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PERIODICAL  DEPARTMENT 


f 636.1   B74" 


56 


ACCESSION 


147850 


NOT  TO  BE  TAKEN  FROM  THE  LIBRARY 


FORM  NO.  37   2M-Z-20 


O 


PERIODICAL  DEPARTMENT 


VOLUME  LVI.     No.  1. 


1  d^R'nO         SAN  FRANCISC°.   SATURDAY,   JANUARY   1,   1910. 


Subscription — 53.00  Per  Year. 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  January  1,  1910. 


MR.  CHARLES  L  De  RYDER 

is  preparing  a  consignment  of  exceptional  merit  for  shipment  to  our  thirtieth 
sale,  to  be  held 

FEBRUARY  21,  22,  23,  24,  25,  26 

and  will  gladly  superintend  other  California  consignments. 
Mr.  De  Ryder  has  place  for  three  more   head  in  his 
car  shipping  from  Pleasanton,   and   will   accept,  for 
shipment,  THREE  HIGH-CLASS  HORSES. 

Particulars  of  this  great  sale  and  entry  blanks  may  be  had  upon  application  to 
Mr.  Charles  L.  De  Ryder,  Pleasanton,  Cal. 

CHICAGO  HHLSMi  COMPANY 


GOOD 

HORSES 

SELL 

BEST 

AT  CHICAGO 


AT 


Pleasanton, 


CAL. 


Chicago,  Illinois. 


The  following  representative  lots   will 
be  features  at  the 
February  Chicago  Sale: 
The  PETER  THE  CHEATS 
The  RED  MEDIUMS 
The  OAKLAND  BARONS 
The  WILLIAM  PENNS 
The  CREYSTONES 
The  ECHO  BELLS 
The  BARONMORES 
The  PATCHEN  WILKES 
The  CRAYDONS  * 
The  SIDNEY  DILLONS 
The  J.  J.  AUDUBONS 
The  BARON  POSEYS 
The  JOHN  C.  CARLISLES 
The  ED.  CUSTERS 
The  KLATAWAHS 
and  drafts  from  every  prominent  training 
stable  in  the  Middle  West. 


Every  Horse  Should  Be  Clipped  in  Season 

It  is  the  wise  thing  to  do  for  the  clipped  horse  not  only  is  easier  to  clean  and  looks  better,  but  clipping  does  much  to  make  him 
immune  from  coughs,  colds  and  the  usual  ills  that  come  to  a  horse  from  standing  in  a  coat  of  long,  wet  hair  after  any  hard 

exertion.     The  prespiration  evaporates  quickly  from  the  clipped  animal  and  leaves  him  dry.     On 

cold  days  a  blanket  when  he  stands  keeps  him  comfortable. 

The  Best  Clipping  Machine  the  World  has  ever  Seen  is  the 

Stewart  Ball  Bearing  Enclosed  Gear  Machine 

It  is  the  easiest  turning,  fastest  clipping  and  most  enduring  of  all  machines.  The  materials  in  it  are 
all  of  better  quality,  the  workmanship  is  superior.  All  file  hard  cut  steel  gears,  protected  from  dust 
and  dirt  and  running  constantly  in  oil.     It  couldn't  be  better  for  twice  the  money. 

Write  for  the  New  Catalog Send  Now 

CHICAGO  FLEXIBLE  SHAFT  COMPANY,  204  Ontario  Street,  CHIGAGO 


Insure    Your    Live    Stock 


IN^IANAANDQjpft 


Horses,  Mules  X  Ca  ttl  e 


OF  STATE  FOR  THE  f 
'ECTIONOFALL  Zj 
ICY  HOLDERS  f^ 


AGAINSTOEATH  FROM 
_-■-  _    ANY  CAUS  £ 


ESTABLISHED    1886 


State  Agents: 


W.  T.  CLEVERDON,  350  Sansomo  St.,  San  Francisco. 
J.  ED  VAN  CAMP,  Germain  Bldg.,  Los  Angelas. 


LARGEST  and  OLDEST 
STOCK  COMPANY 


Assets  $350,000. 


No  Assessments. 


Responsible  parties  with 
good  business  desiring 
agencies  apply  to  State 


HEALD'S 
BUSINESS 
COLLEGE 

trains 

for 

Business 

and  places 

its  graduates 

in  positions. 


Call  or  write 

425  MoALLISTER  ST., 

San    Francisco. 


WM.  F.  EGAN.M.R.C.V.S. 

Veterinary  Surgeon. 

1155  Col  don  Cats  Av. 

Branch  Hospital,  corner  Webster  ana  Chestnut 
Streets. 

San  Francisco,  Cal. 


Zolock  2:05i 


Reg.  No. 
4       34471. 


Terms: 
$50. 


2:09% 

2:09*4 

i  2:1034 

2:llji 


McKinney'*  Fastest   Entire  Son 


Sire  of 
Sherlock  Holmes2;06        R.  Ambush  - 

Delilah 2:06K     Velox 

Bystander  -   -  2:07^     Boton  de  Oro  : 

Josephine 2:07%     McO.D. 

etc.,  etc. 

By  McKinney  2:113<,  dam,  the  great  brood 
mare.  Gazelle  2:11%. 

Will  make  a  short  season,  Dec.  1st  to  April  1st,  at 

SAN  JOSE  DRIVING  PARK,  SAN  JOSE,  GAL. 

Monterey  Road. 
Address.  N.  S.  YOUNG,  San  Jose 


Subscribe    for  the  Breeder  and  Sportsman. 


ZOMBRO  2:11, 


The  Great  Sire  of  Trotters, 


Will  be  in  the  stud   at 


Los  Angeles  until  April  1, 1910 

TERMS:  $100  to  insure.     Money  refunded  if  mare  proves  not  in  foal. 

ZOMBRO  has  14  new  standard  performers  for  1909,  12  new  ones  in  2:20,  7  in 
2:15  and  2  in  2:10.  Ten  of  his  get  reduced  their  records  in  1909.  He  now  has  69 
standard  performers,  of  which  39  have  records  of  2:20  or  better,  22  have  records 
of  2:15  or  better,  and  9  have  records  of  2:10  or  better.  No  other  horse  living  ever 
made  such  a  showing  except  Zombro's  sire,  McKinney.  Get  a  Zombro  while  you 
have   the   opportunity.     Address  GEO.  T.  BECKERS, 

3727  South  Figueron  St.,  Los  Angeles,  Cal. 

Agents  and  Correspondents  wanted  everywhere  for  the 

Breeder  and  Sportsman 


Saturday,  January  1,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


BREEDER     AND    SPORTSMAN 

(Established  1882.) 

F.  W.  KELLEY,  Proprietor. 

Turf  and  Sporting  Authority  of  tho  Pacific  Coast. 
OFFICES:  363-365-366  PACIFIC    BUILDING, 

Cor.  of  Market  and  Fourth  Sta.,  San  Francisco. 
P.  O.  DRAWER  447. 

Entered  as  Second  Class  Matter  at  San  Francisco  Post-Office. 

Terms — One  Year,  $3;  Six   Months,  $1.75;  Three  Month9.  $1. 

STRICTLY  IN  ADVANCE. 

Money  ahould  be  sent  by  Postal  Order,  drait  or  registered  letter 
addressed  to  F.  W.  Kelley.  P.  O.  Drawer  447,  San  Francisco.  Calif. 

Communications  must  be  accompanied  by  the  writer's  name 
and  address,  not  necessarily  for  publication,  but  as  a  private 
guarantee  of  good  faith. 

TO  ALL  ITS  PATRONS  AND  FRIENDS  the 
"Breeder  and  Sportsman"  extends  its  best  wishes 
and  greetings  on  this,  the  opening  day  of  a  new 
year.  May  1910  be  one  of  health  and  prosperity  for 
each  and  everyone  of  you,  and  may  the  California 
bred  trotters  and  pacecs  that  race  during  the  year 
be  attended  with  good  luck  and  be  among  the  big- 
gest money  winners.     A  Happy  New  Year  to  all. 


THE  HOLIDAY  NUMBERS  of  the  Eastern  journals 
devoted  to  horse  breeding,  etc.,  are  especially  good 
this  season.  Of  those  at  hand  up  to  this  writing 
there  is  not  one  that  is  not  a  credit  to  its  publish- 
ers. The  Horse  Review,  probably  the  most  elabo- 
rate of  them  all,  has  a  very  handsome  cover  by 
Dickey,  in  gold,  red  and  green,  with  the  face  of  a 
handsome  brown  trotter  looking  directly  at  one  from 
the  centre  of  a  wreath.  There  are  the  usual  num- 
ber of  statistical  tables  in  which  this  journal  excels, 
several  good  stories  and  a  number  of  articles  of 
great  interest  to  the  breeder  of  the  trotting  horse. 
The  article  on  "Speed  Development  and  Speed  Trans- 
mission" by  Volunteer  is  a  very  strong  argument  in 
that  gentleman's  inimitable  style  in  favor  of  the 
development  theory-  Among  the  other  contributors 
are  John  Trotwood  Moore,  J.  L.  Markey,  C.  T.  Har- 
ris, W.  R.  Gilbert,  Grover  H.  Perrigo,  Dr.  J.  C.  Mc- 
Coy, Murray  Howe  and  others.  There  are  over  150 
pages  in  the  number  and  each  and  every  one  most 
interesting.  The  American  Horse  Breeder  has  also 
issued  a  very  handsome  number  of  about  70  pages 
replete  with  interesting  and  instructive  matter.  The 
cover  by  Duntley  is  in  colors  representing  a  gray 
with  an  expectant  look  standing  with  his  head  over 
a  gate.  The  drawing  is  good  and  the  coloring  very 
effective.  An  article  from  the  pen  of  H.  J.  Kline 
entitled  "No  Eagles  from  Hen  Eggs"  is  an  able  ex- 
pose of  the  opposite  side  of  the  development  theory 
than  the  one  taken  by  Volunteer  in  the  Review. 
Editor  Parlin,  Hamilton  Bushey,  Algernon,  Milton 
Hatch,  R.  Boylston  Hall,  Geo.  P.  Floyd  and  others 
contribute  articles  and  there  is  much  instructive  sta- 
tistical matter.  The  most  pleasing  cover  illustration 
to  our  mind  is  the  one  that  adorns  the  New  York 
Trotter  and  Pacer.  It  is  a  pasture  scene  with 
broodmares  and  foals  in  the  foreground  with  the 
landscape  ornamented  by  Lombardi  poplars,  and 
-huge  clouds  arising  from  the  distant  horizon  across 
a  deep  blue  sky.  It  is  by  Leigh  S.  Toman.  Stories 
and  articles  on  all  phases  of  horse  breeding  fill  the 
75  or  more  pages.  They  are  by  Mary  M.  Mears, 
Chas.  G.  Moser,  C.  A.  McCully,  Henry  Ten  Eyck 
White,  Dawson  E.  Van  Sickle,  Don  F.  Fraser,  C.  J. 
Fitzgerald,  E.  L.  Percy  Smith,  W.  J.  Carter,  M.  T. 
Grattan,  Frank  J.  Kilpatrick  and  others.  The  illus- 
trations are  numerous  and  the  printing  excellent. 
The  Chicago  Horseman  also  issued  a  very  handsome 
number.  The  contributors  are  C.  B.  Whitford,  E. 
Davenport,  Henry  T.  White,  J.  B.  Jackson,  N.  K. 
Feodossieff,  Hugh  E.  Keough,  S.  Douglas  Cameron, 
John  Dicks  Howe,  Charles  W.  Barrell,  E.  L.  Smith, 
Hamilton  Busbey  and  others.  One  of  the  most  in- 
structive articles  is  one  on  "Tracks  and  Track  Build- 
ing," with  diagrams  giving  full  directions  that  will 
enable  anyone  to  lay  out  and  build  mile  or  half  mile 
tracks.  The  Breeders'  Gazette  of  Chicago  is  the 
most  beautifully  printed  of  all  the  holiday  papers.  It 
has  over  100  pages  with  a  cover  page  by  Frank  Whit- 
ney. The  half-tone  reproductions  of  photographs  of 
animals  by  Chas.  Reid  are  works  of  art.  All  the 
holiday  numbers  have  large  business  patronage,  the 
advertising  columns  being  artistically  compiled  and 
printed.  Each  one  these  holiday  papers  sells  at  25 
cents  and  is  worth  four  times  that  amount. 


IT  IS  ABSOLUTELY  NECESSARY  for  the  success 
of  a  harness  race  meeting  that  the  fields  of  starters 
in  a  majority  of  the  races  be  of  fair  size.  Two  or 
three  horses  competing  in  the  principal  events  on 
the  program  is  not  conducive  to  large  gate  receipts, 
while  the  loss  of  revenue  from  entrance  money  in 
such  cases  is  also  large.  The  nearer  horses  are 
classified  therefore,  the  better  the  chances  for  large 
fields  of  starters  and  consequently  the  nearer  a 
financial  success  will  the  meeting  be.  Here  in  Cali- 
fornia it  has  been  the  custom  in  recent  years  to 
close  the  entries  for  all  the  purses  on  the  entire 
circuit  on  a  date  prior  to  the  opening  of  the  first 
meeting.  This,  of  course,  generally  results  in  large 
entry  lists,  but  after  two  or  three  meetings  are  held 
the  fields  get  smaller  as  a  few  horses  in  each  class 
show  extreme  speed,  and  by  the  end  of  the  season 
a  very  large  proportion  of  owners  are  under  suspen- 
sion, some  for  very  large  amounts.  It  very  often 
occurs  that  an  owner,  poor  in  purse,  but  feeling  con- 
fident that  his  horse  will  he  a  big  money  winner,  will 
enter  the  animal  in  every  class  to  which  he  is  eligi- 
ble all  through  the  circuit,  only  to  have  him  go  lame 
or  get  sick  before  making  a  start.  Several  hundred 
dollars  in  entrance  fees  will  thus  be  against  him  at 
the  end  of  the  season,  and  he  will  be  suspended 
with  little  hope  of  ever  being  able  to  pay  it.  This 
plan  of  early  closing  is  all  wrong,  and  is  about  the 
worst  feature  the  trotting  horse  owner  sees  in  the 
business.  It  can  be  easily  remedied,  and  we  hope 
that  associations  giving  meetings  this  year  will  try 
to  avoid  this  out  of  date  plan  of  closing  entries.  It 
is  the  proper  thing  for  each  organization  on  a  circuit 
to  give  a  few  early  closing  events,  that  a  good  horse 
will  have  an  earning  capacity  sufficient  to  make  him 
valuable,  but  there  is  no  sense  in  forcing  every  horse 
to  be  named  in  all  his  races  before  he  starts  in  his 
first  one.  For  the  majority  of  the  class  purses  which 
make  up  a  program,  entries  should  not  close  earlier 
than  two  weeks  before  the  meeting  begins.  This  will 
enable  an  owner  to  enter  where  he  will  have  a 
chance,  make  the  field  of  starters  larger,  reduce  th 
number  of  suspensions,  and  be  beneficial  all  around. 
We  hope  the  associations  that  give  meetings  this 
year  will  consider  this  subject  of  early  closing  of 
entries  carefully  before  they  make  their  announce- 
ments. 


A  NEW  YEAR  began  this  morning,  and  the  first 
question  the  owners  of  harness  horses  will  ask  is 
"What  about  a  California  Circuit  for  1910?"  It 
will  not  be  an  easy  question  to  answer  just  at  pres- 
ent. We  have  everything  in  California  but  the  or- 
ganization that  is  necessary  to  form  a  circuit.  We 
have  the  horses,  the  tracks,  the  people  and  the 
best  summer  racing  climate  on  earth,  but  we  have 
no  organization.  If  the  people  who  control  the 
tracks  would  only  get  together  early  in  the  year, 
agree  upon  dates  and  purses  and  make  the  announce- 
ment, the  horse  owners  will  do  their  part  so  far  as 
nominating  their  horses  and  racing  them  is  con- 
cerned. There  are  several  hundred  horses  that 
would  be  sent  to  trainers  next  month  if  a  good 
circuit  of  eight  or  ten  weeks  were  announced  in 
January. 


THE  RURAL  SPIRIT  of  Portland,  Oregon,  has  is- 
sued a  very  handsome  Christmas  number  of  75  pages. 
From  cover  to  cover  it  is  filled  with  matters  of  great 
interest  to  stockmen,  being  not  only  profusely  and 
beautifully  illustrated,  but  neatly  printed.  Many 
original  articles  on  subjects  of  importance  to  breed- 
ers are  printed  and  it  is  a  most  delightful  number 
and  a  credit  to  its  editors  and  publishers. 


THE  PACIFIC  HOMESTEAD,  one  of  the  leading 
farm  papers  of  the  Pacific  Coast;  printed  at  Salem, 
Oregon,  has  an  85-page  holiday  number  that  is  one 
of  the  best  we  have  seen  of  the  Christmas  papers. 
It  is  beautifully  illustrated  and  there  are  articles  by 
special  writers  on  all  topics  of  interest  to  farmers 
and  live  stock  breeders. 


A    TRAINER'S    SUGGESTIONS. 


W.  O.  Foote,  the  well  known  Dallas,  Texas,  trainer, 
in  an  article  in  last  week's  Horse  Review,  makes  a 
number  of  suggestions  looking  toward  the  improve- 
ment of  harness  racing,  and  here  are  a  few  of  them: 

A  most  important  question  is  the  much  used  hob- 
ble. Is  it  possible  that  the  National  and  American 
associations  are  going  to  let  another  year  go  by 
without  taking  some  action  against  the  disgraceful 
practice  of  tying  horses'  legs  together  so  they  can- 
not break  (except  theirs  or  their  driver's  necks), 
and  go  at  them  with  whip  and  spur,  pound  them  to  a 
standstill — and  expect  the  public  to  turn  out  en  masse 


and  pay  their  money  to  see  a  lot  of  these  so-called 
high-bred  race  horses  and  Indian  drivers  that  are 
worth  about  $200  each  in  the  fall  after  the  races 
are  over  and  high-priced  oats  become  fashionable? 

I  have  referrence  to  the  horses  bringing  $200,  not 
the  drivers;  for  I  have  tried  it,  and  I  doubt  if  the 
drivers  would  bring  as  much  as  the  horses.  If  there 
is  one  good  thing  in  this  world  that  the  trotting  asso- 
ciations can  do  and  ought  to  do,  it  is  to  abolish  the 
use  of  hobbles  in  public  races.  How  can  we  perfect 
a  first  class  family  of  pacing  horses  if  we  allow 
every  crazy  and  mixed-gaited  "bat"  that  shows  a 
little  speed  to  be  blind-folded,  legs  tied,  and  started 
in  races  where  he  is  liable  to  fall  down  and  wreck 
what  good  horses  there  may  be  in  the  race,  as  well 
as  others  of  his  kind.  There  are  enough  wrecks 
when  all  precaution  possible  is  used  without  going 
premeditatedly  into  the  game.  Let's  bar  the  straps, 
and  raise  some  pacers  that  will  be  a  credit  instead  of 
a  disgrace  to  our  country. 

Much  has  been  said  regarding  entrance,  and  yet  I 
think  there  still  is  chance  for  improvement.  Any- 
one can  afford  to  pay  10  per  cent  entrance  if  he 
can  win  first  money.  Now,  make  the  starting  fee 
less,  and  the  additional  exaction  more,  and  you  will 
have  more  starters  and  the  horsemen  more  money. 
Charge  2  per  cent  entrance,  cash,  to  start  with,  and 
1  per  cent  night  before  the  race.  Deduct  10  per 
cent  from  the  first  horse,  5  per  cent  from  the  second 
horse,  3  per  cent  from  the  third  horse,  and  2  per  cent 
from  the  fourth  horse;  then  by  giving  10  per  cent 
to  the  fourth  horse,  as  is  the  custom,  he  will  make 
a  little  money,  otherwise  he  only  saves  his  entrance. 

I  am  in  favor  of  the  three-heat  plan  of  racing,  as 
the  association  can  then  figure  (almost  to  a  cer- 
tainty), the  time  that  will  be  required  for  their 
program. 

I  believe  in  handicaps,  and  think  they  can  he  car- 
ried on  successfully,  both  by  horsemen  and  associa- 
tions. The  trouble  is,  they  have  been  given  for  too 
much  money.  From  $1000  to  $5000  is  enough  for  a 
dash;  and  I  believe  that  five  separate  handicaps  for 
different  classes  would  suit  horsemen  much  better, 
and  make  the  associations  more  money,  than  would 
one  large  purse  equal  to  five  smaller  ones. 

I  also  believe  that  one  mile  (as  a  rule)  is  far 
enough  to  trot  or  pace  horses.  It  is  as  far  as  any 
of  them  can  carry  the  clip,  and  when  a  two-minute 
trotter  stops  to  a  2:40  clip  at  the  end  of  a  mile  and 
one-half  there  is  little  enthusiasm  for  the  spectators. 
A  very  fast  trotter  or  pacer  has  little  show  in  a 
handicap  race  of  a  mile  and  one-half  if  handicapped 
according  to  record. 

I  believe  a  variety  of  racing  is  what  the  public 
would  appreciate.  For  instance,  stallion  races,  dou- 
ble team  races,  and  races  under  saddle.  I  would 
go  farther  to  see  some  of  our  best  trotters  and 
pacers  to  a  race  to  the  pole  than  any  other  race  I 
can  think  of.  Stallion  races  should  also  be  encour- 
aged, as  it  is  not  only  a  big  advertisement  for  the 
stallion  in  the  breeding  business,  but  it  would  be  a 
big  help  by  way  of  selling  your  horse,  which  is  an 
important  item  in  the  business. 

I  do  not  favor  extremely  large  stakes,  for  the  en- 
trance is  so  large  and  the  risk  so  great,  that  small 
and  comparatively  poor  men  cannot  afford  to  take 
the  chances  on  losing;  therefore,  very  often  a  num- 
ber of  really  high  class  horses  are  left  out  that  other- 
wise would  enter. 

Another  thing  that,  in  my  opinion,  is  wrong  and 
detrimental,  is  the  placing  of  a  bar  against  green 
Worses  the  first  time  they  win  a  heat,  regardless  of 
the  amount  of  money  won  by  them.  For  instance, 
if  a  green  horse  starts  in  a  race  and  wins  a  heat, 
thus  getting  a  record,  say  of  2:15  or  better,  then 
through  some  accident  gets  a  bad  start,  makes  a  bad 
break,  and  is  distanced,  if  disabled  he  is  likely  hung 
up  for  anywhere  from  $200  to  $2,000  entrance;  and 
the  next  season,  or  possibly  the  latter  part  of  the 
same  one,  if  able  to  race  again,  is  compelled  to  start 
in  the  2:15  class  where  he  has  little  chance  to  win. 
After  a  man  has  gone  to  the  expense  of  from  $500  to 
$2000  to  train  and  get  a  horse  ready  to  race,  and 
through  some  little  accident  (under  our  present 
rules),  renders  his. horse  useless  for  one  season,  by 
winning  a  heat  or  two,  and  getting  a  fast  record  be- 
fore he  has  even  won  his  oats  bill  back,  it  seems 
to  be  a  very  bad  state  of  affairs  for  us  horsemen. 

A  horse  should  not  be  put  out  of  his  maiden  class 
until  he  has  won  a  reasonable  amount  of  money  to 
reimburse  his  owner  for  at  least  part  of  the  expense 
he  has  been  at  in  order  to  get  him  to  the  races.  A 
rule  allowing  all  green  horses  a  reasonable  sum  be- 
fore being  handicapped  by  the  first  record  he  got, 
would  encourage  more  men  to  train  horses,  more 
men  to  race  horses,  and  more  men  to  buy  horses, 
and  would  in  a  great  measure  stop  people  from  ring- 
ing horses  out  of  their  class.  The  runners  are  so 
classed  and  why  should  not  the  harness  horse  be? 
There  would  certainly  be  more  horses  raced,  the 
associations  would  get  more  entries  in  their  stakes 
and  purses,  you  could  sell  all  such  horses  for  more 
money,  because  their  earning  capacity  would  be 
greater.  Let  the  associations  adopt  this  rule  and  then 
bar  the  hobbles,  and  they  will  do  the  horsemen  and 
public  the  greatest  act  of  kindness  that  has  been 
done  for  many  years. 


Palite,  45062,  the  son  of  Nutwood  Wilkes  2:16% 
and  Palita  2:16  (2)  2:16,  by  Palo  Alto  2:0834  will 
be  in  the  stud  during  the  season  of  1910  at  the  farm 
of  his  owner,  E.  D.  Dudley,  of  Dixon,  Solano  county, 
California.  Palite  is  a  young  horse  but  is  one  of  the 
coming  great  sires  for  which  California  is  becoming 
famous.  The  advertisement,  giving  particulars  : 
Palite's  breeding,  etc.,  will  appear  next  weel: 
service  fee  will  he  $40  with  usual  return  priv" 


THE     BREEDER    AND     SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  January  1,  1910. 


UHLAN'S   ANCESTORS   AND   THEIR    CON- 
TEMPORARIES. 


In  the  Christmas  number  of  the  Trotter  and  Paeer 
of  New  York  (a  magnificent  number,  by  the  way)  is 
a  most  interesting  article  by  Mr.  Frank  J.  Kilpatrick 
of"  this  city  entitled  "Sir  Walter  2:24%  and  His 
Times."  which  we  here  reproduce  as  a  chapter  of 
history  that  is  particularly  interesting  owing  to  the 
great  achievements  of  Uhlan,  the  champion  trotting 
gelding  of  1909: 

Aberdeen  has  always  been  regarded  as  one  of 
the  greatest  sons  of  Hambletonian,  and  he  was 
brought  forcibly  to  the  minds  of  breeders  by  the  per- 
formances of  Uhlan  2:02%  the  past  season,  as 
Uhlan's  dam  was  by  Sir  Walter  Jr.  2:18%,  son  of 
Sir  Walter  2:24%,  a  son  of  Aberdeen.  Sir  Walter 
2:24%  was  a  chestnut  stallion,  foaled  1873,  got  by 
Aberdeen,  dam  Lady  Winfield  by  Edward  Everett, 
second  dam  by  Long  Island  Black  Hawk,  third  dam 
by  Exton's  Eclipse. 

Sir  Walter  was  foaled  in  the  private  stable  of  his 
owner,  Thomas  Kilpatrick,  then  situated  in  Sixty- 
second  street,  between  Second  and  Third  avenues, 
New  York  City,  and  was  his  dam's  first  foal.  At 
this  time  sons  of  Hambletonian  had  reached  great 
prominence  as  sires  of  "early  speed"  and  much  waa 
expected  of  this  inbred  son  of  Aberdeen,  one  of  the 
greatest  sons  of  Hambletonian  10,  out  of  the  fastest 
and  gamest  daughter  of  American  Star,  Widow 
Machree,  2:29. 

Aberdeen  was  owned  by  Captain  Isaiah  Rynders 
of  Passaic,  N.  J.,  one  of  the  most  picturesque  figures 
among  politicians  and  horsemen  of  his  days.  In  his 
early  years  he  had  been  a  famous  political  gang 
leader  and  rough-and-tumble  fighter,  and  many 
stories  have  been  told  of  his  physical  prowess  and 
courage  and  his  reckless  manner  of  life.  Be  that  as 
it  may,  my  acquaintance  with  the  doughty  captain 
was  during  the  latter  days  of  his  life,  when  time 
had  mellowed  the  fighter  into  the  blustering,  kind- 
hearted  old  gentleman,  who  dined  often  at  my 
father's  board  and  regaled  me  (then  a  lad  of  15  or 
16)  with  stories  and  traditions  of  his  early  life.  His 
love  for  Aberdeen  and  every  thing  that  pertained  to 
him  was  almost  idolatry,  and  he  followed  the  growth 
and  development  of  Sir  Walter  from  his  birth  until 
his  three-year-old  form  with  a  jealous  eye.  Sir 
Walter  was  a  beautiful  colt,  a  rich  golden  chestnut, 
with  fine  mane  and  tail,  and  from  his  colthood  he 
carried  himself  like  a  king.  My  father  broke  him  as 
a  yearling  himself,  and  his  interest  in  and  affection 
for  this  magnificent  horse  of  his  own  breeding,  and 
from  the  beautiful  mare  Lady  Winfield,  which  had 
been  his  joy  and  pride  as  his  favorite  roadster  for 
years,  was  one  of  the  most  touching  incidents  in  the 
life  of  this  deeply  devout  Christian  man,  who  loved 
his  God,  his  country,  his  church  and  his  family,  and 
was  as  devotedly  loyal  to  all  as  man  can  be.  He 
was  never  ashamed  or  afraid  to  stand  by  his  colors, 
and  never,  even  when  hectored  and  annoyed  by  the 
snarling  criticism  of  narrow-minded  and  bigoted 
fellow-members  of  the  Methodist  church,  denied  his 
love  for  and  loyalty  to  what  he  considered  one  of 
Nature's  noblest  developments,  the  American  trotter, 
and  greatly  to  the  credit  of  the  trotting  horse,  may 
it  be  said,  there  are  thousands  of  his  class  now 
endorsers  and  lovers  of  this  peculiarly  American 
product. 

I  love  to  think  of  those  Harlem  Lane,  Eighth 
avenue  and  Jerome  avenue  days.  When  a  class  of 
men  reigned  then  as  kings  of  the  speedway!  Com- 
modore Vanderbilt,  whom  I  shall  always  consider  the 
most  aristocratic  looking  man  I  have  ever  seen,  driv- 
ing Post  Boy  or  Mountain  Boy,  whose  ability  to  trot 
in  2:20  was   considered  wonderful,  and  over  whom 

the  partisans  of  the  house  of  Vanderbilt  and  the 
house  of  Bonner  often  came  as  nearly  "to  blows  '  as 
gentlemen  will;  for  a  match  between  Mountain  Boy 
and  Dexter  (the  peerless)  was  often  mooted. 

Robert  Bonner,  with  his  massive  head  drawn  into 
his  shoulders  like  a  monster  turtle,  with  his  hands 
held  high  driving  Dexter  (than  whom,  I  can  never 
bring  myself  to  believe,  there  was  a  greater  trotter 
ever  born),  or  the  beautiful  Pocahontas,  daughter  of 
Rysdyk's  Hambletonian  and  the  whirlwind  old  pacer 
of  the  same  name,  or  one  of  the  many  other  world's 
champions  be  owned.  What  a  man  he  was,  and  what 
a  string  of  great  horses  he  owned.  Besides  those 
already  mentioned,  he  owned  Keene  Jim,  the  great 
four-year-old  record  holder;  Centennial,  a  roan  which 
promised  wonders,  but  was,  I  think,  a  disappoint- 
ment; Molsey,  Music,  Peerless,  Flatbush  Maid  and 
Lady  Palmer,  the  team  which  he  drove  two  miles 
to  a  top  road  wagon  in  5:01%  (I  think)  away  back 
in  the  60's.  How  many  of  our  present-day  gentlemen 
drivers  could  go  out  and  duplicate  this  performance? 
Joe  Elliot,  the  phenomenal  son  of  Edward  Everett; 
Grafton,  a  big  chestnut,  very  fast;  Mamie  B.,  a 
beautiful  little  bay  daughter  of  Edward  Everett  that 
could  trot  in  2:18  or  2:19  and  was  his  son  Allie's 
special  favorite;  Rarus,  the  king  of  kings;  Lady 
Stout,  which  first  reduced  the  three-year-old  record 
below  2:30;  Eric,  the  champion  four-year-old,  and 
many,  many  I  do  not  recall  to  mind.  What  a  treat 
it  was  to  be  invited  up  to  his  Tarrytown  track  and 
watch  those  great  horses  trot,  driven  by  that  mag- 
nificent reinsman,  John  Murphy!  Yes,  Robert  Bon- 
ner was  a  great  horseman  in  every  sense  of  the  word, 
ever  ready  to  purchase  a  champion  and  pay  a  cham- 
pion price.  His  offer  to  pay  $100,000  for  a  horse 
which  could  duplicate  Dexter's  performance  when  he 
trotted  a  n -le  to  road  wagon  in  2:21%,  wagon  and 
'eis  ling  319  pounds,  brought  forth  a  number 
as    to.   what    age    the    horse  must  be, 


whether  sound,  and  how  bred,  etc.  Bonner  replied: 
"Sound  or  lame,  young  or  old,  with  breeding  or  with- 
out— all  I  require  is  that  the  horse  trot  a  mile  in 
2:21%,  drawing  a  road  wagon  which,  with  driver, 
shall  weigh  319  pounds."  And  no  man  undertook 
to  "take  down"  the  $100,000.  Robert  Bonner  has 
been  dead  many  years,  but  his  influence  for  good  in 
the  history  of  the  light  harness  horse  should  live 
forever.  David  Bonner,  his  brother,  whom  as  a  boy 
I  set  up  as  my  ideal  of  a  gentleman  horseman,  and 
have  never  yet,  after  an  intimate  acquaintance  of 
over  40  years,  found  cause  or  reason  to  displace,  and 
who  is  one  of  the  few  of  the  "old  guard"  who  can 
be  found  at  all  of  the  important  breeders'  meetings 
of  today.  Frank  Work,  the  handsomest  man  in  New 
York,  a  game  driver  and  always  owner  of  the  bests. 
The  intense  rivalry  between  him  and  William  H. 
Vanderbilt  after  his  team  Dick  Swiveller  and  Ed- 
ward had  trotted  in  2:16%  and  had  taken  the  honors 
of  double  team  trotting  from  Mr.  Vanderbilt's  pair, 
Aldine  and  Early  Rose,  kept  lovers  of  trotters  keyed 
up  until  that  memorable  afternoon  during  which  Mr. 
Vanderbilt  rode  into  old  Fleetwood  Park  driving 
Maud  S.  hooked  with  Aldine,  and  surprised  the 
world,  and  himself  more  than  any  one  else  in  it,  by 
driving  them  to  a  top  road  wagon  a  mile  in  2:15%. 
There  was  much  talk  of  a  match,  and  the  game  owner 
of  Swiveller  and  Edward  was  always  ready  and 
willing,  but  the  match  never  came  to  a  head.  I  have 
listened  to  many  warm  discussions  of  the  merits  of 
these  two  teams,  held  on  the  veranda  of  the  club- 
house at  old  Fleetwood,  Shep.  Knapp  the  leader  of 
the  hosts  of  Work,  while  Tim  Eastman  championed 
the  cause  of  Vanderbilt,  and  although  the  discussions 
waxed  warm  at  times,  they  always  ended  in  a  drink 
of  Gabe  Case's  "best"  and  a  number  of  impromptu 
races  on  the  way  "home."  The  most  thrilling  mo- 
ment of  my  life  was  experienced  on  old  Eighth  ave- 
nue, when  a  boy  of  14  I  was  riding  Lady  Winfield, 
the  dam  of  Sir  Walter,  and  had  the  temerity  to 
tackle  Mr.  Work  with  his  big  chestnut  mare,  and 
we  finished  at  the  Eighth  avenue  railroad  tracks  at 
One  Hundred  and  Twenty-fifth  street  neck  and  neck. 
Alley  Bonner,  as  popular  a  horseman  as  ever  lived; 
Probably  Mr.  Work  enjoyed  more  pleasure  from 
driving  this  famous  mare  Kate,  which  was 
practically  the  queen  of  Harlem  Lane  for 
years,  than  any  other  horse  he  ever  owned. 
Jay  Gould,  with  his  pair  of  bob-tailed  trotters,  and 
almost  always  accompanied  by  his  black-eyed  boy 
George,  now  one  of  the  giants  of  finance.  Joe  Harker, 
driving  the  beautiful  and  appropriately  named  pair. 
Bruno  and  Brunette,  which  held  the  world's  trotting 
team  record;  William  Rutter,  driving  his  great  stal- 
lion Garibaldi;  Edward  Kilpatrick,  with  his  black 
mare  Fanny,  by  Hiram  Drew,  afterwards  the  grandam 
of  Excel  2:10  and  Lillian  R.  2:04%  and  in  later  years 
his  very  fast  "calico  chestnut"  gelding  Crosby,  bj 
Chosroes;  the  Harbecks,  father  and  son;  Newbold 
Morris,  the  Chesterfield  of  the  drive;  Timothy  East- 
man, the  great  cattle  man;  William  H.  Vanderbilt 
and  his  brother  Fred.  Occasionally  Charles  Back- 
man,  down  from  Stony  Ford,  would  ride  with  Mr. 
Bonner,  but  more  often  Hamilton  Busbey  would  be 
with  his  friend  Robert,  David  or  Alley.  Colonel  Kipp, 
whose  team,  wagon  and  accoutrements  always  estab- 
lished the  "style";  Major  Dickerson,  whose  rigs 
rivalled  even  those  of  Colonel  Kipp,  and  whose 
genial  personality  won  him  more  friends  than  almost 
any  other  man  "on  the  road";  Dunn  Walton,  whose 
tall,  athletic  figure  made  him  prominent  anywhere; 
handsome,  reckless  Harry  Hamilton,  long  since 
passed  from  the  scenes  of  his  merry  life;  rosy- 
cheeked  Frank  Ferguson;  Nathan  Straus,  whose 
great  son  of  Startle,  Majolica,  was  looked  upon  as  a 
coming  champion,  and  whose  great  race  with  Phallas, 
when  Dan  Mace  handed  over  the  great  stallion  to 
young  Ed  Bither  (then  nothing  more  than  a  smooth- 
faced boy),  after  losing  two  heats,  and  the  lad  teamed 
the  brown  stallion  after  Majolica  in  such  vigorous 
fashion  as  to  scare  us  friends  of  the  little  bay  al- 
most "into  fits."  (Mr.  Straus  is  one  of  the  few  of  the 
old  guard  who  remain  loyal  to  their  "early  love.") 
Clarence  Collins,  always  driving  a  cracker  jack; 
"Willy"  Stokes,  now  owner  of  the  great  Patchen 
Wilkes  stock  farm,  the  magnificent  Peter  the  Great 
and  his  daughter,  the  holder  of  the  world's  record, 
Miss  Stokes;  Ed  Kearney,  now  head  of  the  great 
auction  house,  one  of  his  favorites  being  a  beautiful 
daughter  of  Sir  Walter;  Sam  McMillan,  afterwards 
park  commissioner  and  member  of  Congress,  and 
now  owner  of  Bowcatcher,  Wilteen  and  many  others; 
Fred  Dietz,  with  his  beautiful  little  stallion  Direc- 
tor's Jug,  by  Director,  out  of  the  dam  of  the  then 
pacing  champion,  Little  Brown  Jug.  (How's  that  for 
breeding?)  Walter  Janvier,  then  a  bang-up  driver 
of  trotters  on  the  road  instead  of  a  student  of  pedi- 
grees; Davy  Johnson,  the  great  bookmaker,  who 
made  his  money  with  the  runners  and  had  his  fun 
with  the  trotters;  Billy  Parsons,  always  looking  tot 
a  match  for  St.  Louis,  and  having  it  out  with  Lady 
Barefoot,  owned  by  Mr.  Thomas;  Johnny  Barry,  with 
his  little  brown  mare  (daughter  of  Winfield  Scott) 
Nellie  King,  and  "old"  Gabe  Case,  reefing  a  big  rat- 
tailed  bay  that  could  draw  two  men  in  a  buggy  and 
beat  many  a  good  one.  I  could  name  scores  more, 
but  lack  of  space  prevents,  be  it  sufficient  to  say 
that  a  list  of  the  New  York  road  drivers  of  that  day 
was  practically  a  social  "blue  book."  We  will  never 
see  those  days  again  in  New  York;  the  drives  from 
the  lower  part  of  the  city  up  to  and  through  Central 
Park,  Harlem  Lane,  Eighth  and  Jerome  avenues 
are  only  a  memory  now. 

Sir  Walter  grew  and  waxed  strong,  and  as  a  two- 
year-old  could  step  a  :50  gait  to  a  road  wagon.     In 


the  spring  of  his  three-year-old  form  he  was  sent  to 
Captain  Rynders'  farm  at  Passaic,  N.  J.,  to  be  trained, 
and  he  was  put  in  the  charge  of  Jesse  Yearance,  then 
a  rosy-cheeked  boy  of  about  20  (afterwards  one  of 
our  best  trainers  and  drivers),  and  his  "develop- 
ment" began.  Captain  Rynders  entered  him  in  his 
three-year-old  form  at  Suffolk  Park,  Philadelphia,  to 
be  trotted  during  the  World's  Fair  there  in  1876. 
The  colt  developed  consistently  and  Yearance 
showed  rare  judgment  in  his  method  of  training.  By 
July  he  could  trot  the  Clifton  half-mile  track  in  2:40 
or  better,  and  on  or  about  August  1  trotted  three 
heats  in  2:39,  2:37  and  2:35,  the  last  half  of  the  last 
mile  in  1:16.  This  was  considered  phenomenal  at 
that  time,  and  it  was  generally  thought  he  stood  a 
royal  chance  to  win,  although  rumors  had  come 
from  Lexington,  Ky.,  that  a  filly  named  Woomoosa 
and  a  stallion  named  Oddfellow,  and  another  named 
Honor  had  all  trotted  close  to  2:35.  Remember  that 
at  that  date  the  three-year-old  world's  record  was 
Lady's  Stout's  of  2:29.  Captain  Rynders  at  this  time 
decided  that  Jesse  Yearance  was  too  young  and  inex- 
perienced to  have  the  charge  of  so  sensational  a 
colt,  and  sent  Sir  Walter  to  Hiram  Howe  (a  nephew 
of  Hiram  Woodruff),  who  at  this  time  had  some  repu- 
tation as  a  handler  of  colts.  This  was  unfortunate 
for  the  colt,  as  the  first  day  Howe  took  him  out,  h» 
worked  him  a  quarter  in  35  seconds,  and  lost  his 
head,  for  such  speed  was  phenomenal.  He  gave  the 
colt  too  much,  and  the  day  of  the  race  found  Sir 
Walter  stale,  thin  and  weak,  and  be  only  took  fourth 
money.  Aldine  by  Almont  (which  afterward  trotted 
to  pole  with  Maud  S.,  driven  by  W.  H.  Vanderbilt,  in 
2:15%)  was  returned  winner,  Woomoosa  second  and 
Oddfellow  third.  Time,  2:40  and  2:39.  We  always 
felt  that  if  Sir  Walter  had  been  left  in  Yearance's 
charge  at  Passaic  until  the  date  of  his  Philadelphia 
race,  he  would  have  beaten  2:30  as  a  three-year-old. 

That  was  a  memorable  meeting  at  Suffolk  Park 
in  1876.  Gov.  Sprague,  then  a  five-year-old,  was  to 
meet  Blackwood  Jr.,  the  much-touted  son  of  Black- 
wood, from  Tennessee,  and  I  shall  always  remember 
that  race.  Budd  Doble  drove  Gov.  Sprague  and  won, 
but  Blackwood  Jr.,  driven  by  his  owner,  a  Mr.  Mc- 
Kimmon  from  Tennessee,  carried  the  sympathy  and 
good  wishes  of  the  crowd.  The  time  was  not  sensa- 
tional, I  think  around  2:25,  but  remember  that  at 
that  date  just  26  horses  in  the  world  had  beaten 
2:20.  The  four-year-old  race  was  looked  upon  with 
much  interest,  for  a  "phenom"  named  Sadie  Belle, 
of  whose  speed  rumors  were  flying  thick  and  fast, 
and  which  was  said  to  be  sired  by  a  wild  pony  down 
on  the  shores  of  Virginia,  was  to  start  against 
Echora,  from  California  (afterwards  the  dam  of 
Direct),  Girl  E.,  Queen,  the  much-touted  daughter  of 
Mambrino  Patchen  and  Woodford  Chief.  Sadie  Belle 
proved  to  be  a  slender,  deer-like  little  chestnut  with 
flaxen  mane  and  tail,  and  a  world  of  speed.  She  won 
the  race  in,  I  think,  from  2:32  to  2:34,  but  Woodford 
Chief  gave  the  little  thing  a  great  race,  and  she 
finished  very,  very  tired.  I  believe  it  was  found  out 
later  that  she  was  not  sired  by  a  wild  pony,  but  by  a 
trotting  bred  horse  of  no  reputation. 

There  was  a  contest  for  a  championship  cup,  for 
stallions,  and  Sam  Purdy,  which  Budd  Doble  brought 
over  from  California,  Thorndale,  Nil  Desperandum. 
B'ackwood  Jr.  and  Gov.  Sprague  all  contended  for  it, 
the  stallion  which  trotted  the  fastest  mile  during  the 
meeting  to  be  declared  winner.  To  the  great  satis- 
faction of  the  majority  of  those  attending  the  meet, 
Blackwood  Jr.  won  this  cup,  trotting  a  mile  in  about 
2:23;  Sam  Purdy,  from  whom  wonders  were  ex* 
pected,  being  beaten  by  only  a  fraction  of  a  second 
Horses  which  raced  as  youngsters  at  that  meeting 
have  since  made  trotting  history. 

As  a  four-year-old  Sir  Walter  started  at  Fleetwood 
Park  in  a  four-year-old  race  against  a  good  field  and 
won  the  first  two  heats  of  a  five-heat  race  in  2:34 
and  2:35,  the  race  being  won  by  Alice  West,  driven 
by  Ed  Geers,  and  this  was  this  great  driver's  first 
introduction  into  swell  Eastern  trotting  horse  society. 
Later  that  fall  he  won  a  four-year-old  race  at  Fleet- 
wood Park  and  took  a  record  of  2:33.  His  training 
after  this  was  of  the  most  desultory  kind,  and  after 
making  a  season  or  two  in  Orange  county,  he  was 
given  to  Billy  Weeks,  who  gave  him  a  record  as  a 
seven-year-old  of  2:25%.  He  was  sent  to  Dr.  Herr 
in  Lexington,  Ky.,  where  he  did  not  do  much  busi- 
ness, but  was  started  at  Lexington  in  1884  and  won 
in  2:25%,  2:25  and  2:24%,  beating  McLeod,  West- 
mont  and  Mystery.  He  was  then  brought  up  to 
Holmdel,  N.  J.,  where  he  sired  a  number  of  good 
colts,  among  which  was  Sir  Walter  Jr.  2:18%,  now 
famous  as  the  sire  of  Blonde,  dam  of  the  great  Uhlan. 

Sir  Walter  Jr.  was  a  very  handsome,  very  blood- 
like chestnut  stallion,  with  a  "world  of  speed,"  and 
he  should  have  obtained  a  very  low  record.  He  was 
foaled  in  1880  (I  think)  and  in  1885  started  at 
Fleetwood  Park,  driven  by  W.  H.  Lockwood,  then  a 
very  popular  New  Jersey  driver  and  horseman,  and 
who  may  be  seen,  one  of  the  gallery,  any  fine  day  on 
the  New  York  Speedway.  Sir  Walter  Jr.  inherited 
from  his  dam,  Kate  Clark  by  American  Clay,  the 
fire  of  the  close  up  thoroughbred  cross,  and  in  the 
early  part  of  the  race  was  hard  to  control.  He  fell 
away  behind  to  the  half-mile  pole,  but  the  way  he 
stepped  from  there  home,  "up  the  hill"  around  the 
point  of  rocks,  and  down  the  home  stretch  of  the 
old  triangular  track,  made  folks  sit  up  and  take 
notice.  A  brown  mare  named  Perplexed  won  the 
first  heat,  and  a  chestnut  whose  name  I  have  for- 
gotten won  the  next,  and  it  was  not  until  the  fourth 
heat  that  Sir  Walter  Jr.  got  to  the  front.  He  won 
the  fifth  also,  his  heats  being  in  about  2:23,  the 
fastest  of  the  race.     The  race  was  postponed  until 


Saturday,  January  1,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


the  next  day.  In  the  interim  Major  Dickinson,  a  good 
horseman  and  as  kindly  and  genial  a  gentleman  as 
ever  lived,  bought  the  colt  from  Mr.  John  Holmes 
o£  Holmdel,  N.  J.,  who  bred  and  owned  him,  tor 
$5,000,  and  put  him  in  charge  of  W.  E.  Weeks,  who 
handled  him  from  that  time  on,  giving  him  his 
record  of  2:18%  some  two  years  later.  Sir  Walter 
Jr.  was  a  very  fast  horse.  It  is  only  logical  that 
the  descendants  of  so  well  bred,  game  and  fast  a 
stallion  should  become  world  beaters,  and  we  do  not 
think  that  any  good  horseman  will  contradict  us 
when  we  say  that  the  great  Uhlan  promises  to  be- 
come all  of  this. 

o ■ 

WOMEN  AS  HORSE   DEALERS. 


GOSSIP   REGARDING   GRAND  CIRCUIT. 


Can  women  be  successful  as  horse  dealers?  In 
Surrey,  England,  there  lives  a  woman  who  has  at- 
tracted a  great  deal  of  attention  as  a  horse  dealer, 
and  who,  according  to  common  report,  has  found  the 
profession  rather  lucrative,  says  an  English  paper. 
She  is  said  to  have  gained  her  experience  in  a 
training  stable,  where  she  established  quite  a  repu- 
tation for  her  graceful  and  daring  riding. 

For  some  time  past  she  has  been  a  prominent 
figure  at  various  fairs  and  at  the  London  sales.  She 
has  entirely  discarded  the  side  saddle  and  skirt  for 
masculine  attire,  as  being  more  convenient  for  her 
purpose  in  showing  off  the  animals  she  intends  to 
buy  or  sell. 

It  has  been  suggested  that  by  such  an  invasion  of 
man's  sphere  this  woman  is  perhaps  opening  up  a 
new  field  for  feminine  endeavor,  and  the  result  has 
been  a  great  deal  of  surmising  as  to  whether  a 
woman  can  really  succeed  in  the  business. 

In  the  opinion  of  men  who  have  grown  gray  in 
the  bartering  of  horses,  it  is  just  as  impossible  for 
a  woman  to  become  a  horse  dealer,  in  the  full  sense 
of  the  term,  as  it  is  for  the  proverbial  camel  to  go 
through  the  eye  of  a  needle. 

First  of  all,  the  David  Harum  of  real  life  must 
know  a  horse  as  he  knows  the  alphabet.  He  must 
be  able  to  appraise  a  horse  at  a  glance,  and  a  horse 
is  a  very  deceptive  animal,  as  the  story  of  many 
horse  trades  will  bear  evidence.  The  whole  secret  of 
successful  dealing  is  the  ability  to  tell  exactly  what 
the  animal  is  worth,  so  as  to  buy  him  at  a  price  that 
will  insure  a  reasonable  margin  of  profit.  Otherwise 
the  dealer  might  pay  too  much  and  possibly  have  to 
sell  at  a  loss. 

When  buying  a  new  horse  one  must  examine  him 
thoroughly  to  tell  whether  he  is  sound  and  strong. 
The  age  of  the  animal  is  learned  by  a  look  at  the 
teeth.  The  eyes  must  be  examined  in  the  proper 
light  to  detect  blindness.  The  feet  and  legs  must 
be  felt  and  looked  over,  as  the  animal  may  be  lame. 
Then,  too,  the  horse,  like  the  ordinary  human 
being,  is  subject  to  various  ills  and  diseases,  some 
of  which  are  not  at  first  apparent,  but  may  be  de- 
tected only  after  long  training.  Certain  ailments, 
such  as  glanders,  are  contagious.  This  disorder  is 
accompanied  by  a  watery  discharge  from  the  nostrils, 
and  may  be  detected  by  a  hard,  immovable  growth  in 
the  glands  of  the  throat.  A  good  dealer  never  buys 
a  horse  without  first  feeling  his  neck  for  indications 
of  glanders.  However,  there  are  many  defects  which 
are  not  so  easy  to  discover,  so  the  dealer  is  gen- 
erally his  own  veterinary  surgeon. 

So  a  thorough  knowledge  of  horses  requires  the 
work  of  many  years  spent  in  handling  and  care  of 
them.  The  successful  dealer  is  usually  the  man  who, 
raised  on  the  farm  or  around  the  stable,  has  lived 
among  horses  ever  since  he  was  able  to  climb  upon 
the  back  of  one.  Such  an  experience  has  always 
been  considered  outside  of  woman's  province. 

The  dealer  must  also  be  able  to  work  a  horse 
properly  and  must  know  how  to  show  him  off  for 
his  own  satisfaction,  when  buying,  or  for  the  satis- 
faction of  a  prospective  customer.  To  handle  a  green 
horse  requires  the  exercise  of  a  certain  amount  of 
physical  strength  and  skill  not  usually  credited  to  a 
woman. 

Again,  the  horse  dealer  comes  into  daily  contact 
with  a  class  of  men  who,  although  kind  and  gentle 
of  heart,  are  often  rough  of  manner  and  coarse  of 
speech.  They  are  not  the  class  of  men  who  care  to 
deal  with  a  woman  or  with  whom  a  woman  would 
care  to  be  continually  associated. 

Horsemen  admit  that  there  are  many  women  who 
can  drive  or  ride  a  horse  as  well  as  a  man,  and  they 
concede  that  it  is  possible  for  a  woman  to  do  well 
in  the  raising  of  polo  ponies,  or  some  such  line. 
But  when  it  comes  to  bona  fide  horse  dealing,  they 
see  no  chance  whatever  for  the  gentler  sex. 

Of  course,  it  is  perfectly  possible  for  a  woman  to 
invest  her  money  in  the  business  and  have  someone 
else  do  the  real  work,  but  then  she  would  not  really 
be  a  horse  dealer.  Moreover,  those  who  are  simply 
investors  almost  invariably  lose  their  money,  for  the 
reason  that  the  man  who  fully  understands  his  busi- 
ness does  not  need  a  financial  backer  to  help  him. 
He  wants  to  shift  for  himself  and  can  build  up  a 
business   of  his  own. 

One  dealer  cited  the  case  of  a  woman  who  for- 
merly lived  back  of  his  place.  A  few  years  ago  her 
husband  died,  leaving  her  a  comfortable  sum. 
Rather  than  have  the  money  remain  idle,  she  wanted 
to  invest  it  in  some  business,  and  decided  on  horse 
dealing,  as  her  husband  had  done  a  little  in  that  line. 
She  put  up  her  money  and  hired  a  man  to  run 
the  business.  He  was  familiar  with  horses,  but  knew 
nothing  about  buying  and  selling.  The  consequence 
was  that  in  a  short  time  the  woman  was  penniless. 
Her  loss  then  preyed  so  heavily  on  her  mind  that 
she  lost  her  reason  and  ended  by  killing  herself. 


In  about  two  weeks  from  date  stewards  of  the 
Grand  Circuit  will  hold  their  annual  meeting  to 
organize  the  big  line  meetings,  elect  officers,  assign 
dates  and  make  general  arrangements  for  the  com- 
ing year. 

This  gathering  is  an  annual  event  which  attracts 
more  real  attention  from  racing  men  of  the  country 
than  any  other  incident  connected  with  the  harness 
turf,  consequently  the  matter  is  being  discussed 
everywhere  by  groups  of  horsemen  who  will  have 
racing  strings  out,  or  will  in  any  way  participate  in 
the  season's  sport  all  along  the  line. 

This  annual  meeting  had  been  held  at  the  Hoff- 
man House  for  many  years  past,  but  President  W.  W. 
Collier  of  Detroit  announced  officially  as  early  as 
during  the  Lexington  meeting  last  October  that  he 
will  ask  the  stewards  to  meet  in  Detroit  next  month, 
says  a  writer  in  the  Telegraph. 

No  reasonable  fault  could  be  found  with  the 
change,  as  prospects  are  that  a  great  majority  ot 
the  members  will  come  from  the  West,  while  num- 
bers attending  the  meeting  from  the  East  will  be 
much  smaller  this  time  than  during  the  past  fifteen 
years. 

Judged  by  any  incidents  which  have  happened  so 
far  this  year,  from  official  reports,  expressions  o% 
opinion  public  or  private  from  sources  which  carry 
weight,  the  strength  of  the  Grand  Circuit  will  be  cen- 
tered in  the  Western  States  for  1910.  As  far  as  the 
East  is  concerned,  the  membership  will  not  amount 
to  anything,  and  if  there  is  any  addition  to  the  big 
line  it  will  come  from  west  of  Cleveland. 

Mr.  Collier  and  members  of  the  Detroit  Driving 
Club  have  already  given  early  and  timely  notice  that 
any  effort  to  deprive  Detroit  of  the  long  enjoyed 
privilege  of  opening  the  Grand  Circuit,  will  amount 
to  nothing,  and  this  announcement  might  just  as  well 
be  considered  final. 

Kalamazoo  will  either  follow  Detroit  as  it  has  for 
the  past  two  years,  or  if  some  other  track  be  granted 
that  date,  the  Celery  City  will  be  in  line  with  a 
week. 

The  most  probable  new  member  of  the  circuit  is 
now  conceded  to  be  Grand  Rapids,  where  the  Furni- 
ture City  Driving  Association  has  been  a  live  one 
on  the  harness  turf,  owns  one  of  the  best  mile 
tracks  of  the  country  and  demonstrated  last  year 
in  a  most  impressive  manner  its  ability  to  give  a  trot- 
ting meeting  equal  to  the  very  best  on  the  big  line. 

Grand  Rapids  will,  no  doubt,  be  more  than  wel- 
comed by  horsemen,  as  it  deserves  membership  bet- 
ter than  many  which  have  been  granted  that  privi- 
lege, and  are  not  really  entitled  to  it.  It  offers  just 
as  many  advantages  as  Detroit  or  Kalamazoo,  and 
certainly  is  a  much  better  place  for  a  big  race  meet- 
ing than  the  latter,  and  in  many  respects  offers 
better  facilities  to  visiting  horsemen  than  even 
Detroit. 

Some  of  the  leading  and  most  prominent  citizens 
of  Grand  Rapids  are  backers  of  the  driving  associa- 
tion, and  there  is  not  the  least  question  of  doubt 
but  they  can  offer  as  rich  purses  and  stakes  as  any 
member  of  the  circuit  and  will  do  so  if  admitted  to 
membership. 

There  has  been  some  talk  of  taking  in  Terre 
Haute  in  the  circuit  and  allowing  the  Indiana  city 
the  same  chance  that  was  given  to  Kalamazoo  and 
Columbus  last  year;  namely,  as  a  member  of  the 
Grand  and  Great  Western,  a  step  which  not  only 
will  be  wise,  but  will  fill  up  the  big  gap  expected  in 
the  East.  If  this  program  be  carried  out  there  will 
be  at  least  five  weeks'  Grand  Circuit  racing,  includ- 
ing North  Randall,  before  any  attention  is  paid  to 
Eastern  tracks. 

If  Buffalo  will  follow  Cleveland,  which  is  not  con- 
sidered extremely  doubtful,  that  association  must  do 
better  than  it  did  last  year  at  Fort  Erie,  otherwise 
Buffalo  must  be  dropped  in  order  to  save  the  other 
Eastern  tracks  from  the  danger  of  having  cam- 
paigners drift  West  again  from  Cleveland,  as  was 
partly  the  case  last  year. 

The  same  must  also  apply  to  Hartford,  where 
the  only  event  last  year  was  the  Charter  Oak  Stake 
race.  The  newly  organized  Connecticut  Fair  Asso- 
ciation should  be  left  out  to  take  care  of  itself  unless 
a  regular  meeting  of  five  days'  duration,  with  an 
appropriately  large  amount  of  stakes  and  purses,  is 
guaranteed  to  horsemen  to  insure  at  least  shipping 
expenses. 

To  set  aside  a  whole  week  to  a  track  with  no 
more  than  three  days'  racing  and  three  races  each 
day  will  be  an  injustice  to  campaigning  stables. 

In  fact,  as  long  as  prospects  in  the  West  are 
more  encouraging  and  promise  better  racing  than 
in  the  East,  no  track,  no  matter  what  its  past 
record  and  present  management,  should  be  given 
Grand  Circuit  dates  unless  a  full  week's  sport  of 
five  days  is  guaranteed,  with  stakes  and  purses  to 
amount  to  not  less  than  $6,000  per  day. 

A.  J.  Welch  has  already  announced  his  inten- 
tion of  staying  in  line  with  the  Readville  track. 
He  has  made  a  number  of  plans  and  talked  of  sev- 
eral so-called  "innovations,"  yet  as  a  full-fledged 
member  of  the  circuit  he  must  be  made  to  admit  that 
a  full  week's  meeting  is  what  horsemen  expect  from 
him,  with  a  sufficient  amount  for  purses  aside  from 
any  handicap  he  may  decide  upon  or  the  Futurity 
Stake  which  is  raced  at  Readville. 

Mr.  Welch  surely  has  some  ideas  of  harness  racing 
which  deserve  much  attention  and  are  highly  valued, 
except  one — namely,  that  horsemen  want  not  more 
than  four  days'  racing  each  week.  If  racing  stables 
must  be  shipped  to  Boston,  owners  and  trainers  will 


want  unanimously  the  full  five  days,  and  always  take 
their  dose  if  the  weather  proves  unfavorable. 

With  Racing  Commissioner  De  Forest  Settle,  of 
the  New  York  State  Fair,  as  vice  president  of  the 
stewards,  Syracuse  will  surely  be  in  the  circuit,  yet 
here,  too,  the  association  must  be  expected  to  give 
a  full  week's  meeting  instead  of  four  days,  besides 
its  share  of  the  amount  for  purses  and  stakes,  which 
owners  and  racing  men  will  expect.  Unless  this 
course  is  pursued,  entries  and  starters  on  Eastern 
tracks  will  be  much  less  than  last  year,  and  owners 
will  shift  to  Western  tracks  more  extensively  than 
last  season  and  gather  at  Columbus  on  their  way 
to   Lexington. 

In  spite  of  the  doubtful  situation  in  the  East  there 
will  still  be  a  Grand  Circuit  for  next  season,  and 
perhaps  as  strong  as  we  have  had  in  former  years, 
with  Detroit  to  open  and  Columbus  to  wind  up. 


The  death  of  Clarence  W.  Marks  in  Chicago  on 
Saturday,  December  18th,  will  be  deeply  regretted 
by  a  host  of  horsemen  throughout  the  country.  Mr. 
Marks  achieved  his  greatest  fame  in  the  light  harness 
world  when  he  purchased  the  celebrated  pacer  Joe 
Patchen  2:01%.  A  series  of  races  between  the  "Iron 
horse"  and  Star  Pointer  attracted  universal  atten- 
tion, and  in  many  fast  miles  Marks  was  up  behind 
the  black  fellow.  Mr.  Marks  owned  a  considerable 
number  of  horses  at  different  times,  but  the  others 
never  won  any  great  events  on  the  turf.  Mr.  Marks 
was  New  England  born  and  went  to  Chicago  when 
quite  a  young  man  and  made  a  fortune  in  the  whole- 
sale shoe  business.  Mr.  Marks  had  an  unfailing  sup- 
ply of  good  nature  and  was  always  a  welcome  visitor 
at  all  racetracks,  and  for  many  years  he  was  active 
in  amateur  driving  circles,  being  a  member  of  the 
Boston  and  the  Chicago  Gentlemen's  Driving  Clubs, 
the  West  Chicago  Driving  Club  and  the  Boulevard 
Snow  Club.  During  the  last  four  years  he  had,  how- 
ever, paid  little  attention  to  the  horse. — Western 
Horseman. 


Fifty-six  trotters  won  $1,000  or  more  down  the 
Grand  Circuit  in  1909,  while  seven  of  them  each  se- 
cured amounts  to  excel  $10,000.  The  pacers,  how- 
ever, were  not  so  fortunate,  only  36  reaching  the 
$1,000  stage,  George  Gano  2:03%  alone  exceeding 
$10,000.  The  large  additional  opportunities  for  secur- 
ing money  derived  by  the  trotters  should  be  an  extra 
inducement  to  owners  and  trainers  to  exercise  a  little 
more  care  with  their  prospects  in  an  effort  to  en- 
courage them,  in  the  diagonal  gait. 


M.  W.  Savage  has  issued  a  set  of  moving  pictures 
on  small  cards  that  can  be  so  manipulated  as  to 
show  the  champion  pacing  at  top  speed.  The  original 
of  these  pictures  was  taken  from  an  automobile  and 
shows  the  champion  true  to  life.  Mr.  Savage  has 
three  complete  sets  of  moving  pictures  of  Dan  Patch, 
one  of  Dan  Patch  and  Cresceus  and  one  of  Dan  Patch 
and  Minor  Heir.  All  of  these  pictures  show  every 
step  of  the  entire  mile,  and  when  thrown  on  canvas 
nearly  equal  seeing  the  actual  performances. 


A  carload  of  geldings  raised  in  Western  Iowa 
recently  sold  in  the  auction  ring  at  Sioux  City,  ac- 
cording to  reports,  for  $422  per  head.  These  were 
taken  by  a  firm  in  Duluth.  Another  load  brought 
about  $385.  These  were  mostly  horses  out  of  high- 
grade  Percheron  mares  and  by  American-bred  Per- 
cheron  stallions. — Chicago  Breeders'  Gazette. 


We  are  reliably  informed,  says  the  American 
Sportsman,  that  A.  B.  Coxe  of  Paoli,  Pa.,  during  the 
past  week,  booked  the  two  great  young  trotting 
mares,  Czarevna  (3)  2:07%  and  Muda  Guy  (3) 
2:12%,  to  Moko.  It  is  to  be  hoped  that  both  will  be 
successful  in  producing  high-class  foals  that  will 
develop  into   future  champions. 


Al  Cummlngs,  the  Reading,  Pa.,  trainer,  has  just 
purchased  at  a  fancy  figure  the  five-year-old  green 
trotter  Five  Points  by  Monbells  2:23%  and  con- 
fidently expects  him  to  prove  a  rare  good  one.  A 
mile  close  to  2:10  is  predicted  for  this  fellow  by 
those  in  position  to  know  his  ability. 


Detroit  may  not  follow  its  usual  custom  of  opening 
the  Grand  Circuit,  and  one  of  the  main  reasons  as- 
signed is  that  The  Horseman's  $15,000  Futurity  is  to 
be  pulled  off  at  that  point  and  as  a  benefit  to  the 
contestants  the  month  of  August  may  be  decided 
on  as  the  earliest  time  for  holding  the  same. 


On  the  steamship  Star  of  Australia,  which  left 
New  York  last  week,  the  trotting  stallion  W.  W. 
Estill  2:21%,  recently  purchased  there  for  R.  C. 
Hannah  of  Donald,  Victoria,  was  shipped  to  his  new 
home.  The  horse  is  a  full  brother  to  Sonata  2:12%. 
He  is  to  be  used  for  stock  purposes  in  Australia. 


The  three-year-old  five-gaited  American  saddle 
mare  Golden  Butterfly,  by  Bourbon  Chief,  is  re- 
ported sold  by  D.  T.  Matlock  of  Kentucky  to  R.  A. 
Simpson  of  the  same  State  for  $3,200. 


Gambetta  Wilkes  2:19%  now  has  210  standard  per- 
formers to  his  credit,  six  of  his  get  joining  the  list 
in  1909. 


The  dead  Directum  2:05%  gets  a  new  speed  siring 
son  in  Chambertin  2:14%,  who  is  now  credited  with 
Major  C.  2:19%. 

o 

Drink  Jackson's  Napa  Soda. 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  January  1,  1910. 


I  NOTES  AND  NEWS  1 


A  Happy  New  Tear  to  all. 


This  is  a  good  time  to  organize  a  circuit. 


Just  remember  that  your  colts  and  fillies  take  on 
another  year  today. 


The  heading  "Dates  Claimed"  is  already  appearing 
in  the  Eastern  horse  papers. 


Don't  refer  to  that  foal  of  190S  as  a  yearling  any 
longer.     It  is  a  two-year-old  now. 


Register   all   the   foals   you   can   during   the   year 
of  their  birth.     It's  cheaper. 


.H.    D.    Heacock   of   Phoenix,    Ariz.,    recently   pur- 
chased the  pacer  Major  Gantz  2:08%  for  $3,500. 


The  Occident  Stake  for  foals  of  1909  closes  today 
with  J.  A.  Filcher,  Secretary,  Sacramento,  California. 
See  adyertisement. 


Mr.  Armstrong,  proprietor  of  the  Pleasanton 
Training  Park,  expects  that  about  200  horses  will  be 
in  training  there  by  the  middle  of  February. 


The  Woodland  track  has  been  in  good  shape  all 
winter.  It  is  only  during  the  rain  storms  that  the 
trainers  fail  to  use  it.  One  day.  of  sunshine  puts 
it  in  fair  order  to  work  on.    . 


There  are  about  twenty  mile  tracks  in  California 
that  are  kept  in  shape  to  train  horses  on  during  the 
spring  and  summer  months.--  - 


Half  mile  tracks  are  getting  to  be  quite  numerous 
in  California.  Why  would  it  not  be  a  good  thing  for 
their  managers  to  organize  a  half  mile  circuit. 

Seneca  Maid,  the  dam  of  that  great  little  trotting 
mare  Penisa  Maid  2:04%,  has  been  bred  to  Charley 
Todd,  a  three-year-old  son  of  Todd  2:14%. 


Bon  Voyage  2:12%  will  have  a  great  bunch  of 
three-year-olds  out  this  year  judging  from  present 
prospects. 


Gil  Curry  will  ship  the  McKinney  stallion  Kinney 
Al  2:13%  to  Missouri  in  the  same  car  with  Mr.  F. 
J.  Kilpatrick's  horses  about  January  10th. 


The  stallion  season  will  soon  begin  and  the  time 
to  get  out  advertising  and  printing  matter  should 
not  be  delayed. 


The  Government  has  decided  to  no  longer  purchase 
gray  colored  horses  for  army  purposes,  because  the 
tendency  of  military  life  is  to  render  all  operations 
obscure. 


Tommy  Murphy  has  driven  26  horses  to  records 
that  average  faster  than  2:06.  A  remarkable  per- 
formance and  one  that  reflects  great  credit  on 
Murphy's  skill. 


Uniontown,  Kan.,  a  village  of  but  200  souls  (men. 
women  and  children)  boasts  of  a  good  half-mile 
track  at  which  annual  race  meetings  are  given  and 
purses  of  $400  paid  for  class  events. 


The  time  is  not  far  distant  when  we  may  expect  to 
see  all  hoppled  performers  represented  in  all  refer- 
ence publications  by  some  particular  mark  of  dis- 
tinction, similar  to  that  employed  to  designate  all 
horses  that  have  acquired  "tin  cup"  records. 


Mr.  E.  T.  Cole,  a  prominent  breeder  of  trotting  and 
show  horses,  whose  farm  is  near  Wheaton,  Illinois, 
is  visiting  the  coast  and  was  in  San  Francisco  this 
week.  He  says  the  trotting  horse  market  is  good 
in  his  country  and  the  outlook  good  for  1910. 

Dan  Hoffman,  of  the  Columbia  stables,  this  city, 
is  very  sweet  on  his  colt  by  Hal  Hennessey  out  of 
the  mare  Mary  K.  2:0S%  by  Zombro.  The  young- 
ster is  growing  nicely  and  can  show  speed  at  the 
pace.    This  is  Mary  K.'s  only  foal. 


Ed  Corrigan,  the  former  running-horse  magnate, 
recently  a  petitioner  for  bankruptcy  before  the 
United  States  Court,  was  the  first  man  to  drive 
Robert   McGregor  2:17V4   in  a  race. 


It  is  reported  Billings  is  to  have  a  new  track,  and 
with  that  town  in,  a  strong  circuit  can  be  made  up 
of  Glendive,  Miles  City,  Billings,  Livingston,  Boze- 
man.  Great  Falls,  Missoula,  Anaconda  and  Butte, 
in  this  order.  Then  close  with  the  State  Fair  at 
Helenn. 


Chestnut  Tom  2:15  is  offered  for  sale.  His  owner, 
George  Algeo,  has  gone  into  the  retail  meat  busi- 
ness in  Oakland  and  has  no  time  to  devote  to  this 
son  of  Nutwood  Wilkes.  Chestnut  Tom  has  already 
proven  hi'jself  a  sire  of  early  speed,  as  well  as 
being  a  g?me  race  trotter,  and  in  good  hands  should 
if  earn  considerable  money  in  the  stud.  See 
- :    lent. 


A  Shire  stallion  weighing  1800  pounds  was  sold  to 
a  company  in  Washington  last  month  for  $3,S00. 


Every  horseman  that  has  seen  the  track  at  Agri- 
cultural Park,  Sacramento,  says  it  is  as  perfect  a 
winter  track  as  there  is  on  the  Coast. 


Nine  two  and  three-year-olds,  sired  by  a  Belgian 
stallion  out  of  grade  draft  mares,  were  sold  in  Yolo 
county  last  month  by  a  breeder  to  a  dealer  for 
$225  each.     It  pays  to  breed  and  raise  that  kind. 


James  Thompson  is  training  quite  a  string  of 
horses  at  Sacramento.  Thompson  is  one  of  the  best 
conditioners  in  the  business,  and  that  he  can  handle 
2:10  speed  has  been  proven  by  such  horses  as 
Little  Thorne  2:07%,  Goshen  Jim  2:08%,  John  Cald- 
well 2:08%,  Charley  D.  2:06yi'and  others. 


There  is  a  two-year-old  colt  trotter  at  the  Sacra- 
mento track,  sired  by  Frank  Wright's  stallion 
Lijero,  that  is  a  sensational  trotter.  Lijero  is  by 
James  Madison,  and  from  the  looks  of  his  colts  will 
be  a  high-class   sire. 


Frank  Kenney  of  the  Chicago  Horse  Sales  Com- 
pany arrived  in  California  last  week  and  is  looking 
for  consignments  to  the  big  sale  to  be  held  at  Chi- 
cago in  February.  He  has  already  secured  a  big 
consignment  from  Charles  De  Ryder  and  expects  to 
secure  many  more  before  he  returns  home. 


-  Over  the  grave  of  Hamburg  Belle  2:01%,  buried 
in  the  center  of  H.  M.  Hanna's  great  estate  at 
Thomasville,  Ga.,  there  is  to  be  placed  a  headstone 
telling  of  the  remarkable  deeds  of  the  mare,  who, 
after  creating  a  sensation  on  the  turf  during  the  past 
season,  died  so  unexpectedly. 


There  is  nothing  like  speed  in  a  colt  to  bring  at- 
tention to  its  sire.  Every  turf  journal  in  the  United 
States  that  we  have  seen  has  printed  the  news  that 
the  three-year-old  son  of  Hal  B.  2:04%  stepped  a 
mile  at  Santa  Ana  this  fall  in  2:04%. 


Don't  forget  that  Fred  H.  Chase  &  Co.  will  hold 
the  Third  Annual  Pleasanton  Sale  in  March  this 
year.  It  is  to  he  the  greatest  sale  ever  held  on  the 
coast  and  those  having  horses  to  consign  should  cor- 
respond with  Chase  &  Co.  immediately. 


The  Driving  Association  at  Oakdale,  California,  is 
building  a  half-mile  track  60  feet  wide  on  a  fine 
piece  of  ground  near  that  town.  A  grandstand  and 
stalls  will  also  be  erected,  and  it  is  also  proposed 
to  beautify  the  place  by  planting  trees  and 
shrubbery. 


It  appears  that  Lizzie  Sprague,  the  pacing  daughter 
of  Governor  Sprague  2:20%,  and  the  third  dam  of  the 
remarkable  two-year-old  trotting  filly  Native  Belle 
2:07%,  was  dam  of  but  three  foals,  one  of  whom,  and 
the  last  at  that,  was  sired  by  a  saddle  stallion  and 
passed  to  parties  in  Missouri  who  used  him  for  years 
in  the  production  of  high-class  saddle  horses. 


The  Out  West  Club  of  Los  Angeles,  which  is  a  rid- 
ing club,  has  joined  forces  with  the  Los  Angeles 
Driving  Club,  and  assists  the  lather  in  arranging  pro- 
grams for  the  matinees.  This  is  an  excellent  idea, 
and  will  he  of  mutual  benefit.  There  is  no  reason 
why  the  road  riders  and  road  drivers  should  not  act 
together  in  giving  afternoon  entertainments. 


Leigb  Crawford  2:24%,  son  of  Charles  Derby  2:20, 
who  gained  hie  initial  standard  performer  the  past 
season  in  Lee  Crawford  2:11%,  was  owned  for  several 
years  by  Ed  Gaylord,  of  Denver,  Colo.,  and  during 
that  ownership  sired  the  foal  which  later  developed 
into  such  a  successful  stake  winner  for  Joe  McGuire. 
Leigh  Crawford  was  castrated  shortly  after  siring  Lee 
Crawford,  and  appears  in  the  Tear  Book  as  a  gelding. 
He  is  out  of  Abanteeo  2:17%  by  Anteeo  2:16%. 


Mr.  F.  J.  Kilpatrick  will  ship  East,  about  January 
10th,  20  head  of  horses,  mostly  Washington  McKin- 
neys,  that  will  go  to  the  Midwinter  Auction  at  Madi- 
son Square  Garden,  New  York.  The  horses  will  go 
from  San  Jose  direct  to  St.  Joseph,  Mo.,  where  they 
will  remain  at  the  farm  of  John  Donovan,  owner 
of  Washington  McKinney,  until  a  few  days  before 
the  New  York  sale,  and  go  through  from  there  direct 
to  the  Garden.  These  horse's  are  now  at  work  at 
the  San  Jose  track  arid  are  all  in  fine  shape. 


No  stallion  in  America  has  been  more  consistent 
than  Zombro  2:11  as  a  sire  of  horses  with  race  rec- 
ords. Like  his  sire,  McKinney,  it  is  in  actual  races 
that  his  get  shine.  Until  McKinney  was  sold  to  go 
East  we  do  not  believe  he  had  a  tin  cup  performer 
to  his  credit,  and  Zombro  has  so  few  that  the  propor- 
tion of  them  in  his  standard  list  is  very  small.  In 
1909  Zombro  leads  all  stallions  as  a  sire  of  new 
standard  performers  with  race  records.  The  four 
leading  sires  of  new  performers  are  Prodigal  2:16, 
with  20;  Todd  2:14%,  with  19;  McKinney  2:11% 
and  Zombro  2:11,  tied  for  third  place  with  15  each. 
Of  Prodigal's  20  but  six  took  their  records  in  races; 
of  Todd's  19  there  are  but  nine  with  race  records; 
of  McKinney's  15  a  little  more  than  half,  or  eight 
of  them,  made  their  records  in  races,  while  of 
Zombro's  15,  all  but  two  have  race  records.  This  is 
a  wonderful  showing  and  stamps  Zombro  as  the 
chief  of  all  sires  in  1909.  We  believe  there  were 
fewer  of  his  get  trained  during  the  year  than  any 
of  the  four  sires  named   above. 


W.  J.  Andrews  will  have  charge  of  the  Madden 
stable  again  in  1910,  and  he  is  of  the  opinion  that  it 
will  be  one  of  the  strongest  stables  out  next  season, 
especially  in  two  and  three-year-olds. 


The  sad  news  reached  here  a  week  ago  that  Mr. 
John  Donovan,  proprietor  of  the  King  Hill  Farm, 
Missouri,  and  owner  of  Washington  McKinney,  had 
suffered  the  great  affliction  of  losing  by  death,  his 
estimable  wife  to  whom  he  was  devotedly  attached. 


If  it  could  be  announced  officially  this  month  that 
Salinas,  San  Jose,  Pleasanton,  Santa  Rosa,  Vallejo, 
Woodland,  Marysville,  Chico,  Sacramento,  Fresno, 
Tulare,  Bakersfield,  San  Bernardino,  Los  Angeles  and 
San  Diego  had  organized  a  circuit  for  1910,  with  two 
stakes,  a  trot  and  pace  for  $1000 — closing  early,  and 
ten  other  events  at  $500  each  closing  two  weeks  prior 
to  each  meeting,  there  wouldn't  be  stall  room  by 
March  1st  on  any  of  the  leading  training  tracks  in 
California. 


Maywood  Stock  Farm,  Indianapolis,  Ind.,  has  made 
the  following  sales:  To  Hune  Bros.,  Maxwell,  Ind., 
the  two-year-old  stallion  Howard  Dillon  2:29%,  by 
Sidney  Dillon,  dam  Josie  Detmer  (dam  of  Henry  H. 
U.  2:16%,  etc.),  by  Paymaster.  To  Schawler  Bros., 
Roachdale,  Ind.,  the  yearling  colt  by  Sidney  Dillon, 
dam  Pique  (dam  of  Chain  Shot  2:06%,  etc.),  by  Ken- 
tucky Wilkes  2:21%.  To  M.  T.  Hunsacker,  Novelty, 
Mo.,  the  yearling  colt  by  Sidney  Dillon,  dam  Car- 
more,  by  Strathmore  40S. — Horse  Review. 


tl  was  intended  to  have  a  race  meeting  at  San 
Jose  today,  but  at  this  writing  (Thursday)  the 
weather  does  not  look  propitious  for  the  event.  Two 
regular  purse  races  were  to  be  given  and  Mr.  Kil- 
patrick intended  to  give  records  to  several  Wash- 
ington McKinneys  that  he  will  ship  to  the  Midwinter 
Sale  at  New  York,  but  if  the  weather  is  bad  the 
meeting  will  be  postponed  until  next  Saturday. 
Richard  Abies  is  handling  these  horses,  which  are 
all  green  and  have  had  less  than  60  days'  work. 
There  are  several  very  fast  trotters  among  them. 


Lockinge  Forest  King,  one  of  the  most  noted  Shire 
stallions  of  recent  years,  died  last  month  at  the  estate 
of  his  owner,  B.  N.  Everard,  Bordon,  Eng.  Though 
only  ten  years  old  his  own  winnings  in  the  showring 
were  backed  up  by  a  remarkably  long  list  of  prize- 
winning  colts,  which  has  made  the  name  of  Lockinge 
Forest  King  in  a  pedigree  a  guarantee  of  quality. 
At  the  last  London  show  his  get  included  twenty-two 
winners  and  reserves  and  he  was  the  sire  of  the 
champion  stallion  and  champion  mare.  For  the  last 
four  years  his  colts  have  been  prominent  and  numer- 
ous winners. 


Charles  James,  the  well  known  trainer,  has  leased 
the  McKinney  stables  on  Thirty-sixth  avenue,  this 
city,  and  will  board  road  horses  and  train  them. 
These  stables  are  up-to-date  in  every  particular,  with 
roomy  box  stalls  and  every  convenience.  They  are 
splendidly  located  for  road  drivers,  being  just  oppo- 
site the  entrance  to  the  Golden  Gate  Park  stadium, 
and  just  north  of  the  Hotel  Cairns.  Mr.  James  is  a 
thoroughly  competent  man,  a  stickler  for  good  feed- 
ing and  cleanliness  in  his  stables,  and  those  who 
entrust  their  horses  to  him  can  rest  assured  that  the 
very  best  of  care  and  attention  will  be  given  them. 


Notice  the  big  advertisement  on  page  2  of  this 
issue,  wherein  the  Chicago  Horse  Sale  Company  noti- 
fies the  horse  owners  of  the  Pacific  Coast  that 
Charles  De  Ryder  of  Pleasanton  will  send  nine 
horses  to  their  sale  to  be  held  February  21st  to  26th, 
and  will  superintend  other  California  consignments 
that  may  be  made.  Chicago  is  a  good  market  for 
horses,  as  the  prices  obtained  last  year  b5-  this  com- 
pany show.  It  is  to  be  a  great  sale  this  year.  Cali- 
fornia breeders  should  get  the  produce  of  their  farms 
scattered  through  the  country  if  they  want  them  to 
get  records  and  thus  help  the  reputations  of  their 
stallions.  The  Chicago  Sale  offers  a  good  oppor- 
tunity for  those  who  desire  to  sell  in  a  good  market. 
Read  the  advertisement  and  correspond  with  Mr. 
De  Ryder. 


On  our  front  page  today  is  a  picture  that  will  in- 
terest a  large  number  of  our  readers.  The  photo- 
graph from  which  the  half-tone  engraving  was  made 
was  recently  sent  us  by  Mr.  Andrew  Robertson  of 
Allendale  Stock  Farm,  Mentone,  Australia,  who  is 
well  known  to  many  of  our  California  horse  breeders, 
having  been  a  heavy  buyer  of  California  bred  trot- 
ting stock.  He  writes  us  that  this  picture  was  taken 
just  a  few  days  after  the  "cullud"  champion  had  de- 
feated Tommy  Burns  in  the  match  at  Melbourne  on 
Christmas  day,  1908.  The  stallion  Marvin  Wilkes 
2:12%  is  a  California  bred  horse  and  is  the  fastest 
trotting  stallion  ever  sent  to  Australia.  He  was 
bred  and  owned  while  here  by  Walter  Masten  of 
Sacramento  who  raced  and  marked  him.  Marvin 
Wilkes  is  being  well  patronized  in  Australia  and  is 
bound  to  be  a  good  sire. 


ANSWERS    TO    CORRESPONDENTS. 


A  Horseman: — We  shall  be  very  pleased  to  accept 
the  files  of  the  "Breeder  and  Sportsman"  which  you 
so  kindly  offer  us.  They  will  be  a  valuable  acquisi- 
tion to  our  library,  and  their  receipt  will  be  grate- 
fully acknowledged. 

L.   T.  D.,   Sacramento. — There   is  no  fixed  type   of 
trotting    broodmare    so    far   as   we   know.    Every 
breeder  has  his  ideal.     The  pictures  of  two  famous 
dams  of  speed  are  printed  in  this  issue. 


Saturday,  January  1,  1910.] 


THE    BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


OUR   LOS  ANGELES   LETTER. 

Los    Angeles,   Dec.    28,    1909. 

Notwithstanding  the  cold  and  rainy  weather  the 
Los  Angeles  Driving  Club  gave  a  matinee  on  Christ- 
mas day,  though  the  program  read  more  like  a 
matinee  of  the  Out  West  Riding  Club,  as  there  were 
but  three  harness  races,  instead  of  the  general 
seven  or  eight  harness  exhibitions,  the  rest  of  the 
card  being  made  up  of  exhibitions  of  gaited  saddle 
horses,  relay  races,  running  races  and  an  attempt 
by  a  lady  to  beat  2:45  trotting  to  saddle.  The  2:15 
pacing  class  was  won  in  straight  heats  by  J.  W. 
McLane's  black  mare  Lady  Mae.  in  straight  heats, 
but  Artesia  made  her  step  the  first  in  2:15  and 
I.  C.  Mosher  with  his  chestnut  gelding  compelled 
her  to  tramp  the  second  in  2:12  flat.  Lady  Mac. 
is  slow  getting  away  and  both  the  others  had 
her  beaten  a  half  block  at  the  three-eighths,  but 
the  way  she  put  the  speed  she  had  in  the  last  half 
of  each  heat  was  enough  to  put  her  in  the  lead 
at  the  wire. 

Mr.  McLane's  bay  colt  Hal  Mac  won  his  race  in 
a  jog  after  losing  the  first  heat  to  O.  C.  Jonas'  Red 
Jacket  by  a  tangled  break  in  the  first  quarter. 

In  the  saddle  class  Mrs.  W.  A.  Glascock's  Chest- 
nut King  outclassed  all  the  others  in  every  way, 
conformation,  style,  action  and  the  ability  to  do 
and  do  right  everything  the  judges  called  upon 
him  for  and  the  first  prize  was  his  from  the  minute 
he    showed   in    the    ring. 

Miss  Charlotte  Gleason  would  have  beaten  2:45 
to  saddle  with  Lady  G.  by  ten  or  twelve  seconds  if 
she  had  been  a  better  judge  of  pace  and  had  not 
ridden  her  horse  to  a  couple  of  breaks  after  leav- 
ing the  half,  for  she  negotiated  that  distance  in 
1:14%,  but  it  took  her  1:31%  to  get  home,  thus  los- 
ing by  %   of  a  second.     Summaries: 

Pacing,  green  horse  class,  2  in  3  heats: 

Hal    Mc|     (McClain) 3     1     1 

Red  Packet  (Ponas)  1     3    2 

Colonel  M.   (McLellan)    2     2     3 

Time— 2:28,  2:26,  2:30. 

Trotting,  2:25  class,  2  in  3  heats: 

Rancho  Del  Paso  (Hewitt) 1     1 

Leonora  M.  (Moorhead)    2    3 

Drummer   Boy    ( Watkins-Stewart) 4     2 

Mazeppa  (Chick)  3     4 

Time— 2:27  y2,  2:25. 

Liberty  Song  and  Orena  scratched. 

Pacing,  2:15  class,  2  in  3  heats: 

Lady  Mc,  (J.  A.  Stewart) 1     1 

Artesia  (Jones)   .2     3 

Steve  Bailey  (Mosher) 3     2 

Diabletta  (McLellan)  4    4 

Time— 2:15,  2:12. 

Mile,  trotting,  under  saddle  to  beat  2:45: 

Lady  G   (Miss  Gleason)    Lost 

Time— 2:45%. 

Fourth  race,  running,  four  furlongs: 

Golden  Ledge,  ch.  g.,  Walter  Coleman 1 

Cow  Boy,  b.  g.,  Dr.  F.  Hogan 2 

Lonia,  b.  m.,  J.  L.  Markwell 3 

Time— :53%. 

W.  W.  Pager  won  the  relay  race  from  Mr.  Chap- 
man after  both  their  mounts  had  bolted  through 
the  carriage  gate  and  raced  half  over  the  infield. 

Even  with  the  varied  program  only  about  700  or 
800  people  were  present  and  only  nine  harness  horses 
appeared.  It  is  high  time  something  was  done  in 
this  neck  of  the  woods  to  revive  the  interest  in 
matinee  racing  pure  and  simple,  and  not  be  depend- 
ent on  high  school  horses  and  runners  to  attract  a 
holiday  crowd  of  a  few  hundred  people. 


President  C.  A.  Canfield  has  received  a  written  re- 
quest according  to  the  by-laws  of  the  Los  Angeles 
Driving  Club  to  call  a  meeting  of  the  whole  club  to 
lay  before  them  the  plan  of  merging  the  driving 
club,  the  California  Breeders'  Association  and  the 
Los  Angeles  Harness  Horse  Association  into  one 
club,  with  a  county  fair  added  at  which  the  profes- 
sional races  and  colt  stakes  can  be  raced  and  the 
matinee  meetings  given  from  November  till  June. 
Five  of  the  eleven  members  of  the  board  of  direc- 
tors of  the  driving  club,  including  the  president,  vice- 
president  and  treasurer,  are  heartily  in  favor  of  the 
scheme  and  a  large  number  of  outsiders  attracted 
by  the  fair  part  of  the  proposition  have  signified 
their  willingness  to  join  the  new  club.  Once  get 
the  general  public  interested,  such  as  cattle  and  sheep 


Messrs.  Canfield  and  Clark  will  be  decided  on  and  if 
possible  I  will  get  the  advertisement  in  in  time  for 
this  issue  of  the  "Breeder  and  Sportsman." 

J.  H.  Vance  worked  E.  A.  Montgomery's  yearling 
Victor  Mc  by  Red  McK.  a  quarter  in  41  seconds;  he 
is  growing  like  a  weed  and  is  one  of  the  best  lookers 
of  his  age  at  Agricultural  Park.  Miss  Murphy,  by 
the  same  sire,  but  a  year  older,  will  be  sent  to 
the  track  the  first  of  the  month  to  begin  her  educa- 
tion. Her  manners  are  perfect  now  and  as  she 
is  good  gaited,  she  will  not  give  much  trouble.  Red 
McK.  himself  is  now  in  Walter  Maben's  charge.  I 
saw  him  today  step  a  slow  mile  in  2:25  with  a  quar- 
ter in  33%  seconds,  a  couple  of  more  workouts  and 
he  will  easily  beat  2:20. 

The  bay  filly  Ethel  G.  that  John  Nickerson  bought 


Lou    Milton,   dam    of   World's   Fastest  Trotter. 


raisers,  fruit  growers,  breeders  of  heavy  draft  horses, 
carriage  and  harness  dealers,  hotel  men  and  those 
interested  in  various  products  and  manufactures  that 
would  like  to  have  exhibits  at  a  county  fair  each 
year,  and  it  will  not  be  long  before  there  will  be 
enough  matinee  and  racing  material  to  give  a  card 
of  five  or  six  races  with  from  eight  to  ten  starters 
in  each  and  not  be  compelled  to  give  an  exhibition 
of  lawn  tennis  or  ping-pong  to  fill  up  a  program. 

There  will  be  a  meeting  of  horsemen  at  C.  A. 
Canfield's  office  tomorrow  afternoon  to  talk  over  the 
new  track,  its  width  on  the  back  stretch  and  home 
stretch,  the  advisability  of  having  an  inside  track 
to  jog  horses  on  in  wet  weather  and  to  work  colts 
so  they  will  not  interfere  with  the  work  of  the 
horses,  to  decide  what  vehicles  shall  be  barred  and 
a  number  of  other  details  as  to  the  way  the  new 
layout  shall  be  conducted.  At  the  same  meeting  the 
conditions  of  the  ?1000  stakes  that  are  offered  by 


at  auction  at  Phoenix  last  month,  is  filling  out  won- 
derfully. Soon  after  her  purchase  she  got  going 
bad  gaited,  but  a  little  weight  has  squared  her  away 
and  now  she  is  acting  like  a  trotter,  and  with  a 
little  work  should  be  a  very  good  prospect  for  either 
the  races  or  matinees,  for  notwithstanding  she  is 
a  very  nervous,  high  strung  mare  she  is  as  good 
headed  as  the  best  and  knows  nothing  but  trot. 

JAMES. 
o 

PROPOSED  GATHERING  OF  HORSEMEN. 


The  annual  banquet  of  the  West  Chicago  Driving 
Club,  which  last  year  was  given  in  honor  of  the 
Great  Western  Circuit  stewards,  at  that  time  assem- 
bled in  Chicago,  proved  such  a  popular  event  that 
the  coming  function  of  the  same  character,  it  is  pro- 
posed, will  be  widened  in  scope  so  as  to  include,  if 
possible,  a  combination  meeting  or  jollification  of  as 
many  of  the  minor  Western  Circuit  officials  as  well, 
as  it  is  possible  to  get  together.  Secretary  Smollin- 
ger,  of  the  Great  Western  Circuit  suggests  Monday 
evening,  February  21st  as  a  good  date  as  that  would 
be  the  first  day  of  the  big  auction  sale  of  speed 
horses  and  the  sales'  management  state  that  if  such 
a  date  is  set  that  they  will  postpone  their  sale  for 
that  evening. 

It  has  also  been  suggested  that  as  all  the  meetings 
of  the  National  Association  of  Trotting  Horse  Breed- 
ers have  heretofore  been  either  held  in  New  York 
or  Lexington,  that  a  special  meeting  of  the  Associa- 
tion at  Chicago  at  the  same  time,  would  be  a  happy 
idea.  President  L.  J.  Pentecost  and  Secretary  Charles 
P.  Dryden  of  the  West  Chicago  Driving  Club,  under 
whose  auspices  the  banquet  is  held,  express  them- 
selves as  desiring  to  extend  the  scope  of  the  func- 
tion as  much  as  possible  and  make  the  affair  of 
national  importance  to  harness  horse  interests. 


Much  attention  is  being  attracted  to  Prince  Ansel 
(2)  2:20  these  days.  His  get  are  showing  wonderful 
speed  and  while  they  are  nearly  all  too  yonug  to 
race,  the  majority  being  yearlings  and  weanlings,  he 
will  have  a  few  two  and  three-yeer-olds  out  this 
year. 


Nugget,  dam  of  two  pacers  with  records  below  2:08. 


"NEVER  SAW  ANYTHING  EQUAL  TO  IT." 

This  is  what  N.  C.  Shakel  of  Loveland,  Ohio,  says 
about   ABSORBING.  ^ 

He  writes  as  follows:  "Have  been  using  ABSORBINE 
on  a  horse  with  a  sprained  ankle  and  never  saw  any- 
thing equal  to  it.  Tried  everything  I  could  think  of 
or  ever  heard  of  for  a  lame  ankle  for  four  weeks,  in- 
cluding good  liniments,  and  in  10  days  after  using 
the  ABSORBINE  put  the  horse  at  light  work  on  the 
farm,  and  in  three  weeks  to  the  binder,  after  using 
ABSORBINE."  ,        „    . 

If  you  have  a  blemished  horse,  write  me  for  detailed 
information.  The  remedy  can  be  procured  through 
your  local  druggist  or  sent  direct,  express  prepaid. 
upon    receipt    of    $2.00. 

W.   F.   YOUNG.   P.   D.    F.,    54   Temple  St..  Spn 
Mass. 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  January  1,  1910. 


COMING  ETE.VTS. 


ROD,  GUN  AND  KENNEL 

CONDUCTED    BY    J.    X.    DeWITT. 

or  man,  and  there  they  dwell  till  shadows  veil  the 
mountain  walls  and  hunger  presses  a  return  to  the 
grassy  slopes  ahove. 

Underfoot  no  danger  lurks  save  from  the  angry 
sea;  a  heavy  rolling  swell,  set  up  by  the  trades  over 
the  vast  Pacific,  affords  the  marksman  but  little 
chance  of  accurate  shooting,  and  landing  under  cliff 
is  a  dangerous  proceeding,  as  we  found  to  our  cost 
The  lively  boat  beneath  affords  no  steady  gun  plat- 
form from  which  to  bombard  the  skipping  goats 
above.  Without  good  glasses  these  brown  and  tawny 
targets  are  difficult  to  detect  against  the  deep  red 
background  of  the  great  cliffs  which  run  to  a  peak 
marked  1,805  feet  on  the  Admiralty  chart. 

Aided  by  the  Chilian  hunter  and  goatherd  Maxi- 
milian, who  was  glad  of  our  help,  we  pulled  in  a 
whaler  round  to  West  Bay,  leaving  him  above  to 
drive  the  goats  to  the  cliffs  with  his  two  dogs.  He 
was  to  show  himself  periodically  and  signal  with 
his  hat  to  show  which  way  the  herd  was  making. 
Searching  the  vertical  cliffs  with  glasses  from  a  roll- 
ing boat  was  no  easy  matter,  but  we  discovered  our 
first  lot  of  three  picking  their  way  along  a  ledge 
about  600  feet  up.  The  splash  of  the  bullet  was 
easy  to  see  on  the  face  of  the  cliff,  and  this  proved 
a  useful  factor  in  measuring  the  range.  A  black 
billy  goat,  conspicuous  by  a  white  patch,  offered  the 
best  target,  and  after  one  or  two  sighting  shots  the 
rock  on  which  he  stood  was  struck  by  a  Martini 
bullet.  The  ricochet  passed  between  his  legs,  or 
perhaps  singed  him,  for  he  sprang  into  space,  leap- 
ing grandly  straight  out  from  the  cliff,  struck  once 
on  a  ledge  and  made  a  desperate  effort  to  recover 
his  footing,  then,  bouncing  off,  he  turned  twice  over 
in  the  air  and  struck  the  water  with  a  slap  like  a 
whale's  tail.  Pulling  in  smartly,  we  gaffed  the 
carcass,  which  was  just  sinking,  hoisted  in  it  and 
found  the  bones  of  the  face  all  smashed  to  splinters 
by  the  fall.  No  shot  mark  visible,  the  concussion 
and  splash  of  the  ounce  bullet  had  caused  that  terri- 
fied spring,  luckily  for  us  seawards,  while  he  watched 
and  listened  in  sublime  contempt  of  the  shooting 
below. 

Highly  elated  with  our  first  Juan  Fernandez  goat 
aboard,  we  paddled  northward,  past  Selkirk  Cave, 
boarded  in  for  protection,  and  round  the  northwest 
point  of  the  island,  seven  miles  distant  from  our 
anchorage  in  Cumberland  Bay.  Heavy  squalls  swept 
down  the  steep  quebradas  and  a  nasty  lop  was  set 
up  by  the  breaking  swell,  making  the  boat  very  lively 
in  the  backwash  and  extremely  difficult  to  shoot 
from;  no  landing  on  the  rocks  was  possible. 

We  made  out  Maxmilian,  silhouetted  against  the 
skyline,  on  the  charted  peak  1,S05  feet  immediately 
above  us,  his  sombrero  held  to  the  southward,  mark- 
ing goats  below.  The  glasses  soon  disclosed  a  large 
herd  feeling  their  way  slowly  down  the  cliff,  so  high 
up  they  looked  like  a  dark  string  of  hopping  fleas. 
The  dogs  could  just  be  made  out,  peering  over  the 
edge,  down  which  they  dared  not  venture.  One  after 
the  other  came  the  long  line  of  leaping  and  skipping 
goats,  led  by  several  of  the  oldest  patriarchs,  strung 
out,  but  always  dropping  from  ledge  to  ledge,  landing 
on  tiny  jutting  footholds,  just  sufficient  for  safety, 
with  marvelous  poise  and  precision.  Cloven  hoofs 
of  horn  and  rubber  alone  could  guarantee  such  grip, 
such  feats  of  acrobatic  daring.  There  was  no  jostling 
on  the  face  of  eternity,  each  waited  for  the  other 
with  punctilious  ceremony.  As  one  leapt  down  the 
next  followed,  springing  and  pitching  each  in  their 
turn  upon  points  of  rock  no  larger  than  the  crown 
of  a  hat,  no  wider  than  the  palm  of  your  hand.  Down- 
wards they  came,  steadily,  deliberately,  as  if  well 
aware  the  penalty  of  one  false  step  was  instant 
death. 

We  opened  fire  heartlessly  at  the  grizzly  old  leader, 
about  1,000  feet  up,  but  the  shooting  was  most 
erratic,  the  targets  almost  invisible.  Firing  only 
sufficed  to  keep  the  herd  perpetually  on  the  move; 
they  worked  back  persistently  towards  West  Bay. 
These  goats  were  all  black,  deep  chestnut  brown  or 
tawny  yellow;  most  of  those  with  white  spots  had 
been  shot,  while  the  survival  of  the  fittest  coloration 
held  good,  their  protective  shadows  harmonizing 
exactly  with  the  prevailing  background.  One  of  the 
leaders  selected  a  projecting  shoulder  to  deliberate 
on,  and  a  ball  from  the  .450  Express  took  him  fair 
in  the  chest  and  dropped  him  back  dead  into  a  cave, 
where,  no  doubt  as  a  kid,  he  had  often  sheltered 
from  the  tempest.  The  cave  was,  unfortunately,  out 
of  all  human  reach,  both  from  above  or  below. 

With  the  glasses  only  could  we  make  out  our 
Chilian  goatherd,  pointing  and  gesticulating  wildly 
600  yards  up;  no  megaphone  would  have  sufficed  to 
transmit  his  shouts,  and  he  was  all  but  invisible  to 
the  naked  eye,  so  we  proceeded  a  la  chasse  alone. 
Two  hours  of  hard  work  failed  to  drive  our  quarry 
to  a  lower  refuge;  we  find  them  quietly  resting 
about  1,500  feet  to  1,600  feet  almost  vertically  above 
us.  Here  the  Express  tried  three  rounds  at  the 
largest  leader;  the  first  ball  kicked  a  puff  of  dust 
out  of  the  cliff  just  below  him.  the  second  struck  as 
much  too  high,  for  the  tell-tale  dust  was  visible;  the 
third  gave  no  sign,  but  hit  the  beast  fair  in  the 
stomach.  We  watched  him  stagger  forward,  recover 
himself,    then    turn    to    the    little    track    and    crawl 


Bench    Shows. 

Dec    16-17 — North  Jersey  Kennel   Club.    Newark,  N.   J. 

Jas.  "Watson,  Sec'y. 
Dec.    27-30 — Omaha   Kennel   Club.      Omaha.   Neb.     C.    J. 

Benson,    Sec'y. 
Dec.    30-3] — Schuylkill    Valley   Kennel    Club.     Reading. 

Pa     N.   E.   Richards,   Sec'y. 
Jan      1S-20      1910 — North    Dakota    Kennel    Association. 

(License.)      Fargo,  No.   Dak.     W.  R.  Jenney,  Sec'y. 
Jan-.    20-21 — Lynn    Kennel    Club.      Lynn,    Mass.     M.    J. 

Donlon,    Sec'y. 
Jan     26-29 — Cleveland    Fanciers'    Club    Company.     (Li- 
censed.)     Cleveland,    O.     J.    T.    Conkey,    Sec'y. 
Feb.     8-11 — Fanciers'     Association       of       Indiana.     In- 
dianapolis,   Ind.      C.    R.    Millhouse,    Secy.      Entries 

close    Feb.     1. 
Feb.      9-12 — Westminster     Kennel      Club.      New     York 

City.      "Win.    Rauch,    Chairman. 
Feb    22-25 — New  England  Kennel  Club,   Boston.    Chas. 

'"W.   Taylor  Jr.,  Sec'y. 
March    1-3 — Pine    Tree    Kennel    Club.      Portland,    Me. 

Elinor  S.  Moody,  Sec'y. 
March    1-4 — Buffalo    Kennel     Club.       Buffalo,   N.   T. 

Seymour   P.    "White,    Sec'y. 
March"  2-4 — Central    New    York    Kennel    Association. 

Utica,  N.  Y.     Thos.  S.  Jackson,  Sec'y. 
March    S-ll — Erie    Kennel     Club.       Erie,     Pa.       Lyman 

T.   Whitehead,   Sec'y. 
March    16-19 — Duquesne      Kennel      Club      of    "Western 

Pennsylvania.        Pittsburg,      Pa.        B.      Cummings, 

Sec'y. 
March    23-26 — Kodak    <5ity     Kennel     Club.     Rochester 

N.    Y.     Jos.    H.    Church,    Sec'y. 
March   21-24 — Chicago   Kennel   Club.     Chicago,   111.     F. 

A.    Fisher,    Sec'y. 
June     1-2 — Ladies'     Kennel    Association     of    America. 

Minneola,  L.  I.,  N.  Y.     Mrs.   R.   C.  W.  Wadsworth, 

Sec'y.    . 
June    2-3 — Long    Island    Kennel    Club.     . 

E.    H.    Berendsohn,    Sec'y. 
June  S — Ladies'  Kennel  Association  of  Massachusetts. 

Chestnut  Hill,  Mass.     Mrs.  H.  M.  Talbot,  Sec'y. 
June  18 — Westchester  Kennel   Club.     ; . 

Louis  Contoit,   Sec'y. 

Field  Trials. 
Dec.   27 — Mississippi  Field  Trial  and  Game  Protective 

Association.     Jackson,  Miss.     J.  B.  Smith,  Sec'y. 
Jan.  3,  1910 — Eastern  Field  Trial  Club.     Cotton  Plant, 

Miss.       S.  C.  Bradley,  Sec'y. 
Jan.    10 — Louisiana   Field    Trial   and   Kennel   Associa- 
tion.   ■  .     Arthur  W.  Van  Pelt,  Sec'y. 

Jan.     11 — United     States     Field     Trial     Club.      Rogers 

Springs,  Tenn.   W.  B.  Stafford,  Sec'y.     Grand  Junc- 
tion.  Tenn. 
Jan. — National     Championship     Field     Trial     Associa- 
tion.   To  follow  II.  S.  trials.    Rogers  Springs,  Tenn. 

W.  B.  Stafford.   Sec'y.    Grand  Junction,  Tenn. 
Jan.    24 — Pacific  Coast  Field  Trials   Club,   Bakersfield, 

Cal.     E.  Courtney  Ford,  Sec'y,  San  Francisco,  Cal. 
Jan.    26 — North    Texas    Field    Trial    Association.      Fort 

Worth,  Tex.     C.   T.  Hodge,   Sec'y. 
Feb.  1 — Lone  Star  Field  Trial  Club.     San  Antonio,  Tex. 

E.   M.   Ford,   Sec'y. 


THE  WILD  GOATS  OF  JUAN   FFERNANDEZ. 


Introduced  originally  by  the  old-time  buccaneers 
or  English  pirates  of  the  Pacific,  the  goats  on  Juan 
Fernandez  were  intended  to  supply  fresh  meat 
whenever  their  importers  touched  at  the  island  to 
divide  their  spoil.  Anson  mentions  that  the  first  goat 
they  captured  in  1741  had  its  ears  slit  by  Alexander 
Selkirk  32  years  previously,  adding  that  the  goats 
there  possessed  beards  of  venerable  aspect  and 
showed  other  signs  of  extreme  old  age.  In  such  a 
.remote  island  it  is  probable  that  these  grand  old 
patriarchs  will  long  continue  to  browse  oyer  its  pale 
green  valleys  and  lead  their  flocks  to  safety  on  its 
stupendous  cliffs,  states  a  writer  in  the  London  Field. 

Juan  Fernandez,  or  Masa-tierra,  with  the  adjacent 
islet  of  Masa-fuera  owe  their  dual  existence  to  vol- 
-canic  agency.  Three  hundred  and  sixty  miles  from 
the  coast  of  Chile,  just  out  of  sight  of  the  snow- 
capped peaks  of  Aconcagua  and  the  Bell  of  Quillota, 
they  stand  aloof,  and  are  seldom  visited  save  by  a 
passing  man-of-war.  Surrounded  by  forbidding 
precipices,  down  the  gorges  of  which  trickle  a  thou- 
sand rills,  their  high  summits  wreathed  in  trade  wind 
clouds,  saturated  with  moistures  and  knowing  little 
frost,  their  vegetable  growth  and  green  wealth  of 
.pasture  is  unsurpassed.  Habitation  for  herds  of 
wild  goats  undisturbed  prisoners  at  large,  growing  to 
great  age  and  size,  with  nothing  to  disturb  their 
-peaceful  sequestered  life  save  the  bellowing  of  sea- 
lions  and  the  occasional  crack  of  a  ship's  rifle. 

In  1680  the  Trinity  sloop,  Captain  Sharp,  put  in 
here  on  Christmas  Day;  her  crew  caulked  ship, 
felled  timber,  hunted  goats,  dried  fish  and  washed 
clothes.  They  reported  goats  and  whiskered  seals 
as  numerous. 

Anson  made  Masa-tierra  his  rendezvous,  and  found 
there  a  pack  of  large,  fierce  dogs,  landed  by  the 
Spaniards  to  kill  the  goats.  His  sailors  shot  and 
ate  the  dogs  in  lieu  of  goat's  flesh,  probably  then 
difficult  to  obtain.  The  flesh  of  seals  they  called 
"lamb,"   of  sea-lions,   "beef." 

The  descendants  of  these  same  goats,  animals 
possessed  of  great  longevity,  are  still  being  harried 
by  a  few  dogs,  which  now  run  mute  and  are  kept 
in  subjection  for  the  use  of  man.  They  drive  the 
goats  to  their  only  refuge,  the  well-worn  tracks 
along  the  rugged  cliffs,  and  keep  them  there  until 
the  native  shepherd  can  get  a  shot,  from  point  to 
point,  as  occasion  requires.  The  immensitj'  of  these 
unapproachable  precipices,  so  difficult  of  access  by 
sea  or  land,  will  always  prevent  the  goats  from 
being  exterminated  on  Juan  Fernandez.  Using  the 
tiniest  Ic'.ges  for  their  foothold,  they  play  follow- 
my-leade"  down  and  along  these  precarious  goat 
f<  llowing  their  patriarchs,  drop  after  drop, 
reach  a  point  equally  inaccessible  to  dog 


away  from  the  herd  he  had  led  so  long  and  well 
Climbing  slowly  upwards  with  increasing  efforts,  he 
just  managed  to  gain  a  grass  covered  slope  at  the 
extreme  top  and  disappeared  into  a  gully.  Doubtful 
of  ever  securing  either  of  these  goats,  we  headed 
back  and  landed  under  Crusoe's  cave  in  Grassy  B§B6 

The  native  joined  us  and  explained  in  Chilian  that 
the  cave  was  out  of  reach,  also  that  all  wounded 
goats  not  knocked  off  the .  cliffs  made  for  these  -in- 
accessible eaves  and  died  there.  The  second  goat 
had  reached  a  gulch  and  was  hiding  .  there, ■•■badly 
wounded;  a  rifle  might  be  useful  in  ease  he  jumped'. 
We  shouldered  the  double  Express  and  started.. off, 
Maximilian  led  us  landwards  up  the  steepest  of 
slopes  and  ravines  until  we  had  surmounted  .  2,000 
feet,  faced  by  the  cliffs.  We  crawled  over  ■  a  .  dan. 
gerous  ridge,  and,  taking  our  boots  off,  crept  and 
slip  cautiously  about  400  feet  down  to  the  bare  edge 
of  the  mighty  drop.  Here  in  a  deep  little  ouebrada 
lay  our  grand  old  quarry,  stretched  out  by  death", 
"mm  antiguo,  mui  viejo,"  as  the  hunter  said.  He 
had  just  strength  to  reach  the  edge  of  this  awful 
declivity  in  time  to  die  in  this  friendly  dip  and  "save 
himself  that  last  long  tumble  he  had  been  spared 
so  long.  £  - 

With  the  rifle  an  incumbrance  we  left  it  and 
cartridges  behind,  taking  our  hunting  knives  in  our 
teeth  we  helped  each  other  gingerly  down,.  The 
strong  smelling  patriarch  was  too  heavy  to.  lift  or 
pack  when  paunched  (they  weigh  up  to  150  pounds), 
so  we  started  to  skin  him  as  he  lay.  The  knife 
brought  away  the  little  one-half-ounce  bullet,  now 
in  mushroom  shape,  from  under  the  skin  of  the 
back;  it  had  perforated  the  vitals  upwards,  but  al- 
though driven  by  120  grains  of  Curtis  &  Harvey's 
"best  diamond  black,"  its  energy  at  such  an  altitude 
was  all  hut  expended,  and  it  had  failed  to  penetrate 
the  tough  skin  a  second  time;  no  bones  Had  been 
met,  either,  to  check  its  career. 

Maximilian  tied  the  head  round  his  neck,  and  with 
the  bullet  in  one's  mouth,  and  the  clinging  skin  on 
one's  back,  we  regained  the  ridge,  but  not  before  we 
had  kicked  and  rolled  the  carcass  over  the  cliff.  It 
turned  one  quite  giddy  to  watch  its  fall,  striking 
once,  twice,  bouncing  outwards,  till  it  reached  the 
blue  water  beneath,  and,  without  the  hide  that  had 
kept  it  together,  burst  like  a  shell  on  impact.  Sharks, 
dogfish,  barracouta  and  crayfish  deserved  it  more 
than  the  rats  which  abounded,  and  no  doubt  the 
finny  tribe  much  appreciated  the  finale. 

The  head,  well  mounted  by  Rowland  Ward,  hangs 
outside  over  our  front  door,  for  the  offensive  aroma 
still  given  off  by  the  long-bearded  trophy,  in  spite 
of  petrol  and  spirits  of  turpentine,  prevents  its  ac- 
ceptance indoors. 

The  next  day  we  spent  in .  collecting  humming 
birds  and  fern  roots  for  South  Kensington  and  Kew; 
we  also  ascended  to  Selkirk's  lookout,  2,400  feet, 
where  he  daily  watched  for  sail  or  sign,  and  we 
gave  his  memorial  tablet  a  coat  of  red  lead.  Erected 
by  the  officers  of  H.  M.  S.  Topaze  in  1868,  we  had 
the  good  fortune  to  repaint  it  in  1876  and  again  in 
18S5.  On  each  occasion  our  companion  was  one  of 
the  original  Topaze  officers  who  had  placed  it  there. 
Both  since  have  joined  Selkirk  in  happier  hunting 
grounds,  it  is  to  be  hoped,  than  those  of  which,  a 
description  has  been  here  attempted. 


Duck  Hunting  in  Utah. — A  recent  report  from  Salt 
Lake  City  states:  The  unusually  cold  weather  has 
spoiled  the  shooting  in  most  localities,  owing  to  the 
streams  and  lakes  being  frozen  over.  Sportsmen  find 
i:  almost  impossible  to  get  within  shooting  distance 
of  the  ducks,  except  where  there  is  still  some  open 
water.  The  mouth  of  the  Jordan  river  affords  prob- 
ably the  best  shooting  ground  in  the  immediate 
vicinity  of  this  city,  however,  and  large  parties  of 
duck  hunters  are  to  be  seen  in  this  neighborhood. 

The  most  common  wild  duck  in  Utah  seems  to 
be  teal,  with  mallard  running  a  close  second.  Some 
eanvasbaek  have  been  bagged,  but  thijs  species  is 
rare,  and  it  is  only  once  in  a  great  while  that  any 
are  secured.  Teal  and  mallard,  however,  are  much 
in  demand. 

According  to  Salt  Lake  sportsmen,  this  has  been 
one  of  the  most  successful  years  ever  known  in  their 
annals  of  duck  shooting.  The  game  laws  of  the 
State  are  rigidly  enforced,  and  few  cases  of  gunners 
taking  more  than  they  are  allowed  by  the  law  have 
been  reported.     The   season   closed   December  31st. 


Will  Rival  Tunas. — A  school  of  eight  .or  ten  black- 
fish  passed  the  Newport  wharf  Thursday , morning  of 
last  week.  The  fish  appeared  to  be  about  30  feet 
long  and  came  to  the  surface  to  spout  like  whales. 
Blackfish  feed  upon  porpoises,  and  it  is  a  stirring 
sight  to  see  them  in  pursuit  of  these  sea  pigs. 

The  Southern  California  press  agents  will  now 
have  material  for  new  fish  stories. 


The  Quakers  Won. — Word  received  by  members  of 
the  Los  Angeles  Revolver  Club  in  regard  to  the 
United  States  Revolver  Association  League  contest 
of  December  9th  between  the  Los  Angeles  club  and 
the  Philadelphia  Rifle  Association  shows  .  that  the 
Los  Angeles  club  was  defeated  by  70  points.  The 
Philadelphia  score  was  1056  and  the  Los  Angeles 
score  986. 


Drink  Jackson's  Napa  Soda, 


Saturday,  January  1,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


9 


REGARDING      THE      STATE      FISH      AND      GAME 
COMMISSION. 


In  an  issue  of  the  Ukiah  Times  somewhat  re- 
cently there  appeared  an  article  concerning  the 
State  Fish  and  Game  Commission.  Among  other 
statements,  the  assertion  was  made  that  the  Com- 
mission had  collected  $1S4,467.70  in  1907,  of  which 
$100,000  had  not  been  accounted  for.  For  1908,  it 
was  claimed,  the  amount  collected  was  $352,475.24, 
and  of  which  at  least  $250,000  had  been  devoted  to 
the  use  and  support  of  the  "Machine" — "as  there 
was  nothing  else  to  show  for  it."  Meaning  that  the 
only  presumption  as  to  the  channels  through  which 
this  sum  had  passed  were  improper,  as  there  had 
been  no  showing  of  a  legally  authorized  dispensa- 
tion of  the  amount. 

These  statements,  and  others  in  the  article, 
elicited  many  objections.  Mr.  George  H.  Rhodes, 
"editor  of  The  Times,  requested  in  due  course  of  Mr. 
Vogelsang,  the  Secretary  of  the  Commission,  "to 
make  a  report  for  publication  in  order  to  set  the 
matter  right  before  the  people." 

In  response  the  letter  given  below,  dated  Novem- 
ber 24th,  was  forthcoming.  Much  of  the  matter  is 
self-explanatory,  all  of  it  is  of  interest  to  the  sports- 
men of  this  State. 

A  copy  of  this  letter  was  forwarded  to  Hon.  A.  B. 
Nye,  State  Controller,  at  Sacramento.  This  state- 
ment met  with  approval  and  endorsement,  for, 
among  other  things  in  his  reply,  Mr.  Nye  says: 
.  "Yours  of  November  27th  is  at  hand,  and  I  read 
with  a  great  deal  of  interest  your  letter  to  Mr. 
Rhodes  of  Ukiah.  I  hope  he  prints  your  letter  in 
full,  and  if  he  does  so  you  ought  to  secure  copies 
of  his  paper  and  mail  them  to  other  newspapers 
throughout  the  State,  for  you  have  made  a  first- 
class  presentation  of  the  subject  from  the  stand- 
point of  the  Commission.  *  *  *  " 

"Public  officers  should  go  out  of  the  way  to  see 
that  correct  information  is  spread  before  the  peo- 
ple. *  *  *  It  is  the  right  of  the  people  to  know 
about  their  own  affairs.*' 

The  letter  of  Mr.  Vogelsang  above  referred  to 
follows : 

"I  regret  that  I  could  not  reply  earlier  to  your 
recent  communication  in  which  you  desired  to  have 
some  information  concerning  our  work,  the  distribu- 
tion of  our  funds,  and  to  what  extent  reports  have 
been  made,  and  enclosing  also  a  clipping  from  your 
paper,  the  Ukiah  Times,  relative  to  the  disposition 
of  fines  paid  for  violations  of  the  fish  and  game 
laws,  and  the  payment  of  expenses  incurred  in  the 
prosecution  of  violators  of  these  laws.  I  appreciate 
very  much  the  inquiry  and  the  opportunity  it  gives 
me  to  present  the  facts  in  the  matter;  in  other  words, 
to  show  the  people  of  the  county  that  all  such  ex- 
penses are,  and  have  been,  borne  by  the  State.  Owing 
to  a  bereavement  in  my  own  family,  and  the  death 
of  our  own  chief  clerk,  Mr.  E.  G.  Heacock,  one  of  the 
most  conscientious  and  capable  of  men,  my  com- 
pliance with  your  request  is  somewhat  tardy. 

I  will  take  up  first  the  matter  of  the  amount  that 
has  been  paid  into  your  county  during  the  last  two 
years,  for  which  we  have  receipts  in  this  office.  For 
justices'  and  constables'  fees,  Superior  Court  trials 
and  all  the  expenses  attendant  thereon,  the  sum  of 
$839.50  has  been  paid.  We  have  also  paid  for  the 
board  of  prisoners  who  were  convicted  and  went  to 
jail.  The  amount  received  in  fines  from  all  over  the 
State  leaves  very  little,  if  anything,  on  the  credit 
side  of  the  ledger.  These  expenses  are  paid,  win  or 
■lose.  Superior  Court  trials  cost  anywhere  from  $100 
to  $400 — depending  upon  the  mileage  of  jurors  and 
length  of  trial,  court  reporters'  fees,  etc.  Sometimes 
_the  amount  is  larger;  for  example,  in  May  last  we 
paid  Plumas  county  the  sum  of  $1,555.37,  which  ex- 
pense was  incurred  in  the  prosecution  of  14  men 
arrested  for  dynamiting  fish.  Twelve  of  these  men 
were  convicted;  two  only  paid  fines;  the  others  each 
served  five  months  in  jail.  The  keep  of  the  prisoners, 
the  expenses  incident  to  three  Superior  Court  trials, 
the  bringing  of  witnesses  from  long  distances,  and 
jurors'  fees,  aggregated  that  sum.  Receipted  and 
itemized  bills  showing  these  expenditures  are  on  file 
in  this  office  and  also  in  the  office  of  the  State  Con- 
troller. 

It  has  been  stated  that  it  costs  the  State  about 
■  five  times  as  much  to  run  the  Commission  as  it  did 
ten  years  ago.  Briefly  stated,  the  Commission  has 
now  a  salary  list  in  all  departments  ranging  from 
90  to  97  people,  against  18  in  July  of  1898.  At  that 
time  the  appropriation  from  the  general  fund  of  the 
State  for'  the  biennial  period  was  $47,000.  Today, 
with  five  times  the  force,  the  drain  on  the  general 
fund  of  the  State  is  $40,000;  in  other  words,  $20,000 
a  year  for  the  support  and  maintenance  of  commer- 
cial hatcheries,  and  is  therefore  costing  the  State 
with  a  working  force  of  upwards  of  90  men,  $7,000 
less  than  it  did  with  a  force  of  IS  ten  years  ago.  It 
.  is  true  the  Commission  expends  a  great  deal  more 
money  and  has  more  at  its  command,  but  it  is  derived 
from  those  who  either  make  a  living  out  of  our 
work  or  derive  a  pleasure  from  it.  in  other  words, 
the  fellow  who  dances  is  paying  the  fiddler.  There 
are  only  about  10  per  cent  of  the  people  in  any 
country,  State  or  community  who  are  interested  in 
hunting  or  fishing,  and  that  10  per  cent  pays  for  the 
-support  of  the  institution  from  which  it  derives  so 
much  benefit;  the  other  90  per  cent  are  relieved. 
- :  In  1898  the  State  had  four  hatchery  buildings — one 
at  Sisson  and  got  an  appropriation  of  $5,000  to  build 
one  on  Eel  river,  and  had  two  insignificant  hatcheries 
on  Lake  Tahoe.  Out  of  our  own  funds,  without  ask- 
ing the  State  for  a  cent  of  appropriation,  we  have 


more  than  quadrupled  the  hatchery  capacity  at 
Sisson.  We  have  four  large  hatchery  buildings  there 
and  three  on  Lake  Tahoe;  the  later  one  built  a  year 
ago  has  four  times  the  capacity  of  those  we  had  in 
1S9S.  A  striped  bass  hatchery  and  a  steelhead 
hatchery  have  also  been  established,  making  nine 
that  the  State  actually  owns,  and  two  others,  the 
output  of  which  it  furnishes  and  disposes  of. 

The  output  of  our  hatcheries  is  today  ten  times 
greater  than  it  was  ten  years  ago.  Of  the  general 
excellence  of  our  fish  cultural  work  and  artifical  pro- 
pagation of  fishes,  the  department  at  Washington 
pronounces  it  the  best  example  in  the  United  States, 
and  that  our  salmon  work  leads  the  world.  All  au- 
thorities agree  that  were  it  not  for  the  manner  in 
which  this  work  is  carried  on  in  this  State,  the  Sacra- 
mento and  San  Joaquin  rivers  would  have  long  since 
been  depleted  of  salmon,  our  most  valuable  and  im- 
portant food  fish.  On  the  other  hand,  since  the  Com- 
mission took  up  the  artifical  propagation  of  these 
food  fishes,  a  steady  increase  has  been  shown.  The 
season  just  closed  shows  the  largest  run  of  salmon 
in  ten  years.  Sisson  hatchery  turns  out  more  young 
salmon  than  any  other  single  establishment  in  the 
United  States.  In  1892  and  1893  the  canneries  on 
the  Sacramento  river  remained  closed  because  there 
were  no  salmon.  Today  California  is  shipping  tons  of 
fresh  salmon  to  Oregon  and  Washington  and  in  car- 
load lots  to  Chicago,  New  York  and  even  to  Europe. 
For  thirty  years  the  State  had  a  very  crude  man- 
ner of  distributing  its  fish.  Today  it  has  one  of  the 
best  equipped  fish  distributing  cars  in  the  United 
States,  which  was  built  and  equipped  at  a  total 
cost  of  $7,500.  The  Federal  Fish  Commission  has 
six  cars,  the  cost  of  which  ranged  from  $9,000  to 
$11,000  each. 

In  1898  the  Commission  had  one  launch  to  patrol 
a  vast  area.  Today  it  has  three  and  is  building  a 
new  one  at  a  cost  of  $5,000  to  replace  the  first  one, 
built  12  years  ago — all  of  this  being  done  without 
asking  the  State  for  a  cent  of  appropriation. 

It  has  established  and  is  maintaining  a  game  farm, 
where  since  February  of  this  year  there  has  been 
raised  upwards  of  a  thousand  young  pheasants.  In 
1898  the  commission  secured  an  appropriation  of 
$1,590  and  brought  in  about  300  pheasants  from 
Oregon  and  China.  Next  summer  we  expect  to  turn 
out  at  least  5,000  pheasants  from  the  game  farm  and 
will  require  no  appropriation  of  the  Legislature 
to  do  it. 

We  have  also  brought  into  this  State  from  Europe 
upwards  of  2,500  Hungarian  partridges,  which  have 
been  liberated  in  30  counties  of  the  State,  and  in 
many  of  them  a  substantial  increase  is  shown. 

It  has  imported  wild  pheasants  airect  from  Europe 
to  mingle  with  the  Oregon  and  Chinese  pheasants.  It 
has  also  brought  in  shipments  of  wild  turkeys  from 
the  State  of  Sinaloa,  Mexico,  and  liberated  25  in  the 
San  Bernardino  mountains  and  placed  22  in  the  game 
farm  and  turned  out  something  over  100  of  their  in- 
crease in  the  national  parks  in  Tulare  and  Mariposa 
counties — expending  in  this  work  of  introduction, 
their  care,  transportation  charges  into  the  State  and 
throughout  the  State,  together  with  the  cost  of  estab- 
lishing the  game  farm,  about  $10,000. 

In  the  past  two  years  the  Commission  has  volun- 
tarily paid  out  of  the  hunting  license  fund  a  bounty 
of  $20  each  on  840  mountain  lion  scalps,  killed  in 
this  State,  representing  a  drain  on  our  resources  of 
$17,000  in  round  numbers.  The  full  value  of  this  is 
better  appreciated  when  it  is  remembered  that  the 
experienced  mountaineers  claim  that  each  lion  kills 
from  one  to  three  deer  each  a  week;  most  of  them 
claim  that  two  a  week  is  a  low  estimate.  We  have 
scores  of  letters  showing  where  single  lions  have 
killed  as  many  as  five  in  one  week.  To  be  exact,  in 
Glenn  county  in  July  of  this  year,  one  lion  was 
known  to  kill  five  deer  in  one  week.  Taken  on  the 
lowest  estimate  given,  that  a  lion  kills  a  deer  a  week, 
the  840  lion  scalps  therefore  represent  840  deer  saved 
in  one  week  to  the  people  of  the  State;  in  four 
weeks  or  a  month,  about  3,400;  in  12  months  or  a 
year,  upwards  of  40,000  deer  saved,  to  say  nothing 
of  the  saving  of  colts,  calves,  sheep  and  pigs  to  stock 
raisers.  At  the  low  valuation  of  $10  on  a  deer, 
40,000  deer  represent  a  saving  to  the  State  of  more 
than  $400,000. 

In  your  own  county  we  have  paid  for  the  scalps 
of  60  lions;  in  other  words,  $1,200  in  the  past  two 
years.  We  have  also  paid  in  salaries  and  traveling 
expenses  to  deputies  in  your  county  more  than  $6,000 
in  the  same  time.  Yours  is  one  of  the  best  hunting 
and  fishing  counties  in  the  State,  and  fish  and 
game,  when  properly  understood,  are  valuable  assets. 
To  guarantee  a  continuance  of  the  supply  adequate 
protection  is  required. 

In  answer  to  the  criticism  that  the  Commissioners 
made  no  financial  report,  I  beg  to  say  that  the 
meager  printing  appropriation  of  $500  per  year  was. 
speedily  exhausted  when  the  hunting  license  law 
went  into  effect,  which  required  ten  times  the  amount 
of  printing  we  had  ever  used  before,  and  an  illus- 
trated report  in  narrative  style  was  not  gotten  out 
lor  the  reason  that  funds  were  not  available  for  that 
purpose  until  July,  1909,  and  the  further  fact  that 
such  publication  is  not  required  under  the  law, 
merely  "a  biennial  statement  to  the  Governor  of  all 
transactions  and  disbursements,''  therefore  only  a 
financial  statement  embodying  the  recommendations 
of  this  Commission  as  to  changes  in  the  fish  and 
game  laws  was  printed.  This  was  presented  to  the 
Governor  and  was  placed  on  the  desk  of  every  mem- 
ber of  the  Senate  and  Assembly  at  the  recent  session 
of  the  Legislature;  it  was  used  by  the  Ways  and 
Means  Committee  of  the  House   and  Finance   Com- 


mittee of  the  Senate  when  the  subject  of  appropria- 
tions was  under  discussion.  This  financial  state- 
ment was  of  the  same  form  and  went  to  the  same 
extent  as  had  been  the  practice  lor  20  years. 

The  larger  report  setting  forth  in  narrative  form, 
with  instructive  illustrations,  is  in  progress  of  com- 
piliation  and  will  be  forthcoming.  It  will  carry  the 
same  financial  statement  as  was  submitted  to  the 
Governor.  This  will  be  in  the  nature  of  a  voluntary 
contribution  to  the  public  and  will  probably  number 
5,000  copies,  3,000  being  the  largest  number  ever 
printed  before. 

A  very  important  fact  that  is  not  generally  under- 
stood is  the  necessity  that  exists  for  a  strong  work- 
ing balance  at  all  times.  Under  the  law  no  State 
property  can  be  insured.  There  is  not  a  cent  of 
insurance  carried  on  our  game  farm  or  its  build- 
ings, or  on  any  of  our  nine  hatchery  buildings  or  on 
any  of  our  nine  hatchery  buildings  or  our  boats  or 
our  fish  distributing  car — they  are  all  liable  to  fire. 
Without  available  funds  we  would  have  no  means  to 
restore  or  replace  any  one  of  them  without  an  ap- 
propriation were  it  not  for  the  balance  that  is  carried 
ready  to  meet  such  emergencies. 

Budding  financial  geniuses  and  immature  journal- 
ists fall  into  the  grievous  error  in  writing  of  the 
amount  of  money  that  is  handled  by  this  Commission, 
as  representing  one  year's  expenditure,  evidently  not 
being  aware  that  it  represents  a  biennial  period  of 
two  years;  therefore,  however  extravagant  the  state- 
ments, they  must  always  be  divided  in  two. 

As  the  business  of  the  Commission  expanded,  re- 
sponsibilities and  duties  were  increased  and  the 
salaries  of  many  of  the  employes  were  advanced  to 
approximate  the  prevailing  scale  in  all  well-regulated 
business  enterprises,  representing  similar  responsi- 
bilities and  duties.  It  is  not  generally  understood 
that  the  Commissioners  themselves,  receive  no  com- 
pensation, but  are  allowed  traveling  expenses.  To 
my  personal  knowledge,  covering  a  period  of  nearly 
ten  years  as  executive  officer,  the  grand  total  of 
such  charges  against  the  State  for  all  three  Commis- 
sioners has  not  been  $300  in  a  single  year.  At  the 
recent  session  of  the  Legislature  an  effort  was  made 
by  interested  politicians  to  place  the  Commissioners 
on  a  salary  basis  at  a  compensation  of  $3,000  per  year 
each,  or  an  additional  annual  drain  of  $9,000  on  our 
funds.  The  members  of  this  Board  opposed  the  meas- 
ure from  the  start  and  it  did  not  become  a  law. 

With  regard  to  the  personnel  of  the  force,  it  com- 
pares favorably  with  that  of  any  other  institution,  or- 
ganized or  business  concern  of  the  State.  As  to  the 
statement  that  politics  enter  into  ths  work,  or  in  the 
selection  of  the  force,  the  answer  is  simple.  No 
man  was  ever  employed  or  lost  his  position  because 
of  political  affiliations.  Employes  are  selected  and 
retain  their  positions  solely  because  of  their  in- 
tegrity, qualifications  and  adaptability  to  the  work. 
Out  of  a  working  force  of  approximately  90  men,  I 
cannot  name  the  politics  of  10,  and  I  doubt  if  the 
members  of  the  Board  could  name  the  politics  of 
more  than  half  that  number. 

Another  matter  not  generally  understood  is  the 
fact  that  not  a  cent  of  money  can  be  paid  out  by  the 
Fish  Commissioners  on  any  claim  until  after  that 
claim  had  been  approved  by  the  State  Board  of  Ex- 
aminers at  Sacramento,  which  is  composed  of  the 
Governor,  the  Attorney  General  and  the  Secretary 
of  State,  and  then  is  passed  for  final  auditing  by 
the  State  Controller's  department,  who,  after  being 
satisfied  that  the  claims  are  just  charges  against  the 
State,  draws  his  warrants  on  the  State  Treasurer  for 
the  amount,  and  the  money  is  thereupon  disbursed 
to  the  respective  claimants.  Itemized  original  bills 
showing  every  cent  of  expenditures  are  on  file  with 
the  State  Controller's  department  at  Sacramento, 
and  duplicates  thereof  are  in  the  office  of  the  Fish 
Commission  and  accessible  at  all  times. 

There  is  much  more  that  could  be  written  and 
more  details  furnished,  as  the  foregoing  indicates, 
but  I  believe  that  facts  are  more  interesting  than 
figures,  which  are  apt  to  become  tedious;  therefore 
this  general  outline  and  summing  up  of  the  facts  in 
concrete  form  should  prove  of  more  general  interest. 
Trusting  I  have  not  trespassed  too  far  and  that 
you  will  be  able  to  make  use  of  the  material,  I  beg 
to  remain,  yours  respectfully, 

CHARLES  A.  VOGELSANG,  Chief  Deputy." 


Eastern  Brook  Trout. — Deputy  Game  Warden  Man- 
deville  of  Floriston,  New.  recently  took  to  Truckee 
a  consignment  of  Eastern  brook  trout,  measuring 
from  four  to  seven  inches  in  length.  In  exchange  for 
these  fish  he  received  Rainbow  trout  fry  from  the 
the  State  Fish  and  Game  Commission.  The  Eastern 
brook  trout  were  placed  in  streams  emptying  into 
Donner  Lake. 


Good  Bear  Hunting. — Bear  hunting  is  reported 
good  around  Truckee,  the  snow  makes  it  quite  easy 
for  the  hunters  to  track  bruin.  Recently  two  black 
bears  were  killed,  one  at  the  Winnie  Smith  wood 
camp,  weighing  300  pounds,  and  the  other  at  the  old 
Schaeffer  camp,  fourteen  miles  southwest  of 
Truckee.  Other  fur-bearing  animals  are  being 
trapped  quite  plentifully,  and  the  pelts  are  com- 
manding fair  prices  in  the  St.  Louis  market. 


Reno,  Nev.,  sportsmen  held  a  jackraboit  hunt  just 
prior  to  Christmas.  The  bag,  200  fat  jackrabbits, 
was  turned  over  to  the  Salvation  Army. 


19 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  January  1,  1910. 


COUNTY  GAME  LAW  UPHELD. 


As  the  Third  District  Court  of  Appeals  interprets 
it,  the  constitutional  amendment  voted  in  1902  giving 
the  Legislature  the  right  to  create  game  laws  of  its 
own,  did  not  at  the  same  time  deal  death  to  the 
county  ordinances  then  in  operation. 

Justice  Burnett  is  the  author  of  an  opinion  handed 
down  last  Friday  adjudicating  the  controversy  that 
grew  out  of  the  supposed  conflict.  His  opinion  is 
based  on  two  grounds.  First,  that  the  Legislature  has 
never  taken  advantage  of  the  amendment;  second, 
that  the  language  of  the  amendment  itself  makes  it 
clear  that  exception  was  made  in  favor  of  the  county 
ordinances  then  existing  by  declaring  that  they 
should  not  be  repealed. 

The  test  came  on  a  county  ordinance  passed  by 
Sonoma  county  in  1899,  prohibiting  the  use  of  nets 
in  any  stream,  within  the  county.  Ray  Cole  and 
Joe  Ruise  resisted  punishment  for  violating  the  ordi- 
nance on  the  ground  that  it  had  been  abrogated 
by  the  constitutional  amendment  of  1902.  Defeat  in 
the  upper  court  means  that  they  must  now  go  to  jail 
or  pay  a  heavy  fine. 

The  decision  is  of  the  utmost  importance  in 
every  county  and  on  Monday  was  the  topic  of 
conversation  among  the  local  hunters  and  anglers. 

Following  this  decision  the  District  Attorney  of 
Marin  county  has  announced  that  he  will  prosecute 
every  case  brought  up  for  violation  of  the  Marin 
county  ordinance  that  closed  the  county  season  on 
quail  December  15th. 

This  ordinance  had  been  more  honored  in  the 
breach  than  in  the  observance,  the  validity  of  the 
county  powers  being  temporarily  clouded  by  ad- 
verse opinion. 

There  seems  to  be  some  misapprehension  in  re- 
gard to  a  supposed  precedent  established  by  a 
decision  rendered  in  a  case  which  came  before  the 
Appellate  Court  in  Southern  California.  The  de- 
cision upset  a  county  ordinance.  The  joker,  how- 
ever, is  this,  the  case  did  not  go  on  record.  The 
law  requires  a  unanimous  decision  from  the  bench 
of  an  Appellate  Court.  In  the  ease  here  referred  to, 
there  was  a  dissenting  and  minority  decision,  hence 
the  supposed  precendent  was  clouded  in  its  effect 
as  an  authority  by  an  incomplete  record. 


RECORD    STRIPED    BASS    CAUGHT. 


Striped  bass  records,  both  for  size  and  numbers,  are 
gradually  going  up  a  notch  or  two  as  season  after 
season  passes.  For  several  years  the  late  Fred  Bush- 
nell's  29%  pounder  was  the  record  fish  for  local 
waters,  then  one  of  the  anglers  came  along  with 
a  30  or  32  pound  bass  and  for  the  time  being  patted 
their  individual  chests  as  the  record  striped  bass 
angler.  Following  these  James  Thomson's  35  pounder 
caught  near  Wingo  carried  the  banner.  Then  rap- 
idly followed  about  a  dozen  fish,  until  Bob  Sang- 
ster's  or  Al  Wilson's  44  pound  fish  were  undisputed 
monarchs  of  the  saltwater  anglers  encomiums.  But 
striped  bass  fishing  has  proven  full  of  surprises  and 
although  a  dozen  or  more  larger  fish  were  reported 
from  time  to  time  as  having  been  caught  by  the  net 
fishermen,  still,  most  of  the  anglers  felt  that  the 
44  pound  mark  was  pretty  near  the  limit  for  a  local 
rod  and  line. 

How  farfetched  this  surmise  was  in  shown  by 
Chas.  R.  Bond's  capture  of  a  55  pound  striped  bass. 
Now  the  boys  are  still  in  the  continuous  quandary 
class — who  is  the  next  lucky  rodster  for.  a  larger 
one.  If  the  writer  is  not  mistaken,  a  striped  bass 
weighing  a  bit  over  78  pounds  caught  near  New- 
port, R.  I.,  in  the  '80s  has  the  hallmark  stamp  for 
largest  taken  by  an  Eastern  rod  and  line. 

This  striped  bass  weighed,  by  Al  Wilson  and  W. 
R.  McFarland,  when  landed  55  pounds.  It  was  49% 
inches  long — over  4  feet,  and  measured  38%  inches 
in  girth,  the  record  striped  bass  taken  with  a  rod 
and  line  in  any  striped  bass  waters  on  the  Coast  to 
date.  Possibly  a  feat  that  has  not  been  equaled 
for  many  years  past  at  any  Eastern  striped  bass 
fishing  grounds. 

The  big  fish  was  taken  on  December  ISth  in  San 
Antone  slough  near  Burdell's  Station,  Marin  county. 
Bond's  favorite  fishing  ground  in  the  creek  lies  be- 
tween "Mudhen"  slough  and  "Blind"  slough.  And  here 
it  was  that  the  heavy  fish  was  hooked  and  played  up 
and  down  the  creek  for  forty  minutes  before  being 
gaffed.  The  clam-baited  hook  was  gorged  completely, 
this  fact  enabling  the  angler  to  handle  the  fish  easier 
than  if  it  had  been  simply  hooked  in  the  jaw.  The 
big  bass  practically  drowned  itself.  Bond  is  a  pop- 
ular frequenter  of  the  San  Antone  fishing  resort  and 
a  member  of  the  Quo  Vadis  Club,  the  headquarters 
of  which  is  located  on  a  comfortably  fitted  up  sloop 
anchored  in  the  slough. 

Striped  bass  anglers  are  a  jolly,  enthusiastic  lot 
of  sportsmen.  Albeit  there  is  a  keen  rivalry  among 
the  rank  and  file  of  the  gumbooted  piscators  jeal- 
ousy however,  is  a  comparatively  unknown  quality. 
So  when  the  "high  hook"  laurels  for  a  striped  bass 
capture  were  annexed  by  Charles  R.  Bond  of  Ala- 
meda the  fraternity  to  a  man  were  unstinted  in 
praise  and  congratulations.  Now  and  then  the  par- 
donable comment  was  heard  from  an  enthusiast: 
"I'd  give  $100  if  I  could  have  landed  that  big  fellow. 
My,  but  Bond  was  lucky."    And  indeed  he  was. 

A  number  of  large  striped  bass  have  been  captured 
by  local  anglers  from  time  to  time  that  scaled 
over  forty  pounds.  Louis  Boutellier  has  the  credit  of 
a  42%  pou:  d  striped  be.ss  caught  in  Russian  river, 
below  Duncan's  Mills.  It  is  safe  to  say  that  the 
striped  ba::s  anglers  will  follow  the  sport  now  with 
increased  ipplication  and  persistence,  every  man  of 
a  <'ag>  .'  to  lower  the  55-pound  record. 


San  Antone  slough  so  far,  has  kept  in  the  lead 
for  record  single  fish  and  total  catches.  The  follow- 
ing accurate  statistics  compiled  by  Professor  Mc- 
Farland, an  expert  angler  and  keen  sportsman,  since 
the  1st  of  August,  is  of  much  local  importance  and 
of  a  nature  calculated  to  make  striped  bass  fishermen 
in  other  parts  of  the  country  open  their  eyes. 

During  the  month  of  August,  23  striped  bass  were 
taken,  the  total  weight,  140  pounds.  The  two  largest 
weighed  19  and  17  pounds  each  and  were  caught  on 
a  spoon  hook. 

In  September  50  fish  of  a  total  weight  of  240  pounds 
was  the  catch.  The  four  largest  scaled  19,  17,  17  and 
15  pounds. 

The  October  record  was  nine  fish  weighing  172% 
pounds  all  told.  The  three  biggest  weighed  44, 
23  and  19%  pounds  each. 

For  November,  special  scales  were  in  order.  Fifty- 
one  striped  bass  weighed  1176  pounds,  an  average 
of  23  pounds  each. 

The  December  list,  up  to  the  19th  inst,  chronicles 
12  bass,  weight  237%  pounds,  an  average  of  nearly 
20  pounds  each. 

Several  individual  catches  are  here  given  that  are 
a  creditable  showing  of  angling  skill:  Al  Wilson's  24 
striped  bass  weighed  446  pounds,  an  average  of 
IS  7-8  pounds  each.  Bob  Sangster's  eight  fish,  221 
pounds,  averaging  27%  pounds  each.  Will  Hammer's 
mer,  six  fish,  125  pounds,  25  1-3  pounds  average.  Man- 
uel Cross,  five  fish,  116  pounds,  23%  pounds  average. 
W.  R.  McFarland,  three  fish,  99  pounds,  33  pounds  av- 
erage. McManus,  one  fish,  forty  pounds.  Will  S.  Kittle, 
one  fish,  35  pounds.  Old  man  Goodwin,  one  fish,  32 
pounds. 

The  largest  fish  to  date  are  Bond's  55  pounder, 
Al  Wilson's  44%,  and  Bob  Sangster's  44  pound  bass. 
The  foregoing  data  gives  practically  all  of  the 
reported  large  fish  for  the  months  mentioned.  Many 
small  bass  have  been  taken  by  different  anglers 
of  which  no  record  is  obtainable.  A  29  pounder 
caught  by  George  Masters  is  claimed  to  be  the  largest 
bass  caught  last  season.  Taken  all  in  all,  it  looks 
as  if  large  striped  bass  were  to  be  by  no  means 
rare  in  the  future. 

As  striped  bass  fishing  goes,  anywhere  this  gamey 
fish  swims,  the  figures  here  listed  are  something 
unusual  and  will  be  of  interest  to  salt  water  anglers 
the  world  over. 

These  fish  were  all  killed  by  expert  anglers,  some 
of  the  hooked  bass  after  towing  the  boats  up  and 
down  the  creek,  forced  the  angler  to  go  ashore  and 
handle  his  finny  quarry  from  the  more  stable  vantage 
of  the  bank.  A  battle  of  an  hour  and  a  half's  con- 
tinuance has  not  been  an  unusual  incident  in  land- 
ing one  of  the  heavy-weights.  McFarland's  35 
pounder  took  out  200  yards  of  line  and  dragged  his 
boat  up  the  slough  for  three  separate  stretches.  The 
100  and  150  yard  reels  in  vogue  are  rapidly  being 
changed  for  200  yard  reels. 

Sunday,  December  19th,  about  ten  anglers  braved 
the  chilly  weather  and  southeast  wind  at  San  Antone, 
but  not  a  fish  was  hooked.  The  lone  big  fellow  of  the 
previous  day  seemed  to  exhaust  the  visible  supply 
of  striped  bass  for  the  time  being.  Among  the  eager 
bunch  were:  Charles  Hollywood,  Chris  Johnson, 
Jack  Bliss,  Professor  McFarland,  Dave  Wallace, 
Jerry  Riley,  Al  Wilson,  Bob  Sangster  and  others. 

Last  Sunday  and  during  the  mid-week  days, 
despite  assiduous  attention  to  the  sport  by  quite  a 
few  anglers,  results  were  practically  nil. 

On  the  levees  of  the  Wingo  creeks  in  Sonoma 
county,  a  delegation  of  at  least  75  clam  tossers  wooed 
fickle  striped  bass  fortunes  unsuccessfully  two  weeks 
ago.  Probably  to  sustain  the  reputation  of  this  fa- 
vorite resort,  a  "peep"  went  the  rounds  that  Al  Lar- 
son had  captured  a  9  pound  fish — "the  old  guard,  may 
die  but  never  surrenders."  However  that  may  be, 
weather  and  the  fish  were  not  en  rapport  with  those 
"on  the  job."  A  partial  list  of  the  unterrified  fish 
tamers  is:  Charles  P.  Landresse,  Jas.  Turner,  Will 
Turner,  Turret  Evans,  Al  Martin,  Jack  Stevens,  Par- 
son Jackson,  H.  B.  Harte,  Timothy  Lynch,  Otto 
Thiel,  Harvey  Harmon,  Jack  Duckell,  J.  Duckell  Jr., 
Jos.  Harding  and  Jos.  Gaborino. 

Last  Sunday  rather  a  small  muster  of  rods  was 
counted  at  Wingo,  almost  every  angler  drew  blank, 
the  few  colors  panned  out  of  the  sloughs  were  too 
light  for  mention. 

Reports  from  San  Pablo,  Rodeo,  Crockett,  Val- 
lejo  Junction  and  other  fishing  resorts  have  not  been 
encouraging  recently. 


STEELHEAD  ANGLING. 


Reports  from  Russian  river  for  over  a  week  past 
are  indicative  of  much  sport  near  Duncan's  Mills. 
Ten  days  ago  the  fishing  began  with  baited  hooks 
but  soon  gave  way  to  spoon  and  spinner  casting. 

Advices  last  Thursday  were  that  the  rain  had  not 
affected  the  fishing  to  any  great  extent.  The  water 
was  clear  and  from  ten  to  fifteen  fish  was  the  daily 
catch  to  the  boat.  There  are  boats  enough  at  Dun- 
can's to  accommodate  a  large  number  of  angles. 

The  largest  fish  reported  to  have  been  caught  was 
a  20  pounder  taken  by  Louis  Gotthelf  of  this  city. 
For  two  weeks  past  there  has  been  a  strong  repre- 
sentation of  local  anglers  at  Duncan's  Mills. 

The  river  had  run  down  and  cleared  far  sooner 
than  was  anticipated  and  was  in  fine  condition  for 
angling.  The  cold  weather  has  prevented  the  snows 
in  the  interior  ranges  from  melting  fast  enough  to 
keep  the  river  high  and  roily.  Trout  have  been  in 
evidence  daily  in  numbers. 

Among  the  anglers  who  have  taken  early  advan- 
tage of  the  favorable  conditions  are:  Louis  Bou- 
tellier, Dr.  J.  Auburn  Wiborn,  Charles  F.  Breiden- 
stein,  Sam  Wells,  Joseph  Pincus,  W.  J.  Street,  Dr. 


Abrams,  George  A.  Wentworth,  M.  J.  Geary,  George 
W.  Ellery  and  others.  The  list  for  today  and  follow- 
ing days,  as  long  as  the  fishing  lasts,  will  afford 
material  for  a  comfortable  sized  angling  bluebook. 

Breidenstein  and  Wells  have  seined  a  number 
of  choice  specimens  of  steelhead  trout.  These  fish 
are  part  of  the  collection  of  fresh  and  salt-water 
varieties  of  fish  which  will  be  gathered  for  stocking 
an  aquarium  soon  to  be  on  public  exhibition  at  the 
Chutes.  This  taking  of  game  fishes  with  nets  has 
the  sanction  of  and  permission  of  the  State  Fish  and 
Game  Commission,  there  being  a  provision  in  the 
statute  providing  for  the  taking  of  trout  and  other 
fishes  for  scientific  or  educational  purposes.  Chief 
Deputy  Commissioner  Charles  A.  Vogelsang  has 
been  of  material  aid  in  making  the  exhibit  a  complete 
showing  of  the  many  varieties  of  fish  life  the  State 
officers  have  fostered  and  propagated. 

The  tidewaters  of  Paper  Mill  creek  near  Point 
Reyes  have  recently  shown  a  strong  revival  in  steel- 
head  possibilities.  Two  weeks  ago  a  number  of  nice- 
sized  fish  were  taken,  among  them  a  ripe  twelve- 
pound  steelhead,  on  Saturday,  by  Dr.  Cavanaugh. 

The  Sunday  deployment  of  split  bamboo  rods  was 
a  noticeable  one.  Every  point  of  vantage  on  the 
banks  from  the  "white  house  pool"  up  to  the  "big 
rock"  was  pre-empted  by  a  fisherman.  Fifty  men  at 
least  were  ready  to  make  the  fish  at  home  in  their 
creels.  The  trout  had  a  say  in  this,  for  rather  few 
were  caught,  weather  conditions  putting  a  ban  on 
the  sport  for  the  day.  Among  those  present  (practic- 
ing for  Russian  river)  were  S.  A.  Wells,  George  Rob- 
erts, Bert  Harwood,  Dr.  H.  Abrams,  Harry  Gosliner, 
Bert  Deuare,  Joseph  Springer,  James  Lynch,  Frank 
Smith,  Harry  Baker,  W.  A.  L.  Miller,  James  Watt, 
Joseph  Meyer,  C.  F.  Breidenstein,  William  Eaton, 
Drewry  Tallant,  Frank  Dolliver,  George  Walker,  Wil- 
liam Kennedy,  Harry  Thompson,  H.  B.  Baker,  Bill 
Chambers,  Joseph  Uri,  George  Uri,  Milton  Franken- 
burg,  Cottager  Christ  and  others. 

Further  north,  in  the  Salmon  Creek  lagoon,  some 
nine  miles  from  Bodega,  George  Uhl,  Jack  Lemmer 
and  Ned  Bosqui  caught  a  number  of  fine,  large-sized 
steelhead:  an  eight  pounder  was  the  heaviest.  The 
angling  fun  wasc  supplemented  by  quail  limits. 

Last  Sunday,  a  number  of  nice  sized  steelhead  were 
caught  in  Rodeo  lagoon,  near  Point  Bonita.  The 
high  tides  evidently  aided  the  fish  in  getting  over  the 
shallow  bar. 

At  odd  times  salt  water  fishermen  catch  steelhead 
trout.  A  12  pound  fish  was  taken  recently  by  an 
angler  fishing  off  the  rocks  at  the  Presidio  seawall 
for  rockcod. 

Steelhead  come  in  through  the  "Heads"  and  follow 
the  bay  waters  in  search  of  fresh  water  streams. 
Time  was  when  the  late  John  Gallagher  used  to  catch 
steelhead  from  the  Webster-street  bridge  across  the 
bay.  Salmon  grilse  have  frequently  been  caught  at 
Powell  and  Mission  street  wharves,  and  also  from 
the  Oakland  moles. 


DUCK    HUNTING    NOTES. 


For  a  week  past  duck  hunting  success  has  been 
patchy,  so  to  speak.  In  some  sections  thin  bags 
were  the  rule,  in  others  again  limits  were 
generously  plenty.  Spoonbills  were  the  va- 
riety of  webfoots  most  plentiful  in  many  of  the 
inside  marsh  districts.  Along  the  bay  shore  re- 
sorts the  unsettled  weather  conditions  provided  good 
canvasback  and  bluebill  shooting,  particularly  at  the 
east  bay  shore  resorts  of  San  Pablo  bay. 

Near  Alviso  and  the  drawbridge  shooting  territory, 
"cans"  and  "blueys"  were  plentiful. 

A  report  from  Marin  county  shooting  centers  given 
in  the  San  Rafael  Independent  states: 

The  quail  shooting  in  and  through  the  county  in 
the  past  month  has  been  exceedingly  good,  especially 
on  the  Country  Club  grounds  and  in  and  around 
Novato  and  Nicasio.  The  ducks  have  been  flying 
well  and  they  hug  the  marshes  during  the  cold  morn- 
ings, which  makes  good  sport  for  the  boys  on  this 
side  of  the  bay. 

In  Bolinas  bay,  a  number  of  good  bags  have  been 
brought  in  lately.  Supervisor  Pistolesi  returned 
with  the  limit  from  his  pond  near  Willow  Camp. 

At  Tomales-  Bay  a  number  of  the  local  shooters 
spent  last  Sunday  trying  to  knock  down  some  of 
the  high  flying  sea  brant,  but  at  this  game  none  of 
them  were  very  successful.  The  bluebills  and  can- 
vasback ducks  however  are  more  plentiful  than  the 
larger  members  of  the  webfooted  family  and  nice 
bags  of  these  two  northern  species  of  birds  were 
killed. 

Dr.  T.  P.  Bodkin  went  out  at  Ignacio  for  a  quail 
shoot  and  did  fairly  well.  The  best  luck  he  had  all 
day  was  on  geese.  The  doctor  saw  six  gray  geese 
land  in  a  field  a  short  distance  from  him,  and  he  care- 
fully made  a  sneak  on  them  and  as  he  uses 
a  sixteen  gauge  pump  gun  for  shooting,  he  managed 
to  get  five  out  of  the  six.  The  birds  were  slow 
in  getting  off  the  ground  and  the  doctor  uses  a 
pump  gun  to  perfection,  consequently  he  got  a  goose 
at    every    shot. 

The  quail  shooting  up  through  the  county  has  been 
good.  George  Newman,  the  president  of  the  Point 
Reyes  Sportsmen's  Club,  says  that  quail  are  plentiful 
on  the  club  grounds,  although  they  are  a  bit  wild. 
He  managed  to  get  the  limit  for  two  days  however. 

John  Orr,  the  veteran  quail  shooter,  shot  for  four 
days  at  Point  Reyes  last  week  and  although  the 
weather  was  against  the  sport  and  the  birds  were 
wild  he  managed  to  get  the  limit  each  day. 


Drink  Jackson's  Napa  Soda. 


Saturday,  January  1,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


11 


THE    MEAT   SITUATION. 


Secretary  Wilson  has  just  finished  a 
unique  investigation,  made  for  the  pur- 
pose of  this  report,  relating  to  the  in- 
crease of  wholesale  prices  of  beef  when 
sold  at  retail.  The  report  is  interest- 
ing, but  not  clearly  illuminating  in 
some  particulars.  Through  employes 
of  the  Bureau  of  Animal  Industry  in- 
quiries were  made  in  fifty  cities — large, 
medium  and  small — in  all  parts  of  the 
country.  A  schedule  was  prepared  to 
record  the  actual  experiences  of  retail- 
ers in  buying  and  selling  a  carcass  or 
half  carcass  of  beef,  and  among  the 
facts  ascertained  were  the  weight  and 
wholesale  cost  of  a  certain  piece  of 
beef,  usually  a  half  carcass.  Then  fol- 
lowed the  weight  and  retail  price  of 
every  cut  for  which  a  uniform  price 
was  charged  by  the  retail  dealer.  Thus 
it  became  possible  not  only  to  com- 
pare high-priced  and  low-priced  cuts, 
but  also  to  compute  accurately  the  re- 
tail price  per  pound  and  consumers' 
cost  of  the  beef  price  for  which  the 
wholesale  price  per  pound  and  cost  of 
the  entire  beef  had  been  reported. 

For  the  fifty  cities  the  total  retail 
cost  charged  to  customers  above  the 
wholesale  cost  paid  by  the  retailers  is 
38  per  cent.  In  five  cities  the  rate  of 
increase  is  20  per  cent  or  under;  in  10 
cities,  21  to  30  per  cent;  in  12  cities,  31 
to  40  per  cent;  in  12  cities  41  to  50  per 
cent  and  in  11  cities,  over  50  per  cent. 

A  gross  profit  of  40  per  cent  was 
found  in  New  York  City  and  in  Phila- 
delphia; 28  per  cent  in  Buffalo,  N.  Y.; 
36  per  cent  in  Boston;  17  per  cent  in 
Baltimore,  Md.;  42  per  cent  in  Wash- 
ington, D.  C;  46  per  cent  in  Chicago; 
25  per  cent  in  Cincinnati,  Ohio;  23  per 
cent  in  Omaha,  Neb.;  28  per  cent  in 
Kansas  City,  Mo.;  27  and  35  per  cent 
in  Minneapolis  and  St.  Paul,  Minn.;  40 
per  cent  in  Milwaukee,  Wis.,  and  De- 
troit, Mich.;  39  per  cent  in  St.  Louis; 
64  per  cent  in  Mobile,  Ala.;  39  per  cent 
in  San  Francisco;  24  per  cent  in  Seat- 
tle, and  37  per  cent  in  Denver,  Colo. 

The  lower  the  grade  of  beef  the 
greater  the  percentag  of  gross  profit. 
In  Boston,  for  illustration,  the  rate  of 
gross  profit  is  nearly  twice  as  great 
for  beef  costing  8  cents  at  wholesale 
as  for  beef  costing  11  and  ll1^  cents. 
Low-priced  beef  is  marked  up  nearly 
twice  as  much  relatively  as  high-pried 
beef.  In  other  words,  perhaps  it  is  a 
safe  inference  that  the  poor  people  pay 
nearly  twice  as  much  profit  as  the 
well-to-do  people  pay. 

The  ascending  prices  of  meat  sug- 
gest inquiry  as  to  whether  the  prices 
of  the  farmer's  beef  cattle  and  hogs 
have  increased  at  the  farm  in  the 
same  degree  that  meat  has  to  the  con- 
sumer. For  the  purpose  of  making 
comparisons,  the  meat  price  level  of 
1896-1900,  a  period  of  comparatively 
low  prices,  is  adopted  as  a  base  line, 
represented  by  100,  and  for  each  ani- 
mal and  commodity  this  price  level  is 
computed. 

The  farmer  has  failed  to  receive  a 
share  of  higher  beef  prices  with  re- 
gard to  the  raw  animal.  The  price 
levelof  two-year-old  steers  at  the  farm 
being  regarded  as  100  for  1S96,  the 
price  of  such  seers  rose  to  135.9  in 
1900,  declined  to  85.5  in  1905,  and  rose 
to  100.8  in  1909,  all  for  the  date  of 
January  1  and  for  prices  at  the  farm, 
substantially  before  corn  feeding  had 
begun. 

The  price  of  corn  in  1909  at  the 
farm  is  represented  by  218.6,  com- 
pared with  100  for  the  price  level  of 
1896-1900,  and  the  price  of  the  best 
native  steers  in  the  same  year  is  139.9, 
which  is  much  above  the  "Index  num- 
ber" for  the  price  of  the  animal  at  the 
farm  and  much  below  the  price  of 
corn  at  the  farm.  The  inference  is 
that  the  farmer  gets  some  return  for 
the  high-priced  corn  that  he  feeds  to 
his  steers,  but  not  a  return  equal  to 
60  cents  a  bushel  for  his  corn,  which 
is  the  price  for  the  last  two  years.  As 
for  the  unfed  steer,  it  does  not  partici- 
pate in  the  upward  movement  of 
prices  in  its  farm  value. 

The  wholesale  prices  of  fresh  beef 
carcasses  have  increased  in  about  the 
same  degree  that  the  prices  of  steers 
have  at  the  stock  yards,  and  the  retail 
prices  of  fresh  beef  have  kept  pace 
with  the  wholesale  prices. 

The  increasing  prices  of  fresh  beef, 
therefore,  are  due  to  increasing  prices 
of  animals  at  the  stock  yards,  and  this 
is  explained  by  the  abnormal  circum- 
stances to  which  the  raising  of  beef 
animals  have  been  subject  in  recent 
years. 

There   has    been   a   breaking   up   of 


range  herds  consequent  upon  the  en- 
forcement of  the  "no-fence"  law  by  the 
National  Government  and  by  encroach- 
ments of  the  settlers  upon  the  ranges, 
made  possible  by  the  practice  of  "dry 
farming."  Not  all  of  the  cattle  have 
gone  directly  from  the  ranges  to  the 
slaughter  houses;  a  great  portion  of 
them  has  gone  to  the  farms  for  matur- 
ing and  finishing,  largely  upon  corn. 
This  extra  demand  on  the  corn  crop  is 
reflected  in  corn  prices,  which  are  now 
higher  than  they  have  been  since  the 
records  of  the  Department  of  Agricul- 
ture began,  in  1866,  except  for  1881. 

Half  a  dozen  years  of  this  abnormal 
movement  of  beef  cattle  from  ranges 
to  the  great  markets  began  to  tell 
upon  the  supply  in  1908,  when  the  de- 
liveries fell  off  in  a  marked  degree, 
and  the  decrease  continued  in  1909. 

The  situation  now  may  be  concisely 
summarized  in  a  few  lines:  (1)  The 
production  stock  of  cattle  has  been 
diminished  by  range  abandonment; 
(2)  new  demands  for  corn  on  farms 
for  beef  production;  (3)  high  price 
of  corn;  (4)  high  prices  of  all  meat, 
partly  because  of  high  corn  prices; 
(5)  the  production  stock  of  hogs  was 
reduced  in  1907;  (6)  high  farm  land 
values;  (7)  both  supply  and  cost  of 
meat  production  unite  to  raise  meat 
prices;  (8)  for  seventy  years  the  pro- 
duction of  meat  has  declined  relative 
to  population;  (9)  meat  exports  in- 
creased until  1906,  after  which  they 
sharply  declined;  (10)  there  has  been 
a  decreasing  meat  consumption  per 
capita;  (11)  increased  per  capita  con- 
sumption of  cereals,  vegetables,  fruit 
and  saccharine  foods. — Rural  World. 


VALUE   OF  OIL   MEAL   IN    FEEDING 
CATTLE. 


Linseed  meal,  as  everybody  knows, 
is  the  by-product  of  the  linseed  oil 
factory.  The  flaxseed  used  in  the 
making  of  linseed  oil  is  crushed  and 
subjected  to  high  pressure,  which  re- 
moves the  oil.  What  remains  is  lin- 
seed meal.  It  is  an  especially  valua- 
ble concentrated  feed,  in  that  it  con- 
tains a  high  percentage  of  protein  or 
flesh-forming  material.  At  this  time, 
when  all  kinds  of  stock  feeds  are  ex- 
pensive, linseed  meal  is  of  particular 
value.  By  using  it  in  connection  with 
cornmeal,  corn  fodder  or  straw,  a 
comparatively  cheap  and  useful  feed 
is  produced. 

The  dairymen  who  supply  milk  to 
the  great  cities  and  also  the  creamery- 
men  are  up  against  it,  so  to  speak, 
this  year.  They  have  not  been  able 
to  secure  a  very  considerable  advance 
in  the  price  of  dairy  products,  yet  all 
kinds  of  grain  and  forage  are  high. 
There  isn't  any  doubt  but  linseed  meal 
can  be  used  effectively.  How  can  this 
be  utilized?  An  effective  ration  for 
a  milch  cow  in  a  general  way  can  be 
stated  as  follows :  Suppose  a  cow 
gives  30  pounds  of  5  per  cent  milk  a 
day.  A  ration  consisting  of  four  parts 
oil  meal  will  furnish  approximately 
1414  per  cent  of  digestible  protein  and 
49  per  cent  digestible  carbohydrates. 
If  the  cow  weighs  more  than  800 
pounds,  15  pounds  of  mixed  hay  and 
ten  pounds  of  this  concentration 
should  maintain  a  flow  of  milk  and 
keep  the  cow  in  first-class  condition. 
If  the  cow  weighs  1,000  pounds  it  will 
require  either  two  pounds  more  of 
hay  or  one  pound  more  of  the  mixture. 
Individually,  cows  vary  so  much  in 
capacity  to  make  use  of  feed  that 
the  dairyman  must  observe  carefully 
and  see  what  effect  this  ration  has 
upon  the  animal. 

Cows  to  freshen  in  the  spring  can- 
not be  expected  to  give  a  great  amount 
of  milk  during  the  winter,  consequent- 
ly a  camparatively  cheap  ration  can 
be  used.  A  little  oil  meal  should  al- 
ways be  added  every  day,  so  as  to 
keep  the  animal  in  good  condition. 
Bran  and  cornmeal,  equal  parts  by 
weight,  with  a  pound  or  so  of  oil  meal, 
will  answer  very  nicely.  If  the  cow 
should  show  a  tendency  to  give  a 
large  flow  of  milk,  increase  the  oil 
meal  and  the  animal  will  be  much 
more  profitable. 

A  number  of  rations  have  been  tried 
by  dairymen.  These  vary  consider- 
ably and  each  individual  may  have  to 
make  up  the  feed  to  suit  his  own 
conditions.  A  few  of  them,  however, 
may  be  suggested,  and  well  worth 
consideration.  Cornmeal,  two  pounds; 
wheat  bran,  two  pounds;  malt  sprouts, 
three  pounds,  linseed  meal,  one 
pound.  Wheat  bran,  four  pounds; 
linseed     meal,     two     pounds.       Malt 


sprouts,  six  pounds;  wheat  middlings, 
four  pounds,  and  linseed  meal,  two 
pounds.  Beef  cattle  are  not  the  only 
animals  to  which  linseed  meal  can  be 
[ed  with  profit.  A  small  amount  added 
to  the  horse  ration  is  invaluable.  Oats, 
of  course  is  the  great  horse  ration.  In 
the  corn  belt,  however,  corn  is  one 
of  the  main  grain  feeds.  This,  with 
timothy,  does  not  provide  a  balanced 
ration,  consequently  if  one  pound  of 
oil  meal  per  day  is  added,  the  ani- 
mals will  maintain  an  excellent  condi- 
tion, will  be  abundantly  supplied  with 
"ginger,"  and  will  have  a  smooth,  at- 
tractive coat.  Work  horses,  in  addi- 
tion to  a  liberal  amount  of  hay,  may 
be  fed  ration  as  follows:  Corn,  six 
pounds;  wheat  bran,  five  pounds,  and 
linseed  meal  1%  pounds.  If  wheat 
bran  is  expensive,  the  following  ration 
may  be  used  in  connection  with  ten 
pounds  of  hay:  Cornmeal,  five 
pounds;  wheat  bran,  one  pound,  and 
linseed  meal,  two  pounds. — Drovers' 
Journal. 


WESTERN        BEEF       FINDS       GOOD 
EASTERN    MARKET. 


Western  beef  is  coming  into  its 
own.  Not  over  a  decade  ago  Eastern 
buyers  purchased  range-bred  steers 
only  when  they  were  unable  to  fill 
their  feed  pens  from  other  sources, 
and  usually  offered  a  much  lower  price 
for  this  class  of  stock  than  they  were 
willing  to  pay  for  that  secured  from 
other  places. 

Experience  has  taught  these  buyers, 
however,  that  Western  range-bred 
steers  are  usually  in  the  very  best  of 
health.  They  have  a  splendid  frame 
upon  which  to  build,  are  well  muscled 
and  boned,  and  being  accustomed  to 
the  rigors  of  the  Western  climate,  con- 
tinue to  put  on  flesh  in  the  Eastern 
feed  pens  when  cattle  from  other  sec- 
tions, being  fed  under  identical  con- 
ditions, are  losing  flesh  on  account  of 
the  inclement  weather  conditions. 
This  Western  steer  only  demands  that 
he  be  given  plenty  of  good  fresh  water 
and  sufficient  feed  so  that  he  may 
never  be  hungry  and  he  will  always 
give  a  good  account  of  himself  and 
return  many  dollars  in  profits  to  the 
feeder  when  he  is  sold  for  the  block 
in  the  spring. 

These  steers  shed  early  under  favor- 
able conditions,  and  when  they  have 
reached  the  stockyards  they  show  an 
exterior  finish  that  other  cattle,  lack 
ing  the  same  health  and  ruggedness, 
fail  to  show.  This  makes  the  Western 
steers  ready  sellers  on  the  market, 
and  after  they  have  been  butchered 
the  percentage  of  the  weight  of  the 
dead  carcass  over  that  of  other  steers 
under  the  same  conditions  is  so  per- 
ceptible as  to  immediately  attract  the 
attention  of  those  keen,  far-sighted 
men  who  handle  the  yard  end  of  the 
business. 

The  settlement  of  the  West  is  rap- 
idly reducing  the  amount  of  available 
range  and  is  forcing  the  cattle  to  go 
higher  and  higher  into  the  hills  in 
search  of  forage.  This  is  greatly  in- 
creasing the  importance  of  freely  util- 
izing the  ranges  within  the  national 
forests,  and  every  endeavor  is  being 
made  by  the  Forest  Service  to  open 
hitherto  inaccessible  ranges  by  the 
construction  of  trails  and  bridges,  and 
unused  arid  ranges  by  the  develop- 
ment of  water.  In  these  higher  eleva- 
tions the  grass  is  usually  much  finer 
in  quality  and  more  nutritious,  while 
the  climate  is  much  more  rigorous; 
both  of  which  conditions  result  in  the 
auimals  being  in  better  health  and 
having  more  solid  flesh  when  placed 
on  the  feeder  markets  in  the  fall.  Thin 
fall  has  seen  large  numbers  of  the 
range-bred  steers,  most  of  which  come 
from  ranges  within  national  forests, 
topping  the  feeder  markets  at  all 
points  where  feeder  steers  are  sold. 

So  great  has  become  the  demand 
for  cattle  of  the  quality  mentioned 
that  hundreds  of  stockmen  through- 
out the  West  are  culling  their  bunches 
of  stock  cattle  and  are  beginning  to 
handle  steers  exclusively.  On  the  old 
ranges  where  a  few  years  ago  one 
was  accustomed  to  see  large  herds  of 
cows  and  calves,  you  will  find  today 
equally  large  bunches  made  up  entire- 
ly of  steers,  some  of  which  may  per- 
haps have  come  from  Old  Mexico, 
some  from  Texas,  while  Arizona  and 
New  Mexico  usually  furnish  their 
quota.  These  steers  are  brought  into 
these  Western  ranges  at  from  eigh- 
teen months  to  two  years  old.  They 
become  acclimated  the  first  year,  while 
in    the    second    and    third    years    they 


become    sufficiently    mature      so    that 
they  may  be  taken  to  market. 

The  demand  for  cattle  of  this  kind 
is  greater  than  the  supply,  and  as  in 
all  other  cases  where  the  demnad  is 
greater  than  the  supply  the  price  re- 
ceived on  sale  must  constantly  in- 
crease. That  this  is  true  of  the  steer 
business,  one  can  easily  ascertain 
through  conversation  with  any  one  of 
the  Western  stockmen  who  make  this 
a  business.  They  will  tell  you  that 
they  have  made  more  money  in  the 
last  two  or  three  years  in  handling 
steers  than  they  made  in  ten  years  in 
handling  strictly  stock  cattle. 


SUBDIVISIONS   OF   CUTS   OF   BEEF. 


A  communication  from  the  Ameri- 
can Beef  Producers'  Association  gives 
the  following  description  of  the  cuts 
of  beef:  ■ 

Loin — The  loin  of  beef  is  subdi- 
vided into  porterhouse  or  short  cuts, 
T-bone  and  sirloin.  The  porterhouse 
consists  of  the  first  five  or  six  steaks 
from  the  small  end  next  to  the  ribs 
Next  to  this  comes  the  T-bone  steaks, 
regarded  by  many  as  the  very  choic- 
est part  of  the  loin.  The  last  six  or 
eight  steaks  next  to  the  loin  are 
known  as  the  sirloin.  The  tenderloin 
is  the  inside  portion  of  lean  meat 
near  the  rib  end  of  the  loin.  As  a 
rule,  the  tenderloin  is  only  cut  from 
the  cheaper  carcasses  and  the  balance 
of  the  loin  is  used  for  canning  in 
such  cases.  Where  the  tenderloin  is 
cut  from  the  choice  carcass,  a  fancy 
price  is  charged  for  it,  as  it  seriously 
injures  the  value  of  the  rest  of  the 
loin. 

Round  and  Rump — The  rump  is  the 
fleshy  portion  over  the  thigh.  After 
it  is  cut  off,  the  round  extends  on 
down  to  the  shank,  having  only  one 
bone  near  the  center. 

Flank — A  section  of  lean  meat  over- 
lies the  flank  which  is  stripped  off 
and  is  known  as  the  flank  steak,  and 
is  much  sought  after.  The  balance 
of  the  flank  is  mostly  used  for  sau- 
sauge  and  hamburger,  but  can  be 
boiled. 

Ribs — This  section  consists  of  the 
first  seven  ribs  and  is  mostly  used 
for  roasts.  The  cuts  nearest  the  loin 
are  considered  the  choicest  and  sell 
for  the  most  money.  Next  to  the 
chuck  the  meat  is  deeper  and  rather 
coarser. 

C  h  uck — The  lower  eight  or  ten 
inches  of  that  portion  marked  chuck 
is  known  to  the  trade  as  the  "clod." 
This  lies  just  above  the  brisket  and 
extends  iip  to  the  lower  portion  of 
the  neck.  This  is  cut  mostly  for  pot 
roasts  and  contains  much  lean  meat. 
Most  of  the  chuck  is  cut  into  steaks, 
the  best  portions  being  on  the  end 
nearest  the  ribs.  The  portion  next 
to  the  neck  usually  sells  for  pot  roast 
or  boiling. 

Plate — The  plate  is  the  lower  por- 
tion of  the  carcass  below  the  ribs, 
taking  in  the  covering  of  the  belly. 
It  is  mostly  used  for  boiling,  but  con- 
tains some  good  meat. 

Brisket — This  takes  in  the  portion 
between  the  shank  and  the  clod,  or 
lower  part  of  the  chuck.  It  is  a  very 
fleshy  piece  with  some  heavy  bone, 
but  makes  fine  pot  roast  or  boiling 
meat. 

Shank — That  portion  of  the  shank 
from  the  knee  or  heel,  to  the  cut 
above,  is  fleshy,  though  coarse,  and  is 
mostly  used  for  boiling.  The  lower 
part  is  mostly  bone  and  sinew  and 
is  for  soup  and  boiling.  In  the  fore- 
legs this  is  called  the  shin. 

Neck — This  part  usually  sells  with 
a  part  of  the  chuck  and  is  fit  mostly 
for  boiling.     It  is  fleshy,  but  coarse. 

Sirloin  Ends — In  some  markets  the 
ends  of  the  sirloin  and  T-bone  steaks, 
which  run  down  into  the  flank,  are 
cut  off  at  the  point  where  the  flesh 
widens  and  are  sold  separately.  These 
ends  are  cheaper  than  the  loin  meat, 
but  properly  cooked  are  as  good  as 
any  part  of  the  animal. 


The  transportation  of  meat  from  the 
Argentine  to  England  is  expected  to 
increase  in  volume  with  the  building 
of  nine  new  steamers  by  a  syndicate 
lately  formed  for  that  purpose.  The 
amount  of  chilled  beef  sent  from  the 
Argentine  to  England  has  been  more 
than  doubled  in  the  last  five  years  and 
the  trade  in  mutton  is  also  increasing. 
The  new  line  of  steamers  of  the  latest 
type  and  highest  speed  will  stimulate 
the  traffic. 


12 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  January  1,  1910. 


PELLAGRA   IN  THE  HORSE. 


The  story  of  pellagra,  by  Marion  Ham- 
ilton Carter,  in  McClure's  Magazine,  last 
month,  has  caused  the  American  people 
to  sit  up  and  take  notice.  The  following 
quotation,  like  Lincoln's  rat  hole  in  the 
corner,  will  bear  looking  into: 

"  The  hope  of  the  American  situation 
lies  in  the  Pure  Food  law  and  the  horse. 
At  the  first  pellagra  conference,  Doctor 
Powers  pointed  out  that  pellagra  and 
'blind  staggers'  in  horses  are  probably 
one  and  the  same,  and  Doctor  Wood  sug- 
gested that  we  may  actually  have  at 
hand  all  the  ready-made  serum  that  we 
need." 

Space  will  not  permit  of  a  general  dis- 
cussion of  the  subject,  but  here  are  a  few 
pertinent  facts  in  connection  with  this 
comparatively  new  and  unexplored  field 
of  scientific  research.  For  many  years, 
at  least,  corn  has  been  considered  a  dan- 
gerous food  for  the  horse.  It  has  killed 
many  times  more  horses  from  colic  than 
all  other  foods  combined.  Again,  there 
is  a  disease  in  cattle  known  as  "corn 
stock  disease,"  which,  like  pellagra,  has 
defied  every  effort  to  determine  its  cause. 
This  is  a  disease  of  cattle  and  attacks 
them  only  during  the  winter  months 
when  they  have  fed  on  corn  stalks  in  the 
fields. 

Now,  on  the  other  side  of  the  proposi- 
tion, we  must  note  this:  The  blind 
staggers  of  the  horse  from  eating  corn  is 
in  no  way  different  from  that  produced 
from  any  other  food,  save  in  its  fre- 
quency and  severity  of  attack.  The 
symptoms  are  not  those  characteristic  of 
toxemia  and  certainly  have  no  resemb- 
lance to  the  symptoms  described  as  being 
peculiar  to  the  nervous  type  of  pellagra. 
It  is  difficult  to  see  how  this  condition 
of  the  horse  can  be  considered  in  any 
other  light  than  a  flatulent  colic  with 
more  or  less  reflex  brain  disturbance. 
Pellagra  is  essentially  a  chronic  condi- 
tion; while  blind  staggers  is  always 
acute,  and  if  death  does  not  take  place 
within  two  or  three  days,  the  animal 
goes  on  to  complete  recovery.  This  con-  ] 
dition  of  the  horse  is  not  always  asso- 
ciated with  the  feeding  of  corn  that  has 
been  heated  or  handled  in  such  a  way  as 
to  make  the  presence  of  toxic  substances 
probable.  It  certainly  requires  an  ex- 
treme and  unwarranted  stretch  of  the 
imagination  to  see  any  relation  of  blind 
staggers  to  pellagra. 

There  is  a  condition  of  poisoning  from 
eating  mouldy  corn  stalks  that  in  the 
horse  is  just  a  little  more  worthy  of  con- 
sideration in  this  connection.  But  even 
here  there  is  never  a  chronic  condition 
following  with  special  skin,  intestinal,  or 
nervous  symptoms. 

We  are  unable  to  discover  at  this  time 
upon  what  grounds  the  author  of  the  ar- 
ticle in  "McClure's  Magazine,"  or  Doc- 
tor Wood  assumed  that  the  horse  is  sub- 
ject to  pellagra. 

GEO.  H.  GLOVER, 
Colorado  Agricultural  College,  Fort  Col- 
lins. 

o 

AN      EASTERN      FARMER'S     IDEAS. 


A  farmer  from  Maine  that  has  been 
visiting  California  thus  writes  to 
Hoard's  Dairyman  his  views  of  the  sit- 
uation here  in  1909: 

We  are  having  a  very  fine  season 
here  on  the  Coast.  There  have  been  a 
few  frosty  mornings,  but  for  the  most 
part  the  weather  has  been  warm  with 
gentle  rains  intervening.  The  hills 
and  valleys  are  looking  green  with 
fresh  grass,  and  they  will  continue  to 
get  greener  until  next  April,  when  the 
rains  will  f  ,ack  off  and  the  dry  season 
approach  Gradually.  Yet,  with  a  good 
id  all  this  freshly  springing 
lice  of. butter  keeps  up  and 


we  are  now  paying  from  40  to  45 
cents  per  pound  for  creamery  butter. 

Evidently  there  is  room  for  many 
more  dairy  herds  here  in  California, 
by  the  way  dairy  products  keep  up, 
and  the  term  is  used  in  more  than  one 
sense — there  is  room  for  the  herds  on 
the  ranges  and  for  the  products  in  the 
markets.  Still  there  are  enough 
farmers  in  the  State  to  produce  all 
the  milk  and  butter  we  need,  if  they 
would  only  do  it.  The  trouble  is  that 
just  as  quick  as  a  farmer  comes  here, 
he  wants  to  become  a  fancy  farmer. 

Only  last  week  I  went  up  to  Santa 
Rosa  through  the  Sonoma  Valley  and 
could  see  how  things  were  done.  Two 
leading  industries  were  grape  growing 
and  hop  raising,  the  product  in  one  in- 
stance going  largely  into  wine  making 
and  the  other  into  brewing. 

Grapes  are  so  cheap  here  in  Cali- 
fornia that  they  would  not  pay  for  the 
picking,  and  I  saw  more  than  one  vine- 
yard while  on  my  recent  journey  where 
the  grapes  were  still  on  the  vines, 
hanging  in  great  black  clusters.  In 
other  instances  grapes  have  been  fed 
to  hogs  by  the  ton. 

Hops  are  a  fair  price  this  year,  but 
this  follows  two  lean  years  I  am  told. 
So  you  see  there  is  plenty  of  stuff 
raised  with  which  to  manufacture 
booze,  but  not  enough  for  butter. 

Well,  perhaps  the  California  farmers 
■will   get   wise   after   a   while   and   do 


OVERLAND 
LIMITED 


CROSSES 

HIGH  SIERRA 
GREAT  SALT  LAKE 

by  daylight 

Chicago  in  3  Days 

Electric  lighted — Fast  Flying  Cross-Coun- 
try  Train — Luxuriously  Equipped.  Pull- 
man Drawing  Room,  Stateroom,  Vesti- 
buled  Sleeping  Cars. 

Careful  and  attentive  dining  service. 
Parlor  Observation  Car  with  Library  and 
Cafe,  Ladies'  Reading  Room,  Gentle- 
men's Smoking  Room. 

Daily  News  Bulletins,  Latest  Papers  and 
Magazines. 

SOUTHERN  PACIFIC 


lubricates  the  mechanism,  prevents  rust 
on  the  melal  parts  and  cleans  and 
polishes  the  stock.  For  cleaning  out  the 
residue  of  burnt  powder,  especially 
smokeless  powder,  it  is  unequaled. 
3-ln-One  Oil  Co., 
102   New  St.,  New  York,  N.  T. 


FOR  SALE 

Nearest  2:22 

Sire  of 
Highfly      2:04^,      Alone      2:09  -,, 
Trueheart  2:19V,  Joe  Gans  2:19>2, 
Just  It  (3-year-old)  2:193^, 

and  brother  to  John  A.  McKerron  2 :04>a,  second 
fastest  stallion  in  the  world. 

Nearest  is  15%  hand3  high,  weight  1200  pounds. 
This  horse  is  a  sure  foal  getter  and  is  in  splendid 
condition. 

Address.  MRS.  S.  V.  BARSTOW. 

1042  Alameda  Ave.,  San  Jose.  Cal. 


STALLION  FOR  SALE. 

DEL  GARTHRO  by  Diablo,  dam  by  Election- 
eer, he  by  Electioneer,  etc. 
For  further  particulars  address. 

JAMES  R.  BLACK. 

Arbuckle.  Colusa  Co..  Cal. 

FOR  SALE  OR  TRADE. 

A  very  handsome  bay  mare,  16  hands, 
seven  years  old,  sired  by  Moses  S.;  first 
dam  mare  by  Hawthorne.  She  has  won- 
derful stamina  and  has  trotted  quarters 
in  33  seconds,  although  never  trained  or 
given  a  record.  She  Is  a  fine  road  mare, 
with  perfect  action. 

Price  $300,  or  will  trade  for  a  sorrel 
16.2,  not  over  seven  years  old,  that  will 
make  a.  four-horse  leader. 

Apply  for  two  weeks  at  Perry's  Sta- 
bles,   Napa,    Cal. 


FOR  SALE. 

Black  gelding,  foaled  1904,  by  Aptos 
M'ilkes  (trial  2:16)  dam  Chloe  2:24  by 
Dexter  Prince.  Well  broke  to  drive 
single  and  double  and  to  saddle.  Is 
handsome  and  has  some  speed.  Is  a 
very  desirable  road  horse  and  the  price 
asked  for  him  is  very  low,  considering 
his  qualifications.  Address  Mr.  Cali- 
fornia, \evada  Stables,  San  Rafael, 
where    horse    can    be    seen. 


FOR  SALE. 

Andy  Carnegie  2:16%  by  Jersey 
■Wilkes,  by  George  Wilkes,  first  dam 
Daisy  F.  by  Commander,  the  dam  of  2 
in  the  2:20  list.  He  is  a  handsome  and 
stylish  bay  gelding,  sixteen  hands  high; 
weighs  1150  pounds;  perfectly  sound; 
drives  single  or  double;  good  under 
saddle,  and  can  step  in  2:12.  He  is  a 
fine  prospect.  This  horse  had  been  do- 
ing heavy  work  on  a  ranch  until  last 
year;  since  that  time,  with  compara- 
tively little  training,  he  won  the  only- 
race  in  which  he  was  entered  in  three 
straight  heats.  For  further  informa- 
tion, write  G.  W.  BONNELL,  Redlands. 
Cal. 


FOR  SALE. 

ZWILKA  by  Zombro  2:11;  first  dam  Marjory 
Daw  by  Flaco;  second  dam  Jessie  Leonard  by 
Billy  Wilks  2:29?*:  third  dam  Maria  Ensign  by 
Ensign  2:28*4;  fourth  dam  Maria  Burns  by  Robt. 
Bonner,  by  Hamb.  10.  She  is  7  years  old.  sound 
in  every  way.  city  broke  and  a  lady  can  drive 
her.  She  is  the  dam  of  two  colts,  one  a  yearling 
and  the  other  a  2-year-old  that  took  a  record  of 
2:25.  the  third  heat  of  a  colt  stake  at  the  State 
Fair  at  Sacramento  in  1909.  At  Stockton  on  Ad- 
mission day.  racing  against  aged  horses,  he  was 
beaten  the  third  heat  in  2:20%.  This  will  show 
that  she  would  make  anyone  a  driving  horse  and 
one  could  raise  from  her  a  good  colt  every  year. 
I  was  offered  more  for  her  when  she  was  a  2-year- 
old  than  I  am  asking  for  her  at  the  present  time. 

For  further  particulars  write 
Box  173.      HOWARD  D.  KERR.  Sacramento.Cal. 


FOR    LEASE. 

KINNEY   ROSE   2:1394,   by    McKlnney 

2:  II '(.  dam  Golden  Rose  by  Falrose; 
second  dam  Lady  Harper  by  Alaska; 
third  dam  by  Algona;  fourth  dam  by 
Oddfellow,  etc.  Handsome  dark  bay 
stallion,  stands  15.3  hands  and  weighs 
over  1200  pounds.  A  splendid  horse  in 
every  respect,  handsome,  intelligent, 
good  disposition  and  gives  promise  of 
being  one  of  the  fastest  trotting  sons 
of  the  great  McKinney.  His  get,  the 
oldest  of  which  are  two  years  old, 
all  show  great  speed  and  are  fine  indi- 
viduals. Kinney  Rose  will  be  leased 
for  the  breeding  and  racing  season  of 
1910    to    a    responsible    party. 

For  particulars  call  on  or  address 
CHRIS    HASH  AGE  N, 
2801    21st    St.,    San    Francisco. 


CHESTNUT  TOM  434SS  FOR   SALE. 

I  want  to  sell  my  stallion  Chestnut 
Tom  2:15,  as  I  am  now  engaged  in  busi- 
ness and  cannot  give  him  my  attention. 
He  is  bv  Nutwood  Wilkes  2:16^,  sire  of 
John  A'.  McKerron  2:04^i,  the  fastest 
trotting  stallion  in  America,  and  of 
Copa  de  Oro  2:011/i,  the  fastest  pacing 
heat  winner  of  1909.  His  dam,  Zeta 
Carter,  is  by  Director  2:17,  and  his 
grandam  Lida  W.  2 :1S  %  is  by  Nut- 
wood 2:18%,  and  is  the  dam  of  four  in 
the  list.  Chestnut  Tom  is  the  sire  of 
Louise  Carter,  three-year-old  record 
2:24,  the  only  one  of  his  get  ever 
trained.  Chestnut  Tom  was  foaled  in 
1S9S,  is  a  very  strong  and  vigorous 
horse,  and  will  be  a  sure  sire  of  speed 
if    given    an    opportunity. 

For  price  and  further  particulars,  ad- 
dress GEO.    T.    ALGEO, 
3S04  Piedmont  Avenue,  Oakland,  Cal. 


FOR    SALE. 

Roan  gelding,  trotter,  four  years  old, 
15.3,  sired  by  Antrim,  first  dam  Myrtle, 
second  dam  India,  third  dam  Kate  Ben- 
jamin, fourth  dam  Rose  by  Rattler. 
Trained  10  weeks  last  spring,  trotted  a 
mile  in  2:17M>.  last  half  in  1:04%,  last 
quarter  in  32  seconds.  A  sure  2:10 
trotter  for   next  year. 

Bay  filly,  black  points,  five  years  old, 
15.2.  Natural  pacer.  Sired  by  Antrim, 
sire  of  Anzella  2:06%,  first  dam  Daisie 
Ronan,  second  dam  Black  Midget,  third 
dam  Morg.  Was  worked  10  weeks  last 
spring;  she  paced  a  mile  in  2:15%,  last 
half  in  1:03%,  last  quarter  in  30%  sec- 
onds. 

Both  these  horses  are  good  gaited, 
level  headed  and  game,  wear  nothing 
but  the  harness,  and  absolutely  sound. 
If  you  want  green  racing  material,  these 
can  show  you  speed  at  any  time. 
J.  JOHNSTON, 
1420  Deerlng  Avenue,  Melrose,  Cal. 


Veterinary 
Dentistry 

Ira  Barker  Dalziel 

Every  facility  to  give  the  beBt  of  profes- 
sional services  to  all  cases  or  veterinary 
dentistry.  Complicated  casea  treated  sue- 
cessfully.  Calls  from  out  of  town  Dromptly 
responded  to. 

The  best  work  at  reasonable  prices 
IRA  BARKER  DALZIEL, 

620  Ootavia  St.,  between  Fulton  and  Grove, 
Phone  Special  2074.  San  Franeisoo,  Cal. 

GLIDE    BROTHERS 

Successors  to  J.  H.  Glide  &  Sons. 

Sole  Proprietors  of  the 

FAMOUS     BLACOW-ROBERTS-GLIDE 

FRENCH  MERINO  SHEEP. 

Glide  Grade — 7-8  French  and  1-8  Spanish  Merino 
— Thoroughbred  Shropshire  Rams- 
Rams  for  sale  at  all  times. 
P.  0.  Box  215.    Telephone  and  telegraph. 
Dixon.  Cal.  Address,  Dixon,  Cal. 

H.     E.     BECKWORTH. 

Fesserton,  Ontario,  (anada, 

Breeder  and  Exhibitor  of  Scotcn  collies,  Sil- 
ver Penciled  Wyandottes.  Pouter  &  Homing  pig- 
eons of  the  very  best  blood;  a  fine  lot  of  dog 
puppies  on  hand,  beautifully  inarnea.  Will 
make  prize  winners,  no  better  oreeaing  in 
America.    Can  send  pedigree  60  years  Daek. 


PEDIGREED  FOX  HOUNDS. 

All  guaranteed,  broke  dogs  and  duds.  400  red 
fox  cubs.    Price  list. 

J.  D.  STODGHILL.  Sheloyvlile  Ky. 


GOOD  FISHING 

and  pleasure  boating  on  the  Mann  snore  at 
Tiburon  and  vicinity.  Fishing  Tackle  to  let  and 
Bait  always  on  hand.  First-class  boats  at  reas- 
onable prices. 

San  Francisco  Boat  Mouse, 

Capt.  F.  Wm.  Eebke.  Prop..  Tiburon.  Cal. 
Good  ferry  service  from  foot  of  Market  St.. 


Blake,  Moffit  &  Towne 

Dealers  in  PAPER 

1 400-1 4S0  4th  St.,  San  Francisco,  Cal. 

Blake.  Moffit  &  Towne.  Los  Anseies. 
Blake.  MeFall  &  Co..  Portland.  Ore. 

CALIFORNIA 

PHOTO    ENGRAVING    COMPANY, 

High-Class  Art  in 

HALFTONES    AND    LINE  ENGRAVING 

Artistic  Designing 

141  Valencia  St.,  San  Francisco 

RUBEROID     ROOFING. 

Weather  Proof.  Acid  Proof,  Fire  Kesisring. 

BONESTELL  &  CO. 

118   to    124    First    St.,    San     Francisco.    Cal. 


THICK,    SWOLLEN   GLANDS 


that  make  ahorse  Wheeze 
Roar,  have  Thick  Wind, 
Choke-do wd,     can    be 
moved  with 


SORBINE 


or  any  Bunch  or  Swelling  a 
No  blister,  no  hair! 
gone,  and  horse  kept  at/ 
■work.  $2.00  per  bottle.  de-( 
livered.  Book  3  D  free. 

ABSOKBI>"E,  JK.,f 
mankind,  $1.00,  delivered.  Reduces  Goitre,  Tumor*, 
Wens,  Varicose  VeinB,   Ulcers,  Hydrocele,    Varico- 
cele     Book  free.     Made  only  by 
W.  F.  YOUNG,  P.  0.  F.,  54  Temple  St,  Springfield,  Matt. 

For  Sale  by— Langley  <fc  Michaels,  San  Fran- 
cisco, Cal- ;  Woodward,  Clark  &  Co.,  Portland, 
Ore.:  F.  W.  Braun  Co.,  Lob  Angeles,  Cal.; 
Western  Wbosesale  Drug  Co.,  Los  Angeles, 
Cal.;  Kirk,  Geary  &  Co.,  Sacramento,  Cal.; 
Pacific  Drag  Co.,  Seattle,  Wash.;  Spokaas 
Drug  Co.,  Spokana,  Waah. 


Saturday,  January  1,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


13 


things  in  a  more  safe  and  sane  way. 
All  through  the  Sonoma  Valley  I  saw 
thousands  of  acres  of  fine  land  lying 
fallow,  land  that  looked  mighty  good 
to  the  eyes  of  an  old  Maine  farmer. 
Even  from  the  car  window  I  could  see 
that  the  soil  was  fine,  there  being 
abundant  bottom  land  with  rolling 
sandy  and  clay  loam  on  the  uplands. 

Now  I  know  this  land  would  produce 
the  finest  kind  of  corn,  potatoes, 
wheat;  in  fact,  all  the  regular  lines 
of  farm  crops  if  it  were  only  to  be 
cultivated  and  cultivated  properly. 
And  this  means  that  it  would  make  a 
fine  dairy  country  were  the  proper  ef- 
forts to  be  put  forth  to  produce  feed. 

It  would  need  no  irrigation  for  one 
or  two  crops  per  year  because  the  rain- 
fall is  heavy  during  the  wet  season, 
which  is  a  long  one. 

The  bottom  lands  I  know  would  pro- 
duce good  alfalfa,  and  in  the  Santa 
Rosa  Chamber  of  Commerce  room  I 
saw  some  fine  specimens  of  corn,' the 
stalks  being  more  than  eight  feet 
high;  in  fact,  the  samples  looked  as 
if  they  might  have  been  plucked  from 
a  Kansas  or  Nebraska  cornfield. 

Think  of  the  amount  of  good  rich 
corn  fodder  that  could  be  produced 
from  that  land,  provided  there  was  a 
lot  of  dairy  cows  on  the  place  to  con- 
sume the  stuff  and  in  turn  furnish 
the  fertilizing  material  with  which  to 
keep  the  land  up  to  the  standard. 
Here  again,  pork  and  potatoes  are 
high  here  in  California,  and  it  is  sel- 
dom that  they  are  not,  and  what  a 
business  could  be  done  in  those  lines 
on  that  very  land. 

But  we  have  cheap  fruit,  cheap 
wine,  etc.,  here,  but  always  high  food- 
stuffs such  as  wheat,  potatoes,  pork, 
milk,  butter  and  the  time  is  ripe  for 
the   small,  all-around,  general  farmer. 


Discussing  the  wool  market  last 
week's  American  Wool  and  Cotton 
Reporter  said:  If  there  has  been  a  dif- 
ference of  opinion  in  the  very  recent 
past  regarding  the  probable  outcome 
of  the  contest  between  dealers  and 
consumers,  there  is  little  room  for  any 
further  doubt  that  the  markets  of  the 
world  are  pretty  firmly  established 
upon  the  basis  of  ruling  quotations, 
assuming,  of  course,  that  the  wool 
upon  which  the  price  basis  is  fixed 
is  the  standard  of  whatever  grade  it 
may  be.  Dealers  cannot  buy  in  this 
country  or  abroad  the  best  qualities 
of  wool  much,  if  any,  below  quoted 
prices,  and  the  cases  are  rare  where 
they  are  selling  these  same  standard 
grades  at  a  price  varying  much  from 
our  range  of  quotations.  To  be  sure 
odd  lots  of  several  different  grades 
have  sold  under  quotations  quite  re- 
cently, and  the  buyers  have  not  been 
overcareful  to  hide  the  fact  that  such 
purchases  have  been  made,  but  the  ef- 
fect is  not  what  is  desired,  as  investi- 
gation shows  that  there  was  some- 
thing about  the  quality  or  quantity 
that  made  it  just  about  the  value  of 
the  reduced  price.  It  may  have  been 
the  last  lot  in  a  warehouse,  or  it  may 
have  been  an  extra  heavy  wool  that 
was  slow  moving,  and  not  as  valuab'.e 
as  the  money  it  would  bring,  at  about 
this  time,  and,  so  far  as  we  can  learn, 
it  is  the  exception  rather  than  the 
rule,  where  any  real  choice  lot  of  wool 
has  sold  under  the  market,  without 
some  specific  cause  that  could  not  be 

DIVIDEND    NOTICE. 

THE  GERMAN  SAVINGS  AND  LOAN 
Society  (The  German  Bank),  (Member 
of  the  Associated  Savings  Banks  of 
San  Francisco),  526  California  street; 
Mission  Branch,  2572  Mission  street, 
near  Twenty-second;  Richmond  Dis- 
trict Branch.  432  Clement  street,  be- 
tween  Fifth   and   Sixth   avenues. 

For  the  half  year  ending  December 
31.  1909,  a  dividend  has  been  declared 
at  the  rate  of  four  (4)  per  cent  per  an- 
num on  all  deposits,  free  of  taxes,  pay- 
able on  and  after  Monday,  January  3, 
1910.  Dividends  not  called  for  *are 
added  to  the  deposit  account  and  earn 
dividends    from    January    l,    1910. 

GEORGE  TOURNY,    Secretary. 


DIVIDEND    NOTICE. 


THE  SAVINGS  AND  LOAN  SOCIETY 
("Member  of  the  Associated  Savings 
Banks  of  San  Francisco),  101  Montgom- 
ery  street,   corner  Sutter   street. 

For  the  half  year  ending  December 
31,  1909,  a  dividend  has  been  declared 
at  the  rate  of  four  (4)  per  cent  per 
annum  on  all  deposits,  free  of  taxes, 
payable  on  and  after  Monday,  January 
3,  1910.  Dividends  not  drawn  become 
a  part  of  the  deposit  accounts  and  earn 
dividends  at  the  same  rate  from  Janu- 
ary 1st.  Money  deposited  on  or  before 
January  10th  will  earn  interest  from 
January   1st. 

WM.   A.   BOSTON,    Cashier. 


applied  to  the  market  in  general.  On 
the  other  hand  there  is  considerable  of 
an  optimistic  feeling  in  the  trade  and 
hopes  are  high  that  very  soon  after 
the  opening  of  the  new  year  there  will 
be  a  period  of  activity,  and  the  admis- 
sion of  a  number  of  large  consumers 
and  a  great  many  smaller  ones  that 
they  must  have  wool  after  the  new 
year  opens  encourages  the  belief  that 
an  active  trade  is  not  far  away.  Texas 
wools  have  been  particularly  active 
during  the  week  with  sales  of  about 
650,000  fall  wool  at  21c  and  23c,  to 
cost  60c  and  62c  cleaned.  One  lot  of 
200,000  pounds  fall  sold  at  p.  t.  and 
22y2c  and  23c  was  paid  for  one  good- 
sized    lot 


As  they 
sometimes  are 


BARTLETT  HOUSE  TRAINING 
STABLES. 

PATCHOGUE,  N.  Y„  Dec.  2,  1909. 
Troy  Chemical  Co.,  Blnghamton,  N.  Y.: 
Gentlemen:  I  have  used  your  "Save- 
the-Harse"  to  good  advantage.  In  one 
instance  I  used  it  on  a  valuable  mare 
having  very  badly  enlarged  ankle  joints 
(front  ankles)  and  the  results  were 
even  better  than  I  had  dared  hope  for. 
This  mare  was  so  crippled  that  it  was 
almost  impossible  for  her  to  travel  at 
all,  but  after  using  your  "Save-the- 
Horse"  she  came  out  of  it  as  good  as  a 
newly  milled  dollar.  She  has  done  a  lot 
of  hard  work  on  the  road  since  that 
time  and  hasn't  shown  any  signs  of  the 
old  trouble.  I  cannot  speak  too  highly 
in  favor  of  your  preparation.  I  keep 
it  on  hand  and  use  it  whenever  possi- 
ble.     Sincerely    yours, 

FRANK    L.    LOPER. 


S.  C.  BURPEE. 

Shipping  Points:      Lagrange,  Ga.; 
Roanoke,    Ala. 
GLENN,  Ga.,  Nov.   5,   1909. 
Troy  Chemical  Co.,   Blnghamton,   N.  Y.: 
Dear    Sirs:     I    purchased    a    bottle    of 
"Save-the-Horse"  from  you  for  a  spavin 
and  found  it  to  be  great  stuff.    Send  me 
onother   bottle   by   express   to   Standing 
Rock,  Ala.     Yours  respectfully, 

S.  C.  BURPEE. 

"Save-tne-Horse"    permanently    cures 
bone  and  bog  spavin,  ringbone    (except 
low  ringbone),  curb,  thoroughpin.  splint, 
*?hre    hoi!,     windpuff.     injured     tendons, 
and  all   lameness,   without   scar   or   loss 
of    hair.     Horse    may    work    as    usual. 
Send   for  copy  and  booklet. 
S5.00  per  bottle,  with  a  written  guaran- 
tee   as    binding    to    protect    you    as    the 
best  legal  talent  could  make  it. 
Vt    Drugsists    ami    Dealers    or    Express 
Paid. 
TROY    CHEMICAL    COMPANY, 
It  ingha  niton,    Hi.   Y. 
D.    E.    Newell, 
."■;    Bayo     Yism    Avenue,     Oakland,    Cal. 
110S  Market   Street,  San  Francisco,  Cal. 


Never  Shoot  Loose 

A  amith  Gun  never  shoots  loose,  and  is  so 
guaranteed — even  with  nitro  powder.  The 
bolting  mechanism  takes  up  the  wear  so  that 
the  longer  you  shoot  Smith  Guns  the  tighter 
they  get. 

SMITH  GUNS 

HUNTER    ONE-TRIGGER 

are  the  only  one-trigger  guns  that  do  not  balk 
or  double.  They  increase  the  efficiency  of 
the  second  barrel  fully  50  per  cent. 

The  very  latest  is  the  20-gauge  Smith  Gun, 
weight  5J4  to  7  lbs.,  and  a  little  beauty. 

Smith  guns  are  sold  by  all  dealers.  Send 
for  handsome  catalogue  in  colors. 


THE  HUNTER  ARMS  CO., 

92  Hubbard  Street,  Fulton,  N.  Y. 


Gombault's 

Caustic  Balsam 

The  Worlds  Greatest  and  Surest 

W$  Veterinary  Remedy  fH 

HAS  IMITATORS  BUT  NO  COMPETITORS  I 


SAFE,  SPEEDY  AND  POSITIVE. 


Supersedes  All  Cautery  or  Fir- 
ing. Invaluable  as  a  CURE  for 

FOUNDER, 

WIND  PUFFS, 

THRUSH, 

DIPHTHERIA, 

SICIN  DISEASES, 

RINGBONE, 

PINKEYE, 

SWEENY, 

BONY  TUMORS, 

LAMENESS  FROM 

SPAVIN, 

QUARTER  CRACKS, 

SCRATCHES, 

POLL  EVIL, 

PARASITES. 
REMOVES 

BUNCHES  or 

BLEMISHES, 

SPLINTS. 

CAPPED  HOCK, 

STRAINED  TENDONS- 
SAFE  FOR  ANYONE  TO  USE. 


We  guarantee  that  one  tablespoon  fnl  of  Caustic 
Balaam  wJH  prodoce  more  actual  resuli3  than  a  whola 
bottle  of  any  liniment  or  spavin  mi.ttu.re  ever  made 
Every  bottle  sold  is  warranted  to  give  satisfaction 
Wi  ite  for  testimonials  showing  what  the  mosc  promt 
nent  horsemen  say  of  it.  Price,  S1.50  per  bottle. 
Sold  by  druggists,  or  sent  by  express,  charges  paid, 
with  fnl".  directions  for  its  use. 

The  Accepted  Standard 
VETERINANY  REMEDY 

Always  Reliable. 

Sure  In  Results. 


%«# 


JFmegemjine  wiiJwat  the  sfqnoHireTjfl 


U.S.&  CANADAS.         i  CLEVELAND,  0 


NOTHING  BUT  GOOD  TCTCSULTS. 

HaVBused  GOMBAULT'S  CATNTIC   BALSAM   for  m' ore 

■  than  20  years.  It  is  the  best  blister  I  have  ever  tried  I  have 

■  used  it  in  hundreds  of  cases  with  best   results.     Itiarer- 
|feeUy  eafo  for  the  most  inexperienced  persnn  toose    This 

.itholarBCsthreedinBestahlishmentor  trotting  I.  -,rses  in 
>  yonr  blister  often.—  W.  H.  HAVJiOXD, 
moot  Port,  Moot. 


■Prop,    Bt-hnoat  Park   Stock   Fat 


TJSED  10  "FEATt^   SUrPFSSFUt.T.T. 

Ihavensed  GOMBAULT'S  CAUSTIC  BALSAM  for  to 
'ears:  have  been  very  Eacceasfol  in  curing curh, ringbone,  ] 
|  capped  hock  and  knee,  bad  ankles,  rheumatism.  »od  al-  I 
t  every  cause  of  lameness  in  horses.  Have  a  stable  of  I 
I  forty  head,  mostly  track  and  speedway  horses,  and  cer-  I 
Itainly  can  recommend  it.— C  C.  CRAMEB,  TraJalnj  I 
Stables.  980  Jennings  Street,   Hew  York  City. 


Sole  Agents  ton  the  United  States  and  Ganat'a. 

The  Lawrence-Williams  Co. 

TORONTO,  ONT.  CLEVELAND,  OHIO. 


Race  Course:  Sheepshead  Bay,  N.  Y. 


Office:  571  Fifth  Ave.,  N.  Y. 


The  Coney  Island  Jockey  Club 

Events  to  Close  Monday,  January  3,  1 910. 

FOR  THE  JUNE  MEETING,  1910. 


FOR  THREE-YEAR-OLDS  AND  UPWARDS. 

THE  SUBURBAN— Value  $6,000 One  Mile  and  a  Quarter 

THE  COMMONWEALTH— Value   $3,000 One   Mile  and  a  Quarter 

THE  ADVANCE — Value  $3,000 One   Mile  and   Five-Sixteenths 

THE  CONEY  ISLAND  HANDICAP— Value  $2,000 Six  Furlongs 

THE  SHEEPSHEAD   BAY   HANDICAP— Value  $2,000 One    Mile 

THE  LONG  ISLAND  HANDICAP— Value  $2,000 One  Mile  and  a  Furlong 

THE  GRASS  SELLING— Value  $1,500 One  Mile  and  a  Sixteenth 

FOR    THREE    YEARS    OLD    (FOALS    OF    1907). 

THE  TIDAL — Value  $2,000 One   Mile  and  a  Quarter 

THE  CONEY   ISLAND  JOCKEY  CLUB   STAKES— Value  $3,000 

One  Mile  and  a  Half 

THE  SWIFT— Value  $2,000 Seven    Furlongs 

THE  MERMAID  (For  Fillies)— Value  $2,000 One   Mile 

FOR  TWO  YEARS  OLD   (FOALS  OF  1908). 

THE  GREAT  TRIAL — Value  $10,000 Six  Furlongs 

THE   DOUBLE   EVENT— Value  $8,000 

First  Event  Five  and  a  Half  Furlongs.    Second  Event  Six  Furlongs 

THE  FOAM— Value   $2,000 Five    Furlongs 

THE  SURF — Value  $2,000 Five  and  a   Half   Furlongs 

THE  VERNAL— Value  $2,000 Five  Furlongs 

THE  DAISY— Value   $1,500 Five   Furlongs 

THE  PANSY— Value  $1,500 Six  Furlongs 

FOR    THE    AUTUMN    MEETING,  1912. 

THE     FUTURITY— $5,000     Added     (Estimated     value     $30,000).       For    the 

produce  of  mares  covered  in  1909 Six  Furlongs 


The  Coney  Island  Jockey  Club  reserves  the  right  to  cancel  any  or  all  of  the 
above  events  without  notice  at  any  lime  prior  to  the  actual  running  thereof, 
without    liability,  except   for   the   return   of  the   entrance   money. 

For  entry  blanks,  address 

THE    CONEY    ISLAND    JOCKEY    CLUB, 

571   Fifth    Avenue,    New    York   City. 


Take  the  Breeder  and  Sportsman. 


14 


THE     BREEDER    AND     SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  January  1,  1910. 


DISTILLED 


tfernloc 

%JJ-Ukm  REGISTERED '^^^^P1^^^- PATENTED,  APRIL  21  *T  1908- 


EXTRACT 


■>*b«j*.-.  a:«  Twt-iwc 


Largest  money  winner  in  the  world  outside  of  Grand  Circuit 


DAYBREAK 


"It's  a  great  body 

wash  and   liniment. 

T.  F.  McGuntE." 


"I  think  it  a  per- 
fect leg  wash  and  lo- 
tion. 

E.  F.  Geers." 


FERNLOC  is  Nature's  Greatest  Body  Wash  and  Liniment. 
Contains  20  per  cent.  Grain  Alcohol. 


It  always 

Increases  Speed,  Stimulates 
and  Strengthens,  Producing 
Staying  Qualities. 


It  always 

Induces  a  Healthy  Circulation. 
Prevents  Congestion,  Chills  and 
Colds. 


It  always  removes  Soreness,  Rheumatism,  Inflammation  and  Stiffness  from  muscles 
and  tendons. 


FERNLOC  does  not  Stain  or  Blister.    It  produces  a  Smooth.  Healthy,  Skin  and  Hair. 
"YOU  CANNOT  USE  IT  WRONG." 


One  Gal.  Jugs.  $3.       Five  Gal.  Jugs,  $10.*      Half  Barrel  and  Barrels,  $1.50  per  Gal. 
■  Ask  for  books  and  circulars  giving  full  information  and  directions. 


DEALERS    WHO    SELL    FER\LOC. 

J.    G.   Read   &   Bros Osden,   Utah 

Jenkins   &   Bro Salt   Lake    City,   Utah 

E.    H.    Irish    Butte,    Mont. 

O.    It,    \cstos     Spokane,    "Wash. 

Hnskii  Harness  Co Tacomn,  "Wash. 

T.    M.    Henderson    Seattle,  Wash. 

Keller  Harness  Co Portland,  Ore. 

M.  H.  Harris  Saddlery  Co Marysville,  Cal. 

R.    Grant    Potter    Saeramento,    Cal. 

W.    E.    DeteLs    Pleasanton,    Cal. 

J.    A..    Lewis    Denver,    Colo. 

W.  J.    Kenney    San    Francisco,  Cal. 

Manufactured  by 

THE  FORESTINE  COMPANY, 

Williamsport,  Pa. 


FINE    PROSPECTS    FOR    HORSE 
BREEDERS. 


When  a  breeder  and  dealer  who  is 
first  and  foremost  essentially  a  farmer 
can  afford  to  give  ten  thousand  dollars 
for  a  draft  stallion,  as  was  the  case  at 
the  Chicago  Fat  Stock  Show  last 
week,  says  the  Kentucky  Stock  Farm, 
with  the  expectation  of  having  not 
only  a  safe  but  profitable  investment, 
it  certainly  seems  assured  that  better 
times  for  horse  breeders  are  to  be 
seen  forthwith  than  have  ever  been 
known  in  this  country,  and  it  is  a  mat- 
ter for  genuine  felicitation  to  find  that 
there  exists  in  the  heavy  horse  busi- 
ness the  same  promise  of  prosperity 
that  has  been  so  significantly  indi- 
cated in  the  speed  horse  market  and 
which  received  such  a  splendid  con- 
firmation through  the  medium  of  the 
recent  public  sale  in  New  York. 

Among  the  saddle  horses,  too,  are  in- 
dications of  very  strong  demand  and 


upward  tendency  of  prices,  a  three- 
year-old  filly  having  been  reported  sold 
within  the  last  few  days  at  a  price 
of  thirty-two  hundred  dollars,  and  a 
stallion,  which  last  summer  com 
manded  six  thousand  dollars,  is  re- 
ported to  have  been  re-sold  within  the 
past  few  days  at  an  advance  of  one 
thousand  dollars.  Look  in  what  direc- 
tion we  will,  we  see  everywhere  and 
upon  every  hand  the  same  conditions 
indicated,  and  the  growth  of  this  ten- 
dency has  been  so  steady  and  grad- 
ual that  it  indicates  a  healthy  condi- 
tion and  has  nothing  whatever  of 
those  conditions  which  often  prove  a 
veritable  boomerang  which  always  at- 
tend the  sudden  inflation  of  values 
and  of  fictitious  and  unwarranted 
prices.  The  horse  business  is  better 
today  and  more  potent  in  its  promise 
than  it  has  been  for  many  years,  and 
not  even  the  most  unreasoning  and 
unreasonable  pessimist  can  find  in  the 
present  outlook  anything  whereof  he 
can  make  excuse  to  hand  his  lamenta- 
tions. 


The  Time  and  the  Place  to  Sell 
STANDARD-BRED 

Trotters  and  Pacers 


IS  DURINC 

THE  FIRST  WEEK  IN  MARCH,  1910, 

AT  THE 

Third    Annual    Pleasanton    Sale 


FRED  H.  CHASE  &  CO.,  Auctioneers. 


478  Valencia  St.,  San  Francisco. 


The  best  opportunity  horse  owners  will  have  to  dispose  of  their  horses  at  the 
very  highest  prices.  Every  facility  afforded  owners  to  properly  present  the  merits  of 
their  respective  horses  to  the  public.  It  will  be  the  best  advertised  of  all  sales  and 
buyers  from  all  parts  of  the  Pacific  Coast  will  be  there  to  make  their  selections. 
Consignors  to  the  sale  last  year  at  this  famous  track  were  more  than  pleased  with 
the  results  obtained,  and  in  March  we  will  have  as  fine  a  lob  to  select  from  as  were 
ever  led  before  an  auctioneer.  Send  for  entry  blanks  at  once.  Remember,  all  en- 
tries will  close  February  10th.     No  later! 

If  you  have  a  good  one  and  want  to  sell  for  the  highest  price  remember  this  is 
your  best  opportunity ! 

Good  horses  bring  big  prices  at  Pleasanton. 


A  war  Jed  Gold  Medal  at  California  State  Fair,  1892.  Every  horse  owner 
who  values  his  stock  should  constantly  have  a  supply  of  it  on  hand.  It  improves 
and  keetB  stock  in  the  pink  of  condition.    Ask  your  grocers  or  dealers  for  it. 

•  cures  Colic,  Scouring  and  Indigestion.     Manhattan  Food  Co.,  C.  P. 

res.,  1001-1003  E.  14th  St.,  Oakland.  Cal. 


STATE     AGRICULTURAL  SOCIETY. 

OCCIDENT  STAKE  OF  1912 


Trotting  Stake  for  Foals  of  1909. 

Entries  close  January  1,  1910. 

To  be  trotted  at  the  California  State  Fair  of  1912.  Entries  to  close  January 
1,  1910,  -with  J.  A.  Filcher,  Secretary,  at  the  office  in  Sacramento.  One  hundred 
dollars  entrance,  of  which  ?10  must  accompany  nomination;  $15  to  be  paid  Janu- 
ary 1,  1911,  ?25  to  be  paid  January  1.  1912.  and  $50  thirty  days  before  the  race. 
The  Occident  Cup,  of  the  value  of  §400,  to  be  added  by  the  Society.  Mile  heats, 
three  in  five,  to  harness.  First  colt  to  receive  cup  and  six-tenths;  second  colt, 
three- tenths;  and  third  colt,  one-tenth  of  the  stakes.  Five  to  enter,  three  to 
start.  A  horse  not  winning  a  heat  in  the  first  three  shall  not  start  for  the 
fourth  heat  unless  said  horse  shall  have  made  a  dead  heat;  but  horses  so  ruled 
out  shall  have  a  right  to  share  in  the  prize  according  to  their  rank  in  the  sum- 
mary  at   the   close    of  their  last  heat.      Otherwise   N.    T.    A.   Rules   to    govern. 

Nominators  are  not  held  for  the  full  amount  of  entrance  in  case  colt  goes 
wrong;  only  forfeit  payments  made,  which  relieves  you  from  further  responsibil- 
ity,  and    declares   entry   out. 

The  stake  of  1912  should  receive  a  large  entrv,  and  be  very  valuable.  Every 
breeder  should  enter  in  it. 

Remember  the  Date  of  Closing  is  January  1, 1910. 

H.  A.  JASTRO,  President.  J.  A.  FILCHER,  Secretary, 
Sacramento,  Cal. 


Pedigrees  Tabulated 


(Typewritten,  Suitable  for  Framing.) 

Stallion   Folders 

with  picture  of  the  horse  and  terms  on  first  page;  complete 
tabulated  pedigree  on  the  two  inside  pages  and  description  on 
back  page. 

Stallion   Cards 

Two  sides,  size  3J£  x  6}£,  to  fit  exvelope. 

Stallion  Cards  for  Posting 

Size,  one-half  sheet,  14  x  22;  size,  one-third  sheet,  11  x  14. 


STALLION  SERVICE  BOOKS,  $1. 

It  Pays  to  Advertise  Your  Horse! 

Address,  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN, 

366  Pacific  Bldg. ,  San  Francisco 

The   First  National  Bank 

Corner  Post  and  Montgomery  Streets 

Complete   Banking 
Service 

I.  The  First  National  Bank  fully  equipped  for  commercial  business. 

II.  First  Federal  Trust  Company,  associated    with   the   First   National    Bank, 
pays  interest  on  deposits,  and  takes  entire  charge  of  property,  real  and  personal. 

III.  Armor  Plate  Safe  Deposit  Vaults,  the  highest    type    of   security,  guarantee 
absolute  protection  for  valuables. 

Inspection  Invited 


Subscribe  for  the  Breeder  and  Sportsman. 


Saturday,  January  1,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


IS 


GOLCHER  BROS. 

(Formerly  of  Clabrongh,  Golcher  &  Co.) 


Fine  Fishing  Tackle,  Guns,  Sporting  and  Outing  Goods 

Phon.  T«np.r.ry  1883.  510  Market  St.,  San  Francisco 


MANUFACTURERS 
"L"  OUTFITTERS  i 

FOR  THE         | 

SPORTSMAN 
CAMPER™ 
ATHLETE. 


(bmpan' 


48-52  GEARY  ST. 
SAN  FRANCISCO,  GAL. 


EQUIPMENT 
;  *»? APPARATUS 


PHOTOGRAPHIC 
SUPPLIES. 


PHIL.    B.    BEKEART    CO.,    Inc. 

Sole  Pacific  Ooast  Branch— Smith  &  Wesson.  A.  J.  Reach  Co..  Ithaca  Gun  Co.,  Iver  Johnson's 
Arms  and  Cycle  Works.  Maxim  Silent  Fire  Arms  Co..  The  Planet  Co.,  The  Horton  Manufacturing  Co., 
F.  W.  Klinger  &  Langbein  Co.,  E.  C.  Cook  &  Bro.,  Hamilton  Rifle  Co.,  Marlin  Fire  Arms  Co.,  Mark- 
ham  Air  Rifle  Co..  Ideal  Manufacturing  Co.,  Daisy  Manufacturing  Co.,  Mills  Woven  Cartridge  Belt  Co., 
King  Manufacturing  Co. 


No  Stock  Carried. 

Goods  Sold  to  the  Trade  Only. 


San  Francisco,  Gal. 


No  road  too  rough.  Carries 
weight  over  the  wheels,  not 
on  the  axle.  It  has  the 
strength.  Never  a  tired  driv- 
er after  a  long  workout  day. 
Why?  Thelongspringmakes 
it  easy  riding.and  does  away 
with  all  horse  motion.  Furn- 
ished with  either  Pneumatic 
or  cushion  tires . 


McMurray 

Sulkies  and 
Jogging  Carts 

Standard  the  world  over. 

Address  for  printed  matter  and  prices. 


Sales  agent  for 
California. 


W.  J.  KENNEY, 
531  Valencia  St.,  San  Francisco 


75  PER  CENT 


OF  ALL  HORSE  OWNERS 

AND  TRAINERS 


USE   AND    RECOMMEND 


CAMPBELL'S    HORSE    FOOT    REMEDY 


-SOLD  BY— 


Sol.  Deotsch San  Francisco,  Cal. 

Pierce   Cotler   Co Los   Angeles,  Cal. 

R.    Grant   Potter    Sacramento,  Cal. 

Miller  &  Patterson San  Diego,  Cal. 

J.   G.  Read  &  Bro Oajden,  Utah 

E.   H.  Irish    Butte,   Mont. 

A.  A.  Kraft  Co ........  .  Spokane,  Wash. 

Thos.  M.  Henderson Seattle,  Wash. 

C.  Rodder Stockton,  Cal. 

Wm.  E.  Detels Pleasanton,  Cal. 

V.  Koch   . San  Jose,  CaL 

Keystone  Bros San  Francisco,  Cal. 

Fred    Reedy Fresno,    Cal. 

Jno.    McKerron San  Francisco,  Cal. 

Jos.    McTlgne San  Francisco,  CaL 

Brydon    Bros Los    Angeles,  Cal. 


Guaranteed  under  the  Food  and  Drugs 
Act,  June   30,  1906.      Serial   Number   1319. 


JAS.  B.  CAMPBELL  &  CO.,  Manufacturers,         418  W.  Madison  Street,  Chicago. 

ROSS    McMAHON 


Awning    and    Tent   Co. 

Camp  Furniture,  Awnings,  Hammocks  and  Covers  in  stock  and  to  order. 
Flags  and  Banners. 

Phone  Kearny  2030.  403  Battery  St.,  San  Francisco,  Cal. 


ADVERTISE  IN  THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN. 


Full  Gamesack 

Is  possible  if  birds  are  plentiful,  if  your  hand  and 
eye  are  working  smoothly,  and  if  you  are  using 

The  Right  Kind  of  Loads 


SHELLS  LOADED  WITH  ANY 


SPORTING    POWDER 
Are  the  Right  Kind  to  Use. 


SPECIFY   FOR 


POWDERS. 


Accept  No  Others. 


ssa«s3«jsxjasx3tx3sv^v«v£sce^«v»vw\x^^ 


AN  UNPARALLELED  RECORD  IN  SHOOTING  HISTORY  MADE  RY  THE  PARKER  GUN. 

At  Chicago,  the  week  beginning  June  21,  Mr.  Frank  Fisher  won  the  Preliminary  Handicap  from 
the  18  yard  mark,  shooting  at  ten  doubles  and  eighty  singles— score,  94. 

Mr.  Fred  Shattuck  won  the  Grand  American  Handicap  from  the  18  yard  mark— score,  96.  and  20 
straight  in  the  shoot-off. 

Mr.  Fred  Gilbert  again  won  the  Professional  Championship  with  a  score  of  193  out  of  200,  which 
included  40  doubles,  of  which  he  broke  37.  making  his  second  consecutive  winning  of  this  classic 
event,  and  the  fourth  consecutive  winning  for  the  PARKER  GUN. 

THE  PARKER  GUN  also  won  the  High  General  Average  for  the  entire  tournament,  thus  winning 
about  all  there  was  in  sight. 

PARKER     BROS.,   MERIDEN,   CONN,       (Oldest  Cun  Builder,  ir.  Amerie..'. 

New  York  Salesrooms,  32  Warren  St. 


PPK^ 


Take  It  In  Timet 

If  you  have  the  remedy  on  hand,  and  are  ready  to  , 
act  promptly,  you  will  find  that  there  is  nothing  in 
the  form  of  Spavins,  Splints,  Curbs,  Windpuffs  and 
Bunches  which  will  not  yield  promptly  and  perma- 
nently to 

\Quinn"s  Ointment 


Xthas  saved  thousands  of  (rood  horses  from  the  peddler's 

cartandthebrokendownhorsemarket.    Mr.  C.  B.  Dlct- 

F*>no  of  Minneapolis  Minn    who  conducts  one  of  the  largest  Uvery  stables  in  the  Northwest, 

1  write?  2 fo»o£s     i  hi"  ebMnVslne  Qui""'.  Olnlm.nl  for  some  time  and  with  the  greatest  | 

1  eScesi?  I ffite^ptokSrelV "commending  it  to  mi  friends.    No  horseman  should  be  with.  I 

o,.t  it  in  bis  stahleFor  eurbs  splints,  spavins,  windpuffs  and  all  bunches  it  has  no  equal." 

>Vr.c.il.lo  MrboS.. ™  Soffby  ai  dmggistj  or  sent  by  mail.     Write  us  for  circulars, 

ffeeTrfhtasl&gf"'     W.  B.  Eddy  &  Co.,  Whitehall,  H.  V. 


Subscribe  for  the  Breeder  and  Sportsman. 


16 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  January  1,  1910. 


EVERY      AMATEUR      AVERAGE 

At  the  Missouri  and  Kansas  League  Tournament,  Kansas  City,  Nov.  9-10,  was  won  with 


PETERS  SHELLS 


1st  Amateur — Wm.  Veach, 
2nd     "     — W.  Henderson, 


374  out  of  400 
371  out  of  400 

5th  Amateur — Dick  Linderman, 

PETERS  FACTORY  LOADS  make  top-notch  scores  possible,  even  in  the  face  of  bad  weather  conditions,  such   as  prevailed  at  the  Kansas  City  shoot 


3rd  Amateur — Harvey  Dixon, 
4th      "      — F.  Huston, 

357  out  of  400 


358  out  of  400 
357  out  of  400 


You  should  use  PETERS  SHELLS  in  your  field  shooting.    They  kill  the  game  cleaner  and  make  limit  bags  easy.    If  you  want  to  use  your  trap  gun  for  birds, 
insist  on    PETERS  SPREADER  LOADS.    The  only  really  successful  and  practical  spreader  shells  on  the  market. 


THE  PETERS  CARTRIDGE  COMPANY,   CINCINNATI,   0. 


tf\NVNX\V\%VVVVVV*SVVV\VNVV<v 


New  York:    98  Chambers   St.,  T.   II.    Keller,    Mprr. 

San  Francisco:    GOS-G12  Howard    St.,  J.   S.   French,   Mgr. 

Xew  Orleans:    321  Magazine  St.,  J.  W.  Osborne,  Mgr. 


j»      WINCHESTER      m 

Guns  and  Ammunition. 


a 


THEY    NEVER    FAILED     ME. 


99 


—  HARRY  WHITNEY 


From  the  frozen  north  as  well  as  from  sunny  Africa  comes  more  enduring  praise  for  the  entire  reliability  of  Winchester 
Guns  and  Ammunition — the  Ked  W  Brand.  Harry  Whitney,  who  recently  returned  from  the  Arctic,  where  he  spent 
fourteen  months  and  hunted  farther  North  and  achieved  greater  success  than  any  sportsman  ever  did  before,  wisely 
pinned  his  faith  to  the  Red  W  combination.     He  says  of  it: 

"I  used  two  Winchesters:    A  Model  '95  .30-40  and  a  .22  Automatic   and   Winchester   Cartridges  with    both. 
Neither  the   extreme   cold   nor  rough   handling    affected    their    worhing    or    accuracy.    They  never  failed   me." 

THE     EQUIPMENT    OF    MEN    OF    ACHIEVEMENT. 


WATCH  the  STRING  of  SELBY  VICTORIES 

Spokane,  Seattle,  Portland, 
Medford,  Anaconda,  Tacoma, 
and  San  Francisco. 

Ask  the  Shooter  Who    KNOWS! 


SELBY     SMELTING    &    LEAD    CO., 


San   Francisco,   Cal. 


J 


ADVERTISE  in  the  Breeder  and  Sportsman! 


VOLUME  LVI.     No.  2. 


SAN  FRANCISCO,   SATURDAY,   JANUARY   8,   1910. 


Subscription — ?3.00  Per  Year. 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  January  8,  1910. 


MR.  CHARLES  L  De  RYDER 

is  preparing  a  consignment  of  exceptional  merit  for  shipment  to  our  thirtieth 
sale,  to  be  held 

FEBRUARY  21,  22,  23,  24,  25,  26 

and  will  gladly  superintend  other  California  consignments. 
Mr.  De  Ryder  has  place  for  three  more   head  in  his 
car  shipping  from  Pleasanton,   and   will   accept,  for 
shipment,   THREE  HIGH-CLASS  HORSES. 

Particulars  of  this  great  sale  and  entry  blanks  may  be  had  upon  application  to 
Mr.  Charles  L.  De  Ryder,  Pleasanton,  Cal. 

CHICAGO  MIRSEJF  COMPANY 


GOOD 

HORSES 

SELL 

BEST 

AT  CHICAGO 


AT 


Pleasanton, 


CAL. 


Chicago,  Illinois. 


The  following  representative  lots   will 
be  features  at  the 
February  Chicago  Sale: 
The  PETER  THE  GREATS 
The  RED  MEDIUMS 
The  OAKLAND  BARONS 
The  WILLIAM  PENNS 
The  GREYSTONES 
The  ECHO  BELLS 
The  BARONMORES 
The  PATCHEN  WILKES 
The  GRAYDONS 
The  SIDNEY  DILLONS 
The  J.  J.  AUDUBONS 
The  BARON  POSEYS 
The  JOHN  G.  CARLISLES 
The  ED.  CUSTERS 
The  KLATAWAHS 
and  drafts  from  every  prominent  training 
stable  in  the  Middle  West. 


Every  Horse  Should  Be  Clipped  In  Season 

It  is  the  wise  thing  to  do  for  the  clipped  horse  Dot  only  is  easier  to  clean  and  looks  better,  but  clipping  does  much  to  make  him 
immune  from  coughs,  colds  and  the  usual  ills  that  come  to  a  horse  from  standing  in  a  coat  of  long,  wet  hair  after  any  hard 

exertion.     The  prespiration  evaporates  quickly  from  the  clipped  animal  and  leaves  him  dry.     On 

cold  days  a  blanket  when  he  stands  keeps  him  comfortable. 

The  Best  Clipping  Machine  the  World  has  ever  Seen  is  the 

i|  Stewart  Ball  Bearing  Enclosed  Gear  Machine 

It  is  the  easiest  turning,  fastest  clipping  and  most  enduring  of  all  machines.  The  materials  in  it  are 
all  of  better  quality,  the  workmanship  is  superior.  All  file  hard  cut  steel  gears,  protected  from  dust 
and  dirt  and  running  constantly  in  oil.     It  couldn't  be  better  for  twice  the  money. 

Write  for  the  New  Catalog Send  Now 

CHICAGO  FLEXIBLE  SHAFT  COMPANY,  204  Ontario  Street,  CHIGAGO 


Insure    Your    Live    Stock 


INDiANAAND 


^  HORSESyMULES  H  Ca  ttl  e 

AGA/WS-TiiOEATH  FROM 
Ati-Y  CAUSE 

ESTABLISHED    1886 


<\tatP  icrunk'       w-  T-  CLEVERDON,  350  Sansome  St.,  San  Francisco. 
Oiaic  HgGlllo.       j.  ED  VAN  CAMPi  Germain  Bldg.,  Los  Angales. 


LARGEST  and  OLDEST 
STOCK  COMPANY 


Assets  $350,0 


Assessments. 


Responsible  parties  with 
good  business  desiring 
agencies  apply  to  State 
Agents. 


HEALD'S 
BUSINESS 
COLLEGE 

trains 

for 

Business 

and  places 

its  graduates 

in  positions. 


Call  or  write 
425  MoALLISTER  ST., 

San  Francisco. 


WM.  F.  EGAN.M.R.C.V.S. 

Veterinary  Surgeon. 

1155  Golden  Gate  Av» 

Branch  Hospital,  corner  Webster  ana  unestnut 
Streets. 

San  Francisco,  Cal. 


The   First  National  Bank 

Corner  Post  and  Montgomery  Streets 

Complete   Banking 
Service 

I.  The  First  National  Bank  fully  equipped  for  commercial  business. 

II.  First  Federal  Trust  Company,  associated    with   the   First    National    Bank, 
pays  interest  on  deposits,  and  takes  entire  charge  of  property,  real  and  personal. 

III.  Armor  Plate  Safe  Deposit  Vaults,  the  highest   type   of   security,  guarantee 
absolute  protection  for  valuables. 

Inspection  Invited 


Subscribe    for  the  Breeder  and  Sportsman. 


New  Edition  of  John  Splan's  Book 

"Life  With  the  Trotter" 

Price,  $3.00,  Postpaid. 

"  Life  With  the  Trotter  gives  as  a  clear  insight  into  the  ways  and  means  to  be  adopted  to  increas* 
pace,  and  preserve  it  when  obtained.  This  work  is  replete  with  interest,  and  should  be  read  by  ali 
sections  of  society,  as  it  inculcates  the  doctrines  of  kindness  to  the  horse  from  start  to  finish. 

Address,  Breeder  and  Sportsman   I  .  O.  Drawer  447,  San.  Francisco,  Cal. 

Pacific  Bldg.,  Cor.  Market  and  Fourth  Sts. 


Agents  and  Correspondents  wanted  everywhere  for  the 


Breeder  and  Sportsman 


Saturday,  January  8,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


BREEDER    AND    SPORTSMAN 

(Established  1882.) 

F.  W.  KELLEY,  Proprietor. 

Turf  and  Sporting  Authority  of  the  Pacific  Coast. 
OFFICES:  363-365-366  PACIFIC    BUILDING, 

Cor.  of  Market  and  Fourth  Ste.,  San  Francisco. 
P.  O.  DRAWER  447. 

Entered  as  Second  Class  Matter  at  San  Francisco  Post-Office. 

Terms— One  Year.  $3;  Six   Months,  $1.75;  Three  Months.  $1. 

STRICTLY  IN  ADVANCE. 

Money  should  be  sent  by  Postal  Order,  draft  or  registered  letter 
addressed  to  F.  W.  Kelley,  P.O.  Drawer  447,  San  Francisco.  Calif. 

Communications  must  be  accompanied  by  the  writer's  name 
and  address,  not  necessarily  for  publication,  but  as  a  private 
guarantee  of  good  faith. 

FRANK  H.  JERMYN  died  in  this  city  on  Monday 
last,  January  3d,  from  the  effects  of  injuries  received 
by  being  struck  by  an  electric  ear  on  Market  street, 
near  the  Palace  Hotel,  on  the  morning  of  New  Year's 
day.  Mr.  Jermyn.  was  alone  at  the  time  of  the  acci- 
dent and  had  evidently  started  to  cross  the  street, 
but  seeing  a  car  coming  west,  turned  back  and  walked 
in  front  of  one  rapidly  moving  east.  He  was  very 
badly  injured,  several  of  his  ribs  being  broken  so 
that  they  punctured  his  vital  organs  and  his  spine 
was  also  fractured.  In  spite  of  these  injuries  he 
survived  until  Monday  when  death  came  to  his 
relief.  Mr.  Jermyn  was  one  of  the  best  known  horse- 
men in  America  and  had  been  interested  in  harness 
horses  ever  since  he  attained  manhood,  although 
none  of  his  horses  were  raced  in  his  name.  For 
twenty  years  he  had  spent  the  greater  part  of  each 
winter  in  California,  often  following  the  Grand  Cir- 
cuit races  during  the  summer.  He  was  a  son  of  the 
late  John  Jermyn,  one  of  the  wealthiest  coal  oper- 
ators of  Scranton,  Pa.,  who  left  an  estate  valued  at 
many  millions  of  dollars,  Frank  Jermyn  being  one 
of  five  brothers  who  inherited  this  vast  fortune.  He 
was  a  widower  and  leaves  one  daughter,  aged  20 
years,  who  is  pursuing  the  study  of  music  in  Paris. 
He  was  52  years  of  age.  Frank  Jermyn  was  a  man 
who  made  hosts  of  friends.  He  had  a  genial  per- 
sonally, was  fond  of  entertaining,  and  if  all  the 
charitable  deeds  he  has  done  quietly  and  without 
ostentation,  could  be  recounted,  they  would  fill  a 
large  space.  As  soon  as  possible  after  he  was  in- 
jured he  was  taken  to  a  sanitarium,  physicians  sum- 
moned and  everything  that  was  possible  to  alleviate 
his  sufferings  was  done.  His  relatives  in  the  east 
were  notified  and  a  brother  immediately  started  for 
San  Francisco,  but  of  course  could  not  arrive  in  time 
to  see  him  before  his  death.  Funeral  services  were 
held  at  Gray's  chapel  on  Geary  street  on  Wednesday 
evening  which  were  very  largely  attended,  many 
friends  coming  from  distant  points  in  the  State  to 
pay  their  last  sad  respects  to  deceased.  The  serv- 
ices of  the  Episcopal  church  were  read  and  Hon. 
Samuel  Shortridge  delivered  a  most  touching  and  elo- 
quent eulogy,  while  the  Knickerbocker  quartette  ren- 
dered beautiful  and  appropriate  music.  The  remains 
were  shipped  east  on  Thursday  by  his  brother  Ed- 
ward who  accompanied  them.  Deceased  had  scores 
of  warm  friends  in  California,  many  of  whom  were 
very  close  to  him  and  will  mourn  his  death  as 
brothers. 


ON  ANOTHER  PAGE  of  this  issue  will  be  found 
an  article  under  the  heading  "Remount  Station 
Needed  Here,"  which  we  commend  to  the  careful 
perusal  of  our  readers.  The  United  States  Army 
now  has  several  of  these  stations  in  different  parts 
of  the  country  where  young  horses  of  the  proper 
conformation  are  taken  and  trained  for  the  different 
army  uses  to  which  their  size  adapts  them.  The 
army  has  found  that  the  cavalry  and  artillery  regi- 
ments can  be  better  supplied  with  good  animals  by 
this  plan,  than  by  purchasing  the  already  broken 
and  matured-  horse,  and  re-training  him  for  its  uses. 
It  is  strange  that  a  remount  station  has  not  been 
established  in  California  before  this,  but  it  has  not 
been  done,  and  a  movement  is  now  on  foot  to  induce 
the  War  Department  to  locate  one  here.  This  is  a 
measure  that  could  be  taken  up  with  propriety  by 
all  Boards  of  Trade  and  kindred  organizations  in  the 
State,  and  should  be.  A  remount  station  here  would 
within  a  few  years  be  a  large  source  of  revenue  to 
the  State.  It  would  handle  not  less  than  1000  horses 
annually,  and  these  would  be  purchased  from  breed- 
ers and  other  owners,  while  the  forage  for  their 
keep  would  also  be  purchased  here.     As  the  army 


needs  these  stations  all  that  is  now  required  to 
have  one  located  in  California  is  prompt,  concerted  ac- 
tion on  the  part  of  our  leading  commercial  bodies  in 
conjunction  with  our  Congressmen  and  Senators  to- 
ward inducing  the  War  Department  to  locate  such  a 
station  in  this  section.  During  the  next  few  weeks 
the  commercial  bodies  above  referred  to  will  prob- 
ably take  action  in  this  matter,  and  we  hope  that 
every  reader  of  the  "Breeder  and  Sportsman"  will 
lend  his  aid  to  the  movement,  as  it  will  be  of  actual 
benefit  to  every  horse  breeder  on  the  coast  as  well 
as  to  many  others,  and  be  of  detriment  to  no  on. 

o 

JIM  McCUE,  as  the  rugged  old  pioneer  was  known 
from  San  Diego  to  Nome,  died  at  his  home  in  Corte 
Madera,  Marin  county,  California,  on  January  3d 
at  the  age  of  80  years,  his  death  being  the  result  of 
injuries  sustained  by  being  thrown  from  his  buggy 
three  weeks  previous.  James  S.  McCue  was  one 
of  the  picturesque  characters  of  California.  He  was 
born  in  Stark  county,  Ohio,  in  1S30,  but  came  to 
California  "around  the  horn"  in  1849.  He  was  a 
born  horseman  and  began  life  as  a  stage  driver, 
finally  becoming  the  owner  of  numerous  stage  routes 
in  the  early  days,  and  as  there  were  many  opposi- 
tion lines,  wrangles  were  numerous,  but  it  was  sel- 
dom that  Jim  McCue  came  out  second  best  in  any 
of  them.  He  loved  to  put  his  ideas  in  print  and  pub- 
lish them  broadcast  and  started  two  or  three  news- 
paper ventures  and  printed  numerous  pamphlets. 
At  one  time  he  was  in  the  circus  business,  the  fea- 
ture of  the  show  being  a  platoon  of  twenty  horses 
that  he  put  through  a  drill  like  well  trained  soldiers. 
When  gold  was  discovered  in  Klondike,  McCue  or- 
ganized a  pack  train  from  Dawson  to  Sitka  and  made 
money.  In  1901  while  crossing  the  bay  on  the  ferry 
steamer  San  Rafael  a  collision  occurred  and  this 
steamer  sank.  McCue  escaped  with  several  serious 
injuries,  one  of  them  being  the  loss  of  an  ear.  He 
sued  the  corporation  owning  the  steamer  and  was 
awarded  $5000  damages.  McCue  was  the  primary 
cause  of  the  conviction  and  sending  to  prison  of 
W.  B.  Bradbury,"  the  millionaire  of  this  city,  who 
was  the  owner  of  Little  Albert  2:10.  They  had  a 
law  suit  and  McCue  had  Bradbury  arrested  for  per- 
jury on  the  witness  stand,  and  the  latter  was  con- 
victed and  sentenced  to  one  year  in  prison.  Jim 
McCue  was  a  graphic  and  entertaining  writer,  and 
some  of  his  writings  were  decidedly  humorous.  For 
instance,  when  the  president  of  the  transportation 
company  against  which  he  had  obtained  a  $5000 
judgment  for  the  loss  of  an  ear  claimed  that  the 
amount  was  excessive  McCue  printed  an  open  letter 
to  him  in  which  he  made  the  following  proposition: 
"Make  out  your  check  for  the  full  amount  you  think 
an  ear  is  worth  and  tender  it  to  me.  I  will  either 
accept  the  check  or  take  your  ear."  There  will  be 
no  history  of  California  complete  without  the  story 
of  the  life  of  James  S.  McCue,  one  of  the  best  horse- 
men that  ever  lived  and  one  of  those  rugged,  fearless 
characters  who  accomplished  things  by  rolling  up  his 
sleeves  and  going  at  them.  Hundreds  of  old  friends 
will  regret  his  death  and  talk  over  early  California 
scenes  in  which  he  played  a  prominent  part. 


FIRST  IN  THE  FIELD  to  claim  a.  date  for  the 
California  Circuit  of  1910,  is  the  Woodland  Driving 
Club,  of  which  Mr.  H.  P.  Aronson  has  recently  been 
elected  secretary.  Every  horse  owner  in  California 
should  rise  to  a  vote  of  thanks  .to  this  enterprising 
organization  that  has  thus  taken  the  initiative  and 
let  the  public  know  that  Woodland,  for  one,  will  be 
on  the  route  of  fair  and  race  meetings  for  1910.  The 
date  claimed  by  the  Woodland  association  is  the 
same  relatively  as  last  year — the  second  week  before 
the  California  State  Fair,  which  will  place  it  some 
time  in  August.  We  extend  our  congratulations 
to  the  Woodland  Driving  Club  for  its  energy  and 
enterprise,  and  hope  its  example  will  quickly  be  fol- 
lowed by  other  organizations  in  the  State.  We 
would  like  to  have  'a  good  long  list  of  'Dates 
Claimed"  for  publication  in  the  "Breeder  and  Sports- 
man" by  February  1st.     Who's  next? 


TWO  STAKES  FOR  TWO-YEAR-OLDS,  guaran- 
teed to  be  worth  $1000  each  by  Messrs.  C.  A.  Can- 
field  and  W.  A.  Clark  Jr.  of  Los  Angeles,  are  an- 
nounced by  the  California  Breeders'  Association  of 
Los  Angeles.  Stake  No.  1  is  to  be  raced  in  1910, 
and  stake  No.  2  in  1911.  Stake  No.  1  will  close 
for  entry  on  February  1st  with  a  payment  of  $10, 
there  is  to  be  another  payment  of  $15  on  June  1st, 
and  a  final  payment  of  $25  ten  days  before  the 
meeting,  making  a  total  entrance  fee  of  5  per  cent 


of  the  stake.  Stake  No.  2  will  also  close  on  Febru- 
ary 1st,  for  now  yearlings,  the  first  payment  being 
$5,  the  second  payment  $10  on  November  1st,  the 
third  payment  $10  on  April  1st,  1911,  and  the  final 
payment  $25  ten  days  before  the  meeting.  No  addi- 
tional money  will  be  taken  from  money  winners  in 
either  of  these  stakes.  Messrs.  Canfield  and  Clark 
have  certainly  shown  great  liberality  in  guarantee- 
ing these  two  stakes  to  be  worth  $1000  each,  and  we 
hope  the  stakes  will  receive  large  entry  lists  and 
result  in  high  class  racing.  The  stakes  will  be  trotted 
at  Los  Angeles  under  the  auspices  of  the  California 
Breeders'  Association.  By  referring  to  our  adver- 
tising columns  the  conditions  governing  these  stakes 
will  be  found. 

o 

THE  HORSE  WORLD  published  at  Buffalo,  New 
York,  has  issued  a  very  beautiful  Christmas  number 
of  100  pages,  printed  on  heavy  paper  and  handsomely 
illustrated.  Notable  articles  in  this  number  are 
"Harness  Racing  in  1909"  by  Driftwood,  "The  Three 
in  Five  System"  by  H.  K.  Devereux,  "Canadian 
Horsemen  and  Racing"  by  Frank  G.  Smith,  "Inbreed- 
ing the  Wilkes  Blood"  by  Raymond  and  "The  Wilkes- 
Electioneer  Cross"  by  the  same  writer. 

o 

DAN  PATCH  AND  MINOR  HEIR  AT  HOME  AGAIN. 


The  two  great  pacers  Dan  Patch  and  Minor  Heir 
returned  from  California  last  month  in  good  con- 
dition and  although  they  came  direct  from  the  land 
of  sunshine  and  flowers,  they  seemingly  entered  at 
once  upon  the  enjoyment  of  the  rigorous  Minnesota 
winter  weather,  says  the  American  Sportsman. 

These  two  fast  pacers  won  new  friends  on  their 
Western  trip  and  while  Dan  Patch  has  traveled  ex- 
tensively this  was  his  first  trip  to  the  Pacific  Coast. 
On  the  afternoon  of  Thanksgiving  both  gave  exhi- 
bition miles  over  the  Agricultural  Park  track,  Los 
Angeles,  Cal.  The  St.  Paul  Pioneer  Press  of  St. 
Paul,  Minn.,  had  the  following  interesting  comment 
on  the  trip: 

Horsemen  who  knew  the  conditions  and  saw  Dan 
Patch  work  at  Phoenix  are  unanimous  in  their  ex- 
pression of  the  opinion  that  there  never  was  and 
never  will  be  another  Dan  Patch.  "With  that 
amount  of  work  and  that  leg,  there  isn't  another  race 
horse  in  the  world  that  could  be  pulled  down  the 
stretch  with  an  automobile,"  declared  one  horseman 
who  watched  Dan  Patch  warming  up  for  his  exhibi- 
tion at  Phoenix  last  Saturday.  In  spite  of  this  the 
champion  went  to  the  half-mile  post  in  59%  seconds, 
then  his  lack  of  work  told  some,  but  he  finished 
gamely  in  the  face  of  a  heavy  wind  in  2:02%  and 
was  given  an  ovation  second  to  none  that  he  ever 
received  after  having  broken  a  world's  record. 

The  supreme  nerve  and  courage  and  gameness  of 
the  champion  of  champions  compels  the  love  and 
admiration  of  all  who  know  him. 

Minor  Heir,  who  in  the  fall  of  1908  became  the 
stable  mate  of  the  more  illustrious  pacer,  has  ac- 
quitted himself  with  unusual  honors.  All  season  he 
has  been  handicapped  with  either  bad  weather  or  bad 
tracks.  During  the  first  of  the  year  his  terrific  work 
of  1908  had  its  effect  upon  his  condition.  He  has 
been  steadily  improving,  however,  and  his  exhibitions 
all  through  the  Middle  West  and  South  have  aroused 
much  interest  and  won  him  thousands  of  friends. 
,  During  the  season  he  has  gone  five  miles  faster  than 
any  other  harness  horse  and  at  Phoenix,  Ariz.,  last 
Saturday,  lowered  his  own  record  and  tied  the  world's 
record  for  an  unpaced  mile. 

The  majority  of  the  experienced  horsemen  who 
were  present  say  that  Minor  Heir  went  the  route 
in  1:59  flat  and  now  should  hold  the  world's  record 
instead  of  having  to  share  it  with  Star  Pointer  and 
Audubon  Boy.  His  performances  made  a  tremen- 
dous impression  and  the  people  who  watched  it  are 
prodigal  of  predictions  for  his  future  greatness. 

The  fact  that  Minor  Heir  paced  a  mile  in  the  re- 
markable fast  time  of  1:59%  is  not  as  pleasing  to  the 
followers  of  the  horse  as  is  the  fact  he  demon- 
strated his  gameness  and  staying  qualities.  His  fin- 
ish was  magnificent.  The  last  100  yards  of  the  mile 
were  paced  at  a  terrific  clip  and  proved  that  the 
son  of  Heir-at-Law  when  in  condition  will  not  stop. 
His  finish  is  the  talk  of  Phoenix  and  the  surrounding 
country." 

o 

SAN    FRANCISCO    DRIVING   CLUB    ELECTION. 


The  regular  annual  election  of  the  San  Francisco 
Driving  Club  was  held  Thursday  evening  of  this 
week.  The  members  held  a  smoker,  had  refresh- 
ments served  and  a  general  good  time  followed  the 
election.  This  club  distributed  nearly  $3000  during 
1909,  and  the  racing  season  of  1910  will  be  still 
greater.     The  officers  elected  are  the  following: 

President,  ~W.  J.  Kenney;  vice-president,  Bert  Ed- 
wards; secretary,  James  McGrath;  treasurer,  F.  P. 
Lauterwasser  Jr.;    sergeant-at-arms,  H.  Schottler. 

Board  of  Stewards — George  E.  Erlin,  John  Now- 
lan,  F.  L.  Matthes,  AI  Hoffman,  J.  E.  Finch. 

Classification  Committee — W.  Higgenbottom,  C. 
Buckley,  Tim  Sexton,  Dan  Hoffman  and  C.  L.  Becker. 


Now  is  a  good  time  to  register  your  colts.  Several 
good  sales  have  been  lost  in  California  during  the 
last  few  months  because  the  animals  were  not  reg- 
istered. 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  January  8,  1910. 


BEST    BRED   SON    OF    NUTWOOD    WILKES. 


DEATH    OF    CHIMES    2:30%. 


Just  as  sure  as  he  lives  and  gets  an  average  num- 
ber of  good  mares  to  be  mated  with,  Mr.  E.  D.  Dud- 
ley's young  stallian  Pallte  45062  will  be  one  of  the 
great  sires  of  speed  on  this  coast.  Palite  is  a  young 
horse,  being  a  foal  of  1903,  consequently  has  made 
but  few  and  mostly  very  limited  seasons  in  the  stud 
up  to  last  year  when  the  breeders  of  Solano  and  Yolo 
counties  saw  that  his  get  were  wonderfully  fast  young 
trotters  and  they  bred  quite  a  number  of  mares  to 
him.  This  year  he  will  doubtless  make  a  good  sea- 
son as  his  merits  are  being  recognized  by  all  Cali- 
fornia breeders. 

There  were  just  two  of  his  get  raced  last  year 
for  the  first  time — a  two-year-old  colt  and  a  three- 
yead-old  filly.  The  colt  now  known  as  Pal  2:17% 
started  in  the  Pacific  Breeders'  Futurity  at  Salinas 
when  out  of  condition  and  the  shewing  he  made  there 
did  not  attract  much  attention  to  him  as  he  was  out- 
side the  money,  hut  when  he  reached  Woodland  he 
won  the  two-year-old  stake  in  straight  heats  in 
2:1S%  and  2:17%,  beating,  such  good  colt  trotters 
as  Babe  Verne,  Tu  Tu  and  Alto  Express,  and  showed 
himself  to  be  as  game  a  colt  as  ever  stepped  a  mile 
in  a  race.  At  Sacramento  he  won  the  two-year-old 
stake  two  weeks  later  in  2:21  and  2:  IS  over  a 
slower  track.  At  the  same  meeting  the  Occident 
Stake  was  won  by  the  Zombro  colt  El  Volante  in  the 
fastest  time  in  which  the  stake  was  ever  trotted 
and  in  the  second  and  fastest  heat  trotted  in  2:13%, 
Complete,  a  filly  by  Palite  was  second  and  separately 
timed  in  2:14%.  The  performances  of  these  two 
caused  the  breeders  to  talk  considerable  about  Palite 
as  a  coming  sire,  and  when  they  looked  into  his  won- 
derful pedigree  they  began  arranging  to  book  mares 
in  1910  to  this  successful  young  horse.  Two  months 
ago  Palite's  owner  Mr.  E.  D.  Dudley,  of  Dixon,  sent 
to  Sutherland  &  Chadbourne  at  Pleasanton,  a  year- 
ling by  Palite  out  of  the  famous  old  broodmare  Bee 
Sterling,  that  could  show  better  than  a  2:30  gait  and 
worked  eighths  in  IS  seconds  in  November  last.  This 
yearling  is  a  good  gaited  and  good  looking  colt  and 
is  faster  than  Pal  was  at  the  same  age.  As  he  is 
Bee  Sterling's  twelfth  foal  and  all  the  rest  are  pac- 
ers, it  shows  that  Palite  is  a  remarkable  controller 
of  gait  in  his  get.  If  he  can  get  a  trotter  from  old 
Bee,  he  will  surely  produce  trotters  from  good  trot- 
ting bred  mares. 

But  when  Palite's  blood  lines  are  considered  it  is 
not  surprising  that  he  should  sire  fast  trotters  that 
come  to  their  speed  early.  His  sire  Nutwood  Wilkes 
2:16%  was  a  fast  trotter,  by  Guy  Wilkes  2:15%,  also 
a  fast  trotter  and  sire  of  fast  ones,  he  by  the  great 
race  horse  Geo.  Wilkes  2:20  founder  of  a  great  race 
winning  family.  The  dam  of  Palite  was  Palita,  that 
took  a  two-year-old  record  of  2:16  trotting,  and 
has  produced  two  standard  trotters;  his  second  dam, 
Elsie  by  Gen.  Benton,  has  produced  five  standard 
trotters,  two  sons  that  have  sired  two,  and  three 
daughters  that  have  produced  five;  his  third  dam  is 
Elaine  2:20,  dam  of  the  champion  yearling  Norlaine 
2:31%  and  if  four  more  standard  trotters;  his  fourth 
dam  is  that  famous  broodmare  Green  Mountain  Maid, 
dam  of  nine  standard  trotters,  and  of  the  great 
Electioneer  and  of  three  more  producing  sires  and 
of  five  producing  dams.  There  is  not  a  stallion  on 
this  coast  whose  first  four  dams  have  produced  as 
many  standard  trotters  as  the  four  dams  of  Palite. 

When  therefore  we  scan  his  breeding  and  see  what 
his  colts  are  doing  we  cannot  help  predicting  that 
he  will  be  one  of  the  great  sires  of  the  coast  with 
ordinary  opportunity. 

The  fee  for  Palite's  services  for  1910  will  be  $40 
for  the  season,  which  is  most  reasonable.  Palite  will 
be  at  the  ranch  of  his  owner  during  the  season  where 
there  is  most  excellent  pasturage  at  the  low  rate 
of   $2.50   per  month. 

o 

At  the  recent  International  Live  Stock  Show  the 
student  judging  team  from  the  Animal  Husbandry 
Department  of  the  Iowa  State  College  not  only  dis- 
tanced all  other  college  teams  but  established  a  new 
team  record  of  4,970  points.  This  is  some  300  points 
Jiigher  than  the  previous  team  record  made  by  the 
Iowa  team  in  1903.  The  contest  this  year  was  the 
best  ever  held  in  every  respect.  Six  American  col- 
leges and  the  Ontario  College  of  Canada  contested  for 
the  coveted  honors.  All  five  of  the  Iowa  boys  stood 
in  the  first  thirteen  places,,  four  of  them  in  the  first 
seven  places  and  three  of  them  breaking  all  pre- 
vious individual  records.  The  Iowa  boys  in  the  order 
of  their  standing  were  as  follows:  II.  G.  Thornburg, 
Linden,  Iowa:  J.  I.  Thompson,  Jamaica,  Iowa:  O.  D. 
Baker,  Edmund,  Wis.;  R.  W.  Cassady,  Whiting, 
Iowa,  and  Howard  Vaughn.  Marion.  Iowa.  In  addi- 
tion to  winning  the  coveted  trophy  for  their  college, 
these  young  men  won  three  of  the  J.  O.  Armour 
scholarships  of  $250  each.  These  scholarships  will 
be  awarded  to  worthy  and  needy  young  men  who  pur- 
sue the  agricultural  course  at  Iowa  State  College. 
Since  1901  nine  International  student  judging  contests 
have  been  held  at  Chicago.  During  that  time  the 
Iowa  College  boys  have  come  back  eight  times  with 
a  trophy,  having  failed  but  once,  that  being  the  1905 
contest. 


Geers  has  thirty-three  horses  in  his  stable  at  Item- 
phis.  Tenn.,  and  several  additions  will  be  made  dur- 
ing the  month  of  January.  The  Harvester  is  in  splen- 
did condition  and  Geers  expects  that  there  will  be  a 
new  stallion  king  at  the  end  of  the  season  of  1910. 


The  telegraph  announces  the  death  in  Salem 
county,  New  Jersey,  on  January  2d,  of  the  famous 
stallion  Chimes,  son  of  Electioneer  and  Beautiful 
Bells.  He  had  lived  to  a  good  old  age,  having  been 
foaled  in  1SS4,  consequently  would  have  been  26 
years  old  had  he  lived  until  Apriil  4th  next.  Chimes 
was  bred  at  Palo  Alto  Farm  by  the  late  Senator 
Stanford,  and  sold  when  a  colt  to  Cicero  J.  Hamlin 
of  East  Aurora,  N.  Y.,  who  placed  him  at  the  head 
of  his  famous  Village  farm,  where  he  remained  until 
the  farm  horses  were  dispersed  a  few  years  ago  at 
Mr.  Hamlin's  death. 

While  Chimes  never  obtained  a  standard  record, 
he  was  a  fast  colt  trotter,  taking  a  record  of  2:33% 
as  a  two-year-old  and  of  2:30%  as  a  three-year-old. 
During  his  three-year-old  form  he  was  a  big  money 
winner  in  colt  stakes,  in  which  he  walked  over  for 
the  money.  At  Cleveland  in  September,  18S7,  the 
year  he  was  three  years  old.  Chimes  first  walked 
over  for  the  Nursery  Stake,  value  $1,250;  then  for 
the  National  Association  sweepstake  of  $5,550,  and 
then  for  the  Matron  Stake  of  $1,460.  At  Lexington 
the  same  year  he  started  in  the  Kentucky  Stakes 
worth  $4S0  against  Jeannie  C,  by  Nutwood,  and  beat 
her  in  straight  heats  in  2:33%,  2:36%  and  2:30%,  the 
last  heat  giving  him  a  record  that  he  never  lowered. 

At  Hamlin's  farm  Chimes  was  a  success  as  a  sire 
from  the  beginning,  his  first  standard  performer 
being  the  two-year-old  filly  Chimes  Girl  that  took  a 
record  of  2:26,  when  Chimes  was  seven  years  old. 
She  was  the  only  standard  performer  for  him  that 
year,  but  the  following  year  he  put  six  new  ones 
in  the  list,  among  them  the  pacer  Merry  Chimes 
2:14%  and  Midnight  Chimes  that  took  a  three-year- 
old  trotting  record  of  2:16%.  From  that  time  on 
Chimes'  list  of  standard  performers  grew  rapidly,  in 
1S93  the  three-year-old  filly  Fantasy  by  him  taking 
a  record  of  2:08%,  which  was  a  world's  record.  The 
next  year  she  made  another  world's  record  by  trot- 
ting a  mile  in  2:06  as  a  four-year-old,  the  fastest 
mile  ever  made  by  a  four-year-old  of  her  sex,  Direc- 
tum's  2:05%,  made  the  year  before,  being  the  only 
faster  mile  by  a  four-year-old  of  either  sex.  At  the 
close  of  190S  Chimes  had  76  trotters  and  40  pacers 
with  standard  records  to  his  credit,  and  as  five  new 
performers  by  him  entered  the  list  in  1909,  he  is 
now  the  sire  of  121  in  the  list,  while  nearly  40  of 
his  sons  and  50  of  his  daughters  are  also  producers 
of  standard  speed. 

Chimes  is  the  sire  of  nine  2:10  performers,  the 
fastest  being  The  Abbott  2:03%,  that  wast  the 
world's  champion  trotter  in  1900,  taking  that  honor 
away  from  Alix  2:03%.  The  following  year  the 
stallion  Cresceus  dethroned  The  Abbott,  however, 
and  in  the  table  of  fastest  trotters  the  Chimes  geld- 
ing is  seventh  in  the  list,  those  with  faster  records 
being  Lou  Dillon  1:58%,  Major  Delmar  1:59%,  Ham- 
burg Belle  2:01%,  Sweet  Marie  2:02,  Cresceus  2:02% 
and  Uhlan  2:02%.  The  daughters  of  Chimes  have 
produced  well,  but  of  the  six  2:10  performers  out  of 
them,  all  but  one.  Dare  Devil  2:09,  are  pacers,  Lady 
of   the    Manor   2:04%    being   the    fastest. 

Six  days  before  his  death  Chimes  was  sold  by 
Benjamin  Tuft  of  Salem,  New  Jersey,  who  purchased 
him  at  the  dispersal  of  Village  Farm,  to  G.  McAllister, 
a  blacksmith  of  Sharpstown.  Tufts'  home  is  six 
miles  from  Salem,  and  he  hitched  the  old  horse  to  a 
buggy  and  headed  for  home,  starting  off  on  a  lively 
trot.  As  Chimes  had  not  had  a  harness  on  for  years 
and  only  been  exercised  on  a  walk,  the  drive  he  got 
from  his  new  owner  nearly  exhausted  him,  and  he 
was  unable  to  get  him  home  that  day,  but  left  him 
at  a  farm  house  over  night.  He  took  him  home 
the  next  day  but  he  only  lived  a  few  days  there- 
after. 


THE    FIVE    LARGEST    WINNING    TROTTERS    OF 
1909. 


SPOKANE  TRACK   ITEMS. 


J.  H.  Nickerson,  of  Alberta,  has  moved  to  Mcllinn- 
ville,  Oregon,  with  his  mare  Miss  Jerusha  by  Zom- 
bro, that  he  intends  entering  in  the  2:20  classes  this 
year.  He  states  that  she  has  shown  him  miles  in 
2:15%  and  back  in  2:11  on  a  half  mile  track  and 
he  thinks  it  will  take  a  2:05  pacer  to  head  her  on  a 
good  mile  track. 

Frank  Childs  has  the  Zolock  pacer  Sherlock 
Holmes  2:06  at  Spokane  in  fine  shape,  and  the  trot- 
ter Mayo  2:16%  by  Zombro,  that  is  looked  upon  as 
one  of  the  best  prospects  in  his  class  there  is  in  the 
Northwest.  Other  horses  in  his  string  are  Helleus 
Jr.,  Lady  Sunrise  2:15%,  Judge  Dillard  2:12%,  Zan- 
thus  2:11  and  a  yearling  by  Sherlock  Holmes. 

Marvin  Childs  has  accepted  a  position  as  trainer 
for  Mr.   S.   S.  Bailey  of  Albany,  Oregon. 

Al  Phillips  is  working  three  head  at  Spokane,  a 
pacer  by  King  Altamont,  another  pacer  called  Light 
o'  Day,  and  a  two-year-old  trotter  by  Hellenes. 

Walter  Maloney  is  jogging  two  bead  for  his  father, 
Hal  Online  and  Zella  Norte. — Rural  Spirit. 


The  late  Bishop  T.  A.  Hendrick,  in  one  of  his  ar- 
ticles that  appeared  in  the  August,  1889,  issue  of 
Wallaces'  Monthly,  under  his  pen  name  of  "Aurelius," 
stated  "That  horse  is  greatest  whose  blood  is  most 
frequently  found  in  the  pedigrees  of  great  trotters, 
other  horses  are  great  in  proportion  to  the  amount 
they  contribute  to  the  blood  of  great  trotters,  no  mat- 
ter whether  their  contribution  comes  through  the 
male  or  female  lines." 


The  Horse  Review  has  increased  the  value  of  its 
colt  stake  to  $15,000. 

o 

Jackson's  Napa  Soda. 


It  is  rumored  that  a  number  of  New  York  geutle- 
tlemen  have  guaranteed  a  sufficient  sum  to  hold  a 
Grand  Circuit  meeting  at  one  of  the  New  York 
tracks,    presumably   Brighton   Beach. 


Margin  2:05%    $20,250 

Penisa  Maid  2 : 04% 19.38S 

Baron  Alcyone  2:15% 15,000 

Baroness  Virginia  2:08%  13,500 

Bob   Douglass   2:06% 11,002 

The  figures  above,  representing  the  five  leading 
money-winning  trotters  of  1909,  include,  it  should  be 
stated,  only  the  sums  which  each  horse  respectively 
won  at  the  meetings  in  the  Grand  Circuit  and  at  Lex- 
ington. All  of  them,  except  Bob  Douglass,  com- 
peted at  meetings  prior  to  the  opening  of  the  Grand 
Circuit,  and  Margin  started  at  meetings  after  Lex- 
ington, so  that  the  gross  amount  of  their  winnings 
during  the  entire  season  will  represent  considerably 
more  than  is  expressed  by  the  figures  above. 

It  will  be  seen  that  Penisa  Maid  gives  Margin  a 
close  run  for  first  honors.  She  was  practically  in- 
vincible when  the  season  closed  at  Lexington,  and 
with  a  little  better  break  at  the  outset  the  daughter 
of  Pennant  2:15,  would  undoubtedly  have  headed  the 
list  of  big  winners  of  the  season.  Margin  made  her 
bow  to  the  race-going  public  this  season  at  Terre 
Haute,  Ind.,  July  14,  where  she  met  Penisa  Maid, 
Marie  N.,  Alice  Roosevelt  and  three  or  four  more 
with  less  class.  The  clip  was  furious,  for  that  time 
of  the  year,  and  when  the  dust  had  settled  it  was 
found  that  the  Iowa  mare  had  first  money,  while 
Margin  and  Marie  N.  were  tie  for  second  and  third. 
As  "coming  events  cast  their  shadow  before,"  Mar- 
gin indicated  something  of  the  form  she  was  to 
display  later  by  finishing  second  the  second  heat  in 
2:10%. 

This  form  was  clearly  revealed  two  weeks  later  at 
the  opening  meeting  of  the  Grand  Circuit,  in  the 
classic  Merchants  and  Manufacturers'  Stake,  for  2:24 
trotters,  where  Margin  headed  the  summary,  leading 
a  classy  field  into  camp  in  every  one  of  the  three 
heats,  which  were  trotted  in  the  astonishing  time 
of  2:06%,  2:07%  and  2:07%.  The  first  heat  was  only 
a  quarter  of  a  second  behind  the  best  time  ever  made 
in  this  stake,  and  the  three  heats  constitute  a  new 
record  for  it. 

Another  $10,000  plum  fell  to  Margin  at  Kalamazoo, 
though  she  by  no  means  got  away  with  it  so  easily 
as  she  did  at  Detroit.  This  was  the  Hotel  Burdiek 
Purse,  and  that  Margin  won  the  major  share  of  it  is 
due  to  the  fact  that  the  race  ended  with  the  fifth 
heat,  and  she  had  then  won  the  first  two.  Judge  Lee 
beat  her  the  third  and  fifth  heats,  and  El  Victress 
won  the  fourth.  Margin,  however,  had  been  second 
once  and  third  once,  and  her  position  in  the  sum- 
mary was  the  best.  The  time  was  much  slower  than 
that  at  Detroit. 

The  daughter  of  Time  Onward  won  a  $2500  stake 
at  Grand  Rapids  the  following  week,  and  it  was 
comparatively  easy  for  her  to  do  so,  though  Miss 
Florida  forced  her  to  step  in  2:08%  the  first  heat. 
Three  weeks  elapsed  before  Margin  faced  the  starter 
again,  and  then  it  was  the  rich  Massachusetts  Stake, 
the  chief  event  of  the  Readville  meeting  outside  of 
the  American  Derby.  She  had  a  big  task  to  defeat 
the  fast  field  that  opposed  here  here,  but  she  did  it, 
though  it  took  the  last  fraction  of  her  speed  and 
the  last  ounce  of  her  resolution.  Se  won  both  heats 
in  2:0S%  and  2:08%,  respectively,  and  thus  annexed 
first  money  in  her  third  $10,000  race  of  the  season. 

From  the  Readville  meeting  Margin  was  headed 
back  to  the  West,  landing  at  Indianapolis,  at  the 
Indiana  State  Fair,  where,  on  September  S,  she  turned 
the  tables  on  Penisa  Maid,  who  had  beaten  her  at 
Terre  Haute  in  the  opening  race  for  both  mares  of 
the  season.  The  race  was  practically  a  duel,  for  the 
clip  was  so  fast  that  the  only  other  starter,  Esther 
Bells,  was  distanced  in  the  first  heat,  which  Margin 
negotiated  in  the  feverish  time  of  2:05%,  and  slowed 
up  at  the  wire  at  that.  The  first  quarter  in  this  heat 
was  trotted  in  31  seconds,  and  the  half  in  1:01%. 
A  loafing  heat  followed,  the  time  being  only,  2:10, 
but  there  was  another  lively  scrap  in  the  third  heat, 
when  Penisa  Maid  came  like  a  storm  in  the  stretch 
and  forced  McDonald  to  send  Margin  to  her  limit  in 
win  in  2:06%.     The  purse  was  $5,000. 

After  another  week's  interrugnum  Margin  returned 
to  the  Grand  Circuit  at  Columbus,  where,  on  Sept. 
21,  she  entered  the  lists  as  a  contestant  for  the  $10.- 
000  Hoster-Columbus  stake.  She  was  a  top-heavy 
favorite,  although  she  had  to  face  both  the  little 
Iowa  mare  and  the  bulldog  Jack  McKerron.  The 
result  was  another  reversal,  for  Penisa  Maid  carried 
off  the  big  end  of  the  purse,  and  Jack  McKerron  came 
second.  In  spite  of  a  game  struggle  in  which  she 
finished  three  times  second  to  the  winner,  Margin 
had  to  be  content  with  third  money.  The  time  of 
the  three  heats,  of  which  Jack  McKerron  won  the 
first,  was  2:07%,  2:06%  and  2:07%. 

The  $5,000  Buckeye  stake,  the  principal  event  of 
the  second  week  at  Columbus,  was  practically  a  repe- 
tition of  the  Hoster-Columbus,  except  that  Margin 
won  the  second  division  of  the  purse  and  Jack  Mc- 
Kerron the  third.  The  Hawkeye  damsel  won  it  in 
straight  heats  and  showed  a  form  tEat  she  had  not 
before  uncovered  by  stepping  the  three  heats  in 
2:05%.  2:08%  and  2:06%.  Margin  was  second  in 
the  first  and  third  heats. 

At  Lexington  she  started  twice,  the  first  time  on 
Oct.  12,  in  the  contest  for  the  Walnut  Hall  Cup  event, 
where  again  she  had  to  meet  and  succumb  to  her 
bete  noir,  Penisa  Maid.  The  time  was  slow  because 
the  weather  and  track  were  wretched  and  the  best 
that  the  daughter  of  Time  Onward  could  do  was  to 
finish  twice  second  and  once  third  when  the  Maid 
won  in  2:14%,  2:13%  and  2:15%.  Two  days  later, 
in  the  West  stake,  she  beat  Oro  Bellini,  Martha  Dil- 
lon, Frazee  and  Ed.  Monahan  in  straight  heats,  the 


Saturday,  January  8,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


fastest  of  which  was  2:10%.  Margin  was  sold  soon 
after  this  and  headed  for  California,  where  she  will 
henceforth  be  handled  by  W.  G.  Durfee.  On  her  way 
to  the  coast  she  stopped  at  Phoenix  and  annexed 
first  money  in  another  $5,000  event. 

Margin  is  a  roan  mare,  foaled  in  1903,  got  by  Time 
Onward,  son  of  Onward  2:25%,  dam  Alfemeda  by 
Alfred  G.  2:19%,  son  of  Anteeo  2:16%-,  second  dam 
Spanish  Maiden  2:29%  (dam  of  six)  by  Happy  Me- 
dium, third  dam  Maggie  Keene  (dam  of  two)  by  Mam- 
brino  Hatcher,  son  of  Mambrino  Patchen.  She  was 
bred  by  W.  A.  Dickinson,  of  Trenton,  Ky.,  and  was 
trained  and  driven  in  all  her  races  by  Lon  McDonald. 

*  *         * 

Penisa  Maid,  the  second  largest  money-winning 
trotter  of  the  season,  inaugurated  her  campaign  at 
Terre  Haute,  Ind.,  July  14,  in  the  race  in  which  she 
defeated  Margin  and  Marie  N.,  as  related  above. 
Her  first  heat  in  2:08%  was  an  augury  of  the  brilliant 
career  that  was  before  her  down  the  "big  line"  to 
Lexington.  Her  next  start  was  in  the  2:11  class  on 
the  opening  day  of  the  Detroit  Grand  Circuit  meeting, 
where  the  high  hopes  that  had  been  entertained  for 
her  were  temporarily  dashed  by  her  defeat  by  the 
erstwhile  crippled  and  outclassed  chestnut  gelding 
Country  Jay,  who  startled  the  whole  Western  Hemis- 
phere by  trotting  three  heats  in  2:07%,  2:09%  and 
2:09%,  judge  Lee  winning  the  second  in  2:08%.  The 
best  that  the  Iowa  mare  could  show  was  to  finish 
second  in  the  first  heat,  and  she  had  to  be  content 
with  fourth  money.  Her  showing  at  Kalamazoo  the 
next  week,  in  the  Hotel  Burdick  purse,  which  was 
won  by  Margin,  as  already  related,  was  even  worse 
than  that  at  Detroit,  as  the  best  that  she  could  do 
was  to  finish  second  in  the  first  heat  in  2:09%,  and 
for  the  first  and  only  time  in  the  season  she  finished 
behind  the  money. 

The  tide  began  to  turn  when  the  new  North  Randall 
track  was  reached,  however,  where  Penisa  Maid 
showed  a  flash  of  her  true  form  by  forcing  Bob  Doug- 
lass out  in  2:07%,  2:06%,  and  2:06%,  finishing  sec- 
ond in  the  first  two  heats  and  third  in  the  last. 
Penisa  Maid  was  separately  timed  the  second  heat 
in  2:06%. 

The  Hawkeye  mare  was  almost  cherry  ripe  by  tbe 
time  the  Grand  Circuit  caravan  reached  the  Fort 
Erie  track,  and  it  was  easy  for  her  to  win  the  2:20 
class  against  the  rather  commonplace  field  composed 
of  Marie  N.,  Dr.  Jack  and  Almaden.  The  best  that 
any  of  them  could  do  was  to  force  her  to  step  one 
heat  in  2:10,  and  after  that  the  clip  came  back  to 
2:12%,  and  she  could  go  sidewise  and  beat  her  field. 
There  was  a  vacancy  in  the  Grand  Circuit  the  fol- 
lowing week  and  she  got  no  race.  Her  next  essay 
was  at  Readville,  where  she  cast  her  lot  amid  the 
horde  of  thirty-eight  trotters  who  sought  the  bubble 
reputation  in  the  second  American  Trotting  Derby. 
The  handicappers  assigned  her  a  position  on  the 
2:10  line  in  that  memorable  event,  and  from  the  mad 
scramble  that  followed  she  emerged  in  fifth  position, 
winning  a  tidy  sum. 

With  Margin,  she  returned  to  the  West  after  Read- 
ville, and  her  defeat  by  that  mare  in  the  $5,000  stake 
for  the  2:20  class  at  Indianapolis  on  Sept.  8,  has 
already  been  described.  This  was  her  last  defeat  dur- 
ing the  year,  however,  for  by  the  time  her  star  had 
risen  to  the  zenith  and  she  was  monarch  of  all  that 
she  surveyed,  winning  five  straight  races,  and  losing 
but  one  heat  in  the  series.  At  Syracuse  she  defeated 
Jack  Layburn,  Alice  Roosevelt,  Jenny  Constautine 
and  three  others  in  2:06%,  2:07%  and  2:07.  At  Col- 
umbus she  won  the  Hoster-Columbus  $10,000  stake, 
beating  Margin  and  Jack  McKerron,  as  before  re- 
lated, the  latter  winning  the  first  heat  in  2:07%,  and 
the  Iowa  mare  the  next  two  in  2:06%  and  2:0S%. 
During  the  second  week  at  the  same  meeting  she 
again  beat  the  same  two  and  took  a  new  record  of 
2:05%  in  the  first  heat. 

Bob  Douglass  fell  before  her_  mighty  stride  in  the 
Transylvania  stake  at  Lexington  on  Oct.  7,  as  well 
as  four  others  of  the  best  campaigners  of  the  year, 
and  though  they  forced  her  to  go  the  first  heat  in 
2:04%,  her  present  record,  she  was  equal  to  the 
emergency,  coming  back  in  the  third  heat  with  an- 
other dazling  mile  in  2:05%.  She  trotted  the  last 
half  of  the  first  heat  in  this  race  in  1:01%.  Her  last 
race  of  the  season  was  the  2:09  class  during  the  sec- 
ond week  at  Lexington,  where  she  had  only  two  com- 
petitors, one  of  which  was  distanced  in  the  first  heat 
and  the  other  nearly  so  in  the  second.  The  time 
was  2:06%,  2:05%  and  2:08%,  and  considering  the 
weather  and  track  her  second  heat  was  pronounced 
better  than  her  mile  in  2:04%  a  week  before. 

Penisa  Maid  is  a  bay  mare  by  Pennant  2:15,  son 
of  Abe  Downing  2:20%.  he  by. Joe  Downing  710,  by 
Edwin  Forrest  49.  Her  dam  is  Seneca  Maid  2:20 
(dam  of  Mayflower  2:22%)  by  John  Adams,  and  her 
second  dam  is  untraced.  She  is  owned  and  was 
driven  the  past  season  by  M.  D.  Shutt  of  Rock  Rapids, 
Iowa. 

*  *        * 

A  very  little  space  will  suffice  to  recount  the 
achievements  of  Baron  Alcyone,  the  third  largest 
money-winning  trotter  of  tbe  year,  during  the  past 
season,  as  the  large  sum  of  $15,000  which  stands 
to  his  credit  was  won  in  a  single  engagement,  "the 
second  American  Trotting  Derby,  which  was  con- 
tested at  Readville  August  31.  In  the  big  field  of 
thirty-eight  horses  that  took  the  word  in  this  race 
for  a  $35,000  purse,  Baron  Alcyone  was  placed  at 
the  2:19  mark,  or  540  feet  ahead  of  the  scratch,  wilh 
no  other  horse  ahead  of  him.  He  had  recently  worked 
a  mile  in  2:10%,  and  was  the  most  favorably  consid- 
ered of  any  in  the  big  field.  When  the  wire  was 
reached  the  first  time  Baron  Alcyone  was  in  sixth 
position,  with  Hylie  Bird,  Axtator,  Jim  Ferry,  Kaldar 
and   Oxford  Boy,  Jr.,  in  front  of  him,  in   the  order 


named.  One  by  one  they  dropped  out  until,  as  they 
swung  into  the  back  stretch,  Baron  Alcyone  was 
fourth.  He  passed  Kaldar  and  Oxford  Boy  Jr.,  at  this 
point,  and  later  overtook  Hylie  Bird,  leaving  only 
Axtator  in  front  of  him  as  they  turned  into  the  home 
stretch.  The  Axtell  horse  had  a  lead  of  two  lengths 
and  Harvey  Ernest  began  to  team  the  son  of  Baron 
H.  as  he  never  did  a  horse  before.  At  the  seven- 
eighths  pole  Axtator  began  to  tire,  and  he  surrendered 
at  the  long-distance,  leaving  Baron  Alcyone  to  come 
home  alone,  two  lengths  in  the  lead.  He  made  no 
other  start  in  the  Grand  Circuit  last  season. 

Baron  Alcyone  is  a  bay  gelding  by  Baron  H.  2:19 
son  of  Baron  Wilkes  2:  IS,  dam  Little  Brownie,  dam 
of  two,  by  Alcone  6780,  son  of  Alcyone  2:27;  second 
dam  Brownie,  dam  of  one,  by  Jefferson  Prince  6212. 
He  is  owned  by  E.  I.  White,  of  Syracuse,  N.  Y.,  and 
was  driven  by  Harvey  Earnse. 

*  *        * 

The  honor  of  being  the  fourth  largest  money  win- 
ner of  the  year  goes  to  a  three-year-old,  the  roan  filly 
Baroness  Virginia  2:0S%,  by  Baron  Review,  who  was 
helped  materially  to  that  distinction  by  her  victory 
in  the  rich  Kentucky  Futurity.  The  roan  filly,  who 
took  a  record  of  2:29%  against  time  as  a  two-year- 
old  in  1908,  opened  her  campaign  the  past  season 
at  the  half-mile  track  at  Logansport,  Ind.,  August  3, 
where  she  was  second  to  Al  Stanley  2:11%,  in  2:24% 
and  2:27%.  The  same  pair  again  met  at  the  half- 
mile  track  at  Lebanon,  Ind.,  on  August  11,  where  the 
son  of  Todd  2:14%,  was  again  successful,  though  Bar- 
oness Virginia  won  the  first  heat  in  2:14%,  the  fast- 
est record,  at  that  time,  ever  made  by  a  three-year- 
old  trotter  over  a  half-mile  track.  The  effort  took 
a  lot  out  of  her,  however,  and  Al.  Stanley  won  the 
next  two  heats  in  time  seven  seconds  slower.  The 
third  contest  between  the  pair  came  at  Frankfort, 
Ind.,  August  17,  and  resulted  as  did  the  others,  the 
Todd  colt  bearing  away  the  big  end  of  the  purse, 
with  Baroness  Virginia  chasing  him  out  in  both  heats 
in  2:16%  and  2:16%.  Still  a  fourth  time  these  fast 
three-year-olds  were  pitted  against  each  other,  joining 
issues  at  Lafayette,  Ind.,  September  1  in  a  contest 
with  no  other  starters,  and  with  the  same  result,  Al. 
Stanley  winning  two  heats  in  2:23%  and  2:18. 

The  roan  filly's  first  victory  came  at  the  Indiana 
State  Fair  at  Indianapolis.  September  10,  where  she 
defeated  Bertha  C,  O'Neil,  James  A.,  Ripy  and  the 
much  touted  Billy  Burk  in  the  contest  for  the  West- 
ern Horseman  purse  for  three-year-olds.  Baroness 
Virginia  lost  the  first  heat  to  Bertha  C.  in  2:13%, 
but  won  the  next  two  in  2:15  and  2:17.  From  this 
period  on  the  Indiana  filly  was  handled  by  the  tal- 
ented Murphy,  and  she  did  not  sustain  another  de- 
feat. At  Columbus,  September  22,  she  beat  Vito, 
the  redoubtable  Czarevna  and  five  other  fast  buds, 
in  straight  heats,  trotting  the  first  in  2:09%  and  the 
second  in  2:11%,  and  at  Lexington  her  victory  in 
the  memorable  Kentucky  Futurity  is  still  fresh  in  the 
mind  of  every  horseman.  That  she  would  have  won 
this  race  if  it  had  been  best  two  in  three,  or  if  she 
had  been  driven  out  in  every  heat,  is  open  to  doubt 
— but  that  is  another  story.  By  annexing  the  $10,- 
000  first  money  in  this  event  her  winnings  foot  up  to 
$13,500  for  the  season. 

Baroness  Virginia  is  a  roan  filly  by  Baron  Review 
2:21%,  a  son  of  Baron  Wilkes  2:1S,  out  of  Spanish 
Maiden,  dam  of  six,  by  Happy  Medium  400.  The 
dam  of  the  Baroness  is  Virginia  Reynolds,  dam  of  one, 
by  Jay  Bird,  her  second  dam  is  Harrie  Wilkes  by 
Eagle  Bird  2:21,  a  son  of  Jay  Bird,  and  her  third 
dam  is  May  Bloom,  dam  of  one,  by  William  L.,  an- 
other son  of  George  Wilkes.  It  will  be  seen  that  this 
filly  has  four  crosses  to  George  Wilkes,  two  through 
Jay  Bird,  one  through  Baron  Wilkes  and  one  through 
William  L.  She  was  bred  by  S.  J.  Fleming  &  Son, 
of  Terre  Haute,  Ind.,  and  was  driven  the  past  sea- 
son by  the  elder  Fleming  and  by  Thomas  W.  Murphy. 

*  *         * 

Bob  Douglass,  the  fifth  largest  winner  of  the  sea- 
son, with  a  little  over  $11,000  to  his  credit,  made  his 
entrance  into  the  racing  arena  this  year  at  the  De- 
troit Grand  Circuit  meeting,  his  first  start  since  his 
three-year-old  form  in  1907,  when,  as  just  Douglass, 
without  the  '"Bob,"  he  won  the  Hartford  Futurity  and 
one  other  race,  taking  a  record  of  2:12%.  His  name 
was  changed  to  enable  him  to  be  registered.  His 
race  at  Detroit  was  a  straight-heat  victory  over  Alice 
Roosevelt,  Montell  and  two  other  trotters,  in  2:14% 
and  2:10%.  He  skipped  Kalamazoo,  but  bobbed  up 
at  North  Randall,  where  he  won  a  brilliant  victory 
over  the  afterward  invincible  Penisa  Maid,  Judge  Lee 
and  others,  trotting  the  three  heats  in  2:07%,  2:06% 
and  2:06%,  the  second  heat  being  his  present  record. 
His  triumphal  career  was  uninterrupted  at  Buffalo, 
where  he  won  the  fastest  four  consecutive  heats 
ever  placed  to  the  credit  of  any  horse,  narnelv,  2:06%, 
2:07%,  2:08%  and  2:06%.  The  first  half  of  the  fourth 
heat  was  trotted  in  1:01%,  which  was  one  of  the  most 
creditable  performances  ever  made  by  any  horse. 

Bob  Douglass  lost  the  first  race,  as  well  as  the  first 
heat  of  his  entire  career  at  Hartford,  September  6, 
where  the  great  four-year-old,  The  Harvester,  forced 
him  to  defeat  in  the  contest  for  the  Charter  Oak 
stake.  He  wrested  the  first  heat  away  from  the  stal- 
wart son  of  Walnut  Hall,  just  touching  the  record  of 
2:06%  that  he  had  made  at  North  Randall.  He 
fought  hard  for  the  victory  in  the  second  heat  until 
the  three-quarter  pole  was  reached,  where  he  cried 
enough  and  dropped  out.  leaving  The  Harvester  clear- 
ly master  of  the  field.  The  gray  stallion  did  not 
start  again  until  Lexington  was  reached.  Here  he 
met  Penisa  Maid,  that  he  had  defeated  at  North 
Randall  in  the  Trannsylvania  stake,  but  the  game 
little  mare  from  Iowa  had  by  this  time  attained  to  a 
form  that  no  trotter  out  this  year  could  surpass,  and 
she  beat  the  son  of  Todd  in  straight  heats,  covering 


the  first  mile  in  2:04%  and  the  third  in  2:05%.  Bob 
Douglass  was  second  in  the  first  heat  and  was  only 
beaten  a  length.  This  was  his  last  race  of  the  season. 
Bob  Douglass  is  a  gray  stallion,  "foaled  in  1904,  got 
by  Todd  2:14%,  by  Bingen  2:06%,  dam  Clycezone, 
by  Cyclone,  grandame  Bettie  P.  by  Col.  Hambrick, 
son  of  Dictator.  He  was  bred  by  Geo.  W.  Leavitt, 
of  Boston,  and  driven  by  Lon  McDonald. — Trotter 
and   Pacer. 


STALLION  OWNERS'  DUTY. 


Stallion  owners  sometimes  forget  that  they  owe 
something  to  the  men  who  breed  their  mares  to  his 
stallion.  If  the  latter  have  become  patrons  through 
the  fact  that  the  stallion  has  been  well  advertised, 
they  have  a  right  to  expect  that  the  owner  will  con- 
tinue to  keep  his  horse  prominently  before  the  public. 
It  is  only  by  that  method  that  the  breeder  can  expect 
to  find  a  good  market  for  the  foal  when  it  becomes 
one,  two  or  three  years  old.  If  the  stallion  owner 
relegates  his  horse  to  obscurity  through  lack  of  ad- 
vertising, then  the  market  for  the  colt  becomes  re- 
stricted and  the  value  of  the  colt  decreases.  If, 
on  the  other  hand,  the  stallion  has  a  national  repu- 
tation, then  the  colt  owner  is  assured  of  a  good 
market,  either  at  private  or  auction  sale.  It  is  with 
the  expectation  of  being  able  to  sell  the  resultant 
foal  at  a  remunerative  price  that  he  has  bred  his 
mare  to  an  advertised  stallion  in  preference  to 
patronizing  the  horse  with  only  a  local  reputation. 
If  before  the  foal  becomes  of  marketable  age  the 
stallion  owner  neglects  to  keep  his  horse  before  thb 
public,  then  the  expectations  of  the  breeder  are  not 
realized,  for  a  stallion  withdrawn  from  public  notice 
is  soon  forgotten. 

On  the  other  hand,  the  stallion  owner  who,  be- 
cause of  a  "full  book,"  ceases  to  advertise,  is  fool- 
ing himself.  If  after  several  seasons  of  publicity 
the  owner  decides  that  advertising  is  a  waste  of 
money  and  that  as  patronage  comes  exclusively  from 
his  immediate  vicinity  he  can  afford  to  stop  adver- 
tising, he  is  making  a  mistake  that  may  take  years 
of  endeavor  to  correct,  if,  indeed,  that  is  possible. 

It  has  been  one  of  the  most  impressive  lessons  of 
the  advertising  business — not  only  in  stallion  adver- 
tising, but  in  all  lines  of  business — that  it  is  fatal  to 
cease  to  advertise.  If  the  advertising  campaign  is 
resumed  after  the  lapse  of  a  year  or  two,  it  takes 
double  the  original  expenditure  to  get  back  to  the 
high  water  mark,  and  more  often  the  ground  lost  is 
never  fully  regained.  To  explain  why  this  is  so 
would  take  too  much  space  right  here,  but  all  adver- 
tisers of  experience  and  all  advertising  experts 
acknowledge  this  and  accept  it  as  a  fact. 

If,  after  several  years  of  advertising,  an  owner 
withdraws  all  publicity,  the  public — regardless  of  the 
facts — comes  to  the  conclusion  that  the  owner  feels 
that  his  horse  is  a  failure  in  the  stud.  The  public 
always  loves  a  winner,  and  if  the  stallion  owner 
proclaims — by  reason  of  lack  of  publicity — that  his 
horse  is  a  failure,  then  in  a  short  time  the  public 
stops  patronizing  his  stallion.  For  one  season  he 
may  retain  his  patrons,  but  after  that  they  fall  off 
rapidly. 

If  the  stallion's  book  was  full  last  season,  it  is 
all  the  more  reason  why  he  should  continue  to  ad- 
vertise, so  as  to  provide  a  market  for  the  colts,  and 
thus  make  a  profit  for  his  patrons.  Then  the  latter 
will  return  without  urging. 

The  owner  of  a  colt  by  a  well-advertised  and  well- 
known  stallion  will  take  a  pride  in  developing  it.  He 
will  feel  that  he  is  "in  the  fashion."  He  knows 
that  if  the  colt  develops  speed  he  will  be  able  to 
share  financially  in  the  reputation  of  the  sire.  If 
the  stallion  owner  ceases  to  advertise,  the  colt  owner 
will  take  little  interest  in  developing  the  youngster's 
speed.  "No  reason,"  he  argues,  "why  I  should  spend 
my  time  making  a  reputation  for  that  sire.  If  the 
owner  doesn't  think  he  is  good  enough  to  boost,  I 
don't." — The  Western  Horseman. 


To  meet  the  competition  of  motor  cabs  in  London 
a  reduction  in  the  fare  charged  by  hansom  cabs  has 
been  made  so  that  two  persons  can  travel  a  mile 
for  12  cents.  The  motor  ear  charges  16  cents.  The 
reduction  in  fare  promises,  to  a  certain  extent,  to 
revive  the  use  of  the  hansom  cab,  although  the 
greater  speed  of  the  motor  car  is  decidedly  in  its 
favor.  The  Interesting  fact  is  that  hansom  cabs  and 
four-wheelers  can  be  operated  profitably  for  the 
very  low  fare  of  12  cents  a  mile.  An  increase  in 
the  number  of  hansom  cabs  and  four-wheelers  to 
take  care  of  the  traffic  now  returning  to  them  is 
being  planned  by  the  cab  companies. — Breeders' 
Gazette. 


John  W.  Pace,  former  publisher  of  the  North- 
western Stockman  and  Farmer,  secretary  of  the 
Montana  Livestock  Association  and  secretary  and 
manager  of  the  Montana  State  Fair  for  some  years, 
has  accepted  the  secretaryship  of  the  Washington 
State  Fair.  An  effort  will  be  made  to  make  the 
Washington  State  Fair  of  1910  one  of  the  best  given 
in  the  Northwest. 


Before  going  back  to  Europe,  Isadore  Schlesinger 
of  Vienna,  Austria,  bought  at  private  sale  from  Sen- 
ator J.  W.  Bailey  the  brown  stallion  Luther  Sexton 
2:10%,  by  Prodigal  2:16.  dam  Emily  2:11,  by  Prince 
Regent  2:16%,  and  he  is  now  on  his  way  across  the 
Atlantic. 


A.  S.  Donaldson  of  Denver,  Colo.,  owns  a  yearling 
by  Expedition  2:15%,  out  of  Humboldt  Maid  2 
that  has  shown  three-minute  speed. 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  January  8,  1910. 


1  NOTES  AND  NEWS  | 

Send  your  horses  to  the  Pleasanton  Sale  in  March. 
Write  to  Fred  H.  Chase  &  Co.  about  it  now. 


Binjola  2:17%  by  Bingen  2:06%,  owned  at  the 
Park  Farm,  Springfield,  O.,  will  be  trained  and  raced 
this  year. 


Among  the  2:06  trotters  of  1910  we  think  the  name 
of  the  chestnut  gelding  Kid  Wilkes  will  be  found 
should  he  meet  with  no  accident. 


If  you  have  horses  to  sell  they  will  bring  full 
value  at  the  big  Pleasanton  Sale  in  March.  Better 
correspond  with  Fred  H.  Chase  &  Co.  about  con- 
signing them. 


The  Harvester,  four-year-old  record  2:06%  will  be 
out  again  this  year  and  with  ordinary  luck  will 
reduce  his  record  several  seconds. 


The  "Breeder  and  Sportsman's"  stallion  number 
will  be  out  in  February.  It  will  be  the  best  medium 
in  which  to  advertise  stallions  making  the  season  of 
1910  on  this  Coast.    Apply  for  space  soon. 


Wanda  2:17%,  dam  of  The  Roman  2:09%,  etc.,  is 
safely  in  foal  to  Bon  Voyage  2:12%.  There  should 
be  two-minute  speed  in  the  foal. 


It  is  rumored  that  the  Pacific  Coast  Trotting  Horse 
Breeders'  Association  will  give  its  annual  meeting 
this  year  at  the  new  mile  track  at  San  Jose. 


There  are  many  farmers  in  California  who  wish 
they  had  the  draft  mares  they  sold  a  few  years  ago. 
The  demand  for  heavy  horses  is  so  great  now  that 
two  and  three-year-olds  are  being  put  to  farm  work. 


Charley  Marley  of  Woodland  worked  his  yearling 
colt  Sir  Poleon  by  Nushagak  a  half  in  1:16%  in  De- 
cember.    Sir  Poleon  is  a  very  promising  pacer. 


The  Sidney  Dillon  mare  Sophie  Dillon  2:11%  fin- 
nished  her  1909  campaign  sound  and  all  right  and 
will  be  in  the  2:10  list  early  in  the  racing  season 
of  1910  in  all  probability. 


Dr.  J.  C.  McCoy  believes  that  the  trotting  record 
will  finally  be  faster  than  the  pacing  record,  which 
is  rather  hard  to  believe  although  the  Doctor  pre- 
sents several  very  good  reasons  for  his  belief  in  an 
article  in  the  Christmas  Horse  Review. 


Of  the  eighteen  2:10  performers  to  the  credit  of 
Gambetta  Wilkes,  all  but  three  are  pacers.  No  pac- 
ing bred  stallion  has  sired  as  many  2:10  pacers  as 
this  son  of  George  Wilkes. 


The  pacer  Albert  Direda  2:14%  by  Robert  Direct 
is  now  owned  in  Nebraska  and  is  being  advertised 
for  sale.     He  is  now  a  five-year-  old. 


Baron  Wilkes  2:18  is  the  leading  broodmare  sire 
of  the  year  with  29  new  performers  produced  by 
his  daughters  and  of  these  only  five  are  pacers. 


Constenaro  2:16%,  sire  of  that  good  race  trotter 
Paderewski  2:05%,  is  a  very  handsome  horse  and 
won  the  gold  medal  in  the  show  ring  of  the  Illinois 
State  Fair  of  1904. 


Monbells  2:23%,  the  last  son  of  Beautiful  Bells, 
got  his  first  2:10  performer  last  year  in  Esther 
Bells  2:08%. 


The  fastest  full  brother  and  sister  at  the  pacing 
gait  are  Hedgewood  Boy  2:02%  and  Lady  Maud  C. 
2:02%.  They  also  hold  the  world's  record  for  a  pole 
team — 2:02%. 


J.  E.  Montgomery  is  gradually  getting  together 
quite  a  string  of  horses  to  train  at  Pleasanton.  He 
now  has  five  in  his  stable,  headed  by  the  invincible 
Jim  Logan. 


Charles  De  Ryder  will  have  as  nice  a  bunch  of 
horses  for  the  Chicago  sale  as  were  ever  led  into 
an  auction  ring'.  They  are  all  in  fine  shape  and  will 
show  well. 


Henry  Helman  thinks  he  has  a  good  money 
winner  for  1910  in  Mr.  H.  E.  Armstrong's  recent  pur- 
chase, the  Stanford  Stake  winner  of  1909,  Easter 
2:15%   by  Monicrat. 


El  Volante  2:13%,  the  Occident  Stake  winner  of 
1909,  is  filling  out  and  growing  into  a  magnificent 
stallion.  Mr.  C.  A.  Canfield,  his  owner,  has  in  him 
probably  as  well  bred  a  young  stallion  as  there  is  in 
America. 


Capt.  C.  H.  Williams  has  consigned  his  hand- 
some stallion  Knott  McKinney  to  the  Chicago  sale 
and  the  horse  will  be  shipped  in  care  of  Chas.  De 
Ryder  who  has  consigned  nine  head  to  this  sale. 
Knott  MjKinney  is  by  McKinney  2:11%,  dam  Net, 
dam  of  three  in  the  list,  by  Magic,  a  son  of  Elmo 
2:27.  1'e  is  a  very  handsome  and  stylish  horse 
much  natural  speed.  He  should  bring  a 
i:  -e  in  the  Chicago  market. 


Robert  I.  Orr  and  L.  M.  Ladd  of  Hollister  were 
up  to  Napa  last  week  and  purchased  three  young 
Shire  stallions  recently  imported  from  England,  that 
Mr.  Ladd  says  are  the  finest  Shires  he  has  ever  seen. 


Every  stallion  owner  should  secure  as  good  a  pho- 
tograph of  his  horse  as  it  is  possible  to  get.  A  stal- 
lion picture  is  worth  spending  some  time  and  money 
on,  as  there  is  nothing  that  appeals  to  a  breeder  like 
a  handsome  horse. 


Mr.  Gerhard  Wempe,  accompanied  by  his  wife,  left 
San  Francisco  a  few  weeks  ago  for  a  tour  of  Eu- 
rope. He  will  be  back  in  time  to  take  part  in  the 
fall  matinees  of  the  Park  Amateur  Driving  Club  of 
which  organization  he  is  one  of  the  most  enthusi- 
astic members. 


Every  time  Budd  Doble  takes  his  chestnut  colt 
Kinney  de  Lopez  by  Kinney  Lou  2:07%  on  the  track 
at  San  Jose  the  colt  makes  new  friends.  Doble  will 
not  give  him  any  strong  work  until  spring,  but  the 
colt  can  show  better  than  2:10  speed  any  time  he 
is  asked  to. 


If  Walter  W.  2:06,  the  only  undefeated  pacer  that 
raced  on  the  Grand  Circuit  the  past  season  in  the 
stable  of  Ed.  Geers,  is  sound  and  all  right  in  1910, 
he  should  step  right  close  to  2:02.  Shortly  after 
winning  at  Indianapolis  he  developed  lameness  in 
his  hips,  which  prevented  bis  taking  part  in  any  of 
his  later  engagements. 


The  well  known  young  trainer  Tommy  Murphy, 
who  landed  such  a  large  bunch  of  money  down  the 
Line  in  1909,  is  now  quartered  at  Macon,  Ga.,  with 
a  select  string  of  both  record  and  green  prospects, 
and  will  give  them  the  advantage  of  an  early  spring's 
work  to  better  fit  them  for  the  arduous  task  of  the 
coming  summer. 


Nancy  Gladys  by  Nutbreaker  2:24%  is  now  the  dam 
of  two  2:10  trotters  in  Dulce  Cor  2:08%,  a  big  win- 
ner down  the  Grand  Circuit  a  half-dozen  years  ago, 
and  Dulce  Jay  2:09%,  one  of  the  best  through  the 
Western  circuits  in  1909. 


A  pacing  horse  named  Louis  Gentry,  sired  by  John 
R.  Gentry  2:00%,  and  owned  by  Harry  Benedict,  of 
East  Aurora,  is  counted  among  the  sensations  of 
1910.  He  could  beat  2:15  on  a  half-mile  track  the 
past  season. 


Lon  McDonald  will  have  a  very  fast  stable  next 
year.  He  will  have  three  fast  stallions.  Bob  Doug- 
lass 2:06%;  Aquin  2:08%  and  Justo  2:10%,  several 
fast  green  ones  and  some  very  promising  youngsters. 
McDonald  is  dead  against  three  in  five  races  and 
thinks  the  use  of  hopples  should  be  prohibited. 


Atlantic  2:21,  sold  in  1SSS  by  Andy  Welch  to  Ital- 
ian parties  for  $15,000,  is  yet  among  the  living,  al- 
though he  is  now  31  years  of  age.  He  has  to  his 
credit  in  "sunny  Italy"  12  trotters  with  records  from 
2:19  to  2:29%,  and  shares  with  Herchel  2:13  the 
honor  of  siring  the  most  standard  performers  bred 
in  that  country. 


One  of  the  first  improvements  at  Readville  track 
as  soon  as  spring  opens  will  be  the  widening  of  the 
stretch  by  six  feet.  Mr.  Welch  also  intends  to  build 
a  new  judges'  stand,  which  will  be  much  lower  than 
the  present  one  with  its  steep  steps. 


Wheels  with  a  solid  rubber  cushion  tire  are  very 
popular  with  horsemen  who  use  carts  during  the  win- 
ter months.  W.  J.  Kenney  at  531  Valencia  street  is 
making  these  wheels  and  has  them  in  three  grades 
at  $25,  $27.50  and  $30  per  pair.  They  are  very  easy 
riding,  almost  as  fast  as  a  pneumatic  tired  wheel  and 
there  is  no  fear  of  punctures.  See  Kenney  or  write 
to  him  and  ask  about  them. 


The  proposed  National  Champion  Stake  for  three- 
year-old  trotters  continues  to  be  the  subject  of  dis- 
cussion among  horsemen  and  we  have  yet  to  find  any- 
one to  say  it  will  be  other  than  a  big  success  if 
started.  Horse  breeders  want  colts  to  have  as  big 
an  earning  capacity  as  possible  and  this  stake  will 
give  more  three-year-olds  a  chance  to  earn  big  money 
than  any  stake  yet  devised. 


One  good  resolution  for  trainers  to  make  at  the 
opening  of  the  new  year  is  to  resolve  to  refrain  from 
putting  hopples  on  the  colts  until  it  is  absolutely 
necessary.  The  day  is  coming  when  hopples  will  be 
barred,  and  when  it  arrives  a  string  of  hoppled 
horses  won't  be  worth  much. 


The  Breeders'  meeting,  the  California  State  Fair, 
the  Oregon  State  Fair,  and  the  Portland  Fair 
are  certain  to  be  held  as  usual  this  year,  and  as  all 
give  liberal  purses  for  trotters  and  pacers,  owners 
and  trainers  are  certain  of  some  racing.  It  is  un- 
fortunate that  none  of  the  smaller  associations  can 
be  made  to  see  the  necessity  of  making  early  an- 
nouncements. 


Joe  McGregor  2:21%  is  one  of  the  best  prospects 
for  the  slow  class  pacing  events  of  this  year.  Fred 
Ward  made  a  profitable  campaign  with  him  last 
summer  and  was  close  up  in  2:07  and  thereabouts 
in  races,  won  by  Adam  G.  2:06%,  Moortrix  2:07% 
and  other  fast  ones.  As  Joe  McGregor  wears  no 
hopples  and  is  one  of  the  most  level  headed  of 
pacers  we  should  not  be  surprised  to  see  him  take  a 
record  of  2:05  or  better  during  the  present  year. 


E.  W.  Westgate  of  Rio  Vista,  sold  a  pair  of  two- 
year-old  fillies  lately  for  $500.  These  fillies  were  the 
right  kind,  the  pair  weighing  about  3300  pounds. 
They  were  sired  by  McCormack  Bros.'  Belgian  stal- 
lion Gasgar.  This  horse  sires  the  low  down  drafty 
kind,  with  plenty  of  action  and  best  of  feet  and  bone. 


A  2:10  trotter  can  now  be  truthfully  said  to  be  "a 
member  of  the  400,"  as  there  are  now  400  horses 
that  have  trotted  in  2:10  or  better.  An  eastern 
journal  says  there  are  402  2:10  trotters,  counting 
Stamboul  2:07%  and  Guy  2:09%  whose  records  are 
allowed  by  the  National  Association,  but  not  by  the 
American  Trotting  Register  Association. 


The  two-year-old  record  of  2:07%  made  by  Native 
Belle  has  dispelled  the  delusion  that  no  two-year-old 
would  ever  trot  as  fast  as  Arion  2:10%.  It  should 
also  remove  all  doubts  as  to  Lou  Dillon's  record  of 
1:58%,  being  unbeatable.  Trotting  records  are  not 
down  to  the  lowest  notch  by  a  good  deal. 


In  future  efforts  at  record  breaking  the  fastest 
third  heat  in  a  race  by  a  three-year-old  pacer,  which 
now  stands  to  the  credit  of  J.  E.  Montgomery's  colt 
Jim  Logan  2:05%,  will  be  one  of  the  hardest  ones 
to  beat.  We  believe  he  is  the  only  three-year-old 
pacer  to  beat  2:10  three  times  in  one  race. 


The  Woodland  Driving  Association  has  claimed  the 
second  week  preceding  the  State  Fair  for  its  meeting 
of  1910.  This  is  the  same  place  it  held  in  last  year's 
circuit  and  proved  convenient  for  horsemen  and  exhib- 
itors. The  Woodland  Driving  Club  held  a  very 
successful  meeting  last  year,  financially  and  other- 
wise and  proposes  to  hold  a  still  better  one  this 
year.    It's  speed  program  will  be  arranged  early. 


Ray  Mead  is  working  ten  hours  a  day  to  keep 
everything  in  shape  at  his  new  track  at  San  Jose. 
The  track  itself  is  becoming  as  smooth  as  a  billiard 
table  and  looks  like  a  future  world's  record  mile. 
The  stalls  have  been  appreciated  by  the  horses  dur- 
ing the  recent  cold  snap,  as  they  are  all  draftless. 


The  fair  society  of  Akron,  O.,  has  purchased  a  new 
lot  of  ground,  aggregating  SO  acres  and  it  is  said  will 
not  only  build  a  new  plant,  but  will  build  both  a 
mile  and  a  half-mile  track..  The  race  meeting  given 
at  Akron  this  year  in  the  Ohio  Racing  Circuit,  was  a 
big  success. 


Charles  De  Ryder  will  take  Star  Pointer  1:59% 
back  to  his  new,  or  rather  his  old  home,  when  he 
ships  his  consignment  to  the  Chicago  sale.  When 
he  leaves  Copa  de  Oro  2:01%  will  be  the  fastest 
pacer  in  the  State  and  he  is  a  home  production  and 
one  of  the  best  that  ever  looked  through  a  bridle. 


Lady  Search,  the  handsome  daughter  of  Searchlight 
2:03%,  dam  Winnie  Wilkes  2:17%,  owned  by  C.  H. 
Chandler  of  Sacramento,  is  now  at  Pleasanton  in 
the  hands  of  J.  E.  Montgomery.  Lady  Search  has  the 
honor  of  being  the  first  animal  ever  shipped  over 
the  Western  Pacific  railroad.  Mr.  Chandler  says  she 
reached  Pleasanton  twelve  hours  after  leaving  Sac- 
ramento on  the  freight  and  arrived  at  the  horse 
centre  "as  safe  and  sound  as  a  new  Easter  bonnet." 


James  H.  Allen,  founder  of  Springdale  Stock  Farm, 
near  Derby,  Ohio,  died  December  9,  1909,  at  the  age 
of  72  years  and  eight  months.  Mr.  Allen  began 
breeding  the  trotting  horse  about  1870,  and  during 
the  years  from  that  time  until  the  present  had  fol- 
lowed the  business  with  an  earnestness  and  en- 
thusiasm that  never  faltered,  and  that  gave  to  him 
a  measure  of  success  that  made  him  one  of  the  best 
known  of  Ohio  breeders. 


Lucyneer  2:27  by  Electioneer  is  now  the  dam  of 
five  trotters:  Lucrative  2:13%,  Lucretia  2:14%,  Min- 
nie B.  2:15%,  Scientia  (4)  2:22%  and  Lucie  2:25%. 
Lucyneer  was  out  of  that  famous  gray  pacing  mare 
Lucy  2:14,  that  in  1880  made  such  a  memorable  cam- 
paign with  Sleepy  Tom,  Mattie  Hunter,  Rowdy  Boy 
and  Sorrel  Dan.  Lucy  was  brought  to  California  by 
Orrin  Hickok  and  was  sold  to  Wm.  Corbitt  of  the  San 
Mateo  Stock  Farm  who  bred  her  to  Guy  Wilkes 
2:15%  and  produced  the  white-faced,  white  legged 
chestnut  pacer  Chris  Smith  2:15%.  She  was  then 
sold  to  Leland  Stanford  who  bred  her  to  Electioneer 
and  the  bay  Ally  Lucyneer  2:27  was  the  result.  All 
of  Lucyneer's  foals  were  bay.  Lucy's  pedigree  was 
never  traced. 


The  reputation  of  Baron  Wilkes  2:18  as  a  speed 
progenitor  was  greatly  increased  last  season,  both 
through  his  sons  and  daughters.  His  son  Baron  May 
trotted  to  a  record  of  2:07%.  His  son  Moko  sired 
Native  Belle,  that  lowered  the  world's  record  for 
two-year-old  trotters  to  2:07%.  Another  son,  Baron 
Review  2:21%,  is  the  sire  of  Barones"s  Virginia  (3) 
2:08%,  winner  of  that  memorable  six-heat  race,  the 
Kentucky  Futurity  for  three-year-old  trotters. 
Daughters  of  Baron  Wilkes  2:18  made  a  more  won- 
derful showing  as  producers  of  new  standard  per- 
formers than  had  ever  before  been  made  in  one 
season  by  the  daughters  of  any  stallion  that  ever 
lived.  Not  less  than  23  of  the  daughters  pro- 
duced 29  of  the  new  performers  of  1909. 
This  is  ten  more  new  performers  than  were 
produced  in  1909  by  daughters  of  the  noted 
brood-mare  sire  Nutwood  2:18%.  It  is  also  12 
more  than  were  produced  by  daughters  of  Onward 
2:25%  and  16  more  than  were  produced  by  daughters 
of  Red  Wilkes. 


Saturday,  January  S,  1910.] 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


OUR    LOS  ANGELES   LETTER. 


Los  Angeles,  Jan.  4,  1909. 

The  heavy  rains  followed  by  the  extremely  cold 
weather  has  practically  stopped  training  at  Agri- 
cultural  Park. 

On  clear  days  or  between  showers  the  majority  of 
the  horses  have  been  jogged  a  few  miles  on  the  inside 
track  or  on  the  roads  but  any  fast  work  has  been 
out  of  the  question,  and  a  mile  or  so  in  the  "thirties" 
has  been  enough  for  the  fastest  of  them.  In  fact 
most  of  the  time  has  been  devoted  to  the  colts  that 
have  just  begun  their  education  and  there  are  a 
number  of  them  at  the  track  that  surely  will  be 
heard  of  later.  Nearly  every  trainer  has  from  one  or 
two  to  six  or  eight  in  his  charge  and  a  very  large 
percentage  are  very  high  class  and  bar  accidents 
will  turn  out  good  race  horses  and  some  of  them  are 
good  enough  to  stake  almost  anywhere. 

Alaca,  a  black  colt  that  is  now  three  years  old, 
sired  by  Symboleer  2:09%,  dam  La  Patchen,  second 
dam  La  Belle  by  Joe  Young  2:18,  is  one  of  the  best 
looking  and  best  gaited  pacers  in  the  city.  He  is 
owned  by  Mrs.  Sam  Murphy  of  Santa  Ana,  the 
widow  of  the  well  known  trainer  and  driver  Sam 
Murphy,  who  died  a  little  more  than  a  year  ago. 
Mrs.  Murphy  decided  to  follow  out  her  husband's  in- 
tentions and  have  the  colt  developed  and  turned  him 
over  to  Chas.  Saddler,  a  friend  of  the  family,  to  get 
in  shape.  Mr.  Saddler  has  been  jogging  him  on  the 
road  and  through  the  streets,  till  he  is  now  an 
ideal  road  horse  safe  for  anyone  to  drive  as  he  is 
fearless  of  all  objects.  He  has  had  very  little  work 
and  has  never  been  called  on  for  a  mile  nor  even 
to  extend  himself  for  a  quarter,  yet  he  has  stepped 
the  latter  distance  in  35  seconds  with  no  more  effort 
than  stepping  a  "40"  gait.  He  goes  very  light  all 
round  and  wears  absolutely  nothing  except  the  har- 
ness, not  even  quarter  boots.  On  the  road  or  reverse 
way  of  the  track  he  trots  a  three-minute  gait  and 
does  that  like  a  trotter,  but  the  minute  you  take  him 
by  the  head  and  chirp  to  him  he  squares  away  on  a 
pace  and  does  not  know  what  it  is  to  make  a  break. 
He  will  soon  be  taken  out  to  Agricultural  Park  and 
put  in  training. 

C.  A.  Canfield's  great  colt  El  Volante  is  turned  out 
in  a  corral  every  pleasant  day  and  is  filling  out  in 
every  way.  He  is  a  better  looker  now  than  his 
sire  and  when  he  gets  his  growth,  even  Mambrino 
King  at  his  best  was  not  handsomer  than  he  will  be. 

Red  Gerrety  is  handling  a  nice-looking  big  open 
gaited  colt  that  looks  as  if  it  would  be  good,  as  well 
as  breaking  a  weanling  for  Secretary  Knight  of  the 
American  Trotting  Association. 

Will  Durfee  has  so  far  recovered  from  his  severe 
attack  of  rheumatism  that  he  was  out  jogging  one 
of  his  string  the  other  day.  His  assistant  Frank 
Wood  has  been  confined  to  the  house  lately  by  a 
heavy   cold. 

There  will  be  a  meeting  of  the  board  of  directors 
of  the  Los  Angeles  Driving  Club  tomorrow  after- 
noon to  fix  a  date  for  the  next  matinee,  and  on  the 
evening  of  Monday,  January  10th,  a  meeting  of  the 
club  to  amend  the  by-laws. 

Messrs.  Canfield  and  Clark  have  decided  that  the 
stakes  they  offer  of  $1000  each  shall  be  for  two-year- 
old  trotters,  one  to  be  decided  this  year  and  one  in 
1911  with  5  per  cent  entrance  and  nothing  deducted 
from  money-winners;  the  dates  for  payments  and 
conditions  are  advertised  in  this  issue  of  the  "Breeder 
and  Sportsman."  They  will  be  raced  under  the  aus- 
piecs  of  the  California  Breeders'  Association,  of 
which  William  L.  James,  317  West  Seventeenth, 
street,  Los  Angeles,  is  secretary  and  will  probably 
take  place  here  next  fall  over  the  new  track  and 
during  the  trotting  meeting  at  the  Agricultural  Fail- 
that  unquestionably  will  be  held  then.  The  entry 
blanks  for  these  stakes  will  be  mailed  to  all  the 
horsemen  and  stock  farms  on  the  Coast  as  soon  as 
they  come  from  the  printers,  probably  the  last  of 
this  week. 

Among  the  best  looking  young  things  at  Agricul- 
tural Park  now  is  a  black  gelding  belonging  to  J.  H. 
Vance,  a  black  filly  by  Red  McK.  owned  by  Jos.  H. 
Walker,  J.  S.  Stewart's  bay  pacing  colt  by  Zolock, 
Perry  Cleveland's  brown  colt  by  Cochato,  W.  A.  Glas- 
cock's bay  two-year-old  in  J.  S.  Stewart's  string  and 
a  big  brown  colt  by  Walter  Barker  that  Walter 
Maben  is  training  for  C.  A.  Canfield. 

JAMES. 


CHRISTMAS     RACING    AT     BISBEE. 


The  Warren  District  Driving  Club  of  Bisbee,  Ariz., 
held  its  first  meeting  on  its  new  half-mile  track  De- 
cember 26th.  There  was  an  attendance  of  five  or 
six  hundred  people,  and  the  racing  was  greatly 
enjoyed. 

The  trotting  race  was  won  by  Black  Bird,  driven 
by  Abrams,  in  straight  heats;  Prince  Sutter,  driven 
by  Hanks,  and  Brodie,  driven  by  Mosher,  being 
second  and  third.     The  time  was  1:24  and  1:22. 

Maud  C.  and  Dolly  Fletcher  were  the  heat  winners 
in  a  pacing  race  in  which  there  were  several  starters. 
Maud  C.  took  the  first  heat  in  1:21,  Dolly  winning 
the  next  two  in  1:15%  and  1:16%,  the  others  far 
behind. 

A  match  pacing  race  between  Mosher's  Klondyke 
and  Cananea's  Si  Perkins,  driven  by  Barnett,  was 
won  by  the  former  in  straight  heats  in  1:21%  and 
1:21%. 

A  half  mile  dash  for  runners  was  won  by  Prince 
Blaze,  owned  by  Percy  Neal,  in   :54%. 

Considering  this  was  the  first  meeting  ever  held  by 
the  club,  everything  passed  off  well  and  the  officials 
in  charge  were  warmly  congratulated.  C. 


REMOUNT  STATION   NEEDED  HERE. 

The  difficulty  of  obtaining  army  mounts  for  the 
cavalry  and  field  artillery,  and  animals  for  the  quar- 
termaster department  has  forced  the  war  department 
to  establish  remount  stations.  Several  of  these  have 
already  been  established,  the  most  important  one 
being  located  at  Fort  Reno,  Okla.,  from  which  point, 
as  far  as  possible,  the  army  will  in  the  future  be  sup- 
plied. 

An  army  remount  station  is  a  rendezvous  where 
a  large  number  of  animals  are  matured,  handled  and 
trained  for  the  military  service. 

For  this  purpose  young  horses  three  and  four  years 
old  are  purchased  whenever  found  suitable  and 
shipped  in  to  the  station. 

On  the  other  hand  when  horses  are  required  for 
the  service,  matured,  well  broken  and  trained  horses 
are  sent  out  from  the  station  to  supply  the  demand. 

The  advantages  of  this  system  to  the  army  are  ob- 
vious and  need  not  be  enumerated  here.  The  advan- 
tages to  the  breeders  and  the  community  in  which  a 
remount  station  is  located  are  many  more  than  may 
appear  at  first  thought. 

A  few  of  the  most  important  are  as  follows: 

The  breeder  will  have  a  market  for  his  horses  two 
years  earlier  than  in  former  times;  will  not  have 
the  expense  and  risk  of  breaking  his  stock,  all  that 
is  required  will  be  soundness  and  conformation. 

It  will  provide  a  ready  market  for  every  class  of 
horse  bred  that  are  not  fast  enough  for  the  track. 

The  breeder  of  standard  bred  horses  will  have 
a  market  for  the  horse  that  cannot  go  in  2:40. 

The  breeder  of  draft  horses  will  have  a  market 
for  his  horse  that  fails  to  go  over  1250  pounds  in 
weight. 

The  breeder  of  general  purpose  horses  will  have 
a  ready  market  for  many  horses  which  have  been 
considered  rather  a  loss  to  their  breeders,  namely, 
the  thoroughbred  and  standard  bred  and  the  light 
draft  horses. 

All  classes  of  horses  will  bring  early  returns  and 
can  be  marketed  when  in  condition  without  further 
expense  of  breaking  and  training. 

The  advantage  to  the  community  would  of  course 
be  in  providing  these  horses  and  the  necessary  for- 
age. 

The  peculiar  advantages  California  would  derive 
from  having  a  remount  station  located  in  the  cen- 
tral part  of  the  State  would  be  that  this  station 
would  in  four  years  become  the  source  of  supply  for 
the  army  in-  the  Philippines  as  well  as  the  mounted 
troops  stationed  in  its  own  boundary  and  the  sev- 
eral adjacent  States. 

It  is  also  a  fact  that  horses  can  be  raised  more 
economically  in  the  west  than  anywhere  else  in  the 
United  States,  therefore  being  able  to  buy  young 
horses  cheaper  in  California  the  California  remount 
station  would  soon  supply  the  central  States  instead 
of  the  Oklahoma  remount  station  shipping  to  Cali- 
fornia. 

It  is  a  recognized  fact  in  army  circles  that  the 
western  horse  is  superior  to  the  eastern  horse  in 
endurance  and  substance. 


DENVER'S    HORSE    SHOW. 


The  National  Western  Stock  Show,  which  will  open 
in  Denver  on  January  8th,  continuing  until  Janu- 
ary 15th,  has  become  one  of  the  big  stock  shows  of 
the  country.  Last  year  the  association  in  charge  of 
this  show  completed  a  new  amphitheater  seating 
about  10,000  people  and  costing  $200,000.  A  number 
of  additional  barns  have  been  built  this  year  to 
accommodate  the  increased  attendance  expected  in 
the  way  of  exhibits.  Entries  have  been  made  already 
from  Pennsylvania,  Ohio,  Indiana,  Kentucky,  Illinois. 
Missouri,  Iowa,  Minnesota,  Wisconsin,  Kansas,  Ne- 
braska, Texas,  New  Mexico,  Arizona,  Utah,  Idaho, 
Montana,  Wyoming  and  South  Dakota.  Some  of  the 
very  best  herds  of  pure  bred  cattle  in  the  country 
will  be  represented  at  the  show,  and  such  well- 
known  importers  of  fine  horses  as  I.  Crouch  &  Son 
from  Indiana,  McLaughlin  Brothers  of  Ohio,  North  & 
Robinson  of  Nebraska,  Graham  Brothers  of  Ontario, 
Canada,  and  many  others  are  arranging  to  exhibit  at 
this  show. 

At  the  coming  show  there  will  be  launched  for  the 
first  time  the  first  exhibition  of  the  National  Western 
Horse  Show,  and  some  of  the  best  stables  in  the 
country  are  arranging  to  be  shown.  Kansas  City, 
St.  Joseph,  Chicago,  Omaha  and  other  Eastern  points 
are  sending  horses  to  this  exhibition  which  will  pre- 
sent a  fine  program  during  the  show  week. 

During  (he  week  while  the  stock  show  is  open 
there  will  be  held  the  annual  convention  of  the 
American  National  Livestock  Association  and  the 
First  Congress  of  the  American  Beef  Producers' 
Association.  The  peculiar  condition  at  present  exist- 
ing in  regard  to  livestock  production  will  result  in  a 
large  crowd  of  stockmen  gathering  at  Denver  for  the 
purpose  of  comparing  notes  and  finding  out  where 
they  are  at.  It  is  expected  that  a  special  train  of 
stockmen  from  Chicago  and  vicinity  will  leave  for 
the  show  about  January  8th. 

The  National  Wool  Growers'  Association  is  holding 
its  convention  in  Ogden,  Utah,  the  week  prior  to  the 
Denver  show,  and  a  large  number  of  sheep  on 
exhibition  there  will  be  sent  by  special  train  to 
enter  in  the  Denver  show  the  following  week.  About 
$25,000  in  premiums  will  be  distributed  and  the  show 
a  I  Denver  will  present  a  number  of  novel  features. 

The  exhibit  of  feeder  cattle  will  be  the  largest 
ever  seen  in  the  world,  comprising  several  hundred 
carloads,  and  these  will  be  sold  at  public  sale  after 
they  have  been  judged. 

The  big  beef  associations  will  hold  public  sales  of 


selected  individuals  during  the  week  of  the  show  for 
the  purpose  of  getting  representative  breeding  stock 
of  the  different  breeds  into  the  hands  of  the  new 
Western  farmers. 

It  is  now  generally  recognized  that  any  increase  in 
beef  production  must  come  from  the  intermountain 
section  of  the  West,  and  livestock  interests  generally 
are  taking  advantage  of  the  Denver  show  to  push 
matters  in  this  regard. — Rider  and  Driver. 


ANSWERS  TO  CORRESPONDENTS. 


Henry  Rohner — Palite  is  standard  and  registered. 
His  number  is  45062.  He  was  foaled  in  1903,  is  by 
Nutwood  Wilkes  2:16V»,  dam  Palita  (2)  2:16,  dam  of 
two,  by  Palo  Alto  2:08%,  second  dam  Elsie  dam  of 
.five  by  Geo.  Benton,  third  dam  Elaine  2:20,  dam  of 
four  by  Messenger  Duroc,  fourth  dam  Green  Moun- 
tain Maid,  dam  of  nine,  and  also  dam  of  Electioneer, 
by  Harry  Clay  45. 


HORSES    NOT    BEING    ELIMINATED. 


That  the  automobile  is  making  any  material  degree 
of  progress  in  the  process  of  eliminating  the  horse 
is  emphatically  denied  by  the  records  of  vehicle 
construction  during  the  past  year,  which  are  found 
in  the  address  of  W.  H.  Mclntyre,  of  Auburn,  Ind., 
at  the  annual  meeting  of  the  Carriage  Builders'  Na- 
tional Association,  recently  held  at  Washington,  D.  C. 
After  admitting  the  fact  that  some  branches,  grades 
and  styles  of  horse-drawn  vehicles  have  suffered 
by  the  advent  of  the  automobile,  Mr.  Mclntyre  went 
on  to  state  the  significant  fact  that  1,500,000  horse- 
drawn  spring  vehicles  were  manufactured  in  the 
United  States  during  the  present  year,  and  added: 
"The  number  of  automobiles  built  in  1909  is  esti- 
mated at  90,000,  and  the  whole  number  of  those  in 
running  condition  in  the  United  States  is  probably 
not  more  than  175,000.  In  1897  there  were  13,500,000 
horses  in  the  country,  and  their  average  value  was 
$37  each.  Ten  years  later  the  number  of  horses 
had  increased  to  20,600,000,  with  an  average  value  of 
$95  each,  and  today  there  are  23,648,000  horses,  to- 
gether with  4,240,000  mules,  in  this  country,  and  the 
number  of  horse-drawn  vehicles  built  this  year  is  20 
per  cent  greater  than  in  1908." 

The  class  of  vehicles  alluded  to  as  having  been 
affected  by  the  auto  are  undoubtedly  those  designed 
for  the  road  driver.  It  is  everywhere  conceded  that 
road  driving  on  public  thoroughfares  has  almost  be- 
come obsolete  in  many  sections  on  account  of  the 
increase  of  the  automobiles.  The  prophets  of  the 
horseless  age  may  take  what  satisfaction  they  can 
derive  out  of  this  phase  of  the  situation,  but  as  a 
matter  of  fact  it  is  in  no  degree  an  indication  of  the 
decline  of  the  popular  interest  in  the  road  horse. 
There  is  unquestionably  just  as  much  sentiment  be- 
hind the  horse  and  as  much  fascination  in  driving 
one  on  a  fine  road  as  ever,  but  the  automobiles,  with 
their  devastation  of  the  highways,  their  noise,  smell 
and  dirt,  not  to  speak  of  their  menace  to  the  safety 
of  the  man  behind  the  horse,  have  robbed  that 
diversion  of  the  pleasure  it  once  afforded.  There  is 
no  longer  room  for  the  horse  on  the  road,  but  for  the 
speedway,  the  matinee  and  the  race  track  his  popu- 
larity was  never  greater,  and  it  is  steadily  increasing. 
— Trotter  and  Pacer. 

o 

THINGS  WORTH  KNOWING. 

A  horse  not  receiving  any  work  or  regular  exer- 
cise, should  be  watered  at  least  three  times  a  day. 
The  more  work  the  more  frequent  he  should  be  al- 
lowd  to  drink. 

Avoid  the  feeding  of  sour  bran  of  any  kind,  as  it 
causes  a  disorder  of  the  stomach  and  intestines  and 
may  result  seriously. 

Ground  grain  feed  goes  farther  and  gives  better 
results  than  fed  whole,  as  there  is  less  waste  and 
the  food  is  more  easily  digested. 

Quite  a  few  horses  are  subject  to  bolting  their 
food  or  eating  ravenously  and  this  grave  fault  can 
be  greatly  remedied  by  mixing  their  grain  rations 
with  cut  hay  or  fodder. 

Never  change  the  food  of  a  horse  suddenly  as  it 
has  a  tendency  to  sicken  him,  although  in  many  in- 
stances his  condition  is  not  noticed  by  the  casual 
observer.     The  change  should  be  made  gradually. 

In  purchasing  a  horse  be  particular  in  selecting 
one  possessed  of  a  deep,  broad  chest,  as  it  invariably 
is  a  signification  of  the  fact  that  the  most  vital  organs 
of  the  body,  the  lungs  and  heart  are  well  developed, 
and  consquently  is  a  sign  that  he  has  a  strong  con- 
stitution. 

Carrots  fed  in  limited  quantities  are  quite  benefi- 
cial as  they  improve  the  appetite,  regulate  the  action 
of  both  the  kidneys  and  bowels,  in  addition  to  making 
the  skin  healthy  and  the  hair  smooth  and  glossy. 

Interference,  is  in  the  majority  of  cases,  due  to 
faulty  conformation,  horses  with  narrow  chests  or 
hips,  or  those  with  fetlock  joints  close  together, 
causing  them  to  toe  out,  are  as  a  general  thing,  sub- 
ject to  it.  It  is  also  often  caused  by  defective  shoe- 
ing, allowing  the  feet  to  grow  too  long,  or  as  a  result 
of  weakness,  due  to  exhaustion  or  sickness. 

The  normal  pulse  of  a  healthy  horse,  varies  accord- 
ing to  sex.  In  that  of  a  stallion,  it  averages  from 
28  to  32  beats  to  a  minute,  in  a  gelding,  33  to  38, 
and  in  a  mare,  34  to  40;  the  younger  they  are,  the 
more  rapid  the  beats,  foals  about  a  month  old  will 
run  about  80  to  90  in  a  minute. 


Hal  B.  Jr.  that  won  the  first  race  of  the  winter 
season  over  the  ice  at  Toronto,  Canada,  is  by  Hal 
B.  2:04%  and  considered  to  be  a  2:10  pacer  when 
he  strikes  the  dirt  tracks  in  the  summer.    Hi  ' 

now  is  2:25. 


THE     BREEDER    AND     SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  January  8,  1910. 


ROD,  GUN  AND  KENNEL 


NEW    BADGES    FOR    DEPUTY    FISH    AND    GAME 
COMMISSIONERS. 


CONDUCTED    BY    J.    X.    DeWITT. 


coming  events.  the    young    man    intends    to    remain    in    there    this 

winter.  He  has  taken  up  a  homestead  and  has 
taken  in  provisions.  From  the  tracks  seen  in  the 
snow  there  must  have  been  some  one  hunting  in 
that  vicinity  and  stopping  at  the  Solinsky  cabin. 
This  was  likely  done  during  the  young  man's  ab- 
sence. I  understand  that  Mr.  Solinsky  will  return 
to  his  place  after  the  holidays.  We  next  went  to 
the  Hickenbotham  place,  where  there  is  a  good  house 
and  barn,  but  no  provisions  or  bedding.  There  were 
footprints  in  the  snow  as  i£  there  had  been  some 
hunting  in  this  vicinity.  We  next  came  to  the  Crud- 
son  shake  camp,  where  we  saw  wagon  tracks.  Some 
one  had  evidently  been  in  there,  for  we  found  a  few 
pieces  of  deer  meat  in  front  of  the  cabin.  It  is  an 
old  shack  and  no  one  has  lived  there  for  years. 
About  3  p.  m.  we  came  upon  a  buckboard  standing 
beside  the  road,  a  horse  being  tied  to  it.  We  got 
in  a  thicket  of  pines,  and  while  we  were  tying  our 
horses,  a  young  man  came  towards  us  carrying  a 
Winchester  rifle.  As  he  approached  us,  I  stepped 
out  from  behind  a  tree,  and  as  I  did,  he  remarked, 
"Well,  Getchell,  are  you  after  us?"  Excuse  me,  but 
who  are  you,  I  replied.  "I  am  Alex  Smith's  brother," 
(Deputy  County  Clerk).  "Well,  Mr.  Smith,  have  a 
smile  with  us  and  we  will  then  go  to  the  wagon  and 
wait  for  Alex  to  bring  in  a  buck."  We  did  not  have 
to  wait,  for  as  we  turned  to  go  to  the  wagon,  the 
young  deputy  and  Bert  Wilson,  an  ex-member  of  the 
board  of  education,  came  in  sight.  The  boys  were 
almost  fagged  out.  Wilson  thought  he  was  going  to 
be  arrested  because  he  was  caught  hunting.  The 
young  man  turned  pale  and  said,  "This  is  the  first 
time  I  was  ever  hunting  deer  in  my  life  and  I  have 
to  run  against  a  game  warden.  This  is  the  last  for 
me,  boys."  After  a  friendly  "jolt"  all  round,  we 
spread  our  lunch,  but  poor  Wilson  could  not  eat. 
for  he  thought  his  time  had  come.  And  not  until 
the  boys  started  for  home,  and  we  bade  them  "good 
day,"  did  they  breathe  easy.  The  two  Smith  boys 
were  pretty  badly  broken  up  also.  Alex  Smith  claims 
he  has  killed  only  four  deer  and  his  brother  six  in 
their  time.  We  camped  at  the  Porter  Bros,  place 
for  the  night. 

Thursday,  Dec.  30. — We  rode  east  for  about  ten 
miles,  where  we  found  an  old  cabin  with  some  provis- 
ions stowed  away,  possibly  for  some  hunter's  use  this 
winter.  Through  rain  and  snow,  brush,  over  logs, 
mountains,  and  across  deep  gullies  and  swollen 
streams,  we  finally  found  our  way  back  to  the  Crud- 
son  camp,  where  we  had  been  the  day  before.  We 
arrived  at  the  Nuner  camp  late  in  the  afternoon,  wet 
and  hungry,  after  a  hard  day's  travel. 

Friday,  Dec.  31. — It  rained  hard  Thursday  night 
and  commenced  to  snow  at  9  a.  m.,  Friday.  We 
started  for  home  about  9:30  a.  m.  The  Mokelumne 
river  was  so  high  that  we  had  to  cross  on  a  log  and 
lead  our  horses  across  with  a  long  rope.  One  horse 
came  near  going  down  stream.  We  arrived  at  our 
wagon  at  2:30  in  the  afternoon,  and  after  partially 
drying  our  clothes,  we  came  to  El  Dorado,  put  our 
horses  up  and  had  supper.  Left  here  at  9:30  and 
arrived  home  at  12  o'clock,  midnight.  It  rained 
or  snowed  all  day  Friday.  Our  snow  shoes  arrived 
from  the  East  today." 


Bench    Shows. 

Jan.  3  8-20,  1910 — North  Dakota  Kennel  Association. 
(License.)     Fargo,  No.  Dak.     W.  R.  Jenney,  Sec'y. 

Jan.  20-21 — Lynn  Kennel  Club.  Lynn.  Mass.  M.  J. 
Donlon.     Sec'y. 

Jan.  26-29 — Cleveland  Fanciers'  Club  Company.  (Li- 
censed.)     Cleveland,    O.     J.    T.    Conkey.    Sec'y. 

Feb.  S-ll — Fanciers'  Association  of  Indiana.  In- 
dianapolis, Ind.  C.  R.  Millhouse,  Sec'y.  Entries 
close    Feb.     1. 

Feb.  9-12 — Westminster  Kennel  Club.  New  York 
City.      Wm.    Rauch,    Chairman. 

Feb.  22-25 — New  England  Kennel  Club,  Boston.  Chas. 
W.  Taylor  Jr.,   Sec'y. 

March    1-3 — Pine    Tree    Kennel    Club.       Portland,    Me. 
Elinor  S.  Moody,  Sec'y. 
March    1-4 — Buffalo     Kennel     Club.        Buffalo,    N.    Y. 
Seymour    P.    White.    Sec'y. 

March  2-4 — Central  New  York  Kennel  Association. 
Utica,  N.  Y.     Thos.  S.  Jackson,  Sec'y. 

March  S-ll — Erie  Kennel  Club.  Erie,  Pa.  Lyman 
T.   Whitehead,   Sec'y. 

March  16-19 — Duquesne  Kennel  Club  of  "Western 
Pennsylvania.  Pittsburg,  Pa.  B.  Cummings, 
Sec'y. 

March  23-26 — Kodak  City  Kennel  Club.  Rochester 
N.   Y.     Jos.    H.    Church,    Sec'y. 

March  21-24 — Chicago  Kennel  Club.  Chicago,  111.  F. 
A.    Fisher,    Sec'y. 

June  1-2 — Ladies'  Kennel  Association  of  America. 
Minneola,  L.  I.,  N.  Y.  Mrs.  R.  C.  W.  Wadsworth, 
Sec'y.    . 

June   2-3 — Long  Island    Kennel    Club.     . 

E.    H.    Berendsohn,    Sec'y. 

June  S — Ladies'  Kennel  Association  of  Massachusetts. 
Chestnut  Hill,  Mass.     Mrs.  H.  M.  Talbot,  Sec'y. 

June  IS — Westchester  Kennel  Club.     - . 

Louis   Contoit,    Sec'y. 

Field  Trials. 

Jan.  3,  1910 — Eastern  Field  Trial  Club.  Cotton  Plant, 
Miss.       S.  C.  Bradley,  Sec'y. 

Jan.  10 — Louisiana  Field  Trial  and  Kennel  Associa- 
tion.   .     Arthur  W.  Van  Pelt,  Sec'y. 

Jan.  11 — United  States  Field  Trial  Club.  Rogers 
Springs,  Tenn.  W.  B.  Stafford,  Sec'y.  Grand  Junc- 
tion,  Tenn. 

Jan. — National  Championship  Field  Trial  Associa- 
tion. To  follow  IT.  S.  trials.  Rogers  Springs,  Tenn. 
W.  B.  Stafford.  Sec'y.    Grand  Junction,  Tenn. 

Jan.  24 — Pacific  Coast  Field  Trials  Club.  Bakersneld, 
Cal.     E.  Courtney  Fora,  Sec'y,  San  Francisco,  Cal, 

Ian.  26 — North  Texas  Field  Trial  Association.  Fort 
Worth,  Tex.     C.   T.  Hodge,   Sec'y. 

Feb.  1— Lone  Star  Field  Trial  Club.  San  Antonio,  Tex. 
E.   M.   Ford,    Sec'y. 


A    DEPUTY  GAME  WARDEN'S   REPORT. 


In  a  recent  report  of  the  State  Fish  and  Game  Com- 
mission, reference  is  made  to  the  fact  that  nearly 
100  employees,  mostly  deputies,  are  on  the  pay  roll. 
What  the  majority  of  the  deputies,  particularly  the 
field  deputies,  are  doing  is  not  generally  known  by 
the  public  at  large.  The  Board  itself,  is  of  course, 
in  close  touch  with  the  various  assistants.  This  in- 
formation is  derived  from  weekly  reports  filed. 

The  report  given  below  is  a  fair  sample  of  what 
is  going  on  in  certain  lines  of  work  and  should  be  of 
some  little  interest  to  sportsmen.  This  report  was 
sent  from  San  Andreas,  Calaveras  county  and  cov- 
ers a  trip  during  the  last  week  of  December,  and 
speaks  for  itself. 

In  many  parts  of  the  State  there  is  now  an  ob- 
servance of  and  upholding  of  the  fish  and  game  laws 
where  heretofore  the  statutes  were  regarded  as  of 
little  importance.     The  report  follows: 

"In  obedience  to  your  orders,  I  herewith  transmit 
my  daily  report  for  the  week  ending  Friday,  De- 
cember 31st,  1909. 

With  headquarters  at  San  Andreas,  I  made  several 
trips  to  different  places  in  the  county,  Angels,  Mokel- 
umne Hill,  Valley  Spring,  and  scouted  in  the  vicinity 
of  El  Dorado.  I  was  also  at  Jackson,  Amador  County. 
I  called  to  see  the  game  warden  at  Jackson,  but  he 
was  out  of  town.  I  wanted  to  see  him  about  parties 
running  deer  with  dogs  in  that  county.  For  this 
work  I  have  not  made  any  charge  for  expenses. 

A  few  days  before  Christmas  I  was  informed  that 
several  students  from  Berkeley  were  expected  to 
visit  this  county  during  the  holidays,  and  that  they 
were  going  on  a  deer  hunt.  Following  is  a  report  of 
my  trip: 

Monday.  Dec.  27. — Left  San  Andreas  at  8:30  p.  m. 
with  Al.  Smith  as  assistant,  in  a  light  spring  wagon. 
Tuesday  at  2:30  p.  m.  we  stopped  at  a  cabin,  five 
miles  northwest  of  Sheep  Ranch,  on  the  head  of 
Jesus  Maria  creek.  This  location  put  us  beyond  the 
possibility  of  being  seen  by  any  one  on  the  road. 
It  was  fortunate  for  us  that  there  was  a  stove  in  the 
cabin,  for  it  was  bitter  cold — snow  on  the  ground  and 
freezing  weather. 

Tuesday,  Dec.  28. — With  saddle  horses  we  started 
for  Assessor  Nuner's  place,  east  of  Blue  mountain, 
in  Sec.  28,  T.  6  N.  R.,  15  E.  We  encountered  a  foot 
of  snow  before  we  reached  camp  at  2:30  p.  m.  After 
resting  our  horses  and  having  dinner,  we  rode  to  the 
Buck  ranch,  four  miles  east  of  camp.  With  the 
aid  of  an  acetylene  lamp  we  returned  to  camp  at 
S  p.  in.  There  had  been  no  one  in  there  during  the 
last  storm.  On  the  Little  Mokelumne,  before  reach- 
ing the  Nuner  camp  that  day,  we  saw  where  a  horse 
had  been  ridden  down  to  the  river  and  back.  It  is 
very  likely  that  the  rider  had  been  through  there 
after  deer.    I  do  not  think  he  got  any. 

Wednesday,   Dec.   28th. — We  started  early  and  in 

going  ovi?r  the  northeast  end  of  Blue  mountain  we 

found  th     snow  over  a  foot  deep.    At  the  forks  of  the 

ing  to  the  Albert  Solinsky  place,  we  found 

acks  in  the  snow,  and  I  am  informed  that 


Pier  Fishing  Down  South. — It  would  be  difficult  to 
exaggerate  the  excitement  occasioned  at  the  Long 
Beach  pier  on  Friday  of  last  week  by  the  sudden 
and  unexpected  visit  to  those  waters  of  immense 
schools  of  herring,  croaker  and  pompano.  Early  vis- 
itors to  the  pier  were  surprised  to  find  that  their  hooks 
remained  idle  only  a  second  after  being  thrown  into 
the  water.  The  good  news  spread  and  by  10  o'clock 
the  west  side  of  the  lower  deck  of  the  pier  and  also 
the  guard-rail  around  the  outer  wharf  were  crowded 
with   anglers. 

From  then  on  until  nightfall  the  fish  continued  to 
bite,  and  around  the  feet  of  each  fisherman  or  fisher- 
woman  a  pile  grew  at  a  remarkable  rate.  Visitors 
to  the  outer  wharf  had  to  step  high  and  carefully, 
if  they  went  along  the  west  promenade  of  the  lower 
deck  to  avoid  stepping  upon  the  catches.  Croaker 
and  herring  were  the  fish  caught  with  rod  and  line. 
Big  catches  of  pompano  were  made  with  nets. 

Truckee  River  Preserve. — It  is  reported  that  Wil- 
son &  Lindsay,  an  Oakland  firm,  have  secured  ex- 
clusive control  of  the  Truckee  river  and  banks  on 
both  sides  from  Truckee  to  Lake  Tahoe,  a  distance 
of  fourteen  miles  and  intend  to  subdivide  the  land 
into  tracts  to  be  sold  to  anglers.  If  such  action  is 
taken  it  will  probably  result  in  preserving  the 
stream  as  a  trout-fishing  haunt,  and  with  proper 
precautions  will  undoubtedly  help  in  saving  the  fish 
from  early  depletion. 


Big  Eagle  Trapped. — James  Bartlett  of  Round 
Mountain,  Shasta  county,  set  a  trap  for  coyotes  and 
caught  a  monster  gray  eagle  of  rare  beauty.  The 
bird  was  caught  by  one  foot,  and  was  caged  alive. 
The  eagle  weighs  IS  pounds  and  measures  seven  feet 
from  tip  to  tip.  Bartlett  has  shipped  the  captive  to 
an  aviary  in  San  Francisco. 


New  badges  for  its  assistants,  recently  adopted  by 
the  Board  of  Fish  and  Game  Commissioners,  are 
being  distributed  as  rapidly  as  the  old  badges  can  be 
called  in. 

The  new  badge  for  regular  deputies  is  a  six-pointed 
nickel-plated  star,  with  small  rounded  points,  and 
bears  the  legend,  "Deputy  Fish  and  Game  Commis- 
sioner." The  star  badge  will  be  worn  by  all  regu- 
larly appointed  assistants  who  draw  a  salary,  and 
takes  the  place  of  the  small  shield  with  the  same 
inscription. 

The  special  badge,  a  nickel-plated  shield  with  a 
small  five-pointed  star  in  a  circle  cut  out  of  the  metal, 
has  been  provided  for  special  assistants.  It  also 
bears  the  inscription,  "Deputy  Fish  and  Game  Com- 
missioner." On  the  small  star  in  the  center  of  the 
shield  the  number  "1910"  is  stamped,  indicating  the 
term  for  which  the  badge  is  issued.  Special  assist- 
ants serve  for  one  year  and  must  qualify  for  re-ap- 
pointment each  year.  This  badge  will  be  worn  by  all 
assistants  who  do  not  serve  under  regular  salary, 
such,  for  instance,  as  citizens  in  remote  districts  who 
give  only  part  of  their  time  to  the  work  and  receive 
compensation  for  merely  the  time  employed  in  the 
State's  service. 

The  style  of  the  shields  formerly  worn  by  regular 
assistants  had  not  been  changed  for  several  years, 
and  the  Commission  had  experienced  considerable  dif- 
ficulty from  persons  professing  to  be  game  wardens 
who  wore  badges  similar  to  the  old  shields.  The 
new  badges  were  made  to  render  counterfeiting  more 
difficult. 

In  addition  to  the  issuance  of  new  stars  and 
badges,  the  commission  has  issued  an  order  that 
each  special  assistant  should  file  a  report  of  his 
official  duties  at  the  end  of  each  month  on  blanks 
furnished  for  that  purpose.  Failure  to  file  regularly 
this  report  will  result  in  a  revocation  of  the  assist- 
ant's authority.  It  became  necessary  to  establish  this 
rule  because  of  the  fact  that  a  great  many  officers 
had  failed  to  keep  in  communication  with  the  Board, 
with  a  resultant  ignorance  of  the  officers'  where- 
abouts and  activity  and  a  lack  of  close  information 
as  to  the  fish  and  game  interests  of  their  particular 
section. 


DUCKS    "DOPED"    AND    SLAIN    WHOLESALE. 

What  is  believed  to  be  a  plan  for  the  wholesale 
slaughter  of  ducks  by  market  hunters  about  the  lake 
is  being  gradually  uncovered,  states  the  Visalia 
Times. 

It  has  been  a  matter  of  much  remark  that  hun- 
dreds of  birds  shipped  into  San  Francisco  bear  no 
evidence  of  shooting  and  in  fact  there  is  nothing  to 
■  indicate  the  method  by  which  they  were  killed.  This 
fact  has  led  to  suspicion  that  the  birds  were  poisoned, 
but  the  fact  that  so  far  as  known  none  of  the  con- 
sumers of  these  wild  fowl,  have  been  affected  by  eat- 
ing the  meat,  still  leaves  the  matter  in  doubt. 

Now,  it  is  believed,  the  birds  were  "doped"  and, 
while  in  a  state  of  stupor,  are  caught  and  killed. 
It  is  thought  that  market  hunters  are  putting  out 
wheat  or  other  substance  soaked  in  alcohol.  The 
birds  feeding  at  night  become  drunken  and  early  in 
the  morning  when  the  hunters  sally  forth,  are  lying 
about  in  a  state  of  intoxication.  They  are  promptly 
knocked  on  the  head  and  sacked. 

Another  story  is  that  wood  alcohol  or  other  sub- 
stance more  poisonous  than  ordinary  alcohol,  is  used 
and  that  the  drawing  of  the  crops  prevents  the  meat 
from  becoming  inoculated  with  the  poison.  This, 
however,  is  not  generally  believed. 

The  fact  that  ducks  are  being  shipped  to  San  Fran- 
cisco and  other  places  in  large  numbers  is  attract- 
ing attention  of  game  wardens  and  evidence  of  the 
methods  employed  may  soon  be  obtained. 

Of  the  100  ducks  confiscated  in  Visalia  recently  and 
distributed  to  the  hospital,  sanitarium  and  Salvation 
Army,  all,  so  far  as  examined,  bore  the  marks  of 
shot 

o 

Petaluma  Gun  Club  Organized. — An  innovation  in 
the  regular  order  of  things  is  the  recent  organization 
of  a  combined  "gun  and  social"  club. 

A  number  of  the  young  men  of  Wilson  district 
have  formed  a  new  gun  and  social  club.  The  mem- 
bers met  and  organized  what  will  be  known  as  the 
Electric  Gun  Club.  The  club  starts  with  a  mem- 
bership of  fourteen.  The  officers  are:  President, 
T.  P.  Joseph;  vice-president,  C.  Witt;  secretary,  F. 
Harvey,  treasurer,  Joseph  Paula;  directors,  J.  F. 
Paula,  W.  Wedel,  Tony  Silva. 

The  club  has  leased  preserves  on  the  ranch  of  M. 
A.  Paula  and  also  on  the  Mecham  property  from 
Mrs.  E.  Cantel  in  Liberty  district. 

The  Midnight  Social  Club  is  the  social  division 
of  the  gun  club.  The  new  organization  will  give 
social  dances  throughout  the  winter  season. 


Drink  Jackson's  Napa  Soda. 


Cougars  Like  Dog  Meat. — A  recent  report  from  Ban- 
ning states  that  Jim  Webster,  a  rancher  of  the  San 
Bernardino  mountains  northwest  of  Banning,  se- 
cured a  fine  specimen  of  big  game  by  perseverence 
and  good  marksmanship.  He  had  been  pestered  by  a 
mountain  lion  for  several  months  and  bad  sacrificed 
several  calves  and  a  goat  to  the  appetite  of  the 
beast.  Time  and  again  he  loaded  his  rifle  and  lay 
in  wait  for  the  lion.  Finally  it  came,  aroused  the 
family  dog,  seized  the  canine  by  the  nape  of  the 
neck  and  started  off  into  the  woods.  Then  the 
rancher  fired  and  the  lion  dropped  the  dog.  A  few 
hours  later  the  dead  body  of  the  beast  was  found 
lying  in  a  gully  100  yards  from  the  house.  This  lion 
measured  nine  feet  from  tip  to  tip. 


Saturday,  January  8,  1910.] 


THE     BREEDER    AND     SPORTSMAN 


SOUTHERN   WATERS   MECCA  OF  SEA  ANGLERS. 


The  event  of  the  1909  salt  water  fishing  in  South- 
ern California  was  the  return  of  the  leaping  tuna 
after  an  absence  of  several  years.  They  made  their 
appearance  in  Catalina  waters  in  June,  re-appear- 
ing shortly  after  the  middle  of  August,  remaining 
about  forty  days.  During  this  period  65  tuna  were 
taken,  of  which  62  weighed  over  100  pounds;  the 
largest  weighed  153  pounds,  and  the  smallest  68; 
average,  118.2  pounds.  Some  of  the  fish  were 
fought  for  more  than  six  hours  before  victory  perched 
on  the  rod  of  the  wearied  but  indomitable  angler.  A 
few  of  the  fish  were  taken  in  fifteen  minutes  or  less, 
by  going  after  them  in  a  rowboat;  the  difficulty  in 
catching  a  tuna  is  vastly  lessened  by  this  method, 
and  the  majority  of  expert  anglers  have  preferred  to 
make  the  chances  more  equal  by  fishing  from 
launches. 

Twenty-eight  blue  buttons  were  issued  by  the 
Tuna  Club  to  anglers  who  caught  tuna  weighing 
over  100  pounds,  many  of  those  who  caught  tuna 
}iad  already  earned  their  buttons,  but  the  active 
membership  of  the  club  received  material  additions, 
writes  C.  V.  Barton  in  the  Los  Angeles  Examiner. 

The  leaping  tuna,  or  blue  tuna,  does  not  leap 
after  being  hooked.  Here  his  method  is  the  re- 
verse of  that  of  the  tarpon.  The  tuna  leaps  in  play 
and  while  pursuing  flying  fish,  his  favorite  food. 
It  is  the  hardest  fighting  fish  in  the  piscatorial  cal- 
endar. The  tarpon  is  more  spectacular  in  its  move- 
ment, but  it  can  be  caught  on  nine-ounce  tackle,  of 
which,  so  far,  the  tuna  has  made  kindling  wood  and 
shoe  laces.  Some  day,  by  freak  or  accident  a  tuna 
will  be  caught  on  light  tackle,  but  never  as  a  regular 
thing.  Why?  Catalina  is  the  only  place  in  the  world 
where  the  tuna,  or  horse  mackerel,  has  been  caught 
at  all  with  rod  and  reel.  Numerous  attempts  have 
been  made,  on  the  Atlantic  coast,  particularly  in 
Nova  Scotia  waters,  to  take  tuna  with  rod  and 
reel,  but  so  far  without  success.  The  Atlantic  tuna, 
however,  run  larger  than  the  average  of  those  taken 
in  Catalina  waters. 

The  reappearance  of  the  leaping  tuna  has  reaf- 
firmed the  supremacy  of  Catalina  waters  as  the  best 
fishing  resort  in  the  wide  world.  The  theory  is  that 
the  tuna  come  back  to  spawn,  and  that  they  are 
likely  to  return  for  several  successive  seasons.  It 
is  supposed  that  they  have  gone  south  for  the  sea- 
son, and  late  in  November  they  were  seen  in  large 
numbers  just  below  the  Mexican  line. 

The  mere  announcement  that  the  tuna  were  at 
Catalina  was  enough  to  make  anglers  for  large  game 
fish  prick  up  their  ears  all  over  the  United  States, 
and  also  in  Great  Britain,  where  the  Tuna  Club  has  a 
dozen  or  so  active  members. 

There  was  "Colonel"  A.  W.  Hooper  of  Boston,  an 
old  tarpon  fisherman  and  Catalina  angler,  who  vis- 
ited Avalon  just  before  the  tuna  reappeared  in  Au- 
gust. Hooper  started  for  his  home,  and  his  last 
word  to  L.  G.  Murphy,  another  veteran  angler,  was 
"If  the  tuna  re-appear,  let  me  know  by  wire,  and  I'll 
come   back." 

The  message  caught  him  two-thirds  across  the 
continent,  and  back  he  came  to  find  new  and  stren- 
uous experience  and  to  win  the  coveted  blue  button. 

Following  are  the  tuna  catchers  and  weight  of  fish 
for  1909,  constituting  the  Tuna  Club's  roll  of  honor 
for  the  season: 

Weight 

Date  Angler.  Pounds. 

Aug.  19— A.   C.  Brode 126 

Aug.  20— L.  G.  Murphy  118 

Aug.  22— E.  G.  Judah  Ill 

Aug.  23— C.  G.  Conn 128,  120,  109 

Aug.  23— A.  J.  Eddy    111% 

Aug.  23— A.  L.  Tyler 117 

Aug.  23 — C.  C.  Bowerman   110 

Aug.  24— J.  L.  Kirkpatrick,  Dr 138% 

Aug.  24— Edward  O.  Palmer,  Dr 112% 

Aug.  24— Wm.  N.  Hunt,  Jr 117 

Aug.  25— E.  J.  Polkinghorn  113 

Aug.  25 — Ross  Kirkpatrick,  Jr 126 

Aug.  25— C.  G.  Conn    120 

Aug.  25— Philip  S.  O'Mara 153 

Aug.  26— C.  G.  Conn 114 

Aug.  26— Ben  Williams  125 

Aug.  28— Roy  F.  B.  Shaver 113% 

Aug.  28— Ben  Williams  123% 

Aug.  29— J.  A.   Coxe    122% 

Aug.  30— C.  G.  Conn   125 

Aug.  30— C.  A.  Thomas    118% 

Aug.  30— C.  E.   Pilsbury,   Jr 104% 

Aug.  30— T.  McD.  Potter 96% 

Aug.  30— W.  H  .Ogburn 102% 

Aug.  30— L.  G.  Murphy 114 

Aug.  30— W.  E.  Jones   116 

Aug.  30— B.  O.  Kendall  120% 

Aug.  30— Ben   Williams    109% 

Aug.  31— W.  E.  Jones 106 

Aug.  31 — Smith  Warren   x98 

Sept.     1— C.  G.  Conn   112 

Sept.     1— W,  E.  Jones    123 

Sept.     1— G.  E.  Pillsbury,  Jr 126 

Sept.    2— Smith  Warren    100 

Sept.     2— W.  Greer  Campbell  120 

Sept.    4— L.  P.  Streeter  136 

Sept.     4— G.  F.  Pillsbury,  Jr 109 

Sept.    5 — Eugene  Elliott   104 

Sept.     8— Dr.  B.  O.  Coates  123% 

Sept.  11— A.  W.   Hooper    68 

Sept.  13— C.  Irving  Wright   108% 

Sept.  13— H.  C.  Rice   130 

Sept.  14— A.  W.  Hooper xll7%,  145% 

Sept.  14— L.  G.  Murphy 108% 

Sept.  14— Howard  Wright 137 

Sept.  14— A.  B.  Hill  or  Hitt 121% 


Sept.  14— Henry  Wetherby    129 

Sept.  15— A.  T.  Munn  112 

Sept.  15 — Mrs.  Philip  O'Mara xl35 

Sept.  15— A.  W.  Hooper 113 

Sept.  15— L.  T.  Bradford    126% 

Sept.  17— C.  G.  Conn  113%,  108,  137% 

Sept.  18— A.  W.  Hooper  122% 

Sept.  18— C.  G.  Conn   101%,  120%,  125%,  115 

Sept.  22— F.  R.  Murray  112 

Sept.  23— L.  G.  Murphy    xl60 

x  Disqualified;  mutilated  by  shark.  Total  number 
taken  during  season,  65.  Number  over  100  pounds, 
62.  Average  weight,  113%  pounds.  Largest,  153 
pounds.  Smallest,  69  pounds.  Number  of  blue  but- 
tons issued,  28. 

Seven  buttons  awarded  to  associate  members. 
Three  buttons  awarded  to  active  members  holding 
red  buttons.  One  button  awarded  to  active  (elective) 
member.  Seventeen  buttons  awarded  to  anglers  not 
members  at  time  of  catch,  but  later  elected. 

The  cups,  medals  and  other  annual  and  perpetual 
trophies  of  the  Tuna  Club  and  the  Light  Tackle  Club 
aggregate  over  $5000  in  value,  and  make  a  notable 
display  indeed.  The  club  has  just  inaugurated  the 
first  annual  winter  tournament,  with  suitable  prizes, 
so  that  angling  competition  in  Catalina  waters  ex- 
tends through  eleven  months  of  the  year. 

Under  the  auspices  of  the  Tuna  Club  are  the  Light 
Tackle  Club  and  the  Three  Six  Club.  The  Light 
Tackle  Club  maintained  an  independent  organization 
for  several  years,  but  in  1909  was  taken  over  by  the 
Tuna  Club.  The  aims,  purposes  and  competitions 
of  the  Light  Tackle  Club  will  be  maintained  by  the 
Tuna  Club.  These  two  organizations  have  done  more 
than  any  other  "For  a  Higher  Development  of  the 
Art    of    Sea    Angling." 

With  the  growth  of  light  tackle  fishing  it  was  not 
strange  that  anglers  should  seek  higher  degrees  of 
expertness,  that  should  not  only  give  the  fish  a 
greater  chance,  but  add  greatly  to  the  satisfaction 
derived  from  the  sport.  The  first  step  in  this  direc- 
tion was  the  organization  by  Thomas  McD.  Potter 
of  the  Three  Six  Club,  for  yellowtail. 

This  called  for  a  six-ounce  rod,  six  feet  long  and 
a  six-strand  line.  Many  declared  that  yellowtail 
could  not  be  caught  on  such  "flimsy  tackle,  and  a 
great  deal  of  missionary  work  had  to  be  done  by 
Mr.  Potter  two  years  ago.  Now,  the  supremacy  of 
the  three-six  tackle  is  firmly  established,  as  is  shown 
by  the  fact  that  during  the  season  of  1909  no  less 
than  sixty-six  anglers  qualified  for  membership  in  the 
Three  Six  Club,  by  taking  yellowtail  weighing  eigh- 
teen or  more  pounds.  The  largest  yellowtail  taken 
on  this  tackle  is  forty-five  pounds,  by  Smith  Warren, 
in  1908.  Those  who  have  thoroughly  tried  out  the 
three  six  tackle  declare  it  is  really  more  efficient 
than  the  heavier  nine-ounce  tackle. 

But  the  end  was  not  yet.  During  the  season  of 
1909,  Roy  Shaver,  the  rod-maker;  Edgar  Lefebre, 
Smith  Warren,  Charles  Garr,  Eugene  Elliott  and  one 
or  two  other  expert  enthusiasts  began  to  experiment 
on  .albacore  with  "three-four-five"  tackle — a  three- 
strand  line,  a  four-foot  rod  weighing  five  ounces. 
Nearly  a  dozen  anglers  have  so  far  qualified  by  tak- 
ing albacore  weighing  from  eighteen  pounds  upward 
on  this  tackle.    Where  will  it  stop? 

The  Coast  anglers  are  well  represented  by  the 
Southern  California  Rod  and  Reel  Club,  which  has 
a  membership  of  over  200,  and  which  takes  a  very 
active  interest  in  all  matters  pertaining  to  the  wel- 
fare of  angling,  especially  in  the  matter  of  the  con- 
servation of  game  fish. 

Two  years  ago  the  club  became  convinced  that 
several  varieties  of  Coast  game  fish  were  fast  being 
exterminated  by  indiscriminate  seining.  For  greater 
protection  a  bill  was  introduced  in  the  legislature 
three  years  ago,  forbidding  the  taking  of  corbina 
(surf  fish),  spotfin,  croaker  and  yellowfin,  except 
with  hook  and  line.  This  bill  was  allowed  to  die 
in  committee;  but  nothing  daunted,  the  club  intro- 
duced a  similar  bill  at  the  last  session  of  the  legis- 
lature, and  had  the  satisfaction  of  seeing  it  enacted 
into  law. 

Several  arrests  have  been  made  for  violations  of 
this  law,  and  conviction  secured.  One  of  the  cases 
has  been  appealed  to  the  Superior  Court,  and  the 
question  of  its  constitutionality  will  be  thoroughly 
threshed  out.  The  Rod  and  Reel  Club  proposes  to 
stand  back  of  the  law,  and  to  see  that  it  is  main- 
tained, unless  it  should  be  overthrown  by  the 
courts,  which  does  not  now  seem  probable. 

The  Southern  California  Rod  and  Reel  Club  gives, 
several  times  a  year,  barbecues  and  casting  tourna- 
ments, which  are  largely  attended.  A  strong  effort 
is  just  now  being  made  to  create  interest  in  casting 
on  the  part  of  anglers  generally,  and  if  sufficient 
encouragement  is  received  a  tournament  of  national 
scope  will  be  held  during  the  coming  winter. 

The  blue  tuna  is,  of  course  the  king  of  game  fish. 
There  is  no  other  taken  on  rod  and  reel  to  compare 
with  him — none  that  calls  for  such  prowess  or  des- 
perate endurance,  such  good  red  sporting  blood  on 
the  part  of  the  angler.  No  man  with  a  yellow  streak 
in  him,  no  "quitter"  will  fight  a  game  fish  for,  five, 
six  or  more  hours,  calling  on  the  last  ounce  of 
strength  and  endurance.  The  tuna  is  taken  with 
flying  fish  for  bait,  trolling  from  a  launch,  with  about 
150  or  200  feet  of  the  line  out.  The  tuna  are  usually 
taken  on  the  protected  side  of  Catalina  Island  any- 
where from  Long  Point  to  Seal  Rocks,  some  distance 
out.  They  are  frequently  brought  to  gaff  several 
miles  distant  from  the  point  where  the  strike  was 
made. 

SWORDFISH — The  swordfish  or  marlin  now  ranks 
high  in  the  list  of  game  fish  of  Southern  California 
waters.  Up  to  the  season  of  1909  but  a  few  had 
been  taken  with  rod  and  reel,  but  a  new  record  was 


established  last  season,  when  no  less  than  nine  were 
landed  on  heavy  tackle,  as  follows: 

Sept.  2,  L.  P.  Streeter,  113  pounds;  Sept.  3,  L.  G. 
Murphy,  141  pounds;  Sept.  5.  L.  G.  Murphy,  146; 
Sept.  13,  C.  G.  Conn,  339;  Sept.  13,  G.  W.  Haight, 
183;  Sept.  13,  George  E.  Pillsbury,  Jr.,  200;  Sept.  18, 
Gifford  Pinchot,  ISO;  Sept.  IS,  Gifford  Pinchot,  186. 
Average  weight  of  fish,  183%  pounds. 

The  monster  swordfish  taken  by  C.  G.  Conn  now 
adorns  a  wall  of  the  Tuna  Club  reading  room.  It 
measures  10  feet  in  length. 

YELLOWFIN  TUNA— The  Yellowfin  tuna,  or  Jap- 
anese tuna,  as  it  is  variously  called,  though  not  so 
large  as  its  cousin,  the  blue  tuna,  is  pound  for  pound 
a  better  fighter.  Those  who  have  taken  both  say  it 
is  a  greater  feat,  or  equally  meritorious,  at  least,  to 
have  taken  a  yellowfin  tuna  on  light  tackle,  than  a 
blue  tuna  on  heavy  tackle.  The  yellowfin  tuna  were 
very  plentiful  in  Catalina  waters  in  1906  and  1907, 
but  none  was  caught  in  1908-9,  though  they  were 
seen.  They  run  from  35  to  75  or  80  pounds,  and  are 
fighters,  every  inch. 

BLACK  SEA  BASS— If  one  wants  mere  weight  for 
his  fishing,  he  can  have  all  the  sport  he  wants,  often 
including  a  lively  fight,  of  from  one  to  three  hours, 
figting  a  black  sea  bass,  or  "jewfish."  These  mon- 
sters run  up  as  high  as  500  pounds;  the  largest 
caught  was  436  pounds,  by  L.  G.  Murphy.  The  larg- 
est fish  for  the  season  of  1909  was  394  pounds,  taken 
by  R.  G.  Baird,  of  San  Francisco. 

YELLOWTAIL — And  now  we  come  to  the  most 
popular  game  fish  of  them  all,  the  prince  of  fighting 
fish,  the  yellowtail,  the  privateer  of  the  southern  seas. 
More  numerous  than  the  tuna,  he  stays  with  us  longer, 
and  is  always  ready  for  a  scrap.  The  yellowtail 
runs  from  15  to  60  pounds  in  weight;  larger  ones 
have  been  seen,  but  the  biggest  ever  caught  on  light 
tackle  weighed  60%  pounds.  It  was  caught  in  San 
Clemente  waters,  which,  by  the  way,  earned  a  repu- 
tation for  harboring  big  yellowtail,  and  lots  of  them, 
in  1908,  that  was  not  maintained  in  1909.  This  year 
the  best  fishing  was  in  Catalina  waters.  Besides 
the  voyage  to  Clemente  is  more  difficult  and  costly, 
and  is  often  dangerous.  Still  anglers  will  go  where 
the  fish  are,  and  another  year  may  see  a  San  Cle- 
mente revival. 

Yellowtail  are  taken  mostly  from  May  to  October, 
though  they  are  caught  every  month  in  the  year. 
The  yellowtail  is  "foxy";  he  fights  with  his  head  as 
well  as  with  his  tail,  and  is  a  worthy  foeman  of  any 
man's  rod. 

ALBACORE — The  albacore  is  also  cousin  to  the 
tuna;  David  Starr  Jordan,  no  less,  has  said  so. 
Not  much  of  a  fighter  in  the  point  of  strength  or 
endurance  as  the  blue  tuna,  or  yellowfin  tuna,  and 
possessing  less  of  the  dashing  qualities  of  the  yel- 
lowtail, the  albacore,  with  its  hypnotic  eyes  and  long, 
saber-like  side  fins,  is  distinctly  a  game  fish,  afford- 
ing plenty  of  sport  for  the  light  tackle  angler.  More- 
over, he  is  in  evidence  the  year  around,  frequenting 
the  channel  between  the  mainland  and  Catalina 
Island.  By  going  three  or  four  miles  out  one  is  rea- 
sonably certain  to  get  a  strike  from  an  albacore. 
The  albacore  is  apt  to  sound;  the  new  hand  thinks 
it  has  started  for  China;  it  is  brought  in  by  the 
slow  process  of  "pumping,"  and  the  angler  feels  that 
he  has  "got  a  fish"  at  least,  when  it  is  finally  gaffed 
and  deposited  in  the  fish  box. 

The  brilliant  bonita,  smaller  but  a  fighter,  and  the 
still  smaller,  erratic  "skip-jack,"  carrying  more 
"scrap"  for  his  six  or  eight  or  ten  pounds  than  many 
game  fish  several  times  his  size,  must  not  be  omit- 
ted from  the  list. 

The  pike  like  barracuda,  appears  in  vast  schools 
in  the  summer,  but  can  scarcely  be  classed  as  a 
game  fish.  The  barracuda,  however,  has  a  reputation 
for  breaking  up  tackle  in  the  hands  of  inexperienced 
anglers.     So  has  the  the  skipjack. 

WHITE  SEA  BASS— The  lordly  white  sea  bass, 
running  from  ten  to  eighty  or  a  hundred  pounds, 
and  in  far  south  latitudes  much  heavier,  is  great 
sport  for  the  angler.  It  does  not  put  up  as  vicious 
a  fight  as  the  yellowtail  and  albacore;  it  fights  more 
on  the  surface,  and  is  a  brilliant  prince  of  the  sea. 
The  sea  bass,  one  of  the  most  beautiful  of  large 
game  fish,  makes  its  appearance  in  Catalina  waters 
in  February  or  March,  and  stays  until  about  the 
first  of  July,  though  the  dates  of  its  going  and  com- 
ing are  movable.  There  are  many  anglers  who 
would  rather  catch  a  white  sea  bass  than  a  yellow- 
tail; and  the  white  sea  bass  is,  moreover,  better  eat- 
ing. The  record  white  sea  bass  for  Catalina  waters 
weighed  60  pounds.  It  is  more  difficult  for  the  inex- 
pert angler  to  catch  a  white  sea  bass  than  a  yellow- 
tail, for  the  reason  that  the  former  bites  very  dain- 
tily. Even  the  expert  is  fortunate  if  he  gets  one 
fish  in  three  or  four  strikes. 

Heretofore  we  have  been  considering  the  big  game 
fish  of  the  open  seas,  the  sport  of  the  man  with 
money  and  leisure.  But  the  fisherman  who  goes  out 
of  a  Sunday,  or  a  Saturday  afternoon,  also  has  sport 
and  a  variety  of  fish. 

There  are,  within  an  hour's  ride  by  trolley  from 
Los  Angeles,  fully  twenty  different  beach  and  bay 
resorts  affording  good  fishing,  each  in  its  class  and 
season.  With  a  "round  trip  fare  of  50  cents,  and  so 
little  time  lost  in  going  and  coming.  Southern  Califor- 
nia is  in  fact  the  anglers'  paradise.  This  is  not  to 
say  that  tremendous  catches  are  the  rule  without 
exception,  for  no  man  can  tell  what  a  day's  salt 
water  fishing  may  bring  forth;  but  the  angler  may 
go  afishing,  with  the  expectation  of  coming  home 
with  at  least  a  mess. 

Moreover,  there  is  not  a  month  in  the  year  in 
which  there  is  no  salt  water  fishing  to  be  had,  though 
summer,  of  course,  is  the  best  season.  The  points 
most  accessible  for  Los  Angeles  anglers,   begi 


n 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  January  8,  1910. 


with  Balboa,  south  of  Newport,  about  thirty-eight 
miles  distant  from  Los  Angeles,  are  as  follows: 

Balboa,  Newport  Bay,  Newport,  Huntington  Beach, 
Sunset  Beach,  Bay  City,  Anaheim  Bay,  Alamitos  Bay, 
Alamitos,  Long  Beach,  San  Pedro  Bay,  San  Pedro 
Breakwater,  Redondo,  Hermosa,  Manhattan,  Playa 
del  Rey,  Venice,  Ocean  Park,  Santa  Monica,  Port 
Los  Angeles  (Long  Wharf).  Besides-  these,  there 
is  good  fishing  all  summer  from  the  beach  nearly 
everywhere  between  Port  Los  Angeles  to  Newport, 
for  those  who  can  stand  up  under  the  hard  work 
of  casting  in  the  surf.  Then,  too,  there  is  excellent 
surf  fishing  along  the  beach  south  of  Newport,  along 
the  line  of  the  Santa  Fe  Railway;  San  Onofre  and 
Mateo  being  the  points  most  frequented. 

The  corbina,  or  surf  fish,  is  at  once  the  gamest  and 
the  best  eating  of  any  game  fish  caught  with  rod  and 
reel  in  coast  waters.  It  runs  from  a  quarter  of  a 
pound  up  to  eight  or  ten  pounds,  and  is  a  game 
fighter  in  every  sense  of  the  term.  It  is  a  cleanly 
fish,  feeding  in  the  surf  for  sand-crabs  and  other  ma- 
rine  insects. 

The  yellow  fin  belongs  to  the  same  family  (ron- 
cador).  While  not  so  good  eating,  nor  so  highly 
esteemed  for  its  gameness,  the  yellowfin  is  well 
worth  the  expenditure  of  any  angler's  time  and 
skill.  It  runs  up  to  five  or  six  pounds.  It  strikes 
harder  than  the  corbina,  but  has  not  as  much  endur- 
ance. 

The  spotfin  croaker  is  another  roncador.  It  is 
more  of  a  bulldog  than  the  corbina  and  weighs  up  to 
ten  or  twelve  pounds;  but  averages  from  two  or  three 
up  to  five  or  six  pounds.  It  is  not  as  good  eating  as 
the  corbina  and  yellowfin,  but  is  a  good  game  fighter. 

Strange  to  say  a  smaller  fish  than  any  of  these 
mentioned  also  belong  to  the  roncadors,  but  is  not  a 
game  fish.  It  is  variously  called  torn  cod,  kingfish, 
and  by  the  Mexicans,  roncador.  It  comes  in  schools 
of  thousands,  feeding  on  the  bottom,  and  is  a  nui- 
sance when  the  angler  is  after  better  fish. 

Then  there  is  the  China  croaker,  own  cousin 
to  the  spotfin,  livelier,  and  with  a  strange  paint- 
brush dab  of  color  across  the  left  shoulder.  It  ranks 
as  a  game  fish. 

The  croaker,  corbina  and  yellowfin  under  the  new 
law,  can  be  taken  only  with  hook  and  line. 

There  are  several  varieties  of  bass  that  are  good 
eating,  that  are  caught  both  trolling  outside  and  in 
the  bays  and  along  shore,  which  scarcely  rank  as 
game  fish,  but  which  nevertheless  make  a  great  deal 
of  sport  and  grease  many  a  frying  pan. 

Then  there  is  the  halibut.  Many  will  smile,  doubt- 
less, at  the  idea  of  calling  a  halibut  a  game  fish,  but 
when  it  is  played  on  light  tackle,  the  man  who  lands 
a  halibut  weighing  from  ten  to  thirty  pounds  has  had 
a  fight  and  plenty  of  sport. 

I  have  said  nothing  of  the  mackerel,  the  smelt,  the 
whitefish,  the  pompano  and  other  varieties,  which,  to 
make  a  successful  angler's  holiday,  they  make  sport, 
though  they  do  not  rank  as  game  fish. 

The  trout  season  runs  from  May  1  to  November 
15,  and  there  are  a  dozen  streams  in  Southern  Califor- 
nia that  afford  good  sport.  Last  season  some  were 
caught  weighing  over  five  pounds  each.  The  best 
streams  are  the  San  Gabriel  (West  fork,  main 
stream,  Fish  creek  and  Iron  Fork),  Sespe  river, 
Kern  river,  Lytle  creek,  Santa  Ana  river,  Matilija 
river,  Ventura  river.  The  San  Gabriel  is  the  most 
frequented  because  of  its  nearness  to  Los  Angeles. 
All  the  streams  are  regularly  stocked  with  trout,  and 
there  is  no  danger  that  they  will  be  fished  out, 
though  of  course  the  sport  varies  at  times. 


HUNTING  AND  FISHING  NOTES. 


The  local  duck  hunting  sportsmen  have,  for  the 
past  week,  had  rather  indifferent  results  at  many 
shooting  resorts.  In  most  of  the  bay  counties 
marshes,  the  preserves  have  been  flooded  for  two 
or  more  weeks.  This  coupled  with  the  recent  rains 
have  scattered  the  birds  far  and  wide. 

The  continued  spell  of  very  cold  weather  has  also 
interfered  with  the  sport.  Midweek  shooters  on  the 
Suisun  marsh  this  week  had  the  unusual  experience 
of  finding  ponds  frozen  over  with  an  inch  thick 
layer  of  ice. 

Most  of  the  large  ducks  have  taken  wing  for 
southern  and  more  congenial  feeding  ground.  Dur- 
ing the  past  week  canvasback  and  bluebill  ducks 
have  been  seen,  in  various  parts  of  the  bays,  in  flocks 
of  thousands  upon  thousands.  Last  Thursday  pas- 
sengers on  a  bay  shore  train  saw  off  San  Bruno  and 
close  to  shore  a  flock  of  these  birds  over  a  mile  in 
length.  It  is  doubtful  now  if  there  will  be  much, 
or  any,  improvement  in  local  duck  hunting  before 
the  season  closes  next  month. 

Black  sea  brant,  canvasback,  bluebills  and  widgeon 
have  been  rather  plentiful  in  and  about  Tomales  bay, 
Drake's  bay  and  Limantour  bay,  Marin  county. 


Steelhead  angling  in  Russian  river  near  Duncan's 
Mills  has  been  excellent  nearly  all  the  past  week. 
There  has  been  a  large  delegation  of  local  anglers 
on  the  river  and  safe  to  say  the  invasion  for  the 
week  end  and  tomorrow's  fishing  will  be  a  record 
one.  The  fish  taken  are  in  prime  condition,  ranging 
from  a  few  pounds  up  to  15  pounds  in  weight. 


Several  net  fishermen  were  recently  arrested  for 
illegal  seining  of  steelhead  in  Russian  river.  The 
men  were  taken  before  a  justice  of  the  peace  and 
the  net:  seized.  Habeas  corpus  proceedings  gave  the 
culprit;-,  temporary  liberty  and,  it  is  reported  the  nets 
were  returned  to  the  delinquents.  The  taking  of 
sti  "Iv  ad  trout  with  nets  is  prohibited  by  State  laws, 
with  nets  in  the  streams  of  Sonoma  county 
ibited   by   a   county   ordinance.     Where    the 


justice  of  the  peace  found  precedent  for  his  ruling 
is  a  problem. 

Following  the  arrests,  seemingly  in  wanton  retailia- 
tion,  the  nets  of  Breidenstein  and  Wells  were 
despoiled  and  the  fish  captured  legally  were  stolen, 
by   at   present   unknown   vandals. 


A  few  small  steelhead  were  caught  in  the  Point 
Reyes  tidewaters  last  Sunday.  At  Salmon  creek,  in 
Sonoma  county,  nine  miles  from  Bodega,  the  steel- 
head fishing  has  been  first  class. 


The  few  veterans  who  braved  the  cold  weather 
for  a  day's  striped  bass  fishing  at  Wingo  or  San 
Antone  for  a  week  past,  had  non-visible  returns  for 
their  efforts.  The  slough  waters  are  rather  more 
fresh  than  salt  at  present  and  alive  with  catfish. 


Sometimes  duck,  hunters  vary  their  outing  day's 
sport  by  fishing.  "Shorty"  Hartline,  a  member  of  the 
Thousand  Acre  Gun  Club  of  Suisun,  recently  cap- 
tured a  seven  and  a  half  foot  sturgeon  that  weighed 
136  pounds.  Years  ago  this  fish  would  not  have 
been  considered  of  a  phenomenal  size,  but  nowa- 
days it  would  not  be  hard  to  get  a  bet  down  that  so 
large  a  sturgeon  was  not  to  be  found  in  our  waters. 

o 

SMALL    BORE   GUNS. 


The  ever-increasing  demand  for  small-bore  guns, 
particularly  of  20  gauge,  having  reached  such  un- 
looked-for proportions,  we  are  setting  forth  this  cir- 
cular letter,  thinking  it  may  prove  of  sufficient  in- 
terest to  warrant  its  perusal  by  those  contemplat- 
ing the  purchase  of  the  now  deservedly  popular  and 
efficient  little  guns;  and  while  it  is  not  intended  to 
detract  from  the  inherent  power  and  acknowiedged 
superiority  of  the  larger  gauges,  yet,  under  certain 
conditions,  and  in  some  kinds  of  shooting,  these 
smaller  calibers  can  in  all  fairness  be  said  to  easily 
hold  their  own,  possessing  as  they  undoubtedly  do, 
some  attractive  features  that  must  recommend  them 
to  the  favorable  notice  of  progressive  sportsmen. 

It  is  generally  believed  that  a  20  gauge  is  a  very 
close  shooter,  and  that  none  but  the  best  shots  can 
ever  hope  to  shoot  well  with  them.  This  is  an  er- 
ror, as  a  20  gauge,  when  properly  bored,  can  be  made 
to  cover  a  30-inch  circle  at  25  yards  when  so  desired, 
and  when  we  consider  that  the  normal  charge  o£  % 
of  an  ounce  of  No.  8  or  No.  9  shot  can  be  made  to 
do  this,  we  certainly  cannot  find  much  room  for 
complaint.  On  the  other  hand,  a  20  can  be  so 
choked  that  at  40  yards  it  will  account  for  65  per 
cent  of  its  charge  in  the  same  circle,  even  when 
loaded  with  full  charges  of  2%  drams  bulk  nitro 
powder  and  %  of  an  ounce  of  shot. 

It  is  quite  apparent  therefore  that  the  gauge  of  the 
gun  does  not  operate  against  the  shooter  by  handi- 
capping him  in  his  shooting,  because  by  having  his 
20  built  and  bored  according  to  his  special  require- 
ments, he  can  be  supplied  with  a  most  useful  and 
highly  serviceable  weapon,  whether  he  use  it  at 
quail  when  shooting  from  15  to  25  yards,  or  at  snipe 
up  to  40  yards,  although  of  course  no  gun,  whatever 
its  caliber,  can  be  expected  to  do  its  best  work  at 
minimum  and  maximum  ranges;  so  to  be  prepared 
for  any  emergency,  either  two  pairs  of  barrels  have 
to  be  used,  or  else  an  all-around  gun  with  one  barrel 
cylinder  and  the  other  full  choke,  will  be  found  to 
answer  almost  any  purpose. 

A  very  light  gun  of  its  gauge  can  never  be  recom- 
mended because  if  loaded  to  the  full  capacity  of  its 
calibre,  it  is  sure  to  give  a  great  deal  of  recoil,  al- 
ways disastrous  to  good  and  consistent  shooting,  and 
generally  accountable  for  more  bad  shooting  than  all 
other  causes  combined.  These  remarks  apply  to 
guns  of  all  calibres,  so  allowing  this  to  be  a  fact,  we 
will  place  the  20  gauge  required  for  actual  service  at 
between  5%  to  5%  pounds  as  its  minimum  weight, 
and  if  it  is  to  be  used  with  2y2  drams  bulk  nitro 
powder  and  %  ounces  shot,  then  6  to  6%  pounds 
will  always  make  a  more  pleasant  one  to  shoot,  and 
still  be  light  enough  to  be  carried  day  in,  day  out, 
without  discomfort  or  undue  fatigue. 

Coming  to  the  all  important  part,  as  a  game 
killer,  a  most  thorough  test  made  over  the  chrono- 
graph shows  that  the  20  holds  its  own  very  well  as 
compared  with  the  standard  12,  as  these  figures  will 
prove:  12  gauge  Parker  gun,  37  grains  Dupont,  1% 
oz.  No.  7 — 921  feet;  20  gauge  Parker  gun,  32  grains 
Dupont,  %  oz.  No.  7—941  feet. 

These  records  were  taken  over  a  100  foot  range, 
and  as  both  are  standard  game  loads  the  comparison 
can  be  regarded  as  a  fair  one,  with  the  advantage 
slightly  on  the  20  bore  side  of  the  ledger. 

Regarding  the  length  of  barrels  a  20  should  have, 
that  is  merely  a  matter  of  individual  choice,  just 
as  it  is  with  guns  of  other  gauges,  but  the  great  pre- 
ponderance of  opinion  leans  towards  28  inches  when 
most  of  the  shooting  is  to  be  done  in  thickets  and 
cover,  and  applies  particularly  to  quail,  woodcock 
and  ruffed  grouse  shooting.  If  on  the  other  hand 
the  gun  is  to  be  used  principally  on  open  prairies  or 
marshes,  at  duck  or  grouse,  or  in  fact  any  kind  of 
game  that  is  shot  at  in  an  open  country,  then  30  or 
even  32-inch  barrels,  full  choke,  regulated  to  shoot 
close  as  possible  and  chambered  for  long  shells, 
should  be  used,  for  while  a  long  barreled  gun  may 
not  outshoot  a  shorter  one  to  any  marked  degree, 
yet  there  is  positively  no  doubt  but  what  the  former 
can  be  aligned  much  more  accurately,  more  especially 
at  long  range  where  most  of  the  above  kind  of  shoot- 
ing is  generally  done. 

It  may  be  said  that  when  first  the  small  bore 
Parkers  were  introduced,  many  looked  upon  them 
with  distrust  and  suspicion.  These  handy  little  20 
bores  are   fast  becoming  more   universally  used   as 


their  intrinsic  value  is  better  understood,  and  it  is 
With  the  utmost  confidence  that  we  recommend  them 
for  all  kinds  of  upland  game  shooting,  basing  our 
recommendation  on  a  wide  range  of  many  years'  ex- 
perience in  gun-making  backed  by  volumes  of  vol- 
untary and  unsolicited  testimonials  coming  from  our 
patrons  whose  words  of  unstinted  praise  have 
strengthened  our  own  convictions  that  the  term 
"Old  Reliable"  is  just  as  applicable  to  our  20  bores 
as  it  is,  and  always  has  been,  to  our  guns  of  larger 
gauge. 


A   BUSINESS  CHANGE. 


Mr.  Hip  Justins,  Pacific  Coast  sales  manager  for 
the  Remington  Arms  Company  and  the  Union  Metal- 
lic Cartridge  Company  for  several  years  past  ten- 
dered his  resignation,  which  took  effect  on  Janu- 
ary 1st. 

Mr.  F.  B.  Clarke,  long  identified  with  the  corpora- 
tions mentioned,  will  be  in  temporary  charge  of  the 
local  office  until  January  15th,  when  Mr.  J.  G.  Heath 
will  take  charge. 

Mr.  Heath  for  the  past  five  or  six  years  has  covered 
a  number  of  States  in  the  middle  and  southwest 
and  is  thoroughly  posted  in  every  detail  of  the  busi- 
ness. He  is  known  directly  and  indirectly  to  Coast 
trade  and  to  many  of  our  sportsmen,  from  whom 
we  doubt  not  he  will  receive  a  genuine  California 
welcome. 

Mr.  Clarke,  during  his  temporary  sojourn  in  this 
city,  has  made  many  friends,  he  is  a  gentleman  of 
pleasing  personality  and  evidently  en  rapport  with 
Coast  business  conditions. 

Of  Mr.  Justins,  who  had  decided  some  time  ago  to 
to  embark  in  business  for  himself,  we  feel  impelled 
to  state,  that  he  was  a  host  of  friends  in  the  trade 
and  among  the  sportsmen  of  the  Coast.  At  what- 
ever point  he  presented  himself  for  years  past  he  in- 
variably became  popular.  A  sportsman  of  warm  im- 
pulses we  wish  him  every  success  in  his  new  venture, 
which  sentiment  we  doubt  not  but  will  be  endorsed 
by  his  many  sportsman  friends. 

The  local  office  of  M.  Hartley  Co.  and  the  Rem- 
ington Arms  Company  is  now  at  604-5  Schmidt 
Building,  12  Geary  street,  San  Francisco. 


Peters   Points. 

At  Penargyle,  Pa.,  December  1st,  Messrs.  L.  R. 
Lewis  and  Neaf  Apgar  won  second  and  third  pro- 
fessional averages  respectively  scoring  152  and  150 
ouf  of  40,  both  using  Peters   factory  loaded  shells, 

At  Milwaukee,  December  5th,  J.  M.  Hughes  using 
Peters  shells  tied  for  high  general  average,  136  out 
of  150. 

At  Trenton,  N.  J.,  December  4th,  Sim  Glover  was 
high  professional,  153  out  of  175  and  Mr.  Neaf  Apgar 
second,  with  152,  both  using  Peters  factory  loaded 
shells. 

At  the  live  bird  shoot  of  the  Cincinnati  Gun  Club, 
December  Sth,  Mr.  E.  Hammerschmitt  tied  for  high 
average  shooting  from  the  30-yard  line.  He  used 
Peters  factory  loaded  Ideal  shells  and  killed  38  out 
of  40  with  two  dead  out  of  bounds. 

On  the  following  day,  December  9th,  at  the  North- 
ern Kentucky  Gun  Club,  Mr.  O.  J.  Holaday  made 
quite  a  remarkable  record.  A  novelty  was  provided 
in  an  event  of  five  pairs  of  live  birds.  Mr.  Holaday 
was  high  gun  with  8  -out  of  10,  shooting  Peters 
factory  loaded  Ideal  shells,  and  an  ordinary  trap  load 
at  that. 


Winchester   Wins. 

All  averages,  both  professional  and  amateur,  were 
won  by  shooters  shooting  Winchester  shells  at  the 
tournament  of  the  Rising  Sun  Gun  Club,  December 
1-2;  also  the  Cecil  County  Championship.  The  win- 
ning professionals  were  as  follows:  L.  S.  German, 
303.  H.  L.  Worthington,  294;  H.  S.  Welles,  288  out 
of  315.  Amateurs:  L.  Towner,  279;  J.  W.  Ewing,  276; 
J.  S.  Gifford,  263.  Mr.  Ewing  also  won  the  Cecil 
County  Championship  with  44  out  of  50  and  25 
straight  on  the  shoot-off,  using  a  Winchester  gun. 

H.  J.  Borden  was  high  man  at  St.  James,  Mo.,  De- 
cember 4th,  scoring  the  very  high  total  of  248  out 
of  250  targets  with  Winchester  shells  and  gun.  Mr. 
Hartwell,  who  was  high  amateur,  also  shot  Win- 
chester  shells. 

High  amateur  at  Milwaukee,  December  5th,  was 
J.  F.  Wulf,  who  scored  129  out  of  150  with  Winches- 
ter shells. 

Frank  Gray  was  high  amateur  at  Eldorado,  Kan., 
with  157  out  of  175,  shooting  repeater  shells.  Ed 
O'Brien,  who  was  high  professional,  and  J.  W.  Gil- 
lespie, who  was  second,  both  shot  Winchester  shells 
and    guns. 


Rod  and  Reel  Club. — The  casting  committee  of  the 
Southern  California  Rod  and  Reel  Club  is  actively 
engaged  at  the  present  time  in  arranging  the  prelim- 
inaries for  the  next  casting  tournament  to  be  held 
in  Los  Angeles  some  time  during  next  February.  It 
is  proposed  to  make  tnis  meet  exceed  anything  ever 
before  attempted  both  in  the  number  of  events  and 
entries.  A  handsome  diamond  medal  will  be  one 
of  the  many  prizes  to  be  distributed  at  the  meet. 

Other  experts  can  also  give  a  good  accounting  of 
many  large  bass  from  San  Antone,  Professor  Mc- 
Farland,  W.  S.  Kittle,  Al  M.  Cummings,  Parson  Jack- 
son, "Emperor"  Hillegrass,  Howard  Vernon  and  a 
few  more  could  help  to  pile  up  the  avoirdupois  in 
the   bass   line. 


Drink  Jackson's  Napa  Soda. 


Saturday,  January  8,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


As  long  as  oats  and  corn  are  the 
leading  grain  rations  for  horses  there 
will  always  be  a  difference  of  opinion 
to  the  relative  merits  of  each  grain.  It 
has  been  contended  that  oats,  on  ac- 
count of  their  nitrogenous  elements 
essential  to  build  up  bone  and  muscle, 
are  the  better  adapted  to  all  classes  of 
horses  than  corn,  which  is  rich  in  car- 
bohydrates or  fat  building  attributes. 
A  test  was  made  for  forty-eight  weeks 
by  feeding  one  horse  oats  and  the 
other  member  of  the  pair  corn,  the 
oats  being  charged  to  the  expense  ac- 
count at  thirty  cents  a  bushel  and 
corn  at  forty  cents  a  bushel.  When 
mixed  timothy  and  alfalfa  hay  were 
fed  it  was  found  that  corn  was  as 
efficient  as  oats  by  weight  in  maintain- 
ing the  horses  in  prime  condition  and 
that  corn  was  a  more  economical  ra- 
tion than  oats  and  fed  in  the  ear  was 
preferable  to  feeding  shelled. 


Not  only  should  hogs  have  salt  reg- 
ularly but  if  they  do  not  care  for  it 
induce  them  to  eat  it.  This  requires 
particular  care  to  see  that  they  do 
not  gorge  themselves.  Having  the 
pigs  consume  considerable  salt  will 
prevent  constipation,  induce  them  to 
drink  more  water  and  tone  their 
bodies.  Sulphur  is  a  blood  purifier 
and  more  of  it  may  be  fed  to  hogs  than 
is  done.  Some  feeders  mix  flour  of 
sulphur  at  the  rate  of  a  tablespoonful 
to  a  quart  of  salt  and  combine  it  with 
the  slop  or  mash  and  this  is  about  the 
handiest  way  to  put  it  out.  Char- 
coal or  burnt  corncobs  should  always 
be  available. 


Warranted 

to  give  satisfaction. 


GOMBAULT'S 

CAUSTIC  BALSAM 

A  safe,  speedy  and 
positive    cure    tor 

Curb,  Splint,  Sweeny,  Capped  Hock, 
Strained  Tendons,  Founder,  Wind  Puffs, 
and  all  lameness  from  Spavin,  Ringbone 
and  other  bony  tumors.  Cures  all  skin 
diseases  or  Parasites,  Thrush,  Diphtheria. 
Removes  all  Bunches  from  Horses  or 
Cattle. 

As  a  HUMAN  KEMEDT  for  Bhen* 
matlim,  Sprains,  Sore  Throat,  et«..  It 
Is  invaluable. 

Every  bottle  of  CaiMtlc  BalHnm  sold  Is 
Warranted  to  pive  satisfaction.  Price  S1.50 
per  bottle  Sold  by  drupcrists.  or  sent  by  ex- 
press, charges  paid,  with  full  directions  for  its 
use.  Send  for  descriptive  circulars,  testimo- 
nials, etc.  Address 
THE  LAWRENCE- WILLIAMS  COMPART,  Cleveland,  Obi' 


FOR    SALE. 

Josephine,  one  of  the  greatest  race 
mares  in  the  West.  Record  2:07^6  and 
5  years  old.  Started  in  40  races,  win- 
ning first  money  IS  times,  out  of  money 
only  4  times.  She  is  sound  and  without 
a  blemish. 

Her  dam.  Lady  May,  is  also  for  sale; 
is  in  foal  by  Zolock,  due  Feb.  12,  1910. 
Lady  May  is  one  of  the  greatest  brood 
mares  in  California  and  for  family  ani- 
mal cannot  be  excelled. 

Will  sell  one  or  both  very  cheap. 

Address 

W.  T.  RUSSELL,  Highland,  Oil. 


The  Third  Annual  Pleasanton  Sale 

OF 

STANDARD-BRED 

Trotters  and  Pacers 


WHICH  TAKES  PLACE  DURING 

THE  FIRST  WEEK  IN  MARCH,  1910, 

includes  many  from  such  well-known  horse  breeders  as  C.  L.  Crellin,  Pleasanton, 
Henry  Struve,  Watsonville,  J.  E.  Montgomery,  Davis,  F.  A.  Hell  wig,  Alvarado,  J. 
C.  Armstrong,  A.  Goulart,  Santa  Rita,  A.  Edstrom,  Oakland,  H.  Busing,  Pleasan- 
ton, S.  B.  Van  Dervort,  Irvington,  and  many  more  are  making  entries. 

It  promises  to  be  a  big  sale.     Send  for  entry  blanks  at  once. 

Remember,  all  entries  will  close  February  10th.     No  later! 

If  you  have  a  good  one  and  want  to  sell  for  the  highest  price  re- 
member this  is  your  best  opportunity ! 

GOOD  HORSES  BRING  BIG  PRICES  AT  PLEASANTON. 

FRED  H.  CHASE  &  CO.,  Auctioneers, 

478  Valencia  St.,  San  Francisco. 


The  Emporium  Annual  White  Sales 


commence  Jan.  3rd,  and  continue  through- 
out the  month.  Some  of  the  greatest  values  in 
the  Emporium's  history  in 
LINENS,  DOMESTICS,  WHITE  GOODS,  EMBROIDERIES, 
LACES,  WAISTS,  WOMEN'S  and  CHILDREN'S  DRESSES, 
UNDERMUSLINS,  SCARFS,  CENTERS  and  FANCY  LINENS. 
The  assortments  are  the  largest  the  Emporium  has  yet 
offered.  The  best  money's  worth  always,  and  every  pur- 
chase protected  by  that  fair  and  liberal  Money-Back  Policy 
which  guarantees  satisfaction  or  money  refunded. 


Market  St.,  between  4th  and  5th,  San  Francisco 

Here  is  an  Opportunity  to  Buy  the  Standard  Trotting  Stallion 
FA  I  R  H  -S        MISTERED   NO.  42617 

and  a  splendid  collection  of  choice  trotting  stock  at  a  very  low  price. 

FAIRHILLS  42617  was  foaled  in  1903  at  the  Palo  Alto  Stock  Farm.  He  is  a 
bright  bay  in  color,  stands  15.3  hands  and  weighs  11S0  pounds.  He  is  as  hand- 
some as  a  picture  and  has  the  individuality  and  muscularity  that  made  his  sire 
so  famous.  He  is  very  gentle  and  thoroughly  broke.  When  a  three-year-old 
he  was  given  to  John  Phippen,  who,  in  seven  weeks,  drove  him  some  fast  quarters. 
Distemper  broke  out  among  the  horses  at  the  old  San  Jose  track,  so  Fairhills 
suffering  from  a  slight  attack,  was  sent  to  Hopland.  The  calamity  of  April  ISth 
following,  it  was  not  deemed  advisable  to  place  him  again  in  training.  Mr.  Phip- 
pen claims  he  is  one  of  the  purest-gaited,  most  level-headed  trotters  he  ever 
drove  The  breeding  of  this  horse  should  commend  him  to  horsemen.  As  a  foal- 
eetter  he  is  absolutely  sure,  and  all  the  colts  and  fillies  by  him  are  bays  in 
color  and   natural   trotters;   they  know   no   other   gait. 

FAIL.HIL.L.S  was  sired  by  Mendocino  2:19y2  (sire  of  Monte  Carlo  2:07%,  Men- 
riolita  2-07%  Idolita  2:09%,  Claro  2:11%,  Leonora  2:12%,  Polka  Dot  2:14%,  and 
£  others'  in_i>'30)  son  of  Electioneer  125  and  Mano  (dam  of  2  and  2  sires  of  16) 
bv  Piedmont'2-17;  second  dam  Mamie  (dam  of  2)  by  Hambletonian,  Jr.;  third 
dam  Gilda  by  Mango,  and  on  to  the  14th   dam,   Old  Montague  Mare. 

FAIRHILLS  was  out  of  Mary  Osborne  (2)  2:28ya  (dam  of  Dorothea  A.  2:29^4 
and  the  dam  of  May  Worthy  2:29%),  by  Azmoor  2:20%  (sire  of  Moortrix  2:07%. 
Betonica  2"09%,  Bob  2:15  and  the  dams  of  Rowellan  2:09%,  Arzilla  2:12%,  etc.) 
by  Electioneer,  out  of  Mamie  C.  (dam  of  3  in  2:30  and  the  dam  of  Aldeana  2:25) 
by  imported  Hercules;  second  dam  by  Langford,  son  of  Williamson's  Belmont,  etc. 

The  second  dam  of  Fairhills  was  Elsie,  the  greatest  speed-producing  daughter 
of  Gen.  Benton.  She  was  the  dam  of  Rio  Alto  2:16%  (a  sire).  Novelist  2:27  (a 
sire)  Palita  (2)  2:16  (dam  of  2  and  of  Palite,  sire  of  Pal,  the  unbeaten  two-year- 
old  of  1909,  with  a  record  of  2:17%),  Mary  Osborn  (2)  2:28%,  and  Salvina  2:30. 

The  third  dam  was  Elaine  2:20  (dam  of  Iran  Alto  2:12%,  a  sire,  Palatine 
218  Altoaine  2:29%  and  Anselma  2:29%)  by  Messenger  Duroc  (sire  of  23  in  the 
2:30    list). 

The  fourth  dam  was  Green  Mountain  Maid  (dam  of  Electioneer  and  9  in  the 
2:30  list)    by  Harry  Clay  45,  etc. 

Every  dam  in  Fairhills'  pedigree  to  the  fourth  generation  is  either  a  2:30  per- 
former or  a  great  broodmare.  As  an  outcross  for  Wilkes,  Nutwood  and  Director 
mares  this  strongly  bred  Electioneer  stallion  should  produce  horses  perfect  in 
gait,  color  and  disposition,  that  will  have  early  and  extreme  speed.  He  has  every- 
thing in  his  favor  and  should  be  given  a  record  well  below  2:20  this  year.  The 
only  reason  for  selling  is  retiring  from  the  business  of  breeding  trotters,  and  will 
sell  at  extremely  low  prices,  considering  their  breeding,  soundness  and  individual- 
ity, every  head,  including  some  choicely  bred  mares  by  McKinney,  Mendocino 
2:19%,  Searchlight  2:03%  and  Monterey  2:09%,  and  all  the  colts  and  fillies  by 
Kinney  Lou  2:07%,  Mendocino  2:19%  and  Fairhills.  Most  of  them  are  eligible  for 
registration;  all  the  mares  but  two  being  registered. 

This  is  a  grand  chance  for  some  one  to  get  a  bargain.  For  further  particulars 
and  catalogue,   address  HOPLAND    STOCK   FARM, 

Hopland,     Mendocino     Connty,     Oil., 
or    1210    Flood    Ballding-,    San    Francisco.    Cal. 


Subscribe  for  the  Breeder  and  Sportsman. 


The  Annual  Short -Horn  Sales 


MRS.  J.  H.  GLIDE  will  be  held 

■ January  24,  1910 

The  Greenwood  offering  comprises 

25  head  yearling  and  two-year-old  bulls,  15  head  choice 
cows  and  heifers, 

including  first  prize  winners  at  Alaska- Yukon-Exposition. 


HOWARD  CATTLE  CO.,  wiiibeheid 


m        January  25,  1910 

The  Howard  Cattle  Company  offering  comprises 

35  head  yearling  and  two-year-old  bulls,  20  head  choice 
heifers. 

Offering  includes  sons  of  the  twice  grand  Champion  of  America 
Lavender  Viscount  124755;  also  bulls  strong  in  the  blood  of 
the  champion  Choice  Goods  1S6S02. 


These  Offerings  Exceed  in  Number  and  Equal  in  Quality  the  Banner  Sale  of  1909. 
In  Sales  Pavilion  of  FRED.  H.  CHASE  &  CO.,  478  Valencia  St.,  San  Francisco. 

For  catalogue  and  further  particulars  apply  to 
MRS.  J.  H.  GLIDE,  910  H.  St.,  Sacramento,  Cal.  HOWARD  CATTLE  CO.,  G41  Mission  St.,  San  Francisco,  Cal. 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  January  8,  1910. 


METHODS   OF   DETECTING   TUBER- 
CULOSIS. 


Tuberculosis  among  cattle  and 
swine  has  increased  rapidly  during  the 
last  few  years.  It  is  becoming  a  gen- 
erally recognized  fact  that  something 
must  be  done  to  check  the  spread  of 
this  malady.  Before  anything  defi- 
nite can  be  done  in  the  way  of  pre- 
ventive measures,  some  sure  method 
of  detecting  the  disease  must  be  avail- 
able. The  tuberculin  test  is  the  only 
means  that  has  been  discovered  so 
far  by  which  the  disease  can  be  de- 
tected with  certainty  in  a  live  ani- 
mal. This  test  has  been  much  abused 
and  misrepresented.  In  Bulletin  Xo. 
107  of  the  Iowa  Experiment  Station 
Dr.  Stange  shows  the  fallacy  of  the 
stand  taken  by  those  who  oppose  the 
test  and  proves  that  it  is  reliable  when 
properly  administered  by  citing  a  long 
list  of  experiments  which  the  veter- 
inary section  has  conducted  along  this 
line. 

The  latter  part  of  the  bulletin  gives 
the  results  that  have  been  obtained 
in  quarantining  affected  animals  and 
using  them  for  breeding  purpc  ses. 
Condensed  reports  of  experiments 
that  have  been  conducted  by  the  ani- 
mal husbandry  section  to  determine 
whether  or  not  tuberculosis  can  be 
transmitted  from  cattle  to  hogs  are 
also  given.  This  bulletin  is  a  mine 
of  information  to  stockman  and  others 
interested  in  the  tuberculosis  problem. 
Copies  can  be  obtained  free  as  long  as 
the  supply  lasts.  Address  Chas.  F. 
Curtiss,  Director  Iowa  Experiment 
Station,  Ames,  Iowa. 


'  Registered  Trade  Mark       ~C 

SPAVIN  CURE 


^ 


Results  Like  this  and  Absolute 
Protection  are  Invincible  Argu- 
ments in  Favor  of  "Save-the- 
Horse." 

FREEPORT,  L.    I.,  Nov.    29,   1909. 

Troy  Chemical   Co.,  Binghamton,  N.  T.: 

Gentlemen:  Enclosed  find  check  for 
one  more  bottle  of  "Save-the-Horse" 
Spavin    Cure. 

Every  horseman  around  here  thought 
the  horse  was  incurable,  but  they  don't 
think  so  now. 

Here  is  what  I've  done  with  "Save- 
the-Horse,"  and  some  of  these  cases 
were  cured  two  and  three  years  ago, 
as  you  know,  and  are  cured  to-day.  In 
fact,  am  not  afraid  to  undertake  any 
case  for  which  "Save-the-Horse"  is  in- 
dicated  without    the    guarantee. 

The  first  case  was  a  gray  mare  with 
bone  spavin  over  three  years'  standing. 
She  was  so  lame  everyone  thought  she 
would  never  go  sound  again.  In  six 
weeks'  time  (using  only  one  bottle  of 
"Save-the-Horse")  she  did  not  take  a 
lame  step.  Let  her  out  to  the  Freeport 
Golf   Club   and   worked   every  weekday. 

The  next  case  was  a  fine  blooded 
horse  with  ringbone,  belonging  to  a 
friend  of  mine.  This  took  about  one 
and  a  half  bottles  of  "Save-the-Horse." 
In  two  months'  time  he  did  not  take  a 
lame   step. 

Also  cured  a  polo  pony  who  was 
hardly  able  to  get  out  of  the  stable; 
both  hind  legs  affected  with  the  worst 
bone  spavin  I  ever  saw.  Bought  him 
for  $10,  and  everyone  said  I  would 
have  to  saw  off  his  legs  and  have  new 
ones  made.  The  whole  hock  was  af- 
fected. He  had  been  fired  and  blistered 
three  times.  I  used  "Save-the-Horse," 
and  in  ten  weeks'  time  you  would  not 
know  that  he  had  ever  been  spavined 
except  for  the  marks  of  the  firing  iron. 

Have  also  cured  a  fine  saddle  horse 
of  thoroughpin  with  "Save-the-Horse," 
also  several  cases  of  windpuff. 

Will  be  glad  to  answer  anyone  writ- 
ing to  me  regarding  these  cases.  Tours 
trulv.  CARL    DARENBERG. 

$5  A  BOTTLE, 

with  signed  guarantee. 

This  is  a  binding  contract,  and  pro- 
tects purchaser  absolutely  in  treating 
and  curing  any  case  of  BONE  and 
BOG  SPAVIN,  THOROUGHPIN,  RING- 
BONE (except  Low).  CURB.  SPLINT, 
CAPPED  HOCK.  WINDPUFF,  SHOE- 
BCHL.  INJURED  TENDONS,  and  all 
LAMENESS.  No  scar  or  loss  of  hair. 
Horse    works    as    usual. 

Send  for  copy  of  this  contract,  book- 
let on  all  lameness  and  letters  from 
prominent  business  men,  bankers, 
farmers  and  horse  owners  the  world 
over    0-.    every    kind    of    case. 

At  ?.l  druggists  and  dealers,  or  ex- 
press   paid. 

T  COY    CHEMICAL,    COMPANY, 
II  Ingham  ton,    \.    Y. 
D.    E.    Newell, 
:    v*>    ViHta    Avenue,    Oakland,    Cal. 
irket  Street,  San  Francisco,  Cal. 


An  attractive  placard,  headed  with  a 
picture  of  four  horses  and  the  words, 
"Please  he  bind  to  us — We  work  hard 
for  you,"  is  being  circulated  in  Cin- 
cinnati by  the  Ohio  Humane  Society. 
It  reads  as  follows: 

Please  give  us  water  often. 

Please  give  us  a  moment's  rest  on 
the  way  up  the  hill. 

Please  do  not  overload  us.  We  are 
doing  our  best. 

Please  don't  use  the  whip.  It  is  sel- 
dom necessary. 

Please  remember  that  we  will  re- 
spond to  a  word  as  quickly  as  to  a 
blow. 

Please  look  out  for  our  health  and 
don't  work  us  when  we  are  sick. 

Please  see  that  we  are  properly 
shod. 

Please  be  sure  that  we  have  enough 
to  eat  and  that  we  are  fed  regularly. 

Please  keep  us  in  such  good  condi- 
tion that  you'll  be  proud  to  drive  us. 

Please  see  that  the  harness  fits  and 
does  not  chafe  sore  or  tender  spots. 

Please  remember  that  two  weeks' 
vacation  each  year  will  make  us  more 
serviceable  and  valuable. 

Remember  we  work  hard  for  you 
and  get  no  pay. 


Sows  of  some  breeds  farrow  three  to 
four  pigs  each  and  raise  one  of  none. 
Bergshire  sows  usually  farrow  from 
seven  to  ten  and  raise  them.  A  sow 
cannot  be  considered  prolific  even  if 
she  farrows  a  large  number  of  pigs  and 
raises  only  a  few  of  them.  We  know 
of  a  number  of  Berkshire  herds  with 
an  average  litter  of  more  than  seven 
pigs.  If  a  sow  from  her  first  farrow- 
ing up  to  the  end  of  her  usefulness 


DIVIDEXD    XOTICE. 


THE  GERMAN  SAVINGS  AND  LOAN 
Society  (The  German  Bank),  (Member 
of  the  Associated  Savings  Banks  of 
San  Francisco),  526  California  street; 
Mission  Branch,  2572  Mission  street, 
near  Twenty-second ;  Richmond  Dis- 
trict Branch.  432  Clement  street,  be- 
tween  Fifth   and   Sixth   avenues. 

For  the  half  year  ending  December 
31,  1909,  a  dividend  has  been  declared 
at  the  rate  of  four  (4)  per  cent  per  an- 
num on  all  deposits,  free  of  taxes,  pay- 
able on  and  after  Monday,  January  3, 
1910.  Dividends  not  called  for  are 
added  to  the  deposit  account  and  earn 
dividends   from    January   1,    1910. 

GEORGE  TOURNT,   Secretary. 

DIVIDEND    NOTICE. 


THE  SAVINGS  AND  LOAN  SOCIETY 
(Member  of  the  Associated  Savings 
Banks  of  San  Francisco),  101  Montgom- 
ery  street,   corner   Sutter  street. 

For  the  half  year  ending  December 
31,  1909,  a  dividend  has  been  declared 
at  the  rate  of  four  (4)  per  cent  per 
annum  on  all  deposits,  free  of  taxes, 
payable  on  and  after  Monday,  January 
3,  1910.  Dividends  not  drawn  become 
a  part  of  the  deposit  accounts  and  earn 
dividends  at  the  same  rate  from  Janu- 
ary 1st.  Money  deposited  on  or  before 
January  10th  will  earn  interest  from 
January   1st. 

WM.    A.    BOSTON,    Cashier. 


McWURfcAY 


Mffi, 


You  Ought  to  Know 

all  about  this  sulky  if  you  are  in 
need  of  a  bike.  Ask  for  our  large 
catalog — it's  mailed  free.  Also  book 
of  photos  of  famous  horses  drawing 
sulky. 

The  McMurray  Sulky  Go. 

Marion,  Ohio. 

Full  line  of  speed  and  road  carts, 

wagons,  etc. 
Write  W.  J.  Kenney,  531  Valencia 
St..  San  Francisco,  Cal..  for  Catalog 


will  raise  six  to  eight  pigs  in  each  lit- 
ter, she  will  make  a  lot  of  money  for 
her  owner.  Berkshire  sows  have  a 
habit  of  doing  this.  Runts  are  not 
nearly  so  numerous  in  the  Berkshire 
breed  as  in  other  varieties  of  swine. 


FOR  SALE]  OR  TRADE. 

A  very  handsome  bay  mare,  16  hands, 
seven  years  old,  sired  by  Moses  S.;  first 
dam  mare  by  Hawthorne.  She  has  won- 
derful stamina  and  has  trotted  quarters 
in  33  seconds,  although  never  trained  or 
given  a  record.  She  is  a  fine  road  mare, 
with  perfect  action. 

Price  $300,  or  will  trade  for  a  sorrel 
16.2.  not  over  seven  years  old,  that  will 
make  a  four-horse  leader. 

Apply  for  two  weeks  at  Perry's  Sta- 
bles,   Napa,    Cal. 

FOR  SAXE. 

Black  gelding,  foaled  1904,  by  Aptos 
Wilkes  (trial  2:16)  dam  Chloe  2:24  by 
Dexter  Prince.  Well  broke  to  drive 
single  and  double  and  to  saddle.  Is 
handsome  and  has  some  speed.  Is  a 
ver>'  desirable  road  horse  and  the  price 
asked  for  him  is  very  low,  considering 
his  qualifications.  Address  Mr.  Cali- 
fornia, Nevada  Stables,  San  Rafael, 
where   horse   can   be   seen. 


FOR  SALE. 

Andy  Carnegie  2:16*4  by  Jersey 
Wilkes,  by  George  Wilkes,  first  dam 
Daisy  F.  by  Commander,  the  dam  of  2 
in  the  2:20  list.  He  is  a  handsome  and 
stylish  bay  gelding,  sixteen  hands  high; 
weighs  1150  pounds;  perfectly  sound; 
drives  single  or  double;  good  under 
saddle,  and  can  step  in  2:12.  He  is  a 
fine  prospect.  This  horse  had  been  do- 
ing heavy  work  on  a  ranch  until  last 
year;  since  that  time,  with  compara- 
tively little  training,  he  won  the  only 
race  in  which  he  was  entered  in  three 
straight  heats.  For  further  informa- 
tion, write  G.  W.  BONNELL,  Redlands, 
Cal. 


FOR    LEASE. 

KINNEY  ROSE  2:13%,  by  McKinney 
2:1114,  dam  Golden  Rose  by  Falrose; 
second  dam  Lady  Harper  by  Alaska; 
third  dam  by  Algona;  fourth  dam  by 
Oddfellow,  etc.  Handsome  dark  bay 
stallion,  stands  15.3  hands  and  weighs 
over  1200  pounds.  A  splendid  horse  in 
every  respect,  handsome,  intelligent, 
good  disposition  and  gives  promise  of 
being  one  of  the  fastest  trotting  sons 
of  the  great  McKinney.  His  get,  the 
oldest  of  which  are  two  years  old, 
all  show  great  speed  and  are  fine  indi- 
viduals. Kinney  Rose  'will  be  leased 
for  the  breeding  and  racing  season  of 
1910    to    a    responsible    party. 

For  particulars  call  on  or  address 
CHRIS    HASHAGEN". 
2S01    21st    St.,    San   Francisco. 


CHESTNUT  TOM  434SS  FOR  SALE. 

I  want  to  sell  my  stallion  Chestnut 
Tom  2:15,  as  I  am  now  engaged  in  busi- 
ness and  cannot  give  him  my  attention. 
He  is  by  Nutwood  Wilkes  2:16^,  sire  of 
John  A.  McKerron  2:04*4,  the  fastest 
trotting  stallion  in  America,  and  of 
Copa  de  Oro  2:013,4,  the  fastest  pacing 
heat  winner  of  1909.  His  dam,  Zeta 
Carter,  is  by  Director  2:17,  and  his 
grandam  Lida  W.  2:18*4  is  by  Nut- 
wood 2:lS?i,  and  is  the  dam  of  four  in 
the  list.  Chestnut  Tom  is  the  sire  of 
Louise  Carter,  three-year-old  record 
2:24,  the  only  one  of  his  get  ever 
trained.  Chestnut  Tom  was  foaled  in 
1S9S,  is  a  very  strong  and  vigorous 
horse,  and  will  be  a  sure  sire  of  speed 
if    given    an    opportunity. 

For  price  and  further  particulars,  ad- 
dress GEO.    T.    ALGEO, 
3S04  Piedmont  Avenue.  Oakland,  Cal. 

FOR    SALE. 

Roan  gelding,  trotter,  four  years  old, 
15.3,  sired  by  Antrim,  first  dam  Myrtle, 
second  dam  India,  third  dam  Kate  Ben- 
jamin, fourth  dam  Rose  by  Rattler. 
Trained  10  weeks  last  spring,  trotted  a 
mile  in  2:17^,  last  half  in  1:04%,  last 
quarter  in  32  seconds.  A  sure  2:10 
trotter  for   next  year. 

Bay  filly,  black  points,  five  years  old, 
15.2.  Natural  pacer.  Sired  by  Antrim, 
sire  of  Anzella  2:06%,  first  dam  Daisie 
Ronan,  second  dam  Black  Midget,  third 
dam  Morg.  Was  worked  10  weeks  last 
spring;  she  paced  a  mile  in  2:15%,  last 
half  in  1:03%,  last  quarter  in  30%  sec- 
onds. 

Both  these  horses  are  good  gaited, 
level  headed  and  game,  "wear  nothing 
but  the  harness,  and  absolutely  sound. 
If  you  want  green  racing  material,  these 
can  show  you  speed  at  any  time. 
J.  JOHNSTON, 
1420  Df-erinff  Avenne,  Melrose,  Cal. 


FOR  SALE 

Nearest  2:22^ 

Sire  of 
Highfly      2:0  4  V,      Alone      2:09k, 
Trueheart  2:19^,  Joe  Gans  2:19^, 
Just  It  (3-year-old)  2:19^, 

and  brother  to  John  A.  McKerron  2:04>2.  second 
fastest  stallion  in  the  world. 

Nearest  is  15%  hands  high,  weight  1200  pounds. 
This  horse  is  a  sure  foal  getter  and  is  in  splendid 
condition. 

Address.  MRS.  S.  V.  BARSTOW, 

1042  Alameda  Ave.,  San  Jose.  Cal. 


Veterinary 
Dentistry 

Ira  Barker  Dalziel 

Every  facility  to  give  the  best  of  profes- 
sional services  to  all  cases  of  veterinary 
dentistry.  Complicated  cases  treated  suc- 
cessfully. Calls  from  out  of  town  promptly 
responded  to. 

The  best  work  at  reasonable  prices 
IRA  BARKER  DALZIEL. 

620  Octtvli  8t.,  between  Fulton  and  Grove. 
Phone  Special  2074.  San  Francisco,  Cal. 

GLIDE    BROTHERS 

Successors  to  J.  H.  Glide  &  Sons. 

Sole  Proprietors  of  the 

FAMOUS    BLACOW-ROBERTS-CLIDE 

FRENCH  MERINO  SHEEP. 

Glide  Grade— 7-8  French  and  1-S  Spanish  Merino 
—Thoroughbred  Shropshire  Rams- 
Rams  for  sale  at  all  times. 
P.  O.  Bos  215.    Telephone  and  telegraph. 
Dixon,  Cal.  Address.  Dixon,  Cal. 


PEDIGREED  FOX  HOUNDS. 

All  guaranteed,  broke  dogs  and  duds.  400  red 
fox  cubs.    Price  list. 

J.  D.  STODGHILL,  ShelDwiUe  Ky. 

GOOD  FISHING 

and  pleasure  boating  on  the  Mann  snore  at 
Tiburon  and  vicinity.  Fishing  Taciue  10  let  and 
Bait  always  on  hand.  First-class  buats  at  reas- 
onable prices. 

San  Francisco  Boat  House, 

Capt.  F.  Wm.  Ehrke.  Prop.,  Tiburon.  Cal. 
Good  ferry  service  from  foot  of  Market  St.. 


Blake,  Moffit  &  Towne 

Dealers  in  PAPER 

1400-1450  4th  St.,  San  Francisco.  Cal. 

Blake.  Mofflt  t£  Towne.  Los  ABjreies. 
Blake.  McFall  &  Co.,  Portland,  ore. 

CALIFORNIA 

PHOTO    ENGRAVING    COMPANY, 

High-Class  Art  in 

HALFTONES   AND   LINE  ENGRAVING 

Artistic  Designing 

141  Valencia  St.,  San  Francisco 

RUBEROID     ROOFING. 

Weather  Proof.  Acid  Proof.  Fire  ttesasong. 

BONESTELL  &  CO. 

118  to    124   First   St.,    San    Francisco.    Cal. 


"EOTAL  HBSIOS" 


Original  Egyptian" 


You  Can't  Cut  Oat 


A  BOG  SPATLV,  PUTT  or 

THOEOCGHPIS,  but 


a^SOkbjne 


will  clean  them  off  permanently,  and 
yon  work  the  horse  same  time.  Does 
not  blister  or  remove  the  hair.  Will 
tell  yon  more  if  yon  write.  $2,00  per 
bottle  at  d'lers  or  deliy'd-Book  4Dfree. 
ABSORBINE,  JR.,  for  manfeini. 
SI  bottle.  Rednces  Varicose  Veins, Var- 
icocele, Hydrocele,  Ruptured  Muscles  or  Liga* 
menta.  Enlarged  Glanda.  Allays  pain  Qnickly. 
W.  F.  YOUNG,  P.  D.  F.,  54  Temple  St,  Springfield,  Mass. 
for  Sale  bv — Langley  &  Michaels,  San  Fran- 
cisco, Cal.:  "Woodward,  Clark  &  Co.,  Portland, 
Ore.;  F-  W.  Braun  Co.,  Los  Angeles,  Cal.; 
Western  Wnosesale  Drug  Co.,  Los  Angeles, 
Cal. ;  Kirk,  Geary  &  Co.,  Sacramento,  Cal. ; 
Pacific  Drug  Co.,  Seattle,  Wash,;  Spokane 
Drug  Co.,  Spokane,  Wash. 


Saturday,  January  S,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


California    Breeders    Association 

Canfield  -  Clark  Stakes  No.  1 

To  be  raced  under  the  auspices  of  the  California  Breeders  Association 
for  foals  of  1908  to  be  raced  as  2-year-olds  in  1910. 

Entries  to  close  February  1,  '10. 

$  1 000  Guaranteed  Purse  for  Trotters 


ENTRANCE  AND  PAYMENTS. 


Feb.  1,  '10,  $10;  June  1,  MO,  $15;  final  payment,  $25,  ten  days  before  the 
meeting  begins  at  which  the  race  is  to  be  trotted.  Nothing  additional  from 
money  winners. 


CONDITIONS. 


Mile  heats,  2  in  3.  Distance,  150  yards.  Entry  must  be  accompanied  by 
entrance    fee. 

Nominators  liable  only  for  amounts  paid  in.  Failure  to  make  any  payment 
forfeits    all    previous    payments. 

Right  reserved  to  declare  off  or  reopen  these  stakes  in  case  the  number  of 
entries  received  is  not  satisfactory. 

Money  divided  50,  25,  15  and  10  per  cent. 

"Write    for    entry    blanks    and    further    information    to 


C.   A.   CAXFIELD,  President. 


WS.    L.   JAMES,    Secretary, 
West   17th   St.,    Los   Angeles,    Cal. 


Zolock  2:052 R'8  "* 


Terms: 
$50. 


0^4 
1^4 

liH 


McKinney's  Fastest    Entire  Son 


34471. 


SrBE  OF 

Sherlock  Holmes2 :06        R.  Ambush 

Delilah 2:06M     Velox     -     - 

Bystander 2:0~H     Boton  de  Oro  2:1 

Josephine 2:07>£     He  O.  D. 

etc..  etc. 

By  McKinney  2:llJ4.  dam.  the  great  brood 
mare.  Gazelle  2:11%. 

Will  make  a  short  season,  Dee.  1st  to  April  1st,  at 

SAN  JOSE  DRIVING  PARK,  SAN  JOSE,  CAL. 

Monterey  Road. 
Address.  N.  S.  YOUNG.  San  Jose 


ZOMBRO  2:11, 


The  Great  Sire  of  Trotters, 


Will  be  in  the  stud    at 


Los  Angeles  until  April  1, 1910 

TERMS:  $100  to  insure.     Money  refunded  if  mare  proves  not  in  foal. 

ZOMBRO  has  14  new  standard  performers  for  1909,  12  new  ones  in  2:20,  7  in 
2:15  and  2  in  2:10.  Ten  of  his  get  reduced  their  records  in  1909.  He  now  has  59 
standard  performers,  of  which  39  have  records  of  2:20  or  better.  22  have  records 
of  2:15  or  better,  and  9  have  records  of  2:10  or  better.  No  other  horse  living1  ever 
made  such  a  showing  except  Zombro's  sire,  McKinney.  Get  a  Zombro  while  you 
have   the   opportunity.     Address  GEO.   T.   BECKERS, 

3727  South  Figueroa  St.,  Los  Angeles,  Cal. 


PALITE  45062 


A  Sire  of  Early  Speed. 


>il*P    Nlltwnftfl   Wilkp*   J'\&^    sireof  Copa  de  Oro  2:01%  John  A.McKerron  2:04%.  etc..  and 
OIIC,  11UIYYUUU    ffllnCo  4.1U2,  dams  of  San  Francisco  2  -.01%,  Mona  Wilkes  2:03%  etc. 

Ham    Palita    (1}    ?'lh    dam  of  2  in  list:  second  dam  Elsie,  dam  of  5;third  dam  Elaine  2:20, 
isaiu,  rama   yt,  j    a.iu,  dam  of  4;  fourth  dam  Green  Mountain  Maid,  dam  of  9. 

PALITE  is  the  sire  of  the  2-year-old  stake  winner  Pal  2:17%  and  of  the  3-year-old  tills"  Com- 
plete, second  to  the  Occident  Stake  winner  El  Volante  in  2:13%  and  timed  separately  in  2:14%.  Pa- 
lite  is  one  of  the  best  bred  stallions  of  the  Wilkes-Electioneer  cross  living'.  His  colts  are  all  trotters, 
good  gaited  and  determined. 

He  will  make  the  season  of  1910  at  the  ranch  of  the  undersigned  at 

OIXON,  CAL.    Terms:  $40  for  the  Season  $Si2SSSS^£l8fS£*B*"  at  my 

Good  pasturage  at  82.50  per  month  and  best  of  care  taken  of  mares,  but  no  responsibility  as- 
sumed for  accidents  or  escapes. 

For  further  particulars  address 

E.  D.  DUDLEY,  tOwner),  Dixon,  Cal. 

Pedigrees  Tabulated 

(Typewritten,  Suitable  for  Framing.) 

Stallion   Folders 

with  picture  of  the  horse  and  terms  on  first  page;  complete 
tabulated  pedigree  on  the  two  inside  pages  and  description  on 
back  page. 

Stallion  Cards 

Two  sides,  size  3J£  x  6J£,  to  fit  esvelope. 

Stallion  Cards  for  Posting 

Size,  one-half  sheet,  14x22;  size,  one-third  sheet,  11  s  14. 


STALLION  SERVICE  BOOKS,  $1. 


It  Pays  to  Advertise  Your  Horse! 

Address,  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN, 

366  Pacific  Bldg.,  San  Francisco 


California  Breeders  Association 

Canfield  -  Clark  Stakes  No.  2 

To  be  raced  under  the  auspices  of  the  California  Breeders  Association 
for  foals  of  1909  to  be  raced  as  2-year-olds  in  1911. 

Entries  to  close  February  1,  '10. 

$  1 0OO  Guaranteed  Purse  for  Trotters 

ENTRANCE  AND  PAYMENTS. 

Feb.  1,  '10,  $5;  Nov.  1,  MO,  $10;  April  1,  '11,  $10;  final  payment,  $25, 

ten  days  before  the  meeting  begins  at  which  the  race  is  to  be  trotted.     Noth- 
ing additional  from  money  winners. 


CONDITIONS. 


Mile  heats,  2  in  3.  Distance,  150  yards.  Entry  must  be  accompanied  by 
entrance  fee. 

Nominators  liable  -only  for  amounts  paid  in.  Failure  to  make  any  payment 
forfeits    all    previous    payments. 

Right  reserved  to  declare  off  or  reopen  this  stake  in  case  the  number  of 
entries  received  is  not  satisfactory. 

Money  divided  50,  25,  15  and  10  per  cent. 

Write    for   entry   blank   and   further    information    to 


C.   A.   CANFIELD.  President. 


WM.    L.   JAMES,    Secretary, 
317  West   17th    St.,   Los  Angeles,   Cal. 


The  Stallion  Number 


— OF  THE- 


BREEDER    AND   SPORTSMAN 


Will  be  Issued  Feb.  26,'10 


It  will  have  a  handsome  cover  in  colors,  contain    many  illustrations    and  be  re- 
plete with  matter  interesting  to  breeders  and  horsemen. 

IF  YOU   OWN   A  STALLION 

don't  fail  to  advertise  him  in  this  number,  as  an  advertisement  in  this  issue  will 
reach  every  owner  of  a  good  mare  on  this  coast,  besides  having  an  extensive  circula- 
tion throughout  the  United  States,  Australia  and  the  Hawaiian  Islands. 

IF  YOU   OWN   A   MARE 

you  will  find  this  number  interesting  and  valuable,  as  it  will  contain  the  stallion  an- 
nouncements, giving  particulars  as  to  description,  pedigree,  terms,  etc. ,  of  all  the 
best  stallions  on  the  coast,  and  from  these  announcements  you  can  decide  on  what 
stallion  will  nick  best  with  your  mare. 

EVERY  ONE   INTERESTED   IN   HARNESS   HORSES 

will  be  interested  in  reading  this  number,  as  it  will  contain  statistics,  news,  and 
articles  that  will  make  it  entertaining  reading  and  valuable  to  preserve  as  a  work  of 
reference. 

AS  AN   ADVERTISING    MEDIUM 

not  only  for  stallions,  but  for  general  advertisers  who  wish  to  reach  the  Horsemen, 
Horse  Breeders,  Farmers  and  those  who  are  interested  in  Field  Sports,  it  will  be 
particularly  valuable. 

OWNERS   OF  STALLIONS 

who  wish  illustrations  of  their  horses  to  appear  in  this  issue  should  have  photo- 
graphs prepared  without  delay  and  send  in  their  orders  for  space.  A  specially  low- 
price  has  been  decided  on  for  advertising  in  this  issue,  placing  it  within  the  reach  of 
all.     Write  for  price  and  particulars  to 

BREEDER    AND    SPORTSMAN. 

San  Francisco 


Take  the  Breeder  and  Sportsman. 


14 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  January  8,  1910. 


/  Mr.  Woolfolk  Henderson,  of  Lexington,  Ky.,  who  has  made  an  unprecedented  record  during  the  year  1909,  shot  at  Houston,  Texas, 

/  December  20-22,  with  the  following  results: 

800  x  825.        Longest  Run,  Unfinished,    .    252  Straight.        High  Gun,  Last  Day,    .    274  x  275 


A  Whirlwind   Finish! 


High  Amateur  Average, 


At  this  shoot  Mr.  Henderson  used  the  same  load  in 


PETERS  SHELLS 


that  he  has  shot  throughout  the  year. 


His  scores  are  an  eloquent  witness  to   the  shooting  efficiency  of  these  goods.    See  a  little  later 
advertisement  for  full  particulars. 


THE  PETERS  CARTRIDGE  COMPANY,   CINCINNATI,   0. 


New  York:    98   Chambers    St.,  T.  H.  Keller,   Mgr. 

San  Francisco:    608-612  Howard   St.,  J.   S.  French,   Mgr. 

New   Orleans:    321  Magazine  St.,  J.  W.  Osborne,  Mgr. 


XX\S%XSS£XXSS&SSSS\SSXX$$SX$S^^ 


DISTILLED 


ifernloc 

\jj "NAME  REGiSHRED-  ^^^ -PATENTED,  APRIL  2HT  1908- 


EXTRACT 


"D«aftf>y."  5/u  Tmiiw 


Largest  money  winner  in  the  world  outside  of  Grand  Circuit 


DAYBREAK 


"It's  a  great  body 

wash  and  liniment. 

T.  F.  McGuire." 


"I  think  it  a  per- 
fect leg  wash  and  lo- 
tion. 

E.  F.  Geeks." 


FERNLOC  is  Nature's  Greatest  Body  Wash  and  Liniment. 
Contains  20  per  cent.  Grain  Alcohol. 


It  always 

Increases  Speed,  Stimulates 
and  Strengthens,  Producing 
Staying  Qualities. 


It  always 

Induces  a  Healthy  Circulation. 
Prevents  Congestion,  Chills  and 
Colds. 


It  always  removes  Soreness.  Rheumatism,  Inflammation  and  Stiffness  from  muscles 
and  tendons. 


FERNLOC  does  not  Stain  or  Blister.    It  produces  a  Smooth.  Healthy.  Skin  and  Hair. 
"YOU  CANNOT  USE  IT  WRONG." 


One  Gal.  Jugs.  $3.       Five  Gal.  Jugs.  $10.       Half  Barrel  and  Barrels.  $1.50  per  Gal. 
Ask  for  books  and  circulars  giving  full  information  and  directions. 


DEALERS    WHO    SKT,I,    FERNLOC. 

J.   G.   Read   &   Bros Ogden,   Utah 

Jenkins    &   Bro Salt    Lake    City,   Utah 

E.    H.    Irish     Butte,    Mont. 

O.    R.    Nestos     Spokane,    Wash. 

Hoska  Harness  Co Tacoma,  Wash. 

T.    M.    Henderson    Seattle,  Wash. 

Keller  Harness  Co Portland,  Ore. 

M.  H.  Harris  Saddlery  Co Marysville,  Cal. 

R.    Grant    Potter    Sacramento,    Cal. 

W.    E.   Detels    Pleasanton,    Cal. 

J.    A.    Lewis    Denver,    Colo. 

W.   J.    Kenney    San   Francisco,  Cal. 

Manufactured  by 

THE  FORESTINE  COMPANY, 

Williamsport,  Pa. 


OVERLAND 
LIMITED 


CROSSES 

HIGH  SIERRA 
GREAT  SALT  LAKE 

by  daylight 

Chicago  in  3  Days 

Electric  lighted — Fast  Flying  Cross-Coun- 
try Train — Luxuriously  Equipped.  Pull- 
man Drawing  Room,  Stateroom,  Vesti- 
buled  Sleeping  Cars. 

Careful  and  attentive  dining  service. 
Parlor  Observation  Car  with  Library  and 
Cafe,  Ladies'  Reading  Room,  Gentle- 
men's Smoking  Room. 

Daily  News  Bulletins,  Latest  Papers  and 
Magazines. 

SOUTHERN  PACIFIC 


KENDALL'S  SPAVIN 

CUREX 


The  Remedy  You 
Can  Depend  Upon 

No  other  preparation  has  done  as  much 
for  the  horse  and  horsemen.  Kendall's 
has  saved  millions  of  dollars  in  horse 
values  for  thousands  of  owners  during  the 
past  40  years.  It  is  the  quick,  sure,  safe, 
dependable  remedy  for 

Spavin,  Ringbone,  Curb, 

Splint,  Swellings,  Cuts, 

Sprains,  Bruises,  all  Lameness 


$1  a  Bottle — May  Save  Hundreds 


CURES  SPAVINS,  CURBS,  SPRAINS, 
MAKES  CHEAP  HORSES  VALUABLE 

Galien,  Mich.,  Jan.  6, 1909. 
Dr.  B.J.  Kendall  Co. 
Dear  Sirs:  I  hesitate  no  longer  in  buying 
horses  with  Spavins  or  Curbs,  in  fact  with  blemishes  of 
any  kind,  for  I  know  what  your  medicine  will  do.  I  always 
make  a  handsome  profit  buying:  such  horses  cheaply,  cure 
them  up  with  your  medicine,  and  sell  them  for  a  grand 
price.     Your  medicine  can't  be  beaten. 

Respectfully  yours.        JOS.  HAAS.  (R.  R.  No.  2) 


WONDERFUL  FOR  MAN  AND  BEAST 

1317A  Kentucky  Ave.,  St.  Louis,  Mo.,  Apr.  23, 1909. 
Dr.  B.  J.  Kendall  Co..  Enosburg  Falls,  Vt. 

Dear  Sirs:  In  regard  to  your  Spavin  Cure.  I  must  say 
that  it  is  one  of  Vie  best  medicines  tltat  was  ever  put  on  the 
market  for  sale.  /  have  been  -using  it  for  the  last  three  years 
in  my  stable,  and  find  it  one  of  the  best  I  ever  tried  for  every 
kind  of  lameness  or  sore.  It  is  a  wonderful  remedy  for  man 
or  beast.  I  advertise  your  remedy  every  time  1  have  a 
chance,  because  I  know  what  it  will  do. 

Yours  truly,  HUGO  KING. 


ALSO  FAMOUS  AS  A  FAMILY  REMEDY 

Accidents  will  happen  and  the  greatest  "First  aid  to  the  injured"  is  the  old  standby,  Kendall's  Liniment.  Sold  by 
druggists  everywhere  at  $1  a  bottle,  6  for  $5.  Prepare  today  for  the  emergency  of  tomorrow.  Stop  at  the  drug- 
gist's and  be  sure  you  get  Kendall's.    Ask  for  a  copy  of  "A  Treatise  on  the  Horse  and  His  Diseases,"  or  write  direct  to 


DR.  B.  J.  KENDALL  COMPANY, 


ENOSBURG  FALLS,  VT. 


ADVERTISE  in  the  Breeder  and  Sportsman! 


Saturday,  January  8,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


GOLCHER  BROS. 

(Formerly  of  Clabroiish.Golcher  &  Co.) 


Fine  Fishing  Tackle,  Guns,  Sporting  and  Outing  Goods 

phon. T.mpor.ry  1883.  5I0  Market  St.,  San  Francisco 


MANUFACTURERS 

m  OUTFITTERS  , 

FOR  THE        | 

SPORTSMAN 
CAMPER1™ 
ATHIETE. 


'  48-S2  GEARY  ST. 
SAN  FRANCISCO,  CAL. 


EQUIPMENT 
,  «? APPARATUS 

I  FOR 

EVERY  NEED. 


PHOTOGRAPHIC 
SUPPLIES. 


PHIL.    B.    BEKEART    CO., 

SOLE  PACIFIC  COAST  BRANCH 


No  Stock  Carried. 

Goods  Sold. to  the  Trade  Only 


For  various  manufacturers  of  Fire  Arms,  Sporting  Goods, 
and  Fishing  Tackle. 

San  Francisco,  Cal. 


QBolt 


£2Bf  Qgiece 


Our  new  3-Bolt,  3-Pieee  1909  Model  Gun  has  the  simplest  and  fastest  lock  ever 
put  in  a  gun.  Some  makers  claim  a  three-piece  lock,  hut  do  not  show  or  count  the 
mam  spring— now,  we  both  show  and  count  the  main  spring-^see  cut  above 
Please  note  we  have  cut  out  all  cocking  bars,  levers  and  push  rods  and  hook  right 
on  to  the  toe  of  the  hammer.  This  not  only  makes  a  lock  with  large  strong  parts 
but  a  lock  that  works  as  smooth  as  oil. 

We  use  an  unbreakable  coil  top  lever  spring,  also  a  coil  main  spring  which 
acts  directly  on  the  hammer,  and  a  horizontal  sear,  which  makes  a  very  fast  lock 
with  a  quick,  clean,  sharp  and  snappy  pull. 

Send  for  art  Catalog  and  special  prices,  IS  grades.  $l7.7-rt  net  to  $300  list 
Pac.  Coast  Branch— Phil.  B.  Bekeart  Co.,  717  Market  St..  San  Francisco 
ITHACA  GUN  CO.  Dept.  15,  Ithaca,  N.  Y. 


75  PER  CENT 


OF  ALL  HORSE  OWNERS 

AND   TRAINERS 


USE   AND    RECOMMEND 


CAMPBELL'S    HORSE    FOOT    REMEDY 


-SOLD    BY- 


Sol.  Deutsch San  Francisco,  Cal. 

Pierce   Cotier  Co Los  Angeles,  Cal. 

R.    Grant    Potter    Sacramento,  Cal. 

Miller  &  Patterson San  Diego,  Cal. 

J.    G.   Read  *  Bro Ogden,   Utah 

E.  H.  Irish    Butte,  Mont. 

A.  A.  Kraft  Co Spokane,  Wash. 

Tli os.  M.  Hendersoo Seattle,  Wash. 

C.  Rodder Stockton,  Cal. 

Wm.  E.  Detels Pleasanton,  Cal. 

V.  Koch    . San  Jose,  Cal. 

Keystone  Bros.  .....  San  Francisco,  Cal. 

Fred    Reedy Fresno,    Cal, 

Jno.     McKerron San  Francisco,  Cal. 

Jos.    McTIgne San  Francisco,  Cal. 

Bryilon    Bros I, o*    Angeles,  Cal. 


Guaranteed  uuder  the  Food  and  Drugs 

H-t.June  30,  I'.iUH.      Serial    Number   1219. 


JAS.  B.  CAMPBELL  &  CO.,  Manufacturers,         418  W.  Madison  Street,  Chicago. 

ROSS    McMAHON 


Awning    and    Tent   Co. 

Camp  Furniture,  Awninga,  Hammocks  and  Covers  in  stock  and  to  order. 
Flags  and  Banners. 


Phone  Kearny  2030. 


403  Battery  St.,  San  Francisco,  Cal. 


The  New  York  Athletic  Club's  Ama- 
teur Championship  High  Averages 
for  the  Tournament 


December  8th,  9th. 


L.  S.  German  . 
Geo.  L.  Lyon  . 
F.  S.  Hodgman 
Chas.  Newcomb 
Chas.  Mink     .     . 


192  out  of  200—96  per  cent. 
188  out  of  200—94  per  cent. 
187  out  of  200—93^  percent 
187  out  of  200— 93^  percent 
186  out  of  200—93  per  cent. 


All  the  above  gentlemen  used 

DUPONT 

SPORTING    POWDERS 

Wherever  shooting  is  difficult  requiring  a  load  which  holds  its  patterns 
and  which  gives  to  the  sportsman  a  feeling  of  reliance,  you  will  find  the  high 
average  winners  shooting 


DUPONT 


SPORTING   POWDERS 


The  Regular  and  Reliable  Brands. 


AN  UNPARALLELED  RECORD  IN  SHOOTING  HISTORY  MADE  BY  THE  PARKER  GUN. 

At  Chicago,  the  week  beginning  June  21,  Mr.  Frank  Fisher  won  the  Preliminary  Handicap  from 
the  18  yard  mark,  shooting  at  ten  doubles  and  eighty  singles— score,  94. 

Mr.  Fred  Shattuek  won  the  Grand  American  Handicap  from  the  18  yard  mark — score,  96,  and  20 
straight  in  the  shoot-off. 

Mr.  Fred  Gilbert  again  won  the  Professional  Championship  with  a  score  of  193  out  of  200,  which 
included  40  doubles,  of  which  he  broke  37,  making  his  second  consecutive  winning  of  this  classic 
event,  and  the  fourth  consecutive  winning  for  the  PARKER  GUN. 

THE  PARKER  GUN  also  won  the  High  General  Average  for  the  entire  tournament,  thus  winning 
about  all  there  was  in  sight. 

PARKER     BROS.,   MERIDEN,   CONN.       (Oldestdn  Builders  in  America.; 
New  York  Salesrooms,  32  Warren  St. 


Quums  Ointment 


Tro^i 


Villi  Make  A  Horse  Over; 

I  will  put  soimd  legs  under  him  and 
will  save  him  from  the  cheap  hawker  and  trader.    It  is  the  1 
standard  cure  for  Spavins,  Curbs,  Splints,  Windpuffs  and  all 
the  various  lumps  and  bunches  of  like  kind.  Keep  it  always  on 
hand  and  you  will  be  prepared  when  trouble  comes.    Leading 
horsemen  everywhere  know  it  and  use  it. 

Mr.  S.  H.  Clark,  Fredonla.  N.  T.,  writes:  "The  bottle  of 
QuInn'B  Ointment  purchased  from  you  about  two  years  ago 
removed  a  curb  and  thoroughpin  and  did  it  for  good.  My 
horse's  leg  is  as  smooth  as  ever." 

|  Price  $1.00  per  bottle.    Sold  by  all  druggists  or  sent  by  mail" 
Write  for  circulars,  testimonials,  etc. 

W.B.   EDDY  A   COMPANY,    WHITEHALL,  N. 


Subscribe  for  the  Breeder  and  Sportsman. 


16 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  January  8,  1910. 


Fine 
Harness 


The  Best  Horse  Boots 


CVXSXWVVSWVH  XXXXXXXXXJOCVeXVSXXSSVXXXSSMKXVKSKSX^  **XS^*XXXXXXSe30SSSX3«XS«36XXX3«X3SX3^^ 


UMC 


Shoot  the  Shells  With  Steel 


Protection  Around  the  Smokeless  Powder. 


You  get  that  protection  in  U.  M.  C.  Arrow  and  Nitro  Club  brands  which  are  the  only  sheila  made  in  America  lined  with  steel.    Yet  you  pay 
no  more  than  you  do  for  the  unlined  makes. 

It  will  pay  you  to  buy  your  shells  carefully,  for  the  Steel  Lining  does  several  very  important  things:     It  keeps  out  the  moisture,  protects  the 
gun  and  the  shooter  because  it  makes  the  shell  stronger  and  safer,  and  improves  the  shooting  in  every  way. 

1909  U.  M.  C.  Came  Laws  &  Guide   Directory  Free. 
THE  UNION  METALLIC  CARTRIDGE  CO.,  Bridgeport,  Conn.  Agency,  315   Broadway,  New  York  City. 

~      WINCHESTER      !®~ 

Guns  and  Ammunition. 


a 


THEY    NEVER    FAILED     ME. 


99 


-HARRY  WHITNEY 


From  the  frozen  north  as  well  as  from  sunny  Africa  comes  more  enduring  praise  for  the  entire  reliability  of  Winchester 
Guns  and  Ammunition — the  Red  W  Brand.  Harry  Whitney,  who  recently  returned  from  the  Arctic,  where  he  spent 
fourteen  months  and  hunted  farther  North  and  achieved  greatei  success  than  any  sportsman  ever  did  before,  wisely 
pinned  his  faith  to  the  Red  W  combination.     He  says  of  it: 

"I  used  two  Winchesters:    A  Model  '95  .30-40  and  a  .22  Automatic   and   Winchester   Cartridges   with    both. 
Neither  the   extreme   cold    nor  rough  handling    affected    their    working    or    accuracy.    They  never  failed   me." 

THE     EQUIPMENT    OF    MEN    OF    ACHIEVEMENT. 


In  the  Marsh  or  Field 

Selby  Loads 

Get  the  Limit  Bags. 
Ask  the  Shooter  Who    KNOWS! 


v 


SELBY    SMELTING    &    LEAD    CO., 


San   Francisco,   Cal. 


VOLUME  LVI.  No.  3. 


SAN  FRANCISCO,  SATURDAY,  JANUARY  15,  1910. 


Subscription — $3.00  Per  Year. 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  January   15,   1910. 


DISTILLED 


J*crnloc 
NAME  REGISHRED-/;^^^llif§S%fek-PATENTED,  APRIL  21  ?!  190S- 


EXTRACT 


m 

-    tfif  i  IT' 
.     JO     « 

'        "-   "          1 

- 

WF- 

. 

"t>«SRtM^ 

X>n  Twnmc  I 

Largest  money  winner  in  the  world  outside  of  Grand  Circuit 


DAYBREAK 


"It's  a  great  body 

wash  and   liniment. 

T.  F.  McGuike." 


"I  think  it  a  per- 
fect leg  wash  and  lo- 
tion. 

E.  F.  Geers." 


FERNLOC  is  Nature's  Greatest  Body  Wash  and  Liniment. 
Contains  20  per  cent.  Grain  Alcohol. 


It  always 

Increases  Speed,  Stimulates 
and  Strengthens,  Producing 
Staying  Qualities. 


It  always 

Induces  a  Healthy  Circulation. 
Prevents  Congestion,  Chills  and 
Colds. 


It  always  removes  Soreness,  Rheumatism,  Inflammation  and  Stiffness  from  muscles 
and  tendons. 


FERNLOC  does  not  Stain  or  Blister.    It  produces  a  Smooth,  Healthy,  Skin  and  Hair. 
"YOU  CANNOT  USE  IT  WRONG." 


One  Gal.  Jugs,  $3.       Five  Gal.  Jugs,  $10.       Half  Barrel  and  Barrels.  $1.50  per  Gal. 
'  Ask  for  books  and  circulars  giving  full  information  and  directions. 


PRATERS    "WHO    SKM.    FERNLOC. 

J.   G.   Read   &   Bros Ogrden,  Utah 

Jenkins    &   Bro Salt    Lake    City,   Utah 

E.    H.    Irish    Butte,    Mont. 

O.    R.    Nesto.s     Spokane,    Wash. 

Hoska  Harness  Co Tacoma,  Wash. 

T.    M.    Henderson    Seattle,   Wash. 

Keller  Harness   Co Portland,  Ore. 

M.  H.  Harris  Saddlery  Co Marysville,  Cal. 

R.    Grant    Potter    Sacramento,    Cal. 

W.    E.    Dot  els    Pleasnnton,    Cal. 

J.    A.    Lewis    Denver,    Colo. 

W.  J.   Kenney    San   Francisco,  Cal. 

Bo?  den  Bros Los  Angeles,  Cal. 

Lovett    Drug    Co PI'oenix,    Ariz. 

West  Texas    Saddle   Co El   Paso,  Texas 

Manufactured  by 

THE  F0REST1NE  COMPANY, 

Williamsport,  Pa. 


Every  Horse  Should  Be  Clipped  in  Season 

It  is  the  wise  thing  to  do  for  the  clipped  horse  not  only  is  easier  to  clean  and  looks  better,  but  clipping  does  much  to  make  him 
immune  from  coughs,  colds  and  the  usual  ills  that  come  to  a  horse  from  standing  in  a  coat  of  long,  wet  hair  after  any  hard 

exertion.     The  prespiration  evaporates  quickly  from  the  clipped  animal  and  leaves  him  dry.     On 

cold  days  a  blanket  when  he  stands  keeps  him  comfortable. 

The  Best  Clipping  Machine  the  World  has  ever  Seen  is  the 

Stewart  Ball  Bearing  Enclosed  Gear  Machine 

It  is  the  easiest  turning,  fastest  clipping  and  most  enduring  of  all  machines.  The  materials  in  it  are 
all  of  better  quality,  the  workmanship  is  superior.  All  file  hard  cut  steel  gears,  protected  from  dust 
and  dirt  and   running  constantly  in  oil.     It  couldn't  be  better  for  twice  the  money. 

Write  for  the  New  Catalog Send  Now 

CHICAGO  FLEXIBLE  SHAFT  COMPANY,  204  Ontario  Street,  CHIGAGO 


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Awarded  Gold  Medal  at  California  State  Fair,  1892.  Every  horse  owner 
who  values  his  stock  should  constantly  have  a  supply  of  it  on  hand.  It  improves 
and  keeps  stock  in  the  pink  of  condition.  Ask  your  grocers  or  dealers  for  it. 
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Saturday,  January  15,  1910.] 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


3 


^s^.ihe  WEEKLY  „*=*5f. 

BREEDER    AND    SPORTSMAN 

(Established  1882.) 

F.  W.  KELLEY,  Proprietor. 

Turf  and  Sporting  Authority  of  the  Pacific  Coaat. 
OFFICES:  363-365-366  PACIFIC    BUILDING, 

Cor.  of  Market  and  Fourth  Sts.,  San  Francisco. 
P.  O.  DRAWER  447. 

Entered  as  Second  Class  Matter  at  San  Francisco  Post-Office. 

Terms — One  Year,  $3;  Sis   Months,  $1.75;  Three  Months.  $1. 

STRICTLY  IN  ADVANCE. 

Money  should  be  sent  by  Postal  Order,  draft  or  registered  letter 
addressed  to  F.  W.  Kclley.  P.  0.  Drawer  447.  San  Francisco,  Calif. 

Communications  must  be  accompanied  by  the  writer's  name 
and  address,  not  necessarily  for  publication,  but  as  a  private 
guarantee  of  good  faith. 

THOSE  WHO  BUY  HORSES  NOW  from  which  to 
oreed  for  the  markets  of  the  future  cannot  get  in 
wrong  if  they  exercise  ordinary  business  judgment. 
Any  sensible  man  who  buys  trees  or  vines  to  plant, 
that  he  may  make  a  living  from  the  sale  of  the  fruit, 
always  buys  the  best  and  most  popular  varieties,  is 
careful  to  see  that  they  are  free  from  disease,  and 
then  carefully  cultivates  them  year  after  year.  Too 
many  men  who  enter  upon  the  breeding  of  horses 
buy  inferior  stock  to  start  with  and  then  fail  to  give 
it  even  ordinary  care.  The  signs  of  the  times  are 
that  good  horses  will  never  be  any  cheaper  in  this 
country  than  they  are  now,  and  that  means  a  profit- 
able business  to  those  who  breed  and  raise  that  kind. 
The  best  draft  horses  cannot  be  produced  from  grade 
sires  however,  and  the  best  trotters  will  not  come 
from  inferior  stallions  of  the  trotting  families. 
Breeders  who  will  select  mares  with  good  breeding, 
good  looks,  soundness,  natural  speed  and  gameness, 
and  will  then  breed  them  to  the  bust  stallions  they 
can  find  that  have  those  same  qualifications,  and 
will  generously  feed  and  care  for  the  colts  until  they 
are  yearlings  will  find  it  easy  to  dispose  of  them  at 
prices  that  will  pay  a  good  profit.  But  figs  cannot 
be  raised  from  thorns  or  grapes  from  thistles. 


THE  STATE  FAIR  FUTURITY  NO  2,  which  has 
a  guaranteed  value  of  $5000  is  advertised  to  close 
February  1st,  1910,  with  Secretary  J.  A.  Filcher  at 
Sacramento.  This  stake  should  secure  a  large  entry 
list.  It  is  for  the  produce  of  mares  covered  in  1909. 
There  will  be  four  races,  two  for  trotters  and  two 
for  pacers.  The  two-year-old  trotters  will  start  for  a 
stake  of  $600,  the  two-year-old  pacers  for  a  stake 
of  $400.  The  three-year-old  trotters  will  race  for 
$1400,  and  the  three-year-old  pacers  for  $1100.  There 
will  be  a  consolation  purse  in  each  of  the  four  events 
for  horses  that  start  and  get  no  money  in  them. 
These  consolation  purses  are  as  follows:  For  two- 
year-old  trotters  $350,  for  two-year-old  pacers  $250, 
for  three-year-old  trotters  $400,  for  three-year-old 
pacers  $350.  The  entrance  fee  to  this  $500  stake  is 
$2  to  nominate  the  mare  February  1st,  $5  July  1st, 
1910,  $5  December  1st,  1910,  $10  on  yearlings  Febru- 
ary 1st,  1911,  $10  on  two-year-olds  February  1st,  1912, 
and  $10  on  three-year-olds  February  1st,  1913.  Read 
all  the  conditions  in  the  advertisement  in  this  issue. 


AT  THE  OLD  GLORY  SALE  last  November  a 
three-year-old  filly  with  a  trotting  record  of  2:08% 
was  sold  for  $7000,  and  a  full  brother  to  her  was 
knocked  down  after  much  coaxing  for  the  munificent 
sum  of  $275.  These  two  horses  sold  on  merit.  The 
leading  buyers  of  the  country  were  present  at  the 
sale  and  there  was  spirited  bidding  on  the  filly  that 
had  done  something  to  make  her  worth  several 
thousand  dollars,  but  although  the  auctioneer  dwelt 
on  the  relationship  the  colt  bore  to  her,  $275  was 
all  the  buyer  thought  he  was  worth,  as  he  had  none 
of  the  speed  that  made  the  filly  valuable  and  his 
other  qualifications  were  ordinary.  The  day  is  past 
when  one  horse  can  be  sold  on  another's  reputation. . 
To  bring  the  high  dollar  he  must  have  high  qualifi- 
cations. Speed  will  bring  the  most  money,  good  looks 
come  next  and  breeding  next.  When  there  is.  an 
animal  that  has  all  three  of  these  attributes  then 
the  bidders  are  not  slow  in  running  his  price  up. 
Merit  tells  in  the  salesring  now-a-days  as  it  does 
everywhere. 

o 

GEN.  GATES,  the  stallion  whose  handsome  pro- 
portions are  shown  on  our  front  page  this  week,  is 
the  Morgan  horse  selected  by  the  United  States 
Government  to  head  the  farm  in  Vermont  where  it 
is    proposed    to    re-establish    the    Morgan    breed    of 


horses.  Gen.  Gates  is  a  full  brother  to  the  trotter 
Lord  Clinton  2:08%,  and  was  sired  by  Denning 
Allen,  a  grandson  of  Ethan  Allen.  His  dam  Sally 
Scott  was  by  the  thoroughbred  stallion  Revenue,  his 
second  dam  by  Copperbottom,  and  third  dam  by 
Stump  the  Dealer.  Gen.  Gates  is  a  black  horse  not 
over   15   hands. 

o 

MR.  FRED  GEORGE,  advertising  solicitor  for  the 
"Breeder  and  Sportsman's"  stallion  edition,  left  this 
week  for  a  trip  through  the  Sacramento  valley  in 
the  interests  of  this  journal.  He  will  visit  Suisun, 
Dixon,  Davis,  Woodland,  Marysville,  Chico,  Oroville, 
Sacramento,  Stockton  and  Pleasanton  while  on  this 
trip  and  will  try  to  interview  all  the  horse  breeders 
in  those  localities. 


OUR  LOS  ANGELES  LETTER. 


Los  Angeles,  Jan.   11,  1910. 

There  was  little  or  nothing  doing  at  Agricultural 
Park  last  week  on  account  of  the  cold  disagree- 
able weather.  Toward  the  end  it  moderated  and 
the  trainers  began  getting  ready  to  go  to  work  in 
earnest,  but  last  night  it  rained  and  the  track  of 
course  this  morning  was  only  fit  to  jog  on. 

There  was  a  special  meeting  of  the  Los  Angeles 
Driving  Club  held  last  evening  to  add  to  the  by- 
laws and  rules  covering  the  way  the  new  track 
should  be  run  and  the  plant  generally  be  conducted. 
These  are  to  be  laid  before  the  State  Board  and 
incorporated  in  the  lease  from  that  body.  The  rent 
is  to  be  $50  per  month,  and  the  State  retains  the- 
use  of  the  infield  for  a  parade  ground  for  the  na- 
tional guard  and  other  uses  that  do  not  conflict 
with  training  or  racing  of  horses.  This  agreement 
is  to  be  binding  for  the  term  of  ten  years. 

All  the  money  necessary  to  build  the  new  track, 
grand  stand  and  stables  has  been  subscribed  and 
as  soon  as  the  lease  is  signed  work  will  immediately 
begin,  certainly  not  later  than  the  middle  of  next 
month  and  possibly  before.  The  (horsemen  had 
hoped  that  the  present  track  would  be  left  until  the 
new  one  was  completed  but  this  is  impossible  as  the 
State  is  as  anxious  to  get  to  work  as  the  horsemen 
and  the  track  and  infield  will  be  immediately  torn 
up  in  order  that  the  buildings  contemplated  may  be 
begun  at  once. 

That  being  the  case  a  temporary  move  of  the 
horses  in  training  will  have  to  be  made  for  a  short 
time,  and  as  yet  it  is  not  decided  where  they  will 
go.  Geo.  Ford's  track  at  Santa  Ana  is  under  dis- 
cussion and  also  the  running  track  at  Santa  Anita. 
If  the  latter  can  be  secured  from  the  Baldwin  estate 
for  the  time  the  chances  are  the  horses  will  be 
moved  out  there  as  the  stabling  is  excellent  and 
the  footing  good,  and  it  is  easily  reached  from  the 
city  by  trolley  to  the  gates,  whereas  it  is  a  long 
distance  from  the  depot  to  the  Ford  track,  neces- 
sitating a  conveyance  of  some  kind. 

No  matter  what  the  inconvenience  is  for  the  time 
being  it  will  be  well  worth  putting  up  with  to  have 
the  new  layout  in  the  end,  for  it  will  be  one  of  the 
finest,  if  not  the  very  fienst  trotting  track  and 
ground  '  in  the  country  when  it  is  completed.  A 
commodious  grand  stand,  large  and  comfortable 
box  stalls,  and  private  barns,  cart  and  sulky  sheds 
and  good  fencing,  and  painted  once  every  two  years 
with  two  coats  of  standard  paint,  according  to  the 
lease,  will  insure  their  being  kept  in  order  and 
looking  fresh  and  clean.  The  whole  being  part 
of  the  magnificent  park  that  the  State  contemplates 
for  a  pleasure  ground  and  to  be  one  of  the  show 
places  of  this  city;  in  fact  it  will  only  be  separated 
from  the  park  proper  by  a  six-foot  wire  fence 
which  will  eventually  be  covered  with  vines  so  it 
will  look  like  a  thick  ledge.  The  grand  stand  will 
face  the  park  and  the  view  across  the  ground  to- 
ward the  city  and  with  the  back  ground  of  the 
mountains  will   be  superb. 

With  the  three  trotting  associations,  the  Los 
Angeles  Driving  Club,  the  Los  Angeles  Harness  Horse 
Association  and  the  California  Breeders'  Association, 
combined  and  an  annual  fair  added  there  will  be  a  re- 
vival of  the  horse  interest  here  that  will  enable  Los 
Angeles  to  give  not  only  as  good  a  race  meeting  as 
any  in  the  State,  but  as  good  as  in  any  State. 

By  catering  to  and  getting  all  classes  interested  in 
the  fair  proposition,  not  only  the  breeders  of  horses, 
but  cattle  and  sheep  men,  fruit  growers  and  auto- 
mobile people,  hotel  men  and  furniture  dealers,  deal- 
ers in  mining  machinery  and  farm  implements,  in  fact 
everybody  that  would  be  interested  in  exhibiting  their 
goods  at  an  annual  fair  will  soon  become  interested 
in  the  matinee  or  racing  end  of  it,  and  a  number  will 
unquestionably  buy  horses  to  matinee  themselves  or 
to  have  trained  to  take  part  in  the  annual  race  meet- 
ing. Then  matinees  can  be  given  by  the  club  with- 
out calling  upon  outsiders  to  furnish  all  kinds  of  side 
shows  to  attract  an  audience. 

The  entry  blanks  for  the  two  $1000  purses  for  two- 
year-olds  to  be  trotted  this  year  and  next  given  by 
Messrs.  Canfield  and  Clark  have  been  mailed  and  it 
is  to  be  hoped  a  liberal  entry  will  be  received.  The 
conditions  call  for  but  5  per  cent  of  the  purse  to 
start,  and  that  in  three  payments  and  nothing  de- 
ducted from  money  winners.  The  entries  close  on 
February  1st,  with  a  payment  of  $10  to  accompany 
the  nomination  for  this  year's  race  and  $5  to  be  en- 
closed with  the  entry  for  the  race  of  1911.  Should 
anyone  fail  to  receive  a  blank,  an  application  to  the 
secretary  of  the  California  Breeders'  Association  at 


317  West  Seventeenth  street,  Los  Angeles,  will  bring 
one  by  return  mail. 

Mr.  Geo.  L.  Warlow  of  Fresno  was  a  visitor  at  the 
track  this  morning,  the  guest  of  C.  A.  Canfield.  He 
is  only  waiting  for  an  entry  blank  to  make  four  nomi- 
nations in  the  Canfield-Clark  two-year-old  trots. 

W.  G.  Durfee  is  up  and  about  on  pleasant  days  and 
does  what  jogging  he  feels  able  to,  but  shows  the 
hard  siege  he  has  been  through. 

Margin  2:06%  is  as  big  and  fat  and  strong  as  she 
can  be.  I  saw  her  owner,  Mr.  Meyers,  jogging  her 
the  other  day  and  she  certainly  is  not  in  the  beauty 
class  at  that  gait.  No  one  on  earth  would  pick  her 
out  to  beat  a  bunch  of  2:30  horses,  but  the  minute 
she  turns  round  and  squares  away,  my!  what  a 
change  in  gait,  looks  and  everything.  She  then  looks 
a  trotter  all  over.  Still  she  is  a  great  deal  better  look- 
ing now  that  she  is  high  in  flesh  than  when  she  came 
here  last  fall  after  her  wonderful  campaign. 

The  Los  Angeles  Driving  Club  will  give  a  free  mati- 
nee on  Saturday,  the  15th,  and  one  with  admission 
charged  on  the  29th  of  this  month. 

Charlie  Thayer  is  jogging  his  good  looking  big 
black  colt  by  Six  Bells  every  day  to  a  white  cart  and 
the  contrast  shows  the  colt  off  to  good  advantage. 

Walter  Maben  worked  Red  McK.  a  mile  the  other 
day  in  2:21%  and  will  let  him  step  one  in  2:17  or  2:18 
this  week,  provided  the  track  ever  gets  good. 

Dr.  Wm.  Dodge  has  at  last  parted  with  his  old 
reliable  stand-by,  Lohengrin;  T.  M.  Clark,  the  new 
owner,  traded  quite  a  lot  of  real  estate  for  him.  That 
Lohengrin  still  has  his  Speed  was  demonstrated  on 
West  Adams  street  the  other  afternoon  when  he 
brushed  two  or  three  blocks  with  Mr.  Goldsmith's 
McKinney  mare  Sally  Lund;  both  pulled  a  double  load 
and  Charlie  Epps  said  it  was  the  prettiest  brush  he 
had  seen  for  many  a  day.  The  police  were  so  busy 
looking  at  air  ships  that  no  arrests  were  made.  Dr. 
Dodge  has  a  colt  by  Limonero  that  he  is  driving 
now  that  he  says  is  the  only  road  horse  on  earth. 

There  is  a  report  in  circulation  that  Maben  will  go 
East  next  summer  with  a  string,  including  El  Volante 
2:1314,  Canfield's  four-year-old  by  Zombro,  A.  B. 
Miller's  chestnut  m'are  by  Highland  C.  that  paced  a 
mile  for  Maben  in  2:07%  and  a  quarter  in  29%  sec- 
onds and  the  gray  gelding  Zomell  2:13%  by  Zombro, 
owned  by  the  same  gentleman.  Always  provided  they 
stay  good,  and  they  certainly  look  and  act  as  if 
they  would.  JAMES. 


PACIFIC    DISTRICT    BOARD    OF    APPEALS. 


A  meeting  of  the  Pacific  District  Board  of  Ap- 
peals of  the  National  Trotting  Association  was  held 
Wednesday  afternoon  at  two  o'clock.  There '  were 
present  at  the  meeting  Vice-President  E.  P.  Heald, 
Col.  J.  C.  Kirpatrick,  chairman,  and  Hon.  B.  P.  Rush, 
member  of  the  Pacific  District  Board  of  APPeals. 

The  first  case  presented  was  the  protest  hrought 
before  the  Board  by  J.  Twohig,  driver  of  the  mare 
Ollie  B.  Ollie  B.  was  fifth  in  the  2:30  class  trot  at 
the  Breeders'  metting  at  Salinas  last  August  and 
was  beaten  for  fourth  position  by  Ida  Millerton.  Mr. 
Twohig  claimed  that  Ida  Millerton  and  Rapidan  Dil- 
lon were  both  not  eligible  to  start  in  this  race  as 
they  had  been  trained  in  the  same  stable  within  ten 
daye  before  the  face  took  place.  Affidavits  were 
presented  by  Walte.r  Maben  claiming  that  Rapidan 
Dillon  was  not  in  his  stable  and  in  no  way  under 
his  control  either  directly  or  indirectly  from  the 
24th'  day  of  July,:  1909,  to  the  5th  day  of  Septem- 
ber, 1909,  that  when  Tie  drove  Rapidan  Dillon '  on 
the  31st  day  of  July,  1909,  at  Fresno  he  was  en- 
gaged the  same  as  any  other  driver  that  might  have 
been  engaged  to  have  driven  Rapidan  Dillon  in 
that  race,  and  that  he  further  had  nothing  to  do 
with  the  shipping'  of  that  horse  from  Fresno  to 
Salinas,  as  the  horse  had  been  turned  over  to 
Thomas  Hill  at  Los  Angeles  on  the  24th  day  of 
July  and  from  that  date  on  he  had  nothing  to  do 
with  the  training  or  control  of  the  horse.  Mr. 
Maberi's  affidavit  was  backed  up  by  affidavits  from 
J.  H.  Bohon,  the  owner  of  the  horse,  and  from 
Thomas  Hill  in  whose  charge  she  was  put.  On  the 
evidence  presented,  the  case  was  dismissed. 

The  appeal  from  the  action  of  the  judges  at  the 
Pacific  Coast  Trotting  Horse  Breeders'  Association's 
meeting  at  Chico,  1908,  in  fining  Homer  Rutherford 
and  Fred  E.  Ward  for  laying  up  heats  in  the  2:07 
pace  was  presented.  Two  of  the  judges  of  the  race 
were  present  at  the  meeting-  and  on-  the  testimony 
presented,   the    appeals    were   denied. 

Ail 'appeal  was  made  by  Mr.  Frank  H.  Burke  ask-, 
ing  for  remission  or  reduction  of  the  fine  imposed 
on  his  driver,  Mr.  P.  F.  Davey  by  the  starter  in  the 
2:13  class  trot  at  the  Salinas  meeting  of  the  Pacific 
Coast  Trotting  Horse  Breeders'  Association:  Mr. 
Davey  was  fined  $25  in  the  first  heat  of  that  trot 
for  scoring  ahead  of  the  pole  horse.  Mr.  Burke 
claimed  the  fine  was  excessive  and  five  times  as 
much  as  it  had  ever  been  given  any  driver  during 
the  last  twenty  years  for  this  offense  by  this  asso- 
ciation. Mr.  Burke  asked  that  the  fine  be  reduced, 
claiming  that  a  few  such  fines  would  soon  drive  men 
out  of  the  harness  horse  business.  Mr.  Burke  further 
claimed  that  the  fine  was  wrongfully  imposed  as 
there  is  no  rule  of  the  National  Trotting  Associa- 
tion allowing  the  starter  to  inflict  fines,  that  the 
judges  under  the  rules  are  the  only  ones  having  the 
right  to  fine.  Mr.  Burke's  appeal  was  denied. 
o 

Mr.  Henry  Ford  of  Porterville,  Cal.,  is  the  owner 
of  a  yearling  by  F.  E.  Perkins'  horse  Athamax  2:22% 
out  of  a  Silkwood  mare  that  is  one  of  the  beauties  of 
Southern  California  in  the  horse  line.  J.  H.  Williams 
of  Los  Angeles  will  break  and  train  this  colt,  for 
which  Mr.  Ford  refused  an  offer  of  $750. 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  January  15,  1910. 


FIRST  STANDARD  PERFORMERS  FOR  1910. 


HOW    PETER   THE   GREAT   WAS   TRAINED. 


Five    of   the    Get    of    Washington    McKinney    2:1714 
Make  Records  at  San  Jose,  Jan.  6th. 

To  Washington  McKinney  2:17%,  that  magnificent 
son  of  the  great  McKinney  2:11%  that  F.  J.  Kilpat- 
rick  of  this  city  sold  last  year  to  John  Donovan  of 
King  Hill  Farm,  St.  Joseph,  Missouri,  for  $10,000, 
must  be  credited  the  first  new  standard  performers 
of  1910.  Five  of  them  entered  the  standard  list  at 
the  new  San  Jose  Driving  Park  on  Thursday  of  last 
week  and  while  all  of  them  were  just  dropped  inside 
the  standard  mark,  the  performance  was  a  wonder- 
ful one  as  they  had  received  but  the  most  limited 
training  and  since  the  18th  of  December  practically 
no  workouts. 

It  was  a  great  disappointment  to  their  owner,  Mr. 
F.  J.  Kilpatrick,  that  he  was  unable  to  be  present 
and  see  his  trotters  take  these  records,  but  he  has 
been  confined  to  his  bed  in  the  Adler  sanitarium  in 
this  city  almost  the  entire  time  since  his  return  from 
New  York  early  in  December,  and  will  probably  not 
be  out  until  next  week.  It  was  first  arranged  to  hold 
a  meeting  and  mark  these  horses  on  Christmas  day, 
but  the  rains  interfered  and  after  postponing  the 
meeting  from  day  to  day  a  few  days  of  sunshine 
early  in  the  first  week  of  the  new  year  gave  prom- 
ise of  an  early  chance  to  hold  it,  and  on  Thursday 
trainer  Richard  Abies  made  the  effort.  He  had  a 
dozen  horses  in  his  string  that  he  wanted  to  give 
records  of  some  kind,  nearly  every  one  by  Wash- 
ington McKinney  and  to  give  five  of  these  green,  un- 
trained horses  miles  below  2:30  was  a  feat  to  be 
proud  of  under  the  circumstances.  The  five  that 
took  standard  records  were  the  following: 
Gerhard  McKinney,  bay  gelding,  foaled  1902. .   2:29% 

Dixie  McKinney,  brown  mare,  foaled  1902 2:29% 

Mary  McKinney,  bay  mare,  foaled  1904 2 :  29% 

Button  McKinney,  brown  gelding,  foaled  1906..  2:29% 
Billy  Barlow,  chestnut  gelding,  foaled  1905 2:29% 

All  of  the  above  are  trotters  and  by  Washington 
McKinney.  In  addition  to  these  the  eight-year-old 
bay  mare  Elma  S.  by  Nutwood  Wilkes  was  given  a 
trotting  record  of  2:26  and  the  six-year-old  mare 
Katie  Yandle  by  Stam  B.  was  given  a  trotting 
record  of  2:29%.  Both  these  mares,  with  others 
were  sent  to  the  Midwinter  Sale  on  Thursday  of 
this  week. 

In  addition  to  the  above  several  of  the  get  of 
Washington  McKinney  were  sent  to  beat  2:50  and 
took  records  as  follows:  Sam  McKinney,  pacer,  2:41; 
Manie  McKinney,  trotter,  2:47;  Juliet  McKinney, 
trotter,  2:48%,  Little  Jimmie,  trotter,  2:40. 

Two  races  were  held  for  $50  purses  during  the 
afternoon,  the  trotting  event  being  won  by  The 
Lord  Dillon  in  2:34,  and  the  mixed  trotting  and 
pacing  race  by  Little  Jimmy  in  2:40. 

The  Lord  Dillon  is  a  standard  and  registered 
horse,  sired  by  Sidney  Dillon,  dam  Roblet  2:12  by 
Robin,  second  dam  Eveline,  dam  of  six  standard 
performers  and  grandam  of  Sonoma  Girl  2:05%,  etc., 
by  Nutwood  600.  The  Lord  Dillon  was  purchased 
a  few  weeks  since  by  Mr.  Kilpatrick  from  Dr.  J.  J. 
Summerfield  of  Santa  Rosa.  The  horse  was  pur- 
chased for  Mr.  W.  E.  D.  Stockes,  owner  of  the 
famous  Patchen  Wilkes  Farm,  Lexington,  Kentucky, 
and  will  be  sent  to  this  farm  on  the  same  train  with 
the  horses  that  are  consigned  to  the  New  York  sale. 

The  horses  consigned  to  the  Midwinter  Sale  will 
number  about  twenty  and  they  should  bring  fair 
prices  as  they  all  have  speed  enough  for  roadsters, 
while  there  are  several  that  will  develop  speed 
enough  to  win  races.  The  sale  will  be  held  at  Madi- 
son Square  Garden,  January  31st  and  February  1st, 
2d  and  3d. 


PATCHEN    WILKES    IS   DEAD. 


The  famous  sire  Patchen  Wilkes  died  at  Danville, 
Ind.,  on  January  2,  from  the  infirmities  of  old  age. 
He  was  owned  by  W.  D.  Stokes,  proprietor  of  the 
Patchen  Wilkes  Farm,  Lexington,  Ky.,  but  had  been 
under  lease  for  the  past  year  by  Horace  C.  McVey, 
who  had  done  quite  a  business  with  him,  and  as  a 
result  he  will  leave  quite  a  large  number  of  foals  in 
Indiana. 

Patchen  Wilkes  2:29%  was  foaled  in  1892,  and  was 
bred  by  Timothy  Anglin,  of  Lexington,  Ky.,  who  sold 
him  to  H.  C.  Jewett  when  that  gentleman  was  con- 
ducting a  large  breeding  establishment  at  Sedge- 
wick,  Kan.  When  the  latter  disbanded  bis  farm 
Patchen  Wilkes  was  purchased  by  Mr.  Stokes,  and 
it  was  after  the  famous  sire  that  his  farm  was  named. 

He  was  by  George  Wilkes,  and  was  out  of  Kitty 
Patchen,  which  was  also  the  dam  of  Georgianna 
2:26%.  She  was  by  Mambrino  Patchen  and  her  dam 
was  the  famous  Betty  Brown,  also  by  Mambrino 
Patchen,  while  the  next  dam  was  Pickles. 

It  was  while  Patchen  Wilkes  was  in  Kansas  that 
he  achieved  his  greatest  fame,  and  it  was  while  he 
was  there  that  he  sired  the  "iron  horse,"  Joe 
Patchen  2:01%,  which,  in  turn,  sired  the  world's 
champion,  Dan  Patch  1:55.  The  last  volume  of  the 
Year  Book  credited  him  with  thirty-four  trotters  and 
twenty-six  pacers,  while  seventeen  of  his  sons  had 
sired  thirty-one  trotters  and  forty-two  pacers,  and 
while  nineteen  of  his  daughters  had  produced  eleven 
trotters  and  nine  pacers. — Western  Horseman. 


There  will  be  no  sales  in  Madison  Square  Garden 
after  July.  The  property  has  been  sold  and  the  im- 
mense structure  will  be  torn  down  to  be  replaced 
by  a  tventy-story  office  building. 


George    Baker,    a   farmer   of   Reid    Ferry,    Shasta 
const- ,  sold  a  nice  driving  team  the  other  day  for 
They  were  trotting  bred. 


Peter  V.  Johnston,  who  trained  the  stallion  Peter 
the  Great  and  won  the  Kentucky  Futurity  with  him 
recently  wrote  an  account  of  how  he  educated  the 
colt  for  Henry  T.  White  of  the  Chicago  Tribune. 

Mr.  Johnston  was  a  reinsman  of  national  repute 
before  the  days  of  Peter  the  Great.  He  had  made 
a  champion  pacer  of  his  namesake,  Johnston,  and  in 
Monroe  Chief  2:18%,  and  Piedmont  2:17%,  had  the 
two  best  trotting  stallions  of  their  day  trained  by 
one  man. 

He  took  Bodine  when  he  could  not  trot  in  2:30, 
won  $20,000  in  purses  with  him  in  one  season,  mark- 
ing him  in  2:19%.  With  Aldine,  to  which  he  gave 
the  same  record,  Johnston  swept  the  grand  circuit, 
not  losing  a  race.  Every  notable  horse  trained  by 
Johnston  he  either  took  after  it  had  been  condemned 
by  others,  or  made  it  from  a  colt.  After  "making" 
Peter  the  Great  and  seeing  him  sold  for  $20,000, 
Johnston  trained  six  of  the  get  of  that  stallion.  To 
five  of  them  he  gave  standard  records,  and  the  other 
Gray  Petrus,  he  drove  in  2:20  as  a  two-year-old  with 
less  work  than  any  other  colt  ever  had  to  show  that 
sort  of  a  mile. 

In  1896,  the  late  Mr.  D.  D.  Streeter  of  Kalamazoo, 
sent  Johnston  a  lusty  yearling  colt  by  Pilot  Medium 
and  out  of  Santos  to  be  broken,  and  when  the  young- 
ster was  returned  Johnston  said:  "You  have  a  good 
colt."  The  next  spring  when  Mr.  Streeter  wanted 
some  horses  trained  Johnston  declined.  He  was  out 
of  the  business  and  proposed  to  stay  out.  "Well," 
said  Streeter,  "you  said  I  had  a  good  colt,  and  I  want 
you  to  train  him." 

Johnston  wanted  to  oblige  Streeter,  but  did  not  pro- 
pose to  change  his  plans.  So  he  said:  "If  you  will 
send  the  colt  to  my  town  stable,  send  a  man  to  take 
care  of  him,  send  the  feed,  and  pay  the  expenses,  I 
will  take  him.  but  there  will  be  no  charge  for  the 
training.  I  am  not  going  to  make  a  business  of  train- 
ing horses  nor  am  I  going  to  stay  in  Kalamazoo  all 
summer." 

"You've  got  a  colt  to  train,"  was  the  reply,  and  the 
next  day  the  colt  and  another  horse  came,  the  ex- 
planation being  that  the  man  could  care  for  both  and 
the  extra  one  was  for  Johnston's  private  driving. 
Also  there  was  feed  galore.  And  that  was  the  begin- 
ning of  the  training  of  Peter  the  Great,  remarkable 
horse.  He  got  second  money  in  the  two-year-old 
division  of  the  Kentucky  Futurity,  making  the  win- 
ner go  in  2:15  to  beat  him  when  he  was  not  just 
right;  won  the  three-year-old  renewal  of  the  stake, 
taking  down  $10,000  for  his  share  (his  only  start  at  2 
and  3),  and  then  was  sold  for  $20,000,  Mr.  Streeter 
reserving  ten  services  for  his  own  mares,  from  one 
of  which  he  secured  Icon  2:10,  that  sold  for  $10,000, 
and  from  another  (exchanged  for  a  service  to  Bingen) 
came  Malcolm  Forbes  2:30  as  a  two-year-old  and  sold 
for  $3730. 

"I  began,  after  Peter  came  to  my  town  barn,  by 
driving  him  on  the  streets  every  morning  that  spring 
and  where  the  footing  was  good  I  would  let  him  step 
along  a  little.  About  the  25th  of  May  I  said  to  Mr. 
Streeter:     'This  colt  can  step  a  2:50  shot.' 

"If  he  can  trot  an  eighth  in  :20  on  June  1  he 
will  do  to  keep  in  the  Futurity,'  said  Mr.  Streeter, 
so  on  that  day  I  went  to  the  track  for  the  first  time. 
I  was  three  miles  from  town,  so  the  colt  had  all  the 
jogging  he  needed.  I  went  once  around  the  track 
s'owly,  the  next  time  a  little  faster  and  brushed 
the  eighth  in  :22.  Then  around  again,  and  that  time 
he  stepped  the  homestretch  eighth  in  :19,  so  the 
Futurity  payment  was  made. 

"Then  I  began  regular  training,  working  Peter 
three  times  a  week,  Tuesday,  Thursday  and  Saturday, 
as  Mr.  Streeter  could  only  be  there  on  Saturday.  I 
would  jog  the  colt  three  miles  the  wrong  way  of  the 
track,  then  turn  and  go  once  around  slowly.  The 
next  time  a  little  faster,  the  last  eighth  at  a  pretty 
fast  clip.  Then  jog  around  once  more,  with  the  last 
eighth  as  fast  as  he  could  do  it.  Under  this  plan 
Peter  made  speed  so  fast  he  soon  could  step  an  eighth 
in  :16,  a  2:08  gait.  About  July  1  the  plan  was 
changed,  working  Wednesday  and  Saturday.  We 
would  go  two  heats  each  day  with  a  fast  brush  at  the 
pnd  of  the  second  mile.  On  Saturdays  I  would  let 
him  step  one  good  quarter  :33%  or  :34.  That  was 
all  the  speed  I  could  make  on  the  farm  track,  so 
as  I  was  going  fishing  for  two  weeks  the  first  of  Au- 
gust I  had  Peter  turned  out  nights  and  not  driven, 
believing  the  play  spell  would  be  beneficial. 

"On  my  return  I  trained  at  Grand  Rapids,  starting 
with  three  heats  twice  a  week,  all  slow,  then  changed 
to  three  heats  one  workout,  and  four  the  next  with 
fast  brushes  at  the  end  of  two  of  the  Saturday  miles. 

"Peter  then  could  trot  an  eighth  in  :  15,  but  I  never 
worked  him  a  mile  so  fast  but  that  he  could  trot  the 
final  eighth  faster  than  any  other.  The  first  good 
mile  I  asked  of  him  he  went  in  2:20,  the  last  half  in 
1:08,  the  last  quarter  in  :33.  That  was  in  1898,  and 
looked  good  for  a  two-year-old.  A  few  days  before 
we  shipped  to  Lexington  to  trot  the  Futurity,  Mr. 
Streeter  came  to  see  the  colt  work.  I  had  Peter 
shod  behind  that  day  and  the  blacksmith  made  a 
change  in  the  shoes  by  turning  a  little  heel  on  them. 

"The  first  mile  was  in  2:38,  and  Peter  tried  to 
break,  whereas  he  formerly  had  been  steady.  The 
next  mile  was  2:32,  but  he  hade  a  break  and  pulled 
and  choked.  I  always  had  driven  him  with  a  side 
check,  but  now  put  on  an  overdraw.  Then  he 
wouldn't  trot  at  all.  I  scored  him  ten  times  and 
whenever  he  got  up  to  a  3:00  clip  he  would  break 
and  run.  I  went  back  to  the  barn,  put  three  ounces 
more  weight  on  in  front,  took  the  check  bit  out  of 
his  mouth,  and  checked  him  under  the  chin.  Then  he 
trotted  a  mile  in  2:19%  but  did  not  go  right. 

"That  was  Friday.     Monday  I  tried  him  again  but 


he  was  not  good.  Then  I  changed  his  shoes,  going 
back  to  the  original  pattern.  The  next  day  Mr. 
Streeter  came  to  see  him  work  again.  The  miles 
were  2:40,  2:30,  2:19.  Then  I  put  the  three-ounce 
weights  back  and  worked  him  in  2:30  but  he  was 
not  balanced  and  after  that  I  had  to  use  the  six- 
ounce    weights. 

"At  Lexington,  working  Peter  three  days  before 
his  race,  a  quarter  boot  broke  and  chafed  him  so 
that  the  next  morning  I  could  hardly  get  him  to 
move.  The  morning  of  the  race  I  sprayed  that  ankle 
with  ether  for  .two  hours.  Peter  went  a  good  race, 
but  extra  weight  tired  him.  That  was  Peter's  only 
race  at  a  two-year-old,  and  the  following  winter  he 
was  at  my  barn  running  out  in  a  paddock  pleasant 
days  and  being  fed  oats,  corn,  hay,  bran,  and  carrots, 
but  not  driven. 

"As  a  three-year-old  Peter's  only  engagement  was 
the  Kentucky  Futurity,  $10,000  to  the  winner,  and 
all  he  needed  was  conditioning,  as  his  two-year-old 
race  showed  him  to  have  speed  and  manners.  I 
worked  him  at  Kalamazoo  until  June,  then  went 
to  Joliet,  111.,  until  August  1,  his  work  being  slow 
miles  without  any  brush  work.  George  Fuller  was 
there  with  Janie  T.,  the  filly  that  had  beaten  us  the 
previous  fall,  and  was  confident.  He  worked  his  filly 
plenty,  and  she  could  step  in  about  2:18.  So  just 
before  shipping  to  Grand  Rapids  I  let  Peter  trot  an 
easy  mile  in  2:16,  the  last  quarter  a  little  under  :32. 
At  Grand  Rapids  I  gave  Peter  a  lot  of  miles  between 
2:18  and  2:25,  and  his  last  work  before  going  to 
Lexington  was  2:40,  2:30,  2:16,  2:12%,  2:16,  the  last 
eighth  of  the  best  mile  in  :  15,  and  the  first  eighth 
of  the  last  mile  in  :15%. 

"At  Joliet  one  day  Mr.  Streeter  said:  'I  believe 
that  colt  can  win  the  Futurity.  So  just  put  your 
mind  on  that  race  and  don't  take  it  off  until  you've 
got  the  money  in  your  pocket.'  I  stepped  Petej^  the 
first  eighth  of  two  or  three  miles  at  Grand  Rapids 
in  :15%  to  teach  him  to  go  away  fast  from  the  wire. 
I  knew  he  woould  come  the  last  end  of  the  mile  all 
right. 

"He  won  the  Kentucky  Futurity  as  he  pleased,  and 
I  think  could  have  distanced  the  field.  Ed.  Tipton 
said  he  could  have  trotted  in  2:08  had  the  track 
been  good.  Peter  remained  in  my  stable  until  he  was 
sold,  a  few  months  later  to  Mr.  Forbes  of  Boston 
for  $20,000." 

o 

HIGH    CLASS   CATTLE   AT   AUCTION. 


Two  great  sales  of  Shorthorn  cattle  will  be  held 
at  Fred  H.  Chase  &  Co.'s  pavilion,  478  Valencia 
street,  San  Francisco,  on  January  24th  and  25th.  On 
the  first  day  48  head  from  the  farm  of  Mrs.  J.  H. 
Glide,  of  Sacramento  will  be  sold.  Mrs.  Glide  says 
in  the  catalogue: 

This  is  my  second  annual  sale  and  in  presenting 
this  catalogue  to  the  breeders,  I  believe  I  am  offer- 
ing the  choicest  lot  of  Short  Horn  cattle  that  have 
ever  gone  through  a  California  sale  ring.  It  includes 
many  of  my  best  show  animals,  two  Junior  Cham- 
pions and  one  Grand  Champion.  Seven  of  them  are 
from  this  season's  show  herd.  At  the  last  State  Fair 
I  won  12  firsts,  9  seconds,  5  thirds,  5  fourths,  2 
Senior,  2  Junior  and  2  Grand  Champions. 

I  wish  to  call  particular  attention  to  the  choice 
selection  of  breeding  matrons.  Many  of  them  have 
been  winners  in  the  show  ring  and  all  of  them 
are  of  a  quality  entitling  them  to  a  place  in  any 
herd.  They  are  in  good  breeding  condition,  fresh 
from  the  pasture  with  very  little  fitting.  The  bulls 
are  an  exceptionally  fine  lot,  some  of  them  repre- 
senting the  best  of  Cruickshank  families  and  any 
breeder  who  wants  a  bull  of  individual  merit  and 
fine  breeding  to  head  his  herd,  can  find  him  here. 
One  of  our  judges  at  the  State  Fair  said:  "The  herd 
bull  is  half  of  the  herd."  No  breeder  can  make  pro- 
gress without  a  good  sire. 

The  Howard  Cattle  Company  will  offer  54  head  of 
their  Shorthorns  on  the  day  following  the  Glide  sale. 

We  quote  from  the  catalogue: 

In  selecting  the  draft  for  this,  our  fourth  annual 
sale,  we  do  so  with  a  feeling  of  confidence  in  its 
success;  for  never  before  have  conditions  been  so 
satisfactory,  and  the  future  so  full  of  promise  of 
prosperous  times  ahead  for  the  stockman  of  Cali- 
fornia. 

The  tendency  of  the  cattle  markets  the  length  and 
breadth  of  the  United  States  has  been  continually  up- 
wards, and  those  observers  of  our  local  markets  will 
have  noticed  that,  though  there  have  been  tem- 
porary fluctuations  downwards,  at  times  of  over- 
supply,  they  never  quite  reached  the  low-water 
marks  of  the  preceding  fluctuations,  and  each  suc- 
cessive swing  of  the  pendulum  upwards  records  a 
range  of  prices  which  marks  a  new  era. 

Every  animal  in  this  offering  carries  potentially  in 
-its  blood  the  power  to  produce  these  results.  It  is 
not  necessary  to  point  out  that  without  such  seed 
stock  it  is  impossible  to  produce  the  "Quality  Steer," 
the  steer  that  is  worth  $100  or  more-on  foot  because 
he  acutally  carries  under  his  sleek  hide  meat  that  will 
weigh  out  the  value. 

Pure  bred  cattle,  handled  from  a  practical  stand- 
point, as  we  understand  it  in  California,  can  he  relied 
upon  to  give  a  good  account  of  themselves  under 
every  day  practical  conditions  as  they  exist,  and 
the  resultant  benefit  and  profit  from  the  use  of  such 
pure   breds    quickly   asserts   itself. 

Mr.  Geo.  P.  Bellows,  the  well  known  cattle  expert 
and  auctioneer,  will  officiate  at  these  sales. 


Drink  Jackson's  Nana  Soda. 


Saturday,  January  15,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


THE  SAN   FRANCISCO  DRIVING  CLUB. 


An   Organization  That   Has  Genuine   Enthusiasm  for 
Harness  Racing. 

The  meetings  held  by  the  San  Francisco  Driving 
Club  are  always  well  attended,  and  there  is  probably 
not  an  organization  in  America  that  can  cheer  louder 
or  longer  over  a  close  finish,  or  get  more  enjoyment 
out  of  a  race  meeing.  All  its  members  want  to  know 
is  that  a  meeting  of  the  club  is  to  be  held,  and 
whether  it  is  a  race  meetiDg  for  fun  over  the  stadium 
track  in  Golden  Gate  Park,  one  for  small  purses  at 
some  of  the  near  by  mile  tracks,  or  a  simple  business 
meeting  at  the  club's  hall,  the  attendance  is  always 
good  and  there  are  plenty  of  good  contests. 

During  the  year  1909  this  club  collected  from  its 
members  and  distributed  for  trophies,  charity  and 
expenses,  the  sum  of  $2,301.25.  Of  this  amount  the 
sum  of  $650  was  turned  over  to  that  most  worthy 
charity,  the  Youth's  Directory  of  this  city  at  one 
meeting,  besides  which  the  club  donated  $50  to  the 
employees  in  Golden  Gate  Park  who  take  care  of 
the  track. 

During  the  year  the  club  had  twelve  meetings, 
using  the  stadium  track,  also  the  tracks  at  Vallejo, 
Concord  and  other  places.  At  these  meetings  many 
handsome  silver  cups  were  awarded  to  the  win- 
ners and  at  one  or  two  meetings  money  prizes  were 
raced  for  and  won.  The  San  Francisco  Driving  Club 
now  has  a  membership  of  over  158,  that  number 
being  on  the  roll  at  the  last  meeting  and  several 
applications  for  membership  now  being  on  file,  to 
be  acted  on  at  the  next  meeting. 

The  club  has  an  enthusiastic,  hard  working  official 
in  President  W.  J.  Kenney,  who  never  tires  of  doing 
things  that  will  elevate  the  tone  of  its  racing,  or 
work  to  the  benefit  of  the  organization.  The  secre- 
tary of  the  club,  James  McGrath,  is  another  official 
whose  work  is  always  well  done.  The  books  and  ac- 
counts he  keeps  are  absolutely  perfect  in  appear- 
ance, and  accounts  are  balanced  to  a  cent. 

The  classification  committee  now  in  office  is  per- 
haps the  best  posted  body  of  horsemen  there  is  to  be 
found  anywhere  in  regard  to  the  speed  of  the  horses 
owned  and  driven  in  San  Francisco  and  adjacent 
territory,  and  they  can  classify  the  horses  so  that 
there  is  a  contest  in  every  race.  This  alone  helps  to 
make  the  sport  very  attractive,  and  is  a  big  help 
toward  the  success  of  the  meetings  given  by  this 
organization.  A  fall  and  complete  list  of  the  officers 
and  members  of  the  San  Francisco  Driving  Club  is 
here  given: 

President  W.  J.  Kenney 

Vice-President   Bert  Edwards 

Secretary   '. James  McGrath 

Treasurer F.  P.  Lauterwasser  Sr. 

Sergeant-at-Arms   H.  Schottler 

BOARD  OF  STEWARDS. 
Geo.  E.  Erlin  Al.   Hoffman 

John  Nowlan  Jas.  E.  Finch 

F.  L.  Matthes 

CLASSIFICATION    COMMITTEE. 
W.   Higginbottom  Dan  Hoffman 

Chas.  Buckley  C.  L.  Becker 

Tim  Sexton 

MEMBERS  PRIOR  TO  1909. 
Al.  Benson  B.  Lota 

S.  Benson  G.    Tassi 

Frank  Burton  W.  A.  Van  Buren 

James    Bonney  Frank  Winchester 

Dr.  C.  Brown  C.  A.  Walker 

C.  A.  Buck  E.   R.   Wilson 

A.  Bardness  Joe  Cuicello 

Hugh  Boyle  Frank  Callea 

J.  J.   Butler  John  Canipodonico 

J.   Bairenther  M.  M.  Donnelly 

T.  H.  Corcoran  H  Danz 

F.  O.  Caldwell  T.    B.    Deffenback 

R.  Consani  H.   Frehlson 

W.  Clough  F.  Gommet 

Fred  Clotere  V.  J.  Guinasso 

J.  V.  Cooney  Jack  Groom 

John   Deschler  J-  V.   Galindo 

Dr.    Dalziel  A.  Helbush 

J.   Danz  F.  S.  S.  Hill 

Chas.  Fulkerson  T.  F.  Judge 

Martin  Ford  Geo.   Kitto 

Geo.  Giannini  E.  P.  Luce 

R.  P.  Giovannoni  H.  M.  Ladd 

Geo.  Geitner  Nick  Lawler 

Wm    Hammer  Arthur  Lang 

Jack  Holland  J.  W.  McTigue 

Henry  Hellman  G.  P.  Machado 

A.  M.  Jerald  Dave  Newell 

Phil  Kohn  Jas.  O'Kane 

F.  P.  Lauterwasser  Jr.        Dave  O'Neill 
Tom  Lloyde  Jack  Pastene 

Gus  Lindauer  Joe   Ryan 

Jas.  Lombard  W.  E.  Rice 

Chas.  Mitchell  Al  Scofield 

Wm.  Michaelsen  A.  M.  Scott 

C.  E.  Mickens  Bert  Sharp 
Wm.  Pease  Oscar  Taylor 
L.  W.  Pfeiffer                         V.  Verilhac 

D.  Roberts  L.  Whiteman 
Al  Schwartz                           J.  D.  West 

J.  L.  Smith  H.  Werner 

John  Shea 

NEW   MEMBERS,  1909. 
M.   Senderman  E.  B.  Dehay 

J.  F.  Murphy  D.  Dillon 

R.  J.  Lathrope  E.  T.  Ayers 

P.  J.  O'Reilly  A.  M.  Wellen 

A.  Ottinger  P.  Higgins 

J.  B.  Wilson  H.  Ahpel 

T.  W.  Keogh  A.  W.  Kiel 

F.  A.  Periera  L.  N.  Davis 


John  Williams 
Wm.  Todt 
Henry   Dunlap 
Henry  Smith 
John  Weihmann 
Eugene   Cerceit 
Jerry  Doran 
Lou  Palmer 
Thos.  Murphy 
Jim  Cairtis 
Jas.  Hughes 
H.  C.  Ahlers 
I.  L.  Borden 
P.  F.  Kane 
Robert  Bennett 
S.  Sinsheimer 
W.  F.  Bennett 
A.  F.  Jackson 
P.  W.  Neiherin 
Gus   Clotere 
S.  H.  Cowell 
F.  Ruhstaller 


Carl  Leonhardt 
H.  P.  Heagerty 
Geo.   Whiteman 

E.  D.  Dudley 
M.  Reardon 

Dr.  J.  M.  Toner 
Jas.  Donovan 
J.   J.   Cereghino 
Louis    Herbst 
Rey  Frehlson 
C.  E.  Blanchard 
H.  D.  Chase 
J.  M.  De  Soto 
Ed.    Kelly 
Pete  Donnelly 
Al  Joseph 

F.  L.  Matthes 
H.  Munson 
Frank  O'Shea 
Wm.  Malough 
J.  C.  Heenan 


THE  NEW  YORK  HORSE  MARKET. 

Inquiry  among  the  leading  firms  in  the  local  horse 
and  carriage  trade  leads  to  the  conclusion  that  nearly 
all  branches  of  the  business  gained  ground  during 
the  year  just  ended. 

J.  D.  Carroll,  treasurer  and  general  manager  of 
the  Fiss,  Doerr  &  Carroll  Horse  Company,  which  is 
the  largest  concern  of  its  kind  in  the  world,  esti- 
mates the  increase  in  business  at  twenty-five  per 
cent. 

"Our  records  for  the  year  are  not  yet  made  up," 
he  said  yesterday,  "but  I  feel  sure  that  I  am  not 
wrong  in  saying  our  sales  were  one-fourth  larger 
than  in  1908. 

"What  do  I  think  of  the  outlook?  Well,  I  believe 
that  business  will  make  greater  gains  this  year  than 
last.  We  find  that  nearly  everybody  who  buys  work 
horses  is  feeling  better  now  than  a  year  ago  and  I 
expect  to  sell  a  great  many  more  horses.  I  will  say 
also  that  I  believe  prices  for  all  good  horses  will  be 
higher  than  ever,  especially  for  big  rugged  draught- 
ers  of  weight  and  quality.  There  was  a  time  when  I 
thought  that  draught  horse  values  would  have  to 
drop,  but  it  looks  the  other  way  now.  The  develop- 
ment of  the  country  is  going  ahead  at  a  rate  that 
the  breeders  of  big  horses  cannot  keep  up  with,  and 
so  long  as  this  continues  prices  must  continue  to 
climb." 

Contracts  for  three  thousand  horses  to  be  deliv- 
ered before  April  1  are  on  the  books  of  the  Fiss, 
Doerr  1&  Carroll  Horse  Company.  Contractors, 
truckmen  and  brewers  are  the  principal  buyers, 
though  the  largest  order  to  be  filled  is  from  one  of 
the  big  express  companies.  James  S.  Connolly,  the 
vice  president  and  William  McKinty,  one  of  the 
directors,  are  in  New  York  to  consult  with  Mr.  Car- 
roll about  buying  these  horses,  and  both  will  return 
to  the  West  in  a  few  days  to  direct  operations. 

Mr.  McKinty,  who  came  in  from  Kansas  last  week, 
reports  high  class  horses  extremely  scarce  and  hard 
to  buy  for  the  New  York  market,  values  in  the  pros- 
perous Western  corn  belt  ranging  just  about  as  high 
as  in  the  Eastern  cities.  This  fact  is  the  great  stum- 
bling block  in  the  horse  business  at  the  present  time, 
dealers  here  finding  it  difficult  to  make  a  fair  profit 
after  paying  the  prices  current  in  the  West  and  ship- 
ping their  purchases  half  way  across  the  continent. 

Speaking  for  Van  Tassell  &  Kearney,  who  are  prob- 
ably the  largest  holders  of  carriages  in  the  United 
States,  Edward  W.  Kearney  said  recently  that  their 
trade  in  pleasure  vehicles  had  been  at  least  twenty- 
five  per  cent  better  in  1909  than  in  1908,  while  their 
private  sales  of  horses  had  made  still  greater  gains 
last  year.  Mr.  Kearney  says  that  station  rockaways 
and  light  carriages  such  as  runabouts,  surreys  and 
other  vehicles  which  the  owner  drives  were  the  best 
sellers,  though  of  late  there  has  been  a  distinct  de- 
mand for  broughams  and  victorias.  He  is  confident 
of  a  still  better  showing  for  the  new  year  in  the 
carriage  trade. 

William  Bradley,  who  is  building  two  sections  of 
the  Fourth  avenue  subway,  in  Brooklyn,  has  placed 
an  order  with  the  Fiss,  Dorr  &  Carroll  Horse  Com- 
pany, which  is  probably  the  largest  of  the  kind  ever 
known  in  the  New  York  market.  Mr.  Bradley  is  par- 
tial to  gray  horses,  because  he  says,  they  stand  the 
heat  better  than  dark  colored  ones  and  show  at  a 
glance  when  they  are  neglected  by  their  grooms.  He 
expects  to  use  four  hundred  horses  on  his  Brooklyn 
contract  and  one  of  the  stipulations  in  placing  the 
order  with  Fiss,  Doerr  &  Carroll  was  that  every 
horse  supplied  should  be  a  gray.  They  will  be  of  the 
highest  grade  used  by  contractors,  every  one  weigh- 
ing upward  of  fifteen  hundred  pounds  and  possessing 
the  extreme  quality  for  which  Mr.  Bradley  has  always 
been  a  stickler. — N.  Y.  Herald. 


Eastern  and  central  Washington  stockmen  are 
joining  forces  and  rounding  up  range  horses  this 
winter,  finding  it  much  easier  to  corral  them  while 
the  feed  is  poor  and  the  horses  weak,  than  it  is  in 
the  spring  after  the  grass  grows. 


Frederick  Remington,  the  artist,  who  died  a  few 
weeks  ago,  could  portray  the  horse  of  the  Western 
plains  as  used  by  the  Indians,  cowboys  and  Govern- 
ment troops,  better  than  any  other  artist  that  ever 
lived.    He  knew  the  horses  of  the  western  country. 


Rythmic  2:06%  and  Hal  Raven  2:03%  holds  the 
records  respectively  as  the  fastest  blind  trotter  and 
pacer. 


BAD   FIRE   AT  PATCHEN   WILKES   FARM. 

A  disastrous  fire  broke  out  at  Patchen  Wilkes 
stock  farm  on  the  night  of  December  29,  about  mid- 
night, totally  destroying  the  large  barn  nearest  the 
trotting  track.  The  fire  is  supposed  to  have  been 
caused  by  an  explosion  of  natural  gas  which  occurred 
in  the  room  where  a  pumping  engine  was  kept.  There 
were  two  explosions  close  together.  There  were 
thirty-four  brood  mares  in  the  barn  but  none  of  the 
help.  The  explosion  awoke  the  attendants  who  lived 
two  hundred  yards  away  and  also  Manager  Ed  Wil- 
lis, who  lives  nearby  but  when  he  looked  out  the 
barn  was  already  in  flames.  He  was  soon  on  the 
scene  with  his  men  but  the  fire  had  progressed  so 
far  that  only  five  of  the  mares  were  rescued.  In  half 
an  hour  the  $10,000  barn  was  reduced  to  ashes 
although  heroic  work  was  done  by  the  workmen  who 
worked  a  bucket  brigade  and  saved  all  the  other 
buildings.  In  one  of  these  only  seventy-five  feet 
away  were  thirty-four  mares  which  were  all  safety 
taken  out  as  were  the  animals  in  the  other  barns. 
Peter  the  Great  and  the  other  stallions  were  in  barns, 
some  distance  away  from  the  fire  and  completely  out 
of  danger.    The  loss  is  estimated  at  $50,000. 

The  correct  list  of  the  mares  destroyed  by  the  fire 
is  as  follows: 

Alica  Mater,  b.  m.  (9)  by  Cecilian — Mae  S.  by  Nut- 
wood. 

Alone  (p)  2:09%,  b.  m  (11)  by  Nearest — Grenette 
by  Hambletonian  Chrisman. 

Anita  May,  b.  m.  (13)  by  Highwood — Hazel  Cossack 
by  Don  Cossack. 

Belle  Archer  2:12%,  b.  m.  (22)  by  Rene — Mary 
Drake  by  Enfield. 

Daisy  Onward,  b.  m.  (11)  by  Onward — Daisy  Belle 
by  Crittenden. 

Fidelity,  b.  f.  (3)  by  Todd— daughter  of  Ashland 
Wilkes. 

Great  Mary,  b.  m.  (4)  by  Peter  the  Great — Mary 
Onward  by  Onward. 

Hilda  McGregor,  b.  m.  (3)  by  Bingen — Miss  Mc- 
Gregor by  Robert  McGregor. 

Honey  H.  2:19%,  ch.  m.  (11)  by  Onward— Beulah 
by  Harold. 

Kingsmantle  2:19%,  br.  m.  (7)  by  May  King — Mrs. 
Young  by  Wilkes  Boy. 

Lady  Affable,  b.  m.  (7)  by  C.  F.  Clay— Molly  the 
Gentle  by  Sir  Walter. 

L'Empress  2:20%,  br.  m.  (21)  by  L'Empereur — 
Belle  Stevens  by  Bald  Chief. 

Louise  McGregor,  b.  m.  (8)  by  Oakland  Baron — 
Niocelle  by  Robert  McGregor. 

Lucille  Wand,  b.  m.  (15)  by  Wilkes  Boy— Nelly  H. 
by  Young  Jim. 

Lydia  Thompson  2:20,  b.  m.  (7)  by  Guy  Wilkes— 
Eva  by  Sultan. 

Mary  Audubon,  ch.  m.  (6)  by  J.  J.  Audubon — Mary 
Marshall  by  Billy  Wilkes. 

Miss  Hudson,  b.  m.  (4)  by  Nervolo — Flaxey  by 
Bourbon  Wilkes. 

Miss  Lady  Riley,  ch.  f.  (2)  by  J.  J.  Audubon — Tosa 
by  Enfield. 

Moy  2:07%,  b.  m.   (7)   by  Prodigal— Minnine  by 
Clay  King. 

Newly  2:21%,  b.  m.  (10)  by  Stately— Nydia  Wilkes 
by  Baron  Wilkes. 

Nonamie  2:06%,  b.  m.  (14)  by  General  Boyle— 
Althena  by  Altitude. 

Mora  Malone,  b.  m.  by  Happy  King — Cynthiana  by 
Lord  Russell. 

Nutwich,  ch.  m.  (18)  by  Nutwood — Cadence  by 
Harold. 

Ophelia  Peter  2:19,  b.  f.  (3)  by  Peter  the  Great- 
Marie  Studholme  by  Onward. 

Oriana  P.  2:17,  b.  m.  (8)  by  Patchen  Wilkes— 
Oriana  by  Onward. 

Princess  Knight,  br.  m.  (5)  by  Knight— Areol  by 
Dexter  Prince. 

Purple  Onward,  ch.  m.  (9)  by  Onward — Purple  by 
Stamboul. 

Queen  Vada,  b.  f.  (3)  by  Twelfth  Night— Scourine 
by  Wilton. 

Tanta  Buona  2:20%,  b.  m.  (9)  by  King  Wilkes— 
Debutante  by  Belmont. 

The  Murderer,  br.  h.  by  Director — Bell  Flower. 

o 

GRAND   CIRCUIT    DATES   SELECTED. 

Detroit,  Mich.,  January  11. — The  Grand  Circuit  rac- 
ing season  for  1910  will  open  in  Kalamazoo,  Mich., 
July  25th.  It  is  the  first  time  since  the  organization 
of  the  Grand  Circuit,  fifteen  years  ago,  that  the  pro- 
gram has  been  started  outside  of  Detroit.  An  appli- 
cation from  New  York  city  for  membership  in  the 
organization  was  accepted  at  the  meeting  today. 

The  dates  selected  by  the  stewards  are  the  follow- 
ing: 

Kalamazoo   July  25  to  29 

Detroit Aug.    1  to     5 

Cleveland Aug.    8  to  12 

Buffalo Aug.  15  to  19 

New  York    Aug.  22  to  26 

Readville Aug.  29  to  Sept.  2 

Hartford Sept.     5  to     9 

Syracuse  .  .  , Sept.  12  to  16 

Columbus Sept.  19  to  30 

This  arrangement  provides  for  ten  weeks  of  rac- 
ing before  the  Lexington  meeting  which  will  have 
the  same  dates  it  had  last  year  unless  it  should  de- 
cide to  take  an  earlier  date.  Last  year  Lexington 
opened  on  Monday,  October  4th,  but  this  year  it  will 
be  one  day  earlier  as  the  first  Monday  in  October 
falls  on  the  3d. 

Robert  N.  Newton  of  Billings,  Montana,  was  chosen 
presiding  judge  of  the  Grand  Circuit  for  the  coming 
season. 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,   January   15,    1910. 


NOTES  AND  NEWS 


Sixty-four    entries    were    made    In    the    Occident 
Stake  for  foals  of  1909  which  closed  on  January  1st. 


Schermerhorn,  by  Blue  Zero,  he  by  Blue  Bull,  was 
16  years  old  last  spring,  yet  he  reduced  his  record 
from  2:08%  to  2:07%  during  the  season. 


In  Illinois  and  several  other  States  where  there  is 
a  stallion  law  it  is  a  misdemeanor  to  print  a  stal- 
lion folder  or  poster  without  a  duplicate  of  the 
State  certificate  or  license  printed  thereon. 


Russia  is   the   only  nation   in    .he   world   that  has 

more    horses    than    the    United    States.      Russia  has 

29,000,000,  while  this  country  has  very  close  to  20,- 
000,000 


Chimes,  the  son  of  Electioneer  and  Beautiful  Bells, 
that  died  in  New  Jersey  on  the  2d  of  this  month, 
is  the  only  stallion  that  has  sired  three  trotters  with 
records  of  2:06  or  better.  The  three  are  The  Abbott 
2:03%,  The  Monk  2:05%  and  Fantasy  2:06. 

There  is  $10  due  on  two-year-olds  entered  in  Pacific 
Breeders'  Futurity  No.  S,  and  it  must  be  paid  on  or 
before  February  1st,  1910,  to  keep  the  entries  eligible 
to  this  stake. 


Dick  McMahan  is  coming  to  California  again  this 
winter  and  is  expected  to  arrive  about  the  last  of 
this  month.  He  will  probably  be  on  the  outlook  for 
good  racing  prospects. 

Mr.  Graham  of  Reedley,  Cal.,  recently  sold  to  a 
resident  of  that  town,  a  full  sister  to  Directly  2:03% 
with  a  colt  at  foot  by  Star  Pointer  for  $350,  and  the 
colt  was  soon  after  sold  for  $180. 


The  Chicago  Horseman  announces  the  renewal  of 
its  futurity,  guaranteed  to  be  worth  $15,000  and  as 
much  more  as  is  paid  in  by  those  making  entries  in 
excess  of  that  amount. 


Nutwood  2:18%  still  ranks  as  the  leading  brood- 
mare sire.  Returns  up  to  date,  give  his  daughters 
the  credit  of  having  produced  343  performers. 


Secretary  Horace  W.  Wilson  of  the  Kentucky  Trot- 
ting Horse  Breeders'  Association,  reports  that  839 
youngsters  are  yet  eligible  to  the  1911  Futurity. 

Canadian  breeders  of  trotting  horses  are  organiz- 
ing a  society  for  the  promotion  of  the  light  harness 
type,  and  the  Dominion  will  shortly  have  a  stud  book 
for  trotters,  compiled  under  government  supervision, 
independent  of  the  American  Trotting  Register,  pub- 
lished in   Chicago. 


Two-Minute  Villa,  the  large  residence  at  the  Two- 
Minute  Stock  Farm,  located  near  Cleveland,  Ohio, 
was  on  last  Friday  destroyed  by  Are.  This  farm  was 
named  in  honor  of  Star  Pointer  1:59%,  whose  home 
was  there  until  he  came  to  California  a  few  years 
ago. 


Agricultural  Park  track  at  Los  Angeles  will  prob- 
ably be  torn  up  and  the  buildings  wrecked  during  the 
next  few  weeks  so  that  the  new  mile  track  and 
fair  grounds  may  be  laid  out  and  work  begun  on  them. 
The  new  Agricultural  Park  will  be  one  of  the  finest 
in  the  United  States. 


Fred  H.  Chase  &  Co.  have  received  a  number  of 
consignments  this  week  for  the  big  Pleasanton  sale 
in  March.  This  promises  to  be  the  greatest  sale  ever 
held  in  California,  and  if  you  want  your  horses  to 
have  the  benefit  of  early  advertising  better  consign 
them  as  soon  as  possible.  Write  to  Chase  &  Co. 
immediately. 


Among  the  young  trotters  whose  races  will  be 
watched  with  much  interest  are  Doctor  Jones,  by 
Captain  McKinney,  owned  by  J.  D.  Callery  of  Pitts- 
burg; this  youngster  is  now  coming  around  fine,  and 
trotted  many  miles  around  2:19  last  fall.  He  is  a 
very  attractive  horse  in  motion,  especially,  and  will 
make  a  fast  horse  before  long. 


The  well  known  horse  lover,  Brayton  Ives,  who 
purchased  the  great  trotting  filly,  Baroness  Virginia 
(3)  2:08%  at  the  recent  Old  Glory  Sale,  stated 
afterward  that  he  admired  her  more  than  either  Czar- 
evna  or  Soprano,  and  stood  ready  if  necessary  to 
pay  more  for  her  than  the  amount  realized  for  either 
of  the  other  two. 


If  one  glances  at  the  fastest  trotters  of  last  year 
and  pays  particular  attention  to  the  best  perform- 
ances of  those  ranging  in  age  from  one  to  five,  in- 
clusive, the  result  is  striking  indeed.  The  champions 
for  1909  at  their  respective  ages  are.  Miss  Stokes  (1) 
2:19%.  Native  Belle  (2)  2:07%;  Czarevna  (3)  2:07%, 
The  Harvester  (4)  2:06%,  and  Uhlan  (5)  2:02%. 


Mr.  Joseph  Hall,  of  Marshfield,  Ohio,  is  now  the 
owner  of  the  fast  pacing  Bert  Logan  2:16%,  having 
purchased  him  from  W.  H.  Stublefield  Jr.  of  Oran, 
Mo.  Mr.  Hall  will  place  him  in  the  stud.  Bert 
Logan  wl's  bred  by  Dr.  A.  W.  Boucher  of  Pleasanton, 
who  mati  d  his  mare,  Miss  Logan  2:06%,  with  Colbert 
.e  last  year  he  raced  Miss  Logan  through 


Mr.  A.  S.  Kellogg  of  Fresno  has  secured  from  Wil- 
liam Hashagen  of  Woodland  the  McKinney  stallion 
Kinney  Rose  2:13%  and  has  shipped  him  to  Fresno 
where  he  will  make  a  season  this  year.  Kinney  Rose 
got  his  record  in  a  race  last  year.  He  is  a  well  bred 
stallion,  his  dam  being  by  Falrose  2:19,  sire  of  Don 
2:10,  etc.,  and  his  second  dam  by  Alaska,  son  of  Elec- 
tioneer, third  dam  by  Algona,  the  sire  of  Flying  Jib 
2:04,  and  fourth  dam  by  Odd  Fellow.  His  colts  are 
all  well  made  handsome  youngsters  and  have  speed. 


There  is  considerable  argument  going  on  in  trot- 
ting circles  in  and  around  Boston,  Mass.,  as  to  the 
relative  ability  of  Sonoma  Girl  2:05%  owned  by 
Miss  Lotta  Crabtree  and  Bob  Douglass  2:06%,  the 
property  of  D.  N.  G.  Hyams,  both  of  that  city  and 
providing  there  is  no  stallion  race  included  in  the 
Readville  exercises  the  coming  season,  a  match  be- 
tween the  above  two,  will  in  all  probability  be  ar- 
ranged. 


In  noting  the  closing  of  Pacific  Breeders'  Futurity 
No.  10  with  341  nominations,  the  Chicago  Horseman 
says:  "It  is  quite  possible  that  Kentucky  could  to  a 
futurity  confined  to  the  State  beat  these  figures  but 
we  know  of  no  other  State  in  the  Union  that  could 
secure  such  brilliant  results.  It  shows  that  the  new 
generation  is  alive  to  the  commercial  value  of  futuri- 
ties, and  that  they  realize  the  immense  value  as  an 
advertising  medium  of  this  class  of  stake  over  and 
above  the  money  which  can  possibly  be  won." 


There  is  a  law  on  the  statutes  of  the  State  of 
California  which  provides  for  the  establishment  of 
agricultural  districts  and  the  holding  of  fairs  which 
are  to  receive  aid  from  the  State  treasury  up  to 
$5,000.  While  this  law  was  passed  at  the  last 
session  of  the  Legislature,  no  money  was  appropri- 
ated for  the  purpose,  but  if  the  people  interested  in 
district  or  county  fairs  will  organize  and  ask  the 
next  Legislature  to  make  an  appropriation,  there  is 
little  doubt  but  the  request  will  be  granted. 


Zombro  2:11  will  go  east  again  April  1st  and  will 
make  the  season  of  1910  at  Lima,  Ohio,  which  is  the 
centre  of  a  great  horse  breeding  section,  and  the 
champion  sire  of  race  horses  in  1909  should  do  well 
there.  The  fact  that  Zombro  had  thirteen  new  per- 
formers in  1909  that  took  their  records  in  races  puts 
him  far  ahead  of  his  nearest  competitor,  his  sire 
McKinney,  in  this  respect.  Twenty  of  Zombro's  get 
won  money  in  races  this  year,  a  wonderful  showing. 
Zombro's  fee  will  be  $100  for  1910. 


Hon.  B.  F.  Rush,  State  Senator  from  Solano  county, 
and  one  of  the  directors  of  the  California  State  Agri- 
cultural Society,  was  in  town  this  week  attending  a 
meeting  of  the  Pacific  District  Board  of  Appeals  of 
the  National  Trotting  Association,  of  which  he  is  a 
member.  Senator  Rush  has  secured  from  Thos. 
Smith  of  Vallejo.  the  use  of  the  latter's  McKinney 
stallion  Gen.  J.  B.  Frisbie  for  this  season,  and  will 
breed  him  to  a  number  of  the  Demonio  fillies  on  the 
Suisun  Stock  Farm,  owned  by  Rush  &  Haile.  Gen. 
J.  B.  Frisbie  is  standard  and  registered  and  is  a  full 
brother  to  that  good  race  horse  and  successful  sire 
Tom  Smith  2:13%.  Gen.  J.  B.  Frisbie  will  be  per- 
mitted to  serve  a  few  outside  mares  at  $25  the  season. 


F.  H.  Metz,  the  popular  harness  dealer  and  horse 
breeder  of  Sacramento,  has  started  jogging  his 
horses  Major  McKinley  and  Dr.  Cook  by  Stam  B. 
and  will  also  give  his  Nushagak  colt  a  chance  to 
show  himself  this  season.  Major  McKinley  will  be 
entered  all  through  the  circuit  and  it  will  take  a  fast 
green  trotter  to  beat  him  judging  by  his  race  in  the 
2:21  class  at  Woodland  last  summer  where  he  was 
not  beaten  much  although  the  five  heats  were  from 
2:13%  to  2:16. 


Chas.  A.  Durfee  sold  this  week  to  R.  Grimmon  of 
Reno,  Nevada,  the  black  pacing  mare  by  Dexter 
Prince  that  he  trained  a  little  at  Pleasanton  last 
year.  This  is  a  fine  looking  mare,  with  a  high  rate 
of  speed  and  though  never  entered  in  a  race,  looks 
like  a  good  racing  prospect.  She  is  elegantly  bred 
being  out  of  the  mare  Countess  by  McKinney  2:11%, 
second  dam  Miss  Valensin,  dam  of  Zarina  2:13%, 
Dreyfuss  2:17,  Crown  Prince  2:22%,  ei.2.  She  is 
an  elegant  road  mare  and  can  he  driven  by  anyone, 
anywhere,  as  she  is  not  afraid  -jf  anything 


Alone  2:09%  was  destroyed  by  fire  on  December 
29th  at  Patchen  Wilkes  Farm,  Lexington,  Kentucky, 
when  one  of  the  largest  barns  on  the  farm 
was  burned  together  with  twenty-seven  brood  mares. 
Alone  was  bred  in  California  by  T.  W.  Barstow,  of 
San  Jose,  who  raced  her  to  her  record.  She  was  by 
Nearest  2:22%,  brother  to  John  A.  McKerron  2:04%, 
and  was  a  grand  big  mare  that  wore  nothing  but  the 
hopples  and  could  pace  better  than  a  two-minute  gait 
any  time.  She  was  purchased  at  the  Pleasanton 
sale  last  spring  by  Mr.  F.  J.  Kilpatrick  who  used  her 
on  the  speedway  in  New  York  for  a  while  and  then 
sold  her  to  Mr.  Stokes  who  intended  breeding  her 
this  spring  to  Peter  the  Great.  The  mare  Moy  2:07% 
which  Mr.  Kilpatrick  also  purchased  here  for  Mr. 
Stokes,  was  likewise  destroyed  in  this  disastrous  fire. 


A.  Ottinger  of  this  city  has  purchased  from  W. 
Michelson,  the  well  known  liveryman  and  dealer,  a 
four-year-old  filly  by  Merry  Mac  2:19%  (son  of  Mc- 
Kinney 2:11%)  dam  Tubelina  by  Tuberose  2:25%, 
second  dam  Lena  Holly  by  Mountain  Boy  4891.  This 
filly  was  bought  by  Mr.  Michelson,  who  is  a  good 
judge  of  a  horse,  at  the  dispersal  sale  of  the  horses 
belonging  to  Mr.  A.  B.  Rodman  of  Woodland,  held 


by  Fred  H.  Chase  &  Co.,  in  this  city  on  the  25th  of 
last  October.  Mr.  Ottinger  saw  Mr.  Michelson  driv- 
ing the  mare  on  the  road  and  became  struck  with 
her  resemblance  in  syle,  gait,  etc.,  to  his  old  favorite 
race  horse  Ottinger  2:09%  trotting,  and  2:16  pacing, 
and  it  did  not  take  him  long  to  become  her  owner. 
He  says  she  can  trot  a  quarter  in  better  than  33 
seconds  now  and  he  will  drive  her  a  mile  in  2:20 
within  six  weeks.  Mr.  Ottinger  is  highly  pleased 
with  his  purchase  and  will  probably  name  her  for 
his  daughter  Leila  Ottinger.  The  mare  is  a  hand- 
some brown  and  was  foaled  in  1906.  She  was  called 
Merrylina  in  the  sale  catalogue,  but  as  she  has 
never  been  entered  or  started  in  a  race  Mr.  Ottinger 
has  the  right  to  give  her  any  name  he  chooses. 


The  annual  New  Year's  matinee  of  the  Riverside 
Driving  Club,  was  impossible  on  account  of  the  in- 
clement weather,  but  the  usual  banquet  was  held 
Saturday  evening  at  Hotel  Holyrod.  The  gentlemen 
gathered  around  the  pleasant  tables  which  were 
loaded  with  seasonable  dainties.  A  complete  turkey 
dinner  was  served  in  the  charming  manner  which  is 
a  part  of  the  Holyrood  hospitality.  The  dining  hall 
was  decorated  in  pepper  boughs  and  choice  cut 
flowers,  presenting  a  most  artistic  effect.  At  the 
close  of  the  banquet  a  business  session  was  held  in 
the  hotel  parlors.  President  J.  F.  Backstrand  pre- 
sided. In  the  absence  of  John  Garner,  F.  S.  Pond 
was  made  secretary  pro  tern.  After  a  discussion  it 
was  practically  decided  that  the  club  will  lease  the 
driving  park  another  year. 


E.  Stewart  &  Co.,  the  well  known  livestock  auction- 
eers, will  hold  a  sale  of  three  car  loads  of  mares  and 
geldings  from  the  Brown  Ranch,  Wagon  Tire  Moun- 
tain, Oregon,  at  their  sales  pavilion,  297  Valencia 
street,  on  Tuesday  next  at  1:00  p.  m.  and  7:30  p.  m. 
These  horses  weigh  from  1000  to  1400  pounds  and  are 
from  4  to  6  years  old  and  all  broke  to  work.  At  the 
same  time  and  place  the  firm  will  sell  three  car  loads 
of  heavy  draft  mares  and  geldings,  from  4  to  8  years 
old,  weighing  from  1400  to  1700  pounds,  from  the  J. 
Frank  Adams  ranch,  Klamath  county,  Oregon.  These 
are  a  very  choice  lot,  all  gentle  and  in  fine  order. 
These  horses  are  now  on  exhibition  at  the  pavilion. 
At  the  same  sale  a  very  handsome  outfit  consisting  of 
carriages,  harness,  team  and  two  victories  will  also  be 
offered.  The  sale  is  January  ISth,  at  1:00  and 
7:30  p.  m. 

o 

That  there  was  a  persistent  and  fateful  "hoodoo"  at- 
tending the  lamented  Hamburg  Belle  and  her  dam 
Sally  Simmons  is  evident  from  the  hitherto  unpub- 
Ushed  account  of  the  two  mares  furnished  by  E.  T. 
Bedford,  who  owned  both.  The  New  York  fancier 
purchased  Sally  Simmons  from  the  estate  of  Major 
Samuel  T.  Dickinson  and  used  her  on  the  road  for 
several  years.  After  she  was  retired  from  active 
service  her  later  career,  as  stated  by  Mr.  Bedford, 
was  as  follows: 

"Sally  Simmonds  was  first  sent  to  Quartermaster 
and  bred  in  the  early  spring.  She  came  in  season 
again  later  in  the  fall  and  was  bred  again,  and  the  re- 
sult was  that  she  foaled  two  colts,  both  dead,  one 
from  the  first  service  fully  formed  and  the  other  but 
partly  so.  After  the  death  of  Quartermaster  she  was 
sent  to  Axworthy  and  later  on,  with  Black  Ide,  who 
had  been  bred  to  Brown  Master,  was  shipped  to  John 
E.  Madden's  farm  at  Lexington. 

She  was  then  served  by  Arion  and  when  within 
two  months  of  foaling  slipped  on  the  ice,  broke  both 
her  hind  legs  and  had  to  be  destroyed.  These  two 
colts,  one  by  Brown  Master,  Raffles,  and  Hamburg 
Belle,  were  developed  at  Wynfromere  Farm.  Raffles 
was  sold  to  Mr.  Buckley,  of  Southport,  getting  a  re- 
cord of  2:11%.  A  half  interest  in  Sally  Simmons 
Second,  as  she  was  then  called,  after  she  got  a  record 
of  2:12%  at  Mineola  in  1907,  was  sold  to  John  E. 
Madden  at  $2500,  I  telling  him  that  she  certainly 
would  trot  in  2:05.  Later  on  the  other  half  was  sold 
to  him  at  the  same  price. 

Hamburg  Belle  was  sick  during  her  two-year-old 
form  so  that  we  not  only  did  not  think  we  could  raise 
her,  but  often  wished  that  she  might  not  live.  She 
was  so  weak  that  at  times  she  had  to  be  fed  lying 
down.  She  recovered  in  the  late  summer,  and  as  a 
two-year-old,  in  November,  I  drove  her  a  quarter  to  a 
road  cart  on  a  half-mile  track  in  37  seconds.  The 
next  year  I  drove  her  as  a  three-year-old  a  half  in 
1:08%.  She  then  got  speed  crazy  and  I  turned  her 
over  too  my  farm  superintendent,  R.  L.  Williams, 
who,  with  great  patience  and  care,  develooped  her 
both  as  a  four  and  five-year-old.  As  a  five-year-old 
she  was  entered  in  several  important  stakes  but 
went  lame  and  had  to  be  withdrawn.  We  were  never 
able  to  tell  just  where  her  lameness  was.  It  seemed 
in  the  nature  of  a  nerve  lameness." — Trotter  and 
Pacer. 


A  biennial  meeting  or  congress  of  members  of  the 
National  Trotting  Association  will  be  held  at  the 
Murray  Hill  Hotel,  New  York,  at  noon,  Wednesday, 
February  9,  1910,  in  accordance  with  Article  VII, 
Sec.   1,  of  the  by-laws. 

N.  B. — In  accordance  with  a  resolution  adopted  by 
the  twenty-fourth  congress,  the  committee  on  cre- 
dentials, which  the  president  was  authorized  and 
directed  to  appoint,  will  meet  at  the  Murray  Hill 
Hotel,  at  9  o'clock  a.  m.  on  Wednesday,  February 
9,  1910,  to  receive  credentials  from  delegates  to  the 
twenty-fifth  congress  of  members  of  the  National 
Trotting  Association. 

Any  proposed  changes  in  the  rules  should  be  sent 
to  the  secretary  prior  to  February  4,  to  be  submitted 
to  the  rule  committee,  which  will  be  in  session  on 
February  7  and  8,  1910. 


Saturday,  January  15,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


A    CHAMPION    RACE    HORSE    IN    THE    STUD. 


ORIGINAL    ENTRIES    OCCIDENT    STAKE    OF    1912. 


Jim  Logan,  the  colt  that  broke  all  world's  records 
for  three-year-olds  by  pacing  the  third  heat  of  a 
race  in  a  field  of  aged  horses  in  2:05%  last  August, 
after  winning  the  first  and  second  heats  of  the  race 
in  2:09%,  will  be  in  the  stud  at  Pleasanton  this 
spring  at  a  service  fee  of  $50. 

This  simple  announcement  should  be  sufficient 
to  fill  his  book  with  mares  whose  owners  desire  to 
breed  a  stake  winning  pacer,  as  while  there  are 
many  theories  advanced  as  to  the  best  way  to  breed 
a  winner,  the  old  plan  of  breeding  to  the  winners 
has  never  been  improved  upon.  The  record  of  Jim 
Logan  has  never  been  equalled  by  any  three-year-old 
pacer  in  the  world.  He  started  in  three  races  last 
year  and  was  never  headed  after  he  poked  his  nose 
in  front  in  any  of  the  nine  heats  he  paced,  and  as 
he  won  every  race  he  started  in,  and  won  them 
in  straight  heats,  he  must  be  given  the  palm  as  the 
greatest  three-year-old  pacer  ever  foaled.  One  of 
the  marvelous  features  of  this  record  is  that  in  two 
of  these  races  he  was  up  against  a  field  of  aged 
horses,  beating  such  fast  ones  as  Demonio  Wilkes 
2:09%  and  Tom  Murphy  2:09%  in  one  race  and  the 
good  money  winner,  Adam  G.  2:06%,  and  others  in 
another.  When  a  three-year-old  colt  can  meet  a  field 
of  seasoned,  aged  race  horses  and  beat  them  two 
heats  in  succession  in  the  fast  time  of  2:09%,  as 
one  after  another  takes  him  the  mile,  and  can  then 
come  back  the  third  heat  in  which  he  is  raced  every 
step  of  the  way  by  the  largest  money  winning  aged 
pacer  of  the  circuit,  in  the  world's  record  time  of 
2:05%,  we  think  he  is  entitled  to  be  called  the  great- 
est three-year-old  pacer  ever  foaled.  This  is  what 
Jim  Logan  did,  and  there  is  nothing  that  can  be  said 
in  praise  of  his  performances  that  will  be  as  elo- 
quent and  convincing  as  the  simple  summaries  of 
his  three-year-old  races  which  are  here  appended: 
At  Salinas,  Cal.,  Aug.  4,  1909. 

Pacific  Breeders'  Futurity  for  three-year-old  pacers, 
$1300. 

Jim  Logan,  b.  c.  by  Chas.  Derby 1     1     1 

Teddy  Bear,  b.  c.  by  Del  Coronado 2     2     2 

Time— 2:15%,  2:16%,  2:13%. 
At  Pleasanton,  Aug.  12,   1909. 

Pacing,  special,   $400. 

Jim  Logan,  b.  c.  by  Chas.  Derby 1     1     1 

Demonio  Wilkes,  b.  s.  by  Demonio 3     2     2 

Tom  Murphy,  br.  g.  by  Gossiper 2     4     3 

Geo.  Woodard,   b.   g 4     3     4 

Time— 2:17%,  2:11%,  2:11%. 
At  Woodland,  Aug.  18,  1909. 

Pacing,  2:20  class,  $700. 

Jim  Logan,  b.  c.  by  Chas.  Derby 1     1     1 

Adam  G.,  b.  g.  by  McKinney 4     2     2 

Freely  Red,  b.  m.  by  Red  Medium 2     4     3 

Grace  R.,  b.  m.   by  Demonio 3     3     4 

Alto  Genoa  Jr.,  blk.  s.  by  Alto  Genoa 5     5     5 

Time— 2:09%,  2:09%,  2:05%. 

If  there  is  any  more  eloquent  testimony  to  the 
speed  and  gameness  of  a  three-year-old  colt  than 
the  above  summaries  we  don't  know  where  it  can  be 
found.  His  first  race  was  the  leading  three-year-old 
stake  of  the  year  on  the  coast,  and  the  other  two 
were  class  events  for  horses  of  all  ages — it  is  a 
wonderful  record. 

But  while  Jim  Logan  is  a  great  race  horse,  he  is 
also  one  of  the  best  bred  pacers  living.  He  was 
sired  by  Chas.  Derby  2:20,  a  stallion  that  is  by 
Steinway  out  of  the  great  Electioneer  brood  mare 
Katie  G.,  that  produced  Klatawah  2:05%,  the  only 
other  three-year-old  that  ever  beat  2:06.  Derby  has 
eight  2:10  performers  to  his  credit.  The  sire  of 
Chas.  Derby  is  Steinway  2:25%  as  a  three-year-old, 
who  has  sired  six  2:10  performers,  and  the  sire  of 
Steinway  is  Strathmore  with  two  2:10  performers 
and  the  dams  of  eighteen  2:10  performers  to  his 
credit.  The  dam  of  Jim  Logan  (31  2:05%  is  Effie 
Logan,  a  mare  that  has  also  produced  Sir  Albert  S. 
2:03%  and  Dan  Logan,  a  young  stallion  that  won 
a  matinee  race  last  summer  in  2:12%.  Effie  Logan 
was  by  Durfee,  a  son  of  Kaiser  2200,  he  by  Geo. 
Wilkes  out  of  a  Dictator  mare.  Durfee  is  the  sire 
or  Shecam  2:12%  and  Kaiser  is  sire  of  the  dam  of 
Coney  2:02  etc.,  while  Dictator  sired  the  great  race 
horse  and  sire  Director  2:17  and  the  dams  of  Nancy 
Hanks   2:04   and   other  great   trotters. 

The  dam  of  Effie  Logan  was  Ripple,  a  sister  to 
Creole  2:15,  sire  of  Javelin  2:08%,  and  she  was  by 
Prompter,  sire  of  the  dams  of  Gratt  2:02%  and 
others.  Ripple's  dam  was  Grace,  a  wonderful  brood 
mare  by  Buccaneer.  Grace  produced  Daedalion 
2:08%  and  Creole  2:15,  and  her  sister  Lettie  pro- 
duced Welcome  2:10%  and  Wayland  W.  2:12%, 
the  latter  the  sire  of  Bolivir  2:00%,  the  fastest  pacer 
ever  bred  on  the  Pacific  Coast. 

The  next  dam  of  Jim  Logan  was  old  Mary  by 
Flaxtail,  one  of  the  greatest  broodmares  that  ever 
lived.  Besides  having  two  daughters,  each  of  which 
produced  two  2:15  performers,  her  descendants  in 
the  2:10  list  are  very  numerous  and  new  additions 
are  being  made  to  the  list  almost  every  year.  From 
Mary  the  pedigree  runs  into  thoroughbred  blood 
which  is  recognized  by  all  breeders  nowadays  as  the 
best  foundation  for  race  winning  and  record  break- 
ing trotting  and  pacing  families. 

With  such  a  record  as  a  race  horse,  and  with  such 
speed  producing  and  race  winning  blood  in  his  veins, 
Jim  Logan  is  certain  to  sire  colts  and  fillies  that 
will  be  up  in  the  front  rank  of  the  money  winners 
of  the   future. 

The  advertisement  which  his  owner,  Mr.  J.  E. 
Montgomery,  has  placed  in  this  issue,  gives  full  par- 
ticulars as  to  service  fees,  etc. 


The  following  sixty-three  entries  of  foals  of  1909 
were  made  in  the  Occident  Stake  of  1912,  which 
closed  on  January  1st,  this  year: 

Frank  E.  Alley's  ch.  c.  Michael  Angelo  by  Sonoma 
Boy — Angelina    Boswell. 

Frank  E.  Alley's  br.  f.  Minnehaha  by  Sonoma  Boy — 
Gussie  J.  W. 

Frank  E.  Alley's  ch.  c.  King  Dixon  by  Diawood — 
Minnie    H. 

F.  E.  Emlay's  b.  f.  Birdie  McK.  by  Washington  Mc- 
Kinney— Bird  W. 

Wm.  L.  Anderson's  b.  s.  Daniel  Zolock  by  Zolock — 
Just  It. 

Mrs.  S.  V.  Barstow's  br.  c.  Near  It  by  Nearest — 
Babe. 

Mrs.  S.  V.  Barstow's  br.  f.  Belle  Ammen  by  Nearest 
McKinney — Aunt   Joe. 

L.  G.  Bonfilio's  b.  f.  by  Copa  de  Oro — Vela  Mc- 
Kinney. 

Alex  Brown's  r.  f.  by  Prince  Ansel — Serpolo. 

Alex  Brown's  b.  f.  by  Prince  Ansel — Everette. 

Alex  Brown's  b.  f.  by  Prince  Ansel — Bonnie  Derby. 

Alex  Brown's  br.  c.  by  Nushagak— Nosegay. 

F.  H.  Burke's  b.  f.  Mabel  Claire  by  Conductor — Lady 

Belle  Isle. 
C.  A.  Canfield's  b.  f.  by  El  Volante— Sue. 
C.  A.  Canfield's  ch.  e.  by  El  Volante— Chloe. 
C.  A.  Canfield's  b.  c.  by  Walter  Barker — Dixie  W. 
A.  G.  Dahl's  br.  c.  Zomjud  by  Zombro — Judith. 
E.  D.  Dudley's  ch.  c.  Enchalada  by  Palite — Paprika. 
A.  R.  Fraser's  b.  c.  by  Del  Coronado — Rose  of  Peru. 
W.  G.  Durfee's  b.  c.  by  Carlokin — Lady  H. 
A.   Morris   Fosdick's   b.   f.   Lulu   Kinney,    by   Kinney 

Lou — Athene. 
Robert  Garside's  blk.   c.   Chanate  by  Alconda  Jay — 

Dora  McKinney. 
T.  S.  Glide's  —  by  Greco  B. — Fannie  G. 
T.    S.   Glide's  —  by   Greco   B. — Josephine. 
Hemet  Stock  Farm's  ch.  c.  Chestnut  Lou  by  Kinney 

Lou — Louise  Carter. 
Hemet  Stock  Farm's  br.   c.  Hemet  by  Geo.  W.   Mc- 
Kinney— Lady  Zombro. 
Hemet    Stock    Farm's    br.    f.    by    Lord    Alwin — Mora 

Mac. 
H.  S.  Hogoboom's  b.  c.  His  Highness  by  Palo  King — 

Queen  Alto. 
H.    S.   Hogoboom's   b.   f.    Busy   Body   by   Iran   Alto- — 

Diawalda. 
John   Hogan's  ch.   f.  Ruby   Mac  by   Diamond   Mac — 

Babe. 
H.   Imhof's   ch.   c.   Prince   Malone   by   Kinney   Lou — 

Princess  Bessum. 
E.  P.  Iverson's  s.  f.  Ann  Lisbeth  by  Highland  C — 

Queen  Karen. 
J.  B.  Iverson's  s.  c.  Salinas  Star  by  Nutwood  Wilkes 

— Ivoneer. 
M.    C.    Keefer's    b.    c.    McAnsel    by    Prince    Ansel — 

Annie   McKinney. 
Kincaid  &  Rickel"s  ch.  f.  Ruby  Lace  by  Prince  Love- 
lace— Special  Belle. 
C.   W.   Main's   b.   c.    St.    Patrick   by   Del   Coronado — 

Kate   Hamilton. 
Mastin  &  Kerr's  s.  f.  Queen  Ansel  by  Prince  Ansel 

— Nuvola. 
Ray  Mead's  b.   f.   Bon   Bonita  by   Bon  Voyage — Car- 
rie B. 
A.    B.    Miller's    br.    c.    Dr.   R.    by    On    Stanley — Belle 

Raymon. 
A.  B.  Miller's  b.  c.  Alex  W.  by  Oh  So— Lillian  Wel- 

born. 
Mosher   &    London's   f.   Fostena   Todd    by   Baronteer 

Todd — Zolahka. 
Dana  Perkins'  ch.  c.  Golden  State  by  Stam  B. — Zaya. 
Dana  Perkins'  b.  c.  by  Stam  B — Princess  Eulalie. 
Oakwood    Park    Stock    Farm's    b.    c.    by    Stillwell — 

Prosperina. 
Oakwood    Park    Stock    Farm's    b.    c.    by    Stillwell — 

Nazoma. 
Oakwood  Park  Stock  Farm's  b.  c.  by  Chas.  Derby — 

Pippa. 
A.  L.  Scott's  b.  f.  Louise  by  Nutwood  Wilkes — Cora. 
Henry  Struve's  b.  f.  Princess  Jay  by  Alconda  Jay — 

Princess. 
John  Suglian's  blk.  c.  Booster  by  Tom  Smith — Foxey. 
L.    H.    Todhunter's    br.    f.    by    Almaden — The    Silver 

Belle. 
L.  H.  Todhunter's  b.  c.  by  Almaden — Loma  B. 
L.  H.  Todhunter's  b.  c.  by  Almaden — Zomitella. 
J.  H.  Torrey's  br.  c.  Joe  Todd  by  Baronteer  Todd — 

Bessie  T. 
W.  E.  Tuttle's  b.  f.  by  Stam  B—  Lulu  McAlto. 
W.  E.  Tuttle's  br.  c.  by  Stam  B. — Maud  McAlto. 
Valencia  Farm's  b.  c.  by  Copper  King — La  Belle  H. 
Vendome   Stock  Farm's   b.  m.   Miss   Alto  Weller   by 

Nearest    McKinney — Much   Better. 
Geo.    L.    Warlow's    br.    c.    by    Stanford    McKinney — 

Cora  Wickersham. 
Geo.    L.   Warlow's    b.    c.   by   Athasham — Soisette. 

G.  W.  Whitman's  br.  f.  Oma  Jay  by  Alconda  Jay — 

Nushoma. 
C.  H.  Williams'  blk.  f.  by  Unimak — Miss  Mascot. 
C.   H.   Williams'   b.   c.   by  Unimak — Alleta   Net. 
J.  W.  Zibbell's  b.  f.  by  Tom  Smith— Kate  Lumry. 


AT  SACRAMENTO'S  GREAT  WINTER  TRACK. 

The  track  of  the  California  State  Agricultural  So- 
ciety is  undoubtedly  one  of  the  best  winter  tracks 
in  the  world.  The  boys  may  make  fun  of  it  in  Au- 
gust and  September,  when  a  lack  of  water  has  here- 
tofore made  it  rather  slow,  but  when  it  comes  to  a 
winter  training  course  there  is  none  in  the  State 
that  has  anything  over  it.  No  time  this  winter 
have  we  had  to  stay  off  the  track  on  account  of 
wet  weather.  In  fact  the  track  is  now  very  fast 
and  safe.  The  barns  are  first  class,  there  is  good 
water,  warm  stables,  a  car  line  with  frequent  cars 
to  the  gate,  and  a  booming  city  to  live  in — in  short 
all  any  first  class  horseman  wants  to  make  work 
and  life  enjoyable.  I  know  there  are  a  lot  of  train- 
ers "from  Missouri"  and  if  they  will  just  drop  in 
any  time  we  will  "show"  them. 

James  Thompson  has  nine  head  and  as  he  is  jog- 
ging he  wears  a  pleasant  smile,  for  all  his  colts  are 
in  fine  order  and  are  rounding  too  very  fast,  so  before 
many  days  he  will  be  stepping  them  along  some. 

William  Ivey  has  four  head  in  his  stalls,  among 
them  that  splendid  son  of  James  Madison  2:17%, 
Lijero  45923,  owned  by  that  popular  horseman,  Frank 
Wright.  This  stallion  was  foaled  in  1902  and  is  out 
of  the  great  brood  mare  Hilda,  dam  of  two  standard 
trotters  and  one  producing  sire.  Hilda  is  by  the 
great  Nutwood  600,  the  greatest  broodmare  sire  that 
ever  lived,  and  her  dam  is  Eudora  by  Volunteer  55, 
so  you  will  see  that  Lijero  is  mighty  well  bred.  He 
has  always  had  speed  and  took  a  matinee  record  of 
2:21%  trotting.  There  is  no  question  but  he  will  be 
a  good  sire.  Mr.  Ivey  is  training  the  brown  filly 
Expedio  by  him  that  is  now  a  three-year-old.  In 
her  two-year-old  form  last  summer  she  stepped  a 
mile  in  2:30  on  the  trot  after  only  two  months' 
work.  She  belongs  to  Dr.  Weldon  of  this  city.  She 
is  out  of  a  mare  by  Knight.  In  Ivey's  stable  there 
is  also  a  bay  filly  by  Stam  B.  2:11%  out  of  a  mare 
by  Knight,  that  with  six  weeks  work  has  trotted  a 
quarter  in  43  seconds  and  an  eighth  in  20  seconds. 

Walter  Tryon  has  five  good  colts,  one  a  three-year- 
old  bay  stallion  by  Iran  Alto  2:12%,  dam  by  Diablo 
2:09%  that  has  trotted  a  quarter  in  38  seconds;  a 
brown  gelding  by  Almaden  2:22%  out  of  a  thorough- 
bred mare  that  is  about  as  "toppy"  a  horse  as  one 
wants  to  see.  a  filly  by  Nutwood  Wilkes  that  can  step 
like  all  good  ones  by  that  great  sire ;  a  filly  by  Arthur 
W.  2:11%,  dam  a  thoroughbred  mare;  and  a  filly  by 
Azmoor  2:20,  sire  of  Moortrix  (4)  2:07%,  that  knows 
nothing  but  trot,  as  Moortrix  knows  nothing  but 
pace. 

John  Quinn  has  the  contented  mind  that  is  a 
winner,  and  there  is  reason  for  it.  At  the  head  of 
his  string  is  Hymettus  2:07,  the  Zombro  gelding. 
This  pacer  is  big  and  strong;  he  has  had  a  free 
and  easy  time  of  it  since  the  races  and  seems  to 
enjoy  this  "prep"  for  steady  training.  And  Sweet 
Bow  (2)  2:17%;  how  well  she  looks.  She  is  as  sweet 
as  her  name  sounds,  and  has  also  taken  the  free 
and  easy  way  since  the  1909  campaign,  and  looks  as 
if  she  will  be  in  the  lead  in  1910.  Quinn  has  a 
black  two-year-old  filly  by  Bon  Voyage,  dam  by 
Stam  B.,  that  would  make  any  one  like  her,  a  two- 
year-old  by  Zombro,  dam  also  by  Stam  B.  that  has 
all  the  good  points  of  her  sire;  Alniutz  by  Zombro, 
dam  by  Prince  Norfolk;  the  three-year-old  Zaza 
by  Zombro  that  will  be  a  sure  winner  if  it  trots  ac- 
cording to  its  looks;  a  three-year-old  by  Bon  Voy- 
age, dam  Mary  Benton  that  belongs  to  Mr.  W.  O. 
Bowers,  the  popular  hotel  man,  that  is  as  good  as 
any  colt  on  the  track,  and  a  very  fine  two-year-old 
by  Zombro,  dam  by  Diablo,  second  dam  the  famous 
broodmare  Trix  by  Nutwood  Wilkes  that  belongs  to 
Mr.  James  Marshall  of  Dixon.  Quinn  has  not  stepped 
any  fast  quarters  yet,  but  as  all  the  colts  are  staked 
and  show  a  lot  of  speed,  some  one  will  have  to  step 
to  beat  him. 

W.  A.  Hunter  does  not  feel  that  he  is  out  in  the 
cold,  as  his  three-year-old  filly  Martha  Dean,  is  doing 
nice  work,  has  a  lot  of  speed  and  loves  to  go  the 
route.  She  was  sired  by  Money  Mack  2:19%,  dam 
Lady  B.,  by  Stephen  A.  In  the  Hunter  string  is  a 
fine  looking  colt  by  Turban,  dam  Lady  B.,  that  he 
has  just  started  jogging  and  will  command  notice. 
Mr.  Hunter  has  six  head  of  gaited  saddle  horses  he 
is  schooling,  among  them  Artist  Jr.,  a  saddle  stal- 
lion imported  to  this  coast  by  Judge  E.  A.  Bridg- 
ford  of  San  Francisco,  Paris  B.,  a  gelding  also  im- 
ported from  the  east  and  now  owned  by  Geo.  Walsh 
of  Sacramento.  Hunter  is  also  schooling  Al  Lind- 
ley,  a  thoroughbred  owned  by  Col.  H.  I.  Seymour 
of  Sacramento,  another  owned  by  Mr.  Jos.  Terry  of 
Sacramento,  and  two  of  his  own.  Hunter  works 
his  trotters  in  the  forenoon,  but  finds  the  saddlers 
keep  out  of  mischief  by  working  them  in  the  after- 
noons. 

Within  the  next  month  we  expect  that  several 
trainers  will  move  to  this  track  and  that  every 
string  here  in  training  will  receive  several  acquisi- 

CAPITALION. 


"PERXLOC." 


ANSWERS    TO    CORRESPONDENTS. 


William  McDonald,  Livermore. — Speculation  928, 
was  sired  by  Hambletonian  10,  dam  Martha  Wash- 
ington, the  dam  of  Whipple's  Hambletonian,  by 
Burr's  Washington,  son  of  Burr's  Napoleon,  second 
dam  by  Abdallah  1.  Alexander  490  was  by  Geo. 
M.  Patchen  Jr.  31,  dam  Lady  Cvum  by  Brown's  Bell- 
founder. 


The  Forestine  Company  of  Williamsport.  Pa.,  manu- 
facturers of  the  Fernloc,  report  that  they  are  doing 
a  good  business  tin  the  Pacific  Coast.  This  remedy 
is  very  popular  throughout  the  East,  where  it  has 
been  used  for  a  longer  time  than  in  California,  and  is 
highly  recommended  by  such  trainers  as  E.  F.  Geers. 
F.  McGuire,  Chas.  De  Ryder,  and  many  others.  Those 
who  use  it  claim  that  it  will  increase  speed,  stimulates, 
strengthens,  induces  a  healthy  circulation,  and  pre- 
vents congestion,  and  removes  soreness,  rheumatism, 
infiammation  and  stiffness  from  muscles  and  tendons. 
It  does  not  stain  or  blister,  but,  instead,  produces  a 
smooth,  healthy  skin  and  hair.  See  advertisement  in 
another  part   of  the  paper. 

o 

Drink  Jackson's  Napa  Soda. 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,   January   15,   1910. 


ROD,  GUN  AND  KENNEL 


CONDUCTED    BY    J.    X.    DeWITT. 


A.    K.   C.    DIRECTORS'    MEETING. 


The  board  of  directors  of  the  American  Kennel 
Club  held  at  meeting  in  New  York  December  21,  1909. 

Present:  J.  W.  Appleton,  John  E.  DeMund,  Row- 
land P.  Keasbey,  John  G.  Bates,  James  Mortimer, 
H.  K.  Bloodgood,  Chetwood  Smith,  Hollis  H.  Hun- 
newell,  William  C.  Codman,  George  Lauder,  Jr., 
Dwight  Moore,  B.  S.  Smith.  Howard  Willets  and 
Franklin  B.  Lord,  Jr.  On  motion,  the  minutes  of  the 
last  meeting  were  accepted  as  published  in  the 
"Gazette."    The  secretary  read  his  report  as  follows: 

New  York,  Dec.  20,  1909. 
To  the  Board  of  Directors. 

Gentlemen: — I  have  the  honor  to  report  upon  the 
following  matters  which  have  been  filed  with  this 
office  since  our  last  meeting: 

On  October  6,  1909,  the  Asbury  Park  Kennel  Club 
requested  to  be  dropped  from  the  roll  of  membership, 
for  the  reason  that  it  had  ceased  to  exist  as  a  club. 
On  December  13,  1909,  the  Western  Bull  Terrier 
Breeders'  Association  tendered  its  resignation.  The 
above  clubs  are  in  good  standing  and  I  would  recom- 
mend that  their  requests  be  complied  with. 

On  December  13,  1909,  the  Sheepshead  Bay  Kennel 
Club  requested  to  be  dropped  from  the  roll  of  mem- 
bership for  the  reason  that  it  has  ceased  to  exist  as 
a  club. 

At  the  Bangor  show  of  1908  Mr.  R.  J.  Chase  was 
suspended  for  removing  his  dogs  without  permission. 
Under  date  of  December  IS,  1909,  Mr.  Tom  B. 
Middlebrooke,  secreetary  and  superintendent  of  said 
show,  requests  the  reinstatement  of  Mr.  Chase, 
believing  that  he  has  been  sufficiently  punished,  and 
at  the  time  his  offense  was  committed  he  did  not 
realize  the  graveness  of  it. 

The  American  Poultry  Association  solicits  the  co- 
operation of  the  American  Kennel  Club  to  take  up 
with  the  express  companies  the  question  of  rates, 
uniform  dispatch  in  shipping,  prompt  delivery,  feed 
and  water  en  route  and  protection  from  exposure. 

The  Tri-State  Fair  held  a  dog  show  at  Memphis, 
Tenn.,  October  4  to  9,  1909,  and  published  in  its 
premium  lists  and  catalogue  the  rules  of  the  Ameri- 
can Kennel  Club,  the  classification  and  my  certificate 
of  approval  guaranteeing  for  championship  recoord 
one  point.  This  club  was  neither  a  member  nor  was 
it  licensed.  It  did  not  send  its  classification  for 
approval  and  never  received  a  certificate  of  approval 
signed  by  me  as  published.  Undoubtedly  many  ex- 
hibitors believed  the  statement  that  the  American 
Kennel  Club  santioned  its  show.  I  called  upon  the 
secretary,  Mr.  R.  M.  Williams,  to  show  cause  why  the 
officers  of  the  Tri-State  Fair  should  not  be  dis- 
qualified for  inducing  entries  under  false  pretenses 
and  the  fraudulent  use  of  the  American  Kennel  Club 
rules  and  the  secretary's  name.  The  reply  to  this 
communication  states  "that  the  Tri-State  Fair  sold 
outright  for  a  consideration  of  $250  to  J.  M.  Avent, 
Hickory,  Tenn.,  the  exclusive  right  to  hold  and  con- 
duct a  dog  show  on  the  fair  ground,  presuming  that 
he  knew  what  he  was  doing,  and  feeling  that  with 
bis  standing  and  reputation  we  were  fully  protected 
therein." 

This  is  a  very  serious  matter,  and  such  action 
should  be  taken  as  may  be  deemed  proper. 

The  Pacific  Advisory  Committee  called  upon  the 
San  Francisco  Kennel  Club  to  explain  certain  irregu- 
larities found  in  the  catalogue  of  its  late  show,  and 
also  called  upon  William  Ellery,  an  exhibitor,  to 
explain  nine  t9)  interlineations  in  his  collie  entries 
as  found  in  the  official  catalogue  of  the  San  Francisco 
show.  Both  the  San  Francisco  Kennel  Club  and  Wil- 
liam Ellery  ignored  the  action  of  the  Pacific  Advisory 
Committee  and  applied  to  the  Superior  Court  of  the 
State  of  California  for  a  temporary  injunction 
restraining  the  Pacific  Advisory  Committee  from  tak- 
ing any  action  in  the  matter.  An  application  is 
still  pending  before  the  court  for  a  permanent 
injunction.  I  called  the  attention  of  Mr.  August 
Belmont,  president  of  the  American  Kennel  Club,  to 
the  action  above  stated,  and  such  proceeding  appear- 
ing to  him  to  be  conduct  prejudicial  to  the  best  in- 
terests of  the  American  Kennel  Club,  he  suspended 
the  San  Francisco  Kennel  Club  and  its  officers,  Wil- 
lim  Ellery  and  the  Valverde  Kennels  until  such  time 
as  the  charges  for  alleged  misconduct  can  be 
investigated  by  competent  authority.  Mr.  Belmon't 
action  was  taken  under  the  provision  of  rule  21,  rules 
governing  dog  shows  adopted  in  1907,  and  will  remain 
in  force  until  January  1,  1910. 

I  have  given  merely  an  outline  of  the  matter  and 
will  submit  voluminous  correspondence,  which  goes 
into  the  details  fully,  for  your  due  consideration.  In 
connection  with  the  above  case,  I  beg  to  say  that  we 
have  found  another  discrepancy  in  Mr.  William 
Ellery's  entry  of  the  collie,  Valverde  Virgil,  which 
was  entered  at  San  Francisco  as  having  been  whelped 
May  IS,  1908,  and  at  Oakland  as  whelped  on  May  27, 
190S,  this  entry  was  in  the  puppy  class. 

The  following  charges  have  been  filed:  Carrie  E. 
Lamouree  vs.  Harry  R.  Kendall.  Bulldog  Club  of 
America  vs.  Charles  G.  Hopton.  Both  cases  for  mis- 
conduct in  connection  with  dogs. 

Chjrles  J.  Best  vs.  New  Castle  County  Agricultural 

Fair    Association,    G.    A.    Wertheim    vs.    Monmouth 

v  K.  A:  C,  A.  B.  Dalby  vs.  York  Kennel  Club, 


John  F.  Crowell  vs.  Farmingbam  District  K.  C, 
Anna  Sands  vs.  Plainfield  K.  C,  J.  Cooper  Mott  vs. 
Cedarhurst  K.  C.  These  cases  are  for  unpaid  specials. 
Five  other  charges  for  unpaid  specials  were  filed, 
but  were  satisfied  through  the  efforts  of  the  Ameri- 
can Kennel  Club. 

Pursuant  to  the  resolution  of  your  board  at  its 
September  meeting  I  suspended  the  Merrimack  Valley 
K.  C.  and  its  officers  and  the  Buffalo  K.  C.  and  its 
officers  for  the  non-payment  of  special  prizes.  The 
officers  of  the  Merrimack  Valley  K.  C.  ignored  all 
communications  from  this  office,  and  so  far  as  I 
know  have  never  made  any  effort  to  pay  their  just 
obligations.  With  the  Buffalo  K.  C,  however,  I  am 
assured  that  it  has  made  every  effort  to  pay  a  cup 
donated  by  Mrs.  C.  E.  Proctor,  but  were  unable  to 
locate  her.  In  this  connection  I  received  a  letter  from 
Mrs.  Proctor  on  the  17th  instant,  in  which  she  in- 
forms me  that  the  communications  from  the  Buffalo 
club  had  just  reached  her,  they  having  been  mis- 
directed. She  states  that  she  will  pay  the  cup  to  the 
winner,  after  the  holidays,  so  that  the  same  may  be 
suitably  marked. 

John  W.  Patten  and  Edmund  L.  McKenzie  pre- 
sented to  the  club  framed  pictures,  which  were 
valuable  acquisitions  to  our  collection,  and  official 
thanks  are  due  these  gentlemen  for  their  courtesy. 

The  secretary  then  submitted  the  correspondence 
in  the  matter  of  Mr.  R.  J.  Chase,  who  was  suspended 
for  removing  his  dogs  from  the  Bangor  show  at  190S. 
Moved  that  be  be  reinstated  and  the  motion  seconded 
and  carried. 

The  secretary  brought  before  the  directors  tht  mat- 
ter of  the  dog  show  held  by  the  Tri-State  Fair  at 
Memphis,  Tenn.,  on  October  4  to  9,  1909,  stating  that 
said  association  had  published  in  its  premium  list 
and  catalogue  the  rules  of  the  American  Kennel  Club, 
the  classification  and  his  certificate  of  approval 
guaranteeing  for  championship  record  one  point. 
Also  the  fact  that  this  club  was  neither  a  member  of 
the  American  Kennel  Club,  nor  was  it  licensed,  and 
that  it  did  not  send  its  classification  for  approval,  and 
never  received  a  certificate  of  approval  signed  by  him 
as  published.  That  being  called  upon  by  him  to 
show  cause  why  the  officers  of  the  Tri-State  Fair 
should  not  be  disqualified  for  inducing  entries  under 
false  pretences  artr]  the  fraudulent  use  of  the  Ameri- 
can Kennel  Club's  rules  and  also  the  use  of  his  name, 
Mr.  R.  M.  Williarns,  the  secretary  of  said  show, 
replied  that  the  Tri-State  Fair  sold  outright  for  a  con- 
sideration of  $250  to  J.  M.  Avent,  of  Hickory,  Tenn., 
the  exclusive  right  to  hold  and  conduct  a  dog  :.how 
on  the  fair  grounds,  presuming  that  he  knew  what 
he  was  doing  and  feeling  that  with  his  slanding  and 
reputation  they  were  fully  protected  therein.  On 
motion  of  Mr.  Chetwood  Smith  the  matter  was  re- 
ferred to  the  New  York  Trial  Board. 

The  Secretary:  Charges  have  been  filed  for  un- 
paid special  by  Charles  J.  Best  vs.  New  Castle  County 
Agricultural  Fair  Association,  F.  A.  Wertheim  vs. 
Monmouth  County  Kennel  Club,  A.  B.  Dalby  vs.  York 
Kennel  Club,  John  F.  Crowell  vs.  Framingham  Dis- 
trict Kennel  Club,  Anna  Sands  vs.  Plainfield  Ken- 
nel Club,  and  J.  Cooper  Mott  vs.  Cdearhurst  Kennel 
Club. 

Dr.  DeMund:  I  move  that  they  be  given  thirty 
days  in  which  to  pay  these  specials,  in  default  of 
which  said  clubs  and  their  officers  be  disqualified. 
Motion  seconded  and  carried. 

The  Secretary:  The  Buffalo  Kennel  Club  and  its 
officers  were  suspended  for  non-payment  of  prizes, 
and  I  submit  to  you  the  correspondence  from  said 
club  and  Mrs.  Proctor,  the  donor  of  the  prize.  The 
American  Kennel  Club  had  nothing  whatever- to  do 
with  it.  Today  I  received  a  letter  from  the  Buffalo 
Kennel  Club  in  which  it  is  stated  that  they  have  done 
everything  within  their  power  to  procure  this  prize 
cup  from  Mrs.  Proctor,  but  had  so  far  been  unable  to 
do  so.  I  would  like  to  say  that  I  am  really  liable 
to  censure  because  I  was  given  thirty  days  to  suspend 
these  men.  Within  those  thirty  days  I  received  let- 
ters from  them  in  which  they  say  that  they  have  made 
every  effort  to  locate  Mrs.  Proctor,  and  I  finally  gave 
them  Mr.  Proctor's  address,  at  149  Broadway,  and 
they  wrote  to  him,  as  he  now  states,  and  instead  of 
suspending  them  after  thirty  days,  I  waited  until  sixty 
days  had  elapsed  and  then  suspended  them.  This  is 
the  result.  All  of  the  officers  who  are  dog  showing 
men,  and  the  club  itself,  which  has  a  claim  in  for  next 
spring,  are  suspended,  and  they  cannot  show  or  hold 
a   show. 

Mr.  Mortimer:  Is  it  possible  to  prefer  charges 
against  the  donor  of  a  special  prize  who  does  not  pay 
it?  The  club  itself  has  done  everything  in  its  power 
to  get  this  special  paid.  It  seems  to  me  the  donor 
of  the  special  is  the  one  that  is  to  blame  instead  of 
the  club. 

Mr.  Chetwood  Smith:  It  seems  that  this  is  a  cup 
which  is  given  to  various  shows,  to  be  later  returned. 
I  do  not  see  how  you  can  hold  the  club  responsible, 
because  it  has  to  deliver  it  to  the  individual  that 
wins  it,  and  they  hold  it  for  a  year. 

The  Secretary:  That  is  an  old  time  matter  with 
us.  The  club  advertises  a  certain  special  which  may 
be  the  inducement  for  a  man  to  enter  his  dog  at  that 
show.  He  does  not  care  who  donates  the  cup.  It 
is  the  show  giving  club  that  offers  that  special,  and 


it  is  one  of  the  conditions  of  the  agreement  made 
between  the  exhibitor  and  the  club,  for  which  a 
monetary  consideration  is  paid,  and  therefore  the 
club  is  held  responsible,  which  is  proper  in  my  opin- 
ion. 

Mr.  Mortimer:  If  I  may  be  allowed  to  explain, 
these  cups  that  are  put  up  to  be  won  at  the  different 
shows  are  never  at  any  time  in  the  possession  of  the 
club.     They  are  retained  by  the  donor  of  the  cup. 

The  Chairman:  No,  I  do  not  quite  agree  with 
you  there. 

Mr.  Codman:  They  should  be  sent  to  the  club. 
Mr.  Mortimer:  The  club  seldom  has  possession  of 
the  cup,  and  it  is  never  won.  It  goes  on  record  with 
the  secretary  of  the  club,  and  he  notifies  the  donor 
that  a  certain  exhibitor  has  won  this  cup.  I  suppose 
this  cup  has  been  won  three  times  or  more  by  this 
same  exhibitor. 

The  Chairman:  It  looks  as  if  it  was  won  outright 
and  never  existed. 

Mr.  Mortimer:  I  move  that  in  view  of  the  fact 
that  the  Buffalo  Kennel  Club  has  done  everything  in 
its  power  to  hand,  over  this  cup  to  the  winner,  no 
blame  attaches  to  it,  and  that  the  suspension  of  the 
Buffalo  Kennel  Club  be  now  removed,  and  that  Mrs. 
Proctor,  the  donor,  be  suspended  until  the  prize  is 
paid.     Motion  seconded  and  carried. 

The  Secretary:  I  beg  to  report  that  charges  have 
been  filed  by  Carrie  E.  Lamouree  vs.  Harry  R. 
Kendall  and  by  the  Bulldog  Club  of  America  vs. 
Charles  G.  Hopton  for  misconduct  in  connection 
with  dogs. 

Dr.  DeMund:  I  move  that  that  matter  be  referred 
to  the  Trial  Board.    Motion  seconded  and  carried. 

The  chair  appointed  as  the  New  York  Trial  Board 
to  hear  and  determine  these  charges  Dr.  DeMund, 
B.  S.  Smith  and  George  Lauder,  Jr. 

The  Secretary:  You  heard  my  report  about  the 
trouble  we  are  having  in  San  Francisco,  and  I  now 
submit  to  you  Mr.  Belmont's  order  of  suspension. 
I  would  like  to  state  that  I  sent  that  communication 
to  the  Pacific  Advisory  Committee,  and  it  was  re- 
turned to  me  with  the  statement  that  it  would  be 
conempt  of  court,  as  they  were  prohibited  from  tak- 
ing any  action  whatever  owing  to  the  temporary 
injunction  restraining  them.  So  I  had  to  send  it 
back  to  these  people  direct  from  this  office.  I  received 
a  telegram  from  William  Ellery  this  morning  stat- 
ing that  the  Pacific  Advisory  Committee  had  refused 
to  give  hour  and  place  for  contemplated  hearing  of 
injunction  suit.  The  situation  is  this:  There  were 
nine  different  entries  made  in  the  catalogue  of  the 
San  Francisco  show,  and  when  the  official  catalogue 
was  sent  to  the  Pacific  Advisory  Committee,  and  by 
it  sent  to  this  office,  there  were  nine  interlineations  in 
handwriting  giving  in  three  or  four  instances  differ- 
ences in  date  of  birth  of  some  of  the  puppies,  and 
in  other  instances  giving  different  names  of  sires. 
The  Pacific  Advisory  Committee  asked  me  what  I 
thought  about  it.  I  said  that  the  matter  ought  to  be 
investigated.  So  they  sent  to  the  San  Francisco  Ken- 
nel Club  asking  it  to  send  to  them  its  entry  forms. 
The  San  Francisco  Kennel  Club  replied  that  the  entry 
forms  had  been  destroyed.  This  was  in  August,  and 
the  show  was  held  in  May.  The  destruction  of  the 
entry  forms  was  quite  probably  brought  about,  as  was 
explained  to  me,  from  the  fact  that  they  were  in  the 
custody  of  Mr.  William  Ellery,  who  was  then  up  in 
Van  Ness  avenue,  and  who  removed  down  to  Geary 
street.  He  did  not  care  about  taking  any  of  this  stuff 
with  him,  and  he  destroyed  it.  The  Pacific  Advisory 
Committee  then  called  upon  the  San  Francisco  Ken- 
nel Club  to  show  cause  why  action  should  not  be 
taken  against  them  for  changing  the  printed  body  of 
the  catalogue,  and  they  called  upon  Mr.  Ellery,  who 
is  not  only  exhibitor,  but  the  president  and  owner  of 
the  San  Franciscoo  Kennel  Club,  to  produce  his 
personal  kennel  records  in  their  original  form,  giving 
both  the  club  and  Mr.  Ellery  fourteen  days  to  comply 
with  its  request  I  believe  that  it  is  a  fact  that  the 
Pacific  Advisory  Committee  did,  through  some  over- 
sight, neglect  to  state  the  place  where  the  meeting 
was  to  be  held.  There  were  two  sources  of  redress. 
They  should  have  submitted  to  the  Pacific  Advisory 
Committee,  and  if  they  lost  their  case  there,  to  send 
it  on  to  appeal  here  to  the  Executive  Committee  of 
the  American  Kennel  Club,  neither  of  which  was 
done. 

It  is  clear  that  Mr.  Ellery  saw  fit  to  ignore  the 
American  Kennel  Club,  both  on  the  Coast  and  in  New 
York,  and  applied  to  the  courts  and  obtained  a  tem- 
porary injunction  restraining  our  committee  from  any 
action  whatever  in  the  case,  and  an  application  is 
still  pending  for  a  permanent  injunction.  I  am  in- 
formed that  the  temporary  injunction  was  granted  on 
the  ground  that  we  were  a  foreign  corporation  doing 
business  in  another  State  without  having  filed  our 
articles  of  incorporation.  The  action  of  these  persons 
forced  the  American  Kennel  Club,  through  its  Pacific 
Advisory  Committee,  to  engage  counsel,  at  some  sub- 
stantial cost,  and  I  sent  a  certified  copy  of  our  charter 
to  the  Coast,  certified  by  the  Secretary  of  State  at 
Albany,  and  asked  him  if  he  found  it  necessary  to 
file  that  charter  to  do  so,  pay  the  "fees  and  send  us 
the  bill.  I  have  a  notice  here  that  the  counsel  for  the 
Pacific  Advisory  Committee  says  that  in  his  opinion 
it  is  not  necessary;  that  the  American  Kennel  Club 
is  a  membership  corporation,  has  no  stock,  does  not 
carry  on  its  business  for  gain,  but  it  dooes  carry  it 
on  for  sociability  and  educational  purposes,  and  for 
that  reason  he  takes  issue  with  them,  and  says  that 
in  his  opinion  it  is  not  necessary  to  file  it. 

Mr.  Mortimer:  I  would  like  to  say  a  few 
words  in  regard  to  this  case,  not  because  I  am 
taking  the  part  of  the  San  Francisco  Kennel 
Club,  or  Mr.  Ellery,  but  simply  because  I  know 
Mr.    Ellery,   and   I   have   quite   some   knowledge    of 


Saturday,  January  15,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


the  San  Francisco  Kennel  Club,  and  I  just  wish 
to  say  a  few  words  here  to  show  that  everything 
has  not  been  carried  on  with  the  courtesy  that  it 
might  have  been.  The  San  Francisco  Kennel 
Club  held  its  show  on  May  14,  1909,  and  its  cata- 
logue was  sent  in  to  the  Pacific  Advisory  Com- 
mittee, and  it  was  passed  by  that  body,  and  the 
winnings  were  published  in  the  American  Kennel 
Gazette  on  June  30,  1909.  There  was  only  one 
entry  form  sent  on,  and  that  was  for  fox  terriers 
that  were  entered  for  June  19,  1909.  After  the  win- 
wings  had  been  published  in  the  American  Kennel 
Gazette — and  I  do  not  suppose  there  is  any  necessity 
for  keeping  the  entry  forms  after  the  winners  have 
been  published — the  entire  list  of  entries  was  called 
for  on  August  6.  They  did  not  call  for  Mr.  Ellery's 
forms  alone,  but  for  the  entry  forms  of  every  dog 
that  was  entered  in  that  show,  which  was  over  a 
month  after  the  Kennel  Gazette  was  printed  and  the 
awards  published.  Notification  was  sent  to  Mr. 
Ellery  by  the  Pacific  Advisory  Committee  that  an 
affidavit  had  been  filed  on  September  20,  1909.  You 
note  that  the  show  was  held  on  May  12  to  15,  1909, 
and  this  affidavit  was  made  on  September  20,  the 
same  date  that  the  San  Francisco  Kennel  Club  was 
notified  that  it  was  to  be  tried  for  misconduct,  but 
with  no  time  or  place  mentioned  for  the  proposed 
trial  in  this  notification,  no  reply  made  by  the  Pacific 
Advisory  Committee  to  a  registered  letter  signed 
by  Mr.  Ellery  asking  for  information  as  to  the  time 
and  place  when  this  trial  was  going  to  be  held.  This 
was  addressed  to  J.  P.  Norman,  secretary  of  the 
Pacific  Advisory  Committee.  Mr.  Ellery  received  the 
postoffice  receipt  for  the  delivery  of  the  registered 
letter,  but  no  reply  was  ever  sent  him  or  to  the  San 
Francisco  Kennel  Club  to  that  registered  letter  ask- 
ing for  the  time  and  place  where  the  trial  was  to 
be  held,  consequently  they  did  not  know  when  or 
where  it  was  to  be  held,  and  then  they  took  the  ac- 
tion that  you  have  heard  about.  That  is  all  I  have 
to  say,  but  it  seems  there  was  a  little  irregularity. 
It  seems  to  me  if  a  committee  has  to  retain  all  their 
original  entry  forms  for  an  unstated  length  of  time 
we  would  be  obliged  to  have  a  special  storeroom  for 
that  purpose.  When  once  the  awards  have  been 
passed  by  the  representativest  of  the  American  Ken- 
nel Club,  that  is  the  Pacific  Advisory  Committee,  one 
would  imagine  that  those  entries  had  been  found  cor- 
rect. Then  all  the  entry  forms  were  called  for  of 
every  individual  exhibitor  at  the  show.  At  that  time 
Ellery  had  to  move  from  Van  Ness  avenue  on  account 
of  the  fire,  and  the  building  was  being  erected  at  48 
Geary  street.  I  was  out  there  in  May,  and  they 
showed  me  the  new  building  which  they  were  going 
to  remove  into  the  following  month  of  June.  All  the 
waste  paper  and  matter  they  did  not  want  to  take 
down  to  Geary  street  were  destroyed.  That  is  the 
reason  those  entry  forms  could  not  be  produced,  but 
Mr.  Ellery  makes  the  point  that  he  could  not  receive 
any  reply  to  a  registered  letter  which  he  sent  asking 
the  Pacific  Advisory  Committee  where  this  trial  was 
going  to  take  place,  and  when,  and  that  is  what  he 
complains  of.  That  is  the  reason  he  got  out  the 
injunction. 

The  Secretary:  He  could  have  appealed  to  the 
American  Kennel  Club,  at  No.  1  Liberty  street,  and 
he  would  have  gotten  an  answer. 

Dr.  DeMund:  I  move  that  on  the  withdrawal  of 
the  injunction  suit  by  Mr.  Ellery  and  the  San  Fran- 
cisco Kennel  Club,  the  payment  of  all  expenses  that 
the  Pacific  Advisory  Committee  has  been  put  to  in 
this  case,  and  the  submission  of  Mr.  Ellery  and  the 
San  Francisco  Kennel  Club  to  the  jurisdiction  of  the 
Pacific  Advisory  Committee,  that  suspension  be  re- 
moved. Furthermore,  that  the  Pacific  Advisory  Com- 
mittee be  directed  to  appoint  a  place  and  time  for  the 
hearing  of  the  charges  against  Mr.  Ellery  and  the 
San  Francisco  Kennel  Club.  Motion  seconded  and 
carried. 

The  secretary  then  read  the  following:  In  the 
matter  of  the  Forth  Worth  Poultry  and  Pet  Stock 
Association,  H.  W.  Clapman  was  notified  by  this 
board  to  show  cause  why  he  should  not  be  disquali- 
fied. The  evidence  submitted  by  H.  W.  Clapman 
being  satisfactory,  we  find  that  there  is  no  cause 
for  his  disqualification.  J.  E.  DeMund,  B.  S.  Smith, 
Franklin  B.  Lord,  Jr.,  chairman. 

On  motion  said  report  was  accepted  and  placed  on 
file. 

The  Secreteary:  The  Louisville  Poultry  and  Pet 
Stock  Association  writes  this  letter  and  submits  its 
catalogue.  Here  is  the  catalogue  which  is  supposed 
to  be  typewritten.  There  are  no  awards  in  it  at  all. 
I  told  them  I  would  submit  it  to  this  meeting  to  see 
whether  you  would  accept  that  when  our  rules  call 
for  a  printed  catalogue. 

Mr.  Mortimer:  I  move  that  it  be  returned  to 
them  and  they  be  asked  to  insert  their  awards.  Mo- 
tion seconded  and  carried. 

The  Secretary:  Here  is  an  appeal  from  Charles 
Walters,  which  was  brought  before  the  executive 
committee.  We  can  constitute  ourselves  a  trial 
board  and  settle  it  right  here,  if  you  desire.  At 
the  Bridgeport  show  there  was  a  collie  entered  by 
Mr.  Walters.  On  the  morning  of  the  show  this 
collie  was  very  sick,  and  this  gentleman  sent  his 
wife  to  the  show  and  asked  if  the  dog  was  well 
enough  late  in  the  afternoon  they  could  bring  it  in. 
She  asked  the  president  of  the  club,  who  was  also 
the  chairman  of  the  bench  show  committee,  Dr. 
James  E.  Hair,  and  I  have  this  letter  to  confirm  his 
statement,  he  said  they  would  admit  the  dog  any 
time  that  afternoon,  and  he  did  it  under  this  addi- 
tional rule  1.  He  was  the  chairman  of  the  committee, 
and  this  lady  supposed  he  had  perfect  authority  under 
that  rule  to  grant  her  that  permission.  They  fixed 
the  dog  up  so  that  they  got  it  there  about  6  o'clock 


that  night.  The  dogs  were  judged  the  next  day.  She 
was  awarded  first.  One  of  the  competitors  protested 
and  the  bench  show  committee,  consisting  of  three, 
but  not  with  the  chairman  of  the  committee  present, 
sustained  the  protest,  and  they  appealed  from  that 
decision. 

The  Chairman:  If  you  want  to  continue  this  case 
here  now,  you  must  constitute  yourselves  a  trial 
board. 

Mr.  Willets:  I  move  that  the  matter  be  referred 
to  a  trial  board.     Motion  seconded  and  carried. 

The  Secretary:  I  now  submit  to  you  the  matter 
of  the  application  of  the  American  Poultry  Associa- 
tion asking  for  the  co-operation  of  this  club  to  take 
up  with  the  express  companies  the  question  of  rates, 
uniform  dispatch  in  shipping,  and  so  forth.  We  have 
been  through  this  several  times. 

Mr.  Mortimer:  The  Poultry  Association  has  suc- 
ceeded in  getting  a  great  many  concession  from  the 
express  companies,  and  I  believe  it  would  be  a  very 
good  thing  for  some  committee  of  the  American  Ken- 
nel Club  to  work  in  co-operation  with  them. 

Mr.  Willets:  I  move  that  a  committee  of  three 
be  appointed  to  confer  with  the  American  Poultry 
Association,  of  which  Mr.  James  Mortimer  be  one. 
Motion  seconded  and  carried. 

The  chair  appointed  as  the  other  two  members  two 
members  of  the  committee  Messrs.  R.  P.  Keasby  and 
Mr.  Chetwood  Smith. 

o 

A.   K.  C.   REGULAR  QUARTERLY   MEETING. 

Regular  quarterly  meeting  of  the  American  Ken- 
nel Club,  held  at  its  offices,  No.  1  Liberty  street,  New 
York  City,  Tuesday,  December  21,  1909,  Vice-Presi- 
dent H.  H.   Hunnewell   presiding. 

Present — Associate  delegates,  Dwight  Moore,  B.  S. 
Smith  and  A.  G.  Hooley;  Airedale  Terrier  Club  of 
America,  William  B.  Barclay;  American  Fox  Terrier 
Club,  H.  H.  Hunnewell;  American  Pomeranian  Club, 
Theodore  Offerman;  American  Spaniel  Club,  H.  K. 
Bloodgood;  Bloodhound  Club  of  America,  Dr.  Louis 
G.  Knox;  Bulldog  Club  of  America,  E.  L.  Boger;  Bull 
Terrier  Breeders'  Association,  Cyril  Crimmins;  Cali- 
fornia Cocker  Club,  George  H.  Taylor;  Cedarhurst 
Kennel  Club,  John  G.  Bates;  Champion  Kennel  Club, 
Abram  D.  Gillette;  Crotona  Collie  Club,  George  W. 
Cable;  Dalmatian  Club  of  America,  Alfred  B.  Maclay; 
Duquesne  Kennel  Club  of  Western  Pennsylvania,  S. 
S.  Leslie,  Jr..  Great  Dane  Club  of  America,  Dr.  Edwin 
F.  Gissler;  Greyhound  Club  of  America,  M.  Mow- 
bray Palmer;  Long  Island  Kennel  Club,  John  F.  Col- 
lins; Maltese  Terrier  Club,  Dr.  E.  H.  Berendsohn; 
Mascoutah  Kennel  Club,  C.  F.  R.  Drake;  New  Eng- 
land Beagle  Club,  Chetwood  Smith;  Russian  Walf- 
hound  Club,  Dr.  J.  E.  DeMund;  San  Mateo  Kennel 
Club,  Howard  Willets;  Scottish  Terrier  Club  of 
America,  Robert  Sedgwick,  Jr. ;  Seattle  Dog  Fanciers' 
Association,  Clarence  Sackett;"  Southside  Kennel 
Club,  M.  G.  Kahn;  the  Ladies'  Kennel  Association 
of  America,  James  Mortimer;  Welsh  Terrier  Club  of 
America,  Franklin  B.  Lord,  Jr.;  West  Highland 
White  Terrier  Club,  George  Lauder,  Jr.,  Westchester 
Kennel  Club,  George  Greer. 

The  applications  of  the  Butterfly  Bench  Show 
Association  and  the  Southside  Kennel  Club  having 
been  approved  by  the  Membership  Committee,  said 
clubs  were  duly  elected.  The  following-named  dele- 
gates were  elected  to  represent  the  following  named 
clubs. 

Bulldog  Club  of  America,  Edwin  L.  Boger;  Bergen 
County  Kennel  Club,  R.  P.  Keasby;  Piping  Rock 
Kennel  Club,  A.  G.  Hooley.  Maltese  Terrier  Club, 
Edward  H.  Berendsohn;  Monmouth  County  Kennel 
Club,  Andrew  Albright,  Jr.;  Chicago  Kennel  Club, 
W>.  T.  Fenton;  Southside  Kennel  Club,  M.  G.  Kahn, 
Pasadena  Kennel   Club,   Freeman  A.   Ford. 

New  York,  Dec.  20,  1909. 
To  the  Delegates  of  the  American  Kennel  Club. 

Gentlemen: — I  beg  to  report  that  I  have  received 
two  applications  for  active  membership,  eight  cre- 
dentials, with  the  appointment  of  delegates,  all  of 
which  I  have  referred  to  the  Membership  Committee, 
which  will  report  at  this  meeting. 

I  also  report  the  nominations  for  delegates  to  rep- 
resent the  associate  subscribers  made  by  the  Mem- 
bership Committee  on  December  2,  1909,  and  from 
the  same  committee  the  names  suggested  to  act  as 
a  Nominating  Committee  for  the  expiring  class  of 
directors. 

Dr.  J.  E.  DeMund  gives  the  following  notice  to 
amend  the  by-laws,  article  6,  new  section  11:  "Any 
directors  who  shall  absent  himself  from  two  con- 
secutive regular  meetings  of  the  board,  without  being 
excused  by  a  majority  vote  of  said  board,  shall  be 
deemed  to  have  resigned,  and  shall  cease  to  be  a 
director."     Respectfullv  submitted. 

A.  P.  VREDENBURGH,  Sec'y. 
New  York,  Dec.  20,  1909. 
To  the  American  Kennel  Club. 

Gentlemen: — I  beg  to  present  the  financial  state- 
ment from  January  1,  1909,  to  date: 

Balance  on  hand  January  1,  1909 $19,151.37 

Receipts  from  January  1  to  date 23,472.09 

Total $42,623.46 

Disbursements  from  January  1  to  date 25,718.64 

Balance  on  hand  $16,904.82 

Respectfully  submitted, 

A.  P.  VREDENBURGH,  Treas. 
The  Chairman:     May  I  ask  why  it  is  that  the  dis- 
bursements are  in  excess  of  the  receipts? 

The  Secretary:  The  expense  of  removal  and  the 
necessary  new  furniture  made  that  increase  of  expen- 
ditures necessary,  together  with  the  additional  rent. 
The  expense  of  removal  and  the  cost  of  new  furniture 


was  about  $2,000,  and  the  additional  rent  was  about 
$1,000.  That  pays  the  rent  up  to  the  first  of  January. 
On  motion,  the  treasurer's  report  was  accepted  and 
placed  on  file.  The  secretary  then  read  the  follow- 
ing report: 

December  2,   1909. 
To  the  Delegates  of  the  American  Kennel  Club. 

Dear  Sirs: — In  accordance  with  section  5,  article 
10,  of  the  by-laws,  the  Membership  Committee  at  its 
meeting  held  December  2,  1909,  suggests  the  follow- 
ing names  to  act  as  a  Nominating  Committee  in  con- 
formity with  section  3,  article  18,  of  the  by-laws, 
namely:  H.  K.  Bloodgood,  Singleton  Van  Schaick, 
George  Greer,  B.  S.  Smith  and  Clarence  Sackett.  ' 
HOWARD  WILLETS, 
Chairman  Membership  Committee. 

Mr.  Moore:  I  place  those  names  in  nomination  as 
members  of  the  Nominating  Committee  for  the  ex- 
piring class  of  directors,  and  I  move  that  the  sec- 
retary cast  one  ballot  for  those  names  as  read.  Mo- 
tion seconded  and  carried  and  declared  duly  elected. 
A  further  report  from  the  Membership  Committee 
was  as  follows: 

December  2,  1909. 
To  the  Secretary  of  the  American  Kennel  Club. 

Dear  Sir: — In  accordance  with  section  6,  article 
10  of  the  by-laws,  the  Membership  Committee  at  its 
meeting  held  December  2,  1909.  nominated  the  fol- 
lowing persons  as  associate  delegates  to  represent 
the  associate  subscribers  for  the  year  1909.  namely: 
W.  G.  Rockefeller,  Dwight  Moore,  Ben.  S.  Smith  and 
Winthrup  Rutherford. 

HOWARD  WILLETS, 
Chairman  Membership  Committee. 

The  Secretary:  Under  the  new  by-laws  we  have 
had  to  reduce  the  number  of  our  associate  delegates 
from  seven  to  four.  That  is  the  reason  there  were 
only  four  nominated.  These  nominations  are  to  be 
voted  for  by  the  associates  in  January.  I  have  this 
proposed  amendment  to  the  by-laws  offered  by  Dr. 
DeMund,  which  I  will  read: 

"Art.  VI,  new  Sec.  XI.  Any  director  who  shall  ab- 
sent himself  from  two  consecutive  regular  meetings 
of  the  board  without  being  excused  by  a  majority 
vote  of  said  board  shall  be  deemed  to  have  resigned 
and  shall  cease  to  be  a  director. 

"J.  E.   DeMUND." 

Dr.  DeMund:  I  move  that  it  be  referred  to  the 
Rules  Committee.  I  merely  report  it  here  in  con- 
formity with  the  by-laws,  which  require  it  to  be  read 
to  the  meeting  and  published  in  the  Gazette.  Mo- 
tion seconded  and  carried. 

New  York,  Dec.  21,  1909. 
To  the  American  Kennel  Club: 

Gentlemen: — I  beg  leave  to  submit  the  following 
for  your  consideration:  That  a  rule  be  provided  for 
the  registry  of  all  litters  whelped,  giving  date,  sire 
and  dam.  That  a  charge  sufficient  to  cover  expense 
of  publishing  same  be  made.  That  no  puppy  be  en- 
titled to  enter  any  competition  after  January  1,  1911, 
where  said  rule  has  not  been  observed.  That  the 
number  of  puppies  in  litter  and  sex  of  them  be  made 
a  part  of  the  record.  That  no  foreign-born  puppies 
be  admitted  to  competition  in  the  puppy  class. 

Respectfully  submitted  for  the  further  considera- 
tion of  the  Committee  on  Rules. 

S.  S.  LESLIE,  Jr., 
Delegate  Duquesne  Kennel  Club. 

Dr.  DeMund:  I  move  that  it  be  referred  to  the 
Committee  on  Rules. 

Mr.  Gillette:  May  I  suggest  that  there  be  included 
in  that  proposed  rule  the  following:  "That  the 
American  Kennel  Club  be  notified  of  the  deaths." 

Mr.  Mortimer:  I  think  that  is  a  matter  that  ought 
to  be  discussed  here.  It  seems  to  me  that  there  are  a 
great  many  objections  to  it,  and  as  we  have  a  pretty 
full  meeting  of  delegates  here  this  question  should 
be  discussed  by  them  now.  To  my  mind  it  is  one 
of  the  most  absurd  propositions  that  ever  was  brought 
before  this  club.  It  seems  to  me  an  erroneous  idea 
that  puppies  can  be  identified  from  the  mere  fact 
that  they  are  registered.  If  a  man  wants  to  be  dis- 
honest in  this  regard  he  can  be  so  regardless  of  how 
much  registration  might  be  resorted  to.  So  far  as 
shutting  out  puppies  of  foreign  breed  is  concerned, 
I  do  not  think  it  is  right  at  all.  I  should  like  to  hear 
some  discussion  on  this  subject. 

Mr.  Leslie:  As  a  delegate  of  the  club  which  makes 
this  recommendation,  and  as  Mr.  Mortimer  seems  to 
think  it  is  absurd,  I  want  to  say  that  I  think  it  is 
anything  but  absurd.  To  my  mind,  and  I  think  to  the 
minds  of  a  great  many  people  present,  puppies  are  so 
near  the  limit  or  over  the  limit  that  there  is  very 
little  question  whether  they  are  puppies  at  all.  This 
proposed  rule  was  framed  to  prevent  fraud  on  the 
part  of  men  who  will  do  these  things.  The  majority 
of  breeders  will  not  countenance  it.  Mr.  Mortimer 
would  not  countenance  it.  It  gives  the  Kennel  Club 
some  cheek  on  the  puupies  that  are  coming  in.  As 
to  the  matter  of  our  preventing  foreign-bred  puppies 
from  being  exhibited  in  the  puppy  class,  it  is  for  the 
benefit  of  the  American-bred  dog,  and  in  order  to  try 
to  bring  it  to  a  better  standard  than  it  is  today.  I 
trust  that  the  Rules  Committee  will  adopt  it. 

Mr.  Morimer:  I  want  to  say  that  I  think  it  is 
impossible  to  make  a  man  honest  by  legislation.  I  do 
not  see  how  the  registration  of  litters  or  puppies  is 
going  to  be  a  safeguard  at  all,  because  it  is  the  easiest 
thing  in  the  world  to  substitute  some  other  puppy. 
As  I  said  before,  if  a  man  is  dishonest  he  will  con- 
tinue to  be  so;  it  does  not  make  any  difference  what 
rules  you  make,  and  the  fact  that  Mr.  Leslie  has  seen 
some  puppies  which  looked  like  grown  dogs  is  no 
reason  why  this  rule  should  be  adopted.  A  puppy  is 
a  puppy  until  he  has  attained  the  age  of  twelve 
months,  although  there  are  many  breeds  that  develop 


10 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  January   15,   1910. 


earlier.  I  do  not  think  the  shutting  out  of  foreign- 
bred  dogs  will  add  to  the  interest  or  to  the  benefit  of 
dogs  in  general.  We  have  already  shut  out  the 
foreign-bred  dogs  from  the  novice  class,  and  the 
result  is  that  whereas  our  novice  class,  before  that 
rule  was  passed,  was  the  largest  class  in  the  show,  it 
is  now  the  smallest  class.  Anybody  who  has  had  any 
experience  in  superintending  shows  will  know  that 
what  I  am  saying  is  true. 

The  Chairman:  This  matter  must  go  before  the 
Rules  Committee,  and  anyone  who  wishes  to  make 
any  suggestions  may  come  before  that  committee  and 
they  will  be  heard. 

Mr.  Lord:  I  think  it  must  be  referred  to  the 
Rules  Committee  by  a  vote. 

Mr.  Leslie:  I  move  that  this  suggestion  be  re- 
ferred to  the  Rules  Committee. 

The  Chairman:  Do  you  accept  the  amendment  that 
has  been  made  in  regard  to  the  insertion  of  deaths? 

Mr.  Leslie:     Yes. 

The  Chairman:  Mr.  Gillette,  your  amendment  was 
that  deaths  should  also  he  recorded? 

Mr.  Gillette:     Yes. 

The  Chairman:  The  chairman  of  the  Rules  Com- 
mittee is  not  here  today,  but  as  one  of  the  Rules 
Committee  I  should  be  glad  to  hear  any  other  sug- 
gestion that  anyone  would  care  to  make.  I  should 
also  be  very  glad  to  have  anybody  who  so  desires  to 
come  before  the  Rules  Committee  or  send  anything 
they  like  in  the  form  of  suggestions  to  the  committee 
in  writing.  A  call  for  the  ayes  and  nayes  on  the 
motion  resulted  in  the  motion  being  lost. 

Dr.  DeMund:  I  would  like  to  offer  an  amend- 
ment to  that  last  motion.  I  think  the  by-laws  pre- 
scribe that  any  amendment  to  the  rules  may  be 
offered,  and  must  go  to  the  Rules  Committee,  and 
then  that  committee  reports  back.  I  do  not  think  this 
meeting  has  any  power  to  take  the  matter  out  of  the 
hands  of  the  Rules  Committee.  The  delegates  can 
only  act  on  the  report  of  the  Rules  Committee. 

The  Chairman:  Your  idea  is  that  it  goes  to  the 
Rules  Committee  from  the  mere  fact  that  it  has  been 
reported  here? 

The  Secretary:  I  do  not  think  there  is  any  doubt 
about  that,  but  at  the  annual  meeting  you  can  vote 
it  down,  if  you  please. 

Mr.  Leslie:  Just  in  the  same  manner  that  those 
other  reports  were  referred  to  the  Rules  Committee 
without  the  action  of  this  body. 

The  Secretary:  This  is  simply  giving  notice  at  this 
meeting  that  such  an  amendment  is  proposed. 

The  Chairman:  Mr.  Mortimer  called  for  an  ex- 
pression of  opinion  on  that  proposed  amendment 
to  the  rules,  and  that  goes  with  the  report  to  the 
committee.  That  being  the  case,  I  should  like  to  call 
for  the  ayes  and  nays  again.  This  matter  has  got 
to  go  to  the  Rules  Committee. 

Mr.  Mortimer:  Isn't  it  sufficient,  this  meeting  of 
delegates  here,  a  larger  meeting  than  is  usually  held, 
having  expressed  their  opinion  that  this  should  not 
go  to  the  Rules  Committee? 

The  Chairman:  This  matter  must  go  to  the  Rules 
Committee  under  the  constitution. 

Mr.  Mortimer:  I  move  that  if  that  goes  to  the 
Rules  Committee  that  the  vote  that  was  taken  also 
goes  to  the  Rules  Committee.  The  chair  then  called 
for  a  vote  on  this  motion  by  a  showing  of  hands, 
which   resulted   in    seven    ayes    and   fourteen   nays. 

The  Secretary:  At  one  of  the  meetings  of  the 
delegates  in  May  last  there  was  a  sub-committee 
appointed  to  report  upon  a  bill  rendered  by  Davies, 
Stone  and  Auerbach  for  $1,000  for  legal  services. 

Mr.  Willets:  I  beg  to  make  a  slight  correction  that 
the  bill  was  originally  $4,000.  After  various  talks  and 
negotiations  with  Mr.  Auerbach  the  bill  has  been 
reduced  to  $1,000.  The  secretary  then  read  the  re- 
port of  the  sub-committee  referred  to. 

Dr.  DeMund:  I  move  that  the  report  be  accepted 
and  placed  on  file.    Motion  seconded  and  carried. 

Mr.  Mortimer  offered  the  following  amendment  to 
the  rules:  "Amend  rule  15  of  the  rules  governing 
clubs  by  striking  out  the  second  paragraph  of  the  rule 
and  a  new  rule  substituted  in  the  original  form. 

The  Secretary:  The  object  of  this  amendment  is 
to  give  them  the  privilege  of  publishing  the  name  of 
the  owner  first. 

Mr.  Leslie:  I  move  that  the  amendment  he  re- 
ferred to  the  Committee  on  Rules. 

Mr.  Lord:  I  would  like  to  hear  an  expression  of 
opinion  on  that. 

Dr.  DeMund:  I  do  not  see  the  object  of  an  expres- 
sion of  opinion  beforehand.  The  Rules  Committee 
cannot  adopt  a  rule.  The  amendment  must  be  sent 
back  to  the  delegates,  and  then  is  the  time  to  make 
suggestions  before  voting  upon  it.  The  Committee 
on  Rues  merely  reports  back  to  this  body. 

The  Chairman:  They  report  back  at  the  annual 
meeting. 

Mr.  Mortimer:  The  annual  meeting  takes  place  in 
February.  In  the  meantime  the  Westminster  Kennel 
Club  will  be  getting  out  its  catalogue,  and  I  ask  the 
privilege  of  putting  in  the  names  of  the  owners 
first.  It  has  been  done  in  that  manner  for  a  great 
many  years,  and  it  has  been  done  by  every  other  club 
in  the  world. 

The  Chairman:  That  cannot  be  done. 
Mr.  Mortimer:  I  have  sent  communications  to 
several  of  the  representatives  here,  but  I  do  not  know 
what  was  done  in  the  case.  It  seems  rather  a  hard- 
ship when  you  are  willing  to  conform  to  every  rule 
which  the  American  Kennel  Club  makes,  and  con- 
sidering the  size  of  your  catalogue,  and  the  fact  that 
you  spend  $1,600  or  $1,700  for  your  catalogue,  you 
cannot  word  it  as  you  please.  If  anyone  can  show 
me  any  benefit  accruing  from  this  change  I  should  be 
very  gild  to  give  way. 

The  Chairman:     The  only  thing  that  I  can  remem- 


ber as  the  object  which  the  Rules  Committee  had 
in  mind  when  they  made  this  change  was  to  make  it 
clear  that  it  was  the  dogs  that  were  being  exhibited 
and  not  the  owners. 

Mr.  Mortimer:  I  say  with  equal  force  now  you  give 
the  pedigree  of  the  owner  instead  of  the  dog.  Now 
you  first  enter  your  dog's  name  and  your  stud  book 
noumber,  and  then  you  enter  the  owner's  name,  and 
then  the  date  of  the  birth  and  the  sire  and  dam.  It 
does  not  show  that  the  date  of  birth  and  the  sire  and 
dam  belong  to  the  dog.  It  might  naturally  follow  the 
owner's  name. 

The  Chairman:  This  will  ge  before  the  Rules  Com- 
mittee. I  am  informed  that  there  is  nothing  else  to 
come  before  this  meeting,  and  a  motion  to  adjourn 
is  in  order.    Meeting  adjourned. 


GOSSIP    FOR    SPORTSMEN. 


For  the  sportsman  who  fancies  upland  shooting 
over  a  good  setter  or  pointer  weather  conditions  have 
recently  been  good.  There  has  been  enough  rain 
to  beat  down  the  cover  in  open  ground.  The  cold 
spell  sends  the  quail  into  heavy,  close  thickets  for 
shelter  at  night,  and  they  hold  up  in  the  cover  until 
the  sun  is  well  up,  when  they  come  out  to  feed  and 
get  warm. 

Local  sportsmen  who  have  the  good  fortune  to 
secure  the  privilege  of  visiting  good  quail  grounds 
within  easy  reach  of  this  city — and  such  territory  is 
about  as  scarce  these  days  as  hen's  teeth,  have  re- 
cently enjoyed  excellent  shooting,  particularly  so  in 
some  sections  of  Sonoma  county.  W.  H.  Metson 
recently  indulged  in  a  pleasing  quail  shoot  on  pri- 
vate grounds. 

Madera  county  hill  sections  were  plentifully 
stocked  with  quail  early  in  the  season.  Never  in 
recent  years  had  the  birds  been  so  numerous,  both 
in  the  Coast  Range  and  in  the  Sierra  Nevada  moun- 
tain country.  In  some  sections  of  the  foothills  the 
country  was  fairly  alive  with  quail. 

Down  Salinas  way,  in  territory  that  has  hereto- 
fore been  good  shooting  ground,  recent  reports  state 
that  results  are  disappointing.  The  birds  are  wild 
and  hike  for  the  hillside  heavy  coverts  when  the 
hunter  gets  within  a  hundred  yards. 

A  party  of  Salinas  sportsmen — Will  Jacks,  C.  He- 
bert,  G.  Parker,  T.  P.  Joy,  G.  H.  Gross  and  F.  Feliz— 
recently  shot  over  the  Jacks  rancho,  on  the  Corral 
de  Tierra,  and  found  the  birds  few  and  elusive. 

Farther  south,  near  Elkhorn  slough,  Empire  Gun 
Club  members  are  well  pleased  with  quail-hunting 
sport  on  their  preserve.  J.  B.  Hauer,  J.  Peltier  and 
others  have  garnered  many  limits  since  the  season 
opened. 

A.  M.  Cummings  spent  several  weeks  near  Los 
Alamos,  San  Luis  Obispo  county,  in  an  excellent 
quail-hunting  district.  He  had  little  trouble  in  get- 
ting both  quail  and  English  snipe  limits. 

The  members  of  the  Salmon  Creek  Rod  and  Gun 
Club  find  quail  hunting  on  their  holding  near  Bodega 
bay  an  agreeable  asset  on  the  credit  side  of  the 
sports  afield  ledger.  Southern  California  sportsmen, 
particularly  in  San  Bernardino  county,  find  enough 
quail  to  make  it  worth  while  for  a  day's  trip  in  the 
hills. 

In  some  sections  of  the  State  the  heavy  snows 
have  played  hob  with  the  poor  birds.  At  Independ- 
ence, Inyo  county,  several  humane  sportsmen  have 
recently  contributed  a  fund  for  the  purchase  of  wheat 
to  be  fed  to  the  thousands  of  quail  that  would  have 
starved  had  they  not  been  taken  care  of.  The  quail 
soon  accustomed  themselves  to  the  new  condition, 
and  ffocked  in  daily  to  the  feeding  ground,  tame 
as  chickens  in  a  barnyard. 

At  Bishop  other  conditions  prevailed,  so  it  is  re- 
ported, and  many  birds  were  shot  one  day  recently. 
The  snow  covered  the  whole  country.  The  birds 
were  completely  at  the  mercy  of  the  gunners. 

Last  Sunday  quite  a  number  of  hunters  returned 
with  small  strings  of  quail  shot  in  the  hills  near 
Livermore. 

With  the  turn  of  the  year  there  seems  to  have 
come  a  decided  slump  in  possibilities  for  local  duck 
hunters  securing  many  limit  bags  of  fat  ducks. 
Weather  conditions  and  the  many  overflowed  feed- 
ing grounds  and  duck  ponds  have  scattered  the  web- 
feet  far  and  wide,  particularly  so  the  larger  varieties. 

The  canvasback  and  bluebille  ducks  have  not  de- 
serted the  many  nooks  and  corners  of  San  Francisco 
bay  and  connecting  waters.  There  birds  shift  around 
from  one  section  to  another  as  wind  and  wTeather 
decrees.  One  day  flocks  of  many  thousands  will  be 
observed  gracefully  riding  the  waters  under  the  lee 
of  the  Key  Route  mole,  the  next  day  or  within  an 
hour,  for  that  matter,  a  shift  will  he  made  to  other 
quarters. 

One  day  last  week  thousands  of  canvasback  and 
other  ducks  were  observed  in  one  large  flock,  esti- 
mated at  a  mile  long,  lying  close  inshore  along  the 
San  Bruno  section.  Many  ducks  had  crossed  over 
into  ponds  and  puddles  west  of  the  railroad  tracks 
and  were  feeding  and  taking  matters  easy  for  the 
time  being. 

One  gun  shot,  however,  and  the  whole  convention 
adjourned  for  safer  latitudes.  The  passage  of  the 
trams  was  apparently  no  cause  for  alarm,  for  the 
birds  did  not  put  off  shore  more  than  fifty  yards  as 
the  trains  came  thundering  by.  Evidently  they  are 
capable  of  some  discrimination.  The  bay  frequenting 
ducks  will  soon  work  up  a  decidedly  fishy  flavor. 
The  herring  run,  several  weeks  overdue,  is  now  be- 
ginning and  herring  spawn  is  a  ration  that  these 
birds  do  not   pass  up. 


One  of  the  best  looking  canvasback  limits  we  have 
seen  this  season  was  shot  by  W.  E.  Meeks  at  lubbs' 
island,  Sonoma  county,  three  other  guns  last  Sun- 
day also  accounted  for  limits. 

Frank  Maskey  took  a  midweek  trip  to  his  preserve 
near  Teal  station  during  the  cold  spell  and  had  the 
unusual  experience  of  trying  to  shoot  ducks  over  a 
pond  frozen  an  inch  thick  with  ice.  The  ice  was 
broken  by  a  keeper  and  decoys  put  out.  Inside  of 
thirty  minutes  the  wTooden  decoys  were  frozen  in 
hard  and  fast. 

Jake  Nickels  had  the  same  experience  at  the 
Cygnus  Club  ponds.  At  midday  he  was  pleasantly 
surprised  by  a  social  visit  of  numerous  sprig  ducks. 
Imperial  valley,  according  to  L.  M.  Lidster,  who 
just  returned  from  an  extended  duck-shooting  trip 
in  that  section,  is  an  ideal  for  the  quackers,  but 
hardships  for  the  hunter  are  encountered  at  every 
turn  of  the  road.  "The  market  shooters,"  said  Mr. 
Lidster,  "who  inhabit  this  region  and  shoot  to  sup- 
ply Los  Angeles  cafes  certainly  earn  their  money." 
Notwithstanding  the  difficulties  encountered  the  re- 
turned nimrod  is  very  enthusiastic  regarding  the 
shooting  and  reports  ducks  plentiful.  He  brought 
back  the  limit  in  mallards,  canvasback  and  teal. 
The  small  ducks,  such  as  teal  and  widgeon,  are  the 
most  plentiful  in  this  section  and  the  hunter  has  very 
little  difficulty  in  bagging  the  limit  of  the  little  ones. 
Mr.  Lidster  expects  to  return  to  the  Imperial  valley 
in  about  a  week,  where  he  will  spend  the  remaining 
days  of  the  duck  season. 

For  four  weeks  past  there  has  been  a  strong  bear 
movement  in  the  striped  bass  market,  and  bull  salt- 
water fishing  devotees  have  been  very  short  on  fish, 
but  exceedingly  long  on  expectation.  For  the  time 
being  the  sport  has  closed  with  a  "Garrison  finish," 
since  Bond  landed  the  fifty-five-pounder. 

Last  Sunday  a  corporal's  guard  of  five  Wingo 
anglers  mustered  at  roll-call  on  an  exceedingly  chilly 
and  cheerless  morning.  The  tides  seemed  to  be 
everything  desired  for  good  fishing,  but  the  striped 
bass,  if  they  were  thereabout,  ignored  the  allure- 
ments of  clam-baited  hooks.  The  sloughs  were  full 
of  catfish.  Possibly  the  bass  preferred  a  change  of 
diet. 

The  same  story  may  be  told  of  the  doings  of  the 
regulars  and  the  Quo  Vadis  Club  enthusiasts  on  the 
mud-banked   San   Antone   slough. 

One  night  several  weeks  ago  Frank  Hittel  and  Al 
Wilson  anchored  their  launch  in  San  Antone  slough. 
Making  all  snug,  they  turned  in  for  the  night.  Hittell 
baited  his  hook  and  put  the  line  overboard,  letting 
the  rod  protrude  through  the  hatch.  He  held  the 
butt  while  he  slept.  Some  time  in  the  night  a  fish 
fastened  on  to  the  bait  and  ran  away  with  the  line. 
The  noise  of  the  reel  awakened  Hittell,  who,  half 
asleep,  jumped  out  of  his  bunk  and  grabbed  the  rod. 
There  was  a  heavy  fish  on  and  he  had  to  play  it. 

Getting  out  on  the  heavily  frosted  deck,  "wi'out  the 
hose,  wi'out  the  breeks,"  he  stayed  with  his  quarry 
until  it  was  gaffed.  It  proved  to  be  a  twenty-eight 
pound  striped  bass.  It  is  not  often  on  a  cold  winter's 
night  that  a  big  fish  is  at  one  end  and  a  shirt-tailed 
angler  at  the  other  of  a  fishing  combination  like  that. 
Up  to  last  Saturday  and  Sunday  steelhead  fishing 
in  Russian  river  near  Duncan's  Mills  was  fairly 
good  enough  to  tempt  a  large  number  of  anglers  to 
visit  the  resort.  Early  during  the  week  but  few 
fish  were  taken,  the  run  of  big  trout  for  the  time 
being  is  believed  to  be  over. 

A  week  previously  the  fair  weather  prevailing,  al- 
though cold,  made  the  large  delegation  of  steelhead 
anglers  at  Duncan's  Mills  "merry  as  grigs."  Thurs- 
day a  few  showers  sprayed  that  section,  but  without 
changing  the  river  conditions.  Friday  was  a  cloudy 
day  with  every  indication  of  an  early  clearing.  Cold 
it  was  and  intensely  so,  hut  what  care  the  brothers 
of  the  angle,  the  steelhead  were  running  and  they 
were  of  most  generous  size. 

Every  day  that  week  different  devotees  of  the  rod 
journeyed  to  Russian  river,  Saturday  the  main 
body  departed  for  a  try  at  the  flsh  Sunday.  Safe 
to  say,  that  every  enthusiast,  locally  and  elsewhere, 
who  could  get  away  made  the  trip. 

The  fishing  has  been  better  than  for  several  sea- 
sons past.  Some  anglers  use  No.  3  or  No.  4  Wilson 
spoons,  others  No.  4  double  hooks  on  which  is  im- 
paled gobs  of  "trout  bait,"  others  again  pin  their 
faith  on  No.  4  red  ibis  flies  tipped  with  a  shrimp — all 
these  lures  have  been  effective. 

Several  times  that  week  Al  Wilson  sent  to 
sporting  goods  stores  in  this  city  a  catch  of  steelhead 
trout.  These  fish  were  all  in  fine  condition,  most 
of  them  fresh  run,  eight  fish  weighed,  respectively. 
13,  10,  8,  8,  7,  9,  8,  7  and  8  pounds,  and  all  these 
big  trout  put  up  a  battle  royal  before  turning  silver 
side  up. 

Two  weeks  ago  Sunday  seventeen  large  fish  were 
taken  ranging  from  1%  to  12  pounds  each,  although 
the  river  then  was  slightly  muddy.  During  the  week 
many  boats  have  averaged  four  to  six  fish  a  day. 

The  heavy  southeast  storm  during  the  week  will 
probably  put  a  quietus  on  the  river  "until  the  season 
closes. 

But  few  fish  were  caught  at  Point  Reyes  last  Sun- 
day. At  the  Salmon  creek  lagoon  15  trout  caught 
by  Jack  Lemmer.  Ned  Bosqui  and  J.  B.  Coleman 
weighed  150  pounds.  The  fish  were  fresh  run  and  in 
splendid  condition. 

Steelhead   are   reported   to   be   in   the   San   Mateo 
lagoons — the  San  Gregorio,  Pescadero  and  Buteno. 
The  season  for  black  bass  closed  on  the  1st  inst. 


Drink  Jackson's  Napa  Soda. 


Saturday,  January  15,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


11 


0C8XSS33S»SSS3SX83O£>»O»£*aOO 


THE  FARM 


Denmark  produces  the  finest  bacon 
on  earth  and  the  feeders  over  there 
depend  upon  barley  as  their  chief 
feed  such  as  we  could  do  right  here 
in  California  if  we  only  took  the  no- 
tion. The  grain  is  well  cooked  and 
fed  with  roots  and  an  occasional  ra- 
tion of  uncooked  barley  is  given  to 
sharpen  the  appetite.  The  hogs  are 
given  plenty  of  room  to  range  and  ex- 
ercise and  no  attempt  is  made  to  fat- 
ten them.  On  the  contrary,  the  effort 
is  made  to  increase  the  weight  by  feed- 
ing for  development  of  those  parts  of 
the  animal  which  are  made  into  bacon 
and  they  claim  from  experience  that 
barley  is  the  very  best  thing  for  this 
purpose.  In  this  country  after  a  pig 
reaches  seventy-five  or  a  hundred 
pounds  almost  anything  is  given  it  in 
the  way  of  feed.  Some  of  our  pack- 
ers have  been  advocating  keeping  hogs 
until  they  are  eight  to  ten  months  in 
order  to  produce  firm  bacon,  but  if 
fed   right   a   pig   may   be    put   on   the 


THE  BEST  LINIMENT 

OR  P»M  KILLER  FOR  THE  HUMAN  BOOT 

m       Gombault's        ■« 

Caustic  Balsam 

IT  HAS  NO  EQUAL 


E.a  — It  iipenetrat- 
•  Ol  ing.MwthiDg  and 
healing,  aodfor  all  Old 
Sorel,  Bra' 


the 


Wounds,   Felo: 


Exterior   Cane- 

Human  £™;«"d 

CAUSTIC    BALSiM  has 
DOQj    ■      Liniment 


We  would  say  to 
who  boy  it  that  it  does 
not  contain  a  particle 
of  poisonous  substance 
and  therefore  no  harm 
can  result  frtm  its  ex- 
ternal use.  Persistent, 
thBroonh  use  will  cure 
many  old  or  chronic 
ailments  and  it  can  be 
used  on  any  case  that 
requires  an  outward 
application  with 
perfect  safety. 


Perfectly  Safe 

and 

Reliable    Remedy 

for 

Sore  Throat 

Chest  Cold 

Backache 

Neuralgia 

Sprains 

Strains 

Lumbago 

Diphtheria 

Sore  Lungs 

Rheumatism 

and 

all  Stiff  Joints 


REMOVES  THE  SORENESS-STRENGTHENS  MUSCLES 
CorohUl.  Tex.— "One  bottle  Cautdlo  Balsam   did 

my    rheumatism    mora    good  thin     $120.00    paid    in 
doctor'»bills."  OTTO  A.  BEYER. 

Prico  91. 60  per  bottle.    Sold  by  druggist*-,  or  sant 
by  oieipreis  prepaid.     Write  for  Booklet  R. 
The  LAWRENCE- WILLI  A  MS  COMPANY.  Cleveland.  0. 


market  at  six  months  old.  In  many 
instances  the  value  of  roots  has  been 
underestimated  but  they  certainly 
help  to  keep  hogs  in  good  condition 
and  prevent  them  from  becoming  too 
fat  when  young.  Without  roots  or 
alfalfa  it  is  difficult  for  them  to  grow 
rapidly  without  becoming  fat.  Fed  on 
something  bulky,  they  will  grow  and 
at  the  same  time  not  become  very  fat. 


At 

Auction 

Sale 

JANUARY  18,  '10 

at  1:00  p.  m.  and  7:30  p.  m. 

No  Outside  Horses  Taken. 

3  Carloads  of 
Mares  and  Geldings 

1000  to  1400  lbs.,  4  to  6  years  of  age, 
from  the  Brown  Ranch,  Wagon  Tire 
Mountain,  Oregon;  these  are  recognized 
as  the  finest  brand  of  horses  on  the 
Coast  and  all  broke  to  work. 

Consigned  ey  Henry  Egij. 

3  Carloads  of  Heavy 
Draft  Mares  and  Geldings 

i  to  S  years  of  age,  1400  to  1700  lbs., 
from  the  J.  Frank  Adams  Ranch,  Ore. 
This  is  the  first  lot  of  draft  horses  ever 
shipped  from  Klamath    Co. — All    gentle. 

40  head  will  be  offered 
at  private  sale.    .    .    . 

Horses  will  be  on  exhibition  Friday,  Jan.  14 

Some  handsome  matched  dapple  grey 
teams. 

A  very  handsome  outfit  consisting  of 
Carriage,  Harness,  Team  and  2  Vic- 
torias, belonging  to   private   parties. 

WESTERN  HORSE  MARKET, 

E.  STEWART  &  CO.,     297  !gSg? st- 


Here  is  an  Opportunity  to  Buy  the  Standard  Trotting  Stallion 
FAIRHII.S        REGISTERED   NO.  42617 

and  a  splendid  collection  of  choice  trotting  stock  at  a  very  low  price. 

FAIKHILLS  42617  was  foaled  in  1903  at  the  Palo  Alto  Stock  Farm.  He  is  a 
bright  bay  in  color,  stands  15.3  hands  and  weighs  11S0  pounds.  He  is  as  hand- 
some as  a  picture  and  has  the  individuality  and  muscularity  that  made  his  sire 
so  famous.  He  is  very  gentle  and  thoroughly  broke.  When  a  three-year-old 
he  was  given  to  John  Phippen,  who,  in  seven  weeks,  drove  him  some  fast  quarters. 
Distemper  broke  out  among  the  horses  at  the  old  San  Jose  track,  so  Fairhills 
suffering  from  a  slight  attack,  was  sent  to  Hopland.  The  calamity  of  April  18th 
following,  it  was  not  deemed  advisable  to  place  him  again  in  training.  Mr.  Phip- 
pen  claims  he  is  one  of  the  purest-gaited,  most  level-headed  trotters  he  ever 
drove  The  breeding  of  this  horse  should  commend  him  to  horsemen.  As  a  foal- 
eretter  he  is  absolutely  sure,  and  all  the  colts  and  fillies  by  him  are  bays  in 
color  and  natural   trotters;   they  know  no   other  gait. 

F41LHILLS  was  sired  by  Mendocino  2:19^  (sire  of  Monte  Carlo  2:07*6,  Men- 
nolita  2-07%  Idolita  2:09%,  Claro  2:11%,  Leonora  2:12%,  Polka  Dot  2:14%,  and 
«  AthPrV  in  2-30)  son  of  Electioneer  125  and  Mano  (dam  of  2  and  2  sires  of  16) 
hv  Piedmont  2-17"  second  dam  Mamie  (dam  of  2)  by  Hambletonian,  Jr.;  third 
dam  Oilda  by  Mango,  and  on  to  the  14th  dam.  Old  Montague  Mare. 

F\IRHILLS  wis  out  of  Mary  Osborne  <2>  2:2S^  (dam  of  Dorothea  A.  2:29^4 
and  the  dam  of  May  Worthy  2:29% ),  by  Azmoor  2:20%  (sire  of  Moortrix  2:07%, 
Betonica  209%,  Bob  2:15  and  the  dams  of  Rowellan  2:09%,  Arzilla  2:12%,  etc.) 
by  Electioneer,  out  of  Mamie  C.  (dam  of  3  in  2:30  and  the  dam  of  Aldeana  2:25) 
by  imported  Hercules;  second  dam  by  Langford,  son  of  Williamson's  Belmont,  etc. 

The  second  dam  of  Fairhills  was  Elsie,  the  greatest  speed-producing  daughter 
of  Gen.  Benton.  She  was  the  dam  of  Rio  Alto  2:16%  (a  sire).  Novelist  2:27  (a 
sire)  Palita  (2)  2:16  (dam  of  2  and  of  Palite,  sire  of  Pal,  the  unbeaten  two-year- 
old  of  1909,  with  a  record  of  2:17%),  Mary  Osborn  (2)  2:2S%,  and  Salvina  2:30. 

The  third  dam  was  Elaine  2:20  (dam  of  Iran  Alto  2:12%,  a  sire,  Palatine 
21S  Altoaine  2:29%  and  Anselma  2:29%)  by  Messenger  Duroc  (sire  of  23  in  the 
2:30'list). 

The  fourth  dam  was  Green  Mountain  Maid  (dam  of  Electioneer  and  9  in  the 
2:30  list)   by  Harry  Clay  45,   etc. 

Every  dam  in  Fairhills'  pedigree  to  the  fourth  generation  is  either  a  2:30  per- 
former or  a  great  broodmare.  As  an  outcross  for  Wilkes,  Nutwood  and  Director 
mares  this  strongly  bred  Electioneer  stallion  should  produce  horses  perfect  in 
gait,  color  and  disposition,  that  will  have  early  and  extreme  speed.  He  has  every- 
thing in  his  favor,  and  should  be  given  a  record  well  below  2:20  this  year.  The 
only  reason  for  selling  is  retiring  from  the  business  of  breeding  trotters,  and  will 
sell  at  extremely  low  prices,  considering  their  breeding,  soundness  and  individual- 
ity, every  head,  including  some  choicely  bred  mares  by  McKinney,  Mendocino 
2:19%,  Searchlight  2:03%  and  Monterey  2:09%.  and  all  the  colts  and  fillies  by 
Kinney  Lou  2:07%,  Mendocino  2:19%  and  Fairhills.  Most  of  them  are  eligible  for 
registration;  all  the  mares  but  two  being  registered. 

This  is  a  grand  chance  for  some  one  to  get  a  bargain.    For  further  particulars 


and   catalogue,   address 


HOPLAND    STOCK    FARM, 
Hopland,     Mendocino     County,     Oil., 
or    1210    Flood    Building,    San    Francisco.    Cal. 


The  Third  Annual  Pleasanton  Sale 


OF 

STANDARD-BRED 


Trotters  and  Pacers 


WHICH  TAKES  PLACE  DURINO 

THE  FIRST  WEEK  IN  MARCH,  1910, 

includes  many  from  such  well-known  horse  breeders  as  C.  L.  Crellin,  Pleasanton, 
Henry  Struve,  Watsonville,  J.  E.  Montgomery,  Davis,  F.  A.  Hellwig,  Alvarado,  J. 
G.  Armstrong,  A.  Goulart,  .Santa  Rita,  A.  Edstrom,  Oakland,  H.  Busing,  Pleasan- 
ton, S.  B.  Van  Dervort,  Irvington,  and  many  more  are  making  entries. 

It  promises  to  be  a  big  sale.     Send  for  entry  blanks  at  once. 

Remember,  all  entries  will  close  February  10th.     So  later! 

If  you  have  a  good  one  and  want  to  sell  for  the  highest  price  re- 
member this  is  your  best  opportunity ! 

GOOD  HORSES  BRING  BIG  PRICES  AT  PLEASANTON. 

FRED  H.  CHASE  &  CO.,  Auctioneers, 

478  Valencia  St.,  San  Francisco. 


McKinney  Speed  2:02. 


TWO  COOP  ONES. 


Demonio  Speed  2:03- : 


Gen.  J-  B.  Frisbie  41637 

Handsome  son  of  McKinney  2:11*4,  greatest  sire  of  the  ag-e  (22  with  records  from 
2:02  to  2:10):  dam  the  great  broodmare  Daisy  S.  (dam  of  Tom  Smith  2:13 ^4.  sire 
of  Katalina  2:11%,  General  Vallejo  2:22*i,  Little  Mac  (3)  2:27.  Sweet  Rosie  2:28%, 
Vallejo  Girl  2:10V-.,  and  Prof.  Heald  2:23>  by  McDonald  Chief  35S3,  son  of  Clark 
Chief  89:  second  dam  Fanny  Rose,  great  broodmare  (dam  of  Geo.  Washington 
2:16%,  Columbus  S.  2:17),  by  Ethan  Allen  Jr.  2993.  General  J.  B.  Frisbie  is  hand- 
some, good-gaited,  black,  nine  years  old.  He  is  a  full  brother  to  Tom  Smith  2:13V4. 
FEE:  $25  for  the  Season.    Usual  return  privilege  or  money  refunded. 


Demonio  28016 


Race  Record  2:111 


DEMOXIO  2:11%  is  the  sire  of  Mona  Wilkes  2:03*4.  Memonio  2:09^2.  Demonio 
Wilkes  2:09%,  Miss  Winn  2:12*4,  Normono  (2)  2:14%.  and  grandsire  of  Solano 
Boy  2:07*4..  He  is  one  of  the  best  sons  of  that  great  sire  Charles  Derby  2:20, 
which  has  S  in  the  2:10  list  and  whose  sons  rank  high  among  the  greatest  pro- 
ducers of  speed  in  the  world.  Demonio's  dam  is  the  great  broodmare  Bertha 
(dam  of  Don  Derby  2:04%.  Owyho  2:07*4.  Derbertha  2:07%,  Diabh  2:09*4,  and  5 
others  in  2:30  list)  by  Alcantara  729,  next  dam  Barcina  by  Bavard  53,  next  dam 
Blandina  by  Hambletonian  10. 

FEE  FOR  THE  SEASON"  $40.    For  a  limited  number  of  approved  outside  mares. 

Usual  return  privilege.  Excellent  pasturage  at  ?3  per  month.  Good  care 
taken  of  mares,  but  no  responsibility  assumed.    For  further  information  address 

Rl'SH    «£    HAILE,    Sufsun.    Cal. 


Jim  Logan 

Reg.  No.  44997. 


J.  E.  MONTGOMERY, 


Champion  3-year-old  Pacer  of  the  World. 
Record    2:05^  in  third  heat. 

Sired  by  Chas.  Derby  4907  (sire  of  9  in  2:10  list;  sons  sired  Sir 
Alberts.  2 :03K.  Sir  John  S.  2:04%,  Mona  Wilkes  2:03%,  etc..  etc.); 
dam  Effie  Logan  (dam  of  Sir  Albert  S.  2:03K.  Jim  Logan  (3) 
2:05)4.  Dan  Logan  (Mat.)  2:12%)  by  Durfee  11256  (sire  of  Shecan 
2 :12j£,  etc.):  second  dam  Ripple  by  Prompter :  third  dam  Grace 
by  Buccaneer. 

Jim  Logan  stands  16  hands  1  inch.    He  is  sound  and  a  splen- 
did individual.    Good  disposition  and  unexcelled  breeding. 

Season  of  1910  at 

PLEASANTON,    Cal. 

(Limited  number  of  mares.) 

FEE:  $50  for  the  Season 

$40  returned  if  mare  fails  to  get  in  foal.  Money  due  when  mare  is 
served.  Good  pasturage  at  $5  per  month.  Best  of  care  tafcen  of 
mares,  but  no  responsibility  assumed. 

Ship  mares  via  Southern  Pacific  or  Western  Pacific. 

-  Pleasanton,  Cal. 


Pedigrees  Tabulated 

(Typewritten,  Suitable  for  Framing.) 

Stallion   Folders 

with  picture  of  the  horse  and  terms  on  first  page;  complete 
tabulated  pedigree  on  the  two  inside  pages  and  description  on 
back  page. 

Stallion  Cards 

Two  sides,  size  3%  x  6J£,  to  fit  exvelope. 

Stallion  Cards  for  Posting 

Size,  one-half  sheet,  14  x  22;  size,  one-third  sheet,  11  x  14. 


STALLION  SERVICE  BOOKS,  $1. 

It  Pays  to  Advertise  Your  Horse! 

Address,  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN, 

366  Pacific  Bldg. ,  San  Francisco 


ADVERTISE  IN  THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN. 


12 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  January   15,   1910. 


THE  AMERICAN  MILCH  GOAT. 


For  six  years  I  have  been  interested 
in  the  milch  goat  industry  in  the 
United  States,  and  have  always  pre- 
dicted that  in  time,  and  not  a  very  long 
time  either,  we  of  the  large  cities  ot 
the  United  States  must  depend  on 
the  goat  tor  a  large  part  ot  our  milk 
supply.  The  milk  famine  of  today 
is  not  for  the  reason  that  the  sup- 
ply is  smaller  than  a  few  years  ago, 
but  on  account  of  the  increased  con- 
sumption of  dairy  produce.  People  in 
our  large  cities  have  taken  up  the 
habit  of  drinking  milk  in  the  last  few 
years  who  hardly  knew  the  taste  of 
it  five  years  ago.  It  is  a  standing 
joke  that  a  goat  can  be  kept  on  tomato 
cans,  cobblestones,  and  such  dainty 
kinds  of  food,  but  that  is  all  paper 
talk.  A  goat  to  produce  a  good  sup- 
ply of  pure  miik  needs  the  same  care 
we  give  a  good  dairy  cow,  and  above 
all  things,  a  good  dry  place  to  sleep, 
and  their  hay  should  be  kept  in  a 
rack  so  they  will  have  to  climb  for  it, 
as  it  is  their  nature  to  reach  up  for 
their  food.  If  your  pasture  has  no  big 
rock  for  them  to  sleep  on,  a  few  good- 
sized  wooden  boxes  set  around  in  the 
pasture  will  be  used  by  the  goats  for 
a  place  to  take  their  nap.  The  main 
reason  why  the  goat  industry  will 
grow  is  the  large  number  that  can  be 
wintered  on  so  small  amount  of  feed. 
From  my  experience  I  think  it  is  safe 
to  figure  that  six  goats  can  be  kept 
on  the  same  food  through  the  winter 
as  one  dairy  cow,  and  a  herd  can  be 
arranged  so  that  half  are  fresh  all  the 
time,  as  they  can  be  fresh  twice  a 
year,  and  then  give  them  plenty  of 
time  dry. 

The  average  goat  gives  about  two 
and  a  half  Quarts  per  day,  so  the  six 
would  give  15  quarts.  The  wholesale 
price  in  cities  where  it  is  sold  is  20 
cents  and  the  retail  25  cents.  You 
can  plainly  see  that  it  is  a  profitable 
industry.  Have  you  a  cow  that  is  re- 
turning $3  per  day?  There  are  a  few 
full-blood  Toggenburg  goats  in  this 
country,  and  they  have  been  bred  for 
the  milk  standard  so  they  give  as 
high  as  four  quarts  per  day,  and  I 
have  heard  of  one  that  gave  five 
quarts  per  day  at  three  milkings,  but 
two  and  a  half  is  a  safe  figure  to 
count  on.  Another  point  well  worth 
considering  is  that  a  goat  is  rarely 
ever  sick,  and  I  believe  immune  from 
tuberculosis.  If  you  wish  to  reduce 
your  herd  you  will  have  to  kill  them 
off,  for  it  will  never  pay  to  wait  for 
them  to  die;  you  might  not  live  long 
enough. 

Goats'  milk  is  recommended  by  all 
the  best  doctors  for  babies  and  sick 
people.  Wherever  it  can  be  obtained 
ask  your  family  doctor  what  he  thinks 
of  it.  I  bought  a  native  doe  for  the 
milk  for  my  little  girl  after  she  had 
a  bad  case  of  pneumonia,  and  she  did 
so  well  and  got  better  so  much  faster 
than  on  cows'  milk  that  it  awakened 
my  interest  in  the  goat.  I  crossed  my 
native  doe  with  a  full-blooded  buck, 
and  at  that  kidding  she  gave  about 
two  and  a  half  quarts  per  day.  As 
luck  would  have  it,  the  kids  were 
bucks.  The  next  time  I  had  better 
luck,  and  only  got  one  kid,  but  that 
was  a  doe.  They  almost  always  have 
two  kids  at  a  time,  and  sometimes  as 
many  as  four,  but  that  is  rare. 

I  bred  the  kid  when  she  was  nine 
months  old  to  the  same  buck;  a  thing 
I  do  not  approve  is  inbreeding,  but 
in  this  case  there  seemed  to  be  no 
other  way.  When  she  dropped  her 
kids  she  gave  a  very  little  more  than 
the  native  goat,  but  not  what  I  hoped 
for.  Don't  laugh  at  the  goat  industry 
until  you  look  carefully  into  it  and 
find  the  joke.  I  am  a  traveling  man 
and  have  had  a  chance  to  study  dif- 
ferent herds  and  see  what  others  are 
doing,  and  have  compared  them  with 
m1  own  little  experience,  and  expect 
some  day  in  the  near  future  to  get  in 
the  business  to  stay. — C.  H.  Williams, 
!     the  Rural   New  Yorker. 


'  Registered  Trade  Baric    ^CC      ■ 

SPAVIN  CURE 


\ 


Results  Like  this  and  Absolute 
Protection  are  Invincible  Argu- 
ments In  Favor  of  "Save-t he- 
Horse." 

FREEPORT,  L.  I.,  Nov.-  29,  1909. 

Troy  Chemical  Co.,  Blnghamton,  N.  T.: 

Gentlemen:  Enclosed  find  check  for 
one  more  bottle  of  "Save-the-Horse" 
Spavin    Cure. 

Every  horseman  around  here  thought 
the  horse  was  incurable,  but  they  don't 
think  so  now. 

Here  is  what  I've  done  with  "Save- 
the-Horse,"  and  some  of  these  cases 
were  cured  two  and  three  years  ago, 
as  you  know,  and  are  cured  to-day.  In 
fact,  am  not  afraid  to  undertake  any 
case  for  which  "Save-the-Horse"  is  in- 
dicated   without    the    guarantee. 

The  first  case  was  a  gray  mare  with 
bone  spavin  over  three  years'  standing. 
She  was  so  lame  everyone  thought  she 
would  never  go  sound  again.  In  six 
weeks'  time  (using  only  one  bottle  of 
J'Save-the-Horse")  she  did  not  take— a 
lame  step.  Let  her  out  to  the  Freeport 
Golf  Club  and  worked  every  weekday. 

The  next  case  was  a  fine  blooded 
borse  with  ringbone,  belonging  to  a 
friend  of  mine.  This  took  about  one 
and  a  half  bottles  of  "Save-the-Horse." 
In  two  months'  time  he  did  not  take  a 
lame  step. 

Also  cured  a  polo  pony  who  was 
hardly  able  to  get  out  of  the  stable ; 
both  hind  legs  affected  with  the  worst 
bone  spavin  I  ever  saw.  Bought  him 
for  $10,  and  everyone  said  I  would 
have  to  saw  off  his  legs  and  have  new 
ones  made.  -The  whole  hock  was  af- 
fected. He  had  been  fired  and  blistered 
three  times.  I  used  "Save-the-Horse," 
and  in  ten  weeks'  time  you  would  not 
know  that  he  had  ever  been  spavined 
except  for  the  marks  of  the  firing  iron. 

Have  also  cured  a  fine  saddle  horse 
of  thoroughpin  with  "Save-the-Horse," 
also  several   cases   of  windpuff, 

"Will  be  glad  to  answer  anyone  writ- 
ing to  me  regarding  these  cases.  Tours 
truly,  CARL    DARENBERG. 

$5  A  BOTTLE, 
with  signed  guarantee. 

This  is  a  binding  contract,  and  pro- 
tects purchaser  absolutely  in  treating 
and  curing  .  any  case  of  BONE  and 
BOG  SPAVIN,  THOROUGHPIN,  RING- 
BONE (except  Low),  CURB,  SPLINT, 
CAPPED  HOCK,  WINDPUFF,  SHOE- 
BOIL.  INJURED  TENDONS,  and  all 
LAMENESS.  No  scar  or  loss  of  hair. 
Horse    works    as    usual. 

Send  for  copy  of  this  contract,  book- 
let on  all  lameness  and  letters  from 
prominent  business  men,  bankers, 
farmers  and  horse  owners  the  world 
over   on    every   kind   of   case. 

At  all  druggists  and  dealers,  or  ex- 
press   paid. 

TROY    CHEMICAL    COMPANY, 

It  Ingham  ton,  N.   Y. 

D.    E.    Newell, 

5ft    Dnyo    Vista    Avenue,    Oakland,    Cal. 

1109  Mnrkot  Street,  San  Francisco,  Cal. 


MARDI  GRAS  EXCURSION 


Personally  conducted  to  the  great  festival 
city,  New  Orleans,  leaves  San   Francisco 

JANUARY  29,  '10. 

ROUND  TRIP  $67.50 

Tickets  good  for  thirty  days'  trip,  via  the 
famous  ocean  to  gulf  line. 

SUNSET  ROUTE 

One  hundred  mile  ride  along  the  ocean 
shores  of  the  Pacific.  Through  Southern 
California  orange  groves,  the  rice,  cotton 
and  sugar  fields  of  Texas  and  Louisiana. 
Picturesque  bayous,  the  Teche,  Land  of 
Evangeline. 

Oil  burning  locomotives. 

No  soot.  No  cinders. 
Through  drawing-room  sleepers,  berths, 
sections,  drawing-rooms,  dining,  parlor 
and  observation  car  service.  Steam 
heated  and  electric  lighted  throughout. 
Ten  days'  stopover  at  New  Orleans  on 
all  first-class  tickets  reading  to  points 
East. 

Through  tourist  car  service  to  New  Or- 
leans, Washington,  Cinoinnati,  St.  Louis 
and  Chicago. 

Write  for  our  beautifully  illustrated 
booklet,  "Winter  in  New  Orleans." 
Tells  in  detail  of  the  attractions  of  the 
Crescent  City  and  the  wonders  of  the 
Mardi  Gras. 

SOUTHERN  PACIFIC 

Ticket  Offices— Flood  Building,  Market  St.  Ferry 
Depot,  Third  and  Townsend  Ste.,  Depot,  Broad- 
way and  Thirteenth  St,,  Oakland. 


FOR     SALE     OR    LEASE, 

KINNEY  H.,  three-year-old  stallion 
by  Kinney  Rose  2:13%,  a  son  of  Mc- 
Kinney  2:11  J4;  dam  Leta  H.  by  Nut- 
wood "Wilkes.  Kinney  H.  is  a  splendid 
young  horse  in  every  respect,  hand- 
some, intelligent,  good  disposition  and 
very  promising.  With  his  breeding  and 
individuality,  he  is  one  of  the  most 
desirable  grandsons  of  McKinney  in 
this   part  of  the   State. 

For  further  particulars,  call  or  ad- 
dress CHRIS     HASHAGEN, 

2801  21st    St.,    San   Francisco. 

FOR  SALE  OR  TRADE. 

A  very  handsome  bay  mare,  16  hands, 
seven  years  old,  sired  by  Moses  S.;  first 
dam  mare  by  Hawthorne.  She  has  won- 
derful stamina  and  has  trotted  quarters 
in  33  seconds,  although  never  trained  or 
given  a  record.  She  is  a  fine  road  mare, 
with  perfect  action. 

Price  $300,  or  will  trade  for  a  sorrel 
16.2,  not  over  seven  years  old,  that  will 
make  a  four-horse  leader. 

Apply  for  two  weeks  at  Perry's  Sta- 
bles,   Napa,    Cal. 

FOR  SALE. 

Josephine,  one  of  the  greatest  race 
mares  in  the  "West.  Record  2:07%  and 
5  years  old.  Started  in  40  races,  win- 
ning first  money  18  times,  out  of  money 
only  4  times.  She  is  sound  and  without 
a  blemish. 

Her  dam.  Lady  May,  is  also  for  sale; 
is  in  foal  by  Zolock,  due  Feb.  12,  1910. 
Lady  May  is  one  of  the  greatest  brood 
mares  in  California  and  for  family  ani- 
mal cannot  be  excelled. 

"Will  sell  one  or  both  very  cheap. 

Address 

W.  T.  RUSSELL,  Highland,  Cal. 
FOR  SALE. 

Andy  Carnegie  2:16*4  by  Jersey 
Wilkes,  by  George  Wilkes,  first  dam 
Daisy  F.  by  Commander,  the  dam  of  2 
in  the  2:20  list.  He  is  a  handsome  and 
stylish  bay  gelding,  sixteen  hands  high; 
weighs  1150  pounds;  perfectly  sound; 
drives  single  or  double;  good  under 
saddle,  and  can  step  in  2:12.  He  is  a 
fine  prospect.  This  horse  had  been  do- 
ing heavy  work  on  a  ranch  until  last 
year;  since  that  time,  with  compara- 
tively little  training,  he  won  the  only 
race  in  which  he  was  entered  in  three 
straight  heats.  For  further  informa- 
tion, write  G.  W.  BONNELL,  Redlands, 
Cal. 


CHESTNUT  TOM  434SS  FOR   SALE. 

I  want  to  sell  my  stallion  Chestnut 
Tom  2:15,  as  I  am  now  engaged  in  busi- 
ness and  cannot  give  him  ray  attention. 
He  is  by  Nutwood  Wilkes  2:16%,  sire  of 
John  A.  McKerron  2:04%,  the  fastest 
trotting  stallion  in  America,  and  of 
Copa  de  Oro  2:01*4,  the  fastest  pacing 
heat  winner  of  1909.  His  dam,  Zeta 
Carter,  is  by  Director  2:17,  and  his 
grandam  Lida  W.  2:18*4  is  by  Nut- 
wood 2:18%,  and  is  the  dam  of  four  in 
the  list.  Chestnut  Tom  is  the  sire  of 
Louise  Carter,  three-year-old  record 
2:24,  the  only  one  of  his  get  ever 
trained.  Chestnut  Tom  was  foaled  in 
IS 98,  is  a  very  strong  and  vigorous 
horse,  and  will  be  a  sure  sire  of  speed 
if    given    an    opportunity. 

For  price  and  further  particulars,  ad- 
dress GEO.    T.    ALGEO, 
3S04  Piedmont  Avenue,  Oakland,  Cal. 

FOR  SALE. 

Chestnut  gelding,  foaled  1905,  by 
Monterey  2:091,4,  dam  Theresa  2:14  by 
Silver  Bow,  second  dam  Laura  Wilkes 
2:17  by  Guy  Wilkes  2:15%,  third  dam 
by  Steinway  2:25.  Stands  15.2%  hands 
high  and  weighs  1100  pounds.  Power- 
fully built,  always  in  good  flesh,  a  nat- 
ural born  pacer,  perfectly  gaited,  wears 
light  shoes,  no  straps  or  boots  of  any 
kind,  and  with  only  7  months'  training 
in  all,  on  the  24th  day  of  last  August 
paced  a  mile  in  2:08  flat,  last  half  in 
1:02,  last  quarter  in  29  seconds.  The 
performances  of  this  horse  have  been 
kept  under  cover  and  nobody  knows  his 
speed.  If  he  is  not  a  two-minute 
pacer,  there  never  was  one,  and  my 
only  reason  for  selling  is  that  I  need 
the  money.  This  horse  is  guaranteed 
sound,   good-headed  and  game. 

Also,  a  beautiful  blooded  bay  car- 
riage gelding,  5  years  old,  16  hands 
high,  weighs  1150  pounds,  standard 
bred.  Can  trot  a  2:30  gait.  Handsome, 
guaranteed  sound  and  safe  for  a  lady 
to  drive  among  cars  and  automobiles. 

Apply  to  or  address  H.  HANSEN, 
1420  46th  Ave.,  Melrose,  Cal. 

FOR  SALE 

Nearest  2:22| 

Sire  of 
Highfly     2:04'  ,,     Alone     2:0934, 
Trueheart  2:19>2,  Joe  Gans  2:19^, 
Just  It  (3-year-old)  2:19^, 
and  brother  to  John  A.  McKerron  2:04j^,  second 
fastest  stallion  in  the  world. 

Nearest  is  lb%  hands  high,  weight  1200  pounds. 
This  horse  is  a  sure  foal  getter  and  1b  in  splendid 
condition. 

Address.  MRS.  S.  V.  BARSTOW, 

1042  Alameda  Ave.,  San  Jose,  Cal. 

RUBEROID     ROOFING. 

Weather  Proof,  Acid  Proof,  Fire  Kesisting. 

BONESTELL  &  CO. 

118   to    124    Firit    St..    San     Francisco.    Cal. 


Veterinary 
Dentistry 

Ira  Barker  Dalziel 

Every  facility  to  give  the  beBt  of  profes- 
sional services  to  all  cases  oi  veterinary 
dontiBtry.  Complicated  cases  created  suc- 
cessfully. Calls  from  out  of  town  oromptly 
responded  to. 

The  best  work  at  reasonable  prices 

IRA  BARKER  DALZIEL. 

•SO  Ootavia  St.,  between  Fulton  and  Grove, 
Phone  Special  2074.  Ban  Francisco,  Cal. 

GLIDE    BROTHERS 

Successors  to  J.  H.  Glide  &  Sons. 

Sole  Proprietors  of  the 

FAMOUS    BL.ACOW-ROBERTS-CLIDE 

FRENCH  MERINO  SHEEP. 

Glide  Grade— 7-8  French  and  1-8  Spanish  Merino 
—Thoroughbred  Shropshire  Rams- 
Rams  for  sale  at  all  times. 
P.  O.  Box  215.    Telephone  and  telegraph, 
Dixon,  Cal.  Address,  Dixon.  Cal. 

PEDIGREED  FOX  HOUNDS. 

All  guaranteed,  broke  dogs  and  duds.  400  red 
fox  cubs.    Price  list. 

J.  D.  STODGHILL,  ShelDrville  Ky. 

GOOD  FISHING 

and  pleasure  boating  on  the  Mann  snore  at 
Tiburon  and  vicinity.  Fishing  Tackle  10  let  and 
Bait  always  on  hand.  First-class  boats  at  reas- 
onable prices. 

San  Francisco  Boat  House, 

CAPT.  F.  Wm.  Ehrke,  Prop.,  Tiburon.  Cal. 
Good  ferry  service  from  foot  of  Market  St.. 

Blake,  Moffit  &  Towne 

Dealers  in  PAPER 

1 400-1 450  4th  St.,  San  Francisco,  Cal. 

Blake,  Moffit  &  Towne.  Los  Anjreies. 
Blake.  MeFall  &  Co.,  Portland,  ore. 

CALIFORNIA 

PHOTO    ENGRAVING    COMPANY, 

High-Class  Art  in 

HALFTONES    AND    LINE  ENGRAVING 

Artistic  Designing 

141  Valencia  St.,  San  Francisco 


three:  in  one  oil  co., 

102  New  St.,  New  York  City. 


AJJSORBINE 


Cores  Strained  Puffy  Ankles, Lymphangitis, 
Poll  Evil,  fistula.  Sores,  Wire  Cuts,  Bruis- 
es and  Swellings,  Lameness,  and  Allays 
Pain  Quickly  without  Blistering,  removing 
the  hair,  or  laying  the  horse  op.  Pleasant 
to  use.  $2.00  per  bottle  at  dealers  or  de- 
livered.   Horse  Book  5  D  free. 

ABSORBINE,  JR.,  (inankind.Jl.OO  bot- 
tle.) Fur  Strains, Gout.VurleoseVeins, Var* 
ieoeele. Hydrocele,  Prostatitis,  kills  pain. 

W.  F.  YOUNG,  P.  D.  F.,  54 Temple  St.,  Springfield,  Masa 
for  Sale  by— Langley  &  Michaels,  San  Fran- 
cisco, Cal.: 'Woodward,  Clark  &  Co.,  Portland, 
Ore-:  F.  w.  Braun  Co.,  Los  Angeles,  Cal.; 
Western  Whosesale  Drug  Co.,  Los  Angeles, 
Cal.;  Kirk,  Geary  &  Co.,  Sacramento,  Cal.; 
Pacific  Drug  Co.,  Seattle,  Wash.;  Spokane 
Drug  Co.,  Spokane,  Wash. 


Saturday,  January  15,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


13 


California    Breeders    Association 

Canfield  -  Clark  Stakes  No.  1 

To  be  raced  under  the  auspices  of  the  California  Breeders  Association 
for  foals  of  1908  to  be  raced  as  2-year-olds  in  1910. 

Entries  to  close  February  1,  '10. 

$  1 0OO  Guaranteed  Purse  for  Trotters 

ENTRANCE  AND  PAYMENTS. 

Feb.  1,  '10,  $10;  June  1,  '10,  $15;  final  payment,  $25,  ten  days  before  the 
meeting  begins  at  which  the  race  is  to  be  trotted.  Nothing  additional  from 
money  winners. 


CONDITIONS. 


Distance,    150    yards. 


Entry    must    be    accompanied    by 
Failure   to   make  any  payment 


Mile    heats,    2    i 
entrance    fee.  BHHH 

Nominators   liable  only  for  amounts  paid   in. 
forfeits    all    previous    payments. 

Right   reserved   to  declare   off  or  reopen   these  stakes   in   case  the  number   of 
entries  received  is  not  satisfactory. 

Money  divided  50,  25,  15  and  10  per  cent. 

Write    for    entry    blanks    and    further    information    to 


C.   A.   CANFIELD,   President. 


WM.   L.  JAMES,    Secretary, 
317  West  17th    St.,   Lob   Angeles,   Cal. 


Zolock  2:052 ""  * 


Terms: 
$50. 


McKinnoy'a  Fastest   Entire  Son 


34471. 


SlBE  OF 
Sherlock  Holmes2:06         R.  Ambush  -  2:09K 

Delilah 2:06M     Velox     -     -    2:09% 

Bystander  -   -   2:0734     Boton  de  Oro  2:10% 

Josephine 2:07%     Mc  O.  D. 2:11% 

etc..  etc. 

By  McKinney  2:ll3-i.  dam.  the  great  brood 
mare.  Gazelle  2 :11>£. 

Will  make  a  short  season,  Dec.  1st  to  April  1st,  at 

SAN  JOSE  DRIVING  PARK,  SAN  JOSE,  GAL. 

Monterey  Road. 
Address.  N.  S.  YOUNG,  San  Joae 


ZOMBRO  2:11, 


The  Great  Sire  of  Trotters, 


Will  be  in  the  stud   at 


Los  Angeles  until  April  1, 1910 

TERMS:  $100  to  insure.     Money  refunded  if  mare  proves  not  in  foal. 

ZOMBRO  has  14  new  standard  performers  for  1909,  12  new  ones  in  2:20,  7  in 
2:15  and  2  in  2:10.  Ten  of  his  get  reduced  their  records  in  1909.  He  now  has  59 
standard  performers,  of  which  39  have  records  of  2:20  or  better,  22  have  records 
of  2:15  or  better,  and  9  have  records  of  2:10  or  better.  No  other  horse  living  ever 
made  such  a  showing  except  Zombro's  sire,  McKinney.  Get  a  Zombro  while  you 
have   the   opportunity.      Address  GEO.   T.   BECKERS, 

3727  South  FIgueroa  St.,  Lob  Angeles,  Cal. 


$10  Due  on  Two-Year-Olds 

Tuesday,  Feb.  1,  '10. 

S7,250 — Pacific  Breeders  Futurity  Stakes  No.  8 

PACIFIC  COAST  TROTTING  HORSE  BREEDERS  ASSOCIATION 

Foals  Born  1908  to  Trot  and  Pace  at  Two  and  Three  Years  Old. 
ENTRIES  CLOSED  DECEMBER  2,  1907. 

$4,250  for  Trotting  Foals.     $1750  for  Pacing  Foals.      $800  to  Nominators 
of  Dams  of  Winners  and  $450  to  Owners  of  Stallions. 

MONEY  DIVIDED  AS  FOLLOWS: 


$3000   for  Three- Year-Old    Trotters. 
200  for  Nominator  on  whose  entry  Is 

named    the     Dam    of     Winner     of 

Three- Year-Old    Trot. 
1250  for  Two-Year-Old  Trotters. 
200  for  Nominator  on  whose  entry  la 

named     the     Dam     of     Winner     of 

Two-Year-Old  Trot. 
100  to   Owner     of      Stallion,      Sire     of 

"Winner    of    Three-Year-Old    Trot 

when   mare  was  bred. 


$1000  for  Three- Year-Old    Pacers. 

200  for  Nominator  on  whose  entry  Is 

named     the     Dam     of    Winner    of 

Three- Year-Old    Pace. 
750  for  Two- Year-Old    Pacers. 
200  for  Nominator  on  whose  entry  Is 

named     the     Dam     of    Winner    of 

Two-Year-Old   Pace. 
100  to  Owner      of      Stallion,      Sire     of 

Winner    of    Three-Year-Old    Pace 

when    mare  -was   bred. 


$250  in  Special  Prizes  was  Paid  to  Stallion  Owners. 

$10  on  Two-Year-Olds  February  1, 1910;  $10  on  Three- Year- Olds  February  1. 1911. 

STARTING  PAYMENTS — $25  to  start  In  the  Two-Year-Old  Pace;  *3ff  to  start  In 
the  Two-Year-Old  Trot;  $35  to  start  In  the  Three-Year-Old  Pace;  $50  to 
start  in  the  Three-Year-Old  Trot.  All  Starting  Payments  to  be  made  ten  days 
before  the  first  day  of  the  meeting  at  which  the  race  is  to  take  place. 

Nominators  must  designate  when  making  payments  to  start  whether  the  horse 
entered  is  a   Trotter  or  Pacer. 

Colts  that  start  at  two  years  old  are  not  barred  from  starting  again  In  the  three- 
year-old   divisions.  * 


Be  Sure  to  Make  This  Payment 


E.  P.   HEALD,  Pres. 


F.  W.   KELLEY,  Secy, 

366  Pacific  Bldg. ,  San  Francisco 


California  Breeders  Association 

Canfield  -  Clark  Stakes  No.  2 

To  be  raced  under  the  auspices  of  the  California  Breeders  Association 
for  foals  of  1909  to  be  raced  as  2-year-olds  in  1911. 

Entries  to  close  February  1,  '10. 

$  1 000  Guaranteed  Purse  for  Trotters 

ENTRANCE  AND  PAYMENTS. 
Fob.  1,  '10,  $5;  Nov.  1,  '10,  $10;  April  1,  '11,  $10;  final  payment,  $25, 

ten  days  before  the  meeting  begins  at  which  the  race  is  to  be  trotted.     Noth- 
ing additional  from  money  winners. 


CONDITIONS. 

Mile  heats,  2  in  3.  Distance,  150  yards.  Entry  must  be  accompanied  by 
entrance   fee. 

Nominators  liable  only  for  amounts  paid  in.  Failure  to  make  any  payment 
forfeits    all    previous    payments. 

Right  reserved  to  declare  off  or  reopen  this  stake  in  case  the  number  of 
entries  received   is  not  satisfactory. 

Money  divided  50,  25,   15  and  10  per  cent. 

Write    for   entry   blank   and    further    information    to 


C.   A.   CANFIELD,  President. 


WM.    I..   JAMES,    Secretary, 
317  West   17th   St.,   Los  Angeles,   Cal. 


The  Stallion  Number 

OF  THE 

BREEDER   AND   SPORTSMAN 

Will  be  Issued  Feb.  26, '10 

It  will  have  a  handsome  cover  in  colors,  contain    many,  illustrations   and  be  re- 
plete with  matter  interesting  to  breeders  and  horsemen. 

IF  YOU  OWN  A  STALLION 

don't  fail  to  advertise  him  in  this  number,  as  an  advertisement  in  this  issue  will 
reach  every  owner  of  a  good  mare  on  this  coast,  besides  having  an  extensive  circula- 
tion throughout  the  United  States,  Australia  and  the  Hawaiian  Islands. 

IF  YOU   OWN  A  MARE 

you  will  find  this  number  interesting  and  valuable,  as  it  will  contain  the  stallion  an- 
nouncements, giving  particulars  as  to  description,  pedigree,  terms,  etc.,  of  all  the 
best  stallions  on  the  coast,  and  from  these  announcements  you  can  decide  on  what 
stallion  will  nick  best  with  your  mare. 

EVERY  ONE  INTERESTED  IN  HARNESS  HORSES 

will  be  interested  in  reading  this  number,  as  it  will  contain  statistics,  news,  and 
articles  that  will  make  it  entertaining  reading  and  valuable  to  preserve  as  a  work  of 
reference. 

AS  AN   ADVERTISING   MEDIUM 

not  only  for  stallions,  but  for  general  advertisers  who  wish  to  reach  the  Horsemen, 
Horse  Breeders,  Farmers  and  those  who  are  interested  in  Field  Sports,  it  will  be 
particularly  valuable. 

OWNERS   OF  STALLIONS 

who  wish  illustrations  of  their  horses  to  appear  in  this  issue  should  have  photo- 
graphs prepared  without  delay  and  send  in  their  orders  for  space.  A  specially  low 
price  has  been  decided  on  for  advertising  in  this  issue,  placing  it  within  the  reach  of 
all.     "Write  for  price  and  particulars  to 

BREEDER    AND    SPORTSMAN, 

San  Francisco 


PALITE  45062 


A  Sire  of  Early  Speed. 


Ci.o     NrrfirnnH   Wilt/pc   1'tfiX    sireof  Copa  de  Oro  2:01%.  John  A.McKerron  2:04%,  etc.,  and 
Oirc,  niUYVUUU    mines  i.lUg,  dams  of  San  Francisco  2:07%.  Mona  Wilkes  2 :03J<.  etc. 

Dam,  Palita  (2)  2:16,^2 oll^ 


second  dam  Elsie,  dam  of  5;  third  dam  Elaine  2:20, 
dam  Green  Mountain  Maid,  dam  of  9. 

PALITE  is  the  sire  of  the  2-year-old  stake  winner  Pal  2:11%,  and  of  the  3-year-old  filly  Com- 
plete, second  to  the  Occident  Stake  winner  El  Volante  in  2:13M.  and  timed  separately  in  2:14%.  Pa- 
lite  is  one  of  the  beat  bred  stallions  of  the  Wi Ikes-Electioneer  cross  living.  His  colts  are  all  trotters, 
good  gaited  and  determined. 

He  will  make  the  season  of  1910  at  the  ranch  of  the  undersigned  at 

DIXON,  CAL.    Terms:  $40  for  the  Season  5&?8^^»*Ti£i?ta,,dea  at  my 

Good  pasturage  at  S2.50  per  month  and  best  of  care  taken  of  mares,  but  no  responsibility  as- 
sumed for  accidents  or  escapes. 

For  further  particulars  address  

E.  D.  DUDLEY,  (Owner),  Dixon,  Cal. 


Take  the  Breeder  and  Sportsman. 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,   January   15,   1910. 


A  Whirlwind  Finish! 

Mr.  Wooifolk  Henderson,  of  Lexington,  Ky.,  who  has  made  an  unprecedented  record  during  the  year  1909,  shot  at  Houston,  Texas, 
December  20-22,  with  the  following  results: 

High  Amateur  Average,    .    800  x  825.        Longest  Run,  Unfinished,    .    252  Straight.        High  Gun,  Last  Day,    .    274  x  275 

At  this  shoot  Mr.  Henderson  used  the  same  load  in 

PETERS  SHELLS 

that  he  has  shot  throughout  the  year.     His  scores  are  an  eloquent  witness   to   the  shooting  efficiency  of  these  goods.     See  a  little  later 

advertisement  for  full  particulars. 

THE  PETERS  CARTRIDGE  COMPANY  '  CINCINNATI,   0.  - tjsssj?.  ^^^-Jdf^T^i^,^. . 

■  ML.        I  UILIIW        wnilllMUWk        uuminiiij        uiiiwilllin  ■  If        ui  New  Orleans:    321  Magazine  St.,  J.  W.  Osborne.  MBr. 


The  Annual  Short -Horn  Sales 


MRS.  J.  H.  GLIDE  will  be  held 

January  24,  1910 


HOWARD  CATTLE  CO.,  win  be  hew 

m January  25,  1910 

The  Howard  Cattle  Company  offering  comprises 

35  head  yearling  and  two-year-old  bulls,  20  head  choice 
heifers. 


Offering  includes  sons  of  the  twice  grand  Champion  of  America 
Lavender  Viscount  124755 ;  also  bulls  strong  in  the  blood  of 
the  champion  Choice  Goods  186802. 


The  Greenwood  offering  comprises 

25  head  yearling  and  two-year-old  bulls,  15  head  choice 
cows  and  heifers, 

including  first  prize  winners  at  Alaska- Yukon-Exposition.  . 

These  Offerings  Exceed  in  Number  and  Equal  in  Quality  the  Banner  Sale  of  1909. 
In  Sales  Pavilion  of  FRED.  H.  CHASE  &  CO.,  478  Valencia  St.,  San  Francisco. 

For  catalogue  and  further  particulars  apply  to 
MRS.  J.  H.  GLIDE,  910  H.  St.,  Sacramento,  Cal.  HOWARD  CATTLE  CO.,  (341  Mission  St.,  San  Francisco,  Cal 


$5,000 


GUARANTEED. 


THE. 


State  Fair  Futurity  Stakes  No.  2 

Foals  of  Mares  Covered  in  1 909  to  Trot  and  Pace  at  Two  and  Three  Years  Old. 

$2850  for  Trotting  Foals. — $2150  for  Pacing  Foals. 


$5,000 


GUARANTEED. 


-TO  BE  GIVEN  BY  THE- 


CALIFORNIA   STATE   AGRICULTURAL  SOCIETY,    Sacramento,    Cal. 

to  close  February  1,  '10. 


MONEY  DIVIDED  AS  FOLLOWS: 


$100  to  Owner  of  Stallion,  sire  of  Winner  of  Three-Year-Old  Trot  when 

mare  was  bred. 

FOR  TWO-YEAR-OLDS  to  take  place  at  the  California  State  Fair,  1912 

Two-Year-Old  Trotters,  ■  ■  ■  $600 

Two-Year-Old  Pacers,  .  •  -  400 


$100  to  Owner  of  Stallion,  sire  of  Winner  of  Three-Year-Old  Pace  when 

mare  was  bred. 

FOR  THREE-YEAR-OLDS  to  take  place  at  the  California  State  Fair,  1913 

Three-Year-Old  Trotters,  ■  ■  ■  $1400 

Three-Year-Old  Pacers,  ■  -  •  $1100 


Consolations  for  Horses  That  Started  in  Above  and  Won  No  Money. 

ENTRANCE  FREE— Otherwise  same  conditions  to  govern  as  in  the  main  events. 

TWO-YEAR-OLD    TROTTERS,   $350;    TWO-YEAR-OLD    PACERS,   $250.  THREE-YEAR-OLD    TROTTERS,    $400;    THREE- YEAR-OLD    PACERS,    $300. 

ENTRANCE  AND  PAYMENTS — $2  to  nominate  mare  on  February  1,  1910.  when  iname,  color,  description  of  mare  and  stallion  bred  to  must  be  given;  $5  July  1,  1910; 
$5  December  1,  1910;  $10  on  yearlings  February  1,  1911;   $10  on  two-year-olds   February   1,   1912;   $10   on  three  rear,  olds  February   1,   1913. 

STARTING  PAYMENTS — $15  to  start  in  the  two-year-old  pace,  $25  to  start  in  the  two-year-old  trot;  $35  to  start  in  the  three-year-old  pace;  $50  to  start  in  the 
the  three-year-old  trot.     All  starting  payments   to   be   made   ten  days  before   the  first  day  of  the  State  Fair,  at  which   the  race   is  to  take  place. 

No   addi  i  tonal   entrance   will  be  charged  in  the   Consolation    Stakes. 

Nominators  must  designate  when  making  payments  to  start  whether  the    horse  entered  Is  a   Trotter  or  Pacer. 

Colts  that  start  nt  two  years  old  ore  not  barred  from  starting  again  In  the   three-year-old  divisions. 

CONDITIONS. 
.   ..    The  races   for  two-year-otds  will  be  mile  heats,   two   in  three,  and  for  three-year-olds,    three    in    five.      Distance    for    two-year-olds,    150    yards;    for    three-year-olds, 
100    yards. 

If  a  marc  proves  barren  or  slips  or  has  a  dead  foal  or  twins,  or  if  either  the  mare  or  foal  dies  before  February  1,  1011,  her  nominator  may  sell  or  transfer  his. 
nomination  or  substitute  another  marc  or  ton!,  regardless  of  ownership;  but  there  will  be  no  return  of  a  payment,  nor  will  any  entry  be  liable  for  more  than  amount 
paid    in   or   contracted   for.     In   entries,   the   name,   color   and   pedigree   of  mare    must  be  given;  also  the  name  of  the  horse  to  which  she  was  bred  in   1000. 

Entries,   must  be  accompanied  by  the   entrance  fee. 

Nominators  liable  only  for  amounts  paid  in.  Failure  to  make  any  payment  forfeits  all  previous  payments.  This  Association  is  liable  for  $5000,  the  amount  of 
the  guarantee,  only.     Hopples  will   be  barred   in   trotting  and  pacing  divisions. 

Right  reserved   to  declare  off  or  reopen  these  Stakes  in   case  the   number   of  entries  received  is  not  satisfactory  to  the  Board  of  Directors, 

Races   for  Two-Year-Old  Stake   and   Consolation   end   with   the   conclusion   of  the  third  heat. 

Races  for  Three-Year-Old  Stake  and  Consolation  end  with  the  conclusion   of   fifth   heat. 

Money  divided  in  each   division   of  the  Stake  50,   25,  15  and   10  per  cent.    There  will   be  no  more   moneys  in   each  division   than   there   are  starters. 

All  contestants  not  winning  a  heat  in  three  or  awarded  second  position  twice  will  be  retired  from  the  race,  but  do  not  forfeit  their  winnings  as  shown  by  the 
summary. 

Entries    open    to    the   world. 

Write   for   Entry    Blanks    to 

H.  A.  J  ASTRO,  President.  J.  A.  FILCHER,  Sec'y,  Sacramento,  Cal. 

Other    than    exceptions   made    in   this   entry   blank   rules   of   National   Trotting  Association  to  govern. 


Saturday,  January  15,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


15 


GOLCHER  BROS. 

(Formerly  of  Clabrough.Golcher  &  Co.) 


Fine  Fishing  Tackle,  Guns,  Sporting  and  Outing  Goods 

Pho„.  T«n,por.ry  1883.  5I0  Market  St.,  San  Francisco 


MANUFACTURERS 
™  OUTFITTERS, 

FOR  THE         | 

SPORTSMAN 

CAMPERS 
ATHLETE. 


(pmpan1 


-*8-52   GEARY  ST. 
SAN  FRANCISCO,  CAL. 


EQUIPMENT 
""APPARATUS 

FOR 

EVERY  NEED. 


PHOTOGRAPHIC 
SUPPLIES. 


PHIL.    B.    BEKEART   CO., 

SOLE  PACIFIC  COAST  BRANCH 


No  Stock  Carried. 

Goods  Sold  to  the  Trade  Only 


For  various  manufacturers  of  Fire  Arms,  Sporting  Goods, 
and  Fishing  Tackle. 

San  Francisco,  Cal. 


No  road  too  rough.  Carries 
weight  over  the  wheels,  not 
on  the  axle.  It  has  the 
strength.  Never  a  tired  driv- 
er after  a  long  workout  day. 
Why?  The  long-spring  malceB 
it  easy  riding.and  does  away 
with  all  horse  motion .  Furn- 
ished with  either  Pneumatic 
or  cushion  tires . 


McMurray 

Sulkies  and 
Jogging  Oarts 

Standard  the  world  over. 
Address  for  printed  matter  and  prices. 

W.  J.  KENNEY,       S^"01 
531  Valencia  St.,  San  Francisco 


75  PER  CENT 


OF  ALL  HORSE  OWNER8 

AND  TRAINERS 


USE   AND    RECOMMEND 


CAMPBELL'S    HORSE    FOOT    REMEDY 


-SOLD   BY— 


Sol.  Dentsch    San  Francisco,  Cal. 

Pierce  Cotier  Co Los  Angeles,  Cal, 

R.    Grant    Potter    Sacramento,  Cal. 

Miller  &  Patterson San  Dlegro,  Cal. 

J.   G.   Read  A   Bro.  .    Ogden,   Utah 

E.   II.   Irish    Butte,   Mont. 

A.  A.  Kraft  Co Spokane,  'Wash. 

Thos.  M.  Henderson Seattle,  Wash. 

C.  Rodder Stockton,   Cal. 

Win.  E.  Detels Pleasanton,   Col. 

V.  Kocb San  Jose,  Cal. 

Keystone  Bros San  Francisco,  Cal. 

Fred    Reedy Fresno,    Cal. 

Jno.    McKerron San  Francisco,  Cal. 

Jos.    McTlffne San  Francisco,  Cal. 

Brydon    Bros Los    Angeles,   Cal. 


Guaranteed  under  the  Food  and  Druars 
Act,  June  30,  2906.      Aerial   Number   1219. 


JAS.  B.  CAMPBELL  &  CO.,  Manufacturers,         418  W.  Madison  Street,  Chicago. 

ROSS    McMAHON 


Awning    and    Tent   Co. 

Camp  Furniture,  Awnings,  Hammocks  and  Covers  in  stock  and  to  order. 
Flags  and  Banners. 


Phone  Kearny  2030. 


403  Battery  St.,  San  Francisco,  Cal. 


Subscribe  for  the  Breeder  and  Sportsman. 


HOUSTON,  TEXAS,  December  20-22,  I909. 

97  per  cent  on  825  Targets 


With  Long  Runs  of 


129  Straight  on  December  21 
252  Unfinished  on  December  22 


This  remarkable  shooting  by  Mr.  Woolfolk  Henderson  makes  a 
fitting  close  to  the  records  of  the  year  1909. 

We  have  been  continually  recommending  to  our  friends  the  use 
of  Regular  and  Reliable  brands  of  Smokeless  at  the  traps 
and  in  the  field  and  the  above  score  is  only  another  example  of 
Results  when  using 


SMOKELESS  SPORTING  POWDERS 

E.  I.  DU  PONT  DE  NEMOURS  POWDER  CO. 

Established  1802.  Wilmington,   Delaware. 

The  Powder  Pioneers  of  America. 


AN  UNPARALLELED  RECORD  IN  SHOOTING  HISTORY  MADE  BY  THE  PARKER  GUN. 

At  Chicago,  the  week  beginning  June  21.  Mr.  Frank  Fisher  won  the  Preliminary  Handicap  from 
the  18  yard  mark,  shooting  at  ten  doubles  and  eighty  singles — score.  94. 

Mr.  Fred  Shattuck  won  the  Grand  American  Handicap  from  the  18  yard  mark — score,  96,  and  20 
straight  in  the  shoot-off. 

Mr.  Fred  Gilbert  again  won  the  Professional  Championship  with  a  score  of  193  out  of  200,  which 
included  40  doubles,  of  which  he  broke  37.  making  his  second  consecutive  winning  of  this  classic 
event,  and  the  fourth  consecutive  winning  for  the  PARKER  GUN. 

THE  PARKER  GUN  also  won  the  High  General  Average  for  the  entire  tournament,  thus  winning 
about  all  there  was  in  sight. 

PARKER    BROS.,   MERIDEN,   CONN.       (Oldest  Gun  Builder,  in  Americ..: 

New  York  Salesrooms,  32  Warren  St. 

Ml  to  Worth  Saving?i 

Why  trade  off  or  sell  at  a  beggarly  price  a  good 
borsejust  because  he  "goes  lam**','  "throws  a 
curb"  or  develops  some  other  blemish?  There 
is  nothing  in  the  way  of  Spavins,  Cu  rbs,  Splints, 
Windpuffa  or  Bunches  which  will  not  yield 
readily  and  permanently  to  treatment  with 


QUINN'S 


Dr.  i..  II.  Davenport,  a  prominent  physician  of  Sheridan  lnd., 

writes:     1  have  u-ed  a  number  of  remedies  for  the  lemovnl  of 

'  p,  Fpllnte,  thicken,  d  tendons  and  i issues  generally,  but  lor 

I  the  last  twv>  years  I  have  not  been  without  Qulnn's  Ointment.     I  have  tested  It  thor- 

I  oughly  at  different  times,  and  pay  without  hesitancy  ih-itic  is  the  only  reliable reme- 

l  dyoC  the  kind  1  have  evertried.''    Price  91.00  par  bottle.      Snid  by  all  druggists  oC 

1  "SJa^i.IlK.r.i"    W.  B.  Eddy  &  Co.,  Whitehall.  H.Y. 


Subscribe  for  the  Breeder  and  Sportsman. 


16 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,   January   15,   1910. 


Fine 
Harness. 


The  Best  Horse  Boots 


The  only 
Manufacturer 

of 
Horse    Boots 

on  the 
Pacific  Coast. 


;xxvvtN\NX*vv\»ii%»ce»sv^vi^xxvx.^^ 


i 


UMC 


Shoot  the  Shells  With  Steel 


Protection  Around  the  Smokeless  Powder. 


You  get  that  protection  in  U.  M.  C.  Arrow  and  Xitro  Club  brands  which  are  the  only  shells  made  in  America  lined  with  steel.    Yet  you  pay 
no  more  than  you  do  for  the  unlined  makes. 

It  will  pay  you  to  buy  your  shells  carefully,  for  the  Steel  Lining  does  several  very  important  things:     It  keeps  out  the  moistme,  protects  the 
gun  and  the  shooter  because  it  makes  the  shell  stronger  and  safer,  and  improves  the  shooting  in  every  way. 

1909  U.  M.  C.  Came  Laws  &  Guide  Directory  Free. 
THE  UNION  METALLIC  CARTRIDGE  CO.,  Bridgeport,  Conn.         Agency,  315  Broadway,  New  York  City. 

^      WINCHESTER      3T 

Guns  and  Ammunition. 


a 


THEY    NEVER    FAILED     ME." 


-HARRY  WHITNEY 


From  the  frozen  north  as  well  as  from  sunny  Africa  comes  more  enduring  praise  for  the  entire  reliability  of  Winchester 
Guns  and  Ammunition — the  Red  W  Brand.  Harry  "Whitney,  who  recently  returned  from  the  Arctic,  where  he  spent 
fourteen  months  and  hunted  farther  North  and  achieved  greater  success  than  any  sportsman  ever  did  before,  wisely 
pinned  his  faith  to  the  Red  W  combination.     He  says  of  it: 

"  I  used  two  Winchesters:    A  Model   '95  .30-40  and   a  .22  Automatic   and   Winchester   Cartridges   with 
Neither  the   extreme   cold    nor  rough  handling    affected    their    working    or    accuracy.    They  never  failed 

THE  EQUIPMENT  OF  MEN  OF  ACHIEVEMENT. 


both, 
me." 


In  the  Marsh  or  Field 

Selby  Loads 

Get  the  Limit  Bags. 
Ask  the  Shooter  Who    KNOWS! 


SELBY     SMELTING    &    LEAD    CO., 


San   Francisco,   Cal. 


— ■ 


VOLUME  LVI.  No.  4. 


SAN  FRANCISCO,  SATURDAY,  JANUARY  22,  1910. 


Subscription — ?3.00  Per  Year. 


AEROLITE  (3)  2:11| 


stallion,  foaled  1904,  by  Searchlight  2:03>£,  dam  Trix  (dam  of  Mona  Wilkes  2:03}£,  Moortrix  2:07^,  etc.),  by  Nutwood  Wilkes  2:16)£. 
Sold  January  8,  1910,  by  J.  W.  Marshall  of  Dixon   Cal.,  to  C.  L.  Gifford,  of  Lewiston,  Idaho,  for  $8,000. 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  January  22,   1910. 


Sensational   Announcement 

FOR  THE  PLEASANTON  SALE 


Owing  to  his  continued  illness,  Mr.  Frank  J.  Kilpatrick  consigns  his  six  great  three-year-old  stallions  which  he  brought  here  last  year,  viz: 


BLACK  HALL  by  Ozono  (son  of  Moko)  out  of  Maggie  Yeazer, 

dam  of  Walnut  Hall  2:08i,  etc. 
OLIVER  TODD  by  Todd  2:I4|,  out  of  Olive  Brady  by  Cyclone. 

MOKO  HALL  by  Walnut  Hall  2:08^  out  of  a  mare  by  Moko;  sec- 
ond dam  by  Simmons  2:28,  etc. 


GOVERNOR  CONSTAIMTINE  by  Constantine  2 : 1 2 \ ,  out  of 

Nevada  by  Onward  2:05^,  etc. 
GERALD  JAY  by  the  great  sire  Jay  Bird,  out  of  Black  Annie  by 
Bourbon  Wilkes,  etc. 

GRANT  CONSTANTINE  by  Constantine  2:12,1,  out  of  Viva- 
cious 2:17  by  Bernal  2:24,  etc. 


Everybody  will  attend  the  Third  Annual  Pleasanton  Sale 

OF  STANDARD-BRED 

TROTTERS  and  PACERS  ww*  ™.,  pi«  m*  The  First  Week  in  March,  1910 


BESIDES    THE    ABOVE    THERE    WILL    BE    OFFERED 

descendants  of  McKinney  2:11'/4,  Diablo  2:09^,  Boodle  2:1214,  Altamont  2:26, 
Whips  2:2714,  Nushagak,  Monicrat  2:13|/i,  Zombro  2:11,  Searchlight  2:0314, 
Easter  W.,  The  Limit,  Guy  Wilkes  2:1514,  Athablo  2:2414,  Dexter  Prince,  De- 
monio  2:1114,  Lecco  2:09%,  Monterey  2:0914,  Silver  Bow  2:16,  Sir  John  (trial 
2:14)  by  McKinney  2:1114,  Strathway  2:19,  Monbells  2:23,  Kinney  Lou  2:07%, 
Zolock  2:05'/4,  Alconda  Jay,  Prince  Lovelace,  Baron  Bowles  (3)  2:25,  Peveril  by 
Alaric,  McKenna  (son  of  McKinney  2:1114),  Clay  S.  2:16,  Palite  (sire  of  Pal 
2:1714). 

There  never  was  such  an  aggregation  of  royally  bred  ones 
offered  at  auction  in  California  before ! 


FOLLOWING    IS   A    LIST   OF   CONSIGNEES: 

Frank  J.  Kilpatrick,  San  Francisco;  C.  L.  Crellin,  Pleasanton;  Henry  Struv«, 
Watsonville;  J.  E.  Montgomery,  Pleasanton;  Estate  of  F.  P.  Hellwig,  Alvarado; 
J.  C.  Armstrong.  A.  Goulart,  Santa  Rita;  A.  Edstrom.  Oakland;  H.  Busing, 
Pleasanton;  S.  B.  Van  Dervoort,  Irvington;  Frank  M.  Gray,  Los  Gatos;  Rush  & 
Haile,  Suisun;  M.  C.  Keefer,  Woodland;  James  J.  Morrisey,  Oakland,  Cal. ;  A.  R. 
Shrave,  Portland,  Ore.;  C.  E.  Brunbauger,  T.  C.  Wallic,  of  Los  Banos;  Harry 
McFadyen,   of  Dixon;    Wm.   Hendrickson,   San   Jose;    etc. 

Owners  of  good  "prospects"  who  wish  to  get  the  very  highest  prices  for 
them  can  make  no  mistake  in  consigning  them  to  this  sale  immediately,  as 
entries  close  February  1st,  and  a  limited  number  can  only  be  sold.  Send  for 
entry  blanks. 

Good  Horses  Bring  Big  Prices  at  Pleasanton! 


We  Promised  to  have  a  big  sale  and  we  will  keep  that  Promise. 


FRED  H.  CHASE  &  CO.,  AUCTIONEERS, 


478  Valencia  St.,  San  Francisco. 


DISTILLED 


ifernloc 

•  J^-NAME  REGISTTRED-/^^^V^febk- PATENTED,  APRIL  21  st  1908- 


EXTRACT 


Adam  G.  with  Chas.  Be  Ryder  Up. 


"Fernlock  is  without 
question  the  best  body 
and  leg  wash  yet  offered 
to  horsemen.  It  is  also 
a  superior  liniment. 

Chas.  De  Ryder." 


"I  think  it  a  per- 
fect leg  wash  and  lo- 
tion. 

E.  F.  Geers." 


FERNLOC  Is  Nature's  Greatest  Body  Wash  and  Liniment. 
Contains  20  per  cent.  Grain  Alcohol. 


It  always 

Increases  Speed,  Stimulates 
and  Strengthens,  Producing 
Staying  Qualities. 


It  always 

Induces  a  Healthy  Circulation. 
Prevents  Congestion,  Chills  and 
Colds. 


It  always  removes  Soreness,  Rheumatism,  Inflammation  and  Stiffness  from  muscles 
and  tendons. 


FERNLOC  does  not  Stain  or  Blister.    It  produces  a  Smooth.  Healthy.  Skin  and  Hair. 
"  YOU  CANNOT  USE  IT  WRONG." 


One  Gal.  Jugs.  $3.       Five  Gal.  Jugs,  $10.       Half  Barrel  and  Barrels.  $1.50  per  Gal. 
•  Ask  for  books  and  circulars  giving  full  information  and  directions. 


DRAI.RHS    WHO    SEKL    FERNLOC. 

J.   G.   Read   &   Bros Osrden,    Utah 

Jenkins    &   Bro Salt    Lake    City,   Utah 

E.    H.    Irish    Butte,    Mont. 

O.    It.    iV'estos     Spokane,    Wash. 

Moska  Harness  Co Tacomn,  Wash. 

T.    31.    Henderson    Seattle,  Wash. 

Keller  Harness  Co Portland,  Ore. 

M.  H.  Harris  Saddlery  Co Marysvllle,  Cal. 

R.    Grant    Potter    Sacramento,    Cal. 

W.    E.    Detels    Pleasanton,    Cal. 

J.    A.    Lewis    Denver,    Colo. 

W.  J.    Kenney    San   Francisco,  Cnl. 

Hoyden  Bros Los  Angeles,  Cal. 

Lovett    Drug    Co Phoenix,    Ariz. 

West  Texas    Saddle   Co El  Paso,  Texas 

Manufactured  by 

THE  FORESTINE  COMPANY, 

Williamsport,  Pa. 


The  First  National  Bank 

Corner  Post  and  Montgomery  Streets 

Complete   Banking 
Service 

I.  The  First  National  Bank  fully  equipped  for  commercial  business. 

II.  First  Federal  Trust  Company,  associated   with   the  First   National   Bank, 
pays  interest  on  deposits,  and  takes  entire  charge  of  property,  real  and  personal. 

III.  Armor  Plate  Safe  Deposit  Vaults,  the  highest   type   of   security,  guarantee 
absolute  protection  for  valuables. 

Inspection  Invited 


Subscribe    for  the  Breeder  and  Sportsman. 


McKinney  Speed  2:02. 


TWO  GOOD   ONES. 


Demonic  Speed  2:03V.* 


Gen.  J-  B.  Frisbie  41637 

Handsome  son  of  McKinney  2:11%,  greatest  sire  of  the  age  (22  with  records  from 
"02  to  210)-  dam  the  great  broodmare  Daisy  S.  (dam  of  Tom  Smith  2:13%,  sire 
of  Katalina  2:11%,  General  Vallejo  2:22%,  Little  Mac  (3)  2:27,  Sweet  Rosie  2:28%, 
Vallejo  Girl  2:10%,  and  Prof.  Heald  2:23)  by  McDonald  Chief  3583,  son  of  Clark 
Chief  89'  second  dam  Fanny  Rose,  great  broodmare  (dam  of  Geo.  Washington 
"'16%.  Columbus  S.  2:17),  by  Ethan  Allen  Jr.  2993.  General  J.  B.  Frisbie  is  hand- 
some, good-gaited,  black,  nine  years  old.  He  is  a  full  brother  to  Tom  Smith  2:13%. 
FEE:  $25  for  the  Season.    Usua>- return  privilege  or  money  refunded.     -. 


Demonio  28016 


Race  Record  2:111 


DEMONIO  2:ll»/4  is  the  sire  of  Mona  Wilkes  2:03%,  Memonio  2:09%,  Demonio 
Wilkes  2-09%  Miss  Winn  2:12%,  Normono  (2)  2:14%.  and  grandsire  of  Solano 
Bov  2-07%.  He  is  one  of  the  best  sons'  of  that  great  sire  Charles  Derby  2:20, 
which  has  8  in  the  2:10  list  and  whose  sons  rank  high  among  the  greatest  pro- 
ducers of  speed  in  the  world.  Demonio's  dam  is  the  great  broodmare  Bertha 
(dam  of  Don  Derby  2:04%,  Owyho  2:07%.  Derbertha  2:07%,  Diablo  2:09%,  and  5 
others  in  2:30  list)  by  Alcantara  729,  next  dam  Barcina  by  Bayard  53,  next  dam 
Blandina  by  Hambletonian  10. 

FEE  FOR  THE  SEASON  $40.  For  a  limited  number  of  approved  outside  mares. 

Usual  return  privilege.  Excellent  pasturage  at  $3  per  month.  Good  care 
taken  of  mares,  but  no  responsibility  assumed.    For  further  information  address 

RUSH   &   HAILE,    Suisun,    Cnl. 


Saturday,  January  22,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


^^.THE  WEEKLY „s-^\ 

BREEDER    AND    SPORTSMAN 

(Established  1882.) 

F.  W.  KELLEY.  Proprietor. 

Turf  and  Sporting  Authority  of  the  Pacific  Coast. 
OFFICES:  363-365-366  PACIFIC    BUILDING, 

Cor.  of  Market  and  Fourth  Sts. ,  San  Francisco. 
P.  O.  DRAWER  447. 

Entered  as  Second  Class  Matter  at  San  Francisco  Post-Office. 

Terms — One  Year,  $3;  Six   Months,  $1.75;  Three  Months.  $1. 

STRICTLY  IN  ADVANCE. 

Money  Bhould  be  sent  by  Postal  Order,  draft  or  registered  letter 
addressed  to  F.  W.  Kelley,  P.  0.  Drawer  447,  San  Francisco;  Calif. 

Communications  must  be  accompanied  by  the  writer's  name 
and  address,  not  necessarily  for  publication,  but  as  a  private 
guarantee  of  good  faith. 

THE  EFFORT  TO  SUPPRESS  GAMBLING  on 
horse  races  has  thus  far  only  resulted  in  curtailing 
it.  In  New  York  Governor  Hughes  and  those  who 
desire  the  complete  suppression  of  betting,  are  call- 
ing for  an  amendment  to  the  law  which  will  make 
even  oral  betting  a  crime.  Here  in  California  the 
Otis-Walker  law  passed  by  the  last  legislature  has 
not  closed  the  running  tracks  as  predicted,  nor  im- 
proved the  tone  of  racing,  but  it  has  certainly  greatly 
curtailed  betting  and  made  the  racing  game  much 
less  profitable  to  the  associations.  The  daily  press 
has  recently  given  publicity  to  a  report  that  an  effort 
will  be  made  at  the  next  session  of  the  legislature  to 
amend  the  Otis-Walker  law  so  that  auction  and 
mutual  pools  may  be  sold  on  horse  races  and  other 
contests  of  speed.  It  is  given  out  that  the  driving 
clubs  of  California  will  lend  their  influence  to  have 
such  an  amendment  passed  so  that  the  sport  of  har- 
ness racing  may  be  more  profitably  conducted  during 
the  summer  months  in  California.  There  is  much  to 
fear  in  such  an  amendment,  however,  as  were  auc- 
tion and  mutual  pools  made  legal  in  California  and 
the  season  unlimited  as  to  duration,  the  running  meet- 
ings would  probably  continue  from  one  end  of  the 
year  to  the  other,  and  this  would  do  more  to  injure 
the  sport  of  legitimate  racing  than  anything  that 
could  happen.  What  is  needed  in  this  State  is  a  law 
that  will  limit  racing  with  betting  to  not  more  than 
20  days  during  the  year  in  any  county.  It  might  also 
be  wise  to  prohibit  any  association  giving  more  than 
twenty  days  of  racing  during  the  year,  as  otherwise 
some  running  organizations  might  give  twenty  days  in 
each  of  five  or  six  contiguous  counties,  thus  making 
the  season  of  running  racing  as  long  as  it  was  before 
the  Otis-Walker  law  was  passed,  when  the  season  ex- 
tended from  October  to  May.  Betting  solely  by  auc- 
tion and  mutual  pools  would  accomplish  one  thing — 
it  would  take  the  betting  out  of  the  hands  of  the  pro- 
fessional gamblers  who  now  control  it.  The  sport  of 
horse  racing  is  beyond  all  doubt  the  most  popular 
sport  in  the  world.  When  one  thinks  of  the  number 
of  running,  trotting  and  pacing  horses  that  are  in 
training  every  year  in  the  United  States  alone,  and 
realizes  that  at  least  $200  is  spent  on  each  one  of 
them,  one  marvels  at  the  extent  of  the  sport.  There 
are  over  two  thousand  harness  race  meetings  held  in 
the  United  States  every  year,  and  the  breeding  and 
training  of  trotters  and  pacers  annually  represents 
an  outlay  of  millions  of  dollars.  In  a  majority  of 
the  States  and  at  nearly  all  these  one-week  meetings, 
betting  is  permitted  and  the  greater  part  of  it  done 
by  the  auction  and  mutual  systems.  This  has  not 
been  looked  upon  as  a  source  of  any  great  evil  even 
in  the  puritan  States,  but  when  the  bookmaker  and 
continuous  racing  came  in,  there  soon  arose  a  cry 
against  race  track  gambling  that  finally  resulted  in 
laws  that  were  designed  to  suppress  all  betting  of 
any  sort,  because  the  legislators  could  not  discrimi- 
nate between  the  different  systems.  Harness  horse- 
men all  over  the  -country  realize  that  the  anti 
gambling  crusade  has  never  been  directed  at  the 
suppression  of  legitimate  racing,  but  feeling  that  some 
of  their  privileges  have  been  taken  from  them  many 
have  been  led  to  side  with  the  bookmakers  in  their 
fight  against  the  alleged  reformers  who  can  see  noth- 
ing but  evil  in  any  betting.  In  most  States  it  has 
been  this  attitude  of  the  harness  horsemen  that  has 
prevented  them  from  getting  reasonable  race  track 
legislation.  There  is  an  irreconcilable  conflict  be- 
tween the  bookmaking  fraternity  that  controls  the 
race  tracks  and  the  people  who  oppose  them,  and 
the  harness  horsemen  will  never  profit  by  an  alli- 
ance with  the  former.  Had  the  men  who  are  inter- 
ested in  the  breeding,  training  and  racing  of  harness 
horses  in  California,  organized  and  sent  representa- 


tives to  the  Legislature  a  year  ago  this  winter  to  ad- 
vocate the  passage  of  a  bill  that  would  have  pro- 
hibited long-continued  meetings  and  bookmaking,  we 
do  not  doubt  but  their  influence  would  have  been 
strong  enough  to  have  an  amendment  made  to  the 
Otis-Walker  bill  that  would  have  permitted  all  the 
driving  clubs  and  the  State  and  county  fairs  to  give 
limited  racing  with  betting  by  auction  and  mutual 
pools.  Any  and  every  person  who  ever  attended 
the  race  meetings  held  by  the  Pacific  Coast  Trotting 
Horse  Breeders'  Association,  the  county  fairs,  and  the 
many  driving  clubs  in  California  before  the  Otis- 
Walker  bill  was  passed,  knows  there  was  no  evil 
in  the  limited  betting  that  prevailed,  but  that  it  added 
a  zest  to  the  sport  that  was  absent  last  year  when 
betting  was  prohibited.  If  this  old  and  respected 
style  of  racing  could  be  revived  in  California  it  would 
be  of  great  benefit  to  the  horse  breeding  industry, 
and  we  believe  it  can  be  if  the  harness  horsemen  will 
unite  and  make  an  appeal  to  the  Legislature,  but  if 
any  alliance  is  made  with  the  bookmakers  and  the 
running  associations,  defeat  is  certain  and  will  be 
deserved.  Lack  of  organization  of  the  thousands  of 
taxpayers  and  voters  who  are  directly  and  indirectly 
interested  in  the  breeding,  raising,  training  and  rac- 
ing of  light  harness  horses  is  the  one  thing  that 
prevents  harness  racing  being  as  popular  a  sport  in 
California  as  it  is  in  the  East  and  Middle  West.  At 
the  many  great  State  and  county  fairs  held  in  those 
localities  and  also  in  Oregon,  all  sorts  of  amusements 
are  provided  to  attract  large  crowds,  but  by  each  and 
every  association  that  is  making  a  success  of  its 
annual  fair,  harness  racing  is  considered  to  be  by 
far  the  greatest  attraction,  and  the  only  one  that 
will  draw  the  people  and  hold  them  for  five  or  six 
days.  There  is  not  one  organization  that  we  know 
of,  which  is  now  giving  successful  fairs  whose  offi- 
cers do  not  believe  that  bookmaking  as  practiced  on 
this  coast,  would  soon  kill  the  popularity  of  its 
annual  exposition,  but  they  all  hold  that  were  auc- 
tion and  mutual  betting  permitted,  the  crowds  would 
be  still  larger,  and  the  profits  of  the  fair  still  greater. 
The  reason  is  that  these  modes  of  betting  are  con- 
trolled by  the  associations  themselves  and  profes- 
sional gamblers  have  no  interest  in  them.  Those  who 
enjoy  "having  a  bet  down"  can  wager  as  much  or 
as  little  as  they  choose,  but  there  are  no  touts  or 
steerers  making  themselves  obnoxious  by  button- 
holing every  visitor  and  inducing  him  to  patronize 
the  bookmakers.  Horse-racing  with  this  sort  of 
betting  is  a  grand  sport  and  a  gentleman's  game,  and 
no  organization  that  gives  it  ever  thinks  of  holding 
more  than  two  or  three  weeks  of  racing  during  the 
year.  If  legislation  can  he  secured  that  will  permit 
racing  with  betting  on  these  lines  in  California  a 
great  good  will  be  done  the  horse  breeding  industry 
and  the  evil  of  professional  race  gambling  will  .he 
struck  a  blow  harder  than  has  yet  been  given  it  here, 
in  New  York  or  elsewhere. 


OUR    LOS  ANGELES   LETTER. 


CHASE'S  PLEASANTON   SALE. 


Every  day  brings  additions  to  the  big  sale  to 
be  held  by  Fred  W.  Chase  &  Co.  during  the  first  week 
in  March  at  the  famous  Pleasanton  race  track.  Be- 
sides the  consignment  of  Mr.  Frank  J.  Kilpatrick's 
royally-bred  stallions  (and  there  are  no  finer  bred 
ones  anywhere)  there  are  some  of  the  best  racing 
"prospects,"  matinee  horses,  grandly-bred  brood- 
mares, handsome  standard  bred  colts  and  fillies  ever 
offered  in  California.  Almost  every  fashionable  trot- 
ting family  in  America  will  be  represented  and  all 
must  be  sold.  The  atention  of  our  readers  is  called 
to  the  advertisement  and  next  week  the  additional 
names  will  include  many  that  have  been  praised 
highly  by  horsemen.  These  are  to  be  sold  because 
the  owners  want  to  see  them  go  into  the  hands  of 
men  who  will  train  them.  The  very  best  will  be 
catalogued.  It  is  almost  unnecessary  to  repeat  the 
fact  that  there  is  a  scarcity  of  high  class  trotters 
and  pacers  and  seekers  after  these  are  more  plenti- 
ful than  ever.  The  last  sale  held  in  Pleasanton  was 
one  of  the  best  ever  seen  in  California,  big  prices 
being  realized  and  those  who  attended  and  pur- 
chased are  delighted  with  those  which  they  selected, 
so  much  so  that  few,  if  any,  have  been  sold  by  these 
owners;  they  prefer  to  keep  them  knowing  that  they 
secured  bargains,  even  if  the  prices  seemed  high  at 
the  time.  This  sale  this  year  will  undoubtedly  sur- 
pass that.  Owners  who  want  .to  get  the  very  high- 
est prices  for  their  horses  should  avail  themselves 
of  this  golden  opportunity  by  sending  for  entry 
blanks  and  consigning  all  they  wish  to  sell  to  this 
sale.  Remember  entries  will  close  February  1st  and 
as  the  number  offered  will  be  limited,  it  behooves 
horse  owners  to  attend  to  this  important  matter  at 
once,  for  this  will  be  one  of  the  best  advertised 
and  best  catalogued  sales  of  the  year  and  every- 
thing possible  will  be  done  regarding  the  care  of 
horses  consigned  and  nothing  will  be  left  undone 
to  make  this  a  memorable  event  for  sellers  and 
buyers. 


Los  Angeles,  Jan.  18,  1910. 

After  several  pleasant  days  last  week  it  began 
raining  Saturday  morning  and  the  matinee  of  the 
Los  Angeles  Driving  Club  advertised  for  that  day 
had  to  be  declared  off. 

That  there  are  a  few  horsemen  left  here  and  who 
are  dead  game  sports  as  well,  is  shown  by  the 
match  that  was  made  some  time  ago  between  C.  A. 
Canfield  and  E.  A.  Montgomery.  They  have  each 
backed  a  colt  of  their  own  to  go  to  bike  carts,  mile 
heats,  two  in  three,  this  fall,,  as  two-year-olds  dur- 
ing the  regular  meeting,  for  $200  a  side;  owners  to 
drive.  C.  A.  Canfield  names  his  bay  colt  Dick  Wal- 
lace by  Walter  Barker,  and  Mr.  Montgomery  his  Red 
McK.  colt  Victor  Mc. 

A  few  such  sporty  matches  would  go  far  toward 
reviving  an  interest  here  in  the  trotting  and  breed- 
ing business  and  there  are  enough  colts  owned  here 
to  make  a  full  day's  racing. 

Harry  Messmore  has  turned  over  his  two-year-old 
filly  by  Audubon  Boy  1:59%  to  C.  T.  Hewitt  to  begin 
work  on.  She  is  not  very  big  but  a  very  nicely 
built,  breedy  looking  young  lady  and  already  shows 
a  good  way  of  going  at  a  trot.  She  is  the  only 
filly  Audubon  Boy  has  got  out  here,  though  he  left 
five  or  six  colts,  among  them  those  of  Sapovida, 
Stewart  and  Joe  Williams. 

The  entries  to  the  Canfield-CIark  $1000  purse  for 
two-year-olds  have  already  begun  to  come  in  and  a 
liberal   patronage    seems   probable. 

Will  Durfee  is  on  the  mend  and  though  not  in 
shape  to  go  many  hard  heats,  he  is  able  to  be  out 
and  jogging  his  horses.  He  has  as  good  looking  a 
lot  of  things  as  any  one  could  wish  to  see,  especially 
a  black  colt  by  Del  Coronado  and  one  by  Zolock. 
The  Del  Coronado  colt  is  not  only  fast  but  would  be 
a  show  winner  anywhere.  He  is  a  good  deal  on 
the  order  of  C.  A.  Durfee's  Almaden. 

Walter  Maben  has  a  four-year-old  filly  by  Durfee's 
Del  Coronado  that  is  probably  the  best  thing  of  her 
age  at  the  track.  She  is  a  strapping  big  girl,  bay 
in  color,  as  pure  gaited  a  trotter  as  can  be,  has  two- 
minute  speed  and  is  out  of  a  James  Madison  mare 
with  one  by  A.  W.  Richmond  as  second  dam  and 
like  all  Maben's  string,  good  headed  and  with  the 
best  of  manners  in  or  out  of  the  stable,  either  on 
the  track  or  road. 

Charlie  Thayer  has  sold  his  stud  Six  Bells  and 
is  devoting  his  time  to  his  three-year-old  by  that 
horse,  and  to  a  big  strong  going  pacer. 

Charlie  Nickerson  at  last  took  the  "brakes  off" 
Geo.  M.  Vail's  big  five-year-old  gelding  Pedro,  and 
let  him  step  a  mile  the  other  day  in  2:19%  with 
the  last  quarter  in  32  seconds.  When  he  and  Mr. 
Vail  got  back  to  the  barn  there  was  a  long  consulta- 
tion in  the  track  stall,  but  whether  it  had  anything 
to  do  with  a  nomination  in  the  M.  and  M.  I  could  not 
find  out.  His  other  "trick"  Belle  Pepper,  paced  a 
last  quarter  of  a  slow  mile  in  30  seconds,  so  they 
may  have  been  talking  of  the  Chamber  of  Com- 
merce Stake. 

As  soon  as  J.  S.  Stewart  who  is  training  the  black 
mare  Lady  Mack  by  Zombro,  for  John  McLean,  gets 
her  to  leave  the  wire  at  the  same  clip  she  comes  to 
it  her  owner  will  stake  her  over  the  half  mile  tracks 
East  next  fall  and  will  probaly  send  her  through  the 
Maryland  and  Virginia  Circuit  which  opens  at  Balti- 
more, Md.  There  is  good  over-night  betting  all 
through,  besides  the  pooling  the  day  of  the  race. 
The  races  are  generally  sold  "field  and  favorite" 
though  some  of  the  pools  are  "sold  down."  Lady 
Mack  has  won  several  matinee  races  here  and  can 
step  a  last  half  in  1:03  or  better.  When  the  track 
closes  here  Stewart  will  more  than  likely  take  his 
string  to  the  half-mile  track  at  Pasadena  and  put 
the  straps  on  the  mare  and  teach  her  to  get  away. 

Nickerson,  with  Vail's  horses  will,  I  am  told  go  to 
the  same  track,  and  I  don't  doubt  Frank  Williams 
will  have  William  Morgan's  horses,  including  Eva 
2:10  at  the  same  place. 

A  luncheon  club  of  horsemen,  including  J.  L.  Chris- 
topher, W.  A.  Clark  Jr.,  W.  A.  Glascock,  John  W. 
Nickerson,  John  W.  Snowden,  C.  C.  Colyear  and 
half  a  dozen  others,  has  been  in  existence  here  for 
a  year  and  a  half,  meeting  every  Tuesday  at  Chris- 
topher's. A  number  of  deals  and  trades  are  made 
round  the  table  and  today  it  was  decided  that  here- 
after 10  per  cent  should  be  levied  on  every  sale, 
to  go  to  the  treasury  to  provide  prize  fight  tickets 
or  pew  rent  for  the  members.  JAMES. 


BILLINGS'   FIRST   HORSE. 


C.  K.  G.  Billings,  who  has  paid  a  larger  sum  of 
money  for  trotters  and  pacers  to  drive  on  the  road 
and  in  amateur  matinee  races,  and  owned  more  of 
Ihem,  than  any  ten  horse  lovers  in  the  country,  tells 
of  a  very  sad  experience  in  the  first  horse  he  ever 
owned  in  his  life. 

When  quite  a  young  man,  Mr.  Billings  fancied  a 
fast  trotting  mare  priced  to  him  at  $2000,  but  not 
having  more  than  $500  to  his  name,  he  persuaded 
his  mother  to  advance  him  the  balance,  which  she 
did  after  much  begging.  In  due  time  his  father 
heard  of  the  fast  trotter  his  son  had  bought  and 
expressed  a  desire  to  try  her. 

The  request  was  complied  with,  and  after  a  few 
spins  on  the  road  the  old  gentleman  asked  how 
much  he  had  paid  for  her.  "Six  hundred  dollars, 
father,"  was  the  answer. 

"Well,  Charley,  the  mare  is  not  worth  it,"  said 
the  governor,  "but  I  rather  like  the  way  she  steps, 
so  I  will  take  her  from  you  and  you  can  have  your 
$600."  The  deal  had  to  be  closed. — Kentucky  Stock 
Farm. 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  January  22,   1910. 


AEROLITE    SOLD    FOR    $8000. 


James  W.  Marshall  of  Dixon  Sells  the  Great  Son  of 
Searchlight  to  C.  L.  Gifford  of  Idaho. 

Another  great  young  California  horse  has  been 
sold  for  a  long  price  and  will  leave  this  State.  On 
Saturday  of  last  week,  Mr.  C.  L.  Gifford  of  Lewiston, 
Idaho,  purchased  from  James  W.  Marshall  of  Dixon, 
California,  the  five-year-old  pacing  stallion  Aerolite, 
three-year-old  race  record  2:11%,  with  a  public  trial 
the  same  year  of  2:05%,  which  equals  the  worlds 
record  for  three-year-olds. 

Mr.  Gifford,  who  is  a  prosperous  farmer  and  stock- 
raiser  of  Idaho,  recently  sold  one  of  his  large  ranches 
for  a  big  price,  and  being  an  enthusiastic  horseman 
came  to  California  to  look  for  a  free-legged  pacing 
stallion  with  which  to  head  a  breeding  farm  which 
he  will  establish  at  Lewiston.  Mr.  Gifford  owns  a 
dozen  or  more  well  bred  mares — all  pacers,  we  be- 
lieve, and  concluded  he  would  like  to  have  a  high 
class  pacing  stallion  to  mate  them  with.  He  came 
to  California  accompanied  by  his  wife,  who  is  also 
much  interested  in  horses,  and  went  to  Mr.  Marshall's 
place  to  look  at  a  young  stallion  by  Zolock.  When 
they  saw  Aerolite  however  the  other  horse  did  not 
have  as  strong  an  attraction  for  them,  and  after  a 
day  or  two  of  negotiating  they  finally  concluded  that 
the  son  of  Searchlight  was  the  horse  they  wanted 
and  paid  Mr.  Marshall  his  price — $S000 — for  this 
splendid  young  horse. 

Aerolite  2:1194  is  now  six  years  old,  having  been 
foaled  in  1904.  He  was  bred  by  Mr.  Marshall  and 
was  trained  by  Sutherland  &  Chadbourne  of  Pleas- 
anton,  being  driven  to  his  record  as  a  three-year-old 
by  Fred  Chadbourne  at  Petaluma,  Cal.,  in  1907.  A 
few  days  later  at  "Woodland,  Mr.  Chadbourne  intended 
to  give  Aerolite  a  fast  public  trial  at  Woodland,  but 
on  the  day  set  was  taken  sick  and  Mr.  Sutherland 
drove  the  colt.  Aerolite  was  hooked  to  a  cart,  and 
Mr.  Sutherland  drove  without  a  whip,  but  the  won- 
derful colt  stepped  the  mile  in  2:05%,  equaling  the 
world's  record  for  three-year-olds.  The  last  half  of 
this  mile  was  paced  in  1:00%,  each  of  the  last  two 
quarters  being  in  30%.  By  a  majority  of  the  watches 
held  Aerolite  paced  faster  than  the  time  hung  out, 
several  expert  timers  getting  the  mile  in  2:04%, 
but  as  it  was  only  a  trial  and  one  of  the  timers 
caught  it  in  2:05%,  at  the  request  of  Mr.  Marshall 
that  was  the  time  announced,  and  it  has  never  been 
questioned  but  Aerolite  paced  the  mile  that  fast. 

As  a  two-year-old  Aerolite  made  but  one  start 
which  was  in  the  Pacific  Breeders'  pacing  futurity, 
worth  $750.  There  were  three  starters  Aerolite,  Hy- 
niettus  by  Zombro  and  Search  Georgie  by  Search- 
light. Aerolite  won  the  race  in  straight  heats  in 
2:15%   and  2:18%. 

In  his  three-year-old  form  he  started  in  three  races. 
His  first  race  was  at  Pleasanton  where  he  met  the 
filly  Josephine  by  Zolock  that  now  has  a  record  of 
2:07%  and  the  filly  Beulah  by  Nutwood  Wilkes.  After 
beating  these  two  easily  in  2:26  and  2:21,  Chad- 
bourne got  the  judges  to  waive  distance  and  stepped 
the  last  mile  in  2:14%  as  easy  as  breaking  sticks. 
When  Santa  Rosa  was  reached  the  three-year-old 
Breeders'  Futurity  for  pacers  had  only  Aerolite  and 
Hymettus  as  starters.  Aerolie  was  not  right  that 
day  and  he  made  a  break  in  the  first  heat,  some- 
thing unusual  for  him  when  going  at  any  speed,  and 
continued  to  act  that  way  in  the  race  Hymettus  beat- 
ing him  in  straight  heats  in  2:08%,  2:14  and  2:13. 
The  following  week  at  Petaluma,  over  a  rough  track 
Aero'ite  defeated  Josephine,  Hymettus  and  Radium 
in  2:12%,  2:11%  and  2:15%,  after  a  collision  in  the 
first  heat  with  Hymettus,  Josephine  taking  the  heat 
in  2:20%.  A  week  later  there  was  a  purse  for  three- 
year-old  pacers  at  Woodland  in  which  Aerolite,  Hy- 
mettus, Josephine  and  Beulah  were  entered.  Mr. 
Marshall  had  been  implored  by  several  persons  not 
to  permit  Aerolite  to  lower  his  record  so  he  scratched 
him  and  let  him  step  an  exhibition  mile  the  next 
day  in   2:05%   as  stated. 

Aerolite  is  undoubtedly  one  of  the  fastest  pacers 
ever  foaled  in  California,  and  one  of  the  best,  as  he 
never  wore  anything  but  a  harness  and  was  never 
extended  to  the  limit  of  his  speed  at  any  time.  In 
his  mile  in  2:05%  the  only  time  Mr.  Sutherland 
spoke  to  him  was  within  fifty  yards  of  the  finish 
when  he  gave  a  low  "whist,"  and  the  colt  increased 
his  speed  until  he  was  going  faster  than  a  two- 
minute  clip  at  the  finish.  Aerolite  was  in  the  stud 
as  a  four-year-old,  being  bred  to  a  limited  number 
of  mares,  and  Mr.  Marshall  intended  to  race  him 
last  year,  but  changed  his  mind  and  the  colt  did 
nothing.  He  had  not  had  a  harness  on  since  last 
summer,  when  Mr.  Gifford  went  to  Dixon  to  see  him, 
having  run  in  a  large  paddock  during  the  day  and 
occupied  a  box  stall  at  night,  but  Mr  Marshall  put 
the  harness  on  him  and  brushed  him  on  the  county 
road  barefooted.  Aerolite  showing  'that  he  still 
possesses  all  his  wonderful  power  and  speed.  He 
received  a  kick  on  the  ank'e  in  the  spring  of  1905, 
but  Mr.  Marshall  states  that  he  has  never  taken  a 
lame  step  and  two  veterinarians  have  pronoun  oad 
him  sound. 

Aerolite  is  one  of  the  best  bred  pacers  living.  He 
is  by  that  great  race  winning  stallion  Searchlight 
2:03%,  whose  abilities  and  speed  are  known  all  over 
the  United  States.  The  dam  of  Aerolite  is  that  won- 
derful broodmare  Trix  by  Nutwood  Wilkes,  bred  by 
Hon.  Ben  Rush  of  Suisun.  Trix  is  the  dam  of  Mona 
Wilkes  2:03%,  Moortrix  (4)  2:07%,  Aerolite  (3) 
2:13%,  Sirius  Pointer  (2)  2:18,  Thelma  2:19%  and 
Leota  2:23.  Nutwood  Wilkes  is  the  sire  of  Copa 
de  Oro  2:01%,  John  A.  McKerron  2:04%,  the  dams 
of  San  Francisco  2:07%,  Miss  Georgie  2:08%  and 
othei'B.  The  second  dam  of  Aerolite  was  a  mare  by 
Dirr  tor  2:17  that  was  bred  by  the  late  Dr.  M.  W. 


Hicks  and  sold  by  him  to  Hon.  B.  F.  Rush.  The 
third  dam  was  the  mare  Mischief,  registered  on  page 
453,  volume  3  of  the  American  Trotting  Register. 
Mischief  was  bred  by  T.  T.  Tinsley  of  Mahaska 
county,  Iowa,  who  sold  her  to  Dr.  Hicks,  who  brought 
her  to  California.  Mischief  was  by  Young  Tuckahoe 
(son  of  Flaxtail  and  Fanny  Fern)  and  her  dam  was 
Lide  by  Flaxtail,  grandam  by  Peoria  Blue  Bull, 
great  grandam  Fanny  Fern  by  Irwin's  Blind  Tucka- 
hoe. It  will  be  seen  that  Mischief  was  inbred 
to  Flaxtail  and  Fanny  Fern,  the  latter  a  great  pro- 
genitor of  speed  as  her  blood  appears  in  the  pedi- 
grees of  such  fast  ones  as  Sir  Albert  S.  2:03%,  Gratt 
2:02%,  Jim  Logan  (3)  2:05%,  and  many  others.  It 
was  this  wonderful  combination  of  pacing  speed  that 
came  from  Flaxtail  and  Fanny  Fern  that  united  with 
the  prepotent  blood  of  such  race  winning  and  produc- 
ing sires  as  Director  2:17,  Nutwood  Wilkes  2:16% 
and  Searchlight  2:03%  that  made  Aerolite  the  great 
horse  he  is,  for  no  other  three-year-old  ever  seen  in 
California  ever  paced  a  mile  with  the  free  swing, 
the  extreme  speed  and  the  ultimate  ease  with  which 
he  finished  that  mile  in  2:05%  at  Woodland.  Mr. 
Gifford  is  to  be  congratulated  on  getting  what  is  un- 
doubtedly one  of  the  greatest  young  stallions  in  the 
world  and  Mr.  Marshall  on  breeding  such  a  horse 
and  selling  him  at  such  a  figure.  Aerolite  should 
do  a  big  business  in  the  stud  in  Idaho  this  summer 
and  it  is  Mr.  Gifford's  intention  to  have  him  trained 
again  next  fall  and  put  in  shape  to  reduce  his  record 
in  1911. 


A    SENSATIONAL     ANNOUNCEMENT. 


FROM    FAR    NEW    ZEALAND. 


Dunedin,   New   Zealand,    Dec.    14.    1909. 

Editor  "Breeder  and  Sportsman" — Dear  Sir: — I 
noticed  a  paragraph  in  the  October  2d  issue  of  your 
valuable  paper  re  trotting  in  Australia.  I  wish  to 
contradict  the  statement  that  Australian  Dan  Patch's 
2:10  is  the  fastest  mile  made  south  of  the  equator. 
Ribbonwood,  son  of  the  American  horse  Wildwood, 
went  a  mile  in  2:09  against  Fritz  and  holds  the  Aus- 
tralian record.  Ribbonwood  is  credited  with  going 
a  trial  in  2:05  prior  to  said  match. 

I  suppose  you  hear  or  see  very  little  about  trot- 
ting in  New  Zealand.  The  sport  here  has  improved 
out  of  all  knowledge  during  the  last  ten  years,  thanks 
to  the  importation  of  American  horses — sires  I  mean. 
Trotting  is  making  such  rapid  strides  that  I  predict 
it  will  become  more  popular  than  galloping.  The 
stakes  are  rich;  last  month  our  New  Zealand  cup  was 
worth  £700  ($3500).  There  were  three  days  racing, 
with  eight  races  each  day.  No  stake  was  worth 
less  than  £150  ($750)  so  you  see  we  are  not  so 
bad  for  a  young  country.  The  time  in  the  New 
Zealand  Cup  was  4:39,  won  pulling  up,  by  Wi'.dwood 
Jr.,  sired  by  Wildwood.  [Wildwood  is  a  Palo  Alto 
bred  stallion  that  died  last  year  the  property  of  J. 
Kerr  of  Christchurch.  The  distance  of  this  race 
is  two  miles. — Ed.  B.  and  S.] 

Will  you  please  inform  me  where  I  can  get  photos 
of  Dan  Patch  1:55%  and  other  record  ho'ders.  I 
want  them  for  framing  to  hang  up  in  my  home,  as 
my  heart  and  soul  are  in  trotting.  Also  could  you 
inform  me  what  is  the  best  book  on  shoeing  the 
trotter.  We  admit  that  we  know  little  about  the 
fine  points  of  trotting,  and  are  only  too  glad  to  follow 
American  ideas.  Trusting  to  see  these  questions 
answered  in  your  valuable  paper,  and  thanking  you 
in  anticipation,  I  remain 

Your   truly,  WILLIAM    DENNIS. 

68  Manor  Place,  Dunedin. 

[Pictures  of  Dan  Patch,  Directum  2:05%,  Arion 
2:07%,  Crescceus  2:02%  and  Roy  Wilkes  2:06%,  can 
be  had  by  writing  to  Mr.  M.  W.  Savage,  International 
Stock  Farm,  Minneapolis,  Michigan,  U.  S.  A.,  who 
has  issued  much  interesting  advertising  about  them. 
Schrieber,  the  Philadelphia,  Penn.,  U.  S.  A.,  photog- 
rapher has  a  collection  of  photographs  of  all  the 
famous  record  holding  trotters  and  pacers  and  would 
doubtless  send  you  a  catalogue  on  application. 
There  are  several  books  on  shoeing  the  trotter, 
among  which  Scientific  Horseshoeing  by  Prof.  Wil- 
liam Russell  is  one  of  the  best.  It  is  complete  in 
one  volume  of  288  pages  and  sells  at  $4.] 

o 

PRODUCING     FOALS    AT    26. 


Porterville,  Jan.  S,  1910. 
"Breeder  and  Sportsman": — I  saw  in  a  recent  issue 
an  account  of  the  mares  Marguerite  and  Annie 
Rooney  2:17  meeting  with  an  accident  at  Sobra  Vista 
Farm,  where  they  are  owned  by  Mr.  Rudolph  Spreck- 
els.  I  will  say  I  raised  both  these  mares  and  sold 
them  in  San  Francisco  to  Mr.  Steve  Crane  of  Tur- 
lock.  I  raced  them  in  their  two-year-old  forms  and 
drove  Annie  Rooney  in  2:23%  and  Marguerite  in 
2:26  as  two-year-olds.  Their  dam  is  not  given  in 
the  Year  Book  but  her  name  is  Jewel  and  she  was 
sired  by  Oakland  Boy  2:29,  her  dam  by  Stockton 
McClellan  and  her  second  dam  by  Langford.  This 
is  the  breeding  that  was  given  me  as  near  as  I  can 
remember.  She  has  had  five  foals  by  Strathway  and 
all  of  them  could  have  taken  standard  records  and 
better  had  they  been  trained.  They  had  a  great  turn 
of  speed.  Besides  being  the  dam  of  Annie  Rooney 
and  Marguerite,  Jewell  is  also  the  dam  of  a  filly 
by  Pasha  and  this  filly  produced  Lindo  2:19%  by 
Strathway.  Jewell  will  be  26  years  o'd  this  spring 
and  she  is  as  spry  as  a  colt.  She  has  the  best  set  of 
teeth  I  have  seen  in  an  old  horse.  She  will  produce 
another  colt  in  the  fall.  She  has  had  a  filly  foal  each 
year  the  last  two  season.  Jewel  is  now  the  prop- 
erty of  Mr.  D.  B.  Moshier  of  Porterville  and  is  in 
foal  to  his  stallion  Avalon,  son  of  Athadon.  Her 
last  foal  is  by  Avalon  and  is  very  promising. 

Yours  very  truly,    FRANK    HAYES. 


Mr.  Frank  J.  Kilpatrick  of  this  city  and  New  York 
has  concluded  to  consign  the  six  grandly  bred  young 
stallions,  foals  of  1907,  that  he  brought  out  here 
last  summer,  to  the  Pleasanton  sale  in  March.  This 
is  the  greatest  piece  of  news  for  horse  breeders  that 
has  been  published  in  this  State  for  some  time,  as 
these  royally  bred  young  horses  whose  blood  lines 
are  right  in  the  latest  fashion,  are  needed  on  this 
coast,  and  there  is  no  doubt  but  breeders  will  snap 
them  up  eagerly  at  the  sale.  It  was  Mr.  Kilpat- 
riek's  intention  to  place  these  young  horses  in  pub- 
lie  service  in  different  parts  of  the  State  this  year, 
and  were  he  not  confined  to  his  bed  from  illness,  he 
would  have  had  them  placed  ere  now,  but  his  con- 
tinued indisposition  has  led  him  to  consign  them  to 
this  sale  in  the  hopes  that  they  will  be  purchased 
by  breeders  who  will  give  them  the  opportunities 
their  splendid  breeding  and  individuality  deserve.  Mr. 
Kilpatrick  has  been  out  of  his  bed  but  three  days 
since  he  returned  from  New  York  two  months  ago, 
and  had  he  known  that  his  illness  would  have  been 
of  such  long  duration  these  young  stallions  would 
have  been  consigned  to  the  Old  Glory  Sale  which 
opens  in  New  York  one  week  from  next  Monday,  but 
it  is  now  too  late  to  advertise  them  there  and  Mr. 
Kilpatrick  will  give  Coast  horsemen  the  opportunity 
to  get  six  splendidly  bred  young  stallions  at  their 
own  price.  The  names  of  the  six  three-year-olds, 
with  their  breeding,  is  as  follows: 

Oliver  Todd,  brown  colt  by  the  great  Todd  2:14% 
(son  of  Bingen  and  Nancy  Hanks)  dam  the  produc- 
ing mare  Olive  Brady  by  Cyclone. 

Gerald  Jay,  bay  colt  by  Jay  Bird,  dam  by  Bourbon 
Wilkes. 

Black  Hall,  black  colt  by  Ozono  (son  of  Moko)  dam 
the  great  Maggie  Yeaser,  dam  of  Walnut  Hall  2:08%, 
sire  of  The  Harvester  2:06%. 

Gov.  Constantine,  bay  colt  by  Constantine  2:12% 
sire  of  six  in  2:10,  and  grandsire  of  this  season's 
great  trotter  Paderewski  2:05%)  dam  the  produc- 
ing mare  Nevada  by  Onward. 

Grant  Constantine,  bay  colt  by  Constantine,  dam 
the  producing  mare  Vivacious  by  Bernal,  son  of 
Electioneer. 

Moko  Hall,  brown  colt  by  Walnut  Hall  2:08%,  sire 
of  The  Harvester  2:06%,  dam  by  the  great  sire 
Moko,  second  dam  by  Simmons. 

Full  descriptions  of  these  colts  with  their  ex- 
tended pedigrees  and  photographs  will  be  published 
as  soon  as  the  photographs  can  be  taken.  Each 
and  everyone  of  them  is  well  enough  bred  to  be 
placed  at  the  head  of  a  breeding  farm  of  high  c'.ass 

mares.  o 

HAVE    LEASED    KINNEY    LOU    2:07%. 


Ray  Mead,  manager  of  the  new  San  Jose  race 
track,  and  his  brother-in-law  Dr.  J.  P.  Nichols,  the 
well  known  veterinarian  of  Salinas,  concluded  nego- 
tiations with  the  famous  reinsman  Budd  Doble  this 
week,  by  which  they  have  leased  that  great  McKin- 
ney  trotting  stallion  Kinney  Lou  2:07%,  for  two 
years,  and  will  place  him  in  the  stud  at  the  San  Jose 
track  during  that  time  at  a  fee  of  $75.  Several  par- 
ties have  tried  to  lease  this  horse  to  take  him  east, 
but  Messrs.  Mead  and  Nichols  were  the  lucky  ones 
to  get  him. 

Kinney  Lou  2:07%  is  the  fastest  trotting  son  of 
McKinney  on  this  coast,  in  fact  Sterling  McKinney 
2:06%  is  the  only  stallion  by  McKinney  that  has  a 
faster  trotting  record.  Both  Mr.  Mead  and  Dr. 
Nichols  have  bred  mares  to  Kinney  Lou  in  the  past 
and  now  own  colts  by  him  which  they  value  very 
highly.  The  speed  shown  by  Kinney  de  Lopez,  Dia- 
mond Mac  and  other  of  Kinney  Lou's  get  now  in 
training  at  San  Jose  is  another  thing  that  induced 
these  gentlemen  to  secure  a  lease  on  him,  as  they 
are  both  confident  his  fame  as  a  sire  will  be  very 
great  within  another  year.  He  is  already  the  sire 
of  several  standard  trotters  and  pacers,  and  his  get 
are  noted  for  the  beauty  of  their  conformation,  their 
great  natural  speed  and  their  good  legs  and  feet.  We 
congratulate  Mr.  Mead  and  Dr.  Nichols  on  their 
getting  Kinney  Lou  and  are  confident  they  will  do 
a  good  business  with  him.  With  him  and  Bon  Voy- 
age 2:12%  in  the  stud  at  the  San  Jose  track,  the 
breeders  of  the  Santa  Clara  valley  will  have  within 
easy  reach  two  representatives  of  the  Wilkes  and 
Electioneer  families,  respectively,  that  are  the  equals 
of  any  stallions  in  America. 


RIVERSIDE    DRIVING    CLUB    ELECTS    OFFICERS. 


A  meeting  of  the  Riverside  Driving  Club  was  held 
in  that  city  on  Friday  evening,  January  7th,  at  which 
officers  and  directors  were  elected  for  the  ensuing 
year  as  follows: 

President,  J.  F.  Backstrand;  Vice-President,  H.  P. 
Zimmerman;  Treasurer,  Herman  G.  Stanley;  Secre- 
tary, F.  S.  Pond;  Directors,  J.  T.  Garner,  J.  C.  Stan- 
ley, G.  M.  Carrigan,  H.  Eigenbrod,  Axel  Nelson,  O.  E. 
Holland,  G.  H.  Judd,  and  T.  I.  Fletcher. 

J.  T.  Garner  was  tendered  a  vote..of  thanks  for  his 
services  as  secretary  the  past  year,  as  well  as  one 
to  Stewart  &  Carrigan  for  the  ure  of  their  office 
for  a  meeting  place. 

J.  F.  Backstrand  presented  the  project  of  a  county 
fair,  which  has  been  considered  by  the  Business 
Men's  Association  and  chamber  of  commerce,  and 
the  proposition  was  indorsed. 

It  was  announced  that  the  track  had  been  leased 
for  another  year  from  the  owner,  Mr.  L.  Fotter. 

The  next  race  meeting  of  the  club  will  be  held  at 
San  Bernardino  track  on  the  22d  of  February.  The 
members  are  all  confident  of  a  good  season  of  sport 
during  1910. 


Saturday,  January  22,  1910.] 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


FROM  THE  SACRAMENTO  TRACK. 


GUY    McKINNEY  37625. 


GAMENESS. 


Our  track  is  great.  Every  trainer  who  takes  time 
to  visit  it  immediately  makes  up  his  mind  that  it 
is  a  winter  track  par  excellence.  Al  McDonald  has 
located  here  with  eight  head  of  trotters  and  pacers 
from  Portland,  Oregon,  and  is  well  pleased  with  the 
surroundings. 

John  Quinn  stepped  one  of  Mr.  Todhunter's  two- 
year-olds  an  eighth  in  18  seconds  here  last  Satur- 
day. 

Chas.  Silva  has  started  jogging  Natoma,  his  son  of 
Zolock  2:05%,  and  it  looks  as  though  it  would  take 
the  best  on  the  Coast  to  trim  him.  Teddy  Bear  is 
jogging  and  is  about  the  handsomest  horse  anyone 
ever   saw. 

There  are  nine  trainers  here  now  and  things  are 
taking  on  a  look  of  old  times  these  sunshiny  days. 
John  Silva  had  the  misfortune  to  have  his  Silver 
Bow  mare  slip  her  foal  by  Natoma.  He  is  very 
much  broken  up  over  losing  this  colt  as  he  con- 
siders her  the  best  mare  he  owns  and  as  Natoma  has 
shown  all  the  gameness  and  speed  that  it  takes  to 
make  a  first  class  sire,  he  expected  something  extra 
good. 

Mr.  Metz,  the  harnessmaker,  has  started  jogging 
his  colts  and  they  look  extra  good.  In  fact  •  the 
horses  up  here  now  are  all  good  looking  and  well 
bred.     Our  horsemen  will  not  waste  time  on  others. 

The  horse  interests  are  surely  reviving.  The  Sac- 
ramento Driving  Club  will  be  at  it  strong  as  soon  as 
spring  opens  and  have  more  good  matinees  than 
ever.  CAPITALION. 

January  18,  1910. 


A    GAITED    HORSE    FUTURITY. 


The  Pacific  Coast  Gaited  Saddle  Horse  Associa- 
tion, of  which  E.  A.  Bridgeford  of  San  Francisco 
is  president,  and  W.  A.  Hunter  of  Sacramento  is 
secretary,  has  opened  a  futurity  for  gaited  three-year- 
olds.  All  mares  that  were  bred  to  registered  saddle 
stallions  in  1909  are  eligible  to  nomination  in  this 
stake  February  1st,  1910;  $2  must  accompany  entry, 
$5  must  be  paid  on  July  1st,  1910,  $5  on  November 
1st,  1910,  $10  on  May  1st,  1911,  $10  on  May  1st,  1912, 
and  $10  on  May  1st,  1913.  A  starting  payment  of  $10 
must  be  paid  three  days  before  the  show.  Colts 
must  show  five  gaits  when  three  years  old  under 
American  Saddle  Horse  Association  rules.  Show  to 
be  held  on  grounds  of  the  association  offering  most 
added  money  to  the  purse.  Money  to  be  divided  50, 
25,  15  and  10  per  cent.  We  believe  this  is  the  first 
futurity  ever  offered  for  saddle  horses. 

The  association  has  also  opened  a  stake  for  five- 
gaited  horses  of  any  age  to  be  decided  this  year. 
Any  horse  showing  five  gaits  is  eligible.  Entries 
close  June  1st,  when  $5  must  be  paid.  Horses  are 
to  be  named  July  1st,  1910,  and  a  starting  payment 
of  $10  made  three  days  before  the  show.  Entries 
are  open  to  the  world.  Breeding  not  considered. 
All  other  points  to  be  governed  by  American  Saddle 
Horse  Association  rules. 

For  any  further  information  and  entry  blanks 
write  to  W.  A.  Hunter,  Secretary,  P.  O.  Box  467,  Sac- 
ramento, California. 

o 

DEMONIO  2:11i/4  IN  THE  STUD. 


Rush  &  Haile,  proprietors  of  the  Suisun  Stock 
Farm,  announce  that  Demonio's  fee  this  year  will 
be  $40  for  a  limited  number  of  outside  mares.  There 
is  hot  a  stallion  in  California  that  can  be  bred 
to  with  greater  certainty  of  getting  a  good  looking 
roadster  or  a  fast  money  winning  race  horse.  De- 
monio  is  a  son  of  that  great  speed  sire  Chas.  Derby 
and  a  full  brother  to  Diablo  2:09%,  Don  Derby  2:04%, 
Derbertha  2:07%  and  others.  He  has  never  beeu 
mated  with  a  very  large  number  of  mares  any  season, 
but  his  get  are  seen  at  the  races  k'.  ery  year  and  bring 
home  the  money.  His  daughter  Mona  Wilkes  2:03% 
was  one  of  the  gamest  and  fastest  pacers  ever  seen 
on  a  California  track,  Memonio  2:09%  was  another, 
and  Demonio  Wilkes  2:09%  has  the  distinction  of 
starting  in  four  races  in  one  week  and  winning  the 
last  one  in  faster  time  than  2:10.  The  two-year-old 
winner  of  the  Pacific  Breeders'  Futurity  in  1909  was 
a  daughter  of  Demonio,  the  handsome  rjid  fast 
Normono  2:14%.  Demonio's  blood  is  breeding  on  as 
his  son  Father  McKinnon  is  the  sire  of  that  game 
pacer  Solano  Boy  2:07%.  Demonio  was  by  a  great 
sire,  and  his  dam  is  the  greaest  speed  producing 
broodmare  in  the  world — Bertha,  dam  of  four  with 
records  below  2:10,  and  two  more  that  have  trialed 
below  that  mark.  Such  breeding  in  a  stallion  can 
be  depended  upon  to  produce  from  mares  of  any 
merit.  The  fee  of  $40  asked  for  his  services  is 
surprisingly   low   considering   his    qualifications. 


ANSWERS    TO    CORESPONDENTS. 


W.  G.  D.,  Los  Angeles. — Martha  Wilkes  2:  OS  is 
registered  on  page  303,  Vol.  6  American  Trotting  Reg- 
ister. She  is  by  Alcyone  2:27,  dam  Ella  by  Clark 
Chief  89,  second  dam  Molly  Robinson  by  Pilot 
Walker,  third  dam  by  Copperhead,  son  of  Tom  Hal. 
Ella  is  also  the  dam  of  Prince  Egbert  2:29%,  and  the 
grandam  of  Effie  G.  2:19y2,  Ernest  B.  2:29%,  Billy 
Wilkes  2:29%  and  the  pacer  Ragland  2:21%. 
o 

Glenworth  Farm  is  a  new  trotting  horse  breeding 
farm  in  Delaware.  Among  the  mares  there  is  the 
California  bred  five-year-old  Gertrude  Dillon,  bred  at 
Santa  Rosa  Stock  Farm.  She  was  worked  a  little 
last  year  as  a  four-year-old  and  could  beat  2:15. 
They  think  she  will  trot  in  2:10  this  year.  She  is  by 
Sidney  Dillon  out  of  Biscari,  dam  of  six,  by  Director. 


There  is  no  stallion  in  California  that  carries  more 
of  the  champion  race  horse  blood  of  George  Wilkes 
than  does  Guy  McKinney  37625.  His  sire  is  McKin- 
ney,  the  greatest  grandson  of  George  Wilkes;  his 
dam  is  by  Guy  Wilkes,  one  of  the  greatest  sons  of 
George  Wilkes.  His  grandam  is  by  Onward,  another 
of  the  great  sons  of  George  Wilkes.  Of  his  sire,  Mc- 
Kinney 2:11%,  little  need  be  said  as  he  is  known 
to  every  breeder  in  America  as  one  of  the  greatest 
horses  that  ever  lived.  The  dam  of  Guy  McKinney 
is  Flossie  Drais,  a  daughter  of  Guy  Wilkes  2:15%, 
the  stallion  that  once  headed  the  San  Mateo  Stock 
Farm  and  whose  get  went  through  the  grand  circuit 
and  led  the  money  winners  for  years;  the  second 
dam,  Blanche  Ward,  dam  of  China  Maid  2:04%  by  the 
mighty  Onward  2:25,  another  great  son  of  George 
Wilkes.  The  blood  of  Onward  is  highly  prized  by 
intelligent  breeders.  The  third  dam  of  Guy  McKinn- 
ney  is  Blanche  Patchen,  a  daughter  of  Mambrino 
Patchen,  the  great  broodmare  sire.  The  fourth  dam 
was  Lady  Blanche,  another  great  broodmare,  and  his 
next  dam  was  the  mare  Lady  Weiner  by  Saltran  that 
sired  Highland  Maid  2:27,  holder  of  the  world's 
record  in  1853.  From  this  it  will  be  seen  that  Guy 
McKinney's  breeding  is  along  the  lines  of  great  speed 
and  race  winning  capabilities,  and  mated  with  well 
bred  mares  of  good  individuality,  it  is  as  logical  to 
presume  that  he  will  be  a  successful  sire  as  it  is 
certain  that  night  follows  day. 

Guy  McKinney  stands  16  hands,  weighs  1200 
pounds  and  is  a  fine  individual  in  every  respect.  He 
has  been  unfortunate  as  he  has  lacked  opportunity, 
having  only  been  bred  to  half  a  dozen  registered 
mares  in  the  last  four  years,  but  notwithstanding, 
is  the  first  son  of  McKinney  to  sire  a  colt  whose  get 
has  won  a  heat  in  standard  time.  His  son  McAdrian, 
out  of  a  mare  by  Adrian,  took  a  race  record  of  2:24 
at  Tulare  last  year,  and  at  Fresno,  October  20th,  the 
two-year-old  Trix  McAdrian  by  McAdrian  paced  a 
public  mile  in  2:23%.  Neither  McAdrian  nor  Trix 
were  ever  handled  previous  to  the  opening  of  the 
Stockton  track  on  June  20th.  Dr.  Thompson  of  Oak- 
dale  has  a  three-year-old  that  paced  a  mile  in  2:14 
on  the  Stockton  track  last  fall  and  did  it  handily 
with  three  months'  training.  M.  A.  Lewis,  of  Oak- 
dale,  the  owner  of  Guy  McKinney,  will  make  a  sea- 
son with  him  this  year  at  Oakdale  and  should  re- 
ceive a  liberal  patronage.  * 


THOSE   WASHINGTON    McKINNEYS. 


We  don't  believe  there  was  ever  a  stallion  that  had 
five  new  standard  performers  placed  to  his  credit 
in  January  before  this  feat  was  accomplished  at 
San  Jose  on  the  6th  instant.  When  eight  of  the  get 
of  Washington  McKinney  entered  the  standard  list  in 
one  day  at  Santa  Rosa  in  1908,  and  on  the  same  day 
another  of  his  get  beat  2:10  in  a  heat  she  lost,  it  was 
a  world's  record,  and  now  as  early  as  January  6th, 
after  six  weeks  of  rainy  weather  when  workouts 
were  out  of  the  question,  Washington  McKinney  has 
five  of  his  get  take  standard  records  in  one  after- 
noon— and  not  one  of  them  ever  saw  a  race  track 
until  late  last  summer.  Isn't  this  another  world's 
record  and  isn't  Washington  McKinney  a  wonder- 
ful sire.  Just  stop  for  a  moment  and  consider  where 
you  can  pick  up  a  bunch  of  a  dozen  horses  by  one 
sire  that  after  two  or  three  months'  handling  during 
which  not  over  six  weeks'  actual  training  is  given 
them,  can  trot  fast  enough  for  five  of  them  to  take 
standard  records  while  four  others  beat  2:50.  And 
all  on  the  same  day  over  a  new  track  that  was  not 
finished  or  considered  fast  by  several  seconds.  We 
say  it  is  wonderful  and  the  horse  that  can  sire  such 
horses  is  certainly  a  great  sire  of  speed. 

o 

CENTURY  SIRES. 


The  list  of  stallions  that  have  one  hundred  or  more 
standard  performers  to  their  credit  is  given  herewith, 
arranged    according    to    their    standing    with    regard 
to  total  number  of  representatives  at  both  gaits: 
Gambetta  Wilkes  2:19%  by  George  Wilkes  2:22.. 210 

Allerton  2:09%  by  Jay  Bird  5060 202 

Onward  2:25%  by  George  Wilkes  2:22 200 

Red  Wilkes  1749  by  George  Wilkes  2:22 17S 

Nutwood  2:18%  by  Belmont  64 174 

Alcantara  2:23  by  George  Wilkes  2:22 170 

Electioneer  125  by  Hambletonian   10 160 

Baron  Wilkes  2:18  by  George  Wilkes  2:22 142 

Ashland  Wilkes  2:17%  by  Red  Wilkes  1749 139 

Wilton  2:19%  by  George  Wilkes  2:22 137 

Simmons  2:28  by  George  Wilkes  2:22 137 

Sphinx  2:20%  by  Electioneer  125 135 

Jay  Bird  5060  by  George  Wilkes  2 :  22 131 

Axtell  2:12  by  William  L.  4244 129 

Pilot  Medium  1597  by  Happy  Medium  400 127 

McKinney  2:11%  by  Alcyone  2:27 121 

Chimes  5948  by  Electioneer  125 121 

Prodigal  2:16  by  Pancoast  2.21% 120 

Elyria  2:25%  by  Mambrino  King  1279 117 

Norval  2:14%  by  Santa  Claus  2:17% 113 

Robt.  McGregor  2:17%  by  Major  Edsall  2:29 111 

Wilkes  Boy  2:24%  by  George  Wilkes  2:22 106 

Bobby  Burns  2:19%  by  Gen.  Wilkes  2:21% 100 


NORTH     MONTPELIER,     Vt. 

Troy   Chemical   Co.,   Binghamton,   N.   T. : 

Gentlemen:  I  raced  this  mare  during  treatment  for 
a  very  bad  tendon.  She  was  so  lame  that  she  could 
hardly  bear  her  weight  on  it.  In  two  weeks  from  the 
time  I  commenced  to  use  "Save-the-Hofse"  she  was 
going  sound.  I  have  worked  her  hard  all  summer  and 
she   is   sound   on   the   tendon   as   any   horse   could   be. 

I  have  used  it  a  great  deal,  and  think  it  is  the 
greatest  medicine  ever  put  up  for  bad  tendon  and 
strains  of  all  kinds.     Tours  truly,  P.  S.  LITTLE. 


No  horse  is  truly  entitled  to  be  called  game  unless 
he  or  she  has  demonstrated  the  quality  in  contests 
against  horses  whose  speed  capacity  and  racing  class 
equals  his  own,  writes  "Marque"  in  the  Horse  Re- 
view. How  often  have  we  seen  the  horse  that 
everyone  pronounced  downright  game  "crack"  when 
asked  to  hook  up  with  another  that  he  quickly  found 
that  he  could  not  handle  and  just  as  quickly  passed 
the  struggle  up.  I  have  seen  the  reputations  of 
many  steeds  shattered  in  a  single  heat,  and  I  have 
witnessed  many  "phenoms''  explode  when  asked  the 
real  question  against  horses  that  had  a  little  some- 
thing "on"  them.  A  great  many  horses,  too,  become 
discouraged  when  once  soundly  beaten  and  their 
worth  as  racing  tools  from  that  time  on  is  sadly  dis- 
counted. One  of  the  few  that  never  seemed  to  recog- 
nize defeat  was  old  Joe  Patchen  2.01%,  who,  by  his 
repeated  demonstrations  of  gameness,  and  be- 
cause of  having  outclassed  his  famous  coterie 
of  opponents,  earned  the  title  of  "iron  horse."  De- 
feat seemed  to  mean  nothing  to  old  Joe;  he  just 
smiled,  "as  it  were,"  and  came  back  to  try  again  and 
again. 

The  horses  that  die  on  a  trot  are  the  ones  that  the 
critics  are  wont  to  make  the  objects  of  their  keen- 
est darts,  but,  personally,  I  must  confess  that  I  would 
rather  see  a  trotter  or  pacer  stick  to  their  stride 
and  die  away  than  see  them  break  under  stress  of 
a  hard  drive  in  the  stretch.  To  my  mind  the  steady 
horse  that  tries  till  his  power  is  one  and  his  strength 
exhausted,  is  preferable  to  one  that,  when  defeat  is 
apparent,  resorts  to  the  cowardiy  expedient  of  run- 
ning out.  Both  admit  defeat,  the  steady  horse  sim- 
ply saying  he  has  had  enough  and  the  other  sort 
tearing  out  the  door  and  running  down  the  alley — 
which  would  you  prefer,  if  the  struggle  was  between 
human   adversaries? 

Gameness  is  not  to  be  detected  by  mere  outward 
signs,  although  many  horsemen  stick  to  the  old  the- 
ory that  a  game  horse  always  has  a  stiff  croup  and 
carries  his  tail  tightly  between  his  buttocks.  "Look 
out  for  one  that  carries  his  tail  high,"  they  will  tell 
you,  "such  horses  are  always  quitters."  But  the 
sign,  as  do  all  others,  fails  as  often  as  it  holds 
good.  We  have  had  many  sterling  race  horses  that 
carried  their  tails  high,  but  I  need  only  mention  the 
champion  racing  gelding  Uhlan  2:02%  as  an  exam- 
ple. In  190S,  when  he  appeared  as  a  four-year-old, 
I  often  heard  the  remark  passed  that  he  "wouldn't 
do"  because  he  carried  his  tail  like  a  waving  plume. 
But  they  had  to  take  it  back  when  Uhlan  proved 
the   greatest  of  all  unsexed  trotters. 


HARRISON    CHIEF    3841.' 


One  of  the  double  registered  horses  found  in  both 
the  American  Trotting  Register  and  the  Saddle 
Horse  Register  is  Harrison  Chief,  number  in  the 
Saddle  Register  1606,  in  the  Standardised  Register 
3S41.  The  similarity  in  the  main  of  his  breeding 
with  that  of  Mambrino  King  1279,  for  many  years 
iheralded  far  and  wide  as  "the  handsomest  horse  in 
the  world"  strikes  one  on  first  glance.  Harrison 
Chief  was  sired  by  Clark  Chief  89,  a  well  pedigreed 
son  of  -Mambrino  Chief  11,  whose  dam  was  largely 
thoroughbred  out  of  a  daughter  of  Joe  Downing  710 
by  Edwin  Forest  49.  Next  dams  running  bred. 
Mambrino  King  was  sired  by  Mambrino  Patchen  5S, 
a  different  son  of  Mambrino  Chief  II,  whose  dam 
was  almost  full  thoroughbred,  and  the  dam  of  Mam- 
brino King  was  directly  by  Edwin  Forest  49;  next 
dam  quite  nearly  thoroughbred.  The  close  resem- 
blance in  blood  lines,  with  the  top  crosses  the  same 
on  both  sire  and  dam's  side,  causes  one  to  stop  and 
reflect  and  seek  for  some  similarity  in  the  two 
horses  and  their  progeny  and  history.  And  some 
things  at  least  were  in  common,  and  those  were  the 
attribute  of  size,  general  conformation,  action  and 
style.  Mambrino  King  was  a  chestnut,  while  Har- 
rison Chief  was  a  rich  bay  in  color,  and  Mambrino 
King  was  a  prepotent  speed  sire  and  progenitor, 
with  near  eighty  in  the  list,  with  nine  in  2:05%  to 
2:10,  thirty-five  speed  siring  sons  and  dams  of  close 
to  one  hundred  and  fifty  in  the  list,  with  twelve  in 
2:03%  to  2:10,  while  Harrison  Chief  had  but  three 
trotters  in  2:26%  to  2:30,  and  the  dams  of  eleven, 
two  in  2:10— Will  Kerr  (p)  2:07%  and  J.  H.  L.  (p) 
2:0S%.  Both  have  contributed  highly  prized  style 
and  quality  to  their  descendants  and  the  families  in 
which  employed.  Edwin  Forest  49  was  a  fountain 
in  this  direction  which  has  enriched  the  American 
horse  immensely,  and  through  his  daughters  these 
two  horses  are  improving  the  harness  speed  and 
the  saddle  tribes.  Bourbon  Chief  979,  by  Harrison 
Chief  1606,  from  a  Denmark  mare,  has  become  noted 
as  an  author  and  propagator  of  high-class  saddle-bred 
performers  and  producers.  The  value  in  saddle  lines 
was  doubtless  more  owing  to  the  Edwin  Forest  49 
strain  than  that  of  Mambrino  Chief  11,  as  the  latter 
appeared  better  adapted  to  use  in  the  harness  speed 
class.  But  there  is  a  certain  commoness  of  origin 
and  blending  of  the  two  breeds  that  makes  them  dis- 
tinctly an  American  horse. — Spirit  of  the  West. 


In  a  dispatch  to  the  daily  press  from  Albany,  N.  Y., 
dated  January  .7th,  Attorney  General  O'Malley  ren- 
dered an  opinion  to  State  Comptroller  Clark  Williams 
that  moneys  received  from  entries  to  trotting  and 
running  races  constitute  a  portion  of  the  gross  re- 
ceipts of  a  race  meeting,  and  therefore  come  within 
the  meaning  of  the  statute  which  provides  that  5  per 
cent  of  the  gross  receipts  of  every  meeting  shall  be 
paid  to  the  State. 


Drink  Jackson's  Napa  Soda. 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  January  22,   1910. 


§  NOTES  AND  NEWS  | 


Aerolite  (3)  2:11%  has  been  sold. 


The  price  at  which  he  changed  hands  is  $8000. 


Mr.  C.  L.  Gifford,  of  Lewiston,  Idaho,  is  the  new 
owner. 


The  Angelus  by  Zombro  is  now  in  the  stable  of 
Frank  Colby,  of  Romeo,  Michigan. 


The  horses  belonging  to  the  late  Frank  Jeremyn 
have  been  consigned  to  the  Chicago  sale. 


Mr.  H.  K.  Devereux,  of  Cleveland,  has  been  elected 
president  of  the  Grand  Circuit.  Geo.  Dietrick,  also 
of  Cleveland,  is  secretary. 


John  Caldwell  2:08%  goes  to  the  big  sale  to  be 
held  at  Chicago  February  21st  to  26th  by  the  Chi- 
cago Horse  Sale  Company. 

Mrs.  Julia  Snyder  of  Bakersfield  has  recently  pur- 
chased a  fine  filly  by  Sadie  Moor  399S9,  that  gives 
every  promise  of  being  a  fast  trotter. 


"Silver  Bill"  Riley  is  living  in  Chicago  this  win- 
ter and  his  health  is  good,  which  will  be  good 
news  to  his   many  California  friends. 

Dick  McMahon,  the  well  known  trainer  and  driver, 
was  married  on  January  12th  to  Miss  Emma  Hecht, 
a  charming  young  lady  of  Libertyville,  Illinois. 


Mr.  F.  J.  Kilpatrick  has  consigned  his  six  eastern 
bred  young  three-year-old  stallions  to  the  Pleasanton 
sale.  This  is  the  greatest  opportunity  breeders  have 
had   offered  them  lately. 


Byron  Jennings,  who  owns  the  race  track  at 
Visalia  is  planning  to  give  a  mixed  meeting  there 
in  the  spring,  during  which  there  will  be  purse  races 
for  trotters,  pacers  and  runners. 


Next  Monday  and  Tuesday  are  the  dates  for  the 
sales  of  Shorthorns  from  the  famous  Glide  and 
Howard  herds.  The  sales  will  be  held  at  Chase's 
Pavilion,  478  Valencia  street,  San  Francisco. 


Detroit  will  likely  give  a  $3000  purse  for  2:09 
pacers.  This  will  help  take  care  of  the  holdovers 
for  the  C.  of  C,  also  those  slow-record  pacers  with  the 
hopples  that  cannot  get  into  the  new  class. 


McKinney  has  another  speed  siring  grandson  in 
Coralene,  a  six-year-old  son  of  Del  Coronado  2:09%. 
Coralene  is  the  sire  of  Anna  Coralene  (3)  2:28%. 
There  are  not  many  horses  that  have  been  producing 
sires  at  six  years. 


W.  T.  McBride  of  Pleasanton  has  sold  to  James 
Teagarden  the  mare  Helen  Kelly  by  Bonnie  MeK. 
(son  of  McKinney  and  Bonsilene  2:14%  by  Stam- 
boul),  dam  Birdie  by  Jay  Bird.  The  price  paid  was 
$200.  Helen  Kelly  was  bred  to  Aerolite  (3)  2:11% 
last  year  and  is  heavy  in  foal. 


Geo.  T.  Beckers  has  a  few  broodmares  and  young 
Zombros  that  he  wants  to  sell  before  he  ships  his 
great  stallion  east  again  in  the  spring.  He  wants  to 
sell  everything  but  Zombro  as  the  horse  will  take 
all  his  time.  Those  wanting  a  few  extra  well  bred 
youngsters  by  the  greatest  speed  sire  of  the  year 
had   better   write    Beckers    about   them. 


Members  of  the  San  Diego  Horsemen's  Associa- 
tion are  arranging  an  afternoon  of  sport  for  Wash- 
ington's Birthday.  Several  races  will  be  held,  all  to 
be  best  two  heats  in  three.  This  will  be  the  first 
racing  held  at  the  Sweetwater  track  in  several 
months. 


William  G.  Layng  has  recently  gotten  up  and  had 
printed  a  catalogue  of  the  trottiDg  stock  on  the  Hop- 
land  Stock  Farm,  Hopland,  California,  that  are 
offered  for  sale.  There  are  eighteen  head  of  which 
full  pedigrees  are  given,  and  there  are  some  ele- 
gantly bred  horses  among  them.  These  horses  will 
all  be  priced  to  anyone  wishing  to  buy. 

According  to  the  Goshen,  N.  Y.,  Democrat,  Mrs.  E. 
H.  Harriman  is  going  to  continue  the  support  of  the 
trotting  interests  at  the  Goshen  track,  which  were 
formerly  shared  by  the  late  Mr.  Harriman.  Mrs. 
Harriman  has  been  interested  in  the  trotting  horse 
for  some  time,  and  with  her  own  hands  planted  a 
vine  on  the  grave  of  Stamboul.  that  she  brought  all 
the  way  from  the  former  champion  stallion's  native 
State,  California. 


W.  B.  Connelly,  of  Suisun,  is  the  owner  of  a  very 
handsome  black  yearling  colt  by  Gen.  J.  B.  Frisbie. 
out  of  a  Demonio  mare  that  is  a  square  trotter  and 
very  promising.  The  dam  of  this  colt  was  raised  by 
Rush  &  Haile,  and  the  appearance  of  this  colt 
prompted  them  to  secure  Gen.  Frisbie,  who  is  a  full 
brother  to  the  good  McKinney  trotter  Tom  Smith 
2:13%,  to  use  on  their  farm  this  year.  They  will 
breed  him  to  a  number  of  their  choice  Demonio 
fillies. 


The  trotter  Paderewski,  2:05%  it  is  said,  will  get 
part  of  his  winter  training  pulling  his  owner  over 
the  roads  of  Illinois  after  cattle  and  hogs. 


Among  the  pacers  to  join  the  2:05  list  the  past 
season,  are  George  Gano  2:03%,  Giftline  2:03%,  Hal 
Raven  2:03%,  Major  Mallow  2:04%,  Dan  S.  2:04%, 
Star  Patchen  2:04%  and  Ross  K.  2:04%. 


Badge  2:06%,  the  pacing  gelding  that  a  dozen 
years  ago  was  prominent  on  the  Western  tracks, 
died  a  few  weeks  ago  at  the  Easton  Farm,  near 
Rochester,  Minn.,  where  he  had  been  owned  since 
his  retirement. 


The  consignment  which  the  famous  Walnut  Hall 
Farm  has  made  to  the  Midwinter  Sale  at  New  York 
comprises  44  head  of  as  grandly  bred  youngsters 
as  ever  went  to  a  sale.  They  are  sired  by  Walnut 
Hall,  Moko  and  Ozono. 


The  black  trotting  mare  Episode  2:18,  by  Ambas- 
sador 2:21%,  dam  Santos  (dam  of  Peter  the  Great 
2:07%)  by  Grand  Sentinel,  is  owned  at  the  Her- 
bert Stock  Farm,  Denver,  Colo.,  and  is  a  regular 
breeder.  Episode  is  dam  of  Mr.  Pinkerton  (sire 
of  Peter  the  Second  2:17%)  the  first  speed-siring 
son  of  Peter  the  Great. 


Del  Coronado  2:09%  has  been  chosen  to  repre- 
sent the  type  of  the  American  trotter  at  the  stock 
breeders'  show  held  by  the  veterinary  department 
of  the  Universitj7  of  Pensylvania.  No  higher  type 
of  the  trotting  horse  could  be  found  than  this  son 
of  McKinney. 


A  race  meeting  over  the  Ottawa,  Ontario,  ice  track, 
will  open  on  Saturday  next,  and  the  list  of  entries 
is  very  large,  averaging  over  20  to  each  race.  There 
are  seven  races  each  for  a  purse  of  $1000.  The  five 
mile  race  for  trotters  and  pacers  has  no  less  than 
fourteen  entries,  a  very  large  number  for  a  race  at 
that  distance. 


Chas.  Marley  of  Woodland  has  registered  his  hand- 
some young  stallion  Sir  Poleon  in  Vol.  19  of  the 
American  Trotting  Register  under  rule  1,  with  the 
number  52,065.  Mr.  Marley  will  only  breed  him  to 
four  or  five  mares  this  season,  but  will  advertise 
him  for  public  service  next  year. 


Superintendent  Brinton  of  the  Woodland  Hackney 
Stud,  is  preparing  a  carload  of  horses  to  take  to 
the  Portland  Spring  Sale.  The  consignment  from 
this  farm  to  the  last  Portland  sale  sold  fairly  well 
and  the  majority  of  them  that  changed  hands  after- 
wards brought  greatly  increased  prices. 


O.  H.  Whitehouse  of  Woodland  has  placed  his  five- 
year-old  black  gelding  Banker  G.  by  Greco  B.  in 
Det  Bigelow's  hands  to  train.  He  is  a  fast  stepper. 
Mr.  Whitehouse  also  owns  a  fall  sister  to  this  horse 
called  Cashier  G.  that  he  intends  breeding  to  some 
good  stallion  in  the  spring.  The  dam  of  these  two 
is  the  fast  pacing  mare  Banker's  Daughter  2:13%  by 
Arthur  Wilkes. 


Charles  Johnson  of  Woodland  has  registered  his 
young  stallion  by  Demonio  2:11%,  dam  Potrero  Girl 
by  Prince  Airlie,  as  Airlie  Demonio.  This  colt  was 
foaled  in  190S  and  Mr.  Johnson  has  just  had  him 
nicely  broken  and  has  driven  him  a  mile  in  2:44 
pacing.  He  expects  he  will  develop  into  a  good  race 
horse.  Airlie  Demonio  will  be  permitted  to  serve 
ten  mares  this  year,  the  most  of  them  already  en- 
gaged. 


Having  rounded  out  25  years  of  service  in  the 
fire  department  of  Brookline,  Mass.,  Dick,  a  hand- 
some white  horse,  was  retired  with  honors  and  a 
pension  on  Christmas  Day,  which  also  marked  his 
30th  birthday.  His  retirement  was  ordered  not  be- 
cause of  any  infirmity,  for  he  is  still  sound  and  met- 
tlesome, but  because  he  had  earned  a  rest  and  also 
because  the  fire  chief  has  decided  to  ride  to  fires 
for  a  time  in  an  automobile.  Dick's  pension  is  a 
guarantee  for  life  of  a  soft  litter,  needful  exercise 
and  three  square  meals  a  day. — Horse  World. 


Dr.  Nash,  of  San  Jose,  has  sent  his  good  pacer 
Happy  Dentist  2:11%  to  Pleasanton  to  be  trained 
for  his  1910  campaign  by  Henry  Helman,  and  he  will 
be  another  2:10  performer  to  add  to  Helman's  long 
and  rapidly  growing  list.  Helman  also  received 
last  week  from  Robert  Garside  of  Salinas  the  seven- 
year-old  McKinney  mare  Dora  McKinny,  that  is  an- 
other Sweet  Marie  in  looks  and  conformation  and 
one  of  the  choicest  bred  McKinneys  left  in  the  State. 
Her  first  dam  is  by  Nutwood  Wilkes,  second  by  Al- 
toona,  third  by  Junio,  fourth  by  Carr's  Mambrino, 
and  fifth  a  thoroughbred.  Henry  M.  Aver  of  San 
Jose  has  sent  three  head  to  Helman.  They  are  all 
highly  bred.  One  is  a  three-year-old  filly  by  Del 
Coronado  2:09%,  dam  by  Owyhee  2:11,  second  dam 
by  Wilton  2:19%,  another  is  a  black  two-year-old 
filly  by  Alconda  Jay,  dam  by  Chas.  Derby,  second 
dam  by  Wilton,  and  the  other  is  a  bay  two-year-old 
colt  by  Baron  Bowles  2:25,  dam  the  Owyhee  mare 
that  is  dam  of  the  three-year-old.  The  Pleasanton 
track  is  in  fine  shape  and  open  for  business  every  day 
in  the  week. 


Lou  Mativia,  whose  string  of  horses  is  at  the 
Dixon  half-mile  track,  desires  to  contradict  the  rumor 
that    has   been   published  to   the   effect   that   he   is 


going  to  quit  the  training  game.  "I  shall  still  con- 
tinue to  break  and  drive  a  few  good  ones,"  said  he 
to  a  "Breeder  and  Sportsman"  representative  last 
Monday.  Mativia  has  seven  head  at  present,  among 
them  the  three-year-old  Alba  by  Altamont.  dam  Babe 
by  James  Madison,  second  dam  by  Dexter  Prince, 
a  two-year-old  colt  by  Nutwood  Wilkes,  dam  by 
Demonio,  that  is  a  very  fast  pacer,  T.  C.  Horigan's 
two-year-old  filly  by  Palite,  dam  by  Demonio, 
second  dam  by  Bradtmoor,  Dr.  Hall's  two-year-old 
bay  mare  by  Palite  that  he  is  just  breaking,  and  last 
but  not  least  Mativia's  own  stallion  Alton  2:11  that 
is  in  fine  shape.  In  fact  all  these  horses  look  as  if 
they  were  receiving  the  best  of  care. 


President  George  L.  Warlow  of  the  Fresno 
County  Fair  Association  has  submitted  an  offer  to  the 
Board  of  Supervisors  of  that  county  to  buy  the 
Fresno  racetrack  property,  now  owned  by  the 
county,  for  $34,000  and  to  enter  into  a  bond  that  if 
the  property  is  deeded  to  trustees  in  the  name  of 
an  association  it  shall  never  be  used  for  speculative 
purposes  by  diverting  the  object  of  the  association, 
cutting  up  the  tract  into  lots  or  selling  them  for 
profit.  The  last  County  Fair  held  at  Fresno  was  a 
success,  and  it  is  the  purpose  of  Mr.  Warlow  and 
his  associates  to  make  the  fair  and  harness  races 
an  annual  event,  and  to  this  end  they  propose  to 
spend  a  large  sum  in  improving  the  property,  but 
desire  to  acquire  title  to  the  grounds  before  spend- 
ing this  money.  The  matter  will  come  before  the 
board  next  week. 


The  recent  death  of  the  great  stallion  Chimes 
renders  it  of  timely  interest  to  know  of  the  where- 
abouts of  his  fastest  daughter,  the  famous  mare 
Fantasy  2:06,  the  first  three-year-old  trotter  to  take 
a  record  below  2:10.  Fantasy  is  now  at  the  Wilton 
Stock  Farm  of  Henry  A.  Brehm,  at  Havre  de  Grace, 
Md..  and  is  believed  to  be  surely  in  foal  to  Alliewood 
2:09%,  premier  stallion  at  that  model  farm.  She 
was  bred  on  March  17,  1908,  and  therefore  due  to 
foal  next  month.  It  would  be  unique  if  she  should 
foal  on  February  22,  Washington's  Birthday,  and 
Mr.  Brehm  writes  that  if  she  should  do  so,  and  it 
should  prove  a  filly,  he  would  name  it  Martha  St. 
Patrick.  See  the  idea?  Mare  served  on  St.  Patrick's 
Day;  foal  delivered  on  Washington's  Birthday.  Fan- 
tasy is  very  heavy  and  it  is  to  be  hoped  that  there 
will  be  no  mishap,  for  the  foal  will  be  exceedingly 
valuable,  as  it  will  combine  the  golden  Wilkes- 
Electioneer  cross. — Trotter  and  Pacer. 


There  will  be  buyers  from  all  over  the  coast  at 
the  Pleasanton  sale  in  March.  The  consignment 
of  the  six  young  stalions  by  Mr.  F.  J.  Kilpatrick  will 
bring  buyers  from  the  far  north  and  from  the  south, 
and  as  far  east  as  Idaho.  This  will  be  the  first 
opportunity  Pacific  Coast  breeders  have  had  to  get 
young  stallions  by  such  sires  as  Todd  2:14%,  Walnut 
Hall  2:0S%,  Jay  Bird,  Constantine  2:12%  and  that 
wonderfully  bred  young  sire  Ozono  40,480.  This  last 
named  stallion  is  only  eight  years  old.  He  is  by 
Moko  out  of  Ozama,  dam  of  Ozanam  2:07,  Kinley 
Mack  2:14%,  and  Ozalma  (3)  2:20%,  by  Director 
2:17,  second  dam  Mary  Sprague  by  Gov.  Sprague, 
sire  of  McKinnney's  dam.  Black  Hall,  the  three- 
year-old  son  of  Ozono  that  is  to  be  sold  at  this  sale 
is  out  of  Maggie  Yeager,  the  dam  of  Walnut  Hall 
2:08%,  sire  of  The  Harvester  2:09%.  A  daughter 
of  Maggie  Yeager  produced  Hedgewood  Boy  2:02% 
and  Lady  Maud  C.  2:02%.  Black  Hall  is  beyond  all 
question  one  of  the  very  best  bred  young  stallions  in 
America,  in  fact  no  better  bred  horse  lives  today. 


Al  McDonald  was  in  this  city  for  a  day  or  two 
this  week.  He  recently  shipped  his  string  of  eight 
horses  from  Portland,  Oregon,  to  the  California 
State  Fair  track  at  Sacramento,  and  will  train  them 
there  during  the  next  few  months.  He  says  there 
is  a  little  too  much  moisture,  frozen  and  otherwise 
at  the  Portland  track  just  now,  and  thinks  he  eaD 
make  more  speed  progress  over  Sacramento's  ex- 
cellent winter  track.  His  string  consists  of  the 
Crescius  four-year-old  stallion  Frank  D.  Nicoll, 
owned  by  Geo.  H.  Fox  of  Cements,  a  filly  by  Zolock 
owned  by  G.  A.  Westgate,  of  Portland  that  is  a 
very  promising  two-year-old,  a  four-year-old  Prodigal 
gelding  that  is  also  a  fine  prospect  and  is  owned  by 
Samuel  Elmore  of  Astoria.  Oregon,  two  Zolock  colts 
belonging  to  H.  Becker  of  Portland,  a  colt  by  Direct- 
well  out  of  a  Silver  Bow  mare  owned  by  Banker 
Myer  of  Portland,  the  pacer  Manuel  by  Nutwood 
Wilkes,  and  a  gelding  by  Zombro  owned  by  Mr. 
Phelps   of  Portland. 


The  statement  first  printed  by  the  Kentucky  Stock 
Farm,  and  widely  copied  by  the  trotting  turf  press, 
which  gave  Moy  2:07%  as  one  of  the  mares  burned 
in  the  big  fire  at  Patchen  Wilkes  Farm,  near  Lex- 
ington, on  December  29th,  turns  out  to  be  an  error. 
Moy  was  not  in  Kentucky  at  the  time,  but  was  here 
in  California  and  was  shipped  east  on  Friday  of 
last  week,  along  with  The  Lord  Dillon  and  By  Mack, 
the  stallions  that  Mr.  Frank  Kilpatrick  purchased 
for  Mr.  W.  E.  D.  Stokes,  proprietor  of  Patchen 
Wilkes  Farm.  Every  horseman  will  be  pleased  to 
know  that  Moy  2:07%  was  not  in  the  fire,  as  this 
daughter  of  Prodigal  is  to  be  bred  to  Peter  the  Great 
2:07%  and  is  expected  to  be  a  producer  of  speed 
from  the  first.  Her  breeding,  conformation  and  dis- 
position are  such  that  she  should  be  a  very  great 
broodmare,  and  Mr.  Stokes  has  certainly  obtained  a 
prize  in  her. 


Saturday,  January  22,  1910.] 


THE     BREEDER    AND     SPORTSMAN 


THE    SAN    JOSE    TRACK. 


FARMERS  AS  HORSE  BREEDERS. 


San  Jose,  Cal.,  Jan.  19,  1910. 

Breeder  and  Sportsman:  I  have  heard  that  it  has 
been  quite  widely  reported  that  the  new  track  has 
suffered  a  great  deal  of  damage  from  the  recent  rains 
and  that  a  great  many  stalls  were  flooded,  necessi- 
tating the  moving  of  the  horses  occupying  them  to 
stables  outside  the  track  grounds.  I  have  also  re- 
ceived a  number  of  letters  from  parties  in  different 
parts  of  the  State  asking  me  to  inform  them  of  the 
true  condition  of  the  track  and  whether  or  not  it 
is  really  a  good  wet  weather  training  track. 

As  the  recent  "flood"  caused  me  more  trouble 
than  anyone  else  located  here  I  decided  to  give  all 
those  interested  in  this  track  the  true  facts  in  the 
case  through  the  columns  of  the  "Breeder  and  Sports- 
man," and  also  my  opinion  of  it  as  a  winter  training 
track.  The  heavy  rain  of  December  30-31  came  be- 
fore Mr.  Mead  had  completed  the  drainage  intended 
to  take  care  of  the  water  that  might  accumulate  in 
the  vicinity  of  the  stalls  that  I  occupy  which  are 
built  on  lower  ground  than  any  of  the  others.  The 
result  was  that  I  had  to  move  five  horses  to  a  barn 
on  the  place  Mr.  Frank  Burke  recently  purchased 
adjoining  the  driving  park,  and  keep  them  there  a 
few  days  until  Mr.  Mead  made  their  stalls  habitable 
again  by  hauling  in  some  dry  dirt  for  the  floors. 
That  was  the  extent  of  the  "flood."  The  drainage 
now  completed  is  sufficient  to  take  care  of  all  the 
water  that  may  fall  during  the  hardest  storm,  and 
there  is  not  a  stall  on  the  place  that  is  in  the 
slightest  danger  of  even  getting  damp,  no  matter 
how  hard  or  how  long  it  may  rain. 

In  regard  to  the  damage  to  the  track  itself  caused 
by  "washout"  as  reported,  one  wheelbarrow  load 
of  dirt  was  all  that  was  necessary  to  repair  the 
injury.  Mr.  Mead  brought  suit  against  the  owner 
of  an  adjoining  field  for  obstructing  the  natural 
water  course  by  which  the  lower  end  of  the  infield 
is  drained  through  a  sewer  under  the  track  at  the 
head  of  the  stretch.  When  this  party  consulted  his 
lawyer  he  made  up  his  mind  that  the  race  track 
water  would  not  hurt  his  ditch  at  all  and  the  case 
has  been  compromised  and  settled  out  of  court,  and 
all  the  water  that  falls  on  the  grounds  of  the  San 
Jose  Driving  Park  or  finds  its  way  there  in  any 
other  manner  will  have  clear  sailing  and  there  will 
be  no  more   "floods." 

In  regard  to  the  track  as  a  wet  weather  training 
track,  considering  the  newness  of  the  track  and  its 
unsettled  and  unfinished  condition  it  is  simply  won- 
derful and  I  believe  there  is  not  a  trainer  now 
located  there  but  will  agree  with  me  and  say  that  he 
never  saw  anything  like  it.  It  rained  so  hard  last 
Friday,  Saturday  and  Sunday  that  during  those 
three  days  there  were  not  more  than  half  a  dozen 
horses  jogged,  but  on  Monday  everybody  was  jog- 
ging on  the  track  and  with  the  exception  of  about 
fifty  yards  that  had  been  covered  with  fresh  dirt 
the  day  before  the  storm  commenced  the  footing 
was  solid  and  good,  and  in  the  afternoon  some  of 
the  horses  were  given  fast  work. 

That  it  will  make  a  lightning  fast  and  absolutely 
safe  track  for  summer  use  is  the  opinion  of  everyone 
located  here.  I  believe  it  will  be  the  best  track 
to  develop  speed  on  ever  built  in  California. 

Mr.  Mead  has  nearly  completed  six  fine  paddocks, 
75x100  feet  with  a  close  board  fence  8  feet  high 
with  rolling  gates,  and  also  the  finest  breeding 
paddock  I  have  ever  seen  on  any  race  track  or 
stock  farm.  It  is  40x75  feet  with  a  large  shed  en- 
closed on  three  sides,  which  will  provide  shelter 
in  bad  weather  and  dry  grounds  at  all  times.  The 
fence  to  this  paddock  is  9  feet  high. 

There  is  much  more  that  I  could  say  in  favor  of 
this  plant  as  it  now  is  and  as  it  will  be  before  an- 
other year,  but  I  have  already  made  this  letter  of 
greater  length  than  I  intended.  Hoping  our  friends 
will  not  worry  about  our  being  "drowned  out"  any 
more,  I  will  close. 

C.    C.    CRIPPEN. 


DEATH  OF  ALDINE  2:1914. 


Aldine  2:19%,  the  famous  old  pole  mate  of  Maud  S., 
2:08%,  died  on  December  19th  at  Hyde  Park-on-the- 
Hudson,  N.  Y„  of  old  age.  Aldine  was  a  brown  mare 
foaled  in  1873  by  Almont,  dam  Mother  Hubbard,  by 
Johnston's  Toronto,  and  made  her  record  at  Hart- 
ford, Conn.,  August  31,  1882.  She  was  therefore  over 
thirty-six  years  old.  She  was  a  fair  campaigner  but 
her  principal  claim  to  fame  was  as  pole  mate  to  Maud 
S.,  when  in  one  memorable  instance  the  pair  trotted 
a  most  remarkable  mile  at  Fleetwood  Park,  New 
York. 

On  June  15,  1883,  William  H.  Vanderbilt  drove  Maud 
S.  and  Aldine  to  an  ordinary  road  wagon  in  2:15%. 
The  wagon  and  pole  weighed  211  pounds.  Mr.  Van- 
derbilt weighed  200  pounds.  There  had  been  no  elabo- 
rate training.  There  was  no  star  professional  driving 
and  no  skeleton  wagon.  Mr.  Vanderbilt  drove  them 
from  his  town  stables  up  to  Fleetwood  Park,  just  as'  he 
would  on  any  fine  day  and  it  was  the  fourth  time  they 
had  even  been  driven  together.  He  gave  them  a  pre- 
liminary mile  in  2:24%.  A  little  later  he  came  out 
for  a  faster  mile.  He  started  near  the  three-quarter 
pole  and  was  going  free  and  strong  in  the  center  of 
the  track  when  he  got  the  word.  The  first  turn  was 
passed  in  splendid  shape  and  they  shot  by  the  quar- 
ter in  32%  seconds  and  they  went  down  the  hill  in 
splendid  style,  getting  to  the  three-quarters  in  1:41 
and  came  home  in  2:15%.  Neither  mare  made  a 
skip  in  the  mile  and  Aldine  deserved  as  much  honor 
as  Maud  S. 


A  discussion  has  been  going  on  recently  in  some 
Eastern  papers  as  to  which  breed  of  horses  would 
pay  the  New  York  and  Eastern  farmer  the  best  to 
raise.  F.  M.  Ware,  the  manager  of  the  American 
Horse  Exchange,  New  York  City,  is  not  only  a  thor- 
ough horseman,  but  in  his  position  as  manager  of 
that  great  all  the  year  round  horse  mart,  he  is  able 
to  speak  with  authority  of  the  Eastern  market  and 
in  addition  he  is  a  writer  on  the  horse  of  established 
reputation,  has  contributed  a  very  interesting  article 
to  the  controversy. 

Having  stated  that  if  a  farmer  decided  to  breed 
heavy  draft  horses  he  believed  that  Percherons  and 
Belgians  were  the  best  because  the  average  buyer 
knows  all  about  them  and  they  have  won  their  way 
by  sheer  force  of  merit.    He  goes  on  to  say: 

For  the  same  reason  I  advocate  the  trotting  bred 
horse  for  any  other  purpose  the  farmer  may  have  in 
view  as  a  breeder.  Every  one  knows  the  trotter 
and  the  abilities  of  his  variety  in  leather  or  pigskin, 
for  park,  road,  or  track,  plow,  victoria,  or  road  wagon; 
in  the  Klondyke,  or  South  Africa,  or  Cuba;  on  the 
polo  field,  bridle  path,  hunting  field  or  road.  There 
is  one  breed  you  cannot  put  wrong  and  that  is  the 
trotter.  If  it  does  not  fit  one  place  it  will  another. 
Give  the  trotter  a  chance  to  take  a  long  breath  and 
look  around  and  he'll  fill  every  place.  Now  when 
you  can  say  that  and  prove  it  of  any  variety  of  horse 
on  this  green  earth,  why  "me  for  him" — but  until 
then  the  Arabs  and  the  thoroughbreds  and  the 
"Frenchers"  and  the  Germans  and  the  Hackneys, 
and  the  Burros  and  the  Centipedes  can  all  run  for 
"the  end  book."  When  we  are  talking  about  rais- 
ing horses  that  anybody  and  everybody  will  buy  and 
will  like  after  they  have  purchased,  what  better  kind 
of  a  horse  than  a  trotter  does  anybody  want  to  have 
in  his  fields  or  barn  ready  for  market? 

This  country  has  in  the  native  trotter  and  trotting 
bred  horse  the  fastest  roadster,  the  speediest  race 
horse,  the  highest  stepper,  the  best  hunter,  the  best 
polo  pony,  the  most  salable  horse — in  short,  the  most 
versatile  horse  on  earth.  Why  not  confine  all  our 
efforts  to  further  refining  the  almost  pure  gold  we 
possess  rather  than  mix  with  it  a  baser  metal  of 
other  breeds  which,  when  their  grades  do  earn  repu- 
tations, are  given  all  the  praise  regardless  of  the  fact 
that  from  no  other  combination  than  our  trotting 
blood,  do  such  results  accrue.  You've  seen  many  a 
good  grade  by  a  Hackney  or  French  or  other  type, 
and  the  stallion  invariably  got  the  credit;  but  the 
little  old  trotting-bred  mare  that  nurtured  and  nursed 
and  gave  the  grade  most  of  his  good  qualities  never 
received  a  thought.  That's  the  world  over.  Who- 
ever considers  the  mothers  of  great  men,  and  reflects 
that  from  them  came  everything  that  was  best  in 
their  sons? 

The  Eastern  farmer  should  breed  draughters  and 
harness  horses  because  he  is  familiar  with  them; 
can  handle  them;  and  can  work  them  if  he  does  not 
sell  them.  What  use  is  it  for  him  to  breed  hunters 
or  saddle  horses  when  he  does  not  know  how  to 
develop  them?  How  many  men  in  any  country  with 
all  their  years  of  experience  ever  succeeded  in  breed- 
ing hunters  or  saddle  horses? 

Many — most — trotting  stallions  are  "breeding" 
sound.  Many  have  not  the  courage  to  trot  fast  with- 
out being  urged,  i.  e.,  many  stallions  are  naturally 
sluggish,  both  at  jogging  and  at  speed.  By  "courage 
and  gameness  to  trot  fast  even  if  he  can't  beat  three 
minutes"  is  meant  the  ambition,  freeness  and  eager- 
ness to  trot  in  two  minutes  if  he  could — inherited 
and  valuable  attributes.  Try  to  sell  a  harness  horse 
for  brougham  or  laudau  work  nowadays  that  can't 
step  out  at  'round  about  a  three-minute  gait!  I  don't 
want  to  pay  his  board  bill  until  you  get  rid  of  him. 
The  more  speed  he  has  the  more  money  he  will  bring, 
although  the  buyer  knows  perfectly  well  that  eight 
miles  (nearer  seven)  the  hour  is  a  good  city  or  park 
pace.  Still  if  he  wants  to  purchase  and  pay  big 
money  for  an  attribute,  he  can't  use,  that  is  not  the 
purveyor's  business,  but  all  the  same  it's  up  to  the 
dealer  to  buy  that  kind. 

Better  a  small  sire  from  a  large  family  than  vice 
versa — and  any  one  can  find  out  that  much  about  the 
horse  he  means  to  use,  however  he  may  be  in  the 
dark  about  the  old  family  mare  or  any  other  farm 
mare  he  means  to  produce  from.  This  at  least  gives 
him  a  chance  for  size,  and  two-thirds  of  the  balance 
is  shelter,  hay  and  oats — the  three  best  crosses  in 
any  animal's  pedigree. 

Action  and  pace  the  offerings  must  have  to  bring 
the  money.  That's  what  sells.  Time  and  again  we 
get  well  mated  pairs  just  alike  for  looks.  Separate 
them  and  one  horse  sells  for  $1000  and  the  other  for 
$200.  Pace  and  action  make  the  difference  and  noth- 
ing else. 

I  have  little  to  say  about  the  Hackney  or  his  grades. 
We  don't  get  enough  of  him  to  make  a  market  im- 
pression. But  we  don't  find  buyers  climbing  over 
each  other  when  we  do  have  them.  How  many  new 
show  horses  have  come  out  recently  that  are  hackney 
bred  and  toppers  even  though  bought  at  phenomenal 
prices  as  being  the  best  in  England?  They  have  been 
imported  into  America  for  twenty  years  back,  but 
we  do  not  find  many  of  their  descendants  in  the  East- 
ern market,  nor  apparently  in  the  West,  where  most 
of  our  horses  come  from.  We  are  ready  to  receive 
the  hackney  grade  with  open  arms  when  he  comes 
in  quantity  and  "delivers  the  goods."  In  other  words, 
that  he  suits  the  buyers. 

The  trade  don't  care  two  straws — nor  do  buyers 
— nor  does  the  writer — how  any  horse  is  bred,  so  long 
as  he  is  a  good  horse  and  a  market  horse.  If  these 
two  details  don't  settle  the  value  and  genuineness  of 
any  equine  for  goodness  sake  what  does? 


The  reasons  why  "trotting  horse  breeders  do  not 
produce  show  horses  and  high  actors  in  quantity" 
are  many  and  all  good.  In  the  first  place  no  trot- 
ting horse  breeders  are  yet  wild  to  produce  such  ani- 
mals. Trotting  horses  have  always  been  bred  for 
something  far  different,  yet  nothing  so  signally  dem- 
onstrated the  trotting  horse's  marvelous  versatility 
and  adaptability  as  the  fact  that  the  moment  we  bal- 
anced him  and  asked  him  to  go  high,  he  beat  the 
world  at  his  novel  task.  Every  country  sent  shoals 
of  buyers  here  to  carry  our  trotters  away  to  locali- 
ties that  had  never  been  able,  after  a  hundred  or 
more  years  of  effort,  to  produce  anything  that  ap- 
proached our  trotter  for  action,  pace  and  endurance. 
This,  too,  he  did,  although  for  fifty  years  we  had  ex- 
hausted our  ingenuity  to  make  him  "go  low"  and 
"stealing  gaited."  If  he  bent  his  knees  or  "pulled" 
his  hocks  we  would  in  olden  days,  have  none  of  him 
for  our  purposes.  Furthermore,  train  him  to  go  as 
high  as  you  like  and  he  is  a  trotter  again.  How  long 
will  it  take  to  produce  a  pure  bred  hackney  that  will 
trot  a  mile  in  two  minutes?  Or  three  or  four  heats 
right  'round  that  notch?  Yet  it's  as  fair  to  ask  that 
of  him  as  to  expect  the  trotter  to  be  a  type  for 
"heavy  leather." 

It  is  quite  evident  that  Mr.  Ware  has  no  fear  of 
the  hackney  ever  supplanting  the  trotter  and  that 
he  is  a  firm  believer  in  the  good  doctrine  that  the 
trotter  is  the  most  useful  and  remunerative  breed 
for  the  farmer. — Horseman. 


A  fire  broke  out  at  the  Indiana  State  fair  grounds, 
Indianapolis,  on  January  6,  that  destroyed  three  of 
the  large  white  barns  to  the  east  of  the  track. 
Four  valuable  horses  in  Float  Jolly's  stable  were  de- 
stroyed. The  fire  started  from  a  defective  flue  in 
the  office  of  Float  Jolly,  in  one  of  the  large  stables 
and  spread  rapidly  to  the  two  stables  north,  occu- 
pied by  V.  L.  Shuler  and  Wes  Stout.  One  of  the 
grooms  employed  by  Jolly  discovered  the  blaze  and 
raised  a  cry  of  fire.  He  commenced  to  liberate  the 
horses,  but.  James  A.  and  two  others  ran  back 
into  the  burning  structure,  while  one  horse  refused 
to  move  from  its  stall.  All  three  of  the  stables 
contained  a  large  amount  of  hay  and  feed,  and  that, 
together  with  harness,  made  a  loss  of  about  $20,000, 
aside  from  the  horses,  James  A.  2:14%,  by  Prodigal, 
was  the  champion  three-year-old  gelding  of  1909. 
Jolly  had  counted  him  good  enough  to  stake  down 
the  Grand  Circuit  this  year  in  his  four-year-old  form. 
A  filly  by  Major  C.  2:04%,  dam  Daisy  S.  2:22,  owned 
by  Chas.  M.  Dickey  of  Colfax,  Ind.,  was  an  exceed- 
ingly promising  pacer,  and  wpas  entered  in  many  of 
the  futurities  for  1911.  The  other  two  destroyed  were 
a  yearling  filly  by  Major  C.  dam  Sue  Dee,  by  Prince 
Elwood,  and  a  black  stallion  by  Amara  2:11% — 
Horse  World. 


It  is  rather  noteworthy  that  with  the  vast  majority 
of  speed  sires  tracing  in  tail-male  line  to  Hamble- 
tonian  10,  the  leading  sire  of  new  standard  perform- 
ers for  1909,  should  belong  to  the  small  and  more 
obscure  clan  established  by  Mambrino  Chief  11,  the 
horse  being  Prodigal  2:16%  by  Pancoast  2:21%  by 
Woodford  Mambrino  2:21%  by  Mambrino  Chief  11. 
Prodigal  became  a  century  sire  last  year  with  an 
even  hundred  in  the  list.  The  past  season  he  added 
twenty  new  ones,  as  far  as  has  been  reported,  wThich 
was  one  or  two  more  than  any  other  sire  has  ap- 
peared to  be  entitled  to. — Spirit  of  the  West. 


AN    HISTORIC    BELL. 


Ever  since  Maud  S.  made  her  best  record  of  2:08%, 
to  high-wheel  sulky,  hack  in  1885,  that  feat  has  been 
kept  fresh  in  memory  by  the  gilded  horseshoe  that 
was  put  up  over  the  entrance  to  Glenville  track. 
When  that  historic  course  was  abandoned  in  190S, 
the  famous  souvenir  was  taken  down  and  given  to  the 
widow  of  Col.  William  Edwards  who  was  for  so  long 
the  leading  spirit  and  president  of  the  Cleveland 
Driving  Park  Company.  Now  another  memento  of  in- 
terest has  been  adopted  for  the  splendid  new  course 
at  North  Randall  in  the  bell  used  for  calling  the 
horses.  This  was  taken  from  a  celebrated  engine 
used  on  the  Erie  railroad,  known  popularly  as  "Old 
64."  The  bell  was  cast  in  1876,  centennial  year,  and 
the  locomotive  that  carried  it  was  one  of  the  first 
of  the  eight-wheel  machines  built  for  fast  passenger 
service.  When  number  64  was  put  out  of  commis- 
sion eight  years  ago,  the  bell  was  transferred  to  an- 
other engine  of  modern  improved  make.  When  the 
North  Randall  track  was  ready  for  the  Grand  Circuit 
flyers  last  August  the  now  historic  bell  was  bor- 
rowed for  the  week.  The  many  sensations  furnished 
there,  including  the  never-to-be-forgotten  contest  be- 
tween Hamburg  Belle  and  Uhlan,  so  impressed  the 
officials  of  the  Erie,  that  they  decided  their  his- 
toric bell  which  had  rung  out  the  start  for  new 
records,  should  remain  in  its  new  vocation.  Prior 
to  this  the  engine  on  which  it  was  placed  ran  be- 
tween Niles  and  Lisbon.  The  former  was  the  boy- 
hood home  of  the  lamented  McKinley  with  whom 
Samuel  McMillan,  the  well-known  New  York  horse- 
man, went  to  school.  From  Lisbon  came  the  Hanna 
brothers,  the  late  Marcus  Aurelius  who  managed  the 
presidential  campaign  for  McKinley  in  1900.  and 
his  brother,  Henry  Melville,  who  gave  $50,000  for 
Hamburg  Belle  just  after  she  had  placed  the  trotting 
race  record  at  2:01%.  It  is  to  be  hoped  that  this 
centennial  bell  will  long  continue  to  call  the  stars 
of  the  Grand  Circuit  for  their  battles  over  the  fast 
ground  near  the  Forest  City. — American  Sportsman. 


Drink  Jackson's  Napa  Soda. 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  January  22,   1910. 


cK9M»»»a3»3»»»»33a3333a3a3aa»»a»a»»ac9aaa»»aa»»aaa»3^j 


ROD,  GUN  AND  KENNEL 


CONDUCTED    BY    J.    X.    DeWITT. 


C»9ra»%»»»3»S333S»»S»»»»»»3»33S3SS»»»»»3^8^e333»333i: 


NATIONAL    AND    INTERNATIONAL    RIFLE 
CONTESTS. 


COMING   EVENTS. 


Bench     Shows. 
Jan.    18-20,    1910 — North    Dakota    Kennel    Association. 
(License.)     Fargo,  No.  Dak.     W.  R.  Jenney,  Sec'y. 
Jan.    20-21 — Lynn    Kennel    Club.      Lynn,    Mass.     M.    J. 

Donlon,    Sec'y. 
Jan.    26-29 — Cleveland   Fanciers'    Club    Company.     (Li- 
censed.)     Cleveland,    O.     J.    T.    Conkey,    Sec'y. 
Feb.     8-11 — Fanciers'    Association      of      Indiana.     In- 
dianapolis,   Ind.      C.    R.    Millhouse,    Sec'y.      Entries 

close    Feb.     1. 
Feb.     9-12 — Westminster     Kennel     Club.     New     York 

City.      Wm.    Rauch,    Chairman. 
Feb.  22-25 — New  England  Kennel  Club,  Boston.    Chas. 

W.  Taylor  Jr.,   Sec'y. 
March    1-3 — Fine    Tree    Kennel    Club.      Portland,    Me. 

Elinor   S.  Moody,   Sec'y. 
March    1-4 — Buffalo    Kennel     Club.       Buffalo,   N.   Y. 

Seymour   P.    "White.    Sec'y. 
March    2-4 — Central    New    York    Kennel    Association. 

Utica.  N.  Y.     Thos.  S.  Jackson.  Sec'y. 
March    S-ll — Erie    Kennel    Club.      Erie,    Pa.      Lyman 

T.   Whitehead,   Sec'y. 
March    16-19 — Duquesne      Kennel      Club      of   Western 

Pennsylvania.        Pittsburg,      Pa.        B.     Cummings, 

Sec'y. 
March    23-26 — Kodak     City     Kennel     Club.     Rochester 

N.    Y.     Jos.    H.    Church,    Sec'y. 
March    21-24 — Chicago    Kennel    Club.     Chicago,    III.     F. 

A.    Fisher,    Sec'y. 
June     1-2 — Ladies'     Kennel    Association     of    America. 

Minneola,  L.  I.,  N.  Y.     Mrs.  R.  C.  W.  Wadsworth, 

Sec'y.   , 
June    2-3 — Long   Island   Kennel   Club.     

E.   H.   Berendsohn,    Sec'y. 
June  8 — Ladies'  Kennel  Association  of  Massachusetts 

Chestnut  Hill,  Mass.     Mrs.  H.  M.  Talbot,  Sec'y. 
June  18 — Westchester  Kennel  Club.     

Louis  Contoit,   Sec'y. 

Field  Trials. 
Jan.     11 — United     States     Field     Trial     Club.      Rogers 

Springs,  Tenn.   W.  B.  Stafford,  Sec'y.     Grand  Junc- 
tion,  Tenn. 
Jan. — National     Championship      Field     Trial     Associa- 
tion.   To  follow  IT.  S.  trials.    Rogers  Springs,  Tenn. 

W.  B.  Stafford,   Sec'y.    Grand  Junction,  Tenn. 
Jan.    24 — Pacific  Coast  Field   Trials   Club,   Bakersfleld, 

Cal.     E.  Courtney  Ford,  Sec'y,  San  Francisco,  Cal. 
Jan.    26 — North   Texas   Field   Trial   Association.      Fort 

Worth,  Tex.     C.  T.  Hodge,   Sec'y. 
Feb.  1 — Lone  Star  Field  Trial  Club.     San  Antonio,  Tex. 

E.  M.  Ford,   Sec'y. 


THE    ROMANCE    OF   SEAL    FISHING. 


The  remarkable  seal-fishing  industry  of  New  Found- 
land  will  soon  be  in  full  swing,  and  on  both  the 
"front"  and  the  "back"  of  the  island  the  seal  ships 
will  be  pursuing  their  sanguinary  work.  There  is 
probably  not  in  the  world  another  enterprise  like  it; 
between  March  10th  and  April  30th,  350,000  seals, 
valued  at  fully  $1,000,000,  are  captured,  so  it  is  re- 
ported is  the  general  average,  by  the  twenty-four 
steamers  and  4000  men  engaged  in  this  pursuit.  The 
last  year  was  an  eventful  one  in  the  history  of  this 
avocation.  Three  of  the  older  captains — the  last 
links  of  the  bygone  days  before  steam  was  intro- 
duced— have  been  struck  off  the  list,  one  by  death 
and  two  by  serious  illness,  and  of  the  skippers  now 
in  charge  all  are  men  bred  to  the  work  since  the 
steam  revolutionized  the  business.  Captain  Arthur 
Jackman,  the  most  renowned  of  the  three,  as  a  sealer, 
whaler,  arctic  voyager,  and  dauntless  viking  who  lost 
four  vessels  under  him  but  never  lost  a  man,  though 
he  cruised  from  Greenland  to  the  Levant,  died  early 
in  February;  Captain  Samuel  Bladford,  the  commo- 
dore of  the  fleet,  who  had  been  for  fifty  years  master 
of  a  sealer,  was  stricken  with  paralysis  in  January; 
and  Captain  William  Windsor,  who  at  the  age  of 
sixty-seven  started  on  a  200-mile  journey  on  foot  and 
by  dog-sled  to  join  his  vessel,  collapsed  by  the  way 
and  had  to  abandon  the  attempt. 

Another  circumstance  which  makes  last  year's  seal 
hunt  eventful  was  the  loss  of  the  Leopard  on  March 
8th  while  going  ruond  from  St.  Johns  to  Port  Basque 
to  clear  for  the  fishing  in  the  Gulf  of  St.  Lawrence. 
She  was  beset  by  a  midnight  blizzard  near  Cape 
Race,  enmeshed  in  the  in-setting  floes,  and  forced  on 
the  rocks,  where  she  was  broken  to  pieces.  Her 
commander  was  Captain  Robert  Bartlett,  who  was  in 
charge  of  Peary's  steamer  Roosevelt  in  the  "Farthest 
North"  quest  last  year,  and  he  and  his  103  men 
barely  escaped  with  their  lives.  It  illustrates  the 
perils  of  this  industry  that,  seven  years  ago,  the 
steamer  Hope,  which  had  a  famous  Arctic  record  and 
rescued  the  Leigh-Smith  expedition  at  Spitzbergen, 
was  wrecked  in  the  Gulf  waters — the  "back  of  the 
Island" — in  1900,  under  command  of  his  father,  Cap- 
tain William  Bartlett,  who,  with  194  men,  also  nar- 
rowly escaped  perishing  with  her. 

The  ships  usually  sail  on  March  10th,  and  after 
about  forty-eight  hours'  steaming  meet  the  ice-floes 
on  which  the  young  seals  are  born.  Mothers  and 
babes  lie  on  the  vast  fields,  which  are  rapidly  carried 
south  by  the  Arctic  current  to  the  warmer  waters  of 
the  Grand  Bank,  where  the  young  are  taught  to  swim. 
At  the  inset  of  the  current  towards  Labrador,  where 
the  floes  are  deflected  by  the  currents  along  the 
northern  coast  of  New  Foundland,  the  sealers  come 
upon  their  prey,  and  day  and  night  are  made  hideous 
with  the  scenes  that  ensue.  The  mother  seals  fight 
gamely  in  defense  of  their  young,  but  are  driven  off 
by  the  sealers'  clubs,  and  the  little  ones  are  slaugh- 
tered in  thousands.  They  are  the  best  prizes,  yield- 
ing the  finest  oil,  and  the  skin  and  its  adhering  mass 
of  fat  are  separated  from  the  carcass  (which  has  no 
value)  and  dragged  to  the  ship. 


The  seals  are  found  in  immense  herds  or  "patches," 
often  covering  a  body  of  ice  reaching  beyond  the 
range  of  vision,  and  it  is  not  uncommon  to  find  as 
many  as  250,000  seals  killed  in  one  of  these  herds 
and  brought  into  St.  John's.  The  seals  are  to  be 
found  also  in  the  Gulf  of  St.  Lawrence,  and  four  of 
the  ships  go  there  to  hunt  them,  but  twenty  of  the 
fleet  operate  on  the  Atlantic  seaface  of  the  island, 
their  range  extending  from  Belle  Isle  straits  to  the 
Grand  Banks,  which  area  of  ocean  is  more  or  less 
covered  with  floes  and  berg  ice  every  winter,  to  the 
great  annoyance  of  transAtlantic  shipping. 

The  great  slaughter  of  the  young  seals  takes  place 
between  March  12th  and  24th.  The  young  ones  are 
then  too  feeble  to  move,  and  there  is  no  escaping  the 
hunter's  murderous  club.  Sometimes  the  mothers, 
alarmed  at  the  noise  which  accompanies  the  onrush 
of  the  men,  scramble  to  the  blowholes  in  the  ice  by 
which  they  reach  the  water,  and  thus  escape  with 
their  young.  Their  instinct  is  so  perfect  that  a 
mother  will  leave  her  "pups"  at  sunrise  and  fish  all 
day  in  the  adjoining  ocean  depths,  and  though  the  ice 
has  wheeled  about  at  the  mercy  of  the  winds  and 
currents,  and  though  there  are  thousands  of  seals  in 
the  herd,  she  will  make  her  way  back  to  her  own 
offspring  in  the  evening.  The  fathers  are  less  con- 
siderate, though  they  fish  daily  for  the  domestic  circle 
and  take  their  share  of  watching  over  the  youngsters, 
but  they  will  not  fight  for  the  little  chaps  as  the 
mother  will,  and  take  to  the  water  on  the  first  appear- 
ance of  danger.  There  is  little  sport  and  no  danger 
in  hunting  the  young  seals,  but  there  is  one  species  of 
old  seal,  the  "dog  hood  '  (from  a  kind  of  cowl  behind 
his  head),  which  affords  abundant  excitement.  These 
old  males  are  very  ferocious,  and  one  will  not  only, 
when  attacked,  face  two  or  three  sealers,  but  will 
sometimes  put  them  to  flight  by  its  savage  rushes 
upon  them.  These  brutes  are  usually  shot  with 
rifles,  and  often  weigh  four  hundredweight.  But  they 
are  too  full  of  muscle  for  their  fat  to  yield  rich  oil, 
and  their  skins  are  too  heavy  to  have  a  prime  com- 
mercial value,  so  they  are  never  sought  unless  young 
ones  are  scarce,  in  which  case  they  are  better  than 
none. 

The  industry  is  full  of  risks  of  the  most  desperate 
character,  the  men  endangering  their  lives  almost 
every  day  they  go  abroad  on  the  floes.  In  their 
pursuit  of  the  seals  it  is  a  common  thing  for  them 
to  wander  six  or  eight  miles  from  their  ship,  and  if 
they  get  benighted  or  meet  an  accident  serious  con- 
sequences frequently  ensue.  The  most  horrible 
tragedy  in  the  history  of  the  floes  was  that  of  the 
steamer  Greenland  in  189S.  The  ship  was  struck  by 
a  blizzard,  while  ISO  men  were  hunting  for  seals  over 
the  icy  plain.  They  were  left  helpless,  while  she 
was  driven  to  sea.  Two  nights  and  a  day  elapsed 
before  she  reached  them  again,  and  when  she  did, 
she  found  that  forty-eight  of  them  had  perished  from 
hunger  and  cold.  Some  had  gone  mad  from  their 
exhaustion  and  been  frozen  stiff,  a  few  had  been 
killed  by  fragments  of  ice  tossed  about,  while  others 
fell  into  the  ocean  and  were  drowned.  Of  the  total 
only  twenty-five  bodies  were  recovered,  the  others 
having  found  a  grave  in  the  depths  of  the  sea.  About 
fifty  of  the  survivors  were  frost-burnt,  and  it  was  a 
sad  looking  ship  which  returned  to  port  that  year. 

Fogs  often  shut  down  over  the  floes,  and  hundreds 
of  men  from  the  different  ships  may  be  isolated  by 
them,  incapable  of  regaining  their  vessels,  and  being 
kept  in  this  pitiful  plight  for  a  whole  night,  scantily 
clad,  poorly  provisioned,  and  having  to  burn  their 
boats  and  clubs  to  keep  themselves  warm.  If  the 
weather  is  mild  without  snowstorms  or  frosts,  they 
escape  with  no  worse  mementoes  of  their  experiences 
than  a  scarred  nose,  ear  or  fingers,  and  not  a  year 
passes  but  some  such  incident  in  the  progress  of  the 
fishery  has  to  be  recorded.  But  if  it  is  tempestuous 
some  lives  are  certain  to  be  sacrificed,  although  such 
tragedies  as  that  of  the  Greenland  are,  fortunately, 
very  infrequent.  Still,  whenever  men  are  adrift  thera 
is  keen  anxiety  on  the  ships,  and  poignant  appre- 
hension among  the  castaways  until  the  fog  lifts;  for 
the  sounds  are  so  deceptive  in  this  murk  that  men 
dare  not  proceed  in  quest  of  the  vessels  which  are 
blowing,  fearing  to  walk  into  the  open  channels 
between  the  floes,  where  drowning  will  be  their  fate. 

The  industry  is  one  of  the  most  arduous,  and  yet 
the  most  unremunerative,  known  to  British  colonists. 
The  toil  of  the  hunt,  the  exposures  on  the  ice,  ths 
accidental  submergings,  the  poor  food,  the  insuf- 
ficient clothing,  the  loss  of  rest,  the  discomforts  on 
shipboard,  the  ice-blindness,  the  sickness  brought  on 
by  lack  of  attention  and  of  cleanliness — all  these 
things  combine  to  make  the  seal  fishery  a  dread  to 
all  save  those  whom  stern  necessity  forces  into  it. 
And  this  is  not  surprising  when  it  is  found  that  the 
most  which  a  man  can  earn  as  his  share  if  the  ship 
was  filled  would  be  $80,  though  he  might  be  a  month 
or  more  engaged  in  the  hunt,  while  the  average 
return  to  all  men  in  the  fleet  will  not  exceed  $50  one 
year  with  another.  These  rates  are  increased  one- 
fifth  as  an  outcome  of  the  concessions  gained  by  a 
strike.  The  ships  themselves  sometimes  fare  as 
badly  as  the  men. 


Announcement  was  made  at  the  annual  meeting  of 
the  board  of  directors  of  the  National  Rifle  Associa- 
tion of  America  that  the  Argentine  Republic  had  in- 
vited the  N.  R.  A.  to  send  a  team  of  American  rifle- 
men to  Buenos  Ayres  to  compete  in  the  International 
tournament  to  be  held  there  in  May,  1910,  in  con- 
nection with  the  celebration  of  the  Centennial  of  the 
Republic,  and  have  made  the  unprecedented  offer 
to  pay  the  entire  expenses  of  the  team  from  the 
time  of  leaving  the  United  States  until  its  return. 
In  addition  the  Argentine  Republic  will  provide  a 
number  of  prizes  for  the  tournament,  the  first  being 
$3000  in  an  individual  match.  Gen.  James  A  Drain, 
the  retiring  president  of  the  N.  R.  A.,  also  announced 
the  receipt  of  a  check  for  $1200  from  Hon.  Robert 
Bacon,  formerly  Secretary  of  State  and  now  Ambas- 
sador to  France,  to  make  good  the  deficit  in  the 
revenues  of  the  Association  for  1910.  Last  year  the 
deficit  was  made  good  by  Hon.  George  Von  L. 
Meyer,  Secretary  of  the  Navy.  Gen.  Drain's  an- 
nouncement was  greeted  with  applause  and  on  his 
motion  Mr.  Bacon  was  elected  a  benefactor  and  Mr. 
Meyer  a  patron,  and  both  were  elected  honorary 
directors  for  life  together  with  Secretary  of  War 
Dickinson  and  Lt.  Gen.  John  C.  Bates,  retired. 

The  meeting,  which  was  held  at  the  New  Willard 
was  attended  by  officers  of  the  army,  navy,  marine 
corps  and  National  Guard,  and  civilians  from  all 
parts  of  the  country  and  was  the  largest  ever  held. 
In  his  valedictory,  Gen.  Drain  who  in  his  three  years 
incumbency  brought  the  Association  to  a  high  plane 
of  efficiency,  said  he  believed  the  Association  had  at 
last  become  national  in  character  as  well  as  name. 
He  thanked  the  members  of  the  board  for  their  hearty 
co-operation  and  referred  to  the  increased  interest 
in  rifle  practice  taken  by  the  high  government  offi- 
cials. He  recommended  that  the  Association's  matches 
be  conducted  in  1910  as  they  were  in  1909  by  army 
officers  and  men.  The  work  of  the  Association,  he 
said,  was  to  educate  men  and  youths  to  the  use  of  the 
rifle  of  their  country,  which  work  is  based  upon 
good,  sound  and  wholesome  grounds  of  public  policy. 
A  nation  must  be  fit  to  defend  itself  in  an  emergency 
or  it  cannot  continue  to  exist.  Gen.  Drain  referred 
to  the  Hull  bill  to  advance  school  boy  and  civilian 
rifle  practice  by  the  loan  of  arms  and  the  furnishing 
of  ammunition  and  urged  that  it  be  supported  with 
all  the  strength  of  the  Association.  The  comparative 
failure  of  the  rifle  club  movement  to  date  he  ascribed 
to  the  difficulty  of  obtaining  rifles  and  the  cost  of  the 
rifles  and  ammunition.  The  Hull  bill  is  endorsed  by 
the  Secretary  and  Assistant  Secretary  of  War,  Chief 
of  Staff  and  Chief  of  Ordnance,  and  its  passage,  he 
declared  would  give  this  country  within  a  few  years 
from  -50,000  to  1,000,000  marksmen. 

The  report  of  Lt.  Albert  S.  Jones,  secretary  of  the 
Association  showed  that  there  are  now  offlliated  with 
the  Association  32  State  rifle  associations,  37  regi- 
ments, 53  separate  military  organizations,  81  civilian 
clubs  and  56  school-boy  clubs,  total  327.  The  largest 
growth  of  the  year  was  in  the  school-boy  clubs  which 
increased  from  27  to  56.  Lt.  Jones  reported  the 
results  of  the  school-boy  tournaments  in  New  York, 
Boston,  Philadelphia,  Denver  and  Los  Angeles,  and 
of  the  International  small-bore  match  with  England 
and  Australia,  which  was  won  by  England.  A  similar 
match  will  be  shot  this  year  and  the  permission  to 
use  telescopes  will  be  of  advantage  to  the  American 
team  which  is  now  being  selected.  It  will  be  com- 
posed of  fifty  men  each  firing  fifty  shots  at  25  yards 
with    32-caliber    rifles. 

It  was  announced  that  the  Astor  trophy  had  been 
won  for  the  first  time  by  the  Morris  High  School 
of  New  York,  and  the  results  of  the  Indoor  and  Out- 
door championship  matches  among  the  university  and 
college  clubs  were  given.  Indoor  matches  have  been 
scheduled  for  the  winter  between  civilian  clubs  in  the 
Interclub  League  and  between  college  and  university 
clubs  in  the  Intercollegiate  League.  Referring  to  civ- 
ilian clubs  Lt.  Jones  stated  that  of  81  clubs  with  3500 
members,  only  347  qualified  in  1909,  and  with  Special 
Course  "C"  of  the  War  Department  for  1910  the  num- 
ber would  be  less  without  the  loan  of  rifles  and  free 
ammunition.  "The  cost  of  service  ammunition  is 
almost  prohibitive  to  civilian  shooters,"  he  said. 
"Governments  abroad  furnish  service  ammunition  to 
rifle  clubs  at  less  than  half  what  it  costs  the  gov- 
ernment to  make,  and  if  the  United  States  is  really 
anxious  to  encourage  rifle  practice  among  its  citizens 
it  should  provide  a  way  to  furnish  them  with  am- 
munition at  a  cost  of  not  more  than  one  cent  per 
cartridge."  He  urged  that  the  National  Guard 
authorities  throughout  the  country  throw  open  their 
gallery  ranges  for  the  school  boys  and  furnish  them 
with  instructors  and  rifles  to  practice  with.  During 
1909  701  school  boys  qualified  as  Junior  Marksmen. 

The  board  of  directors  of  the  National  Rifle  Asso- 
ciation now  consists  of  the  Adjutants  General  of 
each  State  and  Territory;  36  members  elected  by  the 
association;  ten  honorary  life  directors;  three  army 
officers  appointed  by  the  Secretary  ofWar;  one  naval 
officer  and  one  marine  corps  officer  appointed  by 
the  Secretary  of  the  Navy  and  one  representative 
from  each  affiliated  State  Association,  elected  by  that 
Association.  General  James  A.  Drain,  who  has  for 
the  past  three  years  been  president  of  the  National 
Rifle  Association,  has  announced  his  itnention  to 
retire,  and  his  successor  will  be  elected  at  this  meet- 
ing. Several  new  members  of  the  executive  com- 
mottee  are  to  be  elected  and  important  questions  con- 
cerning the  policy  of  the  Association  in  the  future 
will  come  up  for  settlement.    Most  important  of  these 


Saturday,  January  22,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


is  the  one  affecting  the  future  of  the  National  Rifle 
Association    matches. 

The  National  Board  for  Promotion  of  Rifle  Prac- 
tice is  appointed  by  the  Secretary  of  War  under 
authority  of  Congress  and  consists  at  present  of 
Assistant  Secretary  of  War  Robert  Shaw  Oliver, 
president;  Capt.  H.  C.  Learnard,  U.  S.  A.,  recorder, 
and  the  following  members:  Gen.  W.  P.  Hall,  U.  S. 
A.;  Capt.  Dickinson  P.  Hall,  U.  S.  A.;  Lt.  Comdr. 
Leigh  C.  Palmer,  U.  S.  N;  Gen.  C  H  Harries,  D. 
C;  Gen.  Bird  W.  Spencer,  N.  J.;  Gen.  Lawrason 
Riggs,  Md.;  eGn.  C.  A.  Wagner,  Mich..  Lt.  Col. 
A  B.  Critchfield,  Ohio;  Gen.  Charles  A.  Kelly, 
Colo.;  Mr.  J.  A.  Haskell,  N.  Y.;  Gen.  P.  F.  Wanser, 
N.  J.;  Gen.  G.  W.  Wingate,  N.  Y.;  Gen.  Jas.  A. 
Drain,  Washington;  Gen.  E.  C.  Young,  111.;  Gen.  E. 
C.  Dill,  Me.;  Col.  Roy  Hoffman,  Oklahoma;  Col. 
John  Caswell,  Mass.;  and  Major  E.  Claude  God- 
dard.  Pa. 

The  report  of  Col.  R.  K.  Evans,  U.  S.  A.,  executive 
officer  of  the  last  National  matches,  will  be  consid- 
ered by  the  National  Board  and  possibly  some 
changes  will  be  made  in  the  rules  governing  the  Na- 
tional match.  The  board  will  also  consider  the  time 
and  place  of  holding  the  annual  matches  for  1910.  It 
is  unlikely  that  any  place  other  than  Camp  Perry, 
Ohio,  will  be  considered  at  this  time.  The  proposi- 
tion that  the  government  should  bear  the  entire  ex- 
pense of  the  National  matches,  which  is  now  divided 
between  the  government  and  the  States,  will  be  sub- 
mitted to  the  National  Rifle  Association,  and  if  en- 
dorsed by  the  directors  of  that  organization,  will 
doubtless   be   approved   by  the  national   board. 

The  National  Militia  Board  which  meets  the  same 
week  was  authorized  by  Congress  at  the  time  the 
militia  division  was  created  in  the  War  Department. 
This  will  be  its  second  annual  meeting,  and  many 
matters  of  joint  interest  to  the  army  and  national 
guard  will  be  considered. 

o 

TO  PROMOTE  MILITARY  RIFLE  PRACTICE. 


Important  legislation  designed  to  promote  practice 
with  the  military  rifle  may  be  enacted  by  Congress 
this  winter.  The  army  and  National  Guard  have 
been  equipped  with  the  new  Springfield,  but  the 
expense  of  obtaining  these  weapons  from  the  govern- 
ment has  restricted  practice  among  civilians.  Some 
hundreds  of  thousands  of  Krags  have  been  retired, 
however,  and  if  available  for  issue  would  doubtless 
be  an  incentive  to  civilians  to  practice.  Representa- 
tive Hull  of  Iowa,  chairman  of  the  House  Committee 
on  Military  Affairs,  has  therefore  introduced  a  bill  on 
the  subject  which  has  the  approval  of  the  War 
Department  as  represented  by  the  Secretary  of  War, 
Assistant  Secretary  of  War,  Chief  of  Staff  and  Chief 
of  Ordnance,  as  well  as  of  the  National  Board  for  the 
Promotion  of  Rifle  Practice  and  the  National  Associa- 
tion of  America. 

The  bill  provides  that  the  Secretary  of  War  is 
authorized  to  issue,  without  expense  to  the  United 
States,  magazine  rifles  and  appendages,  not  of  the 
existing  service  model.  These  are  to  be  issued  to 
rifle  clubs  organized  under  the  rules  of  the  National 
Board  of  Promotion  of  Rifle  Practice,  and  to  schools 
having  uniformed  corps  of  cadets.  The  Secretary  of 
War  is  authorized  to  prescribe  regulations  to  safe- 
guard the  United  States  against  loss  and  for  the 
proper  care  of  the  arms.  Should  the  bill  become  a 
law  the  limit  of  issue  would  probably  be  fixed  at 
about  one  rifle  to  each  ten  members  of  a  club  in 
good  standing. 

A  second  section  of  the  bill  provides  for  the  promo- 
tion of  rifle  practice  in  schools,  colleges,  universities 
and  civilian  clubs  by  supplying  certain  ammunition, 
prizes,  the  holding  of  matches,  and  in  other  direc- 
tions, for  which  the  sum  of  $100,000  is  appropriated. 

Up  to  the  present  time  this  country  has  done  noth- 
ing for  its  civilian  rifle  clubs,  which  are  compara- 
tively few  in  number,  while  in  England  it  is  esti- 
mated there  are  nearly  3000  with  a  membership  of 
possibly  half  a  million  men  and  boys.  The  work 
with  the  civilian  clubs  is  designed  to  reach  the  "un- 
organized militia"  which  would  constitute  the  bulk 
of  our  volunteer  armies  in  case  of  war.  On  this  sub- 
ject General  Bell,  the  chief  of  staff,  recently  said: 
"The  encouragement  of  rifle  practice  among  our  citi- 
zens and  schoolboys  is  of  the  greatest  importance 
in  this  country,  where  preparedness  for  war  is  largely 
based  on  the  employment  of  an  army  of  volunteers; 
and  wisely  framed  laws  which  will  give  a  healthy 
stimulus  to  this  branch  of  military  preparedness 
would  receive  the  hearty  support  of  the  War  Depart- 
ment. 

rj 

OREGON'S  INDUCEMENTS  FOR  SPORTSMEN. 


[By  A.  E.  Gebhardt] 
It  is  a  fact  worthy  of  note,  and  one  that  augurs 
well  for  our  Nation,  that  in  America  the  number  of 
sportsmen  and  of  those  who  take  an  interest  in  out- 
door life  and  for  whom  the  "Call  of  the  Wild '  seems 
to  have  perennial  charm,  is  constantly  increasing. 
And  it  seems  to  me  that  this  is  particularly  true  of 
our  great  Western  country,  whose  natural  beauty 
and  attractions  are  so  alluring  to  the  lover  of  nature. 
Indeed,  no  other  section  of  the  United  States  pre- 
sents to  the  lover  of  outdoor  sports  so  many  and 
such  varied  attractions  as  the  great  Pacific  North- 
west, and  this  is  particularly  true  of  Oregon.  With 
its  snow-capped  mountains,  evergreen  forests,  ma- 
jestic rivers  and  lovely  mountain  streams,  this  State 
is  a  veritable  paradise,  for  one  who  can  enjoy  the 
sublime  and  beautiful  in  nature,  and  there  are  few 
sportsmen  who  are  indifferent  to  the  glories  of 
natural  scenery.  What  sportsman  can  forget  the  joy 
that  filled  his  very  soul  with  rapture  when,  in  the 


excitement  of  the  chase,  he  was  brought  suddenly 
face  to  face  with  some  awe-inspiring,  soul-uplifting 
scene.  Here,  at  his  feet  is,  perhaps,  a  great  canyon 
with  a  roaring  stream  in  its  depths.  Yonder  a  mag- 
nificent waterfall,  a  glittering  sheet  thundering  over 
a  precipice  hundreds  of  feet  high,  boiling  in  white 
foam  at  its  base,  while  far  in  the  distance  there  are 
great  stretches  of  snow-capped  mountain  ranges  and 
vast  forests  of  fir  and  pine  and  spruce  and  hemlock, 
through  which  mighty  rivers  wind  their  courses  to 
the    sea. 

If  you  are  a  hunter  and  take  delight  in  the  search 
for  large  game,  come  with  me  to  the  Blue  Moun- 
tains of  Eastern  Oregon  or  to  the  beautiful  valleys 
of  the  Rogue  and  Umpqua  rivers  in  the  southeastern 
portion  of  the  State.  There,  in  forests  as  dense  and 
wild  as  any  on  this  continent,  you  will  find  the  bear, 
the  deer  and  the  elk  in  numbers. 

If  you  prefer  smaller  game,  you  can  have  sport  to 
your  heart's  content  in  pursuit  of  that  most  beautiful 
of  game  birds,  the  Chinese  pheasant,  which  is  found 
in  abundance  in  the  great  valley  of  the  Willamette, 
stretching  for  nearly  400  miles  from  north  to  south 
in  the  western  portion  of  the  State.  All  hunters 
agree  that  there  are  few  birds  that  will  try  one's 
patience  more  or  deceive  one  oftener,  than  this  pheas- 
ant. But  when  you  have  bagged  him  you  have  not 
only  a  bird  of  graceful  outlines  and  of  most  gor- 
geous and  beautiful  plumage,  but  one  whose  flesh 
will  satisfy  the  most  epicurean  taste. 

In  nearly  all  the  valleys  and  foothills  of  the  State 
you  will  also  find  the  native  pheasant  or  grouse,  the 
partridge  and  the  quail;  and  in  Eastern  Oregon,  espe- 
cially in  the  Blue  Mountain  region,  you  will  also 
find  the  sage  hen  and  prairie  chicken. 

As  for  ducks,  geese,  swan  and  other  water  fowl, 
they  can  be  found  on  nearly  every  bay,  lake  and 
stream  in  the  State,  but  if  you  want  to  see  them  in 
such  numbers  as  have  never  before  gladdened  your 
eyes,  a  trip  to  their  breeding  grounds  in  the  Klamath 
Lake  region  in  Southern  Oregon  will  certainly  be  a 
revelation  to  you.  There  you  will  find  great  areas  of 
water,  thousands  of  acres,  literally  covered  with 
ducks,  geese,  swans,  snipe,  plovers,  pelicans  and 
other  aquatic  fowl.  A  portion  of  this  wonderful  re- 
gion has  been  set  aside  as  a  game  preserve  and  is 
well  patrolled,  and  there  hundreds  of  thousands  of 
these  water  fowl  nest  and  rear  their  young  every 
year  unmolested. 

But  it  is  to  the  angler  that  Oregon  presents  special 
attractions,  for  its  numerous  mountain  streams,  wild 
torrents  hurrying  down  from  their  elevated  sources, 
and  now  and  then  resting  in  still  pools,  with  waters 
cold  and  clear,  are  the  haunts  of  the  lusty  trout,  the 
grayling  and  other  species  of  game  fish;  while  the 
great  rivers,  at  certain  seasons  of  the  year,  contain 
an  abundance  of  salmon,  smelt,  shad,  bass  and  other 
varieties  of  fish. 

The  "cut-throat,"  one  of  the  hardiest  and  gamest 
of  trout,  is  a  native  of  this  State  and  may  be  found 
in  nearly  all  of  our  streams.  But  if  you  are  particular 
as  to  the  species  you  want,  nature  has  here  lavishly 
provided  a  good  variety  for  you.  In  the  upper  Clack- 
amas, the  Deschutes,  Williamson  and  Mackenzie 
rivers  you  will  find  the  Dolly  Varden  trout  whose 
size,  beauty  and  gamey  qualities  are  well  known 
to  all  sportsmen.  In  these  and  various  other  streams 
of  the  State  may  also  be  found  the  Eastern  brook 
trout,  and  the  rainbow  trout,  many  thousands  of 
which  have  been  planted  by  the  Federal  government. 
I  have  spoken  to  many  experienced  anglers,  some 
of  whom  have  fished  in  the  best  streams  of  Europe 
and  America,  and  they  are  almost  unanimous  in  their 
loud  praises  of  the  excellence  of  sport  in  Oregon 
streams,  especially  those  in  the  southern  portion  of 
the  State. 

The  numerous  coast  streams  also  afford  most  ex- 
cellent trout  and  salmon  fishing.  And  at  Yaquina 
bay,  one  of  the  most  beautiful  sheets  of  water  of 
the  entire  coast,  you  can  in  season  have  royal  sport 
in  fishing  for  that  finest  of  large  game  fishes,  the 
salmon.  The  sportsman  who  has  all  his  life  fished 
in  the  quiet,  limpid  waters  of  our  Eastern  and  Middle 
Western  States,  cannot  realize  the  exciting  sport 
that  salmon  fishing  affords  until  he  himself  has 
attempted  it.  Your  spoonhook  is  whirling  in  the 
swift  current.  Suddenly  you  feel  a  tremendous  jerk, 
and  the  next  instant  a  steel-gray  object  leaps  high 
out  of  the  water  and  lashes  it  into  foam.  You  have 
hooked  a  salmon,  but  wait.  He  is  not  yet  your  own. 
Hooking  a  salmon  and  landing  one  are  very  different 
feats,  as  you  will  fully  realize  after  a  little  experience. 
Many  times  before  you  land  him,  if  indeed  you  are 
fortunate  enough  to  do  so  at  all,  you  will  be  wonder- 
ing who  will  be   the  captor. 

But  how  inadequate  words  seem  to  depict  all  this 
grandeur  and  natural  wealth.  How  useless  to  attempt 
to  describe  it.  To  see  will  alone  satisfy  and  convince. 
In  Oregon  nature  seems  to  worship  at  her  own 
shrine,  for — 

"The  cedar  and  the  mountain  pine, 
The  willow  on  the  fountain's  brim, 
The  tulip  and  the  eglantine 
In  reverence  bend  to  Him; 
The  songbirds  pour  their  sweetest  lays 
From  tower  and  tree  and  middle  air. 
The  rushing  rivers  murmur  praise — 
All  Nature  worships  there." 


WITH  ROD  AND  GUN  IN  ARGENTINA. 


Arizona  sportsmen  are  enjoying  venison  steaks, 
the  open  season  for  bucks  is  now  on  in  Mexico.  In 
the  district  south  of  Douglas,  game  of  all  kinds  is 
very  plentiful. 

o 

Drink  Jackson's  Napa  Soda. 


[By  Captain  W.  W.  P.  Benson.] 

"A  goldfish  swam  in  a  big  glass  bowl,  as  dear  little 
goldfish  do,"  sang  "O  Mimosa  San"  in  "The  Geisha," 
but  what  would  she  have  said  or  sung  if  she  had  seen 
a  huge  goldfish  of  some  forty  pounds  in  weight  jump- 
ing high  out  of  the  water  at  the  end  of  a  line?  But 
this  she  might  have  seen,  as  anyone  can  see  today  on 
any  of  the  tributaries  of  the  Rio  de  la  Plata,  a  few 
miles  out  from  Buenos  Aires. 

El  Dorado,  the  goldfish,  is  the  most  sporting  fresh- 
water fish  in  South  American  waters.  You  fish  for 
him  as  you  would  fish  for  pike — that  is  to  say,  with  a 
natural  dead  bait  (as  shiny  as  possible)  on  a  good, 
strong  spinning  trace — of  annealed  wire  preferably; 
it  is  infinitely  better  than  gimp,  because  it  is  stronger, 
finer,  and  less  conspicuous  in  the  water — or  with  a 
float,  live  bait,  and  "snap"  tackle.  The  bait  should 
not  be  deeper  than  a  yard  below  the  surface  of  the 
water.  The  Dorado  fights  as  well  as  a  tarpon  or  a 
salmon,  and  your  chances  of  luring  him  are  far 
greater,  for  the  water  is  always  cloudy.  He  never 
can  see  you,  and  he  cannot  perceive  the  tackle,  but 
this  cloudiness  necessitates  a  bright  bait  being  used. 
He  himself  would,  like  a  Frenchman,  probably  prefer 
a  frog,  but  it  is  too  dull  a  bait  to  he  more  than  rarely 
successful. 

The  Zuribe,  or  tiger  fish,  as  he  is  called  by  reason 
of  his  being  marked  like  that  animal,  is  also  to  be 
caught  in  the  same  waters  with  much  the  same  sort 
of  tackle,  and  in  similar  manner,  except  that  the  bait 
should  be  much  nearer  the  bottom,  in  this  case  it 
would  be  better  to  dispense  with  a  float  and  allow 
your  bait  to  sink  and  float  out  with  the  stream;  in 
fact,  this  method  can  be  adopted  for  both  the  Zuribe 
and  the  Dorado.  The  Zuribe  runs  up  to  about  a  hun- 
dred pounds  in  weight,  and  has  an  enormous  head, 
which  at  first  sight  is  rather  startling.  He,  how- 
ever, does  not  jump  out  of  the  water,  and,  after  the 
first  big  rush,  is  practically  done  for,  there  then 
being  little  more  than  his  weight  to  contend  against. 
Then  there  is  the  Pacu,  a  flat  fish,  running  up  to 
about  forty  pounds  in  weight,  a  sort  of  fresh-water 
turbot,  with  ribs  like  those  of  a  lamp.  So  alike  are 
they,  indeed,  that  the  Pacu  cutlets  to  be  obtained  at 
the  retsaurants  are  hardly  distinguishable  from  lamb 
cutlets.  You  fish  for  him  with  a  float  and  pendant 
hook,  which  should  not  be  deeper  than  a  foot  and  a 
half  below  the  surface,  and  the  bait  should  be  a  peach 
or  a  pear.  It  is  curious  that  a  flat  fish  should  feed 
so  close  to  the  surface,  but  so  it  is. 

But  the  best  sporting  fish  after  the  Dorado  is  the 
Boga,  a  white  fish  of  the  salmon-trout  size  and 
species.  He  does  jump  out  of  the  water  when  hooked. 
Here,  again,  a  float  should  be  used,  but  with  a  much 
smaller  hook — a  good-sized  perch  hook  or  stout 
salmon  gut,  and  a  snail  for  bait,  about  a  foot  below 
the  surface  of  the  water.  The  Boga  runs  up  to  twelve 
or  fifteen  pounds  in  weight,  and  fights  well  for  his 
size. 

All  this  fishing  can  be  had  within  an  hour's  rail- 
way journey  from  Buenos  Aires,  the  Tigre  and  all 
the  little  rivers  forming  the  delta  of  the  Parana  being 
full  of  fish.  Perhaps  the  best  place  of  all  is  Fray 
Bentos,  on  the  Uruguay,  on  the  opposite  side  of  the 
Rio  de  la  Plata  to  the  Tigre. 

Leaving  Buenos  Aires  at  10  a.  m.  by  the  river 
steamer,  Fray  Bentos  (where,  by  the  way,  Liebig's 
extract  of  meat  is  manufactured)  is  reached  at  1  or  2 
o'clock  in  the  afternoon.  There  is  nothing  very 
swagger  in  the  way  of  hotel  accommodation,  but 
there  is  a  very  fair  inn  at  which  we  can  put  up,  and 
which  we  can  put  up  with  for  a  night  or  two.  Your 
ardent  angler  is  not  a  stickler  for  luxury.  A  row- 
boat  with  a  man  costs  a  dollar  (about  Is.  8d.)  an 
hour,  or  six  dollars  a  day.  The  boatman,  at  short 
notice,  will  provide  all  the  bait  you  require. 

If  you  shoot  you  can  get  very  good  sport  with  the 
gun  within  an  hour's  ride  of  Buenos  Aires — at  San 
Vincente,  or  Canuelas,  on  the  Southern  Railway,  or 
at  Moron  Merlo,  on  the  Western  Railway.  Here 
everything  but  big  game  is  to  be  had — partridge,  six 
varieties  of  duck,  snipe,  plover,  hares,  etc.  You  will 
probably  be  accompanied  by  some  one  owning  dogs, 
but,  if  not,  they  can  be  hired.  They  are  not  only  good 
pointers,  but  good  retrievers  too. 

For  bigger  game,  such  as  the  Guanacho  of  the 
llama-vicuna  family,  as  big  as  a  cow,  and  for  the 
large  partridge,  which  is  as  big  as  a  hen  turkey,  you 
must  go  as  far  as  Curra-Malal,  some  350  miles  south 
of  Buenos  Aires,  on  the  Southern  Railway.  Here,  too. 
you  may  get  Venado,  a  small  deer,  which,  by  the  way, 
is  capital  eating.  No  gun  license  required,  and  the 
shooting  is  practically  free. 

To  the  sportsman  in  general  and  the  angler  in 
particular,  in  search  of  something  new,  no  place 
offers  greater  attractions  than  Argentina.  The  trip 
out  and  home  is  perfectly  delightful.  Leaving  South- 
ampton every  Friday,  the  Royal  Mail  steamers  call 
en  route  at  Vigo,  Lisbon,  Madeira,  Pernambuco, 
Bahia,  Rio  de  Janeiro  and  Monte  Video.  It  is  prac- 
tically a  cruise,  full  of  variety.  As  to  "kit,"  one's 
ordinary  summer  clothing  will  serve  admirably. 

And  apart  from  sport,  how  interesting  is  the  history 
of  Argentina  since  "the  sixteenth  century.  The  sub- 
division of  the  empire  of  the  mighty  Incas  by  the 
Conquistadores,  the  story  of  the  rise  and  fall  of  the 
Jesuit  empire,  the  toil  and  teaching  of  the  brave 
mission  fathers  (ruins  of  whose  monuments  still  exist 
in  the  district  which  bears  their  name — Misiones) ; 
and  then  the  fight  for  and  the  gain  of  independence — 
all  this  and  much  more  is  written  on  the  pages  of 
Argentine  history. 


10 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,   January  22,   1910. 


PACIFIC  COAST  FIELD  TRIALS. 


GOSSIP   FOR  SPORTSMEN. 


Great  progress  has  been  made  and  a  remarkable 
increase  of  public  interest  shown  since  the  earliest 
field  trial  in  the  United  States  held  more  than  a 
quarter  of  a  century  ago.  There  are  now  four  annual 
field  trial  meetings  held  by  Pacific  Coast  sportsmen. 
The  Pacific  Coast  Field  Trials  Club  will  hold  the 
club's  twenty-seventh  annual  trials  near  Bakersfield, 
beginning  Monday,  January  24th. 

Every  owrner  of  a  well-bred  pointer  or  setter  is  in- 
terested in  our  Coast  field  trials.  The  dogs  represent 
the  best  blood  lines  of  the  day,  going  back  for  many 
generations.  The  bird  dogs  of  the  present  day  are 
the  result  of  breeding  for  the  most  desirable  qualities 
and  the  elimination  of  faults. 

Secretary  Courtney  E.  Ford  has  received  the  fol- 
lowing nominations  for  the  All-Age  event: 

Joseph  E.  Terry,  Sacramento,  English  setter  Eury- 
dice  (Ch.  Kilgarif-Moxey  Danstone). 

Hon.  Charles  N.  Post,  Sacramento,  English  setter 
Lovelass  (Count  Whitestone-  Loveknot). 

J.  W.  Considine,  Seattle.  English  setter  Thier's  Dot 
(Thier's  Dan-Melrose  Toodles). 

J.  W.  Considine,  Seattle,  English  setter  Kil's  Viola 
(Ch.  Kilgarif-Roxane). 

J.  W.  Considine,  Seattle,  English  setter  Kil's  Jessie 
(Ch.  Kilgarif-Melrose  Norah). 

E.  Courtney  Ford,  San  Francisco,  English  setter 
Tiburon  (Uncle  Fontaine-Ch.  Belle  Fontaine). 

Christenson  &  Smith,  English  setter  St.  Ives  (Uncle 
Fontaine-Ch.  Belle  Fontaine). 

Smith  and  Terry,  English  setter  Kil's  Linda  (Ch. 
Kilgarif-Moxey  Danstone) . 

Among  other  entries  are  those,  it  is  reported,  of 
the  Tevis  Stockdale  Kennels,  W.  H.  Estabrook  for- 
merly of  Yreka,  J.  G.  Kerckhoff  and  John  Schu- 
macher of  Los  Angeles,  all  pointer  entries. 

The  entries  for  the  Derby  closed  in  November  with 
seventeen  nominations.  The  entires  for  the  Members 
and  Champion  stakes  will  close  the  night  before  those 
events  are  run.  Besides  the  purses,  there  have  been 
donated  three  valuable  cups  for  the  Derby,  All-Age 
and  Members'  stakes.  The  winner  of  the  Champion 
stake  and  also  the  runner-up,  will  receive  cup 
trophies. 

The  class  of  the  All-Age  dogs  is  a  notable  one,  for 
with  but  few  exceptions  every  entry  has  won  at 
different  trials,  both  on  the  Coast  and  in  the  East. 
St.  Ives,  Kil's  Viola  and  Kil's  Linda  have  each  won 
recently  in  various  Eastern  trials. 

The  attendance  of  sportsmen  at  the  coming  meet- 
ing promises  a  large  gathering  of  sportsmen  from 
many  Coast  points  as  well  as  from  some  Eastern 
cities. 

The  judges  selected  are:  Henry  L.  Betten  of  Ala- 
meda and   William   Dormer   of   Oakland." 

The  true  sportsman  finds  as  much,  if  not  more,  real 
genuine  pleasure  in  watching  his  dogs  hunting  and 
locating  game  with  all  their  natural  and  acquired  skill 
than  he  does  in  bagging  the  game.  It  is  the  sport  of 
a  gentleman  who  delights  in  nature  manifesting 
itself. 

The  dogs  are  bred  primarily  for  the  love  of  the 
animal,  truly  termed  "Man's  best  friend,"  and  many 
there  are  now  who  devote  almost  as  much  attention 
to  their  kennels  as  to  their  racing  stables,  good  dogs 
commanding  a  price,  for  breeding  of  the  bird  dog 
is  a  venture  full  of  uncertainty  and  so  many  ob- 
stacles that  few  even  among  the  "initiated"  fully 
realize  the  ceaseless  efforts  required  on  the  part 
of  successful  breeders  and  fanciers  to  attain  the 
instinct  and  sagacity  required  of  the  animals  in 
hunting  game  birds. 

This  is  not  the  work  of  a  day  or  season.  It  is  a 
decidedly  complex  problem,  for  the  bird  dog  is  not 
really  a  natural  animal,  but  rather  a  creation  born 
of  necessity.  He  has  many  peculiar  traits  that  are 
purely  artificial  and  can  be  perpetuated  only  by 
vigilance  and  forethought.  Bench  show  requisites 
do  not  dictate  the  procedure,  for  the  bird  dog  must 
be  bred  for  brains  and  must  combine  in  a  small 
agile  body,  speed,  endurance,  courage,  sense  of 
smell  and  tractability.  He  must  have  qualities  that 
are  peculiarly  his  own  and  which  are  points  upon 
which  his  especial  merit  hangs,  namely,  form,  style, 
character,  bird  sense  and  pointing  instinct  or  ability 
to  handle  game.  The  last  three  characteristics 
are,  of  course,  the  most  important,  but  at  the  same 
time  the  most  difficult  to  perpetuate  in  breeding. 

The  bird  instinct  which  manifests  itself  even  in 
the  puppy  just  begining  to  frolic  around  and  chase 
anything  with  wings,  from  a  grasshopper  or  butterfly 
up  to  the  barnyard  fowls,  is  no  doubt  the  result  of 
centuries  of  training  of  certain  breeds  of  dogs  to 
hunt  feathered  game.  This  may  now  be  regarded  as 
a  natural  instinct.  It  is  the  one  characteristic  which 
separates  the  bird  dog  from  all  others  of  his  species. 
It  is  peculiarly  an  attribute  of  the  pointer  and  set- 
ter, because  they  have  been  specially  selected  by 
breeders  and  fanciers  for  this  purpose.  They  are 
generations  ahead  of  all  others  of  the  canine  tribe 
in  development  in  this  respect.  Which  breed  excels 
is  an  open  question. 

Reports  from  the  trial  grounds  are  indicative 
of  plenty  birds  to  work  the  dogs  on  and  other  con- 
ditions are  favorable.  W.  R.  Coutts  and  his  two  boys 
are  located  near  Bakersfield  with  a  large  string  of 
pointers  and  setters.  Fred  Coutts  has  a  training 
camp  near  Ensenada.  "Doc"  Wilson  is  working  his 
charges  near  Bakersfield.  "Mace"  Dodge,  assisted 
by  Charles  North,  is  still  with  the  Stockdale  kennels. 
Onr  or  two  trainers  from  Los  Angeles  will  handle 
dogs  during  the  trials. 


In  past  years,  closely  following  the  end  of  the 
open  season  on  wild  feathered  game,  local  sportsmen 
were  not  slow  in  paying  enthusiastic  attention  to 
the  sport  of  trap  shooting — just  to  keep  their  shot- 
guns from  rusting. 

For  the  first  season  in  almost  a  quarter  of  a  cen- 
tury the  powder-burners  are  without  a  local  shoot- 
ing ground.  With  the  closing  of  the  Ingleside  trap 
grounds  last  September,  the  best  grounds  the  shoot- 
ers here  ever  had,  there  came  the  necessity  of  looking 
around  for  a  new  location.  The  San  Francisco  Trap 
Shooting  Association  wjiich  heretofore  was  the  con- 
trolling influence  in  all  important  tournaments,  had 
disposed  of  its  property  and  left  matters  in  the  hands 
of  the  local  clubs  and  individual  shooters. 

The  only  local  blue  rock  shootng  club  still  in  the 
game  is  the  Golden  Gate  Gun  Club.  Efforts  made 
to  secure  suitable  grounds,  easy  of  access  from  this 
city,  were  unsuccessful.  It  is  just  possible  that  an 
arrangement  may  be  made  to  shoot  with  the  Oak- 
land Gun  Club.  At  all  events  it  looks  as  if  the 
trap  shooters  will  have  to  go  over  to  the  Alameda 
grounds  for  a  crack  at  inanimate  targets. 

On  the  other  side  of  the  bay,  the  blue  rock  shoot- 
ers are  preparing  for  a  lively  year.  It  is  reported 
that  the  Oakland  Gun  Club  propose  to  hold  a  big 
tournament  during  the  coming  season  in  which  there 
will  be  $2000  in  purses  distributed. 

The  California  Wing  Club,  which  has  been  in 
existence  over  thirty  years,  it  is  intimated  will  fit 
up  grounds  on  the  east  bay  shore  near  the  Vigorit 
powder  works. 

The  customary  Washington's  birthday  blue  rock 
shoot  will  not,  this  year,  take  place  in  San  Francisco 
county.  The  Wing  Club's  initial  shoot  on  the  first 
Sunday  in  March,  will,  if  the  contemplated  pro- 
gram is  carried  out,  take  place  in  Contra  Costa 
county. 

A  movement  has  been  started  by  San  Joaquin  val- 
ley sportsmen  with  the  purpose  in  view  of  organiz- 
ing a  valley  association  of  gun  clubs.  If  a  suffi- 
cient number  of  clubs  entertain  the  proposition,  a 
schedule  of  tournaments,  one  in  each  city,  will  be 
arranged. 

The  Madera  Rod  and  Gun  Club  has  taken  the  ini- 
tiative and  announces  a  three-day's  blue  rock  shoot 
during  April  next. 


A  week  ago  the  quail  shooters  evidently  found 
weather  and  other  conditions  favorable.  In  the  vicin- 
ity of  Livermore  a  number  of  shooters  returned  with 
strings  of  quail,  limits  of  twenty  were  not  in  the 
majority;  from  half  a  dozen  to  fifteen  birds  was 
the  general  showing.  O.  M.  Goldaracena  had  an 
outing  in  good  ground,  if  his  string  of  birds  was 
any  evidence.  From  some  sections  in  Sonoma  county, 
notably  so  near  Bodega,  quail  returns  were  pleasing. 

English  snipe  are  decidedly  erratic  in  their  ways. 
Here  today  and  gone  tomorrow.  Often,  to  the  great 
bother  of  the  hunter,  on  favorite  ground  when  the 
longbills  are  expected  to  "work"  well,  they  are 
wild  as  March  hares.  Such  was  the  experience  of 
the  veteran  sportsman,  John  K.  Orr,  a  week  ago, 
shooting  over  excellent  snipe  country  near  Olema. 
Fifteen  birds  with  forty  shells  for  a  crack  shot  and 
good  snipe  hunter  bears  out  his  assertion  that  sev- 
enty and  eighty  yard  rises  were  in  the  majority. 
Fred  Butler  had  an  easier  time  with  the  snipe  near 
Marshall's  where  he  shot  a  limit. 


"Doc"  Stewart,  the  famous  goose  hunter  of  Rio 
Vista,  one  of  the  best  "callers"  of  that  section,  noted 
for  good  wild  fowl  hunters,  has  retired  practically 
from  the  game.  For  years  past  he  has  taken  sports- 
men out  on  goose  shoots,  but  has  now  put  away 
his  gun.  The  bunch  of  live  decoy  geese  he  had 
trained  to  lead  their  congeners  into  trouble  has  been 
turned  over  to  the  Park  Commission,  and  the  traitor- 
ous birds  are  now  domiciled  in  Stow  lake. 


On  February  15th  the  duck  season  will  come  to  an 
end,  just  a  little  over  three  weeks  shooting  is  still  on 
the  duck  hunters'  calendar.  Stormy  weather  will 
probably  mark  the  waning  days  of  the  season  with 
patchy  results. 

Birds  are  very  plentiful  in  some  districts,  local 
shooters,  however,  have  not  had  the  luck  generally 
to  find  these  good  shooting  gorunds.  Best  results 
recently  have  been  obtained  on  preserves  located 
some  distance  from  this  city. 

That  there  are  plenty  birds  somewhere  is  shown  by 
the  number  of  wild  duck  hawkers  on  our  streets.  The 
birds  are  mainly  spoonbills  and  mallards.  The 
market  hunters  know  the  country  and  when  the  birds 
scatter  out  after  a  storm  they  get  them. 

From  now  on  there  will  he  more  or  less  the  ele- 


ment of  chance  for  the  local  trigger  trippers  when 
bent  on  bagging  ducks  at  the  different  resorts. 
The  sportsmen  in  the  lower  reaches  of  San  Joaquin 
valley  and  south  of  Tehachapi  will  have  an  inning 
with  the  main  body  of  ducks  from  this  section  of  the 
State,  for  down  south  they  will  go  and  stay  until 
the  migratory  instinct  prompts  flight  for  northern 
breeding  grounds. 

The  high  water  in  the  Yolo  and  San  Joaquin  basins 
has  had  a  corresponding  influence  on  the  up  river 
and  Suisun  marsh  country.  The  ducks  seek  the  open 
overflowed  ground  and  places  where  it  is  difficult 
to  get  within  shot,  and  where  it  is  alo  unfavorable 
territory  to  "work"  them  with  decoys  or  otherwise. 
Reports  from  the  Knights  Landing  districts  are  that 
mallard  and  widgeon  ducks  are  there  by  the  thous- 
ands. 


San  Pablo  hay  a  week  ago  was  well  covered  with 
oil,  many  ducks  and  sea-gulls  were  picked  up,  the  poor 
birds  being  so  coated  with  refuse  oil  as  to  be  unable 
to  fly  or  swim.  The  oil  nuisance  has  been  disagree- 
ably spread  over  many  other  sections  of  the  bay 
waters.  The  present  diffusion  of  the  stuff  seems 
to  he  on  the  wholesale  order.  It  has  been  found  in 
the  overflows  as  far  up  as  Collinsville.  Petaluma 
creek  has  kept  up  its  reputation  for  drawing  large 
bonuses  of  oil  when  the  distribution  is  going  on. 


San  Francisco  Striped  Bass  Club  members  and 
guests  met  Saturday  at  a  popular  downtown  restau- 
rant last  Saturday  evening,  the  occasion  being  the 
club's  annual  banquet  and  installation  of  officers  for 
the  ensuing  year. 

Charles  P.  Landresse,  the  retiring  president,  acted 
as  toastmaster.  The  menu  was  good,  the  songs  ex- 
cellent, the  music  pleasing  and  the  stories  enter- 
taining. 

The  newly  elected  board  of  officers  is  composed 
of  Emil  Acceret,  president;  Chris  L.  Johnson,  vice- 
president;  James  S.  Turner,  secretary,  and  Charles 
H.  Kewell,  treasurer. 

The  list  of  prize  winners  for  the  season  of  1909, 
the  lucky  anglers  who  caught  big  fish  and  large 
catches  and  did  other  stunts  appreciated  by  those 
who  go  down  to  the  sea  in  gum  boots  is  in  the  order 
named.  J.  G.  Bliss,  James  S.  Turner,  A.  L.  Bowley, 
Charles  E.  Urfer,  Monte  Button,  Fred  Franzen,  Tim 
Lynch,  Charles  P.  Landresse,  A.  V.  Thornton,  James 
Lynch,  Emil  Acceret  and  Howard  Vernon. 

The  jolly  anglers  and  guests  present  were:  Chris. 
L.  Johnson,  Charles  H.  Kewell.  Charles  P.  Landresse, 
James  Lynch,  Frank  O'Donnell,  M.  J.  Hynes,  E.  Alt- 
vater,  A.  L.  Bowley,  George  C.  Browne,  Ed  J.  Con- 
lin,  Jack  Duckel,  Fred  Franzen,  M.  J.  Geary,  Joseph 
J.  Garbarino,  Emil  Acceret,  Tim  Lynch  Harold  J. 
Ladd,  Frank  Marcus,  Frank  Messner,  James  S.  Tur- 
ner, Will  S.  Turner,  Otto  F.  Thiele  Jr.,  Alvin  W. 
Thornton,  Howard  Vernon,  J.  C.  Wallace,  P.  H.  L. 
Wilson,  Speck  Smith,  George  Hopkins,  Howard  Mc- 
Avoy,  Mr.  Robinson,  J.  X.  De  Witt,  J.  G.  Bliss,  H.  P. 
Draper,  James  A.  Watt,  Stewart  Hynes,  Al  Larsen. 


The  California  Anglers'  Association  at  the  annual 
meeting  January  17th  elected  the  following  Board  of 
Directors:  George  A.  Wentworth,  Dr.  Henry  Abrahm, 
Harry  Gosliner,  George  F.  Roberts  and  W.  J.  Street. 

During  the  business  meeting  the  fifth  aunual  report 
of  the  Board  of  Directors  was  read  (which  will  ap- 
pear in  our  next  issue),  and  was  received  by  the 
large  number  of  members  present  with  much  satis- 
faction. 

After  the  more  serious  affairs  were  disposed  of  a 
jolly  "smoker"  ensued.  Songs,  stories,  music  and 
other  entertainment  make  up  a  most  enjoyable  even- 
ing's  entertainment. 


Steelhead  angling  goes  into  close  season  Febru- 
ary 1st  until  April  1st.  But  few  fish  have  been  taken 
for  a  week  or  more,  weather  conditions  interfered. 


Peters  Points. 

The  record  of  H.  E.  Poston  for  four  months'  trap 
shooting  last  year,  95.2  per  cent,  3094  out  of  a  total 
of  3250  targets  was  made  with  Peters  factory 
loaded  shells. 

At  Tacoma,  Wash.,  he  won  general  high  average 
427x465,  June  22  and  23,  Washington  State  tour- 
nament. 

High  general  average  120  x  125  at  Vancouver, 
B.   C,   July   1. 

High  general  average,  Seattle,  Wash.,  July  4,  with 
94  out  of  100. 

At  the  Utah  State  shoot,  Ogden,  Utah,  August  11, 
12  and  13,  second  general  average,  breaking  407  out 
of  425. 

At  the  Western  Boosters'  tournament.  Anaconda, 
Mont.,  August  17,  IS  and  19,  he  made  second  general 
average,  486  out  of  500.  At  21  yards  he  broke 
92  x  100. 

At  Seattle,  Wash,  the  Pacific  Coast  Handicap, 
August  24,  25  and  26,  317  breaks,  out  of  330  targets 
shot  at  gave  him  fourth  general  average  place. 

At  Tacoma,  Wash,  August  29,  first  general  average 
with  117x120. 

He  shot  a  tie  for  third  general  average  at  Portland, 
Ore.,  192  out  of  200,  September  3. 

At  the  Pacific  Coast  Indian  shoot  at  Medford,  Ore., 
September  7,  S  and  9,  second  general  average, 
439  x  460. 

At  the  Arizona  and  New  Mexico  Sportsmen's  Asso- 
ciation shoot,  September  24,  25  and  26  at  Tucson, 
Ariz.,  he  won  first  general  average,  breaking  495 
out  of  525  targets. 


Saturday,  January  22,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


II 


THE  FARM 


THE  HAND  SEPARATOR. 


The  dairy  farmer  who  is  using  a 
hand  separator  should  make  certain 
that  it  is  doing  good  work.  It  is  not 
sate  to  conclude  that  the  separator  is 
skimming  satisfactorily  just  because 
no  cream  rises  to  the  top  when  the 
skim  milk  is  held  for  several  hours. 
It  should  be  remembered  that  milk 
must  contain  over  25  per  cent  butter- 
fat  before  cream  will  be  visible.  This 
means  that  one  pound  of  butterfat  in 
16  may  be  lost  in  separating  4  per 
cent  milk  without  the  owner  detect- 
ing the  loss  unless  he  uses  the  Bab- 
cock  test. 

It  is  a  good  plan  to  have  samples 
tested  occasionally  and  the  butter 
maker  at  the  local  creamery  is  usually 
willing  to  do  the  testing.  If  not,  sam- 
ples can  be  sent  to  the  State  experi- 
mental station,  where  tests  are  made 
free  of  charge. 

Thre  are  some  hand  separators  that 
do  better  work  than  others  under  ad- 
verse conditions,  but  practically  all  of 
the  centrifugal  machines  (the  so-called 
water  separators  are  not  entitled  to 
the  term)  will  do  satisfactory  work 
when  run  under  proper  conditions. 
Such  conditions  are  briefly  as  follows: 

The  separator  should  be  set  on  a 
firm  foundation  and  the  frame  should 
be  perfectly  level. 

The  tinware  should  be  in  its  proper 
place  and  should  not  be  bent  out  of 
shape. 

The  bearings  should  fit  snugly  on 
spindle  and  should  be  replaced  when 
badly  worn.  The  bowl  should  run 
without  vibrating. 

The  speed  should  be  uniform  and 
always  higher  rather  than  lower 
than  directions  prescribe. 

The  milk  should  be  skimmed  imme- 
diately after  being  drawn  from  the 
cow.  If  cooled  it  should  be  heated  to 
95  degrees  before  separating. 


The  bearings  should  be  kept  well 
oiled  and  the  bowl  and  tinware  thor- 
oughly washed  and  sterilized  or 
scalded  after  each  separating. — J.  H. 


When  pigs  are  living  alone,  and 
standing  still  or  making  slow  growth, 
what  they  are  eating  is  practically 
wasted  as  there  is  no  gain  from  it. 
And  further,  it  requires  time  for  them 
to  overcome  this  unthrifty  habit  and 
begin  growing  again  and  all  of  the 
food  that  is  required  to  re-establish 
the  growing  habit  is  wasted. 


It  is  important  that  we  make  the 
most  of  our  grain  foods  by  mingling 
them  with  cheap,  coarse  feeds,  there- 
by reducing  the  cost  of  feeding. 


Warranted 

to  give  satisfaction. 


GOMBAULT'S 

CAUSTIC  BALSAM 

A  safe,  speedy  and 
positive    cure    for 

Curb,  Splint,  Sweeny,  Capped  Hock, 
Strained  Tendons,  Founder,  Wind  Puffs, 
and  all  lameness  from  Spavin,  Ringbone 
and  other  bony  tumors.  Cures  all  skin 
diseases  or  Parasites,  Thrush,  Diphtheria. 
Removes  all  Bunches  from  Horses  or 
Cattle. 

As  a  HUMAN  KEMEDT  for  Rheii- 
mal ;I»m,  sprain*.  Sore  Thi'out,  etc.,  it 

is  invaluable. 

Every  bottle  of  Cnnntlc  Halxam  sold  Is 
Warranted  to  pive  satisfaction.  Price  SI. SO 
per  bottle.  Sold  by  druppists,  or  sent  by  ex- 
press, charge9  paid,  with  full  directions  for  its 
use.  Send  for  descriptive  circulars,  testimo- 
nials, etc.  Address 
THE  LA  WBENCE- WILLIAMS  COMPAKT,  Cleveland,  Ohi" 


Here  is  an  Opportunity  to  Buy  the  Standard  Trotting  Stallion 
F  A  I  R  H      LI.S        MISTERED    NO.  42617 

and  a  splendid  collection  of  choice  trotting  stock  at  a  very  low  price. 

FAIRHILLS  43617  was  foaled  in  1903  at  the  Palo  Alto  Stock  Farm.  He  is  a 
bright  bay  in  color,  stands  15.3  hands  and  weighs  1180  pounds.  He  is  as  hand- 
some as  a  picture  and  has  the  individuality  and  muscularity  that  made  his  sire 
so  famous.  He  is  very  gentle  and  thoroughly  broke.  When  a  three-year-old 
he  was  given  to  John  Phippen,  who,  in  seven  weeks,  drove  him  some  fast  quarters. 
Distemper  broke  out  among  the  horses  at  the  old  San  Jose  track,  so  Fairhills 
suffering  from  a  slight  attack,  was  sent  to  Hopland.  The  calamity  of  April  18th 
following,  it  was  not  deemed  advisable  to  place  him  again  in  training.  Mr.  Phip- 
pen claims  he  is  one  of  the  purest-gaited,  most  level-headed  trotters  he  ever 
drove.  The  breeding  of  this  horse  should  commend  him  to  horsemen.  As  a  foal- 
getter,  he  is  absolutely  sure,  and  all  the  colts  and  fillies  by  him  are  bays  in 
color  and  natural   trotters;   they   know  no   other   gait. 

FAILHILLS  was  sired  by  Mendocino  2:19*4  (sire  of  Monte  Carlo  2:07^,  Men- 
dolita  2:07%,  Idolita  2:09%,  Claro  2:11%,  Leonora  2:12V2,  Polka  Dot  2:14%,  and 
8  others  in  2:30),  son  of  Electioneer  125  and  Mano  (dam  of  2  and  2  sires  of  16) 
by  Piedmont  2:17;  second  dam  Mamie  (dam  of  2)  by  Hambletonian,  Jr.;  third 
dam  Gilda  by  Mango,  and  on  to   the   14th  dam,   Old  Montague  Mare. 

FAIRHXLIiS  was  out  of  Mary  Osborne  (2>  2:28%  (dam  of  Dorothea  A.  2:29% 
and  the  dam  of  May  Worthy  2:29%),  by  Azmoor  2:20%  (sire  of  Moortrix  2:07%, 
Eetonica  2:09%,  Bob  2:15  and  the  dams  of  Rowellan  2:09%,  Arzilla  2:12%,  etc.) 
by  Electioneer,  out  of  Mamie  C.  (dam  of  3  in  2:30  and  the  dam  of  Aldeana  2:25) 
by  imported  Hercules;  second  dam  by  Langford,  son  of  Williamson's  Belmont,  etc. 

The  second  dam  of  Fairhills  was  Elsie,  the  greatest  speed-producing  daughter 
of  Gen.  Benton.  She  was  the  dam  of  Rio  Alto  2:16%  (a  sire),  Novelist  2:27  (a 
sire),  Palita  (2)  2:16  (dam  of  2  and  of  Palite,  sire  of  Pal,  the  unbeaten  two-year- 
olr"  of  1909,  with  a  record  of  2:17%),  Mary  Osborn  (2)  2:28%,  and  Salvina  2:30. 

The  third  dam  was  Elaine  2:20  (dam  of  Iran  Alto  2:12%,  a  sire.  Palatine 
2:18,  Altoaine  2:29%  and  Anselma  2:29%)  by  Messenger  Duroc  (sire  of  23  in  the 
2:30   list). 

The  fourth  dam  was  Green  Mountain  Maid  (dam  of  Electioneer  and  9  in  the 
2:30   list)   by  Harry  Clay  45,  etc. 

Every  dam  in  Fairhills'  pedigree  to  the  fourth  generation  is  either  a  2:30  per- 
former or  a  great  broodmare.  As  an  outcross  for  Wilkes,  Nutwood  and  Director 
mares  this  strongly  bred  Electioneer  stallion  should  produce  horses  perfect  in 
gait,  color  and  disposition,  that  will  have  early  and  extreme  speed.  He  has  every- 
thing in  his  favor  and  should  be  given  a  record  well  below  2:20  this  year.  The 
only  reason  for  selling  is  retiring  from  the  business  of  breeding  trotters,  and  will 
sell  at  extremely  low  prices,  considering  their  breeding,  soundness  and  individual- 
ity, every  head,  including  some  choicely  bred  mares  by  McKinney,  Mendocino 
2:19%,  Searchlight  2:03%  and  Monterey  2:09%,  and  all  the  colts  and  fillies  by 
Kinney  Lou  2:07%,  Mendocino  2:19%  and  Fairhills.  Most  of  them  are  eligible  for 
registration;  all  the  mares  but  two  being  registered. 

This  is  a  grand  chance  for  some  one  to  get  a  bargain.  For  further  particulars 
and  catalogue,  address  HOPLA3VD  STOCK  FARM, 

Hopland,     Mendocino     County,     Cal., 
or    1210    Flood    Building,    San    Francisco.    Cal. 

New  Edition  of  John  Splan's  Book 

"Life  With  the  Trotter" 

Price,  $3.00,  Postpaid. 

"  Life  With  the  Trotter  gives  us  a  clear  insight  into  the  way  a  and  means  to  be  adopted  to  increase 
pace,  and  preserve  it  when  obtained.  This  work  is  replete  with  interest,  and  should  be  read  by  all 
sections  of  society,  as  it  inculcates  the  doctrineB  of  kindness  to  the  horse  from  start  to  finish. 

Address,  Breeder  aj*d  Sportsman.  I'.  O.  Drawer  447,  San  Francisco,  Cal. 

Pacific  Bldg..  Cor.  Market  and  Fourth  Sts. 


Subscribe  for  the  Breeder  and  Sportsman. 


Every  Horse  Should  Be  Clipped  In  Season 

It  is  the  wise  thing  to  do  for  the  clipped  horse  not  only  is  easier  to  clean  and  looks  better,  but  clipping  does  much  to  make  him 
immune  from  coughs,  colds  and  the  usual  ills  that  come  to  a  horse  from  standing  in  a  coat  of  long,  wet  hair  after  any  hard 

exertion.     The  prespiration  evaporates  quickly  from  the  clipped  animal  and  leaves  him  dry.     On 

cold  days  a  blanket  when  he  stands  keeps  him  comfortable. 

The  Best  Clipping  Machine  the  World  has  ever  Seen  is  the 

Stewart  Ball  Bearing  Enclosed  Gear  Machine 

It  is  the  easiest  turning,  fastest  clipping  and  most  enduring  of  all  machines.  The  materials  in  it  are 
all  of  better  quality,  the  workmanship  is  superior.  All  file  hard  cut  steel  gears,  protected  from  dust 
and  dirt  and  running  constantly  in  oil.     It  couldn't  be  better  for  twice  the  money. 

Write  for  the  New  Catalog Send  Now 

CHICAGO  FLEXIBLE  SHAFT  COMPANY,  204  Ontario  Street,  CHIGAGO 


Insure    Your    Live    Stock 


IN  EUAN  A  AND  Of-UO 


^  HorSes.Mules HCattle 

against.d'eath  from 
'_.-      any  cause 

established  1886 


XtfiiP  Aapntc       w-  T-  CLEVERDON,  350  Sansome  St.,  San  Francisco. 
Oldie  HgClllil.       j.  ED  VAN  CAMPt  OBrmain  B|dg     Loa  Angales. 


LARGEST  and  OLDEST 
STOCK  COMPANY 


Assets  $350,000. 

No  Assessments. 


Responsible  parties  with 
good  business  desiring 
agencies  apply  to  State 
Agents. 


HEALD'S 
BUSINESS 
COLLEGE 

trains 

for 

Business 

and  places 

its  graduates 

in  positions. 


Call  or  write 

425  MoALLISTER  ST., 

San  Francisco. 


WM.  F.  EGAN.M.R.C.V.S. 

Veterinary  Surgeon. 

1155  Colden  Gate  Av. 

Branch  Hospital,  corner  Webster  ana  cnestnut 
Streets. 

San  Francisco,  Cal. 


12 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  January  22,   1910. 


It  is  a  bad  practice  to  keep  too  many 
pigs  together  and  compel  them  to 
sleep  in  one  nest.  If  possible  do  not 
allow  more  than  eight  or  ten  to  sleep 
in  one  place  during  the  winter. 

Pigs  that  are  allowed  to  pile  up  will 
come  out  in  the  morning  sweating,  and 
be  sure  to  be  troubled  more  or  less 
with  colds  and  snuffles. 

There  are  limits  to  fine  breeding. 
We  can  push  the  demand  for  fancy 
points  for  certain  elegant  qualities  till 
we   pass    the    point   of   real   progress 


MARDI  GRAS  EXCURSION 

Personally  conducted  to  the  great  festival 
city,  New  Orleans,  leaves  San   Francisco 

JANUARY  29,  '10. 

ROUND  TRIP  $67.50 

Tickets  good  for  thirty  days'  trip,  via  the 
famous  ocean  to  gulf  line. 

SUNSET  ROUTE 

One  hundred  mile  ride  along  the  ocean 
shores  of  the  Pacific.  Through  Southern 
California  orange  groves,  the  rice,  cotton 
and  sugar  fields  of  Texas  and  Louisiana. 
Picturesque  bayous,  the  Teche,  Land  of 
Evangeline. 

Oil  burning  locomotives. 

No  soot.  No  cinders. 
Through  drawing-room  sleepers,  berths, 
sections,  drawing-rooms,  dining,  parlor 
and  observation  car  service.  Steam 
heated  and  electric  lighted  throughout. 
Ten  days'  stopover  at  New  Orleans  on 
all  first-class  tickets  reading  to  points 
East. 

Through  tourist  car  service  to  New  Or- 
leans, Washington,  Cincinnati,  St.  Louis 
and  Chicago. 

Write  for  our  beautifully  illustrated 
booklet,  "Winter  in  New  Orleans." 
Tells  in  detail  of  the  attractions  of  the 
Crescent  City  and  the  wonders  of  the 
Mardi  Gras. 

SOUTHERN  PACIFIC 

Ticket  Offices— Flood  Building.  Market  St.  Ferry 
Depot,  Third  and  Townsend  Sts.,  Depot,  Broad- 
way and  Thirteenth  St.,  Oakland. 


when  our  animals  will  suffer  a  loss  of 
stamina  and  a  consequent  loss  of  re- 
production. 

COACH  STALLION  FOR  SALE. 

Registered,  imported  French  coach 
stallion;  handsome,  stylish,  sound,  of 
good  disposition;  17  hands  high;  weight 
about  1400  pounds;  beautiful  bright 
bay,  color  running  back  10  generations 
on  both  sides  without  a  break;  sure, 
splendid  sire;  colts  of  fine  form,  color, 
style  and  action.  For  particulars  and 
price,    address  L.   S.   CULLEN, 

Gilroy,   Cal. 


Wlm 


"SIWBfl; 
1  IRsMte  I6w@£ 


You  Ought  to  Know 

all  about  this  sulky  if  you  are  in 
need  of  a  bike.  Ask  for  our  large 
catalog — it'smailed  free.  Also  book 
of  photos  of  famous  horses  drawing 
sulky. 

The  McMurray  Sulky  Go. 

Marion,  Ohio. 

Full  line  of  speed  and  road  carts, 

wagons,  etc. 
Write  W.  J.  Kenney,  531  Valencia 
St.,  San  Francisco.  Cal.,  for  Catalog 


McKinnay's  Fastest    Entire  Son 


Zolock  2:051  ~ 


Sire  of 
Sherlock  Holmes2:06        R.  Ambush  -  2:0954 

Delilah 2:0634     Velox     -     -    2:09% 

Bystander  -   -   2:07%     Boton  de  Oro  2:10>i 

Josephine 2:07j|     Mc  O.  D. 2:11% 

etc..  etc. 
By  McKinney  2:11%,  dam.  the  great  brood 
mare.  Gazelle  2 :\\%. 

Will  make  a  short  season,  Dec.  1st  to  April  1st,  at 

SAN  JOSE  DRIVING  PARK,  SAN  JOSE,  GAL. 

Monterey  Road. 
Address,  N.  S.  YOUNG,  San  Jose 


For  DISTEMPER 


Pink  Eye,    Epizootic,    Shipping 
Fever  and  Catarrhal   Fever. 

Sure  cure  and  positive  preventive,  no  matter  how 
horses  at  any  age  are  infected  or  "exposed."  Liquid 
given  on  the  tongue;  acts  on  the  Blood  and  Glands,  ex- 
pels the  poisonous  germs  from  the  body.  Cures  Distem- 
per in  Dogs  and  Sheep  and  Cholera  in  Poultry.  Largest 
selling  live  stock  remedy.  Cures  La  Grippe  among  human 
beings  and  is  a  fine  Kidney  remedy.  50c.  and  $1  a  bottle; 
$5  and  $10  a  dozen.  Cut  this  out.  Keep  it.  Show  to  your 
druggist,  who  will  get  it  for  you.  Free  Booklet,  "Distem- 
per,  Causes   and  Cures." 

SPOHN  MEDICAL  CO.,  Chemists  and  Bacteriologists, 
Goshen,  In«l..  IT.   s.  A. 

The  Stallion  Number 

OF   THE 

BREEDER   AND   SPORTSMAN 

Will  be  Issued  Feb-  26/10 
Pedigrees  Tabulated 


AT  THIS  OFFICE. 


BEST  GREEN  TROTTER  IN  THE 

STATE  FOR  SALE. 

BUSTER — fills  the  bill  in  every  re- 
spect. Sired  by  Neernut  2:12%;  dam  by 
Nelson  2:09%.  For  price  and  particu- 
lars, address  G.  W.  PARSONS, 

Highland,  Cal. 

HIGH-CLASS  TROTTERS 

FOR  SALE 

Geo.  T.  Beckers  of  Los  Angeles  offers  all  his 
broodmares  and  young  Zombros  for 
sale  as  he  will  go  East  this  spring  to  again 
place  Zombro  in  the  stud,  and  if  they  are 
not  sold  before  he  leaves  he  will  sell  them 
over  there.  He  has  some  royally  bred  ones. 
Write  him  for  pedigrees  and  prices. 
Address 
GEO.  T.  BECKERS, 

3727  South  Figueroa  St..  Los  Angeles. 

FOR     SALE     OR    LEASE. 

KINNEY  H.,  three-year-old  stallion 
by  Kinney  Rose  2:13%,  a  son  of  Mc- 
Kinney 2:11  J4;  dam  Leta  H.  by  Nut- 
wood Wilkes.  Kinney  H.  is  a  splendid 
young  horse  in  every  respect,  hand- 
some, intelligent,  good  disposition  and 
very  promising-.  With  his  breeding  and 
individuality,  he  is  one  of  the  most 
desirable  grandsons  of  McKinney  in 
this  part  of  the  State. 

For  further  particulars,  call  or  ad- 
dress CHRIS     HASHAGEN, 

2801   21st    St.,    San   Francisco. 

CHESTNUT  TOM  434SS  FOR  SALE. 

I  want  to  sell  my  stallion  Chestnut 
Tom  2:15,  as  I  am  now  engaged  in  busi- 
ness and  cannot  give  him  my  attention. 
He  is  by  Nutwood  Wilkes  2:16^,  sire  of 
John  A.  McKerron  2:04  M:,  the  fastest 
trotting  stallion  in  America,  and.  of 
Copa  de  Oro  2:01%,  the  fastest  pacing 
heat  winner  of  1909.  His  dam,  Zeta 
Carter,  is  by  Director  2:17,  and  his 
grandam  Llda  W.  2:18^4  is  by  Nut- 
wood 2:18%,  and  is  the  dam  of  four  in 
the  list.  Chestnut  Tom  is  the  sire  of 
Louise  Carter,  three-year-old  record 
2:24,  the  only  one  of  his  get  ever 
trained.  Chestnut  Tom  was  foaled  in 
1898,  is  a  very  strong  and  vigorous 
horse,  and  will  be  a  sure  sire  of  speed 
if    given    an    opportunity. 

For  price  and  further  particulars,  ad- 
dress GEO.    T.    ALGEi). 
3804  Piedmont  Avenue,  Oakland,  Cal. 

FOR  SALE. 

Chestnut  gelding,  foaled  1905,  by 
Monterey  2:091,4,  dam  Theresa  2:14  by 
Silver  Bow,  second  dam  Laura  Wilkes 
2:17  by  Guy  Wilkes  2:15%,  third  dam 
by  Steinway  2:25.  Stands  15.2%  hands 
high  and  weighs  1100  pounds.  Power- 
fully built,  always  in  good  flesh,  a  nat- 
ural born  pacer,  perfectly  gaited,  wears 
light  shoes,  no  straps  or  boots  of  any 
kind,  and  with  only  7  months'  training 
in  all,  on  the  24th  day  of  last  August 
paced  a  mile  in  2:08  flat,  last  half  in 
1:02,  last  quarter  in  29  seconds.  The 
performances  of  this  horse  have  been 
kept  under  cover  and  nobody  knows  his 
speed.  If  he  is  not  a  two-minute 
pacer,  there  never  was  one,  and  my 
only  reason  for  selling  is  that  I  need 
the  money.  This  horse  is  guaranteed 
sound,   good-headed  and  game. 

Also,  a  beautiful  blooded  bay  car- 
riage gelding,  5  years  old,  16  hands 
high,  weighs  1150  pounds,  standard 
bred.  Can  trot  a  2:30  gait.  Handsome, 
guaranteed  sound  and  safe  for  a  lady 
to  drive  among  cars  and  automobiles. 

Apply  to  or  address  H.  HANSEN, 
1420  46th  Ave..  Melrose,  Cal. 

FOR  SALE 

Nearest  2:22 

Sire  of 
Highfly     2:04%,     Alone     2:094, 
Trueheart  2:19K,  Joe  Gans  2:19}£, 
Just  It  (3-year-old)  2:19K, 
and  brother  to  John  A.  McKerron  2M%,  second 
fastest  stallion  in  the  world. 

Nearest  is  15%  hands  high,  weight  1200  pounds. 
This  horse  is  a  sure  foal  getter  and  is  in  splendid 
condition. 

Address.  MBS.  S.  V.  BAESTOW. 

1042  Alameda  Ave.,  San  Jose,  Cal. 


WHEN 

DOCTORS 

DISAGREE 


— orat  any  other  time, 

use  Kendall's    spavin 

Cure     to     cure    that 

Spavin,  Curb,  Ringbone,  Splint. 

Bony  Growth  or  any  other  lameness.    It's  the 

safest  way.   Keep  a  bottle  of 

KENDALL'S 
SPAVIN  CURE 

on  hand  so  you  can  nse  Itpromptly. 

'-Please  send  me  one  of  your  books,  "Treatise 
on  the  Horse.'  I  have  been  using  Kendall's 
Spavin  Cure  for  Years  and  find  It  a  sure  cure  for 
Spavin,  Rlnuborie.  Spllntand  Lameness. 

W.  M.  Slng;lr,  Perham,  Minn.* 

Good  for  man  and  beast.  Tour  druggist  will 
supply  you.  Price  $1.00  per  bottle:  6  for  $5. 00. 
Also  ask  him  for  that  valuable  book,  "Treatise 
on  the  Horse,''or  write  direct  fora  copy.  Address 
DR.  B.  J.  KENDALL  CO.,  Enogburg  Falls.  VI 


Veterinary 
Dentistry 

Ira  Barker  Dalziel 

Every  facility  to  give  the  best  of  profes- 
sional services  to  all  cases  ol  veterinary 
dentistry.  Complicated  cases  created  suc- 
cessfully. Calls  from  out  of  town  promptly 
responded  to. 

The  best  work  at  reasonable  prices 

IRA  BARKER  DALZIEL. 

620  Ootavla  St.,  between  Fulton  and  Oroya, 
Phone  Special  2074.  San  Franeiaoo,  Cal. 

GLIDE     BROTHERS 

Successors  to  J.  H.  Glide  &  Sons. 

Sole  Proprietors  of  the 

FAMOUS     BLACOW-ROBERTS-GLIDE 

FRENCH  MERINO  SHEEP. 

Glide  Grade— 7-8  French  and  1-8  Spanish  Merino 
—Thoroughbred  Shropshire  Rams- 
Rams  for  sale  at  all  times. 
P.O.  Bos  215.    Telephone  and  telegraph, 
Dixon.  Cal.  Address.  Dixon,  Cal. 

PEDIGREED  FOX  HOUNDS. 

All  guaranteed,  broke  dogs  and  duds.  400  red 
fox  cubs.    Price  list. 

J.  D.  STODGHILL.  ShelDrvUJe  Ky. 


GOOD  FISHING 

and  pleasure  boating  on  the  Mann  snore  at 
Tiburon  and  vicinity.  Fishing  Tactcie  to  let  and 
Bait  always  on  hand.  First-class  boats  at  reas- 
onable prices. 

San  Francisco  Boat  House, 

Capt.  F.  Wm.  Ehrke,  Prop..  Tiburon.  Cal. 
Good  ferry  service  from  foot  of  Market  St.. 


Blake,  Moffit  &  Towne 

Dealers  in  PAPER 

1400-1450  4th  St.,  San  Francisco,  Cal. 

Blake,  Moffit  &  Towne.  Los  Ana-eijes. 
Blake.  McFall  &  Co..  Portland,  ore. 

CALIFORNIA 

PHOTO    ENGRAVING    COMPANY, 

High-Class  Art  in 

HALFTONES    AND    LINE  ENGRAVING 

Artistic  Designing 

141  Valencia  St.,  San  Francisco 

RUBEROID     ROOFING. 

Weather  Proof.  Acid  Proof.  Fire  Resisting. 

BONESTELL   &  CO. 

118  to   124   First   St.,    San    Francisco,   Cal. 


Shoe  Boils,  Capped 
Hock,  Bursitis 

are  hard  to  cure,  yet 


IRBINE 


will  remove  them  and  leave  no  blem-1 
lal.;  Does  not  blister  or  remove" 
the  hair,  ('nres  any  puff  or  swelling.  Horse  can 
be  worked,  $2.(J0  per  bottle, deli  vered. Book  6  D  free. 
AJISORBIVE,  JR.,  (mankind,  $1.00  bottle.) 
For  Boils.  Bruisea,  Old  Sores.  Swellings,  Goilro, 
Varicose  Veins,  Varicosities.  Allays  Pain. 

W.  F.  YOUNG,  P,  D.  F.,   54  Temple  St,  Springfield,  Mass. 

For  Sale  by— Langley  &  Michaels,  San  Fran- 
ciflco,  Cal. :  Woodward,  Clark  &  Co.,  Portland, 
Ore.:  F.  W.  Braun  Co.,  Los  Angeles,  Cal.; 
Western  Whosesale  Drag  Co.,  Lob  Angeles, 
Cal.;  Kirk,  Geary  &  Co.,  Sacramento,  Cal.; 
Pacific  Drag  Co.,  Seattle,  Wash.;  Spokane 
Drag  Co.,  Spokane,  Wash. 


Saturday,  January  22,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


13 


California    Breeders    Association 

Canfield  -  Clark  Stakes  No.  1 

To  be  raced  under  the  auspices  of  the  California  Breeders  Association 
for  foals  of  1908  to  be  raced  as  2-year-olds  in  1910. 

Entries  to  close  February  1,  '10. 

$  1 000  Guaranteed  Purse  for  Trotters 

ENTRANCE  AND  PAYMENTS. 

Feb.  1,  '10,  $10;  June  1,  '10,  $15;  final  payment,  $25,  ten  days  before  the 
meeting  begins  at  which  the  race  is  to  be  trotted.  Nothing  additional  from 
money  winners. 


CONDITIONS. 


Mile  heats,  2  in  3.  Distance,  150  yards.  Entry  must  be  accompanied  by 
entrance   fee. 

Nominators  liable  only  for  amounts  paid  in.  Failure  to  make  any  payment 
forfeits    all    previous    payments. 

Right  reserved  to  declare  off  or  reopen  these  stakes  in  case  the  number  of 
entries  received   is   not  satisfactory. 

Money  divided  50,  25,  15  and   10  per  cent. 

"Write    for    entry    blanks    and    further    information    to 


C.  A.   CANFIELD,  President. 


WM.    L.   JAMES,   Secretary, 
317  West  17th   St.,   Los   Angeles,    Cal. 


ZOMBRO  2:11, 


The  Great  Sire  of  Trotters, 


Will  be  in  the  stud   at 


Los  Angeles  until  April  1, 1910 

TERMS:  $100  to  insure.     Money  refunded  if  mare  proves  not  in  foal. 

ZOMBRO  has  14  new  standard  performers  for  1909,  12  new  ones  in  2:20,  7  in 
2:15  and  2  in  2:10.  Ten  of  his  get  reduced  their  records  in  1909.  He  now  has  59 
standard  performers,  of  which  39  have  records  of  2:20  or  better,  22  have  records 
of  2:15  or  better,  and  9  have  records  of  2:10  or  better.  No  other  horse  living  ever 
made  such  a  showing  except  Zombro's  sire,  McKinney.  Get  a  Zombro  while  you 
have  the  opportunity.     Address-  GEO.  T.  BECKERS, 

3727  South  Flgueroa  St.,  Los  Angeles,  Cal. 


As  they 
sometimes  are 


'  Registered  Trade  Mark    ^%C  ^ 

SPAVIN  CURE  ^ 


\ 


As  "Save-the-Horae" 

can  make  them 


There  ure  no  baneful  and  vicious  fea- 
tures attending  the  use  of  "Save-the- 
Horse." 

Willi  it  you  have  a  definite  and  abso- 
lutely permanent  recovery  and  one 
which  shall  stand  the  scrutiny  of  the 
infallible  eye  of  the  veterinarian  or  ex- 
pert and  all  endurance  tests. 

You  obtain  results  without  delays, 
relapse-*,  blistering,  fevered,  swollen 
and  permanently  thickened  tissue  or 
mi  Kneaded   use  of  the   horse. 


Grattan  Stock  Farm 
home  of  grattan 

Prairie   View,  Ilw^ 


PRAIRIE    VIEW,    111.,    November    1,    1909. 
Troy  Chemical  Co.,  Binghamton.  N.  T.: 

Gentlemen:  I  wish  to  get  advice  in  regard  to  a  lame  horse  owned  by  a 
friend  of  mine  who  has  been  looking  to  me  for  information.  I  am  superintendent 
of  the  above-named  farm  and  have  in  the  last  two  years  used  a  number  of  bottles 
of  your  remedy.  It  has  proven  satisfactory  in  every  instance,  and  I  believe  it  has 
nu  enual  on  the  market.  I  am  quite  a  little  interested  in  helping  this  party  and 
any  information  you  can  give  me  regarding  the  possibilitv  of  a  cure  will  be  appre- 
ciated.    The  horse,  etc.     Most  truly,  W.  WINTERSTEIN. 

JEFFERSON,  Okla.,  Nov.  16,  1909. 
Troy  Chemical  Co.,   Binghamton,  N.   T.: 

Dear  Sirs:  I  have  a  mare  with  bog 
spavin  on  both  hind  legs.  I  have  used 
""Save-the-Horse"  on  bone  spavins  and 
growths  on  bone.  I  wish  you  would  let 
me  know  if  it  will  cure  a  bog  spavin. 
I  had  this  old  trotter,  Capt.  Brocket 
2:13;  he  was  stove  in  the  front  ankle, 
there  was  a  leakage  of  the  joint  the 
same  as  a  bone  spavin.  His  joints 
were  enlarged  big  enough  for  two 
joints.  I  fired  him  and  got  no  results. 
I  then  used  "Save-the-Horse'  and  he 
is  row  souni.  If  your  ""Save-the-Horse" 
will  act  the  same  on  bog  spavin,  let  me 
know.  Our  druggist  has  it  on  hand, 
and  I  will  try  a  bottle.  Yours  respect- 
fully, J.    S.   STREETS. 

"Save- 1 he-Horse"    permanently    cures 
bone  and  bog  spavin,  ringbone    (except 
Imv  ringbone),  curb,  thoroughpin.  splint, 
<?hre     hoi!,     windpuff,     iniured     tendons, 
and   all    lameness,   without   scar   or  loss 
of    hair.      Horse    may    work    as    usual. 
Send   for  copy  and   booklet. 
$5.00  per  bottle,  with  a  written  guaran- 
tee   as    binding    to    protect    you    as    the 
best  legal  talent  could  make  it. 
At    Dnigsrists    and    Dealers    or    Express 
Paid. 
TROY    CHEMICAL    COMPANY, 
Binghamton,    A.   Y. 
D.    E.    Newell. 
56    Bayo    Vista    Avenue,    Oakland,    Cal. 
1109  Market  Street,  San  Francisco,  Cal. 


California  Breeders  Association 

Canfield  -  Clark  Stakes  No.  2 

To  be  raced  under  the  auspices  of  the  California  Breeders  Association 
for  foals  of  1909  to  be  raced  as  2-year-olds  in  1911. 

Entries  to  close  February  1,  '10. 

$  1 000  Guaranteed  Purse  for  Trotters 

ENTRANCE  AND  PAYMENTS. 

Feb.  1,  '10,  $5;  Nov.  1,  '10,  $10;  April  1,  '11,  $10;  final  payment,  $25, 

ten  days  before  the  meeting  begins  at  which  the  race  is  to  be  trotted.     Noth- 
ing additional  from  money  winners. 


CONDITIONS. 


Mile  heats,  2  in  3.  Distance,  150  yards.  Entry  must  be  accompanied  by 
entrance   fee. 

Nominators  liable  only  for  amounts  paid  in.  Failure  to  make  any  payment 
forfeits    all    previous    payments. 

Right  reserved  to  declare  off  or  reopen  this  stake  in  case  the  number  of 
entries  received   is   not  satisfactory. 

Money  divided  50,  25,  15  and  10  per  cent. 

"Write    for   entry   blank   and    further    information    to 


C.  A.   CANFIELD,  President. 


WM.    L.   JAMES,    Secretary, 
317  West   17th   St.,  Los  Angeles,   Cal. 


PALITE  45062 


A  Sire  of  Early  Speed. 


04%.  etc.,  and 
etc. 


^»rp     Nllfwnnrl   WillfPC  7*lhl    sireof  Copa  de  Oro  2:0lM.  John  A.  McKerron  2:0 
OHC,  milffUUU    TYllaCls   £.IU2j  dams  of  San  Francisco  2 :07%,  Mona  Wilkes  2 :03M, 

n^m     Pallta    (1\    ?'ln    dam  of  2  in  list;  second  dam  Elsie.dam  of  5;third  dam  Elaine  2:20, 
i/aui,  lama    \i.  )    i.iu,  dam  of  4 :  fourth  dam  Green  Mountain  Maid,  dam  of  9. 

PALITE  is  the  sire  of  the  2-year-old  stake  winner  Pal  2:17%.  and  of  the  3-year-old  tilly  Com- 
plete, second  to  the  Occident  Stake  winner  El  Volante  in  2:1334,  and  timed  separately  in  2:14%.  Pa- 
lite  is  one  of  the  best  bred  stallions  of  the  Wilkes-Electioneer  cross  living.  His  colts  are  all  trotters, 
good  gaited  and  determined. 

He  will  make  the  season  of  1910  at  the  ranch  of  the  undersigned  at 

DIXON,  CAL.    Terms:  $40  for  the  Season  S^a?e^  atmr 

Good  pasturage  at  $2.50  per  month  and  best  of  care  taken  of  mares,  but  no  responsibility  as- 
sumed for  accidents  or  escapes. 

For  further  particulars  address 

E.  D.  DUDLEY,  (Owner),  Dixon,  Cal. 

$10  Due  on  Two-Year-Olds 

Tuesday,  Feb.   1,  '10. 

S7,250-— Pacific  Breeders  Futurity  Stakes  No.  8 

PACIFIC  COAST  TROTTING  HORSE  BREEDERS  ASSOCIATION 

Foals  Born  1908  to  Trot  and  Pace  at  Two  and  Three  Years  Old. 
ENTRIES  CLOSED  DECEMBER  2,  1907. 

$4,250  for  Trotting  Foals.     $1750  for  Pacing  Foals.      $800  to  Nominators 
of  Dams  of  Winners  and  $450  to  Owners  of  Stallions. 

MONEY  DIVIDED  AS  FOLLOWS: 


$3000   for  Three-Year-Old    Trottera. 
200  for  Nominator  on  whose  entry  la 

named     the     Dam    of    Winner    of 

Three-Year-Old    Trot. 
1250  for  Two-Year-OId  Trotters. 
200   for  Nominator  on  whose  entry  la 

named     the     Dam     of    Winner    of 

Two-Year-OId  Trot. 
100  to  Owner      of      stallion.      Sire      of 

Winner    of    Three- Year-Old    Trot 

when  mare  was  bred. 


$1000  for  Three- Year-Old    Facers. 

200   for  Nominator  on  whose  entry  la 

named    the     Dam     of    Winner    of 

Three- Year- Old  Pace. 
750  for  Two-Year-OId    Pacers. 
200  for  Nominator  on  whose  entry  Is 

named     the     Dnm     of    Winner     of 

Two-Year-OId    Pace. 
100  to  Owner     of      Stallion,      Sire     of 

Winner    of    Three- Year-Old    Pace 

ay  hen    mare   waa   bred. 


$250  in  Special  Prizes  was  Paid  to  Stallion  Owners. 

$10  on  Two-Year-Olds  February  1, 1910;  $10  on  Three- Year-Olds  February  1.  1911. 

STARTING  PAYMENTS — $25  to  start  in  the  Two-Year-OId  Pace;  $35  to  start  in 
the  Two-Year-OId  Trot;  $35  to  start  in  the  Three-Year-Old  Pace;  $50  to 
start  in  the  Three-Year-Old  Trot.  All  Starting  Payments  to  be  made  ten  days 
before  the  first  day  of  the  meeting1  at  which  the  race  is  to  take  place. 

Nominators  mnist  designate  when  making  payments  to  start  whether  the  horse 
entered  Is   a   Trotter  or  Pacer. 

Colts  that  start  at  two  years  old  nre  not  barred  from  starting  again  In  the  three- 
year-old    divisions. 

Be  Sure  to  Make  This  Payment. 


E.   P.   HEALD,  Pres. 


F.   W. 


KELLEY,  Sec'y, 
366  Pacific  Bide 


,  San  Francisco 


Jim  Logan 


Reg.  No.  44997. 


Champion  3-year-old  Pacer  of  the  World. 
Record    2:05H  in  third  heat. 

Sired  by  Chas.  Derby  4907  (sire  of  9  in  2:10  list;  sons  sired  Sir 
Alberts.  2:03?4.  Sir  John  S.  2:043-2.  Mona  Wilkes  2;ii:}Il  etc..  etc.) ; 
dam  Effie  Logan  (dam  of  Sir  Albert  S.  2:03%.  Jim  Logan  (3) 
2:05J4  Dan  Logan  (Mat.)  2:12%)  by  Durfee  11256  (sire  of  Shecan 
2:12>£.  etc.);  second  dam  Ripple  by  Prompter;  third  dam  Grace 
by  Buccaneer. 

Jim  Logan  stands  16  hands  1  inch.    He  is  sound  and  a  splen- 
did individual.    Good  disposition  and  unexcelled  breeding. 

Season  of  1910  at 


PLEASANTON,    Cal. 


J.  E.  MONTGOMERY, 


(Limited  number  of  mares.) 
FEE:  $50  for  the  Season 

$40  returned  if  mare  fails  to  get  in  foal.  Money  due  when  mare  is 
served.  Good  pasturage  at  $5  per  month.  Best  of  care  taken  of 
mares,  but  no  responsibility  assumed. 

Ship  mares  via  Southern  Pacific  or  Western  Pacific. 

...  -  Plaasanton,  Cal. 


Take  the  Breeder  and  Sportsman. 


14 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  January  22,   1910. 


X3«XX%NNV*XV»k3kNX**X\VNXV^X3«X3{3SX3S3aSX^^  > 


A  Whirlwind  Finish! 

Mr.  Woolfolk  Henderson,  of  Lexington,  Ky.,  who  has  made  an  unprecedented  record  during  the  year  1909,  shot  at  Houston,  Texas, 
December  20-22,  with  the  following  results: 


High  Amateur  Average, 


800  x  825. 


Longest  Run,  Unfinished, 


252  Straight. 


High  Gun,  Last  Day, 


274x275 


At  this  shoot  Mr.  Henderson  used  the  same  load  in 


PETERS  SHELLS 

that  he  has  shot  throughout  the  year.     His  scores  are  an  eloquent  witness   to   the  shooting  efficiency  of  these  goods.     See  a  little  later 

advertisement  for  full  particulars. 


New  York:    98  Chambers    St.,  T.  H.  Keller,  Mgr. 

San   Francisco:    60S-612  Howard   St.,  J.    S.   French,    Mgr. 

New  Orleans;    321   Mapazine   St.,  J.  W.  Osborne,  Mgr. 


THE  PETERS  CARTRIDGE  COMPANY,   CINCINNATI,   0. 

The  Annual  Short -Horn  Sales 


MRS.  J.  H.  GLIDE  will  be  held 
^— January  24,  1910 

The  Greenwood  offering  comprises 

25  head  yearling  and  two-year-old  bulls,  15  head  choice 
cows  and  heifers, 

including  first  prize  winners  at  Alaska-Yukon-Exposition. 


HOWARD  CATTLE  CO.,  wuibeheid 

~ January  25,  1910 

The  Howard  Cattle  Company  offering  comprises 

35  head  yearling  and  two-year-old  bulls,  20  head  choice 
heifers. 

Offering  includes  sons  of  the  twice  grand  Champion  of  America 
Lavender  Viscount  124755;  also  bulls  strong  in  the  blood  of 
the  champion  Choice  Goods  186802. 


These  Offerings  Exceed  in  Number  and  Equal  in  Quality  the  Banner  Sale  of  1909. 
In  Sales  Pavilion  of  FRED.  H.  CHASE  &  CO.,  478  Valencia  St.,  San  Francisco. 

For  catalogue  and  further  particulars  apply  to 
MRS.  J.  H.  GLIDE,  910  H.  St.,  Sacramento,  Cal.  HOWARD  CATTLE  CO.,  641  Mission  St.,  San  Francisco,  Cal 


$5,000 


GUARANTEED. 


-THE— 


State  Fair  Futurity  Stakes  No.  2 

Foals  of  Mares  Covered  in  1909  to  Trot  and  Pace  at  Two  and  Three  Years  Old. 

$2850  for  Trotting  Foals. $2150  for  Pacing  Foals. 


$5,000 


GUARANTEED. 


-TO  BE  GIVEN  BY  THE- 


CALIFORNIA    STATE    AGRICULTURAL  SOCIETY,    Sacramento,    Cal. 

Entries  to  close  February  1,  '10. 


MONEY  DIVIDED  AS  FOLLOWS: 


$100  to  Owner  of  Stallion,  sire  of  Winner  of  Three-Year-Old  Trot  when 

mare  was  bred. 

FOR  TWO-YEAR-OLDS  to  take  place  at  the  California  State  Fair,  1912 

Two-Year-Old  Trotters,  ■  -  •  $600 

Two-Year-Old  Pacers,  ...  400 


$100  to  Owner  of  Stallion,  sire  of  Winner  of  Three-Year-Old  Pace  when 

mare  was  bred. 

FOR  THREE-YEAR-OLDS  to  take  place  at  the  California  State  Fair,  1913 


Three-Year-! 
Three-Year-I 


Trotters, 
Pacers, 


$1400 
$1100 


Consolations  for  Horses  That  Started  in  Above  and  Won  No  Money. 


ENTRANCE  FREE— Otherwise  same  conditions  to  govern  as  in  the  main  events. 

TWO-YEAR-OLD    TROTTERS,   $350;   TWO-YEAR-OLD    PACERS,   $250.  THREE-YEAR-OLD    TROTTERS,    $400;    THREE- YEAR-OLD    PACERS,    $300. 

ENTRANCE  ASD  PAYMENTS — $2  to  nominate  mare  on  February  1,  1910.  when  name,  color,  description  of  mare  and  stallion  bred  to  must  be  given;  55  July  1,  1910; 
$5  December  1,   1910;  $10  on  yearlings  February  1,  1911;   $10  on  two-year-olds  February  1,   1912;   $10   on   three  year  olds  February   1,  1913. 

STARTING  PAYMENTS — $15  to  start  in  the  two-year-old  pace,  $25  to  start  in  the  two-year-old  trot;  $35  to  start  in  the  three-year-old  pace;  $50  to  start  in  the 
the  three-year-old  trot.     All  starting  payments  to  be  made  ten  days  before  the  first  day  of  the  State  Fair,  at  which  the  race  is  to  take  place. 

No  additional  entrance  will  be  charged  in  the  Consolation  Stakes. 

Nominators  must    designate  when  making  payments  to  start   whether  the    horse  entered  is  a  Trotter  or  Paeer. 

Colts  that  start  at  two  years  old  are  not  barred  from  starting  again  in  the    three-year-old  divisions. 

CONDITIONS. 

The  races  for  two-year-olds  will  be  mile  heats,  two  in  three,  and  for  three-year-olds,  three  in  five.  Distance  for  two-year-olds,  150  yards;  for  three-year-olds, 
100   yards. 

If  a  mare  proves  barren  or  slips  or  has  a  dead  foal  or  twins,  or  if  either  the  mare  or  foal  dies  before  February  1,  1911.  her  nominator  may  sell  or  transfer  hjs, 
nomination  or  substitute  another  innre  or  foal,  regardless  of  ownership:  but  there  will  be  no  return  of  a  payment,  nor  will  any  entry  be  liable  for  more  than  amount 
paid  in  or  contracted  for.     In  entries,  the  name,  color  and  pedigree   of  mare   must  be  given;  also  the  name  of  the  horse  to  which  she  was  bred  in   1909. 

Entries  must  be  accompanied  by  the  entrance  fee. 

Nominators  liable  only  for  amounts  paid  in.  Failure  to  make  any  payment  forfeits  all  previous  payments.  This  Association  is  liable  for  $5000,  the  amount  of 
the  guarantee,  only.     Hopples  will  be  barred  in  trotting  and  pacing  divisions. 

Right  reserved  to  declare  off  or  reopen  these  Stakes  in  case  the  number  of  entries  received  is  not  satisfactory  to  the  Board  of  Directors. 

Races  for  Two-Year-Old   Stake   and   Consolation  end  with   the   conclusion    of  the  third  heat. 

Races  for  Three-Year-Old  Stake  and  Consolation  end  with  the  conclusion    of   fifth   heat. 

Money  divided  in  each  division  of  the  Stake  50,  25,  15  and  10  per  cent.    There  will  be  no  more  moneys  in  each  division  than  there  are  starters. 

All  contestants  not  winning  a  heat  in  three  or  awarded  second  position  twice  will  be  retired  from  the  race,  but  do  not  forfeit  their  winnings  as  shown  by  the 
summary. 

Entries    open    to    the   world. 

Write  for  Entry  Rlauks    to 

H.  A.  JASTRO,  President.  J.  A.  FILCHER,  Sec'v,  Sacramento,  Cal. 

Other  than   exceptions  made  in  this  entry  blank  rules   of  National  Trotting  Association  to  govern. 


Saturday,  January  22,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


15 


GOLCHER  BROS. 

( Formerly  of  Clabrough.  Golcher  <fc  Co.) 


Fine  Fishing  Tackle,  Guns,  Sporting  and  Outing  Goods 

Phon.  T«n,por.ry  1883.  5I0  Market  St.,  San  Francisco 


MANUFACTURERS 
»»  OUTFITTERS, 

FDR  THE         | 

SPORTSMAN 
CAMPER1™ 
ATHIETE. 


4-8-52   GEARY  ST. 
SAN  FRANCISCO,  CAL 


EQUIPMENT 
I  ^APPARATUS 

FOR 

EVERY  NEED. 


PHOTOGRAPHIC 
SUPPLIES. 


PHIL.    B.    BEKEART    CO., 

SOLE  PACIFIC  COAST  BRANCH 

'  For  various  manufacturers  of  Fire  Arms,  Sporting  Goods, 
and  Fishing  Tackle. 

cSod3°Ioldtorthe  Trade  Only.  Sail    FfanCISCO,    GSl. 


Our  new  "  :J-Bolt.  3-Piece  1909  Model  Gun  has  the  simplest  and  fastest  lock  ever 
put  in  a  gun.  Some  makers  claim  a  three-piece  lock,  but  do  not  show  or  count  the 
main  spring— now,  we  both  show  and  count  the  main  spring— see  cut  above 
Please  note  we  have  cut  out  all  cocking  bars,  levers  and  push  rods  and  hook  right 
on  to  the  toe  of  the  hammer.  This  not  only  makes  a  lock  with  large  stronc  Darts 
but  a  lock  that  works  as  smooth  as  oil. 

We  use  an  unbreakable  coil  top  lever  spring,  also  a  coil  main  spring  which 
acts  directly  on  the  hammer,  and  a  horizontal  sear,  which  makes  a  very  fa^t  lock 
with  a  quick,  clean,  sharp  and  snappy  pull. 

Send  for  art  Catalog  and  special  prices,  lSgrades.  $17.75  net  to  $300  list 
Pac.  Coast  Branch— Phil.  B.  Bekeart  Co..  717  Market  St..  San  Francisco 
ITHACA  GUN  CO.  Dept  15,  Ithaca,  N.  Y. 


75  PER  CENT 


OF  ALL  HORSE  OWNERS 

AND   TRAINERS 


USE   AND    RECOMMEND 


CAMPBELl'S    HORSE    FOOT    REMEDY 


—SOLD   BY— 


Sol.    neuts.li    San  Francisco,  Cal. 

Pierce    Co  tier    Co Los    Angeles.  Cal. 

R.    Grant    Potter    Sacramento,  Cal. 

Sillier  &  Patterson San  Diego,  Cal. 

J-    G.   Read   A  Bro.  .    Offden,  Utah 

E.   H.   Irish    Butte,   Mont. 

A.  A.  Kraft  Co Spokane,   Wash. 

Thos.  31.  Henderson Seattle,  "Wash. 

C.  Rodder Stockton,   Cal. 

Wm.  E.  Detels Pleasanton,   Cal. 

V.  Koch    . San  Jose,  CaL 

Keystone  Bros San  Francisco,  Cal. 

Fred    Reedy Fresno,    Cal. 

Jno.     3IcKerron San   Francisco,   Cal. 

Jos.    3IcTigne San   Francisco,   CsJ. 

Brydon    Bros Los    Angreles,   Cal. 


Guaranteed  under  the  Food  and  Drugs 
Act,  June    30,  JiMiK.      >erial    Number    1319. 


JAS.  B.  CAMPBELL  &  CO.,  Manufacturers,         418  W.  Madison  Street,  Chicago. 

ROSS    McMAHON 


Awning    and    Tent   Co. 

Camp  Furniture,  Awnings,  Hammocks  and  Covers  in  stock  and  to  order. 
Flags  and  Banners. 


Phone  Kearny  2030. 


403  Battery  St.,  San  Francisco,  Cal. 


>«v«sasx3ss«»«3sxvasvwtvsss^^ 


1909  STATE  SHOOTS 

THE  CHAMPIONSHIPS  of  the  following  States  won  with 


* 


SMOKELESS  POWDERS 


Colorado 

North    Carolina 

Idaho 

New  York 

Illinois 

Ohio 

Indiana 

Pennsylvania 

Kentucky 

South  Dakota 

Michigan 

Texas 

Mississippi 

Virginia 

Maine 

"Washington 

New  Jersey 

West  Virginia 

THE    HIGH    AVERAGE 

in  all  program  events  at  the  following  State  shoots  won  with 


a 


SMOKELESS     POWDERS 


Idaho 

New  York 

Illinois 

North    Carolina 

Indiana 

North  Dakota 

Iowa 

Ohio 

Kansas 

Oklahoma 

Kentucky 

Pennsylvania 

Louisiana 

Vermont 

Michigan 

\V  ashington 

Mississippi 

West  Virginia 

"V\  yoming 

The  Most  Popular  Powders  in  the  World. 
/    The  "Regular  and  Reliable"  Brands. 

A  Good  Start  for  the  New  Year. 


On  the  grounds  of  the  North  Kentucky  Gun  Club,  Dec. 
31,  1909,  Mr.  Frank  Alkire  scored  49  x  50  live  pigeons,  at  a 
distance  of  from  32  to  33  yards.  Messrs.  John  A.  Payne  & 
Geo.  Walker  scored  48  x  50  at  the  same  long  distance. 

Jan.  1,  1910,  in  the  Tri-State  Championship  Match,  at 
live  pigeons,  Messrs.  Geo.  Walker  and  John  Schreck  tied  on 
25  straight.  On  the  shoot-off  Mr.  Walker  won,  scoring  10 
straight,  winning  the  championship  of  Ohio,  Kentucky  and 
Indiana. 

These  gentlemen  all  shot  PARKER  Guns.  It  is  a  not- 
able fact  that  the  Tri-State  Championship  has  been  won  con- 
tinuously by  the  PARKER  Gun,  since  its  inauguration. 


PARKER  BROS., 


Meriden,  Conn, 


New  York  Salesrooms,  32  Warren  St. 


\nreeLeggedttorsef 

are  not  curiosities  by  anv  means.      The  country  is  full  of  them.      The 
fourth  lee  is  there  all  right  but  it  is  not  worth  anything  because  of  a  curb, 
splint,  spavin  or  other  like  bunch.  You  can  cure  the  horse  of  any  of  these 
ailments  and  put  another  sound,  leg  under  him  by  the  use  of 

Qui  tin's  Ointment. 

It  Is  time  tried  and  reliable.     When  a,  horse  is  cured 
with Qu inn's  Ointment  he stavs cured.  Mr.  E.F.Burke 
oiSpringtield.Mo.,  writesas  follows:      "I  hare  been 
asing  Qulnn's  Ointment  for  several  years  and  haTe  ef- 
fected many  marvelous  cures;  It  will  go  deeper  and" 
causeless  pain  than  any  blister  I  ever  used.   Thought 
it  my  duty  for  the  benefit  of  horses  to  recommend  yonr 
Ointment.   lamneverwithoutit."  This  is  the  general 
verdict  bv  allwho  (rive  Qulnn's  Ointment  a  trial.  For 
curbs,  splints,  spavins,  wiudpuffs.  and  all  bunches  it 
is  uneqttaied.     Price  31  per  bottle  at  all  druggists 
or  sent  by  mail.  5erid  for  circular?,  testimonials,  sc 

W.  B.  Eddy  &  Co.,    Whitehall,  N.  Y. 


M\wm 


Subscribe  for  the  Breeder  and  Sportsman. 


J6 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,   January  22,   1910. 


Fine 
Harness 


The  Best  Horse  Boots 

Jwe  Harness 

"ORSEWm 


The  only 
Manufacturer 

of 
Horse    Boots 

on  the 
Pacific  Coast. 


Baaaoassa»%x^xxxsoac3«3acjKS«3S3s»^^  vvv^xs^xNvsxxxxssxxsacxxxxxxxxxxscMss^^ 


UMC 


Shoot  the  Shells  With  Steel 


Protection  Around  the  Smokeless  Powder. 


You  get  that  protection  in  TJ.  M.  C.  Arrow  and  Nitro  Club  brands  which  are  the  only  shells  made  in  America  lined  with  steel.    Yet  you  pay 
no  more  than  you  do  for  the  unlined  makes. 

It  will  pay  you  to  buy  your  shells  carefully,  for  the  Steel  Lining  does  several  very  important  things:     It  keeps  out  the  moistuie,  protects  the 
gun  and  the  shooter  because  it  makes  the  shell  stronger  and  safer,  and  improves  the  shooting  in  every  way. 

1909  U.  M.  C.  Game  Law*  &  Guide  Directory  Free. 
THE  UNION  METALLIC  CARTRIDGE  CO.,  Bridgeport,  Conn.         Agency,  315  Broadway,  New  York  City. 

~jH      WINCHESTER      3T 

Guns  and  Ammunition. 


V 


.. 


THEY    NEVER    FAILED     ME. 


»i 


-HARRY  WHITNEY 


V, 


From  the  frozen  north  as  well  as  from  sunny  Africa  comes  more  enduring  praise  for  the  entire  reliability  of  "Winchester 
Guns  and  Ammunition — the  Red  W  Brand.  Harry  Whitney,  who  recently  returned  from  the  Arctic,  where  he  spent 
fourteen  months  and  hunted  farther  North  and  achieved  greater  success  than  any  sportsman  ever  did  before,  wisely 
pinned  his  faith  to  the  Red  W  combination.     He  says  of  it: 

"I  used  two  Winchesters:    A  Model  '95  .30-40  and  a  .22  Automatic   and   Winchester   Cartridges   with    both. 
Neither  the   extreme   cold    nor  rough  handling    affected    their    wording    or    accuracy.    They  never  failed    me." 

THE  EQUIPMENT  OF  MEN  OF  ACHIEVEMENT. 


In  the  Marsh  or  Field 

Selby  Loads 

Get  the  Limit  Bags. 
Ask  the  Shooter  Who    KNOWS! 


SMELTING    &    LEAD    CO., 


San   Francisco,   Cal. 


VOLUME  LVI.  No.  5. 


SAN  FRANCISCO,  SATURDAY,  JANUARY  29,  1910. 


Subscription— $3.00  Per  Year. 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  January  29,  1910. 


Sensational   Announcement 

FOR  THE  PLEASANTON  SALE 

Owing  to  his  continued  illness,  Mr.  Frank  J.  Kilpatrick  consigns  his  six  great  three-year-old  stallions  which  he  brought  here  last  year,  viz: 


BLACK  HALL  by  Ozono  (son  of  Moko)  out  of  Maggie  Yeazer, 

dam  of  Walnut  Hall  2:08i,  etc. 
OLIVER  TODD  by  Todd  2:I4|,  out  of  Olive  Brady  by  Cyclone. 

MOKO  HALL  by  Walnut  Hall  2:081,  out  of  a  mare  by  Moko;  sec- 
ond dam  by  Simmons  2:28,  etc. 


GOVERNOR  CONSTANTINE  by  Constantine  2:12*,  out  of 

Nevada  by  Onward  2:05i,  etc. 
GERALD  JAY  by  the  great  sire  Jay  Bird,  out  of  Black  Annie  by 
Bourbon  Wilkes,  etc. 

GRANT  CONSTANTINE  by  Constantine  2:12*,  out  of  Viva- 
cious 2:17  by  Bernal  2:24,  etc. 


Besides  These  Royally  Bred  Ones  There  Will  Be  at  Least 

80  Others  of  the  Choicest   Bred   in   California. 

Good  Horses  Bring  Big  Prices  at  Pleasanton ! 

THIS  IS  THE  LAST  NOTIFICATION,  FOR 

Entries  to  this  Great  Sale  will  close  Tuesday,  Feb.  1. 

Horses  will  not  be  sold  that  are  not  catalogued.     From  letters  received  from  all  parts  of  the  Pacific  Coast, 

as  well  as  Utah,  Colorado,  and  Wyoming,  it  seems 

Everybody  will  attend  the  Third  Annual  Pleasanton  Sale 

OF  STANDARD-BRED 

TROTTERS  and  PACERS  «■  «■ "« ■*■  The  First  Week  in  March,  1910 


BESIDES    THE    ABOVE    THERE    WILL    BE    OFFERED 

descendants  of  McKinney  2:11'/4,  Diablo  2:09'.,,  Boodle  2:12'/2,  Altamont  2:26, 
Whips  2:27i/i,  Nushagak,  Monicrat  2:1314,  Zombro  2:11,  Searchlight  2:03'/i, 
Easter  W.,  The  Limit,  Guy  Wilkes  2:1514,  Athablo  2:24'/4,  Dexter  Prince,  De- 
monio  2:11|4,  Lecco  2:09%,  Monterey  2:09'4,  Silver  Bow  2:16,  Sir  John  (trial 
2:14)  by  McKinney  Z'.IV/,.  Strathway  2:19,  Monbells  2:23,  Kinney  Lou  2:07%, 
Zolock  2:05'4,  Alconda  Jay,  Prince  Lovelace.  Baron  Bowles  (3)  2:25,  Peveril  by 
Alaric,  McKenna  (son  of  McKinney  2 : 1 1  '/^ ) ,  Clay  S.  2:16,  Palite  (sire  of  Pal 
2:M'/2).  Demonio  2:111-4,  Chas.  Derby  2:20,  Bayswater  Wilkes,  Dawnlight. 
Nutwood  Wilkes  2:16>4,  Dictatus  2:17,  Strathway  2:19,  Mendocino  2:19'/z- 

There  never  was  such  an  aggregation  of  royally  bred  stallions, 
ing  prospects  and  matinee  horses, 


FOLLOWING    IS   A    LIST   OF   CONSIGNEES: 

Frank  J.  Kilpatrick.  San  Francisco;  C.  L.  Crellin.  Pleasanton;  Henry  Struv«, 
Watsonville:  J.  E.  Montgomery,  Pleasanton;  Estate  of  F.  P.  Hellwig,  Alvarado; 
J.  C.  Armstrong.  A.  Goulart.  Santa  Rita:  A.  Edstrom,  Oakland;  H.  Busing, 
Pleasanton;  S.  B.  Van  Dervoort,  Irrington:  Frank  SI.  Gray.  Los  Gatos;  Rush  & 
Haile,  Suisun;  M.  C.  Keefer,  Woodland;  James  J.  Morrisey,  Oakland,  Cal.;  A.  R. 
Shreve,  Portland,  Ore.;  C.  E.  Brunbauger,  T.  C.  Wallic,  of  Los  Banos;  Harry 
JIcFadyen,  of  Dixon;  Wm.  Hendrickson.  San  Jose;  Est.  of  Dr.  C.  F.  Millar, 
Dixon;  T.  D.  Sexton.  Oakland:  H.  Scott,  San  Jose;    etc. 

Owners  of  good  "prospects"  who  wish  to  get  the  very  highest  prices  for 
them  can  make  no  m'stake  in  consigning  them  to  this  sale  immediately,  as 
entries  close  February  1st.  and  a  limited  number  can  only  he  sold.  Send  for 
entry  blanks. 

broodmares,  colts  and  fillies,  as  well  as  some  of  the  greatest  rac- 
ever  offered  at  auction  in  California. 


We  Promised  to  have  a  big  sale  and  we  will  keep  that  Promise. 

Consignments  of  heavy  Draft  Horses  solicited,  to  be  sold  at  the  conclusion  of  this  sale. 

FRED  H.  CHASE  &  CO.,  AUCTIONEERS,  -  -  -  478  Valencia  St.,  San  Francisco. 


DISTILLED 


iferrtloc 

te^'NAMEREG!STIRED-/^^^^P^^.  -PATENTED,  APRIL  21  &T  1908- 


EXTRACT 


Adam  G.  with  Chas.  De  Ryder  Up. 


"  Femlock  is  without 
question  the  best  body 
and  leg  wash  yet  offered 
to  horsemen.  It  is  also 
a  superior  liniment. 

Chas.  De  Ryder." 


"I  think  it  a  per- 
fect leg  wash  and  lo- 
tion. 

E.  F.  Geers." 


FERNLOC  Is  Nature's  Greatest  Body  Wash  and  Liniment. 
Contains  20  per  cent.  Grain  Alcohol. 


It  always 

Increases  Speed,  Stimulates 
and  Strengthens,  Producing 
Staying  Qualities. 


It  always 

Induces  a  Healthy  Circulation. 
Prevents  Congestion,  Chills  and 
Colds. 


It  always  removes  Soreness.  Rheumatism.  Inflammation  and  Stiffness  from  muscles 
and  tendons. 


FERXLOC  does  not  Stain  or  Blister.    It  produces  a  Smooth.  Healthy.  Skin  and  Hair. 
"YOU  CANNOT  USE  IT  WBOXG." 


One  Gal.  Jugs,  $3.       Five  Gal.  Jugs.  SI O.       Hali  Barrel  and  Barrels.  $1 .50  per  Gal. 
'  Ask  for  books  and  circulars  giving  full  information  and  directions. 


DEALERS  WHO  SELL  FERNLOC. 


J.    G.    Read    A:    Bros 
Jenkins    &    Bro.  .  .  . 

.Salt    Lake    City,   Utah 

O.    R.    Xestos     

Hoska  Harness  Co. 

M.  H.  Harris  Saddlery 
R.    Grant    Potter    

Co.  .": .  .Marysrille,  Cal. 
Sacramento,    Cal. 

W.    J.    Kenney    .... 
Bo?  den  Bros 

West  Texas   Saddle 

Co 

,  San  Francisco,  Cal. 
Los  Angeles,  Cal. 

El  Paso,  Texas 

Manufactured  by 


THE  FORESTINE  COMPANY, 


Williamsport,  Pa. 


Saturday,  January  29,  1910.] 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORx„MAN 


3 


<7«*-^THE  WEEKLY w^> 

BREEDER     AND    SPORTSMAN 

(Established  1882.) 

F.  W.  KELLEY,   Proprietor. 

Turf  and  Sporting  Authority  off  the  Pacific  Coast. 
OFFICES:  363-365-366  PACIFIC    BUILDING, 

Cor.  of  Market  and  Fourth  Sts.,  San  Francisco. 
P.  O.  DRAWER  447. 

Entered  as  Second  Class  Matter  at  San  Francisco  Post-Office. 

Terms — One  Year,  $3;  Six   Months.  $1.75;  Three  Month3.  $1. 

STRICTLY  IN  ADVANCE. 

Money  Bhould  be  sent  by  Postal  Order,  draft  or  registered  letter 
addressed  to  F.  W.  Kelley,  P.  O.  Drawer  447.  San  Francisco.  Calif. 

Communications  must  be  accompanied  by  the  writer's  name 
and  address,  not  necessarily  for  publication,  but  as  a  private 
guarantee  of  good  faith. 


STALLIONS     ADVERTISED. 

BODAKER    49130    Thos.    Ronan,    Pleasanton 

DBMONIO  2:11>/1    Rush  &  Haile,  Suisun 

GEN.    J.    B.    FRISBIE    41637 iRush  &  Haile,  Suisun 

Jim   Logan    (3)    2:05%.. J.    E.   Montgomery,    Pleasanton 

PALITE  45062   E.  D.  Dudley,  Dixon 

ZOLOCK   2:05%    N.   S.   Young,    San   Jose 

ZOMBRO   2:11    Geo.   T.   Beckers,   Los   Angeles 


LIMITING  THE  SEASON  during  which  associa- 
tions, clubs  or  individuals  may  hold  race  meetings 
during  the  year  is  quite  as  legitimate  as  limiting 
the  season  during  which  game  may  he  killed,  and 
those  legislatures  which  have  passed  laws  placing 
limitations  on  racing  have  been  sustained  by  the 
higher  courts  of  their  States.  Kentucky  for  instance 
has  a  law  which  provides  for  a  racing  commission 
which  assigns  the  dates  on  which  associations  may 
hold  meetings  and  also  provides  that  the  betting 
must  be  done  by  the  auction  and  mutual  systems. 
The  bookmakers  at  Latonia  tried  to  give  a  meeting 
recently  at  which  there  was  bookmaking,  and  sought 
to  enjoin  the  racing  commission  from  interfering 
with  it,  but  the  Supreme  Court  held  that  Kentucky's 
racing  law  was  constitutional  and  must  be  obeyed. 
We  believe  the  Kentucky  law  limits  each  association 
to  twelve  days  of  racing.  Some  such  a  law  is  needed 
in  California  and  the  horsemen  and  livestock  breed- 
ers of  the  State  should  unite  to  secure  its  passage. 
Those  were  pleasant  and  profitable  weeks  to  the 
farmers  and  stock  breeders  of  California  when  there 
were  some  twenty  or  thirty  district  fairs  given  in 
the  State  during  the  summer  and  fall  months,  at 
which  in  addition  to  fine  displays  of  all  the  products 
of  each  district  there  was  a  week  of  racing  to  pro- 
vid  amusement  for  those  who  attended.  There  were 
running,  trotting  and  pacing  races  for  good  purses, 
and  there  was  a  thoroughly  enjoyable  good  time. 
That  was  before  the  advent  of  bookmaking  with  its 
atendant  evil  of  continuous  racing  at  one  track  for 
seven  months  in  the  year,  until  horse  racing,  once 
an  honored  sport,  became  so  obnoxious  to  the  peo- 
ple that  they  arose  and  demanded  the  total  sup- 
pression of  betting  on  races.  The  law  passed  failed 
to  stop  it  however  and  it  still  goes  on  under  a  plan 
devised  especially  to  evade  the  law.  The  thinking 
and  reasoning  lawmakers  of  other  countries  have 
long  known  that  it  is  impossible  to  prohibit  wagering 
on  any  sort  of  contests  so  long  as  those  contests 
are  permitted,  and  therefore  have  wisely  concluded 
that  the  best  means  to  prevent  betting  from  becoming 
a  great  evil  is  to  limit  the  days  on  which  these 
contests  are  held.  This  is  the  sane  and  sensible 
plan  and  the  one  that  California  should  adopt.  Every 
horseman  who  resided  in  California  twenty  years 
ago  will  remember  the  spring  and  fall  meetings  of 
the  Pacific  Coast  Blood  Horse  Association  held  in 
this  city.  Never  lasting  more  than  ten  days  and  at- 
tended every  day  by  the  best  people  in  the  city, 
and  from  all  parts  of  the  Coast  these  meetings,  with 
the  State  and  district  fairs,  did  all  that  was  necessary 
to  encourage  the  breeding  of  the  thoroughbred,  and 
the  breeding  farms  of  Palo  Alto,  J.  B.  Haggin,  Chas. 
Boots,  W.  O'B.  Macdonough  and  many  others  at- 
tained their  greatest  fame  under  that  plan  of  racing. 
A  few  years  after  the  continuous  racing  began  here 
the  great  Rancho  del  Paso  farm  of  Mr.  Haggin  was 
dispersed,  and  many  others  were  reduced  in  size. 
The  farmers  throughout  California  lost  interest  in 
the  breeding  of  the  thoroughbred  because  they  saw 
that  this  noble  animal  had  been  made  into  a  gam- 
bling tool  and  they  did  not  care  to  join  in  the  game. 
California  has  permitted  the  sport  of  racing  to  get 
into  the  hands  of  the  gamblers  and  it  is  now  the 
duty  of  her  citizens  to  rescue  it  from  them.  It  can 
be  done  by  limiting  the  days  of  racing  of  any  asso- 
ciation and  in  any  county  to  not  over  20  days  in  one 


year  and  confining  the  betting  to  auction  and  mutual 
pools.  The  next  Legislature  should  be  asked  by  the 
farmers,  the  stock  growers,  the  horse  breeders  and 
the  business  men  of  the  State  to  pass  such  a  law, 
and  if  these  people  will  make  a  unanimous  request  to 
that  effect  it  will  doubtless   be   granted. 


HORSE  BREEDING  IN  EUROPE  receives  a  great 
deal  of  attention  from  the  governments  which  are 
growing  more  impressed  every  year  with  the  neces- 
sity and  importance  of  keeping  up  the  supply  of  those 
types  suitable  for  army  work,  as  they  know  that  in 
case  of  war  the  country  short  of  horses  is  placed  at 
a  great  disadvantage.  A  recent  dispatch  says: 
"Germany  and  France  are  the  most  advanced  in  this 
enterprise,  although  Austria  has  awakened  to  the 
necessity  of  a  good  supply  of  remounts  and  draught 
horses  in  the  last  year  or  two.  Horse-breeding  has 
been  developed  in  Germany  in  two  directions.  The 
breeding  of  blooded  horses  for  saddle  and  carriage 
has  occupied  a  piece  of  importance  in  the  Fatherland 
for  many  years.  The  principal  center  of  this  phase 
of  horse-breeding  is  in  the  plains  of  North  Germany. 
Not  only  does  the  government  run  its  own  farms,  but 
private  breeders  are  encouraged  in  every  way  to 
bring  the  German  horses  into  the  front  rank  of  ex- 
cellence. There  are  twenty-three  horse-breeding 
farms  under  the  Prussian  administration,  controlled 
by  the  Minister  of  Agriculture,  but  directly  managed 
by  an  official  called  the  Oberlandstallmeister.  From 
time  to  time  these  two  government  officers  meet  a 
Commission  for  the  Promotion  of  National  Horse- 
breeding  and  all  questions  affecting  the  improvement 
of  the  stock  in  Germany  are  discussed  by  experts. 
The  regulations  of  this  commission  direct  that  as  a 
requisite  number  of  army  horses  is  essential  to  the 
political  independence  of  a  large  state  care  should  be 
taken  to  place  the  breeding  of  army  horses,  on  a 
secure  footing,  both  in  times  of  peace  and  war;  also 
that  the  agricultural  industry  should  be  promoted  by 
encouraging  the  breeding  of  draught  horses.  The 
steady  aim  of  French  horse-breeding  schemes,  al- 
though they  have  as  their  main  object  a  supply  for 
military  purposes,  has  been  to  improve  the  horses 
employed  in  working  the  land  or  in  commerce  and 
industry.  No  less  than  $5,730,000  is  spent  every  year 
in  the  improvement  of  French  horses.  A  direct  vote 
of  $570,000  comes  from  the  state,  and  the  Pari 
Mutuel — or  government  system  of  betting  at  race 
courses— contributes  a  further  $605,000.  The  re- 
mainder comes  in  the  way  of  contributions  from  de- 
partment   councils." 


A  CONVENTION  OF  HORSEMEN  who  are  inter- 
ested in  the  breeding,  training  and  racing  of  trot- 
ters and  pacers  has  been  called  to  meet  in  San  Fran- 
cisco on  Wednesday,  March  2d.  The  call  is  issued 
by  The  San  Francisco  Driving  Club  of  which  Mr.  W. 
J.  Kenney  of  531  Valencia  street,  this  city,  is  presi- 
dent. The  date  set  is  the  evening  before  the  big 
March  sale  of  harness  horses  at  Pleasanton,  and  as 
that  will  be  attended  by  harness  horsemen  from 
all  over  the  Coast  many  of  whom  will  have  to  pass 
through  San  Francisco  on  their  way  to  Pleasanton, 
President  Kenney  believes  the  date  will  be  oppor- 
tune for  a  large  attendance.  One  of  the  principal 
objects  of  the  convention  will  be  the  agitation  of 
legislation  favorable  to  harness  racing  at  county  and 
district  fairs,  and  also  to  aid  in  the  re-establishment 
of  these  fairs  in  California.  Letters  have  been  sent 
by  President  Kenney  to  horsemen  all  over  the  State 
and  it  is  expected  that  there  will  be  a  large  attend- 
ance and  much  good  accomplished.  The  San  Fran 
Cisco  Driving  Club  is  one  of  the  most  energetic  or- 
ganizations in  California  and  its  members  have  the 
faculty  of  pushing  to  a  successful  conclusion  every 
proposition  which  receives  the  endorsement  of  a 
majority  of  its  members.  A  round  trip  rate  of  one 
fare  and  a  third  has  been  secured  for  delegates  to 
this  convention. 


THE  HARVESTER,  that  took  a  three-year-old 
record  of  2:08%  in  190S,  and  a  four-j'ear-old  record 
of  2:06%  last  year,  after  which  he  trotted  a  mile 
in  2:03%  in  public  is  the  subject  of  our  front  page 
picture  this  week,  the  original  of  which  appeared  in 
the  Christmas  Horse  Review.  The  Harvester  is  by 
Walnut  Hall  2:0S%,  dam  by  Moko,  second  dam  by 
Simmons,  and  the  three-year-old  colt  Moko  Hall, 
which  Mr.  Frank  J.  Kilpatrick  has  consigned  to 
Chase's  Pleasanton  sale  is  bred  exactly  that  way. 
They  say  he  bears  quite  a  remarkable  resemblance 
to   The   Harvester. 


THE  NECESSITY  of  announcing  racing  programs 
early  cannot  be  too  strongly  impressed  on  the  driv- 
ing clubs  and  fair  associations  that  intend  giving 
race  meetings  this  year  on  the  main  California  cir- 
cuit. It  is  no  more  work  to  get  out  a  program  in 
February  than  it  is  in  May  or  June,  and  the  earlier 
these  programs  are  announced  the  larger  will  be 
the  entry  lists.  We  have  tried  to  impress  this  idea 
on  the  minds  of  the  directors  and  other  officials  of 
the  associations  in  California  every  year  about  this 
time,  but  they  do  not  seem  to  act  until  they  are 
prodded  pretty  hard.  Get  to  work,  gentlemen.  The 
horsemen  race  mostly  for  their  own  money,  but 
they  do  not  kick  if  they  are  given  a  chance  to  race. 


BIG    MEETING    AT    GRAND    RAPIDS. 


The  Trotter  and  Pacer  has  it  on  the  very  highest 
authority  that  the  selection  of  dates  made  by  the 
Grand  Circuit  stewards  was  exactly  to  the  liking  of 
the  Grand  Rapids  people,  despite  the  fact  that  they 
were  left  out  of  the  circuit.  Arrangements  have 
already  been  made  for  a  meeting  of  Grand  Circuit 
proportions  to  be  held  at  Grand  Rapids  the  week 
of  July  IS,  preceding  the  opening  of  the  Grand  Circuit 
of  Kalamazoo.  At  least  two  early  closing  events 
worth  $5,000  each  will  be  offered,  and  it  may  be 
possible  that  there  will  be  one  of  $10,000  and  one 
of  $5,000.  The  proposed  meeting,  which  is  as  certain 
to  be  held  as  is  anything  within  the  control  of  human 
beings,  will  add  at  least  one  big  opportunity  to  those 
afforded  campaigning  horsemen  through  the  racing 
season.  As  now  understood,  Terre  Haute  will  not 
give  an  early  meeting.  There  is  some  doubt  about 
Peoria,  and  that  will  leave  Grand  Rapids  to  give 
the  first  big  meeting  of  the  year.  The  shipment  from 
Grand  Rapids  to  Kalamazoo  is  less  than  fifty  miles, 
and  trainers  coming  from  the  South  with  their  strings 
can  get  to  Grand  Rapids  just  as  easily  as  they  can 
to  any  other  prominent  point  in  Michigan.  Further 
particulars  concerning  the  program  of  classes  will 
be  furnished  within  a  very  short  time,  and  it  is  prob- 
able that  entries  to  the  big  early  closing  events  will 
close  March  15. 

Grand  Rapids  has  one  of  the  fastest  mile  tracks 
in  the  country,  and  its  meeting  last  season  was  one 
of  the  best  of  the  year.  The  management  of  this 
year's  meeting  will  be  in  the  hands  of  Mr.  H.  J. 
Kline,  a  man  thoroughly  experienced  in  every  detail 
of  the  business,  and  everything  points  to  a  brilliant 
success. — Trotter  and  Pacer. 


TODAY    AT    LOS    ANGELES. 


Every  thrill  that  the  combination  of  a  man  and  a 
horse  can  offer  from  a  harness  race  to  the  taming  of 
the  beligerent  bronco  will  be  included  in  the  joint 
offering  of  the  Los  Angeles  Driving  Club  and  the  Out 
West  Riding  Club  at  Agricultural  Park  Saturday 
afternoon,  January  29. 

Ordinarily  this  repertoire  of  events  would  be  con- 
sidered sufficient  for  one  afternoon,  but  the  clubs 
have  decided  to  throw  in  a  few  other  attractions  for 
good  measure. 

There  will  be  four  harness  races  for  horses  owned 
in  the  Los  Angeles  Driving  Club  which  alone  would 
make  a  good  afternoon's  sport. 

Mrs.  Del  Blanchard,  said  to  be  the  only  woman 
in  the  world  who  will  ride  any  horse,  broken  or  un- 
broken, will  demonstrate  the  power  of  a  firm  femi- 
nine hand  in  conquering  the  cranky  cayuse.  while 
Capt.  George  Bartlett  who  can  chirograph  the  cog- 
nomens of  his  friends  on  a  distant  target  with  bullets, 
will  jingle  his  favorite  "shooting  irons"  in  an  exhi- 
bition of  marksmanship. 

Between  the  harness  events,  of  which  there  will 
be  at  least  four,  will  be  broncho  "busting,"  steer 
roping  and  other  feats  of  horsemanship  with  a  repro- 
duction of  the  Greeley  stage  hold-up  as  a  grand  finale. 
This  one  event  will  bring  150  picked  horsemen  into 
action. 

A.  P.  Richardson,  president  of  the  Out  West  Riding 
Club,  who  in  conjunction  with  E.  J.  Delorey,  secre- 
tary of  the  Los  Angeles  Driving  Club,  is  preparing 
the  details  of  the  program,  states  that  from  350  to 
400  riders  will  participate  in  the  events  of  the  after- 
noon. 


TWO    BIG    STAKES. 


Harry  K.  Devereux,  secretary  of  the  American 
Association  of  Trotting  Horse  Breeders,  announces 
that  the  track  over  which  the  first  two  futurities 
of  that  association  will  be  contested  this  year  will 
be  selected  on  or  before  August  1.  These  futurities 
are  the  Stallion  Stake,  which  will  be  worth  $15,000 
or  more,  and  the  Matron  Stake,  which  will  be  worth 
nearly  as  much.  The  list  of  nominations  to  the  Stal- 
lion and  Matron  Stakes  No.  3  for  foals  of  1909,  are 
eminently  satisfactory,  85  stallions  having  been 
named  in  the  forper  and  1S7  breeders  having  made 
nominations  in  the  latter.  In  the  futurities  to  be 
decided  this  year,  payments  are  due  as  follows:  May 
1,  $15  on  trotters,  $10  on  pacers.  July  1,  $25  on  trot- 
ters, $10  on  pacers.  Night  before  the  race,  $100  on 
trotters.  $25  on  pacers.  All  moneys  in  these  stakes 
go  to  the  same,  and  are  divided  75  per  cent  to  the 
trotters,  25  per  cent  to  the  pacers.  Each  race  is  best 
three  in  five,  with  four  divisions  of  the  money. 


Drink  Jackson's  Napa  Soda. 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  January  29,  1910. 


DEATH   OF   HORRY  W.   MEEK. 


OUR    LOS    ANGELES    LETTER. 


L.   B.  DANIELS  PRAISES  CHICO'S  TRACK. 


Although  not  unexpected  to  his  relatives  and  imme- 
diate associates,  the  death  last  Friday  in  Oakland, 
California,  of  Horn'  W.  Meek,  the  well-known  farmer, 
horse  breeder  and  capitalist  of  San  Lorenzo,  Cal.. 
came  as  a  surprise  and  shock  to  the  majority  of  his 
acquaintances,  as  few  knew  of  the  severity  of  his 
illness.  He  was  only  a  little  over  fifty  years  of  age, 
and  therefore  in  the  prime  of  manhood.  Diabetes 
was  the  cause  of  his  early  demise.  Horry  W.  Meek 
was  born  in  Oregon.  April  12,  1S59,  and  when  a  small 
child  came  to  California  with  his  father,  William 
Meek,  who  settled  with  his  family  in  Alameda  county, 
purchasing  a  tract  of  several  thousand  acres  between 
Oakland  and  Hayward,  which  he  devoted  principally 
to  fruit  growing.  This  farm  developed  into  one  of  the 
most  valuable  properties  in  Alameda  county,  the  Meek 
orchards  being  famous  all  over  the  country  for  theit 
products. 

After  the  death  of  his  father,  Horry  W.  continued 
Ms  residence  on  the  home  place,  assuming  the  man- 
agement of  the  estate  until  his  younger  brother, 
William  E.,  was  old  enough  to  share  its  responsi- 
bilities with  him. 

The  deceased  received  his  early  education  in  the 
public  schools  at  Hayward,  after  which  he  entered 
the  University  of  California,  whence  he  graduated 
in  1S77.  Soon  afterward,  his  father  dying,  he  as- 
sumed the  management  of  the  estate. 

The  elder  Meek  was  a  great  lover  of  highly  bred 
horses  and  was  one  of  the  first  of  this  State's  citizens 
to  take  up  the  breeding  of  the  light  harness  horse. 
He  became  the  owner  of  the  thoroughbred  mare 
Bonnie  Belle  by  Williamson's  Belmont  out  of  Liz 
Givens  by  imported  Langford,  also  of  a  mare  called 
Witch  that  was  by  Dolphin  fson  of  the  Eaton  Horse 
122 1 .  out  of  Dolly,  a  mare  known  as  the  J.  M.  Parker 
mare  and  said  to  be  a  thoroughbred.  These  two 
mares  were  the  foundation  of  a  family  of  record 
holders  that  have  achieved  fame  on  the  race  tracks 
of  the  country.  In  18S3  the  mare  Witch  was  sent  by 
Horry  W.  Meek  to  the  court  of  Steinway,  the  Strath- 
more  stallion  that  had  been  brought  to  California  by 
Seth  Cook,  who  founded  the  Oakwood  Park  Stock 
Farm,  and  the  produce  was  a  bay  filly  that  became 
famous  as  Cricket,  the  first  mare  that  ever  paced  a 
mile  in  2:10,  and  from  Cricket  Mr.  Meek  bred  and 
raised  no  less  than  six  standard  performers,  among 
them  William  Harold  2:13%,  sire  of  Janice  2:08% 
and  others.  Witch  also  produced  a  full  sister  to 
Cricket,  a  mare  called  Carmelita  that  is  the  dam  of 
Cavalier  2: 11%. 

From  the  thoroughbred  mare  Bonnie  Belle  by  Wil- 
liamson's Belmont  descended  a  big  family  of  horses 
with  standard  speed.  Bonnie  Belle  was  bred  to  the 
thoroughbred  stallion  Woodburn  and  produced  Cen- 
tennial Belle,  a  mare  that  won  many  running  races 
at  the  district  fairs  in  this  State  and  afterwards 
foaled  a  daughter  by  Ulster  Chief  that  to  the 
cover  of  Diablo  produced  the  fast  pacer  Clipper 
2:06.  Centennial  Belle  was  bred  to  Nutwood  600  and 
produced  Patti.  the  dam  of  Lustre  2:22  and  Sidnut 
2:25%.  Patti  is  also  the  dam  of  Fenella,  dam  of 
Janice  2:08%,  and  consequently  Mr.  Meek  bred  both 
the  sire  and  dam  of  this  last  named  mare.  Eric  2:17, 
Fallacy  2:17%,  Edwina  2:21%,  Fancy  2:27,  Dan 
Burns  2:15,  Iloilo  2:15  and  several  other  standard 
performers  all  came  from  the  Bonnie  Belle  family. 

When  the  Meek  estate  was  divided  among  the  heirs 
a  few  years  ago  Horry  Meek  curtailed  the  horse 
breeding  to  some  extent,  but  retained  a  few  choice 
mares  and  took  a  pride  in  raising  his  own  driving 
stock.  He  was  an  excellent  reinsman  and  an  expert 
horseman  in  every  way,  being  often  seen  in  the 
saddle  accompanied  by  his  son  and  daughters,  all 
riding  trotting  bred  horses  that  were  trained  to  go 
all  the  saddle  gaits. 

Horry  W.  Meek  was  a  man  of  affairs,  being  actively 
engaged  in  banking  and  other  enterprises  as  well  as 
farming.  He  was  a  prominent  Mason  and  Knight 
Templar,  and  as  a  citizen  who  devoted  much  of  his 
time  to  the  building  up  of  the  best  interests  of  the 
community  in  which  he  lived,  was  held  in  the  highest 
esteem.  His  home  life  was  particularly  charming 
and  no  man  more  thoroughly  enjoyed  the  company  of 
his  wife  and  children.  He  is  survived  by  a  wife,  one 
son  and  two  daughters,  and  his  death  will  be  pro- 
foundly regretted  by  everyone  that  had  the  good 
fortune  to  be  acquainted  with  him  in  his  lifetime. 


LIVE  STOCK  BREEDERS  BANQUET. 


The  annual  banquet  of  the  California  Live  Stock 
Breeders'  Association  was  held  in  the  ball  room  of 
the  Palace  Hotel  last  Monday  evening.  About  eighty 
persons  were  present.  President  S.  B.  Wright  of 
Santa  Rosa  acted  as  toastmaster. 

Mayor  McCarthy  welcomed  the  members  of  the 
association  to  the  city,  saying  that  the  key  to  the 
city  had  been  lost,  but  they  were  welcome  to  come 
and  go  at  liberty.  He  advocated  a  livestock  meet- 
ing here  every  year,  and  said  that  he  hoped  the  asso- 
ciation would  become  so  strongly  organized  that  its 
power  would  be  felt  throughout  the  State. 

Those  who  made  addresses  were:  President,  S.  B. 
Wright;  Judge  Peter  J.  Shields,  "Back  to  the  Farm": 
George  P.  Bellows.  "Some  Experiences  of  a  Live 
Stock  Auctioneer":  Carroll  Cook.  "Recreation  as  Rec- 
reation"; Leo.  S.  Robinson,  "Relation  of  a  Bureau 
of  Information  to  the  Live  Stock  Breeders";  Charles 
Keane,  D.  V.  S.,  "Control  of  Diseases  of  Live  Stock 
in  California":  Professor  C.  W.  Rubel,  "WTry  a 
Farmer  Should  Practice  Rigorous  Selection":  Pro- 
fessor H.  Phillips,  "The  Horse";  Captain  J.  G.  Lang- 
don,  "Remounts." 


Los  Angeles,  Jan.   25,  1910. 

We  had  summer  weather  here  three  or  four  days 
last  week  and  work-outs  was  the  order  of  the  day. 
Not  only  the  drivers  but  the  horses  seemed  to  enjoy 
it,  hut  now  it  has  changed  again  and  there  are  such 
heavy  frosts  in  the  early  hours  of  the  morning  that 
the  track  does  not  get  dried  out  enough  to  work  on 
till  ten  or  eleven  o'clock  and  in  the  shade  of  the 
trees  up  the  back  stretch  not  even  by  that  time  very 
often.  Jogging  at  eight  or  nine  o'clock  at  Agricul- 
tural Park  gives  the  sensation  of  stepping  into  an 
ice  house  as  soon  as  the  back  stretch  is  reached; 
there  must  be  at  least  10  degrees  difference  in  the 
temperature  between  it  and  the  straight  side. 

Just  at  present  the  colts  are  in  the  public  eye 
and  their  doings  are  watched  more  carefully  than 
the  performances  of  the  older  horses  and  a  number 
of  them  will  bear  watching,  a  better  looking,  better 
headed  and  better  gaited  lot  of  young  things  would 
be  hard  to  find  on  any  track  in  the  country.  It  seems 
as  if  all  you  had  to  do  was  to  throw  a  set  of  har- 
ness on  them,  show  them  the  track  and  they  will 
do  the  rest  as  naturally  as  a  duck  takes  to  water. 
Red  Garrety  has  a  ten-months"  old  black  filly  that's 
hardly  bridle-wise  yet.  but  the  first  time  he  gave  her 
her  head  she  frisked  off  a  quarter  in  47  seconds 
and  the  last  eighth  in  23  seconds  and  did  it  like  a 
five-year-old  road  horse.  She  has  a  license  to  go,  as 
she  is  by  Zombro,  dam  by  Bingen,  second  dam  by 
Axtell. 

C.  A.  Canfield's  colts  are  all  going  well  for  Walter 
Maben  who  has  them  in  charge  and  the  Walter 
Barker-Sue  two-year-old  colt  Dick  W.,  named  after 
Mr.  Canfield's  courteous  and  popular  secretary,  Dick 
C.  Wallace,  can  step  a  good  deal  better  than  a  2:20 
gait  any  time  he  is  called  upon.  This  is  the  colt 
that  last  year  was  as  bad  as  a  "broncho"  to  break, 
and  in  fact  that  is  his  stable  name  yet,  but  his  man- 
ners are  now  as  good  as  his  namesake,  for  I  saw 
Maben  this  morning  driving  him  round  the  park 
among  automobiles,  hay  wagons  and  led  horses  with- 
out his  batting  an  eye  at  anything,  and  he  will  stand 
without  fretting. 

It  would  be  hard  to  find  a  better  looking  and  better 
prospect  than  the  three-year-old  filly  by  Walter  Bar- 
ker, dam  Mamie  Elizabeth,  the  dam  of  El  Volante. 
She  would  command  attention  anywhere  on  account 
of  her  color  and  markings.  She  is  a  light  chestnut 
and  has  clipped  out  a  cream  color,  with  a  blaze  face 
and  white  legs  all  round,  above  her  knees  in  front 
and  to  her  hocks  behind  with  the  inside  of  her  thighs 
white.  She  is  a  striking  looking  animal;  she  is 
beautifully  built  and  gaited.  That  she  has  speed  she 
demonstrated  last  year,  when  she  trotted  in  2:21% 
in  a  race  up  north  and  that  with  not  more  than  a 
month's  training.  Every  one  of  Walter  Barker's 
get  have  looks,  speed  and  disposition,  but  this  filly 
Eileen  fills  my  eye.  Mr.  Canfield  has  certainly  two 
blue  ribbon  winners  in  El  Volante  and  Eileen  at  any 
horse  show  in  the  country  in  their  classes. 

John  W.  Nickerson's  mare  Ethel  G.  by  Zombro  is 
coming  fast  and  surprised  pretty  much  everyone,  in- 
cluding her  driver,  by  stepping  a  mile  nice  and  handy 
in  2:26%  with  a  quarter  in  35  seconds.  She  is  as 
pretty  as  a  picture  and  exceptionally  well-gaited. 
She  is  always  on  a  trot  and  good  headed  in  company. 
It  now  looks  as  if  she  would  learn  to  go  fast. 

The  entries  for  the  $1000  purses  for  two-year-olds 
offered  by  Messrs.  Canfield  and  Clark  are  beginning 
to  come  in  from  all  directions  and  the  prospects  for 
a  large  entry  list  are  good. 

There  will  be  an  entertainment  given  by  the  Out 
West  Riding  Club  and  the  Los  Angeles  Driving  Club 
at  Agricultural  Park  on  Saturday,  the  29th. 

The  matter  of  consolidating  the  different  harness 
horse  interests  and  adding  an  annual  fair  will  be 
taken  up  next  week  and  hurried  to  a  conclusion.  It 
takes  a  long  time  to  get  up  a  first  class  fair  with 
all  the  different  classes  and  large  prize  list  to  say- 
nothing  of  securing  the  outside  attractions  necessary 
to  make  it  a  success.  Every  association  gets  to  work, 
as  soon  as  the  fair  is  over  on  the  next  one  and  we 
have  no  more  time  than  is  absolutely  needed  if  we 
start  at  once. 

The  wreckers  have  been  out  at  Agricultural  Park 
looking  over  the  grand  stand,  stables  and  other  build- 
ing that  are  to  be  torn  down,  so  it  looks  as  if  work 
on  the  new  plant  was  about  to  start. 

JAMES. 
o 

GOOD    DRIVER    ESSENTIAL. 


John  Splan  says:  A  good  driver  is  as  essential  as 
a  good  horse.  I  don't  know  that  a  good  man  could 
do  much  with  a  stick  of  a  horse,  but  I've  seen  many 
a  good  horse  defeated  that  would  have  won  if  his 
driver  had  known  his  business.  Just  what  makes  a 
good  driver  you  can't  tell.  You  see,  a  good  driver 
has  got  to  more  than  sit  behind  a  horse.  He  must 
look  out  for  the  shoeing,  must  get  the  horse's  head 
just  right,  and  know  how  he  must  be  fed  and  har- 
nessed, and  all  that.  There  are  a  hundred  things 
besides  the  mere  driving  that  he  must  have  his  eye 
on,  and  be  studying. 

Horses  are  just  as  different  as  are  people.  Some 
are  nervous,  fretting  and  stewing  all  the  time,  and 
others  are  so  cool  that  a  cyclone  wouldn't  make 
'em  jump.  There's  one  thing  a  driver  must  have, 
and  that's  a  cool  head.  He  mustn't  he  all  down 
when  he  don't  win,  or  all  up  when  he  does,  but 
just  take  it  as  it  comes  and  go  at  it  again.  I've  seen 
men  on  the  track  with  money  up  on  their  horses, 
who  were  as  worked  up  about  it  as  an  old  lady  that 
has  got  to  have  her  tooth  pulled  out.    That  won't  do. 


The  horse  business  is  rather  quiet  in  Chico  at 
present,  although  there  are  about  eighteen  head  of 
trotters  and  pacers  of  various  abilities  at  the  track. 

Among  them  are  Scotch  John  2:11%,  Katalina 
2:11%,  a  two-year-old  called  Odd  Mark  by  Prince 
Ansel  that  is  a  pacer  and  has  been  a  quarter  in  35 
seconds,  also  another  by  Prince  Ansel  called  Joseph 
D.  whose  dam  is  by  Nutwood  Wilkes,  that  can  pace 
some  and  do  it  right.  I  like  him  better  than  any 
colt  I  ever  sat  behind.  All  Style  by  Stam  B.  2:11% 
is  also  in  my  stable  and  looks  good.  I  will  make  a 
season  with  him  here  and  then  take  him  to  the  races, 
the  green  trotter  that  beats  him  will  have  to  step 
some.  I  have  also  a  good  three-year-old  filly  by 
Moormont.  dam  by  Clay,  that  has  been  in  my  stable 
two  months,  can  trot  a  2:40  clip,  and  I  think  will 
make  a  good  trotter.  These  are  all  in  my  stable  at 
present. 

Barney  Simpson  is  here  with  his  good  stallion 
Arner  2:17%,  that  is  big  and  fat  and  will  make  a 
big  season  here  as  his  get  are  popular.  Barney  has 
one  of  Arner's  colts  out  of  a  Kentucky  Baron  mare 
that  shows  a  lot  of  trot,  and  a  pacer  by  him,  dam  by 
Whips,  that  is  a  fast  pacer.  There  is  another  also  a 
pacer  by  Arner,  dam  by  Dr.  Hicks,  that  belongs  to 
C.  L.  Nelson  and  is  quite  a  trotter. 

John  Sangster  has  his  good  six-year-old  green  trot- 
ter Directrome  by  Monochrome,  dam  by  Directum, 
looking  fine,  and  yesterday  I  saw  him  step  through 
the  stretch  hitched  to  a  Miller  cart  in  32%  seconds. 
Sangster  also  has  a  two-year-old  out  of  the  dam  of 
Directrome  that  is  just  being  broken  and  he  acts  like 
a  trotter  right  now. 

Ed  Jackson  is  here  with  two  head,  one  is  called 
The  Ice  Man.  He  is  by  William  Harold  2:13%  and 
is  a  pacer.  The  other  is  a  trotter  and,  while  I  have 
forgotten  how  he  is  bred,  he  can  step  some  just  the 
same. 

I  have  seen  in  the  papers  lately  a  great  deal  about 
winter  tracks.  There  is  only  one  track  and  that  is  at 
Chico.  It  is  as  good  in  winter  as  any  track  in  Cali- 
fornia, not  excepting  Pleasanton  or  any  other  place, 
and  when  it  comes  to  summer  it  is  good  all  the  time. 
A  horse  can  step  fast  over  it  and  be  safe  any  month 
in  the  year.  Sincerelv, 

L.  B.  DANIELS. 

Chico,  Jan.  21,  1910. 


ANSWERS    TO    CORRESPONDENTS. 


L.  E.  Williamson.  Riverside. — As  we  do  not  find  the 
mare  Venus  Smith  registered,  a  filly  out  of  her  can- 
not be  registered  until  she  is.  Ed  MeKinney  is  stand- 
ard and  registered,  his  number  being  47870. 

E.  H.  Sherman,  El  Centro,  Cal. — We  have  no  speci- 
fications for  laying  out  a  %-rnile  track.  The  best 
way  is  to  get  a  surveyor  who  can  lay  out  an  oval 
best  suited  to  your  land. 

J.  B.  Collett,  Bishop,  Cal. — We  can  find  no  horse 
called  Billy  B.  with  a  record  of  2:14,  nor  one  called 
Bill  Nye  with  a  record  of  2:09.  There  are  a  half 
dozen  or  more  horses  called  Billy  B.  with  records 
from  2:12%  to  2:30,  and  one  called  Bill  Nye  with  a 
record  of  2:14%.  The  last  named  was  a  black 
pacing  gelding  by  Oscar  Steinway,  dam  not  traced. 
Oscar  Steinway,  register  number  7295.  is  by  Stein 
way  1808,  dam  Frankie  Eaton  by  Hambletonian  725, 
second  dam  Mary  Fish  by  Gen.  Taylor,  third  dam  by 
Williamson's  Belmont. 

John  T.  Renas,  Oakley,  Cal. — Elmo  2:27  is  regis- 
tered in  Vol.  4  of  the  American  Trotting  Register  as 
by  Mohawk  604  (son  of  Long  Island  Black  Hawk), 
dam  untraced.  Elmo  was  brought  to  this  State  by 
Orrin  Hickok,  and  was  owned  afterwards  by  H.  W. 
Seale,  who  claimed  that  he  had  information  that 
Elmo's  dam  was  by  the  son  of  the  thoroughbred  Sir 
Richard,  but  this  breeding  on  the  dam's  side  was 
never  accepted  by  the  Register. 

C.  H.  McF.,  Chico. — It  is  unlawful  to  dock  a  horse 
in  California  and  in  several  other  States,  hut  there 
are  a  number  of  States  in  the  Union  where  it  is  not 
unlawful. 

Fred  Kane.  Pleasanton. — Sweet  Marie  2:02  is  by 
MeKinney  2:11%,  dam  Lady  Rivers  by  Carr's  Mam- 
brino  1789.  second  dam  Susie  by  Vermont  322.  Ver- 
mont was  by  Independence,  a  son  of  Black  Hawk  5. 
LTp  to  the  close  of  190S  there  were  no  other  2:30 
trotters  by  MeKinney  that  were  out  of  mares  by 
Carr's  Mambrino,  and  do  not  think  that  any  of  the 
McKinneys  that  entered  the  list  this  year  were  out. 
of  daughters  of  that  horse. 


F.  E.  Marsh,  proprietor  of  the  Grattan  Stock  Farm, 
Prairie  View,  111.,  has  decided  to  make  his  home  in 
Seattle.  Wash.,  in  the  future  and  will  dispose  of  the 
most  of  his  breeding  stock.  The  stallion  Grattan 
he  will  keep  for  sentimental  reasons  and  will  always 
see  that  the  old  fellow  has  a  good  time.  Mr.  Marsh 
will  also  retain  his  farm  for  the- present,  but  the 
breeding  industry  will  be  discontinued. 

It  was  only  a  short  time  ago  that  Mr.  Marsh  paid 
?50,000  for  the  Libertyville,  111.,  mile  track  at  a 
receiver's  sale.  This  magnificent  race  course,  with 
its  steel  grandstand  and  commodious  stables  cost 
over  5150,000,  and  what  its  future  will  he  is  now  in 
doubt.  No  meeting  has  been  held  over  the  course 
lor  several  years.  The  early  meetings  were  success- 
ful from  a  racing  standpoint,  but  owing  to  inadequate 
transportation,  facilities  the  public  never  turned  out 
in  sufficiently  large  numbers  to  make  the  meeting 
a  paying  investment. — Western  Horseman. 


Saturday,  January  29,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


I  NOTES  AND  NEWS  g 

Entries    close    February    1st    for    the    Pleasanton 
Sale.     Get   your  consignments   in. 


A   county   fair   will   be   held   at    Redding,     Shasta 
county  during  the  month  of  September  this  year. 


Horry  W.  Meek,  who  died  in  Oakland  last  Friday, 
was  the  breeder  of  Cricket,  the  first  mare  to  pace 
to  a  record  of  2:10. 


Mr.  Anthons,  a  wealthy  cattleman  of  Reno,  Nevada, 
paid  John  E.  Bailey  of  Bakersfield  $500  for  a  two- 
year-old  by  Richard  B.  recently. 

George  Ramage  is  back  at  Pleasanton  again  with 
a  string  of  horses.  He  has  been  training  at  Los 
Banos  during  the  past  few  months. 


At  least  500  trotters  and  pacers  will  be  in  training 
in  California  by  March  1st,  and  the  greatest  number 
at  any  one  track  will  be  at  Pleasanton  as  usual. 


The  Rocklin  Driving  Club  has  postponed  its  mati- 
nee until  some  time  in  February  owing  to  the  heavy 
rains  that  have  made  racing  out  of  the  question  for 
a  few  weeks. 


An  added  and  interesting  feature  of  the  Detroit 
Grand  Circuit  meeting  this  year  will  be  the  Chicago 
Horseman  Futurity  for  three-year-olds  which  has  a 
guaranteed  value  of  $15,000. 


A  telephone  has  been  put  in  at  the  Pleasanton 
track,  which  is  a  great  convenience  for  absentee 
owners  who  desire  to  call  up  the  trainers  and  ask 
how  fast  their  horses  are  going. 


From  the  Richmond,  Virginia,  Evening  Journal  of 
January  8th  we  learn  that  Ted  Bunch  has  been  en- 
gaged to  train  the  Acca  Stock  Farm  horses  this  year. 
This  farm  owns  Akar,  a  son  of  Aquilin  2:19%,  that 
young  Bunch  looks  upon  as  one  of  the  fastest  pacers 
he  ever  handled. 


The  extremely  cold  wreather  during  the  early  part 
of  this  month  and  the  heavy  rains  which  have  fol- 
lowed will  make  the  breeding  season  a  little  later 
than  usual  this  year.  Very  fewr  mares  will  be  sent 
to  the  stallions  before  March  1st. 


Mead  &  Nichols,  lessees  of  Kinney  Lou  2:0*% 
have  reduced  his  service  fee  to  $75.  This  son  of  Mc- 
Kinney  never  stood  for  less  than  $100  before  and 
probably  never  will  again  as  his  get  will  show  this 
year  what  a  great  sire  he  is. 


Jack  Phippen  has  a  two-year-old  by  Bon  Voyage  out 
of  Athene  by  Dexter  Prince  that  is  making  the  rail- 
birds  at  the  new  San  Jose  track  sit  up  and  take 
notice.  This  little  fellow  has  only  been  stepped  up 
a  couple  of  times  but  already  acts  like  an  old  cam- 
paigner and  can  show  better  than  a  forty  gait. 


The  California  State  Fair  Futurity,  $5000  guaran- 
teed, for  the  produce  of  mares  covered  in  1909,  will 
close  with  Secretary  J.  A.  Filcher,  Sacramento,  Feb- 
ruary 1st,  which  is  Tuesday  next.  It  only  costs  $2 
to  nominate  a  mare.  Read  the  conditions  in  the 
advertisement. 


Ten  dollars  is  due  February  1st  on  two-year-olds, 
foals  of  1908,  that  are  entered  in  Pacific  Breeders' 
Futurity  No.  S.  They  trot  this  year  as  two-year-olds 
and  next  year  as  three-year-olds.  Keep  your  colts 
in  and  give  them  a  chance  to  win  you  some  of  the 
$7250. 


William  McDonald,  the  popular  schoolmaster  of 
the  Livermore  valley,  and  member  of  the  Board  of 
Education  of  Alameda  county,  has  written  a  very 
interesting  history  of  the  draft  horse  industry  of  the 
Livermore  valley  for  the  Live  Stock  and  Dairy 
Journal. 


Bon  Bonita  is  the  appropriate  and  beautiful  name 
of  Ray  Mead's  handsome  yearling  filly  by  Bon  Voy- 
age, dam  Carrie  B.  2:18  (dam  of  Ray  o' Light  (3) 
2:08%).  This  filly  like  all  the  Bon  Voyages  is  a 
square  trotter  and  shows  no  pacing  inclination  and 
if  breeding,  good  looks  and  individuality  count  for 
anything  should  make  a  fast  trotter. 


Harry  Brown  has  at  the  San  Jose  track  a  yearling 
pacing  colt  that  has  every  right  to  become  a  great 
side  wheeler.  He  is  by  the  old  champion,  Star 
Pointer  1:59%.  first  dam  by  Nutwood  Wilkes,  second 
dam  the  great  brood  mare  Lilly  Langtry.  dam  of  Ed 
B.  Young  2:11%  and  five  or  six  more  by  Nephew. 


The  Riverside  Driving  Club  has  selected  a  speed 
committee  consisting  of  Alex  Nelson,  G.  M.  Carrigan 
and  F.  P.  Ogden,  to  classify  the  horses  owned  in  the 
club  and  arrange  programs  for  the  matinees  during 
the  year.  H.  P.  Zimmerman  was  chosen  clerk  of  the 
course,  H.  G.  Stanley  starter,  and  G.  H.  Judd  track 
manager.  The  club  has  voted  to  participate  with  the 
San  Bernardino  club  in  the  latter's  Washington 
Birthday  matinee,  but  has  selected  July  4th  for  its 
own  principal  matinee  of  the  year,  in  which  it  will 
invite  other  clubs  to  participate. 


There  are  three  or  four  youngsters  by  Henry  Hel- 
man's  Jay  Bird  stallion  Alconda  Jay,  that  have 
shown  such  speed  at  the  trot  while  being  broken 
that  horsemen  who  have  seen  them  are  predicting 
great  things  for  Alconda  Jay  as  a  sire.  Didn't  we 
tell  you  so? 


Carrie  B.  2:18,  the  dam  of  Ray  o' Light  (3)  2:0S%, 
will  be  bred  to  Bon  Voyage  this  year.  Carrie  B.  has 
just  weaned  a  very  handsome  filly  by  Bon  Voyage 
and  Mr.  Mead  is  anxious  for  another  of  the  same 
kind.  Carrie  B.  is  now  heavy  in  foal  to  Kinney  Lou 
2:07%. 


Mrs.  F.  H.  Burke,  of  the  La  Siesta  Ranch,  San 
Jose,  one  of  the  most  enthusiastic  horsewomen  of 
the  State,  has  leased  from  Thos.  Ronan  the  brood- 
mare Birdie  by  Jay  Bird,  that  is  the  dam  of  the 
stallion  Bodecker  that  trotted  the  Pleasanton  track 
in  2:0S%  last  spring.  Birdie  will  be  bred  to  Bon 
Voyage  this  year. 


Oniska,  the  dam  of  that  great  trotter,  San  Fran- 
cisco 2:07%,  is  owned  by  Mr.  F.  E.  Alley,  proprietor 
of  the  Bonaday  Stock  Farm,  of  Roseburg,  Oregon,  and 
was  bred  to  his  young  stallion  Bonaday  last  year  and 
is  heavy  in  foal.  The  foal  should  be  a  born  trotter 
and  will  probably  be  the  first  grandson  or  grand- 
daughter of  Bon  Voyage. 


Winthrop  Howland,  of  Live  Oak,  near  Redlands, 
lost  a  very  valuable  saddle  horse  in  a  peculiar  man- 
ner two  weeks  ago.  The  animal  was  standing  near 
a  creek  which  had  been  greatly  swollen  by  the  rains, 
when  the  ground  caved  in,  precipitating  the  horse 
about  forty  feet  into  the  torrent  below  where  he 
drowned. 


Nutwood  Wilkes  2:16%  made  his  first  season  in  his 
new  home  last  year  and  although  it  was  a  very  heavy 
one  nearly  all  the  mares  that  were  bred  to  him  either 
had  records,  or  were  producers  of  note,  and  it  is 
known  that  eighty  per  cent  of  them  are  safe  in  foal, 
a  most  remarkable  showing.  He  is  now  thoroughly 
acclimated  and  has  filled  out  as  round  as  an  apple. 


The  Canfield-Clark  Stakes  No.  1,  and  the  Canfield- 
C'ark  Stakes  No.  2,  will  close  for  entry  next  Tues- 
day, February  1st.  In  stake  No.  1,  which  is  for  foals 
cf  190S  to  trot  as  two-year-olds  this  year,  the  en- 
trance fee  is  $10;  for  stake  No.  2,  for  foals  of  1909 
to  trot  in  1911,  the  entrance  is  but  $5.  Read  the 
conditions  in  the  advertisement.  Each  stake  is 
guaranteed  to  be  worth  $1000.  They  should  be  gen- 
erously supported. 


W.  V.  Bennett  of  Chico  will  ship  his  pacing  filly  by 
Arner  2:17%  to  San  Jose  to  be  bred  to  Bon  Voyage 
(3)  2:12%.  The  results  from  this  mating  should  be 
something  out  of  the  ordinary  as  Bon  Voyage's  fast- 
est colt,  Bon  Vivant  (2)  2:16%,  the  fastest  trotting 
two-year-old  stallion  of  1909,  is  out  of  a  mare  by 
Diablo  2:09%,  a  full  brother  to  Arner.  Bon  Voyage 
seems  to  cross  particularly  well  with  pacing  mares 
or  pacing  bred  mares,  having  been  bred  to  a  number 
of  them  and  in  every  instance  siring  a  trotter. 


The  Pleasanton  Times  contained  the  following  item 
recently:  "It  is  a  matter  of  much  congratulation  to 
both  Pleasanton  and  those  interested  in  horses  and 
the  park  that  the  longer  Mr.  Armstrong  is  here  and 
the  better  people  are  becoming  acquainted  with  him, 
the  more  he  is  liked.  Pleasanton  certainly  enter- 
tained a  lucky  week  when  Mr.  Armstrong  first  visited 
it  last  year  and  decided  to  buy  the  property  he  has 
improved  so  wonderfully  since." 


There  are  few  localities  that  have  three  as  great 
stallions  making  a  public  season  as  there  are  how 
at  the  San  Jose  track  in  Kinney  Lou  2:07%,  Bon 
Voyage  (3)  2:12%,  and  Zolock  2:05%.  The  breed- 
ers of  Santa  Clara  Valley  and  vicinity  should  im- 
prove the  opportunity  they  now  have  to  breed  to  such 
great  sires  as  the  demand  for  stallions  of  their  class 
is  greater  now  than  ever  before  and  any  or  all  three 
of  these  great  horses  may  be  on  the  other  side 
of  the  continent  or  the  earth  next  year. 


Excellent  results  from  systematic  breeding  of  polo 
ponies  are  reported  by  the  Polo  and  Riding  Pony 
Society  of  England.  It  has  advised  polo  players  to 
breed  their  good  polo  mares  as  soon  as  they  are  in- 
capacitated through  accident  or  otherwise  from  fur- 
ther use  in  the  game.  As  evidence  that  performance 
is  the  proper  basis  for  selection  of  breeding  ponies 
the  society  states  that  the  ponies  bred  along  these 
lines  are  playing  in  the  best  games,  including  inter- 
national matches,  and  that  nearly  all  polo-bred  ponies 
which  have  come  to  the  front  in  the  last  two  seasons 
are  out  of  dams  which  have  played  in  good  company. 


The  Northern  Colorado  Racing  and  Fair  Circuit 
Board  has  arranged  dates  for  fairs  and  races  in 
August  and  September  as  follows:  Loveland,  August 
24,  25,  26;  Longmont,  September  1,  2;  Fort  Morgan, 
September  6,  7,  8,  9;  Denver.  September  10-17;  Fort 
Collins,  September  20,  21,  22,  23;  Greeley,  September 
27,  28,  29,  30.  The  entries  for  the  races  close  Au- 
gust 10.  There  will  be  classes  for  2:15  and  2:20  pace, 
and  2:22  and  2:30  trot.  Purses  will  be  hung  up  of 
$400  for  each  of  these  uniform  class  races.  Other 
purses  will  be  offered  to  close  later.  Each  town  must 
send  in  its  complete  program  of  races  by  April  1. 
The  circuit  formerly  included  Laramie,  and  Douglas, 
Wyoming,  but  these  places  have  not  been  repre- 
sented for  some  time. 


A  recent  addition  to  Budd  Doble's  stable  at  the 
San  Jose  track  is  the  large  and  handsome  five-year- 
old  trotting  stallion,  Menlo  Kinney,  by  Kinney  Lou 
2:07%,  dam  Our  Belle  (formerly  Menlo  Belle  2:2S%) 
by  Menlo  2:21%,  son  of  Nutwood  600.  Menlo  Kin- 
ney is  owned  by  John  Offut  of  Petaluma,  who  also 
owns  his  dam,  a  mare  that  is  many  seconds  faster 
than  her  record.  This  young  son  of  Kinney  Lou 
was  only  worked  three  months  in  his  three-year-old 
form  by  J.  W.  Zibbell  of  Fresno,  who  drove  him  a 
mile  in  2:30.  Last  year  Mr.  Offut  kept  him  on  his 
ranch  at  Petaluma  and  bred  him  to  a  dozen  or  more 
mares. 


The  Petaluma  papers  are  advocating  the  purchase 
of  Kenilworth  Park  from  the  Estate  of  Harry  Stover 
by  the  city.  Kenilwrorth  Park  was  formerly  the 
property  of  the  Sonoma  and  Marin  Agricultural  So- 
ciety and  one  of  the  largest  district  fairs  in  the  State 
was  annually  held  there.  Besides  a  regulation  mile 
track,  there  is  a  large  grandstand,  a  couple  of  hun- 
dred stalls,  and  a  large  pavilion.  A  beautiful  grove 
of  trees  is  also  one  of  the  features  of  the  property, 
wrhich  could  be  made  into  a  fine  public  park  without 
destroying  the  track.  As  the  property  is  not  priced 
high  to  the  city  it  would  be  an  excellent  investment 
for  the  corporation  of  Petaluma. 


C.  H.  Thompson  of  Salt  Lake  City,  Utah,  has  three 
Kansas-bred  horses  in  the  stable  of  Fred  Ward  at 
Los  Angeles,  Cal.,  that  he  expects  to  race  through 
the  East  the  coming  season.  Escobado  2:13%  by 
Escobar  2:13%,  dam  Leah  (dam  of  Kirkwood  Jr. 
2:10,  etc.),  by  Ensign  2:28%,  could  step  a  mile  in 
2:  OS  very  easily  last  fall;  the  pacer  Joe  McGregor 
(3)  2:21%  by  Fergus  McGregor,  dam  Daisy  Young 
(dam  of  six)  by  Joe  Young  2:18,  was  second  three 
heats  to  Adam  G.  in  2:07%  to  2:07%,  quite  early  in 
che  season;  Doctor  Wayo  (3)  2:24%,  by  Wilkhurst 
2:17%,  dam  by  Trevillian  2:08%,  was  not  started 
in  1909,  but  will  be  raced  the  coming  season  in  his 
five-year-old  form. 


Plans  for  the  American  Trotting  Derby  at  Read- 
ville,  Mass.,  this  year  embody  some  radical  changes 
which  the  expected  to  eliminate  the  unsatisfactory 
features  of  the  1909  event.  It  is  probable  that  in 
the  trotting  division  only  horses  with  public  records 
of  2:15  or  better  will  be  allowed  to  enter  and  simi- 
lar restrictions  will  be  imposed  in  the  pacing  divis- 
ion. No  horses  will  be  entered  that  have  not  been 
driven  in  at  least  three  public  races  before  time 
for  the  handicapping.  It  is  also  probable  that  Mr. 
Welch  wall  resort  to  elimination  heats  to  avoid  the 
great  crush  of  contestants  that  well-nigh  ruined 
last  year's  performance.  There  is  a  plan  on  foot  also 
to  separate  hoppled  from  natural  pacers. 


Anteros  6020,  died  at  Crawfordsville,  Indiana,  on 
the  17th  instant,  where  he  was  owned  by  Bridges  & 
Flora.  Anteros  was  bred  at  Palo  Alto  Farm  and 
was  a  full  brother  to  those  well  known  sires  Anteeo 
2:16%  and  Antevelo  2:19%.  His  sire  was  Elec- 
tioneer 125,  his  dam  the  famous  mare  Columbine  by 
A.  W.  Richmond,  second  dam  the  thoroughbred  mare 
Columbia.  Columbine  was  bred  by  the  late  Joseph 
Cairn  Simpson,  who  bred  Anteeo  and  Antevolo,  and 
then  sold  her  to  Senator  Stanford.  Anteros  sired 
21  standard  trotters  and  18  standard  pacers.  He 
sired  the  pacer  Ed  S.  2:08%  and  the  dam  of  Prince 
Ross  2:09%.  These  are  the  only  2:10  performers  that 
have  descended  from  Anteros  in  the  first  and  second 
generations.  Anteros  was  the  first  foal  of  Columbine 
after  she  became  the  property  of  Senator  Stanford. 
He  was  foaled  in  1S82,  and  consequently  lived  to  be 
28  years  old. 


The  three-year-old  stallion  Kinney  H.  is  for  sale  or 
lease  by  Chris  Hashagen,  who  resides  at  2S01  Twenty- 
first  street,  San  Francisco.  This  is  one  of  the  best 
bred  McKinney  colts  in  California.  He  represents 
the  Wilkes-Electioneer  cross  on  both  sides  of  his 
pedigree.  He  is  by  Kinney  Rose  2:13%.  a  son  of  the 
Wilkes  stallion  McKinney  2:11%  that  is  out  of  a  mare 
by  the  Electioneer  stallion  Falrose  2:19.  His  dam  is 
Leta  H.  by  Nutwood  Wilkes  2:16%,  second  dam  the 
great  brood  mare  Liska  (3)  2:2S%,  dam  of  Lisonjero 
2:08%  and  four  others,  by  Electioneer,  second  dam 
Lizzie,  dam  of  three  standard  trotters,  two  pro- 
ducing sons  and  one  producing  daughter,  by  the 
great  thoroughbred  Wildidle,  third  dam  the  noted 
trotting  mare  and  brood  mare  Mayflower  2:30%,  a 
mare  that  produced  Wildflower  (2)  2:21,  Manzanita 
2:16,  and  six  daughters  that  have  produced  twelve 
standard  performers.  Wildflower  is  the  grandam  of 
Prince  Ansel  (2)  2:20,  wrhose  get  are  trotting  so  fast 
as  colts  that  they  are  bringing  him  into  very  promi- 
nent notice  as  a  sire  of  early  speed.  Anyone  who 
will  study  the  blood  lines  of  Kinney  H.  cannot  help 
being  impressed  with  the  fact  that  he  is  a  remark- 
abyl  well  bred  young  stallion. 


It  is  said  that  John  Mackey,  for  many  years  super- 
intendent of  the  horse  breeding  farms  of  J.  B.  Hag- 
gin,  will  sell  all  his  horses  and  remove  to  New  York. 
When  the  horses  on  the  famous  Rancho  del  Paso 
near  Sacramento  were  all  sold  or  shipped  to  Mr.  Hag- 
gin's  Kentucky  farm,  Mackey  bought  a  place  near 
Woodland,  Cal.,  and  established  his  own  thorough- 
bred breeding  farm,  although  still  remaining  in  the 
employ  of  Haggin.  He  has  now  sold  this  farm  to 
W.  B.  Jennings,  and  will  ship  his  stallions  to  Ken- 
tucky, but  will  sell  the  mares  and  foals,  about  thirty 
head  in  all.  John  Mackey  is  probably  known  to 
more  horse  breeders  in  California  than  any  man 
on  the  Coast.     He  came  to  California  some  time  in 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  January  29,  1910. 


the  60's  as  care-taker  of  the  trotting  stallion  Geo.  M. 
Patchen  Jr.,  the  horse  finally  becoming  the  prop- 
erty of  J.  B.  Haggin,  who  years  ago  bred  as  many 
trotters  as  thoroughbreds.  There  is  no  better  judge 
of  a  horse  living  than  John  Mackey,  and  this  has 
been  proven  many  times  by  the  purchases  he  has 
made  in  England  for  Mr.  Haggin.  An  instance  was 
his  purchase  at  a  ridiculously  low  figure  of  the  stal- 
ion  Watercress  from  an  English  breeder,  the  horse 
afterwards  becoming  one  of  Rancho  del  Paso's  great- 
est  sires. 


BODAKER  IN  THE  STUD. 


DEATH  OF  FRANK  M. 


There  will  be  many  new  attractions  at  the  Cali- 
fornia State  Fair  this  year.  The  sum  of  $600  will 
be  given  for  the  best  display  of  its  products  made  by 
any  county,  with  smaller  sums  for  the  second,  thirds 
fourth,  fifth  and  sixth  best.  The  best  drawing  fea- 
ture of  the  fair  this  year  however  will  be  the  flying 
machines,  the  citizens  of  Sacramento  having  already 
engaged  the  noted  aviator,  Curtiss,  and  several  other 
"bird  men"  to  give  daily  exhibitions  during  the  fair, 
agreeing  to  pay  them  $5000  per  day  for  their  exhi- 
bitions. The  Sacramento  valley,  during  the  summer 
and  fall  months,  is  an  ideal  place  for  aviation,  there 
seldom  being  any  winds  strong  enough  to  hinder 
the  flight  of  an  aeroplane  in  any  direction. 


F.  H.  Metz  of  Sacramento  has  sold  his  harness 
business  in  Sacramento  to  M.  J.  Murray  &  Co.  Mr. 
Metz  has  recently  built  a  nice  barn  with  eight  stalls 
just  opposite  the  entrance  to  Agricultural  Park,  Sac- 
ramento and  is  now  putting  in  all  his  time  giving 
his  three  colts  their  early  training — Major  McKinley, 
Dr.  Cook  and  Cherrycroft.  The  Nushagak  colt  has 
the  straps  on  now  and  gives  every  evidence  of  hav- 
ing speed  at  the  pacing  gait. 


Napa  Prince,  a  fine  looking  well  bred  trotting 
stallion,  that  sires  carriage  horses,  is  offered  for 
sale  by  his  owner  F.  Rohcford,  of  Oakland  who  has 
been  confined  to  his  bed  for  a  long  time  and  is 
unable  to  attend  to  the  horse.    See  advertisement. 


In  days  gone  by  the  California  State  Agricultural 
Society  annually  offered  a  prize  of  $100  for  the  best 
stallions  in  all  breeds,  the  result  being  that  the  stal- 
lion show  was  one  of  the  best  features  of  the  fair. 
Now  the  prize  for  best  stallion  is  only  $20,  and  out- 
side of  the  exhibits  made  by  the  firms  who  deal  in 
draft  stock,  the  stallion  show  does  not  amount  to 
much. 


La  Voyage,  the  handsome  three-year-old  by  Bon 
Voyage  owned  bj;  Mr.  A.  L.  Scott  of  San  Francisco, 
recently  stepped  a  quarter  over  the  new  track  at 
San  Jose  in  34%  seconds.  This  colt  was  not  raced  as 
a  two-year-old  but  the  way  he  is  starting  out  this 
season  makes  it  look  as  if  he  would  cut  some  figure 
in  the  three-year-old  stakes  this  year.  Joe  Cuicello, 
who  is  training  him,  likes  him  immensely. 


The  announcement  that  the  six  young  stallions 
owned  by  Mr.  Frank  J.  Kilpatrick  have  been  con- 
signed to  the  Pleasanton  sale  in  March  has  attracted 
much  attention.  There  will  be  bidders  on  every 
one  of  the  six,  as  each  and  every  one  is  a  royally 
bred  three-year-old  and  a  fine  individual. 


Mr.  F.  H.  Burke,  proprietor  of  La  Siesta  Farm,  has 
nominated  in  Matron  Stake  No.  3,  for  foals  of  1909, 
to  be  trotted  in  1912,  the  following:  Be  Thankful, 
bay  filly  by  C.  The  Limit,  dam  Grace  Kaiser,  dam 
of  Coney  2:02  by  Kaiser;  Mabel  Clare,  bay  filly  by 
Conductor  (brother  of  Tom  Smith  2:13%),  3am 
Lady  Belle  Isle  by  Eros;  Weltha,  roan  filly  by  Bo- 
daker  49130,  dam  Wanda  2:14%  by  Eros.  The  Ma- 
tron Stake  is  given  by  the  American  Association  of 
Trotting  Horse  Breeders. 


J.  Crouch  &  Son,  of  Lafayette,  Indiana,  have  just 
sent  to  their  manager,  Mr.  J.  F.  Campbell  of  Sac- 
ramento, California,  a  consignment  of  Belgian,  Per- 
cherons  and  French  coachers  from  their  recent  im- 
portations from  Europe.  There  is  a  constant  and 
growing  demand  for  the  horses  of  these  breeds  on 
this  coast,  and  this  firm  aims  to  send  here  nothing 
but  high  class  animals  that  will  improve  the  draft 
and  coach  stock  of  any  locality  where  they  may  be 
located. 


One  of  the  oldest  supporters  of  the  "Breeder  and 
Sportsman"  in  Sacramento,  Carl  Saemann,  the  well 
known  caterer,  has  several  volumes  of  the  paper 
handsomely  bound  for  reference  and  the  use  of  his 
patrons  and  customers.  He  takes  pride  in  showing 
the  fi'es  of  this  paper,  and  all  harness  horsemen 
when  in  difference,  rely  upon  adjusting  their  disputes 
by  adjourning  to  Carl  Saemann's  and  looking  up  the 
files   of  this   journal. 


The  catalogue  for  the  Pleasanton  March  sale  which 
William  G.  Layng  is  getting  out  for  Fred  H.  Chase 
&  Co.  will  be  the  most  complete  catalogue  ever 
issued  for  a  sale  in  this  State. 


E.  D.  Dudley  of  Dixon,  California,  has  consigned 
a  few  very  choicely  bred  young  horses  to  the  March 
sale  at  Pleasanton. 


Last  spring  there  was  considerable  excitement  at 
Pleasanton  when  Chas.  De  Ryder,  who  was  training 
Thos.  Ronan's  roan  trotting  stallion  Bodaker,  drove 
him  a  mile  in  2:08%.  This  is  the  fastest  mile  ever 
shown  by  a  trotter  on  that  famous  training  track 
and  Mr.  De  Ryder  was  figuring  on  taking  him  east, 
but  the  horse  went  wrong  and  Mr.  Ronan  decided  not 
to  race  him. 

Bodaker  is  standard  and  registered,  his  number 
being  49130.  He  is  a  horse  of  fine  proportions, 
great  natural  speed  and  is  destined  to  be  a  sire 
of  speed  if  he  gets  the  opportunity  of  being  mated 
with  good  mares. 

He  was  foaled  in  1904,  therefore  being  six  years 
old  this  year.  His  sire  was  Antrim,  that  highly 
bred  son  of  Aberdeen  that  sired  Anzella  2:06%,  and 
the  dams  of  Vision  2:09%  and  Gen.  Heurtes  2:09% 
besides  many  others  with  low  records.  The  dam  of 
Bodaker  is  the  mare  Birdie  by  Jay  Bird,  second  dam 
Lady  Lyle  by  Geo.  Wilkes,  third  dam  Dame  Tansey 
by  Daniel  Lambert  102.  Here  is  a  great  combina- 
tion of  trotting  blood.  Aberdeen  sired  Kentucky 
Union  2:07%  and  the  dams  of  Onward  Silver  2:05%, 
Patchen  Maid  2:08%,  Good  Goods  2:09%,  Aldeen 
2:09%  and  others.  Jay  Bird  sired  Hawthorne  2:06%, 
Alceste  2:07%,  Allerton  2:09%,  Dulce  Jay  2:09%, 
Early  Bird  2:10,  Invader  2:10,  Gitchie  Manitou  2:09%, 
and  the  dams  of  Baroness  Virginia  (3)  2:08%,  win- 
ner of  last  year's  Kentucky  Futurity,  Crescent  Route 
2:08%,  Codero  2:09%,  Bessie  Drake  2:08%  and 
others.  George  Wilkes  2:22,  sire  of  Rodaker's  second 
dam  is  the  greatest  progenitor  of  race  winning  trot- 
ting and  pacing  horses  that  ever  lived.  His  daugh- 
ters are  wonderful  producers  and  are  the  dams  of 
no  less  than  15  trotters  and  pacers  with  records 
below  2:10.  Daniel  Lambert,  sire  of  the  third  dam,  the 
mare  Dame  Tansey,  is  one  of  the  great  representa- 
tives of  the  Morgan  family  and  was  noted  for  his 
beauty  and  the  beauty  of  his  get,  as  well  as  for 
being  a  fast  trotter  with  a  three-year-old  record  of 
2:42  back  in  1861,  and  as  a  sire  of  speed  with  38 
standard  performers  to  his  credit,  36  producing  sons 
and  68  producing  daughters,  among  them  the  dams 
of  Daphne  Dallas  2:05,  Prima  Donna  2:09%,  Day 
Book  2:09%,  John  Mac  2:09%,  Dandy  Jim  2:09%, 
Pamlico  2:10  and  others.  The  study  of  the  blood 
lines  of  Bodaker  will  show  that  he  is  one  of  the 
best  bred  stallions  on  the  Coast.  Those  who  believe 
in  breeding  to  stallions  whose  ancestors  on  both 
sides  are  producers  of  extreme  speed  can  find  no 
fault  with  Bodaker.  He  is  now  at  Pleasanton  and 
Mr.  Thos.  Ronan,  his  owner,  will  be  pleased  to 
answer  all  inquiries  about  him. 


DEATH  OF  A  RETIRED  SULKY  AND  CART  MANU- 
FACTURER. 


Samuel  Toomey,  aged  eighty,  a  retired  carriage  and 
sulky  manufacturer,  died  after  a  short  illness  on  Jan- 
uary 17th,  at  his  home,  Canal  Dover,  Ohio. 

Mr.  Toomey  as  been  prominently  identified  as  a 
manufacturer  in  the  light  vehicle  industry  since  1854, 
being  the  founder  of  the  firm  of  S.  Toomey  &  Co., 
Canal  Dover,  Ohio.  He  was  the  patentee  of  the 
(russ  axle  which  has  been  so  successfully  used  in 
racing  sulkies  and  training  carts. 

He  retired  from  active  business  about  fifteen  years 
ago,  turning  the  business  over  to  his  son,  Oliver 
Toomey,  who  has  since  and  is  still  conducting  the 
business. 

The  deceased  leaves  a  wife,  four  sons  and  two 
daughters. 


VALLEY    DRIVING    CLUB    OFFICIALS. 


Following  are  the  names  of  officers  of  the  Valley 
Driving  Club,  an  enterprising  and  thriving  organiza- 
tion of  horsemen  at  Hemet,  California: 

Dr.  D.  S.  McCarthy,  president;  R.  G.  Case,  vice- 
president;  H.  P.  Herman,  secretary;  W.  S.  Rather, 
treasurer. 

The  directors  are:  F.  H.  Holloway,  Dr.  F.  K. 
Strasser,  R.  G.  Case,  Alger  Fast,  H.  P.  Herman,  G.  A. 
Butlin,  M.  I.  Wheeler,  Dr.  D.  S.  McCarthy,  Henry 
McGee,  W.  S.  Rather,  J.  C.  Ticknor. 


One  of  the  subjects  discussed  by  the  stewards  of 
the  Grand  Circuit  at  their  recent  meeting  at  Detroit, 
was  the  matter  of  distinguishing  between  records 
made  on  the  half-mile  tracks  from  those  made  on 
the  mile  rings.  As  a  matter  of  fact  a  horse  that 
gets  a  record  of  2:10  over  a  mile  course,  with  the 
same  exertion  could  not  negotiate  the  distance  bet- 
ter than  2:13  on  a  two-lap  track.  It  has  been  a  topic 
that  has  brought  forth  considerable  discussion  dur- 
ing the  past  three  or  four  years,  but  it  has  never 
been  taken  up  by  the  stewards.  After  talking  the 
matter  over  the  stewards  recommended  that  the 
question  be  taken  up  by  the  parent  associations  at 
their  meetings  next  month.  If  it  is  acted  upon  and 
the  rule  changed  in  the  future  a  horse  that  earns  a 
record  of  2:12  on  the  mile  tracks  will  be  eligible  to 
the  2:13  or  2:14  class  on  the  half-mile  tracks,  ac- 
cording to  the  number  of  seconds  the  rule-makers 
decide  is  a  fair  difference  between  racing  on  the  mile 
and  half-mile  tracks. 


Rush  &  Haile,  proprietors  of  the  Suisun  Stock 
Farm  -yill  consign  their  yearlings  by  Demonio  to 
the  Pleasanton  sale. 


lTsetl     12     Years     "With     Success     for     Splint,     Ringbone, 
Curb,    Sprains,  Etc. 

I  have  charge  of  from  30  to  50  mules  and  have  used 
your  Gombault's  Caustic  Balsam  for  the  last  12  years, 
and  find  nothing  to  equal  it  for  spavin,  ringbone,  splint, 
curb,    sprains,    bunches   and   other   diseases.. 

WE   JOHNSON,  Rockvale,   Colo. 


Modesto,   Jan.   23,   1910. 

Breeder  and  Sportsman: — I  wish  to  announce 
through  the  columns  of  your  journal  the  death  of 
Frank  M.    Old  age  was  the  cause  of  death. 

Yours  truly,  L.   C.  GATES. 

While  Mr.  Gates  does  not  so  state  we  believe  the 
horse  referred  to  is  the  old  chestnut  gelding  by 
Priam  179S,  dam  a  pacing  mare  by  Gen.  Dana  1757, 
that  was  famous  on  the  trotting  tracks  of  California 
about  twenty  years  ago.  Frank  M.  was  bred  at 
Stockton,  California,  and  was  foaled  in  1884.  He 
took  his  record  in  San  Francisco  in  October,  1891, 
when,  hitched  to  a  cart,  he  defeated  Wanda  2:14%, 
Una  Wilkes  2:15  and  Cupid  2:18,  all  to  sulky.  He 
won  in  three  straight  heats  in  2:17%,  2:19%  and  2:20. 
In  those  days  Frank  M.  was  considered  one  of  the 
best  race  horses  and  fastest  trotters  on  the  Pacific 
Coast.  He  was  trained  and  driven  in  many  of  his 
races  by  the  late  Tommy  Keating  and  those  inter- 
ested in  his  ownership  made  a  great  deal  of  money 
racing  through  Montana  and  in  California.  One  of 
the  memorable  races  in  which  he  contested  was  at 
Los  Angeles  on  the  24th  of  October,  1891.  The 
purse  was  $1500,  free-for-all  trotters.  The  starters 
were  Frank  M.,  Silas  Skinner,  Wanda  and  McKinney. 
This  race  drew  the  biggest  crowd  ever  seen  on  the 
Los  Angeles  track,  and  caused  more  excitement  than 
any  race  ever  held  on  the  track  since.  McKinney 
was  the  horse  the  others  had  to  beat,  and  as  he  was 
on  his  home  track  he  naturally  had  the  sympathy 
of  the  crowd,  although  in  the  pools  Frank  M.  was 
favorite,  a  sample  pool  the  night  before  the  race 
being  Frank  M.  $30,  McKinney  $20,  Silas  Skinner  $16, 
Wanda  $12.  At  the  track  just  before  the  race  was 
called  Frank  M.  sold  for  $55,  McKinney  for  $50,  Silas 
Skinner  for  $25  and  Wanda  for  $16.  The  first  heat 
was  won  by  Frank  M.  in  2:18%,  with  Silas  Skinner 
second,  Wanda  third  and  McKinney  who  had  made  a 
break,  last.  The  next  heat  was  a  duel  all  the  way 
between  Frank  M.  and  McKinney,  but  the  latter  won 
by  a  head  and  the  Los  Angelenos,  wild  with  joy,  car- 
ried Durfee  on  their  shoulders  from  the  sulky  to  the 
scales  amid  tremendous  cheering.  The  third  heat 
was  won  by  McKinney  in  the  same  way,  and  in  the 
fourth  heat,  although  McKinney  was  very  lame,  and 
got  away  last,  he  gained  on  the  leaders  inch  by  inch, 
passed  Wanda  and  Silas  Skinner  by  trotting  around 
them  out  in  the  big  malva  weeds  on  the  back 
stretch,  and  finally  crossed  the  wire  with  his  head 
on  Frank  M.'s  shoulder,  the  judge's  giving  the  heat 
to  McKinney  on  the  ground  that  he  had  been  fouled 
and  carried  out  on  the  back  stretch.  The  heat  was  in 
2:19%.  The  crowd  went  wild  and  cheered  the  judges 
to  the  echo.  McKinney  was  at  this  time  a  four-year- 
old,  while  the  others  were  aged  horses. 

Frank  M.  won  seven  races  and  was  twice  second 
out  of  nine  starts  in  1S90,  his  first  year  on  the  turf. 
The  next  year  he  won  six  races,  was  second  four 
times,  and  once  third  out  of  eleven  starts.  In  1892 
he  failed  to  win  a  race,  only  getting  two  heats  out  of 
eleven  races  in  which  he  started,  and  that  ended  his 
racing    career. 


PERCHERON    BRANDS. 


Percherons  imported  from  France  may  have  one  or 
all  of  three  official  brands  on  the  neck  under  the 
mane.  Two  of  these  are  brands  of  the  French  gov- 
ernment. Stallions  that  stand  for  public  service  in 
France  are  officially  examined  every  year.  If  they 
are  free  from  periodic  ophthalmia  and  have  good 
wind  they  are  branded  with  a  star  under  the  mane, 
signifying  that  they  are  certified  free  from  these 
unsoundnesses  and  allowed  to  stand  for  public  serv- 
ice. If  at  the  first  or  any  subsequent  inspection 
they  are  found  to  have  either  of  these  unsound- 
nesses they  are  branded  with  a  letter  R  to  show 
that  they  are  rejected  from  public  service.  Stal- 
lions that  do  not  stand  for  public  service  do  not  need 
to  be  inspected,  and,  of  course,  are  not  branded  by 
the  French  government. 

The  third  brand  and  the  one  of  greatest  impor- 
tance to  breeders  is  that  of  the  Percheron  Society 
of  France,  which  signifies  that  the  horse  has  been 
recorded  by  it.  This  brand  resembles  our  dollar 
sign  except  that  it  has  one  vertical  bar  instead  of 
two  and  is  placed  under  the  mane  on  the  neck  of 
Percheron  stallions  and  mares  recorded  in  the 
French  stud  book.  The  brand  is  designed  from  the 
letters  S  and  P,  which  stand  for  Societe  Percheronne, 
the  French  name  of  the  Percheron  Society  of  France. 
M.  A.  Thieux,  secretary  of  that  society,  stated  in  a 
letter  to  this  office  some  time  ago  that  "all  horses 
recorded  in  the  Percheron  Stud  Book  of  France  carry 
under  the  mane  the  letters  S  and  P  interlaced." — 
Chicago  Breeders'  Gazette. 

o 

Santa  Rosa  is  in  the  market  for  the  Breders'  meet- 
ing this  year,  and  will  put  in  a  bid  for  it. 


"WORTH    ITS    WEIGHT   IN    GOLD." 


"I  have  used  some  of  your  ABSORBINE.  It  is  worth 
its  weight  in  gold.  I  used  it  on  a  nfule  that  was  cut 
in  barb  wire.  I  was  going  to  take  her  out  and  kill 
her,  as  she  could  not  walk.  'I  saw  your  advertisement, 
so  I  tried  ABSORBINE,  and  it  cured  the  mule  right 
away."  The  above  is  what  A.  C.  Freeman  of  Dixon. 
Cal.,  wrote  as  his  experience  with  ABSORBINE.  An 
excellent  preparation  to  use  in  cases  of  Blemishes,  Soft 
Swellings,  Bog  Spavin,  Rheumatism,  Paralysis,  Stiff 
Shoulders,  etc.  Write  for  free  booklet  giving  detailed 
information.  ABSORBINE,  $2.00  at  druggists  or  sent 
express  prepaid  upon  receipt  of  price. 

W.  F.  YOUNG,  P.  D.  F.,  54  Temple  Street,  Spring- 
field, Mass. 


Drink  Jackson's  Napa  Soda. 


Saturday,  January  29,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


SPEED   SIRES   OF   1909. 


Stallion  That  Sired   Five  or  More  Standard   Perform- 
ers   During   the    Year. 
[By   Henry   Ten   Eyck   White] 

When  a  stallion  has  five  or  more  of  his  get  take 
trotting  records  of  2:30  or  better  in  one  season  he 
is  a  good  way  above  the  average  as  a  sire.  As  show- 
ing which  strains  of  blood  were  most  potent  in  beget- 
ting trotting  speed  during  1909  I  have  compiled  the 
subjoined  table,  which  gives  the  name  and  record  of 
each  horse,  the  name  and  record  of  his  sire,  and  the 
number  of  his  additions  to  the  2:30  list  last  year: 

Name.  Sire.  Perf. 

Prodigal  2:16  Pancoast  2:21%    20 

Todd  2:14% Bingen  2:06%    19 

McKinney  2:11% Alcyone  2:27    15 

Zombro2:ll  McKinney  2:11%    15 

Bingen  2:06%   May   King  2:21%    12 

Peter  the  Great  2:07% Pilot  Medium 11 

Allerton  2:09%    Jay  Bird  2:31%    10 

Bellini  2:13% Artillery  2:21%    10 

Silent  Brook   2:16% Dark  Night 10 

Axworthy  2:15% Axtell  2:12   9 

Moko   Baron  Wilkes  2:18 9 

Baron  Dillon  2:12 Baron  Wilkes  2:18 8 

Adbell   2:23    Advertiser  2:15%   7 

Arion  2 :  07% Electioneer   7 

Parole  2:16 Patron  2:14% 7 

The  Bondsman    Baron  Wilkes  2:18 7 

Cecilian  Chief  2:27% Ga'betta  Wilkes  2:19%..   6 

Onward  Silver. 2: 05% Onward  2:25%    6 

Sidney  Dillon  Sidney,  p,  2:19% 6 

Bernadotte  '2:29%    Wilton  2:19%    5 

Bingara  Bingen  2:06%    5 

Heir  at  Law  2:12 Mambrino  King 5 

Jay  Bird  2:31% George  Wilkes  2:22 5 

Margrave  2:15%   Baron  Wilkes  2:18 5 

Mobel  2:10%   Moko   5 

Pactolus  2:12%   Patronage    5 

Red  Heart  2:19  Red  Wilkes 5 

Such  a  tabulation  is  a  many  sided  affair  when  it 
comes  to  an  argument  as  to  what  it  does  or  does 
not  prove.  For  example,  sires  with  records  are  over- 
whelmingly in  the  majority,  as  of  the  twenty-seven 
horses  scheduled  only  four  are  minus  records.  These 
are  Moko,  Sidney  Dillon,  The  Bondsman,  and  Bin- 
gara, a  quartet  whose  names  mean  much. 

On  the  face  of  the  returns  it  looks  as  if  the  anti- 
development  people  had  a  fine  chance  for  argument, 
but  as  a  matter  of  fact  every  one  of  the  four  record- 
less  horses  in  the  list  was  a  fast  trotter  as  a  colt. 
Moko  could  step  in  2:25  as  a  three-year-old,  but 
owing  to  a  slight  injury  was  sent  back  from  the 
Cleveland  track,  where  Ed  Benyon  was  training  him, 
to  the  Walnut  Hall  farm,  and  as  his  colts  immedi- 
ately began  to  trot  so  fast  their  sire  did  not  need 
the  distinction  of  a  record  the  stallion  never  again 
was  trained.  The  Bondsman  could  trot  around 
2:11  as  a  three-year-old  and  was  prominent  a  couple 
of  heats  in  the  Kentucky  Futurity  won  by  Boralma. 
I  timed  him  a  workout  mile  for  that  race  in  2:14%. 
Sidney  Dillon  could  trot  a  2:25  gait  when  he  was  a 
youngster.  Bingara,  never  trained  to  race  or  driven 
a  full  mile  at  speed,  trotted  eighths  as  a  yearling  on 
the  Allen  farm  half-mile  track  in  :19;  as  a  two-year- 
old  eights  in  :17  and  a  quarter  in  :36,  which  shows 
him  to  be  a  fast  natural  trotter. 

Apropos  of  Bingara,  his  sire,  Bingen,  is  the  only 
member  of  the  above  list  that  also  is  represented 
by  two  sons  in  the  compilation,  and  it  is  worth  noting 
that  two  of  them — Todd  and  Bingara — are  from  mares 
by  Arion,  thus  giving  them  a  double  dose  of  Elec- 
tioneer blood,  as  Arion  is  a  son  of  that  horse,  while 
Bingen  is  a  grandson.  Another  point  that  should  not 
be  overlooked  in  this  connection  is  that  of  the  five 
new  trotters  by  Bingara  four  were  two-year-olds  and 
the  other  a  three-year-old — which  means  a  lot  in  any 
case,  and  is  especially  significant  when  the  fact  is 
known  that  up  to  1908  Bingara  had  sired  but  forty- 
six  foals — five  in  1904,  eleven  in  1905,  fourteen  in 
1906  and  sixteen  in  1907.  At  the  close  of  1908  Bin- 
gara had  eight  trotters  in  the  2:30  list.  [He  never  has 
sired  a  pacer],  and  the  five  added  last  season  gives 
him  a  total  of  thirteen  trotters  in  the  2:30  list  out 
of  forty-six  foals  that  has  been  born  to  him  and  that 
were  above  the  age  of  weanlings. 

Whatever  way  it  is  looked  at  this  showing  is  a  re- 
markable one,  and,  as  Bingara  gets  colt  trotters  of 
stake  caliber,  as  witness  Bisa,  second  in  2:06%  at 
three  years,  and  Binvolo  2:15%  in  a  winning  race  at 
two  and  2:09%  in  a  winning  race  at  three,  he  must 
on  his  own  showing  in  1908  and  1909,  be  rated  high 
as  a  sire.  Considered  in  connection  with  Todd 
[dead],  another  son  of  Bingen,  the  two  form,  with 
their  sire,  a  trio  hard  to  beat  under  like  relation- 
ship. 

The  Alcyone  blood  is  famous  for  its  excellence  in 
the  first  generation  and  the  impressive  manner  in 
which  it  has  bred  on.  Although  Alcyone  died  at  the 
age  of  ten  years  and  did  not  leave  a  large  number 
of  foals,  his  name  ever  has  been  prominent  in  the 
pedigree  of  some  good  performer.  More  than  that, 
the  family  is  a  race  horse  family,  "tin  cup"  records 
not  often  being  necessary.  Until  McKinney  came 
east  his  progeny  had  none  but  race  records  to  their 
account,  and  in  considering  McKinney,  which  stands 
third  in  the  above  table  with  fifteen  new  2:30  trot- 
ters, his  son  Zombro.  which  also  has  fifteen,  should 
not  be  overlooked.  Moreover  Zombro  in  1909  led 
all  stallions  as  a  sire  of  new  standard  performers 
with  race  records,  and,  as  he  and  his  sire  are  tied 
for  third  place  among  the  1909  sires,  the  chances  are 
that  Zombro  in  another  season  or  two  will  rank  even 
higher,  as  he  now  is  enjoying  opportunities  that, 
while  he  remained  in  California  all  the  time,  were 
denied  him.     Silent  Brook,  another  grandson  of  Alcy- 


one, has  ten  in  the  new  list,  and  he  gets  a  high  rate 
of  speed  at  the  trot,  as  witness  the  public  trial  of  his 
three-year-old  son  Billy  Burke  in  2:07%  last  fall. 

Of  the  sons  of  Baron  Wilkes  that  appear  above 
Moko  is  entitled  to  the  palm,  his  get  having  so  much 
quality,  especially  in  colthood,  they  always  are  near 
the  top.  The  first  double  Kentucky  futurity  winner, 
Fereno,  was  by  Moko,  and  since  then  there  has  not 
been  a  season  when  one  or  more  of  the  family  was 
not  prominent  in  colt  stakes,  the  most  wonderful 
trotter  of  them  all — Native  Belle  2:07%  as  a  two- 
year-old — being  the  sensation  of  1909. 

And  now  comes  Mobel,  son  of  Moko,  wih  five  2:30 
trotters  for  the  year  just  closed.  When  it  is  added 
that  the  dam  of  that  great  trotter,  The  Harvester 
2:06%,  is  by  Moko,  the  showing  makes  him  rank  high 
as  a  sire  of  early  speed. 

Peter  the  Great  had  eleven  trotters  enter  the  list 
in  1909,  and  Moko  had  nine.  As  an  offset  to  Native 
Belle  at  a  two-year-old,  Peter  had  a  champion  trotter 
in  Miss  Stokes  2:19%,  and  incidentally  it  may  be 
said  he  is  the  only  sire  that  has  two  yearling 
trotters  in  the  2:30  list,  his  other  baby  performer 
being  Miss  Green  Goods  2:30.  As  showing  some- 
thing of  the  respective  merits  as  sires  of  early  speed, 
based  on  the  campaign  of  1909,  I  have  taken,  first, 
the  nine  fastest  of  the  eleven  new  ones  credited  to 
Peter  the  Great  and  compared  them  with  the  nine 
sired  by  Moko,  and  find  the  average  speed  of  the 
Mokos  to  be  2:25%,  while  the  nine  fastest  of  the 
eleven  sired  by  Peter  the  Great  average  2:20%. 
Looking  at  the  matter  from  another  viewpoint  it  is 
noted  that  Peter  the  Great  had  three  two-year-olds 
enter  the  list  in  1909,  while  Moko  had  two.  But 
Peter  also  had  a  yearling  that  beat  2:20,  and  as  it 
certainly  is  giving  away  a  good  deal  to  compare  a 
yearling  and  a  two-year-old  by  one  sire  with  two  two- 
year-olds  by  another  sire,  especially  when  one  of  the 
latter  is  a  2:07%  trotter.     This  has  been  done. 

The  two  by  Peter  the  Great  are  Eva  Tanguay  (2) 
2:16%,  and  Miss  Stokes  (1)  2:19%.  Their  average  is 
2:17%.  The  two  by  Moko  are  Native  Belle  (2)  2:07%, 
and  Colonel  Osborne  (2)  2:28%.  Their  average  is 
2:18%.  While,  of  course,  the  results  of  one  season 
are  by  no  means  to  be  taken  as  a  criterion  of  the 
relative  merits  of  sires  in  this  particular  instance 
the  comparison,  involving  as  it  does  a  champion 
yearling  on  one  side  and  a  champion  two-year-old  on 
the  other,  is  interesting. 

Prodigal,  which  heads  the  1909  list  of  sires  based 
on  new  2:30  trotters,  is  one  of  a  trio  of  remakable 
brothers,  the  other  two  being  Patron  and  Patronage. 
Prodigal  and  Patron  were  good  trotters,  the  last 
named  a  star  in  colthood,  and  they  took  records  re- 
spectively of  2:16  and  2:14%,  while  Patronage,  no 
record,  got  into  the  limelight  by  siring  a  champion 
trotter  in  Alix  2:03%.  All  three  brothers  have  done 
good  work  in  the  stud,  and  today  their  blood  is  the 
most  prominent  Mambrino  Chief  strain,  in  the  male 
line,  to  be  found,  they  having  been  sired  by  Pan- 
coast  2:21%,  he  by  Woodford  Mambrino  2:21%,  the 
fastest  son  of  Mambrino  Chief,  and  likewise  one  of 
the  best  bred  ones,  as  his  dam,  Woodbine,  produced 
a  great  trotter  in  Wedgewood  2:19,  although  he  was 
too  hard  gaited  to  succeed  as  a  sire. 

That  the  Mambrino  Chief  blood  still  has  potency 
in  the  production  of  trotting  speed  of  a  certain  qual- 
ity is  shown  by  Prodigal  heading  the  above  list,  and 
the  further  fact  that  Parole,  son  of  Patron,  is  the  sire 
of  seven  new  ones,  while  Patronage  is  represented 
by  his  son,  Pactolus,  sire  of  five.  But  the  strain 
is  not,  in  these  days,  one  that  wins  many  important 
races,  although  Pactolus  has  given  the  turf  some 
good  trotters.  It  is  likely  the  daughters  of  these 
horses  will  excel  the  sons  in  the  speed  producing 
line,  and  already  the  Prodigal  family  has  a  fine  start 
in  that  department,  one  of  its  members  being  the 
dam  of  the  champion  three-year-old  trotter.  Gen. 
Watts  2:06%. 

One  of  the  topics  of  discussion  among  breeders 
this  winter  is  the  fact  that  the  famous  trotter  and 
matron,  Nancy  Hanks  2:04  which  was  bred  last 
spring  to  the  untried  stallion  Brighton,  is  to  have 
for  her  mate  this  year  The  Native  2:17%  as  a  three- 
year-old,  his  principal  claim  to  greatness,  however, 
being  the  fact  he  is  brother  to  Native  Belle  2:07%  as 
a  two-year-old. 

Inasmuch  as  Nancy  Hanks  has,  by  various  and 
sundry  stallions,  including  a  thoroughbred,  presented 
the  turf  with  some  fast  trotters,  a  couple  of  sires,  and 
a  broodmare  which  has  to  her  credit  a  2:11  trotter, 
it  naturally  would  be  supposed  that  he  present  owner, 
John  E.  Madden,  would  return  the  mare  to  one  of 
them,  say  McKerron,  as  her  produce  by  him  was  a 
colt  trotter  of  merit — 2:18%  as  a  two-year-old.  and 
2:10%  in  the  second  heat  of  a  winning  race  at  three. 
But  Madden,  whose  success  with  thoroughbred  horses 
has  been  phenomenal,  evidently  has  studied  the 
breeding  problem  from  just  as  many  angles  as  his 
critics  in  the  present  case,  and  no  doubt  the  declara- 
tion of  Admiral  Rous  that  he  would  sooner  use  the 
brother  or  the  sister  of  a  turf  star,  when  looking 
for  breeding  material,  than  the  celebrity  himself 
made  a  deep  impression  on  the  owner  of  Nancy 
Hanks.  Madden  raced  the  three-year-old  trotter, 
Siliko  2:11%,  a  horse  that  had  everything  but  size 
to  commend  him  as  a  sire,  and  after  he  bought  Nancy 
Hanks  he  bred  her  to  Brighton,  brother  of  that  horse, 
and  I  may  add  that  he  knew  Brighton  to  be  a  fast 
trotter  then,  and  later  saw  him  able  to  beat  2:08.  He 
recently  bought  The  Native  because  that  horse  is 
brother  to  ative  Belle,  the  greatest  trotter  ever  seen. 
That  was  carrying  out  logically  the  Rous  dictum. 
But  Madden  also  looked  after  another  angle.  He 
took  pains  to  buy  two  stallions  that  not  only  were 
brothers  to  notable  performers  on  the  turf,  hut  that 
likewise  are  superbly  bred. 


That  he  intends  heading  his  stud  with  those  nags 
is  patent,  and,  that  being  the  case,  there  is  no  good 
reason  why  Nancy  Hanks  should  not  be  mated  with 
one  of  them.  It  is  true  that,  as  a  yearling,  a  foal 
by  any  one  of  half  a  dozen  other  stallions,  sires  of 
established  reputation,  would  sell  tor  a  good  deal 
more  than  would  a  foal  by  Brighton  or  The  Native, 
but  Madden  figures  a  good  deal  farther  than  the  sale 
of  one  yearling  from  a  mare  whose  position  as  a  pro- 
ducer is  assured. 

In  order  to  show  what  Nancy  Hanks  has  accom- 
plished as  a  broodmare  the  following  list  of  her  foals 
old  enough  to  have  been  trained  or  tried  in  the  breed- 
ing ranks,  or  both,  is  given.  It  tells  an  exceedingly 
interesting  story  in  a  few  lines: 

By  Bingen  2:06%— Admiral  Dewey  2:04%,  a  sire. 

By  Arion  2:07%— Lord  Roberts  2:07%,  a  sire; 
Narion,  dam  of  Vice  Commodore  2:11,  a  sire. 

By  J.  A.  McKerron  2:04%— Nancy  McKerron  (3) 
2:10%. 

By  Peter  the  Great  2:07%— Markla  (p)  2:18%. 

By  Meddler  (thoroughbred) — Princess  of  Monaco, 
a  producer. 

Others  of  the  produce  of  Nancy  Hanks  have  shown 
enough  to  warrant  the  belief  they  will  do  their  part 
on  the  turf  or  in  the  stud  in  sustaining  the  reputa- 
tion of  the  family,  and  if  Madden  desires  to  experi- 
ment along  the  line  followed  with  success  by  other 
horsemen  by  using  as  sires  the  brothers  of  great 
performers  themselves  he  assuredly  could  not  have 
selected  better  material  in  the  brood  mare  line  than 
Nancy  Hanks  whose  blood  has  shown  itself  to  be 
remarkably  plastic  as  well  as  uniformly  potent. 

Madden  has  the  courage  to  practice  what  he 
preaches,  which,  when  it  comes  to  horse  breeding, 
shows  he  believes  his  ideas  are  correct,  and  is  will- 
ing to  try  them  out  at  the  cost  of  immediate  financial 
results. — Chicago  Tribune. 


THE   AMERICAN    HORSE. 


The  light  harness  horse,  when  intelligently  bred, 
is  not  surpassed  in  the  matter  of  general  utility. 
The  thoroughbred  is  only  valuable  for  what  he  can 
do  on  the  turf  or  in  the  stud.  The  draft  horse  is 
only  fitted  for  drawing  heavy  loads.  The  light  har- 
ness horse  is  fitted  for  all  the  uses  of  man,  except 
the  drawing  of  extreme  heavy  weight.  On  the  road 
and  track  he  has  no  equal  at  his  way  of  going;  on 
the  farm  he  is  always  useful;  in  the  show  ring, 
whether  under  the  saddle  or  at  all  hitches,  he  cap- 
tures the  ribbons,  while  in  the  parks  he  outshows 
and  outstyles  all  other  breeds.  He  is  not  only  the 
horse  of  the  century,  but  the  horse  of  all  the  cen- 
turies. He  is  purely  an  American  product,  the  con- 
ception of  American  genius  and  forethought,  and 
American  citizens  are  proud  of  him  and  his  achieve- 
ments. He  is  the  war  horse  which  Job  so  vividly 
pictures  in  Holy  Writ.  Wherever  he  goes,  whether 
it  be  to  the  icy  North  amid  the  snows  of  Alaska  and 
Russia  or  to  the  burning  sands  of  Africa,  the  Ameri- 
can trotter  is  found  doing  his  duty.  He  is  typical  of 
the  race  which  made  him  what  he  is — virile,  intelli- 
gent, loyal,  brave,  determined,  peaceful,  except  when 
aroused,  and  unconquerable.  His  evolution  began  in 
the  middle  of  the  nineteenth  century,  and  this  is  the 
dawn  of  the  twentieth.  It  has  taken  nearly  300  years 
to  make  the  thoroughbred  the  magnificent  horse  he 
is  today,  and  yet  the  border  line  of  record  speed 
between  the  two  types  of  horses  has  been  yearly  nar- 
rowed to  such  an  extent  as  to  be  amazing  to  those 
who  have  followed  the  career  of  each  breed.  What 
the  light  harness  horse  is  and  what  he  has  accom- 
plished is  history.  There  is  nothing  to  indicate  that 
his  future  will  be  less  glorious  than  his  past,  but 
rather  that  his  past  and  present  activities  are  cer- 
tain hostages  for  greater  triumphs  yet  to  come. — 
L.  D.  Sale  in  Washington  Herald. 


WATERING   HORSES. 


A  leading  veterinarian  of  London  made  a  rule, 
based  on  his  own  experience,  for  watering  horses. 
The  best  plan,  he  says,  judging  from  experience  and 
physiology,  is  to  give  horses  all  the  water  they 
choose  to  drink  immediately  they  come  in  from 
work,  and  to  let  them  have  a  constant  supply  of 
water  in  their  stalls  and  boxes.  If  this  latter  provis- 
ion cannot  be  carried  out,  the  animals  should  he 
given  as  much  water  as  they  will  drink  before  each 
feed.  He  never  takes  the  chill  off  the  water,  because 
the  horses  relish  cold  water  more  than  water  with 
the  chill  off.  He  says  that  in  all  his  experience  with 
horses  he  has  never  seen  any  ill-effect  from  water- 
ing horses  according  to  the  foregoing  principles, 
which  as  he  says,  he  has  always  found  to  be  as  sound 
in  practice  as  they  are  good  in  theory. 

Prejudices  die  hard,  and  the  hardest  to  die  in  the 
minds  of  grooms  is  that  it  is  injurious  to  give  a  horse 
a  drink  of  cold  water  when  he  is  heated  from  exer- 
cise. In  driving  or  riding  horses  long  distances  the 
best  plan  is  to  water  frequently.  No  mater  how 
heated  a  horse  is,  a  half-bucketful  of  cold  water 
will  not  hurt  him,  particularly  if  he  continues  his 
exercise.  To  give  a  horse  all  the  cold  water  he  will 
drink  when  he  is  red-hot  inside  and  out,  we  think 
would  be  deleterious  to  the  last  extent.  Trainers 
of  race  horses  in  India  give  their  steeds  half  a 
bucket  of  cold  water  imediately  after  a  gallop,  and 
with  the  best  results  as  regards  their  appetite  and 
health.  On  the  other  hand,  we  have  seen  numberless 
cases  of  colic  in  horses  caused  by  drinking  too  much 
cold  water  when  they  were  heated.  Again,  we  have 
seen  colic  occur  in  horses  from  drinking  water  after 
being  fed  on  occasions  when  they  had,  previous  to 
eating,  been  deprived  of  water  for  some  time. 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  January  29,  1910. 


ROD,  GUN  AND  KENNEL 

CONDUCTED    BY    J.    X.    DeWITT. 


CALIFORNIA   ANGLERS'   ASSOCIATION. 


The  fifth  annual  report  of  the  Board  of  Directors 
shows  that  the  club  is  in  rather  a  prosperous  con- 
dition. The  club  rooms  are  comfortable  and  con- 
veniently located.  The  officers  of  the  club  are: 
D.  M.  Sachs,  president;  Achille  Roos,  vice-president; 
Hon.  Chas.  M.  Belshaw,  second  vice-president;  W. 
R.  Eaton,  secretary;  Western  National  Bank,  treas- 
urer; Finance  Committee,  J.  Boedefeld,  J.  Uri,  J.  Pin- 
cus;  Board  of  Directors,  George  A.  Wentworth,  Dr. 
Henry  Abrahm,  H.  Gosliner,  W.  J.  Street  and  George 
F.  Roberts. 

The  following  excerpts  from  the  annual  report 
are  of  interest  to  sportsmen  and  anglers  as  an  ex- 
ample of  what  can  be  accomplished  by  organiza- 
ation  and  systematic  effort  along  the  lines  of  fish 
and   game   protection   and   propagation. 

Legislation — Soon  after  the  convening  of  the  last 
session  of  the  legislature,  your  Board  selected  Di- 
rector Wentworth  to  represent  the  Association  in 
matters  of  legislation  effecting  the  preservation  of 
our  game  fishes  and  the  interests  of  sportsmen 
anglers.  Director  Wentworth  spent  some  eight 
weeks  in  constant  attendance  upon  the  legislature 
without  compensation,  other  than  his  personal  ex- 
penses. 

Matters  of  grave  importance  affecting  the  future  of 
our  game  fishes  as  well  as  the  liberty  of  the  sports- 
man angler  to  follow  his  favorite  pastime  untram- 
nieled  by  restrictive  laws,  "were  the  subject  of  some 
83  different  measures  that  were  considered  at  the 
session. 

For  the  second  time  this  Association  has  stood  in 
the  breach  and  unassisted,  successfully  combatted 
an  attempt  to  pass  a  drastic  trespass  law  that  would 
in  effect,  if  carried,  make  it  a  misdemeanor  for  one 
to  go  upon  another's  land  for  the  purpose  of  fishing 
without  first  obtaining  the  owners  consent. 

There  is  no  law  at  present  upon  the  books  that 
makes  it  an  offense  for  one  to  follow  a  stream, 
slough  or  other  water  while  angling,  but  that  there 
will  be  such  a  law  in  time  in  this  State,  there 
is  no  doubt  whatever,  unless  the  sportsmen  anglers 
become  awakened  to  a  sense  of  a  realization  of  their 
rights  and  be  prepared  to  defend  them.  That  subtile 
influences  are  at  work  to  encompass  the  present 
rights  of  the  sportsman  angler  and  place  him  in  the 
same  position  that  his  brother  hunter  has  been  since 
1895,  there  is  no  question  of  doubt  in  the  minds  of 
the  members  of  your  Board.  It  is  up  to  the  anglers 
themselves  to  preserve  their  present  rights  and  this 
can  only  be  done  by  united  action. 

The  owners  of  marsh  lands  bordering  sloughs  that 
have  become  famous  for  their  bass  fishing:  those 
that  own  lands  bordering  favorite  trout  waters,  as 
well  as  those  who  own  lands  bordering  other  waters 
that  are  justly  famous  for  their  fine  fishing,  are  all 
desirous  for  the  enactment  of  a  statute  that  will 
conserve  their  exclusive  rights  of  possession  by  a 
trespass  law  that  will  restrict  the  people  in  their 
present  rights  and  give  them  the  opportunity  of  auc- 
tioneering off  the  fishing  privilege  to  the  highest 
bidder — the  result  being,  fishing  preserves  for  those 
who  can  afford  it  and  "hack  to  the  woods  '  for  those 
who  cannot  afford  to  pay  $100  a  year  and  more  for 
that  which  they  now  enjoy  unfettered  and  untram- 
meled  and  without  fear  of  a  jail  sentence. 

Upon  the  heel  of  these  proposed  trespass  laws 
that  have  been  introduced  in  the  last  two  legis- 
lative sessions,  we  caused  Assembly  Constitutional 
Amendment  No.  14  to  be  introduced.  After  a  hard 
fight  we  were  able  to  secure  the  necessary  two-thirds 
votes  in  each  house  and  it  will  now  come  before 
the  people  this  November  for  ratification.  It  should 
be  the  duty  of  every  member  to  make  a  strong  fight 
for  its  adoption. 

Such  an  amendment  as  this  should  have  been  a 
part  of  the  organic  law  of  the  State  at  its  very  incep- 
tion and  before  the  public  lands  were  sold,  stolen 
and  given  away. 

As  recent  reports  of  the  Department  of  the  In- 
terior show  that  there  are  now  some  33,156,877 
acres  of  public  lands  remaining  in  California,  one 
can  readily  understand  the  importance  of  this  pro- 
posed constitutional  amendment;  and  it  behooves 
every  sportsman  angler  to  interest  himself  in  its 
adoption  at  the  fall  election. 

Aij^ong  other  measures  of  great  importance  that 
this    Association  accomplished  at   Sacramento  were: 

Thi'  securing  of  a  two-months  closed  season  upon 
striped  bass  to  net  fishermen  and  a  non-sale  of  the 
fish  during  such  closed  season;  a  closed  season  upon 
shrimps;  the  defeat  of  a  measure  that  sought  to 
ftmend  Section  633  of  the  Penal  Code  by  allowing  net 
fishermen  to  stretch  their  nets  two-thirds  of  the 
way  across  any  river,  stream  or  slough  of  the  State 
Instead  of  one-third  across  the  width  of  such  water. 
The  defeat  of  a  trespass  law  aimed  at  anglers; 
amending  the  season  for  taking  steelhead-trout 
above  tide  water  so  that  the  season  commences  on 
April  ist  instead  of  May  1st:  securing  an  amend- 
ment to  the  bill  prohibiting  the  use  of  salmon  or 
steelhead  roe  in  the  taking  of  trout,  so  that  it  does 
not    ,pply  to  the  use  thereof  in  tide  water. 

L'.jon  the  conclusion  of  the  legislative  session, 
your   Board    caused   a   compendium   of   the   laws   to 


be  published  and  distributed  the  same  in  pamphlet 
form  throughout  the   State. 

Our  legislative  work  alone,  if  nothing  more  should 
prompt  every  angler  in  this  city  to  become  members 
of  the  Association. 

Stocking  Streams — During  the  past  year  your 
Board  has  been  active  in  looking  out  for  the  trout 
streams  in  close  proximity  to  this  city  and  in  this 
connection  we  can  say  that  we  have  had  every 
support  from  the  State  Board  of  Fish  and  Game 
Commisisoners  in  such  work. 

Fish  planting  occurred  during  the  month  of  Sep- 
tember and  some  360,000  trout  fry  distributed  as 
follows:  50,000  in  Pescadero  vreek,  50,000  in  San 
Gregorio  creek,  60,000  in  Purissmo  creek,  50,000  in 
Paper  Mill  creek  and  its  tributaries.  50,000  in  So- 
noma creek  and  50,000  in  Austin  creek  and  its  trib- 
taries. 

Anglers'  Field  Day  Event — For  the  past  two  years, 
under  the  auspices  of  the  Association  an  Anglers' 
Field  Day  event  has  been  held  at  Point  Reyes  in 
Marin  county.  These  events  have  proved  quite  suc- 
cessful from  every  point  of  angle.  At  the  last 
event  held  on  the  25th  of  last  April  fully  1,000  peo- 
ple were  in  attendance.  It  should  be  the  purpose 
of  the  Association  to  hold  such  events  or  similar 
events  at  least  once  a  year  or  oftener. 

Your  Board  being  desirous  of  stimulating  good 
natured  rivalry  amongsst  our  members  and  for  the 
further  purpose  of  increasing  our  membership,  has 
inaugurated  a  "Trophy  Event,"  the  details  of  which 
are  in  print  and  have  been  sent  to  the  members. 

Amendments  to  the  Laws — The  present  laws  gov- 
erning the  Association  have  been  but  slightly  changed 
since  they  were  first  adopted. 

Your  Board  at  its  meeting  adopted  a  resolution 
recommending  to  the  members  the  adoption  of  the 
printed  amendment  to  Article  XI  relative  to  delin- 
quent members. 

There  are  perhaps  many  changes  that  could  be 
made  in  our  laws  for  the  betterment  of  the  organiza- 
tion and  the  Board  recommends  that  a  committee  of 
three  or  five  be  appointed  upon  a  revision  of  the 
laws  and  that  such  comimttee  be  required  to  report 
at  a  special  meeting  of  the  Association  to  be  held' 
within  the  next  three  months. 

Summary — The  Association  is  now  entering  upon 
the  sixth  year  of  its  existence.  It  has  accomplished 
much  for  the  protection  of  our  game  fishes,  and 
has  accomplished  much  for  the  sportsmen  anglers 
throughout  the  State.  That  the  work  so  far  accom- 
plished by  the  Association,  stands  as  a  high  monu- 
ment to  its  founders  and  to  its  members,  no  one  can 
truthfully  gainsay. 

The  work  accomplished  and  the  objects  and  pur- 
poses for  which  the  Asociation  is  committed,  should 
accentuate  every  angling  sportsman  to  become  mem- 
bers. 

In  comparison  with  the  large  body  of  anglers  that 
reside  in  this  city  and  about  the  bay  counties,  this 
organization  from  a  numercial  standpoint  of  view, 
has  but  a  small  membership. 

Upon  the  closing  of  the  charter  on  the  24th  of 
February,  1905,  the  Association  embraced  131  mem- 
bers. At  the  end  of  the  first  year  (December  31st, 
1905)  we  had  141  members  or  a  gain  of  10  mem- 
bers. 

At  the  end  of  the  second  year,  December  31st, 
1906,  we  had  but  89  members,  a  loss  of  52  members — • 
the  earthquake  and  fire  were  perhaps  accountable 
for  this  decrease  in  membership. 

At  the  end  of  the  third  year,  December  31st,  1907, 
we  had  158  members,  a  gain  of  69  members. 

At  the  end  of  the  fourth  year,  December  31st,  1908, 
we  had  178  members,  a  gain  of  20  members;  and 
at  the  end  of  the  fifth  year,  December  31st,  1909, 
we  had  a  total  membership  of  but  189,  a  gain  of 
but  11  members  during  the  year;  in  all,  a  gain  of 
but  58  members  over  the  charter  roll  of  February, 
1905. 

These  figures  are  indcative  of  many  things.  They 
tend  to  show  that  club  life  amongst  anglers  in  this 
city  is  not  a  popular  thing.  They  show  also,  that 
the  angler  is  either  indifferent  as  to  his  position  in 
the  future  with  respect  to  angling,  or  else  he  can 
ill  afford  to  contribute  with  us  in  united  action  for 
the  betterment  of  our  condition  generally. 

Your  Board  is  of  the  opinion  that  while  our  efforts 
before  the  legislature  have  been  most  successful, 
and  while  the  Association  has  accomplished  much 
for  anglers  generally,  and  while  we  believe  that  our 
work  has  been  generally  recognized,  yet  the  fact 
remains  that  the  Association  has  not  increased  in 
its  membership  as  could  be  expected,  and  that  the 
reason  therefor  is  owing  to  what  seems  to  be  the 
selfishness  of  the  angler  who  will  not  contribute  his 
dollars  with  ours  unless  he  can  personally  receive 
the  same  hack  through  direct  benefits.  His  thoughts 
are  never  upon  the  legislature,  nor  upon  laws  that 
are  likely  to  be  passed,  restricting  him  in  his  pleas- 
ures, and  he  has  absolutely  forgotten  the  reasons 
why  the  hunters  were  put  out  of  commission.  His 
mind  is  upon  immediate  pleasures  without  any 
thought  or  care  for  tomorrow. 

When  our  State  shall  have  followed  in  line  with 
the  States  east  of  the  Mississippi  and  with  most 
of  the   States  this   side  of  that   river,   and   adopt  a 


stringent  trespass  law  to  be  applied  to  fishing,  then 
and  not  until  then  will  the  average  angler  awaken 
to  a  sense  of  realzation  that  in  unity  there  is 
strength,  but  like  the  sportsman  hunter,  he  will 
awaken  when  it  is  too  late. 

In  order  to  increase  our  membership,  every  mem- 
ber should  undertake  this  year  to  bring  in  one  new 
member.  If  the  individual  members  of  the  Associa- 
tion would  interest  themselves  more  in  the  organ- 
ization towards  its  upbuilding,  it  would  not  be  long 
before  the  Association  would  be  a  tower  of  strength 
throughout  the  State. 


FRESNO'S     FISH    AND    GAME. 


District  Deputy  Commissioner  A.  D.  Ferguson  re- 
cently made  a  tour  of  inspection  through  the  valley 
counties  in  his  district.  He  is  quoted  by  the  Fresno 
Republican  as  making  the  statement,  that  late  this 
coming  spring  there  will  be  distributed  about  1000 
Chinese  pheasants,  from  the  State  game  farm  at 
Haywards,  among  the  farmers  of  his  district.  These 
birds  will  be  kept  in  captivity  for  the  purpose  of 
propagation. 

From  Superintendent  Walter  Fry  he  learned  that 
the  thirty-four  Mexican  wild  turkeys  liberated  in 
Sequoia  National  Park,  east  of  Three  Rivers,  In  Tu- 
lare county,  have  done  remarkably  well,  the  condi- 
tions for  their  natural  propagation  being  ideal  and 
the  birds  evidently  satisfied  with  their  surroundings 
as  to  elevation,  food  and  freedom  from  pursuit,  as 
all  shooting  is  absolutely  prohibited  in  the  park. 
These  wild  turkeys  are  young  birds  bred  at  the 
State  farm  and  a  hardy  lot. 

Deputy  Ferguson  states  that  the  activities  of  the 
State  deputies  throughout  his  district  have  been 
largely  directed  this  season  against  the  market 
hunters  and  the  "bull  hunters"  and  eleven  arrests 
have  been  made  with  record  convictions,  or  cases 
yet  pending  in  three  or  four  counties.  Market  hunt- 
ers in  season  and  out  of  season  slaughter  for  the  San 
Francisco  market,  receiving  for  widgeon  and  small 
ducks  from  $2.50  to  $3  a  dozen  and  for  sprig,  mal- 
lard and  the  larger  birds  as  high  as  $6  a  dozen. 
"Bull  hunters'  comprise  the  class  that  approach  the 
feathered  game  concealed  behind  a  stalking  bull 
at  pasture  and  partially  trained  for  the  purpsoe,  using 
at  times  also  a  bull's  hide  stretched  on  a  frame  and 
moved  ahead  as  the  hunter  advances  upon  the  game. 
In  Kern  county  the  deputies  had  four  cases,  two 
market  hunters  for  having  ducks  in  excess  of  the 
twenty-five  limit  and  two  for  having  ducks  which 
were  not  killed  by  having  been  shot.  These  last  two 
cases  are  now  pending  in  Bakersfield.  One  of  the 
excess  baggers  pleaded  guilty  and  paid  a  fine  of  $25. 
the  other  forfeited  his  bail  of  $25  and  fled,  but  has 
since  been  re-arrested  on  bench  warrant. 

In  this  connection,  in  the  cases  of  Murphy  and 
Grennan,  Murphy  acknowledged  that  he  had  165 
ducks,  not  one  of  which  had  any  evidence  of  shot 
mark,  and  he  testified  under  oath  that  neither  he 
nor  any  one  else  had  shot  them.  The  deputies  exam- 
ined 100  of  the  ducks  to  find  that  not  one  had  been 
shot,  but  all  had  their  necks  wrung.  These  ducks 
were  intended  for  shipment  to  the  San  Francisco 
market  and  Kern  county  plentifully  supplies  the 
market  with  the  web-footed  birds,  which  market 
hunters  gather  in  the  northern  part  of  the  county 
about  the  artesian  wells  and  overflow  sloughs  west 
of  Salita  and  Wascoe. 

The  fact  that  none  of  these  birds  showed  sign  of 
shot  mark,  leads  to  one  of  two  conclusions.  The 
birds  were  either  poisoned  by  some  preparation  put 
out  by  the  hunters,  or  subject  to  a  disease  which 
is  epidemic  at  times  and  which  it  appears  so  ex- 
hausts the  bird  that  it  cannot  rise  above  the  water 
on  the  wing  and  thus  becomes  an  easy  prey  to  the 
hunter  who  gathers  them  in  without  the  "expendi- 
ture of  any  ammunition.  In  the  case  in  question. 
Murphy  stoutly  denied  that  he  had  set  out  any 
preparation  to  sicken  and  benumb  the  birds,  as  the 
habits  is  with  some  market  poachers,  so  that  the  con- 
clusion of  Warden  Ferguson  is  that  the  market 
hunter  has  no  conscientious  scruples  to  send  diseased 
birds  to  market  for  the  epicures  of  the  city.  A 
peculiarity  of  this  disease  is  that  the  fat  ducks  are 
the  first  to  succumb. 

Arrested  at  Alpaugh,  in  Tulare  county,  a  hunter 
was  fined  $100  at  Visalia  for  having  100  ducks  in  his 
possession,  seventy-five  above  the  legal  limit.  Dos 
Palos  in  Merced  county  contributed  two  cases  of 
bull  hunters  for  operating  behind  a  live  steer,  also  for 
hunting  without  licenses.  The  complaints  on  which 
the  arrests  followed  were  sworn  to  at  Merced,  but 
the  defendants  had  their  cases  transferred  for  trial 
to  La  Grande.  Los  Banos  contributed  two  bull 
hunters,  also  charged  with  misdemeanor  for  not 
having  licenses. 

Deputy  Newsom,  who  made  the  arrests  of  these 
bull  hunters,  was  in  turn  arrested  on  complaint  of 
the  hunters  made  before  justices  of  the  peace  for 
grand  and  petit  larceny  in  taking  possession  as  evi- 
dence of  the  shotguns  and  ducks  in  the  possession  of 
the  accused.  The  charges  against  Newsom  were 
dismissed  by  the  district  atorney  as  soon  as  he 
learned  the  facts  and  the  justice  of  the  peace  at 
Los  Banos  apologized,  stating  that  he  entertained 
the  petit  larceny  complaint  under  a  misapprehension 
of  the  facts. 

Near  Los  Banos  an  arrest  was  also  made  of  a 
hunter  for  shipping  snipe  to  the  San  Francisco  mar- 
ket, concealing  the  game  in  a  basket.  He  was  tried 
in  Merced  and  fined  $50.  So  also  while  at  the  Al- 
paugh swamp,  a  hunter  named  Beach  was  arrested 
to  he  returned  to  Monterey  county,  where  he  was 
wanted  on  a  charge  of  shipping  quail  out  of  season 
concealed  in  egg  cases. 


Saturday,  January  29,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


In  Fresno  county,  says  Warden  Ferguson,  few 
infractions  have  come  to  notice,  because  the  legiti- 
mate hunting  fraternity  is  much  larger  and  more 
on  the  alert  for  violators  of  the  law.  The  most 
favorable  hunting  grounds  are  also  under  lease  to 
clubs  and  the  territory  for  the  predatory  market 
hunter  is  limited. 

The  infractions  are  principally  by  foreigners,  espe- 
cially Japanese,  and  presumably  because  of  their 
ignorance  of  the  law.  But  even  they  are  learning 
by  experience  end  the  imposing  of  fines  of  $500  for 
dynamiting  fish  in-  two  instances  has  had  a  most 
salutary  effect  as  regards  this  class  of  offenders. 

Fish  prospects  in  the  county  are  good  and  Warden 
Ferguson  does  not  fear  that  the  winter  freshets 
would  have  destructive  effect  on  the  young  trout 
that  were  planted  to  restock  the  depleted  mountain 
streams.  The  run  of  salmon  in  the  San  Joaquin 
last  season  was  appreciable,  nature  coming  to  the 
aid  of  the  fish  and  the  high  water  making  it  easy 
for  the  fish  to  pass  the  dam  obstructions  at  Mendota 
and  at  the  other  streams  where  the  ascent  of  the 
salmon  to  the  spawning  grounds  has  been  blocked 
in  previous  seasons  by  dams  and  low  water. 

SANTA    CRUZ    FISH    AND    GAME. 


NEW     MEXICO     WILL     BE     A     SPORTSMAN'S 
PARADISE. 


Game  Warden  Walter  Welch's  annual  report,  cov- 
ering the  year  ending  December  31,  1909,  filed  re- 
cently with  the  county  e'erk,  makes  interesting 
reading  on  the  subject  of  game  protection. 

Among  other  things  Welch's  report  states: 

The  general  supply  of  fish  and  game  in  the 
county  is  increasing,  deer,  tree  squirrels,  rabbits 
and  clams  being  particularly  noticeable. 

About  150  deer  were  killed  during  the  past  open 
season,  as  against  100  during  190S,  and  between  40 
and  50  during  1907.  Many  hundreds  of  deer  of  both 
sexes  still  remain. 

Predatory  birds  and  animals  have  made  inroads 
into  the  number  of  quail.  Quail  have  also  been 
much  disturbed  by  deer  hunters   during  August. 

Trout  fishing  has  been  as  good  as  in  former  years. 

Salmon  fishing  in  the  bay  has  far  excelled  any 
of  the  previous  four  years.  The  black  bass  in  Kelly 
and  Pinto  lakes,  near  Watsonville,  have  thrived 
and  fishing  is  good,  bass  weighing  as  much  as  6 
pounds  have  been  caught.  Many  outside  anglers 
have  been  attracted  by  the  black  bass.  The  limit 
of  size  in  clam  digging  has  largely  increased  the 
supply  during  the  past  three  jrears. 

Four  hundred  and  fifty-five  permits  to  blast  wood 
and  burn  brush  were  issued  in  1909.  Forest  fires 
last  fall  did  much  damage  to  property,  the  water- 
shed and  game  cover,  and  killed  many  birds  and 
animals.  The  county,  it  is  suggested,  should  buy 
sufficient  axes,  shovels,  brush-hooks  and  mattocks 
and  locate  supplies  at  available  points,  giving  all 
possible  encouragement  to  fire  fighters. 

The  report  concludes  with  the  statement  that  in 
spite  of  the  confusion  caused  by  the  controversy  over 
his  position  and  the  rights  of  supervisors  to  add  to 
the  state  game  restrictions  the  sentiment  for  con- 
servation   is    steadily    growing. 

Mr.  Welch  thanks  the  press  and  those  supervisors 
who  have  aided  him  through  many  disappointments 
and  discouragements  in  protecting  the  wild  life  of 
the  county  and  says  if  the  people  will  continue  to 
interest  themselves  in  game  protection,  much 
progress  can  be  achieved. 

Mr.  Welch  has  continued  to  act  as  warden  since 
his  alleged  removal  took  place  on  June  1.  without 
pay  other  than  the  fund  subscribed  by  friends  of 
game  protection. 

Four  arrests  were  made  by  Mr.  Welch  during  1909, 
resulting  in  a  total  of  $125  in  fines.  Two  arrests 
have  been  made  since  January  1.     Fines  $25. 


GUN    BARRELS    BURSTING. 


Several  cases  of  bursted  or  bulged  gun  barrels 
have  come  under  my  observation  at  different  times. 
Some  of  these  blow-ups  were,  it  was  claimed,  due 
to  some  obstruction  in  the  barrel.  Some  of  these 
accidents  happened  whilst  on  an  auto  trip,  the  guns 
being  fired  from  the  machine.  This  would  pre- 
clude any  possibility  of  any  substance  other  than  the 
wads,  getting  into  the  barrel. 

I  cannot  say  myself  that,  sometimes  it  may  happen 
that  the  hard  cardboard  wad  over  the  powder  is  left 
sticking  on  edge  in  the  barrel  after  a  discharge.  I 
have  thought  so,  at  times,  by  the  sound  of  the  report, 
"or  what  was  it?" 

In  experimenting  along  these  lines  I  took  an  old 
Remington  12  gauge  having  decarbonized  barrels.  I 
used  U.  M.  C.  steel-lined  shells,  U.  M.  C.  wads,  3% 
drams  Du  Pont  smokeless,  1%  ounce  of  No.  S  shot. 
I  took  the  old  gun  down  to  the  river  bank  one  day, 
with  my  cleaning  rod  I  pushed  a  U.  M.  C.  shot  wad 
edgeways  into  one  barrel  until  it  was  about  three 
inches  from  the  muzzle.  I  fired  the  right  barrel. 
The  same  peculiar  report  that  I  had  noticed  pre- 
viously followed  the  trigger  pull.  I  then  examined 
the  barrel  carefully,  but  it  was  evidently  as  sound 
as  ever. 

The  left  barrel  was  treated  in  the  same  manner, 
I  could  not  find  a  bulge  or  any  indication  of  damage. 
I  would  not  have  been  more  surprised  had  the  test 
been  made  with  the  best  grade  of  barrels  and  they 
had  stood  it  the  same  way.  Those  decarbonized 
barrels  on  the  old  Remington  proved,  very  plainly, 
that  good  gun  barrels  were  made  in  the  United 
States  by  the  old  makers.  Some  time  I  shall  try 
what  Belgian  barrels  will  show  under  this  test. 

"ALMO." 

Roswell,  N.  M. 


New  Mexico  may,  with  care  on  the  part  of  its  offi- 
cials, assistance  on  the  part  of  genuine  sportsmen, 
and  rigid  enforcement  of  its  game  laws,  become  the 
sportsman's  paradise  of  America  within  a  very  few 
years.  It  has  ideal  breeding  grounds  for  all  classes 
of  wild  game,  great  and  small,  native  to  the  Rocky 
mountain  region.  Its  streams  are  the  most  perfect 
in  temperature,  volume  and  location  for  the  success- 
ful propagation  of  trout,  and  other  cold  water  game 
fish. 

It  requires  only  protection  for  the  period  of  a  few 
short  years  and  the  wild  game  of  this  territory,  to- 
gether with  its  perfect  climate  and  magnificent 
scenery  will  be  attracting  the  attention  of  the  hunt- 
ers and  fishermen  of  the  continent. 

These  are  the  conclusions  reached  by  Col.  Thomas 
P.  Gable,  territorial  game  warden,  after  nine  months 
in  the  office  during  which,  for  the  first  time,  he  has 
made  not  only  efficient,  but  more  than  self  support- 
ing;  a  producer  of  revenue  for  the  territory. 

Col.  Gable  has  done  more.  He  has  made  the  new 
game  law,  adopted  by  the  legislature  of  1909  so 
effective,  that  it  has  attracted  the  attention  of  the 
men  and  magazines  of  the  country  which  are  inter- 
ested in  the  protection  and  propagation  of  game 
and  fish  and  is  resulting  in  no  little  advertising  of 
the  territory's  resources. 

Not  satisfied  with  protecting  existing  game  and 
fish  the  game  warden  is  determined  to  see  that  every 
stream  in  New  Mexico,  where  game  fish  can  live, 
is  stocked  and  to  this  end  he  is  working  not  only 
for  a  national  fish  hatchery,  but  for  a  territorial 
one  as  well,  which  he  hopes  to  construct  from  funds 
derived  from  hunting  and  fishing  licenses. 

During  the  year  1909  the  game  warden's  office 
issued  a  total  of  5600  licenses,  bringing  into  the 
office  a  total  of  $7000,  or  far  more  than  sufficient 
to  pay  all  expenses  of  salaries  and  operation. 

New  licenses  for  1910  are  now  being  prepared  and 
with  the  license  machinery  in  full  operation  it  is 
probable  that  the  number  of  licenses  issued  during 
this  year  will  be  doubled. 

The  game  warden's  pet  plant  just  now  is  a  terri- 
torial fish  hatchery  at  Santa  Fe,  adapted  especially 
to  the  propagation  of  mountain  trout.  The  attorney 
general  has  not  yet  determined  that  the  revenue 
of  the  office  may  be  used  for  this  purpose,  but  the 
warden  believes  it  can.  Anyway  he  is  making  his 
plans  for  the  hatchery  and  will  build  it  sooner  or 
later. 

In  his  report  to  the  governor  for  1909  the  game 
warden  says  in  part: 

Upon  assuming  the  office  of  territorial  game  and 
fish  warden  on  April  1,  I  found  a  law  had  been 
passed  by  the  thirty-eighth  legislative  assembly, 
known  as  the  "License  Law."  This  law  being  en- 
tirely new  to  the  people  of  the  territory,  necessi- 
tated a  great  amount  of  printing,  together  with 
considerable  postage  and  labor,  to  get  it  before  the 
public.  While  this  is  a  new  law  to  the  people  of 
New  Mexico,  it  has  been  in  use  a  great  many  years 
in  the  different  States,  and  the  strongest  argument 
in  its  favor  is  the  fact  that  that  in  no  instance  has 
it  been  repealed,  but  on  the  contrary  has  been 
strengthened,  from  time  to  time,  as  the  people  be- 
came better  acquainted  with  the  benefits  to  be 
derived  therefrom.  In  order  to  acquaint  the  people 
of  the  territory  with  the  provisions  of  this  law,  I 
had  published  ten  thousand  English  and  ten  thousand 
Spanish  copies  in  pamphlet  form,  as  well  as  fifteen 
thousand  synopsis  cards  in  English  and  Spanish, 
also  five  thousand  cloth  posters  containing  a  syn- 
opsis, of  the  law  in  both  English  and  Spanish,  these 
were  sent  to  all  county  clerks,  deputy  game  wardens, 
forest  reserve  supervisors  and  guards,  teachers  at 
the  various  Indian  pueblos  and  villages,  as  well  as 
the  individuals  and  newspapers  of  the  territory,  for 
their  information  and  distribution,  in  addition  to  this 
I  have  mailed  over  five  hundred  circular  letters,  and 
written  several  hundred  in  answer  to  inquiries.  This 
with  the  hearty  and  generous  support  given  by  the 
press  of  the  territory,  in  publishing  the  laws  with 
favorable  comments  thereon,  has  rendered  this  de- 
partment great  assistance.  Public  sentiment  will  do 
more  to  protect  this  valuable  territorial  asset,  than 
the  most  stringent  laws.  I  have  therefore  in  every 
manner  possible  endeavored  to  convince  the  people, 
that  in  protecting  the  game  and  fish  they  are  pro- 
tecting their  own  interests,  and  no  matter  how 
remote  his  residence  no  one  has  any  excuse  for  not 
being  acquainted  with  all  its  important  provisions. 
Some  difficulty  has  been  experienced  by  my  prede- 
cessors in  having  the  pueblo  and  reservation  Indians 
comply  with  tbe  law,  they  believing  that  the  game 
and  fish  were  the  property  of  any  who  captured 
them,  whether  in  or  out  of  season;  this  sentiment 
does  not  seem  to  exist  among  the  native  or  Spanish 
population,  in  fact  some  of  the  best  deputies  I  have 
in  the  territory  are  of  this  people.  Valuable  assist- 
ance has  been  rendered  this  department  by  the  super- 
intendent and  teachers  of  the  Indians  in  advising  and 
informing  them  of  the  provisions  of  the  law. 

The  prevailing  opinion  has  been  that  the  game  pro- 
tection laws  were  made  solely  for  the  benefit  and  in 
the  interest  of  the  rich  man,  this  is  a  mistake,  the 
rich  man  is  not  confined  to  any  particular  locality 
for  his  sport,  as  the  entire  country  is  open  to  him, 
while  the  poor  man  or  the  man  of  average  means, 
who  is  unable  to  undergo  the  expense  of  traveling 
any  great  distance,  must  depend  entirely  for  the 
sport  of  hunting  and  fishing,  within  his  own  locality, 
hence  the  law  is  of  much  greater  benefit  to  the  poor 
man.  Opposition  to  the  game  protection  laws,  is 
usually   actuated   by  selfish  motives  and  those   who 


oppose  them  lose  no  opportunity  to  herald  abroad 
the  slightest  violation  and  usually  magnify  every 
infraction,  hoping  thus  to  discredit  the  entire  system 
of  game  protection.  I  am  pleased  to  report,  how- 
ever, that  the  people  throughout  the  territory,  as 
they  become  better  acquainted  with  the  law  and  its 
intent,  are  not  only  cheerfully  observing  the  same 
but  are  complimenting  the  wisdom  of  its  enactment. 

The  system  of  non-resident  licenses,  practically 
began  in  the  United  States  in  1895,  since  which  time 
nearly  all  the  States  and  territories  have  adopted 
the  plan;  the  fees  for  licenses  vary  in  different 
States,  ranging  from  $1  to  $5  for  residents,  and  $15 
to  $100  for  non-residents  and  aliens,  the  fee  of  $1 
for  bird  and  $1  for  big  game,  and  $25  for  non- 
esidents,  as  charged  by  New  Mexico,  is  quite  rea- 
sonable, and  in  my  opinion  will,  after  this  year, 
create  a  fund  which  will  not  only  maintain  the  office 
of  game  warden,  but  leave  a  balance  sufficient  to 
construct  and  support  at  least  one  fish  hatchery  in 
the  territory,  which  is  becoming  more  and  more  nec- 
essary each  year.  Hon.  G.  W.  Bowers,  Commissioner 
Bureau  of  Fisheries,  Washington,  D.  C,  also  Delegate 
W.  H.  Andrews,  are  giving  the  people  of  New  Mexico 
every  assistance  possible,  by  way  of  furnishing  fish 
for  stocking  not  only  the  trout  streams,  but  also 
private  lakes  and  reserves.  Owing  to  the  fact,  how- 
ever, that  a  great  many  of  the  choicest  trout  streams, 
are  located  long  distances  from  the  railway  stations, 
it  is  quite  difficult  to  transport  successfully  the 
young  fish  from  the  fish  car,  sent  out  annually  by 
the  government  to  the  waters,  many  of  which  are 
at  this  time  sadly  in  need  of  restocking. 

Since  the  enactment  of  the  game  and  fish  laws  in 
March,  1903,  there  has  been  quite  a  perceptible  in- 
crease in  game  and  game  birds.  New  Mexico  is 
naturally  a  game  country,  and  is  especially  favored, 
by  having  within  its  borders  large  forest  reserves, 
which  has  an  abundance  of  game  and  fish,  and  is 
being  constantly  guarded  by  "forest  rangers,"  and 
their  assistance  in  enforcing  the  game  laws,  is  of 
great  benefit  to  this  department;  in  a  very  few  years 
these  great  reserves  will  be  the  envy  of  the  whole 
country,  and  New  Mexico  can  truthfully  boast  of 
having'  the  largest  and  best  stocked  game  and  fish 
preserves  in  the  world.  The  department  of  agri- 
culture through  the  Hon.  Gifford  Pinchot,  has  issued 
special  instructions  to  "all  forest  officers  (regula- 
tion 74)  to  co-operate  with  the  State  or  Territorial 
officials  so  far  as  they  can  without  undue  interfer- 
ence with  their  regular  forest  work,  to  enforce  local 
laws  -for  the  protection  of  game,  etc." 

Reports  from  deputy  wardens  show  these  reserves 
already  well  stocked  with  deer,  grouse  and  wild 
turkeys,  in  the  northern  and  western  portion  of  the 
territory,  the  southern  and  eastern  part  has  several 
bands  of  antelope  and  great  quantities  of  quail,  in 
Roosevelt  and  Quay  county,  large  numbers  of 
prairie  chickens  are  reported,  these  being  protected 
until  1915.  It  is  hoped  they  will  becoome  more  gen- 
erally distributed  throughout  the  territory.  Pheas- 
ants have  been  imported  into  Colfax,  Bernalillo  and 
Grant  counties  by  private  parties  and  are  reported 
doing  well.  There  are  still  a  few  ptarmigan  (white 
grouse)  reported  in  the  Taos  range,  also  wild  pig- 
eons exist  in  Taos  and  Rio  Arriba  counties.  I  have 
reports  of  a  band  of  mountain  sheep  in  the  Guada- 
lupe mountains,  on  the  line  between  Texas  and  New 
Mexico.  Also  a  few  have  been  seen  recently  near 
the  Truchas  Peaks  in  Rio  Arriba  county.  Sonora 
white  tailed  deer  are  reported  quite  numerous  in 
the  Mogollon  mountains,  these  have  evidently  drifted 
in  from  Mexico,  where  they  exist  in  great  numbers. 
There  are  many  prosperous  colonies  of  beaver  re- 
ported in  Colfax,  with  a  few  in  Taos  and  Rio  Arriba 
counties. 


Coyote  Petards — A  recent  press  dispatch  from  Spo- 
kane gives  the  following  account  of  the  novel  method 
used  bv  a  mining  prospector  in  destroying  coyotes  and 
other  predatory  animals  in  the  section  of  central 
Washington  where  he  is  located.  There  is  one  thing 
lacking,  however,  to  make  the  system  entirely  clear, 
the  immediate  cause  of  the  dealth  dealing  explo- 
sion is  not  explained.  He  uses  nitro-gycerine,  and 
has  already  collected  more  than  $250  in  bounties  on 
scalps  brought  to  the  office  of  tbe  Auditor  of  Kittitas 
county  since  January  1. 

While  at  Ellensburg  with  a  wagon-load  of  pelts  the 
other  dav,  he  told  a  number  of  sportsmen  and 
habitues  at  the  court  house  the  secret  of  his  success 
as  a  bounty-earner,  saying: 

"I'm  out  in  the  hills  prospecting  most  of  the  time, 
and  mv  only  companions  are  the  coyotes  and  other 
wild  things.  In  this  instance  the  coyote  is  worth 
money  only  when  dead,  and  is  nothing  more  or  less 
than  an  annoyance  while  alive. 

I  haven't  the  time  to  hunt  coyotes,  but  to  make 
a  little  'easy  money'  and  at  the  same  time  rid  the 
district  of  some  of  the  nuisances.  I  'load'  pieces  of 
meat  with  nitro-glycerine,  such  as  I  use  in  blasting 
the  ore-bearing  rock,  and  scatter  the  tidbits  near  the 
coyotes'  haunts  in  the  hills. 

The  coyotes  come  along,  sometimes  singly,  but 
more  often  in  twos,  three  and  in  packs;  they  find 
the  meat,  and  as  it  looks  good  to  'em  they  gulp  it 
down,  and  then — it  is  all  over  with  'em. 

The  explosive  kjlls  instantly,  but  does  not  injure 
the  pelt  enough  to  prevent  the  county  auditor  from 
paying  the  bounty  of  $1  each,  as  provided  by  the 
State  law. 

I've  killed  hundreds  of  these  pests  in  my  time,  and 
I  expect  to  'bag'  many  more  before  the  end  of  the 
year.  The  game  is  worth  while,  for  I  not  only  get 
the  bounty,  but  also  help  the  farmers  and  stock-- 
growers  in  getting  rid  of  their  worst  enemies." 


It 


THE     BREEDER    AND     SPORTS  II  AN 


[Saturday,  January  29,  1910. 


OUTDOOR     RIFLE    SHOOTING     FOR    SCHOLBOYS. 

The  success  of  the  recent  outdoor  schoolboy  rifle 
meeting  in  the  District  of  Columbia  has  shown  how 
easy  it  is  to  work  up  interest  in  this  sport  among  the 
boys  when  concerted  effort  is  put  forth.  Most  of  the 
credit  is  due  to  Lieutenant  Albert  S.  Jones,  sec- 
retary of  the  National  Rifle  Association,  who  organ- 
ized the  tournament,  but  he  found  that  the  officers 
of  the  army,  marine  corps  and  National  Guard  of 
the  District  of  Columbia,  as  well  as  a  number  of 
patriotically  inclined  civilians  had  only  to  be  asked 
in  order  to  contribute  their  time,  efforts  and  money, 
to  encourage  the  schoolboy  work. 

A  brief  sketch  of  how  this  tournament  was 
arranged  and  carried  to  a  successful  conclusion,  will 
be  of  interest  to  other  cities.  The  first  step  was  to 
secure  the  loan  of  the  District  of  Columbia  range 
and  the  co-operation  of  the  National  Guard  officers 
as  instructors  and  range  officers.  This  co-operation 
was  most  heartily  given.  The  War  Department  was 
then  approached  on  the  subject  of  arms  and  ammuni- 
tion. Washington  is  peculiarly  situated  in  that  it  has 
a  well  organized  and  well  drilled  cadet  corps  and 
under  the  law  the  War  Department  can  furnish  the 
corps  with  arms  and  ammunition.  A  sufficient  num- 
ber of  rifles  was  borrowed  from  the  War  Department 
and  some  five  thousand  or  ten  thousand  rounds  of 
ammunition  secured.  General  Elliott,  commander  of 
the  marine  corps,  placed  at  the  disposal  of  the  offi- 
cers of  the  match  the  services  of  an  entire  company 
of  marines  to  act  as  markers  and  scorers,  the  non- 
commissioned officers  present  assisting  in  instructing 
the  boys  and  guarding  against  accidents. 

In  addition,  several  officers  from  the  army  and 
marine  corps  volunteered  their  services.  President 
Taft,  who  as  Secretary  of  War  had  more  than  once 
signalized  his  approval  of  rifle  practice,  sent  Lieut. 
Jones  a  telegram  which  read:  "I  approve  the  teach- 
ing under  proper  regulations  of  rifle  shooting  to  our 
boys  in  advanced  grades." 

The  co-operation  of  the  Washington  press  was 
solicited  and  the  local  newspapers  took  a  most  active 
interest  in  the  affair.  The  publicity  thus  gained  was 
of  great  advantage  in  arousing  the  interest  of  the 
schoolboys  and  of  the  citizens.  The  school  board 
assisted  in  every  possible  way  and  the  athletic  and 
military  instructors  took  a  prominent  part  in  the 
preliminary  work  and  in  the  tournament  itself.  A 
canvas  was  made  of  a  number  of  prominent  citizens, 
each  being  asked  for  a  small  contribution  which 
resulted  in  a  sum  of  money  to  defray  the  expenses. 
Several  of  the  local  newspapers  donated  cups  and 
other  cups  and  medals  were  given  by  merchants, 
brokers  and  hotels.  Secretary  of  War  Dickinson,  in 
addition  to  heartily  approving  the  shoot,  gave  a 
medal,  as  did  Assistant  Secretary  of  War  Oliver  and 
General  William  Crozier,  Chief  of  Ordnance.  The 
Washington  Chamber  of  Commerce  and  the  Du  Pont 
Powder  Company  also  gave  prizes  and  a  local  firm 
donated  the  program.  Ten  cents  per  card  was 
charged  and  the  balance  received  over  the  expenses 
was  turned  over  to  the  school  board  to  further  rifle 
practice  in  the  schools. 

The  liveliest  interest  was  manifested  by  the  hoys. 
Although  it  was  dark  and  cold,  more  than  300 
youngsters  turned  out  to  participate  in  the  matches. 
Some  forty  or  fifty  officers  were  on  hand. 

The  shooting  was  all  at  200  yards  with  the  regula- 
tion military  rifle  and  ammunition,  some  of  it  being 
off-hand  and  some  prone.  The  matches  were:  Inter- 
school  championship;  high  school  cadet  corps  com- 
pany championship;  interclub  match;  individual 
championship;  high  school  cadet  corps  members 
(N.  R.  A.)   and  the  N.  R.  A.  medal  matches. 

The  distribution  of  the  prizes,  which  took  place 
at  the  Western  High  School,  was  made  quite  an 
event.  Capt.  James  F.  Oyster,  president  of  the 
school  board,  presided.  Secretary  of  War  Dickinson 
presented  the  prizes  and  made  a  strong  speech  sup- 
porting the  policy  of  educating  the  school  boys  to  the 
intelligent  use  of  the  rifle.  Mr.  W.  F.  Gude,  president 
of  the  Washington  Chamber  of  Comemrce.  presented 
the  trophy  given  by  that  organization  and  other 
addresses  were  made  by  Gen.  James  A.  Drain, 
president  of  the  National  Rifle  Association.  Chief 
Clerk  J.  C.  Sehofield,  of  the  War  Department,  and 
others.  As  the  result  of  the  indoor  tournaments 
which  have  been  held  here  for  the  past  two  years 
under  the  auspices  of  the  National  Rifle  and  Revolver 
Club,  and  the  recent  outdoor  shoot  under  the  auspices 
of  the  National  Rifle  Association  great  interest  has 
been  taken  by  the  Washington  school  boys  in  rifle 
practice.  Each  of  the  five  high  schools  now  has  a 
well  established  rifle  club  and  a  range  is  being  con- 
structed at  the  Central  High  School. 

What  has  been  done  in  Washington  cannot  be 
duplicated  possibly  in  all  large  cities,  hut  in  a  num- 
ber of  them  the  same  methods  would  doubtless  he 
successful.  It  is  understood  the  National  Militia 
Board  will  recommend  that  National  Guard  organ- 
izations place  their  ranges  at  the  disposal  of  the 
school  boys  from  time  to  time  for  practice  and  that 
the  officers  of  the  National  Guard  assist  in  instruct- 
ing the  boys.  A  bill  has  been  introduced  in  Congress 
providing  for  the  encouragement  of  rifle  practice 
among  school  boys  and  civilian  clubs  which  has 
received  the  endorsement  of  the  War  Department 
and  which  will  doubtless  be  endorsed  by  the  national 
Rifle  Association  and  the  National  Board  for  the 
Promotion  of  Rifle  Practice.  In  many  States  there 
are  detachments  of  marines,  coast  artillery  and  of 
the  regular  army,  where  markers  and  scorers  could 
likely  be  obtained  without  much  trouble  or  expense. 
Indoi  r  shoots  have  been  held  in  New  York,  Phila- 
delphia, Boston,  Denver,  as  well  as  in  Washington 


and  increasing  interest  is  reported  from  other  cities. 
Up  to  the  present  time  the  work  has  been  conducted 
by  private  individuals  but  it  is  more  than  probable 
the  government  w7ill  before  long  give  it  substantial 
recognition. 


COMING   EVENTS. 


GOSSIP   FOR  SPORTSMEN. 


A  Specimen  Game  Hcg — Joseph  Barbato,  who  has 
been  hunting  ducks  at  Tudor,  Sutter  county,  for  some 
time,  was  arrested  in  Sacramento  last  week  by  Dep- 
ity  Game  Warden  M.  A.  Carpenter  of  Marysville 
and  Constable  Russell  of  Broderick,  states  the  Bee. 
The  warrant  alleged  that  Barbato  has  been  violating 
the  game  laws  and  hunting  without  a  license. 

Barbato  has  been  shipping  ducks  to  San  Francisco 
and  Sacramento,  doing  a  flourishing  business,  and 
the  officers  believe  he  was  preparing  to  inaugurate 
a  plan  for  shipping  ducks  in  milk  cans  under  the 
guise  of  carrying  on  a  dairy  business.  He  went  to 
Sacramento  to  engage  in  the  milk  business  and  was 
arrested  at  the  Wells,  Fargo  office  while  sending 
a  can  of  milk. 

When  arrested  he  declared  that  he  was  part  owner 
of  a  ranch  at  Tudor,  and  that  he  was  privileged  to 
kill  ducks  because  they  were  ruining  his  crops. 
The  officers  found  that  there  were  no  crops  on  the 
place  and  that  he  had  arranged  a  huge  tank  from 
which  to  do  his  killing. 

Barbato  wrote  to  the  Fish  Commission  some  time 
ago  asking  permission  to  kill  unlimited  numbers  of 
ducks  up  to  2500  because  they  were  ruining  his 
crops.  Carpenter  was  delegated  to  investigate  the 
matter  and  the  arrest  of  Barbato  followed. 

He  gave  bonds  in  the  sum  of  $100  and  will  appear 
before  Justice  Tucker  of  Yuba  City  for  a  hearing. 


Woman  Kills  a  Bear. — Throwing  snowballs  into 
the  hollow  of  an  oak  tree  to  rout  out  a  coon,  as  she 
supposed,  Mrs.  Chamberlain,  wife  of  the  forest  super- 
visor stationed  at  Minersville,  routed  out  a  big  black 
bear.  She  was  alone  at  the  time,  save  for  her  dog. 
She  killed  the  bear,  which  weighed  300  pounds.  Mrs. 
Chamberlain  rode  horseback  from  Minersville  to 
Weaverville,  making  the  first  trip  over  the  mountain 
following  a  fresh  fall  of  snow.  It  is  a  lonely  ride  of 
twenty-eight  miles,  there  being  scarcely  a  human 
habitation  on  the  road.  As  is  her  habit  when  riding 
abroad,  she  carried  her  rifle  and  was  accompanied 
by  her  dog.  On  the  road  to  Weaverville  she  saw 
fresh  bear  and  panther  tracks  in  the  snow.  These 
caused  her  no  alarm  for  she  is  an  experienced 
hunter  and  is  handy  with  her  rifle.  But  it  was  on 
her  return  trip  to  Minersville  that  she  had  the  experi- 
ence of  her  life.  As  she  rode  along  over  the  moun- 
tain her  dog  showed  by  its  actions  at  the  base 
of  a  hollow  tree  that  some  animal  was  inside.  Mrs. 
Chamberlain  thought  of  nothing  but  coons.  Dis- 
mounting, she  set  her  rifle  dowTn  and  made  snow- 
balls which  she  threw  into  the  hollow  to  rout  the 
coon.  The  snowballs  did  their  work,  but  instead 
of  a  coon  out  came  a  big  black  bear.  Bruin  was 
coming  in  high  dudgeon,  too.  He  came  right  dowTn 
the  tree  and  started  for  Mrs.  Chamberlain.  But  the 
dog  broke  in  and  succeeded  in  driving  the  bear  up 
another  tree.  Then  it  was,  while  the  dog  kept  him 
at  bay,  that  Mrs.  Chamberlain  fired  one  shot  that 
brought  the  beast  tumbling  down  the  tree  and  dead 
at  the  huntress'  feet. 


Big  Game  Numerous. — Bear  and  panther,  for  some 
reason,  are  hugging  the  settlements  this  winter,  rather 
out  of  the  ordinary.  Two  bears  were  seen  within  a 
half  mile  of  Greenview,  Siskiyou  county,  by  Atterbery 
brothers  recently.  The  men  had  no  rifle,  but  has- 
tened to  procure  one  and  about  two  hours  after  first 
sighting  the  bear,  took  up  the  trail.  Night  came  on 
and  they  lost  the  track  near  Scott  river,  about  a 
mile  from  the  Fort, 

A  monster  bear's  track  was  discovered  on  the 
Kidder,  just  west  of  Greenview,  one  foot  evidently 
having  been  in  a  trap  that  severed  the  toes.  The 
size  of  the  tracks  leave  no  doubt  of  its  being  a 
grizzly,  and  hunters  are  fitting  out  to  follow. 

Grant  Lewis  got  on  the  trail  of  a  panther  that, 
judging  by  the  track,  was  a  lusty  brute.  He  fol- 
lowed it  for  some  miles  and  lost  the  trail  near  the 
Wilson  home,  three  miles  west  on  the  Kidder  creek. 
As  Lewis  is  a  fine  shot  and  a  first-class  hunter,  it  is 
safe  to  say  he  will  yet  give  this  cat  a  run  for  its  life. 


New  Gun  Clubs — Kingsburg,  Cal.,  now  has  a  gun 
club  which  was  recently  organized.  E.  W.  Pinkley 
is  president  and  J.  W.  Mclntyre  secretary.  It  is  ex- 
pected the  membership  roll  will  number  about  50 
shooters.  An  active  blue  rock  campaign  is  sched- 
uled. 

The  Yavapai  Gun  Club  is  the  most  recently  formed 
organization  for  hunting  and  fishing  near  Prescott, 
Arizona. 

A  lease  has  been  made  of  a  large  strip  of  country 
at  Point  of  Rocks.  The  land  rented  contains  several 
small  lakes  on  which  duck  hunting  is  good  and  the 
land  is  broken  with  hills  and  valleys,  making  it  ideal 
for  quail  and  rabbits.  The  lakes  are  to  be  stocked 
with  fish.  Poachers  will  be  dealt  with  through  the 
courts. 


Bench    Shown. 

Jan.  26-29 — Cleveland  Fanciers'  Club  Company.  (Li- 
censed.)      Cleveland,    O.     J.    T.    Conkey,    Sec'y. 

Feb.  8-11 — Fanciers'  Association  of  Indiana.  In- 
dianapolis, Ind.  C.  R.  Millhouse.  Sec'y.  Entries 
close     Feb.     1. 

Feb.  9-12 — Westminster  Kennel  Club.  New  York 
City.      Wm.    Rauch,    Chairman. 

Feb.  22-25 — New  England  Kennel  Club,  Boston.  Chas. 
W.   Taylor  Jr.,   Sec'y. 

March    1-3 — Pine    Tree    Kennel    Club.      Portland,    Me. 
Elinor  S.  Moody,  Sec'y. 
March    1-4 — Buffalo    Kennel     Club.       Buffalo,    N.    Y. 
Seymour   P.    White,    Sec'y. 

March  2-4 — Central  New  York  Kennel  Association. 
"Utica,  N.  Y.     Thos.  S.  Jackson,  Sec'y. 

March  S-ll — Erie  Kennel  Club.  Erie,  Pa.  Lyman 
T.   "Whitehead.   Sec'y. 

March  16-19 — Duquesne  Kennel  Club  of  "Western 
Pennsylvania.  Pittsburg,  Pa.  B.  Cummings, 
Sec'y. 

March  23-26 — Kodak  City  Kennel  Club.  Rochester 
N.    Y.     Jos.    H.    Church,    Sec'y. 

March  21-24 — Chicago  Kennel  Club.  Chicago,  111.  F. 
A.    Fisher,    Sec'y. 

June  1-2 — Ladies'  Kennel  Association  of  America. 
Minneola,  L.  I.,  N.  Y.  Mrs.  R.  C.  W.  Wadsworth, 
Sec'y.   , 

June    2-3 — Long   Island   Kennel    Club.     . 

E.    H.    Berendsohn.    Sec'y. 

June  S — Ladies'  Kennel  Association  of  Massachusetts. 
Chestnut  Hill,  Mass.     Mrs.  H.  M.  Talbot,  Sec'y. 

June   18 — Westchester  Kennel   Club.     . 

Louis  Contoit,   Sec'y. 

Field   Trials, 

Jan.  11 — United  States  Field  Trial  Club.  Rogers 
Springs.  Tenn.  W.  B.  Stafford,  Sec'y.  Grand  Junc- 
tion,   Teen. 

7an. — National  Championship  Field  Trial  Associa- 
tion. To  follow  IT.  S.  trials.  Rogers  Springs,  Tenn. 
W.  B.  Stafford    Sec'y.    Grand  Junction,  Tenn. 

Ian.    24 — Pacific  Coast  Field   Trials   Club,   Bakersfleld. 
Cal.     E.  Courtney  Ford,  Sec'y,  San  Francisco,  Cal. 
tan.    26 — North   Texas   Field   Trial   Association.      Fort 
Worth.  Tex.     C.   T.  Hodge,   Sec'y. 

Feb.  1 — Lone  Star  Field  Trial  Club.  San  Antonio,  Tex. 
E.  M.  Ford,  Sec'y. 

Spearing  Steelhead. — The  illegal  practice  of  spear- 
ing steelhead  is  still  in  vogue  in  San  Mateo  county. 
The  Coast  streams  of  this  county  have  for  many 
years  past  been  favorite  resorts  for  many  anglers. 
It  seems  a  bit  odd  that  hotel  keepers,  liverymen 
and  other  business  interests  that  profit  directly  and 
indirectly  through  the  visits  of  sportsmen  to  the 
county,  do  not  combine  in  missionary  work  to  the 
purpose,  that  it  is  better  for  all  concerned  to  observe 
the  law  and  not  kill  off  spawning  fish  by  spearing 
them. 


An  Old  Friend  Coming. — Jack  Fanning  will  pay  a 
flying  visit  to  this  city  early  in  February.  Jack  has 
a  host  of  friends,  not  only  in  this  city,  but  all  over 
the  Coast. 

o 

Drink  Jackson's  Napa  Soda. 


U.   M.  C.   Notes. 

Little  is  said  and  done  at  this  time  of  year  in  the 
way  of  trap  shooting  on  the  Pacific  Coast.  Every 
lover  of  dog  and  gun  is  giving  his  spare  time  to  the 
delights  of  marsh  and  field  shooting,  or  the  pursuit 
of  big  game.  Writing  from  the  northwest,  a  corre- 
spondent advises  us  that  hardly  a  gun  has  been  fired 
at  targets  since  the  last  shot  was  heard  at  the 
Pacific  Indian  meet  at  Medford,  when  J.  G.  Naquin, 
of  Globe,  Ariz.,  and  J.  E.  Cullison.  of  Portland, 
walked  away  with  the  first  and  second  amateur  hon- 
ors, well  ahead  of  the  field. 

It  is  to  be  regretted  that,  under  the  rulings  of  the 
Inter-State  Association  as  to  the  number  of  targets 
required  to  be  shot  for  record,  few  it  any  shooters 
in  the  Northwest  can  get  official  standing  in  the 
annual  review  of  the  year's  work,  now  scon  to  appear. 
Were  it  not  for  this  fact,  many  good  records  wou'd 
appear  therein  as  reflecting  the  able  devotion  to  the 
manly  sport  in  the  Pacific  and  northwest  territory. 
As  it  is,  however,  we  are  the  more  impressed  with 
the  specially  good  individual  wins  recorded  at  vari- 
ous important  meets.  Among  these  may  be  cited 
Sherman  Johnson's  winning  of  several  trophies,  in- 
cluding the  U.  C.  T.  championship  badge,  at  the 
Idaho  State  shoot;  Jack  Cullison's  w-onderful  finish 
ahead  of  the  great  field  of  amateurs  at  the  annual 
Northwest  shoot  at  Walla  Walla;  Clarence  McLean's 
winning  of  the  championship  of  British  Columbia,  at 
Vancouver,  and  Guy  Dering's  fine  feat  at  the  Pacific 
Coast  Handicap  at  Seattle,  when,  coming  fxs  a 
stranger  from  the  East,  he  cleaned  up  the  entire 
field  of  amateurs  with  a  loss  of  only  ten  birds  on  regu- 
lar distances  for  the  week.  All  these  winners 
achieved  the  acme  of  success  with  the  U.  M.  C.  steel- 
lined  Arrow  and  Nitro  Club  shells.  Carl  Adelman's 
and  Jno.  Noel's  wins  of  the  two  big  handicaps  at 
Seattle  with  the  same  combination  has  previously 
been  advertised  to  the  world.  Nor  were  the  new 
Remington  guns,  pumps  and  autoloading,  less  con- 
spicuous in  these  fine  wins,  in  the  hands  of  McLean 
and  Adelman,  and  of  our  old-time  friend,  R.  G.  Rob- 
inson, at  Nelson,  and  of  Hughie  McElroy,  of  Spokane, 
when  he  put  the  whole  crowd  at  the  big  Anaconda 
handicap  in  his  game  sack,  to  the  tune  of  98  out  of 
100   from  the  handicap  rise. 

o 

A  New  Peters  Representative. 

Mr.  Woolfolk  Henderson,  of  Lexington,  Ky..  who 
has  been  known  as  one  of  the  leading  amateur  trap 
shooters  of  the  country  for  two  or  three  years  past 
joined  on  January  1,  1910,  the  professional  ranks,  as 
a  representative  of  The  Peters  Cartrridge  Company, 
shooting  Peters  shells  and  Du  Pont  powder. 

Mr.  Henderson's  scores  during  1909  indicate  very 
exceptional  ability,  and  this  with.his  consistent  loy- 
alty to  Peters  ammunition  have  their  logical  result 
in  his  employment  by  the  Peters  Company.  He  is 
sure  to  add  rapidly  to  the  already  long  list  of  friends 
he  has  made  for  himself  and  the  goods  he  will  rep- 
resent 


During  the  week  from  January  7th  to  14th.  Mr.  L.  I. 
Wade,  shooting  at  Austin  and  San  Antonio.  Texas, 
broke  331  out  of  350,  an  average  of  94.57  per  cent, 
with  a  run  of  120.  He  used  Peters  factory  loaded 
shells. 


Saturday,  Januarj-  29,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


11 


c8as»3»33csorac8»Hao£a»:oaooooo 


THE  FARM 


NOTES  OF  THE   HOG   LOT. 


As  the  science  of  feeding  is  better 
•mder  stood,  breeders  will  be  compelled 
to  breed  hogs  of  a  type  that  will  fat- 
ten easily  and  acres  of  clover  and 
alfalfa,  soy  beans,  rape  and  the  like 
will  rotate  with  corn  and  help  the 
farmers  to  grow  a  hog  possessing  size 
and  quality  at  a  very  low  cost.  The 
time  is  coming  when  the  ideals  of  the 
packer  and  breeder  will  be  similar. 

The  nests  where  the  pigs  sleep 
should  be  slightly  elevated  so  that  no 
dampness  will  accumulate,  or  they  are 
sure  to  be  afflicted  with  rheumatism, 
soreness  of  the  feet  and  joints,  and 
lack  of  thrift. 

If  the  nests  are  made  in  this  man- 
ner the  pigs  will  keep  them  clean  for 
a  much  longer  period  than  when  they 
are  once  allowed  to  become  foul  and 
damp.  The  pig  gets  discouraged  in 
trying  to  keep  neat  if  his  pen  is  al- 
lowed to  become  foul  and  damp. 


HOW    TO    KNOW    WHAT  A    COW    IS 
WORTH. 


It  is  impossible  to  appreciate  the 
money-making  difference  between  good 
and  poor  cows,  and  good  and  poor 
herds,  without  a  definite  study  of  the 
separate  elements  of  cost  and  profit, 
based  upon  the  actual  production  ot 
the  individual  cow.  Prof.  Wilbur  J. 
Fraser,  chief  in  dairy  husbandry  at 
the  University  of  Illinois,  after  years 
of  investigation  and  the  testing  of 
1,200  cows  in  Illinois,  has  recently 
published  (as  circular  134)  an  entirely 
new  and  valuable  "Cow  Index  of  Keep 
and  Profit."     One  thing  the  dairyman 


must   know:    the   cow's   production   of 
milk  and  butterfat  for  the  year.    Then 


THE  BEST  LINIMENT 

OR  PAIN  KILLER  FOR  THE  HUMAN  BOOT 

m       Gombault's       ■ 

Caustic  Balsam 


For 


IT  HAS  NO  EQUAL 


-It  is  penetrat- 

!--.-.  ■liut;  and 
healing,  aud  for  all  Old 

the  &r  ■ 

Exterior  Can< 

Human  lrio"d 

CAUSTIC    BALSAM  haa 
equal    as 


,  Felons 


Body; 


We  would  say  to  all 
who  buy  it  that  it  does 
not  contain  a  particle 
of  poisonous  substance 
aod  therefore  no  harm 
can  result  from  its  ex- 
ternal use.  Persistent, 
thorough  use  will  cure 
many  old  or  chronic 
ailments  and  it  can  be 
used  on  any  case  that 
requires  an  outward 
application  with 
perfect  safety. 


Perfectly  Safe 

and 

Reliable    Remedy 

for 

Sore  Throat 

Chest  Cold 

Backache 

Neuralgia 

Sprains 

Strains 

Lumbago 

Diphtheria 

Sore  Lungs 

Rheumatism 

and 

all  Stiff  Joints 


REMOVES  THE  SORENESS-STRENGTHENS  MUSCLES 
Corahm,  Tex.— "One  bottle  Caustic  Balsam   did 

my  rheumatism    more   good  than     J  120.00    paid   in 

doctor's  bills."  OTTO  A.  BEYER. 

Price  •  I  .SO  per  bottle.    Sold  by  druggists,  or  sent 

by  as  express  prepaid.    Write  for  Booklet  R. 

The  LAWRENCE- WILLIAMS  COMPANY.  Cleveland.  0. 


SIRE     OF     SOL.WO     BOY     2:07%     FOR 
SALE. 

The     stallion     FATHER     McKIXXOX, 

by  Demonio  2:11 14,  sire  of  Mona  "Wilkes 
2:03*4,  etc..  dam  Elorita  by  Alban  2:24. 
sire  dam  of  You  Bet  2:07,  second  dam 
Emma  R.  2:28^,  dam  of  Rowena  2:29% 
and  Emaline  2:27%,  by  Electioneer, 
third  dam  Emma  Robson,  thoroughbred, 
dam  of  4  trotters  in  2:30,  by  Wood- 
burn,  is  offered  for  sale.  Father  Mc- 
Kinnon  is  the  sire  of  that  good  race 
horse  Solano  Boy  2:07%.  Write  for 
price    and    particulars. 

J.   S.  LOCKIE,  Fairfield,  Cal. 


McKinney  Speed  2:02. 


TWO  COOP   OWES. 


Demonio  Speed  2:03.: 


Gen.  J.  B.  Frisbie  41637 

Handsome  son  of  McKinney  2:11*4.  greatest  sire  of  the  age  (22  with  records  from 
2:02  to  2:10);  dam  the  great  broodmare  Daisy  S.  (dam  of  Tom  Smith  2:13^,  sire 
of  Katalina  2:lli4,  General  Vallejo  2:22  y2.  Little  Mac  (3)  2:27,  Sweet  Rosie  2-2S4, 
Vallejo  Girl  2:10*4,  and  Prof.  Heald  2:23)  by  McDonald  Chief  35S3,  son  of  Clark 
Chief  89;  second  dam  Fanny  Rose,  great  broodmare  (dam  of  Geo.  Washington 
2;1G%,  Columbus  S.  2:17),  by  Ethan  Allen  Jr.  2993.  General  J.  B  Frisbie  is  hand- 
some, good-gaited,  black,  nine  years  old.  He  is  a  full  brother  to  Tom  Smith  2:13*4. 
FEE:  $25  for  the  Season.    Usual  return  privilege  or  money  refunded. 


Demonio  28016 


Race  Record  2:111 


DEMONIO  2;1H4  is  the  sire  of  Mona  Wilkes  2:03%,  Memonio  2:09}4,  Demonio 
Wilkes  2:0951,  Miss  Winn  2:12%,  Normono  (2)  2:14%,  ana  grandsire"  of  Solano 
Boy  2:07%.  He  is  one  of  the  best  sons  of  that  great  sire  Charles  Derby  2:20, 
which  has  S  in  the  2:10  list  and  whose  sons  rank  high  among  thf  greatest  pro- 
ducers of  speed  in  the  world.  Demonio's  dam  is  the  great  broodmare  Bertha 
(dam  of  Don  Derby  2:04%,  Owyho  2:07%,  Derbertha  2:07%,  Diablt  2:09%,  and  5 
others  m  2:30  list)  by  Alcantara  729,  next  dam  Barcina  by  Bayard  53,  next  dam 
Blandina  by  Hambletonian   10. 

FEE  FOR  THE  SEASON  $40.   For  a  limited  number  of  approved  outside  mares. 

Usual  return  privilege.  Excellent  pasturage  at  $3  per  month.  Good  care 
taken  of  mares,  but  no   responsibility  assumed.    For  further  information  address 

RUSH    &    HAILE,    Snisnn,    Cal. 

Bodaker  49130 

Son  of  Antrim,  sire  of  Anzella  2:06%. 

Dam  Birdie  by  Jay  Bird,  sire  of  8  and  the  dams  of  4  in  2:10. 

BODAKER  is  one  of  the  purest-gaited  trotters  living  and  trotted  the  Pleas- 
anton  track  last  spring  in  2:08%,  the  fastest  mile  ever  trotted  on  that  famous 
training  track.  He  will  make  the  season  of  1910  at  Pleasanton.  Fee  $50  for  the 
season,  with  usual  return  privilege.     Pasturage  $4  per  month.     Address 

THOS.   RONAN,   Owner, 

Pleasanton,  Cai. 


Agents  and  Correspondents  wanted  everywhere  for  the 


Breeder  and  Sportsman 


Is  Marriage  a  Failure? 

Not  for  those  who  own  Miller  Carts,  for  they  are  "Married  "  to  them  and  don't  want  to  be  Divorced. 
This  Speaks  Volumes,  and  New  Comers  in  The  Trotting  Horse  Game  should  profit  by  it  and 

BUY    MILLER    CARTS. 


This  is  our  No.  7  cart. 


They  are  not  perhaps  the  cheapest,  but  are  Cheapest  in  the  End.  They  will  Out-Wear  any 
other  and  they  have  A  Style  to  them — a  Satisfaction  to  the  user,  adding  to  the  looks  of  a  horse. 

Oh!  The  Riding  Qualities— the  Strength  and  the  Finish  of  the  "Miller"!  Just  Try  One  and  You'll 
Never  Regret  It. 

Catalog  shows  styles  and  prices. 

Don't  Forget,  our  Sulky  at  $90  up  to  Feb.  15th. 

Miller  Cart  Co.,  Goshen,  N.  Y, 


Insure    Your    Live    Stock 


IN  GUANA  AND  QMA0 


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StatP   iffPnfV        w-  T-  CLEVERDON,  350  Sansome  St.,  San  Francisco. 
OldlC  H£Gllio.        j.  ED  VAN  CAMP,  Germain  Bldg.,  Los  Angelas. 


LARGEST  and  OLDEST 
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Paid   up  Capital  $200,000 
Assets  $450,000. 

No  Assessments. 


Responsible  parties  with 
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agencies  apply  to  State 
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HEALD'S 
BUSINESS 
COLLEGE 

trains 

for 

Business 

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its  graduates 

in  positions. 


Coll  or  write 
425  MoALLISTER  ST., 

San    Francisco. 


WM.  F.  EGAN.M.R.C.V.S. 

Veterinary  Surgeon. 
1155  Golden  Gate  Ava 

Branch  Hospital,  corner  Webster  ana  chestnut 
Streets. 

San  Francisco,  Cal. 


12 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  January  29,  1910. 


a  moment's  tracing  of  the  table  will 
give  him  nine  other  items  of  life  and 
death  importance  (financially)  about 
that  cow,  and  some  of  these  would 
require  many  entries  and  much  figur- 
ing if  the  dairyman  had  to  find  them 
himself. 

If  a  cow  gives  4,000  pounds  of  milk 
and  160  pounds  of  butterfat  she  would 
be  worth  $40  at  first  freshening  and 
$27  for  beef  at  the  end  of  her  life. 
In  a  year  she  would  produce  3,400 
pounds  of  skimmilk,  worth  $6.80;  her 
calf  would  be  worth  $3.50,  and  the 
manure  made  $14.50;  total  value  of 
these  three  items,  $24.S0.  Cost  ol 
labor  in  caring  for  cow  one  year,  $1S; 
interest,  taxes,  insurance  and  repairs 
on  barn,  $4;  service  fee,  $2;  interest, 
depreciation  on  cow,  $3.89.  veterinary 
service,  medicine  and  spraying  ma- 
terials, 40  cents;  depreciation  on  dairy 
utensils,  70  cents;  total  expense, 
$28.88.  It  is  seen  that  the  skimmilk, 
calf  and  manure  lack  $4.19  of  paying 
this  expense.  The  value  of  the  butter- 
fat  is  $43.20;  cost  of  feed,  $38.  While 
there  is  $5.20  profit  in  the  butterfat, 
the  total  income  lacks  $1.01  of  paying 
her  expenses. 

The  cow  giving  6,000  pounds  of  milk 
and  240  pounds  of  butter  fat  at  the 
first  freshening  would  be  worth  $50, 
and  at  the  end  of  her  life  $25  for  beef, 
a  depreciation  of  $25.  Skimmilk, 
5.100  pounds,  worth  $10.20;  calf,  $4.50; 
manure,  $15.50;  total,  $30.20  and  lack- 
ing $2.34  of  equaling  the  total  of  the 
six  items  of  expense.  But  the  butter- 
fat would  bring  $64.80,  while  the  feed 
would  cost  $42.  Combining  the  loss  of 
$2.34  in  skimmilk  and  the  profit  of 
$22.S0  on  butterfat,  the  year's  profit 
would  be  $20.46. 

Traced  through  these  items  in  the 
same  way;  the  cow  of  S,000  pounds  of 
milk  and  320  pounds  of  butterfat 
would  have  a  deficit  of  $1.16  in  the 
skimmilk  account  and  a  profit  of 
$40.40  in  the  butterfat  account,  the 
two  combined  making  a  total  profit  of 
$39.24.  And  the  cow  giving  10.000 
pounds  of  milk  and  400  pounds  of  but- 
terfat would  have  a  profit  of  $6.53  in 
the  skimmilk  and  a  profit  of  $58  in 
the  butterfat;   total  profit,  $64.53. 

This  table  has  these  items  of  cost, 


iucomes  and  profit  figured  out  for 
cows  of  56  productions,  or  for  every 
increase  of  250  pounds  of  milk,  from 
the  cow  that  gives  only  2,000  pounds 
of  milk  and  is  kept  at  a  loss  of  $17. SO 
to  the  cow  that  gives  14,000  pounds  of 
milk  and  returns  a  profit  of  $127.98. 

Each  cow's  production  for  a  year  is 
found  by  weighing  and  testing  the 
milk  for  a  week  at  a  time  at  intervals 
of  a  few  weeks,  as  many  Illinois 
dairymen  are  beginning  to  do.  The 
circular  fully  explains  the  use  of  the 
table,  and  the  methods  of  arriving  at 
all  these  figures,  and  last,  but  not 
least,  the  table  is  applied  to  each  cow 
in  five  Illinois  herds  in  a  most  inter- 
esting manner,  and  it  is  shown  how 
any  dairyman  should  apply  it  to  his 
own  herd. — Illinois  Farmers'  Insti- 
tute, Snringfield,  111. 


SITUATION"   WASTED. 

Experienced  man  with  stallions;  had 
vears  of  experience  will  all  classes  of 
horses.  R.    J.    JOHXSOX, 

Emeryville    Race    Track,    Oakland. 


COACH  STALLIOX  FOR  SALE. 

Registered,  imported  French  coach 
stallion;  handsome,  stylish,  sound,  of 
good  disposition:  17  hands  high;  weight 
about  1400  pounds;  beautiful  bright 
bay,  color  running  back  10  generations 
on  both  sides  without  a  break;  sure, 
splendid  sire;  colts  of  fine  form,  color, 
style  and  action.  For  particulars  and 
price,  address  L.  S.  cl'LLEN, 

Gilroy,    Cal. 


Horse  Breeders 


MARE  IMPREGNATORS 


We  GUARANTEE  yon  can  get  from  2  to  6  mares  in 
foal  from  one  service  of  stallion  or  jack.  Increase  the 
profits  from  your  breeding  stables  by  using:  these  Im- 
pregnators.  No  experience  necessary  to  use  them 
successfully.    Prices.  i3.00  to  $5.00  each  prepaid. 

Popular  SAFETY  IMPREGNATING  OUTFIT,  especially 
recommended  for  impregnating1  so-called  barren  and 
irrecnlar  breeding  mares.  57.50  prepaid. 

Write  for  CATALOGUE  which  illustrates  and  de- 
scribes our  Impregnating  Devices.  Breeding  Hobbles, 
Stallion  Bridles,  Shields,  Stippor  3,  Service  .books.  Elc 

CRITTENDEN  &  CO.,  Dear.,  9,    Cleveland,  Ohio. 


IncreaseYour  Prof  its 


Zolock  2:052 Rs "° 


IWcKinney's  Fastest    Entire   Son 


34471. 


Sire  of 
Sherlock  Holmes2:06        R.  Ambush  -  2:09% 

Delilah 2:06ji     Velox     -     -    2:09% 

Bystander 2:07%     Boton  de  Oro  2:10% 

Josephine 2:0734     MeO.D. 2:llH 

etc..  etc. 
By  McKinney  2:11%,  dam.  the  great  brood 
mare.  Gazelle  2:11%. 

Will  make  a  short  season,   Dec.  1st  to  April  1st,  at 

SAN  JOSE  DRIVING  PARK,  SAN  JOSE,  CAL 

Monterey  Road. 
Address.  N.  S.  YOUNC,  San  Jose 


For  DISTEMPER 


Pink  Eye,    Epizootic,    Shipping 
Fever  and  Catarrhal    Fever. 

Sure  cure  and  positive  preventive,  no  matter  how 
horses  at  any  age  are  infected  ot  "exposed."  Liquid 
given  on  the  tongue;  acts  on  the  Blood  and  Glands,  ex- 
pels the  poisonous  germs  from  the  body.  Cures  Distem- 
per in  Dogs  and  Sheep  and  Cholera  in  Poultry.  Largest 
selling  live  stock  remedy.  Cures  La  Grippe  among  human 
beings  and  is  a  fine  Kidney  remedy.  50c.  and  $1  a  bottle; 
?5  and  $10  a  dozen.  Cut  this  out.  Keep  it.  Show  to  your 
druggist,  who  will  get  it  for  you.  Free  Booklet,  "Distem- 
per,  Causes   and   Cures." 

SPOHX  MEDICAL  CO.,  Chemists  and  Bacteriologists, 
Goshen,  Ind.,  V.   S.  A. 


Awarded  Gold  Medal  at  California  State  Fair,  1892.  Every  horse  owner 
who  values  his  stock  should  constantly  have  a  supply  of  it  on  hand.  It  improves 
and  keeps  stock  in  the  pink  of  condition.  Ask  your  grocers  or  dealers  for  it. 
Positively  cures  Colic,  Scouring  and  Indigestion.  Manhattan  Food  Co.,  C.  P. 
Kertel.  Pres.,  1001-1003  E.  14th  St.,  Oakland.  Cal. 


Pedigrees  Tabulated 


AT  THIS  OFFICE. 


BEST  GREEN  TROTTER  IN  THE 

STATE  FOR  SALE. 

BUSTER — fills  the  bill  in  every  re- 
spect. Sired  by  Neernut  2:12%;  dam  by 
Nelson  2:09%.  For  price  and  particu- 
lars, address  G.  W.  PARSONS, 

Highland.    Cal. 

HIGH-CLASS  TROTTERS 

FOR  SALE 

Geo.  T.  Beckers  of  Los  Angeles  offers  all  his 
broodmares  and  young  Zombros  for 
sale  as  he  will  go  East  this  spring  to  again 
place  Zombro  in  the  stud,  and  if  they  are 
not  sold  before  he  leaves  he  will  sell  them 
over  there.  He  has  some  royally  bred  ones. 
Write  him  for  pedigrees  and  prices. 
Address 
GEO.  T.  BECKERS, 

3727  South  Figueroa  St..  Los  Angeles. 

NAPA  PRINCE  FOR  SALE. 

On  account  of  continued  illness  which 
confines  me  to  my  bed,  I  offer  my  stal- 
lion, Napa  Prince,  for  sale.  He  is  a 
very  handsome  horse,  with  as  much 
style  and  finish  as  any  stallion,  and  is 
a  sire  of  fine  carriage  and  road  horses. 
He  is  trotting  bred,  being  by  the  regis- 
tered stallion  Grandissimo  2:23^,  and 
out  of  a  mare  by  WTiippleton  1SS3,  one 
of  the  best  sires  of  carriage  horses 
ever  in  California.  Will  be  sold  at  a 
bargain.  Horse  can  be  seen  at  my 
place,  corner  of  Fourteenth  and  Ade- 
line  streets,   Oakland. 

F.    ROCHFORD. 

FOR     SALE     OR    LEASE. 

KINNEY  H.,  three-year-old  stallion 
by  Kinney  Rose  2:13%,  a  son  of  Mc- 
Kinney 2:11  Ji;  dam  Leta  H.  by  Nut- 
wood "Wilkes;  2nd  dam  Liska 
2.2SH  (dam  of  Lisonjero  2:0S% 
and  4  more  in  the  list,  by  Elec- 
tioneer). Kinney  H.  is  a  splendid 
young  horse  in  every  respect,  hand- 
some, intelligent,  good  disposition  and 
very  promising.  With  his  breeding  and 
individuality,  he  is  one  of  the  most 
desirable  grandsons  of  McKinney  in 
this   part   of   the   State. 

For  further  particulars,  call  or  ad- 
dress CHRIS     HASHAGEN", 

2801   21st    St.,    San   Francisco. 

CHESTNUT  TOM  4348S  FOR  SALE. 

I  want  to  sell  my  stallion  Chestnut 
Tom  2:15,  as  I  am  now  engaged  in  busi- 
ness and  cannot  give  him  my  attention. 
He  is  by  Nutwood  Wilkes  2:16%,  sire  of 
John  A.  McKerron  2:04^2,  the  fastest 
trotting  stallion  in  America,  and  of 
Copa  de  Oro  2:01*4,  the  fastest  pacing 
heat  winner  of  1909.  His  dam,  Zeta 
Carter,  is  by  Director  2 :17,  and  his 
grandam  Lida  W.  2:18*4  is  by  Nut- 
wood 2:18%,  and  is  the  dam  of  four  in 
the  list.  Chestnut  Tom  is  the  sire  of 
Louise  Carter,  three-year-old  record 
2:24.  the  only  one  of  his  get  ever 
trained.  Chestnut  Tom  was  foaled  in 
1S9S,  is  a  very  strong  and  vigorous 
horse,  and  will  be  a  sure  sire  of  speed 
if    given    an    opportunity. 

For  price  and  further  particulars,  ad- 
dress GEO.    T.    ALGEO, 
3S04  Piedmont  Avenue,  Oakland,  Cal. 

FOR  SALE. 

Chestnut  gelding,  foaled  1905,  by 
Monterey  2:09H.  dam  Theresa  2:14  by 
Silver  Bow,  second  dam  Laura  Wilkes 
2:17  by  Guy  Wilkes  2:15^.  third  dam 
by  Steinway  2:25.  Stands  15.2*^  hands 
high  and  weighs  1100  pounds.  Power- 
fully built,  always  in  good  flesh,  a  nat- 
ural born  pacer,  perfectly  gaited,  wears 
light  shoes,  no  straps  or  boots  of  any 
kind,  and  with  only  7  months'  training 
in  all,  on  the  24th  day  of  last  August 
paced  a  mile  in  2:0$  flat,  last  half  in 
1:02,  last  quarter  in  29  seconds.  The 
performances  of  this  horse  have  been 
kept  under  cover  and  nobody  knows  his 
speed.  If  he  is  not  a  two-minute 
pacer,  there  never  "was  one,  and  my 
only  reason  for  selling  is  that  I  need 
the  money.  This  horse  is  guaranteed 
sound,   good-headed  and  game. 

Also,  a  beautiful  blooded  bay  car- 
riage gelding,  5  years  old,  16  hands 
high,  weighs  1150  pounds,  standard 
bred.  Can  trot  a  2:30  gait.  Handsome, 
guaranteed  sound  and  safe  for  a  lady 
to  drive  among  cars  and  automobiles. 

Apply  to  or  address  H.  HANSEN, 
1420  46th  Ave.,  Melrose,  Cal. 

FOR  SALE 

Nearest  2:22| 

Sire  of 
Highfly      2:04J4,      Alone      2:08% 
Trueheart  2:19>2,  Joe  Gans  2:19^, 
Just  It  (3-year-old)  2rt9^, 

and  brother  to  John  A.  McKerron  2:04M,  second 
fastest  stallion  in  the  world. 

Nearest  is  15%  hands  high,  weight  1200  pounds. 
This  horse  is  a  sure  foal  getter  and  is  in  splendid 
condition. 

Address.  MRS.  S.  V.  BAESTOW. 

1042  Alameda  Ave..  San  Jose.  Cal. 

RUBEROID     ROOFING. 

Weather  Proof,  Acid  Proof.  Fire  Kesisting. 

BONESTELL   &  CO. 

US   to    124    First    St.,    San     Francisco,    Cal. 


Veterinary 
Dentistry 

Ira  Barker  Dalziel 

Every  facility  to  give  the  best  of  profes- 
sional services  to  all  cases  oi  veterinary 
dentistry.  Complicated  cases  treated  suc- 
cessfully. Calls  from  out  of  town  promptly 
responded  to. 

The  best  work  at  reasonable  prices 

IRA  BARKER  DALZIEL. 

620  Octavia  St.,  between  Fulton  and  Grove. 
Phone  Special  2074.  San  Franoisco,  Cal. 

GLIDE    BROTHERS 

Successors  to  J.  H.  Glide  &  Sons. 

Sole  Proprietors  of  the 

FAMOUS    BLACOW-ROBERTS-GL1DE 

FRENCH  MERINO  SHEEP. 

Glide  Grade— 7-8  French  and  1-S  Spanish  Merino 

— Thoroughbred  Shropshire  Rams — 

Rams  for  sale  at  all  times. 

P.  0.  Box  215.    Telephone  and  telegraph. 

Dixon,  Cal.  Address,  Dixon.  Cal. 

PEDIGREED  FOX  HOUNDS. 

All  guaranteed,  broke  dogs  and  puds.  400  red 
fox  cubs.    Price  list. 

J.  D.  STODGHILL.  Shelorvllle  Ky. 


GOOD  FISHING 

and  pleasure  boating  on  the  Mann  snore  at 
Tiburon  and  vicinity.  Fishing  Tackle  10  let  and 
Bait  always  on  hand.  First-class  buata  at  reas- 
onable prices. 

San  Francisco  Boat  Mouse, 

Capt.  F.  Wm.  Ehbke.  Prop..  Tiburon.  Cal. 
Good  ferry  service  from  foot  of  Market  St.. 


Blake,  Moffit  &  Towne 

Dealers  in  PAPER 

1400-1450  4th  St.,  San  Francisco,  Cal. 

Blake.  Moffit  &  Towne.  Los  Angelas. 
Blake.  McFall  &  Co..  Portland.  Ore. 

CALIFORNIA 

PHOTO    ENGRAVING    COMPANY, 

High- Class  Art  in 

HALFTONES    AND    LINE  ENGRAVING 

Artistic  Designing 

141  Valoncia  St.,  San  Francisco 


THE  20™  CENTURY 

GUN  OIL 

(""•V/P-CiKWc^Eiin  oil  you  can 
buy.  Cleans  out  the  barrels.  Espe- 
cially good  when  smokeless  powder 
is  used.  Oils  the  mechanisms, 
polishes  the  stock,  and  positively 
prevents  rust  on  the  metal  in  any 
climate  and  any  kind  of  weather. 
Use  before  and  alter  shooting. 


Three  In    O  n  ©  Oil    Co 
!  New  St.  New   York 


ORBINE 


will  reduce  inflamed,  swollen  Joints, 
Bruisei,  Soft  Bunches.    Cure  Soils,  Fis- 
tula or  any  noheallhy     sore    quickly; 
pleasant  to  nse;    does   not    blister 
under  bandage  or  remove  the  hair, 
and  you  can  work  the  horse.  $2  per 
bottle      at      dealers    or    delivered. 
Horse  Book  7  D  free. 

ABSORBINE,  JR  ,  for  mankind. 

$1.00  per  bottle.    Reduces  Varicose 

.Veins,      Varicocele,        Hydrocele, 

J  Goitre,    Wens,    Strains,     Braises, 

'  stops  Pain    and    inflammation. 

W.  F.  YOUNG,  P.  D.  F=,   54  Temple  St,  Springfield,  Mass. 

For  Sale  bv— Langley  &  Michaels,  San  Fran- 
cisco, Cal.; "Wood ward,  Clark  &  Co.,  Portland, 
Ore.;  F.  W.  Brann  Co.,  Los  Angeles,  Cal.; 
Western  Whosesale  Drag  Co.,  Los  Angeles, 
Cal. ;  Kirk,  Geary  &  Co.,  Sacramento,  Cal. ; 
Pacific  Drug  Co.,  Seattle,  Wash.;  Spokane 
Drug  Co.,  Spokane,  Wash. 


Saturday,  January  29,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


13 


California    Breeders    Association 

Canfield  -  Clark  Stakes  No.  1 

To  be  raced  under  the  auspices  of  the  California  Breeders  Association 
for  foals  of  1908  to  be  raced  as  2-year-olds  in  1910. 

Entries  to  close  February  1,  '10. 

$  1 000  Guaranteed  Purse  for  Trotters 


ENTRANCE  AND  PAYMENTS. 


Feb.  1,  '10,  $10;  June  1,  '10,  $15;  final  payment,  $25,  ten  days  before  the 
meeting  begins  at  which  the  race  is  to  be  trotted.  Xothing  additional  from 
money  winners. 


CONDITIONS. 


Distance,    150    yards.      Entry    must    be    accompanied    by 
Failure  to  make  any  payment 


Mile    heats,    2    i 
entrance   fee. 

Nominators   liable   only  for  amounts  paid  in. 
forfeits    all    previous    payments. 

Right  reserved  to  declare   off  or   reopen   these  stakes   in   case   the  number  of 
entries  received  is  not  satisfactory. 

Money  divided  50,  25,  15  and   10  per  cent. 

"Write    for    entry    blanks    and    further    information    to 


C.  A.   CAXFIELD,  President. 


WM.    L,.   JAMES,    Secretary, 
West   17th    St.,    Los   Angeles,   Cal. 


ZOMBRO  2:11, 


The  Great  Sire  of  Trotters, 


Will  be  in  the  stud   at 


Los  Angeles  until  April  1, 1910 

TERMS:  $100  to  insure.     Money  refunded  if  mare  proves  not  in  foal. 

ZOMBRO  has  14  new  standard  performers  for  1909,  12  new  ones  in  2:20,  7  in 
2:15  and  2  in  2:10.  Ten  of  his  get  reduced  their  records  in  1909.  He  now  has  59 
standard  performers,  of  which  39  have  records  of  2:20  or  better,  22  have  records 
of  2:15  or  better,  and  9  have  records  of  2:10  or  better.  No  other  horse  living  ever 
made  such  a  showing  except  Zombro's  sire,  McKinney.  Get  a  Zombro  while  you 
have   the    opportunity.     Address  GEO.   T.   BECKERS, 

3727  South  FIgueroa  St.,  Los  Angeles,  Cal. 


** 


'  Registered  Trade  Mark" ^£  ™ 

SPAVIN  CURE 


As  they  As  "Save-the-Hor.e" 

sometimes  are  can  make  them 


\ 


There  are  no  baneful  and  vicious  fea- 
tures attending  the  nse  of  "Save-the- 
Hor.se." 

"Willi  it  you  have  a  definite  and  abso- 
lutely permanent  recovery  and  one 
which  shall  stand  the  scrutiny  of  the 
infallible  eye  of  the  veterinarian  or  ex- 
pert and  all  endurance  tests. 

You  obtain  results  without  delays, 
relapses,  blistering,  fevered,  swollen 
and  permanently  thickened  tissue  or 
suspended  use  of  the  horse. 


Grattan  Stock  Farm 
home  of  grattan 

Prairie   View.Il.l.„ 


PRAIRIE   VIETV,    111.,   November   1,    1909. 
Troy  Chemical  Co.,  Blnghamton.  N.  T.: 

Gentlemen:  I  wish  to  get  advice  in  regard  to  a  lame  horse  owned  by  a 
friend  of  mine  who  has  been  looking  to  me  for  information.  I  am  superintendent 
of  the  above-named  farm  and  have  in  the  last  two  years  used  a  number  of  bottles 
of  your  remedy.  It  has  proven  satisfactory  in  every  instance,  and  I  believe  it  has 
no  equal  on  the  market.  I  am  quite  a  little  interested  in  helping  this  party  and 
any  information  you  can  give  me  regarding  the  possibility  of  a  cure  will  be  appre- 
ciated.    The  horse,  etc.     Most  truly,  W.  "WINTERSTEIN. 

JEFFERSON.  Okla.,  Nov.  16,  1909. 
Troy  Chemical  Co.,   Binghamton,  N.  Y.: 

Dear  Sirs:  I  have  a  mare  with  bog 
spavin  on  both  hind  legs.  I  have  used 
"Save-the-Horse"  on  bone  spavins  and 
growths  on  bone.  I  wish  you  would  let 
me  know  if  it  will  cure  a  bog  spavin. 
I  had  this  old  trotter,  Capt.  Brocket 
2:13;  he  was  stove  in  the  front  ankle, 
there  was  a  leakage  of  the  joint  the 
same  as  a  bone  spavin.  His  joints 
were  enlarged  big  enough  for  two 
joints.  I  fired  him  and  got  no  results. 
I  then  used  "Save-the-Horse'  and  he 
is  now  sound.  If  your  "Save-the-Horse" 
will  act  the  same  on  bog  spavin,  let  me 
know.  Our  druggist  has  it  on  hand, 
and  I  will  try  a  bottle.  Yours  respect- 
fully, J.    S.   STREETS. 

"Save-tbe-Horse"    permanently    cures 
bone  and  bog  spavin,  ringbone    (except 
low  ringbone),  curb,  thoroughpin.  splint, 
shoe    hoi!,     windpuff,     injured     tendons, 
and  all   lameness,   without   scar   or  loss 
of    hair.     Horse    may    work    as    usual. 
Send   for  copy  and  booklet. 
$5.00  per  bottle,  with  a  -written  guaran- 
tee   as    binding    to    protect    you    as    the 
best  legal  talent  could  make  it. 
At    Druggists    and    Dealers    or    Express 
Paid. 
TROY    CHEMICAL    COMPANY, 
Binghamton,   N.   Y. 
D.    E.    Newell, 
56    Bayo     Vista     Avenue,    Oakland,    Cal. 
110S  Market  Street,  San  Francisco,  Cal. 


California  Breeders  Association 

Canfield  -  Clark  Stakes  No.  2 

To  be  raced  under  the  auspices  of  the  California  Breeders  Association 
for  foals  of  1909  to  be  raced  as  2-year-olds  in  1911. 

Entries  to  close  February  1,  '10. 

$  1 000  Guaranteed  Purse  tor  Trotters 

ENTRANCE  AND  PAYMENTS. 

Feb.  1,  '10,  $5;  Nov.  1,  '10,  $10;  April  1,  '11,  $10;  final  payment,  $25, 

ten  days  before  the  meeting  begins  at  which  the  race  is  to  be  trotted.     Noth- 
ing additional  from  money  winners. 


CONDITIONS. 


Mile  heats,  2  in  3.  Distance,  150  yards.  Entry  must  be  accompanied  by 
entrance   fee. 

Nominators  liable  only  for  amounts  paid  in.  Failure  to  make  any  payment 
forfeits    all    previous    payments. 

Right  reserved  to  declare  off  or  reopen  this  stake  in  case  the  number  of 
entries  received  is   not  satisfactory. 

Money  divided  50,  25,   15  and  10  per  cent. 

Write   for   entry    blank   and    further    information    to 


C.  A.    CANFIELD,  President. 


WM.    L.   JAMES,    Secretary, 
317  West   17th    St.,  Los  Angeles,   Cal. 


PALITE  45062 


A  Sire  of  Early  Speed. 


NtTP     N'lltwnnH    WllkPC    1'ift^-    sireof  Copa  de  Oro  2:01^,  John  A.McKerron  2:04%.  etc.,  and 
OilC,   milYTUUU    YTHIVCH   £.1U2,  dams  of  Sao  Francisco  2:07%.  Hona  Wilkes  2 :03K.  etc. 

Ham     Palita    C)\    7'ln    dam  of  2  in  list:  second  dam  Elsie,  dam  of  5;third  dam  Elaine  2:20, 
I/O  111,   rania    yi,  )    i.iu,  dam  of  4;  fourth  dam  Green  Mountain  Maid,  dam  of  9. 

PALITE  is  the  sire  of  the  2-year-old  stake  winner  Pal  2:17&.  and  of  the  3-year-old  filly  Com- 
plete, second  to  the  Occident  Stake  winner  El  Yolame  in  2:131^.  and  timed  separately  in  2:\A%.  Pa- 
lite  is  one  of  the  best  bred  stallions  of  the  Wilkes-Electioneer  cross  living.  His  colts  are  all  trotters, 
good  gaited  and  determined. 

He  will  make  the  season  of  1910  at  the  ranch  of  the  undersigned  at 


,  CAL. 


Terms:  $40  for  the  Season  w 


option  if  mare  proves  not  in  foal. 


Good  pasturage  at  $2.50  pe"  month  and  best  of  care  taken  of  mares,  but   no  responsibility  as- 
sumed for  accidents  or  escapes. 

For  further  particulars  address 

E.  D.  DUDLEY,  (Owner),  Dixon,  Cal. 

$10  Due  on  Two-Year-Olds 

Tuesday,  Feb.  1,  '10. 

S7,250— Pacific  Breeders  Futurity  Stakes  No.  8 

PACIFIC  COAST  TROTTING  HORSE  BREEDERS  ASSOCIATION 

Foals  Born  1908  to  Trot  and  Pace  at  Two  and  Three  Years  Old. 
ENTRIES  CLOSED  DECEMBER  2,  1907. 

$4,250  for  Trotting  Foals.     $1750  for  Pacing  Foals.     $800  to  Nominators 
of  Dams  of  Winners  and  $450  to  Owners  of  Stallions. 


MONEY  DIVIDED  AS  FOLLOWS: 


93000  for  Three-Year-Old    Trotters. 
200  for  Nominator  on  whose  entry  Is 
named     the    Dam     of     Winner     of 
Three- Year-Old    Trot. 
1250  for  Two-Year-Old  Trotters. 
200   for  Nominator  on  whose  entry  Is 
-     named    the     Dam     of    Winner     of 
Two-Year-Old  Trot. 
100  to  Owner      of      Stallion,      Sire     of 
Winner    of    Three- Year-Old    Trot 
when  mare  was  bred. 


$1000  for  Three- Year-Old    Pacers. 

200   for  Nominator  on  whose  entry  is 

named     the     Dam     of    Winner    of 

Three-Year-Old   Face. 
750  for  Two- Year-Old    Pacers. 
200   for  Nominator  on  whose  entry  Is 

named     the     Dam     of     Winner     of 

Two-Vear-OId    Pace. 
100  to   Owner      of      Stallion,      Sire      of 

Winner    of    Three- Year-Old    Pace 

when   mare  was   bred. 


$250  in  Special  Prizes  was  Paid  to  Stallion  Owners. 

$10  on  Two-Year-Olds  February  1. 1910;  $10  on  Three- Year- Olds  February  1.1911. 

STARTING  PAYMENTS — $25  to  start  in  the  Two-Year-Old  Pace;  $35  to  start  in 
the  Two-Year-Old  Trot;  $35  to  start  in  the  Three-Year-Old  Pace;  $50  to 
start  in  the  Three-Year-Old  Trot.  All  Starting  Payments  to  be  made  ten  days 
before  the  first  day  of  the  meeting  at  which  the  race  is  to  take  place. 

Nominators  mn.st  desigrnate  when  making  payments  to  start  whether  the  horse 
entered  is   a   Trotter   or  Pacer. 

Colts  that  start  at  two  years  old  are  not  barred  from  starting  again  in  the  three- 
year-old    divisions. 

Be  Sure  to  Make  This  Payment. 


E.  P.  HEALD,  P..-. 


F.   W.   KELLEY,  Secy, 

366  Pacific  Bldg.,  San  Francisco 


Jim  Logan 


Reg.  No.  44997. 


J.  E.  MONTGOMERY, 


Champion  3-year-old  Pacer  of  the  World. 
Record    2:05H  in  third  heat. 

Sired  by  Chas.  Derby  4907  (sire  of  9  in  2:10  list;  sons  sired  Sir 
Albert  S.  2:03K.  Sir  John  S.  2:04?^.  Mona  Wilkes  2:031;.  etc..  etc.); 
dam  Eme  Logan  (dam  of  Sir  Albert  S.  2:03%.  Jim  Logan  13) 
2:0534  Dan  Logan  (Mat.)  2:12%)  by  Durfee  11256  (sire  of  Shecan 
2:12%.  etc.);  second  dam  Ripple  by  Prompter:  third  dam  Grace 
by  Buccaneer. 

Jim  Logan  stands  16  hanas  1  inch.    He  is  sound  and  a  splen- 
did individual.    Good  disposition  and  unexcelled  breeding. 

Season  of  1910  at 

PLEASANTON,   Cal. 

( Limited  number  of  mares.) 
FEE:  $50  for  the  Season 

S10  returned  if  mare  fails  to  get  in  foal.  Money  due  when  mare  is 
served.  Good  pasturage  at  $5  per  month.  Best  of  care  taken  of 
mares,  but  no  responsibility  assumed. 

Ship  mares  via  Southern  Pacific  or  Western  Pacific. 

.  Pleasanton,  Cal. 


Take  the  Breeder  and  Sportsman. 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  January  29,  1910. 


\  A      %A#ki  it'll  A#imH      feSnichf 

Mr.  Woolfolk  Henderson,  of  Lexington,  Ky.,  who  has  made  an  unprecedented  record  during  the  year  1909,  shot  at  Houston,  Texas 
December  20-22,  with  the  following  results: 


A  Whirlwind  Finish! 


High  Amateur  Average, 


800  x  825.        Longest  Run,  Unfinished,    .    252  Straight. 

At  this  shoot  Mr.  Henderson  used  the  same  load  in 


High  Gun,  Last  Day, 


274  x  275 


PETERS  SHELLS 


that  he  has  shot  throughout  the  year.     His  scores  are  an  eloquent  witness  to   the  shooting  efficiency  of  these  goods 

advertisement  for  full  particulars. 


See  a  little  later 


THE   PETERS   CARTRIDGE   COMPANY,   CINCINNATI,   0. 


New    York:    98   Chambers    St.,  T.   H.   Keller,  Mgr. 

San   Francisco:    60S-612  Howard    St.,  J.   S.  French,  Mgr. 

New    Orleans:    321    Magazine  St.,  J.  W.  Osborne.   Mgr. 


Every  Horse  Should  Be  Clipped  in  Season 

It  is  the  wise  thing  to  do  for  the  clipped  horse  not  only  is  easier  to  clean  and  looks  better,  but  clipping  does  much  to  make  him 
immune  from  coughs,  coles  and  the  usual  ills  that  come  to  a  horse  from  standing-  in  a  coat  of  long,  wet  hair  after  any  hard 

exertion.     The  prespiration  evaporates  quickly  from  the  clipped  animal  and  leaves  him  dry.     On 

culd  days  a  blanket  when  he  stands  keeps  him  comfortable. 

The  Best  Clipping  Machine  the  World  has  ever  Seen  is  the 

Stewart  Ball  Bearing  Enclosed  Gear  Machine 

It  is  the  easiest  turning,  fastest  clipping  and  most  enduring-  of  all  machines.  The  materials  in  it  are 
all  of  better  quality,  the  workmanship  is  superior.  All  file  hard  cut  steel  gears,  protected  from  dust 
and  dirt  and  running  constantly  in  oil.     It  couldn't  be  better  for  twice  the  money. 

Write  for  the  New  Catalog Send  Now 

CHICAGO  FLEXIBLE  SHAFT  COMPANY,  204  Ontario  Street,  CHIGAGO 


$5,000 


GUARANTEED. 


-THE— 


State  Fair  Futurity  Stakes  No.  2 

Foals  of  Mares  Covered  in  1909  to  Trot  and  Pace  at  Two  and  Three  Years  Old. 

$2850  for  Trotting  Foals. 


$5,000 


GUARANTEED. 


-$2150  for  Pacing  Foals. 


—TO  BE  GIVEN  BY  THE- 


CALIFORNIA    STATE    AGRICULTURAL  SOCIETY,    Sacramento,    Cal. 

Entries  to  close  February  1,  '10. 


MONEY  DIVIDED  AS  FOLLOWS: 


$100  to  Owner  of  Stallion,  sire  of  Winner  of  Three-Year-Old  Trot  when 

mare  was  bred. 

FOR  TWO-YEAR-OLDS  to  take  place  at  the  California  State  Fair,  1912 

Two-Year-Old  Trotters,  •  •  -  $600 

Two-Year-Old  Pacers,  ■  400 


Pace  when 


SIOO  to  Owner  of  Stallion,  sire  of  Winner  of  Three-YeaM 

mare  was  bred. 

FOR  THREE-YEAR-OLDS  to  take  place  at  the  California  State  Fair,  1913 


Three-Year-Old  Trotters, 
Three-Year-Old  Pacers, 


$1400 
$1100 


Consolations  for  Horses  That  Started  in  Above  and  Won  No  Money. 


ENTRANCE  FREE— Otherwise  same  conditions  to  govern  as  in  the  main  events. 

TWO-YEAR-OLD    TROTTERS,    S350;    TWO-YEAR-OLD    PACERS,  $250.  THREE-YEAR-OLD    TROTTERS,    5400;    THREE-YEAR-OLD    PACERS,    «300. 

ENTRANCE  AND  PAYMENTS — $2  to  nominate  mare  on  February  1,  1910.  when  name,  color,  description  of  mare  and  stallion  bred  to  must  be  given;  $5  July  1,  1910; 
$5  December  1,  1910;  $10  on  yearlings  February  1,  1911;  $10  on  two-year-olds  February   1,   1912;   $10   on   three  year  olds  February   1,  1913. 

STARTING  PAYMENTS — $15  to  start  in  the  two-year-old  pace,  $25  to  start  in  the  two-year-old  trot;  $3o  to  start  in  the  three-year-old  pace;  $50  to  start  in  the 
the  three-year-old  trot.     All  starting  payments   to   be  made   ten  days  before  the  first  day  of  the  State  Fair,  at  which  the  race   is  to  take  place. 

No  additional  entrance  -nil!  be  charged  in  the   Consolation   Stakes. 

Nominators  must   designate  when  making  payments  to  start  whether  tlie   horse  entered  is  a  Trotter  or  Pacer. 

Colts  that  start  at  two  years  old  are  not  barred  from  starting  again  in  the   three-?  ear-old  divisions. 

CONDITIONS. 

The  races  for  two-year-olds  will  be  mile  heats,  two  in  three,  and  for  three-year-olds,  three  in  five.  Distance  for  two-vear-olds,  150  yards;  for  three-vear-olds, 
100    yards. 

If  a  mare  proves  barren  or  slips  or  has  a  dead  foal  or  twins,  or  If  either  the  mare  or  foal  dies  before  February  1,  1911.  her  nominator  may-sell  or  transfer  his 
nomination  or  substitute  another  mare  or  foal,  regardless  of  ownership;  but  there  will  be  no  return  of  a  payment,  nor  will  any  entry  be  liable  for  more  than  amount 
paid   In  or  contracted   for.     In   entries,  the  name*   color  and   pedigree   of  mare    must  be  given;  also  the  name  of  the  horse  to  which  she  was  bred  in  1009. 

Entries  must  be  accompanied  by   the   entrance  fee. 

Nominators  liable  only  for  amounts  paid  in.  Failure  to  make  any  payment  forfeits  all  previous  payments.  This  Association  is  liable  for  $5000,  the  amount  of 
the  guarantee,  only.     Hopples  will   be  barred  in  trotting  and  pacing  divisions. 

Right  reserved  to  declare  off  or  reopen  these  Stakes  in  case  the  number   of  entries  received  is  not  satisfactory  to  the  Board  of  Directors. 

Races  for  Two-Tear-Old  Stake   and   Consolation   end  with   the   conclusion    of  the  third  heat. 

Races  for  Three-Tear-Old  Stake  and  Consolation  end  with  the  conclusion    of   fifth   heat. 

Money  divided  in  each  division   of  the  Stake  50,   25,  15  and  10  per  cent.    There  will  be  no  more  moneys  in   each   division   than   the**e  are  starters. 

All  contestants  not  winning  a  heat  in  three  or  awarded  second  position  twice  will  be  retired  from  the  race,  but  do  not  forfeit  their  winnings  as  shown  bv  the 
summary. 

Entries    open    to    the    world. 


Write   for   Entry    Blanks    to 

H.  A.  JASTRO,  President 

Other  than  exceptions  made   in   this   entry  blank  rules   of  National  Trotting  Association  to  govern. 


J.  A.   FILCHER.  Sec'y,  Sacramento,  Cal. 


Saturday,  January  29,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


15 


GOLCHER  BROS. 

(Formerly  of  Clabrough,  Golcher  &  Co.) 


Fine  Fishing  Tackle,  Guns,  Sporting  and  Outing  Goods 

phon.  Twnpor.ry  1883.  510  Market  St.,  San  Francisco 


MANUFACTURERS 
45P  OUTFITTERS  i 

FOR  THE         | 

SPORTSMAN 

CAMPER1™ 
ATHLETE. 


EQUIPMENT 

, «?  APPARATUS 


PHOTOGRAPHIC 
SUPPLIES. 


SAN  FRANCISCO,  CAL. 


PHIL.    B.    BEKEART    CO., 

SOLE  PACIFIC  COAST  BRANCH 


For  various  manufacturers  of  Fire  Arms,  Sporting  Goods, 
and  Fishing  Tackle. 
No  Stock  Carried. 
Goods  Sold  to  the  Trade  Only. 


San  Francisco,  Cal, 


No  road  too  rough.  Carries 
■weight  over  the  wheels,  not 
on  the  axle.  It  has  the 
strength .  Never  a  tired  driv- 
er after  a  long  workout  day. 
Why?  The  longspring  makes 
it  easy  riding.and  does  away 
with  all  horse  motion.  Furn- 
ished with  either  Pneumatic 
or  cushion  tirea . 


McMurray 

Sulkies  and 
Jogging  Carts 

Standard  tho  world  over. 

Address  for  printed  matter  and  prices. 


Sales  agent  for 
California. 


W.  J.  KENNEY, 

531  Valencia  St.,  San  Francisco 


75  PER  CENT 


OF  ALL  HORSE  OWNERS 

AND  TRAINERS 


USE   AND    RECOMMEND 


CAMPBEU'S    HORSE    FOOT    REMEDY 


—SOLD   BY- 


Sol.  Deutsch    San  Francisco,  Cal. 

Pierce    Coder   Co Los    Angeles,  Col, 

R.    Grant    Potter    Sacramento,  Cal. 

Miller  &  Patterson San  Diego,  Cal. 

J.    G.   Read  A  Bro.  .    Ogrden,  Utah 

E.  H.   Irish    Butte.  Mont. 

A.  A.  Kraft  Co Spokane,  'Wash. 

Thos.  M.  Henderson Seattle,  Wash. 

C.  Rodder Stockton,   Cal. 

Wm.  E.  Detels Pleasanton,   Cal. 

V.  Koch    . San  Jose,  CaL 

Keystone  Bros San  Francisco,  Cal. 

Fred    Reedy Fresno,    Cal. 

Jno.     M elver ron San  Francisco,  Cal. 

Jos.    MeTigTje San   Francisco,  Cal. 

Brydon    Bros Los    Angreles,   Cal. 


Guaranteed  under  the  Food  and  Drugi 
Act,  June   30,1906.      .Serial   Number   1219. 


JAS.  B.  CAMPBELL  &  CO.,  Manufacturers,         418  W.  Madison  Street,  Chicago. 

The   First  National  Bank 

Corner  Post  and  Montgomery  Streets 

Complete   Banking 
Service 

I.  The  First  National  Bank  fully  equipped  for  commercial  business. 

II.  First  Federal  Trust  Company,  associated    with    the   First    National    Bank, 
pays  interest  on  deposits,  and  takes  entire  charge  of  property,  real  and  personal. 

III.  Armor  Plate  Safe  Deposit  Vaults,  the  highest   type   of   security,  guarantee 
absolute  protection  for  valuables. 

Inspection   Invited 

Subscribe    for  the  Breeder  and  Sportsman. 


3W3SXXVS»S^WCVtVi^XXX3«W^ 


fit 


Scores    That    Count" 


THE   OFFICIAL   RECORDS 

of  the  Inter-State  Association  of  all  Single  Targets  Shot  at  in  Regis- 
tered Tournaments  during  1909  show  that 

The  High  Amateur  Averages 

were  won  by  the  following  gentlemen: 


First — Jesse    Young,    Chicago,    111. 
Second — W.  H.  Clay,  St.  Louis,  Mo. 
Third — Peter  Baggerman,  St.  Louis,  Mo. 
Fourth — Woolfolk  Henderson,  Lexington,  Ky. 
Fifth— Homer  D.  Clark,  Upper  Alton,  111. 
Sixth — J.  R.  Graham,  Ingleside,  III. 


Shot  at 

Broke 

Per  cent 

-149S 

4730 

95.09 

2128 

2240 

95.00 

1908 

2010 

94.92 

9008 

9495 

94.87 

6061 

6390 

94.85 

4788 

5065 

94.53 

Amateurs  Shoot  the  Powders  They  Prefer 
and  the  Above  Amateurs  All  Shot  One  of  the 


1 


SMOKELESS  SHOTGUN  POWDERS 

The  "Regular  and  Reliable"  Brands. 


SSXV«iVV%S^XVXV\N\N%%%S\SN\VNVNVSNN%NVV%XX%XXXVX\VXXSOBS 


AN  UNPARALLELED  RECORD  IN  SHOOTING  HISTORY  MADE  RY  THE  PARKER  GUN. 

At  Chicago,  the  week  beginning  June  21.  Mr.  Frank  Fisher  won  the  Preliminary  Handicap  from 
the  18  yard  mark,  shooting  at  ten  doubles  and  eighty  singles — score,  94. 

Mr.  Fred  Shattuck  won  the  Grand  American  Handicap  from  the  18  yard  mark — score.  96.  and  20 
straight  in  the  shoot-off. 

Mr.  Fred  Gilbert  again  won  the  Professional  Championship  with  a  score  of  193  out  of  200,  which 
included  40  doubles,  of  which  he  broke  37.  making  his  second  consecutive  winning  of  this  classic 
event,  and  the  fourth  consecutive  winning  for  the  PARKER  GUN. 

THE  PARKER  GUN  also  won  the  High  General  Average  for  the  entire  tournament,  thus  winning 
about  all  there  was  in  sight. 

PARKER    BROS.,   MERIDEN,   CONN.       (OldestGun  Builders  in  America.. 

New  York  Salesrooms,  32  Warren  St. 


QllikNsg: 

OINKS; 


Take  II  In  Time 

If  you  have  the  remedy  on  hand,  and  are  ready  to 
act  promptly,  you  will  find  that  there  is  nothing  in 
the  form  of  Spavins,  Splints,  Curbs.  Wiodpuffs  and 
Bunches  which  will  not  yield  promptly  and  perma- 
nently to 

Quinn's  Ointment 


Ithas  saved  thousands  of  good  horses  from  the  peddler's 

cart  and  the  broken-down  horse  market.    Mr.  C.  B.  Dick- 

I  ens  of  Minneapolis,  Minn.,  who  condur ts  one  of  the  largest  livery  stables  In  the  Northwest, 

writes  as  follows-    I  have  been  using  Quinn's  Ointment  for  some  time  and  with  the  greatest 

success.    I  take  pleasure  in  recommending  it  to  my  friends.    No  horseman  should  be  with- 

I  out  it  in  his  stable.    For  curbs,  splint?,  spavins,  windputls  and  all  bunches  it  has  no  equal." 

I     ■  PHceSJ.OO  per  bottle.     Sold  by  all  druggists  or  sent  by  mail.     Write  us  for  circulars, 

rSyC.ht^^™ '    W.  B.  Eddy  &  Co.,  Whitehall,  N.  V. 


Subscribe  for  the  Breeder  and  Sportsman. 


16 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  January  29,  1910. 


HORSE  CLOTHING 
HORSE  MEDICINES 
BLANKETS,  ROBES  and  WHIPS 


The  Best  Horse  Boots 

Jine  Harness 

nORSE  BOOTS 


The  only 
Manufacturer 

of 
Horse    Boots 

on  the 
Pacific  Coast. 


^XXXSXXS^XXSXXXSSSSSJSXS^^  VVXXVS  VvVvVS  VVVSXVVX V\\\  VV  VXX*NXXVXSXVXVXVvXXNVO>  Vv  v 


; 


Another  Rugged  Remington 
Pioneer 


\ 


Eliphalet  Remington  was  the  pioneer  gun  maker  in  America.  This  was  in  the  year  1816.  His  sturdy  spirit  has  never  died.  The  Remington  Policy  is  to  blaze  the  way —  / 
always  to  lead.  The  Autoloading  Shotgun  is  another  Remington  Pioneer.  It  opens  a  new  field  because  it  loads  itself  and  is  Solid-Breach  Hammerless- besides.  Old  £ 
style  guns  will  have  little  charm  for  you  if  you  once  try  this  modern  Remington  5-shot  repeater.    Let  us  send  you  catalog  and  "  What  the  Hunters  Say."  5 

The  low  price  of  the  Autoloading  Gun  will  surprise  you.        THE  REMINGTON  ARMS  CO.,  Ilion,  N.  Y.        Agency:  315  Broadway,  New  York  City       £ 

The  Bullet  that  strikes- 
A    B  LOW    OF 
2038    POUNDS 

when  shot  from  the  .401  CALIBER 


WINCHESTER      & 

SELF-LOADING  RIFLE,  MODEL  1910 

This  new  Winchester  shoots  a  heavier  bullet  and  hits  a  harder  blow  than  any  other  recoil  operated 
rifle  made.  It  is  even  more  powerful  than  the  .30  U.  S.  Army,  of  big-game  hunting  fame.  The 
leading  and  firing  of  this  rifle  are  controlled  by  the  trigger  finger.     It 

HITS    LIKE    THE    HAMMER    OF    THOR. 

Send  for  illustrated  circular  fully  describing  this  new  rifle,  which  has  strength  and  power  plus. 


WINCHESTER    REPEATING   ARMS    CO., 


New    Haven,    Conn. 


In  the  Marsh  or  Field 

Selby  Loads 

Get  the  Limit  Bags. 
Ask  the  Shooter  Who    KNOWS! 


SELBY    SMELTING    &    LEAD    CO., 


San   Francisco,   Cal. 


VOLUME  LVI.  No.  6. 


SAN  FRANCISCO,  SATURDAY,  FEBRUARY  5,  1910. 


Subscription — $3.00  Per  Year. 


>  v;,\#fr. 


WEATEWATER 

The  fast  trotting  mare  by  Sidney  Dillon.     Owned  by  Mr.  A.  L.  Scott,  San  Francisco. 


mm  i 

r. 


. .*  ,  ;J;.  £-'t 


!j        rfirr     *, 

"\     t 
f:     „.  * 

10*  '   *  '" 

A    .     ,    \ 


'if ' " \x % Yn^i :,w'.o-^?  ■ ■ .  ^'""'  " '' 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


THIRD      ANNUAL 


[Saturday,  February  5,  1910. 


Pleasanton  Auction  Sale  I 


OF   TROTTING    STOCK 


Will  Take  Place 


y 


Thursday,  March  3,  1910, 

Commencing  at  9:45  a.  m.,  sharp. 

Work    Horses 

~^—  FRIDAY,    MARCH   4,    1910. 

The  Greatest  and  Choicest  Collection  of  Trotting  Horses  Ever  Offered  at  Auction  in  California. 

100 — Representatives  of  the  Leading  Stake-Winning  and  Fashionable  Trotting  Families  in  America— 100 


Consignment     from     C.     L.     Crellin,     Pleasanton. 

Bay  mare,  pedigree  iiuc  MLaoiished. 
Bay  gelding  by  Searchlight  2:03%. 
Rosie    Woodburn     2:16     by     Easter    TV. -Lady    Beth    by 

Gcldnut. 
Bav   fillv  by   Sir    John     2:14-Rosie    Woodburn     2:16. 

Wilkes    2:15%. 
Bav  fillv  by  C.  The  Limit-La  Moscovita  by  Guy  Wilkes 

2:15%. 

ro!is.iiinnu'!ii     froni    J.    E.    Montgomery,    Pleasanton. 

Nukina.    br.    f.     by    Nushagak-Kinocha    by    McKinney 

2:11%. 
Ben     Rush.     b.     s.     Demon  in     2:11%  -Minerva     by     Guy 

"Wilkes    2:15%. 

Consignment    from    H.    Busing,    Pleasanton. 

Georgie  Lecco,  b.  f.  by  Lecco  2:09%  -Martha  Frazier 
by   Rustic. 

Consignment     from     S.     B.     Von     Dervoort.     Irvingtou. 

Valpy.  eh.  s.  by  Monterey-Silver  Queen  by  Silver 
Bow     2:16. 

Consignment     from     A.     Edstrom.     Oakland. 

Roan  Hal  (tr.)  2:15%  by  Athablo  2:24%-Carmen  by 
News    Boy. 

Consignment    from    Henry    Strove,    Watsonville. 

Strathdon,  b.  g.  bv  Strath  way  2:19-Elsie  Downs  by 
Boodle     2:12%. 

Election  Bell,  b.  g.  by  Monbells  2:23-Manzanita  by 
Electioneer. 

Bay    filly    by    Kinney    Lou. 

Airlie  D.,  b.  f.,  by  Demon io  2:11%  -Mamie  Airlie  by 
Prince    Airlie 

Senator  H.,  b.  g.  by  Diablo  2:09%-Ferina  by  Mon- 
tana   Wilkes. 

Consignment    from    Estate    of    F.    P.    Hellwig, 

Alvnrado. 

Zoe  Dell.  b.   f.  by  Zolock  2:05%-Lovely  Dell  by  Prince 

Lovelace. 
Eloise    Dell,    b.    f.    by    Alconda    Jay-Lovely    Del]    by 

Prince    Lovelace. 
Bay     colt     by     Alconda     Jay-Lovely     Dell     by     Prince 

Lovelace. 
Lovelv    Dell,    b.    m.    bv    Prince    Lovelace-Alto    Dell    by 

Holmdell    5290. 

Consignment    from    Win.    Hondriekson,    San    Jose. 

Ohio,    gr.    m.    by    Peveril-dam    by    White    Line    Jr. 
Mary     Sweet,     by     McKena-White     Swan     bv      Grover 

Clay. 
Alfred   H..   b.   g.   by   Clay   S.-Pussie   by   Major   Ban. 
Peggie,    gr.     m.    by    McKena- White    Swan     by    Grover 

Clay. 
Prince    Hendrick,    grey    colt    by    McKena-White    Swan 

by    Grover    Clay. 
Josephine,    b.    m.     by    McKena-Tehachapi. 
Gabriel,    b.    g.    by    McKena -Tehechapi. 

Consignment    from    Frank    M.    Gray,    IjOs    Gatos. 

Torpedo,  bl.  g.  by  Malheur-Mamie  Harney  by  The 
Moor. 

Consignment     from     C.     E.     Brumbaugh.     Tesla. 

Dick  Bowles,  b.  c.  by  Baron  Bowles  2: 25 -Belle  by 
Elector    2170. 

Consignment    from    \\  .    Ford    Thomas,    San    Francisco. 

Dorothy,    ch.    f.    by    Strath  way    2:19-Simona    by    Secre- 
tary. 
Consignment    from    M.    C.    Keefer.    Woodland,    Cal. 

Annie  McKinney,  b.  m.  by  McKinney  2:11  % -Henri- 
etta   by    Boodle    2:12^- 

Nada,   bl.   m.   by   Nushagak-Addie  W.   by  Whips   2:27%. 

Monca.  ch.  c.  by  Monk-rat  2:13% -The  Bloom  by 
Nushagak. 

Monicrat  2:13%,  bl.  s.  by  Woodmon  2:28J-:i  -Altacrat 
by    Altamnnt,    Jr. 

Zorankin,  b.  <\  by  Zombro  2: 1 1  -Dimmit  es  bv  Diablo 
2:0!) '  [. 


Consignment  from  Frank  J.  Kilpatrick,  San  Francisco. 

Oliver  Todd,  br.  c.  by  Todd  2:14%  -Olive  Brady  by 
Cyclone. 

Black  Hall,  bl.  c.  by  Ozono  (son  of  Moko),  dam  Mag- 
gie Teazer  (dam  of  Walnut  Hall  2:0s%  by  Re  1 
Wilkes. 

Gerald  Jay  by  Jay  Bird,  dam  Black  Annie  by  Bour- 
bon  Wilkes. 

Moko  Hall  by  Walnut  Hall  2:0S%,  dam  by  Moko,  sec- 
ond   dam    by    Simmons    2:28. 

Governor  Constantine  by  Constantine  2:12%,  dam 
Nevada   by   Onward. 

Grant    Constantine    by    Constantine    2:12%,    dam    Viva- 
cious   2:27    by    Berna). 
Consignment   from    C.    II.    Williams,   Palo   Alto,   Cal. 

Leo  Rex,  b.  g.  by  Searchlight  Rex-Leonet  K.  by  Leo 
Corbett. 

Miss  Knott,  b.  f.  by  Knott  McKinney-Miss  Mascot  by 
Iran    Alto    2:12%. 

Alta    Rex,    b.    g.    by    Searchlight    Rex-Alta    Nola    2:20 
by    Altamont    2:26%. 
Consignment    from     Ku-.li     .V.     Haile,    Suisun,    Cal. 

Brown  colt  by  Demonio  2:11  %-Elorita  by  Alban 
2:24. 

Chestnut  colt  by  Demonio  2:11%-Nellie  T.  by  Dawn 
2:18%. 

Bay  colt  by   Demonio    2:11  %  -Hannah    by   Le   Grande. 

Bay    filly    by    Demonio    2:11%  -Rosebud    by    Falliy    2:23. 

Brown  colt  by  Demonio  2:11  % -Potrero  Girl  by 
Prince    Airlie. 

Chestnut  colt  by  Demonio  2:11% -Mamie  Airlie  by 
Prince    Airlie. 

Chestnut  filly  by  Demonio  2:ll%-OUta  by  Bradtmoor 
2:26%. 

Bay  mare  by   Demonio   2:11%-Minerva   by   Guy  Wilkes 
2:15%. 
Consignment  from    E.   D.   Dudley,  Dixon,  Cal. 

Miss  Valentine,  b.  m.  by  Bayswater  Wilkes-Bee  Sterl- 
ing by  Sterling. 

Babe  D.,  ch.  m.  by  Dawnligbt-Bee  Sterling  by  Sterling. 

Capalita,  bay  f.  Palite-Ima  Jones  by  Captain  McKinney. 

Starrina,  br.  c.  by  Star  Pointer  1:59%  -Friskarina  2:13% 
by   Bayswater    Wilkes. 

Balite,  ch.  c.  bv  Palite-Babe  D.  by  Dawnlight  214S4. 

Der  Teufel,  bl.  g.  bv  Diablo  2:09% -Babe  D.  by  Dawn- 
light  214S4. 

Leta,  ch.  f.  bv  Palite-Babe  D.  by  Dawnlight  214S4. 

Zorah.   b.   f.  by  Der  Teufel-Zillah  by  Bradtmoor. 

Consignment    from    Harry   MeFadyen,    Dixon. 

Rachael,    ch.    f.    by    Der   Teufel-Lady    Cuba    by    Falrose 

2  :23. 
Consignment    from    Estate    of    Dr.    C.    F.    Millar,    Dixon. 

Josephine,    ch.    f.    by    Strathway    2:19-Maud    by    Diablo 

2:09%. 
Carmencita,   bl.   f.   by   Zolock   2:05%-Maud     by     Diablo 

2:09%. 
Brown  gelding  bv  Palite-Maud  by  Diablo  2:09%. 
Brown  colt  by  Palite-Maud  by  Diablo  2:09%. 
Maud,    brown     mare     by     Diablo     2:09%,     by    Richards 

Elector    2170. 

Consignment    from    S.    S.    Stiles,    Oakland. 

Bon  Cheval,  b.  s.  bv  Bon  Voyage  2:12%-Silver  Haw 
by    Silver    Bow    2:16. 

Consignment    from    F.    H.    Chase    A    Co. 

Starlock.  b.  s.  by  Zolock-Fanny  Gossip  by  Gossiper. 
Delecco.  b.  f.  by  Lecco  2:09% -Laura  Dell  by  Boydell. 
Laura   Dell,    b.    m.    by   Boydell-Maud   D.    by    Challenger. 


Consignment     from     A.     I,.     Nichols,     Cliieo. 

Bay  mare  by  Nutwood  Wilkes,  in  foal  to  Bon  Voyage 
2:12%. 

Consignment   from  Jas.  J.  Morrisey,  Oakland. 

Bessie,    b.    m.    by   McKinney    2:11  %  -Mountain    Hare    by 

Young   Venture. 
Bay     filly     by     Sir     John-Bessie     Woodburn     2:16     by 

Easter   W. 

Consignment    from    T.    D.    Sexton,   Oakland. 
Patrick  S..  br.  s.  by  Demonio  2:11%  -Eva  by  Le  Grande. 
Lady  Wilkes,   by   Nutwooi   Wilkes    2:16%-Lady   Direct 

by  Direct  2:05%. 
Sister  Vesta,  ch.  f.  by  Dictatus  2:17-by  Sidmore  2:19. 

Consignment  from  .1.  Twohig,  Warm  Springs. 
Bay    mare    by    Lord    Alwin-Melba    by    Nutwood    Wilkes 

2:16%. 
Melba,   b.   m.   by   Nutwood   Wilkes    2:16%-Myra   by   Cal. 

Nutwood. 
Consignment   from    D.   W.  Wallis,    Los  Banos. 
Chancellor.    Jr.,    b.    g.    by    Chancellor-Gazelle    by    Gov. 

Sprague  2:20%. 
Marv   W.,    ch     f.    by    Dictatus    2:17-Ethel    C.    by    Sidney 

2:19  V 
Consignment    from    H.    S.    Hogohoom,    Woodland. 

Arthur    W.     2:11%     by    Wayland    W.    2:12%-by    Grand 

Moor. 
Judge  Gaddis,  ch.  c.  bv  Palo  King-Diawaldo  by  Diablo 

2:09%. 
Consignment   from  Thos.  B.  Diffebaeh,  Mill  Valley. 
Cock   Robin,   b.    g.    by    Seymour  Wilkes    2:0S%-by   Gen. 

Benton. 
Chestnut    gelding   by    Bonnie   Direct    2:05%-Lurline   by 

Steinway   2:25%. 

Consignment  from   H.  G.  Smith. 

Daken   D.   2:16%,  b.  g.  bv  Athadon-Sadie  McGregor  by 

Robert  McGregor. 
Bonnie  Searchlight,  b.  s.  by  Searchlight  2:03%-Rita  B. 

by  Boodle,  Jr. 

Consignment    from    W.    T.    Mi-Bride,    Pleasanton. 

Ch.    c.   bv   Nutwood   Wilkes    2:16%-Palo    Belle    by    Palo 

Alto   2:0S%. 
Guvlight.  b.   g.   bv  Searchlight   2:03% -La  Moscovite   by 
*  Guy  Wilkes  2:15%. 

Consignment    from    Geo.    A.    Kamagc,    Pleasanton. 

Bert  Arandale  2:19%  bv  Sidney  Dillon-Oakley  Russell 
bv  Happy  Russell    2:21%. 

Clara  Oakley,  b.  f.  by  Sidney  Dillon-Oakley  Russell  by 
Happy  Russell. 

Clara  Mills,  b.  f.  by  Leuco  2:09%  -Clara  Oakley  by  Sid- 
ney Dillon. 

Consignment    from    W.    B.    Connolly,    Snisun. 

Bill  b.  s.  bv  Demonio  2:11  %-Sabledew  by  Sable  Wilkes 
2:18. 

Consignment    from    I..    M.    l,ndd,    Hollister. 

Monbella,  b.  s.  by  Monbells  2:23-Laura  C.  2:29%  by 
Electioneer. 

Consignment    from    Abbott   «£    Meese,    Danville,    Cal. 

Chas.  Derby  2:20,   b.  s.   by  Steinway   2:25%-Katy  G.  by 

Electioneer. 
Alsilke,    ch     m.    bv    Chas.    Derby    2:2Q-Empress    2:30   by 

Flaxtail. 
Oakwood.  ch.   g.   by   Chas.   Derby   2:20-Essie   Farley   by 

Mountain  Boy  4S41. 

Consignment    from    "Win.    Ayres.    San    Francisco. 

Bay  stallion  by  Best  Policy,  dam  by  Robert  Direct. 

Consignment    from    Fred    Hahn.  "San    Francisco. 
Emma   S..   a    famous   saddle   mare. 


Catalogues  Now  Ready! 

3.  P.  Trains  Leave  Ferry  Building,  San  Francisco,  at 
7:40  and  9:00  a.  m. 


FRED  H.  CHASE  &  CO., 


478  Valencia  Street, 

SAN   FRANCISCO 


Saturday,  February  5,  1910.] 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPOE^JUN 


-5=^=^  THE  WEEKLY ^^5^ 

BREEDER    AND    SPORTSMAN 

(Established  1882.) 

F.  W.  KELLEY,   Proprietor. 

Turf  and  Sporting  Authority  of  the  Pacific  Coast. 
OFFICES:  363-365-366  PACIFIC    BUILDING, 

Cor.  of  Market  and  Fourth  Sts. ,  San  Francisco. 
P.  O.  DRAWER  447. 

Entered  as  Second  Class  Matter  at  San  Francisco  Post-Ofhce. 

Terms — One  Year.  $3;  Six   Months.  $1.75;  Three  Months.  $1. 

STRICTLY  IN  ADVANCE. 

Money  should  be  sent  by  Postal  Order,  draft  or  registered  letter 
addressed  to  F.  W.  Kelley.  P.  O.  Drawer  447,  San  Francisco.  Calif. 

Communications  must  be  accompanied  by  the  writer's  name 
and  address,  not  necessarily  for  publication,  but  as  a  private 
guarantee  of  good  faith. 


STALLIONS     ADVERTISED. 

AEROLITE    (3)    2:11%.. C.   L.   Gifford,   Lewiston,   Idaho 

BON  VOYAGE    (3)    2:12% Ted  Hayes,   San   Jose 

BODAKER   49130    Thos.    Ronan,    Pleasanton 

DEMONIO  2:11%    Rush  &  Haile,   Suisun 

GEN.    J.    B.    FRISBIE    41637 Rush  &  Haile.  Suisun 

JIM  LOGAN  (3)  2:05%.  ..  .J.  E.  Montgomery,  Pleasanton 

PALITE  45062 E.  D.  Dudley,  Dixon 

ZOLOCK   2:05%    N.   S.    Young,    San   Jose 

ZOMBRO   2:11    Geo.   T.   Beckers,   Los   Angeles 

0 

HARNESS    RACING    DATES. 

N'ortli    Pacific    Circuit. 

Everett.    Wash    Aug.   30-Sept.   3 

Portland,    Ore Sept.     5-10 

Salem,    Oregon    State    Fair    Sept.   12-17 

Walla   Walla,    Wash    Sept.   19-24 

North    Yakima,    Wash Sept.   26-Oct.   1 

Spokane.    Wash Oct.     3-  8 

Lewiston    and    Boise,    Idaho    Oct.   10-15 

Grand    Circuit. 

Kalamazoo    July  25-29 

Detroit Aug.     1-   5 

Cleveland    Aug.     8-12 

Buffalo Aug.   15-19 

New    York    Aug.   22-26 

Readville     Aug.   29-Sept   2 

Hartford    Sept.     5-  9 

Syracuse   Sept.   12-16 

Columbus    .    Sept.   19-30 


DISTRICT  FAIRS  must  be  revived  in  California. 
They  should  never  have  been  permitted  to  lapse 
even  though  the  State  appropriations  were  cut  off, 
but  should  have  maintained  their  organizations  and 
held  fairs  at  least  once  in  two  years.  Had  this  been 
done  there  would  now  be  an  organized  force  ready  to 
ask  the  Legislature  to  renew  the  appropriations 
formerly  made  for  the  maintenance  of  the  district 
fairs.  At  the  last  Legislature  a  bill  was  passed 
however,  which  provides  for  the  organization  of  fair 
districts,  the  holding  of  annual  expositions,  and  per- 
mitting them  to  draw  money  from  the  State  treas- 
ury for  the  payment  of  premiums.  All  that  is  needed 
to  make  the  law  effective  is  an  appropriation  of 
money  to  meet  these  demands,  the  last  Legislature 
not  having  provided  any  such  fund.  There  are  sev- 
eral plans  being  proposed  at  the  present  time  for 
the  restoration  of  fairs,  one  being  for  the  estab- 
lishment of  three  State  and  five  district  fairs.  It  is 
suggested  that  the  three  State  fairs  he  held  at  Sac- 
ramento, Oakland  and  Los  Angeles,  while  the  dis- 
trict fairs  would  be  movable.  The  idea  is  not  a 
bad  one  and  the  appropriations  needed  to  make 
them  successful  would  be  less  than  the  aggregate 
amount  formerly  appropriated  for  the  forty-odd 
district  fairs  that  once  had  State  aid.  The  proper 
thing  for  the  people  who  want  the  fairs  re-estab- 
lished is  to  agree  on  a  plan  before  the  Legislature 
meets  and  then  to  make  an  united  effort  to  have  it 
made  into  a  law.  The  great  States  of  New  York, 
Ohio,  Illinois,  Iowa,  Michigan,  Minnesota  and  many 
others  have  found  that  the  State  and  district  fairs 
to  which  aid  is  given  are  most  popular  with  the 
people,  and  now  that  experts  are  employed  to  man- 
age them  they  are  almost  self  supporting.  Cali- 
fornia could  not  do  better  than  to  establish  a  cir- 
cuit of  fairs.  The  people  would  patronize  them  and 
they  would  be  of  great  benefit  to  farmers,  fruit- 
growers, stock  breeders  and  all  others  who  grow 
or  manufacture  anything  for  sale. 


THE  THIRD  ANNUAL  SALE  of  trotting  bred 
horses  which  Fred  H.  Chase  &  Co.  have  announced 
to  be  held  at  Pleasanton  Training  Park  on  Thurs- 
day, March  3d,  promises  to  eclipse  any  sale  ever 
had  by  this  well  known  firm.  The  class  of  horses 
consigned  is  higher  than  usual,  and  in  fact  there 
are  many  horses  catalogued  that  would  he  consid- 
ered hig  drawing  cards  at  an  Old  Glory  or  a  Blue 
Ribbon  sales  in  the  east.  The  six  young  stallions 
sent  by  Mr.  Frank  J.  Kilpatrick  are  a  hig  feature 
in  themselves  as  they  represent  the  best  producing 
blood  now   so  highly  prized  by  eastern   breeders — 


that  of  Moko,  Walnut  Hall,  Jay  Bird  and  Constan- 
tine.  Then  there  are  the  yearlings  by  Demonio 
2:11%  from  the  Suisun  Stock  Farm,  several  young- 
sters by  the  young  speed  sire  Palite  sent  by  E.  D. 
Dudley  of  Dixon,  several  very  choice  young  trotters 
sent  by  W.  T.  McBride,  Tim  Sexton,  H.  S.  Hogo- 
boom,  C.  H.  Williams,  M.  C.  Keefer,  William  Hen- 
drickson,  Henry  Struve,  C.  L.  Crellin,  J.  E.  Mont- 
gomery and  other  well  known  breeders.  Some  good 
stallions  have  been  consigned.  That  great  speed 
sire  Chas.  Derby  2:20  is  among  them,  also  Arthur  W. 
2:1114,  Monbello,  Election  Bell,  Monicrat  2:13%, 
Judge  Gaddis,  Bonnie  Searchlight,  and  several  other 
highly  bred  stallions.  Geo.  Ramage  has  consigned 
his  fast  trotter  Bert  Arondale  2:19%  by  Sidney  Dil- 
lon, and  there  are  any  number  of  high  class  pros- 
pects to  be  offered  during  this  big  sale.  Pleasanton 
will  be  full  of  horsemen  during  that  week,  the  hotels 
there  having  already  received  many  reservations  for 
rooms  by  mail.  In  the  advertising  columns  this 
week  will  be  found  a  list  of  the  horses  to  be  sold, 
and  those  who  want  catalogues  should  send  for 
them  immediately  to  Fred  H.  Chase  &  Co.,  478  Val- 
encia street,  San  Francisco.  The  sale  will  open  at 
Pleasanton  at  9:45  o'clock  sharp.  Thursday  morning, 
March   3d. 


THE  MOST  IMPORTANT  THING  for  the  harness 
horse  owners  and  trainers  to  do  right  now  is  to  agi- 
tate the  holding  of  harness  race  meetings  in  their 
respective  localities.  If  all  those  interested  in  har- 
ness horses  who  reside  in  Butte  county  will  get  to 
work  in  earnest  there  will  be  a  good  meeting  at 
Chico  this  year,  and  the  same  is  true  in  regard 
to  every  other  county  where  there  is  a  track  fit  to 
hold  a  meeting  on.  We  would  suggest  that  some 
horseman  in  every  county  in  California  where  a 
meeting  is  possible,  organize  himself  into  a  com- 
mittee of  one  and  start  out  immediately  to  see  what 
can  be  accomplished.  If  three  or  four  energetic  men 
get  together  and  resolve  that  a  harness  meeting  be 
held  at  their  town,  they  will  find  it  easy  to  finance 
the  proposition  and  get  the  support  of  the  business 
men  of  the  community.  A  thousand  dollars  sub- 
scribed by  the  business  men  of  a  town  will  assure 
a  good  meeting  which  will  be  the  means  of  bring- 
ing a  crowd  to  the  town  that  will  leave  there  ton 
times  that  amount.  Salinas,  Pleasanton,  Santa 
Rosa,  Woodland,  Chico  and  other  places  have  raised 
from  $1500  to  $2500  in  the  past  for  a  meeting  and 
found  it  paid.  They  can  do  so  again  this  year, 
and  they  should  be  at  it  now.  The  longer  the  delay 
the  harder  it  is  to  fill  the  purses.  The  California 
circuit  should  be  announced  not  later  than  March  1st. 
The  North  Pacific  circuit  is  already  announced  and 
nearly  all  the  racing  to  be  held  on  the  other  side 
of  the  Rocky  Mountains  has  had  its  dates  out  for 
several  weeks.  There  is  no  earthly  reason  why  Cali- 
fornia should  be  so  far  behind  the  rest  of  the 
country. 


ANSWERS  TO  CORRESPONDENTS. 

J.  L.  Whitlock,  San  Bernardino. — We  cannot  sug- 
gest any  plan  by  which  you  can  trace  the  pedigree 
of  your  mare.  There  is  nothing  to  start  on,  and  it 
is  much  better  to  let  her  go  as  "untraeed"  than  to 
get  a  lot  of  "said-to-be"  information  from  people 
who  know  nothing  about  the  facts. 


G.  L.  W.,  City.— Charivari,  2:20%,  was  bred  by 
T.  C.  Snider,  of  Sacramento,  and  sold  by  him  to 
the  late  Chas.  A.  Hug  of  this  city.  She  was  sired 
by  Sterling  6223,  dam  Alice  by  Prompter,  second  dam 
Madam  Buckner,  said  to  be  by  Gibson's  Tom  Hal. 
Madam  Buckner  was  the  dam  of  Argent  2:24%  and 
Acrobat  2:18%. 


H.  O.  Ramsey,  V.  S.,  Phoenix,  Arizona. — There  was 
a  stallion  called  Rafael.  He  was  by  Fallis  2:23,  dam 
Stockton  Maid  by  Chieftain  721.  He  was  not  bred 
at  Pala  Alto.  We  can  find  no  record  of  Lady  Bashaw 
by  Bashaw  50  ever  being  in  California.  She  was  at 
one  time  owned  by  Richard  Richards  of  Racine,  Wis- 
consin.    She  is   registered  in   Vol.   7. 

J.  H.  Orcutt.  Garden  Grove — In  1891  Sidney's  serv- 
ice fee  was  $250.  Guy  Wilkes  once  stood  at  $1000. 
Sable  Wilkes  at  $250.  Stamboul  was  a  private  stal- 
lion most  of  the  time  when  he  was  in  California, 
and  we  are  unable  to  find  an  advertisement  in  which 
his   fee  was  stated. 


Dr.  W.  C.  Scott,  Healdsburg — Ned  Lock  2:24%  was 
a  chestnut  horse  and  took  his  record  at  Petaluma  in 
1891  in  a  trotting  race.  He  was  by  Antelope,  dam 
Dolly,  pedigree  not  given.  So  far  as  we  can  ascer- 
tain there  was  only  one  mare  named  Dolly  bred  at 
Palo  Alto,  and  she  was  by  Electioneer  out  of  Lady 
Dooley  by  McCracken's  Black  Hawk.  She  was  not 
the  dam  of  Ned  Lock. 


OUR  LOS  ANGELES  LETTER. 

The  weather  was  delightful  here  all  last  week, 
bright  and  clear  though  a  little  too  cold  for  very  fast 
work.  Still  that  made  no  difference  as  the  horses 
are  not  far  enough  forward  in  their  training  to  be 
asked  to  step  anywhere  near  their  limit. 

Last  Saturday  the  Out  West  Riding  Club  and  the 
Los  Angeles  Driving  Club  joined  hands  in  an  enter- 
tainment at  Agricultural  Park  with  an  elaborate  pro- 
gram that  drew  a  crowd  of  1500  who  seemed  to 
thoroughly  enjoy  the  sport.  There  were  relay  races, 
roping  and  "ringing"  exhibitions,  riding  bucking 
horses  by  Mike  Brahm  and  Mrs.  Dell  Blanchette  from 
Oklohoma,  a  mounted  quadrille  of  three  acts,  that 
was  excellently  executed,  and  a  very  realistic  stage 
hold-up  and  rescue  with  an  immense  amount  of  pow- 
der burned  and  excitement  generally  not  only  In  the 
audience  but  among  the  horses  as  well. 

The  harness  races  were  above  the  average,  for  the 
time  made  was  good  and  the  majority  of  the  events 
showing  close  finishes.  The  best  time  of  the  after- 
noon was  made  in  the  2:25  class  for  pacers  and  in 
the  2:20  class  for  trotters,  miles  being  marked  in 
2:18  and  2:19,  which  is  extra  good  for  the  winter 
season.  The  closest  finish  of  the  day  was  in  the  2:20 
trot,  but  all  of  the  heats  were  interesting. 

Summary  of  harness  races: 

Trotting,  2:25  class,  two  in  three  heats. 

Paul  W.    (Backer)    1     1 

Armes    (Williams)     2     2 

Drummer  Boy  (Willis)    3     3 

Mazcappa    (McLellan)     4     4 

Time— 2:24%,  2:22%. 

Leonora  M.  scratched.  Jules  Jacques  did  not  fin- 
ish. 

Pacing,  2:25  class,  two  in  three  heats: 

Lenora   McKinney    (Durfee) 1     1 

Col.  Mc.  (McLellan)    2  .3 

Hal  Mc.  (McClain)    4     2 

Dotty    (Linbarger)    3     4 

Time— 2:18,  2:19. 

Jay  Direct   (Hewitt )    1     1 

Raneho  Del  Paso   ( Burton  1    2     2 

Time — 2:18,  2:19. 

Trotting,  2:30  class,  two  in  three  heats. 

Sea   Girl    (Linbarger)    5     1     1 

Carrucers    (Durfee)    1     2     2 

Jack    Conner    ( Mosher)     2     3     3 

Bonnie  Ted  (Thomas)    3     4     4 

Julia   Clay    (Nesmith) 4     5     5 

Time— 2:26       2:22,  2:22. 

Areno  scratched. 

This  I  understand  will  be  the  last  matinee  given 
at  the  old  track,  for  within  a  few  days  I'm  told  the 
improvements  will  be  begun  and  the  first  thing  will 
be  the  tearing  up  of  the  present  track  to  make  room 
for  the  State  buildings  and  simultaneously  with  the 
destruction  of  the  old  track  the  construction  of 
the  new  one  and  the  stabling  and  grand  stand  will 
be  begun,  and  rushed  to  completion  so  as  to  enable 
the  horses  to  get  back  to  work  in  time  for  their 
summer  engagement. 

Mr.  J.  C.  Rouse,  secretary  of  the  El  Paso,  Texas, 
Fair  Association,  has  accepted  an  invitation  from  a 
number  of  gentlemen  here  to  come  and  look  over 
the  ground  and  and  give  them  the  benefit  of  his 
judgment  and  experience  in  regard  to  the  fair  that 
will  be  given  here  next  fall  in  connection  with  the 
harness  races.  Mr.  Rouse  is  expected  tomorrow  or 
Thursday  and  will  not  only  be  taken  to  Agricultural 
Park  but  around  the  neighboring  country,  to  the 
beaches  and  outlying  towns  and  introduced  to  promi- 
nent business  men  in  the  city,  with  a  view  to  inter- 
esting them  in  the  project.  That  Mr.  Rouse  is  a  suc- 
cessful fair  manager  is  shown  by  the  El  Paso  fair. 

Though  the  entries  for  the  Canfield-Clark  stakes 
do  not  close  till  tonight,  nominations  in  both  stakes 
have  been  coming  in  very  freely  for  the  last  week 
or  ten  days. 

W.  A.  Glascock  has  a  likely  two-year-old  pacer  by 
Murray  M.  in  J.  S.  Stewart's  stable.  He  worked  a 
mile  last  week  in  2:36%  and  stepped  the  last  quar- 
ter in  34  seconds.  He  is  a  very  well  developed, 
strong  built  colt  and  rejoices  in  the  unusual  name 
of  Atlantic  Fleet,  having  been  born  the  day  the  war- 
ships arrived. 

Ethel  G.,  the  four-year-old  by  Zombro  in  J.  S. 
Stewart's  barn,  is  certainly  coming  to  her  speed 
quickly.  With  less  than  a  month's  work  she  stepped 
a  quarter  last  Friday  in  34  seconds  and  the  last 
eighth  in  16%  seconds  and  did  it  smothly  and  within 
herself. 

Charles  Chick  has  sold  his  good  looking  young 
black  mare  Mazeppa  for  $300,  but  he  has  a  number 
of  others  to  matinee. 

Mr.  Sapovida  is  breaking  his  Audubon  Boy  colt  out 
of  a  Zombro  mare,  but  has  not  begun  to  drive  him 
yet.  He  is  a  beautiful  two-year-old  and  knows  noth- 
ing but  pace.  Sapovida  is  not  a  believer  in  early 
development  and  intends  to  let  the  colt  get  age  and 
strength  before  doing  anything  with  him. 

Notwithstanding  the  very  changeable  weather  we 
have  had  here,  one  day  hot,  the  next  cold,  and  the 
third  rainy,  the  horses  out  at  the  track  all  seem  to 
be  in  good  health,  very  few  having  colds. 

W.  G.  Durfee  is.  improving  in  health  and  is  now 
regularly  at  the  track  working  his  string.  Frank 
Wood,  his  second,  has  recovered  from  his  attack 
of  la  grippe  and  is  back  in  a  cart  again. 

JAMES. 
o 

Catalogues  for  the  Pleasanton  sale  will  be  out  next 
week.     About   100   head   of  trotters  and  pacers  will 
have  their  pedigrees  tabulated  in  this  book. 
o 

Drink  Jackson's  Napa  Soda. 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  February  5,  1910. 


BON    VOYAGE   AT  SAN    JOSE. 


In  casting  about  tor  a  stallion  with  which  to  mate 
his  trotting-bred  mares,  an  owner  usually  asks  for 
more  qualifications  than  any  one  horse  possesses. 
It  is  one  of  the  peculiarities  of  breeders  that  they 
look  to  the  sire  to  produce  all  the  good  qualities  ex- 
pected in  the  foals,  and  are  ready  to  condemn  him  if 
the  foals  are  not  up  to  the  standard  they  have  set. 
One  of  the  reasons  therefore  for  the  popularity  of 
Bon  Voyage  as  a  sire  is  the  fact  that  he  comes  as 
near  filling  the  requirements  of  an  ideal  stallion  as 
any  horse  standing  for  public  service  on  this  coast. 

The  first  question  asked  by  the  breeder  looking 
for  a  stallion  to  mate  his  mares  with  is  "How  is  he 
bred?" 

The  second  is:     "How  did  he  race?" 

The  third:     "Does  he  transmit  his  speed?" 

Taking  these  questions  up  in  their  order,  we  will 
endeavor  to  give  our  readers  a  few  facts  from  the 
records,  and  after  giving  them  allow  breeders  to 
draw  their  own  conclusions. 

In  the  first  place,  Bon  Voyage  is  by  Expedition 
2:15%,  which  the  majority  of  breeders  now  consider 
the  best  bred  of  the  best  producing  sons  of  the  great 
Electioneer,  as  he  was  out  of  Lady  Russell,  a  great 
brood-mare  that  was  a  full  sister  to  the  peerless 
Maud  S.  2:08%.  The  dam  of  Bon  Voyage  is  Bon 
Mot,  that  great  brood-mare  by  Erin  4372,  a  grandly 
bred  son  of  Belmont  64,  sire  of  Nutwood  600.  Bon 
Mot's  dam  was  Farce  2:29%  by  Princeps  536,  son  of 
Woodford  Mambrino  and  a  mare  by  Abdallan  15,  her 
grandam  was  Roma,  producer  of  three  standard  trot- 
ters by  Golddust  150,  a  great  brood-mare  sire,  and 
her  great  grandam  was  by  Pilot  Jr.  12,  one  of  the 
greatest  sires  of  brood-mares  that  the  country  has 
ever  produced.  Among  the  sensational  trotters 
closely  related  to  Bon  Voyage  through  his  sire  or 
dam  are  Exalted  2:07%,  Jack  Leyburn  2:04%,  Arion 
2:07%,  Sadie  Mac  2:06%,  Lord  Roberts  2:07%, 
Major  Delmar  1:59%,  Maud  S.  2:08%,  Goldsmith 
Maid  2:14,  Kremlin  2:07%  and  many  others.  Bon 
Voyage  has  no  Wilkes  blood  in  his  veins,  the  fami- 
lies from  which  he  comes  being  the  Electioneer,  Har- 
old, Belmont,  and  Princeps,  with  such  brood-mares 
for  antecedents  as  Green  Mountain  Maid,  Miss  Rus- 
sell, Eventide,  Bon  Mot,  Roma  and  others  whose 
fame  as  progenitors  of  speed  are  firmly  established. 

The  qualifications  of  Bon  Voyage  as  a  racehorse 
are  recent  history,  as  he  is  now  but  eight  years  old. 
In  1904,  he  was  a  two-year-old  and  made  his  first 
start  at  Cincinnati  in  a  $3,000  purse,  winning  the 
race  in  straight  heats  in  2:17%  and  2:15%.  Just 
stop  a  minute  and  see  how  many  two-year-olds  you 
can  recall  to  mind  that  have  ever  trotted  that  fast  at 
any  time  during  their  two-year-old  form,  let  alone 
their  first  race.  This  was  during  the  last  week  in 
September,  and  on  October  5th  that  year  he  won 
the  Kentucky  Futurity  for  two-year-olds  in  the  same 
fashion,  the  two  heats  being  in  2:15  and  2:15%, 
wonderful  time  for  a  two-year-old  in  a  field  of  nine 
colts.  A  week  later  that  wonderful  two-year-old, 
Jack  Axworthy,  managed  to  defeat  Bon  Voyage,  but 
the  Expedition  colt  was  at  his  collar  both  heats, 
which  were  in  2:15%  and  2:16%.  Bon  Voyage's 
winnings  that  year  were  $9,500. 

The  next  year,  in  his  three-year-old  form,  he  won 
$11,500.  September  6th,  at  Hartford,  Conn.,  he  met 
a  field  of  six  high-class  three-year-olds,  among  them 
Jack  Leyburn,  whose  record  is  now  2:04%.  Bon 
Vovage  defeated  the  bunch  in  straight  heats  in  2:12% 
and  2:14%,  the  stake  being  worth  $8,500.  At  Cin- 
cinnati he  got  second  money  in  a  $10,000  stake,  at 
Columbus  second  money  in  another  stake  of  the 
same  value,  at  Lexington  fourth  money  in  the 
Futurity,  and  third  money  in  the  Lexington  stake. 
The  only  times  he  was  beaten  was  when  Susie  N. 
won  the  race  in  time  better  than  Bon  Voyage's  rec- 
ord, and  she  usually  beat  2:10  in  her  races.  Every 
race  he  trotted  showed  his  gameness  and  he  was 
beaten  only  because  he  was  up  against  a  faster 
trotter,  and  he  alwavs  got  some  of  the  money.  His 
racing  was  confined  to  his  two  and  three-year-old 
forms  and  he  won  $20,000  and  was  sold  for  $10,000 
to  his  present  owner,  W.  S.  Clark,  Jr. 

Having  considered  Bon  Voyage's  breeding  and  his 
abilities  as  a  racehorse,  we  will  now  look  at  him  as 
a  sire.  His  oldest  foals  are  now  three  years  old, 
consequently  any  of  his  get  that  have  made  any 
showing  must  have  made  it  last  year  as  two-year- 
o'ds.  The  first  one  of  the  Bon  Voyages  to  start 
was  Sweet  Bow,  a  filly  owned  by  L.  H.  Todhunter  of 
Sacramento.  It  was  in  the  Pacific  Breeder's  Futur- 
ity at  Salinas  in  August  that  Sweet  Bow  made  her 
first  appearance.  There  were  eight  good  two-year- 
olds  in  this  race,  but  she  won  first  money  and  had 
a  record  of  2:17%  when  the  race  was  over.  The 
Oregon  State  Fair  Futurity  of  1909  was  won  by 
Bonaday,  another  two-year-old  by  Bon  Voyage,  his 
fastest  heat  being  2:27y2.  Over  at  Columbus  Bon 
Vivant,  another  son  of  Bon  Voyage,  took  a  record  of 
2:16%  and  was  the  fastest  colt  trotter  of  1909,  while 
at  Fresno  Voyageur  took  a  two-year-old  record  of 
2:24%,  and  at  Chicago  Viaticum  took  a  two-year-old 
record  of  2:29  to  wagon.  This  made  five  of  Bon 
Voyage's  first  crop  of  colts  to  enter  the  list  last  year 
as  two-year-olds.  In  addition  to  these  several  of  his 
two-year-olds  were  worked  and  given  trials  as  fol- 
lows: Bonalette  2:20%,  Jean  Val  Jean  2:21%,  Bon 
Guy  2:24,  Phyllis  Wynn  2:26%,  La  Voyage  2:29%. 
Bon  .lcKinney,  a  yearling,  was  worked  a  quarter 
in  35  seconds  and  a  half-mile  in  1:15. 

Th'j  above  history  of  Bon  Voyage  is  proof  positive 
tits'   he  is  fashionably  bred,  a  fast  and  game  race- 


horse, and  a  great  sire  of  early  and  extreme  speed. 
Nothing  more  need  be  said.  He  is  now  at  the  new 
San  Jose  racetrack,  in  care  of  Ted  Hayes,  who  will 
be  pleased  to  show  him  at  any  time  or  answer  any 
questions  by  mail.  Attention  is  called  to  the  adver- 
tisement in  this  issue. 

OREGON   STATE   FAIR    REPORT. 

The  annual  report  of  Secretary  Frank  Welch,  of 
the  Oregon  State  Board  of  Agriculture,  submitted 
last  week  to  the  board  at  its  annual  meeting  held 
in  the  Senate  Chamber  at  the  State  House,  showed 
that  the  total  receipts  of  the  1909  State  Fair  were 
$61,892.16,  a  gain  of  nearly  $7000  over  the  fair  of 
1908,  when  the  receipts  were  $55,172.57.  After  pay- 
ing all  bills  the  secretary  reported  a  balance  in 
the  bank  of  $5837.85. 

Among  the  betterments  for  the  future,  recom- 
mended by  Secretary  Welch,  are  a  livestock  amphi- 
theater with  a  seating  capacity  of  5000  people  and 
with  an  arena  100  by  250  feet  and  the  adoption  of 
a  "horse  show  classification,"  which  would  require 
the  use  of  the  amphitheater  during  the  evening. 

A  new  and  modern  agricultural  and  horticultural 
pavilion  and  the  conversion  of  the  present  main 
pavilion  into  a  machinery  hall  are  greatly  needed. 

An  extended  water  system  with  enlarged  mains 
and  with  a  cistern  and  hydrant  system  for  fire  pro- 
tection, the  erection  of  a  water  tower,  more  wells 
and  sanitary  drinking  fountains  are  almost  neces- 
sary. 

Four  additional  comfort  stations  similar  to  the 
one  built  last  year  should  be  erected. 

A  half-mile  racetrack  inside  of  the  present  mile 
track,  affording  an  opportunity  for  automobile  and 
other  races,  is  sought. 

The  purchase  of  20  acres  of  land  south  of  the 
present  camping  grounds  to  provide  more  camping 
space  and  room  for  stabling  horses  of  campers,  and 
the  purchase  of  terminal  facilities  west  of  the  South- 
ern Pacific  depot,  would,  it  is  said,  be  a  great  aid. 

Electric  lighting  system,  to  be  owned  by  the  State, 
and  a  parking  system  for  the  grounds,  with  native 
trees,  shrubs  and  flowers,  would  add  attractively  to 
the  fair. 

Owing  to  the  death  of  M.  D.  Wisdom,  vice-presi- 
dent, and  the  serious  illness  and  resignation  of  W. 
F.  Matlock,  president,  there  will  be  no  president's 
report  this  year. 

On  account  of  the  absence  of  Henry  Booth,  one 
of  the  members,  who  was  unable  to  attend  on  ac- 
count of  his  brother's  death,  the  election  of  officers 
was  postponed  until  February  5.  All  of  the  other 
members  were  present. 

o 

PLANS    DISTRICT   FAIR. 


NORTH    PACIFIC   FAIR   ASSOCIATION. 


After  the  Pleasanton  race  meet  of  last  fall  the 
holding  of  a  district  fair  at  Pleasanton  each  year  was 
advocated  on  the  ground  that  it  would  not  only 
tend  to  make  a  high  grade  race  meet  but  would  in- 
clude a  display  of  stock  and  farm  products  which 
would  arouse  general  interest  and  make  the  entire 
enterprise  more  profitable.  The  Pleasanton  people 
endorsed  the  idea  and  have  been  moving  along  that 
line  ever  since. 

According  to  the  Times  the  proposition  is  taking 
shape  and  it  is  probable  that  the  initial  fair  will  be 
held  in  August  of  this  year. 

The  preliminary  plans  for  the  affair  were  made  at 
a  meeting  of  business  men  held  at  the  Rose  hotel 
recently. 

The  fair,  if  carried  out  as  planned,  will  be  the 
largest  and  most  ambitious  ever  attempted  by  the 
eastern  portion  of  Alameda  county.  It  will  extend 
over  a  period  of  a  week  at  least  and  several  attract- 
hibits  and  industrial  displays.  In  conjunction  with 
the  fair  proper  a  race  meet  will  be  held  at  which  all 
the  fastest  trotting  stock  on  the  Coast  will  be  asked 
to   enter. 

The  men  at  the  head  of  the  fair  plan  are  C.  L. 
Crellin  and  H.  E.  Armstrong  of  Pleasanton  and  A.  J. 
Abbrott  and  W.  E.  Meese  of  Danville. 


Mr.  C.  L.  Gifford.  of  Lewiston,  Idaho,  who  recently 
paid  $8000  for  Aerolite  (3)  2:11%,  public  trial  2:05% 
as  a  three-year-old,  called  at  the  "Breeder  and  Sports- 
man" office  on  Wednesday  of  this  week,  and  by 
the  time  this  paper  is  printed  will  doubtless  be  on 
his  way  to  Lewiston  with  this  fast  and  royally 
bred  young  stallion.  Aerolite  will  make  the  sea- 
son of  1910  at  the  Clarkston  track,  which  is  just 
across  the  river  from  Lewiston,  and  in  the  fall  Mr. 
Gifford  will  have  him  trained  to  reduce  his  record. 
He  will  probably  send  Aerolite  to  Sutherland  & 
Chadbourne  of  Pleasanton,  who  gave  him  all  the 
training  he  ever  had,  and  both  these  gentlemen  are 
certain  that  a  mile  well  below  2:05%  will  be  easy 
for  him  when  in  condition.  Mr.  Gifford  is  highly 
pleased  with  his  purchase  and  he  has  every  reason 
to  be  as  he  now  owns  one  of  the  fastest  pacers  ever 
foaled,  and  one  of  the  best  bred  stallions  living.  Mr. 
Gifford  carried  home  with  him  a  tabulated  pedigree 
of  Aerolite  that  extends  back  six  removes  and 
shows  how  closely  related  the  horse  is  to  the  lead- 
ing sires  of  extreme  speed. 


Portland,  Ore.,  Jan.  28. — Formation  of  a  Western 
Fair  Association,  which  is  planned  for  the  country 
west  of  the  Rocky  Mountains,  what  the  American 
Trotting  Association  and  the  National  Trotting 
Association  are  for  the  East,  was  projected  yester- 
day by  the  North  Pacific  Fair  Association,  which 
appointed  a  committee  of  five  to  work  on  the  mat- 
ter and  report  back  at  the  next  annual  meeting. 

Increased  interest  in  racing  in  the  Western  coun- 
try was  the  reason  given  for  the  action  of  the  North 
Pacific  Association  in  planning  the  new  organiza- 
tion. It  was  contended  that  in  the  extreme  West 
there  are  no  organizations  which  work  for  the  com- 
mon advancement  of  racing  interests  for  the  entire 
section,  and  that  the  time  has  now  arrived  when 
such  an  association  should  be  formed. 

The  committee  having  the  matter  in  hand  is  com- 
posed of  the  new  officers  of  the  North  Pacific  Fair 
Association  and  G.  A.  Westgate,  of  Portland,  and 
R.  H.  Cosgrove  of  Spokane.  The  next  annual  meet- 
ing, at  which  the  committee  will  submit  its  report, 
will  be  held  in  Spokane  on  the  first  Thursday  in  Feb- 
ruary, 1911. 

New  officers  for  the  North  Pacific  Fair  Associa- 
tion were  elected  yesterday  as  follows:  President, 
F.  A.  Welch,  of  Salem;  Vice-President,  W.  H.  Gib- 
son, of  Boise,  Idaho;  Secretary  and  Treasurer,  John 
W.  Pace,  of  North  Yakima,  Wash.  The  board  of 
appeals  consists  of  the  foregoing  officers  and  G.  A. 
Westgate,  of  Portland  and  Dan  Currie  of  Everett. 

Seattle  is  no  longer  on  the  map  of  the  association, 
for  Guy  McL.  Richards,  representative  of  the  Seattle 
Fair  Association,  became  disgruntled  yesterday  be- 
cause his  city  could  not  get  the  dates  desired  by  him 
for  their  next  meet,  and  withdrew  from  the  organ- 
ization. 

Mr.  Richards  insisted  that  the  dates  for  the  Seat- 
tle meet  should  be  September  1  to  8,  inclusive,  but 
this,  it  was  explained  to  him,  was  contrary  to  the 
rules  of  the  association,  which  provide  that  all  meets 
must  begin  with  the  first  week  in  which  they  start. 

Dates  set  for  the  various  associations  to  meet, 
were   as  follows: 

Everett,  August  30-September  3;  Portland,  Sep- 
tember 5-10;  Salem,  September  12-17;  Walla  Walla, 
September  19-24;  North  Yakima,  September  26- 
October  1;  Spokane,  October  3-8;  Lewiston  and 
Boise,    October    10-15. 

Centralia  and  Chehalis  were  unable  to  agree  on 
dates,  and  will  act  independently.  The  delegates 
present   were: 

G.  McL.  Richards,  of  Seattle;   G.  A.  Westgate  and 

E.  L.  Thompson,  of  Portland;  W.  H.  Gibson,  of  Boise; 

F.  A.  Welch  and  George  Chandler,  of  Salem;  Dr.  E. 
C.  Truesdale,  of  Centralia;  G.  R.  Walker,  of  Che- 
halis; J.  W.  Pace,  of  North  Yakima;  W.  A.  Ritz, 
Walla  Walla;  Dan  Currie  and  T.  J.  Olliver.  of  Ev- 
erett; L.  L.  Wisdom,  of  Portland;  Vice-President 
R.  H.  Cosgrove  and  J.  A.  Schiller,  of  Spokane.  Mr. 
Cosgrove  presided  in  the  absence  of  President  W. 
F.  Matlock,  of  Pendleton,  who  is  dangerously  ill  at 
St.   Vincent's  Hospital,   in  this  city. 

The  association  adopted  a  new  constitution  and 
by-laws,  the  special  change  in  them  being  the  elimi- 
nation of  the  provision  formerly  included  in  them 
to  have  the  meeting  held  in  Portland.  This  will 
allow  the  association  to  meet  at  any  place  selected 
at   a   previous    meeting. 

It  was  decided  that  the  entries  for  the  early 
events  should  close  July  1,  and  those  for  the  late 
events  should  close  in  Portland  and  Everett,  August 
10,  and  for  the  other  places  September  1. 

All  the  delegates  pledged  their  respective  asso- 
ciations to  collect  2  per  cent  of  the  purse  repre- 
sented for  harness  horses  at  the  time  each  entry  is 
made.  In  the  past  it  has  been  the  experience  that 
much  money  was  lost  by  not  enforcing  this  rule. 

o 

KENTUCKY  TROTTING  HORSE  BREEDERS. 


The  annual  meeting  of  the  stockholders  in  the 
Kentucky  Trotting  Horse  Breeders'  Association  was 
held  at  Lexington,  January  18th,  and  the  following 
officers  were  re-elected: 

Richard  C.  Stoll,  president;  R.  C.  Estill,  first  vice- 
president;  Col.  James  E.  Clay,  second  vice-president; 
Horace  W.  Wilson,  secretary;  Lexington  City  Na- 
tional Bank,  treasurer;  John  R.  Allen,  L.  V.  Hark- 
ness,  John  R.  Hagyard,  J.  W.  Stoll  and  Louis  des  Cog- 
nets,  directors. 

The  financial  report  was  heard  and  passed  and  it 
showed  a  profit  in  last  year's  business  in  spite  of  the 
two  handicaps  and  bad  weather  in  the  second  week. 
The  usual  resolution  to  renew  the  Kentucky  Futurity 
and  other  stakes  were  passed  upon  and  the  futurity 
will  still  be  on  the  three  in  fine  plan. 


The  San  Joaquin  Driving  Club  met  at  Stockton  on 
Friday  evening  of  last  week,  with  President  Sher- 
wood in  the  chair.  The  meeting  was  an  enthusiastic 
one  and  it  was  proposed  that  the  secretary  communi- 
cate with  the  clubs  in  nearby  cities  with  a  view  of 
holding  a  series  of  matinees  during  the  coming  sea- 
son. It  is  very  probable  that  San  Joaquin  County 
will  hold  an  old-fashioned  county  fair  this  year. 


The  new  stallion  law  in  Pennsylvania  which  re- 
quires that  all  stallions  standing  for  public  service 
in  that  State  must  have  their  breeding  certified  to 
before  the  owner  is  issued  a  license,  has  resulted  in 
showing  that  less  than  one-third  of  the  stallions 
standing  for  service  in  Pennsylvania  are  pure  bred. 
Out  of  the  sixty-seven  counties  all  but  ten  have 
as  many  or  more  grade  than  pure  bred  stallions, 
and  a  large  proportion  of  the  grades  have  no  par- 
ticular resemblance  to  any  breed.  Many  counties 
have  several  times  as  many  grades  as  pure-breeds. 
Seven  counties  have  no  pure-bred  stallions,  al- 
though one  of  these  has  nineteen  grades.  On  the 
other  hand  Mercer  County  is  credited  with  forty-nine 
pure-breds  and  only  twenty-two  grades.  Altogether 
there  are  1,967  stallions  listed  in  the  State,  659  of 
which  are  pure-breds  and  1,308  grades. 


Saturday,  February  5,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


1  NOTES  AND  NEWS 

Dates    for    ttie    North    Pacific    Circuit    have    been 
announced  and  will  be  found  elsewhere  in  this  issue. 


There  is  talk  of  organizing  a  new  governing  body 
lo  control  harness  racing  in  the  Northwest. 


The  Oregon  State  Fair  had  a  cash  balance  of  over 
$5000   last  year. 


The    famous    trainer    and    driver    Ed.    Geers    cele- 
brated his  59th  birthday  on  January  25th. 


Mr.  B.  L.  Elliott,  of  Los  Angeles,  has  sold  his  stal- 
lion, Sherwood,  to  parties  in  Imperial  Valley. 


Ardmaer  Farm  has  sent  George  G.,  2:05%,  Silk 
Cord,  by  Prodigal,  and  Rio  McKinney,  a  brother  to 
Sweet  Marie,  to  Alta  McDonald. 


The  old  trotting  gelding,  Ole,  2:10,  by  Silas  Skin- 
ner, is  now  owned  at  El  Centra,  California,  and  is  a 
frequent  winner  at  the  matinees. 


The  Onward  Silver  trotter  Peter  Pan,  who  was  one 
of  the  speed  sensations  at  The  Lexington,  Ky.,  track 
when  a  two-year-old  in  1907,  is  to  be  raced  this  sea- 
son. 


With  H.  J,  Kline  as  secretary,  the  meeting  at  Grand 
Rapids,  Mich,  which  will  be  during  the  week  preced- 
ing the  opening  of  the  Grand  Circuit  at  Kalamazoo, 
should  be  a  success  of  the  most  brilliant  sort. 


John  Splan  has  been  instructed  by  W.  E.  D.  Stokes 
to  begin  the  purchase  of  mares  to  take  the  place  of 
the  29  head  destroyed  in  the  recent  fire  at  Patchen 
Wilkes  Farm,  Lexington,  Ky. 


Some  horses  are  born  pacers,  others  achieve  the 
pacing  gait  and  others  have  it  thrust  on  them  with 
the  aid  of  hopples. 


Charles  L.  Kline,  of  Reading,  Pa.,  has  purchased 
of  A.  H.  Kretz,  also  of  Reading,  the  promising  young 
filly,  Wedding  Bells,  by  Monbells,  2:23%,  dam  a  full 
sister  to  Ralph  Wilkes,  2:06%.  The  purchase  price 
mentioned  was  $500. 


General  C.  C.  Watts  has  decided  that  his  great 
stallion,  General  Watts  2:06%,  will  make  the  com- 
ing season  in  Kentucky.  His  book  will  be  limited  to 
fifty  mares,  approved,  though  in  ail  piobability  he 
will  be  trained  in  1911  and  raced. 


A  Missouri  horseman  who  has  been  very  success- 
ful in  breeding  horses  for  cavalry  use,  says  he  often 
mates  thoroughbred  mares  with  trotting-bred  stal- 
lions, but  has  never  met  with  much  success  by 
reversing  this  cross. 


Dick  Wilson,  the  well-known  Rushville,  Ind., 
trainer  expects  to  try  the  extreme  West  in  1910  and 
will  shortly  move  to  Portland,  Oregon.  He  will  take 
the  stallion,  The  Patchen  Boy,  to  Portland  for  the 
season  of  1910. 


The  well-known  Western  trainer  Arlie  Frost  is 
spending  the  winter  months  at  Phoenix,  Ariz.,  and 
reports  his  string  of  1910  prospects  as  being  in  per- 
fect form.  The  fast  sidewheeler  High  Fly  2:04y2  by 
Nearest  is  being  worked  at  the  trot  and  is  said  to  be 
taking  kindly  to  the  gait. 

Seven  two-year-olds  by  Prodigal  entered  the  2:30 
list  in  1909— Louise  Wilson  2:13%,  Senator  Stone 
2-25%,  Sybil  Knight  2:22y2.  Tobe  Woods  2:29%, 
Bobby  Gibbs  2:27%,  Maggie  Prodigal  2:29,  Carrie 
Kerr  2:30. 


An  eastern  turf  paper  says:  More  interest  is 
being  manifested  in  the  harness  game  at  this  period 
than  at  any  previous  time  and  any  person  so  for- 
tunate as  to  own  something  above  the  ordinary  and 
does  not  place  an  exhorbitant  value  on  him  can  find 
a   ready   market. 

The  three-year-old  colt,  The  Poet  Laureate  by  Kla- 
tawah  2:05y2,  out  of  Belle  Vara  2:08%  (dam  of  Belle 
Vara  Boy  2:14%  and  Luther  Burbank  2:21%)  by 
Vatican,  is  considered  a  rare  good  youngster.  He  is 
owned  by  the  Danforth  Farm,  Washington,  111.,  and 
is  in  charge  of  the  well  known  trainer  Horace  Childs. 


Henry  T.  Coates,  author  of  several  books  pertain- 
ing to  the  trotting  horse,  died  at  his  home  near 
Philadelphia  January  22d  at  the  age  of  66  years.  Mr. 
Coates  owned  the  pacing  stallion  Saladin  2:05%  by 
Sultan  that  was  bred  by  the  late  L.  J.  Rose  of  Los 
Angeles.  The  horse  is  still  living  at  Mr.  Coates' 
farm  at  Berwyn,  Pa. 


Baronella  2:21%,  a  new  pacing  performer  to  the 
credit  of  Baron  Wilkes  2:18  and  owned  by  A.  H. 
Drury,  of  Athol,  Mass.,  must  have  indeed  had  "easy 
pickin' "  the  past  season  through  the  section  in 
which  she  campaigned  as  she  was  seven  times  first, 
once  second  and  once  third,  out  of  nine  starts.  It 
takes  considerably  more  than  2:21%  speed  to  land 
that  number  of  victories  in  this  locality. 


W.  V.  Bennett's  pacing  filly  Clara  Collins  by  Arner 
2:17%,  dam  Martha  Blaine  by  Arthur  Wilkes,  is  now 
in  Ted  Hayes'  stable  at  San  Jose.  She  will  be  bred 
to  Bon  Voyage  and  also  trained  lo  take  a  fast 
record  this  year. 


Helen  Keyes,  the  very  fast  Sidney  Dillon  mare 
owned  by  Harry  D.  Brown  of  San  Jose  is  heavy  in 
foal  to  Bon  Voyage  and  will  be  bred  back  to  the 
same  horse  this  year. 


Bon  Volante,  W.  A.  Clark  Jr.'s  two-year-old  by 
Bon  Voyage,  dam  Missie  Medium,  acts  like  a  very 
promising  trotter.  The  third  time  worked  this  year 
he  trotted  a  full  mile  for  Ted  Hayes  over  the  new 
track  at  San  Jose  in  2:38,  and  acted  as  though  he 
could  have  gone  much  faster. 


A.  L.  Nichols,  of  Chico,  writes  that  his  mare  Silver 
Benton  by  Senator  Boggs,  is  safely  in  foal  to  Bon 
Voyage  and  unless  Mr.  Nichols  disposes  of  her  he 
will  breed  her  to  Bon  Voyage  again  this  year  . 


Early  in  the  field  for  the  harness  racing  season  of 
1910,  the  Rockland  County  Fair  Association,  of  which 
S.  M.  Klotz  is  secretary,  has  announced  four  handi- 
caps of  $1,000  each  to  be  trotted  and  paced  at  the 
meeting  to  be  held  in  connection  with  the  annual  fair 
at  Orangeburg,  N.  Y.,  September  5th  to  10th.  Each 
purse  is  to  be  divided  into  seven  parts,  or  seven 
moneys. 


Dr.  David  F.  Herspring,  the  popular  veterinary 
dentist  of  Woodland  is  doing  a  good  work  by  induc- 
ing all  his  friends  among  the  trotting  horse  breed- 
ers of  Yolo  county,  to  have  their  stock  registered. 
The  time  to  register  is  while  the  evidence  is  obtain- 
able. Very  often  it  is  impossible  to  register  an 
animal  because  the  certificates  from  the  breeders 
cannot  be  had. 


Robert  Ogden  of  Yolo  county  owns  the  mare  Irish 
Girl  by  Lynwood  W.  2:20,  sire  of  Sonoma  Girl  2:05%, 
dam  Brush  Rose  by  Montana  Wilkes,  second  dam 
the  registered  mare  Brilliant  by  Mambrino  Diamond. 
Mr.  Ogden  will  have  Brush  Rose  registered  so  that 
he  may  register  Irish  Girl  who  will  then  be  eligible 
under  rule  1. 


The  pacing  filly,  Baroness  Evelyn  (2),  2:24%,  a 
full  sister  to  the  futurity  winner,  Baroness  Review 
(3),  2:08%,  has  been  sold  by  Sam  Fleming  &  Son 
of  Terre  Haute,  Ind.,  to  Lon  McDonald,  who  will  take 
the  filly  to  Macon,  Ga.,  and  prepare  her  for  her 
futurity  engagements.  Baroness  Evelyn  is  very  fast 
and  was  given  her  record  last  season  merely  as  a 
precaution. 


There  is  considerable  argument  on  the  ice  tracks 
in  Canada  as  to  the  relative  abilities  of  the  two 
promising  young  pacers,  Joe  Patchen  2d  by  Joe 
Patchen  2:01%  and  Hal  B.  Jr.  by  Hal  B.  2:04%  and 
when  they  meet  there  will  surely  be  an  abundance 
of  coin  placed  on  the  result.  Both  are  fast  and  have 
a  great  following,  so  that  a  race  for  blood  is  ex- 
pected when  the  sons  of  the  two  former  stars  clash. 


Just  It  Sure  has  been  sold  to  Miss  C.  Eva  Buller, 
of  Vancouver,  B.  C,  who  now  drives  her  on  the  road. 
This  mare  is  by  Nearest,  2:22,  dam  Babe,  by  Danton 
Moultrie,  and  James  W.  Rea,  of  San  Jose,  says  she 
can  pace  a  mile  in  2:10.  Danton  Moultrie  17046 
was  by  Guy  Wilkes,  out  of  Carrie  Malone,  dam  of 
Cassiar  2:26  and  Carrie  B.  2:18,  the  dam  of  Ray 
o' Light  (3)  2:08%.  Carrie  Malone  is  a  full  sister  to 
Klatawah   (3)    2:05y2,  Chas.  Derby  2:20,  etc. 


Mr.  C.  J.  Uhl,  of  Vacaville,  owner  of  that  fast 
pacer  and  good  winner  of  last  year  Solano  Boy  2:07%, 
called  at  the  "Breeder  and  Sportsman"  office  this 
week.  He  reports  Solano  Boy  in  fine  shape,  getting 
roadwork  every  day  and  running  in  grass  fetlock 
deep  during  part  of  the  day.  Solano  Boy  will  be  in 
the  races  again  this  year  if  there  are  enough  purses 
for  classes  to  which  he  is  eligible.  Mr.  Uhl  owns  a 
three-year-old  by  Bon  Voyage  out  of  a  full  sister  to 
Father  McKinnon,  sire  of  Solano  Boy,  that  Sam  Hoy, 
the  popular  Winters  trainer  will  handle  this  year. 


Geo.  A.  Kelly,  owner  of  that  fast  trotting  and 
highly  bred  stallion  Bonnie  McK.  2:29y2  by  Mc- 
Kinney, and  who  has  resided  at  Wal'a  Walla  for  the 
past  four  years,  was  in  town  this  week.  He  is  lo- 
cated at  Pleasanton  with  his  horses,  having  two 
of  Bonnie  McK.'s  colts  there  in  training.  The  dam 
of  Bonnie  McK.  is  that  famous  mare  Bonsilene  2:14% 
by  Stamboul  2:07%,  and  his  grandam  is  Bon  Bon 
2:26,  dam  of  Bonnie  Direct  2:05%,  Bonnie  Steinway 
2:06%,  etc.,  by  Simmons.  We  don't  know  where 
there  is  a  better  bred  trotter  than  Bonnie  McK.  and 
he  can  always  show  his  speed.  Mr.  Kelly  has  been 
giving  him  jogging  work  since  he  reached  Pleas- 
anton, but  let  him  step  a  quarter  in  34  seconds  one 
day  last  week  and  it  seemed   play  for  him. 


Dr.  J.  C.  McCoy  says:  "I  wish  to  go  on  record 
as  saying  that  I  have  believed  for  years,  and  still 
believe,  that  the  trotting  gait  is  as  fast,  or  faster, 
than  the  pacing  gait,  and  I  believe  faster;  than  when 
the  final  speed  of  the  trotter  and  that  of  the  pacer 
have  been  reached  there  will  come  a  trotting  stal- 
lion who  will  go  a  faster  mile  in  harness  than  a 
pacer  has  ever  gone.  If  I  live  as  long  as  the  rest 
of  my  family  have  lived  I  expect  to  see  a  two-year- 
old  trot  in  2:05  and  a  three-year-old  trot  in  2:02  or 
better." 


Fantasy  (4),  2:06,  whose  record  still  stands  as  the 
best  for  trotting  fillies  of  that  age,  is  reported  safe 
with  foal  to  Alliewood,  2:09%,  the  premier  stallion 
at  Wilton  Stock  Farm,  Havre  de  Grace,  Md„  the 
breeding  establishment  of  Henry  A.  Brehni  of  Balti- 
more. After  being  sold  from  Village  Farm,  where 
she  was  bred,  she  was  owned  for  a  few  years  by 
Wynfromere  Farm,  Greens  Farms,  Conn.,  and  since 
1901,  when  she  had  a  filly  foal  by  The  Beau  Ideal, 
2:15%,  has  not  been  productive. 


Mr.  B.  L.  Elliott,  the  well  known  real  estate  dealer 
of  Los  Angeles,  has  sold  his  mare  Icehee  by  Chas. 
Derby  2:30,  dam  Abanteeo  2:17y2,  by  Anteeo  2:16%, 
second  dam  by  Abbotsford  2:19%,  etc.,  to  Mr.  Bow- 
man, of  El  Centro,  California,  who  immediately 
booked  her  to  Zonibro  2:11.  Icehee  was  never 
trained,  but  is  a  perfect  driver  with  great  natural 
speed.  Elliott  recently  sold  his  stallion  Gen.  Sher- 
wood (three-year-old  record  2:2S%)  to  a  company 
at  Imperial  for  $2000. 


A  protest  comes  from  William  Morgan  of  Pasa- 
dena because  the  name  of  his  beautiful  and  famous 
Zombro  mare,  Ere  2:10,  has  been  printed  in  the 
Breeder  and  Sportsman  as  Eva.  Mr.  Morgan  will 
please  accept  the  apologies  of  our  proofreader.  The 
name  Era  may  have  borne  some  resemblance  to  Eva 
in  the  manuscript  of  our  Los  Angeles  correspondent, 
but  the  proofreader  who  permitted  the  fame  of  the 
only  Era  2:10  to  be  overshadowed  by  a  name  that  in 
all  trotting  annals  has  never  been  carried  around  a 
mile  track  faster  then  2:19%  deserves  a  reprimand 
much  stronger  than  the  one  here  given. 


In  the  Middle  West  and  Southern  States  many 
small  harness  racing  circuuits  are  organized  annually, 
comprising  seven  or  eight  towns  with  population 
ranging  from  2,000  to  5,000,  where  there  are  half- 
mile  tracks.  The  programs  are  made  up  of  two  $500 
stakes,  which  close  early,  and  and  enough  $300 
purses  closing  a  week  or  two  before  each  meeting, 
to  make  up  three  days  racing.  These  small  circuits 
do  much  to  keep  up  the  interest  in  breeding  and  rac- 
ing harness  horses,  and  many  trotters  and  pacers 
graduate  from  these  small  circuits  into  the  Grand 
Circuit. 


Since  the  death  of  Patchen  Wilkes,  which  took 
place  at  the  farm  of  H.  C.  McVey,  in  Danville,  111., 
several  weeks  ago,  only  four  sons  of  George  Wilkes 
are  still  living.  They  are  Gambetta  Wilkes,  at  the 
farm  of  J.  P.  Cecil,  Danville,  Ky.;  Baron  Wilkes, 
on  a  breeding  farm  at  Emporia,  Kan.;  William  L., 
on  a  farm  at  Wheeling,  W.  Va.,  and  Woodford  Wilkes, 
at  the  Sherwood  Farm,  Sheldon,  Iowa.  Gambetta 
Wilkes  is  now  29  years  old;  Baron  Wilkes,  William  L. 
and  Woodford  Wilkes,  each  28.  They  are  all  still  in 
active  service,  and  had  represetnatives  in  the  2:10 
and  2:30  lists  of  trotters  in  1908  and  1909. 


Samuel  L.  Caton,  one  of  the  best  known  of  the  old- 
time  trainers  and  drivers  in  America,  died  in  this 
city  on  the  21st  of  January.  Mr.  Caton  is  a  brother 
of  Frank  Caton,  who  is  now  one  of  the  most  promi- 
nent trainers  in  Russia.  Samuel  Caton  was  at  one 
time  in  the  employ  of  S.  A.  Brown,  of  the  Kalamazoo 
Stock  Farm,  and  also  of  C.  F.  Emery,  of  the  Forest 
City  Farm.  Caton  is  the  man  who  brought  out  the 
famous  Bell  Boy  2:19%,  son  of  Electioneer  and 
Beautiful  Bells,  and  sold  him  for  a  big  price.  A  few 
years  ago  Sam  Caton  went  to  Russia,  but  returned 
to  America  after  a  short  time,  and  for  the  past  year 
or  two  has  been  in  San  Francisco.  He  was  a  very 
quiet  and  unassuming  man,  and  few  California  horse- 
men were  aware  that  he  resided  in  this  State. 


H.  S.  Hogoboom,  of  Woodland,  has  consigned  the 
stallion  Arthur  W.  2:11%  and  the  three-year-old 
registered  stallion  Judge  Gaddis  46439  to  Chase's 
Pleasanton  sale.  Arthur  W.  2:11%  is  a  big  horse, 
standing  over  16  hands,  and  got  his  record  in  a  race. 
He  is  by  Way  land  W.  2:12%,  the  sire  of  Bolivar 
2:00%,  and  his  dam  is  Lady  Moor,  dam  of  John  A. 
2:12%,  by  Grand  Moor  2374,  grandam  of  the  Dins- 
more  mare  by  Glencoe.  Judge  Gaddis,  the  three-year- 
old  colt,  is  by  Palo  King  44910  (son  of  Marengo 
King,  sire  of  Marie  N  2:08%)  and  his  dam  is  Dia- 
walda  by  Diablo  2:09%,  second  dam  Walda  by  Wald- 
stein,  third  dam  Rosa  by  Guy  Wilkes,  fourth  dam 
Rosebud  by  Del  Sur,  fifth  dam  Blanche  by  Athurton 
sixth  dam  Nancy  by  Gen.  Taylor.  This  is  a  royally 
bred  colt.  Blanche  his  fifth  dam  is  the  dam  of  six 
standard  performers.  As  a  two-year-old,  Judge  Gad- 
dis worked  a  mile  in  2:32%  and  his  is  entered  and 
paid  up  to  date  in  the  Breeders'  Futurity  for  this 
year. 


Belmont  Driving  Club  has  been  awarded  dates  in 
the  "Big  Fair"  Circuit,  conditional  on  building  a 
half-mile  track,  and  the  stockholders  at  a  special 
meeting  last  week  voted  to  go  ahead  with  the 
project.  Estimates  will  be  solicited  for  constructing 
a  half-mile  track  wholly  inside  the  present  mile  track 
and  also  for  utilizing  the  present  home  stretch  for 
both  the  mile  and  the  half-mile  tracks.  The  fact  that 
it  is  deemed  necessary  to  build  half-mile  tracks  in- 
side the  mile  rings  at  Belmont  and  Point  Breeze,  in 
order  to  conduct  harness  races  with  profit  in  Phila- 
delphia, may  strike  the  castial  observer  as  some- 
what strange,  particularly  when  it  is  known  that 
the  demand  for  the  shorter  track  does  not  come 
from  the  people  who  patronize  racing,  but  from  the 
horsemen    themselves.     The  half-mile  track  perform- 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  February  5,  1910. 


ers,  which  include  the  class  of  horses  racing  at  the 
fairs,  fear  last  mile  tracks  such  as  Belmont  and 
Point  Breeze  because  of  the  fast  marks  that  are 
likely  to  be  taken — marks  that  would  take  the  horse 
out  of  the  class  in  which  he  could  perform  all  sea- 
son with  safety  over  the  half-mile  rings.  Mile 
tracks  are  supposed  to  be  four  or  five  seconds  faster 
than  half-mile  tracks  and  this  difference  in  record 
might  put  a  horse  in  a  class  where  he  could  never 
win. — Trotter  and  Pacer. 


Mr.  F.  H.  Holloway  of  the  Hemet  Stock  Farm,  ac- 
companied by  Dr.  D.  S.  McCarthy  of  Hemet,  has 
been  in  town  this  week.  Mr.  Halloway  claims  they 
have  one  of  the  best  half-mile  tracts  in  California 
at  Hemet,  and  from  the  time  they  make  in  their  mat- 
inees down  there  we  think  he  is  not  far  wrong.  Dr. 
McCarthy  is  president  of  the  Valley  Driving  Club  of 
Hemet  and  says  the  outlook  for  a  good  season  of 
matinee  racing  is  excellent.  At  the  Hemet  Stock 
Farm  Mr.  Holloway  has  the  stallions  Geo.  W.  Mc- 
Kinney  2:14%,  full  brother  to  Washington  McKinney 
2:17%.  Geo.  W  .McKinney  has  already  sired  a  2:10 
performer  with  little  or  no  opportunity  in  the  stud 
and  all  his  get  show  speed.  Another  stallion  at 
Hemet  Farm  is  Armond  Lou  2:27%,  a  handsome 
son  of  Kinney  Lou  2:07%.  Armond  Lou  got  his 
record  last  year  as  a  four-year-old.  He  is  out  of 
Catinka  2:20%  by  Abbotsford  and  his  record  is 
no  measure  of  his  speed. 


The  mare  Weatew-ater,  whose  picture  is  shown  on 
our  title  page  this  week,  is  a  daughter  of  Sidney  Dil- 
lon, her  dam  the  producing  mare  Lady  well  2:16% 
by  Electioneer.  Weatewrater  is  owned  by  Mr.  A.  L. 
Scott  of  San  Francisco.  She  raced  last  year,  but  did 
not  take  a  record.  At  Los  Angeles  in  June,  she 
worked  a  mile  below  2:10  and  was  looked  upon  as  one 
of  the  fastest  trotters  in  training,  but  trained  off 
and  did  not  show  so  well  in  her  races.  She  is  now 
at  the  new  San  Jose  track  in  Jos.  Cuicello's  string 
and  'is  in  fine  shape.  She  should  be  one  of  the  fast- 
est of  the  new  standard  trotters  of  1910. 


Mr.  W.  A.  Clark  Jr.,  owner  of  Bon  Voyage,  came 
up  from  Los  Angeles  this  week  on  his  way  to  Butte, 
Montana.  Mr.  Clark  is  greatly  pleased  with  the 
showing  the  get  of  Bon  Voyage  are  making,  and  is 
confident  the  son  of  Expedition  will  be  one  of  the 
leading  sires  of  extreme  speed  in  America.  He  states 
that  he  recently  declined  an  offer  of  $20,000  for  Bon 
Voyage,  made  by  eastern  parties. 


William  Sinnock  of  Santa  Ana  owns  the  hand- 
some young  stallion  Don  Direct  that  is  16  hands  high 
and  weighs  about  1100  pounds.  Don  Direct  was 
never  on  a  track  but  once  when  he  stepped  a  quar- 
ter in  40  seconds.  He  was  foaled  in  1906,  is  a  seal 
brown  with  a  tail  that  touches  the  ground. 


The  convention  of  horsemen  to  meet  in  this  city 
March  2  will  be  well  attended.  All  the  driving  clubs 
in  the  State  will  send  delegates. 


Zolock  2:05%  is  at  the  new  San  Jose  Driving 
Park  and  is  making  the  season  at  the  service  fee 
of  $50.  No  horse  in  America  can  be  bred  to  with  a 
better  chance  of  getting  a  2:10  performer. 

o 

FROM    THE    STATE    FAIR    TRACK. 


The  Sacramento  track  is  in  the  best  of  shape.  Lou 
Mativia,  of  Dixon,  was  out  looking  at  it  Saturday  and 
remarked  that  he  bad  been  on  many  good  winter 
tracks  but  this  leads  them  all. 

The  barns  are  filling  up  fast.  All  this  place  needs 
is  a  nice  large  room  with  table  and  chairs  and  a  fire 
place  or  stove  for  cool  nights,  so  that  the  boys  can 
have  a  comfortable  place  to  congregate,  read  and 
talk  over  the  good  ones,  the  game  ones  and  the 
'  mutts."  It  would  not  cost  much  and  would  be  a 
great  advantage. 

Jay  Wheeler,  the  popular  horseshoer,  was  very 
much  exercised  this  week  because  his  filly  by  Marvin 
Wilkes,  dam  by  Berlin  had  a  very  bad  case  of  dis- 
temper, but  she  has  so  improved  that  he  is  now  think- 
ing of  hanging  out  his  shingle  as  a  vet. 

John  Quinn  stepped  James  Marshall's  black  colt 
by  Zombro  a  quarter  in  38  seconds  on  the  trot  the 
other  day,  and  drove  W.  O.  Bowers'  three-year-old 
by  Bon  Voyage  a  quarter  in  35  seconds,  and  a  half 
in  1:20. 

W.  A.  Hunter  worked  Martha  Dean  a  mile  in  2:58, 
a  quarter  in  40  seconds  and  an  eighth  in  17  seconds 
and  feels  pretty  good  over  it.  His  black  colt  Alpha 
Dean  has  on  his  first  set  of  shoes  and  acts  like  a 
real  trotter. 

Al  McDonald,  who  recently  came  here  from  Port- 
land, has  a  two-year-old  by  Lynwood  W.  that  he  is 
just  breaking,  a  nice  looking  colt  by  Zolock  belonging 
to  G.  A.  Westgate  of  Portland,  a  colt  by  a  son  of  Prod- 
igal owned  by  Sam  Elmore,  the  salmon  king  of  As- 
toria, a  colt  by  Directwell  out  of  a  Silver  Bow  mare, 
a  four-year-old  that  worked  a  mile  in  2:20  last  fall,  a 
Zolock  colt  three  years  old  and  a  two-year-old  owned 
by  Mrs.  Becker,  and  the  pacer  Manuel  by  Nutwood 
Wilkes  owned  by  Mr.  Fouts  of  Portland. 

The  Sacramento  Driving  Club  will  be  on  deck  when 
the  season  opens.  It  is  at  present  revising  its  by- 
laws. The  first  matinee  will  probably  be  in  April.  All 
the  club's  members  favors  an  organization  of  all  the 
driving  clubs  in  California,  and  will  have  delegates  to 
the  convention  in  San  Francisco,  March  2d. 

The  secretary  of  the  Pacific  Coast  Saddle  Horse 
Associa.ion,  W.  A.  Hunter,  states  that  he  has  a  very 
good  entry  to  the  saddle  horse  futurity  No.  1.  This 
is  the  ",rst  stake  of  the  kind  and  is  open  to  the  world. 


As  there  are  but  a  half  dozen  registered  saddle  stal- 
lions in  the  State,  the  entry  is  not  what  it  will  be 
a  few  years  hence  as  the  gaited  horse  is  growing  in 
favor  and  becoming  very  popular.  Like  all  other 
horses  the  saddle  horse  must  have  class  to  be  satis- 
factory. 

CAPITALION. 

o 

MUST   SHOW    A    2:08    GAIT. 


Pleasanton   Training  Track,   Jan.   31,   1910. 

Editor  "Breeder  and  Sportsman": — To  prove  to 
the  public  that  we  are  not  all  dead  at  the  Pleas- 
anton Training  Park  and  that  all  the  sports  have 
not  gone  to  San  Jose,  I  am  enclosing  a  copy  of 
a  wager  made  here  the  other  day  between  Elmer 
Tomer,  known  to  the  boys  as  "Hun,"  and  Geo. 
Kneier  of  Grand  Circuit  fame,  more  commonly 
known  as  "Rio  Vista  George": 

This  agreement  made  and  entered  into  by  and 
between  Elmer  Tomer  of  Pleasanton,  California, 
and  Geo.  Kneier  of  Pleasanton.  California;  that 
said  Elmer  Tomer  has  deposited  $150  in  the  hands 
of  H.  E.  Armstrong  against  $200  deposited  by  Geo. 
Kneier  in  the  hands  of  said  H.  E.  Armstrong. 

The  mare  Proherita  is  to  pace  %  mile  in  32  sec- 
onds or  better,  on  or  before  May  1st,  1910,  on  the 
Pleasanton  Training  Park  course.  Said  mare  to 
have  three  trials  and  to  have  25  minutes  between 
heats,  and  furthermore  if  said  course  is  not  in  con- 
dition on  above  date,  trial  to  take  place  on  the  first 
day  course  is  in  condition;  this  to  be  decided  by 
acting  judges. 

If  said  mare  Proberita  fails  to  make  this  time  as 
stated  above,  amount  of  $350  to  revert  to  said  Elmer 
Tomer,  and  if  said  mare  makes  this  time  or  better, 
said  amount  $350  to  revert  to  said  Geo.  Kneier. 

Each  party  to  pick  a  judge  and  the  two  judges  so 
selected,  to  select  a  third  judge  and  said  judges  to 
decide   time   of   trial. 

Signed  at  Pleasanton,  this  29th  dav  of  January 
1910. 

ELMER    TOMER, 
GEO.  KNEIER, 

Above  mare  is  three  years  old  and  owned  by  Fred 
Heffner  of  Pleasanton.  She  shows  considerable 
speed  on  the  pace,  and  is  a  "pipe"  according  to 
confidential  rumors  from  her  trainer,  Mr.  Kneier. 
She  is  sired  by  Mr.  Henry  Busing's  McKinnev  stal- 
lion Bonnie  McKinney  and  her  dam  is  bv  "a  son 
of  Boodle. 

Tours  truly,  J.  HARRIS  COX. 


PROPOSED    NEW    RULE. 


At  the  next  congresses  of  the  National  and  Ameri- 
can Trotting  Association  the  following  petition  will 
be  presented  by  a  committee  of  the  Stewards  of  the 
Grand  Circuit,  composed  of  W.  W.  Collier  Wm  P 
Engelman  and  H.  K.  Devereux: 
To  the  Rule  Comittees  of  The  National  and  American 
Trotting   Asociation. 

Gentlemen:— The  Stewards  of  the  Grand  Circuit 
respectfully  petition  for  some  legislation  that  will  fix  a 
satisfactory  difference  between  a  record  obtained 
over  a  mile  track  as  against  a  record  obtained  over 
a  half-mile  track.  We  believe  such  legislation  to 
be  not  only  fair,  but  every  year  growing  more  neces- 
sary as  the  meetings  over  half-mile  tracks  grow  in 
numbers  and  importance.  We  believe  also  that  it 
would  result  in  much  benefit  to  all  associations  and 
horsemen.  It  is  a  self-evident  fact  that  a  horse 
having  acquired  a  record  over  a  mile  track  is  bur- 
dened with  a  handicap  of  some  seconds  when  re- 
turned to  the  half-mile  track. 

THE  GRAND  CIRCUIT   STEWARDS. 

o 

ADDING   WEALTH    TO    THE    COUNTRY. 

Washington,  January  25.— In  spite  of  the  greatlv 
increased  use  of  the  automobile,  it  has  been  unable 
to  decrease,  either  in  numbers  or  value,  its  rival,  the 
American  horse.  With  automobiles  coming  into 
common  use,  the  price  of  horses,  according  to  a 
statement  today  by  the  crop  reporting  board  of  the 
Department  of  Agriculture,  rose  from  an  average  of 
$95.64  a  head  in  1908  to  $108.19  a  head  in  1909.  In 
numbers  the  horses  of  the  United  State  sincreased 
from  20,640,000  to  21,040,000,  and  in  value  from 
$1,974,052,000  to  $2,276,363,000. 

Incidentally  the  report,  which  gives  the  number 
and  value  of  farm  animals  in  the  United  States  on 
January  1,  1910,  discloses  that  the  high  price  of  beef 
is  in  the  smallest  degree  due  to  a  decrease  in  the 
number  of  range  cattle.  Only  a  slight  railing  off  in 
range  cattle  is  shown  from  the  figures  of  the  previous 
year,  while  there  has  been  an  increase  in  the  number 
of  horses,  mules,  milch  cows  and  sheep.  Hogs,  how- 
ever, have  lost  in  numerical  strength. 

The  number  of  mules  was  4,128,000,  the  average 
price  $119. S4  a  head,  and  the  total  value  $494,095,000, 
as  compared  with  the  previous  year,  when  the  num- 
ber was  4.053,000,  the  average  price  $107.84  and  the 
total  value  $437,082,000. 

Milch  cows  numbered  21,801,000:  the  average  price 
was  $35.70  and  the  total  value  $780,308,000,  compared 
with  the  previous  year,  when  the  number  wos  21,720,- 
000,  the  average  price  $32.36  and  the  total  value 
$702,445,000. 

The  number  of  other  cattle  was  47,279,000;  the 
average  price  was  $19.41  a  head  and  the  total  value 
$917,453,000,  as  compared  with  the  previous  year, 
when  the  number  was  49,379,000,  the  average  price 
$17.49  a  head  and  the  total  value  $863,754,000. 

The  number  of  sheep  was  57,216,000;  the  value 
of   them   all    being    $233,664,000,   as    compared   with 


the  previous,  when  the  number  was  56.0S4.000, 
the  average  price  $3.43  a  head  and  the  total  value 
$192,632,000. 

The  number  of  swine  was  47,792,000;  the  average 
price  was  $9.14  a  head  and  the  total  value  was  $436,- 
603,000,  as  compared  with  the  previous  year,  when 
the  number  was  54,147,000,  the  average  price  $6.55  a 
head  and  the  total  value  $354,794,000. 

In  total  value  horses  increased  $302,311,000;  mules 
increased  $57,013,000;  milch  cows  increased  $77,363,- 
000;  other  cattle  increased  $53,699,000;  sheep  in- 
creased $41,032,000;   swine  increased  $S1.809,000. 

The  total  value  of  all  animals  enumerated  on  Jan- 
uary 1,  1910,  was  $5,138,486,000,  as  compared  with 
$4,525,259,000  on  January  1,  1909 — an  increase  of 
$613,227,000,  or  13.6  per  cent. 


ANOTHER     STALLION     LAW. 


The  "Breeder  and  Sportsmen"  has  from  time  to 
time  during  the  past  two  years  printed  synopses  of 
stallion  laws  that  have  been  enacted  by  different 
States.  This  has  been  done  that  our  readers  may 
become  acquainted  with  such  laws  as  it  is  more 
than  probable  that  a  stallion  law  will  be  introduced 
at  the  next  session  of  the  California  legislature.  The 
following  is  a  synopsis  of  the  Iowa  law  as  it  stands 
at   present: 

The  Iowa  stallion  law  provides  that  any  owner  or 
keeper  of  any  stallion,  kept  for  public  service,  or  for 
sale,  exchange  or  transfer,  who  represents  such  ani- 
mal to  be  pure-bred  shall  cause  the  same  to  be  regis 
tered  in  some  stud  book  recognized  by  the  Depart- 
ment of  Agriculture  at  Washington,  D.  C,  and  ob- 
tain a  certificate  of  the  State  Board  of  Agriculture  of 
the  State  of  Iowa.  If  such  registration  is  found  to 
be  correct  and  genuine  he  shall  receive  a  certificate 
setting  forth  the  name,  sex,  age  and  color  of  the 
animal  and  the  volume  and  page  of  the  stud  book 
book  in  which  such  animal  is  registered. 

Anyone  who  represents  his  animal  to  be  pure-bred 
shall  place  a  copy  of  the  certificate  of  the  State 
Board  on  the  door  or  stall  of  the  stable  where  the 
animal  is  usually  kept-  Any  owner  or  keeper  of  a 
stallion  kept  for  public  service,  for  which  a  State 
certificate  has  not  been  issued,  must  advertise  such 
horse  by  having  printed  handbills  or  posters  not  less 
than  five  by  seven  inches  in  size,  and  such  bills  or 
posters  must  have  printed  thereon  immediately 
above  or  preceding  the  name  of  the  stallion,  the 
words  "grade  stallion,"  in  type  not  less  than  one 
inch  in  height,  said  bills  or  posters  to  be  posted 
in  a  conspicuous  manner  at  all  places  where  the 
stallion  is  kept  for  public  service.  The  certificate 
may  be  transferred  to  a  purchaser  through  the  sec- 
retary  of  the    State   Board   of  Agriculture. 

Any  person  who  shall  fraudulently  represent  any 
animal,  horse,  cattle,  sheep  or  swine  to  be  pure- 
bred, or  any  person  who  shall  post  or  publish,  oi 
cause  to  be  published,  any  false  pedigree  or  certifi- 
cate, or  shall  use  any  stallion  for  public  service,  or 
sell,  exchange  or  transfer,  any  stallion,  representing 
such  animal  to  be  pure-bred  without  first  having 
such  animal  registered,  and  obtaining  the  certifi- 
cate of  the  State  Board  of  Agriculture,  as  above 
provided,  or  who  shall  violate  any  of  the  provisions 
of  this  act,  shall  be  guilty  of  a  misdemeanor  and 
be  punished  by  a  fine  of  not  more  than  $100  or  im- 
prisonment in  the  county  jail  not  exceeding  30  days, 
or  both. 

The  above  provisions  are  included  in  Sections  23, 
41-a-b-c  and  d  of  the  supplement  to  the  code,  1907, 
and  the  legislature  of  1908-9  passed  the  following  law 
giving  a  lien  for  the  service  fee  of  a  stallion: 

"The  owner  or  keeper  of  a  stallion  kept  for  public 
service  who  has  complied  with  sections  234-a,  1341-b, 
2341-c  and  2341-d  of  the  supplement  to  the  code,  1907, 
shall  have  a  prior  lien  upon  the  progeny  of  such 
stallion  to  secure  the  amount  due  such  owner  or 
keeper  for  the  service  of  such  stallion,  resulting  in 
said  progeny,  provided,  that  where  such  owner  or 
keeper  misrepresents  such  stallion  by  false  pedigree 
no  lien  shall  be  obtained. 

The  lien  herein  provided  for  shall  remain  in  force 
for  a  period  of  six  months  from  the  birth  of  said 
progeny  and  shall  not  be  enforced  thereafter. 

The  owner  or  keeper  of  such  stallion  may  enforce 
the  lien  herein  provided  by  placing  in  the  hands  of 
any  constable  an  affidavit  containing  a  descripton  of 
the  stallion  and  a  description  of  the  dam  and  the  time 
and  terms  of  service,  and  said  constable  shall  there- 
upon take  possession  of  said  progeny  and  sell  the 
same  for  non-payment  of  service  fee  by  giving  the 
owner  of  said  progeny  ten  days'  written  notice, 
which  notice  shall  contain  a  copy  of  the  affidavit  and 
a  full  description  of  the  progeny  to  be  sold,  the  time 
and  hour  when,  and  the  place  at  which  the  sale  will 
take  place  and  posting  for  the  same  length  of  time 
in  three  public  places  in  the  township  of  such  own- 
er's residence  a  copy  of  such  notice.  If  payment 
of  the  service  fee  and  the  costs  are  not  made  before 
the  date  thus  fixed,  the  constable  may  sell  at  public 
auction  to  the  highest  bidder  such  progeny  and  the 
owner  or  keeper  of  the  stallion  may_  be  a  bidder  at 
such  sale.  The  constable  shall  apply  the  proceeds, 
first,  in  the  payment  of  the  costs,  second,  in  the 
payment  of  the  service  fee.  Any  surplus  arising 
from  sale  shall  be  returned  to  the  owner  of  the 
progeny. 

The  right  of  tie  owner  or  keeper  to  foreclose,  as 
well  as  the  amount  claimed  to  be  due,  niaj'  be  con- 
tested by  anyone  interested  in  so  doing,  and  the 
proceedings  may  be  transferred  to  the  district  court, 
for  which  purpose  an  injunction  may  issue,  if  neces- 
sary." 


Drink  Jackson's  Napa  Soda. 


Saturday,  February  5,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


SCIENCE    IN    HORSE    BREEDING. 


The  following  is  from  the  lien  of  Eugene  Daven- 
port, of  the  University  of  Illinois,  author  of  "Prin- 
ciples of  Breeding,"  and  was  written  for  the  Ameri- 
can Horse  Breeder  of  Boston,  from  the  columns  of 
which  it  is  taken: 

Mr.  William  Russell  Allen  in  the  Horse  Breeder 
of  December  14.  discussing  the  speed-trotting  prob- 
lem, has  raised  some  interesting  questions  concern- 
ing the  law  of  transmission.  The  gist  of  the  article 
is  really  this:  If  there  is  science  in  breeding  and 
if  transmission  rests  upon  a  scientific  basis,  then 
why  are  we  not  able  to  breed  with  some  certainty  of 
results  and  why  cannot  we  always  secure  perform- 
ers? 

It  is  this  phase  of  the  question  that  I  should  like 
to  discuss  briefly  in  order  to  show  that  the  business 
of  breeding  rests  upon  a  scientific  basis,  even  though 
but  a  comparatively  small  portion  of  our  animals 
are  prize  winners  or  record  makers,  and  even  though 
we  cannot  tell  in  advance  which  ones  these  will  be. 

Some  sciences  are  eminently  exact.  The  principles 
involved  are  few  and  simple.  They  may  all  be  known 
in  all  of  their  possible  operations,  in  which  case  we 
can  invariably  predict  results.  For  instance,  two  and 
three  always  make  five.  Hydrogen  and  oxygen  will 
always  combine  in  definite  proportions,  either  in 
equal  parts  or  with  two  parts  of  hydrogen  to  one  of 
oxygen.  No  other  combinations  are  possible  so  far 
as  known.     These  are  very  simple  illustrations. 

Other  substances  combine  in  very  different  and 
much  more  complicated  combinations  with  the  pro- 
portions running  up  into  the  hundreds,  and  when  we 
get  oxygen,  nitrogen,  phosphorus,  sulphur  and  per- 
haps other  elements  associated  in  the  presence  of 
heat,  light,  electricity  and  other  forces  known  and 
unknown,  there  is  no  predicting  in  advance  what 
may  result.  We  may  have  two  or  three  or  half  a 
dozen  separate  compounds  with  various  residues,  and 
we  may  have  an  explosion  or  two.  This  again  is 
but  another  illustration  showing  how  in  the  same 
field  a  problem  may  change  from  the  simple  to  the 
complex,  from  one  in  which  we  may  easily  predict 
the  results  to  one  in  which  such  prediction  is  im- 
possible. 

Let  me  take  another  illustration.  When  but  a  sin- 
gle cause  is  in  operation  wre  can  soon  identity  the 
result,  but  as  the  causes  increase  in  number  and  in 
the  complexity  of  their  actions  and  reactions,  one 
upon  another,  it  becomes  increasingly  difficult  to 
predict  results  and  impossible  to  do  with  reference 
to  any  single  case.  In  other  words,  as  we  pass  from 
the  simple  to  the  complex  in  this  matter  of  the  multi- 
plication of  causes,  we  pass  from  certainty  over 
to  probability.  Whenever  the  causes  operating  to 
produce  results  are  many,  then  prediction  as  to  any 
single  instance  becomes  impossible,  and  such,  un- 
fortunately, is  the  ease  with  all  breeding  opera- 
tions. 

When  two  individuals  are  mated,  an  almost  infinite 
number  of  causes  conspire  to  the  production  of  the 
resultant  offspring.  Every  ancestor  of  each  parent 
exercises  his  proper  share  of  production.  Not  only 
that,  but  every  day  of  the  young  thing's  life  from 
birth  during  development  has  some  influence  upon 
developing  or  suppressing  the  various  characters  born 
into  it.  As  we  know  now,  the  hereditary  matter  be- 
fore fertilization  is  subject  to  repeated  doublings  and 
halvings  with  the  extrusion  and  loss  of  large  portions 
of  this  matter  before  fertilization  so  that  successive 
individuals  even  from  identical  parents  do  not  de- 
velop from  identical  germ  plasm.  This  fact  com- 
bined with  the  infinite  number  of  influences  oper- 
ating upon  development  after  birth  is  reason  enough 
why  we  need  not  expect  successive  individuals,  even 
from  the  same  parents,  to  be  alike,  and  it  is  reason 
enough  why  we  need  never  hope  that  all  the  off- 
spring even  of  the  most  highly-selected  parents  will 
be  record-breakers,  or  even  equal  to  their  sire  and 
dam. 

All  this  would  be  true  if  we  were  satisfied  with  a 
constant  standard,  but  no  sooner  do  we  succeed  in 
breeding  a  2:10  trotter  than  we  aspire  to  produce 
one  that  can  go  in  two  minutes.  Not  only  that,  but 
our  desire  is  that  they  shall  all  be  record-breakers. 
In  other  words,  we  are  breeding  to  a  constantly  ad- 
vancing standard.  We  are  all  the  time  trying  to 
produce  the  very  utmost  possible.  Not  only  that,  we 
instinctively  feel  that  if  breeding  rests  upon  a  sci- 
entific basis  they  would  all  be  maximum  performers. 
This  is  expecting  altogether  too  much.  We  are 
really  operating  and  must  always  operate  in  breed- 
ing operations  under  the  law  of  probabilities,  which 
is  as  scientific  as  any  law  we  have  in  nature.  It  is 
a  law  of  such  character,  however,  as  applies  only  to 
relatively  large  numbers  and  by  which  nothing  can 
be  predicted  as  to  an  individual  excepting  that  his 
chances  may  be  known. 

Let  me  endeavor  to  illustrate  this  point  together 
with  that  of  the  simplicity  of  certain  kinds  of  breed- 
ing.   For  example,  suppose  we  are  interested  in  color 
rather  than  in  speed  of  horses.     Here  is  a  character 
arising  from  a  single  cause,  pigment  formation.     It 
is   not    a    complicated    matter.      There    are    but   few 
colors   in  the  trotting  horses  and   their   proportions 
are    accurately   known.     A    study   of   13,879    trotters 
shows  the  following  distribution  as  to  color: 
7376  or  53.0  per  cent  bay. 
1362  or  10.0  per  cent  black. 
1885  or  13.0  per  cent  brown. 
2220  or  16.0  per  cent  chestnut. 
60  or  0.4  per  cent  dun. 
752  or  6.0  per  cent  gray. 
224  or  1.5  per  cent  roan. 
Knowing   these   facts   we   can   predict   definitely   the 


chances  as  to  color.  That  is  to  say,  as  matters  are 
going  now,  53  per  cent,  or  530  out  of  1000  will  be  bay, 
and  so  on  for  the  other  colors.  We  shall  never  be 
able  from  this  to  tell  what  will  be  the  color  of  the 
next  foal,  but  we  can  tell  what  proportion  of  the  foals 
in  general  will  be  hays. 

If  now  we  begin  to  select  for  color,  mating  only 
bays,  we  shall  increase  the  chances  for  bays  and 
decrease  the  chances  for  all  other  colors,  until  ulti- 
mately if  mating  is  restricted  to  bays,  there  will  be 
only  those  occasional  appearances  of  the  other  colors 
which  we  call  reversions — too  few  to  be  considered. 
Some  breeds  have  reached  this  point.  Aberdeen- 
Angus  cattle  are  practically  always  black,  the  Devons 
are  red  and  sheep  of  all  breeds  are  practically 
albinos.  Here  are  cases  where  probability  has  been 
reduced  to  practical  certainty  and  very  largely 
through  selection. 

This,  however,  is  a  very  simple  problem  in  breed- 
ing. The  character  involved  arises  from  a  single 
cause,  pigmentation.  It  is  absolute  and  not  relative. 
Its  development  does  not  depend  upon  feed  or  the 
accident  of  disease  nor  any  other  circumstances  oper- 
ating during  development. 

Now,  however,  when  we  pass  from  this  to  the  prob- 
lem of  breeding  for  speed,  it  is  infinitely  more  com- 
plex. As  has  been  explained,  but  a  small  proportion 
of  the  animals  will  be  born  for  highest  speed.  That 
proportion  can  now  be  ascertained  by  statistical 
methods,  and  it  will  hold  good  for  all  future  opera- 
tions. The  proportion  can  be  increased  as  selection 
is  intensified,  holding  with  increasing  strictness  to 
higher  standards.  The  disposition  of  the  breeder, 
however,  to  increase  his  standard  and  demand  higher 
performance  tends  to  decrease  the  probability  of 
success,  but  the  problem  remains  the  same  and  the 
case  is  one  of  probabilities. 

The  writer  realizes  that  all  this  is  much  like  Mr. 
Allen's  remark  about  his  own  article,  and  yet  he 
hopes,  he  has  succeeded  in  showing  that  the  prob- 
lem of  the  breeder  lies  not  in  the  realm  of  a  simple 
science  so  operating  as  to  make  every  individual 
operation  clear,  but  that  it  lies  rather  in  the  domain 
of  probability  and  that  the  business  of  the  breeder 
is  to  increase  the  probability  by  the  most  careful 
selection  of  which  he  is  capable,  never  hoping  in  his 
fondest  dreams  that  all  his  individuals  will  come  up 
to  his  standard  even  of  selection,  but,  living  in  con- 
fidence that  with  each  new  generation  of  breeding 
to  the  definite  standard  the  probability  of  reaching 
that  standard  increases. 

University  of  Illinois,  Urbana,  111,  Jan.  12,  1910. 


THE  SUCCESSFUL   BROOD-MARE. 


As  one-half  of  the  elements  which  form  the  em- 
bryo of  the  foal  come  from  the  egg  cell,  it  is  evi- 
dent that  the  success  of  every  breeder  of  horse 
stock  depends  largely  upon  the  kind  of  mares  se- 
lected for  brood  purposes.  This  applies  to  breeders 
of  all  kinds  of  horse  stock,  whether  bred  for  the 
track,  road,  family  or  farm  use,  or  for  heavy  draft 
purposes,  but  more  especially  to  those  of  track,  road 
and  carriage  horses.  An  article  written  by  A.  E. 
Trowbridge  of  the  University  of  Missouri  on  this 
subject  was  published  in  Colman's  Rural  World.  It 
is  as  follows: 

Market  quotations  continually  impress  us  with  the 
fact,  that  the  "better  grade  of  horses'  and  not  the 
"common  lots"  are  in  demand.  The  selling  price  for 
good  horses  of  all  grades  is  such  as  to  allow  a  good 
margin  of  profit  for  the  producer.  The  particular 
emphasis  laid  upon  "better  grades"  of  horses  "and 
the  prices  that  they  actually  command"  is  only  an- 
other proof  of  wisdom  in  the  selection  and  mating  of 
mares  and  stallions  of  the  better  grade.  The  oppor- 
mares  for  improvement  is  immeasureable.  A  glance 
at  the  class  of  mares  which  are  sent  to  the  stallion 
in  almost  any  community  furnishes  ample  proof  of 
this  fact. 

Too  many  mares  which  have  passed  the  prime  of 
life  and  which  are  fit  only  for  partial  service  on  the 
farm  are  bred  with  the  expectation  that  their  off- 
spring will  help  to  pay  for  their  keep.  Other  cases 
are  very  numerous  in  which  the  female,  expected  to 
produce  offspring  which  will  ultimately  result  in 
profit  to  the  owner,  is  unable  to  perform  very  ordi- 
nary labor  because  of  some  hereditary  unsoundness 
which  renders  her  physically  unequal  to  the  task. 
On  the  other  hand,  we  see  many  fine  young  mares 
being  mated  wilh  the  stallion  or  jack  and,  as  would 
be  expected,  the  class  of  men  who  practice  such 
systems  of  horse  husbandry  are  the  men  who  realize 
both  profit  and  pleasure  from  the  business. 

The  question  often  arises  as  to  just  what  sort  of 
horses  or  mules  it  is  best  for  the  farmer  to  produce 
and  what  sort  of  mares  should  be  used  to  produce 
this  or  that  given  type  of  horse  or  mule.  This  is  a 
question  which  each  man  must  settle  in  accordance 
with  his  environment.  In  settling  this  question  he 
must  realize  fully  that  the  market  shows  preference 
for  certain  classes  of  horses.  In  the  State  of  Mis- 
souri we  have  a  variety  of  types  in  our  horses.  This 
presents  a  problem  in  horse  breeding  which  if  prop- 
erly managed  will  maintain  our  State  in  the  fore- 
most rank  as  a  producer  of  high-class  horses  and 
mules,  but  if  improperly  managed  will  lead  to  dis- 
astrous results. 

We  have  mares  carrying  a  preponderance  of  Amer- 
ican trotting  horse  blood,  some  of  them  conforming 
to  the  race-horse  type  and  many  which  fill  the  quali- 
fications of  the  American  carriage  horse.  We  have 
many  mares  of  saddle  horse,  Morgan  and  thorough- 
bred lineage.  Through  some  sections  of  the  State  is 
found  a  class  of  native  mares  which  show  the  results 


of  the  draft  sires  and  in  almost  every  section  we 
have  mares  of  somewhat  mixed  breeding  which  are 
known  by  a  variety  of  names  on  the  market.  The 
good  mares  of  any  of  these  classes  may  at  present 
be  utilized  in  the  production  of  horses  and  mules, 
but  as  soon  as  the  poorer  ones  of  all  classes  have 
been  discarded  our  capacity  for  horse  and  mule 
production  will  be  on  a  higher  level.  Those  men 
who  contemplate  breeding  mares  should  consider  the 
following  qualifications,  keeping  in  mind  the  old 
truth  that  'like  produces  like." 

The  earlest  age  at  which  mares  should  first  pro- 
duce foals  is  a  question,  but  it  is  certain  that  to 
yield  the  greatest  profit  on  the  ordinary  farm  l~-y 
should  be  bred  as  early  as  their  development  will 
warrant,  which  will  vary  usually  from  two  to  five 
years  of  age.  Once  started,  these  mares  should  be 
kept  breeding  regularly.  Young  mules  and  young 
geldings  can  be  made  to  pertorm  that  particular 
farm  work  which  would  endanger  the  welfare  of  a 
mare  in  foal.  Brood-mares  should  be  worked  stead- 
ily, thereby  obtaining  sufficient  exercise,  an  all-im- 
portant factor  in  the  production  of  healthy  foals.  It 
is  too  often  the  case  that  mares  are  not  bred  until 
they  are  too  old  for  work.  By  starting  early,  the 
length  of  their  period  of  usefulness  as  brood-mares 
is  increased,  and  some  argue  that  they  increase  their 
ability  to  produce  regularly. 

Size  is  a  powerful  factor  in  the  determination  of 
the  values  of  horse  flesh  in  our  present  markets. 
Past  experience,  however,  has  proven  that  the  mare 
of  good  size  for  the  breed,  with  style  and  action,  has 
been  the  most  successful  as  a  producer.  It  is  not 
the  ungainly,  overgrown  mare  that  produces  the  . 
most  serviceable  horses,  neither  is  it  the  dwarfed, 
anaemic  specimen  that  perpetuates  the  good  charac- 
teristics of  her  kind.  Increase  in  size  is  one  of  the 
greatest  needs  ot  our  lighter  class  of  mares.  This 
size  can  be  secured  only  by  the  most  careful  scrutiuj 
of  anima's  mated.  In  obtaining  this  qualification 
great  care  should  be  exercised  that  quality  be  not 
sacrificed.  It  is  the  mare  of  medium  refinement,  to 
the  point  of  decreasing  size,  and  constitutional  vigor 
that  are  essential  considerations  in  selecting  brood- 
mares. 

In  breeding  mares  having  an  hereditary  unsound- 
ness, we  are  inviting  disaster,  for  the  law  that  like 
produces  like  holds  good  in  the  majority  of  cases. 
Blemishes,  the  results  of  accidents,  are  not  trans- 
mitted to  the  offspring.  We  should  always  be  cer- 
tain, however,  that  the  blemishes  are  the  result  of 
accident,  otherwise  mares  thus  affected  should  be 
discarded  as  brood-mares.  There  are  certain  essen- 
tials of  conformation  for  all  classes  of  horses  and 
mules,  whether  for  saddle,  for  harness,  or  for  hard 
labor.  A  head  of  sufficient  width  and  features 
plainly  outlined  are  evidence  of  intelligence  and 
good  disposition.  A  neck  of  good  length  showing  a 
clean-cut  windpipe  with  a  clean  throat-lath  points 
toward  good  wind. 

Sloping  shoulders  and  sloping  pasterns,  -associated 
with  straight,  well-set,  strongly  muscled  legs  and 
dense,  tough  feet  are  extremely  essenthial  to  lon- 
gevity or  hard  service.  The  back  should  be  compara- 
tively straight,  strong,  short,  closely  coupled,  well 
muscled  and  support  a  deep  chest  of  medium  width, 
good  deep  ribs  and  flank.  The  rump  should  carry 
width  to  the  tail,  which  should  set  fairly  high.  The 
hind  legs  of  the  horse  should  be  set  well  under  the 
body.  Strong  hocks,  well-set  and  sloping  pasterns 
are  of  great  value.  True,  level  action  with  good  style 
is  essential  in  all  good  horses. 

Close  observation  will  call  our  attention  to  the 
fact  that  our  best  brood-mares  possess  real  feminine 
character,  which  gives  them  power  to  reproduce  suc- 
cessfully. Consequently,  along  with  the  character- 
istics of  tvpe,  age,  size,  quality,  constitution,  sound- 
ness, action  and  conformation  we  find  our  greatest 
brood-mares  are  those  possessed  of  that  latent  and 
unexplainable  quality  of  real  feminine  character  and 
adaptability  to  motherhood. 


A  report  from  Lexington  is  to  the  effect  that  the 
breeders  in  the  Blue  Grass  country  contemplate  the 
forming  of  a  "mutual  sales"  company  by  which  the 
output  of  their  stock  farms  could  be  disposed  of 
at  a  smaller  expense  than  they  now  have  to  pay. 
This  scheme  includes  the  purchase  of  Orchard  Park, 
near  Lexington,  where  a  big  barn  might  be  built,  as 
the  quarters  to  be  used  in  stabling,  showing  and 
selling  the  horses.  Among  the  prominent  breeders 
mentioned  in  this  connection  are  W.  E.  D.  Stokes,  L. 
V  Harkness,  John  E.  Madden,  U.  S.  Senator  J.  W. 
Bailey,  J.  K.  Newman,  W.  L.  Spears  and  R.  C.  Estill, 
all  of  whom  have  large  nurseries  in  or  near  Lexing- 
ton. The  ground  available  for  this  sale  is  owned 
by  John  D.  Creighton,  of  Omaha,  who  is  also  a 
breeder  of  considerable  note.  But  the  projectors  of 
this  plan  to  revive  the  auction  business  in  Kentucky 
seem  to  have  overlooked  the  fact  that  the  locus  of 
their  vendue  is  many  miles  from  New  York  and 
Chicago,  the  two  cities  where  the  big  sales  have  been 
held  in  recent  years.  The  majority  of  the  harness 
racing  stock  may  be  near  Lexington,  but  the  buyers 
are  scattered  over  a  wide  range  of  country,  which 
as  Kipling  would"  say,  is  another  story.  Moreover, 
in  times  long  gone  by,  an  ambitions  agitator  named 
Mahomet  desired  to  bring  a  mountain  within  easy 
hail,  but  found  it  so  firmly  fixed  that  it  was  easier 
for  him  to  move  than  to  set  the  elevated  land  in 
motion.  Whatever  merit  this  project  of  the  com- 
bined breeders  has,  they  should  carefully  consider 
the  necessity  of  securing  the  presence  of  the  men 
who  will  make  the  bids  and  buy  what  they  have  for 
sale. — Trotter  and   Paecr. 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  February  5,  1910. 


ROD,  GUN  AND  KENNEL 


CONDUCTED    BY    J.    X.    DeWITT. 


PACIFIC  COAST  TRIALS. 


The  Pacific  Coast  Field  Trials  Club  ran  the  club's 
twenty-seventh  annual  trials  last  week  near  Bakers- 
field.  This  meeting  was  the  nineteenth  time,  ac- 
cording to  Judge  Post,  that  the  club  has  met  on  the 
same  grounds.  This  meet  was  finished  in  three 
days,  the  shortest  trials  in  the  history  of  the  club. 

Weather  conditions  throughout,  saving  a  cold,  blus- 
tering rain  storm  for  about  two  hours  in  the  after- 
noon of  the  first  day,  could  not  have  been  better. 
Cold,  frosty  nights  followed  by  clear  bracing  mornings 
left  the  ground  in  almost  ideal  condition.  Birds 
were  plentiful,  although  a  bit  wild  at  times,  run- 
ning or  taking  refuge  in  trees,  but  generally  speak- 
ing the  valley  quail  laid  close  and  gave  the  dogs 
desirable  opportunity  for  work.  In  this  respect,  the 
trials  were  somewhat  disappointing,  particularly  so 
in  the  Derby.  Time  and  again  dogs  had  chances 
to  find  and  locate,  but  failed  to  establish  any  other 
effect  than  that  their  knowledge  of  birds  was  yet 
to  be  developed.  This  peculiar  conduct  of  Derbies 
is  not  a  new  feature  on  the  Bakersfield  grounds. 
Whether  it  is  the  alkali  soil,  the  prevalence  of  many 
jack  rabbits  and  cottontails,  the  holding  of  scent  by 
the  birds  or  the  lack  of  sufficient  work  on  quail,  the 
fact  remains  that  young  dogs,  and  apparently  good 
ones  on  every  line,  have  failed,  at  times,  signally' 
to  locate  and  work.  There  may  be  some  excuse  for 
all  of  the  Derbies  save  one,  they  had  no  previous 
experience,  or  little,  in  training  on  quail.  Their  work 
had  been  on  Chinese  pheasants.  Several  of  the 
All-Age  dogs  that  were  in  the  same  predicament  had 
worked  on  our  quail  at  previous  trials,  but  here 
also  seemed  to  he  at  sea  for  awhile. 

Blue  Bonnet,  the  winner  of  the  Derby,  is  a  hand- 
some white,  black  eared  and  ticked  bitch  by  Boy 
Blue  out  of  Tiburon,  owned  by  Jack  Chase  of  San 
Francisco.  She  is  fast  and  a  stylish  worker  with  a 
merry  tail.  Bonnet  shows  quality  that,  when  the 
finishing  touches  of  experience  and  maturity  have 
been  added,  will  put  her  in  the  front  rank.  Both 
puppy,  dam  and  sire  trace  back  to  Gath.  Belle  Fon- 
taine her  grand  dam  seems  to  have  happily  estab- 
lished herself  as  the  founder  of  a  winning  family. 

Jo,  a  Stockdale  Kennels'  pointer  entry,  owned  by 
Lloyd  Tevis,  was  awarded  second  place.  He  is  by 
Houghton's  Doc  out  of  Queen,  a  well  put  up  and 
stylish  young  dog. 

Norah  Blue  by  Boy  Blue  out  of  Lackawana,  owned 
by  J.  G.  Roberts  of  Madera,  won  third.  She  has 
good  pace,  plenty  of  stamina  and  pleasing  high 
headed   style   and   action. 

Two  of  Stockdale  Kennels'  pointers,  Sister  (Com- 
bination Boy-Pearl  s  Jingo)  owned  by  Lansing  Tevis 
and  Trap  ( Sandal  wood-Bessie)  entered  by  Gordon 
Tevis  were  first  and  second  in  the  Members'  stake. 
Sister  is  a  lively  goer  and  a  handsome  bitch  and  an 
excellent  worker  on  birds.  Trap  did  not  show  up 
in  the  All-Age  with  the  same  snap  he  displayed  in 
his  first  heat  in  the  Members'  stake.  Lemonade 
(Ch.  Kilgarif-Belle  Fontaine)  owned  by  Jos.  E.  Terry 
of  Sacramento,  was  awarded  third.  Lemmie  is  as 
pleasing  a  bitch  as  one  could  desire  to  see  work,  she 
was  outpaced  how7ever  by  the  pointers. 

E.  Courtney  Ford's  Tiburon  (Uncle  Jimmie  White- 
stone-Belle  Fontaine)  first  All-Age  is  a  well  known 
Coast  setter  and  has  proved  her  mettle  at  previous 
trials.  She  was  placed  equal  third  in  the  Coast 
Derby  and  third  in  the  Pacific  Northwest  All-Age, 
1908.  Last  year  she  ran  third  in  the  Pacific  Coast 
All-Age.  Stockdale  Kennels'  pointer  Sister  was 
second.  Third  place  was  divided.  Jack  W.  Flynn's 
pointer  Senator's  Don,  a  stylish  son  of  Ch.  Senator 
P.,  looking  very  much  like  his  sire,  out  of  Flynn's 
Dolly  Jingo  and  Jos.  E.  Terry's  English  setter  Eury- 
dice  (Ch.  Kilgarif-Moxey  Danstone)  were  given  equal 
third  by  the  judges.  Don  ran  third  in  the  Nebraska 
Derby,  1905,  and  fourth  in  the  Northwestern  All-Age, 
1905.  Eurydice  won  the  Pacific  Coast  Derby  last 
vear  and  was  also  placed  second  in  the  Oregon  All- 
Age.  1909. 

Wm.  Dormer  of  Oakland  and  P.  H.  Bryson,  now 
of  Los  Angeles,  officiated  in  the  saddle.  Both  are 
veteran  field  trial  sportsmen.  Henry  L.  Betten  of 
Alameda  found  it  impossible,  at  the  last  moment, 
to  be  present  and  Mr.  Bryson  was  invited  to  serve 
instead. 

The  attendance  was  not  up  to  past  years,  but  at 
that  there  was  no  less  a  pleasing  meeting  and  en- 
joyable time.  Among  those  present  were  Hon.  Chas. 
N.  Post  of  Sacramento,  who  has  missed  but  one 
trials  in  the  club's  history;  Jos.  E.  Terry,  Frank  J. 
Ruhstaller,  Chas.  J.  Matthews,  of  Sacramento;  John 
W.  Considine  of  Seattle,  Wash.;  A.  A.  Moore.  S. 
Christenson,  E.  Courtney  Ford,  Jack  W.  Flynn.  J. 
M.  Kilgarif  of  San  Francisco,  John  H.  Schumacher 
of  Los  Angeles,  Harry  Babcock,  Lloyd  Tevis,  Lan- 
sing Tevis,  Will  Tevis,  Prof.  Currie,  Major  Taylor, 
Ned  Eyre.  Master  Eyre,  R.  E.  Ashe  and  others, 
Ben  M.  Boggs  of  Stockdale  acted  as  marshal  very 
efficiency. 

Besides  the  purses  offered  in  the  Derby  and  All- 
Age  .takes,  there  was  also  a  cup  awarded  for  each 
winning  dog.  These  cups  were  purchased  with  a 
gene-  ;al    fund    donated    by    the    club    members. 


The  officers  elected  at  the  club's  annual  meeting 
Monday  evening,  January  24th,  were  the  following: 
Hon.  Chas.  M.  Post,  Sacramento,  president;  Jos.  E. 
Terry,  Sacramento,  first  vice-president;  Lloyd  Tevis, 
Stockdale,  second  vice-president;  E.  Courtney  Ford, 
San  Francisco,  secretary-treasurer,  re-elected.  Execu- 
tive Committee — Frank  J.  Ruhstaller,  Sacramento; 
John  H.  Schumacher,  Los  Angeles;  J.  W.  Flynn,  S. 
Christenson,  San  Francisco;  Henry  L.  Betten.  Ala- 
meda. 

A.  A.  Moore,  J.  B.  Chase,  Orrin  Tucker,  George  W. 
Peltier  and  H.  M.  La  Rue  wer  elected  to  membership. 

It  was  decided  to  offer  guaranteed  purses  for  the 
1911  Derby  and  All-Age,  $300  for  the  puppy  stake 
and  $200  for  the  other.  If  the  forfeits  and  entrance 
moneys  exceed  the  stipulated  purse  totals  these 
sums  will  go  with  the  purses.  This  action  of  the 
club  will  no  doubt  be  an  incentive  for  an  increase 
in  starters.  The  purses  will  be  divided  50,  30  and 
20  per  cent. 

Resolutions  were  adopted  during  the  meeting  in 
memory  of  the  late  W.  W.  Van  Arsdale  and  Frank 
H.  Jermyn. 

The  draw*  Sunday  evening  for  the  Derby  was  the 
following:  Jo  with  The  Judge;  Shasta  Queen  with 
Caesar's  Keepsake;  Linda  H.  with  Miss  Ives;  Blue 
Bonnet  with  Belvedere;    Norah  Blue,   a  bye. 

Monday,  January  24,  1910. — The  familiar  meeting 
place,  Section  17,  near  Gosford  station,  about  7  miles 
southwest  of  Bakersfield,  was  selected  for  the  open- 
ing heat  of  the  Derby.  The  morning  was  crisp  and 
fair,  ground  conditions  were  excellent. 

Jo-The  Judge — The  cast-off  of  the  brace  was  made 
at  9:30  on  open  grassy  ground  leading  up  to  scat- 
tered Cottonwood  trees  and  high  dry  weeds.  Both 
young  dogs  showed  fair  pace  and  range,  the  pointer 
was  not  under  the  best  control.  Judge,  when  he  has 
a  proper  schooling  on  birds  will  be  a  desirable  dog. 
Both  chased  fur  repeatedly.  The  pointer  was  a  bit 
uncertain  in  his  work  on  birds  and  missed  several 
chances.  He  was  credited  with  two  points.  M.  R. 
Dodge  handled  Jo.  W.  B.  Coutts  had  Judge.  Up  at 
10  a.  m. 

Shasta  Queen-Caesar's  Keepsake — Cast  off  at  10:05 
over  the  same  ground.  Coutts  handled  both  dogs. 
Queen  showed  the  best  action  and  is  a  merry  goer. 
Queen  proved  a  wide  ranger  and  quartered  well 
but  did  not  have  an  opportunity  to  establish  herself 
on  birds.  Caesar  fl;  shed  twice  where  he  should 
have  pointed.  The  brace  covered  ground  where 
birds  were  but  did  not  prove  up.  Ordered  up  at 
10:40. 

Linda  H-Miss  Ives  —  put  down  on  new  ground 
Section  20,  2  miles  southeast  at  11:15.  Started  on 
open  grassy  ground  leading  up  to  trees  and  dry 
weeds.  Miss  Ives  has  speed  and  good  ranging  abili- 
ties and  finished  the  heat  strong.  Linda  H.  was 
short  in  condition  and  soon  came  in  close.  After 
being  taken  on  ground  where  birds  were  neither 
dog  seemed  to  find.  Birds  were  flushed  severad 
times  by  those  following,  having  lain  close  whilst  the 
brace  were  working  the  cover.    Up  at  12. 

blue  Bonnet-Belvidere — Cast  off  in  nearby  ground 
at  12:10.  Starting  away  in  the  open  grass  for  pre- 
liminary action,  both  set  off  at  a  merry  clip.  Bel- 
vedere is  a  high  headed  stylish  ranger,  and  worked 
his  ground  in  a  pleasing  way.  He  was  not  overly 
certain  in  finding  and  holding  on  to  his  birds.  Bon- 
net showed  animation  and  system  in  her  work  and 
was  steadier  on  birds,  in  range  and  speed  she  held 
her  owTn.  Several  staunch  points  developed,  both 
were  steady  to  shot  and  wing.  Bonnet  having  the 
best  of  the  argument.  Both  dogs  were  in  charge 
of  W.  B.  Coutts.  a  hard  task  for  a  handler.  At 
times  the  dogs  were  a  considerable  distance  apart, 
the  judges  separating  and  each  taking  a  dog  under 
supervision.     Up  at  12:40. 

This  heat  was  the  best  run  in  the  forenoon.  The 
party  adjourned  to  the  Gosford'  ranch  house  for 
lunch  and  shelter  from  the  cold  wind  and  rain. 

Norah  Blue,  a  bye — Cast  off  at  3  o'clock  in  Sec- 
tion 21. — Norah  has  lots  of  speed,  is  a  pretty  ranger, 
has  plenty  of  style  and  a  slight  penchant  for  fur. 
Birds  were  found  in  good  working  cover,  but  she 
neglected  to  show  her  abilities  in  bird  work,  under 
good  control,  however.    TJp  at  3:40. 

The  judges  announced  Blue  Bonnet  with  Jo,  The 
Judge  with  Belvidere  and  Norah  Blue  reserve,  as 
the  dogs  carried  into  the  second  series. 

Blue  Bonnet- Jo — Down  at  3:55  in  the  eastern  half 
of  Section  21.  Bonnet's  showing  was  better  than 
Jo.  Neither  dog  had  opportunity  on  birds.  Up  at 
4:30. 

Belvidere-The  Judge — Sent  away  over  same  ground 
at  4:35.  The  heat  developed  into  a  race  for  a  show- 
ing of  pace  and  range.  Birds  were  scattered  in  weed 
cover  and  among  the  trees,  but  were  not  located  by 
either  dog.    Up  at  5:00. 

The  judges  then  announced  the  awards — Blue  Bon- 
net first.  Jo  second  and  Norah  Blue  third. 

The  draw  for  the  Members'  stake  Monday  night 
was  the  following:  Sister  with  Lemonade.  Senator's 
Don    with   Trap.     Hickorywood,  a   bye. 

Tuesday,  January  25.  1910. — Section  15.  southwest 
of  Gosford  station,  was  the  ground  selected  for  this 
morning.      The    first   brace    was    put   down    at    9:20. 


Both  dogs  cut  away  at  the  word  and  sped  off  over 
the  open  grassy  ground.  This  enabled  the  judges  to 
get  a  line  on  the  style,  speed  and  bird-hunting  quali- 
ties of  the  dogs.  Going  on  through  scattered  trees 
and  heavy  brush  coverts  the  course  led  to  a  grass- 
grown  plateau.  The  morning  was  ideal  for  the  game, 
after  the  cold,  frosty  night. 

The  sun  had  warmed  the  open  field  and  ground 
just  enough  to  tempt  the  birds  out  of  the  shelter  of 
the  heavy  brush  to  begin  operations  in  the  pecking 
line. 

Birds  were  soon  located  and  the  premier  heat  of 
the  meeting  was  on.  The  pointer  had  something  to 
spare  over  the  setter  in  speed  and  far  ranging.  The 
setter  had  the  class  and -finish  so  desirable  for  the 
upland  sportsman.  For  ten  minutes  it  was  nip  and 
tuck  between  these  two  thoroughbreds.  Point  after 
point  was  called  by  the  owner-handlers.  Lansing 
Tevis  in  charge  of  Sister  and  Joe  Terry  handling 
Lemmie. 

At  the  order  of  the  judges,  pointed  birds  were 
flushed  and  shot  by  both  owners.  Each  dog  was 
steady  to  the  report  of  the  shotgun  and  remained 
stanch  wrhen  the  birds  flushed.  Joe  Terry  in  this 
heat  won  encomiums  from  the  assemblage  of  sports- 
men, intently  following  every  detail  of  the  race. 
Terry's  shotgun  work  was  clever  to  a  degree. 

A  pleasing  feature  of  the  heat  developed  when 
Lemonade  retrieved  a  bird  and  returning  to  master 
dropped  into  a  neat  point  with  the  retrieved  quail 
in  her  mouth.  These  two  seasoned  dogs  put  up  the 
best  race  of  the  meeting.  Eoth  are  endowed  with 
plenty  of  "bird-sense,"  and  each  honored  the  others 
point  with  the  proper  backing.  Eoth  were  merry  and 
had  the  style,  but  the  pointer  covered  the  most 
ground. 

Senator's  Don-Trap — Cast  off  at  9:45  working  back 
over  the  same  and  adjacent  territory.  Don  handled 
by  Jack  Flynn.  Trap  handled  by  GDrdon  Tevis.  Don 
is  a  son  of  the  famous  pointer  Ch.  Senator  P.  He 
is  a  most  desirable  looking  dog,  speedy,  and  a  good 
worker  over  ground,  but  he  was  handicapped  in  one 
respect.  He  arrived  at  Bakersfield  in  the  morning 
by  express,  and  within  an  hour  was  put  down  in  the 
field — rather  a  long  call  on  a  dog's  abilities.  His 
work  on  birds  during  the  day  in  this  and  another 
heat  was  not  up  to  requirements.  He  slobbered 
sadly  when  he  should  have  made  a  bevy  point.  Trap 
made  the  most  pleasing  points,  and  showed  style 
and  class  all  the  way.  In  this,  however,  he  did  not 
keep  up  his  efforts  in  succeeding  heats,  rather  in- 
different at  the  end.     TJp  at  10:15. 

Hickorywood.  a  bye — Down  in  Section  16  adjoin- 
ing, at  10:30.  Hickory  was  handled  by  Lansing 
Tevis.  He  proved  to  be  an  excellent  shooting  dog, 
a  bit  slow  by  age  and  did  not  show  the  class  to 
carry  him  any  further  in  the  stake. 

The  judges  called  for  Sister  and  Trap  to  run  the 
first  heat  of  the  second  series. 

Sister-Trap — Sent  away  in  Section  20  at  11:10. 
This  heat  was  a  pleasing  one,  Sister  circled  rings 
around  her  kennel  mate.  Trap  came  close  to  potter- 
ing on  birds  several  times.  Sister's  work  on  birds 
was  very  good.  She  is  a  seasoned  and  well  trained 
bitch  now,  her  Derby  evolutions  on  rabbits  when  she 
was  a  green  one  were  remembered  by  more  than 
one  of  the  sportsmen  present.     Up  at  11:45. 

The  judges  announced  the  winners:  Sister  first. 
Trap  second,  Lemonade  third. 

Adjournment  for  lunch  at  the  Gosford  ranch  house. 
The  draw  for  the  All-Age  after  refreshments  wras  as 
follows:  Tiburon  with  Trap.  Eurydice  with  Sister. 
Blue  Boy  with  Hickorywood.  Senator's  Don,  a  bye. 

Tiburon-Trap — Cast  off  at  2:05  in  Section  17,  away 
over  the  open  grassy  field,  Tiburon  had  the  range 
and  pace  on  the  pointer.  She  is  very  intense  and 
merry  in  her  work,  quartering  her  ground  accepta- 
bly and  going  high  headed  with  a  merry  tail.  Both 
dogs  passed  through  cover  that  yielded  birds,  flushed 
by  the  cavalcade  following.  Both  dogs  finally  got 
on  birds  and  showed  class,  each  backing  the  other 
on  point.  Tiburon  was  credited  with  3  steady  points. 
Trap  made  2  and  also  put  up  a  flush,  this  being  his 
third  heat  for  the  day,  he  was  a  bit  unsteady  at 
the  close.     Up  at  2:45. 

Eurydice-Sister — Driving  over  to  Section  21,  this 
pair  took  the  word  at  3:10.  The  pointer  cut  into 
her  work  in  snappy  style  throughout  most  of  this 
heat,  making  several  sylish  points.  Eurydice  is  very 
speedy  and  stylish  and  a  fine  ranger  and  quarterer. 
but  neglected  to  establish  herself  on  birds  several 
times.  She  was  credited  with  2  points,  she  evidently 
needs  a  bit  more  finishing  work  on  birds.  Up  at 
3:40. 

Blue  Boy-Hickory  wood — Cast  off  at  3:45  through 
the  same  ground.  Blue  Boy  outfooted  the  pointer 
all  through  the  heat.  Hickory  could  not  resist  a 
brush  after  rabbits.  Blue  worked  nicely  when  birds 
were  located.     Up  at  4:15. 

Senator's  Don,  a  bye — Put  down  at  4:25  in  the 
north  end  of  same  section.  Don  showed  to  good  ad- 
vantage so  far  as  his  ranging  and  pace  qualities 
went,  but  on  birds  he  was  deficient. 

Wednesday,  January  26,  1910.^-The  first  heat  of 
the  second  series  was  between  Tiburon  and  Sister. 
The  brace  was  cast  off  at  9:45  in  a  field  known  as 
Section  22,  seven  miles  southwest  of  Bakersfield. 
The  ground  was  open  with  plenty  of  low,  grassy 
cover.  An  unobstructed  view  of  the  dogs  as  they 
made  wide  casts  and  quartered  the  ground  in  search 
of  birds  showed  that  the  setter  outpaced  and  out- 
ranged the  pointer.  Birds  were  finally  located  by 
Tiburon,  who  pointed  nicely  and  was  steady.  After 
the  birds  scattered  they  were  followed  and  relocated. 

The  pointer  seemed  to  rely  on  her  handler  for 
direction,   stayed   in  rather  close   and  made  several 


Saturday,  February  5,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


points.  Each  dog  showed  good  class  in  handling 
the  birds,  far  better  than  their  efforts  of  the  preced- 
ing day.     Up  at   10:35. 

Eurydice-Senator's  Don — Put  down  at  10:40  on 
ground  wrhere  birds  had  previously  been  located.  In 
this  heat  Don  redeemed  himself  for  slovenly  work 
on  Tuesday.  His  speed,  style  and  range  being  very 
acceptable.  Don  pointed  several  birds  and  was 
stanch  throughout.  The  setter  missed  several  op- 
portunities to  locate  birds  and  establish  herself.  Her 
outside  performance,  however,  made  up  the  balance 
for  a  look  in  with  Don  on  the  award  for  equal  third. 
Don  ran  in  this  series  under  the  rule  that 
allows  the  bye  dog  in  the  first  series  to  go  against 
another  dog  in  the  second  series. 


Summary. 

Bakersfield,  January  24,  1910. — Pacific  Coast  Field 
Trial  Club's  twenty-seventh  Annual  Derby,  for 
pointers  and  setters  whelped  on  or  after  January 
1,  190S.  Cups  to  placed  dogs,  purse  divided  50,  30  and 
20  per  cent,  17  nominations,  9  starters — S  English 
setters,  1  pointer.  Judges.  Wm.  Dormer,  P.  H. 
Brvson. 

I. 

Jo,  liver  and  white   pointer  dog,   Houghton's  Doc- 
Queen,  whelped  March  8,  1908.     Lloyd  Tevis.  Stock- 
dale,  owner.     M.  R.  Dodge,  handler, 
with 

The  Judge,  white,  black  and  tan  English  setter 
dog,  Ch.  Count  Whitestone-Glimmer,  whelped  May 
6.  1908.  F.  J.  Ruhstaller,  Sacramento,  owner.  W. 
B.  Coutts,  handler. 

Shasta  Queen,  white  and  lemon  English  setter 
bitch,  Ch.  Count  Whitestone-Glimmer,  whelped  May 
6,  1908.  Jos.  E.  Terry,  Sacramento,  Cal..  owner.  W. 
B.  Coutts,  handler. 

with 

Caesar's  Keepsake,  black,  white  and  tan  English 
setter  bitch,  Caesar-Keepsake,  whelped  June  1,  1908. 
W.  H.  Estabrook,  Idaho  City,  owner.  W.  B.  Coutts. 
handler. 

Linda  H.,  black,  white  and  tan  English  setter  bitch, 
Cavalier-Belinda,  whelped  April  — ,  1908.  A.  R. 
Hardin,  San  Francisco,  owner.  W.  B.  Coutts, 
handler. 

with 

Miss  Ives,  black,  white  and  ticked  English  setter 
bitch,  St.  Ives-Kil's  Moxie,  whelped  June  1,  1908, 
S.  Christenson,  San  Francisco,  owner.  W.  B.  Coutts, 
handler. 

Blue  Bonnet,  white,  black  and  ticked  English  set- 
ter bitch,  Boy  BIue-Tiburon,  whelped ,  1908. 

J.   B.   Chase,   San   Francisco,   owner.     W.   B.   Coutts, 
handler. 

with 

Belvidere,  black,  white  and  tan  English  setter  dog, 
Caesar-Keepsake,  whelped  June  1,  1909.  S.  Chris- 
tenson, San  Francisco,  owner.    W.  B.  Coutts,  handler 

Norah  Blue,  white,  black  and  ticked  English  setter 

bitch,  Boy  Blue-Lackawana,  whelped  190S. 

J.  G.  Roberts,  Madera,  owner.    W.  B.  Coutts,  handler. 
A  ble. 

II. 

Blue  Bonnet  with  Jo. 

The  Judge   with  Belvidere. 

Xorah    Blue,    reserve. 

First,  Blue  Bonnet.  Second,  Jo.  Third,  Norah 
Blue. 

Bakersfield,  January  25,  1910. — Pacific  Coast  Field 
Trials  Club's  twenty-seventh  annual  Members'  Stake, 
5  nominations,  5  starters — 4  pointers,  I  Eng- 
lish setter.  Judges,  Win.  Dormer,  P.  H.  Bryson. 
Cups  to  winners,  purse,  50,  30  and  20  per  cent. 
I. 

Sister,  liver  and  white  pointer  bitch.  Combination 
Boy-Pearl's  Jingo.  Lansing  Tevis,  Stockdale,  owner 
and  handler. 

with 

Lemonade,  white  and  lemon  English  setter  bitch, 
Ch.  Kilgarif-Belle  Fontaine.  Jos.  E.  Terry,  Sacra- 
mento, owner  and  handler. 

Senator's   Don,   white   and   lemon   pointer   dog,   by 
Ch.  Senator  P.-Flynn's  Dolly  Jingo.    J.  W.  Flynn,  San 
Francisco,  owner  and  handler, 
with 

Trap,  white  and  liver  pointer  dog,  Sandalwood- 
Bessie.    Gordon  Tevis,  Stockdale,  owner  and  handler. 

Hickorywood,  white  and  liver  pointer  dog,  Ch. 
Cuba  of  Kenwood-Petronella.  Lansing  Tevis,  Stock- 
dale,  owner  and  handler,  a  bye. 

II. 
Trap  with  Sister. 

First,   Sister.     Second,  Trap.     Third,  Lemonade. 
Bakersfield,  January  25,  1910. — Pacific  Coast  Field 
Trials    Club's   twenty-seventh   annual   All-Age   Stake, 
7    nominations,    7    starters — 4    pointers,    3    English 
setters.     Cups   to   winner,   purse   50,   30   and   20   per 
cent.     Judges,  Wm.  Dormer,  P.  H.  Bryson. 
I. 
Tiburon,    white,    black    and    ticked    English    setter 
bitch.  Uncle  Jimmie  Whitestone-Belle  Fontaine.     E. 
Courtney  Ford,  San  Francisco,  owner.    W.  B.  Coutts, 
handler. 

with 

Trap,  liver  and  white  pointer  dog,  Sandalwood-Bessie. 
Gordon  Tevis,  Stockdale,  owner.  M.  R.  Dodge, 
handler. 

Eurydice,   white,   black   and    ticked   English   setter 


bitch,   Ch.  Kilgarif-Moxey  Danstone.     Jos.  E.  Terry, 
Sacramento,  owner.    W.  B.  Coutts,  handler, 
with 

Sister,  liver  and  white  pointer  bitch.  Combination 
Boy-Pearl's  Jingo.  Lansing  Tevis,  Stockdale,  owner. 
M.  R.  Dodge,  handler. 

Blue    Boy.    white,    black,    tan    and    ticked    English 
setter  dog,  Boy  Blue-Lackawana.     A.  A.  Moore,  San 
Francisco,  owner.     W.  B.  Coutts,  handler, 
with 

Hickorywood,  white  and  liver  pointer  dog,  Ch. 
Cuba  of  Kenwood-Petronella.  Lansing  Tevis,  Stock- 
dale,  owner.     M.  R.  Dodge,  handler. 

Senator's  Don,  white  and  lemon  pointer  dog,  Ch. 
Senator  P.-Flynn's  Dolly  Jingo.  .  J.  W.  Flynn,  San 
Francisco,   owner.     W.    B.   Coutts,   handler. 

II. 
Tiburon  with   Sister. 
Eurydice   with   Senator's   Don. 

First,  Tiburon.  Second,  Sister.  Equal  third,  Eury- 
dice,   Senator's   Don. 


GOOSE    SHOOTING    IN    THE    NORTHWEST. 


The  sport  of  wild  goose  shooting  in  California  has 
been  given  frequent  mention  in  these  columns.  The 
methods  employed  by  the  professional  hunters,  who 
take  charge  of  shooting  parties,  their  remarkable 
skill  in  calling  the  aerial  caravans  into  the  blinds, 
the  live  goose  decoys  and  numerous  accessories  to 
the  sport  have  been  explained  to  our  readers.  In 
contrast  we  give  here  a  story  by  a  writer  in  Rod  and 
Gun  in  Canada,  descriptive  of  a  goose  shooting  trip, 
presumably  in  Alberta  or  possibly  Calgary  Province: 

I  had  been  told  that  the  days  of  stirring  adventure 
were  past  in  the  AVest,  or,  at  least,  in  that  part  of 
the  West  where  I  then  was  located,  and  so  was 
content  with  the  prospect  of  a  goose-hunt  in  company 
with  three  other  young  fellows  of  my  acquaintance. 
I  changed  my  mind  about  the  reported  docility  of  the 
West   before  another  day   was   done. 

We  started  out  in  a  buckboard  the  night  before, 
with  the  necessary  equipment  for  a  successful  shoot, 
consisting  of  four  10-gauge  guns,  which  wre  managed 
to  procure  in  the  village,  enough  ammunition  to  stock 
a  first-class  battleship  for  a  week,  and  provisions  cal- 
culated to  last  the  day.  We  had  also  about  a  dozen 
good  decoys,  and  sufficient  white  cotton  cloth  to 
make  more  if  we  required  them.  I  was  informed  that 
a  piece  of  stick  with  some  white  cloth  wrapped 
around  it  and  stuck  in  the  ground  was  quite  sufficient 
in  the  early  grey  of  the  morning  to  fool  the  wariest 
goose  into  approaching  within  gun-range,  and  I 
found  that  it  really  was.  Thus  equipped,  we  then 
set  out  in  the  evening  for  a  disused  stable  on  one 
of  the  old  Hudson  Bay  sections,  about  a  mile  from 
the  place  where  we  intended  to  commence  operations 
in  the  morning.  It  was  a  glorious  moonlight  night, 
with  just  the  suspicion  of  frost  in  the  air,"  and  not 
a  breath  of  wind  was  blowing.  Houses  were  scarce 
in  the  district  in  which  we  were  driving  owing  to  the 
fact  that  the  country  was  largely  hay-flat,  stretching 
away  to  the  lake,  and  of  little  use  for  farming  of 
any  kind.  The  stable,,  when  we  reached  it,  proved  to 
be  little  better  than  a  shelter  from  the  sun,  being 
built  of  rough  lumber  which  had  shrunk  and  left 
large  chinks  betwTeen  the  boards;  the  roof  was  of 
straw  spread  on  poles  about  a  foot  apart,  and  the 
windows  and  doors  were  gone.  Altogether  good  ven- 
tilation was  its  only  merit  as  a  dwelling  for  the  night. 
Our  horse  we  blanketed  and  tied  outside,  feeding  it 
with  some  hay  which  we  found  at  the  edge  of  a 
slough  near  by.  Then  We  spread  some  of  the  hay 
on  the  floor  of  the  building  for  beds  and  composed 
ourselves  for  a  few  hours'  sleep. 

I  had  been  unfortunate  enough  to  choose  a  place 
directly  beneath  the  window,  and  the  chilly  breeze 
kept  playing  over  my  uncovered  body.  I  burrowed 
into  the  hay  and  found  myself  on  the  hard  ground, 
feeling  cramped  and  cold.  The  others  must  have 
been  affected  in  the  same  manner,  for  one  of  the 
party  rose  in  the  early  hours  of  the  morning,  and, 
clearing  away  a  bare  spot  in  the  center  of  the  floor, 
lit  a  fire  from  the  scattered  hay  and  twigs  around 
the  building.  It  smoked  a  good  deal  at  first,  but 
soon  flared  up  into  a  cheerful  blaze,  and  we  were 
enjoying  the  heat  which  was  thrown  out  when  it 
was  discovered  that  the  sparks  were  flying  upwards 
and  lodging  in  the  straw  roof,  which  commenced  to 
crackle  and  burn  where  the  straw  was  dry.  There 
was  a  wild  rush  for  the  door,  and  everybody  fran- 
tically searched  around  for  some  means  to  quench 
the  fire.  An  old  battered  pail  was  at  length  found 
among  a  pile  of  rubbish  at  the  end  of  the  shed,  and, 
while  one  of  our  party  mounted  the  now  burning 
roof,  the  others  kept  running  to  and  from  the  near- 
by slough,  carrying  water  until  the  incipient  con- 
flagration was  put  out.  The  exercise  warmed  us 
somewhat  but  our  nerves  were  not  in  a  condition  to 
allow  of  sleep  for  some  time.  When  we  did  finally 
drop  off,  it  was  only  to  be  awakened  in  a  somewhat 
rude  manner. 

I  can  hardly  explain  the  effect  which  was  produced 
by  the  sound  which  shattered  our  slumbers,  for  it 
resembled  nothing  in  the  world  which  I  had  ever 
heard.  It  was  as  if  all  the  demons  of  the  infernal 
regions  had  broken  loose  in  one  horrible,  inharmoni- 
ous, fiendish  chorus.  It  ran  into  all  the  keys  of 
about  five  octaves,  and  was  composed  of  all  the  dis- 
cords possible  between  the  first  and  the  fifth.  It 
froze  the  blood,  it  set  the  teeth  on  edge,  it  sent  a 
cold  shiver  down  the  spine,  and  it  made  you  wish 
for  home.  And  while  I  was  shivering  and  holding 
my  breath  in  fear  lest  my  very  breathing  might  dis- 
cover my  whereabouts  to  the  singers  of  the  infernal 
chorus,   a   figure   reared  itself   between   me   and   the 


moon  in  the  narrow  window  aperture — a  figure  which 
framed  itself,  huge,  and  shaggy,  and  grim,  against 
the  white  light  of  the  full  moon,  and  looked  within 
at  us  lying  there.  I  was  too  much  paralyzed  to  so 
much  as  call  out;  but  when  I  did  sufficiently  gain 
control  of  my  faculties  1  uttered  such  a  yell  as  made 
the  chorus  without  cease  for  very  shame  that  they 
could  not  equal  it.  The  intruder,  more  frigtened 
than  I,  leaped  down  from  its  point  of  observation, 
and  we  could  hear  its  soft  pad,  pad,  as  it  scurried 
away  a  short  distance  and  then  sat  down  to  con- 
sider matters.  We  all  made  for  the  door,  and  could 
perceive  numerous  figures  flitting  about  in  the  moon- 
light among  the  scattered  scrub,  looking  preternatur- 
ally  large  and  weird  in  the  moonlight,  for  when 
we  had  fully  wakened  up  and  recovered  from  the 
first  shock  of  fear  we  realized  that  these  noisy  break- 
ers of  our  peace  were  merely  the  cowardly,  harmless 
prairie  prowlers  known  as  coyotes.  They  had  been 
accustomed  to  use  the  place  as  a  general  rendezvous 
for  their  evening  concerts,  and  were  probably  more 
surprised  and  frightened  at  our  appearance  than  we 
were  at  theirs — though  I  doubt  that  very  much.  We 
had  a  couple  of  shots  at  them  as  they  slunk  away, 
but  our  aim  was  uncertain  in  the  moonlight,  and  our 
shooting  only  served  to  accelerate  their  departure. 
Their  fitful  howls  could  be  heard  all  night,  but  they 
never  approached  near  enough  to  be  really  disagree- 
able again. 

After  all  the  hairbreadth  escapes  and  hair-raising 
adventures  of  the  night,  our  tempers  were  in  no  state 
to  endure  quietly  the  next  misfortune  which  met  us. 
Our  horse,  which  we  had  tied  securely  outside,  had 
broken  loose,  terrified,  no  doubt,  by  the  howling  of 
our  midnight  visitors,  and  when  we  came  to  the 
place  where  we  had  left  him  we  found  nothing  but 
the  broken  halter,  still  securely  tied  to  the  poles 
outside  the  shed.  Our  hearts  were  too  full  for 
words,  but  the  few  which  we  did  utter  made  the  very- 
moon  hide  her  face  behind  a  cloud  for  shame.  There 
was  nothing  for  it  but  to  set  out  on  a  systematic 
hunt,  which  wTe  did,  going  out  in  all  directions  from 
the  building.  We  were  on  the  point  of  giving  up  the 
search  till  daylight,  when  one  of  the  searchers  to 
the  north  called  out  to  us  that  he  had  sighted  the 
animal.  We  had  no  difficulty  in  capturing  him,  as  he 
was  feeding  quietly  at  a  hay-coil  on  the  other  side 
of  the  slough.  We  led  him  back  triumphantly  by 
the  forelock  .and  that  ended  our  adventures  for  the 
night. 

By  this  time  the  moon  was  sinking  in  the  west, 
and  everything  indicated  that  it  would  not  be  long 
till  dawn.  We  therefore  concluded  that  it  was  not 
worth  while  going  back  to  sleep.  The  prospect  of 
goose-shooting,  after  the  adventures  of  the  night, 
seemed  tame  in  comparison,  and  our  enthusiasm  and 
sporting  zeal  were  dampened  by  lack  of  sleep,  and 
by  the  chilliness  of  the  "hour  before  the  dawn."  We 
were  tired  and  irritable  and  cold  and  hungry,  and  we 
spoke  to  each  other  in  monosyllables,  for  we  felt 
offended  in  an  unreasoning  sort  of  way  for  the  loss 
of  our  night's  sleep.  Nevertheless,  we  hitched  up, 
bundled  into  the  buggy,  and  set  out  for  our  desti- 
nation, which  was  a  stubble  field  at  some  distance 
to  windward  of  the  lake.  Thither  we  expected  the 
geese  to  fly  on  their  way  to  their  feeding  grounds 
from  their  night  quarters  on  the  lake.  We  unshipped 
our  equipment,  and,  while  one  of  the  party  proceeded 
with  the  horse  some  distance,  and  tied  him  to  the 
buggy,  the  others  set  to  work  to  fix  the  decoys  and 
to  scoop  out  holes  in  the  ground  some  distance  apart, 
where  we  might  lie  concealed  as  the  morning  flight 
came  over.  These  holes  we  lined  with  straw  and 
stubble,  on  which  we  lay,  covering  ourselves  over 
with  like  material.  The  ground  was  fairly  warm, 
and  we  were  more  comfortable  in  our  lairs  than  we 
had  been  in  the  shed,  and  there  we  lay  watching,  too 
sleepy    and   tired   to   be   optimistic. 

The  moon  was  very  low  in  the  west,  and  the  sky 
in  the  east  had  the  leaden-grey  color  which  presages 
the  dawn.  The  decoys  scattered  round  us  looked 
singularly  ghostlike  in  the  uncertain  light,  and  alto- 
gether everything  seemed  about  us  as  dead  and  dis- 
couraging as  it  well  could.  I  commenced  to  doze, 
and  awakened  with  a  start  as  a  great  white  owl 
flapped  low  above  our  hiding-places,  attracted,  no 
doubt,  by  the  appearance  of  the  white  decoys,  and 
then  passed  noiselessly  aw'ay  on  its  early  morning 
quest. 

The  minutes  passed  on  leaden  wings,  the  sky  in 
the  east  took  on  a  reddish  tinge,  and  a  strange  whis- 
tling little  breeze  began  to  pla}r  in  the  stubble — the 
first  intimation  of  life  in  that  dead  stillness. 

How  long  we  lay  there,  alternately  dozing  and 
watching  dreamily  those  ghostly  decoys,  I  don't 
know,  but  it  seemed  hours.  We  were  stiff  and 
cramped  on  account  of  the  close  quarters  in  which 
we  lay,  and  too  lethargic  to  think  of  changing  our 
positions.  And  then  suddenly  all  our  senses  became 
alert,  every  vestige  of  sleepiness  left  us,  and  we  wrere 
in  a  moment  wide  awake,  eager  sportsmen,  with  guns 
tight-gripped  and  nervous  finger  on  the  trigger-guard. 
For  suddenly,  from  over  the  lake  to  westward,  there 
came  to  our  listening  ears  the  faintest  sound  im- 
aginable, one  solitary,  querulous  little  cry,  as  a  child 
just  half-awake.  It  was  repeated  at  different  points, 
till  the  whole  lake  seemed  alive  with  it,  and  finally 
it  became  merged  "into  one  volume  of  sound,  which 
ever  increased  in  loudness  till  it  became  a  clanging, 
cackling,  discord  of  calls  and  cries  and  screams. 
The  day  was  awake!  Then,  when  the  screaming 
was  at  its  loudest,  the  air  boomed  with  the  roar  of 
rushing  pinions,  and  our  game  was  on  the  wing. 
These  roars  were  repeated  at  intervals  as  detached 
and  late-sleeping  flocks  awoke  and  took  flight. 

For  a  few  moments  we  waited,  tense  with  excite- 
ment, with  our  eyes  strained  over  the  grey  reaches 


It 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  February  5,  1910. 


of  the  lake  for  any  sight  of  the  oncoming  flock.  The 
noise  had  somewhat  subsided  by  this  time,  and  was 
more  orderly  in  character.  Suddenly,  out  of  the  grey 
of  the  sky,  a  tremulous  wave  of  misty  forms  became 
visible,  advancing  straight  towards  us. 

On  they  came,  a  long  V-shaped  line,  with  a  great 
grey  goose  at  the  apex,  and  his  followers  in  regular 
order  behind,  the  ends  of  the  line  tremulous,  and 
seeming  to  sway  with  the  breeze.  The  first  shaft 
of  the  rising  sun  shot  up  behind  us,  turning  the  stub- 
ble to  gold,  and  as  the  great  wavy  line  came  on  their 
snowy  pinions  flashed  silver  in  its  rays.  Nearer 
they  came,  cleaving  the  air  with  the  apex  of  the  V 
as  the  prow  of  a  ship  might  cleave  the  water.  In  my 
admiration  of  the  sight  I  almost  forgot  that  we  were 
there  for  the  express  purpose  of  breaking  up  that 
line  and  spoiling  its  symmetry — ambushed  enemies 
lying  in  wait  for  that  well-marshalled  host,  to 
deal  havoc  among  its  ranks  and  disorganize  its  for- 
mation. 

The  great  grey  leader  caught  sight  of  the  decoys 
before  the  flock  was  within  range,  and  swung  aside 
to  contemplate  them  giving  vent  to  friendly  ques- 
tioning cries.  The  entire  flocks  deviated  after  the 
leader,  and  began  circling  in  ever-converging  arcs, 
as  if  in  the  attitude  to  alight.  Nearer  and  nearer, 
lower  and  lower  they  came,  still  we  could  see  their 
eyes  and  mark  the  great  strength  of  pinion  and 
mighty  width  of  breast.  Their  line  was  broken,  and 
they  were  dissolved  into  a  disorderly,  screaming 
flock.  Then  it  was  that  we  let  loose  and  pumped  all 
the  eight  barrels  of  our  10-bore  artillery  into  their 
disorganized  ranks,  reloading  quickly  before  the 
surprised  and  scattered  flock  could  get  out  of  range, 
and  letting  them  have  four  more  barrels.  With  a 
mighty  roar  of  wings  they  flung  themselves  back, 
the  great  grey  leader  screaming  commands,  seem- 
ing himself  impervious  to  the  rain  of  BB  shot  which 
hailed  around  him,  and  strewed  the  stubble  with  the 
white  bodies  of  his  comrades.  Then  they  were  out 
of  range,  forming  ranks  again  with  angry,  surprised 
screams  at  the  treacherw  which  had  been  perpetrated 
upon  them.  And  then  we  came  out  of  our  lairs  and 
counted  the  dead.  There  were  twelve  in  all,  and 
four  badly  wounded,  which  we  pursued  and  quickly 
put  out  of  misery — not  bad  for  three  minutes'  shoot- 
ing. No  more  flocks,  however,  came  our  way  for 
the  rest  of  the  morning. 

We  sat  back,  lit  our  pipes,  and  surveyed  the  scene. 
The  sun  was  fully  up,  shining  gold  across  the  stubble, 
which  crackled  in  the  heat.  The  chilliness  had 
gone  out  of  the  atmosphere,  and  the  warmth  was 
very  grateful  to  our  cramped  and  numbed  limbs.  We 
were  contented  with  the  supreme  contest  of  success- 
ful sportsmen  after  a  good  bag;  and  we  silently 
voted  that  life  was  worth  living  and  that  we  had  had 
a  good  morning's  sport. 


GOSSIP     FOR     SPORTSMEN. 


The  open  season  for  wild  ducks  and  shore  birds, 
locally,  is  in  the  sere  and  yellow.  The  season  for 
quail  shooting  closed  January  31st.  The  close  sea- 
son for  wild  ducks  and  shore  birds  will  begin  on 
February  15th.  The  open  season  for  English  or 
Wilson  snipe  will  continue,  more's  the  pity  until 
April  1st.  It  is  to  be  hoped  that  this  long  open 
period  on  these  dainty  game  birds  will  be  curtailed 
at  the  next  session  of  our  legislature.  As  it  is 
now  the  birds  are  shot,  towards  the  end  of  the  open 
season,  after  they  have  mated  and  have  commenced 
the  breeding  season. 

Shooting  conditions  hereabout  for  the  past  week 
have  been  rather  desultory.  So  far  as  limits  or 
even  fair  bags  are  concerned,  the  sport  is  practically 
ended  now.  Here  and  there,  however,  the  pres- 
ence of  birds  induces  gunners  to  take  a  day  off  and 
out  after  the  birds.  The  best  shooting  from  now 
on  will  prevail  around  the  bay  shores  where  the 
canvasbacks    and   bluebills   congregate. 

The  locality  of  their  gatherings,  however,  is  gener- 
ally uncertain,  depending  upon  the  direction  of  the 
wind.  The  birds  usually  work  over  to  both  sides  of 
the  bay  shores  when  the  weather  is  stormy  enough 
to  make  the  bay  waters  an  uncomfortable  resting 
place.  The  all-round  marsh  grubber,  the  spoonbill, 
generally  acts  in  unison  with   the  deep-water  birds. 

The  deepwater  ducks  have  had  a  pummeling  this 
season  that  has  made  them  pretty  wary.  They  have 
a  fashion  now  of  pitching  into  the  bay  marsh  lands 
and  sloughs  during  the  night  hours  in  search  of  food. 
Before  daybreak  they  seek  the  bay  water  expanse 
for  rest  and  safety  from  the  gunners.  On  these  in- 
and-out  Alights  their  course  over  dangerous  locali- 
ties is   at  a  very   high   elevation. 

The  other  ducks  have  generally  left  the  marsh 
feeding  places  for  the  fresh  water  puddles  and 
overflows.  Here  they  find  all  kinds  of  floating  seeds, 
fresh  vegetation  and  insects  as  well.  The  sprig 
are  greedy  to  find  newly  overflowed  fields  where 
they  gorge  themselves  on  crickets  they  find  ma- 
rooned on  lumps  of  adobe.  The  recent  heavy  rains 
have  created  so  many  fresh  water  ponds  and  puddles 
all  over  the  country  districts  that  the  birds  have 
scattered  so  much  it  is  now  very  difficult  to  find 
them  in  large  flocks  and  also  very  hard  to  "work" 
them  out  in  the  open. 

Last  Sunday  the  bay  marshes  were  enfolded  in 
a  heavy  tule  fog  and  at  comparatively  few  resorts 
was  there  much  shooting  indulged  in. 

The  previous  week,  Sunday  morning  opened  up 
dark  and  gloomy,  the  threatened  rain  fell,  accom- 
panied by  a  strong  southeast  wind.  Coupled  with 
this  heavy  weather  was  an  extremely  high  tide 
in  the  ear'y  hours  and  forenoon.  These  conditions 
handicapped  most  of  the  marsh  guns,  but  in  many 
<se<  lions    favored    the   bay   shore   shooters    when    the 


birds  took  wing  for  lee  shores  and  sheltering  sloughs. 
Along  the  San  Pablo  shores  many  canvasback  and 
bluebills  were  bagged.  At  Sobrante  there  was  excel- 
lent "can"  and  bluebill  shooting.  Tom  Ellery  was 
one  of  many  limit  engineers.  Jules  Bruns  and  Jack 
McGovern  had  a  cut  in  on  these  birds  last  Tues- 
day from  blinds  near  the  Vigorit  shore.  On  this 
particular  day  in  that  locality  the  birds  came  in 
under  the  lee  of  the  shore  hills  in  flocks  of  thous- 
ands. 

The  east  side  bay  flats  are  studded,  from  Sixteenth 
street,  Oakland,  clear  up  to  the  Selby  smelters,  with 
duck  blinds.  Some  are  floating  contrivances,  cov- 
ered with  brush  or  tules,  inside  of  which  the  gun- 
ner and  his  boat  are  concealed;  others  are  built  up 
on  platforms.  Even  isolated  piles  have  been  util- 
ized, fitted  up  with  a  crow's  nest  blind  hung  up 
just  out  of  reach  of  the  tide,  where  the  sharpshooter 
remains  perched  in  cramped  quarters  until  the  tide 
goes  out  or  he  is  taken  off  in  a  boat.  In  some  coves 
there  is  the  semblance  of  a  village  of  lake  dwellers, 
so  numerous  are  the  tule-covered  duck  deadfalls. 

How  casualties  are  avoided  is  a  problem,  for  many 
blinds  are  close  enough  to  each  other  to  make  the 
sport  exceedingly  dangerous  if  the  birds  are  flying 
in  numbers.  On  one  pond  near  Giant,  good  for  one 
blind,  there  are  four  tule-covered  boxes,  all  within 
a  radius  of  sixty  yards.  Some  of  the  floating  blinds 
are  compact  and  built  on  the  battle-ship  order,  ap- 
parently impervious  to  shot;  others  again  are  flimsy 
as   spider  webs. 

Probably  the  most  unique  and  original  locations 
yet  selected  for  duck-shooting  covers  are  the  cement 
built-up  man  holes  projecting  from  the  upper  sur- 
faces of  the  big  sewers  leading  from  the  Oakland 
shores  off  the  Sixteenth-street  station.  Here  these 
big  cement  sewers  run  out  nearly  a  quarter  of  a 
mile.  At  high  tide  they  are  submerged,  the  small, 
round  manhole  towers  loom  up  like  so  many  light- 
houses. On  top  the  independent  gunner  perches  him- 
self, laying  low  for  a  crack  at  any  careless  ducks 
that  fly  by  anywhere  inside  of  100  yards,  often  over 
that  distance! 

Last  Sunday  along  the  Oakland  and  Berkeley 
shores  there  was  a  small  army  of  oilskin-coated  and 
gumbooted  men  and  boys  ready  for  any  duck  or 
ducks  that  came  their  way.  It  must  be  great  sport, 
for  when  one  shooter  has  a  chance  to  blaze  away, 
there  is  also  equal  opportunity  for  the  whole  bunch 
near  by.  Should  the  bird  fall,  there  is  a  general 
scramble  for  the  duck,  if  there  is  anything  left  of 
it   after   the   fusilade. 

A  number  of  the  Suisun  duck  clubs  have  practi- 
cally closed  the  season  since  the  15th  instant,  on  ac- 
count of  high  water  and  the  noticeable  decrease  in 
the  webfoot  supply.  The  exceptionally  high  tide 
two  weeks  ago  put  plenty  of  water  all  over  the 
marsh,  going  over  the  levees  in  many  places. 

Captain  Seymour  recently  purchased  the  last  piece 
of  the  old  Chamberlain  estate,  located  on  the  west 
side  of  the  tract,  some  250  acres  in  all,  and  with 
several  other  sportsmen  will  form  a  club.  These 
new  grounds  are  about  a  mile  above  the  Cordelia 
Club  preserve,  in  the  Cordelia  slough,  and  can  be 
reached  by  launch  from  Cygnus.  It  is  further  ru- 
mored that  a  wealthy  gentleman  and  prominent 
sportsman  has  purchased  the  Harriman  preserve, 
formerly  the  duck-hunting  lodge  of  the  late  Herman 
Oelrichs,  and  will  soon  commence  improving  the 
place  and  prepairing  for  a  campaign  against  the 
ducks  next  season. 

Two  weeks  ago  the  Allegre  preserve  had  no 
shooters,  the  Cordelia  preserve  also  was  silent.  At 
the  Ibis  Club  Ed  McGary  shot  on  Saturday  and  got 
a  few  nice  birds,  but  no  one  shot  there  Sunday. 
Guy  Earl  and  his  son  were  at  the  old  Harvey  place 
and  secured  a  nice  little  bag  of  bluebills  and  can- 
vasbacks on  Saturday,  but  the  ponds  were  given 
over  to  the  birds  again  on  Sunday. 

On  the  preserve  of  the  Volante  Club  Harry 
Blatehly  scored  a  fine  limit  of  sprig  and  teal.  Jim 
Maynard,  bagged  twenty-one  birds.  Pete  Howard, 
Walter  Kaufman  and  John  Mahoney  averaged  about 
a  dozen  apiece,  all  fine  birds. 

Last  Sunday  Maynard,  Doc  McKee,  Pete  Howard 
with  Tom  Macauley,  H.  W.  Welch  and  Louis  Lolf- 
quest  as  guests,  enjoyed  a  fair  shoot  on  ducks  and 
English  snipe.  Macauley  who  is  72  years  of  age  and 
a  veteran  duck  shooter,  was  in  a  blind  with  Maynard 
and.  shot  a  half  dozen  teal. 

At  Calhoun's  place  eight  or  ten  guns  enlivened  the 
sport  all  day  long.  W.  Leavitt,  a  guest,  was  high 
gun,  with  fourteen  fat  ducks;  the  balance  got  from 
half  a  dozen  birds  apiece  up.  No  one  shot  at  the 
Family  Club,  the  Oelrichs  place  or  at  Green  Lodge. 

On  the  inland  Alameda  marsh  ponds  shooting  has 
been  of  a  desultory  character,  what  birds,  if  any. 
gunners  at  the  different  resorts  have  shot,  have 
been  spoonbills,  in  pretty  good  condition  for  this 
time  of  the  season.  Along  the  bay  shore  the  sport 
has   been   fairly  good   for  "blueys"  and  "cans." 

In  the  vicinity  of  Sears  point,  on  the  Sonoma 
marsh,  with  the  exception  of  Tubbs  island,  every 
section  frequented  by  the  hunters  has  been  devoid 
of  ducks.  On  the  island  preserve  the  "cans"  are 
so  thick  that  one  could  not  drive  them  away  with 
a   club. 

Richardson's  bay  has  proved  a  pleasing  shooting 
ground  for  over  a  week.  Charles  Bouton  has  a 
blind  near  Tiburon  and  has  been  getting  a  good 
shoot   daily. 

Black  brant  shooting  in  Tomales  bay  has  been 
only  fair.  The  birds  have  become  extra  wary,  hav- 
ing been  well  hunted  this  season. 


Fishing  for  steelhead  trout  iu,  or  above,  tidewater 
is  now  in  close  seasou  until  April  1st.  Last  Sunday 
was  the  final  opportunity  for  indulgence  in  this 
sport.  The  best  catch  reported  was  made  at 
Schellville  on  Sonoma  creek,  where  a  half  dozen 
local  anglers  landed  16  fine  fish  averaging  about  12 
pounds    each. 

The  largest  steelhead  reported  this  season  as  the 
prize  for  a  local  rodster  kept  Louis  Gotthelf  busy 
for  a  while  Sunday,  January  25th.  in  Paper  Mill 
creek  tidewater  near  Point  Reyes  station,  Marin 
county.  The  fish  was  a  handsome  specimen  and 
fresh  run  from  the  ocean.  It  was  a  "buck"  and 
weighed  nineteen  pounds,  the  heftiest  steelhead 
trout  caught  in  that  resort  for  many  years  past.  But 
few  other  fish  were  caught,  weather  conditions  not 
being  congenial  for  the  sport.  The  rod  enthusiasts 
present  were  George  A.  Wentworth,  George  Roberts, 
Attorney  Perry,  Al  Barker,  Harry  Baker,  Frank 
Smith,  "Midnight"  Miller,  "Parson"  Jackson,  Wil- 
liam Kennedy,  "Cottager"  Christ,  John  Boedefelde, 
E.  Bucker,  George  Uri,  Mose  Uri,  Joe  Uri  and  others. 
Last  Sunday  a  few  small  trout  were  caught. 

Russian  river,  near  Duncan's  Mills,  was  still  on 
the  visiting  list  of  a  few  anglers.  William  Mackay, 
among  others,  spent  several  days  at  the  river  pools 
and  holes  and  caught  seven  steelhead  running  about 
five  and  six  pounds  each  in  weight. 

The  recent  rains  flavoring  the  saline  waters  have 
induced  the  steelhead  to  "come  in"  everywhere.  The 
fish  have  entered  at  the  Golden  Gate  and  spread 
out  in  various  directions.  The  Oakland  estuary 
in  days  gone  by  used  to  be  quite  a  satisfactory  fish- 
ing ground.  That  these  trout  still  frequent  the  rather 
savory  waters  over  that  way  is  shown  by  a  curi- 
ous incident,  for  which  John  Fatjo  is  the  sponsor. 
One  day  recently  he  saw  a  large  fish  jump  from  the 
water  near  the  Park-street  bridge.  The  fish  hap- 
pened to  land  in  a  boat  that  was  moored  there. 
Fatjo  got  busy  immediately  and  soon  secured  the 
fish.  It  proved  to  be  a  steelhead  that  scaled  eight 
pounds. 

Near  Schellville.  Sonoma  creek,  recently  yielded 
fair  returns  for  several  anglers.  Al  Martin,  Bob 
Johnson,  John  Stevens  and  a  number  of  Schellville 
fishers.  The  fish  caught  were  large  ones.  Both 
Sonoma  and  Petaluma  creeks  once  afforded  excellent 
steelhead  sport.  Possibly,  under  favorable  condi- 
tions, the  fishing  is  still  good.  It  has  been  the  ex- 
ception, however,  of  late  years  for  much  prospect- 
ing by  our  local  anglers  in  those  waters. 

Above  Napa,  a  mile  and  a  half,  in  Napa  creek, 
there  is  a  dam.  Below  this  dam  there  was  a  fine 
pool.  The  pool  is  still  there,  about  fifty  feet  in  di- 
ameter, but  it  needs  cleaning  out  badly,  if  good  fish- 
ing is  desired.  Brush  and  other  debris  choke  up  the 
w-ater  so  much  that  all  chance  for  playing  a  fish 
hooked  there  is  out  of  the  question.  Should  a  steel- 
head get  a  tew  feet  of  line  out,  odds  on  that  it  will 
escape.  Two '  weeks  ago  the  pool  was  full  of  big 
trout,  plainly  to  be  seen  swimming  here  and  there. 
The  creek  further  down,  which  once  was  a  favorite 
with  anglers,  is  also  pretty  well  obstructed  with 
wLlows  and  other  growths.  About  forty  "natives," 
mostly  foreigners,  were  after  the  luckless  trout  that 
Sunday  with  a  vengeance — and  also  rods  and  hand 
lines.  Walter  J.  Burlingame  tried  a.  number  of  casts 
in  the  orthodox  style,  and  caught  several  trout.  The 
largest  trout  landed   was   a  twelve-pounder. 

Pescadero  creek,  in  San  Mateo  county,  is  re- 
ported as  being  well  supplied  with  steelhead  trout. 
Charles  F.  Breidenstein  and  Fred  Sarcander  of  Pu- 
rissima  have  caught  some  fine  fish  there  since  Fri- 
day. Another  inducement  lor  the  presence  of  these 
two  sportsmen  at  that  resort  is  a  near-by  snipe- 
shooting  patch  and  anundance  of  fresh  mushrooms, 
to  be  found  on  adjacent  pasture  lands. 

There  was  very  recently  a  large  run  of  steelhead 
trout  in  the  San  Lorenzo  river  in  Santa  Cruz  county, 
reported  to  be  the  most  prolific  visit  of  the  fish  for 
several  years.  The  trout  are  working  their  way  up 
to  the  head-waters  spawning  grounds  of  that  stream 
and  not  neglecting  the  tributary  creeks. 

In  Monterey  bay  recently  big  steel-head  were  ob- 
served in  large  numbers  in  the  waters  along  the 
shore  from  Monterey  up  as  far  as  Del  Monte. 

Local  anglers  are  always  on  the  qui  vive  for  trout 
notes  from  Santa  Cruz  county  and  Monterey  bay. 
In  that  territory  there  are  over  thirty  available 
streams  and  creeks.  The  present  data  is  an  accept- 
able  tip   for  the   1st   of  April   coming. 

Handline  fishermen  a're  jubilant  over  the  appear- 
ance of  tomcod  in  the  bay.  The  fish  run  rather  small, 
however.  Powell-street  wharf  has  been  daily  the  re- 
sort of  many  tomcodders.  This  fish  is  not  only  a 
sweet  panfish,  but  is  a  game  fighter.  On  light  tackle 
it  shows  a  surprising  lot  of  ginger. 


COMING  EVESTS. 


Bencb    SIiown. 

Feb.     8-11 — Fanciers"     Association       of       Indiana.     In- 
dianapolis,   Ind.      C.    R.    Millhouse.    Sec'y.      Entries 

close    Feb.     1. 
Feb.      9-12 — "Westminster      Kennel      Club.      New     York 

City.      Win.    Rauch,    Chairman* 
Feb.  22-25 — New  England  Kennel  Club,   Boston.    Chas. 

W.    Taylor   Jr.,    Sec'y. 
March    1-3 — Pine    Tree    Kennel    Club.      Portland,    Me. 

Elinor   S.  Moody,    Sec'y. 
March    1-4 — Buffalo     Kennel     Club.       Buffalo,   N.   T. 

Seymour   P.    White,    Sec'y. 
March    2-4 — Central    New    York    Kennel    Association. 

Utica,  N.   Y.     Thos.   S.   Jackson,   Sec'y. 
March     S-ll — Erie    Kennel     Club.       Erie,    Pa.       Lyman 

T.   Whitehead,   Sec'y. 
March    16-19 — Duquesne      Kennel      Club      of   Western 

Pennsylvania.        Pittsburg.      Pa.        B.      Cummings, 

Sec'y. 
March    23-26 — Kodak     Citv     Kennel     Club.     Rochester 

N.   Y.     Jos.   H.   Church.   Sec'y. 
March    21-24 — Chicago    Kennel    Club.     Chicago.    111.     F. 

A.    Fisher,    Sec'y. 


Saturday,  February  5,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


eK95K8»MMK«KKKaa««KKKa«9»»» 


THE  FARM 


CK««a«KKa«KK8»S3C83»3S3SSX«< 

As  a  result  of  some  London  experi- 
ments it  was  decided  that  about  a 
month  is  as  long  as  it  is  advisable  to 
feed  calves  on  whole  milk  on  a  dairy 
farm,  or  until  they  have  reached  about 
160  pounds  live  weight,  or  96  pounds 
of  veal.  This  weight  may  be  attained 
in  a  month,  provided  the  calves  are 
fattened  as  quickly  as  possible,  but 
one  cannot  expect  to  do  it  unless  the 
calves  are  fed  three  times  a  day.  An 
effort  should  also  be  made  to  have 
the  calves  fat  at  the  time  veal  com- 
mands a  high  price,  otherwise  the  re- 
turns from  vealing  calves,  or  whole 
milk  may  not  be  at  all  satisfactory. 


FRESH  MANURE  MOST  VALUABLE. 


Manure  is  more  valuable  when  fresh 
than  at  any  other  time.  There  is  al- 
ways a  loss  of  plant  food  in  the 
process  of  fermentation  of  the  manure 
heap.  There  is  also  a  large  loss  of  or- 
ganic matter.  This  is  true  not  only 
scientifically  and  theoretically,  but 
practically. 

Numerous  experiments  have  proved 
that  fresh  manure  has  shown  almost 
uniform  gains  over  rotted  manure. 
That  old  phrase,  "Well-rotted  stable 
manure,"  has  done  untold  harm,  and 
must  answer  for  more  soil  impover- 
ishment than  any  other  phrase  that 
has  ever  been  in  the  agricultural 
press.  This  is  not  meant  as  a  criti- 
cism upon  the  gardener  or  trucker,  for 
there  are  good  reasons  why  thej 
should  use  decomposed  manure,  and 
plenty  of  it.  But  for  the  general 
farmer,  raising  staple  crops,  and  for 
whom  the  manure  supply  is  limited,  it 
is  a  bad  doctrine  and  a  worse  practice. 

As  we  travel  over  the  country  we 
still  occasionally  see  manure  hauled 
out  and  left  in  small  piles  to  be 
spread  at  a  more  convenient  time. 
Don't  do  it.  It  is  a  waste  of  time, 
labor  and  fertility.  We  are  often 
asked  at  the  institutes  if  it  is  ad- 
visable to  spread  manure  on  rolling 
land  in  winter.  The  answer  is  yes, 
nearly  always.     There  may  sometimes 


60    YEARS' 


ude  Marks 
Designs 
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Patents  taken  through  Munn  &  Co.  receive 
special  notice,  without  charge,  in.  the 

Scientific  American. 

A  handsomely  illustrated  weekly.  Largest  cir- 
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-A 


You  Ought  to  Know 

all  about  this  sulky  if  you  are  in 
need  of  a  bike.  Ask  for  our  large 
catalog — it'smailed  free.  Also  book 
of  photos  of  famous  horses  drawing 
sulky. 

The  McMurray  Sulky  Co. 

Marion,  Ohio. 

Full  line  of  speed  and  road  carts. 

wagons,  etc. 
Write  W.  J.  Kenney,  531  Valencia 
St.,  San  Francisco.  Cal.,  for  Catalog 


SMITH  GUNS 

HUNTER    ONE-TRIGGER 

The  fraction  of  a  second  that  makes  the  dif- 
ference between  a  hit  and  a  miss  on  your  sec- 
ond barrel  is  saved  by  the  Hunter  One-Trig- 
ger. There  is  no  lost  time,  no  lost  effort,  no 
uncertainty. 


You  shoot  straight  and  fast  and  hard  with 
the  Hunter  One-Trigger.  It  is  the  only  one- 
trigger  gun  that  never  balks  or  doubles. 
Actual  testa  prove  that  it  increases  the  effi- 
ciency of  your  second  barrel  fully  50  per  cent. 

The  Hunter  One-Trigger  is  attached  on  or- 
der to  all  Hammerless  Smith  Guns. 

Ask  your  dealer  or  send  direct  to  us  for 
handsome  catalog  in  colors. 

THE  HUNTER  ARMS  CO., 
92  Hubbard  Street.  Fulton.  N.  Y. 


GOOD  LOOKS-WELL  BRED-GAME. 

ALL  STYLE  47622 


By  Stam  B.  2:11% 
Dam  Zaya  by  Bay  Bird. 


ALL  STYLE  is  one  of  the  handsomest  young  stallions  in  California,  and  has 
proved  his  gameness  in  his  races.  He  is  four  years  old,  and  after  serving  a  sea- 
son in  the  stud  will  be  prepared  to  race  this  year  and  given  a  low  record.  He  is 
a  good  gaited  trotter  and  has  all  the  qualities  that  go  to  make  a  great  race  horse 
and  a  sire  of  race  horses.  His  dam,  Zaya,  was  out  of  that  famous  old  California 
race  mare  Mary  Lou  2:17.  the  dam  of  that  beautifully  formed,  fast  trotter,  Kinney 
Lou  2:07%.  and  Mary  Lou's  dam  was  one  of  our  great  broodmares — Brown 
Jenny,  the  dam  of  three  fast  and  freouent  race  winners,  viz.:.  Ned  "Winslow 
2:12%,   Shylock  2:15»4    and   Mary  Lou   2:17. 

FEE:    $25  for  Season. 
To  Insure,  $35. 


Season  1910  at 


RAGE  TRACK,  CHICO,  Gal. 


For  further  particulars  address 

L.  B.  DANIELS,  Chico,  Cal. 


Plow  Edition  of  John  Splan's  Book 


Life  With  the  Trotter 


99 


Price,  $3.00,  Postpaid. 

"  Life  With  the  Trotcer  gives  us  a  clear  insight  into  the  ways  and  means  to  be  adopted  to  increase 
pace,  and  preserve  it  when  obtained.  This  work  ia  replete  with  interest,  and  should  be  read  by  all 
sections  of  society,  as  it  inculcates  the  doctrineB  of  kindnesB  to  the  horse  from  start  to  finish. 

Address,  Breeder  and  Sportsman  I'.  O.  Drawer  447,  San  Francisco.  Oal. 

Pacific  Bide..  Cor.  Market  and  Fourth  Sts. 


Subscribe  for  the  Breeder  and  Sportsman. 


DAN  PATCH  hm 


81  Standard  Performers— 10  in  1909— 
Largest  number  for  any  stallion  of  his 
age.  Dan  has  6  in  the  2:10  list  and  I  know 
of  10  more  Dan  Patch  Colts  that  can  easily 
enter  the  2J.0  list  in  1910  barring  injuries 
or  accidents. 

Judping  From  Actual  Breeding  Results 
I  believe  it  is  impossible  to  breed  a  high 
grade  mare  to  Dan  Patch  and  not  raise  a 
2:10  to  2.-05  pacer  or  trotter  barring  acci- 
dents. Many  of  Dans  fastest  colts  on  my 
farm  are  trotters. 

I  feel  sure  that  Dan  Patch  will  be  the 
greatest  sire  of  2:10  performers  that  the 
world  has  ever  seen.  I  HAVE  ONE  MARE 
COSTING  HE  $150.  THAT  HAS  RAISED  HE 
DAN  PATCH  COLTS  COMMANDING  $25,000 
CASH.  Your  high  class  mare  may  raise  a 
$25,000  to  $50,000  colt  if  you  breed  to  the 
Great  Champion  of  All  Champions  who 
has  gone  more  Extremely  Fast  Miles  than 
the  combined  miles  of  all  the  trotters  and 
pacers  that  have  ever  lived. 

Dan  Patch  has  paced  one  mile  in  1:55 


—one  mile  in  1:55^— two  miles  in  1:56  and 
37  miles  averaging  1:59>2. 

Dan  Patch  has  every  possible  auah'- 
fication  to  build  up  the  greatest  harness 
horse  family  on  earth.  He  traces  twice  to 
Geo.  Wilkes,— three  times  to  Hamble- 
tonian  10,— three  times  to  Mambrino  Chief, 
— twice  to  American  Clay  and  back  to  Im- 
ported Messenger  43  times.  Dan  Patch 
mares  are  proving  to  be  high  class  pro- 
ducing mares  and  his  colts  rank  high  as 
sires. 

Dans  Fee  for  1910  is  $300,  cash  or  note, 
with  living  foal  insured— standard  mares 
with  2:10  records  or  2:10  standard  pro- 
ducing mares  bred  on  shares  if  desired. 

A  Large  and  New  Picture  of  Dan 
Patch,  out  of  harness,  mailed  free  if  you 
—Name  This  Paper— and  tell  me  how 
many  mares  you  breed.    Address, 

M.  W.  SAVAGE,  Minneapolis,  Minn. 

Or — International  Stock  Food  Farm. 
Savage,  Minn. 


The  Stallion  Number 


-OF   THE- 


BREEDER   AND   SPORTSMAN 

Will  be  Issued  Feb.  26/10 

It  will  have  a  handsome  cover  in  colors,  contain    many  illustrations    and  be  re- 
plete with  matter  interesting  to  breeders  and  horsemen. 

IF  YOU   OWN   A  STALLION 

don't  fail  to  advertise  him  in  this  number,  as  an  advertisement  in  this  issue  will 
reach  every  owner  of  a  good  mare  on  this  coast,  besides  having  an  extensive  circula- 
tion throughout  the  United  States,  Australia  and  the  Hawaiian  Islands. 

IF  YOU   OWN   A  MARE 

you  will  find  this  number  interesting  and  valuable,  as  it  will  contain  the  stallion  an- 
nouncements, giving  particulars  as  to  description,  pedigree,  terms,  etc.,  of  all  the 
best  stallions  on  the  coast,  and  from  these  announcements  you  can  decide  on  what 
stallion  will  nick  be~t  with  your  mare. 

EVERY  ONE   INTERESTED   IN   HARNESS   HORSES 

will  be  interested  in  reading  this  number,  as  it  will  contain  statistics,  news,  and 
articles  that  will  make  it  entertaining  reading  and  valuable  to  preserve  as  a  work  of 
reference. 

AS  AN   ADVERTISING   MEDIUM 

not  only  for  stallions,  but  for  general  advertisers  who  wish  to  reach  the  Horsemen, 
Horse  Breeders,  Farmers  and  those  who  are  interested  in  Field  Sports,  it  will  be 
particularly  valuable. 

OWNERS   OF  STALLIONS 

who  wish  illustrations  of  their  horses  to  appear  in  this  issue  should  have  photo- 
graphs prepared  without  delay  and  send  in  their  orders  for  space.  A  specially  low 
price  has  been  decided  on  for  advertising  in  this  issue,  placing  it  within  the  reach  of 
all.     Write  for  price  and  particulars  to 

BREEDER    AND    SPORTSMAN, 

San  Francisco 

Pedigrees  Tabulated 

(Typewritten,  Suitable  for  Framing.) 

Stallion   Folders 

with  picture  of  the  horse  and  terms  on  first  page;  complete 
tabulated  pedigree  on  the  two  inside  pages  and  description  on 
back  page. 

Stallion   Cards 

Two  sides,  size  3J^  x  6%,  to  fit  exvelope. 

Stallion  Cards  for  Posting 

Size,  one-half  sheet,  14  x  22;  size,  one-third  sheet,  11  x  14. 


STALLION  SERVICE  BOOKS,  $1. 

Address,  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN, 

366  Pacific  Bldg. ,  San  Francisco 


12 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  February  5,  1910. 


be  a  little  loss,  but,  on  the  other  hand, 
unless  one  has  good  facilities  tor  stor- 
ing, there  is  always  a  loss  in  keeping 
it."  If  a  rain  is  followed  quickly  by 
hard  freezing  and  the  ground  frozen 
when  full  of  water,  and  a  layer  of  ice 
over  the  field,  it  would  be  foolish  to 
apply  the  manure,  but  under  ordinary 
circumstances  there  will  be  little  loss 
even  on  quite  rolling  land. 

It  is  our  conviction  that  the  most 
economical  use  of  stable  manure  is  as 
a  top-dressing  for  grass  land,  or  of 
land  that  is  filled  with  living  roots,  to 
take  up  the  elements  of  fertility  as 
fast  as  they  are  available.  It  seems 
to  us  that  there  is  a  very  important 
point  right  here.  Suppose  manure  is 
applied  to  a  bare  naked  soil.  What 
happens?  The  rains  wash  the  soluble 
plant  food  down  into  the  soil.  There 
are  no  roots  present  to  use  it,  and  it 
must  either  be  washed  out  of  the  soil 
by  the  rains  or  lie  unused.  We  are 
convinced  that  when  plant  food,  from 
manures  or  commercial  fertilizers,  lies 
unused  in  the  soil  there  is  a  large  losa 
jn  availability.  It  becomes  in  part 
fixed  by  the  soil,  and  is  held  there 
either  mechanically  or  chemically,  and 
is  lost  so  far  as  immediate  use  is  con- 
cerned. This  is  new  doctrine,  and  you 
demand  a  reason.  Eerybody  is  ac- 
quainted with  the  disinfectant  and 
absorptive  properties  of  clay.  We  use 
it  to  absorb  odors  and  disinfect 
stables  and  to  fix  ammonia  from  the 
manure  heap.  If  a  handful  of  clay 
proves  so  effective  in  fixing  these 
noxious  qualities  in  the  stable,  what 
can  the  result  be  if  a  small  quantity 
cf  the  noxious  material  (manure)  be 
incorporated  in  a  large  body  of  clay 
(soil)?  Surely  there  must  be  much 
more  perfect  fixation  of  the  fertilizing 
principles. 

The  great  filtering  plants  in  the 
cities,  by  which  the  foul  river  water  is 
purified  before  it  is  delivered  to  the 
consumer,  are  a  practical  illustration 
of  the  fixing  properties  of  the  soil.  We 
depend  every  day  upon  these  prop- 
erties of  .the  soil  to  keep  our  wells 
pure.  If  the  soil  purifies  the  water 
(hat  filters  through  it,  what  is  that 
but  saying  that  it  absorbs  and  holds 
these  impurities? 


The  refining  of  sugar  by  filtration 
Uirough  bone  black  is  another  illus. 
tration  of  this  principle.  It  has  been 
found  impossible  to  recover  all  the 
piant  food  applied  in  commercial  fer- 
tilizers, due,  it  seems,  to  this  fixing 
power  of  the  soil.  Director  Thorne  of 
the  Ohio  experiment  station  has  been 
unable  to  recover  more  than  4S  per 
cent  of  the  phosphoric  acid  applied  in 
the  fertilizer.  The  remaining  52  per 
cent  must  surely  have  been  fixed  in 
and  held  by  the  soil. — Rural  World. 


SIRE     OF     SOLAXO     BOY     2:07V,     FOR 
SALB. 

The     stallion     FATHER     McKUVNOX, 

by  Demonio  2:11%,  sire  of  MonaWilkes 
2:03(4,  etc.,  dam  Elorita  by  Alban  2:24, 
sire  dam  of  You  Bet  2:07,  second  dam 
Emma  R.  2:2S%,  dam  of  Rowena  2:29% 
and  Emaline  2:27(4,  by  Electioneer, 
third  dam  Emma  Robson,  thoroughbred, 
dam  of  4  trotters  in  2:30,  by  'Wood- 
burn,  is  offered  for  sale.  Father  Mc- 
Kinnon  is  the  sire  of  that  good  race 
horse  Solano  Boy  2:07%.  "Write  for 
price    and    particulars. 

J.  S.  LOCKIE,  Fnirfleld,  Cal. 


COACH   STALLION  FOR  SALE. 

Registered,  imported  French  coach 
stallion;  handsome,  stylish,  sound,  of 
good  disposition;  17  hands  high;  weight 
about  1400  pounds;  beautiful  bright 
bay,  color  running  back  10  generations 
on  both  sides  without  a  break;  sure, 
splendid  sire;  colts  of  fine  form,  color, 
style  and  action.  For  particulars  and 
price,    address  L.    S.   CtlLLEN, 

Gilroy,   Cal. 


Horse  Breeders 


MARE  IMPREGNATORS 


We  GUARANTEE  you  can  get  from  2  to  6  n._ 

foal  from  one  service  of  stallion  or  jack.  Increase  the 
profits  from  your  breeding  stables  by  using  these  Im- 
pregnators.  No  experience  necessary  to  use  them 
successfully.    Prices,  $3.00  to  S5.00  each  prepaid. 

Popular  SAFETY  IMPREGNATING  OUTFiT,  especially 
recommended  for  impregnating  so-called  barren  and 
irregular  breeding  mares,  $7.50  prepaid. 

Write  for  CATALOGUE  which  illustrates  and  de- 
scribes  our  Impregnating  Devices,  Breeding  Hobbles, 
Stallion  Bridles,  Shields,  Supports, Service  Books,  Etc 

CRITTENDEN  &  CO..  Dept.,9,    Cleveland, Ohio. 


IhcreaseYour  Prof  its 


Gombault's 

Gaumtio  Balsam 

The  Worlds  Greatest  and  Surest 

Bt§  Veterinary  Remedy  $B 

HAS  IMITATORS  BUT  NO  COMPETITORS  I 


SAFE,  SPEEDY  AND  POSITIVE. 

Supersedes  AH  Cautery  or  Fir- 
ing. Invaluable  as  a  CURE  for 

FOUNDER, 

\7IND  PUFFS, 

THRUSH, 

DIPHTHERIA, 

SICIN  DISEASES, 

RINGEONE, 

PINK  EYE, 

SVEENY, 

BONY  TUMORS, 

LAMENESS  FROM 

SPAVIN, 

QUARTER  CRACKS, 

SCRATCHES, 

POLL  EVIL, 

PARASITES, 
REMOVES 

BUNCHES  or 

BLEMISHES, 

SPLINTS. 

CAPPED  HOCK, 

STRAINED  TENDONS. 

SAFE  FOR  ANYONE  TO  USE. 


We  guarantee  that  one  tablespoonfnl  of  Caastlo 
Balaam  will  produce  more  aciua.1  results  than  a  whole 
bottle  of  any  liniment  or  spavin  mixture  ever  made 
Every  bottle  sold  ia  warranted  to  give  satisfaction 
Wi  ite  for  testimonials  showing  what  the  most  promi 
nent  horsemen  say  of  it.  Price,  $1.50  per  bottle. 
Sold  by  druggists,  or  sent  by  express,  charges  paid, 
with  fult  directions  for  Its  ase. 

The  Accented!  Standard 
VETERINANY  REMEDY 

Always  Reliable. 

Sure  In  Results. 


B>V 


SoU&merttfs&Thrqprictersforthe  \  „,  ,-,,..,  .,.-,  - 
"*  U.S.&  CANADAS.  /  CLEVELAND,  0 


NOTniNG  TiUT  GOOD  TTKSUT.TS 

Have  used  GOMBAULTS  CAUSTIC   BALSAM    for  mor«  I 
an  20  yenrs.  It  j3  tho  Lest  blister  I  have  c\  or  tried. I  hn' 
lose  1  it  in  hundreds  of  cases  withbeat  results.    Itisre 
|fectly  safe  for  th«  fort  inesnprienred  perscn  touse.  This   I 
stheli-ccsthroed  ng  establishment  o  I  trot  ting  |<oraei  in  ' 
.howorld,  nndnso  your  l.listtr  ofuin.-TV.  H.  lAYuOND, 
BlrOp.    liuniODt  Jnrk   Block    Kiirro,    Uolmoot  Park,  Mont 


UST5D  10  YTCATx5?   SUCCTCSSFITT.XY. 

IhaveuRcd    GOMBAULT'S  CAUSTIC    BALSAM   for  tea  I 

I.  ears;  have  been  very  successful  in  curing  curb  .ringbone,  \ 
capped  hoclc  and  knee,  bad  ankles,  rheumatism,  »nd  al- [ 
most  every  cause  of  lameness  in  horses  Have  a  stable  of  I 
forty  head,  mostly  track  and  speedway  horses,  and  cor-  I 
tainly  can  recommend  it.— f.  C.  CRAMEB,  Training  I 
Stables.  990  Jennings  Street,   Hew  York  City. 


Soie  Agents  for*  the  United  States  and  Oanadam 

The  Lawrence-Williams  Go. 

TORONTO,  ONT.  CLEVELAND.  OHIO. 


HIGH-CLASS  TROTTERS 

FOR  SALE 

Geo.  T.  Beckers  of  Los  Angeles  offers  all  his 
broodmares  and   young  Zombros    for 

sale  as  he  will  go  East  this  spring  to  again 
place  Zombro  in  the  stud,  and  if  they  are 
not  sold  before  he  leaves  he  will  sell  them 
over  there.  He  has  some  royally  bred  ones. 
Write  him  for  pedigrees  and  prices. 
Address 
GEO.  T.  BECKERS, 

3727  South  Figueroa  St,,  Los  Angeles. 

NAPA  PRINCE  FOR  SALE. 

On  account  of  continued  illness  which 
confines  me  to  my  bed,  I  offer  my  stal- 
lion, Napa  Prince,  for  sale.  He  is  a 
very  handsome  horse,  with  as  much 
style  and  finish  as  any  stallion,  and  is 
a  sire  of  fine  carriage  and  road  horses. 
He  is  trotting  bred,  being-  by  the  regis- 
tered stallion  Grandissimo  2:23^,  and 
out  of  a  mare  by  "Whippleton  1883,  one 
of  the  best  sires  of  carriage  horses 
ever  in  California.  Will  be  sold  at  a 
bargain.  Horse  can  be  seen  at  my 
place,  corner  of  Fourteenth  and  Ade- 
line streets,  Oakland. 

F.    ROCHPORD. 

FOR     SALE     OR    LEASE. 

KINNEY  H.,  three-year-old  stallion 
by  Kinney  Rose  2:13%,  a  son  of  Mc- 
Kinney  2:11&;  dam  Leta  H.  by  Nut- 
wood Wilkes;  2nd  dam  Liska 
2.28%  (dam  of  Lisonjero  2:08^4 
and  4  more  in  the  list,  by  Elec- 
tioneer). Kinney  H.  is  a  splendid 
young  horse  in  every  respect,  hand- 
some, intelligent,  good  disposition  and 
very  promising.  With  his  breeding  and 
individuality,  he  is  one  of  the  most 
desirable  grandsons  of  McKinney  in 
this  part  of  the  State. 

For  further  particulars,  call  or  ad- 
dress CHRIS     HASHAGEPJ, 

2801   'J  l fit    St.,   San   Francisco. 

CHESTNUT  TOM  4348S  FOR  SALE. 

I  want  to  sell  my  stallion  Chestnut 
Tom  2:15,  as  I  am  now  engaged  in  busi- 
ness and  cannot  give  him  my  attention. 
He  is  by  Nutwood  Wilkes  2:16%,  sire  of 
John  A.  McKerron  2:04%,  the  fastest 
trotting  stallion  in  America,  and  of 
Copa  de  Oro  2:01%,  the  fastest  pacing 
heat  winner  of  1909.  His  dam,  Zeta 
Carter,  is  by  Director  2:17,  and  his 
grandam  Lida  W-  2:18%  is  by  Nut- 
wood 2:18%,  and  is  the  dam  of  four  in 
the  list.  Chestnut  Tom  is  the  sire  of 
Louise  Carter,  three-year-old  record 
2:24,  the  only  one  of  his  get  ever 
trained.  Chestnut  Tom  was  foaled  in 
1898,  is  a  very  strong  and  vigorous 
horse,  and  will  be  a  sure  sire  of  speed 
if    given    an    opportunity. 

For  price  and  further  particulars,  ad- 
dress GEO.    T.    ALGEO, 
3S04  Piedmont  Avenue,  Oakland,  Cal. 

FOR  SALE. 

Chestnut  gelding,  foaled  1905,  by 
Monterey  2:09%,  dam  Theresa  2:14  by 
Silver  Bow,  second  dam  Laura  Wilkes 
2:17  by  Guy  Wilkes  2:15y2,  third  dam 
by  Steinway  2:25.  Stands  15.2%  hands 
high  and  weighs  1100  pounds.  Power- 
fully built,  always  in  good  flesh,  a  nat- 
ural born  pacer,  perfectly  gaited,  wears 
light  shoes,  no  straps  or  boots  of  any 
kind,  and  with  only  7  months'  training 
in  all,  on  the  24th  day  of  last  August 
paced  a  mile  in  2:08  flat,  last  half  in 
1:02,  last  quarter  in  29  seconds.  The 
performances  of  this  horse  have  been 
kept  under  cover  and  nobody  knows  his 
speed.  If  he  is  not  a  two-minute 
pacer,  there  never  was  one,  and  my 
only  reason  for  selling  is  that  I  need 
the  money.  This  horse  is  guaranteed 
sound,    good-headed   and   game. 

Also,  a  beautiful  blooded  bay  car- 
riage gelding,  5  years  old,  16  hands 
high,  weighs  1150  pounds,  standard 
bred.  Can  trot  a  2:30  gait.  Handsome, 
guaranteed  sound  and  safe  for  a  lady 
to  drive  among  cars  and  automobiles. 

Apply  to  or  address  H.  HANSEN, 
1420  4Gth  Ave.,  Melrose,  Cal. 

FOR  SALE 

Nearest  2;22| 

Sire  of 
Highfly     2:04%,     Alone     2:09%, 
Trueheart  2:1932,  Joe  Gans  2:19%, 
Just  It  (3-year-old)  2:19%, 
and  brother  to  John  A.  McKerron  2:04%,  second 
fastest  stallion  in  the  world. 

Nearest  is  16%  hands  high,  weight  1200  pounds. 
This  horse  is  a  sure  foal  getter  and  is  in  splendid 
condition. 

Address.  MRS.  S.  V.  BAKSTOW. 

1042  Alameda  Ave..  San  Jose,  Cal. 

RUBEROID     ROOFING. 

Weather  Proof,  Acid  Proof,  Fire  Kesisting. 

BONESTELL  &  CO. 

118  to   124   First   St..    San    Francisco.    Cal. 


"NE3T0B 


Original  Egyptian" 


Veterinary 
Dentistry 

Ira  Barker  Dalziel 

Every  facility  to  give  the  best  of  profes- 
sional services  to  all  cases  of  veterinary 
dentistry.  Complicated  cases  treated  suc- 
cessfully. Calls  from  out  of  town  promptly 
responded  to. 

The  best  work  at  reasonable  prices 

IRA  BARKER  DALZIEL. 

620  Ootavla  St.,  between  Fulton  and  Grove, 
Phone  Special  2074.  San  Franoisoo,  Cal. 

GLIDE    BROTHERS 

Successors  to  J.  H.  Glide  &.  Sons. 

Sole  Proprietors  of  the 

FAMOUS    BLACOW-ROBERTS-GLIDE 

FRENCH  MERINO  SHEEP. 

Glide  Grade— 7-8  French  and  1-8  Spanish  Merino 
— Thoroughbred  Shropshire  Rams- 
Rams  for  sale  at  all  times. 
P.  O.  Box  215.    Telephone  and  telegraph, 
Dixon.  Cal.  Address.  Dixon,  Cal. 


PEDIGREED  FOX  HOUNDS. 

All  guaranteed,  broke  dogs  and  puds.  400  red 
fox  cubs.    Price  list. 

J.  D.  STODGHILL,  ShelDrvllle  Ky. 


GOOD  FISHING 

and  pleasure  boating  on  the  Mann  snore  at 
Tiburon  and  vicinity.  Fishing  Tacitie  to  let  and 
Bait  always  on  hand.  First-class  boats  at  reas- 
onable prices. 

San  Francisco  Boat  Mouse. 

Capt.  F.  Wm.  Ehrke.  Prop.,  Tiburon.  Cal. 
Good  ferry  service  from  foot  of  Market  St.. 


Blake,  Moffit   &  Towne 

Dealers  in  PAPER 

1400-1450  4th  St.,  San  Francisco,  Cal. 

Blake,  Moffit  &  Towne,  Los  Angeles. 
Blake.  McFall  &  Co..  Portland.  Ore. 

CALIFORNIA 

PHOTO    ENGRAVING    COMPANY, 

High-Class  Art  in 

HALFTONES    AND    LINE  ENGRAVING 

Artiatic  Designing 

141  Valencia  St.,  San  Francisco 


Time 
Has  Told 

You  don't  need  to 
experiment  on  a  rem- 
edy for  Spavin,  Ring- 
bone, Curb,  Splint, 
Capped  Hock, Swollen 
Joints,  or  any  lame- 
ness of  horse  or  man. 

Kendall's  Spavin  Cure 

I  has  been  the  unfailing  remedy  for  40  years. 

|  Silver  Creek,  N.  Y.,  Apr.  8, 1903 

1  Dr.  B.  J.  Kendall  Co.,  Enosbur^  Falls,  Tt 

I  have  used  Kendall 'a  Spavin  Cure  for  the  last  IB 
lyears.and  It  ncter  ba§  fnilt-d  to  do  all  tliat  Is  claimed 
I  Top  It.    Would  not  bfn-itliuut  It.  C.  A   Dahlman. 

I     31  a  bottle.  6  tot- $5.    At  all  dniir  stores.    Ask  for 
I  free  book,  '-Treatise  on  the  Horse,"  or  write  to — 
|  DR.  B.  J.  KENDALL  CO.,     ENCSBURC  FALLS,  VT. 
BWa4BJBJBa£ajBEJjBjaBBajBJBBBjafa1 


SeldomSee 

a  big  knee  like  this,  but  yonr  home 
may  have  a  Lun-h  or  bruise  on  his 
Ankle,    Hock,  Stifle,  Knee  or  Throat. 


jyjSORBINE 


■will  clean  them  off  without  laying  the 

horse  up.  Woblister.no  hair  pone. 

su.oo  perbottle.deliv'd.  Book  8  D  free. 

A  ISSOitltlNH,  J  K-,  for  mankind,  91. 
Removes  Painful  Swellings.  Enlarced  Glands, 
Goitre,  Wens,  Braises,  "Varicose  Veins,  VuricoB« 
ItieB,  Old  SoreB.      Allays  Pain-     Book  free. 

W.  F.  YOUNG,  P.  D.  F.,  54  Temple  St.,  Springfield,  Mass. 
For  Sale  by— Langley  &  MichaelB,  San  Fran- 
cisco, Cal. ;  Woodward,  Clark  &  Co.,  Portland, 
Ore.;  F.  W.  Braun  Co.,  Los  Angeles,  Cal.; 
"Western  WhoseBale  Drug  Co.,  Loe  Angeles, 
Cal.;  Kirk,  Geary  &  Co.,  Sacramento,  Cal.; 
Pacific  Drug  Co.,  Seattle,  Wash.;  Spokane 
Drng  Co.,  Spokane,  Wash. 


Saturday,  February  5,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


IS 


A  FUTURITY  WINNER  THAT  SIRES  FUTURITY  WINNERS! 


BON  VOYAGE  BM 


Reg.  No.  39813 

As  a  two-year-old  won  $9,500 

Champion   two-year-old  stallion    and  champion  two-year-old 
money  winner  of  1904,    Rec.2:15. 

As  a  three-year-old  won  $11,500 

Champion  3  year-old  stallion  and  champion  3-year-old  money 

winner  of  1905.    Rec.2:12%. 


THE    GREAT    YOUNG    SIRE    OF    EARLY    SPEED! 


At  Seven  Years  of  Age. 
Sire    of 

BON    VIVANT    (2)     2:l«Vi 

Fastest    T.vo-Yenr-Old    Stallion   of   11*09. 

SWEET   BOW    (2)     2:17% 

Winner    of    Two-Year-OIfl    Trotting 
Division,  Pacific  Breeders'  Futurity 

Stake   No.  7.  

BONADAY     (2)     2:27>4 

Winner    of    Oregon    Futurity    Stake 
of    1009. 

VOVACEl'R    12)     2:24% 

VIATICUM     12)     2:2» 

Matinee    record    to    wnpron. 

BONALETTE    (2)    ttrlal)    2:20'/, 

JEAN  TAL  JEAN    (2)    (trial)    2:21% 

BON    GUY     (2)     (trial)     2:24 

PHYLLIS  WY-NN    (2)    (trial)    2:21P4 

LA  VOYAGE    (2)    (trial)     2:29% 

BON  McKINNEY    (1)    (trial). %  in     :35 
V»  in  1 :15 
Out  of  20  foals   (none  over  two  years 
old).    16   were   broken   to   harness,    11   of 
which    bad    some    training    and    showed 
as    above. 


One  of  the  best  bred  trotting  stal- 
lions in  early  speed  producing  lines  in 
the  world.  Sired  by  Expedition  2:15%, 
best  son  of  the  great  Electioneer  125, 
dam  Bon  Mot,  dam  of  two  two-year- 
olds  in  2:15  and  three  two-year-olds 
in    2:20,   by   Erin   2:24%. 

Season  of  1 91 0  at  the 
New  Race  Track,  Monterey  Road, 

SAN  JOSE,  CAL. 

TERMS:  $75.    Return  privilege. 

Good  pasturage  for  mares  and  best 
of  care  taken,  but  no  responsibility  as- 
sumed for  accidents  or  escapes.  Send 
for  tabulated  pedigree  and  folder  giv- 
ing  further   particulars.    Address 

TED  HAYES,  961  So.  First  St.,  San  Jose.  Cal. 


As   they 
sometimes  are 


As  "Save-the-Hor«e" 

can  make  them 


% 


There  are  no  baneful  and  vicious 
features  attending  the  use  of  "Save- 
the-Horse." 

With  it  you  have  a  definite  and  ab- 
solutely permanent  recovery  and  one 
which  shall  stand  the  scrutiny  of  the 
infallible  eye  of  the  veterinarian  or  ex- 
pert and   all   endurance  tests. 

You  obtain  results  without  delays, 
relapses,  blistering,  fevered,  swollen 
and  permanently  thickened  tissue  or 
suspended  use  of  the  horse. 


Jhtii 


u 


Results  Like  This  and  Absolute   Protection 

are  Invincible  Arguments  in  Favor  of 

"  SAVE-THE-HORSE." 


WOMELSDORF,     Pa.,     May     26 


and  while  using 


Troy   Chemical   Co.,    Binghamton,   N.    Y.: 

Dear  Sirs:    I   have  used  ,  also  

the  latter  one  morning  I  came  out  and  found  the  entire  leg  swollen  some- 
thing awful.  Now  if  you  can  guarantee  yours  not  to  do  this,  and  that 
I  can  use  the  horse  all  the  while,  you  may  send  me  a  bottle  of  "Save-the- 
Horse"  Spavin  Cure  with  guarantee  to  cure.     Yours  truly, 

DR.    R.    I*    HAMAKER. 


WOMELSDORF,     Pa.,    Sept. 
Troy    Chemical   Co.,   Binghamton,   N.    Y.: 

Dear  Sirs:  Enclosed  find  J5.00.  Please  send  me  one  bottle  of  "Save- 
the-Horse"  Spavin  Cure  for  a  friend  of  mine.     Please  enclose  guarantee. 

I  want  to  say  that  I  entirely  cured  my  pacing  horse  Dexter  with  one 
bottle,  and  sold  him  sound  last  week  for  $250.  Before,  was  hardly  worth 
$100.    Yours  truly,  R.  L.  HAMAKER,  D.  D.  S. 


MAKES    A    TENDON    LIKE    A    ROD   OF   STEEL. 


$5.00 

A    BOTTLE 

With  Signed 
Guarantee 


This  is  a  binding  contract  and  pro- 
tects purchaser  absolutely  in  treating 
and  curing  any  case  of  Bone  and  Bog 
Spavin,  Thoroughpin,  Ringbone  (except 
Dow),  Curb.  Splint,  Capped  Hock,  Wind- 
puff,  Shoeboil,  Injured  Tendons  and  all 
Lameness. 

No  scar  or  loss  of  hair.  Horse  works 
as  usual.  Send  for  copy  of  this  con- 
tract, booklet  on  all  lameness,  and  letters 
from  prominent  business  men,  bankers, 
farmers  and  horse  owners  the  world 
over   on    every    kind    of   case. 

At  all  druggists  and  dealers  in  TJ.  S. 
or  Canada. 


TROY     CHEMICAL    COMPANY 

Binghamton.  N.  Y. 

D.    E.    Newell, 
56    Bayo    Vista    Avenue,    Oakland.    Cal. 
110S  Market  Street,  San  Francisco,  Cal. 


McKinney  Speed  2:02. 


TWO  GOOD   OWES. 


Demonio  Speed  2:03'  , 


Gen.  J.  B.  Frisbie  41637 

Handsome  son  of  McKinney  2:11%,  greatest  sire  of  the  age  (22  with  records  from 
2:02  to  2:10);  dam  the  great  broodmare  Daisy  S.  (dam  of  Tom  Smith  2:13^4,  sire 
of  Katalina  2:11%,  General  Vallejo  2:22V-:.  Little  Mac  (3)  2:27,  Sweet  Rosie  2:28*4, 
Vallejo  Girl  2:10%,  and  Prof.  Heald  2:23)  by  McDonald  Chief  3583,  son  pf  Clark 
Chief  89;  second  dam  Fanny  Rose,  great  broodmare  (dam  of  Geo.  Washington 
2:16%,  Columbus  S.  2:17),  by  Ethan  Allen  Jr.  2993.  General  J.  B.  Frisbie  is  hand- 
some, good-gaited,  black,  nine  years  old.  He  is  a  full  brother  to  Tom  Smith  2:13%. 
FEE:  $25  for  the  Season.    Usual  return  privilege  or  money  refunded. 


Demonio  28016 


Race  Record  2:111 


DEMONIO  2:11%  is  the  sire  of  Mona  Wilkes  2:03%,  Memonio  2:09%,  Demonio 
Wilkes  2:09%,  Miss  Winn  2:12%,  Normono  (2)  2:14%,  and  grandsire  of  Solano 
Boy  2:07%.  He  is  one  of  the  best  sons  of  that  great  sire  Charles  Derby  2:20, 
which  has  8  in  the  2:10  list  and  whose  sons  rank  high  among  thr»  greatest  pro- 
ducers of  speed  in  the  world.  Demonio's  dam  is  the  great  broodmare  Bertha 
(dam  of  Don  Derby  2:04%,  Owyho  2:07%,  Derbertha  2:07%,  Diabh  2:09%,  and  5 
others  in  2:30  list)  by  Alcantara  729,  next  dam  Barcina  by  Bayard  53,  next  dam 
Blandina  by  Hambletonian   10. 

FEE  FOR  THE  SEASON  $40.   For  a  limited  number  of  approved  outside  mares. 

Usual  return  privilege.  Excellent  pasturage  at  $3  per  month.  Good  care 
taken   of  mares,  but  no  responsibility   assumed.    For  further  information  address 

RUSH    &    HAILE,    Suisun,    Cat. 


Zolock  2:051  "«~ 


Terms: 
$50. 


McKinney's  Fastest    Entire  Son 


Sire  of 
Sherlock  Holmes2:06         R.  Ambush  -  2:09% 

Delilah 2:06%     Velox     -     -    2:09% 

Bystander  -    -    2:07%     Boton  de  Oro  2:10% 
Josephine    -   -   2:07%     McO.D.  -   -   2:11% 

etc..  etc, 

By  McKinney  2:11%,  dam.  the  great  brood 
mare.  Gazelle  2:11%. 

Will  make  a  short  season,  Dee.  1st  to  April  1st,  at 

SAN  JOSE  DRIVING  PARK,  SAN  JOSE,  CAL. 

Monterey  Road. 
Address,  N.  S.  YOUNG,  San  Jose 


ZOMBRO  2:11, 


The  Great  Sire  of  Trotters, 


"Will  be  in  the  stud    at 


Los  Angeles  until  April  1, 1910 

TERMS:  $100  to  insure.     Money  refunded  if  mare  proves  not  in  foal. 

ZOMBRO  has  14  new  standard  performers  for  1909,  12  new  ones  in  2:20,  7  in 
2:15  and  2  in  2:10.  Ten  of  his  get  reduced  their  records  in  1909.  He  now  has  59 
standard  performers,  of  which  39  have  records  of  2:20  or  better,  22  have  records 
of  2:15  or  better,  and  9  have  records  of  2:10  or  better.  No  other  horse  living  ever 
made  such  a  showing  except  Zombro's  sire,  McKinney.  Get  a  Zombro  while  you 
have    the    opportunity.     Address  GEO.   T.    BECKERS, 

3727  South  FlRueroa  St.,  Los  Angeles,  Cal. 


PALITE  45062 


A  Sire  of  Early  Speed. 


C!ra    MutwnnH   WilLoc   7-lhX    sire  of  Copa  de  Oro  2:01%,  John  A.  McKerron  2:04%,  etc..  and 
Jirc,  llUlnUUU    UHIVCS   £.11*2)  damsofSanFranciseo2:07%,MonaWiIkes2:03%.etc. 

nam     DqIHq    (  7  ^    ?*lh    dam  of  2  in  list:  second  dam  Elsie,dam  of  5;third  dam  Elaine  2:20, 
1/dlll,  railla   \i>  }    i.iu,  aam  of  4.  fourth  dam  Green  Mountain  Maid,  dam  of  9. 

PALITE  is  the  sire  of  the  2-year-old  stake  winner  Pal  2:17%.  and  of  the  3-year-old  filly  Com- 
plete, second  to  the  Occident  Stake  winner  EI  Volante  in  2:13%,  and  timed  separately  in  2:14%.  Pa- 
lite  is  one  of  the  best  bred  stallions  of  the  Wilkes-Electioneer  cross  living.  His  colts  are  all  trotters, 
good  gaited  and  determined. 

He  will  make  the  season  of  1910  at  the  ranch  of  the  undersigned  at 

DIXON,  CAL.    Terms:  $40  for  the  Season  S£S?SS$^&T^?ta,M  at  my 

Good  pasturage  at  S2.50  per  month  and  best  of  care  taken  of  mares,  but  no  responsibility  as- 
sumed for  accidents  or  escapes. 

For  further  particulars  address 

E.  D.  DUDLEY,  (Owner),  Dixon,  Cal. 


Jim  Logan 


Reg.  No.  44997. 


^1  I 

q    ,„  n 


J.  E.  MONTGOMERY, 


Champion  3-year-old  Pacer  of  the  World. 
Record    2:05H  in  third  heat. 

Sired  by  Chas!  Derby  4907  (sire  of  9  in  2:10  list:  sons  sirea  Sir 
Alberts.  2:03%.  Sir  John  S.  2:04%,  Mona  Wilkes  2:03%.  etc.,  etc.) ; 
dam  Effie  Logan  (dam  of  Sir  Albert  S.  2:03%.  Jim  Logan  (::) 
2:05%,  Dan  Logan  (Mat.)  2:12%)  by  Dnrfee  11256  (sire  of  Shecan 
2:12%.  etc.):  second  dam  Ripple  by  Prompter;  third  dam  Grace 
by  Buccaneer. 

Jim  Logan  stands  16  hanas  1  inch.    He  is  sound  and  a  splen- 
did individual.    Good  disposition  and  unexcelled  breeding. 

Season  of  1910  at 

PLEASANTON,    Cal. 

(Limited  number  of  mares.) 
FEE:  $50  for  the  Season 

$40  returned  if  mare  fails  to  get  in  foal .  Money  due  when  mare  is 
served.  Good  pasturage  at  $5  per  month.  Best  of  care  taken  of 
mares,  but  no  responsibility  assumed. 

Ship  inares  via  Southern  Pacific  or  Western  Pacific. 

_  Pleasanton,  Cal. 


Bodaker  49130 

Son  of  Antrim,  sire  of  Anzella  2:06%. 

Dam  Birdie  by  Jay  Bird,  sire  of  8  and  the  dam's  of  4  in  2:10. 
BODAKER  is  one  of  the  purest-gaited  tro'tters  living  and   trotted  the   Pleas- 
anton   track   last   spring  in    2:0S%,   the   fastest   mile   ever   trotted   on    that   famous 
training  track.     He  will  make  the  season  of  1910  at  Pleasanton.     Fee  $50  for  the 
season,  with  usual  return  privilege.     Pasturage  %i  per  month.     Address 

THOS.   RONAN,  Owner, 

Pleasanton,  Cal. 


Subscribe    for  the  Breeder  and  Sportiman. 


14 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  February  5,  1910. 


DISTILLED 


ifernloc 

^J^-NAME  REGISTERED '/^^^^^^^k' PATENTED,  APRIL  21st  1908- 


EXTRACT 


Adam  G.  with  Chas.  De  Ryder  Up. 


'*  Fernlock  is  without 
question  the  hest  body 
and  leg  wash  yet  offered 
to  horsemen.  It  is  also 
a  superior  liniment. 

Chas.Df.  Ryder." 


"I  think  it  a  per- 
fect leg  wash  and  lo- 
tion. 

E.  F.  Geeks." 


FERNLOC  is  Nature's  Greatest  Body  Wash  and  Liniment. 
Contains  20  per  cent.  Grain  Alcohol. 


It  always 

Increases  Speed,  Stimulates 
and  Strengthens,  Producing 
Staying  Qualities. 


It  always 

Induces  a  Healthy  Circulation. 
Prevents  Congestion,  Chills  and 
Colds. 


It  always  removes  Soreness.  Rheumatism,  Inflammation  and  Stiffness  from  muscles 
and  tendons. 


FERNLOC  does  not  Stain  or  Blister.    It  produces  a  Smooth.  Healthy.  Skin  and  Hair. 
"YOU  CANNOT  USE  IT  WRONG." 


One  Gal.  Jugs.  $3.       Five  Gal.  Jugs.  S10.       Half  Barrel  and  Barrels.  $1.50  per  Gal. 
■  Ask  for  books  and  circulars  giving  full  information  and  directions. 


DEALERS    WHO    SEIX   FERXLOC. 

J.    G.   Rend   &    tt r..s Ogden,   Utah 

.It'n kins    &    Bro Salt    Lake    City,   Utah 

E.    H.    Irish     Butte,    Mont. 

O.    R.    \  estos     Spokane,    Wash. 

Hoska   Harness   Co Tacoma,  Wash. 

T.    M.    Henderson    Seattle,   Wash. 

Keller   Harness   Co  .... Portland,   Ore. 

M.  H.  Harris  Saddlery  Co Marysville,  Cal. 

R.    Grant    Potter    Sacramento,    Cal. 

W.    E.    Detels    Plensanton,   Cal. 

J.    A.    Lewis    Denver,   Colo. 

W.   J.   Kenney    San   Francisco,   Cal. 

Royden  Rros .Los  Angeles,  Cal. 

Lovett    Drug    Co Phoenix,    Ariz. 

West   Texas    Saddle   Co EI  Paso,   Texas 

Manufactured  by 

THE  FORESTINE  COMPANY 


Williamsport,  Pa. 


Every  Horse  Should  Be  Clipped  in  Season 

It  is  the  wise  thing  to  do  for  the  clipped  horse  not  only  is  easier  to  clean  and  looks  better,  but  clipping  does  much  to  make  him 
immune  from  coughs,  colds  and  the  usual  ills  that  come  to  a  horse  from  standing  in  a  coat  of  long,  wet  hair  after  any  hard 
^^^sw^^^j    exertion.     The  prespiration  evaporates  quickly   from  the  clipped  animal  and  leaves  him  dry.     On 
cold  days  a  blanket  when  he  stands  keeps  him  comfortable. 

The  Best  Clipping  Machine  the  World  has  ever  Seen  is  the 

Stewart  Ball  Bearing  Enclosed  Gear  Machine 

It  is  the  easiest  turning,  fastest  clipping  and  most  enduring  of  all  machines.  The  materials  in  it  are 
all  of  better  quality,  the  workmanship  is  superior.  All  file  hard  cut  steel  gears,  protected  from  dust 
and  dirt  and  running  constantly  in  oil.     It  couldn't  be  better  for  twice  the  money. 

Write  for  the  New  Catalog Send  Now 

CHICAGO  FLEXIBLE  SHAFT  COMPANY,  204  Ontario  Street,  CHIGAGO 


Insure    Your    Live    Stock 


INDIAN 


HoftSEs,  Mules  &  Cattle 


APPROVED  BONOS        Wr: 

DEPOSITED  WITH  THE       W\q 

UDITOR  OF  STATE  FOR  THE    p] 

PROTECTION  OF  ALL         £■) 

POLICYHOLDERS         t^ 


AGAJNST_  DEATH  FROM 


'ESTABLISHED    1886 


State  Agents: 


W.  T.  CLEVERDON,  350  Sansome  St.,  San  Francisco. 
J.  ED  VAN  CAMP,  Germain  Bldg.,  Los  Angsles. 


LARGEST  and  OLDEST 
STOCK  COMPANY 


Paid  up  Capital  $200,000 
Assets  $450,000. 

No  Assessments. 


Responsible  parties  with 
good  business  desiring 
agencies  apply  to  State 
Agents. 


HEALD'S 
BUSINESS 
COLLEGE 

trains 

for 

Business 

and  places 

its  graduates 

in  positions. 


Call  or  write 
425  MoALLISTER  ST., 

San   Francisco. 


WM.  F.  EGAN.M.R.C.V.S. 

Veterinary  Surgeon. 

1155  Golden  Gate  Av. 

Branch  Hospital,  corner  Webster  ana  cnestnu 
Streets. 

San  Francisco,  Cat. 


The   First  National  Bank 

Corner  Post  and  Montgomery  Streets 

Complete   Banking 
Service 

I.  The  First  National  Bank  fully  equipped  for  commercial  business. 

II.  First  Federal  Trust  Company,  associated    with   the   First   National    Bank, 
pays  interest  on  deposits,  and  takes  entire  charge  of  property,  real  and  personal. 

III.  Armor  Plate  Safe  Deposit  Vaults,  the  highest    type   of   security,  guarantee 
absolute  protection  for  valuables. 

Inspection  Invited 


ADVERTISE  IN  THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN. 


Aerolite 


2-y.-o.  Record  2:15^ 
3-y.-o.  Record  2:lli 


Public 
Exhibition 


2:05 


2 


By  Searchlight  2:03!  ,;  dam  Trix  by  Nutwood  Wilkes  2:16>£,  sire  of  John  A.  McKerron  2:01%. 
Copa  de  Oro  2:01%.  Tidal  Wave  2:06%.  Miss  Idaho  2:09%.  etc. 

D&m  Trix,  dam  of  Mona  Wilnes  2 :0S%  and  3  others  all  by  different  sires  that  have  beaten  2:15; 
second  dam  Trixy  by  Director  2:17:  third  dam  Mischief  (dam  of  Brilliant,  sire  of  Brilliantine  2:17%) 
by  Young  Tnckahoe  2:28!«,  son  of  Flaxtail:  fourth  dam  Lide  by  Flaxtail ;  fifth  dam  by  Peoria  Blue 
Bull;  sixth  dam  Fanny  Fern  by  Irwin's  Tuckahoe  and  seventh  dam  by  Lefiier's  Consul  (Thor.L 

Will  make  the  Season  at  CLARKS0N  FAIR  GROUNDS,  WASH, 


Across  the  river  from  Lcwiston,  Idaho. 


FEE:  $50  for  the  Season. 

C.  L.  Cifford,  Owner. 


Return  privilege  or  money  refunded. 
For  further  particulars  apply  to 

L.  Boomhouer,  Manager,  Lewiston,  Idaho. 


Agents  and  Correspondents  wanted  everywhere  for  the. 

Breeder  and  Sportsman 


Saturday,  February  5,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


IS 


GOLCHER  BROS. 

(Formerly  of  Clabrough.Qolcher  &  Co.). 


Fine  Fishing  Tackle, 
Phono  Temporary  1883. 


Guns,  Sporting  and  Outing  Goods 

5I0  Market  St.,  San  Francisco 


MANUFACTURERS ^ 
«"» OUTFITTERS  | 

FOR  THE         | 

SPORTSMAN 

CAMPER4.!? 
ATHLETE. 


(bmpan' 


■48-52  GEARY  ST. 
SAN  FRANCISCO,  CAL. 


EQUIPMENT 
»J!?  APPARATUS 

FOR 

EVERY  NEED. 


PHOTOGRAPHIC 
SUPPLIES. 


PHIL.    B.    BEKEART    CO., 

SOLE  PACIFIC  COAST  BRANCH 

For  various  manufacturers  of  Fire  Arms,  Sporting  Goods. 
and  Fishing  Tackle. 

Soou^lolSlolneTradeOnly.  Sail    FratlCJSCO,    Gil. 


Piece 


1909    MOI 


Our  new  "3-Bolt,  3-Piece  1909  Model  Gun  has  the  simplest  and  fastest  lock  ever 
put  in  a  gun.  Some  makers  claim  a  three-piece  lock,  but  do  not  show  or  count  the 
main  spring— now.  we  both  show  and  count  the  main  spring— see  cut  above. 
Please  note  we  have  cut  out  all  cocking  bars,  levers  and  push  rods  and  hook  right 
on  to  the  toe  of  the  hammer.  This  not  only  makes  a  lock  with  large,  strong  parts, 
but  a  lock  that  works  as  smooth  as  oil. 

We  use  an  unbreakable  coil  top  lever  spring,  also  a  coil  main  spring  which 
acts  directly  on  the  hammer,  and  a  horizontal  sear,  which  makes  a  very  fast  lock 
with  a  quick,  clean,  sharp  and  snappy  pull. 

Send  for  art  Catalog  and  special  prices,  IS  grades.  $17.75  net  to  $300  list 
Pac.  Coast  Branch— Phil.  B.  Bekeart  Co.,  717  Market  St.,  San  Francisco 
ITHACA  GUN  CO.  Dept.  15,  Ithaca.  N.  Y. 


75  PER  CENT 


OF  ALL  HORSE  OWNERS 

AND  TRAINERS 


USE    AND    RECOMMEND 


CAMPBELL'S    HORSE    FOOT    REMEDY 


—SOLD  BY— 


Sol.  Deutscli    San  Francisco,  Cal. 

Pierce   Cotier   Co Los   Angeles,  Cal, 

R.    Grant    Potter    Sacramento,  Cal. 

Miller  &  Pniler.ion San  Diego,  Cal. 

J.   G.   Read   A    Bro.  .    Ogden,   Utah 

E.   H.   Irish    Butte,  Mont. 

A.  A.  Kraft  Co .Spokane,   Wash. 

Thos.  M.  Henderson Seattle,  Wash. 

C.  Rodder Stockton,  Cal. 

Win.  E.  Detels Pleasanton,   Cal. 

V.  Koch    . San  Jose,  CaL 

Keystone  Bros San  Francisco,  Cal. 

Fred    Reedy Fresno,    Cal . 

Jno.     McKerron San  Francisco,   Cal. 

Jos.    McTlgne San  Francisco,   Cal. 

Br y don    Bros Los    Angeles,   Cal. 


Guaranteed  under  the  Food  and  Drugs 
Act,  June   30,  1906.      Serial    Number   1219. 


JAS.  B.  CAMPBELL  &  CO.,  Manufacturers,         418  W.  Madison  Street,  Chicago. 

ROSS    McMAHON 


Awning    and    Tent   Co. 

Camp  Furniture,  Awnings,  Hammocks  and  Covers  in  stock  and  to  order. 
Flags  and  Banners. 


Phone  Kearny  2030. 


403  Battery  St.,  San  Francisco,  Cal. 


JX*3k30SXSXJ««X»eSXXS!Ce«3SX^^ 


it 


Scores    That    Count" 


Broke 

Per  cent 

4730 

95.09 

2240 

95.00 

2010 

94.92 

9495 

94.  S7 

8390 

94.  So 

5065 

94.53 

THE   OFFICIAL   RECORDS 

of  the  Inter-State  Association  of  all  Single  Targets  Shot  at  in  Regis- 
tered Tournaments  during  1909  show  that 

The  High  Amateur  Averages 

were  won  by  the  following  gentlemen: 

Shot  at 

First — Jesse    Young,    Chicago,    III.  4498 

Second— W.  H.  Clay,  St.  Louis,  Mo.  2128 

Third — Peter  Baggerman,  St.  Louis,  Mo.  1908 

Fourth — "Woolfolk  Henderson,  Lexington,  Ky.  9008 

Fifth— Homer  D.  Clark,  Upper  Alton,  III.  6061 

Sixth— J.  R.  Graham,  Ingleside,  III.  4788 

Amateurs  Shoot  the  Powders  They  Prefer 
and  the  Above  Amateurs  All  Shot  One  of  the 

SMOKELESS  SHOTGUN  POWDERS 

The  " Regular  and  Reliable"  Brands. 


AN  UNPARALLELED  RECORD  IN  SHOOTING  HISTORY  MADE  BY  THE  PARKER  GUN. 

At  Chicago,  the  week  beginning  June  21.  Mr.  Frank  Fisher  won  the  Preliminary  Handicap  from 
the  18  yard  mark,  shooting  at  ten  doubles  and  eighty  singles — score,  94. 

Mr.  Fred  Shattuck  won  the  Grand  American  Handicap  from  the  18  yard  mark — score,  96,  and  20 
straight  in  the  shootoff. 

Mr.  Fred  Gilbert  again  won  the  Professional  Championship  with  a  score  of  193  out  of  200,  which 
included  40  doubles,  of  which  he  broke  37,  making  his  second  consecutive  winning  of  this  claasic 
event,  and  the  fourth  consecutive  winning  for  the  PARKER  GUN. 

THE  PARKER  GUN  also  won  the  High  General  Average  for  the  entire  tournament,  thus  winning 
about  all  there  was  in  sight. 

PARKER  BROS.,  MERIDEN,  CONN.     (oid..«cun  Bunder,  m  Am.ne..: 

New  York  Salesrooms,  32  Warren  St. 


Qiiiiiiis  Ointment 


Will  Make  A  Horse  Over; 


mmsb 


I  will  pu  t  sound  legs  under  him  and 
will  save  him  from  the  cheap  hawker  and  trader.    It  is  the  1 
standard  cure  for  Spavins,  Curbs,  Splints,  Windpuffs  and  all  I 
the  various  lumps  and  bunches  of  like  kind.  Keep  it  always  on 
hand  and  you  will  be  prepared  when  trouble  comes.    Leading 
horsemen  everywhere  know  it  and  use  it. 

Mr.  H.  H.  Clark,  Fredonia.  N.  Y..  -writes:  "The  bottle  of 
Qulnn'a  Ointment  purchased  from  you  about  two  years  ago 
lemoved  acurb  and  thoroughpln  and  did  It  for  good.  My 
horse's  leg  ie-as  smooth  as  ever." 

I  Price  $1.00  per  bottle.    Sold  by  all  druggists  or  sent  by  mail* 
Write  for  circulars,  testimonials,  etc. 

IV.  0.   EDDY  A   COMPANY,    WHITEHALL,  N.    Y. 


Subscribe  for  the  Breeder  and  Sportsman. 


16 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  February  5,  1910. 


HORSE    CLOTHING.    HORSE    MEDI- 
CINES,  BliXKETS,   ROBES 
AND    WHIPS. 


a    large    assortment    of    fiue 
DOG     COLLARS,     LEASHES,    MEDI- 
CINES   AND    KENNEL 
Sl'PPLIES. 


The  Best  Horse  Boots 


iNE  Harness 


vrse  boots 


347-349  Hyde  St., 
SAN     FRANCISCO,    CAL. 


The  only 
Manufacturer 

of 
Horse    Boots 

on  the 
Pacific  Coast. 


A  Whirlwind   Finish! 


Mr.  Woolfolk  Henderson,  of  Lexington,  Ky.,  who  has  made  an  unprecedented  record  during  the  year  1909,  shot  at  Houston,  Texas, 
December  20-22,  with  the  following  results: 


High  Amateur  Average, 


800x825. 


Longest  Run,  Unfinished, 


252  Straight. 


High  Gun,  Last  Day, 


274  x  275 


At  this  shoot  ilr.  Henderson  used  the  same  load  in 


PETERS  SHELLS 

that  he  has  shot  throughout  the  year.     His  scores  are  an  eloquent  witness   to   the  shooting  efficiency  of  these  goods.     See  a  little  later 

advertisement  for  full  particulars. 


THE   PETERS  CARTRIDGE  COMPANY,   CINCINNATI,   0. 


New  York:    98   Chambers    St.,  T.  H.   Keller,  MgT. 

San  Francisco:    60S-G12  Howard    St..  J.   S.    French.    Mgrr. 

New  Orleans:    321  Magazine  St.,  J.  W.  Osborne,   Mcr. 


The  Bullet  that  strikes 
A    B  LOW    OF 
2038    POUNDS 

when  shot  from  the  .401  CALIBER 

WINCHESTER      & 

SELF-LOADING  RIFLE,  MODEL  1910 

This  new  Winchester  shoots  a  heavier  bullet  and  hits  a  harder  blow  than  any  other  recoil  operated 
rifle  made.  It  is  even  more  powerful  than  the  .30  U.  R.  Army,  of  big-game  hunting  fame.  The 
leading  and  firing  of  this  rifle  are  controlled  by  the  trigger  ringer.     It 

HITS    LIKE    THE    HAMMER    OF    THOR. 

Send  for  illustrated  circular  fully  describing  this  new  rifle,  which  has  strength  and  power  plus. 
WINCHESTER    REPEATING   ARMS    CO.,  -  New    Haven,    Conn. 


In  the  Marsh  or  Field 


Selby  Loads 

Get  the  Limit  Bags. 
Ask  the  Shooter  Who    KNOWS! 

SELBY    SMELTING    &    LEAD    CO.,  San   Francisco,   Cal. 

For  Results-Advertise  in  the  Breeder  and  Sportsman 


VOLUME  LVI.     No.  7. 


SAN  FRANCISCO,  SATURDAY,  FEBRUARY  12,  1910. 


Subscription — $3.00  Per  Year. 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  February  12,  1910. 


FRED  H.  CHASE  fc  CO.S  THIRD  ANNUAL 

Pleasanton  Auction  Sale  I 


OF    TROTTING    STOCK 


Will  Take  Place 


Thursday,  March  3,  1910, 

Commencing  at  9:45  a.  m.,  sharp. 

Work    Horses 

~^-  FRIDAY,   MARCH   4,    1910. 

The  Greatest  and  Choicest  Collection  of  Trotting  Horses  Ever  Offered  at  Auction  in  California. 

100 — Representatives  of  the  Leading  Stake-Winning  and  Fashionable  Trotting  Families  in  America — 100 


Consignment     from     C.     L.     Crcllin,     Pleasanton. 

Bay  mare,  pedigree  nut  ca  La  oil  shed. 
Bay  gelding  by  Searchlight  2:03%. 
Rosie    Woodburn     2:16    by    Easter    W.-Lady    Beth    by 

Gcldnut. 
Bay   filly  by  Sir    John     2:14-Rosie    Woodburn     2:16. 

Wilkes    2:15%. 
Bav  fillv  by  C.  The  Limit-La  Moscovita  by  Guy  Wilkes 

2:15%. 
Consignment    from  J.    E.    Montgomery,    Pleasanton. 

Nukina,    br.     f.    by    Nushagak-Kinocha    by    McKinney 

2:11%. 
Ben     Rush,     b.     s.     Demonio     2:11%  -Minerva     by     Guy 

Wilkes    2:15^4. 

Consignmout    from    H.    Busing,    Pleasanton. 

Georgie    Lecco.    b.    f.    by    Lecco    2:09% -Martha    Frazier 

by   Rustic. 
Consignment     from     S.     B.     Van     Dervoort.     Irvington. 

Valpy.     ch.     s.     by    Monterey-Silver     Queen     by     Silver 
Bow    2:16. 
Consignment     from     A.     Edstrom,     Oakland. 

Roan  Hal  (tr.)  2:15%  by  Athablo  2:24%-Carmen  by 
News    Boy. 

Consignment    from    Henry    Struve,    AVntsonville. 

Strathdon,  b.  g.  by  Strath  way  2:19-Elsie  Downs  by 
Boodle     2:12%. 

Election  Bell,  b.  g.  by  Monbells  2:23-Manzanita  by 
Electioneer. 

Bay    filly    by    Kinney    Lou. 

Airlie  D.,  b.  f.,  by  Demonio  2:11% -Mamie  Airlie  by 
Prince    Airlie 

Senator  H.,  b.  g.  by  Diablo  2:09 Vi-Ferina  by  Mon- 
tana   Wilkes. 

Consignment    from    Estate    of    F.    P.    Heliwig, 
Alvarado. 

Zoe  Dell,  b.   f.  by  Zolock  2:05% -Lovely  Dell  by  Prince 

Lovelace. 
Eloise    Dell,     b.     f.     by     Alconda    Jay-Lovely    Dell    by 

Prince    Lovelace. 
Bay     colt     by     Alconda     Jay-Lovely     Dell     by     Prince 

Lovelace. 
Lovely    Dell,    b.    m.    by    Prince    Lovelace- Alto    Dell    by 

Holmdell    5290. 

Consignment    from   Wm,    Hendrickson,    San   Jose. 

Ohio,    gr,    m.    by   Peveril-dam    by   White    Line    Jr. 
Mary     Sweet,     by     McKena-White     Swan     by      Grover 

Clay. 
Alfred  H.,   b.   g.   by   Clay  S.-Pussie   by  Major   Ban. 
Peggie,    gr.    m.    by    McKena-White    Swan     by    Grover 

Clay. 
Prince    Hendrick,    grey    colt    by    McKena-White    Swan 

by    Grover    Clay. 
Josephine,    b.    m.    by    McKena-Tehachapi. 
Gabriel,    b;    g.    by    McKena-Tehechapi. 

Consignment    from    Frank    M.    Gray,    JL,os    Gatos. 

Torpedo,  bl.  g.  by  Malheur-Mamie  Harney  by  The 
Moor. 

Consignment     from     C.     E.     Brumbaugh,    Tesla. 

Dick  Bowles,  b.  c.  by  Baron  Bowles  2:25-Belle  by 
Elector    2170. 

Consignment    from    W.    Ford    Thomas,    San    Francisco. 

Dorothy,    ch.    f.    by    Strath  way    2:19-Simona    by    Secre- 
tary. 
Consignment    from    M.    C    Keefer,    Woodland,    Cal. 

Annie    McKinney,    b.    m.    by    McKinney    2:11%-Henri- 

etta   by   Boodle   2:12%. 
Nada,   bl.   m.   by  Nushagak-Addie  W.   by  Whips   2:27%. 
Monca.     ch.      c.      by      Monicrat     2:13%-The     Bloom    by 

Nushagak. 
Monicrat    2:13%,    bl.    s.    by    Woodmon    2:28%-Altacrat 

by    Altamont,    Jr. 
Zorankin.    b.    c.    by    Zombro    2:ll-Dimontes    by    Diablo 

2:09^. 


Consignment  from  Frank  J.  Rilpntrick,  San  Frauciseo. 

Oliver  Todd,  br.  c.  by  Todd  2:14% -Olive  Brady  by 
Cyclone. 

Black  Hall,  bl.  c.  by  Ozono  (son  of  Moko),  dam  Mag- 
gie Teazer  (dam  of  Walnut  Hall  2:0S%  by  Red 
Wilkes. 

Gerald  Jay  by  Jay  Bird,  dam  Black  Annie  by  Bour- 
bon  Wilkes. 

Moko  Hall  by  Walnut  Hall  2:08%,  dam  by  Moko,  sec- 
ond   dam    by    Simmons    2:28. 

Governor  Cons  tan  tine  by  Constantine  2:12%,  dam 
Nevada   by   Onward. 

Grant    Constantine    by    Constantine    2:12%,    dam   Viva- 
cious   2:27    by    Bernal. 
Consignment   from    C.    II.    Williams,  Palo  Alto,  Cal. 

Leo  Rex.  b.  g.  by  Searchlight  Rex-Leonet  K.  by  Leo 
Corbett. 

Miss  Knott,  b.  f.  by  Knott  McKinney-Miss  Mascot  by 
Iran    Alto    2:12%. 

Alta    Rex,    b.    g.    by    Searchlight    Rex-Alta    Nola    2:20 
by    Altamont    2:26%. 
Consignment    from    Rush    A     Haile,    Suisun,    Cal. 

Brown  colt  by  Demonio  2:11  %-Eloi'ita  by  Alban 
2:24. 

Chestnut  colt  by  Demonio  2:liy4 -Nellie  T.  by  Dawn 
2:18%. 

Bay   colt  by   Demonio   2:liy4 -Hannah   by   Le   Grande. 

Bay   filly   by  Demonio    2 :liy4 -Rosebud   by   Fallia   2:23. 

Brown  colt  by  Demonio  2:11  y4-Potrero  Girl  by 
Prince   Airlie. 

Chestnut  colt  by  Demonio  2:11  %  -Mamie  Airlie  by 
Prince    Airlie. 

Chestnut  filly  by  Demonio  2:liy4-OUta  by  Bradtmoor 
2:26%. 

Bay  mare  by  Demonio  2:liy4 -Minerva  by  Guy  Wilkes 
2:15%. 
Consignment  from  E.  D.  Dudley,  Dixon,  Cnl. 

Miss  Valentine,  b.  m.  by  Bayswater  Wilkes-Bee  Sterl- 
ing by  Sterling. 

Babe  D.,  ch.  m.  by  Dawnlight-Bee  Sterling  by  Sterling. 

Capalita,  bay  f.  Palite-Ima  Jones  by  Captain  McKinney. 

Starrina,  br.  c.  by  Star  Pointer  1:59%-Friskarina  2:13% 
by    Bayswater   Wilkes. 

Balite,  ch.  c.  by  Palite-Babe  D.  by  Dawnlight  214S4. 

Der  Teufel,  bl.  g.  by  Diablo  2:09% -Babe  D.  by  Dawn- 
light   21484. 

Leta,  ch.  f.  by  Palite-Babe  D.  by  Dawnlight  21484. 

Zorah,  b.   f.  by  Der  Teufel-Zillah   by   Bradtmoor. 

Consignment   from   Harry   McFadyen,   Dixon. 

Rachael,    ch.    f.    by    Der   Teufel-Lady    Cuba    by    Falrose 

2:23. 
Consignment    from    Estate    of   Dr.    C.    F.    Millar,    Dixon. 

Josephine,    ch.    f.    by    Strathway    2:19-Maud    by    Diablo 

2:09%. 
Carmencita,   bl.   f.   by  Zolock   2:05% -Maud     by      Diablo 

2:09%. 
Brown  gelding  bv  Palite-Maud  by  Diablo  2:09%. 
Brown  colt  by  Palite-Maud  by  Diablo  2:09%. 
Maud,     brown     mare    by    Diablo     2:09%,     by    Richards 

Elector   2170. 

Consignment    from    S.    S.    Stiles,    Oakland. 

Bon  Cheval,  b.  s.  by  Bon  Voyage  2:12%-Silver  Haw 
by    Silver   Bow    2:16. 

Consignment    from   F.   H.    Chase   &   Co. 

Starlock,  b.  s.  by  Zolock-Fanny  Gossip  by  Gossiper. 
Delecco,  b.  f.  by  Lecco  2:09% -Laura  Dell  by  Boydell. 
Laura   Dell,   b.   m.    by   Boydell-Maud   D.   by   Challenger. 


Consignment     from     A.     L.     Nichols,     Chlco. 

Bay  mare  by  Nutwood  Wilkes,  in  foal  to  Bon  Voyage 
2:12%. 

Consignment  from  Jas.  J.  Morrisey,  Oakland. 

Bessie,    b.    m.    by   McKinney   2:ll%-Mountain   Hare    by 

Young   Venture. 
Bay     filly     by     Sir     John -Bessie     Woodburn     2:16     by 

Easter  W. 

Consignment    from    T.    D.    Sexton,   Oakland. 

Patrick  S..  br.  s.  by  Demonio  2:11%-Eva  by  Le  Grande. 
Lady  Wilkes,   by   Nutwood   Wilkes    2:16%-Lady   Direct 

by  Direct  2:05%. 
Sister  Vesta,  ch.  f.  by  Dictatus  2:17-by  Sidmore  2:19. 

Consignment  from  J.  Twohig,  Warm  Springs. 
Bay   mare    by   Lord   Alwin-Melba   by    Nutwood   Wilkes 

2:16%. 
Melba,   b.   m.   by  Nutwood   Wilkes   2:16%-Myra   by   Cal. 

Nutwood. 
Consignment  from   D.  W.  Wallis,   Los  Banos. 
Chancellor,    Jr.,    b.    g.    by    Chancellor-Gazelle    by    Gov. 

Sprague  2:20%. 
Mary   W.,    ch.    f.    by    Dictatus    2:17-Ethel    C.    by    Sidney 

2:19%. 

Consignment    from    H.    S.    Hogohoom,    Woodland. 

Arthur    "W.    2:11%     by    Wayland    W.    2:12%-by    Grand 

Moor. 
Judge  Gaddis,  ch.  c.  by  Palo  King-Diawaldo  by  Diablo 

2:09%. 
Consignment   from  Thos.  B.  Diffebnch,   Mill  Valley. 
Cock   Robin,   b.    g.   by   Seymour   Wilkes    2:08%-by   Gen. 

Benton. 
Chestnut    gelding   by    Bonnie   Direct    2:05%-Lurline    by 

Steinway   2:25%. 

Consignment  from  H.  G.  Smith. 

Daken  D.   2:16%,  b.  g.   by  Athadon-Sadie  McGregor  by 

Robert  McGregor. 
Bonnie  Searchlight,  b.  s.  by  Searchlight  2:03%-Rita  B. 

by  Boodle,  Jr. 

Consignment    from    W.    T.    McBride,    Pleasanton. 

Ch.    c.    by   Nutwood   Wilkes   2:16%-Palo    Belle    by    Palo 

Alto    2:08%. 
Guylight,  b.   g.   by  Searchlight   2:03  %-La  Moscovite   by 

Guy  Wilkes   2:15%. 

Consignment    from   Geo.    A.    Ramage,   Pleasanton. 

Bert  Arandale  2:19%  by  Sidney  Dillon-Oakley  Russell 
by  Happy  Russell  2:21%. 

Clara  Oakley,  b.  f.  by  Sidney  Dillon-Oakley  Russell  by 
Happv  Russell. 

Clara  Mills,  b.  f.  by  Lecco  2:09% -Clara  Oakley  by  Sid- 
ney Dillon. 

Consignment    from    W.    B.    Connolly,    Suisun. 

Bill,  b.  s.  by  Demonio  2:11%-Sabledew  by  Sable  Wilkes 
2:18. 

Consignment    from    L.    M.    Ladd,    Hollister. 

Monbella.  b.  s.  by  Monbells  2:23-Laura  C.  2:29%  by 
Electioneer. 

Consignment    from   Abbott   &    Meese,    Danville,   Cal, 

Chas.  Derby  2:20,  b.  s.  by  Steinway  2:25% -Katy  G.  by 

Electioneer. 
Alsilke,   ch     m.    by   Chas.   Derby    2:20-Empress    2:30    by 

Flaxtail. 
Oakwood.  ch.   g.   by   Chas.   Derby   2:20-Essie   Farley   by 

Mountain  Boy  4S41. 

Consignment    from    Wm.    Ayres,    San    Francisco. 
Bay  stallion  by  Best  Policy,  dam-by  Robert  Direct. 

Consignment    from    Fred    Halm,    San    Francisco. 
Fn.ma   S..   a   famous   saddle   mare. 


Catalogues  Now  Ready! 

S.  P.  Trains  Leave  Ferry  Building,  San  Francisco,  at 
7:40  and  9:00  a.  m. 


FRED  H.  CHASE  &  CO., 


478  Valencia  Street, 

SAN  FRANCISCO 


Saturday,  February  12,  1910.] 


THE     BREEDER    AND     SPOH.^HN 


BREEDER     AND    SPORTSMAN 

(Established  1882.) 

F.  W.  KELLEY,  Proprietor. 

Turf  and  Sporting  Authority  of  the  Pacific  Coast. 
OFFICES:  363-365-366  PACIFIC    BUILDING, 

Cor.  of  Market  and  Fourth  Sts. ,  San  Francisco. 
P.  O.  DRAWER  447. 

Entered  as  Second  Class  Matter  at  San  Francisco  Post-Office. 

Terms— One  Year.  $3;  Six   Months.  $1.75;  Three  Months.  $1. 

STRICTLY  IN  ADVANCE. 

Money  should  be  sent  by  Postal  Order,  draft  or  registered  letter 
addressed  to  F.  W.  Kelley.  P.  O.  Drawer  447.  San  Francisco.  Calif. 

Communications  must  be  accompanied  by  the  writer's  name 
and  address,  not  necessarily  for  publication,  but  as  a  private 
guarantee  of  good  faith. 


STALLIONS     ADVERTISED. 

ALL  STYLE  47622   L.  B.  Daniels,  Chico 

AEROLITE    (3)    2:11%.. C.   L.   Gifford,   Lewiston,   Idaho 

BON  VOYAGE   (3)   2:12% Ted  Hayes,  San  Jose 

BODAKER    49130    Thos.    Ronan,    Pleasanton 

DEMONIO  2:11%    Rush  &  Haile,  Suisun 

GEN.    J.    B.    FRISBIE    41637 Rush  &  Haile,  Suisun 

JIM  LOGAN  (3)  2:05% J.  E.  Montgomery,  Pleasanton 

KINNEY  LOU  2:07%    Ray  Mead,  San  Jose 

PALITE  45062  E.  D.  Dudley,  Dixon 

ZOLOCK   2:05%    N.   S.   Young,   San   Jose 

ZOMBRO   2:11    Geo.   T.   Beckers,   Los   Angeles 

HARNESS     RACING    DATES. 

North    Pacific    Circuit. 

Everett,    Wash    Aug.   30-Sept.   3 

Portland,    Ore Sept.     5-10 

Salem,    Oregon    State   Fair    Sept.   12-17 

Walla   Walla,    Wash    Sept.   19-24 

North    Yakima,    Wash Sept.   26-Oct.   1 

Spokane,    Wash Oct.     3-8 

Lewiston    and   Boise,    Idaho    Oct.   10-15 

Grand    Circuit. 

Kalamazoo    July  25-29 

Detroit Aug.      1-    5 

Cleveland    Aug.     8-12 

Buffalo Aug.   15-19 

New   York    Aug.  22-26 

Readville     Aug.   29-Sept  2 

Hartford    Sept.     5-  9 

Syracuse  Sept.  12-16 

Columbus    Sept.   19-30 


THE  HARNESS  HORSEMEN'S  CONVENTION 
which  is  to  meet  in  this  city  on  Wednesday  next  in 
response  to  a  call  issued  by  President  W.  J.  Kenney, 
of  the  San  Francisco  Driving  Club,  can  accomplish 
great  good  for  the  harness  horse  interests  of  Cali- 
fornia. President  Kenney  has  struck  the  right  note 
when  he  states  that  organization  is  necesessary  if 
the  trotting  horse  people  expect  to  accomplish  any- 
thing. They  have  had  no  regular  organization  in 
this  State  as  breeders,  trainers  and  owners,  and 
consequently  have  never  been  able  to  secure  recog- 
nition from  legislative  or  other  bodies.  It  is  Mr. 
Kenney's  idea  to  get  enough  delegates  to  this  con- 
vention to  organize  a  body  that  will  be  strong 
enongh  to  demand  recognition,  and  from  the  way 
answers  to  his  communication  are  coming  in  the 
convention  when  called  to  order  will  be  the  largest 
horsemen's  convention  ever  assembled  on  this  coast. 
Mr.  Kenney  desires  it  understood  that  all  breeders, 
owners  and  trainers  of  harness  horses,  all  persons 
interested  in  the  giving  of  fairs  and  harness  race 
meetings;  in  short,  every  person  who  is  interested  in 
any  way  in  the  sport  of  harness  racing  will  be  wel- 
come to  attend  this  convention,  and  he  hopes  that 
everyone  who  can  come  will  be  present.  He  has 
secured  from  the  Southern  Pacific  and  Santa  Fe  com- 
panies a  reduction  in  round  trip  rates  from  all  points 
in  California  and  as  far  east  as  Reno,  to  this  con- 
vention, to  a  fare  and  a  third,  and  desires  to  impress 
upon  all  who  attend  the  necessity  of  securing  a  cer- 
tificate from  the  agent  when  buying  their  tickets 
stating  the  fact  that  they  will  attend  the  convention. 
The  officers  of  he  convention  will  then  give  dele- 
gates a  certificate  which  will  entitle  them  to  return 
home  for  one-third  the  regular  fair.  On  tickets  as 
far  south  as  San  Diego  this  will  mean  a  big  reduc- 
tion. In  the  circular  letter  sent  by  President  Kenney 
to  the  horsemen  he  says: 

"Our  first  endeavor  will  be  to  bring  the  organized 
clubs  into  a  State  organization  and,  if  possible,  to  or- 
ganize driving  clubs  in  every  Assembly  district. 

We  have  found  from  long  years  of  experience  that 
the  sport  has  not  received  the  treatment  at  the  hands 
of  our  legislators  or  Governors  that  it  is  entitled  to, 
simply  because  we  have  no  organization.  This  is  an 
age  of  organization  and  combination. 

While  all  other  sports  have  prospered  because  they 
were  well  organized,  we  of  the  harness  game  have 
gone  backward,  because  there  are  many  things  we  can 
get  for  the  asking  as  an  organization  and  never  could 
get  otherwise.  For  instance,  many  appropriations  for 
district  fairs  and  other  advantages  which  will  make 
our  sport  more  attractive  to  the  public  and  more 
profitable  to  the  owner,  breeder,  trainer  and  driver  of 
the  harness  horse. 

If  you  will  only  help  us  to  get  the  movement  going, 
a  year  from  today  California  will  have  the  best  or- 
ganized body  of  harness  horsemen  in  the  United 
States." 

As  has  been  truly  said,  "the  Lord  helps  those  who 


help  themselves,"  and  the  harness  horsemen  of 
California  now  have  the  opportunity  to  meet  in  a 
convention  where  they  can  express  their  views  on 
all  subjects  of  interest  to  them,  and  formulate  plans 
by  which  harness  horse  breeding,  training  and  rac- 
ing can  be  greately  stimulated.  Then  with  organiza- 
tion and  energy  they  can   accomplish  much. 


WILLIAM  F.  MATLOCK,  member  of  the  State 
Board  of  Agriculture  of  Oregon,  has  resigned  from 
that  body  on  account  of  illness.  He  was  the  oldest 
member  of  the  Board  and  had  been  its  president 
for  several  years.  His  resignation  is  greatly  re- 
gretted by  all  horsemen  who  had  in  Mr.  Matlock 
a  true  friend  of  the  breeding  interests  of  the  coast, 
and  who  devoted  much  of  his  time  to  the  upbuilding 
of  the  fairs  of  the  northwest  which  have  in  the  last 
few  years  been  greatly  improved  and  run  along 
modern  lines.  We  trust  that  Mr.  Matlock  will  find 
that  cessation  from  a  larger  part  of  the  work  that 
has  been  carried  on  by  him  in  recent  years  will 
bring  about  a  complete  restoration  of  his  health. 
Governor  Benson  has  appointed  Mr.  George  Chand- 
ler, a  prominent  livestock  breeder  and  authority  of 
Baker  City,  to  the  place  on  the  Board  vacated  by  Mr. 
Matlock. 

o ■ 

THE  LATONIA  RACING  ASSOCIATION  has  con- 
cluded that  it  will  obey  the  law  in  Kentucky  and  try 
to  run  a  meeting  without  the  bookmakers.  It  will 
be  remembered  that  the  Kentucky  law  prohibits  book- 
making  on  races,  but  permits  auction  and  mutual 
pools.  The  Latonia  association  tried  to  run  a  meet- 
ing last  year  in  defiance  of  this  law,  but  was  stopped 
by  the  Kentucky  Racing  Association  which  was  up- 
held by  the  courts.  The  association  has  now  applied 
for  dates  and  promises  to  obey  the  law  if  they  are 
granted  them. 


OUR    LOS    ANGELES    LETTER. 


Los  Angeles,  Feb.  8,  1910. 

The  weather  continues  fine  here  and  the  horses 
at  Agricultural  Park  are  all  getting  their  work  regu- 
larly. Of  course  as  yet  most  of  it  is  slow  with  now 
and  then  a  good  quarter,  but  nothing  sensational. 
The  two-year-olds  are  really  receiving  most  atten- 
tion at  present,  both  from  trainers  and  spectators  and 
in  a  great  majority  of  cases  they  deserve  it,  for  a 
better  lot  of  prospects  it  would  be  hard  to  find  any- 
where, for  among  them  all  I  have  not  seen  a  bad 
gaited  or  poor  looker.  Some  have  not  the  speed  of 
course  that  others  have  at  present,  but  in  six  months 
there  is  no  telling  where  they  will  be  going.  It  would 
be  a  bold  prophet  who  would  dare  say  now  that 
"such  or  such  a  one  will  never  make  a  race  horse." 

There  have  been  several  sales  at  the  track  this 
week,  Gil  Curry  having  bought  the  pacer  Joe  Mc- 
Gregor and  J.  H.  Bohan's  mare  Pandora  by  McKinney- 
Mr.  Curry  shipped  them  to  Pleasanton  and  they  will 
be  sent  to  Havers  James  at  Memphis  who  will  train 
and  campaign  them  for  their  new  owner,  Mr.  R.  J. 
McKenzie,  of  Winepeg.  Pandora  has  been  in  Walter 
Maben's  stable  for  some  time  and  at  first  she  seemed 
to  be  hung  up  round  2:20  but  last  fall  after  Maben 
returned  from  Phoenix  she  took  a  notion  to  try  and 
it  was  no  time  before  she  tramped  a  mile  in  2: 16%. 

I  am  also  told  that  Curry  wanted  to  buy  C.  A.  Can- 
field's  colt  El  Volante  but  the  latter  declined  to 
put  a  price  on  him.  This  is  the  four-year-old  by  Zom- 
bro,  dam  Mamie  Elizabeth  that  took  a  mark  last 
year  of  2:13%. 

D.  G.  Stewart  is  getting  his  Zombro  mare  Zomeno 
shaped  up  and  worked  her  a  mile  in  2:22%,  last 
half  in  1:09%  and  last  quarter  in  33%  seconds. 
Stewart  surely  has  the  making  of  a  trotter  in  his 
two-year-old  by  Audubon   Boy. 

J.  S.  Stewart  worked  his  two-year-old  Zolock  pacer 
Buster  alongside  I.  C.  Mosher's  four-year-old  Halbert 
by  Hal  B.  today  a  mile  in  2:27,  last  half  in  1:11,  last 
quarter  in  34%  seconds:  this  is  about  the  first  real 
mile  Buster  has  been  asked  to  step,  though  he  has 
worked  a  lot  of  quarters  better  than  34  seconds. 

Jos.  H.  Williams  hooked  up  with  Mosher  after 
Stewart  had  gone  to  the  barn  and  his  ch.  h.  Arms  by 
Limonero  went  a  very  nice  mile  well  within  him- 
self all  the  way  in  2:24,  last  half  in  1:10%,  last  quar- 
ter in  33%  seconds. 

Walter  Maben  worked  Mrs.  C.  S.  Hastings'  showy 
two-year-old  gelding  by  Judge  Dillon  a  mile  in  2:27. 
This  fellow  puts  on  more  style  and  acts  higher  than 
Princess  Louise.  The  same  trainer  also  worked  C. 
A.  Canfield's  two-year-old  filly  Modesta  by  Walter 
Barker,  dam  Sue,  a  mile  in  2:26%  with  the  last  quar- 
ter in  35  seconds. 

I  met  Mr.  Wm.  Morgan,  the  owner  of  Era  2:10  (not 
Eva)  at  the  track  today  and  he  asked  me  to  be  care- 
ful how  I  wrote  his  mare's  name,  as  the  name  Eva 
is  particularly  obnoxious  to  him,  if  for  no  other  rea- 
son it  puts  him  in  mind  of  Uncle  Tom's  Cabin.  He 
tells  me  he  wants  to  sell  Crisis,  Era  and  his  road 
team,  as  he  is  tired  of  racing  and  driving  and  besides 
has  two  or  three  two-year-olds  that  will  give  him  all 
the  amusement  he  wants  in  seeing  them  develop. 
His  road  team  are  the  perfection  of  a  gentleman's 
pair,  a  black  and  a  bay,  that  I've  seen  turn  Agricul- 


tural Park  track  to  wagon  with  very  little  work  in 
2:26%.  They  don't  pull,  drive  like  one  horse,  and 
are  afraid  of  nothing  on  the  road.  One  of  Mr.  Mor- 
gan's two-year-olds  is  a  bay  filly  by  Redlac,  dam 
Sonia  by  McKinney.  Sonia  I  think  took  a  three-year- 
old  record  of  2:17%  if  I'm  not  mistaken.  This  filly 
is  described  as  a  perfect  beauty,  both  in  conforma- 
tion, color  and  style  and  is  gaited  so  that  she  can 
not  fail  to  make  a  trotter. 

J.  C.  Rouse  Jr.,  the  secretary  of  the  El  Paso  Fair 
Association,  has  been  here  a  week  looking  over  the 
grounds  and  taking  in  the  vicinity  with  a  view 
toward  giving  a  fair  here  next  fall  and  he  will  prob- 
ably be  prepared  to  state  his  impressions  at  a  lunch 
given  him  by  the  horsemen  tomorrow. 

The  half  mile  track  at  Pasadena  is  reported  to  be 
in  good  shape  and  Frank  Williams  will  do  all  his 
training  there  in  the  future.  The  track  is  still  new 
and  a  few  stones  work  out  occasionally  but  these 
will  gradually  be  removed.  There  is  one  advantage 
in  training  over  a  half  mile  ring,  you  know  that 
when  your  horses  go  fast  over  it  they  can  go  faster 
over  the  mile  tracks  they  race  on,  that  is  after  the 
first  race  or  two,  when  the  long  stretch  does  not 
discourage  them. 

The    following   are    the    entries    in    the   two    $1000 
stakes   for   two-year-old   trotters   offered    by    Messrs. 
C.  A.  Canfield  and  W.  A.  Clark  Jr.     No.  1  is  to  be 
trotted  this  fall  and  No.  2  in  the  fall  of  1911: 
Canfield-Clark  Stake   No.  1. 

S.  Christenson's  Thornwell.  by  Bon  Voyage. 

A.  B.  Miller's  Division,  by  Zombro. 

R.  L.  Draper's  Orange  Girl,  by  Del  Coronado. 

W.  A.  Glasscock's  Del  Murray,  by  Murray  M. 

Joseph  Walker's  Miss  Murphy,  by  Red  Mack. 

E.  A.  Montgomery's  Victor  McK.,  by  Red  McK. 
W.  A.  Clark  Jr.'s  Bon  Volante.  by  Bon  Voyage. 
Ted  Hayes'  Bon  McKinney,  by  Bon  Voyage. 
Ted  Hayes'  Bon  Homme,   by  Bon  Voyage. 

C.  B.  Bigelow's  b.  f.,  by  Prince  Ansel. 

Alex  Brown's  b.  f.,  by  Prince  Ansel. 

Geo.  L.  Warlow's  b.  c,  by  Athadon. 

C.  A.  Canfield's  Dick  W..  by  Walter  Barker. 

C.  A.  Canfield's  Redena,  b.  f„  by  Walter  Barker. 

C.  A.  Canfield's  Hermona,  b.  f.,  by  Walter  Barker. 

F.  Hahn's  Edna  H.,  b.  f.,  by  Bon  Voyage. 
M.  S.  Severance's  Scout,  b.  c,  by  Ambush. 

C.  B.  Warburton's  Stella  McKinney,  b.  c,  by  Ed. 
McKinney. 

M.  C.  Keefer's  b.  c,  by  Zombro. 

W.  G.  Durfee's  ch.  f.,  by  Zolock. 

W.  G.  Durfee's  b.  c,  by  Del  Coronado. 

W.  G.  Durfee's  b.  f.,  by  Del  Coronado. 
Canfield-Clark  Stake   No.  2. 

W.  G.  Durfee's  foal,  by  Del  Coronado. 

W.  G.  Durfee's  foal,  by  Del  Coronado. 

W.  G.  Durfee's  b.  c,  by  Carlokin. 

Hemet  Stock  Farm's  b.  f..  by  Lord  Alvin. 

Hemet  Stock  Farm's  ch.  c,  by  Kinney  Lou. 

Mastin  &  Kerr's  b.  f.,  by  Prince  Ansel. 

M.  C.  Keefer's  b.  c,  by  Kinney  Lou. 

M.   S.   Severance's  b.   c,   by   Copper  King. 

C.  A.  Canfield's  c.  h.,   by  El  Volante. 

C.  A.  Canfield's  foal,  by  El  Volante. 

C.  A.  Canfield's  foal,  by  Walter  Barker. 

A.  L.  Scott's  Louise,  b.  f.  by  Nutwood  Wilkes. 

Geo.  L.  Warlow's  b.  c,  by  Stanford  McKinney. 

Geo.    L.    Warlow's    b.    c„    by    Athadon. 

Alex  Brown's,  rn.  f.,  by  Prince  Ansel. 

Alex  Brown's  b.  f,  by  Prince  Ansel. 

Geo.  W.  Whitman's  Anna  Jay,  br.  f.  by  Al- 
conda  Jay. 

L.  E.  Shore's  b.  f.,  by  Carlokin. 

W.  S.  Maben's  b.  c,  by  Del  Coronado. 

A.  G.  Dahl's  Zomjud,  by  Zombro. 

Ray  Mead's  foal,  by  Bon  Voyage. 

A.  B.  Millep's  Dr.  R.,  b.  c,  by  On  Stanley. 

A.  B.  Miller's  Alex  W.,  b.  c,  by  Oh  So. 

F.  E.  Wright's  James  H  Donnelly,  b.  c,  by  Lijero. 

Frank  H.  Burke's  foal,  by  C  The  Limit. 

Frank  H.  Burke's  foal,  by  Constructor. 

Thomas  H.  Brent's  foal,  by  Zolock. 

JAMES. 


ANSWERS    TO    CORRESPONDENTS. 


J.  H.  Orcutt,  Gordon  Grove — You  are  correct.  Sid- 
ney did  stand  at  a  fee  of  $500  in  1891,  and  the  fol- 
lowing year  was  advertised  as  a  private  stallion.  We 
cannot  find  any  advertisement  showing  that  his  fee 
was  raised  to  $1000,  thought  it  may  have  been. 


W.  M.  Bryant,  Alton. — In  a  race  where  the  final 
summary  would  read  A.  1-1,  B,  2-3,  C,  3-2,  D,  4-4,  B 
and  C  would  divide  second  and  third  money.  Rule 
36,  section  5  of  the  National  Trotting  Association 
reads:  "When  two  or  more  horses  appear  equal  in 
rank  in  the  summary  of  a  race,  they  shall  share 
equally  in  the  award  of  premiums  won  by  them." 


HORSES     HIGH     IN     WASHINGTON. 

"Despite  the  encroachment  of  automobiles  and 
farm  machinery,  intended  to  lessen  the  need  of 
horses,  I  find  that  the  price  of  equines  has  increased 
fully  as  rapidly  as  has  the  cost  of  living,"  said  L. 
Willett  of  Spokane  to  a  reporter  the  other  day. 

"I  returned  last  night  from  a  trip  to  Latah,  where 
I  bought  four  teams,  paying  $500  a  team,  and  ex- 
actly a  year  ago  I  bought  a  carload  of  similar  horses 
in  Lewiston,  Idaho,  for  less  than  $400  a  team.  The 
horses  I  bought  range  in  age  from  five  to  seven 
years.     The  average  weight  is  about  1400  pounds." 


Drink  Jackson's  Napa  Soda. 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  February  12,  1910. 


REPRESENTS    TWO    GREAT    FAMILIES. 


In    Alconda    Jay    the    Blood    of   Jay    Bird    and    Baron 
Wilkes   Commingle. 

When  Henry  Helman,  the  well  known  California 
trainer,  was  in  Kentucky  in  the  fall  of  1906,  he  pur- 
chased from  W.  A.  Bacon,  of  Paris,  a  brown  colt 
that  was  foaled  the  previous  year  and  he  thought 
on  looks  and  breeding  should  make  a  sire  of  early 
and  extreme  speed.  He  brought  the  colt  to  Cali- 
fornia and  in  1907  permitted  him  to  serve  a  few 
mares,  and  in  190S  and  1909  made  fair  seasons  with 
him.  The  foals  from  the  colt's  first  year  in  the  stud 
are  now  two-year-olds,  and  while  they  are  very  few 
in  number  they  are  beginning  to  step  about  in  a 
manner  that  leads  all  unprejudiced  observers  to  be- 
lieve that  Mr.  Helman  has  in  this  Kentucky  colt 
one  of  the  coming  great  sires. 

Alconda  Jay  46S31,  for  that  is  the  name  and  num- 
ber under  which  the  colt  is  registered,  is  now  a  five- 
year-old  and  is  a  stout  made  handsome  stallion,  as  his 
picture  on  the  front  page  of  this  paper  shows.  His 
breeding  is  the  very  richest  as  it  represents  a  union 
of  two  of  the  greatest  families  of  Geo.  Wilkes — 
Jsv  Bird  and  Baron  Wilkes.  Alconda  Jay  was  sired 
by  Jay  Bird,  his  dam  is  a  producing  mare  by  Baron 
Wilkes,  second  dam  Almeta  by  Almont,  third  dam 
the  renowned  brood  mare  Alma  Mater  by  Mambrino 
Patchen.  Let  us  take  up  the  sires  and  dams  in 
this  pedigree  and  see  what  they  have  accomplished. 
Jay  Bird's  name  is  so  well  known  as  a  sire  of  money 
winners  that  for  years  in  Kentucky  the  saying  "It's 
always  a  Jay  Bird"  has  been  used  by  horsemen  when 
speaking  of  the  stake  Winers.  Jay  Bird,  himself  a 
wonderful  sire  of  speed,  has  also  been  a  great  pro- 
ducer in  the  second  and  third  generations.  He  sired 
that  great  mare  Hawthorne  2:06%,  winner  of  the 
520,000  Bonner  Memorial,  Alceste  2:07%,  the  wonder- 
ful sire  Allerton  2:09%,  this  year's  new  2:10  trot- 
ter Dulce  Jay  2:09%,  the  extreme  speed  producer 
Early  Bird  2:10,  the  good  race  trotter  Invader  2:10, 
and  the  pacer  Gitchie  Manitou  2:09%.  Daughters 
of  Jay  Bird  produced  Baroness  Virginia  2:0S%,  win- 
ner of  this  year's  Kentucky  Futurity,  the  good  trot- 
ter Codero,  four-year-old  record  2:09%,  the  pacer 
Bessie  Drake  2:08%  and  one  of  them  has  given  the 
champion  stallion  Cresceus  2:02%  his  only  2:10  per- 
former in  Crescent  Route  2:08%.  Sons  of  Jay  Bird 
have  made  a  wonderful  showing  as  speed  sires.  One 
of  them  sired  that  great  pacer  Locanda  2:02  that  is 
considered  one  of  the  handsomest  stallions  living 
and  is  siring  speed  already.  Another  sired  that 
truly  beautiful  horse  Allen  Winter  2:06%  that  won 
the  $50,000  trotting  handicap  at  Boston.  Among  the 
2:10  performers  to  the  credit  of  sons  of  Jay  Bird 
are  Allerson  2:05%,  Charley  Hayt  2:06%,  Susie  Jay 
2:06%,  Jay  McGregor  2:07%,  Redlac  2:07%,  Eagle 
Flannagan  2:07y2,  Gen.  Forrest  2:08,  Gayton  2:08%, 
Birdina  2:08%,  Allie  Jay  2:0S%,  Bervaldo  2:08%, 
Maxine  2:08%,  Alves  2:09y2,  that  wonderful  lame 
horse  Country  Jay  2:08%,  Nancy  Royce  2:09%,  and 
others.  That  big  money  winner  of  the  North  Pacific 
Circuit  this  year,  Leigh  Crawford  2:11%  was  out 
of  a  Jay  Bird  mare,  and  that  fast  trotting  stallion 
Bcdaker  that  worked  a  mile  in  2:08%,  the  fastest 
mile  ever  trotted  at  Pleasanton,  was  also  from  a 
mare  by  Jay  Bird.  We  might  go  on  and  fill  this  page 
with  names  of  horses  that  have  won  races  or  made 
fast  records,  that  trace  directly  to  Jay  Bird,  but  the 
above  will  suffice  to  show  that  a  horse  that  has  Jay 
Bird  for  a  sire  is  well  enough  bred  on  his  sire's  sire. 

Now  let  us  look  at  the  crosses  of  trotting  race 
b'ood  that  Alconda  Jay  gets  throught  his  dam  Alma 
Wi'kes,  who  is  yet  a  young  matron,  but  already  the 
dam  of  Oakland  Belle  2:20%  trotting,  that  took  her 
record  last  year  as  a  three-year-old.  Alma  Wilkes 
is  a  daughter  of  that  great  sire  Baron  Wilkes  2:18, 
founder  of  the  greatest  of  all  futurity  winning  fami- 
lies. Baron  Wilkes  is  himself  the  sire  of  Bumps 
2:03%,  Rubenstein  2:05,  Baron  May  2:07%,  Rachel 
2:08%,  Dulce  Cor  2:08%,  Oakland  Baron  2:09%  and 
seven  more  in  the  2:10  list,  making  12  in  all,  while 
his  daughters  have  produced  Lady  Gail  Hamilton 
2:06%,  Alceste  2:07%,  Rollins  2:08  and  a  host  of 
others  with  extremely  fast  records.  The  sons  of 
Baron  Wilkes  that  have  achieved  fame  as  sires  are 
very  numerous,  among  them  being  the  great  sires 
Baron  Dillon,  Barondale,  Baronmore,  Baron  Posey, 
Margrave,  Oakland  Baron,  Prince  of  India  and  that 
wonderful  horse  Moko,  sire  of  more  futurity  winners 
than  any  horse  living,  and  sire  of  that  champion  of 
champions  the  wonderful  filly  Native  Belle  2:07% 
as  a  two-year-old.  No  less  than  29  of  the  new 
standard  trotters  of  1909  are  out  of  Baron  Wilkes 
mares. 

The  second  dam  of  Alconda  Jay  is  Almeta  by  Al- 
mont 33,  a  horse  that  founded  a  family  noted  for 
their  beauty  and  style  as  well  as  speed,  and  whose 
daughters  have  been  wonderful  brood  mares.  The 
Almont  mares  have  produced  such  fast  ones  as 
Emma  E.  2:09,  Darius  2:09,  Winslow  Wilkes  2:09%, 
while  mares  by  his  sons  have  produced  Passing  Belle 
2:08%,  King  Charles  2:08%,  Moonstone  2:09,  The 
Emperor  2:09%,  Lord  Derby  2:05%,  Fantine  2:06%, 
Ananias  2:05,  Frank  Bogash  2:03%  and  a  host  of 
others. 

Alma  Mater  by  Mambrino  Patchen,  the  third  dam 
of  Alconda  Jay  was  one  of  the  greatest  mares  of 
which  trotting  annals  have  made  any  record.  She 
gave  to  the  world  eight  standard  performers,  among 
them  those  great  sires  Alcyone  2:27,  Alcantara  2:23, 
Allandorf  2:19%,  and  Alfonso  2:29%.  Alcyone  sired 
McKimey  2:11%  that  now  has  twenty-two  2:10  per- 
formers, Darknight,  the  sire  of  Searchlight  2:03%. 
and  H  reckoned  one  of  the  greatest  of  George  Wilkes' 
ionr  Alcantara  also  a  wonderful  sire  is  the  sire  of 
Her  ua  the  only  broodmare  living  with  four  in  the 


2:10  list.  To  name  all  the  2:10  performers  that  have 
descended  from  Alma  Mater  would  require  more 
space  than  we  can  spare  here.  Suffice  it  to  say  that 
Alma  Mater  besides  producing  eight  standard  per- 
formers, left  seven  producing  sons  and  two  producing 
daughters. 

The  third  dam  of  Alconda  Jay  was  Estella,  a  thor- 
oughbred mare  by  imported  Australian,  and  the 
fourth  dam  was  that  famous  mare  Fanny  G.  by 
imported  Margrave  that  was  the  grandam  of  Dame 
Winnie,  dam  of  Palo  Alto  2:08%,  etc.  When  the  ped- 
igree of  a  trotting  stallion  is  backed  up  with  such 
thoroughbred  blood  as  this  it  is  the  very  acme  of 
breeding  and  as  it  can  be  traced  back  through 
twenty  or  more  generations  to  the  famous  Layton 
Barb  mare  of  English  thoroughbred  history  it  can 
be  said  to  be  the  very  best  equine  blood  in  existence. 

But  enough  has  been  said  of  Alconda  Jay's  breed- 
ing. As  for  his  individuality  there  are  few  horses 
any  better  built  or  more  attractive  than  he.  Mr. 
Helman  would  like  to  have  every  person  that  is 
pleased  with  Alconda  Jay's  blood  lines,  come  to 
Pleasanton  and  look  the  horse  over.  He  is  ready 
to  show  him  at  all  times  and  will  also  show  a  few 
of  his  two-year-olds  and  yearlings.  There  are  three 
two-year-olds — Bessie  Jay  that  is  out  of  Electress 
Wilkes,  the  dam  of  Lady  Mowry  2:09%,  Eloise  Dell, 
whose  dam  is  Lovely  Dell  by  Prince  Lovelace,  and 
the  Henry  M.  Ayers  filly  that  is  from  a  Chas.  Derby 
mare.  There  are  three  distinct  crosses  for  Alconda 
Jay  in  these  fillies  and  breeders  can  have  an  oppor- 
tunity of  seeing  the  results.  Mr.  Helman  bought  last 
year  from  M.  C.  Keefer  of  Woodland  a  filly  by  Al- 
conda Jay  that  trotted  a  quarter  in  45  seconds  as  a 
yearling  and  was  expected  to  be  a  real  stake  win- 
ning trotter,  but  met  with  death  in  an  accident. 
Helman  believes  he  would  have  had  a  2:20  trotter 
in   this   filly   had   she   lived. 

Alconda  Jay  will  make  the  season  at  Pleasanton 
this  year  at  the  low  fee  of  $40  with  the  usual  return 
privilege.  If  you  want  to  mate  your  mares  with 
one  of  the  best  bred  stallions  in  America  send  them 
to  Alconda  Jay. 


BIG  STAKE    FOR    FOUR-YEAR-OLDS. 


AT   SALINAS    TRACK. 

On  Thursday,  February  3d,  a  "Breeder  and  Sports- 
man" representative  visited  Salinas  and  drove  out 
to  the  race  track  where  Charles  Whitehead  has 
eleven  head  of  trotters  and  pacers  stabled,  among 
them  being  his  stallion  Delphi  2:12%  by  Director. 
He  also  has  Main  Guy.  a  two-year-old  bay  horse  by 
Oro  Guy  out  of  Mina  B.  by  Electioneer;  Clear  Voy- 
age, a  three-year-old  colt  by  Bon  Voyage,  from  Car- 
rie Malone,  a  full  sister  to  Chas.  Derby  2:20,  is  step- 
ping a  2:20  gait  in  his  work;  the  colt  Morning  Light 
by  Ray  o'  Light,  entered  in  the  Breeders'  Futurity, 
is  a  pacer  and  has  shown  Whitehead  a  quarter  in  43 
seconds.  Whitehead  is  training  for  Oswald  West 
of  Salem,  Oregon,  the  five-year-old  pacer  Ab  Bender 
by  Diablo;  a  two-year-old  trotter,  full  brother  to 
North  Star  2:11%,  is  doing  well,  as  is  a  two-year-old 
pacer  by  Star  Pointer  out  of  a  Dictatus  mare.  The 
latter  colt  is  the  property  of  J.  B.  Iverson.  The 
three-year-old  mare  Salinas  Girl  is  in  great  fettle 
and  stepped  an  eighth  in  18%  seconds.  A  two-year- 
old  filly  by  Bon  Voyage  out  of  a  mare  by  Sidney  Dil- 
lon promises  to  be  some  trotter  and  has  shown  a 
mile  in  3:20.  Mina  B.  by  Electioneer  is  in  foal  to 
Kinney  Lou,  and  due  February  11th. 

The  track,  considering  the  recent  heavy  rains 
is   in   splendid   condition. 

On  Friday  morning  Mr.  James  Anderson  drove 
our  representative  out  of  J.  B.  Iverson's  ranch,  where 
James  Mack  is  conditioning  a  number  of  Iverson's 
horses  on  the  half-mile  track.  North  Star  2:11% 
wi'l  race  this  year  as  also  will  Prince  Gift  2:12. 
Old  Eugeneer,  the  23-year-old  son  of  Electioneer, 
is  still  lusty  and  vigorous.  Several  mares  are  in 
foal  to  him  that  are  now  in  Mr.  Iverson's  paddocks, 
and  there  are  a  number  of  splendid  young  colts 
and  fillies  by  him  in  the  pastures. 

Mr.  Anderson  showed  us  his  fine  mare  Delia 
Derby  2:11%.  He  is  contemplating  breeding  her 
to  a  high  class  sire  in  the  near  future. 

A'l  the  horsemen  in  Salinas  are  looking  forward 
to  a  prosperous  season  this  year.  G. 


The  Oakland  Chamber  of  Commerce  has  recently 
issued  a  booklet  about  the  Livermore  valley  that 
contains  much  misleading  information  about  the 
horses  of  Pleasanton.  The  article  was  evidently 
written  by  someone  who  imagines  that  every  horse 
ever  trained  on  the  famous  Pleasanton  track  was 
foaled  and  raised  in  the  Livermore  valley.  While 
that  locality  is  one  of  the  greatest  horse  breeding 
sections  on  the  Pacific  Coast,  and  has  many  ad- 
vantages over  the  majority  of  places  where  livestock 
is  raised,  advertising  matter  which  claims  that  such 
well  known  horses  as  Star  Pointer,  Lou  Dillon,  Fly- 
ing Jib,  Anaconda,  .  Coney,  Bolivar  and  many- 
others  bred  elsewhere  were  foaled  in  the 
Livermore  valley,  is  ridiculous  and  does  more 
harm  than  good,  as  it  naturally  leads  the  peo- 
ple who  know  where  these  horses  were  bred  to 
deny  the  assertions  of  the  Oakland  Chamber  of  Com- 
merce. While  Pleasanton  horse  breeders  believe 
they  live  in  the  best  horse  breeding  section  in  the 
world,  they  don't  claim  everything  in  sight  and  would 
much  rather  have  seen  the  booklet  referred  to  con- 
tain the  correct  information  that  Star  Pointer  was 
bred  in  Tennessee,  Lou  Dillon  at  Santa  Rosa,  Flying 
Jib  and  Anaconda  on  the  Haggin  farm  at  Sacra- 
mento, Coney  at  Los  Angeles.  Bolivar  in  Humboldt 
county,  etc.,  etc.  All  these  horse  have  been  at  the 
Pleasanton  track  during  their  life  time  but  are  not 
natives  of  the  Livermore  valley  by  a  good  deal. 


A  $70,000  futurity  for  foals  of  1910,  to  be  raced  in 
their  four-year-old  form,  is  contemplated  by  M.  W. 
Savage,  of  Minneapolis,  and  will  be  presented  to 
the  racing  public  early  in  the  spring.  Nothing  of 
this  character,  nor  in  which  so  large  a  stake  is  in- 
volved, has  ever  been  offered  for  competition  to 
the  American  turf,  and  the  novel  conditions  under 
which  it  is  to  be  regulated  will  make  it  one  of  the 
most  popular  races  ever  engineered  in  the  world. 
Every  horseman  who  owns  either  a  trotting  or 
pacing  colt,  for  the  race  is  to  be  divided  into  a 
trotting  and  pacing  event,  with  a  purse  of  $35,000 
for  each,  can  nominate  his  foal  for  $10. 

Under  these  rules  there  is  little  doubt  that  nearly 
every  horseman  who  has  a  fairly  well-bred  foal 
during  the  season  of  1910  will  nominate  the  colt  in 
the  futurity,  as  it  will  not  only  give  him  the  oppor- 
tunity of  developing  the  youngster  for  a  race  that 
would  be  worth  every  chance  taken,  but  it  will 
treble  the  price  of  the  colt  immediately  the  steps 
for  the  nomination  are  finished. 

The  money  for  the  two  races  will  be  divided  into 
50  per  cent,  25  per  cent,  15  per  cent  and  10  per 
cent  purses,  which,  with  the  deduction  of  5  per 
cent  from  the  money  winners,  will  make  the  win- 
ning for  the  fourth  horse  a  stake  of  $1650.  As 
this  is  as  great  an  amount  as  usually  comes  with 
the  winning  of  most  futurities  at  present,  the  size 
of  the  stake  can  more  readily  be  comprehended. 
If  this  idea  for  a  futurity  for  four-year-olds  ever 
comes  to  he  a  reality,  as  every  indication  at  the  pres- 
ent time  seems  to  favor  it,  it  will  prove  a  great 
boon  for  horse  breeding  and  for  the  racing  world 
in  general. 

The  principal  reason  for  the  inauguration  of  this 
kind  of  an  event  was  the  abrupt  decrease  in  the 
value  of  fast-going  colts  after  the  time  that  they 
have  passed  their  three-year-old  form.  Mr.  Her- 
sey,  the  head  trainer  of  the  Savage  stables,  first 
suggested  the  idea  to  his  employer  with  the  object 
of  keeping  the  four-year-olds  in  the  lists  of  racers. 
It  is  a  well-known  fact  that  many  four-year-olds 
are  withdrawn  from  the  turf  after  their  third  year 
of  racing,  as  their  owners  do  not  feel  that  they  are 
ready  to  race  with  the  aged  horses.  Many  of  these 
never  return  to  the  track  after  their  withdrawal. 
This  new  futurity  would  serve  the  purpose  of  keeping 
these  four-year-olds  on  the  track  not  only  for  that 
season,  but  for  several  years  after.  The  knowledge, 
too,  that  many  a  three-year-old  colt  of  mediocre  show- 
ing may  make  a  futurity  winner  the  next  season 
would  make  owners  keep  their  horses  in  training 
until  they  have  reached  a  higher  age  than  under 
the  present  system  of  racing. 

If  this  new  race  is  put  before  the  racing  men  this 
spring  all  foals  born  this  year  will  have  the  op- 
portunty  of  competing  for  more  than  $150,000 
worth  of  stakes  before  they  become  old  enough  to 
be  entered  with  any  degree  of  certainty  of  win- 
ning with  the  horses  with  more  racing  experience. 
This  amount  of  money  hung  up  before  the  eyes  of 
the  American  horsemen  will  lead  to  a  greater  care 
in  both  breeding  and  training. 

Taking  into  consideration  the  small  chances  for 
four-year-olds  to  make  good  showings  against  more 
aged  horses,  the  small  number  of  four-year-olds 
who  have  raced  and  who  ha^e  made  good  records 
at  that  age  is  not  to  be  wondered  at.  Beuzetta  and 
last  year's  great  trotting  stallion,  The  Harvester, 
and  Directum,  the  present  holder  of  the  stallion 
trotting  record  for  four-year-olds,  are  practically  all 
of  the  four-year-o'.ds  who  have  a  fast  record  be- 
hind them  for  that  age.  Had  such  a  futurity  as 
this  one  been  on  the  racing  cards  before  it  is 
doubtful  if  any  of  the  records  held  by  the  above 
horses  would  be  considered  much  above  par  at  the 
present    time. — Western    Horseman. 


DEVEREUX   HAS   MANY  TITLES. 


Harry  K.  Devereux,  one  of  the  staunchest  friends 
the  trotting  horse  sport  ever  had  in  this  country, 
is  a  man  of  many  titles.  Devereux's  whole  heart 
and  soul  are  in  the  light  harness  racing  game  and 
his  spirit,  knowledge  of  the  game  and  great  love  of 
the  sport  places  him  foremost  among  the  solons  of 
harness  racing. 

Mr.  Devereux  is  the  backbone  of  the  trotting 
and  pacing  sport  in  Cleveland.  His  keen  persever- 
ance and  determination  to  keep  the  racing  game 
clean  and  prosperous  are  factors  so  pronounced  that 
his  influence  is  having  a  great  bearing  on  the 
uplift  of  the  sport  all  over  the  country,  and  it  can 
be  said  that  to  a  certain  degree  the  decidedly  in- 
creased strength  in  the  Grand  Circuit  as  mapped 
out  for  this  season  is  due  to  his  efforts. 

At  present  Mr.  Devereux  has  a  string  of  titles 
that  would  necessitate  the  most  careful  work  on 
the  part  of  an  expert  accountant  to  keep  in  mind. 
He  is  president  of  the  Forest  City  Live  Stock  and 
Fair  Company,  which  company  built  North  Randall 
track.  He  is  president  of  the  Grand  Circuit,  presi- 
dent of  the  Gentlemen's  Driving  Club  of  Cleveland, 
president  of  the  League  of  Amateur  Driving  Clubs 
and  secretary  of  the  American  Association  of  Trot- 
ting Horse  Breeders.  Mr.  Devereux  is  now  the  head 
of  the  leading  organizations  that  control  both  ama- 
teur and  professional  racing. — Stock  Farm. 
o 

John  McCartney,  the  well  known  turf  writer,  has 
retired  from  turf  journalism  and  has  accepted  the 
position  of  managing  editor  of  a  daily  newspaper 
at  Olney,  111.  He  is  one  of  the  best  known  writers 
on  turf  matters. 


Saturday,  February  12,  1910.] 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


THE    MIDWINTER    SALE. 


Prices  for   Horses   Are   Still    Good    in    New   York   and 
353    Head    Bring    an    Average    of   $380. 

The  Midwinter  Auction  held  by  the  Fasig-Tipton 
Company  at  Madison  Square  Garden  last  week  lasted 
three  days  and  during  that  time  353  horses  were  sold. 
The  highest  price  during  the  sale  was  $5300  paid  by 
C.  W.  Laselle,  of  Whitenville,  Mass.,  for  the  brown 
five-year-old  stallion  Oakland  Flobar  2:27%,  who  was 
advertised  in  the  catalogue  as  "the  greatest  stake 
trotter  in  sight.  He  is  an  inbred  Baron  Wilkes, 
being  a  son  of  Oakland  Baron  by  Baron  Wilkes 
and  out  of  Flossie  Baron  by  the  same  sire.  Oakland 
Flobar  trotted  a  trial  in  2:17  as  a  two-year-old  and 
one  in  2:10  as  a  three-year-old  with  the  last  half  in 
1:03%  and  the  last  quarter  in  30%  seconds.  An- 
other trotter  by  Oakland  Baron,  the  gelding  Oakland 
Mirchime  brought  $3100  at  this  sale,  being  pur- 
chased by  Doc.  Tanner  for  Mr.  C.  K.  G.  Billings. 

The  Walnut  Hall  Farm  consignment  brought  an 
average  of  $652.60  per  head,  which  is  a  big  price 
for  so  many  horses  to  average.  Nearly  all  were 
two-year-olds. 

Senator  J.  W.  Bailey's  consignment  of  a  dozen  trot- 
ters by  his  noted  stallion  Prodigal  sold  for  a  total  of 
$8745,  or  an  average  of  $728.75,  a  higher  average 
than  shown  by  any  other  consignment  for  the  same 
number.  Of  the  dozen  nine  were  two-year-olds,  which 
sold  for  $5045,  or  an  average  of  560.50  per  head.  The 
two  three-year-olds  average  $1400  a  head,  while  an 
eight-year-old  sold  for  $900.  The  best  from  this  con- 
signment was  purchased  by  Mr.  John  H.  Shults,  who 
is  a  great  believer  in  the  future  of  Prodigal  as  a  great 
sire  of  producing  dams. 

The  consignment  of  Washington  McKinneys  from 
the  Rose  Dale  Stock  Farm,  Santa  Rosa,  were  sold 
on  the  first  day  of  the  sale  and  did  not  bring  big 
prices,  averaging  $316.  There  were  fifteen  head  in 
this  consignment  of  which  twelve  were  by  Washing- 
ton McKinney.  The  prices  obtained  for  the  consign- 
ments of  Rose  Dale  Farm,  Walnut  Hall  Farm,  J.  W. 
Bailey,  are  given  below  with  some  of  the  best  prices 
obtained  for  the  horses  of  various  owners: 

Consignment    of    Rose    Dale    Farm. 
Fabia  McKinney  2:19%,  t.,  ch.  m.  (7)  by  Wash 
ington  McKinney  2:17% — Hazel  Turk,  by  Silas 
Skinner  2:17;    Dr.  J.  J.  Moynahan,  Holyoke, 

Mass.    .     ?  250 

May  Randall  2:22,  p.,  blk.  m.  (6)  by  Washington 

McKinney    2 :  17  y2— Josephine,    by    Secretary 

28378;  William  J.  Cooke,  South  Amboy,  N.  J.     300 

Billy  Barlow  2:29%,  t.,  ch.  g.  (5)  by  Washington 

McKinney    2:17%— Daughter    of    Daly    2:15; 

J.  W.  Smith,  New  York  City 285 

Mary  McKinney  2:29%,  t,  b.  m.  (6)  by  Wash- 
ington   McKinney    2:17%— Fila    D.,    by    Daly 

2:15;   H.  A.  Knox,  Springfield,  Mass 300 

Gerhard  McKinney  2:29%,  t,  b.  g.  (8)  by  Wash- 
ington   McKinney    2:17% — Dinah,    by    Dexter 

Prince;    A.  L.   Thomas,   Benson,   Neb 500 

Ivey  McKinney,  t.,  blk.  g.  (5)  by  Washington 
McKinney    2:17% — Dinah    Button,    by    Gen. 

Dana  1757;   J.  C.  Schunk,  Scranton,  Pa 300 

Manie  McKinney  2:47,  t.,  blk.  m.  (7)  by  Wash- 
ington McKinney  2:17%— Petmont,  by  Alban, 

2:24;   A.  L.  Thomas,  Benson,  Neb 300 

Sam  McKinney  2:41,  p.,  blk.  g.  (5)  by  Wash- 
ington McKinney  2:17% — Ayres;  C.  H.  Rowe, 

Athol,    Mass 310 

Little  Jimmy,  t,  b.  g.  (5)  by  Washington  Mc- 
Kinney 2:17%— Eva  Z.,  by  St.  Whips  29721; 

Cullen   Bros.,    Clyde,   N.    Y 225 

Juliette  McKinney  2:48%,  t.,  blk.  f.  (3)  by 
Washington  McKinney — Dinah  Button,  by 
Gen.    Dana    1757;    Harry   D.    Lattin,    Albion, 

N.  Y.       335 

Dixie  McKinney  2:29%,  t.,  b.  m.    (8)    by  Wash- 
ington McKinney  2:17% — Miss  Fay,  by  Stein- 
way  2:25%;    J.  A.  Moynahan,  Wykoff,  N.  J..     260 
Hester   McKinney,  t.,  b.  f.    (4)    by  Washington 
McKinney  2:17% — Daughter  of  Lynwood  W., 
2:20%;  Lemuel  Ketcham,  Red  Bank,  N.  J...     210 
Elma    S.,    t.,    b.    m.    (8)    by    Nutwood    Wilkes, 
2:16% — Bessie    C,    by    California    Nutwood, 

15119;  A.  L.  Thomas,  Benson,  Neb 400 

Princess  W.,  t,  br.  m.  (10)  by  Geo.  Washing- 
ton 2:16% — Urania,  by  Kentucky  Prince;    H. 

C.   Moody,   Lexington,   Ky 225 

Katie  Yandle  2:29%,  t.,  br.  m.  (6)  by  Suomi, 
33544— Laurel    2:13%,    by    Nephew;    John    H. 

Phillips,  Geneva,  N.  Y 450 

Consignment  from  Walnut  Hall   Farm. 
Waldron    51741,    t.,    b.    c.    (2)    by   Walnut    Hall 
2:08%— Mysoto,   by    Moko    244571    Brad    H. 

Smalley,  White  Plains,  N.  Y 550 

Toural  51865,  t ,  br.  c.  (2)  by  Walnut  Hall 
2:08%— Ultara,  by  Moko  24457;    H.  H.  Stam- 

baugh,  Youngstown,   0 750 

Mannister,  t.,  br.  c.  (2)  by  Walnut  Hall  2:08% 
Mayrosa,     by     Moko     24457;     Jesse     Taylor, 

Jamestown,   0 525 

Lettie  Lee,  t.,  b.  f.  (2)  by  Moko  24457— Leetell 
2:17%,    by    Axtell    2:12;    Ideal    Stock    Farm, 

East  Aurora,  N.  Y 3650 

Little  Tide,  t,  b.  f.  (2)  by  Moko  24457— Zappa, 
by  Nutwood  600;  H.  H.  Stambaugh,  Youngs- 
town, b 2000 

Blue  Feather  51725,  t.,  br.  c.  (2)  by  Walnut 
Hall  2:08%— Tulip  Bell,  by  Moko  24457;  J.  S. 

McElwain,  Holyoke,  Mass 3200 

Montalvo  51724,  t,  b.  c.  (2)  by  Moko  24457— 
Mendocito,  by  Mendocino  2:19%;  A.  B.  Coxe, 

Paoli,    Pa 2050 

Wine  Dance  51727,  t,  br.  c.  (2)  by  Walnut  Hall 
2:08%— My    Fancy,    by    Moko    24457;    W.    B. 


Cox,  Manchester,  N.  H 525 

Frances  Hall,  p.,  br.  f.  (2)  by  Walnut  Hall, 
2:08% — Franletta,  by  Moko;  Matt  Dwyer, 
New    York    675 

Fancy  Silk,  t,  b.  f.  (2)  by  Moko  24457— Green 
Silk  2:29%,  by  Prodigal;   Matt  Dwyer,  N.  Y.     925 

Rena  Hall,  t.,  b.  f.  (2)  by  Walnut  Hall  2:08%— 
Rosame,  by  Moko;  Abe  Johnson,  Brockton, 
Mass 950 

Warmouth  51740,  t„  b.  c.  (2)  by  Ozono  40480— 
Annie  Tipton,  by  Aberdeen  27;  W.  H.  Dicker- 
son,  Goshen,  N.  Y 375 

Onnette,  t.,  b.  f.  (2)  by  Ozono  40480 — Annette- 
more,  by  Strathmore;  Ed.  Benyon,  Lexing- 
ton, Ky 1050 

Dolly  Dixon,  t,  b.  f.  (2)  by  Ozono  404S0— Jose- 
phine Dixon  2:10%,  by  Game  Onward  8105; 
J.   S.   Schofield,   Greenwich,   Ct 350 

Mary  Shore,  t.,  blk.  f.  (2)  by  Moko  24457 — 
Ozalla,  by  Allie  Wilkes  2:15;  W.  R.  Cox, 
Manchester,  N.   H 600 

The  Spokesman,  t,  b.  c.  (2)  by  Moko— Ollie 
Director,  by  Director  2:17;  W.  W.  Collier, 
Detroit,  Mich 275 

Korena,  t,  br.  f.  (2)  by  Moko  24457 — Terentia, 
by  Expedition  2:15%;  Robert  Davis,  Toronto, 
Ont 475 

Montferris  51737,  t.,  br.  c.  (2)  by  Walnut  Hall 
2:08%— Molesia  by  Mobel  2:10%;  J.  B.  Price, 
Philadelphia,  Pa 250 

The  Scottsman  51723,  t.,  b.  c.  121  by  Ozono 
40480 — Miss  Topic,  by  Allie  Wilkes  2:15; 
W.  E.  Puddington,  Lynn,  Mass 335 

Treadaway  51732,  t.,  br.  c.  (2)  by  Walnut  Hall 
2:08%— Thirlmere,  by  Moko  24457;  S.  W. 
Johnson,  Haverstraw,  N.  Y 575 

Kaperina,  t,  br.  f.  (2)  by  Moko  24457 — Krem 
Marie,  by  Kremlin;  John  H.  Shults,  Port 
Chester,    N.   Y 550 

Frances  Frisbee,  t.,  br.  f.  (2)  by  Ozono  40480 — 
Franlet,  by  Epaulet  2:19;  Matt  Dwyer,  New- 
York  425 

Snowfall,  t,  blk.  f.  (2)  by  Walnut  Hall  2:08% 
Snow  Drift  2:18%,  by  Baron  Wilkes;  C.  H. 
Ansted,    Hornell,    N.    Y 425 

Orosa,  t„  br.  f.  (2)  by  Ozono  404S0— Menrosa, 
by  Mendocino  2:19%;  W.  R.  Cox,  Manchester, 
N.  H 550 

Aronwald,  t.,  b.  c.  (2)  by  Walnut  Hall  2:08% 
Anderra,  by  Mobel  2:10%;  J.  A.  Coates,  New 
York  .  .    575 

Lettie  Hall,  t.,  b.  f.  (2)  by  Walnut  Hall  2:08%— 
Driftlet  2:22,  by  Moko  24457;  J.  S.  Schofield, 
Greenwich,  Ct 475 

Brazone,  t,  br.  c.  (2)  by  Ozono  40480 — Katie 
Bradley  2:30,  by  Axtell;  W.  R.  Cox,  Manches- 
ter,   N.    H 350 

Southern  Ivy,  t,  b.  f.  (2)  by  Walnut  Hall  2:08% 
—Southern  Rose,  by  The  King  Red  2:20%;  T. 
Cadwalader,    Dovlestown,    Pt 300 

Fairweather,  t,  b.  c.  (2)  by  Walnut  Hall  2:08% 
— Fanny  McGregor,  by  Robert  McGregor 
2:17%;   J.  W.  Smith,  New  York  City 325 

Filbron,  t,  b.  c.  (3)  by  Walnut  Hall  2:08%— 
Alpha  McGregor,  by  Robert  McGregor;  D. 
Miles  Rigor,  Philadelphia,  Pa 300 

Nesmith  51728,  t.,  br.  c.  (2)  by  Ozono  404S0— 
Niba  by  Expedition;  W  R.  Cox,  Manchester, 
N.  H 300 

Dennithorne,  t„  b.  c.  (2)  by  Moko  24457 — Brown 
Pearl,  by  Gambetta  Wilkes  2:19%;  Mr.  Cash.     250 

Elmay,  t.,  br.  f.  (2)  by  Moke  24457— Elmarch,  by 
Delmarch  2:11%;  Eberhard  Vollmer,  Trenton, 
N.  J 250 

Beltshire  51739,  t.,  b.  c.  (2)  by  Moke  24457— 
Belle  Cury  2:18,  by  Simmons  2:28;  J.  M. 
Smith,  New  York  City 285 

Phena,  t,  b.  f.  (2)  by  Moke  24457 — Peregrine, 
by  Nowood  2:12%  W.  R.  Cox,  Manchester, 
N.    H 235 

Gritz,  t,  b.  c.  (2)  by  Walnut  Hall  2:08%— Giffy, 
by  Moke  24457;  H.  B.  Thomas,  Closter,  N.  J. .     245 

Nozota,  t.,  blk.  f.  (2)  by  Moke  24457 — Nazoma, 
by  Nazotte;   H.  Coates,  Brooklyn,  N.  Y 275 

Savette,  t.,  br.  f.  (2)  by  Moke  24457— Salva,  by 
Socrates  287;   J.  W.  Smith,  New  York  City..     260 

MacMillan,  t.,  b.  c.  (2)  by  Moke  24457 — Miss 
McMillan,  by  Brasfield;  C.  B.  Jones,  Brook- 
lyn,  N.  Y 250 

Atherall  51733,  t.,  b.  c  (2)  by  Walnut  Hall 
2:08%— Aliberta,  by  Allie  Wilkes  2:15;  Andy 
McDowell,  New  York  City  250 

Kiko,  t,  b.  c.  (2)  by  Walnut  Hall  2:08%— Lit- 
tle Egypt,  by  Robert  McGregor;  J.  A.  Pilgard, 

Hartford,  Ct 275 

Consignment  of  J.   W.    Bailey. 

Esther  Hardy,  t,  b.  f.  (2)  by  Prodigal  2:16— 
Hive  2:11%,  by  Highwood  2:21%  Ardmaer 
Farm,   Raritan,   N.  J 600 

Eva  Shannon,  t,  b.  f.  (2)  by  Walnut  Hall  2:08% 
— Mary  Stone,  by  Prodigal  2:16;  Carroll 
Mann,    Baltimore,    Md 385 

George  Nelson,  t„  b.  g.  (2)  by  Prodigal  2:16 
—Ortolan  2:28%,  by  Wilton  2:19%;  John  H. 
Shults,  Portchester,  N.  Y 300 

Irma  Clifton,  t,  b.  f.  (2)  by  Prodigal  2:16— Red 
Silk  2:10,  by  Baron  Wilkes  2:18;  John  H. 
Shults,  Portchester,  N.  Y 2000 

Maggie  Prodigal  2:29,  t,  b.  f.    (3)   by  Prodigal 
2:16 — Maggie  Baron,  by  Baron  Wilkes  2:18; 
John  H.  Shults,  Portchester  N.  Y 400 

Bonnie  Hill,  t.,  b.  f.   (2)  by  Prodigal  2:18— Gar- 
denia by  Ashland  Wilkes  2:17%;  H.  D.  Clay- 
ton, Eufalia,  Ala 400 

Olive  O'Beirne,  p.,  br.  f  (2)  by  Prodigal  2:16 — 
Vera   Capel   2:10%,   by   Wilkes    Boy   2:24%; 


Wm.  Conner,  Pittsburg,  Pa 350 

Carrie  Kerr  2:30,  t.,  br.  f.  (3)  by  Prodigal  2:16— 
Zelda  Wilton,  by  Wilton  2:19%;  John  H. 
Shults    900 

Lady  Katrina,  t,  blk.  f.  13)  by  Baronmore  2:14% 
Karerina  A.,  by  Wiggins;  J.  S.  Murray, 
Goshen,  N.  Y 1900 

Evelyn  Prodigal,  t,  b.  f.  (2)  by  Prodigal  2:16— 
Evelyn  Mackey,  by  Pegasus  2:30;  J.  W. 
Storms,  New  York 400 

Clear  Silk,  2:20%,  t.,  b.  m.  (8)  by  Prodigal 
2:16— Red  Silk  2:10,  by  Baron  Wilkes  2:18; 

John    H.    Shults    900 

Consigned    by    Various    Owners. 

King  Walnut  t.,  blk.  g.  (5)  by  Walnut  Hall 
2:08% — Miss  Topic,  by  Allie  Wilkes  2:15;  O. 
Burpeau,   Yonkers,   N.   Y 525 

Jane  Todd,  t,  b.  m.  15)  by  Todd  2:14% — Jeanie 
Chimes,  by  Chimes  5348;  J.  Roth,  Newark, 
N.   J 875 

Pure  Silver,  t.,  b.  g.  (6)  by  Onward  Silver  2:05% 

—Daughter  of  Winks  2:20%;  C.  Curtis  Wood- 
ruff,  Long   Island   City 365 

Roger  W.  Axworthy,  t.,  ch.  h.  (7)  by  Axworthy 
2:15%— Carlotta  W.,  by  King  Wilkes  2:22%; 
J.   O.   Reay,   Boston,   Mass 935 

Baron  Peter  47085,  t.,  b.  c.  (4)  by  Peter  the 
Great  2:07% — Brown  Annie,  by  Baron  Wilkes 
2:18;   W.  W.  Collier,  Detroit,  Mich 1025 

Shila  2:16%,  t.,  b.  m.  (9)  by  Peter  the  Great 
2:07% — Norroway,  by  Imp.  Meddler  (thor- 
oughbred);   S.  P.  Everett,  New  York 500 

Maycliffe,  t.,  br.  f.  (2)  by  Walnut  Hall  2:08% 
Mayrosa,  by  Moko  24457;  Hugh  J.  Morrison, 
Boston,   Mass    1350 

Queensland  2:19%,  t.,  b.  m.  (7)  by  Bingen 
2:06%— Ollie  K.  2:12%,  by  King  Wilkes;  John 
H.  Shults,  Port  Chester,  N.  Y 1800 

Pilatka,  t,  b.  m.  (8)  by  Bingen  2:06%— Hat- 
teras,  by  Wilkes  Boy  2:24%;  Ardmaer  Farm, 
Raritan,  N.  J 2500 

George  Guy,  t.,  b.  c.  (2)  by  Guy  Axworthy 
2:08%— Owaissa  2:06%,  by  Bingen  2:06%; 
John    H.    Shults 500 

Jotah  2:12%,  p.,  gr.  m.  (9)  by  Island  Wilkes 
2:13%— Daughter  of  Rupee  2:11;  G.  W.  Jones, 
New  York   1085 

Garrard,  p.,  br.  g.  (8)  by  Boreal  2:15% — Lizzie 
Barrett,  by  Wilkes  Boy  2:24%;  J.  Harmes, 
New  York 610 

Pharaoh,  t,  br.  g.  (5)  by  Knight  2:22%— New 
Witness,  by  Prodigal  2:16;  Wm.  Collins,  Jer- 
sey City   535 

The  Laird  2:18%,  t.„  br.  h.  (5)  by  Jay  Mc- 
Gregor 2:07%— Naronee  Electra  2:26%,  by 
Baron  Wilkes  2:18;  Thos.  Nolan,  Poughkeep- 
sie,  N.  Y 1200 

Princess  Direct  2:14%,  t.,  br.  m.  (6)  by  Direct 
Hal  2:04% — Regardless  Maid,  by  Dare  Devil 
2:09;  S.  R.  Goldsmith,  New  York 610 

Judge  Parker  2:27%,  t.,  br.  h.  (8)  by  Jay  Mc- 
Gregor 2:07% — Paronella,  by  Parkville  6050; 
R.   Davis,   Toronto,   Ont 2700 

Baron  Wilkes,  Jr.  34800  2:18%,  t,  br.  h.  11,  by 
Baron  Wilkes  2:18 — Marinette,  by  Director 
2:17;    Harry  Hersey,  Savage,  Minn 800 

Oakland  Flobar  42970  2:27%,  t,  br.  h.  (5)  by 
Oakland  Baron  2:09% — Flossie  Baron,  by 
Baron  Wilkes  2:18;  C.  W.  Laselle,  Whitinville. 
Mass 5,300 

Oakland  Mirchime,  t,  b.  g.  (5)  by  Oakland 
Baron  2:09% — Miriam  Chimes,  by  Chimes; 
Charles    Tanner    3100 

Wilkerson  2:12%,  t,  br.  g.  (6)  by  Todd  2:14% 
— Nannine,  by  Ashland  Wilkes  2:17%;  John 
McGuire,    New    York 1000 

Prince  Alexis  2:24%— Cocoa  2:21%,  by  Arion 
18000;    John  McGuire,  New  York 1000 


The  veteran  breeder,  John  H.  Shults,  says  his 
ambition  is  to  have  a  colt  that  represents  the  com- 
bined breeding  of  Axworthy.  Moko,  Bingen  and 
Peter  the  Great.  He  has  a  mare  by  Peter  the  Great, 
dam  by  Bingen,  which  he  will  breed  to  a  son  of 
Moko,  and  if  the  progeny  is  a  filly  will  breed  her 
to  Guy  Axworthy,  that  he  thinks  is  destined  to  be 
more   illustrious  in   the   stud  than  even  his   famous 


Hedgewood  Boy  and  Lady  Maud  C,  the  world's 
champion  pacers  to  pole,  will  open  their  year's  en- 
gagements at  Taylorville,  111.,  July  4,  where  they 
are  now  located  in  the  handsome  modern  training 
stable  recently  built  by  their  owner,  J.  C.  Crabtree. 
The  pair  will  be  raced  some  separately  in  the  free- 
for-all  paces  during  the  year,  but  the  most  of  their 
engagements  will  be  to  pole. 


In  1909  59  stallions  had  five  or  more  new  standard 
performers.  Of  this  number  46  were  stil  living 
at  the  close  of  the  season,  and  of  those  Nutwood 
Wilkes  and  Axworthy  share  equal  honors  in  having 
the  fastest  performers  in  Copa  de  Oro  2:01%  and 
Hamburg   Belle    2:01%,    respectively. 


James  McNab,  the  well  known  drayman,  a  member 
of  the  firm  of  McNab  &  Smith,  recently  made  a  trip 
to  the  northern  part  of  the  State  where  he  went 
to  purchase  heavy  horses.  He  reports  plenty  of  or- 
dinary horses  to  be  found  but  a  scarcity  of  the  1600 
pound   and   up  variety. 


W.  J.  Greer,  of  Salinas,  who  is  secretary  of  the 
Monterey  County  Mule  Company,  recently  returned 
from  Missouri  where  he  purchased  three  fine  jacks 
that  will  be  placed  on  the  company's  stock  farm. 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  February  12,  1910. 


NOTES  AND  NEWS 


Baron    Wilkes    Jr.,    the     sire     of    Baron     Bowles, 
brought  $S00  at  the   Midwinter  sale. 


A.   H.   Longlej',   of   Chicago,   who   formerly   owned 
Monroe  Chief,  is  in  California  for  the  winter. 


It  looks  as  if  there  would  be  more  breeding  this 
year  than  last.  Stallion  owners  report  many  in- 
quiries from  the  owners  of  mares. 


Our  list  of  stallions  advertised  is  growing  every 
week.  If  your  stallion's  name  is  not  there  it  should 
be. 


Nineteen  yearlings  by  the  Boston  horse,  Bob 
Douglass  2:06%  have  been  kept  eligible  10  the  Ken- 
tucky futurity. 


There  is  a  rumor  prevalent  that  California  will 
have  a  harness  racing  circuit  this  summer,  but  it  has 
not   thus   far  been   confirmed. 


There  is  a  prospect  of  the  Emeryville  meeting 
continuing  all  summer.  The  purses  have  been  re- 
duced to  $200  and  the  majority  of  the  races  are  sell- 
ing  affairs. 


Native  Belle  2:07%  as  a  two-year-old  last  year,  is 
not  eligible  to  the  Horseman's  $15,000  stake  for 
three-year-olds  that  is  to  be  trotted  at  the  Detroit 
meeting  this  year. 


Fifteen  two-year-olds  by  Moko  averaged  $822, 
eighteen  by  Walnut  Hall  averaged  $620,  and  eleven 
two  and  three-year-olds  by  Prodigal  averaged  $622 
at  the   Midwinter  Sale. 


Alma  Dexter,  a  mare  by  Dexter  Prince,  owned  by 
Dr.  J.  P.  Nichols,  of  Salinas,  foaled  a  handsome  brown 
colt  on  January  ISth  by  Kinney  Lou  2:07%.  The 
colt  has  been  named  Dexter  Lou. 


P.  W.  Hodges,  who  had  San  Francisco  2:07%,  and 
The  Angelus  last  year,  is  now  located  in  Memphis, 
Tenn..  where  he  has  some  colts  by  San  Francisco 
and  Nutwood  Wilkes  that  he  is  training. 

Harry  Stinson  has  a  green  pacer  by  Heir-at-Law 
that  has  worked  a  mile  in  2:06%.  He  is  banking  on 
him  for  the  Chamber  of  Commerce  and  other  closing 
stake  races  the  coming  season. 

From  the  fact  that  $5000  was  recently  refused  for 
Joe  Patchen  2d  and  $3000  for  Hal  B.  Jr.,  two  crack 
Canadian  colts,  it  would  appear  that  the  market 
is  exceedingly  strong  at  the  present,  for  green  ma- 
terial of  demonstrated  class. 


Eight  two-year-olds  by  Prodigal,  three  three-year- 
olds,  and  one  aged  mare,  brought  a  total  of  $8745,  an 
average  of  $729  per  head  at  the  Midwinter  Sale. 
They  were  consigned  by  Senator  J.  W.  Bailey. 

Forty-two  horses,  the  majority  of  them  two-year- 
olds  just  halter  broken,  consigned  by  Walnut  Hall 
Farm  to  the  Midwinter  Sale  at  New  York  last  week, 
brought  a  total  of  $2S,5S0,  an  average  of  $675  per 
head. 


Mr.  J.  B.  Iverson,  of  Salinas,  reports  that  his 
registered  mare  Queen  Karen  by  Nutwood  Wilkes 
2:16%,  dam  Mina  B.  by  Electioneer,  second  dam 
Gabilan  Maid  by  Carr's  Mambrino,  foaled  a  nice 
filly  by  Kinney  Lou  2:07%  on  January  28th. 


The  Southern  California  Horse  Show  will  be  held 
this  year  at  Pasadena  early  in  April.  The  show  is 
expected  to  be  especially  strong  in  the  heavy  har- 
ness classes  and  saddle  classes.  Some  of  the  best 
five-gaited  horses  ever  seen  on  the  Coast  will  be 
shown. 


John  Vroman,  a  horse  trainer  who  is  located  at 
the  Phoenix,  Arizona,  track,  has  written  a  letter 
in  which  he  claims  that  track  as  the  only  winter 
track  in  America.  He  says  he  has  been  in  Phoenix 
four  winters  and  has  never  used  a  lap  robe  or  heavy 
coat   while   driving   on   the   track. 


The  highest  priced  two-year-old  in  Walnut  Hall 
Farm's  consignment  to  the  Midwinter  sale  was  Lettie 
Lee  by  Moko  out  of  Leetell  2:17%  by  Axtell,  second 
dam  Amy  Lee  2:14  by  Bay  Star,  third  dam  by  Hia- 
toga  49S.  She  brought  $3650  and  was  purchased  by 
Ideal  Stock  Farm,  East  Aurora,  N.  Y. 


The  American  Horse  Breeder  of  Boston  has  made 
a  reduction  in  the  payments  in  its  $11,000  stakes. 
As  it  now  stands  the  fee  is  but  $1  for  nominating  the 
mare,  March  15th,  $3  on  foals  November  1st,  and  $5 
on  yearlings  the  following  May.  No  more  payments 
are  due  until  the  year  of  the  race. 


Verona  2:18%  by  Nutwood  Wilkes  is  expected  to 
produce  a  foal  this  month  by  Prince  McKinney.  As 
both  sire  and  dam  are  fast  trotters  and  the  foal 
will  re'  resent  the  heretofore  successful  McKinney- 
Nutwood  Wilkes  cross,  Chas.  James,  who  has  Verona 
in  his   stables,  expects  something  extra  good. 


Helen  Dare  2:12  by  Zombro,  and  Bena  Brack,  a 
full  sister  to  Zombro,  have  been  booked  to  Peter  the 
Great  this  year  by  their  owner,  Geo.  T.  Beckers, 
the   owner    of   Zombro. 


Canfield-Clark  Stake  No.  1  received  22  entries  and 
Stake  No.  2  received  27  entries.  Stake  No.  1  will 
be  trotted  this  year  at  Los  Angeles  and  Stake  No.  2 
next  year.    Both  are  for  two-year-olds. 


Yellow  Belle,  the  dam  of  Native  Belle  (2)  2:07% 
is  not  in  foal  this  year.  This  is  unfortunate  as  she 
was  bred  to  Peter  the  Great  last  year.  She  is  to  be 
bred  to  Moko,  the  sire  of  Native  Belle,  this  year. 


A  few  days  ago  Ted  Hayes  drove  his  two-year-old 
trotter  Bon  Volante,  by  Bon  Voyage,  a  mile  in  2:32 
over  the  San  Jose  track.  This  is  probably  the  fast- 
est mile  trotted  by  any  two-year-old  in  the  United 
States  in  1910. 


Ray  Mead  extends  an  invitation  to  all  horse  own- 
ers who  are  thinking  of  breeding  their  mares  this 
year  to  visit  San  Jose  Driving  Park  and  take  a  look 
at  Kinney  Lou  2:07%  and  his  colts  that  are  now  at 
that  track.  There  are  twelve  or  fifteen  of  them, 
from  yearlings  to  five  years  old  and  they  are  hard 
to  beat  for  looks  or  for  speed. 


The  get  of  Ozono  brought  good  prices  at  last 
weeks  auction  in  New  York.  Only  three  or  four  were 
consigned  to  the  sale,  but  they  brought  from  $425 
to  $1050  each.  Ozono  is  the  sire  of  Mr.  F.  J.  Kilpat- 
rick's  handsome  colt  Black  Hall  that  is  consigned 
to  Fred  H.  Chase's  Pleasanton  sale.  Black  Hall  is 
out  of  the  dam  of  that  great  trotter  and  sire  Walnut 
Hall  2:08%. 


Capt.  C.  H.  Williams  last  week  sold  his  bay  stal- 
lion Knott  McKinney  to  Mr.  C.  B.  Johnson  of  Ogden, 
Utah,  at  a  price  that  is  private.  Knott  McKinney 
is  by  McKinney  2:11%  dam  Net,  the  dam  of  three  in 
the  list  by  Magic.  He  is  standard  and  registered,  is 
a  big  powerful  horse,  and  a  fast  natural  pacer. 


The  best  investment  that  any  beginner  in  the  trot- 
ting breeding  business  can  make  is  money  spent  in 
the  purchase  of  a  well-bred,  good-gaited,  high-class 
young  mare,  for  brood  purposes.  The  mistake  that 
too  many  make  at  the  start  is  in  buying  and  keeping 
too  many  broodmares  of  medium  quality. 


Superintendent  Harry  Burgoyne,  of  the  Walnut 
Hall  Farm,  is  much  pleased  with  the  present  physi- 
cal condition  of  the  great  stallion  San  Francisco,  and 
believes  that  the  horse  will  be  in  condition  to  still 
further  reduce  his  record  of  2:07%  if  it  is  decided 
to  place  him  in  training  again  this  year. 


Recent  rumors  that  Madison  Square  Garden  is  to 
be  torn  down  in  the  near  future  are  vehemently  de- 
nied by  those  in  control  of  the  famous  building.  As 
the  home  of  the  National  Horse  Show  and  great 
horse  sales,  it  has  a  warm  place  in  the  hearts  of 
horsemen  the  country  over.  It  is  reported  that  many 
citizens  of  New  York  advocate  the  purchase  of  the 
building  by  the  city  so  as  to  preserve  it. 


Daughters  of  Strathmore  40S  produced  fifteen  of 
the  new  standard  performers  of  1909.  This  brings  the 
total  number  of  standard  performers  produced  by  his 
daughters  up  to  202  and  17  of  them  have  made 
records  of  2:10  or  better,  making  him  a  very  close 
second  to  Nutwood  2:18%  as  a  sire  of  dams  of  2:10 
performers.  Eleven  of  the  2:10  performers  produced 
by  Nutwood  2:18%  are  trotters.  Strathmore's 
daughters  have  produced  six  trotters  in  the  2:10  list. 


A  trial  shipment  of  army  remount  horses  to  Italy 
from  the  Argentine  was  made  last  year  and  it  is 
now  reported  that  this  was  a  failure  financially. 
The  horses  were  acceptable  and  the  Italian  govern- 
ment purchased  twenty-four  of  them,  but  Italy  seems 
to  be  really  more  in  need  of  draft  than  saddle 
horses.  Accordingly  two  Italian  dealers,  favorably 
impressed  with  the  quality  represented  by  the  Ar- 
gentine horses,  have  gone  to  that  country  in  search 
of  drafters   for  their  home   trade. 


Study  of  the  relation  between  the  total  length  of 
life  and  the  time  required  to  reach  maturity  has 
brought  about  an  interesting  comparison  between 
men  and  horses.  A  horse  at  five  years  is  said  to  be, 
comparatively,  as  old  as  a  man  at  20,  and  may  be  ex- 
pected to  behave  according  to  equine  standards,  after 
the  manner  of  the  average  college  student  following 
human  standards.  A  ten-year-old  horse  resembles, 
so  far  as  age  and  experience,  a  man  of  40,  while  a 
horse  which  has  attained  the  ripe  age  of  35  is  com- 
parable with  a  man  of  90  years. 


His  many  friends  in  California  and  elsewhere  will 
be  pleased  to  know  that  Mr.  Frank  J.  Kilpatrick, 
who  has  been  confined  to  a  sanitorium  in  this  city 
for  more  than  a  month  with  a  severe  and  painful 
illness,  has  greatly  improved  and  was  able  to  be 
taken  back  to  his  apartments  at  the  Fairmount  last 
week.  He  will  be  confined  to  his  room  for  some 
time  yet,  but  expects  to  be  out  within  a  week  or  so. 
He  was  much  disappointed  at  not  being  able  to  at- 
tend the  Midwinter  Sale  in  New  York  last  week,  at 
which  sixteen  horses  sent  there  by  him  from  Cali- 
fornia, were  sold,  but  he  confidently  hopes  to  be 
out  in  time  to  attend  the  Pleasanton  Sale  at  which 
the  six  grandly  bred  young  stallions  he  brought  here 
from  the  east  last   year  will   be  offered. 


Horsemen  who  will  go  down  the  Ohio,  Pennsyl- 
vania and  West  Virginia  Circuit  this  year  will  have 
seventeen  week's  racing  at  Clarksburg,  Fairmount, 
Wheeling,  Parkersburg,  Buckhannon,  Morgantown, 
Pennsboro,  in  West  Virginia;  Johnstown,  Greens- 
burg  and  Dawson,  in  Pennsylvania;  Cumberland, 
Hagerstown  and  Baltimore,  in  Marwland. 


A  new  drinking  fountain  for  man  and  beast  has 
recently  been  erected  in  Milton,  Mass.,  by  Mrs.  H.  S. 
Russell,  in  memory  of  her  late  husband,  Col.  Henry 
S.  Russell,  noted  in  the  horse  wTorld  as  the  owner 
of  Smuggler  2:15%,  Fearnaught  2:23,  Edgemark  2:16 
and  the  Home  Farm  at  Milton,  Mass.  Mr.  Russell 
was  born  at  Savin  Hill,  Dorchester,  Mass.,  in  1SSS, 
and   died  five  years  ago. 


Mr.  A.  B.  Coxe,  of  Paoli,  Pa.,  who  purchased  the 
mare  Excella  by  Monbells  out  of  Expressive  2:12% 
at  the  Pleasanton  sale  last  spring  bought  another 
member  of  the  Esther  family  at  the  Midwinter  sale  in 
New  York  last  week.  He  paid  $2050  for  the  two- 
year-oild  colt  Montalvo  that  is  by  Moko,  dam  Men- 
docito  by  Mendocino,  second  dam  Esther,  dam  of 
Expressive  2:12%,  by  Express,  thoroughbred.  The 
family  of  the  thoroughbred  mare  Esther  is  becom- 
ing greater  every  year. 


A  royally  bred  one  doesn't  always  bring  the 
most  money  in  the  salesring.  For  instance  the 
seven-year-old  mare  Eleata  McKinney,  bred  at  Palo 
Alto  Farm,  sired  by  McKinney  2:11%,  dam  Elden, 
three-year-old  record  2:19,  dam  of  Eleata  2:08%,  by 
Nephew,  second  dam  Eleanor  by  Electioneer,  was 
put  up  for  sale  at  Madison  Square  Garden,  New 
York,  last  week  and  only  brought  $225.  There  must 
have  been  something  the  matter  with  this  mare 
as  she  should  have  brought  more  money  if  all  right. 


The  regular  quarterly  meeting  of  the  Pacific  States 
Veterinary  Medical  Association  was  held  on  Wednes- 
day of  this  week  at  the  office  of  Dr.  N.  E.  Nielsen, 
Thirteenth  street,  Sacramento.  Daring  the  session 
a  resolution  favoring  the  establishment  of  a  remount 
station  on  this  coast  by  the  War  Department  of  the 
United  States  Government,  was  passed.  The  asso- 
ciation also  set  aside  a  sum  of  money  to  aid  in  the 
entertainment  of  the  delegates  to  the  American  Vet- 
erinarian Association  which  will  meet  in  San  Fran- 
cisco in  September. 


J.  B.  Elliott,  Knoxville,  Iowa,  has  a  remarkable 
band  of  brood  mares.  Six  of  the  number  are  among 
the  producing  matrons  of  1909,  viz.:  Helen  Asher 
by  Alfred  G — Helen  Hurst  2:11%;  Normandie  by 
Brown  Wilkes — Miller  Boy  2:15%;  Princess  Sheely 
by  Advance — Edith  Hungate  2:14%,  Chimes  Maid  by 
Chimes — The  Surveyor  2:18%,  Josephine  Preston  by 
Liberty  Bell— Nicklette  2:20%,  Baronelli  by  Baron 
Wilkes — Baron  de  Jay  2:24%.  An  excellent  showing 
for  six  mares  owned  by  one  breeder,  who  does  not 
breed  on  a  large  scale,  Mr.  Elliott  owns  a  very  prom- 
ising son  of  Jay  Bird,  out  of  a  Baron  Wilkes  dam. 


Charles  James  of  the  McKinney  Stables  on  Thirty- 
sixth  avenue  has  eight  head  he  is  caring  for  at  the 
present  time,  the  property  of  various  owners,  but 
expects  several  additions  to  the  string  as  soon  as 
spring  opens.  S.  Christensen  has  had  his  mare 
Reina  Directum  sent  down  from  Pleasanton,  and  is 
permitting  Mr.  R.  J.  McKenzie,  of  Winnipeg,  to  use 
her  on  the  road  during  his  sojourn  in  this  city. 
Mr.  McKenzie  owns  a  large  string  of  trotters  and 
pacers  now  at  Memphis  in  charge  of  Havers  James. 
Among  the  youngsters  that  Charles  James  is  giving 
early  work  is  a  two-year-old  owned  by  F.  Gommet, 
and  sired  by  his  young  stallion  Prince  McKinney, 
the  dam  being  a  mare  by  Sidney  Dillon.  This  two- 
year-old  is  a  trotter  and  Mr.  James  drove  her  a 
quarter  in  36  seconds  on  the  stadium  track  the 
other  day.  He  saj-s  she  is  one  of  the  fastest  young- 
sters he  ever  handled  and  believes  she  will  be  able 
to  show  a  quarter  in  32  seconds  within  a  few  months. 


Two  high-class  horses  were  purchased  in  Los  An- 
geles last  week  by  Gil  Curry  of  this  city  for  Mr.  R. 
•  J.  McKenzie  of  Winnipeg.  The  price  for  each  horse 
was  a  good  round  one,  although  they  are  not  given 
out,  but  they  were  not  more  than  the  horses  are 
worth.  The  animals  secured  by  Mr.  Curry  were  the 
good  pacer  Joe  McGregor  2:21%,  raced  through  the 
Coast  circuit  last  year  by  Fred  Ward,  and  the  green 
trotting  mare  Pandora  by  McKinney,  dam  Fiesta, 
dam  of  two  in  the  list,  by  Bob  Mason.  Joe  McGregor 
is  a  2:05  pacer,  and  paced  very  close  to  that  fast  last 
year  in  his  races,  although  he  did  not  win  a  heat 
except  in  a  matinee  race.  He  got  second  money  to 
such  pacers  as  Adam  G.  2:06%,  and  as  he  wears  no 
hopples  and  never  makes  any  mistakes,  he  looks  like 
a  very  high-class  prospect.  Pandora  is  a  real  Mc- 
Kinney trotter  with  2:10  speed,  good-gaited,  good- 
headed  and  sound  as  a  newly  milled  dollar.  She  is 
good  enough  to  train,  especially  for  some  of  the  big 
events  on  the  Grand  Circuit.  Mr._  Curry  went  to 
Los  Angeles  with  instructions  to  buy  the  Zombro 
colt  El  Volante  (3)  2:13%  at  any  price  within  rea- 
son, taking  into  consideration  the  fact  that  good 
horses  cost  good  big  money,  but  could  not  induce  Mr. 
Canfield  to  put  a  price  on  him,  that  gentleman  say- 
ing simply  that  El  Volante  is  not  for  sale.  Joe  Mc- 
Gregor and  Pandora  were  shipped  up  to  Pleasanton 
this  week  and  will  be  sent  to  Havers  James  at  Mem- 
phis, who  is  training  Merry  Widow  2:09%  and  a 
half  dozen  other  horses  owned  by  Mr.  McKenzie. 
They  will  be  shipped  with  the  horses  that  Chas.  De 
Ryder  is  taking  to  the  Chicago  sale. 


Saturday,  February  12,  1910.] 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


WHAT  SACRAMENTO  TRAINERS  ARE   DOING. 


Sacramento,  Feb.  7th,  1910. — We  had  a  big  rain 
Sunday  and  Monday  but  today  the  track  is  fine — 
in  fact  the  track  needed  the  rain  to  make  it  faster 
as  it  was  setting  a  little  dry.  The  bright  days  of 
last  week  made  the  matinee  horse  owners  a  little 
frisky  and  there  were  several  of  them  out  trying 
to  show  speed  with  their  horses. 

Mr.  Pike  had  Harold  B.  and  Buster  Brown  at  the 
track.  They  have  wintered  fine  and  show  they  have 
a  good  owner. 

Mr.  J.  Christie  was  so  anxious  to  ride  fast  that 
he  stepped  his  business  horse  a  little,  but  as  the 
horse  could  not  show  like  his  faithful  matinee  horse 
Briarwood,  Mr.  Christie  has  made  up  his  mind  to 
take  the  latter  up  and  get  him  ready  for  the  club 
races. 

J.  F.  Heenan  is  seen  daily  with  The  Judge  and 
Joe  Dick.  "Brick'  has  taken  the  best  of  care  of 
both  horses  and  says  he  will  surely  ride  in  front  part 
of  the   season. 

The  committee  composed  of  Dr.  Weldon,  F.  E. 
Wright  and  I.  C.  Christie,  that  was  appointed  to 
amend  the  by-lays  of  our  driving  club  are  working 
faithfully  and  when  their  report  is  ready  to  submit 
to  the  club  it  will  be  about  right  as  these  gentlemen 
have  good  judgment  and  a  knowledge  of  what  is 
needed  to  make  matinee  racing  popular  with  the 
horsemen   and   the   public. 

Al  McDonald  says  all  his  horses  have  thawed  out 
and  are  doing  well,  although  he  has  not  yet  asked 
them  to  step  fast. 

James  Thompson  is  very  busy  with  seventeen 
head  and  all  look  well.  James  has  not  yet  ordered 
a  supply  of  anti-fat  for  himself,  but  is  threaten- 
ing to. 

Walter  Tryon's  pupils  in  the  speed  school  are 
taking  to  the  trot  or  pace  in  a  manner  that  is  very 
pleasing  to  their  teacher. 

John  Quinn,  with  his  two  and  three-year-olds  by 
Bon  Voyage  and  Zombro  and  his  fast  side-wheeler 
Hymettus  looks  to  have  enough  money  in  sight 
to  justify  the  purchase  of  an  adding  machine. 

Tom  Holmes,  who  has  been  giving  kindergarten 
lessons  to  about  as  toppy  a  bunch  of  baby  trotters 
as  one  wants  to  look  at,  owned  by  the  Silva  Broth- 
ers, will  now  take  his  place  among  the  regular  team- 
sters with  Teddy  Bear  and  Natoma  to  show  speed 
with. 

Wm  Ivey  has  Lijero,  that  good  son  of  James  Mad- 
ison and  Hilda  by  Nutwood  owned  by  F.  E.  Wright, 
in  the  very  pink  of  condition  and  is  jogging  him 
regularly.  Lijero  is  in  fine  shape  for  the  stud  sea- 
son and  will  have  a  full  book  as  he  is  very  highly 
thought  of  here.  His  first  colt  Expedio,  owned  by 
Dr.  Weldon,  trotted  a  mile  last  fall  as  a  two-year- 
old  in  2:30  with  only  six  weeks  training. 

W.  A.  Hunter  has  two  colts  that  have  speed  and 
they  give  him  every  reason  to  be  proud  of  them. 
He  recently  started  a  four-year-old  pacer  up  that 
when  hitched  to  a  big  cart  can  fly  at  the  wiggling 
gait  barefooted.  Mr.  Hunter  is  training  to  saddle 
a  beautiful  four-year-old  mare  for  Mr.  Joe  Terry  that 
is  very  handsome.  He  also  has  a  son  of  Knight 
that  will  learn  to  go  all  five  of  the  saddle  gaits, 
which  is  owned  by  Dr.  Cox. 

Chris  Jorgensen  has  three  in  his  stable  that  are 
just  being  made  acquainted  with  harness.  Trust 
him  to  get  them  going  squarely  on  the  trot  in  a 
short  time.  CAPITALION. 


REDUCED  RATES  TO  THE  CONVENTION. 


President  W.  J.  Kenney,  of  the  San  Francisco 
Driving  Club,  has  received  notice  from  H.  K.  Gregory, 
Assistant  General  Passenger  Agent  of  the  Santa 
Fe  Railway,  and  Chas.  S.  Fee,  Passenger  Traffic 
Manager  of  the  Southern  Pacific  system  that  round 
trip  rates  of  a  fare  and  a  third  have  been  granted 
delegates  to  the  Harness  Horsemen's  Convention 
which  meets  in  this   city  March   2d. 

Parties  coming  to  San  Francisco  to  attend  the 
meeting  will  purchase  tickets  in  the  regular  way, 
and  the  agent  will  furnish  them  with  a  receipt  cer- 
tificate. This  certificate,  when  signed  by  the  Secre- 
tary of  the  Harness  Horse  Convention  will  enable 
the  holder  to  purchase  a  return  ticket  at  one-third  the 
single  trip  rate.  Delegates  should  therefore  remem- 
ber that  it  is  necessary  for  them  to  secure  a  certifi- 
cate and  have  it  signed,  in  order  to  avail  themselves 
of  the  one-third  rate  on  returning  home. 

Tickets  can  be  purchased  going  to  San  Francisco 
from  February  21st  to  March  2d,  and  returning  from 
March  2d  to  March  5th. 


SAN    BERNARDINO  CLUB. 


At  a  meeting  of  the  directors  of  the  Riverside 
Driving  Club  held  last  week,  it  was  decided  to  fol- 
low the  precedent  set  last  year  for  holding  an  anni- 
versary meet.  The  date  comes  on  St.  Patrick's  day, 
as  it  happens,  and  lovers  of  good  horse  races  will 
remember  the  success  of  the  matinee  meet  held  by 
the  club  on  March  17,  last  year. 

The  date  falls  on  Thursday.  Besides  all  the  fast 
local  horses,  some  fine  stock  will  be  entered  from 
Hemet,  San  Bernardino  and  other  surrounding  points. 
.  The  club  is  planning  to  make  1910  one  of  the  ban- 
ner years  of  its  history,  and  special  efforts  will  be 
made  to  make  the  Fourth  of  July  meet  a  memorable 
one. 

The  next  event  of  interest  in  racing  circles  will  be 
the  Washington's  birthday  meet  of  the  San  Bernar- 
dino Driving  Club. 


STAR    POINTER    RETURNS    TO    TENNESSEE. 

Few  pleasauter  pieces  of  news  have  been  printed 
recently  than  the  announcement  that  Star  Pointer 
1:5914  will  return  to  Tennessee  and  end  his  career 
in  the  State  and  at  the  town  where  he  first  saw 
the  light  of  day,  twenty-one  years  ago.  It  was  re- 
ported in  the  Review  several  weeks  since  that  the 
world's  first  light-harness  two-minute  performer  had 
been  repurchased  by  Mr.  James  A.  Murphy,  who 
owned  him  at  the  time  he  paced  to  his  record;  and 
this  has  been  followed  by  the  intelligence  that  in 
answer  to  the  requests  of  Tennessee  breeders,  the 
mighty  son  of  Brown  Hal  2:12%  and  old  Sweep- 
stakes will  in  the  spring  be  sent  back  to  his  birth- 
place, Columbia,  that  spot  in  the  farm-famed  "middle 
basin"  which  has  been  celebrated  by  "Trotwood"  in 
so  many  graceful  poems  and  brilliant  sketches, 
most  of  which  appeared  originally  in  the  columns  of 
the  Horse  Review.  There  he  will  be  placed  in  the 
stud,  and,  in  all  probability,  remain  until  the  close 
of  his  career. 

Although  Star  Pointer  is  now  twenty-one  years  of 
age,  he  is  still  in  the  most  robust  health,  full  of 
vigor  and  should  beget  several  crops  of  lusty  foals 
which  should  add  much  to  his  fame  as  a  sire  and 
that  of  Tennessee  as  a  breeding  State — for  it  may 
be  taken  for  granted  that  her  breeders  will  hasten  to 
take  full  advantage  of  his  return  among  them.  As 
is  well  known,  Star  Pointer  was  bred  by  the  late 
Captain  Henry  P.  Pointer,  of  Columbia,  who  sold  him 
as  a  colt,  and  we  think,  ere  he  had  done  any  stud 
service  whatever.  He  was  then  taken  to  Pennsyl- 
vania, where  he  was  owned  when  he  first  attracted 
attention  as  a  public  performer.  He  then  passed 
to  parties  in  Connecticut,  but,  we  think,  did  no 
service  there;  then  to  Mr.  Murphy,  who  at  the  time 
had  a  stock  farm  near  Chicago,  at  Park  Ridge,  111.; 
then,  some  two  seasons  later,  to  Mr.  W.  J.  White,  of 
Cleveland,  O.,  whose  Two-Minute  Stock  Farm  was 
at  Rockport,  adjacent  to  the  Forest  City.  The  most 
of  his  stud  service  was  done  at  this  establishment, 
but  it  was  disbanded  several  years  ago  and  he  was 
then  leased  and  taken  to  California,  where  he  has 
since  been  kept  at  Pleasanton,  in  charge  of  Mr. 
Charles  De  Ryder.  One  of  his  first  crop  of  foals 
there  was  Sirius  Pointer  2:18,  the  fastest  two-year- 
old  pacing  stallion  of  the  past  season.  The  total 
number  of  performers  to  the  credit  of  Star  Pointer, 
to  date,  is  19 — all,  as  might  be  presumed,  pacers.  Of 
these  there  are  six  in  the  2:10  list — Morning  Star 
2:04,  Joe  Pointer  2:05%,  Ding  Pointer  2:07%,  Sid- 
ney Pointer- 2:07%  (sire  of  Angus  Pointer  2:01%) 
and  Schley  Pointer  2:08%,  all  of  which  have  taken 
there  records  in  actual  contests  and  been  notable 
race  winners  upon  the  Grand  and  Great  Western 
Circuits. 

The  reputation  of  Tennessee  as  a  breeding  State 
is  largely  due  to  the  glory  which  the  Hal  pacing  tribe 
has  won,  but,  in  the  passing  of  time  it  has  come 
about,  as  is  often  the  case,  that  the  demand  for  its 
best  representatives  has  been  so  great  that  one  by 
one  they  have  been  taken  from  her  until,  since  the 
death  of  Brown  Hal,  the  greatest  of  them  all,  some 
two  years  ago,  she  has  had  no  first-class  one  left. 
The  return  of  Star  Pointer  restores  to  her  the  ban- 
ner-bearer of  the  tribe.  Nothing  could  be  more  fit- 
ting and  proper  or  cause  for  sincerer  congratulation 
to  her  breeders. — Horse  Review. 


HOPPLES  TO  BE  BARRED. 


TAKING  STEPS  TO  STAMP  OUT  GLANDERS. 


Fresno  county  was  threatened  last  month  in  the 
Coalinga  country  by  a  visitation  of  glanders  among 
horses,  and  the  thing  might  have  proven  serious 
but  for  the  measures  undertaken  by  County  Veterin- 
arian Longley,  to  whom  the  report  of  three  eases  at 
Coalinga  was  made  on  the  24th. 

Investigation,  says  he,  showed  that  these  horses 
had  been  working  along  the  freight  line  running 
over  the  Coast  Range  to  Paso  Robles.  The  work  on 
this  line  was  about  completed  and  the  teams  were 
being  called  in  and  discharged.  As  the  discharged 
te.ims  were  owned  in  various  parts  of  the  valley  they 
were  submitted  to  careful  inspection  before  being 
allowed  to  depart  for  home.  Two  hundred  and 
twenty-nine  head  of  horses  and  mules  were  inspected 
at  Huron  from  the  26th  to  the  31st,  and  thirty-nine  of 
them  subjected  to  the  mallim  test.  No  further  cases 
of  glanders  were  found.  Had  glanders  existed  in 
these  teams  and  they  had  been  allowed  to  scatter 
to  different  parts  of  the  valley,  a  heavy  loss  would 
have  been  sure  to  follow.  A  general  inspection  of 
the  horses  in  and  about  Coalinga  was  made  on  the 
31st,  but  no  further  evidence  of  glanders  was  dis- 
covered. The  same  course  is  being  followed  at  the 
other  ends  of  the  line  for  teams  discharged  there. 


Geo.  T.  Algeo,  who  is  now  engaged  in  the  retail 
meat  business  on  Piedmont  avenue  in  Oakland,  has 
placed  his  stallion  Chestnut  Tom  2:15  in  the  hands 
of  Dennis  Gannon,  who  will  stand  him  for  public 
service  this  year.  Chestnut  Tom  is  a  fast  trotter 
and  made  his  record  over  the  Emeryville  track,  the 
slowest  trotting  track  in  California.  He  had  little 
or  no  opportunity  in  the  stud  until  1908  and  1909 
when  he  was  bred  to  many  good  mares  at  Stockton. 
His  first  foal  to  race  is  the  trotting  mare  Louise 
Carter  that  took  a  three-year-old  trotting  record  of 
2:24  in  1906.  Chestnut  Tom  is  by  Nutwood  Wilkes, 
dam  Zeta  Carter  by  Director,  second  dam  Lida  W. 
2:18%  by  Nutwood.  There  is  no  better  bred  horse 
in  the  country  and  he  is  a  good  individual. 


At  the  twenty-fifth  congress  of  the  National  Trot- 
ting Association  which  has  been  in  session  in  New 
York  this  week,  a  new  rule  was  adopted  which  will 
bar  the  hopples  entirely  after  1914.  The  new  rule 
says: 

"Hopples  shall  not  be  used  in  races  or  in  perform- 
ances against  time  on  two-year-olds  or  under  in  1913; 
on  six-year-olds  or  under  in  1914;  after  which  time 
hopples    shall    be    barred." 

No  action  was  taken  by  the  association  on  the  re- 
quest from  the  stewards  of  the  Grand  Circuit  that 
horses  shall  be  eligible  to  start  on  half-mile  tracks 
in  classes  four  seconds  lower  than  on  mile  track 
records.  It  was  decided  that  trotting  associations 
in  Ohio  might  join  either  the  National  Association 
or  the  American  Association  as  they  desired. 

Section  1  of  rule  4  was  amended  as  follows: 

"In  all  purses  five  entries  are  required  and  two  to 
start,  unless  otherwise  specified." 

It  was  decided  that,  "if  only  one  of  the  horses 
entered  for  a  purse  shall  appear  on  the  course,  he 
shall  be  entitled  to  his  own  entrance  money  and  to 
one-half  of  the  entrance  money  received  from  the 
other  entries  for  said  purse." 

Representatives  of  381  tracks  interested  in  trot- 
ting horses  on  the  Grand  Circuit  attended  the 
meeting.  President  P.  P.  Johnston  of  Lexington, 
Ky.,  presided.  Johnston  was  re-elected  president  and 
the  association  adjourned  until  its  next  biennial  ses- 
sion in  1912. 

Prof.  E.  P.  Heald  of  San  Francisco,  second  vice- 
president  of  the  National  Trotting  Association,  at- 
tended the  congress. 


HONORS    TO    MR.    BILLINGS. 


The  printed  annual  report  published  by  the  Baden 
Trotting  Club  contains  the  following  lines: 

An  especial  splendor  and  an  interest  that  possibly 
will  never  be  reached  again,  was  gained  by  our  Mata- 
doren  meeting  by  the  exhibition  of  the  trotting 
queen,  Lou  Dillon  1:58%  for  the  mile.  Mr.  Billings, 
the  first  and  best  of  first-class  sportsmen  in  the  world, 
had  the  exceeding  kindness  to  send  us  the  best  trot- 
ter of  the  world  without  demanding  or  accepting  the 
least  indemnification  for  the  expenses  caused  him  by 
this  dear  transport.  Thereby  our  professional  circles, 
as  also  the  great  multitude,  had  the  chance  of  seeing 
a  horse,  the  qualities  of  which  have  hitherto  not 
been  attained  by  any  other  trotter,  and  whose  exhi- 
bition was  a  spectacle  which  left  an  indescribable 
impression. 

Without  any  training  and  in  a  heavy  shower,  Lou 
Dillon  did  500  meters  in  :37%  on  our  track,  a  per- 
formance partly  equalling  a  mile  gait  of  better  than 
1:58. 

We  think  we  cannot  render  Mr.  Billings  our  thanks 
for  his  extraordinary  kindness  in  a  better  way  than 
by  giving  our  Matadoren  race  for  the  future  the 
new  name,  C.  K-  G.  Billings  Prize,  and  to  propose  to 
the  general  assembly  (which  will  be  held  on  Jan. 
17),  to  appoint  Mr.  Billings  an  honorary  member. 
At  the  same  time  we  have  the  agreeable  obligation 
of  expressing  our  best  thanks  to  Mr.  Charles  Tanner, 
manager  of  the  mare,  and  Mr.  Murray  Howe,  secre- 
tary of  the  Memphis  Trotting  Association,  and  the 
attendants  of  Mr.  Billings,  too. 

J.  L.  GROHMANN. 

Vienna,    Austria,    Jan.    14,    1910. 


Mr.  J.  H.  Nelson  of  Hanford,  owner  of  that  royally 
bred  stallion  Expressive  Mac  2:25%  will  race  him 
in  California  this  year  after  the  close  of  the  breed- 
ing season.  Expressive  Mac  is  by  McKinney  and 
out  of  the  famous  mare  Expressive  by  Electioneer 
that  took  a  three-year-old  race  record  of  2:12% 
and  is  now  in  the  table  of  great  brood  mares. 
Esther  Bells  2:08%  the  fastest  five-year-old  mare  of 
1909,  is  out  of  Expressive. 


Mr.  W.  L.  Vance,  of  Marysville,  is  in  receipt  of  a 
letter  from  his  old  friend  M.  G.  Heiney,  informing 
him  that  Mr.  Heiney's  two-year-old  colt  by  Sir  John 
S.  2:04%  paced  a  mile  in  2:14%  over  a  half-mile 
ring  last  fall,  with  the  last  half  in  1:05%  and  the 
last  quarter  in  30%  seconds.  This  is  the  colt  trained 
by  John  Quinn  at  Sacramento  and  Chico  last  sum- 
mer. Mr.  Heiney  is  now  located  at  Wichita,  Kansas, 
and  expects  to  make  a  very  short  season  in  the 
stud  with  the  colt  and  then  race  him  on  the  Kansas 
and   Oklahoma   circuit. 


Robert  Proctor,  who  came  into  the  limelight  with 
The  Leading  Lady  2:07,  in  190S,  and  furnished  an 
even  greater  sensation  with  Uhlan  2:02%,  last  year, 
thinks  he  has  some  more  promising  material  in  his 
stable  at  Readville.  Among  them  is  a  sister  to  the 
champion  gelding  that  Charles  Sanders,  of  Salem, 
purchased  last  fall  soon  after  C.  K.  G.  Billings  gave 
him  ?35,000  for  her  famous  brother.  This  high-born 
miss  is  now  three  and  was  originally  called  The 
Wench,  but  this  ugly  name  will  probably  be  changed 
to  something  more  pleasing  to  ears  polite.  Bon 
Vivant,  owned  by  W.  A.  Clark,  Jr.,  of  Los  Angeles, 
that  Proctor  marked  in  2:16  last  season,  is  still  in 
his  charge  and  will  be  tried  out  this  year.  He  has 
also  Albia,  a  bay  mare  of  seven,  sister  to  Vice  Com- 
modore 2:11  that  has  worked  in  2:10%  and  will  go 
after  the  big  plums  in  the  green  classes,  and  Lady 
Goodspeed,  four  years  old,  by  Bingen,  out  of  a  mare 
by  Arion,  second  dam  by  Baron  Wilkes. 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  February  12,  1910. 


ROD,  GUN  AND  KENNEL 


CONDUCTED    BY    J.    X.    DeWITT. 


UNITED  ASSOCIATION    OF   FIELD  TRIAL   CLUBS. 


The  projected  formation  of  a  national  field  trial 
club  association  took  tangible  shape  January  2Sth  at 
Rogers  Springs,  Tenn.,  in  the  dining  hall  of  the 
Rustic  Inn,  when  delegates  representing  different 
field  trial  clubs  met  and  formed  the  nucleus  for  such 
a  long  needed  organization. 

More  interest  and  enthusiasm  was  shown  at  the 
meeting  than  was  anticipated  by  the  most  ardent 
promoters  of  the  movement.  All  of  the  officers 
elected  are  active  in  the  sport. 

This  association  will,  no  doubt,  prove  of  signal 
benefit  to  owners,  judges,  handlers  and  all  sports- 
men interested  in  field  trials. 

The  following  officers  were  elected:  R.  J.  Davant, 
Savannah,  Ga.,  president;  Theodore  Sturgis,  Fair- 
field, Conn.,  first  vice  president;  Chester  H.  Terrill, 
San  Antonio,  Texas,  second  vice  president;  Bernard 
Waters,   New  York,   secretary-treasurer. 

Board  of  governors — TJ.  M.  Fleischman,  New  York; 
A.  H.  Ball,,  New  York;  J.  H.  Wallace  Jr.,  Mont- 
gomery, Ala.;  S.  H.  Socwell,  Indianapolis;  J.  C. 
Shepard,  Grand  Forks,  N.  D.;  H.  B.  Gateley,  Fort 
Worth,  Texas,  and  Edmond  H.  Osthaus,  Toledo,  Ohio. 

U.  M.  Fleischman  presided  as  temporary  chairman 
and  A.  F.  Hockwalt,  Cincinnati,  temporary  secre- 
tary. Messrs.  J.  H.  Wallace  Jr.,  R.  J.  Davant  and 
Dr.  W.  A.  Bruette,  Chicago,  acted  as  a  committee  on 
credentials. 

The  clubs  represented  by  delegates  were:  Inde- 
pendent Field  Trial  Club,  Continental  Field  Trial 
Club,  Eastern  Field  Trial  Club,  North  Dakota  Field 
Trial  Club,  North  Texas  Field  Trial  Club,  Lone  Star 
Field  Trial  Club,  Southern  Field  Trial  Club  and  the 
Pointer  Club  of  America. 

Delegates  were  present  from  the  United  States 
Field  Trial  Club  and  the  National  Field  Trial  Associa- 
tion, but  without  instructions  to  take  formal  action. 
The  Kentucky  Field  Trial  Association  forwarded 
assurances  that  any  action  of  the  meeting  would 
receive  indorsement  and  support  of  the  association. 

A  proposed  constitution  was  submitted,  and  after 
reading  was  unanimously  adopted.  The  president 
will  appoint  a  committee  to  formulate  running  rules. 

The  constitution  and  by-laws,  as  adopted,  are  the 
following: 

Constitution. 

I.  The  name  of  this  association  shall  be  the 
United   Association   of  Field   Trial   Clubs. 

II.  The  objects  for  which  this  association  is  formed 
are  as  follows: 

To  promote  a  broader  acquaintance  and  a  better 
understanding  among  field  trial  patrons  and  sup- 
porters. 

To  eliminate  from  the  sport  such  persons  as  are 
proved  to  be  guilty  of  fraudulent  or  offensive  prac- 
tices in  connection  with  field  trials,  or  who  may  be 
undesirable  associates  for  any  other  sufficient  reason. 

To  suspend  or  disqualify  from  all  competition  any 
owner  or  handler  or  lessee,  who  defaults  in  bis  entry 
fees  or  other  indebtedness,  in  any  dealings  with  this 
association,  or  any  member  thereof. 

To  so  regulate  field  trial  dates  in  so  far  as  prac- 
ticable, to  the  end  that  a  convenient  and  beneficial 
circuit  of  competition  may  be  established,  thereby 
avoiding  a  conflict  of  interests,  one  member  with 
another. 

To  hold  bench  shows,  if  members  so  desire,  in  con- 
nection with  field  trials  so  that  type  and  character  of 
field  and  field  trial  dogs  and  bitches  may  be  culti- 
vated and  promoted  coincidentally  with  competition 
afield. 

To  make  such  other  beneficial  regulations,  in  re- 
spect to  competition  and  related  matters,  as  this 
association  may  deem  proper  for  the  general  good 
of  the  members  thereof. 

Officers — The  officers  shall  be  a  president,  one  or 
more  vice  presidents,  a  secretary,  a  treasurer,  and  a 
board  of  governors,  none  of  whom,  the  secretary 
excepted,  shall  receive  compensation. 

President — The  president  shall  be  elected  by  a  ma. 
jority  vote  at  the  annual  meeting.  He  shall  preside 
at  all  association  meetings;  shall  sign  or  counter- 
sign all  instruments  of  the  association  as  authorized 
by  the  board  of  governors,  of  whom  he  is  ex-officio 
a  member;  shall  make  prompt  reports  to  the  board  of 
governors  on  all  important  matters,  and  shall  perform 
all  other  duties  incident  to  his  office  as  chief 
executive. 

Vice  Presidents — The  vice  president  or  vice  presi- 
dents shall  be  elected  by  a  majority  vote  at  the 
annual  meeting  of  the  association.  In  the  absence 
or  disability  of  the  president,  a  vice  president,  in  the 
order  of  numerical  precedence,  if  there  be  more  than 
one  present,  shall  exercise  the  president's  functions. 

Secretary — The  secretary  shall  be  appointed  by  the 
board  of  governors.  He  shall  issue  notices  of  all 
meetings;  shall  keep  their  minutes  and  other  associa- 
tion records;  shall  sign  with  the  president  such  in- 
struments as  require  their  signatures;  shall  make 
such  reports  and  perform  such  other  duties  as  are 
incident  to  his  office,  or  are  properly  required  of  him 
by  the  board  of  governors.  He  may  receive  such 
compensation  for  his  services  as  the  board  of  gov- 
E  mors   may   determine. 

Treasurer — The  treasurer  shall  be  appointed  by  the 
loard  of  governors.    He  shall  have  the  custody  of  all 


moneys  and  securities  of  the  association  and  shall 
keep  regular  books  of  accounts  which  he  shall  balance 
for  his  report  at  the  annual  meeting,  or  at  any  other 
time  when  called  upon  so  to  do  by  the  board  of  gov- 
ernors. The  office  of  secretary  and  treasurer  may  be 
united  in  one  person. 

Board  of  Governors — The  board  of  governors  shall 
be  elected  at  the  annual  meeting.  There  shall  be 
seven  members,  of  whom  the  president,  ex-officio,  is 
one.  They  shall  manage  all  the  business  of  the 
association.  They  shall  be  classified  with  respect 
to  the  time  for  which  they  shall  severally  hold  office 
by  dividing  them  into  three  classes,  each  class  con- 
sisting of  two  of  the  elected  members  at  the  first 
election.  The  governors  of  the  first  class  shall  be 
elected  for  a  term  of  one  year;  the  governors  of  the 
second  class  for  a  term  of  two  years;  the  governors 
of  the  third  class  for  a  term  of  three  years.  There- 
after at  such  annual  election,  two  governors  shall  be 
elected  to  succeed  the  two  governors  whose  term 
each  year  is  nearest  expiration.  In  case  of  any 
vacancy  in  any  class  from  any  cause,  the  remaining 
governors  may  elect  a  successor  to  hold  office  during 
the  unexpired  term.  The  annual  meeting  of  the  gov- 
ernors shall  be  held  in on  any  day  thereof 

they  may  fix  upon  and  at  any  place  they  may  decide 
upon.  Special  meetings  may  be  called  at  any  time  by 
the  president,  or  by  consent  of  a  majority  of  the 
governors.  Notices  of  regular  and  special  meetings 
shall  be  mailed  to  each  governor,  and  to  each  member 
of  the  association,  not  less  than  ten  days  prior  to 
any  such  meetings;  and  notices  of  any  special  meet- 
ing shall  fully  state  the  purposes  thereof,  and  time 
and  place  where  it  is  to  be  held.  A  quorum  at  any 
meeting  shall  consist  of  not  less  than  four  governors. 
Membership — Any  duly  organized  field  trial  club, 
actively  engaged  in  holding  open  trials,  is  eligible  to 
membership.  Only  members  of  clubs  which  are 
members  of  this  association  are  eligible  to  office. 
Members  shall  be  elected  at  each  annual  or  special 
meeting  by  a  majority  vote  of  those  present. 

Changes — This  constitution  may  be  altered  or 
amended  at  any  regular  meeting  by  a  two-thirds  vote 
of  all  the  members,  and  notice  of  any  proposed 
change  shall  be  mailed  to  each  member  of  this 
association  at  least  30  days  before  such  meeting. 

Annual  Meeting — The  annual  meeting  shall  be 
held  at  such  time  and  place  as  the  board  of  gov- 
ernors shall  direct,  of  which  at  least  ten  days'  notice 
shall  be  given  to  members.  Members  may  be  rep 
resented  by  proxy.  Each  member  shall  be  entitled 
to  one  vote. 

Order  of  Business — The  order  of  business  shall  be: 

Calling  of  roll. 

Reading  and  disposal  of  minutes  of  annual  and 
special  meetings  and  of  any  unapproved 
minutes. 

Annual  report  of  officers  and  committees. 

Balloting  on  and  election  of  members. 

Election  of  officers. 

Unfinished  business. 

New  business. 

Adjournment. 

By-Laws. 

Any  wins  made  at  field  trials  held  by  clubs  which 
are  not  members  of  this  association  shall  not  be 
recognized. 

The  judges  at  any  field  trial,  a  member  of  this 
association,  may,  at  their  discretion,  fine,  suspend 
or  disqualify  any  handler  or  owner  wTho  is  insubordi- 
nate or  misbehaves  while  in  competition. 

Anyone  who  publishes  or  causes  to  be  published 
any  scurrilous  or  malicious  attacks  on  association 
judges,  shall  be  deemed  guilty  of  conduct  prejudicial 
to  good  sportsmanship  and  to  the  best  interests  of 
field  trials. 

Disqualification  of  a  dog  owner  disqualifies  all  dogs 
owned  by  him. 

The  annual  dues  shall  be  $50.00,  payable  by  the 
loth  day  of  February  of  each  year.  Upon  applica- 
tion for  membership,  such  application  shall  be  accom- 
panied by  the  annual  dues  for  the  fiscal  year. 

Members  of  the  association  shall  furnish  to  the 
secretary  not  later  than  July  1  of  each  year  the  pro- 
posed dates  for  holding  their  trials,  together  with 
date  for  closing  of  nominations  and  final  payment. 
Upon  notice  from  the  secretary  that  their  date 
claimed  does  not  conflict  with  any  other  member  of 
the  association,  the  member  shall  be  authorized  to 
advertise  and  publish  its  date  so  claimed. 

Protests  of  any  kind  must  first  be  made  to  the 
club  having  jurisdiction,  and  on  all  questions  of 
fact  such  club's  decision  shall  be  final.  On  ques- 
tions of  club  rules,  appeal  from  the  club's  ruling  may 
be  made  to  the  association.  Any  appeal  must  be 
accompanied  with  $10,  which  the  appellant  forfeits 
if  the  appeal  is  not  sustained. 

The  name  of  the  owner  or  lessee  must  be  given 
with  every  entry.  The  name  of  the  agent  will  not 
suffice. 

No  entries  for  any  stake  shall  be  received  after 
the  announced  date  of  closing. 

All  prizes  must  be  paid  upon  completion  of  the 
trials. 

All  wins,  whether  in  field  trials  or  bench  shows, 
must  be  made  in  competition.  A  walkover  is  not  a 
competition. 


For  violation  of  these  by-laws,  any  offending  mem- 
ber may  be  fined  or  expelled. 

Members  shall  forward  official  field  trial  and  bench 
show  records  of  wins  and  starters  to  the  secretary  of 
this  association  within  thirty  days  after  the  trial  or 
bench  show  to  which  they  relate,  in  default  of  which 
the  offending  member  may  be  fined  or  suspended. 

When  an  owner  or  handler  is  disqualified  by  any 
member  of  this  association,  such  member  shall  im- 
mediately notify  the  secretary  of  the  association  of 
such  disqualification. 

Every  member  shall  forward  to  the  secretary  of 
this  association,  within  thirty  days  after  the  close 
of  entries,  a  complete  list  of  said  entries  in  each 
stake.  Such  list  shall  include  name  of  owner  or  les- 
see or  each  dog  or  bitch,  date  of  whelping,  and  the 
names  of  sires  and  dams  if  known.  This  list  must 
be  approved  by  this  associtaion  before  it  will  be 
,  recognized. 

These  by-laws  may  be  amended  at  any  regular  or 
special  meeting,  by  a  two-thirds  vote  of  a  quorum 
present. 

o 

ECHOES    FROM    THE    NORTHWEST. 


[By  August  Wolf.] 

Coyote  and  rabbit  drives  are  popular  in  the  Inland 
Empire  of  the  Pacific  Northwest  this  winter  and 
ranchers  and  ordehardists  are  adding  to  their  funds 
by  ridding  the  various  districts  of  predatory  animals. 
Probably  the  man  who  has  bagged  the  most  coyotes 
this  season  is  S.  G.  McMahan,  a  mining  prospector 
in  the  Whisky  Creek  valley,  in  central  Washington 
who  uses  nitro-glycerine  to  kill  the  pests.  He  has 
already  collected  more  than  $300  in  bounties  and 
expects  to  receive  as  much  more  before  the  year  is 
over.  Another  live  one  is  H.  S.  Finch,  a  farmer  at 
Fairfield,  Wash.,  who  killed  nine  coyotes  in  one  aft- 
ernoon. He  received  $9  in  bounties'  and  $3  each  for 
the  skins,  which  were  in  fine  condition. 

Reports  from  the  Clearwater  country  in  northern 
Idaho  indicate  that  the  four  days'  hunt  recently 
was  a  marked  sucecss.  The  hunters  had  a  pack  of 
fast  working  fox  hounds.  Ranchers  at  Winona,  Idaho, 
also  had  a  successful  hunt  early  in  January,  when 
they  organized  the  Winona  Coyote  Club  with  these 
officers:  President,  George  Seay;  secretary,  J.  M. 
Atwood:  treasurer,  J.  S.  Adair.  The  object  is  to 
accomplish  the  destruction  of  the  coyotes  in  the  dis- 
trict. A  defooting  committee  has  been  appointed 
and  any  member  who  kills  a  coyote  will,  upon  de- 
livery of  the  pelt  to  the  defooting  committee,  receive 
a  bounty  of  $2.50  from  the  association,  besides  $1.50 
bounty  paid  by  the  county.  Thus  members  of  the 
association  will  reeeiv-  bounties  amounting  to  $4 
for  each  coyote. 

R.  W.  Butler,  auditor  of  Spokane  county,  says  that 
trappers  frequently  lose  the  bounty  on  coyote  be- 
cause they  do  not  comply  with  the  requirements  of 
the  new  game  law  in  Washington.     He  added: 

"The  law  states  plainly  that  bounty  shall  be  paid 
upon  the  production  to  the  county  auditor  of  the  hide 
or  pelt  intact,  showing  two  ears,  two  eye-holes,  skin 
to  the  tip  of  the  nose,  and  the  right  foreleg  to  the 
knee  joint.  The  foreleg  is  removed  in  the  presence 
of  the  clerk  having  charge  of  bounties,  leaving  the 
pelt  in  perfect  condition  for  sale. 

"Some  trappers,  who  are  not  posted,  bring  in  the 
head  of  the  animal  and  some  only  the  scalp,  but 
on  all  such  trophies  we  are  obliged  to  refuse  bounty. 
Satisfactory  proof  must  also  be  produced  that  the 
animal  was  killed  in  the  county,  and  the  pelt  must 
be  produced  within  30  days  after  the  killing.  The 
following  bounties  are  paid:  Cougar,  $20;  timber 
wolf,  $15;  lynx  or  wild  cat,  $5,  and  coyote,  $1." 

Fred  Wells  and  N.  Laughlin  of  Hermiston,  Ore., 
killed  112  jack  rabbits  in  the  sage  brush  around 
Hermiston  and  expressed  them  to  the  Portland  mar- 
kets, where  a  demand  has  been  created  for  the  wild 
meat.  Because  of  the  crusade  being  waged  by  farm- 
ers rabbits  are  becoming  scarce.  Scores  of  young 
orchards  have  been  ruined,  the  tender  trees  being 
girdled  a  few  inches  above  the  ground. 

Fifteen  men  of  Walla  Walla,  Wash.,  went  to  At- 
talia  for  a  rabbit  drive  ■  and  with  shotguns  killed 
125  rabbits.  The  country  was  scoured  and  as  many 
more  wrere  shot  at  the  drive  last  year  it  is  thought 
the  animals  are  now  nearly  killed  off. 

Myron  Lightner,  15-year-old  son  of  Curtis  Light- 
ner,  a  pioneer  of  the  North  Fork,  Idaho,  who  already 
has  a  number  of  trophies  to  show  his  skill  as  a  hunter 
and  trapper,  has  just  added  another  of  which  he  is 
extremely  proud.  While  hunting  recently  he  came 
across  a  monster  lynx,  and  brought  it  down  with  a 
single  shot  from  his  30-30  rifle.  The  animal  meas- 
ured five  and  a  half  feet  from  tip  to  tip,  and  weighed 
45  pounds.  The  fur  is  unusually  fine  and  brought 
young  Lightner  an  offer  of  $30. 

D.  L.  Oliver,  superintendent  of  the  fish  hatchery 
at  Sandpoint,  Idaho,  has  received  advices  from  N.  W. 
Stephens,  state  game  warden,  announcing  that  400,- 
000  eacstern  brook  trout  eggs  have  been  shipped  from 
St.  Roundsburg,  Pa.,  on  January  10.  The  eggs  will 
be  placed  in  the  local  hatchery  as  soon  as  they 
arrive,  and  when  hatched  will  be  distributed  in  the 
streams  of  the  northern  cormties  of  Idaho.  The 
eggs  are  from  a  choice  variety  of  fish  and  are  said 
to  be  scarce  in  all  western  streams.  The  department 
has  been  at  a  considerable  expense  in  securing  the 
eggs,  and  particular  care  will  be  taken  in  hatching 
them. 

o : 

J.  F.  and  Will  Steele  of  Santa  Cruz  recently  killed 
a    California    lion,    in    the    Big   Basin   country   near 
Waddell  creek,  that  weighed  125  pounds. 
o 

Drink  Jackson's  Napa  Soda. 


Saturday,  February  12,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


A   DAYS  QUEER   FISHING. 


It  had  always  been  my  ambition  to  try  conclusions 
with  the  mahseer  of  the  sacred  ghat,  on  the  Ner- 
budda  river,  more  particularly  because  it  was  for- 
bidden ground,  and  the  fish  were  plentiful  and  large. 
On  many  occasions  when  I  had  passed  by  the  place 
I  had  thrown  a  handful  of  grain  and  was  rewarded 
by  seeing  fish,  and  numbers  of  them,  15  and  20- 
pounders,  jostling  each  other  for  the  food;  but  owing 
to  the  pleading  of  a  very  ancient  and  much  begrimed 
fakir — the  solitary  occupier  and  guardian  of  the 
ghat — I  had  refrained  from  throwing  a  line.  So  true 
was  this  sentinel  to  his  post  that  neither  cajolery  nor 
cash  would  induce  him  to  allow  me  to  try  my  luck, 
and,  as  if  to  whet  my  appetite  further,  the  old  rascal 
actually  told  me  that,  even  if  he  did  permit  my 
angling,  my  efforts  would  be  unrewarded,  as  the  fish 
would  take  no  bait  which  contained  a  hook!  And 
so,  day  after  day,  I  had  passed  by  the  coveted  spot 
and  had  sought  compensation  in  four  and  five- 
pounders  up  and  down  the  river.  It  is  almost  super- 
fluous to  say  that  the  mahseer  of  the  sacred  ghat 
shared  its  sacredness.  Native  superstitition  has  it 
that  the  fish  are  the  temporary  abodes  of  the  spirit 
of  departed  friends  and  relatives  of  the  natives  of  the 
neighborhood,  and  as  such  are  regularly  and  well  fed. 
The  natural  result  of  such  ground  baiting  is  to  accu- 
mulate the  finest  fish  at  the  ghat  at  the  expense  of 
the  fishing  stretches  above  and  below.  The  ghat, 
which  is  photographed  in  my  recollection,  is  cut  from 
the  solid  rock,  and  is  a  series  of  gigantic  steps. 

Each  step  is  about  three  feet  in  height  and  has  a 
trend  or  width  of  about  the  same  dimension.  In 
length  the  ghat  is  about  40  yards,  and  is  many  feet 
in  height.  Surmounting  the  ghat  is  the  diminutive 
fakir's  temple,  with  its  usual  furniture,  a  pile  of 
ashes,  two  brass  vessels  and  a  charpoy. 

It  happened  that  early  in  October,  in  190 — ,  my 
shikari  imparted  the  news  to  me  that  the  fakir  of 
the  ghat  had  left  the  sackcloth  and  ashes  of  this 
world  and  that  the  holy  spot  was,  therefore,  without 
a  keeper,  until  such  time  as  a  fresh  guardian  should 
appoint  himself,  and  something  within  me  whispered 
(or  was  it  that  my  shikari  had  craftily  conveyed  it 
to  me?)  that  now  was  my  opportunity.  At  the  club 
that  evening  I  met  my  friend  C,  an  ardent  angler, 
and  imparted  the  news  I  had  heard.  We  fixed  it  up, 
and  early  next  morning  we  were  off.  It  was  a  blazing 
hot  day,  and  ponies  were  as  pleased  as  we  were, 
when,  after  a  six-mile  ride,  we  arrived  and  unsaddled 
on  the  river  bank  close  to  the  sacred  ghat.  I  half 
smiled  as  I  saw  the  now  vacant  little  temple,  for  as 
the  late  owner  would  himself  have  expressed  it,  had 
he  been  in  my  place,  "Was  he  not  an  old  man,  and 
was  he  not  an  impediment  and  incumbrance  to  a 
good  day's  sport?"  I  saw  a  mahseer  rise  with  a 
heavy  splash  in  midstream — perhaps  he  had  the  fishy 
similitude  of  a  smile  on  his  face!  The  river  appeared 
to  be  in  perfect  condition,  and,  as  usual,  in  response 
to  a  carelessly  thrown  handful  of  grain,  the  monsters 
were  falling  over  each  other  for  it.  The  water  fairly 
boiled  with  them.  Our  syces  arrived,  and  took  the 
ponies  to  the  shelter  of  a  tamarind  tree,  and  my 
shikari,  who  had  preceded  us,  was  as  anxious  to 
begin  the  sport  as  we  were.  It  was  a  matter  of 
moments  only  to  fix  up  our  rods,  and  in  five  minutes' 
time  we  were  both  hard  at  work.  We  fished  about 
ten  yards  apart.  My  shikari  stood  some  fifteen  yards 
up  the  stream  and  threw  in  a  sprinkling  of  grain 
every  few  seconds.  The  fish  were  feeding  freely, 
and  every  now  and  then  one  would  splash  in  the 
manner  of  a  trout  drawing  a  fly.  There  seemed  to  be 
no  doubt  that  they  meant  business.  [The  mahseer 
is  a  member  of  the  carp  family. — Ed.] 

C.  and  I  were  fishing  very  fine,  and  our  casts  were 
armed  with  an  "or'  hook  painted  yellow  to  match 
the  grain,  which,  having  been  bored  through,  was 
threaded  on  when  we  began.  The  fish  were  rising 
almost  under  our  feet;  at  our  first  cast  they  seemed 
to  swing  out  more  into  the  stream,  and  at  each  suc- 
cessive throw  the  particular  area,  which  we  could 
reach  with  our  lines,  became  more  and  more  boy- 
cotted. The  sun  was  too  high  to  throw  much  of  a 
shadow  on  the  water,  and,  in  addition,  we  had  both 
ta.ken  cover  behind  some  fragments  of  rock  which 
had  fallen  down  the  ghat  steps.  We  were  conse- 
quently out  of  sight  of  the  fish.  We  worked  hard, 
and  the  harder  we  worked  the  harder  the  work  be- 
came, for  as  the  fish  swung  out,  so  we  had  to  cast  a 
longer,  and  yet  a  longer,  line.  Eventually,  as  if  tired 
of  the  continual  pursuit,  they  gave  up  feeding  alto- 
gether. We  were  more  than  exasperated.  We  stopped 
"flogging"  almost  simultaneously,  and,  mopping  our 
faces,  looked  blankly  at  each  other.  C.  broke  the 
silence  first  with  a  well-merited  remark.  I  seconded 
the  motion.  Then  we  adjourned  for  something  cool- 
ing and  to  decide  on  a  plan  of  action. 

The  old  fakir's  words  came  back  to  me  many  times 
that  morning.  "The  fish  will  never  take  the  sahib's 
snare."  We  decided  to  give  the  fish  a  rest  at  the 
ghat,  and  C.  took  his  rod  up  stream,  while  I  went 
down,  and  we  agreed  to  meet  at  the  ghat  at  4  o'clock 
and  try  the  "evening  rise."  At  the  appointed  hour 
we  met,  C.  having  secured  seven  nice  fish  averaging 
two  and  one-half  pounds  apiece,  his  best  turning  the 
scale  at  four  pounds,  I  having  taken  five  fish,  my  best 
being  three  pounds  and  four  ounces.  After  a  cup  of 
tea,  prepared  by  my  "boy,"  who  had  come  along  with 
our  grub,  we  again  walked  to  the  ghat  steps  and  again 
the  grain  was  thrown.  Not  a  fish  was  in  evidence 
near  the  steps,  but  lower  down  stream  and  some  30 
yards  from  the  ghat  there  was  a  boil  of  rises.  The 
fish  had  evidently  shifted  their  quarters  until  such 
time  as  we  shifted  ours.  It  was  impossible  to  throw 
a  line  to  them,  and  too  deep  to  wade.  They  were 
far  out  of  reach,  so  we  decided  to  cross  the  river 
higher  up  by  a  ford,  and  try  them  from  the  opposite 


bank.  Accordingly  off  we  tramped,  and  in  20  min- 
utes' time  we  were  on  a  level  with  the  fish.  The 
river  here  shelved  gently  down,  and  the  silver  sand 
on  the  bottom  was  rolling  over  and  over  itself  as  it 
was  carried,  an  ever-shifting  sand  bank,  down  the 
stream.  Wading  was  our  only  chance.  A  handful  of 
grain  showed  us  their  exact  whereabouts,  and  it  was 
now  evident  that  they  had  dropped  a  little  further 
down  and  were  lying  in  some  very  deep  water  in  mid- 
stream. The  sand  bank,  upon  which  we  were  now 
standing  knee-deep  in  water,  was  triangular  in 
shape,  with  the  apex  of  the  triangle  pointing  down 
stream,  and  having  sides  which  sloped  at  an  angle  of 
about  45  degrees  into  the  water,  about  20  feet  deep. 
We  were  consequently  compelled  to  cast  down 
stream,  and  we  carefully  advanced  as  far  as  possible 
to  within  about  six  yards  of  the  point  of  the  sand 
bank.  The  mahseer  were  again  feeding  freely,  and 
time  and  again  we  cast  and  allowed  our  baits  to 
drift  into  the  thick  of  them  as  naturally  as  the  free 
grain.  We  must  have  been  tempting  them  thus  for 
about  half  or  three-quarters  of  an  hour  without  touch- 
ing a  fish,  when,  at  the  far  end  of  the  deep  water 
from  us,  and  about  30  yards  away,  first  one  alligator, 
about  12  feet  long,  showed  his  eyes  above  the  water, 
and  a  moment  later  a  second  and  considerably 
larger  one  slowly  rose.  C.  and  I  were  waist-deep 
in  the  water,  and  we  mutually  decided  that  we  pre- 
ferred the  bank  of  the  river  co  the  bed,  under  these 
circumstances,  so  we  turned  to  leave.  The  sun, 
which  had  been  at  our  backs,  was  now  low  in  the 
heavens  and  shining  in  our  faces,  throwing  a  silver 
sheen  of  dazzling  whiteness  on  the  water.  C,  who 
was  slightly  in  advance  of  me,  said:  "Be  careful 
of  the  deep  water  at  the  edge  of  the  bank."  But  the 
dazzling  glint  misled  me. 

I  felt  my  right  leg  sink  into  deep  soft  sand.  I 
tried  to  save  myself  by  driving  my  left  further  in. 
That  sank  also.  It  flashed  across  me  that  I  was  in 
a  quicksand,  and  I  threw  myself  flat,  and  attempted 
to  strike  out.  Fortunately  I  got  my  legs  clear,  but, 
to  add  to  my  misfortunes,  my  gaiter  fastenings, 
being  sodden  with  water,  became  undone,  and  I  was 
floundering  down  stream  into  the  deep  pool,  scaring 
the  mahseer,  and  doing  my  best  to  free  myself  of  my 
gaiters  and  my  haversack,  which  had  caught  up  in 
my  left  arm  at  the  same  time,  and  to  make  for  the 
shore. 

C.  seized  the  situation  and  held  the  point  of  his 
rod  to  me,  coming  as  close  to  the  edge  of  the  stream 
as  he  could.  I  missed  it  by  a  foot.  I  felt  my  gaiters 
on  my  feet  like  leaden  weights.  When  I  tried  to  strike 
out  with  my  legs,  I  drew  myself  under.  I  quickly 
came  to  the  conclusion  that  my  chance  was  to  swim 
down  stream,  and  land  at  the  end  of  the  pool.  I 
turned  with  this  idea,  but  C,  who  had  reached  the 
bank  and  was  fastening  up  a  rope  consisting  of  girths 
buckled  together,  yelled  to  me  not  to  attempt  this 
on  account  of  the  alligators.  I  was  too  done  to  take 
his  advice,  even  if  I  had  wished  to.  I  could  never 
have  stemmed  the  stream  equipped  with  two  haver- 
sacks, one  full  if  grain  and  one  full  of  tackle,  and 
with  gaiters  that  clung  to  me  like  leaden  weights. 
Down  stream  I  went,  C,  my  shikari,  the  two  syces 
and  my  "boy"  yelling  an  accompaniment  on  the 
shore.  Throwing  clods  of  earth,  stones,  and  anything 
that  came  to  hand,  with  the  object  of  scaring  the 
alligators,  they  accomplished  their  object,  for  one 
alligator,  they  told  me  consequently,  they  saw  go 
down  stream  over  the  shallows;  the  second  we  did 
not  see  again. 

They  hauled  me  out  half  drowned  at  the  far  end 
of  the  pool.  After  I  had  diluted  some  of  the  water 
I  had  swallowed  with  a  bit  of  whisky,  we  prepared 
to  return.  It  had  been  an  eventful  day.  I  don't 
suppose  I  shall  ever  get  another  chance  at  the  mah- 
seer of  the  Sacred  Ghat,  and  even  if  I  happen  to  be 
in  those  parts  again,  I  doubt  if  I  shall  dare  to  molest 
them  again.  Trespassing  as  I  was  on  native  super- 
stition and  on  the  old  fakir's  late  trust,  I  can  imagine 
the  story  that  my  shikari  told  in  the  compound  that 
evening. — D.  B.  Dawson  in  The  Field. 


Big  Halibut  Run — A  report  from  Los  Angeles  states 
that  the  San  Pedro  fishing  fleet  has  been  doing 
much  to  rap  the  meat  trust.  Off  the  coast  of  San 
Juan  there  was  a  big  run  of  halibut,  the  first  of  the 
season,  and  it  is  harvest  time  for  the  men  with  the 
fishing  gear. 

There  are  sixty-eight  boats  in  the  fleet,  carrying 
all  told  about  350  men.  Their  catches  will  average 
about  1600  pounds  to  the  boat.  The  wholesale  fish 
companies  have  received  an  aggregate  of  about  fifty 
tons  each  week,  for  which  prices  ranging  from  ZY2 
to  iYz  cents  a  pound  have  been  paid  the  fishermen 
for  their  catches. 

It  is  estimated  that  checks  paid  to  fishermen  one 
week  have  averaged  considerably  more  than  $1000 
a  day  at  these  prices.  Not  all  the  fish  is  shipped 
from  San  Pedro.  Many  of  the  boats  do  not  take  time 
to  run  home  with  each  catch,  but  make  shipments 
from  Newport  Beach.  Good  catches  are  also  reported 
from  off  the  coast  of  Santa  Barbara. 

Until  that  prolific  week  the  fishermen  have  been 
having  poor  luck  this  winter  and  many  of  the  boats 
have  been  laid  up.  Others  have  had  to  go  far  for 
their  winter  catches.  There  have  been  few  fish 
caught  nearer  than  the  banks  in  the  Santa  Barbara 
channel  until  this  week. 


SEA   FISHING  AT   NIGHT  OFF  CEYLON. 

A  member  of  the  Ceylon  Civil  Service,  writing  to 
a  friend  in  Columbo,  gives  the  following  interesting 
details  of  a  recent  fishing  expedition  on  the  west 
coast  of  Ceylon: 

"I  went  across  the  lake  and  over  the  spit  of  land 
for  a  week-end's  sea-fishing,  Saturday-Monday  last. 
On  the  night  of  Sunday  no  fish  seemed  to  be  about 
at  all,  and  the  four  native  fishermen,  the  R.  C.  Parde 
and  I  returned  at  3:30  a.  m.  woefully  disappointed 
men. 

On  Saturday  night  I  started  to  go  to  the  sea  in  a 
light  rain — then  it  poured.  I  was  squatting  under  an 
umbrella  in  a  racing  hackery!  Soon  after  I  reached 
the  fishing  station  it  cleared,  and  shortly  after  11 
p.  m.  we  started — four  natives  and  I — in  a  big  sea- 
going canoe,  by  brilliant  moonlight. 

We  caught  some  20  turulliyas,  or  turulli,  and  two 
parawas.  About  dawn  I  dosed,  and  the  men  hoisted 
sail  to  go  spinning,  hanging  out  two  cables  (200 
threads  twisted)  with  turullis  of  about  IS  inches 
long  as  bait,  and  a  prehistoric-looking  hook  buried 
in  each  turulli.  One  cable  was  tied  on  to  the  out- 
rigger boom,  and  one  round  the  waist  of  a  very 
lightly-clad  fisherman;  then  we  dozed  and  the  canoe 
fairly  ripped  through  the  water. 

Presently  I  became  aware  of  a  commotion,  and, 
looking  round,  I  saw  a  man  hauling  in  the  cable, 
which  had  been  round  the  other  fellow's  waist.  They 
told  me  there  was  a  fish  on,  so  I  pulled  in  a  yard  or 
two  of  the  cable  and  said  it  must  be  quite  a  small 
one;  they  said  it  was  not.  Presently  it  came  along- 
side and  darted  under  the  boat,  but  was  hauled  back, 
gaffed,  beaten  on  the  head,  and  lifted  into  the  boat — 
about  the  finest  fish  I  have  ever  seen — a  glorious 
seer,  some  four  feet  six  inches  long.  I  put  him  at 
50  pounds;  the  men  said  about  40  pounds. 

I  would  add  that  during  the  night  a  man  hauled 
up  a  shark,  weighing  some  60  pounds  or  so,  to  the 
side  of  the  boat,  where  he  lashed  the  water  into  foam 
and  dealt  the  caneo  some  very  violent  blows.  I 
shouted  to  the  men  to  gaff  him,  but  he  got  off.  They 
said  he  would  have  broken  the  gaff  by  struggling  and 
twisting  over,  so  they  never  attempted  to  gaff  him, 
though  they  gaffed  the  seer  like  lightning. 

The  seer  pulled  over  backwards  from  the  canoe 
the  dozing  fisherman  and  hurt  his  waist,  as  you  may 
imagine,  and  he  had  to  be  immediately  rescued  by 
the  others,  though  from  experience  they  anticipate 
this  violent  tug  when  a  heavy  fish  takes  the  bait,  so 
put  a  coat  on  or  wrap  a  gunny  bag  round  their  waist, 
and  secure  the  line  over  that. 

I  made  the  acquaintance  of  two  new  kinds  of  fish — 
I  mean  new  to  me — viz.,  turulliya  and  sawaliya  (pro- 
nounced sar-war-liya) .  Both  are  very  thin,  herring- 
gutted,  silver-bellied,  green-backed  fish,  with  narrow 
heads  and  pointed  jagged  jaws. 

The  teeth  of  the  sawaliya  are  said  to  be  poisonous, 
and  one  of  the  men  in  my  boat  had  had  to  have  a 
finger  cut  off,  as  it  had  festered  after  being  bitten  by 
a  sawaliya.  They  are  caught  at  a  depth  of  about  50 
yards,  and  the  men  tell  me  they  sometimes  fish  as 
deep  as  75  fathoms. 

They  all  told  me  I  should  have  the  time  of  my 
life  if  I  go  there  and  go  out  with  them  when  they 
are  satching  the  parawa. 

They  have  promised  to  give  me  some  days'  warn- 
ing, possibly  a  week.  I  think  these  fish  are  due  to 
come  in  about  January,  and  are  caught  in  the  day- 
time." 


A    GOOD   CAPTURE. 


It  is  claimed  that  Sacramento  river  salmon  will 
not  run  while  the  river  is  rising,  strange  as  this  may 
appear.  The  fish  simply  refuse  to  move  during  a  rise 
in  the  river  and  a  salmon  cannot  be  captured  unless 
he  is  moving.  The  minute  the  river  begins  falling, 
even  if  only  in  a  few  hours,  the  fish  begin  running 
again. 


Trapped  with  16S  quail  in  his  possession  while  rid- 
ing with  his  illegal  luggage  from  Castroville  to  Prune- 
dale,  Walter  Lewis,  a  farmer  of  the  Prunedale  sec, 
tion,  near  Salinas,  at  whom  the  officers  have  been 
casting  suspicious  eyes  for  some  time  past,  was  ar- 
rested by  Deputy  State  Game  and  Fish  Warden  Frank 
Shook  shortly  before  10  o'clock  one  night  recently 
and  brought  to  Salinas  to  answer  to  the  charge. 

Shook  had  been  keeping  a  wary  eye  on  Lewis  for 
some  weeks  past,  in  an  effort  to  catch  him  at  his 
violations  of  the  game  laws,  and  at  last  the  oppor- 
tunity came.  Shook  heard  that  Lewis  was  to  board 
a  train  at  Castroville  for  San  Francisco,  and  sus- 
pected that  his  mission  was  the  selling  of  quail. 
He  accordingly  got  aboard  at  Salinas  and  when  the 
train  arrived  at  Castroville  Lewis  climbed  aboard, 
carrying  an  innocent  looking  telescope  basket.  Shook 
accosted  the  man,  opened  the  basket,  and  found 
within  fourteen  dozen  quail.  The  limit  is  twenty 
quail.  Though  no  sale  of  the  birds  had  been  made, 
Shook  arrested  the  man  for  having  more  than  the 
limit  in  his  possession.  He  took  Lewis  off  at  Pajaro, 
and  returned  with  him  to  Salinas,  quail  and  all. 

Lewis  was  arrested  several  years  ago  on  a  charge 
of  shipping  and  selling  quail,  but  was  acquitted  of 
the  charge.  It  is  said  that  the  District  Attorney's 
office  has  positive  proof  that  the  man  shipped  large 
quantities  of  quail  to  the  north  during  both  of  the 
seasons  just  passed,  and  that  he  is  known  to  have 
attempted  to  hire  others  to  shoot  quail  for  him. 
Lewis  is  well  known  in  that  section,  having  been 
1  eared  in  the  vicinity  of  Prunedale. 

Lewis  was  fined  $100  by  Justice  Wallace  of  Salinas. 
The  quail  were  confiscated  and  donated  to  the  in- 
mates of  the  county  hospital. 

0 

A  recent  contest  between  the  San  Jose  Rifle  Club 
and  the  Santa  Cruz  Mountain  Club  was  won  by  the 
former  team  on  a  margin  of  26  points.  The  San 
Jose  Riflemen  have  now  tied  with  their  rivals  and 
the  third  deciding  shoot  is  to  be  held  at  Wrights. 
0 

Drink  Jackson's  Napa  Soda. 


1» 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  February  12,  1910. 


GOSSIP   FOR  SPORTSMEN. 


In  this  State  but  three  days  more  remain  of  the 
open  shooting  season  on  wild  ducks  and  shore  birds. 

Last  Sunday  results  reported  from  the  bay  marsh 
districts  were  generally  meagre.  A  heavy  tule  fog 
in  the  morning  and  a  rainy  afternoon  did  not  help 
matters  for  the  gunners. 

All  varieties  of  geese,  however,  excepting  the  black 
sea  brant,  are  in  open  season  as  long  as  they  remain 
here.  The  northern  migration  generally  winds  up 
about  the  end  of  April. 

During  the  past  week  the  market  men  have  been 
pretty  well  supplied  with  ducks  and  geese,  both  in 
the  finest  of  condition.  These  birds  have  been  shot 
undoubtdely  on  hunting  grounds  many  miles  distant 
from    the    city. 

Withal  the  birds,  in  a  way,  are  not  scare.  They 
are  still  here  by  the  thousands — that  is  the  canvas- 
backs,  bluebille  and  a  camp  following  of  butterballs, 
copperheads  and  other  deep  water  fish  eaters.  These 
webfeet,  however,  take  pretty  good  care  of  them- 
selves, except  when  the  northers  or  sou-easters  ruf- 
fle up  the  stretches  of  bay  waters  where  they  loaf 
and  sleep  or  play  tag  with  each  other  during  the 
daylight  hours. 

When  do  they  feed?  Why  in  the  vigils  of  the 
night,  of  course.  The  ducks  have  had  a  strenuous 
time  dodging  old  Gumboots  and  his  chilled  lead 
spouter  for  several  months.  They  have  become 
somewhat  wised  up  to  the  situation.  The  birds  now 
have  the  exasperating  habit  of  seeking  the  inland 
marsh  feeding  places  at  night.  They  come  in  warily 
after  sundown  and  fly  high,  pitching  into  a  selected 
spot  for  their  meals.  At  the  first  glint  of  dawn 
they  tower  skyward  and  cut  out  a  pace  for  a  level 
water  vantage  ground  where  the  hunting  boat  can 
not  get  within  a  mile  of  them  without  discovery. 
Another  member  of  the  duck  family  is  rather  plen- 
tiful, particularly  in  the  larger  creeks  and  sloughs, 
that  is  the  ruddy  duck — sometimes  called  wiretail 
or  spateria.  Numerous  hunter  returned  to  town  last 
Sunday  with  strings  of  "spattys."  The  wise  gun- 
ner generally  gives  them  away,  sometimes  to  even 
up  a  grudge,  sometimes  to  one  to  whom  "ducks  is 
ducks."  These  little  ducks  are  deucedly  fishy  in 
flavor  about  this  time  of  the  year. 

The  larger  ducks,  sprigtail,  mallard,  widgeon  and 
the  dainty  teal  have  mostly  winged  their  way  south 
or  to  the  up  river  overflows.  The  spoonbill,  too, 
is  rather  irregular  in  its  appearance.  What  birds 
are  left  are  flying  about  possibly  for  the  reason  that 
webfooted  patients  are  not  received  at  Agnews  or 
other  similar  State  institutions.  It  is  not  very  diffi- 
cult for  the  most  of  them  to  pass  up  the  hunters — 
the  whole  country  is  open  for  them  to  feed  in. 

Suisun  Club  members  fared  very  indifferently  re- 
cently. A  heavy  tule  fog  prevailed  in  the  morning, 
followed  by  stormy  weather  in  the  afternoon.  Vo- 
lante  Gun  Club  members  and  guests  at  upper  Joyce 
island  probably  had  the  best  shooting  on  the  Suisun. 
Ducks  and  a  number  of  English  snipe  were  shot  by 
eight  or  nine  guns.  Doc  McKee,  Pete  Howard,  Jim 
Maynard,  John  Mahoney,  H.  W.  Welch,  Tom  Mac- 
auley,  L.  Lolfquist  and  two  local  physicians.  Mac- 
auley  is  a  veteran  duck  hunter  and  for  his  years,  72 
of  them,  showed  his  old-time  skill  and  mettle  in 
great  style  by  bagging  a  half-dozen  fat  teal. 

Pat  Calhoun  and  several  guests  on  the  adjoining 
preserve  had  a  fair  shoot.  Achille  Roos  shot  at  the 
Allegre  ponds,  but  ducks  were  rather  scarce. 

At  the  Teal,  Ibis,  Cordelia,  Cygnus  and  other  clubs, 
the  shooting  was  not  strenuous.  Frank  Maskey  and 
J.  C.  Sims  found  the  birds  coy  at  their  ponds. 

W.  W.  Richards,  Dr.  W.  Fuller  Sharp  and  George 
W.  Ellery  made  up  the  shooting  party  at  Green 
Lodge.    A  few  odd  ducks  and  geese  were  shot. 

Herbert  Rose  and  Ed  Hughes  were  practically 
ignored  by  the  feather  packers  at  the  Marsh  Club. 
Other  resorts  were  in  the  same  duckless  zone. 

The  Tubbs  island  shooters  had  excellent  sport 
with  canvasbacks  as  usual.  In  surrounding  terri- 
tory at  Sear's  Point.  Reclamation,  etc.,  many  gun- 
ners returned  empty  handed.  Billy  Schindle  of  the 
Lincoln  Club  shot  a  "spatty"  limit  in  Midshipman 
slough. 

The  Alameda  marshes,  for  the  majority,  were  a 
sealed  book.  George  Franzen  and  L.  A.  Sharp  man- 
aged to  bag  a  number  of  "cans''  and  bluebills  on  the 
bay   shore  near  Alvarado. 

Phil  B.  Bekeart,  Tom  and  Will  McCord  were  at 
Curlew  Lodge,  near  Mount  Eden,  but  few  birds  were 
in  that  section.  The  bay  shore  gunners  had  the  best 
of  the  argument,  and  not  very  much  at  that,  for  the 
day.  George  Boyd,  Jack  Wilson  and  a  friend  man- 
aged to  bag  a  few  ducks  near  Alvarado. 

At  Sobrante  and  other  San  Pablo  resorts  many 
strings  of  bluebills  were  bagged.     . 

On  the  west  side  marsh  shores  the  shooting  has 
been  irregular.  Oakwood  Gun  Club  members  near 
Redwood.  John  Connelly,  George  Genochio  and  others. 
two  weeks  ago  shot  bluebill  and  canvasback  limits. 
Last  Sunday,  ten  ducks  was  the  bag.  Ducks  have 
been  numerous  in  that  district,  feeding  at  night,  tells 
the  story,  however.  Leslie  Gun  Club  shooters,  near 
San  Mateo,  Hogan  and  Miller,  had  fair  shoot- 
ing Sunday  and  Wednesday.  The  west  side  gunners 
are  awaiting  stormy  weather. 

English  snipe  have  been  well  in  evidence  at  many 
resorts.  Alec  Hamilton  and  F.  W.  Van  Sicklen  shot 
limits  at  the  Country  Club.  Fred  Butler's  snipe 
patch  near  Marshall's  turned  out  a  limit.  Mr.  and 
Mrs.  George  Newman  enjoyed  two  days'  snipe  shoot- 
ing on  the  Point  Reyes  Sportsmen's  Club  preserve. 
The  Iri-.h  Fusiliers,  Karney,  Xagle  and  Rich,  shot 
a  strint  of  snipe  near  Sear's  Point.    Charles  Breiden- 


stein  and  Fred  Sarcander  drew  snipe  dividends  from 
a  Peseadero  pasture  field. 

A  combination  string  of  eight  canvasbacks,  nine 
teal,  fourteen  snipe  and  seventeen  rail  was  top  bag 
shot  at  the  "Bridges"  on  Sunday.  One  Smith  was 
responsible  for  the  trouble  to  feathers. 

Los  Banos  shooters  are  still  in  the  going  on  fat 
sprig  and  mallards.  Johnny  Coleman.  George  Uhl, 
Alec  Shields,  Lee  Harpham,  Joe  Harlan,  M.  McCoy, 
Ned  Bosqui,  George  Jackson,  Andrew  Jackson,  Ramon 
Jackson  and  other  local  sportsmen  have  been  long 
on   limit   bags   for   two   weeks   past. 

Black  brant  shooting  on  Tomales  bay  has  been 
somewhat  ragged.  The  birds  have  become  extremely 
wary  and  fly  high.  Al  Wilson,  Bob  Sangster,  Frank 
Hittell  and  two  other  sportsmen  gailed  to  secure 
more  than  two  dozen  birds  in  a  week's  hunting. 


The  open  season  in  this  State  on  valley  quail  closed 
January  31st.  The  birds  will  be  immune  from  the 
guns  of  the  sportsmen  until  October  1st.  The  sea- 
son for  local  shooters  has  been  rather  good,  for  there 
was  a  wide  range  of  territory,  near  and  far,  available. 
Many  local  hunters  put  in  the  final  days  of  the  sea- 
son in  the  Livermore  hills.  O.  M.  Goldaracena  re- 
turned with  a  limit  string.  Duke  Forman  bagged  a 
limit  the  Saturday  previous.  Forman  is  the  owner 
of  the  six-months-old  pointer  puppy  that  is  for  so 
young  a  dog  a  remarkable  worker  on  game  birds. 
This  might  be  expected  from  a  dog  descended  from 
that  grand  pointer,  Ch.  Glenbeigh. 

Clarence  Nauman  fared  well  in  quail  shootiDg  near 
Bakersfield.  Billy  Dormer,  E.  Courtney  Ford  and 
John  H.  Schumacher  enjoyed  a  fine  quail  shoot  near 
Bakersfield  after  the  field  trials  were  concluded. 
That  country  is  full  of  quail.  The  reason  for  this  is 
that  the  birds  are  protected  from  hunters  by  the  own- 
ers of  numerous  large  holdings,  the  result  being  that 
there  is  always  a  large  stock  of  "seed"  birds  left. 

Fred  Willet  and  Louis  Rink  of  this  city  were  the 
guests  of  Charles  Traler  of  Clovis  for  a  snappy  quail 
shoot  in  the  vineyards  of  that  section.  Traler  and 
Rink  subsequently  shot  quail  in  the  foothills  eigh- 
teen miles  east  of  Pulaski.  That  district  is  a  fine 
quail-shooting  ground.  Birds  were  very  plentiful 
and  in  most  acceptable  condition.  The  fact  that  the 
quail  were  so  numerous  at  the  close  of  the  shooting 
season  argues  a  full  crop  of  birds  this  fall,  provid- 
ing, of  course,  that  the  breeding  season  is  a  favora- 
ble  one. 

Jack  Jones  found  his  Walnut-creek  shooting  co- 
verts good  for  a  string  of  fat  quail  on  the  closing 
day. 


Three  Salinas  sportsmen — Will  Jacks,  Cheri  Hebert 
and  Jan  Tynan — shot  limit  strings  of  quail  on  the 
last  day  of  the  open  season,  shooting  over  preserved 
ground  near  Hilltown. 


San  Luis  Obispo  sportsmen  have  had  only  ordinary 
quail  shooting  this  season.  The  best  results  were  had 
on  the  coast  side  of  the  mountains.  It  is  advocated 
by  many  San  Luis  Obispo  hunters  that  a  close  sea- 
son for  two  or  three  years  would  give  the  birds  a 
chance  to  intercede  and  make  their  appearance  in 
the  lowland  country  again.  Persistent  and  relent- 
less hunting  has  driven  the  quail  up  into  the  rough 
country. 

The  wisdom  of  shorter  quail  seasons  in  various 
counties  is  gradually  becoming  apparent  to  many 
sportsmen.  Results  are  visible  in  the  large  bevies 
of  birds  now  seen  in  different  localities.  When  un- 
molested quail  will  become  remarkably  tame.  The 
more  birds  left  over  at  the  end  of  the  season  the 
greater  the  supply  the  following  year.  Many  hunt- 
ers are  now  in  favor  of  two  months  open  season  in- 
stead of  four. 

Reno  sportsmen  last  week  put  out  many  sacks  of 
wheat  in  the  near-by  foothills  and  valleys  to  save 
thousands  of  starved  quail  who  were  unable  to  find 
food  by  reason  of  the  deep  snow. 


Steelhead  trout  fishing  in  or  above  tidewater  in 
this  State  closed  two  weeks  ago  and  will  prevail  until 
April  1st.  The  last  season  has  been  an  acceptable 
one  to  the  army  of  local  rodsters.  A  pleasing  out- 
look for  the  coming  season  is  the  fact  that  there  has 
been  a  very  big  run  of  spawning  fish  in  all  of  our 
coast  streams,  and  particularly  so  in  the  waters  most 
frequented  by  local  anglers.  Further,  Napa  and  Dry 
creeks  have  not  been  overlooked  by  the  gamy  big 
ocean  trout.  The  largest  run  of  steelhead  in  a  de- 
cade past  is  reported  for  Sonoma  creek.  Petaluma 
creek  has  not  been  overlooked  either. 

Point  Reyes  representation  was  an  extra  large  one, 
the  last  day  of  the  open  fishing,  about  thirty  rods, 
all  told.  Several  small  fish  only  were  caught,  none 
two  pounds  in  weight. 

John  Siebe  and  John  Bergez  made  a  quiet  pil- 
grimage over  to  the  Throckmorton  lagoon,  on  the 
Marin  ocean  shore,  and  enjoyed  a  pleasant  angling 
day  in  this  favorite  water.  A  number  of  steelhead 
were  caught,  none  heavier  than  three  pounds,  all 
lively  fighters. 

The  Salmon  Creek  Rod  Club  members,  up  near 
Bodega,  fared  better.  The  creek  and  lagoon 
yielded  good  sport  to  a  degree.  Jack  Lemmer  was 
high  hook  with  a  fifteen,  seven  and  two  five-pound 
steelheads.  Dave  Harefield,  Higby  and  another 
angler  also  were  lucky.  The  heaviest  fish  scaled  six 
and  a  half  pounds. 

W.  J.  Street  tried  the  creek  that  runs  from  Kent- 
feld  down  to  Greenbrae.  The  creek  was  shy  of 
both  trout  and  striped  bass.  Harvey  Harmon  and  a 
comrade  prospected  San  Pablo  creek,  prompted  by  a 


report  that  steelhead  had  run  up,  their  efforts  being 
unrewarded. 

Now  that  the  gamy  trout,  salmon  and  black  bass 
are  not  on  the  anglers'  list  of  permissible  fish,  the 
live  ones  are  getting  ready  for  other  variations  of 
the  rod  and  reel  game. 

It  will  soon  be  in  order  for  trolling  boats  to  try 
the  bay  waters  around  the  Angel  Island  fog  bell  and 
Raccoon  straits  for  striped  bass.  This  sport  is  about 
due. 

Bay  shore  and  coast  fishing  for  rock  cod  should 
tempt  many  anglers.  To  those  who  have  not  tried 
the  bay  fishing  for  rock  cod  and  other  fishes  with 
light  rods  and  red  flies  there  remains  a  most  agree- 
able and  exhilarating  sport  to  become  acquainted 
with. 

Surf  fishing  for  red-finned  perch  is  about  ready  on 
the  beaches  below  the  Cliff  House.  At  Baker's  beach 
a  variety  of  fish,  including  a  striped  bass  now  and 
then,  may  be  caught.  Fishing  along  these  beaches 
can  be  done  with  light  casting  rods  and  tackle  by 
the  expert  caster  and  with  pleasing  result  Most 
of  the  tackle  in  vogue  is  rather  heavy,  but  not  as 
strong  as  the  lighter  cuttyhunk  lines  and  well- 
wrapped  bamboo  or  greenheart  rods  that  handle 
so  much  easier. 

Down  along  the  San  Mateo  shores  the  rocks  and 
beaches  have  been  well  denuded  of  kelp  and  other 
seaweeds,  and  sea  trout,  capazoni.  perch,  eels,  rock 
cod,  kelp  cod  and  other  fish  are  now  in  season  and 
ready  for  the  frying  pans  of  the  Sunday  or  week-day 
beach  outing  parties. 

Next  week  the  ocean  tides  will  run  exceedinglv 
low.  Abalones  and  mussels  are  plentiful  all  along 
the  line  of  the  Ocean  Shore  road.  Gathering  of  these 
luscious  shellfish  should  afford  sport,  a  pleasing  out- 
ing and  palatable  reward. 


PARKER  BROS.  COAST  REPRESENTATIVE. 


Captain  Arthur  W.  du  Bray  will,  in  the  near  future, 
become  a  Coast  resident,  which  we  doubt  not  will 
be   pleasing  news   to   many  of  our   sportsmen. 

Parker  Bros,  of  Meriden,  Conn.,  find  that  the  merits 
of  the  Old  Reliable"  have  been  appreciated  west  of 
the  Rockies  to  the  extent  that  it  is  deemed  expedi- 
ent to  have  a  special  representative  out  here  per- 
manntly. 

Captain  du  Bray,  who  has  been  an  annual  visitor 
for  several  years  past,  representing  Parker  Bros.. 
poposes  to  establish  his  headquarters  in  San  Fran- 
cisco. 


A  WILD  BOAR   HUNT. 


Stanislaus  county  has  a  variety  of  game  to  offer 
for  the  attention  of  sportsmen,  among  other  attrac- 
tions a  wild  hoar  is  on  the  program  at  times.  A 
party  of  Modesto  nimrods  had  quite  an  exciting  ad- 
venture after  a  savage  porker  one  day  last  month. 

A  huge  boar  which  has  been  the  terror  of  the 
Stanislaus  river  bottom  for  the  past  five  years  was 
killed  after  an  exciting  hunt.  Several  members  of 
the  party  had  narrow  escapes  from  death  and  had 
to  take  to  the  tree  tops  frequently.  The  animal 
weighed  540  pounds  and  measured  six  feet  from  tip 
to  tip  and  was  three  and  one-quarter  feet  high.  The 
animal  was  killed  in  the  bottoms  of  the  Joseph  Spen- 
ker  place. 

The  pig  has  quite  a  history.  It  was  purchased 
about  five  years  ago  by  the  O.  McHenry  Company, 
but  no  pen  would  hold  it  and  it  jumped  an  eight- 
board  fence  and  took  to  the  river  bottoms,  where  it 
has  roamed  wild  ever  since  in  the  McHenry  and 
Spenker  bottoms.  It  has  been  seen  at  intervais  and 
in  nearly  every  case  treed  those  who  came  near  it. 
During  the  high  water  three  years  ago  it  was  forced 
out  on  the  upland,  but  soon  returned  to  the  river 
jungles. 

One  day  Frank  Goodwin  and  Ben  Rinehart  ran 
onto  the  boar  and  were  chased  up  a  tree,  where 
they  were  rescued  by  Joe  Spenker,  Squire  Wells  and 
the  latter's  milker.  Next  day  a  party  composed  of 
Messrs.  Kline,  Henry  and  Thomas  Burke,  Ora  Dixon, 
James  and  two  sons,  and  Charles  and  George  Islip 
set  out  to  hunt  down  the  boar.  Spenker  led  them 
to  a  place  where  the  boar  was  last  seen,  and 
Kline  went  into  the  bushes  to  investigate.  Before 
he  had  taken  two  steps  the  boar  came  out  with  a 
rush  and  Kline  fired  a  double-barreled  shotgun  at 
it,  one  charge  taking  it  below  the  eyes  and  the  other 
in  the  back.  The  shot  had  little  effect.  The  boar 
knocked  Kline  down,  ran  over  him  and  drove  the 
other  hunters  into  the  trees. 

The  boar  again  took  to  the  thicket  and  after  it 
was  out  of  sight  the  hunters  left  the  tree  tops  and 
again  took  up  the  pursuit.  James  next  encountered 
the  animal,  which  took  after  him.  He  emptied  the 
contents  of  a  38  caliber  revolver  at  it  and  in  the 
meantime  Charles  Islip,  Kline  and  James,  Jr.,  fired 
two  shots  each  and  the  huge  brute  was  finally 
downed.  It  took  thirteen  shots  to  kill  it.  None  of 
the  hunters  were  seriously  hurt  but  a  number  were 
badly  frightened  and  Tom  Burke,  Charles  Islip  and 
Ora  Dixon  established  records  in  dimbing  cotton- 
wood  trees. 

For  the  first  time  in  several  years  the  people  in 
the  vicinity  along  the  Stanislaus  will  feel  safe  in 
venturing  into  the  bottom.  The  boar  had  tusks 
about  six  inches  in  length. 


Sunset  district  near  Hanford  has  been  frequented 
by  large  flocks  of  geese  recently. 


The  Washington  State  open  season  on  ducks,  geese 
and  all  wild  waterfowl  closed  January  31. 


Saturday,  February  12,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


11 


THE  FARM 


Soil  of  the  farms  around  Greeley, 
Colorado,  is  considered  so  valuable 
that  farmers  now  carry  back  to  the 
fields  the  dirt  brought  to  the  sugar 
factories  on  their  beets.  The  first 
year  of  the  sugar  industry  the  farm- 
ers were  paid  both  for  beets  and  dirt. 
Later  the  actual  beets  only  were  paid 
for,  and  the  dirt  went  to  the  factory 
dump.  Now,  after  the  beets  are 
weighed  and  cleaned,  the  dirt  is  re- 
turned to  and  weighed  in  the  farm 
wagons  and  the  growers  carry  it 
home.  Farmers  say  it  pays  them  to 
take  the  soil  back  to  the  field. 


Warranted 

-  give  satisfaction. 


GOMBAULT'S 

f AISTIC  BALSAM 

A  safe,  speedy  and 
positive    cure    tor 

Curt ,  Splint ,  Sweeny ,  Capped  Hock , 
Strained  Tendons,  Founder,  Wind  Puffs, 
and  all  lameness  from  Spavin,  Ringbone 
and  other  bony  tumors.  Cures  all  skin 
diseases  or  Parasites,  Thrush,  Diphtheria. 
Removes  all  Bunches  from  Horses  or 
Cattle. 

As  a.  HUMAN  BEHEDT  for  Rheir- 
matlim,  Sprains,  Sore  Throat,  et«..  It 

is  invaluable. 

Every  bottle  of  Caustic  Balsam  sold  is 
Warranted  to  give  satisfaction.  Price  SI  .."JO 
per  bottle.  Sold  by  draegistSj  or  sent  by  ex- 
press, charges  paid,  with  full  directions  for  Its 
use.  Send  for  descriptive  circulars,  testimo- 
nials, etc.  Address 
IK  UWMHCE-VILLIaIS  COMPANY,  CleTeland,  Ohi- 


If  chickens  are  grown  for  market 
purposes  the  poultryman  must  feed 
them  much  the  same  as  hogs,  cattle, 
and  other  meat  animals  are  fed,  all 
they  will  eat  at  least  twice  daily  of 
feeds  that  will  give  them  the  highest 
market  finish  and  make  them  grow 
fast  while  they  are  maturing. 

FOR     SALE     OR     TRADE. 

A  handsome  Star  Pointer  colt,  dam 
by  Prince  Nutwood  2:12^,  grandam 
Lucy  L.  This  colt  will  be  two  years 
old  in  March.  Good  size;  a  fine  in- 
dividual. Will  sell  cheap  or  trade  for 
two    large    draft    colts.      Address 

J.  J.  McMAHOX,  Modesto,  Cnl. 


IQW  RATE 

7.T  TICKETS  EAST 


Sold  Some  rates 

April   a.  7  and  S  Omaha,  $  60.00 

May  11,  12,  13,  14,  25, 

2ti    and    27  Kansas  City,    60.00 

June  2,  3,  4,  24,  25,  2C 

and  30,  Chicago,  72.50 

July  1,  2,  3,  4,  5,  6,  25, 

26  and  27,  Houston,  60.00 

August  1,  2,  3  and  4,  New  Orleans,  07.50 
Sept.  1,  2,  3,  11,  12,  13, 

and    14,  New  York,       108.50 

Boston,  110.50 

Tickets   sold   on   April   dates   for  New 

Orleans,    St.    Louis,    Chicago,   Baltimore, 

Philadelphia,     Washington,     New     York 

and  Boston. 

Good  for   15   days"   trip   going. 
Return   limit  three  months  from  date 
of  purchase. 

Stopovers,  choice  of  routes,  and  ac- 
cepted for  passage  on  either  of  the 
Great  Overland  Flyers. 

SAN  FRANCISCO 

"Overland  Limited" 

Electric-Lighted — Chicago  in  Three 

Days. 

SUNSET  EXPRESS 

THE  COMFORTABLE  WAT 

To  New  Orleans  and  East,  through  Los 

Angeles   and    the   Sunny   South. 

GOLDEN  STATE  LIMITED 

exclusively  for  high-class  travel  be- 
tween California,  Chicago  and  St.  Louis, 
via  Los  Angeles,  El  Paso  and  Kansas 
City. 

CALIFORNIAN 

The    new    tourist    train    from    Southern 
California     to     Chicago,     via     El     Paso, 
Kansas  City  and  St.  Louis. 
Ticket  Offices:  Flood  Bldg..  Market  St.  Ferry  De- 
pot. Third  and  Townsend  Sts.  Depot. 
Broadway  and  Thirteenth  St.,  Oakland. 


Athasham 


Race  Rec,  2:09]. 
Reg,  No,  45026. 


A  Game  Race 
Horse    in    the   Stud 


Bay  stallion,  stands  15.3  hands,  weighs  1150.  Sired 
by  Athadon  (1)  2:27  (sire  of  The  Donna  2:07%, 
Athasham  2:09*4,  Sue  2:12.  Listerine  2:13I£  and  S 
others  in  2:30);  dam  the  great  brood  mare  Cora 
Wickersham  (also  dam  of  Nogi  (3)  2:17%,  (4)  2:10%, 
winner  of  3 -year-old  trotting  division  Breeders' 
Futurity  1907  and  Occident  and  Stanford  Stakes  of 
same  year),  by  Junto  2:22%  (sire  of  dams  of  Geo.  G. 
2:05%,  etc.).  Athasham  has  a  great  future  before 
him  as  a  sire.  He  is  bred  right  and  made  right,  and 
has  every  qualification  one  can  expect  in  a  sire.  He 
has  been  timed  in  2:06%  in  a  race,  and  his  courage 
is  unquestioned. 

Season  1910.  Feb.  loth  to  June  15th.  at  Orchard  Farm, 
Fresno,  Cat.,  for  a  fee  of  $25.    Approved  mares. 

For  further  particulars  address  this  place. 
D.  L.  BACHANT,  R.  R.  1,  Fresno,  Cal. 


$10  Due  on  Yearlings 

Wednesday,  March  2, 1910. 


Nothing  More  to  Pay  Before  1911. 


Pacific  Breeders  Futurity  Stakes  No.  9—  $7250 

FOR  FOALS  OF  MARES  BRED  IN  1908. 

Foals  born  1909  to  trot  or  pace  at  two  and  three  years  old. 
Entries  Closed  December  1,  1909. 

$4250  for  Trotting  Foals.    $1750  for  Pacing  Foals.    $800  to  Nominators 
of  Dams  of  Winners  and  $450  to  Owners  of  Stallions. 

MONEY  DIVIDED  AS    FOLLOWS: 


$3000   for  Three- Year-Old    Trotters. 
200   for  Nominator  on  whose  entry  la 

named     the     Dam     of    Winner     of 

Three- Year-Old    Trot. 
1250  for  Two-Year-Old  Trotters. 
200   for  Nominator  on  who.se  entry  la 

named     the     Dam     of     Winner     of 

Two-Yenr-Old  Trot. 
100  to   Owner      of      Stallion,      Sire     of 

Winner    of    Three- Year-Old    Trot 

when   mare  was    bred. 


91000  for  Three-Year-Old    Pacers. 

200   for  Nominator  on  whose  entry  Is 

named     the     Dam     of    Winner    of 

Three- Year-Old    Pace. 
750  for  Two- Year- Old    Pacers. 
200   for  Nominator  on  whose  entry  is 

named     the     Dam     of     Winner     of 

Tvro-Year-Old    Pace. 
100  to   Owner      of      Stallion,      Sire     of 

Winner    of    Three-Year-Old    Pace 

when    mare    was    bred. 


Colts  that  start  at  two  years  old  are  not  barred  from  starting;  again  In  the  three- 
year-old    divisions. 

A  Chance  for  Those  Who  Failed  to  Enter. 

SUBSTITUTIONS — A  few  of  the  original  nominators  of  Pacific  Breeders' 
Futurity  Stakes  for  foals  of  1909  have  advised  us  that,  because  of  barrenness  of 
the  mare  or  death  of  the  foal,  they  wish  to  dispose  of  their  entries.  If  you  own 
one  or  more  whose  dams  you  failed  to  name  when  entries  closed,  by  making 
the  payments  due  to  March  2,  1910,  amount  $22,  which  covers  payments  to  March 
1.  1911,  the  few  substitutions  to  be  disposed  of  will  be  awarded  in  the  order  in 
which  remittances  are  received.  Prompt  attention  will  secure  for  you  this  rich 
engagement.     Address  all  communications   to   the  Secretary. 

P.  W.   KELLEY,   Secretary,  366   Pacific  Bldg.,   San  Francisco,   Cal. 

E.    P.    HEALD,    President. 

Pedigrees  Tabulated 

(.Typewritten,  Suitable  for  Framing.) 

Stallion   Folders 

with  picture  of  the  horse  and  terms  on  first  page;  complete 
tabulated  pedigree  on  the  two  inside  pages  and  description  on 
back  page. 

Stallion  Cards 

Two  sides,  size  3J£  x  6J£,  to  fit  exvelope. 

Stallion  Cards  for  Posting 

Size,  one-half  sheet,  14  x  22;  size,  one-third  sheet,  11  x  14. 


STALLION  SERVICE  BOOKS,  $1. 

Address, 


BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN, 

366  Pacific  Bldg.,  San  Francisco 


ADVERTISE  IN  THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN. 


DISTILLED 


ifernloc 

f^J^-NAME  REGISTERED-  ^f^fl^^- PATENTED,  APRIL  21  ?T  1908- 


EXTRACT 


Adam  G.  with  Chas.  De  Ryder  Up. 


"  Fernlock  is  without 
question  the  best  body 
and  leg  wash  yet  offered 
to  horsemen.  It  is  also 
a  superior  liniment. 

Chas.  De  Ryder." 


"I  think  it  a  per- 
fect leg  wash  and  lo- 
tion. 

E.  F.  Geers." 


FERNLOC  is  Nature's  Greatest  Body  Wash  and  Liniment. 
Contains  20  per  cent.  Grain  Alcohol. 


It  always 

Increases  Speed,  Stimulates 
and  Strengthens,  Producing 
Staying  Qualities. 


It  always 

Induces  a  Healthy  Circulation. 
Prevents  Congestion,  Chills  and 
Colds. 


It  always  removes  Soreness,  Rheumatism,  Inflammation  and  Stiffness  from  muscles 
and  tendons. 


FERNLOC  does  not  Stain  or  Blister.    It  produces  a  Smooth.  Healthy,  Skin  and  Hair. 
"  YOU  CANNOT  USE  IT  WRONG." 


One  Gal.  Jugs.  $3.       Five  Gal.  Jugs,  $10.       Half  Barrel  and  Barrels.  $1.50  per  Gal. 
'  Aslc  for  books  and  circulars  giving  full  information  and  directions. 


DEALERS    WHO    SKI. I,    FERNLOC. 

J.   G.   Read  &  Bros Ogden,  Utah 

Jenkins    &   Bro Salt    Lake    City,    Utah 

E.    H.    Irish    Bntte,    Mont. 

O.    It.    Xestos     Spokane,    'Wash, 

Hoska  Harness  Co Tacoma,  Wash. 

T.    M.    Henderson    Seattle,  Wash. 

Keller  Harness  Co Portland,  Ore. 

31.  H.  Harris  Saddlery  Co Murysville,  Cal. 

R.    Grant   Potter    Sacramento,    Cal. 

W.    E.    Detels    Fleasnnton,    Cal. 

J.    A.    Levris     Denver,    Colo. 

W.  J.    Kenney    San  Franclseo,  Cal. 

Boyden  Bros .  ? Los  Angeles,  Cal. 

Lovett    Drag    Co Phoenix,    Ariz. 

West  Texas    Saddle  Co El  Paso,  Texas 

Manufactured  by 

THE  FORESTINE  COMPANY, 

Williamsport,  Pa. 


12 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  February  12,  1910. 


LUMP    JAW    IN    CATTLE. 


This  disease  is  due  to  a  fungus 
which  is  usually  taken  into  the  ani- 
mal's system  in  feed  consumed.  Lump 
jaw  is  liable  to  affect  the  glands  of  the 
throat  or  the  bones  of  the  head.  It  is 
not  advisable  to  keep  an  animal  thus 
afflicted  lingering  in  a  herd. 

On  the  other  hand  it  is  advisable 
to  either  treat  such  an  animal  or  kill 
it,  as  such  animals  invite  diseases 
into  the  herd  and  then  spread  same 
throughout  the  entire  herd,  owing  to 
the  fact  that  they  are  so  reduced  in 
vitality  that  they  have  no  resisting 
power. 

A  remarkably  large  per  cent  of  such 


cases  can  be  successfully  treated  if 
taken  in  time  by  opening  up  the  en- 
largement and  washing  it  out  with  a 
strong  antiseptic  solution  and  putting 
the  animal  on  a  tonic.  In  this  way 
the  afflicted  animal  is  not  only  saved 
but  the  entire  herd  is  protected 
against  disease. 

COACH  STALLION"  FOR  SALE. 

Registered,  imported  French  coach 
stallion:  handsome,  stylish,  sound,  of 
good  disposition;  17  hands  high:  "weight 
about  1400  pounds;  beautiful  bright 
bay,  color  running  back  10  generations 
on  both  sides  without  a  break;  sure, 
splendid  sire:  colts  of  fine  form,  color, 
style  and  action.  For  particulars  and 
priee,  address  L.   s.   CULLE\", 

Gilroy,    Cal. 


As   they 
sometimes  are 


As   "Save-the-Horae" 
can  make  them 


\ 


Tou  can  get  more  apples  with  a  long  pole  than  by  throwing  a  stick  up  a 
tree,  yet  some  people  prefer  the  hit  or  miss  methods  and  propositions.  But  you 
and  your  horse  cannot  help  but  be  better  off  by  using  "Save-the-Horse,"  the  only 
remedy  that  can  be   sold  with   a  contract. 

NO  PROMISE  OF  RESULTS  IMPOSSIBLE  TO  PERFORM  OR  FALSE  TESTI- 
MONIALS TO  MISLEAD  TOTj.  TOU  CANNOT  MISTAKE  THE  CERTAINTY  OF 
ITS  UNFAILING  AND  UNEQUALLED  POWER  OR  THE  SECURITY  OF  OUR 
GUARANTEE. 


(Mum  o'rier. 
wo-saa  UNOBLLC  M.OCB. 


«M  CENTRA!.  BUILOINO- 


f.  J.  DORSEY. 

MAMJU3ER    FOR    WASHINGTON. 


SPOKANE.  Wash  °0t.     E8.    1909. 


Troy  Chemical  Co.,  Binghamton,  N.  T.: 

Gentlemen:  I  used  a  bottle  of  "Save-the-Horse"  a  while  ago  on  a  case  of  en- 
larged knee,  and  advised  a  friend  af.  mine  to  use  a  couple  of  bottles  for  a  case 
of  ruptured  ligaments,  both  of  "which  Droved  successful  Yours  very  truly, 

F.    J.    DORSET. 


DUNBRACK     &     BROWN. 

Grocers. 

MONTEVIDEO,  Minn.,  Jan.  S,  1910. 
Troy  Chemical  Co.,  Binghamton,  N.  T.: 
Gentlemen:  I  have  used  about  two- 
thirds  of  a  bottle  or  perhaps  a  little 
more  of  your  Spavin  Cure.  I  must  con- 
fess I  was  skeptical  until  about  three 
weeks  ago;  now  I  have  seen  results. 
My  mare  is  going  sound  and  I  can- 
not see  a  hitch.  Should  I  continue 
treatment  until  the  bottle  is  all  used 
up  or  should  I  gradually  let  up  on 
treatment?     Please  advise,   and   oblige. 

WM.    DUNBRACK. 


XEYV     YORK,     Dec.     1.     1909. 

Troy  Chemical  Co.,  Binghamton.  X.  Y. : 
Dear  Sirs:  I  have  a  team  of  horses 
that  I  bought  February,  1909.  Last 
spring  one  of  them  developed  a  pair 
of  jacks  and  went  quite  lame.  I  bought 
a  bottle  of  "Save-the-Horse"  and  used 
for  six  days  and  then  stopped,  and  he 
is  going  sound  ever  since.  I  drive  him 
sometimes  35  miles  a  day.  Now,  before 
I  used  it  I  called  in  a  veterinary  doctor 
and  he  said  the  only  thing  to  do  was  to 
fire  and  blister  him,  but  he  "would  not 
guarantee  to  cure  him;  said  it  might 
come  back.  I  used  "Save-the-Horse" 
and  I  would  not  now  be  without  it. 
Yours  respectfully.   ROBERT  WIGGER. 


Makes  a  Tendon  Like  a  Rod  of  Steel. 


$5 


A  Bottle 

with 

Signed   Guar- 
antee. 


This  is  a  binding  contract  and  protects  purchaser  ab- 
solutelv  in  treating  and  curing  anv  case  of  BONE 
and  BOG  SPAVIN,  THOROUGHPIN,  RINGBONE  (ex- 
cept Low),  CURB.  SPLINT,  CAPPED  HOCK,  -WIND- 
PUFF,  SHOEBOIL.  INJURED  TENDONS,  and  all 
LAMENESS.  No  scar  or  loss  of  hair.  Horse  works  as 
usual.  Send  for  copy  of  this  contract,  booklet  on  all 
lameness,  and  letters  from  prominent  business  men, 
bankers,  farmers  and  horse  owners  the  world  over  on 
every    kind   of   case. 

At  all  druggists  and  dealers  or  express  paid. 


TROY   CHEMICAL  CO.,  BINGHAMTON",  N.  Y. 


D.    E. 
56  Bayo  Vista  Avenue,  Oakland,  Cal. 


NEWELL, 

1108  Market  Street,  San  Francisco,  Cal 


The  Stallion  Number 

OF   THE 

BREEDER   AND   SPORTSMAN 

Will  be  Issued  Feb.  26,'10 


Awarded  Gold  Medal  at  California  State  Fair,  1892.  Every  horse  owner 
<"ho  values  his  stock  should  constantly  have  a  supply  of  it  on  hand.  It  improves 
and  keeps  stock  in  the  pink  of  condition.  Ask  your  grocers  or  dealers  for  it. 
Positively  cures  Colic,  Scouring  and  Indigestion.  Manhattan  Food  Co.,  C.  P. 
Kertel,  Pres.,  1001-1003  E.  14th  St.,  Oakland.  Cal. 


WANTED— CAR    ROOM 

for    mare    to     Lexington ,    Ky . ,    before 
April  1st. 

Address  particulars  to 

W.  G.    OURFEE, 

Bos  1,  University  P.  0.,  Los  Angeles. 

FOR    SALE. 

A  four-year-old  Belgian  stallion; 
weight   1630   pounds.      Apply   to 

R.  BtRCHEI.L,  Box  363,  Gilroy. 

FOR    SALE. 

JAY'  DIRECT — 7-year-old  black  stal- 
lion; by  Direcho,  son  of  Direct  2:05^; 
dam  by  Judge  Salisbury;  second  dam  by 
The  Moor;  third  dam.  Black  Warrior. 
Jay  Direct  is  a  splendid  young  horse 
in  every  respect;  handsome,  intelligent, 
good  disposition,  and  a  very  promising 
trotter.  Has  a  matinee  record  of  2:1S; 
has  been  in  five  matinee  races  and  won 
every  time;  been  a  half  in  1:05^.,  quar- 
ter in  31  seconds,  and  a  full  mile  in 
2:14.  Barring  accidents,  is  a  sure  2:10 
trotter  or  better. 

For  further  particulars,  address 
owner,  JAMES  R.  C.  BURTON, 

1527  N.  Main  St.,  Los  Angeles,  Cal. 

HIGH-CLASS  TROTTERS 

FOR  SALE 

Geo.  T.  Beckers  of  Los  Angeles  offers  all  his 
broodmares  and  young  Zombros  for 
sale  as  he  will  go  East  this  spring  to  again 
place  Zombro  in  the  stud,  and  if  they  are 
not  sold  before  he  leaves  he  will  sell  them 
over  there.  He  has  some  royally  bred  ones. 
Write  him  for  pedigrees  and  prices. 
Address 
GEO.  T.  BECKERS, 

3727  South  Figueroa  St..  Los  Angeles. 

NAPA  PRINCE  FOR  SALE. 

On  account  of  continued  illness  which 
confines  me  to  my  bed,  I  offer  my  stal- 
lion, Napa  Prince,  for  sale.  He  is  a 
very  handsome  horse,  with  as  much 
style  and  finish  as  any  stallion,  and  is 
a  sire  of  fine  carriage  and  road  horses. 
He  is  trotting  bred,  being  by  the  regis- 
tered stallion  Grandissimo  2:23^,  and 
out  of  a  mare  by  Whipple  ton  1SS3,  one 
of  the  best  sires  of  carriage  horses 
ever  in  California.  "Will  be  sold  at  a 
bargain.  Horse  can  be  seen  at  my 
place,  corner  of  Fourteenth  and  Ade- 
line streets,  Oakland. 

F.    ROCHFORD. 


SIRE     OF     SOLANO     BOY     2:07*4     FOR 
SALE. 

The     stallion     FATHER     McKINNON, 

by  Demonio  2:11  *4.  sire  of  Mona  Wilkes 
2:03*4,  etc..  dam  Elorita  by  Alban  2:24. 
sire  dam  of  You  Bet  2:07,  second  dam 
Emma  R.  2:2S^6,  dam  of  Rowena  2:29% 
and  Emaline  2:27%.  by  Electioneer, 
third  dam  Emma  Robson,  thoroughbred, 
dam  of  4  trotters  in  2:30,  by  Wood- 
burn,  is  offered  for  sale.  Father  Mc- 
Kinnon  is  the  sire  of  that  good  race 
horse  Solano  Boy  2:07*4.  Write  for 
price    and    particulars. 

J.   S.  LOCKIE,  Fairfield,  CaL 


FOR  SALE. 

Chestnut  gelding,  foaled  1905,  by 
Monterey  2:09*4,  dam  Theresa  2:14  by 
Silver  Bow.  second  dam  Laura  Wilkes 
2:17  by  Guy  Wilkes  2:15%,  third  dam 
by  Steinway  2:25.  Stands  15.2%  hands 
high  and  weighs  1100  pounds.  Power- 
fully built,  always  in  good  flesh,  a  nat- 
ural born  pacer,  perfectly  gaited,  wears 
light  shoes,  no  straps  or  boots  of  any 
kind,  and  with  only  7  months'  training 
in  all,  on  the  24th  dajT  of  last  August 
paced  a  mile  in  2:0S  flat,  last  half  in 
1 :02,  last  quarter  in  29  seconds.  The 
performances  of  this  horse  have  been 
kept  under  cover  and  nobody  knows  his 
speed.  If  he  is  not  a  two-minute 
pacer,  there  never  was  one,  and  my 
only  reason  for  selling  is  that  I  need 
the  money.  This  horse  is  guaranteed 
sound,   good-headed  and  game. 

Also,  a  beautiful  blooded  bay  car- 
riage gelding,  5  years  old,  16  hands 
high,  weighs  1150  pounds,  standard 
bred.  Can  trot  a  2:30  gait.  Handsome, 
guaranteed  sound  and  safe  for  a  lady 
to  drive  among  cars  and  automobiles. 

Apply  to  or  address  H.  HANSEN, 
1420  46th  Ave.,  Melrose,  Cal. 

FOR  SALE 

Nearest  2:22^ 

Sire  of 
Highfly      2:04>4,      Alone      2:09-_, 
Trueheart  2:19^,  Joe  Gans  2:19 -.,, 
Just  It  (3-year-old)  2:19^, 
and  brother  to  John  A.  McKerron  2:04J4,  second 
fastest  stallion  in  the  world. 

Nearest  is  153^  hands  high,  weight  1200  pounds. 
This  horse  is  a  sure  foal  getter  and  is  in  splendid 
condition. 

Address.  MRS.  S.  V.  BARSTOW. 

1042  Alameda  Ave..  San  Jose.  Cal. 

RUBEROID     ROOFING. 

Weather  Proof.  Acid  Proof.  Fire  Resisting. 

BONESTELL  &  CO. 

118   to    124    First    St.,    San     Francisco.    Cal. 


Veterinary 
Dentistry 

Ira  Barker  Dalziel 

Every  facility  to  give  the  beet  or  profes- 
sional BerviceB  to  all  casea  oi  veterinary 
dentistry.  Complicated  casea  created  suc- 
cessfully. Calls  from  out  of  town  promptly 
responded  to. 

The  best  work  at  reasonable  prices 
IRA  BARKER  DALZIEL. 

620  Ootavla  St. ,  between  Fulton  and  Grove. 
Phone  Special  2074.  Sin  Franeiseo,  Cal. 

GLIDE     BROTHERS 

Successors  to  J.  H.  Glide  &  Sons. 

Sole  Proprietors  of  the 

FAMOUS    BLACOW-ROBERTS-GLIDE 

FRENCH  MERINO  SHEEP. 

Glide  Grade — 7-8  French  and  1-S  Spanish  Merino 
— Thoroughbred  Shropshire  Rams- 
Rams  for  sale  at  all  times. 
P.  O.  Box  215.     Telephone  and  telegraph, 
Dixon.  Cal.  Address.  Dixon.  Cal. 


PEDIGREED  FOX  HOUNDS. 

All  guaranteed,  broke  dogs  and  duds.  400  red 
fox  cubs.    Price  list. 

J.  D.  STODGHUL,  ShelDyvlIIe  Ky. 


GOOD  FISHING 

and  pleasure  boating  on  the  Mann  snore  at 
Tiburon  and  vicinity.  Fishing  TacKJe  k>  let  and 
Bait  always  on  hand.  First-class  boam  at  reas- 
onable prices. 

San  Francisco  Boat  House, 

Capt.  F.  Wm.  Eheke,  Prop..  Tiburon.  Cal. 
Good  ferry  service  from  foot  of  Market  St.. 

Blake,  Moffit   &  Towne 

Dealers  in  PAPER 

1400-1450  4th  St.,  San  Francisco.  Cal. 

Blake,  Moffit  &  Towne.  Los  Aoeeies. 
Blake.  HcFall  &  Co..  Portland,  ore. 

CALIFORNIA 

PHOTO    ENGRAVING     COMPANY, 

High-Class  Art  in 

HALFTONES    AND    LINE  ENGRAVING 

Artistic  Designing 

141  Valencia  St.,  San  Francisco 


Horse  Breeders 


MARE  IMPREGNATORS 


We  GUARANTEE  you  can  get  from  2  to  6  mares  in 

foal  from  one  service  of  stallion  or  jack.  Increase  the 
profits  from  your  breeding  stables  by  using  these  Im- 
pregnators.  No  experience  necessary  to  use  them 
successfully.    Prices.  $3.00  to  S-5.00  each  prepaid. 

Popular  SAFETY  IMPREGNATING  OUTFIT,  especially 
recommended  for  impregnating  so-called  barren  and 
irregular  breeding  marps.  $7.50  prepaid. 

Write  for  CATALOGUE  which  illustrates  and  de- 
Bcnbes  our  Impregnating  Devices.  Breeding  Hobbles, 
Stallion  Bridles,  Shields, Supports, Service  Books.  Etc 

CRITTENDEN  &  CO.,  Dept.,9,    Cleveland,  Ohio. 


IncreaseYour  Profits 


THE  AIM  OF  EVERY  GUN  owner  is  to  keep  his 
gun  faultless — the  finer  the  gun  the  harder  he 
tries.    If  he  uses  '  3  in  One"  the  easier  he  tries. 

"3INONE"  oils  every  action  part  properly, 
clean*:  out  the  residue  of  burnt  or  smokeless  pow- 
der, prevents  rust  on  every  metal  part,  cleans  and 
polishes  the  stock,  contains  no  acid-  Write  for 
generous  sample— free. 


THREE    IN    ONE    OIL    CO.. 
103  New  St.,  New  Tort  City. 


LAMENESS  from  a  Bone  Spavin,   Ring 
Bone,  Splint,  Curb,  Side  Bone  or  simi- 


lar trouble  can  ba  b  topped  with 


Pull  directions  In  pamphlet  with  each 
bottle.  S2.00  a  bottle  at  dealers  or  delivered. 
Horse  Book  9  D  free. 

AlSSOKBINK,  JR.,  for  mankind,  »L 
a  bottle,  removes  Painful  Swellings,  En- 
larged Glands.  Goitre.  Wens,  Bruises,  Vart 
OOBe  Veins.  Varicosities,  Old  Sores,  Altars  Pain. 
W.  F.  YOUNG,  P.  D.  F.,  54 Temple  St.,  Springfield,  Mass. 
for  Sale  by— Langley  &  Michaela,  Ban  Fran- 
ciaco,  Cal.  jWoodward,  Clark  &  Oo.,  Portland, 
Ore.;  F.  w.  Brann  Co.,  Los  Angeles,  Cal.; 
Western  Whosesale  Drug  Co.,  Los  Angeles, 
Cal.;  Kirk,  Geary  &  Co.,  Sacramento,  Cal.; 
Pacific  Drug  Co.,  Seattle,  Wash.;  Spokane 
Drug  Co.,   Spokans,  Wash. 


Saturday,  February  12,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


IS 


A  FUTURITY  WINNER  THAT  SIRES  FUTURITY  WINNERS! 


BON  VOYAGE  ®M 


Reg.  No.  39813 

As  a  two-year-old  won  $9,500 

Champion   two-year-old  stallion    and  champion  two-rear-old 
money  winner  of  1904.    Rec.2:lo. 

As  a  three-year-old  won  $11,500 

Champion  3  year-old  stallion  and  champion  3-year-old  money 
winner  of  1905.    Rec.  2 :12%. 


THE    GREAT    YOUNG    SIRE    OF    EARLY    SPEED! 


At  Seven  Tears  of  Age. 
Sire    of 

BOX    YIVAXT    <2>     -:16J^ 

Fa-Mtest   Two-Vear-Old   Stallion   of    1009. 
SWEET    BOW    <2)     2:17:*4 

Winner    of    Two- Year-Old    Trotting 

Division,  Pacific  Breeders'  Futurity 

Stake   No.    7. 
BOXADAV     (2)     2:27*6 

Winner    of    Oregon    Futurity    State 
of    1909. 

VOYAGEUR      (2) 2:26% 

VIATICUM     (2)     2:29 

Matinee    record    to    wagon, 

BOXALETTE    <2)    (trial)    2:20% 

JEAX   VAL  JEAX    <2>    (trial)    2:21*4 

BON     GUY     (2)     (trial)     2:24 

PHYLLIS   WYXX    (2)    (trial)    2:26% 

LA   VOYAGE    (2)    (trial)     2:29*6 

BOX   McKIXXEY    (1)    (trial) ..%  in     :35 
V*  in  1:15 

Out  of  20  foals  (none  over  two  years 
old).  16  were  broken  to  harness,  11  of 
which  had  some  training-  and  showed 
as   above. 


One  of  the  best  bred  trotting  stal- 
lions in  early  speed  producing  lines  in 
the  world.  Sired  by  Expedition  2:15%, 
best  son  of  the  great  Electioneer  125, 
dam  Bon  Mot,  dam  of  two  two-year- 
olds  in  2:15  and  three  two-year-olds 
in   2:20,   by   Erin   2:24%. 

Season  of  1 91 0  at  the 

New  Race  Track,  Monterey  Road, 

SAN  JOSE,  CAL. 

TERMS:  $75.     Return  privilege. 

Good  pasturage  for  mares  and  best 
of  care  taken,  but  no  responsibility  as- 
sumed for  accidents  or  escapes.  Send 
for  tabulated  pedigree  and  folder  giv- 
ing  further  particulars.    Address 

TED  HAYES,  961  So.  First  St..  San  Jose.  Cal. 


KINNEY  LOU  2:07 


Reg.  No. 
37621 


Will  make  the  Season  of  1910  at  the 

San  Jose  Driving  Park,  San  Jose,  Gal. 

TERMS:  $75  for  the  Season. 

Mares  not  proving  with  foal  will  be  given  a  re- 
turn privilege  next  season,  or  money  refunded  at 
our  option.  Good  pasturage  for  mares,  with  no 
wire,  at  reasonable  rates,  but  no  responsibility  as- 
sumed  for  accidents  or  escapes. 

Believing    Kinney    Lou    destined    to    become    the 


Sire  of 
Diamond  Mc         -         -         2:26>a 

trial         -        2:16 
Delia  Lou  (3)  -        -       2:27% 

Armon  Lou  -  -         -'■-'{'" 

Harold  B..p.Mbt.         -         2:13*4 

trial        -      2:10 
Kinney  G..P        -        -  2:24*4 

Debutante  (3)  trial  -      2:19*2 

Kalitan  (3)  trial  -  2:27 

Kinney  de  Lopez  131.  trial  2:27 
John  Christensen  (3)  trial  2:2S 
LoloR.  13).  trial  -    w    2:28 

Four  Stockings  (3),  trial  3a   1:07 
Princess  Lou  (2).  trial  *4    -.   :35 
and  4  more  now  in  training  at 

San  Jose  that  will  trot  in  2:10 

this  year.  greatest   speed    siring   son    of   the   great   McKinney, 

we  have  leased  him  for  a  term  of  years  from  Mr.  Doble  and  reduced  his  service 
fee  to  $75  00  to  induce  liberal  patronage.  Kinney  Lou  has  not  only  proven  himself 
to  be  a  uniform  sire  of  trotting  speed,  but  gets  the  best-looking,  best-gaited. 
best-headed  and  best-limbed  colts  of  any  sire  on  the  PaciHc  Coast.  To  be  con- 
vinced of  the  truth  of  the  above  statement,  make  a  visit  to  the  San  Jose  Driving 
Park  where  some  twelve  or  fifteen  of  his  colts,  from  one  to  five  years  old,  are  now 
being  trained,  look  them  over  and  see  them  step.  .Ship  mares  to  Ray  Mead,  Hills- 
dale, Cal.  For  further  particulars,  address  RAY  MEAD,  San  Jose,  Cal., 
Phone    State    511,                                                           or  DR.  J.  P.  XICHOLS.  Salinas,  Cal. 

GOOD  LOOKS— WELL  BRED— GAME. 

AfevU       W    I        *     LhE       4/ OfcA        Dam  Zaya  by  Bay  Bird. 

ALL  STYLE  is  one  of  the  handsomest  young  stallions  in  California,  and  has 
proved  his  gameness  in  his  races.  He  is  four  years  old,  and  after  serving  a  sea- 
son in  the  stud  will  be  prepared  to  race  this  year  and  given  a  low  record.  He  is 
a  good  gaited  trotter  and  has  all  the  qualities  that  go  to  make  a  great  race  horse 
and  a  sire  of  race  horses.  His  dam.  Zaya,  was  out  of  that  famous  old  California 
race  mare  Mary  Lou  2:17,  the  dam  of  that  beautifully  formed,  fast  trotter,  Kinney 
Lou  2:07  34,  and  Mary  Lou's  dam  was  one  of  our  great  broodmares — Brown 
Jenny,  the  dam  of  three  fast  and  freouent  race  winners,  viz.:  Ned  "Winslow 
2:1234,   Shylock  2:15%    and  Mary  Lou   2:17. 

FEE:    $25  for  Season. 
To  Insure,  $35. 


Season  1910  at 


RAGE  TRACK,  GHIGO,  Gal. 


For  further  particulars  address 

L.  B.  DANIELS,  Chico,  Cal. 


Aerolite 


2-y.-o.  Record  2:l5i 
J-y.-o.  Record  2:1 1^ 


Public 
Exhibition 


2:05 


By  Searchlight  MB1-*';  dam  Trix  by  Nutwood  Wilkes  2:16%,  sire  of  John  A.McKerron  2:01*4. 
CopadeOro  2:01%,  Tidal  Wave  2:06%.  Miss  Idaho  2:09*4,  etc. 

Dam  Trix,  dam  of  Mona  WilKes  2:03*4  and  3  others  all  by  different  sires  that  have  beaten  2:15: 
second  dam  Trixy  by  Director  2:17;  third  dam  Mischief  (dam  of  Brilliant,  sire  of  Brilliantine  2:17*4' 
by  Young  Tnckahoe  2:28*^,  son  of  Flaxtail :  fourth  dam  Lide  by  Flaxtail;  fifth  dam  by  Peoria  Blue 
Bull ;  sixth  dam  Fanny  Fern  by  Irwin's  Tuckahoe  and  seventh  dam  by  Leffler's  Consul  (Thor.) . 

Will  make  the  Season  at  CLARKSON  FAIR  GROUNDS,  WASH., 


Across  the  river  from  Lewiston,  Idaho. 


FEE:  $50  for  the  Season. 

C.  L.  Gifford,  Owner. 


Return  privilege  or  money  refunded. 
For  further  particulars  apply  to 

E.  L.  Boomhouer,  Manager,  Lewiston,  Idaho. 


Bodaker  49130 

Son  of  Antrim,  sire  of  Anzella  2:06%. 

Dam  Birdie  by  Jay  Bird,  sire  of  8  and  the  dams  of  4  in  2:10. 

BOD.Uv.ER  is  one  of  the  purest-gaited  trotters  living  and  trotted  the  Pleas- 
anton  track  last  spring  in  2:0S*£,  the  fastest  mile  ever  trotted  on  that  famous 
training  track.  He  will  make  the  season  of  1910  at  Pleasanton.  Fee  ?50  for  the 
season,  with  usual  return  privilege.     Pasturage  $4  per  month.     Address 

THOS.   RONAN,  Owner, 

Pleasanton,  Cal. 

Subscribe    for  the  Breeder  and  Sportsman. 


McKinney  Speed  2:02. 


TWO  GOOD   ONES. 


Demonio  Speed  2:03: 


Gen.  J.  B.  Frisbie  41637 

Handsome  son  of  McKinney  2:11*4.  greatest  sire  of  the  age  (22  with  records  from 
2:02  to  2:10);  dam  the  great  broodmare  Daisy  S.  (dam  of  Tom  Smith  2:13*4,  sire 
of  Katalina  2:11*4.  General  Vallejo  2:22*£,  Little  Mac  (3)  2:27.  Sweet  Rosie  2:28*4, 
Vallejo  Girl  2:10*4,  and  Prof.  Heald  2:23)  by  McDonald  Chief  3583,  son  of  Clark 
Chief  S9;  second  dam  Fanny  Rose,  great  broodmare  (dam  of  Geo.  Washington 
2:16% .  Columbus  S.  2:17),  by  Ethan  Allen  Jr.  2993.  General  J.  B  Frisbie  is  hand- 
some, good-gaited,  black,  nine  years  old.  He  is  a  full  brother  to  Tom  Smith  2:13*4. 
FEE:  $25  for  the  Season.    Vsual  return  privilege  or  money  refunded. 


Demonio  28016 


Race  Record  2:111 


DEMONIO  2:11>4  is  the  sire  of  Mona  Wilkes  2:03%,  Memonio  2:09^4.  Demonio 
Wilkes  2:09?4.  Miss  Winn  2:12>4,  Normono  (2)  2:14%.  and  grandsire  of  Solano 
Boy  2:07%.  He  is  one  of  the  best  sons  of  that  great  sire  Charles  Derby  2:20. 
which  has  8  in  the  2:10  list  and  whose  sons  rank  high  among  th*  greatest  pro- 
ducers of  speed  in  the  world.  Demonio's  dam  is  the  great  broodmare  Bertha 
(dam  of  Don  Derby  2:04%,  Owyho  2:fnvi.  Derbertha  2:07%,  Diabl<  2:09%,  and  5 
others  in  2:30  list)  by  Alcantara  729,  next  dam  Barcina  by  Bayard  53,  next  dam 
Blandma  by  Hambletonian  10. 

FEE  FOR  THE  SEASON  S40.   For  a  limited  number  of  approved  outside  mares. 

Usual  return  privilege.  Excellent  pasturage  at  $3  per  month.  Good  care 
taken  of  mares,  but  no  responsibility  assumed.    For   further  information  address 

RUSH    A-     HAITI'.,     mi  i  sun.    Cal. 


Zolock  2:051  "e"° 


Terms: 
$50. 


McKinney'a  Fastest    Entire  Son 


34471. 


Sire  of 
Sherlock  Holmes2:06         R.  Ambush  -  2:09*4 

Delilah 2:06*4     Velox     -     -    2:09}4 

Bystander 2:07*4     Boton  de  Oro  2:1034 

Josephine 2:07^     McO.  D. 2:11*4 

etc.,  etc. 

By  McKinney  2:11*4.  dam.  the  great  brood 
mare.  Gazelle  2:llJ4. 

Will  make  a  short  season,  Dec.  1st  to  April  1st,  at 

SAN  JOSE  DRIVING  PARK,  SAN  JOSE,  CAL. 

Monterey  Road. 
Address.  N.  S.  YOUNG,  San  Jose 


ZOMBRO  2:11, 


The  Great  Sire  of  Trotters, 


Will  be  in  the  stud    at 


Los  Angeles  until  April  1, 1910 

TERMS:  $100  to  insure.     Money  refunded  if  mare  proves  not  in  foal. 

ZOMBRO  has  14  new  standard  performers  for  1909,  12  new  ones  in  2:20,  7  in 
2:15  and  2  In  2:10.  Ten  of  his  get  reduced  their  records  In  1909.  He  now  has  59 
standard  performers,  of  which  39  have  records  of  2:20  or  better,  22  have  records 
of  2:15  or  better,  and  9  have  records  of  2:10  or  better.  No  other  horse  living  ever 
made  such  a  showing  except  Zombro's  sire,  McKinney.  Get  a  Zombro  while  you 
have   the    opportunity.      Address  GEO.    T.    BECKER*. 

3727   South   Flgaeroa   St.,  Los   Angeles,   Cal. 


PALITE  45062 


A  Sire  of  Early  Speed. 


SirP     Nlltwnfifl    WllkPS    2'\(l^    sireofCopa  de  Oro  2:01*4.  John  A.  McKerron  2:005.  ete..  and 
3ire,  PIUIWUUU    WllnC!)   £.I02,  dams  of  San  Francisco  2:07^,  Mona  Wilkes  2:03*4.  etc. 

Ham    Palfta    (1\    7*ln    dam  of  2  in  list;  second  dam  Elsie,  dam  of  5;third  dam  Elaine  2:20. 
i/aui,   rania   \-  )    a.iu,  dam  of  4:  fourth  dam  Green  Mountain  Maid,  dam  of  9. 

PALITE  is  the  sire  of  the  2-year-old  stake  winner  Pal  2:17*4,  and  of  the  3-year-old  filly  Com- 
plete, second  to  the  Occident  Stake  winner  El  Volante  in  2:13*4.  and  timed  separately  in  2:14>2.  Pa- 
lite  is  one  of  the  best  bred  stallions  of  the  Wilkes-Electioneer  cross  living.  His  colts  are  all  trotters, 
good  gaited  and  determined. 

He  will  make  the  season  of  1910  at  the  ranch  of  the  undersigned  at 

DIXON,  CAL.    Terms:  $40  for  the  Season  SnSSnSSSr"'4  "  °'1 

Good  pasturage  at  $2.50  per  month  and  best  of  care  taken  of  mares,  but  no  responsibility  as- 
sumed for  accidents  or  escapes. 

For  further  particulars  address 

E.  D.  DUDLEY,  (Owner),  Dixon,  Cal. 


Jim  Logan 

Reg.  No.  44997. 


J.  E.  MONTGOMERY, 


Champion  3-year-old  Pacer  of  the  World. 
Record    2:05*?  in  third  heat. 

Sired  by  Chas.  Derby  4907  (sire  of  9  in  2:10  list:  sons  sirea  Sir 
Alberts.  2:03*4.  Sir  JohnS.  2:04%.  Mona  Wilkes  2:03*4,  etc..  etc.); 
dam  Erne  Logan  (dam  of  Sir  Albert  S.  2:03*4.  Jim  Logan  (3) 
•2-.06H,  Dan  Logan  (Mat.)  2:12%)  by  Durfee  11256  (sire  of  Shecan 
2:12*4,  etc.);  second  dam  Ripple  by  Prompter;  third  dam  Grace 
by  Buccaneer. 

Jim  Logan  stands  16  hands  1  inch.    He  is  sound  and  a  splen- 
did individual.    Good  disposition  and  unexcelled  breeding. 
Season  of  1910  at 

PLEASANTON,    Cal. 

(Limited  number  Of  mares.) 
FEE:  $50  for  the  Season 

$10  returned  if  mare  fails  to  get  in  foal.  Money  due  when  mare  is 
served.  Good  pasturage  at  S5  per  month.  Best  of  care  taken  of 
mares,  but  no  responsibility  assumed. 

Ship  mares  via  Southern  Pacific  or  Western  Pacific. 

-  Pleasanton,  Cal. 


The   First  National  Bank 

Corner  Post  and  Montgomery  Streets 

Complete   Banking 
Service 

I.  The  First  National  Bank  fully  equipped  for  commercial  business. 

II.  First  Federal  Trust  Company,  associated    with   the   First    National   Bank, 
pays  interest  on  deposits,  and  takes  entire  charge  of  property,  real  and  personal. 

III.  Armor  Plate  Safe  Deposit  Vaults,  the  highest   type   of   security,  guarantee 
absolute  protection  for  valuables. 

Inspection  Invited 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  February  12,  1910. 


1909   High   Amateur  Average 

Of  the   Amateur*   who   whot  at   3000   OR    MORE   TARGETS,  and  USING  Bl'T  OXE  MAKE  OF  AMMUNITION 
throughout    the    year,    MR.    WOOLFOLK    HENDERSON    won   the    HIGHEST   HONORS. 

9008   out   of   a    possible    9495  —  94.87    per   cent 


USIXG    LOAD    >"o.    147%    CHILLED,  IX 


PETERS  SHELLS 

From     the     Southern     Handicap,     Nashville,  Tenn.,  May  4-6,  to  the  Houston,  Texas, 
Tournament,      December      20-22,      inclusive,    Mr.    Henderson    shot    at    a    pace    which 


BROKE    ALL  AMATEUR    RECORDS 


During    this     time     he     participated     in     Twenty-Five      Registered      Tournaments,     including     the 
FIVE  INTERSTATE  ASSOCIATION  HANDICAPS.        He        broke       8507        out       of       8905 


making    an    average    never    before    attained    by    an    amateur    on    tills    number  of    targets    95.57%.       At    these    25    tournaments    Mr.     Henderson    won 
10    First    Averages,    5    Second    Averages.    2    Third    Averages,    Kentucky    State    Championship,   The    Western    Handicap    and    The    Colorado    Handicap. 


In  shooting  from  Handicap  distances  Mr.  Hen- 
derson led  both  Amateurs  and  Professional* 
during  the  year  1900. 

At  the  5  Interstate  Association  Tournaments 
and  the  Handicap  Races  at  Anaconda,  Mont., 
Ang.  17-10,  and  Denver,  Sept.  1-3,  he  scored  the 
following: 


407  out  of  440  from   19  yds. 

94        "         100      "       20     " 
555        "       600      "       21      " 

1056  out  of  1140—92.6  per  cent 


In  all  his  work  at  the  traps,  Mr.  Henderson 
used  the  same  load — 12  Ga.  IDEAL  .'{',  drs. 
powder,  IV,  ox.  No.  "*Yz  Chilled  Shot.  He  did  not 
withdraw  from  any  event  after  having  once  en- 
tered, did  not  have  a  single  miss-fire  or  ir- 
regular load,  and  ground  the  targets  up  in  a 
way  which  caused  general  comment  wherever 
lie    appeared. 


Mr.  Henderson's   1009  record   has  never  been  equalled,  and  such  a  sensational   demonstration    of    AMMUNITION    QUALITY    was    never    before    given.      PETERS 
SHELLS    won    hundreds    of   averages    and    special    competitive    events    during   the   year,  of  which  space  prevents  the  mention  of  only  the  following: 

Southern    Handicap,    May    4-0;    Preliminary,    XV.    Henderson    tied    for    1st,    02  es  10O — 19  yds.  Eastern    Handicap,   June    20-22:     Preliminnry,    Harry    I.    Hess,   winner 

03  ex  100 — 20    yds.  Pacific    Coast    Handicap,    Aug.    24-26:      Pacific    Coast    Handicap,    Frank    Foltz    tied     for    1st,    90  ex  100 — 10    yds.  300    STRAIGHT    by    Frank 

Foltz    at     Seattle,    Aug.    20,    and    Denver,    Sept.    1.  252    STRAIGHT     (unfinished  run)   by  W.  Henderson  at  Houston,  Texas,  Dec.  22.  CHAMPIONSHIP  OF  THE 

WORLD  AT  DOUBLE  TARGETS  won  by  Frank  Foltz,  Atlantic  City,  N.  J.,  Sept.    16-18 — Score,    84  ex  100. 

THE  NOVICE  AND  EXPERT,  AMATEUR  AND  PROFESSIONAL,  CANNOT  GO  WRONG  IF  THEY  USE  PETERS  SHELLS. 

THE  PETERS  CARTRIDGE  COMPANY,  CINCINNATI,  OHIO.  I 

\EW  YORK:    98  Chambers  St.    T.  H.  Keller,  Ugi,      SAX  PRAXCISCO:    608-613  Harvard  St.    J.  S.  French,  Mgr.      XEW  ORLEANS:    321  Magazine  St.    J.  W.  Osborne,  Mgr.    ^ 


Every  Horse  Should  Be  Clipped  in  Season 

It  is  the  wise  thing  to  do  for  the  clipped  horse  not  only  is  easier  to  clean  and  looks  better,  but  clipping  does  much  to  make  him 
immune  from  coughs,  colds  and  the  usual  ills  that  come  to  a  horse  from  standing  in  a  coat  of  long,  wet  hair  after  any  hard 

exertion.     The  prespiration  evaporates  quickly  from  the  clipped  animal  and  leaves  him  dry.     On 

cold  days  a  blanket  when  he  stands  keeps  him  comfortable. 

The  Best  Clipping  Machine  the  World  has  ever  Seen  is  the 

Stewart  Ball  Bearing  Enclosed  Gear  Machine 

It  is  the  easiest  turning,  fastest  clipping  and  most  enduring1  of  all  machines.  The  materials  in  it  are 
all  of  better  quality,  the  workmanship  is  superior.  All  file  hard  cut  steel  gears,  protected  from  dust 
and  dirt  and   running  constantly  in  oil.     It  couldn' t  be  better  for  twice  the  money. 


Write  for  the  New  Catalog Send  Now 

CHICAGO  FLEXIBLE  SHAFT  COMPANY,  204  Ontario  Street, 


CHIGAGO 


Insure    Your    Live    Stock 


IN  DIANA  AND  QHW 

f 


HortSEsMvLEs  X  Cattle 

AGA/HS-T-_D£A  TH  FROM 
i--      ANY  CAUS  € 

■ESTABLISHED    1886 


State  Agents: 


W.  T.  CLEVEROON,  350  Sansome  St.,  San  Francisco. 
J.  ED  VAN  CAMP,  Carmain  Bldg.,  Los  Angalss. 


LARGEST  and  OLDEST 
STOCK  COMPANY 


Paid  up  Capital  $200,000 
Assets  $450,000. 

No  Assessments. 


Responsible  parties  with 
good  business  desiring 
agencies  apply  to  State 
Agents. 


HEALD'S 
BUSINESS 
COLLEGE 

trains 

for 

Business 

and  places 

its  graduates 

in  positions. 


Call  or  write 
425  MoALLISTER  ST., 

San    Francisco. 


WM.  F.  EGAN.M.R.C.V.S. 

Veterinary  Surgeon. 

1155  Coldan  Cats  Av. 

Branch  Hospital,  corner  Webster  ana  uhestnu 
Streets. 

San  Francisco,  Cat. 


Saturday,  February  12,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


IS 


GOLCHER  BROS. 

(Formerly  of  Clabrou*h.Golcher  A  Co.) 


Fine  Fishing  Tackle,  Guns,  Sporting  and  Outing  Goods 

phon.  -r.mpor.ry  1883.  510  Market  St.,  San  Francisco 


MANUFACTURESS 
*SP  OUTFITTERS  j 

FOR  THE         | 

SPORTSMAN 

CAMPER'S? 
ATHLETE. 


(prnpan1 


48-52  GEARY  ST. 
SAN  FRANCISCO,  CAL 


EQUIPMENT 
, «!? APPARATUS 


PHOTOGRAPHIC 
SUPPLIES. 


PHIL.    B.    BEKEART   CO., 

SOLE  PACIFIC  COAST  BRANCH 

For  various  manufacturers  of  Fire  Arms,  Sporting  Goods, 
and  Fishing  Tackle. 

Goode0ioldtothe"TradeOnly.  ™    FranClSGO,   U3l. 


No  road  too  rough.  Carries 
weight  over  the  wheels,  not 
on  the  axle.  It  has  the 
strength.  Never  a  tared  driv- 
er after  a  long  workout  day. 
Why?  The  long  spring  makes 
it  easy  ridlng.and  does  away 
with  all  horse  motion.  Furn- 
ished with  either  Pneumatic 
or  cushion  tires. 


MclWurray 

Sulkies  and 
Jogging  Oarts 

Standard  the  world  over. 

Address  for  printed  matter  and  price*. 

W.  J.  KENNEY,       gSSEKtte 
531  Valencia  St.,  San  Francisco 


^C     DETD     AETUy       of  all  horse  owners 

I  J      "CaT      wCi^    I  AND  TRAINERS 

USE   AND   RECOMMEND 

CAMPBELL'S    HORSE    FOOT    REMEDY 

—SOLD   BY— 

Sol.  Dents. 'h    San  Francisco,  Cal. 

Pierce  Cotter  Co Los  Angeles,  Cal. 

R.    Grant    Potter    Sacramento,  Cal. 

Miller  &  Patterson San  Dlesjo,  Cal. 

■    ^^V^        J-    G-   Read  A    Bro Ogrden,  Utah 

BjBfjBJ       ^r^m       E.  H.  Irish    Butte,   Mont. 

■S^1**®1**    H"g  »Flrm     A"   A"  Kraft  Co Spokane,  Wa»h. 

:y  fcm b     Ifl  T*%M    Thos.  91.  Henderson Seattle,  Wash. 

,tt--l<\    18  ISM  C"  Rodder Stockton,   Cal. 

I  GUARANTEED  B  siEJ^mjjpErr  fflpfl  JUNE  30?FjlM  Wm.  E.  Detels Pleasanton,   Cal. 

'.'....    _.  _J  V.  Koch San  Jose,  CaL 

HTnT.  DRUG  AND  ■      ~r^^T     WOTflALNUWU  pjrf  •■  ■«__«■-! 

1  FOODACT    1  "^=^.x.~*    H^l     1219       I  iBa  Keystone  Bros San  Francisco,  Cal. 

~~~"i5L~~Z    ■HI  .Pujfll  Fred    Reed  j- Fresno,    Cal. 

Jno.     McKerron San  Francisco,  Cal. 

Jos.    McTlgrne San  Francisco,  Cal. 

Bryilon    Bros Los    Angrelea,   Cal. 

Guaranteed  under  the  Food,  and  Drug* 
Act,  June  30, 1806.      Aerial  Number  1318. 


JAS.  B.  CAMPBELL  &  CO.,  Manufacturers,         418  W.  Madison  Street,  Chicago. 

ROSS    McMAHON 


Awning    and    Tent   Co. 

Camp  Furniture,  Awnings,  Hammocks  and  Covers  in  stock  and  to  order. 
Flags  and  Banners. 

Phone  Kearny  2030.  403  Battery  St,  San  Francisco,  Cal. 


Agents  and  Correspondents  wanted  everywhere  for  the 

'    Breeder  and  Sportsman 


A  Real  Shooting  Star 

I909  Scores  Made  by  Fred  Gilbert  Using 


SHOTGUN   SMOKELESS 


Registered  Tournaments,  Single  Targets 
Double  Targets 
Practice  events  and  Handicap  distances 

Shot  at 
13,030 
100 
6,180 

Broke 

12,464 

95 

5,866 

Per  cent 
.9565 
.95 
.95 

Graxd  Total 

19,310 

18,425 

.9541 

A  Convincing'  Argument  that 


SHOTGUN   SMOKELESS 

Makes  and  Breaks  Records. 

E.  I.  DU  PONT  DE  NEMOURS  POWDER  CO. 

|  Established  1802.  Wilmington,   Delaware. 


AN  UNPARALLELED  RECORD  IN  SHOOTING  HISTORY  MADE  BY  THE  PARKER  GUN. 

At  Chicago,  the  week  beginning  June  21.  Mr.  Frank  Fisher  won  the  Preliminary  Handicap  from 
the  18  yard  mark,  shooting  at  ten  doubles  and  eighty  singles— score,  94. 

Mr.  Fred  Shattuck  won  the  Grand  American  Handicap  from  the  IS  yard  mark — score,  96.  and  20 
straight  in  the  shoot-off. 

Mr.  Fred  Gilbert  again  won  the  Professional  Championship  with  a  score  of  193  out  of  200,  which 
included  40  doubles,  of  which  he  broke  37,  making  his  second  consecutive  winning  of  this  classic 
event,  and  the  fourth  consecutive  winning  for  the  PARKER  GUN. 

THE  PARKER  GUN  also  won  the  High  General  Average  for  the  entire  tournament,  thus  winning 
about  all  there  was  in  sight. 

PARKER    BROS.,   MERIDEN,   CONN.       (Oldest  Cun  Builder,  in  Amerle..', 

New  York  Salesrooms,  32  Warren  St. 

Ml  Be  Worth  Saving  ?t 

Why  trade  off  or  sell  at  a  beggarly  price  a  good 
horse  just  because  he  "goes  lamp,"  "throws  a 
curb"  or  develops  some  other  blemish?  There 
is  nothing  in  the  way  of  Spavins,  Curbs,  Splints, 
Windpuffs  or  Bunches  which  will  not  yield 
readily  and  permanently  to  treatment  with 


QUINN'S 


:  E.  H.  Davenport,  a  prominent  physician  or  Sheridan  1 

rites:     I  have  u^ed  a  number  of  remedies  forthereinovui  oi 

libs,  splints,  thickened  tendons  o  nd  tissues  generally,  but  for 

I  the  last  two  years  I  have  not  been  without  Qulnn's  Ointment.     I  have  tested  u  thor- 

I  ouehly  atdiffervut  times,  and  pay  without  hesitancy  th  .  t  it  is  the  only  reliable  rerae- 

I  dy  of  the  kind  1  have  ever  tried.''    Price  SI.  OO  per  bottle.       S  >.d  by  all  druggists  or 

=!^.Ut«™".."i"    W.  B  Eddy  &  Co..  Whitehall  H.Y. 


Subscribe  for  the  Breeder  and  Sportsman. 


1« 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  February  12,  1910. 


UMC 


STEEL     LINED    SHELLS 

Protection  Around  the  Smokeless  Powder — Doesn't 
That  Appeal  to  You? 

Put  it  this  way!     If  unlined  and  Steel  Lined  Shells  were  offered  you  gratis 
wouldn't  you  take  Steel   Lined  every  time? 

At  your  dealer's  wouldn't  you  gladly  pay  more  for  U.  M.  C.  Steel  Lined 
Shells  than  for  the  unlined  makes?     Yet  he  will  ask  you  no  more. 

That's  because  there  is  no  extra  charge  for  the  Steel  Lining  which  keeps 
out  the  dampness  and  is  put  there  free  for  your  protection. 

Insist  upon  U.  M.  C.   Steel  Lined  Shells,  and  if  your  dealer  won't  supply 
you,  write  us. 

Hunt  with  U.  M.  C.  Game  Laws  and  Guide  Directory  in  your  pocket. 
THE    UNION    METALLIC    CARTRIDGE    COMPANY,  Bridgeport,  Conn.,  U.  S.  A. 

Agency:  315  Broadway.  New  York  City. 


The  Bullet  that  strikes 
A    BLOW    OF 
2038    POUNDS 

when  shot  from   the  .401  CALIBER 


WINCHESTER      m 

SELF-LOADING  RIFLE,  MODEL  1910 

This  new  Winchester  shoots  a  heavier  bullet  and  bits  a  harder  blow  than  any  other  recoil  operated 
rifle  made.  It  is  even  more  powerful  than  the  .30  17.  S.  Army,  of  big-game  hunting  fame.  The 
leading  and  firing  of  this  rifle  are  controlled  by  the  trigger  finger.     It 

HITS    LIKE    THE    HAMMER    OF    THOR. 

Send  for  illustrated  circular  fully  describing  this  new  rifle,  which  has  strength  and  power  plus. 


WINCHESTER    REPEATING   ARMS    CO., 


New    Haven,    Conn. 


In  the  Marsh  or  Field 

Selby  Loads 

Get  the  Limit  Bags. 
Ask  the  Shooter  Who    KNOWS! 


5ELBY     SMELTING    &    LEAD    CO., 


San   Francisco,   Cal. 


VOLUME  LVI.     No.  8. 


SAN  FRANCISCO,  SATURDAY,  FEBRUARY  19,  1910. 


Subscription— ?3.00  Per  Year. 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  February  19,  1910. 


FRED  H.   CHASE  &  CO.S  THIRD  ANNUAL 

Pleasanton  Auction  Sale  I 


OF    TROTTING    STOCK 


WILL  TAKE    PLACE 


Thursday,  March  3,  1910, 


Commencing  at  9:45  a.  m.,  sharp. 


The  Greatest  and  Choicest  Collection  of  Trotting  Horses  Ever  Offered  at  Auction  in  California. 

100— Representatives  of  the  Leading  Stake-Winning  and  Fashionable  Trotting  Families  in  America— 100 
Consisting  of  fashionably  bred  Stallions,  Colts,  Geldings,  Mares  and  Fillies  by  such  sires  as  and  out  of  mares  by 


McKinney  2:1154,  Todd  2:14^4,  Searchlight  2:03^,  Diablo  2:09%, 
Lecco  2:0934,  Nutwood  Wilkes  2:163^, C.  The  Limit  (trial  2:05^), Guy 
Wilkes  2  :i534.  Walnut  Hall  2  :o8^,Constantine  2  :i2>l,Onward,2.2534, 
Iran  Alto'2:l2j4,  Athablo 2  :24>2.Demonio  2  :n  >4,Palite,Strathway2  :I9, 
Chas.  Derby  2  :20 ;  Steinway  2  '.253/4,  Monbells  2  :2$,  Kinney  Lou  2  :o'/}i, 
Zolock  2:0514,   Zombro  2:11,   Alconda  Jay,   McKena,   Baron   Bowles 


2:25,  Star  Pointer  1:59^4,  Prince  Ansel  2:20)4,  Bon  Voyage  2:i2j4, 
Steinway  2:25^4,  Electioneer,  Palo  Alto  2:0834.  Seymour  Wilkes 
2:o8j.4-  Wayland  W.  2:12^,  Lord  Alwin,  Sir  John  S.  2:22,  Dictatus 
2:17,  Sidney  2:1934,  Bonnie  Direct  2:05%,  Bayswater  Wilkes  2:25^4, 
Sable,  Jay  Bird,  Monterey  2x>9J4.  Silver  Bow  2:16,  Fay  Wilkes, 
Sidney  Dillon,  Athadon  2:27,  Palo  King  2:285/2,  Wayland  W.  2:1234, 
Chancellor  2:21,  etc. 


Work  Horses,  Friday  March  4,  1910. 

Catalogues  Ready  and  Sent  on  Application. 

FRED  H.  CHASE  &  CO., 

478  Valencia  Street,  SAN   FRANCISCO 


DISTILLED 


J*ernloc 
NAME  REGISTERED  -/fv^NiPk*1^^  PATENTED,  APRIL  21  ?T  1908- 


EXTRACT 


Adam  G.  with  Chas.  De  Ryder  Up. 


"Fernlock  is  without 
question  the  best  body 
and  leg  wash  yet  offered 
to  horsemen.  It  is  also 
a  superior  liniment. 

Chas.  De  Ryder." 


"I  think  it  a  per- 
fect leg  wash  and  lo- 
tion. 

E.  F.  Geeks." 


FERNLOC  is  Nature's  Greatest  Body  Wash  and  Liniment. 
Contains  20  per  cent.  Grain  Alcohol. 


It  always 

Increases  Speed,  Stimulates 
and  Strengthens,  Producing 
Staying  Qualities. 


It  always 

Induces  a  Healthy  Circulation. 
Prevents  Congestion,  Chills  and 
Colds. 


It  always  removes  Soreness.  Rheumatism.  Inflammation  and  Stiffness  from  muscles 
and  tendons. 


FERNLOC  does  not  Stain  or  Blister.    It  produces  a  Smooth.  Healthy,  Skin  arid  Hair. 
"YOU  CANNOT  USE  IT  WRONG." 


One  Gal.  Jugs,  $3.       Five  Gal.  Jugs.  $1 0.       Half  Barrel  and  Barrels.  $1 .50  per  Gal. 
Ask  for  books  and  circulars  giving  full  information  and  directions. 


DEALERS    WHO    SELL    FERXLOC. 

J.   O.   Read   &   Bros Ogden,   Utah 

Jenkins    &    Bro Salt    Lake    City,   Utah 

E.    H.    Irish     Butte,    Mont. 

O.    P..    Xestos     Spokane,    Wash. 

Hoska  Harness  Co Tacoma,  Wash. 

T.    M.    Henderson    Seattle,   Waah. 

Keller   Harness   Co Portland,   Ore. 

M.  H.  Harris  Saddlery  Co Marysville,  Cal. 

R.    Grant    Potter    Sacramento,    Cal. 

W.    E.    Detels    Pleasanton,    Cal. 

J.    A.    Lewis    Denver,    Colo. 

W.   J.   Kenney    San    Francisco,   Cal. 

Boyden  Bros Los  Angeles,  Cal. 

Lovett    Drug    Co Phoenix,    Ariz. 

West   Texas    Saddle   Co EI   Paso,  Texas 

Manufactured  by 

THE  FORESTINE  COMPANY, 


Williamsport,  Pa. 


The   First  National  Bank 

Corner  Post  and  Montgomery  Streets 

Complete   Banking 
Service 

I.  The  First  National  Bank  fully  equipped  for  commercial  business. 

II.  First  Federal  Trust  Company,  associated   with   the  First   National   Bank, 
pays  interest  on  deposits,  and  takes  entire  charge  of  property,  real  and  personal. 

III.  Armor  Plate  Safe  Deposit  Vaults,  the  highest   type   of   security,  guarantee 
absolute  protection  for  valuables. 

Inspection  Invited 

Charley  D.  2:061 

Sire    McKI.VJiEV    2:11V4,    sire    of    22    in    2:10. 

Dam    Flewv  Flewv,  bv  Memo  15907,  son  of  Sidney,  second  dam  MeAulifte  mare  by 
son   of  Jack  Nelson,   he   bv  John   Nelson    1ST.   third   dam   by   the   30-mile   champion 
Gen.   Taylor,   son   of  Morse  Horse   6.   fourth   dam  by   son   of  Argyle,   thoroughbred. 

"Will  make  the  season  1910  at 

Pleasanton,  Cal. 

Service  Fee:  $50. 

Mares  failing  to   get   in   foal   can   be   returned   free   next  season.      For   further 
particulars,    address                                 CHAS.    DE    RYDER,    Agent.    Pleasanton,    Cal. 
J.    C.    KIRKPATRICK,    Owner. 

Agents  and  Correspondents  wanted  everywhere  for  the 

Breeder  and  Sportsman 

ADVERTISE  IN  THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN. 

Saturday,   February    19,   1910.] 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPOR 


MAN 


3 


BREEDER     AND    SPORTSMAN 

(Established  1882.) 

F.  W.  KELLEY.  Proprietor. 

Turf  and  Sporting  Authority  of  the  Pacific  Coast. 
OFFICES:  363-365-366  PACIFIC    BUILDING, 

Cor.  of  Market  and  Fourth  Sts.,  San  Francisco. 
P.  O.  DRAWER  447. 

Entered  as  Second  Class  Matter  at  San  Francisco  Post-Office. 

Terms— One  Year.  $3;  Six   Months.  $1.75;  Three  Months.  $1. 

STRICTLY  IN  ADVANCE. 

Money  Bhould  be  sent  by  Postal  Order,  draft  or  registered  letter 
addressed  to  F.  W.  Kelley,  P.  O.  Drawer  447.  San  Francisco.  Calif. 

Communications  must  be  accompanied  by  the  writer's  name 
and  address,  not  necessarily  for  publication,  but  as  a  private 
guarantee  of  good  faith. 


STALLIONS     ADVERTISED. 

ALL  STYLE  47622    L.  B.  Daniels,  Chico 

ALCONDA  JAY"   46S31    H.  Helman,  Pleasanton 

AEROLITE    (3)   2:11%.. C.  L.  Gifford.  Lewiston,  Idaho 

BON  VOYAGE    <3)    2:12% Ted  Hayes.   San   Jose 

BODAKER   49130    Thos.    Ronan,    Pleasanton 

DEMONIO  2:1114    Rush  &  Haile,  Suisun 

GEN.    J.    B.    FRISBIE    41637 Rush  &  Haile,   Suisun 

JIM  LOGAN  (3)  2:05% J.  E.  Montgomery,  Pleasanton 

KINNEY'  LOU  2:07%    Ray  Mead.  San  Jose 

PALITE  45062   E.  D.  Dudley,  Dixon 

ZOLOCK   2:05%    N.   S.   Young,   San   Jose 

ZOMBRO   2:11    Geo.   T.  Beckers,   Los  Angeles 

o 

HARNESS     RACING     DATES. 

North    Pacific    Circuit. 

Everett,   Wash    Aug.  30-Sept.  3 

Portland.    Ore Sept.     5-10 

Salem.    Oregon    State    Fair    Sept.   12-17 

Walla    Walla,    Wash    Sept.   19-24 

North    Yakima,    Wash Sept.   26-Oct.   1 

Spokane,    Wash Oct.     3-   8 

Lewiston    and    Boise,    Idaho    Oct.   10-15 

Grunil    Circuit. 

Kalamazoo July  25-29 

Detroit Aug.     1-  5 

Cleveland    Aug.     8-12 

Buffalo Aug.   15-19 

New    York    Aug.   22-26 

Readville    Aug.   29-Sept   2 

Hartford    Sept.     5-  9 

Syracuse   Sept.   12-16 

Columbus    Sept.  19-30 


MORE  AND  MORE  INTEREST  is  being  taken 
every  day  by  the  harness  horsemen  of  California  in 
the  convention  to  be  held  in  this  city,  March  2d. 
President  Kenney  of  the  San  Francisco  Driving  Club 
has  worked  like  a  Trojan  to  get  this  movement 
started  and  it  is  now  certain  that  a  very  large  num- 
ber of  persons  directly  interested  in  the  welfare 
of  the  light  harness  horse  will  assemble  at  this  con- 
vention. There  is  a  great  deal  that  can  be  done 
by  such  a  convention  for  the  good  of  the  cause, 
and  there  is  every  prospect  of  a  permanent  organ- 
ization being  formed  that  will  have  a  bill  presented 
to  the  legislature  at  its  next  session  having  for  its 
object  the  revival  of  the  district  fairs,  once  so  popu- 
lar in  this  State.  It  is  possible  that  a  circuit  of  har- 
ness meetings  for  1910  may  also  be  organized  during 
the  time  the  convention  meets  here,  as  there  will  be 
representatives  present  from  nearly  every  county  in 
California  where  harness  horses  are  trained.  The 
convention  will  meet  at  the  Mission  Improvement 
Association's  hall  at  the  corner  of  Sixteenth  and  Val- 
encia streets  at  2  p.  m.  Wednesday,  March  2d. 


CALIFORNIA  has  more  mile  tracks  than  any  State 
in  the  Union.  Among  the  mile  ovals  that  are  kept 
in  shape  to  train  horses  on  are  those  at  Chico,  Marys- 
ville,  Woodland,  Sacramento,  Vallejo,  Santa  Rosa, 
Concord,  Pleasanton,  San  Jose,  Salinas,  Fresno,  San 
Bernardino,  Los  Angeles  and  Santa  Ana,  and  there 
may  be  several  others  that  we  do  not  now  recall. 
There  are  half-mile  tracks  at  Oroville,  Rocklin,  Dixon, 
Los  Banos,  Hemet,  Ukiah,  Eureka,  Hanford,  San  Luis 
Obispo,  San  Diego  and  other  place.  In  addition  to 
these  which  are  used  almost  exclusively  for  training 
harness  horses,  are  the  mile  running  tracks  at  Emery- 
ville, San  Francisco,  Tanforan,  Petaluma  and  the 
two  at  Los  Angeles.  It  will  thus  be  seen  that  Cali- 
fornia is  pretty  will  supplied  with  racetracks. 


ALL  HORSEMEN  who  desire  to  attend  the  Horse- 
men's Convention  to  be  held  in  this  city  at  2  p.  m., 
March  2d,  1910,  at  the  Mission  Promotion  Associa- 
tion Hall,  corner  Sixteenth  and  Valencia  streets,  can 
secure  a  special  rate  of  a  fare  and  a  third  for  the 
round  trip  by  getting  a  receipt  certificate  from  their 
local  railroad  agent,  when  they  buy  the  regular  first 
class  ticket  to  San  Francisco.  The  secretary  of  the 
convention,  or  President  W.  J.  Kenney  of  the  San 
Francisco  Driving  Club,  will  give  each  holder  of  such 
certificate  a  return  ticket  for  one-third  of  the  regu- 
lar fare  home.  So  remember  to  get  your  receipt  cer- 
tificate of  the  local  agent. 


SHORTER  RACING  will  be  the  rule  this  year  on 
all  tracks  which  are  in  membership  with  either  the 
National  or  American  Trotting  Associations  as  a  new 
rule  adopted  at  the  congress  in  session  in  New  York 
last  week  provides  that  all  horses  not  winning  a  heat 
in  two  in  2-in-3  races,  or  not  winning  a  heat  in 
three  in  3-in-5  races  shall  go  to  the  stable  before  the 
next  heat.  This  rule  has  been  followed  by  the  Cali- 
fornia State  Agricultural  Society  for  many  years  past, 
and  is  now  in  force  in  purses  and  stakes  given  by 
that  association.  Last  year's  Occident  and  Stanford 
stakes  were  trotted  under  that  rule  for  the  first  time, 
but  as  both  were  won  in  three  straight  heats  there 
was  no  call  for  its  application.  Of  all  the  rules  ever 
devised  for  shortening  races  this  one  is  the  best  and 
fairest,  and  while  it  tends  to  prevent  laying  up  heats 
and  certainly  has  made  many  races  shorter  than 
they  would  have  been  without  it,  there  can  be  seven 
heats  under  it  where  each  of  three  horses  wins  a 
heat  and  then  repeats  the  performance.  We  believe 
that  racing  will  be  better  under  this  rule,  however, 
and  that  it  is  a  step  in  advance. 


WE  REGRET  TO  LEARN  that  Mr.  Payne  Shatter 
of  Olema,  Marin  county,  has  found  it  necessary 
10  place  himself  in  the  care  of  occulists  in  this  city 
as  his  eyesight  is  so  greatly  impaired  that  he  is  no 
longer  able  to  see  to  read.  Mr.  Shatter  is  one  of 
the  "old  guard"  of  California  amateur  horsemen  and 
true  sportsmen,  and  under  the  nom  de  plume  of 
"Rustic"  has  written  most  entertainingly  for  the 
"Breeder  and  Sportsman"  occasional  accounts  of  his 
experience's  with  rod  and  gun  and  of  trips  taken  be- 
hind a  span  of  trotters  of  his  own  breeding.  In 
his  younger  days  he  was  a  great  road  driver,  and 
no  fairer  antagonist  was  ever  met  on  the  road.  In 
the  days  of  the  old  district  fairs  he  drove  his  colts 
in  the  stake  races  and  was  often  a  winner.  We  hope 
he  may  regain  the  full  use  of  his  eyes  and  live  to 
enjoy  for  many  years  the  clean  honorable  life  of  work 
and  play  in  the  open  air  which  he  so  dearly  loves 
and  can  so  interestingly  recount. 


THE  Arbuckle  American  says  that  Dick  Boyle,  a 
stock  buyer  of  Woodland  visited  Arbuckle  the  other 
day  in  search  of  good  big  mules.  He  made  offers  of 
from  $500  to  $600  a  span  and  offered  one  farmer 
$5000  for  the  best  eight  span  he  had  on  the  ranch 
which  was  refused.  This  is  the  biggest  mule  story  we 
have  heard  this  season.  There  is  no  doubt  however, 
that  mules  are  bringing  astonishing  prices  just  now 
as  the  farmers  have  only  enough  stock  to  put  in  their 
crops  and  there  is  very  little  surplus  draft  stock  in 
the  State.  The  sugar  beet  industry  has  grown  tre- 
mendously in  the  last  few  years,  and  there  are  many 
big  irrigation  projects,  and  much  railroad  grading 
going  on  in  California  at  the  present  time  and  this 
work  requires  immense  armies  of  horses  and  mules. 
There  is  nothing  that  can  be  sold  quicker  at  a  good 
price   than   a  good  mule   or  draft   horse. 


SAN    JOSE   TRACK. 


Wm.  Cecil  is  training  a  three-year-old  filly  at  San 
Jose  that  is  an  unusually  promising  trotter.  She  is 
by  Dexter  McKinney  (son  of  McKinney  and  a  mare 
by  Dexter  Prince)  dam  by  Almont  Patchen  2:15.  She 
was  started  last  Sunday  to  decide  a  bet  of  $100  a  side 
made  between  her  owner  and  another  party  that  she 
could  not  trot  a  mile  in  2:40.  The  match  against 
time  was  made  about  a  month  ago  to  be  decided  on 
Sunday,  February  6th.  A  heavy  shower  that  after- 
noon caused  a  postponement  of  the  trial  till  last 
Sunday.  When  the  bet  was  made  the  filly  had  only 
had  road  work  driven  by  her  owner  and  at  that  time 
could  not  have  trotted  a  mile  in  three  minutes.  She 
was  turned  over  to  Cecil  to  train,  with  the  result  that 
before  the  race  against  time  came  off  she  had  stepped 
a  mile  in  2:36.  This  is  wonderful  improvement  for 
a  three-year-old  trotter  to  make  in  three  weeks'  time, 
more  particularly  so  when  more  than  half  of  the  time 
she  could  not  be  given  track  work  on  account  of 
stormy  weather.  In  her  trial  for  the  money  Mr. 
Cecil  took  her  away  slow  and  drove  very  carefully 
the  entire  mile,  only  landing  just  inside  of  2:40,  doing 
the  mile  in  2:39.  She  only  looked  to  he  jogging  for 
exercise.  Cecil  says  she  is  by  far  the  best  young  trot- 
ting prospect  he  ever  handled.  There  were  more 
than  five  hundred  people  at  the  track  to  see  a  horse 
trot  a  mile  in  2:40.  That  looks  good  for  a  revival 
of  trotting  horse  interest  in  the  Garden  City. 

The  Sunday  previous  was  'the  day  set  to  decide  a 
match  race  between  a  pacing  filly  by  Kinney  Lou 
and  a  trotting  mare  by  Scott  McKinney.  This  match 
was  made  two  months  previous  and  both  animals 
were  immediately  put  in  training.  The  Scott  Mc- 
Kinney was  trained  by  "Billy"  Scott  of  the  family 
of  Scott  McKinney;  she  worked  a  mile  in  2:40  or  a 
little  better  in  1908.  The  Kinney  Lou  filly  had  been 
very  badly  handled  since  she  was  16  months  old  by 
her  owner  over  the  streets  in  and  around  San  Jose 


and  raced  against  other  horses,  automobiles,  street 
cars,  etc.,  until  she  became  a  bad  puller  and  would 
break  every  100  yards.  She  was  turned  over  to 
"Jack"  Villar,  who  learned  the  trotting  horse  busi- 
ness years  ago  from  such  "master  mechanics"  as 
Johnny  Goldsmith  and  Billy  Donathan,  and  never  did 
a  horse  receive  a  nicer  education  and  preparation 
than  did  this  daughter  of  Kinney  Lou  during  the 
time  Jack  Villar  trained  her  for  her  race.  From  a 
puller  and  bad  breaker  she  became  so  tractable  and 
nice  mannered  that  she  could  step  a  mile  close  to 
2:20  like  a  piece  of  machinery  with  the  reins  lying 
on  her  back.  The  owner  of  the  Scott  McKinney  mare 
got  a  bad  case  of  cold  feet  and  at  the  last  moment 
paid  forfeit  and  refused  to  start.  On  the  day  the 
race  was  set  to  come  off  the  owner  and  trainer  of  the 
Kinney  Lou  filly  tried  to  induce  the  other  parties  to 
start  their  mare  and  race  for  fun  rather  than  disap- 
point their  friends  and  others  that  would  come  to 
see  the  race.  But  no;  they  refused.  The  fact  that 
such  a  number  of  people  again  turned  out  to  see  a 
horse  race  is  another  strong  indication  that  the  peo- 
ple of  San  Jose  are  getting  interested. 

The  great  sire  and  game  old  race  horse  Zolock 
2:05%  never  looked  better  in  his  life  and  the  pros- 
pect that  he  will  do  a  good  business  in  the  stud  at 
San  Jose  this  year  is  very  bright. 

Bon  Voyage  has  started  in  on  another  heavy  sea- 
son, the  showing  made  by  his  youngsters  last  year 
having  increased  his  popularity  among  breeders  who 
want  early  and  extreme  speed. 

The  number  of  the  get  of  Kinney  Lou  that  are  now 
being  trained  that  show  speed,  good  looks  and  good 
manners  will  attract  many  mares  to  that  great  son 
of  McKinney.  In  Diamond  Mc.  and  Kinney  de  Lopez, 
Mr.  Doble  has  two  of  his  stallion's  sons  that  will 
trot,  in  2:10  this  year. 

But  the  above  mentioned  well  known  stallions 
are  not  the  only  ones  located  at  San  Jose  deserving 
of  liberal  patronage.  Prof.  Heald,  in  Joe  Cuicello's 
stable,  should  not  be  overlooked.  This  handsome 
son  of  the  great  Nutwood  Wilkes  is  the  best  young 
trotter  at  the  track  and  a  more  perfect  gaited  trot- 
ter will  be  hard  to  find  anywhere  and  while  Joe  has 
not  yet  tried  to  break  the  watch  with  him  he  looks 
to  have  a  high  rate  of  speed  on  tap.  He  goes  more 
like  his  illustrious  half  brother,  the  great  John  A. 
McKerron  2:04%,  than  any  other  trotter  I  have 
ever  seen  by  the  same  sire.  While  Nutwood  Wilkes 
is  a  great  sire  of  fast  and  game  race  horses,  the 
majority  of  his  get  are  more  or  less  rough  gaited, 
but  the  old  simile  that  his  gait  is  "the  poetry  of 
motion"  will  surely  apply  to  Prof.  Heald  (3)  2:24%, 
and  no  other  young  trotting  stallion  has  a  better 
right  to  become  a  valuable  sire  of  trotters,  for  with 
the  exception  of  her  other  sons  no  other  trotting 
stallion  in  California  has  as  great  a  producer  of 
trotters  for  a  dam  as  Daisy  S.,  dam  of  6  from  2:10% 
to  2:28%.  His  second  and  third  dam  are  also  great 
broodmares.  He  possesses  all  the  qualities  neces- 
sary in  a  high  class  sire  and  no  one  should  hesitate 
to  breed  to  this  untried  young  horse. 

Among  the  many  visitors  at  the  track  last  Sun- 
day were  Capt.  C.  H.  Williams  and  wife  and  Mr.  Asa 
Weeks  and  wife  of  Palo  Alto.  This  was  the  cap- 
tain's first  visit  to  the  new  track  and  he  expressed 
himself  as  being  very  agreeably  surprised  by  what 
he  saw  there.  This  is  the  case  with  nearly  every 
one  when  they  see  the  place  for  the  first  time. 
They  are  surprised  at  the  many  favorable  conditions 
that  exist  for  a  high  class  training  track  and  at  the 
progress  already  made  as  well  as  at  the  number  of 
horses  now   in  training. 

Homer  Rutherford,  who  successfully  raced  Jose- 
phine 2:07%,  Easter  (3)  2:15%  and  a  number  of 
other  good  ones  through  the  California,  Oregon  and 
Washington  circuits  the  last  two  years  is  getting  to- 
gether a  stable  at  San  Jose.  His  latest  acquisition  is 
a  four-year-old  son  of  Greco  H.  owned  by  Al  Pryor 
of  Ben  Lomond.  The  day  Mr.  Pryor  brought  the 
colt  to  the  track  Homer  hitched  him  up  and  stepped 
him  a  half  in  1:14%  on  a  trot  without  a  hoot  on. 
This  is  a  very  handsome  young  trotter  and  a  good 
gaited  one.  His  dam  is  Lizzie  S.  2:28  by  Antevolo 
2:19%,  second  dam  Lady  Signal,  a  great  brood 
mare  by  Signal  3327. 

A  great  time  is  expected  next  May  during  the  Rose 
Carnival  in  San  Jose.  There  will  be  two  days'  har- 
ness racing  at  the  track  and  one  day's  automobile 
racing,  and  it  is  quite  likely  there  will  also  be  a 
couple  of  days  devoted  to  aviation,  all  of  which  will 
take  place  at  the  new  track.  The  infield  will  make 
a  fine  place  to  score  up  with  the  flying  machines  and 
unless  they  fall  on  top  of  the  stables  cannot  injure 
or  interfere  with  the  track  or  the  horses.  And  so 
long  as  the  horses,  their  owners,  drivers  and  friends 
have  got  to  get  used  to  them  the  sooner  they  begin 
the  better.  O.  C.  C. 


Budd  Doble's  good  young  trotter  Kinney  de  Lopez,  is 
continuing  to  attract  much  attention  at  the  new  San 
Jose  track,  and  every  visitor  to  that  popular  train- 
ing place  comes  away  with  a  high  opinion  of  the 
colt's  abilities.  Doble  has  not  given  him  any  fast 
work  at  all  since  last  November  and  then  only  let 
him  brush  an  eighth  a  couple  of  times  to  show  a 
couple  of  visiting*  friends  something  of  the  colt's 
gait.  Last  Tuesday  the  veteran,  John  Hogan  of 
Soquel,  went  up  to  San  Jose  to  look  at  a  few  young 
horses  he  has  there,  and  for  his  edification  Doble 
let  Kinney  de  Lopez  step  along  for  two  hundred  yards 
or  so.  The  colt  surely  showed  a  two-minute  clip 
and  every  one  who  saw  him  was  enthusiastic  over 
the  performance.  If  there  is  a  2:05  trotter  in  Cali- 
fornia he  looks  like  that  one. 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  February  19,  1910. 


NATIONAL  TROTTING  ASSOCIATION. 


The  Congress   Adopts   New   Rules  and    Elects   M.   M. 

Potter  of   Santa   BarUara  as   Member  of 

Board    of    Appeals. 

Representatives  of  3S1  trotting  tracks  met  at  the 
Murray  Hill  Hotel,  New  York,  February  10th,  for 
the  twenty-fifth  congress  of  the  National  Trotting 
Association,  and  in  revising  the  rules  of  harness 
racing  adopted  two  amendments  to  the  turf  code 
which  will  be  of  far  reaching  importance  to  the 
sport. 

By  a  vote  so  decisive  that  no  one  demanded  a  roll 
call,  a  plan  to  gradually  banish  the  hoppled  pacer 
from  all  National  Trotting  Association  tracks  was 
adopted  amid  applause  from  the  horsemen  :n  attend- 
ance. Ratifying  the  recommendation  of  the  joint 
conference  held  last  week  and  of  the  Rules  Commit- 
tee, it  was  decided  in  effect  that  hopples  shall  not  be 
used  on  any  horses  after  1914. 

Another  important  amendment  to  the  rules  pro- 
vides that  in  races  of  heats  "best  two  in  three"  a 
horse  not  winning  a  heat  in  the  first  two  shall  not 
start  for  a  third,  and  in  races  of  heats,  "best  three 
in  five"  a  horse  "not  standing  for  money"  at  the 
finish  of  the  third  heat  shall  not  start  for  the  fourth. 

When  the  Congress  was  called  to  order  there  was 
an  attendance  of  about  40  delegates. 

The  proxies  represented  were  as  follows:  W.  H. 
Gocher,  F.  O.  Beal,  Bangor,  Me.,  and  De  Forest  Set- 
tle, of  Syracuse,  40  votes  each;  C.  A.  Chapman,  35; 
W.  J.  Carter,  Richmond,  Va.,  32;  William  Russell, 
Allen,  St.  Louis,  25;  H.  B.  Schall,  Allentown,  Pa., 
21;  E.  P.  Heald,  San  Francisco,  24;  Theo.  Armstrong, 
21;  H.  N.  Bain,  Poughkeepsie,  20;  A.  P.  Sandles, 
Ottawa,  O.,  16;  John  E.  Madden,  Lexington,  15;  Hor- 
ace W.  Wilson,  Lexington,  6;  David  Bonner,  New 
York,  5;  George  C.  Brown,  Tennessee,  4;  four  repre- 
sented two  tracks  each  and  twenty  one  one  associa- 
tion each. 

Secretary  Gocher  read  the  changes  of  the  rules  as 
agreed  upon  by  the  joint  committees  of  the  National 
and  American  Associations  in  its  sessions  held  the 
previous  week.  A  vote  was  taken  as  each  change 
was  read  and  in  a  great  majority  of  cases  the  rules 
committees'  decisions  was  accepted  unanimously. 

The  shortening  of  races  was  provided  in  an  amend- 
ment which  is  in  accordance  with  the  rule  which  was 
inaugurated  by  the  California  State  Agricultural  So- 
ciety many  years  ago,  and  has  been  in  force  ever 
since.  By  this  rule  a  horse  not  winning  a  heat  in 
three  in  a  three-in-five  race  must  go  to  the  stable. 

President  Stoll,  of  the  Kentucky  Trotting  Horse 
Breeders'  Association,  made  a  long  speech  against 
the  adoption  of  this  system  as  not  available  for  many 
tracks  in  membership  with  the  National  and  showed 
in  a  very  able  manner  why  such  was  the  case,  Mr. 
Bain,  of  Poughkeepsie,  answered  in  a  similar  speech, 
showing  the  great  advantages  of  the  shorter  system. 
The  voting  showed  that  284  members  were  in  favor 
of  the  new  rule  with  63  against  it.  As  the  rule  was 
adopted  by  the  joint  committee  the  same  will  stand 
good  on  American  Association  tracks. 

The  joint  committee's  next  important  change  was 
against  the  hobble  nuisance,  and  the  rule  was 
adopted  not  only  unanimously,  but  by  acclamation. 
When  the  harness  racing  season  of  1905  opens  the 
straps  will  be  seen  on  the  turf  no  more.  This  much 
needed  and  sought  for  reform,  however,  will  be 
brought  about  gradually. 

This  season  the  straps  will  not  be  allowed  on 
two-year-olds.  In  1911  the  prohibition  will  be  for 
Ihree-year-olds  and  under.  In  1912  for  four-year-olds 
and  under.  In  1913  for  five-year-olds  and  over. 
In  1914  for  six-year-olds  and  under;  and  in 
1915  for  none.  It  was  plainly  apparent  before  the 
congress  opened  at  noon  that  several  representatives 
were  in  favor  of  a  more  drastic  action  against  the 
hobble  nuisance,  but  the  decision  of  the  committees 
apparently  proved  satisfactory  and  no  further  de- 
mands were  made. 

Four  years  ago  the  congress  of  the  National 
created  what  was  known  as  Rule  25,  which  gave 
regularly  organized  racing  circuits  authority  to  select 
a  Board  of  Stewards  to  whom  decisions  of  the  judges 
could  be  appealed  immediately.  This  rule  was  de- 
clared abolished  Wednesday  and  in  all  subsequent 
rules  wherein  the  words  "Board  of  Stewards"  ap- 
peared, were  scratched  off  and  the  number  of  rules 
following  were  changed. 

In  every  rule  on  the  statutes  where  "Judges  and 
Timers"  are  mentioned,  the  word  "Starter"  was  also 
added  so  that  in  the  future  that  official  will  enjoy 
practically  as  much  authority  as  the  others  in  both 
stands.  It  will  be  remembered  that  a  protest  was 
made  at  Salinas  last  year  by  Mr.  F.  H.  Burke,  against 
the  Starter  having  a  right  to  inflict  fines.  The  pro- 
test was  decided  adversely  to  Mr.  Burke,  and  this 
new  rule  removes  all  doubt  as  to  the  authority  of  the 
Starter. 

Neither  the  joint  conference  nor  the  Rules  Com- 
mittee acted  upon  the  request  of  the  stewards  of  the 
Grand  Circuit  for  a  distinction  between  records  made 
on  mile  tracks  and  half  mile  tracks,  but  the  matter 
was  brought  up  after  the  report  of  the  Rules  Com- 
mittee had  been  adopted.  Advocates  of  the  proposed 
rule  apparently  caused  its  defeat  by  asking  for  too 
much.  They  maintained  that  horses  should  be  eli- 
gible to  start  on  half  mile  tracks  in  classes  four  sec- 
onds slower  then  their  records  made  on  mile  tracks. 
Representatives  of  the  half  mile  tracks,  who  were  in 
the  majority,  strongly  opposed  so  great  a  differential 
in  favor  of  the  mile  tracks,  and  the  measure  was 
bea  cen  by  a  vote  of  242  to  139. 

Several  changes  of  little  importance  were  made  in 
th  i  turf  code,  and  a  resolution  was  adopted  permit- 


ting Ohio  trotting  tracks  in  good  standing  in  either 
the  N.  T.  A.  or  the  A.  T.  A.  to  withdraw  from  one 
association  and  join  the  other  at  pleasure.  This 
they  have  heretofore  been  prevented  from  doing. 

In  the  election  of  officers  the  following  ticket,  re- 
ported by  the  Nominating  Committee,  was  unani- 
mously elected: 

P.  P.  Johnston,  of  Lexington,  Ky.,  president;  Mor- 
gan G.  Bulkeley,  of  Hartford,  Conn.,  first  vice-presi- 
dent; E.  P.  Heald,  of  San  Francisco,  Cal.,  second  vice- 
president,  and  Alexander  Maclaren,  of  Buckingham, 
Canada,  third  vice-president. 

For  the  Boards  of  Appeals: 

Eastern  District — F.  O.  Beale,  Bangor,  Me.;  J.  M. 
Johnson,  Calais,  Me.;  Patrick  Henry  Wall,  Ottawa, 
Canada. 

Atlantic  District— W.  Perry  Taylor,  Buffalo,  N.  Y.,; 
H.  N.  Bain,  Poughkeepsie,  N.  Y.;  De  Forest  Settle, 
Syracuse,  N.  Y. 

Central  District — William  Russell  Allen,  St.  Louis, 
Mo.;  H.  W.  Brehm,  Baltimore,  Md. ;  George  Campbell 
Brown,  Spring  Hill,  Tenn. 

Western  District — John  C.  Welty,  Canton,  Ohio; 
J.  W.  Bailey,  Gainesville,  Tex.;  A.  P.  Sandles,  Ot- 
tawa, Ohio. 

Pacific  District — Milo  M.  Potter,  Santa  Barbara, 
Cal.;  John  C.  Kirkpatrick,  San  Francisco,  Cal.;  Ben- 
jamin F.  Rush,  Suisun,  Cal. 


HORSES    MORE    THAN    MACHINES. 


CHASE'S   PLEASANTON  SALE. 


The  eighty  page  catalogue  issued  by  Fred  H.  Chase 
&  Co.  for  their  third  annual  sale  at  Pleasanton, 
March  3d  has  been  printed.  It  contains  the  breeding 
of  100  trotters  and  pacers  (many  of  them  tabulated), 
and  is  replete  with  information  regarding  those  con- 
signed. Everyone  should  have  a  copy  for  in  this  sale 
there  are  horses  and  mares  which  in  a  year  or  two 
will  be  worth  four  times  the  amount  they  will  bring 
at  this  sale.  Horsemen  should  know  all-  about  the 
horses  they  want  and  the  only  way  to  learn  is  by 
studying  the  breeding  and  description  and  then  take 
a  trip  to  Pleasanton  before  the  day  of  sale  and  inspect 
the  ones  they  fancy.  A  large  number  are  entered  in 
the  largest  stakes  offered  in  the  United  States,  and, 
if  some  of  these  colts  fall  into  the  hands  of  the 
proper  men,  undoubtedly  they  will  win  some  of  the 
stakes.  There  are  many  excellent  "prospects"  listed; 
youngsters  that,  were  it  not  for  the  death  of  their 
owners,  would  never  he  placed  in  the  auction  ring. 
There  are  others  which  the  owners  are  consigning 
because  they  have  too  many  to  train  this  spring  and 
do  not  care  to  handle  more  than  they  can  afford  to 
keep.  These  are  all  heavily  engaged  in  California 
stakes.  Besides  these,  there  are  many  stallions 
which  will  pay  for  themselves  this  season,  and  some 
can  be  raced  to  advantage.  Then  there  are  choice 
broodmares  in  foal  to  the  very  best  stallions  in  Cali- 
fornia. It  will  be  the  chance  of  a  lifetime  to  get 
some  of  these  grand  looking  matrons.  There  are 
some  yearlings  here  by  stallions  that  are  famous  by 
performances  and  through  the  speed  shown  by  their 
progeny.  These  yearlings  are  out  of  speed  producing 
mares,  "the  cream  of  our  leading  stock  farms." 
There  are  some  excellent  roadsters,  sate  to  drive  and 
thoroughly  broken  so  seekers  after  "family  driving 
horses"  will  have  several  to  choose  from.  It  is  a 
grand  collection,  and  Messrs.  Chase  &  Co.  have  lived 
up  to  their  promise  to  have  nothing  but  the  best  at 
this  sale,  having  refused  a  number  of  ordinary  horses 
which  they  considered  hardly  good  enough  to  be  in 
such  company.  The  sale  will  commence  in  the 
morning  at  9:45  o'clock  sharp.  There  will  be  no 
intermission  and  prespective  buyers  who  attend  must 
be  prepared  to  bid  lively,  hence  we  admonish  them 
to  send  for  a  catalogue,  go  to  Pleasanton  before  the 
sale  and  make  their  selections.  No  other  collection 
of  horses  to  equal  this  in  numbers  and  bloodlines 
will  be  offered  at  auction  this  year  or  perhaps  for 
years  to  come,  therefore  it  will  pay  seekers  after  the 
finest  trotters  and  pacers  to  attend. 


GRAND    WESTERN    CIRCUIT. 


A  new  racing  circuit  was  organized  at  Kansas 
City,  Mo.,  January  17th,  and  will  be  known  as  the 
Grand  Western  Circuit.  This  series  of  meetings  will 
open  at  Fayette,  Mo.,  August  2-5,  and  that  meeting 
will  be  followed  in  turn  by  Monroe  City,  Mo.,  August 
9-12;  Brookfield,  Mo.,  August  16-19;  Excelsior  Springs, 
Mo.,  August  23-26;  Independence,  Mo.,  August  30- 
September  3;  Leavenworth,  Kan.,  September  6-9; 
Topeka,  Kan.,  September  10-17;  Emporia,  Kan.,  Sep- 
tember 20-24;  Sedalia,  Mo.,  October  3-8.  The  follow- 
ing list  of  classes,  stakes  and  purses  were  arranged 
for:  Stakes,  2:15  and  2:30  trotting,  $1000  each; 
2:12  and  2:20  pacing,  $1000  each.  Purses:  2:17,  2:19 
and  2:24  class  trotting,  $400  each;  three-year-old 
trotters,  $400,  and  two-year-old  trotters,  $200.  Pac- 
ing: 2:06  and  2:09,  2:16  and  2:25,  $400  each;  three- 
year-olds,  $400,  and  two-year-olds,  $200.  In  addition 
a  purse  of  $100  will  be  given  wherever  a  track,  or 
other  record,  is  broken.  The  circuit  hangs  up  a 
purse  of  $200  for  drivers,  to  be  divided  as  follows: 
$100  to  the  driver  with  the  greatest  number  of  win- 
ning races  in  the  circuit;  $50  to  the  driver  finishing 
second  in  this  contest,  $30  to  the  third  and  $20  to  the 
fourth.  In  addtion  free  stall  rent  is  offered  all 
horses  raced  at  the  several  meetings,  except  at  _  Se- 
dalia. It  is  believed  that  this  series  of  meetings  will 
please  a  great  number  of  campaigning  horsemen  ow- 
ing to  its  compactness,  making  shipments  short  and 
direct.  The  officials  of  the  new  circuit  are:  R.  T. 
Kreipe,  Topeka,  Kan.,  president;  Gus  Gannon,  Brook- 
field,  Mo.,  vice-president,  and  T.  M.  Boulware,  Mon- 
roe City.  Mo.,  secretary. 


[The  American  Sportsman.] 
Those  who  have  the  greatest  success  in  training 
and  developing  the  trotter  and  pacer  are  those  who 
hold  him  in  the  highest  regard,  or  rather  those  who 
love  the  horse.  An  old  trainer  remarked  in  our  hear- 
ing not  long  ago  that  he  had  trained  horses  so  long 
that  he  had  come  to  look  upon  them  simply  as  ma- 
chines. 

Ihe  success  of  this  trainer  in  recent  years  is  the 
best  evidence  that  with  such  a  view  of  his  profession 
he  cannot  have  success.  At  one  time  he  was  re- 
garded as  both  a  skilled  reinsman  and  trainer.  Very 
often  such  men  are  heard  to  lament  their  ill-luck, 
when  in  fact  the  whole  trouble  is  with  themselves. 

In  order  to  make  a  success  of  any  business  or  pro- 
fession there  must  exist  a  love  for  the  work,  and  the 
greater  the  love  the  surer  the  success.  Love  of  work, 
together  77ith  a  ntural  adaptation  for  the  work,  are 
the  two  essentials  absolutely  necessary  for  success. 
And  this  success  which  often  seems  so  elusive  can 
only  be  gained  by  the  hardest  kind  of  labor;  for  it 
nas  been  said,  "that  there  is  no  excellence  without 
great  lsbor.  The  opportunity  for  gaming  prominence 
without  hard  work  has  long  since  disappeared,  never 
to  return.  This  is  true  with  reference  to  the  profes- 
sion of  trainer.  It  is  the  trainer  who  works  and 
thinks  that  will  have  the  greatest  measure  of  suc- 
cess. Training  and  developing  the  trotter  and  pacer 
has  kept  pace  with  the  progress  of  the  times. 
Whether  the  trainers  have  given  as  much  attention 
to  the  study  of  the  various  temperaments  and  char- 
acteristics of  the  horses  in  their  charge  as  they 
should,  is  a  question.  This  should  especially  apply 
to  colts  and  youngsters  who  are  expected  to  make 
fast  trotters  or  pacers.  One  of  the  best  colt  trainers 
in  recent  years  was  a  man  who  had  great  success 
in  selecting  colts  which  afterwards  made  fast  trot- 
ters. In  common  parlance,  he  was  counted  as  a  man 
of  good  judgment,  but  there  was  something  more 
than  judgment  involved  in  the  transaction.  He  had 
bv  observation  and  by  paying  strict  attention  to  colts 
gained  an  insight  into  their  characteristics  which 
was  to  him  invaluable.  It  was  a  very  large  part  of 
his  success.  We  mention  this  in  order  to  make  plain 
the  fact  that  it  pays  to  think  and  that  the  largest  suc- 
cess is  not  obtainable  without  its  use.  Those  who 
know  of  the  intelligence  of  the  horse  know  verv  well 
that  thev  are  more  than  machines  and  that  the 
trainer  who  has  no  higher  thoughts  of  them  will  not 
be  successful  in  their  development. 


AMERICA     SHOULD    SURPASS     ROME. 


In  a  sueech  at  the  Gicd  Roads  Asociation  ban- 
quet in  Louisville,  Ky..  last  week.  Dr.  James  K.  Pat- 
terson made  these  pertinent  remarks: 

"Good  country  roads  are  needed,  in  order  to 
derive  the  largest  benefit  from  the  railway  systems. 

Rome  was  the  greatest  road-builder  of  all  the 
rations  of  antiquity  and  the  vast  emnire  which  she 
ruled  owed  its  existence  and  its  duration  mainly 
to  the  roads  which  she  built.  When  Roman  arms 
nassed  beyond  the  peninsula  and  the  Mediterranean 
became  a  Roman  lake.  Egypt  aid  Numidia  and 
Mauretania  in  Africa:  Greece.  Thrace.  Illyricum  and 
Pannonia,  Gaul  and  Hispania.  Luisitana  and  Britain, 
in  Europe,  were  all  connected  with  the  Imperial  city 
imon  the  Tiber  by  military  roads  of  the  best  possi- 
ble construction.  Their  character  and  durability 
may  be  witnessed  today  by  any  traveler  who  reaches 
Rome  either  by  the  Appian  or  Flaminian  Highways. 
After  the  lapse  of  2.000  years,  they  are  still  among 
the  best  of  the  thoroughfares  of  modern  Italy.  No 
lfss  than  four  military  roads  issuing  from  London 
traversed  the  southern  part  of  Britain.  Though 
these  roads  were  primarily  built  for  military  pur- 
poses, for  the  transnort  of  armies  and  of  commissarv 
supplies,  they  became  in  more  peaceful  times  the 
highways  of  commerce,  facilitating  commercial  ex- 
changes and  bringing  supplies  of  necessaries,  as 
well  as  luxuries,  to  the  capital  of  the  Empire. 

Though  much  has  been  done  in  this  country  in  the 
construction  of  good  roads,  much  more  remains  to 
be  done.  During  the  winter  season,  impassable  roads 
render  communication  between  adjacent  towns  and 
vilages  almost  impossible.  A  heavy  percentage  of 
the  value  of  agricultural  produces  is  consumed  in 
the  effort  to  reach  a  market.  Within  the  last  cen- 
tury. France  and  Germany  have  made  rapid  strides 
in  the  construction  of  good  highways.  The  energv 
and  the  wealth  and  the  enterprise  of  our  people 
make  it  possible  for  them  to  surpass  all  other  na- 
tions, ancient  or  modern,  in  the  mileage  and  per- 
fection of  their  system  of  internal  communications. 
With  improved  waterways,  improved  railway  lines 
and  a  good  system  of  rural  highways,  as  the  com- 
plement of  these,  America  ought  to  provide  facili- 
ties for  communication  surpassing  those  of  any  other 
people  upon  the  face  of  the  globe." 


Two  full  brothers  to  The  Abbott,  former  trotting 
champion,  are  owned  in  Buffalo.  The  Abbe  (3)  2:10M> 
and  The  Mitre  Bearer  2:19%.  Itjs  good  betting  that 
both  will  take  very  fast  pacing  records  this  year.  Ed. 
Geers  has  The  Abbe  in  his  stable  down  in  Memphis, 
and  he  has  been  a  mile,  pacing,  in  about  2:09%.  He 
is  owned  at  Ideal  Stock  Farm,  East  Aurora,  and  was 
driven  to  his  three-year-old  trotting  race  record 
2:10%,  by  Ben  White  at  Lexington.  Ky.  The  Mitre 
Bearer  2:19^,  pacing,  half-mile  track,  last  season,  is 
owned  by  Edward  Sheeban  of  Buffalo  and  Harry 
Benedict,  a  Grand  Circuit  reinsman  of  East  Aurora. 
The  railbirds  have,  this  fellow  labeled  for  a  record 
considerably  below  2:10  before  the  racing  curtain 
falls  over  the  season  of  1910. 


Saturday,    February    19,    1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


NEW    AND    FASHIONABLE    BLOOD    FOR    THE 
PACIFIC    COAST. 


The  most  important  event  of  recent  years  in  the 
history  of  trotting  horse  breeding  in  California  is  the 
consignment  by  Mr.  Frank  J.  Kilpatrick  to  Chase's 
Pleasanton  Sale  next  month  of  the  six  royally  bred 
young  stallions  which  he  brought  here  from  the  East 
last  year.  Mr.  Kilpatrick  brought  these  young 
horses  here  for  the  purpose  of  training  some  for 
their  stake  engagements  and  then  giving  them  an 
opportunity  in  the  stud,  and  had  he  kept  his  health 
each  one  of  these  young  horses  would  have  been 
located  in  some  good  horse  breeding  section  of  the 
State  and  given  the  best  opportunity  possible,  to 
make  his  reputation  as  a  sire  of  early  and  extreme 
speed. 

The  greatest  success  in  breeding  fast  trotters  in 
California  has  been  made  in  the  past  by  bringing 
choicely  bred  stallions  from  the  east  and  mating 
them  with  our  best  California  mares.  Electioneer, 
Guy  Wilkes,  Director,  McKinney  and  other  eastern 
bred  stallions  have  proven  the  truth  of  this  statement 
in  the  past,  and  the  great  young  sire  Bon  Voyage  is 
doing  it  now.  Every  horseman  who  keeps  posted  on 
what  is  going  on  in  the  breeding  world  knows  that 
the  Electioneer  strains  through  Bingen,  Expedition 
and  Conductor,  with  the  George  Wilkes  strains 
through  Baron  Wilkes,  Jay  Bird  and  a  few  others 
are  the  ones  that  are  most  fashionable  with  pro- 
gressive breeders  today,  because  the  colts  carrying 
that  blood  are  winning  the  big  futurities.  The  family 
of  Baron  Wilkes  through  Moko,  that  of  Electioneer 
through  Bingen,  Tood  and  Walnut  Hall  have  been 
especially  prominent  of  late  years  in  the  pedigrees 
of  the  big  stake  winners.  It  was  this  fact  that  led 
Mr.  Kilpatrick  to  select  the  six  young  stallions 
(which  sickness  has  now  compelled  him  to  consign 
to  the  auction  block)  with  the  idea  that  mating  them 
with  the  best  of  our  California  mares  would  certainly 
result  in  producing  colts  and  Allies  that  would  be 
endowed  with  speed  enough  to  compete  with  the 
best  the  east  can  produce.  The  six  colts  referred 
to  are  the  following: 

Black  Hall  48645  is  as  his  name  implies,  a  coal 
black  colt  and  will  make  a  16-hand  horse.  He  is  a 
rugged,  well  built  fellow,  and  there  Is  not  a  stallion 
in  America  that  is  any  better  bred  than  he.  In  the 
first  place  he  is  sired  by  the  young  stallion  Ozono,  a 
son  of  Moko  and  a  great  brood  mare  by  Director,  that 
has  been  chosen  to  take  Moko's  place  on  Walnut  Hall 
Farm  when  the  great  sire  of  futurity  winners  shall 
have  become  incapaciated  by  age  or  infirmity. 
Ozono's  dam,  Ozama  by  Director  2:17,  produced  that 
great  trotter  Ozanam  2:07  and  several  other  very 
fast  trotters  and  was  out  of  a  mare  by  Gov.  Sprague, 
sire  of  McKinney's  dam.  Ozono  is  not  only  a  beau- 
tifully bred  horse  but  his  colts  all  show  well  and  have 
brought  big.  prices  wherever  they  have  been  offered. 
On  his  dam's  side  Black  Hall  has  a  remarkable  pedi- 
gree also.  His  dam  Maggie  Yeazer  is  the  dam  of  that 
magnificent  stallion  Walnut  Hall  2:08%  said  to  be 
one  of  the  handsomest  trotting  horses  living,  that 
is  in  turn  the  sire  of  that  great  trotter  The  Har- 
vester that  took  a  three-year-old  record  of  2:08% 
which  he  reduced  to  2:06%  last  year  as  a  four-year- 
old  and  then  trotted  a  public  mile  in  2:03%.  While 
Maggie  Yeazer's  son  has  achieved  fame  by  siring 
such  a  colt  as  The  Harvester,  her  daughter  Noretta 
has  also  made  a  name  for  herself  and  brought  addi- 
tional greatness  to  the  family  by  producing  those 
truly  wonderful  pacing  campaigners,  full  brother 
and  sister,  Hedgewood  Boy  2:02%  and  Lady  C. 
2:02%.  Maggie  Yeazer  is  by  Red  Wilkes,  one  of 
Geo.  Wilkes'  greatest  sons,  and  is  out  of  the  great 
brood  mare  Docia  Payne,  a  full  sister  to  Hamlin's 
Almont  Jr.  2:26,  that  sired  those  famous  trotters 
Belle  Hamlin,  Globe,  Justina,  etc.  Anyone  who  will 
study  the  tabulated  pedigree  of  Black  Hall,  as  it 
appears  in  Chase's  catalogue  of  the  Pleasanton  Sale 
cannot  help  being  impressed  with  this  colt's  wonder- 
ful breeding  and  his  close  relationship  to  so  many 
champion  trotters  and  pacers.  We  believe  he  will 
be  a  great  sire  if  given  any  opportunity  whatever 
and  should  his  new  owner  desire  to  train  him  this 
year  he  stands  a  chance  of  winning  a  very  large  sum 
of  money  as  Black  Hall  is  eligible  to  over  580,000 
worth  of  stakes.  It  was  Mr.  Kilpatricks'  intention 
to  train  him  for  his  engagements. 

Oliver  Todd,  son  of  that  great  young  sire  now 
dead,  Todd  2:14%,  is  another  of  the  three-year-olds. 
He  is  a  very  fast  natural  trotter  and  could  take  a 
low  mark  and  win  considerable  money  if  trained  and 
raced  this  year,  as  he  is  also  eligible  to  many  thou- 
sand dollars'  worth  of  stakes.  His  sire  Todd  was  by 
Bingen  2:06%  ont  of  Fanella  2:13  by  Arion  2:07%, 
second  dam  Directess  2:19  by  Director  2:17.  On  his 
dam's  side  Oliver  Todd  has  a  long  line  of  producers. 
Olive  Brady  his  dam  produced  that  fast  young  trot- 
ter, Miss  Wiggins  2:17%,  his  second  dam  Neoma  C. 
is  the  dam  of  six  standard  trotters  while  his  third 
dam,  Madam  Beatty,  produced  four  in  the  list  and 
the  dams  cf  seven.  Oliver  Todd  is  a  rich  bay  in 
color,  and  will  be  close  to  16  hands.  The  get  of  Todd 
are  in  fashion.  Todd  had  19  new  performers  in  1909, 
standing  second   in  the  list  of  sires.. 

Governor  Constantine  and  Grant  Constantine  are 
both  by  that  popular  sire  Constantine  2:12%.  Gov- 
ernor is  out  of  a  producing  mare  by  Onward  and 
Grant's  dam  is  a  great  brood  mare  by  Bernal  2:17. 
The  pedigrees  of  both  these  colts  will  bear  scrutiny 
and  whi'e  they  are  very  differently  bred  on  the  dam's 
side  both  have  lines  of  blood  that  appeal  to  the  up- 
to-date  breeder  who  is  looking  for  young  horses  that 
will    sire    speed    and   good   looks. 

Moko  Hall  is  one-  of  the  best  bred  colts  of  the  six, 


but  unfortunately  he  cannot  be  registered  as  the 
pedigree  of  his  fourth  dam  was  lost.  His  dam .  is 
a  young  made  by  Moko,  however,  and  her  colts  will 
be  given  a  chance  to  take  records  and  thus  make 
Moko  Hall  eligible  to  registration.  Moko  Hall  is  by 
Walnut  Hall  2:08%,  sire  of  The  Harvester  2:06%,  etc., 
his  dam  is  by  the  great  Moko,  his  second  dam  by  the 
great  broodmare  sire  Simmons,  and  his  third  dam 
by  Almont.  This  colt  being  by  Walnut  Hall  and  out 
of  a  mare  by  Moko,  is  bred  like  The  Harvester. 
Moko  it  should  be  remembered  sired  Native  Belle 
2:07%,  world's  champion  of  her  age.  Moko  Hall 
will  make  someone  a  profitable  horse.  He  has  speed 
enough  to  win  races  if  it  is  developed,  and  he  will 
be  a  sire  of  extreme  speed  if  given  an  opportunity. 

Last  but  not  least  of  these  six  young  stallions  is 
Gerald  Jay,  a  son  of  the  mighty  Jay  Bird,  one  of  the 
greatest  sires  that  ever  lived.  His  dam  is  Black 
Annie  a  registered  mare  by  Bourbon  Wilkes,  sire  of 
98  in  the  2:30  list,  second  dam  Kitty  Ewing  by 
Eastlight  5263,  son  of  Mambrino  Patchen,  third  dam, 
the  dam  of  Major  Flowers  2:21%  by  Caliban.  Gerald 
Jay  is  a  big  handsome  colt,  16  hands  and  will  reach 
1200  pounds  in  another  year.  He  has  had  no  train- 
ing but  is  well  btoke  and  steps  as  though  he  had 
considerable  speed.  The  Jay  Birds  can  always  be 
depended  upon  to  produce  speed  when  given  the 
opportunity.  This  colt  will  be  a  good  investment  for 
some  one.. 

We  ask  those  of  our  readers  who  contemplate  pur- 
chasing stallions  and  those  who  have  stock  farms,  to 
go  to  Pleasanton  and  look  these  young  horses  over. 
They  are  just  what  are  needed  in  California,  and  as 
Mr.  Kilpatrick  will  give  buyers  very  reasonable 
terms,  asking  but  one-third  cash  at  time  of  sale, 
balance  in  notes  at  6  and  12  months,  buyers  will 
have  a  chance  to  earn  the  purchase  price  with  the 
horse  before  the  notes  are  due. 


HORSE     NEWS     FROM     FRESNO    AND     MODESTO. 


BOUGHT    A    DAN    PATCH    COLT. 


Minneapolis,  Minn.,  Feb.  15. — Horsemen  and  horse 
lovers  of  this  vicinity  feel  considerably  elated  over 
the  fact  that  residents  of  Kentucky  have  begun  to 
come  to  Minnesota  for  harness  horse  speed.  The 
direct  cause  of  this  feeling  is  the  recent  visit  of  J. 
R.  Nuckolls,  a  merchant  of  Kevil,  Ky.,  and  Mr. 
Harris,  a  wealthy  farmer  of  the  same  neighborhood. 

The  two  men  came  to  Minneapolis  to  take  pos- 
session of  American  Patch,  a  promising  son  of  Dan 
Patch,  the  world's  champion  harness  horse.  They 
found  the  colt  more  than  they  had  even  hoped  for 
and  expressed  him  to  Kentucky  Saturday  night.  Mr. 
Nuckolls  is  the  proud  owner  of  the  "coming  cham- 
pion' as  he  delights  in  speaking  of  him.  He  won 
the  colt  by  being  successful  in  the  contest  recently 
put  on  for  the  dealers  of  the  International  Stock 
Food  Company  of  Minneapolis,  in  which  he  had  to 
compete  with  thousands  of  men  and  women  all  over 
the  United  States  and  in  every  country  of  the  world. 

The  Kentuckians  came  to  Minneapolis  Thursday 
morning  and  spent  the  day  inspecting  the  Interna- 
tional factories  and  offices.  The  two  gentlemen 
spent  Saturday  at  the  home  of  champions.  Both 
gentlemen  were  enthusiastic  over  Mr.  Savage's  In- 
ternational Stock  Food  Farm,  which  is  one  of  the 
best  equipped  breeding  farms  in  the  world  and  were 
especially  pleased  with  the  prize  Dan  Patch  colt, 
which  is  a  beautiful  mahogany  brown  four-year-old, 
standing  16.1  and  weighing  over  1200  pounds. 

"I  never  saw  so  many  beautiful  horses  at  one  time 
in  my  life,"  declared  Mr.  Nuckolls,  "but  do  you  know 
if  1  had  had  my  choice  I  should  have  picked  out 
American  Patch.  He  looks  the  most  like  Dan  of  any 
colt  on  the  farm  and  I  feel  sure  he  will  be  a  cham- 
pion himself  some  day.  The  International  farm  is 
wonderful.  I  had  no  idea  what  a  grand  place  it  is. 
Very  few  people  can  believe  that  way  up  here  in 
the  ice  and  snow  of  Minnesota  you  can  have  such  a 
high  class  breeding  farm.  We  may  be  the  first  men 
to  come  from  Kentucky  to  Minnesota  for  harness 
horses,  but  when  our  people  know  what  they  have 
up  here  we  will  not  be  the  last.  My  friends  all 
helped  me  win  American  Patch,  but  they  did  not 
have  any  idea  of  what  kind  of  a  horse  I  was  going  to 
get.  I  didn't  myself.  He  will  surely  be  a  credit  to 
his  wonderful  sire  and  his  Minnesota  home." 

Mr.  Harris,  who  knows  and  loves  good  horses,  was 
equally  impressed.  He  picked  out  two  Cresceus 
colts  which  he  intends  buying  and  taking  to  his  Ken- 
tucky farm. 


Walter  Cox  of  New  Hampshire,  one  of  the  best 
judges  living  of  a  trotting  horse,  is  very  much  in 
love  with  the  get  of  Ozono,  the  young  stallion  owned 
at  Walnut  Hall  Farm.  He  purchased  several  of  them 
at  the  recent  Midwinter  Sale  in  New  York.  At  Wal- 
nut Hall  Farm  Ozono  is  expected  to  be  as  great  a 
sire  as  Moko.  The  colt  Black  Hall  that  Mr.  Kil- 
patrick has  consigned  to  the  Chase  Pleasanton  Sale, 
is  by  Ozono  out  of  Maggie  Yeazer,  the  dam  of  Wal- 
nut Hall  2:08%  (sire  of  The  Harvester  2:06%)  and 
grandam  of  Hedgewood  Boy  2:02%  and  Lady  Maud 
C.  2:02%.  Black  Hall  is  one  of  the  best  bred  young 
stallions  in  America,  and  is  entered  in  over  $80,000 
worth  of  stakes  with  all  payments  made  up  to  June 
1st.  He  should  be  kept  in  California  and  put  to  stud 
duty.  He  will  sire  extreme  speed  at  the  trot  or  there 
is  absolutely  nothing  in  breeding. 


C.  A.  Teller,  secretary  of  the  Fresno  City  Driving 
Club,  informs  me  that  this  club  will  have  a  matinee 
on  Washington's  Birthday,  at  which  a  liberal  pro- 
gram will  be  offered.  The  club  is  in  a  thriving  condi- 
tion and  everything  points  to  a  good  season's  sport 
in   1910. 

C.  M.  Burleigh  has  his  two-year-old  bay  gelding 
C.  M.  B.,  by  Tom  Smith,  from  an  Altamont  mare  well 
entered  in  futurities.  The  colt  is  showing  a  fine 
burst  of  speed  and  satisfying  his  owner  that  he  has 
a  rare  chance  of  pulling  down  a  purse  or  two  in  the 
near  future. 

A.  Allen,  president  of  the  Fresno  Driving  Club  has 
a  three-year-old  bay  filly  by  Diablo  in  the  hands  of 
Charley  De  Rdyer  at  Pleasanton  that  is  showing  con- 
siderable speed.     She  is  very  promising. 

Mr.  A.  S.  Kellogg  has  just  sold  his  two-year-old 
colt  Candy  Kid  by  Stanford  McKinney,  dam  Nelly 
W.  Jr.,  by  Athadon,  for  $500  to  H.  G.  Thurston  of 
Phoenix,  Arizona.  This  colt  took  first  premium  for 
a  yearling  at  the  Fresno  Fair  last  fall.  Mr.  Kellogg 
possesses  what  is  called  the  finest  saddle  horse  in 
Fresno  county  in  Rowdy,  a  fine  upstanding  horse 
weighing  1100.  Rowdy  is  a  beautiful  gray  of  fine 
conformation.  He  has  also  a  three-year-old  brown 
colt,  full  brother  to  Candy  Kid  that  has  shown  a  2:30 
gati  and  is  a  square  trotter. 

William  Zibbell  has  four  Tom  Smith  colts  that  are 
very  speedy  and  promising.  There  is  not  one  of  the 
quartette  but  can  show  a  2:40  clip.  One  is  a  full 
sister  to  Katalina  2:11%  and  has  shown  a  mile  in 
2:17. 

Trainer  Schuyler  Walton  has  fourteen  head  in  his 
stables,  among  them  some  that  will  head  summaries 
this  summer  if  there  is  any  racing.  A  three-year-old 
by  Billy  Dunlap  has  shown  a  2:30  gait  and  is  very 
promising.  Strathboul,  a  three-year-old  by  Stam- 
boulette,  owned  by  C.  B.  Warlow,  has  shown  a  mile 
in  2:20  as  a  two-year-old.  Lightning  Bug,  a  full 
brother  to  Toggles  2:0S%  will  be  raced  this  year. 

C.  A.  Canfield's  colt  Donasham,  that  won  the  Can- 
field  two-year-old  stake  at  Los  Angeles  last  year,  and 
worked  a  mile  in  2:17  before  that,  is  looking  fine.  He 
is  in  the  Occident  and  Stanford  stakes.  Walton  also 
has  a  young  horse  by  Searchlight  out  of  Golden  Rose 
by  Falrose  that  is  owned  by  Cornell  Bros,  of  Porter- 
ville.  This  fellow  is  very  fast  and  can  show  a  2:08 
gait.  A  three-year-old  by  Stanford  McKinney  out 
of  Lustrine  is  also  a  fine  youngster.  Another  fast  one 
is  a  black  colt  by  Diablo  out  of  Kate  Ewing.  Mat- 
teawan  is  the  name  of  a  two-year-old  bay  colt  that 
is  a  full  brother  to  Athasham  and  is  very  promising. 

Mr.  D.  L.  Bachant  has  quite  a  string  of  horses 
at  the  track.  Athasham  2:09%  is  in  grand  shape  and 
will  have  quite  a  season  in  the  stud.  Mr.  Bachant 
may  make  a  pacer  out  of  him  and  many  predict  he 
will  go  very  fast  at  the  lateral  gait.  Ateka  by  Atha- 
sham, is  a  three-year-old  colt,  well  entered  in  stakes 
and  looks  like  a  money  earner.  David  Sinclair,  a 
three-year-old  pacer  by  Howard  Sinclair,  is  showing 
very  fast  in  his  work.  Mr.  Bachant  has  the  old  mare 
Nugget  bred  to  Athasham  and  she  should  produce 
another  fast  one  like  Queen  Pomona  2:05%  and  The 
Donna  2:07%.  A  young  mare  by  Kinney  Lou  2:07% 
is  also  in  foal  to  Athasham  and  is  due  in  April.  Mr. 
Bachant  expects   a  good   one   from   this   mare. 

C.  B.  Warburton  is  taking  a  great  interest  in  the 
harness  racing  sport,  and  is  breeding  a  few.  His 
two-year-old  brown  filly  Stella  by  Ed  McKinney,  is 
well  staked  in  California  and  in  Oregon. 

F.  Haney  has  on  his  ranch  the  trotting  bred  stal- 
lions Prince  Nutwood,  Vasnut  and  Pacheco  W.  and 
the  splendid  Clydesdale  Baron  Primrose  the  Second. 
Mr.  Haney  drives  a  magnificent  pair  of  black  geld- 
ings, perfectly  matched,  by  Prince  Nutwood.  They 
are  16.3  and  weigh  about  1400  each.  They  are  already 
sold  to  the  Modesto  fire   department. 

A.  J.  Gilbert  is  standing  Prof.  Heald's  well  known 
stallion  Ed  McKinney  which  is  in  the  pink  of  con- 
dition. He  has  a  good  looking  yearling  bay  colt  by 
Ed.  McKinney  from  Floracita  2:11%  by  Red  Cloak 
that  is  a  very  likely  youngster.  Mr.  Gillett  will  also 
stand  for  service  the  fast  pacing  stallion  Advertiser 
2:15  by  the  Electioneer  horse  Advertiser  2:15%. 

L.  D.  Austin  has  a  two-year-old  bay  colt  by  Ed  Mc- 
Kinney out  of  a  mare  by  Electa  that  is  such  a  prom- 
ising trotter  that  he  will  have  him  trained.  Mr. 
Austin  also  has  a  bay  colt  by  Gossamer  out  of  a 
Steve  Whipple  mare  that  is  a  fine  two-year-old  trotter 

F.  G. 
o 

Reports  from  the  east  say  that  Arthur  H.  Parker, 
of  New  Bedford,  Mass.,  has  paid  $30,000  for  the  stal- 
lion Cochato  (3)  2:11%.  It  is  said  he  asked  Mr. 
J.  M.  Jhonson,  proprietor  of  Johnson  Farm,  Ponkapog, 
Mass.,  to  put  a  price  on  the  horse  and  that  Mr.  John- 
son said  $30,000  and  Cochato  changed  hands.  Cochato 
is  by  Todd  2:14%,  dam  Castanea,  dam  of  The  Bosun 
2:05%,  by  Pistachio,  brother  to  Nutwood,  second  dam 
Lindora  Wilkes,  dam  of  five  in  the  list,  by  Guy 
Wilkes,  third  dam  Rosetta  by  The  Moor,  fourth  dam 
Cecelia  Clark  by  Clark  Chief,  fifth  dam  Capt.  Beard 
mare,  thoroughbred,  by  Capt.  Beard.  Cochato  is 
seven  years  old  arid  a  yearling  by  him  took  a  pacing 
record  of  2:24%   last  year. 


Pandora,  the  mare  by.  McKinney  that  Gil  Curry 
purchased  for  Mr.  R.  J.  McKenzie  of  Winnepeg  is 
out  of  Fiesta,  the  dam  of  Fiesta  Belle  2:16%  and 
Jessica  2:23%  by  Bob  Mason,  second  dam  Riene  by 
Rajah,  third  dam  Dora  2:29  by  Gibraltar,  fourth  dam 
Nelly  by  Black  Warrior. 


A  mare  called  Jessie  McKinney  by  McKinney 
2:11%,  owned  by  Col.  W.  C.  Greene,  and  under  lease 
for  the  season  of  1910  by  J.  C.  Adams,  died  at  Phoe- 
nix, Arizona,  January  29th,  from  impaction.  This 
mare  had  worked  miles  around  2:10  and  was  con- 
sidered a  great  prospect. 


Drink  Jackson's  Napa  Soda. 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  February  19,  1910. 


NOTES  AND  NEWS 


Xo  hobbles  after  1914. 


Our  stallion  number  will  be  out  next  week. 


If  you  don't  win  a  heat  in  three  hereafter  you  must 
take  your  horse  to  the  stable. 


The  Horsemen's  Convention  will  meet  in  San  Fran- 
cisco on  Wednesday,  March  2d. 


The  Chase  sale  at  Pleasanton  will  be  held  Thurs- 
day, March  3d.     Don't  forget  the  date. 


Several  well  bred  McKinney  mares  will  be  offered 
to  the  highest   bidders  at  the   Pleasanton  sale. 


Perhaps  a  California  circuit  can  be  organized  when 
the  Horsemen's  Convention  meets  in  this  city 
March  2d. 


Frank  H.  and  Mrs.  Burke,  who  have  been  attending 
tiie  Mardi  Gras  festivities  at  New  Orleans  are  ex- 
pected home  next  week. 


Prof.  E.  P.  Heald  has  been  east  attending  the  con- 
gress cr  tie  National  Trotting  Association  of  which 
ho  is  sccoLd  vice  president. 


Cochato  2:11%,  $30,000,  is  a  pretty  good  start  for 
the  stallion  sales  of  1910.  He  is  a  son  of  Todd  2:14% 
and  took  his  record  as  a  three-year-old. 


Colts  by  Bon  Voyage,  Zombro,  Zolock,  Lecco, 
Searchlight,  Demonio  and  other  good  sires  can  be 
secured  at  your  own  price  at  Pleasanton.  March  3d. 


J.  Elmo  Montgomery  has  consigned  a  couple  of 
three-year-old  to  the  Pleasanton  sale.  Both  are  well 
staked  and  good  prospects.  Look  them  up  in  the  cat- 
alogue. 


The  catalogue  of  the  Chicago  Horse  Sale  shows 
that  542  horses  have  been  consigned  to  that  big  ven- 
due which  opens  at  the  Union  Stock  Yards  on  Mon- 
day next. 


Fifth  payment  has  been  made  on  132  colts  and  fil- 
lies entered  in  Pacific  Breeders'  Futurity  No.  S  that 
are  now  two  years  old.  The  complete  list  will  be 
printed  next  week. 


If  you  want  to  learn  how  to  keep  a  country  road  in 
good  shape  for  little  money  get  a  copy  of  the  stal- 
lion number  of  the  "Breeder  and  Sportsman"  to  be 
issued  next  Saturday. 


Star  Pointer  1:59%  was  shipped  east  last  Monday. 
Copa  de  Oro  2:01%  is  now  the  fastest  stallion  on  the 
Pacific  Coast  and  is  no  has-been  either,  as  he  can 
and  will  still  further  reduce  his  record. 


If  you  want  a  good  draft  stallion  take  a  look  at 
H.  B.  Goeeken's  Percheron  horse  Native  Son  by  im- 
ported Raglan,  that  is  to  be  offered  at  auction  at 
Pleasanton.  March  2d.  He  is  a  seal  brown  and  is 
sire    of   grand   colts. 


Fred  H.  Chase  &  Co.'s  Pleasanton  Sale,  Thursday, 
March  3d,  will  commence  at  9:45  a.  m.,  sharp!  To 
sell  the  100  horses  consigned  before  the  departure 
of  the  late  afternoon  train  it  is  imperative  that  the 
sale  must  commence   on  time. 


A  horse  show  is  planned  to  be  held  in  conjunction 
with  the  State  Fair  auxilliary  which  will  again  be 
held  at  Idora  Park,  Oakland,  the  week  after  the  State 
Fair  at  Sacramento.  A  big  success  can  be  made  of 
a  horse  show  in  Oakland. 


Directors  F.  H.  Burke,  B.  F.  Rush  and  C.  W.  Paine 
of  the  State  Agricultural  Society  have  been  appointed 
as  a  speed  committee  for  the  fair  this  year.  These 
gentlemen  should  be  able  to  get  up  a  speed  program 
that  will  be  very  popular  with  horsemen. 


Pleasanton  is  to  be  sewered.  The  townspeople 
voted  on  the  question  of  issuing  bonds  for  this  pur- 
pose last  week  and  carried  it  by  a  big  majority. 
Pleasanton  is  progressive  and  the  next  big  question 
they  will  handle  will  be  a  big  annual  fair. 


If  you  own  a  yearling  and  desire  to  get  a  nomina- 
tion for  it  in  Pacific  Breeders'  Futurity  No.  9,  for 
foals  of  1909,  you  may  be  able  to  buy  a  substitution 
by  applying  to  Secretary  F.  W.  Kelly,  366  Pacific 
Building,  on  or  before  March  1st.  He  has  a  few 
substitutions  for  sale  in  this  stake. 


An  effort  is  being  made  in  central  Kentucky  to 
organize  a  trotting  racing  circuit  through  Kentncky, 
on  the  same  order  as  the  one  that  flourished  there 
some  years  ago  and  was  known  as  the  Kentucky  Fail- 
Circuit.  Representatives  from  Somerset,  London, 
Wir  Chester,  Richmond,  Danville,  Versailles,  Har- 
rodsburg,  Frankfort,  Georgetown,  Paris,  Louisville. 
He  iderson,  Paducah  and  Owensboro  recently  met  and 
-:■  ressed  their  belief  that  such  an  organization  would 
5 1  uopular"  this  year. 


The  handsome  stallion  Staiiock  by  Zolock  2:05% 
out  of  Fanny  Gossip  by  Gossiper  2:14%;  second  dam 
Fanny  Vasto  by  Vasto  2:16%,  third  dam  by  Robt.  Mc- 
Gregor 2:17%,  which  is  No.  40  in  Chase's  Sale  cata- 
logue and  is  to  be  sold  Thursday,  March  3d,  at  Pleas- 
anton, is  standard  and  registered,  his  number  being 
44959. 


The  Year  Book  for  1909,  No.  25,  will  be  ready  for 
distribution  within  a  week  or  so.  The  price  will  be 
$5,  a  slight  advance  on  last  year's  price,  the  increased 
size  of  the  book  making  the  increase  a  necessity. 
Volume  25  will  be  fully  100  pages  larger  than  Vol. 
24.     It  can  be  ordered  through  this  office. 


Monicrat  2:13%  is  a  very  handsome  stallion  and  a 
fast  trotter.  He  looks  especially  handsome  in  har- 
ness. His  first  and  only  foal  to  start  is  a  stake 
winner  and  has  a  three-year-old  record  of  2:15%. 
Monicrat  has  been  consigned  to  Chase's  Pleasanton 
sale. 


The  black  mare  Nada,  owned  by  M.  C.  Keefer,  of 
Woodland  that  is  consigned  to  the  Pleasanton  sale, 
has  trotted  a  mile  in  2:14%,  a  half  in  1:05%  and  a 
quarter  in  31%  seconds.  She  is  by  Nushagak,  the 
sire  of  Aristo  2:08%  and  is  out  of  Addie  W.  a  great 
broodmare  by  Whips.  This  is  a  good  prospect  for 
some  one.  The  catalogue  fails  to  state  that  she 
trotted  a  mile  in  2:14%,  which  was  an  oversight. 


William  Hendrickson,  the  veteran  horseman  of  San 
Francisco,  has  sent  a  half  dozen  well  bred  and  sound 
young  horses  to  the  Chase  sale  at  Pleasanton. 
Nearly  all  are  by  that  grand  big  son  of  McKinney 
2:11%  owned  by  Palo  Alto  Farm,  McKena  39466 
that  is  out  of  the  fast  race  mare  Helena  2:11%  by 
Electioneer.  Look  up  Mr.  Hendrickson's  horses  in 
the  catalogue. 


A  filly  by  C.  The  Limit  (son  of  Searchlight  2:03% 
and  Bertha,  dam  of  four  in  2:10,  by  Alcantara)  out 
of  La  Moscovita,  the  dam  of  Yolanda  2:14%  by  Guy 
Wilkes  2:15%,  is  bred  well  enough  to  train  for  the 
races  or  to  breed  to  the  best  stallion  in  the  land. 
Such  a  filly  has  been  consigned  to  the  Pleasanton 
sale  by  C.  L.  Crellin.  She  is  a  two-year-old,  just 
halter  broken. 


Mr.  E.  F.  Binder  is  working  his  horses  at  the 
Hemet  track  this  winter  and  they  are  all  doing  well. 
His  Allerton  stallion  Worth  While  is  working  nicely 
and  can  trot  miles  right  around  2:20  on  this  half 
mile  track.  He  looks  to  be  quite  a  prospect  for  the 
green  classes  this  year.  There  is  to  be  a  matinee 
at  San  Bernardino  on  the  22d  instant,  and  several 
horses  from  Hemet  will  try  conclusions  with  the  San 
Berdoo  steeds. 


Some  of  the  best  bred  and  best  looking  young 
horses  even  sent  to  auction  are  in  the  consignment 
made  to  the  Pleasanton  sale  by  E.  D.  Dudley,  of 
Dixon.  Don't  ever  let  a  youngster  by  his  stallion 
Palite,  sire  of  Pal  (2)  2:17%,  get  away  from  you 
for  any  moderate  price.  Palite  is  bound  to  be  one 
of  the  greatest  sires  ever  bred  in  California.  Mr. 
Dudley's  mares  are  all  fine  individuals  and  choicely 
bred. 


A  three-year-old  filly  by  Kinney  Lou  2:07%  out 
of  Electress  Wilkes  2:28%,  the  dam  of  Lady  Mowry 
2:09%,  should  be  worth  taking  a  chance  on,  espe- 
cially as  she  trotted  quarters  in  20  seconds  as  a  two- 
year-old.  She  is  a  full  sister  to  that  wonderfully  fast 
colt  Four  Stockings  that  was  in  training  last  spring 
at  Pleasanton.  She  has  been  consigned  to  the  Pleas- 
anton auction  by  Henry  Struve  of  Watsonville,  who 
has  also  sent  several  other  good  prospects  to  the 
sale. 


Henry  Helman  has  an  Alconda  Jay  yearling  out  of 
a  McKinney  mare  that  he  is  just  breaking  with  the 
help  of  Rio  Vista  George.  The  colt  threw  George 
in  a  catch  as  catch  can  tussle  the  other  day,  but 
finally  succumbed  to  kind  treatment  and  last  Mon- 
day they  hooked  him  to  a  big  cart.  Every  man  at 
Pleasanton  says  Helman  rode  as  fast  as  Paulhan 
ever  did,  the  first  time  the  colt  got  his  head,  and  the 
little  devil  was  trotting  all  the  time;  2:10  for  this 
youngster  as  a  three-year-old  is  the  way  they  have 
him   touted   now. 


Frank  Childs,  who  drives  the  pacer  Sherlock 
Holmes  2:06,  would  like  to  see  a  $2000  purse  for  2:06 
class  pacers  given  at  Salem  and  Portland  this  sum- 
mer. He  would  enter  Sherlock  Holmes  and  there 
should  be  a  lot  of  the  best  side  wheelers  on  the  coast 
named  in  the  race.  Among  those  likely  to  be  at- 
tracted by  such  a  purse  are  Queen  Pomona  2:05%, 
Jim  Logan  2:05%,  Charlie  D.  2:06%,  Adam  G.  2:06%, 
Delilah  2:06%,  Hymettus  2:07,  Lord  Lovelace  2:07%, 
Solano  Boy  2:07%,  Josephin'e  2:07%,  Moortrix  2:07%, 
and  several  others.  If  six  or  seven  of  the  best  of 
these  turned  around  for  the  word  they  would  make 
a  race  worth  a  good  deal  in  gate  money  and  the  win- 
ner would  not  be  in  the  2:06  class  when  it  was  over 
if  the  track  and  day  were  good. 


Among  the  mares  to  be  bred  to  Minor  Heir  1:59% 
this  year  is  The  Broncho  2:00%. 


The  dates  of  the  California  State  Fair  have  been 
set  for  September  9th  to  17th  inclusive  this  year. 


Eight  yearlings  by  Demonio  2:11%  out  of  well  bred 
mares  will  be  sent  by  Rush  &  Haile  of  the  Suisun 
Stock  Farm  to  Chase's  Pleasanton  sale  March  2d. 
The  Demonios  are  noted  for  size,  good  looks,  excel- 
lent feet  and  legs,  great  natural  speed  and  race  horse 
qualities.  Look  over  the  breeding  of  these  yearlings 
in  Chase's  catalogue.     They  are  really  choice  goods. 


There  are  no  less  than  33  mares  bred  to  Zombro 
2:11  nominated  in  Chicago  Horse  Review  Stake  No. 
17  up  to  the  present  time. 


The  stockmen  of  Newman,  California,  propose  hold- 
ing a  horse  show  and  livestock  exhibit  at  that  town 
about   March   19th. 


Ten  mares  have  already  been  booked  to  Kinney 
Lou  2:07%  and  there  is  every  prospect  of  this  great 
trotter  making  an  excellent  season. 


There  is  to  be  some  good  matinee  racing  at  the 
San  Jose  track  on  Washington's  Birthdav,  which 
falls  on  Tuesday  next. 


April  1st  is  the  date  set  for  beginning  the  wreck- 
ings at  Agricultural  Park,  Los  Angeles,  and  the  re- 
modeling of  the  plant  into  an  up-to-date  fair  grounds 
and  park.  The  new  track  will  not  be  ready  to  work 
horses  on  until  fall. 


A  dispatch  from  Memphis  to  the  associated  press 
states  that  Ed  Geers  had  the  misfortune  to  break 
his  leg  in  an  accident  last  Wednesday  and  it  may 
cause  his  retirement  from  the  turf. 


H.  O.  Smith  of  Porterville,  owner  of  the  pacing 
stallion  Joe  Athby,  has  received  a  flattering  offer  for 
this  horse  from  a  Kentucky  horseman  who  is  visiting 
California,  but  the  offer  was  declined. 


McNab  &  Smith  received  this  week  from  R.  I.  Orr, 
of  Hollister,  seven  handsome  young  draft  horses  for 
use  in  their  draying  business. 


Marie  N.  2:08%  by  the  California  bred  horse  Ma- 
rengo King,  sire  of  Palo  King,  etc.,  has  been  sold 
to  Geo.  Bodimer  of  Austria,  and  will  be  raced  at  the 
famous  Vienna  track  this  year. 


W.  J.  Kenney,  531  Valencia  street,  has  received  a 
carload  of  Fernloc,  the  great  body  wash  and  liniment. 
He  has  it  in  gallons  or  in  barrels  just  as  one  wants  it. 
All  the  leading  trainers  recommend  it. 


The  Horsemen's  Convention  called  for  Wednes- 
day, March  2d,  wil  convene  at  the  Mission  Proma- 
tion  Association  hall,  corner  Sixteenth  and  Valencia 
streets,  San  Francisco,  at  2  p.  m.  of  that  day. 


Don't  overlook  a  Zombro  when  one  is  ,for  sale.  M. 
C.  Keefer  of  Woodland  has  consigned  a 'two-year-old 
bay  colt  by  Zombro  out  of  a  young  mare  by  Diablo 
2:09%,  second  dam  that  fast  race  mare  Bessie  Ran- 
kin 2:16%  by  Altamont  to  the  Chase  sale  at  Pleas- 
anton next  month.  The  colt  is  naturally  very  fast. 
He  is  well  enough  bred  to  sell  as  a  stallion. 


Mr.  P.  Donnelly,  who  resides  at  929  Hayes  street, 
this  city,  is  advertising  for  sale  the  buckskin  mare 
Sister  Bess  by  Senator  L.  out  of  Nugget,  the  dam  of 
Queen  Pomona  2:05%  and  The  Donna  2:07%.  Sis- 
ter Bess  is  herself  a  very  fast  pacer  and  will  be 
sold  at  a  very  reasonable  price.     See  advertisement. 


Through  the  accidental  placing  of  an  article  in 
last  week's  "Breeder  and  Sportsman"  which  was  in- 
tended for  insertion  in  our  stallion  edition  next  week, 
the  date  of  the  Horsemen's  Convention  to  be  held 
in  this  city,  was  made  to  appear  as  Wednesday  of 
this  week,  instead  of  Wednesday,  March  2,  which  is 
the  correct  date. 


Milo  M.  Potter,  of  Santa  Barbara,  has  been  elected 
a  member  of  the  Pacific  District  Board  of  Appeals  by 
the  National  Trotting  Association.  The  board  now 
consists  of  Col.  J.  C.  Klrkpatrick  of  San  Francisco, 
Hon.  B.  F.  Rush  of  Suisun,  and  M.  M.  Potter  of  Santa 
Barbara.  E.  P.  Heald,  second  vice  president  of  the 
association,  is  a  member  of  the  board,  ex-officio.  Mr. 
Potter  once  owned  the  famous  mare  Sweet  Marie 
2:02  by  McKinney  and  was  quite  a  breeder,  but  of 
late  years  has  not  been  very  closely  identified  with 
harness  racing  or  breeding. 


Chas.  De  Ryder  shipped  his  consignment  to  the 
Chicago  sale  last  Monday.  Among  them  were  Belle 
McKinney  2:25  by  McKinney  out  of  Mission  Bell  by 
Menlo;  Jess  McKinney  by  McKinney  out  of 
Nike  by  Antinous;  Santa  Rosa  Girl  by  Lyn- 
wood  W.,  dam  by  Montana  Wilkes;  Sonoma  Belle  by 
Lynwood  W.,  dam  by  Mendocino;  Ollie  B.  2:13%  by 
Nutwood  Wilkes  dam  by  Long  Branch;  John  Caldwell 
2:0S%  by  Strathway,  dam  by  Kentucky  Hamble- 
tonian;  Prince  D.  by  Diablo,  dam  Bessie  Rankin 
2:16%  by  Altamont;  Lady  Alice  by  Iran  Alto,  dam 
by  Dawn;  Searchlight  Jr.  by  Searchlight,  dam  Min- 
nie Alto  by  Iran  Alto;  Fun  Maker  by  King  Enter- 
tainer, dam  by  Sidmore;  Elsie  B.  by  Birdman  dam 
Alexis.  All  the  horses  left  in  good  shape.  The  old 
champion  Star  Pointer  1:59%  was  in  the  car  being 
taken  to  his  new  home  in  Tennessee,  and  the  horse- 
men of  Pleasanton  congregated  at  the  station  to  give 
the  old  fellow  a  send  off.  He  walked  into  the  car 
like  a  peacock,  and  backed  knowingly  into  his  stall 
with  a  look  around  at  everybody  and  would  have  said, 
if  he  could:  "Well,  boys;  I'm  going  back  to  the  scene 
of  my  former  triumphs,  but  hope  to  see  you  all  this 
fall  if  you  come  down  to  Tennessee." 


Saturday,   February    19,    1910.] 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


OUR    LOS   ANGELES    LETTER. 


Los  Angeles,  Feb.  15,  1910. 

Last  Sunday  1  paid  a  visit  to  the  home  of  Ei 
Volante  2:13%  by  Zombro,  Mr.  C.  A.  Canfleld  s  ranch 
near  Compton.  It  was  a  perfect  spring  day  and  the 
ride  of  seven  miles  in  an  automobile  over  good  roads 
was  delightful.  After  looking  over  a  new  farm  of 
340  acres  that  Mr.  Canfleld  has  just  acquired  and  is 
getting  in  order,  we  headed  west  for  a  mile  or  so  and 
turned  in  through  a  long  straight  avenue  of  palms, 
the  trunks  of  each  tree,  overgrown  with  geraniums, 
giving  a  delightful  touch  of  color  all  through  the 
vista;  on  the  right  were  flower  beds  from  the  main 
road  to  the  lawn  surrounding  the  house  on  three 
sides  and  an  orange  lemon  grove  on  the  north  backed 
by  a  long  line  of  big  cedar  trees.  The  avenue  runs 
directly  past  the  house,  which  is  a  two-story  building 
painted,  as  are  all  the  buildings,  a  dark  reddish 
brown,  with  olive  green  trimmings,  to  the  main  sta- 
ble. There  it  ends  in  a  plaza  with  a  great  group 
of  eucalyptus  trees  on  one  side  and  the  dairy,  bunk 
house  and  tool  sheds  opposite,  and  the  cook-house 
facing  the  barn,  which  is  a  big  two-story  building 
with  double  doors  at  both  ends  and  a  passage  way 
through  wide  enough  for  two  four-in-hands  to  pass 
comfortably,  a  concrete  floor  and  the  stalls  on  each 
side  facing  it.  There  is  a  wide  gangway  running 
the  length  of  the  building  on  both  sides,  back  of 
the  stalls,  broken  in  the  middle  by  a  feed  room, 
though  each  stall  has  a  grain  chute.  Above,  the 
stalls  are  floored  over  for  the  storage  of  hay  or 
grain.  The  whole  interior  being  finished  in  hard 
wood  like  a  dwelling.  There  are  water  faucets  every- 
where and  the  drainage  of  each  stall  is  perfect  and 
everything  as  neat  and  clean  as  a  parlor.  There  are 
fourteen  box  and  straight  stalls  on  each  side.  The 
corrals  extend  round  two  sides  of  it  and  open  into 
each  other,  one  for  the  farm  stock,  one  for  driving 
horses  and  a  large  one  for  cattle,  with  feed  cribs  in 
each  and  weather  sheds  as  well;  To  the  south  and 
separated  by  a  road  is  the  brood  mare  and  colt  barn 
and  corrals  and  it  was  here  I  saw  El  Volante's  two 
colts  now  nine  months  old,  one  a  chestnut  stud  with 
white  stockings  to  his  knees  and  half  way  to  his 
hocks  with  a  large  star  in  his  forehead  and  a  snip 
on  his  nose,  (he  evidently  gets  his  color  and  mark- 
ings from  Volante's  dam  Mamie  Elizabeth)  his  dam 
is  Cloe  by  Conifer.  He  is  a  big,  strong  made  colt 
all  over  and  especially  over  the  quarters  and  rump. 
In  the  corral  he  seems  to  know  nothing  but  trot, 
seldom  in  his  play  with  the  others  breaking  into  a 
run  and  never  shifting  to  a  pace.  The  other  is  a 
bay  filly  with  the  right  hind  ankle  white,  and  a  star 
in  her  forehead.  She  is  a  most  attractive  looking 
filly,  out  of  Sue  by  Athadon,  rangy  built  with  a  very 
breedy  head  and  neck  well  set  on  a  pair  of  sloping 
shoulders  and  when  she  starts  to  trot  carries  her 
head  high  and  is  as  stylish  as  a  peacock.  If  looks  go 
for  anything  they  should  be  great  goods  when  the 
time  comes.  There  is  a  third  colt  in  the  same  cor- 
ral that  was  in  the  front  row  when  good  looks  were 
given  out.  He  is  a  bay  stud  of  the  same  age  by 
Walter  Barker,  Mr.  Canfield's  other  stallion,  out  of 
Dixie  W.  by  Zolock.  He  is  also  a  bay  with  just  a 
little  white  on  his  coronets  and  a  small  star.  He  is 
not  quite  as  big  and  slashing  looking  as  the  other 
two  but  is  beautifully  turned  and  is  also  always  on 
a  trot.  They  all  have  the  nicest  dispositions  imagina- 
ble, in  fact  the  first  thing  that  struck  me  on  my  visit 
was  that  every  animal  showed  by  their  fearlessness 
the  good  treatment  they  received,  for  all  the  farm 
horses  and  mules,  as  well  as  the  colts,  and  even  the 
deer  in  the  corral  at  the  first  farm  came  up  to  the 
visitors  and  nosed  them  and  looked  for  sugar,  which 
Mr.  Canfield's  pockets  supplied  in  unlimited  quan- 
tities, and  wanted  to  be  petted.  Altogether  it  is  a 
perfectly  appointed  ranch,  the  land  itself  stretching 
away  to  the  west  of  the  barn  and  farm  buildings  over 
the  hundred  and  twenty  odd  acres  clothed  in  green 
and  as  level  as  a  race  track.  A  visit  to  the  piggery, 
where  each  family  has  a  big  room  with  a  door  open- 
ing into  a  separate  corral,  and  there  were  dozens  of 
large  families,  wound  up  our  tour  of  inspection  and 
a  half  hour  later  the  automobile  had  us  back  in  the 
city. 

El  Volante  at  present  is  in  Walter  Maben's  hands 
at  Agricultural  Park,  the  admiration  of  every  visitor 
to  the  track.  Those  who  saw  him  last  year  as  a 
three-year-old  when  he  raced  to  a  record  of  2:13%, 
would  hardly  recognize  him  now,  he  has  filled  out  so. 
He  stands  16  hands  and  weighs  1150  or  1200  pounds; 
his  bay  coat  is  like  satin  and  it  is  impossible  to 
pick  a  flaw  in  his  conformation,  gait  or  disposition. 
In  action  he  is  the  poetry  of  motion;  that  he  is  a 
natural  born  trotter  is  proved  by  his  shoes,  he  car- 
ries 5  ounce  in  front  and  3y2  behind  and  could  go 
just  as  fast  and  perfectly  barefooted.  His  record 
of  2:13%  is  no  criterion  of  his  speed,  as  he  worked 
a  mile  last  year  as  a  three-year-old  in  2:10%  and 
quarters  in  30  seconds  and  Maben  who  broke  him 
and  has  always  handled  him,  says  he  does  not  doubt 
for  a  moment  but  that  he  could  have  turned  any  fast 
track,  like  Phoenix  for  instance,  in  2:08  and  Maben 
has  been  in  the  business  long  enough  to  "put  his 
wires  pretty  close  together."  Added  to  his  own  indi- 
viduality there  are  few  as  well  bred  and  none  better, 
tracing  as  he  does  through  seven  standard  mares  and 
all  but  one  being  producing  dams  and  that  one  being 
the  grandam  of  Superior  2:17y2,  the  sire  of  12  in  the 
list.  El  Volante  on  the  dam's  side  gets  the  blood  of 
Mambrino  King,  sire  of  Lord  Derby  2:05%,  The 
Moor  870,  Almont  33,  Abdallah  15,  Hambletonian  10, 
Mambrino  Chief  11  and  so  on  back  through  Mam- 


brino  Paymaser  to   Mambrino   by   Imported   Messen- 
ger and  on  his  sire's  side  by  Geo.  Wilkes. 

Mr.  Canfleld  will  probably  send  him  east  next  year 
as  a  five-year-old  to  compete  in  the  stakes  with  the 
best  horses  in  the  world. 

Lady  Mack,  the  green  pacing  mare  by  Zombro, 
owned  by  Mr.  McLane,  was  set  down  for  a  mile  last 
week  in  preparation  for  the  matinee  on  Washing- 
ton's birthday  and  stepped  the  mile  in  2:10,  the  last 
half  in  1:01%  and  the  last  quarter  in  29  seconds. 
She  is  one  of  the  very  best  prospects  here  and  goes 
without  the  straps. 

Charlie  Nickerson  drove  Mr.  Vail's  big  five-year- 
old  Dom  Pedro  by  Zombro,  a  mile  in  2:22,  last  half 
in  1:07  and  last  quarter  in  31%  seconds,  and  the 
pacing  mare  Belle  Pepper  by  Silver  Coin  in  2:21%, 
last  half  in  1:03%  and  last  quarter  in  30  seconds. 
There  is  lots  of  speed  here  this  spring. 

It  is  definitely  known  now  that  the  buildings  are 
to  be  torn  down  and  the  track  torn  up  on  April  1st. 
President  Canfleld  is  negotiating  with  the  Santa 
Anita  people  for  the  use  of  the  track  that  the  run- 
ners had  till  ours  is  built  and  he  thinks  he  will 
be  successful  in  securing  it. 

There  will  be  a  matiness  of  the  Los  Angeles  Driv- 
ing Club  on  February  22d  and  another  on  March  17th 
next.    That  will  be  the  last  over  the  present  track. 

Maben  has  a  very  attractive  four-year-old  geld- 
ing by  Zombro  that  he  got  from  J.  H.  Bohon  that 
will  sure  make  a  trotter.  He  also  has  a  full  sister 
that  is  very  promising.  She  is  a  year  younger  than 
the  gelding  and  like  him  is  built  "all  over." 

JAMES. 


STATE  AGRICULTURAL  SOCIETY. 


Sacramento,  February  15. — H.  A.  Jastro  of  Bakers- 
field  was  re-elected  president  of  the  State  Agricul- 
tural Society  at  its  annual  meeting  today,  Fred  W. 
Kiessel  was  chosen  treasurer,  and  J.  A.  Filcher,  sec- 
retary. Charles  Chenu  was  elected  general  super- 
intendent of  grounds,  Fred  L.  Martin  was  chosen  as 
chairman  of  the  finance  committee,  C.  W.  Paine, 
superintendent  of  agricultural  building;  Albert  Elkus, 
superintendent  of  manufacturers'  building;  Senator 
Ben  Rush,  superintendent  of  machinery  hall;  R.  E. 
Easton  and  N.  W.  Howard,  superintendents  of  live- 
stock; E.  Forrest  Mitchell,  superintendent  of  poultry; 
Frank  Burke,  B.  F.  Rush  and  C.  W.  Paine,  speed 
committee,  and  F.  L.  Martin  and  J.  A.  Filcher,  in 
charge  of  concessions. 

Bernard  P.  Miller,  superintendent  of  Idora  Park, 
Oakland,  where  the  auxiliary  State  fair  is  held,  sug- 
gested a  horse  show  in  connection  with  the  exhibi- 
tion there,  which  met  with  the  approval  of  the  direc- 
tors. 

This  summer's  State  Fair,  which  is  to  be  held  in 
conjunction  with  "Fiesta  of  the  Dawn  of  Gold,"  and 
an  aviation  meet,  both  being  planned  by  the  busi- 
ness men  of  Sacramento,  is  expected  to  draw  the 
largest  crowd  ever  assembled  in  this  city.  The  fiesta 
will  have  to  do  with  the  experiences  of  the  gold 
seekers  of  '49. 

The  dates  selected  for  the  fair  are  Sept.  9th  to  17th. 


THOROUGHBRED    SALE    AT    WOODLAND. 


John  Mackay,  the  famous  horseman,  having  sold 
his  farm  near  Woodland,  has  consigned  all  his  grand 
looking  thoroughbred  mares,  colts,  and  fillies,  to 
Woodland,  where  they  will  be  sold  Tuesday,  March 
1st,  at  Grigsby's  salesyard.  Attention  is  called  to 
the  advertisement  in  this  issue.  Many  of  these  mares 
make  very  useful  driving  animals;  some  are  in  foal 
to  a  grand  looking  Jack,  and  mules  from  thorough- 
bred mares  are  the  toughest  and  best  ever  dropped. 
The  majority  of  the  mares  are  by  imported  thorough- 
bred stallions;  then  there  are  yearling  and  two-year- 
old  foals,  that  are  "bred  in  the  purple."  Besides 
these,  there  are  several  very  handsome  two-year-olds 
by  a  Percheron  stallion  out  of  some  of  these  thor- 
oughbred mares.  It  is  a  splendid  chance  for  farmers 
and  breeders  to  get  good  horses,  and  these  would 
never  be  sold  were  it  not  for  the  reason  above  given. 


Mr.  Frank  J.  Kilpatrick  was  quite  disappointed  at 
the  price — $225 — that  his  mare  Princess  W.  brought 
at  the  Midwinter  sale,  but  when  he  learned  that  she 
was  purchased  by  his  friend  Mr.  W.  E.  D.  Stokes  of 
Patchen  Wilkes  farm,  to  use  as  a  brood  mare  he  was 
greatly  pleased,  as  he  believes  she  will  be  a  great 
broodmare.  Princess  W.  won  all  the  free-for-all 
races  the  year  she  was  matineed  in  the  Park  Ama- 
teur Driving  Club  and  finally  there  was  nothing  in 
the  club  to  start  against  her.  It  is  to  be  hoped  that 
Mr.  Stokes  will  start  her  against  her  own  record 
before  she  is  relegated  to  the  brood  mare  ranks  as 
she  can  certainly  get  a  mark  of  2:15  or  better  over 
any  of  the  fast  eastern  tracks  when  she  is  in  shape. 


A  2:05  TROTTER   SOLD   FOR  $200 

Would  be  no  greater  bargain  than  the  proposition  of 
a  sulky  manufacturer  is  now  making.  This  company 
lias  a  world-wide  reputation,  and  nearly  half  a  cen- 
tury's growth  and  experience  in  building  sulkies,  and 
every  man  that  is  going  to  need  a  racing  sulky  this 
season,  ought  to  fully  understand  this  proposition. 
Lack  of  space  here  prevents  us  from  explaining  this 
proposition,  but  just  write  at  once,  and  give  them  an 
idea  of  what  you  need.  You  can  select  from  their  95 
page  catalog  just  what  you  want.  This  is  the  largest 
catalog  ever  issued  by  any  sulky  manufacturer,  and 
ought  to  be  in  the  hands  of  every  horseman.  Contains 
over  100  fine  illustrations  and  explanations  of  famous 
horses  the  past  season,  shows  the  size  sulkies  they 
used,  also  numerous  racing  scenes  that  never  can  be 
duplicated.  Yours  for  the  asking;  also  the  special 
proposition.  Write  to 
THE    McHURRAY    SULKY    CO.,    Ilnriun    Ohio,    U.    S.   A. 


GIL    CURRY    IS    INTERVIEWED. 

Gil  Curry,  who  went  down  to  Los  Angeles  two 
weeks  ago  as  stated  in  last  week's  "Breeder  and 
Sportsman,"  and  purchased  a  couple  of  good  horses 
for  Mr.  R.  J.  McKenzie  of  Winnipeg,  dropped  into 
this  office  this  week  and  says  that  things  look  pretty 
lively  in  the  horse  line  down  there — about  two  hun- 
dred horses  being  in  training. 

Will  Durfee  has  about  thirty  head,  and  Curry  says 
there  are  several  of  them  that  look  exceedingly  well 
to  him.  Carlokin  2:0Sy2  and  Copa  de  Ora  2:01%  are 
in  extra  fine  shape,  the  latter  he  calls  one  of  the 
handsomest  pacers  he  ever  saw.  There  is  a  full 
brother  to  Copa  de  Oro  that  is  a  square  trotter  and  is 
a  most  promising  three-year-old.  Margin  2:05%  is 
big  and  strong,  and  Directum  Penn  2:12%  is  work- 
ing well.  Among  the  green  ones  in  Durfee's  stable 
that  Curry  liked  the  looks  of  are  a  Del  Coronado 
gelding  that  has  worked  a  mile  at  the  trot  in  2:13, 
a  four-year-old  stud  by  The  King  Red  that  is  very 
promising,  a  pacing  McKinney  mare  that  has  shown 
an  eighth  in  15%  seconds,  and  a  four-year-old  geld- 
ing by  Petigru  that  may  be  as  good  as  Zulu  Belle 
winner  of  last  year's  Breeders'  Futurity.  Durfee  has 
a  colt  by  The  Bondsman  out  of  Martha  Wilkes  2:08 
that  looks  as  good  as  his  breeding  which  is  "mighty 
high  class,"  and  he  also  has  a  good  looking  young 
horse  by  Moko  out  of  a  mare  by  Nutwood.  Curry 
says  Durfee  looks  rather  thin  since  his  sickness,  but 
seems  to  be  all  right  and  is  not  complaining  about 
his  loss  of  flesh. 

Fred  Ward  has  ten  or  a  dozen  good  young 
horses  in  his  section.  Copper  King,  a  five-year-old 
by  Direct  Heir  out  of  La  Belle  (2)  2:16  by  Sidney 
has  every  appearance  of  being  a  very  high  class 
young  horse.  Ward  is  breeding  his  good  race  mare 
Emily  W.  2:10  by  James  Madison,  to  Zombro  and 
should  get  something  extra  good.  Paul  W.  2:14%  by 
Zombro  is  acting  like  a  2:10  horse. 

Curry  states  that  Zombro  is  looking  like  a  colt  and 
says  that  wherever  one  goes  from  one  end  of  the 
State  to  the  other,  there  is  always  a  fast  young 
Zombro  to  be  shown.  He  predicts  that  this  horse 
will  double  the  length  of  his  2:10  list  in  another 
year. 

J.  H.  Williams,  owner  of  the  handsome  stallion 
Limonero  2:15%  has  a  four-year-old  stud  colt  by 
him  out  of  a  mare  by  Zombro  that  knows  nothing 
but  trot  and  is  a  picture.  He  has  been  a  quarter  in  33 
seconds  and  a  mile  in  2:21  and  is  one  of  the  likeliest 
young  horses  in  California.  Williams  has  a  colt  by 
Audubon  Boy  1:59%  that  is  a  regular  little  demon 
at  the  pace. 

Walter  Maben,  from  whom  Curry  bought  the  Mc- 
Kinney mare  Pandora,  is  handling  quite  a  big  string. 
A  four-year-old  mare  by  Del  Coronado  is  trotting 
very  fast  and  a  gray  pacer  has  worked  a  mile  in 
2:09y2  for  him.  Rapidan  Dillon  2:12%  has  not 
been  started  up  yet,  but  looks  in  fine  shape  to  begin 
work  on.  One  of  the  most  beautifully  gaited  things 
in  Walter's  string  is  a  filly  by  Walter  Barker,  owned 
by  Mr.  Canfleld.  This  is  the  three-year-old  white- 
legged  filly  Eileen  that  is  out  of  the  dam  of  El  Vo- 
lante 2:13%,  winner  of  last  year's  Occident  Stake. 
Curry  states  that  El  Volante  is  one  of  the  highest 
types  of  a  trotting  stallion  he  ever  looked  at  and 
he  don't  think  Mr.  Canfleld  could  have  placed  a  price 
on  him  that  his  client  would  not  have  paid  to  own 
him.  But  El  Volante  is  not  for  sale.  A  very  fine 
trotter  in  Maben's  stable  is  a  Zombro  gelding  that 
was  presented  to  Walter  by  Mr.  J.  H.  Bohon.  He  is 
a  handsome  fellow  and  nicely  gaited. 

Mr.  D.  B.  Stewart  of  Spokane,  who  spends  his  win- 
ters in  Los  Angeles  owns  a  mare  by  Zombro  that 
can  beat  2:20  right  now,  while  J.  S.  Stewart  of  that 
place  has  a  black  mare  that  has  been  a  mile  in  2:11 
at  the  pace  and  can  go  faster  still. 

About  the  best  looking  thing  in  the  way  of  a  filly 
trotter  is  a  yearling  by  Zombro  2:11,  out  of  a  mare 
by  Bingen  2:06%  that  J.  O.  Gerrety  is  breaking.  She 
is  owned  by  Mr.  W.  H.  Knight,  the  popular  secretary 
of  the  American  Trotting  Association  at  Chicago,  and 
Curry's  description  of  her  is  that  she  is  "a  trotting 
fool"  as  she  don't  seem  to  know  anything  but  to 
Iry  to  trot  fast  as  soon  as  she  is  given  her  head, 
and  does  it  in  the  right  way.  She  is  handsome 
and  good  headed.  Gerrety  has  another  filly  by  Zom- 
bro that  is  owned  by  Mr.  Williams  of  Grand  Junc- 
tion, Colorado,  that  is  also  a  very  promising  trotter. 

Perry,  the  young  man  that  was  formerly  care- 
taker for  Bolivar  2:00%  has  a  colt  that  he  bought 
east.  He  is  by  the  $30,000  horse  Cochato  and  out 
of  a  mare  by  Billy  Andrews.  He  is  a  two-year-old 
and  a  finely  gaited  trotter  that  has  already  shown  a 
2:25  gait. 

Mr.  Curry  did  not  take  any  notes  while  at  Los 
Angeles  and  gave  us  the  above  items  "out  of  his 
head"  during  a  Tew  minutes  he  spent  in  the  B.  and  S. 
office  last  Wednesday,  remarking  that  if  he  had  time 
he  could  fill  a  book  with  what  he  saw  in  Los  Angeles. 


ANSWERS    TO    CORRESPONDENTS. 


D.  A.  Allen,  Los  Banos. — The  chestnut  gelding 
Charley  C.  was  by  Piedmont  2:17%,  and  his  dam 
was  the  famous  old  mare  Bloomfield  Maid,  dam  of 
Lilly  C.  2:20y2  and  Baden  2:24%.  The  dam  of 
Bloomfield  Maid  was  Lady  Livingston,  another  fa- 
mous old  broodmare,  and  she  was  by  Gen.  Taylor. 
Charley  C.'s  record  was  2:181/2.  We  cannot  find 
Almah  McKinney  registered  but  if  she  is  the  mare 
by  McKinney  out  of  Almah  by  Messenger  Almont, 
she  is  eligible  to  registration  as  both  her  sire  and 
dam  are  registered. 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  February  19,  1910. 


ROD,  GUN  AND  KENNEL 

CONDUCTED    BY    J.    X.    DeWITT. 


SALMON    SPEARING    IN    THE    SAN    JOAQUIN. 


Spearing  or  g!gging  fish  is  looked  upon,  by  sports- 
men in  some  sections  of  California  at  least,  as  an 
exceedingly  illegitimate  form  of  sport.  In  other  lo- 
calities this  method  of  taking  fish,  particularly 
salmon,  is  the  medium  apparently,  if  the  following 
contribution  of  George  R.  Andrews  to  the  Fresno 
Republican  is  reliable,  of  a  recognized  and  much 
indulged  in  practice.  The  saving  clause  given  is, 
that  the  salmon  in  the  stretches  of  the  San  Joaquin 
here  mentioned,  will  not  take  hook,  spoon  or  bait, 
and  can  only  be  caught  with  net  or  by  impaling  the 
fish  with  a  spear.  The  big  steelhead  trout,  luckily, 
are  exempt  from  the  spearmen  by  law,  but  not  so 
much  in  fact  as  we  would  like  to  note. 

"For  a  night  of  exhilarating  sport,  to  the  one  who 
enjoys  fishing,  few  things  can  compare  to  the  ex- 
citing, thrilling  and  strenuous  trip  down  the  San 
Joaquin  river,  on  a  night  salmon  fishing  expedition. 

The  San  Joaquin  is  California's  second  largest 
river.  Its  source  is  in  the  perpetual  snows  of  the 
Sierra  Nevada  mountains,  and  its  course  through 
the  great  canyons,  valleys  and  plains,  furnishes 
great  schools  of  magnificent  salmon,  rainbow  trout, 
black  and  striped  bass  and  other  fishes,  an  ideal 
and  much  sought  for  spawning  ground,  and,  before 
the  waters  were  obstructed,  on  the  lower  plains  by 
the  dams  of  the  irrigating  canals,  countless  thou- 
sands of  the  most  magnificent  salmon  found  their 
way  to  the  spawning  grounds,  away  up  in  the 
mountains,  where  the  spawn  (eggs)  were  secure 
from  molestation,  and  where  the  tiny  minnows 
hatched  by  millions  and  found  their  way  back  to  the 
ocean,  only  to  return,  perhaps  years  later,  as  full- 
grown  salmon,  themselves  to  deposit  their  eggs  and 
thus  keep  up  the  evolution;  but  since  the  plains 
have  become  more  thickly  settled  by  the  white  man, 
more  irrigating  canals  have  been  constructed  to 
divert  the  life  giving  waters  to  the  arid  plains,  and 
great  dams,  or  weirs,  have  been  thrown  across  the 
noble  streams,  in  many  places  to  help  divert  the 
waters  from  their  natural  channel,  and  as  a  conse- 
quence the  salmon  have  met  many  almost  insur- 
mountable obstructions  to  their  progress  up  the 
stream. 

True,  the  laws  of  the  state  require  that  fish-ladders 
be  constructed  at  each  and  every  one  of  these  bar- 
riers, but  many  of  them  are  "fish-ladders"  in  name 
only,  and  offer  very  little  opportunity  for  the  salmon 
to  pass. 

However,  a  considerable  number  of  them  manage 
to  leap  over  the  obstructions,  as  a  salmon  is  a  good 
jumper  when  he  is  determined  to  "go  up  the  stream," 
and  they  have  been  seen  to  jump  a  12-foot  dam. 
Frequently  the  waters  of  the  river  are  high,  in  the 
early  summer,  when  the  mountain  snows  are  melt- 
ing fast,  and  at  such  times  the  dams  do  not  stop  the 
progress  of  the  fish  to  such  a  great  extent  and  a 
goodly  number  of  the  finny  tribe  find  their  way  to 
the  spawning  grounds  although  nothing  like  the 
number  that  annually  made  the  ascent  before  the 
dams  were  built. 

It  was  no  uncertain  thing,  in  those  days,  so  we  are 
told,  for  the  Indians  to  stand  on  the  shore  at  the 
first  falls  of  importance  in  the  river  and  spear  hun- 
dreds of  shining  salmon  in  a  night. 

Their  principal  thought  was  to  procure  fish  for 
subsistence,  but  our  narrative  is  intended  to  treat 
more  of  the  sporting  side,  since  salmon  can  no  longer 
be  caught  by  the  ton,  but  still  enough  can  be  found 
almost  any  good  summer's  night  to  afford  a  fine 
evening's  sport. 

We  will  start  from  Fresno,  the  raism  center  of  the 
world,  where  more  Muscat  raisins  grow  than  any- 
where else  on  the  footstool.  We  plan  to  start  about 
5  p.  m.  The  team  is  ready  for  the  20-mile  drive.  We 
load  in  the  wagon  a  well-filled  lunch  box,  a  big,  black 
coffee  pot,  a  change  of  socks  and  perhaps  overalls  or 
old  pants.  Dressed  in  old  clothes,  slouch  hat,  and 
hob-nailed  shoes,  the  start  is  made.  It  is  a  20-mile 
drive  to  where  we  "put-in"  but  the  distance  is  cov- 
ered in  a  little  over  two  hours,  as  the  road  is  level 
and  almost  devoid  of  dust,  being  oiled  almost  all  the 
way.  We  pass  through  miles  of  vineyards  and  or- 
chards, past  great  wineries,  raisin  dryers,  magnifi- 
cent country  homes,  humble  cottages  and  farmhouses, 
great  fields  of  golden  yellow  stubble,  recently  reaped 
of  its  heads  of  wheat,  now  furnishing  pasturage  for 
great  bands  of  cattle  and  horses,  and  after  a  while 
we  are  out  upon  the  "hog-wallows,"  above  the  line 
of  irrigation,  where  the  great  jack-rabbits,  digger 
squirrels  and  wary  coyotes  make  their  homes. 

Ten  miles  more  of  a  drive,  principally  through 
the  river  bottom,  the  high  banks  on  either  side,  ap- 
parently causing  the  sun  to  sink  too  early  in  the 
evening,  the  brilliant  green  trees  of  the  river  bank, 
the  peach  orchards,  long  rows  of  fig  trees  and  stately 
palms,  the  green  fields  of  alfalfa  and  frequent 
glimpses  of  the  glistening  river,  forming  a  beautiful 
landscape  picture. 

About   the  time  the  last  shadows  of  the   sinking 

si-n  vanish  from  the  tall  mountain  peaks  to  the  east, 

v  fe  arrive  at  the  hamlet  of  Pollasky,  the  end  of  our 

erland. journey  and  the  "put  in"  place,  as  they  call 


it,  for  most  of  the  fishing  parties,  who  take  this 
interesting  trip. 

A  camp  fire  is  kindled  and  the  big  pot  of  coffee  is 
soon  boiling,  and  the  "fisherman's  lunch",  one  of  the 
most  enjoyable  features  of  the  trip,  is  served. 

Should  the  moon  be  still  shining,  a  wait  of  perhaps 
an  hour  is  deemed  advisable,  or,  until  the  moon  sinks 
low,  as  moonlight  is  something  undesirable  in  a 
successful  night  salmon  spearing  expedition. 

A  night  'in  the  dark  of  the  moon'  is,  therefore, 
always  chosen  as  the  best  time  for  a  trip.  The  night 
should  be  dark  and  calm,  so  the  wary  old  salmon 
cannot  see  you  too  far  and  so  the  wind  will  not  riffle 
the  water  and  make  it  impenetrable  to  your  eager 
eye. 

The  boat  that  takes  us  down  the  river,  and  which 
has  been  hauled  overland  twenty  miles  for  the  occa- 
sion, is  a  flat  bottom  scow,  sixteen  feet  iong,  five  feet 
wide  and  one  foot  deep,  with  sides  perpendicular  and 
the  ends  cut  under  to  give  it  less  resistance  when 
pulling  against  the  current. 

On  one  side  of  the  boat  are  two  large  torches, 
which  may  be  either  gasoline  or  pitch  "jack  lan- 
terns", one  at  each  end,  and  about  three  feet  from 
it,  surrounded  with  reflectors,  made  from  five-gallon 
oil  cans,  to  hide  the  fishermen  from  view  as  much 
as  possible,  and  at  the  same  time  throw  the  light  in 
the  water. 

Three  or  four  men,  besides  the  "pilot"  usually  man 
one  of  these  boats. 

Man}-  other  regular  style  boats,  or  skiffs,  are  aiso 
used,  but  the  style  described  above  is  by  far  the  best 
for  various  reasons,  principally  among  them  being 
the  almost  impossibility  of  upsetting  the  boat,  in  the 
excitement  that  is  sure  to  come. 

When  all  is  ready  the  launch  is  made  and  the  trip 
begins.  The  boat  is  "poled"  out  to  mid-stream,  no 
oars  being  used,  but  the  craft  is  guided  and  manipu- 
lated by  shoving  it  around  with  the  spear  handles, 
which  are  planted  in  the  river  bottom,  and  the  boat 
is  pushed  around  whenever  desired. 

In  most  places  the  water  is  sufficiently  shallow  so 
no  difficulties  are  encountered  in  handling  the  boat 
in  this  way. 

When  the  channel  is  reached  the  boat  is  turned 
broadside  to  the  stream,  the  lights  always  down- 
stream, and  allowed  to  drift. 

The  brilliant  lights  seem  to  dazzle  the  salmon  and 
they  will  sometimes  lay  perfectly  still  until  the  boat 
gets  within  a  few  yards  of  them,  and  often-times 
until  it  is  directly  over  them,  before  they  move,  but 
as  a  general  thing  they  make  the  run  of  their  lives 
about  the  time  the  boat  gets  within  spearing  dis- 
tance. Then  is  when  the  fun  begins.  Someone  spies 
a  fish  and  cries  "fish  ahead";  immediately  every  eye 
and  every  nerve  is  strained  to  catch  sight  of  him 
and  to  "gig"  him.  Bewildered  by  the  bright  light, 
he  may  run  directly  toward  the  boat;  then  there  is 
something  doing.  Every  spear  within  reach  will  be 
hurled  at  him,  but  the  chances  of  escape  are  in  his 
favor,  unless  there  happens  to  be  an  expert  or  two 
in  the  boat,  for  it  takes  a  man  pf  remarkably  quick 
eye  and  action  and  much  expwience  to  spear  a 
salmon  on  the  run,  with  any  degree  of  success. 

They  usually  run  so  fast  that  the  big  salmon  re- 
semble a  streak  of  milk  in  the  water,  and  are  gone 
like  a  flash.  'Tis  then  you  must  move  quickly,  for  a 
man  who  sees  that  streak  and  can  land  a  spear  into 
it  before  it  is  out  of  range  must  move  like  lightning. 

Occasionally  a  big  fellow  will  come  along,  appar- 
ently unconscious  of  any  impending  danger,  evidently 
not  the  least  concerned  about  the  lights,  or  perhaps 
curiously  wondering  what  they  are,  until  a  well  di- 
rected thrust  sends  a  "gig"  into  his  back,  and  then  a 
tussle  ensues;  and  let  me  say,  when  you  get  a  twenty 
or  twenty-five  pound  salmon  on  your  spear,  he  is 
likely  to  give  you  a  tussle  to  get  him  into  the  boat. 
Many  times  have  I  seen  the  spear  pole  snap  from  his 
powerful  struggles,  or  the  holder  of  the  pole  thrown 
into  the  water;  overboard,  clothes  and  all.  This  is 
one  of  the  amusing  incidents  of  a  trip  of  this  kind 
and  it  almost  invariably  happens  on  a  successful 
expedition,  and  the  night's  sport  is  incomplete  with- 
out it. 

The  nights  are  never  could,  however,  when  salmon 
are  running,  so  there  is  little  danger  attendant  upon 
getting  ducked.  Occasionally  it  will  happen  in  a 
deep  hole  though,  and  unless  a  man  is  a  good  swim- 
mer, he  will  have  to  let  the  salmon  go  and  hold  on 
to  the  boat. 

As  the  boat  floats  down  with  the  current,  the 
channel  changes  frequently,  and  it  keeps  the  pilot 
busy  dodging  shoals,  rocks  and  brush.  Occasionally 
a  bowlder  will  loom  up  directly  in  front  and  vigor- 
ous "poling"  is  necessary  to  pass  by  it  safely.  Again 
the  channel  narrows  between  bowlders  or  the  trunks 
of  trees,  and  in  some  piaces  becomes  so  swift  as  to 
threaten  to  upset  the  boat  if  not  skillfully  ana 
quickly  handled.  At  such  times  the  pilot  and  other 
experienced  boatmen,  do  good  work. 

In  many  places  the  river  is  swift  and  turbulent 
and  unless  the  boat  is  manned  by  at  least  one  man 
familiar  with  the  river,  and  who  understands  the 
business,  there  is  danger  of  running  afoul  of  tree 
trunks,  snags  and  overhanging  boughs,  and  possibly 
upsetting  the  boat,  putting  out  the  lights  and  spoil- 


ingthe  night's  fun,  to  say  nothing  of  the  personal 
dangers  attendant  upon  such  a  misnap. 

My  first  trip  in  the  summer  of  1907  was  an  exciting 
one,  and  one  that  will  not  soon  be  forgotten.  The 
waters  of  the  river  had  been  very  high  during  the 
early  summer  and  it  was  well  along  in  July  before 
the  water  receded  enough  to  make  spearing  at  all 
possible,  and  as  we  were  growing  impatient  for  a 
trip,  four  of  us  determined  to  try  it  and  see  if  any 
fish  were  running. 

The  water  was  yet  quite  high  and  muddy  and  there 
was  much  speculation  as  to  whether  we  could  see 
the  salmon  if  there  were  any,  but  we  concluded  to 
try  anyway. 

The  boat  was  made  ready,  but  instead  of  putting 
in  at  Pollasky,  it  was  launched  at  Cobb  Island,  about 
five  miles  further  down  the  stream. 

The  first  mile  or  so  sailed  without  incident,  and 
without  seeing  a  salmon.  The  water  was  nign,  tur- 
bulent and  roily,  but  we  had  hopes  of  finding  better 
water  further  down,  where  it  was  not  so  swift.  An 
island  in  the  stream  caused  the  waters  to  part,  some 
going  on  each  side  of  the  island,  and  our  boat  got 
in  the  wrong  channel,  owing  to  our  inability  to  de- 
termine just  which  was  the  main  channel,  and  we 
found  ourselves,  after  a  half  mile  of  slow  moving, 
in  a  slough  where  weeds  and  brush  grew  up  through 
the  water  and  made  progress  very  difficult.  ■  After 
poling  our  boat  over  the  brush  and  grass,  with  abso- 
lutely no  chance  of  seeing  a  fish,  we  suddenly 
emerged  into  the  main  channel.  "Now  look  out  foi- 
salmon"  cried  Claud,  the  pilot.  Immediately  all  were 
on  their  mettle,  and  straining  their  eyes  to  see  a  fish. 
So  intently  were  all  hands  watching  for  salmon  that 
no  one  noticed  that  the  boat  had  struck  a  current 
and  was  being  turned  around.  Suddenly  Jake  ex- 
claimed: "Look  out  for  snags,  pole  away  hard." 
But  it  was  too  late.  The  strong  current  had  turned 
the  boat  completely  around  and  before  we  realized 
where  we  were,  it  struck  a  great  projecting  arm  ol 
a  tree,  that  was  just  above,  and  parallel  with  the 
water,  and  turned  turtle  as  quick  as  a  hash.  Hugn 
and  Claud  went  under  it,  but  managed  to  get  free 
and  swam  to  the  shore  a  short  distance  below  while 
Jake  and  George  managed  to  cling  to  the  overhanging 
tree  and  reach  shore  by  it. 

The  boat,  spears,  extra  clothing,  coffee  pot,  lunch 
box,  and  all,  were  lost,  but  we  were  safe,  though  it 
was  a  close  call,  and  many  times  since,  we  have  met 
and  talked  it  over  and  marvelled  at  our  almost  mi- 
raculous escape. 

A  tramp  of  a  mile  two  of  the  boys  barefooted, 
through  sloughs,  over  brush  and  fallen  trees,  ovei- 
wire  fences  and  wild  blackberry  bushes  across  the 
river  bottom  and  through  a  peach  orchard,  brought 
us  to  a  neighbor's  house,  who  was  aroused  rrom  his 
slumbers  and  he  kindly  took  us  in,  built  a  fire  to 
dry  us  off,  wrhile  his  good  wife  also  arose  and  made 
hot  coffee,  while  her  spouse  hitched  up  the  horse  to 
take  us  overland,  down  the  river  to  the  landing 
place,  ten  miles  distant.  That  ended  our  trip  ror  that 
night.  Most  of  the  outfit  was  forever  lost,  but  the 
boat  and  one  or  two  of  the  spears  wrere  recovered 
the  next  day,  about  two  miles  down  the  river,  wedged 
against  the  driftwood. 

A  few  weeks  later  the  river  had  receded  suffi- 
ciently so  there  was  very  little  danger  and  several 
successful  trips  were  made,  before  the  law  prevented 
further  fishing. 

The  "fishing  grounds"  from  Pollasky  to  Riverview, 
covers  about  eighteen  miles,  and  takes  about  all 
night,  or  from  about  8  p.  m.  till  4  a.  m.,  to  make  the 
run,  and  it  is  one  of  the  most  fascinating  experiences 
imaginable.  So  many  novel  and  exciting  incidents 
take  place  on  every  trip,  and  the  excitement  caused 
by  the  salmon  and  the  frantic  efforts  of  the  fishermen 
to  spear  them,  causes  great  sport,  laughter  and  no 
end  of  "joshing"  on  the  tenderfoot  fisherman. 

Every  now  and  then  some  man  will  become  excited 
and  knock  another  overboard  with  his  spear  handle, 
or  one  will  make  a  lunge  at  a  salmon,  slip  and  fall 
into  the  water,  or,  having  speared  the  object  of  his 
thrust,  be  jerked  overboard  by  the  fish,  and  the 
jollying  he  gets  is  not  slow. 

About  midway  between  Pollasky  and  Herndon, 
which  is  practically  the  limits  of  the  fishing  grounds, 
at  least  this  particular  kind  of  fishing,  is  Lane's 
Bridge,  where  the  wagon  road  to  the  world-famed 
Yosemite  Valley,  crosses  the  San  Joaquin. 

It  is  usually  about  one  o'clock  in  the  morning 
when  this  point  is  reached  and  a  landing  is  made, 
a  fire  kindled,  and  all  hands  indulge  in  one  of  those 
midnight  suppers  that  all  fishermen  love  so  well. 
Hot  coffee,  fried  salmon,  "sow-belly"  bacon,  fried 
potatoes  and  onione,  fresh  peaches,  watermelons, 
etc.,  while  "fish  stories"  and  jokes  keep  the  bunch 
in  a  continuous  uproar. 

The  supper  over  and  the  catch  of  the  first  part  of 
the  night  having  been  dressed,  the  boat  is  again 
put  out  and  the  trip  resumed. 

Below  the  bridge  is  usually  considered  as  not  being 
so  good  fishing  as  it  is  above,  although  in  1906  I 
succeeded  in  landing  nine  fine-Salmon  on  one  trip 
between  Lane's  Bridge  and  Riverview,  two  miles 
above  Herndon,  which  record  I  believe,  has  not  been 
equalled  since,  although  several  better  catches  have 
been  made  above  Lane's  Bridge. 

There  is  considerable  fall  to  the  river  above  Hern- 
don, the  crossing  place  of  the  Southern  Pacific  rail- 
road, ten  miles  Northwest  of  Fresno,  and  there  are 
many  riffles  where  the  water  is  hardly  deep  enough 
to  float  the  boat,  and  immediately  below  it  will  be  a 
hole,  perhaps  half  a  mile  long,  that  will  be  from 
four  to  ten  feet  deep. 

The  salmon  usually  follow  the  main  channel,  which 
changes  frequently  from  side  to  side.    In  most  places 


Saturday,   February    19,    1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


the  bottom  is  sandy,  and  the  motion  of  the  water 
keeps  the  particles  moving  continually,  so  that  where 
the  channel  is  this  year,  may  be  a  sand-bar  next  year. 
The  river  is  quite  winding,  and  the  current  changes 
from  one  side  to  the  other  very  frequently  and  unless 
the  pilot  knows  his  business  the  boat  will  run  onto 
many  sand-bars  in  the  course  of  every  trip  and  this 
is  when  all  dignity  must  be  cast  aside  and  all  hands 
must  wade  out  and  help  to  "pull  her  over"  into  deep 
water.  Once  back  in  the  main  channel,  all  is  weit 
and  every  eye  is  again  on  the  alert  for  the  shining 
salmon. 

Occasionally  a  school  is  discovered  in  a  hole  or  on 
a  riffle,  and  the  excitement  runs  high  ror  a  Tev.- 
minutes.  Usually  several  fine  salmon  are  speared 
in  each  good  school  of  them,  if  the  occupants  of  the 
boat  are  experts,  but  much  depends  on  their  skill. 
The  novice  will  find  it  is  as  much  of  a  trick  to  handle 
a  spear  successfully  as  it  is  a  gun  or  an  oar,  and  it 
must  be  done  a  hundred  times  quicker. 

The  way  the  salmon  dart  and  flit  through  the  water 
is  a  sight  to  behold.  You  hardly  catch  a  glimpse  or 
them,  when  they  are  gone,  unless,  perchance,  the 
dazzling  lights  bewilder  them  and  they  do  not  move 
until  the  boat  is  directly  over  them.  In  those  cases 
they  often  escape  danger  also,  as  they  are  some- 
what difficult  to  see  if  they  lay  perfectly  still  on  the 
bottom,  as  the  back  is  usually  about  the  color  of 
the  sand  in  the  river  bottom. 

There  is  no  other  way  to  catch  these  salmon,  ex- 
cept by  torchlight,  and  with  spears,  as  they  keep 
hidden  in  the  daytime,  never  bite  a  hook,  and  al- 
ways travel  at  night,  during  which  time  they  can  see 
you,  unless  there  is  a  bright  light  to  dazzle  tnem, 
and  as  soon  as  the  first  streaks  of  daylight  shoot 
across  the  skies  from  the  high  Sierras  on  the  east, 
the  spears  are  put  by,  and  if  the  journey  is  not  yet 
ended,  the  balance  of  the  time  required  to  reach  the 
landing  place  is  occupied  by  cleaning  the  fish,  if  the 
catch  has  been  a  success,  and  if  not  the  "pilot"  be- 
comes the  butt  of  all  kinds  of  jests  and  much  good 
natured  jollying,  until  the  port  is  reached. 

It  is  claimed  that  these  salmon,  which  are  mostly 
the  Chinook,  or  quinnat,  never  touch  food  after  they 
leave  the  ocean  and  come  into  fresh  water,  and  we 
believe  there  is  considerable  truth  in  the  saying,  as 
very  little  if  any  offal  is  ever  found  in  the  entrails. 
Some  writers  also  claim  that  their  meat  turns  white, 
that  they  lose  greatly  in  weight  and  that  their  skin 
becomes  thick  and  tough  as  they  progress  up  the 
rivers  for  spawning.  Some  of  these  cialms  may  be 
partially  true,  that  part  in  regard  to  the  skin  be- 
coming thick,  but  as  to  the  flesh  turning  white,  we 
can  distinctly  prove  to  the  contrary,  as  It  is  indeed 
seldom  that  the  flesh  of  these  salmon  is  even  pink 
in  color  when  caught  away  up  near  the  spawning 
grounds,  250  miles  from  the  ocean,  and  nearly  every 
one  that  is  caught  has  as  deep  rich  red  flesh  as  any 
fish  that  I  have  ever  seen  taken  from  the  Columbia 
river  or  the  lower  Sacramento,  or  from  the  salt 
waters  of  Santa  Cruz  bay,  and  I  have  seen  some. 
Furthermore,  they  lose  very  little  in  weight,  espec- 
ially the  females,  as  they  are  just  as  fat  and  plump 
and  full  of  oil  when  taken  from  the  water  here,  as  the 
salmon  that  are  shipped  in  from  the  coast.  Their 
flesh  is  as  delicately  flavored,  and  as  highly  colored 
as  any  that  the  writer  has  ever  tasted,  with  the  pos- 
sible exception  of  the  Columbia  River  Chinook.  It 
is  true  that  the  males  sometimes  turn  red  on  the 
sides,  their  teeth  grow  quite  long  and  sharp  and  their 
nose  turns  over  and  hooks  down,  sometimes  forming 
a  very  distinctly  defined  hook.  They  are  not  so 
delicate  or  tasty  as  the  females,  and  they  undoubt- 
edly do  lose  flesh  and  become  somewhat  thinner  as 
they  progress  toward  the  spawning  grounds,  due,  no 
doubt,  in  a  great  measure  to  the  natural  tendency  of 
all  males  of  the  animal  kingdom,  to  be  very  nervous, 
active  and  indulge  in  much  fighting  during  times  of 
copulation. 

After  the  fish  reach  the  spawning  grounds  and 
deposit  their  eggs,  they  seem  completely  exhausted, 
and  their  mission  on  earth  over,  they  drift  back  down 
stream,  bruising  themselves  on  the  rocks,  and  even- 
tually die,  as  they  never  reach  the  ocean  again  alive. 
After  they  spawn  they  seem  to  go  to  pieces  almost 
immediately  and  are  unfit  for  food.  Some  of  the 
males  become  bruised  from  fighting  and  from  con- 
tact with  the  rocks  in  the  ascent,  but  it  is  rare  that 
a  specimen  is  found  in  ascending  that  is  not  good. 

In  the  early  days  the  Indians  caught  countless 
numbers  as  they  leaped  over  the  falls  on  their  jour- 
ney up  the  river.  The  aborigines  made  spears  with 
a  single  tine  of  some  tough,  stout  wood,  on  the  end 
of  which  a  "toggle"  was  placed  which  was  usually 
made  of  a  piece  of  steel  about  twTo  and  a  half  inches 
long,  sharp  at  one  end,  the  other  hollowed  out  to  fit 
on  the  end  of  the  spear.  A  thong  of  rawhide  was  at- 
tached to  it  about  the  middle  and  fastened  to  the  pole 
higher  up,  so  that  the  toggle  would  come  off  and  turn 
crosswise  when  the  fish  was  pierced.  These  olG 
natives  became  so  expert  with  the  spear  that  they 
rarely  missed  a  salmon  that  they  speared  for.  With 
the  settlement  of  the  country  by  the  white  man, 
those  days  passed  from  the  Indians  to  a  great  extent 
as  now  a  comparatively  few  salmon  ever  reach  the 
haunts  of  the  Indian  and  his  spear  although  occasion- 
ally a  tribe  will  come  down  from  the  hills,  and  camp 
and  fish  in  the  old  way,  around  old  Fort  Miller  ana 
the  Horse-Shoe  falls. 

Those  salmon  that  reach  the  spawning  grounds  de- 
posit their  eggs  in  the  shallow  water,  on  the  sand, 
in  shallow  holes  paddled  there  by  their  tails.  The 
eggs  hatch,  if  they  are  not  disturbed  or  devoured  by 
other  fishes,  in  about  fifty  days,  and  the  tiny  min- 
nows are  alone  in  the  world,  to  make  the  best  of 
life.     Undoubtedly   millions   of  them  perish   by   the 


ravages  of  the  bass  and  carp  that  abound  in  the 
stream,  but  those  that  survive  finally  reacn  tbe 
ocean,  where  they  remain  until  full-sized  salmon, 
when  they  re-enter  the  stream  and  seek  its  source, 
to  go  through  the  same  course  their  ancestors  run, 
and  which  nature  has  provided  for  them. 

One  thing  seems  strange  about  both  the  minnows 
and  the  full-sized  salmon  and  that  is  they  travel 
almost  entirely  at  night.  Seldom  is  a  salmon  seen 
in  the  day  time,  unless  perchance,  it  should  be  scared 
from  its  hiding  place  by  man. 

Although  these  salmon  are  supposed  to  eat  nothing 
after  they  leave  salt  water,  yet  a  few  cases  are 
known  where  they  have  been  caught  with  rod  and 
hook  and  line,  and  an  old  fisherman  is  authority  for 
the  statement  that  although  he  has  caught  many 
salmon  in  the  San  Joaquin  river  with  a  spoon  hook, 
he  never  knew  a  salmon  to  follow  the  hook,  but  only 
to  strike  it  as  it  passed  in  front  of  his  nose  in 
trolling,  evidently  maddened  by  its  presence. 

In  years  past,  the  river  at  the  junction  with  the 
mountains,  where  the  first  falls  are  encountered,  has 
been  known  to  be  so  filled  with  salmon  that  their 
efforts  to  pass  the  riffles  at  night,  sounded  like  a 
great  band  of  horses  frolicking  in  the  stream. 

Some  writers  claim  the  silver-side  salmon  (Coho) 
is  an  inferior  fish,  its  flesh  pale  and  of  little  value, 
but  with  him  we  emphatically  disagree.  Ask  any 
fisherman,  at  least  on  the  upper  San  Joaquin,  what 
salmon  he  considers  the  best,  and  he  will  say  the 
silver-side  nearly  every  time.  Their  flesh  is,  if  any- 
thing, a  deeper  red  than  that  of  any  other  salmon 
that  ascends  the  San  Joaquin,  and  they  are  consid- 
ered the  very  acme  of  the  salmon  kingdom  by  men  in 
these  parts. 

The  "run"  usually  lasts  from  about  the  first  of 
June  until  quite  late  in  the  fall,  and  the  sport  can  be 
indu'ged  in  almost  any  night,  until  the  law  prohibits 
further  fishing,  as  they  are  protected  by  law  for  a 
few  weeks  in  the  fall  and  after  that  time  the  nights 
are  too  cold  and  the  salmon  too  scared  to  make  a 
trip  advisable. 

o 

CALIFORNIA    TROUT    FARM. 


ECHOES    FROM    THE    NORTHWEST. 


George  A.  Wentworth,  secretary  of  the  California 
Trout  Farm,  and  F.  M.  Pfeffer,  vice-president,  ap- 
peared before  the  Marin  Board  of  Supervisors  last 
week  and  delivered  to  the  clerk  of  the  board  the 
twenty-year  lease  of  the  hatchery  building  at  Inver- 
ness Park  to  the  county.  The  building  is  35x45  feet, 
modern  and  thoroughly  equipped  with  every  new 
contrivance  known  to  the  hatchery  business.  In  the 
hatchery  at  present  are  500,000  salmon  fry  and  60,000 
eastern  brook  trout  eggs  in  process  of  hatching.  In 
view  of  the  lease  the  supervisors  entered  into  an 
agreement,  in  and  by  which  they  employ  the  Cali- 
fornia Trout  Farm  for  a  period  of  twenty  years  to 
operate  the  hatchery  at  Inverness. 

That  the  company,  at  its  own  expense  and  cost,  is 
to  stock  the  fish  hatchery  with  spawn  and  ova  and 
raise  young  fish  in  the  hatchery  for  market  and 
proceed  to  sell  the  same  and  shall  stock  and  keep 
stocked  the  streams  of  Marin  county,  at  the  com- 
pany's expense,  with  steelhead  trout  and  salmon. 

The  Board  of  Supervisors  may  deliver  the  fish  into 
the  streams  and  as  compensation  for  the  same  the 
company  is  to  retain  all  the  proceeds  of  the  sale  of 
fish  hatched  in  the  hatchery. 

The  California  Trout  Farm  was  organized  last  year 
with  a  capital  stock  of  $25,000.  The  company's  stock- 
holders consist  entirely  of  sportsmen  and  anglers  of 
this  State,  who  have  taken  up  the  idea  that  is  preva- 
lent in  the  East  for  raising  trout  for  the  market. 
The  company  has  recently  erected  at  their  plant  at 
Inverness  eleven  large  concrete  ponds,  which  now 
contain  400,000  steelhead  trout,  varying  in  size  from 
0Y2  inches  to  9  inches.  The  company  at  present  are 
engaged  in  laying  out  a  beautiful  park,  for  the  edifi- 
cation and  benefit  of  the  public.  When  the  park  is 
completed,  the  California  Trout  Farm  will  be  one  of 
the  prominent  attractions  of  Marin  county. 

The  company  have  at  present  a  spawning  station 
on  the  Eel  river,  near  Willits,  Mendocino  county. 

The  Board  of  Supervisors,  in  compliance  with  the 
new  law  for  the  establishment  of  county  hatcheries, 
passed  a  resolution  requesting  the  State  Fish  and 
Game  Commission  to  grant  the  county  permission  to 
operate  a  hatchery. 

We  must  congratulate  the  members  of  the  board  on 
their  good  judgment  in  accepting  the  proposition  of 
the  California  Trout  Farm,  says  the  San  Rafael  Inde- 
pendent, as  it  is  not  only  establishing  a  good  indus- 
try in  the  county,  but  provides  for  future  stocking  of 
the  county  with  trout,  which  will  act  as  a  living 
advertisement  for  the  county. 


Gun  Club  Enjoined — Unless  a  decision  of  the  Su- 
perior Court  of  Orange  county  is  reversed  on  appeal, 
the  death  knell  of  the  duck  ponds  of  the  Surf  Gun 
Club  in  the  lowlands  near  Santa  Ana  was  sounded 
last  week  in  the  judgment  entered  by  Judge  West  in 
favor  of  R.  E.  Smith  and  J.  A.  Dunn,  ranchers,  against 
the  Surf  Land  and  Water  Company.  The  club  is 
restrained  from  maintaining  its  artificial  ponds  in 
such  a  manner  that  water  from  them  flows  to,  perco- 
lates to,  or  subirrigates  the  land  of  the  plaintiffs,  for 
a  period  ending  November  1,  1912,  at  which  time  the 
plaintiffs'  lease  expires. 

The  farmers  sued  the  gun  club  for  $2850,  alleged 
to  have  been  the  damage  done  their  grain  and  sugar 
beet  crops  by  reason  of  subirrigation  from  the  arti- 
ficial ponds  of  the  club.  On  January  21st  a  jury 
awarded  $1250  damages.  The  plaintiffs  also  asked 
for  a  restraining  order,  and  that  order  is  now  given. 
The  club  will  appeal. 


[By  August  Wolf.] 

Bryan  Willams,  chief  game  warden  of  the  province 
of  British  Columbia,  says  in  his  annual  report,  copies 
of  which  have  been  received  by  sportsmen  in  Spo- 
kane, that  mcose  generally  are  Increasing,  adding 
that  while  caribou  have  disappeared  from  the  Itcua 
mountins,  Chilcotan,  they  are  numerous  in  other 
parts  of  the  Province.  Except  in  the  Chanogan  dis- 
trict, mule  deer  are  scarce.  Wapiti  are  gaining  in 
numbers  in  the  Kootenay  district,  which  is  well 
stocked,  the  direct  result  of  protection.  On  Van- 
couver Island,  however,  the  noble  animal  Is  rapidly 
diminishing  and  extreme  measures  will  nave  to  be 
taken  to  save  it  from  extinction.  Sheep  in  Kootenay 
have  been  shot  hard  and  require  a  close  season.  In 
Lillcoot  they  are  doing  well  and  in  Cassiar  are  in- 
creasing, with  little  danger  of  extermination  for 
years  to  come.  There  has  been  a  big  increase  m  the 
number  of  bear. 

Mr.  Williams  notes  that  conditions  affecting  game 
generally  are  becoming  more  satisfactory  from  year- 
to  year,  though  he  says  that  game  birds,  especially 
on  Vancouver  Island  and  the  mainland  coast,  have 
not  received  the  attention  they  should,  but  there 
has  been  some  improvement  in  this  respect. 

The  department  has  devoted  its  energy  principally 
to  saving  the  big  game,  and  its  efforts  in  tnat  direc- 
tion have  brought  excellent  results.  Pheasant  anil 
duck  shooting,  it  is  stated,  is  getting  worse  every 
year,  and  unless  proper  precautions  are  taken,  this 
sport  will  be  practically  destroyed.  One  tendency  01 
this  is  to  establish  private  game  reserves.  The  re- 
port suggests  that  many  amendments  to  the  game 
act  are  needed.  The  present  act  is  so  complicated 
that  an  entirely  new  and  comprehensive  measure  Is 
required. 

The  central  and  northern  interior  are  described  as 
a  sportsman's  paradise,  for  moose,  bear,  beaver,  cari- 
bou, ducks  and  geese.  That  the  department  virtually 
pays  for  itself  is  shown  fy  the  receipts  and  expendi- 
tures during  the  past  five  years,  being  as  follows: 
Receipts,  $30,356;  expenditures,  $36,319,  or  a  net  cost 
to  the  government  of  about  $600  a  year. 

Showing  the  benefits  of  a  policy  of  conservation  01 
game,  owing  to  the  raids  in  former  years  of  the 
Stoney  Indians  of  Alberta,  Kootenay  big  game  was 
about  gone.  Wapiti  and  moose  are  now  plentiful. 
There  are  estimated  to  be  about  1,000  of  the  former, 
which,  estimated  at  $50  a  head,  are  worth  $50,000,  not 
to  speak  of  the  moose,  deer  and  sheep.  Similar  re- 
marks apply  to  Lillcoot.  Three  hundred  and  seventy- 
four  big  game  licenses  have  been  taken  out,  which 
means  an  expenditure  of  $1,000  for  each  animal  in  the 
country.  All  told,  the  report  says  about  $100,000  a 
year  is  expended  in  the  province  by  outside  sports- 
men. 

It  is  interesting  to  note  that  239  tourists  shot  and 
fished  in  the  province.  Fifty-  three  non-residents 
took  out  $100  licenses,  which  was  a  decrease,  but 
with  57  limited  $25  licenses  there  were  90  big-game 
hunters  in  the  province  altogether,  whicn  was  an 
increase  over  the  previous  year. 


James  J.  Gatens,  Deputy  Game  Warden  in  charge 
of  Lincoln  county,  Oregon,  was  in  Newton  recently 
investigating  complaints  regarding  hunting  ducks 
from  launches  on  Yaquina  bay.  He  stated  that  R.  O. 
Stevenson,  Chief  Game  Warden  of  Oregon,  is  very 
thorough,  and  that  this  undoubtedly  accounts  for  the 
marked  increase  in  game  and  perfect  preservation  of 
the  elk  in  that  section. 

Mr.  Gatens  went  on  to  say  that  the  Chief  Warden 
is  often  hindered,  instead  of  assisted,  by  complaints. 
Many  of  these  complaints  are  either  unfounded  or  if 
true  are  made  by  persons  who  have  ill  feeling  toward 
the  law-breaker,  but  who  have  no  evidence  sufficient 
to  convict.  A  complaint  is  of  value  only  when  the 
accuser  has  at  least  one  witness.  Many  letters  stating 
that  "so-and-so"  is  going  to  kill  an  elk  or  deer  out  of 
season  are  received.     To  these  no  attention  is  paid. 

Mr.  Gatens  also  claimed  that  it  is  almost  impos- 
sible to  convict  a  man  for  running  deer  with  dogs. 
Men  accused  of  this  offense  swear  that  the  dogs  were 
being  used  to  hunt  cougar  or  wildcats  and  happened 
to  jump  a  deer.  In  open  season,  of  course,  the  deer 
could  be  shot. 

In  referring  to  elk  Mr.  Gatens  said  that  he  would 
estimate  the  number  in  Lincoln  county  to  be  between 
100  and  150.  Of  these  he  had  seen  three  separate 
herds,  one  containing  IS,  another  12  and  a  third  7. 
The  elk  live  in  the  most  inaccessible  places  and  even 
if  the  animals  are  killed,  it  is  hard  to  smuggle  out 
the  antlers,  hides  and  meat. 

Cougar  and  wildcats  are  plentiful;  probably  one 
cougar  to  every  10  cats  is  the  proportion.  During  the 
last  year,  however,  a  great  many  have  been  killed 
owing  to  the  bounties  now  being  paid.  A  heavy 
bounty  is  the  only  possible  means  of  exterminating 
the  varmints. 

Not  long  ago  Mr.  Gatens'  son,  John,  while  crawling 
up  to  get  within  range  of  ducks  in  Beaver  creek,  had 
his  gun  barrel,  which  he  kept  shoving  ahead  through 
the  brush,  thrust  to  one  side.  This  caused  its  dis- 
charge and,  of  co"urse,  the  ducks  flew  away,  but  he 
had  killed  a  wildcat.  The  animal  had  been  pre- 
^  iously  wounded  and  was  evidently  stalking  the 
ducks  when  young  Gatens  appeared. 

Black  bears  are  very  plentiful,  but  the  brown  ones 
are  very  scarce.  Recently  while  walking  through  a 
dense  woods  without  a  gun  Gatens  encountered  a 
large  black  bear  which  was  standing  on  a  log.  The 
bear  was  a  fine  specimen  and  the  warden  sped  home 
to  get  his  rifle,  but  the  beast  left  before  he  returned. 


is 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  February  19,  1910. 


TRAP    SHOOTING    NOTES. 


GOSSIP   FOR  SPORTSMEN. 


The  California  Wing  Club  held,  last  week,  the 
thirty-eighth  annual  meeting  of  the  organization 
since  its  foundation  in  this  city.  The  officers  elected 
for  the  ensuing  year  are:  President,  Clarence  A. 
Haight;  vice-president,  C.  J.  Ashlin;  secretary- 
treasurer,  Tony  Prior;  board  of  directors,  Frank 
Turner,  Rube  Haas,  P.  J.  McRae. 

The  opening  shoot  for  this  season  will  take  place 
on  the  first  Sunday  in  March,  as  usual.  Grounds  for 
the  club  shoots  have  not  been  selected,  but  several 
locations  are  under  consideration.  For  the  shoot 
next  month  temporary  grounds  may  be  secured,  and 
the  old  box  traps  will  be  used  instead  of  the  system 
in  vogue  last  year  at  Ingleside. 

The  program  for  this  season  embraces  seven 
monthly  shoots,  two  twelve-bird  races  each  day,  a 
medal  shoot  and  a  purse  event,  and  fifty-dollar  purses 
divided  among  the  high  guns,  four  moneys,  distance 
handicaps  from  twenty-six  to  thirty-six  yards,  shoot- 
ers advanced  or  sent  back  according  to  scores  shot 
from  month  to  month.  The  three  high  guns  for  the 
season  will  receive  handsome  trophy  medals.  Prac- 
tically the  same  schedule  as  was  that  of  last  year. 

It  is  intimated,  however,  that  suitable  ground  has 
been  selected  in  San  Mateo  county  and  that  the  local 
ranks  may  be  augmented  by  the  addition  of  twenty 
San  Mateo  blue  rock  shooters  in  the  event  of  perma- 
nent grounds  being  selected  down  the  peninsula. 

That  the  Coast  trap  season  promises  to  be  an 
energetic  one  is  evident  by  the  recent  activity  of  gun 
clubs  in  many  sections.  Already  a  number  of  big 
tournaments  and  circuits  are  published  and  arrange- 
ments being  carried  out  for  the  success  of  the  many 
contemplated  meetings.  In  this  State  there  is  quite 
a  boom  at  many  interior  points.  A  number  of  new 
gun  clubs  were  organized  last  year  and  the  list  will 
be  materially  increased  this  season. 

The  most  recent  news  from  the  north  is  embodied 
in  a  report  from  Spokane.  The  Washington  State 
Sportsmen's  Associations  will  hold  a  three-day  tour- 
nament at  Moran  station,  near  Spokane,  April 
19   and  20. 

The  opening  tourney  of  the  northern  circuit  will 
be  the  "Boosters"  shoot  at  Butte,  Mont.,  the  dates 
will  be  announced  in  the  near  future. 

Following  Butte,  Spokane  will  hold  the  April  shoot, 
after  which  the  Pacific  Indian  shoot  will  come  off 
at  Nelson,  B.  C,  July  26,  27,  28. 

After  the  Indians'  shoot  the  fifth  Pacific  Coast  Han- 
dicap will  be  held  at  Seattle,  August  2  to  4,  inclusive. 

Washington  and  Oregon  shooters  seem  to  have  out- 
lined a  rather  extensive  blue  rock  campaign  for  1910. 

Harvey  McMurchy,  representing  Hunter  Bros,  of 
Fulton,  New  York,  is  due  in  San  Francisco  next 
month.  He  will  probably  arrive  in  time  to  take  part 
in  the  California  Wing  Club  shoot. 

Jack  Fanning  has  been  in  this  city  for  two  weeks 
past.  Jack  is  here  on  a  visit  to  his  folks,  his  first 
appearance  since  1905  when  he  attended  the  initial 
Pacific  Coast  Handicap  tournament  at  Ingleside.  He 
is  extremely  popular  with  both  local  and  Coast 
sportsmen. 

During  a  visit  to  the  office  of  the  '"Breeder  and 
Sportsman,''  files  of  the  paper  30  years  old  were 
perused  and  among  others  Fanning's  name  was  a 
regular  fixture  among  the  top  scores  at  all  of  the 
local  blue  rock  and  live  bird  shoots. 


TULARE    LAKE   ALIVE   WITH    FISH. 


Tulare  lake,  according  to  authentic  report,  is  fairly 
alive  with  black  bass.  They  have  found  their  way 
into  the  lake  from  Kings  and  San  Joaquin  rivers,  via 
Cross  creek,  and  have  increased  rapidly  until  now 
the  water  is  teeming  with  them.  Last  year  the  water 
from  Kern  river  broke  through  the  ridge  from  the 
swamp,  and  the  bass  started  up  the  new  stream. 
They  were  able  to  make  their  way  into  the  Buena 
Vista  canal,  but  could  not  pass  the  weirs,  otherwise 
Kern  river  and  Buena  Vista  lake  would  have  been 
stocked  this  year.  There  is  need  in  the  canal  for 
fish  ladders,  for  undoubtedly  the  water  will  again  go 
to  the  lake  this  year  in  the  spring  with  the  melting 
of  the  snows.  The  black  bass  planted  in  Kern  river 
are  thriving  and  have  grown  wonderfully  as  shown 
by  an  occasional  catch.  The  fish  are  still  protected 
by  ordinance. 

Deputy  Game  Warden  Alt  Tibbets  reports  there 
will  be  fine  perch  fishing  in  the  river  this  year,  the 
native  perch  having  increased  rapidly  within  the 
past  few  years.  Time  was  when  they  were  run  out  by 
carp,  but  the  latter  fish  are  not  now  numerous,  though 
they  are  by  no  means  exterminated. 

The  presence  of  the  black  bass,  however,  will  have 
a  tendency  to  keep  the  carp  from  increasing,  as  the 
former  are  cannibals  and  feed  voraciously  on  young 
carp. 


Shining    In    a    New   Spot. 

R.  H.  Shone,  formerly  of  the  Biggs-Young-Shone 
Company,  afterwards  connected  with  the  Frank  Sea- 
man, Inc.,  Advertising  Agency,  has  associated  him- 
self with  the  H.  E.  Lesan  Advertising  Agency  of 
New  York  City.  Mr.  Shone  attends  to  the  advertis- 
ing of  the  Hunter  Arms  Company  and  other  manu- 
facturers of  arms   and   ammunition. 


A  party  of  Bisbee  hunters  who  made  a  trip  down 
the  Colorado  river  below  Fort  Yuma  this  month 
have,  it  is  reported,  had  splendid  duck  and  geese 
shoo  Ing  and  in  the  foothil's  found  antelope  and  big 
horn  sheep.     Game  of  all  kinds  was  very  abundant. 


Ink  Jackson's  Napa  Soda. 


Last  Sunday  was  observed  by  most  of  the  duck 
hunters  as  the  closing  day  of  the  season,  which  came 
to  a  close  Tuesday,  February  15.  The  duck  lottery, 
however,  did  not  render  many  capital  prizes,  at  least 
for  local  sportsmen.  Here  and  there,  on  extra  fa- 
vored ground  some  desirable  shooting  prevailed. 
Most  of  the  sportsmen  who  were  out  at  the  various 
clubs,  arks  and  shacks  were  away  as  much  for  the 
purpose  of  packing  up  and  closing  quarters  for  the 
season  as  with  an  intention  to  get  a  shoot. 

Suisun  results  for  two  weeks  did  not  add  any  rosy- 
hued  pages  to  the  history  of  local  duck  shooting. 
Comparatively  few  club  members  have  visited  the 
marsh  country.  The  Volante  Gun  Club  preserve, 
however,  proved  the  exception  to  the  rule  and  main- 
tained its  reputation  as  a  premier  duck  and  snipe 
shooting  resort.  One  Sunday  nearly  every  shooter  at 
the  club  ponds  shot  the  limit,  not  only  in  ducks,  but 
English  snipe  as  well.  James  Maynard,  Pete  How- 
ard, Wafter  Kaufman,  Harry  Blatchley,  Doc  McKee, 
Clarence  A.  Haight  and  John  McHugh  were  at  the 
preserve  a  week  ago.  The  midweek  visitors,  George 
Uhl,  James  Maynard,  Clarence  A.  Haight  and  Ned 
Bosqui,  also  shot  limits.  The  closing  club  dinner 
for  the  season  was  participated  in  Friday  night,  a 
week  ago,  by  every  member  who  was  able  to  be 
present.  Last  Sunday  the  shooting  was  very  indiffer- 
ent. 

On  the  adjacent  Pat  Calhoun  preserve,  Messrs. 
Calhoun,  Abbott,  Mullally,  Hanchett  and  other  guests 
all  shot  limits  the  first  Sunday.  Pat  Calhoun  is  not 
only  a  skilled  duck  hunter,  but  also  a  very  clever 
wing  shot.  W.  W.  Richards  and  a  guest  were  also  in 
line  for  teal,  sprig  and  spooneys  Sunday  at  Green 
Lodge  preserve. 

San  Pablo  bay  is  still  the  chosen  resort  of  blue- 
bills  and  canvasbacks.  A  fortnight  ago  near  So- 
brante,  on  the  west  side,  the  Ehrenworth  brothers, 
Joe  Walsh  and  Tom  Tunstead  shot  big  strings  of 
bluebille  and  canvasbacks.  At  San  Pablo,  E.  P.  Sey- 
mer,  E.  Stewart,  Joe  Silver  and  others  shot  numbers 
of  bluebills.  Despite  the  foggy  weather  the  day 
afforded  the  best  bay  shore  shooting  for  the  season. 
Near  Vigorit,  Jules  Bruns  and  Jack  McGivern  bagged 
a  limit  of  canvasbacks  and  bluebills.  Last  Sunday 
the  birds  were  not  as  abundant.  The  birds  have 
been  very  plentiful  in  the  bay  between  San  Quentin 
and  McNear's  point.  Many  San  Rafael  hunters 
have  gathered  a  fair  share  of  the  nearby  duck  crop. 
Many  good  bags  were  shot  on  the  west  side  last 
Sunday. 

On  San  Antone  slough  the  ark  contingent,  Bob 
Sangster,  Oscar  Frank'ia,  B.  Brink  and  others  who 
shoot  from  boats  in  the  slough  and  out  on  Petaluma 
creek  have  been  bagging  a  few  canvasbacks  and 
bluebills.  The  Petaluma  Gun  Club  members  have 
managed  by  dint  of  persistence  to  gather  in  a  few 
ducks  recently.  The  Parker  and  Miramonte  Gun 
Club  gunners  have  also  had  but  ordinary  luck. 

Out  in  Petaluma  creek  independent  hunters  have 
had  opportunities  to  shoot  "cans"  and  '  blueys"  when 
the  weather  has  been  favorable.  Those  desiring  to 
thin  out  the  ranks  of  "spattys"  have  found  these 
litt'e  fish  ducks  fairly  plentiful.  On  odd  week  days 
Black  Point  hunters  have  worked  the  creek,  near  the 
bridge,  and  the  outlying  bay  shores.  Limit  bags, 
however,  have  been  as  scarce  as  hens'  teeth.  The 
shooting  hereabout  last  Sunday  was  good,  weather 
conditions  being  very   favorable. 

Gunners  who  favor  the  Alameda  marshes  had  but 
ordinary  luck  last  Sunday  from  San  Leandro  down 
to  the  "Bridges."  Near  Newark  W.  A.  Plummer,  Ed. 
McPhillips,  Clyde  Carmen  and  E.  B.  Thorning  were 
on  the  Crystal  Gun  Club  preserve.  The  combined 
bag  was  a  small  showing  of  sprig,  spooneys  and  a 
few  teal.  Foggy  weather  in  the  morning  and  a  wet 
afternoon  did  not  help  the  gunners.  Near  Mowry's 
Charles  Cate,  an  old-time  trap  shot  and  veteran 
duck  shooter  in  nearly  a  week's  shooting  did  not 
connect  with  a  dozen  ducks.  It  wras  no  fault  of  the 
King  of  Mowry,  as  such  has  been  the  recent  luck 
of  the  majority  of  the  sportsmen  who  have  tried 
the  game  in  the  Alameda  marshes  for  two  or  more 
weeks  past.  About  the  best  shooting  recently  has 
been  in  vogue  on  Goose  creek,  near  the  "Bridges." 

In  bygone  years  the  southeastern  bay  shores  and 
sloughs  were  famed  for  clam  and  oyster  beds.  The 
luscious  shellfish  are  now  more  of  a  pleasing  memory 
than  materially  in  evidence.  The  vast  stretches  of 
beach  and  slough  banks  have  been  so  often  befouled 
with  oil  refuse  that  nearly  all  marine  life  has  been 
destroyed. 

Along  the  San  Mateo  and  Belmont  shores  good 
shooting  ensued  for  the  end  of  the  season  gunners. 
Two  members  of  the  Leslie  Gun  Club  secured  limits 
last  week. 

F.  J.  Kierce,  the  owner  of  the  Black  Jack  duck 
shooting  preserve  near  Collinsville,  has  recently 
made  arrangements  to  have  a  steam  dredger  close  the 
levee  breaks  and  also  put  in  a  new  floodgate  that 
will,  it  is  estimated,  keep  the  levees  water-proof  for 
fifteen  years  to  come.  This  will  secure  proper  drain- 
age for  a  tract  of  over  400  acres  direct  and  also  ben- 
efit an  adjoining  700  acres.  This  section  is  a  splen- 
did duck  shooting  territory  when  properly  looked 
after.  It  will  accommodate  easily  next  season  thirty 
gunners.  Numerous  applications  for  membership 
in  one  or  two  contemplated  gun  clubs  for  that  sec- 
tion have  already  been  made.  The  Black  Jack  Gun 
Club  has  renewed  its  lease  for  four  years. 

Ducks  and  geese  were  plentiful  in  the  local  mar- 
ket early  last   week.     The   birds  were   in  excellent 
condition. 
Guion   W.   Gibson   of   Williams,   Colusa   county,   a 


familiar  figure  at  the  Ingleside  trap  grounds  in  past 
seasons,  states  that  the  sportsmen  of  Gridley,  Colusa 
and  Williams  have  had  a  very  good  wild  fowl  sea- 
son. Geese  were  exceedingly  plentiful  and  destruc- 
tive until  about  four  weeks  ago.  At  that  time  the 
different  varieties  of  the  solon  family  disappeared, 
presumably  for  more  southern  feeding  grounds.  In 
some  districts  they  were  such  pests  that  men  were 
employed  by  the  ranchers  to  hunt  and  drive  them 
out  of  the  fields  where  the  birds  were  doing  much 
damage. 

The  Colusa  county  sportsmen  have  kept  close 
watch  on  the  market  hunters  this  season.  They  "took 
the  sap  out  of  them,"  as  it  were.  One  market  hunter 
was  arrested,  but  escaped  conviction  on  a  techni- 
cality. His  gun  was  confiscated,  however,  by  Dep- 
uty McMillan.  This  weapon  was  ingeniously  con- 
structed for  duck  slaughter — more  like  a  Gatling 
gun  than  a  fowling  piece.  It  had  three  barrels,  the 
bore  of  each  one  being  large  enough  to  drop  a  silver 
dollar  in.  The  barrels  deflected  slightly  from  the 
breech.  At  the  muzzles  they  were  over  an  inch  apart, 
thus  giving  a  deadly  radius  when  fired.  Each  barrel 
fired  about  fifteen  ounces  of  shot.  A  contrivance  of 
this  kind  will  kill  forty  or  fifty  ducks,  if  not  more, 
at  a  discharge,  besides  wounding  a  number  of  birds. 
Stockton  sportsmen  have  not  been  surfeited  with 
ducks  lately.  The  once  mallard-famous  Sargent  tract, 
toward  Lodi,  on  the  San  Joaquin,  is  now  erased  from 
the  wild  fowl  map.  The  tract  has  been  leased  by 
Japs,  and  will  soon  be  under  cultivation.  One  reason 
alleged  for  the  earlier  than  usual  desertion  of  the 
feeding  resorts  up  that  way  by  the  mallard  ducks, 
is  that  market  hunters,  scull  boat  shooters  supposed 
to  have  come  up  from  Alviso,  have  been  shooting 
the  birds  at  night.  Mallard  ducks,  when  shot  at  or 
molested  while  sleeping  at  night,  will  invariably 
leave  the  zone  of  disturbance.  It  is  reported  that 
the  night  poachers  have  "sluiced"  the  birds  with 
large-bore  guns,  killing  sometimes  thirty-five  or  more 
ducks. 

In  some  sections  of  the  San  Joaquin  basin  canvas- 
back  ducks  used  to  be  very  plentiful.  They  found 
palatable  subsistence  in  wild  celery,  so-called.  These 
feeding  grounds  have  been  destroyed  by  the  vora- 
cious and  vegetable  eating  carp.  The  "mog  fish" 
have  not  only  devoured  the  leaves  and  stalks  of  the 
wild  celery  and  other  vegetation,  but  have  also 
grubbed  out  every  vestige  of  the  roots.  Canvas- 
back  ducks  consequently  are  getting  scarcer  season 
after  season  in  the  carp  devastated  districts. 

Los  Banos  and  vicinity,  while  good  for  ducks,  snipe 
and  geese  four  weeks  ago,  went  back  in  the  reckon- 
ing on  the  closing  days.  Sunday  two  weeks  ago  a 
party  comnosed  of  A.  J.  Burton,  Ned  Bosqui,  J.  B. 
Coleman,  Lee  Harpham,  Ned  Dimond  and  others  left 
this  city  Friday  intending  to  have  a  closing  two-day 
shoot  on  the  Field  and  Tule  preserve. 

Near  Newman's  the  ducks  have  taken  to  the  San 
Joaquin  river,  deserting  meanwhile  the  adjacent 
overflows.  Mirrouri  Gray  bagged  a  limit  of  teal  and 
spooneys  one  day  last  week.  The  hunters  of  that  sec- 
tion had  fair  shooting  the  last  week  of  the  season. 

Wild  ducks,  of  all  varieties,  frequent  many  of  the 
Mexican  lakes  in  flocks  of  uncountable  thousands. 
The  Indian  or  peon  hunters  find  it  too  expensive  and 
laborious  to  use  firearms  in  securing  them.  The  sys- 
tem they  follow  in  capturing  the  unsuspecting  birds 
is  effective  and  rather  ingenious.  Small  baskets  are 
anchored  in  a  shallow  part  of  a  lake  where  the  birds 
are  wont  to  gather.  The  birds  become  accustomed 
to  the  floating  objects  in  due  time.  The  hunter  with 
his  head  covered  by  a  basket  similar  to  the  anchored 
decoys,  wades  cautiously  toward  the  floating  or  swim- 
ming ducks  and  when  within  reach,  deftly  seizes  a 
luckless  duck  by  the  paddles,  draws  it  under  the  sur- 
face, kills  it  and  hangs  the  bird  on  his  belt.  In  this 
crafty  manner  it  does  not  take  long,  so  tame  and  un- 
suspicious are  the  wild  fowl,  for  the  wild  fowler  to 
secure  a  bunch  of  ducks.  The  best  and  fattest  ducks 
can  be  purchased  for  10  cents  apiece. 

The  foothills  near  Chico  are  infested  with  coyotes. 
Claude  M.  Williams,  Richard  Burch  and  T.  R.  Rich- 
ards, three  hunters  of  that  section,  have  been  get- 
ting lucrative  sport  out  of  the  presence  of  canis 
latrans  at  $5  a  scalp  bounty  paid  by  Butte  county. 
The  extreme  cold  in  the  mountains  has  driven  the 
marauding  animals  down  into  the  valley  districts. 
When  the  sheep  are  sent  up  into  the  ranges  in  May 
the  coyotes  will  follow  them. 


Good  Pack  of  Airedales — The  utility  of  the  Airedale 
terrier  as  a  working  field  dog  is  thoroughly  demon- 
strated in  the  case  of  the  pack  owned  by  Paul  Brown 
and  Harvey  Stark,  homesteaders  near  Benton,  Idaho, 
who  are  devoting  part  of  their  time  this  winter  to 
trapping  and  hunting.  The  kennel  is  headed  by 
Hurricane  Nell,  and  a  splendid  type  of  the  alert,  in- 
telligent and  courageous  breed  which  has  not  been 
vitiated  by  intensive  breeding  to  develop  the  bench 
show  type  to  the  exclusion  of  the  many  excellent 
qualities  that  have  made  Airedales  popular  with 
lovers  of  pluck  and  intelligence  in  canines.  This 
pack  has  killed  eight  bears  in  two  years.  Recently 
the  two  men  were  quartered  for  the  night  in  a 
deserted  miner's  cabin  and  were  aroused  at  midnight 
by  a  terrible  din  from  the  dogs,  who  had  evidently 
cornered  game.  The  shaky  door  was  broken  open 
and  a  fighting,  struggling  mass  of  dogs  clawed  ita 
way  over  the  threshold.  Ultimately  it  was  discovered 
that  at  the  bottom  of  the  pile  was  an  enormous 
coyote. 

o 

Drink  Jackson's  Napa  Soda. 


Saturday,   February   19,   1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


It  has  not  been  supposed  that  pheas- 
ants would  mate  with  barnyard  fowls, 
but  that  this  is  a  fact  seems  to  be 
proved  by  the  following  news  item 
from  Eugene,  Ore.,  published  in  a  late 
issue  of  the  Weekly  Oregonian:  "A 
unique  specimen  of  the  bird  family 
has  just  been  placed  on  exhibition  in 
the  show  window  of  a  gun  store  here, 
and  has  attracted  great  attention  from 
sportsmen.  The  bird  is  a  cross  be- 
tween the  common  chicken  and  a 
pheasant.  It  was  killed  last  month 
near  Monroe  by  Y.  D.  Hensil,  a  local 
architect,  and  has  just  been  mounted." 


THE  BEST  LINIMENT 

OR  PAIN  KILLER  FOR  THE  HUMAN  BODY 

>■       Gombault's       e* 

Caustic  Balsam 

IT  HAS  NO  EQUAL, 


FOR   SALE. 

SISTER  BESS,  buckskin  mare  by  the 
champion  long  distance  horse  Senator 
Li.  (four-mile  world's  record  10:12)  by 
Dexter  Prince,  sire  of  4  in  2:10.  Sister 
Bess's  dam  is  the  champion  broodmare 
Nugget,  dam  of  the  great  race  mares 
The  Donna  2:07%  and  Queen  Pomona 
2:0514,  winner  of  the  $5000  stake  at  the 
Arizona  Fair  last  fall,  and  a  winner 
on  the  same  track  for  three  seasons, 
defeating  such  noted  sires  as  Delilah 
2:06^,  Josephine  2:07,  Mona  Wilkes 
2:0314,  Jonesa  Basler  2:05%,  Dick 
Allen  2:07%,  etc.  This  mare  has  as 
much  speed  as  her  two  great  half  sis- 
ters and  has  proven  beyond  any  doubt 
that  she  is  a  race  mare  also,  being  a 
cup  winner  in  her  first  start,  last  sea- 
son, three-quarters  in  1:39  pulled  up. 
She  has  been  a  mile  over  the  Oakland 
track  in  2:14,  last  half  in  1:04,  last 
quarter  in  31  seconds,  -when  the  track 
was  fully  four  seconds  slow.  She  is 
sound  as  a  new  dollar,  has  the  best  of 
legs  and  feet,  and  is  one  of  the  best 
headed  race  mares  living.  Has  never 
made  a  break  in  her  life.  Any  one 
wanting  a  good  green  racing  prospect 
should  look  this  one  over.  Address, 
P.  DONNELLY, 
»2!)    Hayes    Street,   San   Francisco. 


t.a  — It  is  penetmt- 
rUI  ing, soothing  and 
healing,  and  for  all  Old 


Human  i 


CAUSTIC  BALSAM  ha 
DAJU  no  equal  o 
DOCiy   a     Lisimen 


We  would  say  to  all 
who  buy  it  that  it  does 
not  contain  a  particle 
of  poisonous  substance 
and  therefore  no  harm 
can  result  from  its  ex- 
ternal use.  Persistent, 
thorouQii  use  will  cure 
many  old  or  chronic 
ailmenti  and  it  can  be 
used  on  any  case  that 
requires  an  outward 
application  with 
perfect  safety. 


Perfectly  Safe 

and 

Reliable    Remedy 

for 

Sore  Throat 

Chest  Cold 

Backache 

Neuralgia 

Sprains 

Strains 

Lumbago 

Diphtheria 

Sore  Lungs 

Rheumatism 

and 

all  Still  Joints 


REMOVES  THE  SORENESS-STRENGTHENS  MUSCLES 

Cornhfll,  Tex.— "One  bottle  Caustic  Bolccm  did 
my  rheumatism  more  good  than  $120.00  paid  in 
doctor' ibilla."  OTTO  A.  BEYKR. 

Price  S  I. SO  pet  bottle.  Sold  by  dnipgista,  or  sent 
by  us  expreis  prepaid.     Writs   for  Booklet  R. 

The  LAWRENCE-WILLIAMS  COMPANY.  Cleveland,  0. 


FOR    SALE. 

The  well  known  trotting1  stallion 
Klondyke,  15.2  hands  high,  weighs  1200 
pounds;  10  years  old,  magnificent  con- 
dition, sound  wind  and  limb.  By  Al- 
cantara Wilkes,  dam  The  Widow  by 
Lemont,  he  by  Almont.  Will  be  sold 
at   a   reasonable   figure.      Address 

R.   D.   HANNAH,  Merced,  Cal. 


MctfURkAY 


i  IMik  Hm®3p 

You  Ought  to  Know 

all  about  this  sulky  if  you  are  in 
need  of  a  bike.  Ask  for  our  large 
catalog — it's  mailed  free.  Also  book 
of  photos  of  famous  horses  drawing 
sulky. 

The  McMurray  Sulky  Co. 

Marion,  Ohio. 

Full  line  of  speed  and  road  carts, 

wagons,  etc. 
Write  W.  J.  Kenney,  531  Valencia 
St.,  San  Francisco,  Cal.,  for  Catalog 


$10  Due  on  Yearlings 

Wednesday,  March  2, 1910. 


Nothing  More  to  Pay  Before  1911. 


Pacific  Breeders  Futurity  Stakes  No.  9  -$7250 

FOR  FOALS  OF  MARES  BRED  IN  1908. 

Foals  born  1909  to  trot  or  pace  at  two  and  three  years  old. 
Entries  Closed  December  1,  1909. 


$4250  for  Trotting  Foals.   $1750  for  Pacing  Foals.   $800  to  Nominators 
of  Dams  of  Winners  and  $450  to  Owners  of  Stallions. 


MONEY  DIVIDED  AS    FOLLOWS: 


93000  (or  Three- Year-Old    Trottera. 
200   for  Nominator  on  whose  entry  la 

named     the    Dam     of     Winner     of 

Three-Year-Old    Trot. 
1250  for  Two-Year-Old  Trottera. 
200   for    Nominator   on    "hone   entry  la 

named     the     Dam     of    Winner    of 

Two-Year-Old  Trot. 
100   to   Owner      of      Stallion,      Sire      of 

Winner    of    Three- Year- Old    Trot 

w he n    mare  was  bred. 


$1000   for   Three-Year-Old    Pacers. 

200   for  Nominator  on  whoae  entry  la 

named     the     Dam     of    Winner     of 

Three- Year-Old   Pace. 
750  for  Two- Year-Old    Pacera. 
200  for  Nominator  on  whoae  entry  la 

named     the     Dam     of    Winner    of 

Two-Y ear-Old    Pace. 
100  to   Owner      of      Stallion,      Sire     of 

Winner    of    Three- Year-Old    Pace 

when    mare  waa   bred. 


Colta  that  start  at  two  years  old  are  not  barred  from  starting  again  in  the  three- 
year-old    divisions. 

A  Chance  for  Those  Who  Failed  to  Enter. 

SUBSTITUTIONS — A  few  of  the  original  nominators  of  Pacific  Breeders' 
Futurity  Stakes  for  foals  of  1909  have  advised  us  that,  because  of  barrenness  of 
the  mare  or  death  of  the  foal,  they  wish  to  dispose  of  their  entries.  If  you  own 
one  or  more  whose  dams  you  failed  to  name  when  entries  closed,  by  making 
the  payments  due  to  March  2,  1910,  amount  $22,  which  covers  payments  to  March 
1,  1911,  the  few  substitutions  to  be  disposed  of  will  be  awarded  in  the  order  in 
which  remittances  are  received.  Prompt  attention-  will  secure  for  you  this  rich 
engagement.     Address  all  communications   to   the  Secretary. 

F.  W.  KELLEY,    Secretary,  3(10  Pacific    HI  dp;.,    San  Francisco,   Cal. 

E.    P.    HEALD,    President. 


6 
Y 


OF  THE 

Most  Fashionably  Bred  and 
Most  Promising 


oung 


Stall! 


ions 


Ever  Brought  to  the  Pacific  Coast 

Have  Been  Consigned  to 

Chase's  Pleasanton  Sale 
Thursday,  March  3,  '10 


By   MR.   FRANK  J.   KILPATRICK. 


BLACK  HALL  48685 

Sire,     OZONO,     son     of     Moko     and 
Ozama,     (dam     of     Ozanam     2:07, 
etc.),  by   Director  2:17,  sire  dams 
of  John    A.    McKerron   2:04/2,  etc. 
Dam,    MAGGIE    YEAZER,     dam     of 
Walnut    Kail    2:08|/i,   sire   of   The 
Harvester    2:06%,     and     gran  dam 
of    Hedgewood     Boy     2:021/4     and 
Lady     Maud     C.    2:02i/2,     by     Red 
Wilkes. 
Black  Hall  is  eligible  to  the  follow- 
ing stakes: 

American    Horse   Breeders'    Fu- 
turity  $10,000 

Kentucky  .Futurity    21,000 

Horse  Review   Purse    12,500 

Horse  World  Stallion  Stake...  7,500 
Kentucky  Stock  Farm  Purse . .  6,000 
Champion  Stallion  Stake  (est) .  15,000 
Matron   Stake    (est) 10,000 

GRANT  GONSTANTINE  47666 

Sire,  CONSTANTINE  2:12/2,  sire  of 
Royal      R.     Sheldon      2:04%,     etc. 
(son   of  Wilkes   Boy,  sire  of  York 
Boy,  (wagon)  2:08%,  and  sire  dam 
of  Spanish   Queen   2:07). 
Dam,  VIVACIOUS  2:27,  dam  of  Bin- 
gen  Jr.  2:13%,  and  Bessie  Wilkes 
2:17'/i,     by     Bernal     2:17,     second 
dam  Viva  (thor)   by  Three  Cheers. 
Grant  Constantine  is  eligible  to  the 
following  stakes: 

Kentucky  Futurity $21,000 

Matron  Stake    (est)    10,000 

MOKO  HALL 

Sire,  WALNUT  HALL  2:08|/4,  (sire 
of  The  Harvester  (3)  2:08%  (4) 
2:06%),  son  of  Conductor  1:W/A 
and  Maggie  Yeazer,  grandam  of 
Hedgewood  Boy  2:02^4  and  Lady 
Maud   C.   2:02i/2. 

Dam,  DAUGHTER  OF  MOKO,  the 
greaest  sire  of  futurity  winners; 
second  dam  by  Simmons;  third 
dam    by   Almont  33. 


(J  LIVER     TODD      Eligible  to  registration 

Sire,  TODD  2:1454,  son  of  Bingen 
2:06'/4,  and  Fanella  2:13  (dam  of 
Sadie  Mao  2:06'/4,  etc.)  by  Arion 
2:07%. 

Dam,  OLIVE  BRADY  (reg.)  dam  of 
Miss  Wiggins  2:17%,  by  Cyclone 
2:23!/2,  second  dam  Neoma  C,  dam 
of   6    in    list,    by   Twilight   315. 

Oliver    Todd   is    eligible   to   the    fol- 
lowing stakes: 

Kentucky   Futurity    $21,000 

Horseman    Futurity    15,000 

American    Horse   Breeders'   Fu- 
turity     10,000 

Horse  World  Stallion  Stake 7,500 

Kentucky   Stock   Farm  Purse..     6,000 
Matron  Stake    10,000 

GOV.  GONSTANTINE  47665 

Sire,  CONSTANTINE  2:12[/2,  sire  of 
Masetto  2:08'/4  and  six  more  in 
2:10  by  Wilkes  Boy,  sire  of  3  in 
8:10  and  dam  of  Spanish  Queen 
2:07  and  three   more   in   2:10. 

Dam,  NEVADA,  dam  of  2  in  list, 
second  dam  Belle  Thorne,  great 
brood  mare  by  Hero  of  Thorndale, 
sire  dam  of  the  five-mile  cham- 
pion Bishop  Hero,  third  dam  great 
brood  mare  by  Belmont  64,  sire  of 
Nutwood. 

lit  HAL!.        JAY       Eligible  to  registration 

Sire,  JAY  BIRD,  one  of  the  greatest 
sens  of  Geo.  Wilkes.  Jay  Bird  has 
six  in  2:10,  and  his  sons  and 
daughters  are  vzry  prominent  as 
producers  of  2:10  performers. 

Dam,  BLACK  ANNIE  (registered) 
by  Bourbon  Wilkes,  sire  of  5  in 
2:10  and  dams  of  Audubon  Boy 
1:59[/4  and  6  more  in  2:10;  second 
dam  by  East  light  5263,  son  of 
Mambrino  Patchen  58;  third  dam 
the  dam  of  Major  Flowers  2:21j4 
by  Caliban   394. 


TERMS. 

The  above  horses  will  be  sold  on  the   following   terms : 

Cash  at  time    of  sale  or  one-third  cash  and  balance  in   two 

equal  payments  secured  by  approved  notes  due  in    six   and 

twelve  months.     For  further  particulars  address 

FRANK  J.  KILPATRICK, 

Hotel  Fairmont,  San  Francisco. 

New  Edition  of  John  Splan's  Book 

"Life  With  the  Trotter" 

Price,  $3.00,  Postpaid. 

"  Life  With  the  Trotcer  gives  us  a  clear  insight  into  the  ways  and  means  to  be  adopted  to  increase 
pace,  and  preserve  it  when  obtained.  This  work  is  replete  with  interest,  and  should  be  read  by  all 
sections  of  society,  as  it  inculcates  the  doctrines  of  kindness  to  the  horse  from  start  to  finish. 

Addreas,  Breeder  and  Sportsman  r.  O:  Drawer  447,  San  Francisco.  Cal. 

Pacific  Bldg.,  Cor.  Market  and  Fourth  Sts. 


12 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  February  19,  1910. 


Tuberculosis  being  a  preventable 
and  curable  disease,  breeders  should 
not  at  all  be  discouraged  in  dealing 
with  it,  for  its  ultimate  eradication 
can  be  reasonably  anticipated,  now 
that  we  know  that  it  is  not  heredi- 
tary, but  is  contracted  during  the  ex- 
istence of  the  animal.  Recognizing 
this,  we  are  logically  compelled  to 
seek  earnestly  to  prevent  its  con- 
traction. Certain  conditions  predis- 
pose animals  to  become  victims  of  this 
dread  disease.  Among  these  may  be 
mentioned  the  raising  of  weak  ani- 
mals, the  poor  feeding  of  cows,  allow- 
ing calves  to  suck  tuberculosis  moth- 
ers, feeding  calves  and  hogs  on  milk 
from  tuberculosis  cows,  the  over- 
crowding of  animals  in  stables,  par- 
ticularly   if   the    latter    are   ill    venti- 


lated and  unclean,  permitting  the  asso- 
ciation of  healthy  animals  with  tuber- 
culosis  ones,   etc. 


When  the  farmer  considers  that  a 
ton  of  well-cured  alfalfa  hay  is  worth 
about  as  much  as  half  a  ton  of  wheat 
bran,  he  ought  to  see  that  it  is  profit- 
able to  protect  it  from  the  rain  and 
dew,  says  Secretary  Colburn  in  his 
"Book  of  Alfalfa."  He  would  scarcely 
hesitate  to  provide  suitable  covering 
if  he  had  several  tons  of  bran  in  the 
field  exposed  to  the  elements.  Hay- 
caps  will  soon  pay  for  themselves  by 
the  finer  quality  of  the  hay  they  as- 
sure, aside  from  the  larger  quantity 
or  the  best  grade  that  their  protec- 
tion guarantees. 


Ao   they 
sometimes  are 


A»  "Save-the-Hone" 
can  make  them 


\ 


You  can  set  more  apples  with  a  long  pole  than  by  throwing  a  stick  up  a 
tree  vet  some  people  prefer  the  hit  or  miss  methods  and  propositions  But  you 
and  your  homsecanPnot  help  but  be  better  off  by  using  "Save-the-Horse,"  the  only 
remedy   that   can   he    sold   with   a   contract. 

NO  PROMISE  OF  RESULTS  IMPOSSIBLE  TO  PERFORM  OR  FALSE iTESTI- 
MONTALS  TO i  MISLEAD  YOU  YOU  CANNOT  MISTAKE  THE  CERTAINTY  OF 
ITS  TOFAILING  AND  UNEQUALLED  POWER  OR  THE  SECURITY  OF  OUR 
GUARANTEE. 


mmia 

«M  CCMTNAl  HJiLDI^fi- 


f.  J.  DORSEY. 

t   FOR   WASHINGTON. 


Spokane.  Wash Opt ,    £8,    1909. 


Troy  Chemical  Co.,  Binghamton,  N.  Y.: 

Gentlemen:  I  used  a  bottle  of  "Save-the-Horse"  a  while  ago  on  a  case  of  en- 
larged knee,  and  advised  a  friend  uf  mine  to  use  a  couple  of  bottles  for  a  case 
of  ruptured  ligaments,  both  of  which  proved  successful.        Yours  very  truly, 

F.    J.    DORSEY. 


DUXBRACK     &     BROWN, 

Grocers. 

MONTEVIDEO,  Minn.,  Jan.  8,  191u. 
Troy  Chemical  Co.,  Binghamton,  N.  Y.: 
Gentlemen:  I  have  used  about  two- 
thirds  of  a  bottle  or  perhaps  a  little 
more  of  your  Spavin  Cure.  I  must  con- 
fess I  was  skeptical  until  about  three 
weeks  ago;  now  I  have  seen  results. 
My  mare  is  going  sound  and  I  can- 
not see  a  hitch.  Should  I  continue 
treatment  until  the  bottle  is  all  used 
up  or  should  I  gradually  let  up  on 
treatment?      Please   advise,    and    oblige, 

WM.     DUNBRACK. 


NEW    YORK,    Dec.    1,    1909. 

Troy  Chemical  Co.,  Binghamton,  N.  Y.: 
Dear  Sirs:  I  have  a  team  of  horses 
that  I  bought  February,  1909.  Last 
spring  one  of  them  developed  a  pair 
of  jacks  and  went  quite  lame.  I  bought 
a  bottle  of  "Save-the-Horse"  and  used 
for  six  days  and  then  stopped,  and  he 
is  going  sound  ever  since.  S  drive  him 
sometimes  35  miles  a  day.  Now,  before 
I  used  it  I  called  in  a  veterinary  doctor 
and  he  said  the  only  thing  to  do  was  to 
fire  and  blister  him,  but  he  would  not 
guarantee  to  cure  him;  said  it  might 
come  back.  I  used  "Save-the-Horse" 
and  I  would  not  now  be  without  it. 
Yours  respectfully,   ROBERT  WIGGER. 


Makes  a  Tendon  Like  a  Rod  of  Steel. 


$5 


A  Bottle 

with 

Signed  Guar- 
antee. 


This  is  a  binding  contract  and  protects  purchaser  ab- 
solutely in  treating  and  curing  any  case  of  BONE 
and  BOG  SPAVIN,  THOROUGHPIN.  RINGBONE  (ex- 
cept Low),  CURB,  SPLINT,  CAPPED  HOCK,  WIND- 
PUFF  SHOEBOIL,  INJURED  TENDONS,  and  all 
LAMENESS.  No  scar  or  loss  ol  hair.  Horse  works  as 
usual.  Send  for  copy  of  this  contract,  booklet  on  all 
lameness,  and  letters  from  prominent  business  men, 
bankers,  farmers  and  horse  owners  the  world  over  on 
every   kind   of   case. 

At  all  druggists  and  dealers  or  express  paid. 


TROY  CHEMICAL  CO.,  BINGHAMTON,  N.  Y. 


D.    10. 
56  Bnyo  Vista  Avenue,  Oakland,  Cal. 


NEWELL, 

1108  Market  Street,  San  Francisco,  Cal 


Closing  Out  Sale  of  Thorough- 
bred Mares,  Colts  and  Fillies 

Belonging  to  John  Mackey,  Esq.,  will  take  place  at 

Grigsby's  Salesyard,  Woodland,  Cal.,  Tuesday,  March  1, 1910. 

On  account  of  selling  my  ranch.  I  have  decided  to  close  out  my  entire  stock 
of  thoroughbreds.  Many  of  the  mares  have  been  winners  or  are  the  dams  of 
winners,  and  fifteen  are  bred  to  thoroughbred  stallions,  and  about  twenty  are  in 
foal  to  a  iack.  These  mares  are  all  highly  bred  and  will  be  sold  with  their 
pedigrees,  and  will  make  general  purpose  animals,  enabling  farmers  to  improve 
their  future  stock  if  they  do  not  desire  to  raise  thoroughbreds.  Many  of  this 
stock  have  been  sold  for  buggy  horses  and  are   gentle  and   hardy. 

FOALS    OF    190S. 

B.  n.  Imported  CanopUM-AtlnntJH  (  Mitflothlan-Ocennica) ;  Hi.  f.  Sir  Hampl  on- 
Duplex  (St.  Andrew  or  RoHNenu-Golindn) ;  cb,  e.  Bedeck-Divinily  <'  Mid  lot  hi  mi - 
AoReliqnc);  b.  f.  Sir  Hnmpton-KJtten  (*CnnopuN-Loma);  gr.  g.  Sir  Hampton-La 
It  i- hi  a  (Hldalso-Hclen  Scratch* :  b.  p:.  Bcdeck-Middie  Dwyer  (*Midlothian-H)ndn 
Dwyer);  b.  i.  'Galveston  or  *Canoput*-MnrcIa  (*Star  Ruby-Madrid);  b.  f.  Bedeck  or 
CanopuH-Ponnpn  (*WateroreSfi-Clura  Wilson);  b.  g.  *GalveHton-Sun  Shower  i  A  p- 
plegate-Sunny  Slope);  b.  r.  *CnnopiiN-Bedeck-Temblor  (Cheviot- Vibrate) ;  b.  g. 
*CanopuH-Trim  (*St.  Gnticn-Mainie  B.)  b.  f.  *Cnnopus-TorNinn  (Torso-Bergu  W.) ; 
b.  f.   "CanopuN-Fleur  de   Marie    ( *Meddler-Mnry  C). 

'Imported. 

FOALS    OF     lmift, 

B.  f.  GalveNton-Divinlty;  b.  c.  GalveMton-Huln;  b.  c.  Galveston-Tilllc  S.;  b.  t. 
CanopuN-Clarn  WIInod;  b.  c.  CnnopuM-Galene;  b.  c.  CaoopuM-Helen  W.;  b.  f. 
fur  opus-I  nominating; ;  b.  c.  Cutiopu.H-LohoMlnu;  b.  c.  Cauopii-s-Oro  Ronc;  b.  f. 
Ca  iOpnN-Mlddie  Dwyer;  b.  f.  CanopiiN-Trim;  b.  f.  Bedeck-Klttcn;  ch.  e.  Sir  Hump- 
tmi-Seeo;  b.  c.  Bejel  Santa  Anita-Ila;  br.  f.  Beyel   Santa  Anita-Game  Hen. 

I   am   also   selling   a    few    two-year-olds    by   Percheron    stallions    out   of   thor- 

«     ghbred    mares.  .JOHN    MACKEY,    Woodland,    Cal. 


FOR     SALE     OR    TRADE. 

A  handsome  Star  Pointer  colt,  dam 
by  Prince  Nutwood  2:12^,  grandam 
Lucy  L*.  This  colt  will  be  two  years 
old  in  March.  Good  size;  a  fine  in- 
dividual. Will  sell  cheap  or  trade  for 
two    large    draft    colts.      Address 

J.  J.  McMAHOBT,  Modesto,  Cal. 


FOR    SALE. 

A      four-year-old      Belgian      stallion; 
weight   1630   pounds.      Apply   to 

R.  BURCHELL,  Box  363,  Gilroy. 


COACH  STALLIOX  FOR   SALE. 

Registered,  imported  French  coach 
stallion;  handsome,  stylish,  sound,  of 
good  disposition;  17  hands  high;  weight 
about  1400  pounds;  beautiful  bright 
bay,  color  running  back  10  generations 
on  both  sides  without  a  break;  sure, 
splendid  sire;  colts  of  fine  form,  color, 
style  and  action.  For  particulars  and 
price,    address  L.   S.   CULLEN, 

Gilroy,    Cal. 


FOR    SALE. 

JAY  DIRECT — 7-year-old  black  stal- 
lion; by  Direcho,  son  of  Direct  2:05^; 
dam  by  Judge  Salisbury;  second  dam  by 
The  Moor;  third  dam,  Black  Warrior. 
Jay  Direct  is  a  splendid  young  horse 
in  every  respect;  handsome,  intelligent, 
good  disposition,  and  a  very  promising 
trotter.  Has  a  matinee  record  of  2:18; 
has  been  in  five  matinee  races  and  won 
every  time;  been  a  half  in  1:05%,  quar- 
ter in  31  seconds,  and  a  full  mile  in 
2:14.  Barring  accidents,  is  a  sure  2:10 
trotter   or  better. 

For  further  particulars,  address 
owner,  JAMES  R.  C.  BURTON, 

1527  N.  Main  St.,  Los  Angeles,  Cal. 


HIGH-CLASS  TROTTERS 

FOR  SALE 

Geo.  T.  Beckers  of  Los  Angeles  offers  all  his 
broodmares   and    young  Zombros    for 

sale  as  he  will  go  East  this  spring  to  again 
place  Zombro  in  the  stud,  and  if  they  are 
not  sold  before  he  leaves  he  will  sell  them 
over  there.  He  has  some  royally  bred  ones. 
Write  him  for  pedigrees  and  prices. 
Address 
CEO.  T.  BECKERS, 

3727  South  Figueroa  St,,  Los  Angeles. 

NAPA  PRINCE  FOR  SALE. 

On  account  of  continued  illness  which 
confines  me  to  my  bed,  I  offer  my  stal- 
lion, Napa  Prince,  for  sale.  He  is  a 
very  handsome  horse,  with  as  much 
style  and  finish  as  any  stallion,  and  is 
a  sire  of  fine  carriage  and  road  horses. 
He  is  trotting  bred,  being  by  the  regis- 
tered stallion  Grandissimo  2:23%,  and 
out  of  a  mare  by  Whippleton  1883,  one 
of  the  best  sires  of  carriage  horses 
ever  in  California.  Will  be  sold  at  a 
bargain.  Horse  can  be  seen  at  my 
place,  corner  of  Fourteenth  and  Ade- 
line  streets,   Oakland. 

F.    ROCHFORD. 


SIRE     OF     SOLANO     BOY     2:07M     FOR 
SALE. 

The     stallion     FATHER     McKINNON, 

by  Demonio  2:11%,  sire  of  Mona  Wilkes 
2:03»4.  etc.,  dam  Elorita  by  Alban  2:24, 
sire  dam  of  Tou  Bet  2:07,  second  dam 
Emma  R.  2:28%,  dam  of  Rowena  2:29% 
and  Emaline  2:27%,  by  Electioneer, 
third  dam  Emma  Robson,  thoroughbred, 
dam  of  4  trotters  in  2:30,  by  Wood- 
burn,  is  offered  for  sale.  Father  Mc- 
Kinnon  is  the  sire  of  that  good  race 
horse  Solano  Boy  2:07*4.  Write  for 
price    and    particulars. 

J.   S.  LOCKIE,  Fairfield,  Cal. 


FOR  SALE. 

Chestnut  gelding,  foaled  1905,  by 
Monterey  2:09%,  dam  Theresa  2:14  by 
Silver  Bow,  second  dam  Laura  Wilkes 
2:17  by  Guy  Wilkes  2:15%,  third  dam 
by  Steinway  2:25.  Stands  15.2%  hands 
high  and  weighs  1100  pounds.  Power- 
fully built,  always  in  good  flesh,  a  nat- 
ural born  pacer,  perfectly  gaited,  wears 
light  shoes,  no  straps  or  boots  of  any 
kind,  and  with  only  7  months'  training 
in  all,  on  the  24th  day  of  last  August 
paced  a  mile  in  2:08  flat,  last  half  In 
1:02,  last  quarter  in  29  seconds.  The 
performances  of  this  horse  have  been 
kept  under  cover  and  nobody  knows  his 
speed.  If  he  is  not  a  two-minute 
pacer,  there  never  was  one,  and  my 
only  reason  for  selling  is  that  I  need 
the  money.  This  horse  is  guaranteed 
sound,    good-headed    and   game. 

Also,  a  beautiful  blooded  bay  car- 
riage gelding,  5  years  old,  16  hands 
high,  weighs  1150  pounds,  standard 
bred.  Can  trot  a  2:30  gait.  Handsome, 
guaranteed  sound  and  safe  for  a  lady 
to  drive  among  cars  and  automobiles. 

Apply  to  or  address  H.  HANSEN, 
1420  46th  Ave.,  Melrose,  Cal. 


'B07A.L  NZSTOB" 


The  Original  Egyptian  " 


Veterinary 
Dentistry 

Ira  Barker  Dalziel 

Every  facility  to  give  the  best  of  profes- 
sional services  to  all  cases  ot  veterinary 
dentistry.  Complicated  cases  created  suc- 
cessfully. Calls  from  out  of  town  Dromptly 
responded  to. 

The  best  work  at  reasonaoie  prices 
IRA  BARKER  DALZIEL. 

620  Ootavla  St.,  between  Fulton  and  Grove, 
Phone  Special  2074.  San  Franoiaco,  Cal. 

GLIDE     BROTHERS 

Successors  to  J.  H.  Glide  &.  Sons. 

Sole  Proprietors  of  ihe 

FAMOUS    BLACOW-ROBERTS-CLIDE 

FRENCH  MERINO  SHEEP. 

Glide  Grade — 7-8  French  and  1-8  Spanish  Merino 

— Thoroughbred  Shropshire  Rams — 

Rams  for  sale  at  all  times. 

P.  O.  Box  215.    Telephone  and  telegraph, 

Dixon.  Cal.  Address.  Dixon,  Cal. 


PEDIGREED  FOX  HOUNDS. 

All  guaranteed,  broke  dogs  and  puds.  400  red 
fox  cubs.    Price  list. 

J.  D.  STODGHILL,  ShelDyvUle  Ky. 


GOOD  FISHING 

and  pleasure  boating  on  the  Mann  snore  at 
Tiburon  and  vicinity.  Fishing  Tacjile  10  let  and 
Bait  always  on  hand.  First-class  boats  at  reas- 
onable prices. 

San  Francisco  Boat  Mouse, 
Capt.  F.  Wit.  Ehree,  Prop..  Tiburon.  Cal. 
Good  ferry  service  from  foot  of  Market  St.. 

Blake,  Moffit   &  Towne 

Dealers  in  PAPER 

1400-1450  4th  St.,  San  Francisco.  Cal. 

Blake,  Moffit  &  Towne.  Los  Amtei«s. 
Blake.  McFall  &  Co..  Portlaua.  ore. 

CALIFORNIA 

PHOTO    ENGRAVING    COMPANY, 

High-Class  Art  in 

HALFTONES    AND    LINE  ENGRAVING 

Artistic  Designing 

141  Valencia  St.,  San  Francisco 

RUBEROID     ROOFING. 

Weather  Proof.  Acid  Proof,  Fire  Resisting. 

BONESTELL  &  CO. 

118   to    124    First    St.,    San     Francisco.    Cal. 


Horse  Breeders 


Artificial  m 
MARE  IMPREGNATORS 

We  G UARANTE  E  you  can  get  f rom  2  to  6  mares  in 
foal  from  one  service  of  stallion  or  jack.  Increase  the 
profits  from  your  breeding  stables  by  using  these  Im- 
pregnators.  No  experience  necessary  to  use  them 
successfully.    Prices,  $3.00  to  $5.00  each  prepaid. 

Popular  SAFETY  IMPREGNATING  OUTFIT,  especially 
recommended  for  impregnating  so-called  barren  and 
irrefrular  breeding  mares,  $7.50  prepaid. 

Write  for  CATALOGUE  which  illustrates  and  de- 
scribes our  Impregnating  Devices.  Breeding  Hobbles, 
Stallion  Bridles,  Shields,  Sup  ports.  Service  Books.  Etc. 

CRITTENDEN  &  CO..  Dept..  9,    Cleveland, Ohio. 


IncreaseYour  Profits 


DALLS  SPAVIN  CURE" 


l  Never  falling  care  for  Sparin, 
\  Cnrb,      Splin  i.     Ringbone,     all 
■  I,:m!i.-th- —     Also  a  great  fam-l 
Illy  liniment.    SI  a  Boltle;  6  j 
■for     S  5.         Ask     druggists.  1 
^''Treatise  on  the  Horse"  free | 
fat  drug  stores  or  address 
Dr.  B.  J.   KENDALL  COHPAKY  | 
Enosbnrg  Falls,  V  t. 


AJJSORBINE 


Removes  Bursal  Enlargements, 
Thickened,  Swollen  Tissues, 
Curbs,  Filled  Tendons,  Sorenesa 
from  any  Braise  or  Strain, 
Cnres  Spavin  Lameness,  Allays 
Fain  Does  not  Blister,  remove 
the  hair  or  lay  the  Imrse  up.  J2.00  a 
bottle,    delivered.        Book    1  D    free. 

ABSOK1SINE,  JR.,  (mnnklndjsl.00 
bottlo.)  For  Synovitis,  Strains,  (ionty 
or  Rhenmatic  Deposits,  Varicose  Veins,  Varico- 
cele, Hydrocele.     Allays  pain.     Book  free. 

W.  F.  YOUNG,  P.  0.  F.,   54  Temple  St,  Springfield,  Mass. 

For  Sale  by— Langley  &  Michaels,  San  Fran- 
ciBCO,  Cal. ;  Woodward,  Clark  &  Co.,  Portland, 
Ore.:  F-  W.  Braun  Co.,  Los  Angeles,  Cal.; 
Western  Whosesale  Drug  Co.,  Los  Angeles, 
Cal. ;  Kirk,  Geary  &  Co.,  Sacramento,  Col. ; 
Pacific  Drug  Co.,  Seattle,  Wash. ;  Spokane 
Drag  Co.,  Spokane,  Wash. 


Saturday,    February    19,    1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


A  FUTURITY  WINNER  THAT  SIRES  FUTURITY  WINNERS! 


BON  VOYAGE  <m 


Reg.  No.  39813 

As  a  two-year-old  won  $9,500 

Champion   two-year- old  stallion    and  champion  two-year-old 
money  winner  of  1904.    Rec.2:l5. 

As  a  three-year-old  won  $11,500 

Champion  3  year-old  stallion  and  champion  3-year-old  money 
winner  of  1905.    Bee.  2:12%. 


THE    GREAT    YOUNG    SIRE    OF    EARLY    SPEED! 


At  Seven  Tears  of  Age. 
Sire    of 

BO\    VIVANT    (2)     2:10Vi 

Fastest    Two-Year-Old    Stallion   of   1900. 
SWEET   BOW    (2)     2:17% 

Wiiiner    of    Two- Year-Old    Trotting 

Division,  Pacific  Breedera'  Futurity 

Stake   No.  7. 
BOXADAY     (2)     2:27^ 

Winner    of    Oregon    Futurity    Stake 
of    1909. 

VOYAGEUR      (2) 2:2fl% 

VIATICUM    (2)     2:29 

Matinee    record    to    wagon. 

BOX  ALETTE    (2)     (trial)     2:20% 

JEAX  VAL  JEAX    (2)    (trial)    ....2:21^ 

BOX    GUY    (2)     <trinl)     2:24 

PHYLLIS  WYXX    (2)    (trial)    2:2«% 

LE    VOYAGE    (2)      (trial) 2:29*4 

BOX  MeKIXXEY   (1)    (trlal)..%  in     :35 
y2  in  1 :15 

Out  of  20  foals  (none  over  two  years 
old),  16  were  broken  to  harness,  11  of 
which  had  some  training  and  showed 
as  above. 


One  of  the  best  bred  trotting1  stal- 
lions in  early  speed  producing  lines  in 
the  world.  Sired  by  Expedition  2:15%, 
best  son  of  the  great  Electioneer  125, 
dam  Bon  Mot,  dam  of  two  two-year- 
olls  in  2:15  and  three  two-year-olds 
in   2:20,   by   Erin   2:24% . 

Season  of  1 91 0  at  the 

New  Race  Track,  Monterey  Road, 

SAN  JOSE,  CAL. 

TERMS:  S75.    Return  privilege. 

Good  pasturage  for  mares  and  best 
of  care  taken,  but  no  responsibility  as- 
sume! for  accidents  or  escapes.  Send 
for  tabulated  pedigree  and  folder  giv- 
ing  further   particulars.    Address 

TED  HAYES,  961  So.  First  St.,  San  Jose.  Cal. 


KINNEY  LOU  2:07 


Reg.  No. 
37621 


Sire  of 
Diamond  Mc        -        -        2:26% 

trial        -        2:16 
Delia  Lou   (3)  -       -       2:27% 

Armon  Lou  -         -         2:27% 

Harold  B.,p.M&.t.         -         2:13% 

trial        -      2:10 
Kinney  G..  P        -        -  2:24% 

Debutante  (3)  trial  -      2:19% 

ICalitan  13)  trial  -  2:27 

Kinnev  de  Lopez  (3).  trial  2:27 
John  Christensen  (3)  trial  2:28 
LoloB.  (3).  trial  -  2:28 

Four  Stockings  (3).  trial  %    1:07 
Princess  Lou  (2).  trial  %    -    :35 
and  4  more  now  in  training  at 

San  Jose  that  will  trot  in  2:10 

this  year.  greatest   speed    siring   son   of   the    great   McKinney 

we  have  leased  him  for  a  term  of  years  from  Mr.  Doble  and  re  luced  his  service 
fee  to  $75.00  to  induce  liberal  patronage.  Kinney  Lou  has  not  only  proven  himself 
to  be  a  uniform  sire  of  trotting  speed,  but  gets  the  best-looking,  best-gaited, 
best-headed  and  best-limbed  colts  of  any  sire  on  the  Pacific  Coast.  To  be  con- 
vinced of  the  truth  of  the  above  statement,  make  a  visit  to  the  San  Jose  Driving 
Park,  where  some  twelve  or  fifteen  of  his  colts,  from  one  to  five  years  oli,  are  now 
being  trained,  look  them  over  and  see  them  step.  .Ship  mares  to  Ray  Mead,  Hills- 
dale, Cal.  For  further  particulars,  address  RAY  MEAD,  San  Jose,  Cal., 
Phone    State    511.                                                            or  DR.  J.  P.  XICHOLS,  Salinas,  Cal. 


Will  make  the  Season  of  1910  at  the 

San  Jose  Driving  Park,  San  dose,  Gal. 

TERMS:  $75  for  the  Season. 

Mares  not  proving  with  foal  will  be  given  a  re- 
turn privilege  next  season,  or  money  refunded  at 
our  option.  Good  pasturage  for  mares,  with  no 
wire,  at  reasonable  rates,  but  no  responsibility  as- 
sumed  for  accidents   or  escapes. 

Believing  Kinney  Lou  destined  to  become  the 
greatest   speed 


GOOD  LOOKS-WELL  BRED— CAME. 

ALL  STYLE  47622 


By  Stam  B.  2:11% 
Dam  Zaya  by  Bay  Bird. 


ALL  STYLE  is  one  of  the  handsomest  young  stallions  in  California,  and  has 
proved  his  gameness  in  his  races.  He  is  four  years  old,  and  after  serving  a  sea- 
son in  the  stud  will  be  prepared  to  race  this  year  and  given  a  low  record.  He  is 
a  good  gaited  trotter  and  has  all  the  qualities  that  go  to  make  a  great  race  horse 
and  a  sire  of  race  horses.  His  dam,  Zaya,  was  out  of  that  famous  old  California 
race  mare  Mary  Lou  2:17,  the  dam  of  that  beautifully  formed,  fast  trotter,  Kinney 
Lou  2:07^,  and  Mary  Lou's  dam  was  one  of  our  great  broodmares — Brown 
Jenny,  the  dam  of  three  fast  and  freouent  race  winners,  viz.:  Ned  Winslow 
2:12%.   Shylock   2:15V2    and  Mary  Lou   2:17. 


FEE:    $25  for  Season. 
To  Insure,  $35. 


s...„„i91o,t    RACE  TRACK,  CHICO,  Cal. 

For  further  particulars  address 


L.  B.  DANIELS,  Chico,  Cal. 


Aerolite 


2-y.-o.  Record  2:154 
J-y.-o.  Record  2:1  li 


Public 
Exhibition 


2:05 


By  Searchlight  2:03%;  dam  Trix  by   Nutwood    Wilkes   2:16%,   Sire   of  John   A.  McKerron   2:01%. 
Copa  de  Oro  2:01%.  Tidal  Wave  2:06%,  Miss  Idaho  2:09%,  etc. 


Bull ;  sixth  dam  Fanny  Fern  by  Irwin's  Tuckahoe  and  seventh  dam  by  Leffler's  Consul  (Thor.) 

Will  make  the  Season  at  CLARKSON  FAIR  GROUNDS,  WASH., 


Across  the  river  from  Lewiston,  Idaho. 


FEE:  $50  for  the  Season. 

C.   L.  Gifford,   Owner. 


Return  privilege  or  money  refunded. 
For  further  particulars  apply  to 

E.  L.  Boomhouer,  Manager,  Lewiaton,  Idaho. 


Bodaker  49130 


Son  of  Antrim,  sire  of  Anzella  2:06  V 

Dam  Birdie  by  Jay  Bird,  sire  of  8  and  the  dams  of  4  in  2:10. 

BODAKER  is  one  of  the  purest-gaited  trotters  living  and  trotted  the  Pleas- 
anton  track  last  spring  in  2:08%,  the  fastest  mile  ever  trotted  on  that  famous 
training  track.  He  will  make  the  season  of  1910  at  Pleasanton.  Fee  $50  for  the 
season,  with  usual  return  privilege.     Pasturage  ?4  per  month.     Address 

THOS.   RONAN,  Owner, 

Pleasanton,  Cal. 

Subscribe    for  the  Breeder  and  Sportsman. 


McKinney  Speed  2:02. 


TWO  COOP  ONES. 


Demonio  Spaed  2:0s1., 


Gen.  J.  B.  Frisbie  41637 

PSnd.SOI?e,„s,onJo£  McKinney  2:11%,  greatest  sire  of  the  age  (22  with  records  from 
2i°2  to  2:10):  dam  the  great  broodmare  Daisy  S.  (dam  of  Tom  Smith  2:13%,  sire 
of  Katalina  2:11%.  General  Vallejo  2:22%,  Little  Mac  (3)  2:27,  Sweet  Rosie  2:28%, 
X,a-1?J0t,oGlrl  2:1VAJ  and  Pro1-  geald  2:23)  by  McDonald  Chief  3583.  son  of  Clark 
VV-e-5  S2:  ,sec?nd  ,?am  Fanny  Rose,  great  broodmare  (dam  of  Geo.  Washington 
2:16%,  Columbus  S.  2:17),  by  Ethan  Allen  Jr.  2993.  General  J.  E  Frisbie  is  hind- 
some,  good-gaited,  black,  nine  years  old.  He  is  a  full  brother  to  Tom  Smith  2:13%. 
FEE:  $25  for  the  Season.    Usual  return  privilege  or  money  refunded. 

Demonio  28016        Race  Record  2:111 

V  £VA„  He.,'s  2ne„  of  the  best  sons  of  tnat  great  sire  Charles  Derby  2:20, 
which  has  8  in  the  2:10  hst  and  whose  sons  rank  high  among  the  greatest  pro- 
ducers of  speed  in  the  world.  Demonios  dam  is  the  great  broodmare  Bertha 
o?h^,°fnD9°?0I??,Myh2:0i;'4'  °«h?i:ll7»'  Derbertha  2:07%.  Diabl.T?9%.  and  5 
Blandlna  bVffl.t'o.W  729'  ""*  dam  BarCi"a  "y  Ba5'ard  53'  neXt  dam 
FEE  FOR  THE  SEASON  MO.  For  a  limited  number  of  approved  outside  mares. 
f„i,<,UsUal  returIV  Privilege.  Excellent  pasturage  at  $3  per  month.  Good  care 
taken  of  mares,  but  no   responsibility  assumed.    For   further  information   address 


RUSH    &    HAILE,    Sulsnn,    Cnl. 


Zolock  2:052  -- 


Terms: 
$50. 


2:06%  Velox  -  -  2:09% 
2:07%  Boton  de  Oro  2:10% 
2:07}!     McO.D.  -   -   2:11% 


McKinnsy's  Fastest    Entire  Son 


Sire  of 
Sherlock  Holmes2:06        R.  Ambush  -  2:09% 

Delilah 2:06%     Velox     -     -    2:09% 

Bystander 2:07%     " 

Josephine   -  -  2:07% 

etc.,  etc. 

By  McKinney  2:11%,  dam.  the  great  brood 
mare.  Gazelle  2:11%. 

Will  make  a  short  season.  Dec.  1st  to  April  1st.  at 

SAN  JOSE  DRIVING  PARK,  SAN  JOSE,  GAL 

Monterey  Road. 
Address,  N.  S.  YOUNG,  San  Jose 


Two  Greatest  Stake  Winning  Families  of  the  Wilkes  Tribe 

Alconda  Jay  46831 

Sired  by  the  mighty  Jay  Bird,  sire  of  Hawthorne  2:06%. 
Alceste  2:U7%.  Allerton  2:09%,  Duke  Jay  2:09%.  Early  Bird 
2:10,  Gitchie  Manito2:00%.  Invader  2:10,  Justo  13)2:10%. 
124  others  in  2:30.  Sons  sired  Locanda  2:02.  Allerson 
2:05%.  Charley  Hajt  2:06%,  etc. 

Dam  Alma  Wilkes  by  Byron  Wilkes  (dam  of  Oakland 
Belle  2:20%);  2nd  dam  Almeta  by  Almont  33;  3rd  dam 
Alma  Mater  by  Mamb.  Patchen  58;  4th  dam  Eitella  by 
Imp.  Australian  (dam  of  8). 

Terms:  $40  the  Season,    usual  rem™  privilege. 

flood  pasturage  $5  per  month. 
Alconda  Jay  is  a  handsome  dark  brown  hor?e.  15.3 
hands  high.  Foaled  in  1905.  He  has  a  perfect  set  of  limbs 
and  feet.  Hi3  oldest  colts  are  now  two  years  old  and  all 
show  great  trotting  spef  d.  and  are  large  and  handsome. 
He  represents  a  different  strain  of  blood  from  any  other 
in  California  and  is  a  most  suitable  outcross  for  any  mare. 


H.  H.  HELMAN,  Pleasanton,  Cal. 


PALITE  45062 


A  Sire  of  Early  Speed. 


?trp     VnfwnnH   WHLpc   7'lfil.    sireof  Copa  de  Oro  2:01%,  John  A. McKerron  2:04%.  etc..  and 
31IC,   111HWUUU    VrilltCb   £.ll»2»  damsof  Sao.  Francisco  2:07%.  Mona  Wilkes  2:03%,  etc. 

Ham     Dsllts    fl\    ?'l/i    dam  of  2  in  list:  second  dam  Elsie,  dam  of  5;third  dam  Elaine  2:20, 
Udlll,   rdllld   {£,  )    a. I «t  dam  of  4;  fourth  dam  Green  Mountain  Maid,  dam  of  9. 

PALITE  is  the  sire  of  the  2-year-old  stake  winner  Pal  2:17%.  and  of  the  3-year-old  filly  Com- 
plete, second  to  the  Occident  Stake  winner  El  Volante  in  2 :13%,  and  timed  separately  in  2:14%.  Pa- 
lite  is  one  of  the  best  bred  stallions  of  the  Wilkes-Electioneer  cross  living.  His  colts  are  all  trotters, 
good  gaited  and  determined. 

He  will  make  the  season  of  1910  at  the  ranch  of  the  undersigned  at 

DIXON,  CAL,    Terms:  $40  for  the  Season  S£^SJ?SS?£,StfflSi?l,,nded""T 

Good  pasturage  at  $2.50  per  month  and  best  of  care  taken  of  mares,  but  no  responsibility  as- 
sumed for  accidents  or  escapes. 

For  further  particulars  address 

E.  D.  DUDLEY,  (Owner),  Dixon,  Cal. 


Jim  Logan 


Reg.  No.  44997. 


J.  E.  MONTGOMERY, 


Champion  3-year-old  Pacer  of  the  World. 
Record    2:05*4  in  third  heat. 

Sired  by  Chas.  Derby  4907  (sire  of  9  in  2:10  list;  sons  sireo:  Sir 
Albert  S.  2:03%.  Sir  John  S.  2:04%,  Mona  Wilkes  2:03%.  etc..  etc.); 
dam  Eflie  Logan  (dam  of  Sir  Albert  S.  2:03%.  Jim  Logan  (3) 
2:05%,  Dan  Logan  (Mat.)  2:12%)  by  Durfee  11256  (sire  of  Shecan 
2:12%.  etc.);  second  dam  Ripple  by  Prompter;  third  dam  Grace 
by  Buccaneer. 

Jim  Logan  stands  16  hanas  1  inch.    He  Is  sound  and  a  splen- 
did individual.    Good  disposition  and  unexcelled  breeding. 
Season  of  1910  at 

PLEASANTON,   Cal. 

(Limited  number  of  mares.) 
FEE:  $50  for  the  Season 

$40  returned  if  mare  fails  to  get  in  foal.  Money  due  when  mare  is 
served.  Good  pasturage  at  $5  per  month.  Best  of  care  taken  of 
mares,  but  no  responsibility  assumed. 

Ship  mares  via  Southern  Pacific  or  Western  Pacific. 

-  Pleasanton,  Cal. 


ZOMBRO  2:11, 


The  Great  Sire  of  Trotters, 


Will  be  in  the  stud    at 


Los  Angeles  until  April  1, 1910 

TERMS:  $100  to  insure.     Money  refunded  if  mare  proves  not  in  foal. 

ZOMBRO  has  14  new  standard  performers  for  1909,  12  new  ones  in  2:20,  7  in 
2:15  and  2  In  2:10.  Ten  of  his  get  reduced  their  records  in  1909.  He  now  has  59 
standard  performers,  of  which  39  have  records  of  2:20  or  better,  22  have  records 
of  2:15  or  better,  and  9  have  records  of  2:10  or  better.  No  other  horse  living  ever 
made  such  a  showing  except  Zombro's  sire,  McKinney.  Get  a  Zombro  while  you 
have    the    opportunity.      Address  GEO.    T.    BECKERS, 

3727  Sooth  Figueroa  St.,  Los  Angeles,  Cal. 


14 


THE     BREEDER    AND     SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  February  19,  1910. 


A  Whirlwind   Finish! 


Mr.  Woolfolk  Henderson,  of  Lexington,  Ky.,  who  has  made  an  unprecedented  record  during  the  year  1909,  shot  at  Houston,  Texas, 

December  20-22,  with  the  following  results: 


High  Amateur  Average, 


800  x  825. 


Longest  Run,  Unfinished, 


252  Straight. 


High  Gun,  Last  Day, 


274  x  275 


At  this  shoot  Mr.  Henderson  used  the  same  load  in 


PETERS  SHELLS 

that  he  has  shot  throughout  the  year.     His  scores  are  an  eloquent  witness  to  the  shooting  efficiency  of   these   goods.     See   a    little    later 

advertisement  for  full  particulars. 


THE   PETERS   CARTRIDGE   COMPANY,   CINCINNATI,   0.  S&rSSSif^SSvr        \ 

Every  Horse  Should  Be  Clipped  In  Season 

It  is  the  wise  thing  to  do  for  the  clipped  horse  not  only  is  easier  to  clean  and  looks  better,  but  clipping  does  much  to  make  him 
immune  from  coughs,  colds  and  the  usual  ills  that  come  to  a  horse  from  standing  in  a  coat  of  long,  wet  hair  after  any  hard 

exertion.     The  prespiration  evaporates  quickly  from  the  clipped  animal  and  leaves  him  dry.     On 

cold  days  a  blanket  when  he  stands  keeps  him  comfortable. 

The  Best  Clipping  Machine  the  World  has  ever  Seen  is  the 

Stewart  Ball  Bearing  Enclosed  Gear  Machine 

It  is  the  easiest  turning,  fastest  clipping  and  most  enduring-  of  all  machines.  The  materials  in  it  are 
all  of  better  quality,  the  workmanship  is  superior.  All  file  hard  cut  steel  gears,  protected  from  dust 
and  dirt  and  running  constantly  in  oil.     It  couldn't  be  better  for  twice  the  money. 

Write  for  the  New  Catalog Send  Now 

CHICAGO  FLEXIBLE  SHAFT  COMPANY,  204  Ontario  Street,  CHIGAGO 


Insure    Your    Live    Stock 


INDIANA  AND  OHIO 


^^5^ 


$  IOO  000.00 

APPROVED  BONDS 

DEPOSITED  WITH  THE, 

AUDITOR  OF  STATE  FOR  TM 

PROTECTION  OF  ALL 

POLICY  HOLDERS 


Horses.Mvles  a  Cattle 

GAJNSTsDEATH  FROM 
-      ANYCAUS  E 

ESTABLISHED    1886 


State  Agents: 


W.  T.  CLEVERDON,  350  Sansome  St.,  San  Francisco. 
J.  ED  VAN  CAMP,  Germain  Bldg.,  Los  Angeles. 


LARGEST  and  OLDEST 
STOCK  COMPANY 


Paid  up  Capital  $200,000 
Assets  $450,000. 

No  Assessments. 


Responsible  parties  with 
good  business  desiring 
agencies  apply  to  State 
Agents. 


HEALD'S 
BUSINESS 
COLLEGE 

trains 

for 

Business 

and  places 

its  graduates 

in  positions. 


Call  or  write 
425  MoALLISTER  ST., 

San    Francisco. 


WM.  F.  EGAN.M.R.C.V.S. 

Veterinary  Surgeon. 

1155  Coldsn  Cats  Av. 

Branch  Hospital,  corner  Webster  ana  cnestnu 
Streets. 

San  Francisco,  Cal- 


Athasham 


Race  Rec.  2:09^. 
Reg.  No.  45026. 


A  Game  Race 
Horse    in    the    Stud 


Bay  stallion,  stands  15.3  hands,  weighs  1150.  Sired 
by  Athadon  (1)  2:27  (sire  of  The  Donna  2:07%, 
Athasham  2:09^4,  Sue  2:12,  Listerine  2:13^  and  S 
others  in  2:30);  dam  the  great  brood  mare  Cora 
Wickersham  (also  dam  of  Nogi  (3)  2:17%,  (4)  2:10V,. 
winner  of  3-year-old  trotting  division  Breeders' 
Futurity  1907  and  Occident  and  Stanford  Stakes  of 
same  year),  by  Junio  2:22%  (sire  of  dams  of  Geo.  G. 
2:05V>,  etc.).  Athasham  has  a  great  future  before 
him  as  a  sire.  He  is  bred  right  and  made  right,  and 
has  every  qualification  one  can  expect  in  a  sire.  He 
has  been  timed  in  2:06%  in  a  race,  and  his  courage 
is  unquestioned. 

Season  1910,  Feb.  15th  to  June  loth,  at  Orchard   Farm. 
Fresno,  Cal.,  for  a  fee  of  $25.    Approved  mares. 

For  further  particulars  address  this  place. 
D.   L.   BACHANT,  R.  R.  1,  Fresno,  Cal. 


The   Stallion    Number 

OF  THE 

BREEDER   AND   SPORTSMAN 

Will  be  Issued  Feb.  26/10 


Pedigrees  Tabulated 

(Typewritten,  Suitable  for  Framing.) 

Stallion   Folders 

with  picture  of  the  horse  and  terms  on  first  page;  complete 
tabulated  pedigree  on  the  two  inside  pages  and  description  on 
back  page. 

Stallion  Cards 

Two  sides,  size  3J£  x  6%,  to  fit  exvelope. 

Stallion  Cards  for  Posting 

Size,  one-half  sheet,  14  x  22;  size,  one-third  sheet,  11  x  14. 


STALLION  SERVICE  BOOKS,  $1. 

Address,  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN, 

366  Pacific  Bldg.,  San  Francisco 

Subscribe  for  the  Breeder  and  Sportsman. 


Saturday,    February    19,   1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


GOLCHER  BROS. 

(Formerly  of  Clabrough.Golcher  &  Co.) 


Fin*  Fishing  Tackle,  Guns,  Sporting  and  Outing  Goods 

Fhon. T«n,»r.ry  1883.  5I0  Market  St.,  San  Francisco 


MANUFACTURERS 
<™  OUTFITTERS  , 

FOR  THE  | 

SPORTSMAN 

CAMPER™1 
ATHLETE. 


(bmpant 


48-52  GEARY  ST. 
SAN  FRANCISCO,  CAL. 


EQUIPMENT 
.  *!? APPARATUS 

FOR 

EVERY  NEED. 


PHOTOGRAPHIC 
SUPPLIES. 


PHIL.    B.    BEKEART   CO., 

SOLE  PACIFIC  COAST  BRANCH 

For 


No  Stock  Carried. 

Good.  Sold  to  the  Trade  Only. 


arious  manufacturers  of  Fire  Arms,  Sporting  Goods, 
and  Fishing  Tackle. 

San  Francisco,  Cai. 


Q  Piece 


Our  new  3-Bolt,  3-Piece  1909  Model  Gun  has  the  simplest  and  fastest  lock  ever 
put  in  a  gun.  Some  makers  claim  a  three-piece  lock,  but  do  not  show  or  count  the 
mam  spring— now,  we  both  show  and  count  the  main  spring— see  cut  above 
Please  note  we  have  cut  out  all  cocking  bars,  levers  and  push  rods  and  hook  right 
on  to  the  toe  of  the  hammer.  This  not  only  makes  a  lock  with  large  strong-  parts 
but  a  lock  that  works  as  smooth  as  oil. 

We  use  an  unbreakable  coil  top  lever  spring,  also  a  coil  main  spring  which 
acts  directly  on  the  hammer,  and  a  horizontal  sear,  which  makes  a  very  fast  lock 
with  a  quick,  clean,  sharp  and  snappy  pull. 

Send  for  art  Catalog  and  special  prices,  IS  grades.  $17.75  net  to  $300  list 
Pac.  Coast  Branch— Phil.  B.  Bekeart  Co.,  717  Market  St.,  San  Francisco 
ITHACA  GUN  CO.  Dept.  15, 


Ithaca.  N. 


75  PER  CENT 


OF  ALL  HORSE  OWNERS 

AND   TRAINERS 


USE   AND   RECOMMEND 


CAMPBELL'S    HORSE    FOOT    REMEDY 


—SOLD  BY— 


Sol.  Deutsck    San  Francisco,  Cai. 

Pierce   Cotier   Co Log   Angeles,  Cai. 

R.    Grant    Potter    Sacramento,  Cai. 

Miller  &  Patterson San  Diego,  Cai. 

J.    G.   Read   &   Bro Ogden,   Utah 

E.   H.  Irish    Batte,  Mont. 

A.  A.  Kraft  Co Spokane,  Wash. 

Thos.  M.  Henderson Seattle,  Wash. 

C.  Rodder Stockton,  Cai. 

Wni.  E.  Detels Pleasanton,   Cai. 

V.  Koch   . San  Jose,  CaL 

Keystone  Bros.  .....  San  Francisco,  Cai. 

Fred    Reedy Fresno,    Cai. 

Jno.    McKerron San  Francisco,  Cai. 

Jos.    McTigue San   Francisco,  Cai. 

Brydon    Bros Los    Angeles,  Cai. 


Guaranteed  under  the  Food  and  Drugs 
Act,  June  30,  i  006.      Serial   Number   1219. 


JAS.  B.  CAMPBELL  &  CO.,  Manufacturers,         418  W.  Madison  Street,  Chicago. 


ROSS    McMAHON 


Awning    and    Tent   Co. 

Camp  Furniture,  Awnings,  Hammocks  and  Covers  in  stock  and  to  order. 
Flags  and  Banners. 


Phone  Kearny  2030. 


403  Battery  St.,  San  Francisco,  Cai. 


RECORDS  MADE  WITH 


SHOTGUN   SMOKELESS 


-BY- 


A  "Real  Shooting  Star 

AT  THE 

Ninth  Annual  Sunny  South  Handicap 

Houston,  Texas,  January  24th  to  29th,  I9I0. 


99 


FRED  GILBERT 

Won  High  Average  on  all  targets,  III9  out  of  1 1 65 — 96  per  cent 
with  long  runs  of  139,  132  and  113. 

Tied  for  First  Place  in  the  Sunny  South  Handicap  Event  with 
94  out  of  100  from  the  22  yard  mark. 

"REAL  SHOOTING  STARS" 


Cvv%x»^vv%^*SNXs**%^*%vxNX\\\*x*xx*\?a^ 


During  1909  Mr.  Fred  Gilbert  shot  at  19,310  targets,  breaking  18,425,  or  95.41 
per  cent.  This  included  double  and  single  targets,  both  in  practice  and  handicap 
events.  Of  course,  Mr  Gilbert  shot,  as  he  always  does,  his  OLD  RELIABLE 
PARKER    GUN. 

Mr.  Woolfolk  Henderson,  during  the  year  1909,  shot  at  9495  targets  and  broke 
900S,  or  94.87  per  cent.  By  making  this  splendid  record  Mr.  Henderson  won  high 
average  among  amateurs  shooting  at  more  than  3000  targets.  Mr.  Henderson 
also   shot  the  OLD  RELIABLE   PARKER  GUN. 

What  better  proof  can  there  be  of  the  sterling  shooting  qualities  of  this  gun 
that   so  justly   has  earned   the   title   of  the   OLD   RELIABLE   PARKER   GUN. 

Send  for  catalogue. 

PARKER  BROS.,  MERIDEN,  CONN. 

N.   Y.   Salesrooms,   32  Warren   street. 

\T/iree  Legged Horses 

are  not  curiosities  by  any  means.      The  country  is  full  of  them.      Ttr 
fourth  leg  is  there  all  right  but  it  is  not  worth  anything  because  of  a  curb, 
splint,  spavin  or  other  like  bunch.  You  can  cure  the  horse  of  any  of  these 
ailments  and  put  another  sound  leg  under  him  t  y  the  use  of 

Quinn's  Ointment* 

It  is  time  tried  and  reliable.  Wben  ft  horse  is  cured 
with Qutnn's  Ointment  he  Btavs cured.  Mr.  E. F. Burke 
oiSprnigtteld,  Mo.,  writes  as  follows:  "I  have  been 
using  Qulnn'a  Ointment  forseveral  years  and  have  ef- 
fected many  marvelous  eures;  it  will  go  deeper  and* 
.    lacrM  mm    cause  less  pain  than  anv  blister  I  ever  used.   Tninght 

11  i  PMTiTTTT'rBS:-  I    it  my  duty  for  the  benefit  of  hon=es  to  recommend  your 
I  U  Mil  rlilirP 3     Ointment,   lam  never  without  it."  TbiBis  the  general 

verdict  by  all  who  give  Qulnn's  Ointment  a  trial.  For 
curbs,  splints,  spavins,  windputfs.  and  all  bunches  it 
is  unequaled.  Price  S  1  per  bailie  at  all  druggists 
or  sent  by  mail.  Send  for  circular?,  testimonials,  &c 

W.  0.  Eddy  A  Co.,    Whitehall,  N.  Y. 


llfc 


Subscribe  for  the  Breeder  and  Sportsman. 


1« 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  February  19,  1910. 


HORSE    t'LOTHIXG,    HORSE    MEDI 
CIXES,    BLANKETS,    ROBES 
AXD    WHIPS, 
— anil — 
11    large    assortment    of    fine 
DOG     COLLARS,     LEASHES,     MEDI- 
CI.\ES    AXD   KENNEL 
SUPPLIES. 


The  Best  Horse  Boots 


SXX»>S*«XXXXXXS»«XX»tt«S»^^  vSkJ^VVV^^VSXVSVSXXXXXX^SKXSXWS^^ 


Big  Game  Cartridges 

MADE    BY    CARTRIDGE    SPECIALISTS. 

They  fit  any  rifle — your  rifle. 

And  your  rifle  will  shoot  better  with  U.  M.  C.  cartridges. 

That's  because  U.  M.  C.  cartridge  specialists  scientifically  select  just  the  proper  primer, 

the  right  amount  and  kind  of  powder,  the  exact  weight  and  shape  of  bullet,  to  make 

your  rifle  do  its  very  best. 

In  the  true  sense,  U.  M.  C.   cartridges  are  made  to  order — not  ready  made — because 

each  is  designed  for  its  particular  arm. 
Let  your  rifle  have  U.  M.  C.  cartridges. 

In  the  National  Military  Meet  at  Camp  Perry,  J.  W.  Hessian  placed  57  con- 
secutive shots  in  the  bull's-eye  at  800  yards.  That's  accuracy — and  a  world's 
record. 

U.  M.  C.  Steel   Lined  Shells  won  the  Five  Classic  Interstate   Handicaps  in   1909. 

THE  UNION  METALLIC  CARTRIDGE  CO.,  Bridgeport,  Conn.,  U.  S.  A. 

Agency:    313  Broadway,  New  York  City. 


VVXXXVSSJSVSXSXXSSSSSXXXX^ 


WINCHESTER 

Repeating'  Shotguns  and  Shotgun  Shells 


High      Average     "Winner 

1909,    97.20%. 
High      Average     Winner 

190S,    96.77%. 
Holder    of   World's    Rec- 
ord for  Longest  Straight 
Run — 565    Targets. 


OUTSHtiT    ALL    OTHERS    IN    1909. 

C.  G.  Spencer,  with  the  Red  W  Combination 
of  gun  and  shells,  beat  his  winning  1908  rec- 
ord of  96.77%,  and  shot  the  Official  Season 
Average    figures    up    to    a    new    high    mark    of 

97.20  per  cent  for  S325  Targets. 


Fred  Gilbert  with  WINCHESTER  Shells  won 
High  Professional  Average  for  Double  Tar- 
gets. J.  S.  Young,  of  Chicago,  winner  of 
H:gh  Amateur  Average,  did  some  of  his 
best   shooting   with   WINCHESTER   Shells. 


The  Nine  Time  Winners 


In  the  Marsh  or  Field 

Selby  Loads 

Get  the  Limit  Bags. 
Ask  the  Shooter  Who    KNOWS! 


SELBY     SMELTING    &    LEAD    CO., 


San   Francisco,   Cal. 


opeciai  oiaiiion 
Number 


- . 


'  %%■ 


Price  Ten  Cents 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  Februray  26,  1910. 


IT.    S.   WOOD 

The    Man    Who    Gave    Race    Records    to    Strongwood    2:12%,    Verna 

Strongwood   (3)    2:12%,  etc. 

The    City    Livery    Stables,  First-Class    Livery, 

Corner   Main    and    First    Streets.  Phones:     House    26; 

U.  S.  Wood,  Prop.  Sunset  191. 

POMONA,  California,  Sept.   30,   1908. 

Gentlemen:  I  have  used  Reducine  with  marvelous  success.  I 
consider  it  the  greatest  remedy  for  absorbing  and  removing  any 
enlargement,  and  curing  any  unsound-ness,  I  have. ever,  had  any  expe- 
rience with.  While  I  was  buyer  and  salesman  for  Dunham,  Fletcher 
&  Coleman,  Wayne,  111.,  they  used  Reducine  for  several  valuable  draft 
stallions,    etc.,    with    great    success. 


New    'Phone,    662 


J.    W.    GIBSON 

Manufacturer    of   and 
Wholesale    and     Retail 
Dealer    in 
Turf    Goods,    Harness,    Sad- 
dles,    Pacing    Hopples, 
Trunks     and    Bags, 
105    West    Douglas    Avenue. 

WICHITA,    Kansas, 

November  15,   1909. 

The  Reducine  Co.,  90  West 
Broadway,  New  York: 
Gentlemen:  Send  me  by 
fast  freight  fifty  (50)  cans 
Reducine.  Please  hasten 
shipment  of  same,  as  I 
have  only  three  cans  left 
and  am  having  calls  for  it 
every  day.  Our  customers 
all  tell  us  it  is  the  greatest 
remedy  for  bad  legs  they 
have  ever  used. 

Respectfully, 

J.    W.    GIBSON. 


Tours  very  truly, 


U.   S.  "WOOD. 


C.   HERSEY 


Driver  of  Dan  Patch  1:55 
Driver  of  Minor  Heir  1:59% 
The     only     man     who     ever 
marked    two    horses    below 
two   minutes. 

INTERNATIONAL      STOCK 

FOOD    FARM. 

W.    W.    SAVAGE,    Prop. 

SAVAGE,    Minn- 
May   21,    1908. 

Reducine     Co.,     New     York 
City: 
Dear    Sirs:    I    have    been 
very    successful    with    your 
Reducine    in    several    cases 
and  can  recommend  it. 
Yours   truly, 
H.     C.    HERSEY. 


A.    C.    LOHMIRE 

President   of  the  Willamette  Valley  Fair  and  Racing  Circuit. 
Practical  Horseshoer.  Track  and  Road  Shoeing  a  Specialty. 

Shops   at   Portland   Country   Club   Track   and 
Von  Gilman  Riding  School,  in  Oriental  Building,  and  at  237  Taylor  St. 

Telephones:      Oregon-Pacific    2280.      Home,    A33S0. 

Special     attention    paid    to     knee     hitting,     interfering,     forging    and 

lameness.    Horses   sent  for  and  delivered  to  any  part  of  the  city. 

PORTLAND,  Oregon,   Oct.    19,    1909. 
The  Reducine  Co.,  New  York,  N.  Y.: 

Dear  Sirs:  I  have  used  Reducine  with  the  best  of  results.  My 
horse  grabbed  his  quarter  in  a  race  and  tore  the  foot  so  bad  that 
I  had  the  hardest  kind  of  a  job  to  heal  it,  and  it  left  a  large  quarter 
which  he  would  often  hit  with  the  other  foot  when  going  slow.  The 
Reducine  reduced  it  to  almost  its  normal  size  and  the  horse  has  raced 
sound  on  it  all  summer,  winning  his  last  race  two  weeks  ago  last 
Friday.  The  horse  I  refer  to  is  Red  Skin  2:16%,  trotting.  I  believe 
Reducine  is  the  best  horse  remedy  I  have  ever  seen.       Yours  truly, 

A.  C.   LOHMIRE. 


MR.  T.    AMBROSE  WOODS 

Owner  of  the  Winner  of 
The    King's    Plate,    1909,    Canada's    Greatest    Turf    Event. 

TORONTO,    Ontario,    December    9,    1909. 

Messrs.    Burns   &   Sheppard,    Toronto: 

Gentlemen:  Let  me  say  for  Reducine  that  it  is  the  best  remedy 
I  have  ever  used.  I  have  tried  a  number  of  absorbents,  but  nothing 
in  my  -rpinion  can  equal  Reducine.  I  would  not  hesitate  for  one 
moment    to    recommend   it    to   anyone.      Yours  truly, 

T.    AMBROSE    WOODS. 


andy  Mcdowell 

The  man  who  drove  to 
their  World's  Records 
Alix  2:03%,  Azote  2:04%, 
and    Directly    (2)     2:07%. 

March   10,   190S. 
Ashland     House.     24th     St. 
and   4  th   Ave.,  New  York. 

The  Reducine   Co.,    90   West 

Broadway,    New      York 

City: 

Gentlemen:     I    have    used 

"Reducine"    in   Austria   and 

since     my     return     to     this 

country,  and  I  wish   to  say 

that    it    is    by    all    odds    the 

greatest  preparation  for  its 

purpose    I    have    ever    seen 

or   used.    A.  McDOWELL. 


MINNIE,  QXTEEX    OF  PERFORMING  ELEPHANTS. 

(Now  touring  in  the  United  States.) 

THE  ROYAL  HIPPODROME,  LONDON,  England,  Aug.  16,  1908. 

Gentlemen:  My  great  performing  elephant  Minnie  had  for  several 
months  suffered  from  an  enlargement  on  her  left  knee,  which  was 
very  painful  and  interfered  greatly  with  her  work.  Treatment  was 
of  no  avail  until  I  used  Reducine,  which  not  only  cured  the  lameness, 
but  completely  removed  the  enlargement,  with  but  two  ten-days' 
courses  of  the  remedy.  I  enclose  you  a  snapshot  of  Minnie,  showing 
the  keeper  applying  Reducine,  and  I  am  sure  she  is  as  grateful  for 
the   cures  as  I   am.     Very. truly  yours, 

(CAPT.)    MAX   GRUBER. 


Saturday,  February  26,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


Contractors  and  others  working  large  numbers  of  heavy  draft  or  other  business  horses  do  not  buy  Reducine  for  sentimental  reasons.  They 
buy  it  because  they  have  found  that  it  pays  them  to  use  it.  They  buy  it  for  the  same  reasons  that  they  buy  hay,  oats  and  axle  grease — because 
they  can  find  no  substitute. 


J.    H.    Andrews.  H.   W.   Andrews. 

ANDREWS  BROS., 

General  Contractors, 

Macadam  Road  Work,  Grading  and 

Carting, 

Mineola,  N.  Y. 

Telephone.    52 — Garden    City. 

Nassau  Telephone,  9 — Mineola. 

January   26,    1910. 
Reducine  Co.,  90  West  Broadway,  New 
York   City:  , 

Gentlemen:  Enclosed  please  find  check 
$'4  for  six  cans  Reducine.  We  have  been 
using  Reducine  for  several  years  and  we 
cannot  speak  too  highly  of  its  merits — 
in  fact,  it  is  by  far  the  very  best  cura- 
tive for  which  it  is  recommended  that 
we  have  been  able  to  find,  and  we  cer- 
tainly have  given  it  a  good  test,  hay- 
ing frequently  in  our  employ  and  in 
our  own  stable  as  many  as  seyenty- 
five  horses,  used  in  our  general  con- 
tracting business. 

Thanking  you  for  the  quick  deliv- 
ery of  our  order,  we  remain,  Very  re- 
spectfully, ANDREWS    BROS. 

E  Rice  President  and  Treasurer;  E.  M. 
Frear  Vice-President  and  Manager: 
F     W.    Wieland,    Secretary,      A.      W. 

Frear,    Superintendent.  

THE     FOREST     CITY     LAUNDRY     CO., 

1371    East    9th    Street. 
'Phones:     Bell,    Main    3623; 

Cuy.,   Central    61S7. 
CLEVELAND,  Ohio,,  Oct.  5,  1909. 
The  Reducine  Co.,  New  York,  N.  Y. : 

Gentlemen:  Please  forward  one  can 
of  Reducine.  We  had  splendid  results 
from  the  former  can.  Would  you  kindly 
rush  this  shipment,  as  we  have  a  valu- 
able horse  not  working.  Enclosed  find 
check  for  same.     Yours  truly, 

THE  FOREST  CITY  LAUNDRY  CO. 
Per    E.   M.    Frear. 


JOHN    P.    MULLEN, 

Heavv  Teaming  and  Derrick  Rigging. 
'POULTNEY,  Vt.,  Dec.  20,  1909. 
Please  send  me  two  cans  of  Redu- 
cine, C.  O.  D.  The  can  I  got  of  you 
two  years  ago  I  cured  a  bad  bog  spavin 
with  it  on  a  Percheron  draught  horse, 
and  it  is  as  clean  to-day  as  a  hound's 
tooth.    Respectfully  yours,    MDLLEN^ 


WM.    B.    AUSTIN, 

Contractor    and    Builder, 
1601     Pennsylvania    Avenue. 
WILMINGTON.  Del.,  June  12,   1909- 
The  Reducine   Co.: 

Gentlemen:  I  used  one  of  the  first 
cans  of  Reducine  in  this  country  and 
am  still  using  it  with  great  satisfac- 
tion. It  is  a  mild  but  effective  remedy 
for  all  you  claim  and  cannot  be  rec- 
ommended   too    highly. 

I  am  glad  to  know  Joshua  Conner  Is 
your  agent  in  this  city  and  assure  you 
a  continuance  of  my  patronage  through 
him.  W.    B.    AUSTIN. 


C.    HAFER    LUMBER    CO. 

General    Offices    and    Retail    Buildings, 

135  West  Broadway. 
Wholesale   Yards:    12th   St.   and  Ave.   B, 
on    I.    C.    Trackerage. 
COUNCIL,  BLUFFS,  Iowa,  Oct.  3,  1909. 
The  Reducine  Co.,  New  York,   N.   Y.: 

Gentlemen:  The  results  obtained 
from  the  Reducine  we  got  of  you  have 
been  very  satisfactory,  and  we  find 
your  remedy  is  all  that  is  claimed  for 
it.      Yours    very    truly, 

C.    HAFER    LUMBER    CO. 
By    C.    H.    Hafer. 


.    .  From   the 

ADOLF     RUGICKA     EXPRESS     CO. 

VIENNA,  Austria,  March  3.  1909. 
Dear  Sirs:  By  the  advice  of  the  lead- 
ing veterinary  surgeon.  Dr.  Lorenz,  of 
the  Imperial  Veterinary  College,  we 
used  Reducine  on  several  cases  with 
most  satisfactory  results.  Yours  truly, 
ADOLF  RUGICKA  EXPRESS  CO. 


J.  J.    CRAWFORD, 

Oil    and   Gas    Producer    and    Contractor, 
707    West    Market    St. 
TORONTO,    Ohio,    Oct.    18,    1909. 
The    Reducine   Co.,   New    York: 

Dear  Sirs:  Enclosed  please  find  check 
for  ?12,  for  which  ship  me  by  express 
three  cans  of  Reducine.  I  used  the  can 
ordered  some  time  ago  on  ankle  lame- 
ness of  a  year's  standing  on  a  road 
horse  and  it  cured  him  permanently, 
as  I  have  given  him  very  hard  road 
work  in  the  oil  field  for  the  past  six 
months  after  using  two  applications 
as  directed,  and  he  has  never  shown  a 
sign  of  lameness  since.  It  is  the  best 
I    ever    saw.     Yours    respectfully, 

J.    J.    CRAWFORD. 


J.  L.   CARMANY, 

Livery,     Boarding    and     Sales     Stables, 
Rear  of   1527   Walnut  St. 
HARRISBURG,  Pa.,  Nov.  30,  1909. 
The     Reducine     Co.,     Gerken     Bldg.,    90 
West   Broadway,  New   York: 
Dear    Sirs:      Enclosed    you    will    find 
check   for   $4.00,   for   which   please   send 
me    another    can    of   Reducine.      I   want 
it  for  Mr.   Ross  Rhodes,   lime,   coal   and 
sand    dealer    here    in    the    city.     He    has 
a   few    lame   horses,    and   I    know    if    he 
uses  Reducine  they  will  come  all  right. 
Please  hurry  it  along.  Yours  very  truly, 
J.    L.    CARMANY. 


G.    G.    Hume,    President. 

H.    C    Newhall,    Treasurer. 
HUME     &     NEWHALL     COMPANY. 

Manufacturers    and    Dealers    in 
Spruce,      Pine     and     Hemlock    Lumber, 
Shingles,    Laths,    Clapboards. 
FAIRFIELD,    Me.,    Oct.    6,    1909. 
The   Reducine   Co.,  New   York,   N.    Y.: 

Gentlemen:  We  used  Reducine  on 
one  of  our  horses  that  in  some  way 
strained  his  shoulder,  and  it  was  swol- 
len as  large  as  two  shoulders,  and  in 
nine  daily  treatments  it  reduced  it  en- 
tirely, so  that  the  horse  has  worked 
every  day  since  and  is  as  smooth  as  a 
dollar.  Then  we  used  it  on  another 
horse  that  had  a  large  bunch  on  his 
side,  and  the  same  with  this.  After 
nine  daily  applications  it  entirely  dis- 
appeared.     Yery   truly   yours, 

HUME    &    NEWHALL   CO. 
G.    G.    Hume,    President. 


JAMES  J.  ARCHBOLD, 

Forwarding  Agent. 
93     Warrent    St. 
Telephone    Calls: 

Main    Office,    5010 — Cort. 
Branch    Office,    3240 — Rector. 
Stable,    3365 — Spring. 

NEW  YORK,  Oct.  14,  1909. 
Reducine  Co..  90  West  Broadway,  New 
York  City: 
Enclosed  please  find  check  for  $12 
for  the  last  three  cans  which  I  bought. 
It  has  worked  wonders  on  my  draught 
horse  stable.  I  have  used  it  on  all 
manner  of  injuries  incident  to  horses 
in  heavy  work.  Please  send  me  three 
more    cans.     Very    truly   yours, 

JAMES   J.  ARCHBOLD. 


M.    J.    COMAN, 

Contractor     and    Builder, 
30    Bloomfield   Avenue. 
Jobbing    Promptly    Attended    To. 
PASSAIC,  N.   J.,  Jan.    24,   1910. 
The   Reducine   Co.,    90   West   Broadway, 
New  York: 
Gentlemen:     The    can    of    Reducine    I 
bought  of  you  some  time  ago  has  given 
full  satisfaction.     I  had   a  horse  which 
was    cut-    out    in    front    legs    and    also 
somewhat    enlarged    in    the    joints.     We 
applied    Reducine     as     directed    and    it 
straightened    the    legs    up,    very    much 
to   my   satisfaction.     It   did   not  lay   the 
horse    up    at    all;    used    him    every    day. 
I   think  it  the  best  remedy  that  can  be 
used  for  the  ailments  of  the  horse.    Re- 
spectfully  yours,  M.   J.   COMAN. 


C.   F.    SCHIFFERDECKER, 

Wholesale  Ice. 
No.  1  Third  Avenue. 
ALBANY,  N.  Y.,  Dec.    IS,    1909. 
The   Reducine   Co.,    90   West    Broadway, 
New  York: 
Dear   Sirs:     I   have   used  Reducine   on 
a  bog  spavin,  bowed  tendons  and  curbs, 
and    have    had    excellent    results    in    all 
eases.     I  have  recommended  it  to  some 
of  my  friends  and  I  am  sure  they  will 
use    it.    as    I    think    it    is    the    greatest 
remedy  of  its  kind  on  the  market. 
Very   truly    yours, 
CHAS.     F.     SCHIFFERDECKER. 


GLENS  FALLS,  N.  Y.,  Nov.  15,  1909. 
The    Reducine    Co.,    90    West    Broadway 
New    York: 

Gents:  I  sent  for  a  can  of  Reducine 
some  time  ago  to  use  on  a  mare  I  own. 
She  had  two  very  large  bog  spavins  I 
had  her  fired  and  blistered  without  any 
good  results.  A  friend  of  mine  In- 
duced me  to  send  for  a  can  of  Re- 
ducine. I  used  it  on  her  four  times 
and  it  completely  cured  her.  Her  hocks 
are  now  perfectly  clean  and  sound. 
Yours    truly,  C.    J.    REARDON, 

Contractor    and    Builder. 


GEO.  IHNKEN, 

Wholesale    Milk. 
BROOKLYN,  N.  Y.,  Feb.  27,  1909. 
Reducine   Co.,   90  West  Broadway: 

Gentlemen:  I  received  the  can  of 
Reducine  I  ordered  some  time  ago,  and 
have  never  used  any  remedy  to  equal 
it  on  my  work  horses.  Have  removed 
an  enlargement  from  the  tendon  of  a 
mare:  made  a  horse,  very  lame  from  a 
side  bone,  forget  his  troubles  in  ten 
days,  and  another,  lame  from  center 
crack  in  front  foot,  stop  nodding  in 
same  length  of  time,  and  still  have  a 
third  of  the  can  left.  In  the  latter 
two  cases,  after  applying  with  a  brush, 
I  rubbed  it  in  thoroughly  by  hand 
around      the      coronet.  Respectfully 

vours,  GEO.     IHNKEN. 

194    19th    st. 


RAY    MEAD, 

Teaming    Contractor. 
Excavations,    Sand,    Gravel,     Etc.,    Etc. 
501    Spencer    Avenue. 
SAN  JOSE.  Cal.,  Oct.   13,  1909. 
The      Reducine      Co.,    West    Broadway, 
New    York,    N.    Y.: 
Dear    Sirs:    I    have    used   Reducine    in 
various     ways     most     successfully     and 
consider    it    the    best    of    the    many   ab- 
sorbents    on     the     market.      Yours     re- 
spectfully, RAY    MEAD, 
Owner  of  the  New  San  Jose  Track. 


Both    phones,    382    W. 

Shingles    and    Lath,    White    and    Yellow 

Pine,    Norway    Hemlock    and    Oak. 

J.    M.    HASTINGS    LUMBER    CO. 

Main   Office,   Pittsburg,   Pa. 

Oak  Mill:  Pine  Yard: 

Jacksonburg,  W.  Va.    Menominee,  Mich. 

Southern  Office:    Red  Springs,  N.  C. 
Ed.    M.    Vi.etmeier,    Vice-President    and 
Resident  Manager. 
American  Lumberman's  Telecode. 
SANDUSKY,    Ohio,    Oct.    5,    1909. 
To   the  Reducine  Co.,  New  York,  N.  Y. : 
Gentlemen:    I  have  used  two  cans  of 
your  Reducine.  With  one  can  I  removed 
a   bunch    that  was  just  above   the  knee 
on    a   horse    that    I    own. 

The  can  I  purchased  of  you  recently 
I  used  on  a  mare  that  had  puffs  from 
her  hoofs  to  her  knees  on  both  front 
legs.  The  use  of  Reducine  completely 
cleaned  her  limbs,  and  I  afterwards 
sold  her.  Having  had  good  success 
with  Reducine,  I  cannot  recommend  it 
too  highly  for  the  removal  of  enlarge- 
ments of  all  kinds.  Very  truly  yours, 
.  ED.    M.    VIETMEIER. 


EMIL  POLLAK, 

Livery,     Boarding     and     Sales     Stables. 

Hacks  for  Funerals  and  Weddings, 

at  short  notice,  day  or  night. 

Residence,     63    Hillside    Avenue. 

Residence   'Phone   493-4. 

Office    'Phone,     436. 
28   Phoenix  Ave.,  WATERBURY,   Conn., 

Oct.    16,    1909. 
The    Reducine    Co.: 

Dear  Sirs:  I  used  the  can  of  Reducine 
on  a  mare  whose  hind  ankles  were  very 
large  and  she  went  sore  on  them — quite 
lame.  I  used  one  can  and  she  went 
sound  in  a  short  time.  I  find  it  great 
for  a  horse  with  a  strain  or  any  bruise. 
I  have  a  gray  colt  that  had  a  nice  pair 
of  curbs.  With  Reducine  I  took  them 
off  clean  inside  of  six  weeks.  Respect- 
fully, EMIL  POLLAK. 


REDUCINE   IS   KEPT  IN   STOCK   BY 
THE   FOLLOWING   WELL-KNOWN 
FIRMS: 

Lnugley    &    Michaels    Co 

San  Francisco,  Cal. 

J.  David  West    San  Francisco,  Cal. 

Spiro    Harness    Co.  .  .  San  Francisco,  Cal. 

The  Orr  Drug  Co Los  Angeles,  Cal. 

Brunswig     Drug     Co .  .  .  Los  Angeles,  Cal. 
Los    Angeles    Leather    and    Finding 

Co Los  Angeles,  Cal. 

Boyden    Bros.    Saddlery  Co 

Los  Angeles,  Cal. 

Fierce-Cottier      Los  Angeles,  Cal. 

D.    McKay    Sacramento,  Cal. 

Walsh,    Richardson    Co.. Sacramento,  Cal. 

M    M.  Harris   Saddlery  Co 

Marys  vi  He,  Cal. 

Wm.    E.    Detels    Plcasanton,  Cal. 

Howe    «fc   Winchester    Oakland,  Cal. 

Wm.    Jeffrey    Redding,  Cal. 

G.    G.    Kcnnard    Redlands,  Cal. 

H.  .Gregory    Redlands,  Cal. 

C.    B.    Bnyley     Riverside,  Cal. 

C.   A.    Schwelze    Fresno,  Cal. 

Imperial    Valley   Harness    Co 

Imperial,  Cal. 

Fred    Uhl     Vlsalia,  Cal. 

W.   T.    Oldham    Stockton,  Cal. 

R.  W.  McGillioray.  .San  Bernardino,  Cal. 

J.  F.  Kahle,  Jr San  Diego,  Cal. 

U.    S.    AVood    Pomona,  Cal. 

W.    B.    Loughry    Pasadena,  Cal. 

Voorhees    &    Merrill    Oroville,  Cal. 

G.    K.    Gibson    Chico,  Cal. 

Fred  Stern San  Jose,  Cal. 

V.    Koeh    San  Jose,  Cal. 

W.    T.    Butterworth    ....  San  Rafael,  Cal. 

Beldin  &  Hehlr Santa  Rosa,  Cal. 

Preston   «£  Hales Eugene,  Ore. 

Keller    Harness    Co Portland,  Ore. 

P.  J.  Cronin  Co Portland,  Ore. 

Clarke- Woodward    Drug     Co 

Portland.  Ore. 

Hormiston    Pharmacy    .  .  Hermiston,  Ore. 

Duncan    &    Son Seattle,  Wash. 

Ogrosky  &  Hofstetter  .  .  .Everett,  Wash, 

Thos.  M.  Henderson Seattle,  Wash. 

Pierce  Harness  Co Spokane,  W7ash, 

O.  R.  Nestos  Co Spokane,  Wash. 

A.  F.  Hoska Tacomn,  Wash 

Stewart    &   Holmes   Drug   Co 

Seattle,  Wash 

Carpenter    &    Son Waits  burg,  Wash. 

Wm.    A.   Monson    Dungeness,  Wash. 

Davenport  Drug  Co.  .  .Davenport,  Wash. 

A.  E.  Crosby The  Dalles,  Wash. 

J.  C.  Blake Flagstaff,  Ariz. 

N.  Porter  Saddlery  and  Harness  Co. 

Phoenix,  Ariz. 

Phoenix  Hardware  Co.  .  .  .Phoenix,  Ariz. 

F.    Roukleardt .  .Tucson,  Ariz. 

Wads  wot  th    »fc    Kennedy.  .  .Denver,  Colo. 
W.  A.  Hover  &  Co.  .....  .  .Denver,  Colo. 

Frank    J.    Jordan    Pueblo,  Colo. 

Bates    &    Downs    Hayden,  Colo. 

Montana    Drug    Co Butte,  Mont. 

Drew  &  McDonald Kallspell,  Mont. 

J.   A.  Kelly    Forsyth,  3Iont. 


PLEASE  SEND  FOR  NEW  ILLUSTRATED   BOOKLET.    WE   ARE   GLAD    TO    SEND    IT   TO    ANY    ADDRESS    FREE,   POSTPAID. 


Price,  $4.00  Per  Can 


For  Sale  at  Druggists  and  Harness  Stores 


Cash  with  order  in  all  cases.  Please  send 
N.    Y.    Draft,    Express    or    P.    O.    Order. 


The     Reducine    Co., 

90  West  Broadway, 

New  York 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  February  26, 1910. 


BREEDER 


AND    SPORTSMAN 

(Established  1882.) 

F.  W.  KELLEY.  Proprietor. 

Turf  »nd  Sporting  Authority  of  th»  Pacific  Coast. 
OFFICES:  363-365-366  PACIFIC    BUILDING, 

Cor.  of  Market  and  Fourth  Sts.,  San  Francisco. 
P.  O.  DRAWER  447. 

Entered  as  Second  Class  Matter  at  San  Francisco  Post-Offlce. 

Terms— One  Year.  S3;  Six   Months.  $1.75;  Three  Months.  $1. 

STRICTLY  IN  ADVANCE. 

Money  should  be  sent  by  Postal  Order,  draft  or  registered  letter 
addressed  to  F.  W.  Kelley.  P.  O.  Drawer  447.  San  Francisco.  Calif. 

Communications  must  be  accompanied  by  the  writer's  name 
and  address,  not  necessarily  for  publication,  but  as  a  private 
guarantee  of  good  faith. 


STALLIONS     ADVERTISED. 

ALL  STYLE  47622   L.  B.  Daniels,  Chico 

ALCONDA  JAY  46S31    H.  Helman,  Pleasanton 

AEROLITE    (3)    2:11%.. C.   L.   Gifford.   Lewiston,   Idaho 

BON  VOYAGE    (3)    2:12% Ted  Hayes,   San   Jose 

BODAKER    49130    Thos.    Ronan,    Pleasanton 

DEMONIO  2:11%    Rush  &  Haile,  Suisun 

GEN.    J.    B.    FRISBLE    41637 Rush   &  Haile.   Suisun 

JIM  LOGAN  (3)  2:05%.  .  .  .J.  E.  Montgomery,  Pleasanton 

KINNEY"  LOU  2:07%    Ray  Mead,  San  Jose 

PALITE  45062   E.  D.  Dudley,  Dixon 

ZOLOCK   2:05%    N.   S.   Young,   San   Jose 

ZOMBRO  2:11    Geo.  T.  Beckers,  Los  Angeles 

HARNESS     RACING     DATES. 

North    Pacific    Circuit. 

Everett,   Wash    Aug.  30-Sept.  3 

Portland.    Ore Sept.     5-10 

Salem.    Oregon    State    Fair    Sept.   12-17 

Walla    Walla,    Wash    Sept.   19-24 

North    Yakima,    Wash Sept.   26-Oct.   1 

Spokane.    Wash Oct.     3-   S 

Lewiston    and   Boise.    Idaho    Oct.  10-15 

Grand    Circuit. 

Kalamazoo    JulY  2?-29 

Detroit Aug.     1-5 

Cleveland    Aug.     £-12 

Buffalo ■ Aug.   la-19 

New    York    Au-,?V22:2S 

Readville    Aug    29-Sept  2 

Hartford    f eP<~     %-   * 

Syracuse   Sepr   {non 

Columbus    .    SePt-  19-30 

Great    Western     Circuit. 

Fort    Wayne    i"!5',?"-,- 

Terre    Haute    -July   ll-lo 

Grand    Rapids     Ju'y  lb--- 

♦Kalamazoo     Jul*    -?'-; 

♦Detroit     Aug.     1-5 

♦Cleveland     Aug.     S-12 

Peoria    Aug.  lj-19 

Galesburg     Aug.  23-27 

Joliet    Aug.   30-Sept.   3 

Hamline     Sept.     d-10 

Milwaukee     Sept.  12-1. 

♦Columbus     Sept.   19-30 

Springfield     Oct.     3-  8 

Oklahoma   City    Oct.  10-13 

Dallas Oct.    17-22 

El  Paso   Nov.     1-  o 

Phoenix    Nov.      o-12 

♦Member  of  Grand  Circuit. 


THE  ANNUAL  STALLION  NUMBER  of  the 
Breeder  and  Sportsman  is  published  today  and  we 
hope  the  effort  we  have  made  will  meet  the  appro 
bation  of  both  readers  and  advertisers.  This  number 
has  given  many  owners  of  stallions  the  opportunity 
to  place  the  merits  of  their  horses  before  the  breed- 
ers of  this  Coast,  and  the  owners  of  good  mares  will 
undoubtedly  look  the  advertisements  of  these  horses 
over  very  carefully  before  booking  them.  The  con- 
dition of  the  horse  market  of  the  United  States  at 
this  time  is  remarkable.  General  business  has  often 
been  in  a  much  more  prosperous  condition  than  it 
has  been  during  the  past  year  and  yet  the  horse  sales 
are  breaking  records  for  prices,  and  a  good  horse  is 
as  hard  to  get  and  as  high  priced  as  ever  in  the 
history  of  the  country.  The  man  who  goes  out  to 
buy  a  fast  trotter  or  pacer,  or  a  high-class  road  horse, 
soon  ascertains  he  has  no  easy  job,  and  when  he 
finds  either,  the  price  generally  surprises  him.  There 
is  a  great  deal  of  "cheap  stuff"  on  the  market,  as  is 
always  the  case — trotting  bred  horses  that  cannot 
trot  in  standard  time,  and  carriage  bred  horses  that 
no  man  wanting  carriage  horses  would  have.  This 
sort  has  never  paid  to  breed  and  raise  and  never 
will,  but  the  horses  that  come  up  to  the  standard  for 
which  they  were  bred  bring  profitable  prices  in  every 
horse  market  in  the  civilized  world.  This  issue  of 
the  Breeder  and  Sportsman  contains  the  advertise- 
ments of  many  high-class  stallions.  We  do  not  be- 
lieve there  is  one  advertised  that  will  not  sire  horses 
that  can  be  sold  at  a  profit,  if  they  are  mated  with 
good  mares  and  the  foals  properly  fed  and  cared  for 
until  maturity.  We  have  too  many  breeders  in  Cali- 
fornia who  expect  to  get  a  fast  trotter  or  a  fine  car- 
riage or  road  horse  by  simply  sending  an  ordinary 
mare  to  a  stallion  and  when  the  resultant  foal  arrives 
letting  it  and  the  mare  shift  for  themselves  through 
winter  a  id  summer  on  pastures  that  are  insufficient 
to  sustain  them   properly.     It  is   the  most  common 


occurrence  for  an  owner  when  showing  a  three-year- 
old  to  say:  "I  let  this  fellow  run  out  all  winter  as  a 
two-year-old  and  he  is  a  little  stunted,  but  he  will 
grow  into  a  fine  horse  if  properly  cared  for,"  a  state- 
ment that  is  only  half  true  and  that  is  the  first  half 
of  it.  Well  bred,  well  fed  horses  of  any  good  breed 
are  in  demand  at  good  prices  and  the  time  when 
mares  could  be  mated  with  greater  certainty  of  mak- 
ing a  profit  on  the  investment  was  never  more  pro- 
pitious than  now.  The  range  horse  is  passing,  and 
the  half-starved  colt  is  not  sought  after,  but  the 
supply  of  horses  of  quality  is  not  equal  to  the  de- 
mand. We  can  conscientiously  say,  therefore,  to  our 
readers  that  breeding  good  mares  to  any  of  the  stal- 
lions advertised  in  this  number  will  be  a  good  busi- 
ness investment,  if  the  care  and  handling  of  the  foal 
are  carried  out  in  a  common-sense  business  manner. 

o 

A  HORSEMEN'S  CONVENTION  will  meet  in  this 
city  on  Wednesday  of  next  week.  The  outlook  at 
the  present  time  is  for  a  large  attendance  and  for  a 
representation  from  the  leading  driving  clubs,  trot- 
ting associations  and  individual  breeders,  owners  and 
trainers  in  the  State.  President  W.  J.  Kenney  of  the 
San  Francisco  Driving  Club,  who  has  sent  out  the 
invitations  to  attend  this  gathering,  has  aimed  to 
overlook  no  one,  and  has  asked  those  receiving  the 
invitations  to  request  the  attendance  of  every  person 
interested  in  harness  horse  racing  residing  in  the 
same  county  as  the  recipient  of  the  letter.  President 
Kenney  has  received  over  a  hunderd  responses  to  his 
invitations  stating  that  the  writers  would  surely 
attend,  consequently  a  large  attendance  may  be  con- 
fidently expected.  There  are  many  matters  to  be 
brought  before  this  convention,  and  if  they  are  care- 
fully considered  and  properly  handled  much  good  will 
result.  The  harness  horsemen  of  California  have 
never  been  organized.  There  has  been  no  unity  or 
action  by  the  associations  giving  meetings,  and  when 
legislation  of  vital  importance  to  the  business  of 
breeding  and  the  sport  of  racing  has  been  suggested 
there  has  been  no  organized  body  to  present  the 
views  of  the  harness  horse  breeders  before  the  Cali- 
fornia Legislature  or  to  ask  for  its  rejection  or  adop- 
tion. The  harness  horse  breeding  interests  of  this 
State  are  much  greater  than  most  people  imagine. 
Horse  breeding  leads  all  other  livestock  breeding  in 
California  both  in  the  number  annually  produced  and 
in  the  value  thereof,  and  by  far  the  greater  propor- 
tion of  foals  produced  in  the  State  every  year  are 
trotting  bred.  The  industry  is  worth  millions  of 
dollars  and  yet  it  has  been  entirely  unrepresented 
before  the  Legislature,  while  the  dairymen,  the  sheep 
breeders  and  the  fruit  growers  have  asked  and  se- 
cured many  measures  for  their  own  benefit  ana 
protection.  Their  demands  have  been  recognized 
simply  because  there  was  organization  back  of  it. 
Many  measures  of  greater  merit  have  been  turned 
down  time  and  again.  Now  that  President  Kenney 
has  called  the  attention  of  the  harness  horsemen  to 
the  importance  of  organization,  they  are  beginning  to 
display  a  sense  of  that  importance  and  the  prospects 
are  good  for  a  large  and  representative  gathering 
next  Wednesday.  There  are  many  matters  which  a 
convention  can  take  up  and  carry  to  a  successful 
termination,  and  it  is  to  be  hoped  that  the  very  best 
thought  will  be  devoted  to  every  measure  proposed, 
and  acted  on  with  the  utmost  deliberation  before 
final  action  is  taken.  The  convention  has  the  best 
wishes  of  the  Breeder  and  Sportsman  in  its  work. 


REGISTRATION  of  all  his  trotting  bred  animals 
should  be  considered  the  duty  of  every  breeder.  If  an 
animal  is  standard  register  it,  and  if  it  is  non-stand- 
ard register  it  also,  as  there  is  no  telling  when  its 
blood  may  appear  in  that  of  some  record  breaker  and 
the  proof  of  its  breeding  will  then  be  on  record. 
Scarcely  a  week  passes  that  someone  is  not  trying 
to  ascertain  the  breeding  of  an  animal  whose  breeder 
is  dead  and  whose  registration  cannot  be  made  be- 
cause the  certificates  of  breeding  are  not  obtainable. 
Hundreds  of  sales  fail  to  be  made  every  year  because 
the  animal  is  not  registered,  and  in  a  very  large 
proportion  of  these  instances  the  prospective  buyers 
would  have  been  entirely  satisfied  had  the  animal 
been  registered  as  non-standard.  The  registration  of 
an  animal  as  standard  or  non-standard  establishes 
its  breeding  authoritatively,  and  when  a  buyer  asks 
bow  the  animal  is  bred,  and  the  owner,  after  giving 
the  information,  adds  that  its  name  is  so-and-so  and 
it  will  be  found  registered  on  a  certain  page  in  a 
certain  volume  of  the  American  Trotting  Register, 
there  is  no  further  question  as  to  the  correctness  ol 


the  statement  as  it  can  be  so  easily  verified.  The 
fact  that  a  breeder  has  considered  his  stock  valuable 
enough  to  register  them,  gives  buyers  a  higher  regard 
for  their  value.  We  have  noticed  that  animals  regis- 
tered or  eligible  to  registration  whose  breeding  can 
be  verified,  invariably  sell  for  more  money  than  those 
whose  breeding  is  uncertain.  Registration  settles  the 
matter,  and  is  worth  to  both  buyer  and  seller  much 
more  than  it  costs.  We  can  give  the  breeders  of 
trotting  stock  no  better  advice  than  this:  Register 
every  head  on  your  farm  whose  breeding  can  be 
established — standard  or  non-standard. 

o ■ 

THE  THIRD  ANNUAL  SALE  to  be  held  by  Fred 
H.  Chase  &  Co.  at  Pleasanton  on  Thursday  next, 
March  3d,  is  only  lacking  in  one  thing,  and  that  is 
the  quantity  of  horses  to  be  sold.  Horses  are  in  such 
demand  at  the  present  time  that  it  was  with  the 
utmost  difficulty  this  well-known  firm  could  secure 
an  even  hundred  head  for  its  big  annual  vendue, 
when  at  least  two  hundred  head  were  needed.  It  is 
the  same  in  New  York  and  other  Eastern  cities — the 
big  sales  this  winter  have  closed  with  the  demand 
but  half  supplied  and  every  good  horse  sold  at  his 
full  value.  There  are  many  extra  high-class  young 
horses  to  be  offered  at  the  Pleasanton  Sale  next 
week,  and  buyers  will  make  no  mistake  in  bidding 
on  them  up  to  good  figures.  Many  of  the  horses  sold 
at  the  last  Pleasanton  Sale  were  resold  at  a  profit 
within  a  few  days,  and  many  others  could  not  be 
purchased  for  three  times  the  money  they  were 
obtained  for.  The  person  who  goes  to  an  auction 
and  buys  with  judgment  comes  as  near  getting  horses 
at  their  true  value  as  the  wisest  dealer  who  buys  at 
private  sale.  There  will  always  be  a  few  horses  at 
any  sale  that  are  knocked  down  for  less  than  their 
real  value,  but  while  the  seller  is  the  loser  and  must 
stand  the  loss,  the  buyer  is  the  gainer,  and  many  of 
the  greatest  bargains  ever  made  in  horseflesh  were 
obtained  by  astute  horsemen  who  watched  their 
chances  and  picked  up  the  low-priced  ones  that 
others  had  overlooked.  The  Pleasanton  Sale  will 
afford  an  opportunity  for  those  who  desire  to  pur- 
chase a  horse  at  the  price  they  believe  him  to  be 
worth.  The  date  is  Thursday  next,  March  3d,  at 
9:45  a.  m. 

o 

THE  STATE  TAX  of  five  per  cent  on  the  gross 
receipts  of  race  meetings  which  the  State  of  New 
York  levied  "for  the  benefit  of  the  agricultural  dis- 
tricts" among  which  it  was  distributed,  was  gotten 
up  in  the  first  place  as  a  sort  of  bribe  to  remove  the 
opposition  of  the  agricultural  districts  to  continuous 
running  racing.  Now  when  the  tax  is  being  applied 
to  the  trotting  meetings  there  is  a  roar  for  its  re- 
peal. The  legislation  which  all  horse  breeders  should 
agitate  is  a  law  limiting  all  racing  where  betting  is 
done  to  two  weeks  in  any  one  county  in  one  year. 

o 

THE  OAKLAND  AUXILIARY  of  the  California 
State  Fair  held  last  year  by  aid  of  an  appropriation 
of  $10,000  out  of  the  State  treasury,  was  a  case 
wherein  the  taxpayer  got  very  little  return  for  his 
money.  There  were  a  few  exhibits  of  the  State's 
products  but  the  show  was  mostly  an  advertising 
scheme  with  State  aid.  Alameda  county  could  hold 
an  annual  fair  that  would  be  a  credit  to  any  com- 
munity, but  the  one  held  at  Idora  Park  last  year 
was  a  travesty. 

o 

AMATEUR  RACING  can  be  made  very  popular, 
but  there  should  never  be  attempts  made  to  make  it 
anything  but  purely  amateur  sport-  Slaking  up 
purses  in  the  club  rooms  by  requiring  a  certain 
sum  of  money  as  entrance,  and  then  going  out  and 
racing  for  it,  is  not  amateur  racing  by  a  good  deal. 
Records  may  be  avoided  that  way  if  the  truth  is 
suppressed,  but  it  is  not  fair  sport. 
o 

THE  MIDWINTER  SALE  of  1909  averaged  $363 
per  head,  while  the  sale  of  1910  averaged  $380.  The 
prices  of  horses  are  not  dropping  any. 


READ  every  stallion  advertisement  fh  the  "Breeder 
and  Sportsman"  before  selecting  the  horse  to  breed 
your  mare  to  this  year. 


PLEASANTON  will  indeed  be  the  "horse  centre" 
next  week,  when  the  buyers  all  congregate  there 
for  the  big  annual  sale. 

o 

Grace  Cole  by  Nutwood  Wilkes,  dam  Lily  Langtry, 
dam  of  3,  by  Nephew,  has  been  bred  to  Bon  Voyage. 


Saturday,  February  26,  1910.] 


THE     BREEDER    AND     SPORTSMAN 


OUR    LOS    ANGELES    LETTER. 


Los  Angeles,  Feb.  22,  1910. 

It  bas  been  cold  and  cloudy  bere  for  a  week  and 
tbougb  it  has  not  rained  it  has  felt  like  it  every 
day  and  consequently  has  not  been  pleasant  weather 
for  training,  nevertheless  the  horses  have  been 
doing  all  that  was  asked  of  them  at  this  stage  of 
the  game,  and  have  kept  well,  few  of  them  having 
colds,  which  is  more  than  can  be  said  of  the  train- 
ers and  care-takers. 

Walter  Maben  has  a  three-year-old  filly  by  Zombro 
that  he  got  from  J.  H,  Bohon  a  month  ago,  that  I 
don't  think  can  help  trotting  fast  when  she  is  broken. 
At  present  she  is  getting  her  first  lessons  tied  to 
a  tree,  but  she  has  tremendous  quarters  and  chest 
with  a  very  short  straight  back  and  longer  from  the 
point  of  the  hip  to  the  hock  and  shorter  from  there 
to  the  fetlock  than  any  three-year-old  I've  ever  seen. 
She  is  as  strong  as  a  cart  horse  and  as  wild  as  a 
hawk,  with  a  nice  breedy  neck,  a  head  well  set  on 
and  an  intelligent  eye.  I  expect  to  see  her  surprise 
people,  about  the  third  time  Maben  hooks  her  to  a 
bike  cart.  He  also  has  a  full  brother  to  her,  a  year 
older,  that  is  a  natural-born  trotter;  a  big  rugged 
brown  fellow,  that  will  not  only  trot  fast  but  race  as 
well  when  the  time  comes  and  already  is  as  nice  as 
can  be  on  the  road.  Heavy  sand  and  hills  all  look 
like  a  race  track  to  him,  an  two  men  in  a  wagon 
seems  to  bother  him  no  more  than  one  in  a  cart. 

John  W.  Nickerson's  four-year-old  filly  Ethel  G.  by 
Zombro  is  coming  to  her  speed  as  fast  as  a  pacer. 
He  got  her  the  last  of  November  and  nothing  was 
done  with  her  in  December  except  to  jog  her  four 
or  five  miles  a  day  till  she  got  big  and  strong  so 
that  she  has  had  less  than  two  months'  work,  all  of 
it  between  2:30  and  2:50  except  three  miles,  one  in 
2:29%,  one  in  2:26%  and  one  in  2:25  with  a  lot  of 
quarters  in  from  33  to  35  seconds.  She  has  made 
but  two  breaks  so  far  in  her  work  and  both  times 
when  going  slow.  At  first  she  was  a  little  too  rapid 
gaited,  but  a  change  in  her  shoes  this  month  has 
lengthened  her  stride  so  that  now  she  is  as  good 
gaited  as  anybody's  horse.  If  she  develops  speed 
enough  and  it  certainly  looks  now  as  if  she  would, 
she  will  make  a  race  mare,  as  she  don't  pull,  can 
be  placed  anywhere,  likes  company  and  is  always 
on  a  trot.  Besides  being  well  bred,  her  dam  being 
Wilhemina  by  Wolsey,  full  brother  to  Sunol,  second 
dam  Alcome  by  Albion,  sire  of  Pomona  2:15,  third 
dam  by  Billie  Norfolk. 

There  are  three  green  trotters  at  Agricultural 
Park  sired  by  W.  G-.  Durfee's  Del  Coronado  that 
can  step  quarters  today  better  than  31  seconds. 
Pretty  good  goods. 

President  C.  A.  Canfield  has  arranged  with  the 
Santa  Anita  people  for  the  use  of  their  track  at  Ar- 
cadia from  April  1st  till  the  new  one  here  is  com- 
pleted. The  running  horse  people  very  generously 
give  it  rent  free  to  the  harness  horse,  contingent, 
the  only  charge  will  be  for  water  and  the  watchman. 
The    Driving   Club    Matinee. 

The  Los  Angeles  Driving  Club  held  their  matinee 
this  afternoon  and  though  the  program  was  not  as 
long  as  expected,  and  a  number  of  people  were  dis- 
appointed in  not  seeing  the  black  mare  Lady  Mac. 
by  Zombro  go  a  mile  to  beat  2:10,  taken  altogether 
it  was  a  good  day's  sport  and  was  really  a  driving 
club  matinee,  no  wild  west  or  saddle  horse  stunts 
being  on  the   program. 

The  feature  of  the  day  was  the  pacing  race  won 
by  W.  G.  Durfee. 

The  day  was  cold  and  disagreeable,  threatening 
rain,  and  a  cold  wind  blowing  which  accounted  in  a 
measure  for  the  light  attendance,  and  then  the  run- 
ning races  for  purses  at  Pasadena  with  the  added 
attraction  of  a  chariot  race  over  the  new  half-mile 
track  at  that  town  drew  a  good  many  of  the  holiday 
crowd  as  well  as  the  Attell-Connolly  prize  fight  that 
took  place  down  town  this  afternoon.     Summaries: 

Trotting,   2:30  class: 

California  Boy,   br.   g.    (MeLellan) 1     1 

Leonora  M.,  b.  m.   (Moorehead) 2     2 

Bonnie  Ted,  b.  h.  (Thomas) 3     3 

Jules  Clay,  ch.  m.  (Newsmith) 4     4 

Time — 2:24,  2:22. 

Dr.  Wayo,   b.   h.    (Baker) 1    1 

Wickie  Wickie,  b.  g.    (Durfee 2     2 

Rancho  del  Paso,  b.  g.   (Ward) 3     3 

Scratched — Arms,    Clara,    Marie. 
Time— 2:15,  2:16. 

Pacing,   2:30   class: 

Blanche,   b.   m.    (Durfee) 1     3     1 

Col.  Me.,  blk.  g.   (MeLellan)    2     2     2 

Dotty,   blk.   m.    (Linebarger) 3    1    3 

Scratched — Halbert. 

Time— 2:16,  2:17%,  2:18%. 

Pacing,  2:25  class: 

Zomwolsey,  b.  g.  (Durfee) 1     1 

My  Dream,  br.  m.  (Linebarger)    2     2 

Hal  Mc,  b.  g.   (McClain)    3     3 

Time— 2:21,  2:17. 

The  officials — Judges,  C.  A.  Canfield,  L.  J.  Chris- 
topher, William  Garland;  Timers,  William  Newberry, 
Edward  Lloyd,  Godfrey  Fritz;  Starter,  E.  J.  Delorey; 
Announcer,  George  Smith.  JAMES. 


SADDLE  HORSE  BRINGS  $7000. 


MATINEE    AT    SAN     BERNARDINO. 

San  Bernardino,  Feb.  22. — The  matinee  races  held 
under  the  auspices  of  the  San  Bernardino  County 
Driving  Club  attracted  a  large  number  of  enthusiasts 
to  Association  Park  this  afternoon.  No  new  records 
were  made,  but  with  a  splendid  track  and  weather, 
the  card  was  carried  through  without  a  hitch. 

The  feature  of  the  meet  was  the  time  made  by 
Amado  2:16,  the  black  pacer  by  Direct  Heir,  out  of  the 
champion  two-year-old  trotter  La  Belle  2:16  by  Sid- 
ney, owned  by  M.  S.  Severance,  pacing  the  mile  in 
2:15.  In  a  free-for-all,  Josephine,  owned  by  W.  T. 
Russell  of  Highland,  and  Delilah,  owned  by  the  Ben 
Davies  estate,  were  matched.  Delilah  winning  the 
two  first  heats  easily  in  2:17  and  2:16. 

The  2:40  class  trot: 

Lena  Lowe  (F.  H.  Holloway 1     1 

Mark    Twain    (T.W.    Wells) 2     2 

Mabel  Van    (Frank  Van  Tress) 3     3 

Laura    Maddison    (Charles    June) 3     3 

Prince  Valentine  scratched. 

Tme— 2:37,  2:35. 

The  2:15  class  pace: 

Amado  (M.  S.  Severance)    1     1 

The  Monk  (H.  J.  Eigenbrod) 2     2 

Teddy  Roosevelt   (G  H.  Judd)    3     3 

Andv  Carnegie   (G.  W.  Bonnell) 4     4 

Time— 2:17,  2:15. 

Free-for-all-Trot: 

Bolock  (J.  H.  Kelly)   3     1     1 

Worth  While  (E.  F.  Binder)    1     4     2 

Emma  Z.   (L.  Fotten)    2     3     3 

Marie  S.  (G.  W.  Bonnell) 4     2     5 

Inauguretta  ( I.  W.  Hazlett) 5     5     4 

Marigold  (G.  H.  Judd)  scratched. 

Time — 2:21,    2:30,    2:21. 

Match  race: 

Delilah   (Davies   estate) 1     1 

Josephine  (W.  T.  Russell) 2     2 

Time — 2:17,  2:16. 

The  2:25  class  trot: 

Larry  Kinney  (William  Rourke) 1     1 

Lila  Belle   (G  H.  Judd) 2     3 

Nearest    (W.L.    Spoon) 3     2 

On  Come  (J.  H.  Kelley) 4     4 

Time— 2:30,  2:22. 


CONFLICTING   DATES. 


Mr.  J.  T.  Campbell  of  Columbus,  Ohio,  recently  sold 
to  Mrs.  R.  T.  Lowndes,  of  Danville,  Kentucky,  for 
$7000,  the  gaited  saddle  mare  Kentucky  Choice,  said 
to  be  one  of  the  greatest  show  mares  ever  bred.  Mrs. 
Lowndes  already  owns  the  great  prize  winning  saddle 
mare  Edna  May,  and  the  two  mares  will  be  the  fea- 
tures of  many  of  the  leading  horse  shows  this  year. 


MATINEE  RACING  AT  SAN  JOSE. 


There  was  quite  a  crowd  at  the  new  San  Jose 
Driving  Park  on  Tuesday  afternoon  of  this  week  to 
see  some  racing  that  had  been  arranged  in  honor  of 
Washington's  birthday.  The  races  were  more  in  the 
nature  of  workouts  than  anything  else,  but  they  were 
very  interesting,  and  while  no  fast  time  was  made 
the  horses  showed  considerable  speed  when  given 
their  heads  coming  through  the  stretch.  W.  J.  Ken- 
ney.  President  of  the  San  Francisco  Driving  Club, 
acted  as  presiding  judge  and  starter  and  during  the 
afternoon  all  the  stallions  on  the  track,  including 
such  noted  ones  as  Kinney  Lou  2:07%,  Bon  Voyage 
2:12%,  Zolock  2:05%,  and  others  were  led  out  and 
paraded  in  front  of  the  stand  while  Mr.  Kenney  an- 
nounced their  names  and  records. 

The  races  resulted  as  follows: 

2:30  class: 

Nick    (Price)     1     1 

Marianna  McKinney  (Scott 2     2 

May  McKinney  (Johnson) 3     5 

Kissadee  (Perry)  5     3 

Ladv  (Patron)    4     4 

Time— 2:40,    2:40. 

2:50  class: 

Greco  B.  Jr.   (Rutherford) 1     1 

Lady  San  Jose  (Fischell)    2     2 

Noispoint    (Cuicello)     3     3 

Time— 2:40,  2:42. 

2 "27  class i 

Prof.  Heald   (Cuicello)    1     1 

Vallejo  Boy  (Rutherford)    2     2 

Nelly  R.    (Cecil)    3     3 

Time — 2:25,  2:23. 


WEHRUNG  WINS   HIS  SUIT. 


The  case  of  W.  H.  Wehrung  against  the  Portland 
Country  Club  and  Livestock  Association  for  ser- 
vices rendered  as  manager  of  the  1909  fair,  was  sub- 
mitted to  a  jury  at  Portland  last  week  and  a  verdict 
was  returned  in  favor  of  Mr.  Wehrung  for  $3000,  the 
full  amount  sued  for. 

In  giving  the  jury  their  final  instructions  Judge 
Cleland  summed  up  the  case  by  stating  that  even 
though  they  found  the  contract  to  have  been  unau- 
thorized, if  Wehrung  entered  into  it  on  behalf  of 
the  corporation,  and  carried  out  his  part  of  the  con- 
tract with  the  knowledge  of  the  officers  and  without 
notice  from  them  that  it  was  void,  this  would  amount 
to  ratification. 

"You  are  not  to  consider  how  good  or  how  poor  a 
manager  Mr.  Wehrung  may  have  been,"  said  the 
judge. 


The  Durfar  (Oregon)  Dispatch  of  February  2d  says: 
"Paying  almost  anything  the  ranchers  ask,  Porter 
Bros,  of  Portland  have  men  scouring  the  country 
for  horses  for  work  on  the  Deschutes.  The  high 
prices  at  which  horses  have  been  selling  the  past 
few  years  have  taken  almost  all  of  the  available 
ones  out  of  the  country  and  the  few  that  remain 
are  in  great  demand." 


The  California  State  Agricultural  Society  has 
made  an  unfortunate  selection  of  dates  for  its  fair 
this  year.  For  the  past  two  or  three  years  by  ar- 
rangement with  the  Oregon  State  Fair  and  the  North 
Pacific  Circuit  the  California  State  Fair  has  been 
held  early  enough  to  permit  exhibitors  of  live  stock 
to  show  at  Sacramento  and  then  ship  to  Salem  .'n 
time  for  the  opening  of  the  State  Fair  there.  Horse- 
men who  race  for  the  big  purses  offered  at 
Portland  and  Salem  have  also  enjoyed  the  privilege 
of  racing  at  Sacramento,  after  which  a  week  inter- 
vened before  the  opening  of  the  Oregon  State  F;\ir 
races,  giving  them  plenty  of  time  to  make  the  north- 
ern trip  and  be  off  the  cars  a  few  days  before  their 
engagements  began.  This  year  the  California  State 
Fair  has  taken  the  same  week  claimed  two  weeks 
previous  by  the  Oregon  State  Fair.  The  North  Pacific 
Circuit  arranged  some  weeks  ago  allotted  the  week 
of  September  12th  to  17th  for  the  great  fair  at  Salem. 
The  California  State  Board  has  now  announced  that 
the  Sacramento  Fair  will  open  on  Friday,  September 
9th  and  close  Saturday,  September  17th. 

It  has  been  demonstrated  time  and  again  that  one 
week  is  long  enough  for  any  State  or  county  fair,  but 
the  California  association  insists  on  giving  a  fair  of 
eight  or  nine  days,  and  the  only  reason  for  it  that 
any  one  on  the  outside  has  ever  been  able  to  dis- 
cover is  that  the  Sacramento  people  want  to  keep 
the  visitors  to  the  fair  in  town  over  Sunday.  This 
year  Admission  Day,  one  of  the  State's  big  holidays, 
falls  on  Friday,  September  9th,  and  it  does  seem  as  if 
the  Board  of  Directors  of  the  State  Association 
might  have  been  content  to  set  the  date  of  opening 
the  fair  on  Monday,  September  5th,  giving  six  days 
to  the  fair,  taking  in  the  holiday  and  closing  on  Sat- 
urday, the  10th.  As  the  dates  are  now  arranged,  the 
week  of  September  5  to  10  cannot  be  taken  by  any 
other  association  in  California,  neither  can  the  fol- 
lowing week,  and  exhibitors  will  be  prevented  from 
showing  at  more  than  one  of  the  big  State  Fairs  on 
the  coast.  Instead  of  unity  of  action  between  these 
associations  there  is  division  and  disagreement,  and 
the  horse  and  cattle  breeders,  farmers,  fruit  grow- 
ers and  others,  the  people  who  make  successful 
fairs  possible,  are  the  ones  who  are  hurt  the  most 


A   SUCCESSFUL    FARM. 


While  the  history  of  Walnut  Hall  Farm,  of  L.  V. 
Harkness,  does  not  date  back  as  far  as  that  of  most 
of  its  contemporaries,  says  the  Stock  Farm,  the 
performances  of  the  youngsters  that  have  been  bred 
on  that  estate  have  given  it  a  reputation  second  to 
none  in  the  country.  Since  Fereno  won  the  two-year- 
old  division  of  the  Kentucky  Futurity  in  1S99  and 
came  back  the  next  season  and  landed  the  larger 
prize,  the  three-year-old  division  of  the  stake,  young- 
sters from  this  farm  have  landed  no  less  than  six- 
teen futurities  and  were  placed  ten  times.  In  1900 
Walnut  Hall,  a  son  of  Conductor  and  Maggie  Teazer 
won  the  two-year-old  division  of  the  Kentucky,  and 
was  awarded  second  money  in  the  three-year-old 
division  the  following  year.  The  next  Futurity  win- 
ner sent  out  from  Walnut  Hall  Farm  was  Mobel, 
winner  of  the  Horse  Review  Futurity.  Then  followed 
the  champion  pacing  mare  Brenda  Torke,  which  filly 
landed  the  pacing  division  of  the  American  Horse 
Breeders',  Hartford;  Kentucky  Stock  Farm  and  Ken- 
tucky Futurities.  Then  came  Miss  Adbell,  winner  of 
the  Kentucky  Futurity;  then  the  unbeaten  The  Har- 
vester, winner  of  the  Kentucky  Futurity,  The  Stock 
Farm  and  The  Horse  Review  Stakes,  and  then  the 
champion  two-year-old  trotter,  Native  Belle. 


A  SQUARE  DEAL  FOR  A  DOLLAR. 


Entries  close  March  loth,  1910,  for  the  seventh 
renewal  of  the  American  Horse  Breeders'  Futurity, 
guaranteed  value  $11,000.  This  stake  is  open  to 
mares  bred  in  1909.  It  only  costs  $1  to  nominate  a 
mare,  and  the  second  payment  is  only  $3.  You  can 
name  one  mare  for  a  dollar,  or  five  for  five  dollars, 
or  fifty  for  fifty  dollars.  All  are  treated  alike.  There 
is  $6000  for  three-year-old  trotters,  with  $4000  to  the 
winner;  $3000  to  three-year-old  pacers  with  $2000 
to  the  winner,  and  $2000  to  two-year-old  trotters 
with  $1300  for  the  winner.  The  full  conditions  will 
be  found  in  the  advertisement. 


100  FAMOUS  HORSES. 


Something  that  the  horsemen  everywhere  will  ap- 
preciate is  a  handsomely  bound  edition  of  a  book  con- 
taining over  one  hundred  fine  photographs  of  famous 
horses  of  the  past  season.  This  book  is  now  being 
published  by  the  McMurray  Sulky  Co..  Marion.  O.  Here 
is  an  opportunity  to  secure  a  book  of  photographs  that 
horsemen  in  general  cannot  secure  in  any  other  man- 
ner. The  McMurray  Sulky  Co.  has  gone  to  consider- 
able expense  and  trouble  to  get  this  book  out.  and  it 
will  soon  be  off  the  press.  It  shows  practically  all  of 
the  famous  fast  horses,  among  them  being  Minor  Heir, 
p..  1:59^.,  Citation,  p..  2:01^,  The  Eel.  p.,  2:02^,  Aileen 
Wilson,  p..  2:02>£.  Gallagher,  p.,  2:02»4.  and  so  on,  mak- 
ing their  records  to  the  McMurray  No.  15  Perfected 
Racing  Sulky.  There  are  numerous  others  shown  on 
the  jog  and  workout  to  the  New  Ideal  Speed  and  Track 
Cart,  as  well  as  other  models  made  by  this   firm. 

This  book  would  be  a  valuable  addition  to  the  li- 
brary of  any  horseman,  and  has  been  gotten  up  for  the 
benefit  of  their  friends  by  the  McMurray  Sulky  Co. 
The  book  will  be  mailed  without  charge  to  any  horse- 
man asking  for  it.  and  if  any  one  is  contemplating  the 
purchase  of  a  new  sulky  or  cart  for  spring  work,  or  a 
speed  or  road  wagon,  the  company  will  be  glad  to  send 
them  their  large  catalog,  illustrating  their  complete 
line.     Address  the  McMurray  Sulky  Co..  Marion.  O. 


Frank  Meredith,  of  Saiem,  Oregon,  has  been  elected 
Secretary  of  the  Oregon  State  Fair  Association. 


Joe  Cuicello  worked  Mr.  A.  L.  Scott's  Le  Voyage 
by  Bon  Voyage  a  mile  in  2:27.  last  half  in  1:12%  at 
the  new  San  Jose  Driving  Park  the  other  day. 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  Februray  26, 1910. 


SAM    GAMBLE    REVIEWS    CHASE'S    CATALOGUE. 

San  Francisco,  Feb.  19,  1910. 
Editor  B.  &  S. — There  has  just  come  into  my  hands 
Fred  H.  Chase  &  Co.'s  third  annual  sale  catalogue. 
The  compiling  and  animals  enrolled  are  very  interest- 
ing to  me,  and  in  justice  to  its  compiler  it  can  safely 
be  said  that  the  work  is  the  most  complete,  and  fairer 
statements,  than  any  sale  catalogue  that  I  have  seen 
on  this  Pacific  Coast.  As  I  carefully  perused  through 
its  leaves  I  looked  for  flaws,  but  found  that  I  had  no 
use  for  my  lead  pencil.  On  my  completion  of  a  care- 
ful perusal  I  observed  the  thoughts — first,  pleasure; 
second,  envy;  third,  sadness;  to  know  that  many  a 
grand  horse  and  mare  have  passed  to  their  last  rest. 
Men  easily  learn  to  love  history,  to  revere,  to  have 
regard  for  tradition.  Indeed,  the  noblest  part  of  our 
present  lives  is  largely  due  to  reverence  of  traditions, 
because  tradition  gives  us  the  wisdom  of  the  past. 
The  experience  and  workings  of  those  old-time  breed- 
ers who  have  gone  from  us;  by  tradition  the  great 
horses  that  we  have  now  before  us  and  whose 
genealogy  is  mentioned  in  that  sale  catalogue.  Our 
noblest  hopes  are  in  memory  of  those  traditions  and 
the  greatest  future  will  depend  upon  the  light  harness 
horse  breeders,  upon  keeping  the  traditions  of  the 
noble  past  alive  and  present  with  them  in  these  pur- 
blind days  of  business  interest.  Since  the  opening 
of  the  last  century  the  ablest  of  the  journal  writers 
have  written  the  laws  of  the  transmitted  powers  that 
have  produced  our  fleetest  horses,  and  many  of  the 
brightest  of  artists  have  favored  the  pages  of  the 
journals  with  portraits  of  the  sires  and  dams  that 
have  and  will  continue  producing  high  speed. 

Another  feature  that  I  noticed  in  that  catalogue, 
that  about  95  per  cent  of  the  parentages  of  numbers 
5,  9,  20,  21,  37,  38,  39,  40,  41,  46,  4S,  56,  66,  69,  70,  76, 
79,  SO,  89  and  90,  I  have  in  person  seen  and  also 
driven  some  of  them  and  known  their  good  traits. 
I  will  now  hark  back  to  the  year  1902  at  Pleasanton, 
Cal.,  when  Dr.  Masoero  called  me  to  task  for  once 
uttering  musical  notes  over  the  merits  of  the  parent- 
ages of  the  mare  La  Moscovita,  and  I  now  wish  to 
be  plainly  understood  that  I  am  still  uttering  the 
same  musical  notes,  as  I  cannot  overlook  the  value 
of  her  blood  inheritance;  and  above  all  of  La  Mos: 
covita's  fourth  dam,  and  the  perfect  trotter  and  race 
rnare  of  her  mother  Moscova  (3)  2:28. 

I  was  amused  in  reading  Mr.  Kilpatrick's  frank 
statement  of  his  youngster  Oliver  Todd  in  the  above 
sale  catalogue,  relating  to  his  crooked  hind  leg.  As  I 
remember  seeing  Oliver  Todd  last  October  at  Santa 
Rosa  his  hind  leg  was  no  comparison  to  those  of 
Onward,  Director,  Santa  Claus,  Sidney  Dillon,  Axtell, 
McKinney  and  numerous  other  great  horses;  that  the 
same  statements  were  made  of  their  hind  legs  at 
Oliver  Todd's  age,  in  their  two  and  three-year-old 
form.  All  of  their  hind  legs  were  like  good  wine — the 
older  they  grew  the  better  their  hind  legs  grew. 
And  all  the  above  great  horses  that  were  pointed  out 
with  the  same  so-called  defect  have  proven  to  the 
world  that  their  crooked  hind  legs  were  no  detriment 
to  them,  as  all  leading  breeders  and  horsemen  want 
their  offspring  and  a  pedigree  where  the  above  ap- 
pear. In  my  opinion,  knowing  Oliver  Todd's  parent- 
age as  I  do,  nothing  but  death  or  lack  of  opportunity 
can  stop  him  from  having  speed  and  in  turn  to 
produce  speed,  for  his  tribes  are  noted  for  such 
habits. 

It  was  with  much  regret  when  I  noted  that  Mr. 
William  Meese  was  disposing  of  his  interest  in  that 
grand  horse  Chas.  Derby  2:20,  for  I  am  deeply  inter- 
ested to  know  that  such  a  great  mother-born  horse 
would  be  blessed  in  his  later  days  in  a  comfortable 
home,  and  in  the  home  of  the  Meese  family  I  know 
that  great  horse  would  be  in  his  comfort.  Every  man 
has  his  own  ideas  as  to  a  man's  or  a  horse's  oppor- 
tunity. I  have  mine,  and  outside  of  a  very  few 
suitable  mares  served  by  Charles  Derby  in  the  years 
of  1889,  1890-1-2  and  3,  his  opportunity  was  what 
his  merits  by  birth  rightly  demanded.  Consequently 
I  do  claim  that  the  balance  of  his  years  up  to  the 
present  date  were  practically  thrown  away  in  a  speed- 
producing  point  of  view.  I  have  at  all  times  con- 
sidered Charles  Derby  a  2:10  trotter  and  Strath- 
more's  greatest  producing  grandson.  In  all,  Charles 
Derby  as  a  producer  of  high  speed  will  compare 
favorably  with  the  leading  sires  of  high  speed,  his 
neglect  to  be  considered.  If  I  were  in  the  position 
to  do  as  I  would  love  to  do,  I  know  who  would  own 
him  and  give  that  great  horse  a  lifelong  home,  and 
also  who  would  be  the  owner  of  Oliver  Todd,  and 
repeat  with  him  and  his  so-called  defective  leg  what 
has  been  done  with  the  before-mentioned  stallions 
who  have  today  ivory  and  gold  handles  to  their 
names.  SAMUEL  GAMBLE. 


•.V.*.\\\\V.V.%NV.V.V.'.%V.Vi?S!SSSSSSSSSSSS8SSSS 

1        Zombroneer  51291 


HAS  CALIFORNIA   BLOOD. 


Bingen  2:06%  sold  for  $50,000,  his  son  Todd  2:14%, 
for  $32,000  and  his  grandson  Cochato  (3)  2:12%,  for 
$30,000.  This  makes  it  appear  as  though  the  blood  of 
the  great  son  of  May  King,  has  its  staunch  friends  in 
some  localities.  Bingen  2: 06%  and  his  sons  have 
been  so  wonderfully  successful  in  siring  speed  that 
even  the  most  prejudiced  are  beginning  to  see  the 
"errors   of  their   ways." 


John  Madden  and  E.  T.  Bedford  are  the  owners  of 
Soprano  2:08%.  Should  the  daughter  of  Bellini  not 
train  up  to  expectations  in  her  four-year-old  form, 
Mr.  Bedford  will  use  her  at  his  summer  place  in 
Connecticut,  as  he  used  Hamburg  Belle. 


^SSS3SSSSSSSSSSSS3;SS£S33SSSSS333SSSSSSi 


& 
§ 
8 

The  great  Wilkes-Electioneer  cross  has  proven  to 
be  the  most  fashionable  "blend"  in  the  trotting  horse 
world,  because  representatives  of  it  have  trotted 
faster,  won  more  stakes  and  created  greater  enthu- 
siasm among  horse  lovers,  than  any  other.  To  it 
we  are  indebted  for  such  great  performers  as  Uhlan 
2:0214  (the  gelding  which  sold  for  $35,000  last  year) ; 
Native  Belle  (2)  2:07%,  the  fastest  in  the  world; 
Major  Delmar  1:59%,  Bob  Douglass  2:06%,  Margin 
2:05%,  the  greatest  money  winner  in  1909;  The  Har- 
vester (4)  2:06%,  Walnut  Hall  2:08%  (the  great 
sire),  Bingen  2:06%,  Sonoma  Girl  2:05%,  Jack  Ley- 
burn  2:04%,  The  Leading  Lady  2:07,  Admiral  Dewey 
2:04%,  Boralina  2:07%,  Aquin  2:0S%,  Odolita  2:09%, 
Baron  May  2:07,  and  hundreds  of  others. 

Zombroneer,  whose  picture  appears  here,  is  an 
elegant  representative  of  it.  His  sire,  Zombro  2:11, 
has  had  more  of  his  progeny  enter  the  2:30  list  than 
any  other  California  stallion  this  year,  and  from  all 
parts  of  the  Pacific  Coast  comes  the  news  of  other 
phenomenally  fast  Zombros.  This  is  not  all,  Zombro 
made  a  season  near  Philadelphia  last  year,  and,  to 
his  court,  were  sent  over  100  of  the  choicest  brood- 
mares— the  majority  of  them  known  as  speed  matrons 
— in  the  United  States,  and  all  these  mares,  without 
exception,  were  entered  in  the  big  Futurity  Stakes. 
This  year  Zombro  goes  to  Ohio  where  over  100  more 
mares,  just  as  richly  bred,  await  his  arrival.  With 
such  an  advantage  over  all  other  California  sires,  can 
anyone  dispute  the  fact  that  his  progeny  will  have 
better  opportunities  to  prove  their  worth,  and,  at  the 
same  time  his  greatness,  than  any  other  trotting-bred 
son  of  the  great  McKinney  2:11%,  the  greatest  sire 
of  early  and  extreme  speed  of  bis  age  ever  foaled? 
Zombroneer  is  a  credit  to  his  sire,  Zombro,  the  great- 
est sire  of  race  winners  in  1909,  and  his  grandsire, 


ZOMBRONEER  51291. 

McKinney.  On  the  dam's  side  Zombroneer  traces  to 
sires  that  have  become  famous.  His  dam,  Black  Vela, 
had  a  record  of  2:30,  and  she  was  also  the  dam  of 
Vela  McKinney  2:23%  and  Cedrie  Mac  2:24%  (the 
latter  had  a  trial  of  2:17%).  Black  Vela  was  by 
Alta  Vela  2:11%,  the  entire  son  of  Electioneer 
that  comes  third  to  Arion  2:07%  and  Palo  Alto  2:08%. 
and  as  pure  gaited  a  horse  as  ever  faced  a  starter. 
He  is  now  twenty-two  years  old  and  can  trot  quarters 
in  thirty-two  seconds,  without  boots.  Alta  Vela  was 
never  raced  until  he  was  twelve  years  old,  having 
twenty-two  heats  to  his  credit  when  he  got  his  mark 
of  2:11%  at  fourteen.  He  was  by  Electioneer,  out  of 
Lorita  2:18y2  (dam  of  two),  by  Piedmont  2:17%; 
second  dam  Lady  Lowell  (dam  of  two,  four  dams  of 
six  in  2:30),  by  Shultz's  St.  Clair;  third  dam  Laura, 
dam  of  Doc,  sire  of  Occident  2:16%,  etc. 

The  second  dam  of  Zombroneer  was  Blackbird  by 
Reavis'  Blackbird  (sire  of  Mamie  Griffin  2:12,  Vic  H. 
2:12%,  etc.),  and  the  third  dam  was  by  Geo.  M. 
Patchen  Jr.  2:27,  whose  blood  flows  in  the  veins  of 
some  of  our  fastest  trotters  and  greatest  stake  win 
ners. 

Zombro's  dam  was  Whisper,  by  Almont  Lightning, 
"king  of  the  show  ring,"  and  conceded  to  be  the 
handsomest  trotter  ever  bred.  He  only  lived  a  short 
time,  but  his  progeny  was  noted  for  beauty  and 
gameness;  Belle  Medium  2:20,  dam  of  the  great 
Stam  B.  2:11%,  was  out  of  one  of  his  daughters. 

With  such  an  inheritance  it  is  not  a  difficult  prob- 
lem to  solve  as  to  where  Zombroneer  gets  his  superb 
carriage,  elegant  style,  finish,  beautiful  conformation, 
intelligence  and  perfect  gait.  He  is  only  four  years 
old,  and  L.  B.  Cary  of  Reedley  will  stand  him  for  the 
season  of  1910  at  his  place  at  the  low  fee  of  $25  to 
insure.  Owners  of  mares  who  are  anxious  to  have 
horses  that  will  always  find  a  ready  sale,  because 
they  will  have  every  qualification  sought  for  by  horse- 
men, will  be  making  a  great  mistake  if  they  do  not 
book  them  to  this  grand  looking  and  most  promising 
young  stallion. 


The  champion  three-year-old  trotter  of  Europe  in 
1909  has  a  peculiar  German  name,  Auf wiegerlin ;  she 
was  sired  by  Wig  Wag  2:10%  (son  of  Wiggins 
2:19%)  out  of  Glueckauf  2:36%  by  a  horse  which 
Orrin  A.  Hickok  had  at  the  old  Bay  District  track 
called  Prince  Warwick  and  sold  by  him  to  the  Aus- 
trin  government  in  1889  for  $10,000.  This  stallion 
was  one  of  the  most  symmetrically  formed  trotters 
ever  foaled.  A  rich  dark  bay  in  color  with  black 
points.  He  was  very  pure  gaited  and  trotted  a  trial 
mile  in  2:20,  the  day  before  being  shipped.  He  was 
sired  by  Alcona  730,  dam  Warwick  Maid  (dam  of 
Warwick  Maid  2:21%  and  dam  of  Almead  2:21%) 
by  Almont  Mambrino  761,  second  dam  by  Cassius  M. 
Clay  Jr.  Prince  Warwick  has  been  one  of  the  most 
successful  sires  exported  to  Europe.  The  second 
dam  of  Aufwiegerlin  was  Faustissima  (2)  2:33%  by 
Sidney  2:19%,  one  of  the  first  of  G.  Valensin's  breed- 
ing that  called  attention  to  the  merits  of  her  sire  by 
her  marvellous  flights  of  speed  on  the  half-mile 
track  at  the  Valensin  Farm,  Pleasanton.  Her  dam 
was  Faustino  (dam  of  Faustino  2:12%,  Fauta  (1) 
2:22%,  ex-champion  yearling  pacer,  and  Faustelle 
2:26%)  by  Crown  Point  2:24,  one  of  Steve 
Whipple's  favorites.  Crown  Point  was  by  Specula- 
tion 928,  out  of  Young  Martha  (dam  of  Hancock 
2:29)  by  George  M.  Patchen  Jr.  2:27.  Fausta  is  the 
dam  of  Shadeland  Faustalear  2:09%  and  Faustelle 
the  dam  of  General  Electric  2:22%,  a  horse  that 
trotted  close  to  2:10.  Faustino's  dam  was  Dell  Fos- 
ter (dam  of  Elegance  2:20)  by  A.  W.  Richmond  1687, 
out  of  a  mare  by  Geo.  M.  Patchen  Jr.  2:27.  Thus 
there  is  a  double  cross  of  the  last  named  horses  in 
the  pedigree  of  the  grandam  of  this  remarkable 
three-year-old.  It  can  be  seen  that  the  attention 
of  European  horsemen  will  not  be  turned  aside  for 
the  blood  that  has  made  trotting  horse  history  in 
California. 


CENTURY    SIRES. 


The  list  of  stallions  that  have  one  hundred  or  more 
standard  performers  to  their  credit  is  given  here- 
with, arranged  according  to  their  standing  with  re- 
gard to  total  number  of  representatives  at  both 
gaits: 

Gambetta  Wilkes  2:19%  by  George  Wilkes  2:22, 
210. 

Allerton  2:09%  by  Jay  Bird  5060,  202. 

Onward  2:25%  by  George  Wilkes  2:22,  200: 

Red  Wilkes  1749  by  George  Wilkes  2:22,  178. 

Nutwood  2:18%  by  Belmont  64,  174. 

Alcantara  2:23  by  George  Wilkes  2:22,  170. 

Baron  Wilkes  2:18  by  George  Wilkes  2:22,  142. 

Ashland  Wilkes  2:17%  by  Red  Wilkes  1749,  139. 

Wilton  2:19%,  by  George  Wilkes  2:22,  137. 

Simmons  2:28  by  George  Wilkes  2:22,  137. 

Sphinx  2:20%  by  Electioneer  125,  135. 

Jay  Bird  5060  by  George  Wilkes  2:22,  131. 

Axtell  2:12  by  William  L.  4244,  129. 

Pilot  Medium  1597  by  Happy  Medium  400,  127. 

McKinney  2:11%  by  Alcyone  2:27,  121. 

Chimes  5948  by  Electioneer  125,  121. 

Prodigal  2:16  by  Pancoast  2:21%,  120. 

Elyria  2:25%  by  Mambrino  King  1279,  117. 

Sidney  2:19%   by  Santa.  Claus  2:17%,  113. 

Norval  :14%  by  Santa  Claus  2:17%,  113. 

Robt.  McGregor  2:17%  by  Major  Edsall  2:29,  111. 

Wilkes  Boy  2:24%   by  George  Wilkes  2:22,  106. 

Bobby  Burns  2:19  by  Gen.  Wilkes  2:21%,  100. 

o 

EXPORT    OF    ARAB    HORSES. 


From  Bagdad  Consul  Frederick  Simpich  reports 
as  follows  on  the  shipment  of  horses  from  the  Meso- 
potamian  valley  and  the  prices  current  there: 

For  some  years  past  there  has  been  a  consider- 
able export  business  from  the  vilayet  or  province 
of  Bagdad  in  the  shipment  of  Arab  horses  to  India. 
In  1908  about  2000  head,  valued  at  about  $400,000, 
were  shipped  to  Bombay,  where  they  were  sold  for 
polo,  military,  and  carriage  purposes.  This  num- 
ber decreased  about  one-tenth  in  1909.  The  horses 
sent  average  eight  years  of  age,  thirteen  hands  high, 
and  are  in  good  condition.  Epizootic  diseases  are 
not  prevalent.  The  cost  per  head  for  shipping 
horses  from  Bagdad  to  Bombay  is  about  $15.  Though 
Arab  horses  are  not  very  desirable  for  carriage  pur- 
poses, being  too  light,  the  increased  use  of  vehicles 
in  and  about  Bagdad  within  the  past  two  or  three 
years  has  advanced  the  price  of  horses.  An  aver- 
age good  animal  for  saddle  or  driving  purposes  sells 
in  Bagdad  for  $100  to  $350.  Pure  Arabs,  with  ped- 
igree, often  bring  handsome  prices,  ranging  up  to 
$1000  and  $1500. 

While  the  importation  of  horses  for  breeding  pur- 
poses into  the  United  States  has  averaged  about 
3500  for  several  years,  valued  at  an  average  of  nearly 
$500  each,  statistics  do  not  indicate  any  recent  ar- 
rivals from  Asiatic  Turkey.  One  was  imported  from 
there  in  1905,  worth  $365,  and  twenty-four  in  1907, 
worth  $140  each.  Horses  for  breeding  purposes  were 
formerly  admitted  into  the  United  States  free  of 
duty,  but  under  the  new  tariff  the  rate  is  the  same 
as  for  other  horses — $30  per  head  if  valued  at  $150 
or  less,  or  25  per  cent  ad  valorem  if  valued  at  over 
$150. 


Pough'.eepsie  will  be  back  on  the  racing  map  when 
the  Sta-''!  of  New  York  repeals  the  law  which  taxes 
lings  5  per  cent  of  the  gross  receipts. 


Brockton  Fair  is  out  with  an  announcement  of  its 
early  closing  classes:  $1000  purses  for  2:16,  2:20, 
2:28  trotters,  2:14,  2:19,  2:25  pacers,  with  $500  each 
for  two-year-old  and  three-year-old  trotteers. 


If  you  want  to  read  an  interesting  book  on  the 
horse,  his  diseases  and  accidents  that  are  liable  to 
happen  to  him,  send  a  two-cent  stamp  for  the  4S-page 
pamphlet  published  by  W.  P.  Young,  P.  D.  F.,  Spring- 
field, Mass.  There  is  no  further  expense  attached  to 
getting  this  book  and  it  may  prove  to  be  of  great 
value  to  you  besides  being  interesting  reading. 


Saturday,  February  26,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


OC8aO£8XXXC83X33»3SXXC83»SX8S2££KKKKKKK83 


NOTES  AND  NEWS 


The  Horsemen's  Convention  meets  in  this  city  next 
Wednesday. 


The   fast   pacer   Gallagher   2:03%    was   purchased 
recently  by  H.  B.  Genter  Jr.  of  Hartford,  Conn. 


The  California  State  Fair  will  open  on  Admission 
Day  this  year,  and  continue  for  eight  days. 


Homer  Davenport  has  shipped  his  Arabian  horses 
from  Goshen,  New  York,  to  Southern  California. 


George  Dietrich,  secretary  of  the  Grand  Circuit,  is 
again  able  to  look  after  his  duties  after  a  three 
weeks'  illness. 


A  fine  not  to  exceed  $50  or  suspension  or  expulsion 
is  now  provided  for  drivers  carrying  watches  in  reg- 
ular events. 


John  Mackey's  thoroughbred  mares,  colts  and  fil- 
lies will  be  sold  at  Woodland  next  Tuesday,  March 
1st. 


M.  W.  Savage  has  been  trying  to  buy  George  Gano. 
He  wants  the  son  of  Gambetta  Wilkes  for  a  side 
partner  to  Minor  Heir  in  the  exhibition  business. 


Gil  Curry  writes  to  the  Horse  Review  that  he  will 
go  to  Wheaton,  Illinois,  and  open  a  public  training 
stable.  He  will  have  Kinney  Al  2:14%  by  McKin- 
ney  for  a  starter. 


Alconda  Jay  will  get  his  name  in  the  Great  Table 
this  year.  The  youngsters  by  him  are  all  showing 
speed  and  several  will  trot  below  2:30  before  the 
year  is  ended. 


Kinney  Lou  2:07%  is  the  fastest  trotting  stallion 
by  McKinney  west  of  the  Mississippi  river  and  he 
will  soon  have  a  son  that  is  as  fast  as  he  if  nothing 
happens  to  Kinney  de  Lopez. 


Mr.  E.  D.  Dudley  is  doing  a  wise  thing  in  sending 
several  youngsters  by  his  stallion  Palite  to  the 
Pleasanton  sale.  One  man  can't  train  all  the  young- 
sters he  raises  and  to  get  them  raced  he  must  sell. 
These  youngsters  will  trot  fast. 


Bodaker  49130  (son  of  Antrim  and  Birdie  by  Jay 
Bird)  is  one  of  the  purest  gaited  trotters  living.  That 
is  the  sort  of  a  sire  the  greatest  breeders  of  2:10 
trotters  have  invariably  picked  out  to  breed  their 
mares   to. 


Oliver  Todd,  the  three-year-old  that  Mr.  F,  J.  Kil- 
patrick  has  consigned  with  five  others  to  the  Pleasan- 
ton Sale,  is  bred  very  much  like  that  high-class  race 
horse  Bob  Douglas  2:06%,  both  being  by  Todd  2:14% 
out  of  mares  by  Cyclone. 


The  souvenir  number  of  the  Western  Horseman 
issue  last  week  is  a  very  beautiful  number.  The 
cover  is  a  reproduction  of  a  photograph  of  a  group 
of  young  trotters  at  pasture,  and  is  very  lifelike.  The 
number  is  well  printed  and  contains  many  fine  pic- 
tures of  noted  horses. 


The  handicap  system  introduced  at  Readville  in 
1908  and  tried  again  last  summer  is  now  recognized 
in  the  National  and  American  rules,  which  among 
other  things  provides  that  time  made  in  preliminary 
heats  where  no  money  goes  to  the  winners  does  not 
constitute  a  record  or  a  bar. 


Visitors  at  the  Chico  track  come  away  with  a 
high  opinion  of  All  Style,  the  young  Stam  B.  stallion 
that  L.  B.  Daniels  is  handling  this  year.  All  Style 
is  a  beautiful  horse,  very  attractive  in  and  out  of 
harness  and  his  breeding  is  superb.  Some  finely  bred 
mares  will  be  mated  with  him  this  year. 


Elmo  Montgomery's  young  stallion  Jim  Logan  made 
more  than  one  world's  record  in  the  race  at  Wood- 
land where  he  took  his  record  of  2:05%  as  a  three- 
year-old.  He  is  the  only  three-year-old  to  pace  that 
fast  in  a  third  heat.  He  is  also  the  only  three-year- 
old  that  ever  won  three  heats  inside  of  2:10  in  a 
race. 


A  letter  from  Mr.  C.  L.  Gifford  of  Lewiston,  Idaho, 
received  this  week,  states  that  his  new  purchase, 
Aerolite  2:11%,  made  the  trip  on  the  cars  from 
Dixon  to  Lewiston  in  fine  shape,  and  felt  so  good 
on  getting  out  of  the  car  that  it  was  quite  a  job  to 
lead  him  to  his  new  home.  The  horse  has  been 
greatly  admired  by  all  those  who  have  seen  him,  and 
has  had  a  host  of  visitors. 


Any  live  horseman  who  will  purchase  one  of  those 
three-year-old  stallions  sent  to  the  Pleasanton  sale 
by  Mr.  F.  J.  Kilpatrick,  advertise  him  liberally  and 
use  business  judgment  and  energy  in  getting  mares 
for  him,  will  be  able  to  pay  for  him  in  two  years 
out  of  the  money  the  horse  earns.  These  young  stal- 
lions are  all  bred  in  the  purple  and  are  good  indi- 
viduals. 


Zombro  2:11  had  15  new  standard  performers  last 
year,  as  many  as  any  other  five  sires  now  in  Cali- 
fornia. 


Colorado  irrigation  ditch  work  that  is  to  be  started 
this  year  will  require  about  3000  extra  head  of  work 
horses  that  the  dealers  of  that  State  say  are  not  in 
sight   now. 


Chase's    Annual    Pleasanton    Sale    will    begin    at 
Pleasanton  next  Thursday. 


Lovely  Dell,  No.  18  in  the  Chase  catalogue  for 
Pleasanton  sale  next  week,  is  standard  and  regis- 
tered.    The  catalogue  failed  to  state  this. 


A  payment  of  $10  on  yearlings  entered  in  Stake 
No.  9,  Pacific  Breeders'  Futurity,  must  be  made  on 
or  before  Wednesday  next,  March  2d.  Substitutions 
can  be  made  then,  but  not  thereafter. 


There  are  several  big  farms  of  from  5000  to  10,- 
000  acres  in  California  that  have  been  cut  up  into 
small  tracts  during  the  last  few  years  and  sold.  These 
tracts  are  now  being  made  into  homes  and  each  re- 
quires horses  to  put  in  the  crop,  where  the  big 
farmers  formerly  used  steam  plows. 


The  new  10,000  gallon  tank  for  the  Pleasanton  track 
will  be  put  up  in  a  few  days.  Mr.  Armstrong  sayg 
that  like  everything  else  around  his  track,  the  water 
that  will  flow  from  this  tank  to  the  track  will  have 
speed  in  it.    Speed  is  the  chief  crop  of  that  locality. 


Gracie  R.,  the  good  Demonio  mare  that  started  a 
few  times  last  year,  has  been  sent  to  Chas.  De  Ryder 
at  Pleasanton  to  be  made  ready  for  the  1910  cam- 
paign. 


Sutherland  &  Chadbourne  have  their  stables  full 
at  Pleasanton  and  can't  take  any  more  just  at  pres- 
ent. This  popular  firm  gets  into  just  such  a  fix  every 
year.  Nothing  succeeds  like  success  and  success 
don't  succeed  unless  there  is  merit  in  it. 


Roseville  is  talking  about  building  a  half  mile 
track.  Mr.  B.  N.  Scribner  is  boosting  the  suggestion 
along,  and  the  Rocklin  people  who  have  an  excellent 
half  mile  track  are  not  jealous  but  are  helping  also. 
They  say  with  a  club  at  each  track  they  will  be  able 
to  exchange  visits  and  have  some  great  sport. 


Zolock  2:05%  has  a  number  of  his  get  that  are 
now  in  training  at  the  different  tracks  in  this  State 
that  will  add  to  his  fame  as  a  sire  of  speed.  Nearly 
every  young  Zolock  has  speed  and  is  a  handsome 
animal  besides. 


W.  J.  Kenney,  who  called  the  Horsemen's  Con- 
vention which  is  to  meet  in  this  city  next  Wednesday, 
expects  there  will  be  fifty  or  sixty  delegates  present 
from  the  interior.  They  are  coming  from  as  far  south 
as  Los  Angeles. 


The  Los  Angeles  Driving  Club  has  been  granted 
the  use  of  the  Santa  Anita  race  track  during  the  sum- 
mer, and  after  April  1st,  when  the  buildings  and 
stalls  at  Agricultural  Park  will  be  torn  down,  the 
Los  Angeles  trainers  will  work  and  stable  their 
horses  at  the  Santa  Anita  track. 


Chancellor  Jr.,  No.  78  in  the  Pleasanton  catalogue, 
worked  a  mile  in  2:16  at  the  trot  after  two  weeks' 
work.  There  was  a  typographical  mistake  in  the 
catalogue  stating  this  horse  worked  a  half  mile  in 
2:16.  He  is  just  twice  as  fast  as  the  owner's  state- 
ment made  him  out. 


E.  T.  Bedford/s  champion  hackney  mare  Hildred  is 
now  at  John  E.  Madden's  Hamburg  Place,  near  Lex- 
ington, Ky.,  and  may  be  bred  this  year  to  the  trotting 
stallion  Vice  Commodore  2:11,  son  of  Bingen  2:06% 
and  Narion,  by  Arion  2:07%  out  of  Nancy  Hanks 
2:04. 


Star  Pointer  1:59%  has  been  leased  for  three  years 
by  James  A.  Murphy  to  R.  M.  Williams  of  Memphis, 
Tenn.,  who  will  keep  him  in  the  stud  at  Columbia, 
Tenn.,  where  Pointer's  old  rival,  John  R.  Gentry 
2:00%,  is  also  in  the  stud. 


W.  O.  White,  of  Fresno,  sends  us  a  picture  of  his 
31  months'  old  colt  Little  Chief  by  Athablo,  dam  by 
Strathway.  The  picture  shows  a  very  toppy  colt  of 
solid  color  hooked  to  a  road  buggy  and  holding  his 
head  up  and  his  neck  arched  without  a  check.  Mr. 
White  states  that  Little  Chief  has  paced  a  quarter 
in  40  seconds  and  wears  nothing  but  the  harness. 


John  A.  McKerron,  the  well  known  boot  and  har- 
ness manufacturer,  reports  quite  an  increase  in  his 
business  and  that  many  automobile  owners  are  seek- 
ing fine  carriage  teams  here  just  as  they  are  in  New 
York  City,  consequently  orders  for  coach  and  car- 
riage harness  are  being  considered.  Mr.  McKerron 
has  added  a  new  line  of  goods  to  his  stock;  it  con- 
sists of  dog  collars,  leashes,  dog  medicines  and  ken- 
nel supplies.  He  has  also  a  full  line  of  carriage  and 
automobile  robes  as  well  as  English  rain  coats.  His 
harness  and  horse  boots  are  superior  to  all  others  in 
quality,  workmanship,  perfect  fit  and  wearing  quali- 
ties. 


Zolock  2:05%   will   be  at   San  Jose   during  March 
and  will  be  taken  to  Portland,  Oregon,  April  1st. 


The  Year  Book  for  1909  will  be  out  in  a  few  days. 
It  can  be  ordered  through  this  office.     Price  $5. 


Canada  is  to  have  an  anti-betting  law.  The  book- 
makers and  the  long  continued  meetings  are  re- 
sponsible for  this  action. 


No.  4  in  the  catalogue  of  Chase's  Pleasanton  sale 
is  given  as  a  gelding,  but  it  is  a  filly  and  a  royally 
bred  one  at  that,  being  by  the  McKinney  stallion  Sir 
John  and  out  of  Rosie  Woodburn  2:16. 


In  1915,  when  the  hopples  will  be  banished  from 
all  association  tracks,  the  horsemen  will  all  be  say- 
ing that  they  should  have  gone  sooner. 


The  amount  taken  in  at  the  gate  of  the  Oregon 
State  Fair  during  the  six  days  last  year  was  $23,448. 
This  means  an  average  attendance  of  about  eight 
thousand  each  day  at  50  cents  per  head. 


Newspaper  reports  state  that  M.  W.  Savage  has 
made  an  effort  to  purchase  George  Gano  2:03%,  with 
the  intention  of  using  him  with  Minor  Heir  1:59%  in 
giving  exhibitions  at  the  various  fairs  and  race  meet- 
ings. 


An  advertisement  of  Reducine,  the  popular  remedy 
for  curbs,  spavins,  etc.,  occupies  three  full  pages 
of  this  number  of  the  "Breeder  and  Sportsman"  and 
is  most  interesting  reading.  Hundreds  of  California 
horsemen  say  Reducine  is  all  that  it  is  claimed  to  be. 


It  was  announced  recently  that  Kavalli  2:07%  had 
been  sold  by  William  Russell  Allen  of  Pittsfield, 
Mass.,  to  Col.  P.  P.  Johnston  of  Lexington,  Ky.,  and  he 
will  be  shipped  to  that  point  at  an  early  date.  Kavalli 
2:07%  is  by  Kremlin  2:07%  and  is  now  credited  with 
four  performers. 


J.  T.  Ragsdale  of  Merced  has  his  fine  prize-winning 
saddle  stallion  Squirrel  Montrose  in  fine  shape  for 
the  season  of  1910,  this  horse  taking  the  place  of  the 
unfortunate  Monroe  McDonald,  the  blue  ribbon  win- 
ner of  the  Coast  that  died.  Squirrel  Montrose  will 
make  the  season  at  Merced. 


Dick  Wilson,  who  broke  the  world's  pacing  team 
record  last  year  with  Hedgewood  Boy  and  Lady  Maud 
C.  has  reached  Portland,  Oregon,  with  his  family 
and  will  reside  there.  His  son  was  expected  to 
arrive  there  this  week  with  Patchen  Boy  (3)  2:10% 
and  twelve  head  of  good  trotting  and  pacing  pros- 
pects.    Wilson  will  train  at  the  Country  Club  track. 


The  Los  Angeles  people  recently  sent  a  communi- 
cation to  the  State  Board  of  Agriculture  asking  that 
the  directors  take  charge  of  a  proposed  fair  to 
be  held  in  Los  Angeles,  but  the  board  members  con- 
sidered that  their  position  would  not  allow  them 
to  collectively  handle  a  project  for  which  no  State 
appropriation  had  been  made,  and  therefore  decided 
to  write  the  Los  Angeles  people  telling  them  they 
would  give  the  matter  of  holding  a  fair  in  the  south 
all  the  encouragement  in  their  power,  but  could  not 
take   charge  of  it. 


Grant  Constantine  47666  is  considered  by  several 
good  judges  as  the  most  promising  young  stallion  of 
the  six  that  Mr.  Kilpatrick  has  consigned  to  Chase's 
Pleasanton  Sale.  He  is  a  very  fine  individual,  bred 
in  the  purple  and  as  he  is  well  entered  in  stakes, 
being  eligible  to  the  Kentucky  $21,000  futurity,  and 
the  Matron  $10,000  stake,  the  fact  that  he  is  nat- 
urally very  fast  should  attract  the  attention  of 
buyers.  He  is  by  Constantine  2:12%,  and  it  is  well 
to  remember  that  Constanero  2:16%,  a  son  of  Con- 
stantine, sired  those  two  sensational  race  horses  of 
last  year,  Paderewski  2:05%  trotting,  and  Ross  K. 
2:04%  pacing.  The  Constantine  family  is  one  of  the 
most  fashionable  in  the  East  at  the  present  time 
as  it  is  just  beginning  its  career.  Grant  Constantine 
and  Gov.  Constantine  are  the  only  two  sons  of  Con- 
stantine in  California,  both  standard  and  registered 
and  both  great  young  trotters. 


It  will  be  noticed  that  of  the  six  young  stallions 
consigned  by  Mr.  F.  J.  Kilpatrick  to  the  Pleasanton 
sale  next  week  all  but  one  are  either  registered  or 
eligible  to  registration,  and  this  one  is  Moko  Hall, 
one  of  the  best  bred  ones  of  the  six.  Mr.  Kilpatrick 
received  a  letter  from  Walnut  Farm  this  week  which 
gives  this  colt's  breeding  as  far  back  as  they  know 
anything  about  it.  His  sire  is  Walnut  Hall  2:08%, 
sire  of  The  Harvester  2:06%,  etc.,  his  first  dam  is 
Daisy  Wilkes  by  Moko,  sire  of  Native  Belle  (2) 
2:07%,  etc.,  second  dam  Daisy  Simmons,  dam  of  the 
trotting  mare  Diadem  2:12%,  by  Simmons,  third  dam 
Daisy  by  Alburn  4720,  a  full  brother  to  the  great 
sire  Altamont,  and  himself  sire  of  6,  and  of  7  daugh- 
ters that  have  produced  13  standard  performers,  fourth 
dam  said  to  be  by  Green  Mountain  Morgan,  a  pro- 
ducing sire,  and  fifth  dam  said  to  be  by  Kennebec, 
sire  of  Molly  Mitchell  2:26%.  It  will  be  asked  why 
a  horse  with  such  breeding  cannot  be  registered?  It 
is  because  his  fourth  dam  is  a  "said  to  be."  There 
is  no  doubt  in  the  mind  of  Mr.  Harkness  of  Walnut 
Farm  that  Daisy  by  Alburn  is  bred  as  given,  but 
there  is  no  one  living  to  furnish  the  certificate  of  her 
dam's  breeding  and  consequently  he  has  never  tried 
to  register  her.  If  another  foal  of  Daisy  Simmons 
gets  a  standard  record,  or  if  two  of  Daisy  Wilkes' 
produce  take  records,  then  Moko  Hall  can  be  regis- 
tered and  this  is  very  likely  to  occur  within  the 
next  year  or  two. 


10 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  February  26,  1910. 


ADDITIONAL    NOTES   AND    NEWS. 


Work  has  been  started  on  the  new  high  board  fence 
that  is  to  enclose  the  new  San  Jose  Driving  Park. 


Alexander  J.  Clunie  of  Palo  Alto,  has  sent  his  mare 
Star  by  Bayswater  Wilkes,  dam  by  McKinney,  to 
San  Jose  to  be  bred  to  Bon  Voyage. 


The  stallion  Worth  While,  won  a  heat  at  the  San 
Bernardino  matinee  last  Tuesday  in  2:21.  This  stal- 
lion is  large  and  fat  and  just  entering  on  a  stud  sea- 
son. He  is  one  of  the  best  bred  horses  in  Califor- 
nia, being  by  the  great  sire  Allerton  2:09%,  dam 
Eoka  2:16%  by  Sphinx,  son  of  Electioneer. 


Zombro  2:11  will  be  at  Columbus,  Ohio,  soon  after 
April  1st  to  meet  his  engagements.  He  will  have 
at  least  100  mares  bred  to  him  this  year. 


Attend  the  sale  at  Pleasanton  next  week.  You 
will  find  nearly  all  the  live  horsemen  of  the  coast 
there  to  see  the  horses  sold. 


The  Horsemen's  Convention  will  be  called  to  order 
promptly  at  2  p.  m.  next  Wednesday,  March  3d,  at 
Mission  Promotion  Association  hall,  corner  Sixteenth 
and  Valencia  streets,  this  city.  An  evening  session 
will  also  he  held  and  will  be  called  to  order  at  8  p.  m. 
at  the  same  place. 


Dione  2:07%  by  Eros  will  be  bred  to  Bon  Voyage 
this  vear.  She  is  now  heavy  in  foal  to  Kinney  Lou 
2:07%. 


Bon  McKinney,  Ted  Hayes'  two-year-old  by  Bon 
Voyage-Daphne  McKinney,  stepped  a  half  to  a  cart 
at  San  Jose  the  other  day  in  1:16. 


Read  the  advertisement  of  the  American  Breeders' 
Futurity  in  this  issue.  Only  $1  to  nominate  your 
mare.     The  stake  is  worth  $11,000. 


Tubelina,  the  brown  made  by  Tuberose  2:25  out 
of  Lena  Holy  by  Mountain  Boy,  that  was  purchased 
at  the  Rodman  sale  last  October  by  Mr.  Lefebre  of 
Canada,  was  started  in  one  of  the  races  on  the  ice 
at  Ottawa  this  month,  but  was  outside  the  money. 
In  a  field  of  eight  starters  she  was  fifth  in  the  sum- 
mary.   The  fastest  heat  was  in  2:25%. 


Delegates^  coming  to  the  Horsemen's  Convention 
in  this  city  "next  week,  must  secure  a  receipt  certifi- 
cate from  their  local  railroad  agents  when  buying 
tickets  to  the  city.  On  presentation  of  these  certifi- 
cates they  can  secure  a  return  ticket  at  one-third  the 
regular  price. 


The  Grand  Rapids  association  has  already  opened 
four  early  closing  purses  as  follows:  $10,000  for  2:12 
class  trotters,  $5000  for  2:06  class  pacers,  $2000  for 
2:30  class  trotters  and  $2000  for  2:14  class  pacers. 
Entries  for  these  purses  wil  close  March  31st.  The 
balance  of  the  Grand  Rapids  program  will  consist  of 
12  purses  of  $1000  each. 


Henry  Helman  was  in  town  this  week.  He  says  he 
has  not  been  a  mile  faster  than  three  minutes  this 
years  with  any  of  his  last  year's  campaigning  string, 
but  they  are  all  in  fine  shape,  Kid  Wilkes  especially 
being  fat  and  strong.  Henry's  stallion  Alconda  Jay 
will  do  a  fair  business  in  the  stud  this  season  and 
there  is  lots  of  talk  about  his  colts,  as  they  are  all 
showing  speed. 


The  best  investment  that  any  beginner  in  the  trot- 
ting breeding  business  can  make  is  money  spent  in 
the  purchase  of  a  well  bred,  good  gaited,  high-class 
young  mare  for  brood  purposes.  The  mistake  that 
too  many  make  at  the  start  is  in  buying  and  keeping 
too  many  brood  mares  of  medium  quality. 


General  Watts  2:06%,  holder  of  the  world's  record 
for  three-year-old  trotters,  can  cover  half  a  mile  in 
58  seconds,  according  to  the  opinion  of  Ed.  A.  Tip- 
ton. A  horse  that  possesses  such  speed,  together 
with  a  temperament  which  admits  of  rating  him, 
ought  to  be  the  much  desired  two-minute  trotter. 
General  Watts  will  be  trained  for  an  attempt  to 
reach  "even  time"  this  year. 


The  breeding  season  is  right  at  hand,  and  the 
owners  of  brood  mares  should  look  carefully  into 
the  merits  of  the  various  stallions  within  their 
reach.  A  little  study  and  thought  should  enable 
them  to  make  a  selection,  which  will  insure  good  re- 
turn for  the  money  invested,  and  the  resultant  foal 
a  good  one.  Study  the  stallion's  blood  lines,  his 
individuality,  and  the  families  from  which  he  comes. 


Probably  the  most  important  event  of  the  week, 
says  the  Kentucky  Stock  Farm,  in  the  way  of  a 
private  sale,  was  that  concluded  by  Ed.  Willis,  man- 
ager of  Patchen  Wilkes  Farm,  of  the  bay  yearling 
colt  by  Peter  the  Great,  out  of  Madam  Thompson, 
to  Mr.  James  Wetherill,  manager  of  Miss  Katherine 
I..  Wilks'  Cruickston  Farm,  at  Gait,  Ontario,  Canada. 
This  colt  was  purchased  on  Monday  and  the  consid- 
eration was  $3500.  He  was  immediately  turned  over 
to  Clem  Beachy  Jr.,  who  will  train  him  this  year. 
He  is  said  to  be  one  of  the  most  remarkable  colts 
ever  produced  at  this  famous  nursery  of  early  speed, 
and  rs  his  breeding  above  suggests,  is  a  full  brother 
to  tie  sensational  two-year-old  of  last  year,  Eva 
Tat  -;uay  2:16%,  that  was  trained  and  raced  by  Wm. 
Owi  ns.    That  a  colt  foaled  in  1909  should  command 


a  price  such  as  indicated  above  in  1910  is  certainly 
a  matter  for  congratulation  on  the  part  of  every- 
body connected  with  the  horse  business  and  the  fact 
that  this  colt  was  able  to  show  better  than  2:30 
speed  in  his  unbroken  condition  is  the  best  possible 
warranty  that  the  purchaser  got  value  received. 


There  are  several  persons  in  California  who 
honestly  believe  they  own  a  2:12  trotter  that  has 
no  record.  If  any  one  of  them  can  win  Henry  Hel- 
man over  to  his  opinion  about  his  horse,  he  can 
make  a  trade  with  Henry  and  get  quite  a  neat  bunch 
of  money.  But  while  Helman  has  a  Swedish  name 
he  is  from  Missouri  and  must  be  shown.  But  seri- 
ously if  you  own  a  real  2:12  trotter  that  has  no 
record,  see  Helman  about  it.    He  is  in  the  market. 


The  Denver  Horse  Show  held  in  connection  with 
the  recent  National  Western  Stock  Show  resembled 
at  times  a  baseball  game  with  the  umpire  at  the 
height  of  his  unpopularity.  The  Breeders'  Gazette 
says:  "The  crowd  cheered,  hooted,  hissed,  cat- 
called, told  the  judges  on  what  number  to  put  the 
ribbons  and  was  altogether  the  most  hilarious  horse 
show  crowd  that  ever  assembled.  A  number  of  de- 
cisions did  not  suit  the  spectators  and  pandemonium 
reigned." 


Mr.  I.  L.  Borden  of  this  city,  reports  the  death 
of  his  old  broodmare  Allie  Cresco  2:13%  by  Cresco 
4908.  Allie  Cresco  took  her  record  at  Napa  in  1896 
in  a  race  where  she  met  Col.  Benton,  Our  Boy,  Sind- 
wood,  Ed  Lafferty,  Estella  Wilkes  and  Colonial.  Al- 
lie Cresco  won  the  first  two  heats  in  2:13%  and  2:15, 
but  the  race  went  to  Col.  Benton.  She  was  quite  a 
successful  broodmare,  producing  among  others  that 
fast  pacer  Cresco  Wilkes  2:10%.  Allie  Cresco  was 
about  22  years  old  at  the  time  of  her  death  which 
was  due  to  her  accidentally  getting  too  much  grain. 
Mr.  Borden  owns  several  of  her  descendants. 


Stallions  that  are  to  stand  for  service  the  coming 
season  should  be  jogged  on  the  road  six  days  each 
week  when  the  traveling  will  permit.  Regular  ex- 
e  "cise  and  generous  feeding  will  improve  the  physical 
condition  and  make  them  surer  foal  getters.  It  is 
doubtful  if  any  man  was  ever  more  successful  with 
trotting  stallions  than  was  the  late  John  Bradburn, 
who  was  manager  of  the  noted  Village  Farm,  estab- 
lishment during  all  the  years  of  its  most  brilliant 
success.  Mr.  Bradburn  states  in  his  valuable  work, 
"Breeding  the  Trotter,"  that  his  practice  was  to 
jog  the  stallions  in  his  care  when  preparing  them 
for  stud  service,  four  miles  every  Monday,  Wednes- 
day and  Friday,  and  eight  miles  every  Tuesday, 
Thursday  and  Saturday.  Sundays  each  stallion  was 
given  walking  exercise  for  half  an  hour. 


The  Grand  and  Great  Western  circuits  have  se- 
lected their  dates  and  the  amount  of  money  to  be 
raced  for  by  the  trotters  and  pacers  at  the  meetings 
on  the  two  circuits  will  be  nearly  a  million  dollars. 
The  tracks  at  Kalamazoo,  Detroit,  Cleveland  and 
Columbus,  all  four  of  which  are  members  of  the 
Grand  Circuit,  have  their  dates  so  arranged  that  they 
are  also  in  the  Great  Western  Circuit.  The  money 
hung  up  at  the  Great  Western  meetings  is  as  follows: 
Fort  Wayne,  $20,000;  Terre  Haute,  $25,000;  Grand 
Rapids,  $31,000;  Peoria,  $15,000;  Galesburg,  $20,000; 
Joliet,  $15,000;  Hamline,  $31,000;  Milwaukee,  $25,000; 
Springfield  $25,000;  Oklahoma  City,  $20,000;  Dallas, 
$25,000;  El  Paso,  $15,000;  Phoenix,  $25,000,  a  total  of 
$312,000.  The  nine  Grand  Circuit  meetings  will 
hang  up  a  total  of  over  $300,000  and  Lexington  will 
give  at  least  $50,000  in  purses  and  stakes.  There 
will  be  plenty  of  money  to  be  earned  by  a  horse  that 
can  win  in  his  class  this  year. 


TONGUE'S    TONGUE    SLIPPED. 


In  a  legal  argument  in  the  circuit  court  at  Hills- 
boro,  Oregon,  the  other  day,  attorney  Geo.  R.  Bag- 
ley  was  telling  a  jury  that  the  value  of  horse  flesh 
depended  on  conditions,  etc.  "For  instance,"  said 
he,  "Lord  Lovelace,  the  splendid  race  horse  owned 
by  the  opposing  counsel,  is  worth  $5000  as  a  stallion 
and  race  horse;  but  as  a  work  horse  he  would  have 
no  particular  value.  In  reply  Mr.  E.  B.  Tongue 
said:  'Lord  Lovelase  is  a  race  horse,  and  his  value 
depends  on  his  earnings  as  a  race  horse.  Notwith- 
standing counsel's  high  value  placed  upon  him  I 
might  take  $500  for  him."  Of  course  this  was  all  in 
badinage,  but  Judge  Campbell,  who  was  hearing  the 
case,  said:  'I'll  give  you  $500  for  him."  Thos. 
Howe,  a  horse  admirer,  who  sat  close  to  the  rail, 
and  this  was  all  during  court  procedure,  said:  'Til 
double  the  judge's  offer."  Quick  as  a  flash  lawyer 
Tongue  wheeled  and  said  to  Mr.  Howe:  "You  have 
bought  a  horse,  sir."  Mr.  Howe  was  nonplussed  for 
a  moment,  thinking  perhaps  something  had  happened 
to  the  great  purse  winner,  and  before  he  could  clinch 
the  deal  with  a  deposit,  E.  B.  withdrew  the  offer,  and 
Mr.  Howe  now  regrets  he  is  not  the  owner  of  the 
celebrated   pacer. 


HORSE  VALUES  ON  THE  INCREASE. 


It  is  an  accepted  fact  with  the  large  horse  buyers 
that  horses  are  to  increase  in  price  by  the  early 
spring.  Being  familiar  with  the  conditions  that  pre- 
vail throughout  the  more  important  horse  breeding 
sections  of  the  United  States,  they  can  see  no  other 
way  but  an  increase  in  price.  One  of  the  reasons 
for  the  increase  is  the  fact  that  there  are  not 
enough  horses  to  supply  the  demand.  Most  buyers 
have   taken  into  consideration  that  there  would  be 


an  increased  demand  which  would  also  help  to  in- 
crease the  price.  The  other  fact  to  be  considered 
in  the  increase  of  price  is  that  the  high  price  of 
labor  and  feed  will  make  it  necessary  that  the  price 
should  advance.  Under  these  conditions  it  does  not 
seem  that  breeders  need  have  any  fear  as  to  future 
values  and  that  if  they  breed  the  right  kind  they  are 
sure  to  find  it  a  successful  business.  In  comment- 
ing on  this  fact,  the  Horse  World  has  the  follow- 
ing to  say  on  the  subject: 

"Men  who  are  in  touch  with  conditions  surround- 
ing the  source  of  supply  in  the  west  say  horses  of 
the  commercial  type  are  advancing  with  the  prices 
of  all  other  live  stock  and  are  likely  to  touch  new 
levels  in  the  very  near  future.  Buyers  for  export 
and  the  eastern  market  at  present  have  to  hid  against 
shippers  to  the  Pacific  Coast  and  the  Canadian  North- 
west for  horses  in  the  breeding  districts,  and  the 
strong  competition  of  those  prosperous  sections  is 
steadily  putting  prices  up  and  keeping  them  there. 
A  buyer  for  one  of  the  big  New  York  firms  who  re- 
cently made  a  trip  through  Kansas  predicts  that 
before  the  middle  of  April  draught  and  delivery 
horses  will  be  selling  at  from  $25  to  $75  per  head 
higher  than  they  are  now.  With  the  advance  in 
values  which  characterizes  the  commercial  type  of 
horses,  those  for  all  other  kinds  are  bound  to  go  up- 
ward from  the  same  reasons — a  shortage  in  the 
available  supply  and  the  increased  expense  of  rais- 
ing horses. 

o 

HORSE  SHOWS  AT  COUNTY  FAIRS. 


In  arranging  their  plans  for  1910,  the  various 
county  fair  associations  will  do  well  to  arrange  to 
make  more  of  a  feature  of  their  horse  exhibits  than 
they  have  in  the  past,  says  the  Horse  World.  Some 
associations,  it  is  true,  have  made  a  great  advance 
in  this  respect  during  the  last  few  years,  but  even 
those  may  well  continue  the  advance  in  the  same 
direction,  for  no  feature  of  a  fair  attracts  greater 
attention  than  a  fine  exhibit  of  horses  of  the  differ- 
ent breeds  and  classes,  especially  if  the  exhibition 
is  made  to  take  on  the  features  of  a  horse  show.  It 
will  pay  to  have  a  special  showing  in  the  track 
enclosure  roped  off  so  that  the  horses  may  be  shown 
to  advantage;  have  a  regular  show  program  and 
follow  it  to  the  letter;  have  a  bugler  call  the  classes 
and  make  those  who  show  the  horses  wear  suitable 
uniforms.  With  these  matters  attended  to,  secure 
absolutely  competent  judges  and  the  exhibition  will 
be  worth  more  as  an  attraction  than  any  vaudeville 
program  that  can  be  arranged,  and  it  will  contribute 
to  the  good  of  the  country's  breeding  interest  in 
a  degree  almost  beyond  belief.  In  arranging  a  horse 
exhibit  on  these  lines,  do  not  leave  out  any  breed 
or  class  represented  in  the  county.  Give  all  a  chance 
and  the  interest  that  will  be  awakened  in  this  fea- 
ture of  the  fair  will  be  surprising. 

o 

PERCHERON  AND  FRENCH  DRAFT. 

The  difference  between  Percheron  and  French 
draft  horses  is  not  fully  understood  by  many  of  our 
inquirers,  the  last  of  whom  relates  that  there  is  con- 
siderable discussion  in  a  Michigan  neighborhood 
over  this  question.  Some  have  gained  the  idea  that 
the  two  names  refer  to  one  breed.  This  is  a  mistake. 
There  are  separate  stud  books  for  these  breeds  be- 
cause those  eligible  to  registry  as  French  Drafters 
are  not  all  eligible  to  register  as  Percherons.  Per- 
cherons  include  only  the  horses  recorded  in  the  Per- 
cheron stud  books  of  France,  Canada  and  the  United 
States.  The  ancestors  of  these  horses  were  found  in 
the  district  of  La  Perche,  France,  and  only  this  foun- 
dation and  its  descendants  are  considered  as  Per- 
cherons. The  horses  of  this  district  early  became 
famous  for  their  excellence  and  the  attempt  has 
been  to  preserve  their  superior  qualities  by  prevent- 
ing the  introduction  of  outside  blood.  French  draft 
horses  include  those  registered  in  the  General  Draft 
Horse  Stud  Book  of  France  and  their  descendants. 
These  include  Percherons  and  the  several  other 
draft  breeds  of  France,  some  of  which  are  con- 
siderably inter-mixed.  The  French  draft  association 
does  not  recognize  any  difference  between  Per- 
cherons and  the  other  draft  horses  of  France,  and 
admits  Percherons  to  its  records  along  with  the 
other  recorded  draft  horses  descending  from  French 
stock.  Only  pure-bred  Percherons  may  be  recorded 
as  Percherons,  hut  they  may  also  be  recorded  as 
French  Drafters. — Chicago  Breeders'  Gazette. 


ANSWERS    TO    CORRESPONDENTS. 


Subscriber,  Colusa. — None  of  the  horses  men- 
tioned in  your  letter  are  registered  in  the  American 
Trotting  Register. 


E.  C,  Oakland,  Cal. — We  do  not  know  where 
there  are  any  black  Shetland  stallions  standing  for 
public  service,  but  there  are  probably  several  in 
the  State.  You  could  probably  find  them  by  ad- 
vertising. 


Do  not  be  misled  by  the  name  and  get  the  idea  that 
Kendall's  Spavin  Cure  is  a  cure  for  spavin  only.  It  is 
one  of  the  best  remedies  for  spavin  ever  compounded, 
but  it  is  at  the  same  time  a  thoroughly  reliable  rem- 
edy for  most  all  the  ordinary  ailments  of  the  horse, 
including  cuts,  bruises,  swellings,  sprains,  ringbone, 
curb,  splint  and  lameness,  from  whatever  cause  pro- 
duced. 


The  S.  E.  Jerald  Sulky  Co.  of  Waterloo,  Iowa,  are 
making  a  special  offer  for  orders  received  before 
April  1st.  They  agree  to  ship  their  latest  improved, 
wood  arch,  racing  sulky,  freight  prepaid,  to  your  depot 
for  $60.  This  is  an  offer  never  made  before  and  you 
should  take  advantage  of  it 


Saturday,  February  26,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


11 


■  :  t.  • 

■ .  ICIJ 


■    •  v  •    I 

•  ■».• 


.•.'.'.•.•.•-^'^.-   'I'^'i 


The  Old  Bay  District  Track. 


w»    Some  Reminiscences  of  It  as  Well  as  of  Those   SS 


•• 


Who   Attended    Races   There    During   the 
Days  of   Its   Prosperity. 


§  [By  Wm.  G.  Layng]  g 

PO  BO 

(••-•••••(••••••••••••••••-••(•••a** 

:•-•:•.•:•-•:•„•:•.•:•;•-•:•:•:•:•;•_•-•;•.•  •:»«.i.  »:•-••:•: •:»3»;«~» 

"Lull'd  in  the  countless  chambers  of  the  brain, 
Our  thoughts,  are  link'd  by  many  a  hidden  chain. 
Awake  but  one,  and  lo!  what  myriads  rise! 
Each   stamps  its   image  as  the   other   flies." 

While  visiting  a  friend  in  Burlingame  the  other 
evening,  he  called  my  attention  to  a  small  lithograph 
of  one  portion  of  the  old  Bay  District  Track  on  the 
cover  of  a  horse-boot  and  harness  catalogue  issued, 
perhaps,  thirty  years  ago,  by  the  noted  manufacturer, 
John  A.  McKerron,  of  San  Francisco.  It  was  only  a 
little  thing  but  it  awakened  memories  of  our  boy- 
hood and  young  manhood  days.  And,  as  we  sat  be- 
fore the  huge  fireplace  in  that  palatial  residence 
watching  the  burning  embers,  we  forgot  our  sur- 
roundings and  spoke  of  that  historic  track  and  the 
men,  the  horses,  and  the  exciting  races  we  had  seen 
there.  We  referred  to  the  many  times  we  walked 
there  and  not  having  the  "where-withal"  to  buy 
tickets  at  the  gate  were  contented  to  climb  through 
the  shrubbery  to  the  road  in  the  Golden  Gate  Park 
which  was  parallel  to  the  first  turn  and  elevated 
about  sixty  feet  above  it.  There,  seated  beneath  the 
cypress  trees  armed  with  a  pair  of  field  glasses  which 
had  seen  service  on  many  battlefields  during  the  Re- 
bellion, we  would  take  turns  watching  the  starts,  the 
contests  in  the  stretches  and  finishes  in  front  of 
the  two-storied  judges'  stand,  which  stood  near  the 
inner  rail,  directly  opposite  the  club  house.  We  felt 
as  happy  then  as  some  of  those  who  had  reserved 
seats  in  the  grand  stand.  Then  we  talked  of  the 
pleasure  experienced  a  few  years  later  when  pros- 
perity had  smiled  upon  us  and  we  felt  we  could 
afford  to  go  to  the  races  as  others  did.  How  anx- 
iously we  waited  for  the  opening  day  and  then  how 
leisurely  we  would  stroll  in,  long  before  the  races 
were  called,  visit  the  box  stalls  and  watch  the  care- 
takers preparing  their  horses  for  the  battles  of  the 
day.  Between  heats  we  would  hurriedly  leave  the 
grandstand  to  see  our  favorites  cooling  out. 

The  track  was  an  excellent  one,  in  fact  it  was  con- 
sidered by  visiting  horsemen  one  of  the  safest  and 
fastest  in  the  United  States.  With  the  exception  of 
a  gradual  elevation  to  the  first  eighth  pole  it  was 
perfectly  level.  The  turns  were  well  thrown  up,  and 
from  any  place  on  the  club  house  verandas  or  seat 
in  either  of  the  grandstands,  every  foot  of  the  course 
could  be  seen;  its  surface  being  graded  far  above  the 
infield,  which  was  a  small,  uneven  valley  interspersed 
with  clumps  of  sagebrush  and  lupins.  The  soil  was 
a  reddish  clay  mixed  with  sand,  and  was  obtained 
from  a  large  pit  situated  near  the  half-mile  pole. 
This  pit  was  accidentally  discovered  by  the  con- 
tractor while  scraping  the  sand  toward  the  stakes 
left  by  the  surveyors  where  the  track  should  be.  The 
deposit  therein  seemed  inexhaustible.  The  first  turn 
of  this  course  was  at  least  twenty  feet  below  the 
McAllister  street  grade.  A  twelve-foot  fence,  how- 
ever, prevented  outsiders  from  getting  a  view  of  this, 
as  well  as  other  portions  of  the  track,  unless  it  was 
from  the  point  of  vantage  we,  as  boys,  had  found 
in  Golden  Gate  Park.  Within  the  inclosure,  a  row 
of  box  stalls  extended  from  the  small  grandstand  to 
a  point  well  around  the  first  turn.  Behind  this  row 
was  another  facing  a  large  space  which  was  almost 
surrounded  by  box  stalls,  yet  there  was  plenty 
of  room  for  walking  the  heated  horses. 

Back  of  the  small  grandstand  were  open  stalls  for 
the  reception  of  carriages,  buggies, .  victorias,  rock- 
aways,  etc.,  there  being  no  automobiles  in  those  days. 
The  wide  entrance  to  this  was  from  Sixth  avenue 
through  a  driveway  which  separated  the  grandstand 
from  the  club  house.  This  club  house,  when  erected, 
was  considered  a  marvel  of  architectural  beauty.  It 
had  two  wide  verandas  extending  around  it,  the 
upper  one,  and  the  rooms  and  parlors  fronting  it, 
being  for  the  use  of  the  fair  sex.  On  racing  days 
it  was  a  beautiful  sight  to  glance  up  there  and  see 
the  wealth  of  color  of  the  dresses  and  the  many  mar- 
velous creations  of  the  milliner's  art  worn  by  the 
elite  of  the  city  who  assembled  there  to  see  the 
runners,  trotters  and  pacers.  The  lower  floor  was 
about  twenty-five  feet  higher  than  the  race  track. 
It  was  divided  into  club  rooms,  dining  rooms,  par- 
lors and  a  large  barroom.  The  latter  was,  as  far 
back  as  I  can  remember,  always  presided  over  by 
Colonel  Dickey,  a  white-beared  patriarchal  looking 
gentleman,  who  seemed  to  be  on  "speaking  terms" 
with  everyone  who  crossed  the  threshold  of  that 
place.  Behind  the  counter,  instead  of  a  large  mirror, 
two  antique  looking  oil  paintings  were  displayed. 
One  was  that  of  Flora  Temple,  driven  to  a  high  wheel 
sulky  by  J.  McMann,  who  wore  a  high  hat  and  chin 
whiskers;  the  seat  of  his  sulky  being  on  a  level  with 
Flora's  back.  The  companion  picture  was  of  some 
other  celebrity  with  a  "teamster"  similarly  dressed, 
but  he  had  flowing  side  whiskers.  I  don't  suppose 
they  put  numbers  on  drivers'  arms  in  those  days. 
The  way  the  beards  were  worn  was  more  easily  dis- 
tinguishable. Upon  the  other  walls  were  several 
racing  scenes   and  a  few  old   English   water   colors. 

A  space  of  about  thirty  feet  separated  this  building 
from  the  club  house  on  the  north.  The  latter  was 
leased  by  the  Pacific  Coast  Blood  Horse  Association 
(an  organization  which  was  afterwards  absorbed  by 
the  California  Jockey  Club).     This  splendid  associa- 


tion only  held  two  race  meetings  a  year,  one  in  the 
spring  and  another  in  the  fall.  Its  large  membership 
included  some  of  the  wealthiest  and  most  influen- 
tial men  on  the  Pacific  Coast,  and,  on  racing  days, 
there  was  hardly  room  to  stand  on  the  two  verandas, 
it  being  a  counterpart  of  the  other  club  house 
with  the  exception  of  the  bar  room.  Beyond  it. 
was  the  paid  grand  stand  which  extended  north  per- 
haps 800  feet.  From  any  seat  in  it  a  splendid  view 
of  the  entire  course  could  be  obtained.  This  build- 
ing was  a  crude  affair  compared  with  the  grand- 
stands at  Emeryville,  Ingleside  or  Tauforan,  but 
it  faced  the  east  and  afforded  ample  protection  from 
the  westerly  winds. 

From  the  highest  points  of  observation  on  these 
buildings  to  the  south  and  west  a  few  small  white 
cottages  could  be  seen  separated  by  acres  of  sand- 
dunes,  partly  covered  with  vines  and  bushes.  To  the 
east,  toward  San  Francisco,  a  few  large  and  more 
pretentious  dwellings,  surrounded  by  gardens  and 
trees,  dotted  the  hillside.  While  in  a  northeasterly 
direction  (about  midway  between  the  half  and  five- 
eighths  poles,  just  across  Central  avenue)  was  the 
Odd  Fellows'  cemetery,  wherein  a  few  tall  white 
monumental  shafts  reflected  the  rays  of  the  setting 
sun  as  it  disappeared  beyond  the  horizon. 

There  were  few,  if  any,  macadamized  roads  nearer 
than  McAllister  street  and  Sixth  and  Central  ave- 
nues, in  those  days.  These  avenues  bounded  the 
track  on  the  west  and  east  and  stopped  at  the  old 
Cliff  House  or  Point  Lobos  Road.  This  was  once 
a  famous  driveway,  extending  from  Lone  Mountain 
to  the  Cliff  House;  tolls  were  collected  on  it  for 
years.  A  half  mile  track  was  built  there  which  at 
one  time  was  the  scene  of  many  exciting  contests.  I 
remember  seeing  Goldsmith  Maid  and  Lucy  compet- 
ing in  a  match  race  over  it  in  1S72.  It  was  the  first 
time  I  had  ever  seen  Budd  Doble  and  the  way  he 
handled  the  Maid  showed  that  he  was  the  king  of 
reinsmen.  In  the  vicinity  of  this  track  a  number 
of  old-time  horsemen  lived:  Harris  Coven,  after- 
wards superintendent  of  Palo  Alto;  John  Mackey,  of 
"The  Homestead,"  who  moved  from  there  to  take 
charge  of  the  44,000  acre  farm  for  J.  B.  Haggin, 
known  all  over  the  world  as  Rancho  del  Paso;  Pat. 
Farrell,  one  of  Hiram  Woodruff's  pupils,  occupied 
the  Turf  Exchange,  a  roadside  inn;  Thomas  Farrell, 
his  brother,  lived  near  him,  and  just  opposite  dwelt 
John  Cassidy.  A  little  way  further  out  Michael 
Ryan,  also  a  very  capable  trainer,  lived.  "Zeke 
Wilson,"  Thos.  Fitzgerald,  J.  McManus  and  several 
others   whose  names   I   do   not   recall,   resided   near. 

But  I  am  digressing.  Surely  the  poet  who  penned 
the  lines  beneath  the  caption  of  this  article  under- 
stood human  nature  when,  in  referring  to  thoughts, 
he  wrote:  "Awake  but  one,  and  lo!  what  myriads 
rise;  each  stamps  its  image  as  the  other  flies."  I 
only  wish  it  were  my  gift  to  express  the  sentiments 
which  prompted  my  companion  that  night  to  refer  to 
those  days.  How  lovingly  we  reviewed  scenes  that 
left  their  impressions  on  our  memories  which  I  hope 
time  and  eternity  will  never  efface.  We  lingered 
over  that  little  bit  of  a  picture  and  resurrected  im- 
pressions we  had  not  dreamed  of  for  years,  and  spoke 
of  many  of  the  most  exciting  scenes  witnessed  at  the 
old  race  course.  These  were  more  especially  no- 
ticeable between  heats  around  the  auction  pool  box 
which  was  always  placed  between  the  club  houses. 
In  it  there  were  Auctioneers  Killip  and  Whitehead 
calling  for  bids,  sometimes  $1000  for  first  choice, 
$350  for  second,  $200  for  third  and  $100  for  the  field. 
Smiling  Charley  Chase  was  always  besides  these 
men  watching  for  and  nodding  to  each  familiar  face, 
or  repeating  the  bids  made  by  some  faint-hearted  or 
timid  bidders.  All  was  bustle  and  excitement.  This 
auction  box  always  had  a  fascination  for  the  crowds. 
Sitting  on  a  high  stool,  his  face  almost  level  with 
the  auctioneers  and  looking  through  thick  specta- 
cles to  see  how  "the  talent"  was  betting  so  that  he 
could  buy  a  few  of  the  same  kind  of  pools,  was  an 
elderly  Irishman  named  McGinnis,  one  of  the  shrewd- 
est men  who  ever  bought  a  pool.  He  cared  nothing 
about  the  horses,  all  he  wanted  to  know  was  "who 
was  betting  the  money."  Beyond  the  surging  crowd 
was  his  rival,  but  a  far  different  type  of  a  man. 
Thinking  a  stool  was  not  high  enough,  he  used  a 
step  ladder,  and  there,  rotund  of  figure  and  ruddy 
of  face,  risking  his  neck  every  minute,  he  sat  so  as 
to  see  what  was  going  on  and  also  to  be  where  he 
could  attract  the  pool  sellers'  attention.  This  was 
Capt.  Ben  E.  Harris,  one  of  the  best  posted  horse- 
men that  ever  left  Kentucky.  "White  Hat"  McCarty 
was  there  also,  younger  and  more  active  than  he  is 
today,  but  always  in  the  "limelight."  He  used  to  be 
bedecked  with  as  many  medals,  rings  and  jewels  as 
a  Gipsy  fortune  teller. 

About  thirty  feet  away  and  on  a  line  with  the  auc- 
tion pool  box  were  the  Pari-mutuel  boxes  presided 
over  by  Messers.  Eisman,  Hurlick,  Tuttle  and  Chase, 
who,  with  a  number  of  assistants,  attended  to  the 
wants  of  those  who  were  anxious  to  wager  a  few  dol- 
lars on  the  horses  they  thought  ought  to  win. 

Nearer  the  large  club  house,  and  always  sur- 
rounded by  a  crowd,  was  Joe  Harvey  and  his  wheel 
of  fortune.  Sometimes  as  many  as  three  of  these 
wheels  would  be  spinning  at  the  same  time.  Then 
there  were  other  games  of  chance  and  I  do  not  be- 
lieve the  people  were  a  bit  worse  morally  then  than 
they  are  today. 

Among  the  trotting  horse  drivers  who  gathered 
from  time  to  time  at  this  historic  track  were  men 
whose  names  were  as  familiar  to  the  general  public 
as  Pop  Geers,  Billy  Andrews  or  Tommy  Murphy  to- 
day. There  were  such  knights  of  the  sulky  as  Jim 
Eoff,  Orrin  A.  Hickok,  Tom  McClellan,  Budd  Doble, 
By  Holly,  Dick  Havey,  Worth  Ober,  Hi.  Hogoboom, 


Andy  McDowell,  Tom  Fitzgerald,  Pat  Farrell,  John  A. 
Goldsmith,  John  Cassidy,  Mike  Ryan,  Chas,  Marvin, 
Lee  Shaner,  Ed  Connolly,  J.  McCord,  Johnny  Gordon, 
"Sandy"  Smith,  Vet.  Tryon,  Lute  Lindsey,  "Dad' 
Trefry,  Dan  Dennison,  Charley  Durfee,  "Buster"  Mc 
Connell,  Millard  Sanders,  Jim  Corcoran,  John  Crooks, 
Chauncey  Kane,  Chet.  Lusk,  Jim  Tennant,  Fred. 
Loeber,  Billy  Vioget,  Jack  Phippen,  Pete  Brandow, 
Jack  Gerrity,  Walter  Maben,  John  Splan,  Geo.  Starr, 
A.  L.  Hinds,  Dennis  Gannon,  Tom  Keating,  Payne 
Shatter,  Tom  Smith  (of  Vallejo),  Tom  Snider,  Johnny 
Delaney,  Mose  Hart,  Jimmy  Dwain,  Doc  Williams, 
Tom  Murphy  (now  in  Russia),  "Long  John"  Wil- 
liams, Jimmy  Sullivan  and  "Red"  Nolan. 

On  the  verandas  and  in  grandstand  all  the  aris- 
iocratic,  sport  loving  and  admiring  friends  of  the 
horse  assembled  to  enjoy  the  racing.  Bookmakers 
and  their  army  of  touts  and  hangers-on  were  un- 
known in  those  days.  Many  of  the  visitors  who  en- 
joyed both  running  and  light  harness  horse  racing 
met  there  so  they  could  exchange  greetings  with 
old  friends  and  acquaintances  who  came  from  all 
parts  of  the  Pacific  Coast.  Whenever  possible,  Sen- 
ator Leland  Stanford  would  be  on  hand  accompanied 
by  a  coterie  of  prominent  statesmen  to  listen  to  his 
ideas  of  the  merits  of  the  horses.  There  were  such 
well  known  men  as  Claus  Spreckels,  Capt.  Kohl,  Chas. 
Crocker,  Alvinza  Hayward,  Ariel  Lathrop  and  his 
brother  Charles;  Major  Rathbone,  Adolph  Spreckels, 
W.  S.  Hobart,  "Lucky"  Baldwin,  L.  J.  Rose,  A.  T. 
Hatch,  Martin  Bulger,  Samuel  Seymour,  Jas.  G.  Fair, 
Jos.  Macdonough,  J.  C.  Flood,  John  Mackey,  Martin  J. 
Burke,  Frank  Malone,  Peter  A.  Finegan,  John  Nolan, 
John  McCord,  Alex  McCord,  Jas.  McCord,  J.  Reis, 
Chris  Reis,  John  A.  McKerron,  Jos.  Cairn  Simpson, 
Jas.  W.  Kerr,  Fred  Talbot,  W.  Ford  Thomas,  J.  M. 
Parrott  Jr.,  D.  M.  Reavis,  L.  H.  Mcintosh,  John  Mar- 
tin, Seth  Cook,  Dan  Cook,  Samuel  Gamble,  John  F. 
Boyd,  J.  B.  Haggin,  Barney  Murphy,  Henry  Price, 
Ira  Pierce,  H.  W.  Crabb,  Prof.  E.  P.  Heald,  Ed  Top- 
ham,  Geo.  Woodard,  Wm.  Hendriekson,  A.  Stern, 
Robt.  Morrow,  Henry  W.  Seale,  Dr.  Pardee,  Geo.  Fox, 
Wm.  Corbitt,  I.  de  Turk,  Mayor  A.  J.  Bryant,  G.  Pol- 
hemus,  Peter  Pumyea,  Gilbert  Tompkins,  Wm.  Lyle, 
Dan  J.  Murphy,  Ed  Parker,  L.  M.  Morse,  Jas.  Ches- 
ley,  L.  E.  Clawson,  L.  U.  Shippee,  Capt.  Watson, 
Richard  Carroll,  C.  Needham,  Richard  Gird,  Dr.  Wise, 
Irving  M.  Scott,  Henry  T.  Scott,  Wilfred  Page,  Josiah 
H.  White,  G.  Wempe,  Dr.  C.  Masoero,  John  Hughes, 
Frank  H.  Burke,  Jesse  D.  Carr,  W.  B.  Bradbury, 
Frank  McCoppin,  Col.  Harry  I.  Thornton,  Jas.  Phe- 
lou,  Jas.  McCue,  Frank  Covey,  Henry  Walsh,  Harris 
Covey,  H.  Mayo  Newhall,  J.  B.  Iverson,  Henry  Miller, 
Cherry  Hebert,  G.  Vanderhurst,  A.  Newlands,  Jesse 
Potter,  Chas.  Kingsley,  Judge  Niles,  Henry  Schwartz, 
Oscar  Lewis,  G.  Valensin,  C.  Welby,  "Joe"  Bowers, 
Matt  Storn,  Theo,  Winters,  W.  B.  Todhunter,  Rich- 
ard Fox,  Monroe  Salisbury,  H.  A.  Rosenbaum,  Dr. 
M.  W.  Hicks,  Jas.  W.  Rea,  Samuel  Bowley,  R.  S. 
Brown,  Dr.  Taylor,  Thomas  Smith,  Robt.  Milroy,  M. 
Conlon,  C.  Crittenden,  Ed.  Kelley,  H.  M.  Larue,  John 
Bevens,  Frank  Coombs,  Louis  Sloss,  Henry  Lach- 
mann,  Wm.  Alvord,  Reuben  H.  Lloyd,  W.  S.  Wood, 
John  Howes,  K.  O'Grady,  C.  C.  Bemis,  N.  Ohlandt, 
John  Buck,  Capt.  Wm.  Matson,  Wm.  Crellin,  Daniel 
J.  Burns,  C.  Waterhouse,  A.  Walstein,  T.  J.  Crow- 
ley, Jas.  B.  Chase,  A.  Cohen,  Chas.  S.  Neal,  E.  A. 
Kellogg,  Wm.  McAvoy,  Martin  Carter,  Lewis  Teese, 
and  thousands  of  others  who  formed  the  rank  and  file 
of  the  vast  contingent  that  visited  this  track  either 
in  vehicles  or  on  the  cable  cars. 

To  recall  some  of  the  great  events  which  took 
place  there  would  be  a  pleasure  if  space  permitted. 
The  great  $20,000  four-mile  and  repeat  running  races 
won  by  Thad  Stevens,  Katie  Pease  and  Foster, 
which  attracted  over  25,000  people  to  each  contest. 
The  many  close  and  exciting  races  between  Occident, 
Goldsmith  Maid,  Lucy,  Judge  Fullerton;  the  blood 
horse  races  each  year  in  which  many  thoroughbreds 
owned  by  Messrs.  Haggin,  Winters,  Chase,  Stanford, 
Murry,  Baldwin,  Thornton,  Ashe  and  Storn,  etc., 
fought  for  the  rich  stakes  and  purses  offered  by  this 
association.  Sentiment  waxed  strong  and  racing  was 
conducted  squarely.  Every  thing  was  for  blood  and 
woe  betide  the  owner  or  jockey  caught  doing  any- 
thing crooked.  It  has  been  said  that  in  no  part  of 
America — not  even  excepting  the  Blue  Grass  region 
of  Kentucky — was  there  better  or  more  spirited  rac- 
ing than  here. 

The  long  succession  of  trotting  races  would  fur- 
nish many  chapters  in  the  annals  of  light  harness 
horse  history,  including  the  great  stallion  races  so 
fashionable  those  days.  There  was  one  race,  in  par- 
ticular, I  remember,  between  Harry  Wilkes  driven 
by  Frank  Van  Ness,  Guy  Wilkes  (Goldsmith),  Ante- 
volo  (Simpson),  Arab  (Hickok),  and  Chas.  Tilton 
(Crawford).  The  purse  was  for  $5000,  and  there 
were  over  $100,000  in  the  pool  box  when  the  race 
ended.  Harry  Wilkes  won  the  first,  second  and  fourth 
heats;  Guy  Wilkes  won  the  third  heat  and  got  second 
money.  It  was  the  first  time,  I  believe  Guy  Gilkes 
was  ever  defeated,  and  a  more  sorrowful  crowd  you 
never  saw  than  the  one  which  watched  the  "East- 
erners"   cash    their   tickets. 

But  all  has  disappeared.  No  vestige  of  the  track  re- 
mains, and  the  majority  of  those  mentioned  have 
passed  away.  'As  the  night  waned,  my  friend  and  I 
lapsed  into  a  silent  contemplation  of  the  changes 
which  occurred,  and,  as  we  bade  each  other  good 
night  the  warm  pressure  of  his  hand  told  more  elo- 
quently than  words  how  deeply  he  was  impressed 
with  the  recital  of  facts  which  carried  us  back 
thirty  years  or  more  to  the  scenes  that  we  hope  will 
ever  remain  strong  and  clear,  linked  as  they  are 
"by  many  a  hidden  chain  in  the  countless  chambers 
of  the  brain." 


12 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  Februray  26,  1910. 


o»o»a  »o»o»o»o*o»o«o»o»a«o»o»o«o»C'»2» :  o :  •«••:••  ..■  c»o»o»;  •;•■;••<;  •o»o»o« 

Jottings.  | 

•o  52 

iJ«:a:c:i:i:»'i_t   B?»^2»3t:+"»ai?t-t:c-i:a»  i:i   •'•■-•:••:•   •-■-..   i - 

0»O»o«:»:«:».t;».  »:»3»o»o»o»o»o»o»o«o»o»o§o«o»o»o»o»;». '•:•„•:•:•_•;*„ »c» 

There  is  one  thing  the  track  managers  and  racing 
associations  on  the  other  side  of  the  mountains  un- 
derstand that  has  never  been  accomplished  here  in 
California,  and  that  is  the  organization  of  harness 
racing  circuits.  Up  to  the  present  time  but  two 
associations  have  claimed  dates  for  meetings  in  Cal- 
ifornia this  year,  and  neither  has  announced  any 
program.  When  the  California  circuit  of  1910  is 
finally  arranged  it  will,  if  planned  like  those  of  pre- 
vious years,  be  a  case  of  every  association  for  itself 
and  the  devil  take  the  hindmost.  It  should  be  the 
easiest  thing  in  the  world  to  organize  a  circuit  of 
eight  meetings  in  this  part  of  the  State  that  would 
be  popular  with  the  horsemen  and  the  public.  The 
old  plan  of  getting  a  delegation  of  distinguished  citi- 
zens from  each  county  to  meet  and  hold  a  "gab  fest" 
for  a  day  at  some  central  point,  finally  returning 
to  their  homes  and  getting  up  a  program  that  is  not 
in  accordance  with  anything  they  agreed  to  at  the 
meeting,  should  be  relegated  to  the  scrap  pile.  I 
would  like  to  suggest  a  plan  for  organizing  a  circuit 
with  Salinas,  San  Jose,  Pleasanton,  Vallejo,  Santa 
Rosa,  Woodland,  Chico  and  Marysville — all  mile 
tracks.  There  wouldn't  be  any  meeting  of  promi- 
nent citizens  in  this  plan.  One  man  from  each  town 
would  comprise  the  board  of  directors  and  he  would 
be  either  the  manager  of  the  track  or  the  most  active 
and  energetic  man  in  the  local  driving  club.  These 
eight  men  would  meet  and  employ  a  circuit  secretary 
to  act  through  the  entire  circuit  at  a  salary  that 
would  justify  him  in  devoting  his  time  to  it.  As  it 
is  now  each  association  gets  some  person  to  perform 
the  duties  of  secretary  and  he  is  paid  about  $100  or 
$150  for  his  services.  If  eight  associations  com- 
bined and  paid  a  total  of  $800  or  $1200  for  a  circuit 
secretary  it  would  be  possible  to  get  one  that  un- 
derstood the  business  and  was  willing  to  devote  his 
entire  time  to  it  during  the  summer  months.  These 
eight  men  could  meet  annually  in  January,  announce 
the  dates  of  their  meetings  and  advertise  their 
purses.  And  right  here  I  want  to  make  a  sugges- 
tion that  will  doubtless  meet  with  anything  but  ap- 
proval from  some  of  the  horsemen:  The  suggestion 
is  that  the  purses  for  this  circuit  be  not  quite  so 
large  as  the  associations  have  been  trying  .to  give. 
Hold  on  a  minute  now,  until  I  explain:  I  believe  in 
big  purses  and  stakes,  but  the  trouble  in  California 
has  been  that  every  small  association  located  along 
the  line  of  the  main  circuit  has  gone  broke  trying  to 
give  larger  purses  than  it  could  afford  and  that  is  why 
they  are  all  so  slow  to  give  meetings.  The  Breeders' 
Association,  the  State  Agricultural  Society,  the  Los 
Angeles  and  one  or  two  other  associations  may  be 
able  to  give  a  program  of  $1000  purses  and  larger 
stakes,  but  the  remainder  are  not,  consequently  after 
trying  to,  and  coming  out  several  hundred  dollars 
behind,  they  don't  feel  like  repeating  the  perform- 
ance another  year.  The  proper  way  is  to  cut  your 
garment  according  to  the  size  of  your  cloth.  Let  us 
make  a  few  figures:  The  average  town  of  from 
three  to  five  thousand  inhabitants  can  and  will  raise 
by  subscription  about  $1200  as  a  bonus  for  a  meeting 
The  gate  receipts  for  a  four  days'  meeting  will 
amount  to  about  the  same  sum;  the  privileges  to 
two  or  three  hundred  dollars  more  which  we  will 
not  count  in  this  calculation.  Here  is  the  sum  of 
$2400  to  give  a  meeting  on,  not  counting  the  entrance 
money,  which  will  vary  according  to  the  size  of  tfhe 
purses  and  the  number  of  entries.  If  the  purses 
are  $500  each  for  two  races  per  day  and  $200  for 
a  third  there  will  be  $1200  a  day  or  $4S00  for  a 
program  of  twelve  races.  Allowing  eight  paid-up 
entries  to  a  race  the  entrance  money  will  amount  to 
$1920.  Now  for  a  balance  sheet: 
Receipts, 

Bonus  $1200 

Admissions    1200 

Total  receipts  $4320 

Total  receipts 4320 

Expenses. 

Two  $500  purses  per  day  (4  days) $4000 

One  $200  purse  each  day   (4  days) 800 

Total   expenses   for   purses $4800 

Total  receipts  4320 

Loss $  480 

The  receipts  from  privileges,  and  the  extra  five  per 
cent  of  purses  deducted  from  winners  are  not  in- 
cluded in  the  above,  as  they  will  just  about  offset  the 
money  paid  out  for  advertising,  secretary's  salary 
and  other  incidental  expenses. 

"But,"  says  someone,  "how  did  Woodland  give  a 
meeting  last  year,  with  three  races  a  day,  with  $700 
purses,  and  come  out  ahead?" 

Woodland  came  out  a  little  ahead— two  or  three 
hundred  dollars — but  that  association  did  not  give 
many  $700  purses.  If  you  will  turn  to  pages  24  and 
25  of  this  number  of  the  "Breeder  and  Sportsman  you 
will  see  just  what  Woodland  did  give  in  purses.  The 
meeting  lasted  four  days  with  only  two  purse  races 
and  one  matinee  race  each  day.  The  matinee  races 
did  not  cost  anything.  The  program  was  as  follows- 
Wednesday— 2:20  pace,  $700,  2:10  trot,  $500    Matinee 

race. 
Thurs  lay—  2:20  trot,  $700;  2:21  trot,  $400.     Matinee 
race. 


Friday— 2:07  pace,  $600;  two-year-old  trot,  $300;  2:13 

trot,  $500. 
Saturday — 2:13  pace,  $500;  2:14  trot,  $200;  Matinee 
race. 
In  the  four  days,  with  one  exception,  there  were 
but  two  purse  races  each  day,  and  the  entire  amount 
paid  in  purses  during  the  meeting  was  $4400,  $400  less 
than  the  amount  I  have  allowed  for  the  four  days  pro- 
gram of  two  $500  and  one  $200  purse  each  day  in 
the  above  table.  The  Woodland  association  received 
a  bonus  of  about  $1250  from  the  citizens,  the  gate 
receipts  there  are  better  than  in  most  towns  and  the 
entry  list  was  a  very  good  one,  averaging  over  ten 
to  the  race. 

"Between  you  and  me  and  the  gatepost,"  I  don't 
think  a  regular  harness  meeting  where  purses  are 
given  is  in  a  healthy  state  when  a  matinee  race  has 
to  be  given  each  day  to  fill  out  the  program.  The 
matinee  races  are  all  right  and  should  be  encour- 
aged, but  I  think  it  would  be  better  to  give  a  small 
purse  race  each  day  even  though  the  amount  was 
only  $100,  than  to  have  so  many  matinee  events. 
***** 
"But  let  us  suppose  that  the  representatives  of  the 
eight  tracks  mentioned  above  had  got  together  and 
agreed  to  organize  a  circuit,"  says  a  horseman,  "how 
would  you  arrange  a  program  that  would  enable  the 
horsemen  to  earn  a  little  money  racing,  and  that 
would  pay  a  little  profit  to  the  associations?" 

Well,  my  plan  would  be  something  like  this:  After 
effecting  an  harmonious  organization,  selecting  a  live 
man  for  secretary  and  agreeing  on  dates  (which 
should  bring  the  last  meeting  to  an  end  the  week 
prior  to  the  California  State  Fair)  I  would  make  the 
program  about  as  follows  for  a  four  days'  meeting: 
Stakes. 
To  close  early  in  the  season,  entrance  to  be  paid 
in  partial  payments  as  is  customary. 
Green  class  trot — $600.  Green  class  pace — $600 

Purses. 
To  close  two  weeks  before  each  meeting. 

2:10  trot $600  2:08  pace $600 

2:14  trot 500  2:12  pace 500 

2:18  trot 400  2:16  pace 400 

2:25  trot 300  2:20  pace 300 

The  above  will  make  a  total  of  $4800  in  purses  and 
stakes  which  is  as  much  as  any  of  the  associations 
on  this  proposed  circuit  can  afford  to  offer.  In  ar- 
ranging my  program  I  would  have  the  green  class 
trot  for  $600  and  the  2:25  trot  for  $300  come  on  the 
same  day,  and  the  same  course  would  be  pursued 
with  the  green  and  2:20  pacing  events.  This  would 
prevent  the  person  with  a  high  class  green  trotter 
from  gobbling  up  all  the  money  from  the  owners  o£ 
slower  horses,  and  I  would  have  the  green  classes 
strictly  in  accordance  with  the  rule  which  says  "a 
green  horse  is  one  that  has  never  trotted  or  paced 
in  a  public  race  or  against  time,  either  single  or  dou- 
ble." I  have  provided  for  ten  races  in  the  above  pro- 
gram and,  in  the  purse  events,  given  the  most  money 
for  the  fastest  horses,  which  I  think  is  the  proper 
plan.  For  a  four  days'  meeting  two  more  races 
would  be  needed  and  I  would  make  them  for  county 
or  district  colts. 

Having  suggested  a  program  it  might  be  well  to 
offer  a  few  suggestions  as  to  how  to  get  attendance 
enough  to  make  the  meeting  pay.  I  would  try  to 
enlist  the  aid  of  the  big  transportation  companies  in 
getting  a  crowd,  picking  out  'one  day  when  excursions 
would  be  run  from  every  available  point,  having  at- 
tractions for  the  people  besides  the  races,  and  making 
a  regular  gala  day  of  it.  One  big  day  on  this  plan 
will  draw  more  money  at  the  gate  than  the  other 
days  combined.  Then  I  would  try  to  enlist  the  aid 
of  the  press  of  the  county  and  the  daily  press  of  San 
Francisco  in  booming  the  circuit,  and  would  put  out 
as  many  posters  and  make  as  much  noise  as  I  could 
to  attract  the  people.  "It  pays  to  advertise"  is  an 
axiom,  and  it  applies  to  harness  racing  as  well  as 
to  anything  else  in  the  show  line.  Another  thing  I 
forgot  to  mention  is  that  the  closing  of  entries  for 
the  purse  races  two  weeks  before  each  meeting  would 
be  a  most  effective  way  to  shorten  the  suspension 
list,  which  is  now  disgracefully  long,  and  the  greatest 
hardship  the  horsemen  have  to  bear.  Last  year  every 
association  closed  all  its  purses  weeks  before  the  first 
meeting  on  the  circuit  was  held,  the  result  being 
that  by  the  time  Sacramento  was  reached  but  four 
or  five  horses  were  starting  for  $2000  purses.  What 
is  needed  here  as  much  as  anything  else  is  secre- 
taries who  know  enough  about  horses  to  arrange  a 
program,  and  directors  who  are  interested  enough  to 
get  out  and  work  for  the  success  of  their  meetings. 
California  is  the  greatest  harness  horse  breeding 
country  in  the  world  and  there  are  hundreds  of  men 
who  enjoy  owning  trotters  and  pacers  and  who 
would  enjoy  racing  them  if  they  were  offered  a  little 
fairer  treatement. 

Having  worked  the  above  out  of  my  system  I  would 
like  to  hear  from  others  who  may  have  plans  and 
schemes  for  making  harness  racing  popular  and  prof- 
itable to  the  associations  giving  them.  If  there  are 
any  horsemen  in  California  who  imagine  that  they 
know  how  to  run  a  harness  meeting,  I  hope  they 
will  write  their  views  out  at  length  and  send  them 
to  this  journal.  We  want  all  suggestions  we  can  get. 
I  hope  the  owners  of  trotters  and  pacers  will  not 
consider  the  classes  I  have  named  in  the  above  tables 
as  arbitrary.  I  only  named  them  to  show  the  plan 
of  racing.  The  live  secretary  who  prepares  a  pro- 
gram will  provide  himself  with  a  list  of  all  the- 
horses  in  training  on  the  Pacific  Coast  and  will  make 
up  his  program  so  as  to  accommodate  the  greatest 
number.  By  the  plan  of  closing  every  two  weeks, 
classes  can  be  changed  so  that  all  will  have  a  fair 


show.  "What  horsemen  want  is  a  circuit  of  not  less 
than  eight  meetings  before  the  State  Fair  opens, 
and  if  they  could  have  an  assurance  that  such  a 
circuit  would  be  permanent,  with  programs  an- 
nounced early  each  year,  the  tracks  comprising  said 
circuit  would  stable  just  twice  the  horses  in  train- 
ing that  they  now  have. 

***** 
With  a  circuit  of  eight  weeks  as  outlined  above, 
held  prior  to  the  California  State  Fair,  and  another 
of  four  or  five  weeks  in  the  San  Joaquin  Valley  after 
the  State  Fair,  all  dovetailed  in  with  three  big  meet- 
ings   at   which    purses    of    $1000    and    upwards    are 
given   by   Los   Angeles,   the    Pacific   Coast   Trotting 
Horse  Breeders'  Association  and  the   State  Agricul- 
tural Society,  with  three  more  of  the  same  sort  given 
by  the  Oregon  State  Fair  Association,  the  Portland 
Fair   Association   and   the   Seattle   Fair   Association, 
the   Pacific   Coast  would   be   supplied   with   harness 
racing  enough  each  year  to  accommodate  all  classes 
of  horses  and  make  the  sport  here  as  popular  and  as 
well  patronized  as  it  is  in  the  middle  west  where  the 
light  harness  horse  is  the  public  idol,  and  where  no 
fair    of    any    pretension    can    be    successfully    held 
without    a    program    of    harness    racing.      Wouldn't 
the  owners  of  trotting  and  pacing  bred  horses  send 
many  to  the   trainers   early  in  the  year  if  it  were 
officially   announced   that   Los   Angeles   would   open 
the  racing  season  the  first  week  in  July  with  a  pro- 
gram of  $1000  purses  and  upward,  the  eight  weeks' 
circuit  named  above  to  follow  (with  a  week's  inter- 
val in  the  middle  for  the  Breeders'  meeting  with  its 
big  purses  and  rich  stakes)  and  the  California  State 
Fair  to  come  next  with  its   usual   program   of  rich 
purses  and  stakes,  after  which  those  desiring  to  go 
north  to  Oregon  and  Washington  could  do  so  while 
the  others  would  take  in  the  San  Joaquin  Valley  cir- 
cuit and  wind  up  at  a  big  fall  closing  at  Los  Angeles? 
Such  a  program  as  this,  announced  early,  would  pro- 
vide a  lot  of  racing,  and  considerable  over  one  hun- 
dred thousand  dollars  in  purses  and  stakes  for  the 
horses  to  contest  for.    It  would  make  California  one 
of  the  very  prominent  spots  on  the  harness  racing 
map  and   do  more  for  the  horse  breeding  business 
than  anything  else  that  could  he  done.     Let  us  all 
hope  that  the  Horsemen's  Convention  to  meet  in  this 
city  next  Wednesday  will  arouse  so  much  enthusiasm 
among  those  who  control  tracks  and  those  who  race 
trotters  and  pacers  that  the  best  circuit  ever  seen 
in  California  will  be  organized  this  year. 
***** 
There  is  no  doubt  but  the  different  counties  in  this 
State  which  are  fortunate  enough  to  have  tracks  and 
fair    grounds    located    within    their    boundaries    are 
overlooking   a   good   thing   when   they   fail   to   hold 
annual  fairs.     At  least  half  the  counties  in  Califor- 
nia each  spend  $1000  a  year  in  advertising,  the  law 
permitting    Boards     of    Supervisors    to    appropriate 
that   amount  for   that  purpose.     In  many   instances 
this  money  goes  to  some  fake  advertising  scheme, 
or  to  some  boom  edition  of  a  newspaper  with  lim- 
ited circulation,  the  county  getting  little  or  no  bene- 
fit for  the  money  thus  spent.     A  good  county  fair 
could   be   assured   by  the   Supervisors   appropriating 
$1000  for  it,  as,  with  the  amount  subscribed  by  the 
citizens   of  the  town  where   held,   financial   success 
would  be  certain.     An  annual  fair  will  do  more  to 
advertise  the  county  giving  it  than  any  scheme  that 
can   be   devised   for   $1000,   and  will   bring  into   the 
county  ten  dollars  for  every  dollar  thus  appropriated. 
The  merchants,  the  farmers  and  the  stock  men  will 
find  readier  markets  for  their  goods  and  produce,  the 
people  will  have  a  week  for  innocent  recreation,  and 
the  fair,  properly  conducted,  will  be  of  advantage  to 
everybody.    All  through  the  New  England  States  and 
the  middle  west  the  annual  county  fairs  are  being 
revived  along  new  lines  with  the  result  that  during 
the  week  thousands  of  people  attend,  and  these  fairs 
are  getting  to  be  recognized  as  a  great  annual  event 
wherever  they  are  held.    The  fine  cattle,  sheep,  hogs 
and  horses  that  are  exhibited  at  these  fairs  are  a 
revelation  to  people  who  see  them  for  the  first  time. 
There  are  sometimes  as  many  as  a  thousand  head 
of  horses  and  cattle  in  a  stock  parade.     The  after- 
noons are  given  over  to  harness  racing  during  which 
the  grand  stands  and  every  conceivable  spot  where 
a  view  of  the  contest  can  be  had  is  occupied.    In  this 
connection  we  take  pleasure  in  calling  attention  to 
an  article  on  "Fairs  Helping  Harness  Racing,"  which 
is  from  the  pen  of  Editor  J.  L.  Hervey,  of  the  Chicago 
Horse  Review  and  was   written   by   that  gentleman 
for  the  Chicago  Record-Herald  of  a  recent  date.    This 
article   appears  in  another   column   of  this   issue  of 
the  "Breeder  and  Sportsman"  and  should  be  read  by 
the   men    who    control    the    many    splendid   trotting 
tracks   there   are    in   this    State.      County   promotion 
committees  and  boards  of  trades  could  work  much 
more   effectively   if   their   counties   held   fairs   every 
year. 

***** 

By  the  last  Australian  mail  steamer  I  received  a 
catalogue  of  trotting  bred  horses  to  be  held  at  Al- 
lendale Stock  Farm,  Mentone,  Victoria,  March  3d, 
which  is  the  same  date  of  the  sale  to  be  held  at 
Pleasanton,  California,  this  year.  The  Allendale  cat- 
alogue is  far  and  away  ahead  of  anything  I  have  ever 
seen  in  the  sale  catalogue  line,  and  the  cost  of  its 
compilation  and  printing  would  make  the  average 
American  stock  farm  owner,  or  live  stock  auctioneer 
throw  up  his  hands  in  protest.  But  those  Australians, 
being  lineal  and  close  descendents  of  the  English, 
believe  that  money  spent  for  advertising  is  well  in- 
vested. This  catalogue  contains  the  tabulated  pedi- 
grees of  twelve  stallions,  thirty-one  broodmares 
and     thirty     yearlings,     two-year-olds,     and     three- 


Saturday,  February  26,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


13 


year-olds.  It  was  compiled  by  Andrew  Robertson, 
well  known  to  many  California  borsemen  tbrough  his 
visits  and  purchases  here  a  tew  years  ago,  and  is  a 
book  of  over  150  pages.  Every  horse  is  allotted  one 
full  page  for  a  tabulated  pedigree  and  another  for 
his  description.  The  tabulations  of  the  two  stal- 
lions Abbey  Bells  38584  and  Marvin  Wilkes  2:12% 
both  American  bred  horses,  each  require  a  large 
insert  equal  to  four  pages  of  the  book,  are  carried 
out  to  the  fifth  generation,  and  printed  in  two  colors. 
The  tabulation  of  each  animal  in  the  book  is  also 
carried  to  the  fifth  remove,  though  not  in  quite  so 
elaborate  a  manner.  The  sale  is  not  a  complete  dis- 
persal of  the  horses  of  Allendale  farm  as  there  will 
be  forty  or  fifty  colts,  fillies  and  mares  left  after  the 
73  catalogued  are  disposed  of.  We  shall  watch  the 
result  of  this  sale  with  much  interest,  as  it  will  be 
the  largest  sale  of  really  high  class  trotting  and  pac- 
ing horses  ever  held  in  Australia,  and  as  the  prices 
will  show  better  than  anything  else  how  such  stock 
is  valued  in  the  antipodes,  we  shall  print  a  report 
of  the  sale.  With  the  catalogue  came  a  letter  from 
Mr.  Robertson,  from  which  we  make  the  following 
extract. 

"All  the  horse  I  brought  down  on  my  last  trip  have 
done  well.  Marvin  Wilkes  2:12%,  Clark,  McKinney 
(McKinney-She  2:12y2),  Obligado,  (Chas.  Derby-Tone, 
dam  of  Agitato  2:09)  and  Hal  Zolock  (Zolock-Belle 
Pointer  by  Sky  Pointer)  have  just  finished  big  stud 
seasons.  Australian  Dan  Patch  2:10  and  Abbey  Bells 
have  also  done  well.  These  horses  have  stood  at 
various  centres  throughout  Australia.  In  a  few  years 
you  will  find  Australia  a  great  market  for  American 
trotting  horses  and  California  should  reap  the  ben- 
-  efit  as  it  (San  Francisco)  is  the  nearest  port  of  call. 
It  costs  more  money  to  bring  horses  from  the  east 
to  San  Francisco  than  from  San  Francisco  down 
here.  Australia  is  a  great  horse  country  and  Aus- 
tralians are  a  lover  of  horses  and  a  sport  loving 
people,  and  you  will  find  when  the  trotting  sport 
gets  a  little  better  hold  here  there  will  be  a  good 
market  in  Australia  for  the  surplus  trotting  stock 
of  California." 

The  above  statement  from  one  of  the  best  posted 
and  most  reliable  of  Australian  horsemen,  is  worthy 
the  attention  of  California  horse  breeders.  I  have 
always  considered  that  Australia  and  New  Zealand 
offered  a  good  market  for  our  horses  and  believe  that 
horses  with  second  rate  speed  could  be  sent  there 
at  the  present  time  and  sold  at  a  profit.  Of  course 
the  first  rate  race  horse,  trotter  or  pacer,  will  bring 
more  in  the  United  States  than  anywhere  else,  as 
buyers  will  pay  big  prices  here  for  those  that  can 
win  the  big  stakes  or  lower  the  race  or  matinee 
records.  But  trotting  horses  that  can  show  at  their 
best  three  heats  in  from  2:12  to  2:15  in  a  race,  and 
pacers  that  can  only  do  three  heats  in  from  2:09 
to  2:12  but  do  it  every  week  during  the  campaign 
are  not  quite  good  enough  for  the  Grand  Circuit,  but 
they  should  be  high  class  race  horses  in  Australia 
where  the  breeding  and  racing  of  light  harness 
horses  are  not  as  far  advanced  as  they  are  here.  The 
Australians  will  pay  for  speed,  but  they  are  stick- 
lers for  horses  of  stout  build  and  that  can  go  the 
route.  We  hope  some  day  to  see  a  stable  of  Cali- 
fornia horses  taken  across  the  Pacific  and  cam- 
paigned on  the  Australasian  tracks.  If  they  should 
be  in  charge  of  some  American  who  would  race  fairly 
and  should  be  able  to  defeat  the  best  of  the  Aus- 
tralasian horses,  they  would  be  well  received  and 
could  be  sold  at  good  prices  and  would  doubtless  be 
the  means  of  bringing  many  buyers  from  that 
country  to  our  shores.  The  Australian  trotting 
meetings  are  growing  in  favor  every  year  and  thanks 
to  the  use  of  the  totalizator,  the  purses  and  stakes 
are  growing  larger.    The  majority  of  their  races  are 

on  the  dash  system. 

***** 

The  two-year-old  pacers  that  start  in  Pacific  Breed- 
ers' Futurity  No.  8  this  year  at  the  Breeders'  meet- 
ing will  have  the  privilege  of  wearing  hopples  and 
can  wear  them  again  as  three-year-olds  in  1911,  but 
that  will  be  the  last  time  the  Indiana  straps  will  be 
seen  in  this  stake.  The  Breeders'  Association  elimi- 
nated the  underwear  from  its  stakes  when  it  made 
the  conditions  for  Stake  No.  9,  but  in  stake  No.  8 
hopples  on  pacers  were  not  barred.  Since  the  Na- 
tional Trotting  Association  at  its  recent  congress 
passed  a  new  rule  abolishing  hopples  on  two-year- 
olds,  several  horsemen  have  asked  whether  this 
would  apply  to  the  Breeders'  Futurity  this  year.  It 
will  not,  as  this  stake  will  be  trotted  and  paced 
under  the  conditions  stated  on  the  entry  blanks  when 
it  closed  and  those  conditions  distinctly  stated  that 
hopples  would  be  permitted  on  pacers.  The  two- 
year-old  pacers  in  Stake  No.  8  who  race  this  year  and 
the  three-year-old  pacers  who  race  next  year  in  the 
same  stake  can  therefore  wear  the  hopples  without 

protest. 

***** 

There  are  some  who  think  the  fields  will  be  small 
in  the  pacing  events  when  the  new  rule  reaches 
maturity  in  1915  and  all  hopples  are  barred.  I  am 
inclined  to  the  opposite  view.  I  heard  two  owners 
say  last  year  when  a  race  was  on  that  if  a  certain 
starter  was  not  permitted  to  wear  hopples  they 
would  have  entered  their  horses,  as  they  thought 
they  could  beat  him  easily  if  his  legs  were  not  tied 
together.  Pacing  events  will  not  be  quite  so  fast 
when  the  new  rule  goes  into  effect,  but  I  think  the 
racing  will  be  better,  the  horses  more  valuable  and 
the  fields  larger.  D.  L.  H. 


S23S?SJSSSSSSSSSSSSS?S?SSSSS;SSSSSSS58SS5SSS5SSS;SSS'8SSSS35SS2!SSSSSSSSS 


WHERE  ARE  OUR  HORSES  TO  COME 
FROM? 


[By  Wm.  G.  Layng.] 


g 

■"■• 

S8 

•  ■-.. 

■:• 

N 


Followers  of  the  Canadian  ice  circuit  say  that 
Joe  Patchen  2d  and  Hal  B.  Jr.  are  two  such  winter 
pacers  as  The  Eel  and  Angus  Pointer  were. 


While  the  promotion  committees  are  booming  the 
vast  possibilities  of  their  respective  counties  in  Cali- 
fornia and  spending  thousands  of  dollars  monthly  in 
praise  of  our  lands  for  agriculture,  horticulture  and 
viticultural  pursuits,  it  seems  to  me  they  are  over- 
looking one  branch  of  industry  that  will  bring  as 
large  financial  returns — with  less  risk  of  loss — than 
any  of  the  others  they  are  advocating,  and  that  is  the 
breeding  arid  raising  of  light  and  heavy  horses  and 
mules.  All  of  us  are  aware  of  the  fact  that  not- 
withstanding the  vast  increase  in  the  number  of  au- 
tomobiles, there  is  an  increased  demand  for  horses 
of  all  kinds.  Immediately  after  the  earthquake  hun- 
dreds, aye,  thousands  of  horses  and  mules  were 
shipped  from  the  interior  to  San  Francisco  to  remove 
the  hundreds  of  thousands  of  tons  of  debris  to  the 
dumping  places  adjacent  to  the  city.  In  this  lauda- 
ble work  the  number  of  horses  that  died  from  lock- 
jaw (caused  by  stepping  on  nails  left  in  old  lumber 
and  in  the  asphaltum  streets)  runs  well  into  the 
hundreds:  besides,  the  many  which  passed  away 
through  overwork,  colic,  pneumonia,  and  other  equine 
ailments.  After  a  large  portion  of  the  debris  was 
removed,  most  of  these  horses  were  used  to  haul 
loads  of  brick,  iron,  cement,  lumber,  etc.,  to  the 
places  where  new  buildings  were  to  be  constructed. 
For  nearly  three  years  this  work  continued  and  then 
the  majority  of  these  horses  were  so  unfitted  for 
this  kind  of  work  they  were  sent  to  the  country  from 
whence  they  will  never  return.  Some  of  the  worked- 
out  horses  may  recover  enough  strength  to  be  useful 
on  small  farms,  and,  owing  to  a  scarcity  of  youngr 
horses,  the  farmers  must  do  the  best  they  can  with 
them.  Now  the  farmers  are  not  to  blame  if  they 
sold  all  their  young  and  active  draft  horses  to  the 
city  buyers  who  scoured  the  country  paying  what 
were  considered  big  prices  shortly  after  the  earth- 
quake, but  they  are  to  blame  for  not  continuing  to 
breed  their  mares  so  that  they  might  have  young 
horses  to  replace  those  sold.  Farmers  are,  as  a  gen- 
eral rule,  not  given  to  studying  the  various  situa- 
tions which  confront  them  every  year;  they  only 
live  for  the  present,  trusting  to  luck  to  bring  them 
a  change.  Their  long  dependence  upon  the  weather 
for  their  crops  and  the  local  market  for  prices  has  a 
tendency  to  teach  them  that  everything  connected 
with  the  farm  is.  founded  on  the  same  basis.  This 
is  a  mistake,  even  if  it  extends  beyond  the  products 
of  the  soil  to  that  of  stock  raising,  and  especially 
to  the  breeding  and  care  of  draft  as  well  as  light 
harness  horses.  They  never  read  about  the  number 
of  horses  that  daily  pass  away  to  the  boneyard  in 
San  Francisco — the  average  is  twelve,  making  360 
per  month,  while  about  100  are  sent  to  Petaluma  to 
be  destroyed  and  the  meat  used  for  chicken  feed. 
These  100  should  never  be  used  for  this  purpose. 
These  figures  may  vary  a  little;  say  there  are  400 
horses  to  drop  out  of  the  ranks  every  month  in  the 
year  in  San  Francisco  alone,  this  amounts  to  4800; 
then  there  are  numbers  in  Oakland,  Alameda,  Berke- 
ley, San  Jose,  Sacramento  and  other  cities  and 
towns  that  also  disappear.  Where  are  the  horses 
to  come  from  to  take  their  places? 

With  the  continual  growth  of  these  cities  which 
is  predicted  to  be  at  least  fifty  per  cent  in  the  next 
five  years,  this  question  assumes  even  a  greater  mag- 
nitude. 

The  leading  cities  throughout  the  east  and  middle 
west  are  deluged  with  "boom"  circulars  which  appeal 
very  strongly  to  the  people  there,  and  more  espe- 
cially to  the  farming  classes,  and,  as  a  result,  every 
train  that  faces  the  setting  sun  is  loaded  with  thrifty 
farmers  and  their  families,  colonists,  and  men  with 
means  anxious  to  get  good  returns  for  their  savings 
not  only  by  cultivating  the  soil  but  by  regaining  their 
lost  health  in  "glorious  California."  Do  any  of  these 
bring  horses  with  them?  No!  They  believe  they  will 
get  all  they  want  at  about  the  same  prices  they  could 
at  home,  and  perhaps  much  cheaper,  for  they  know 
that  the  prices  of  horses  advanced  twenty  per  cent 
during  the  past  five  years  everywhere  east  of  the 
Rocky  Mountains.  Upon  their  arrival,  they  are  con- 
fronted with  the  fact  that  there  are  very  few  useful 
horses  to  be  had  at  any  price,  and,  naturally,  seek  a 
cause  for  this,  only  to  learn  that  all  the  large  stock 
farms  (which  were  once  the  homes  of  hundreds  of 
horses  of  all  kinds  and  weights  have  been  cut  up  into 
smaller  tracts  and  converted  into  orchards  and  vine- 
yards. The  immense  San  Joaquin  and  Sacramento 
valleys  over  which  roamed  hundreds  of  horses  a 
few  years  ago  are  being  rapidly  fenced  off  into 
small  divisions  and  the  immense  fields  of  grain  which 
were  once  California's  boast  are  no  more. 

Some  might  say  horse  breeding  does  not  pay.  It 
did  not  when  horses  only  brought  $40  per  head  as 
four-year-olds,  but  that  day  and  breed  of  horses 
have  passed  away.  The  demand  is  for  better  horses, 
and  with  the  introduction  of  a  few  of  the  finest 
specimens  of  Percherons,  Belgians  and  Shires,  there 
followed  a  small  number  of  horses  second  in  size 
quality  and  weight  to  no  other  country  on  the  globe. 
But  there  are  not  enough  of  these,  and  whoever 
engages  in  the  business  of  breeding  and  raising 
horses  for  home  and  foreign  use  and  conducts  it  as 
it  should  be,  will  reap  a  greater  benefit  than  if  he 
engaged  in   almost  any  other  pursuit. 


In  every  issue  of  the  "Breeder  and  Sportsman" 
the  high  prices  that  draft  horses  and  mules  bring 
furnish  plenty  of  gossip  for  our  short-sighted  farm- 
ers; and  what  California  needs,  more  than  anything 
else  at  present,  is  the  introduction  of  a  number  of 
well  posted  western  horsemen  to  come  and  start 
stock  farms — the  same  as  those  conducted  through- 
out Ohio,  Illinois,  Missouri,  Kansas,  Iowa  and  Mich- 
igan. The  market  is  a  good  one  and  extends  from 
the  Philippines  (including  the  Hawaiian  Islands)  to 
Alaska  on  the  north  and  Mexico  on  the  south,  where 
thousands  of  horses  and  mules  are  being  used  on 
the  farms,  grading  for  railroads  and  in  building 
levees;  besides  those  that  find  homes  in  the  large 
cities.  The  man  who  has  a  dozen  or  more  good  sized 
draft  mares  and  a  stallion,  or  jack,  is  to  be  congratu- 
lated, for  his  future  is  indeed  bright. 

Regarding  light  harness  horses ;  like  the  drafts,  the 
best  proofs  of  their  worth  are  the  returns  from  the 
auction  rings  from  San  Francisco  to  New  York  and 
from  Detroit  to  New  Orleans.  The  country  is  not 
horse  poor,  there  are  few,  if  any,  large  bands  of  wild 
horses  left.  Every  horse  has  a  value  that  will  not 
depreciate  as  long  as  he  remains  sound;  and  to  the 
ones  who  engage  in  this,  the  most  captivating,  inter- 
esting and  remunerative  of  all  callings,  many  splendid 
opportunities  await  them. 


TRYING  TO  DOWN  THE  HOPPLES. 


The  action  of  the  congress  of  the  National  Trotting 
Association  in  adopting  a  beautiful  looking  amend- 
ment to  the  present  rules  which  govern,  among  other 
things,  the  use  of  hopples  on  pacers,  may  or  may  not 
be  important. 

The  trouble  with  the  rules  of  the  harness  turf, 
whether  they  are  promulgated  by  the  National  Asso- 
ciation, the  American,  or  both,  is  that  the  tracks 
which  constitute  these  associations  pay  no  earthly 
attention  to  the  rules  except  insofar  as  it  suits  their 
fancy  to  do  so.  Attempts  innumerable  have  been 
made  to  remedy  various  evils  by  the  enactment  of 
rules  at  the  biennial  congresses  of  the  parent  associa- 
tion, but  they  were  no  more  effective  than  the  time 
honored  prescription  of  carefully  putting  salt  on  a 
bird's  tail  in  order  to  catch  the  songster  with  ease 
and  dispatch.  And  of  all  the  evils  that  have  been 
reformed  the  use  of  hopples  is  facile  princeps.  Every 
last  man  connected  with  harness  racing  knows  the 
use  of  "the  straps"  is  an  evil,  and  years  ago  the 
Grand  Circuit  track  at  Readville  prohibited  their 
use.  The  net  result  was  that  the  track  lost  so  many 
entries  in  trotting  classes,  as  well  as  those  for  pacers, 
it  could  not  afford  to  keep  up  the  fight,  and  the  hop- 
piers  swarmed  on  Yankeeland  once  more. 

Then  Lexington  track,  stronger  than  any  Grand 
Circuit  course  from  any  and  every  yoint  of  view, 
tried  to  down  the  demon.  Did  it  do  so?  Not  to  speak 
of;  and  after  it  had  lost  several  thousand  dollars 
in  entrance  money  that  would  have  been  paid  for 
the  privilege  or  racing  blooded  nags  with  a  gun 
deck  harness,  the  blue  grass  knights  who  were  going 
to  rescue  the  distressed  maiden  or  know  the  reason 
why  converted  their  spears  into  gaiting  poles  and 
admitted  their  complete  defeat.  Which  is  why,  in 
these  days,  good  old  hopplers  battle  for  the  Ten- 
nessee purse — and  generally  get  the  money.  But, 
although  the  New  Englanders  tried  their  hand  at 
abolishing  the  hopples,  and  the  Kentuckians  did  like- 
wise, both  failing  utterly  and  ignominiously,  the  wise 
men  of  Michigan  who  hang  up  a  $5000  purse  every 
year  at  Detroit  for  topnotch  wigglers  never  made  that 
mistake. 

The  Chamber  of  Commerce  purse  has  been  open  to 
all  sorts  of  pacers,  and  Bob  Kneebs  once  started  a 
nag  of  sad  visage  and  gothic  architecture  that  wore, 
in  addition  to  a  set  of  extra  strong  hopples,  a  trapeze 
bit,  a  gaiting  pole,  a  head  stick,  and  a  pair  of  newly 
invented  spreaders,  not  to  mention  all  the  knee, 
shin,  and  hock  boots  to  be  found  in  the  catalog  of 
such  equine  regalia.  Bob's  horse  didn't  win,  and,  for 
that  matter,  I  do  not  recall  any  other  pacer  with 
the  Indiana  straps  for  stutterers  that  has  taken 
down  first  money  in  the  Wolverine  classic,  although 
such  crack  pants  wearers  as  The  Eel  and  Coney  have 
tried. 

So  the  hoppler  is  not  extra  dangerous  in  big  events, 
and,  as  a  matter  of  fact,  he  will  continue  to  be  raced 
just  as  long  as  there  is  racing,  unless  the  National 
and  the  American  Associations  can  evolve  a  scheme 
whereby  tracks  in  their  membership  can  be  forced 
to  make  all  the  rules  in  the  book  operative  all  the 
time.  And  when  they  succeed  in  accomplishing  that 
feat  a  few  score  tracks  will  give  meetings  without 
belonging  to  any  association,  just  as  they  now  do — 
but  as  long  as  pacers  that  will  not  go  good  unless 
hoppled  continue  to  be  bred,  just  so  long  will  races 
in  which  hoppled  pacers  are  eligible  continue  to  be 
given,  rules  or  no  rules. — Chicago  Tribune. 


The  Lake  Erie  circuit  will  be  made  up  of  New- 
castle, Penn.;  Canton,  O.;  Rockport,  O.;  Erie,  Penn.; 
Corry,  Penn.;  Titusville,  Penn.;  Bradford,  Penn.; 
Rockport,  O.;  Akron,  O;  Conneaut  Lake,  Penn.; 
Canton,  O. ;  Wheeling,  W.  Va.;  Edinboro,  Penn.  It 
opens  June  28  at.  Newcastle,  ending  at  Newcastle 
the  week  of  September  19-23,  the  meetings  following 
in  the  order  named  above. 


The  association  at  Minneapolis,  Kan.,  has  about 
two-thirds  of  its  ground  seeded  to  alfalfa,  and  last 
year  sold  over  $1000  worth  of  hay,  which  of  itself 
was  a  valuable  asset  and  paid  a  dividend  on  the 
capital  stock  of  the  organization. 


14 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  Februray  26,  1910. 


•   •:•_»:•   »,:tr.:t   •:•*::.  •:*:»:» 


Bon  Voyage  (3)  2:12  3-4. 


•:•.■:■:•:•'•:•   •:»€••••:••   «;•'•:•'•:•:•/•:•-•_«-•:•'•-■-•'••-•- 
:•  t:i:t:»:Ki:#:»:t:»:t:»:t.t:i;»:»:i.»:*:»:i:t:i,«Qi:t:»:t:»;i:#:t:i;t 

It  was  predicted  by  all  students  of  trotting  pedi- 
grees and  form  tbat  Bon  Voyage  2:12%  (which  was 
the  champion  two-year-old  trotter  in  1904,  record 
2:15,  and  at  the  end  of  the  following  year  when 
he  was  proclaimed  champion  again  with  a  mark  of 
2:12%  to  his  credit)  would  become  one  of  the  great- 
est sires  of  early  and  extreme  speed  as  well  as  coa- 
formation  and  looks  in  the  United  States.  Time  and 
opportunity  have  verified  this  prediction.  But  his  work 
as  a  sire  of  trotters  of  champion  calibre  has  only  com- 
menced and  the  claim  that  he  is  destined  to  occupy 
one  of  the  most  exalted  positions  as  a  sire  in  the  trot- 
ting world  is  beyond  dispute.  As  a  racehorse  he  was 
as  a  giant  among  pigmies  and  as  a  speed  progenitor 
lie  wi  1  stand  just  as  prominent  among  the  scores  of 
great  ones  that  are  attracting  attention  among  all 
horse  owners  and  breeders  today.  There  are  so  many 
reasons  why  he  was  entitled  to  wear  the  crown  as 
trotting  king  and  fittingly  wear  the  ermine  as  a  mon- 
arch among  sires  that,  in  a  sketch  like  this,  enough 
space  cannot  be  spared  to  exploit  them  all.  Merely 
a  few  salient  facts  will  have  to  answer.  Bon  Voy- 
age was  a  fast  trotter,  game  and  consistent,  ever 
ready  to  do  his  best,  never  had  any  bad  traits, 
and  was  also  a  heavy  money  winner.  In  his  two- 
year-old  form  he  won  $9500, 
and  as  a  three-yearold  $11,- 
500,  making  him  the  largest 
winners  in  1904  and  1905.  He 
is  also  one  of  the  best  bred 
trotters  in  America,  besides 
being  the  fastest  representa- 
tive of  the  great  Electioneer 
family  in  California.  His 
sire,  Expedition  2:15%,  was 
by  Electioneer  out  of  Lady 
Russell  (own  sister  to  Maud  S. 
2:08%)  dam  of  Expedition 
2:15%,  Alcatraz  2:16%,  Re- 
election 2:27%,  Electrix 
2:28y2,  Ladykin  2:30  (3  sons 
sired  65  in  2:30,  and  her 
daughters  produced  5  in  2:30. 
by  Harold  413) ;  second  dam 
Miss  Russell  (dam  of  Nut- 
wood 2:18%  and  8  others  in 
2:30)  by  Pilot  Jr.  12.  That 
is  a  line  of  breeding  in  itself 
which  indicates  "breeding- 
on"  qualifications  and  one  is 
not  surprised  to  learn  tba" 
Expedition  sired  73  in  2:30, 
including  Exalted  2: 07%,  Bi- 
flora  2:09%  in  the  2:10  list, 
and  fifteen  inside  of  2:16.  A 
most     remarkable      showing. 

To  a  stallion  as  well-bred  and  as  pure-gaited  a  trot- 
ter as  Expedition  2:.15%  was,  it  is  not  often  we  find 
a  mare  more  suitable  for  him  in  conformation  and 
breeding  than  Bon  Mot,  the  bloodlike  daughter  of 
Erin.  She  had  produced  Endow  2:14%  by  Cecilian 
2:22,  and  also  a  fast  filly  by  him  that  Chas.  Marvin 
bred  called  Bequeath,  so  he  determined  to  send  Bon 
Mot  to  Expedition,  a  much  faster  stallion  than  Ce- 
cilian by  the  same  sire,  with  the  hope  of  getting  a 
champion.  The  colt  Bon  Voyage  was  the  result  of 
this  union,  and  after  he  gave  him  a  champion  record 
of  2:15,  sold  him  to  Mr.  W.  A.  Clark  Jr.  for  $10,- 
000.  Bon  Mot  was  by  Erin  2:24%  (sire  of  3  in  2:30), 
a  son  of  Belmont  64  (sire  of  Nutwood  2:18%  and  5S 
others  in  2:20  list)  and  Eventide  (dam  of  Kremlin 
2:07%,  sire  of  2  in  2:10;  Evermond  2:24%,  5  produc- 
ing sons  and  5  producing  daughters)  by  Woodford 
Mambrino  2:2iy2  out  of  Vara  (dam  of  Vatican  2:29%. 
Lord  Vara  2:29%)  by  Hambletonian  10;  Erin's  second 
dam  was  Venus  by  American  Star  14.  Hence,  on  the 
sire's  side  Bon  Mot  comes  rightfully  by  her  excel- 
lence, for  some  of  our  greatest  trotters  are  from  the 
same  families  that  Erin  was.  The  dam  of  Bon  Mot 
was  Farce  2:29%  by  Princeps  (sire  of  56  in  the  2:30 
list  and  whose  daughters  have  produced  103  in  the 
list,  including  Exalted  2:07%,  Marion  Wilkes  2:08%., 
Biflora  2:09%  and  Pat  Ford  2:10).  Princeps  was 
by  Woodford  Mambrino  2:2iy2  out  of  Primrose  (dam 
of  Redwald  2:23%  and  5  others  in  2:30)  by  Abdallah 
15;  second  dam  Black  Rose  (dam  of  3  dams  of  2:30 
performers  and  1  sire)  by  Tom  Teemer.  Bon  Voy- 
age's third  dam  was  Roma,  one  of  the  greatest  speed- 
producing  daughters  of  Golddust  150,  she  having 
Farce  2:29%,  Romance  2:29%  and  Guyon  2:27%,  to 
her  credit.  Golddust  was  considered  one  of  the  hand- 
somest horses  ever  foaled  and  was  a  sire  of  beauti- 
ful trotters.  The  fourth  dam  of  Bon  Voyage  was 
Bruna,  dam  of  Woodford  Pilot  2:23%  (sire  of  5  in 
2:30)  by  Pilot  Jr.  12,  the  great  broodmare  sire.  So 
it  can  be  seen  that  Bon  Voyage  is  "bred  in  the  pur- 
ple" and  by  right  of  inheritance  is  entitled  to  occupy 
a  high  position  in  the  equine  world.  Chas.  Marvin, 
the  greatest  developer  of  colt  trotters  that  ever  lived, 
who  bred  and  developed  Bon  Voyage,  said  he  was 
the  best  and  gamest  two-year-old  he  ever  drove: 
and  he  claimed  he  would  be  one  of  the  greatest  sires 
of  early  and  extreme  speed  ever  foaled.  His  predic- 
tion will  surely  be  fulfilled. 

Since  his  arrival  in  California  four  years  ago  Bon 
Voyage  was  bred  to  trotting  and  pacing  mares,  repre- 
sentatives of  every  trotting  family,  so  all  his  colts 
wwre  only  two-year-olds  last  season.  Let  us  see  what 
t'.'ay  did.    Bon  Vivant  2:16%  was  the  fastest  two-vear- 


old  trotter  in  1909,  and  there  were  hundreds  started 
in  races  throughout  the  United  States.  Sweet  Bow 
2:17%  won  the  trotting  division  of  the  Pacific  Breed- 
ers' Futurity  Stake  No.  7,  and  she  was  the  first  Bon 
Voyage  to  ever  face  a  starter.  Bonaday  2:27%  won 
the  Oregon  Futurity  Stake  of  1909  and  could,  if  neces- 
sary, have  gone  five  seconds  faster.  Voyageur  got  a 
record  of  2:24%,  Viaticum  got  a  matinee  record  to 
wagon  of  2:29.  Bonalette  (trial)  2:20%.  Jean  Val 
Jean  (trial)  2:14%,  Bon  Guy  (trial)  2:24;  Phyllis 
Wynn  trial  2:25%,  Le  Voyage  (trial)  2:29%,  Bon 
McKinney,  yearling,  quarter  in  35  seconds  and  a  half 
in  1:15.  And  these  are  not  all.  Everyone  who  owns 
a  Bon  Voyage  declares  he  has  the  fastest  trotter  he 
ever  saw,  and  that  with  the  marvelous  speed  shown, 
are  combined  intelligence,  the  strongest  of  constitu- 
tions, best  of  feet  and  legs  and  a  determination  to 
try  to  surpass  all  other  colts  in  sticking  to  the  trot- 
ting gait.  It  seems  as  if  they  are  trying  to  continue 
the  good  work  started  by  their  sire. 

A  glance  at  the  picture  is  sufficient  to  show  the 
kind  of  an  individual  Bon  Voyage  is,  but  it  does  not 
flatter  him".  He  is  sound  and  clean  as  the  day  he 
was  foaled;  his  limbs  are  perfect,  and  these  "essen- 
tials" he  transmits  to  his  foals  with  a  uniformity  that 
is  most  gratifying  to  broodmare  owners. 

Another  item  not  to  be  overlooked:  he  does  not 
carry  one  drop  of  Geo.  Wilkes  blood  in  his  veins,  and 
is,  therefore,  a  most  desirable  stallion  to  breed  to 
mares  tracing  to  McKinney,  Zombro,  Nutwood  Wilkes, 
The  Moor,  Sidney,  Sidney  Dillon,  Searchlight,  Leceo, 


BON    VOYAGE    (3)    2:12%. 

Bonnie  Direct,  Director,  Direct  or  any  of  the  other 
sires  whose  blood  has  proven  so  valuable  in  the  mak- 
ing of  our  greatest  and  soundest  trotters. 

Bon  Voyage  will  make  the  season  of  1910  at  the  San 
Jose  Driving  Park  in  care  of  Ted  Hayes.  Terms  for 
the  season  only  $75,  with  usual  return  privilege. 


The  following  very  important  news  to  breeders  and 
trotting  horsemen  comes  in  a  special  dispatch  from 
Milwaukee,  Wis.,  dated  Feb.  4:  "All  the  Uihlein 
trottiDg  horses  are  to  be  sold  at  public  auction,  and 
the  historic  400-acre  stock  farm  is  to  be  converted 
into  either  a  dairy  farm  or  a  huge  hay  field.  The 
date  of  the  sale  has  not  yet  been  fixed,  though  it  is 
expected  to  take  place  some  time  in  May  or  June. 
Arrangements  are  being  made  with  the  Milwaukee 
road  to  stop  every  passenger  train  at  Truesdale 
for  four  days,  in  order  to  accommodate  the  great 
number  of  horsemen  who  are  expected  to  attend 
this  sale.  It  is  not  the  itnention  of  Mr.  Uihlein  to 
sell  The  Harvester,  as  he  promises  great  things  for 
this  season,  and  his  racing  program  is  made  up  to 
a  large  extent.  However,  Joseph  Uihlein  is  authority 
for  the  statement  that  all  the  other  horses  will  be 
sold,  which  means  about  350  head  of  all  ages  and 
sexes.  The  decision  to  sell  all  their  trotting  stock 
and  go  out  of  the  horse  business  is  the  direct  result 
of  the  Northwestern  Railroad  running  the  new  Chi- 
cago air  line  through  the  center  of  the  farm." 


1    Ray  0'  Light  (3)  2:08 1-4    I 

ss  ss 

•o  •£ 


It  is  an  evidence  that  Eastern  horseowners  recog- 
nized the  merits  of  Searchlight  2:03%  as  a  sire  when 
they  came  here  and  paid  $10,000  for  one  son  without 
a  record,  and  $8000  for  another  son  both  of  these 
showed  great  speed,  in  fact,  either  of  them  could  pace 
as  three-year-olds  in  2:05%,  but  neither  raced  as  Ray 
o'  Light  did.  He  won  the  two  and  three-year  pacing 
divisions  of  the  Breeders  Futurity;  as  a  two-year-old 
he  paced  in  2:13%,  as  a  three-year-old  in  2:08%  and 
as  a  four-year-old  was  separately  timed  in  a  race  in 
2:06.  He  is  one  of  the  handsomest  and  best  balanced 
young  stallions  in  California.  He  comes  rightfully  by 
this  conformation  combined  with  extreme  speed. 
His  dam  was  Carrie  B  2:18,  by  Alex  Button  2:261i 
(sire  of  Yolo  Maid  2:12,  Tom  Ryder  2:13%,  and  23 
others  in  2:30),  he  by  Alexander  2:31%,  out  of  Lady 
Buttcn  by  Napa  Rattler.  Ray  o' Light's  second  dam 
was  Carrie  Malone  (dam  of  2  in  2:20,  and  grandam 
o!  Pinky  H.  2:17%),  full  sister  to  Klatawah  (3)  2:05%, 
Katrinka  G.  2:14%,  Chas.  Derby  2:20,  etc.,  being  bv 
Steinway  2:25%,  out  of  Katy  G  (dam  of  Klatawah 
2:05%  and  6  others  in  2:30)  the  greatest  speed  pro- 
ducing daughter  of  Electioneer  125;  fourth  dam 
Fanny  Malone  (grandam  of  Maud  C.  2:14%)  bv  Nia- 
gara; fifth  dam  Fanny  Wickham,  a  20-mile  trotting 
thoroughbred  by  Imported  Herald,  etc.  There  are 
very  few  horses  that  have  as  many  great  stallions 
and  famous  broodmares  in  their  pedigrees  as  Ray  o 
Light,  viz:  Searchlight  2:03%,  Dark  Night,  Alcyone 
2:27,  Geo.  Wilkes  2:22,  Furor,  King  Rene,  St.  Elmo, 
Alexander  Button  2:26%,  George  M.  Patchen  Jr.  2:27 
Electioneer,  Steinway  2:25%  and  Strathmore.  Great 
broodmares:  Alma  Mater,  Midnight,  Green  Mt.  Maid, 
Katy.  G,  Nora  Mapes,  Noonday,  riattie  Mapes,  Fuga, 
Carrie  Malone,  Abbess  and  Lady  Button. 

Ray  o'  Light  is  a  perfectly  formed  brown  horse. 
He  stands  15.3  hands  and  weighs  102a  pounds.  After 
his  three  years  of  racing  is  sound  as  the  day  he  was 
foaled.  He  has  a  splendid  disposition  and  is  a  horse 
of  great  intelligence.  From  his  bloodlines  it  is  ap- 
parent where  he  inherits  his  great  speed  and  staying 
powers.  He  was  only  bred  to  one  mare  in  1908  and 
the  produce  called  Morning  Light  is  entered  in  lour 
Futurity  stakes,  and  will,  like  his  sire,  "make  good" 
as  soon  as  he  starts.  Owners  of  good  mares  who  de- 
sire to  breed  them  to  this  grand  looking  stallion 
should  apply  to  Mr.  E.  S.  Train,  owner,  Santa  Cruz, 
before  April  1st,  as  it  is  intended  to  take  him  to 
Salem,  Oregon.  Service  fee  $50,  payable  at  time  of 
service;  usual  return  privilege.  Mr.  Train  writes 
that  this  double  Futurity  winner,  Ray  o'  Light,  has 
been  bred  to  Mr.  Wm.  T.  Sesnon's  Grace  Zoloek  (3) 
trial  2:10,  by  Zoloek  2:05%  out  of  Grace  Kaiser,  (dam 
of  Coney  2:02  ,etc.)  Mr.  S.  H.  Cowell  has  bred  Sac- 
ramento Girl  (3)  trial  2:17,  by  Royal  Sid,  out  of  Cen- 
tral Girl  by  Nutwood  Wilkes  2:16%,  and  H.  Kron  of 
Santa  Cruz  has  also  bred  his  favorite  McKinney  mare 
dam  by  Nutwood  Wilkes  2:16%  to  this  horse. 


A    CORRECTION. 


THE  INFIELD  OF  THE  HEMET  STOCK 


In  the  illustrated  article  on  the  Hemet  Stock  Farm 
on  page  20,  second  column,  of  this  issue,  some  errors 
inadvertently  appear:  Mora  Mac 
by  McKinney  2:11%  was  out  of 
Fontanita  2:24%  by  Antevola 
2:19%;  second  dam  Fontana 
(dam  of  3)  by  Almont  33:  third 
dam  Fanny  Williams  bv  Abdal- 
lah 15. 

Stambia,  another  handsome 
mare  on  the  Hemet  Stock  Farm, 
is  by  Stam  B.  2:11%  out  of  this 
mare  Mora  "Mac. 

Kinney  Rosebud  is  another; 
she  is  by  Kinney  Lou  2:07%, 
dam  Missie  Madison  by  James 
Madison  2:17,  sire  of  3  in  2:10; 
second  dam  Missie  Medium  by 
Rampart ;  third  dam  Belle  Me- 
dium 2:20  (dam  of  Stam  B. 
2:  !1%,  etc.)  by  Happy  Medium 
400;  fourth  dam  Argenta  by 
Almont  Lightning  (sire  of  Zom- 
FARM.  bro  2:11,  etc.). 


Saturday,  February  26,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


15 


•    •    a    •    •   •    a    ••:••••:••••«    •    •    •    •    •    a    a    •■:«:. 


Lijero  45923. 


•:•:»:•:• 

At  the  State  Fair  in  Sacramento,  last  year,  there 
were  many  of  California's  choicest  bred  stallions  en- 
tered for  premiums,  but  Lijero,  the  handsome  son 
of  James  Madison  2:17%  was  unanimously  awarded 
first  prize;  many  claiming  that,  if  he  were  entered 
in  the  New  York  Horse  Show  at  Madison  Square 
Garden,  he  would  have  achieved  the  same  honor 
there.  In  appearance  he  is  as  near  a  model  as  a 
horse  can  be;  this  is  not  to  be  wondered  at  for  James 
Madison,  his  sire,  was  by  Anteeo  2:16%,  the  latter 
sold  for  $51,000,  and  his  conformation  and  quality 
being  of  such  a  high  order  that  horse  owners  from 
all  parts  of  the  United  States  consigned  their  best 
mares  to  him,  and  one  month  after  his  arrival  at  the 
stock  farm  in  Kalamzoo,  Michigan,  his  book  was  full. 
From  pacing  mares  and  from  mares  that  had  only 
produced  pacers  he  sired   54   trotters  and  only  two 


LIJERO  45923, 

that  paced  and  they  wore  hobbles.  James  Madison 
2:17%,  his  son,  was  as  pure  gaited  a  trotter  as  ever 
lived;  he  seemed  to  know  no  other  gaits  but  walking 
and  trotting  and  never  made  a  break  in  his  life.  He 
holds  the  world's  record  for  horses  of  his  size  and 
weight:  17  hands  high  and  weight  1400  pounds  when 
he  got  his  mark.  He  had  all  the  qualifications  so 
needful  in  our  families  today.  With  Bingen  2:06%, 
another  of  Electioneer's  grandsons,  James  Madison 
is  honored  by  being  the  sire  of  three  trotters  in  the 
2:10  list,  Tuna  2:0S%,  Brilliant  Girl  2:  OS  %,  Emily  W. 
2:10,  besides  15  others  in  2:30,  Including  Domino 
2:10%,  Addison  2:11%,  The  Statesman  2:11%,  Ellen 
Madison  2:12%,  Confienza  2:12%,  Lady  Madison 
2:13%,  Dredge  2:14%  and  Bet  Madison  2:15%. 

James  Madison's  dam  was  Fanny  Patchen  by  Geo.  M. 
Patchen  Jr.  2:27,  a  trotter  whose  blood  courses 
through  the  veins  of  many  of  our  fastest  and  best 
campaigners.  His  second  dam  was  Fanny  Branham, 
a  race  mare  that  won  many  races  for  her  owner. 
Sheriff  Branham  of  San  Jose.  Anteeo  2:16%  was  by 
Electioneer  125,  out  of  Columbine,  one  of  the  best 
bred  and  most  successful  matrons  he  was  ever 
mated  with,  for  besides  producing  Anteeo  2:16%,  she 
had  three  other  fast  trotters,  two  sires  and  two 
daughters  that  were  producers  of  2:30  performers. 
Lijero's  dam,  Hilda,  was  by  Nutwood  2:18%,  the 
greatest  broodmare  sire  in  the  world.  She  is  the  dam 
of  Wm.  Albert  2:16%  (sire  of  4  in  2:30)  and  St.  Am- 
brose 2:25.  His  second  dam  was  Eudora  by  Volun- 
teer 55,  sire  of  St.  Julien  2:11%  and  32  other  trot- 
ters; one  of  his  daughters,  Sweetness  2:21%,  pro- 
duced Sidney  2:19%  Cgrandsire  of  Lou  Dillon  1:58% 
and  IS  others  in  the  2:10  list).  Eudora  was  a  full 
sister  to  Driver  2:19%,  the  greatest  campaigning  son 
of  Volunteer,  having  165  heats  in  2:30  or  better  to 
his  credit;  he  was  considered  one  of  the  gamest  trot- 
ters eved  bred.  She  was  also  a  sister  to  Priceless, 
dam  of  Ernest  Maltravers  2:22%,  the  first  stake 
winner  owned  by  the  late  Robert  Steel,  of  Happy 
Medium  fame.  Eudora's  dam  was  Silvertail  by 
American  Star  and  her  dam  was  by  Imported  Wildair. 

Through  Electioneer,  Nutwood,  A.  W.  Richmond, 
Geo.  M.  Patchen  Jr.,  Volunteer  and  American  Star 
to  the  stout  thoroughbred  sires:  American  Eclipse. 
Henry,  Boston,  Imp.  Bonnie  Scotland,  Imp.  Trustee, 
etc.,  is  there  any  doubt  about  Lijero's  inherent  ability 
to  transmit  all  qualities  so  needful  in  our  trotters? 
Nearly  all  the  leading  sires  and  dams  of  trotters  that 
have  contributed  so  much  toward  placing  the  light 
harness  horse  industry  in  the  position  it  occupies  to- 
day trace  to  the  same  sources  as  Lijero.  Electioneer 
blood  has  blended  most  harmoniously  with  that  of 
Nutwood  2:18%  and  the  first  two-year-old  to  lower 
the  world's  record  to  2:10%,  a  reduction  of  almost 
nine  seconds  from  the  former  mark,  was  Arion  2:10%, 
and  he  was  bred  that  way.  The  value  of  Electioneer 
blood  improves  as  the  years  roll  on,  while  Nutwood's 
blood  (especially  through  his  daughters)  appears 
more  potent  every  year;  in  fact,  it  enriches  every 
other  strain  with  which  it  commingles.  Nutwood's 
daughters  are  dams  of  Jack  McKerron  2:07%,  Arion 
4  2:07%  (sire  of  3  in  2:10  list),  Consuelo  S.  2:07%, 
Fred  Kohl  2:07%,  Claty  Latus  2:08%,  Beatrice  Bel- 
lini 2:0S%,  Tokio  2:09,  Alice  Carr  2:09%,  Roberta 
2:09%,  Alliewood  2:09%,  Ethel  Downs  2:10,  Allan- 
wood  (p)  2:04%,  Custer  (p)  2:05%,  Nutwood  Grattan 
(p)   2:07%,   Bellewood     A.      2:07%,    Sunland     Belle 


2:0S%,  Nydia  Wilkes  2:09%.  Hilda,  the  dam  of 
Lijero,  was  considered  by  all  who  were  capable  of 
judging  the  merits  of  a  broodmare,  one  of  the  finest 
types  of  matrons  on  the  Rancho  del  Paso,  and  when 
the  superintendent  there,  John  Mackey,  bred  James 
Madison  2:17%  to  her,  he  said  it  was  to  get  a  colt 
that  would  some  day  take  his  sire's  place  on  this  big 
stock  farm.  That  was  before  any  plans  were  laid  for 
the  closing  out  of  this  the  largest  horse-breeding 
establishment  on  the  Pacific  Coast.  Mr.  Mackey  had 
a  great  liking  for  Eudora,  the  grandam  of  Lijero,  and 
said  she  was  the  best-formed,  best-limbed  and  best- 
headed  Volunteer  he  had  ever  seen,  and  always  re- 
gretted that  she  was  never  trained,  for  he  said  she 
undoubtedly  would  have  earned  a  low  record.  Of 
James  Madison  2:17%,  the  sire  of  Lijero,  he  only 
echoed  the  criticism  so  often  heard  regarding  him: 
"He  was  the  best-proportioned  big  trotting  horse  in 
America,"  and  another  claim  on  his  affections  was 
the  fact  that  his  dam  was  by  Geo.  M.  Patchen,  Jr., 
2:27,  the  first  horse  that  ever  brought  this  famous 
horseman  "into  the  limelight,"  for  he  had  charge  of 
him  for  several  years.  His  reputation  as  a  good  judge 
of  trotters  dates  from  the  day  he  first  led  this  big 
bay  son  of  Geo.  M.  Patchen  2:23  out  of  a  box  stall  on 
the  old  Bay  View  track  in  Visitacion  Valley,  San 
Francisco,  for  Mr.  Wm.  Hendrickson,  the  man  who 
bought  this  horse  in  Mount  Holly,  New  Jersey,  after 
he  had  won  a  trotting  race  for  four-year-old  stallions. 

As  "like  produces  like  or  the  likeness  of  some  an- 
cestor," Lijero  attains  the  distinction  of  verifying 
this  adage.  He  is  a  beautiful  dark  bay  in  color, 
stands  16  hands  high,  and  as  symmetrically  formed  as 
if  made  to  order,  not  a  fault  to  be  found  in  him  any- 
where from  nostrils  to  heels.  He  has  the  best  of 
feet  and  legs  and  is  well  muscled  throughout.  He  is 
pure-gaited  and  level-headed;  a  natural  trotter.  He 
worked  a  mile  in  2:14%,  as  a  three-year-old,  and  was 
given  a  matinee  record  of  2:21  but  has  trotted  quar- 
ters in  thirty  seconds  flat. 

Taking  him  all  in  all  he  should  prove  a  sire  of 
beautiful  horses  that  will  have  early  and  extreme 
speed.  Very  few  mares  were  ever  bred  to  him,  he 
having  been  kept  as  a  driving  horse  by  Mr.  Wright, 
his  owner,  and  the  only  one  of  his  get  that  was 
ever  placed  in  training  is  the  two-year-old  filly  Ex- 
pedio,  that  was  sent  to  Agricultural  Park  to  be 
broken  on  the  1st  of  August  last  year  in  order  that 
she  might  be  shown  for  a  premium  with  her  sire, 
and  carried  off  first  prize.  She  showed  so  much 
natural  speed  that  Mr.  Ivey  prevailed  upon  Mr. 
Wright,  her  owner,  to  leave  her  with  him  a  little 
longer.  During  the  latter  part  of  October  she  trotted 
a  mile  in  2:30,  the  last  quarter  in  35  seconds.  She  is 
being  fitted  for  first  money  in  the  Occident  and  Stan- 
ford stakes. 

Owners  of  good  mares  who  are  desirous  of  getting 
fast  and  reliable  trotters  that  will  have  size,  speed, 
good  dispositions  and  looks,  should  avail  themselves 
of  the  opportunity  of  breeding  to  Lijero;  his  terms  of 
service  are  only  $30.  For  further  particulars  address 
F.  E.  Wright,  318  K  street,  or  W.  J.  Ivey,  race  track, 
Sacramento,  where  Lijero  will  make  the  season  of 
1910. 

i  i:i;i:.i:«:i:«:«:«:t  «:i:i  *:*:■  ■  •:*:«:t:«:*'*:t-*:*:«:i:»:«:«:t:i:c 
:•:•:•:§:•;•;•:»;»;•:»:•;•:»:»:«:»:§:•:#:»  i:»:t:»:i:»:»:»:»;r.t:«:».t:f 

1  Wm.  G.  Durfee's  Stallions,  i 

1  I 

:♦:•:•;»:•:•:»:•:•:•:•:•=•;•••••:•:•:•   •:•!••  :•:•:•:»:•;»:•:•. •^•:« 

"Troubles  never  come  singly"  is  a  saying  that 
was  exemplified  in  the  case  of  that  well  known  horse- 
man Wm.  G.  Durfee,  last  year,  in  a  way  that  will 
never  be  forgotten.  He  started  east  with  Carlokin 
2:08%,  one  of  the  stars  of  the  racing  world  in  190S, 
believing  that  he  would  return  with  the  two-minute 
crown.  With  him  wras  Copa  de  Oro  2:03%.  Both 
these  campaigners  were  heavily  engaged  in  stakes 
and  Mr.  Durfee,  notwithstanding  he  had  hardly  re- 
covered from  the  effects  of  a  fractured  arm  re- 
ceived early  in  the  year,  believed  he  would  be  able 


CARLOKIN    2:0814. 

to  pilot  them  both  to  victory.  But  "the  best  laid 
plans  'o  mice  and  men  aft  gang  aglee."  At  Terre 
Haute,  Indiana,  in  the  first  heat  of  the  first  race 
Carlokin  started,  he  had  the  misfortune  to  injure  one 
of  his  legs;  this  caused  him  to  be  laid  up  for  the 
whole  season.  He  had  repeatedly  shown  quarters 
in  twenty-nine  seconds,  and  at  Cleveland,  before  he 
was  injured,  trotted  the  last  half  of  the  third  heat 
in  1:00%  outside  of  four  horses.    He  is  going  sound 


at  present  and  there  is  every  prospect  of  his  becom- 
ing entirely  well.  It  is  confidently  believed  that  this 
year  he  will  beat  the  record  held  by  any  living  stal- 
lion. He  is  nine  years  old  and  was  sired  by  McKin- 
ney  2:11%  out  of  Carlotta  Wilkes  (dam  of  3  in  2:10 
and  4  more  in  the  2:30  list)  by  Charley  W'ilkes 
2:21%,  second  dam  Aspasia  (dam  of  four)  by  Al- 
cantara 2:23,  etc. 

Mr.  Durfee  met  with  another  accident  last  Au- 
gust and  fractured  his  arm  again;  this  forced  him 
to  keep  out  of  the  sulky.  Copa  de  Oro  with  a  mark 
of  2:03%,  like  Carlokin,  worked  better  for  him  than 
for  anyone  else  and  the  fact  that  he  could  not  drive 
them  was  a  most  serious  drawback.  Copa  de  Oro's 
return  to  California  in  1908  was  heralded  as  the 
home-coming  of  the  greatest  campaigning  pacer  that 
ever  was  trained  in  Los  Angeles.  He  had  won  six 
hard  fought  battles  and  over  $9000  in  purses  and 
stood  third  in  the  list  of  the  greatest  money  winners 
on  the  Grand  Circuit  that  season.  He  returned  home 
sick  and  did  not  really  recover  his  health  until  the 
midsummer  of  1909.  Just  when  he  was  fit  to  race 
he  received  an  injury  at  Readville  which  necessitated 


COPA    DE    ORO   2:01(4. 

a  let  up.  He  started  at  Syracuse  and  again  at  Colum- 
bus. At  the  latter  place  he  paced  in  his  third 
start  a  mile  in  2:01%,  under  circumstances  that 
would  stop  any  other  horse.  There  is  no  question 
about  his  being  a  two-minute  performer.  He  has 
completely  recovered  and  this  year  will  go  "down 
the  line"  proving  his  right  to  he  called  king.  He  is 
the  fastest  of  the  Nutwood  Wilkes  tribe.  His  dam 
Atherine  also  produced  Stalene  2:21%;  she  was  by 
Patron  2:14%,  son  of  Pancoast  2:21%.  His  second 
dam  was  Athene  (dam  of  two)  by  Harold  (sire  of 
Maud  S.  2:08%);  third  dam  Minerva  (dam  of  two), 
by  Pilot  Jr.  12,  etc. 

It  is  questionable  whether  two  better  stallions  are 
to  be  found  anywhere  for  speed,  beauty  of  conforma- 
tion, soundness  and  breeding.  Neither  of  these  stal- 
lions has  been  bred  to  many  mares,  but  the  result- 
ant foals  are  delighting  their  owners.  There  is  one 
at  Los  Angeles,  an  orphan,  by  Copa  de  Oro  out  of 
Vela  McKinney.  His  stable  name  is  "Bottles,"  but 
his  stage  name  will  be  "Salonica."  He  seems  to 
have  nothing  but  speed  in  his  head  and  heels, 
knows  nothing  but  pacing  and  if  he  is  a  sample  of 
what  his  sire  can  do  in  transmitting  early  and  ex- 
treme speed  Copa  de  Oro  will  certainly  be  a  shining 
light  in  the  light  harness  horse  world.  The  services 
of  both  these  stallions  have  been  placed  at  remark- 
ably low  figures  considering  their  reputations  and 
qualifications. 

o 

Following  the  Chicago  sale,  which  will  be  held  Feb- 
ruary 21-26  comes  several  others  in  the  West,  in- 
cluding the  Lackey  sale,  held  at  Cambridge  City,  Ind., 
and  the  Wabash  sale,  held  at  Wabash,  Ind.  Despite 
the  number  of  horses  sold  in  these  numerous  spring 
and  fall  auctions  the  buyers  seem  insatiable  in  their 
demand  for  more  horses.  It  would  seem  that  the 
great  number  of  horses  annually  disposed  of  at  auc- 
tion and  in  private  sales  would  flood  the  market 
and  bring  about  a  marked  fall  in  prices,  but  race 
horses,  like  watches,  wear  out,  requiring  new  ones 
to  take  their  place.  So  long  as  business  conditions 
are  prosperous,  prices  rule  high,  but  like  any  other 
of  the  many  things  which  may  be  termed  luxuries, 
the  price  of  race  horses  is  always  in  keeping  with 
the  fullness  or  slackness  of  the  public's  purse. 


Two  colored  drivers  have  been  successful  in  win- 
ding The  Lexington  Stake  for  two-year-old  trot- 
ters. Isaac  Smith,  with  Steinway  2:25%  connected 
in  the  classic  of  1878  and  Ed  Willis  in  1908  and  1909 
with  Robert  (2)  2:13%  (The  Wolverine)  and  Sue  D. 
2:15%,  respectively. 


At  the  Midwinter  sale  last  week,  one  of  the  higher 
priced  offerings,  Oakland  Mirchine  at  $3100,  was  se- 
cured by  Charles"  Tanner,  and  he  will  in  all  proba- 
bility be  shipped  to  Brunswick,  Ga.,  to  join 
Uhlan,  Berta  Mac  and  the  rest  of  the  Billings 
string  in  winter  quarters  at  that  point.  This  new 
purchase  is  by  Oakland  Baron  2:09%  and  out  of 
Miriam  Chimes  by  Chimes.  He  is  considered  the 
making  of  a  high  class  trotter  and  with  limited 
work  (33  days)  as  a  three-year-old,  was  a  mile  in 
2:20  and  last  season  turned  the  trick  in  2:12%,  half 
in  1:02%,  and  final  quarter  in  30  seconds  flat. 


16 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  Februray  26, 1910. 


EFFECT    OF   SEVERE    RACING. 


The  amount  of  racing  that  a  stallion  or  mare  can 
endure  without  injury  to  his  or  her  progeny  can  be 
determined  by  careful  experiment.  There  is  no  ac- 
count on  record  of  any  experiment  that  has  been 
made  for  this  purpose.  An  examination  of  the  dif- 
ferent volumes  of  the  Year  Book  will  show  that 
several  stallions  did  stud  service  early  in  life,  and 
were  then  trained  and  raced  to  records,  after  which 
they  were  again  used  in  the  stud.  Some  of  the 
produce  begotten  both  before  and  after  these  stal- 
lions were  raced  to  records  have  been  campaigned, 
and  the  Year  Book  shows  the  results. 

The  late  John  Bradburn,  who  at  one  time  trained 
and  drove  horses  in  races,  was  afterwards  for  many 
years  manager  of  C.  J.  Hamlin's  Village  Farm.  Mr. 
Bradburn  was  a  man  of  sound  judgment,  a  close  ob- 
server, and  had  large  experience  with  stallions.  In 
his  valuable  work  on  "Breeding  and  Developing  the 
Trotter,"  he  says  on  the  subject  of  campaigning  trot- 
ting stallions  as  follows: 

"Above  all  things,  do  not  join  that  mad  scramble 
of  young  breeders  anxious  to  secure  a  stallion  that 
has  been  prominently  before  the  public  as  a  racing 
machine  for  several  seasons.  Such  racing  has  sapped 
his  vitality  and  has  taken  from  him  something  nature 
cannot  replace.  It  is  sometimes  advisable  to  race 
a  stallion  one  year  so  that  the  public  may  decide 
whether  or  not  he  is  game,  good-gaited  and  has  speed 
to  transmit.  The  stallion  should  not  be  raced  hard 
during  this  one  season.  Two  or  three  good  races 
are  sufficient. 

"Before  continuing  my  advice  on  the  selection  of 
the  stallion,  let  me  say  that  my  views  against  se- 
verely campaigned  stallions  as  stock  horses  are  very 
decided,  and  have  been  gained  through  actual  experi- 
ence. 

"The  year  following  Almont  Jr.'s  retirement  from 
the  turf,  after  being  almost  drilled  to  death,  he  got 
only  40  per  cent  of  his  mares  with  foal.  The  follow- 
ing season  the  percentage  was  60  and  the  next 
year  70  per  cent,  and  in  time  he  became  a  sure  foal 
getter,  which  he  had  been  previous  to  his  hard  rac- 
ing campaign.  Later,  when  his  produce  came  on,  it 
did  not  surprise  me  to  find  that  his  best  perform- 
ers were  sired  before,  his  severe  training  and  racing 
season,  although  he  attracted  his  best  mares  after  his 
reputation  as  a  race  horse  was  established.  The 
good  performers  that  were  sired  after  his  retirement 
were  foaled  several  years  after  the  severe  campaign 
of  1881. 

"The  following  is  the  list  of  Almont  Jr.'s  fastest  per- 
formers gotten  before  1881,  with  the  year  indicated 
in  which  the  dam  of  each  was  covered,  viz.;  Belle 
Hamlin  2:12%,  1878;  Globe  2:14%,  1880;  Maud  T. 
2:19%,  1876,  and  Justina  2:20,  2:13  to  pole,  1878. 
The  following  is  the  list  of  the  fastest  performers 
gotten  by  Almont  Jr.  after  1881:  Warden  2:15,  1882; 
Ovid  (3)  2:15%,  1888;  Glendennis  2:17%,  1885;  Play 
Boy  2:18%,.  1884,  and  Lucretia  2:20,  1884. 

"I  noticed  the  same  thing  in  connection  with 
Almonarch  2:24%.  His  season  of  1883  on  the  Grand 
Circuit  was  a  severe  one,  and  most  of  his  races 
were  long  drawn  out  affairs.  In  1885  I  had  him  in 
charge  and  he  was  a  well  worn-out  stallion.  He  was 
bred  to  42  mares  and  got  but  15  foals.  The  following 
season  he  stood  on  the  farm  of  J.  D.  Yeomans,  East 
Aurora,  N.  Y„  and  I  watched  the  outcome  closely. 
He  was  bred  to  50  odd  mares  and  got  about  30  foals. 
In  1SS7  he  was  bred  to  62  mares  and  got  about  45 
foals.  After  that,  with  rest  and  care,  he  proved  as 
sure  as  the  average  stallion.  Previous  to  his  severe 
campaign  he  had  been  a  very  sure  foal  getter. 

"The  dam  of  Topsy  2:09%,  Almonarch's  fastest 
trotter,  was  covered  12  years  after  his  retirement. 
Homora,  the  dam  of  Fantasy  2:06,  and  Satory,  the 
dam  of  Mandolin  2:16  and  grandam  of  Dare  Devil 
2:09,  were  both  gotten  in  1881,  before  the  severe 
campaign.  The  Register  gives  Satory  as  foaled  in 
1S84.  This  is  incorrect,  she  was  foaled  in  1882.  Her 
dam,  Mollie  O.,  produced  Golconda,  by  Mambrino 
King,  in  1884. 

"Almont  Jr.  and  Almonarch  are  two  good  examples 
of  the  deteriorating  effect  a  severe  campaign  has  on 
a  stallion  for  from  three  to  five  years  afterwards.  I 
know  of  a  number  of  other  stallions  which  could  be 
cited  as  examples,  but  the  reader  may  draw  his  own 
conclusions.  Mention  could  he  made  of  many  hard- 
raced  stallions  to  which  breeders  flocked,  after  those 
horses  had  made  arduous  Grand  Circuit  campaigns, 
that  have  not  proved  successful  sires,  or  did  not, 
until  many  seasons  after  their  retirement  from  the 
turf.  Of  course  there  are  exceptions  to  all  rules,  and 
once  in  a  while  you  will  run  across  a  fast  trotter 
gotten  by  an  over-developed  sire  soon  after  his  retire- 
ment from  the  turf.  Such  a  trotter  is  often  found  to 
be  from  a  mare  of  great  vitality,  or  was  sired  by  a 
sluggish  horse,  which  would  not,  of  his  own  accord, 
race  to  his  limit  and  would  thus  save  himself  some. 

"The  experience  gained  from  watching  the  produce 
of  Almont  Jr.  and  Almonarch  after  their  severe  cam- 
paigns, was  of  great  interest  to  Mr.  C.  J.  Hamlin. 
After  studying  the  mater  he  became  so  prejudiced 
against  deevloped  sires  (by  'hat  he  meant  those 
raced  excessively),  that  he  never  hesitated  to  ex- 
press his  views  in  print." 

A  greater  number  of  2:10  performers  were  bred  by 
the  late  C.  J.  Hamlin  than  has  been  bred  by  any 
other  man.  Mr.  Hamlin's  views  in  regard  to  develop- 
ing the  speed  of  broodmares  and  racing  them  to  fast 
records  is  shown  in  the  following  quotation  from  Mr. 
Bradburn's  book: 

"Mr.  Hamlin  was  not  only  a  non-believer  in  fin- 
er n  records,  but  did  not  consider  it  necessary  to  race 
a  i  nare  in  order  to  make  a  successful  brood-mare.    He 


thought  nothing  of  stopping  us  working  out  best  fil- 
lies and  ordering  them  to  be  placed  in  the  harem. 
For  that  reason  most  of  Village  Farm's  fastest  per- 
formers were  stallions  or  geldings.  On  many  an  oc- 
casion have  the  Village  Farm  trainers  been  actually 
sickened  when  prospective  2:10  trotters  were  taken 
from  their  strings  to  be  placed  in  the  brood-mare 
ranks." 

The  opinions  of  so  successful  a  breeder  of  extreme 
speed  as  was  Mr.  Hamlin,  and  of  a  man  of  as  many 
years  experience  as  Mr.  Bradburn  had  at  the  head  of 
so  extensive  and  successful  a  breeding  establishment 
as  Village  Farm,  are  entitled  to  much  greater  weight 
than  the  opinions  of  a  whole  army  of  such  turf  writ- 
ers as  have  never  bred  a  single  2:10  performer. 
Every  man  is  entitled  to  his  views,  whether  errone- 
ous or  founded  on  facts. — American  Horse  Breeder. 


WORLD'S    CHAMPION    TWO-YEAR-OLD. 


THE  FIRST  HORSES  SEEN   BY  HAWAIIANS. 


In  1803  Capt.  Richard  Cleveland,  of  Salem,  Massa- 
chusetts took  to  the  Sandwich  Islands  several 
horses,  an  event  in  his  life  that  is  thus  recorded  by 
his  son. 

Touching  at  St.  Lucas,  where  they  purchased  "an- 
other pretty  mare  with  foal" — for  which  they  paid  in 
goods  which  cost  in  Europe  $1.50 — they  took  their 
departure  on  the  30th  of  May  and  arrived  at  Kara- 
karoa  Bay,  Sandwich  Islands,  on  the  21st  of  June. 
They  found  it  was  the  season  of  a  periodical  taboo, 
during  which  no  canoes  were  allowed  to  stir,  but 
the  next  day  John  Young  came  on  board  and  told 
us  that  the  King  was  at  Maui. 

Young  was  very  desirous  of  having  one  of  the 
horses,  and  thinking  that  the  probability  of  their 
increase  would  be  better  secured  by  leaving  in  dif- 
ferent places,  they  next  day  removed  to  Tooagah 
Bay,  near  Young's  residence,  and  landed  the  mare, 
of  which  he  took  charge.  .  This  was  the  first  horse 
seen  in  Hawaii,  and  naturally  excited  great  astonish- 
ment among  the  natives. 

From  here  they  went  to  Maui,  and  were  first 
boarded  by  Isaac  Davis,  who,  with  John  Young,  com- 
prised the  European  population  of  the  Islands. 

Soon  after  a  large  double  eanov  came  off,  from 
which  a  powerfully  built,  athletic  man,  nearly 
naked,  came  on  board,  and  was  introduced  by  Mr. 
Davis  as  Tamaahmaah,  the  great  King.  His  recep- 
tion of  them  was  not  such  as  they  had  anticipated, 
nor  could  they  account  for  his  apparent  goodness 
and  lack  of  interest  except  on  the  supposition  that 
it  was  mere  affectation.  He  took  only  a  careless 
look  at  the  horses  and  returned  to  the  shore  without 
expressing  any  curiosity  about  them.  His  subjects, 
however,  were  not  restrained  by  any  such  desire  to 
appear  unconcerned.  The  news  of  the  arrival  of  the 
wonderful  animals  spread  rapidly,  the  decks  were 
crowded  with  visitors,  and  next  day,  when  they  were 
landed,  a  great  multitude  had  assembled,  evidently 
with  no  definite  conception  of  any  use  that  could 
be  made  of  them.  As  might  be  expected  from  people 
who  had  never  seen  a  larger  animal  than  a  pig  they 
were  at  first  afraid  to  approach  them,  and  their 
amazement  reached  a  climax  when  one  of  the  sail- 
ors mounted  the  back  of  one  of  them  and  galloped  up 
and  down  upon  the  beach.  They  were  greatly 
alarmed  at  first  for  the  safety  of  the  rider,  but  when 
they  saw  how  completely  he  controlled  the  animal, 
and  how  submissively  and  quietly  the  latter  exerted 
his  powers  in  obedience  to  his  will,  they  seemed 
to  have  a  dawning  conception  of  the  value  of  such 
a  possession,  and  rent  the  air  with  shouts  of  admira- 
tion. The  King,  however,  could  not  be  betrayed 
into  any  expression  of  wonder  or  surprise,  and 
although  he  expressed  his  thanks  when  told  they 
were  intended  as  a  present  to  himself,  he  only  re- 
marked that  he  could  not  perceive  that  their  ability 
to  carry  a  man  quickly  from  one  place  to  another 
would  be  a  sufficient  compensation  for  the  great 
amount  of  food  they  would  necessarily  require. 


Hamilton  Busby  says:  The  results  of  the  Midwin- 
ter auction  in  Madison  Square  Garden  make  plain 
the  fact  that  the  harness  horse  breeding  and  train- 
ing industry  is  on  a  substantial  basis.  Sentiment  is 
one  of  the  foundation  stones,  and  it  is  largely  re- 
sponsible for  the  strength  of  the  structure.  Profes- 
sional gamblers  have  meteoric  careers,  but  sentiment 
is  indestructible,  and  it  cheers  the  hearts  of  savage 
and  civilized  men.  There  are  different  kinds  of  idols, 
but  every  idol  lifts  human  thought  above  purely  sor- 
did things.  As  I  have  been  for  many  years  an  un- 
wavering advocate  of  the  cultivation  of  sentiment  in 
sport,  it  was  gratifying  to  see  every  section  of  the 
country  in  which  the  light  of  decency  burns  repre- 
sented by  substantial  citizens  at  this  auction. 


Gaiety  Girl  2:15%,  owned  by  Fred  Lee  of  West 
Suringfield,  is  certain  to  rank  with  the  greatest  brood 
mares.  Already  she  is  the  dam  of  Gay  Bingen  2:12%, 
Gayworthy  2:13%,  Gaiety  Lee  2:16%,  and  Gay  Au- 
dubon 2:24%.  The  latter  James  Gatcomb  expects 
to  be  one  of  the  sensational  three-year-olds  of  the 
season.  Her  two-year-old  Gay  Todd,  by  Todd,  is  in 
James  Brady's  stable,  at  Macon,  Ga.,  and  last  week 
was  hooked  to  a  sulky  for  the  first  time.  He  trotted 
a  quarter  in  35  seconds,  which  is  a  remarkable  feat 
for  a  colt  of  his  age. 


With  Bingen  2:06%  fetching  $32,000  at  auction, 
Todd  2:14%  selling  for  $30,000,  and  about  the  same 
sum  for  Cochato  2:11%,  a  record  was  established  for 
high  prices  for  a  stallion,  son  and  grandson. 


Albert  Winter,  Siliko  and  the  other  trotters  Al 
Pennock  is  to  race  in  the  country  for  Louis  Winans 
of  Brighton,  Eng.,  are  now  on  the  way  across. 


The  season  of  1909  was  made  famous  by  the  won- 
derful trotting  performances  which  took  place.  Ham- 
burg Belle,  Uhlan,  The  Harvester,  Penisa  Maid,  Bob 
Douglass,  Margin,  Czarevna,  Soprano,  Baronness  Vir- 
ginia and  others  had  their  shares  in  making  harness 
horse  history.  But  great  as  were  the  doings  of  these 
horses  one  not  already  mentioned  performed  in  a 
way  to  even  eclipse  their  greatest  deeds.  This  was 
the  two-year-old  filly,  Native  Belle,  which  trotted  to 
a  world's  record  of  2:07%  in  winning  the  Kentucky 
Futurity  at  Lexington.  No  world's  record  ever  estab- 
lished created  the  sensation  that  the  performance 
of  the  baby  trotter  did  when  she  flashed  past  the 
wire  winner  of  the  second  heat  of  the  turf  classic 
on  that  memorable  October  day  of  the  Blue  Grass 
Trots. 

To  beat  a  world's  record  by  a  fraction  of  a  second 
is  considered  a  notable  achievement,  but  Native 
Belle  trotted  so  fact  in  her  record-breaking  mile  as 
to  make  all  other  performances  by  youngsters  of  her 
age  seem  only  ordinary.  It  was  three  seconds  faster 
than  any  other  two-year-old  had  ever  trotted,  even 
against  the  watch;  it  was  four  and  one-half  seconds 
faster  than  any  other  two-year-old  had  ever  trotted 
in  a  race,  and  it  was  four  and  three-quarter  seconds 
faster  than  any  other  two-year-old  Ally  had  ever 
trotted.  Only  once  in  the  history  of  racing  has  a 
three-year-old  trotting  filly  won  a  heat  in  as  fast  as 
was  made  by  this  wonderful  little  two-year-old,  which 
a  week  previous  to  this  time  had  never  turned 
around  for  the  money. 

Tommy  Murphy,  who  developed  Native  Belle  and 
drove  her  to  her  record,  bought  her  at  the  Fasig- 
Tipton  sale  in  New  York  last  winter  from  the  Wal- 
nut Hall  Farm  consignment  for  $2275,  making  the 
purchase  for  her  present  owner,  Edward  Thompson, 
of  Northport,  Long  Island.  At  that  time  her  educa- 
tion had  been  confined  merely  to  halter  alongside 
of  a  lead  pony.  She  was  not  broken  to  harness  until 
March,  but  needed  but  little  breaking  in  as  she 
was  always  a  well  mannered  little  miss.  She  com- 
menced to  show  speed  right  from  the  start  and  dur- 
ing the  opening  meeting  of  the  Grand  Circuit,  at  De- 
troit, was  driven  a  mile  in  2:23.  She  beat  2:20  for 
the  first  time  at  Hartford,  and  the  following  week,  at 
Syracuse,  Murphy  worked  her  in  2:14%,  trotting  in 
the  same  notch  the  first  week  of  the  Columbus  meet- 
ing. 

Tales  were  being  wafted  up  from  Lexington  about 
the  wonderful  speed  which  the  two-year-old  colt, 
Colorado  E.,  was  showing  in  his  work,  his  admirers 
pronouncing  him  a  2:11  trotter,  and  Eva  Bellini,  in 
John  Dickinson's  stable,  was  also  known  to  be  of 
championship  calibre.  The  good  reports  from  these 
two  and  other  two-year-olds  did  not  worry  the  young 
New  York  trainer  in  the  least  and  after  the  Syracuse 
mile  he  stated  that  he  believed  he  had  the  fastest 
two-year-old  in  the  world,  and  was  confident  that  she 
could  not  be  beaten  with  an  even  break  in  racing 
luck. 

Native  Belle  turned  around  for  the  money  for  the 
first  time  in  the  Horse  Review  Futurity  at  Colum- 
bus on  September  29.  She  was  favored  in  the  pools, 
although  at  times  Eva  Bellini  was  an  almost  equal 
first  choice.  The  race  was  a  duel  between  the  pair. 
Native  Belle  led  to  the  half  in  1:09  in  the  first  heat, 
and  then  the  pair  sprinted  home  in  2:13%,  with  Na- 
tive Belle  an  easy  winner  by  a  length.  The  second 
heat  the  clip  was  faster  going  away,  Native  Belle 
leading  at  the  half  in  1:05%,  and  at  the  three-quarters 
in  1:38.  It  looked  that  all  world's  records  would  be 
beaten  at  this  point,  but  Murphy  took  the  filly  back 
through  the  homestretch  and  let  her  jog  in  in  2:12%, 
a  new  race  record  for  fillies,  and  equalling  the  race 
record  for  two-year-olds  of  any  sex  established  by 
Trampfast  in  1907. 

After  this  race  Murphy  promised  his  friends  that 
there  would  be  something  doing  in  the  record-break- 
ing line  at  Lexington  if  conditions  were  favorable 
when  the  two-year-old  futurity  was  trotted.  Native 
Belle  had  shown  herself  easily  the  superior  of  Eva 
Bellini  and  the  other  Columbus  starters,  but  Colorado 
E.  was  yet  to  be  met,  and,  also  Chatty  Direct,  a  filly 
which  trotted  a  workout  mile  at  Lexington  the  Satur- 
day before  the  meeting  in  2:10%.  The  first  heat  Mur- 
phy took  Native  Belle  out  in  front  and  just  allowed 
her  to  step  fast  enough  to  beat  Colorado  E.  in  2:12% 
— a  sensational  mile  at  any  other  time,  but  for  the 
daughter  of  Moko  just  a  nice  workout. 

Murphy  was  true  to  his  word  in  the  second  heat, 
and  went  out  to  smash  the  record  right  from  the 
start.  The  first  quarter  was  trotted  in  33  seconds, 
and  then  the  little  filly  increased  her  clip  to  a  dizzy 
flight,  trotting  the  second  quarter  in  31,  reaching  the 
half  in  1:04.  It  did  not  seem  possible  that  she  could 
live  at  this  clip,  but  the  phenomenal  youngster  kept 
on  and  was  at  the  three-quarters  in  1:35,  having  trot- 
ted the  middle  half  in  1:02,  and  then  she  came 
through  the  stretch  gamely,  far  in  advance  of  the 
field,  finishing  the  mile  in  2:07%v 

Native  Belle  is  bred  to  be  a  champion.  She  comes 
from  the  famous  futrity-winning  family,  being  sired 
by  Moko,  the  son  of  Baron  Wilkes,  2:18,  who  has 
sired  Fereno,  Siliko,  Susie  N.  and  Mobel,  all  futurity 
winners.  Her  dam  is  Yellow  Belle,  by  General  Well- 
ington 2:30,  son  of  Electioneer,  and  Waxana,  by 
General  Benton,  and  brother  to  the  former  trotting 
queen,  Sunol  2:08%;  and  her  second  dam  is  the 
famous  brood  mare,  Chestnut  Belle  (dam  of  Mobel, 
2:10%;  Mochester  2:10%;  Dartmore  2:11%,  and 
others),  by  Red  Wilkes;  third  dam  Mary,  by  Gov- 
ernor Sprague  2:20%. 


Saturday,  February  26,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


17 


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o*o«o«o*ot 


EXPERIMENTS    IN     BREEDING. 


|  Full  Brother  to  Berta  Mac  2:08 1 

KgSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS8SSSSSSSSSSSS?SSSSS;SS2S2SSS£S2S2SSSSSSSSSS 
McKinney  sired  some  splendidly  formed  horses, 
among  the  best  being  G.  Albert  Mac  51366,  record 
2:30.  This  horse  stands  15.3  hands  and  weighs  1150 
pounds.  In  color,  he  is  a  handsome  dark  bay  with 
black  points,  and  was  bred  by  W.  Parsons  of  Salinas, 
Cal.  G.  Albert  Mac  took  first  premium  three  suc- 
cessive times  at  the  Salinas  Fair.  He  also  cap- 
tured first  prize  with  four  of  his  progeny  as  a  family, 
Two  of  the  latter,  Merry  Widow,  a  two-year-old,  and 
Merry  Mac,  one-year-old,  took  first  premiums  in  their 
respective  classes.  As  stated  above,  this  beautiful 
stallion  was  sired  by  McKinney  2:11%,  the  great- 
est speed  producer  and  typical  sire  the  world  has 
ever  known,    having   22    in   2:10,    52   in    2:15,    70    in 


G.  Albert  Mac  2:30. 

2:20,  114  in  2:30;  sire  of  the  sires  of  98  in  2:30  (19 
in  2:10)  and  dams  of  5  in  2:10.  By  Alcyone  2:27, 
one  of  the  best  sons  of  Geo.  Wilkes  2:22,  out  of 
Alma  Mater  (dam  of  8),  Mambrino  Patchen's  best 
speed-producing  daughter.  G.  Albert  Mac's  dam  was 
Alberta  2: 29%  (dam  of  Berta  Mac  2:08,  that  was  sold 
for  a  long  price  to  Mr.  Billings,  owner  of  Lou  Dillon 
1:58%)  by  Altoona  8850  (sire  of  May  B.  2:16,  Allorita 
2:16%,  Almo  Jay  2:19,  and  5  others  in  2:30)  he  by 
Almont  33  (sire  of  96  sires  of  582  in  2:30),  out  of 
Theresa  B.,  by  Prophet  Jr.;  second  dam  Molly  by 
Mohawk  (a  sire)  by  Long  Island  Black  Hawk.  The 
second  dam  of  G.  Albert  Mac's  was  Gipsy  by  Erwin 
Davis  5558  (sire  of  2  in  2:30)  he  by  Shenandoah 
(sire)  out  of  Lost  Diamond,  said  to  be  by  Harris' 
Hambletonian. 

The  Altoona's  were  noted  for  their  gameness  and 
soundness,  while  all  old  Californians,  who  ever  han- 
dled horses,  claim  that  there  never  was  a  breed 
of  horses  that  had  better  limbs  and  feet  than  the 
Skenandoahs.  While  Erwin  Davis  was  celebrated  for 
the  excellence  of  his  progeny,  no  gamer,  better- 
headed,  or  more  gentle  trotters  ever  lived  than  they. 
So   following   up   the   line   of  breeding  in   G.   Albert 


Merry  Mac. 

Mac  one  can  readily  comprehend  the  reasons  why 
all  his  progeny  are  of  superlative  excellence.  Berta 
Mac  2:08,  the  full  sister  to  this  fine  stallion  held 
the  Pacific  Coast  record  and  was  the  largest  money 
winner  in  California  and  Oregon  during  the  years 
1907  and  1908.  Over  $10,000  being  placed  to  her 
credit.  Berlock  by  Zolock  2:05%  is  the  only  other 
living  foal  that  Alberta  had  and  he  will  be  one  of  the 
best  ever  trained  in  this  State. 

G.  Albert  Mac's  record  is  no  measure  of  his  speed, 
as  he  has  shown  many  seconds  faster  to  the  mile 
in  his  work.  It  is  his  owner's  intention  to  train  him 
after  the  season  is  over  and  believes  he  will  trot 
well  into  the  'teens  before  the  rains  fall.  Only  two 
of  his  get  have  been  trained,  Merry  Widow,  two 
years,  and  Merry  Mac,  one  year,  both  showed  2:30 
speed  in  four  months'  work — breaking  included.  G. 
Albert  Mac  is  a  remarkably  sure  foal  getter.  Breed- 
ers can  make  no  mistake  in  breeding  their  mares 
to  this  horse,  as  he  will,  without  doubt,  transmit  all 
his  excellent  qualities.  He  will  make  the  season  of 
1910,  at  the  stable  of  W.  Parsons,  340  Capital  street, 
Salinas,  at  the  very  low  fee  of  $25  for  the  season. 


Russell  Allen  Finds  That  Mares  With  Curby  Hocks 
Almost  Always  Re-Produce  Them. 
A  Chicago  fancier  of  harness  horses  who,  like  all 
his  kind,  is  fascinated  by  the  breeding  problem,  re- 
cently wrote  to  William  Russell  Allen  of  Pittsfield, 
Mass.,  concerning  a  mare  in  which  the  western  man 
is  interested. 

Mr.  Allen  is  known  as  a  thoroughbred  student  of 
the  breeding  problem,  writes  H.  T.  White  in  the  Chi- 
cago Tribune,  not  only  as  applied  to  horses  but  other 
animals  as  well.  But  as  to  harness  horses  he  has 
for  twenty  years  studied,  observed,  and  experimented 
as  only  a  man  who  is  intensely  interested  in  the  sub- 
ject and  who  is  unhampered  by  lack  of  capital  or 
the  indisposition  to  apply  it  to  the  matter  in  hand 
is  able  to.  In  his  search  for  light  Mr.  Allen  has  made 
many  interesting  experiences  and  one  of  them  is 
illuminative  of  the  point  which  bothered  the  Chicago 
man — whether  or  not  curby  hocked  mares,  or  mares 
with  curbs  on  straight  legs,  or'both,  were  more  likely 
than  not  to  breed  curby  hocks  and  curbs  in  their 
progeny.  In  other  words,  whether  it  was  reasonably 
safe  to  breed  a  mare  of  curby  formation  with  the  idea 
that  her  foals  would  escape  the  weakness. 

In  his  kindly  effort  to  set  his  correspondent  right 
as  to  the  facts  and  the  probabilities  of  that  matter 
at  issue  Mr.  Allen  wrote  interestingly  as  follows: 

"I  have  studied  trotting  horse  pedigrees,  trotting 
horse  lore  of  all  sorts,  the  fulminations  of  scientific 
brains  and  common  sense  brains,  and  of  other  brains, 
on  the  subject  of  breeding  animals,  particularly 
horses;  the  question  of  heredity,  and  many  other 
questions,  and  I  find  at  last,  or  nearly  at  last,  that 
there  is  little  real  knowledge  on  the  various  subjects. 
Even  honestly  remembered  and  honestly  told  ex- 
periences vary  so  much  that  no  well  settled  laws 
can  be  laid  down.  "Man  proposes  and  God  disposes" 
is  as  true  in  horse  breeding  as  it  is  anywhere  else.  A 
Cuban  lottery  is  in  about  the  same  class,  so  far  as 
results  that  can  be  foreseen  are  concerned.  Now, 
if  you  will  read  carefully  what  I  have  written,  you 
must  of  necessity  conclude  that  my  knowledge  of 
blood  lines,  of  heredity,  of  the  business  of  breedfng 
horses  is  practically  nil — that  is,  that  my  knowledge 
of  what  the  results  will  be,  or  even  should  be,  from 
the  breeding  and  interbreeding  and  cross  breeding 
of  certain  horses.'' 

The  mare  in  which  the  Chicagoan  was  interested 
traces  in  the  female  line  to  Madame  Dudley,  a  mare 
of  unknown  pedigree,  whose  blood  has  proven  po- 
tent in  the  production  of  trotting  speed,  and  in  the 
ancestral  tree  of  the  Chicago  nag  Axtelle  and  Nut- 
wood figure.  As  to  the  Madame  Dudley  strain  and 
its  peculiarities,  Mr.  Allen  says: 

"The  Madame  Dudley  family  is  a  great  one.  It  is 
strong  in  gray  color,  and  one  of  its  characteristics 
is  crankiness,  which  breaks  out  all  along  the  line, 
and  both  these  traits  are  hard  to  breed  out  in  this 
family.  I  do  not  believe  that  the  curby  hocks  in  your 
mare  come  down  from  Madame  Dudley.  My  experi- 
ence with  crooked  hind  legs,  sickle  shaped  hocks,  and 
curby  hocks,  is  that  they  descend  with  considerable 
regularity  through  succeeding  generations,  of  course, 
disappearing  here  and  there,  as  is  the  rule  with  all 
such  defects  in  animals.  I  have  tried  a  number  of 
cases,  and  in  every  instance  finally  disposed  of  the 
family  and  families  as  far  as  I  could  as  being  unde- 
sirable on  a  breeding  farm. 

"If  your  mare  has  crooked  hind  legs,  sickle  shaped, 
as  well  as  curby  hocks,  I  should  expect  it  to  appear 
in  her  foals  seven  times  out  of  ten.  I  should  be  dis- 
appointed if  the  defect  was  not  reproduced  in  her 
foals.  I  once  bred  a  stallion  that  had  big,  strong, 
good  hind  legs,  not  crooked,  but  that  had  had  curbs, 
to  a  crooked  legged,  curby  mare  as  a  crucial  test, 
and  I  got  the  mares  legs  reproduced  in  the  foal." 

"I  had  a  crooked  legged  mare  with  no  curbs  that 
always  produced  crooked  legs  in  her  foals,  and  in 
some  of  them  curbs.  I  believe  there  is  nothing 
surer  to  gamble  on  than  that  a  mare  with  crooked 
and  curby  hind  legs  will  reproduce  them  in  her 
foals.' 

Mr.  Allen  has  done  the  trotting  horse  interest 
more  than  one  good  turn  since  he  became  active  as 
a  breeder  and  a  campaigner  of  colt  trotters,  and  it  is 
characteristic  of  him  that  all  he  has  learned  through 
two  decades  of  observation  and  costly  experiment 
he  is  willing  to  give  cheerfully  and  without  price 
for  the  benefit  of  his  fellow  breeders  and  horsemen. 
It  is  pretty  hard  for  any  man  who  finds  a  particu- 
larly speedy,  good  gaited,  and  fashionably  bred  mare 
to  turn  her  down  as  a  candidate  for  the  brood  mare 
ranks  just  because  she  has  curbs  or  curby  hocks, 
but  this  is  what  Mr.  Allen  has  done  more  than  once, 
and  his  example  will  be  followed  by  the  Chicago  man 
who  sought  his  advice. 

Incidental  to  what  he  wrote  concerning  the  Mad- 
ame Dudley  family  and  the  persistency  in  its  mem- 
bers of  the  gray  color,  Mr.  Allen  says  that  the 
fastest  yearling  at  his  farm,  as  shown  in  the  minia- 
ture track,  turned  loose,  barefoot,  and  with  no  boots 
or  weights,  is  a  brown  colt  by  Bingara.  The  dam 
of  this  colt  is  Poncetta  (gray),  by  Ponce  de  Leon 
(bay),  second  dam  Axtelletta  (gray)  2:22%,  by 
Axtell  (bay),  third  dam  Daireen  (gray),  by  Harold 
(bay),  fourth  dam  Dahlia  (gray),  by  Pilot  Jr.,  fifth 
dam  Madame  Dudley  (gray),  by  a  Bashaw  horse. 
The  crankiness  characteristic  of  the  Madame  Dudley 
family,  to  which  Mr.  Allen  alludes  above,  should 
have  a  chance  to  show  in  this  colt,  and  it  will  be 
interesting  to  note  whether  the  good  disposition  and 
marked  intelligence  of  the  Bingara  blood  prevails 
over  the  riotous  streak  that  comes  through  some  of 
the  mares  in  the   pedigrees.     I  recall   Axtelletta  as 


something  fierce  in  harness,  lable  at  any  time  to  take 
a  punch  at  the  driver  with  her  hind  feet,  and  Daireen 
had  a  temper  of  her  own. 


FAIRS    HELP    HARNESS    RACING. 

The  demand  for  high  class  racing  material  among 
harness  horse  enthusiasts  has  never  been  better  than 
at  present  and  prices  for  trotters  and  pacers  that 
have  demonstrated  stake  class  were  never  higher, 
writes  J.  L.  Hervey.  In  view  of  the  curtailment  in 
the  way  of  betting,  this  condition  may  seem  to  the 
casual  observer  somewhat  strange,  but  it  must  be 
remembered  that  betting  has  never  played  the  part 
on  the  harness  turf  that  it  has  on  the  thoroughbred 
turf. 

The  State  fairs  have  done  much  to  give  harness 
horses  a  large  earning  capacity  apart  from  the  bet- 
ting angle,  and  the  growth  of  the  fair  idea  is  fast 
taking  root  in  the  larger  cities,  where  harness  rac- 
ing had  received  a  setback  by  reason  of  drastic  anti- 
betting  laws. 

The  majority  of  city  residents  came  originally  from 
either  small  towns  or  from  the  country  and  they 
retain  their  love  for  animals  as  well  as  pleasant 
memories  of  the  good  old  county  fair  back  home. 
The  fair  idea  has  as  yet  not  been  given  a  trial  in 
Chicago,  but  with  proper  management,  one  of  the 
several  abandoned  running  tracks  could  be  utilized 
and  a  fair  in  keeping  with  Chicago's  greatness  could 
be  given.  Harlem,  for  instance,  offers  an  ideal  loca- 
tion for  a  fair,  having  transportation  facilities  and 
many  of  the  needed  equipments  in  the  way  of  build- 
ings. That  the  venture  would  pay  and  pay  big,  is 
a  surety. 

The  American  people  love  horse  racing,  but  pru- 
dishness  keeps  them  from  indulging  in  its  pleasures. 
A  fair,  save  betting,  offers  no  objectional  features 
to  the  most  puritanical  person,  and  this  accounts 
for  the  large  patronage  given  to  fairs.  "Father," 
if  he  is  an  ardent  church  member,  is  apt  to  taboo 
the  circus,  "but  it  seems  too  bad  to  deny  the  children 
the  pleasure  of  going,"  so  he  "unbends"  and  passes 
into  the  tented  arena.  Down  in  his  heart  "Father," 
good  man  that  he  is,  knows  himself  to  be  a  hypo- 
crite, but  this  knowledge  does  not  detract  from  the 
pleasure  the  circus  provides  him. 

So  it  is  with  the  good  people  who  attend  fairs. 
"Horse  racing  is  wicked,"  but  the  fair  is  thoroughly 
proper.  Presumably  the  vast  hordes  that  attend  fairs 
have  in  mind  only  the  live  stock,  farm  exhibits,  etc., 
but  you  will  find  95  per  cent  of  the  attendants  occu- 
pying the  most  advantageous  position  when  the  first 
heat  of  the  afternoon  is  called.  Perhaps  the  grand 
stand  is  filled  to  its  capacity,  thus  necessitating  the 
eager  ones  to  stand  all  afternoon  near  the  track 
inclosure,  but  there  you  will  find  them  till  the  shades 
of  evening  draw  on.  Stolen  sweets  are  always  the 
most  desirable,  and  this  fact  accounts  for  the  interest 
taken  in  harness  racing  at  fairs  by  those  who  look 
askance  at  the  sport. 

Not  only  do  the  State  fairs  attract  enormous 
crowds,  but  the  county  fairs  are  likewise  patronized 
to  a  tremendous  extent.  Three  county  fairs  in  Wis- 
consin draw  as  many  as  40,000  persons  a  day.  These 
are  Elkhorn,  Beaver  Dam  and  Jefferson.  In  other 
States,  notably  in  Pennsylvania,  a  horde  of  people 
pass  through  the  turnstiles  each  day  of  the  county 
fair. 

The  harness  horse  is  the  prime  attraction  at  county 
fairs  and  so  long  as  this  is  true,  there  is  little  chance 
of  the  trotter  and  pacer  losing  cast.  The  scope  of 
harness  racing  is  not  generally  appreciated  by  the 
public,  and  when  it  is  stated  that  more  than  1100 
weeks  of  racing  were  held  over  regularly  organized 
tracks  in  1909  one  begins  to  understand  the  enormous 
vogue  the  sport  enjoys. 

It  is  now  the  custom  with  the  more  prominent 
half-mile  track  managers  to  give  at  least  two  $1000 
stakes,  one  for  trotters  and  another  for  pacers,  at 
their  'fairs,  and  this  enables  the  better  class  of  half- 
mile  track  campaigners  to  earn  a  comfortable  sum 
during  the  season.  The  matter  of  pride  enters  into 
the  matter  and  very  often  wealthy  residents  of  small 
cities  will  purchase  a  trotter  or  pacer  with  the  espe- 
cial view  of  winning  the  stake  given  in  their  home 
town. 

Of  course,  the  horses  that  sell  for  big  sums  are 
destined  for  racing  on  the  Grand  Circuit  where  the 
purses  are  larger,  but  a  number  of  half-mile  track 
campaigners  find  it  possible  to  win  from  $5000  to 
$6000  annually.  Many  of  the  first-class  half-mile 
trackers  graduate  annually  to  the  mile  tracks  and  in 
the  fall  after  their  campaigns  are  over  such  horses 
bring  from  $2500  to  $5000.  The  half-mile  track  may 
be  likened  to  the  minor  league  ball  club,  in  that  the 
best  material  that  shows  up  is  annually  purchased 
and  tried  out  in  the  major  game. 

There  is  another  class  of  horses  that  bring  large 
sums,  these  being  those  that  show  fast  trials  in  the 
fall.  It  is  not  unusual  for  such  a  horse  to  bring 
$10,000  and  that  too  by  virtue  of  trials  against  the 
watch  and  not  through  having  demonstrated  their 
worth  in  actual  races. 

Several  horses  of  this  character  changed  hands 
last  fall,  but  while  $15,000  was  offered  for  one  of 
them  it  was  refused.  The  horse  referred  to  is  Ario 
Leyburn,  an  unmarked  son  of  Arion  2:07%.  He  was 
trained  by  R.  W.  Rosemire,  a  driver  who  has  the  dis- 
tinction of  diversifying  horsemanship  with  that  of 
opera  singing,  he  having  been  a  member  of  the  Fritzi 
Scheff  and  other  opera  companies.  Ario  Leyburn 
trotted  a  mile  in  2:07%  last  fall  at  Lexington,  and 
the  fact  that  he  is  possessed  of  such  speed  and  has 
the  additional  merit  of  being  a  stallion,  makes  him 
one  of  the  most  valuable  and  desirable  green  trotters 
in  sight  for  the  M.  &  M.  and  other  rich  stakes  to  be 
raced  this  year. — Chicago  Record-Herald. 


18 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  Februray  26,  1910. 


PACIFIC    BREEDERS'    FUTURITY    NO.    8. 


Fifth  Payment  Made  on  132  Two-Year-Olds,  Foals  of 
1908. 

The  fact  that  there  are  132  two-year-olds  whose 
owners  think  they  have  a  chance  to  get  money  out 
of  Pacific  Breeders  Futurity  No.  S,  to  be  trotted  and 
paced  by  two-year-olds  this  year  and  three-year-olds 
in  1911,  shows  a  healthy  condition  of  this  futurity, 
and  is  evidence  that  there  will  be  a  large  number  of 
colts  in  training  on  this  coast  this  year.  The  list  of 
those  on  which  fifth  payment  of  §10  each  was  made 
on  February  1st  is  as  follows: 

Alex;  Anderson's  br.  c.  Harry  Mc.  by  Expressive  Mac, 
dam  Ladv  Arnett  by  Sidney  Arnett. 

J.  N.  Anderson's  bl.  c.  Farewell  by  Bon  Voyage,  dam 
Nora  D.  bv  Del  Sur. 

Frank  E.  Alley's  br.  c.  Roseburg  Boy  by  Diawood, 
dam  Ladv  Lerao  by  Memo;  b.  c.  Count  Boni  by  Bon 
Voyage,  dam  Welladay  by  Stein-way;  bl.  c.  Sitka  Boy 
bv    Greco    B.,    dam    Oniska    by    Nutwood    Wilkes. 

'Mrs.  H.  E.  Armstrong's  br.  f.  Delia  H.  by  Hal  B., 
dam  Jessie  M.  by  Del  Norte. 

I  L.  Borden's  b.  c.  bv  Barney  Bernato.  dam  Da  Belie 
Altamont  by  Altamont;  b.  f  by  Barney  Bernato,  dam 
Allie  Cresco  by  Cresco. 

E-  M.  Barber's  s.  c.  Dawnway  by  Strathway,  dam 
Dawn  by  Athaneer. 

L  E.  Barber's  b.  f.  Valentine  Girl  by  Nutwood 
Wilkes,    dam    Madge    by    Silver    Bow,    Jr. 

C.  B.  Bigelow's  b.  f.  Dorothy  Ansel  by  Prince  Ansel, 
dam  Lucv   B.   bv  Alex.   Button. 

R.  S.  Brown's  b.  c.  Nolac  by  Redlac,  dam  Hope  B. 
bv    Paloma    Prince. 

T.  W.  Brodnax's  b.  f.  Chimesway  by  Strathway,  dam 
Marv    Chimes   by   Chimes. 

Al'ex  Brown's  b.  i.  Georgie  K.  by  Prince  Ansel,  dam 
Majella  B.  by  Nushagak;  br.  c.  Bud  by  Prince  Ansel, 
dam  Daisv  B.  bv  Waldstein;  ch.  f.  Laura  Rodgers  by 
Prince  Ansel,  dam  Daurell  by  Mendocino;  b.  f.  Evelyn 
B    by   Prince   Ansel,   dam    Everette   by   Nephew. 

E  "  F.  Binder's  b.  f.  Miss  Worth  While  by  Worth 
While,    dam    Fern  wood    by    Silkwood. 

J.  F.  Boling's  b.  c.  George  McKinney  by  Stanford 
McKinnev,  dam   Queen   by   Lottery. 

H.  Busing's  b.  c.  Search  Pointer  by  Star  Pointer, 
dam  Record  Searcher  by  Searchlight. 

Mrs.  M.  F.  Case's  bl.  c.  A.  Bonita  by  Arner,  dam 
Black   Gvpsy   by   Ky.    Baron. 

S.  Christenson's  br.  f.  Orchid  by  Bon  Voyage,  dam 
Simmone  bv  Simmons;  bl.  f.  Fraesia  by  Bon  Voyage, 
dam  Perza'by  Allie  Wilkes;  br.  c.  Thornwell  by  Bon 
Vovage,   dam  Marguerite   K.   by  Dom   Pedro. 

Dr.  E.  M.  Conroy's  b.  f.  Helen  Pointer  by  Star 
Pointer,    dam   Frances   C.   by  Wasutch. 

John  Clark's  b.  f.  Little  Lucile  by  Palo  King,  dam 
Diorene   by   Diablo. 

Iver  Cornett's  b.  c.  Red  Pointer  by  Star  Pointer, 
dam    Dictata    by    Distatus. 

W.  W.  Collin's  b.  a  Life  Policy  by  Best  Policy,  dam 
Lou  Lively  by  Boodle. 

Wm.  G-  Devlin's  br.  c.  Tim  Waldstein  by  Timothy 
B.,   dam   Jean  Waldstein  by  Waldstein. 

R.  L.  Draper's  b.  f.  Orange  Girl  by  Del  Coronado, 
dam    Ladv    Hackett. 

E.  D.  Dudlev's  b.  c.  Nat  Higgins  by  Palite,  dam  Bee 
Sterling  by  Sterling;  ch.  c.  Pimento  by  Palite,  dam 
Paprika   by  Oro   Belmont. 

Wm  G.  Durfee' s  ch.  f.  Zorene  by  Zolock,  dam  Irene 
S.  bv  Petigru;  b.  f.  White  Sox  by  Del  Coronado,  dam 
Subito  by  Steinway;  bl.  c.  Hindoo  by  Del  Coronado, 
dam  Freeda  S.  by  Lynmont;  b.  c.  Del  Oeste  by  Del 
Coronado,  dam  Little  Agnes  by  Gossiper;  b.  c.  Hast- 
ings bv  Del  Coronado,  dam  Sappho  by  Robt.  McGregor. 

J.  F*  Davies'  b.  f.  Adios  by  Bon  Voyage,  dam  Miss 
Sidnev   Dillon    bv   Sidnev    Dillon. 

L.  B.  Daniels'  gr.  c.  Odd  Mark  by  Prince  Ansel,  dam 
Serpolo   by  Mendocino. 

Chas.  De  Ryder's  b.  f.  by  Athasham,  dam  Corinne 
Neilson    by    Clarence    Wilkes. 

Mrs.  Chas.  Fosdick's  b.  c.  Bon  Roy  by  Bon  Voyage, 
dam   Athena   bv   Dexter    Prince. 

R.  A.  Fuller's  b.  f.  Did  by  Raymon,  dam  Pelee  by 
Zolock. 

A.  R.  Fraser's  b.  f.  Bertha  Pointer  by  Del  Coronado, 
dam  Belle  Pointer  by  Sky  Pointer;  br.  f.  Lady  Blivin 
by  Del  Coronado,  dam  Lady  Alexandria  by  Bob  Mason. 

J.  A.  Garver's  b.  c.  Second  Policy  by  Best  Policy, 
dam   Susie   Way   by   Stoneway. 

T.  B.  Gibson's  b.  f.  Zellah  Lee  by  Iran  Alto,  dam 
Maggie  by  Soudan. 

W.  A.  Glascock's  b.  f.  Dell  Murray  by  Murray  M., 
dam  Bay  Queen;  ch.  c.  Atlantic  Fleet  by  Murray  M., 
dam    Bonita    by    Knight. 

Glide  Bros.'  b.  f.  Doux  Pointer  by  Star  Pointer,  dam 
Eva  by  Nutwood  Wilkes;  s.  c.  Coniston  by  Jules 
Verne,  dam  Josephine  by  Nutwood  Wilkes;  b.  1. 
Noemie  by  Jules  Verne,  dam  Fannie  G.  by  Nutwood 
Wilkes. 

F.  Gomet's  b.  f.  by  Prince  McKinney,  dam  Arawanna 
B.  by  Sidney  Dillon. 

F.  Hahn's  br  f.  Edna  H.  bv  Bon  Vovage,  dam  Red 
Ruff   by   Chas.    Derby. 

I.  N.  Harlan's  br.  c.  Ben  Alto  by  Iran  Alto,  dam 
Rita   R.   by  Diawood. 

E.  E.  Hays'  br.  c.  Teddy  Hays  by  Sir  John  S.,  dam 
Pet  by  Anteeo,  Jr. 

H.  H.  Helman's  br.  f.  Bessie  Jay  by  Alconda  Jay, 
dam    Elec tress    Wilkes    by    Nutwood    Wilkes. 

Estate  of  F.  P.  Hellwig's  b.  f.  Eloise  Dell  by  Al- 
conda Jay,   dam   Lovely  Dell   by   Prince   Lovelace. 

John  Hogan's  bl.  c.  Morning  Light  bv  Rav  o' Lia;ht, 
dam   Sally  M.    by  Rinaldo. 

H.  S.  Hogoboom's  b.  f.  Beautiful  Morn  by  Iran  Alto, 
dam  Beautiful  Bird  by  Nutwood  Wilkes:  b  c.  Jim 
Davis  by  Iran  Alto,  dam  Miss  Raschen  bv  Diablo;  ch. 
c.  The  Bulletin  by  Palo  King,  dam  Diawalda  by 
Diablo. 

F.  H.  Holloways  b.  f.  Nealy  Stanley  by  On  Stan- 
ley, dam  Nealy  W.  by  Geo.  W.  McKinnev:  b.  f.  Clara 
W.  bv  Geo.  W.  McKinney.  dam  Lorena  by  Capt.  Blair. 

W.  A.  Hunter's  bl.  c.  Alpha  Dean  bv  Turban,  dam 
Lady   B.   by    Stephen    A. 

C.  A.  Hall's  b.  f.  Etta  Lou  by  Kinnev  Lou,  dam 
Etta  B.  by  Goldnut. 

Thos.  Hamilton's  b.  c.  El  Rayo  by  Strathwav,  dam 
Badger  Girl. 

J.  B.  Iverson's  b.  c.  Polar  Star  bv  Nutwood 
Wilkes,  dam  Ivoneer  by  Eugeneer;  s.  f.  Belle  Pointer 
by  Star  Pointer,  dam  Dictatus  Belle  by  Distatus. 

E.  P.    Iverson's    b.    f.    Lady    Maren    bv    Highland    C 
dam   Queen    Karen   by  Nutwood   Wilkes. 

M.    C.    Keefer's    s.    c.    Adansel    by   Prince   Ansel,    dam 
ta    by    Advertiser;    b.    c.    Zorankin    bv    Zombro 
dam    Di mantes    by    Diablo. 

F.  J.  Kilpatrick's  b.  c.  Loch  Lomond  bv  Zolock,  dam 
Daisy  McKinney  by  McKinney. 

John  H.  Leonard's  ch.  c.  Sunlight  by  El  Brioso,  dam 
Minerva    by    Alpheus. 

W.  S.  Maben's  b.  f.  Hermosa  by  Walter  Barker 
dam  riamie  Elizabeth  by  Red  Regent;  br.  c.  Dick  W* 
by  Walter  Barker,  dam  Sue  by  Athadon;  br.  c  Charley 
A.  C.  by  Walter  Barker,  dam  Cleo  by  Conifer;  b  f 
Rede  fia  by  Redlac.  dam  Dixie  W.  by  Zolock. 


P.  H.  McEvoy's  b.  f.  Essie  Mc.  by  Milbrae,  dam 
Nakarch    by   Geo.   W.    Archer. 

Frank  H.  Messmore's  br.  f.  Ladj-  Audubon  by  Au- 
dubon  Boy,    dam    Bell. 

Estate  of  Dr.  C.  F.  Millar's  br.  c.  by  Palite,  dam 
Maud  by   Diablo. 

Carey  Montgomery's  b.  f.  Lady  Ansel  by  Prince 
Ansel,  dam  Lady  Caretta  by  Nutwood  Wilkes;  br. 
c.  St.  Patrick  by  Dan  Logan,  dam  Humming  Bird;  b. 
c.  Point  Logan  by  Star  Pointer,  dam  May  Logan  by 
Diablo. 

J.  W.  Marshall's  b.  f.  by  Star  Pointer,  dam  Trix  by 
Nutwood  Wilkes. 

Geo  H.  Magruder's  b.  c  King  Pointer  by  Star 
Pointer,  dam  Belle  by  Silver  King;  b.  f.  Trilby  S.  by 
Sir  John  S.,  dam  Babe  by  Lynmont. 

Hugh  Morgan's  b.  c.  Star  Direct  by  Robert  Direct, 
dam   Lady   Helen   by  Norcatur. 

Wm.  Morgan's  bl.  f.  Luna  M.  by  Direcho,  dam  Grace 
McK.  by  McKinney;  br.  f.  Alta  M.  by  Redlac,  dam 
Sona  bv   McKinney. 

Geo.  H.  Magruder's  b.  c,  by  Sir  John  S.,  dam  Babe  by 
Lvnmont. 

Hugh  Morgan's  b.  c.  Star  Direct  by  Robert  Direct, 
dam   Ladv   Helen   by    Norcatur. 

Wm.  Morgan's  bl.  f.  Luna  M.  by  Direcho.  dam 
Grace  McK.  by  McKinney;  br.  f.  Alta  M.  by  Redlac, 
dam  Sona  by  McKinney. 

R.  Malcolmn's  b.  f.  Miss  De  Moon  by  Demonio,  dam 
Miss   Mooney   by   Brigadier. 

A.  B.  Miller's  gr.  c.  Division  by  Zombro,  dam  Rose 
Gifford    bv    Rex    Gifford. 

W.  T.  McBride's  s.  c.  John  G.  Lewis  by  Nutwood 
Wilkes,   dam   Palo   Belle   by   Palo    Alto. 

F.  P.  Ogden's  b.  c.  Chemawa  by  Monicrat,  dam 
Lou  by  Ira. 

Dana  Perkin's  b.  c.  Amorist  by  Zombro,  dam  Zaya 
by    Bay    Bird. 

Geo.  W.  Putnam's  br.  c.  Star  Tilden  by  Star  Pointer, 
dam    Jessie    Tilden    by    Roy   Wilkes. 

G.  F.  Parks'  ch.  c.  Joseph  D.  by  Prince  Ansel,  dam 
Josie    D.    by    Nutwood    Wilkes. 

H.  G.  Patterson's  rn.  f.  Anamosa  by  Richmond 
Chief,    dam   Donna   P.    by   Athadon. 

W.  Parsons'  ch.  c.  Merry  Mack  by  Albert  Mac,  dam 
Belle   bv   Diablo. 

Thos.  Ronan's  rn.  f.  Lillie  Dale  by  Birdman,  dam 
Birdie    bv    Jay    Bird. 

Dr  F.  A.  Ramsev's  bl.  c.  California  Chief  by  Don 
Reginaldo,    dam    Santa    by    Ellersley    Wilkes. 

G  C.  Schreiber's  b.  c.  Allegro  by  Star  Pointer,  dam 
Sadie    Mason    by    Bob    Mason. 

Geo.  E.  Shaw's  s.  f-  Little  Nell  by  Dictatus  Medium, 
dam   Nellie   Nutwood    by   Brown   Jug. 

Fred  C  Smith's  b.  f.  May  First  by  Sonoma  Boy, 
dam  Hattie  by  Ed.  Waverly. 

Thos.  Smith's  b.  f.  J.  B.  Frisbie,  dam  Venus  Derby 
bv  Chas.  Derby. 

S.  S.  Stiles'  b  c.  by  Bon  Voyage,  dam  Silver  Haw 
bv    Silver    Bow. 

E  T.  Stockdale's  br.  f.  Miss  Guideleetis  by  Califor- 
nia Guide,   dam   Selda  by   Stormy   John. 

John  Suglian's  br.  c.  Buster  by  Tom  Smith,  dam 
Foxv    bv    Valentine    Boodle. 

T.   D.   Sexton's  br.  c.  Patrick  S.   by  Demonio,   dam  Eva 
bv   Le   Grande. 

L.  Samuel's  b.  c.  Pointway  by  Sky  Pointer,  dam 
Na    Na    C.    by    Strathway. 

Mrs.  Carrie  E.  Shreve's  br.  f.  Ruby  Light  by  Aero- 
lite, dam  Bertha  by  Alcantara. 

R.  M.  Sebastian's  b.  f.  Delia  McK.  by  Bonnie  McK., 
dam  Birdal  by  Birdalex. 

L.  H.  Todhunter's  bl.  f.  by  Bon  Voyage,  dam  Loma 
B.  by  Stam  B.,  b.  c.  by  Zombro,  dam  Janet  B.  by 
Stam  B. 

J.  H.  Torre3T's  bl.  c.  Zomack  by  Zolock,  dam  Ellor- 
etta   bv    Zombro. 

M.  H.  Tuttle's  b.  f.  Catania  by  Zombro,  dam  Ra- 
mona   B.   by   Stam  B. 

W.  E.  Tuttle's  b.  c.  by  Zombro,  dam  Belle  Carter 
bv  Nutwood  Wilkes;  br.  f.  by  Zombro,  dam  Maud 
M'cAlto  by  McKinney. 

W.  L.  Vance's  br.  c.  by  Bon  Voyage,  dam  Elisa 
S.   by  Alcantara,   Jr. 

Valencia  Stock  Farm's  bl.  c.  Scout  by  R.  Ambush, 
dam  Rosedrop  by  Sidney. 

Victor  Verilhac's  b.  c.  Victor  Pointer  by  Star 
Pointer,    dam    Gertie    A.    by   Diablo. 

Geo.  L_  Warlow's  b.  c.  Matawan  by  Athadon,  dam 
Cora  Wiekersham  by  Junio. 

Capt.  C.  H.  William's  b.  c.  Alta  Rex  by  Searchlight 
Rex,  dam  Alta  Nola  by  Altamont;  b.  c.  Leo  Rex  by 
Searchlight  Rex,  dam  Leonet  by  Leo  Corbett:  b.  f.  Miss 
Knott  by  Knott  McKinney,  dam  Miss  Mascott  by  Iran 
Alto. 

Harold  Williams'  b.  c.  Allolium  by  Constructor, 
dam   Star  by  Mamb.   Chief,  Jr. 

C.  P.  Warburton's  br.  f.  Stella  McKinney  by  Ed. 
McKinney,    dam    Ella   W.    by    Eros. 

F.  W.  Wadham's  ch.  c.  Treatway  by  Strathway,  dam 
Johannah  Treat  by  Thos.  Rysdyk. 

C.  Whitehead's  b.  c.  Main  Guy  by  Oro  Guy,  dam  Nina 
B.    by    Electioneer. 

Zibbell  &  Son's  b.  f.  by  Tom  Smith,  dam  Kate  Lumry 
by  Shadeland  Onward;  b.  c.  by  Tom  Smith,  dam  Evan- 
gie    by   Shadeland   Onward. 

o 

When  forty-two  two-year-olds  that  are  practically 
unbroken  yearlings,  having  been  foaled  in  the  sum- 
mer of  190S  and  sold  simply  halter  broke  in  Janu- 
ary, 1910,  bring  an  average  of  $650  each,  it  looks  as 
though  trotting  bred  horses  were  worth  something. 


Riley  Medium  2:10%  the  famous  old  Kansas  pacer, 
died  from  suffocation  January  31st  at  Ottawa,  Kans., 
the  born  in  which  he  was  kept  being  burned  and 
the  old  stallion  was  suffocated  before  he  could  be 
taken  out  of  his  stall.    He  was  19  years  old. 


Six  carloads  of  mules  were  shipped  out  of  Tehama 
county  last  week  to  Crow's  Landing,  Stanislaus 
county,  from  whence  they  wil  be  sent  to  San  Fran- 
cisco and  shipped  to  the  Fiji  Islands  to  work  in  the 
s^gar  fields. 


John  Splan  is  now  the  business  manager  of  the 
Madden  boys,  and  has  the  management  of  their  stal- 
lions Vice  Commodore  2:11  by  Bingen,  The  Native 
2:17%,  brother  to  Native  Belle  (2)  2:07%,  and 
Brighton,  brother  to  Siliko. 


The  Horse  Review  states  that  there  are  only  about 
75  mile  tracks  used  for  harness  racing  in  the  whole 
United  States.  If  that  is  true  California  has  another 
world's  record  to  her  credit  as  at  least  twenty  mile 
tracks  are  located  in  this  State. 


NEW  2:10   PERFORMERS    OF    1009  BRED    ON" 
PACIFIC    COAST. 

Following  is  a  list  of  new  2:10  performers  and  those 
with  records  of  2:10  bred  on  the  Pacific  Coast  that 
obtained  new  records  in  1909.  The  name  and  ad- 
dress of  the  breeder  and  the  name  of  the  driver  are 
given    in    this    list. 

New   Trottera. 

Esther  Bells,  b.  m„  5,  by  Monbells  2:23% — Ex- 
pressive, 3,  2:12~%,  by  Electioneer  125;  g. 
dam  Esther,  thoroughbred,  by  Express. 
Bred    by    Palo    Alto    Farm,    Menlo    Park, 

Cal.     North  Randall,  O.,  Aug.   10 

John    H.    Dickerson   2:08% 

Kid  "Wilkes,  ch.  g.,  5,  by  Stanton  "Wilkes,  p., 
2:10% — Romeria,  by  Balboa,  thorough- 
bred; g.  dam  by  Romero  2:19V-.  Bred  by 
C.  H.  Thomas,  Redlands,  Cal.  Woodland, 
Cal,  Aug.  13 H.  Helman   2:0J% 

Emily  W.,  b.  m.,  S.  by  James  Madison  2:17%  — 
Cornelia  Rose,  by  Cornelius  11335;  g.  dam 
A.  Rose,  by  The  Moor  S70.  Bred  by  J.  B. 
Haggin,  San  Francisco,  Cal.  Salinas,  Cal., 
Aug.    4 F.    Ward   2:10 

Era,    b.    m.,    S.    by    Zombro    2:11 — Nelly    K.,    by 
General  Grant,  Jr.;  g.  dam  untraced.    Bred 
by      William      Morgan,      Pasadena,      Cal. 
Woodland,   Cal.,  Aug.   IS.. Frank  Williams   2:10 
Trotters  With  Reduced  Records. 

Sterling  McKinney,  br.  h„  by  McKinney  2:11% 
— Twenty-Third,  by  Director  2:17;  g. 
dam  Nettie  Nutwood,  by  Nutwood  2:18%. 
Bred  by  J.  W.  Rea,  San  Jose,  Cal.  De- 
troit. Mich.  July  30.. E.  F.  Geers,  2:06%  to  2:06% 
Xew  Paeers. 

Jim  Logan,  b.  c,  3,  by  Charles  Derby  2:20 — Effie 
Logan,  by  Durfee  11256;  g.  dam  Rippie.  by 
Prompter  2305.  Bred  by  M.  J.  Mclnerney, 
of  California.  Woodland,  Cal.,  Aug.  18.. 
J.     E.     Montgomery   2:05% 

Adam  G.,  b.  g.,  11,  by  McKinney  2:11% — Nona 
Y.  2:25,  by  Admral  488;  g.  dam  Black 
Flora,  by  Black  Prince.  Bred  by  E.  P. 
Heald,  San  Francisco,  Cal.  Portland,  Ore., 
Sept.    22 Chas.    L.    DeRyder  2:06% 

Mary  Dillon,  b.  m.,  7.,  by  Sidnev  Dillon  23157 — 
Carlotta  Wilkes,  by  Charley  Wilkes 
2:21%;  g.  dam  Aspasia,  by  Alcantara  2:23. 
Bred  by  Santa  Rosa  Stock  Farm,  Santa 
Rosa,  Cal.  Indianapolis,  Ind.,  Sept.  S. . 
Millard     F.     Sanders  2:06% 

Moortrix,  b.  c,  4,  by  Azmoor  2:20% — Trix,  by 
Nutwood  Wilkes  2:16%;  b.  dam  Trixy,  by 
Director    2:17.      Bred    by   J.    W.    Marshall, 

Dixon,   Cal.     Woodland,   Cal.,  Aug.    21 

F.    Chadbourne  2:07% 

Cora,  b.  f.,  4,  by  Del  Coronado  2:09% — Nellie, 
by  Dexterwood  20563.  Bred  by  J.  H. 
Wallace,  San  Diego,  Cal.  Woodland, 
Cal.,    Aug.    21 H.    Helman   2:0S% 

Mary  K.,  b.  m.,  10,  by  Zombro  2:11 — Klickitat 
Maid,  p.,  2:19,  by  Altamont  2:26%;  g. 
dam  Rhoda,  by  Captain  Sligart,  Jr.  Bred 
by  Tuttle  Bros.,  Rocklin,  Cal.  Galesburg, 
111.,    Aug.    12 Dick    McMahan   2:0S% 

Demonio  Wilkes,  ch.  h.,  by  Demonio,  p.,  2:11%; 
dam,  by  Nutwood  Wilkes  2:16%.  Bred  by 
Rush  &  Haile,  Suisun,  Cal.  Phoenix, 
Ariz.,   Nov.    12 H.   Helman   2:09% 

Kate  Dillon,  ch.  m.,  6,  by  Sidney  Dillon  23167 — 
Roblet,  p.,  2:12,  by  Robin  2:22%;  g.  dam 
Eveline,  by  Nutwood  2:18%.  Bred  by 
W.  H.  Lumsden,  Santa  Rosa,  Cal.  Madi- 
son,   Wis.,    Sept.    10 W.    J.    Simpson  2:10 

Pacers   With    Reduced   Records. 

Copa  de  Oro,  b.  h.,  7,  bv  Nutwood  Wilkes 
2:16% — Atherine  2:16%,  by  Patron  2:14%; 
g.  dam  Athene,  by  Harold  413.  Bred  by  P. 
W.  Hodges,  California.  Phoenix,  Ariz., 
Nov.   10    W.   G.  Durfee  2:02   to   2:01% 

Queen  Pomona,  b.  m.,  S,  by  Pomona  7466 — Nug- 
get, untraced.     Bred  by  C.  Hayes,  Fresno, 

Cal.      Phoenix,    Ariz..    Nov.    8 

Wall  2:07%     to  2:05% 

Delilah,  b.  m.,  6,  by  Zolock,  p.,  2:05% — Gipsey, 
by  General  Booth,  son  of  George  M. 
Patchen  2:23%;  g.  dam  Echo  Belle,  by 
Echo  462.  Bred  by  Ben  Davies,  San  Ber- 
nardino, Cal.  Woodland,  Cal.,  Aug.  20.. 
J.    W.    Bonnell  2:07%    to  2:06% 

Hymettus,  b.  g.,  5„  by  Zombro  2:11 — The  Silver 
Belle,  by  Silver  Bow  2:16;  g.  dam  Maud 
W.  W.  W.  2:23%,  by  General  Reno  4764. 
Bred    by    L.    H.    Todhunter,    Sacramento, 

Cal.     Salem.  Ore..   Sept.    17 

J.     Quinn   2:0S%   to   2:07 

Donax,  ch.  g.,  7,  by  Alondra  2:1S — Ida  Dolan, 
by  Red  Wilkes  1749;  g.  dam  Ida,  by  Ed- 
win Forrest  49.  Bred  by  C.  X.  Larrabee, 
Home  Park,  Mont.  Davenport,  Iowa, 
Aug.     19 Egan   2:09%    to   2:07% 

Solano  Boy.  br.  g.,  by  Father  McKinnon  (son 
of  Demonio.  p.,  2:11%) — Minerva,  bv 
Guy  Wilkes  2:15%.  Bred  by  Rush  & 
Haile,  Suisun,  Cal.  Salinas,  Cal.,  Aug.  6. 
F.    Chadbourne  2:09%    to  2:07% 

Lord  Lovelace,  br.  h.,  8,  by  Lovelace  2:20 — Mag. 
gie,  by  Duroc  Prince  1S651;  g.  dam 
Frankie,  by  Oregon  Pathfinder  109S1. 
Bred  in  Oregon.  Salem,  Ore.  Sept.  15.. 
L.    Lindsay  2:10    to  2:07% 


It  has  been  officially  announced  that  the  New  York 
State  Fair  Commission's  racing  department  has  con- 
cluded final  arrangements  for  the  Buffalo  Horse 
World's  Futurity  as  an  attraction  of  its  Grand  Circuit 
racing  card  next  September.  The  terms  were  private 
between  the  contracting  parties.  This  stake,  which 
has  been  variously  called  a  Stallion,  Matron  or  Pro- 
duce Stake,  was  opened  by  the  above-named  publica- 
tion for  colts  of  1907,  by  nominated  stallions  and  nom- 
inated mares,  and  is  guaranteed  to  be  not  less  than 
$7500.  The  original  conditions  have  also  stated  that 
any  amount  above  the  guaranteed  sum  received  from 
nominators  will  be  added  to  the  stake,  and  at  differ- 
ent times  it  has  been  announced  as  a  futurity  to  be 
eventually  worth  as  much  as  $15,000. 


There  is  one  consolation — after  1914  there  will  be 
no  discussion  as  to  whether  it  should  be  spelled 
hobbles  or  hopples,  as  after  that  time  "there  ain't 
goin'  to  be  any." 


There  was  a  great  bunch  of  extremely  fast  young 
pacing  stallions  out  the  past  year,  notable  among 
them  being  Ross  K.  (5)  2:04%,  Bland  S.  (5)  2:05%,, 
Ess  H.  Kay  (5)  2:05%,  Tony  Swift  (4)  2:05%  and 
Jim  Logan  (3)  2:05^.  It  does  not  appear  unreason- 
able any  more  to  expect  a  two-minute  performer 
from  among  the  number  if  they  meet  with  no  mis- 
fortune and  improve  even  moderately  the  next  few 
years. 


Penisa  Maid  2:04%  has  a  full  sister  that  is  owned 
by  A.  D.  Griffith  of  Bloomfield,  Iowa. 


Saturday,  February  26,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


19 


•:•:•••:■:•;»-•;»:♦•:•:•■ 


'i?? 


Heredity. 


ss 

i  —  I 

gS    Its  Relation  to  Horse  Breeding  for  Military  Pur    « 
H  poses.  SS 

g  [By  Thos.  Bowhill,  F.  R.  C.  V.  S.]  *' 

In  this  article,  it  is  my  intention  to  describe  in  a 
brief  manner,  recent  contributions  regarding  hered- 
ity and  the  effects  of  same  on  horse  breeding,  espe- 
cially horses  for  military  purposes.  Heredity  has 
been  defined  as  the  expression  of  a  biological  law, 
which  manifests  itself  in  the  individual  production 
of  species  and  is  expressed  in  the  well-worn  axiom, 
"Like  begets  like."  Heredity  predisposition  to  dis- 
ease may  exist  at  birth  or  may  supervene  at  a  more 
or  less  advanced  period  of  existence.  These  trans- 
mitted and  transmissible  weaknesses  of  elementary 
organic  structure  of  conditions  may  be  the  predis- 
posing cause  to  disease  of  many  kinds  or  malforma- 
tions and  such  tranmissible  weakness  can  be  unin- 
telligently  augmented  in  intensity  by  injudicious 
breeding  or  gradually  overcome  by  the  intelligent 
use  of  the  faculties  of  observation  and  reflection.  A 
farmer  who  simply  breeds  a  mare  to  get  a  colt  and 
takes  no  notice  of  predisposing  weakness  in  sire  or 
dam  is  almost  sure  to  obtain  a  produce  still  more 
inferior  in  structure  than  the  parents. 

Recent  wars  show  the  dire  necessity  of  every  na- 
tion being  alive  to  the  conditions  of  its  equine  popu- 
lation— the  number  available  in  time  of  war,  as  well 
as  where  a  foreign  supply  can  be  obtained  should  the 
occasion  arise. 

The  standard  of  excellence  now  demanded  in 
horses  for  military  purposes,  especially  in  the  time 
of  peace,  calls  for  a  careful  selection  of  all  breeding 
animals.  The  part  played  by  heredity  in  producing 
defects  is  a  subject  over  which  considerable  contro- 
versy always  arises.  I  think  that  Professor  Wood's 
recent  experiments  with  Mendelian  breeding,  tend 
to  remove  a  great  many  pre-existing  doubts.  It  is, 
therefore,  a  matter  of  vital  importance  that  attention 
should  be  directed  to  the  prevention  of  the  so-called 
hereditary  diseases,  which  are  more  or  less  due  to 
some  peculiarity  of  structure. 

Animals  thus  affected,  no  doubt  give  rise  to  off- 
spring with  tendencies  to  similar  defects,  but  the 
actual  diseases  are  not  likely  to  manifest  themselves, 
unless  some  external  causes  of  such  lesion  are  also 
in  operation.  The  Royal  Commission  on  Horsebreed- 
ing  in  England,  recognizes  the  following  diseases  as 
hereditary:  Ringbone,  spavin,  sidebone,  navicular 
disease,  cataract,  defective  feet  and  defective  wind. 

It  is  well  known  that  horses  with  upright,  stilty 
pasterns  are  prone  to  develop  ringbone,  due  to  ex- 
cessive concussion,  while  excessively  long  pasterns, 
owing  to  increased  strain  on  the  tenaon,  have  a  simi- 
lar tendency.  These  conditions  are  without  doubt 
frequently  of  a  transmissible  nature;  in  other  words, 
the  ringbone  itself  is  not  inherited,  but  the  faulty 
conformation  tends  to  an  inherited  liability  to  ring- 
bone. In  spavin,  the  "causa  interna,"  is  a  predisposi- 
tion to  a  certain  extent  due  to  the  conformation  of 
the  hock.  Horses  with  sickly-shaped  hocks — ill-de- 
veloped bones  of  the  lower  portion  of  the  joint,  com- 
monly known  as  "tied  in  hocks,"  are  prone  to  de- 
velop bone  spavin.  On  the  other  hand,  horses  with 
thick  set  stumpy  hocks  are  prone  to  develop  bog 
spavin  and  thorough-pin.  Coarse,  well  developed 
hocks  with  roughened  processes  on  the  inner  aspect 
are  considered  by  many  to  be  the  best  hocks  for  en- 
durance, provided  the  hyper  development  is  situated 
at  the  postero-lateral  aspect  of  the  joint.  Some 
breeders  do  not  hesitate  to  breed  from  an  animal 
with  well  shaped  hocks  but  which  has  developed  a 
spavin  from  some  external  cause,  but  where  the  joint 
is  naturally  ill-shapen  the  animal  should  not  be  used 
for  breeding  purposes. 

Spavin  may  be  considered  to  result  from  some 
incomplete  development  of  the  component  bones  or 
ligaments  of  the  joint,  nevertheless,  the  exact  nature 
of  the  predisposition  remains  as  yet  obscure.  It  is 
important  to  note  that  a  symmetrical  condition  often 
occurs  in  the  breadth  of  the  two  sides  of  the  pelvis 
and  also  in  the  hocks  of  the  English  thoroughbred. 

Some  breeders  consider  that  if  a  mare  is  an  indi- 
vidual far  above  the  ordinary  and  has  four  good  top 
crosses  no  mistake  is  made  by  using  such  an  animal 
for  breeding  purposes.  They  reason  that  so  many 
short-bred  mares  have  thrown  horses  that  could  go 
any  distance  in  contrast  to  many  well-bred  mares 
whose  foals  never  do  well  at  any  distance,  beyond 
six  furlongs.  Consequently,  many  breeders  consider 
that  individuality  is  the  great  desideratum  in  a  brood 
mare.  The  above  extracts  show  how  difficult  it  is  to 
determine  the  part  played  by  predisposition  in  the 
production  of  diseased  conditions.  In  a  recent  lecture 
on  Mendelian  heredity.  Professor  Wood,  of  Cam- 
bridge University,  states  that  evidence  has  been  ob- 
tained showing  in  addition  to  practical  success  with 
wheat  and  the  breeding  of  poultry,  that  the  laws  of 
Mendel  hold  good  for  horses,  cattle,  sheep  and  pigs. 
Other  characters  have  not  been  investigated,  so  it  is 
impossible  to  state  whether  they  are  Mendelian  or 
not;  however,  it  is  very  probable  that  Mendelian 
laws  also  apply  to  other  characters.  Hurst,  analyzing 
Weatherby's  Stud  Book,  showed  that  true  chestnut 
stallions  mated  with  chestnut  mares  produced  chest- 
nut stock  and  that  certain  true  bay  stallions,  when 
mated   with   chestnut   mares,   always   produced   bay 


foals.  He,  therefore,  concluded  that  bay  was  a  dom- 
inant and  chestnut  a  recessive  color.  Presuming  that 
some  bay  stallions  were  mongrel  in  point  of  color, 
it  was  anticipated  that  when  mated  with  chestnut 
mares  they  would  breed  bay  and  chestnut  alternately. 
This  was  found  actually  to  be  the  case.  When  cer- 
tain bay  stallions  known  to  have  both  bay  and  chest- 
nut in  their  immediate  ancestry  were  examined  in 
respect  of  their  progeny,  Hurst  found  that  out  of  1.104 
foals  by  chestnut  stallions  out  of  chestnut  mares 
1,095  were  chestnut,  allowing  a  possible  error  of  one 
mistaken  entry  per  100,  he  concluded  that  chestnut 
by  chestnut  always  produced  chestnut.  He  also  noted 
that  many  bay  stallions,  for  instance  St.  Simon,  St. 
Serf,  Golopin,  Ladas,  Merry  Hampton,  and  Cabin 
Boy,  when  mated  with  chestnut  mares,  always  pro- 
duced bay  foals.  He  traced  in  the  Stud  Book  370 
foals  by  the  above  mentioned  stallions  out  of  chest- 
nut mares  and  all  were  bay  in  color,  thus  justifying 
his  conclus  iot  tne  cmfwyvbqjvbgkqjbgkqjvbgkqgfg 
his  conclusion  that  the  bay  color  was  dominant  over 
the  chestnut  which  was  recessive.  Hurst  also  found 
that  the  12  bay  stallions — Royal  Hampton,  Donovan, 
St.  Angelo,  Florizel  II,  Orvieto,  Pioneer,  Isonomy, 
Isinglass,  Ayrshire,  Melton.  Wisdom  and  Rose  Widow 
— got  altogether  out  of  chestnut  mares  702  foals  of 


After  Four  Weeks'  Duty  in  Africa. 

which  335  were  bay  and  347  chestnut  nearly  half  and 
half.  All  these  sires  had  both  bay  and  chestnut  in 
their  immediate  parentage.  Reasoning  on  Mendelian 
lines,  if  they  were  all  mongrel  bay  chestnuts,  their 
progeny  out  of  chestnut  mares  should  be  bay  and 
in  equal  numbers.  There  seemed  little  doubt  there- 
fore that  the  colors,  bay  and  chestnut  in  horses  were 
inherited  according  to  Mendel's  laws. 

The  laws  of  the  inheritance  of  the  color  of  High- 
land cattle  worked  out  by  Wilson,  appears  also  to 
be  on  Mendelian  lines.  Spillman,  of  the  U.  S.  De- 
partment of  Agriculture,  also  shows  by  statistics 
that  in  cattle  the  polled  condition  was  dominant  over 
horns  and  in  pigs  he  also  traced  the  inheritance  of 
color  on  Medelian  lines. 

Recent  experiments  of  Nuttall  and  others,  with 
antisera  made  from  the  blood  of  any  animal,  give 
reaction  only  with  the  blood  of  the  same  species  or 
with  original  blood  relations.  These  experiments 
make  it  now  possible  to  determine  to  what  particu- 
lar family  an  animal  belongs,  consequently  blood  is 
the  most  heriditary  tissue  in  the  body. 

An  interesting  article  by  T.  Dykes  states  that  "in 
Scotland,  in  James  V's  time,  a  native  breed  of  horses, 
possessing  a  particular  merit  was  well  recognized. 
In   1535,   a   law   was   passed   in   Scotland   for  raising 


A  "Waler"  Showing   Mallein   Reaction. 

the  size  of  the  native  breed  of  Scottish  horse  and  all 
manner  of  persons  were  enjoined  to  providing  their 
studs  with  great  mares  and  horses. 

In  1566,  Thomas  de  Blundeville  described  a  "great 
war  horse"  as  follows:  "Black,  smooth,  dry,  round 
and  hollow  hoof — and  if  it  be  soft  or  tender  and 
broad  about  the  heel  it  is  a  sign  of  great  lightness. 
His  pasterns  should  be  short,  and  neither  too  loose 
nor  yet  too  high,  so  shall  he  be  strong  beneath,  and 
not  apt  to  founder — his  joyntes  great  with  long 
featherlocks  (fetlocks)  behind  whyche  is  a  sign  of 
force — his  legges  strong  and  broad — his  knees  great, 
lean  and  plain."  In  other  points  described  by 
Blundeville,  Dyke  states,  "only  a  few  coincide  with 
our  modern  notion  of  a  good  heavy  work  horse,"  a 
valued  feature  however,  was  the  frizzled  hair  on 
each  side  of  the  flanks. 

The  studs  of  the  present  time  are  with  few  ex- 
ceptions the  result  of  individual  enterprise,  con- 
sequently, many  different  ideas  of  excellence  abound. 
A  remount  officer  informed  me  that  there  was  at 
present  a  scarcity  of  the  type  of  horse  required  for 


cavalry  purposes.  No  doubt  recent  wars  have  de- 
creased the  number  of  horses  available  for  army  pur- 
poses. Breeding  has  also  decreased  with  the  advent  of 
the  automobile.  Any  government  requiring  a  steady 
supply  of  remounts  must  realize  that  individual 
breeders  cannot  be  expected  to  breed  for  army  pur- 
poses under  the  present  condition  of  the  horse  mar- 
ket, and  that  they  must  either  organize  special 
breeding  establishments  or  provide  suitable  stud 
horses  for  desirable  localities  and  last  but  not  least, 
agree  to  pay  a  fair  price  for  the  product  when  four 
years  old.  During  the  Boer  war,  the  English  govern- 
ment purchased  107,511  horses  and  SO, 524  mules  in 
America  and  14,611  horses  in  Canada. 

These  horses  were  landed  in  a  strange  country 
after  a  long  and  tedious  voyage  and  hurried  to  the 
front  before  they  had  regained  the  free  use  of  their 
legs,  consequently,  they  were  absolutely  useless  to 
withstand  hardship  and  exposure.  Being  underfed 
and  over-burdened  as  well,  the  inevitable  result  was 
often  as  depicted  in  photograph  No.  1,  showing  a 
remount  after  four  years'  duty.  This  animal  was  a 
Hungarian  remount  issued  at  Pretoria  previous  to 
the  general  advance.  Photograph  No.  2  is  a  Waler 
(Australian  horse),  showing  a  typical  "Mallein  re- 
action." This  horse  went  through  the  whole  war 
and  at  the  termination  of  hostilities  was  issued  to 
the  Cape  Police  and  although  escaping  the  hardships 
of  the  war,  contracted  glanders.  This  disease  ap- 
pears to  be  inseparable  from  any  war  of  an  extensive 
nature.  The  disposal  of  surplus  stock  at  the  termi- 
nation of  hostilities  is  a  means  of  spreading  the  dis- 
ease. Many  outbreaks  occurred  in  Cape  Colony 
after  the  war,  traceable  to  cast  military  horses.  In 
one  District,  I  had  charge  of.  it  was  so  bad  that  I 
was  delighted  when  the  German  buyers  scoured  the 
district  for  horses  to  use  in  their  long  drawn  cam- 
paign against  Marengo's  Hottentots,  The  exodus 
that  took  place  at  that  time  to  German  East  Africa 
removed  many  undesirable  animals  from  the  Colony. 
All  horses  cast  from  regimental  units  should  be 
tested  with  Mallein,  previous  to  their  being  placed 
on  the  public  market. 

Certain  portions  of  British  Columbia  are  specially 
adapted  for  the  breeding  of  army  horses.  California 
is  likewise  a  suitable  country,  and  I  observe  that  the 
U.  S.  Government  purpose  establishing  remount  sta- 
tions there.  I  am  pleased  to  note  that  the  famous 
Morgan  type  of  horse  is  being  revived  by  the  gov- 
ernment, a  type  that  has  few  equals  for  general  pur- 
poses. Many  a  great  industry  is  lost  to  suitable 
localities  by  the  apathy  of  the  government.  Thousands 
are  voted  annually  for  party  purposes,  "sans  facon" 
and  matters  of  vital  importance  to  the  nation's  integ- 
rity passed  over.  "Si  vis  pacem  para  bellum." 

THOS.  BOWHILL,  F.  R.  C.  V.  S.,  etc. 


ADVICE  TO    BREEDERS. 


Breeders  have,  after  years  of  misguided  effort, 
found  out  that  producing  horses  with  a  view  of  pleas- 
ing the  rich  buyer  of  sensational  specimens  does  not 
pay.  It  is  the  quick,  marketable  carriage  horse  for 
family  use,  and  the  useful  saddle  horse  of  substan- 
tial kind,  that  city  dealers  are  calling  for.  They 
are  not  looking  for  world-beaters  or  high-steppers 
of  the  hypnotizing  variety  just  now.  Time  enough 
to  pick  a  few  of  the  latter  out  of  carload  lots  when 
the  season  gets  further  advanced.  As  a  matter  of 
fact,  the  expert  buyer,  while  he  always  keeps  his  eye 
peeled  for  something  ultra  sensational,  must  depend 
upon  horses  of  average  ability  that  are  practically 
sound,  show  a  bit  of  the  all-round  sort,  and  that 
possess  upstanding  character,  fair  conformation  and 
some  quality.  Out  of  a  collection  of  such  individ- 
uals the  city  dealer  will  pick  what  he  calls  a  "likely 
show  prospect."  It  is  his  business  to  "make"  a 
prize-winner  out  of  what  a  farmer  or  breeder  may 
consider  only  an  ordinary  horse.  This  is  the  risk 
the  quick  buyer  takes.  He  knows  very  well  his 
employer  in  some  Eastern  city  may  lose  money  on 
several  of  the  horses  he  collects  in  the  West,  but 
the  total  shipment  will  pan  out  all  right,  when  the 
"likely  ones"  are  separated  from  the  dross,  and 
even  the  latter  will  change  hands,  as  a  rule,  so  as 
to  show  a  profit  on  the  original  investment,  unless 
sickness  runs  through  the  entire  lot,  and  they  have 
to  be  kept  in  the  breaker's  and  fitter's  stable  beyond 
the  time  anticipated.  Farmers  are  fast  becoming 
educated  to  this  state  of  affairs,  and  most  of  them 
don't  have  to  be  told,  now-a-days,  that  if  they  ex- 
pect to  produce  horses  with  a  margin  of  profit  they 
need  only  "rough  break"  their  colts  and  get  them 
into  nicely-rounded  condition  when  the  city  buyers 
come  along  in  the  spring.  It  is  just  at  this  time  of 
the  year — January — that  the  wise  farmer  and  small 
breeder  will  begin  to  sort  out  his  four-year-olds  and 
satisfy  himself  which  are  the  best  for  city  harness 
purposes.  He  will  not  waste  time  trying  to  create  a 
champion  high-stepper  out  of  a  colt  that  happens  to 
develop  a  bit  more  action  that  the  rest.  If  he  does, 
he  will  find  that  he  must  neglect  the  others  and 
therefore  his  general  average  will  be  lower.  Under 
no  circumstances  can  he  hope  to  get  as  much  money 
from  a  dealer  for  one  extra  good  colt  as  he  could 
obtain  for  half  a  carload  of  fairly  good  ones. 
This  has  been  the  block  over  which  many  a 
small  breeder  has  tripped,  and,  after  a  season  or  two, 
given  up  horse  breeding  in  disgust.  Let  him  be  sat- 
isfied with  small  profits  and  he  will  succeed  beyond 
a  question  of  doubt.  With  a  regular  market  for  all 
the  horses  he  can  raise,  the  breeder  has  little  to  com- 
plain of  and  no  risk  worth  speaking  about.  He  can 
well  afford  to  let  the  dealer  get  all  the  glory  and 
whatever  of  abnormal  profit  may  accrue. — Sports  of 
the  Times. 


20 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  Pebruray  26,  1910. 


•■'•:•.•:•:•:»  ••■,••'  •»'aft.«.*.f; 


82 


«•:•:«'."  •■"•■:■ 


Hemet  Stock  Farm. 


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OFFICE  AND  STABLES,  HEMET   STOCK  FARM 

Wherever  horsemen   assemble   the   subject   of   the 
training  and  daily  development  of  trotters  and  pacers 
is   a  topic  which  is  more   earnestly  discussed  than 
any    other.      The    places    where   winter    tracks    have 
come  into  existence   during  the  past  ten  years  are 
commented  upon,  but  no  part  of  America  has  come  in 
for  greater  praise  than   California.     The   number  of 
champions  which  were  sent  from  this   "land  by  the 
sunset  sea"  every  year  asconished  the  horsemen  of 
the  East.     From  a  few  mile  tracks  adjacent 
to   our   interior   towns   the    number   has   in- 
creased until  it  is  claimed  there  are  more 
good    race    tracks   here    than    in    any    other 
State  in  the  Union.     There  is  one  which  is 
attracting     widespread     fame     situated     in 
Riverside- county.     It  is  on  the  Hemet  Stock 
Farm,  a  model  institution  just  one  year  old 
which  is  receiving  the  highest  praise  from 
all  who  have  visited  it.     There  are  several 
features  in  its  favor  which  cannot  be  dupli- 
cated and  must  not  be  overlooked.     In  the 
first  place  the  climate  rivals  that  of  Arabia 
for    its     salubrity, — warm    and    genial    and 
healthful.     No  extremes  of  heat  or  cold;    a 
temperature  almost  even  all  the  year.     Shel- 
tered from  all  winds  this  farm  lies  nestling 
among  the   foothills.     The   soil   is   rich   and 
capable    of    producing    the    finest    of    semi- 
tropical  fruits  as  well  as  the  heaviest  crops 
of  grasses,   alfalfa   and   cereals.     Plenty  of 
pure  mountain  water  is  to  be  had,  and  with 
these  natural   advantages,  buildings,   barns, 
stables,  a  commodious  grandstand  and  one 
of  the   best   laid   out  half   mile   tracks   has 
been  constructed  here.    In  the  paddocks  and 
fields,  knee-deep  in  the  luxuriant  a'falfa  and 
alfilleria,  are  to  be  seen  some  choicely  bred 
mares,    colts    and    fillies    which    have    been 
selected  by  Manager  Frank  H.  Holloway  as 
worthy  to  grace  this  beautiful  place.     In  the 
stallicn    paddocks   are    two   fine   representa- 
tives of  MeKinney  2:11%,  "the  greatest  trot- 
ting sta'lion  and  sire  of  early  and  extreme 
speed  of  his  age"  ever  foaled:     Geo.  W.  Me- 
Kinney  35573,   with  a  record  of  2:14%  ob- 
tained  in    the    third   heat   of   a   hard-fought 
race,  and  Armond  Lou  2:27%  by  Kinney  Lou 
2:07%.      Geo.    W.    MeKinney    is    considered 
one  of  the  handsomest  stallions  in  Califor- 
nia; his  full  brother,  Washington  MeKinney 
2:17%,  that  sold   for  $10,000  last  year,  was  also  a 
grandly   formed   horse.     Geo.   W.   MeKinney   2:14% 
was  out  of  Lady  Washington  2:35   (also  dam  of  El 
Molino  2:20  and  Idle  Gossip,  trial  2:20),  by  Whipple 
S957   (son  of  Whipple's  Hambletonian) ;    second  dam 
Lady  Mayberry  by  Chieftain  721.   Geo.  W.  McKinney's 
opportunities  as  a  sire  have  been  limited,  neverthe- 
less,  he   sired   Silver   Dick   2:09%,    Tom   MeKinney 
2:20%,  Nealy  W.  2:27,  Andy  MeKinney  2:28%,  Wal- 
ter J.  2:28y2  and  Honest  John  (mat.)  2:21%. 

Armond  Lou   2:27%    is  another  well-bred   stallion. 


and  although  not  so  large  as  his  companion  is  a 
perfect  model  of  beauty  and  strength.  In  color,  he 
is  a  very  dark  chestnut  and  stands  about  15  hands 
high.  He  has  faultless  trotting  action  and  unless 
some  accident  happens  him  will  undoubtedly  get  a 
very  low  record,  as  he  has  already  shown  quarters  in 
32  seconds.  His  dam  was  the 
good  game  mare  Catinka  2:20% 
by  Abbottsford  2:19%,  the  sec- 
ond dam  was  Mollie,  by  Ham- 
bletonian Jr.;  third  dam  was  by 
John  Nelson.  With  such  an  in- 
heritance on  his  paternal  and 
maternal  sides  there  can  be  no 
question  about  his  gameness. 

Among    the    brood    mares    are 
Lady    Woolsey    (dam    of    3)    by 
Woolsey     (brother    to    the     ex- 
queen    Sunol    2:08%     and    Gen. 
Wellington,   sire   of  the  dam  of 
Native    Bell    2:07%,   the    fastest 
2-year-old  trotter  in  the  world!) 
Fiesta  (dam  of  Fiesta  Bell  2:16%,  and  one  other,) 
by  Bob  Mason  2:27%  (sire  of  2  in  the  2:10  list),  dam 
Riene  by  Rajah  10154. 

Mamie  Redmond  2:19%  by  Nutwood  Wilkes  2:16%, 
dam  Ingar,  (dam  of  6  in  2:301  by  Director  2:17; 
second  dam  Annie  Titus  (dam  of  1)  by  Echo,  etc. 
Mamie  Redmond  is  a  full  sister  to  John  A.  McKerron 


Besides  these,  there  are  other  royally  bred  ones. 
This  farm  adjoins  the  town  of  Hemet,  its  entrance 
being  only  five  minutes'  walk  from  the  railroad  depot. 
The  grandstand  is  large  and  a  splendid  view  of  the 
track  can  be  had  from  any  seat  in  it.  The  track  is 
pronounced  by  horsemen  to  be  the  fastest  and  safest 
in  the  country.  The  illustration  herewith  shows  its 
condition  three  hours  after  one  of  the  heaviest  rains 
in  this  section,  and  the  way  these  horses  are  trotting 
it  shows  the  footing  must  be  excellent.  There  are 
thirty-five  head  of  horses  working  on  this  track  at 
present  and  they  occupy  all  the  stalls,  but,  so  in- 
sistent have  been  the  demands  of  horsemen  to  train 
here  that  Mr.  Holloway  has  ordered  twenty  more  box 
stalls  to  be  built  immediately. 

Mr.  Holloway  is  in  every  way  qualified  to  manage 
this  establishment,  and  his  ambition  to  make  the 
Hemet  Stock  Farm  one  of  the  very  best  in  California 
will  be  realized  for  he  has  started  in  by  getting  the 
very  best  material  for  a  foundation  for  his  trotting 
stock,  he  has  used  excellent  judgment  in  the  selection 
of  this  garden  spot  and  erected  buildings  that  reflect 
credit  on  his  taste,  and  with  the  care  and  study  which 
he  has  given  to  the  subject  there  can  be  no  doubt 
regarding  the  success  of  this  well-appointed  farm. 

Horsemen  who  have  stabled  their  horses  there  are 
lavish  in  their  praises  of  the  place  and  the  treatment 
they  received,  and  have  no  hesitancy  in  declaring  that 
this  will  be  the  Palo  Alto  stock  farm  of  Southern 
California. 


GEO.   W.:McKINNEYj2:l4Ji- 


A  MID-WINTER  SCENE  AT  THE 

2:04%     (sire    of    Jack     McKerron     2:07%),    Nearest 
2:22%    (sire  of  2  in  2:10  list),  etc. 

Louise  Carter  2:24  by  Chestnut  Tom  2:15,  dam 
Ingar  (dam  of  6)  by  Director  2:17,  etc. 

Zeta  W.  by  Nutwood  Wilkes  2:16%,  dam  Zeta  Car- 
ler  (dam  of  Chestnut  Tom  2:15)  by  Director  2:17. 

Muriel  P.  2:29%  (sister  to  Bob  Ingersoll  2:14% 
and  4  others  in  2:30)  by  Nutwood  Wilkes  2:16%,  dam 
Lou  G.  by  Albert  W.  2: 20,  by  Electioneer,  etc. 

Mora  Mac  by  MeKinney 
2:11%,  dam  Stambia  by 
Stam  B.  2:11%,  second 
dam  Fontanita  2:24%  by 
4ntevolo  2:19%. 

Lady  Zombro  2:24% 
(trial  2:10)  by  Zombro 
2:11,  dam  Lady  Woolsey 
by  Woolsey,  etc. 

Nealy  W.  2:27  by  Geo. 
W.  MeKinney  2:14%,  dam 
Lady  Woolsey  by  Woolsey, 
etc. 

Kinney  Rosebud  by 
Kinney  Lou  2:07%,  dam 
jYlissie  Medium  by  James 
Madison  2:17  (sire  of  3  in 
2:10  list);  second  dam 
Belle  Medium  2:20  (dam 
of  Stam  B.  2:11%,  etc.)  by 
Happy  Medium  400,  third 
dam  Argenta  by  Almont 
Lightning  (sire  of  Zombro 
2:11,  etc.). 

Louise  R.  by  Sterling 
MeKinney  2:06%  (son  of 
MeKinney  2:11%  and 
Twenty-Third  by  Director 
2:17,  etc.),  dam  Catinka 
2:20%  by  Abbottsford  2:19. 


HEMET  STOCK  FARM. 

Charley  Lyons,  the  former  Buffalo  trainer,  who 
has  been  in  Europe  for  the  last  three  or  four  years, 
now  located  at  Frankfort,  Austria,  where  he  has 
quite  a  stable.  He  reports  that  Alsandra  2:12%,  by 
Bonnie  Direct,  and  Chelsea  by  Constantine,  that 
were  shipped  to  Europe  last  summer,  were  not 
much  good  over  there.  He  discovered  a  prize  in  a 
mare  called  Bessie  Highwood,  touted  as  not 
amounting  to  much.  She  had  a  colt  in  1908  and  was 
rough  when  she  reached  Austria.  She  had  not 
been  long  in  Mr.  Lyon's  stable,  however,  when  she 
commenced  to  show  speed,  and  he  started  her  seven 
times  and  won  five  of  the  races,  her  winnings  for 
the  season  amounting  to  12,000  marks.  She  showed 
so  much  speed  that  it  was  decided  to  hold  the  mare 
over    for    1910. 


The  Futurity  organized  by  the  American  Horse 
Breeder  of  Boston  appears  to  be  much  favored  by 
breeders  and  horsemen  attending  the  Garden  sale. 
The  cause  of  this  is  the  further  reduction  of  payment 
on  yearlings,  which  has  invariably  been  from  $5  to 
$10  in  all  colt  stakes  now  in  existence.  In  the  Bos- 
ton Futurity  this  payment  has  been  reduced  to  $3, 
and  as  the  charge  for  naming  mares  is  only  $1  per 
head  this  makes  it  the  most  liberal  stake  to  breeders 
at  the  lowest  cost  of  any.  The  Futurity  is  worth 
$11,000,  so  that  the  total  cost  of  only  $4  up  to  the 
time  the  eligible  is  almost  a  yearling  makes  it  very 
attractive  to  breeders  and  owners*.-  A  payment  of  $5 
is  asked  for  colts  of  1910,  on  May  1,  1911,  or  a  total 
of  $9,  and  nothing  more  until  1913  or  the  year  of  the 
race.  The  $1  fee  will  fall  due  on  March  15  next  for 
mares  bred  in  1909,  but  horsemen  who  know  that 
their  mares  are  surely  in  foal  are  making  the  pay- 
ments now.  The  Breeders'  Futurity  has  made  sev- 
eral innovations  for  the  direct  benefit  of  its  patrons, 
which  have  been  copied  by  others,  and  this  further 
reduction  in  initial  entrance  fee  is  receiving  the 
patronage  it  fully  deserves  from  the  country's  breed- 
ers. 


Saturday,  February  26,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


21 


gSSSSS£SS3SSSS£SSSSS2SSSSSSS£SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS^SSSSS3S£S^£S£SSSSSS 

I        Athasham  2:09 1-4.        3 


It  is  a  remarkable  fact  that  the  majority  ot  the 
fastest  trotters  foaled  in  Fresno  County  and  the 
ones  which  have  attracted  world-wide  attention, 
were  bred  by  one  "small  breeder,"  Mr.  Geo.  L.  War- 
low,  of  Fresno.  When  he  decided  to  come  to  Cali- 
fornia he  purchased  a  few  colts  and  mares.  Among 
the  latter  was  a  large-boned,  rugged-looking  brown 
mare  called  Athalie,  by  Harkaway  2:28%  (son  of 
Strathmore  408),  out  of  Wait-a-Bit  2:31  (dam  of 
Lady  Princeton  2:15%,  Guy  Princeton  2:28%  and 
Harkaway  2:28%),  by  Basil  Duke;  second  dam  Katie 
by  imported  Glencoe  (sire  of  the  grandams  of  Palo 
Alto  2:08%,  Favonia  2:15,  etc.).  Athalie's  dam 
was  Mag  by  Alcalde  103  (son  of  Mambrino  Chief  11 
and  a  mare  by  Pilot  Jr.  12)  and  the  grandam  was 
by  Kinney's  Vandal,  a  son  of  Vandal,  he  by  imp. 
Glencoe,  out  of  Alarice's  dam  by  imp.  Tranby.  So  it 
can  be  seen  that  Athalie  traced  to  the  very  strongest 
of  thoroughbred  foundations,  and  when  Mr.  Warlow 
bred  her  to  Matadon  9292  "he  builded  better  than 
he  knew,"  for  the  foal  which  came  after  his  arrival 
with  the  mares  in  Fresno  was  called  Athadon,  and  if 
ever  there  was  a  natural  trotter  endowed  with  early 
and  extreme  speed,  it  was  this  lusty  brown  colt,  and 
he  proved  it  by  earning  the  world's  championship 
record  for  a  year-old  stallion — 2:27.  Matadon  was 
also  a  grandly-bred  horse.  He  was  by  Onward  2:25% 
(son  of  George  Wilkes  2:22)  and  Dolly  (dam  of 
Director  2:17  and  3  other  sires),  out  of  Fanny  Alley 
(dam  of  Gen.  Bartholomew  2:27%,  etc.),  by  Wm. 
Rysdyk  527  (sire  of  Robert  Rysdyk  2:13%,  etc.),  son 
of  Hambletonian  10  and  Belle  of  Chester,  by  Long 
Island  Black  Hawk.  Matadon's  second  dam  was 
Lucille  by  Bayard  Jr.  4479, 
he  by  Bayard  (son  of  Pilot 
Jr.  12)  out  of  Vic  (dam  of 
Mattie  Graham  2:21%, 
Dainty  2:26%,  etc.)  by 
Mambrino  Chief  11.  Atha- 
lie has  since  proven  that 
she  was  one  of  the  greatest 
producers  of  speed  in 
America,  for  besides  Ath- 
adon (1)  2:27,  she  had  to 
her  credit  Athanio  2:10 
(a  great  success  as  a  sire 
in  Europe),  Ira  2:10%. 
Athnio  2:14%,  Athanio 
2:18,  Athinix  2:20  and 
Athablo  2:24%.  But  the 
subject  of  this  sketch, 
Athadon's  fastest  son, 
Athasham  2:09%,  has 
other  claims  to  recogni- 
tion and  is  a  worthy  rep- 
resentative of  the  great 
Wilkes-Electioneer  cross 
that  has  become  so  prom- 
inent in  ^rotting  annals 
during  the  past  five  years, 
because  representatives  of 
it  hold  so  many  world's 
records.  His  dam  was 
Cora  Wickersham,  also 
dam  of  Nogi  2:10%,  by 
Junio  2:22,  son  of  the  im- 
mortal Electioneer  125, 
out    of   Nelly    by    Granger 

by  imported  Hercules.  His  second  dam  was 
Maud  Whippleton  (dam  of  Bolinas  2:24%)  by 
Whippleton  1883  (sire  of  7  in  2:30),  he  by 
Hambletonian  Jr.  (sire  of  the  dams  of  S  in  2:30),  out 
of  Lady  Livingstone  (dam  of  Lady  Blanchard  2:26%, 
2  sires  of  9,  and  1  dam  of  3  in  2:30),  by  the  holder 
of  the  30-mile  trotting  record,  General  Taylor,  by  the 
Morse  Horse  6.  Athasham's  third  dam  was  Gladys 
by  Gladiator  (sire  of  the  dam  of  Almont  Patchen  2:15, 
etc.),  and  the  fourth  dam  was  Crazy  Kate,  s.  t.  b.  by 
John  Nelson,  he  by  a  son  of  imported  Trustee.  Atha- 
don 2:27,  his  sire,  also  has  to  his  credit  The  Donna 
2:07%,  Sue  2:12,  Listerine  2:13%,  Calwa  2:15%. 
Casey  2:17%,  Donatrine  2:26,  Belladonna  2:28  and 
Donasham  2:29.  The  bloodlines  of  Athasham  2:09% 
are  given  full  and  comprehensively  so  as  to  demon- 
strate that  to  get  good  fast  horses  they  must  be  bred 
right  on  the  paternal  as  well  as  maternal  sides.  We 
cannot  get  "figs  from  thistles,"  neither  can  we  hope 
to  perpetuate  a  family  that  will  breed  on,  unless  we 
are  positive  that  the  blood,  conformation,  nervous 
energy,  and  aptitude  to  trot  fast  is  natural,  and  no 
one  can  dispute  the  fact  that  Athasham  has  all  these 
qualifications.  He  cannot  help  becoming  a  great  sire 
of  early  and  extreme  speed. 

His  career  on  the  racetrack,  from  the  time  he  first 
faced  a  starter,  was  a  most  successful  one.  He  de- 
feated some  of  the  best  horses  in  his  class  in  Amer- 
ica, and  many  times  in  those  races  with  these  crack- 
a-jacks  he  was  timed  miles  in  2:08.  He  won  nearly 
$6000  in  1907.  In  Lexington,  where  the  circuit  ended 
that  vear,  he  was  inside  the  money  in  the  $5000  purse 
won  by  Sonoma  Girl  in  2:07%,  2:07%  and  2:05%,  fin- 
ishing close  up  to  Wilkes  Heart  2:06%  and  Jack  Ley- 
burn  2:04%,  while  Claty  Latus  2:08%,  Bareja  2:08%, 
Sterling   McKinney   2:06%    and   Margaret   O.    2:05% 


were  behind  him.  His  fame  on  the  California  circuit 
as  a  good,  game,  consistent  trotting  compaigner  is 
well  established.  His  bold  and  aggressive  way  of 
going  stamps  him  as  the  kind  of  a  horse  that  can  be 
classed  with  Directum,  Cresceus,  and  a  score  of 
other  "bulldogs  of  the  homestretch."  He  never 
seemed  to  tire  and  was  always  ready  and  willing  to 
do  his  best,  whether  urged  by  his  driver  or  not.  The 
history  of  the  trotting  horse  industry  is  replete  with 
the  successes  made  by  trotting  sires  endowed  with 
courage  and  stamina  akin  to  his. 

He  was  a  fast  two  and  three  year  old.  As  a  four- 
year-old  he  started  in  eight  races  and  won  seven  of 
them,  beating  the  best  trotters  on  the  circuit,  the 
majority  of  those  contending  with  him  being  aged 
horses. 

Athasham  is  making  the  season  at  Fresno  at  the 
very  low  fee  of  $25  for  the  season.  Mr.  D.  L.  Bachant, 
his  owner,  desires  to  give  breeders  an  opportunity  to 
get  some  colts  by  this  horse,  believing  be  will  trans- 
mit all  his  good  qualities  to  his  progeny,  and  found  a 
family   second   to   no   other   in   California. 


□*o«o*o*o«o*o»o*or 


1   Prince  Ansel  (2)  2:20 1-2. 


i. 


•   •   •   »:•;■•-•:• 


When  Prince  Ansel  trotted  as  a  two-year-old  and 
made  his  record  of  2:20%  in  a  race  which  he  won,  it 
was  predicted  that  2:15  would  be  his  mark  in  the 
next  event  he  started  in.  He  was  then  entered  in 
a  race  in  which  his  principal  contender  was  John 
A.  McKerron.  After  getting  the  word,  he  took  the 
lead  and  was  many  lengths  in  advance  at  the  three- 
eighths  pole  when  one  of  the  straps  holding  one  of 
his  boots  on  broke,  and  the  repeated  flapping  of 
the  heavy  leather  against  the  opposite  leg  caused 
him  to  break  and  lose  the  heat  and  race.  It  was 
a  most  unforunate  accident  for  it  was  currently  re- 
ported and  believed  that  he  would  have  obtained  a 
record  of  2:12  that  day.     He  never  was  trained  after 


ATHASHAM    2:0914. 

this  accident  as  he  had  strained  the  tendons  of  one 
of  his  hind  legs  and  it  was  not  deemed  advisable 
to  continue  working  him.  Prince  Ansel  is  a  beau- 
tiful type  of  the  trotting  horse.  He  shows  class 
and  quality  from  "eend  to  eend"  as  the  Yorkshire 
men  say.  His  sire  was  Dexter  Prince  22363  (sire  of 
83  in  2:30,  including  Lisonjero  2:08%,  Eleata  2:08%, 
James  L.  2:09%,  and  Edith  2:10)  he  by  Kentucky 
Prince,  out  of  Lady  Dexter  (sister  to  Dexter  2:17%, 
Dictator,  sire  of  Director  2:17,  etc.,  Alma  2:28%, 
Astoria  2:29%,  etc.)  by  Hambletonian  10;  second 
dam  Clara,  one  of  the  great  foundation  broodmares 
and  the  very  best  speed-producing  daughter  of  Ameri- 
can star  14.  Ansel's  dam  was  Woodflower  (dam  of 
Seylex  2:15%,  and  Prince  Ansel  (2)  2:20%  and  2 
sires  of  3,  and  1  dam  of  1  in  2:30  list),  by  Ansel 
2:20  (sire  of  14  in  2:30  list,  one  of  his  sons  Norris 
2:22%  sired  the  dams  of  Hedgwood  Boy  2:02%,  Lady 
Maud  C.  2:02%  and  Memonia  2:09%),  he  by  Election- 
eer 125,  out  of  Annette  by  Lexington  (sire  of  the 
grandams  of  Sunol  2:08%,  Jay  Eye  See  2:10,  Noon- 
tide 2:20%,  etc.);  second  dam  by  the  great  four- 
mile  race  horse  Grey  Eagle.  Prince  Ansel's  grandam 
was  that  wonderful  speed  producing  matron  May- 
flower 2:30%  by  St.  Clair  16675.  She  has  to  her 
credit  two  world's  champions,  viz:  Manzanita  2:16, 
ex-champion  four-year-old  trotter  of  her  day  and 
Wildflower  that  held  the  world's  two-year-old  record 
of  2:21  for  eight  years.  Mayflower  is  the  grandam 
of  twelve  in  the  2:30  list.  Mayflower's  sire  held  the 
five  mile  record   for  many  years. 

Prince  Ansel  never  was  bred  to  many  mares  as 
his  owner  had  Nushagak,  another  stallion,  and  only 
a  few  mares,  consequently,  the  patronage  of  both 
was  very  limited.  He  has  to  his  credit  Bonnie  Prin- 
cess  2:25%,   Prince   Lot    (2)    2:29   trial   2:09%,   sep- 


PRINCE    ANSEL     (2)     2:20l/2. 

arately  timed  in  race  in  2:10;  Princess  Mamie  2:21VS, 
trial  2:18%,  Prince  Gay  (dead)  four-year-old,  trial 
2:23;  Wesos  (4)  trial  2:21,  last  half  1:07,  last  quar- 
ter in  32%  seconds,  after  three  months  work;  An- 
sella  (3)  trial  2:32,  last  half  in  1:11,  last  quarter 
in  34  seconds;  Frances  C.  (2)  trial  2:29,  last  quar- 
ter in  34  seconds.  Bonnie  Derby  (5)  untrained,  taken 
out  of  buggy  and  worked  five  times,  took  a  record 
of  2:25%,  and  was  second  to  Dan  Logan  in  2:18 
in  a  matinee,  timed  a  half  in  1:07;  Dorothy  Ansel 
(1)  quarter  in  32%  seconds,  mile  in  2:34,  last  quar- 
ter in  34  seconds!  Adansel  (1)  quarter  in  38,  last 
eighth  in  IS  seconds,  worked  13  times;  Georgie  K. 
(1)  quarter  in  37,  last  eighth  in  17%  seconds,  Lama 
Rodgers  (1)  quarter  in  36%  seconds,  last  eighth  in 
17%,  mile  in  2:43%,  last  quarter  in  36%  seconds; 
Odd  Mark  (1)  quarter  in  35  seconds  the  day  he  was 
fourteen  months  old.  He  is  owned  by  L.  B.  Daniels, 
Joseph  D.  (1)  also  owned  by  Mr.  Daniels,  who  says 
he  is  the  fastest,  best  gaited,  best  headed  colt  he 
ever  drove.  Brown  colt  (unnamed)  (1)  quarter  in 
42%,  last  eighth  in  20  seconds. 

There  are  seven  of  Prince  Ansel's  progeny  that 
can  enter  the  2:30  list  if  they  remain  good.  It  seems 
that  every  one  who  is  fortunate  to  own  a  Prince 
Ansel  colt  or  filly  is  more  than  pleased  with  the 
promise  it  gives  of  being  level-headed  and  fast. 
Their  trotting  action  is  perfectly  frictionless  and 
this  characteristic  has  always  been  associated  with 
the  descendants  of  Mayflower.  That  this  grand 
looking  stallion  will  make  as  great  a  reputation  as  a 
sire  as  any  grandson  of  Electioneer  in  California 
is  conceded  by  all  who  have  visited  Woodland  and 
watched  his  sons  and  daughters  working  on  the 
track  there.  All  of  them  have  size  and  are  remark- 
ably strong  over  the  loins  and  deep  through  the 
heart.  They  have  the  best  of  feet  and  legs  and 
their  dispositions  are  perfect.  That  they  also  inherit 
stamina  cannot  be  denied,  for  no  one  can  con- 
scientiously say  they  ever  saw  a  Dexter  Prince  quit, 
While  Ansel,  the  sire  of  Prince  Ansel,  was  consid- 
ered by  Robert  Bonner,  who  purchased  him  from  Sen- 
ator Leland  Stanford,  to  be  the  gamest  of  all  the 
great  trotters  he  ever  owned;  in  fact,  he  never  saw 
him  tired  and  ready  to  quit. 

Prince  Ansel  will  make  the  coming  season  at  the 
Woodland  racetrack  in  charge  of  C.  A.  Spencer. 
The  service  fee  has  been  placed  at  $30,  with  usual 
return  privilege  and  $40  to  insure  mare  in  foal.  At 
this  remarkably  reasonable  figure  this  horse  should 
have  his  book  filled.  Mares  with  records  of  2:20  or 
better  or  that  have  produced  a  2:20  performer  can 
be  bred  to  this  stallion  for  $25. 


Professor  Carlyle  says  that  he  can  employ  hun- 
dreds of  classical  people,  but  the  greatest  difficulty 
is  to  get  competent  industrial  help.  It  is  strange 
that  young  men  have  not  grasped  this  condition  of 
affairs  before.  Our  great  capitalists  of  to-day  are 
seeking  lands  and  industrial  propositions  and  are 
offering  great  inducements  for  expert  industrial 
training.  Jim  Hill  says  that  he  could  hire  persons 
who  could  speak  three  or  four  languages  perfectly 
and  had  spent  years  in  studying,  for  $60  a  montli, 
but  that  he  could  not  get  an  industrial  expert  for 
love  or  money.  The  classics  are  necessary,  but  the 
great  field  of  opportunity  for  the  great  majority  of 
our  young  men  is  along  industrial  lines. 


Most  brood  mares  are  hearty  feeders  when  carry- 
ing foals.  They  eat  with  apparent  relish  coarse  hay 
and  even  oats  and  wheat  straw  from  which  the 
grain  has  been  threshed,  says  Western  Horseman. 
There  is  but  little  nutriment  in  such  food,  however, 
and  if  forced  to  subsist  on  that  alone  the  develop- 
ment of  the  foal  in  utero  is  sure  to  be  retarded  from 
lack  of  nourishment,  and  it  can  never  become  so  val- 
uable an  animal  as  though  well  nourished.  Supple- 
mented with  liberal  grain  rations,  however,  coarse 
hay  and  straw  may  be  profitably  fed  to  brood  mares 
and  other  mature  animals. 


Daughters  of  ^Nutwood  2:18%  have  a  long  lead 
over  those  of  any  other  sire  as  produc- 
ers both  of  standard  performers  and  those 
with  records  of  2:10  or  better.  They  have  now  pro- 
duced 349  with  records  in  standard  time  and  18  with 
records  of  2:10  or  better.  Red  Wilkes  ranks  next 
to  Nutwood  2:18%  as  a  sire  of  producing  mares. 
Daughters  of  Red  Wilkes  have  produced  250  standard 
performers  and  11  of  them  have  made  records  of  2:10 
or  better. 


22 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  Februray  26,  1910. 


1      The  Worlds  Records.      1 

'•  •' 

•o  54 

>   i-4-ir»-i::»'«:i'i:i"i"e*i:t:<:t-|-i:»-i:i-i:»:i:»r»-«;i-»:(-«-i-|-«-1n 
:•-•.•.»! :••:•:•:».••:•-•:•-•:•:•-•:•;•:•: •;«:»:»:»:»^«:»:»:t:» :•:»:■ 

TROTTING. 

%  mile — The  Monk,  br.  g.  (11)  by  Chimes  (1904) 

(to  wagon)    1:00% 

1  mile — Lou  Dillon,  ch.  m.  (5)  by  Sidney  Dillon 

(1903) 1:58% 

1  1-16   miles — York  Boy,   b.   g.    (11)    by  Wilkes 

Boy  (1904)   2:19ii 

1%   miles — Major   Delmar,   b.   g.    (5)    by   Delmar 

(1902)      2:22(4 

1%    miles — .Lily    Young,    ch.    m.    (11)    by   Young 

Pullerton    (1902)    2:44 

1%    mlies — Dr.  Strong,  gr.  g   (6)   by  Strong  Boy 

(1903)    3:17% 

2  Miles — Creseeus,    ch.    h.    (S)    bv    Robert    Mc- 

Gregor   (1902)    (1st    mile    2:10%,    2d    mile 
2:06%)     4:17 

3  miles — Nightingale,    ch.    m.    (8)    bv  Mambrino 

King  (1893)    (1st  mile  i:22;  2d  mile  2:19; 

3d  mile   2:14%)    6:55% 

4  miles — Senator  L.,  b.  h.    (6)   by  Dexter  Prince 

(1894)    10:12 

5  miles — Zambra,  b.  g.   (5)  by  McKinney  (1902).  12:24 

6  miles — Longtime,   b.   g.,   untraced    (1893) 16:00 

10   miles — Pascal,  blk  g.,  by  Pascarel   (1S93) 26:15 

18   miles — Bill,    ch.    g.,    untraced    (1885) 58:10 

20  miles — Capt.      McGowan,      rn.      h.,      untraced 

(1865)     58:25 

30    miles — Gen.    Taylor,    gr.    h.     (10)     by    Morse 

Horse    (1857)     1:47:59 

50   miles — Ariel,   br.   m.,   untraced    (1S46) 3:55:40% 

100  miles — Conqueror,  b.  g.   (11)  bv  Latourette's 

Bellfounder    (1853)    8:55:33 

Fastest  mare — Lou  Dillon,  ch.  (5)  by  Sidney  Dil- 
lon   (1903)    1:58% 

Fastest   gelding — Major  Delmar,   b.    (6)    by  Del- 
mar (1903)    1:59% 

Fastest  stallion — Creseeus,    ch.     (7)     by    Robert 

McGregor    (1901)     2:02% 

Fastest  yearling,  filly — Miss  Stokes,  b.,  by  Peter 

the  Great   (1909)    2:19% 

Fastest  yearling  colt — Abdell,  b.,  by  Advertiser 

(1S94)     2:23 

Fastest  2-year-old,    fillv — Native    Belle,    b.,    by 

Moko    (1909)    2:07% 

Fastest  2-year-old,  colt — Arion,  b.,  by  Election- 
eer   (1891)    2:10% 

Fastest  2-vear-old    gelding — Endow,    b.,    by  Ce- 

cilian     (1S99)     2:14% 

Fastest  3-year-old,  colt — Gen,  Watts,  b„  by  Ax- 
worthy   (1907)    2:06% 

Fastest  3-year-old,   filly — The  Leading  Lady,  b.. 

by   Bingen    (1908)    2:07 

Fastest   3-vear-old.  gelding — Peter  Stirling,   ch., 

by  Bironmore   (1901)    2:11% 

Fastest  4-year-old,  colt — Directum,  blk.,  by  Di- 
rector   (1893)     2:05% 

Fastest  4-year-old,  filly — Fantasv.  b..  bv  Chimes 

(1894)      2:06 

Fastest  4-vear-old,  gelding — Uhlan,  hi.,  bv  Bin- 
gen  (190S)    2:07% 

Fastest  o-year-old,    mare — Lou    Dillon,    ch.,    bv 

Sidney   Dillon    (1903)    1:58% 

Fastest  5-year-old,  gelding — Uhlan,  bl.,  by  Bin- 
gen   (1909)    2:02% 

Fastest  5-year-old,  stallion — Bob  Douglass,  gr.. 

by  Todd  (1909)   2:06% 

Fastest  green  performer — Lou  Dillon,  ch.  m.  (5) 

by   Sidney   Dillon    (1903)    1:58% 

Fastest  green  gelding — Highball,  b..   (7),  bv  Dr. 

Hoiker  (1908)   2:06% 

Fastest    green    stallion — Allen    Winter,     b.      (5) 

by  Ed  Winter  (190S)    2:06% 

TROTTING — IN  RACES. 

%-mile — The  Monk.  br.  g.  (11)  bv  Chimes  (1904) 

(to  wagon)    1:00% 

Fastest    heat — Hamburg     Belle,    b.    m.,     (7)     by 

Axworthy     (1909)      2:01% 

Fastest  heat,   stallion — Creseeus,   ch.   h.    (7)    by 

Robert  McGregor  (1901)    2-03% 

Fastest  heat,    gelding — Uhlan,     bl.,     by     Bingen 

(1909)      2:03% 

Fastest   heat,   yearling — Pansy   McGregor,    b.    f., 

by   Fergus   McGregor    (1893)    2:23% 

Fastest  heat,     2-year-old — Native    Belle,    b.    f., 

by   Moko    (1909)     2-07% 

Fastest  heat,    3-year-old — Gen.   Watts,   b    c,   by 

Axworthy    (1907)     2:06% 

Fastest  heat.  4-year-old — Directum,  blk  c,  by- 
Director     (1S93)     ".    205% 

Fastest  heat,  5-year-old — Uhlan,  bl.  g.,  bv  Bin- 
gen    (1909)      2:03% 

Fastest  1st   heat — Hamburg  Belle,  b.   m.    (7)    bv 

Axworthy  (1909)    2:01% 

Fastest  2d   heat — Hamburg  Belle,    b.    m.    (7)    by 

Axworthy  (1909)    201% 

Fastest  3d  heat — 

Jack    Leyburn,    ch.    g.    (6)    bv    Alto    Lev- 
burn    (1908)     2:04% 

Hamburg    Belle,    b.    m.    (6)    bv   Axworthy 

(1908)     2:04% 

Fastest    4th    heat — 

Beuzetta.    ch.    f.    (4)    by   Onward    (1895)..    2:06% 
Bob  Douglass,  gr.  h.    (5)    by  Todd   (1909).    2:06% 

Fastest  5th    heat — Alceste,    br.    m.    (5)    bv    Jav 

Bird     (1908)      ". '.    2:07% 

Fastest   6th   heat — Countess    Eve.    b.    m.    (6)    by 

Norval    (1897)     2:09% 

Fastest  7th    heat — Monte    Carlo,    b.    g.     (7)     by 

Mendocino    (1903)    2:07% 

Fastest  Sth  heat — Creseeus,  ch    c.  (3)  by  Robert 

McGregor     (1S97)     2:11% 

Fastest  9th  heat — Alix,  b.   m.    (5)   bv  Patronage 

(1893)     ' 2:09% 

Fastest  dead  heat — Sweet  Marie,  b.  m.  (8)  by 
McKinney.  and  Aristo,  b.  g.  (5)  by  Nusha- 
gak  (1904)   2:08% 

Fastest  2-heat  race — Hamburg  Belle,  b.  m.   (7) 

by   Axworthy   (1909)    2:01%,   2:01% 

Fastest    2-heat    race,    by    a    stallion — Creseeus, 

ch.  (7)  by  Robert  McGregor  (1901)  .2:03%,   2:06% 

Fastest    2-heat    race    by    a    gelding — Uhlan,    bl. 

(5)    by   Bingen    (1909)    2:04%,    2:03% 

Fastest   3-heat    race — Hamburg   Belle,   h     m.    (6) 

by    Axworthy    (190S)     2:05     2-06    <>-04% 

Fastest  3-heat  race,  by  a  gelding — Paderewski, 

ch.   S.  by  Constenaro   (1909)  .2:05%,  2:06%     205% 

Fastest   3-heat   race,    by    a    stallion — Creseeus, 
ch.    (6)    by  Robert  McGregor   (1900).... 
2:07%.    2:06.   2:06 

lastest  3-heat  race,  divided  heats — Mainsheet 
bl.  h.  (7)  by  The  Director  General  (1906) 
(Oro  won  3d  heat)    2:05%,   2:05%     205% 

Fastest  \ -heat  race — Norman  B..  bl.  g.  (10)  by 
Phallas    (1905)    (Dr.    Strong   won    1st   and 

Snyder   McGregor    2d    heat) 

2:05%.    2:05%,    2:06%'.    2:07% 

r  astest  5-heat  race — Sweet  Marie.  1).  m  (8)  by 
McKinney  (1904)  (Tiverton  won  '1st  and 
2d    heats)    2:05%.    2:04%.    2:05.   2:08%,    ■'■OS 

Fastest  f,-heat  race — Ozanajn,  br.  m.  (6)  by  Ax- 
tell  (1902)   (Major  Delmar  won  1st,  Prince 

of  Orange  2d  and  3d  heats) 

2:09%.  2:09%.   2:07%.  2:08.   2:09,   209% 

F:i  test  7-heat  race — Monte  Carlo,  b.  g.    (7)   by 


Mendocino  (1903)  (Hawthorne  won  3d 
and  4th  and  Dr.  Strong  5th  and  6th  heats) 
..2:07%.  2:07%,  2:06%,  2:0S%,  2:09%,  2:13,  2:07% 

Fastest  S-heat  race — Nutbearer.  br.  g.  (8)  by 
Nutbreaker  (1902)  (Alice  Carr  won  first, 
Rhythmic    2d,    Wentworth    3d    and    Dulce 

Cor  4th  and   6th  heats) 

2:09%,  2:08%,  2:09%,  2:08%,  2:10%,  2:12%, 
2:10%,  2:12 

Fastest  9-heat  race — Alix,  b.  m.  (5)  by  Patron- 
age (1893)  (Pixley  Won  6th  and  Sth.  Night- 
ingale.   7th,  Lord   Clinton   5th,  and  Hulda 

2d    and    3d    heats)     

2:07%.  2:10%.  2:10%,  2:11%,  2:11%,  2:09%. 

2:12%.  2:15%,  2:09% 

TROTTING — TO    "WAGON 

%  mile — The  Monk,  br.  g.  (11)  by  Chimes  (1904)    1:00% 

1   mile — Lou    Dillon,    ch.    m     (5)     Sidney    Dillon 

(1903)    2:00 

1   mile  (amateur  driver) — Lou  Dillon,  ch.  m.   (5) 

by   Sidney    Dillon    (1903)    2:00 

1  mile,  by  a  gelding — Major  Delmar,  b.    (6)   by 

Delmar    (1903)    2:03% 

1   mile,  by  a  stallion — John  A.  McKerron,  b.   (5) 

by   Nutwood   Wilkes    (1900) 2:10 

1  mile  in  a  race — Lou  Dillon,  ch.  m.  (5)  by  Sid- 
ney   Dillon    (1903)     2:04% 

1  mile  in  a  race,  bv  a  gelding — Lord  Derbv,  b. 

(7)    by  Mambrino   King   (1902)    2:05% 

2  miles — Pelagon,    b.   g.    (12)    by   Lilroi    (1909)..    4:38 

3  miles — Ed  Bryan,  b.  g.  (10)  by  Little  Corporal 

(1905)     7:30% 

5   miles — Ed  Bryan,  b.  g.  (12)  by  Little  Corporal 

(1907)     13:03 

10  miles — Julia  Aldrich.  ch.  m.,  pedigree  un- 
traced    (1858)     29:04% 

20  miles — Controller,     b.     g.,     by     Gen.     Taylor 

(1878)    58:57 

Fastest    two    heats — Lou    Dillon,    ch     m.    (5)    by 

Sidney  Dillon   (1903)    2:04%,   2:04% 

Fastest    two    heats,    by   a   gelding — Lord   Derby, 

b.  g.  (7)   by  Mambrino  King  (1902)  .  2:05%,  2:06% 

Fastest  2  heats,  by  a  stallion — John  A.  McKer- 
ron, b.  h.  (5)  by  Nutwood  Wilkes  (1900) 
2:10,   2:11 

Fastest  3  heats — American  Bov,  b.  g.  (8)  by  Po- 
tential   (1907) 2:12%,   2:12.   2:12% 

Fastest  3-heat  race — Lord  Derby,  b.  g.  (7)  by 
Mambrino  King  (1902)  (The  Monk  won 
1st  heat)    2:06%,  2:06,  2:06 

Fastest  4-heat  race — Aerolite,  b.  m.  (7)  by 
Acolyte  (1904)    (Dartmore  won  1st,  Hugh 

Wynne   2d   heat) 2:14.   2:13%,   2:12,    2:12% 

TROTTING — UNDER  SADDLE. 

1  mile — Country  Jay,  ch.  g.  (13)  by  Jay  Hawker 

(1909)    % 2:08% 

2  miles — Geo.  M.  Patchen.  b.  h    (14)   bv  Cassius 

M.  Clay   (1863)    ." 4:56 

3  miles — Dutchman,   b.    g.    (11)    by    Tippoo    Saib 

Jr.    (1839)     7:32% 

4  miles — Dutchman,  b.  g.   (8)  by  Tippoo  Saib  Jr. 

(1836)     10:51 

TROTTING — WITH   RUNNING   MATE. 

1   mile,    against    time — Ayres    P..    ch.    g.    (6)    by 

Prosper   Merimee    (1893)    2:03% 

1   mile  in   a  race — Frank,  b.   g.    (7)    by  Abraham 

(1883)    2:08% 

TROTTING  TEAMS. 

1    mile — The   Monk.   br.    g.    (11)    by   Chimes,   and 

Equity,  bl.  g    (11)    by  Heir-at-Law   (1904)    2:07% 

1  mile  in  a  race — Roseleaf,  blk.  f.  (4)  by  Gold 
Leaf,    and    Sallie    Simmons,    b.    f.     (4)    by 

Simmons    (1894) 2:15% 

TEAMS — TANDEM. 

1  mile — Mambrino  Sparkle,  ch.  m.  (8)  bv  Mam- 
brino Chief.  Jr.,  and  William  H..  b.  g.   (11) 

by  Young  Wilkes    (1886)    2:32 

TEAMS — THREE    ABREAST. 

1  mile — Belle  Hamlin,  br.  m.  (12);  Globe,  br. 
g.  (10),  and  Justina,  b.  m.  (12)  bv  Almont, 

Jr.    (1S91)     2-14 

TEAMS — FOUR    IN    HAND. 

1  mile — Damiana.  ch.  m.  (9);  Bellnut,  ch.  g. 
(8);  Maud  V.,  ch.  m.   (9)   and  Nutspra,  ch. 

f.    (4).  all  by  Nutmeg   (1896)    2-30 

TROTTING — HALF-MILE     TRACK. 

1   mile — George  G..  b.  g.  (9)  by  Homeward  (1907)    2:06% 

1    mile  by  a  mare — Sweet  Marie,  b.   (11)   by  Mc- 

kinney    (1907)     2:07 

1  mile,  by  stallion — Creseeus,  ch.  (9)  by  Rob- 
ert   McGregor    (1903) 2:08 

1   mile,  by  a   2-year-old — Al  Stanley,   rn.  c,   bv 

Todd     (190S)      '.2:20 

1  mile,  by  a  3-year-old — Mudp.  Guv.  b.  f.,  bv  Guy 

Axworthy    (1909) 2-12% 

1  mile,  by  a  4-year-old — Pat  L.,  b.  c.  bv  Republi- 
can   (1896)    2:10% 

1  mile   in   a   race — Sweet  Marie,  b.   m.    (11)    by 

McKinney    (1907)    2-08 

Fastest  1st  heat Sweet  Marie,  b.  m    (11)  by 

McKinney    (1907)     2-10 

Fastest  2d  heat — Sweet  Marie,  b.  m.  (11)  by  Mc- 
Kinney   (1907)    2-08 

Fastest  3d  heat — Earlv  Alice,  br.  m.  (7)  bv  Early 

Reaper    (1908)     2:05% 

2  heats — George    G.,    b.    g.     (S)     by     Homeward 

1906)      2:0S%,   2:08.% 

2  heats,   in   a  race — Sweet  Marie,   b    m.    (11)    bv 

McK-inney     (1907)     2:10,   2:08 

3  heats   in   a  race — Locust  Jack,   gr.   g.    (7)    by 

Keller  Thomas    (190S)    ....2:10%.    2:10%,   2:09 
1    mile,    to   wagon — Sweet  Marie,    b.   m.    (11)    by 

McKinney  (1907)   .".    2:01% 

1     mile,     to     wagon      (amateur     driver) — Sweet 

Marie,  b.  m.   (11)   by  McKinnev  (1907)....    2:09% 
1   mile,    by    a   team — York     Boy,    b.     g.     (9)     bv 

Wilkes  Boy  and  Bemav,  blk.  m    by  Baron- 

aise    (1902)    2:12% 

PACING. 

%    mile — Dan   Patch,   br.   h.    (7)    by  Joe   Patchen 

(1903)      0:56 

1    mile — Dan   Patch,   br.   h.    (9)    by   Joe    Patchen 

(1905)     1:55% 

1  1-16   miles — Cheery  Lass,   b.   m.    (7)    by  Bobby 

McGregor     (1904)      2:14% 

1%  miles — Carl  Wilkes,  ch.  g..  by  Wilkes  Nut- 
wood   (1902)    2:20 

1%    miles — Nervolo,   b.   h.    (7)    by   Colbert    (1903)  2:38 

1%  miles — Locanda,  br.  h.  (6)  by  Allerton  (1903)  3:15% 

2  miles — Dan    Patch,   br.   h.    (7)   by   Joe  Patchen 

(1903)    (1st   mile    2:07%,    2d   mile   2:09%).. 4:17 

3  miles — Elastic    Pointer,    b.    h.    (15)    by    Brown 

Hal   (1909)    7:31% 

4  miles — Joe    Jefferson,    b.    h.    (12)    bv    Thomas 

Jefferson    (1891)     10:19 

5  miles — Lady  St.   Clair,  b.  m     (12)    bv  St.   Clair 

(1874)     : 12:54% 

Fastest    stallion — Dan    Patch,    br.     (9)     by    Joe 

Patchen  (1905)   1:55% 

Fastest  gelding — Prince  Alert,  b.   (11)  by  Crown 

Prince    (1903)    1:59% 

Fastest  mare — Dariel.  b.  (10)  by  Alcander  (1903)  2:00% 
Fastest  yearling    colt — Paul    D.    Kelly,    br..    by 

Armont    (1904)     2:30% 

Fastest     yearling,     filly — Belle     Acton,     b.,     by 

Shadeland  Onward    (1S92)    2-20% 

Fastest  yearling,  gelding — Rollo,  gr.  by  Jerome 

Eddy    (1891)    2:28% 

Fastest  2-year-old  colt — Directly,  blk.,  by  Direct 

(1894)    2:07% 

Fastest    2-year-old,    filly — Fleeta    Dillon,    b.    by 

Sidney  Dillon    (1909)    2:01% 

Fastest   3-year-old  colt — 


Klatawah,    b.    by    Steinway    (1898) 2-05% 

Jim  Logan,  b.,   by  Chas.  Derby   (1909) 205% 

Fastest  3-year-old,  filly — Maggie  "Winder,  b.,  by 

Oratorio    (1909) 206% 

Fastest    3-year-old    gelding — Hymettus,    b.,    by 

Zombro     (1907)     '-08% 

Fastest    4-year-old,    colt — Online,    b.,   bv   Shade- 
land    Onward     (1894)     2-04 

Fastest    4-year-old,    filly — The   Maid,   b.,    by   Hal 

Index    (1899)     2:05% 

Fastest  4-year-old,    gelding — W.    Wood,    b.,    by 

Steinway    (1892)    2-OT 

Fastest  5-year-old,  gelding — Coney,  blk.,  by  Mc- 
Kinney   (1900)    2:02% 

Fastest  5-year-old  stallion — 

Searchlight,  br.   by  Dark  Night    (1S99)...    2-03% 
Audubon  Boy,  ch.,  by  J.  J.  Audubon  (1902)    2:03% 
Fastest    5-year-old,    mare — Lady    of    the    Manor, 

ch.,   by  Mambrino   King    (1899)    2:04% 

Fastest  green  performer — Minor  Heir,  br.  h.   (6) 

by  Heir-at-Law   (1908)    1:59% 

Fastest  green  gelding — My  Star,  ch.  (8)  by  Wis- 

tar    (1906)    2:03% 

Fastest  green    mare — Italia,   b.    (8)    by  Zombro 

(1906)    2:04% 

PACING — IN  RACES. 
%     mile — Prince    Alert,    b.    g.     (10)     by    Crown 

Prince     (1902)     0:57% 

Fastest    heat,    stallion — 

Star  Pointer,  b.   (8)  by  Brown  Hal  (1907).    2:00% 
Minor  Heir,  br.   (6)  by  Heir-at-Law  (1908)    2:00% 
Fastest    heat,    gelding — 

Prince    Alert,    b.     (9)     by    Crown    Prince 

(1901) 2:00% 

Bolivar,  b.   (9)   by  Wayland  W.   (1906) 2:00% 

Fastest   heat,   mare — 

Ecstatic,  b.    (7)   by  Orotorio    (1906) 2:01% 

Citation    br.    (9)    by  Norvalson    (1908)....    2:01% 
Fastest    heat,    yearling — Belle   Acton,   b.    f.,    by 

Shadeland  Onward   (1S92) 2:30 

Fastest  heat,  2-year-old — Extasy,  b.  f.  by  Baron 

Wilkes    (189S)    2:10% 

Fastest  heat,   3-year-old — 

Klatawah,  b.  c,  by  Steinway   (1S9S) 2:05% 

Jim  Logan,  b.  c,  by  Chas.  Derby  (1909)..    2:05% 
Fastest  heat,  4-year-old — Searchlight,  br.   c,  by 

Dark  Night   (1898)    2:04% 

Fastest  heat,  5-year-old — Coney,  blk.  g.  by  Mo- 
ney  (1900)    2:02% 

Fastest  1st  heat — Minor  Heir,  br.  h.  (6)  by  Heir- 
at-law    (190S)     2:00% 

Fastest    2d    heat — Prince    Alert,    b.    g.     (9)     by 

Crown    Prince    (1901)     2:00% 

Fastest    3d    heat — Star    Pointer,    b.    h.     (8)     by 

Brown   Hal    (1897)    2:00% 

Fastest  4th  heat — Robert  J.,  b.  g.  (8)  by  Hart- 
ford    (1896)     2:02% 

Fastest    5th     heat — Aileen    Wilson,    bl.     m.     (8) 

by   Arrowwood    (1908)     2:04 

Fastest   6th    heat — 

Planet,    b.    h.     (6)     bv    Bonnie    McGregor 

(1S97)    2:06% 

Jerry  B.,  ch.  g.  (7)  by  Argot  Wilkes  (1908)    2:06% 
Fastest  7th   heat — Jerry  B.,  ch.  g.    (7)   by  Argot 

Wilkes    (1908)     2:07% 

Fastest    dead   heat — 

Robert  J.,  b.  g.   (8)   by  Hartford  and  John 
R.  Gentry,  b.  h.  (7)  by  Ashland  Wilkes 

(1896)     2:04 

Fastest   2-heat   race — Prince  Alert,   b.   g.    (9)   by 

Crown  Prince   (1901)    2:02%,  2:00% 

Fastest  2-heat  race,  by  a  stallion — Jne  Patchen, 

blk.    (10)   by  Patchen  Wilkes   (1899) ..  2:03,  2:02% 
Fastest    2-heat    race    by    a    mare — Darkey    Hal, 

bl.   (S)   by  Star  Hal    2:03%,   2:02% 

Fastest  3-heat  race — The  Broncho,  b.  m.   (8)   by 

Stormeliffe     (1906)      2:03.   2:03%..  2:02% 

Ladv    Maud    C,    ch.    m.,    (9)    by    Chitwood 

(1909)     2:03%,    2:02%,   2:03% 

Fastest    3-heat    race,    bv    a    stallion — The    Eel, 

gr.  (6)   by  Gambolier  (1908)  .  2:02%.  2:02%,  2:04% 
Fastest    3-heat    race,    bv    a    gelding — Robert    J., 

b.   (6)   by  Hartford   (1S94)    ..2:03%.  2:02%,  2:04% 
Fastest    3-heat    race,    divided    heats — Gratt,    hi. 
h.     (9)    by    Grattan    (1906)     (Bolivar    won 

1st  heat)    2:00%.   2:02%.  2:03% 

Fastest  4-heat  race — John  M.,  blk.  g.  (6)  by- 
Paris  (1904)  (Dan  R.  won  1st,  Galla- 
gher   2d    heat) 

2:02.    2:06,   2:03%,    2:03% 

Fastest  5-heat  race — Minor  Heir,  br.  h.  (6)  by 
Heir-at-Law      (1908)       (The    Eel    won    3d 

and  4th  heats) 2:01%,  2:01,  2:05%.  2:08,  2:07 

Fastest  6-heat  race — Planet,  b.  h.  (6)  by  Bonnie 
McGregor     (1897)     (Aileen    won    1st    and 

Frank  Bogash   2d   and  3d  heats)    

2:07%,  2:05%,  2:04%,   2:05%.   2:07%,  2:06% 

Anaconda,    b.     g.     (6)     by    Knight     (1S98) 
(Bumps  won  1st  and  2d.  Directly  3d  heat) 

2:04%.   2:04%.   2:05%,   2:05%,   2:07,  2:08% 

Fastest  7-heat  race — Jerrv  B.,  ch.  g.  (7)  bv 
Argot  Wilkes  (1908)  (Minor  Heir  won  1st 
and  2d,  The  Eel  3d  and  Copa  de  Oro  4th 

heats)   , 

..2:00%,  2:02,  2:05%,  2:0S%,  2:06%,  2:06%,  2:07% 
Fastest    8-heat    race — Direction,    blk    h.    (8)    by 
Director  (1895)  (Coleridge  won  1st  and  2d, 
Paul  3d  and  Ben  D.    4th  and  Sth  heats).. 
2:05%,  2:06%,  2:07%,  2:07%,  2:07%,  2:0S%. 

2:10.  2:11% 

Fastest  9-heat  race — Domber,  Jr.,  br.  h.,  bv 
Dombey  (1899)  (Belle  Colley  won  1st  and 
6th,  Marion  G.,  2d  and  5th,  Maxine  4th  and 

7th  heats)    

2:09%,     2:10,     2:11%,     2:11%,     2:13%,     2:15, 

2:12%.    2:15.    2:22% 

Fastest  10-heat  race — Kitty  R..  b.  f.  (4)  by  Ker- 
miss  (189S)  (Miss  Maymo  won  1st.  The 
Bishop  2d  and  3d.  Tom  Webster  4th.  Harrv 

C,    7th   and   9th,   Ding  Sth   heats) 

2:11%,    2:12,    2:13%,    2:11%,    2:10%,    2:13%. 

2:14%.    2:16%.   2:17%,   2:20 

PACING — TO   WAGON. 

%-mile — John  M.,  bl.  g.  (5)  by  Paris  (1903) 1:00% 

1   mile — Dan   Patch,   br.    h.    (7)    by   Joe   Patchen 

(1903)    1:57% 

1   mile,    by   a    gelding — Little   Boy,   b.    g.    (S)    by 

Kenton    (1901)    2:01% 

1  mile,  by  a  mare — Edith  W.,  b.  (9)  by  Ben  Lo- 
mond, Jr.    (1902)    2:05% 

1  mile  in  race — Angus  Pointer,  b.  g.  (6)  bv  Sid- 
ney Pointer   (1904)    2:04% 

1   mile   in   a   race,   by   a  mare — Sdith  W.,   b.    (9) 

by  Ben  Lomond,  Jr.   (1902)    2:05% 

1  mile  in  a  race,  by  a  stallion — Fred  S.  Wedge- 
wood,  rn.,  by  Fred  S.  Wilkes  (1902) 2:07% 

1   mile    (amateur   driver) — Little   Boy,  b.    g     (8) 

by   Kenton    (1901)     2:01% 

3   miles — Longfellow,  ch.  g.-by  RecTHill   (1S6S)..    7:53 
5   miles — Lady  St.   Clair,   b.   m.    (12)    by  St.   Clair 

(1874)'   12:54% 

Fastest  2-heat  race — Coney,  blk.  g.  (5)  by  Mc- 
Kinney   (1900)    2:05%,   2:05% 

Fastest   2-heat   race,   by   a  mare — Edith  W.,   b. 

(9)  by  Ben  Lomond  Jr.   (1902) 2:05%,  2:05% 

Fastest  2-heat  race,  by  a  stallion — Prince  Di- 
rect.  (1904)    2:07%,   2:09% 

Fastest  3-heat  race — Angus  Pointer,  b.  g.  (6) 
by   Sidney  Pointer    (1901).  (Baron  Grattan 

won  1st  heat) 2:06%.   2:04%,   206% 

PACING — LTNDER     SADDLE. 
1   mile — Kruger,  ch.  g.    (8)   by  Mercury   (1907)..    2:12 
1    mile    (amateur   rider) — Kruger.  ch.    g.    (8)    by 

Mercury    (1907)    2:12 


Saturday,  February  26,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


23 


1  mile  in  a  race — Billy  Boyce,  b.  g.   (7)   by  Cor- 

beau    (1868)     2:14% 

2  miles — Bowery  Boy,  br.  g.,  pedigree  untraced 

11839)     5:04% 

3  miles — Oneida    Chief,    eh.    g.,     bv     Kentucky 

Hunter    (1S43)    7:44 

PACING — WITH  RUNNING  MATE. 

1   mile — Flying  Jib.  b.    g.,  by  Algona    (1894) 1:58% 

PACING — TEAMS. 
%-mile — Prince  Direct,  blk.  h.  (9)  by  Direct  and 
Morning   Star,    b.    g.    (7)    by   Star   Pointer 

(1904)    1:00% 

1   mile — Hedgewood    Boy.    ch.    h.    (7)    and    Lady 

Maud  C,   ch.  m.    (9)   by  Chitwood    (1909).    2:02% 
1  mile    (amateur  driver) — Prince  Direct,  blk.  h. 

(9)    by    Direct,    and    Morning    Star,    b.    g. 

(7)   by  Star  Pointer   (1904)    2:06 

1   mile  in  a  race — Charley  B.,  blk.  g.,  and  Bobby 

Hal,   b.   g.   (S)   by  Octoroon   (1900) 2:13 

PACING — HALF-MILE     TRACK. 
1  mile — Dan   Patch,  br.   h.    (9)    by  Joe  Patchen 

(1905)    2:01 

1   mile,    by   a   gelding — Prince   Alert,   b.    (11)    by 

Crown  Prince   (1903)    2:03% 

1  mile,  bv  a  mare — Hetty  G.,  b.  (12)  by  Egg  Hot 

(1904)    : 2:06 

1  mile   in   a  race — 

John    R.    Gentry,    b.    h.    (11)    by    Ashland 

Wilkes    (1900)    2:04% 

Prince   Alert,    b.   g.    (9)    by   Crown    Prince 

(1901)    2:04% 

2  heats   in    a   race — Prince   Alert,   b.    g.    (10)    by 

Crown  Prince  (1902)    2:05,  2:05% 

Three   heats   in    a   race — Prince   Alert,   b.    g.    (7) 

by  Crown  Prince  (1S99)    2:07,  2:06%,   2:06% 

One   mile    by   a   team — Charley   B„    blk.    g.,   and 

Bobby  Hal,  b.  g.    (8)   by  Octoroon   (1900).    2:13 
One  mile  to  wagon — Dan  Patch,  br.  h.  (9)  by  Joe 

Patchen  (1905)    2:05 


FASTEST  RECORDS    OF  1909. 

TROTTING. 

YEARLINGS. 

Filly — Miss  Stokes,  b.,  by  Peter  the  Great,  4, 
2:07% — Tillie  Thompson,  by  Guy  Wilkes 
2:15%;  g.  dam  Eva  2:23%,  by  Sultan  2:24. 
Bred  by  Patchen  Wilkes  Farm,  Lexington, 

Ky.     Lexington,  Ky.,  Sept.  19 

Edward     Willis   ' 

Colt — Silent  Brigade,  bl.,  by  Silent  Brook  2:16% 
— Carrietta  (4)  2:18,  by  Directum  32744;  g. 
dam  Black  Bird  by  Stranger  3030.  Bred 
by    Groverland    Farm,     Georgetown,     Ky. 

Lexington,  Ky.,  Oct.   14 H.  Williams   ' 

TWO-TEAR-OLDS. 

Filly — Native  Belle,  b.,  by  Moko  24457 — Yellow 
Belle,  by  General  Wellington  2:30;  g.  dam 
Chestnut  Belle  by  Red  Wilkes  1749.  Bred 
by  Walnut  Hall  Farm,  Donerail,  Ky. 
Lexington,  Ky..  Oct.  6..Thos.  W.  Murphy 

Colt — Bon  Vivant,  b.,  by  Bon  Voyage  (3)  2:12% 
Reina  del  Diablo  by  Diablo  2:09%, 
Bred  by  W.  A.  Clark,  Jr.,  Los  Angeles, 
Cal.  Columbus,  O.,  Sept.  22..Robt.  Proc- 
tor   ' 

Gelding — Senator  Odell,  br.,  by  Prodigal  2:16 — 
Enola  D.  by  Axtell  (3)  2:12;  g.  dam  Annie 
Thomas,  by  Cyclone  2:23%.  Bred  by  J.  W. 
Bailey,    Lexington,    Ky.      Lexington,    Ky., 

Sept    17 Harold  Childs  ' 

THREE- YEAR-OLDS. 

Filly — Czarevna,  ch.,  by  Peter  the  Great  (4) 
2:07% — Orianna  2:19%,  by  Onward  2:25%; 
g.  dam  Romona  by  Harold  413.  Bred  by 
Patchen  Wilkes  Farm,  Lexington,  Ky. 
Lexington,  Ky.,  Oct.  5 Thos.  Nolan 

Colt — Al  Stanley,  rn.,  by  Todd  2:14% — Moonrise 
by  Jay  Hawker  (3)  2:14%;  g.  dam  Moon- 
light by  Red  Wilkes  1749.  Bred  by  J.  B. 
Stewart,  Lexington,  Ky.  Birmingham, 
Ala.,  Oct.   15 Ben  Whitehead 

Gelding — James  A.,  b.,  by  Prodigal  2:16 — Maggie 
Baron,  by  Baron  Wilkes  2:18;  g.  dam, 
Maggie  Medium,  by  Happy  Medium  400. 
Bred    by    J.    W.    Bailey,     Lexington,     Ky. 

Syracuse,  N.  Y.,  Sept.  14 F.  Jolly 

FOUR-YEAR-OLDS. 

Colt — The  Harvester,  br.,  by  Walnut  Hall  2:08% 
— Notelet,  by  Moko  24457;  g.  dam  Tablet, 
by  Cuyler  100.  Bred  by  Walnut  Hall 
Farm,,  Donerail,  Ky.  North  Randall,  O., 
Aug.  13    E.  F.  Geers 

Filly — Fair  Margaret,  b..  by  Re-Election  2:27% 
— Alabama  2:15.  by  McCurdy's  Hamble- 
tonian  2:26%;  g.  dam  Emeline,  by  Bost- 
ick's  Almont,  Jr.  2:29.  Bred  by  W.  F. 
Garth,  Huntsville,  Ala.  Nashville,  Tenn., 
Sept.  25 B.  Rennick 

Gelding — Safeguard,  b..  by  Greystone  6164 — Ze- 
lotta,  by  Mambrlno  2:21%;  g.  dam  Maltha 
Bryan,  bv  Artillery  2:21%.  Bred  by  M. 
L.   Hare,   Indianapolis,   Ind.      Sedalia.  Mo., 

Oct    6 L.   B.   Murphy 

FIVE-YEAR-OLDS. 

Gelding — Uhlan,  bl.,  by  Bingen  2:06% — Blonde, 
by  Sir  Walter,  Jr.  2:18%  ;  g.  dam  Brunette 
2:30%,  by  Black  Eagle.  Bred  by  A.  H.  Par- 
ker,   Bedford,   Mass.      Columbus.   O..   Sept. 

24 Robt.  Proctor  ' 

Uhlan,  bl.,  by  Bingen  2:06%.  (See  above). 
Readville,  Mass.,.,  Sept.  3  (in  a  race).... 
Robt.     Proctor 

Stallion — Bob  Douglass,  gr.,  by  Todd  2:14% — 
Glycozone,  by  Cyclone  2:23%;  g.  dam  Bet- 
tie  P.,  by  Col.  Hambrick  580d.  Bred  (at 
Lexington,  Ky.  (by  Geo.  W.  Leavitt,  Bos- 
ton, Mass.  North  Randall,  O..  Aug.  11. 
A.   McDonald 

Mare — Esther  Bells,  b..  by  Monbells  (4)  2:23%  — 
Expressive  (3)  2:12%,  by  Electioneer  125; 
g.  dam  Esther,  by  Express,  thbd.  Bred 
at  Palo  Alto-  Farm,  Menlo  Park,  Cal. 
North  Randall  O.,  Aug.  10..Jno.  Dickerson 
Marie  N.,  b.,  by  Marengo  King  2:29% — 
Dorothy  M.,  p.,  2:20%,  by  Peeler  2:23%; 
g.  dam  Mother  Quirk,  by  Nuttingham 
4992.  Bred  by  Frank  P.  Nester,  Detroit, 
Mich.  Columbus.  O.,  Sept.  20.. E.  F.  Geers 
ALL   AGES. 

Mare — Hamburg  Belle,  b.  (7)  by  Axworthy  (3) 
2:15% — Sally  Simmons  (4)  2:13%,  by  Sim- 
mons 2:28;  g.  dam  Sally  Adams,  by  John 
Burdine  7217:  Bred  by  !E.  Bedford, 
Brooklyn.  N.  Y.  North  Randall,  O.,  Aug. 
25 Wm.  J.   Andrews 

Gelding — Uhlan,   bl.    (5)    by   Bingen    2:06%    (see 

above).     Columbus,  O.,  Sept.   24 

Robt     Proctor  ' 

Uhlan,  bl.  (5)  by  Bingen  2:06%  (see 
above).  Readville,  Mass.,  Sept.  3  (in  a 
race)    Robt.  Proctor 

Stallion — Sterling  McKinney,  br.  (9)  by  McKin- 
ney  2:11% — Twenty-Third,  by  Director 
2:17;  g.  dam  Nettie  Nutwood  by  Nutwood 
2:18%.  Bred  by  Jas.  W.  Rea,  San  Jose, 
Cal.  Detroit,  Mich.,  July  30.. E.  F.  Geers 
Bob  Douglass,  gr.   (5)  by  Todd  2:14%    (see 

above).     North   Randall,   O.,   Aug.    11 

A.   McDonald 

NEW  PERFORMERS. 

Mare — Margin,  rn.  (6)  by  Time  Onward  15830 — 
Alfemeda,    by   Alfred    G.    2:19%;    g.    dam 


2:19% 
2:26% 

2:07% 
2:10% 
2:25% 

2:07% 
2:11% 
2:14% 

2:06% 

2:10% 
2:11% 

2:02% 
2:03% 

2:06% 
2:08% 
2:08% 

2:01% 
2:02% 
2:03% 

2:06% 

2:06% 


Spanish  Maiden  2:29%,  by  Happy  Medium 
400.  Bred  by  W.  M.  Waller,  LTniontown, 
Ky.     Indianapolis,  Ind.,  Sept  8.  A.  McDonald  2:05% 

Gelding — Kid  Wilkes,  ch.  (5)  by  Stanton  Wilkes, 
p.,  2:10% — Romeria,  by  Balboa,  thbd.;  g. 
dam  by  Romero  2:19%.  Bred  in  California. 
Woodland,  Cal.,  Aug.  19 H.  Helman   2:09% 

Stallion — Frazee,  b.  (5)  by  Arion  (4)  2:07%  — 
Lady  Vervenia,  by  Bourbon  Wilkes  2345; 
g,  dam  Vervenia,  by  Vandergrift  3012. 
Bred  by  R.  K.  Hart,  Flemingsburg,  Ky. 
North  Randall,  O..  Aug.  10.... E.  F.  Geers  2:09% 
HALF-MILE    TRACK. 

Mare — Nahma,  b.  (S)  by  Peter  the  Great  (4) 
2:07% — Caracas,  by  Bingen  2:06%:  g-  dam 
Houri  2:17%,  by  Onward  2:25%.  Bred, 
by    J.    Malcolm    Forbes,    Ponkapog,    Mass. 

Goshen,  N.  Y.,  Aug.  2S Burgess  *2 :09  % 

Happy  F..  g.  (7)  by  Happy  J.  2:10% 
— Maud  Merrick  by  Chantilly  1921;  g.  dam 
Sally  Brass,  by  Florida  482.  Bred  by 
James  Merrick,  Jr.,  Sudlersville.  Md.  Par- 
kersburg,  W.  Va.,  Aug.  19  (in  a  race)  .... 
F.    Hedrick  2:11% 

Stallion — Happy  J.,  g.  (11)  by  Happy  Partner 
7452 — Miss  Muscovite,  by  Muscovite  2:1S; 
g.  dam  Mattie  V.,  by  Mark  Field  10177. 
Bred    by    James   Merrick,    Jr.,    Sudlerville, 

Md.     Parkersburg,  W.  Va..  Aug.  19 

R.    P.   Liter  2:10% 

Gelding — Fred  C,  b.  (10)  by  Hindoo  King  24139 
— Wild  Bird,  by  Jerome  Eddy  2:16%  ;g. 
dam  Merry  Bird,  by  Swigert  650.  Bred  by 
Frank  Colby,  Sheridan.  Ind.  Hamilton,  O.. 
July  1 C.  Gosnell   2:11% 

Yearling — Captain  Denny,  b.  c.  by  Major  Hig- 
ginson  2:16% — Minnet  (4)  2:13%.  by 
Strathmore  40S;  g.  dam  American  Girl.  p. 
2:20%,  by  American  Boy,  p.  2:26%.  Bred 
by  Uplands  Stock  Farm,  Greensburg,  Pa. 
Greensburg,  Pa..  Aug.  5 H.  Fleming  »2:13% 

Two-year-old — Gun  Metal,  b.  f..  by  Bingen 
2:06% — Ace  of  Hearts,  by  Campbell's  Elec- 
tioneer 2:17%;  g.  dam  Josie  W.,  by  Land- 
mark 3505.  Bred  by  A.  H.  Parker,  Bed- 
ford, Mass.     Brockton,  Mass.,  Oct.  5 

E.  McGrath  2 :25  % 

Three-year-old — Muda  Guy,  b.  f..  by  Guy  Ax- 
worthy (4)  2:08% — Muda  S.  (Meta  S.) 
by  Stamboul  2:07%;  g.  dam  Nancy  Lee,  by 
Dictator  113.  Bred  by  John  H.  Shults. 
Brooklyn,  N.  Y.  Allentown,  Pa.,  Sept.  23. 
J.    Serrill   2:12% 

Four-vear-old — Edgecomb  D..  br.  c.  by  Direc- 
tum Kelly.  (4)  2:08% — Hindee.  by  Allerton 
2:09%;  g.  dam  Elloree  2:08%,  by  Ax- 
tell (3)  2:12.  Bred  by  East  View  Farm, 
East  View,  N.   Y.      Streator.   111.,    July   28. 

A.  L.  Thomas   2:15% 

Safeguard,   b.    g.,   by  Greystone   6164    (see 

above).     Ottawa,  Kan..  Sept.  2.  .  . .  : 

I.    B.    Murphy   2:15% 

B^ive-year-old — Redlac,     Jr..     b.     h.,     by     Redlac 
2:07% — Artie   Velma,    by    Leewood    11389; 
g.    dam   Artfall.   by  Tribune    2:25%.    Bred 
by  C.  W.  Carpenter,  Alexis,  111.  Monticello. 
III.,  Aug.   IS C.   J.  Grubb   2:11% 

PACIXG, 

YEARLING. 

Colt — J.  M.  Johnson,  gr„  by  Cochato  (3)  2:11% 
— Daisy  Poindexter,  by  Sam  Estes  2:20%; 
g.  dam  Glycozone,  by  Cyclone  2:23%.  Bred 
by  Albert  Hockensmith.  Forks  of  Elk- 
horn,  Ky.     Lexington,  Ky..  Sept.   15 

H.    C.    Moody  »2:24% 

TWO-YEAR-OLDS. 

Filly — Fleeta  Dillon,  b„  by  Sidney  Dillon  23157 
Lady  Hilda  Hill,  by  Wilkes  Boy  2:24%; 
g.  dam  Bonnie  Belle,  by  Almont  33.  Bred 
by  Sterling  R.  Holt,  Indianapolis,  Ind. 
Lexington,  Ky.,  Oct.  6.  .Millard  F.  Sanders.  »2:08% 

Colt — Sirius  Pointer,  b..  by  Star  Pointer,  p., 
1:59% — Trix,  by  Nutwood  Wilkes  2:16%;  g. 
dam  Trixy  by  Director  2:17.  Bred  by  J.  W. 
Marshall.  Dixon,  Cal.  Salinas,  Cal.,  Aug. 
6 F.   Chadbourne   2:18 

Gelding — Harry  Hamlin,  ch..  by  Dan  Hamlin 
2:29% — Bess  by  Harry  Wilkes  (son  of 
Charleston  2:12%);  g.  dam  Pet,  by  Tom. 
Bred    by    G.   W.    Thompson.    Earlville,    111. 

Madison,  Wis..  Sept.  10 H.  B.  Farver  2:19% 

THREE-YEAR-OLDS. 
Colt — Jim  Logan,  b.,  bv  Charles  Derby  2:20 — 
Effie  Logan  by  Durfee  11256;  g.  dam  Rip- 
ple, by  Prompter  2305.  Bred  by  M.  J. 
Mclnerney.  San  Francisco.  Cal.  "Wood- 
land, Cal.,  Aug.  IS J.  E.  Montgomery   2:05% 

Fillv — Maggie  Winder,  b.,  by  Oratorio  2:13 — 
Clara  Direct,  by  Direct,  p.  2:05%;  g.  dam 
Miss  Alcantara  Davis,  by  Alcantara  2:23. 
Bred  bv  Mansfield  Farm,  Lexington,  Ky. 
Lexington,  Ky.,  Oct.  7 H.  M.  Jones   2:06% 

Gelding — Tommy  B.,  by  Russell  Hardin,  p.  2:18% 
Lady  Nap'ton,  bv  AUandorf  2:19%;  g.  dam 
Edith  M.,  by  Swigert  650.  Bred  by  Thomas 
H.   Bagnell,   Marshall,   Mo.     Sedalia,  Mo., 

Oct     5 L.   Nelson   2:12% 

FOUR-YEAR-OLDS. 

Colt — Tony  Swift,  bl.  by  Swift  Bell  2:07% — 
Gipsev  Girl,  p.  2:22%.  by  Simmocolon 
2:13%;  g.  dam  Molly,  by  Star  Ethan  1S927, 
Bred    by    John    Calder,    North    Henderson, 

111.     Terre  Haute,   Ind.,  July  14 

Chas    E.   Dean   2:05% 

Filly — Princess  Lula.  ch.,  by  The  Earl,  p.  2:14% 
— Lulu  Mack,  by  Johnny  Mack  2712;  g. 
dam  Mattie  N.,  by  Stevens"  Uwharie.  Bred 
bv  Frank  Williams,  Augusta,  111.  Gales- 
burg,  111.,  Aug.  10 Chas.  E.  Dean  2:06% 

Gelding — March  McEwen.  ch.,  by  Fred  S.  Mc- 
Ewen  (son  of  Fred  S.  Wilkes  2:11%) — 
Cleo,  by  Rattler  Brooks,  p.  2:23%;  g.  dam, 
untraced.  Bred  by  W.  R.  Smith,  New 
Decatur.  Ala.     Nashville,  Tenn..  Sept.  25.. 

W.   Garth   2:08% 

FIVE-YEAR-OLDS. 

Stallion — Ross  K.,  b..  by  Constenaro  2:16%  — 
Morning  Glory,  by  Kentucky  Peak  5335; 
g.  dam  by  Almont  Forrest  2863.  Bred 
by  Ross  eKach,  Carrollton,  111.  Lexing- 
ton,   Ky.,    Oct.     9 Alvin    Francis  2:04% 

Mare — Flora  Coffee,  ch.,  by  Sir  John  (son  of 
Clear  Grit  859) — Hetty  Green,  by  Ma- 
rauder, thbd.;  g.  dam  by  a  Golddust  Horse. 
Bred  by  John  Green.  Arthur,  Ont.  Lex- 
ington.   Ky.,    Oct.    5 W.    L.    Snow  2:05% 

Gelding — Hymettus,  b..  by  Zombro  2:11 — The 
Silver  Bell,  by  Silver  Bow  2:16;  g.  dam, 
Maud  W.  W.  W.  2:23%,  by  Gen.  Reno  4667. 
Bred    by    L.    Todhunter,    Sacramento,    Cal. 

Salem,   Ore.,   Sept.    7 J.   Quinn   2:07 

ALL   AGES. 

Stallion — Minor  Heir,  br.  (7)  bv  Heir-at-Law.  p. 
2:05% — Kitty  Clover,  by  Redwald  2:23%: 
g.  dam,  Allista,  by  Attorney  1005.  Bred 
bv   J.   R.   Ewing,   Roseville,    111.      Phoenix. 

Ariz.,   Nov.   13 H.   C.   Hersey»l:59% 

Copa  De  Oro.  b.  (7)  by  Nutwood  Wilkes 
2:16% — Atherlne  2:16%.  by  Patron  2:14%; 
g.  dam,  Athene,  by  Harold  413.  Bred  by 
P.  W.  Hodges,  California.  Columbus, 
O.,  Sept.   22    (in  a  race) T    W.  Murphy  2:02 


Mare — Darkey  Hal,  bl.  (8)  by  Star  Hal  (son  of 
let  (son  of  Highland  Boy  1320);  g.  dam, 
let  (son  of  Highland  Boy  1S20);  g.  dam. 
Brown  Lady,  by  Don  Juan.  Bred  by  Wes- 
ley Smith,  Rickmans  Corners,  Ont.  Syra- 
cuse. N.  Y.,  Sept.  14 W.  L.  Snow  2: 

Gelding — Giftline,  b.  (9)  bv  Online,  p.  (4)  2:04 — 
Tolo  by  Strathmore  408;  g.  dam  Maud 
Mohawk,  by  Mohawk  Jr.  Bred  by  J.  H. 
Lesh,  Goshen,  Ind.     Grand  Rapids,  Mich.. 

Aug.  10   Carter  2 : 

NEW    PERFORMERS. 

Stallion — Star  Patchen,  bl.  (6)  by  Joe  Patchen. 
p.  2:01% — Sara  Ann.  by  Thistle,  p.  2:13%  ; 
g.  dam  Alfretta,  by  Almont  Star  2:28%. 
Bred    by    Parkway    Farm,    Goshen,    N.    Y. 

North  Randall,  O..  Aug.  13 W.  L.  Snow  2: 

Ross  K.,  b.   (5)  by  Constanero  2:16%    (see 

above).     Lexington,  Ky.,  Oct.   9 

Alvin  Francis  2 

Mare — Flora   Coffee,    ch.    (5)    by    Sir    John    (see 

above).  Lexington,  Ky..  Oct.  5.  -W.  L.  Snow  2 

Gelding — The  Bosun,  b. (7)  by  Alkalone  2:14% — 
Castanea  2:19%,  by  Pistachio,  p.  2:21%; 
g.  dam,  Lindora  Wilkes,  by  Guy  Wilkes 
2:15%.  Bred  by  M.  F.  Drinkwater,  Brain- 
tree,  Mass.     Columbus,  O.,  Sept   20 

W.    R.    Cox   2 

HALF-MILE    TRACK. 

Stallion — The  Eel,  gr.  (7)  by  Gambolier,  p. 
2:22% — Belle  Bidwell,  by  John  L.  2:19%; 
g.  dam  Belle  Boyd,  by  Banker  Rothschild 
5747.       Bred    by    John    Gibson,    Deerfield, 

Mich.      Port   Huron.    Mich.,    July    15 

D.    McEwen  *2 

Gelding — Major  Mallow,  b.  (11)  by  Box  Elder, 
p.  2:23% — Bessie  B.  by  Bobby  Burns,  p. 
2:19%;  g.  dam  Daisy  Wilkes,  hv  Buckeye 
Wilkes  4322.  Bred  by  W.  H.  Malloy, 
Washington  Court  House,  O.     Fairmount, 

W.  Va.,  Sept.  16 W.  H.  Mallow 

—Jennie  W.,  b.  (9)  by  Alcander  2:20% — 
— Molly,  p.  2:24%,  by  Gilroy  2:28%;  g. 
dam  Yam  Yam.  by  Rolfe's  Patchen.  Bred 
by  A.  S.  Webb.  Winooski,  Vt.  Baltimore, 
Md.,  Oct.  21 E.  Sunderlin 

Two-year-old — Harry  Hamlin,  ch.  g.  by  Dan 
Hamlin  2:29%  (see  above).  Portage, 
Wis.,    Sept.    1 H.    B.    Farver  2 

Three-year-old — Knight  of  Strathmore.  ch.  c, 
by  Twelfth  Night  43906 — Elenor  B„  p.  (3) 
2:11,  by  Strathmore  408;  g.  dam  Beauty, 
by  Blue  Bull  (Griffin's).  Bred  by  Patchen 
Wilkes  Farm,  Lexington,  Ky.  Monroe, 
Wis.,    Sept.    10 A.    Frost    *2 

Four-year-old — March  McEwen,  ch.  g.,  by  Fred 
S.  McEwen  (see  above).  Winchester, 
Tenn.,    Aug.    17    W.   Garth 

Five-year-old — Walter    Hal.    gr.    h..    bv    Walter 
Direct,  p.   2:05% — Duck,   by   Brown  Hal,  p. 
2:12%;   g.  dam  Nelly  by  Bob  Johnson.  Jr. 
Bred    by    Geo.    M.    Garth,    Courtland,    Ala. 
Murfreesboro,    Tenn.,    Sept.    10.... W.    Garth 


02% 


03% 


04% 

04% 
05% 


04% 


Mare 


:07% 

:21 


:14 
:10% 


CONDITION   BRINGS  THE   MONEY. 


The  auction  sales  are  now  in  full  blast  and  at 
the  present  time  hundreds  of  people,  in  all  parts  of 
the  country  are  in  various  stages  of  preparing  the 
consignments  to  these  affairs.  Many  are  looking  for- 
ward to  the  financial  rewards  they  expect  to  earn 
and  are  fully  justified  in  their  anticipations,  and 
many  others  are  perhaps  laying  up  for  themselves 
nothing  but  disappointments.  These  differing  re- 
sults always  have  been  and  probably  always  will  be. 

If  there  is  one  thing  more  than  another  that  counts 
in  its  favor,  or  against  it,  as  the  case  may  be  when 
a  horse  is  led  into  the  sales  ring,  it  is  condition. 
This  covers  a  multitude  of  different  things  and  it  is 
impossible  to  define  just  what  condition  is,  or  what 
it  means,  but  sales  managers  agree  to  a  man  that 
the  appearance  of  a  horse  when  led  before  the  bid- 
ders is  one  of  the  determinative  factors  concerning  it 
and  the  price  that  it  will  bring.  Something  in  the 
appearance  of  a  horse  seems  to  attract  or  repel 
bidders,  and  in  the  auction  ring  there  is  but  little 
time  for  the  presentation  of  evidence,  and  the  ver- 
dicts are  quickly  reached.  Breeding  may  count  for 
a  great  deal;  the  selling  company  may  have  ex- 
hausted the  language  in  the  way  of  exploitation  and 
have  used  up  all  the  available  adjectives  of  praise 
in  flattering  encomium;  the  "owner's  statement'' 
may  have  been  sufficient  to  imperil  his  immortal 
soul  and  the  enticements  of  the  auctioneer  may  be 
perfect  models  of  the  art  of  inducing  the  reluctant 
dollars,  but  over  against  them  all,  the  way  the 
horse  looks  is  the  real  determining  factor.  A  horse 
may  have  broken  all  the  records,  or  a  colt  may  seem 
to  have — on  paper — all  the  futurities  at  its  mercy, 
but  if  it  don't  "look  good"  all  this  will  be  in  vain. 

That  there  is  the  greatest  of  margins  between  the 
estimates  of  value  placed  on  horses  by  the  seller  and 
buyer  in  a  public  auction  is  one  of  the  common- 
places of  the  sales  ring,  and  many  a  consignor  leaves 
with  the  feeling  that  the  buying  public  is  composed 
of  a  composite  of  fools  and  knaves,  but  if  they  only 
realized  it,  too  many  of  the  disappointed  ones  have 
only  themselves  to  blame,  for  the  inadequacy  of  the 
prices  their  offerings  have  realized.  The  buying 
public  buys  very  largely  on  its  own  judgment,  either 
in  person  or  by  proxy,  and  buys  according  to  what 
it  sees  before  it.  The  sales  ring  is  the  one  place 
in  the  world  of  all  others  where  the  "excuse  book" 
avails  one  but  little  and  the  thing  that  makes 
or  mars  the  sale,  in  the  majority  of  instances, 
is  that  one  indisputable  thing  of  condition. 
A  good-looking,  poor  horse  will  outsell  a  poor-looking 
good  horse  every  time,  and  the  thing  that  consign- 
ors too  often  forget  is  that  the  public  does  not  see 
their  horse  with  the  eye  of  custom  and  long  famil- 
iarity. And  in  tbe  great  majority  of  cases  it  is  safe 
to  say  that  horses  will  bring  at  auction  about  what 
they  are  worth  at  the  time  and  in  the  place  where 
they  are   sold. 

Above  all,  have  them  in  good  condition  and  have 
them  look  right. — Stock  Farm. 


Rumor    has    it    that    Baroness    Virginia    2:08%    is 
going  into  W.  J.  Andrews'  stable. 


24 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


I  Coast  Circuit  of  1909 1 


Following  are  summaries  of  the 
races  on  the  California  main  circuit 
of  1909,  Salem  and  Portland,  Oregon, 
and  Phoenix,  Arizona. 

SAX    BERNARDINO,   JUNE  29-JULY    1. 

2:25   trot,   district   horses,   purse   $250; 

Easter,     by    Monicrat 3      111 

Tom    McKinney,    by    Geo.    W. 

McKinney 1     4     5      4 

Inaugurita 2      2      2      2 

Emma   Z 5     3     3      3 

Bolock    7      7      4      4 

Mem     Kleiner     <1      6      6      6 

Diedrich    .    .     4      5   dr 

Time — 2:20%,    2:20%,    2:19,   2:2-1. 
2:06   pace,   purse   $800: 

Delilah    by    Zolock    1     1     1 

Josephine    2      3      4 

Solano  Boy    3     2      3 

Tom  Murphy 4     4     2 

Time — 2:08%,     2:08%,     2:11. 
2:12   trot,   purse    $600: 

Era,    bv    Zombro     1      1     1 

Rapidan    Dillon     3     2     2 

Goldennut    2     3      5 

Charlie    T.    .    .    4      6      3 

Laurel    Leaf 5     4      4 

Emily  W 6      5  dis 

Time — 2:12%,    2:12*4,    2:12.    .. 
2:25  pace,  district  horses,  purse   $250: 

Andrew    Carnegie     1     1     1 

Adlantha    2     2     2 

Zenobia   dis. 

Monk dis. 

Time— 2:17,    2:16%,    2:16%. 
2:20  trot,  purse  $800: 
Ida  Millerton.  by  Millerton.2     112      2 
Escobado,     by    Escobar...  4     3      2      11 
Kid     Wilkes,     by     Stanton 

Wilkes    1      S     8      5      5 

Ollie       B.,       by       Nutwood 

Wilkes    S      6      5      3      3 

Zombretta 5      4     3      4      4 

Weatewater    3      2     4  dis. 

Diablo  Mc.  .   6     5     6  dis. 

Charlie   B 7     7      7   dis. 

Lucy    M 9   dis. 

Clara  Marie 10   dis. 

Zomell dis. 

Time— 2:1114,    2:12%,     2:12%,    2:17,     2:14 
2:12   pace,   purse   $700: 

McFadyen,    by    Diablo 2     15     11 

Queen    Derby,    by    Charels 

Derby 1     2     1     4      2 

Mi  lton  Gear 5     3      4     2     3 

Lohengrin 3      4      2     5  dis 

Senator   Clark 4      5     3      3  dis 

Dan    S dis 

Dawn    o'  Light dis 

Time — 2:11%,    2:14%,    2:16,    2:18,    2:19. 

LOS     ANGELES — JULY     14-17. 

2:20    pace,    purse    $1000. 
Freelv   Red,  by  Red  Medium....  1     1     1 

Siegfried,  by  Silver     Coin    2     2     3 

Adam    G.,    by   McKinney 3      3      2 

Gracie   R.,   by   Demonio 5     4      4 

Iisabelle 4      5      5 

J.    A.    C dis 

Time — 2:10,   2:11%,   2:11. 

2:20    trot,    purse    $1000. 
ScotchJohn.byTomonco.il      4      113 
Ida    Millerton,    Millerton.    12     3     3      2 
Ollie  B.,  Nutwood  Wilkes   2   11      S     2     1 

Escobado,     Escobar 3      1     4     5      4 

Laurel  Leaf,  by  Stam  B.  .    6      6      2     6      5 
Zombretta,  by  Zombro    . .    4   12      6      4      6 
Charlie  B.,  by  Col.  Benton.  7     5      5  dr 
Lucy  M.,  by  Magistrate..    9      8   10     8   dr 
Diablo    Mc,    by    Diablo..    S      3     7   dr 
Weatewater,    by    Sidnes1- 

Dillon 5     7      9     7  dis 

Clara  Marie,  by  Bay  Bird .  10     9  dis 
Tom    McKinney,    by    Geo. 

W.   McKinney    12   10  dis 

Parachute,  by  Altitude  jr.dis 

Time — 2:12i4,    2:13*4.    2:14,    2:15,    2:14*4. 

2:25  Trot — Matinee: 

Zulu    Belle,    by   Petigru 1      2      1 

Crisis,   by   Zombro    2      1      2 

Mamie    Elizabeth    3     3      3 

Arms    5      4      4 

Charlie   Wilkes 4     5      5 

Lottie  Vayer 6      6      6 

Time — 2:19,     2:19%,     2:18*4. 

2:12    pace,    purse    $800. 
Queen  Derby,  by  Charles  Derby. 1      1      1 

Geraldine,    by    Zombro     2     2     3 

McFadyen.    by    Diablo    3     3      2 

Fcx    S 5      4      4 

Dan    S 4      5      5 

Time — 2:11,  2:12%,  2:18*4. 

2:12    trot,    purse    $800. 
Goldennut    by    Neernut.  ..31312 
Charlie    T.,    by    Zombro... 1      2     0     2     3 
Emily  W.,  by  James  Mad- 
ison     4      4      0      4      1 

Era,    by    Zombro    5      3      4     3      4 

The     Statesman,     by     Jas. 

Madison 2      5     5   dr 

Time — 2:10%.  2:12,  2:12%,  2:14*4,  2:13%. 

2:35   trot,   Matinee: 

Fussy    B.,    by    Stam    B 4      1      1 

I  Hi  set    Maid    1      3      3 

Orena 2     2     2 

Julia    Clay    3      4      4 

Time — 2:42.    2:34,    2:34. 

2:07    pace,    purse    $$00: 

Delilah,    by    Zolock 1      l      l 

Josephine,    by   Zolock    2     2     2 

Tom   Murphy,    by  Gossiper    4      3      S 

Solano    Boy,    by    Father    McKin- 

non    3      4      4 

Time — 2:07,    2:09%,    2:10%. 

Canfield  Stake,  two-year-old  trotters: 

[Minasham,    by    Athadon    1     l 

I  [cine    Snyder    .     2     2 

Time — 2:31,     2:29. 

2:20    pacing    (matinee) : 

Lucy    Coin,    Silver    Coin l      4      l 

Honest    John 3      1      2 

Bernle    Wilkes     2     2      3 

May     Gifford    4      3      4 

Time — 2:20%,    2:25,    2:24. 
5   pace,  three  in   five,  purse  $800: 
"v  irtrix,   by  Azmoor   1     l     i 


Joe    McGregor    by    Fergus    Mc- 
Gregor     2      2      2 

Milton  Gear,  by  Harry  Gear....  3  dis 
Dawn    o' Light,    by    Searchlight. dis 

Isabelle    .    dis 

Time — 2:09.  2:11.  2:09%. 
2:15    trot,    purse    $800: 
Rapidan    Dillon,    by    Sidney   Dil- 
lon   1      1      1 

Crvlia    Jones,    by    Capt.    McKin- 
ney     2      3      3 

Zombronut.    by     Zombro 3      4      2 

May    T.,    by    Monterey    6      2     4 

Zommell,    by    Zombro    4      5     5 

Katalina,    by   Tom    Smith    5      6      6 

Time— 2:15,  2:12*4,  2:16*4. 
2:20    trot    (consolation)    purse    $300: 

Laurel   Leaf,   by  Stam   B 1      1      1 

Zombretta,    by    Zombro 2      2      2 

Tom  McKinney,  by  Geo.  W.  Mc- 
Kinney     dis 

Lucy   M.,   by   Magistrate dis 

Weatewater,    by    Sidney    Dillon. dis 

Clara    Marie,    by    Bay    Bird dis 

Parachute,    by    Altitude    Jr dis 

Time — 2:13,  2:14*4,  2:18. 
Free-for-all    trot    (matinee) : 

Athasham,   by   Athadon    1      1 

Dr.    Lecco,    by    Lecco    . .  . .- 2     2 

Easter,   by  Monicrat    3      3 

Time — 2:13,    2:12. 

FRESNO — JULY     2S-30. 

Trotting,    2:12    class,    $600: 

Era,    by    Zombro     2     2     1      1      1 

Charlie  T.,  by  Zombro...  1  12  4  4 
May  T.,  by  Monterey. ..  .5  4  3  6  2 
The     Statesman ,     by     Jas. 

Madison     3      3      6     2     6 

Emily    W.,    by    Jas.    Madi- 
son    4      6      5     5      5 

Crylia     Jones,     by      Capt. 

McKinney 6      5     4      3      3 

Time — 2:11,     2:10*4,     2:11,     2:14*4,     2:11. 
Trotting,    special,    $200: 

Athasham,    by   Athadon    3      1      1 

Katalina,  by  Tom  Smith 1     S     3 

Weatewater,    by    Sidney    Dillon.  2      2      2 

Crisis,    bv   Zombro 4      4      4 

Time — 2:18,    2:15,    2:15. 
Pacing,   special,    $200: 

Milton  Gear,   by  Harrv  Gear 1      1 

David    St.     Clair,     by       Howard       St. 

Clair  ,   ,    2      3 

Siegfried,    by    Silver    Coin     3     2 

Dawn  o'  Light  . 4   dr 

Time — 2:17%,    2:12%. 
Pacing,   2:17   class,   $1000: 

Adam    G.,    by    McKinney 1     l      l 

Joe    McGregor,    by    Fergus    Mc- 
Gregor     2      3      2 

W.  J.,  by  Diablo  .   4     2      4 

Happy      Dentist,      by      Nutwood 

Wilkes   3     4     3 

Time — 2:07.   2:07*4.  2:09%. 
Trotting,    Nogi    stake,    two-year-olds, 
$500: 
Agnes  Carter,  by  Nutwood  Wilkes.  1      1 

Strathboule.    by    Stamboulette 2     2 

Yu  Tu,  bv  R.  Ambush 3      3 

Time — 2:21*4,   2:20. 
Trotting,    2:15    class,    $500. 

Zombronut,    by    Zombro     1      1 

Laurel    Leaf.    b;y    Stam    B 2      2 

Easter,  by  Monicrat    3     3 

Longitude,    bv    Meridan     4  dis 

Time — 2:16,    2:15*4. 

Trotting.   2:20  class,   $100. 

Kid  Wilkes,  by  Stanton  Wilkes.  1      1      1 

Rapidan  Dillon,  by  Sidney  Dillon. 2      2     2 

Weatewater,    by    Sidney    Dillon. 4      3      4 

Escabado,    bv    Escobar    6     5     8 

Ollie   B„   by  Nutwood   Wilkes... 5      4      5 

Scotch   John,    bv    Tomonco 3   dis 

Time — 2:11,  2:12*4.  2:11*4. 
Pacing,    2:10    clas,    $600. 
Queen    Derby,   by   Chas.   Derby.. 1      1      1 

Tom   Murphv,   by  Gossiper 2     2      2 

Lady  R„  by  Col.  K.  R 3      3      3 

Time— 2:11,  2:10.  2:13*4. 


BREEDERS' 


MEETING,       SALINAS — 
AUG.    4-7. 


Trotting.   2:20   class,  California  stake, 
purse   $2000. 
Kid   Wilkes,   bv   Stanton 

Wilkes 11      8     1      1     1 

Sophia   Dillon,    by    Sidney 

Dillon 1     1      2     2     2 

Escobado,    by    Escobar...    3      2      4      3      5 
Ida   Millerton,    by   Miller- 
ton      2      6      9      9      6 

Rapidan    Dillon,    by    Sid- 
ney Dillon 4     3      7      7      4 

Ollie      B..      by      Nutwood 

Wilkes      5      9   10      6     3 

Laurel  Leaf,   by  Stam  B.    6     4     3      5     d 
Kinney  Rose,    by  McKin- 
ney        S   11      5     4     d 

Laddie    G.,    by    Zombro.. 10      8      8      8      d 
Scotch  John   by  Tomonco   7      5      6     d 
Silver    Hunter,    by  Zom- 
bro     9      7   dis 

Weatewater,     by     Sidney 

Dillon    ,    ,    dis 

Hulda      C,      by      Dexter- 
Prince   dis. 

Time— 2:13*4,  2:11%,  2:10*4,  2:11%,  2:10 

Trotting,     2:10     class,     purse     $1000. 
Emily      W.,       by      James 

Madison 2      1      3      1     1 

Goldnennut,    by    Neernut.   5     3      12      2 
Delia    Derby,    by    Charles 

Derby    1      2      4      3      3 

The  Statesman,  by  James 

Madison 3      5     5   dis. 

Era,  by  Zombro   4      2     2   dr. 

May  T.,   by  Monterey....    dis. 

Time — 2:13,    2:10,    2:13%,    2:13,    2:14. 
Pacing,    2:11    class,   purse    $1000: 
Queen  Derb}1",  by  Charles  Derbv.l      1      1 
Lady  R.,   by   Colonel   K.   R.  .  .  .".  .3      2     2 

Lettie  D.,  by  Boodle 2     3      3 

Time — 2:10%,  2:13%,  2:15. 
Two-year-old  trotting  division  Fu- 
turity stake,  purse  $1450. 
Sweet  Bow,  by  Bon  Voyage.... 4  1  1 
Babe  "Verne,  by  Jules  Verne....  1  2  7 
Alto  Express,  by  Iran  Alto  ....2  3  2 
Agnes      Carter,        by       Nutwood 

"Wilkes    3      s      3 

^u    Tu,    by   R.    Ambush    6      4     4 

Pal.  by  Palite $     5     5 

Eileen,    by   Walter   Barker    5      6      6 

Bon   Guy.    by   Bon   Voyage    7      7     8 

Time — 2:25*4,    2:17%,    2:22%. 


Pacing,   2:15   class,   purse   $SO0. 

Moortrix,   by  Azmoor 2      1      1      l 

Tom,  by  Moses  S 1      2.2     2 

Milton  Gear,  by  Harry  Gear. 3      3      4     d 
Elsa  Marie,   by  Morris  A.... 4      4     3     d 

Time — 2:12*4,    2:10%,    2:14%,    2:11%. 

Three-year-old   pacing   division.      Fu- 
turity   stake,    purse    $1300. 
Jim   Logan,   by   Charles   Derby.. 1      1      1 
Teddy   Bear,    by   Del   Coronado..2     2      2 
Time — 2:15%,    2:16%,    2:13%. 

Two-year-old  pacing  division,  Breed- 
ers'   futurity,    purse    $950: 

Normona,    by    Demonio 4      1     1 

Sirius   Pointer,   by   Star  Pointer.  1     2      2 

Airlie    D.,   by   Demonio 2      4      4 

Roan   Hal,   by  Athablo 3      3      3 

Time — 2:18,    2:14%,    2:17%. 

Three-year-old   trotting  division,   Fu- 
turity, purse  $3000: 

Zulu    Belle,    by   Petigru 1      2     11 

Volante,   by   Zombro    4      1      6     4 

All    Style,    by    Stam    B 6     5      2     2 

Easter,   by  Monicrat    2     3      3      6 

Complete,  by  Palite 3      7      7      3 

Virginia    Lee,    by    Iran    Alto. 5     4     4     5 
Leavinette,    by    Zombro 7      6      5   dr 

Time — 2:17%,   2:15%,   2:17%,   2:16*4- 

Trotting,  2:13  class,  purse  $1000. 
May    T.,    by    Monterey.  ..  .5   4   112   2   1 
Zombronut,    by    Zombro... 4   3   5   5   113 

Wenja,    by    Zolock    1   5   4   4  5   5  4 

Kalalina,    by    Tom    Smith. 2   0   2   2   4   3   2 
Crylia    Jones,    bv    Captain 

McKinney.    .     303   33   45 

Time — 2:17,    2:16%.    2:15%,    2:15,    2:14%, 
2:18. 

Pacing,  2:07  class,  purse  $1000. 
Charley    D.,     by    McKinney..  5      111 
Solano    Boy,    by    Father    Mc- 

Kinnon     1      4      3      2 

Josephine,    by    Zolock     6      6     2      3 

Hymettus,    by   Zombro    4     3      4      4 

Ray  o'  Light,  by  Searchlight. 3      5      5     5 
Tom    Murphy,    by    Gossiper.  .7766 

Delilah,  by  Zolock 2     2  dis 

Lady   R.,    by    Colonel    K.    R.  .dis 

Time — 2:07*4.    2:0S*4,    2:09%,   2:09%. 

Pacing,     Pacific     Slope    stake,    purse 
$2000. 

Adam    G.,    by    McKinney.  .21131 
Siegfried,    by   Silver   Coin. 3      3      2     12 
Freely    Red,    by    Red    Me- 
dium   1      4      4      2      3 

Cora,  by  Del  Coronado 4     2     3      4      4 

Time — 2:10*4,    2:09%,    2:10,    2:11*4.    2:14. 

Trotting,     free-for-all,     purse     $1000. 

Wild    Bell,    by   Wild    Nut 1      1      1 

Charley    T„    by    Zombro 2      2      2 

John    Caldwell,    by    Strathway.  .dis 
Time — 2:14%.  2:13,  2:14*4. 

PLEASANTOX — AUG.     11-14. 

Pacing,    2:20    class,    $700: 

Adam    G.,    by    McKinney 1      1      1 

Joe    McGregor,    by    Fergus    Mc- 
Gregor     2      2      2 

Freely  Red,  by  Red  Medium 3      3      3 

The   Maid   of   California,   by   Bon- 
nie  Direct 4   dis. 

Time — 2:10%,    2:10%,    2:11*4- 
Trotting,  2:15  class,  $500: 
Zombronut,    by    Zombro...  2      2      112 
Katalina.    by    Tom    Smith.  1      12     3      3 
Crvlia  Jones,  bv  Capt.  Mc- 
Kinney     3      3      3      4      1 

May  T..  by  Monterey.  .  .  .5  4  4  2  5 
Kinnev  Al  by  McKinney.. 4  5  5  5  4 
Time— 2:15%,  2:14%,  2:14*4,  2:15%. 
2:15*4. 
Trotting,  2:40  class.  Driving  Club 
cup   race: 

Laddie    G.,    by   Zombro 1      3      1 

Borena    D„    by    Bonnie    Direct.. 3      1      3 
Jessie  McKinnev,  bv  McKinnev.2      2      2 
Time — 2:20*4.  2:20,  2:21. 
Pacing,  2:15  class.  $500. 

Moortrix,   by   Azmoor    1      1      1 

Milton    Gear,    by   Harry   Gear...  2     2     2 

Elsie    Marie,    by    Morris    A 3      4      3 

Dawn    o' Light,    bv    Searchlight. 4      3      4 
Time — 2:14%,     2:14*4,     2:10V,. 
Trotting,    special,    $400. 
Ida    Millerton,    by    Millerton.  .  .  .1      1      1 

Silver  Hunter,  by  Zombro 2      3      2 

Weatewater,  by   Sidney  Dillon.. 3      2      3 

Easter,    bv    Monicrat     4      4      4 

Time— 2:19*4,    2:16*4,    2:18%. 
Pacing,    special,    $400. 
Jim    Logan,    by   Chas.   Derby....  1      1      1 
Demonio   Wilkes,    by   Demonio.. 3      2      3 

Tom  Murphy,  by  Gossiper 2      4      3 

Geo.  Woodard 4      3      4 

Time— 2:17*4,    2:11%,    2:11*4. 
Pacing,    2:07    class,    $500: 

Charlie    D.,    bv    McKinnev 1      1     1 

Josephine,   by   Zolock    3      2     3 

Solano    Boy,    by    Father    McKin- 

non 2     4      5 

Rav  o' Light,  by  Searchlight.  ...  4      5      2 

Delilah,    by   Zolock    5      3      4 

Time — 2:07*4.    2:0S%.    2:09. 

Trotting,   2:20  class.   $700: 

Kid  Wilkes,  by  Stanton  Wilkes.  1      1      1 

Sophia  Dillon,  by  Sidney  Dillon. 4      2      2 

Kinney    Rose,    by    McKinney.  .  .  .2      6      7 

Escobado,    by    Escobar    3      4      3 

Laurel    Leaf,    by    Stam    B 5      3      4 

Prince  Lot,   bv  Prince  Ansel....  6      5     6 
Ollie    B.,    by    Nutwood    Wilkes.. 7     7      5 

Laddie    G.,    bv    Zombro    dis 

Time — 2:12%,    2:11%,    2:13%. 
Pacing,    2:25    class,    $500. 
Happv      Dentist,      by      Nutwood 

Wilkes    1     1      1 

Tom,    by    Moses    S 2     2     2 

Grace    R„    by    Demonio    3      3      3 

Alto  Genoa  Jr.,  by  Alto  Genoa.. 4      4      4 
Time— 2:11%,    2:12*4,    2:12%. 
Trotting,    2:12    class,    $500. 

Goldennut,    by   Neernut    1      1      2      1 

Charlie  T.,  by  Zombro    3      2      1      2 

Emily  W.,   by  James  Madison.  4      4      4      3 
The      Statesman,      by      James 

Madison    2      5     5   dr 

Era,   by  Zombro 5      3      3   dr 

Delia   Derby,  by  Chas.   Derbv.dis 
Time — 2:12,   2:12*4,  2:13',   2:15. 
Trotting,   2:30  class,  $500. 
Rapidan     Dillon,     by     Sidnev 

Dillon    .    3      1     1      1 

Scotch    John,    by    Tomonco.  .12      2      2 
Weatewater,    by    Sidney    Dil- 
lon     2      3      3  dis 

Borena  D.,  by  Bonnie  Direct. dis 

Time — 2:16,   2:14.    2:14*4,   2:17. 


[Saturday,  Fehruray  26,  1910. 


Pacing,   2:12   class,   purse   $500. 
Cora,    by    Del    Coronado    ....2      1      1      1 

Lady  R..  by  Col.   K.  R 4      4      2     2 

Queen      Derby,      by      Charles 

Derby    3      2      3      3 

McFadyen,   by  Diablo    1      3      dr 

Time— 2:11*4,    2:11*4,    2:15%,    2:17*4 

Pacing.    San    Francisco    Driving    Club 
silver    cup: 

Denirvo,    by    Demonio     1      1 

Demonio    Wilkes,    by    Demonio. ...  2      2 

Little    Dick(    by    Dictatus 3      4 

Deroll,    by    Chas.    Derby    4      3 

Time — 2:11%,    2:11%. 

WOODLAND — AUG.    1S-21. 

Pacing,   2:20   class,   $700: 
Jim   Logan    (3)    by  Chas.   Derby. 1      1     1 

Adam    G.,    by    McKinney 4     2      2 

Freely    Red,    by   Red    Medium.. .2     4     3 

Grace    R.,    by    Demonio    3     3      4 

Alto   Genoa   Jr.,   by   Alto   Genoa. 5     5      5 
Time — 2:09%.    2:09%,    2:05%. 
Trotting,  2:10  class,   $500. 

Era,   by  Zombro    1      1     1 

Katalina,  by  Tom  Smith 2     3      2 

Delia    Derby    by    Chas.    Derby.  .4     2      4 
Emily   W.,    by    Jas.    Madison....  5     5      5 
Time — 2:10,  2:11*4,  2:10. 
Pacing — Matinee  race. 

Dan    Logan,    by    Chas.    Derby 1     1 

Neusta.    by    Nushagak    2      2 

Time — 2:1S,    2:18. 
Trotting,   2:20  class,   $700. 
Kid   Wilkes,   by   Stanton  Wilkes. 1      1      1 
Sophia  Dillon,   by  Sidney  Dillon. 3     2     2 

Escobado,    by    Escobar     2     3      3 

Rapidan    Dillon,    by    Sidney   Dil- 
lon     4      4      4 

Prince    Lot,    by    Prince    Anse! . .  5     5      5 

Scotch    John,    by    Tomonco    6      6      7 

Silver   Hunter,   by   Zombro    7      S      6 

Kinney     Rose,    /by     McKinney.. 8     7      8 
Time — 2:09%,    2:09*4,    2:10%. 
Trotting,    2:21    class,    $400. 
Ollie       B.       by       Nutwood 

Wilkes     i     1      2     2     1 

Ea*ter,   by  Monici&t    3      2     1      3      2 

Ida    Millerton,    by    Miller- 
ton     2      3     4      1     3 

Major   McKinley,   bv   Stam 

B 4      4      3      5     5 

Siesta,   by   Iran   Alto    5      5      5      4      4 

Time — 2:13%,   2:13*4.  2:15*4,   2:15%,   2:16 
Matinee  race,  mixed. 

Teddy,    pacer    by    Diablo    1     1 

Judge    2     2 

Economizer 3     3 

Time — 2:15%,  2:21. 
Pacing,    2:07   class,    $600. 

Delilah,    by    Zolock    1      1      1 

Hymettus,    by   Zombro    5      2     2 

Ray    o'    Light,    by    Searchlight.  .2     3      4 
Solano    Boy,    by    Father    McKin- 

non 3      5     3 

Josephine,    by    Zolock     4      4      5 

Time — 2:07*4,    2:06%,    2:07*4. 
Trotting,     two-year-olds,     $300. 

Pal,    by    Palite    1     1 

Babe    Verne,    by    Jules   Verne 3      2 

Yu    Tu,    by   R.   Ambush    2      3 

Alto    Express,   by  Iran   Alto dis 

Time,  2:18*4,  2:17*4- 
Trotting,    2:13    class,    $500. 
Zombronut,    by    Zombro     ...  .3      1      1      1 
Katalina,  by  Tom  Smith    ....1     2     2     3 
Crvlia    Jones,    bv    Capt.    Mc- 
Kinney     2     4      3      2 

May    T.,    by    Monterey    4     4     4      4 

Time— 2:13%,     2:11*4,     2:15,     2:14. 
Pacing,    2:13    class,    $500. 

Moortrix,  by  Azmoor 2      3      1      1      1 

Cora,    by    Del    Coronado..  1      12     3      5 
Joe    McGregor,    by    Fergus 

McGregor     3      2      3      2      2 

Little   Dick,   by  Dictatus.. 4      4      4      4     3 
Milton      Gear,      by     Harry 

Gear  ...  5      5     5     5      4 

Time — 2:08%,  2:6s*4,'2:07%,  2:09,  2:11% 

Trotting,    2:14    class,    $200. 
Scotch    John,    by    Tomonco.  .114      1 
Kinney    Rose,    by    McKinney. 3      4     13 
Silver    Hunter,    by    Zombro.  .4222 

Monicrat,   by    Monwood    2     3      3      4 

Time — 2:12%,  2:11*4,  2:16*4,  2:14*4. 
Pacing,    Matinee    race. 

Dan    Logan,     by    Chas.     Derbv 1      1 

Teddy,     by     Diablo     2     2 

Natoma    3     3 

Time — 2:12%,    2:15. 


CRICO — AUG.    2."i-2S. 

Trotting,    2:20   class,    $700. 
Kid  Wilkes,   bv   Stanton   Wilkes.l      1 
Sophia  Dillon,   by  Sidney  Dillon. 3      2 

Scotch    John,    by   Tomonco 2      5 

Escobado,    by    Escobar    6     4 

Silver    Hunter,    by    Zombro    ....  5     3 
Kinnev   Rose,    by    McKinney. ..  .4      6 
Time — 2:12*4,    2:09*4,     2:10. 
Pacing,     2:15     class,     $450. 

Moortrix,   by   Azmoor    1      1 

Milton    Gear,    by    Harry    Gear.  .2      2 

Little    Dick,    by    Dictatus dis. 

Time — 2:35,  2:12*4,  2:12*4. 
Matinee    race,    pacers. 

Seymow    M.,     by    Diawood 1 

Economizer    3 

The    Judge 2 

Lady    Alice     4 

Time— 2:16%,    2:19*4. 
Pacing,   2:20   class,    $600. 

Adam    G.,    by   McKinney    1      1 

Joe    McGregor,    bv    Fergus    Mc- 
Gregor   2      2 

Cora,    by    Del    Coronado    3      3 

Freely    Red,    by    Red    Medium.. 4     4 

Grace   R.,   by  Demonio    5      5 

Time — 2:0S*4,    2:07%,    2:07*4. 
Trotting,  2:16  class,- purse  $600. 


Zombronut,   by   Zombro    ..5     1 
Katalina,   by  Tom  Smith.. 1      2 
Prince  Lot,  by  Prince  An- 
sel     3      4 

Wenja,  by  Zolock   2      3 

Rapidan  Dillon,  bv  Sidney 

Dillon 6      5 

Weatewater,       by        Sidnev 

Dillon    .4     6 

Time — 2:11*4,    2:12,    2:14%,    2:15 

Matinee    race,    trotters    and    pacers 

Gladys     Moore     (trotter) 2      1 

Sir    Vox     1     3 

Big   Sis    3      2 

Little    Dan    4     4 

Time— 2:25%,     2:23%,     2:26. 


dis. 
2:14%. 


Saturday,  February  26,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


25 


Trotting.     '2:11     class,     $200. 
Scotch  John,  by  Tomonco.  .  .  .1      4      11 
Kinney    Rose,    by    McKinney.3      13      2 
Monicrat,    by    Monwood     ....4      3      4     3 
Silver    Hunter,     by    Zombro.  -.2      2      2  dr 

Time— 2:14  Vi.     2:13%,     2:16  *4.     2:21. 

Pacing',    2:07    class,    $200. 
Solano    Boy,    by    Father    McKin- 

non    1      1     1 

Delilah,    by    Zolock     3      2     2 

Ray  o'  Light,   by  Searchlight.  .  .  .2      3      3 

Demonio    Wilkes,    by    Demonio.4      4     4 

'Time — 2:09*4,  2:07*6,   2:0S. 

Pacing,    2:12   class,   $200. 
Milton    Gear,    by    Harry   Gear    ..1      1     1 

Dixie    M.,    by    Dick    Russell 3      2     2 

Sevmow    M.,    by    Diawood    2     3      3 

Time — 2:13*6,    2:16*4,    2:15*6. 

Trotting,    2:12    class,    $500. 
Delia  Derbv,  by  Chas.  Derby.. 2      111 

Charlie   T..    bv   Zombro    1      3      2      2 

May    T..    by    Monterey    3      4      3      3 

Monicrat,   by  Woodmon    4     2      4     4 

Time— 2:11,    2:12*4,    2:12,    2:13. 

Pacing,    2:10   class,   $200. 
Queen  Derby,  by  Charles  Derby.l      1     1 
Freely    Red,    by    Red    Medium.. 2     3     2 
Joe    McGregor,    by    Fergus    Mc- 
Gregor     3     2     3 

Milton    Gear,    by    Harrv    Gear.. 4     4      4 
Time — 2:12,    2:10*4,    2:11%. 

Matinee    race,    Class   C. 

Flyaway    3     1 

Big   Sis    0     2 

Little  Dan  . 0     3 

Anona    L 4      4 

Time — 2:29,    2:33. 

Matine  race.  Class  B. 

Lady  Alice    1      1 

Gladys  Moore   2     2 

Joe  Dick 3      3 

Time — 2:27.     2:23. 

STATE     FAIR,     SACRAMENTO, 
AITG.    30-SEPT.    4. 

Occident  Stake,   three-year-old   trotters, 
value    $2785. 

Volante,    by    Zombro     1  1      1 

"Virginia    Lee,    by    Iran    Alto.... 4  3      2 

Complete,  bv  Palite   3  2      4 

All  Style,  by  Stam  B 2  4     3 

Time — 2:14*4,  2:13*4,  2:14. 
Trotting.  2:20  class,  purse  $2000. 

Kid  Wilkes,   by  Stanton  Wilkes.l  1      1 

Escobado,     bv     Escobar     2  2     3 

Sophie   Dillon,   by   Sidney   Dillon. 4  7      2 

Prince    Lot,    by    Prince    Ansel.  .3  3      5 

Ida  Millerton.  by  Millerton 5  4      6 

Silver   Hunter,    by   Zombro    7  6      4 

Scotch    John,    by    Tomanco 6  5      7 

Time— 2:09%,   2:12,   2:10*4- 
Trotting,    Park    Amateur    Club  Race, 
silver    cup. 

Reina   Directum,   by   Rey  Direct. 1  1      1 

Siesta,  by  Iran  Alto 2  3     2 

Plumado,     bv     Advertiser     3  2      3 

Time — 2:23,  2:22*4.  2:23*4- 

Trotting,    two-year-olds,    purse  $400. 

Pal,    by    Palite     1      1 

Agnes  Carter,   by  Nutwood  Wilkes. 2      2 

Yu  Tu,  by  R.  Ambush    3      3 

Time — 2:21,    2:1S. 
Pacing,    2:20    class,    purse    $2000. 

Adam    G.,    by   McKinney    1  1     1 

Grace    R.,    by    Demonio    2  2     3 

Cora,    by    Del    Coronado    4  4      2 

Freelv    Red,    by    Red    Medium.. 3  3      4 
Time — 2:10*4,    2:09*4,     2:13. 
Pacing,    2:15    class,    purse    $750. 

Moortrix.    by    Azmoor     1  1     1 

Milton    Gear,    by    Harry    Gear    ..2  2     3 

Alto    Genoa   Jr.,    by    Alto    Genoa. 3  3      2 

The    Judge,    by    Bonnie    Direct.  .4  4     4 

Time — 2:18,    2:lS,    2:17*6. 

Trotting.    Amateur   Cup   Race. 

Plumado,    bv    Advertiser     1  1      1 

Wenje,    bv    Zolock     2  2      2 

Hulda   C   bv   Dexter   Prince.... 3  3     3 

Tme — 2:16*6,    2:15,    2:16. 

Capitol  Hotel  Cup,  amateur  drivers. 

Joe   Dick    2      1  1      1 

Economizes    1      2  3      2 

Lady    Bird     3      4  2    ro 

Buster  Brown    4     3  4  ro 

Time — 2:23,    2:21*6\    2:25,    2:22%. 

Falrose   Stake    for    two-year-old  pac- 
ers. 

Zomrosa,  by  Falrose    ...1  2     1 

Rosemaw.    by    Falrose    2  1     2 

Time — 2:31,    2:29.    2:25. 

Stanford    Stake,    three-year-old  trot- 
ters,   value    $1300. 

Easter,    bv    Monocrat     1  1      1 

All    Style,    by    Stam    B 2  2      2 

Complete,  by  Palite   3  3     3 

Time — 2:19*4,    2:19,    2:17. 
Trotting.'    2:10    class,    purse    $1000. 

Era,    by    Zombro     1  1      1 

Goldenut,    bv   Neernut    4  2     2 

Delia   Derby,    by    Chas.    Derby.. 2  4      4 

Zammell,    by    Zombro    3  3      3 

Time— 2:10,     2:12*4,     2:13%. 
Cup    race,    amateur    drivers. 

Harold  B.,  by   Kinney  Lou 1  1      1 

Kermit 2  2     3 

Briarwood     3  4      2 

Natoma     4  3     4 

Time — 2:12,    2:13.    2:13. 
Trotting,    2:13    class,    purse    $2500. 

Zombronut.    by    Zombro     1  1      1 

Katalina,    by    Tom    Smith     2  3      2 

Crvlia  Jones, by  Capt.  McKinney.4  2      5 

Wenja,    by    Zolock     3  4      4 

Queen    Knight,    by    Knight    5  5      3 

Time— 2:12*4,    2:12*6,    2:15. 
Pacing,   2:11   class,  purse   $2000. 

Oueen    Derbv.    by    Chas.    Derby.l  \      1 

Dan    S„   bv   Athablo    2  2      3 

Lady  R.,   by   Col.   K.   R 4  4     2 

Dawn    o'    Light,    by    Searchlight.  3  3      4 

Little    Dick,     bv    Dictatus     5  5      5 

Time— 2:12*6,    2:10*4,    2:12*6- 
Free-for-all    pace,    open    to    all  driv- 
ing   clubs    in    California,    cup. 
Joe    McGregor,    by    Fergus    Mc- 
Gregor     1  1      1 

Diodens.    by    Diablo    2  2      2 

Teddy,   by  Diablo    3  3      3 

Time— 2:14,    2:12,    2:12. 
Pacing.    2:07    class,    purse    $1000. 

Josephine,   by   Zolock    ....3     3      1  1      1 

Hymettus,    by   Zombro    ...1     1      3  2      2 
Solano      Boy,      by      Father 

McKinnon     2      2      2  ro 

Delilah,    by    Zolock     4     4     5  ro 


Rav    o'    Light,    by    Search- 
light         5      5     4  ro 

Time — 2:07*4,   2:08*4,   2:11,  2:16,   2:15. 
Trotting,     free-for-all,    cup    race    for 
amateurs. 

Wild    Bell,     by    Wildnut     1      1      1 

Charlie    T.,    by    Zombro     2     3      2 

R.    W.    P.,    bv    Welcome     3      2      3 

Time — 2:16,    2:13,    2:13. 

SALEM,  ORE.,  SEPT,  13-1S. 

Trotting,  two-year-olds,  Breeders' 
pu/rse,     $400. 

Bonaday,    by    Boy   Voyage    1     1 

Listerine,    by    Zom    Norte    2     2 

Woodlock,    by    Zolock    3      3 

Time — 2:39*6.     2:39*4. 

Pacing.    2:12    class,    $800. 

Moortrix,    by    Azmoor     1      1     1 

Dan     S.,     by    Athablo     4      2      2 

Whitehall,     by     Chopper     King.  .2      3      3 

A.   R.    E.,   by   Zombro    3     4     4 

Judge  Dillard,  bv  Hal   Dillard..5     dis. 
Time — 2:09%,  2:10*6.  2:12*6. 

Trotting,   2:25   class,   $800. 

Paul   W.,    by   Zombro    1      1     4     1 

Lady    Malcolm,    by    Malcolm. 4      2     16 

Zomzell,    by    Zombro     5     3     3      2 

Nellie   Mars,   by   Couier    6     6     2     3 

Gloria    O'Neil,    by    Parole    ...2     4     6     4 

Zomoak,  by  Zombro 3      5     5     5 

Rastus,    by    Oro    Guy dis. 

Time— 2:14*6,    2:16*4,    2:20*6.    2:20. 

Trotting,    three-year-olds,    $500. 

Easter,    by    Monicrat    1     1 

Harry   A.,    by   Zombro    3     2 

Tortoise    Shell,    by   Bozeman    2     4 

Zomdell,    by    Zombro     4      3 

Florodora   Z.,    by   Zombro    5     5 

Time — 2:23,    2:21*4- 

Pacing,     2 :25    class,     $500. 

Mack  N.,   by  McKinney    1      4      1     1 

Bonnie  Tangent,   by  Tangent.2     15     5 

Capt.     Apperson     5      5      2      2 

Lord   Sidnev   Dillon    4     2     3     4 

McCloskey    Wainwright     3     3     4     3 

King    Lovelace     6     6     dis. 

Time— 2:15,   2:17*4,   2:17*4,  2:16*4- 

Trotting,    2:15    class,    $1000. 

Lady  Sirius,   by  Sirius    1     1     1 

Zombronut,    by    Zombro     2     2     2 

Henry    Gray,    by    Zombro     5     3     3 

Blacksmith,    by    Ben    Johnson... 3      6     7 
Crylia    Jones,    by    Capt.    McKin- 
ney      4     5     5 

Cherry    Diamond,     by    Bozeman.  6     7      4 

Belle   N.,   by   Bonnie   Direct    ....7      4     6 

Time— 2:14*4.    2:11*6,    2:10*4- 

Pacing,  2:08  class,  $5000. 
Lord    Lovelace,    by    Prince 

Lovelace   5      1      2      2     1 

Hymettus,  by  Zombro  ..2  9  1  1  4 
Queen     Derby,      by     Chas. 

Dehby 1     3      5     3     2 

Josephine,  by  Zolock  ....6  3  5  3  2 
Gen.  Heurtis,  by  Alexis  ..9  13  6  5  3 
Delilah,  by  Zolock   7      6     7     7     5 

Solano  Boy,  Adam  G.,  Dan  Z.,  Moor- 
trix, Whitehall,  Bushnell  King,  Ray  o" 
Light  and  Tommy  Grattan   also  started. 

Time— 2:06%,   2:07*6,   2:07*6,   2:08%. 
2:11*4- 

Trotting,    2:30    class,    $500. 
Lady    Malcolm,    by    Malcolm.  .  .  .1     1     1 

Dolly    McKinney     3     2     3 

Nelly  Mars    2      3     4 

Velma    Z 5      4     2 

Shamrock     4     5     5 

Time — 2:20*4,    2:20*4.     2:20*4. 

Pacing,     three-year-olds,     $500. 

King  Seal,    by   Red   Seal    1     1 

Admiral    Evans,    by    Conroy's    AIta.3      2 

Rosa,    by    Senator    2      3 

Time — 2:19*4,  2:20*4- 

Pacing,   two-year-olds,   $400. 
Mussel    Shell,    by    Bozeman.. 2     12     1 
Waverly  B.,  by  Tidal  Wave.. 3     3      12 
Sable  Hal,  by  Hal  B 1     2     dis. 

Time — 2:27*4.   2:22*4,   2:23*6,   2:23*4. 

Trotting,     2:12    class,     $5000. 
Lee     Crawford,    by    Leigh 

Crawford     3      4      1     2     1 

Zombronut,  by  Zombro.  .117  4  4 
Henry  Gray,  by  Zombro.  .10  7  4  1  2 
Era,    by    Zombro    2      3      2      3      3 

Kid  Wilkes,  Dr.  Munday.  Sophia  Dil- 
lon, Charley  T.,  Goldennut,  Lida  Car- 
ter, Delia  Derby,  CVylia  Jones  and 
Easter    Bells    also    started. 

Time— 2:12*4.   2:11*4.   2:13*4,   2:14*4, 
2:12*4. 

Pacing,    2:20   class,    $800. 

Demonio   Wilkes,     by    Demonio.  1  1      1 

Esther   B 3  2      2 

Lord    Sidney    Dillon     2  3      3 

King    Lovelaec    distanced. 

Time— 2:19*4,  2:17*4.   2:20*4- 

Pacing,   2:0S   class,  consolation,   $1000. 

Adam    G.,    by   McKinney    1  1     1 

Solano  Boy    3  2     3 

Delilah     2  3     5 

Ray    o'    Light     3  5      2 

Gen.    Hurtis    4  4      4 

Time— 2:09*4,    2:08*4. 

Trotting,    2:20    class.    $800. 

Paul  W.,    by   Zombro    1  1      1 

Cherrv  Diamond    4  3      3 

Stalene     3  4      4 

Time — 2:18*6,    2:15*6.    2:18%. 

Pacing,    2:05    class,    $1000. 

Hymettus,  by  Zombro   1  1     1 

Josephine     2  4      2 

Sherlock   Holmes    3  2     3 

Sir    John    S 4  3      4 

Time— 2:09,    2:07%.    2:09%. 

Pacing,   2:15   class,    $1000. 
Glendora,  by  Red  Melium.3      2      111 
Bushnell    King,    by    Norval 

King 1      1      2  2      2 

Nellie  Chimes C     4      4  3     3 

Lou    Miller    5     5     3  4     4 

A.   R.  E 2      3      5  dr. 

San    Lucas    Maid    dis 

Time— 2:10*4,  2:10%,   2:11*4,  2:13*4,   2:17 

Trotting,  2:12  trot,  consolation,  $1000. 
Kid       Wilkes,      by        Stanton 

Wilkes    7      1  1      1 

Charley    T.,    by    Zombro    1      2  2     3 

Goldenut     ...3      3  3      2 

Delia    Derby    2     4  7      6 

lida  Carter    6     7  4      4 

Crylia   Jones    4      6  6     5 

Doc     Monday     5     5  5   dr. 

Time— 2:13*4.   2:13*6,   2:13%,   2:15*4- 


PORTLAND — SEPT.    20-25. 


$800.     Last  beat 
.1     1 


4     dis. 
2:20. 


1 


and 


Trotting,    2:25   cl; 
Tuesday. 
Gloria    O'Neil,    by    Parole. 

Paul    W.,    by    Zombro     2      2      1      2 

Nellie    Mars,    by    Courier     ..3     3      2     3 
Time — 2:21*4,   2:21*6,   2:23*4,  2:20. 
Pacing,    2:12    class,    $800.     Last    heat 
Tuesday. 

Moortrix,   by  Azmoor    2      1      1      1 

Dan   S..    by  Athablo    3      2      2      2 

Whitehall,    by    Copper    King. 4     3     3     3 
Judge    Dillard     bv    Hal     Dil- 
lard     1 

Time — 2:14,    2:14*4,    2:24*4, 
Trotting.    2:15    class,    $S00. 
Capt.    Apperson,    by    Zombro.. 

Mack    N 'Z     'l 

McClosky    Wainwright    3     3 

Time — 2:18*4,    2:18*4,    2:23*4- 
Pacing,     three-year-olds,     $500. 
Admiral    Evans,    by    Conroy's    Alta..l 

Sadie    T.,    by   Shamrock    2 

Rosa    R.,    by   Senator    3 

Time — 2:22*4,    2:26. 
Trottinfi,    2:15    class,    $800. 

Zombronut,    by    Zombro     1      1 

Lady  Sirius,  by  Sirius 2     2 

Cherry    Diamond,    by    Bozeman. 3     3 
Crylia    Jones,    by    Capt.    McKin- 
ney     4      4 

Time — 2:11*4,    2:17*4,   2:15. 
Trotting,    2:20    class,    $500. 

Paul    W.,    by    Zombro     1     1 

Zomack,    by   Zombro    2     2 

Nellie   Mars,    by   Courier    3     3 

Tortoise    Shell    also    started    . 

Time— 2:16*4.    2:19*4,    2:19. 
Pacing,    2:08    class,    $2500. 

Adam    G.,    by    McKinney    1      1 

Lord   Lovelace,    by   Prince   Love- 
lace  2     3 

Hymettus,    by    Zombro    6      2 

Josephine,    by    Zolock    7     7 

Solano    Boy,    by    Father    McKin- 
non     3 

Gen.      Huertes.      Queen      Derby 
Whitehall    also    started. 

Time— 2:06*4,    2:06*4,    2:06%. 
Pacing,    two-year-olds,    $400. 

Mussell   Shell,    by   Bozeman    1 

Bailey    S.    Wave,    by    Tidal    Wave     2 

Sally    Younger     4 

Waverley   B.,   by   Tidal   Wave    3 

Time — 2:23*4,     2:27*4- 
Trotting,    2:12    class,   $2500. 
Henry  Gray,   by  Zombro.- 9     S      1      1 
Lee     Crawford,     by     Leigb 

Crawford     1      1      8      2 

Sophia    Dillon,    by    Sidney 

Dillon 7     2     5      3 

Lida  Carter,  by  Stam  B..2  4 
Charley  T.,  by  Zombro  ..5  i 
Zombronut,    by   Zombro    ..4      9 

Era,    by   Zombro    3      3 

Goldenut,  by  Neernut  ...6  5 
Kid     Wilkes,   by      Stanton 

Wilkes    10     6 

Doc  Munday,  by  Zombro. S  dr 
Time— 2:11*4,    2:12,    2:12*/4,    2:13*4. 

Pacing,    2:20    class,    $500. 
Demonio    Wilkes,    by    Demonio. 1 

Dan    Z 2 

Esther  B 3 

Time — 2:11*4.    2:14*4,    2:14%. 
Pacing,    2:0S    class,    consolation,    $500. 
Solano    Boy,    by    Father    McKin- 
non    1      1     1 

Gen.    Heurtus,    by    Alexis     4     2      2 

Queen    Derby,    by    Chas.    Derby. 2      3      4 
Whitehall,    by    Copper    King.... 3      I      3 
Time— 2:07%,  2:08*4,  2:09*4- 
Trotting,    2:20    class,    $800. 
Belle  N.,  by  Bonnie  Direct.2      12      11 
Cherry  Diamond,  by  Boze- 
man     1     2     1 

Velma    Z.,    by    Zombro     -.3     3     3 
Time    2:19*4.    2:14*4.    2:18,    2:20*4- 
of    last    heat    not    taken. 
Pacing,    2:05    class,    $1000. 
Sherlock    Holmes,    by    Zolock.  .111 

Hymettus,     by     Zombro     2     2     2 

Josephine,    by    Zolock     3     3     3 

Time— 2:06%,     2:07*4,     2:08. 
Trotting  to   beat   2:30*4- 

Bonaday,   bv   Bon   Voyage Won 

Time — 2:27%. 
Pacing,    2:15    class,    $800. 
Bushnell      King,    by      Norval 

King 3     1     1     1 

Lou     Miller,     by     Blacksmith. 1     3     3     3 
Nellie    Chimes,    by    Christmas 

Chimes 2     4     4      4 

McClosky  Wainwright  and  Atabel   also 
started. 

Time— 2:14,  2:15,  2:16*4. 
Trotting,  2:12  class,  consolation,  $500. 

Era,    by    Zombro     1     1     1 

Charley    T.,    by    Zombro    2     2     3 

Goldennut,    by    Neernut     3      3     2 

Time— 2:14*4,    2:15*4,   2:16*4- 

PHOENIX,  ARIZ. — NOV.  S-13. 

2:27    trot,    purse    $1000. 

Zombretta,    by    Zombro    1     1     3     1 

Zommell,    by   Zombro    4     4     2     2 

Zolock,    by    Zolock     3      5     4     3 

Silverstein,    by    Silver    Coin.. 5     3      5     4 
Prodigal   Baroness,    2-2-1-dis.;    Prince 

Zombro,    6-dis. 

Time — 2:15*4,    2:16%,    2:16*4,    2:16. 
2:08    pace,    stake    $5000. 

Queen    Pomona,  by   Pomo- 
na     2      1      1      2      2 

Miss     Castle,     by    Harvest 

Prince      4      o      3      3      1 

Brewer's      Kid,    by      Riley 

Medium    1     3      5     4      5 

Major  Ganz,  by  Iowa  Sen- 
tinel      7     7      4     5     3 

Josephine,       6-6-6-6-4;      Dick      Allen, 

5-4-2-1-dis.;         Delilah,       3-2-dis.;       Hal 

Raven,    dis. 

Time— 2:06*4,   2:05*4.    2:06,    2:08*4,2:10*4 
2:12    pace,    purse    $1000. 

Donline,    by   Online    2     1     1 

Lulu  Hurst,  1-3-dis.;  Demonio  Wilkes, 

3-2-dis. 

Time— 2:12*6,     2:15*4.     2:12*4. 
Arizona      trotters,    purse      $400,    half 

mile   heats. 

Miss  Arizona    1     1 

Counsellor's     Queen     2     2 


6      3 

5      6 

4      5 

\     7  dr 

»     8  dr 

■  dr 

2:14. 

1  1 

2  2 

3  3 


2  3 

3  2 
Time 


Miss    Leonora 3     3 

Pack  4      4 

Navajo  Girl,  5-5;  Clytona,  6-6. 

Time — 1:24,    1:25. 
2:25    pace,    purse    $1000. 
Tommy  Lawson,  by  Leland  D.2      111 

Nettie    Oh    So,    by    Oh    So 1     2     2     3 

Maggie  Barkley,  by  Leland  D. 4     4     3      2 
Big      Boy,      3-3-dr.;      Lillian      Zolock, 
5-dis.;   R.  B.   and  Mar  Kinney,  dis. 
Time— 2:14*4,  2:14*4,    2:17*4,    2:16i4. 
2:19    trot,   stake   $5000. 

Margin,    by    Time    Onward 1      1      1 

The    Pickett,    by    Pactolus    3     2     3 

Escobado,     by     Escobar     2     3     4 

Rapidan    Dillon,    by   Sidney    Dil- 
lon   5      4      2 

Johnny    G.,    4-5-5. 

Time— 2:11%,    2:10*4,    2:08*4. 
Three-year-old   trot,   purse   $400. 

Creme  de  Menthe    l     l 

Sunlight    2      % 

Joe   Galloway,   Maxwelton   Braes   and 
Helen    J„    dis. 

Time — 2:40*4,     2:37*4. 
Match  race. 

Dan   Patch,    by   Joe   Patchen    1 

Minor    Heir,     by    Heir-at-Law 2 

Time — 2:03*4. 
To   beat   1:59*4,  pacing. 

Minor  Heir,  by  Heir-at-Law 2:01*4 

2:05  pace,  purse   $2000. 

Gif tline.    by    Online     1     1     1 

Queen     Pomona,     by     Pomona.  .2     3     2 

Delilah,    by   Zolock    4     2     5 

Dick    Allen,    by    Ben    Hur    3      4     3 

Josephine,    5-5-4. 

Time — 2:06*4,    2:07*4,    2:0S*4. 
Special    trot,    pur.se    $2000. 

Carlokin,    by    McKinney    1     1     1 

Richie  Baron,   by  Baron  Wilkes.2     2     2 

Queer   Knight,    by   Knight    3      3      3 

Goldennut,     by    Neernut     4      4      4 

Time — 2:13,    2:11,    2:13%. 
Special   pace,   purse   $1000. 
Queen    Derbv,    by    Charles 

Derby    1     1     2     3     3 

Demonio    Wilkes,    by    De- 
monio  3      4      3      1      1 

Miss    Castle,    by      Harvest 

Prince    2      2      1      2      2 

Lulu  Hurst,   by  Lord  Elm- 
hurst   4     3     4     4     4 

Time,  2:11*4,  2:10,  2:09*4,  2:10%,  2:14*4. 
Two-year-old    pace,    purse    $400,    half 
mile    heats. 

Count    Modjeska     1     1 

Baby,   2-2;  Minnie   D.,  4-3;  Ted,  3-4. 

Time — 1:39*4,   1:30. 
Exhibition    pace,    to    beat    2:02. 
Copa  de  Oro,  by  Nutwood  Wilkes. 2:01*4 

2:15  pace,  purse   $1000. 
Nancy    C,    by    Constenaro  .12      2      11 
Demonio    Wilkes,    by    De- 
monio     2     1     1     3      3 

Donline,    by    Online 3     3     3     2     2 

Capt.     Dawson,     by     Jack 

Dawson      4     4     4     4     4 

Richard   B.,    5-dr.;   Alzama,   dis. 
Time— 2:12*4,    2:09%,   2:09%,    2:11*6, 

2:14%. 
2:12   trot,   purse    $1000. 
Richie  Baron,   by  Baron   Wilkes.l     1     1 

Kitty  Royal,  by  Red  Royal    2     3     2 

Myrtle    O.,    by   Warren    0 4     2     3 

Goldennut,  by  Neernut   3     4     4 

Queer    Knight,    dis. 

Time — 2:15,    2:13%,    2:15%. 
Three-year-old    pace,    purse    $400. 

Jessie  Oh  So,  by  Oh  So 2     1     1 

Robert    D 1      3      2 

Russell    Kid     4      2      4 

Friday  ' 3      5     3 

Ned  C,   5-4-5. 

Time — 2:41*4,    2:34*4.    2:37. 
2:23    trot,   purse    $1000. 

Zommell,    by    Zombro 3     5     1      1     1 

Johnny    G.,    by    Alcantara.2     3     2     3     3 
Prodigal         Baroness,       by 

Prodigal     5     4     4      2     2 

Silverstein,  by  Silver  Coin. 4     2      5      4      4 
Zombretta,       1-3 -3 -5 -dis.;        Almaden, 

Time— 2:15*4,   2:15*4,   2:14%,    2:14%. 
2:16*4. 

To    beat    2:25    pacing. 

Lillian   Zolock,   by   Zolock    2:22% 

Near  Kinney 2:27*4 

2:18    pace,   purse    $1000. 
Demonio  Wilkes,  by  Demonio. 5      111 
Nancy   C,   by   Constenaro    ...  1     2     2     2 

Zolita,    by    Zombro     2     3     3     3 

Tommy  Lawson,  by  Leland  D.3     4     4     4 

Nettie    Oh    So,    4-5-dr. 

Time — 2:11%,    2:10%,    2:10%,   2:13%. 

2:15    trot,   purse   $1000. 

Margin,    by    Time    Onward 1      1      1 

Escobado,   by   Escobar    2      2     2 

Charm    P.,    by    Bernal     3     3     3 

Rapidan    Dillon,    by    Sidney    Dil- 
lon      4      4      4 

Myrtle    O.,    5-5-5. 

Time— 2:09,     2:11*4,     2:06*4. 

Free-for-all    pace,   purse    2:06*4- 
Copa       de       Oro,      by       Nutwood 

Wilkes    1      1      1 

Giftline,    by   Online    3      2     2 

Highfly,    by    Nearest    2     3     4 

Queen    Pomona,    by    Pomona. ...  4      4     3 
Time— 2:04*4,   2:05*4,    2:04%. 

2:29    trot,    purse    $1000. 

Hope    So,    by    Oh    So 1     1     2 

King    Cyrano,    by      Silver      Sim- 
mons     2     2     1 

Lady    Boydello,    by    Boydello    .  .3     3      3 
Time— 2:27%,    2:30*4,    2:27. 

Declared    finished. 

Exbibition,   pacing. 
Dan  Patch,   by  Joe  Patchen    2:02*4 

To    beat    1:59*4,   pacing. 
Minor    Hier,    by    Heir-at-Law: 

*4  %  %  Mile. 

Time:  :29  :59  1:29  1:59*4 


If  hens  are  kept  for  egg  production 
only  they  must  be  fed  twice  daily  with 
a  variety  of  the  best  egg  producing 
feeds,  and  they  must  be  cared  for  in 
other  ways  so  that  their  feed  will 
bring  results.  They  must  be  fed  and 
cared  for  in  a  similar  way  to  dairy 
cows,   for   their   products   are   similar. 


26 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  Februray  26,  1910. 


!     The  Pacific  Coast  2:10  Sires.     1 


•:■:•:•'•'• 


•    ■    •:•:•:•:•:•-•:•-•-••:•••:••: 


Herewith  is  the  list  of  all  2:10  performers  that  have  been 
sired  by,  or  produced  by  daughters  of  stallions  that  were 
bred  or  have  ever  stood  for  public  service  on  the  Pacific 
Coast.  Of  the  various  letters  in  parenthesis  prefixed  to  rec- 
ords .  (n)  signifies  new  2:10  performer  in  1909;  records  re- 
duced in  1909  are  marked  (r) ;  rejected  records  are  marked 
(R) ;    (w)    signifies  wagon  record. 


Abbottsford  2:19%.  by 

Woodford  Mambrino  2:21%. 

Poindexter     2:09% 

dam    of 

Chester  Abbott,  p 2:09% 

Adbell.     1,    2:23,    by 

Advertiser    2:15%. 

Hiss   Adbell,   3 2:09% 

Rowellan     2:09% 

Miss  Adbell,  p 2:06% 

Admiral   4SS,   by  Volunteer  55, 
sire  of  dam  of 

Adam    G (n)    2:06% 

Nance  O'Neil,  p 2:09% 

Alban    2:24,   by 

Gen.   Benton    1755, 
sire  of  dam  of 

Tou  Bet,  p 2:07 

Albert  W.  2:20,  by 

Electioneer   125. 

Little    Albert    2:10 

dam  of 

Icon    2:10 

Alcantara,   Jr., 

by  Alcantara  2:23. 
sire  of  dam  of 

Sir  John  S.,  p 2:04% 

Alexander    Button    2:26%, 
by  Alexander  490, 
sire  of  dam  of 

Ray  o'  Light,  p.  3 2:0S% 

Alexis,    p.,    2:18,    by 

William  L.  4244. 
General   Heuertus,    p.. .2:09% 
Alfred     G.    2:19%, 

by   Anteeo    2:16%. 

Charley   Herr    2:07 

Sister   Collette    2:09% 

Annie  Lee.  p 2:07% 

dams    of 

Margin    (n)    2:05% 

May  Bird    (n)    2:0S% 

Algona,  11543.  by  Almont  33. 

Flying  Jib.  p 2:04 

dams    of 

Anaconda,    p 2:09% 

Anaconda,    p 2:01% 

Kelly    Briggs,    p 2:0S 

Altamont  2:26%,  by  Almont  33. 

Alameda   2:09% 

Altao    2:09% 

Chehalis,    p 2:04% 

Del  Norte,  p 2:08 

Ella  T„  p 2:08% 

Doc   Sperry,   p 2:09 

Pathmont,    p 2:09% 

dams    of 

The   Zoo    2:09 

Bellemont     2:09% 

Oregon   Maid,   p 2:08 

Mary    K.    p (n)    2:0S% 

Altimont  965,  by   Almont  33. 
sire  of  dam  of 

Jasper  Avres 2:09 

Altoona  8850,  by  Almont  33. 
sire  of  dam  of 

Berta  Mac    2:08 

Anteeo  2:16% 

by  Electioneer   125, 
sire  of  dam  of 

Sonoma  Girl    2:05% 

Directum   Kelly,    4 2:08% 

Gray  Gem    2:09% 

W.  "Woods,  p.   4 2:07 

Anteeo,   Jr.,  2:25%, 

by    Anteeo    2:16%, 
sire    dam    of 

Judge  Green   2:09 

Auteros  6020, 

by   Electioneer   125. 

Ed   S.,   p 2:08% 

dam    of 

Prince  Ross,  p 2:09% 

Antrim  5918,  by  Aberdeen  27. 

Anzella    2:06% 

dams    of 

Vision,  p 2:09% 

Gen.  Heurtus,  p 2:09% 

Arion      2:07%,  bv      Electioneer 
125. 

Lord  Roberts    2:07% 

Nico,  4 2:0S% 

Prazee     (n)    2:09% 

dam    of 

Sadie   Mac 2:06% 

Arthurton    305. 

by  Hambletonian  10, 
sire  of  dam  of 

Lesa  Wilkes    2:09 

Athadon    2:27, 

by   Matadon    9392. 

The  Donna,  p 2:07% 

Athasham     2:09% 

Atto  Rex  2:21%, 

by   Attorney    1005. 

Rex    Atto,    p 2:07% 

A.   W.  Richmond    10S7. 

by    Blackbird    401, 
sire    of    dams    of 

Italia,     ..p 2:04% 

New    Richmond,    p.... 2:07% 

Waldo    J.,    p 2:08 

Silver     Dick,     p 2:09% 

Aznioor  2:20%, 

by   Electioneer    125. 
Moortrix,    p.    4....(n)    2:07Vf. 

Betonica,     p 2:09% 

dam    of 

Rowellan    2:09% 

Balboa,    thoroughbred, 
by    Norfolk, 
sire    of    dam    of 

Velox,    p 2:09% 

Kid    Wilkes     (n)    2:09% 

Hay  Roue  2:20%, 

'     by  Sutan   2:24, 
sire    of    dam    of 

Ruth    Dillon.     4 2:06% 

Bnyswnter  Wilkes, 

by  Sable  Wilkes  2:18. 

Filly    Briggs.    p 2:08 

Belt    Boy    2:19%, 

by    Electioneer   125, 

sire  of  dam  of 

ontriflc,    p 2:09 


:04% 


.2:08 

.2:09% 

.2:10 


Bisniarch    2:29%, 

by  Index  2S56, 
sire  of  dam  of 

High    Fly,    p 

Bob    Mason   2:27,% 

by  Echo    462. 

Waldo     J.,     p 

Virginia,     p 

Fred    Mason,    p 

Bob     Mason,    Jr.,    2:27%, 
by   Bob   Mason    2:27% 
sire  of  dam  of 

Bystander,    p     2:07% 

Bonnie  Direct,  p.  2:05%, 
by  Direct,  p.   2:05%. 

Bonalet,    p,    3 2:09% 

Boodle      2:13%,    by      Stranger 
3030. 

Ethel    Downs    2:10 

Bow  Bells  2:19%, 

by  Electioneer  125. 

Beauseant,     p 2:06% 

Billy    Andrews,    p,    4.. 2:0614 

Matin  Bells,  p 2:06% 

Bellwood    A.,    p 2:07% 

Bradtmoor  2:26%, 

bv  Fallis  2:23. 

Ben    F„    p 2:07% 

Buccaneer,  2050, 

by  Iowa  Chief  528, 
sire    of    dams    of 

Dr.   Leek    2:09% 

Daedalion,     p 2:08% 

Bull  Pup,  by  St.   Lawrence, 
sire  of  dam  of 

Hulda    2:08% 

California   4132, 

by  Sultan  2:24, 
sire  of  dam  of 
Ida  Highwood    .  .  (w)   2:09% 
Capt.  McKinney  44253, 

by    McKinney    2:11%. 

Lady    Jones     2:07% 

Cascade,   p,   2:14%, 

by  Guy  Wilkes  2:15%. 

Zaza     2:07% 

Caution  2:25%, 

by   Electioneer    125, 
sire  of  dam  of 

Helen    Norte     2:09% 

Magladi,    p 2:07 

Ceeelian    2:22, 

by  Electioneer  125. 

Dewitt     2:08% 

dam    of 

Alcelia,     p 2:07% 

Charles    Derby    2:20, 

by    Steinway    2:25%. 

Derby  Princess    2:08% 

Don    Derby,    p 2:04% 

Jim   Logan,   p,   3..(n)    2:05% 

Capt.    Derby,    p 2:06% 

Queen    Derby,    p..(n)    2:06% 

Much    Better,   p,    4 2:07% 

Diablo,    p,    4 2:09% 

dam    of 

Brilliant   Girl    2:08% 

Chieftain    721, 

by    Hiatoga     (Old    Togue) 
sire  of  dam  of 

Goshen    Jim,    p 2:0S% 

Chime    Bell    5380, 

by  Electioneer   125. 

Van    Zandt     2:09 

Chimes   5348, 

by   Electioneer   125. 

The    Abbott     2:03% 

The  Monk    2:05% 

Fantasy,    4     2:06 

Chime    Bell    2:09% 

Shadow     Chimes,     p...2:05 

Council    Chimes,    p 2:07% 

Dandy    Chimes,    p 2:07% 

Merry    Chimes,    p 2:08% 

Ed   Easton,   p 2:09% 

dams    of 

Dare    Devil     2:09 

Lady  of  the  Monor,  p. .2:04% 
Ess    H.    Kay,    p...(n)    2:05% 

The   Friend,   p 2:05% 

Rex    Guard,    p 2:07% 

Prelatic,     p 2:08% 

Christmas    13253. 

by    Strathmore    408, 
sire  of  dam  of 

Hazel    Kinney    2:09*4 

Clay  2:25. 

by  Electioneer   125. 

Edwin     C.    p 2:07 

Exploit,    p 2:08% 

Commoneer  9522, 

Electioneer    125 

Pauline     G.,     p 2:06% 

Conductor  2:14%, 

by   Electioneer   125. 

Walnut  Hall    2:0S% 

Contractor    1084   by   Ajax    40, 
sire  dam  of 
Myrtha    Whips,     p.... 2:09 
Cornelius  11335, 

by    Nutwood     600, 
sire  dam  of 

Emily     W (n)    2:10 

Creole,    p,  2:15, 

by  Promptor   2308. 

Javelin,     p 2:08% 

Crcsco   4908, 

by    Strathmore    408, 
sire   of  dam   of 

Tom    Carneal,    p 2:08% 

IJosliwood  14902, 

by  Legal  Tender   1784, 
sire    dam    of 

Dr.     Book     2:10 

Jennie    Mc,    p 2:09 

Dawn   2:18%, 

by   Nutwood    2:18%, 
sire    of    dam    of 

Robert     I.,     p 2:08% 

Del    Coronado    2:09%,    by    Mc- 
Kinnev    2:11%. 

Cora,    p,    4 (n)    2:08% 

Dclmar   2:10%, 

by  Electioneer  125. 
Major    Delmar    1:59% 


Copeland     2:09% 

Del   Norte,   p,  2:08, 

by  Altamont   2:26%. 

Helen   Norte    2:09% 

Magladi,    p 2:07 

Oregon    Maid,    p 2:08 

Delphi,    p,    2:12%, 

by  Director  2:17. 

Toppy,    p 2:10 

Demonio,  p,  2:11%, 

by  Chas.  Derby,  2:20. 

Mona    Wilkes,    p 2:03% 

Memonia,   p 2:09% 

Demonio  Wilkes,  p  (n)  2:09% 
Dexter    Prince    11303, 

by   Kentucky   Prince    2970. 

Lisonjero    2:08% 

Eleata     2:08% 

James    L 2:09% 

Edith,    p 2:10 

dams    of 

Directum    Lass     2:09% 

Toppy,    p 2:10 

Dexterwood    20502,    by    Dexter 
Prince, 

sire  of  dam  of 

Cora,    p,     4 (n)   2:08% 

Diablo,  p,  2:09%. 

by  Charles  Derby  2:20. 

Sir  Albert  S.,   p 2:03% 

Sir   John    S.,   p 2:04% 

Jno    R.  Conway,  p.... 2:07 

Daedalion,     p 2:08% 

Diablito,     p 2:08% 

Tom  Carneal,  p 2:08% 

Dick  Flaherty  2:29%, 
by   Flaherty's   Fearnaught, 
sire  of  dam  of 

Alameda     2:09% 

Dictatus,    p,    2:17, 

by    Red    Wilkes    1749. 


.2:08% 
.2:08% 


:0S% 


Funston.    p 

Dictatress,    p. .  . 
Direct,    p,    2:05%, 

by   Dictator    2:17. 
Directum   Kellv,    4.... 

Direct     iVew     2:08?_ 

"Ward     M 2:09% 

Ann   Direct    (n)    2:10 

Directly,    p 2:03% 

Direct    Hal,    p 2:04% 

Bonnie   Direct,    p,    4...  2:05% 

King    Direct,    p 2:05% 

Prince    Direct,    (Fred- 


2:07 

2:07% 

2:08% 

2:08% 

2:09% 

2:10 


05% 

09 

03% 

05% 

08% 

09% 

:04% 


die  C),  p... 
Direct  Wood,  p,  4 
Daphne  Direct,  p 
Trilby  Direct,  p. 
Easter  Direct,  p. 
Rey    Direct,    p.  . . . 

dam  of 
Maggie    Winder,    p,    3 

(n)     2:06% 

Director   2:17, 

By  Dictator   113. 

Directum,    4    2 

Dorothy    Redmond    ...2 

Nathan   Straus,   p 2 

Direct,    p 2 

Direction,     p 2 

Director  Joe,   p 2 

dams  of 
Jno.  A.  McKerron 
Sterling    McKinney(r)  2:06% 

Ozanam     2:07 

Lady   Jones    2:07% 

Leonardo    2:08% 

Little   Thorn,    p 2:07% 

Directum    2:05%, 

by    Director    2:17. 

Ethel's    Pride     2:06% 

Consuela    S 2:07% 

Judge    Green     2:09 

Directum  Lass   . ." 2:09% 

Gulvallis  Directum,  4. .2:09% 
Directum  Miller,  p...2:05% 
Blackdart,     p (n)    2:09% 

Dr.   Hicks,   bv   Durfee    11256. 
Edwin    S.,    p 2:08 

Dolphin, 

sire    of    dam    of 
Cricket,    p 2:10 

Doncaster,    by    Seal's    Elmo, 
sire  of  dam  of 
Charlie    Mc 2:07% 

Don    Derby,    p,    2:04%, 

by  Diablo,  p,   2:09%, 


.2:09% 


.2:03? 


:07 
:10 


Castanada, 
Durfee  11256, 

by  Kaiser  2:28%, 
sire  of  dam  of 

Sir    Albert    S.,    p 

Jim   Logan,   p,    3..(n)    2:05% 
Duroc    Prince    18651, 

by  Mes.   Duroc  106, 
sire  of  dams  of 
Prince    Direct     (Fred- 
die   C).    p 2:i 

Lord    Lovelace,    p 2: 

Echo   462, 

by  Hampletonian  10, 
sire  of  dams  of 

Direct,    p 2:05% 

Capt.  Derby,  p   2:06% 

Rex  Atto,  p 2:07% 

Loupe,     p 2:09% 

Eclectic  11321  by   Electioneer, 
sire    dam    of 

Tom    Murphy,    p 2:09% 

Effingrham, 

by   Speculation    928. 
sire  of  dam  of 

El    Milagro    2:09% 

Egotist  2:22%, 

by  Electioneer   125. 

Pulsus     2:09% 

Egozen,    p 2:06% 

Electioneer   125, 

by  Hambletonian  10. 

Arlon,    4     2 

Sunol     2 

Palo  Alto   2 

dams    of 

Dolly   Dillon    (w)    2 

Baron   May    (n)    2 

Esther  Bells    (n)   2 

Lisonjero     2 

Wild    Bell    2 

Klatawah,    p,    3 2 

Cavaliero,     p 2 

Crafty,    p 2 

Electioneer2:17%  ( Camp- 
bell's), by  Electioneer  125. 

Symboleer,    p 2:09% 

Elector     2170, 

by    Electioneer     125, 
sire  of  dam  of 

Mush,    p 2:08% 

Electric  Bell    10529, 

by  Electioneer  125. 

Captor     2:09% 

Electricity  2:17%, 

by  Electioneer  125. 
Serpol    2:10 


07% 
08% 


06% 
07% 
08% 
0S% 
08% 
05% 
09% 
09% 


.2:06% 


.2:09% 


Eros   2:29%, 

by  Electioneer  125. 

Dione     2:07% 

dam    of 

The    Roman     2:09% 

Eugene    Casserly, 

by  General  Taylor, 
sire  of  dam  of 

Tungston    2:08% 

Expedition  2:15%, 

by  Electioneer  125. 

Exalted  2:07% 

Bi-Flora     2:09% 

dam    of 

Jack  Leyburn 2:04% 

Fallis  2:23, 

by   Electioneer   125, 
sire  dams  of 

Janice     2:08% 

Falrose,  p,  2:19, 

by  FalHs  2:23. 

Don,    p 2:10 

Father    McKinnon, 

by  Demonio,  p,  2:11%, 
Solano    Boy,    p....(r)   2:07% 
Fnustino  2:12%, 

by  Sidney,  p,  2:19%. 

Bonnie  Ailse,  p 2:08% 

Firetail,  thoroughbred, 
by    Norfolk, 
sire    of    dam    of 
Miss    Logan,    p 
Forest  Clay,  Jr., 

by  Forest  Clay, 
sire  of  dam  of 

Miss    Idaho,     p 

Gen.  Benton   1755, 

by    Jim    Scott    836, 
sire    dams    of 

Sunol    2:04% 

Serpol    2:10 

Lena   N.,    p 2:05% 

Gen.    Booth    2:30%, 

by  Geo.  M.  Patchen  2:23%, 
sire  of  dam  of 

Delilah,    p (r)   2:06% 

Gen.   Hamilton, 

by  Tilton  Almont  2:26, 
sire   of  dam   of 

Zomalta    2:08% 

Gen.  Logan  2:23%, 
by    Alexander    Buton    2:26%. 

Miss    Logan,    p 2:06% 

Gen.  McCIelian  144, 

by  North  Star, 
sire  of  dam  of 

Mack    Mack    2:08 

George    W.     McKinney    2:14%, 
by  McKinney  2:11%. 

Silver   Dick,    p 2:09% 

Glenelg  3183, 

by    Belmont    1027. 

Josie,    p 2:08% 

Billy   Red.   p 2:10 

Gossiper  2:14%, 

by    Simmons    2:28. 

Tom    Murphy,    p 2:09% 

dam    of 

Zephyr     : 

Zolock,  p    '■ 

Grand  Moor  2374, 

by   The    Moor    870, 
sire  of  dam  of 
Joe   Wheeler,   p,    4... 
Guide     2:16%, 

by    Director    2:17, 
sire  of  dam  of 

Castanada,    p 

Guy    Corbit    11726, 

by   Guy  Wilkes    2:15%, 
sire  of  dam  of 

Marveletta     2:09% 

Guy  Wilkes   2:15%, 

by  Geo.  Wilkes  2:22. 

Fred  Kohl   2:07% 

Hulda     2:08% 

Lesa  Wilkes    2:09 

Seymour  Wilkes,  p 2:08% 

dams    of 

Guy  Axworthy,    4 2:08% 

Solano   Boy,    p (r)   2:07% 

Hal    B.,    p.,    2:04%, 

by  Hal  Dillard,   p.   2:04%. 

Hal  Raven,  p (r)   2:03% 

Hal    R.,    p 2:07% 

Hallock    M.,    p 2:09% 

Hambletonian  725   (Whipple's) 
by  Guy  Miller, 
sire  of  dam  of 

Azote     2:04% 

Georgena    2:07% 

Hambletonian  Chrisman  1017S, 

bv   Whipple's    Hambletonian 

725, 

sire  of  dam  of 

Alone,    p,    4 2:09% 

Hambletonian     Wilkes     1679, 
by  George  Wilkes  2:22. 

Phoebe    Wilkes 2:08% 

Phebon  W 2:08% 

Robert  I,  p 2:08% 

dams    of 

"Wilkes    Heart     2:06% 

Thelma     2:09% 

Stella,  p,  4 2:09% 

Hamilton    Chief, 

sire    of    dam    of 

Edith,   p    2:10 

Hanford    Medium,    p,    2:11%, 
by   Milton   R.    2:31%, 
sire  of  dam  of 

Jonesa  Basler,  p 2:05% 

Happy  Prince    10546, 

by  Bayonne  Prince  2939, 
sire  of  dam  of 

Sherlock  Holmes 2:06 

Hawthorne    19035, 

by   Nutwood    2:18%. 

Little    Thorn,   p 2:07% 

dam    of 

"Welcome    Mac.    p 2:07% 

Homeward  2:13%, 

by   Strathway    2:19. 

George    G 2:05% 

Hummer  6112,  bv   Electioneer. 

Bouncer 2:09 

Interna,    p.    2:15%, 

by   Diablo,   p,    2:09%. 

Inferlotta,   p    2:04% 

Ingrahani  24678,  by  Volunteer, 
sire  of  dam  of 

Josie.  p   2:08% 

Billy  Red,  p 2:10 

Iris,   by   Eros    2:29%. 

Jasper  Ayres 2:09 

James    Madicon   2:17%, 
by    Anteeo    2:16%. 

Brilliant   Girl    2:08% 

Tuna,     4 2:08% 

Emily  W (n)    2:10 

John   A.   McKerron   2:04%, 
by  Nutwood  Wilkes. 
Jack  McKerron    .  .  (n)    2:07% 


:07% 
:05% 


.2:07% 


.2:09% 


.2:10 


.2:10 


John    Sevenoaks  24350, 

by   Nutwood   2:18%. 

Loupe,     p 2:09% 

J.    T.   2:12%, 

by  Dive  Oak  Hero  29369. 

Lillian     R 2:04% 

Junio   2:22, 

by  Electioneer  125. 

Athanio     2:10 

dams    of 

George   G 2:05% 

Athasham     2:09% 

Kentucky  Volunteer  27S4, 
by  Volunteer  55, 
sire  of  dam  of 

Rey    Direct,    p 

Killamey,   p,   2:20%, 
by  Black  Ralph  106 
sire    of   dam    of 

Don,    p     

Knight    2:22%, 

by  Woodford  Wilkes  2528. 

Anaconda    2:09% 

Anaconda,    p 2:01% 

LnHarpe,  p,  2:17%, 

by    Egmont    1828, 
sire  of  dam  of 

Edwin    S.,    p 2:08 

Lang-ton   2:21%, 

by  Alfred  2:25, 
sire  of  dam  of 

Aristo    2:0S% 

Lee  Wood  113S9, 

by    Dexter    Prince    11363, 
sire  of  dams  of 

Direct  Wood,   p,   4 2:07% 

El  Red,  p,  4 2:08% 

LeGrand    28GS,    by    Almont    33. 
sire    of    dam    of 
John  R.   Conway,  p...2:07 
Lottery   Ticket  2:21%, 

by  Dexter   Prince   11363. 

Mush,    p 2:08% 

Lynwood  W.  2:20%, 

by  Guy  "Wilkes    2:15%. 

Sonoma    Girl     2:05% 

Charley  Belden    2:08% 

McKinney    2:11%, 

by    Alcyone    2:27. 

Sweet    Marie     2:02 

Sterling    McKinney (r)  2:06% 

Charlie    Mc 2:07% 

Kinney    Lou    2:07% 

Berta  Mack   2:08 

Mack  Mack    2:08 

Carlokin    2:08% 

El  Milagro   2:09% 

Hazel  Kinney  2:09% 

Lady  Mowry   2:09% 

Del   Coronado    2:09% 

The  Roman    2:09% 

Dr.    Book    2:10 

Coney,     p 2:02 

China   Maid,    p 2:05% 

Zolock,    p 2:05% 

Adam  G.,  p (n)    2:06% 

Charley  D..  p 2:06% 

Tou  Bet.   p    2:07 

Walcome  Mac.   p 2:07% 

Miss    Geirgia,    p 2:08% 

Jenny  Mac,   p 2:09 

dams    of 

Sally   Pointer,    p 2:06% 

Tidal  "Wave,  p 2:06% 

Irish,   p.    4 2:08% 

Silver  Coin,  p 2:10 

Mambrino    17S9    (Carr's) 
by  Mambrino  Patchen    58 
sire  of  dam  of 

Sweet  Marie    2:02 

Marengo  King  2:29%. 
by  McKinnev. 

Marie  N (n)    2:08% 

May    King   2:21%, 

by    Electioneer    125, 

Bingen     2:06% 

Memo,    15907, 

by    Sidney,    p.    2:19%, 
sire  of  dam  of 

Charley    D.,    p    2:06% 

Mendocino    (Monaco)    2:19%, 
by   Electioneer    125. 

Monte   Carlo    2:07% 

Idolita  2:09% 

Mendolita.   p    2:07% 

Menlo  2:21%, 

by    Nutwood    2:18%, 
sire  of  dam  of 

Tom    Murphy,    p 2:09% 

Mercury,    p,    2:21, 

by   Sidney,   p,   2:19%. 

Kruger,    p 2:04 

Twinkle,    p    2:05% 

Milton  Medium  2:25%, 

by  Happy  Medium  2:25%, 
sire  of  dam  of 

Cuckoo,     p 2:09% 

Monbells  2:23%, 

bv  Mendocino  2:19%. 

Esther  Bells (n)    2:08% 

Monterey  2:09%, 

by  Sidney,   p.   2:19%. 

Irish,    p,    4 2:08% 

Morookus, 

by    Altamont    2:26%. 

Klamath   2:07% 

Moses  S.  2:19%. 

bv    Hawthorne    10935. 

Goshen    Jim.   p 2:08% 

My    Bmld    2:21%, 

bv    Guv   Wilkes    2:15%. 

Fanny    P 2:09% 

Xaubue  504, 

by  Toronto  Chief  85, 
sire  of  dam  of 

Directly,  p 2:03% 

Nearest   (Wilkes  Direct)  2:22% 
bv  Nutwood  Wilkes   2:16%. 

High  Ply,  p   2:04% 

Alone,  p.  4 2:09% 

Neernut  2:12%, 

by  Albert  W.  2:20. 

Neeretta     2:09% 

Nephew  1220, 

by  Hambrino  2:21%, 
sire  of  dam  of 

Eleata     . .  ~ 

Nephew    (Dorsey's). 

by   Nephew    1220. 

Ottinger     

F.  W.,  P    

Newton  N. 

sire  of  dam  of 

Josephine,    p,    4 

Norrls    2:24, 

by  Ansel   2:20. 
sire  of  dams  of 
Hedgewood    Boy,    p... 
Lady  Maud   C,  p..(r) 

Memonio.   p    

Norton,  Thoroughbred, 
by    Norfolk, 
sire  of  dam  of 
Reflector,    p    (?)     


.2:0S% 


.2:09% 
.2:09% 


:07% 


02% 
02t4 
09% 


.2:07% 


Saturday,  February  26,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


27 


Norval    2:14%, 

by  Electioneer  125. 

W.   J.  Lewis    2:06% 

Countess  Eve    2:09% 

Flowing   Tide,    p 2:09% 

Norvin  G.,   p 2:09% 

dam    of 

Demarest     (n)    2:08% 

Xusbagab, 

by  Sable  Wilkes  2:18. 

Aristo    2:08% 

Vutford,    p,   2:13, 

by    Abbottsford    2:191/4, 
sire  of  dam  of 

Neeretta     2:09% 

Nutwood  2:18%, 

by  Belmont  64. 

Lockheart     2:08% 

Manager,   p    2:06% 

dams    of 
Jack    McKerron.  ..(n)    2:07% 

Arion,    4    2:07% 

Consuela    S 2:07% 

Fred    Kohl     2:07% 

Clatv    Latus    2:08% 

Beatrice    Bellini    2:08% 

Tokio    2:09 

Alice  Carr    2:09% 

Roberta     2:09% 

Alliewood 2:09% 

Ethel    Downs    2:10 

Allanwood,    p    2:04% 

Custer,   p    2:05% 

Eyelet,    p 2:06% 

Nutwood    Gratton,    p.. 2:07% 

Bellwood    A.,    p 2:07% 

Sunland  Belle,   p 2:08% 

Nydla  Wilkes,   p    2:09% 

Nutwood  Wilkes   2:16%, 
by  Guy  Wilkes  2:15%. 
John    A.    McKerron     ..2:04% 
Copa   de    Oro,  p    .  .  (r)    2:01% 

Tidal    Wave,    p 2:06% 

Miss  Idaho,  p 2:09% 

dams    of 

San   Francisco    2:07% 

Lady  Mowry   2:09% 

Mona    Wilkes,     p 2:03% 

Miss    Georgie,    p 2:08% 

Moortrix,   p,    4 (n)    2:07% 

Demonio    Wilkes. .(n)    2:09% 
Opuir,   by   Skenandoah    926, 
sire  dam  of 

Klamath     2:07% 

Oresoa   Fathfiuder    10981, 
by   Morrill    380, 
sire  of  dam  of 

Altao     2:09% 

Pathmont,    p 2:09% 

Ovryhee   2:11, 

by  Chas.  Derby  2:20. 

Owyho,  p 2:07% 

Parkville   0050, 

by  Electioneer  125. 

Quadriga,    p.    4 2:08% 

dam    of 

Country  Jay (n)    2:07% 

Kentucky    Todd,    3 2:08% 

Pasha    2039, 

by  Sultan  2:24, 
sire    of   dam   of 

Toggles     2:08% 

Pilot  Priuee  2:22%, 

by  Dexter  Prince  11363.     ■ 


Nance   O'Neill,    p 2:09% 

Playmate, 

by  Mike   3703. 
sire  of  dam  of 
Seymour   Wilkes,    p...2:08% 
Pomona  7466, 

by  Lawrence  2826. 
Queen    Pomona,    p.... 2:07% 
Prompter    2305, 

by   Blue   Bull   75, 
sire  of  dam  of 

Gratt,    p 2:02% 

Raymond  2:27%, 

by   Simmons   2:28, 
sire  of  dam  of 

Billy  K.,  p 2:08% 

Redlae,  2:07%, 

by  Allerton  2:09%. 

El    Red,    p.    4 2:0S% 

Redwood  2:2114, 

by  Anteeo  2:16%. 

Judex,  p    2:04% 

Re-Kleetion  2:27%, 

by  Electioneer   125. 

Reflna,   p    2:08% 

Refero    2:24%, 

by   Guy   Wilkes    2:15%. 

Day  Book,  p 2:09% 

Robert    Basler    (Contention,    p, 

2:20, 

by    Antevolo,    2:19%. 

Jonesa    Basler,    p 2:05% 

Dr.  W.,  p 2:08% 

Robin  2:22%, 

by  Live  Oak  Hero   27369. 
sire  of  dam  of 

Bonalet,    p,    3 2:09% 

Kate    Dillon    (n)    2:10 

Roy  Wilkes,  p,  2:00%, 

by  Adrian  Wilkes  6560. 

Pearl    C,    p 2:06% 

Royal  Victor,   p 2:08% 

Sable    Wilkes    2:18, 

by  Guy  Wilkes  2:15%, 
sire  of  dams  of 

Lauretta,    p 2:08% 

Trilby    Direct,    p 2:08% 

Sacramento, 

by  Monroe  Chief  2:18%, 
sire  of  dam  of 

Dr.    W.,    p 2:08% 

St.  Bel  2:24%, 

by  Electioneer   125, 
sire  of  dam  of 

Cornelia   Belle    2:10 

Sam  Pnrdy  2:20%, 
by  G.  M.  Patchen,  Jr.,   2:27. 

Miss    Woodford,    p 2:09% 

dams    of 

Mosul    2:09% 

Jubilee,    p    2:06% 

Santa   Claus  2:17%, 

by  Strathmore   408. 

"William    Penn    2:07% 

Saraway  14324, 

by  Steinwav    2:25%, 
Winfield    Stratton,    p.. 2:05% 
Soarehlisbt,     p.     2:03%, 

by   Dark  Night   285S. 

Ray   o'   Light,   p.    3 2:08% 

Senator    2:21%, 

by  Echo   462. 
Jib,     p 2:09% 


Senator  L.,    ' 

by  Woolsey  5337 

sire  of  dam 

of 

Davy    K.,    p 

.2 

08% 

Senator  Rose  2:1$, 

by  Sultan  2: 

84 

Senator   C,   p.  .  .  . 

.  2 

07% 

N  Milium  i.    p,    'J:  III'  .,, 

by  Sidney,  p.   2 

:19%. 

Bob    Madden,    p.  . 

.2 

08% 

Sidney,   p,  2:19-%. 

by  Santa  Claus 

2:17% 

Monterey    

'rl 

09% 

■  « 

i)9i~ 

Lena  N.,  p 

.  2 

0 .-,»', 

Metropole,     p. . . . 

2 

os% 

dams    of 

Shadeland    Faustalear.2 

09% 

Al  Bock,  p 

J. 

(IS 

X 

OS  % 

Birdina,   p    

.2 

hSi', 

« 

09"- 

Helen  D.,  p 

.2 

09% 

Sidney    Arnett, 

by  Sidney,  p.,  2:19%. 

Joe   "Wheeler,    p,    4 2:07% 

Sidney    Dillon    23159. 

bv    Sidney,    p.    2:19%. 

Lou    Dillon    1:58% 

Ruth   Dillon,   4 2:06% 

Dolly   Dillon    (w)    2:06% 


Stanley    Dillon 


2:07% 


Custer,     p      2:05% 


106% 

2:08% 
~:10 


.2:03% 


Mary    Dillon,     p.  .  (n) 
Fleeta    Dillon,    p.  .  (n) 
Kate    Dillon,    p. . .  (n) 
Sidney    Prinee    2:20%, 

by    Sidney    2:19%. 
Mary  Ann,  p,  3. 
Sidney   5eho,   s.   t.   b.f 

by    Sidney,    p,    2:19%, 
sire  of  dam  of 

J.  J.  J.,  p 2:06% 

Silas    Skinner    2:17, 

by  Alcona,  Jr.,  2:24, 
sire  of  clam  of 

Charley    Belden     2:08% 

SilkTrond,   p,   2:07, 

bv  Blackwood  Mambrino  12324 

High    Ball,    p 2:08% 

Beechwood,   p 2:08% 

dam    of 

R.     Ambush      2:09% 

Silver  Bow  2:10, 
by    Robert    McGregor,     2:17%, 
sire  of  dam  of 

Hvmettus.    p (r)    2:07 

Silver-threads  1SC53, 

by    The    Moor    870, 
sire  of  dam  of 

Oakland    Baron    -2:09% 

Simmocolon  2:13%. 

by   Simmons    2:28. 

Dan    Q.,    p 2:07% 

Simmassie,     p     2:08% 

dam    of 

Tony    Swift,    p 2:05% 

Judge     Lee     (n)    2:08% 

Singleton   20880, 

by  Willie   Schepper, 

sire    dam    of 

Harry   J.,   p 2:09% 


Sky    Pointer  34567, 

by  Brown  Hal,  p,   2:12%. 

Sally    Pointer,    p 2:~06 

Soudan   2:271/>, 

by    Sultan     2:24, 
sire  of  dam  of 

Diablito,    p 1 2:08 

Speculation   92S, 

by  Hampletonian  10, 
sire  of  dam  of 

Dione     2:07 

Sphinx   2:20%, 

by  Electioneer  125. 

Sphinx    S-.    p 2:05 

Capt.    Sphinx,    p 2:06 

Frazier,    p     2:07 

Sphinxetta,    p 2:08 

dam    of 

Green    Pilot    (n)    2:05 

Stanton    Wilkes,    p,    2:10%. 
by  Nutwood  Wilkes   2:16%. 

Kid    Wilkes     (n    2:09 

Cavaliero,    p 2:09 

Star  Pointer,  p,  1:59%. 

by  Brown  Hal,  p,  2:12%. 
Morning   Star,    p.  .  (n)    2:04 

Joe   Pointer,   p 2:05 

Alice    Pointer,    p 2:05 

Ding    Pointer,    p 2:07 

Sidney    Pointer,    p.... 2:07 
Schlev    Pointer,    p.... 2:08 
Star    Sultan    12030, 

by    Sutan     2:24, 
sire  of  dam  of 

High  Ball 2:0S 

Steinway  2:25%, 

by   Strathmore    408. 

Thornway,  p 2:05 

Klatawah,  p,  3 2 :05 

Bonnie  Steinway,   p...2:06 

W.  Wood,  p,   4 2:07 

Agitato,  p.  4   2:09 

Cricket,    p 2:10 

sire  of  dam  of 

Stanley  Dillon    2:07 

Tuna,    4     2:08 

Ben   F.,  p 2:07 

Strath  way  2:19, 

by   Steinwav   2:25%. 

John   Caldwell    2:08 

Toggles 2:08 

Cuckoo,  p   2:09 

Sultan    2:24, 

by    The    Moor    870. 

Stamboul     (R)    2:07 

Mosul     2:09 

Saladin,    p 2:05 

dam    of 

Nico,    4    2:08 

Thistle  2:13%, 

by   Sidney   2:19%. 
Buddy-Me-Pal,  p.  .  (n)    2:09 

sire  dam  of 

Star    Patchen,    p..(n)    2:04 

ThomaH   Rysdyk   10649, 

by    Rysdyk    653, 

sire  of  dam  of 

Del   Coronado    2:09 

Tilton   Almont  2:20, 

by  Almont  33, 
sire  of  dam  of 

Monte   Carlo    2:07 

Tom   Benton    15705, 

by   Gen.   Benton   1775, 


sire  of  dam  of 

Kinney    Lou    2:07% 

Tom  Vernon, 

sire  of  dam  of 

James  L 2:09% 

Ulster    Chief    18001, 

by  Hambletonian  10, 
sire  of  dam  of 

Clipper,  p 2:06 

Velpeau  2:29%, 

by  Nephew  1220. 

Terrace    Queen,    p 2:06 

Venture    2:27%, 
by  Williamson's  Belmont,  thor. 
sire  of  dam  of 

Directum.   4    2:05% 

Vermont  322, 

by   Independence, 
sire  of  dam  of 

Saladin,  p 2:05% 

Dictatress,     p 2:08% 

Wayland  W.  2:12%, 

by  Arthur  Wilkes   2:28%. 

Bolivar,  p 2 :00  % 

Nelly    R.,    p 2:10 

Whippleton    1883, 

by  Hambletonian,  Jr.,  1882. 
sire   of  dam  of 

Nelly    R.,    p 2:10 

Will ds    2:27%, 

by   Electioneer. 

Azote     2:04% 

Myrtha  Whips,   p 2:09 

dam    of 

Baron  Whips,  p 2:08% 

Wild  idle,    thoroughbred, 
by  imp.  Australian, 
sire  of  dam  of 

Betonica,   p    2:09% 

Wildnnt,   13472, 

Wild  Bell 2:08% 

William    Harold,    p,    2:13%, 
by  Sidney,  p,  2:19%. 

Janice    2:08% 

Yosemite   4065, 

by  Egbert   1136, 
sire  of  dam  of 

Easter  Direct,   p    2:09% 

Yonng     Iv is  liar    4623, 

by  Kisbar  1273, 
sire    dam    of 

Doc.    Sperry,    p 2:09 

Yoong    Steinway    <Reavls*> 
by   Steinway   2:25%. 

Harry  J.,  p 2;09% 

Zoloek,  p,  2:05%, 

by  McKinney   2:11%. 

R.    Ambush    (n)    2:09% 

Sherlock    Holmes,    p.. 2:06 

Bystander,     p 2:07% 

Delilah,     p (r)    2:06% 

Josephine,    p,    4 2:07% 

Velox,   p 2:09% 

Zombro  2:11, 

by  McKinney  2:11%. 

Zephyr     2:07% 

San  Francisco 2:07% 

Zomalta    2:08% 

The    Zoo    2:09 

Bellemont     2:09% 

Era     (n)    2:10 

Italia,   p 2:04% 

Hymettus,    p,    3...(r)    2:07 
Mary  K„   p (n)    2:08% 


BREEDING     BIG     HORSES     FOR     BUYERS. 


Every  high  class  big  horse  that  finds  his  way 
to  market  has  several  reasons  for  appearing  in 
that  perfection  of  type  and  grandeur  of  size  that 
stamps  him  worthy  the  honor  of  a  long  price. 
Chief  among  the  forces  that  made  him  good  is  the 
legack  from  a  good  sire.  The  best  of  care  of  the 
colt  and  the  most  skilful  feeding  in  preparation  for 
market  give  size  and  a  full  round  form  on  a  horse 
that  can  respond  to  feed.  A  big  strong  mare  is 
essential  to  the  production  of  a  heavy  draft  colt, 
but  the  main  responsibility  in  determining  that  a 
colt  may  be  a  market  topper  devolves  upon  the 
sire.  The  breeder  who  does  not  put  this  responsi- 
bility on  the  stallion  has  a  shortsighted  view  of  his 
own  financial  interests.  He  is  making  progress  back- 
ward. 

There  are  few  mares  in  this  country  that  are  as 
well  bred  as  the  best  stallions,  but  there  are 
thousands  of  grade  mares,  some  of  them  very  ex- 
cellent drafters,  that  only  await  the  aid  of  the 
best  sires  to  stamp  their  foals  with  the  type  for 
which  the  market  yearns.  Even  among  the  pure- 
bred mares  there  are  very  few  whose  offspring 
could  not  be  perceptibly  improved  in  size  and 
quality  by  a  wise  selection  of  a  stallion.  The  mare 
is  worth  hundreds,  perhaps  a  thousand  dollars.  One 
cannot  afford  to  have  her  produce  a  colt  less  drafty 
than  herself.  Deterioration  must  be  assiduously 
avoided  for  the  present  perfection  of  our  best  draft 
horses  has  been  so  lately  established  that  careless 
breeding  trends  rapidly  downward.  The  stallion 
that  does  not  as  an  individual  and  in  pedigree  give 
promise  of  a  better  colt  than  the  mare  is  not  worthy 
of  mating  with  her. 

There  is  usually  room  for  some  selection  among 
stallions  available  for  any  stable  of  mares  and  the 
matrons  should  be  given  the  very  best  opportunity 
wtihin  reach  and  certainly  one  from  which  progress 
is  anticipated.  It  is  a  small  matter  to  drive  a  mare 
ten  miles  or  ship  her  ten  times  that  far  if  that  will 
give  her  the  opportunity  to  return  only  an  extra 
$25  or  $100  in  her  colt.  Ten  dollars  more  on  the 
service  fee  may  mark  the  difference  in  cost  between 
a  fair  draft  stallion  and  a  top  one.  The  difference 
is  often  less  and  frequently  is  merely  the  matter  of 
convenience.  This  will  probably  amount  to  $100 
or  more  in  the  increased  value  of  the  colt.  The  top 
stallion  should  certainly  be  given  an  opportunity  to 
extend  his  influence. 

What  acceptable  draft  stallions  do  for  the  mar- 
kets is  frequently  illustrated  in  very  striking  form. 
It  is  a  significant  fact  that  whenever  horses  of  dis- 
tinctive size  and  quality  make  their  appearance 
at  the  horse  market  their  breeding  is  easily  inferred. 
No  mongrel  stock  is  good  enough  to  elicit  favorable 


comment  from  salesmen  and  buyers.  The  really 
good  horses  carry  the  unmistakable  ear-marks  of 
some  one  breed  or  another.  A  load  of  the  thick 
powerful  big-boned  kind  was  shipped  to  Chicago 
last  week  by  George  K.  Young  of  McLean  county,  111., 
and  as  they  were  the  first  really  high-class  horses 
to  reach  that  market  since  the  opening  of  the  year, 
buyers  were  anxious  to  secure  them.  Horses  there 
have  been  a-plenty  for  urgent  requirements  for  plain 
workers,  but  these  were  the  first  horses  that  could 
fill  a  place  as  genuine  finished  drafters.  This  load 
was  composed  of  grade  Belgians  and  right  well  did 
they  demonstrate  that  prices  this  spring  for  high 
class  horses  will  he  on  a  lofty  level. 

Most  of  these  horses  were  geldings  but  there  were 
a  few  choice  mares.  There  was  one  chestnut  geld- 
ing of  the  very  wide  deep-middled  kind,  big  and 
powerful  and  compact,  with  the  cleanest  of  strong 
bone  and  good  feet.  He  was  mated  with  a  horse 
of  similar  type  and  the  pair  brought  $7S5.  Another 
pair,  both  roans  of  the  same  serviceable  stamp,  sold 
for  $7S0  and  attracted  many  admirers.  A  number 
of  other  roans,  chestnuts,  bays,  browns  and  grays 
brought  prices  nearly  as  high.  The  average  for 
the  twenty  head,  matched  mostly  in  size,  color  and 
build,  was   $700  a  pair  or  $350  a  head. 

This  sale  was  unusual  from  the  fact  that  it  was 
the  first  consignment  of  really  choice  drafters  re- 
ceived at  Chicago  this  year.  The  horses  were  not 
sensational  in  size  or  quality,  but  the  heaviest  ones 
weighed  a  ton  and  the  average  was  about  1,850 
pounds.  Every  horse  in  the  load  was  a  good  one 
and  every  one  stood  on  big  bone  and  sound  feet. 
Eastern  buyers  were  looking  for  just  such  horses 
and  quickly  took  them.  The  cream  of  the  consign- 
ment was  bought  by  J.  P.  O'Riorden  for  use  in  his 
own  teams  on  the  heaviest  trucks  on  the  streets  of 
Boston.  As  he  handles  the  most  extensive  trucking 
business  in  New  England  he  has  found  by  experi- 
ence that  weight  mounted  on  big  smooth  bone  and 
sound  feet  is  absolutely  essential  in  moving  big 
loads;  and  he  has  found  weight  and  power  cannot 
he  maintained  with  horses  that  do  not  have  middles 
that  show  them  to  be  good  feeders. 

Whatever  the  breed,  these  powerful  enduring 
characters  must  be  plainly  stamped  on  the  horse  for 
heavy  hauling.  Buyers  look  for  indications  of  what 
is  under  the  hide  and  hair;  they  read  between 
the  lines  as  it  were  in  the  attempt  to  measure  the 
extent  and  length  of  a  horse's  usefulness.  Good 
fitting  enhances  prices-  by  showing  a  horse  at  his 
best  and  giving  a  foundation  on  which  he  may 
start  hard  work  without  losing  strength,  but  frame 
and  underpinning  must  be  there  or  prices  will  not 
mount  upward.  A  good  top  will  not  sell  a  poor 
bottom  as  readily  as  a  grand  set  of  legs  and  feet 
will  draw  a  long  price  for  a  horse  that  is  a  little 
plain  above. 


The  breed  is  inconsequential  with  the  majority  of 
buyers.  They  pay  high  prices  and  are  intent  on 
getting  dollars  back  from  them  in  actual  work. 
That  is  the  reason  Percherons,  Clydesdales,  Bel- 
gians and  Shires  have  all  at  various  times  in  the 
past  year  brought  the  extreme  prices  at  Chicago. 

It  should  not  be  necessary  in  a  country  of  horse- 
men to  legislate  against  inferior  stallions  in  order 
to  prevent  them  from  literally  doing  a  pickpocket 
business.  The  added  expense  for  the  service  of  the 
sound  stallion  of  draft  type  is  but  a  trifle  in  com- 
parison with  the  cost  of  raising  a  colt  to  working 
age.  Even  if  the  fee  is  double  that  of  an  inferior 
horse,  it  will  certainly  add  several  times  its  amount 
to  the  value  of  the  colt  and  may  even  double  his 
price.  It  takes  no  argument  to  convince  men  who 
have  compared  their  $250  horses  with  the  $400  kind 
that  it  is  only  in  a  number  of  small  changes  here 
and  there  that  the  difference  lies. 

The  time  to  plan  for  those  little  advantages  in 
feet,  legs  and  build  is  a  year  before  the  colt  is  born. 
While  a  good  foundation  may  be  spoiled  by  bad 
feeding,  no  amount  of  subsequent  care  can  over- 
come the  ruinous  effects  of  a  bad  legacy  from  an 
inferior  stallion.  But  the  choice  of  a  stallion  even 
for  a  grade  mare  must  be  made  with  regard  to  the 
breed  of  her  prevailing  blood.  If  that  is  impossible 
the  nearest  approach  to  it  in  breed  resemblance  and 
relationship  should  be  chosen.  Some  bad  misfits 
result  from  violations  of  this  rule  and  horses  bred 
by  rank  crosses  sometimes  resemble  no  breed  even 
in  the  essential  common  draft  horse  characteristics. 
The  high-priced  horses  are  almost  invariably  those 
that  portray  the  concentration  of  blood  from  one 
breed  or  another  and  by  that  token  give  evidence 
of  a  well  defined  purpose  in  their  breeding. 

A  continuance  of  this  steady  persistent  systematic 
plan  by  which  the  best  pure-bred  and  grade  draft 
horses  in  this  country  have  so  far  been  produced 
cannot  fail  to  be  permanently  profitable.  In  no 
other  line  of  stock  breeding  do  results  depend  more 
fully  on  the  capacity  of  the  breeder  as  a  judge  of 
animal  form  and  the  inheritance  of  characteristics. 
The  man  with  an  aptitude  for  handling  horses  and 
possessed  of  approved  draft  mares  has  before  him  a 
most  interesting  and  remunerative  prospect.  At 
present  every  kind  of  a  horse  is  in  urgent  demand 
to  such  an  extent  that  profits  accrue  to  all  breeders, 
but  it  is  the  added  dollars  that  bring  the  price  of 
a  well-bred  horse  up  above  average  values  which 
amount  to  clear  profit.  The  man  who  is  able  and 
shrewd  enough  to  turn  his  judgment  into  cash  in 
this  way  by  producing  only  horses  of  unusual  excel- 
lence has  a  natural  right  to  large  returns  for  his 
work.  By  the  laws  of  commerce  his  reward  cannot 
be  denied  him.  He  will  always  have  just  the  horses 
that  every  buyer  desires  and  top  prices  are  the  cer- 
tain result. — E.  T.  R.,  in  the  Breeders'  Gazette. 


"HE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  Pebruray  26,  1910. 


5!SS5S5SSSSSSS88SSSSSSSS5SSS8SSSSSSSSSS8S85SS!SS8S!5SSSi%'.%'.,.,.'.*i 
88 


Improving  Country  Roads. 


rs 


?i 


88 

•o 

§|    Something   About  the  Split-Log  Drag    Man    and    $ 
His    Methods. 


5^SS2SSSSSS5SSSSS5SSSSS5SSS5SSSSSSS5S5S5S5S5SSS5SSS5S5SSSSSSSSS5SSSSKS 

Did  it  ever  occur  to  you  that  tame  is  about  as 
commonly  misplaced  as  a  monkey-wrench  on  the 
premises  of  a  shiftless  farmer — that  great  reputations 
are  often  as  outlandish  misfits  as  the  skins  of  new- 
born lambs? 

It  looks  that  way  to  me  lots  of  times,  and  occa- 
sionally I  get  to  feeling  that  there's  a  power  of 
greatness  stalking  up  and  down  the  earth  that  is 
simply  a  coarse  but  plausible  quality  of  unshrunk 
egotism.  And  one  of  the  things  which  is  surest  to 
give  met  the  feeling  that  the  whole  Hall  of  Fame  is 
a  monumental  collection  of  misfits  is  to  recall  that  a 
certain  lanky,  grizzled,  loose-jointed  man  from  Mait- 
land,  Mo.,  isn't  occupying  as  much  space  and  red  ink 
in  the  newspapers  as  Cook  and  Peary,  isn't  being 
banqueted  by  every  association  of  commerce,  booster 
club  and  commercial  association  in  the  country;  that 
railroads  are  not  rubbing  elbows  to  see  which  shall 
be  first  to  haul  him  about  in  a  private  car;  that  his 
portrait  isn't  hung  on  the  walls  of  every  schoolroom 
in  the  land  and  that  a  National  holiday  is  not  ob- 
served in  his  name.  But  the  depressing  fact  re- 
mains that  1,000,000  men  know  the  names  of  Count 
Boni,  Jeffries  and  Hans  Wagner  who  have  never  sus- 
pected the  existence  of  this  unsung  man  from  Mis- 
souri, who  has  really  done  something. 

On  the  other  hand,  there's  a  whole  heap  of  hard- 
headed  farmers  and  their  familes,  to  say  nothing  of 
doctors,  preachers,  teachers  and  autolsts,  who  are 
getting  joyfully  acquainted  with  the  work  that  he  is 
doing,  and  their  number  is  bound  to  increase,  like 
weeds  on  an  untraveled  roadway,  until  there  will  be 
precious  few  traveling  the  highways  of  this  country 
to  whom  his  name  will  not  be  as  familiar  as  that  of 
William  Jennings  Bryan  or  smiling  "Bill"  Taft. 

His  name  is  D.  Ward  King,  and  his  lien  upon  laurel 
wreath  fresh  from  the  hand  of  Fame  is  the  fact  that 
he  has  done  more  than  any  man,  living  or  dead,  to 
make  possible  good  country  roads  at  a  cost  far  below 
that  of  any  other  known  method.  Folks  who  live  on 
farms  and  in  country  towns  and  villages,  and  who 
know  the  cost  in  money  and  comfort  of  a  mud  quar- 
antine, will  not  need  to  be  told  what  this  means  to 
those  who  live  next  to  the  soil.  But  to  those  who 
seldom  stray  from  city  pavements  or  get  out  of  ear- 
shot of  a  street-car  gong,  it  may  be  hinted  that  this 
means  a  direct  saving  of  millions  of  dollars  every 
year  to  the  rural  population  of  this  country,  and,  in 
addition  to  that,  it  means  to  the  women  and  children 
of  the  farms  freedom  from  long  periods  of  isolation, 
the  assurance  that  mud  will  not  be  able  to  imprison 
them  for  months  at  a  time;  that  a  heavy  rain  will 
not  exile  them  from  their  friends  and  from  church, 
the  school,  the  sociable,  the  lecture  and  all  the  privi- 
leges of  social  intercourse. 

Perhaps  you  are  saying,  "But  I'm  'from  Missouri' 
as  well  as  Mr.  King;  the  honors  you  are  handing  out 
to  him  would  be  tall  credit  to  a  United  States  Sena- 
tor with  a  fighting  record,  and  you'll  certainly  have 
to  show  me."  Right!  Being  from  the  commonwealth 
of  the  perpetual  interrogation-point,  Mr.  King  is  al- 
ways pleased  to  meet  home  folks  and  make  good  on 
home  grounds.  He  likes  the  "show  me"  clause,  and 
the  past  nine  years  of  his  life  have  been  given 
almost  exclusively  to  the  showing  process. 

King  was  born  in  Springfield,  O.  He  had  an  unde- 
fined hankering  for  the  soil  in  him,  and  when  pressed 
into  close  quarters  by  a  college  career  he  hit  the 
read  leading  toward  the  sunset  and  didn't  stop  until 
he  had  landed  near  what  is  now  Maitland,  Mo.,  25 
miles  from  a  railroad  station.  Up  to  that  time  he  had 
never  washed  his  face  out-of-doors  or  put  a  collar 
on  a  horse.  But  he  was  keen  for  the  life  of  the  soil, 
and  lapped  it  right  up  out  of  the  saucer  like  a  hungry 
kitten.  It  was  the  life  for  him!  About  two  years 
later  a  railroad  cut  through  his  farm  and  located  a 
town  three  miles  from  his  house.  He  celebrated 
his  good  luck  by  getting  married.  But  the  roads 
over  which  he  took  his  bride  were  the  worst  that 
could  be  puddled  from  rain  and  rich  black  prairie 
soil.  Right  then  and  there  his  interest  in  good  roads 
was  born.  Having  grown  up  in  a  city,  he  thought 
that  a  macadam  road  was  the  only  road,  and  he 
began  to  fight  for  it.  His  neighbors  gently  intimated 
that  they  had  no  ambition  to  impoverish  their  farms 
for  the  sake  of  driving  to  town  over  a  pulverized 
stone  quarry,  and  that  he'd  have  to  wait  and  fight 
a  long  time  before  he'd  be  able  to  saddle  the  expense 
of  a  country  boulevard  on  them.  When  the  first  child 
came,  the  problem  of  the  Demon  Mud  became  more 
acute  to  the  plucky  and  progressive  young  farmer. 
To  see  his  wife  shut  in  and  exiled  from  all  inter- 
course with  her  friends  for  four  or  five  months  of  the 
year  stirred  the  young  man  mightily,  and  he  could 
look  ahead  far  enough  to  see  what  limitations  this 
quarantine  of  impassable  roads  would  impose  upon 
the  education  and  development  of  his  children  as 
they  grew  older.  Being  of  the  temper  to  which 
obstacles  and  opposition  are  a  spur,  he  straightway 
made  up  his  mind  to  find  a  way  out — to  get  a  good 
road  to  town  at  a  cheap  cost  if  his  fellow-townsmen 
would  not  stand  for  one  at  the  regular  rates.  Then 
he  begs  i  to  study  the  road  problem  as  he  had  studied 
the  farming  problem.  He  bought  all  the  good-roads 
literatire  he  could  lay  his  hands  on,  and  began  to 


read  and  dig.  The  longer  he  dug,  the  clearer  became 
the  unwelcome  conclusion  that  the  united  wisdom  of 
all  the  road  experts  held  no  hint  of  how  a  good  road 
could  be  built  on  rich,  softly-crumbling  prairie  soil 
without  making  a  hole  in  the  town  tax  fund  as  big 
as  a  young  gravel  pit. 

He  said  to  himself:  "There  must  be  a  way  to  get 
a  good  road  without  filling  the  mudholes  with  dol- 
lars, and  I'm  going  to  think  it  out!  And  when  I  get 
it  and  it  solves  my  problem,  it  will  do  just  as  much 
for  thousands  of  others  who  are  in  the  same  fix  as 
for  me  and  mine." 

This  was  the  spirit  in  which  the  "King  split-log 
drag"  was  born.  Bells  in  1,000  steeples  have  rung 
wildly  and  whole  nations  have  gone  mad  with  joy 
over  births  that  mattered  infinitely  less  to  mankind 
than  this.  Not  only  did  a  rut-ridden  world  neglect 
to  welcome  King's  infant  prodigy  with  joy-bells  and 
other  acclaim,  but  a  grinning  row  of  Missourians 
perched  themselves  on  the  fence  and  prepared  to 
have  great  sport  over  the  antics  of  the  "crazy 
dummy."  They  spat  and  grinned  and  handed  out 
their  best  brand  of  Missouri  sarcasm,  but  farmer 
King  was  too  much  interested  in  the  working  of  his 
invention  to  pay  attention  to  the  good-natured  taunts 
of  his  neighbors. 

"Seems  to  do  the  business  all  right,"  was  the  in- 
ventor's silent  comment,  "but  the  next  rain  will  tell 
the  story!     Time  enough  to  do  any  crowing  then." 

The  judges  on  the  fence  couldn't  provoke  a  word 
from  him,  beyond  the  statement  that  he  called  the 
"dufunny"  a  split-log  drag  and  that  it  had  cost  him 
a  trifle  over  two  bits  and  about  three  hours'  work. 

But  the  odd  part  of  the  story  is:  How  did  King 
come  to  think  of  such  a  simple  and  primitive  contrap- 
tion as  this  tool  by  which  to  revolutionize  the  coun- 
try roads  of  America?  What  were  the  mental  pro- 
cesses by  which  he  traveled  from  the  determination 
to  get  something  which  would  make  bad  roads  good 
and  do  it  at  a  "dirt-cheap  cost?"  Here's  the  answer, 
and  I  know  it's  right,  for  he  told  me  himself: 

"It  isn't  the  water  that  falls  on  a  road  that  hurts 
it,  but  the  water  that  stands  on  it — that's  what  does 
the  damage!"  That  brought  his  problems  down  to 
this:  What  is  the  cheapest  means,  method  or  tool, 
by  which  a  road  may  be  worked  so  that  it  will  shed 
the  next  rain?  And  along  with  this  came  other  ques- 
tions: How  can  the  road  be  treated  so  that  the  traf- 
fic will  be  distributed  all  over  the  face  of  it?  In 
other  words,  how  can  temptation  be  removed  from 
the  rut-followers  at  both  ends  of  the  reins — the 
horses  and  their  drivers — to  establish  hooftracks  and 
wheel-tracks  and  thus  cut  the  road  to  slices  to  hold 
water  instead  of  helping  to  pack  the  entire  surface 
into  a  convex  line  that  will  shed  rain  like  the  roof  of 
a  prairie-schooner?  Because  mud  or  moist  earth 
hardens  into  a  sort  of  plaster  that  will  shed  water  if 
its  surface  is  su..ciently  smooth.  King  had  con- 
cluded that  the  thing  to  do  was  to  smooth  the  sur- 
face of  the  road  while  moist  and  crumbly  so  that  it 
would  offer  to  the  next  rainfall  a  gently  convex  con- 
tour, hard  enough  to  shed  water  with  no  ruts  or  holes 
to  act  as  troughs  to  hold  the  water.  Simple?  Almost 
absurdly  so!  And  yet  King  found  that  his  rude  "con- 
traption" made  of  a  split  log  did  the  smoothing- 
plane  act  as  perfectly  as  if  it  had  cost  $1,000. 

The  half  a  mile  of  road  which  he  dragged  from  his 
own  gate  to  his  neighbor's  gate,  toward  town,  shed 
the  next  rain.  The  downpour  left  it  only  moist  and 
more  workable.  He  quickly  got  out  his  drag  again 
and  dressed  it  over-  neatly.  It  had  no  ruts  and  no 
mudholes,  and  wagons  that  had  mired  on  other  sec- 
tions of  the  road  found  every  foot  of  the  dragged 
strip  firm  and  passable.  Those  who  had  scoffed  at 
the  split-log  "dufunny"  stopped  swearing  at  their 
teams,  put  up  their  whips  and  forgot  that  they  were 
"from  Missouri"  when  they  struck  the  "King  strip." 
And  the  fame  of  that  little  stretch  of  road  spread 
abroad  until  it  finally  reached  the  ears  of  Hon. 
George  B.  Ellis,  Secretary  of  the  Missouri  State 
Board  of  Agriculture,  and  a  hustler  who  was  out  with 
a  lantern  looking  for  new  road  ideas!  He  straight- 
way sent  a  man  to  inspect  the  "King  strip"  and  re- 
port his  findings  to  the  annual  meeting  of  the  Board 
in  Chillicothe,  in  December  of  1900.  Also,  he  sent 
for  King  and  asked  him  to  talk  before  the  meeting. 

When  King  came  into  the  hall  where  the  Board 
was  in  session,  a  man  was  speaking,  and  he  seated 
himself  in  the  nearest  chair  to  listen.  His  mouth 
opened  in  astonishment  as  he  heard  the  speaker  say 
that  if  the  whole  bunch  of  Road  Supervisors  in  the 
State  of  Missouri  could  be  turned  over  to  D.  Ward 
King  and  taught  how  to  make  split-log  drags  and  use 
them,  it  would  be  worth  $100,000  annually  in  ready 
money  to  the  commonwealth.  This  took  a  good  deal 
of  King's  breath  away,  but  he  had  enough  left  to  tell 
the  story  of  his  invention  and  the  practical  results 
it  had  shown.  He  came  to  that  meeting  personally 
unknown  to  anybody  there  and  "feeling  like  a  cat  in 
a  strange  garret":  he  left  it  a  public  character  with 
a  public  "call,"  a  man  with  a  real,  live  mission.  On 
the  way  home  he  did  a  heap  of  solid  thinking,  for  he 
had  been  urged  by  the  Board  of  Agriculture  to  go 
out  through  the  State  preaching  and  teaching  the 
gospel  of  "good  roads  without  money."  On  the  other 
hand,  he  could  make  more  money  and  have  an  easier 
and  pleasanter  time  by  sticking  tight  to  the  farm 
and  the  family. 

But  again  the  clear  vision  of  the  great  need  came 
before  his  eyes:  How  had  he  felt  about  the  mud 
quarantine  himself?  How  had  his  wife  felt  about  it? 
He  multiplied  their  individual  case  and  saw  a  great 
multitude — millions — of  country  dwellers  suffering 
under  the  dominance  of  the  Tyrant  Mud.  Then  there 
were  the  schools,  the  churches,  the  lectures,  the  pub- 


lic and  social  gatherings  that  spell  Life  to  all  the 
members  of  the  farm  household!  King  was  too  keen, 
too  thoughtful  not  to  realize  that  barred  from  these 
things  the  children  of  the  American  farmer  might 
just  about  as  well  be  peasant  children  in  some  re- 
mote European  principality,  so  far  as  their  mental 
and  social  future  was  concerned. 

Again,  there  was  the  money  side  of  the  question. 
He  tried  to  figure  out  what  it  would  mean  to  the  com- 
merce of  this  Nation  if  the  bad  country  roads  could 
be  made  into  good  roads;  he  started  with  the  Govern- 
ment figures  that,  of  the  2,000,000  miles  of  country 
roads  in  the  United  States,  only  153,000  miles  were 
"improved";  but  his  calculations  of  this  economic 
gain  so  quickly  leaped  into  billions  of  dollars  that  he 
stopped — dizzy  and  dumfounded. 

But  his  vision  brought  him  sharply  to  the  point 
of  decision;  he  could  not  bring  himself,  from  con- 
siderations of  private  advantages  and  comfort,  to 
withhold  from  the  farmers  of  this  Nation  the  intel- 
lectual, the  spiritual,  the  moral  and  the  commercial 
gains  that  would  follow  in  the  wake  of  transforming 
half  the  unimproved  roads  of  the  country  into  good 
raods,  open  and  passable  12  months  of  the  year. 

From  that  time  until  now  D.  Ward  King  has  been 
going  from  county  to  county,  from  State  to  State, 
carrying  the  "gospel  of  good  roads  without  money." 
Part  of  the  time  he  has  taken  a  split-log  drag  along 
with  him  and  acted  on  the  principle  that  all  men  were 
from  Missouri  when  it  came  to  the  "show  me"  atti- 
tude. He  traveled  the  country  from  Maine  to  Texas 
and  has  delivered  fully  1.S00  talks. 

When  King  goes  into  a  community  to  start  the 
good  work  going,  he  falls  right  back  to  Methodist- 
revival  methods,  and,  after  he  calls  upon  them  to 
crowd  right  up  around  the  anxious  seat  and  put  them- 
selves on  record.  "How  many  of  you  men,"  he  asks, 
"have  faith  enough  to  be  willing  to  back  it  with 
works?  How  many  will  make  a  standing  pledge 
to  make  a  drag  and  drag  the  road  from  your  gate  to 
your  neighbor's  gate  in  the  direction  of  town — or  to 
drag  a  mile  of  road  anywhere?" 

King's  theory  is  that  the  road  proposition  is  over- 
organized,  that  what  we  need  is  more  work  on  the 
roads  and  less  on  paper.  At  every  meeting  he  tries 
to  get  men  to  pledge  themselves  that  they  will  make 
a  drag  and  do  work  with  it,  and  this  method  gives 
him  the  name  and  address  of  every  man  who  has 
promised  to  do  work,  so  that  he  may  oe  checked  up 
on  his  pledge  later.  With  a  roadmaking  machine  so 
cheap  that  a  hobo  can  afford  one,  the  excuse  of  ex- 
pense is  eliminated,  and  the  main  thing  is  to  get 
the  individual  out  on  the  road. 

"A  piece  of  dragged  road,"  declares  King,  "will  do 
its  own  talking.  If  I  can  get  one  man  in  any  com- 
munity to  drag  the  road  from  his  gate  to  his  neigh- 
bor's gate,  he  doesn't  need  to  worry  about  what  the 
other  fellow  will  do.  He  can  just  keep  his  mouth 
shut  tight  and  the  road  wi!l  do  all  the  urging  needed. 
To  a  new  convert,  I  always  say,  'Don't  pester  the 
other  fellows,  just  drag,  and  the  road  will  do  the 
rest.'  " 

In  drilling  away  at  the  dragged-road  problem  for 
nearly  nine  years,  King  has  learned  a  heap  of  things 
he  didn't  know  at  the  start.  When  he  was  last  in 
my  office,  I  said  to  him,  "What  is  the  greatest  thing 
the  King  drag  has  turned  up — the  latest  harvest  of 
wisdom  you  have  gleaned  from  the  roadbeds  of  coun- 
try highways?  Cut  loose  and  talk  it  straight  from 
the  shoulder!" 

"Making  the  farmers  take  a  pride  in  their  roads," 
was  the  quick  answer.  That's  the  biggest  thing  the 
drag  has  done.  Before  it  came,  everybody  was  will- 
ing to  grant,  without  argument,  that  the  poorest 
thing  in  our  civilization  was  the  average  countn- 
road.  And  everybody  got  even  with  everybody  else 
by  blaming  it  on  the  road  boss.  Now  a  piece  of  road 
that  a  farmer  has  dragged  is  his  road,  and  instead  of 
taking  the  Sunday  visitor  out  to  see  the  blooded  bull 
calf  or  the  prize  colt,  he  shows  him  the  dragged 
road.  That  very  thing  has  actually  happened.  After 
the  stretch  of  road  is  dragged,  the  farmer  sees  that  it 
would  show  up  better  if  the  weeds  were  cut,  so  he 
mows  both  sides  of  the  roadway.  Then  the  defects 
in  the  fence  show  up  clearer  than  ever,  and  he  fixes 
the  fence.  And  after  he  has  gone  that  far,  he  sel- 
dom stops  short  of  fixing  up  the  barns  and  out-build- 
ings and  painting  the  house. 

"Another  very  important  development:  Most  in- 
ventions merely  furnish  the  basis  for  improvements; 
they  are  perfected  by  others  and  their  usefulness 
multiplied.  Only  a  few  are  so  simple  and  so  prac- 
tical that  improvements  do  not  improve  them.  I 
didn't  quite  expect  that  the  split-log  drag  belonged 
to  the  improvement-proof  class,  but  I  've  had  exper- 
iences which  seem  to  prove  that  it  does.  Here  is 
one:  About  a  year  ago  I  attended  a  Road  Parlia- 
ment at  Corning,  la.  Some  two  years  before,  I  had 
been  there  and  stirred  things  up.  This  time  I  was  to 
help  award  prizes  offered  by  merchants  for  the  best 
pieces  of  dragged  road.  Frankly,  I  was  disappointed 
at  the  exhibits  over  which  we  first  drove:  they 
seemed  rough  and  gouged.  Suddenly"  we  came  upon 
a  drag  built  by  a  blacksmith — an  improved  drag. 
Later  we  struck  a  smooth  piece  of  roadway.  I  told 
the  other  judges  it  was  certainly  entitled  to  the  first 
prize,  and  they  agreed  to  that.  Still  later  we  came  to 
another  smooth,  even  piece.  That  took  the  second 
prize — without  dissent.  Then  the  local  men  told  me 
that  all  the  prize-taking  pieces  were  dragged  with  an 
old,  original  King  split-log  drag,  and  the  rough  pieces 
were  the  work  of  the  blacksmith's  'gouger,'  as  they 
called  it.  About  the  most  effective  tool  in  the  world 
is  an  ax — just  an  edged  chunk  of  iron  with  a  stick  in 
it.    It  has  been  the  means  of  reducing  the  wilderness 


Saturday,  February  26,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


to  the  abode  of  civilization.  Hundreds  of  men  have 
attempted  to  improve  it,  and  every  time  produced  a 
special  tool  and  destroyed  its  usefulness  for  general 
purposes.  So  with  'improvements'  on  the  old  split- 
log  drag,  they  become  special  tools  suited  to  special 
conditions  only.  It's  safest  to  stick  by  the  original 
model. 

"Then  I've  learned  that  the  split-log  drag  has  a 
work  to  do  on  macadam  and  other  hard  roads,  as  on 
the  dirt  and  gravel  roads  of  the  Middle  West.  I 
found  farmers  down  in  Maryland,  right  in  sight  of  the 
Capitol  building  complaining  about  bad  roads.  The 
drag  was  used  on  their  shell  roads  with  just  as  good 
effect  as  I  ever  had  at  home.  This  astonished  me, 
and  it  will  surprise  many  to  know  that  the  spread  of 
dragged  roads  throughout  New  England  has  become 
almost  general. 

"In  a  word,  the  drag  gives  the  right  contour  to  a 
hard  road  as  well  as  to  a  soft  one.  Down  in  Stand- 
ish,  Me.,  a  man  by  the  name  of  Sanborn  tried  the 
drag  on  one  of  the  worst  stretches  of  road  in  his 
county.  The  results  put  Sanborn  in  such  demand  as 
a  roadmaker  that  he  did  little  else.  The  split-log 
drag  has  its  work  in  the  rocky,  stumpy  East,  as  well 
as  in  the  prairie  and  gumbo  soil  of  the  Mississippi 
Valley.  That  is  amply  proven,  and  it  is  important, 
for  it  was  hardly  expected  at  the  start.  Give  me  a 
plow  and  a  good  split-log  drag  and  I  can  do  anything 
in  the  way  of  roadmaking  that  can  be  done  with  an 
expensive  grader.  I'm  not  saying  this  to  knock  road 
machinery,  but  because  there  are  thousands  of  men 
who  sit  through  a  mud  blockade,  months  out  of  every 
year,  waiting  for  the  time  when  the  township  can 
afford  to  get  machinery  and  fix  the  roads.  If  they'll 
take  a  day  off,  go  into  the  back  yard,  knock  together 
a  split-log  drag  and  get  out  and  drag,  they  will  have 
the  semi-annual  mud  blockade  on  the  run  while 
they're  waiting  for  the  machinery.  This  is  happening 
all  over  the  country.  Mr.  Pierce,  at  Helena,  Ark., 
dragged  a  piece  of  'buckshot'  road  leading  to  his  cot- 
ton-gin. That  road  was  accounted  absolutely  impass- 
able certain  months  of  the  year.  The  first  year  of 
dragging  it  was  never  so  bad  that  a  load  of  ten  hales 
of  cotton  could  not  be  hauled  over  it,  and  the  second 
year  they  could  haul  12  bales.  Formerly  the  winter 
limit  was  two  or  three  bales.  And  never  before  had 
there  been  so  little  moeny  spent  on  the  road.  Go 
back  to  the  theory  of  the  drag  a  moment.  The  drag 
doesn't  put  enough  dirt  in  the  middle  to  drive  traffic 
to  one  side;  it  doesn't  force  tracking  and  ruts,  but 
distributes  traffic  over  its  whole  surface,  which  re- 
sults in  packing  and  solidifying  the  road  all  over. 
Smoothing  the  road  leads  to  packing  the  surface,  and 
the  longer  it  is  kept  smooth,  the  harder  it  packs. 
Men  have  asked  me  why  not  use  a  road-roller.  I 
answer:  Because  it  costs  money  and  doesn't  move 
any  traffic.  If  you  can  get  the  one-and-one-fourth- 
inch  tires  of  farm-wagons  loaded  with  corn  or  produce 
to  do  your  rolling,  instead  of  acting  as  road-slicers, 
as  they  do  under  the  old  method  of  road  treatment, 
what's  the  use  of  buying  a  roller  and  hiring  somebody 
to  run  it?" 

Making    a    Split-Log    Drag. 

The  drag  should  be  made  of  light  wood.  It  is  easy 
to  build  a  good,  stiff  drag  strong  enough  to  stall  a 
good  team  of  horses  and  yet  have  it  so  light  that  an 
able-bodied  man  can  easily  lift  it  off  the  ground.  For 
ordinary  teams  (horses  of  1,200  pounds  weight)  the 
slabs  should  never  be  over  seven  feet  long.  The 
logs  or  planks  may  be  from  eight  to  12  inches  across. 
If  a  man  has  a  heavy  team  (horses  of  from  1,400  to 
1,800  pounds),  he  may  nse  a  drag  eight  or  nine  feet 
long. 

Don't  be  so  particular  about  the  character  of  the 
stuff  you  use  that  you  fail  to  build  because  you 
haven't  the  desired  kind  of  material  on  hand.  Any 
kind  of  log  put  together  in  the  shape  of  a  King  drag 
will  work  miracles  on  earth  or  gravel  roads.  A  red- 
cedar  log  is  perhaps  the  best.  It  should  be  carefully 
split,  and  the  largest  and  most  solid  slab  selected 
to  be  used  in  front.  Have  the  heavy  ends  placed  to 
travel  in  the  ditch,  and  18  inches  from  the  end  bore 
a  two-inch  auger-hole  in  the  center  of  the  face  of  the 
slab.  Then  go  to  the  other  end  of  the  slab,  and,  if 
the  wood  is  solid,  bore  a  hole  three  or  four  inches 
from  that  end  in  the  center  of  the  slab's  face.  Now 
stretch  a  string  from  center  to  center  of  these  two 
holes,  and  halfway  between  them  bore  a  third  hole. 

Bring  up  the  other  slab  and  place  it  so  that  the 
first  hole  bored  will  be  opposite  a  point  about  four 
inches  trim  its  right-hand  or  ditch  end,  then  bore  the 
three  holes.  In  boring  all  of  these  holes,  be  careful 
to  have  the  auger  perpendicular,  or  at  right  angles  to 
to  face  of  the  slab,  and,  of  course,  have  each  stake 
parallel  with  the  others.  In  making  stakes,  shave 
them  and  don't  make  any  shoulder.  This  gives  them 
elasticity.  There  is  a  trick  about  putting  in  the 
brace.  Bring  the  slabs  together  on  the  stakes  until 
the  slabs  are  about  30  inches  apart.  Then  wedge  the 
stakes  into  the  front  slab.  Next  mark  the  point  on 
the  stakes  to  which  the  rear  slab  comes  and  drive 
it  back  an  inch  or  so.  Then  fit  ii*  the  brace  to  the 
ditch  end  of  the  drag  as  shown  in  cut,  fitting  it  in  the 
mark.  Drive  the  slab  snugly  into  place  against  the 
brace  then  and  wedge   securely. 

By  performing  the  operation  in  this  manner,  it  is 
not  difficult  to  get  the  brace  so  firmly  into  position 
that  it  will  never  get  away.  For  earth  roads  use 
three  and  a  half  or  four  feet  of  iron  on  the  ditch 
end  of  the  front  slab.  For  gravel  roads  it  is  best  to 
put  a  piece  of  iron  almost  the  full  length  of  both 
slabs.  The  platform  should  not  be  nailed  to  the 
stakes,  but  should  he  nailed  to  cleats,  which  should 
be  dropped  between  the  stakes  so  that  the  platform 
will  not  move  endwise. 


It  seems  a  small  matter  to  speak  of,  but  it  is  of 
very  great  importance:  Cut  cleats  for  this  platform 
an  inch  shorter  than  the  distance  between  the  slabs. 
Make  the  platform  of  at  least  three  boards,  and  in 
placing  the  outside  boards,  nail  them  one-half  inch 
from  the  ends  of  the  cleats.  The  third  board  should 
be  two  inches  narrower  than  the  space  left  between 
the  two  boards  already  nailed,  and  it  should  be  nailed 
into  the  center  of  this  space,  thus  leaving  four  open- 
ings an  inch  wide  running  the  full  length  of  the  plat- 
lorm.  These  openings  permit  the  loose  earth,  which 
will  come  in  sometimes  over  the  top  of  the  front  slab, 
to  sift  through.  Without  these  opening  the  platform 
is  sure  to  accumulate  a  load  of  loose  dirt.  It  is  quite 
a  lift  to  get  this  load  off,  and  it  makes  a  bad  bump 
in  the  road. 

I  find  that  a  trace-chain  affords  the  most  conven- 
ient mode  of  adjustment — about  a  trace-chain  and  a 
half  is  the  right  length  for  an  ordinary  drag.  The 
trace-chain  should  be  lapped  around  the  stake  that  is 
furthest  from  the  ditch  end  of  the  drag,  brought  over 
the  slab,  carried  to  the  ditch  end  and  placed  through 
the  hole  bored  in  the  center  of  the  slab  within  two  or 
three  inches  of  its  end.  An  old  bolt  may  be  dropped 
into  one  of  the  links  to  hold  it  there.  This  is  the 
cheapest  method  of  attachment,  and  it  is  the  most 
convenient,  because  by  slipping  the  chain  back  and 
forth  and  changing  the  place  of  the  nolt  in  the  links 
a  longer  or  shorter  hitch  may  be  obtained. 

The  distance  that  the  doubletree  is  attached  from 
the  drag  has  much  to  do  with  the  amount  of  "bite" 
that  is  given  the  drag.  If  the  doubletree  is  a  consid- 
erable distance  from  the  drag,  the  latter  will  gather 
and  move  more  dirt. 

The  beginner  should  fasten  the  clevis  from  his 
two-horse  evener  at  such  a  point  on  the  chain  as 
will  make  the  drag  follow  the  team  at  an  angle  of  45 
degrees  when  it  is  not  loaded.  He  can,  by  shifting 
his  weight  on  the  drag,  make  it  do  a  great  many  dif- 


The  Split  Log  Drag. 

ferent  things.  The  point  at  which  he  hitches,  in 
combination  with  the  place  he  stands  on  the  drag, 
governs  the  slant  of  the  drag.  One  may,  by  sharp 
ening  two  feet  of  the  ditch  end  of  the  steel  enforce- 
ment and  by  hitching  to  it  properly  and  standing  at 
the  extreme  ditch  end,  make  the  drag  throw  a  furrow 
like  a  12-inch  plow.  The  steel  ought  to  stand  only 
half  an  inch  below  the  edge  of  the  slab  at  the  ditch 
end  of  the  drag,  and  at  its  other  end  should  come  up 
flush  with  the  slab. — Forrest  Crissey  in  Farm  and 
Fireside. 


MENDEL'S    LAW    OF    HEREDITY. 


In  many  of  the  essays  on  horse  breeding  refer- 
ence is  frequently  made  to  "Mendel's  Law." 

The  famous  law  of  heredity,  originated  half  a  cen- 
tury ago  by  an  Austrian  monk,  is  familiar  to  all  men 
in  the  scientific  world,  but  is  not  so  well  known  to 
those  in  other  vocations.  A  clear  description  of  it 
with  a  story  of  how  the  United  States  government 
has  proven  the  truth  of  the  monk's  discovery,  is 
here  reproduced  from  an  article  in  the  Sunday  Maga- 
zine of  December  3,  written  by  W.  A.  DuPuy.  The 
article   is   as  follows: 

In  the  case  of  everything  that  has  in  it  the  spark 
of  life,  animal  or  vegetable,  there  is  a  law  of  heredity 
that  is  everywhere  the  same.  The  law  sets  down 
in  definite  figures  the  qualities  of  each  parent  that 
will  appear  in  the  offspring  in  the  first,  second, 
third  and  all  the  generations  that  follow.  The  ex- 
istence of  such  a  law  has  been  suspected,  but  it  has 
remained  for  the  government,  after  years  of  inves- 
tigation, to  declare  it  a  fact  and  place  back  of  it  the 
weight  of  its  authorized  scientists. 

Gregor  Mendel,  an  Austrian  monk,  fifty  years  ago 
was  pottering  about  his  cloistered  garden  and  breed- 
ing plants  together  that  had  strange  and  distinctive 
characteristics.  The  peculiarities  of  the-  genera 
tions  that  followed  certain  crosses  and  their  repeti- 
tion in  mathematical  accuracy,  led  him  to  lay  down 
a  law  that  has  since  borne  his  name  and  made  him 
famous  wherever  scientists  talk  of  heredity. 

Mendel  held  that  where  two  strongly  contrasting 
strains  were  crossed,  one  would  be  likely  to  prove 
itself  dominant.  The  resulting  first  generation  or 
offspring  would  be  all  like  the  dominant  strain. 
Members  of  this  generation  would  beget  offspring 
three-fourths  of  which  would  follow  the  dominant 
strain;  but  one-fourth  would  react  to  the  weaker 
grand-parent  and  show  the  characteristics  of  that 
member  that  had  appeared  absolutely  absent  in 
the  first  generation.  In  the  third  generation  these 
characteristics  of  the  weaker  member  would  reap- 
pear in  the  descendants  of  those  that  had  shown 
it  in  the  second,  and  remain  fixed,  reproducing  them- 
selves indefinitely.  So  would  the  characteristics  of 
25  per  cent  of  the  dominant  strain  in  this  genera- 
tion become  fixed.  This  would  leave  an  unfixed  50 
per  cent  that  would  breed  another  generation  with 
the  characteristics  partly  fixed  and  partly  unfixed 
and  in  the  same  proportions  as  the  previous  gener- 


ation. All  the  generations  that  followed  from  this 
unfixed  division  would  be  like  the  third  generation 
in  their  characteristics  and  proportions. 

Since  the  time  of  Mendel,  investigators  have 
checked  the  law  back  and  forth  and  found  it  to 
their  liking;  but  it  remained  for  this  government 
to  give  the  greatest  demonstration  of  them  all  and 
finally  set  upon  it  the  seal  of  its  approval.  This 
it  has  done  and  in  rather  an  odd  way. 

At  Bethesda,  in  the  outskirts  of  Washington,  is 
located  the  experiment  station  of  the  bureau  of  ani- 
mal industry,  department  of  agriculture,  where  are 
carried  on  the  breeding  investigations  of  the  gov- 
ernment. The  proving  of  the  correctness  of  the 
Mendel   law  is   a  part  of  these. 

Under  the  direction  of  Dr.  E.  C.  Shroeder,  rats 
were  selected  as  the  objects  of  these  particular  ex- 
periments. There  were  the  two  plainly  marked  mem- 
bers of  the  rat  family,  the  plain  gray  and  the  hooded. 
The  first  of  these  was  of  solid  color,  and  the  second 
was  white  with  a  black  head.  The  colors  were  the 
distinctive  points — it  was  no  trouble  to  tell  which  of 
the   parents   the   offspring  resembled. 

Of  the  first  generation  resulting  from  the  cross, 
every  member  was  sodily  gray  like  the  dominant 
strain  of  the  parents.  This  was  as  Mendel  said  it 
would  be.  Two  members  of  this  generation  were 
crossed,  not  necessarily  brothers  and  sisters,  as 
other  lines  had  been  started  simultaneously.  In 
this  case  the  two  gray  rats  of  the  first  generation 
produced  part  gray  and  part  hooded.  The  hooded 
rat  that  had  failed  to  make  itself  felt  in  the  first 
generation,  showed  in  25  per  cent  of  the  second. 
The  hooded  rats  bred  hooded  in  the  following  gen- 
erations. A  portion  of  the  grays,  25  per  cent,  bred 
all  grays,  and  a  remaining  portion  still  having  the 
unset  characteristics  repeating  the  proportions  of 
the  second  generation. 

The  number  of  the  families  of  rats  in  which  the 
experiment  was  followed  out  was  increased.  At  the 
station  one  entire  building  was  given  over  to  the 
establishment  of  the  law  of  heredity.  Cage  was 
piled  upon  cage,  until  all  the  walls  of  it  were  filled, 
and  the  lineage  of  every  family  was  definitely  known, 
together  with  the  resulting  traits  of  its  members. 
This  has  been  outlined,  year  after  year,  and  the  fig- 
ures kept  in  the  minutest  detail.  It  is  still  going 
on  and  the  figures  are  still  being  kept;  hut  the  length 
of  it  is  already  so  great  as  to  leave  no  doubt  as  to 
the  findings,  and  they  agree  with  those  of  the 
Austrian  monk.     Mendel's  law  is  correct. 

This  does  not  mean  that  the  proportions  of  these 
qualities  are  absolute  and  unvarying;  but  that  they 
are  in  this  proportion  on  an  average.  Neither  does 
it  mean  that  all  qualities  wil  remain  independent; 
for  in  many  cases  the  offspring  will  be  a  compro- 
mise between  the  two  parents. 

A  Black  Minorca  chicken  crossed  with  a  White 
Leghorn  will  produce  all  white  in  the  first  generation. 
The  second  generation,  however,  will  be  25  per 
cent  as  the  original  Minorca,  despite  the  fact  that 
both  parents  are  pure  white  in  color.  The  white 
was  the  dominant  color,  but  the  black  was  released 
in  the  second  generation,  and  thereafter  produced 
its  like.  Frizzled  chicken  crossed  with  those  that  are 
plain  feathered  will  produce  all  frizzled  in  the  first 
generation  and   25  per  cent  plain  in  the  second. 

In  certain  strains  the  crossing  of  the  white  and 
black  results  in  a  mottled  white  and  black  chicken 
or  in  a  blue.  This  results  when  neither  peculiarity 
is  able  to  establish  its  supremacy  and  where  a  com- 
promise is  possible.  These  results  would  not  follow 
where  a  four-toed  and  a  five-toed  chicken  were 
crossed;  for  in  such  cases  the  supremacy  of  the  one 
or  the  other  would  be  established  and  would  be  com- 
plete. There  are  exceptions  to  the  rule  also  in  indi- 
viduality; for  some  mark  their  offspring  strongly, 
while  others  fail  entirely  to  do  so.  A  recent  ex- 
periment of  a  tailless  game  cock  failing  to  produce 
a  single  tailless  bird  when  crossed  with  tailed  hens 
is  notable.  Yet  another  cock  of  the  same  family 
produced  50  per  cent  tailless  progeny  from  the  same 
hens. 

We  have  all  seen  many  evidences  of  the  working 
of  Mendel's  law.  A  rose  in  the  garden  may  develop 
characteristics  that  were  not  indicated  by  its  par- 
ents. Horses  and  cattle  revert  to  a  submerged  an- 
cestor. Black-haired  couples  are  parents  of  blonde 
or  red-haired  children.  A  man  of  unusual  intellect 
is  developed  in  a  family  where  all  others  are  stupid. 
Rheumatism  and  a  tendency  toward  consumption 
recur  here  and  there  in  families. 

This  general  law  is  intended  as  a  guide  for  the 
farmer,  the  stockraiser,  and  the  father  of  a  family. 
From  it  he  may  forecast  the  future  and  prevent  the 
recurrence  of  the  undesirable.  LTpon  it  he  can 
build  an  ideal  in  breeding  and  intelligently  work 
toward  that  ideal.  With  it  in  mind  we  can  under- 
stand what  has  always  been  known  as  freaks  of  na- 
ture and  attribute  them  to  the  elements  that  ac- 
tually cause  them.  It  has  more  of  interest  and  im- 
portance to  it,  if  intelligently  used,  than  have  many 
of  the  discoveries  that  have  set  the  world  agog; 
for  the  life  of  tomorrow  springs  from  that  of  today, 
and  an  inteligent  reckoning  would  do  much  toward 
thei  improvement  of  plant  and  animal  life,  even  to 
that  of  the  all  dominant  creature,  man  himself. 


Market  quotations  in  the  Boston  papers  January 
20th  were  as  follows:  First-class  heavy  draft  horses 
sold  at  $350@450;  medium  weight  draft  horses 
at  $250@350;  general  delivery  horses  of  all 
types  at  $150@250;  in  these  classes  there  were 
plenty  of  serviceable  horses  going  at  $150@175;  high 
class  driving  and  combination  horses  sold  at  $300  up- 
ward to  fancy  prices;  medium  to  good  drivers  at 
$150@250. 


30 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  Februray  26,  1910. 


ROD,  GUN  AND  KENNEL 


CONDUCTED    BY    J.    X.    DeWITT. 


NATIONAL    RIFLE    TOURNAMENT,    1910. 

As  a  result  of  the  recommendations  of  the  Na- 
tional Board  for  promotion  of  rifle  practice,  which 
have  been  approved  by  the  Secretary  of  War,  the 
national  rifle  matches  at  Camp  Perry,  O.,  to  be  held 
next  August,  beginning  Monday,  August  22,  will  pre- 
sent manv  new  features  of  great  interest  to  the 
shooting  profession.  The  National  Board  met  in 
Washineton  in  January,  with  19  of  the  21  members 
present.  Thev  were:  Assistant  Secretary  of  War 
Robert  Shaw  Oliver,  president;  General  William  P. 
Hall.  TJ.  S.  A.;  Captain  H.  G.  Leonard,  TJ.  S.  A.,  re- 
corder; Lieutenant  Commander  Leigh  C.  Palmer, 
D.  S  X.;  General  Bird  W.  Spencer  and  General  P. 
Farmer  Wanser,  New  Jersey;  General  Lawrasen 
Riggs,  JIarvland;  General  George  H.  Harries,  D. 
C;  General  Carl  A.  Wagner,  Michigan;  General 
George  W.  Wingate  and  General  Charles  F.  Roe, 
New  York;  General  C.  A.  Kelley,  Colorado;  Gen- 
eral James  A.  Drain,  Washington;  General  Elliott 
C.  Dill,  Maine;  General  E.  C.  Young,  Illinois;  Colonel 
A  B.  Critchfield,  Ohio;  Colonel  John  Caswell,  Mas- 
sachusetts; Colonel  Roy  Hoffman,  Oklahoma,  and 
Major  Claude  E.  Goddard,   Pennsylvania. 

It  was  agreed  that  the  restriction  in  regard  to  pre- 
liminary shooting  on  the  range,  in  force  last  year, 
should  be  rescinded.  The  matches  of  the  Ohio  State 
Rifle  Association  and  the  National  Rifle  Association 
of  America,  will  be  held  prior  to  the  national  matches 
under  arrangements  to  be  made  between  these  asso- 
ciations and  the  War  Department.  The  Ohio  author- 
ities tendered  the  use  of  Camp  Perry  range  and 
equipment,  and  the  board  gave  a  vote  of  thanks  to 
the  governor  for  the  same.  The  equipment  includes 
the  mess  hall,  and  this  year  it  is  expected  the  mess 
will  be  placed  under  the  direction  of  a  regular  army 
officer,  Congress  appropriating  $12,000  for  the  mess- 
ing of  the  competitors. 

Colonel  R.  K.  Evans,  who  has  been  executive  offi- 
cer of  the  last  three  national  matches,  has  been  se- 
lected by  Secretary  Dickinson  as  executive  officer  for 
1910  and  the  rules  were  amended  to  provide  for 
two  assistant  executive  officers,  one  of  them  to  be 
from   the   organized   militia. 

The  National  Board  sustained  the  action  of  the 
executive  officer  in  disqualifying  the  naval  academy 
team  at  Camp  Perry  last  year,  but  incorporated  in 
its  proceedings,  a  paragraph  from  his  report,  in  which 
Colonel  Evans  says:  "The  executive  officer  avails 
himself  of  this  opportunity  to  state  that  there  is 
nothing  in  this  incident  which  can  reflect  in  the 
slightest  degree  on  the  honor  or  good  faith  of  the 
naval  academy  team."  Colonel  Evans  also  paid  a 
high  compliment  to  the.  team.  The  resolutions  and 
quotations  were  forwarded  to  the  Secretary  of  the 
Navy. 

To  prevent  any  possibility  of  a  similar  misunder- 
standing in  the  future,  the  rules  relating  to  the  arms 
used  in  the  matches  were  revised  so  that  "the  trigger 
pull  must  always  be  at  least  three  pounds.  Rifle 
to  be  issued  by  the  ordinance  department,  without 
alteration  or  modification  of  any  kind  or  character 
whatsoever.  A  violation  of  this  rule  in  any  respect 
shall  disqualify  a  team  or  competitor."  A  new  pro- 
vision authorizes  the  ordinance  department  to  select 
star-gauged  rifles  "of  as  high  grade  as  can  be  pro- 
duced," for  the  use  of  teams  and  individuals  in  the 
national  matches. 

All  the  ammunition  companies  have  been  invited 
to  submit  bids  for  purchasing  1,000,000  rounds  of  30- 
caliber  and  a  competitive  test  will  be  had,  and  the 
ammunition  which  is  the  best  will  be  selected  for 
the  matches.  The  ordnance  department  will  com- 
pete with  the  private  companies,  as  last  year.  The 
allowance  for  preliminary  practice  was  slightly  in- 
creased. 

A  great  advance  was  made  in  the  rules  governing 
the  distances  and  the  shooting  in  the  matches.  The 
800-yard  range  was  cut  out  entirely  from  the  national 
team  and  individual  matches.  Instead  of  the  rapid  fire 
being  on  a  bullseye  target,  target  "D"  will  be  substi- 
tuted for  target  "A".  Target  "D"  carries  the  figure 
of  a  man  prone  and  a  shot  in  the  figure  will  count 
5,  a  shot  below  the  figure  4,  and  others  3  and  2. 
The  competitors  will  be  lined  up  and  fire  by  odd  and 
even  numbers,  the  former  firing  first.  The  pieces 
will  be  loaded,  and  when  all  are  ready  a  signal  will 
be  given  and  the  targets  will  rise  and  remain  in  po- 
sition for  20  seconds  and  then  disappear.  As  the  tar- 
gets come  up  the  competitors  will  sink  to  the  ground, 
with  one  knee  on  the  ground  and  an  elbow  on  the 
other  knee.  The  five  shots  must  be  fired,  or  other- 
wise each  unexpended  cartridge  will  count  as  a  miss, 
and  firing  may  be  continued  from  the  time  the  target 
appears  until  it  disappears.  Any  competitor  hav- 
ing a  defective  cartridge,  a  disabled  piece  or  more 
than  five  hits  on  his  target  must  fire  again.  Only 
"little  sights"  may  be  used  in  rapid  fire. 

A  similar  change  has  been  made  in  the  rules  for 
the  skirmish  runs.  The  skirmishers  will  be  assem- 
bled at  a  point  more  than  600  yards  from  the  targets. 
The  magazines  will  be  filled  and  one  cartridge  loaded 
therefr  im.  Firing  will  begin  at  600  yards  and  the 
target:-  will  be  run  up  and  continue  in  sight  for  30 
secon's.  during  which  two  shots  are  fired,  the  com- 


petitor firing  at  will.  The  targets  will  then  be  with- 
drawn and  the  competitors  advanced  to  500-yard  line 
and  two  more  shots  will  be  fired,  the  targets  appear- 
ing and  disappearing  as  before.  Three  shots  will  be 
fired  at  the  400-yard  and  350-yard  firing  point,  and 
at  the  300  and  200-yard  points  five  shots  are  to  be 
fired.  At  all  ranges  except  600  yards  the  battle 
sights  will  be  used.  As  this  will  be  the  first  time 
that  disappearing  targets  have  been  used  in  the  na- 
tional matches,  the  innovation  will  attract  wide- 
pread  attention  in  this  and  other  countries,  as  it  will 
furnish  an  unusually  severe  test  of  marksmanship. 
The  match  will  be  the  more  interesting  from  the 
standpoint  of  the  spectators  because  of  the  changes. 

The  use  of  permanently  affixed  micrometers,  or- 
thoptic eyepieces,  telescopic  sights,  spirit  levels, 
temporary  shades,  or  other  devices  is  forbidden,  but 
competitors  may  use  field  glasses  or  small  telescopes 
such  as  might  reasonably  be  carried  as  a  part  of  a 
soldier's  equipment.  They  maj-  also  use  a  microme- 
ter and  individual  scorebook.  The  use  of  such  lubri- 
cants as  are  not  injurious  to  the  rifle  will  be  per- 
mitted. 

An  important  change  of  a  technical  character  has 
been  made  by  the  National  Board  in  substituting  the 
word  "revolver*  for  the  word  "pistol"  wherever 
found  in  the  rules.  This  marks  the  passing  of  the 
"pistol"  from  military  shooting.  The  ammunition 
for  the  national  revolver  match  will  be  selected  on 
the  same  lines  as  that  for  the  rifle  matches. 

The  classification  in  the  national  team  match  will 
be  the  same  as  last  year,  but  based  on  the  results 
of  1909.  No  change  was  made  in  the  prize  list, 
but  the  provision  requiring  the  team  making  fifth 
place  to  drop  two  men  and  the  sixth  team  to  drop 
one  man  wras  stricken   out. 


RULES   FOR   REGISTERED  TOURNAMENTS. 

Secretary-Manager  Elmer  E.  Shaner  of  the  Inter- 
state Association  has  given  out  for  publication  the 
revised  rules  of  the  Interstate  Association,  an  inti- 
mation of  which  was  given  in  the  account  previously 
published,  of  the  annual  meeting  of  the  association. 

On  and  after  February  1,  1908,  clubs  may  hold 
tournaments,  which  shall  be  known  as  "registered 
tournaments,"  under  the  auspices  of  the  Interstate 
Association  for  the  encouragement  of  trap  shooting. 

Registered  tournaments  with  the  Interstate  Asso- 
ciation may  be  obtained  under  the  following  condi- 
tions as  enumerated  below: 

(1)  The  secretary  or  other  officer,  duly  authorized, 
shall,  respectively, 

(2)  Make  application  to  the  secretary-manager  of 
the  Interstate  Association,  upon  a  blank  furnished 
by  the  Interstate  Association,  not  less  than  forty- 
five  days  in  advance  of  said  tournament  opening 
date. 

(3)  State  on  said  blanks  the  name  and  address 
of  the  applicant  club,  and  the  name  of  the  manager 
or  names  of  the  managers  of  said  tournament. 

(4)  State  on  said  blank  the  system  of  money  divi- 
sion, the  amount  of  money  to  be  added  (if  any)  for 
prizes  or  trophies,  and  how  same  is  to  be  applied. 

(5)  State  in  relation  to  said  tournament  what  hotel 
accommodations  and  rates  therefor  have  been  ar- 
ranged for  shooters. 

(6)  Deliver  a  printed  program  of  said  tournament 
to  the  secretary-manager  of  the  Interstate  Associa- 
tion at  least  fifteen  days  before  the  opening  date  of 
said  tournament. 

(7)  Agree  that  the  applicant  club  shall  comply  with 
all  rules  of  the  Interstate  Association. 

(8)  Agree  that  at  the  close  of  said  tournament  the 
secretary,  or  other  officer,  duly  authorized  by  the 
club,  shall  mail  promptly  to  the  secretary-manager 
of  the  Interstate  Association  a  full  report  made  out 
on  blanks  furrnished  by  the  Interstate  Association, 
and  signed  by  the  club's  secretary  or  other  duly 
authorized  officer,  showing  specifically  the  names  and 
addresses  of  all  the  contestants,  the  full  number  of 
targets  shots  at  and  the  scores  made  by  each  con- 
testant, one  event  with  another,  with  the  full  scores 
of  the  amateurs  and  professionals  arranged  separ- 
ately. 

This  application  on  receipt  thereof  shall  be  forth- 
with submitted  by  the  secretary-manager  to  each 
member  of  the  tournament  committee  of  the  Inter- 
state Association  for  a  mail  vote.  Upon  receipt  of 
a  favorable  reply  from  a  majority  of  the  members 
thereof  said  tournament  shall  be  registered  by  the 
secretary-manager. 

No  tournament  shall  be  registered  without  full  com- 
pliance with  the  foregoing  requirements. 

Management — The  management  of  the  Interstate 
Association  concedes  to  the  management  of  any  reg- 
istered tournament  the  Interstate  Association  powers 
as  set  forth  in  Rule  1,  Sections  Nos.  1  and  2  of  the 
Trap  Shooting  Rules,  as  revised  in  1909,  in  respect 
to  said  registered  tournament. 

The  management  of  the  Interstate  Association  has 
the  authority  and  power  to  inquire  into  and  deal 
with  any  registered  tournament,  and  to  bar  any  per- 
son or  persons  concerned  in  any  fraudulent  prac- 
tices. 

At  any  registered  tournament  where  shooting 
names  (assumed  names)  are  allowed,  the  real  names 


of  those  using  assumed  names  must  be  forwarded 
with  the  other  records  to  the  Interstate  Association 
management. 

Any  club  holding  a  registered  tournament  must 
pay  all  money  and  prizes  as  announced  therewith 
Failing  therein,  any  club  so  offending  will  be  dis- 
barred till  the  default  is  cleared. 

Season's  Average — The  season's  average  for  ama- 
teurs shall  be  computed  on  two  thousand  (2,000)  or 
more  single  targets  shot  during  a  calendar  year  from 
the  standard  distance  fixed  by  the  Interstate  Asso- 
ciation (the  distance  at  this  time  being  16  yards), 
and  this  only  at  registered  tournaments  and  tourna- 
ments directly  given  by  the  Interstate  Association. 

The  season's  average  for  professionals  shall  be 
computed  on  two  thousand  (2,000)  or  more  single 
targets  shot  from  the  standard  distance  fixed  by  the 
Interstate  Association  (the  distance  at  this  time  be- 
ing 16  yards),  and  this  only  at  the  Southern  Handi- 
cap, Grand  American  Handicap,  Eastern  Handicap, 
Western  Handicap,  Pacific  Coast  Handicap  and  Post 
Series  tournaments  given  by  the  Interstate  Associa- 
tion. If  a  Post  Series  tournament  is  not  given,  the 
season's  average  for  professionals  shall  then  be  com- 
puted on  twelve  hundred  (1,200)  single  targets  shot 
at  the  handicap  tournaments  named. 

The  records  of  said  tournaments  shall  be  com- 
piled in  detail  under  the  supervision  of  the  secre- 
tary-manager of  the  Interstate  Association,  whose 
records  for  amateurs  and  professionals  shall  be  the 
official  average  for  the  year. 

It  shall  at  a  registered  tournament  not  be  obliga- 
tory for  a  contestant  to  shoot  in  all  events,  to  have 
his  score  count  in  the  average,  but  the  records  made 
by  him  in  every  event  in  which  he  participates  at 
said  tournament  shall  count  in  his  season's  aver- 
age. If  a  contestant  voluntarily  withwraws  from  an 
event  after  starting  in  it  and  does  not  shoot  at  the 
total  number  of  targets  called  for  by  said  event,  un- 
shot  targets  shall  be  scored  as  "lost  targets." 

Status  of  an  Amateur — Whenever  a  shooter's  ama- 
teur standing  is  questioned  in  writing  by  a  stock- 
holder or  by  a  representative  of  a  stockholder  of  the 
Interstate  Association,  the  secretary-manager  shall 
communicate  with  the  manufacturer  or  manufactur- 
ers whose  product  is  used  by  said  shooter  and  obtain 
from  said  manufacturer  or  manufacturers  the  facts 
concerning  the  statements  ret  forth  in  said  certifi- 
cate. In  case  full  information  is  not  given  by  said 
manufacturer  or  manufacturers,  the  secretary-man- 
ager, if  he  deems  it  proper  so  to  do,  may  strike  said 
shooter's  name  from  the  list  of  amateurs.  This  ar- 
rangement shall  be  effective  as  of  January  1,  190S, 
and  thereafter,  but  shall  not  be  retroactive. 

Advertising  Rates  in  Tournament  Programs — 
Stockholders  of  the  Interstate  Association  may  take 
advertising  space  not  exceeding  one  page  in  pro- 
grams of  registered  tournaments  at  the  following 
rates  as  a  maximum: 

One-day  tournaments,  $5.00   per  page. 
Tournaments  of  two  or  more  days,  $7.50  per  page. 
State  tournaments  of  two  or  more  days,  $10.00  per 
page. 

Stockholders  of  the  Interstate  Association  may  take 
advertising  space  not  exceeding  one  page  in  pro- 
grams of  tournaments  not  registered  at  the  follow- 
ing rates  as  a  maximum: 

One-day  tournaments,  $3.00  per  page. 
Tournaments  of  two  or  more  days,  $5.00  per  page. 
State  tournaments  of  two  or  more  days,  $5.00  per 
page. 

Stockholders  of  the  Interstate  Association  may  take 
advertising  space  not  exceeding  one  page  in  season's 
programs,  that  is  to  say,  programs  covering  a  series 
of  tournaments  given  by  any  one  club  in  any  one 
year,  at  a  maximum  rate  of  $10.00  per  page,  it  being 
understood,  however,  that  league  tournament  pro- 
grams are  not  classed  as  season's  programs. 

Stockholders  of  the  Interstate  Association  may  take 
one-half  page  of  advertising  space  in  programs  of 
tournaments  at  one-half  of  the  foregoing  rates  as  a 
maximum. 

Miscellaneous  Rules — Not  more  than  two  tourna- 
ments of  any  one  club  shall  be  registered  in  any  one 
year. 

No  tournament  shall  be  registered  for  a  Sunday 
only.  A  tournament  which  includes  a  Sunday  may  be 
registered,  but  the  scores  made  on  week  days  only 
shall  count  in  Interstate  Association  records. 

A  club  holding  a  registered  tournament  shall  print 
in  the  program  a  copy  of  the  certificate  of  registra- 
tion issued  by  the  Interstate  Association. 

A  club  holding  a  registered  tournament  shall  re- 
quire contestants  to  give  in  full  their  names  and  ad- 
dresses on  Interstate  Association  blanks,  furnished 
by  the  Interstate  Association,  which  shall  be  returned 
to  the  secretary-manager  of  the  Interstate  Association 
with  the  report  of  the  tournament. 

A  club  holding  a  registered  tournament  shall  use 
Interstate  Association  Trap  Shooting  Rules,  as  re- 
vised in  1909,  and  shall  conduct  said  tournament 
strictly  in  accordance  therewith,  under  penalty  of 
forfeiting  all  advertising  contracts  and  consideration 
therewith.  . 

All  two-day  tournaments  shall  be-  started  in  the 
morning  before  11:00  o'clock,  and  the  time  of  start- 
ing shall  be  stated.  The  hour  shall  be  reasonably 
governed  bv  the  scheduled  time  of  arrival  of  trains 
or  trolleys  at  the  place  where  the  tournament  is  held. 
The  program  shall  clearly  state  the  location  of  the 
shooting  grounds. 

Scores  made  bv  contestants,  whether  amateurs  or 
professionals,  who  stand  at  the  16-yard  mark  in  handi- 
cap events  shall  not  be  counted  in  the  season's  aver- 

Scores  made  by  contestants,  whether  amateurs  or 
professionals,  in  strictly  merchandise  events  or  plun- 


Saturday,  February  26,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


31 


cter  events  (so-called)  shall  not  be  counted  in  the 
season's  average. 

All  scores  shall  be  shot  in  competition,  and  no 
scores  shall  be  recorded  which  are  shot  prior  to  the 
advertised  hour  for  starting  the  competition. 

No  contestant,  whether  amateur  or  professional, 
shall  be  allowed  to  "shoot  up"  any  event  or  events 
other  than  events  one,  two  and  three  scheduled  for 
the  first  day  of  the  tournament,  on  the  first  day,  and 
this  in  no  case  unless  the  unanimous  consent  of  the 
other  contestants  and  the  management  is  given. 

No  contestant,  whether  amateur  or  professional, 
shall  be  allowed  to  shoot  any  event  or  events  in  ad- 
vance of  the  regular  order  of  scheduled  time  for  the 
competititon  as  designated  in  the  program. 

No  contestant,  whether  amateur  or  professional, 
shall  be  allowed  to  shoot  any  event  or  events  other 
than  those  of  the  one  day's  program,  except  in  case 
the  entry  list  is  so  large,  or  unavoidable  conditions 
such,  that  it  is  necessary  to  carry  over  a  tournament 
from  day  to  day.  The  scores  of  any  event  or  events 
thus  carried  over  shall  be  recorded  as  being  made  on 
the  day  for  which  said  event  or  events  were  originally 
scheduled. 

All  scores  shall  be  officially  certified  by  the  secre- 
tary, president,  or  other  authorized  official,  before 
they  are  forwarded  to  the  secretary-manager  of  the 
Interstate  Association,  as  hereinbefore  provided. 


NEW   WINCHESTER   SELF-LOADING   RIFLE. 


The  Winchester  model  1910  self-loading  rifle  is  a 
five  shot,  hammerless  take-down  of  .401  caliber.  It 
shoots  a  heavier  bullet  and  hits  a  harder  blow  than 
any  other  recoil-operated  rifle  made.  It  also  sur- 
passes all  other  rifles  of  this  type  in  the  strength 
and  simplicity  of  its  action  and  in  the  rapidity 
with  which  it  will  shoot  a  series  of  shots.  It  han- 
dles equally  well,  without  change  or  readjustment, 
cartridges  loaded  with  either  200  or  250  grain  bul- 
lets. The  former  develops  a  greater  striking  energy 
than  the  .30  U.  S.  army  cartridge,  whose  ability 
to  stop  the  biggest  of  big  game  is  well  known. 
Despite  the  fact  that  the  .401  caliber  cartridge  with 
the  250  grain  bullet  develops  less  striking  energy 
than  the  cartridge  with  the  200  grain  bullet,  it  hits 
a  much  harder  blow  than  the  bullet  handled  by  any 
other  recoil-operated  rifle. 

Some  idea  of  the  stopping  power  of  the  .401  caliber 
is  given  by  circular  illustrations.  They  show  how  a 
soft  pointed  bullet  of  this  caliber  mushrooms  to  four 
times  its  original  size  upon  impact  with  animal  tis- 
sue, and  the  size  hole  which  one  of  these  bullets  will 
make  in  a  steel  plate.  The  knock-down,  shocking 
power  of  either  of  the  .401  caliber  cartridges  with 
their  heavy  bullets  of  large  diameter,  driven  with 
high  velocity,  is  tremendous;  and  the  combination 
of  such  power  with  the  rapidity  of  fire  which  the 
Winchester  self-loading  system  permits,  makes  the 
model  1910  rifle  unusually  desirable  for  hunting  the 
biggest  of  big  game.  There  is  no  rifle  made  which 
equals  the  model  1910  for  delivering  five  as  powerful 
b'ows  in  as  few  seconds. 

Compared  with  the  popular  .45-70  government  or 
the  .30  U.  S.  army,  the  more  modern  favorite  of 
big-game    hunters,    the    .401    cartridge    looks    small. 

In  bulk  it  is  only  about  half  as  large,  but  when 
it  comes  to  hitting  a  knock-down  blow  or  tearing 
a  great  big  hole  in  animal  tissue,  it  easily  distances 
these  two  less  modern  cartridges.  The  .401  caliber 
cartridge  with  its  little  bulk,  yet  great  power,  is  the 
result  of  Winchester  experience  and  knowledge  in 
ammunition  making,  which  led  to  taking  advantage 
of  the  advancement  in  the  art  of  manufacturing 
smokeless  powder  when  it  produced  a  very  dense 
powder  giving  great  velocity,  yet  generating  pres- 
sures not  unsafe  for  arms  constructed  to  handle  it. 
Cartridges  of  the  .401  caliber  type  represent  as  great 
a  step  forward  in  ammunition  making  as  did  the  sup- 
planting of  skin  cartridges  by  rim-fire,  or  pin-fire 
by  center-fire  shotgun  shells.  The  .401  caliber  cart- 
ridge is  lighter  and  more  compact  to  carry,  and 
costs  less  than  old  style  cartridges  that  look  bigger, 
but  which  in  reality  do  not  possess  the  killing  power 
that  it  does. 

The  following  table  shows  the  velocity,  energy 
and  penetration  of  .401  caliber  cartridges. 

For  the  purpose  of  comparison  the  same  ballistic 
data  of  the  .30  U.  S.  army  and  .45-70  government 
cartridges    are    given : 

.401  self-loading,  200  grain,  soft  point  bullet,  veloc- 
ity at  muzzle:  2142  foot  seconds;  energy  at  muzzle: 
2038    foot    pounds. 

.401  self-loading,  250  grain,  soft  point  bullet,  veloc- 
ity at  muzzle:  1875  foot  seconds,  energy  at  muzzle: 
1952  foot  pounds. 

.30  U.  S.  army,  220  grain,  soft  point  bullet,  veloc- 
ity at  muzzle:  2000  foot  seconds,  energy  at  muzzle: 
1964  foot  pounds. 

.45-70  government,  405  grain,  soft  point  bullet, 
velocity  at  muzzle:  1361  foot  seconds,  energy  at  muz- 
zle, 1666  foot  pounds. 

The  model  1910  self-loader  is  not  only  a  power- 
ful rifle,  but  a  strongly  constructed  one.  The  work- 
ing parts  throughout  and  the  receiver,  guard  and 
barrel  are  made  of  nickel  steel,  which  gives  them 
the  necessary  strength  and  elasticity  to  withstand 
the  strain  of  such  a  heavy  cartridge  without  increas- 
ing their  weight  or  size. 

The  model  1910  rifle  is  loaded  by  recoil,  it  being 
only  necessary  to  pull  the  trigger  for  each  shot.  The 
recoil  of  the  exploded  cartridge  ejects  the  empty 
shell,  cocks  the  hammer  and  feeds  a  fresh  cartridge 
from  the  magazine  into  the  chamber.  This  places 
the  complete  control  of  the  rifle  under  the  trigger 


finger  and  makes  it  unnecessary  to  take  the  eye 
off  the  sights  when  shooting  rapidly.  A  positive 
trigger  lock,  conveniently  located  in  the  trigger 
guard  permits  carrying  the  rifle  at  full  cock  with 
safety.  The  position  of  this  lock  can  be  readily 
determined  either  by  sight  or  feeling.  When  the 
lock  is  off,  it  shows  a  red  band  as  a  warning. 

A  particularly  desirable  feature  of  the  model  1910 
rifle  is  its  detachable  magazine.  This  style  of  maga- 
zine not  only  makes  it  unnecessary  to  work  the  un- 
used cartridges  through  the  action  when  unloading, 
but  it  permits  the  use  of  extra  magazines  by  means 
of  which  a  large  uumber  of  shots  can  be  fired  with 
great  rapidity.  The  detachable  magazine  of  the 
model  1910  rifle,  handling  as  it  does  cartridges  with 
bullets  of  two  different  weights,  allows  the  substitu- 
tion of  one  cartridge  for  the  other  easily  and  quickly. 
As  an  extra  magazine  loaded  weighs  comparatively 
little,  one  or  more  can  be  carried  in  the  pocker 
without  inconvenience.  This  advantageous  feature, 
found  only  in  Winchester  recoil  operated  rifles,  is 
thoroughly  appreciated  and  strongly  endorsed  by 
many  experienced  hunters. 

The  two-part  take-down  system  used  on  this  rifle 
is  simple  and  strong.  By  turning  the  take-down 
screw,  found  at  the  rear  of  the  receiver,  a  few  times 
the  rifle  separates  into  two  parts,  the  stock  and 
guard  being  in  one  part  and  the  barrel  and  receiver 
in  the  other.  When  the  rifle  is  taken  down  the 
working  parts  are  accessible  for  cleaning.  The  rifle 
can  be  put  together  as  easily  as  it  is  taken  down, 
there  being  nothing  about  the  action  of  the  bolt  or 
other  parts  to  interfere  with  this  process. 

The  Winchester  self-loading  system  is  positive, 
safe,  strong  and  simple.  The  working  parts  are  few 
and  strong  and  there  is  nothing  complicated  about 
the  rifle,  and  it  will  not  get  out  of  order  with  any 
reasonable  use.  The  barrel  is  stationary  like  on  an 
ordinary  rifle,  and  the  sights  are  attached  directly 
to  it,  as  is  necessary  for  the  greatest  accuracy.  The 
receiver  is  as  "e'ean  as  a  hound's  tooth,"  being  free 
from  pins  or  screws  to  jar  out  or  shake  loose.   There 


SPORT     IN     INYO    COUNTY. 


In  speaking  of  the  Inyo  hunting  grounds  I  should 
like  to  include  the  strip  of  country  known  as  Long 
Valley,  it  being  only  a  very  short  distance  from  our 
northwestern  boundary  line,  it  possesses  a  great 
variety  of  game,  as  well  as  game  fish,  writes  Dep- 
uty Fish  Commissioner  E.  H.  Ober  to  the  Owens 
Valley  Herald.  Deep  Springs  is  another  splendid 
locality  for  the  duck  hunter,  it  being  due  east 
of  here  some  twenty  miles.  The  writer  upon  many 
occasions  of  late  years  has  seen  thousands  of  duck's 
in  that  country.  I  shall  not  attempt  to  name  the 
more  favorable  localities  for  duck  shooting,  they  are 
to  he  found  all  along  Owens  river,  as  well  as  on 
the  upland  marshes. 

I  name  Deep  Springs  because  it  is  known  and  less 
visited  by  our  hunters. 

The  enumeration  of  the  wide  variety  of  species  and 
the  description  of  the  hunting  grounds  conveys  but 
a  poor  idea  of  the  good  duck  shooting  which  our 
sportsmen  enjoy.  For  to  properly  estimate  the 
quality  of  their  sport  there  must  he  added  to  the 
quantity  and  variety  of  their  game  the  peerless  con- 
ditions under  which  the  sport  is  to  be  had. 

I  shall  speak  briefly  of  the  grandest  of  all  game 
birds,  the  little  quail,  whose  pursuit  behind  a  good 
dog  quickens  the  blood  of  the  sportsman's  heart  as 
no  other  form  of  recreation  has  ever  been  able  to 
do.  Properly  speaking  we  have  no  quail  in  America, 
all  of  our  socalled  quail  being  partridges  hut  the 
use  of  the  word  quail  has  become  so  common  that 
they  will  in  all  probability  be  known  as  quail  for 
all  time. 

The  largest  and  the  most  beautiful  of  the  Inyo 
varieties,  though  the  least  hunted  and  the  least 
gamey  are  the  mountain  quail.  There  are  three 
species  of  this  beautiful  bird,  and  their  range  is 
from  Oregon  to  the  high  range  of  the  peninsula  of 
Lower  California.  While  a  good  many  of  the  sports- 
men  of   the    country   are    conversant   with   the   gen- 


Yosemite  Valley  Bears. 


are  no  moving  parts  on  the  outside  of  the  rifle  to 
catch  in  the  clothing  or  tear  the  hands.  The  model 
1910  is  a  handsome,  well-balanced  gun  that  is  easily 
loaded  and  unloaded,  easily  shot  with  great  rapidity 
and  easily  taken  down  and  cleaned.  Its  strength, 
power  and  compactness  make  it  a  desirable,  handy 
and  handsome  rifle  for  big  game  shooting. 

The  standard  guns  are  equipped  with  sporting  front 
and  rear  sights.  It  measures  in  length  over  all  38 
inches.  The  pistol  grip  stock,  finished  with  a  rub- 
ber butt  plate,  is  13%  inches  long  and  has  a  drop 
of  1%  inches  at  the  comb  and  of  2%  inches  at  the 
heel.  Only  20-inch  round  nickel  steel  barrels  can 
he  furnished  on  these  rifles;  but  fancy  stocks, 
checked  or  unchecked,  or  stocks  of  special  dimen- 
sions, can  be  furnished  at  the  same  list  prices 
charged  for  such  extras  on  other  models. 


Trapping  Profitable — Shingle  Springs,  EI  Dorado 
county,  boasts  of  a  trapper,  Harvey  White,  who  is 
deemed  a  benefactor  to  the  sportsmen  of  that  county. 
For  several  years  he  has  made  it  a  profitable  prac- 
tice to  destroy  many  predatory  animals  that  prey 
principally  upon  quail. 

White  is  not  particularly  exterminating  these  ani- 
mals for  the  sake  of  preserving  quail  for  hunters  to 
shoot,  but  is  in  the  business  for  the  money  there  is 
in  it.  During  the  last  few  months  he  has  averaged 
about  $3  a  day  from  his  trapping. 

He  drove  into  town  recently  and  shipped  a  pack- 
age containing  the  skins  of  seventy-five  skunks,  five 
bobcats  and  a  dozen  nice  foxes.  He  has  about  200 
traps  out  and  keeps  busy  gathering  in  the  animals 
and  preparing  their  pelts  for  shipping.  He  sends  the 
skins  East  to  market. 

A  few  more  trappers  like  White  might  improve 
quail  hunting  in  that  part  of  the  State. 


An    L.   C.    Smith    Won. 

The  Pinehurst  mid-winter  handicap  attracted  the 
usual  string  of  expert  shots  this  year.  Dr.  Culver, 
of  New  York  City,  carried  off  the  laurels  from  a 
field  of  keen  competition,  scoring  94  out  of  100  tar- 
gets from  the  18-yard  mark.  He  shot  a  Smith  gun 
with  the  Hunter  one-trigger  attachment. 


Drink  Jackson's  Napa  Soda. 


eral  character  and  colorization  of  the  mountain 
quail,  I  believe  but  few  have  ever  seen  the  more 
beautiful  species  that  inhabit  the  mountains  and  the 
foothills  of  Inyo  couuty.  Generally  speaking  there 
is  not  much  sport  in  hunting  the  mountain  quail, 
hut  be  it  said  for  Inyo,  that  before  they  were  pro- 
tected some  few  years  ago  the  bag  limit  of  twenty- 
five  was  a  very  common  thing,  especially  so  around 
Big  Pine  foothills.  The  mountain  quail  are  about 
one-half  larger  than  the  valley  quail,  and  as  a  table 
bird  much  more  succulent.  Nevertheless  it  has  a 
wider  range  than  any  other  one  species  of  our  game 
birds. 

But  of  all  the  game  birds  of  America  the  little 
California  valley  quail  is  the  most  resourceful  and 
characterized  by  the  greatest  cunning,  we  must  give 
them  credit  for  knowing  more  tricks  and  being  able 
to  concoct  more  scemes  of  deception  than  all  the 
rest  of  the  Tetraonidae  combined.  Give  a  valley 
quail  cover  in  which  to  hide  and  it  can  and  will  out- 
hide  anything  except  a  needle  in  a  haystack. 

It  has  been  said  by  writers  that  should  know  bet- 
ter, that  a  dog  is  no  use  in  hunting  them  because  of 
their  disposition  to  run,  any  bird  with  more  game 
then  a  fool  hen  will  either  flush  or  run  where  there 
is  no  underbrush  in  which  to  hide,  and  the  valley 
quail  being  so  often  found  in  dry  open  places,  devoid 
of  undercover,  will  either  fly  or  run  until  it  finds 
suitable  hiding  grounds.  Truly  speaking  the  voice 
of  the  quail  is  heard  everywhere  in  this  favored  land 
of  little  rain.  Personal  investigation  is  cordially 
solicited  as  to  these  facts.  Before  closing  I  wish  to 
mention  the  doves  of  this  region,  open  season  July 
15th,  finds  thousands  of  the  innocent  birds  through- 
out this  country,  along  about  August  the  doves  fly 
from  the  nearby  foothills  to  the  grain  fields  in  the 
valley,  and  in  so  doing  afford  splendid  wing  shooting 
for  those  who  enjoy  such  sport.  Whatever  may  be 
the  sentiment  regarding  dove  shooting  or  using  them 
as  an  article  qf  food,  it  can  not  be  denied  that  they 
furnish  one  of  the  most  difficult  targets  that  the 
sportsmen  encounter.  Dove  shooting  on  a  pass 
where  the  birds  come  with  the  speed  of  the  wind 
offers  a  sport  which  requires  a  good  deal  of  senti- 
mentality to  resist,  as  the  season  for  these  birds 
opens  in  midsummer  when  there  is  no  other  wing 
shooting  and  the  fact  that  they  are  so  plentiful  may 
be  taken  as  our  advantage  over  many  counties  in 
this  State. 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  Februray  26,  1910. 


IN  ALASKA  WITH  CAMERA  AND  RIFLE. 


Harry  E.  Lee,  for  fifteen  years  hunter  of  big 
game  in  all  parts  of  the  United  States,  down  through 
Old  Mexico  and  up  through  Alaska  clear  to  Bristol 
Bay,  near  the  Straits  on  the  Bering  Sea,  has  made 
three  trips  to  Alaska  in  the  pursuit  and  study  of 
Alaskan  game  with  rifle  and  camera  at  all  seasons 
of  the  year.  He  has  also  given  much  attention  to 
the  movements  of  glaciers  with  the  end  in  view  of 
publishing    material    data. 

While  Mr.  Lee  might  talk  most  entertainingly  of  his 
hunting  trips  in  many  sections  of  the  United  States, 
in  an  interview,  particularly  relating  to  his  first  two 
trips  to  Alaska,  he  gave  the  following  interesting 
notes: 

He  was  very  successful  in  getting  photographs  of 
large  game  in  Alaska,  and  has  fine  negatives  of  the 
white  mountain  sheep  of  the  Kenia  Peninsula,  the 
first,  it  is  said,  that  have  ever  been  secured.  These 
sheep  are  very  wary  and  it  is  almost  impossible  for 
a  man  to  get  close  enough  to  them  to  use  his  camera 
to  good  advantage. 

Photographs  of  great  value  also  were  secured  of 
moose,  cariboo,  Siberian  wolves,  grizzles,  brown 
and  black  bear,  and  many  rare  varieties  of  birds. 
Of  the   bird  life  of  Alaska,   Mr.   Lee  secured   eighty 


roots  that  hung  from  the  rocks  that  had  sheltered 
them." 

Lee  secured  a  record  caribou,  one  of  the  largest 
known,  a  magnificent  specimen,  weighing  650  pounds. 
It  was  black  and  of  a  variety  that  is  almost  extinct. 
It  is  claimed  that  a  new  prong  grows  on  the  cari- 
bou's horns  for  each  year  of  his  life,  and  this  one 
had  fifty-seven  prongs.  It  was  shot  seven  miles 
from  a  settlement,  and  the  greatest  difficulty  was 
experienced  in  getting  it  to  the  camp. 

"I  would  many  times  rather  have  shot  it  with  a 
camera,'  said  Mr.  Lee,  "but  I  had  left  my  camera  at 
camp  and  knew  that  this  was  the  chance  of  a  life- 
time, so  I  had  to  kill  the  animal.  I  carefully  cared 
for  the  hide  and  horns,  and  have  them  now,  prop- 
erly mounted,  in  my  collection  at  Chicago.  Many 
museums  want  this  specimen,  but  I  will  not  part 
with  it." 

Prior  to  his  last  trip,  for  several  few  months  Mr. 
Lee  had  been  hunting  in  the  Rocky  Mountains,  and 
perfecting  himself  in  the  practice  of  certain  new 
wrinkles  in  outdoor  photography  from  which  he  ex- 
pected to  get  even  better  effects  on  his  last  Alaskan 
trip  than  he  secured  on  the  former  ones.  The  Colo- 
rado Midland  placed  a  special  car  at  his  disposal,  and 
there,  as  in  Alaska,  both  gun  and  camera  brought 
rich  trophies. 


Camp   on   a    River   Bar,   Alaska. 


five  species.  He  says  that  many  birds  known  there 
come  from  the  west  coast  of  Japan,  migrating  from 
one  country  to  the  other,  according  to  the  seasons. 

As  to  the  larger  animals,  Lee  has  no  fear  of  them. 
He  believes  their  proneness  to  attack  men  has  been 
greatly  exaggerated  by  writers  and  makes  these  de- 
ductions from  his  own  experiences. 

"In  all  my  hunting  of  big  game,"  said  he,  "I  never 
received  an  injury  from  an  animal.  It  has  been  my 
observation  that  they  will  very  seldom  attack  a 
hunter.  I  had  but  one  case  in  my  Alaskan  ex- 
periences of  this  sort.  At  that  time  two  bears  tried 
to  get  at  me,  but  lucky  shots  keeled  both  of  them 
over.  I  have  noticed  that  if  you  shoot  a  bear  before 
be  sees  you,  he  will  attempt  to  run  away,  even 
though  he  sees  you  afterward;  but  that  if  he  sizes 
you  up  before  the  bullet  strikes  him,  he  is  then 
more  inclined  to   show  fight. 

The  Alaskan  gray  wolves  travel  in  pairs  and 
never  attack  a  man  unless  they  are  famished.  The 
black  Siberian  wolves  generally  travel  in  packs  of 
thirty  or  forty,  with  one  leader  that  utters  sharp, 
piercing  yelps,  and  all  the  others  in  the  pack  keep 
silent. 

I  saw  a  most  interesting  contest  while  on  the 
Kenia  Peninsula  between  a  pack  of  seven 
Siberian  wolves  and  two  white  sheep.  I  was 
completely  astounded  to  see  these  apparently  de- 
fenseless sheep  come  out  victorious  over  their  seven 
opponents.  It  was  such  a  remarkable  thing  that 
later  I  took  a  company  of  hunters  to  the  spot  and 
showed  them  the  carcases  of  the  wolves. 

These  sheep  keep  to  the  mountains.  Whenever 
they  do  wander  down  to  the  timber  they  are  easily 
the  prey  of  the  wolves.  But  on  the  steep  cliffs  and 
rugged  cliffs  they  have  au  advantage  that  they  know. 
I  was  traveling  up  a  canon  one  day,  and  on  the 
opposite  side,  about  a  quarter  of  a  mile  away,  I  saw 
two  magnificent  specimens  of  the  white  sheep  rush- 
ing up  the  ravine,  until  they  finally  stopped  in  a 
little  cove  on  a  ledge,  to  reach  which  it  was  neces- 
sary to  pass  around  a  narrow  path  just  wide  enough 
for  one  animal  at  a  time.  The  cove  in  which  they 
stepped  was  eight  or  ten  feet  broad. 

I  watched  their  actions  with  deep  interest,  and 
saw  them  back  up  closely  against  the  wall  of  rock, 
with  their  heads  lowered  toward  the  narrow  path. 
Soon  there  came  the  yelp  of  the  black  wolf;  and 
a  pack  of  seven  of  these  animals  wheeled  up  the 
narrow  path.  As  soon  as  the  first  one  bounded 
from  the  path  to  the  little  tableland,  biff!  one  of 
the  sheep  butted  him  over  the  cliff;  then  came  an- 
other, and  the  charge  was  repeated;  and  still  an- 
other, with  the  sheep  bringing  his  battery  to  work 
in  great  syle,  until  actually  all  seven  of  the  wolves 
lay  at  the  foot  of  the  great  cliff. 

I  could  scarcely  believe  my  eyes.  It  was  about 
the  cleverest  thing  I  ever  saw  in  fights  among  ani- 
mals. Both  sheep  cautiously  moved  to  the  edge  of 
the  cl'rl,  looked  down  on  the  wolves  below,  and  then 
leisu.ely  turned  back  and  began  to  browse  on  some 


AN    ARIZONA   HUNTING   GROUND. 


An  apostle  of  Arizona,  the  unknown,  is  Dr.  George 
P.  Sampson,  formerly  United  States  army  surgeon, 
now  of  Winslow.  Next  to  his  home  and  his  profes- 
sion, the  doctors  most  loyal  devotion  is  given  to  the 
Territory  and  wherever  he  goes  he  is  an  enthusiastic 
booster  for  the  section  where  he  has  resided  for  the 
last  twenty-seven  years.  He  pictures  the  White 
Mountains,  southeast  of  Winslow,  as  a  paradise  for 
artist,  sportsman  and  nature-lover. 

"For  scenic  grandeur  and  fine  climate,  for  hunt- 
ing and  all  our-of-door  enjoyment,  the  White  Moun- 
tains cannot  be  equaled  in  any  part  of  the  country," 
he  claims.  "The  wonder  of  it  is  that  they  are  so  little 
known.  Few  persons,  even  among  Arizonians, 
know  that  one  of  the  largest  unbroken  forests  in  the 
world  extends  from  the  Grand  Canon  through  the 
southeastern  part  of  the  Territory  into  New  Mexico. 
Outsiders  think  of  all  of  Arizona  as  an  arid,  sun- 
scorched  region,  with  a  climate  of  unbearable  heat. 
The  fact  is  that  one-sixth  of  the  area  of  the  Terri- 
tory is  heavily  timbered  and  these  wooded  mesas 
have  a  temperate  climate,  delightfully  mild  and 
health-giving." 


and  are  to  be  found  all  the  year  around  on  a  lake 
on  'Old  Baldy,'  a  peak  easily  accessible." 

The  air  is  so  clear  and  pure  and  so  free  from 
moisture,  that  when  an  animal  dies  it  mummifies  in- 
stead of  decaying.  That  is  the  reason,  the  doctor 
explained,  that  the  buzzards,  those  graceful  scaven- 
gers of  the  upper  air,  are  so  rarely  seen  there. 

To  the  geologist  and  the  naturalist,  the  White 
Mountains  offer  a  new  world  to  explore.  Not  to  men- 
tion the  petrified  forests,  the  pottery  caves, the  ruins  of 
the  cliff  dwellings,  the  Indian  inscriptions,  then  there 
is  the  meteoric  basin,  a  mile  and  a  quarter  wide  and 
600  feet  deep.  At  the  bottom,  scientists  state,  lies 
buried  an  immense  meteor  that  flashed,  a  whirling 
fragment,  from  some  planet,  ages  ago,  to  fall  ex- 
tinguished, in  a  vast  pit  made  by  its  own  weight. 
Pieces  of  the  meteor  that  have  been  picked  up  near 
the  rim  of  the  hole  contain  unknown  metals,  and  are 
so  hard  that  a  rifle  ball  fired  at  five  paces  will  make 
no  other  impression  than  to  cause  a  slight  discolora- 
tion. Very  small  diamond  chips  also  have  been 
found  in  these  meteoric  fragments.  A  government 
appropriation  has  been  made  to  excavate  for  the 
meteor,  a  work  that  is  to  begin  soon. 

With  a  wagon  or  an  automobile,  one  can  very 
easily  penetrate  the  very  heart  of  the  White  Moun- 
tains. And  the  ascent  is  so  gradual  that  an  eleva- 
tion of  6000  feet  can  be  reached  without  climbing 
steep  grades.  The  way  lies  over  the  wagon  road 
built  by  the  government  from  Holbrook,  the  Santa 
Fe  station,  to  the  Apache  Indian  reservation,  in  a 
remote  part  of  the  White  Mountains.  It  is  a  pictur- 
esque and  interesting  drive. 

On  the  way  are  passed  three  prosperous  Mor- 
mon villages,  Snowfiake,  Taylor  and  Shumway.  The 
first  is  a  beautiful  little  place  with  wide,  straight, 
tree-shaded  streets,  laid  with  almost  geometrical 
precision.  On  either  side  of  the  roads  run  irrigating 
ditching,  flowers  blooming  on  their  grassy  banks. 
The  thrifty  inhabitants  are  well-to-do  and  very  hos- 
pitable. The  name  of  the  settlement  came  from 
two  Mormons,  Snow  and  Flake,  pioneers  in  that 
section. 

Taylor,  farther  on,  is  very  similar,  but  not  quite 
so  decorative.  It  is  more  of  a  "string-town."  Along 
the  road  one  catches  enchanting  glimpses  of  the 
valley.  Shumway,  backed  up  against  the  cliffs,  has 
an  old  water-power  mill  and  is  surrounded  by  or- 
chards of  fine  fruit,  apples,  peaches  and  plums,  with 
fields  of  alfalfa  and  vineyards. 

A  bunch  of  houses  a  few  miles  farther  on  is  Show- 
low,  the  last  settlement  passed  before  plunging  into 
the  forests  of  the  White  Mountains.  Showlow's  rea- 
son for  existence  is  that  it  is  a  forage  station  for  the 
Apache  Indian  reservation.  Its  population  consists 
of  fifty  or  sixty  souls,  kindly  mountain-folk,  full  of 
interest  in  the  travelers  that  pass  that  way  and  with 
many  a  good  tale  to  regale  those  that  please  them. 

This  old  name  also  has  a  history.  Years  ago,  two 
cattlemen  located  there  decided  that  the  range  was 
getting  too  small  for  them  both.  They  agreed  to 
cut  cards,  the  one  showing  low  to  move  on.  It  was 
done  and  he  of  the  low  card  passed  on  with  his  herds, 
leaving  the  other  in  sole  possession.  From  that  in- 
cident  the   place   took  its   name. 

When  Dr.  Sampson  attended  the  British  Medical 
Association  Convention  held  at  Toronto,  Can.,  he 
aroused  great  interest  among  the  assembled  physi- 
cians by  his  address  on  the  success  of  the  open-air 
treatment  for  tuberculosis  as  demonstrated  by  the 
United  States  army  sanatorium  in  the  White  Moun- 
tains, just  over  the  line  from  Arizona  in  New  Mex- 
ico. Soldiers  afflicted  with  the  disease  have  been 
sent  there  from  the  Philippines  and  from  nearly 
every  place  in  the  world  where  there  are  United 
States  army  stations,  and  have  been  cured. 


Down    the   Alsek    River,    Alaska. 


According  to  Dr.  Sampson,  game  abounds  in  these 
Elysian  woods.  No  section  of  the  country  offers 
more  diversified  hunting.  Wild  turkeys  and  ducks 
are  plentiful  and  the  larger  game,  bear  and  deer, 
can  be  found  deeper  in  the  mountains.  Lower  in  the 
canyons,  herds  of  antelope  roam,  but  these  are  pro- 
tected by  Territorial  law  until  1911.  In  secluded 
places  mountain  sheep  are  found;  and  the  bobcat,  a 
species  of  mountain  lion,  and  an  occasional  porcu- 
pine. 

The  story  believed  since  childhood  about  the  per- 
cupine  being  able  to  cast  his  quills  when  hungry 
is  branded  as  another  nature  fake  by  Dr.  Sampson. 
He  says  the  little  animal  can  no  more  throw  his 
quills  than  he  can  his  shaggy  grayish-brown  hair 
through  which  they  are  sparsely  sprinkled.  The 
animal  is  stupid  and  dull  and  sleeps  a  great  deal. 

Dr.  Sampson  is  of  the  opinion  that  there  is  no 
fowl  in  the  world  to  compare  for  eating  with  the 
wild  turkey  of  those  parts.  "The  meat  is  mostly 
white,  and  of  delicious  flavor,"  he  says.  "This  is 
also  the  case  with  the  smaller  birds. 

Ducks   are  thickest  in  the  fall,  winter  and  spring 


It  is  a  commcn  pleasantry  in  Winslow,  Dr.  Samp- 
son said,  to  say  that  the  population  of  the  place 
is  made  up  of  one-time  "lungers"  who  recovered 
their  health  in  the  White  Mountains. 


Danger  in  the  Abalone — A  serious  warning  to  all 
lovers  of  abalones  has  been  sent  out  by  Leonard 
Knox,  who  has  made  a  study  of  the  molluscs  and 
knows  their  haunts  along  the  coast. 

Knox  states  that  the  abalones  are  rapidly  dying 
at  all  the  favored  localities  of  the  toothsome  morsel 
on  the  coast  from  San  Diego  northward,  their  taking 
off  being  presumably  due  to  the  prevalence  of  oil 
in  the  waters  of  the  ocean,  this  probably  being  the 
waste  from  the  oil-burning  steamers,  which  are  now 
so  numerous. 

Campers  in  the  neighborhood  of  Bolinas,  as  well 
as  at  other  points  not  far  south  from  San  Francisco, 
have  been  accustomed  to  bake  the  abalones  and 
make  a  great  feast  of  them.  The  warning  of  Leon- 
ard Knox  is  directed  particularly  to  these  persons, 
who,  he  says,  are  in  great  danger  from  eating  the 
shellfish. 


Saturday,  February  26,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


33 


BEAR    AND    DEER    PLENTIFUL    IN    OREGON. 


Hunting  in  one  section  of  Oregon  is  said  to  lie  at 
its  best  in  October  and  November  by  sportsmen 
who  have  enjoyed  outing  trips  in  particularly  the 
Rogue  river  country.  During  the  summer  months 
the  quality  If  sport  is  mediocre.  Then  the  crops  of 
wild  fruits  in  the  Cascades  is  generally  bountiful, 
with  the  result  that  the  bears  remain  in  the  moun- 
tain regions  feasting  upon  the  plentiful  supplies  of 
fruit.  In  the  fall  the  animals  come  down  into  the 
lower  regions  where  the  Nimrod  and  his  gun  await 
them. 

Sherman  J.  Powell,  the  sportsman-writer,  has  spent 
several  seasons  in  that  country  and  gives  interest- 
ing information  concerning  the  possibilities  of  sport 
of  various  kinds  in  Oregon. 

California  sportsmen  who  journey  to  Oregon  be- 
fore the  bears  come  down  from  the  mountains,  he 
claims,  miss  much  sport,  for  generally  by  the  mid- 
dle of  October  there  is  a  light  fall  of  snow  in  the 
upper  ranges  which  stops  bruin  in  the  gathering  of 
fruit.  Then  the  bears,  almost  in  droves,  will  leave 
for  the  acorn  country  along  the  lower  Coast  ranges. 
Mr.  Powell  refers  to  a  party,  consisting  of  three 
New  Yorkers  who  were  in  company  with  Col.  Roose- 
velt in  Colorado  in  1905,  who  brought  a  Colorado 
guide  and  a  large  pack  of  hounds  with  them.  They 
outfitted  at  Grants  Pass  with  four  additional  guides, 
and  it  is  related  by  those  in  the  vicinity  that  they 
went  into  the  bear  country  with  forty  pack  horses 
and  $400  worth  of  provisions  to  make  a  special 
hunt  for  bear  and  panther.  The  hunters  traveled 
the  high  mountain  ridges  on  horseback  while  their 
guides  used  the  hounds  in  the  canons  on  either  side, 
and  when  a  bear  was  brought  to  bay  the  signal  was 
given  by  the  guides  by  firing  a  shot,  then  the  hunters 
dismounted  and  went  down  the  mountain  side  and 
shot  the  quarry. 

"They  had  killed  thirteen  black  and  cinnamon, 
bears  when  I  came  out  that  season,"  states  Mr. 
Powell,  "and  in  all  probability  they  killed  many 
more  afterwards.  This  sounds  like  a  big  killing,  but 
Frank  Fry,  who  lives  on  the  Rogue  River  and  still- 
hunts  without  dogs,  killed  nine  bears  in  one  day. 
He  is  thoroughly  acquainted  with  their  habits  and 
when  the  animals  came  down  the  mountain  he  lay 
in  wait  in  one  of  their  'runs'  and  shot  them  as  they 
attempted  to  go  by." 

It  was  the  hunting  of  big  game  which  first  led  Mr. 
Powell  to  visit  the  wild  mountain  regions  of  Oregon, 
but  the  wild  and  undisturbed  beauty  of  nature  in- 
duced him  one  year,  to  build  a  comfortable  log 
cabin  in  the  great  forest  alongside  a  beautiful 
stream,  where  the  merry  music  of  the  rippling  ice- 
cold  waters  from  the  mountain  snows  is  attuned 
to  the  soft  soughing  of  the  wind  through  the  yellow 
pines  and  fir  trees  towering  above  the  woodland 
palace.  The  place  lies  twenty-five  miles  east  of  the 
town  of  Glendale,  Ore.  Good  deer  and  bear  hunt- 
ing abounds  in  the  neighborhood,  aud  the  trout 
fishing  is  ideal,  so  Mr.  Powell  and  his  family  have 
everything  they  can  wish  for  in  their  forest  home. 
They  even  transported  a  piano  to  this  out-of-the-way 
place,  probably  the  only  one  in  the  United  States  so 
far  away  from  civilization. 

"A  piano  so  far  back  in  the  mountains  is  quite 
a  novelty,"  said  Mr.  Powell,  and  we  had  some 
pretty  good  music  too.  Some  of  our  Cali- 
fornia friends,  who  camped  near  us,  were  musical. 
Part  of  the  time  we  had  piano,  violin  and  cornet 
music,  and  I  tell  you  it  sounded  fine  out  there  in 
the  woods.  But  after  all,  I  believe  I  am  a  hunter 
before  a  musician,  for  the  finest  music  in  the  world 
to  me  is  the  whistle  of  a  blacktail  deer  or  the  silver 
trumpet  of  a   bull  elk. 

I  am  delighted  to  find  that  big  game,  so  far  as  I 
am  able  to  discern,  is  not  diminishing,  a  state  of 
affairs  that  is  almost  miraculous,  considering  the 
increase  of  the  sportsmen  with  their  modern  wea- 
pons and  the  amount  of  illegal  killing  constantly 
carried  on  in  Oregon.  One  year,  within  a  radius  of 
eight  miles  from  my  cabin,  120  deer  were  killed. 
Fifty  of  these  were  slaughtered  by  a  couple  of  hide 
hunters,  who  live  a  few  miles  down  the  creek.  They 
shoot  and  skiu,  carrying  out  the  pelts  for  buckskin 
and  leaving  the  meat  to  waste  or  to  feed  the  car- 
nivorous beasts  of  the  forest;  at  least  that  has  been 
Iheir  custom  for  a  number  of  years.  That  fall  the 
game  warden  succeeded  in  surprising  them  in  their 
camp  and  captured  one.  The  other  escaped  and  is 
still  in  hiding.  The  warden  seized  the  fifty  deer 
skins  as  evidence.  There  is  now  and  always  has 
been  much  of  this  illegal  killing  in  that  State.  The 
sel  tiers  all  through  the  mountains,  live  the  year 
around  upon  venison,  many  of  the  children  not  know- 
ing the  taste  of  any  other  kind  of  meat.  So  you 
see  that  Oregon  must  be  a  great  deer  country  to 
held  her  own  against  this  constant  drain. 

I  bfgan  to  hunt  in  Oregon  more  than  thirty  years 
ago,  and  after  hunting  in  the  State,  on  an  average 
of  every  other  year,  since,  have  decided  that  the 
Cascade  Range  of  mountains  is  the  breeding  place 
and  home  of  both  deer  and  bear.  The  deer  on  the 
eastern  slope  never  cross  the  summit.  They  are 
the  mule  deer  aud  do  not  use  the  same  ground  or 
associate  in  any  way  with  the  blacktail.  All  the 
blacktail  deer  that  range,  during  the  summer,  on 
the  summit  of  the  Cascades,  around  Mt.  Pitt,  Upper 
Klamath  Lake,  Pelican  Bay,  Crater  Lake,  and  as  far 
north  as  the  North  Fork  of  the  Umpqua,  where  they 
are  very  plentiful  in  summer,  migrate  like  the  geese, 
in  the  fall  of  the  year.  They  travel  in  strings  of 
from  five  to  ten,  perhaps  but  a  few  miles  a  day, 
but  always  to  the  westward.     Many  drop  out  as  they 


reach  the  lower  lands  and  find  a  suitable  place  for 
winter  quarters,  the  rest  train  on,  a  hundred  miles 
or  more,  until  they  strike  the  Coast  Range.  In  the 
spring,  as  the  snow  recedes  from  the  high  western 
slopes  of  the  Cascades,  they  return  to  their  summer 
home. 

Taking  advantage  of  this  custom  of  the  blacktail, 
and  standing  on  a  point  overlooking  these  trails, 
which  are  as  well  defined  as  the  cow  paths  of  our 
childhood  days,  one  can  see  more  deer  in  a  day  than 
a  dozen  men  will  see,  in  tUe  same  time,  still-hunting 
through  the  gulches  and  over  the  ridges." 


large  fishes  of  the  upper  Sierras  this  shade  sometimes 
appears.  In  little  streams  the  rainbow  is  mature  at 
six  inches,  but  in  larger  streams  and  in  the  estuaries 
it  reaches  a  weight  of  six  to  eight  pounds. 

Brook  specimens  are  usually  most  profusely  spot- 
ted, hut  in  the  sea  these  spots  are  more  or  less  ob- 
scured by  a  silvery  sheen.  In  coastwise  streams  it 
runs  up  the  streams  in  March  to  spawn,  like  a  salmon, 
being  able  to  leap  over  small  waterfalls. 

The  rainbow  on  the  whole  is  probably  the  gamiest 
of  the  trout,  taking  a  fly  eagerly  and  responding  also 
to  the  lure  of  a  grasshopper  or  a  salmon  egg.     The 


Truckee   River   Rainbow  Trout. 


RAINBOW    TROUT. 


-  Tie  trout  par  excellence  of  California,  found  in 
almost  every  permanent  brook,  is  the  one  to  which 
Professor  David  Star  Jordan  gave,  in  1878,  the  name 
of  rainbow  trout,  this  name  being  a  translation  of 
Sailmo  iridia,  given  it  in  1S54  by  Dr.  W.  P.  Gibbons, 
of  Alameda.  Gibbons  wrote  the  name  "iridia,"  and 
perhaps  that  form  of  the  word  ought  to  stand,  but 
irideus,  as  it  is  usually  spelled,  is  better  Latin.  Gib- 
bons's  specimens  came  from  San  Leandro  creek,  near 
Alameda. 

The  rainbow  trout  has  larger  scales  than  the  others, 
usually  one  hundred  and  twenty-five  to  one  hundred 
and  thirty,  in  a  lengthwise  row.  The  dorsal  fin  is 
high,  having  usually  seven  to  ten  rows  of  black  spots. 
The  dorsal  fin  is  high,  having  usually  seven  to  ten 
rows  of  black  spots.  The  old  males  show  a  good 
deal  of  bright  red  along  the  side.  There  are  no  teeth 
on  the  middle  line  of  the  tongue.  The  head  is  larger 
than  in  any  other  of  these  trout,  its  length  being  con- 
tained from  three  and  one-half  to  four  times  in  the 
length  of  the  body,  measured  along  the  side  from  the 
tip  of  the  snout  to  the  base  of  the  caudal  fin.  There 
is  usually  no  red  behind  the  lower  jaw,  although  in 


range  of  the  rainbow  trout  extends  southward  to 
San  Luis  Rey  river  in  Southern  California  and  even 
across  the  Mexican  line  into  Lower  California.  Per- 
haps even  more  than  any  other  trout  this  species 
varies  with  its  surroundings. 


Trap  Shooters  at  Tucson — Harry  Hoyt,  represent- 
ing the  Winchester  Arms  Company;  H.  E.  Poston  of 
the  Peters  Cartridge  Company  and  Dean  W.  King,  rep- 
resenting the  Ballistite  and  Empire  powders,  were 
in  Tucson  recently,  the  guests  of  the  Tucson  Blue 
Rock  Gun  Club. 


Desperate  Poachers — Six  Gilroy  youths  were  air 
rested  last  week  for  invading  the  preserves  of  the 
Soap  Lake  Gun  Club.  Heretofore  club  keepers  have 
been  accustomed  to  ejecting  poachers  and  swearing 
out  a  warrant  for  arrest  is  a  new  order  of  things. 

They  started  right  but  went  at  the  sport  the  wrong 
way. 


Drink  Jackson's  Napa  Soda. 


The    San    Lorenzo,   a   Santa   Cruz  Trout   Stream. 


34 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  Februray  26,  1910. 


FOX  TERRIERS— HEADS  AND  FEET. 


In  an  admirable  article,  in  the  form  of  an  open 
letter  to  the  breeder  of  Oxonian,  in  the  Fox  Terrier 
Annual  of  1907,  occurs  this  passage — "Legs  and  feet 
of  the  highest  class  were  in  evidence  at  all  our  best 
shows,  but  that  most  fascinating  characteristic  of  the 
ideal  terrier,  a  good  head  with  real  fox  terrier  expres- 
sion, was  very  much  the  exception.  Just  when 
breeders  were  wondering  how  heads  could  be  im- 
proved without  jeopardizing  legs  and  feet,  Oxonian 
made  his  appearance,"  states  "Peeping  Tom"  in  the 
Asian.  "That  legs  and  feet,  the  latter  especially, 
must  be  looked  after,  is  evident  to  us  all,  and  if 
only  suitable  bitches,  those  possessing  not  only 
absolute  legs  and  feet  themselves,  but  bred  from  a 
strain  in  which  there  is  no  "if"  in  this  important 
point,  are  put  to  this  great  sire,  we  need  not  trouble. 
But  unfortunately  many  breeders  think  that  they  have 
only  to  mate  a  bitch  to  Oxonian  to  breed  a  winner, 
quite  forgetting  the  fact  that  a  dog,  bred  as  he  is, 
and  with  the  rather  doubtful  feet  that  generally 
accompany  the  perfect  head,  is  more  likely  to  beget 
thin  and  rather  open  feet  than  otherwise."  And 
again — "all  breeders  should  bear  in  mind,  by  gaining 
the  beautiful  characteristic  of  the  Foiler  strain — viz., 
a  beautiful  head— we  shall  be  filling  the  benches  with 
the  undesirable  'feet'  associated  with  this  blood." 
The  object  of  this  article  is  to  discuss  why  breeding 
for  the  perfect  head  with  the  fascinating  expression 
of  the  true  terrier  should  be  inimical  to  feet,  and 
vice  versa. 

What,  we  may  ask  in  the  first  place,  is  the  special 
form  of  foot  desired?  The  Fox  Terrier  Club  standard 
of  points  says  that  the  feet  'should  be  round,  compact 
and  not  large.  The  soles  hard  and  tough.  The  toes 
moderately  arched,  and  turned  neither  in  nor  out." 
No  objection  can  be  taken  to  this  description,  but  the 
apostles   of   "feet"   go   much   further   than   anything 


Sabine    Rarebit. 


warranted  by  the  definition  in  their  aim  for  what  is 
known  as  the  "cat-foot."  This  form  of  foot  is  not 
natural  to  the  dog  as  a  race,  and  it  is  not  at  all  clear 
why  the  point  should  be  made  so  insistent.  That  it 
is  a  point  of  beauty  is  not  to  be  denied.  The  cat-foot 
is  undoubtedly  more  attractive  in  appearance  than 
the  hare-foot;  but  most  points  rest  on  a  basis  of  use- 
ful purposes,  and  what  is  so  remarkable  is  that  we 
should  insist  on  a  foot  for  the  fox  terrier  that  nature 
never  intended.  Does  it  make  the  dog  more  useful? 
If  so,  why  is  it  that  the  various  members  of  the  genus 
canis  in  their  wild  state  do  not  possess  it?  Neither 
the  wolf,  nor  the  jackal,  nor  the  fox  has  anything 
approaching  the  cat-foot,  and  they  can  all  gallop  and 
stay.  If  the  cat-foot  had  been  of  any  advantage  to 
them,  on  the  survival  of  the  fittest  principle,  those 
possessing  more  nearly  this  characteristic  would  have 
survived;  but  this  is  emphatically  not  the  case.  That 
the  feet  should  be,  comparatively  speaking,  round; 
that  is,  not  open  and  splay,  that  the  soles  and  nails 
should  be  hard  and  tough;  that  is,  not  weak  and 
tender,  and  that  the  toes  should  be  moderately 
arched;  that  is,  not  flat  and  shelly,  is  reasonable 
enough;  but,  why,  in  all  conscience,  the  cat-foot? 
The  dog  is  not  a  cat  and  was  never  intended  to  be. 
The  vocation  of  one  is  not  that  of  the  other,  and  if 
we  could  succeed  in  breeding  the  absolute  cat-foot 
on  the  terrier,  although  the  dog  might  be  a  wonder 
at  shows,  who  can  say  that  the  point  would  possess 
any  sort  of  advantage  for  the  work  the  terrier  is 
called  upon  to  perform?  The  fact  is  that  the  foot  in 
question  is  a  mere  breeders'   usage. 

The  old  doggrel  given  by  Juliana  Birners  of  the 
properties  of  a  greyhound  says,  it  is  true,  that  this 
hound  should  be  "footed  like  a  catte."  but  who  ever 
saw  a  greyhound  with  a  foot  like  a  cat?  I  venture 
to  think  that  no  greyhound  with  cat's  feet  would 
stand  a  chance  of  winning  the  Waterloo  Cup.  The 
definition  of  the  feet  for  a  greyhound  is  "round,  well 
split  up,  and  with  strong  soles."  The  "round"  is 
comparative,  the  "strong  soles"  are  essential,  and  the 
■.veil  split  up"  is  anything  but  the  cat  characteristic. 
It  is  quite  certain  that  a  terrier  with  the  form  of 
foot  of  a  good  greyhound  would  have  no  chance  of 
winning  in  the  English  show  ring.  There  is,  however, 
the  foxhound.  The  description  of  this  hound's  feet 
is  th".t  they  "should  be  round  and  cat-like,  with  well- 
aeveioped  knuckles,  and  strong  pads  and  nails  are  of 
the  -itmost  advantage."    Generations  and  generations 


of  careful  breeding  in  the  hands  of  men  who  would 
have  made  this  mark  in  any  business  of  life  they  had 
chosen  to  adopt,  have  given  to  the  foxhound  a  foot 
as  like  that  of  the  cat  as  a  dog  not  intended  to 
possess  that  form  of  foot  can  possibly  possess.  The 
point  is  one  of  beauty,  but  I  am  not  at  all  convinced 
that  a  hound  with  a  really  good  dog-foot,  as  round 
as  a  dog's  foot  should  be,  with  well-developed 
knuckles  and  strong  pads  and  nails,  would  not  do  its 
work  equally  well,  or  even  better. 

Mentioning  the  hound  brings  us,  however,  to  the 
point.  The  modern  fox  terrier  has  often  been  de- 
scribed as  a  composite  creature,  the  result  of  the 
breeders'  art  from  all  sorts  of  foreign  elements.  The 
idea  has  no  doubt  been  overdone.  Terriers  have 
existed  from  very  early  days,  and  from  these  early- 
day  terriers  of  a  certain  type  our  modern  fox  terriers 
have  decended  in  direct  line.  But  doubtless,  also, 
there  has  been  some  process  of  manufacture  in  the 
introduction  of  alien  blood,  and  in  this  process  the 
blood  of  the  beagle  plays  a  part.  The  beagle,  like 
the  hound,  possesses  a  foot  more  cat-like  than  any 
true  terrier  ever  has;  and  consequently  the  terrier 
with  the  so-called  beautiful  feet  has  the  liability  to 
the  bad  head  and  expression,  to  which  the  article 
quoted  calls  attention.  The  better  the  feet,  from  the 
show  point  of  view,  the  greater  the  reversion  to  the 
foreign  blood  and  the  worse  the  terrier  head.  The 
better  the  terrier  head,  the  more  characteristic  the 
terrier  expression,  the  more  will  they  be  accompanied 
by  terrier  feet,  which  are  not  cat's  feet. 

In  the  very  best  articles  on  fox  terriers  ever 
written,  the  late  Mr.  Doyle  remarked:  "Though  1 
am  not  one  of  Buffer's  thoroughgoing  detractors,  I 
have  always  suspected  an  infusion  of  beagle  blood 
somewhere."  The  type  of  the  Buffer  strain  is  beau- 
tiful legs  and  feet,  accompanied  by  heavy,  dead-look- 
ing ears  and  a  sour  expression.     The  ears  and  the 


would  be  defective  in  essentials  if  it  do  not  exhibit 
terrier  character  and  expression.  A  terrier  which  is 
not  a  terrier  has  little  to  recommend  it.  A  terrier 
which  is  a  terrier  from  stem  to  stern,  with  that  wear- 
and  tear,  cut-and-come-again  expression  which 
every  terrier  man  loves  to  see,  has  much  in  its  favor, 
even  if  it  fail  in  points  of  detail.  Therefore  strive 
for  the  perfect  foot  by  all  means;  but  if  it  entails  a 
loss  of  terrier  character  it  is  a  poor  recompense, 
except  in  the  eyes  of  the  one-point  faddist.  The  fox 
terrier  that  is  perfect  from  nose  to  heel  has  yet  to 
be  bred;  the  gentleman  who  wrote  to  a  breeder  for  a 
dog  with  the  head  of  Champion  Oxonian,  the  feet  of 
Champion  Captain  Double,  and  with  quarters  better 
than  either,  did  not,  it  is  needless  to  say,  obtain  what 
he  wanted.  Between  the  Scylla  and  Charybdis  of 
faults  on  one  side  and  the  other,  the  breeder  has  to 
steer  his  course  in  accordance  with  his  special 
fancies.  All  that  is  intended  here  is  to  remind  the 
breeder  that  the  aim  is  a  terrier. 


Portland  Kennel  Club — Dr.  George  B.  Story  was 
elected  president  of  the  Portland  Kennel  Club  at 
an  enthusiastic  meeting  of  that  organization  held 
in  the  offices  of  E.  A.  Parsons,  the  retiring  president, 
two  weeks  ago,  and  plans  were  adopted  for  the 
holding  of  another  and  more  successful  bench  show 
in  April. 

After  a  lengthy  discussion  the  club  adopted  a 
change  in  the  amount  of  entry  fees  for  dogs  listed 
in  different  classes.  Heretofore  it  has  been  custom- 
ary to  charge  $2  entrance  fee  for  each  dog  shown, 
and  an  additional  $2  for  each  additional  entry.  The 
additional  entries  will  now  be  but  $1. 

The  Portland  bench  show  will  be  held  April  27  and 
v/ill  be  conducted  for  four  days.  The  hall  at  First 
and  Washington  streets,  where  last  year's  show  was 
held,  will  be  secured  once  more  if  possible  and  all 
of  the  members  are  enthusiastic  over  the  prospects 


Warren    Remedy. 

expression  are  as  foreign  to  the  terrier  proper  as  the 
beautiful  legs  and  feet.  Mr.  Doyle  adds  that  while 
the  Buffer  blood  has  its  merits,  it  must  be  very  spar- 
ingly used.  The  faults  of  other  strains  may  be 
eliminated  by  careful  crossing,  but  the  heavy  ears 
and  bad  expression  of  the  Buffer  re-appear  again  and 
again  when  it  was  believed  that  they  had  been  com- 
pletely eradicated.  Fox  terrier  breeders  should  bear 
these  remarks  in  mind;  they  are  expected — if  they 
desire  to  win  handsomely — to  breed  a  terrier's  head 
and  outlook  on  to  a  miniature  foxhound's  feet  and 
legs;  and  it  is  obvious,  from  the  first  principles  of 
breeding,  that  from  reversion  to  original  type  the 
two  will  not  usually  be  found  together.  The  more  the 
desired  feet  and  legs  are  obtained,  the  less  character- 
istic the  head;  or  if  the  true  terrier  head  is  secured, 
with  it  the  terrier  feet. 

Mr.  Redmond,  the  greatest  apostle  of  legs  and 
feet,  was  proud  of  expatiating  on  the  merits  of  the 
legs  and  feet  of  his  terrier  Doricles.  There  was  no 
gainsaying  their  merits.  The  legs  and  feet  were 
superb,  they  were  the  legs  and  feet  of  a  hound,  and 
Doricles  was  a  large,  coarse  dog  with  the  sort  of  head 
that  might  have  been  expected;  a  detestable  head. 
Oxonian  possessed  the  splendid  terrier  head  and  ex- 
pression, but  because  he  also  possessed  the  normal 
terrier's  feet,  breeders  were  cautioned  against  him. 
The  very  best  feet  and  legs  I  have  seen  in  the  course 
of  some  30  years'  experience  were  those  of  a  bitch 
who  was  totally  unlike  her  parents  and  her  brothers 
and  sisters  of  the  litter,  and  her  head  possessed  in  a 
marked  degree  all  those  defects  which  were  alluded 
to  by  Mr.  Doyle.  She  was  a  hound-marked  little 
bitch  with  beautiful  body  points,  but  the  head  and 
expression  were  not  those  of  a  terrier,  and,  in  addi- 
tion, she  had  not  the  terrier  disposition.  With  an 
admirable  nose  and  a  keenness  for  hunting,  she  would 
not  kill  a  rat,  and  appeared  to  be  devoid  of  the 
ordinary  terrier  instincts.  This  was  a  very  pro- 
nounced case,  but  most  breeders  of  experience  will 
have  noticed  that  with  especially  good  feet  and  legs, 
strong  bone,  and  the  general  make  and  shape  of  the 
hound  in  miniature,  is  liable  to  come  the  faulty  head 
with  the  large,  low-hung  ear,  and  the  sour  expression. 

The  question  may  then  fairly  be  asked — which  of 
the  twain  is  the  most  objectionable  a  defect?  The 
answer,  it  seems  to  me,  ought  to  be  obvious.  The 
dog  concerned  is  a  fox  terrier,  and  a  so-called  terrier, 
although  it  may  possess  the  best  feet  in  the  worla. 


Sabine   Renegade. 


for  a  greater  show  than  ever. 

In  addition  to  choosing  Dr.  George  B.  Story  as 
president,  the  club  elected  the  following  additional 
officers:  Vice-president,  Dr.  Alan  Welch  Smith;  Sec- 
retary-Treasurer, J.  C.  Harralson,  re-elected;  Direc- 
tors, W.  B.  Fechheimer,  E.  C.  Dick,  E.  J.  Tyler  and 
Joseph  D.  Wiley. 


Coursing  Club  Disbands — It  is  announced  that  the 
Hollister  Coursing  Club  disbanded,  following  the 
unfavorable  weather  conditions  for  holding  the  dog 
races  at  the  O'Oyley  field  last  Sunday.  The  condi- 
tion of  the  ground  would  not  admit  of  the  sport. 
Dave  Johnson,  however,  who  has  shown  considerable 
interest  of  the  game,  will  undertake  to  give  the 
races  every  other  Sunday  and  in  so  doing  hopes  to 
have  the  support  of  the  leashmen.  At  this  season 
of  the  year  when  there  are  few  other  sports  on  the 
calandar  the  dog  races  awaken  considerable  en- 
thusiam. 


The  Fresno  Black  Bass  Club  was  recently  organ- 
ized at  Fresno. 


The   Tacoma   Kennel   Club   have   asked   for   dates 
for  a  show — April  21  to  23. 


Camels  on  the  Protected  List — Arizona  is  the  only 
State  or  Territory  in  the  Union  in  which  camels  are 
protected  by  law,  and  there  are  actually  wild  camels 
in  Arizona,  or  were  within  a  year. 

It  seems  that  years  ago  the  government  intro- 
duced a  herd  of  camels  into  Arizona  for  use  in 
transporting  government  supplies  across  the  desert, 
but  the  scheme  proved  impracticable,  the  project 
was  dropped,  and  the  camels  were  turned  loose  to 
roam  at  will.  The  Territorial  Legislature  passed 
an  act  protecting  them  and  so  far  there  is  no  record 
of  the  law  having  been  violated. 

Jesse  Hartley,  an  old  trapper  and  prospector,  re- 
ports that  he  found  three,  a  male,  cow  and  calf,  in 
a  box  canyon  in  the  Mogollon  mountains  last  spring, 
but  this  is  the  only  report  from  the  lost  herd  in 
years. 

-o 

Drink  Jackson's  Napa  Soda. 


Saturday,  February  26,  1910.1 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


35 


BIRDS  OF  SOUTHERN  CALIFORNIA. 


[By  Harriet  Williams  Meyers.] 

California  is  rich  with  her  heritage  of  wild  birds, 
notwithstanding  that  one  often  hears  the  complaint 
from  tourists  that  there  are  so  lew  birds  in  the 
State.  This  may  be  accounted  for,  to  a  certain  ex- 
tent, by  the  lack  of  such  familiar  eastern  birds,  as 
the  robin,  blue  jay,  house  wren  and  English  sparrow. 
To  be  sure,  we  have  as  winter  visitors,  the  western 
robin  and  the  western  bluebird,  species  which  differ 
only  slightly  in  plumage  from  their  eastern  cousins, 
but  in  habits  are  quite  different,  seldom  coming 
about  the  yards  in  a  friendly  way.  The  blue  jay  of 
the  East  is  not  found  in  California,  but  in  his  place 
we  have  several  jays,  most  of  them  flat-headed  hirds 
who  frequent  canyons  and  arroyos  rather  than  the 
dooryard.  There  are,  also,  jays  with  crests — beau- 
tiful deep,  blue  birds,  but  the  ordinary  tourist  will 
not  see  them  because  they  prefer  the  mountains  and 
higher  altitudes  rather  than  the  residence  districts. 

The  western  house  wrens  we  aiso  have  as  summer 
visitors,  but  they  are  not  the  neighborly  birds  that 
their  eastern  cousins  are,  preferring  canyon  and  se- 
cluded spots  to  the  dooryard.  There  are  several 
species  of  wrens  in  the  State,  but  none  of  them  seem 
to  care  for  human  companionship. 

The  visitor  to  Southern  California  will  not  see  the 
English  sparrow,  at  least  not  commonly.  He  may  see 
an  individual,  but  these  hirds  are  being  killed  wher- 
ever reported,  and,  as  yet,  are  not  making  much 
headway.  In  the  north,  however,  they  are  all  too 
numerous,  in  some  places  constituting  the  largest 
per  cent  of  the  bird  life. 

But  though  the  robin,  bluebird,  Jenny  wren,  and 
blue  jay  are  not  so  common  as  we  could  wish,  we 
have  in  their  places  many  beautiful  and  interesting 
species  who,  because  of  favorable  climatic  conditions, 
are  with  us  all  times  of  year.  Prof.  Joseph  Grinnell 
tells  us  in  his  "Check  List"  that  we  have  in  Cali- 
fornia 491  species  of  birds  besides  thirty-three  others 
that  are  placed  in  a  hypothetical  list  because  of  lack 
of  positive  proof  of  their  presence.  Of  these  491 
birds,  many  are  only  sub-species  which  if  pruned 
from  the  list  would  make  it  much  smaller.  For  in- 
stance, in  California  we  have  thirteen  sub-species 
of  the  common  song  sparrow,  that  Jovial  bird  that 
is  known  the  country  over.  Just  what  the  difference 
in  all  these  sub-species  is,  I  am  not  prepared  to  say, 
more  than  that  in  the  dry,  barren  stretches  of  the 
State  the  birds  are  light  in  plumage  to  match  their 
environment;  while  in  their  moist,  shady  habitats 
they  are  dark  in  coloring. 

While  the  song  sparrow  does  not  differ  so  mater- 
ially from  his  eastern  relative  as  to  be  unrecogniza- 
ble, there  are  many  birds  that  are  common  residents 
in  California  which  are  just  a  little  different  from  the 
bird  in  the  East  with  which  they  correspond,  and 
others  who  have  no  counterpart  the  other  side  of 
the  Rockies.  In  this  latter  class  may  be  placed  the 
towhee,  or  chewink.  He  is  a  dull  brown  in  color,  a 
patch  of  rufous  on  his  under  tail  coverts  being  the 
only  relief  to  his  somber  robe.  In  his  friendly  way 
of  staying  about  the  dooryard  he  has  sometimes 
been  likened  to  the  robin,  and  called  "ground  robin." 
"Brownie"  and  "chippie '  are  familiar  names  given 
him  by  the  children. 

We  have  another  towhee  which  is  the  western 
representative  of  the  common  towhee  of  the  East. 
This  is  a  gorgeous  black-and-white  bird  having  bright 
rufous  sides,  white  breast,  and  red  eyes.  He  is 
called  the  spurred  towhee  and  differs  chiefly  from  his 
eastern  cousin  in  having  more  white  patches  on 
wings  and  tail.  This  bird  is  a  dweller  of  canyons 
and  arroyos,  though  he  comes  freely  into  the  yards 
that  are  near  his  favored  haunts. 

Another  common  bird  which  is  a  little  different 
from  its  eastern  cousin  is  the  black  phoebe.  This 
little  fly-catcher  has  black  plumage  save  for  the  lower 
part  of  his  breast,  which  is  white.  The  bird  raises 
his  head  feathers  to  make  a  slight  rounded  crest. 
The  call  note  is  not  so  pronounced  a  "phoe-be"  as 
that  of  his  eastern  cousin,  the  simple  -"phoeb"  being 
his  usual  note. 

The  Arkansas  and  willow  goldfinches  are  dainty 
members  of  the  finch  family  that  are  more  com- 
monly known  as  "wild  canaries."  The  willow  rep- 
resents the  thistle  bird  of  the  East,  but  is  not  so  com- 
mon as  the  latter,  frequenting  the  willow  bottoms 
rather  than  the  dooryard.  The  Arkansas  goldfinch, 
however,  is  most  abundant  at  all  times  of  year, 
building  freely  about  the  yards  in  the  summer  time 
and  gathering  in  flocks  in  the  winter  time  while  they 
forage  for  seeds. 

One  of  our  most  interesting  residents  is  the  Califor- 
nia thrasher,  which  has  several  sub-species.  This 
bird  is  larger  than  a  mocking  bird  end  is  dull  brown 
in  plumage.  His  legs  and  tail  are  long,  but  his  bill 
is  his  distinguishing  trait.  It  is  over  an  inch  long 
and  curves  downward — sickle  shaped.  This  bird  fre- 
quents moist  thickets,  and  with  his  long  bill  probes 
into  the  soft  earth  or  thrashes  among  the  dead 
leaves  for  grubs  and  insect  life  which  he  relishes. 
He  is  an  exquisite  singer.  In  many  ways  his  song 
resembles  that  of  the  mocking  bird,  and  the  novice 
might  easily  mistake  the  two;  but  though  the 
thrasher  lacks  the  varied  repertoire  of  the  famed 
gray  minstrel,  his  tone  is  far  sweeter,  and  more 
liquid.  In  midwinter  and  early  spring  he  may  be 
seen  mounted  on  some  low  tree  singing  as  though 
.his  life  depended  upon  it.  At  such  times  I  have 
heard  him  mock  the  three-note  falsetto  call  of  the 
valley  quail,  as  well  as  the  "Ja-cob,  Ja-cob"  of  the 
California  woodpecker,  proving  that  he  has  some 
ability  as  a  mocker  of  his  neighbors.  The  brown 
thrasher  of  the  East  is  a  handsome  bird,  having  rich 


brown  uppers  and  a  white  breast  spotted  with 
brown. 

One  of  the  most  interesting  of  our  western  birds 
is  the  tiny  bush-tit,  a  small  gray  bird  measuring 
about  four  inches  in  length,  nearly  half  of  which 
is  tail.  These  midgets  go  about  throughout  the  win- 
ter in  large  flocks  foraging  together,  one  bird  leading 
the  way  and  the  rest  following  leisurely.  They  keep 
up  a  constant  tinkling  note  which  enables  them  to 
keep  track  of  each  other.  Such  veritable  little  acro- 
bats as  they  are,  swinging  from  a  twig  head  up, 
head  down — it  matters  not.  Though  so  tiny  in  form, 
the  nests  they  build  are  architectural  wronders,  being 
often  ten  inches  in  length  as  they  swing  from  their 
twig  supports.  The  opening  to  this  long  gray  pocket 
is  a  round  hole  placed  on  one  side  near  the  top. 
The  nest  is  made  of  plant  fibers,  oak  tassels,  some- 
times strings,  and  rags  felted  together  and  lined 
with  downy  material  and  quantities  of  feathers.  At 
the  bottom  of  this  long  nest  from  five  to  nine  eggs 
are  laid,  the  birds  raising  as  many  as  three  families 
in  one  season,  and  using  the  nest  a  second  year. 

These  jolly  little  bush-tits  have  a  curious  cousin, 
who,  like  themselves,  is  essentially  a  western  bird 
and  who  lives  in  the  brush-covered  hillsides  and 
canyons  away  from  mankind.  This  is  the  wren-tit,  a 
brown  bird  much  larger  than  the  little  tit,  having  a 
head  and  face  like  the  latte"  and  a  body  like  the 
wren.  In  call  notes  and  curiosity  he  resembles  the 
wren,  though  his  song  is  quite  different.  It  is  a 
clear  whistle  which  is  given  three  or  rour  times, 
slowly,  followed  by  a  rapid  whistle  in  the  descending 
scale.  It  is  most  musical  and  thrilling  in  the  quietude 
of  the  canyon  or  sage-covered  hills. 

The  plain  titmouse  is  another  interesting  member 
of  this  family.  Like  the  other  two  mentioned,  he  is 
dull  of  color,  being  a  somber  brown,  which  enables 
him  to  slip  about  unnoticed  among  the  trees  where 
he  forages.  The  high  pointed  crest  is  his  distinguish- 
ing feature.  The  call  is  a  metallic  "See-day-day," 
that  reminds  one  of  his  cousin  the  chickadee. 

In  Southern  California  we  have  not  the  cat  bird, 
but  in  his  place  we  have,  as  a  resident  bird,  that 
matchless  mimic,  the  California  mocking  bird. 
Though  this  bird  sometimes  persists  In  singing  at 
night,  thereby  bringing  upon  himself  the  vengeance 
of  those  whom  he  keeps  awake,  California  bird  lore 
would  lose  much  of  its  charm  were  this  bird  of  many 
moods  taken  from  it.  Surely  I  should  hate  to  keep 
house  without  this  irresistible  fellow  who  is  ever 
about,  filling  the  whole  neighborhood  with  his  good 
cheer,  flooding  the  orange-scented  air  with  his  song 
which  he  has  taken  from  all  the  uther  birds  of  the 
neighborhood  and  woven  into  a  varied  medley. 

No  mention  of  California  bird  lore  would  be  com- 
plete without  those  daintiest  of  featnered  mites — the 
humming-birds.  While  east  of  the  Rockies  there  is 
only  one  species,  the  ruby  throated,  California  has  six 
that  are  known  to  nest  within  her  borders.  Of  these 
the  Anna,  the  largest  of  them  all,  is  a  resident.  This 
bird  is  sometimes  mistaken  for  its  eastern  cousin, 
sip  from  a  near-by  flower. 

but  the  gorget  is  of  a  rosier  hue,  and  the  top  of  the 
head  has  the  same  metallic  color,  which  the  ruby 
throat  lacks.  Another  distinguishing  thing  about  this 
little  midget  is  his  song,  for  this  bit  of  animated 
feathers  attempts  to  sing.  To  be  sure,  the  noise  he 
makes  is  more  like  the  grating  voice  of  an  insect, 
but  the  musical  ability  which  he  lacks  is  made  up 
by  the  enthusiasm  he  puts  into  it.  I  nave  watched 
one  of  these  birds  sit  for  hours  and  sing  over-and- 
over  this  squeaky  song,  stopping  only  long  enough  to 

The  tiny  rufous  hummer  is  the  most  healthful  of 
all  of  these  dainty  birds.  He  is  a  migrant,  only,  in 
the  greater  part  of  the  State,  and  his  passage  might 
well  be  likened  to  that  of  a  shooting  star,  so  dazzling 
is  he  in  his  rufous-red,  metallic-green  plumage  with 
gorgeous  orange-red  gorget,  and  so  rapid  are  his 
movements. 

Of  all  the  birds,  the  linnet  is,  perhaps,  the  com- 
monest, and  one  seen  by  the  most  people.  The  male 
is  a  handsome  fellow  with  his  gray  robe  brightened 
by  much  rose-madder,  which  in  individuals  becomes 
quite  red.  His  song  is  a  most  jovial  one,  but  because 
of  his  propensity  for  nibbling  fruit,  he  has  been 
denied  the  protection  which  all  but  eight  species 
have  in  California. 

The  western  meadow  lark  is  an  aoundant  resident 
bird  who  differs  chiefly  from  the  eastern  species  in 
its  song,  which  is  sweeter,  more  liquid,  and  longer. 

The  Pacific  yellow  throat,  shrike,  blackbirds,  and 
several  interesting  woodpeckers  are  resident  birds 
which  lack  of  space  forbids  me  to  more  than  men- 
tion. 

One  might  think  in  this  favored  mild  climate  all 
birds  might  remain  at  all  times  of  year,  but  we  have, 
as  do  other  sections  of  our  country,  our  summer  and 
winter  visitants  and  our  passing  migrants. 

Of  the  summer  birds  most  commonly  seen  are  the 
two  orioles.  Arizona  hooded,  and  Bullocks,  both 
gorgeous  orange-and-black  birds  resembling  in  gen- 
eral coloring  the  Baltimore  of  the  East,  though  dif- 
fering in  markings.  The  hooded  oriole  it  is  who 
builds  such  beautiful  nests  of  palm  fibers. 

The  black-headed  grosbeak  is  one  of  our  most  beau- 
tiful summer  visitors.  In  California  he  takes  the 
place  that  the  rose-breasted  does  in  the  East.  The 
black  head,  bright  cinnamon-brown  breast,  rump, 
and  collar,  black  wings  and  tail,  which  have  white 
markings,  make  this  bird  a  most  showy  fellow.  To 
add  to  his  charm,  he  has  a  most  exquisite  song.  In 
fact,  he  is  one  of  our  choicest  singers.  In  the  spring, 
his  clear  "Whit-we-a,  whit-we-a.  Sweet  Marie,"  rings 
out  in  loud  accents  that  all  may  hear.  Later  in  the 
season,  I  have  often  heard  a  song  which  is  made  up 
of  trills,  whistles,  and  warbles  which  for  pure  musi- 
cal excellence  is  hard  to  excel. 


The  Arkansas  kingbird  takes  the  place  of  the  com- 
mon kingbird  of  the  East.  The  western  bird  is  the 
handsomer  of  the  two,  having  soft  drab  upper  plu- 
mage, lemon-yellow  beneath,  and  a  black  tail.  These 
kingbirds  are  not  so  common  as  I  would  like  them, 
since  they  are  most  interesting  in  their  family  rela- 
tions and  being  fly-catchers,  most  beneficial. 

The  western  wood  pewee,  several  of  the  vireos,  the 
lazuli  bunting  and  long-tailed  chat  are  all  interesting 
visitants,  but  perhaps  the  most  distinguished  sum- 
mer visitor  that  we  have,  and  one  that  is  essentially 
western  is  the  painopepla,  a  bird  belonging  to  the 
same  family  as  the  waxwings,  whom  we  have  as  win- 
ter visitants,  only.  This  phainopepla  in  size  and 
shape  resembles  the  mocking  bird,  being  somewhat 
smaller  and  more  slender.  The  male's  plumage  is  a 
most  lustrious  iridescent  black,  the  only  relief  being 
large  white  patches  on  wing  which  show  only  in 
flight.  The  thing,  besides  his  graceful  form,  that 
gives  him  his  distinguished  appearance  is  a  high 
crest  which  tips  forward  and  gives  him  a  most  jaunty 
look.  The  female  has  a  crest,  but  it  is  a  somber  gray 
in  color.  Both  birds  have  red  eyes.  But  aside  from 
this  beautiful  plumage  and  graceful  form,  his  habits 
are  so  unusual  as  to  make  him  of  more  than  passing 
interest.  In  the  case  of  most  species,  the  female  does 
all,  or  most,  of  the  building,  but  with  the  phainopep- 
las  the  male  does  most  of  it,  and  so  delights  in  his 
work  that  he  often  drives  the  female  away  when  she 
would  take  a  hand  in  it.  To  be  sure,  she  usually 
manages  to  evade  him  and  do  something  toward 
building  and  shaping  her  home,  but  if  she  didn't  wish 
to  help,  it  would  not  be  necessary  since  her  aristo- 
cratic spouse  is  not  above  work,  and  knows  how  to 
build  nests.  More  than  that,  when  the  nest  is  fin- 
ished and  the  eggs  laid  he  does  much  of  the  brood- 
ing. The  female  has  the  gray  protective  color,  just 
matching  the  nest  and  the  tree  crotch  where  it  is 
placed,  and  I  should  say  that  Nature,  when  she 
formed  the  black  male,  did  not  mean  that  he  should 
assume  brooding  dut'es.  He  certainly  is  most  con- 
spicuous as  he  sits  jauntily  above  the  eggs.  But 
whether  it  was  a  blunder  on  Nature's  part,  or  a  de- 
fiance of  Nature's  on  the  bird's  part,  brood  the  eggs 
he  will,  and  does.  When  they  have  hatched,  this  ex- 
emplary father  does  more  than  his  share  of  the  feed- 
ing. Altogether  he  is  a  remarkable  bird,  and  it  is  to 
be  regretted  that  he  is  not  found  in  the  northern  part 
of  the  State. 

Of  the  winter  visitants  we  have  in  friendly  flocks 
white-crowned  sparrows,  beautiful  birds  having  mot- 
tled beaks,  gray  breasts,  and  heads  striped,  in  the 
case  of  the  mature  adults,  with  black  and  white;  in 
the  first-year-birds,  the  stripes  are  black  and  brown. 
Their  song  is  most  exquisite. 

The  ruby-crowned  kinglet  makes  his  appearance  in 
Southern  California  early  in  October,  and  throughout 
the  winter  forages  among  the  trees,  Ms  noisy  chatter 
marking  his  presence.  He  is  a  tiny  fellow  in  olive 
plumage,  the  red  crown  patch  being  usually  con- 
cealed. 

The  Audubon  warbler  is  one  of  the  very  common 
winter  visitants.  With  his  blue-gray  mantle  relieved 
by  five  yellow  patches  on  head,  throat,  rump,  and 
each  side  of  breast,  he  is  a  handsome  dude. 

The  dwarf  hermit  thrush  in  the  winter  time  re- 
places the  russet-backed  of  the  summer.  Both  are 
modest-garbed  birds,  but  true  aristocrats  in  bearing 
and  exquisite  vocalists.  They  are  rather  seclusive 
and  prefer  the  moist,  shady  places  to  the  dooryard. 

The  pepit,  varied  thrush  and  say  phoebe  are  also 
interesting  winter  tourists. 

Of  the  many  transient  birds  who  pass  through 
Southern  California  on  their  way  to  more  northern 
nesting-sites,  the  western  tanager  is,  perhaps,  the 
showiest.  His  body  is  a  canary-yellow,  his  wings  and 
tail  black,  and  his  head  a  brilliant  red.  He  takes 
the  place  of  the  scarlet  tanager  of  the  East,  a  bird 
that  we  do  not  have. 

o 

Duel  With  Poachers — Deputy  Game  Warden  Earle 
Downing  of  Pleasanton  recently  fought  a  duel.  It 
was  not  exactly  on  the  field  of  honor  but,  at  the  same 
time,  it  was  in  support  of  the  law.  The  other  par- 
ties to  the  duel  were  law-breakers  and  Downing 
sought  to  make  them  realize  the  fact.  They  were 
slaughtering  ducks  in  fifties  and  in  hundreds  at  Los 
Banos  by  moving  on  the  game  under  the  shadow  of 
a  trained  cow.  The  ducks  paid  no  attention  to  the 
animal  and  when  the  bovine  had  been  directed  to  a 
certain  point  of  vantage  the  hunters  would  open  fire 
on  the  ducks  with  a  large  bore  shotgun  and  slaughter 
them  unmercifully.  This  kind  of  slaughter  is  a  fla- 
grant violation  of  the  law  and  Downing  caught  the 
fellows  in  commission  of  the  violation.  As  soon  as 
they  were  discovered,  they  jumped  on  a  buckboard 
and  drove  away  at  a  lively  pace  behind  a  fleet  team 
of  ponies.  As  they  fled  they  shot  at  the  warden  and 
Downing  returned  the  fire  with  interest,  but  the  vio- 
lators made  their  escape.  The  cow  which  was  a 
party  to  the  transaction  was  locked  up  by  her  owner 
to  prevent  her  from  further  engaging  in  crime. 


A  Rare  Bear  Skin— C.  F.  Wernecke,  of  Seattle, 
returning  from  a  trip  to  Aalska,  brought  with  him 
the  skin  of  the  rarest  species  of  bear  known  in 
Alaska.  The  skin  is  of  medium  size,  with  very  soft 
fur,  almost  the  color  of  that  of  a  mountain  lion,  shad- 
ing into  dark  bfown  at  the  paws.  The  species  is 
known  as  Ursus  Phoenix,  and  only  one  or  two  similar 
skins  have  been  seen  in  that  city.  It  is  something 
like  what  are  commonly  called  glacier  bears,  but 
lacking  the  peculiar  bluish  tinge  characterizing  the 
latter.     The  animal  was  killed  in  Central  Alaska. 


Drink  Jackson's  Napa  Soda. 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  Februray  26,  1910. 


THE  FARM 


INTENSIVE    FARMING     LEADS    TO 
SUCCESS. 


All  notable  successes  in  farming, 
which  have  been  arrived  at  without 
great  initial  outlay,  may  be  traced  to 
intensive  methods  of  farming.  The 
recent  experiment  conducted  by  a 
Kansas  City  paper  to  demonstrate  the 
value  of  what  an  acre  of  land  is  capa- 
ble of  producing  showed  the  astonish- 
ing figures  of  $1,106.85  net  profit.  The 
gross  returns  were  something  over 
$1,600,  thus  leaving  about  $500  as  the 
expenses  of  growing  and  marketing 
the  crop. 

This  demonstration  should  awaken 
the  farmer  who,  with  a  160-acre  farm 
and  corresponding  investment  of  ma- 
chinery and  livestock,  hardly  hopes 
for  a  yearly  profit  averaging  the 
figures  named.  It  must  surely  cause 
him  to  think  that  something  is  wrong 
with  his  methods  of  farming,  and  if 
he  goes  far  enough  in  his  investiga. 
tions  he  will  soon  conclude  that,  to  be. 
gin  with,  his  soil  is  not  fertile  enough, 
and  he  wastes  the  energy  of  himself 
and  team  in  plowing  and  cultivating 
many  acres  to  get  the  yield  of  one. 

The  average  farmer,  when  he  comes 
to  this  conclusion,  either  resigns  him- 
self to  a  life  of  struggle  with  adverse 
and  often  hopeless  conditions,  or  else 
he  sells  out,  if  he  can,  and  seeks  a 
new  location  that  seems  to  hold  better 
promise,  where  he  enters  on  a  new 
campaign  in  depleting  soil  fertility. 
The  wise  farmer,  on  the  other  hand, 
seeks  to  better  his  condition  by  build- 
ing up  his  soil  to  such  a  state  of  fer- 
tility as  will  with  proper  efforts  yield 
him  crops  which  pay  not  only  for  all 
labor,  but  give  good  dividends  on  his 
investment. 

A  close  student  of  agriculture  in 
this  and  European  countries  says:  "In 
the  hands  of  men,  there  are  no  un- 
fertile soils."  And,  to  prove  his  as- 
sertion, he  cites  the  high  productive- 
ness of  the  peat  bogs  of  Ireland,  the 
craggy  mountain  sides  bordering  the 
Rhine  and  the  equally  unpromising 
stretches  of  sandy  sea  coast  in  other 
portions  of  Europe.  This  should  cer- 
tainly afford  encouragement  to  all  who 
feel  dissatisfied  with  their  present 
prospects,  showing  them  that  they  can 
change  conditions  if  they  will. 

The  first  step  must  be  to  reduce  the 
acreage  of  crops  grown,  so  that  better 
cultivation  can  be  given.  This  alone 
would  give  a  better  yield  to  the  acre, 
because  the  frequent  cultivation,  by 
exposing  the  soil  particles  to  the  ac- 
tion of  the  air  and  water,  would  ren- 
der the  plant  food  contained  in  them 
available  at  once,  without  waiting  for 
the  slower  processes  of  Nature  to  ac- 
complish a  like  result. 

This  plan,  however,  would  event- 
ually exhaust  the  fertility  of  the  soil, 
if  there  were  no  means  whereby  we 
could  return  the  needed  elements  for 
plant  growth.  Luckily,  Nature  has  a 
great  storehouse  of  nitrogen  in  the  air 
waiting  for  leguminous  plants  to  draw 
on  and  deposit  in  their  roots,  stems 
and  leaves,  and,  in  addition,  the  great 
salt-petre  beds  of  South  America,  the 
vast  potash  deposits  of  Germany  and 
mines  of  phosphate  rock  in  the  United 
States  furnish  the  material  which  is 
converted  into  the  nitrogen,  potassium 
and  phosphorus  contained  in  commer- 
cial fertilizers. 

These  commercial  plant  foods  are 
dependable  aids  to  better  and  more 
profitable  farming.  It  is  through  their 
judicious  use  that  farmers  who  had 
heretofore  raised  30  bushels  of  corn 
and  12  bushels  of  wheat  to  the  acre 
have  increased  the  production  to  100 
bushels  of  the  former  and  40  of  the 
latter  to  each  acre,  making  one  acre 
produce  what  three  had  before  yielded. 

This  greatly  lessens  the  labor  of 
producing  a  certain  number  of  bushels 
and  thus  increases  the  profits,  some- 
thing which  should  be  the  aim  of  every 
farmer.  Successful  manufacturers  in 
all  lines  seek  to  reduce  the  cost  of 
their  products  by  cheapening  the  cost 
of  production  in  order  to  be  able  to 
meet  competition  without  loss,  or  to 
add  greater  profits.  To  do  this  they 
avr.l  themselves  of  all  knowledge 
wl  ch  they  can  secure  which  will 
be  lefit  them,  and  they  invest  in  the 


best  machinery  suited  to  their  needs. 
Why  should  not  the  farmer  follow 
the  same  plan?  Let  him  farm  only 
as  many  acres  as  he  can  bring  to  a 
high  state  of  fertility,  and  gave  the 
best  of  cultivation,  and  stop  paying 
taxes  and  wasting  his  labor  on  land 
which  brings  no  adequate  returns.  If, 
for  sentimental  or  other  reasons,  he 
does  not  care  to  part  with  some  of  his 
farm  or  cannot  find  a  buyer,  better  let 
a  part  lie  idle  till  he  can  demonstrate 
that  it  pays  to  fertilize  and  cultivate 
and  if  the  profits  from  better  tillage 
of  a  part  of  the  farm  do  not  the  first 
year  enable  him  to  extend  the  same 
methods  to  all  the  fields,  let  him  en- 
large his  operations  gradually  as  his 
means  will  admit. 


The  latest  by-product  coming  from 
certain  creameries  is  buttermilk 
cream  as  a  substitute  for  old-fash- 
ioned cottage  cheese.  The  fresh  but- 
termilk is  put  in  a  water-jacketed  vat 
and  heated  to  a  temperature  of  78 
degrees  and  let  stand  at  this  temper- 
ature from  one  and  one-half  to  two 
hours  without  stirring.  Then  it  is 
warmed  up  to  100  degrees  F.  by  heat- 
ing the  water  around  the  vat,  after 
which  the  curd  can  be  strained  from 
the  whey.  This  can  be  done  with  lit- 
tle loss  by  drawing  a  large  piece  of 
cheese  cloth  along  the  bottom  of  the 
vat  from  one  end  to  the  other  and 
then  lifting  it  up  at  the  four  corners 
and  sides  so  that  the  curd  is  sus- 
pended in  the  cloth.  As  soon  as  the 
cloth  is  in  position  the  faucet  in  the 
vat  can  be  opened  and  the  whey 
drawn  off  from  beneath.  The  curd 
is  allowed  to  drain  in  this  cloth 
strainer  over  night.  The  next  morn- 
ing it  is  found  on  the  cloth  in  consist- 
ency ready  for  sale.  The  yield  varies 
from  twelve  to  fifteen  pounds  of  but- 
termilk cream  for  each  100  pounds  of 
buttermilk. 


Warranted 

to  give  satisfaction. 


GOMBAILT'S 

CAUSTIC  BALSAM 

A  safe,  speedy  and 
positive    cure    for 

Curb,  Splint,  Sweeny,  Capped  Hock, 
Strained  Tendons,  Founder,  Wind  Puffs, 
and  all  lameness  from  Spavin,  Ringbone 
and  other  bony  tumors.  Cures  all  skin 
diseases  or  Parasites,  Thrush,  Diphtheria. 
Removes  all  Bunches  from  Horses  or 
Cattle. 

As  a  HLTTMASf  KEMEDT  for  Khen- 
matlim.  Sprains,  Sore  Throat,  ew.,  ic 

is  invaluable. 

Every  bottle  of  Canntic  Balaam  sold  is 
■Warranted  to  give  satisfaction.  Price  Sl-oO 
per  bottle-  Sold  by  drnpcists,  or  sent  by  ex- 
press, charges  paid,  with  i till  directions  for  its 
use.  Send  for  descriptive  circulars,  testimo- 
nials, etc  Address 
THE  LiWfiEFCK-WILLIAlS  C0MPAHT,  Cleveland,  Oh'' 


SIRE     OP     SOLANO     BOY     3:07%     FOR 
SALE. 

The  stallion  FATHER  McKIWOX, 
by  Demonio  2:11*4,  sire  of  Mona  Wilkes 
2:03%,  etc.,  dam  Elorita  by  Alban  2:24, 
sire  dam  of  You  Bet  2:07,  second  dam 
Emma  R.  2:2S%,  dam  of  Rowena  2:29^ 
and  Emaline  2:27 *£,  by  Electioneer, 
third  dam  Emma  Robson,  thoroughbred, 
dam  of  4  trotters  in  2:30,  by  "Wood- 
burn,  is  offered  for  sale.  Father  Mc- 
Kinnon  is  the  sire  of  that  good  race 
horse  Solano  Boy  2:07  ¥±-  "Write  for 
price    and    particulars. 

J.   S.  LOCKIE,  Fairfield,  CaL 


FOR     SALE — ROYAL    EXVOY    2:2S%. 

Registered  in  Vol.  16.  No.  36447.  By  a 
Wilkes  Mambrino  Patchen  sire  and  his 
dam  Oakland  Maid,  a  double  producer 
by  Masterlode.  Royal  Envoy  breeding 
is  an  honor  to  any  harem.  He  is  a  light 
bay,  weight  about  1100,  stands  15.3.  and 
is  in  his  prime.  Individually  he  is  all 
one  can  desire  in  the  American — kind, 
gentle*,  city-broke,  game  and  level- 
headed. A  two  and  three-year-old  by 
him  were  broke  and  are  in  training 
and  show  speed  of  race  horses.  Two 
reliable  California  horsemen  will  sub- 
stantiate- my  claims.  For  extended 
breeding  particulars  and  price,  address 

C.  F.  McFARLAND,  Tulare,  CaL,  Box  191. 


FOR    SALE,   TRADE    OR  LEASE. 

Fine    registered    Percheron    stallion, 
weight  2200  lbs.     Address 

WEBSTER  KJXCAID,  Eugene,  Ore. 


FOR    SALE. 

A  four-year-old  Belgian  stallion; 
weight   1630   pounds.      Apply   to 

R.  BURCHELL,  Box  363,  Gilroy. 

FOR     SALE    OR    TRADE. 

A  handsome  Star  Pointer  colt,  dam 
by  Prince  Nutwood  2:12%.  grandam 
Lucy  L.  This  colt  will  be  two  years 
old  in  March.  Good  size;  a  fine  in- 
dividual. Will  sell  cheap  or  trade  for 
two    large    draft    colts.      Address 

J.  J.  McMAHOX,  Modesto,  Cal. 


FOR    SALE. 

The  well  known  trotting  stallion 
Klondyke,  15.2  hands  high,  weighs  1200 
pounds;  10  years  old,  magnificent  con- 
dition, sound  wind  and  limb.  By  Al- 
cantara Wilkes,  dam  The  Widow  by 
Lemont,  he  by  Almont.  "Will  be  sold 
at   a   reasonable    figure.      Address 

R.   D.   HAWAH,  Merced,   Cal. 


FOR    SALE. 

The  well-known  and  highly-bred  trot- 
ting   stallion 

KLONDIKE. 

He  is  a  splendid  upstanding  15.2;  10 
years  old;  weight  1200  pounds;  in  mag- 
nificent condition.  Bred  and  raised  by 
owner,  R.  D.  Hanna,  Merced,  Cal.  Sound 
wind  and  limb.  Come  to  Merced  and 
look  him  over.  To  be  sold  at  a  reason- 
able figure.  He  is  Alcantara  Wilkes  out 
of  The  Widow  by  Lamont,  he  by  Almont. 

FOR    SALE. 

JAY  DIRECT — 7-year-old  black  stal- 
lion; by  Direcho,  son  of  Direct  2:05%; 
dam  by  Judge  Salisbury;  second  dam  by 
The  Moor;  third  dam,  Black  Warrior. 
Jay  Direct  is  a  splendid  young  horse 
in  every  respect;  handsome,  intelligent, 
good  disposition,  and  a  very  promising 
trotter.  Has  a  matinee  record  of  2:1S; 
has  been  in  five  matinee  races  and  won 
every  time;  been  a  half  in  1:05%,  quar- 
ter in  31  seconds,  and  a  full  mile  in 
2:14.  Barring  accidents,  is  a  sure  2:10 
trotter  or  better. 

For  further  particulars,  address 
owner,  JAMES  R.  C.  BURTOX, 

1527  X.  Main  St.,  Los  Angeles,  Cal. 


XAPA  PRIXCE  FOR  SALE. 

On  account  of  continued  illness  which 
confines  me  to  my  bed,  I  offer  my  stal- 
lion, Napa  Prince,  for  sale.  He  is  a 
very  handsome  horse,  with  as  much 
style  and  finish  as  any  stallion,  and  is 
a  sire  of  fine  carriage  and  road  horses. 
He  is  trotting  bred,  being  by  the  regis- 
tered stallion  Grandissimo  2:23  % ,  and 
out  of  a  mare  by  "Whippleton  1SS3,  one 
of  the  best  sires  of  carriage  horses 
ever  in  California.  "Will  be  sold  at  a 
bargain.  Horse  can  be  seen  at  my 
place,  corner  of  Fourteenth  and  Ade- 
line  streets,   Oakland. 

F.    ROCHFORD. 


FOR    SALE. 

Beautiful  family  carriage  team,  full 
brothers,  4  and  5  years  old,  fully  16 
hands  high,  weight  close  to  1200  lbs. 
Blood  bays,  no  white,  heavy  mane  and 
tail,  black  points.  Sired  by  Stam  B. 
2:11*4,  dam  Mountain  Maid.  They  have 
never  been  trained  but  can  trot  a  2:40 
gait  to  the  pole.  Great  knee  and  hock 
action  and  for  style  they  have  no  equal. 
Kind,  gentle,  fearless  and  safe  for  a 
lady  to  drive  single  among  cars  and 
automobiles.  Absolutely  without  a 
blemish,  guaranteed  sound  in  every 
respect.  They  are  as  closely  mated  as 
two  peas  and  you  can  hardly  tell  one 
from  the  other.  Reason  for  selling  them 
is  that  owner  was  killed  in  a  train  acci- 
dent. 

Apply  to  or  address 

JEM    JOHNSTON, 
1420  Deering  Ave.,  Melrose,  Cal. 


FOR  SALE. 

SISTER  BESS,  buckskin  mare  by  the 
champion  long  distance  horse  Senator 
L.  (four-mile  world's  record  10:12)  by 
Dexter  Prince,  sire  of  4  in  2:10.  Sister 
Bess's  dam  is  the  champion  broodmare 
Nugget,  dam  of  the  great  race  mares 
The  Donna  2:07%  and  Queen  Pomona 
2:05%,  winner  of  the  $5000  stake  at  the 
Arizona  Fair  last  fall,  and  a  winner 
on  the  same  track  for  three  seasons, 
defeating  such  noted  sires  as  Delilah 
2:06%.  Josephine  2:07,  Mona  Wilkes 
2:03%,  Jonesa  Basler  2:05%,  Dick 
Allen  2:07%,  etc.  This  mare  has  as 
much  speed  as  her  two  great  half  sis- 
ters and  has  proven  beyond  any  doubt 
that  she  is  a  race  mare  also,  being  a 
cup  winner  in  her  first  start,  last  sea- 
son, three-quarters  in  1:39  pulled  up. 
She  has  been  a  mile  over  the  Oakland 
track  in  2:14,  last  half  in  1:04,  last 
quarter  in  31  seconds,  when  the  track 
was  fully  four  seconds  slow.  She  is 
sound  as  a  new  dollar,  has  the  best  of 
legs  and  feet,  and  is  one  of  the  best 
headed  race  mares  living.  Has  never 
made  a  break  in  her  life.  Any  one 
wanting  a  good  green  racing  prospect 
should  look  this  one  over.     Address, 

P.  DONNELLY, 

929   Hayes    Street,    San  Francisco. 


Veterinary 
Dentistry 

Ira  Barker  Dalziel 

Every  facility  to  give  the  best  of  profes- 
sional services  to  all  cases  of  veterinary 
dentistry.  Complicated  cases  treated  suc- 
cessfully. CallB  from  out  of  town  promptly 
responded  to. 

The  best  work  at  reasons dio  prices 

IRA  BARKER  DALZIEL. 

620  Ootavla  St.,  between  Fulton  and  Grove. 
Phone  Special  2074.  San  Franoisoo,  Cal. 

DR.  A.  S.  ALMEIDAS 

Veterinary  Surgeon 
DIXON,   CAL. 


A  Specialist  on  Lameness  of  Horses. 
Dr.  Almeidas'  Gall  Cure  and  Healing  Salve. 
Geo.  Stienmiller.  Dixon,  Cal.,  Sole  Agent. 

GLIDE     BROTHERS 

Successors  to  J.  H.  Glide  &  Sons. 

Sole  Proprietors  of  the 

FAMOUS    BLACOW-ROBERTS-GLJDE 

FRENCH  MERINO  SHEEP. 

Glide  Grade — 7-8  French  and  1-8  Spanish  Merino 

— Thoroughbred  Shropshire  Rams — 

Rams  for  sale  at  all  times. 

P.  O.  Box  215.    Telephone  and  telegraph. 

Dixon,  Cal.  Address,  Dixon,  Cal. 

PEDIGREED  FOX  HOUNDS. 

All  guaranteed,  broke  dogs  and  puns.  400  red 
fox  cubs.    Price  list. 

J.  D.  STODGHILL,  Shelorvule  Ky. 


GOOD  FISHING 

and  pleasure  boating  on  the  Mann  snore  at 
Tiburon  and  vicinity.  Fishing  Tacitie  to  let  and 
Bait  always  on  hand.  First-class  boats  at  reas- 
onable prices. 

San  Francisco  Boat  House, 
Capt.  F.  Wa.  Ehrke.  Prop..  Tiburon.  Cal. 
Good  ferry  service  from  foot  of  Market  St.. 


Blake,  Moffit  &  Towne 

Dealers  in  PAPER 

1400-1450  4th  St.,  San  Francisco.  Cal. 

Blake.  Mofflt  &  Towne.  Los  Anareias. 
Blake.  McFall  &  Co..  Portland,  ore. 

CALIFORNIA 

PHOTO    ENGRAVING    COMPANY, 

High-Class  Art  in 

HALFTONES    AND    LINE  ENGRAVING 

Artistic  Designing 

141  Valencia  St.,  San  Francisco 

RUBEROID     ROOFING. 

Weather  Proof,  Acid  Proof,  Fire  .Resisting. 

BONESTELL   &  CO. 

118  to   124   First   St.,    San    Francisco.    Cal. 


Horse  Breeders 


Artificial  ^ 
MARE  IMPREGNATORS 

We  GUARANTEE  yon  can  get  from  2  to  6  mares  in 
foal  from  one  service  of  stallion  or  jack.  Increase  the 
profits  from  your  breeding  stables  by  using  these  Im- 
pregnators.  No  experience  necessary  to  ase  them 
successfully.    Prices.  J3.00  to  55.00  each  prepaid. 

Popular  SAFETY  IMPRE6NATING  OUTFIT,  especially 
recommended  for  impregnating  so-called  barren  and 
irregular  breeding  mares,  $7.50  prepaid. 

Write  for  CATALOGUE  which  illustrates  and  de- 
scribes our  Impregnating  Devices,  Breeding  Hobbles, 
Stallion  Bridles,  Shields.  Supports, Service  Books.  Etc 

CRITTENDEN  &  CO..  Dept..  9,     Cleveland,  Ohio. 


IncreaseYour  Profits 


£J3S0HBINE 


Will  reduce  inflamed,  strained, 
swollen  Tendons*  .Ligaments,, 
MnscleS    or    Braises,    Care     the 

Lameness  and  Stop  ps:n  from  a 
Splint, Side  Bone  or  Bone  Spavin 
Ko  blister,  no  hair  cone.  Horse  can  be 
need.  Horse  Book  2  D  free.  $2.00  ■ 
bottle  at  dealers  or  delivered. 

ABSORB  DTE,  JR.  ,formanklnd,JL 
Reduce!  Strained  Torn  Ligaments. En- 
larged  glandi,velna  or  muscles — healf 
ulcere— allaya  pain.    Book  Free. 


W.  F.  YOUNG,  P.  D.  F-,  54  Temple  St,  Springfield,  Mass. 


For  Sale  by— Langley  &  Micnaeli,  Ban  Fran- 
cisco, Cal. -Woodward,  Clark  &  Co.,  Portland, 
Ore.;  F.  W.  Braun  Co.,  Los  Angeles,  Cal.; 
'Western  WTiosesale  Drug  Co.,  Lot  Angelti, 
Cal.;  Kirk.  Geary  &  Co.,  Sacramento,  Cal.; 
Pacific  Drug  Co.,  Seattle,  Waah.  i  Spokane 
Drug  Co.,  Spokane,  "Wash. 


Saturday,  February  26,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


37 


Beef  costs  money,  and  if  the  dairy 
cow  puts  some  o£  her  feed  upon  her 
back  instead  of  into  the  pail,  she 
would  be  an  expensive  producer,  be- 
cause no  one  can  get  anything  for  the 
beef  a  cow  carries  around  on  her 
back.  Her  function  is  to  make  milk 
of  the  feed,  and  so  she  has  no  useless 
appendages  or  blocky  form  to  support 
at  the  cost  of  expensive  feed.  She  has 
been  made  thin  and  spare,  with  a  slop- 
ing rib,  made  sloping,  no  doubt,  by 
the  constant  dragging  down  of  the 
heavy  load  of  feed  and  water  she  car- 
ries in  her  stomach  and  digestive 
tract,  in  order  that  she  may  give  lots 
of  milk. 


LOW  RATE 

T  TICKETS  EAST 


Sold  Some  rates 

April  6.  7  and  S  Omaha,  $  60.00 

May  11,  12,  13,  14,  25, 

26    and    27  Kansas  City,    60.00 

June  2,  3,  4,  24,  25,  26 

and  30,  Chicago,  72.50 

Jul v  1,  2,  3,  4,  5,  6,  25, 

26  and  27,  Houston,  60.00 

Aufiiist  1,  2,  3  and  4,  New  Orleans,  67.50 
Sept.  1,  2,  3,  11,  12,  13, 

and    14,  New  York,       108.50 

Boston,  110.50 

Tickets   sold   on   April   dates   for  New 

Orleans.    St.    Louis,    Chicago,   Baltimore, 

Philadelphia,    Washington,     New     York 

and  Boston. 

Good  for  15   days'   trip  going. 
Return   limit  three  months  from  date 
of  purchase. 

Stopovers,  choice  of  routes,  and  ac- 
cepted for  passage  on  either  of  the 
Great  Overland  Flyers. 

SAN  FRANCISCO 

"Overland  Limited" 

Electric-Lighted — Chicago  in  Three 

Days. 

SUNSET  EXPRESS 

THE  COMFORTABLE  "WAY 

To  New  Orleans  and  East,  through  Los 

Angeles   and   the   Sunny   South. 

GOLDEN  STATE  LIMITED 

exclusively  for  high-class  travel  be- 
tween California,  Chicago  and  St.  Louis, 
via  Los  Angeles,  El  Paso  and  Kansas 
City. 

CALIFORNIAN 
The    new    tourist    train    from    Southern 
California     to     Chicago,    via    El    Paso, 
Kansas  City  and  St.  Louis. 
Ticket  Offices :  Flood  Eldg..  Market  St.  Ferry  De- 
pot, Third  and  Townsend  Sts.  Depot. 
Broadway  and  Thirteenth  St..  Oakland. 


A  Complete  Stock  of  Track  and  Racing 
Harness,  Horse  Boots  and  Toggery. 

V.  Koch 

Wholesale  and  Retail 

Carriage  and  Harness  Co. 

Saddles,  Carriages,  Buggies 
and  Saddle  Ware. 

Rubber  Tires  a  Specialty. 

132-134-136  W.  Santa  Clara  St., 

SAN  JOSE,  CAL. 

Telephone  Calls  Answered  Day  and  Night. 
DR.  H.  BERGH 

Veterinary  Surgeon  and  Dentist 

SUISUN,  CAL. 


THREE   IN    ONE    Oil.    CO., 
103  New  St.,  New  York  Cltr. 


Munich 
Art  Class 
Company. 

Incorporated. 

DESIGNERS  AND  MAKERS  OF 
* 

STAINED 

GLASS 

WINDOWS 
» 

For  Public  Buildings,  Churches  and 
Residences. 

GLASS  MOSAICS, 
LAMP  SHADES 

and 
HARD  METAL  WORK 

667  Mission  St., 
Near  Third 
SAN  FRANCISCO.       -       -       CAL. 

Phone  Douglas  3330. 


Dr.  B.  Williams 

Veterinary  Surgeon 


OFFICE  AND  HOSPITAL 

Cor.  A  and  Tulare  Sts., 

Fresno,  Cal. 

Phone  Main  399.' 


S.  E.  Jerald  Sulky  Co. 

Manufacturers  of 

RACING    SULKIES,    PXEUMATIC    AND 

HIGH       WHEEL       JOGGING      AND 

SPEEDING  CARTS,  SPEEDING 

WAGONS. 


To  secure  a  large  number  of  orders  in 
the  Pacific  Coast  States,  we  offer  this, 
our  latest  improved,  long  shaft,  low 
seat,  wood  arch,  racing  sulky.  As  good 
a  sulky  as  can  be  purchased  at  any 
price  or  of  anv  factory.  This  offer  is 
good  until  April  1,  1910. 

For  catalog  and  price  list  on  sulkies, 
bike  carts  and  high  wheelers  address 
S.  E.  JERALD   SULKY  CO., 

Waterloo,  Iowa. 


As  they 
sometimes  are 


A«  "Save-the-Horie" 
can  make  them 


\ 


Tou  can  get  more  apples  with  a  long  pole  than  by  throwing  a  stick  up  a 
tree,  yet  some  people  prefer  the  hit  or  miss  methods  and  propositions.  But  you 
and  your  horse  cannot  help  but  be  better  off  by  using  "Save-the-Horse,"  the  only 
remedy   that   can    be   sold   with   a   contract. 

NO  PROMISE  OF  RESULTS  IMPOSSIBLE  TO  PERFORM  OR  FALSE  TESTI- 
MONIALS TO  MISLEAD  TOU.  TOU  CANNOT  MISTAKE  THE  CERTATNTT  OF 
ITS  UNFAILING  AND  UNEQUALLED  POWER  OR  THE  SECURITY  OF  OUR 
GUARANTEE. 

«.  &    16P      .^ 


J?2da7:a<n€& 


UMU  (JNSIU.I  U.OCJL 


f.  J.  DORSET. 

HAMAaBH   FOR   WASHINGTON. 


«04  CtWTMl  auiLMM^ 

to.  a«iiKa.y 


SPOKANE.    WAWW  °0t.      £8.      1S09. 


Troy  Chemical  Co.,  Binghamton,  N.  T.: 

Gentlemen:  I  used  a  bottle  of  "Save-the-Horse"  a  while  ago  on  a  case  of  en- 
larged knee,  and  advised  a  friend  l-£  mine  to  use  a  couple  of  bottles  for  a  case 
of  ruptured  ligaments,  both  of  which  Droved  successful         Tours  very  truly, 

F.   J.   DORSET. 


DUNBRACK     &     BROWN, 

Grocers. 

MONTEVIDEO,  Minn.,  Jan.  8,  1910. 
Troy  Chemical  Co.,  Binghamton,  N.  T.: 
Gentlemen:  I  have  used  about  two- 
thirds  of  a  bottle  or  perhaps  a  little 
more  of  your  Spavin  Cure.  I  must  con- 
fess I  was  skeptical  until  about  three 
weeks  ago;  now  I  have  seen  results. 
My  mare  is  going  sound  and  I  can- 
not see  a  hitch.  Should  I  continue 
treatment  until  the  bottle  is  all  used 
up  or  should  I  gradually  let  up  on 
treatment?      Please   advise,    and   oblige, 

WM.     DUNBRACK. 


NEW    YORK,     Dec.    1,     1909. 

Troy  Chemical  Co.,  Binghamton,  N,  Y.: 
Dear  Sirs:  I  have  a  team  of  horses 
that  I  bought  February,  1909.  Last 
spring  one  of  them  developed  a  pair 
of  jacks  and  went  quite  lame.  I  bought 
a  bottle  of  "Save-the-Horse"  and  used 
for  six  days  and  then  stopped,  and  he 
is  going  sound  ever  since.  I  drive  him 
sometimes  35  miles  a  day.  Now,  before 
I  used  it  I  called  in  a  veterinary  doctor 
and  he  said  the  only  thing  to  do  was  to 
fire  and  blister  him,  but  he  would  not 
guarantee  to  cure  him;  said  it  might 
come  back.  I  used  "Save-the-Horse" 
and  I  would  not  now  be  without  it. 
Yours  respectfully,  ROBERT  WIGGER. 


Makes  a  Tendon  Like  a  Rod  of  Steel. 


$5 


A  Bottle 

with 

Signed   Guar- 
antee. 


This  is  a  binding  contract  and  protects  purchaser  ab- 
solutely in  treating  and  curing  any  case  of  BONE 
and  BOG  SPAVIN,  THOROUGHPIN,  RINGBONE  (ex- 
cept Low),  CURB,  SPLINT,  CAPPED  HOCK,  WIND- 
PUFF,  SHOEBOIL,  INJURED  TENDONS,  and  all 
LAMENESS.  No  scar  or  loss  of  hair.  Horse  works  as 
usual.  Send  for  copy  of  this  contract,  booklet  on  all 
lameness,  and  letters  from  prominent  business  men, 
bankers,  farmers  and  horse  owners  the  world  over  on 
every   kind   of  case. 

At  all  druggists  and  dealers  or  express  paid. 


TROY  CHEMICAL  CO.,  BINGHAMTON,  N.  Y. 


D.    E. 
56  Bajo  Vista  Avenue,  Oakland,  Cal. 


NEWELL, 

1108  Market  Street,  San  Francisco,  Cal 


Closing  Out  Sale  of  Thorough- 
bred Mares,  Colts  and  Fillies 

Belonging  to  John  Mackey,  Esq.,  will  take  place  at 

Grigsby's  Salesyard,  Woodland,  Gal.,  Tuesday,  March  1, 1910. 

On  account  of  selling  my  ranch,  I  have  decided  to  close  out  my  entire  stock 
of  thoroughbreds.  Many  of  the  mares  have  been  winners,  or  are  the  dams  of 
winners,  and  fifteen  are  bred  to  thoroughbred  stallions,  and  about  twenty  are  in 
foal  to  a  jack.  These  mares  are  all  highly  bred  and  will  be  sold  with  their 
pedigrees,  and  will  make  general  purpose  animals,  enabling  farmers  to  improve 
their  future  stock  if  they  do  not  desire  to  raise  thoroughbreds.  Many  of  this 
stock  have  been  sold  for  buggy  horses  and  are  gentle   and  hardy. 

FOALS    OF    190S. 

B.  g.  Imported  Canopns-Atlantis  (  Midlothian-Oceanlca) ;  en.  f.  Sir  Hampton- 
Dnplex  (St.  Andrew  or  Rossenn-Golinda) ;  ch.  c.  Bedeck-DIvinity  (*Midlothlan- 
Angeliqne);  b.  f.  Sir  Hampton-Kitten  (*Cnnopas-Loma) ;  gr.  g.  Sir  Hampton-La 
Reina  (Hidalgo-Helen  Scratch);  b.  g.  Bcdeck-Middie  Dwyer  i  ■  .Midlothian-Hindu 
Dwyer);  b.  f.  *Galveston  or  *Canopns-Mnrcia  (*Star  Ruby-Madrid);  b.  f.  Bedeck  or 
Canopus-Ponapa  (*Watercre**s-Clara  Wilson);  b.  g.  *Galveston-Snn  Shower  (Ap- 
plegnte-Snnny  Slope);  b.  g.  *Canopus-Bedeck -Temblor  (Cheviot -Vibrate);  b.  g. 
Can  opus -Trim  (*St.  Gatien-Mnmie  B.)  b.  t.  *Canopas-Torsina  (Torao-Bergn  W,); 
b.  f.   *Canopns-Fleur  de  Marie    (*Meddler-Mary  C). 

*  Imported. 

FOALS    OF    1909. 

B.  f.  Galveston-Divinity;  b.  c.  Galveston-Hula;  b.  c.  Galveston-Tlllie  S.i  b.  f. 
Canopus-Clara  Wilson;  b.  c.  Canopus-Galene;  b.  c.  Canopus-Helen  W.;  b.  t. 
Canopns-Hlnminating;  b.  e.  Canopus-Lohosina;  b.  c.  Canopns-Oro  Rose;  b.  f. 
Canopns-Middie  Dwyer;  b.  f.  Cnnopus-Trim;  b.  f.  Bedeck-Kltten;  ch.  c.  Sir  Hamp- 
ton-Seco;  b.  c.  Reyel  Santa  Anitn-IIa;  br.  f.  Reyel  Santa  Anita-Game  Hen. 

I  am  also  selling  a  few  two-year-olds  by  Percheron  stallions  out  of  thor- 
oughbred   mares.  JOHN    MACKEY,    Woodland,    CaL 

The  First  National  Bank 

Corner  Post  and  Montgomery  Streets 

Complete   Banking 
Service 

I.  The  First  National  Bank  folly  equipped  for  commercial  business. 

II.  First  Federal  Trust  Company,  associated  with  the  First  National  Bank, 
pays  interest  on  deposits,  and  takes  entire  charge  of  property,  real  and  personal. 

III.  Armor  Plate  Safe  Deposit  Vaults,  the  highest  type  of  security,  guarantee 
absolute  protection  for  valuables. 

Inspection  Invited 


Take  the  Breeder  and  Sportsman. 


38 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  Februray  26,  1910. 


A  FUTURITY  WINNER  THAT  SIRES  FUTURITY  WINNERS! 


BON  VOYAGE  ffi* 


Reg.  No.  39813 

As  a  two-year-old  won  $9,500 

Champion   two-year-old  stallion    and  champion  two-year-old 
money  winner  of  1904.    Rec.2:15. 

As  a  three-year-old  won  $11,500 

Champion  3  year-old  stallion  and  champion  3-year-old  money 
winner  of  190o.    Rec.2:12%. 


THE    GREAT    YOUNG    SIRE    OF    EARLY    SPEED! 


At  Seven  Tears  of  Age. 
Sire    of 

BON    VIVAXT    (2)     2:16% 

Fastest  Two-Year-OId   Stallion  of  1000. 
SWEET   BOW    (2)     2:17% 

Winner    of    Two-Year-Old   Trotting 

Division,  Pacific  Breeders'  Futurity 

Stake  No.  7. 
BONADAY     (2)     2:27% 

Winner   of    Oregon   Futurity    Stake 
of    1000. 

VOVAGEBR     (2) 2:2614 

VIATICUM    (2)     2:20 

Matinee   record   to    wagon. 

BONALETTE    (2)    (trial)    2:20% 

JEAN  VAL  JEAN   (2)    (trial)    2:21% 

BON    GUY    (2)     (trial)     2:24 

PHYLLIS  WY-NN    (2)    (trial)    2:26>,i 

LE   VOYAGE    (2)       (trial) 2:20% 

BON  McKINNEY'   (1)    (trial)..%  in     :35 
%  in  1 :15 

Out  of  20  foals  (none  over  two  years 
old).  16  were  broken  to  harness,  11  of 
which  had  some  training  and  showed 
as  above. 


One  of  the  best  bred  trotting  stal- 
lions in  early  speed  producing  lines  in 
the  world.  Sired  by  Expedition  2:15%, 
best  son  of  the  great  Electioneer  125, 
dam  Eon  Mot,  dam  of  two  two-year- 
olds  in  2:15  and  three  two-year-olds 
in   2:20,  by  Erin  2:24%. 

Season  of  1 91 0  at  the 

New  Race  Track,  Monterey  Road, 

SAN  JOSE,  CAL. 

TERMS:  $75.    Return  privilege. 

Good  pasturage  for  mares  and  best 
of  care  taken,  but  no  responsibility  as- 
sumed for  accidents  or  escapes.  Send 
for  tabulated  pedigree  and  folder  giv- 
ing  further   particulars.    Address 

TED  HAYES,  961  So.  First  St.,  San  Jose,  Cal. 


KINNEY  LOU  2:07 


Reg.  No. 
37621 


Sire  of 


trial 
Delia  Lou  (3)         -       - 
Armon  Lou 
Harold  B..  p.  Mat. 

trial 
Kinney  G..  P 
Debutante  (3)  trial 
Kalitan  (3)  trial 
Kinney  de  Lopez  (3).  trial 
John  Christensen  (3)  trial    2:28 
Lolo  B.  (3).  trial  -    ,,   2:28 

Four  Stockings  (3).  trial  Vi   1:07 
Princess  Lou  12).  trial  H  .-.   :3o 
and  4  more  now  in  training  at 

San  Jose  that  will  trot  in  2:10 

thiB  year. 


2:16 

2:27% 

2:27% 

2:13% 

2:10 

2:1ȣ 

2:27 
2:27 


Diamond  Mo        -        -        2:26%  Will  make  the  Season  of  1910  at  the 

San  Jose  Driving  Park,  San  Jose,  Gal. 

TERMS:  $75  for  the  Season. 

Mares  not  proving  with  foal  will  be  given  a  re- 
turn privilege  next  season,  or  money  refunded  at 
our  option.  Good  pasturage  for  mares,  with  no 
wire,  at  reasonable  rates,  but  no  responsibility  as- 
sumed for   accidents   or  escapes. 

Believing  Kinney  Lou  destined  to  become  the 
greatest  speed  siring  son  of  the  great  McKinney, 
we  have  leased  him  for  a  term  of  years  from  Mr.  Doble  and  reduced  his  service 
fee  to  S75  00  to  induce  liberal  patronage.  Kinney  Lou  has  not  only  proven  himself 
to  be  a  uniform  sire  of  trotting  speed,  but  gets  the  best-looking,  best-gaited, 
best-headed  and  best-limbed  colts  of  any  sire  on  the  Pacific  Coast.  To  be  con- 
vinced of  the  truth  of  the  above  statement,  make  a  visit  to  the  San  Jose  Driving 
Park,  where  some  twelve  or  fifteen  of  his  colts,  from  one  to  five  years  old,  are  now 
being  trained,  look  them  over  and  see  them  step.  .Ship  mares  to  Ray  Mead,  Hills- 
dale, Cal.  For  further  particulars,  address  RAY  MEAD,  San  Jose,  Cal., 
Phone    State    511,                                            •                 or  DR.  J.  P.  NICHOLS,  Salinas,  Cal. 

GOOD  LOOKS-WELL  BRED— CAME. 

ALL        W    I        L      LaEi       4/Oa£^         Dam  Zaya  by  Bay  Bird. 

ALL  STYLE  is  one  of  the  handsomest  young  stallions  in  California,  and  has 
proved  his  gameness  in  his  races.  He  is  four  years  old,  and  after  serving  a  sea- 
son in  the  stud  will  be  prepared  to  race  this  year  and  given  a  low  record.  He  is 
a  good  gaited  trotter  and  has  all  the  qualities  that  go  to  make  a  great  race  horse 
and  a  sire  of  race  horses.  His  dam,  J§aya,  was  out  of  that  famous  old  California 
race  mare  Mary  Lou  2:17,  the  dam  of  that  beautifully  formed,  fast  trotter,  Kinney 
Lou  2:07%,  and  Mary  Lou's  dam  was  one  of  our  great  broodmares — Brown 
Jenny,  the  dam  of  three  fast  and  frequent  race  winners,  viz.:  Ned  Winslow 
2:1234,   Shylock  2:15*6    and  Mary  Lou  2:17. 

FEE:   $25  for  Season. 
To  Insure,  $35. 


Season  1910  at 

For  further  particulars  address 


RAGE  TRACK,  CHICO,  Gal. 


L.  B.  DANIELS,  Chieo,  Cal, 


Aerolite 


2-y.-o.  Record  2:15^ 
3-y.-o.  Record  l:\\\ 


Public 
Exhibition 


2:05 


By  Searchlight  2:03^;  dam  Trix  by  Nutwood  Wilkes  2:16>$,  sire  of  John  A.  McKerron  2:0lK, 
Copa  de  Oro  2:01^,  Tidal  Wave  2:0654,  Miss  Idaho  2:09M.  etc. 

Dam  Trix,  dam  of  Mona  WilKes2:03K  and  3  others  all  by  different  sires  that  have  beaten  2:15; 
second  dam  Trixy  by  Director  2:1, ;  third  dam  Mischief  (dam  of  Brilliant,  sire  of  Brilliantine  2-\l%) 
by  Young  Tucka-hoe  2:28%,  son  of  Flaxtail;  fourth  dam  Lide  by  Flaxtail;  fifth  dam  by  Peoria  Blue 
Bull :  sixth  dam  Fanny  Fern  by  Irwin's  Tuckahoe  and  seventh  dam  by  Leffler's  Consul  (.Thor.). 

Will  make  the  Season  at  CLARKSON  FAIR  GROUNDS,  WASH., 


Across  the  river  from  Lewiston,  Idaho. 


FEE;  $50  for  the  Season. 

C.  L.  Gifford,   Owner. 


Return  privilege  or  money  refunded. 
For  further  particulars  apply  to 

E.   L.  Boomhouer,  Manager,  Lewiston,  Idaho. 


Bodaker  49130 


Son  of  Antrim,  sire  of  Anzella  2:06%. 

Dam  Birdie  by  Jay  Bird,  sire  of  S  and  the  dam9  of  4  in  2:10. 

BODAKER  is  one  of  the  purest-gaited  trotters  living  ana  trotted  the  Pleas- 
anton  track  last  spring  in  2:0SV4,  the  fastest  mile  ever  trotted  on  that  famous 
training  track.  He  will  make  the  season  of  1810  at  Pleasanton.  Fee  $50  for  the 
season,  with  usual  return  privilege.     Pasturage  $4  per  month.    Address 

THOS.  RONAN,  Owner, 

Pleasanton,  Cal. 


McKinney  Speed  2:02. 


TWO  COOP  OWES. 


Demonio  Speed  2:03^4 


Gen.  J,  B.  Frisbie  41637 

Handsome  son  of  McKinney  2:ll^i,  greatest  sire  of  the  age  (22  with  records  from 
2:02  to  2:10);  dam  the  great  broodmare  Daisy  S.  (dam  of  Tom  Smith  2-13M  sire 
of  Katalina  2:11%,  General  Vallejo  2:22%,  Little  Mac  (3)  2:27,  Sweet  Rosie  2-28W 
Vallejo  Girl  2:10&,  and  Prof.  Heald  2:23)  by  McDonald  Chief  3583,  son  of  Clark 
chief  S9:  second  dam  Fanny  Rose,  great  broodmare  (dam  of  Geo  Washington 
2:16%,  Columbus  S.  2:17).  by  Ethan  Allen  Jr.  2993.  General  J.  B  Frisbie  is  hand- 
some, good-gaited.  black,  nine  years  old.  He  is  a  full  brother  to  Tom  Smith  2:13&. 
FEE:  $25  for  the  Season.    Usual  return  privilege  or  money  refunded. 


Demonio  28016 


Race  Record  2:111 


^t-„db,I0^1°  ^J1%,i5  the  slre  of  Mona  Wilkes  2:03%,  Memonio  2:09%,  Demonio 
Fllk?s„_2,:°9%,  Miss  Winn  2:12y4,  Normono  (2)  2:14%,  and  grandsire  of  Solano 
Boy  2:0<i4  He  is  one  of  the  best  sons  of  that  great  sire  Charles  Derby  2:20, 
which  has  S  in  the  2:10  list  and  whose  sons  rank  high  among  the  greatest  pro- 
7?o£Ts  »°^spe??  ln  t„hS.jyorid'  Demonio's  dam  is  the  great  broodmare  Bertha 
i?hSV?  D,°?nI,?r.bvy,.2:0?^'  °wJ,ho  2-°TVl,  Derbertha  2:07%,  Diablt  2:09%,  and  5 
bST  bVU,MnfaiCnairra  "9'  """  ^  ^'^  by  Ba5'ard  "'  &t  ta» 
FEE  FOR  THE  SEASON  (no.  For  a  limited  number  of  approved  outside  mares 

tak^TSnalmr»er»U0rn*Pfrivilese-      E?J?'lent   Pasturage   at   $3   per   month.      Good   care 
taken   of  mares,  but  no  responsibility  assumed.    For   further  information   address 


RUSH    &    1IAII.K,    Snisiiu.    Cnl. 


.■ 


Zolock  2:05i  "r; 


Velox     -     - 
Boton  de  Oro 
Mc  O.  D.  - 
.etc, 


2:09% 
2:09% 
2:10% 
2:11% 


McKinney's  Fastest    Entire  Son 


Sire  of 
Tprmc*         Sherlock  Holmes2:06        R.  Ambush 

I  CI  HIS.  Delilah 2:06% 

Bystander  -   -   2:07% 
$50  Josephine   -  -  2:07% 

By  McKinney  2:11%,  dam.'  the  great  brood 
mare.  Gazelle  2 :11%. 

Will  make  a  short  season,  Dec.  1st  to  April  1st,  at 

SAN  JOSE  DRIVING  PARK,  SAN  JOSE,  CAL. 

Monterey  Road. 
Address.  N.  S.  YOUNG,  San  Jose 


Two  Greatest  Stake  Winning  Families  of  the  Wilkes  Tribe 

Alconda  Jay  46831 

Sired  by  the  mighty  Jay  Bird,  sire  of  Hawthorne  2 :0fi%. 
Alceste  2:07%.  Allerton  2:09%.  Duke  Jay  2:0!.%,  Early  Bird 
2:10,  Gitchie  Manito  2:09%.  Invader  2:10.Justo  (3*2:10%. 
124  others  in  2:30.  Sons  sired  Locandu  2:02.  Allerson 
2:05%.  Charley  Hayt  2:06%,  etc. 

Dam  Alma  Wilkes  by  Byron  Wilkes  {dam  of  Oakland 
Belle  2:20%);  2nd  dam  Almeta  by  Almont  33;  3rd  dam 
Alma  Mater  by  Mamb.  Patchen  58:  4th  dam  Estella  by 
Imp.  Australian  (dam  of  S). 

Terms;  $40  the  Season,    usual  return  privilege. 

Good  pasturage  $5  per  month. 
Alconda  Jay  is  a  handsome  dark  brown  horse.  15.3 
hands  high.  Foaled  in  1905.  He  has  a  perfect  set  of  limbs 
and  feet.  His  oldest  colts  are  now  two  years  old  and  all 
show  great  trotting  speed,  and  are  large  and  handsome. 
He  represents  a  different  strain  of  blood  from  any  other 
in  t;ali forma  and  is  a  most  suitable  outcrossforany  mare. 


H.  H.  HELMAN,  Pleasanton,  Cal. 


PALITE  45062 


A  Sire  of  Early  Speed. 


^irp     MntivnnH    WilL'Pc    ?'1n-l-    sire  of  Copa  de  Oro  2:01%.  John  A.  McKerron  2:04%.  etc..  and 
OI1C,  11UIWUUU    WIIHC*   i.IU2,  damsof  San  Francisco  2 :07%.  Mona  Wilkes  2:03%,  etc. 

Ham     Palita    (1\    ?*./.    dam  of  2  in  list:  second  dam  Elsie,  dam  of  o;  third  dam  Elaine  2:20. 
Vdin,   f  ail  la    \i>  J    -.to,  dam  of  4;  fourth  dam  Green  Mountain  Maid,  dam  of  9. 

PALITE  is  the  sire  of  the  2-year-old  stake  winner  Pal  2:17%.  and  of  the  3-year-old  filly  Com 
plete.  second  to  the  Occident  Stake  winner  El  Volante  in  2:13%,  and  timed  separately  in  2:14>2-  Pa- 
lite  is  one  of  the  best  bred  stallions  of  the  Wilkes-Electioneer  cross  living.  His  colts  are  all  trotters, 
good  gaited  and  determined. 

He  will  make  the  season  of  1910  at  the  ranch  of  the  undersigned  at 

,  CAL.    Terms:  $40  for  the  Season  ZS&ffi^^SXgSX?™"* at  my 

Good  pasturage  at  $2.50  per  month  and  best  of  care  taken  of  mares,  but  no  responsibility  as- 
sumed for  accidents  or  escapes. 

For  further  particulars  address 

E.  D.  DUDLEY,  (Owner).  Dixon,  Cal. 


Jim  Logan 

Reg.  No.  44997. 


Champion  3-year-old  Pacer  of  the  World. 
Record    2:05%  in  third  heat. 

Sired  by  Chas.  Derby  4907  (sire  of  9  in  2:10  list;  sons  sired  Sir 
Albert  S.  2:03%.  Sir  John  S.  2:04%,  Mona  Wilkes  2:03%,  etc.,  etc.); 
dam  Effie  Logan  (dam  of  Sir  Albert  S.  2:03%.  Jim  Logan  (3) 
2:05%,  Dan  Logan  (Mat.)  2:12%)  by  Durfee  11256  (sire  of  Shecan 
2:12%,  etc.);  second  dam  Ripple  by  Prompter ;  third  dam  Grace 
by  Buccaneer. 

Jim  Logan  stands  16  hanasl  inch.    He  is  sound  and  a  splen- 
did individual.    Good  disposition  and  unexcelled  breeding. 
Season  of  1910  at 


PLEASANTON,    Cal. 


J.  E.  MONTGOMERY, 


(Limited  number  of  mares.) 

FEE:  $50  for  the  Season 

$40  returned  if  mare  fails  to  set  in  foal.  Money  due  when  mare  is 
served.  Good  pasturage  at  $-5  per  month.  Best  of  care  taken  of 
mares,  but  no  responsibility  assumed. 

Ship  mares  via  Southern  Pacific  or  WTestern  Pacific. 

-  Pleasanton,  Cat. 


ZOMBRO  2:11, 


The  Great  Sire  of  Trotters, 


"Will  be  in  the  stud    at 


Subscribe    for  the  Breeder  and  Sport»man. 


Los  Angeles  until  April  1, 1910 

TERMS:  $100  to  insure.     Money  refunded  if  mare  proves  not  in  foal. 

ZOMBRO  has  14  new  standard  performers  for  1909,  12  new  ones  In  2:20,  7  in 
2:15  and  2  In  2:10.  Ten  of  his  get  reduced  their  records  In  1909.  He  now  has  59 
standard  performers,  of  which  39  have  records  of  2:20  or  better,  22  have  records 
of  2:15  or  better,  and  9  have  records  of  2:10  or  better.  No  other  horse  living  ever 
made  such  a  showing  except  Zombro's  sire,  McKinney.  Get  a  Zombro  while  you 
have   the   opportunity.     Address  GEO.   T.  BECKERS, 

3727  South  Flspieroa  St.,  Loa  Ana;elea.  Cal. 


Saturday,  February  26,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


THE    STANDARD    AXD    REGISTERED    STALLION 


% 


PALITE  45062 

Sire  of  PAL  (2)  2:17|,  trotting. 

PALITE  is  one  of  the  best-bred  young  stallions,  not  only  on  the  Coast,  but 
in  the  whole  United  States.  He  is  by  Nutwood  Wilkes  2:16%,  who  sired  Copa  de 
Oro  2:01%,  fastest  and  greatest  money -winning  California  pacer  of  190S  and 
fastest  of  1909;  John  A.  McKerron  2:04%,  the  fastest  trotting  stallion  of  the 
Wilkes  tribe,  and  sired  the  dams  of  Mona  Wilkes  2:03%,  fastest  California  pacing 
mare  of  190S.  Palite's  dam  is  Palita  2:16,  by  Palo  Alto  2:08%;  second  dam  Elsie 
the  greatest  speed-producing  daughter  that  ever  General  Benton  sired;  third 
dam.  Elaine  2:20,  dam  of  Iran  Alto  2:12*4  and  three  others  in  the  list,  by  Mes- 
senger Duroc;  fourth  dam,  the  great  Green  Mountain  Maid,  dam  of  Electioneer 
and  eight  others  in  the  2:30  list.  Palite  is  a  very  stylish-looking  chestnut  trotter 
and  is  sure  to  sire  horses  that  will  not  onlv  have  size,  style  and  beauty,  but  a 
"world  of  speed."  He  stands  16  hands  high  and  weighs  about  1200  pounds  now, 
and  is  a  remarkably  sensible.  Hiigh-headed  colt,  and  has  lots  of  speed.  He  was 
worked  sixty  days  as  a  two-year-old  and  easily  trotted  a  quarter  in  36  seconds 
Only  seven  years  old  this  spring,  he  has  had  but  two  of  his  get  to  start.  The 
three-year-old  filly  Complete  was  second  to  Volante  in  2:13%,  the  fastest  heat 
ever  trotted  in  an  Occident  Stake,  being  timed  separately  in  2:13%,  while  his 
two-year-old  colt  Pal  won  two  two-year-old  trotting  stakes  in  straight  heats  and 
took  a  record  of  2:17%.  Everyone  of  the  get  of  Palite  that  is  broke  to  harness 
shows  speed  at  the  trot. 

Will  Make   the    Season  of   1910  at   the  Ranch   of  the  I'nderMgned 


Dixon,   Cal. 


Terms:  $40, 


Usual  return  privilege  or  money  refunded  at  my  option  if  mare  fails  to  get 
with  foal.  Excellent  pasturage  at  $2.50  per  month  and  the  best  of  care  taken  of 
mares,  but   no   responsibility  assumed   for   accidents   or   escapes. 

For  further  particulars,  address 

E.  D.  DUDLEY,  Dixon,  Cal. 


Professor 
Heald  41603 

Record  (3)  2:24 


For  particulars   address 
J.  G.  CUICELLO, 

Agent, 
Driving   Park,  San  Jose, 
Cal. 

PROF.  HEALD  <3>  2:24  is  a  handsome  chestnut  stallion,  stands  15.3  hands, 
sired  by  Nutwood  Wilkes  2:16%  (sire  of  52  in  the  2:30  list,  including  Copa 
de  Oro  2:01%.  John  A.  McKerron  2:04^,  Tidal  Wave  2:06%.  Miss  Idaho  2:09%) 
out  of  Daisy  S.  (dam  of  Vallejo  Girl  2:10%,  Tom  Smith  2:13%,  Gen.  "Vallejo 
2:20%,  Professor  Heald.  3,  2:24,  Little  Mac,  3,  2:27  and  Sweet  Rosie,  3,  2:28%) 
by  McDonald  Chief  35S3  (sire  of  4  in  2:30),  second  dam  Fannv  Rose  (dam  of 
Geo.  Washington  2:16%  and  Columbus  S.  2:17)  by  Vick's  Ethan  Allen  Jr. 
Nutwood  Wilkes  2:16%  was  by  the  great  sire  Guy  Wilkes  2:15*4  out  of  Lida 
W.  2:18%  (dam  of  Lida  Carter.  3.  2:2G.  Zoe  W..  3.  2:22.  etc.)  by  Nutwood 
2:18%,  the  greatest  of  all  broodmare  sires;  second  dam  Belle  by  Geo.  M. 
Patchen  Jr.  2:27;  third  dam.  Rebel  Daughter  by  Williamson's  Belmont.  All 
the  sires  in  the  pedigree  of  Nutwood  Wilkes  have  figured  as  progenitors 
of  speed,  he  is  the  greatest  and  best  speed  producing  son  of  the  mighty  Guy 
Wilkes,  also  having  more  in  the  2:10  list  than  any  other.  His  dam,  Lida  W. 
2:18%.  was  one  of  the  first  Nutwood  mares  bred  to  Guy  Wilkes  2 :15  %  and 
the  late  Martin  Carter,  her  owner,  always  regretted  he  did  not  give  her  a 
much  lower  record  as  she  showed  him  halves  in  1:07.  When  put  to  breeding 
she  became  one  of  the  most  successful  matrons  in  California.  She  could  not 
help  it,  she  had  the  breeding,  conformation,  and  great  nerve  force,  and  never 
was  "raced  to  death."  The  dam  of  this  fine  horse,  Prof.  Heald  2:24,  enjoys 
the  reputation  of  transmitting  speed  to  her  produce  irrespective  of  the  sire's 
qualifications,  and  when  a  mare  does  this  there  is  reason  to  believe  she  is 
destined  to  found  a  family  of  great  ones.  McDonald  Chief,  her  sire,  was  by 
Clark  Chief  S9  (sire  of  Kentucky  Prince,  etc.)  out  of  a  mare  by  Berthune,  son 
of    Sidi    Hamet.     grandam    by    McDonald's    Copperbottom. 

From  the  above  it  can  be  seen  that  Prof.  Heald  is  as  stoutly  bred  in  trot- 
ting lines  as  any  horse  in  California;  but.  in  addition,  he  comes  from  a  line 
on  the  maternal  side  which  is  certain  to  be  productive  in  the  way  of  trans- 
mitting early  and  extreme  speed.  His  dam  was  a  remarkable  mare  in  this 
respect,  and  so  was  his  grandam,  and  his  great  grandam.  He  is  as  handsome  as 
a  horse  can  be,  has  a  world  of  speed  and  will  be  given  a  low  record  this 
year.  His  mark  of  2:24,  made  when  he  "was  a  three-year-old,  will  be  lowered 
considerably  ■whenever  he  scores  for  the  word.  Like  John  A.  McKerron  2:04%, 
Nearest  2:22%,  Stanton  Wilkes  2:10%,  Chestnut  Tom  2:15  and  Tidal  'Wave 
2:09%,  sons  of  Nutwood  Wilkes,  that  are  sires  of  early  and  extreme  speed. 
Prof.  Heald  will  undoubtedly  equal  or  surpass  the  best  of  these.  He 
has  everything  in  his  favor,  size,  temperament,  breeding,  soundness,  perfect 
trotting  action  and  speed.  All  of  his  ancestors  were  noted  for  gameness  and 
when  racing  were  noted  for  their  resolute  way  of  going  and  soundness.  Own- 
ers of  standard  mares  who  want  to  get  colts  and  fillies  that  will  have  all  the 
qualifications  so  much  sought  after  by  seekers  after  high  class  trotters  today. 
will  make  no  mistake  if  they  book  their  mares  to  this  horse.  The  service  fee 
has  been  placed  at  $25  (for  ten  mares  only)  with  usual  return  privilege.  He 
is    at    the    San    Jose    Driving    Park,    where    he    will    be    prepared    for    the    races 


BREED     TO     THE     BEST. 


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DAN    LOGAN   45155 

Mutinee  Record  2:12^. 
FILL  BROTHER  TO  JIM  LOGAN    <3>   2:03%:. 
HALF  BROTHER  TO  SIR  ALBERT  S.  2:03%. 

DAN  LOGA.\  is  a  beautiful  dark  bay  stallion,  foaled  1905.  Stands  16.1  hands 
and  weighs  1125  pounds.  As  an  individual  he  is  as  handsome  as  a  picture 
and  as  perfect  in  form  as  the  most  critical  horseman  could  desire.  His  disposi- 
tion is  of  the  best,  while  his  breeding  is  acknowledged  to  be  on  a  par  with  that 
of  any  other  stallion  in  the  United  States.  He  was  sired  bv  Chas  Derbv  2:20 
(sire  of  Jim  Logan  (3)  2:05%,  Don  Derby  2:04%,  Capt.  Derby  2:06%.  Queen 
Derby  2:06%,  Much  Better  2:07%,  Derbertha  2:07%,  Diablo  2:09%,  and  31  others 
in  2:30).  The  Breeders'  Futurity  stakes  have  been  won  seven  times  by  a  daugh- 
ter, a  granddaughter,  or  a  grandson  of  Chas.  Derby,  and  second  money  has  been 
won  four  times  by  his  descendants. 

Dan  Logan's  dam  was  Effie  Logan  (dam  of  Sir  Albert  S.  2:03%  and  Jim 
Logan  2:05%)  by  Durfee  11256  (sire  of  3)  son  of  Kaiser  2:28%  and  Julie  bv 
Revenue  2:20%  (son  of  Smuggler  2:15  and  May  Morning  2:30  by  Daniel  Lambert 
102).  Dan  Logan's  second  dam  was  Ripple  (sister  to  Creole  2:15)  by  Prompter 
(sire  of  5  in  2:30):  third  dam  Grace  (dam  of  Daedalion  2:0S%,  Creole  2:15,  sire 
of  Javelin  2:0S%  and  Eagle  2:19%)  by  Buccaneer  2656  (sire  of  12  dams  of  27  in 
list);  fourth  dam  Mary  (dam  of  Apex  2:26  and  Sterling,  a  sire,  besides  the  dams 
of  Welcome  2:10%,  Wayland  W.  2:12%.  Maud  Singleton  2:28%.  Creole  2:15, 
Daedalion  2:08%  and  Eagle  2:19%)  by  Flaxtail  8132;  fifth  dam  by  Bright  Eyes, 
son    of    Boanerges,    thoroughbred. 

Dan  Logan  has  sired  the  fast  colt  St.  Patrick,  which,  at  17  months  old, 
stepped  a  mile  in  2:48,  last  quarter  in  36  seconds,  last  eighth  in  16%  seconds,  then 
repeated  the  mile  in  2:4S,  last  quarter  in  33%  seconds,  last  eighth  in  16%  seconds. 

Terms  $30  for  the  season.  Good  pasturage  at  $3.00  per  month,  but  no  respon- 
sibility assumed  for  accidents  or  escapes.     For  further  information,  address 


CAREY  MONTGOMERY,  Owner,  Davis,  Cal. 


THE   STANDARD    TROTTING   STALLION. 


Tomonco  34197 

"World's  Reeord   for  Youngest  Producer  of   Speed. 

TOMOXCO  34107  was  sired  by  Tokio  2:19%  (sire  of  Tokamo  2:23%).  he  by 
Alcyonium  2:24%  (son  of  Alcyone  2:27  and  Sister  by  Almont  33),  out  of  Dinah 
Doe  by  Legacy  3159;  second  dam  Mary  A.  (dam  of  1)  by  Dusty  Miller  890;  third 
dam  Nelly  by  Duroc.  Tomonco's  dam  was  Jeannie  Winston  by  Altamont  2:26% 
(sire  of  52  in  2:30,  including  8  in  2:10  list);  second  dam  Silverthread.  by  Ham- 
bletonian  Mambrino  5241  (sire  of  8  in  2:30) ;  third  dam  by  Henderson's  Emi- 
grant. Tomonco  represents  a  line  of  breeding  that  makes  him  a  valuable  out- 
cross  for  our  Electioneer,  Nutwood,  Sultan  mares.  His  grandsire  was  also  the 
sire  of  McKinney  2:11%,  the  great  progenitor  of  speed,  while  Altamont's  daugh- 
ters have  given  us  Oregon  Maid  2:08,  Mary  K.  2:0S%,  The  Zoo  2:09  and  Belle- 
mont  2:0S%. 

Tomonco  is  a  beautiful  bay  horse,  stylish,  stoutly  made  and  heavy  boned. 
He  is  good  gaited,  intelligent,  and  his  progeny  are  noted  for  their  good  looks 
and  remarkable  speed.  Owners  of  good  mares  will  regret  it  if  they  do  not  send 
them  to  this  remarkable  sire  of  early  and  extreme  speed. 

TOMONCO  at  twenty-two  months  old  was  bred  to  a  two-year-old  filly  and 
the  produce  is  the  fast  and  game  trotter 

SCOTCH    JOHN    2:11*4 

TOMONCO  34I97  will  make  the  Season  of  19I0  at 

WOODLAND,  CAL. 

FEE:  $30  for  the  Season,  with  usual  return  privilege. 

Good  alfalfa  pasturage  at  $2:50  per  month.  The  best  of  care  will  be  taken 
of  mares,  but  no  responsibility  assumed  for  accidents  or  escapes.  For  further 
particulars,   address 

C.  R.  HARRINGTON,  Woodland,  Cal. 


40 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  Februray  26, 1910. 


THE    WILKES    ELECTIONEER    STALLION 


£ 


W 


KINNEY  ROSE  2:132 

Will  make  the  Season  of  1910  at 


The  Fair  Grounds,  Fresno,  Cal. 


Terms:  $25  the  Season, 


$1 5  cash  when  mares  prove  with  foal,  $40  for  insurance. 

KINNEY  ROSE  2:13%  is  a  handsome  dark  bay  stallion,  15.3  hands  high,  and 
weighs  about  1200  pounds.  He  has  everything  desirable  in  a  stallion — size,  color, 
soundness,  disposition,  stvle,  breeding  and  extreme  speed.  These  qualifications 
he  transmits  with  great  uniformity  to  his  progeny.  Sired  by  McKinney  2:1H4,  the 
greatest  speed  producer  and  typical  sire  the  world  has  ever  known  (sire  of  22 
in   2:10    52   in   2:15,   70   in   2:20.   114   in   2:30.    Sire   of  the   sires   of   98   in   2:30 — 19   in 

2-10 and   dams   of   5   in    2:10).     Kinney  Rose's   dam   was   Golden   Rose   by  Falrose 

2:19  made  in  the  fifth  heat  he  won  to  high  wheel  sulky.  He  was  by  Fallis  2:23, 
one  of  the  best  bred  sons  of  Electioneer  and  a  sire  of  11,  3  sires  of  16,  and  9  dams 
of  9   in   2:30   list. 

The  dam  of  Falrose  2:19  was  Roseleaf.  also  dam  of  Rosedale  2:19I/4  and 
Velvet  Bud  2-24^4,  bv  Buccaneer,  whose  descendants  include  Sir  Albert  S.  2:03%, 
Jim  Logan  (3)  2:05y»,  Javelin  2:08%,  Doctor  Leek  2:09%,  etc.  He  was  by  Iowa 
Chief  a  son  of  Bashaw  15,  who  had  17  trotters  to  his  credit.  The  second  dam  of 
Falrose  was  Fernleaf.  dam  of  Sidmont  2:10%,  Gold  Leaf  2:11%,  Thistle  2:13%, 
Ferndale  2:16,  and  the  dams  of  7  in  2:25. 

The  second  dam  of  Kinney  Rose  was  Lady  Harper  by  Alaska  2:29  (son  of 
Electioneer);  and  the  third  dam  was  Algona  (sire  of  Flying  Jib  2:04,  etc.),  by 
Almont  33;  the  fourth  dam  was  by  the  thoroughbred  Oddfellow  by  Chloroform. 

There  are  very  few,  if  any,  McKinneys  bred  in  as  speedy  lines  as  Kinney  Rose 
2:13%,  and  owners  of  broodmares  who  desire  to  raise  the  finest  class  of  intelli- 
gent horses  that  will  have  size,  style  and  early  and  extreme  speed  cannot  do  bet- 
ter than  to  breed  their  mares  to  him.    For  further  particulars  address 

A.     S.    KELLOGG,     Owner, 

Cor.    First    ami    McKenzie    Streets,    Fresno,    Cnl. 


The  Standard  Trotting 
Stallion 

Red  IM  43766 


Trial  2:19K 

Will  make  the  Season  of 
1910  at 

W.  R.  Murphy's  Stables, 

752SanteSt., 

LOS  ANGELES,  CAL. 

Terms:  $30  by  Season. 

Usual  return  privilege. 

RED  McK  43766  is  a  rich  mahogany  bay  in  color,  15.3%  hands,  weight  1175 
pounds.  He  is  sired  by  the  great  McKinney  2:11%  (the  greatest  progenitor  of 
speed  in  the  world)  out  of  Bonnie  Red  (grandam  of  Bonaka  2:23^)  by  Red  "Wilkes 
(sire  of  Ralph  Wilkes  2:06%  and  196  others  in  2:30);  second  dam  Bonnie  Bell  (dam 
of  4  and  grandam  of  Fletta  Dillon  2:08%,  the  champion  two-year-old  filly)  by 
Almont  33;  third  dam  Alice  Drake,  dam  of  3,  by  Norman  25;  fourth  dam  Viley 
by  Pilot  Jr.  12.  Bonnie  McK.  has  trotted  a  mile  in  2:19%,  quarters  in  33  seconds, 
eighths  better  than  16  seconds.  He  has  only  had  three  of  his  yearlings  handled; 
one  trotted  an  eiehth  in  18  seconds,  one  in  20.  and  one  in  21  seconds,  and  none 
of  their  dams  being  first  class.  Bonnie  McK  gets  handsome  colts  from  all 
kinds  of  mares,  they  all  trot.  He  is  bred  to  be  a  sire,  being  a  McKinney,  and 
his  three  dams  all  speed  producers.  He  is  a  perfect  outcross  for  mares  carry- 
ing Electioneer,  Strathmore,  Nutwood  and  Sultan  blood.  He  will  stand  for 
service  at  the  above  stables  every  day  except  Friday  and  Saturday,  when  he  will 
be    at   Whittier.  W.   R.    MURPHY,    Owner. 


Charley  D-  2:06 


Sire    MeKINNEY    2:11M,    sire    of    22    In    2:10. 

Dam,  Flewy  Flewy,  by  Memo  15907,  son  of  Sidney,  second  dam  McAuliffe  mare  by 
son  of  Jack  Nelson,  he  by  John  Nelson  187.  third  dam  by  the  30-mile  champion 
Gen.  Taylor,  son  of  Morse  Horse  6,  fourth  dam  by  son  of  Argyle,  thoroughbred. 

Will  make  the  season  1910  at 


Service  Fee:  $50. 


Pleasanton,  Cal. 


Mares  failing  to  get  in  foal  can  be  returned  free  next  season.     For  further 
particulars,    address  CHAS.   DE    RYDER,    Agent,    Plensanton,    Cal. 

J.    C.    KIRKPATRICK,    Owner. 


Agents  and  Correspondents  wanted  everywhere  for  the 

Breeder  and  Sportsman 


THE    WELL-BRED    TROTTING    STALLION 


California   Guide   46163 

Will  Make  the  Season  of  1010  at  tho 

Race  Track,  Fresno,  Cal. 

TERMS:    $20  to  insure;  $5  down  and  balance  when  mare  proves  in  foal;  $15    with 
usual    return    privilege. 

CALIFORNIA  CHIEF  is  a  fine-looking  brown  stallion,  foaled  1903.  Sired  by 
Comora  46162  (formerly  called  Balzac),  he  by  Dexter  Prince,  out  of  Thalia  by 
Anteeo  2:16^4;  second  dam  Eurynome  by  Nutwood  2:18%;  third  dam  the  Ben 
Holliday  mare.  Dexter  Prince  sired  57  in  the  2:30  list  and  7  of  his  sons  sired  22 
in  the  list.  He  was  by  Kentucky  Prince  (sire  of  41  and  34  sires  of  1S7  in  2:30 
list),  out  of  Lady  Dexter,  full  sister  to  Dexter  2:17^.  Dictator,  sire  of  Director 
2:17  etc.,  by  Hambletonian  10;  second  dam  Clara  (dam  of  3)  by  American  Star, 
14,  Anteeo  2:16y2,  was  by  Electioneer  125,  out  of  Columbine  (dam  of  4)  by  A.  "W. 
Richmond  1687  (sire  of  12  and  the  dams  of  26  in  2:30).  Nutwood  2:18%,  sire  of  the 
grandam  of  the  sire  of  California  Guide,  is  the  greatest  sire  of  broodmares  in  the 
world,  and  he  was  by  Belmont  64  out  of  Miss  Russell  (dam  of  7  in  2:30,  including 
Maud   S.   2:08%)    by  PiJot  Jr.   12. 

Miss  Guide's  sire,  Guide  2:16%,  was  a  very  pure-gaited  trotter  by  Director 
2:17,  he  by  Dictator  out  of  Dolly  (dam  of  Onward  2:25%,  a  great  sire,  Thorndale 
2:22%,  Czarina  2:21,  etc.)  by  Mambrino  Chief.  Guide's  dam  is  in  the  great  brood- 
mare 'list.  She  was  by  Norwood  522.  a  very  choicely  bred  son  of  Hambletonian 
10  and   Lady  Fallis   (dam   of  4)   by  American   Star   14.   etc. 

California  Guide's  grandam  was  by  Anteeo  2:16%,  out  of  Amina  by  California 
Chief  (a  son  of  Hamilton  Chief)  out  of  Mary  Taylor  (dam  of  Alameda  Maid  2:27%) 
by  Biggart's  Ratter.  In  California  Chief's  bloodlines  we  see  a  doubling  up  of 
the  stout  blood  of  Dictator,  Electioneer  and  American  Star  through  some  of  their 
greatest  sons  and  daughters,  and  that  he  will  prove  a  sire  of  good-sized,  strong 
and  handsome  horses,  having  the  best  of  feet  and  legs,  and  with  splendid  trotting 
action,  is  a  certainty.  Owners  of  mares  will  make  no  mistake  when  they  send 
them  to  be  bred  to   this  horse.     For  further  particulars,   address 

F.  B.   STOCKDALE,  R.  F.  D.  No  1,  Box  47,  Fresno,  Cal. 


Athasham 


Race  Rec.  2:091, 
Reg.  No.  45026. 


A  Game  Race 
Horse    in    the   Stud 


Bay  stallion,  stands  15.3  hands,  weighs  1150.  Sired 
by  Athadon  (1)  2:27  (sire  of  The  Donna  2:07%, 
Athasham  2:09%,  Sue  2:12,  Listerine  2:13%  and  8 
others  in  2:30);  dam  the  great  brood  mare  Cora 
Wickersham  (also  dam  of  Nogi  (3)  2:17%,  (4)  2:10%, 
winner  of  3 -year-old  trotting  division  Breeders' 
Futurity  1907  and  Occident  and  Stanford  Stakes  of 
same  year),  by  Junio  2:22%  (sire  of  dams  of  Geo.  G. 
2:05%,  etc.).  Athasham  has  a  great  future  before 
him  as  a  sire.  He  is  bred  right  and  made  right,  and 
has  every  qualification  one  can  expect  In  a  sire.  He 
has  been  timed  in  2:06%  in  a  race,  and  his  courage 
is  unquestioned. 

Season  1910,  Feb.  15th  to  June  15th,  at. Orchard  Farm, 
Fresno,  Cal.,  for  a  fee  of  $25.    Approved  mares. 

For  further  particulars  address  this  place, 
D.  L.  BACH  ANT,  R.  R.  1,  Fresno,  Cal. 


THE  STANDARD  BRED  TROTTING  STALLION 


ED  MeKINNEY 


Full  brother  to 
ADAM  G. 


Trotting   Eecord   2:11% 
Pacing  Eecord  2:06% 


By    McKinney    2:11%,    flam    Nona    T.    2:25,    dam    of    Nance    O'Neil    2:09%,    Adam 

Ci.  2:06%,  Chas.  David  2:15  and  Lady  Rowena  2:18%. 

(Owned    by    Professor    E.    P.    Henlfl    of    San    Frnneisco.) 

Will  make  the  Season  at  MODESTO,  CAL 

TERMS:  $25  for  the  Season.     Usual  return  privilege. 

Good  pasturage  at  $2.50  per  month.  Mares  may  be  shipped  directly  to 
Modesto  and  will  be  met  at  the  train  if  due  notification  is  given.  Bills  due  at  end 
of  season  and  must  be  paid  before  mares  are  removed,  or  by  July  1st. 

For  further  information,  call  at  stable,  or  address 

V.    J.    GILLETT,    Modesto,    California. 


TOM   SMITH   2:13 


(Winning-  Race  Record) 
Reg.  No.  47700 


Sire  of  Katalina  (2)  2:22%,  (3)  2:15%,  (4)  2:11%.  Tom  Smith  has  four 
2-year-old  colts  now  in  training  at  the  Fresno  track  that  are  the  fastest 
lot  of  2-year-olda  by  one  sire  ever  in  training  on  one  track  at  the  same 
time. 

Sire  McKinney  2:11%,  dam,  the  great  brood  mare,  Daisy  8. 
(dam  of  6  with  records  of  2:10%  to  2:28%)  by  McDonald  Chief  3583: 
second  dam  Fanny  Rose  (dam  of  2  in  2:20)  by  Ethan  Allen  Jr.  2903. 

Will  make  the  Season  of  1910  at  the" 

^-  FRESNO   FAIR  GROUNDS 

FEE:    $35  the  Season;  $50  tO  insure.      Pasturage  for  broodmares  $3  per  month 

For  further  particulars  address 

J.  W.  ZIBBELL,  103  Thesta  St.,  Fresno,  Cal. 

Subscribe  for  the  Breeder  and  Sportsman. 


Saturday,  February  26,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


41 


$ 


Great  Winter  Track 


Home  of 
KINNEY   LOU   2:07% 

Fastest  entire  trotting  son 
of  the  world's  greatest 
sireMcKinney  2:11%  on 
the  Pacific  Coast. 


Situated  2\  miles  out  of 
the  Garden  City. 
Electric  cars  from  railroad 
station  to  the  gate.     Fare 
5  cents. 

Shipping  station : 
"Hillsdale." 


RAY  MEAD, 

Propr. 


The  Newly  Built  and  Most 
Perfect  One  Mile  Training 
and  Racing'  Track  in  the  West 

Stalls  12x14,  with  12-foot  shed  running  full  length. 
Home  stretch  and  first  turn  75  feet  wide.  Back  stretch 
and  upper  turn  60  feet.  Perfectly  drained  with  iron- 
stone sewer;  absolutely  high  and  dry  all  winter.  Water 
supplied  by  a  first-cla  s  pumping  plant.  Electric  lights 
in  every  stall.  Shipping  station  less  than  one  mile.  Ten 
miles  macadamized  road  running  by  the  grounds.  An 
abundance  of  fine  pasturage  adjoining  the  land.  Hotel 
and  boarding  house  on  the  grounds 


Well  Built  and  Warm  Box  Stalls.        Excellent  Pure  Water.        The  Best  Accommodations. 


Many  of  the  Leading  Horsemen  are  Already  Stabled  There. 


Everything  to  Make  It  the  Most  Popular  Track  on  the  Coast. 


-  San  Jose  possesses  unrivalled  hotel  accommodations.  Upwards  of  twenty  trains  a  day  run 
from  San  Francisco,  rendering  this  track  the  most  convenient  and  accessible  for  winter  training 
quarters  in  California.  ......... 

Phone,  State  511.  For  stall  reservations,  terms,  etc.,  address  RAY  MEAD,  San  Jose,  Cal.  2 


THE  STANDARD  TROTTING  STALLION 


Fastest  Trotting 
Stallion  Standing 
for  Public  Service 
on  the  Pacific  Goast 


Kinney  Lou  2:07 


REGISTERED  NO.  37621. 


Will  make  Season  of  1910 

AT  THE 

San  Jose 
Driving  Park, 

San  Jose,  Calif. 


*••*•  ••  ■•  •  ••••■•*.-•• 

•    ••••••    •:■-•:•    •    •    •    ■    •:•    •    o 

s  -•-».:■■   ••:••••■   ■•:•••:•:•:•' 

■.    •    •    •    •    •_•.•    •    e  :•:  t    •••••••    • 


TERMS:  $75  for  the  Season.    Mares  not  proving  with  foal  will  be  given  return  privilege  next  year  or  money  refunded  at  our  option. 
All  mares  bred  to  Kinney  Lou  in  1910  will  be  nominated  in  the  Pacific  Breeders  Futurity  Stake  No.  11  free  of  charge  to 
owners.     Excellent  pasture  for  mares  at  reasonable  rates,  but  no  responsibility  assumed  for  accidents  or  escapes.     Address 

Shipping  Station  HILLSDALE.  RAY  MEAD,  San  Jose,  Cal.,  or  DR.  J.  P.  NICHOLS,  Salinas,  Cal. 


42 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


rSaturday,  Februray  26,  1910. 


Saturday,  February  26,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


43 


BOOKS  FOR  STALLION  OWNERS 


1.  Hoover's  Stallion  Service  Kecord. 

The  most  complete  book  for  recording  stallion  service  ever  placed  before  breeders. 
Not  a  pocket  edition.  No  more  disputing  of  sires.  No  more  mixing  of  dams  where  this 
book  Is  used.  There  is  space  for  entering  100  mares,  giving  thfiir  full  breeding,  description, 
dates  of  service,  dates  of  foaling,  etc.,  with  index,  complete,  size  10x7!'..  Each  book  is  hand- 
somely and  substantially  bound $2'°° 

2.  The  Standard  Stallion  Service  Book. 

The  neatest  Service  Book  published,  containing  space  for  entering  100  mares,  giving 
space  for  full  description,  pedigree,  date  of  services  and  refusals,  date  of  foaling,  etc.,  with 
index  complete,  neatly  bound  in  leatherine,  suitable  for  pocket  use 51-00 

3.  Breeder's  Note  and  Certificate  Book  and  Stallion  Service 

Book  Combined. 

This  book  contains  75  blank  certificates  to  be  given  to  owners  of  mares,  certifying  that 
said  mare  has  been  bred  to  a  certain  stallion.  Also  75  notes  suitable  for  owner  of  mare  giv- 
ing to  owner  of  stallion  on  account  of  stallion  service  fee.  This  book  is  well  bound,  and  makes 
a  book  like  No.  2,  after  certificates  and  notes  have  been  removed $1.00 

ADDRESS 

BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN,         SAN  FRANCISCO,  CAI. 


New  Edition  of  John  Splan's  Book 

"Life  With  the  Trotter" 

Price,  $3.00,  Postpaid. 

"  Life  With  the  Trotter  Hives  us  a  clear  insight  into  the  ways  and  means  to  be  adopted  to  increase 
pace,  and  preserve  it  when  obtained.  ThiB  work  ia  replete  with  interest,  and  should  be  read  by  all 
sections  of  society,  as  it  inculcates  the  doctrines  of  kindne39  to  the  horse  from  start  to  finish. 

Address.  Breeder  and  Sportsman  I '.  O.  Prawer  447.  San  Francisco.  Oal. 

Pacific  Bid*..  Cor.  Market  and  Fourth  8ts. 


WANTED    TO    BUY    FOR    CASH. 

A  trotter  wtihout  record ;  one  that 
can  show  three  heats  in  2:12  the  same 
afternoon    over    the    Pleasanton    track. 

Address  H.     H.    HELMAN, 

Pleasanton,     Oil. 


READ    THE 


BREEDER    and    SPORTSMAN 


CARPUS  33918 


Sired   by   Barondale   2:11%,   son   of   Baron   Wilkes    2:18:    dam,   Mitchella  hy   Lock- 
heart  2:08%,   son  of  Nutwood;   second  dam  Cinch  by  Valentine  Swigert   20,853. 

This  handsome  bay  stallion,  grandson  of  the  great  Baron  Wilkes,  founder 
of  the  greatest  futurity  winning  family,  stands  15  hands  high  and  weighs  1050 
pounds.  He  has  only  five  colts  that  have  been  broken  and  every  one  of  them 
has  proven  good.  One  stepped  a  mile  in  2:13%,  another  in  2:28,  and  the  other 
three  stepped  quarters  in  34,  35  and  37  seconds.  One  of  his  yearlings  paced  a 
quarter   in   the   third   workout   in    40   seconds. 

Will  Make  the  Season  of  1010  at 
FULLERTOX,    CAL. 

Fee   S2.%    for   the    Season:    S3-~    to    Injure. 

Usual    return     privilege. 

Good  pasturage  and   best   of  care   taken   of  mare. 

For    further    particulars    address 

McKAUGHAN  &  WINTERS,  Owners,  915  Layton  Ave.,  Los  Angeles,  Cal. 


Fairbanks 

Stock  Scales 


Fairbanks  Morse 

Windmills 

Engines 

Pumps 

FAIRBANKS    MORSE    &    CO.,    158   1st    Street,    San    Francisco. 


Subscribe  for  the  Breeder  and  Sportsman. 


"THE    SQUARE    DEAL    FOR    THE    ROUND    DOLLAR" 

American  Horse  Breeder  Futurity 


Seventh  Renewal 
Open  to  Mares  bred  in  1909  PURSE     $  1  1  ,000 


For  Foals  of  1910 


$1 


Nominates 
Mares 


Second 
Payment 


$3 


ENTRIES  CLOSE   MARCH  15,  and  will  be  published  in  the  Breeder  as  they  are  received  up  to  date  of  closing. 


CONDITIONS. — $1.00  is  due  March  15,  1910,  when  name  of  mare,  her  color,  age 
and  breeding,  and  name  of  sire  to  which  she  was  bred  in  1909,  must  be  given. 
$3  00  is  due  November  1.  1910,  when  color  and  sex  of  foal  must  be  given,  and  $5.00 
on  May  2,  1911.  NO  MORE  PAYMENTS  ARE  DUE  TILL  YEAR  OF  RACE.  Hop- 
ples barred.  Races  mile  heats,  two  in  three.  If  you  wish  to  start  a  two-year-old 
trotter,  a  payment  of  $10  will  be  reauired  on  May  1.  1912,  $20  on  July  1,  and  $40 
ten  davs  before  the  race.  In  the  three-year-old  trotting  division  a  payment  of 
$20  will  be  reauired  May  1.  1913.  $40  on  July  1.  1913.  and  $100  ten  days  before  the 
race.  In  the  three-year-old  pacing  division,  a  payment  of  $10  will  be  required 
May  1.  1913.  $20  on  July  1.  1913.  and  $40  ten  days  before  the  race.  In  the  three- 
year-old  trotting  division  money  will  be  divided  $4,000.00  to  first  horse,  $1,000.00 
to  second  horse,  $400.00  to  third  horse,  $200.00  to  fourth  horse,  $200.00  to  nominator 


of  dam  of  winner.  $100.00  to  nominator  of  dam  of  second  horse,  $60.00  to  nom- 
inator of  dam  of  third  horse.  $40.00  to  nominator  of  dam  of  fourth  horse.  In  pac- 
ing division  money  will  be  divided  $2,000.00  to  first  horse,  $500.00  to  second  horse, 
$200.00  to  third  horse,  $100.00  to  fourth  horse.  $100.00  to  nominator  of  dam  of  win- 
ner, $50.00  to  nominator  of  dam  of  second  horse.  $30.00  to  nominator  of  dam  of 
third  horse,  $20.00  to  nominator  of  dam  of  fourth  horse.  In  the  two-year-old 
trotting  division  money  will  be  divided  $1,300  to  first  horse,  $350  to  second  horse, 
$150  to  third  horse,  $100  to  fourth  horse,  $50  to  nominator  of  dam  of  first  horse, 
$25  to  nominator  of  dam  of  second  horse,  $15  to  nominator  of  dam  of  third  horse, 
$10  to  nominator  of  dam  of  fourth  horse.  NO  ENTRY  WILL  BE  LIABLE  FOR 
MORE  THAN  THE  AMOUNT  PAID  IN  OR  CONTRACTED  FOR.  With  exceptions 
herein  noted  rules  of  associations  of  which  the  track  where  the  races  will  be 
held  is  a  member,  will  govern. 


AMERICAN    HORSE    BREEDER,    161    HIGH    STREET,    BOSTON,     MASS. 


DISTILLED 


ifcr 

%Jjr-Kmi  REGISTERED v^3^ 


EXTRACT 


Adam  G.  with  Chas.  De  Ryder  Up. 


"  Fernloek  is  without 
question  the  best  body 
and  legwash  yetoffered 
to  horsemen.  It  is  also 
a  superior  liniment. 

Chas.  De  Ryder." 


PATENTED,  APRIL  21  &T 
r= 


1908- 


"I  think  it  a  per- 
fect leg  wash  and  lo- 
tion. 

E.  F.  Geers." 


FERNLOC  is  Nature's  Greatest  Body  Wash  and  Liniment. 
Contains  20  per  cent.  Grain  Alcohol. 


It  always 

Increases  Speed,  Stimulates 
and  Strengthens,  Producing 
Staying  Qualities. 


It  always 

Induces  a  Healthy  Circulation. 
Prevents  Congestion,  Chills  and 
Colds. 


It  always  removes  Soreness.  Rheumatism,  Inflammation  and  Stiffness  from  muscles 
and  tendons. 


FERNLOC  does  not  Stain  or  Blister.  .It  produces  a  Smooth.  Healthy.  Skin  and  Hair. 
"  YOU  CANNOT  USE  IT  WRONG." 


One  Gal.  Jugs.  $3.       Five  Gal.  Jugs,  S10.       Half  Barrel  and  Barrels,  $1.50  per  Gal. 
'  Ask  for  books  and  circulars  giving  full  information  and  directions. 


DEALERS  WHO  SELL  FERNLOC. 

J.   G.   Rend   &  Bros Ogden,  Utah 

Jenkins    &   Bro Salt   Lake    City,   Utah 

E.    H.    Irish    Butte,    Mont. 

O.    R.    Nestos     Spokane,    Wash. 

Hoska  Harness  Co Tacoma,  Wash. 

T.   M.    Henderson    Seattle,  Wash. 

Keller  Harness  Co Portland,  Ore. 

M.  H.  Harris  Saddlery  Co Marysville,  Cal. 

R.    Grant    Potter    Sacramento,    Cal. 

W.    E.    Detels    Pleasanton,    Cal. 

J.    A.    Lewis    Denver,   Colo. 

W.  J.   Kenney    San   Francisco,  Cal. 

Hoyden  Bros Los  Angeles,  Cal. 

Lovett    Drug    Co Phoenix,    Ariz. 

West  Texas   Saddle  Co. .     El  Paso,  Texas 

Manufactured  by 

THE  FORESTINE  COMPANY, 

Williamsport,  Pa. 


44 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  Februray  26,  1910. 


ti 


1  The  Fastest  Trotting  Stallion  by  the  Great  McKinney  is  STERLING    McKINNEY    2:06^.     He   sold  for  $35,000. 


His    Full    Brother    UNIMAK    40936 


Will  make  the  Season  of  '10 


* 


o 

ON 


Z 

D 


& 


At   Woodland 


Yolo  County,  Cal. 


McKINNEY  8318   

Kccnnl  2:11% 
Sold  for  ="<iiH:iiiit  17  years 
of  agre.   Sire  of     * 

AdamG ;.....2:06K 

Sweet  iUa.i.c t.uJ 

Coney 2:U2 

China   Maid 'lSfr% 

Zolot'k M:ty.y4 

Charley  I> 2:06% 

Sterling  McKinney 2:0GJ4 

Von  Bet :2:U7 

Welcome  Mae, 2:07>4 

Kinn  y  Lou '2.:\il% 

Charley   Mac 2:07§4 

Mack  Made 2:0S 

lieita  Mac 2:>iS 

Carlokin 2:oSK 

Miss  Geoigie 2:0S>£ 

Jennie  Mac 2:09 

Hazel  Kinney 2:0!lJ4 

El    Mih-grro 2:(Mi 

Lady  Mo  wry 'Jitm1* 

Pel  Coronado 2:U'Jl4 

The  Rinnan 2:09>4 

Dr.  Book 2:10 

22  in  2:10;  120  in  2:30 
His  sons  sired 

Ha:' „ 2:0434 

Sherlock  Holmes 2:0fi 

-Ze.phvr 2:07i4 

Delihih  ....  ;. 2:0734 

Bystander 2:07y2 

San  Franei-co. 2:07% 

Hyniettus  1,3] 2:0S>a 

Zomalta 2:0^ 

Bellcmont 2:0il14 

Silver  Dick 2:0uJ4 

etc..  etc. 

TWENTY-THIRD 

Keg.  Page  7G6 
Vol.  XI.  A.T.  R. 
Dam  of 
Sterling  McKin  ley -:06;.'4 


ALCYONE  732  

Record  2:27 
Sire  of 

Martha  Wilkes 2:0<* 

Bush  2:W% 

Hiirrietta. 2:09% 

Alcyo 2:10 

and  fit)  others  in  2:30 
Sire  dams  of 

Loeanda 2:02 

Sandy 2:08K 

Sylviaone 2:0934 

.r>9  others  in  2:30 

ROSA   SPRAGUE 

Dam  of 

McKinney 2:1134 

Grand  am  of 
Fereno 2:05% 


DIRECTOR  2:17 

Sire  of 

Directum 2:05% 

Direct 2:0534 

Direction 2:0534 

Ofi  in  2 :30  and  dams  of 

John  A    McKerron 2:01% 

Nathan  Strauss  .2:0:134 

Sterling  McKinney 2:0t,"4 

Ozanam 2:07 

Little  Thorne 2:0734 

62  others  in  2:30 

NETTIE  NUTWOOD 

Dam  of 
Hillsdale 2:15 


Fee:  $40  the  Season. 


i"  ka:.ibletoi;ijn  id 

GEO.  WILKES  519 J  g.g.g  sire  Qf 

Record  2:22  Cresceus 2'02j4 

Sire  of  sj  in  .  :30  [  DGLLY  SPANKER 

103  sires  oi  :■;  iu* 

109  dams  of  19S  (  MAMBRINO  PATCHEN 

ALMA  MATER <  Sire  of  dams  of  142  in  2:30 

Dam  of  8  in  2:30  (  ESTELLA  by  Imp  Australian 

7  producing  sons 

2  producing  daughters 

(  RHODE  ISLAND  2B7 

GOV.  SPRAGUE  W4 Sire  of  3  in  2:00 

Record  2:20}4  (  BELLE  BRANDON 

Sire  of  38  in  2 :30  Dam  of 

25  sires  of  52  Amy 2:20J4 

41  dams  of  Gl 


ROSE  KINNEY    

Dam  of 
Chump,  dam  of 
Leland  Standford 
Sire  of  5  in  2:30  list 


(MAMBRINO  MESSENGER 
1  KINNEY  MARE 


(  HAMBLETOKIAN  10 

DICTATOR  113 Sire  of  40  in  2:30 

Own  brother  to  Dexter  2:1734  (  CLARA 

and  sire  of  Dam  of 

Jay  Eye  See 2:0634        Dexter 2:17j4 

Impetuous 2:13 

Phallas 2:13% 

57  in  2:30.    Sire  dam  of 

Nancy   Hanks 2:04 

and  131  more  in  2:30  (  MAMB.  CHIEF  11 

DOLLY I  sire  of  6  in  2:30 

Dam  of  '  FANNY 

Director 2:17 

Czarina 2:21 

Thorndale 2:2^34 

Onward  2-2534 

i  BELMONT  64 

NUTWOOD  2:18% sir*  of  59  in  2:30 

Sire  of  (MISS  RUSSELL 

Manager 2:00%  Dam  of 

Lorkheart 2:0834        Maud  S 2:03% 

175  in  2:30 

Sire  dams  of  320  in  2 :30         f  ETHAN  ALLEN  JR.  2903 

DAUGHTER  GF Prince  Allen60 2-27 

I  C..U.   CF  WILLIAMSON'S  BELMONT 


UNIMAK  is  a  grand  individual  with  a  high  rate  of  speed.     Study  his  pedigree  and  look  him  over  at  the  Woodland  track. 
All  of  his  get  are  large,  good  individuals,  stylish,  pure  gaited  trotters  and  show  speed. 

C.  H.  WILLIAMS,  Owner,  Palo  Alto,  Cal.  H.  S.  H0G0B00M,  Manager,  Woodland,  Cal. 


•  O  •  O  •  0»C*  Of  o  •  o»  O  «C*  O*  C*  0«  O*  O ' 

S#5§  O • O •£ »5 • o»o »o  K)  »o •o»o«o»  i 


joSS 


5  Grandson  of  the  Great  McKinney  2: 


:11|. 


WASHINGTON    McKINNEY,    JR.    49593 


Will  make  the  early  Season  of  1910,  to  a  limited 
number  of  mares 

AT   OROVILLE, 

BUTTE  CO.,  CAL. 


WASHINGTON    McKINNEY'    JR.    40503    is    a    grand 

young  stallion  and  the  perfection  of  the  trotting 
type  of  the  standard  bred  horse.  He  is  a  sure  foal 
getter  as  the  mares  he  served  privately  last  year 
have  all  proved  with  foal.  He  is  not  only  a  grand 
individual  but  is  grandly  bred  in  the  most  fash- 
ionable lines,  carrying  the  right  cross  of  thor- 
oughbred in  the  right  place.  His  grandam,  Mag- 
gie Dale,  was  by  Owendale.  who  was  a  great  brood- 
mare   sire    by    Williamson's    Belmont. 

Due    notice    of    standing    at    other    places    will    be 
given. 

FEE  *20  THE  SEASON, 

Payable  at  time  of  service.  Mares  not  proving 
With  foal  will  be  returned  or  money  refunded  at  the 
owner's  option. 


WASHINGTON      McKIN- 
NEY    2:17%     

Sire  of 

Donnello    2:18% 

Lady  McKinney. 2:18% 
McKinney  Belle. 2:19 
Fabia  McKinney.2:19% 

May   Randall 2:22 

Rex  McKinney.. 2:22% 
Belle    of    Wash- 
ington     2:26>i 

Ray    McKinney..  2:28% 

HarrvMeKinney.2:29% 

Reed  McKinney .  2:29% 

and  5  others  in  2:30 


HAZEL  TURK 

Dam  of 
l'abia  McKinney.2:19% 

5th  dam 

Eleanor   Margrave 

(g.g.d.   of  Silver  Bow 

2:16) 

By  Imp.  Margrave 

6th  dam 

Fanny  Wright 

By  Silverheels 

(See    Am.    Stud   Book) 


McKINNEY    2:1114 

Sire    of 
Sweet  Marie    .  .  .2:02 

Coney     2:02 

China  Maid    .  .  .  .2:05% 

Zolock     2:05% 

Charley     D 2:06% 

Adam    G 2:06% 

Sterling   McKin- 
ney      2:06% 

Tou  Bet    . 2:07 

Welcome  Mac.  .  .2:07% 
Kinney     Lou.  ..  .2:07% 
Mack    Mack    ....2:08 
22  in  2:10;  120  in  2:30. 

LADY'     WASHINGTON 

2:35 

Dam   of 

Washington  Mc- 
Kinney     2:17% 

(sire   of   15) 
Geo.  W.  McKin- 
ney      2:14% 

(sire  of  4) 
El    Molino    2:20 


SILAS    SKINNER    2:17.. 

Sire    of 

Ole    2:10% 

and   dams   of 
Charley    Belden..2:0S% 
Fabia  McKinney.2:19% 


MISS    BROWN    

Dam   of 

Oaknut    2:24% 

Dan   Brown    ....2:24% 
Major    Brown... 2:28 


I   GEO.    YVILKES    2:22 

ALCYONE  2:27    Sire  of  100  sires  of  3004. 

Sire    Of  |   ALMA    MATER 

Martha    Wilkes. 2:08  By    Mambrino     Patchen 

Bush     2:09%  58. 

Harrietta     2:09%  Dam    of   8    in    list. 

and    56    others   in   2:30. 
Sire  of  the  dams  of 

Locanda    2:02 

Sylviaone     2:09%    I   GOV.    SPRAGUE    2:20V. 

ROSA    SPRAGUE    Sire    of    38    in    2:30. 

Grandam    of  |  ROSE  KINNEY' 

Fereno   2:05%      By  Mambrino  Messenger 

Dam   of 
Chump,   dam  of   1   sire. 


11% 
11% 


14% 


WHIPPLE  SD57 

Sire  of  2  in  2:30 
and   dams   of 

Chesterfield    2 

Princess    Yetive..2 
Geo.  W.  McKin- 
ney      2 

etc. 

LADY'    MAY  BERRY'... 
Grandam   of 

Dubec    2:17 

Qnetn   Lil    2:18 

Mista    2:29 


ALCONA    JR.    2755 

Sire   of 
Silas   Skinner    .  .2:17 
Graceful  George.2:23 


FONTANA     

Dam   of 

Flora  Belle    2:25 

Silas   Skinner    .  .2:17 
San   Diego    (a  sire) 


VOLUNTEER     175S     

Record    2:27. 

Sire  of 

Connemara     ....2:30 

Jackson  Temple 

sire   of 

Emma  Temple. 2:21 

Mattie     P 2:26% 

MAGGIE  DALE 

(Thoroughbred.) 


HAMBLETONIAN     725 

Sire  of   15   in   2:30. 
MARIA    MINK 

7  of  her  produce  sold  at 
an  average  of  $1377. 


CHIEFTAIN   721 

Sire   of  dams  of 
Goshen  Jim    ....2:08% 
and    14    others   in   2:30. 
UN  TRACED 


ALCONA   730 

Sire    of    5    in    2:30. 
MADONNA,      bv       C.       M. 

Clay,  Jr..  22. 

ALMOST  33 

Sire    of   80    dams    of   130 

in    list. 
FANNY"    WILLIAMS,    bv 

Abdallah  15. 

Dam   of 
Bay    Chieftain. ..2:28% 

GEN.    DANA    1757 

Sire  of  dam  of 
Frank  M.  .      .        2:17% 
NOVATO      DAMSEL,      by 

Novato   Chief. 


OWEN   DALE 

Sire  of  dams  of 
5  in  2:30. 
MARGRETTA,    by    Lex- 
ington. 


WASHINGTON  McKINNEY,  JR.,  is  a  grand  young  stallion  and  sure  foal  getter.     Study  his  pedigree  and  come  and  look  him  over 

at  Oroville.  ' 

F.  E.  EMLAY,  Manager,  Oroville,  Cal.         s 


Saturday,  February  26,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


45 


1  i     ■■  THE     STANDARD    TROTTING    STALLION  ■■    ■    


cADRIAN    45391 


GUY'    McKINNEY'    37625.. 

Sons  of 
McKinney   sired 


Italia     2 

Sherlock/Holmes. 2 

Delilah     2 

Hymettus    2 

Zephyr     2 

San    Francisco.. .  2 


04% 

06 

06% 

07 

07  Vi 

07% 


McKIXNEY   2:11»4 

Sire    of 
Sweet  Marie    . .  .2:02 

Coney     2:02 

China  Maid    .  .  .  .2:05% 

Zolock     2:05% 

etc,  etc. 

22    in    2:10    list. 

120    in    2:30    list. 

FLOSSIE    D 

Daughters    of 

Guy    Wilkes    produced 

Guy    Axworthy. .2:08% 

Solano   Boy    2:07% 

Miss  Stokes   (1)..2:19% 
etc.,  etc. 


MAPLE     LEAF. 


ADRIAN    970     

Record  2:26%. 


OLL1E    RAY"    2:39%.... 

.Dam   of 
Acclamation     ...2:24? 


I  GEO.  WILKES  2:22 

ALCYONE    2:27 

Sire  Of  |   ALMA    SIATER 

Martha    Wilkes.. 2:08 

Bush     2:0S% 

58    others    in    2:30.  I  GOV.    SPRAGUE  2:20% 

ROSA    SPRAGUE     

Grandam    of  I  ROSE  KINNEY 

Fereno     2:05% 

I   GEO.    WILKES    2:22 
GUY    WILKES  2:15%... 

Sire    of  I  LADY  BUNKER 

Fred  Kohl    2:07% 

Hulda     2:08% 

Lesa   Wilkes.  ..  .2:09        I  ONWARD  2:25 

BI.ANCHEWARD     

Dam    of  BLANCHE    PATCHEN 

China  Maid    2:05% 


RELIANCE  909 

Record   2:22%. 

Sire    of 
7    in    2:30    list. 


ALEXANDER  490 

MAUD 

dam    of 
Magdaleah    2.23% 


I    SKENANDOAH    920  fi 

ADRIANA    SJ 

|   DAUGHTER    OF    BILLY  S 

HATCH  & 

I   ALEXANDER    490  5 

RELIANCE  909    jj 

Record   2:22%.  |   MAUD  3 

Sire  of  7  in  2:30.  dam    of  jS 

Magdaleah    2.23% 

MARY    BLAINE     I  SIGNAL   3327 


Will  make  the  Season  of  1910  at 


STOCKTON,    CAL. 


Terms!  $30  for  the  Season.  Z<S' 


9-  Excellent  pasturage  and  the  best  of  care  taken  of  mares  in  any  manner  that  owner  may  desire,  but  no  responsibility  assumed  for  accidents  or  escapes. 

S  For  further  particulars  apply  to  or  address 

/  C.    D.    DICGES,  Owner,  743  East  Anderson  St.,  Stockton,  Cal. 


xssssssssxs&es®^^ 


Breed  to  u  Champion  nnd  Get  a  Champlou. 


o 


Champion     Three-Y'enr-Old     Paeer     of     the     World.  r** 

Jim  Logan  -3-  2:051  i 

Reg.   No.  44997. 

JIM  LOGAN  was  foaled  in  1906,  bred  by  E.  A.  Mc- 
Inerney  of  Honolulu.  He  stands  16  hands,  1  inch 
high,  weighs  1100  pounds.  Is  a  beautiful  blood  bay 
with  black  points,  nice  mane  and  tail,  symmetrical 
conformation  throughout,  best  of  legs  and  feet; 
smooth-gaited,  intelligent  and  excellent  disposition. 

In  his  two-year  old  form  he  started  once  in  the 
Breeders'  Futurity  at  Chico  and  divided  second  and 
third  money  with  Teddy  Bear  and  was  separately 
timed  a  mile  in  2:151/£,  Easter  D.  winning  the  race. 
In  his  three-year-old  form  he  started  three  times 
and   never  was  headed  a  heat. 

Season  of  1910  at  PLEASANTON,  CAL. 

FEE:   $50  for  the  Season. 

Due    when    mare    is    served.      If    mare    fails    to    get 
with   foal   ?40  will  be   returned. 

Excellent  pasturage  at  $5  per  month  and  the 
best  of  care  taken  of  mares,  but  no  responsibility 
assumed  for  accidents  or  escapes.  Mares  can  be 
shipped  either  via  Southern  Pacific  or  Western 
Pacific  Railroad  to  Pleasanton.  For  further  par- 
ticulars,  call    on    or    address 

J.    E.    MONTGOMERY',    Pleasanton,    Cal. 


CHAS.  DERBY  4907 

Record  6th  heat  2  :20 

Sire  of 

42  in  2:30  list 

including 

Jim  Logan 2  :05$ 

Don  Derby 2:041 

Captain  Derby 2  :06j 

Queen  Derby 2 :06j 

Much  Better    (4) 2:071 

Derbertha 2  :07} 

Derby  Princess 2  :08j 

Diablo    (4) 2:091 

Rajah 2:10* 

Owyhee 2:11 

Delia  Derby 2:11} 

Christobel 2:111 

Demonio 2  :lli 

Little  Better 2:115 

Dr.  Hammond.. 2:111 

His  sons  sired 

Mona  Wilkes 2  :03i 

Sir  Albert  S 2:03} 

Sir  John  S 2:04* 

etc.,  etc. 
Sire  dam  of 

Brilliant  Girl 2  :08J 

etc.,  etc. 


IEFFIE  LOGAN 

(Reg.  vol.  13.  page  371, 
A.  T.  R. ) 
Dam  of 

Sir  Albert   S 2 :03} 

Jim  Logan  (3) 2  :05i 

Dan  Logan  (Mat)  ...2:12i 


STEINWAY  1808 

Record   (3 )  2 :25} 
World's  record  when  made 
Sire  of  40,  including 


Klatawah   (3 ) 

Thornway 2 

Bonnie  Steinway.  . .  .2 

W.  Wood 2 

Agitato 2 

Cricket 2 

His  sons  sired 
Winfield   Stratton.  .2 

Toggles 2 

John  Caldwell 2 

Harry  J 


1151 

(151 

06} 

07 

09 

10 

OSi 

081 
08  + 

no; 


His  daughters  produced 


Stanley  Dillon 

Ben  F 2 

Tuna 2 


:05i 

:14 

:14} 

:20 

:25 

:25 

:29i 


KATY  Q 

Dam  of 

Klatawah    (3) 2 

Welladay 2 

Katrinka  G 2 

Chas.  Derby 2 

H.  R.  Covey 2 

Sunlight 2 

Steineer 2 

Saraway,  sire  of  5 
Carrie  Malone,  dam  of 

Cassiar 2 

Came  B..., 2 

dam  of 
Ray  o'Light    (3). ..2 
Katy  G  has 

3  producing  sons. 


[DURFEE   11256 

Sire  of 

Shecam 2  :12i 

Sid  Durfee 2  :20J 

Billy  M 2:22 

Doctor  Hicks  Sire  of 

Edwin  S 2:08 

Doctor  J 2 :12J 

Sire  dam  of 

Sir  Albert  S 2  :03} 

Jim  Logan    (3  ) 2  :05* 


RIPPLE 

Sister  to  Creole 2:15 

Sire  of   Javelin 2:081 

Grandam  of 

Sir  Albert  S 2:03} 

Jim  Logan 2 :051 

Dan  Logan  (Mat)  ...2:12i 


f  HAMBLETONIAN   10 

STRATHMORE  408 J 

Sire  of  89,  including 

Abbie  Strathmore 2:071     LADY  WALTERMIRE 

Terrill  S 2:081 

and  dams  of 

Citation 2:01} 

Bumps 2:03} 

Rythmic 2:06} 

Strathline 2  :07i  [ALBION 

ABBESS j 

Dam  of 

Steinway    (3) 2:25} 

Solo 2  :281 

Soprano,  dam  of  10 
Vivette,  dam  of  3 

ELECTIONEER   125 

Sire  of  166  in  2 :30 
including 

Arion 2:07} 

Sunol 2:081 

Palo  Alto 2  :08} 

A  son  sired 
Major  Delmar 1  :59} 

FANNY  MALONE 

Grandam  of 

Maud  C 2:15 

and  nine  more  in  list 


By  Marihal  Ney 
HAMBLETONIAN   10 

GREEN  MOUNTAIN  MAID 
NIAGARA 


KAISER  2200 

Record  2  :28i 
Sire  of 
18  in  2  :30  list 
Sons  produced  3  and 
Daughters  produced 
8  in  2  :30  list 
including 

Coney 2:02 

W.  D.  S 2:091. 

JULIE 

Durfee  her  only  foal 


/  PROMPTER  2305 

Sire  of 

Creole 2:15 

and  4  others  in  2  :30 
2  producing  sons 
6  producing  daughters 
including  dam  of 
Gratt 2:021 

(GRACE •.... 

Dam  of 

Daedalion 2  :081 

Creole 2:15 

Eagle 2:19i 


I  FANNY  WICKHAM 
[GEORGE  WILKES  519 


LADY  FAIR 


REVENUE  1976 

Record  2:221 


JULIET 

BLUE  BULL  75 


PRAIRIE  BIRD 


BUCCANEER  2656 


MARY 

Dam  of 

Apex 2:26 

Lettie,  dam  of 

Welcome 2:10i 

Wayland  W 2:12J 

Sire  of 
Bolivar 2:0}0 


a®smo®os3&Q!0i^ce^^ 


46 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  Februray  26,  1910. 


When  You  Choose  a  School 


Select  the  Best— 

The  one  that  shows  Results 


Signatures  of  Eight  of  Heald's  Teachers  in  the  San  Francisco  School. 


Heald's  Business  College 

425  McAllister  St.,  San  Francisco. 


17   Departments — Each    leads   to   lucrative   employment. 

SHORTHAND   AND  TYPING  MECHANICAL    DRAWING 

TYPING  ARCHITECTURAL    DRAWING 

BOOKKEEPING  MECHANICAL    ENGINEERING 

MULTIGRAPHING  ELECTRICAL    ENGINEERING 

ASSAYING 

PROSPECTORS'  COURSE 
MORSE  TELEGRAPHY 


AUTOMOBILE    ENGINEERING 
MINING    ENGINEERING 
STEAM    ENGINEERING 
CIVIL    ENGINEERING 


WIRELESS   TELEGRAPHY 


GAS    ENGINEERING 


Schools    in 

San    Francisco 
Oakland 
Los  Angeles 
Stockton 
San  Jose 
Santa  Cruz 
Fresno 
Reno,   Nev. 
Chico 
Riverside 
Ocean  Park 
Long   Beach 


0&&eO<#3<Xi&$&G&C^^ 


\X\XV\Ji^XV*V^\»i^XJ«V^X**NV\VvN^ 


Robert  Direct  0883 


There  never  was  a  horse  that  achieved  a  -world- 
wide reputation  in  more  impressive  style  than 
Direct  2:05%.  When  Monroe  Salisbury,  his  breeder 
and  trainer,  affectionately  called  him  •"that  little 
black  rascal"  everybody  became  interested  in  his 
career,  for  he  proved  to  be  one  of  the  gamest  and 
most  consistent  race  horses  ever  seen  on  the 
Grand  Circuit.  Over  all  kinds  of  tracks  and  in 
the  very  best  company  he  was  proclaimed  the  win- 
ner. This  was  not  to  he  wondered  at  for  he  was 
bred  to  be  a  racehorse  and  a  sire,  and  during  his 
whole  history  proved  his  worth.  His  death  created 
a  gap  in  the  breeding  ranks  which  never  will  he 
filled.  He  has  85  in  the  2:30  list,  13  of  these  being 
in    the    2:10    list,    and    what    is    still    greater    is    the 


ROBERT  DIRECT  0883. 

fact  that  nearly  every  one  of  his  sons  used  as  sires 
have  extremely  fast  trotters  and  pacers  to  their 
credit.  There  are  about  78  in  the  list  to  their 
credit  and  all  these  are  young.  Direct  2:05%  was 
the  greatest  speed-producing  son  of  Director  2:17 
who  has  72  to  his  credit.  Director  was  the  great- 
est speed  producing  son  of  Dictator,  and  he  was 
one  of  the  best  bred  sons  of  Hambletonian  10. 
Echora  2:23%,  the  dam  of  Direct  2:05%,  was  the 
greatest  speed-producing  daughter  of  Echo,  an- 
other well-bred  son  of  Hambletonian  10.  "With 
such  an  inheritance  on  the  sire's  side  let  us  see 
how  Robert  Direct  is  bred  on  his  dam's  side.  Daisy 
Easier,  his  dam,  was  a  full  sister  to  Ethel  Basler 
(dam  of  2)  the  greatest  speed-producing  daughter 
of  Robert  Basler  2:20.  by  Antevolo  2:19%  one  of 
Electioneer's  best  bred  sons:  his  dam  being  Colum- 


bine (dam  of  4)  the  greatest  speed  producing 
daughter  of  A.  W.  Richmond.  The  second  dam 
was  Richmoor  (grandam  of  2  and  1  sire  of  3) 
by  Pasha  {full  brother  to  Bay  Rose  2:20%);  the 
third  dam  was  Miss  Rowland  by  A.  TV.  Richmond. 
There  is  a  double  infusion  of  the  blood  of  this 
last  named  sire  of  speed  and  gameness  in  Robert 
Direct. 

As  an  individual,  Robert  Direct  is  in  every  "way 
worthy  of  this  rich  breeding.  He  is  one  of  the 
largest  and  handsomest  of  the  Direct  family, 
standing  16  hands  and  -weighing  1200  pounds.  He 
has  size,  style,  substance,  quality  and  intelligence. 
His  disposition  is  perfect.  He  has  had  very  little 
work,  yet  has  shown  eighths  in  15  seconds  and  a 
half  in  1:04,  on  a  half-mile  track.  His  progeny 
cannot  be  excelled.  He  has  never  had  an  oppor- 
tunity to  be  bred  to  many  standard-bred  mares 
because  there  are  very  few  in  the  district  where 
he  has  been,  nevertheless,  he  has  Albert  Derida 
2:14^4,  Irma  Direct  2:24%  and  Andy  Direct  2:25, 
two  of  these  entered  the  list  in  1909.  This  places 
Robert  Direct  in  the  position  of  being  the  greatest 
speed-producing  son  of  Direct  that  is  in  California 
today.  But  his  list  of  fast  ones  to  get  in  the  list 
has  only  just  commenced.  All  around  Visalia  are 
to  be  found  the  finest  looking  horses  by  him,  and 
as  his  dam  also  came  from  one  of  the  gamest,  best- 
limbed  and  most  intelligent  families,  these  quali- 
ties seem  to  be  transmitted  to  his  progeny  with 
marvelous  uniformity.  His  service  fee  has  been 
placed  at  the  very  low  fee  of  $25  for  the  season. 

Best  Policy  42378 


Mr.  R-  O.  Newman,  the  owner  of  Robert  Direct, 
seeing  the  need  of  some  representative  of  the  great 
Jay  Bird  family  in  California,  purchased  the  hand- 
some stallion  Best  Policy  423 7S,  in  Illinois,  and 
brought .  him  to  his  place,  '"The  Palms,"  Visalia. 
Best  Policy  is  one  of  the  choicest  and  most  fash- 
ionablv-bred  stallions  in  the  tinted  States.  He 
was  sired  by  Allerton  2:09^  (sire  of  194  in  2:30 
list,  including  such  great  campaigners  as  Redlac 
2:07%,  Charley  Hayt  2:06*4,  Gen.  Forrest  2:0S,  and 
5  others  in  2:10  list),  son  of  Jay  Bird  (another  of 
our  greatest  sires  of  speed  and  gameness  with  131 
in  the  list  to  his  credit)  and  Gussie  Wilkes  (dam 
of  2)  by  Mambrino  Boy  846.  Exine  2:1S}4.  the 
dam  of  Best  Policy,  was  a  sister  to  Exuenite  2:11*4 
and  Libby  Queen  2:15*4,  and  was  by  Expedition 
•2:15%  (sire  of  Bon  Voyage  2:12%.  Exalted  2:07, 
and  72  others  in  2:30),  son  of  Electioneer  and  Ladv 
Russell  (sister  to  Maud  S.  2:0S%.  etc.)  by  Harold. 
Best  Policy's  second  dam  was  Euxine  (dam  of  5 
in  2:30)  by  Axtell  (3)  2:12,  another  of  the  greatest 
sires  of  earlv  and  extreme  speed  and  he  -was  bv 
William  L.  (full  brother  to  Guy  "Wilkes  2:15U)  out 
of  Lou  by  Mambrino  Boy.  Russia  2:28  by  Harold 
was  Best  Policy's  third  dam;  she  -was  the  dam  of 
one  and  also  full  sister  to  Maud  S.  2:0S%  and  Lord 
Russell,  sire  of  Kremlin  2:07%,  etc.;  the  fourth 
dam.  Miss  Russell  by  Pilot  Jr.  12,  is  one  of  the 
greatest    speed    foundation    mares    in    the    trotting 


■world,  having  7  in  the  list,  including  Nutwood 
2:18a4,  and  6  of  her  sons  are  speed  producers, 
while  her  daughters  have  13  in  2:30  list.  When 
it  comes  to  breeding  -where  is  there  a  stallion  in 
California  his  equal?  His  first,  second,  third  and 
fourth  dams  are  all  producers  of  2:30  performers 
and  the  combination  of  Geo.  Wilkes,  Electioneer, 
Mambrino  Patchen  (4  crosses).  Harold  and  Pilot 
Jr.  blood  founded  on  the  very  stoutest  of  thor- 
oughbred families  in  his  pedigree,  makes  him  one 
of  the  most  valuable  stallions  ever  brought  to 
this  coast.  His  bloodlines  are  such  that  they 
■will  blend  -well  with  that  of  any  of  our  brood- 
mares. Allerton,  his  sire,  leads  all  other  sires  of 
Jay  Bird  in  the  number  he  has  in  the  2:10,  2:20 
and  2:30  lists.  But  Jay  Bird's  other  sons  are 
making  names  for  themselves  also.  Ed  Winter 
2:1234.  Jay  Hawker,  Eagle  Bird,  Hawthorne,  The 
Tramp,  Larabie  the  Great,  Jack  Daw  and  The 
Night  Hawk  are  all  great  sires.  Allerton  has 
23  sons  that  are  sires  and  therefore  leads  all  these 
Jay   Birds   in   this   respect,   and   none   of  these   sons 


BEST    POLICY   42378. 

is  better  bred  than  Best  Policy.  Best  Policy  has 
all  the  qualities  one  could  expect  from  such  an 
inheritance.  He  will  be  five  years  old  this  year 
and  from  his  splendid  conformation,  gait,  dispo- 
sition and  determination  to  do  his  best,  it  is  Mr. 
Newman's  intention  to  give  him  a  record  this  year. 
He  is  absolutely  sound  and  perfect,  is  as  kind  as 
a  kitten  and  will  make  a  name  for  himself  second 
to  no  other  of  his  age  in  California  as  a  sire. 
Owners  of  good  mares  who  -wish  to  get  colts  or 
fillies  that  will  always  bring  good  prices  and  be 
stake  winners  whenever  given  an  opportunity 
should  not  neglect  this  opportunity  to  breed  to 
Best  Policy.  His  fee  is  only  $50.  Send  for  tabu- 
lated pedigrees  of  both  these  stallions  to  R.  O. 
Newman,    Visalia. 


Saturday,  February  26,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


47 


6 
Y 


OF  THE 

Most  Fashionably  Bred  and 
Most  Promising 


oung 


$ta!!i 


ions 


Ever  Brought  to  the  Pacific  Coast 

Have  Been  Consigned  to 

Chase's  Pleasanton  Sale 
Thursday,  March  3,  '10 


By  MR.   FRANK  J.   KILPATRICK. 


BLACK   HALL  48685 

Sire,     OZONO,     son     of     Moko     and 
Ozama,     (dam     of    Ozanam     2:07, 
etc.),  by   Director  2:17,  sire   dams 
of  John   A.   McKerron  2:04^,  etc. 
Dam,    MAGGIE    YEAZER,     dam     of 
Walnut    Hall    2:08(4,   sire    of   The 
Harvester    2:06%,    and     grandam 
of    Hedgewood     Boy     2:02(4     and 
Lady     Maud    C.    2:02i/>,     by     Red 
Wilkes. 
Black  Hall  is  eligible  to  the  follow- 
ing stakes: 

American   Horse   Breeders'    Fu- 
turity  ?10,000 

Kentucky  Futurity    21,000 

Horse  Review   Purse    12,500 

Horse  World  Stallion  Stake...  7,500 
Kentucky  Stock  Farm  Purse..  6,000 
Champion  Stallion  Stake  (est) .  15,000 
Matron   Stake    (est) 10,000 

GRANT  GONSTANTINE  47666 

Sire,  CONSTANTINE  2:12/2,  sire  of 
Royal      R.     Sheldon     2:04%,     etc. 
(son   of  Wilkes   Boy,   sire   of  York 
Boy,  (wagon)  2:08%,  and  sire  dam 
of  Spanish  Queen  2:07). 
Dam,  VIVACIOUS  2:27,  dam  of  Bin- 
gen  Jr.  2:13%,  and  Bessie  Wilkes 
2:17!4,     by     Bernal     2:17,     second 
dam  Viva  (thor)   by  Three  Cheers. 
Grant  Constantine  is  eligible  to  the 
following  stakes: 

Kentucky  Futurity $21,000 

Matron   Stake    (est)    10,000 

MOKO  HALL 

Sire,  WALNUT  HALL  2:08'4,  (sire 
of  The  Harvester  (3)  2:08%  (4) 
2:06%),  son  of  Conductor  2:144 
and  Maggie  Yeazer,  grandam  of 
Hedgewood  Boy  2:02(4  and  Lady 
Maud   C.   2:02(/2. 

Dam,  DAUGHTER  OF  MOKO,  the 
greaest  sire  of  futurity  winners; 
second  dam  by  Simmons;  third 
dam   by  Almont  33. 


OLIVER     TODD      EUPble  to  registration 

Sire,  TODD  2:14%,  son  of  Bingen 
2:06(4,  and  Fanella  2:13  (dam  of 
Sadie  Mac  2:06(4,  etc.)  by  Arion 
2:07%. 

Dam,  OLIVE  BRADY  (reg.)  dam  of 
Miss  Wiggins  2:17%,  by  Cyclone 
2:23(/2,  second  dam  Neoma  C,  dam 
cf   6    in    list,    by   Twilight   315. 

Oliver    Todd   is    eligible    to    the   fol- 
lowing stakes: 

Kentucky   Futurity    $21,000 

Horseman    Futurity    15,000 

American   Horse  Breeders'   Fu- 
turity     10,000 

Horse  World  Stallion  Stake 7,500 

Kentucky   Stock   Farm  Purse..     6,000 
Matron  Stake    10,000 

GOV.  GONSTANTINE  47665 

Sire,  CONSTANTINE  2:12^/2,  sire  of 
Masetto  2:08'/^  and  six  more  in 
2:10  by  Wilkes  Boy,  sire  of  3  in 
8:10  and  dam  of  Spanish  Queen 
2:07  and  three   more   in  2:10. 

Dam,  NEVADA,  dam  of  2  in  list, 
second  dam  Belle  Thome,  great 
brood  mare  by  Hero  of  Thorndale, 
sire  dam  of  the  five-mile  cham- 
pion Bishop  Hero,  third  dam  great 
brood  mare  by  Belmont  64,  sire  of 
Nutwood. 

btn  ALU       JAY        Eligible  to  registration 

Sire,  JAY  BIRD,  one  of  the  greatest 
sons  of  Geo.  Wilkes.  Jay  Bird  has 
six  in  2:10,  and  his  sons  and 
daughters  are  very  prominent  as 
producers  of  2:10  performers. 

Dam,  BLACK  ANNIE  (registered) 
by  Bourbon  Wilkes,  sire  of  5  in 
2:10  and  dams  of  Audubon  Boy 
1:59|4.  ar|d  6  rnore  in  2:10;  second 
dam  by  Eastlight  5263,  son  of 
Mambrino  Patchen  58;  third  dam 
the  dam  of  Major  Flowers  2:21|/4 
by  Caliban   394. 


TERMS. 

The  above  horses  will  be  sold  on  the  following  terms: 
Cash  at  time  of  sale  or  one-third  cash  and  balance  in  two 
equal  payments  secured  by  approved  notes  due  in  six  and 
twelve  months.     For  further  particulars  address 

FRANK  J.  KILPATRICK, 

Hotel  Fairmont,  San  Francisco. 


Agents  and  Correspondents  wanted  everywhere  for  the 


NATIVE  BELLE  (2)  2:07! 

Drew  the  "  Mc  Murray  Sulky  (illustrated  below)  in  all 
her  wonderful  performances,  the  greatest  in  the  world. 
The  Great  Colt  Records  of  the  year  have  proved  this  sulky  to 
be  unequalled  for  speed. 


Two-year-olds 

Native  Belle 
(2)  2:07%  won 
the  Kentuoky 
Futurity;  also 
the  Horse 
Review  F  h- 
turity.  She 
is  the  fastest  2- 
year-old  of  any 
sex  in  the  world 
Sue  D.  (  2  ) 
2:15H  won  the 
Classic  Lexing- 
ton Stake. 

H  i  1 brooke 
Queen  (2)2:17^4 
won  the  Blue- 
grass  Stake. 


on  Yz  mile  track  in  2:133^. 

Baroness  Virginia  2: OSJ4  pulled 
the  entire  year  on  the  3^-mile  tracks. 


Yearlings : 

Every  year- 
ling that  beat 
2:30  at  Lexing- 
ton this  year 
did  so  to  a  "  Mc- 
Murray"  Sulky. 

Miss  Stokes 
(1)2:1%  is  the 
world's  cham- 
pion yearling  of 
any  sex. 
Three-year-olds 

Al Stanley  (3) 
2:11^  ia  the 
fastest  3- year  - 
old  stallion  of 
the  year  over  a 
mile  track,  also 


a    "ATcMurray*'  Sulky 


Road,  Jog  and  Speed  Carts,  also  Speed  Wagons, 

manufactured  by  us  hold  the  same  high  reputation  as  our 
sulkies.     Send  for  large  book  (illustrated  in  colors). 
Address 

The  McMurray  Sulky  Co. 

MARION,  OHIO, 

Or  W.  J.  KENNEY,  Agent,  531  Valencia  St.,  San  Francisco,  Cal,. 


Breeder   and  Sportsman 


$10  Due  on  Yearlings 

Wednesday,  March  2, 1910. 


Nothing  More  to  Pay  Before  1911. 


Pacific  Breeders  Futurity  Stakes  No,  9™ $7250 

FOR  FOALS  OF  MARES  BRED  IN  1908. 

Foals  born  1909  to  trot  or  pace  at  two  and  three  years  old. 
Entries  Closed  December  1,  1909. 


$4250  for  Trotting  Foals.   $1750  for  Pacing  Foals.   $800  to  Nominators 
of  Dams  of  Winners  and  $450  to  Owners  of  Stallions. 


MONEY  DIVIDED  AS    FOLLOWS: 


93000   for  Three- Year- Old    Trotters. 
200   for  Nominator  on  whose  entry  la 

named     the     Dam     of     Winner     of 

Three- Year-Old   Trot. 
1250  for  Two -Year- Old  Trotter*. 
200   for  Nominator  on  whose  entry  Is 

named     the    Dam    of     Winner     of 

Two- Year-Old  Trot. 
100  to   Owner      of      Stallion,      Sire      of 

"Winner    of    Three- Year- Old    Trot 

■when   mare  was  bred. 


$1000  for  Three- Year- Old    Pacers. 

200  for  Nominator  on  whose  entry  Is 

named     the    Dam     of    Winner     of 

Three- Year- Old  Pace. 
750  for  Two- Year-Old    Pacers. 
200   for  Nominator  on  whose  entry  Is 

named    the     Dam    of     Winner     of 

Two-Year-Old   Pace. 
100  to   Owner      of      Stallion,      Sire      of 

Winner    of    Three-Year-Old    Pace 

when   mare  was  bred. 


Colts  that  start  at  two  years  old  are  not  barred  from  starting  again  In  the  three- 
year-old    divisions. 

A  Chance  for  Those  Who  Failed  to  Enter. 

SUBSTITUTIONS — A  few  of  the  original  nominators  of  Pacific  Breeders' 
Futurity  Stakes  for  foals  of  1909  have  advised  us  that,  because  of  barrenness  of 
the  mare  or  death  of  the  foal,  they  wish  to  dispose  of  their  entries.  If  you  own 
one  or  more  whose  dams  you  failed  to  name  when  entries  closed,  by  making: 
the  payments  due  to  March  2,  1910,  amount  ?22,  which  covers  payments  to  March 
1,  1911,  the  few  substitutions  to  be  disposed  of  will  be  awarded  in  the  order  in 
which  remittances  are  received.  Prompt  attention  will  secure  for  you  this  rich 
engagement.     Address   all  communications   to   the  Secretary.  ___. 

P.  W.  KELLEY,   Secretary,  366  Pacific   Bids?.,    San  Francisco,   Cal. 

E.    P.    HEALD,    President. 


ADVERTISE  IN  THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN. 


4S 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  Februray  26, 1910. 


Geo.  L.  Warlow's  Four  Stallions 


iTHtDOV  2:27,  sire  of  The  Donna  2:07%,  Athasham  2 
Calwa  2:15%,  Daken  D.   2:16,   Casey  2:17%,, „Athby 


09 hi.  Sue  2:12,  Listerine 
:21%,   Athamax   2:2_2_%_, 


dam 
Hot 
tjispositi 

take   the   lead."    is   not   an   idle   one    and   owners   of   good   mares   are   neglecting 
splendid  oportunity  when  they  do  not  send  them  to  him. 

ATBABIO  3*1%  was  by  that  wonderful  sire  of  spe e d    Diab ^*j0»*   <**«?$ 

SHhssz  fe  js  .«  as  «SS?S 

and  r«markably  level  headed.     He  is  bay  in  color,  stands  15%  hands  and  weigns 
1100  a.unds. 


I-S3HB 


of 
Gen 


STANFORD  McKINNEY  45173  is  by  McKinney  2:1114.  out  of  Avena  2:27 ^  (dam 
,  f.  Mil  bT  Palo  Alto  2:0S%:  second  dam  Astoria  (dam  of  Avena  2.J7)  D> 
,    Benton   l?55:th?rd  dam   Asthore  by  Kentucky  Prince:   fourth   dam  Sheba  by 


HambleTonian  Yo,' fifth  dam  Queen  (trial  2:26)  by  Hambletonian  2  He  is  a  wt- 
nificent  reDresentative  of  the  IVilkes-Electioneer  cross.  He  is  bred  to  sire  horses 
?ha?will  have  everv qualification:  size,  color,  style,  finish,  conformation,  sub- 
stance,  gameness,  the  best  of  feet   and   legs   and   speed. 

NOGI  2:10%  by  Athablo  2:24%  out  of  Cora  Wickersham  (dam  of  Athasham 
'■09SV  by  Junto  2  22.  bv  Electioneer  125;  second  dam  Maud  Whippleton  (dam  of 
Bolinas  2*24%) by  TThippleton  1SS3:  third  dam  Gladys  by  Gladiator;  fourth  dam 
Crazy  Kate.     This   is   one   of   the   best   stallions   from   a  breeders   standpoint   in 

Cal' These' four  stallions  will  make  the  season  of  1910  at  my  farm,  one  mile  north 
of  Fresno.  G.  L.  WARLOW,  Owner.  TERMS,  $25  EACH,  or  either  one.  Usual  re- 
turn   privilege.      Pasturage   $3.00   per   month. 


SIR   RODERICK 


(  "The  Handsome."  ) 


Sired  by  the  Y.   ADONIS, 

the  great  imported  German  horse. 


SIR  RODERICK  stands  16%  hands;  solid  black;  weight  1380  pounds.  Perfect 
In  conformation  stylish  in  extreme  and  splendid  knee  and  hock  action.  High 
c"ass  in  J?lrV  respect  If  you  want  to  breed  a  light  cab.  heavy  coach  or  nice 
saddle  horse  breed  your  favorite  mare  to  him  and  you  will  get  one  that  will 
please  you.     See  this  grand  young  horse.     Call   or   address 

D.  V.  TRUAX,  1126  Park  Ave.,  Alameda,  Cal. 


HANCOCK  JOHNSON 


15) :  dam  Bonnie  Ella 


Br  Conifer  (sire  of  Bonnie  Russell  2:10%— trial  2  -Mfi— Johnnie  Trouble  2:15) 
dam  of  Bonnie  Russell  2:10^1  by  Bonnie  McGregor  2:13%  (sire  of  Planet  2:0454.  etc. 
Will  make  the  Season  of  1910  at  my  ranch.  Wi  miles  north  of 
Gardon  Grove  and  3  miles  southeast  of  Anaheim,  Cal. 
HAXCOCK  JOHNSON  stands  16  hands  and  weighs  1200  pounds.     Is  a  hand- 
some mahogany  bay  and  is  noted  for  his  extreme  style  and  action.     A  show  horse 
and  a  perfect  specimen  of  the  trotting  bred  carnage  type.     Carries  the  blood  that 
'"ts    great    race    horses    through    ancestors    that    produced    Maud    S„    Nutwood, 
Cresceus,  etc..  backed  up  by  The  Moor  and  AW.  Richmond. 

Terms  520  for  the  season;  usual  return  privilege.     530  to  insure  foal.     Best  of 
care  given  to  mares,  but  no  responsibility  for  accidents  or  escapes.     Address 

A.    G.   BLOX, 


Phone    Snb.   321. 


Anaheim.    Cal. 


The  Great 
Speed  Sire 


Lynwood  W.  32853 


Rec.    2:20^ 


Sire    of 

Records:  Sonoma  Girl  2:0514,  Charley  Belden 
2-OSy.  R  W.  P.  2:13%,  Sonoma  May  2:15%,  Sonoma 
Boy  "2:20,  Clipper  W.  2:24%,  Sonoma  Queen  2:25, 
Dennis    2:27%,   Sonoma   Star    2:30. 

Trials:  Napa  Maid  2:11.  Santa  Rosa  Girl  2:13%. 
Schley  B.  2:13%.  Ayress  2:14,  Sonoma  Belle  2:15%, 
Jim  V.  2:20.  Annie  V.  (3  yr.)  2:21,  Fernwood  2:22, 
Frank  G.    (2  yr)    2:30. 

The  only  ones  that  we  know  of  that  ever  had  any 
work. 

SEASON    1910    AT    SANTA    ROSA,    CAL. 

PEE,    $30. 

Address  LYNWOOD   STOCK  CO.,  Box  213. 


Charles  Whitehead's  Stallions. 

CLEAR  VOYAGE  (3)   Brown  horse  by  Bon  Voyage  2:12% — Carrie  Malone,  dam  of 

1  Carrie   B     2:18    (dam    of   Ray    o'  Light    (3)    2:08%)    and   Mooreland    Lass 

(dam  of  Pinkey  H.  2:18).  (Full  sister  to  Klatawah  2:05%,  Wella- 
day  2:14.  Katrinka  G.  2:14%.  Chas.  Derby  2:20,  etc.)  by  Steinway  2:25%. 
540  the  season.  _  , , 

MAIN  GUY  by  Oro  Guy  34192  bv  Oro  Wilkes  2:11,  out  of  Roseate  (dam  of  1  sire 
of  2)  by  Sultan  2:24,  second  dam  Inez  2:30  (dam  of  1)  by  The  Moor  S70, 
third  dam  Katydid  by  Fireman.  Main  Guy's  dam  was  Nina  B.  by 
Electioneer  125:  second  dam  Gabilan  Maid  (sister  to  Lady  Ellen  2:29% 
(dam   of   six)    bv   Carr's   Mambrino).     525    for   season. 

DELPHI  2:12H<  by  Director  2:17.  dam  Etta   by  Dexter  Prince   11363,   grandam  by 
Priam    by    Hambletonian    725.      525    the    season. 
Stand   at   Salinas   Race   Track.  CHAS.    WHITEHEAD,   Manager. 

SQUIRREL   MONTROSE   2139 

SQX'IRREI,  MOXTROSE  was  sired  by  Forrest  Squirrel  (801),  World's  Fair 
first  premium  three-year-old  saddle  stallion.  Sired  by  the  best  sire  of  saddle  and 
show  horses  in  the  world,  Black  Squirrel  5S,  he  by  Black  Eagle  74.  Dam,  Kittie 
Hughes  by  Cromwell  73,  he  by  Washington  Denmark  64,  he  by  Gaines  Denmark  61, 
by  Denmark,  the  foundation  stallion  of  the  Denmark  family  of  horses. 

Squirrel  Montrose  will  take  the  place  of  "Monroe  McDonald,"  who  won  all  the 
honors   at  tire  State   Fair  at   Sacramento,    1909, 

Will   make   the  season  in  Merced. 

SJ20  THE  SEASON.    Usual  return  privilege. 

JAS.    T.    RAGSDALE,    Owner,    Merced,    Cal. 


ARNER   2:17 


Registered  No.  31300 


ARNER   2:17% 


Brother  to  6  in  2:30  and  1  dam  of  3. 

handsome   brown   stallion    by    Chas.    Derby    2:20    (sire   of 


Tim  Locan  (3>  205V>  and  37  others  in  2:30)  out  of  Bertha  {dam  of  Don  Derby 
*  0414  Owl  2-07 y4  Derbertha  2:07%.  Diablo  2:09%.  Demonio  2:11%,  Elf  2:12%. 
Ed.  X^fferty  2:16%,  Berenice  2:25%.  trial  2:12  and  Jay  Eff  Bee  l .  2:26%)  by 
Alcantara  2:23,  second  dam  Barcena  (dam  of  Bayard  Wilkes  2:11%,  etc.)  by 
Bavard  53.  son  of  Pilot  Jr.  12:  third  dam  Blandina  (dam  of  6  producing  sons) 
by'Mambrino  Chief  11,  etc.  Arner  is  a  full  brother  to  Diablo  2:09%  (sire)  Der- 
bertha  2:07%,  Don  Derby  2:04%  (sire),  Ed  Lafferty  2:16%  and  Bertha  Derby 
(dam  of  3  in  2:30  list).  His  breeding  is  on  a  par  with  any  stallion  in  America, 
in  his  veins  is  the  blood  of  Electioneer.  Geo.  Wilkes  and  Strathmore,  three  of 
the  best  sons  of  Hambletonian  10;  also  that  of  Katy  G.,  Green  Mountain  Maid, 
Alma  Mater,  Bertha.  Blandina  and  Abbess,  the  queens  of  their  respective  fami- 
lies. Arner  has  great  natural  speed,  having  size,  color,  style,  disposition.  Own- 
ers of  mares  should  not  forget  that  Arner's  sire,  Chas.  Derby,  2:20  has  more 
stake  winners  to  his  credit  than  any  other  stallion  in  California  and  his  first, 
second,  third  and  fourth  dams  are  all  in  the  great  broodmare  list,  so  he  cannot 
fail  to  transmit  the  speed  he  naturally  inherits.  He  "will  make  the  season  of 
1910  at  Chico  Race  Track.     TERMS  ?25.     Address  or  apply  to 

G.  B.   SIMPSON.  Chico  Race  Track,  Chico,  Cal. 

THE   STANDARD  TROTTING   STALLION. 

Chestnut  Tom  43488 


Race    Record 


4-y.-o. — Trial    2:14. 


By  Nutwood  Wilkes,  sire  of  such  great  race  horses  as  John  A.  McKerron 
2:04%,  fastest  trotting  stallion  in  America;  Copa  de  Ora  2:01%,  fastest  heat  win- 
ner in  1909,  etc.  His  dam  was  by  the  great  Director,  next  dam  by  the  great  sire 
Nutwood  600. 

Will   Make   the    Season    of    1910   at  566  Watt    St.,   Emeryville,    Cal., 

In    care    of    Dennis    Gannon. 

Fee   $30    for  the    Season    with    usual   return    privilege. 

Chestnut  Tom   is   a   horse   of  wonderful   strength,   fine   finish,   perfect   trotting 

action  and  great  speed.     Handsome  chestnut  in   color,  short  back,   good  bone  and 

extreme    endurance,    intelligent    and    of    good    disposition.      Is    a    dead    game    race 

horse  and  a  sire  of  speed  and  beauty.     I  will  be  pleased  to  show  him  to  intending 

breeders   at   any   time.      Address 

GEORGE    T.     \LGEO,    3S04    Piedmont     Ave.,    Oakland,    Cal. 
Phones  Piedmont  2372;  Home  A  1042. 

FOR  SALE-ZOLOCK  2:051,  DELILAH  2:06i 

The  Administrator  of  the  Estate  of  Ben  Davies,  of  San  Bernardino,  Cal.,  offers 
for   sale   the   great   stallion   Zolock   and    the   mare   Delilah. 

Zolock  2:05%,  a  handsome,  beautifully  proportioned,  dark  bay  stallion,  16 
hands  high,  weight  1200  pounds,  is  by  the  great  McKinney  2:11%.  His  dam  is 
Gazelle  2:11%,  by  Gossiper  2:14%,  bv  Simmons  2:28,  by  George  Wilkes  2:22. 
Gazelle  is  dam  of  Zolock  2:05%,  Zephvr  2:07%  and  Abe  Miller  2:17%,  etc.  Dam 
of  Gazelle  is  Gypsie  by  Gen.  Booth  2:30%,  by  Geo.  M.  Patchen  30.  Gypsie  is 
dam  of  Delilah  2:06%,  Gazelle  2:11%,  Ed.  Winship  2:15,  Willett  (mat.)  2:17  and 
Dixie    S.    2:27. 

Zolock  (No.  34471)  is  the  sire  of  Sherlock  Holmes  2:06,  Delilah  2:06%,  Jose- 
phine 2:07%,  Bystander  2:07%,  R.  Ambush  2:09%.  Velox  2:09%,  Boton  de  Oro  (4) 
2:10%,  Mc.  O.  D.  2:11%,  Prince  Lock  (2)  2:1S,  Redlock  (2)  2:27,  and  many  others 
in  the  list. 

Delilah  2:06%  is  a  very  fast  mare  and  can  win  in  her  class.  Her  race  at 
Woodland  last  year,  where  she  won  from  Hymettus,  Ray  o'  Light,  Solano  Boy  and 
Josephine  in  straight  heats  in  2:07%,  2:06%  and  2:07%  shows  something  of  her 
abilities  when  in  condition  and  well  handled.  She  should  pace  a  mile  in  2:02 
under    favorable    conditions. 

For   additional    information    or   private    quotations   address 

N.   A.    RICHARDSON,    San    Bernardino,    Cal. 

Pedigrees  Tabulated 

(Typewritten,  Suitable  for  Framing.) 

Stallion   Folders 

with  picture  of  the  horse  and  terms  on  first  page;  complete 
tabulated  pedigree  on  the  two  inside  pages  and  description  on 
back  page. 

Stallion  Cards 

Two  sides,  size  3J£  x  6J4,  to  fit  exvelope. 

Stallion  Cards  for  Posting 

Size,  one-half  sheet,  14  x  22;  size,  one-third  sheet,  11  x  14. 


STALLION  SERVICE  BOOKS,  $1. 

Address,  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN, 

366  Pacific  Bldg. ,  San  Francisco 


75  PER  CENT 


OF  ALL  HORSE  OWNERS 

AND  TRAINERS 


USE   AND    RECOMMEND 


CAMPBELL'S    HORSE    FOOT    REMEDY 


—SOLD   BY— 


Sol.  Deutsch    San  Francisco.  Cal. 

Pierce   Cotter   Co Los   Angeles,  Cal. 

R.    Grant   Potter    Sacramento,  Cal. 

Miller  &  Patterson San  Diego,  Cal. 

J.   G.  Read  *&   Bro.  .    Ogden,  Utah 

E.  H.  Irish    Butte,  Mont. 

A.  A.  Kraft  Co Spokane,  Wash. 

Thos.  M.  Henderson Seattle,  Wash. 

C.  Rodder Stockton,  Cal. 

Win.   E.  Detels Pleasant  on,   Cal. 

V.  Koch San  Jose,  CaL 

Keystone  Bros.  7. .  .  .  San  Francisco,  Cal. 

Fred    Reedy Fresno,    Cal. 

Jno.     McKerron San  Francisco,  Cal. 

Jos.    McTigue San  Francisco,  CaL 

Brydon    Bros Los    Angeles,  Cal. 


Guaranteed  under  the  Food  and  Drugs 
Act,  June  30,  1906.      Serial   Number  Ul». 


JAS.  B.  CAMPBELL  &  CO.,  Manufacturers,         418  W.  Madison  Street,  Chicago. 


Saturday,  February  26,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


49 


KVIA%**%XXXXXVX«VXXX*NNVV*XXX3ttSXXJSVaSSXS«X»^^  .NSVSXX3S3««aM3«3aS»S3CXS3re3eM«3S«CV«>Vtt«^^ 


2481 


Of   A    Possible 


2500 


The   World's    Record 


in  .22  Caliber  Indoor  Shooting,  made  at  Grand  Rapids,  Michigan,  in  1906  by 

W.  A.  Tewes,  with 


PETERS    CARTRIDGES 

Stands    UNBEATEN,    UNEQUALLED    and    UNAPPROACHED ! 

Mr.  Tewes  used   PETERS  .22  SHORTS  loaded  with  Semi-Smokeless  Powder— the  RIFLE  AMMUNITION  that  has  clearly  established   Its  claim 

to   SUPERIORITY. 

At  the  1910  tournament  of  the  Indoor  .22  Caliber  League,  held  at  Pittsburg,  February  7-12,  PETERS  CARTRIDGES  again  proved  their  superior  excellence,  as  will 

be  seen  from  the  following: 

/"* —  —Xl-,--,^-..,    Rjf  <i  4- s^  V>       Won  by  L.  P.  Ittel,  by  a  perfect  score  of  300.     /    Six  out  of  ten  high  men  used 
^OlltinilOuS    IVlatCll— F.  L.  Haight,  2nd,  with  299.  f  Peters  Cartridges 

1  00-SllOt     Match~H.'  m!  Pope"*    \    2nd'  24S1  out  of  250°-    j    13  out  of  20  hiSh  men  ahot  Peters. 

D-.11>„      1T'«»^      AM  ^  i-^,1^      C  Irwin,  2nd,  10%  degrees.  )    „.  

DU11  S     £yye     IVl&tCn— F,  L.  Haight,  3rd,  11%  degrees,    j    Slx  out  of  eiSht  hl8h   men  shot   Peters. 


Ithaca  Match--!.  ^ 


C.  A.  Beam  and  F.  L.  Haight  tie  for  2nd,  11%  degrees. 


J      Five    of    eight     high    men   shot 


In  this  tournament,  25  out  of  42  contestants — 60  per  cent — used    PETERS    AMMUNITION.     This,  in  connection  with  the  winning  of  the  Championship  of  the 

United  States 

TWELVE    SUCCESSIVE    YEARS 

will  convince  the  most  skeptical  that  PETERS  CARTRIDGES  are  the  most  accurate  and  uniform,  and  by  all  odds  the  best  in  the  world. 


THE   PETERS  CARTRIDGE  COMPANY,   CINCINNATI,   0. 


New  York:    98  Chamber!   St.,  T.   H.  KeUer,  Met. 

San  Francisco:    608-612  Howard  St.,  J.   S.   French,  Bfg-r. 

New  Orleans:    321  Magazine  St.,  J.  W.  Osborne,  Mgrr. 


i,       winuii       -     I, 


Every  Horse  Should  Be  Clipped  In  Season 

It  is  the  wise  thing  to  do  for  the  clipped  horse  not  only  is  easier  to  clean  and  looks  better,  but  clipping  does  much  to  make  him 
immune  from  coughs,  colds  and  the  usual  ills  that  come  to  a  horse  from  standing  in  a  coat  of  long,  wet  hair  after  any  hard 

exertion.     The  prespiration  evaporates  quickly  from  the  clipped  animal  and  leaves  him  dry.     On 

cold  days  a  blanket  when  he  stands  keeps  him  comfortable. 


The  Best  Clipping  Machine  the  World  has  ever  Seen  is  the 

|  Stewart  Ball  Bearing  Enclosed  Gear  Machine 

It  is  the  easiest  turning,  fastest  clipping  and  most  enduring-  of  all  machines.  The  materials  in  it  are 
all  of  better  quality,  the  workmanship  is  superior.  All  file  hard  cut  steel  gears,  protected  from  dust 
and  dirt  and  running  constantly  in  oil.     It  couldn't  be  better  for  twice  the  money. 

Write  for  the  New  Catalog Send  Now 

CHICAGO  FLEXIBLE  SHAFT  COMPANY,  204  Ontario  Street,  CHIGAGO 


only 


Insure    Your    Live    Stock 


&  Horses.Mules&Cattle 


ESTABLISHED    1886 


'statP   ipPIlk'        w-  T-  CLEVERDON,  350  Simomi  St.,  San  Francisco. 
Oldie  ftgeillSl,        j,  ED  VAN  CAMP,  Germain  Bldg.,  Los  Anj.l.e. 


LARGEST  and  OLDEST 
STOCK  COMPANY 


Paid   up  Capital  $200,000 
Assets  $450,000. 

No  Assessments. 


Responsible  parties  with 
good  business  desiring 
agencies  apply  to  State 
Agents, 


HEALD'S 
BUSINESS 
COLLEGE 

trains 
for 

Business 

and  placas 

its  graduates 

in  positions. 


Call  or  write 
425  MoALLISTER  ST., 

Son    Fraociico. 


WM.  F.  EGAN,  M.R.C.V.S. 

Veterinary  Surgeon. 

1155  Coldsn  Cats  Av. 

Branch  Hospital,  corner  Webster  ana  Uhestnu 
Streets. 

San  Francisco,  Cal. 


50 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  Februray  26,  1910. 


Ballistite 

Dense 

Empire 

Bulk 

THE  LEADING  SMOKELESS  SHOTGUN  POWDERS  OF  THE  WORLD 

HIGH  VELOCITY, 

GREAT  PENETRATION, 

LIGHT  RECOIL, 

LOW  BREECH  PRESSURE 

Once  Used  Always  Used. 

Baker  &   Hamilton 

t  Pacific  Coast  Agents. 

i  San  Francisco.  Sacramento.  Los  Angeles. 

GOLCHER  BROS. 

(Formerly  of  Clabrough. Golcher  &  Co.) 


Fine  Fishing  Tackle,  Guns,  Sporting  and  Outing  Goods 

Phon.  Temporary  1883.  5|Q    Market    f^    $.,„    PranCISCO 


MANUFACTURERS 
•^OUTFITTERS, 

FOR  THE         | 

SPORTSMAN 

CAMPER1"? 
ATHLETE. 


(bmpaw 


48-52  GEARY  ST. 
SAN  FRANCISCO,  CAL. 


EQUIPMENT 
,  «? APPARATUS 

FOR 

EVERY  NEED. 


PHOTOGRAPHIC 
SUPPLIES. 


No  road  too  rough.  Carries 
weight  over  the  wheels,  not 
on  the  axle.  It  has  the 
strength.  Nerer  a  tired  driv- 
er after  a  long  workout  day. 
Why?  The  long  spring  makes 
it  easy  riding.and  does  away 
withallhorsemotion.  Furn- 
ished with  either  Pneumatic 
or  cushion  tires. 


McMurray 

Sulkies  and 
Jogging  Carts 

Standard  the  world  over. 

Address  for  printed  matter  and  prices. 

W.  J.  KENNEY,       Sa»- 
531  Valencia  St.,  San  Francisco 


ROSS    McMAHON 


Awning    and    Tent   Co. 

Camp  Furniture,  Awnings,  Hammocks  and  Covers  in  stock  and  to  order. 
Flags  and  Banners. 

Phone  Kearny  2030.  403  Battery  St.,  San  Francisco,  Cal. 


Awarded  Gold  Medal  at  California  State  Fair,  1892.  Every  horse  owner 
who  values  his  stock  should  constantly  have  a  supply  of  it  on  hand.  It  improves 
a  id  keeps  stock  in  the  pink  of  condition.  Ask  your  grocers  or  dealers  for  It. 
J-ositively  cures  Colic,  Scouring  and  Indigestion.  Manhattan  Food  Co.,  C.  P. 
Kertel,  Pres.,  1001-1003  E.  14th  St.,  Oakland,  Cal. 


XXX»«ViiXX*XXSX\>^V^XX!i^\XSXX»^%X^ 


SMOKELESS 


Makes  and  Breaks  Records 

DENVER  POST  TROPHY 

Again  won  by  JOHN  W.  GARRETT  on  January  I,  1910. 

With  the  remarkable  score  of 

98  x  100  from  the  20-yard  mark. 

Other  remarkable  handicap  scores  made  by  Mr.  Garrett: 

December  11,  1909,  46  Unfinished  from  20  yards 

December  18,  1909,  100  Straight       from  20  yards 

December  28,  1909,  29  Straight        from  20  yards 

Total  175  Straight       from  20  yards 

MR.  GARRETT  ALWAYS  USES 


xxxxxsacxxxxxxsocxxs^^ 


During  1909  Mr.  Fred  Gilbert  shot  at  19,310  targets,  breaking  18,425,  or  95.41 
per  cent.  This  included  double  and  single  targets,  both  in  practice  and  handicap 
events.  Of  course,  Mr  Gilbert  shot,  as  he  always  does,  his  OLD  RELIABLE 
PARKER    GUN. 

Mr.  Woolfolk  Henderson,  during  the  year  1909,  shot  at  9495  targets  and  broke 
9008,  or  94.87  per  cent.  By  making  this  splendid  record  Mr.  Henderson  won  high 
average  among  amateurs  shooting  at  more  than  3000  targets.  Mr.  Henderson 
also  shot  the  OLD  RELIABLE  PARKER  GUN. 

What  better  proof  can  there  be  of  the  sterling  shooting  qualities  of  this  gun 
that  so  justly   has   earned   the   title   of  the    OLD  RELIABLE  PARKER  GUN. 

Send  for  catalogue. 

PARKER  BROS.,  MERIDEN,  CONN. 

N.   Y.   Salesrooms,   32  "Warren   street, 


mm 


Take  It  In  Time 

If  you  have  the  remedy  on  hand,  and  are  ready  to 
act  promptly,  you  will  find  that  there  is  nothing  in 
the  form  of  Spavins,  Splints,  Curbs,  Windpuffs  and 
Bunches  which  will  not  yield  promptly  and  perma- 
nently to 

Qu inn's  Ointment 


It  has  saved  thousands  of  pood  horses  from  the  peddler's 
_    .  cartandthebroten-downhorsemarket-    Mr.C.  B.  Pick. 

I  ens  of  Minneapolis,  Minn.,  who  conducts  one  of  the  largest  livery  stables  In  th"e  Northwest, 
rites  as  follows-  I  have  been  using  Qulrin'»Omimonl ;for  some  time  and  with  the  greatest 
"<ce=s  I  take  pleasure  in  recommending  it  to  my  tnends.  ho  horseman  should  be  witn- 
iiLit'innis  stable.  For  curbs,  splint*,  spavins,  wlndpufts  and  all  bunches  it  has  no  equal." 
'  Prlco  S  1  00  per  bottle.     Sold  by  all  druggists  orsentby  mail.     Write  us  for  circulars, 

'rSJ^Th^iS,,8' c    W.  B.  Eddy  &  Co.,   Whitehall,  N.  Y. 


Subscribe  for  the  Breeder  and  Sportsman. 


Saturday,  February  26,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


HORSE    CLOTHING,    HOUSE    MEDI- 
CINES,   BLANKETS,    ROBES 
AND    WHIPS, 
— and — 
a    large    assortment    of    tine 
DOG     COLLARS,     LEASHES,     MEDI- 
CINES   AND    KENNEL 
SUPPLIES. 


The  Best  Horse  Boots 


UMC 


STEEL    LINED    SHELLS 

ft  Steel  Band  Inside  the  Paper, 

Pick  up  a  U.  M.  C.  Steel  Lined  Shell  and  you  are  impressed  with  its  beautiful  finish. 
The  brass,  the  tough  specially  water-proofed  paper,  the  splendid  workmanship,  present 
a  beautiful  outside  appearance. 

And  cut  one  open.  Inside  around  the  smokeless  powder  you  find  a  tough  band  of 
steel — the  Steel  Lining.     That  is  a  protection  found  in  no  other  shell  made  in  America. 

The  Steel  Lining  costs  you  nothing  but  the  safeguard  of  asking  for  U.  M.  C.  Steel 
Lined  Shells. 

Your  own  dealer  will  supply  you — if  not,  please  write  us. 

U.  M.  C.  Steel  Lined  Shells  Won  the  5  Blue   Ribbon  Shooting   Handicaps  of  1909. 
THE  UNION   METALLIC    CARTRIDGE   CO.,   Bridgeport,   Conn.  Agency:    315  Broadway,  New  York  City. 


CHARLES  G.   SPENCER. 


WINCHESTER 

Repeating'  Shotguns  and  Shotgun  Shells 


High     Average     Winner 

1909.     97.20%. 
High     Average     Winner 

190S,     96.77V,- 
Holder   of   World's    Rec- 
ord for  Longest  Straight 
Run — 565    Targets. 


Ol'TSHOT    ALI,    OTHERS    IX    190fl. 

C.  G.  Spencer,  with  the  Red  W  Combination 
of  gun  and  shells,  beat  his  winning  1908  rec- 
oi- J  of  96.779;.  ani  shot  the  Official  Season 
Average    figures    up    to    a    new    high    mark    of 

!»7.20  iter  cent  for  8325  Targets. 


Fred  Gilbert  with  WINCHESTER  Shells  won 
High  Professional  Average  for  Double  Tar- 
gets. J.  S.  Young,  of  Chicago,  winner  of 
High  Amateur  Average,  did  some  of  his 
best   shooting   with   WINCHESTER   Shells. 


The  Nine  Time  Winners 


In  the  Marsh  or  Field 

Selby  Loads 

Get  the  Limit  Bags. 
Ask  the  Shooter  Who    KNOWS! 


SELBY     SMELTING    &    LEAD    CO., 


San   Francisco,   Cal. 


PALACE    HOTEL    COMPANY 

Presents  the  palatial 

PALACE    HOTEL 


IN  ITS  BEAUTIFUL   NEW  BUILDING 

ENTIRELY  REBUILT  SINCE  THE 

FIRE  ON  THE  OLD   MARKET  ST.  SITE 

and  the  magnificent 

FAIRMONT   HOTEL 

WITH  ITS  SUPERB  SITUATION 

OVERLOOKING  THE  GOLDEN  GATE, 

THE  SAN  FRANCISCO   BAY  AND  CITY 

AS  SUPERIOR  EXAMPLES  OF 

MODERN  HOTEL  EXCELLENCE 

AFFORDING  EVERY  CONVENIENCE 

AND  LUXURY  OF  APPOINTMENT, 

CUISINE  AND  SERVICE,  FOR  THE 

PLEASURE  OF  IIS  GUESTS 

SAN     FRANCISCO 


VOLUME  LVI.     No.  10. 


SAN  FRANCISCO,  SATURDAY,  MARCH  5,  1910. 


Subscription— $3.00  Per  Year. 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  March  5,  1910. 


DISTILLED 


Ifcrnloc 

%jJ-HMl  REGISTERED -^^^F^^.- PATENTED,  APRIL  21  ?T  190S- 


EXTRACT 


Adam  G.  with  Chas.  De  Ryder  Up. 


"  Femlock  is  without 
question  the  best  body 
and  leg  wash  yet  offered 
to  horsemen.  It  is  also 
a  superior  liniment. 

Chas.  De  Ryder." 


1 '  I  think  it  a  per- 
fect leg  wash  and  lo- 
tion. 

E.  F.  Geers." 


FERNLOC  is  Nature's  Greatest  Body  Wash  and  Liniment. 
Contains  20  per  cent.  Grain  Alcohol. 


It  always 

Increases  Speed,  Stimulates 
and  Strengthens,  Producing 
Staying  Qualities. 


It  always 

Induces  a  Healthy  Circulation. 
Prevents  Congestion,  Chills  and 
Colds. 


It  always  removes  Soreness,  Rheumatism,  Inflammation  and  Stiffness  from  muscles 
and  tendons. 


FERNLOC  does  not  Stain  or  Blister.    It  produces  a  Smooth.  Healthy.  Skin  and  Hair. 
"YOU  CANNOT  USE  IT  WRONG." 


One  Gal.  Jugs,  S3.       Five  Gal.  Jugs,  $10.       Half  Barrel  and  Barrels,  $1.50  per  Gal. 
'  Ask  for  books  and  circulars  giving  full  information  and  directions. 


DEALERS    WHO    SELL    FERNLOC, 

J.   G.  Read  &   Bros Ogden,   Utah 

Jenkins    &   Bro Salt   Lake    City,   Utah 

E.    H.    Irish     Butte,    Mont. 

O.    R.    Nestos     Spokane,    Wash. 

Hoska  Harness  Co Tacoma,  Wash. 

T.    M.    Henderson    Seattle,   Wash. 

Keller  Harness  Co Portland,  Ore. 

M.  H.  Harris  Saddlery  Co MarysvlIIe,  Cal. 

R.    Grant    Potter    Sacramento,    Cal. 

W.   E.   Detels    Pleasanton,   Cal. 

J.    A.    Lewis    Denver,    Colo. 

W.  J.    Kenney    San   Francisco,  Cal. 

Bo?  den  Bros Los  Angeles,  Cal. 

Lovett    Drug    Co Phoenix,    Ariz. 

West  Texas    Saddle  Co El  Paso,  Texas 

Manufactured  by 

THE  FORESTINE  COMPANY, 

Williamsport,  Pa. 


Every  Horse  Should  Be  Clipped  in  Season 

It  is  the  wise  thing  to  do  for  the  clipped  horse  not  only  is  easier  to  clean  and  looks  better,  but  clipping  does  much  to  make  him 
immune  from  coughs,  colds  and  the  usual  ills  that  come  to  a  horse  from  standing  in  a  coat  of  long,  wet  hair  after  any  hard 

exertion.     The  prespiration  evaporates  quickly  from  the  clipped  animal  and  leaves  him  dry.     On 

cold  days  a  blanket  when  he  stands  keeps  him  comfortable. 

The  Best  Clipping  Machine  the  World  has  ever  Seen  is  the 

Stewart  Ball  Bearing  Enclosed  Gear  Machine 

It  is  the  easiest  turning,  fastest  clipping  and  most  enduring  of  all  machines.  The  materials  in  it  are 
all  of  better  quality,  the  workmanship  is  superior.  All  file  hard  cut  steel  gears,  protected  from  dust 
and  dirt  and  running  constantly  in  oil.     It  couldn't  be  better  for  twice  the  money. 

Write  for  the  New  Catalog Send  Now 

CHICAGO  FLEXIBLE  SHAFT  COMPANY,  204  Ontario  Street,  CHIGAGO 


Insure    Your    Live    Stock 


M  ffaFtsESiMeus  X  Ca  ttl  e 

ESTABLISHED    1886 


Ciafp   Iffpnk'        w-  T-  CLEVERDON,  350  Sanaom.  St.,  San  Fr.nci.eo. 
Oldie  Agents,       j.  ED  VAN  CAMpF  c.rm.in  Bldg.,  Lot  A„C.I.». 


LARGEST  and  OLDEST 
STOCK  COMPANY 


Paid  up  Capital  $200,000 
Assets  $450,000. 

No  Assessments. 


Responsible  parties  with 
good  business  desiring 
agencies  apply  to  State 
Agents. 


HEALD'S 
BUSINESS 
COLLEGE 

trains 

for 

Business 

and  places 

its  graduates 

in  positions. 


Call  or  write 
425  MoALLISTER  ST.. 

Sen  Francisco. 


WM.  F.  EGAN.M.R.C.V.S. 

Veterinary  Surgeon. 

1155  Coldon  Gate  Av. 
Branch  Hospital,  corner  Webster  ana  cnestnu 


San  Francisco,  Cal. 


The   First  National  Bank 

Corner  Post  and  Montgomery  Streets 

Complete   Banking 
Service 

I.  The  First  National  Bank  fully  equipped  for  commercial  business. 

II.  First  Federal  Trust  Company,  associated   with   the   First   National   Bank, 
pays  interest  on  deposits,  and  takes  entire  charge  of  property,  real  and  personal. 

III.  Armor  Plate  Safe  Deposit  Vaults,  the  highest   type   of   security,  guarantee 
absolute  protection  for  valuables. 

Inspection  Invited 


Take  the  Breeder  and  Sportsman. 


FOR  SALE---Z0L0CK  2:05i,  DELILAH  2:06i 

The  Administrator  of  the  Estate  of  Ben  Davies,  of  San  Bernardino,  Cal.,  offers 
for  sale  the  great  stallion  Zolock  and  the  mare  Delilah. 

Zolock  2:05%,  a  handsome,  beautifully  proportioned,  dark  bay  stallion,  16 
hands  high,  weight  1200  pounds,  is  by  the  great  McKinney  2:11%-  His  dam  is 
Gazelle  2:11%,  by  Gossiper  2:14%,  by  Simmons  2:28.  by  George  "Wilkes  2:22. 
Gazelle  is  dam  of  Zolock  2:05%,  Zephyr  2:07%  and  Abe  Miller-  2:173i,  etc.  Dam 
of  Gazelle  is  Gypsie  by  Gen.  Booth  2:30%.  by  Geo.  M.  Patchen  30.  Gypsie  is 
dam  of  Delilah  2:06%,  Gazelle  2:11%,  Ed.  Winship  2:15,  Willett  (mat.)  2:17  and 
Dixie   S.    2:27. 

Zolock  (No.  34471)  is  the  sire  of  Sherlock  Holmes  2:06.  Delilah  2:06%,  Jose- 
phine 2:07%,  Bystander  2:07%,  R.  Ambush  2:09%,  Velox  2:09%.  Boton  de  Oro  (4) 
2:10%,  Mc,  O.  D.  2:11%,  Prince  Lock  (2)  2:1S,  Redlock  (2)  2:27,  and  many  others 
in  the  list.     Immediate  possession  can  be  given. 

Delilah  2:06%  is  a  very  fast  mare  and  can  win  in  her  "class.  Her  race  at 
Woodland  last  year,  where  she  won  from  Hymettus.  Ray  o'  Light,  Solano  Boy  and 
Josephine  in  straight  heats  in  2:07%,  2:06%  and  2:07H  shows  something  of  her 
abilities  when  in  condition  and  well  handled.  She  should  pace  a  mile  in  2:02 
under    favorable    conditions. 

For  additional   information  or  private   quotations   address 

X.   A.   RICHARDSON,    San   Bernardino,   Cal. 


ADVERTISE  IN  THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN. 


Saturday,  March  5,  1910.] 


THE     BREEDER    AND     SPOR. 


.MAN 


-SR"*»-THE  WEEKLY  *&*a^ 

BREEDER    AND    SPORTSMAN 

(Established  1882.) 

F.  W.  KELLET.   Proprietor. 

Turf  and  Sporting  Authority  of  tha  Pacific  Coast. 
OFFICES:  363-365-366  PACIFIC    BUILDING, 

Cor.  of  Market  and  Fourth  Sta.,  San  Francisco. 
P.  O.  DRAWER  447. 

Entered  as  Second  Class  Matter  at  San  Francisco  Post-Office. 

Terms— One  Year.  $3;  Six   Months.  11.75;  Three  Monthl.  $1. 

STRICTLY  IN  ADVANCE. 

Money  should  be  sent  by  Postal  Order,  draft  or  registered  letter 
addressed  to  F.  W.  Kelley,  P.  O.  Drawer  447.  San  Francisco,  Calif. 

Communications  must  be  accompanied  by  the  writer's  name 
and  address,  not  necessarily  for  publication,  but  as  a  private 
guarantee  of  good  faith. 


STALLIONS     ADVERTISED. 

ALL  STYLE  47622   L.  B.  Daniels,  Chico 

ALCONDA  JAY  46831    H.  Helman,  Pleasanton 

AEROLITE    (3)    2:11%.. C.   L.   Gifford,  Lewiston,   Idaho 

BON  VOYAGE    (3)    2:12% Ted   Hayes,   San   Jose 

BODAKEE   49130    Thos.   Ronan,    Pleasanton 

DEMONIO  2:11&    Rush  &  Haile,  Suisun 

GEN.    J.    B.    FRISBIE    41637 Rush  &  Haile,  Suisun 

JIM  LOGAN  (3)  2:05% J.  E.  Montgomery,  Pleasanton 

KINNEY  LOU  2:07%    Ray  Mead,  San  Jose 

PALITE  45062   E.  D.  Dudley,  Dixon 

ZOLOCK   2:05%    N.   S.    Young,   San   Jose 

ZOMBRO  2:11    Geo.   T.   Beckers,   Los  Angeles 

HARNESS    RACING    DATES. 

North    Pacific    Circuit. 

Everett,    Wash    Aug.  30-Sept.  3 

Portland,    Ore Sept.     5-10 

Salem,    Oregon    State    Fair    Sept.  12-17 

Walla   Walla,    Wash    Sept.   19-24 

North    Yakima,    Wash Sept.  26-Oct.   1 

Spokane,   Wash Oct.     3-8 

Lewiston   and  Boise,   Idaho    Oct.  10-15 

Grand    Circuit. 

Kalamazoo    July  25-29 

Detroit Aug.     1-  5 

Cleveland   Aug.     8-12 

Buffalo Aug.  15-19 

New   York    Aug.   22-26 

Readville    Aug.  29-Sept  2 

Hartford    Sept.     5-  9 

Syracuse   Sept.   12-16 

Columbus    .    Sept.   19-30 

Great    "Western     Circuit. 

Fort    Wayne     July     4-8 

Terre    Haute    July   11-15 

Grand     Rapids     July  18-22 

•Kalamazoo     July  25-29 

•Detroit     Aug.     1-   5 

•Cleveland     Aug.     8-12 

Peoria    Aug.   15-19 

Galesburg     Aug.  23-27 

Joliet    Aug.   30-Sept.   3 

Hamline     Sept.     5-10 

Milwaukee     Sept.  12-17 

•Columbus     Sept.   19-30 

Springfield     Oct.     3-   8 

Oklahoma    City    Oct.  10-15 

Dallas     Oct.   17-22 

El   Paso    Nov.     1-5 

Phoenix    Nov.     5-12 

•Member  of  Grand  Circuit. 


HOLD  SUCCESSFUL  CONVENTION. 


The    convention    was    a    success. 


The  credit  is  mostly  due  to  Secretary  W.  J.  Ken- 
ney. 


The  county  fairs  will  be  revived.     The  horsemen 
have  said  so. 


Chas.   Derby  goes  to  Patchen  Wilkes  Farm,  Lex- 
ington,  Kentucky. 


Vallejo    Boy,    Mr.    Thos.    Smith's      good      trotter, 
stepped  a  half  at  San  Jose  the  other  day  in  1:05. 


The  Livermore  Horse  Show  will  be  held  next 
Saturday,  March  12th.  A  fine  exhibition  of  horses 
is  expected. 


Frank  Ruhstaller,  of  Sacramento,  now  owns  one 
of  the  grandest  bred  young  stallions  in  California — 
Moko   Hall. 


If  anyone  knows  the  whereabouts  of  George  Mar- 
tin, brother-in-law  of  the  late  Lee  Shaner,  will  he 
please    advise    this    office. 


Don't  fail  to  attend  the  Livermore  Horse  Show 
next  Saturday,  March  12th.  There  will  be  a  fine 
parade   of  high    class   horses. 


L.  R.  Palmer  of  Concord  has  leased  the  stallion 
Stillwell,  full  brother  to  Diablo  and  Demonio  for 
the  season  of  1910,  and  will  place  him  in  service  at 
Concord. 


Hymettus  by  Zombro  took  a  new  record  of  2:07% 
last  year.  He  is  still  eligible  to  the  2:08  class. 
Some  papers  have  given  his  record  as  2:07  which 
is  not  correct. 


Bonnie  McKay,  the  handsome  and  fast  son  of  Mc- 
Kinney  will  be  taken  back  to  Walla  Walla  for  the 
season  of  1910  by  his  owner,  Geo.  A.  Kelly,  next 
week. 


Mr.  J.  N.  Anderson  of  Salinas  has  not  sold  his 
mare  Delia  Derby,  as  is  stated  on  another  page  of 
this  issue,  but  has  simply  arranged  to  send  her  to 
Patchen  Wilkes  Farm  to  be  bred  to  the  stallion 
Peter  the  Great  2:07%. 


Horsemen  Organize  the  California  Harness  Horse  and 
Stock    Breeders'    Association. 

The  convention  of  harness  horsemen  called  to  meet 
in  this  city  on  Wednesday  of  this  week  by  President 
W.  J.  Kenney  of  the  San  Francisco  Driving  Club, 
was  not  only  well  attended  but  it  was  the  most  rep- 
resentative body  of  horsemen  that  has  met  in  this 
State  for  years.  Delegates  were  present  from  as  far 
south  as  Los  Angeles  and  as  far  north  as  Oroville, 
and  when  called  to  order  in  the  hall  of  the  Mission 
Promotion  Association  at  Sixteenth  and  Valencia 
streets,  there  were  about  75  active  delegates  in  their 
seats. 

Mr.  Kenney  called  the  meeting  to  order  in  a  brief 
speech  and  read  the  call  for  the  convention.  The 
election  of  temporary  officers  being  in  order,  Mr. 
Kenney  was  unanimously  chosen  presiding  officer 
and  Mr.  P.  S.  Higgins  elected  temporary  secretary. 
After  a  little  discussion  as  to  the  objects  of  the 
meeting,  the  chair  was  finally  instructed  to  appoint 
a  committee  of  five  on  permanent  organization. 

The  chair  appointed  Hon.  Geo.  L.  Warlow  of 
Fresno,  Hon.  Ben.  F.  Rush  of  Suisun,  Sampson  B. 
Wright  of  Santa  Rosa,  F.  Matthes  and  Dr.  I.  B.  Dal- 
ziel  of  San  Francisco. 

The  committee  retired  and  during  the  interim 
Chairman  Kenney  read  a  letter  he  had  received  from 
Mr.  A.  W.  Scott,  president  of  the  American  Hard- 
ware and  Steel  Association  of  this  city,  setting  forth 
that  gentleman's  views  in  regard  to  the  horsemen 
and  breeders  of  this  State  organizing  for  the  pur- 
pose of  securing  legislation  that  would  provide  for 
the  renewal  of  the  county  fairs.  After  reading  this 
letter  the  chair  called  upon  Mr.  Scott  to  address  the 
convention  and  the  gentleman  responded  at  some 
length,  strongly  advising  the  horsemen  to  aid  the 
promotion  of  good  county  fairs  and  good  clean  horse- 
racing  without  gambling,  as  the  main  feature.  His 
remarks  were   received  with   applause. 

The  committee  reported  a  constitution  and  by-laws, 
which  were  read  and  with  a  few  minor  changes 
adopted.  After  some  little  discussion  the  name  of  the 
organization  was  decided  upon  as  the  California  Har- 
ness Horse  and  Stock  Breeders'  Association.  The 
initiation  fee  was  placed  at  $1  and  the  annual  dues 
at  $1,  both  payable  in  advance. 

During  the  discussion  of  the  constitution,  remarks 
were  made  by  Messrs.  A.  L.  Scott,  P.  H.  McEvoy, 
F.  J.  Kilpatrick,  S.  B.  Wright,  Thos.  Smith,  William 
Leech,  W.  Higginbottom,  Frank  Liezinger,  Geo.  L. 
Warlow,  and  several  others. 

Having  adopted  the  constitution,  and  the  rules  to 
govern  the  meetings  an  adjournment  was  taken  until 
8  p.  m.  for  the  election  of  officers  and  other  business. 

When  the  convention  reassembled  in  the  even- 
ing there  was  an  attendance  of  over  one  hundred, 
and  the  business  was  promptly  executed.  Officers 
were  elected  as  follows: 

President,  Mr.  A.  L.  Scott  of  San  Francisco. 

First  Vice-President;  Mi.  Geo.  L.  Warlow  of 
Fresno. 

Second  Vice-Pres;dent,  Mr.  W.  A.  Clark,  Jr.,  of 
Los  Angeles. 

Third  Vice-President,  Mr.  Sampson  B.  Wright,  of 
Santa  Rosa. 

Traesurer,  Mr.  T.  L.  Mattheas  of  San  Francisco. 

Temporary  Secretary,  Mr.  W.  J.  Kenney  of  San 
Francisco. 

The  Executive  Committee,  which  is  to  transact 
the  business  of  the  organization  is  to  be  composed 
of  one  member  from  each  harness  horse  associa- 
tion or  livestock  association  affiliating  with  the  or- 
ganization. 

The  objects  of  the  organization  which  were  set 
forth  in  the  preamble  to  the  constitution  are  as  fol- 
lows: 

"We,  the  undersigned,  horsemen  and  stock  breed- 
ers of  California,  being  aware  of  the  great  benefit 
bound  to  accrue  to  us  from  united  action  in  the 
matter  of  legislation  and  otherwise,  do  hereby  asso- 
ciate ourselves  together  for  the  purpose  of  foster- 
ing our  particular  interests  where  possible,  obtain- 
ing favorable  legislation,  righting  wrongs  and  guard- 
ing with  zealous  care  every  feature  of  the  horse  in- 
dustry. 

We  believe  that  proper  recognition  of  our  rights 
can  only  be  continually  secured  by  such  organiza- 
tion, and  that  by  it  all  claims  for  consideration, 
emanating  from  an  authoritative  source  representa- 
tive of  our  industry,  will  alone  secure  such  benefits 
for  it  as  we  believe  it  to  be  justly  entitled  to. 

We  believe  further  that  such  organization  will 
strengthen  a  deserving  cause,  State  wide  in  its  in- 
terests, and  enable  it  to  obtain  such  legislation  as  is 
required  to  insure  the  active  growth  and  develop- 
ment of  such  interests  to  and  for  the  benefit  of  all 
concerned  in   this   organization. 

In  consequence  of  which  belief  as  above  ex- 
pressed, we  do  hereby  voluntarily  adopt  a  consti- 
tution and  by-laws,  rules  and  regulations  for  the 
government  of  this  association,  and  do  hereby  pledge 
our  co-operation  therein  and  agree  to  abide  by  them." 

Over  two  hundred  persons  have  already  signed  the 
roll,  paid  the  initiation  fee  and  annual  dues  and 
become   members   of  the   organization. 

The  California  Harness  Horse  and  State  Breeders' 
Association  starts  'out  determined  _'to  accomplish 
something,  and  as  the  charter  members  are  men  who 
are  earnest  and  determined,  it  is  certain  that  the 
objects  aimed  at  will  be  accomplished.  The  officials 
of  the  organization  expect  to  have  a  thousand  mem- 
bers within  a  month  and  five  thousand  within  a  year. 


OUR    LOS    ANGELES    LETTER. 

The  last  two  days  we  have  enjoyed  real  summer 
weather  and  things  at  Agricultural  Park  are  boom- 
ing. The  trainers  as  well  as  the  horses  seem  to  be 
experiencing  a  new  lease  of  life,  and  are  working 
with  a  snap  and  vim  that  has  been  lacking  for  a 
long  time.  There  is  quite  a  gallery  every  morning 
watching  the  horses  work  and  not  a  quarter,  let 
alone  a  mile,  escapes  them.  One  can  almost  hear  the 
click  of  the  watches  as  a  horse  comes  to  the  wire. 

J.  B.  Tiffin  of  Vancouver  is  a  constant  visitor,  not 
only  in  the  morning  when  the  horses  are  working 
but  in  the  afternoons  as  well,  in  fact  whenever  he 
can  find  an  hour  to  spare.  He  is  the  gentleman 
that  bought  Explosion,  Neer  Girl  and  Tough  Nut  last 
year   and   took   them   north. 

C.  A.  Canfield  the  president  of  the  Los  Angeles 
Driving  Club,  has  been  confined  to  his  home  by  ill- 
ness for  the  last  few  days  but  is  now  on  the 
straight  road  to  recovery  and  it  will  not  be  long 
before  he  is  again  seen  watching  El  Volante  and 
his  other  colts  at  work. 

I  understand  that  a  matinee  will  be  given  on  the 
17th  of  this  month  (St.  Patrick's  Day)  and  judging 
from  the  one  on  Washington's  Birthday  it  should  be 
the  best  of  the  season.  The  horses  are  rounding  to 
now  and  from  the  number  seen  every  day  working 
there  should  be  no  trouble  in  getting  a  large  entry 
list,  including  some  of  the  best  now  in  training. 

W.  R.  Murphy  is  now  jogging  his  stallion.  Red 
McK.  every  day  on  the  road  and  bringing  him  out 
once  or  twice  a  week  to  Walter  Maben  to  work.  That 
this  system  suits  the  son  of  McKinney  and  Bonnie 
Red  by  Red  Wilkes,  is  shown  by  his  stepping  a  nice 
smooth  mile  in  2:17%  the  week  before  last  and 
last  week  one  in  2:18,  with  the  last  half  in  1:07%. 
It  will  be  only  a  week  or  two  more  when  the  watch 
will  catch  him  in  2:15  flat  for  he  has  a  world  of 
speed  in  spots,  and  the  spots  are  in  the  last  part 
of  his  miles.  Several  of  his  get  are  nominated  in 
the  Canfield-Clark  stakes  for  two-year-olds  to  be 
trotted  this  fall  and  they  also  are  doing  well. 

J.  S.  Stewart  worked  W.  A.  Glascock's  filly  also 
named  in  the  above  stake,  a  mile  in  2:42  and  the 
pacing  two-year-old  Atlantic  Fleet,  owned  by  the 
same  sportsman,  a  mile  ten  seconds  faster. 

John  W.  Nickerson's  Zombro  filly  Ethel  G.  stepped 
a  mile  last  week  in  2:20%,  a  drop  of  four  and  a 
half  seconds  in  her  work. 

If  any  trainer  deserves  credit  for  his  work,  it  is 
Charlie  Nickerson,  who  trains  G.  M.  Vail's  string. 
Two  more  unpromising  propositions  that  Pedro  and 
Belle  Pepper  when  they  were  turned  over  to  him 
ever  kept  a  trainer  awake  nights  worrying.  Pedro, 
the  trotter,  was  a  great  big  gelding  that  no  sulky 
made  would  fit  and  a  sprawling  gaited  horse  at  that 
The  other,  a  pacer,  had  no  gait  at  all,  not  even 
a  decent  walk,  but  by  systematic  work  and  constant 
experimenting  with  bits,  checks  and  shoes,  Nicker- 
son has  been  a  mile  with  the  trotter  in  2:17%,  with 
quarters  in  31%  seconds,  and  in  2:13%  with  the 
pacer  and  halves  in  1:02%.  If  he  does  the  same 
stunts  with  Mr.  Vail's  big  touring  car,  which  he  also 
trains  around  town,  the  city  will  surely  be  better 
off  by  about  a  hundred  dollar  fine. 

C.  A.  Holcomb,  who  campaigned  Phyllis  D.  through 
the  Missouri  Circuit  last  season,  has  an  eight-year- 
old  mare  that  looks  as  if  she  would  make  a  useful 
member  of  his  string,  in  Bonnie  Susanne  by  Conifer 
out  of  Bonnie  Ella.  She  is  a  big,  rangy,  up-headed 
bay  mare  with  two  white  hind  ankles  and  is  tramp- 
ing quarters  in  35  seconds  and  doing  it  right. 

Walter  Maben  got  busy  last  week  and  sold  to  Dan 
Finn,  an  old-time  horseman  from  Wisconsin,  the 
four-year-old  bay  gelding  by  Zombro  that  I  men- 
tioned a  week  or  two  ago  in  my  letter  as  such  a 
good  prospect,  and  his  full  sister,  a  year  younger, 
that  has  not  been  broken  yet.  The  four-year-old 
showed  a  quarter  in  37  seconds  to  cart,  before  he 
sold  him  and  looked  as  if  he  could  have  knocked 
another  one  off  if  he  had  been  asked  to.  The  re- 
ported price  was  $500  for  the  two.  Then  Maben 
took  a  pass  down  the  line  to  where  Mrs.  Bessie 
Hardy  had  -a  mare  and  some  colts  stabled  and  came 
back  with  the  whole  bunch,  the  brood  mare  Bay 
Leaf  by  Telephone  and  her  weanling  by  Del  Coro- 
nado,  a  yearling  by  the  same  horse  out  of  Azeto 
by  Dick  T,  he  by  Inca  Jr.,  a  two-year-old  filly  by 
Kenneth  C.  and  a  two-year-old  bay  colt  by  R.  Am- 
bush 2:09%,  dam  Azeta.  This  fellow  Maben  con- 
siders the  best  two-year-old  at  the  track  today  and 
he  certainly  has  a  great  speed  inheritance  on  both 
sides  for  Gipsey,  Delilah  2:06%  and  Zephyr  2:07  are 
all  close  up  on  his  dam's  side,  besides  all  this  he 
is  a  most  attractive  individual.  A  condition  of  the 
sale  is  that  the  Kenneth  C  filly  shall  be  named 
Bessie  B.  It  is  said  that  when  Maben  got  back 
to  his  barn  with  them  he  still  had  a  hundred  left 
of  the  $500  he  got  for  the  Zombro  youngsters. 

Jas.  S.  Stewart's  good  mare  Easter  D.  2:13%  (at 
25  months  of  age)  foaled  a  bay  filly  to  Zolock  last 
night.  It  is  a  little  early  to  comment  on  him  but 
Stewart  likes  what  there  is  of  him. 

At  last  everything  is  in  shape  for  work  to  begin 
on  the  improvements  at  Agricultural  Park.  The 
lease  of  the  track,  stand  and  stables  to  C.  A.  Can- 
fie-ld,  representing  the  Los  Angeles  Driving  Club, 
and  Wm.  A.  Clark,  Jr..  representing  the  Los  Angeles 
Harness  Horse  Association,  those  two  gentlemen 
to  choose  a  third,  is  all  drawn  up  and  awaiting  their 
signatures  which  will  be  affixed  as  soon  as  Mr. 
Canfield  gets  down  town  again.  The  maitnee  on  the 
17th  will  wind  up  racing  over  the  present  track  and 
by  April  1st  all  the  horses  will  be  stabled  out  at 
Santa  Anita  till  the  new  track  and  buildings  are 
completed.  JAMES. 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  March  5,  1910. 


LUTE  LINDSAY  RECALLS  OLD  TIMES. 


Recollections  of  numerous  good  horses  that  came 
to  the  Willamette  Valley  in  early  days,  and  their 
influence  on  the  horses  of  Oregon  up  to  the  present 
time,  have  come  to  me  as  the  result  of  reading  a 
communication  by  George  H.  Himes  in  a  recent  num- 
ber of  the  Rural  Spirit,  writes  the  veteran  trainer, 
Lute  Lindsay,  in  the  Portland  Oregonian. 

Mr.  Himes,  at  the  close  of  an  article  that  was 
very  interesting  to  me,  and  in  which  he  goes  back 
to  the  days  of  Lewis  and  Clark,  suggests  that  some  of 
the  other  old  settlers  give  their  recollections  of  the 
horses  that  came  to  Oregon  with  the  early  settlers. 

As  I  came  to  Oregon  in  1S52  and  have  lived  in  the 
State  a  great  deal  of  the  time  since,  and  have 
trained  and  raced  a  great  many  Oregon  bred  horses, 
I   fancy   I   know   something   about    them. 

A  preference  and  liking  for  the  horse  over  other 
dumb  brutes,  I  think,  was  natural  to  me  as  long  as 
I  can  recollect  anything.  My  father  nicknamed  me 
"horse"  and  always  called  me  that.  It  was  a  habit 
of  my  father  to  name  his  horses,  cattle,  dogs,  etc, 
from  some  individual  peculiarity  about  them,  so  I 
think  it  was  because  I  showed  so  much  interest  in 
horses  was  the  reason  he  called  me  "horse." 

I  think  it  is  an  erroneous  notion  that  some  people 
seem  to  have  that  there  was  no  good  blood  in  the 
horses  of  Oregon  at  or  about  the  time  of  the  first 
settling  of  the  country.  There  were  several  thor- 
oughbreds, of  very  nearly  thoroughbreds,  came  to 
Oregon  in  the  '40s  and  '50s.  There  was  Lumox, 
Tamarlane,  Marshal.  Humboldt.  Savage's  George  and 
there  were  some  others  I  don't  quite  call  to  mind 
now  of  about  the  same  line  of  breeding.  That  is  the 
kind  of  blood  Kentucky  and  some  other  States 
started  with  that  are  now  to  the  front  as  producers 
of  the  fastest  and  best  harness  horses  in  the  world. 

The  acknowledged,  real  fountain  head  of  our  "great 
American  trotter"  that  is  being  sought  after  now  by 
many  foreign  countries  was  Messenger,  a  strictly 
English  thoroughbred.  I  don't  advocate  going  back 
to  the  thoroughbred  to  get  the  high-class  harness 
horses  we  have  today,  but  the  thoroughbred  was  the 
fountainhead  of  them  just  the  same.  I  merely  want 
to  emphasize  what  I  think  is  a  fact — that  consider- 
able of  that  blood  was  a  good  thing  to  start  with  in 
Oregon  40  or  50  years  ago. 

Along  in  the  60s  there  were  several  Morgan  stal- 
lions that  were  good  ones  came  to  the  State.  I  refer 
to  Vermont,  Paul  Jones,  Fly-by-Xight,  Emigrant, 
Comet,  Challenge,  Pathfinder.  Champion  Knox  and 
Eph  Maynard.  The  last  horse  I  brought  here,  raced 
him  two  seasons  and  gave  him  a  record  of  2:40  in 
1872.  He  was  the  first  horse  to  get  so  low  a  record 
as  that  in  Oregon. 

I  drove  Parrott  to  a  record  of  2:26.  He  was  by 
the  Morgan  horse,  Vermont,  dam  by  Comet,  another 
Morgan.  Parrott  was  the  first  horse  in  Oregon  to 
beat  2:30 — his  record  of  2:26  was  made  in  the  ninth 
heat  in  a  race. 

The  first  Oregon  horse  to  trot  in  2:20  was  Jane  L. 
by  Hambletonian  Mambrino.  Her  first  dam  was  by 
Paul  Jones,  second  dam  by  Oregon  George.  I  took 
Jane  L.  to  California  and  raced  her  one  season.  She 
beat  all  the  horses  racing  in  California  that  year. 
She  won  a  nine-heat  race  at  San  Jose.  I  also  won  a 
nine-heat  race  at  Oakland,  Cal.,  with  Blue  Mountain 
Boy,  over  30  years  ago.  He  was  sired  by  the  Morgan 
horse  Vermont. 

I  mention  the  winning  of  those  nine-heat  races  with 
Oregon-bred  horses  that  had  the  blood  of  the  old, 
early  day  Morgan  horses  in  them.  Jane  L.  and  Par- 
rott had  the  blood  of  the  early  day  thoroughbred 
blood  that  came  to  Oregon,  mentioned  above.  Par- 
rott's  grandam  was  by  Lumox.  Another  credit  mark 
for  the  Oregon  Morgan  horse  Vermont  is  that  he 
sired  the  grandam  of  Sweet  Marie,  with  a  record 
of  2:02.  Pathfinder  sired  the  dam  of  Altao  that 
was  a  sensational  horse  back  East  10  or  12  years 
ago,  taking  a  mark  of  2:0914  and  winning  many 
hard  fought  races. 

Pearl  Fisher,  2:  IS,  took  her  record  here  in  Oregon 
a  long  time  ago  in  the  hands  of  Samuel  Casto,  when 
a  mark  as  low  as  that  was  considered  sensational 
in  Oregon.     Her  grandam  was  by  Patchfinder. 

As  I  am  taking  up  much  valuable  space  in  this  ram- 
bling history  of  old-time  Oregon  horses.  I  will  close 
by  reference  to  one  other  Oregon  horse  that  came 
from  the  old-time  Oregon  Morgan  Fly-by-Xight, 
through  the  female  line.  His  name  was  Vision.  He 
was  a  remarkable  horse  for  stamina  and  endurance. 
He  won  three  three-in-five  races  with  him  in  four 
days  at  Boise  City,  Idaho,  some  five  or  six  years 
ago.  What  is  remarkable,  he  got  his  record  for  the 
year  in  the  last  heat  of  the  last  race,  2:12%,  which 
was  the  record  for  the  track  up  till  this  fall,  when 
I  believe  it  was  beaten  by  some  other  horse. 

In  the  last  20  or  25  years  there  have  been  a  great 
many  finely-bred  horses  in  the  direct  male  line  from 
"Hambletonian  10."  Some  stallions  that  have  stood 
here  in  the  last  few  years  are  as  good  as  there  are 
in  the  United  States,  and  when  we  say  that,  it  is 
equivalent  to  saying  as  good  as  there  are  in  the 
world.  McKinney,  Zombro,  Diablo,  Alexis,  Antrim, 
and  many  others  of  the  most  fashionable  breeding. 

Oregon  should  from  this  time  on,  have  as  good 
horses  as  there  are  anywhere.  The  State  of  Wash- 
ington, too,  should  be  right  with  us.  In  order  to 
bring  this  industry  out  as  it  should  be  the  manage- 
ment of  the  different  fair  and  racing  associations 
should  arrange  their  programs  and  announce  what 
they  p-opose  to  do  for  the  coming  season  as  soon 
as  possible,  so  that  owners  and  trainers  of  harness 
horse?  in  Oregon  can  get  ready  to  meet  the  many 
good    worses  that  are  pretty   sure  to  come  here  to 


contend  for  the  large  purses  that  will  probably  be 
offered  again   this   year. 

I  predict  that  the  Washington  State  Fair  will  be 
a  record-breaker  the  coming  season.  My  principal 
reason  for  making  this  prediction  is  this:  I  under- 
stand that  J.  W.  Pace,  who  was  so  very  successful 
in  managing  the  Montana  State  Fair  for  several 
years,  will  be  in  charge. 

It  is  almost  sure  that  the  great  Spokane  Fair  will 
be  in  the  circuit  again  this  year.  The  people  that 
manage  that  fair  surely  know  how.  They  have  now 
at  that  place  one  of  the  best,  if  not  the  best,  half 
mile  track  in  the  country.  The  half-mile  tracks  are 
becoming  very  popular  now  with  the  horsemen,  as 
they  always  have  been  with  the  general  public.  I 
believe  if  the  Oregon  State  Fair  would  build  good 
half  mile  tracks  inside  of  their  racing  mile  ones,  and 
do  most  of  the  racing  on  them  at  their  fairs,  they 
would  be  reimbursed  the  first  season  for  the  ex- 
penses of  making  them. 

In  conclusion  I  will  say  that  I  think  the  manage- 
ment of  the  Oregon  State  Fair  makes  a  great  mistake 
in  not  allowing  horses  to  be  kept  and  trained  on 
their  track  during  the  winter  season.  If  I  had  the 
space  and  time  I  think  I  could  give  reasons  that 
would  even  convince  the  Oregon  State  Fair  manage- 
ment that  it  would  be  best  for  all  concerned  to  allow 
that  privilege  to  all  free  of  charge. 


FRESNO  CITY  DRIVING  CLUB. 


With  favorable  weather,  a  good  track  and  a  fair 
attendance  the  Fresno  City  Driving  Club  held  an 
afternoon  of  harness  racing  last  Sunday  which  fur- 
nished excellent  entertainment  for  those  who  at- 
tended. Five  races  were  finished  and  while  no  very 
fast  time  was  made,  the  speed  shown  was  very  cred- 
itable for  horses  that  have  not  had  anything  but  mild 
work  thus  far  in  the  season.  Each  race  was  mile 
heats,  best  two  in  three.  Dr.  D.  L.  Bachant  captured 
the  leading  honors  by  driving  the  fastest  heat  of 
the  day,  when  he  won  the  Class  A  pace  with  David 
St.  Clair  in  straight  heats  in  2:17%  and  2:19.  The 
only  split  heat  race  was  the  Class  B  pace  which 
went  to  Georgie  Z,  a  daughter  of  Lynwood  W.  driven 
by  J.  W.  Zibhell,  after  Mr.  Eberhart  had  taken  the 
first  heat  with  Dolly  T.  The  results  of  the  races 
were  as  follows: 

First,  race,  Class  A  pace: 
Lady  R.,  br.  m.  by  Colonel  K.  R.  ( M.  B.  Sweeney)  2    2 
David  St.  Clair,  blk.  g.,  by  Howard  St.  Clair   (D. 

L.   Bachant)    1     1 

Time  2:17,%,  2:19 

Navajo,  ch.  s.,  by  Dexterwood  (J.  Boling) 1     1 

Miss  French,  b.  m.,  by  Teheran   (J.  B.  Frineha- 

boy)    2     2 

Ateka,  b.  m.,  by  Athasham   (Bachant) 3     3 

Time— 2:26,    2:26. 

Third  race,  Class  B.  pace: 
Georgie  Z.,  b.  m.,  bv  Linwood  W.   (J.  W.  Zib- 

bell)   2     1     1 

Oleander,  b.  m.  (S.  C.  Walton) 3     3     2 

Dollie  T„  b  m.,  by  Stormy  John   (C.  G.  Eber- 
hart)     1     2     3 

Anona,  r.,  bv  Prince  Almont  (W.  O.  White).. 4     4  dr 
Time— 2:20,  2:19,  2:20. 

Rocky,  r.,  Strathway  (O.  A.  Longley) 3     3 

Don  W.,  by  Easton  March  (F.  Guy  Waterman) .  .2     2 

Foxy,  s„  by  Boodle  (John  Suglian) 1     1 

Athablo  Chief,  b.  h.,  by  Athablo  (W   O.  White) .  .4     4 
Time— 2:46,  2:46%. 

Fifth  race,  two-year-old  trot: 

Buster,  b.,  by  Tom  Smith  (John  Suglian) 2     2 

Sister,  b.,  by  Tom  Smith  (J.  W.  Zibbell) 1     1 


FROM    MARYSVILLE. 


The  Yuba  and  Sutter  Driving  Club  held  its  annual 
meeting  last  Saturday  evening  and  elected  the  fol- 
lowing officers:  President,  Dr.  J.  L.  Sullivan;  vce- 
president,  H.  H.  Dunning:  secretary,  Frank  Poole: 
treasurer,  J.  Stewart.  Drectors,  Geo.  Magrudder, 
Judge  E.  P.  McDaniels,  John  Giblin,  B.  L.Gregory,  W. 
Welch. 

It  was  deeded  to  try  and  get  a  date  on  the  Cali- 
fornia Circuit  this  year.  The  opinion  of  the  club 
members  is  that  the  dates  in  this  northern  section 
should  permit  Marysville.  Chico,  Woodland  and  Sac- 
ramento to  hold  their  meetings  in  the  order  named. 
Marysville  does  not  want  the  week  just  before  the 
State   Fair. 

The  club  decided  to  hold  a  two  days  meeting  on 
July  2d  and  3d,  in  addition  to  the  meeting  on  the 
circuit. 

When  the  Yuba  and  Sutter  Driving  Club  took  hold 
of  Knight  Park  they  undertook  a  pretty  good  sized 
job,  for  the  track  was  in  poor  condition  and  the 
grounds  and  buildings  were  going  to  the  bad  rapidly. 
This  association  has  spent  a  lot  of  money  in  bring- 
ing the  park  up  to  a  state  of  perfection  and  today 
there  is  no  better  racing  park  in  the  State  of  Califor- 
nia. The  buildings  have  been  repaired  and  the  club 
sees  to  it  that  every  thing  is  kept  in  apple  pie  order. 
The  track  is  constantly  being  worked  and  a  number 
of  horsemen  daily  use  the  track  for  speeding. 

Mr.  M.  A.  Henry  has  sold  his  colt  William  S.,  trial 
2:14%  on  a  half  mile  track  as  a  two-year-old,  for 
about  $2500  to  Mr.  William  Brittenfield  of  Wichita, 
Kansas,  who  has  marked  three  horses  below  2:10  on 
half  mile  tracks.  He  wiil  race  this  son  of  Sir  John 
S.  2:04%  this  year  and  expects  to  give  him  a  low 
mark. 


PATCHEN  WILKES  FARM  GETS  DELLA 
DERBY  2:11i/2. 

Mr.  J.  N.  Anderson  of  Salinas  has  sold  his  black 
mare  Delia  Derby  to  Mr.  W.  E.  D  Stokes,  proprietor 
of  Patchen  Wilkes  Farm,  Lexington,  Kentucky,  and 
she  will  soon  be  shipped  there  and  bred  to  Peter  the 
Great   2:07% 

Delia  Derby  is  a  young  mare,  being  but  seven 
years  old  this  spring.  She  was  bred  by  Mr.  Anderson 
and  foaled  at  Salinas. 

Chas.  Whitehead  took  her  to  train  for  the  Pacific 
Breeders'  Futurity,  and  she  started  in  the  division 
of  that  stake  for  two-year-old  trotters  in  1905.  She 
was  a  sick  filly,  but  got  second  money.  The  follow- 
ing year  she  won  the  three-year-old  division  of  the 
same  stake,  defeating  Lida  Carter,  Prince  McKin- 
ney and  Silver  Hunter,  her  fastest  heat  in  2:17%. 
The  following  week  she  beat  Silver  Hunter,  Prof. 
Heald  and  Red  Blossom  in  the  Occident  Stake  in 
slower  time,  her  winnings  out  of  her  two  starts  that 
year  being  about  $2500.  Chas.  Whitehead  drove  her 
in  all  these  races.  In  190S  Mr.  Whitehead  raced  her 
on  the  Pacific  Coast  circuit  and  gave  her  a  mark  of 
2:11%  in  a  race  at  Salinas. 

While  a  mare  of  a  highly  nervous  disposition  when 
in  training,  she  was  not  so  when  used  on  the  road. 
Her  best  races  were  when  the  heats  were  split  and 
there  were  few  that  could  trot  longer  or  faster  than 
she  without  tiring.  She  has  two  minute  speed  at 
times,  and  as  she  is  perfectly  sound  and  her  game- 
ness  proverbial,  she  should  be  a  great  brood  mare 
when  sent  to  the  court  of  Peter  the  Great. 

Delia  Derby's  breeding  is  very  choice  for  a  brood- 
mare. Her  sire  is  Charles  Derby  2:20,  her  dam 
Nora  D.  2:22%  by  Del  Sur  (son  of  The  Moor  and 
Gretchen  by  Mambrino  Pilot)  second  dam  Juana  by 
Crichton,  thoroughbred  son  of  imported  Glencoe.  Her 
purchase  by  Mr.  Stokes  was  effected  through  Mr.  F. 
J.  Kilpatrick,  who,  while  he  conducted  the  negotia- 
tions from  a  sick  bed,  has  secured  what  should  prove 
to  be  one  of  the  best  brood  mares  that  ever  left  Cali- 
fornia. The  picture  on  the  front  page  of  this  issue 
was  made  from  a  photograph  of  Delia  Derby,  taken 
in  1907  when  she  was  a  four-year-old. 


SAN  BERNARDINO  HORSEMEN  BANQUET. 


Subscribe  for  The  Breeder  and  Sportsman. 


After  the  very  successful  matinee  held  at  San  Ber- 
nardino on  the  22d  of  last  month,  a  report  of  which 
was  printed  in  this  paper  last  week,  the  San  Ber- 
nardino Driving  Club  gave  a  banquet  at  which  horse- 
men from  Hemet,  Riverside,  and  other  cities  were 
present. 

During  the  evening  there  was  considerable  talk 
of  organizing  a  circuit  to  race  at  Redlands,  Riverside, 
Hemet,  San  Bernardino  and  San  Diego  each  year. 
This  was  proposed  for  the  reason  that  it  has  been 
demonstrated  that  it  is  almost  impossible  for  either 
of  these  towns  to  make  a  success  of  a  grand  circuit 
meet  on  account  of  the  great  expense,  but  it  is 
thought  that  a  smaller  circuit  for  smaller  purses 
could  be  handled  in  good  shape  and  that  the  best 
horses  in  the  counties  named  would  in  that  way 
be  called  out. 

Many  other  things  were  proposed  that  will  go  a 
long  way  in  rousing  interest  in  the  contests,  but  no 
official  action  was  taken,  as  the  affair  was  purely  a 
social  function  prepared  by  the  local  horsemen  in 
honor  of  the  visitors. 

The  banquet  itself  was  a  delightful  one,  the  menu 
being  of  the  kind  to  tempt  the  least  hungry.  The 
tables  were  arranged  into  one  long  board  and  was 
prettily  decorated  with  violets  and  red  carnations, 
while  music  was  furnished  all  through  the  repast.  At 
the  conclusion  of  the  many  courses  President  J.  H. 
Kelley  called  on  a  number  of  the  visitors  for  short 
talks,  and  also  on  Secretary  Thomas  Holmes  of  the 
local  association.  Mr.  Holmes  was  highly  compli- 
mented, both  by  the  visiting  and  resident  horsemen, 
for  the  way  in  which  he  handled  the  meet  on  Tues- 
day, as  well  as  others  in  the  past. 

The  following  were  at  the  banquet:  J.  H.  Kelley, 
Thomas  Holmes,  W.  A.  Shaw,  W.  F.  D.  Allen,  George 
Rathbun,  R.  A.  Brouckman.  J.  L.  Miller,  Al  McRae, 
J.  H.  Poole,  Opie  L.  Warner,  Edward  Wall,  William 
Rourke,  J.  H.  Barton,  E.  Rittler  of  San  Bernardino, 
H.  G.  Stanley,  Axel  Nelson,  B.  E.  Stephenson,  F.  S. 
Pond  of  Riverside,  C.  H.  Thomas,  J.  E.  Fairchild,  G. 
W.  Bonnell,  Redlands;  J.  A.  Senteny,  F.  H.  Hollo- 
way,  William  Stewart,  Hemet 

o 

The  Horsemen's  Association  of  San  Diego  held 
matinee  racing  at  the  Sweetwater  half-mile  track  on 
February  22d  which  was  attended  by  at  least  1000 
people.  While  the  horses  were  in  no  condition  to  go 
along  very  fast,  there  was  some  good  racing  and  sev- 
eral close  finishes.    Results: 

Free-for-all  trot: 

Wanna  G.  (H.  Gilman)   1     1 

Wild  Girl   (J.  C.  Wallace)    2     2 

Time— 2:35%,  2:35%. 

Free-for-all  pace. 

Ebony  W.    (H.   Fenters)    1     1 

Dewey    (J.    Stratham)     .-; 2     2 

Trix  (E.  Pidgeon)    3     3 

Time— 2:27%,  2:42%. 

2:50  class  trot: 

Hod  Carrier   (S.  Brown)    1     1 

Loki   (C.  T.  Chadwiek)    2     2 

Time— 2:50,    2:49%. 

Green  Pace: 

Robert  W.    (R.   Brown)    1     4     1 

Leola  M.    (A.   McKibben)    3     1    3 

Alert  W.   (J.  Cross)    4     2     2 

Bill  Bailev    (F.   Edwards)    2     3     4 

Time— 2:38%,  2:45,  2:39. 


Saturday,  March  5,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


|  NOTES  AND  NEWS  I 

A   two-year-old    filly    by   Peter   the  Great   brought 
$1500  at  the  Chicago  sale. 


The  Kentucky  winter  auction  of  trotters,  pacers, 
and  saddle  horses  was  held  February  14-19,  at  Lex- 
ington. Altogether  427  head  sold  for  an  average  of 
$331.50.  -    ' 


Col.  Price  of  this  city,  has  recently  sold  to  Dr. 
Calmes  of  Melrose,  a  very  handsome  three-year-old 
by  Kinney  Lou  2:07%,  dam  Palo  Belle  by  Palo  Alto 
2:08%. 


Golden  Gate  2:1S%,  he  of  the  ability  to  race  at 
either  gait,  was  sold  at  auction  at  Lexington  last 
month  and  brought  $270.  He  is  by  Bay  Bird  and 
is  now  thirteen  years  old. 


Mr.  H.  C.  Ahlers  of  this  city  has  purchased  from 
Mr.  Martin  a  mare  by  Gossiper  2:14%,  dam  by 
Wyoming  Chief,  and  will  drive  her  on  the  road.  She 
is  a  fast  natural  trotter. 


The  Michigan  State  Fair  and  races  will  be  held 
at  Detroit,  September  19  to  23.  A  purse  list  totaling 
$28,000  will  be  given,  writes  Secretary  I.  H.  Butter- 
field,  with  classes  to  suit  the  campaigning  horsemen. 


There  was  a  big  falling  off  in  the  list  of  nomi- 
nations to  the  California  State  Fair  Futurity  this 
year.  Stake  No.  1  closed  February  1st,  1909,  with 
265  nominations,  while  Stake  No.  2,  which  closed 
the  first  of  February  this  year,  had  but  142. 


We  have  received  word  from  Mr.  Thos.  Holmes, 
Secretary  of  the  San  Bernardino  Driving  Club  that 
the  time  made  in  the  2:25  class  trot  won  by  Larry 
Kinney  on  February  22d  was  2:20%  and  2:22.  The 
report  printed  gave  the  time  of  the  first  heat  as  2:30. 


The  7000  acres  owned  by  W.  E.  Gerber,  the  Sacra- 
mento banker,  located  on  Battle  creek,  and  Paynes 
creek  in  Tehama  county,  will  be  devoted  to  horse 
and  mule  breeding  in  the  future. 


O.  E.  Folk,  of  Boone,  Iowa,  has  located  at  Albu- 
querque, New  Mexico,  and  will  engage  in  breeding 
and  training  trotting  horses.  He  took  the  stallion 
Pactolus  2:12%    with  him. 


Elmo  Montgomery  has  the  fast  pacer  Solano  Boy 
2:07%  in  his  string  at  Pleasanton.  If  there  are 
classes  enough  this  pacer  will  be  raced  on  the  coast 
this  year  again.  He  is  owned  by  Mr.  C.  J.  Uhl,  of 
Vacaville. 


Livermore  will  have  its  annual  horse  show  again 
this  yeaT,  and  there  should  be  an  especially  strong 
showing  of  yearling  and  weanling  draft  colts,  as 
several  high  class  horses  have  stood  in  that  valley 
during  the  past  two  years. 


The  exports  of  horses  from  the  United  States  for 
1909  reached  a  total  of  23,428  valued  at  an  average 
of  $142  or  a  total  of  $3,334,455.  Most  of  the  horses 
went  to  Canada,  "the  valuation  on  them  reaching  a 
total  of  $2,442,708.  Mexico  was  second  with  a  valua- 
tion of  $312,862  on  horses  from  the  United  States  and 
Great  Britain  third,  taking  horses  valued  at  $239,977. 


A.  C.  Pennock  arrived  in  New  York  City  from  Lon- 
don, England,  on  February  15,  with  the  racing  stable 
owned  by  the  well  known  sportsman,  Louis  Winans. 
Among  the  horses  was  the  American  Trotting  Derby 
winner,  Allen  Winter  2:06%,  and  he  attracted  a  lot 
of  attention  from  the  crowd  of  horsemen  present  to 
greet  Trainer  Pennock  on  his  return  to  his  native 
land. 


Secretary  H.  J.  Kline  announces  that  early  closing 
purses  amounting  to  $19,000  have  been  decided  upon 
by  the  Furniture  City  Driving  Club  for  the  meeting 
at  Grand  Rapids,  Mich.,  July  19  to  22,  as  follows: 
The  Furniture  Manufacturers'  purse,  $10,000,  for  2:12 
trotters;  the  Comstock  purse,  $5000,  for  2:06  class 
pacers;  the  Grand  Rapids  Street  Railway  purse, 
$2,000,  for  2:20  class  trotters;  the  I.  M.  Smith  purse, 
$2,000,  for  2:14   class   pacers. 


In  the  catalogue  of  the  Chicago  Sale,  the  mare 
Belle  MeKinney  2:25  was  given  as  by  McKinney 
2:11%,  dam  Mission  Bell  by  Memo.  Mr.  John  Rowan, 
of  Stockton,  who  bred  Belle  McKinney,  writes  us  that 
Mission  Bell  is  by  St.  Nicholas,  and  not  by  Memo. 
St.  Nicholas  and  Memo  are  both  sons  of  Sidney. 
Mr.  Rowan  has  just  sold  a  half  sister  of  Belle  Mc- 
Kinney to  Mr.  F.  Malcolm  of  Fresno,  who  consigned 
Belle  McKinney  to  the  Chicago  Sale. 


The  Sonoma  Valley  Driving  Club  held  a  meeting 
last  week  to  arrange  for  a  spring  race  meeting  at  its 
track  near  the  historic  old  town  of  Sonoma.  After 
several  committees  had  been  appointed  to  take  the 
matter  up  and  report  fully  at  the  next  regular  meet- 
ing, the  club  members,  about  thirty  in  number,  sat 
down  to  a  banquet  that  was  most  thoroughly  enjoyed. 
M.  E.  Cummings  presided  as  toast-master,  and  every 
member  responded  to  a  toast  during  the  evening. 


Eva  Thompson,  a  three-year-old  filly  by  J.  J.  Au- 
dubon, dam  Tillie  Thompson,  dam  of  the  world's 
champion  yearling  Miss  Stokes  2:19%,  brought  $725 
at  the  Chicago  sale  last  week.  Walter  Moore,  of 
Charleston,   Illionis,   is   her   new   owner. 


Quite  a  number  of  California  trainers  have  ex- 
pressed the  intention  of  racing  on  the  tracks  east  of 
the  Rocky  Mountains  this  summer.  Those  who  may 
go  if  their  horses  are  fast  enough  are  W.  G.  Durfee, 
Fred  Ward,  Walter  Maben,  Chas.  De  Ryder,  Henry 
Helman  and  one  or  two  more.  May  they  all  come 
back  with  big  fat  pocket  books. 


Our  imports  of  horses  in  1909  are  shown  by  the 
report  of  the  Treasury  Department  to  have  reached 
a  total  value  of  $2,905,929.  This  is  more  than  twice 
the  total  value  of  horses  imported  in  1908,  when  the 
official  valuation  was  $1,435,315,  and  shows  a  great 
advance  over  the  high  prosperity  year  of  1907,  when 
the  valuation  was  placed  at  $1,835,535.  Last  year 
the  horses  coming  from  France  were  valued  at  34 
per  cent  of  the  total,  those  from  Great  Britain  at  19 
per  cent,  Canada  21  per  cent  and  all  other  countries 
26  per  cent. 


Ed  Benyon  has  severed  his  connection  with  the 
Dromore  Stock  Farm,  Port  Huron,  Mich.,  and  will 
train  a  public  stable  again  this  season.  For  some 
time  it  has  been  known  that  Benyon  would  probably 
not  work  for  George  Moore  another  year,  but  it  was 
not  until  recently  that  the  former  Lexington  trainer 
made  it  known  that  he  had  started  out  on  his  own 
hook.  Roy  Miller  of  Lexigton  will  succeed  Benyon 
and  has  signed  a  contract  to  wrork  for  three  years. 


The  beautiful  Ingleside  race  track  property,  which 
has  been  used  since  the  fire  of  1906  to  house  the 
sick  and  needy  that  were  formerly  cared  for  at  the 
San  Francisco  County  Hospital,  is  soon  to  be  cut  up 
into  lots  and  placed  on  the  market.  It  is  understood 
that  the  club  house  will  be  left  in  its  present  loca- 
tion and  that  the  grand  stand,  stables,  fences,  etc., 
will  all  be  removed  at  once.  It  will  make  a  fine  resi- 
dence district 


A.  B.  Coxe  of  Paoli,  Pa.,  proprietor  of  Newbeek 
Farm,  should  be  a  futurity  winner  this  or  in  coming 
seasons.  For  the  American  Horse  Breeders'  Futurity 
he  has  nominated  The  Leading  Lady  2:07,  Tuna 
2:08%,  Hazel  Kinney  2:09%,  Electric  Maiden  2:12, 
American  Belle  2:12,  Grace  A.  2:12%,  Ettie  L. 
2:12%,  Twenty-third,  dam  of  Sterling  McKinney 
2:06%,  Excella,  sister  to  Esther  Bells  2:08%,  all  in 
foal  to  Zombro  2:11,  and  Miss  Griffith  2:14%  by 
Bonnie  Direct  2:05%,  in  foal  to  Moko. 


Larry  Kinney,  the  trotter  owned  by  William  Rourke 
that  won  the  last  race  of  the  day  at  the  San  Bernar- 
dino matinee,  trotting  a  heat  in  2:20%,  is  a  full 
brother  to  the  mare  Hazel  Kinney  2:09%,  being  by 
McKinney  2:11%,  dam  Baby  Gift  by  Christmas. 
Larry  Kinney  has  come  to  his  speed  fast  and  his 
win  in  such  fast  time  was  quite  a  surprise.  Hazel 
Kinney  is  now  owned  by  Mr.  A.  B.  Coxe  af  Paoli,  Pa., 
and  is  being  used  as  a  broodmare.  She,  like  her 
full  brother,  is  a  very  handsomely  proportioned  trot- 
ter, and  in  her  racing  days  was  considered  a  much 
faster  mare  than  her  mark  implies. 


Charles  Dean,  the  well  known  trainer  of  Palatine, 
111.,  sold  last  week  for  a  patron  the  trotting  stallion 
Dulce  Jay  2:09%,  to  a  resident  of  Vienna,  Austria, 
the  horse  starting  for  his  new  home  at  once.  Dulce 
Jay  is  a  big  horse,  roan  in  color,  taking  after  his 
sire,  Jay  Bird.  The  dam  of  Dulce  Jay,  a  daughter 
of  Baron  Wilkes,  also  produced  the  grand  circuit 
trotter,  Dulce  Cor,  2:08%,  and  it  was  the  combina- 
tion of  fashionable  blood  lines,  added  to  the  speed 
that  enabled  the  horse  to  take  a  record  under  2:10 
the  first  season  he  was  campaigned,  that  attracted 
the  foreign  buyers.  Dulce  Jay  is  sound,  and  his  ex- 
portation adds  one  more  to  the  already  long  list  of 
classy  American  trotters  that  have  gone  to  Austria. 


Mr.  W.  E.  Rushing  of  Dinuba,  Tulare  County,  has 
leased  the  stallion  Major  Dillon  39588  from  Frank 
Turner  of  the  Santa  Rosa  Stock  Farm  and  will  place 
him  in  the  stud  at  the  Sultana  race  track,  near  Di- 
nuba, where  he  should  be  a  very  popular  horse. 
Major  Dillon  is  by  Sidney  Dillon,  sire  of  Lou  Dillon 
l:5Sy2,  etc.,  and  his  dam  is  Maud  Fowler  2:21%,  dam 
of  Sonoma  Girl  2:05%  and  several  others,  by  Anteeo 
2:16%,  son  of  the  great  Electioneer,  second  dam 
Eveline,  the  great  broodmare  by  Nutwood.  This  is  a 
combination  of  the  greatest  producing  blood  in  the 
country  and  Major  Dillon  should  sire  extreme  speed 
with  proper  opportunity.  There  is  a  good  track  at 
Dinuba  that  is  something  more  than  a  half  mile  in 
circumference,  and  about  thirty-five  good  box  stalls. 


Macaado  &  Costa,  proprietors  of  the  Kings  County 
Stables  at  Hanford,  have  purchased  from  R.  O.  New- 
man, the  pacing  stallion  Robert  Direct  and  expect  to 
race  him  this  year.  Robert  Direct  is  now  nine  years 
old,  having  been  foaled  in  1901.  He  is  standard  and 
registered  and  a  very  well  bred  horse.  His  sire  is 
Direct  2:05%  and  his  dam  Daisy  Basler  by  Robert 
Basler,  grandam  by  Pasha.  Robert  Direct  is  the  sire 
of  Albert  Direda  2:14%,  Andy  Direct  2:25  and  Irma 
Direct  2:24%.  As  a  three-year-old  Robert  Direct 
paced  a  half  mile  in  1:04%,  snowing  he  has  plenty  of 
speed,  but  he  has  never  been  trained  regularly  or 
raced. 


Unable  to  secure  stall  room  at  Macon,  Jim  Gat- 
comb  will  take  his  string  of  Audubon  Boy  colts  to  the 
Jewettville  covered  track  for  late  winter  and  early 
spring  training. 


The  Woodland  Driving  Club  is  arranging  for  a  big 
floral  festival  and  race  meeting  on  Saturday,  April 
23d.  It  is  proposed  to  hold  the  floral  festival  and 
parade  in  the  forenoon,  prizes  to  be  given  for  the 
best  decorated  horses,  carriages,  automobiles,  etc., 
and  to  have  harness  and  running  racing  at  the  Wood- 
land track  in  the  afternoon,  the  day's  festivities  to 
wind  up   with  a  grand   ball  in   the   evening. 


There  are  signs  that  the  California  State  Fair  will 
this  year  be  greater  than  ever.  The  board  of  direc- 
tors have  already  started  at  work  in  earnest  and  are 
providing  many  attractions  and  aiming  to  have  a  big 
exposition  of  all  the  State's  products.  There  will  be 
many  new  attractions  this  year,  not  the  least  of  which 
will  be  the  bird  men  with  their  flying  machines,  the 
Sacramento  valley  being  an  ideal  place  for  them  to 
maneuver.  The  speed  committee  propose  offering  a 
fine  program  of  harness  races  and  there  are  many 
person  who  would  like  to  see  purses  offered  for  run- 
ners too. 


The  Monterey  Agricultural  Association  has  decided 
to  hold  a  fair  and  race  meeting  again  this  year  and 
at  a  meeting  held  at  Salinas  last  Saturday,  which 
was  attended  by  about  twenty-five  members  of  the 
organization,  it  was  agreed  that  premiums  would 
be  offered  for  a  display  of  livestock  and  other  pro- 
ducts of  the  county,  and  that  a  program  of  harness 
and  running  races  would  also  be  given.  Messrs.  A. 
J.  Zabala,  W.  E.  Norris,  Robert  Garside,  Conrad 
Storm  and  J  N.  Anderson  were  appointed  as  a  com- 
mittee to  revise  the  by-laws  of  the  association  and  it 
was  decided  to  increase  the  membership  roll  by  the 
admission  of  twenty-five  new  life  members.  A  sub- 
scription committee  was  appointed  to  raise  funds 
for  the  fair  this  year.  Those  appointed  on  this  com- 
mittee were  G.  S.  Abbott,  J.  R.  Hebbron,  C.  Z.  Hebert, 
J.   P.   Nichols   and   Iver   Cornett. 


There  are  nearly  two  hundred  head  of  trotters  and 
pacers  in  training  at  Los  Angeles,  and  quite  a  num- 
ber are  threatened  with  speed.  Will  Durfee  has 
about  thirty  head  at  work,  among  which  are  Copa 
de  Oro  2:01%,  Carlokin,  public  exhibition,  2:05%, 
record,  2:08%;  Margin  2:05%.  Directum  Penn 
2:12%,  Zulu  Belle  2:16%,  winner  of  last  year's 
Futurity,  and  others.  The  conditions  for  training 
have  been  exceptionally  good  at  Los  Angeles  this 
winter  and  the  green  horses  and  young  prospects  are 
pretty  well  along  in  their  work.  Two  green  pacing 
mares  worked  from  the  half  home  in  1:02  Saturday 
last.  The  Del  Coronados  are  showing  especially  well; 
this  horse  has  three  green  trotters  at  the  track  that 
have  been  quarters  in  31  seconds  or  better  this  win- 
ter. Two  of  these  horses  are  four-year-olds  and 
impress  all  horsemen  as  the  making  of  really  great 
trotters. 


The  Chico  Driving  Club  propose  holding  a  matinee 
meeting  on  the  17th  instant,  St.  Patrick's  day.  As 
the  horses  have  had  very  little  work  at  this  season 
of  the  year,  half  mile  heats  will  be  the  rule.  Among 
the  horses  that  will  probably  start  in  the  fastest 
race  of  the  day  will  be  Chiquito,  driven  by  W.  J. 
Miller,  Seymow  M.,  driven  by  Sanborn.  The  Ice 
Man  piloted  by  E.  A.  Jackson,  and  W.  S.  Kerr's  un- 
named pacer,  driven  by  Wesley  Bennett.  All  these 
horses  are  pacers  and  can  cover  a  half  mile  in  better 
than  1:05  almost  any  day.  In  addition  to  this  race 
there  will  be  a  special  trot  between  J.  G.  Wannok's 
Gladys  Moore  and  W.  J.  O'Connor's  Lady  Alice,  also 
a  race  for  buggy  horses  in  which  Messrs.  Ivan  Bell, 
Wesley  Bennett,  C.  Helphenstine,  J.  B.  Webber,  Al- 
bert Wahl  and  Thomas  Stiles  will  drive  their  own 
horses.  A  running  event  at  a  half  mile  may  also 
be  given.  The  Chico  track  is  in  fine  order  at  the 
present  time. 


BAKERSFIELD   ITEMS. 


Dr.  Sears,  the  well  known  veterinarian  of  Bakers- 
field,  states  that  his  Washington  McKinney  stallion 
Donello  has  wintered  well,  has  grown  and  rounded 
out  into  fine  form  and  is  a  handsome  horse.  Two 
very  tempting  offers  for  him  have  been  declined, 
and  his  owner  firmly  believes  he  will  reach  a  mark 
of  2:10.  Donello  knows  nothing  but  trot  and  can 
show  very  fast.  Dr.  Sears'  old  Nutwood  mare  Evi- 
line,  dam  of  Ole  2:10%  and  many  others,  and  also 
grandam  of  Sonoma  Girl  2:05%,  etc.,  is  in  foal  to 
Donello.     She  is  in  fine  order  this  winter. 

Mr.  E.  M.  Roberts,  a  retired  cattle  man  of  Tulare 
county,  has  three  fine  prospects  that  show  speed 
and  will  be  fast  trotters  when  fully  broken. 

Dr.  Sears  has  about  twelve  head  in  training  in 
charge  of  the  old  veteran  "Whispering"  Johhny  Don- 
ahue, who  has  as  assistant  J.  P.  Kelly,  who  was 
formerly  in  the  employ  of  the  late  Martin  Carter  at 
Nutwood  Stock  Farm. 

•The  Doctor's  mare  Belle  W..  dam  of  Bolivar  2:00%, 
is  being  stinted  to  Henry  Helman's  Jay  Bird  stallion 
Alconda  Jay  this  spring.  She  did  not  foal  to  Way- 
land   W.    2:12%    last   year. 

Mr.  Chas.  Ruedy,  a  well-to-do  dairyman  of  the 
Panama  District,  Tulare  connty,  has  recently  pur- 
chased from  Blair  &  Lawton  of  Kansas  City,  Mis- 
souri, an  imported  "Blue  Bird"  Jack,  paying  $1500 
cash  for  him.  This  jack  is  a  splendid  type,  a  good 
large-boned  fellow,  and  was  imported  from  the  island 
of  Malta. 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  March  5,  1910. 


FROM  SAN  JOSE. 


In  Jack  Phippin's  stable  is  Debutante,  three-year- 
old  trial  2:19%  by  Kinney  Lou  2:07%,  dam  Athene 
2:22,  by  Director  Prince,  that  Mr.  Crippen  trained 
as  a  two  and  three-year-old.  This  young  mare  ran 
out  during  her  four-year-old  form,  is  now  big  and 
strong,  greatly  improved  in  looks  and  way  of  going, 
has  lots  of  speed  and  looks  to  me  like  a  coming 
2:10  trotter,  for  her  sire,  Kinney  Lou.  Her  two-year- 
old  half  brother  by  Bon  Voyage  also  in  the  same 
stable  is  a  likely  youngster  and  has  been  a  quarter 
in  37%  seconds.  Their  dam,  Athene,  has  a  yearling 
full  sister  to  Debutante  that  is  much  better  looking 
and  better  developed  at  the  same  age  than  were 
the  others.  This  daughter  of  Dexter  Prince  should 
make  a  great  brood  mare  as  she  was  a  fast  trotter 
herself,  as  was  also  her  dam,  Athena  2:15%,  by 
Electioneer,  her  next  dam  was  Ashby,  also  dam  of 
Aria  (3)  2:16%  (winner  of  the  Occident)  by  Gen. 
Benton,  next  dam  a  thoroughbred  daughter  of  Ash- 
land, son  of  imported  Glencoe.  Athene  is  now  in 
foal  to  Alconda  Jay. 

Jack  has  a  three-year-old  colt  by  the  Palo  Alto 
Stock  Farm's  McKena.  son  of  McKinney  2:11%,  and 
Helena  2:11%,  by  Electioneer  that  is  not  only  a 
great  bred  colt  but  will  make  a  fast  trotter;  his 
dam  is  a  daughter  of  the  great  Nutwood  Wilkes, 
second  dam  Novelist  (2)  2:27,  dam  of  Novelo  2:19% 
by  Norvel  2:14%,  third  dam  Elsie,  dam  of  5,  by  Gen. 
Benton,  fourth  dam  Elaine  2:20,  dam  of  5,  by  Mes- 
senger Duroc,  fifth  dam  the  great  mother  of  trot- 
ters, Green  Mountain  Maid,  dam  of  9.  This  colt's 
dam  I  consider  the  best  bred  young  brood  mare  in 
the  state  in  great  brood  mare  lines  and  early  speed 
producing  lines.  Mr.  Phippen's  fast  pacing  gelding 
El  Sidelo,  by  Owyhee  2:11,  dam  by  Diablo  2:09% 
is  in  fine  form  and  with  no  bad  luck  this  year 
will  be  a  2:07  pacer  without  boots  or  straps.  In  the 
same  stable  is  a  five-year-old  black  stallion  called 
Bonnie  Derby  by  Bonnie  Direct  2:05%  dam  by  Chas. 
Derby  2:20,  that  is  a  nice  young  trotter  and  is 
bred  to  make  a  fast  horse  and  is  a  very  handsome 
one.  I  am  sorry  to  state  that  Jack's  health  is  not 
good  and  while  he  is  able  to  do  his  training,  like 
the  rest  of  us,  he  don't  feel  well  when  he's  sick. 

There  are  many  good  Bon  Voyage  colts  in  the 
country.  Everybody  knows  that  Ted  Hayes  has 
several  in  his  stable,  all  good  ones;  but  there  is  one 
and  his  name  is  Bon  McKinney;  he  is  Ted's  own 
property.  If  he  were  mine  I  would  not  give  him 
for  all  the  rest  of  the  two-year-olds  I  have  seen 
this  year,  or  all  I  haven't  seen.  He  is  a  beautiful 
cherry  bay  with  black  points,  no  white,  smoothly  and 
strongly  made  in  every  particular,  with  the  best 
of  limbs  and  feet,  trots  in  a  6  ounce  shoe  in  front 
and  is  a  perfect  gaited,  rapid  going  line  trotter,  that 
is  bound  to  make  a  sensationally  fast  one.  The 
other  day  Mr.  Hayes  jogged  him  a  couple  of  miles, 
turned  him  around  and  let  him  step  down  to  the 
half  in  1:14,  pulled  him  up  and  jogged  home.  He 
then  jogged  to  the  half  slow,  pulled  open  the  valve 
at  that  point  and  the  best  son  of  Bon  Voyage  simply 
romped  home  in  1:12%.  With  all  his  other  high 
class  qualities  I  do  not  think  I  can  excite  an  argu- 
ment with  anyone  when  I  state  that  this  precocious 
youngster  is  also  the  best  bred  son  of  his  sire.  His 
first  dam  is  Daphne  McKinney,  full  sister  to  Yo- 
landa  2:14%,  by  the  great  McKinney;  his  second 
dam  is  La  Moscovita,  dam  of  Tolanda  2:14%  and 
W.  E.  Detels'  great  colt  Bon  Guy  (also  by  Bon  Voy- 
age) that  trotted  a  mile  last  summer  as  a  two-year- 
old  in  2:24,  and  a  half  in  1:07  barefooted,  by  Guy 
Wilkes  2:15%,  sire  of  4  in  2:10  and  the  dam  of  the 
world's  champion  yearling  trotter  Miss  Stokes 
2:19%;  third  dam  Moscova  2:28%,  dam  of  Mamie 
R.  (3)  2:15%  and  Ora  Belmont  2:15%,  by  Belmont 
64;  fourth,  fifth  and  sixth  dams  are  by  Woodford 
Mambrino  2:21,  Edwin  Forest  and  Tom  Teemer  and 
are  all  producers  of  trotting  speed.  There  never 
was  a  great  trotting  sire  that  did  not  sire  one  or 
more  colts  superior  to  himself  and  in  Bon  McKin- 
ney, Bon  Voyage  has  sired  a  colt  that  is  a  better 
gaited  trotter,  will  make  a  faster  trotter,  a  better 
looking  horse  and  as  he  is  also  better  bred  should 
make  a  greater  sire.  There  are  many  of  the  get  of 
the  great  Zombro  in  the  State,  there  is  hut  one  at 
San  Jose.  Ed  Dowling  is  working  him  and  some 
day  when  the  signs  are  right  he  will  show  the  rail- 
birds  (there  are  not  many  of  those  birds  at  San 
Jose)  that  he  is  a  worthy  son  of  a  great  sire.  He  is 
a  big  slashing  16-hands,  four-year-old  out  of  Ella 
J.,  full  sister  to  Waldo  J.  2:08  by  Bob  Mason  2:27, 
next  dam  by  A.  W.  Richmond  and  third  dam  by  Gen. 
Taylor.  Although  his  breeding  on  the  maternal  side 
is  not  the  most  fashionable  up  to  date,  it  is  very 
strong  and  there  is  no  danger  than  San  Felipe  will 
even  stop  by  the  wayside. 

A  new  addition  to  the  ranks  of  trotting  horse  men 
in  this  section  of  the  State  is  Mr.  Henry  Imhof,  for- 
merly of  San  Francisco,  now  a  resident  of  San  Jose. 
Mr.  Imhof  is  the  owner  of  two  very  handsome  and 
highly  bred  sons  of  Kinney  Lou  2:07%.  They  are 
a  three-year-old  and  yearling,  full  brothers,  and  are 
registered  as  Prince  Del  Monte  and  Prince  Malone. 
Nothing  but  bad  luck  will  ever  prevent  these  young- 
sters from  making  fast  trotters.  Their  dam  is  Prin- 
cess Bessum  by  Egyptian  Prince,  sire  of  Elsie  P. 
2:24,  next  dam  Carrie  Malone,  sister  to  Klatawah 
2:05%  and  Chas.  Derby  2:20.  Mr.  Imhof  owns  this 
mare  as  well  as  the  five-year-old  mare  Delia  Lou  (3) 
2:27%,  the  first  of  the  get  of  Kinney  Lou  to  take  a 
record;  t'.is  young  mare  has  shown  enough  to  justify 
the  belie*  that  she  would  make  one  of  the  fastest  and 
best  of  t'le  get  of  Mr.  Doble's  great  horse. 

i    Mi    Doble's  stable  is  a  fast  pacer  that  was  not 


sired  by  Kinney  Lou,  but  by  the  mighty  race  horse, 
Searchlight  2:03%;  his  dam  was  Ruth  C.  by  Guide 
2:16%,  son  of  another  mighty  race  horse  and  sire  of 
race  horses,  the  great  Director  2:17.  Red  Light  has 
been  a  mile  in  2:10  last  half  in  1:02%,  last  quar- 
ter in  :30%.  He  was  bred  by  Lou  Crellin  of  Pleas- 
anton  who  in  1903  bred  five  mares  to  Searchlight, 
four  of  them  proved  in  foal  and  the  produce  were  four 
colts  that  have  been  miles  in  2:07,  2:10,  2:12  and 
2:20  respectively  and  some  people  say  that  breed- 
ing for  speed  is  a  lottery.  Mr.  Doble  has  not  given 
the  stars  of  his  stable,  Diamond  Mc.  and  Kinney  de 
Lopez,  any  fast  work  yet,  but  both  sons  of  Kinney 
Lou  are  in  the  pink  of  condition  and  the  veteran 
trainer  of  world's  champions  expects  to  ride  very 
fast  behind  them  both  during  the  coming  season. 

Ray  Mead's  three-year-old  filly  Lovelock  by  Zo- 
lock  2:05%,  dam  Carrie  B.  2:18,  dam  of  Ray  o'  Light 
(3)  2:08%,  by  Alex  Button,  is  a  real  pacer  and  does 
not  require  the  aid  of  the  Indiana  pajamas  or  any 
other  mechanical  contrivance  to  make  her  pace. 
Carrie  B.'s  yearling  filly  by  Bon  Voyage  is  a  very 
elegant  little  miss  and  her  owner  turned  down  a 
very  nice  offer  for  her  recently.  Carrie  B.  is  now 
heavy  in  foal  to  Kinney  Lou. 

Joe  Cuicello  is  busy  with  a  long  string  of  horses 
and  set  a  record  for  a  half  mile  the  other  day  that 
will  probably  hold  the  other  fellows  a  while  when 
he  stepped  Vallejo  Boy  a  half  in  1:05.  This  big 
gelding  is  by  Tom  Smith  2:13%,  and  appears  to  be 
the  making  of  a  right  good  trotter.  Joe  has  several 
that  I  like  but  none  better  than  a  brown  three-year- 
old  filly  by  Wayland  W.  2:12%,  dam  Hattie  Fowler, 
by  Robin  2:22%,  sire  of  Roblet  2:12,  etc.),  second 
dam,  Maud  Fowler  2:21%,  dam  of  Sonoma  Girl 
2:05%,  etc.,  by  Anteeo  2:16%;  third  dam  the  great 
broodmare,  Evelyn,  dam  of  six  in  2:30,  by  Nutwood 
2:18%,  the  greatest  of  all  brood  mare  sires.  This 
filly  is  a  straight  going,  four-cornered  trotter  that 
puts  her  feet  in  the  right  place  and  if  she  don't  trot 
fast  enough  to  be  a  winner  this  year  she  will  in  time 
make  a  very  fast  and  valuable  trotter.  She  was 
bred  by  S.  B.  Wright  of  Santa  Rosa,  who  bred  So- 
noma Girl  2:05%,  Charley  Belden  2:08%  and  other 
fast  ones. 

There  is  talk  of  holding  races  on  St.  Patrick's  day. 
There  could  be  a  nice  program  arranged  with  the 
horses  that  are  at  the  track  and  other  that  would 
come  from  San  Francisco  and  other  places,  and  if 
entertaining  sport  properly  conducted  can  be  as- 
sured the  people  will  attend,  enjoy  it,  and  go  home 
satisfied  and  come  again.  C.  C.  C. 


THE   PLEASANTON   SALE. 


LOU  DILLON  TO  BE  BRED  TO  BINGEN. 


Horsemen  will  be  interested  to  learn  that  Mr.  C. 
K.  G.  Billings  has  decided  upon  Bingen  2:06%  as 
the  stallion  with  which  Lou  Dillon  will  be  next  mated. 
Since  the  trotting  queen  retired  from  the  racing 
game  she  has  been  bred  to  John  A.  McKerron,  and 
it  is  to  vary  his  assortment  of  foals  that  Mr.  Billings 
will  make  the  world's  champion  trotter  to  some  other 
horse  this  spring. 

The  selection  of  Bingen  cannot  help  but  be  con- 
sidered a  wise  move  on  Mr.  Billings'  part.  No  more 
popular  stallion  lives  today.  He  is  the  sire  of  Uhlan 
2:02%,  Mr.  Billings'  candidate  for  2:00  honors.  Lou 
Dillon  has  produced  two  fillies,  both  sired  by  John 
A.  McKerron,  and  is  due  to  produce  her  third  foal. 
Her  present  foals,  Lou  Billings,  a  three-year-old,  and 
Gretchen  B.,  a  two-year-old,  both  have  shown  them- 
selves to  be  fast  trotters.  They  have  been  turned 
over  to  John  Dickerson  to  train  and  are  at  present 
with  his  string  at  Macon,  Ga.  Neither  are  being 
prepared  with  the  intention  of  racing  them  this  year, 
but  they  have  been  placed  in  Dickerson's  charge 
simply  for  educational  purposes.  As  soon  as  possi- 
ble Lou  Dillon  will  be  shipped  to  Ardmaer  Farm, 
Raritan,  N.  J. — Chicago  Horse  Review. 


LIVERMORE    HORSE    SHOW. 


Next  Saturday,  March  12th,  the  horsemen  of  the 
Livermore  valley  will  hold  their  annual  horse  show. 
This  has  been  a  feature  of  the  opening  of  the  breed- 
ing season  in  that  draft  horse  center  for  years,  and 
especial  effort  is  being  made  by  the  committees  to 
have  this  one  a  big  success.  There  will  be  a  parade 
of  stock  in  the  forenoon,  ribbons  to  be  awarded  to 
the  most  meritorious  exhibits.  Mr.  William  Mc- 
Donald, the  draft  horse  pedigree  expert  of  the  valley, 
will  be  on  hand  to  announce  the  breeding  of  each 
horse  as  it  passes  the  judges.  The  people  of  Liver- 
more  have  made  ample  preparations  to  entertain  a 
large  crowd  of  people,  and  will  make  the  occasion  a 
gala  day. 

o ■ 

GET    YOUR    NAME    IN. 


A  book  that  all  horsemen  will  prize  highly,  and  one 
that  will  prove  very  instructive  as  well,  is  the  book 
of  photographs  containing  95  pages,  and  over  a  hun- 
dred illustrations  of  famous  horses,  and  especially 
famous  races  and  heats  that  were  raced  on  the  Grand 
Circuit  last  season.  These  views  can  never  be  dupli- 
cated. 

This  book  also  shows  in  colors  all  the  latest  designs 
in  Racing  Sulkies.  Jog  and  "Workout  Carts.  Road  and 
Speeding  Wagons,  etc.  In  fact,  is  a  valuable  book  for 
any  horseman. 

This  book  will  soon  be  off  the  press,  and  a  copy  will 
be  reserved  for  you.  You  can  have  it  free,  if  you 
write  at  once  for  it,  and  have  your  name  entered.  If 
you  want  to  figure  on  anything  in  the  nature  of  a 
Sulky.  Cart  or  Wagon,  mention  what  you  want,  and 
they  will  send  you  prices.     Address 

THE  McMTJRRAY  SULKY  CO.,  Marion.  Ohio. 

W.  J.  KENNET,  531  Valencia  St..  San  Francisco,  Cal.. 
Agent. 


What  can  be  called  the  poorest  sale  held  by  Chase 
&  Co.  in  years  took  place  at  Pleasanton  on  Thurs- 
day of  this  week.  There  was  a  large  crowd  present, 
but  the  bidding  was  very  slow  and  small  prices  ruled 
— not  a  horse  being  sold  for  $1000.  Many  of  the 
owners  had  reserve  bids  on  their  horses  which  were 
not  raised,  and  there  seemed  to  be  little  demand 
for  trotting  stock,  and  this  is  not  to  be  wondered 
at  as  there  is  not  a  purse  in  sight  so  far  on  the 
coast  this  year,  as  not  an  association  has  as  yet 
advertised  a  meeting  or  a  purse  of  any  kind. 

Four  of  the  six  young  stallions  brought  from  the 
east  last  year  by  Mr.  F.  J.  Kilpatrick  and  consigned 
to  this  sale  were  sold,  Mr.  Geo.  L.  Warlow  of  Fresno 
getting  Black  Hall  by  Ozono  for  $800,  Mr.  Frank 
Ruhstaller  getting  Moko  Hall  at  $500,  Mr.  J.  G.  Tay- 
lor buying  Gerald  Jay  for  $400  and  Mr.  J.  B.  Garrat 
of  San  Jose  securing  Grant  Constantine  for  $300. 

The  grand  old  stallion  Chas.  Derby,  2:20,  aged 
25  years,  was  knocked  down  to  Mr.  F.  J.  Kilpatrick 
for  $310.  The  purchase  was  made  for  Mr.  W.  E. 
D.  Stokes  and  Chas.  Derby  will  spend  the  rest  of 
his  days  on  the  famous  Patchen  Wilkes  Farm,  where 
he  will  be  mated  with  some  choice  young  fillies  by 
Peter  the  Great  and  other  sires.  He  will  have  a  fine 
home  and  that  is  one  consolation. 

Owing  to  the  sale  being  held  so  late  in  the  week 
we  will  not  be  able  to  give  a  full  report  of  it  until 
our  next  issue,  as  this  journal  tries  to  report  all 
sales  correctly  and  where  so  many  horses  were  bid 
in  we  will  not  give  the  summary  of  the  sales  until 
we  can  get  the  correct  list  from  Messrs.  Chase  &  Co. 

o 

SALE  OF  KAVALLI  2:07%. 

The  remarkable  trotting  speed  and  strong  inclina- 
tion to  stick  to  the  trotting  gait  shown  by  the  get 
of  the  trotting  bred  pacer  Kavalli  2:07%  has  at- 
tracted the  attention  of  many  horsemen  and  some 
prominent  breeders.  A  two-year-old  colt  by  him 
trained  by  Henry  Titer  last  season  was  one  of  the 
fastest  trotters  of  his  age  handled  at  the  Readville 
track  last  year.  It  seems  somewhat  remarkable  that 
a  horse  so  strongly  bred  in  trotting  lines  as  is  Kav- 
alli should  be  a  natural  pacer,  but  the  trotting  ele- 
ment in  his  ancestors  is  so  much  stronger  than  the 
pacing  element,  that  he  is  liable  to  get  a  larger  pro- 
portion of  trotters  than  pacers. 

It  is  announced  that  Kavalli  2:07%  has  recently 
been  purchased  for  stock  purposes  by  Major  P.  P. 
Johnston,  Lexington,  Ky.,  president  of  the  National 
Trotting  Asociation.  Kavalli  2:07%  at  eleven  years 
of  age  was  credited  with  one  trotter  and  three  pacers 
that  had  made  records  in  standard  time.  His  fast- 
est performer  is  the  trotter  Kassona,  race  record 
2:14%,  separately  timed  in  2:07%  in  a  race.  Ka- 
valli 2:07%  was  but  two  years  old  when  he  got 
Kassona  2:14%.  We  would  like  to  see  some  high 
class  thoroughbred  mares  from  four-mile  race  win- 
ning ancestors  produce  a  few  foals  by  this  speedy 
son  of  Kremlin  2:07%. 

Kavalli  2:07%  is  a  15.3  hand,  1100  pound,  bay 
horse,  bred  by  William  Russell  Allen,  Pittsfield, 
Mass.,  and  foaled  in  1898.  His  sire  is  Kremlin  2:07% 
by  Lord  Russell  4677.  His  dam  is  Almira  (dam  of 
four  trotters  and  two  pacers  with  standard  records) 
by  Kentucky  Prince  2470;  second  dam  Alma  2:28%, 
a  full  sister  of  Dexter  2:17%,  Dictator  113,  etc.  Alma 
2:28%  is  a  producer  of  standard  speed  as  well  as 
a  standard  performer.  Her  sire  was  Hambletonian 
10  and  her  dam,  Clara,  was  the  best  daughter  of 
Seeley's  American  Star  14  as  a  progenitor  of  ex- 
treme speed.  Kavalli  2:07%  is  very  strongly  bred 
in  producing  lines  and  should  do  well  as  a  sire  in 
Kentucky. — American  Horse  Breeder. 


ARMY    REMOUNTS, 


The  cavalry  horse,  writes  Capt.  Walsh  of  the  U. 
S.  Army,  in  the  Breeders'  Gazette,  must  be  sound, 
well  bred,  of  a  superior  class,  and  have  quality; 
gentle  and  of  a  kind  disposition;  well-broken  to  the 
saddle,  with  light  and  elastic  mouth,  easy  gaits,  and 
free  and  prompt  action  at  the  walk,  trot  and  gallop; 
free  from  vicious  habits,  without  material  blemish  or 
defect.  A  gelding  of  specified  color  must  be  in  good 
condition;  from  four  to  eight  years  old,  weighing 
from  950  to  1100  pounds,  depending  on  height,  which 
should  be  from  15  to  15%   hands. 

For  light  and  horse  batteries  of  artillery  the  speci- 
fications are  similar  to  those  for  cavalry  horses.  The 
horse  must  be  broken  to  harness  and  the  shoulder 
be  long,  oblique,  well-packed  with  muscle,  not  too 
heavy,  smooth,  rounded  and  so  formed  as  properly 
to  support  the  collar;  age  four  to  eight  years,  height 
15%  to  16  hands,  weight  1150  to  1250  pounds.  Mares 
not  in  foal  may  be  accepted. 

The  artillery  horse  for  light  and  horse  batteries 
is  required  for  quick  draft  purposes,  and  should  be 
heavy  enough  to  move  the  carriage,  ordinarily,  by 
weight  thrown  into  the  collar  rather  than  by  muscu- 
lar exertion.  Long-legged,  loose-jointed,  long-bodied, 
narrow-chested,  coarse,  and  cold-blooded  horses,  as 
well  as  those  which  are  restive,  vicious  or  too  free 
in  harness,  or  which  do  not,  upon  rigid  inspection, 
meet  requirements  in  every  respect,  will  be  rejected. 
A  horse  under  five  years  old  should  not  be  accepted 
unless  a  specially  fine,  well-developed  animal.  Light- 
draft  horses  are  required  to  be  from  five  to  seven 
years  old,  height  15%  to  16  hands,  weight  1100  to 
1200  pounds;  while  a  medium-draft  horse  is  required 
to  tip  the  scale  beam  at  from  1200  to  1400  pounds. 


Drink  Jackson's  Napa  Soda. 


Drink  Jackson's  Napa  Soda. 


Saturday,  March  5,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


ON    THE    ROAD   TO    YESTERDAY. 


[Harvey  Warde  Peek]. 

The  other  night  I  was  idly  looking  over  the  various 
publications  temptingly  displayed  on  a  news  stand, 
when  my  eye  caught  the  head  and  neck  profile  of 
a  white  horse,  in  an  open  bridle.  Underneath,  in 
color  work,  was  "Breeder  and  Sportsman."  The 
trostispiece  bore  such  striking  resemblance  to  my  old 
time  mare  Kittie  Richmond,  that  I,  lor  the  moment, 
could  hardly  believe  it  other  than  she.  I  bought 
the  paper,  and  two  hours  later  went  through  its  pages. 
"The  Old  Bay  District  Track,"  by  that  clever  writer, 
Wm.  G.  Layng,  brought  back  a  flood  of  memories — ■ 
most  of  which  had  been  all  but  forgotten,  in  the 
hurry  and  scurry  of  a  modern  business  career.  Very 
many  of  the  men  whom  Mr.  Layng  mentioned  were 
well  known  to  me  and  some  of  them  were  my  per- 
sonal friends.  They  were  all  older  than  myself, 
and  many  of  them  have  gone  to  "that  bourne  from 
which  no  traveler  returns." 

As  the  darkey  said.  "De  world  do  move,"  and  the 
trotters  have  kept  pace  with  everything  else.  I  was 
always  an  admirer  of  the  light  harness  horse,  but 
every  horseman  remembers  the  days  when  the  trot- 
ter went  up  like  a  rocket  and  came  down  like  a 
stick.  "When  $105,000  was  paid  for  Axtell  as  a  three- 
year-old,  after  he  marched  a  mile  in  2:12,  and  when 
it  was  currently  reported  that  Williams  refused  $150,- 
000  for  Allerton,  it  certainly  did  look  rosy  for  the 
breeder  of  the  high  class  trotter.  When  Anteeo  sold 
for  $60,000,  Stamboul  for  $50,000,  and  many  other 
for  slightly  lesser  sums,  it  seemed  that  the  mil- 
lenium  in  horse  business  had  arrived.  Some  of  us 
remember  the  final  denuement,  when  the  genuflec- 
tions we  passed  through  would  make  a  Japanese  tum- 
bler green  with  envy. 

It  has  been  many  a  year  since  I  tried  to  put  a 
crimp  in  the  bank  roll  of  a  bookmaker,  and  it  would 
have  to  be  an  awful  bad  counterfeit  that  I'd  pass 
up  to  one  of  them.  They  are  a  hard-working  lot — 
who  live  by  the  sweat  of  the  sheet-writer,  and  they 
dwell  in  constant  fear  that  some  well-played  long 
shot  may  be  served  up  hot,  and  their  cashier  an- 
nounce that  the  money  in  his  possesion  is  "not  suf- 
ficient funds."  They  are  welcome  to  the  money, 
but  not  to  my  money. 

The  old  Bay  District  Track!  Isn't  that  a  name  to 
conjure  by?  Where  it  lay  beneath  the  sky, -the  paved 
streets  and  cosy  homes  of  Richmond  lie.  When  the 
denizen  of  Fourth  avenue  sits  on  his  veranda,  watch- 
ing the  moon  rise  over  the  city,  he  little  knows, 
that  if  the  ground  beneath  his  feet  could  only  talk, 
he  would  hear  the  voice  of  a  great  throng,  some 
cheering,  some  in  quiet  talk,  while  over  all  comes  the 
thud  of  horses'  hoofs,  sounding  more  and  more  dis- 
tinct as  they  near  the  wire. 

I  remember  the  duel  between  Arab  and  Guy  Wilkes, 
and  it  was  all  the  writer  depicts.  The  eastern  crowd 
got  the  turkey  and  the  westerners  the  feathers. 

I  recall  a  great  race  day  on  that  same  track,  some 
years  later.  It  was  the  coming  together  of  the  horses 
entered  in  the  National  Stallion  Stake,  and  those  en- 
tered in  the  Junor  National  Stallion  Stake.  In  the 
first  event  were  Woodnut,  owned  and  driven  by  By 
Holly,  Stamboul,  owned  by  L.  J.  Rose,  and  driven 
by  the  late  John  A.  Goldsmith,  and  Antevolo,  owned 
and  driven  by  the  late  Jos.  Cairn  Simpson. 

In  the  second  race  were  Direct,  owned  by  Salis- 
bury, and  driven  by  McDowell ;  Strathway,  owned  and 
driven  by  Henry  Helman,  and  I  think  a  big  colt  called 
Balkan,  owned  by  a  Mr.  Hinds.  These  were  all  three- 
year-olds. 

The  day  was  a  dream.  The  sun  shone  down  like  a 
benediction,  on  club  house,  grand  stand  and  stall. 
Everything  and  everybody  was  bathed  in  a  golden 
sheen.  On  the  Park  Heights,  to  the  south',  hundreds 
of  people  stood  silhouetted  against  the  sky,  many 
of  them  with  field  glasses,  15,000  people  sweged 
through  the  grounds,  and  Killip  &  Co.  took  the  money 
with  both  hands. 

In  the  first  race  both  Stamboul  and  Woodnut  had 
staunch  supporters,  while  Autevolo  was  well  liked 
by  many.  I  remember  distinctly  that  I  pinned  my 
faith  (and  money)  to  Stamboul.  It  was  a  great  race, 
where  the  whips  rang  out  like  pistol  shots,  the  driv- 
ers cheered  their  horses,  and  tlie  crowd  yelled  itself 
hoarse.  I  remember,  also  distinctly,  that  Stamboul 
didn't  win,  and  that  Woodnut  did. 

In  the  Junior  National,  the  supporters  of  Direct 
and  Strathway  were  about  equally  divided.  McDowell 
said  Direct  couldn't  lose,  while  Helman  said  it  was 
a  cinch  for  Strathway.  I  strung  my  money  on  Strath- 
way, just  as  if  he  was  already  in.  After  a  couple  of 
heats,  won  by  Direct  by  a  scant  margin,  Helman  got 
Goldsmith,  who  had  been  a  persistent  buyer  of 
Strathway,  to  drive  the  next  heat.  John  made  a  great 
drive,  but  the  little  black  horse  was  a  trifle  too  good, 
and  I  joined  Helman  in  singing,  "I  had  a  good  home, 
and  I  lost  it." 

On  both  these  races  the  money  went  into  the  box 
like  sand  through  a  seive,  to  say  nothing  of  those 
speculators  who  were  "betting  their  Angers." 

After  it  was  all  over,  the  band  began  playing  that 
old  and  plaintive  melody,  "Silver  Threads  Among  the 
Gold."  You  could  have  searched  me  and  not  found 
much  of  either.  As  the  sun  sank  like  molten  gold, 
into  the  western  sea,  I  climbed  in  behind  my  good 
horse  Pacheco,  and  breezed  through  the  park  toward 
the  old  Cliff  House.  I  overtook  some  long-haired 
chap  with  quite  a  trotter,  and  after  considerable  in- 
dustry on  the  part  of  both  of  us,  we  were  going  a  :  30 
clip,  which  we  kept  up  until  a  couple  of  mounted 
police  waved  at  us  frantically.  As  the  speed  limit 
was  10  miles  an  hour,  and  we  were  going  about  25, 
it  will  be  seen  that,  as  "Mr.  Dooley"  would  express  it, 


"there  was  not  anyone  had  anything  on  thim." 

Again,  later  on,  a  great  running  meet  was  held 
at  the  Bay  District.  About  a  dozen  bookmakers  lined 
up;  the  book  conducted  by  Henry  Schwartz  getting 
the  biggest  play.  A  new  man,  Modegan  by  name, 
had  just  blown  in  from  Denver.  He  wanted  to  make 
a  record — and  so  he  did.  He  perched  his  stand  in 
front  of  the  balcony  and  he  divided  his  time  between 
oggling  the  ladies  and  stroking  a  handsome  reddish 
moustache.  In  the  third  race,  at  a  mile,  among  many 
other  good  horses,  was  entered  the  great  old  mare 
Laura  Dunbar.  She  had  been  patched  up  for  this 
special  occasion.  Matt  Storn  said  to  me,  "I'd  have 
a  little  money  on  Dunbar,  if  she  stands  up  she  has  a 
chance — just  car  fare,  my  boy."  While  we  were 
talking,  we  got  a  glimpse  of  Modegan's  board.  He 
was  trying  hard  to  get  a  share  of  the  money.  In  this 
laudable  endeavor,  and  to  attract  attention,  he  kept 
advancing  the  price  of  Laura  Dunbar,  until  he  had 
gone  from  30  to  1  to  300  to  1.  At  this  juncture  Storn 
and  I  bet  him  $3  each — just  for  fun,  as  we  expressed 
it. 

Laura  won  by  five  lengths,  and  we  collected  $1800 
from  Modegan.  He  twirled  his  moustache  no  more 
that  day,  and  when  he  smiled  at  the  ladies  it  didn't 
look  real.  But  he  was  a  good  sport,  at  that.  Coming 
back  to  town  I  hitched  on  to  the  pacing  mare  Ivy, 
driven  by  the  late  Joe  Harvey,  and  although  she  beat 
my  horse  for  a  short  distance,  I  went  by  her  after 
awhile,  for  Ivy  had  a  streak  of  canary  in  her  a  mile 
long. 

Heigh-ho!  it's  a  far  cry  from  "what  am  I  offered 
for  choice"  to  the  staid  realms  of  the  legitimate — 
but  its  safer.  They  were  dear,  delightful  days,  with 
many  a  warm  friendship  made  with  many  a  manly 
man,  and  I  don't  remember  that  anybody  ever 
wrecked  a  bank,  trying  to  beat  the  trotters.  They 
were  a  different  type  of  men  from  the  present  "fol- 
lowers of  the  ponies,"  as  the  running  horse  people 
phrase  it.  The  trotter  was  not  simply  a  vehicle  for 
betting,  but  he  was  held  in  high  esteem.  He  was 
cheered  to  the  echo,  as  long  as  he  raced,  and  was 
driven  on  the  road  after  he  was  outclassed. 

Not  long  since,  I  crossed  the  bay  to  Emeryville. 
The  day  was  diabolical;  rain  came  down  quietly  and 
dismally  and  the  wind  seemed  never  weary.  The 
"memory"  betters  were  as  busy  as  bees.  Six  races 
were  carded,  and  they  were  pulled  off  on  schedule 
time.  I  picked  up  a  plain  envelope  which  contained 
three  verses  that  it  would  be  a  crying  shame  to 
withhold  from  the  public.  Here's  my  love  to  the 
author — and  may  he  win.  A  fitting  caption  might  be 
The  Pikers  Soliloquy. 

I  want  to  be  a  "memory"  man 

And  with  the   "memories"   stand; 

A  program  of  the  day's  events 

Grasped  firmly  in  my  hand. 

I  want  to  string  a  memory  bet 

Three  ways,  across  the  board; 

I  want  to  drag,  some  bookies  bag. 

As  hollow  as  a  gourd. 

I  want  to  make  an  awful  plunge 
On  a  stake  horse  "meant"  to  win. 
I  want  to  be  right  down  in  front 
When  they  come  zipping  in; 
I  want  to  cash  a  "one  best  bet" 
And  when  I  get  the  dough, 
Just  glance  sideways,  at  all  the  jays 
That  played  my  horse   "to  show." 

But  me!    oh,  my!    I'll  tell  you  this: 

I  must  not  get  in  wrong — 

But  if  I  do,  I  fade  from  view 

Among  the  motley  throng. 

And  when  my  bookie  looks  about 

(As  only  a  bookie  can), 

I'll  not  only  be  a  memory. 

But  one  who  "also  ran." 

o 

THE  CHICAGO  SALE. 


The  big  sale  at  Chicago  last  week  was  quite  a 
success,  and  while  there  was  no  horse  sold  for  over 
$3500  the  average  of  the  sale  was  very  good.  Every 
horseman  in  California  will  be  more  than  pleased  to 
know  that  Chas.  De  Ryder's  consignment  brought 
good  prices,  Belle  McKinney  topping  the  bunch  with 
the  price  of  $1600.  The  result  of  the  more  important 
sales  during  the  week  follows: 
Lady  Agile  2:11%,  br.  m.  (9)  by  Belsire  2:18, 
dam  Jewry  by  Jay  Bird;   Joe  McLaughlin, 

Waterloo,  Iowa   1000 

Santolina,  b.  h.    (6)    by  McKinney  2:11%,  dam 
Tellmea  by  Axtell   (3)   2:12;   Charles  Dean, 

Palatine,  111 1000 

Will  Todd,  br.  h.  (5)  by  Todd  2:14%,  dam  May 
Belle  Chimes  2:29%,  by  Chimes;  Otis  Gregg, 

Sullivan,   111 900 

Baronline,  bl.  h.  (5)  by  Baronmore  2:14%,  dam 
Ataline   (1)  2:33%,  by  Woodline  2:19;   Lee- 

mon  Stock  Farm,  Hoopston,  111 625 

Joe  Clifton  2:22%,  b.  g.    (5)   by  Prodigal  2:16, 
dam  Laurel  B.,  by  Sable  Wilkes   (3)   2:18; 

John  E.  Conley,  Saginaw,  Mich 620 

Cochineal,  b.  f.  (2)  by  Cochato  (3)  2:11%,  dam 
Fannie  Lewis,  by  Expedition  2:15%;  Bowler 

&  Wernert,  Jersey ville,  111 600 

Red  and   Black  2:10%,  bl  g.   (6)   by  Red  Me- 
dium 2:23%,  dam  Janie  Hazelton,  by  Alcy- 

mont;  J.  D.  Smith,  Butte,  Mont 550 

Anna    McKeel,    b.    m.    (4)    by   Amerigo   2:18%, 
dam  The  Maid  by  Oneida;   L.  R.  Robinson, 

Robinson,  111.  .  525 

Thomas  Stokes  2:25,  b.  h.  (5)  by  Peter  the  Great 


(4),  dam  Cocoon  2:15,  by  Cyclone  2:23%;  C. 

A.  Hutton,  Provo,  Utah   1900 

Miss  Millis,  br.  f.  (2)  by  Peter  the  Great  (4) 
2:07%,  dam  Cocoon  2:15,  by  Cyclone  2:23%; 
J.   T.  Thornton,   Minneapolis,   Minn 1500 

Peter  Enfield,  gr.  c.  (2)  by  Peter  the  Great  (4) 
2:07%,  dam  Susie  Onward,  by  Onward 
2:25%;   David  Shaw,  Cleveland,  Ohio 825 

Pass  All  2:27%,  br.  c.  (3)  by  Crystallian  2:14, 
dam  Miss  Julie  Deane,  by  Guardsman  2:23%, 
J.  O.  Karrick,  Pueblo,  Colo 750 

Peter  Watson,  b.  c.  (2)  by  Peter  the  Great  (4) 
dam  Minnie  Jay,  by  Jay  Bird;  Asa  Dan- 
forth,  Washington,  111 750 

Jay  W  (3)  2:23,  br.  h.  (6)  by  Jay  McGregor 
2:07%,  dam  Carol  W.,  by  Caralloid  2:14%; 
Kavanaugh  Bros.,  Manchester,  N.H 750 

Eva  Thompson,  b.  f.  (3)  by  J.  J.  Audubon  2:19, 
dam  Tillie  Thompson,  by  Guy  Wilkes 
2:15%;    Walter  Moore,  Charleston,  111 725 

Mightellion,  ch  c.  (2)  by  Mighty  Onward  2:22%, 
dam  Mary  Axtellion  2:16%,  by  Axtell  (3) 
Clark  Green,  Jacksonville,  111 610 

Empress  P.,  b.  f.  (2)  by  Peter  the  Great  (4) 
2:07%,  dam  Empress  Josephine,  by  Empire 
Wilkes  2:29%;  J.  H.  Dalziel,  Missoula, 
Mont 600 

Miss  Ismailoff,  b.  f.  (2)  by  Peter  the  Great  (4) 
2:07%,  dam  Madam  Thompson,  by  Guy 
Wilkes  2:15%;  George  Biler,  Monroe,  Wis.     600 

Potamia,  b.  f.  (2)  by  Peter  the  Great  (4)  2:07%, 
dam  Mesopotamia,  by  The  Bondsman; 
George  Stambaugh,   McDuffy,   Ohio 600 

Mr.  Templeton,  b.  c.  (2)  by  Peter  the  Great  (4), 
2:07%,  dam  Maud  Freeman,  by  Freeman; 
J.  Johnson  &  Son,  Lincoln,  111 570 

Josephine  L.  Patch  2:26%,  br.  m.  (8),  by  Dan 
Patch  1:55,  dam  Daisy,  by  Altemus;  N.  W. 
Johnson,  Assumption,  111 500 

Queen  Grattan,  ch.  m.  (7)  by  Grattan  2:13,  dam 
Paula,  by  Robert  McGregor  2:17%;  Patchen 
Wilkes  Stock  Farm,  Lexington,  Ky 360 

Harriet  Grattan,  blk.  m.  (9)  by  Grattan  2:13, 
dam  Molly  B.  2:29%,  by  Willie  Schepper; 
John  L.  Browne,  Oshkosh,  Wis 360 

Princehs,  ch.  m.  (8);   Fred  Seacord,  Galesburg, 

111.    335 

Libertyville,  ch.  c.  (2)  by  Grattan  2:13,  dam 
Natuska  by  Robert  McGregor  2:17%;  H.  J. 
Marbold,  Greenview,  111 330 

Roxyattan,  b.  m.  (4)  by  Grattan  2:13,  dam  Rox- 
ane  2:12%,  by  Robert  McGregor  2:17%; 
W.  F.  Jones,  Knoxville,  111 325 

Ferricka,  ch.  f.  (3)  by  Grattan  2:13,  dam  Fricka, 
by  Bingen  2:06%;  Patchen  Wilkes  Stock 
Farm,  Lexington,  Ky 300 

Colletta  2:06%  b.  m.  (9)  by  Coleidge  2:05%, 
dam  Nettie,  by  Highland  Golddust;  Mrs.  L. 
Clark,  Wellsville,  N.  Y 560 

Colonel  Arno  2:29%,  ch.  h.  (4),  by  Arino  2:17%, 
dam  Maud  Crum,  by  Colonel  Cochran; 
2:10%    Will   Walker,   Golconda,   111 560 

Kim,  2:30  ch  g.    (7),  by  General  Alger  2:17%; 

Connelly  &  Shotwell,  Pittsburg,  Pa 420 

Bruce  Buckner,  bl  h.  (5)  by  Governor  Buckner, 
dam  Camiola,  by  Dictator;  Wilbert  Mc 
Henry,   McLeansboro,   111 350 

Oakland  Linwilk,  b.  h.  (5)  by  Oakland  Baron 
2:09%,  dam  Relinda,  by  Favorite  Wilkes 
2:24%;    W.  J.  McTaggart,  Elkader,  Iowa..     .310 

Kid  Knapp  2:21%.  b.  g.   (5)   by  Colonel  McCoy 

Silver  Bard  2:21%,  b.  h.  by  Onward  Silver,  dam 
Golden  Rule,  by  Happy  Medium;  V.  L. 
Shuler,  Indianapolis,  Ind 3,250 

Belle  McKinney  2:25,  b.  m.  (7),  by  McKinney, 
dam  Mission  Belle,  by  Memo;  C.  E.  Fitch, 
Wheaton,  111 1,600 

Ollie  B.  2:13%,  ch.  m.  (8),  by  Nutwood  Wilkes, 
dam  Babe,  by  Long  Branch;  W.  J.  Thubron, 
Pittsburg,  Pa 1,000 

Jess  McKinney,  b.  m.  (8),  by  McKinney,  dam 
Nike,  by  Antinous;  W.  J.  Thubron,  Pitts- 
burg, Pa.   875 

Santa  Rosa  Girl,  b.  m.  (9),  by  Lynwood  W., 
dam  Hilarity,  by  Montana  Wilkes;  Dick 
McMahan,  Libertyville,   111 500 

John  Caldwell  2:08%,  br.  g.  (11),  by  Strath- 
way, dam  Annie,  by  Kentucky  Hamble- 
tonian;  C.  R.  Shepherd,  St.  Louis,  Mo 500 

Prince  D.,  b.  g.  (6),  by  Diablo,  dam  Bessie 
Rankin,  by  Altamont;  J.  M.  Kavanaugh, 
Harrisonburg,  Va 500 

Sonoma  Belle,  ch.  m.  (4),  by  Lynwood  W.,  dam 
Arion,  by  Mendocino;  M.  W.  Johnson,  As- 
sumption, 111 450 

Lady  Alice,  ch.  m.  (6)  by  Iran  Alto,  dam  Prin- 
cess Dawn,  by  Dawn;  Charles  Owens,  Brad- 
ford, 111 425 

Searchlight,  Jr.,  b.  h.  (5)  by  Searchlight,  dam 
Minnie  Alto,  by  Iran  Alto;  Frank  P.  Ken- 
ney,   Chicago,   111 275 

Elsie  B.,  b.  m.  (4)  by  Birdman,  dam  Joyful,  by 

Alexis;    John  Bangert,   Chicago,  111 310 


GEORGE  GANO  CHANGES  HANDS. 


M.  W.  Savage,  proprietor  of  the  International 
Stock  Food  Company,  and  already  the  owner  of  the 
great  Dan  Patch  1:55  and  Minor  Heir  1:59%,  has 
added  another  great  pacing  star  to  his  holdings,  and 
his  new  accession  is  no  less  than  the  celebrated 
George  Gano  2:03%,  which  he  purchased  a  few 
days  since  for  $20,000  at  Cleveland,  Ohio.  Tommy 
Murphy,  the  celebrated  reinsman,  will  retain  this 
great  pacer  in  his  stables  until  September  20  and 
will  race  him  through  the  Grand  Circuit  this  season. 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  March  5,  1910. 


ROD,  GUN  AND  KENNEL 


CONDUCTED    BY   J.    X.    DeWITT. 


TRAP    SHOOTING    RULES. 


Interstate   Association,    Revised    1909. 


Following  are  the  inanimate  targer  and  live  bird 
rules  of  the  Interstate  Association  for  the  encourage- 
ment of  trap  shooting.  Copyrighted  1910,  by  the 
Interstate  Association.  Committee  on  Rules,  Bernard 
Waters  and  Elmer  E.  Shaner: 

Definitions  of  Terms. — These  definitions  are  also 
interpretations  of  the  terms  to  which  they  refer. 

Minimum  Number  of  Contestants. — A  tournament, 
to  be  recognized  by  the  Interstate  Association,  shall 
have  not  less  than  eleven  contestants  in  each  event 
(See  Rule  15,  Section  2,  of  the  Target  Rules.) 

Broken  Target. — A  broken  target  is  one  which  has 
at  least  a  visible  piece  or  pieces  broken  from  it,  or 
which  is  completely  reduced  to  dust,  or  which  has  n 
visible  section  broken  from  it  even  though  such 
section  is  broken  into  dust  by  the  contestant's  shot. 

Dusted  Target. — A  dusted  target  is  one  from  which 
more  or  less  dust  is  detached  by  the  contestant's 
shot,  but  which  shows  no  visible  diminution  in  size 
therefrom.    A  dusted  target  is  not  a  broken  target. 

Double  Targets. — A  contestant,  in  double  target 
shooting,  shall  shoot  only  once  at  a  target.  To  shoot 
twice  at  the  same  target  is  simply  single  target 
shooting  with  the  use  of  two  shots. 

Duly  Notified. — A  contestant  is  duly  notified  to 
compete  when  his  name  is  called  out  by  a  Referee, 
Scorer  or  other  person  authorized  to  do  so  by  the 
Management.  If  a  "squad  hustler"  is  furnished,  it  is 
a  matter  of  courtesy  only,  and  does  not  in  the  least 
relieve  the  contestant  from  responsibility.  It  is  the 
duty  of  each  and  every  contestant  to  be  promptly  on 
hand  to  compete  when  called  to  do  so.  Failing 
therein,  he  is  responsible  for  his  acts  of  negligence. 

Balk. — Any  extraneous  occurrence  which  materially 
interferes  with  the  equity  of  the  contestant  after 
he  calls  "Pull,"  constitutes  a  balk,  if  it  deters  him 
from  shooting,  or  if  it  coincidentally  interferes  with 
him  when  he  actually  shoots.  If  he  shoots  after  the 
balk  occurs,  he  must  abide  by  the  result.  Misfires 
(under  certain  limitations  as  set  forth  in  the  rules), 
a  partly  opened  trap,  etc.,  are  balks.  Only  the  con- 
testant directly  interested  can  claim  a  balk,  which, 
when  allowed,  restores  him  to  a  new  inning. 

Disqualification. — Disqualification  carries  with  it 
a  forfeiture  of  all  entrance  money  and  rights  in  the 
competition  to  which  it  relates. 

Jarring  Back. — Jarring  back  denotes  that  from  the 
concussion  of  the  first  shot  the  safety  has  been  slip- 
ped back  to  "safe."  Whatever  may  be  the  cause  or 
slipping  the  safety  back  to  "safe,"  the  contestant 
must  abide  by  the  result. 

No  Target  or  No  Bird. — After  a  Referee  declares 
a  "no  target"  or  a  "no  bird,"  it  is  thereafter  no  part 
of  the  competition  and  is  irrelevant  to  it. 

Widely  Different  Angle. — When  a  target  varies 
more  than  twenty  degrees  either  way  outside  the  pre- 
scribed limit  of  the  angles  in  single  target  shooting, 
the  contestant  may  refuse  it. 

Simultaneous  Discharge. — A  simultaneous  dis- 
charge is  one  wherein  from  any  cause  both  barrels 
are  discharged  together  or  nearly  together. 

Dead  Bird. — A  bird  is  scored  as  "dead"  if  it  is 
gathered  according  to  the  requirements  of  these 
rules. 

Lost  Bird. — A  bird  is  lost  when  it  escapes  through 
or  falls  beyond  the  boundary.  (Except  as  provided 
in  Rule  9,  Section  1  (d),  and  Rule  12,  Section  8,  of 
the  Live  Bird  Rules). 

Inning. — The  term  "inning"  denotes  a  contestant's 
time  at  the  firing  point,  commencing  with  the  call  of 
"pull"  and  ending  as  specified  in  these  rules. 

Magazine  Gun. — The  term  "magazine  gun"  applies 
alike  to  automatic  guns,  pump  guns  (so-called),  and 
all  other  guns  not  directly  dependent  on  hand 
loading. 

Class  Shooting. — Class  shooting  denotes  that  the 
contestants  who  tie  for  first  are  in  tne  highest  class, 
and  are  winners  of  first.  Those  who  tie  for  second 
are  in  the  second  class  and  are  winners  of  second, 
and  so  on  with  the  other  classes.  (See  Rule  18,  of 
the  Target  Rules,  and  Rule  19,  of  the  Live  Bird 
Rules.) 

High  Guns  and  High  Scores. — High  guns  and  high 
scores  signify  that  the  contestants  who  make  the 
highest  scores  take,  in  the  order  of  superiority,  all 
the  cash  or  prizes  in  such  ratios  as  are  set  forth  in 
the  conditions  governing  the  competition.  In  case  of 
ties,  the  high  guns  are  determined  by  shooting  off, 
miss  and  out,  in  which  event  the  gun  which  stays 
the  longest  is  first;  the  one  which  stays  the  next 
longest  is  second,  and  so  on. 


Targets. 

Rule  1.  The  Management. — Section  i.  The  Man- 
agement of  the  Interstate  Association  reserves  the 
authority  to  reject  any  entry  relating  to  any  of  its 
tournament  competitions  without  giving  any  reason 
therefor,  and  to  disqualify,  in  whole  or  in  part,  any 
contestant  who  acts  ungentlemanly  or  disorderly,  or 
who  handles  his  gun  dangerously. 

Se ...  2.  The  Management  of  the  Interstate  Asso- 
ciation or  its  authorized  representative  shall  for  each 
tournament  appoint  a  Referee  or  Referees,  or  a 
Re    ree  and  Judges,  and  a  Scorer  or  Scorers,  and  a 


Trap  Puller  or  Trap  Pullers,  and  such  other  assist- 
ants as  it  may  deem  to  be  necessary. 

Sec.  3.  The  Management  of  the  Interstate  Asso- 
ciation reserves  the  right  to  make  any  alterations 
and  amendments  to  these  rules  whenever  it  deems  it 
for  the  best  interests  of  all  concerned  to  do  so. 

Rule  2. — The  Referee — Section  1.  Besides  attend- 
ing to  the  special  duties  as  set  forth  hereinafter,  the 
Referee  shall  adjudicate  the  competition.  He  shall 
distinctly  announce  the  result  of  each  shot  by  calling 
out  "dead"  or  "broke"  when  the  target  is  broken, 
and  "lost"  when  the  target  is  unbroken.  He  shall 
decide  all  other  issues  which  arise  in  relation  to  the 
direct  competition.  His  decision  in  all  cases  shall  be 
final. 

Stc.  2.  If  the  Referee  is  negligent  or  inefficient, 
impairing  thereby  the  equity  of  the  competition,  the 
Management  may  forthwith  remove  him. 

Rule  3. — The  Referee  and  Judges. — Section  1. 
When  a  Referee  and  Judges  are  appointed,  the  latter 
shall  adjudicate  the  competition.  The  Referee's  duty 
then  is  to  decide  any  disagreement  between  the 
Judges,  pending  which  the  competition  shall  be  sus- 
pended. Any  Judge's  disagreement  shall  be  sub- 
mitted to  the  Referee  forthwith. 

Sec.  2.  If  the  Judges  are  negligent  or  inefficient, 
impairing  thereby  the  equity  of  the  competition,  the 
Management  may  forthwith  remove  them. 

Rule  4. — The  Scorer. — Section  1.  The  Scorer  shall 
keep  an  accurate  record  of  each  shot  of  each  con- 
testant. Accordingly  as  the  Referee  calls  "dead," 
"broke,"  or  "lost,"  the  Scorer  shall  promptly  respond 
with  the  call  "dead,"  "broke,"  or  "lost."  He  shall 
mark  the  figure  1  for  "dead"  or  "broke,"  and  a  0  for 
"lost."  When  possible  to  do  so,  he  shall  keep  the 
scores  on  a  score  sheet  or  blackboard,  plainly  in  view 
of  the  contestants.  His  record  of  the  competition 
so  kept  shall  be  official,  and  shall  govern  all  awards 
and  records  of  the  competition  to  which  it  relates. 

Sec.  2.  If  the  Scorer  is  negligent  or  ineffcient,  im- 
pairing thereby 'the  equity  of  the  competition,  the 
Management  may  forthwith  remove  him. 

Rule  5. — The  Puller. — Section  1.  The  Puller  shall 
have  charge  of  springing  the  traps.  He  shall  spring 
the  trap  or  traps  instantly  in  response  to  the  con- 
testant's call  of  "Pull." 

Sec.  2.  The  Puller  shall  have  an  unobstructed 
view  of  the  contestants  at  the  firing  points. 

Sec.  3.  If  the  Puller  is  negligent  or  inefficient,  im- 
pairing thereby  the  equity  of  the  competition,  the 
Management  may  forthwith  remove  him. 

Rule  6. — Contestant. — Section  1.  A  contestant  may 
hold  his  gun  in  any  position. 

Sec.  2.  A  contestant  may  load  his  gun  only  when 
at  the  firing  point  facing  the  traps.  In  single  target 
shooting,  he  shall  place  only  the  cartridge  in  the  gun, 
removing  it  or  the  empty  shell  before  turning  from 
the  firing  point.  The  Referee  or  the  Management 
may  fine  a  contestant  from  $1.00  to  $5.00,  or  may 
disqualify  him,  for  violating  this  rule. 

Sec.  3.  When  at  the  firing  point  ready  for  com- 
petition, the  contestant  shall  distinctly  give  the  com- 
mand "Pull"  to  the  Puller,  and  thereafter  such  con- 
testant is  unqualifiedly  in  the  competition. 

Sec.  4.  A  contestant  must  be  at  the  firing  point 
within  three  minutes  after  having  been  duly  notified 
(see  definition)  to  contest.  Failing  therein,  unless  he 
can  show  important  cause  for  the  delay,  he  may  he 
fined  $1.00  by  the  Referee  or  the  Management,  or  he 
may  be  disqualified. 

Sec.  5.  Shooting  on  the  grounds  at  any  place  other 
than  the  firing  points  is  prohibited. 

Sec.  6.  A  contestant  fined  for  a  violation  of  these 
rules  is  ineligible  further  to  compete  until  the  fine 
is  paid,  and  if  the  fine  is  not  paid  before  the  end  of 
the  tournament,  such  default  carries  disqualification 
with  it. 

Rule  7. — Challenge  and  Protest. — Section  1.  A 
contestant  may  challenge  the  load  of  any  other  con- 
testant under  Rule  12  (b).  On  receipt  of  a  written 
challenge,  with  $5.00  forfeit,  the  Management  shall 
obtain  a  cartridge  from  the  challengee  and  if,  after 
public  examination  of  it,  the  Management  finds  the 
challengee  violated  Rule  12  (b),  he  may  be  disqualified 
or  not,  accordingly  as  the  offense  was  wilfully  com- 
mitted or  otherwise.  In  case  the  challenge  is  wholly 
mitted  or  otherwise.  In  case  the  challengee  is  wholly 
it  shall  be  returned  to  the  challenger. 

Sec.  2.  A  protest  concerning  a  score  or  scores 
must  be  made  before  or  immediately  after  the  close 
of  the  competition  to  which  it  or  they  relate.  A  pro- 
test can  be  made  only  by  a  contestant  or  contestants. 
All  protests  must  be  in  writing. 

Rule  8. — Broken  Target. — The  Referee  or  Judge 
shall  declare  the  target  "broke"  or  "dead"  when  it  is 
broken  in  the  air  under  the  conditions  prescribed  by 
these  rules.  Shot  marks  in  a  "pick  up"  shall  not  be 
considered  as  evidence  of  a  broken  target.  (See 
definition.) 

Rule  9. — Lost  Target. — Except  in  the  cases  other- 
wise provided  in  these  rules,  the  Referee  shall  de- 
clare the  target  "lost,"  respectively, 

(a)  When  the  contestant  fails  to  break  the 
target. 

(b)  When  the  contestant  fails  to  shoot  because 
his  gun  was  unloaded  or  uncocked,  or  because  the 
safety  was  faultily  adjusted  or  jarred  back,  whether 
from  his  own  oversight  or  not;   or  because  of  any 


other  cause  chargeable  to  his  own  oversignt  or  neg- 
lect.    (See  Rule  12  [c]  ). 

Rule  10. — No  Target. — It  is  a  "no  target,"  and  the 
Referee  shall  allow  another  target,  respectively, 

(a)  When  a  contestant  shoots  out  of  turn. 

(b)  When  two  contestants,  or  when  a  contestant 
and  a  non-contestant,  shoot  at  the  same  target. 

(c)  When  there  is  a  misfire  caused  by  the  con- 
testant's gun,  or  a  misfire  of  the  cartridge  (except 
as  provided  in  Rule  9   [b],  and  Rule  12  [c]). 

(d)  When  (whether  shot  at  or  not)  a  broken 
target  is  thrown. 

(e)  When  a  contestant  is  balked.  (See  defini- 
tion.) 

(f)  When  there  is  any  other  reason  not  provided 
for  in  these  rules,  if,  in  the  opinion  of  the  Referee, 
it  materially  affects  the  equity  of  the  competition. 

Rule  11. — No  Target,  If  Refused. — If  a  contestant 
does  not  shoot,  in  any  of  the  instances  herewith 
specified,  the  Referee  shall  declare  a  "no  target"; 
but  if  the  contestant  shoots  the  result  shall  be 
scored,  respectively. 

(a)  When  the  trap  is  sprung  at  a  material  interval 
of  time  before  or  after  the  call  of  "Pull." 

(b.)  When  the  trap  is  sprung  without  any  call  of 
"Pull." 

(c)  When,  in  single  target  shooting,  two  targets 
are  thrown  at  the  same  time. 

(d)  When  the  target  is  thrown  at  a  widely  dif- 
ferent angle.       (See  definition.) 

Rule  12. — Guns  and  Loads. — A  contestant  shall  not 
use,  respectively, 

(a)  A  gun  whose  bore  is  larger  than  a  twelve 
gauge. 

(b)  A  load  of  shot  greater  than  one  and  one- 
quarter  ounce,  any  standard  measure,  struck. 

(c)  A  reloaded  cartridge,  or  a  gun  or  cartridge 
after  it  has  once  misfired  in  the  competition.  The 
contestant  must  thereafter  abide  by  the  result  if  he 
uses  such.     (See  Rule  9   [b]  ). 

Rule  13. — Traps,  Flights  and  Angles,  Pits  and 
Screens,  Firing  Points. — Section  1.  An  automatic 
trap,  or  three  traps  Sergeant  System,  shall  be  used. 

Sec.  2.  The  automatic  trap  (See  Diagram  I) 
throws  targets  at  unknown  angles. 

Sec.  3.  Three  traps,  four  feet  apart,  constitute  the 
Sergeant  System  (See  Diagram  II).  The  targets  are 
thrown  from  unknown  traps,  at  unknown  angles. 

Sec.  4.  Targets,  whether  singles  or  doubles,  shall 
be  thrown  not  less  than  forty-five  yards  nor  more 
than  fifty-five  yards,  with  a  flight  between  six  and 
twelve  feet  high  at  a  point  ten  yards  from  the  trap. 
Except  in  double  target  shooting,  the  flight  of  targets 
shall  be  at  unknown  angles,  thrown  within  an  area  ot 
forty-five  degrees  right  and  left  of  an  imaginary 
straight  line  drawn  through  the  center  of  number 
three  firing  point  and  prolonged  through  the  center  of 
the  central  trap,  or  through  the  center  of  the  single 
trap  when  only  one  trap  is  used.  In  single  target 
shooting,  to  aid  in  distinguishing  between  targets 
within  and  without  bounds,  four  stakes,  not  less  than 
three  feet  in  height,  shall  be  placed  in  the  arc  of  a 
circle  whose  radii  are  fifty  yards,  and  whose  center  is 
the  center  of  the  central  trap,  or  the  center  of  the 
single  trap  when  only  one  trap  is  used-  Respectively 
right  and  left  of  the  aforementioned  imaginary 
straight  line,  two  of  the  stakes  shall  be  placed  up- 
right, one  at  forty-five  degrees  and  one  at  slxty-flve 
degrees  in  said  arc.  (See  Definition  of  'Widely  Dif- 
ferent Angle,"  and  Diagram  III.) 

Sec.  5.  Pits  and  screens  shall  be  used  to  protect 
properly  the  trappers.  The  screens  shall  not  be 
higher  than  is  necessary  for  such  protection. 

Sec.  6.  The  firing  points  shall  be  three  to  five 
yards  apart  in  the  circumference  of  a  circle  wThose 
radii  are   sixteen   yards.     (See   Diagram   I.) 

Rule  14. — Distance  Handicaps. — The  distance 
handicaps  when  used  shall  be  on  prolongations  ot 
the  lines  given  in  Diagram  I,  commonly  known  as 
"fan-shaped."  The  distance  between  the  firing  points 
at  sixteen  yards  shall  then  be  nine  feet.  (See  Dia- 
gram IV.) 

Rule  15. — Squads. — Section  1.  Contestants  shall 
shoot  in  squads  of  five,  except  respectively, 

(a)  When  there  are  less  than  five  contestants 
available  for  the  last  squad  of  any  program  event. 

(b)  When  there  are  withdrawals  from  a  squad  or 
squads  after  the  competition  has  begun. 

Sec.  2.  The  competition  (except  in  handicap 
events)  shall  begin  with  not  less  than  five  contest- 
ants in  the  first  squad  of  the  first  event,  under 
penalty  of  rendering  void  the  whole  scores  or  such 
event  in  the  matter  of  Interstate  Association  records. 
Less  than  three  squads  shall  not  be  considered  a 
tournament.       (See  Definition.) 

Sec.  3.  Each  contestant,  successively  at  each  firing 
point,  shall  shoot  as  follows : 

(a)  In  10-target  events,  at  two  targets. 

(b)  In  15-target  events,  at  three  targets. 

(c)  In  20-target  events,  at  four  targets. 

(d)  In  25-target  events,  at  five  targets. 

Sec.  4.  The  members  of  any  squad  shall  remain 
at  the  firing  points  until  the  last  shot  of  the  inning 
is  fired. 

Rule  16. — Double  Targets,  Misfire,  Magazine  Gun. 
— Section  1.  In  double  target  shooting,  there  shall 
be  squads  of  five,  at  sixteen  yards  (except  as  pro- 
vided in  Rule  15,  Section  1,   [a]  and  [b]). 

See.  2.  Each  double  shall  be  thrown  as  a  right 
and  a  left  quarterer,  whose  flights  shall  be  limited 
to  the  two  areas  between  twenty  and  sixty-five  de- 
grees (marked  D  D  B,  Diagram  V)  right  and  left 
of  an  imaginary  straight  line  drawn  through  the 
center  of  number  three  firing  point  and  prolonged 
through  the  center  of  the  central  trap,  or  through 
the'  center  of  the  single  trap  when  only  one  trap  Is 
used.      To    aid    in    distinguishing    between    targets 


Saturday,  March  5,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


within  and  without  bounds,  four  stakes,  not  less  than 
three  feet  in  height,  shall  be  placed  in  the  arc  of  a 
circle  whose  radii  are  fifty  yards,  and  whose  center 
is  the  center  of  the  central  trap,  or  the  center  of 
the  single  trap  when  only  one  trap  is  used.  Re- 
spectively right  and  left  of  the  aforementioned  Im- 
aginary straight  line,  two  of  the  stakes  shall  be 
placed  upright,  one  at  twenty  degrees  and  one  at 
sixty-five  degrees  in  said  arc.  (See  Rule  13,  Section 
4,  and   Section  5    [b]of  this  Rule,  and  Diagram  V.) 

Sec.  3.  If  the  contestant  has  a  misfire  or  apparent 
misfire,  he,  without  removing  the  cartridge  or  car- 
tridges, shall  forthwith  hand  his  gun  to  the  Referee 
for  decision.     (See  Rule  9,  [b]  and  Rule  12  [c]). 

Sec.  4.  The  Referee  shall  declare  "no  targets," 
respectively. 

(a)  When  only  one  target  is  thrown. 

(b)  When  both  targets  are  broken  by  one  shot. 

(c)  When  one  target  is  a  piece  or  both  targets 
are  pieces. 

(d)  When  both  barrels  of  the  contestant's  gun 
are  discharged  simultaneously. 

(e)  When  there  is  a  misfire  with  either  barrel 
(except  as  provided  in  Rule  9  [b],  and  rule  12  [c] 
See  Section  3  of  this  Rule). 

Sec.  5.  In  case  the  contestant  does  not  shoot,  the 
Referee  shall  declare  "no  targets"  but  if  the  contest- 
ant shoots,  the  result  shall  be  scored,  respectively. 

(a)  When  one  target  follows  the  other  after  a 
material  interval  of  time,  instead  of  the  two  targets 
taking  flight  simultaneously. 

(b)  When  one  target  or  both  targets  are  thrown 
at  a  wider  or  narrower  angle  or  angles  than  is  set 
forth  in  Section  2  of  this  rule. 

Sec.  6.  In  case  of  a  magazine  gun  (see  definition), 
it  is  "no  targets,"  and  the  Referee  (except  as  pro- 
vided in  Rule  9  [b]  and  Rule  12  [c]  )  shall  allow 
another  pair,  respectively, 

(a)  When,  in  ejection,  the  head  of  the  empty 
shell  is  pulled  off,  if  it  thereby  prevents  reloading  for 
the  second  shot. 

(b)  When,  if  the  gun  is  opened  properly,  the 
extractor  fails  to  extract  the  empty  shell  of  the 
first  shot. 

(c)  When  the  empty  shell,  although  it  be  ex- 
tracted from  the  chamber  after  the  first  shot,  is  not 
ejected,  thereby  preventing  the  reloading  of  the  gun 
for  the  second  shot.  A  contestant  must  abide  by  the 
results  of  such  failures  thereafter. 

Sec.  7.  In  case  of  a  magazine  gun,  it  is  not  "no 
targets,"  and  the  Referee  shall  not  allow  another 
pair,  when  there  is  any  failure  to  shoot  caused  by 
a  cartridge  too  thick  or  too  long,  or  any  failure  what- 
soever caused  by  the  reloaded  cartridge,  or  a  second 
failure  to  eject. 

Sec.  8.  When  the  Referee  declares  "no  targets" 
the  contestant  shall  have  a  new  inning  with  the  use 
of  two  shots. 

Rule  17. — Division  of  Moneys. — In  the  division, 
unless  otherwise  provided,  the  moneys  shall  be  gov- 
erned by  class  shooting. 

Rule  18. — Ties. — The  ties  shall  be  shot  off  and  the 
winnings  divided  as  the  Management  shall  elect. 

Rule  19. — Unfinished  Competition. — In  cases  that 
darkness,  bad  weather,  or  other  cause,  interferes 
with  the  competition,  the  Management  may  there- 
upon publicly  postpone  it  to  a  date  not  later  than 
two  weeks.  Any  contestant  who  defaults  in  respect 
to  such  postponed  competition,  forfeits  all  his  rights 
and  standing  therein. 

Rule  20. — Official  Decisions. — Every  person  enter- 
ing the  competition  agrees  to  accept  all  official  decis- 
ions, and  to  abide  by  those  rules. 

Notes. — These  rules  additionally  govern  all  Reg- 
istered Tournaments. 

The  "Definitions  of  Terms"  and  the  Diagrams,  in 
respect  to  targets  and  live  birds,  are  a  part  of  these 
rules. 

The  cross  reference  or  references  in  any  rule  are 
supplementary  to  such  rule,  in  so  far  as  such  refei- 
ence  or  references  are  pertinent. 


Live  Birds. 

Rule  1. — The  Management. — Section  1.  The  Man- 
agement of  the  Interstate  Association  reserves  the 
authority  to  reject  any  entry  relating  to  any  of  Its 
tournament  competitions  without  giving  any  reason 
therefor,  and  to  disqualify,  in  whole  or  in  part,  any 
contestant  who  acts  ungentlemanly,  or  disorderly, 
or  who  handles  his  gun  dangerously. 

Sec.  2.  The  Management  of  the  Interstate  Asso- 
ciation or  its  authorized  representative  shall  for  each 
tournament  appoint  a  Referee  or  Referees,  and  a 
Scorer  or  Scorers,  and  a  Trap  Puller,  or  Trap  Pullers, 
and  such  other  assistants  as  it  may  deem  to  be 
necessary. 

Sec.  3.  The  Management  of  the  Interstate  Asso- 
ciation reserves  the  right  to  make  any  alterations 
and  amendments  to  these  rules  whenever  it  deems 
it  for  the  best  interests  of  all  concerned  to  do  so. 

Rule  2. — The  Referee. — Section  1.  Besides  attend- 
ing to  the  special  duties  as  set  forth  hereinafter,  the 
Referee  shall  adjudicate  the  competition.  He  shall 
distinctly  announce  the  result  of  each  shot  or  shots 
by  calling  out  "dead"  when  the  bird  is  gathered  ac- 
cording to  rule,  and  "lost"  when  the  bird  escapes  be- 
yond the  boundary  (except  as  provided  in  Rule  9, 
Section  1  [d],  and  in  Rule  12,  Section  8.)  He  shall 
decide  all  other  issues  which  arise  in  relation  to  the 
direct  competition.  His  decision  in  all  cases  shall  be 
final. 

Sec.  2.  If  the  Referee  is  negligent  or  inefficient, 
impairing  thereby  the  equity  of  the  competition,  the 
Management  may  forthwith  remove  him. 

Rule  3. — The  Scorer. — Section  1.  The  Scorer  shall 
keep  an  accurate  record  of  each  shot  or  shots  of  each 
contestant.  Accordingly  as  the  Referee  calls  "dead'1 
or  "lost,"  the  Scorer  shall  promptly  respond  with  the 


call  "dead"'  or  "lost."  He  shall  mark  the  figure  1 
to  denote  that  one  shot  was  used  to  effect  the  kill, 
the  figure  2  to  denote  that  two  shots  were  used  to 
effect  the  kill,  and  a  0  to  denote  that  the  bird  was 
lost.  His  record  of  the  competition  so  kept  shall  be 
official,  and  shall  govern  all  awards  and  records  or 
the  competition  to  which  it  relates. 

Sec.  2.  If  the  Scorer  is  negligent  or  inefficient, 
impairing  thereby  the  equity  of  the  competition,  the 
Management  may  forthwith  remove  him. 

Rule  4. — The  Puller. — Section  1.  The  Puller  shall 
have  charge  of  springing  the  traps.  He  shall  spring 
the  trap  or  traps  instantly  in  response  to  the  con- 
testant's call  of  "Pull." 

Sec.  2.  The  Puller  shall  have  an  unobstructed 
view  of  the  contestant  at  the  firing  point. 

Sec.  3.  When  a  mechanical  device  is  used  to  deter- 
mine which  trap  shall  be  sprung,  the  Puller  shall  be 
so  placed  and  shall  so  act  that  any  contestant  who  is 
at  the  firing  point  cannot  know  in  advance  which 
trap  is  to  be  sprung  for  him. 

Sec.  4.  The  Management  may  appoint  an  assistant 
Puller  to  take  charge  of  the  mechanical  device,  and 
to  require  that  the  traps  be  sprung  accordingly  as 
determined  by  it. 

Sec.  5.  The  Puller  shall  not  spring  the  trap  or 
traps  until  the  trapper  and  retriever  are  back  in 
their  places,  even  though  the  contestant  calls  "Pull.'" 

Sec.  6.  If  the  Puller  is  negligent  or  inefficient, 
impairing  thereby  the  equity  of  the  competition,  the 
Management  may  forthwith  remove  him. 

Rule  5. — Contestant. — Section  1.  A  contestant  may 
hold  his  gun  in  any  position. 

Sec.  2.  A  contestant  may  load  his  gun  only  when 
at  the  firing  point  facing  the  traps,  and  he  shall  re- 
move from  his  gun  all  cartridges  or  empty  shells 
before  turning  from  the  firing  point.  The  Referee 
or  the  Management  may  fine  a  contestant  from  $1.00 
to  $5.00,  or  may  disqualify  him,  for  violating  this 
rule. 

Sec.  3.  When  at  the  firing  point  ready  for  competi- 
tion, the  contestant  shall,  to  the  Puller,  distinctly 
call  out,  "Are  you  ready?"  When  the  Puller  re- 
sponds "Ready,"  he  thereby  signifies  that  he  Is  ready 
to  spring  the  trap  or  traps  promptly  to  the  con- 
testant's command.  Wlien  ready  for  the  bird,  the 
contestant  shall  distinctly  give  the  command  "Pull" 
to  the  Puller,  and  thereafter  such  contestant  is  un- 
qualifiedly in  the  competition. 

Sec.  4.  After  a  contestant  fires  his  first  shot,  he 
must  fire  his  second  shot  immediately  or  leave  the 
firing  point. 

Sec.  5.  When  firing  the  contestant's  feet  shall  be 
behind  the  firing  mark  assigned  to  him. 

Sec.  6.  A  contestant  may  stand  back  of  the  mark 
assigned  to  him  at  the  firing  point  if  he  chooses  to 
do  so,  but  the  mark  assigned  to  him  shall  be  the 
official  mark. 

Sec.  7.  A  contestant  must  be  at  the  firing  point 
within  two  minutes  after  having  been  duly  notified 
(see  definition)  to  contest.  Failing  therein,  unless 
he  can  show  important  cause  for  the  delay,  he  may 
be  fined  $1.00  by  the  Referee  or  the  Management, 
or  he  may  be  disqualified. 

Sec.  8.  If  the  contestant  has  a  misfire,  or  apparent 
misfire,  he,  without  removing  the  cartridge  or  car- 
tridges, shall  forthwith  hand  his  gun  to  the  Referee 
for  decision.  (See  Rule  9  Section  1  [h],  [o]  and 
[p],  and  Rule' 14   [c]). 

Sec.  9.  Shooting  on  the  grounds  at  any  place  other 
than  the  firing  points  is  prohibited. 

Sec.  10.  A  contestant  fined  for  a  violatnon  or 
these  rules  is  ineligible  further  to  compete  until  the 
fine  is  paid. 

Rule  6. — Challenge  and  Protest. — Section  1.  A  con- 
testant may  challenge  the  load  of  any  other  con- 
testant, under  Rule  14  [b].  On  receipt  of  a  written 
challenge,  with  $5.00  forfeit,  the  Management  shall 
obtain  a  cartridge  from  the  challengee,  and  if,  after 
public  examination  of  it,  the  Management  finds  the 
challengee  violated  Rule  14  [b],  he  may  be  dis- 
qualified or  not,  accordingly  as  the  offense  was  will- 
fully committed  or  otherwise.  In  case  the  challengee 
is  wholly  innocent,  the  forfeit  shall  be  paid  to  him; 
otherwise  it  shall  be  returned  to  the  challenger. 

Sec.  2.  A  protest  concerning  a  score  or  scores 
must  be  made  before  or  immediately  after  the  close 
of  the  competition  to  which  it  or  they  relate.  A 
protest  can  be  made  only  by  a  contestant  or  con- 
testants.   All  protests  must  be  in  writing. 

Rule  7. — Dead  Bird. — The  Referee  shall  declare 
the  bird  "dead"  when  it  is  gathered  within  bounds, 
under  the  conditions  prescribed  by  these  rules.  (See 
Rule  9,  Section  1  [b]  ). 

Rule  8. — Lost  Bird. — Except  in  the  cases  otherwise 
provided  in  these  rules,  the  Referee  shall  declare  the 
bird  "lost,"  respectively, 

(a)  When  the  bird  is  once  outside  of  the  boun- 
dary (except  as  provided  in  Rule  9,  Section  1  [d], 
and  in  Rule  12,  Section  8.) 

(b)  When  the  bird  dwells,  even  for  the  briefest 
moment,  on  the  top  of  the  boundary  enclosure, 
whether  it  perches  thereon  or  not. 

(c)  When  the  contestant  fails  to  shoot  because 
his  gun  was  unloaded  or  unlocked,  or  because  the 
safety  was  faultily  adjusted  or  jarred  back,  whether 
from  his  own  oversight  or  not;  or  because  of  any 
other  cause  chargeable  to  his  own  oversight  or  neg- 
lect. (See  Rule  14  [c]  ). 

(d)  When  the  contestant,  after  leaving  the  firing 
point,  returns  and  shoots  again  at  the  same  bird, 
or  when,  after  firing  one  shot,  he  opens  and  closes  his 
gun,  and  shoots  again  at  the  same  bird. 

[Concluded  next  week.] 


PROJECTED      RECLAMATION      OF      DUCK 
HUNTING   MARSHES. 


The  continuance  of  the  Suisun  marshes  as  a  duck- 
shooting  preserve  will  end  if  a  project  promoted  by 
San  Francisco  real  estate  operators,  and  backed  by 
Eastern  capital,  is  brought  to  a  successful  issue.  The 
famous  shooting  resort  and  breeding  place  for  many 
years  past  of  mallard,  sprig,  teal  and  other  varieties 
of  the  wild  duck  family  may  soon  be  a  matter  of 
tradition  among  sportsmen,  some  of  whom  have  for 
a  quarter  of  a  century  past  shot  wild  ducks,  geese 
and  snipe  on  club  preserves  in  this  marsh.  The  hand- 
some and  comfortable  clubhouses  may  be  turned 
eventually  into  the  homes  of  truck  farmers. 

The  agents  of  the  proposed  reclamation  scheme 
have  been  negotiating  recently  with  the  owners 
of  marsh  lands  in  the  vicinity  of  Suisun,  and  it  is 
reported,  have  already  secured  options  at  from  $20 
to  $35  per  acre  upon  several  thousand  acres. 

Rumor  couples  the  name  of  W.  C.  Murdock,  who 
shoots  on  the  Jacksnipe  preserve,  as  being  one  of  the 
promoters  of  this  movement. 

These  negotiations  have  been  conducted  secretly 
for  some  little  time  past.  These  lands  are  undoubt- 
edly rich  and  available  for  reclamation  purposes. 
Analysis  of  many  samples  of  the  marsh  soil  has 
proven  that  the  land  is  remarkably  fertile  for  nearly 
every  variety  of  vegetation.  It  is  intended  to  devote 
the  vast  tract  of  reclaimed  marsh  land  to  the  culti- 
vation of  potatoes,  onions,  celery,  asparagus  and 
other  garden  truck  upon  a  large  and  systematic  scale. 

Reclamation  of  similar  overflowed  marsh  tracts  in 
the  Sacramento  and  San  Joaquin  basins  have  proven 
very  remunerative  investments.  The  reclamation 
of  the  Suisun  will  be  a  most  gigantic  undertaking 
— miles  upon  miles  of  levees  and  the  filling  and  dam- 
ming of  numerous  sloughs  and  creeks.  The  location 
of  the  proposed  truck  patches  is  most  convenient 
being  within  easy  reach  of  the  city  markets.  Daily 
communication  can  be  established  by  the  main  line 
of  the  Southern  Pacific,  which  runs  through  the  mid- 
dle of  the  tract.  Water  transportation  is  also  avail- 
able. 

The  system  of  necessary  levees,  although  costing 
enormously  at  first,  will  eventually  be  far  less  ex- 
pensive to  keep  intact,  as  compared  with  the  cost 
of  mainentance  of  the  up-river  levees.  The  tidal 
overflows  are  rarely  very  high,  and  much  of  this  land 
is  overflowed  to  but  a  slight  extent,  and  levees  would 
not  have  to  be  very  high  away  from  the  main  creeks, 
Cordelia  and  Goodyear's. 

It  is  estimated  that  it  will  take  probably  two  or 
three  years  to  drain  the  land  properly  and  render  it 
fit  for  cultivation  after  the  salt  or  brackish  waters  are 
leveed  out. 

The  project  is  a  colonization  scheme.  The  pro- 
moters, who  do  not  desire  their  names  made  public 
at  this  time,  claim  that  they  represent  Eastern  cli- 
ents. It  is  the  intention  to  eventually  secure  the 
entire  tract  of  marsh  land  lying  between  Suisun  and 
Benicia,  containing  thousands  of  acres.  It  is  re- 
ported that  the  prospective  purchasers  are  ready 
with  plenty  of  capital  to  buy  and  carry  out  the  re- 
clamation and   colony  scheme. 

If  the  present  owners  will  sell  at  a  reasonable 
price  there  is  a  strong  probability  that  the  project 
will  go  through.  The  commercial  interests  of  that 
section  will  of  course  be  materially  enhanced,  the 
population  will  be  increased  and  the  assessed  valua- 
tion of  the  county  will  be  boosted.  Many  new  homes 
would  be  established  and  the  business  interest  gen- 
erally of  the  community  would  be  greatly  advanced 
and  the  glory  of  a  great  duck-shooting  marsh  would 
remain  only  a  memory. 

Several  thousand  acres  of  the  tract  in  question  are 
owned  by  San  Francisco  sportsmen.  The  Allegre 
preserve,  for  instance,  several  hundred  acres,  repre- 
sents the  largest  part  of  an  investment  of  about  $40,- 
000.  The  Harriman  preserve  (formerly  owned  by  the 
late  Herman  Oelrichs)  was  purchased  for  $60,000. 
Green  Lodge  preserve,  over  200  acres,  stands  for  an 
outlay  of  $25,000.  The  Harvey  place,  formerly  owned 
by  the  late  Charles  L.  Fair;  the  Family  Club,  worth 
at  least  $15,000;  Marsh  Club,  and  a  tract  of  250  odd 
acres,  the  last  piece  of  a  domain  of  120,000  acres 
(formerly  known  as  the  Chamberlain  tract),  recently 
purchased  by  local  sportsmen;  the  holdings  of  Franl; 
Maskey  and  many  others  may  be  bought  by  the  col- 
onization captains,  but  not  for  any  $20  or  $35  aD 
acre.  The  average  cost  to  most  of  the  present  hold 
ers  was  over  those  figures.  The  Ibis,  Teal,  Cordelia 
and  other  gun  clubs  have  leaseholds  that  cover  a  few 
years  to  come. 

There  is  no  question  as  to  the  economic  value  of 
the  proposed  reclamation  scheme,  nor  is  there  any 
argument  as  to  its  gigantic  features.  The  main  issue 
before  finality  will  be  the  construction  of  the  term 
"reasonable  price." 


Chicago  Gun  Club — Charles  Antoine  was  elected 
president  of  the  Chicago  Gun  Club  at  the  annual 
meeting  held  this  month,  Edward  Harpen  was  chosen 
vice-president,  while  C.  P.  Zacher  was  voted  into  the 
secretary-treasurership  in  Chicago. 

Plans  for  the  holding  of  the  grand  American  hand- 
icap next  June  were  also  discussed,  but  nothing 
definite  was  done.  The  date  was  not  decided  upon, 
but  will  be  when  Elmer  Shaner,  secretary  of  the 
Interstate  Association,  arrives.  He  will  also  have  the 
task  o  fmaking  the  final  arrangements  for  the  big 
shooting  event. 


Tucson    now    has    an    enclosed    coursing    park,    in 
which  Arizona  leashmen  will  run  dogs. 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  March  5,  1910. 


AT  THE  TRAPS. 


The  prospect  for  a  local  campaign,  this  coming 
season,  at  blue  rock  trap  shooting  is  rapidly  assum- 
ing tangible  shape.  An  eligible  site  for  a  shooting 
ground  in  San  Mateo  county  is  now  available.  This 
location  combines  the  favorable  conditions  of  being 
easily  and  conveniently  reached  by  the  local  shot- 
gun experts,  and  has  also  a  desirable  "background"; 
that  is,  the  traps  can  be  set  so  that  the  targets 
will  be  thrown  against  a  clear  sky  background. 

This  last  condition  is  one  that  every  trap  shooter 
knows  the  value  of  when  trying  to  crack  out  a  good 
score.  A  hitch  between  the  wing  shots  and  clay 
bird  devotees  has  been  happily  smoothed  over.  Sep- 
arate grounds  will  enable  both  factions  to  shoot  at 
the  traps  according  to  selection.  Heretofore,  both 
styles  of  the  sport  were  indulged  in  on  the  same 
shooting  ground.  Now  the  blue  rock  will  be  shat- 
tered down  the  peninsula,  where  the  air  is  balmy 
and  the  strong  sea  breezes  are  eliminated.  The 
"white  flyers"  will  be  liberated  from  traps  installed 
on  the  Contra  Costa  shore.  The  San  Mateo  loca- 
tion will  also  receive  the  support  and  indorsement 
of  quite  a  shotgun  following  in  that  county. 

A  proposed  plan  to  enable  the  fitting  up  and  in- 
stallation of  a  proper  blue  rock  trap  shooting  plant 
is  that  individual  shares  in  an  association  of  sports- 
men to  run  the  proposed  new  grounds  be  subscribed 
for  at  a  nominal  figure.  This  suggestion  is  not  only 
feasible,  but  one  that  already  bears  the  earmarks 
of  acceptance.  A  subscription  list  with  a  respectable 
number  of  signatures  has  been  started. 


To  Alameda  county  will  go  the  honor  of  being  the 
scene  of  the  opening  shoot  of  the  bay  counties  trap 
shooting  season  of  1910.  The  Bay  View  Gun  Club 
shoot  will  take  place  on  the  club  grounds,  Bay  Farm 
island,  at  the  foot  of  High  street,  Alameda,  Sunday, 
March  6th.  The  club  grounds  are  readily  accesible 
and  well  fitted  up  for  inanimate  target  shooting.  The 
roll  of  membership  musters  forty  names.  The  regu- 
lar club  shoots  will  take  place  the  first  Sunday  of 
each  month,  March  to  September  inclusive.  In  past 
years  these  meetings  were  jolly  affairs  and  always 
well  attended. 

The  club  program  for  this  season  is  the  following: 

Event  1. — Club  race  at  25  targets,  $56  in  cash  and 
prizes.     Class  shooting,  4  classes,  entrance  free. 

Event  2. — Team  shoot  for  refreshments.  This  race 
was  a  pleasant  feature  of  past  club  trap  seasons. 
The  number  of  contestants  is  not  limited.  Each  side 
will  shoot  unde  a  captain,  the  losing  team  to  pay 
for  the  lunch. 

Event  3. — 6  double  rises,  25  cents  entrance.  Shoot- 
ers will  be  classed  under  a  sliding  scale.  High  gun 
will  receive  $5  in  merchandise. 

Event  4. — Miss-and-out.  Re-entry  shoot,  10  cents 
entrance,  high  guns,  two  $5  prizes.  Special  prizes 
of  $3  and  $2  to  two  highest  runs  during  the  season. 

On  Sunday,  September  3d,  the  closing  club  shoot 
will  be  at  100  targets. 

The  officers  of  the  club  are:  A.  L.  Foster,  presi- 
dent; F.  L.  Parke,  vice-president;  H.  H.  Ricklefsen, 
secretary-treasurer;  W.  B.  Hodges,  Percy  Fox  and  M. 
Ulrichs,   directors. 


The  California  Wing  Club,  for  the  first  time  in  over 
a  decade,  will  open  the  "white  flyer"  trap-shooting 
season  outside  of  San  Francisco  county.  Club  shoot- 
ing grounds  have  been  secured  near  Stege,  in  Contra 
Costa  county.  The  first  club  shoot  will  take  place 
Sunday,  March  13th.  The  club  trap  season  will  con- 
clude in  September.  The  shooting  grounds  can  be 
reached  by  the  regular  Southern  Pacific  9:40  a.  m. 
train  or  by  taking  the  Key  Route  to  San  Pablo  ave- 
nue and  Fortieth  street,  Oakland,  and  thence  to 
Stege  by  street  cars  which  run  every  fifteen  minutes. 

Several  changes  have  been  made  in  the  announced 
club  program.  There  will  be  two  twelve-bird  events 
for  each  of  the  seven  monthly  shoots.  One  race  will 
be  the  club  race  for  a  $50  purse,  high  guns.  The 
afternoon  match  will  be  the  medal  race,  at  twelve 
birds.  Three  medals  will  be  awarded  the  three  high 
average  guns  at  the  close  of  the  club  trap  season. 

Instead  of  a  fifty-yard  boundary  fence,  the  bounds 
will  be,  this  year,  forty  yards  from  the  center  trap. 
The  dead  line  will  remain  at  thirty-three  yards. 


The  principal  Pacific  Coast  trap-shooting  tourna- 
ments already  scheduled,  and  which  are  always  fol- 
lowed with  interest  by  the  majority  of  local  shooters, 
are  the  following:  The  "Boosters'  "  three-day  tour- 
ney at  Butte,  Mont.;  the  Spokane  Rod  and  Gun 
Club's,  Washington  State  Sportsmen's  Association 
shoot  at  Spokane,  July  19th  and  20th;  the  Pacific 
Indians'  tournament  at  Nelson,  B.  C,  July  26th-2Sth. 

Clarence  A.  Haight,  Otto  Feudner,  E.  Hoelle,  H. 
E.  Poston,  Clarence  C.  Nauman.  Hip  Justins,  Dick 
Reed,  Fred  Willet,  George  D.  Morss  and  Dean  W. 
King,  prominent  local  trapshooters,  are  members  of 
the  Pacific  Indians,  an  organization  of  the  most  ex- 
pert trap  shots  west  of  the  Rockies. 

The  fifth  Pacfie  Coast  Handicap,  under  the  auspices 
of  the  West  Seattle  Gun  Club,  is  programmed  for 
Seattle,  August  2d-4th.  The  added  money  purses  will 
amount  to  $1000. 

The  Walla  Walla  tournament  will  take  place  this 
year  May  17th-19th. 

The  Tucson  Gun  Club  has  arranged  to  hold  another 
three-day  tournament  this  season,  dates  to  be  an- 
nounced lated. 


six  years — the  Achille  Roos  trophy,  the  Hunter  Arms 
vase,  Du  Pont  cup,  Ballistite  cup,  Selby  trophy, 
Peters  trophy,  Sorenson  medal,  "Grand"  cup  and 
Dick  Reed  trophy.  Each  trophy  must  be  won  three 
times  by  the  same  contestant  before  individual  own- 
ership ensues.  Several  local  experts  have  "two 
legs"  on  one  or  more  of  these  prizes.  The  chances 
for  permanent  possession  of  several  of  the  trophies 
will  probably  induce  keen  competition  this  season. 
These  contests  are  open  to  all  amateur  trap  shooters. 


The  Oakland  Gun  Club  will  start  the  club  trap  sea- 
son on  Sunday,  March  13th,  on  the  Alameda  side  near 
the  Webster-street  bridge.  The  regular  club  shoots 
will  come  off  the  second  Sunday  of  each  month  there- 
after until  September.  This  organization,  it  is  re- 
ported, will  hold  a  big  three-day  tournament  later 
on.  Prizes  and  purses  to  the  value  of  $2000  will  be 
the  inducements  for  smokeless  powder  burning. 


The  Pastime  Gun  Club,  composed  of  San  Francisco 
duck  hunters,  with  a  preserve  located  near  Alvarado, 
propose  to  install  a  set  of  blue  rock  traps  and  prac- 
tice on  clay  pigeons  this  summer.  George  Thomas 
and  his  accomplices  intend  to  do  things  to  the 
"spooneys"  next  winter. 


The  San  Joaquin  Trap  Shooters'  Association  will, 
it  is  reported,  soon  be  organized  by  gun  clubs  of 
Stockton,  Madera,  Modesto,  Fresno,  Hanford  and 
Coalinga. 


Modesto  is  in  line  for  a  tournament  the  end  of  this 
month,  open  to  all  amateurs.  Madera  will  probably 
be  the  scene  of  the  second  valley  tournament  in 
April. 


Henry  Allison  of  San  Bernardino,  a  member  of 
the  Urbita  Gun  Club,  at  a  recent  Sunday  trap  shoot 
made  the  excellent  score  of  21  out  22,  shooting  at 
doubles. 


The  Carnation  Gun  Club  will  conduct  an  active  trap 
season  at  the  Guadalupe  valley  grounds. 


GOSSIP     FOR    SPORTSMEN. 


Although  the  duck  shooting  season  is  over,  wild 
game  hunters  still  find  opportunity  to  use  their 
fowling  pieces.  Wild  geese  and  English  snipe  are 
still  in  season. 

Wild  geese  are  plentiful  as  ever,  but  scattered 
throughout  the  country  in  all  of  the  many  overflowed 
districts  where  they  And  feeding  grounds.  In  some 
farming  districts  of  Colusa  county  the  birds  did  so 
much  damage,  feeding  at  night,  that  skyrockets  and 
other  fireworks  were  resorted  to  successfully  to 
scare  the  birds  away  from  cultivated  land. 

Near  Norman,  Glenn  county,  the  wild  geese,  which 
had  temporarily  deserted  that  vicinity,  are  now  re- 
ported to  be  plentiful  again  in  flocks  of  thousands. 
One  party  that  went  out  with  J.  G.  Greenleaf  last 
week  shot  149  geese  of  different  varieties. 

J.  B.  Kenniff,  A.  Blum,  Martin  Joost  and  F.  Jost 
recently  bagged  over  100  geese  shooting  with  Hanson 
brothers  of  Rio  Vista. 

E.  R.  Cuthbert  and  a  party  last  week  had  a  very 
successful  goose  hunt  near  Willows,  being  in  charge 
of  Frank  Burgi. 


The  Raisin  City  Gun  Club  members  and  guests  to 
the  number  of  250  two  weeks  ago  held  a  "mudhen" 
slaughter  on  the  club  grounds  at  Oxalis,  near  Fresno. 
This  was  the  second  annual  gathering  for  a  like 
purpose.  It  is  estimated  over  2000  mudhens  were 
shot. 

The  Newman  Sportsmen's  Gun  Club  propose  to 
have  a  big  mudhen  shot  and  barbecue  on  Sunday, 
March   6th. 

The  mudhen  is  usually  regarded  as  a  non-game  bird 
and  pest.  As  a  devourer  of  duck  bait  during  the 
hunting  season  the  mudhen  is  in  a  class  by  itself. 

The  flesh  of  the  mudhen,  contrary  to  general  belief, 
is  exceedingly  palatable,  that  is,  early  in  the  sea- 
son before  they  take  to  a  fresh  grass  diet.  After 
the  birds  have  been  feeding  for  a  while  upon  fresh 
green  vegetation  the  flavor  of  the  meat  gets  a  bit 
oy.  Wise  mudhen  shooters  get  the  best  birds  by 
working  through  the  tules  and  picking  out  birds 
that  are  slow  and  heavy  in  flight.  These  birds  are 
fat  as  butter  and  make  up  a  variety  of  dishes  that 
are  worth  while  eating. 

Rumor  has  it  that  "poule  d'  eau,"  or  water-hens, 
are  now  served  in  some  of  the  Southern  California 
hotels  and  also  on  some  of  the  dining  cars. 


There  are  nine  valuable  and  handsome  prizes  that 
local  trap  shooters  have  been  striving  for  these  past 


Wild  ducks,  and  particularly  the  canvasbacks,  blue- 
bills  and  other  deep  water  ducks  that  frequent  San 
Francisco  and  tributory  bay  waters,  seem  to  under- 
stand very  quickly  when  the  open  season  has  ended 
and  pursuit  by  gunners  is  over. 

But  a  few  days  elapsed  after  the  15th  of  February 
before  the  birds,  that  had  been  so  wary  and  high 
flying,  were  to  be  seen  daily  close  in  shore  on  the 
Berkeley  and  Oakland  side  of  the  bay,  in  large  flocks 
and  apparently  oblivious  of  the  close  presence  of 
man,  their  arch  enemy.  This  exhibition  of  absence 
of  fear  is  a  noticeable  one  every  year  as  soon  as  the 
close  season  is  on.  Where  before  it  was  impossible 
to  get  within  gunshot  of  the  birds,  now  the  contrary 
prevails  and  will  be  so  until  mating  is  over  and  the 
spring  migration  will  take  the  ducks  to  northern 
breeding  grounds. 


The  opening  of  the  steelhead  trout  season  is  close 
at  hand.  April  1st  is  less  than  three  weeks  off,  al- 
ready the  brothers  of  the  angle  are  overhauling 
tackle  and  rods  and  getting  ready  for  the  first  day 
of  the  season.  Mountain,  brook  and  lake  trout  will 
not  be  in  open  season  until  May  1st. 

A  tour  of  observation,  last  week  by  a  local  angler, 
that  embraced  three  San  Mateo  county  coast 
streams,  was  productive  of  encouraging  indications 
for  good  fishing  in  Purissima  and  San  Gregorio  creeks. 
The  residents  and  ranchers  of  these  sections  of  the 
county  are  beginning  to  realize  that  protection  of 
these  two  streams  is  well  worth  while.  Anglers 
spend  quite  a  bit  of  money  in  the  county  every  sea- 
son, and  well  taken  care  of  trouting  waters  are  now 
regarded  as  a  public  asset.  In  consequence  there 
has  been  but  little,  if  any,  poaching  during  close 
season  on  these  two  creeks. 

Of  the  Pescadero,  which  used  to  be  a  fine  early 
fishing  creek,  we  can  not  say  as  much.  There  has 
been,  and  so  for  years,  a  disregard  shown  of  the  law 
and  the  creek  has  been  systematically  poached.  The 
violators  of  the  law  are  nearly  all  foreigners,  ranch- 
ers and  their  employees.  It  will  probably  take  that 
community  some  litle  time  to  become  properly  edu- 
acted  to  the  value  of  having  a  paying  trout  stream 
in  their  district. 

Two  weeks  ago  a  Portugese  rancher  was  arrested 
and  fined  for  spearing  steelhead  trout  in  Pescadero 
creek. 


When  fair  weather  prevails  the  outing  possibilities 
at  the  various  beaches  within  eash  reach  of  our  city 
street  cars  tempt  hundreds  of  salt  water  anglers  and 
their  families  to  enjoy  a  day's  modest  fishing  and 
breathe  the  invigorating  salt  air. 

Fort  Point  seawall  and  the  rocky  beach  outside 
proves  a  satisfactory  fishing  ground  for  a  large  gath- 
ering of  fishers  of  all  ages  and  both  sexes  every 
Sunday.  Two  weeks  ago  the  extra  low  tide  proved 
advantageous  for  the  catching  of  numerous  salt 
water  eels.  One  catch  weighing  fifty  pounds  was 
made  by  two  men.  Other  eel  catchers  were  also 
well  rewarded. 

Three  varieties  of  salt  water  eels  are  found  on 
the  nearby  Coast  beaches.  The  largest  sized,  some- 
times over  two  feet  in  length,  is  a  black-colored 
fish.  Another  eel  is  of  the  color  and  has  some- 
what the  appearance  of  a  huge  dill  pickle,  in  fact 
is  called  the  "cucumber  eel."  The  third  is  a  beau- 
tifully spotted  fish,  the  spots  of  several  vivid  colors. 
All  are  remarkably  well  flavored. 


Eel  Ashing  about  the  rocky  ledges  of  the  peninsula 
is  an  art  in  itself  and  practiced  by  comparatively 
few  who  find  recreation  in  fishing  along  our  beaches. 
Needless  to  say  that  best  results  are  obtained  at 
the  time  of  lowest  tides. 

The  outfit  for  the  slippery  wrigglers  is  simple  and 
somewhat  crude.  A  six-foot  length  of  telegraph  wire 
with  a  No.  2  or  No.  1  O  short-shanked  eye  hook 
attached  at  one-  end,  either  by  a  light  copper  wire  or 
fish  line  snell,  and  a  handle  or  large  loop  at  the 
other  end  is  usually  the  style  of  tackle  used.  The 
hooks  are  baited  with  various  tidbits  that  fish  are 
supposed  to  pay  attention  to.  The  best  baits,  because 
the  most  durable  and  lasting  for  this  kind  of  fishing, 
are  the  "outside  strip"  of  an  abalone.  Sea  anemones 
are  also  good  baits;  mussels  and  limpets  have  been 
used  successfully,  too. 

At  low  water  the  eel  catcher  betakes  himself  to 
the  rocks  and  reefs  and  probes  around  in  crevices 
and  under  the  rocks,  for  the  eel  lies  close  and  snug 
in  his  retreat.  The  utility  of  the  heavy  wire  comes 
in  when  a  shelving  rock  or  ledge  is  to  be  prospected. 
The  wire  can  then  be  bent  at  any  angle  required, 
and  the  innermost  haunts  of  Brer  Eel  explored  con- 
veniently  and   effectively. 


When  the  wriggling,  slimy  eel  is  securely  hooked 
there  is  no  exasperating  entanglement  of  tackle. 
The  fish  is  lifted  out  of  the  water  and  quickly  thrust 
into  a  gunnysack,  hanging  at  the  angler's  side,  in- 
stead of  the  regulation  basket.  The  eel  is  safely 
poked  into  the  bag  with  one  hand,  the  enveloping 
folds  of  burlap  give  a  secure  grip  on  the  fish  for  the 
other  hand,  the  hook  is  then  disgorged  or  simply  cut 
off  and  left  in  the  eel's  mouth. 

A  notable  eel  fishing  resort  is  at  Moss  Beach, 
where  the  rocky  ledges  are  well  populated  with  eels. 
Here,  and  in  that  vicinity,  the  tackle  used  is  some- 
what different.  A  gaff  about  four  feet  long  is  used, 
at  the  end  of  which  is  fastened  a  large-sized  hook, 
generally  a  No.  10  O.  The  gaff  is  prodded  into 
holes  and  seams;  the  eels  are  located  by  touch.  When 
the  fish  is  felt  a  sharp  turn  is  made  and  the  hook 
snagged  into  the  eel's  body. 

The  edible  qualities  of  our  eels  are  highly  extolled 
by  some  piscine  gourmands.  An  eel  chopino,  gar- 
nished with  fresh  mushrooms,  is  a  gastronomic  prize 
worthy  of  the  attention  of  the  most  fastidious  diner. 


Seawall  fishermen,  beyond  Fort  Mason,  catch  quite 
a  few  fish,  but  find  a  disagreeable  drawback  in 
handling  tackle  by  reason  of  the  refuse  oil  on  an  out- 
going tide. 


Sunset  Engravings. — The  half  tones  which  appeared 
in  this  department  of  the  Stallion  Edition  of  the 
"Breeder  and  Sportsman,"  were  courteously  loaned 
us  by  Sunset  Magazine  and  are  typical  of  the  ex- 
cellence of  illustration  that  publication,  among  other 
superior  magazine  qualifications,   is  noted  for. 


Drink  Jackson's  Napa  Soda. 


Saturday,  March  5,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


11 


THE  FARM 


USE     OF     PEA    VINES     FROM     PEA 
CANNERIES. 


In  the  early  history  of  pea  canning, 
the  pea  vines  were  treated  as  a 
waste  product,  the  disposal  of  which 
involved  considerable  difficulty  and 
expense.  Most  commonly  they  were 
thrown  out  in  piles  to  rot,  the  result- 
ing marnie  being  used  for  fertilizer. 

During  recent  years,  the  pea  vines 
have  risen  to  the  dignity  of  a  by- 
product, from  which  the  factories  de- 
rive considerable  profit.  They  are 
now  utilized  for  silage,  or  fed  Ito 
stock  in  a  fresh  state,  or  cured  for 
hay.  They  make  a  silage  superior  in 
value  to  corn  silage.  They  may  be 
preserved  in  silos  the  same  as  green 
corn,  or  they  may  be  put  up  in  large 
stacks  in  the  open  air.  If  these  stacks 
are  well  put  up  and  the  vines  are  well 
tramped,  decay  will  only  affect  the 
surface  to  the  depth  of  a  few  inches. 

The  TJ.  S.  Department  of  Agriculture 
has  recently  made  an  extensive  inves- 
tigation of  this  subject  and  published 
the  results  in  a  circular. 

The  pea  vines  can  easily  be  cured 
by  spreading  them  on  sod  land.  Pea- 
vine  hay  is  considered  better  than 
clover  hay. 

Both  the  hay  and  the  silage  are  ex- 
cellent feeds  for  dairy  cows.  They 
are  also  satisfactory  feeds  for  beef, 
cattle,  horses,  and  sheep.  The  hay 
sells  at  $3  to  $5  a  ton. 

In  some  cases  the  pea  vines  are 
hauled  away  from  the  factory  by  the 
farmers  who  supply  the  peas;  in  other 
cases  they  are  sold  in  a  fresh  state; 
and  in  still  other  cases  the  factories 
either  silo  the  vines,  or  cure  them  for 
hay. 


'Registered  Trade  Hark"  ^%C 

SPAVIN  CURE 


As  they 

sometimes  are 


As   "Sav«-th«-Hor*«" 
can  make  them 


% 


THE  TEST  OF  TIME   COUNTS. 
Havre  de  Grace,  Md.,  Dee.  7,  1909. 
Troy  Chemical  Co.,  Binghamton,  N.  T. 

During  1908  I  had  two  horses  go 
wrong,  one  with  a  "bone  spavin,"  upon 
which,  she  was  dead  lame;  the  other 
with  two  "bog  spavins"  and  a  big-  knee. 

After  reading  your  advertisement 
week  after  week  I  had  Mr.  Fahey  order 
for  me  one  bottle  of  "Save-the-Horse," 
which  I  thought  I  would  just  simply 
try.  I  used  it  on  both  cases,  following 
your  directions.  I  gave  them  both  road 
work  until  I  had  consumed  the  one 
bottle  only,  which  took  just  two  months. 
And  today  I  shall  say — just  one  year 
has  elapsed  since  the  treatment — that 
they  both  are  as  sound  as  a  new  dollar 
and  neither  one  has  taken  a  lame  step 
since.  Yours  truly, 

EDWARD   T.  WELSH. 


ROBT.  P.  MILLER,  M.  D., 
Hopewell,  N.  J.,  Dec.  16,  1909. 
Troy  Chemical  Co.,  Binghamton,  N.  T. 

Dear  Sirs:  I  used  one  bottle  of  "Save- 
the-Horse"  on  a  very  large  curb.  My 
mare  was  very  lame.  I  commenced  using 
your  remedy  and  drove  her  every  day. 
I  asked  a  horseman  last  week  if  he 
could  tell  me  which  leg  had  the  curb 
on,  and  after  examining  both  legs  he 
was  unable  to  tell.  I  was  more  than 
pleased  with  the  result. 
Yours  sincerely, 

ROBT.  P.  MILLER,  M.  D. 

$5  a  Bottle,  with  signed  GUARANTEE. 

This  is  a  binding  contract  and  pro- 
tects purchaser  absolutely  in  treating 
and  curing  any  case  of  Bone  and  Bog; 
Spavin,  Thorouprhpln,  Ringbone  (except 
low),  Curb,  Splint,  Capped  Hock,  Wind- 
puff,  Sboeboil,  Injured  Tendons  and  all 
Lameness.  No  scar  or  loss  of  hair. 
Horse  works  as  usual. 

Send  for  copy  of  this  contract,  booklet 
on  all  lameness  and  letters  from  promi- 
nent business  men,  bankers,  farmers 
and  horse  owners  the  world  over  on 
every  kind  of  case. 

At  all  druggists  and  dealers,  or  ex- 
press paid. 

TROY    CHEMICAL    COMPANY, 

Binghamton,   N.   Y. 

D.    E.    Newell, 

56    Bayo    Vista    Avenue,    Oakland,    Cal. 

110S  Market  Street,  San  Francisco,  Cal. 


GOVERNMENT     PUBLICATIONS 
MISQUOTED. 

The  Department  of  Agriculture  has 
recently  been  informed  that  certain  of 
its  publications  dealing  with  eucalyp- 
tus have  been  misquoted  by  several 
companies  interested  in  selling  lands. 
For  instance,  Circular  97,  of  the  For- 
est Service,  has  been  misrepresented 
as  saying  that  California  will  in  a  few 
years  be  the  only  source  of  hardwood 
supply  in  the  United  States.  Such  a 
statement  has  never  been  made  in  any 
of  the  Forest  Service  publications  and 
is  not  considered  a  fact. 

The  Department  experts  believe  that 
there  is  promise  of  considerable  suc- 
cess in  the  cultivation  of  eucalyptus 
trees  in  many  parts  of  California,  but 
estimates  of  profit  and  of  growth 
have  been  attributed  to  the  Depart- 
ment which  are  unauthorized.  There 
are  many  uncertainties  connected  with 
eucalyptus  culture,  the  Government 
experts  say,  which  the  inventor  should 
take  into  account. 

In  some  cases  statements  falsely  at- 
tributed to  the  Forest  Service  in  ad- 
vertising matter  have  been  corrected 
when  attention  was  called  to  the  facts, 
but  not  before  the  misstatements  had 
been  widely  circulated.  Secretary  Wil- 
son says  he  does  not  intend  to  allow 
the  name  of  his  Department  to  be 
used  as  a  means  of  victimizing  the 
public,  and  that  in  future  any  con- 
cern which  attributes  to  the  Forest 
Service  unauthorized  statements  may 
expect  the  statements  to  be  publicly 
disavowed. 

o 

That  boys  are  not  leaving  the  farm 
as  they  formerly  did  before  the  ad- 
vent of  the  rural  free  delivery,  the 
telephone,  the  automobile,  and  several 
other  modern  appliances,  is  apparent 
in  many  States.  A  congressman  in 
one  of  the  middle  west  states  has 
noticed  the  trend  of  things  of  late 
years  and  is  fully  convinced  that  the 
farmers'  boys  are  a  contented  lot  of 
enterprising  citizens.  He  expressed 
his  opinion  in  this  manner:  "While 
attending  a  farmers'  institute  in  my 
district  not  long  ago  I  was  actually 
surprised  at  the  large  number  of 
young  men  between  the  ages  of  20 
and  30  in  attendance.  They  came  to 
every  session  and  took  an  active  part 
in  the  proceedings.  All  paid  undi- 
vided attention  to  the  debates  and 
several  expressed  themselves  to  me 
that  they  had  been  greatly  benefited. 
I  asked  one  or  two  of  the  boys  if  they 
were  an  exception,  or  if  boys  general 
were  sticking  to  the  farm  better  than 
they  did  in  my  day.  They  said  they 
were  not  an  exception,  and  they  put 
up  a  good  argument  to  back  up  their 
position.  They  said  the  farm  of  to- 
day, run  in  a  scientific  way,  is  a  good 
field  for  any  boy.  They  stated  the 
wages  are  as  good,  everything  con- 
sidered, and  the  opportunity  for  pro- 
motion much  better  than  in  many 
factories   and   mercantile   lines." 


THE  HORSEMAN'S  HANDBOOK 


contents: 

CARE  AND  MANAGEMENT  OF  STALLIONS— Tlie  Stall— Pad- 
dock —Food—  Diseases—  Exercise—  Grooming 
—Serving  Mares— Amount  of  Service. 

CARE  AND  MANAGEMENT  OF  BROOD  MARES— Getting  mares 
In  foal— Care  during  Pregnancy— Abortion- 
Foaling— Time  When  Mare  is  Due— In  Season 
Again—  "Weaning  Colt—  Period  of  Gestation 
Table. 

BREAKING  AND  DEVELOPING  OF  COLTS-Care  of  Colt— Ed- 
ucating— Feeding—  Care  of  Growing  Feet- 
Breaking  to  Drive— Developing,  Shoeing  and 
Booting. 

MANAGEMENT  OF  CAMPAIGNERS— How  to  Keep  the  Race 
Horse  In  Condition  and  Keyed  Up  for  a  Race. 

CARE  OF  THE  FEET— Booting  and  Shoelng-Bonner's 
and  Berry's  Views. 

CARE  OF  THE  HORSE  IN  SICKHESS-Some  Brief ,  Simple 
Rules  and  Remedies. 

GAITING  AND  IALANCINO— Correction  of  Faulty  Gaits 
etc. 

ANIMAL  TAMING  AHD  TRAINING— Methods  Employed  by 
Gentry  In  Overcoming  Wild  Instincts  of  the 
Horse  and  Teaching  Him  to  Learn. 

STATISTICS — Championship  Records  of  every  class 
—Leading  Sires  of  2:30  speed— Time  of  Fastest 
Miles  by  Quarters— List  of  High  Priced  Horses 
—List  of  Horse  Associations  and  Registers- 
List  of  Horse  Journals— List  of  Books  on  the 
Horse— Table  of  all  stake  winners.  Conditions 
and  Dates  of  Payments  on  ah  Futurities,  etc. 

AMERICAN  TROTTING  RULES— The  Complete  Rules  gov- 
erning Harness  Racing  with  Index,  Officially 
Signed  by  Secretary  W.  H.  Knight,  also  the 
betting  rules. 

USEFUL  INFORMATION— Rules  for  Admission  to  Stan- 
dard Registers.  Rules  for  Laying  out  Tracks— 
—Treatment  of  Horse's  Teeth— How  to  Groom 
a  Horse— About  Clipping  Horses— Where  to 
Buy  Specialties  for  Horsemen,  etc. 
— ._  —— i  Paper  Cover  50c 
PRICE  j  Leatherette  Cover  $1 


BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN, 


SAN  FRANCISCO,  CAL, 


GombauWs 

Caustic  Balsam1 

The  Worlds  Greatest  and  Surest 

B0  Veterinary  Remedy  &■ 

HAS  IMITATORS  BUT  NO  COMPETITORS  I 


SAFE,  SPEEDY  AND  POSITIVE. 

Supersedes  All  Cautery  or  Fir- 
ing. Invaluable  as  a.  CURE  f  or 

FOUNDER, 

\7IND  PUFFS. 

THRUSH, 

DIPHTHERIA, 

SiaN  DISEASES, 

RINGBONE, 

PINK  EYE, 

SWEENY, 

BONY  TUMORS, 

LAMENESS  FROM 

SPAVIN, 

QUARTER  CRACKS, 

SCRATCHES, 

POLL  EVIL, 

PARASITES, 
REMOVES 

BUNCHES  or 

BLEMISHES, 

SPLINTS. 

CAPPED  HOCK, 

STRAINED  TENDONS. 

SAFE  FOR  ANYONE  TO  USE. 


We  guarantee  that  one  tablespoontnl  of  Caustio 
Balsam  will  prodace  more  actual  results  than  a  whole 
bottle  of  any  liniment  or  spavin  mixture  ever  made 
Every  bottle  Bold  is  warranted  to  give  satisfaction 
Write  for  testimonials  showing  what  the  most  promt 
nent  horsemen  eay  of  it.  Price,  SI. 50  per  bottle. 
Sold  by  druggists,  or  sent  by  express,  charges  paid, 
with  full  directions  for  its  use. 

The  Accented  Standard 
VETERINANY  REMEDY 

Always  Reliable. 

Sure  in  Results. 


^U.S.ft  CANADAS,  I  CLEVELAND,  0 


NOTHING  BUT  GOOD  TITCSULT?. 

Have  used  GOMBAULT'S  CAUSTIC   BALSAM    for  more 

■  than  20  years.  It  is  the  best  blister  I  hwo  ever  tried. I  have 

■  used  it  inhnndredsof  cases  with  best   results.    It  is  i  cr- 

■  fecilv  lare  for  the  most  inexperienced  person  to  D30.  Tiiia 

■  "the  largest  breeding  esfciMislimrrnt ot  trotting iL.rses  in 

■  the  world,  and  nae  your  blister  often.— TV.  H.   IIAY3IOKD, 
(Prop.   Belmont  l'ark   Slock   Form,    Belmont  Pork,  Mont 


USTCD  10  TKARS  STTrr^RSFUTXY. 

I  have- used  GOMBATJLT'S  CAUSTIC  BALSAM  for  U 
7«ara ;  have  been  very  successful  in  coring  en rb, ringbone,  I 
I  capped  hock  nnd  knee,  bad  ankles,  rheumatism,  and  al-  I 
I  most  every  caosa  of  lameness  in  horses.  Have  an  table  of  I 
I  forty  head,  mostly  track  and  Bpeedway  horses,  and  cor-  I 
Itainly  can  recommend  it.— f.  C.  CRAMEB,  Tralnliif  I 
I  Stables.  990  Jennln^a  Street,  New  York  City. 


Sole  Agents  for  the  United  States  and  Canada. 

The  Lawrence-Williams  Go* 

TORONTO,  ONTm  CLEVELAND,  OHIO* 


AUCTION    SALES. 


385  Head 


AT    AUCTION 


385  Head 


DRAFT    MARES    AND    COLTS 

Complete  dispersal  sale  of  Stallions,  Brood  Mares,  1.  2  and  3  year  old  Fillies 
and  Weanlings  from  the  H.  H.  Van  Valkenburg  ranch  of  Klamath  county,  Ore. 

85  Percheron  and  Belgian  Mares,  3  to  6  years  of  age,  -weighing  from  1,400 
to  1,900  lbs.,  in  foal  to  one  of  the  best  imported  Belgian  stallions  ever  brought 
to  America. 

80  head  of  good  blocky  made  range  mares  from  3  to  6  years  old,  weighing 
1,200   to   1,400   lbs. 

50  head  of  the  famous  Horseshoe  Bar  brand  of  horses,  weighing  1,200  to 
1,500   and   4  to   6  years  old.  all   broken   to  work. 

100  head  of  heavy  Utah  Draft  Horses,  the  finest  lot  ever  brought  to  this  city. 

100 — We  shall  also  sell  100  head  of  range  stock  from  1,000  to  1,400  lbs.,  broken 
and  unbroken. 

100  Range  Horses  will  be  sold  at  10  a.  m. 
50  Horseshoe  Bar  brand  Horses  will  be  sold  at  1:30  p    m. 

100   Draft  Horses  will   be  sold  at  1:30  p.   m 

100  Mares  and  Colts  will  be  sold  at  S  p.  m. 

We  shall  also  sell  the  famous  Belgian  Stallion,  weight  2,000,  considered  the 
best  and  finest  ever  brought  to  this  country.     You  can  see  his  colts  at  the  sale. 

The  sale  will  begin  at  10  a.  m.,  Tuesday,  March  15,  1910. 


Western  Horse  Market 


297  Valencia  St.,  at  14th. 


E.  Stewart  &  Co. 


We  are  Pacific  Coast  agents  for  the  Crawford  Automobile,  the  best  low-priced  car  in  Amerira, 
$1,500.00  f.  o.  b.  San  Francisco. 


H  Works 
While 
They 
WorhA 


No  need  to  let 

your  horsi\s    "eat   their 
heads  off"  on  account  of  Spavin, 
Curb,      Ringbone,      Splint,       Bony 
Growths  or  Lameness.  Kendall's  Spavin 
Cure  cures  tbem  while  the  horses  work. 
It's  the  old  reliable  cure,  used  by  horsemen 
and  farmers  for  the  past  forty  years  with  great- 
est success,  curing  horses  without  "laying  off." 


KENDALL'S 
SPAVIN  CURE 


will  save  you  big  money  some  day — if  you  have  it  ready. 
Bert  Pcrrln,  of  Shoshone,  Wyo..  Writes: 
"I  have  used  Kendall's  Spavin  Cure  for  the  last  two 
years,  and  have  cured  several  Spavins  and  Splints,  also 
one  Ringbone.  It  has  never  failed  to  reduce  swelling 
and  lamenesit  In  the  joints  of  my  stock,  and  I  consider  It 
more  useful  than  any  other  horse  liniment  ever  made." 

Ask   your  druggist  for  Kendall's  j    Pr;c^  $1.00  a 
bottle;  6  for  $5.00.    Don't    take  a    substitute. 
Also,  get  the  valuable  book,  "Treatise 
on  the   Horse,"  from  your  drug- 
gist, or  write  to 
DR.  B.  J.  KENDALL  CO. 
Enosburg  Falls,  VI. 


12 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  March  5,  1910. 


To  make  butter  that  will  keep  well, 
chum  only  till  the  butter  globules  in 
the  churn  are  about  the  size  of  a  pea. 
Without  collecting,  or  gathering  the 
butter,  drain  off  the  buttermilk  and 
wash  in  five  times  the  amount  of  cold 
water.  The  smaller  the  particles  of 
butter  when  the  washing  is  done  the 
better  can  the  wash  water  get  among 
them  for  cleaning.  When  butter  is  col- 
lected in  one  large  mass  before  wash- 
ing, the  water  can  reach  only  the  out- 
side of  the  mass,  and  hence  much  but- 
termilk will  remain  in  the  butter  to 
cause  it  to  become  rancid  sooner  than 
when  it  is  washed  clean. 

o 

The  cow  with  her  first  calf  may  not 
come  to  her  fullest  and  best  flow  of 
milk  till  the  fifth  or  sixth  week,  owing 
to  the  fact  that  bringing  forth  young 
for  the  first  time  is  a  more  severe 
physical  strain  than  later  in  life,  hence 
a  longer  time  for  recovery  from  the 
weakness  caused  by  gestation  will  be 
required.  For  this  reason,  the  young 
cow  coming  fresh  should  be  fed  and 
cared  for  more  carefully  than  older 
cows  at  the  same  period. 


Smith  guns 

HUNTER    ONE-TRIGGER 

You  can  be  just  as  sure  of  your  second  bar- 
rel as  your  first,  if  you  use  a  Smith  Gun  with 
Hunter  One-Trigger.  It  does  away  with  all 
your  double-trigger  troubles— the  better  shot 
you  are  the  more  you  will  appreciate  it.  The 
world's  shotgun  record  is  held  by  a  Hunter 
One-Trigger — 419  straight,  made  by  W.  R. 
Crosby. 


Can  be  attached  on  order  to  any  Hammer- 
less  Smith  Gun.  Talk  it  over  with  your  deal- 
er or  send  to  us  for  a  catalogue.  Ask  him  or 
write  us  about  the  new  20-gauge  Smith  Gun 
—weight  b%  to  7  lbs.,  and  a  little  beauty. 

THE  HUNTER  ARMS  CO., 
92  Hubbard  St.  Fulton,  N.  Y. 


You  Ought  to  Know 

all  about  this  sulky  if  you  are  in 
need  of  a  bike.  Ask  for  our  large 
catalog— it's  mailed  free.  Also  book 
of  photos  of  famous  horses  drawing 
sulky. 

The  McMurray  Sulky  Go, 

Marion,  Ohio. 

Full  line  of  speed  and  road  carts, 

wagons,  etc. 
Write  W.  J.  Kennoy,  531  Valencia 
St.,  San  Francisco.  Cal..  for  Catalog 


With  hens  for  egg  production,  the 
poultrjman  must  find  out  in  some  way 
what  each  hen  is  doing,  and  the  ones 
that  are  not  paying  their  way  must  be 
sent  to  the  block,  the  same  as  the 
unprofitable  dairy  cow. 


FOR    SALE. 

Pacer    Solano    Boy,    race    record    2:07^4. 

At   present   in   charge   of  J.    E.   Mont- 
gomery,  Pleasanton,  Cal. 
For  particulars,   address 

C.  J.  UHL,  Vacaville,  Cal. 


LOW  RATE 


Round 
Trip 


TICKETS  EAST 


Sold  Some  rates 

April  G.  7  and  S  Omaha,  $  60.00 

May  11,  12,  13,  14,  25, 

2G    and    27  Kansas  City,    60.00 

June  2,  3,  4,  24,  25,  26 

and  30,  Chicago,  72.50 

July  1,  2,  3,  4,  5,  6,  25, 

26  and  27,  Houston,  60.00 

August  1,  2,  3  and  4,  New  Orleans,  67.50 
Sept.  1,  2,  3,  11,  12,  13, 

and    14,  New  York,       108.50 

Boston,  110.50 

Tickets   sold   on   April   dates   for  New 

Orleans,    St.    Louis,    Chicago,   Baltimore, 

Philadelphia,     Washington,     New     York 

and  Boston. 

Good  for  15   days'  trip   going. 
Return  limit  three  months  from  date 
of  purchase. 

Stopovers,  choice  of  routes,  and  ac- 
cepted for  passage  on  either  of  the 
Great  Overland  Flyers. 

SAN  FRANCISCO 

"Overland  Limited" 

Electric-Lighted — Chicago  in  Three 

Days. 

SUNSET  EXPRESS 

THE  COMFORTABLE  "WAY 

To  New  Orleans  and  East,  through  Los 

Angeles   and   the   Sunny   South. 

GOLDEN  STATE  LIMITED 

exclusively  for  high -class  travel  be- 
tween California,  Chicago  and  St.  Louis, 
via  Los  Angeles,  El  Paso  and  Kansas 
City. 

CALIFORNIAN 
The    new    tourist    train    from    Southern 
California     to     Chicago,     via    El     Paso, 
Kansas  City  and  St.  Louis. 
Ticket  Offices :  Flood  Bldg..  Market  St.  Ferry  De- 
pot, Third  and  Townsend  Sts.  Depot. 
Broadway  and  Thirteenth  St..  Oakland. 


S.  E.  Jerald  Sulky  Co. 

Manufacturers   of 

RACING    SULKIES,    PNEUMATIC    AND 

HIGH       WHEEL       JOGGING       AND 

SPEEDING  CARTS,  SPEEDING 

WAGONS. 


To  secure  a  large  number  of  orders  in 
the  Pacific  Coast  States,  we  offer  this, 
our  latest  improved,  long  shaft,  low 
seat,  wood  arch,  racing  sulky.  As  good 
a  sulky  as  can  be  purchased  at  any 
price  or  of  any  factory.  This  offer  is 
good  until  April  1,  1910. 

For  catalog  and  price  list  on  sulkies, 
bike  carts  and  high  wheelers  address 
S.  E.  JERALD   SULKY  CO., 

Waterloo,  Iowa. 


DURFEE'S    STALLIONS. 


C0PADE0R0  2:011-  $100 

By  Nutwood  Wilkes  2:16^.  dam  Atherine 
2:16%  by  Patron  2:16j£. 

GARLOKIN  2:08]-$75 

Reg.   No.   36548.     Exhibition    mile  2:05% 

By   McKinney   2:llM.    dam     the    (Treat 
broodmare  Carlotta  Wilkes 

The  above  horses  will  make  the  Season  of  1910  at 

Agricultural  Park, 

Los  Angeles 

For  further  particulars  address 

W.  G.  DURFEE,  University  Station, 

Box   1.  Los  Angeles,  Cal. 


FOR    SALE,   TRADE    OR    LEASE. 

Fine    registered     Percheron     stallion, 
weight  2200  lbs.     Address 

WEBSTER  KINCAID,  Eugene,  Ore. 


FOR    SALE. 

A      four-year-old      Belgian      stallion; 
weight   1630   pounds.     Apply   to 

It.  BURCHELL,  Box  363,  Gilroy. 


WANTED    TO    BUY    FOR    CASH. 

A  trotter  wtihout  record;  one  that 
can  show  three  heats  in  2:12  the  same 
afternoon    over    the    Pleasanton    track. 

Address  H.     H.     HELMAN, 

Pleasanton,    Cal. 

FOR     SALE    OR    TRADE. 

A  handsome  Star  Pointer  colt,  dam 
by  Prince  Nutwood  2:12%,  grandam 
Lucy  L.  This  colt  will  be  two  years 
old  in  March.  Good  size;  a  fine  in- 
dividual. Will  sell  cheap  or  trade  for 
two    large    draft    colts.      Address 

J.  J.  McMAHON,  Modesto,  Cal. 


FOR    SALE. 

The  well  known  trotting  stallion 
Klondyke,  15.2  hands  high,  weighs  1200 
pounds;  10  years  old,  magnificent  con- 
dition, sound  wind  and  limb.  By  Al- 
cantara Wilkes,  dam  The  Widow  by 
Lemont,  he  by  Almont.  Will  be  sold 
at   a   reasonable    figure.      Address 

R.   D.    HANNAH,  Merced,   Cal. 


FOR    SALE. 

JAY  DIRECT — 7-year-old  black  stal- 
lion; by  Direcho,  son  of  Direct  2:05%; 
dam  by  Judge  Salisbury;  second  dam  by 
The  Moor;  third  dam,  Black  Warrior. 
Jay  Direct  is  a  splendid  young  horse 
in  every  respect;  handsome,  intelligent, 
good  disposition,  and  a  very  promising 
trotter.  Has  a  matinee  record  of  2:18; 
has  been  in  five  matinee  races  and  won 
every  time;  been  a  half  in  1:05%,  quar- 
ter in  31  seconds,  and  a  full  mile  in 
2:14.  Barring  accidents,  is  a  sure  2:10 
trotter  or  better. 

For  further  particulars,  address 
owner,  JAMES  R.  C.  BURTON, 

1527  N.  Main  St.,  Los  Angeles,  Cal. 


FOR    SALE: — ROYAL    ENVOY    2:2S^. 

Registered  in  Vol.  16.  No.  36447.  By  a 
Wilkes  Mambrino  Patchen  sire  and  his 
dam  Oakland  Maid,  a  double  producer 
by  Masterlode.  Royal  Envoy  breeding 
is  an  honor  to  any  harem.  He  is  a  light 
bay,  weight  about  1100,  stands  15.3,  and 
is  in  his  prime.  Individually  he  is  all 
one  can  desire  in  the  American — kind, 
gentle,  city-broke,  game  and  level- 
headed. A  two  and  three-year-old  by 
him  were  broke  and  are  in  training 
and  show  speed  of  race  horses.  Two 
reliable  California  horsemen  will  sub- 
stantiate my  claims.  For  extended 
breeding  particulars  and  price,  address 

C.  F-  McFARLAND,  Tulare,  Cal.,  Box  191. 


FOR    SALE. 

Beautiful  family  carriage  team,  full 
brothers,  4  and  5  years  old,  fully  16 
hands  high,  weight  close  to  1200  lbs. 
Blood  bays,  no  white,  heavy  mane  and 
tail,  black  points.  Sired  by  Stam  B. 
2:11*4,  dam  Mountain  Maid.  They  have 
never  been  trained  but  can  trot  a  2:40 
gait  to  the  pole.  Great  knee  and  hock 
action  and  for  style  they  have  no  equal. 
Kind,  gentle,  fearless  and  safe  for  a 
lady  to  drive  single  among  cars  and 
automobiles.  Absolutely  without  a 
blemish,  guaranteed  sound  in  every 
respect.  They  are  as  closely  mated  as 
two  peas  and  you  can  hardly  tell  one 
from  the  other.  Reason  for  selling  them 
is  that  owner  was  killed  in  a  train  acci- 
dent. 

Apply  to  or  address 

JEM    JOHNSTON, 

1420  Deering  Ave.,  Melrose,  Cal. 


FOR  SALE. 

SISTER  BESS,  buckskin  mare  by  the 
champion  long  distance  horse  Senator 
L.  (four-mile  world's  record  10:12)  by 
Dexter  Prince,  sire  of  4  in  2:10.  Sister 
Bess's  dam  is  the  champion  broodmare 
Nugget,  dam  of  the  great  race  mares 
The  Donna  2:07%  and  Queen  Pomona 
2:05V4.  winner  of  the  $5000  stake  at  the 
Arizona  Fair  last  fall,  and  a  winner 
on  the  same  track  for  three  seasons, 
defeating  such  noted  sires  as  Delilah 
2:06%,  Josephine  2:07,  Mona  Wilkes 
2:03*4,  Jonesa  Easier  2:05%,  Dick 
Allen  2:07%,  etc.  This  mare  has  as 
much  speed  as  her  two  great  half  sis- 
ters and  has  proven  beyond  any  doubt 
that  she  is  a  race  mare  also,  being  a 
cup  winner  in  her  first  start,  last  sea- 
son, three-quarters  in  1 :39  pulled  up. 
She  has  been  a  mile  over  the  Oakland 
track  in  2:14,  last  half  in  1:04,  last 
quarter  in  31  seconds,  when  the  track 
was  fully  four  seconds  slow.  She  is 
sound  as  a  new  dollar,  has  the  best  of 
legs  and  feet,  and  is  one  of  the  best 
headed  race  mares  living.  Has  never 
made  a  break  in  her  life.  Any  one 
wanting  a  good  green  racing  prospect 
should  look  this  one  over.     Address, 

P.  DONNELLY, 

829  Hayes   Street,  San  Francisco. 


Veterinary 
Dentistry 

Ira  Barker  Dalziel 

Every  facility  to  give  the  beet  of  profes- 
sional services  to  all  cases  of  veterinary 
dentistry.  Complicated  eases  created  suc- 
cessfully. Calls  from  out  of  town  uromptly 
responded  to. 

The  best  work  at  reasonable  prices 
IRA  BARKER  DALZIEL. 

620  Ootavia  St.,  between  Fulton  and  Grove. 
Phone  Special  2074.  San  Franoiaoo,  Cal. 


GLIDE    BROTHERS 

Successors  to  J.  H.  Glide  &  Sons. 

Sole  Proprietors  of  the 

FAMOUS    BLACOW-ROBERTS-GLIDE 

FRENCH   MERINO  SHEEP. 

Glide  Grade — 7-8  French  and  1-8  Spanish  Merino 

— Thoroughbred  Shropshire  Earns — 

Rams  for  sale  at  all  times. 

P.  0.  Box  215.    Telephone  and  telegraph, 

Dixon,  Cal.  Address.  Dixon,  Cal. 


PEDIGREED  FOX  HOUNDS. 

All  guaranteed,  broke  dogs  and  puds.  400  red 
fox  cubs.    Price  list. 

J.  D.  STODGHILL.ShelDvvllle  Ky. 


GOOD  FISHING 

and  pleasure  boating  on  the  Mann  snore  at 
Tiburon  and  vicinity.  Fishing  Tackle  io  let  and 
Bait  always  on  hand.  First-class  boats  at  reas- 
onable prices. 

San  Francisco  Boat  Mouse, 

Capt.  F.  Wm.  Ehrke.  Prop..  Tiburon.  Cal. 
Good  ferry  service  from  foot  of  Maritet  St.. 


Blake,  Moffit  &  Towne 

Dealers  in  PAPER 

1400-1450  4th  St.,  San  Francisco.  Cal. 

Blake,  Moffit  &  Ttnvne.  Los  Anjteles. 
Blake.  McFall  &  Co..  Portland,  ore. 

CALIFORNIA 

PHOTO    ENGRAVING    COMPANY, 

High-Class  Art  in 

HALFTONES    AND    LINE  ENGRAVING 

Artistic  Designing 

141  Valencia  St.,  San  Francisco 

RUBEROID     ROOFING. 

Weather  Proof,  Acid  Proof,  Fire  .Resisting. 

BONESTELL  &  CO. 

118   to    124   First    St.,    San    Francisco.    Cal. 


Horse  Breeders 


MARE  IMPREGNATORS 


We  GUARANTEE  yon  can  get  from  2  to  6  mares  in 
foal  from  one  service  of  stallion  or  jack.  Increase  the 
profits  from  your  breeding  stables  by  nstag  these  Im- 
pregnators.  No  experience  necessary  to  use  them 
successfully.    Prices.  S3. 00  to  S5.00  each  prepaid. 

Popular  SAFETY  IMPREGNATING  OUTFIT,  especially 
recommended  for  impregnating  so-called  Darren  and 
irregular  breeding  mares.  $7.50  prepaid. 

Write  for  CATALOGUE  which  illustrates  and  de- 
scribes our  Impregnating  Devices,  Breeding  Hobbles. 
Stallion  Bridles.  Shields,  Supports, Service  Books,  Etc 

CRITTENDEN  &  CO.,  Dept.,9,    Cleveland,  Ohio. 


IncreaseYour  Profits 


"HESTOS' 


BOYAL  HESTOS" 


The  Original  Egyptian  " 


THICK,   SWOLLEN   GLANDS 

that  make  a  horse  Wheeze, 
Roar,  have  Thick  Wind,  or 
Choke-down,  can  be  re- 
moved with 


rtjJSORBINE 


or  any  Bunch  or  Swelling,. 
No  blister,  no  hairl 
gone,  and  horse  kept  at7 
•work.  $2.00  per  bottle,  de-f 
livered.  Book  3  D  free. 

ABSORBING,  JR.,  for 
mankind.  $1.00,  delivered.  Reduces  Goitre,  Tnmora, 
Wens,  Varicose  VeinB,  Ulcers,  Hydrocele,  Varico- 
cele. Book  free.  Made  only  by 
W.  F.  YOUNG,  P.  D.  F.,  54  Temple  St,  Springfield,  Mass. 
For  Sale  by— Langley  &  Michaels,  San  Fran- 
cisco, Cal.  jWoodward,  Clark  &  Co.,  Portland, 
Ore.;  F.  W.  Braun  Co.,  Los  Angeles,  Cal.; 
Western  Whosesale  Drug  Co.,  Los  Angeles, 
Cal. ;  Kirk,  Geary  &  Co.,  Sacramento,  Cal. ; 
Pacific  Drug  Co.,  Seattle,  Wash.;  Spokane 
Drag  Co.,  Spokane,  Wash. 


Saturday,  March  5,  1910.] 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


A  FUTURITY  WINNER  THAT  SIRES  FUTURITY  WINNERS! 


BON  VOYAGE  «M 


Reg.  No.  39813 

As  a  two-year-old  won  $9,500 

Champion    two-year-o)d  stallion    and  champion  two-year-old 
money  winner  of  1904.    Rec.2:15. 
As  a  three-year-old  won  $11,500 

Champion  3  year-old  stallion  and  champion  3-year-old  money 
winner  of  1905.    Ree.2:12%. 


FHE    GREAT    YOUNG    SIRE    OF    EARLY    SPEED! 


At  Seven  Tears  of  Age. 
Sire    of 

BON    VIVANT    (2)     2:1«}4 

Fastest   Two-Year-Olrt   Stallion   of   lft09. 
SWEET    BOW    (2)     2:17% 

Winner    of    Two- Year-Old    Trotting 

Division,  Pacific  Breeders'  Futurity 

Stake  No.  7. 
BONADAY     (2)      2:27^4 

Winner    of    Oregon    Futurity    Stake 
of    1909. 

VOYAGEUR      (2) 2:26% 

VIATICUM    (2)     2:29 

Matinee    record    to    wagon. 

BONALETTE    (2)    (trial)    2:20% 

JEAN  VAL  JEAN    (2)    (trial)    2:21% 

BON    GUY    (2)     (trial)     2:24 

PHYLLIS   Wl'XX    (2)     (trial)     2:26% 

LE   VOYAGE    (2)      (trial) 2:29% 

BON   McKINXEY   (1)    (trial)..%in     :35 
%. In  1:15 

Out  of  20  foals  (none  over  two  years 
old),  16  were  broken  to  harness.  11  of 
which  had  some  training  and  showed 
as   above. 


One  of  the  best  bred  trotting  stal- 
lions in  early  speed  producing  lines  in 
the  world.  Sired  by  Expedition  2:15% , 
best  son  of  the  great  Electioneer  125, 
dam  Bon  Mot.  dam  of  two  two-year- 
olds  in  2:15  and  three  two-year-olds 
in    2:20,   by   Erin   2:24%. 

Season  of  1 91 0  at  the 

New  Race  Track,  Monterey  Road, 

SAN  JOSE,  CAL. 

TERMS:  $75.    Return  privilege. 

Good  pasturage  for  mares  and  best 
of  care  taken,  but  no  responsibility  as- 
sumed for  accidents  or  escapes.  Send 
for  tabulated  pedigree  and  folder  giv- 
ing further   particulars.    Address 

TED  HAYES,  961  So.  First  St..  San  Jose.  Cal. 


KINNEY  LOU  2:07: 


Reg.  No. 
37621 


Sire  oi 
Diamond  Mo        -        -        -■-' H 

trial        -        2:16 
Delia  Lou  (3)         -       -       2:27  2 
ArmonLou  -         -         2:2,  ? 

Harold  B..  P.Mat.        -        2:13% 

trial       -     2:10 
Kinney  G.,  p       -       -  2:2  IS 

Debutante  (3 1  trial  -     2:19% 

Kalitan  (3)  trial  -  2:27 

Kinney  deLonez  (3).  trial  2:27 
John  Christensen  (3)  trial  2:28 
LoloB.  (31.  trial  -  2:28 

Four  Stockings  13),  trial  Yi  1 :07 
Princess  Lout  2).  trials    -    :35 
and  4  more  now  in  training  at 
San  Jose  that  will  trot  in  2:10 

weVavTleased  him  tor  a  term  "of  ~years"from~"Mr.""Doble  and  reduced  his  service 
fee  to  $75  00  to  induce  liberal  patronage.  Kinney  Lou  has  not  only  proven  himself 
to  be  a  uniform  sire  of  trotting  speed,  but  gets  the  best-looking,  best-gaited, 
best-headed  and  best-limbed  colts  of  any  sire  on  the  Pacific  Coast.  To  be  con- 
vinced of  the  truth  of  the  above  statement,  make  a  visit  to  the  San  Jose  Driving 
P»rk  where  some  twelve  or  fifteen  of  his  colts,  from  one  to  five  years  old,  are  now 
btlng  trained,  look  them  over  and  see  them  step.  Ship  mares  to  Ray  Mead,  Hills- 
dale. Cal.  For  further  particulars,  address  BAT.'  MEAD,  San  Jose,  Cal., 
Phone    State    511.                                                            or  DB.  J.  P.  NICHOLS.  Salinas,  Cal. 


Will  make  the  Season  of  191 0  at  the 

San  Jose  Driving  Park,  San  Jose,  Cal. 

TERMS:  $75  for  the  Season. 

Mares  not  proving  with  foal  will  be  given  a  re- 
turn privilege  next  season,  or  money  refunded  at 
our  option.  Good  pasturage  for  mares,  with  no 
wire,  at  reasonable  rates,  but  no  responsibility  as- 
sumed  for  accidents   or  escapes. 

Believing  Kinney  Lou  destined  to  become  the 
greatest   speed    siring   son   of   the   great   McKinney, 


GOOD  LOOKS-WELL  BRED— CAME. 

ALL  STYLE  47622 


By  Stem  B.  2:11% 
Dam  Ziiya  by  Bay  Bird. 


ALL  STYLE  is  one  of  the  handsomest  young  stallions  in  California,  and  has 
proved  his  gameness  in  his  races.  He  is  four  years  old,  and  after- serving  a  sea- 
son in  the  stud  will  be  prepared  to  race  this  year  and  given  a  low  record.  He  is 
3  good  gaited  trotter  and  has  all  the  qualities  that  go  to  make  a  great  race  horse 
and  a  sire  of  race  horses.  His  dam,  Zaya,  was  out  of  that  famous  old  California 
.■ace  mare  Mary  Lou  2:17,  the  dam  of  that  beautifully  formed,  fast  trotter,  Kinney 
Lou  2:07%,  and  Mary  Lou's  dam  was  one  of  our  great  broodmares — Brown 
Jenny,  the  dam  of  three  fast  and  frequent  race  winners,  viz.:  Ned  Winslow 
2:12%,  Shylock   2:15%    and  Mary  Lou  2:17. 

FEE:    $25  for  Season. 
To  Insure,  $35. 


Season  1910  at 


RAGE  TRACK,  CHICO,  Cal. 


For  further  particulars  address 

L.  B.  DANIELS,  Chlco,  Cal. 


Aerolite 


2-y.-o.  Record  V\\\ 
J-y.-o.  Record  2:114 


Public 
Exhibition 


2:05 


By  Searchlight  2:03%;  dam  Trix  by  Nutwood  Wilkei  2:16%,  sire  of  John  A.  McKerron  2:01%. 
Copa  de  Oro  2:01%,  Tidal  Wave  2:06%.  Miss  Idaho  2:09%.  etc. 

Dam  Trix,  dam  of  Mona  WilKes2:03%  and  3  others  all  by  different  sires  that  have  beaten  2:15: 
second  dam  Trixy  by  Director2:17;  third  dam  Mischief  (dam  of  Brilliant,  sire  of  Brilliantine  2:17%) 
by  Young  Tuckahoe2:2S,12.  son  of  Flaxtail;  fourth  dam  Lide  by  Flaxtail;  fifth  dam  by  Peoria  Blue 
Bull ;  sixth  dam  Fanny  Fern  by  Irwin's  Tuckahoe  and  seventh  dam  by  Leffler's  Consul  (Thor.l . 

Will  make  the  Season  at  CLARKSON  FAIR  GROUNDS,  WASH., 

Across  the  river  from  Lewiston,  Idaho. 

FEE:  $50  for  the  Season, 

C.  L.  Gifford,  Owner.  E.  L.  Boomhouer,  Manager,  Lewiston,  Idaho. 


Return  privilege  or  money  refunded. 
For  further  particulars  apply  to 


Jim  Logan 


Reg.  No.  44997. 


Champion  3-year-old  Pacer  of  the  World. 
Record    2:0514  in  third  heat. 

Sired  by  Chas.  Derby  4907  (sire  of  9  in  2:10  list;  sons  sired  Sir 
Albert  S.  2:03%.  Sir  John  S.  2 :04%.  Mona  Wilkes  2 :03%.  etc.,  etc.) : 
dam  Effie  Logan  (dam  of  Sir  Albert  S.  2:03%.  Jim  Logan  (3) 
2:0514  Dan  Logan  (Mat.)  2:12%)  by  Durfee  11256  (sire  of  Shecan 
2:12%.  etc.);  second  dam  Ripple  by  Prompter;  third  dam  Grace 
by  Buccaneer. 

Jim  Logan  stands  16  hands  1  inch.    He  is  sound  and  a  splen- 
did individual.    Good  disposition  and  unexcelled  breeding. 
Season  of  1910  at 


PLEASANTON,   Cal. 


J.  E.  MONTGOMERY. 


(Limited  number  of  mares.) 
FEE:  $50  for  the  Season 

$10  returned  if  mare  fails  to  get  in  foal.  Money  due  when  mare  is 
served.  Good  pasturage  at  $5  per  month.  Best  of  care  taken  of 
mares,  but  no  responsibility  assumed. 

Ship  marea  via  Southern  Pacific  or  Western  Pacific. 

-  Pleasanton,  Cat. 


McKinney  Speed  2:02. 


TWO  COOP   ONES. 


Demonio  Speed  2:031* 


Gen.  J.  B.  Frisbie  41637 

Handsome  son  of  McKinney  2:1114,  greatest  sire  of  the  age  (22  with  records  from 
2:02  to  2:10);  dam  the  great  broodmare  Daisy  S.  (dam  of  Tom  Smith  2:1314,  sire 
of  Katalina  2:11%,  General  Vallejo  2:22  ■£,  Little  Mac  (3)  2:27,  Sweet  Rosie  2:2814, 
Vallejo  Girl  2:1014,  and  Prof.  Heald  2:23)  by  McDonald  Chief  3583,  son  of  Clark 
Chief  89;  second  dam  Fanny  Rose,  great  broodmare  (dam  of  Geo.  "Washington 
2:16%,  Columbus  S.  2:17),  by  Ethan  Allen  Jr.  2993.  General  J.  B  Frisbie  is  hand- 
some, good-gaited,  black,  nine  years  old.  He  is  a  full  brother  to  Tom  Smith  2:13%. 
FEE:  $25  for  the  Season.    Usual  return  privilege  or  money  refunded. 

Demonio  28016         Race  Record  2:111 

DEMONIO  2;ll"/4  is  the  sire  of  Mona  Wilkes  2:03',4,  Memonio  2:09%.  Demonio 
Wilkes  2:09%,  Miss  Winn  2:12%,  Normono  (2)  2:14%,  and  grandsire  of  Solano 
Boy  2:07%.  He  is  one  of  the  best  sons  of  that  great  sire  Charles  Derby  2:20, 
which  has  8  in  the  2:10  list  and  whose  sons  rank  high  among  thf  greatest  pro- 
ducers of  speed  in  the  world.  Demonio's  dam  is  the  great  broodmare  Bertha 
(dam  of  Don  Derby  2:04%,  Owyho  2:07i4,  Derbertha  2:07%,  DiabK  2:09%,  and  5 
others  in  2:30  list)  by  Alcantara  729,  next  dam  Barcina  by  Bayard  53,  next  dam 
Blandina  by  Hambletonian  10. 

PEE  FOR  THE  SEASON  *40.   For  a  limited  number  of  approved  outside  mares. 

Usual  return  privilege.  Excellent  pasturage  at  $3  per  month.  Good  care 
taken  of  mares,  but  no  responsibility  assumed.    For   further  information   address 

RUSH    &    HAILE,    Sulsun,    Cal. 


Zolock2:05lR""° 


•4 


34471. 


MoKinney's  Fastest    Entire  Son 


Sire  of 
Sherlock  Holmes2:06         R.  Ambush   -2:09% 

Delilah 2:06%     Velox     -     -    2:09% 

Bystander 2:07%     Boton  de  Oro  2:10% 

Josephine 2:07%     McO.D.  -  -  2:11% 

etc.,  etc. 
By  McKinney  2:11%,  dam.  the  great  brood 
mare,  Gazelle  2:11%. 

Will  make  a  short  season,  Dee.  1st  to  April  1st,  at 

SAN  JOSE  DRIVING  PARK,  SAN  JOSE,  GAL. 

Monterey  Road. 
Address.  N.  S.  YOUNG,  San  Jose 


PALITE  45062 


A  Sire  of  Early  Speed. 


5ira    IMiifwnnH   WMLpc   7*l£i    sire  of  Copa  de  Oro  2:01%,  John  A.  McKerron  2:04%.  etc.,  and 
.3HC,  HUIWUUU    TTIIUCJ)  i.IU2,  damsof  San  Francisco  2:07%,  Mona  Wilkes  2:03%.  etc. 

Ham     Pallia    (1\    ?'ln    damof  2  in  list;  second  dam  Elsie,  dam  of  5;third  dam  Elaine  2:20, 
imill,  railia   yj,  j    i.iu,  damof  4;  fourth  dam  Green  Mountain  Maid,  damof  9. 

PALITE  is  the  sire  of  the  2-year-old  stake  winner  Pal  2:17%,  and  of  the  3-year-old  filly  Com 
plete,  second  to  the  Occident  Stake  winner  El  Volante  in  2:13%,  and  timed  separately  in  2:14%.  Pa- 
lite  is  one  of  the  best  bred  stallions  of  the  Wilkes-Electioneer  cross  living.  His  colts  are  all  trotters, 
good  gaited  and  determined. 

He  will  make  the  season  of  1910  at  the  ranch  of  the  undersigned  at 

PAI  ToriflC    tAd  fnr  thn  ^oaenn    with  return  privilege,  or  money  refunded  at  my 

,    UAL.        leilllo.    $4U   IUI    HID  0B(K>UI1    option  if  mare  proves  not  in  foal. 

Good  pasturage  at  $2.50  per  month  and  best  of  care  taken  of  mares,  but  no  responsibility  as- 
sumed for  accidents  or  escapes. 

For  further  particulars  address 

E.  D.  DUDLEY,  (Owner),  Dixon,  Cal. 


ZOMBRO  2:11, 


The  Great  Sire  of  Trotters, 


Will  be  in  the  stud    at 


Los  Angeles  until  April  1, 1910 

TERMS:  $100  to  insure.     Money  refunded  if  mare  proves  not  in  foal. 

ZOMBRO  has  14  new  standard  performers  for  1909,  12  new  ones  in  2:20,  7  in 
2:15  and  2  in  2:10.  Ten  of  his  get  reduced  their  records  In  1909.  He  now  has  59 
standard  performers,  of  which  39  have  records  of  2:20  or  better,  22  have  records 
of  2:15  or  better,  and  9  have  records  of  2:10  or  better.  No  other  horse  living  ever 
made  such  a  showing  except  Zombro's  sire,  McKinney.  Get  a  Zombro  while  you 
have    the    opportunity.      Address  GEO.    T.    BECKERS, 

3727  South  FIgueroa  St.,  Loa  Anajelee,  Cal. 

Two  Greatest  Stake  Winning  Families  of  the  Wilkes  Tribe 

Alconda  Jay  46831 

Sired  by  the  mighty  Jay  Bird,  sire  of  Hawthorne  2:06%. 
Alceste  2 :07%.  Allerton  2 :09%.  Duke  Jay  2 :0'.-*?-i.  Early  Bird 
2:10,  GitchieManito  2 :i>.)%.  Invader  2:10,  Justo  (3)2:10%. 
124  others  in  2:30.  Sons  sired  Locanda  2:02,  Allerson 
2:05%.  Charley  Hayt  2:06%,  etc. 

Dam  Alma  Wilkes  (dam  of  Oakland  Belle  2:20%);  by 
Baron  Wilkes  2 :18,  sire  of  12  in  2 :10 ;  2nd  dam  Almeta  2 :31 
by  Almont  33,  sire  of  37  in  2:30;  3rd  dam  Alma  Mater, 
dam  of  8  in  2:30.  including  Alcyone,  sire  of  McKinney 
2:11%,  by  Mamb.  Patchen  58;  4th  dam  Estella.  dam  of 
8,  by  Imp.  Australian. 

Terms:  $40  the  Season,    tsuai  return  privilege. 

Good  pasturage  $5  per  month. 
Alconda  Jay,  dark  brown  horse.  15.3  hands  high. 
Foaled  in  1905  and  bred  by  Elmhurst  Stock  Farm,  Paris. 
Kentucky.  He  is  a  smooth,  stout-built  horse,  with  good 
legs  and  feet;  has  perfect  trotting  gait,  and  with  but  little 
training  has  shown  better  than  2:10  speed.  His  oldest  colts  (4  in  all)  are  now  2  years  old.  They 
are  large  and  handsome  and  show  great  trotting  speed.  He  represents  a  different  strain  of  blood 
from  any  other  in  California  and  is  a  most  suitable  outcross  for  any  horse. 

H.  H.  HELMAN,  Pleasanton,  Cal. 

Bodaker  49130 

Son  of  Antrim,  sire  of  Amelia  2:06%. 

Dam  Birdie  by  Jay  Bird,  sire  of  8  and  the  dams  of  4  in  2:10. 

BODAKER  is  one  of  the  purest-gaited  trotters  living  and  trotted  the  Pleas- 
anton track  last  spring  in  2:08%.  the  fastest  mile  ever  trotted  on  that  famous 
training  track.  He  will  make  the  season  of  1910  at  Pleasanton.  Fee  $50  for  the 
season,  with  usual  return  privilege.     Pasturage  $4  per  month.     Address 

THOS.   ROMAN.  Owner, 

Pleasanton,  Cal. 


14 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  March  5,  1910. 


TOM   SMITH   2:13 


(Winniog  Eace  Record) 
Reg.  No.  47700 


Sire  of  Katalina  (2)2:22%.  (3)  2:1554.  (4)  2:llM.  Tom  Smith  has  four 
2- year-old  colts  now  in  training  at  the  Fresno  track  that  are  the  fastest 
lot  of  2-year-olda  by  one  sire  ever  in  training  on  one  track  at  the  same 
time. 

Sire  McKinney  2:1 1J£,  dam,  the  great  brood  mare.  Daisy  S. 
(dam  of  6  with  records  of  2:l(£i  to  2:28>£)  by  McDonald  Chief  3583; 
second  dam  Fanny  Rose  (dam  of  2  in  2:20)  by  Ethan  Allen  Jr.  2903. 

Will  make  the  Season  of  1 9 10  at  the 

FRESNO   FAIR   GROUNDS 

FEE:    $35  the  Season;  $50  tO  insure.      Pasturage  for  broodmares  $3  per  month 

For  further  particulars  address 

J.  W.  ZIBBELL,  103  Thesta  St.,  Fresno,  Cal. 

Positive  Prevention 

THE  CALIFORNIA  STALLION  SHIELD. 

Solid  silver,  light,  durable,  invisible  and  sanitary.  Highest  award  at 
Alaska  Yukon  Exhibition.  Satisfaction  Guaranteed  or  Money 
Refunded.    Address 


Price,  $6. 
charges  prepaid. 


WM.  LEECH,  Marysville.Cal. 
Mention  this  paper. 


Pedigrees  Tabulated 


(Typewritten,  Suitable  for  Framing.) 

Stallion   Folders 

with  picture  of  the  horse  and  terms  on  first  page;  complete 
tabulated  pedigree  on  the  two  inside  pages  and  description  on 
back  page. 

Stallion   Cards 

Two  sides,  size  3}^  x  6J^,  to  fit  exvelope. 

Stallion  Cards  for  Posting 

3ize,  one-half  sheet,  14  x  22;  size,  one-third  sheet,  11  x  14. 


STALLION  SERVICE  BOOKS,  $1. 

Address, 


BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN, 

366  Pacific  Bldg. ,  San  Francisco 


DAN  PATCH  hm 


81  Standard  Performers— 10  in  1909— 
Largest  number  for  any  stallion  of  his 
age.  Dan  has  6  in  the  2:10  list  and  I  know 
of  10  more  Dan  Patch  Colts  that  can  easily 
enter  the  2:10  list  in  1910  barring  injuries 
or  accidents. 

Judging  From  Actual  Breeding  Results 
I  believe  it  is  impossible  to  breed  a  high 
grade  mare  to  Dan  Patch  and  not  raise  a. 
2:10  to  2:05  pacer  or  trotter  barring  acci- 
dents. Many  of  Dans  fastest  colts  on  my 
farm  are  trotters. 

I  feel  sure  that  Dan  Patch  will  be  the 
greatest  sire  of  2:10  performers  that  the 
world  has  ever  seen.  I  HAVE  UNE  MARE 
COSriNO  ME  5150.  THAT  HAS  RAISED  ME 
DAN  PATCH  COLTS  COMMANDING  $25,000 
CASH.  Your  high  class  mare  may  raise  a 
525,000  to  $50,000  colt  if  you  breed  to  the 
Great  Champion  of  All  Champions  who 
has  gone  more  Extremely  Fast  Miles  than 
the  combined  miles  of  all  the  trotters  and 
pacers  that  have  ever  lived. 

Dan  Patch  has  paced  one  mile  in  1:55 


— one  mile  in  1:55J4 — two  miles  in  1:56  and 
37  miles  averaging  1:59 >£. 

Dan  Patch  has  every  possible  quali- 
fication to  build  up  the  greatest  harness 
horse  family  on  earth.  He  traces  twice  to 
Geo.  Wilkes, — three  times  to  Hamble- 
tonian  10,— three  times  to  Mambrino  Chief, 
—twice  to  American  Clay  and  back  to  Im- 
ported Messenger  43  times.  Dan  Patch 
mares  are  proving  to  be  high  class  pro- 
ducing mares  and  his  colts  rank  high  as 
sires. 

Dans  Fee  for  1910  is  $300,  cash  or  note, 
with  living  foal  insured— standard  mares 
with  2:10  records  or  2:10  standard  pro- 
ducing mares  bred  on  shares  if  desired. 

A  Large  and  New  Picture  of  Dan 
Patch,  out  of  harness,  mailed  free  if  you 
—Name  This  Paper— and  tell  me  how 
many  mares  you  breed.    Address, 

M.  W.  SAVAGE.  Minneapolis.  Minn. 

Or — International  Stock  Food  Farm, 
Savage,  Minn. 


BOOKS  FOR  STALLION  OWNERS 


1.  Hoover's  Stallion  Service  Record. 

The  most  complete  book  for  recording  stallion  service  ever  placed  before  breeders. 
Not  a  pocket  edition.  No  more  disputing  of  sires.  No  more  mixing  of  dams  where  this 
book  is  used.  There  is  space  for  entering  100  mares,  giving  their  full  breeding,  description, 
dates  of  service,  dates  of  foaling,  etc.,  with  index,  complete,  size  I0x7'£.  Each  book  is  hand- 
somely and  substantially  bound $2.00 

2.  The  Standard  Stallion  Service  Book. 

The  neatest  Service  Book  published,  containing  space  for  entering  100  mares,  giving 
space  for  full  description,  pedigree,  date  of  services  and  refusals,  date  of  foaling,  etc.,  with 
index  complete,  neatly  bound  in  leatherlne,  suitable  for  pocket  use $1.00 

3.  Breeder's  Note  and  Certificate  Book  and  Stallion  Service 

Book  Combined. 

This  book  contains  75  blank  certificates  to  be  given  to  owners  of  mares,  certifying  that 
said  mare  has  been  bred  to  a  certain  stallion.  Also  75  notes  suitable  for  owner  of  mare  giv- 
tng  to  owner  of  stallion  on  account  of  stallion  service  fee.  This  book  is  well  bound,  and  makes 
a  book  like  No.  2,  after  certificates  and  notes  have  been  removed $1.00 

ADDRESS 

BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN,         SAN  FRANCISCO,  CAL. 


Athasham 


Race  Rec.  2;09j. 
Reg.  No.  45026. 


A  Came  Race 
Horse    in   the   Stud 


SJLJ 

■Mr 


Bay  stallion,  stands  15.3  hands,  weighs  1150.  Sired 
by  Athadon  (1)  2:27  (sire  of  The  Donna  2:07%, 
Athasham  2:09%,  Sue  2:12,  Llsterine  2:13%  and  8 
others  in  2:30);  dam  the  great  brood  mare  Cora 
Wickersham  (also  dam  of  Nogi  (3)  2:17%,  (4)  2:10%, 
winner  of  3 -year-old  trotting  division  Breeders' 
Futurity  1907  and  Occident  and  Stanford  Stakes  of 
same  year),  by  Junio  2:22%  (sire  of  dams  of  Geo.  G. 
2:05%,  etc.).  Athasham  has  a  great  future  before 
him  as  a  sire.  He  is  bred  right  and  made  right,  and 
has  every  qualification  one  can  expect  in  a  sire.  He 
has  been  timed  in  2:06%  in  a  race,  and  his  courage 
is  unquestioned. 

Season  1910,  Feb.  15th  to  June  15th,  at  Orchard  Farm, 

Fresno,  Cal.,  for  a  fee  of  $25.    Approved  mares. 
For  further  particulars  address  this  place, 
D.  L.  BACHANT,  R.  R.  1,  Fresno,  Oal. 


Charley  D-  2:06 


Sire    McKINJiEY    2:11%,    sire    of    22    In    2:10. 

Dam,  Flewy  Flewy,  by  Memo  15907,  son  of  Sidney,  second  dam  McAuliffe  mare  by 
son  of  Jack  Nelson,  he  by  John  Nelson  187,  third  dam  by  the  30-mile  champion 
Gen.   Taylor,   son   of  Morse  Horse   6,   fourth   dam  by  son  of  Argyle,   thoroughbred. 

"Will  make  the  season  1910  at 


Service  Fee:  $50. 


Pleasanton,   Cal. 


Mares  failing   to   get  in   foal  can   be   returned   free   next  season.      For  further 
particulars,    address  CHAS.    DE    RYDER,    Agent,    Pleasanton,    Cnl. 

J.    C.    KIRKPATRICK,    Owner. 


SIR   RODERICK 


("The  Handsome.' 


Sired  by  Y.   ADONIS, 

the  great  imported  German  horse. 


SIR  RODERICK  stands  16%  hands;  solid  black;  weight  1380  pounds.  Perfect 
in  conformation,  stylish  in  extreme  and  splendid  knee  and  hock  action.  High 
class  in  every  respect.  If  you  want  to  breed  a  light  cob.  heavy  coach  or  nice 
saddle  horse  breed  your  favorite  mare  to  him  and  you  will  get  one  that  will 
please   you.      See   this   grand   young   horse.      Call    or   address 

PEE  $25.    Usual   return   privilege. 

D.  V.  TRUAX,  1136  Fnrk  Ave.,  Alameda,  Cal. 


The  Great 
Speed  Sire 


Lynwood  W.  32853 


Rec.    2:20% 


Sire    of 

Records:  Sonoma  Girl  2:05%,  Charley  Belden 
2:08%,  R.  W.  P.  2:13%,  Sonoma  May  2:15%,  Sonoma 
Boy  2:20,  Clipper  W.  2:24%,  Sonoma  Queen  2:25, 
Dennis    2:27%,   Sonoma   Star    2:30. 

Trials:  Napa  Maid  2:11,  Santa  Rosa  Girl  2:13%, 
Schley  B.  2:13%,  Ayress  2:14.  Sonoma  Belle  2:15%, 
Jim  V.  2:20,  Annie  V.  (3  yr.)  2:21,  Fernwood  2:22, 
Frank  G.    (2  yr)    2:30. 

The  only  ones  that  we  know  of  that  ever  had  any 
work. 

SEASON    1910   AT    SANTA    ROSA,    CAL. 

FEE,    *30. 

Address  LYNWOOD   STOCK  CO.,  Box  213. 


THE    STANDARD    BRED    TROTTING    STALLION 


ED  McKINNEY 


Full  brother  to 
ADAM  G. 


Trotting   Record   2:11}^ 
Pacing  Record  2:06Ji 


By    McKinney    2:11%,    dam    Nona    T.    2:25,    dam    of    Nance    O'Neil    2:09%,    Adam 

G.  2:06%,  Chas.  David  2:15  and  Lady  Rowena  2:18%. 

(Owned    by    Professor    E.    P.    Henld    of    San    Francisco.) 

Will  make  the  Season  at  MODESTO,  CAL 

TERMS:  $25  for  the  Season.    Usual  return  privilege. 

Good  pasturage  at  $2.50  per  month.  Mares  may  be  shipped  directly  to 
Modesto  and  will  be  met  at  the  train  if  due  notification  is  given.  Bills  due  at  end 
of  season  and  must  be  paid  before  mares  are  removed,  or  by  July  1st 

For  further  information,  call  at  stable,  or  address 

A.    J.    GILLETT,    Modesto,    California. 


Ray  o'  Light 

3-y.-o.  record  2:08i 
Registered  No.  46270 


Fastest  of  the  get  of  the  mighty 
SEARCHLIGHT    2:03  4. 

RAY  O*  LIGHT  2:0SM  is  a  handsome  brown  horse,  stands  15-3  hands  and 
weighs  1025  pounds.  Is  absolutely  sound,  perfect  conformation,  disposition  and 
great  intelligence.  He  is  a  double  futurity  winner,  a  game  race  horse,  is  the 
champion  three-year-old  of  the  Northwest  and  a  grand  individual.  His  dam  is 
Carrie  B.  by  Alex  Button,  next  dam  Carrie  Malone  by  Steinway,  next  dam  Katy 
G.  by  Electioneer,  etc.  All  his  dams  on  both  sides  up  to  the  fourth  generation  are 
among  the  greatest  of  broodmares,  his  dam,  grandam  and  great  grandam  all 
being   producers   of    2:10    performers. 

Will  make  his  first  stud  season  after  April  1,  1010,  at 

Service  Fee:  $50.    Payable  at  time  of 
service.    Usual  return  privilege. 
For  further  particulars  address,  after  April  1st,      E.  S.  TRAIN,  Owner,  Fair  Grounds,  Oregon. 
Address  before  April  1st,  E.  S.  TRAIN,  Santa  Cruz,  Cal. 


STATE  FAIR  GROUNDS,  SALEM,  ORE. 


Subscribe    for  the  Breeder  and  Sportaman. 


Saturday,  March  5,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


IS 


GOLCHER  BROS. 

(Formerly  of  Clabroturh.Golcher  &  Co.) 


Fin*  Fishing  Tackle,  Guns,  Sporting  and  Outing  Goods 

Phon.  T.n,por.ry  1883.  5I0  Market  St.,  San  Francisco 


MANUFACTURERS 
™>  OUTFITTERS  < 

FOR  THE         | 

SPORTSMAN 
CAMPER™ 
ATHLETE. 


(pitman1 


48-52  GEARY  ST. 
SAN  FRANCISCO,  CAL. 


EQUIPMENT 
,  *-!?  APPARATUS 

I  FOR 

EVERY  SEED. 


PHOTOGRAPHIC 
SUPPLIES. 


Our  new  3-Bolt,  3-Piece  1909  Model  Gun  has  the  simplest  and  fastest  lock  ever 
put  in  a  sun.  Some  makers  claim  a  three-pieee  lock,  but  do  not  show  or  count  the 
main  spring— now,  we  both  show  and  count  the  main  spring— see  cut  above 
Please  note  we  have  cut  out  all  cocking  bars,  levers  and  push  rods  and  hook  right 
on  to  the  toe  of  the  hammer.  This  not  only  makes  a  lock  with  large  strong  Darts 
but  a  lock  that  works  as  smooth  as  oil.  '  ' 

We  use  an  unbreakable  coil  top  lever  spring,  also  a  coil  main  spring  which 
acts  directly  on  the  hammer,  and  a  horizontal  sear,  which  makes  a  very  fast  lock 
with  a  quick,  clean,  sharp  and  snappy  pull. 

Send  for  art  Catalog  and  special  prices,  18  grades.  $17.75  net  to  $300  list 
Pac.  Coast  Branch— Phil.  B.  Bekeart  Co.,  717  Market  St.,  San  Francisco 
ITHACA  GUN  CO. 


Dept.   15, 


Ithaca,  N.  Y. 


ROSS    McMAHON 


Awning    and    Tent   Co. 

Camp  Furniture,  Awnings,  Hammocks  and  Covers  in  stock  and  to  order 
Flags  and  Banners. 


Phone  Kearny  2030. 


4Q3  Battery  St,  San  Francisco,  Cal. 


75  PER  CENT 


OF  ALL  HORSE  0WNER8 

AND  TRAINERS 


USE   AND    RECOMMEND 


CAMPBELL'S    HORSE    FOOT    REMEDY 


-SOLD  BY- 


Sol.  Dentsch San  Francisco,  Cal. 

Pierce  Cotter  Co Loa  Angeles,  Cal. 

R.   Grant  Potter    Sacramento,  Cal. 

Miller  &  Patterson San  Diego,  Cal. 

J.   G.  Read  &  Bro.  .    Ogden,  Utah 

E.  H.  Irish    Butte,   Mont. 

A.  A.  Kraft  Co Spokane,  Wash. 

Thos.  M.  Henderson Seattle,  Wash. 

C.  Rodder Stockton,  Cal. 

Win.  E.  Detels. Pleasanton,  Cal. 

V.  Koch   . San  Jose,  CaL 

Keystone  Bros San  Francisco,  Cal. 

Fred    Reedy Fresno,    Cal. 

Jno.    McKerron San  Francisco,  Cal. 

Jos.    MeTigue San  Francisco,  Cal. 

Brydon    Bros Los    A nareles,  Cal. 


Guaranteed  under  the  Food  and  DmaT* 
Act,  Jnne  30,  1906.      Serial   Number   iai». 


JAS.  B.  CAMPBELL  &  CO.,  Manufacturers,         418  W.  Madison  Street,  Chicago. 
Agents  and  Correspondents  wanted  everywhere  for  the 

Breeder   and  Sportsman 


THE    TRAIL    OF    A 

"RealShootingStar" 


IN    THE    LONE    STAR    STATE. 

Remarkable  scores  made  by  Mr.  Fred  Gilbert: 
Houston,  Texas,  January  24-29,  1119  out  of  1165 — 96  per  cent 

Bay  City,  Texas,  February  1-2,  392  out  of  400—98  per  cent 

San  Antonio,  Texas,   Feb.  8-10,  569  out  of  590—96  per  cent 

These  scores  include  150  targets  shot  at  from  the  22-yard 
mark  and  Long  Runs  of  139,  132  and  113. 


Mr.  Gilbert  always  uses 


SMOKELESS    POWDER 

The  Powder  That  Makes  and  Breaks  Records 

E.  I.  DU  PONT  DE  NEMOURS  POWDER  CO. 

Established  1802.  Wilmington,   Delaware. 

WEST    COAST    DIVISION: 

San  Francisco,  Gal. ;  Seattle,  Washington;  Spokane,  Washington; 
Portland,  Oregon ;  Salt  Lake  City,  Utah. 


Some  More  Remarkable 
Old  Reliable 


Work  With  the 
PARKER    GUN 


During  1909  Mr.  Fred  Gilbert  shot  at  19,310  targets,  breaking  18,425,  or  95.41 
per  cent.  This  included  double  and  single  targets,  both  in  practice  and  handicap 
events.  Of  course,  Mr  Gilbert  shot,  as  he  always  does,  his  OLD  RELIABLE 
PARKER   GUN. 

Mr.  Woolfolk  Henderson,  during  the  year  1909,  shot  at  9495  targets  and  broke 
9008,  or  94.87  per  cent.  By  making  this  splendid  record  Mr.  Henderson  won  high 
average  among  amateurs  shooting  at  more  than  3000  targets.  Mr.  Henderson 
also   shot  the  OLD  RELIABLE  PARKER  GUN. 

"What  better  proof  can  there  be  of  the  sterling  shooting  qualities  of  this  gun 
that  so  justly   has  earned  the   title  of  the   OLD   RELIABLE!  PARKER  GTJN. 

Send   for  catalogue. 

PARKER  BROS.,  MERIDEN,  CONN, 

N.   Y.   Salesrooms,   32  "Warren   street. 


Qninns  Ointment 

Will  Make  A  Horse  Over; 


{<-}  \, 


mil 


mwM 


I  will  pu  t  souDd  legs  under  him  and 
will  save  him  from  the  cheap  hawker  and  trader.    It  is  the  1 
standard  cure  for  Spavins,  Curbs,  Splints,  Windpuffs  and  all 
the  various  lumps  and  bunches  of  like  kind.  Keep  it  always  on 
hand  and  you  will  be  prepared  when  trouble  comes.    Leading 
horsemen  everywhere  know  it  and  use  it. 

Mr.  B".  H.  Clark,  Fredonla.  N.  Y.,  writes:  "The  bottle  of 
Quinn's  Ointment  purchased  from  you  about  two  years  ago 
lemoved  a  curb  and  thoroughpin  and  did  It  for  good.  My 
hone's  leg  is  as  smooth  as  ever." 

I  Price  $1.00  per  bottle.    Sold  by  all  druggists  or  sent  by  mail' 
Write  for  circulars,  testimonials,  etc. 

1  W.B.  BODY  4    COMPANY,    WHITEHALL,  N.    Y. 


Subscribe  for  the  Breeder  and  Sportsman. 


16 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  March  5,  1910. 


The  Highest  Development  of  Shotgun  Ammunition 


FACTORY 
LOADED 


ALL    STANDARD    BULK    AND    DENSE    SMOKELESS    POWDERS 

\  Peters  Shells,  Wadding  and  Shot  with  the  system  of  loading  employed,  give  better  results  than  can  be  obtained  with  the  same  powder  loaded  in  any 
g  other  manner. 

?  THE  PETERS  CARTRIDGE  COMPANY,   CINCINNATI,   0.  tz^SLS,  ^sss-^Ji  s .^.r^  ^ 

J,     I  Ilk        [LIL.IIU        umilllluvL.        vwmimnj        wiiiHiunn  ■  I,        ui  New  Orleans:    321  Magazine  St.,  J.  W.  Osborne,  Mgr. 


WINCHESTER 

Repeating'  Shotguns  and  Shotgun  Shells 


High     Average     "Winner 

1909,    97.20V:  ~" 
High      Average     "Winner 

1908,    96.77-7^. 
Holder    of   "World's    Rec- 
ord for  Longest  Straight 
Run — 565   Targets. 


OUTSHOT    ALL    OTHERS    IN    1909. 

C.  G.  Spencer,  with  the  Red  W  Combination 
of  gun  and  shells,  beat  his  winning  190S  rec- 
ord of  96.77%,  and  shot  the  Official  Season 
Average    figures    up    to    a    new    high    mark    of 

97.20  per  cent  for  S325  Targets. 


Fred  Gilbert  with  "WINCHESTER  Shells  won 
High  Professional  Average  for  Double  Tar- 
gets. J.  S.  Toung,  of  Chicago,  winner  of 
High  Amateur  Average,  did  some  of  his 
best   shooting  with   WINCHESTER   Shells. 


CHARLES   G.    SPENCER. 


The  Nine  Time  Winners 


• 

N 


In  the  Marsh  or  Field 

Selby  Loads 

Get  the  Limit  Bags. 
Ask  the  Shooter  Who    KNOWS! 


SELBY     SMELTING    &    LEAD    CO., 


San   Francisco,   Cal. 


For  Business  Results— Keep  an  ad  before  the  public. 

and  Sportsman  is  the  medium. 


The  Breeder 


VOLUME  LVI.     No.  11. 


SAN  FRANCISCO,  SATURDAY,  MARCH  12,  1910. 


Subscription— $3.00  Per  Year. 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  March  12,  1910. 


DISTILLED 


iferrtloc 

t// -NAME  REGISTERED- ^^g^JW^^i- PATENTED.  APRIL  21  ?T  190B- 


EXTRACT 


Adam  G.  with  Chas.  De  Ryder  Up. 


"  Fernlock  is  without 
question  the  best  body 
and  leg  wash  yet  offered 
to  horsemen.  It  is  also 
a  superior  liniment. 

Chas.  De  Ryder." 


' '  I  think  it  a  per- 
fect leg  wash  and  lo- 
tion. 

E.  F.  Geers." 


FERNLOC  Is  Nature's  Greatest  Body  Wash  and  Liniment. 
Contains  20  per  cent.  Grain  Alcohol. 


It  always 

Increases  Speed,  Stimulates 
and  Strengthens,  Producing 
Staying  Qualities. 


It  always 

Induces  a  Healthy  Circulation. 
Prevents  Congestion,  Chills  and 
Colds. 


It  always  removes  Soreness,  Rheumatism,  Inflammation  and  Stiffness  from  muscles 
and  tendons. 


FERNLOC  does  not  Stain  or  Blister.    It  produces  a  Smooth,  Healthy.  Skin  and  Hair. 
""  YOU  CANNOT  USE  IT  WRONG." 


One  Gal.  Jugs,  $3.       Five  Gal.  Jugs,  $10.       Half  Barrel  and  Barrels.  $1.50  per  Gal. 
'  Ask  for  books  and  circulars  giving  full  information  and  directions. 


DEALERS    WHO    SEI.L    FERXLOC. 

J.  G.  Read  &  Bros. Ogden,  Utah 

Jenkins    &   Bro Salt   Lake    City,    Utah 

E.    H.    Irish    Butte,    Mont. 

O.    R.    Nestos     Spokane,    Wash. 

Hoska  Harness  Co Taeoma,  Wash. 

T.    M.    Henderson    Seattle,  Wash. 

Keller  Harness  Co Portland,  Ore. 

M.  H.  Harris  Saddlery  Co Marysvllle,  Cal. 

R.    Grant    Potter    Sacramento,    Cal. 

W.   E.   Detels    Pleasanton,    Cal. 

J.    A.    Lewis    Denver,    Colo. 

W.   J.   Kenney    San   Francisco,  Cal. 

Boyden  Bros Los  Angeles,  Cal. 

Lovett    Drug    Co Phoenix,    Ariz. 

West  Texas   Saddle  Co El  Paso,  Texas 

Manufactured  by 

THE  FORESTINE  COMPANY, 


Williamsport,  Pa. 


Every  Horse  Should  Be  Clipped  in  Season 

It'is  the  wise  thing  to  do  for  the  clipped  horse  not  only  is  easier  to  clean  and  looks  better,  but  clipping  does  much  to  make  him 
immune  from  coughs,  colds  and  the  usual  ills  that  come  to  a  horse  from  standing  in  a  coat  of  long,  wet  hair  after  any  hard 

exertion.     The  prespiration  evaporates  quickly  from  the  clipped  animal  and  leaves  him  dry.     On 

cold  days  a  blanket  when  he  stands  keeps  him  comfortable. 

The  Best  Clipping  Machine  the  World  has  ever  Seen  is  the 

Stewart  Ball  Bearing  Enclosed  Gear  Machine 

It  is  the  easiest  turning,  fastest  clipping  and  most  enduring-  of  all  machines.  The  materials  in  it  are 
all  of  better  quality,  the  workmanship  is  superior.  All  file  hard  cut  steel  gears,  protected  from  dust 
and  dirt  and  running  constantly  in  oil.     It  couldn't  be  better  for  twice  the  money. 

Write  for  the  New  Catalog Send  Now 

CHICAGO  FLEXIBLE  SHAFT  COMPANY,  204  Ontario  Street,  CHIGAGO 


Insure    Your    Live    Stock 


IA:  an  d  O  Hfels@> 


ffoRSEsMoLEs  a  Cattle 

ASAWiT^DEATM  FROM 
ESTABLISHED    1886 


Ctatp  icmnfc'       w-  T-  CLEVERDON,  350  Sanaome  St.,  San  Francisco. 
01(116  A&tJIIIi).        j.  ED  VAN  CAMP,  Germain  Bldg.,  Los  Angalos. 


LARGEST  and  OLDEST 
STOCK  COMPANY 


Paid  up  Capital  $200,000 
Assets  $450,000. 

No  Assessments. 


Responsible  parties  with 
good  business  desiring 
agencies  apply  to  State 
Agents. 


HEALD'S 
BUSINESS 
COLLEGE 

trains 

for 

Business 

and  places 

its  graduates 

in  positions. 


Call  or  write 
425  MoALLISTER  ST., 

San  Francisco. 


WM.  F.  EGAN.M.R.C.V.S. 

Veterinary  Surgeon. 
1155  Golden  Gate  Aw 

Branch  Hospital ,  corner  Webster  ana  unestnu 
Streets. 

San  Francisco.  Cal. 


The  First  National  Bank 

Corner  Post  and  Montgomery  Streets 

Complete   Banking 
Service 

I.  The  First  National  Bank  fully  equipped  for  commercial  business. 

II.  First  Federal  Trust  Company,  associated    with    the   First   National    Bank, 
pays  interest  on  deposits,  and  takes  entire  charge  of  property,  real  and  personal. 

III.  Armor  Plate  Safe  Deposit  Vaults,  the  highest   type   of   security,  guarantee 
absolute  protection  for  valuables. 

Inspection  Invited 


Subscribe    for  the  Breeder  and  Sportsman.  M_. 


W\ 


FOR  SALE- -Z0L0CK  2:051,  DELILAH  2:06i 

The  Administrator  of  the  Estate  of  Ben  Davies,  of  San  Bernardino,  Cal.,  offers 
for   sale   the   great   stallion   Zolock   and   the   mare   Delilah. 

Zolock  2:05%,  a  handsome,  beautifully  proportioned,  dark  bay  stallion,  16 
hands  high,  weight  1200  pounds,  is  by  the  great  McKinney  2:11%.  His  dam  is 
Gazelle  2:11%,  by  Gossiper  2:14%i,  by  Simmons  2:2S,  by  George  Wilkes  2:22. 
Gazelle  is  dam  of  Zolock  2:05%,  Zephyr  2:07%  and  Abe  Miller  2:17%,  etc.  Dam 
of  Gazelle  is  Gypsie  by  Gen.  Booth  2:30%,  by  Geo.  M.  Patchen  30.  Gypsie  is 
dam  of  Delilah  2:06%,  Gazelle  2:11%,  Ed.  Winship  2:15,  Willett  (mat.)  2:17  and 
Dixie   S.    2:27. 

Zolock  (No.  34471)  is  the  sire  of  Sherlock  Holmes  2:06,  Delilah  2:06%,  Jose- 
phine 2:07%,  Bystander  2:07%,  R.  Ambush  2:09%.  Velox  2:09%.  Boton  de  Oro  (4) 
2:10%,  Mc.  O.  D.  2:11%,  Prince  Lock  (2)  2:1S,  Redlock  (2)  2:27,  and  many  others 
in  the  list.     Immediate  possession  can  be  given. 

Delilah  2:06%  is  a  very  fast  mare  and  can  win  in  her  class.  Her  race  at 
Woodland  last  year,  where  she  won  from  Hvmettus,  Ray  o'  Light,  Solano  Boy  and 
Josephine  in  straight  heats  in  2:07%,  2:06%  and  2:07%  shows  something  of  her 
abilities  when  in  condition  and  well  handled.  She  should  pace  a  mile  in  2:02 
under    favorable    conditions. 

For   additional    information    or   private    quotations   address 

N.    A.    RICHARDSON,    San    Bernardino.    Cnl. 


ADVERTISE  IN  THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN. 


Saturday,  March  12,  1910.] 


THE     BREEDER    AND     SPOR. 


.MAN 


-5*-*- THE  WEEKLT^sfl5> 

BREEDER    AND    SPORTSMAN 

(Established  1882.) 

F.  W.  KELLEY,  Proprietor. 

Turf  and  Sporting  Authority  of  tha  Pacific  Coast. 
OFFICES:  363-365-366  PACIFIC    BUILDING, 

Cor.  of  Market  and  Fourth  Sta.,  San  Francisco. 
P.  O.  DRAWER  447. 

Entered  as  Second  Class  Matter  at  San  Francisco  Post-Office. 

Terms— One  Year.  $3;  Six   Months.  $1.75;  Three  Months.  $1. 

STRICTLY  IN  ADVANCE. 

Money  should  be  Bent  by  Postal  Order,  draft  or  registered  letter 
addressed  to  F.  W.  Kelley.  P.  O.  Drawer  447.  San  Francisco.  Calif. 

Communications  must  be  accompanied  by  the  writer's  name 
and  address,  not  necessarily  for  publication,  but  as  a  private 
guarantee  of  good  faith. 


STALLIONS     ADVERTISED. 

ALL  STYLE  47622   L.  B.  Daniels,  Chico 

ALCONDA  JAY  46831    H.  Helman,  Pleasanton 

AEROLITE    (3)    2:11%.. C.   L.   Gifford,  Lewiston,   Idaho 

ATHASHAM  2:09%    D.  L.  Bachant,   Fresno 

BONNY'  McKINNEY   41383    H    Busing,    Pleasanton 

BON  VOYAGE    (3)    2:12% Ted  Hayes,   San   Jose 

BODAKER   49130    Thos.    Ronan,    Pleasanton 

CHARLEY  D.  2:06%    Chas.  De  Rvder,  Pleasanton 

DEMONIO  2:11%    Rush   &  Haile,  Suisun 

ED.  McKINNEY  47870    A.  J.   Gillett,  Modesto 

G.   ALBERT  MAC   2:30    w.   Parsons,   Salinas 

GEN.    J.    B.    FRISBIE    41637 Rush  &  Haile.  Suisun 

JIM  LOGAN  (3)  2:05% J.  E.  Montgomery,  Pleasanton 

KINNEY  LOU  2:07%    Ray  Mead,  San  Jose 

LYNWOOD  TV.  2:20%.  .Lynwood  Stock  Co.,  Santa  Rosa 

PALITE  45062   E.  D.  Dudley,  Dixon 

RAY  O'  LIGHT  2:08%    E.  S.  Train,  Santa  Cruz 

SIR  RODERICK    D.  V.   Truax.  Alameda 

TOM  SMITH   2:13%    J.   W.    Zibbell,   Fresno 

ZOLOCK   2:05%    N.    S.   Young,   San   Jose 

ZOMBRO  2:11    Geo.  T.  Beckers,  Los  Angeles 


A  GOOD  BEGINNING  has  been  made  by  the  Cali- 
fornia horsemen  who  met  in  San  Francisco  last  week 
to  perfect  an  organization  to  work  for  the  interests 
of  breeders,  owners  and  trainers  of  the  light  har- 
ness horse.  When  the  convention  was  called  to 
order  there  was  probably  not  a  person  in  the  hall 
who  had  formed  any  definite  plan  as  to  just  how 
the  convention  should  proceed  or  who  should  fill  the 
offices  of  the  proposed  association.  But  there  were 
many  men  of  intelligence  in  attendance  and  it  did 
not  take  them  long  to  effect  permanent  organization 
and  place  men  in  charge  who  have  the  best  interests 
of  the  horse  breeding  industry  at  heart.  The  selec- 
tion of  Mr.  A.  L.  Scott  as  president  was  a  most 
happy  one.  The  honor  came  to  him  as  a  surprise, 
and  was  the  direct  result  of  his  remarks  made  to  the 
convention  in  the  afternoon  wherein  he  advised  the 
horsemen  to  work  for  the  re-establishment  of  the 
district  and  county  fairs  in  California  along  lines 
that  would  appeal  to  and  meet  the  endorsement  of 
the  best  people  in  the  State.  He  advised  them  to 
avoid  the  gamblers  and  work  to  make  the  fairs  what 
they  should  be — good  clean  expositions  of  the  re- 
sources of  each  district,  with  racing  as  the  amuse- 
ment end  of  the  fair,  and  the  racing  conducted  in 
the  cleanest  manner  possible.  Mr.  Scott  could  not 
attend  the  evening  session  of  the  convention,  but  Mr. 
Geo.  L.  Warlow,  the  well  known  attorney  and  horse 
breeder  of  Fresno,  who  was  a  delegate  from  that 
county,  had  become  impressed  with  Mr.  Scott's  re- 
marks, and  before  the  convention  re-assembled  in  the 
evening  canvassed  among  the  delegates  suggesting 
Mr.  Scott  for  President.  Mr.  Warlow  had  never  met 
Mr.  Scott,  and  did  not  make  his  acquaintance  until 
the  following  day.  The  members  of  the  convention 
felt  that  Mr.  Scott  would  be  the  right  man  for  the 
position  and  he  was  elected  by  acclamation.  With 
Messrs.  Geo.  L.  Warlow,  Sampson  B.  Wright  and  W. 
A.  Clark  Jr.  as  Vice-Presidents,  W.  J.  Kenney  as 
Secretary,  Mr.  T.  L.  Mattheas  as  Treasurer, 
and  an  executive  committee  that  is  to  be 
made  up  of  one  delegate  from  each  organization  in 
affiliation  with  the  association,  the  California  Har- 
ness Horse  and  Stock  Breeders'  Association  will  be 
well  officered.  There  will  be  much  work  to  do  be- 
tween now  and  next  winter  when  the  Legislature 
convenes,  but  when  that  body  meets  the  association 
will  be  prepared  to  have  a  bill  introduced  that  will 
provide  for  the  establishment  of  district  fairs  on  a 
permanent  basis,  and  will  demand  that  they  Teceive 
financial  aid.  It  is  thought  that  the  California  Har- 
ness Horse  and  Stock  Breeders'  Association  will 
have  several  thousand  active  members  by  that  time 
and  as  many  associate  members,  all  banded  together 
and  working  harmoniously  for  one  purpose.  With 
the  showing  that  can  be  made  of  the  amount  Oif  taxes 
paid  by  the  stock  breeder's  interests  of  California,  it 
is  certain  that  respectful  attention  will  be  given  the 
representatives  of  this  organization  when  they  ap- 
pear before  the  Legislature  next  winter.     The   con- 


vention which  met  last  week  has  made  an  excellent 
start,  and  as  it  placed  the  affairs  of  the  organization 
in  excellent  hands,  there  can  be  no  doubt  of  the 
success  of  the  venture.  Within  a  few  days  the 
constitution  and  by-laws  of  the  organization  will  be 
printed  and  there  will  be  a  general  movement  put  on 
foot  to  secure  a  very  large  membership.  In  numbers 
and  unity  there  will  be  strength,  and  we  hope  every 
person  interested  in  the  welfare  of  the  harness  horse 
industry  in  all  or  any  of  its  phases,  will  become 
an  active  member  of  this  organization  and  do  every- 
thing in  his  power  to  aid  in  the  very  important  work 
of  restoring  the  district  fairs  to  the  people. 

o 

THE  SALE  OF  CHARLES  DERBY  2:20,  at  the  age 
of  25  years  to  be  taken  from  California  and  placed 
on  Patchen  Wilkes  Farm,  at  Lexington,  Kentucky, 
is  an  event  of  more  than  usual  importance.  Charles 
Derby  is  one  of  the  greatest,  if  not  the  greatest  speed 
producer  ever  foaled  in  this  State,  and  as  his  get 
are  almost  invariably  large,  handsome  horses,  he 
can  be  truly  said  to  have  been  a  great  horse  for  the 
light  harness  breeding  industry  in  California.  He 
was  bred  on  the  once  famous  Oakwood  Park  Stock 
Farm,  his  breeder  really  being  Samuel  Gamble,  who 
owned  the  dam  Katie  G  by  Electioneer  at  the  time. 
Charles  Derby  was  trained  and  raced,  proving  him- 
self a  game  race  horse,  and  his  mark  should  have 
been  many  seconds  lower.  He  was  a  good  gaited 
trotter,  but  the  majority  of  his  fastest  performers  are 
pacers,  and  his  sons  are  siring  pacers.  He  has  sired 
eight  2:10  performers,  all  but  one,  Derby  Princess 
2:08%  being  pacers.  He  sired  Jim  Logan  (3)  2:05% 
and  is  himself  a  brother  to  Klatawah  (3)  2:05%,  the 
two  fastest  three-year-old  pacers  of  the  world.  His 
son  Diablo  2:09%  has  sired  seven  in  2:10,  his  son 
Demonio  2:11%  has  sired  three  in  2:10  and  his  son 
Don  Derby  2:04%  has  sired  one  in  2:10  out  of  only 
two  colts  sired  before  he  was  gelded.  A  daughter 
of  Charles  Derby  produced  that  good  trotter  Brilliant 
Girl  2:08%.  Charles  Derby  enjoyed  fair  opportuni- 
ties for  a  while,  but  during  the  last  six  or  seven 
years,  when  he  should  have  had  access  to  the  best 
mares  in  the  land,  he  was  neglected  and  few  good 
mares  were  mated  with  him.  At  a  sale  of  a  few  of 
the  old  horses  left  on  the  Oakwood  Park  Farm  last 
fall,  Charles  Derby  was  sold  at  auction  for  $125,  being 
in  very  poor  condition  and  nearly  25  years  of  age. 
He  was  purchased  by  Messrs.  Abbrott  &  Meese  of 
Danville,  who  gave  him  good  care  and  it  was  sur- 
prising to  see  the  old  hero  pick  up  and  take  on 
flesh.  When  led  before  the  auctioneer  at  Pleasanton 
last  Thursday  he  looked  ten  years  younger  than  his 
actual  age,  and  it  was  reported  that  every  one  of  the 
fourteen  mares  bred  to  him  last  year  were  in  foal. 
Of  course  it  could  not  be  expected  that  there  would 
be  much  demand  for  a  twenty-five  year-old  stallion, 
but  Mr.  F.  J.  Kilpatrick  bid  $300  on  him  and  the  son 
of  Steinway  was  knocked  down  at  that  bid.  It  was 
then  announced  that  Mr.  Kilpatrick  had  bought  the 
old  fellow  for  Mr.  W.  E.  D.  Stokes,  of  Patchen  Wilkes 
Farm,  Lexington,  Kentucky,  and  there  was  a  round  of 
applause  as  it  was  known  the  grand  old  horse  will 
get  one  of  the  finest  of  homes  in  which  to  spend  his 
declining  years,  and  that  he  will  be  mated  with  a 
class  of  young  mares  that  in  all  likelihood  will  add 
greatly  to  his  already  •excellent  reputation  as  a  sire 
of  early  and  extreme  speed.  May  he  live  for  several 
years  yet  and  bring  added  fame  to  the  State  which 
gave  birth  to  his  illustrious  sire. 


OUR  LOS  ANGELES  LETTER. 


Los  Angeles,  March  8,  1910. 

The  summer  weather  of  last  week  is  a  thing  of 
the  past  and  now  we  are  having  it  cold  and  raw 
with  rain  threatened  every  day,  but  threats  that  are 
not  made  good,  though  we  need  rain  badly.  The 
sudden  change  has  affected  a  number  of  horses  at 
Agricultural  Park  and  a  great  many  are  coughing 
and  several  are  sick  with  distemper,  among  them 
James  S.  Stewart's  good  mare  Easter  D.  2:13%,  who 
has  a  week-old  foal  at  foot,  and  George  M.  Vail's 
fast  pacer  Belle  Pepper. 

The  Pasadena  Gentleman's  Driving  Club  was  or- 
ganized last  night  at  the  Hotel  Maryland.  The 
objects  are  to  cultivate  a  taste  for  driving  trotters 
and  to  give  a  series  of  matinee  races  at  Tournament 
Park,  the  first  one  to  take  place  on  St.  Patrick's  Day. 

The  Los  Angeles  Driving  Club  has  decided  to  give 
two  matinees  this  month,  one  on  the  12th,  instead 
of  on  the  17th,  and  one  on  the  26th. 

John  McLane's  fast  pacing  mare,  Lady  Mac,  by 
Zombro,  is  being  shaped  up  for  an  exhibition  mile 
next  Saturday  and  if  it  is  a  good  day  and  track,  it's 
hard  to  tell  how  fast  a  mile  she  will  go,  but  judging 
from  one  the  other  day  in  2:10,  last  %  in  1:01%, 
and  the  last  %  better  than  30  seconds,  she  ought 
to  set  a  merry  mark  for  the  other  green  ones  to 
shoot  at. 

In   Col.   Mac,   a   bay   3-year-old,   Mr.  JYIcLane   has 


another  good  pacer,  as  evidenced  when  he  stepped 
a  mile  last  week  in  2:12%.  Neither  one  of  these 
side-wheelers  wears  anything  except  the  harness  and 
quarter  boots. 

The  following  payments  will  be  due  on  April  1st: 
The  California  Breeders'  stake  for  foals  of  1907,  to 
be  raced  as  3-year-olds  in  1910,  $25. 

The  Canfield  stake  for  foals  of  1908,  to  be  raced 
as  2-year-olds  in  1910,  $10. 

The  Canfield  stake  for  foals  of  1908,  to  be  raced 
as  3-year-olds  in  1911,  $10. 

These  last  two  stakes  are  with  $400  added  and 
are  not  to  be  confused  with  the  Canfield-Clark  purse 
of  $1,000  for  2-year-old  trotters  to  be  raced  this  year 
and  again  in  1911.  The  payments  in  them  will  not 
be  due  till  June  1,  1910. 

Joseph  Walker's  attractive  black  2-year-old  filly, 
Miss  Murphy,  by  Red  McK.,  is  in  J.  H.  Vance's  hands 
getting  in  shape  for  the  Canfield-Clark  stake  and  is 
reported  to  be  coming  to  her  speed  quickly.  She 
certainly  is  nice  gaited  and  good  headed. 

I.  M.  McKeoghan  has  a  nice-going  chestnut  pacer 
that  with  30  days'  work  is  going  miles  round  2:25 
and  does  not  wear  the  straps. 

Mr.  C.  A.  Canfield's  health  is  improving  and  he 
is  expected  to  be  able  to  come  down  town  to  his 
office  next  week. 

JAMES. 
o 

MARCH  17TH  AT  SAN  JOSE. 

There  will  be  an  afternoon  of  racing  at  San  Jose's 
new  track  on  Thursday  next,  St.  Patrick's  day.  There 
will  be  two  purse  races  as  follows: 

2:30  Pace — Jean  Val  Jean  by  Bon  Voyage,  Love- 
locks by  Zolock,  Princess  Lou  by  Kinney  Lou. 

2:30  Trot — Bon  McKinney  by  Bon  Voyage,  Bon  Vo- 
lante  by  Bon  Voyage,  Cornelia  by  Beau  B.,  Nathan 
Frank  by  Nutwood  Wilkes. 

In  addition  to  the  above  purse  races  there  will  be 
four  cup  races  with  five  entries  in  each. 

All  the  above  races  will  be  two  best  heats  in  three. 

During  the  afternoon  the  stallion  Zolock  2:05%  will 
be  driven  a  quarter  of  a  mile  in  an  effort  to  beat  30 
seconds. 

W.  J.  Kenney  will  do  the  starting. 

o 

KEEP    THIS    IN    MIND. 


Next  Tuesday  is  the  day. 

It  falls  on  the  loth  of  March. 

You  can  get  a  square  deal  for  a  dollar  on  that  day. 

It  is  the  date  on  which  entries  close  for  the  Ameri- 
can Horse  Breeders'  $11,000  Futurity. 

You  can  nominate  your  mare  bred  in  1909  on  that 
day,  at  the  cost  of  $1. 

Next  November  you  will  only  have  to  pay  $3  to 
keep  the  foal  eligible  to  the  stake. 

On  May  1st,  1911,  you  must  pay  $5  more  and  there 
is  nothing  more  to  pay  until  the  year  of  the  race. 

This  is  the  best  thing  for  the  money  there  is  in 
sight — only  $9  to  keep  a  foal  in  a  $11,000  stake  until 
the  year  of  the  race. 

Read  all  about  it  in  our  advertising  columns  to-day. 

Remember,  the  date  of  closing  is  next  Tuesday. 


SAN    JOSE   TRACK    NOTES. 

Princess  Lou,  a  four-year-old  pacing  filly  by  Kinney 
Lou  2:07%,  recently  stepped  a  mile  in  2:20%,  last 
quarter  in  33  seconds.  She  wears  no  straps. 
Ted  Hayes  drove  Ben  Volante  two-year-old  trotter 
by  Bon  Voyage,  dam  Missie  Medium,  by  Rampart, 
a  half  in  1:13%  one  day  this  week.  Both  Bon  Vo- 
lante and  Bon  McKinney  another  two-year-old  son  of 
Bon  Voyage  can  beat  2:30  now. 

A.  J.  Clunie  of  Palo  Alto  has  sent  his  mare,  Bank- 
er's Daughter  2:13%  to  be  bred  to  Kinney  Lou  2:07%. 
Mr.  Clunie  is  so  well  pleased  with  this  mare's  beauti- 
ful yearling  filly  by  Kinney  Lou  that  he  sent  her 
back  to  Mr.  Doble's  horse  hoping  to  get  another  of 
the  same  kind. 

T.  W.  Barstow  has  bred  the  mare,  Maud  J.  C,  by 
Nearest  2:22%,  to  Bon  Voyage.  This  mare  is  the  dam 
of  the  promising  young  sire.  Nearest  McKinney,  trial 
2:15.  Mr.  Barstow  will  take  twenty  head  of  his 
horses  and  colts  to  the  San  Jose  track  as  soon  as  the 
stalls  now  under  way  are  completed. 

Judging  by  the  speed  shown  by  some  of  the  horses 
the  track  must  be  fast.  Last  Saturday  Ted  Hayes 
stepped  his  two-year-old  trotter  Bon  McKinney  by  Bon 
Voyage  a  slow  mile  with  the  last  quarter  in  34  sec- 
onds and  repeated  another  slow  mile  with  the  last 
quarter  in  33%  seconds;  in  both  heats  he  was  ac- 
companied by  Jean  Val  Jean,  a  three-year-old  by  Bon 
Voyage,  out  of  She  2:12%,  by  Abbottsford  2:19,  re- 
cently converted  from  a  trotter  to  a  pacer.  As  a 
two-year-old  Jean  Val  Jean  trotted  a  mile  in  2:21%, 
but  as  he  did  not  go  to  suit  his  trainer  this  spring, 
Mr.  Hayes  decided  to  try  him  at  the  lateral  gait  and 
changed  him  from  the  trot  to  the  pace  less  than  a 
month  ago.  The  quarter  in  33%  in  company  with 
Bon  McKinney  was  the  fastest  he  had  shown  up  to 
that  time  but  half  an  hour  later  Mr.  Hayes  stepped 
him  in  31  seconds  flat.  This  black  son  of  Bon 
Voyage  wears  nothing  but  the  harness  and  if  he  is 
never  heard  of  again  his  performance  last  Tuesday 
was  a  sensational  one. 

Last  week  Joe  Cuicello  drove  Prof.  Heald  (3) 
2:24%,  the  handsome  trotting  son  of  Nutwood 
Wilkes,  a  quarter  in  31%  seconds. 


Entries  close  in  a  few  days  for  the  big  annual  sale 
at  Portland.  This  is  one  of  the  best  places  to  sell 
horses  or  cattle  on  the  Coast. 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  March  12,  1910. 


THIRD  ANNUAL   PLEASANTON   SALE. 


Of  the  100  trotting  bred  horses  catalogued  for 
F.  H.  Chase  &  Co.'s  third  annual  Pleasanton  sale, 
which  was  held  on  Thursday  of  last  week,  64  were 
sold,  nearly  all  the  others  being  bid  in  by  their 
owners.  The  64  head  brought  a  total  of  $9,805,  or 
an  average  of  a  little  over  $153  per  head,  which  was 
a  very  fair  average  considering  the  kind  of  horses 
that  were  sold.  At  least  15  head  of  the  64  were  in 
very  poor  condition,  having  been  brought  from  pas- 
ture direct  to  the  sale  without  any  conditioning 
whatever.  There  was  a  large  proportion  of  yearlings 
and  2-year-olds  in  the  sale  and  several  very  old 
horses,  but  whenever  a  horse  that  had  any  usefulness 
was  offered  the  bidding  was  not  slow. 

As  in  all  sales,  several  horses  brought  much  less 
than  their  true  value,  this  being  especially  true  of 
the  stallions  offered,  but  for  some  reason  there 
were  hardly  any  buyers  of  stallions  in  California. 

The  six  young  stallions  consigned  by  Mr.  F.  J. 
Kilpatrick  were  the  feature  of  the  sale,  and  without 
them  it  would  not  have  been  much,  as  the  four 
sold  averaged  $500. 

The  seven  Demonio  yearlings  from  the  Suisun 
Stock  Farm  brought  an  average  of  a  little  over  $95, 
which  was  less  than  the  yearlings  from  this  farm 
have  brought  when  sold  at  Suisun,  but  they  have 
usually  been  sold  a  month  or  two  later  in  the  year, 
and  when  in  better  condition. 

The  little  mare  Nada  by  Xushagak,  consigned  to 
the  sale  by  M.  C.  Keefer  of  Woodland,  trotted  a  half 
mile  on  the  track  in  the  forenoon  in  1:05%,  coming 
the  last  quarter  in  32%  seconds.  When  she  was 
put  up  there  was  a  legitimate  bid  of  $575  on  her, 
but  L.  R.  Palmer  bid  $600  and  the  bid  was  not  raised. 
Mr.  Palmer  was  bidding  for  Mr.  Keefer,  who  had  in- 
structed him  to  not  let  Nada  go  for  less  than  $750. 

Charles  Derby  2:20  got  a  round  of  applause  when 
led  before  the  auctioneer,  and  when  he  was  finally 
knocked  down  for  $300,  and  it  was  announced  that 
he  would  go  to  Patchen  Wilkes  Farm  in  Kentucky 
to  spend  his  last  days,  there  was  another  loud  clap- 
ping of  hands.  The  trotting  bred  horses  were  all 
sold  on  Thursday,  and  on  Friday  about  100  head  ol 
draft  and  work  stock  were  offered.  Halter  broke 
range  horses  weighing  from  900  to  1100  pounds 
brought  from  $50  to  $125  each,  while  work  horses, 
the  majority  of  them  along  in  years  and  not  any  too 
fat,  weighing  from  1300  to  1500  pounds,  brought  out 
lively  bidding  and  were  sold  at  from  $350  to  $475 
a    span. 

Following  is  a  list  of  the  trotting  and  pacing 
horses  sold  on  Thursday,  with  the  name  of  the 
buyers  and  the  prices  received. 

Bav  mare,  1902,  breeding  unknown;  D.  Mc- 
Xally.  $110. 

Rosie  Woodburn  2:16,  bay  mare,  1894,  by  Easter 
W.  18457,  dam  Lady  Beth  by  Goldnut;  A.  L 
Scott,  $130. 

Bay  filly,  1908,  by  Sir  John  2:22,  dam  Rosie  Wood- 
burn  2:16;   J.  E.  Ayer,  $65. 

Bay  filly,  1908,  by  C.  The  Limit,  dam  La  Moscovita 
by  Guy  Wilkes;   E.  D.  Dudley,  $160. 

Georgie  Lecco,  black  filly,  1906,  by  Lecco  2:09%, 
dam  Martha  Frasier  by  Rustic;  R.  Sehulken.  $240. 

Valpv,  chestnut  stallion,  1903,  by  Monterey  2:09%, 
dam  Silver  Queen  by  Silver  Bow;   W.  B.  Kirk,  $230. 

Roan  Hal,  roan  stallion,  1907,  by  Athablo  2:24%. 
dam  Carmen  by  News  Boy;   Charles  de  Ryder,  $500. 

Lovelv  Dell  2:37,  bav  mare,  by  Prince  Lovelace 
32741,  dam  Alta  Dell  2:16  by  Holmdel  2:18%;  J. 
Geary,  $145. 

Zoe  Dell,  brown  filly,  1907.  by  Zolock  2:05%,  dam 
Lovelv  Dell  by  Prince  Lovelace;    E.   E.  Doyle,  $190. 

Eloise  Dell,  brown  filly,  1908,  by  Alconda  Jay 
46S31,  dam  Lovely  Dell  by  Prince  Lovelace;  H. 
Struve,   $100. 

Bay  colt,  1909,  by  Alconda  Jay  46831,  dam  Lovely 
Dell  by  Prince  Lovelace;  H.  Struve,  $60. 

Ohio,  grav  mare.  1901,  by  Peveril  2:14,  dam  by 
Whiteline  Jr.;    A.  Urban,  $120. 

Mary  Sweet,  bay  mare,  1906,  by  McKena  39460, 
dam  White  Swan  by  Grover  Clay  2:25%;  M.  J. 
Murray,    $140. 

Alfred  H.,  bay  gelding,  1904,  by  Clay  S.  2:13%,  dam 
Pussie  by  Major;   M.  F.  Schallenbrandt,  $195. 

Peggie,  gray  mare,  1907,  by  McKena  39460,  dam 
White  Swan  by  Grover  Clay  2:23%;  John  Flint,  $105. 

Prince  Hendrick,  grav  stallion,  1908,  by  McKena 
39460,  dam  White  Swan  by  Grover  Clay  2:23%; 
J.    Thomas,   $60. 

Josephine,  bay  mare,  1906,  by  McKena  39460,  dam 
Tehachapi  by  coach  stallion;    F.  Mass,   $115. 

Gabriel,  brown  gelding,  1905,  by  McKena  39460, 
dam  Tehachapi:   H.  Arendts,  $105. 

Torpedo,  black  gelding,  1899,  by  Malheur  2:27%, 
dam  Mamie  Harney  by  Grand  Moor;  William 
Vanatti,  $200. 

Dick  Bowles,  bay  colt,  1908,  by  Baron  Bowles  2:25, 
dam  Belle  by  Elector;   cash  $100. 

Dorothy,  chestnut  filly,  1906,  by  Strathway  2:19, 
dam  Simona  by  Secretary;  Phil  Gundlach,  $65. 

Monierat  2:13%,  black  stallion,  1897,  by  Wood- 
mon  2:2S%,  dam  Altacrat  by  Altamont  Jr.;  F.  J. 
Kilpatrick,  $225. 

Gerald  Jay,  bay  colt,  1907,  by  Jay  Bird  5060,  dam 
Black  Annie  by  Bourbon  Wilkes;  J.  G.  Taylor,  $400. 

Black  Hall,  black  colt,  1907,  by  Ozono  40480,  dam 
Maggie  Yeazer  by  Red  Wilkes;  George  L.  War- 
low,  $800. 

Moko  Hall,  brown  colt,  1907,  by  Walnut  Hall 
2:08%,  dam  Daisy  Wilkes  by  Moko;  Frank  Ruhstal- 
ler,   $500. 

Grant  Constantine  47666,  bay  colt,  1907,  by  Con- 
stants 2:12%,  dam  Vivacious  2:27  bv  Bernal  2:17; 
J.  B.  Garrat,  $300. 

Leo   Rex,   bay   gelding,   1908,   by   Searchlight   Rex 


42402,    dam    Leonet    K.    by    Leo    Corbett;    J.    Wil- 
liams, $115. 

Miss  Knott,  bay  filly,  1908,  by  Knott  McKinney 
44083,  dam  Miss  Mascot  by  Iran  Alto  2:12%;  Uni- 
versity California  Agricultural  Station,  $135. 

Chestnut  colt,  1909,  by  Demonio  2:11%,  dam  Nellie 
T.  by  Dawn  2:18%;   H.  G.  Smith,  $65. 

Brown  colt,  1909.  by  Demonio  2:11%,  dam  Potrero 
Girl  by  Prince  Airlie  28045;   Henry  Struve,  $75. 

Bay  colt,  1909,  by  Demonio  2:11%,  dam  Hannah  bv 
Le  Grande;  A.  W.  Longley,  $S0. 

Bay  filly,  1909,  by  Demonio  2:11%,  dam  Rosebud 
by  Fallis  2:23;   C.  J.  Uhl,  $50. 

Chestnut  colt,  1908,  by  Demonio  2:11%,  dam 
Mamie  Airlie  by  Prince  Airlie:  C.  J.  Uhl,  $50. 

Chestnut  filly,  1909,  bv  Demonio  2:11%,  dam  Olita 
by  Bradtmoor  2:26%:   T.  J.  Sexton,  $100. 

Bay  filly,  1909,  bv  Demonio  2:11%,  dam  Minerva 
by  Guy  Wilkes  2:15%;  A.  W.  Longley,  $250. 

Miss  Valentine,  bay  mare,  1902,  by  Bayswater 
Wilkes  2:25%,  dam  Bee  Sterling  by  Sterling;  F.  E. 
Wright,  $110. 

Babe  D.,  chestnut  mare,  1894,  by  Dawnlight  214S4, 
dam  Bee  Sterling  by  Sterling;   L.  Dobzrensky,  $110. 

Capalita,  bay  filly,  1909,  by  Palite  45062,  dam  Ima 
Jones  by  Capt.  McKinney  44253;    E.  A.  Servis,  $130. 

Starrina,  brown  colt,  1909,  by  Star  Pointer  1:59%, 
dam  Friskarina  2:13%  by  Bayswater  Wilkes  2:25%; 
A.  W.  Longley,   $160. 

Balite,  chestnut  colt,  1909,  by  Palite  45062,  dam 
Babe  D.  by  Dawnlight  21484;  J.  B.  Garrat,  $110. 

Der  Teufel,  chestnut  gelding.  1905,  bv  Diablo 
2:09%,  dam  Babe  D.  by  Dawnlight;  J.  W.  Bon- 
ney,  $200. 

Leta,  chestnut  filly,  1907,  by  Palite  45062,  dam 
Babe  D.  by  Dawnlight;   J.  E.  Ayer.  $130. 

Zorah,  bay  filly,  1907,  by  Der  Teufel,  dam  Zillah 
by  Bradtmoor,  2:26%;   R.  L.  Miller,  $95. 

Rachel,  chestnut  mare.  1907,  by  Der  Teufel,  dam 
Lady  Cuba  by  Falrose;  Lee  Wells,  $80. 

Josephine,  chestnut  filly,  1906,  by  Strathway  2:19, 
dam  Maud  by  Diablo  2:09%;   F.  J.  Kilpatrick,  $115. 

Brown  gelding,  1908,  by  Palite  45062,  dam  Maud 
by  Diablo;  J.' A.  Little,  $60. 

Brown  colt,  1909,  by  Palite  45062,  dam  Maud  by 
Diablo;    J.   E.  Ayer,   $35. 

Carmeneita,  black  filly,  1907,  by  Zolock  2:05%, 
dam  Maud  by  Diablo;  F.  J.  Kilpatrick,  $175. 

Maud,  brown  mare  by  Diablo  2:09%,  dam  Jennie 
by  Elector  2170;    F.  J.  Kilpatrick,  $80. 

Star  Lock  44559,  bay  stallion,  1906,  by  Zolock 
2:05%,  dam  Fanny  Gossip  by  Gossiper  2:14%;  Dr. 
F.    X.    Folsom,    $130. 

De  Lecco,  bay  filly,  1906,  by  Lecco  2:09%,  dam 
Laurel  Dell  bv  Boydell  5391;  A.  J.  Martin,  $105. 

Laurel  Dell',  bay  mare,  1898,  by  Boydell  5391,  dam 
Maud  D.  by  Challenge  1698;  Lee  Wells,  $95. 

Ladv  Wilkes,  filly,  1907,  by  Nutwood  Wilkes 
2:16%,  dam  Lady  Direct  by  Direct  2:05%;  F.  J.  Kil- 
patrick, $100. 

Arthur  W.  2:11%,  brown  stallion,  1894,  by  Way- 
land  W.  2:12%,  dam  Lady  Moor  by  Grand  Moor; 
C.  B.  Fagan,  $105. 

Judge  Gaddis  46439,  chestnut  colt,  1907,  by  Palo 
King  2:28%.  dam  Diawalda  by  Diablo  2:09%;  Joe 
Thomas,  $250. 

Daken  D.  2:16%,  bay  gelding,  1S97,  by  Athadon 
2:27,  dam  Zadie  McGregor  by  Robert  McGregor  2:17; 
C.  C.  Morris,  $150. 

Bonnie  Searchlight,  bay  stallion,  1905,  by  Search- 
light 2:03%,  dam  Rita  B.  by  Boodle  Jr.;  C.  B. 
Creed,   $100. 

Chestnut  colt,  1908,  by  Nutwood  Wilkes  2:16%, 
dam  Palo  Belle  2:24%  by  Palo  Alto  2:08%;  W. 
Farnum,  $110. 

Bert  Arondale  2:19%,  bay  gelding,  1900,  by  Sidney 
Dillon  23157.  dam  Oakley  Russell  by  Happy  Russell; 
J.  F.  Heenan,  $160. 

Clara  Oakley,  bay  mare,  1910,  by  Sidney  Dillon 
23157,  dam  Oakley  Russell  by  Happy  Russell;  F.  J 
Kilpatrick,  $175. 

Chas.  Derby  2:20,  brown  stallion,  18S5,  by  Stein- 
way  2:25%,  dam  Katy  G.  by  Electioneer;  F.  J.  Kil- 
patrick, $300. 

Bav  stallion,  1908.  by  Best  Policy  4237S,  dam  by 
Robert  Direct;   J.  O'Keefe,  $80. 

Marcel,  bay  mare.  1906,  by  Fay  Wilkes  19572,  dam 
Mountain  Hare  by  Young  Venture;  George  W.  Gray- 
son, $40. 

Bay  filly,  1909,  by  McKena  39460,  dam  Marcel  by 
Fay  Wilkes;   George  W.  Grayson,  $35. 


A   FEW   NOTES   FROM  STOCKTON. 


The  State  engineering  department  has  begun  the 
work  of  surveying  and  laying  out  the  beautiful  court 
in  the  space  between  the  three  pavilions  at  Agri- 
cultural Park.  Sacramento.  There  will  be  a  lawn 
with  wide  gravel  walks  laid  in  an  artistic  manner 
and  a  number  of  flower  beds  and  shrubs  will  be 
planted.  Trees  will  be  planted  around  the  margin 
and  on  either  side  of  the  midway,  known  at  the 
last  State  Fair  as  "Gladway."'  In  the  center  of 
the  court  a  bandstand  will  be  erected.  The  pres- 
ent foundation  will  be  torn  out.  The  old  board  fence 
entrance  to  the  grounds  will  be  replaced  by  a 
modern  entrance  in  pagoda  shape.  Ticket  stands 
will  be  built  in  front,  and  the  entrance  will  conform 
with    the   new   buildings   and   improved   grounds. 


Frank  Lieginger,  the  enterprising  Stockton  horse- 
man and  secretary  of  the  Draymen's  Association  of 
that  thriving  city,  came  down  to  the  Pleasanton  sale 
last  week  and  spent  a  day  or  two  in  San  Francisco. 
Mr.  Lieginger  always  has  a  lot  of  horse  news  in  his 
head,  and  is  ready  to  tell  it  if  pumped  a  little. 
While  in  the  "Breeder  and  Sportsman"  office  we 
got   the   following  bunch   of  items   from    him: 

J.  M.  Jones  of  Stockton  has  a  nice  mare  in  Lady 
Irene  2:14%  by  Diablo,  that  took  her  record  in  a 
•  trotting  race  at  Sacramento  in  1908.  Lady  Irene  is 
due  to  foal  in  a  few  days  to  Charley  D.  2:06%.  Mr. 
Jones  also  owns  the  Nutwood  Wilkes  mare  Little 
Branch  2:22%,  that  has  worked  a  mile  in  2:12%  at 
the  trot.  This  mare  is  a  full  sister  to  Ollie  B.  2:13% 
the  mare  that  sold  for  $1,000  at  the  Chicago  sale 
recently. 

Jerry  Aker  of  Stockton  also  owns  a  mare  that 
will  foal  to  Charley  D.  2:06%  this  spring.  This  is 
the  mare  Lilly  Ash  by  Derby  Ash,  that  has  a  matinee 
record  of  2:22%,  and  is  the  dam  of  Blanche  A  that 
has  a  matinee  record  of  2M8.     Both  are  pacers. 

Dan  Lieginger  is  working  the  Nutwood  Wilkes 
pacer  T.  D.  W.  and  lias  him  in  fine  shape.  This 
gelding  has  paced  a  mile  in  2:10%  for  Dan  and  will 
be  heard  from  in  the  matinees  this  vear  if  Dan  can 
find  time  from  his  work  raising  fine  chickens  of 
which  he  has  about  1,000  on  his  place  near  town 

Roy  L.,  the  gelding  by  Educator  out  of  Thera  by 
Albion,  is  now  owned  by  Frank  Lieginger,  who 
intends  keeping  the  hobbles  off  him  and  racing  him 
in  the  matinees. 

A  W.  Cowell's  Bonnie  W.  2:22%,  matinee  record 
2:15,  is  the  dam  of  Bonnie  Pointer,  a  fillv  by  Star 
Pointer,  that  won  a  match  race  when  a  2-ye"ar-old 
Bonnie  W.  is  by  Delphi  2:12%. 

Beauty  Pointer,  the  property  of  M.  Friedberger  is 
a.  fine  filly  by  Star  Pointer  1:59%  out  of  Black 
Beauty,   matinee   record   2:29,   by   Booth. 

C.  Helms  is  jogging  his  horse  Noble,  matinee 
record  2:13,  on  the  roads  about  Stockton  this  winter 
Noble  is  by  Diablo  2:09%,  dam  bv  Falrose  ?-19' 
and  second  dam  by  Alexander  Button,  consequently 
comes  by  his  pacing  abilities  naturallv.  He  has 
never  had  any  regular  training,  but  is  naturally 
very   fast. 

McDougal,  Jack  Grigsby's  gelding  with  a  race 
record  of  2:19%,  by  Stam  B.  2:11%,  dam  bv  Falrose 
is  looking  exceptionally  well  this  winter  and  is 
being  touted  as  a  2:10  trotter  for  1910  bv  all  the 
club  members,  but  Jack  says  wait  and  see  how  he 
comes  on   before  claiming  too  much  for  him. 

T.  F.  Donovan,  owner  of  the  brown  gelding  Chappo 
2:  IS,  reports  his  horse  as  coming  along  nicelv  and 
is  only  waiting  for  the  track  to  open  to  begin  work 
on   him. 

Other  horses  that  will  be  ready  for  the  matinees 
this  season  are  McAdrian  2:24,  Trix  McAdrian 
2:22%,  one  of  his  get;  Bert  Kelly,  matinee  record 
2:24;  Allan  Pollak,  matinee  record  2:19%;  Linden 
Girl  2:22%,  Royal  McKinney  2:22%,  Bob  Ingersoll 
2:14%  (now  in  the  wine  business),  Ben  Walker,  no 
record:  Guy  Vernon,  matinee  record  2:20%,  trial 
2:14%,  by  Guy  McKinney;  Babe  Kemp  2:28;  Auget 
Baron,  the  black  gelding  by  Baron  Wilkes;  Will 
Guthrie,  Selah  McKinney,  Frank  C,  Headlight  and 
many  others.  The  last  four  are  owned  by  M.  Henry 
of  French  Camp,  whose  stallion  Educator  is  looking 
as  fine  as  silk  this  year. 


BONNY    McKINNEY    AT    PLEASANTON. 


H.  Busing  has  placed  his  McKinney  stallion  Bonny 
McKinney  in  the  stud  at  the  Pleasanton  track  again 
this  year,  and  the  horse's  book  is  nearly  full  already. 
Bonny  McKinney  is  a  young  horse  and  is  not  yet  the 
sire  of  any  with  records,  but  his  get  are  such  large, 
handsome,  good  boned  and  well  behaved  colts  that 
there  is  a  demand  for  the  horse's  services.  Bonny 
McKinney  is  standard  and  registered,  stands  15.3, 
is  a  solid  black,  as  are  all  his  colts,  and  a  horse  of 
splendid  proportions.  He  has  a  lot  of  speed,  good 
action  and  one  of  the  best  dispositions  ever  seen 
in  a  stallion.  The  majority  of  his  get  trot  and  trot 
fast,  but  he  is  the  sire  of  a  big  black  pacer  that 
Busing  is  training  now  at  Pleasanton  that  is  attract- 
ing attention,  as  he  acts  like  a  race  horse.  He  is 
hardly  well  broke  to  harness  yet,  but  stepped  a 
quarter  in  36  seconds  last  Saturday,  and  can  go 
faster.  Bonny  McKinney  is  as  well  bred  as  the  best 
of  them.  He  is  by  McKinney  2:11%,  dam  Martha 
Frasier  by  Rustic  (he  by  Whipples  Hambletonian 
out  of  the  producing  mare  Lady  Suffolk,  dam  of 
two  in  2:30  by  Henry  Belmont,  son  of  Williamson's 
Belmont).  The  second  dam  of  Bonny  McKinney  is 
Emma,  a  full  sister  to  Cora  Wikersham,  the  dam  of 
Athasham  2:09%  and  Nogi  2:10%.  She  is  by 
Whippleton  out  of  Gladys  by  Gladiator,  next  dam 
by    John    Nelson    187. 

Bonny  McKinney  is  a  very  sure  foal  getter  and 
a  very  uniform  sire  of  color,  size  and  speed.  Mr. 
Busing  has  excellent  pasturage  for.  mares  sent  to 
his  horse  and  will  take  the  best,  of  care  of  them. 
Address  him  at  Pleasanton. 


Gil  Curry  gave  Mr.  R.  J.  McKenzie's  pacer  Joe 
McGregor  his  first  repeat  of  the  season  at  Pleas- 
anton last  Tuesday.  Both  miles  were  in  2:55,  as 
Curry  says,  only  a  minute  slowrer  than  Dan  Patch's 
record.  Joe  is  admired  by  everyone,  and  those  who 
saw  him  race  last  year  an  easy  second  in  2:07%, 
and  close  up  at  that,  are  certain  he  will  be  a 
frequent  winner  this  year  no  matter  what  company 
he   gets  into. 


Doc  Tanner  having  stated  that  Uhlan  2:02%  had 
long  toes  and  very  heavy  shoes  when  Mr.  Billings 
bought  him  last  year,  Bob  Proctor,  who  trained 
and  marked  the  son  of  Bingen.  says  that  is  "all 
bosh."  that  Uhlan  had  medium  toes  all  around  and 
shoes    much    lighter    than    Tanner    reported. 


Drink  Jackson's  Napa  Soda. 


Saturday,  March  12,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


NOTES  AND  NEWS 


As  Oliver  Todd  was  not  sold  at  the  Pleasanton 
auction,  Mr.  Kilpatrick  will  probably  have  him 
trained  for  Lis  engagements.  He  is  eligible  to  six 
of  the  leading  colt  stakes  in  America,  aggregating 
about  $75,000. 


What  about  a  circuit? 


Will    some    association    please    announce    a    few 
purses? 


There  will  be  nearly  twenty  cups  awarded  at  the 
Livermore    horse    show    today. 


That   story    sent   out    from   Frankfort,   Ky.,    about 
Charles  Derby  was  a  pipe  dream. 


The    Riverside    Driving    Club    will    hold    a    green 
ribbon    matinee    next    Thursday — St.    Patrick's    day. 


Dates  for  harness  meetings  in  1910  have  already 
been  selected  by  over  600  tracks  in  the  United 
States. 


California  horses  are  the  best  and  fastest  on 
earth,  but  they  get  few  chances  to  show  their  speed 
at  home. 


Phoenix  2:19%,  otherwise  known  as  The  Pig,  has 
been  gelded — a  good  thing  for  the  improvement  of 
the  breed. 


Col.  J.  C.  Kirkpatrick  has  about  concluded  to  send 
Charley  D.  2:06%  over  to  the  Great  Western  Circuit 
with   Charles   de   Ryder   this   year. 


Ed  Parker  has  resigned  his  position  on  the  Davis 
farm,  near  Pleasanton,  and  contemplates  going 
north   to   Oregon    and   Washington    soon. 


George  W.  Ford  of  Santa  Ana  is  closing  out  all 
his  horses  at  roadster  prices  and  expects  to  have  his 
racetrack  and  pasture  lands  all  in  sugar  beets  next 
year. 


John  Mackay,  for  so  many  years  the  superintend- 
ent of  the  Haggin  farm,  near  Sacramento,  will  not 
go  East  to  reside,  but  will  reside  at  Sacramento, 
where  he  has  just   purchased  a  home. 


Dr.  Oikawa,  a  veterinarian  of  the  Japanese  army, 
purchased  six  yearlings  and  one  2-year-old  thorough- 
bred at  the  recent  Mackay  sale  at  Woodland  and  will 
ship  them  to  Japan  for  breeding  purposes. 


H.  A.  Carlton  writes  us  that  he  has  received  a  com- 
munication from  the  United  States  Government  for 
a  price  on  Lynwood  W.  and  adds:  ''Should  he  be 
sold  he  will  finish  this  season  at  Santa  Rosa." 


Charles  de  Ryder,  the  popudar  Pleasanton  trainer 
who  took  a  carload  of  horses  to  the  Chicago  sale, 
was  storm  bound  on  the  train  in  Nevada  last  week 
and   did   not   reach   home   until   this   week. 


A  shipment  of  work  horses  was  recently  made  by 
the  E.  Clement  Horst  Company  from  Tehama 
county,  California,  to  Canada,  and  it  turned  out  so 
well  that  another  shipment  *will  be  made  this  month. 


"The  best  place  to  sell  horses,"  says  Fred  Booth, 
for  so  many  years  manager  of  the  famous  Oakwood 
Park  Stock  Farm,  "is  right  in  San  Francisco."  Mr. 
Booth  is  about  correct. 


All  the  horsemen  who  looked  Alconda  Jay  over 
at  Pleasanton  last  week  were  greatly  pleased  with 
him.  He  is  in  fine  order  for  the  stud  season  and 
will  do  considerable  business. 


Frank  Ruhstaller  of  Sacramento  has  a  magnificent 
young  stallion  in  Moko  Hall  that  he  bought  for  $500 
at  the  Pleasanton  sale.  Four  mares  at  $50  each 
were  booked  to  the  colt  before  Mr.  Ruhstaller  had 
owned  him  three  hours. 


Charles  de  Ryder  bought  the  little  pacer  Roan 
Hal  at  the  Pleasanton  sale  for  $500.  This  pacer 
showed  well  as  a  2-year-old  last  year  and  could  turn 
a  mile  track  better  than  2:20  very  handily.  He  is 
about  a  2:10  pacer  at  the  present  time  and  is  im- 
proving. 


Star  Pointer  1:59%  held  quite  a  reception  at 
Chicago,  where  he  waited  over  at  the  Union  stock- 
yards during  the  sale  on  his  way  to  Tennessee. 
About  every  horseman  at  the  sale  had  a  look  at  the 
old  champion. 


J.  E.  Montgomery  has  a  couple  of  young  Percheron 
stallions  for  sale.  They  are  both  three-year-olds 
and  weigh  about  1700  each.  One  is  a  black,  the 
other  a  bay.  Write  to  Mr.  Montgomery  at  Pleasan- 
ton   for    particulars. 


The  Porterville  Agricultural  Fair  Association  was 
recently  formed  with  Dr.  O.  C.  Higgins  as  president, 
H.  O.  Smith,  secretary,  and  L.  M.  Cornell,  treasurer. 
The  association  proposes  to  hold  fairs  and  race 
meetings. 


Pandora  B.,  the  McKinney  mare  that  Gil  Curry 
purchased  at  Los  Angeles  for  Mr.  R.  J.  McKenzie  of 
Winnipeg,  is  a  very  neatly  turned  mare — one  of  the 
smoothest  McKinneys  we  ever  saw.  Curry  has  this 
mare  and  McKenzie's  pacer  Joe  McGregor  at  Pleas- 
anton.    Both  are  in  fine  shape. 


The  first  of  the  get  of  The  Harvester  (4)  2:06%, 
winner  of  the  "Triple  Crown,"  is  reported  from  the 
Frank  Farm,  Memphis,  Tenn.  The  filly,  which  it 
proved  to  be,  was  insured  for  $2,000. 


Joe  Patchen  II,  ice  record  2:17%,  by  Joe  Patchen 
2:01%  is  said  to  be  a  stallion  of  rare  beauty,  stands 
16  hands  high  and  weighs  1150  pounds.  He  is  a  very 
fast,  attractively  gaited  pacer  and  races  with  the 
hopples. 


Ed  Geers  broke  a  bone  in  his  leg  by  being  thrown 
from  a  horse  he  was  riding.  The  break  is  not  a 
serious  one,  but  it  will  keep  him  out  of  the  sulky 
for   awhile. 


The  colts  that  are  entered  in  stakes  in  this  coun- 
try have  a  large  earning  capacity.  There  will  be 
more  money  hung  up  for  trotting  and  pacing  3  and 
2-year-olds  this  year  than  ever  before  in  the  history 
of  harness  racing. 


New  roofs  are  being  placed  on  the  box  stalls 
located  around  the  first  turn  at  the  Sacramento 
track.  These  stalls  have  been  heretofore  used  only 
in  the  summer,  but  the  big  demand  for  stalls  at  this 
winter  track  has  necessitated  their  being  made 
waterproof  so  that  they  can  be  used  during  the 
rainy  weather. 


Mr.  Robbins  of  Canby,  Ore.,  has  leased  the  track 
and  grounds  at  Eugene,  in  the  same  State,  and  will 
use  the  property  as  permanent  training  quarters, 
and  turn  it  over  to  the  fair  association  for  a  week 
during  the  fall,  when  a  fair  and  race  meeting  will 
be  held.  Mr.  Robbins  has  the  horse  Bonnie  Tangent 
2:17%  and  several  others  that  he  will  race  this  year. 

Mr.  F.  J.  Kilpatrick  certainly  picked  up  popular 
California  blood  at  the  Chase  sale  at  Pleasanton 
last  week — a  daughter  each  of  Diablo  2:09%, 
Zolock  2:05%,  Nutwood  Wilkes  2:16%,  Stratbway 
2:19,  and  Sidney  Dillon,  and  all  out  of  good  dams. 
They  should  be  heard  from  later  on,  and  Patchen 
Wilkes  farm  is  to  be  congratulated,  and  this  is  not 
saying  anything  about  grand  old  Charles  Derby 
2:20,  who  is  certainly  a  prize  for  any  stock  farm 
in  the  world  if  he  lives  through  one  season. 


Romeo,  a  product  of  California  and  a  trotter  of 
ability,  the  property  of  Mr.  Garland,  former  owner 
of  Sweet  Marie  2:02,  will  be  in  the  hands  of  Alta 
McDonald  in  1910  and  that  capable  trainer  has  re- 
ceived instructions  to  enter  him  in  all  the  big 
stakes  down  the  line  this  year.  He  has  as  yet  no 
record,  but  went  a  mile  in  2:10  to  wagon  before  he 
left  the  Coast.  He  is  reported  to  be  in  fine  shape 
and  expects  to  make  it  interesting  for  the  other 
green   performers   in   the   rich  early   closing  events. 


Mr.  F.  H.  Holloway,  manager  of  the  Hemet  Stock 
Farm,  writes  us  that  he  has  shipped  the  mare  Hemet 
Light  to  Fred  Ward  at  Los  Angeles  to  be  trained 
for  the  Coast  races  if  there  are  any  this  year. 
Hemet  Light  is  by  Searchlight  2:03%,  dam  Irvington 
Girl  by  Nutwood  Wilkes,  and  she  worked  a  mile 
over  the  Hemet  Stock  Farm  half-mile  track  on 
Wednesday  of  last  week  in  2:13%,  with  the  last  half 
in  1:06  and  the  last  quarter  in  32%  seconds.  She 
goes  free  legged  and  is  good  headed,  consequently 
should  make  a  good  race  mare,  as  her  breeding  is 
superb. 


King  Hill  Farm,  owned  by  Mr.  John  Donovan,  has 
issued  a  very  handsome  catalogue  of  its  stallions  in 
service  this  year.  King  Hill  Farm  is  located  at  St. 
Joseph,  Mo.,  and  is  the  home  of  Constantine  2:12%, 
Washington  McKinney  2:17%,  Capt.  Aubrey  2:15%, 
Edgecombe  D.  2:15%  and  the  elegantly  bred  3-year- 
old  Grand  Bingen.  The  pedigrees  of  these  five 
stallions  are  given  very  fully,  with  complete  de- 
scriptions of  each,  the  catalogue  being  a  very  hand- 
some specimen  of  high-class  typographical  work. 
The  well-known  trainer,  A.  L.  Thomas,  is  super- 
intendent of  King  Hill  Farm. 


John  Gurder  of  Grand  Island  recently  bought  of 
E.  W.  Westgate  Jr.  a  9-months-old  colt,  paying  the 
handsome  price  of  $200  for  him.  Mr.  Gurder  has 
made  a  success  of  raising  draft  horses,  and  he 
selected  this  colt  after  a  thorough  search  through 
the  country  for  something  to  suit  him,  which  speaks 
well  for  Mr.  Westgate,  this  being  the  second  good 
sale  of  young  stock  he  has  made  lately  for  breeding 
purposes.  The  colt  was  sired  by  McCormack  Bros.' 
Belgian  stallion  Gascar,  and  his  dam  is  a  mare  that 
Mr.  Westgate  considers  his  best  broodmare,  which 
is   saying  a   good"  deal. 


Normono  2:14%,  as  a  2-year-old,  by  Demonio,  has 
grown  a  lot  since  Charles  de  Ryder  won  the  pacing 
division  of  the  Breeders'  Futurity  with  her  last 
year.  She  will  be  a  big  strong  3-year-old  this  season, 
and  it  looks  now  as  if  the  winner  of  the  stake  would 
have  to  beat  2:10  to  take  first  money  away  from 
her.  She  was  the  only  one  of  the  four  starters  in 
the  2-year-old  division  of  the  stake  last  year  that 
wore  no  hopples.  Mr.  de  Ryder  thinks  a  great  deal 
of  her  prospects  and  so  do  all  the  horsemen  at 
Pleasanton.  She  is  owned  by  Mr.  James  N.  Blair  of 
Sacramento. 


Bon  Jour,  the  three-year-old  colt  by  Bon  Voyage 
2:12%,  owned  by  Mr.  W.  O.  Bowers,  the  popular 
hotel  proprietor  of  Sacramento,  is  showing  a  lot  of 
speed  in  John  Quinn's  hands  at  the  State  track.  Bon 
Jour  is  out  of  a  mare  by  Silver  Bee  2:27%,  second 
dam  Sadie  Benton,  a  full  sister  to  Mary  Lou  2:17, 
the  dam  of  Kinney  Lou  2:07%.  Mr.  Bowers  still  uses 
Sadie  Benton  on  his  farm  just  out  of  Sacramento 
and  says  the  old  mare,  although  about  20  years  old,  is 
as  game  as  they  make  them,  and  is  always  right 
up  in  the  collar  when  any  farm  work  is  done.  With 
Bon  Jour  Mr.  Bowers  has  a  great  chance  to  win 
the  Breeders'   Futurity   and   other   stakes   this   year. 


There  is  a  movement  on  foot  to  organize  the  tracks 
at  Hemet,  San  Bernardino,  Riverside  and  San  Diego 
into  a  circuit  to  give  racing  this  summer  or  fall, 
with  a  two  or  three  days'  meeting  at  each  place. 
If  the  managers  of  the  tracks  there  can  organize 
such  a  circuit  they  should  do  so  by  all  means.  It  is 
certain  that  the  horsemen  in  that  section  of  the  State 
would  be  glad  to  race  over  such  a  circuit  for  $300 
purses,  and  with  a  program  arranged  so  as  to  secure 
the  entries  of  the  horses  owned  there,  the  meet- 
ing could  be  made  financially  successful.  That  the 
people  would  turn  out  well  to  see  the  races  goes 
without  saying,  as  harness  horse  racing  is  very 
popular  in  all  the  towns  named. 


The  Monterey  Agricultural  Association  will  hold 
its  fair  and  race  meeting  this  year  during  the  last 
four  days  of  the  first  week  in  August;  in  other 
words,  on  August  3d,  4th,  5th  and  6th.  Good  premi- 
ums are  to  be  offered  for  the  best  products  of  the 
county  and  good  purses  for  races.  It  is  proposed 
to  eclipse  any  fair  ever  held  in  the  county.  The 
fair  grounds  at  Sherwood  Park  are  just  outside 
Salinas  and  beautifully  located.  Monterey  is  one  of 
the  most  productive  counties  in  the  State,  and  a  well 
managed  fair  should  not  only  secure  a  very  fine 
exhibit,  but  draw  very  large  crowds  to  see  it.  Here's 
success  to  the  fair  and  its  enterprising  managers. 


There  was  a  crowd  around  the  stall  of  the  cham- 
pion 3-year-old  pacer  Jim  Logan  2:05%  at  Pleasanton 
on  the  day  of  the  big  auction  last  week.  His  owner, 
J.  Elmo  Montgomery,  pulled  the  blanket  off  him  at 
least  50  times  during  the  day  that  horsemen  might 
have  a  look  at  him.  Jim  Logan  has  grown  broader 
and  rounder  and  is  a  grand  looking  4-year-old.  He 
has  already  been  bred  to  several  mares,  and  will 
get  some  very  high-class  ones  this  year.  There  is 
not  a  spot  or  a  pimple  on  him  anywhere,  his  legs 
being  as  clean  and  hard  as  nails.  Everyone  thinks 
he  will  pace  so  close  to  two  minutes  next  year 
that  there  won't  be  any  room  for  a  fraction  in  the 
record. 


Mr.  A.  W.  Longley  of  Chicago,  who  owns  a  beauti- 
ful mountain  farm  of  several  thousand  acres  near 
Bishop,  Inyo  county,  attended  the  Pleasanton  sale 
last  week  and  bought  a  couple  of  youngsters  that 
showed  him  to  be  a  pretty  good  judge  of  young 
horseflesh.  One  was  a  brown  colt  by  Star  Pointer 
1:59%,  dam  Friskarina  2:13%  by  Bayswater  Wilkes, 
second  dam  Bee  Sterling,  dam  of  seven  or  eight 
pacers  with  standard  records;  third  dam  Flash,  dam 
of  four  or  five  in  the  list,  by  Egmont;  fourth  dam 
Lightfoot  by  Flaxtail  and  fifth  dam  Fanny  Fern,  dam 
of  six  producing  daughters.  As  a  pacing  bred  colt 
this  fellow  is  about  as  high  class  as  any  yearling  in 
the  country  and  he  looks  classy.  He  has  a  neck  like 
his  daddy,  but  will  be  a  handsomer  horse,  having 
more  finish.  Another  well  bred  one  purchased  by 
Mr.  Longley  is  the  bay  filly  by  Demonio  2:11%  (full 
brother  to  Diablo  2:09%,  Don  Derby  2:04%,  etc.) 
dam  Minerva,  dam  of  Solano  Boy  2:07%  by  Guy 
Wilkes,  second  and  third  dams  producers  by  Sultan 
and  The  Moor,  fourth  dam  the  thoroughbred  mare 
Lulu  Jackson  by  Jack  Malone,  a  son  of  Lexington. 
Mr.  Longley  had  to  go  to  $250  to  get  this  yearling 
filly,  but  she  is  worth  more  than  he  paid  for  her, 
as   she  is  a  great  prospect. 


A  writer  has  dug  from  the  files  of  that  long  de- 
funct magazfpe,  Wallace's:  Monthly,  (a  st?/:ement 
wherein  the  height  of  many  of  the  noted  horses  of 
trotting  horse  history  are  given  as  follows:  Mes- 
senger stood  16  hands,  Abdallah  was  about  16  hands, 
Hambletonian  10,  15%  hands;  Electioneer  15% 
hands,  Harold  15  hands,  George  Wilkes  15%  hands, 
Dictator  15  hands,  Aberdeen  15%  hands,  Anteeo  and 
Antevolo  16  hands,  Egbert  16  hands,  Dauntless  15% 
hands,  Alcantara  15%  hands,  Masterlode  17  hands, 
Abdallah  15,  15%  hands;  Victor  von  Bismark  15% 
hands,  Alcyone  15%  hands,  Robert  McGregor  15% 
hands,  Belmont  15%  hands,  Almont  16  hands,  Ken- 
tucky Prince  15%  hands,  Daniel  Lambert  15  hands, 
Phallas  15%  hands,  Nelson  15%  hands,  Sunol  16 
hands,  Belle  Hamlin  15%  hands,  Maud  S.  16  hands, 
St.  Julien  16  hands,  Stamboul  16  hands,  Jay  Eye 
See  14.3%  hands.  Goldsmith  Maid  16  hands,  Flora 
Temple  14%  hands,  Rarus,  Lady  Thorn  and  Ameri- 
can Girl  16  hands,  Prince  Wilkes  15%  hands.  Di- 
rector 15%  hands,  Bonnie  McGregor  15%  hands, 
Harry  Wilkes  14%  hands.  Guy  15  hands,  Dexter 
15%  hands,  Wilkes  Boy  16  hands. 


Helen  Stiles,  the  5-year-old  mare  by  Sidney  Dillon, 
dam  Silver  Haw  by  Silver  Bow  2:16,  second  dam 
by  Hawthorne,  son  of  Nutwood,  marched  a  quarter 
in  33  seconds  at  Pleasanton  last  Saturday  and  came 
the  last  eighth  of  it  in  15%  seconds,  a  2:04  gait. 
She  did  it  so  easily  that  only  those  who  held 
watches  knew  she  was  trotting  so  fast  as  she  passed 
the  grandstand.  Charles  Durfee  was  driving  her, 
and  he  is  now  pretty  certain  that  he  made  no  mis- 


6 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  March  12,  1910. 


take  when  he  gave  Mr.  Stiles  ?2,000  for  a  halt 
interest  in  her  after  seeing  her  perform  as  a  lame 
filly  in  the  Breeders'  Futurity  that  year  at  Chico. 
Helen  only  got  "fifth  money"  out  of  that  race, 
although  she  was  fourth  in  every  heat  in  a  field  of 
10  starters,  and  it  was  a  fast  race  of  four  heats. 
Don  Reginaldo  won  the  first  heat  in  2:15%,  then 
Cleo  Dillon  took  the  next  three  in  2:13%,  2:14% 
and  2:15%,  a  pretty  good  race  for  3-year-olds. 
Helen  Stiles  was  dog  lame,  with  a  splint  on  one 
leg,  and  the  way  she  marched  by  Durfee's  colt,  Dr. 
Lecco,  in  the  last  heat  and  beat  him  down  the 
stretch  made  Mr.  Durfee  think  she  was  some  trotter, 
and  he  soon  after  got  Stiles  to  sell  him  a  half 
interest  in  her.  That  was  Helen  Stiles'  only  start, 
as  her  lameness  increased.  Last  year  as  a  4-year- 
old  she  was  not  raced,  but  allowed  to  run  out  a 
good  part  of  the  time.  This  winter  and  spring  she 
has  been  getting  easy  work  at  Pleasanton,  and  thus 
far  no  signs  of  lameness  have  made  their  appear- 
ance. She  is  a  wonderfully  well  made,  smooth 
turned  mare,  just  the  right  size,  and  as  beautifully 
gaited  as  any   trotter  ever  was. 


According  to  the  Chicago  Horseman  and  also  the 
Horse  Review  of  the  same  city,  the  chestnut  mare 
Ollie  B.  2:13%  brought  $1,600  at  the  Chicago  sale 
instead  of  $1,000,  as  was  reported  in  nearly  all  the 
other  papers. 


Easter  (3)  2:15%  is  one  of  the  "sure  enough" 
trotters  at  Pleasanton  track.  Henry  Helman  says 
he  is  a  pretty  good  horse,  and  hopes  he  will  get  a 
chance  to  race  him. 


Happy  Dentist  2:11%,  the  Nutwood  Wilkes  pacer 
owned  by  Dr.  Nash  of  San  Jose,  is  working  so 
nicely  for  Henry  Helman  at  Pleasanton  that  every- 
one is  saying  he  is  good  enough  for  the  Grand,  the 
Great  Western  or  any  old  circuit.  There  is  no 
smoother  going  side-wheeler  than  this  gelding,  and 
that  he  is  game  and  fast  was  fully  demonstrated 
last  season. 


One  of  the  handsomest  fillies  in  California  is 
Myrtha  Pointer,  a  daughter  of  Star  Pointer  1:59% 
and  Myrtha  Whips  2:09.  She  is  a  bright  bay  with 
both  hind  and  the  right  front  ankle  white,  is  of  good 
size  and  very  neatly  turned.  She  is  in  Henry  Hel- 
man's  string  and  is  a  fast  natural  pacer.  Nothing 
but  sickness  or  an  accident  will  prevent  her  getting 
a  low  mark. 


The  dam  of  China  Maid  2:05%  is  due  to  foal  to 
Aleonda  Jay  next  month.  Out  of  31  mares  bred  last 
season  to  this  son  of  Jay  Bird,  but  three  are  barren. 


Thomas  Ronan,  former  proprietor  of  the  Pleas- 
anton track,  is  breaking  a  yearling  by  San  Francisco 
2:07%  that  is  marked  something  like  his  sire  and 
can  show  a  lot  of  speed  at  the  trot. 


Two  years  ago  Henry  Struve,  of  Watsonville,  leased 
from  Mr.  J.  B.  Iverson,  of  Salinas,  the  mare  Princess 
2:13%  by  Eugeneer  and  bred  her  to  Aleonda  Jay. 
The  union  resulted  in  a  bay  filly  now  a  yearling, 
which  is  showing  so  much  speed  at  the  trot  that  Mr. 
Iverson  wants  one  like  it,  and  has  sent  the  mare 
back  to  the  same  stallion  this  year. 


The  owner  of  a  couple  of  fine  young  stallions  de- 
sires to  trace  the  pedigree  of  their  dam  Little  Miss 
so  that  he  can  get  them  registered  if  eligible.  Little 
Miss  was  once  owned  by  George  Martin,  a  brother- 
in-law  of  the  late  Lee  Shaner.  If  any  of  our  readers 
know  where  George  Martin  is  now  located,  they  will 
confer  a  great  favor  by  sending  the  information  to 
this  office. 


Sister  Bess,  a  half  sister  to  Queen  Pomona  2:05% 
and  The  Donna  2:07%,  is  offered  for  sale.  She  is 
by  the  long  distance  champion  Senator  L.  See  adver- 
tisement. 


A  meeting  is  to  be  held  this  afternoon  at  San  Ra- 
fael to  take  steps  toward  the  holding  of  a  Marin 
County  fair  at  the  Kentfield  stadium  this  summer. 
This  project  should  meet  with  every  encouragement 
from  the  residents  of  Marin  County. 


The  Livermore  Horse  Show  takes  place  to-day. 
The  parade  starts  at  1:30.  Trains  leaving  San  Fran- 
cisco at  7:40  and  9  a.  m.  will  reach  Livermore  in 
time  for  the  parade. 


The  Portland  Horse  Sale  will  be  held  during  the 
week  of  April  25-30.  There  is  no  better  place  to  sell 
trotting  bred  stock  or  fine  cattle.  Entries  for  the 
sale  closes  next  week.  If  you  want  good  treatment 
and  a  good  price  for  your  horses  or  cattle  make  a 
consignment  to  this  sale. 


McAdrian,  the  registered  son  of  Guy  McKinney 
(one  of  the  best  bred  of  all  the  sons  of  the  great 
McKinney)  is  one  of  two  grandsons  of  McKinney  that 
have  sired  standard  speed.  McAdrian  has  a  record 
of  2:24  and  his  two-year-old  Trix  McAdrian  a  record 
of  2:22%.  McAdrian  is  a  very  popular  horse  in  San 
Joaquin  County  where  he  is  owned  by  Mr.  E.  D. 
Digges,  who  resides  at  743  East  Anderson  street, 
Stockton. 


W.  G.  Durfee  is  negotiating  with  a  number  of  asso- 
ciations in  the  west  to  give  speed  performances  with 
the  great  pacing  stallion  Copa  de  Oro  2:01%  this 
summer.  Copa  now  weighs  1220  pounds  and  is  in 
perfect  condition.  In  1908  he  returned  to  California 
sick,  and  remained  out  of  condition  until  almost  time 
to  return  to  winter  quarters  in  1909,  but  not  how- 
ever until  he  had  demonstrated  bis  ability  to  pace 
in  two  minutes.  He  is  now  250  pounds  heavier  than 
last  year  at  this  date,  and  is  pretty  well  along,  having 
been  jogged  from  five  to  eleven  miles  every  day  since 
last  November.  He  was  bred  to  twelve  mares,  and 
those  that  have  not  actually  foaled  are  heavy  with 
foal.  Nine  conceived  the  first  cover,  a  truly  remark- 
able showing  for  potency.  He  is  absolutely  sound 
and  is  one  of  the  handsomest  horses  in  America  to- 
day. With  a  record  of  2:07%  in  1907,  2:03%  in  1908 
and  2:01%  in  1909,  what  should  his  record  be  in  1910 
after  a  special  preparation  and  in  his  greatly  im- 
proved condition? 


Soisetta  is  the  name  of  a  good  looking  five-year-old 
trotter  in  Fresno.  She  is  owned  by  Geo.  L.  Warlow. 
She  is  by  Guy  McKinney  (son  ot  McKinney  2:11% 
and  Flossie  D  by  Guy  Wilkes  2:15%)  second  dam 
Blanehward  by  Onward  2:25,  etc.)  out  of  Narcola  by 
Athadon  2:27  (son  of  Matadon  he  by  Onward  2:25), 
the  second  dam  was  Lustrine  by  Onward  2:25;  third 
dam  Minnie  Wren  by  Challenge;  fourth  dam  Valencia 
by  C.  M.  Clay  Jr.  22,  fifth  dam  by  Abdallah  15.  There 
are  very  few  mares  carrying  as  much  of  the  blood 
of  Onward  as  Siosetta  and  as  she  also  traces  three 
times  to  Mambrino  Patchen  she  should  prove  a  valu- 
able mare  to  breed  to  some  good  Electioneer  stallion. 


One  of  the  finest  trotters  at  Fresno  is  owned  by 
Geo.  L.  Warlow.  He  was  sired  by  Stamboulet  2:10% 
out  of  Strathalie  by  Strath  way  2:19,  second  dam 
Athalie  (dam  of  Athadon  2:27  and  5  others  in  2:30) 
by  Harkaway  2:28%.  Horsemen  who  have  seen  him 
on  the  track  predict  a  great  future  for  him.  His  sire 
was  the  fastest  son  of  Stamboul  and  was  as  game  a 
horse  as  ever  started. 


A  "Natural  Trotter"  is  the  youngster  pictured  on 
our  front  page  this  week.  He  was  bred  by  Mr.  P.  W. 
Bellingall,  of  Oakland,  who  presented  the  youngster 
to  his  friend  James  Smith  of  Oakland,  who  is  now 
having  the  little  fellow  broke  at  Pleasanton.  The 
colt  is  not  a  year  old  yet.  He  was  sired  by  a  son  of 
Nutwood  Wilkes  that  was  out  of  a  mare  by  Secre- 
tary, and  the  colt's  dam  is  by  Secretary. 


Robert  S.  Brown,  of  Petaluma,  has  sent  his  mare 
by  Dictatus,  dam  Nina  B.  by  Electioneer,  to  be  bred 
to  Henry  Helman's  stallion  Aleonda  Jay  this  year. 


CALIFORNIA  STATE  FAIR  FUTURITY  NO.  2. 


Following  is  a  list  of  nominations  made  in  California  State  Fair  Futurity 
No.  2,  which  closed  February  1st.  This  stake  has  a  guaranteed  vaule  of  $5,000, 
of  which   $2,S50   is  for  trotters   and   $2,150   for  pacers: 


Entered   by 


Entry 


Sire  of  Entry 


Bred  to 


Alley,    Frank    E Oniska  by  Nutwood  Wilkes Bonaday. 

Alley,    Frank    E Fuschia  Mack  by  McKinney Sonoma  Boy. 

Alley,    Frank    E Addiola  Mack  by  McKinney Sonoma  Boy. 


A 

Alley, 
Alley, 
Alley, 
Alley, 
Alley, 
Alley, 
Alley, 
Alley, 
Allev. 
Allev. 
Alley, 
Alley, 
"  lien. 


Bachant, 
Bachant, 
Barstow, 
Bars  tow, 
Bigelow, 
Blair,     J. 


Frank 
Frank 
Frank 
Frank 
Frank 
Frank 


E Lady  Lemo   by   Memo Diawood. 

E Diabella  C.  by  Diablo LynwoodW. 

E Welladay  by  Steinway Sonoma  Boy. 

E Fortuna  G.   W.   by   Guy  Wilkes    Diawood 

E Grace  Spears   by  Waldstein Sonoma  Boy. 

E Gussie  J.  W.  by  Jud  Wilkes Sonoma  Boy. 

Frank    E Maud  Stambourect  by  Stamboul Diawood. 

Frank    E Aileen   by  Anteeo Sonoma  Boy. 

Frank    E Minnie  H.  by  Mulligan Diawood. 

Frank    E Angelina  Boswell  by  Hart  Boswell LynwoodW. 

Frank    E Julia  S.  by  Daly Sonoma  Bov. 

Frank    E Maud  Grenear  by  Greco   B Diawood. 

Frank    E Ruby  D.  by  Sam  Ford Sonoma  Boy. 

R.    E Baroness  Bonnie  by  Baron  Wilkes Zombro. 

Armstrong,   H.    E... .Alma  Mac   by  McKinney AlcondaJay. 

Bachant,    D.    L Maud  Sears  by  Wayland   W Athasham.  * 

D.    L Corinne  Neilson  by  Clarence  Wilkes   ...Athasham. 

D.    L Allena  by  Nutwood  Wilkes Athasham. 

Mrs.   S.  V.  .Mrs.  Weller  by  McKinney Alto  Express. 

Mrs.   S.  V.  .Aunt  Joe  by  Iran  Alto Nearest  McKinney. 

C.     B Lucy  B.   by  Alex  Button Prince  Ansel. 

N Louise  by  Welcome Demon io. 


Bollinger,    Geo.    T. .  .Guidon  by  Directum Nearest  McKinney. 

•Bonfilio,    Elizabeth. ..  Beatrice  Zomhro   by  Zombro Carlokin. 

Bonfilio,    Elizabeth.. .  Atherine  by  Patron Del  Coronado. 

Borden,    I.    L I^a  Belle  Altamont  by  Altamont Barney  Barnato. 

Brents,    Thos.   H Saffrona   by   Antelope Cotosca. 

Brents,    Thos.   H Laurelia   by   Caution Bonnie  McK. 

Blown,     Alex Serpolo  by  Mendocino Prince  Ansel. 

Brown,    Alex Lauress   by  Mendocino Prince  Ansel. 

Brown,    Alex Lottie  by  San  Diego Prince  Ansel. 

Brown,    Alex .Arista  by  Nushagak Prince  Ansel. 

Burke,    Frank    H.... Wanda  by   Eros Bon  Voyage. 

Burke.    Frank    H.  .  .  .  Vallejo  Girl  by  McKinney Bon  Voyage. 

Canfield,    C.    A Mamie  Elizabeth  by  Red  Regent Walter  Barker. 

Canfield,    C.    A Chloe    by   Conifer Walter  Barker. 

Canfield,    C.    A Sue    by   Athadon Walter  Barker. 

Canfield,    C.    A Dixie  W.  by  Zolock Walter  Barker. 

('lark,    J.    M Diarina   by   Diablo Palo  King. 

Clark,    J.    M Diabitine  by  Diablo R.  Ambush. 

Conroy,    E.    M Frances  C.  by  Wasatch Star  Pointer. 

Coulter,     Thos Lou   Onward  by  Onward. Lijero. 

Co  well.     S.    H Dione  by  Eros Kinney  Lou. 

Cowell.     S.    H Charmion   by   Nutwood  Wilkes Henry  Nutwood. 

1  >ahl,     A.     G Rosie  Caution  by  Caution Vassar. 

Dahl,     A.     G ludith  by  Wm.  Harold Vassar. 

Daniels.    L.    B Dorothy    Tennant   by   Clay    Sir  John  S. 

Daniels.    L.    B Nocha   by  Nushagak On  Voyage. 

Draper,     R.    L Lady   Halpet  by  Gerome Copa  de  Oro. 

Drais,    Thos.    J.   Jr. .  .Blancheward  by  Onward    Aleonda  Jay. 


Dudley. 
Dudley, 
Dudley, 
Dudley, 
Dudley, 
Dudley, 
Dunn,    I 
Durfee,    W 
Durfee.    W  . 
Durfee,    W. 
Durfee.    W. 
Durfee,    TT. 


D Bee  Sterling  by  Sterling   Palite. 

D Paprika  by  Oro  Belmont Palite. 

D Babe  D.  by  Dawnlight   Palite. 

S.    D Miss  Valentine  by  Bayswater  Wilkes.  .  .Fe  Oro. 

3.    D Ima  Jones  by  Capt.  McKinnev De  Oro. 

5.    D Truth   by   Searchlight Carlokin. 

R Bonner  Bell  by  Bonner  N.  B McKena. 

G Subito  by  Steinway Del  Coronado. 

G Jessie  Madison  by  Jas.  Madison Del  Coronado. 

G Mowitza  by  Soudan Carlokin 

G My  Irene  S.  by  Petigru Carlokin 

G Lady  H.  by  Del  Coronado Ctrlokin 


Hemet 
Hemet 
Hemet 
Hemet 
Hemet 
Hemet 


Stock 
Stock 
Stock 
Stock 
Stock 
Stock 


Hogoboom,    H. 


Farm. . 
Farm., 
Farm.. 
Farm. 
S. 


Durfee,    W.    G Ola   by  McKinney Bon  Voyage. 

Durfee,    W.    G Lillie  Mc  by  McKinney Stam  B. 

Evans,    W.    B Maebe   by   Del   Coronado Stam  B. 

Evans,    W.    B Flora  Alta  by  Altitude  Jr Star  Pointer. 

Foley,    W.    E Still  Better  by  Iran  Alto Lijero. 

Fosdick,    A.    M Athena  bv  Dexter  Prince    Nearest  McKinney. 

Galindo,    J.    V.,    Jr. .  .Lady  Glide  by  Ulster  Chief Monteo. 

Gammon,    E.    A Nita  H.   by   Zolock Carlokin. 

Glide,     T.     S Fannie  G.  by  Nutwood  Wilkes Bon  Voyage. 

Glide,     T.     S Josephine  by  Nutwood  Wilkes Iran  Alto. 

Harlan,     I.     N Rita  R.   by  Diawood Bon  Voyage. 

Hellwig,   F.    P.,    Es..  .Lady  Dell  by  Prince  Lovelace Derby  Direct. 

Helman,    H.    H Electress  Wilkes  by  Nutwood  Wilkes..  .Derby  Direct. 

Helman,     H.    H Lady   Mowry    by   McKinney Constructor. 

Hemet    Stock    Farm.  .Mamie  Redmond  by  Nutwood  Wilkes.  .  .Prince  Ansel. 

Farm.  .Zeta  W.  by  Nutwood  Wilkes Prince  Ansel. 

Farm. .Muriel  P.  by  Nutwood  Wilkes Zolock. 

.Louisa  R.  by  Sterling  McKinney Tom  Smith. 

.Lady  Zombro  by  Zombro Nob  Age. 

.Nealy  W.  by  Geo.  W.  McKinney Nob  Age. 

.  Fiesta  by  Bob  Mason Bon  Vos'age. 

.Beautiful  Bird  by  Nutwood  Wilkes   ...  .Charley  D. 

Hogan,    John Lady  M.   by  Rinaldo Pegasus. 

Hogan,    John Babe   by   Count   Lionel Nearest  McKinney. 

Irvine.    W.    J Ever  Green  by  McKinney Nearest  McKinney. 

Iverson,    E.    P .Queen  Karen  by  Nutwood  Wilkes Carlokin. 

Iverson,   J.   B Ivoneer   by    Eugeneer Athadon. 

Keelev,    H.    C Mattie  B.  bv  Alex  Button Stanford  McKinney. 

Kellogg,    A.    S Lillith    by    Secretary Tom  Smith. 

Keefer,    M.    C Nellie  K.   by  Nutwood  Wilkes Stamboulette. 

Knowlton,    E.    S Lady  Hermit  by   Hermit Athablo. 

Leech.     William Hiawatha   by   Baron   Bretto Star  Pointer. 

Lyons,     E.     E Lady  Mac  by  Codicil Tom  Smith. 

Marshall,    J.    W Trix   by   Nutwood   Wilkes Lijero. 

Marshall,    J.    W Ramona    by    Demon  io Lijero. 

Mead,     Ray Carrie  B.  bv  Alex  Button Zolock. 

Miller,    W.    J Lulu  Mc  by   Arthur  Wilkes Teddy  Bear. 

Montgomery,    J.    E...Effie   Logan    by    Durfee Tom  Smith. 

McFeely.    C.    H Diana   by  Dialect Copa  de  Oro. 

Nichols,    A.    L Silver  Benton   by  Senator  Boggs Copa  de  Oro. 

Perkins,    Dana Zaya  by  Bay  Bird Enola. 

Perkins,     Dana Princess    Eulalie    by   Tom    Benton    Vassar. 

Putnam.    Geo.    W.  ..  -Jessie   Tilden   by   Roy   Wilkes    Nearest  McKinney. 

Rea,  Jas.  W-,  Jr.  . ..    Iran  Belle  by  Iran  Alto AlcondaJay. 

Rea,   Jas.  W-.  Jr Much  Better  bv  Charles  Derby Sidmore. 

Renatti,     John Madeline  S.  by  Horace  S Star  Pointer. 

Riggs,     Chas.    A The  Blonde  by  Strathway Aerolite. 

Schreiber,   Mrs.   L.   B.Sadie  Mason   by  Bob  Mason Palite. 

Schwartz.    A.   W Lorenzo   Girl   by  Monterey Iran  Alto. 

Scott,   A.    L Cora   by   Ira Aleonda  Jay. 

Shippee,    W.    A Dolly  D.  by  Temescal AlcondaJay. 

Shippee,    W.    A Clara  E.  by  Moses  S Aleonda  Jay. 

Smith,    J.    A Daisy  W.  by  Mambrino  Chief  Jr Geo.  W.  McKinney. 

Smith,   H.    B Ayeress  by  Lynwood  W Geo.  W.  McKinney. 

Spencer,    C.    A Noraine    by    Nushagak Geo.  W.  McKinney. 

Stewart,     James Easter  D.   by   Diablo Geo.  W.  McKinney. 

Suglian,    John Hazel  Mac  by  Director Geo.  W.  McKinney. 

Todhunter.    L.    H.  .  .  .Zombowyette    by    Zombro Armond  Lou. 

Todhunter.    L.    H. . .  .Zombelle  by  Zombro Geo.  W.  McKinney. 

Todhunter.    L.    H Loma  B.  by  Stam  B 

Twohig,     J Melba  by  Nutwood  Wilkes San  Felipe. 

Val.    Stock    Farm.  . .  -Puchachee   by   Dexter   Royal Kinney  de  Lopez. 

Vendome     Farm Eva   B.   by   McKinney McKena. 

Vendome     Farm Just   It   Sure   by   Nearest Kinney  Lou. 

Wadham,    F.    W Johannah  Treat  by  Thomas  Rysdyk   ..  .Kinney  Lou. 

Warlow,    Geo.    L Cora  Wickersham  by  Junio Modesto  Mc. 

Warlow,    Geo.    L Narcola  by   Athadftn Athasham. 

"Warlow,    Geo.    L Sextette   by   Athablo Prince  Ansel. 

Warlow,    Geo.    L Soisette  by  Guy  McKinney Silk  Cloud. 

Warlow.    Geo.    L Donnagene  by  Athadon Star  Pointer. 

Whitman,    G.    W Violet  by  Abbotsford  Jr R.  Ambush. 

Woy,    M 

Wright 

Wright 

Wright 

Wright 

Zibbell, 


L Cora  Dell  by  Junio Zolock. 

~     Donnellv.  Big  Siss  by  Stanton  Wilkes Palite. 

Donnelly. Ebner   by   Fallis Kinney  Lou. 

Donnelly   Pearl  Sinclair  by  Hanford  Medium Dan  Logan. 

Donnelly. Iadora  by  Jas.  Madison Zolock. 

W Kate  Lumry  by  Shadeland  Onward Bon  Voyage. 


Saturday,  March  12,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


A  Quarter  of  a  Century 

Our  Carls  have  been  made  since  1885,  and  beginning  with  the  Best  It  Was  Possible  to  Make,  we  have  Cut  No  Corners  in  attempting 
to  See  How  Cheaply  we  could  "grind"  them  out.  Our  idea  is  to  make  The  Best  and  sell  at  a  Fair  Price.  Everybody  knows  that  the 
best  is  the  Cheapest  In  The  End  and  the  difference  in  price  is  trifling. 


Our  No.  10  Cart,  a  jogging  cart  with  38  inch  wheels,  1  1-8  cushion  tires,  is 
our  latest  production  and  is  the  Lightest  Cart  of  its  kind.  It  is  very  strong, 
however,  and  a  great  rider;  low  hung  and  perfectly  balanced.  Supplied  with 
foot-rack  and  mud-boot.     Stock  color,  carmine. 


Our  No.  8  Cart  is  an  ' '  all  around  ' '  road  and  speed  cart.  Very  handsome 
model,  with  high  back  cushion,  easy  spring,  movable  foot-rack,  carpet  and  mud- 
boot.  Stock  color,  carmine.  The  No.  7  (original  of  its  kind),  the  great  Miller  Train- 
ing and  Matinee  Cart,  is  like  the  No.  8,  except  that  it  has  low  spindle  seat  and  no  foot- 
rack.     Its  high  qualities  bave  never  been  equalled. 


We  build  a  High  Wheel,  one  man  cart — the  "old  reliable"  that  can't  be  worn  out.  That  is  its  reputation  and  we  believe 
what  our  customers  tell  us.  We  make  the  same  style  for  two  men;  also  the  Greatest  Breaking  Cart  on  the  market.  We  are  still 
building  the  celebrated  No.  3,  "Solid  Comfort."  This  cart  has  been  an  ideal  for  a  number  of  years  and  is  still  a  favorite.  It  has 
pneumatic  tires,  also  foot-rack,  carpet  and  mud-boot. 


NOW  AS  TO  SULKIES.  We  build  a  Very  High  Class  one.  How  good  is  it?  It's  handsome,  of  the  finest  ma- 
terials and  put  together  by  Skilled  Workman.  When  it  comes  to  a  Mix-l)p  it  is  the  Cock  of  the  Walk.  It  will  stand  More  Grief  than  any 
sulky  made  and  We  Back  It  Up  by  agreeing  to  Repair  It  Free  of  Charge,  covering  AH  Accidents,  except  Fire!  That  appeals  to  Hundreds  as 
A  Clincher,  and  we  sell  Hundreds  of  Sulkies.     The  price  is  still  A  Cut  for  early  orders  and  nothing  extra  for  A  Cushion. 

Send  for  Catalog  TO-DAY. 

Miller  Cart  Co.,  Goshen,  N.  Y. 

"THE  SQUARE  DEAL  FOR  THE  ROUND  DOLLAR" 

American  Horse  Breeder  Futurity 


Open  to  Mares  bred  in  1909 


Seventh  Renewal 

PURSE    $11,000 


For  Foals  of  1910 


$i 


Nominates 
Mares 


Second 
Payment 


$3 


CONDITIONS. — $1.00  is  due  March  15,  1910,  when  name  of  mare,  her  color,  age 
and  breeding-,  and  name  of  sire  to  which  she'- was  bred  in  1909,  must  be  given. 
$3.00  is  due  November  1,  1910,  when  color  and  sex  of  foal  must  be  given,  and  $5.00 
on  May  2,  1911.  NO  MORE  PAYMENTS  ARE  DUE  TILL  YEAR  OF  RACE.  Hop- 
ples barred.  Races  mile  heats,  two  in  three".  l*f  you  wish  to  start  a  two-year-old 
trotter,  a  payment  of  $10  will  be  required  on  May  1,  1912,  $20  on  July  1,  and  $40 
ten  days  before  the  race.  In  the  three-year-old  trotting  division  a  payment  of 
$20  will  be  required  May  1,  1913;  $40  on  July  1,  1913,  and  $100  ten  davs  before  the 
race.  In  the  three-year-old  pacing  division,  a  payment  of  ?10  will  be  required 
May  1,  1913,  $20  on  July  1,  1913,  and  $40  ten  days  before  the  race.  In  the  three- 
year-old  trotting  division  money  will  be  divided  $4,000.00  to  first  horse,  $1,000.00 
to  second  horse,  $400.00  to  third  horse,  $200.00  to  fourth  horse,  $200.00  to  nominator 

ENTRIES   CLOSE   MARCH   15,   and  will  be 

AMERICAN     HORSE    BREEDER,    161 


of  dam  of  winner,  $100.00  to  nominator  of  dam  of  second  horse,  $60.00  to  nom- 
inator of  dam  of  third  horse.  $40.00  to  nominator  of  dam  of  fourth  horse.  In  pac- 
ing division  money  will  be  divided  $2,000.00  to  first  horse,  $500.00  to  second  horse, 
$200.00  to  third  horse,  $100.00  to  fourth  horse,  $100.00  to  nominator  of  dam  of  win- 
ner, $50.00  to  nominator  of  dam  of  second  horse,  $30.00  to  nominator  of  dam  of 
third  horse,  $20.00  to  nominator  of  dam  of  fourth  horse.  In  the  two-year-old 
trotting  division  money  will  be  divided  $1,300  to  first  horse,  $350  to  second  horse, 
$150  to  third  horse,  $100  to  fourth  horse.  $50  to  nominator  of  dam  of  first  horse, 
$25  to  nominator  of  dam  of  second  horse,  $15  to  nominator  of  dam  of  third  horse, 
$10  to  nominator  of  dam  of  fourth  horse.  NO  ENTRY  WILL  BE  LIABLE  FOR 
MORE  THAN  THE  AMOUNT  PAID  IN  OR  CONTRACTED  FOR.  With  exceptions 
herein  noted  rules  of  associations  of  which  the  track  where  the  races  will  be 
held  is  a  member,   will   govern. 

published  in  the  Breeder  as  they  are  received  up  to  date  ot  closing. 

HIGH    STREET,    BOSTON,     MASS. 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  March  12,  1910. 


TRAP   SHOOTING    RULES. 


ROD,  GUN  AND  KENNEL 

CONDUCTED    BY    J.    X.    D.WITT. 

(s)     See  Rule  12,  Section  8. 

(t)  When  there  is  any  other  reason  not  provided 
for  in  these  rules,  if,  in  the  opinion  of  the  Referee, 
it  materially  affects  the  equity  of  the  competition. 

"No  birds"  in  case  of  b  .f,  g,  h,  1,  o,  p,  and  q,  shall 
be  paid  for  by  the  contestant. 

Sec.  2.  In  case  of  a  magazine  gun  (see  definition!, 
it  is  a  "no  bird"  and  the  Referee  (except  as  pro- 
vided in  Rule  8  [c]  and. Rule  14  [c],  shall  allow  an- 
other bird,  respectively, 

(a)  When,  in  ejection,  the  head  of  the  empty  shell 
is  pulled  off,  if  it  thereby  prevents  reloading  for  the 
second  shot. 


Interstate  Association,  Revised  1909. 

The  following  continuation  from  last  week  of  the 
Interstate  Association  trap  shooting  rules  is  the  con- 
clusion of  the  live  bird  rules  and  cuts  of  the  dia- 
grams referred  to  in  the  rules  for  both  blue  rock 
and  live  bird  trap  shooting: 

Rule  9. — No  Bird. — When  the  Referee  declares  a 
"no  bird,"  it  gives  the  contestant  another  inning, 
with  the  use  of  two  shots. 

Section  1.  It  is  a  "no  bird,"  and  the  Referee  shall 
allow  another  bird,  respectively, 

(a)  When,  in  his  opinion,  the  bird,  being  on  the 
ground  and  not  having  been  shot  at,  cannot  fly  prop- 
erly, whether  it  has  been  on  the  wing  or  not. 

(b)  When  a  bird  is  on  the  ground  when  a  com- 
testant  fires  his  first  shot,  if  the  bird  is  afterward 
gathered  within  bounds.  If  a  bird  is  on  the  wing 
when  the  first  shot  is  fired,  and  it  is  killed  on  the 
ground  with  the  second  shot,  it  is  a  dead  bird. 

(c)  When  the  bird  walks  in  one  yard  from  the 
traps,  or  when,  after  having  been  on  the  wing  and 
still  being  unshot  at,  it  alights  between  the  traps  and 
the  dead  line,  and  thereafter  walks  toward  the  con- 
testant at  all.       (See  Diagram  VII.) 

(d)  When  the  bird,  after  being  shot  at,  escapes 
through  any  opening  in  the  boundary,  the  same  being 
permanent  or  not,  if,  in  the  opinion  of  the  Referee,  it 
could  not  have  escaped  otherwise. 

(e)  When  the  bird  is  shot  at  also  by  some  one 
other  than  the  contestant,  if,  in  the  opinion  of  the 
Referee,  the  bird  could  have  been  gathered  had  there 
been  no  such  interference,  of  if  he  considers  that 
such  interference  constitutes  a  balk. 

(f)  When  a  contestant,  through  his  own  fault, 
shoots  and  kills  from  a  mark  which  is  nearer  than 
the  one  assigned  to  him.  If  he  misses,  the  bird  is 
lost. 

(g)  When  both  barrels  of  the  contestants  gun 
are  discharged  simultaneously. 

(h)  When  there  is  a  misfire  caused  by  the  con- 
testant's gun.  or  a  misfire  of  the  cartridge   (except 


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B- 


DIAGRAM  I 

AUTOMATIC    TRAP. 

(See  Rule  13.  Section  2.) 
—Firing   Points.    1   to    5,   spaced   three   to    five   yards 

apart. 
-Trap. 

as  provided  in  Rule  8  [c]  and  Rule  14  [c].  See  Rule 
5,  Section  8). 

(i)  When  the  contestant,  to  avoid  endangering 
life  or  property,  does  not  shoot 

(j)  When  seven  balls  have  been  thrown  at  a  bird, 
whether  it  has  been  on  the  wing  or  not. 

(k)  When  a  contestant  is  balked.  (See  defini- 
tion). 

(11  When  the  trap  is  not  sprung  with  reasonable 
promptness  to  the  command  "Pull";  or  when  the 
bird,  not  having  been  on  the  wing  .refuses  to  fly 
after  the  trap  has  been  sprung,  if  in  either  Instance 
the  contestant  declares  "no  bird." 

(m)  When  the  bird  is  caught  in  the  trap  and 
there  held  long  enough  for  the  contestant  to  cover 
such  trap  before  the  bird  can  take  wing. 

(n)     When  the  bird  is  injured  by  a  missile. 

(o)  When  a  contestant  has  a  misfire  with  the  first 
shot,  if  he  does  not  fire  the  second  (except  as  pro- 
vided in  Rule  14  [c].    See  Rule  5,  Section  8.) 

(p)  When  after  firing  his  first  shot,  he  has  a 
misfire  with  his  second  shot,  if  he  does  not  kill  the 
bird  with  the  first  shot  (except  as  provided  in  Rule 
14  [c].    See  Rule  5,  Section  S.) 

(q  When  he  has  a  misfire  with  both  cartridges 
(except  as  provided  in  Rule  14  [c].  See  Rule  5, 
Section  8.) 

'  )  When,  the  overground  system  being  used,  a 
tra  ■  or  traps  are  unfilled  before  the  contestant  shoots. 


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DIAGRAM  IL 

SERGEANT    SYSTEM. 

(See  Rule  13,  Section  3.) 
Firing  Points,   1  to  5,  spaced  three  to   five  yards 
apart. 
B — Traps,    spaced    four    feet    apart. 

(b)  When,  if  the  gun  is  opened  properly,  the  ex- 
tractor fails  to  extract  the  empty  shell  of  the  first 
shot 

(c)  When  the  empty  shell,  although  It  he  ex- 
tracted from  the  chamber  after  the  first  shot,  is  not 
ejected,  thereby  preventing  the  reloading  of  the  gun 
for  the  second  shot.  A  contestant  must  abide  by  the 
results  of  such  failures  thereafter. 

"No  birds"  in  the  case  of  a,  b,  and  c,  shall  be  paid 
for  by  the  contestant. 

Sec.  3.  In  case  of  a  magazine  gun,  it  is  not  a 
"no  bird '  and  the  Referee  shall  not  allow  another 
bird,  when  there  is  any  failure  to  shoot  caused  by 
a  cartridge  too  thick  or  too  long,  or  any  failure  what- 
soever caused  by  a  reloaded  cartridge,  or  a  second 
failure  to  eject. 

Rule  10. — No  Bird,  if  Refused.  — If  a  contestant 
does  not  shoot,  in  any  of  the  instances  herewith  speci- 
fied, the  Referee  shall  declare  a  "no  bird";  but  if  the 
contestant  shoots  the  result  shall  be  scored,  respect- 
ively, 

(a)  When  the  trap  is  sprung  at  a  material  interval 
of  time  before  or  after  the  call  of  "Pull." 

(b)  When  the  trap  is  sprung  without  any  call  or 
"Pull." 

(c)  When,  in  single  bird  shooting,  two  or  more 
birds  are  liberated  at  the  same  time.  If  a  contestant 
shoots  at  both  birds,  he  shal  be  required  to  pay  for 
both,  and  he  shall  also  be  fined  $1.00  by  the  Manage- 
ment. The  first  bird  shot  at  is  the  only  one  which 
can  be  scored  "dead"  or  "lost"  under  these  circum- 
stances. 


DIAGRAM  m. 

SINGLE    TARGET    SHOOTING. 

(See  Rule   13,   Section   4.) 

A* — Firing  Points   1   to   5,   spaced   three   to   five  yards 

apart. 
B — Trap. 

C — Fiftv  yards  from   trap. 
D — Stakes. 
DCDB — Shaded    section     showing    the    area    within 

which   targets  should   be  thrown. 
DEB — Merely   assist  in    locating  other   lines. 
B  C — Imaginary   straight   line. 


Rule  11.— Refusal  to  Fly. — Section  1.  When,  on  the 
trap  being  properly  pulled,  the  bird  refuses  to  fiy, 
the  Referee  shall  forthwith  order  to  be  exercised 
such  means  as  are  provided  by  the  Management  to 
make  such  bird  fiy.  A  bird  injured  by  a  ball  or  by  a 
flush  rope,  shall  be  governed  by  Rule  9,  Section  1 
(nl.  A  contestant  may  not  call  a  "no  bird,"  after  the 
bird  has  been  on  the  wing,  but  if  he  desires  to  make 
such  bird  a  "no  bird,"  he  may  shoot  it  on  the  ground, 
in  which  case  it  will  be  governed  bv  Rule  9,  Section  1 
(b). 

Sec.  2.  In  case  of  possible  doubt  as  to  whether  a 
bird  was  "on  the  wing"  or  not  when  it  flipped  up, 
the  Referee  when,  in  his  opinion,  it  w-as  "on  the 
wing,"  shall  promptly  so  inform  the  contestant  by 
calling  out  "on  the  wing." 

Rule  12. — Gathering — Section  1,  To  be  scored 
dead,  the  bird  must  be  gathered  within  two  minutes 
after  it  falls  to  the  ground  or  is  legally  killed  on  the 
ground,  excepting  as  provided  in  Section  4  of  this 
Rule.  The  Management  may  appoint  or  may  permit 
the  contestant  to  appoint  some  one  to  gather  the 
bird;  or  a  dog  may  be  used  for  that  purpose.  The 
moment  the  bird  touches  the  ground,  the  Referee 
shall  order  it  gathered. 

Sec.  2.  Only  one  man  or  one  dog  may  be  used  at 
a  time  to  gather  any  one  bird. 

Sec.  3.  When  the  gatherer  does  not  know  the 
whereabouts  of  the  bird,  the  Referee  or  someone  else 
appointed  by  him  may  give  the  gatherer  such  infor- 
mation as  may  be  necessary  to  aid  him  in  gathering 
it,  but  no  one  other  than  the  Referee  shall  be  ar- 
lowed  to  accompany  the  gatherer. 

Sec.  4.  When  a  dog  is  used  to  gather  a  bird  and 
he  cannot  find  it,  the  time  limit  shall  not  apply. 
Such  dog  shall  be  called  in,  and,  after  he  is  In  con- 
trol, the  Referee  shall  appoint  someone  to  gather  the 
bird,  whereupon  the  time  limit  shall  apply. 

Sec.  5.  In  case  of  a  dog  pointing  when  gathering, 
the  time  lost  by  such  act  shall  not  count  as  a  part 
of  the  time  limit.  The  Referee  may  send  someone 
to  urge  the  dog  off  the  point,  or  he  may  direct  that 
the  dog  be  called  in,  after  which  the  Referee  shall 
proceed  under  Section  4  of  this  Rule. 

Sec.  6.  The  bird,  when  once  within  the  grasp  of 
the  gatherer's  hand,  if  the  gatherer  be  a  person,  or 
within  the  grasp  of  the  gatherer's  mouth,  if  the 
gatherer  be  a  dog,  shall  be  scored  as  dead. 

Sec.  7.  The  gatherer,  when  a  dog,  should  go  direct- 
ly to  the  bird;  but  the  gatherer,  when  a  man,  shall 
go  directly  to  the  bird,  without  any  prejudice  what- 
ever to  the  contestant's  interests.  It  devolves  upon 
each  contestant  to  so  kill  his  birds  that  they  can 
be  gathered  without  any  extraordinary  strategy  or 
effort. 

B 
8 


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DIAGRAM  IV. 

DISTANCE  HANDICAPS. 

(See  Rule   14.) 

A* — Firing  points  1  to  5,  spaced   nine  feet  apart  at  16 

yards. 
B — Trap. 

Sec.  S.  Should  the  dog  break  away  or  be  liberatee 
to  gather  the  bird  before  it  has  touched  the  ground 
and,  while  chasing  the  bird,  it  passes  beyond  the 
boundary,  the  Referee  may  allow  the  contestant  an- 
other bird,  provided  he  is  of  the  opinion  that  the  bird 
would  have  been  gathered  within  the  time  limit  if  the 
dog  had  not  interfered. 

Rule  13. — Mutilation. — The  mutilation  of  birds  is 
prohibited.  Any  contestant,  who  violao5=  this  rule, 
or  connives  at  its  violation,  shall  forfeit  all  rights  in 
the  contest. 

Rule  14. — Guns  and  Loads. — A  contestant  shall  not 
use,  respectively, 

(a)  A  gun  whose  bore  is  larger  than  a  twelve- 
gauge. 

ibl  A  load  of  shot  greater  than  one  and  one- 
quarter  ounce,  any  standard  measure,  struct. 

(ci  A  reloaded  cartridge,  or  a  gun  or  cartridge, 
after  it  has  once  misfired  in  the  competition.  The 
contestant  must  thereafter  abide  by  the  result  if  he 
uses  such     (See  Rule  8  [c]  ). 

Rule  15. — Shooting  Out  of  Turn. — Whenever  the 
Referee  deems  it  necessary  to  do  so,  for  the  purpose 
of  saving  time,  etc..  he  may  require  any  contestant 
or  contestants  to  contest,  whether  it  is  such  contest- 
ant's turn  to  compete  or  not.  Shooting  out  of  turn 
does  not  affect  the  competitive  standing  of  any  con- 
testant 


Saturday,  March  12,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


Rule  16. — Traps. — Section  1.  In  all  competition 
there  shall  be  used  five  ground  traps,  placed  five 
yards  apart,  in  the  circumference  of  a  circle  whose 
radii  are  thirty  yards;  the  center  of  said  circle  is  the 
center  of  the  thirty  yards  firing  point.  A  straight 
line  drawn  through  this  center  and  the  center  of  the 
boundary  circle,  should  pass  through  the  center  of 
all  the  other  firing  points,  whether  more  or  less  than 
thirty  yards.  The  traps  are  designated  by  numbers 
from  left  to  right,  namely,  No.  1,  No.  2,  No.  3,  No.  4, 
No.  5.  (See  Diagram  VI.)  The  Management  shall 
see  that  the  traps  are  in  working  order  and  so  kept 
during  the   competition. 

Sec.  2.  When  the  overground  system  of  trapping 
is  used,  the  Referee  shall  require  that  each  of  the 
five  traps  contains  a  bird  when  the  contestant  is  at 


DIAGRAM  V. 

DOUBLE  TARGET  SHOOTING. 

(See  Rule    16,   Section    2.) 

A* — Firing  Points  1  to  5,  spaced  three  to  five  yards 
apart. 

B — Trap. 

C — Fifty   yards   from   trap. 

D — Stakes. 

D  D  B — Shaded  sections  showing  areas  within  which 
targets    shall    be   thrown. 

F — Arrows  indicate  the  most  desirable  flights  of  tar- 
gets. 

D  E  B — Merely   assist   in   locating   other  lines. 

B  C — Imaginary   straight   line. 

the  firing  point.  When  the  underground  system  is 
used,  the  trappers  are  required  to  exercise  their  best 
endeavor  to  keep  the  traps  filled. 

Rule  17. — Boundary. — Section  1.  The  boundary 
shall  be  a  dead  line,  and  the  circumference  of  a  circle 
whose  radii  are  fifty  yards  and  whose  center  is  a 
No.  3  trap.  The  dead  line  is  the  chord  of  the  circle, 
and  its  center  is  bisected  by  a  line  drawn  from  the 


V,  DIAGRAM  VL  ../ 

LIVE    BIRDS. 

(See  Rule  16.  Section  1,  and  Rule   IT,   Section  1.) 
A  B — Dead  Line. 
A  B  C — Boundary. 

D — Traps,  spaced   five  yards  apart. 
Firing  Points,    25    to   33    yards. 

The    dotted    lines    are    no   part    of   the    boundaries,    but 
assist  in  determining  the  centers. 

cetner  of  No.  3  trap  through  the  center  of  the  firing 
poinds.  The  center  of  the  dead  line  is  thirty-three* 
yards  from  the  center  of  No.  3  trap.  See  Diagram 
VT.)  The  Management  reserves  the  right  to  change 
the  boundary  when  occasion  requires. 


DIAGRAM  VU. 


LIVE   BIRDS. 

A  B — Dead    Line. 

ABC  D — In  Balk.  These  lines  show  the  boundaries 
which  refer  to  Rule  9,  Section  1  (c)  and  a  bird 
under  the  conditions  therein,  is  said  to  be  "in 
balk." 

Sec.  2.  When  the  boundary  is  marked  by  stakes, 
or  anything  else  which  does  not  show  the  continu- 
ous arc  of  the  circle,  the  boundary  shall  be  straight 
lines  from  stake  to  stake,  etc.,  consecutively.  In  case 


such  boundary  is  used,  a  bird,  lying  on  the  line  or 
touchiug  it  when  gathered,  is  a  dead  bird. 

Rule  18. — Division  of  Moneys. — In  the  division,  un- 
less otherwise  provided,  the  moneys  shal  be  governed 
by  class  shooting. 

Rule  19. — Ties. — The  ties  shall  be  shot  off  and  the 
wininngs  divided  as  the  Management  snail  elect. 

Rule  20. — Unfinished  Competition. — In  case  that 
darkness,  bad  weather,  or  other  cause,  interferes 
with  the  competition,  the  Management  may  there- 
upon publicly  postpone  it  to  a  date  not  later  than  two 
weeks.  Any  contestant  who  defaults  in  respect  to 
such  postponed  competition,  forfeits  all  his  rights 
and  standing  therein. 

Rule  21. — Official  Decisions. — Every  person  enter- 
ing the  competition  agrees  to  accept  all  official  decis- 
ions, and  to  abide  by  these  rules. 

Notes. — These  rules  govern  all  Registered  Tourna- 
ments. 

The  "Definitions  of  Terms"  and  the  Diagrams,  in 
respect  to  targets  and  live  birds,  are  a  part  of  these 
rules. 

The  cross  reference  or  references  in  any  rule  are 
supplementary  to  such  rule,  in  so  far  as  such  refer- 
ence or  references  are  pertinent. 


A     PECULIAR     GUNBURST. 


Washington  Trout  Law  Defined. — Attorney-General 
Bell  has  given  an  opinion,  which,  in  a  way,  sets  at 
rest  the  fears  of  sportsmen  in  Spokane  and  other 
parts  of  Washington  that  the  law  adopted  in  1909 
provided  for  no  closed  season  on  trout  and  other 
game   fiish.      He   says    in    part: 

"During  the  last  ten  years  there  have  been  several 
amendments  to  the  law  governing  the  salmon  in- 
dustry and  the  application  of  that  law  has  never 
been  extended  to  any  fish  except  salmon.  During 
the  same  time  the  Legislature  has  from  time  to  time 
issued  special  laws  clearly  recognizing  the  distinc- 
tion between  game  fish  covered  by  this  special  enact- 
ment and  other  food  fish  covered  by  the  act  of  1899. 
It  would,  therefore,  seem  too  clear  for  argument 
that  the  special  laws  governing  hook  and  line  fishing 
for  various  species  of  game  fish  could  not  be  im- 
pliedly repealed  by  this  general  act  regulating  the 
taking  of  salmon." 

The  amendment  adopted  by  the  last  Legislature 
gives  white  men  and  women  similar  privileges  to 
those  heretofore  limited  to  Indians  in  the  taking  of 
salmon,  and  as  prosecuting  attorneys  in  Spokane 
and  other  counties,  and  sportsmen  in  general  in- 
terpreted the  law,  it  wiped  out  the  closed  season 
on  game  fish.  In  amending  the  salmon  law  the 
Lgislature  struck  out  the  word  "Indian"  and  sub- 
stituted the  word  "person,"  and  provided  that  any 
person  might  catch  salmon  or  other  food  fish  in 
any  way   for   his   own   use. 


Arizona  Season  Closed — Tuesday,  January  31, 
marked  the  close  of  the  1909-10  quail  season,  as  well 
as  that  for  grouse,  pheasant,  snipe  and  rail.  Hunters 
will  now  pack  away  their  guns  until  October  15. 

Although  not  many  were  out  near  Bisbee,  on  the 
closing  day.  the  previous  Sunday  the  knolls  and 
mountains  about  the  district  presented  an  animated 
appearance. 

The  quail,  however,  were  generally  very  scarce, 
the  bark  of  the  shotgun  so  frequent  of  late  having 
driven  most  of  them  to  cover.  In  fact,  the  results 
of  the  quest  must  have  been  unsatisfactory,  the  pre- 
ceding few  weeks  hunters  considering  themselves 
lucky  if  they  obtained  enough  for  one  good  meal. 

Regarding  the  result  of  the  season's  hunt,  how- 
ever, everybody  expresses  satisfaction.  The  birds 
were  numerous  at  the  beginning  of  the  season,  al- 
though a  little  smaller  than  those  of  last  season. 
All  were  unusually  plump,  nevertheless,  making  up 
for  their  lack  of  size  in  being  luscious  morsels  when 
put  on  the  grill. 

Will  "Plant"  Mountain  Quail — County  Game  War- 
den Gene  Allison  and  Frank  Rathbun,  representing 
the  Ely  Gun  Club  of  Ely,  New,  have  arranged  to 
secure  twenty  pairs  of  mountain  quail,  which  will  be 
shipped  to  Ely  at  once,  and  will  be  kept  in  captivity 
until  early  spring.  As  soon  as  the  weather  moderates 
the  birds  will  be  liberated  in  the  mountains.  Be- 
cause of  their  ability  to  multiply  rapidly  when  pro- 
tected, it  is  believed  that  it  will  be  only  a  matter  of 
a  few  years  until  the  nearby  hills  will  be  plentifully 
stocked  with  the  game  and  toothsome  birds. 

One  dozen  beautiful  Mongolian  pheasants  are  now 
in  captivity  there,  having  been  received  recently. 
They,  too,  will  be  given  their  freedom  in  a  short  time. 
These  birds  were  purchased  by  the  Ely  Gun  Club. 


Bear  Hunting  With  An  Ax — The  orthodox  way  of 
hunting  a  bear  has  been  with  the  rifle.  A  Mendo- 
cino county  man,  H.  H.  Peterson  of  Del  Mar,  had 
the  unique  adventure  of  killing  a  bear  with  an  ax. 
Peterson  was  in  the  woods  back  of  Fleming's  last 
week,  he  heard  a  peculiar  noise,  then  a  warm  breath 
fanned  the  back  of  his  neck,  and  he  whirled  around 
ust  in  time  to  escape  being  hugged  by  a  large  bear. 
Now,  Peterson  is  a  bashful  man,  though  courageous. 
With  his  good  right  arm  and  a  sharp  axe,  which  that 
arm  fortunately  held,  he  aimed  a  blow  at  bruin, 
which  sent  it  to  the  happy  hunting  ground  in- 
stantly. Its  paw  measured  five  inches  long,  and 
yet  the  hero  of  the  fray  still  wears  the  same  sized 
hat. 


Wild  Pigeons — Wild  pigeons  are  said  to  be  quite 
plentiful  in  the  Santa  Cruz  woods,  driven  down  by 
the  extreme  cold  weather  in  the  mountains.  They 
are  more  plentiful  this  season  than  for  a  long  time. 


Hunting  accidents  in  which  a  bursted  gun  barrel 
is  a  factor  of  more  or  less  physical  injury  are  un- 
fortunately not  too  infrequent.  Usually  the  bursting 
of  a  gun  is  attributable  to  well  known  causes — 
defective  barrel,  overloading,  obstruction  in  the 
barrel,  etc.  The  latter  causes  of  explosion  are 
many  and  diverse,  but  for  originality  the  following 
account  of  a  recent  blowup  is  rather  out  of  the 
usual   run: 

An  Eastern  sportsman,  here  on  a  visit,  was  the 
guest  a:  a  Suisun  gun  club  for  a  day's  duck  shoot- 
ing. As  is  often  the  custom,  the  guest  was  fitted 
out  by  a  club  member  with  a  hunting  coat,  gum 
boots  and  all  the  necessary  outfit  for  a  morning's 
shoot  in  a  duck  blind.  The  owner  of  the  hunting 
coat  shoots  with  a  20-gauge  gun.  The  guest  was 
loaned  a  valuable  double-barreled  12-gauge  gun  and 
provided  with  several  boxes  of  No.  12  shells.  As 
after  investigation  proved,  a  couple  of  20-bore  shells 
were  left  in  a  pocket  of  the  borrowed  hunting  coat, 
forgotten  or  overlooked,  hut  there  they  were  in  a 
pocket,  however.  The  guest  emptied  his  12-bore 
shells  in  the  pockets  of  the  hunting  coat,  a  way  of 
carrying  ammunition  that  is   commonly   practiced. 

That  morning  the  left  barrel  of  the  guest's  shot- 
gun was  blown  out.  A  two-inch  hole  was  torn 
through  the  thick  barrel  about  six  inches  from  the 
breech.  The  forend  of  the  gun  was  destroyed,  the 
top  rib  blown  off  and  the  barrels  widely  separated, 
a   had   blowup   throughout. 

Upon  examination  of  the  blown-out  section  of  the 
barrel  there  was  plainly  shown  the  outlined  figure, 
as  if  it  were  damascened  into  the  metal,  of  the 
brass  base  of  a  shell  and  its  distinctive  line  mark- 
ings. A  later  and  further  examination  of  the  am- 
munition pockets  brought  to  light  a  20-gauge 
loaded  shell.  The  only  theory  deducted,  and  ob- 
viously the  correct  one,  was  that  the  shooter  had 
selected  unknowingly  one  of  the  two  20-gauge  shells, 
placed  it  in  the  left  barrel  of  his  gun,  and  a  12-hore 
shell  in  the  right.  Shooting  at  a  duck  with  the 
right  barrel,  upon  opening  the  breech  to  reload  that 
barrel  with  another  shell,  he  noticed  that  the  left 
barrel  did  not  show  the  base  of  a  shell.  Believing 
that  he  had  either  forgotten  to  load  or  dropped 
the  shell  out,  he  also  put  a  12-bore  shell  in  the 
left  barrel.  The  20-gauge  loaded  shell  in  the  left 
barrel  was  of  course  resting  loosely  on  top  of  the 
regular  load.  When  the  left  barrel  was  fired  the 
obstruction  and  explosion  of  the  smaller  shell  shat- 
tered the  gun  barrel.  Luckily  the  shooter  was  a 
long-armed  man.  Where  he  grasped  the  barrels  with 
his  left  hand  was  several  inches  beyond  the  blowout, 
and  his  injuries  happily  were  only  slight. 

The  blowout  was  about  two  inches  in  diameter, 
the  nearby  metal  being  bulged  nearly  two  inches 
out  of  alignment.  The  excellence  of  material  and 
workmanship  in  the  gun,  a  high  grade  Clabrough, 
saved  undoubtedly  the  shooter  from  serious  injury. 

On  the  whole  this  is  about  one  of  the  oddest  blow- 
ups within  our  observation  for  nearly  25  years. 


Drink  Jackson's  Napa  Soda. 


THE    HANDWRITING   ON   THE   WALL. 

The  National  Dog  Breeders'  Association  has  been 
organized  in  this  city  by  leading  local  fanciers.  The 
temporary  board  of  officers  elected  were:  J. 
Hervey  Jones,  president;  John  B.  Chase,  first 
vice  president;  George  B.  M.  Gray,  second  vice  presi- 
dent; Phil  M.  Wand,  secretary;  Sydney  St.  L.  Cavill, 
treasurer.  Directors — Fred  P.  Butler,  D.  P.  Cress- 
well,  J.  W.  Matthews.  Alex  Wolfen,  George  W.  Ellery, 
Ed  Attridge,  Charles  R.  Thorburn,  W.  V.  N.  Bay, 
Victor  A.  Kuehn,  Carroll  Cook,  J.  L.  Cunningham, 
Dr.  L.  W.  Spriggs,  William  Ellery,  W.  H.  Dennis, 
William  Blackwell,  J.  C.  Bone 

In  the  light  of  recent  kennel  history,  this  organi- 
zation, it  is  claimed,  means  much  for  the  advance- 
ment of  dog  breeding  in  the  West,  the  purpose  of  the 
association  being  the  encouragement  and  protection 
of  the  breeder — the  "one  dog  man"  so-called,  the 
general  improvement  of  all  breeds  of  thoroughbred 
dogs  and  the  exhibition  of  the  same 

The  advantages  of  this  organization  will  be  mani- 
fest to  all  Western  breeders  who  are  striving  for 
improvement  along  the  same  lines.  It  will  bring 
breeders  in  closer  touch  with  ,one  another  and 
afford  mutual  protection  against  the  professional 
dog  men  by  the  elimination  of  kennel  politics  and 
the  dominance  of  any  close  corporation  faction. 

The  announcement  is  made  that  Western  breeders 
will  have  the  opportunity  to  be  in  a  position  to  co- 
operate in  seeking  to  ameliorate  certain  unsatisfac- 
tory conditions  now  impending  in  relation  to  the 
present  rules  and  regulations  governing  shows  and 
breeders,  express  rates  and  the  mutual  support  of 
specialty  and  show  giving  kennel  clubs  toward  their 
individual   interests. 

The  signs  of  the  doggy"  world,  unless  there  is  a 
radical  change  in  present  conditions,  point  ultimately 
to  a  break-away  from  the  American  Kennel  Club  and 
an  independent  Coast  jurisdiction  for  some  15  or  20 
kennel    clubs. 

This  spirit  of  dissatisfaction  is  not  confined  to 
Coast  affairs,  if  current  reports  are  reliable,  for  a 
sinrilar  movement  on  the  part  of  Easteu  fanciers 
was  contemplated  recently  and  temporarily  quieted 
by  certain  concessions  granted  by  the  ruling  powers 
in  American  dogdom  at  New  York. 

The  recent  proceedings  by  the  Pacific  Ad- 
visory Committee,  which  threatens  the  existence 
of  the  franchise  of  the  San  Francisco  Kennel  Club 
as  an  American  Kennel  Club  member,  is  regarded 
as  a  menace  to  the  life  of  other  kennel  clubs.  The 
action  of  the  American  Kennel  Club  in  suspending 
the    club    officers,    and    also    of    suspending    William 


It 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  March  12,  1910. 


Ellery  and  making  $30,000  worth  of  collies  look  like 
30  cents  in  so  far  as  recognition  by  the  American 
Kennel  Club  is  concerned,  has  raised  a  storm  of 
protest  and  indignation  in  dogdom  circles  through- 
out the  whole  country. 

blockade  in  the  smooth  running  of  affairs  that  Sec- 
ond Vice  President  H.  H.  Hunnewell  and  Secretary 
A.  P.  Vredenburgh  will  be  in  this  city  nest  week 
to  unravel  the  tangle.  This  particular  tangle  will 
probably  put  the  American  Kennel  Club  to  an  ex- 
pense of  $2,000,  including  local  attorney's  fees,  $500. 

Mr.  Vredenburgh  was  here  last  year  in  conference 
with  the  Pacific  Advisory  Committee  and  met  but 
few  of  the  Coast  fanciers.  Since  that  time  there  has 
been  a  development  that  is  no  credit  to  the  Advisory 
Committee's  executive  abilities.  The  expenses  cre- 
ated by  the  present  clumsy  muddle  are  an  unneces- 
sary financial  loss  to  the  A.  K.  C.  for  which  the 
eminent  secretary  of  the  Committee  is  entitled  to  a 
blue  ribbon. 

The  Pacific  Advisory  Commiitee  represents  the 
American  Kennell  Club  on  the  Coast  and  has  the 
power  .practically  to  perpetuate  its  own  personnel, 
subject,  of  course,  to  the  approval  of  the  home  of- 
ficials. Coast  fanciers  want  something  to  say  in 
the  selection  of  the  members  of  the  Advisory  Com- 
mittee. The  kennel  clubs  desire  direct  representa- 
tion by  delegates.  It  is  estimated  that  the  Coast 
fancy  is  "milked"  annually  to  the  extent  of  $2,000  by 
the  American  Kennell  Club  system.  One-half  at 
least  of  this  amount  is  desired  for  "home  rule." 

Every  kennel  club  on  the  Coast  has  been  notified 
of  the  impending  movement,  and  when  the  Eastern 
representatives  arrive  it  is  intimated  that  matters 
will  be  exceedingly  lively  in  the  zone  under  the 
influence  of  the  dog  czar. 


The  foregoing  story  appeared  in  The  Chronicle 
last  Wednesday  morning  and  while  intimating  a  pre- 
vailing sentiment  of  rebellion  against  the  A.  K.  C. 
doctrines  as  prescribed  on  the  Coast  by  the  official 
representatives  is  a  bit  premature  in  premise. 

One  of  the  largest  gatherings  of  representative 
fanciers  and  breeders  ever  convened  in  this  city,  at- 
tended a  meeting  held  on  Wednesday  evening.  The 
formation  of  the  National  Dog  Breeders'  Association 
was  solidified.  Permanent  organization  will  take 
place  at  a  meeting  to  be  held  Thursday  evening. 
March  17th,  probably  at  the  St.  Francis  Hotel  in 
this  city. 

.Due  announcement  will  be  made  and  every  kennel 
organization  and  fancier  on  the  Coast  whose  ad- 
dress is  available  will  be  notified  as  to  time,  place 
and  the  purpose  of  the  new  organization.  It  was 
formally  decided,  Wednesday  evening,  to  start  in 
harmony  with  the  American  Kennel  Club.  What  the 
future  may  bring  forth  depends  upon  circumstances 
and  conditions. 

The  Committee  on  constitution  and  by-laws  is: 
Hon.  Carroll  Cook,  Fred  P.  Butler,  Wm.  Ellery,  W. 
V.  N.  Bay  and  Wm.  Blackwell 

The  committe  appointed  to  meet  and  confer  with 
Messrs.  Hunnewell  and  Vreedenburgh  is:  Hon.  Car- 
roll Cook,  W.  E.  McMahon,  D.  P.  Cresswell,  Dr.  L. 
W.  Spriggs  and  Victor  A.  Kuehn. 

So  far  as  the  present  working  of  the  Pacific  Ad- 
visory Committee  is  concerned,  the  dissatisfaction 
is  universal  with  the  Coast  fancy.  It  is  the  deter- 
mination that  the  atmosphere  must  be  cleared, 
whatever  may  happen.  Kennel  politics,  the  influence 
and  manipulation  of  professional  parasites  in  our 
Coast  kennel  affairs  must  be  eliminated.  There  is 
no  fight  on  against  the  A.  K.  C,  nor  is  there  any 
individual  agency  or  cabal  which  prompts  the  recent 
movement  for  the  betterment  of  kennel  affairs  and 
the  mutual  legitimate  interests  of  breeders.  It  is 
simply  action  tending  to  the  mutual  benefit  of  the 
best  elements  of  the  fancy  and  the  elimination  of 
existing  local  impedimenta. 

Resolutions  adopted  by  the  National  Dog  Breeders' 
Association,  the  Oakland  Kennel  Club  and  the  Cali- 
fornia Cocker  Club  are  significant  signs  of  the  times 
and  in  a  way  reminiscent  of  comment  the  writer  made 
when  the   Pacific  Advisory   Committee   was  first   es- 
established.    The  resolutions  are  as  follows: 
"The  American  Kennel  Club — Mr.  H.  H.  Hunnewell, 
Vice  President;   Mr.  A.  P.  Vredenburgh,  Secre- 
tary. 
Gentlemen:        On    March    7th,   1910,   the   following 
resolutions  were  adopted: 

Resolved,  that  the  (clubs  mentioned)  protest 
against  the  present  method  of  electing  members  of 
the  Pacific  Advisory  Committee,  and  demand  of  the 
American  Kennel  Club,  that  the  members  of  that 
Committee  for  the  present  year,  and  hereafter,  be 
elected  by  the  kennel  clubs  in  the  jurisdiction  of  the 
Committee,  representation  to  be  based  as  follows: 
Clubs  that  are  members  of  the  American  Kennel 
Club  in  California  shall  be  entitled  to  three  mem- 
bers; the  clubs  of  Oregon  and  Montana  shall  be  en- 
titled to  one  member;  the  clubs  of  Washington  shall 
be  entitled  to  one  member;  the  clubs  of  Colorado 
rind  Utah  shall  be  entitled  to  one  member:  and  one 
member  shall  be  elected  at  large  by  the  combined 
vote  of  all  clubs,  and  shall  be  a  resident  of  San 
Francisco,  California — said  Committee  shall  be 
composed  of  seven  members,  and  four  shall  be  a  quo- 
rum; and  be  it  further 

Resolved,  That  it  is  the  sense  of  this  club  that 
the  Pacific  Advisory  Committee  shall  be  entitled  to 
one-half  of  all  fees  paid  within  its  jurisdiction  per 
the  schedule  of  the  American  Kennel  Club,  and  that 
said  Committee  shall  pay  all  expenses  of  its  own 
operation:   and  be  it  further 

Resolved,    That    said    Pacific    Advisory    Committee 
shall  have  the  power  to  adopt  such  rules  and  regula- 
tions,  occasioned   by   local   conditions,   as   shall   not 
conflict  with  the  rules  of  the  American  Kennel  Club." 
The  v  roviso  relative  to  a  quorum  seems  to  be  a 


necesary  one  in  the  light  of  current  report  that 
past  meetings  of  the  Committee  have  been  hatched 
under  the  secretary's  hat,  the  published  accounts 
of  which  are  embellished  with  full-grown  plumage 
and  bear  the  leg-band  marks  of  authenticity  and 
conventional  procedure. 

Among  those  present  Wednesday  evening  were: 
J.  Love  Cunningham,  W.  V.  N.  Bay,  Thomas  J. 
Blight,  Sidney  St.  L.  Cavill,  J.  Hervey  Jones,  Car- 
roll Cook,  Fred  P  Butler,  D.  P.  Cresswell,  Melville 
Cresswell,  J.  X.  De  Witt,  William  Ellery,  Thomas 
Murray,  J.  W.  Matthews,  W.  G.  McMahon,  V.  A. 
Kuehn,  A.  Walker,  Dr.  L.  W.  Spriggs,  A.  L.  Cress- 
well. Alex  Wolfen,  W.  E.  Chute,  A.  E.  Drendell, 
William  Blackwell  and  others. 

With  but  one  exception,  a  gentleman  who  was 
called  away,  the  above  named  fanciers  have  signed 
the  roll  of  membership  of  the  National  Dog  Breed- 
ers' Association.  Other  signatures  are  those  of: 
W.  H.  Dennis,  Al.  H.  Coney,  D.  C.  Brown,  A.  L.  Stuart, 
Chas.  R.  Thorburn,  Rev.  John  Hemphill,  Dr.  J.  Au- 
burn Wiborn,  Max  Taft. 

This  movement  took  practical  shape  within  a 
week  although  formation  of  the  association  has  been 
a  mooted  one  for  nearly  two  years  past. 

o 

AT    THE    TRAPS. 


For  the  first  time  in  thirty  odd  years  San  Fran 
cisco  sportsmen  are  without  a  local  trap  shooting 
ground.  With  the  refusal  of  a  lease  renewal  of  the 
Ingleside  grounds  a  suitable  location  within  the 
county  limits  was  unavailable. 

Nothing  daunted,  however,  the  local  shooters  went 
across  the  bay  and  attended  the  opening  shoot  of 
the  Bay  View  Gun  Club  in  Alameda  at  the  bay  end 
of  High  street. 

The  initial  1910  shoot  of  the  Alameda  Club  was 
an  auspicious  beginning  of  the  season,  about  50 
shooters  were  present  and  participated  in  the  regu- 
lar events  and  a  series  of  impromptu  races  after  the 
regular  program  was  concluded. 

Harry  Ricklefson  and  other  members  of  the  club 
are  entitled  to  much  praise  for  their  efforts  in  run- 
ning a  successful  club  shoot  and  entertaining  the 
visitors. 

During  the  day's  shoot,  something  like  5,000  tar- 
gets were  used.  Three  traps,  Sergeant  system,  were 
kept  busy  all  day  long  and  everything  ran  smoothly 
from  beginning  to  end. 

The  general  average  of  shooting  was  good,  taking 
into  consideration  a  heavy  wind  which  blew  across 
the  line  of  flight,  making  left  quartering  target  very 
difficult  to  hit.  Morss,  Posten,  Haight,  Feudner  and 
Seaver  were  high  guns  in  the  club  race  at  25  targets. 
Among  the  Alameda  club  members  are  a  number  of 
good  shots,  others  again  are  new  beginners  at  the 
sport. 

The  team  shoot  was  won  by  Captain  Otto  Feud- 
ner's  team  over  Captain  Morss'  team  by  a  margin  of 
5  birds,  156  to  151.  Tony  Prior  was  high  gun  in  this 
race,  he  broke  15  straight,  the  only  clean  score  shot 
during  the  day. 

At  doubles,  Haight  and  Prior  each  broke  11  out  of 
12  targets  thrown.  Jacobsen  was  high  man  in  a  miss 
and  out  shoot.    The  scores  follow : 

Event  1— Club  race,  25  targets— 

G     Morss     1110111111111113111111111—24 

H    E     Poston 1111101111110111111111111—23 

T    Prior  ....10111  11111  11111  Hill  01111—23 

C    A.    Haight 11110  11111  11111  11100  11111—22 

W    A.   Seaver 11011  10111  11111  11101  11101—21 

M    O.  Feudner....  11111  11011  10110  11111  01111—21 

\    Foster         11100  11110  11110  11110  11111— 20 

S    W    Parker 11111  01111  10011  11010  11111—20 

J    H.  Jones 01111  10111  11101  11100  11111—20 

E     Holling 10111  11110  11011  11111  10101—20 

E    Hoelle     11101  01111  11111  11011  10011—20 

H     Swailes 11111  11011  01111  10111  00111—20 

H    Swailes 11111  11110  11110  10110  11010—19 

G     Thomas 11001  11111  11100  11011  11101—19 

H     Wobber 11101  OHIO  10110  10111  11111—19 

p    Fox        Hill  HllO  10111  00101  01011— IS 

M    Ulrichs 01101  10111  11101  10010  11111— IS 

W    Price    11011  00111  11111  10111  00101— IS 

Xelson    11000  11010  11110  11101  01111—17 

Dick   Reed 11111  00110  OHIO  00111  10111—17 

H     Wobber 01101  10111  11111  11001  01000—16 

L     Rink 10100  11011  11011  11001  10101—16 

E     Painter OHIO  10001  10101   Hill  01110—16 

L     Vosburgh 00001  11001  11100  11110  01111—15 

R    Moran 01000  10111  11101  11010  11010—15 

J    Vosburgh 01101  00001  11011  11010  01111—15 

H     Jacobsen 11110  10100  11110  01010  00111—15 

J    Hardin 00101  OHIO  11101  00111  11100—15 

F    L    Parker 00001  00101  11011   01101  01110—13 

G     Killam 01011  00010  00111  01101  01011—13 

H     Harmes OHIO  10000  00111  01101  01101—13 

J.  Connellev 11110  00111  10001  11100  00000—12 

R    Moon...' 00111  00101  10001   01111  00000—11 

H    C    Peet 00010  10000  10100  11000  00100—  7 

G.  Ward 00000  00010  00000  OHIO  10000—  5 

Event  2 — Team  race,  15  targets — 

Prior    Hill  Hill  11111—15 

Poston    10111  Hill  11111—14 

Feudner    (Cant.) 11011  11111  11101—13 

Holling    10111  11H0  11111—13 

S.  W.   Parker 10111   11111  00111—12 

E.    C.    Hammond Hill  Hill  00101—12 

Jones   10111  10111  00111—11 

Swailes    11011  00011  11011—10 

Fox     10010  11011  01111—10 

Seaver    11111  00001  00111—  9 

Jacobsen     01111  01100  11100—  9 

J.    Vosburgh 11010  01001  11000—  7 

Moon    10001  01000  11110—  7 

Harmes    00000  01000  10010—  3 


Killam    00000  00000  00001 —  1 

Morss    (Capt.) 11111  00111  11101—12 

Hoelle    11111    Him   10101—12 

Foster    11101  11010  11111—12 

Reed    11111  11100  11101—12 

Haight OHIO  01011  11011 — 10 

F.  L.  Parker 01111   10111  01100—10 

Ulrichs    11001  11111  01100—10 

Price    11110  00111  11010—10 

Hardin     OHIO  11110  01110—10 

Painter    01111  00111  01110—10 

L.    Vosburgh 11101  10101  01001—  9 

Thomas   01011  10101  11001—  9 

Moran    00101  11101  01100—  S 

Connellev   00010  OHIO  01011—  7 

Rink  11000  10110  00100—  6 

Peet  00100  00010  00100—  3 

Event  3 — Six  double  rises — 

Haight     11  11  11  10  11  11—11 

Prior    11  11  11  11  10  11—11 

Swailes    11  01  11   11  11  10 — 10 

Holling    11  01  11  11  10  11—10 

Thomas    11  10  00  11  11  11—  9 

Fox   10  10  11  11  11  10—  9 

Morss 11  11  10  10  10  10—  S 

Price    10  10  11  11  11  00—  8 

Foster    10  11  00  11  10  10—  7 

Feudner    00  11   00  11   10  11—  7 

Seaver     10  10  00  11  10  11—  7 

Jones  11  10  10  01  11  00—  7 

Rink   01  11  01  01  10  01 —  7 

Hoelle    10  11  10  11  10  00—  7 

Reed    11  10  01  10  10  01—  7 

Ulrichs    00  00  10  11  10  11—  6 

F.  L.  Parker 11  10  00  11  10  00—  6 

S.   W.   Parker 11  10  10  10  00  10—  6 

Jacobsen     11  11  00  10  10  00—  6 

Poston    10  10  10  10  10  00 —  5 

J.    Foster 00  10  10  00  11  10—  5 

Killam    11  10  00  01  00  10—  5 

Hardin    10  10  00  10  10  10—  5 

Connelley     00  10  00  10  10  10 —  4 

Moon    00  10  00  11  10  00—  4 

Moon    00  10  00  11  10  00—  4 

Moran    11  10  00  00  00  00—  3 

J.   Vosburgh 00  10  00  10  00  01 —  3 

Peet   10  00  01  00  01  00—  3 

Harmes  00  10  00  10  00  00 —  2 

Event  4 — Miss  and  out — Jacobsen,  11,  6.  1,  0,  4; 
Hoelle,  9,  7,  4;  Morss,  S;  A.  L.  Foster,  7,  0;  Price  t>, 
1;  Poston  6,  4;  Prior  5,  2;  Swailes  5.  5:  Holling  4,  2: 
Haight,  4,  1;  J.  R.  Foster,  1,  2,  0;  Moon  1,  0;  Jones 
2,  1,  0;  Thomas  1,  1,  0;  Wobber  1;  Rink  0;  Harmes  0; 
F.  L.  Parker  3,  0;  S.  W.  Parker  1,  0;  Reed  1.  0;  Fox  1; 
Moran  1;   Conelley  0,  0. 


The  California  Wing  Club  members  will  open  the 
live  bird  season  on  the  new  grounds  at  Stege  to- 
morrow. The  first  match  at  12  pigeons  will  start 
promptly  at  10  o'clock  a.  m.  The  afternoon  race  at 
12  birds  will  begin  at  1  p.  m.  A  $50  purse  will  be 
hung  up  for  high  guns  in  each  event.  The  shooters 
will  be  handicapped  from  24  to  34  yards.  Future 
handicaps  will  be  imposed  on  a  sliding  scale — con- 
testants scoring  straight  will  be  set  back  one  yard, 
shooters  who  miss  one  bird  out  of  the  twelve  re- 
main at  the  handicap  shot  from,  shooters  who  score 
only  ten  birds  will  go  up  one  yard.  The  schedule  of 
handicaps  will  be  arranged  separately  for  the  two 
matches  each  month.  The  forenoon  shoot  will  decide 
the  ownership  of  three  gold  medals  to  the  three  high 
guns  in  that  event  for  the  season  of  seven  monthly 
shoots.  Club  shoots  will  hereafter  take  place  on  the 
first  Sunday  of  each  month. 

For  the  convenience  of  shooters  the  8:20  a.  m. 
train  (by  ferry  from  the  foot  of  Market  street,  this 
city)  will  stop  at  Stege,  the  returning  train  at  4  p.  m. 
will  stop  at  Stege.  The  9:40  train  stops  regularly  at 
Stege.  San  Pablo  avenue  cars  in  Oakland,  running 
10  minutes  apart,  are  also  available  for  transporta- 
tion to  Stege  and  the  shooting  ground. 


Secretary  Henry  Garrison  of  the  Owl  Rod  and  Gun 
Club,  Modesto,  announces  the  Club's  fourth  annual 
two  day  tourney  for  April  2nd  and  3rd.  The  shoot 
will  be  open  to  all,  amateurs  and  professionals  alike, 
entrance  free,  merchandise  prizes,  targets  2  cents. 
McCrea  traps  are  installed  on  the  grounds  and  the 
Club  management  promises  a  "general  good  time," 
and  that  goes  with  the  Modesto  boys  without  saying 
so.  There  will  here  be  an  opportunity  of  judging  the 
merits  of  the  McCrea  traps,  they  have  been  very 
favorably  commented  upon  and  if  current  report  is 
true  will  become  popular  on  the  Coast  as  they  are  in 
the  Middle  West  and  other  sections. 


The  preliminary  shoot  of  the  season  under  the 
auspices  of  the  San  Luis  Gun  Club  of  San  Luis 
Obispo  was  held  February  27th. 

A  number  of  old-time  members  did  some  good 
work,  Estudillo  making  a  Garrison  finish  in  the  fourth 
event  by  scoring  straight.  The  scores  were  as  fol- 
lows in  a  ten  and  three    20  target  events: 

Fred  Soto  6,  14,  13,  — ;  H.  A.  Martin  7,  15.  13,  13; 
E.  Taylor  7,  14,  18,  — ;  J.  C.  Hill  7,  12,  12,  15;  C.  T. 
Greenfield  7,  13,  IS,  11:  J.  E.  Van  Shaick  7.  11,  IS.  19; 
P.  J.  McCaffrey  6,  15,  IS,  16;  J.  V.  Estudillo  5,  17,  11, 
20:  Thomas  Rhodes  5,  13,  7,  11:  George  A.  Brown  6, 
13,  14,  — ;  Jas.  Brown  6,  13,  12,  9;  Ed.  N.  Kaiser,  — , 
— ,  — .  11. 


\ 

Both  live  birds  and  blue  rocks  will  be  trapped  at 
the  weekly  shoots  of  the  Porterville  Gun  Club  this 
season. 


Drink  Jackson's  Napa  Soda. 


Saturday,  March  12,  1910.] 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


i»»MM»s»s35C85caMX8asa^oooooo 


THE  FARM 


As  the  science  of  feeding  is  better 
understood,  breeders  will  be  com- 
pelled to  breed  hogs  of  a  type  that 
will  fatten  easily  and  acres  of  clover 
and  alfalfa,  soy  beans,  rape  and  the 
like  will  rotate  with  corn  and  help 
the  farmers  to  grow  a  hog  possessing 
size  and  quality  at  a  very  low  cost. 
The  time  is  coming  when  the  ideals 
of  the  packer  and  breeder  will  be 
similar.  The  nests  where  the  pigs 
sleep  should  be  slightly  elevated  so 
that  no  dampness  will  accumulate, 
or  they  are  sure  to  be  afflicted  with 
rheumatism,  soreness  of  the  feet  and 
joints,  and  lack  of  thrift.  If  the 
nests  are  made  in  this  manner  the 
pigs  will  keep  them  clean  for  a  much 
longer  period  than  when  they  are  once 
allowed  to  become  foul  and  damp. 
The  pig  gets  discouraged  in  trying  to 
keep  neat  if  his  pen  is  allowed  to  be- 
come  foul  and  damp. 


While  it  is  true  that  the  fat  in  milk 
is  a  very  important  factor,  it  is  also 
true  that  skim  milk,  containing  little 
or  no  fat,  has  yet  a  very  high  food 
value.  It  has  practically  the  same 
composition  as  whole  milk,  with  the 
exception  of  the  butterfat  which  has' 
been  removed  in  the  cream. 


Milk  furnishes  all  the  constituents 
necessary  to  nourish  the  body,  keep- 
ing in  repair  and  supplying  warmth 
and  energy  for  work.  A  quart  of  aver- 
age milk  yields  about  the  same 
amount  of  nutrition  as  12  ounces  of 
meat;  and  if  its  true  food  value  were 
truly  appreciated,  milk  would  be  used 
much  more  freely  than  it  is,  to  the 
advantage  of  both  the  health  and  the 
economical  sustenance  of  the  people. 
Many  who  understand  that  milk 
varies  in  composition  think  its  food 
value  is  based  entirely  upon  the 
amount  of  butterfat  which  it  contains. 


It  is  not  possible  for  the  owner  of 
pigeons  to  control  the  food  of  the 
squabs,  for  they  are  fed  by  the  old 
birds,  and  they,  in  turn,  use  their  in- 
stinct in  the  selection  of  the  food.  It 
is  wise  to  allow  plenty  of  good,  nour- 
ishing food  in  the  yard  or  lofts,  and 
the  parents  will  utilize  the  best  of  it 
for  the  growth  of  their  young.  The 
younger  the  squabs  the  lighter  the 
meat,  and  after  they  begin  to  fly  the 
meat  becomes  gradually  darker.  The 
food  should  be  supplied  generously, 
and  thus  the  birds  will  grow  faster  ac- 
cording to  age  than  they  would  if  the 
food  were  given  scantily  and  the  older 
ones  did  not  have  a  variety  to  select 
from.  The  squabs  that  are  fattest  and 
have  the  whitest  meat  are  those  which 
bring  the  highest  price.  It  is  the  duty 
of  the  squab  raiser  to  make  every  ef- 
fort to  have  his  squabs  attractive. 
o 

The  farmer,  above  all  men,  is  in  a 
position  to  make  twice  as  much  clear 
money  from  poultry  as  the  special 
poultrynian,  and  yet  he  seldom  does. 
When  a  few  cows  are  kept  on  the 
farm,  the  farmer  can  raise  absolutely 
all  the  best  poultry  feeds  and  thus 
make  a  profit  on  them  over  selling 
them  on  the  open  market.  Besides 
this,  on  the  farm  poultry  pick  up  about 
half  of  the  necessary  feed,  which  is  all 
clear  gain.  If  farmers  would  keep 
the  best  of  stock  and  give  them  the 
best  of  care  they  would  have  no  com- 
petitors in  the  poultry  business. 


LAST  CALL  FOR  ENTRIES. 


FOR    THE 


Annual  Spring  Auction 


TO    BE    HELD    AT 


PORTLAND,   ORE. 

Week  of  April  26-30,  1910. 

High  class  trotting  bred  horses  have  been  consigned  by 
the  leading  breeders  of  the  northwest. 

Splendid  Shorthorns  from  the  W.  0.  Minor,  A.  D.  Dunn 
and  other  well-known  prize. winning  herds. 

Oregon  offers  the  best  market  for  horses  on  the  Pacific 
Coast.  All  our  sales  have  been  successful  and  prices  will  be 
good  this  year. 

Make  Your  Entries  Immediately. 

Entries  will  close  next  Saturday,  March  19. 

Portland   Horse   Sale   Co., 

373  Yamhill  St.,  Portland,  Ore. 

Now  Edition  of  John  Splan's  Book 

"Life  With  the  Trotter" 

Price,  $3.00,  Postpaid. 

""  Life  With  the  Trot6er  yivea  us  a  clear  inaijrht  into  the  ways  and  means  to  be  adopted  to  increase 
pace,  and  preserve  it  when  obtained.  This  work  is  replete  with  interest,  and  should  be  read  by  all 
sections  of  society,  as  it  inculcates  the  doctrines  of  kindness  to  the  horse  from  start  to  finish. 

Address.  Breeder  jjjd  Sportsman,  p,  O.  Drawer  447,  San  Francisco  Cal 

Pacific  Bids;.,  Cor.  Market  and  Fourth  8te. 


PAYMENT    ON    3-YEAR-OLDS 

#10  Due  April  1,  '10 

$7,000 — Pacific  Breeders  Futurity  Stakes  No,  7 

Pacific  Coast  Trotting  Horse  Breeders  Association 

Foals  of  1907  to  Trot  or  Pace  at  Two  and  Three  Years  Old 
Entries  Closed  November  1,  1906. 

$4250  for  Trotting  Foals.    $1750  for  Pacing  Foals.    $800  to  Nominators 
of  Dams  of  Winners  and  $200  to  Owners  of  Stallions. 


MONEY  DIVIDED  AS    FOLLOWS: 


S30OO  for  Three-Year-Old     Trotters, 
200   for  Nominator  on  whose  entry  la 

named     the     Dam    of     Winner     of 

Three-Year-Old   Trot. 
1250  for  Two-Y'ear-Old  Trottera. 
200   for  Nominator  on  whose  entry  la 

named     the     Dam     of    Winner     of 

Two- Year-Old  Trot. 
100  to   Owner      of      Stallion,      Sire     of 

Winner    of    Three- Year-Old    Trot 

when  mare  waa  bred. 


31000  for  Three- Year-Old    Pacers. 

200  for  Nominator  on  whose  entry  la 

named     the     Dam     of     Winner     of 

Three-Year-Old    Pace. 
750  for  Tito- Year-Old    Facera. 
200   for  Nominator  on  whose  entry  la 

named     the     Dam     of    Winner     of 

Two-Year-OId    Pace. 
100  to   Owner      of      Stallion,      Sire     of 

Winner    of    Three -Year-Old    Pace 

when    mare  was   bred. 


STARTING  PAYMEXTS — $25  to   start   in   the  Two-Year-OId  Pace;   935   to    start  in 
the   Two-Year-OId   Trot;   ?35   to   start   in   the   Three-Year-Old   Pace;    350   to 
start  in  the  Three-Year-Old  Trot.  All  Starting  Payments  to  be  made  ten  days 
before  the  first  day  of  the  meeting  at  which  the  race  is  to  take  place. 
Address  the  Secretary 

F.  W.   KEM.EV.    Secretary,  306  Pacific    Dldir..    San  Francisco,   Cal. 
E.    P.    HE.VLD.    President. 

AUCTION    SALES. 


385  Head 


AT    AUCTION 


385  Head 


DRAFT    MARES    AND    COLTS 

Complete  dispersal  sale  of  Stallions.  Brood  Mares,  1.  2  and  3  year  old  Fillies 
and  Weanlings   from  the  H.  H.   Van   Valkenburg  ranch   of  Klamath  county,  Ore. 

85  Percheron  and  Belgian  Mares,  3  to  6  years  of  age,  weighing  from  1,400 
to  1,900  lbs.,  in  foal  to  one  of  the  best  imported  Belgian  stallions  ever  brought 
to    America. 

80  head  of  good  blockv  made  range  mares  from  3  to  6  years  old,  weighing 
1,200  to  1,400   lbs. 

50  head  of  the  famous  Horseshoe  Bar  brand  of  horses,  weighing  1.200  to 
1.500   and    4    to    6  years   old.   all    broken    to   work. 

100  head  of  heavy  Utah  Draft  Horses,  the  finest  lot  ever  brought  to  this  city. 

100 — We  shall  also  sell  100  head  of  range  stock  from  1,000  to  1,400  lbs.,  broken 
and  unbroken. 

100  Range  Horses  will  be  sold  at  10  a.  m. 
50  Horseshoe  Bar  brand  Horses  will  be  sold  at  1:30  p    m. 

100  Draft  Horses  will   be  sold  at   1:30  p.   m 

100  Mares  and  Colts  will  be  sold  at  8  p.  m. 

We  shall  also  sell  the  famous  Belgian  Stallion,  weight  2,000,  considered  the 
best  and  finest  ever  brought  to  this  country.     You  can  see  his  colts  at  the  sale. 

Ine  sale  will  begin  at  10  a.  m.,  Tuesday,  March  15    1910. 


Western  Horse  Market 


297  Valencia  St.,  at  14th. 


E.  Stewart  &  Co. 


*i  -^w,erare?aSificCoasta^entsfortheCrawford  Automobile,  the  best  low-priced  car  in  Amerira, 
5l.o00.00  f.  o.  b.  San  Francisco. 

G.  ALBERT  MAC  2:30 

Reg.  No.  51366. 

Full  brother  to  Berta  Mac  2:08, 
Will  make  the  Season  of  1910  at 

SALINAS,  CAL. 

Service  Fee:  $25  the  Season. 

This  grandly  bred  son  of  McKinney  is  a  handsome  dark  bav  with  black  points, 
standing  lo.3  and  weighs  1150  pounds.  He  is  a  fast  natural  trotter  and  frequent 
Pr'5e-winner  m  tne  show  ring.  He  was  sired  by  McKinnev  2:11>4,  dam  Alberta 
2:2b,  the  dam  of  Berta  Mac  2:0S.  by  Altoona  SS50,  sire  of  S.  son  of  the  great 
ilmont  33;  second  dam  Gypsy  by  Erwin  Davis  5558.  sire  of  2  in  the  list,  by  Sken- 
andoah.  Only  two  of  G.  Albert  Mac's  get  have  been  trained,  a  yearling  and  a 
°"JeaI  an(^    Dotn    have    shown    standard    speed.      All    have    size,    style    and 

speed  and  good  color.    Good  pasturage  at  reasonable  rates.    For  further  particu- 


lars, address 


W.  PARSOXS,  320  Capital  St.,  Salinas,  Cal. 


Pedigrees  Tabulated 


(Typewritten,  Suitable  for  Framing.) 

Stallion   Folders 

with  picture  of  the  horse  and  terms  on  first  page;  complete 
tabulated  pedigree  on  the  two  inside  pages  and  description  on 
back  page. 

Stallion   Cards 

Two  sides,  size  33^  x  6J^,  to  fit  exvelope. 

Stallion  Cards  for  Posting 

Size,  one-half  sheet,  14  x  22;  size,  one-third  sheet,  11  x  14. 


STALLION  SERVICE  BOOKS,  $1. 

Address,  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN, 

360  Pacific  Bldg. ,  San  Fram 


12 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  March  12,  1910. 


The  only  way  to  obtain  readily, 
easily  and  accurately  the  knowledge 
ot  a  cow's  production  is  by  the  use  o£ 
the  scales.  Many  people  object  to  the 
use  of  the  scales,  saying  that  it  re- 
quires too  much  time,  but  actual  ex- 
perience shows  that  a  half-minute,  30 
seconds,  will  be  ample  time  to  weigh 
and  record  the  production  of  each  cow 
at  a  milking.  By  watching  the  record 
sheet  one  can  tell  readily  whether 
or  not  the  cow  is  producing  an  amount 
in  proportion  to  the  feed  given,  and 
if  she  is  doing  so  the  feed  can  be 
increased  until  the  maximum  profit- 
able production  is  attained.  Another 
big  advantage  of  the  daily  milk  record 
is  that  it  will  allow  the  herd  owner 
to  observe  any  threatened  approach 
of  sickness,  for  any  kind  of  physical 
disturbance  of  the  animal  Immedi- 
ately shows  itself  at  the  pail.  The 
kinds  of  grain  fed  will  be  determined 
by  the  grains  in  the  market  and  their 
cost,  together  with  the  roughness  and 
grains  raised  on  the  farm. 
o 

It  is  my  judgment,  writes  a  cor- 
respondent of  Field  and  Farm  that 
every  load  of  manure  I  spread  on  a 
field  is  worth  at  a  very  low  estimate 
$1.50  a  load  the  first  year.  It  will  be 
worth  at  least  one-third  more  than  this 
the  second  year.  Just  how  long  the 
effect  will  be  felt  I  am  not  prepared 
to  say.  Of  so  great  value  is  this  ma- 
nure that  I  would  always  advise  the 
use  of  a  spreader.  One  man  with  a 
spreader  can  do  more  than  two  the 
old  way.  Furthermore  the  manure  is 
distributed  evenly  and  we  can  put 
on  just  the  amount  desired.  This  is 
hardly  possible  when  a  man  does  it 
with  a  fork.  The  time  saved  by  the 
spreader  is  certainly  worth  something 
to  every  man  during  the  busy  season 
but  I  notice  that  it  is  only  the  best 
farmers  who  have  such  things  but 
others  might  get  into  this  class  by 
buying  a   spreader. 


One  of  the  greatest  advantages 
with  alfalfa  as  a  hog  pasture  is  the 
fact  that  it  affords  fresh  growth  all 
through  the  pasturing  season.  The 
alfalfa  hog  pasture  should  be  mowed 
at  least  three  times  each  season,  thus 
taking  off  all  the  matured  stems  and 
giving  opportunity  for  the  sending  up 
of  a  new  growth  of  tender,  fresh 
grass,  just  the  quality  the  hog  delights 
to  feed  on.  It  is  this  new,  fresh  al- 
falfa that  makes  this  variety  of  pas- 
ture so  generally  preferred  .by  the 
hog  and  so  highly  satisfactory  as  a 
flesh  former.  The  importance  of  a 
good  hog  pasture  of  alfalfa  or  red 
clover  is  so  urgent  in  matter  of  health 
and  growth  of  the  hog  that  the  hog 
owner  cannot  afford  to  substitute  an 
exercise  lot  for  it,  and  then  hope  to 
grow  hogs  in  profit  eqqual  to  his 
neighbor  who  is  properly  fixed. 


THE  HORSEMAN'S  HANDBOOK 


contents: 

CARE  AND  MANAGEMENT  OF  STALLIOHS-Tne  Stall— Pad- 
lock— Food —  Diseases —  Exercise —  Grooming 
— Serving  Mares — Amount  of  Service. 
CARE  AND  MANAGEMENT  OF  BROOD  MARES-Getting  mares 
in  foal— Care  during  Pregnancy— Abortion- 
Foaling— Time  "When  Mare  is  Due— In  Season 
Again—  "Weaning  Colt—  Period   of  Gestation 
Table. 
BREAKING  AND  DEVELOPING  OF  COLTS— Care  of  Colt-Ed- 
ucating— Feeding—  Care  of  Growing  Feet- 
Breaking  to  Drive— Developing,  Shoeing  and 
Booting. 
MANAGEMENT  OF  CAMPAIGNERS— How  to  Keep  the  Race 

Horse  In  Condition  and  Keyed  Up  for  a  Race. 
CARE  OF  THE  FEET— Booting  and  Shoeing— Bonner's 

and  Berry's  Views. 
CARE  OF  THE  HORSE  IN  SICKNESS-Some  Brief,  Simple 

Rules  and  Remedies. 
GAITING  AND  BALANCING— Correction  of  Faulty  Gaits 

etc, 
«NIMAL  TAMING  AND  TRAINING— Methods  Employed  by 
Gentry  in  Overcoming  Wild   Instincts  of  the 
Horse  and  Teaching  Him  to  Learn. 
STATISTICS— Championship  Records  of  every  class 
—Leading  Sires  of  2:ao  speed— Time  of  Fastest 
Mlli>s  by  Quarters— List  of  High  Priced  Horses 
—List  of  Horse  Associations  and   Registers- 
List  of  Horse  Journals— List  of  Books  on  the 
Horse— Table  of  all  stake  winners.    Conditions 
and  Dates  of  Payments  on  ah  Futurities,  etc. 
AMERICAN  TROTTING  RULES— The  Complete  Rules  gov- 
erning Harness  Racing  with  Inaex.-OfncHtlly 
Signed  by  Secretary  W.  H.  Knight,  also  the 
betting  rules. 
USEFUL  INFORMATION— Rules  for  Admission  to  Stan- 
d  rd  Registers.    Rules  for  Laying  out  Tracks— 
-'Treatment  of  Horse's  Teeth— How  to  Groom 
a  Horse— About  Clipping  Horses— "Where  to 
Huy  Specialties  for  Horsemen,  etc. 
_„lA_J  Paper  Cover  50c 
PRICE  \  Leatherette  Cover  $1 

ADDRESS 

arSDER  AND  SPORTSMAN.      -      SAN  FRANCISCO,  CAL. 


^^Xf*      Registered  Trade  Mark    ,^C    "* 

v    SPAVIN  CURE 


As   they 
sometimes  are 


As    "Save-the-Horse" 
can  make  them 


% 


THE   TEST  OF  TIME   COUNTS. 
Havre  de  Grace,  Md.,  Dec.  7,  1909. 
Troy  Chemical  Co.,  Bin^hamton,  N.  Y. 

During  190S  I  had  two  horses  go 
wrong,  one  with  a  "bone  spavin."  upon 
which  she  was  dear]  lame;  the  other 
with  two  "bog  spavins"  and  a  big  knee. 

After  reading  your  advertisement 
week  after  week  I  had  Mr.  Fahey  order 
for  me  one  bottle  of  "Save-the-Horse." 
which  I  thought  I  would  just  simply 
try.  I  used  it  on  both  cases,  following 
your  directions.  I  gave  them  both  road 
work  until  I  had  consumed  the  one 
bottle  only,  which  took  just  two  months. 
And  today  I  shall  say — just  one  year 
has  elapsed  since  the  treatment — that 
they  both  are  as  sound  as  a  new  dollar 
and  neither  one  has  taken  a  lame  step 
since.  Tours  trulv, 

EDWARD   T.   WELSH. 


ROBT.   P.  MILLER,  M.  D., 
Hopewell,  N.  J.,  Dec.   16.   1909. 
Troy  Chemical  Co.,  Binghamton,  N.  Y. 

Dear  Sirs:  I  used  one  bottle  of  "Save- 
the-Horse"  on  a  very  large  curb.  My 
mare  was  very  lame.  I  commenced  using 
your  remedy  and  drove  her  every  day. 
I  asked  a  horseman  last  week  if  he 
could  tell  me  which  leg  had  the  curb 
on,  and  after  examining  both  legs  he 
was  unable  to  tell.  I  was  more  than 
pleased  with  the  result. 
Yours  sincerelv, 

ROBT.  P.  MILLER,  M.  D. 

$5  a  Bottle,  with  signed  GUARANTEE. 

This  is  a  binding  contract  and  pro- 
tects purchaser  absolutely  in  treating 
and  curing  any  case  of  Bone  and  Bog? 
Spavin,  Thorough  pi  11,  Riugrbone  (except 
low),  Curb,  Splint.  Capped  Hook,  Wlnd- 
piifT,  Shoeboil.  Injured  Tendons  and  all 
Lameness.  No  scar  or  loss  of  hair. 
Horse  works  as  usual. 

Send  for  copy  of  this  contract,  booklet 
on  all  lameness  and  letters  from  promi- 
nent business  men,  bankers,  farmers 
and  horse  owners  the  world  over  on 
every  kind  of  case. 

At  all  druggists  and  dealers,  or  ex- 
press paid. 

TROY    CHEMICAL    COMPANY, 

Bing-hamton,    X.    Y. 

D.    E.    Newell, 

56    Bnyo    Vi.sta     Avenue,     Oakland,    Cal. 

Ilft.e  Mnrket   street,   Snn   Pranciseo,  Cal. 

S.  E.  Jerald  Sulky   Co. 

Manufacturers  of 

RACING    SULKIES,    PNEUMATIC    AND 

HIGH       WHEEL       JOGGING      AND 

SPEEDING  CARTS,  SPEEDING 

WAGONS. 


To  secure  a  large  number  of  orders  in 
the  Pacific  Coast  States,  we  offer  this, 
our  latest  improved,  long  shaft,  low 
seat,  wood  arch,  racing  sulky.  As  good 
a  sulky  as  can  be  purchased  at  any 
price  or  of  any  factory.  This  offer  is 
gooi  until  April  1,  1910. 

For  catalog  and  price  list  on  sulkies, 
bike  carts  and  high  wheelers  address 
S.   E.  JERALD   SULKY  CO., 

Waterloo,  Iowa, 

DURFEE'S    STALLIONS. 


C0PADE0R0  2:01]- $100 

By  Nutwood  Wilkes2:lG}-j.  dam  Atherine 
2:10?'4  by  Patron  2:1634- 

CARLOKIN  2:08i — S75 

Reg.    No.   36548.    Exhibition    mile   2:05', 

By   McKinney   2:\\%,    dam     the    great 
broodmare  Carlotta  Wilkes 

The  above  horses  will  make  the  Season  of  191D,at 

Agricultural  Park, 

Los  Angeles 

For  further  particulars  address 

W.  G.  DURFEE,  University   Station, 

Box   1.  Los   Angeles,   Cal. 


FOR    SALE,   TRADE    OR   LEASE. 

'Fine     registered     Percheron     stallion, 
weight  2200  lbs.     Address 

WEBSTER  KINCAID,  Eugene,  Ore. 


PERCHERON    STUD   COLTS  FOR   SALE 

The  undersigned  offers  for  sale  two 
high-grade  Percheron -Norman  colts, 
three  years  old,  a  black  and  a  bay, 
weighing  about  1700  pounds  each.  For 
prices  .and   particulars,   address 

J.    E.    MONTGOMERY,    PleiiMnuton,    Cal. 


FOR    SALE. 

The  well  known  trotting  stallion 
Klondj'ke,  15.2  hands  high,  weighs  1200 
pounds;  10  years  old,  magnificent  con- 
dition, sound  wind  and  limb.  By  Al- 
cantara Wilkes,  dam  The  Widow  by 
Lemont,  he  by  Almont.  Will  be  sold 
at    a   reasonable    figure.      Address 

R.  D.  HANNAH,  Merced,   Cal. 


FOR  SALE. 

The  trotting  bred  stallion  Silver 
Prince  by  Prince  Almont  2:13%,  he  by 
Almont  Medium  2:18*4,  he  by  Happy 
Medium  400;  dam  Silver  Maid  by  Silver 
Bow;  second  dam  Linnette  2:20  by  Lyn- 
wood;  next  dam  Lady  Bird  bj'  Sken- 
andoah.  Nine  years  old,  solid  bay  in 
color.  16  hands  high,  weighs  1150 
pounds.  Stylish,  sound  and  good  dis- 
position. His  colts  all  have  size,  style 
and    speed.      Address 

C.  AY.  BOURNE,  Lytton  Springs,  Cal. 


COACH    STALLION 
For    Sale    or    Trade. 

Registered,  imported  French  coach 
stallion;  handsome,  stylish,  sound,  of 
good  disposition;  li  hands  high;  weight 
about  1400  pounds;  beautiful  bright 
bay,  color  running  back  10  generations 
on  both  sides  without  a  break;  sure, 
splendid  sire;  colts  of  fine  form,  color, 
style  and  action.  Will  sell  or  trade  for 
good  work  or  driving  horses.  For  par- 
ticulars  and   price,   address 

L.    S.    CULLEN,    Gilroy,    Cal. 


FOR    SALE. 

Beautiful  family  carriage  team,  full 
brothers,  4  and  5  years  old,  fully  16 
hands  high,  weight  close  to  1200  lbs. 
Blood  bays,  no  white,  heavy  mane  and 
tail,  black  points.  Sired  by  Stam  B. 
2:lli4,  dam  Mountain  Maid.  They  have 
never  been  trained  but  can  trot  a  2:40 
gait  to  the  pole.  Great  knee  and  hock 
action  and  for  style  they  have  no  equal. 
Kind,  gentle,  fearless  and  safe  for  a 
lady  to  drive  single  among  cars  and 
automobiles.  Absolutely  without  a 
blemish,  guaranteed  sound  in  every 
respect.  They  are  as  closely  mated  as 
two  peas  and  you  can  hardly  tell  one 
from  the  other.  Reason  for  selling  them 
is  that  owner  was  killed  in  a  train  acci- 
dent. 

Apply  to  or  address 

JEM    JOHNSTON, 

1-120  Deering  Ave.,  Melrose,  Cal. 


LOW  RATE 


Round 
Trip 


TICKETS  EAST 


Sold  Some  rates 

April   G.  7  and  S  Omaha,  9  60.00 

May  11,  12,  13,  14,  25, 

26    anil    27  Kansas  City,    60.00 

June  2,  3,  4,  24,  25,26 

and  30,  Chicago,  72.50 

July  1,  2,  3,  4,  5,  6,  25, 

20  and  27,  Houston,  60.00 

August  1,  2,  3  and  4,  New  Orleans,  67.50 
Sept.  1,  2,  3,  11,  12,  13, 

and    14,  New  York,       108.50 

Boston,  110.50 

Tickets   sold   on   April   dates   for   New 

Orleans.    St.    Louis,    Chicago,   Baltimore, 

Philadelphia,     Washington,     New     York 

and  Boston. 

Good  for   15   days'   trip   going. 
Return   limit  three  months  from  date 
of   purchase. 

Stopovers,  choice  of  routes,  and  ac- 
cepted for  passage  on  either  of  the 
Great  Overland   Flyers. 

SAN   FRANCISCO 

"Overland  Limited" 

Electric-Lighted' — Chicago  in  Three 

Days. 

SUNSET  EXPRESS 

THE  COMFORTABLE  WAY 

To  New  Orleans  and  East,  through  Los 

Angeles   and    the   Sunny   South. 

GOLDEN  STATE  LIMITED 

exclusively  for  high-class  travel  be- 
tween California,  Chicago  and  St.  Louis, 
via  Los  Angeles,  El  Paso  and  Kansas 
City. 

CALIFORNIAN 
The    new    tourist    train    from    Southern 
California     to     Chicago,     via     El     Paso, 
Kansas  City  and  St.  Louis. 
Ticket  Offices:  Flood  Bldg..  Market  St.  Ferry  De- 
pot, Third  and  Townsend  Sts.  Depot. 
Broadway  and  Thirteenth  St..  Oakland. 


RUBEROID     ROOFING. 

Weather  Proof.  Acid  Proof,  Fire  Resisting. 

BONESTELL  &  CO. 

118   to    124    First    St.,    San     Francisco.    Cal. 


Veterinary 
Dentistry 

Ira  Barker  Dalziel 

Every  facility  to  srlve  the  beat  of  profes- 
sional Bervices  to  all  cases  ol  veterinary 
dentistry.  Complicated  cases  treated  suc- 
cessfully. Calls  from  out  of  town  promptly 
responded  to. 

The  best  work  at  reasonable  prices 
IRA  BARKER  DALZIEL. 

620  Ootavia  St.,  between  Fulton  and  Grora. 
Phone  Special  2074.  Ban  Franeiaeo,  Cal. 

GLIDE     BROTHERS 

Successors  to  J.  H.  Glide  &  Sons. 

Sole  Proprietors  of  the 

FAMOUS    BLACOW-ROBERTS-CLIDE 

FRENCH  MERINO  SHEEP. 

Glide  Grade — 7-8  French  and  1-S  Spanish  Merino 

—Thoroughbred  Shropshire  Rams— 

Ram-  for  sale  at  all  times. 

P.  O.  Box  215.     Telephone  and  telegraph. 

Dixon,  Cal.  Address,  Dixon,  Cal. 

PEDIGREED  FOX  HOUNDS. 

All  guaranteed,  broke  dogs  and  duds.  400  red 
fox  cubs.    Price  list. 

J.  D.  STODGHILL,  Shelovvllle  Ky. 


GOOD  FISHING 

and  pleasure  boating  on  the  Mann  snore  at 
Tiburon  and  vicinity.  Fishing  Tackle  to  let  and 
Bait  alwayB  on  hand.  First-class  boats  at  reas- 
onable prices. 

San  Francisco  Boat  House, 

Capt.  F.  Wm.  Ehrke.  Prop..  Tiburon.  Cal._ 
Good  ferry  service  from  foot  of  Market  St.. 


Blake,  Moffit  &  Towne 

Dealers  in  PAPER 

1400-1450  4th  St.,  San  Francisco.  Cal. 

Blake.  Jloffit  &  Towne.  Los  Arureies. 
Blake.  MeFall  &  Co.,  Portland,  ore. 

CALIFORNIA 

PHOTO    ENGRAVING     COMPANY, 

High-Class  Art  in 

HALFTONES    AND    LINE  ENGRAVING 

Artistic  Designing 

141  Valencia  St.,  San'  Francisco 


GOOD 
GUN  OIL 


1       No  waller  ho 

»orn 

jwold 

your  gun,  it  needs 

"3i<.Ooe."  T 

ilea 

.  shell 

or.  her, 

nmer,  break 

joints — every  actioo 

port  c 

E  any 

|un  wo 

rks  easier. 

surer,  truer,  if 

oilcJ 

with' 

3inO 

c."   I 

cleans  gun 

barrels    inside 

and 

aut,  removes 

resid 

e   of   burnt 

powder,  black  o 

rsmo 

teless 

Posit 

vely  p 

events  rust 

in  any  climate  o 

r  weather. 

Will  a 

□  t  gum 

or  dry  out. 

"3  in  One"al 

o  el. 

ans  a 

ad   pol 

shea 

tocls. 

FREEHS 

doilo 

your  a 

unato 

ur expense. 

lor   . 

ample 

bailie 

-,  n  ,-1    hn 

oklel— both 

Slip 

n   every  pac 

(aoe. 

3   IN  ONE 

OIL  CO., 

102 

New 

St.,  NEW  YORK  CITY. 

Horse  Breeders 


MARE  IMPREGNATORS 


We  GUARANTEE  you  can  get  from  2  to  6  mares  in 
foal  from  one  service  of  stallion  or  jack.  Increase  the 
profits  from  your  breeding  stables  by  using  these  Im- 
pregnators.  No  experience  necessary  to  use  them 
successfully.    Prices,  $3.00  to  S5.00  each  prepaid. 

Popular  SAFETY  IMPREGNATING  OUTFIT,  especially 
recommended  for  impregnating  so-called  barren  ana 
irrerrular  breeding  marp3,  $7.50  prepaid. 

Write  for  CATALOGUE  which  illustrates  and  de- 
scribes our  Impregnating  Devices,  Breeding  Hobbles, 
Stallion  Bridles,  Shields, Supports, Service  Books,  Etc 

CRITTENDEN  &  CO..  Dept.,9,    Cleveland, Ohio. 


IncreaseYour  Profits 


You  Can't  Cut  Out 


A  BOG  SPAVIN,  PUFF  or 

THOKOCGHP1S,  but 


A0SORBINE 


will  clean  them  off  permanently,  and 

you  ■work  the  horse  same  time.     Does 

not  blister  or  remove  the  hair.    Will 

tell  you  more  if  you  -write.    J2.00  per 

bottle  at  d'lers  ordolir'd.BooklDfree. 

ABSORBINE,    JR.,     for    mankind. 

$1  bottle.   Reduces  Varicose  Veins, Vnr- 

Hydrocele,     Ruptured   Muscles    or  Lira* 

Enlarged  Glands.      Allays    pain  quickly. 

tf.  F.  YOUNG,  P.  D.  F.,  54  Temple  St.,  Springfield,  Mas?. 

Tor  sale  by  Langley  &  Michaels,  San  Francisco,  Calif.; 
Woodward,  Clark  &  Co.,  Portland,  Ore.;  F.  W.  Braun  Co., 
Brunswig  Drag  Co.,  Western  Wholesale  Drug  Co.,  Los  An- 
geles, Calif.;  Kirk.  Cleary  &  Co.,  Sacramento,  Calif.;  Pacific 
Drug  Co.,  Seattle,  Wash.;  Spokane  Drag  Co., Spokane,  Wash. 


Saturday,  March  12,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


A  FUTURITY  WINNER  THAT  SIRES  FUTURITY  WINNERS! 


BON  VOYAGE  «m 


Reg.  No.  39813 

As  a  two-year-old  won  $9,500 

Champion   two-year-ola"  stallion    and  champion  two-year-old 
money  winner  of  l'JO-l.    Rec.^:15. 
As  a  three-year-old  won  $11,500 

Champion  3  year-old  stallion  and  champion  :>-year-old  money 
winner  of  1905.    Rec.2:12%. 


THE    GREAT    YOUNG    SIRE    OF    EARLY    SPEED! 


At  Seven  Years  of  Age. 
Sire    of 

BON    VIVANT    (2)     2:t«V, 

Fastest   Tivo-Yenr-Old.   Stnllion   of   11109. 

SWEET    BOW    <2)     2:17% 

Winner    of    Two- Year-Old    Trotting 
Division,  Paeiflc  Breeders'  Futurity 

Stake   No.  7.  

BONADAY     (2)     2:27% 

Winner    of    Oregon    Futurity    Slake 
of    1909. 

VOYAGEUR     t2) 2:20% 

VIATICUM    (2)     2:29 

Matinee    reeord    to    wagon. 

BONALETTE    I2>    (trial)     2:20% 

JEAN  VAL  JEAN    (2)    (trial)    2:21% 

BON    GUY    (2)     (trial)     2:24 

PHYLLIS   WYNN    (2)     (trinl  I     2:2«V, 

LE   VOYAGE    (2)      (trial) 2:29% 

BON  McKINNEY    (1)    (trial).  «4  in     :35 
%  In  1 :15 
Out  of  20  foals   (none  over  two  years 
old),   16   were  broken   to   harness,    11   of 
which    had    some    training    and    showed 
as    above. 


One  of  the  best  bred  trotting  stal- 
lions in  early  speed  producing  lines  in 
the  world.  Sired  by  Expedition  2:15%, 
best  son  of  the  great  Electioneer  125, 
dam  Bon  Mot,  dam  of  two  two-year- 
olds  in  2:15  and  three  two-year-olds 
in   2:20,   by   Erin   2:24%. 

Season  of  1 91 0  at  the 

New  Race  Track,  Monterey  Road, 


SAN  JOSE,  CAL. 


TERMS:  $75.    Return  privilege. 

Good  pasturage  for  mares  and  best 
of  care  taken,  but  no  responsibility  as- 
sumed for  accidents  or  escapes.  Send 
for  tabulated  pedigree  and  folder  giv- 
ing  further   particulars.    Address 

TED  HAYES,  961  So.  First  St.,  San  Jose,  Cal. 


KINNEY  LOU  2:07: 


Reg.  No. 
37621 


Sire  of 
Diamond  Mo        -        -        2:2BJS 
trial        -        2:16,, 
Delia  Lou   (3)  -        -        2:27K 

ArmonLou  -         -         2:27>5 

Harold  B.,  P.  Mat.         -         2:lS!i 

trial       -     2:10 
Kinney  G..  P       -       -  2:'il|2 

Debutante  (3)  trial  -     2:1<>;2 

Kalitan  (3)  trial  -  2:27 

Kinney  de  Lopez  (3).  trial  2:27 
lohn  Christensen  (3)  trial  2:2S 
LoloB.  (3).  trial  -  2:28 

Four  Stockings  (31,  trial  7z   1 :0/ 
Princess  Lou  (2).  trial  >i-_   :35 
and  4  more  now  in  training  at 
San  Jose  that  will  trot  in  2:10 
this  year. 


Will  make  the  Season  of  1910  at  the 

San  Jose  Driving  Park,  San  Jose,  Gal. 

TERMS:  $75  for  the  Season. 

Mares  not  proving  with  foal  will  be  given  a  re- 
turn privilege  next  season,  or  money  refunded  at 
our  option.  Good  pasturage  for  mares,  with  no 
wire,  at  reasonable  rates,  but  no  responsibility  as- 
sumed  for  accidents  or  escapes. 

Believing    Kinney    Lou    destined    to    become    the 

greatest   speed   siring   son   of   the    great   McKinney, 

we  have  leased  him  for  a  term  of  years  from  Mr.  Doble  and  reduced  his  service 
fee  to  S75  00  to  induce  liberal  patronage.  Kinney  Lou  has  not  only  proven  himself 
to  be  a  uniform  sire  of  trotting  speed,,  but  gets  the  best-looking,  best-gaited, 
best-headed  and  best-limbed  colts  of  any  sire  on  the  Pacific  Coast.  To  be  con- 
vinced of  the  truth  of  the  above  statement,  make  a  visit  to  the  San  Jose  Driving 
Park  where  some  twelve  or  fifteen  of  his  colts,  from  one  to  five  years  old,  are  now 
being  trained,  look  them  over  and  see  them  step.  Ship  mares  to  Ray  Mead,  Hills- 
dale Cal  For  further  particulars,  address  RAY  MEAD,  San  Jose,  Cal., 
Phone    State    511,                                                            or  DR.  J.  P.  NICHOLS,  Salinas,  Cal. 


GOOD  LOOKS-WELL  BRED-GAME. 

ALL  STYLE  47622 


By  Str.ni  B.  2:11     , 

Dam  Zaya  by  Bay  Bird. 


ALL  STYLE  is  one  of  the  handsomest  young  stallions  in  California,  and  has 
proved  his  gameness  in  his  races.  He  is  four  years  old,  and  after  serving  a  sea- 
eon  in  the  stud  will  be  prepared  to  race  this  year  and  given  a  low  record.  He  is 
a  good  gaited  trotter  and  has  all  the  qualities  that  go  to  make  a  great  race  horse 
and  a  sire  of  race  horses.  His  dam,  Zaya,  was  out  of  that  famous^old  California 
/ace  mare  Mary  Lou  2:17,  the  dam  of  that  beautifully  formed,  fast  trotter,  Kinney 
Lou  2:07%,  and  Mary  Lou's  dam  was  one  of  our  great  broodmares — Brown 
Jennv,  the  dam  of  three  fast  and  freouent  race  winners,  viz.:  Ned  Winslow 
2:12%,   Shylock  2:15^    and  Mary  Lou   2:17.' 

FEE:    $25  for  Season. 
To  Insure,  $35. 


Season  1910  at 


RAGE  TRACK,  GHIGO,  Cal. 


For  further  particulars  address 

L.  B.  DANIELS.  Chico,  Cal. 


Aerolite 


2-y.-o.  Record  2:l5i 
3-y.-o.  Record  l\\\\ 


Public 
Exhibition 


2:05 


By  Searchlight  2:03%:  dam  Trix  by  Nutwood  Wilkes  2:16K.  sire  of  John  A.  McKerron  2:01%, 
CopadeOro  2:0134.  Tidal  Wave  2:06%.  Miss  Idaho  2:09M,  etc. 

Dam  Trix,  dam  of  Mona  YVilKes  2 :03Vi  and  3  others  all  by  different  sires  that  have  beaten  2:15; 
second  dam  Trixy  by  Director  2:17;  third  dam  Mischief  (dam  of  Brilliant,  sire  of  Brilliantine  2:17j<) 
by  Young  Tuckahoe  2:2^,  son  of  Flaxtail ;  fourth  dam  Lide  by  Flaxtail;  fifth  dam  by  Peoria  Blue 
Bull;  sixth  dam  Fanny  Fern  by  Irwin's  Tuckahoe  and  seventh  dam  by  Leffier's  Consul  (Thor.). 

Will  make  the  Season  at  CLARKSON  FAIR  GROUNDS,  WASH., 


Across  the  river  from  Lewiston,  Idaho. 


FEE:  $50  for  the  Season. 

C.  L.  Gifford,  Owner. 


Return  privilege  or  money  refunded. 
For  further  particulars  apply  to 

E.  L.  Boomhouer,  Manager,  Lewiston,  Idaho. 


Jim  Logan 


Reg.  No.  44997. 


Champion  3-year-old  Pacer  of  the  World. 
Record    2:05H  in  third  heat. 

Sired  by  Chas.  Derby  4907  (sire  of  9  in  2:10  list:  sons  sired  Sir 
Alberts.  2:03%.  Sir  John  8.2:01%,  Mona  Wilkes  2:03%.  etc.,  etc.) : 
dam  Erne  Logan  (dam  of  Sir  Albert  S.  2:0334.  Jim  Logan  (3) 
2:0534  Dan  Logan  (Mat.)  2:12%)  by  Durfee  11256  (sire  of  Shecan 
2 :l'Jj^,  etc.);  second  dam  Ripple  by  Prompter;  third  dam  Grace 
by  Buccaneer. 

Jim  Logan  standa  16  hanas  1  inch.    He  is  sound  and  a  splen- 
did individual.    Good  disposition  and  unexcelled  breeding. 
Season  of  1910  at 


PLEASANTON,    Cal. 


J.  E.  MONTGOMERY, 


(Limited  number  of  mares.) 
FEE:  $50  for  the  Season 

$10  returned  if  mare  fails  to  get  in  foal.  Money  due  when  mare  is 
served.  Good  pasturage  at  $5  per  month.  Best  of  care  taken  of 
mares,  but  no  responsibility  assumed. 

Ship  mares  via  Southern  Pacific  or  Western  Pacific. 

-  Pleasanton,  Cal. 


McKinney  Speed  2:02. 


TWO  COOP   ONES. 


Demonio  Speed  2:033) 


Gen.  J.  B.  Frisbie  41637 

Handsome  son  of  McKinney  2:llVi,  greatest  sire  of  the  age  (22  with  records  from 
2:02  to  2:10):  dam  the  great  broodmare  Daisy  S.  (dam  of  Tom  Smith  2:13%.  sire 
of  Katalina  2:ll'/i.  General  Vallejo  2:22  Vs,  Little  Mac  (3)  2:27,  Sweet  Rosie  2:28«, 
Vallejo  Girl  2:10Vi,  and  Prof.  Heald  2:23)  by  McDonald  Chief  3583,  son  of  Clark 
Chief  SO;  second  dam  Fanny  Rose,  great  broodmare  (dam  of  Geo.  Washington 
2:16%,  Columbus  S.  2:17),  by  Ethan  Allen  Jr.  2393.  General  J.  B  Frisbie  is  hand- 
some, good-gaited,  black,  nine  years  old.  He  is  a  full  brother  to  Tom  Smith  2:13%. 
FEE:  $25  for  the  Season.    Usual  return  privilege  or  money  refunded. 


Demonio  28016 


Race  Record  2:111 


DEMONIO  2:11'/,  is  the  sire  of  Mona  Wilkes  2:03>4,  Memonio  2:09y.,  Demonio 
Wilkes  2:09%.  Miss  Winn  2:12Vi,  Normono  (2)  2:14%,  and  grandsire"  of  Solano 
Boy  2:07%.  He  is  one  of  the  best  sons  of  that  great  sire  Charles  Derby  2-20 
which  has  S  in  the  2:10  list  and  whose  sons  rank  high  among  the  greatest  pro- 
ducers of  speed  in  the  world.  Demonio's  dam  is  the  great  broodmare  Bertha 
(dam  of  Don  Derby  2:04%,  Owyho  2:07%.  Derbertha  2:07%,  Diablt  2:09%,  and  5 
others  in  2:30  list)  by  Alcantara  729,  next  dam  Barcina  by  Bayard  53,  next  dam 
Blandma  by  Hambletonian  10. 

PEE  FOR  THE  SEASON  »40.   For  a  limited  number  of  approved  outside  mares. 

Usual  return  privilege.  Excellent  pasturage  at  ?3  per  month.  Good  care 
taken   of  mares,  but  no   responsibility  assumed.    For  further  information   address 

RUSH    &    HAILE,    Sulsun,    Cal. 


Zolock  2:052  -"■ 


Velox  -  -  2:09% 
Boton  de  Oro  2:10% 
McO.D.  -  -  2:llJ4 
etc. 


McKinney's  Fastest    Entire  Son 


Sire  of 
Tprme*         Sherlock  Holmes2:06         R.  Ambush  -  2:09% 

I  CI  lift.  Delilah 2:06%     " 

Bystander  -  -  2:01% 
<tl*Q  Josephine   -  -  2:07% 

"""■  etc. 

By  McKinney  2:11%,  dam.  the  great  brood 
mare.  Gazelle  2:li%. 

Will  make  a  short  season,  Dec.  1st  to  April  1st,  at 

SAN  JOSE  DRIVING  PARK,  SAN  JOSE,  GAL. 

Monterey  Road. 
Address,  N.  S.  YOUNG,  San  Jose 


PALITE  45062 


A  Sire  of  Early  Speed. 


Dam,  Palita  (2)  2:16, 


SirP     Nllt\vnn<1    WilkfK   7'ln-3-    sireofCopa  de  Oro  2:0lM.  John  A.  McKerron  2:04%,  etc.,  and 
OIIC,  HUIWUUU    minCS  £.IU2)  damsof  San  Francisco  2:07%.  Mona  Wilkes  2:03^,  etc. 

dam  of  2  in  list:  second  dam  Elsie,  dam  of  6;  third  dam  Elaine  2:20. 
dam  of  4 :  fourth  dam  Green  Mountain  Maid,  dam  of  9. 

PALITE  is  the  sire  of  the  2-year-old  stake  winner  Pal  2:17%.  and  of  the  3-year-old  tilly  Com 
plete.  second  to  the  Occident  Stake  winner  El  Volante  in  2:13%,  and  timed  separately  in  2:14%.  Pa- 
lite  is  one  of  the  best  bred  stallions  of  the  Wilkes-Electioneer  cross  living.  His  colts  are  all  trotters, 
good  gaited  and  determined. 

He  will  make  the  season  of  1910  at  the  ranch  of  the  undersigned  at 

DIXON,  CAL,    Terms:  $40  for  the  Season  SsSSSS*-  atmy 

Good  pasturage  at  $2.50  per  month  and  best  of  care  taken  of  mares,  but  no  responsibility  as- 
sumed for  accidents  or  escapes. 

For  further  particulars  address 

E.  D.  DUDLEY,  (Owner),  Dixon,  Cal. 


ZOMBRO  2:11, 


The  Great  Sire  of  Trotters, 

SSSSS8SSSS525SSSSSSSS2SSSSSSSSSSS85I 


Will  be  in  the  stud    at 


Los  Angeles  until  April  1, 1910 

TERMS:  $100  to  insure.     Money  refunded  if  mare  proves  not  in  foal. 

ZOMBRO  has  14  new  standard  performers  for  1909,  12  new  ones  in  2:20,  7  in 
2:15  and  2  in  2:10.  Ten  of  his  get  reduced  their  records  in  1909.  He  now  has  59 
standard  performers,  of  which  39  have  records  of  2:20  or  better,  22  have  records 
of  2:15  or  better,  and  9  have  records  of  2:10  or  better.  No  other  horse  living  ever 
made  such  a  showing  except  Zombro's  sire,  McKinney.  Get  a  Zombro  while  you 
have    the   opportunity.      Address  GEO.    T.    BECKERS, 

3727  South  Flgueron   St.,  Lob  Angeles,   Cal. 

Two  Greatest  Stake  Winning  Families  of  the  Wilkes  Tribe 

Alconda  Jay  46831 

Sired  by  the  mighty  Jay  Bird,  sire  of  Hawthorne  2:0G%, 
Alceste2:07%.  Allerton  2:09%.  Duke  Jay  2:0!i;%,  Early  Bird 
2:10,  GitchieManito2:ii'.'%.  Invader  2:10,  Justo  (3)2:10%. 
124  others  in  2:30.  Sons  sired  Locanda  2:02.  Allerson 
2:05%,  Charley  Hayt  2:00%,  etc. 

Dam  Alma  Wilkes  (dam  of  Oakland  Belle  2:20%);  by 
Baron  Wilkes  2:18.  sire  of  12  in  2:10;  2nd  dam  Almeta  2:31 
by  Almont  33.  sire  of  37  in  2:30;  3rd  dam  Alma  Mater, 
dam  of  8  in  2:30,  including  Alcyone,  sire  of  McKinney 
2:11%.  by  Mamb.  Patchen  5S;  4th  dam  Estella.dam  of 
S.  by  Imp.  Australian. 

Terms:  $40  the  Season,    rsuai  return  privilege. 

Good  pasturage  $5  per  month. 
Alconda  Jay,  dark  brown  horse.  15.3  hands  high. 
Foaled  in  100.T  and  bred  by  Elm  hurst  Stock  Farm,  Paris, 
Kentucky.  He  is  a  smooth,  stout-built  horse,  with  good 
legs  and  feet ;  has  perfect  trotting  gait,  and  with  but  little 
training  has  shown  better  than  2:10  speed.  His  oldest  colts  01  in  all)  are  now  2  years  old.  They 
are  large  and  handsome  and  show  great  trotting  speed.  He  represents  a  different  strain  of  blood 
from  any  other  in  California  and  is  a  most  suitable  outcross  for  any  horse. 

H.  H.  HELMAN,  Pleasanton,  Cal. 

Bodaker  49130 

Son  of  Antrim,  sire  of  Anzella  2:06%. 

Dam  Birdie  by  Jay  Bird,  sire  of  8  and  the  dams  of  4  in  2:10. 

BODAKER  is  one  of  the  purest-gaited  trotters  living  and  trotted  the  Pleas- 
anton track  last  spring  in  2:08%,  the  fastest  mile  ever  trotted  on  that  famous 
training  track.  He  will  make  the  season  of  1910  at  Pleasanton.  Fee  $5Q  for  the 
season,  with  usual  return  privilege.     Pasturage  $4  per  month.     Address 

THOS.   RONAN,  Owner, 

Pleasanton,  Cal. 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  March  12,  1910. 


\  The  Highest  Development  of  Shotgun  Ammunition 


FACTORY 
LOADED 


ALL    STANDARD    BULK    AND    DENSE    SMOKELESS    POWDERS 


Peters  Shells,  Wadding  and  Shot  with  the  system  of  loading  employed,  give  better  results  than  can  be  obtained  with  the  same  powder  loaded  in  any 

other  manner. 


THE   PETERS   CARTRIDGE   COMPANY,    CINCINNATI,   0. 


Xeir  York:    98   Chambers    St.,  T.  H.  Keller,  Mgr. 

San   Francisco:     608-612  Howard   St.,  J.   S.  French,    Max. 

New   Orleans:    321  Magazine  St.,  J.  W.  Osborne,  Mgr. 


i,        uiiiuiiiiini 


TOM   SMITH   2:13 


I  Winning  Race  Record) 
Reg.  No.  47700 


Sireof  Katalina  (2)2:22%,  (3)  2:15K.  U)  2:11%.  Tom  Smith  has  four 
2-year-old  colts  now  in  training  at  the  Fresno  track  that  are  the  fastest 
lot  of  2-year-olds  by  one  sire  ever  in  training  on  one  track  at  the  same 
time. 

Sire  McKinney  2:1 1%.  dam.  the  great  brood  mare.  Daisy  8. 
(dam  of  6  with  records  of  2:10%  to  2:2?>2i  by  McDonald  Chief  3583; 
second  dam  Fanny  Rose  ( dam  of  2  in  2 :20)  by  Ethan  Allen  Jr.  2903. 

Will  make  the  Season  of  1910  at  the 

FRESNO   FAIR   GROUNDS 

FEE:    S3 5  the  Season;  $50  tO  insure.      Pasturage  for  broodmares  $3  per  month 

For  further  particulars  address 

J.  W.  ZIB BELL,  103  Thesta  St.,  Fresno,  Cal. 

THE    STANDARD    BRED    TROTTING    STALLION 


ED  McKINNEY 


Full  brother  to 
ADAM  G. 


Trotting   Record   2:ll}-4 
Pacing  Record  2:06J£ 


Bv    JIcKinnev    2:11%,    dam    Nona    T.    2:25,    dam    of    Nance    O'Neil    2:09%,    Adam  f 
G.  2:0614,  Chas.  David  2:15  and  Lady  Rowena  2:18%. 
(Owned    by    Professor    E.    P.    Henlcl    of    San    Francisco.) 


Will  make  the  Season  at  MODESTO,  CAL 


TERMS:  $25  for  the  Season.     Usual  return  privilege. 

Good  pasturage  at  $2.50  per  month.  Mares  may  be  shipped  directly  to 
Modesto  and  will  be  met  at  the  train  if  due  notification  is  given.  Bills  due  at  end 
of  season  and  must  be  paid  before  mares  are  removed,  or  by  July  1st. 

For  further  information,  call   at  stable,   or  address 

A.    J.    GILLETT,    Modesto,    California. 


BONNY  McKINNEY  41383 


Will  make  the  Season  of  1910  at 


PLEASANTON   TRAINING   PARK 


FEE:  $40  for  the  Season. 


Fsual  return  privilege. 

Dam,  Martha  Frasier  bv  Rustic  917;  second  dam  Emma,  full  sister  to  Cora 
"Vwckersham.  dam  of  Nogi  2:10%,  Athasham  2:09*4.  etc.,  by  Whippleton  1SS3;  third 
dam  Gladys  by  Gladiator  S336;  fourth  dam  Kate  bv  John  Kelson  IS*.  Bonny  Mc- 
Kinney is  a  coal  black,  stands  15.3,  is  a  magnificent  individual  and  a  natural  trot- 
ter. His  colts  all  have  size,  good  looks,  solid  color  and  perfect  dispositions.  I 
will  be  pleased  to  show  Bonny  McKinney  and  his  get  at  any  time.  Best  pasturage 
for  mares   and   good   care   taken    of   them.  H.   BUSING.  Pleasanton,    Cal. 


Ray  o'  Light 

3-y.-o.  record  2:08^ 
Registered  No.  46270 


Fastest  of  the  get  of  the  mighty 
SEARCHLIGHT    2:034. 

RAY  O"  LIGHT  2:OSM  is  a  handsome  brown  horse,  stands  15.3  hands  and 
weighs  1025  pounds.  Is  absolutely  sound,  perfect  conformation,  disposition  and 
great  intelligence.  He  is  a  double  futurity  winner,  a  game  race  horse,  is  the 
champion  three-year-old  of  the  Northwest  and  a  grand  individual.  His  dam  is 
Carrie  B.  by  Alex  Button,  next  dam  Carrie  Malone  by  Steinway,  next  dam  Katy 
G.  by  Electioneer,  etc.  All  his  dams  on  both  sides  up  to  the  fourth  generation  are 
among  the  greatest  of  broodmares,  his  dam,  grandam  and  great  grandam  all 
being   producers   of    2:10   performers. 

Will  make  bin  first  stud  season  after  April  1,  l!UO,  at 

Service  Fee:  $50.    Payable  at  time  of 
service.    Usual  return  privilege. 
For  further  particulars  address,  after  April  1st.      E.  S.  TRAIN,  Owner,  Fair  Grounds,  Oregon. 
Address  before  April  1st.  E.  S.  TRAIN,  Santa  Cruz,  Cal. 


STATE  FAIR  GROUNDS,  SALEM,  ORE. 


Agents  and  Correspondents  wanted  everywhere  for  the 


Breeder   and  Sportsman 


Athasham 


Race  Rec,  2:09i. 
Reg.  No.  45026, 


A  Game  Race 
Horse    in   the   Stud 


Bay  stallion,  stands  15.3  hands,  weighs  1150.  Sired, 
by  Athadon  (1)  2:27  (sire  of  The  Donna  2:07%. 
Athasham  2:09*4.  Sue  2:12.  Listerine  2:13^  and  8 
others  in  -:30);  dam  the  great  brood  mare  Cora 
Wickersham  (also  dam  of  Nogi  (3)  2:17^,  (4)  2:10*4. 
winner  of  3 -year-old  trotting  division  Breeders' 
Futurity  1907  and  Occident  and  Stanford  Stakes  of 
same  year) ,  by  Junio  2:22^  (sire  of  dams  of  Geo.  G. 
2:05H,  etc.).  Athasham  has  a  great  future  before 
him  as  a  sire.  He  is  bred  right  and  made  right,  and 
has  every  qualification  one  can  expect  in  a  sire.  He 
has  been  timed  in  2:06?4  in  a  race,  and  his  courage 
is  unquestioned. 

Season  1910,  Feb.  15th  to  June  loth,  at  Orchard   Farm, 
Fresno,  Cal.,  for  a  fee  of  $25.    Approved  mares. 

For  further  particulars  address  this  place, 
D.  L.  BACHANT,  R.  R.  1,  Fresno,  Cal. 


Charley  P-  2:06 


Sire    McKIXXEY 


sire    of    22    in    2:10. 


Dam,  Flewv  Flewv,  bv  Memo  15907,  son  of  Sidney,  second  dam  McAuliffe  mare  by 
son  of  Jack  Nelson,  he  by  John  Nelson  1ST,  third  dam  by  the  30-mile  champion 
Gen.   Taylor,   son   of  Morse  Horse   6,   fourth   dam  by  son  of  Argyle,   thoroughbred. 


Will   make   the   season   1910    at 


Service  Fee:  $50. 


Pleasanton,   Cal. 


Mares  failing  to   get   in   foal   can  be   returned   free   next   season.      For   further 
particulars,    address  CHAS.    DE    RYDER,   Agent,    Pleasanton,    Cal. 

J.    C.    KIRKPATRICK,    Owner. 


SIR   RODERICK 


\  "The  Handsome. ' 


Sired  by  Y.   ADONIS, 

the  great  imported  German  horse. 


SIR  RODERICK  stands  16i4  hands:  solid  black;  weight  13S0  pounds.  Perfect 
in  conformation,  stylish  in  extreme  and  splendid  knee  and  hock  action.  High 
class  in  every  respect.  If  you  want  to  breed  a  light  cob.  heavy  coach  or  nice 
saddle  horse  breed  your  favorite  mare  to  him  and  you  will  get  one  that  will 
please   you.      See   this    grand   young   horse.      Call    or   address 

PEE  $25.    Usual  return  privilege. 

D.   V.   TRTJAX,  1126  Part  Ave.,  Alameda,  Cal. 


The  Great 
Speed  Sire 


Lynwood  W.  32853   Rec. 


2:20V 


of 


Sire 

Records:  Sonoma  Girl  2:05%,  Charley  Belden 
2:08>i.  R.  W.  P.  2:13%.  Sonoma  May  2:15%,  Sonoma 
Bov  2:20.  Clipper  W.  2:24%.  Sonoma  Queen  2:25. 
Dennis    2:27V.,   Sonoma   Star   2:30. 

Trials:  Napa  Maid  2:11.  Santa  Rosa  Girl  2:13%. 
Schley  B.  2:13%,  Ayress  2:14,  Sonoma  Belle  2:15%, 
Jim  V.  2:20.  Annie  V.  (3  yr.)  2:21,  Fernwood  2:22, 
Frank   G.    (2   yr)    2:30. 

The  only  ones  that  we  know  of  that  ever  had  any 
work, 

SEASON"    1910    AT    SANTA    ROSA,    CAL. 

PEE,    S30. 

Address  LVMVOOD    STOCK  CO.,  Box  213. 


Positive  Prevention 


THE  CALIFORNIA  STALLION  SHIELD. 


Solid  silver,  light,  durable,  invisible  and  sanitary.  Highest  award  at 
Alaska  Yukon  Exhibition.  Satisfaction  Guaranteed  or  Money 
Refunded.    Address 


Price,  $6. 

Charges  prepaid. 


WM.  LEECH,  Marysville.  Cal. 
Mention  this  paper. 


Take  the  Breeder  and  Sportsman. 


Saturday,  March  12,  1910.} 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


16 


GOLCHER  BROS. 

(Formerly  of  Clabrough.Golcher  <fc  Co.) 


Fine  Fishing  Tackle,  Guns,  Sporting  and  Outing  Goods 

Ph.n.  T«n,»r.ry  1883.  5I0  Market  St.,  San  Francisco 


MANUFACTURERS 
*»»  OUTFITTERS  / 

FOR  THE         | 

SPORTSMAN 
CAMPER'S? 
ATHLETE. 


(pmpant 


-1-8-52  GEARY  ST. 
SAN  FRANCISCO,  CAL. 


EQUIPMENT 
!?  APPARATUS 


PHOTOGRAPHIC 
SUPPLIES. 


No  road  too  rough.  CarrieB 
weight  over  the  wheels,  not 
on  the  axle.  It  has  the 
strength.  Never  a  tired  driv- 
er after  a  long  workout  day. 
Why?  The  long  spring  makes 
it  easy  ridlng.and  does  away 
with  all  horse  motion.  Furn- 
ished with  either  Pneumatic 
or  cushion  tires . 


McMurray 

Sulkies  and 
Jogging  Carts 

Standard  the  world  ovtr. 
Address  for  printed  matter  and  prices. 


Sales  agent  for 
California. 


W.  J.  KENNEY, 
531  Valencia  St.,  San  Francisco 


ROSS    McMAHON 


Awning    and    Tent   Co. 

Camp  Furniture,  Awnings,  Hammocks  and  Covers  in  stock  and  to  order. 
Flags  and  Banners. 


Phone  Kearny  2030. 


403  Battery  St.,  San  Francisco,  Cal. 


75  PER  CENT 


OF  ALL  HORSE  OWNERS 

AND    TRAINERS 


USE   AND    RECOMMEND 


CAMPBELL'S    HORSE    FOOT    REMEDY 


-SOLD   BY- 


Sol.  Deutsch    San  Francisco,  Cal. 

Pierce  Cotier  Co Los  Angeles,  Cal. 

R.    Grant    Potter    Sacramento,  Cal. 

Miller  &   Patterson San  Diego,  Cal. 

J.    G.    Read   .*    Bro Ogden,  Utah 

E.   H.   Irish    Butte.   Mont. 

A.  A.   Kraft  Co .  Spokane,  Wash. 

Thos.  M.  Henderson Seattle,  Wash. 

C.  Rodder Stockton,   Cal. 

Win.  E.  Detels Pleasanton,   Cal. 

V.  Koch San  Jose,  CaL 

Keystone  Bros.  ....  .San  Francisco,  Cal. 

Fred    Reedy Fresno,    Cal. 

Jno.    McKerron San  Francisco,  Cnl. 

Jos.    McTlgne San  Francisco,   Cal. 

Brydon    Bros Los    Angeles,   CaL 


Guaranteed  under  the  Food  and  Drugs 
Act,  June  30,  1906.      Serial   Number  12LB. 


JAS.  B.  CAMPBELL  &  CO.,  Manufacturers,  418  W.  Madison  Street,  Chicago. 


Awarded  Gold  Medal  at  California  State  Fair,  1892.  Every  horse  owner 
who  values  his  stock  should  constantly  have  a  supply  of  it  on  hand.  It  improves 
and  keeps  stock  in  the  pink  of  condition.  Ask  your  grocers  or  dealers  for  it. 
Positively  cures  Colic,  Scouring  and  Indigestion.  Manhattan  Food  Co.,  C.  P. 
Kertel,  Pres.,  1001-1003  E.  14th  St.,  Oakland.  Cal. 


RESULTS 

AT  THE 

Sixth  Annual  Interstate  Shoot 

Given  by  R.  S.  ELLIOTT  ARMS  CO.,  Kansas  City,  Mo.,  Feb.  15-18,  '10 

High    Professional   Averages 


W.  H.  Heer 
Fred  Gilbert 
Geo.  W.  Maxwell 


448  out  of  475 
436  out  of  475 
433  out  of  475 


High  Amateur 


H.  E.  Snyder 


412  out  of  475 


Challenge  Contest  tor   Elliott    Interstate    Individual    Amateur   Pigeon   Cup — 

won  by  H.  E.  Snyder,  44  out  of  50. 
Elliott  Interstate  Individual  Target  Cup  Race  tied  for  by  H.  E.  Snyder  and  R. 

Thompson,  85  out  of  100. 
Mr.  Thompson  won  in  the  shoot-off. 
High  Professional  score   tied   for  by  W.  H.  Heer   and   Fred   Gilbert,  .SO   out 

of  100. 

All  These  Scores  Made  With 


SMOKELESS 

The  "Old  Reliable"  Powder. 

E.  I.  DU  PONT  DE  NEMOURS  POWDER  CO. 

Powder  Makers  for  108  Years. 

Home  Office:     Wilmington,  Delawaie. 

Branch  Office:     Chronicle  Building,  San  Francisco,  Cal. 


Some  More  Remarkable 
Old  Reliable 


Work  With  the 
PARKER    GUN 


During  1909  Mr.  Fred  Gilbert  shot  at  19.310  targets,  breaking  18.425  or  9o.41 
per  cent.  This  included  double  and  single  targets,  both  in  practice  and  handicap 
events.  Of  course,  Mr  Gilbert  shot,  as  he  always  does,  his  OLD  RfcLIABLt 
PARKER   GUN.  „   „.  .  .  .      , 

Mr  Woolfoik  Henderson,  during  the  year  1909.  shot  at  949d  targets  and  broke 
9008,  or  94.87  per  cent.  Bv  making  this  splendid  record  Mr.  Henderson  won  high 
average  among  amateurs  shooting  at  more  than  3000  targets.  Mr.  Henderson 
also  shot  the  OLD  RELIABLE   PARKER  GUN.  .   . 

What  better  proof  can  there  be  of  the  sterling  shooting  qualities  of  this  gun 
that  so  justly  has  earned  the  title  of  the  OLD  RELIABLE  PARKER  GU-N". 

Send  for  catalogue. 

PARKER  BROS.,  MERIDEN,  CONN. 

N.  Y.   Salesrooms.   32  Warren   street. 


Ml  to  Worth  Saving?* 


Why  trade  off  or  sell  at  a  beggarly  price  a  good 
horse  just  because  he  "goes  lame,"  "throws  a 
curb"  or  develops  some  other  blemish?  There 
is  nothing  in  the  way  of  Spavins,  Curbs,  Splints, 
"Windpuffs  or  Bunches  which  will  not  yield 
readily  and  permanently  to  treatment  with 

QUINN'S 

**       OINTMENT. 


Dr.  E.  H.  Davenport,  i 
writes:     I  have  u?ed  a 

bit.  splints,  thickened  tendons 


i  prominent  physician  of  Sheridan ,  Ind., 

,   number  of  remedies  for  the  rcmonil  of 

id  tissues  generally,  but  for 

I  the  last  two  years  ll have  not  been  without  Qulnn's  Ointment.     1 .have  tested  it  thor- 

I  on^hiv«triiir<.-rent  tirn^   and  fuj  with-ut  hesitancy  chut  it  is  the  only  reliablereme- 

dy  of  th*  kind  1  baVj  ever  tried.''   Price  31 .00  per  bottle.       Sold  by  all  druggists  of 

'-?£*£&»£    W.  g»  Eddy  &  Co.*  Whitehall.  N.Y. 


tl 


Subscribe  for  the  Breeder  and  Sportsman. 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  March  12,  1910. 


UMC 


STEEL    LINED    SHELLS 

Protection  Around  the  Smokeless  Powder — Doesn't 
That  Appeal  to  You? 

Put  it  this  way!     If  unlined  and  Steel  Lined  Shells  were  offered  you  gratis 
wouldn't  you  take  Steel  Lined  every  time? 

At  your  dealer's  wouldn't  you  gladly  pay  more  for  U.   M.  C.  Steel  Lined 
Shells  than  for  the  unlined  makes?     Yet  he  will  ask  you  no  more. 

That's  because  there  is  no  extra  charge  for  the  Steel  Lining  which  keeps 
out  the  dampness  and  is  put  there  free  for  your  protection. 

Insist  upon  U.  M.   C.   Steel  Lined  Shells,  and  if  your  dealer  won't  supply 
you,  write  us. 

Hunt  with  U.  M.  C.  Came  Laws  and  Guide  Directory  in  your  pocket. 
THE    UNION    METALLIC    CARTRIDGE    COMPANY,  Bridgeport,  Conn.,  U.  S.  A. 

Agency :  315  Broadway.  Xew  York  City. 


CHARLES  G.    SPEXCER. 


WINCHESTER 

Repeating'  Shotguns  and  Shotgun  Shells 


High     Average     Winner 

1909,    97.20%. 
High     Average     Winner 

190S,    96.77^-. 
Holder    of   World's    Rec- 
ord for  Longest  Straight 
Run — 565  Targets. 


Ot-'TSHOT    ALL,    OTHERS    IX    1909. 

C.  G.  Spencer,  with  the  Red  W  Combination 
of  gun  and  shells,  beat  his  winning  1908  rec- 
ord of  96.77 CJ-,  and  shot  the  Official  Season 
Average   figures   up   to   a  new   high   mark  of 

97.20  per  cent  for  S325  Targets. 


Fred  Gilbert  with  WINCHESTER  Shells  won 
High  Professional  Average  for  Double  Tar- 
gets. J.  S.  Young,  of  Chicago,  winner  of 
High  Amateur  Average,  did  some  of  his 
best   shooting   with  WINCHESTER   Shells. 


The  Nine  Time  Winners 


In  the  Marsh  or  Field 

Selby  Loads 

Get  the  Limit  Bags. 
Ask  the  Shooter  Who    KNOWS! 


SMELTING    &    LEAD    CO., 


San   Francisco,   Cal. 


VOLUME  LVI.     No.  12. 


SAN  FRANCISCO,  SATURDAY,  MARCH  19,  1910. 


Subscription — $3.00  Per  Tear 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  March  19,  1910. 


DISTILLED 


ifernloc 

•  M^-NAME  REGISTERED  •/;#^^§|vS%i.  -PATENTED,  APRIL  21  ?T  1908- 


EXTRACT 


Adatn  G.  with  Chas.  De  Ryder  Up. 


"  Fernlock  is  without 
question  the  best  body 
and  leg  wash  yet  offered 
to  horsemen.  It  is  also 
a  superior  liniment. 

Chas.  De  Ryder." 


"I  think  it  a  per- 
fect leg  waah  and  lo- 
tion. 

E.  F.  Geers." 


FERNLOC  Is  Nature's  Greatest  Body  Wash  and  Liniment. 
Contains  20  per  cent.  Grain  Alcohol. 


It  always 

Increases  Speed,  Stimulates 
and  Strengthens,  Producing 
Staying  Qualities. 


It  always 

Induces  a  Healthy  Circulation. 
Prevents  Congestion,  Chills  and 
Colds. 


It  always  removes  Soreness,  Rheumatism,  Inflammation  and  Stiffness  from  muscles 
and  tendons. 


FERNLOC  does  not  Stain  or  Blister.    It  produces  a  Smooth,  Healthy,  Skin  and  Hair. 
"  YOU  CANNOT  USE  IT  WRONG." 


One  Gal.  Jugs.  $3.       Five  Gal.  Jugs,  $10.       Half  Barrel  and  Barrels,  $1.50  per  Gal. 
Ask  for  books  and  circulars  giving  full  information  and  directions. 


DEALERS    WHO    SEIL   FERNLOC. 

J.  G.   Read  &  Bros.  . Ogden,  Utah 

Jenkins    &   Bro Salt    Lake    City,   Utah 

E.    H.    Irish    Bntte,    Mont. 

O.    R.    Neatos     Spokane,    Wash. 

Hoska  Harness  Co Tacomn,  Wash. 

T.    M.    Henderson    Seattle,   Wash. 

Keller  Harness  Co.  , Portland,  Ore. 

M.  H.  Harris  Saddlery  Co Marysville,  Cal. 

R.    Grant    Potter    Sacramento,    Cal. 

W.    E.   Detels    Pleasanton,    Cal. 

J.    A.    Lewis    Denver,    Colo. 

W.   J.   Kenney    San   Francisco,  Cal. 

Bo?  den  Bros Los  Angeles,  Cal. 

Lovett    Drug    Co Phoenix,    Ariz. 

West  Texas    Saddle  Co EI  Paso,  Texas 

Manufactured  by 

THE  FORESTINE  COMPANY, 

Williamsport,  Pa. 


Every  Horse  Should  Be  Clipped  in  Season 

It  is  the  wise  thing  to  do  for  the  clipped  horse  not  only  is  easier  to  clean  and  looks  better,  but  clipping  does  much  to  make  him 
immune  from  coughs,  colds  and  the  usual  ills  that  come  to  a  horse  from  standing  in  a  coat  of  long,  wet  hair  after  any  hard 
v|agssj^|^rn     exertion.     The  prespiration  evaporates  quickly  from  the  clipped  animal  and  leaves  him  dry.     On 
cold  days  a  blanket  when  he  stands  keeps  him  comfortable. 

The  Best  Clipping  Machine  the  World  has  ever  Seen  is  the 

Stewart  Ball  Bearing  Enclosed  Gear  Machine 

It  is  the  easiest  turning,  fastest  clipping  and  most  enduring  of  all  machines.  The  materials  in  it  are 
all  of  better  quality,  the  workmanship  is  superior.  All  file  hard  cut  steel  gears,  protected  from  dust 
and  dirt  and   running  constantly  in  oil.     It  couldn't  be  better  for  twice  the  money. 

Write  for  the  New  Catalog Send  Now 

CHICAGO  FLEXIBLE  SHAFT  COMPANY,  204  Ontario  Street,  CHIGA60 


Insure    Your    Live    Stock 


Nsl  D1A/4  A  AN  D  QJftWi) 


:    -■"."  -INSURES 

HonsEs,  Mm  es  X Cattle 

AGAINST  DEATH  FROM 
AN_Y  CAUSE 

'ESTABLISHED    1886 


Staff  IfPnfc'       w-  T-  CLEVERDON,  350  Sansome  St.,  San  Francisco. 
0UIB  AgeillS,        j.  ED  VAN  CAMPj  Gorm.in  Bldg.,  Los  Angeles. 


LARGEST  and  OLDEST 
STOCK  COMPANY 


Paid  up  Capital  $200,000 
Assets  $450,000. 

No  Assessments. 


Responsible  parties  with 
good  business  desiring 
agencies  apply  to  State 
Agents, 


HEALD'S 
BUSINESS 
COLLEGE 

trains 

for 

Businaas 

and  places 

its  graduates 

in  positions. 


Call  or  write 
425  MoALLISTER  ST., 

Son    Froncijco. 


WM.  F.  EGAN.M.R.C.V.S. 

Veterinary  Surgeon. 

1155  Golden  Cat*  Av. 

Branch  Hospital,  corner  Webster  ana  uhestnu 
Streets. 

San  Francisco,  Cal. 


The  First  National  Bank 

Corner  Post  and  Montgomery  Streets 

Complete   Banking 
Service 

I.  The  First  National  Bank  fully  equipped  for  commercial  business. 

II.  First  Federal  Trust  Company,  associated   with   the   First   National   Bank, 
pays  interest  on  deposits,  and  takes  entire  charge  of  property,  real  and  personal. 

III.  Armor  Plate  Safe  Deposit  Vaults,  the  highest   type   of   security,  guarantee 
absolute  protection  for  valuables. 

Inspection  Invited 


ADVERTISE  IN  THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN. 


FOR  SALE-ZOLOCK  2:05],  DELILAH  2:06i 

The  Administrator  of  the  Estate  of  Ben  Davies,  of  San  Bernardino,  Cal.,  offers 
for  sale  the  great  stallion  Zolock  and  the  mare  Delilah. 

Zolock  2:05%,  a  handsome,  beautifully  proportioned,  dark  bay  stallion,  16 
hands  high,  weight  1200  pounds,  is  by  the  great  McKinney  2:11%.  His  dam  is 
Gazelle  2:11%,  by  Gossiper  2:14%,  by  Simmons  2:28,  by  George  Wilkes  2:22. 
Gazelle  is  dam  of  Zolock  2:05%,  Zephyr  2:07%  and  Abe  Miller  2:17%,  etc.  Darn 
of  Gazelle  is  Gypsie  by  Gen.  Booth  2:30%.  by  Geo.  M.  Patchen  30.  Gypsie  is 
dam  of  Delilah  2:06%,  Gazelle  2:11%,  Ed.  Winship  2:15,  Willett  (mat.)  2:17  and 
Dixie   S.    2:27. 

Zolock  (No.  34471)  is  the  sire  of  Sherlock  Holmes  2:06,  Delilah  2:06%,  Jose- 
phine 2:07%,  Bystander  2:07%.  R.  Ambush  2:09%,  Velox  2:09%,  Boton  de  Oro  (4) 
2:10%.  Mc.  O.  D.  2:11%,  Prince  Lock  (2)  2:1S,  Redlock  (2)  2:27,  and  many  others 
in  the  list.     Immediate  possession  can  be  given. 

Delilah  2:06%  is  a  very  fast  mare  and  can  win  in  her  class.  Her  race  at 
Woodland  last  year,  -where  she  won  from  Hymettus,  Ray  o'  Light,  Solano  Boy  and 
Josephine  in  straight  heats  in  2:07%,  2:06%  and  2:07%  shows  something  of  her 
abilities  when  in  condition  and  well  handled.  She  should  pace  a  mile  in  2:02 
under   favorable   conditions. 

For   additional    information    or   private    quotations   address 

N.   A.   RICHARDSON,    San   Bernardino,   Cal. 


Subscribe    for  the  Breeder  and  Sportsman. 


Saturday,  March  19,  1910.] 


The   breeder  and   spor^man 


-C^-<»-THE  WEEKLY ^s-=3C\ 

BREEDER    AND    SPORTSMAN 

(Established  1882.) 

F.  W.  KEIXEY,  Proprietor. 

Turf  and  Sporting  Authority  of  th»  Pacific  Coast. 
OFFICES:  363-365-366  PACIFIC    BUILDING, 

Cor.  of  Market  and  Fourth  Sts. ,  San  Francisco. 
P.  O.  DRAWER  447. 

Entered  as  Second  Class  Matter  at  San  Francisco  Post-Office. 

Terms— One  Year,  $3;  Six   Months.  $1.75;  Three  Months.  $1. 

STRICTLY  IN  ADVANCE. 

Money  should  be  sent  by  Postal  Order,  draft  or  registered  letter 
addressed  to  F.  W.  Kelley,  P.  O.  Drawer  447,  San  Francisco,  Calif. 

Communications  must  be  accompanied  by  the  writer's  name 
and  address,  not  necessarily  for  publication,  but  as  a  private 
guarantee  of  good  faith. 

STALLIONS    ADVERTISED. 


ALL  STYLE  47622   L.  B.  Daniels,  Chico 

ALCONDA  JAY  46831    H.  Helman,  Pleasanton 

AEHOLITB    (3)    2:11%.. C.   L.   Giftord,   Lewiston,   Idaho 

ATHASHAM  2:09%    D.  L.   Baehant,   Fresno 

BONNY  McKINNEY   41383    H.   Busing,   Pleasanton 

BON  VOYAGE    (3)    2:12% Ted  Hayes,   San   Jose 

BODAKER    49130    Thos.    Ronan,    Pleasanton 

CHARLEY  D.  2:06%    Chas.  De  Ryder,  Pleasanton 

DEMONIO  2:11%    Rush  &  Haile,  Suisun 

ED.  McKINNEY  47S70    A.  J.  Gillett,  Modesto 

G.  ALBERT  MAC   2:30    W.   Parsons,   Salinas 

GEN.    J.    B.    FRISBIE    41637 Rush  &  Haile,  Suisun 

JIM  LOGAN  (3)  2:05%.  .  .  .J.  E.  Montgomery,  Pleasanton 

KINNEY  LOU  2:07%    Ray  Mead,  San  Jose 

LYNWOOD  W.  2:20y2.  .Lynwood  Stock  Co.,  Santa  Rosa 

GEO.  W.  McKINNEY  2:14%    Hemet  Stock  Farm 

PALITE  45062 *. E.  D.  Dudley,  Dixon 

RAY  O'  LIGHT  2:08%    ....E.  S.  Train.  Santa  Cruz 

SIR  RODERICK    D.  V.   Truax,  Alameda 

TOM   SMITH   2:13%    J.   W.    Zibbell,   Fresno 

ZOLOCK   2:05%    N.   S.   Young,   San   Jose 

ZOMBRO  2:11    Geo.   T.   Beckers,   Los  Angeles 


HARNESS     RACING    DATES. 


California    Circuit. 

Monterey  Ag.  Society,  Salinas Aug.   3-6 

Woodland  Driving  Club    Aug.   31-Sept.   3 

California   State   Fair,   Sacramento Sept.    3-10. 

North    Pacific    Circuit. 

Everett,    Wash    Aug.   30-Sept.  3 

Portland,    Ore Sept.     5-10 

Salem,    Oregon    State    Fair    Sept.  12-17 

Walla  Walla,   Wash    Sept.  19-24 

North    Yakima,    Wash Sept.   26-Oct.   1. 

Spokane.    Wash Oct.     3-8 

Lewiston    and   Boise,    Idaho    Oct.   10-15 

Grand   Circuit. 

Kalamazoo    July  26"2? 

Detroit Aug.     1-  5 

Cleveland   Aug.     8-12 

Buffalo Aug.  15-19 

New  York    Aug.  22-26 

Readville     ! Aug.  29-Sept  2 

Hartford    Sept.     5-9 

Syracuse   Sept.  12-16 

Columbus   .    Sept.  19-30 

Great    Western     Circuit. 

Fort    Wayne     J-u!y„J",f 

Terre    Haute    July  «-£» 

Grand    Rapids     i July  1»-22 

•Kalamazoo     July  25-29 

•Detroit     Aug.     1-5 

•Cleveland     Aug.     8-12 

Peoria     Aug.  15-19 

Galesburg     Aug.   23-27 

Joliet    Aug.    30-Sept.    3 

Hamline     Sept.     5-10 

Milwaukee     Sept.   12-17 

•Columbus     Sept.   19-30 

Springfield Oct.     3-8 

Oklahoma    City    Oct.   10-15 

Dallas     Oct.   17-22 

El   Paso    Nov.     1-   5 

Phoenix    Nov.     5-12 

•Member  of  Grand  Circuit. 


FLYING  JIB,  that  in  1893  held  the  world's  record 
in  conjunction  with  Mascot  2 :  04  as  the  fastest  pacers 
in  the  world,  died  at  Pleasanton  about  three  months 
ago  from  old  age.  For  many  years  past  the  old 
fellow  had  heen  a  familiar  sight  on  the  streets  of 
that  town,  the  late  George  A.  Davis  having  used 
him  as  a  runabout  horse  for  several  years  and 
after  Mr.  Davis'  death  Lee  Wells,  the  popular  liverj 
man  of  Pleasanton,  drove  Flying  Jib  once  in  a  while 
to  the  track  and  return  (a  round  trip  of  not  over  a 
mile)  and  gave  him  a  big  box  stall  for  a  home. 
During  the  fall  Flying  Jib  was  given  the  run  of  a 
pasture  on  the  place  of  his  owner,  Mr.  C.  L.  Griffith, 
being  stalled  at  night;  but  time  finally  brought 
about  the  natural  end,  and  the  once  great  race- 
horse succumbed  early  in  the  winter.  Flying  Jib 
was  a  wonderful  horse,  and  long  after  he  had  passed 
his  twentieth  birthday  he  was  able  to  come  through 
the  stretch  of  the  Pleasanton  track  in  31  seconds 
pulling  a  cart.  No  whip  or  even  word  of  voice 
were  needed  to  urge  him  on  to  this  feat;  it  was 
only  necessary  to  take  him  up  the  stretch  to  the 
three-quarter  pole,  turn  him  around  and  give  him 
his  head.  He  would  do  the .  rest  and  would  prob- 
ably have  died  trying  to  pace  a  full  mile  at  speed 
had  he  been  permitted.  Flying  Jib  was  foaled  on 
the  celebrated  Rancho  del  Paso,  the  property  of 
J.  B.  Haggin,  in  1885,  consequently  had  lived  to  be 
nearly  25  years  of  age.  In  1891  he  was  the  property 
of  the  late  Captain  Millen  Griffith  of  San  Francisco, 
who  drove  the  dark  bay  gelding  with  the  grey  pacing 


mate  White  Cap,  by  Peacock.  Captain  Griffith  found 
that  the  pair  was  able  to  pace  a  half-mile  on  the  old 
Bay  District  track  in  about  one  minute,  and  in  1892 
Monroe  Salisbury  took  Flying  Jib  and  entered  him 
all  through  the  Grand  Circuit.  The  horse  made  a 
wonderful  campaign.     He    started    first    on    July  5, 

1892,  at  Grand  Rapids  in  the  2:35  class  for  a  purse 
of  $400,  winning  in  straight  heats,  the  fastest  of 
which  was  2:22y2.  His  second  start  was  at  Saginaw 
July  14th.  Here  he  met  a  field  of  eight  for  $1,000, 
and  after  Mary  Centlivre  had  won  two  heats  in 
2:18%  and  2:16%,  Flying  Jib  took  the  next  three  in 
slower  time.  July  19th,  at  Detroit,  Flying  Jib  started 
in  the  2:24  pace  for  a  purse  of  $2,000,  winning  in 
straight  heats,  the  fastest  of  which  was  the  third 
in  2:15,  and  three  days  later  won  another  $2,000 
purse,  lowering  his  record  to  2:14.  At  Cleveland, 
July  28th,  he  met  a  field  of  seven  in  the  2:19  pace 
for  a  purse  of  $1,500.  Expert  Prince,  a  son  of 
Egbert  won  the  first  heat  in  2:13%,  then  Flying  Jib 
took  the  next  three  in  2:16,  2:15%  and  2:16.  Buffalo 
followed  Cleveland  that  year,  and  here  Flying  Jib 
had  a  battle  royal  in  a  race  for  $3,000  with  Robert 
J.,  but  won  three  heats  to  Robert's  two,  Flying  Jib's 
fastest  heat  being  2:10%,  while  Robert  J.  paced  one 
in  2:09%.  The  horses  then  returned  to  Grand  Rapids 
and  on  August  12th  Flying  Jib  met  Wisconsin  King, 
Robert  J.  and  Atlantic  King  for  a  purse  of  $3,000, 
winning  in  straight  heats  in  2:08%,  2:16,  2:14%. 
Then  came  the  Chicago  meeting,  and  Flying  Jib 
started  here  twice,  winning  first  money  in  the 
purses,  $1,500  and  $1 000  respectively,  in  straight 
heats,  but  not  reducing  his  record,  as  2:09%  was  the 
best  he  had  to  do.  Independence,  Iowa,  was  the  next 
place  on  Flying  Jib's  itinerary  that  year.  He  started 
twice,  each  time  the  purse  being  $5,000,  and  won  in 
straight  heats  in  both  races,  reducing  his  record 
to  2:07  in  the  second  race.  At  Richmond,  Ind.,  he 
won  the  2:17  class,  the  purse  being  $1,500,  and  his 
fastest  heat  2:08%  and  then  at  Terre  Haute,  Sep- 
tember 29th,  met  Guy  and  Mascot  in  a  $1,000  free 
for  all,  and  here  he  met  his  first  defeat,  Mascot 
taking  the  first  heat  in  2:04,  a  world's  record.  Flying 
Jib  the  second  in  2:05%,  a  new  record  for  him, 
while  the  gray  horse  won  the  next  three  in  2:06%, 
2:08%  and  2:08%.  This  finished  Flying  Jib's  first 
campaign.  He  had  started  twelve  times,  won  eleven 
races  and  been  once  second,  while  his  winnings 
were  over  $16,000.  This  campaign  was  a  very  hard 
one  for  a  horse  his  first  year  out,  and  the  follow- 
ing year  Flying  Jib  began  to  display  a  little  temper. 
He  was  again  taken  through  the  circuit,  but  lost 
the  majority  of  his  races,  being  distanced  often 
after  winning   a  heat.     At   Chicago    September   13, 

1893,  at  the  great  World's  Fair  meeting,  he  won  the 
free  for  all  purse  of  $5,000,  beating  W.  W.  P.,  Man- 
ager, J.  H.  L.,  Prima  Donna  and  Hal  Pointer  in 
straight  heats  in  2:10%,  2:09%  and  2:07%,  and  two 
days  later  in  an  effort  to  beat  2:05%,  paced  a  mile 
in  2:04,  which  remained  his  record  until  his  death. 
It  was  at  Chillicothe,  Ohio,  in  October  of  the  follow- 
ing year  that  he  obtained  a  record  which  has  never 
been  lowered  to  this  day.  Hitched  with  a  running 
mate  he  paced  a  mile  in  1:58%.  Flying  Jib  was  a 
bay  gelding,  with  a  long  slender  neck,  and  had  a 
tremendous  amount  of  nerve  force.  He  was  sired 
by  Algona,  son  of  Almont,  his  dam  the  Middletown 
mare  by  Middletown  152  (son  of  Hambletonian  10), 
second  dam  Emblem  by  Tattler  300,  a  son  of 
Jilot  Jr. 

At  the  death  of  Captain  Millen  Griffith  several 
years  ago,  Flying  Jib  passed  to  the  ownership  of  his 
son,  Mr.  C.  L.  Griffith  of  Pleasanton,  who  always 
saw  that  the  old  pacer  had  a  good  home  and  good 
care.  For  years  he  permitted  the  late  George  A. 
Davis  to  use  Jib  as  a  roadster,  Mr.  Davis  taking 
great  pride  in  keeping  him  in  the  finest  of  condition 
and  using  him  solely  to  jog  to  Pleasanton,  a  dis- 
tance of  about  a  mile,  once  or  twice  a  day.  Mr. 
Davis  was  an  almost  daily  visitor  to  the  Pleasanton 
track,  and  Flying  Jib  would  stand  with  his  nose 
against  the  rail  looking  at  the  horses  in  their  work, 
but  giving  no  evidence  that  he  noticed  what  was 
going  on.  But  take  him  on  the  track  and  he  was  a 
different  horse.  All  the  fire  of  his  old  racing  days 
returned,  and  it  took  a  strong  man  to  prevent  him 
pacing  a  quarter  slower  than  32  seconds  when  he 
was  turned  for  the  wire.  Flying  Jib  is  dead  and 
Pleasanton  has  lost  one  of  its  greatest  attractions 
for  horsemen.     Peace  to  the  old  fellow's  ashes. 


week  from  Hamburg  Place,  Lexington,  Ky.,  which  is 
the  property  of  Edward  and  Joseph  Madden,  sons  or 
John  Madden.  The  book  contains  148  pages  of  beau- 
tifully printed  statistical  matter,  there  being  32 
full  page  engravings  of  horses  and  scenes  on  the 
farm.  The  stallions  on  this  farm  are  The  Native 
(full  brother  to  Native  Belle  (2)  2:07%),  Peter  Ley- 
burn,  Royal  Hall,  Brighton,  Vice  Commodore  and 
Winans.  Among  the  broodmares  are  such  great  ones 
as  Nancy  Hanks,  Fanella,  Silicon,  Rose  Leyburn 
and  many  others.  Hamburg  Place  now  comprises 
2,000  acres  of  the  finest  bluegrass  land  in  Kentucky. 
Hamburg  Belle  2:01%  while  bred  in  New  York, 
was  foaled  on  Hamburg  Place  and  sold  from  there 
for  $50,000.  The  breeding  of  trotters  on  Hamburg 
Place  will  be  directed  by  John  Madden,  who  says 
that  "those  who  would  be  progressive  breeders 
should  select  the  fastest  and  best  looking  stallions 
of  good  breeding  to  cross  on  mares  possessing  the 
natural  trotting  gait  and  the  inheritance  to  carry 
it.  By  adopting  such  a  course  they  will  get  a  greater 
percentage  of  winners.  So  long  as  like  produces 
like  or  the  likeness  of  an  ancestor,  those  who  con- 
fine their  breeding  to  lines  tracing  to  mares  that 
were  speed  producers  and  whose  daughters  have 
produced  racing  speed  and  whose  sons  have  sired 
racing  speed,  the  chances  of  failure  through  casting 
back  to  unknown  or  unsuccessful  crosses  are  reduced 
to  a  narrow  margin,  and  become  less  and  less  at 
each  remove."  The  catalogue  contains  a  wealth  of 
tabulations  that  will  interest  every  student  of  breed- 
ing, and  those  who  are  lucky  enough  to  secure  a 
copy  are  fortunate  indeed,  as  it,  was  not  printed  for 
general  distribution.  We  return  thanks  to  Mr.  John 
Madden  for  the  copy  sent  to  the  Breeder  and 
Sportsman. 

o — 

VOLUME  25  of  the  Year  Book,  containing  sum- 
maries of  the  races  of  1909,  has  reached  us.  The 
book  is  about  one  hundred  pages  larger  than  the 
previous  volume  and  is  compiled  in  the  same  man- 
ner. The  table  of  new  standard  performers  for 
1909  shows  that  1,135  trotters  entered  the  list  or 
reduced  their  records  during  that  year,  making  a 
total  of  25,448  trotters  that  now  have  records  of 
2:30  or  better.  There  were  1,338  new  pacers  to  re- 
duce their  marks  or  take  standard  records  during 
the  year,  the  total  number  in  the  list  now  being 
17,531.  The  records  thus  show  that  2,473  horses 
were  either  given  new  or  reduced  their  former 
records  during  1909,  and  as  the  proportion  of  record 
horses  to  those  that  start  is  not  over  1  to  3,  a  little 
multiplication  will  show  that  about  seven  thousand 
trotters  and  pacers  were  raced  in  the  United  States 
last  year.  As  it  cost  at  the  very  least  $200  to 
train  and  race  each  one  of  these  horses  it  is  safe 
to  say  that  they  cost  their  owners  about  a  million 
and  a  half  dollars  in  the  aggregate,  which  shows 
that  the  sport  of  harness  racing  puts  a  great  deal 
of  money  into  circulation.  The  new  Year  Book  will 
be  sent  from  this  office  at  the  regular  price,  $5. 


STATE  FAIR  DATE  CHANGED. 


Sacramento,  Cal.,  March  16,  1910. 

Breeder  and  Sportsman — The  executive  committee 
on  Monday  night,  March  14,  1910,  by  authority  of  a 
majority  of  directors  of  the  State  Board  of  Agri- 
culture obtained  by  letter,  changed  the  dates  of  the 
State  Fair  from  September  9th  to  17th  to  September 
3d  to  10th.  This  was  done  in  deference  to  the  horse- 
men and  certain  exhibitors  who  desire  to  take  in 
the  Oregon  State  Fair  as  well  as  the  California  State 
Fair,  and  to  avoid  conflict  with  the  San  Jose  Food 
Show,  some  exhibitors  of  which  would  like  to  show 
at  the  State  Fair  and  have  time  to  move  their  ex- 
hibits to  San  Jose  by  the  17th. 

I  will  kindly  ask  you  to  give  this  matter  promi- 
nent notice,  as  it  is  of  considerable  importance,  both 
to  the  breeders  and  trotting  horsemen,  and  we  trust 
will  prove  satisfactory  to  all  interests. 
Very  truly  yours, 

J.  A.  FILCHER,  Secretary. 


FRESNO  MATINEE. 


THE  FINEST  CATALOGUE  we   have   ever   seen 
sent  out  from  a  stock  farm  reached  this  office  last 


Breeder  and  Sportsman:  Had  some  very  good 
races  at  the  matinee  Sunday,  March  13th.  Mr. 
Bachaut,  as  usual,  won  the  No.  1  pace,  with  David 
St.  Clair.  Frinchaboy  won  the  special  race  with  his 
mare,  Miss  French.  No.  3,  a  mixed  race,  was  a  very 
hot  one.  Dr.  Otis  Longly  won  first  heat,  Johnny 
Suglian  won  second  heat,  then  J.  W.  Zibbell  was 
put  tfp  behind  C.  O.  White's  little  colt  and  he  won 
the  next  two  heats,  and  stepped  both  heats  about  20 
seconds  faster  than  he  had  ever  shown  before.  We 
had  a  very  good  crowd  and  everything  went  off 
smoothly.  Expect  to  have  these  matinees  every  two 
weeks.  Yours  truly, 

JOHN  STOUT. 

Fresno,  Cal.,  March  15,  1910. 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  March  19,  1910. 


NATIONAL    CHAMPION    STAKE. 


Five  Californians  Guarantee  $1,000  Each  Toward  Giv- 
ing  It  a  Total   Value  of  $20,000. 

About  a  year  or  so  ago  in  Xew  York  Mr.  Frank 
J.  Kilpatrick  suggested  to  the  American  Association 
of  Trotting  Horse  Breeders  there  assembled  the  idea 
of  a  national  champion  trotting  stake  for  3-year-olds. 

It  was  suggested  that  entries  be  open  to  the 
world  and  that  the  stake  should  have  a  guaranteed 
value  that  would  make  it  worthy  of  its  name. 

Another  suggestion,  and  the  one  that  would  make 
the  stake  a  most  popular  one,  was  that  the  country 
he  divided  into  three  districts,  in  each  of  which  a 
preliminary  race  should  be  given,  the  four  money 
winners  in  each  then  to  be  eligible  to  start  in  a 
final   race    for   the    championship. 

Mr.  H.  K.  Devereaux  of  Cleveland,  president  of 
the  Breeders'  Association;  Mr.  W.  E.  D.  Stokes  of 
New  York,  proprietor  of  the  great  Patchen  Wilkes 
Farm  in  Kentucky;  Senator  J.  "W.  Bailey  of  Texas, 
John  Donovan  of  St.  Joseph,  Mo.,  and  many  other 
leading  and  prominent  horse  breeders  viewed  the 
suggestion  most  favorably,  and  when  Mr.  Kilpatrick 
came  back  to  California  last  fall  he  began  making, 
plans  to  give  the  stake  a  good  endorsement  on  this 
Coast,  but  a  sudden  painful  illness  put  him  to  bed 
last  December  and  compelled  him  to  devote  his 
energies  to  getting  well  instead  of  working  up  the 
details  of  this  stake. 

Now  that  he  is  on  his  feet  again  and  able  to  he 
out,  Mr.  Kilpatrick  has  again  started  in  to  promote 
this,  the  greatest  scheme  yet  devised  to  encourage 
the  breeding  and  training  of  trotting  horses. 

The  idea  occurred  to  him  that  to  make  the  stake 
a  certainty  and  to  attract  the  patronage  of  breeders 
generally,  it  should  have  a  guaranteed  value  of  at 
least  ?20,000,  and  before  he  was  permitted  by  the 
doctors  to  leave  his  bed,  he  wrote  to  Mr.  Stokes 
that  he  would  agree  to  get  four  gentlemen  here  in 
California  who,  with  himself,  would  each  guarantee 
$1,000  of  the  stake  money,  thus  making  California 
good  for  $5,000,  or  one-quarter  of  the  guaranteed 
value    of    the    stake. 

Mr.  Kilpatrick  thereupon  corresponded  with 
Messrs.  C.  A.  Canfield  and  W.  A.  Clark  Jr.  of  Los 
Angeles  and  Mr.  I.  L.  Borden  of  San  Francisco.  All 
three  of  these  gentlemen  immediately  replied  and 
each  agreed  to  be  one  of  the  required  five  California 
guarantors.  Greatly  pleased  with  these  favorable 
replies  from  the  only  three  persons  approached  on 
the  subject,  Mr.  Kilpatrick  mentioned  the  fact  to 
Mr.  F.  W.  Kelley  of  the  Breeder  and  Sportsman, 
and  that  gentleman  offered  to  be  the  fourth  person 
to  guarantee  $1,000  of  the  stake  money.  "Then," 
said  Mr.  Kilpatrick,  "the  entire  $5,000  necessary 
from  this  Coast  is  subscribed,"  and  he  wrote  his 
Eastern   friends  to  that  effect  this  week. 

That  it  will  be  easy  for  Mr.  Stokes,  Mr.  Devereux 
and  the  other  gentlemen  in  the  East  to  secure  the 
remaining  $15,000  necessary  to  give  the  stake  a 
guaranteed  value  of  $20,000,  Mr.  Kilpatrick  is  con- 
fident, and  when  it  is  all  subscribed  the  greatest 
trotting  colt  event  in  the  history  of  the  country 
will   have    been    inaugurated. 

If  this  stake  is  well  advertised  and  properly 
boomed  its  actual  value  should  reach  $50,000  and 
probably    $75,000. 

The  proposition  is  to  make  the  entire  entrance 
and  starting  fee  not  over  one  per  cent  of  the  guar- 
anteed amount  of  the  stake.  This  would  make  It 
the  cheapest  and  therefore  the  nust  popular  stake 
ever  devised  and  if  the  total  value  of  the  stake 
reached  $40,000,  this  fee  would  be  only  half  of  one 
per  cent. 

The  concensus  of  opinion  among  those  who  are 
mostly  interested  in  the  giving  of  this  stake  is 
that  it  should  be  for  3-year-old  trotters  only,  no 
provision  being  made  for  2-year-olds  or  for  pacers. 

There  would  be  three  preliminary  races,  one  on 
the  Pacific  Coast  and  the  other  two  in  different  sec- 
tions of  the  East,  the  amount  set  aside  for  these 
races  to  be  proportioned  according  to  the  number 
of    entries    from    each    section. 

The  four  money  winners  in  these  three  races 
would  then  be  eligible  to  start  for  the  main  part 
of  the  stake  in  the  final  championship  race,  without 
the  payment  of  anything  additional. 

If  the  total  amount  of  stake  money  reached 
$40,000,  which  is  not  too  great  an  amount  to  expect, 
it  would  be   divided  about  as  follows: 

Pacific  Coast  preliminary $  6,000 

Eastern  preliminary  Xo.  1 8,000 

Eastern  preliminary  Xo.  2 8,000 

Final    championship 18,000 

The  colt  that  would  win  first  money  in  the  Pacific 
Coast  race  and  also  in  the  final  championship  would 
have  the  neat  sum  of  $12,000  to  his  credit,  on  which 
his  owner  would  only  have  paid  $200  entrance  fee, 
whereas  in  any  purse  race  at  the  usual  entrance, 
the  sum  of  $300  would  have  to  be  paid  before  the 
horse  could  start  in  the  preliminary  and  $900  to 
start   in   the   final. 

And  the  most  attractive  feature  of  the  stake  is 
the  fact  that  the  sum  of  $50  will  keep  a  colt  eligible 
to  this  stake  up  to  a  few  days  before  the  preliminary 
race,  and  there  will  be  nothing  additional  to  pay 
unless  he  starts  in  it,  and  not  a  cent  more  after 
he   qualifies   for   the   main   event. 

Mr.  Kilpatrick  has  done  much  for  the  trotting 
horse  interests  of  California.  He  has  purchased 
many  horses  here,  given  them  records  and  dis- 
tributed them  throughout  the  East.  He  has  brought 
to  California  a  half  dozen  of  as  royally  bred  young 
stallions  as  the  Eastern  farms  can  produce  and 
sold  .hem  at  auction  for  whatever  they  would  bring, 


and  at  a  loss  to  himself.  He  has  spent  a  great 
deal  of  money  here  in  the  sport  of  matinee  racing 
and  now  he  has  devised  and  inaugurated  a  stake 
that  will  do  more  to  encourage  the  breeding  and 
training  of  trotters  than  any  stake  ever  suggested. 
We  hope  he  may  have  the  pleasure  of  seeing  this 
stake  duly  launched  and  that  he  may  be  able  to 
see  the  champion  3-year-old  trotter  of  1913  win  it 
amid  the  applause  of  the  enthusiastic  thousands 
who  will  certainly  be  there  when  the  race  comes  off. 


OUR  LOS  ANGELES  LETTER. 


STAR    TILDEN     48627. 


On  the  front  page  of  this  issue  of  the  Breeder 
and  Sportsman  is  a  picture  of  the  standard  and 
registered  2-year-old  stallion  Star  Tilden.  'When 
this  colt  was  let  out  last  Saturday  for  the  Breeder 
and  Sportsman  representative  to  make  a  "snapshot" 
of,  Charles  De  Ryder  remarked:  "This  is  one  of 
the  best  bred  and  one  of  the  most  promising  sons 
old  Star  Pointer  ever  sired."  Star  Tilden  is  owned 
by  Mr.  George  W.  Putnam,  one  of  the  leading  tailors 
of  Salt  Lake  City,  and  as  he  is  a  foal  of  the  mare 
Jessie  Tilden,  that  was  for  several  years  Mr.  Put- 
nam's favorite  road  mare,  it  is  easy  to  understand  how 
Star  Tilden  is  the  apple  of  his  eye,  and  when  one 
hears  the  praise  Mr.  De  Ryder  bestows  on  the 
youngster,  one  knows  that  Mr.  Putnam  is  not  wast- 
ing his  admiration  on  something  that  is  just  a 
horse.  As  the  picture  shows  (and  it  does  not  do 
the  colt  full  justice  by  any  means),  Star  Tilden  has 
been  endowed  with  a  goodly  share  of  good  looks. 
He  is  large  for  his  age,  very  racy  looking  and  can 
step  along  at  the  pacing  gait  in  a  manner  that 
causes  De  Ryder  to  pin  a  whole  lot  of  faith  in 
his  ability  to  win  a  share  of  the  $55,000  worth  of 
stakes  that  Star  Tilden  is  eligible  to.  "He  not  only 
shows  a  lot  of  natural  speed,"  says  De  Ryder,  "but 
he  tries,"  and  when  that  is  said,  the  main  qualifica- 
tion of  a  racehorse  is  mentioned.  It  is  the  colt 
that  "tries"  that  develops  into  the  race  winner. 

Star  Tilden  is  one  of  the  best  bred  colts  on  the 
Pacific  Coast,  and  he  and  his  produce  can  be  ex- 
pected to  pace  and  pace  fast.  His  sire,  Star 
Pointer,  was  the  first  horse  to  pace  a  mile  below 
two  minutes,  and  although  that  feat  was  accom- 
plished 13  years  ago,  but  one  pacer,  Dan  Patch, 
"has  beaten  that  record  and  but  two,  Audubon  Boy 
and  Minor  Heir,  have  equalled  it-  The  dam  of  Star 
Tilden  is  the  very  handsome  mare  Jessie  Tilden  by 
Roy  Wilkes  2:06%,  sire  of  Pearl  C.  2:06%,  Royal 
Victor  2:08%,  etc.,  and  Roy  Wilkes  was  by  Adrian 
Wilkes,  a  son  of  George  Wilkes,  that  produced  sev- 
eral 2:10  performers,  and  the  dams  of  L.  L.  D. 
2:08%  and  many  more  fast  ones.  The  second  dam 
of  Star  Tilden  is  Bo  Peep  by  Mark  Field,  another 
son  of  George  Wilkes,  that  sired  Daisy  Field  2:08% 
and  the  dams  of  Alice  Pointer  2:05%  and  Red  Seal 
2:10.  The  third  dam  of  Star  Tilden  is  Shepherdess 
by  Lakeland  Abdallah,  a  full  brother  to  the  great 
sire  Harold  that  sired  Maud  S.  2:08%.  The  fourth 
dam  of  this  colt  is  Puzzle  by  Mambrino  Chief  11.  A 
study  of  this  breeding  will  show  Star  Tilden  to  be  a 
very  highly  bred  colt,  and  as  his  individuality  is 
superb  and  his  speed  natural  and  of  a  high  rate,  he 
should  be  a  sire  as  well  as  a  race  winner. 

Of  course,  little  has  been  done  as  yet  with  Star 
Tilden.  He  is  now  well  broken,  but  his  training 
has  only  begun,  yet  he  stepped  an  eighth  in  20 
seconds  one  day  last  week,  and  it  was  so  easy  for 
him  that  Mr.  De  Ryder  confidently  expects  him  to 
show  a  very  high  rate  of  speed  within  a  few 
months.  In  looks,  quality,  breeding  and  natural 
speed,  Star  Tilden  stands  as  well  as  any  2-year-old 
stallion  on  this  Coast,  and  Mr.  Putnam  certainly 
has  a  prize  in  him. 


Dan  Hoffman,  proprietor  of  the  Columbia  Stables, 
who  is  one  of  the  most  active  members  of  both  the 
Park  Amateur  and  the  San  Francisco  driving  clubs, 
is  getting  three  horses  ready  to  have  fun  with  at 
the  matinees  this  summer.  For  a  trotter  he  has 
"the  gray  ghost,"  Dr.  O'Brien  2:14%,  that  is  now 
his  sole  property,  he  having  purchased  him  from 
A.  Ottinger  of  this  city.  Mr.  Hoffman  will  hav«, 
two  pacers,  Dictatum,  the  gelding  by  Dictatus  out 
of  a  Charles  Derby  mare,  that  he  drove  in  2:15 
last  year  as  a  4-year-old,  and  the  3-year-old  Yankee 
Boy  that  is  by  the  pacing  horse  Hal  Hennessey  out 
of  Mary  K.  2:08%  by  Zombro.  This  colt  is  one 
of  the  handsomest  youngsters  in  California,  although 
not  very  large. 


"WILL    DO    ALL    CLAIMED." 

Mr.  William  Fitzgerald,  prominent  breeder  at  Cresco. 
la.,  writes:  "I  have  used  Quinn's  Ointment  for  the 
past  three  years  with  "wonderful  success.  Have  re- 
moved bunches  and  also  cured  a  bog  spavin  in  four 
weeks.  It  has  no  equal  for  curbs  and  will  do  all  you 
claim."  This  is  the  general  expression  of  horsemen 
who  have  given  Quinn's  Ointment  a  trial.  For  curbs, 
splints,  spavins,  windpuffs  and  all  bunches  use  this 
wonderful  remedy.  Price  $1.00  per  bottle  delivered. 
Address  W.  B.  Eddy  &  Co..  Whitehall,  N.  T.,  if  you 
cannot  obtain  it  from  druggist. 


WHY  "SAVE-THE-HORSE"  IS   SOLD  WITH  A 
CONTRACT. 

PORTERVILLE,   Cal..   Feb.    15.    1910. 

Troy  Chemical  Co..  Binghamton.  X.  T. — Gentlemen: 
From  the  number  of  testimonials  I  have  read  of  your 
great  medicine  Save  the  Horse  I  didn't  think  it  worth 
while  for  me  to  give  you  one.  but  I  have  been  using 
it  and  am  so  well  pleased  with  the  results  that  I 
couldn't  help  from  writing  one  myself.  I  have  cured 
one  bone  spavin,  one  fistula,  blind  splints,  one  bunch 
on  cows  udder,  and  think  I  have  cured  the  sweeney 
on  a  voung  draught  horse  but  have  got  another  bottle 
to  make  sure.  Now  this  is  four  different  animals.  I 
have  had  twenty  years  experience  with  stock  in  vari- 
ous ways  but  have  never  found  the  equal  of  "Save-The 
Horse"  Liniment- 

I    can    recommend    it    with    great    pleasure.      Tours 

Ver5'  UUly'  FRANK  HATES. 


Los  Angeles,  March  15,  1910. 

The  long-threatened  rain  came  at  last,  and  there 
has  been  nothing  doing  at  Agricultural  Park  for  a 
day  or  two,  still  no  one  is  grumbling,  as  it  is'  very 
badly  needed  here  to  save  the  crops. 

There  was  a  matinee  last  Saturday  of  the  Los 
Angeles  Driving  Club,  but  owing  to  the  small  num- 
ber of  starters  (five  in  all),  the  program  was  reduced 
to  two  races.  In  the  first  Director  Robert  B.  Moore- 
head  earned  winning  brackets  for  the  second  time 
this  season  with  his  mare  Leonora  M.  after  D.  W. 
Thomas  took  the  first  heat  in  2:24%  with  his  bay 
stud  Bonnie  Ted.     The  summary: 

Special  class,  trotting — 

Leonora  M.,  b.  m.  (R.  B.  Moorehead) 2     1     1 

Bonnie  Ted,  b.  h.   (D.  W.  Thomas) 12     2 

Jules  Clay,  ch.  m.   (L.  C.  Mosher) 3     3     3 

Time— 2:24%,   2:25%,   2:27. 

The  2:18  class  pacing — 

My  Dream,  g.  m.  ( S.  R.  Corona) 2     1     1 

Dotty,  blk  m.  (C.  Linebarger) 1    2    2 

Time— 2:19,   2:19%,    2:16. 

Another  matinee  is  promised  this  month  before 
the  horses  leave  for  Santa  Anita  and  the  track  here 
is  torn  up,  and  it  is  to  be  hoped  that  it  will  be  a 
more  successful  one,  as  it  will  be  the  last  at  Agri- 
cultural Park  for  some  time.  The  difference  of 
opinion  between  the  owners  and  drivers  on  one  side 
and  the  classification  or  speed  committee  on  the 
other  as  to  the  relative  ability  of  the  different  horses 
accounts  for  the  small  number  that  face  the  starter 
here  in  the  different  events  and  until  some  system 
is  adopted,  as  in  professional  races,  where  the  horse 
classes  himself,  and  is  not  classed  by  the  judgment 
of  two  or  three  men,  the  same  lack  of  entries  may 
be    expected. 

C.  C.  Price  of  Grand  Junction,  Colo.,  has  one  of 
the  nicest  3-year-old  fillies  at  the  track  and  one  that 
looks  as  if  she  would  do  to  race  some  of  these  days. 
She  is  a  handsome  big  brown  with  white  hind  ankles 
and  a  star,  by  Zombro,  dam  the  pacing  mare  Miss 
Williams  2:09%  by  Combat  by  Dictator.  She  has 
had  hardly  any  work,  yet  I  saw  her  step  a  nice  easy 
mile  in  2:33,  with  the  last  quarter  in  35  seconds. 
She  carries  a  nice  head  and  is  a  natural  trotter,  as 
all  she  wears  is  6-ounce  shoes  in  front  and  5-ounce 
behind.  Red  Gerrity  has  the  credit  of  getting  her 
going,  as  Mr.  Price  turned  her  over  to  him  for  her 
first    lessons. 

.  F.  D.  Meyers  has  shipped  his  mare  Margin  2:05% 
to  Lexington,  Ky.,  to  be  bred  to  Peter  the  Great, 
after  which  she  will  be  turned  over  to  Tommy 
Murphy  to  campaign  over  the  Grand  Circuit  this 
year. 

James  S.  Stewart's  mare  Easter  D.  2:13%  is  get- 
ting over  her  distemper  nicely  and  her  2-weeks-old 
colt  was  not  affected  at  all,  but  he  has  now  two 
very  sick  ones  in  his  2-year-old  pacer  Buster  by 
Zolock  and  a  yearling  filly  he  bought  a  few  weeks 
ago  by  McKenna  that  is  one  of  the  very  best  pros- 
pects at  the  track. 

Frank  Wood  sold  his  black  pacing  stud  Boton  de 
Oro  2:11%  to  a  buyer  from  Salt  Lake  City,  Utah. 
The  reported  price   was   $750. 

Walter  Maben  has  sold  the  2-year-old  colt  by 
R.  Ambush  2:09%,  dam  Azeta,  that  he  bought  a  week 
or  two  ago,  with  three  other  youngsters  and  a  brood 
mare,  to  J.  B.  Tiffin  of  Vancouver  for  $800.  That 
made  a  nice  return,  as  he  only  gave  $400  for  the 
above-mentioned  bunch.  Mr.  Tiffin  now  has  what  is 
generally  considered  the  best  2-year-old  in  this  part 
of  the  State  and  one  that  Maben  could  undoubtedly 
have  sold  for  $1,200  or  $1,500  with  three  or  four 
months'  work  on  him.  He  certainly  has  more  ex- 
treme speed  inheritance  than  any  colt  in  the  State, 
and  as  much  as  any  in  the  country,  besides  having 
three  crosses  to  McKinney  and  three  to  Woodford's 
Mambrino.  Mr.  Tiffin  surely  got  a  bargain,  for  not 
only  has  he  breeding,  but  the  colt  has  almost 
phenomenal  speed,  and  with  it  all,  one  of  the  best 
looking  youngsters  I've  seen  in  a  long  time.  He  la 
a  big  dark  bay  without  a  white  hair  except  a  few 
on  one  front  heel,  carries  a  good  head  and  tail  and  is 
very  strongly  built  all  over,  with  noticeably  good 
back   and   quarters. 

E.  A.  Canfield's  two  2-year-olds  by  Walter  Barker, 
Modesta,  a  bay  trotting  filly,  worked  a  mile  for 
Maben  in  2:24.  last  half  in  1:10,  and  Charlie  A.  C 
a  pacer,  a  mile  in  2:26.  I  did  not  get  the  last  half, 
but  he  came  through  the  stretch  at  a  much  faster 
clip. 

J.  J.  Stewart  worked  W.  A.  Glascock's  2-year-old 
pacer  Atlantic  Fleet  by  Murray  M.  a  mile  in  2:25, 
last  half  in  1:10.  This  colt  is  entered  in  several 
stakes  and  certainly  looks  as  if  he  would  do. 

C.  A.  Holcomb  has  added  Oreno,  a  horse  that 
W.  A.  Glascock  matineed  several  times,  to  his  string. 
W.  G.  Durfee  has  driven  him  a  mile  in  2:20. 

W.'G.  Durfee  has  a  string  of  25  head  at  the  track 
and  every  single  one  of  them  bred  in  the  purple 
and  good  individuals.  A  number  of  them  are  for 
sale,  and  a  man  with  the  money  could  hardly  make 
a  mistake  in  an  investment.  Durfee  has  no  idea  of 
making  them  presents  to  anyone,  but  will  "sell 
worth  the  money." 

E.  A.  Montgomery  has  turned  his  2-year-old  colt 
Victor  Mc.  by  Red  McK.  over  to  Walter  Maben  to 
fit  for  his  stake  engagements  and  that  trainer  let 
him  step  a  half  the  other  day  in  1:22%.  The  sire, 
Red  McK..  worked  a  couple  of  miles  in  2:20  since 
his  mile  in  2:17%  and  next  week  will  be  asked  to 
knock  about  five  seconds  off.  JAMES. 


Drink  Jackson's  Napa  Soda. 


Saturday,  March  19,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


CB»jgoeoeoCT08Q6S6a9B3BaeeBaa3608aeeeg8aBSHM06see6B6egMiee83 


NOTES  AND  NEWS 


Plying  Jib   2:04  died  several  months  ago. 


The  California  State  Fair  has   changed   its   dates 
to    September    3d    to    10th. 


The  North  Pacific  Circuit  will  announce  its  purses 
and  stakes   for  1910   by  the  first  of  April. 


The    California    State    Fair    will    he    be    held    the 
week  before   the   Oregon   State   Fair  this  year. 


Zombro   2:11   will  be  shipped  to   Columbus,   Ohio 
April  1st.     He   has  over  60   mares   booked   already. 


Sir  John  S.  2:04%  is  being  trained  for  the  races 
this  year,  Mr.  Vance  hoping  there  may  be  a  few 
classes  for  him  on  the   Coast. 


All  Style  47622  by  Stam  B.  will  be  a  very  popular 
sire  with  Butte  County  breeders  this  year.  A  better 
bred  or  handsomer  stallion  is  hard  to  find. 


With  the  *usual  showers  during  the  remainder  of 
this  month  and  early  in  April,  bumper  .hay,  grain 
and   fruit  crops  will   be   assured   in   California. 


If  some  enterprising  association  will  try  to  ar- 
range to  get  the  fastest  trotters  on  the  Coast  in  a 
race  this  summer  it  could  get  quite  a  crowd  to 
come    out   to   see   the    sport. 


Thomas  Ronan  is  just  breaking  a  roan  yearling 
filly  by  San  Francisco  2:07%,  dam  Birdie  by  Jay 
Bird.    She  is  a  natural  trotter  with  a  nice  open  gait. 


Tom  Smith  2:13%,  full  brother  to  the  fast  trotting 
mare  Vallejo  Girl  2:10%,  is  in  the  stud  at  Fresno. 
The  first  of  his  get  to  start  is  the  filly  Katalina 
2:11%,   and  his   colts   are   all   fast. 


Bon  Guy  William  Detels'  fast  Bon  Voyage  colt, 
is  in  fine  order  this  spring,  and  Detels  has  been 
asked  three  or  four  times  recently  to  put  a  price 
on  him.  This  colt  will  be  able  to  take  a  low  mark 
this  year. 


Lou  Dillon  1:58%,  the  fastest  trotter  ever  foaled, 
has  produced  her  third  foal  and  it  is  a  colt.  The 
other  two  were  fillies.  All  are  by  John  A.  McKerron 
2:fl4%.  Lou  Dillon  will  be  bred  to  Bingen  2:06% 
this  year. 


We  are  very  sorry  to  hear  that  the  well-known 
trainer,  Frank  Williams,  is  suffering  from  rheu- 
matism and  will  not  be  able  to  train  this  spring, 
consequently  Mr.  William  Morgan  will  not  race  his 
mare  Era  2:10  or  any  of  his  horses  this  year. 


The  Winnipeg  Trotting  Association  has  appro, 
priated  $25,000  for  purses  at  the  next  annual  race 
meeting  to  be  held  in  that  city  in  July.  The  races 
will  be  conducted  under  the  rules  of  the  American 
Trotting  Association. 


The  meetings  that  are  pretty  certain  this  year  in 
California  are  the  Salinas  Fair,  Woodland  Driving 
Club,  P.  C.  T.  H.  B.  A.  meeting  and  the  California 
State  Fair.  The  Breeders'  Association  has  not  yet 
selected  its  time  or  place. 


Henry  Busing's  stallion  Bonny  McKinney  is  get- 
ting a  reputation  for  siring  the  useful  kind  of  horses 
that  bring  good  prices  at  any  sale.  They  bring  over 
$200  as  soon  as  they  are  grown,  and  all  are  good 
looking,  solid  blacks  and  with  good  feet  and  limbs. 
They  have  speed,  too. 


Ray  o'  Light  2:0S%  as  a  3-year-old  holds  the 
fastest  record  of  any  of  the  get  of  Searchlight 
2:03%.  He  will  be  in  the  stud  this  year  at  Salem, 
Ore.,  beginning  April  1st.  Oregon  breeders  cannot 
find  a  better  bred  pacer  to  mate  their  mares  with. 


D.  V.  Truax  of  1126  Park  avenue,  Alameda,  is 
standing  the  handsome  horse  Sir  Roderick  for  serv- 
ice this  year.  Sir  Roderick  is  by  the  prize  winning 
German  coach  horse  Y.  Adonis  and  is  out  of  a  mare 
bred  at  the  Corbett  Farm,  and  doubtless  a  well 
bred  trotter.  He  weighs  1380  pounds,  is  extremely 
stylish  and  has  fine  action.     Fee  $25. 


Charley  D.  2:06%  never  wore  the  hopples,  but 
is  a  pure  gated  pacer — one  of  the  best  that  ever 
turned  for  the  word.  He  is  by  the  great  McKinney 
and  out  of  a  high  bred  mare  by  Memo,  son  of  Sidney. 
He  is  in  the  stud  at  $50  for  the  season  and  should 
get  a  good  class  of  mares.  Charles  de  Ryder  has 
him  in   charge   at   Pleasanton. 


Athasham  2:09%  is  one  of  the  best  bred  horses 
standing  for  service  in  California;  2:10  trotting  stal- 
lions are  not  numerous  in  this  State  just  now,  and 
he  is  one  of  the  best.  His  service  fee  for  the  season 
is   only  $25.     See  his   advertisement. 


The  4-year-old  black  filly  by  Kinney  Lou  2:07% 
out  of  a  very  fast  mare  by  Secretary  that  Charles 
de  Ryder  is  training  for  Mr.  P.  W.  Bellingall,  looks 
very  much  like  a  fast  trotter.  She  has  size,  good 
looks,  good  gait  and  everything  else  in  her  favor, 
and  can  trot  a  2:20   gait  very  handily. 


By  the  misplacing  of  a  handful  of  linotype  metal 
in  the  list  of  entries  in  California  State  Fair 
Futurity  No.  2,  as  published  in  this  journal  last 
week,  the  names  of  the  stallions  bred  to  were  all 
wrong  in  the  second  column  of  that  list.  We  print 
the  list  correctly  on  page  7  this  week. 


George  Wood  superintendent  of  Palo  Alto  Farm, 
writes:  "The  black  mare  Zorilla  by  Dexter  Prince 
foaled  a  very  handsome  filly  by  the  McKinney  stal- 
lion McKena  on  the  21st  of  February  at  Palo  Alto 
Farm.  This  mare  and  filly  are  owned  by  F.  Gommet 
and  the  filly  is  eligible  to  Pacific  Breeders'  Futurity 
stake   No.   10." 


An  effort  is  being  made  to  organize  a  matinee 
racing  circuit  with  the  driving  clubs  at  Oroville, 
Chico  and  Marysville  in  membership.  These  towns 
are  only  about  30  miles  apart  and  are  connected  by 
both  steam  and  electric  roads.  There  is  a  thriving 
driving  club  in  each  town  and  intercity  matinees 
would  certainly  be  popular. 


The  directors  of  the  Kings  County  Fair  Associa- 
tion are  at  work  on  the  details  for  a  county  fair 
this  fall  at  Hanford  that  will  exceed  anything  of 
the  kind  ever  held  in  that  county.  There  is  an  ex- 
cellent fair  ground  with  a  fast  half-mile  track  for 
racing   at  Hanford. 


A  daughter  of  Sidney  2:19%  was  taken  to  Europe 
several  years  ago  and  was  there  mated  with  Wilburn 
M.  2:27,  a  son  of  Wilton  2:19%.  The  result  is  a 
trotting  stallion  named  Willy  that  was  the  largest 
winner  in  the  Winans  stable  last  season,  and  will 
be  campaigned  in  this  country  the  coming  season. 
Horsemen  who  have  seen  him  say  he  looks  like  a 
race  winner. 


William  Higginbottom  sold  two  of  his  horses  last 
week.  He  sold  the  5-year-old  pacer  by  Nearest 
2:22,  dam  Lady  Falrose  2:23%  by  Falrose  2:19,  to 
Mr.  H.  C.  Ahlers  of  this  city,  who  will  use  him  as  a 
road  and  matinee  horse.  This  pacer  wears  nothing 
but  a  harness  and  is  naturally  very  fast.  Mr.  Higgin- 
bottom also  effected  the  sale  of  the  stallion  Byron 
Lace  2:15  during  the  week,  the  buyer  being  Mr.  M. 
Fitzpatrick  of  Vancouver,   B.   C. 


Copa  de  Oro  2:01%  is  in  shape  to  begin  train- 
ing for  record  breaking  this  summer.  Western 
tracks  that  want  an  attraction  should  correspond 
with  W.  G.  Durfee  in  regard  to  performances  by 
Copa  de  Oro.  He  can  certainly  break  the  record 
of  any  track  in  California,  Oregon  or  Washington, 
and  Mr.  Durfee  thinks  the  son  of  Nutwood  Wilkes 
can.  pace  a  mile  in  two  minutes  under  favorable 
conditions. 


Old  Prince  Gift  2:12  is  in  training  again,  and  if 
he  stands  the  training  will  be  out  for  the  money 
again  this  year.  His  legs  look  as  if  they  would 
carry  him  as  fast  as  he  ever  trotted,  and  we  hope 
his  owner,  Uncle  Jim  Iverson,  may  have  the  pleas- 
ure of  seeing  the  old  gelding  reduce  his  record 
this  year.  Prince  Gift  is  now  17  years  old,  about 
the  same  age  as  Goldsmith  Maid  2:14  when  she 
was  driven  to  a  world's  record  by  Budd  Doble. 


There  is  a  yearling  mule  down  in  Kentucky  that 
is  attracting  considerable  attention  from  being  out 
of  the  dam  of  Amy  Brooks  2:05%.  The  youngster 
is  owned  by  J.  J.  Neal  of  Richmond  and  shows 
unusual  speed  for  one  of  his  species;  in  fact,  can 
trot  faster  than  any  other  mule  on  the  farm  can 
run,  so  the  report  says,  and  Mr.  Neal  is  quoted  as 
saying  that  he  will  develop  and  train  the  long-eared 
animal  for  exhibition  purposes  and  will  go  for  a 
"mule"  record. 


John  E.  Madden  has  placed  an  order  with  Charles 
Cary  Rumsey  a  noted  sculptor  of  New  York,  for  a 
model  of  a  statue  of  Nancy  Hanks  2:04  that  will 
be  erected  in  an  equine  graveyard  that  Mr.  Madden 
will  establish  at  Hamburg  Place,  and  later  deed  the 
plot  to  the  city  of  Lexington  and  provide  a  mainte- 
nance fund  for  its  preservation  for  years  to  come. 
The  noted  mares  Hamburg  Belle  2:01%,  Imp,  Ida 
Pickwick  and  others  that  have  died  will  be  buried  in 
a  semi-circle,  but  the  former  champion  trotter  has 
been  reserved  the  place  of  honor  when  she  passes 
away. 


Dick  MeMahan  has  booked  Mona  Milkes  2:03% 
to  Major  C.  2:04.  In  writing  to  Float  Jolly  of  Tip- 
ton, Ind.,  in  regard  to  booking  the  mare,  he  said: 
"I  wish  to  breed  her  to  a  horse  capable  of  going 
a  mile  in  two  minutes,  and  I  have  seen  times  when 
I  believed  that  Major  C.  was  capable  of  doing  the 
trick."  Major  C.  2:04  earned  his  record  in  1903. 
He  was  sired  by  Coastman  12423  (son  of  Bourbon 
Wilkes)  dam  Pearl  Hanson,  dam  of  four  in  the  list, 
bv  Roger  Hanson  19S5,  grandam  Kate  by  Blue 
Bull  75. 


As  the  first  day  of  May  falls  on  Sunday  this  year, 
the  annual  May  Day  celebration,  a  time-honored 
custom  of  the  people  of  Dixon,  Solano  county,  will 
be  held  on  Saturday,  May  7th,  this  year.  There 
will  be  the  usual  picnic  and  a  program  of  harness 
races  at  the  excellent  half-mile  track.  Great  prepa- 
rations are  being  made  for  the  holiday,  arrange- 
ments for  several  excursion  trains  having  already 
been  made.  The  purses  and  classes  for  the  har- 
ness races  will  be  duly  announced. 


Captain  E.  G.  Davis,  U.  S.  A.  (retired),  who 
resides  at  Samaria,  Oneida  County,  Idaho,  recently 
came  to  San  Francisco  and  purchased  from  Captain 
Langdon  of  the  field  artillery  at  the  Presidio  a  bay 
stallion  5  years  old  by  Owynex  2:21,  dam  Atherine 
2:16%,  dam  of  the  famous  pacer  Copa  de  Oro  2:01%. 
This  young  stallion  has  never  had  any  regular 
training,  but  he  is  a  very  speedy  horse  at  either  the 
trot   or  pace. 


Princess  Ethel,  the  very  handsome  pacing  mare 
with  which  trainer  William  Brown  has  won  quite  a 
large  sum  of  money  at  half-mile  heat  races,  is  one 
of  the  best  looking  pacers  in  training  at  Pleasanton. 
She  is  a  sorrel,  and  although  she  has  just  been 
clipped,  is  looking  especially  handsome  just  now. 
She  will  be  raced  this  year  if  there  is  a  circuit  in 
California  and  should  get  a  low  mark,  as  she  is 
very  fast  and  can  go  mile  heats  and  several  of 
them. 


"Pop"  Sutherland  was  working  a  very  smooth 
going  black  filly  to  a  big  Petaluma  cart  on  the 
Pleasanton  track  last  Saturday,  and  on  inquiry  it 
was  learned  that  she  is  a  3-year-old  by  Bon  Voyage 
out  of  Ruth  C.  by  Guide.  The  filly  has  been  given 
the  pretty  name  of  Bonnie  Jean  by  her  owner,  the 
popular  Livermore  wine  man,  D.  C.  McNally,  but 
the  stable  hands  call  her  Black  Mary.  She  is  show- 
ing a  lot  of  speed  and  looks  like  good  goods. 


Dreamona  is  the  name  that  Tim  Sexton  of  Oakland 
has  selected  for  the  yearling  filly  by  Demonio  2:11%, 
dam  Olita  by  Bradtmoor  2:26%,  he  purchased  at  the 
Pleasanton  sale  on  the  3d  instant.  This  filly  Is  a 
very  promising  youngster  and  is  entered  and  paid 
on  to  date  in  the  Pacific  Breeders'  Futurity.  There 
is  a  lot  of  speed  in  Dreamona's  pedigree.  Her  sire 
has  three  2:10  performers  to  his  credit;  her  dam  is 
by  the  sire  of  Ben  F.  2:07%  and  her  third  dam 
is  the  dam  of  Ben  F.  Mr.  Sexton  has  a  2-year-old 
pacer  by  Dictatus  in  training  at  Pleasanton  that  is 
another  good  prospect. 


Few  trotting  stallions  live  to  be  30  years  old. 
Regalia  14S6  that  died  at  Decatur  111.,  recently,  was 
one  of  them,  as  he  was  registered  and  it  is  stated 
in  the  pedigree  that  he  was  foaled  in  1874.  His 
sire  was  Jay  Gould  2:21%,  the  fastest  stallion  got 
by  Rysdyk's  Hambletonian  and  the  champion  trot- 
ting stallion  of  his  day.  The  dam  of  Regalia  was 
Belle  of  Fayette  by  Ethan  Allen  2:25%,  also  at 
one  time  the  champion  trotting  stallion.  His  second 
dam  was  by  Black  Bashaw,  a  son  of  Young  Bashaw, 
the  sire  of  Andrew  Jackson,  who  got  Henry  Clay  8, 
founder  of  the  Clay  trotting  family. 


Charley  D.  2:06%  and  Adam  G.  2:06%  made  a 
very  pleasant  sight  at  the  Pleasanton  track  last  Sat- 
urday morning  as  they  were  wrorked  out  together 
a  few  slow  heats.  Charley  D.  was  driven  by  his 
owner,  Col.  J.  C.  Kirkpatrick,  who  takes  great  pleas- 
ure in  spending  the  week-end  at  his  Pleasanton 
bungalow  and  driving  his  horses  at  the  track.  Adam 
G.  was  driven  by  his  trainer  Charles  de  Ryder;  he 
is  owned  by  Mr.  D.  L.  Bachant  of  Fresno.  Both 
these  pacers  are  by  McKinney  2:11%,  and  while 
they  are  not  alike  in  looks  except  in  color,  they 
have  the  same  mark  and  go  at  the  same  gait.  Both 
are  in  perfect  condition  for  this  season  of  the  year. 


Gil  Curry  has  been  busy  this  week  making  ar- 
rangements for  the  shipment  of  Mr.  R.  J.  McKen- 
zie's  three  horses  East,  where  they  will  be  turned 
over  to  Havers  James.  Pandora  B.  by  McKinney, 
Joe  McGregor  by  Fergus  McGregor,  and  a  gray  by 
Lynwood  W.  comprise  this  string.  The  McKinney 
mare  and  Joe  McGregor  are  both  very  high  class 
horses  the  mare  being  a  very  fast  trotter  without 
a  record,  while  Joe  McGregor  is  one  of  the  fastest 
pacers  in  the  country  that  is  eligible  to  the  slow 
classes,  his  record  being  only  2:21%.  The  horses 
will  be  shipped  today  or  tomorrow,  and  three  in 
better    condition   never   left   the    State. 


Among  the  pacers  that  should  make  a  fair  show- 
ing at  the  races  this  year  is  the  Demonio  mare 
Grace  R.  in  Charles  de  Ryder's  string.  Grace  R. 
was  raced  a  little  last  year,  and  while  she  won  no 
heats,  she  was  pretty  close  to  the  winner  in  some 
of  her  races.  She  won  third  money  at  Pleasanton 
in  the  race  won  by  Happy  Dentist  in  2:11%,  2:12% 
and  2:12%  and  fourth  money  in  the  record-break- 
ing race  won  by  Jim  Logan,  in  which  that  3-year- 
old  beat  Adam  G.  2:06%,  the  third  heat  in  2:05%. 
At  Sacramento  Grace  R.  was  second  to  Adam  G., 
two  heats  in  2:10%  and  2:09%.  She  beat  2:10 
two  or  three  times  in  heats  that  she  lost.  She  is  a 
good  looking,  sound  and  well  mannered  mare  that 
has  improved  since  last  year,  consequently  may  be 
expected  to  give  a  good  account  of  herself  this  year. 


Mr.  J.  McDade  of  Vancouver,  B.  C,  has  purchased 
from  W.  T.  Russell  of  San  Bernardino  the  pacing 
mare  Josephine  2:07%  by  Zolock  2:05%,  dam  Lady 
May  by  Newton  N.,  grandam  by  Silver  Heels. 
Josephine  was  bred  by  William  Amen  of  San 
Bernardino  and  is  now  6  years  old.  She  began 
racing  as  a  3-year-old  in  1907,  starting  eight  times 
that  year  and  getting  a  record  of  2:20%  at  Peta- 
luma, and  paced  in  the  same  notch  in  a  heat  on 
the  Hanford  half-mile  track  that  year.  As  a  4-year- 
old  she  started  on  the  Pacific  Coast  circuits  16 
times,  winning  eight  races,  being  twice  second,  twice 
third,  twice  fourth  and  twice  unplaced.  She  re- 
duced her  record  to  2:07%  that  year,  winning  a 
majority  of  her  heats  in  2:10  or  better.    Last  sum- 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  March  19,  1910. 


mer  she  was  again  raced  on  the  Coast,  Homer 
Rutherford  again  campaigning  her.  She  got  off 
just  about'  the  time  the  racing  began,  but  she  started 
in  11  races,  winning  one,  getting  second  money 
three  times,  third  money  twice,  fourth  money  twice, 
and  being  just  outside  the  money  in  three  races. 
She  should  be  good  for  several  years'  racing,  and 
her  new  owner  has  a  valuable  mare  in  this  daughter 
of   Zolock. 


Dixie  M.  the  pacing  mare  owned  by  Mr.  D.  C.  Mc- 
Cullum  of  Oroville,  is  showing  great  speed  at  the 
Pleasanton  track,  where  she  is  being  trained  by 
Sutherland  &  Chadbourne.  She  broke  this  spring's 
record  for  the  track  by  pacing  a  quarter  in  30  seconds 
one  morning  last  week. 


Ira  B.  Dalziel,  the  popular  veterinarian  of  this 
city,  is  always  active  in  anything  that  promotes  the 
welfare  of  the  horsemen.  The  day  after  the  horse- 
men's convention  of  last  week  he  went  to  Pleasanton 
to  the  Chase  sale  and  actively  canvassed  for  new 
members  to  the  newly  organized  Harness  Horse  and 
Stock  Breeders'  Association.  He  secured  75  new 
members  during  the  day  and  turned  over  the  neat 
sum  of  ?150  to  the  treasurer  of  the  organization  as  a 
result  of  his  efforts. 


Henry  Helman  has  not  found  that  green  trotter 
that  can  show  three  heats  the  same  day  in  2 :  12.  This 
sort  of  a  horse  is  hard  to  find,  but  Helman  is  willing 
to  pay  a  fair  price  for  one. 


Volume  25  of  the  Tear  Book,  containing  all  the 
races  of  1909  and  the  lists  of  standard  trotters  and 
pacers,  together  with  much  other  valuable  informa- 
tion, has  been  published.  The  price  is  55  and  the 
book  can  be  supplied  from  this  office. 


Mr.  J.  H.  McKowen,  a  prominent  insurance 
adjuster  of  Portland,  Ore.,  passed  through  San  Fran- 
cisco this  week  on  his  way  to  Los  Angeles,  where 
he  expects  to  reside  in  the  future,  his  health  requir- 
ing a  change  of  climate.  Mr.  McKowen  is  a  great 
lover  of  the  light  harness  horse  and  has  been  a 
breeder  of  them  for  years.  He  now  owns  three  or 
four  young  horses,  which  have  been  shipped  to  Los 
Angeles,  and  he  will  find  pleasure  in  seeing  them 
in  training.  Among  them  is  a  3-year-old,  the  first 
foal  sired  by  the  stallion  Sherlock  Holmes  2:06. 


Silver  Haw,  Mr.  S.  S.  Stiles'  fine  mare  by  Silver 
Bow  2:16,  foaled  a  fine  big  colt  by  Henry  Helman's 
stallion  Alconda  Jay  March  15th,  and  will  be  bred 
back  to  him  this  season.  Silver  Haw  is  the  dam  of 
that  fast  unmarked  trotter  Helen  Stiles,  that  trotted 
an  eighth  in   :15%   at   Pleasanton   last  week. 


Mules  are  in  great  favor  with  the  farmers  of  the 
Imperial  Valley.  One  dealer  at  Calexico  has  sold 
648  head  of  mules  to  the  farmers  of  that  section 
during  the  last  four  months. 


The  Valley  Driving  Club  of  Hemet,  Cal.,  will  give 
a  matinee  April  1st. 


Captain  Charles  P.  McCan,  who  recently  pur- 
chased some  fine  ranch  property  near  Hood  River, 
Ore.,  expects  to  devote  a  portion  of  the  land  to  the 
breeding  of  fine  horses.  He  will  bring  several  trot- 
ting bred  mares  and  stallions  from  Missouri  and 
will  build  a  half-mile  track  on  which  to  train  his 
horses. 


The  Board  of  Directors  of  the  Pacific  Coast  Trot- 
ting Horse  Breeders'  Association  will  meet  next 
Wednesday  to  arrange  a  program  for  its  summer 
meeting  of  1910. 

Mr.  J.  R.  Stadtfeld  of  Vacaville  owns  the  first 
grandaughter  of  Bon  Voyage.  She  arrived  on  the 
14th  instant  and  is  a  bay  filly  that  measured  41 
inches  in  height  and  built  in  proportion.  Her  sire  is 
Mr.  C.  J.  Uhl's  colt  Ulatis,  son  of  Bon  Voyage  2:12%, 
and  a  mare  by  Demonio  2:11%,  second  dam  Elorita 
by  Alban  2:24,  third  dam  Emma  R.  2:28  by  Elec- 
tioneer, fourth  dam  Emma  Robson,  dam  of  four  in 
the  list  by  thoroughbred  Woodburn  fifth  dam  by 
Williamson's  Belmont,  The  dam  of  the  filly  is  the 
black  mare  Fabiola  by  Grand  Moor  2374,  second  dam 
by  Winthrop  505,  third  dam  by  Williamson's  Bel- 
mont. This  first  foal  by  a  son  of  Bon  Voyage  is  cer- 
tainly well  bred. 


Several  driving  clubs  in  California  held  matinees 
on  Thursday  of  this  week,  St.  Patrick's  day,  our 
hour  of  going  to  press  preventing  them  being  re- 
ported in  this  issue.  Reports  and  summaries  will  be 
given   next    week. 

o 

FROM   YOLO  COUNTY. 


Woodland,  March  10,  1910. 
Breeder  and  Sportsman:  Have  had  my  working 
clothes  on  since  returning  from  the  convention. 
Have  stepped  Virginia  Lee  a  mile  in  2:23%,  Queen 
Alto  a  half  in  1:07,  Beautiful  Morn  (2)  a  quarter  in 
:35%,  Zella  Lee  (2)  a  quarter  in  :40  and  Jim  Davis 
(2)  a  half  in  1:20.  The  above  are  all  by  the  old 
horse  Iran  Alto  2:12%.  I  have  another  one  of  his 
get,  B-isy  Body,  an  11-mcnths-old  filly  which  is  the 
very  fastest  trotter  of  her  age  that  I  have  ever 
handled.  Am  also  working  three  Palo  King  colts 
that  are  rather  promising,  one  a  2-year-old  pacer, 
went  the  mile  today  in  2:23%,  the  last  half  in  ten, 
and  yes.erday  we  worked  the  2-year  trotter  a  half  in 
fifteen  fiat.  The  yearling  can  trot  an  eighth  in 
twenty-two. 


Both  Unimak  and  his  filly  are  going  along  nicely 
and  seem  to  be  the  making  of  exceptionally  good 
racehorses.  As  you  may  infer  from  the  foregoing 
that  the  Woodland  track  for  winter  training  pur- 
poses is  not  so  very  far  behind  some  of  the  much- 
touted  ones,  or  that  I  am  in  possession  of  a  whole 
bunch   of    racing    "phenoms." 

It  would  be  well  to  keep  your  eye  on  the  two 
Prince  Ansels  training  here,  Prince  Lot  and  Dorothy 
Ansel,  for  should  they  hit  the  track  right  when  the 
bell  rings,  the  other  boys  will  think  that  they  have 
struck  a  cyclone. 

Yours   respectfully, 

H  S.  HOGOBOOM. 


LIVERMORE    HORSE   SHOW. 


Another  correspondent  at  the  Woodland  track  has 
the  following  to  say  of  some  of  the  trainers  and 
horses   there: 

Hiram  Hogoboom  holds  the  track  record  for  the 
season  here,  having  worked  Virginia  Lee  by  Iran 
Alto   a   mile   in   2:23%. 

Det  Bigelow  worked  Dorothy  Ansel  (2)  by  Prince 
Ansel  in  2:30  last  half  in  1:10;  Diablo  Jr.,  pacer,  in 
2:35;  Lady  Sutter,  trotter,  in  2:36,  last  quarter  in 
:34;  a  green  pacer  by  Wawland  W.  in  2:34,  and 
has  just  commenced  working  Joe  Brown,  trial 
2:08%,  and  a  green  3-year-old  by  Diablo. 

Charles  Marley  worked  Nusta  2:24%  by  Nushagak 
in  2:40,  last  quarter  in  36  seconds,  and  Sir  Poleon 
(2),  her  full  brother,  a  half  in  1:15,  quarter  in  :35. 

Mell  Keefer  worked  Trueheart  by  Nearest  in 
2:35%,  last  quarter  in  :34%,  and  has  begun  work- 
ing Advosta  2:20%,  his   favorite  road  mare. 

Charles  Spencer  worked  Prince  Lot  in  2:46%; 
Wesos  by  Prince  Ansel  in  2:37  last  half  in  1:15, 
last  quarter  in  :36;  Georgie  K.  (2)  by  Prince  Ansel 
in  2:47,  last  half  in  1:17,  last  quarter  in  :37;  Anjella 
by  Prince  Ansel  in  2:40,  last  quarter  in  :36;  Frances 
C.  (3)  by  Prince  Ansel  in  2:31%,  last  half  in  1:10; 
Nuristo  (3),  full  brother  to  Aristo  2:08%,  a  mile 
in  2:39%,  last  half  in  1:16,  last  quarter  in  35% 
seconds. 


AT  THE  STATE  FAIR  TRACK. 


Sacramento,  March  16,  1910. 

The  track  could  not  be  any  better,  and  to  prove  it 
John  Quinn  stepped  the  3-year-old  Sweet  Bow, 
through  the  stretch  in  35%  seconds,  and  several 
others  at  a  2:20  gait.  Moko  Hall,  the  young  stallion 
purchased  at  the  Pleasanton  sale  by  Mr.  Frank 
Ruhstaller,  is  now  stabled  in  Quinn's  barn  and  is  ad- 
mired by  all  who  have  seen  him.  Charles  de  Ryder 
let  him  step  a  quarter  in  38  seconds  a  few  days 
before  shipping  him  up  here. 

William  Ivey  stepped  Expedio,  Dr.  Weldon's  3-year- 
old  filly  by  Lijero,  through  the  stretch  in  34  seconds 
and  stepped  Lijero  a  quarter  in  36. 

Al  McDonald  has  some  colts  that  can  fly.  He 
proposes  shipping  a  few  horses  to  the  Portland  sale 
next  month. 

W.  A.  Hunter  has  quite  a  trotter  in  a  3-year-old 
that  is  a  big  fellow,  but  he  came  through  the  stretch 
in  44   seconds  a  month  after  breaking. 

Walter  Tryon  has  quite  a  number  of  horses  in  his 
barn,  and  several  have  a  high  rate  of  speed. 

James  Thompson  is  very  busy.  He  has  about  18 
head  and  is  just  beginning  to  let  them  go  along 
a  little. 

Walter  Mastin  has  Money  Mac  at  the  track  and 
the  stallion  is  in  fine  shape  as  was  shown  by  the 
way  he  came  the  last  quarter  in  35%  seconds  the 
other  day. 

The  Sacramento  Driving  Club  met  and  elected 
officers  for  1910.  They  are:  President,  Thomas 
Coulter;  vice  president,  George  Vice;  secretary,  Sam 
Smith;  treasurer,  Frank  Ruhstaller;  collector,  John 
Silva.  It  was  left  with  the  president  to  appoint  the 
committees  for  the  year.  There  will  be  another 
meeting  in  a  few  days  to  discuss  a  ribbon  parade 
and  select  a  date  for  a  matinee.  The  meeting  was 
well  attended  and  everyone  seems  interested.  The 
members  have  resolved  to  make  this  a  banner  year. 
Several  of  the  members  went  to  the  Chico  matinee 
Thursday. 


A  SIGNIFICANT  SALE. 


The  disposal  sale  of  the  Schildwachter  Carriage 
Company,  held  last  week  under  Mr.  Francis  M. 
Ware's  management  at  the  old  Exchange  Building, 
savored  of  the  palmiest  days  of  the  carriage  trade, 
and  brought  renewed  courage  to  the  dealers  and 
speculators  in  vehicles  who  attended  the  sale  in  a 
body,  but  were  hardly  able  to  secure  a  carriage, 
so  "brisk  and  aggressive  was  the  bidding,  and  so 
large  was  the  attendance  of  the  general  public.  It 
certainly  looks  as  if  a  most  active  spring  was  at 
hand  for  the  horse  and  carriage  trade,  when  one 
realizes  what  an  off-season  February  has  always 
been  for  these  commodities,  and  how  prices  have, 
in  all  former  years,  fallen  off  40  per  cent  at  this  time, 
regaining  staple  values  only  in  April;  and  when  one 
finds  that  an  hundred  carriages  find  eager  buyers, 
while  thrice  as  many  more  bidders  find  competition 
hopeless.  Would  one  hundred  motors  offered  at  auc- 
tion have  found  a  better  proportionate  market  or 
realized  as  total  a  clearance?  Such  sales  as  object 
lessons  to  the  faint-hearted  have  their  distinct  value, 
and  that  really  first  class  offerings,  equine  or  vehicu- 
lar, will  not  realize  their  worth  in  1910,  or  for  many 
another  year,  is  as  improbable  an  outcome  as  can  be 
imagined. — Rider  and  Driver. 


The  enterprising  town  of  Livermore  contained  a 
big  crowd  of  people .  last  Saturday,  who  came  from 
a  radius  of  one  hundred  miles  to  see  the  annual 
horse  show  or  rather  horse  parade.  In  this  annual 
event  there  is  simply  a  parade  of  horses,  no  prizes 
being  awarded  in  any  class,  the  breeders  living  in 
the  valley  bringing  their  animals  to  Livermore  for 
this  occasion  and  parading  them  through  the  main 
streets  of  the  town,  halting  for  a  few  minutes  before 
the  reviewing  stand,  where  each  horse's  name,  breed- 
ing and  ownership  is  announced  by  William  Mc- 
Donald. 

Livermore  Valley,  some  years  ago,  was  one  of 
the  leading  draft  horse  breeding  centers  of  the 
Pacific  Coast,  and  San  Francisco  buyers  for  the 
big  drayage  firms  found  it  one  of  the  best  localities 
in  which  to  secure  horses  for  their  business.  During 
the  hard  times  and  low  prices  of  1893-97  the  breed- 
ing of  horses  almost  stopped  entirely  in  that  valley, 
and  when  the  demand  for  heavy  horses  became 
active  a  few  years  later,  the  farmers  who  owned 
draft  stock  could  not  resist  the  prices  offered,  and 
soon  they  had  sold  off  all  their  best,  even  to  the 
mares,  and  now  when  horses  of  the  draft  breeds 
are  in  great  demand  at  big  prices,  the  supply  is  very 
meager. 

During  the  past  few  years,  however  many  fine 
stallions  have  been  brought  into  the  community  and 
some  of  the  stock  breeders  have  purchased  good 
mares  for  breeding  purposes,  and  if  they  will  eo^. 
tinue  along  these  lines,  Livermore  Valley  will,  within 
a  very  few  years,  regain  its  lost  prestige,  and  the 
heavy  horse  crop  will  be  the  most  valuable  of  the 
annual  resources  of  that  section. 

The  people  of  Livermore  are  most  hospitable, 
and  last  Saturday  visitors  were  received  with  open 
arms,  treated  to  a  fine  dinner  at  the  hotels  and 
made  to  feel  at  home.  Editor  A.  L.  Henry  of  the 
Livermore  Herald  looked  after  the  newspaper  repre- 
sentatives and  saw  that  they  had  the  best  the  town 
afforded,  while  the  reception  committee,  D.  C.  Mc- 
Nally,  J.  O.  McKowan,  L.  C.  Schoene  and  I.  J.  Cal- 
lahan, rounded  up  all  the  visitors  coming  by  train 
or  auto  from  outside  points  and  invited  them  to 
dinner  at  the  different  hotels. 

The  parade  started  at  1:30  p.  m.  and  about  150 
horses  were  led  past  the  stand.  As  the  procession 
started  ex-Assemblyman  James  Clarke  delivered  an 
address  on  the  value,  of  the  horse  interests  of  the 
State,  and  of  the  Livermore  Valley  in  particular, 
which  was  scholarly  and  very  interesting.  After 
this  the  horses  passed  the  stand  once  more  each 
stopping  for  a  minute  while  William  McDonald  intro- 
duced him  or  her  to  the  vast  audience.  For  fully 
an  hour  Mr.  McDonald  stood  there  and  named  each 
horse  as-  it  came  up,  giving  its  name  and  full  breed- 
ing on  both  sides,  stating  whether  the  animal  was 
in  service  or  for  sale  and  other  interesting  particu- 
lars. Mr.  McDonald  possesses  a  wonderful  knowl- 
edge of  the  horses  of  the  Livermore  Valley,  whether 
they  are  of  draft,  trotting,  coach  or  thorough 
breeding. 

The  entire  proceedings  were  successfully  carried 
out,  and  the  only  disappointed  persons  present  were 
the  numerous  buyers  who  could  not  induce  the  draft 
horse  owners  to  part  with  very  many  of  their  horses. 

The  officers  of  the  day  were:  H.  M.  Christensen, 
president;  Max  Berlin,  vice  president;  Theodore 
Gorner,  secretary;  John  Sweeney,  treasurer;  Frank 
Fennon,  marshal;  William  McDonald,  announcer. 

The  committees  having  arrangements  in  charge 
were:  Press,  A.  L.  Henry  and  H.  G.  Gallaghan; 
reception,  C.  L.  Crelin,  D.  C.  McNally,  J.  O.  McKown 
and  L.  C.  Schoene;  committee  on  stallion  entries 
J   Reimers,  Max  Berlin  and  Ed  Hansen. 


ANSWERS  TO  CORRESPONDENTS. 


Concord  Subscriber — Gibraltar,  register  number 
1185  record  2:22%,  was  sired  by  Echo  462  son  of 
Hambletonian  10.  The  dam  of  Gibraltar  was  the 
Tiffany  mare,  whose  pedigree  is  not  known.  Gib- 
raltar is  registered  in  Volume  4.  He  sired  Our  Dick 
2:10%,  Homestake  2:14%,  Lottie  G.  2:21%,  Pat 
Reddy  2:27%  and  Dora  2:29.  He  also  sired  the 
dams  of  Our  Lucky  2:13%,  Royana  2:19%,  Black 
Bess  2:26%  and  Monroe  2:29%. 


F.  A.  Ramsey,  Riverside — We  do  not  find  Juliet 
D.  2:13%  registered.  She  is  by  McKinney  2:11%, 
dam  Katie  by  Crichton,  son  of  imported  Glencoe. 
second  dam  by  Hock  Hocking.  Juliet  D.  is  the  dam 
of  Irish  2:08%  pacing  by  Monterey  2:09%.  Under 
the  present  rules  there  is  no  way  by  which  she 
can  be  registered  unless  she  produces  two  standard 
trotters. 


PICTURES     OF     XOTED     HORSES     AND     HORSEMEN" 
FREE. 


If  you  want  over  100  pictures  of  famous  horses  and 
noted  drivers  and  a  large  95-page  book  showing  ali 
the  up-to-date  sulkies,  carts  and  wagpns,  write  to  the 
McMurray  Sulky  Co.,  Marion,  Ohio,  and  they  will  send 
the  books  of  pictures  to  you  for  nothing.  It  will  only 
cost  you  a  postal  card  or  a  two-cent  stamp.  Mention 
this  paper. 


California  Chief  48500,  a  2-year-old  colt  by  Don 
Reginaldo  (3)  2:15%,  is  being  handled  by  F.  A. 
Ramsey  of  Riverside  and  can  trot  a  quarter  in  40 
seconds  right  handily.  Don  Reginaldo  will  make  a 
good  season  this  year  and  is  a  great  favorite  with 
the  horsemen  of  Southern  California.  He  has  been 
mated  with  11  mares  already  and  his  book  will 
probably    fill    with    about    60. 


Saturday,  Marco  19,  1910.] 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


STALLION    LAWS    OF   VARIOUS    STATES. 


The  following  is  a  brief  extract  from  the  stallion 
laws  of  various  States: 

Colorado. 

1.  All  stallions  kept  for  service,  sale,  or  exchange 
or  transfer  and  represented  to  be  pure  bred,  must  be 
registered  in  a  recognized  stud  book  and  a  State 
certificate    obtained. 

2.  State  certificate  costs  $5.  Address  James  B. 
Pearce,   Secretary  of  State,   Denver,   Colo. 

3.  State  certificates  must  be  tacked  on  door  of 
stable  or  stall  where  animal  is  kept. 

4.  All  stallions  without  a  State  certificate  may 
stand  for  service  by  being  advertised  as  "grade 
stallions"  and  have  these  words  in  type  not  smaller 
than  one  inch  in  height  on  hills  posted  in  a  con- 
spicuous manner  where  stallion  is  kept  for  service. 

5.  Penalty  maximum  for  violation  is  fine  of  $200, 
imprisonment  of  60  days,  or  both. 

Illinois. 

6.  All  stallions  kept  for  service  must  stand 
veterinary  examination  by  State  Stallion  Registra- 
tion Board  and  must  have  State  certificate  as  pure 
bred,  cross  bred  or  grade.  If  pure  bred  must  be  regis- 
tered in  a  recognized  stud  hook. 

7.  State  certificate  costs  $2.  Address  J.  K.  Dickir- 
son,  Secretary  Stallion  Registration  Board,  Spring- 
field, 111.     Transfers  of  ownership  cost  $1. 

8.  Copy  of  State  certificate  must  be  posted  in  a 
conspicuous  place  on  outside  and  inside  of  main 
door   leading   to    stallion's   stable. 

9.  Every  bill,  poster  or  newspaper  advertisement 
shall  show  enrollment  certificate,  number  and  state 
whether  it  reads   "pure  bred,  grade  or  cross  bred." 

10.  Punishment  for  violations  fine  of  $25  to  $100. 

Iowa. 

11.  Same  as  paragraph  1. 

12.  Certificates  cost  $1.  Address  Secretary  of 
State  Board  of  Agriculture,  Des  Moines,  Iowa. 
Transfers  cost  50  cents. 

13.  Same    as    paragraph    3. 

14.  Same  as  paragraph  4. 

15.  Penalties — Fine  of  not  over  $100,  imprison- 
ment not  exceeding  30  days,  or  both. 

Minnesota. 

16.  Same   as   paragraph   6. 

17.  State    certificates    cost    $2. 
year  cost  $1.     Transfers,  50  cents, 
of  Animal   Husbandry,    College    of  Agriculture,   Uni- 
versity of  Minnesota. 

18.  Printed  copies  must  he  posted  as  in  para- 
graph 2. 

19.  Copies  of  license  certificate  shall  appear  on 
every  bill  or  poster  or  in  every  advertisement. 

20.  Punishment,  a  fine  of  $25  to  $100. 


Nebraska. 

21.  Same   as   paragraph   1. 

22.  Certificates  cost  $1.  Address  Professor  of 
Animal  Husbandry,  University  of  Nebraska.  Trans- 
fer   certificates,    50    cents. 

23.  Same    as    paragraph   3 

24.  Grade  stallions  must  have  the  two  words 
printed  on  their  bills  in  just  as  large  type  as  the 
name  of  the  horse. 

25.  Penalties — Fine  not  exceeding  $100,  imprison- 
ment  not   exceeding   30    days,   or    both. 

Pennsylvania. 

26.  Same  as  paragraph  6. 

27.  State  certificates  cost  $1  and  must  be  renewed 
annually.  Transfers,  50  cents.  Address  State  Live- 
stock Sanitary  Board. 

28.  Same   as   paragraph   8. 

29.  Same  as  paragraph  19. 
Violations — Fine   not   exceeding   $50. 

South  Dakota. 

Same   as   paragraph  6. 

State  certificates  cost  $2;  annual  renewals, 
$1;  transfers,  50  cents.  Address  Professor  of  Animal 
Industry,   State  College  of  Agriculture. 

33.  Printed  copies  must  be  posted  as  in  para- 
graph  8. 

34.  Same    as    paragraph    19. 

35.  Violations— Fine    of    $25    to    $100. 

Wisconsin. 

Same  as  paragraph  6. 

State    certificates    cost    $2, 
cost  $1,   and  transfers,   50   cents. 
State    College    of    Agriculture. 

38.  Same  as   paragraph  8. 

39.  Copy  of  certificate  must  appear  on  each  bill 
and  poster.  Each  advertisement  must  show  enroll- 
ment certificate  number  and  state  whether  it  reads 
pure  bred,  grade,  cross  bred,  non-standard  or  mon- 
grel or  scrub. 

40.  Violations — Fine  of  $10  to  $50,  imprisonment 
for  60  days,  or  both. 


30. 


31. 
32. 


36. 
37. 


annual    renewals 
Address   Dean   of 


MINOR    HEIR   AND    GEORGE    GANO. 


Renewals    every 
Address  Division 


Mention  was  made  in  our  issue  of  last  week  that 
Mr.  M.  W.  Savage  was  negotiating  for  the  fast  pacing 
stallion,  George  Gano  2:03%,  and  naturally  the  fact 
of  his  purchase  will  not  come  as  a  surprise  to  those 
acquainted  with  this  buyer  of  champions.  Mr.  Sav- 
age has,  in  the  past,  made  it  a  point  to  generally 
carry  to  satisfactory  conclusions  anything  he  under- 
takes, and  this  case  has  proved  no  exception. 

The  price  of  $20,000,  reported  to  have  been  the 
means  of  effecting  the  exchange,  is  indeed  an  extra 
large  one,  and  totally  out  of  proportion  to  his  earn- 
ing  capacity    as    a   racing   proposition,    but    to    the 


use  he  will  now  be  put,  all  that  remains  for  his 
proving  a  satisfactory  investment  is  that  his  life  be 
extended   a   reasonable   number   of   years. 

The  new  acquisition  will  indeed  furnish  Mr. 
Savage  with  a  pair  of  wonderfully  fast  pacing  stal- 
lions and  the  coming  year,  barring  accidents,  they 
will  do  some  interesting  feats  and  prove  great 
attractions  all  over  the  country,  at  the  meetings 
so  fortunate  as  to  secure  them.  Minor  Heir,  late 
last  year,  showed  himself  to  be  faster  than  ever 
when  he  paced  to  his  record  of  1:59%  and  indeed 
the  same  can  be  said  of  Gano,  as  in  his  final  ap- 
pearance, which  was  in  the  Tennessee  stake  at  the 
Lexington  meeting,  he  secured  the  mark  now  follow- 
ing his  name. 

George  Gano,  [as  a  two-year-old,  was  given  a 
time  record  of  2:24%  at  Danville,  Ky.,  the  next 
year  he  was  started  once  at  Indianapolis,  where  he 
secured  third  money,  finishing  second  the  final  heat, 
which  was  in  2:10%.  In  1907  he  appeared  in  six 
events,  being  in  the  money  five  times  and  at  Colum- 
bus was  three  times  third  in  2:04%,  2:04%  and 
2:06%;  being  consigned  to  the  Kentucky  sales  the 
following  February,  he  proved  the  main  attraction, 
as  he  was  known  to  be  a  2:05  pacer,  while  his  record 
of  2:24%  gave  him  access  to  start  in  all  of  the  rich 
stakes. 

At  $7,500  he  went  into  the  stable  of  Walter  Cox, 
the  New  Hampshire  trainer,  and  in  his  1908  cam- 
paign was  naturally  successful,  although  not  win- 
ning but  three  events  and  a  record  of  2:12%.  That 
year  he  unquestionably  paced  faster  than  last  season, 
possibly  due  to  the  fact  that  he  was  not  obliged 
to  extend  himself  to  his  limit  in  1909,  but  his  races 
will  indeed  demonstrate  the  fact,  as  he  was  three 
times  second  at  Kalamazoo,  two  heats  being  in  2:03 
and  2:02%;  at  Poughkeepsie,  second  in  2:02%;  at 
Syracuse,  close  third,  2:04%,  2:02%  and  2:03%,  and 
at  Columbus  twice  second  in  2:02%  and  2:02%, 
beating  Minor  Heir  in  this  race,  he  was  in  wonder- 
tul  form  and  possibly  fearing  later  consequences, 
was  not  started  either  the  second  week  at  Columbus 
or  during  the  Kentucky  meeting. 

The  past  year  he  was  in  the  stable  of  Tommy 
Murphy  and  in  his  twelve  starts  was  ten  times  first, 
once  second  and  once  third,  winning  The  C.  of  C, 
The  Friedman,  Edwards,  Nutmeg,  Onondago,  Board 
of  Trade  and  Tennessee  Classics  and  $14,300  in 
money. 

It  is  to  be  hoped  that  he  will  prove  extremely 
satisfactory  to  his  new  owner  and  bring  still  greater 
fame  to  the  stable  of  Mr.  Savage. — American  Sports- 
man. 

o 

Ostrich  races  are  to  be  one  of  the  amusement 
features  of  the  California  State  Fair  this  year. 


CALIFORNIA  STATE  FAIR  FUTURITY  NO.  2. 

Following  is  a  list  of  nominations  made  in  California  State  Fair  Futurity- 
No.  2,  which  closed  February  1st.  This  stake  has  a  guaranteed  vaule  of  $5,000, 
of  which  $2,850  is  for  trotters  and  $2,150   for  pacers: 


Entered    by 


Entry 


Sire  of  Entry 


Bred  to 


Alley, 
Alley, 
Alley, 
Alley, 
Alley, 
Alley, 
Alley, 
Alley, 
Alley, 
Alley, 
Alley, 
Alley, 
Alley, 
Alley, 
Alley, 
Alley, 
Allen, 


Frank 
Frank 
Frank 
Frank 
Frank 
Frank 
Frank 
Frank 
Frank 
Frank 
Frank 
Frank 
Frank 
Frank 


Frank    E Oniska  by  Nutwood  Wilkes Bonaday. 

Frank    E Fuschia  Mack  by  McKinney Sonoma  Boy. 

E Addiola  Mack  by  McKinney Sonoma  Boy. 

E Lady  Lemo   by  Memo Diawood. 

E Diabella  C.  by  Diablo Lynwood  W. 

E Welladay  by  Steinway Sonoma  Boy. 

E Fortuna  G.   W.    by   Guy  Wilkes    Diawood. 

E Grace  Spears   by  Waldstein Sonoma  Boy, 

E Gussie  J.  W.  by  Jud  Wilkes Sonoma  Boy. 

E Maud  Stambourect  by  Stamboul Diawood. 

E Aileen  by  Anteeo Sonoma  Boy. 

E Minnie  H.  by  Mulligan Diawood. 

E Angelina  Bos  well  by  Hart  Bos  well Lynwood  W. 

E Julia  S.  by  Daly Sonoma  Boy. 

E Maud  Grenear  by  Greco  B Diawood. 

E Ruby  D.  by  Sam  Ford Sonoma  Boy. 

R,    E Baroness  Bonnie  by  Baron  Wilkes Zombro. 

Armstrong,   H.    E....Alma  Mac  by  McKinney Alconda  Jay. 

Bachant,    D.    L Maud  Sears  by  Wayland  W Athasham. 

Bachant,    D.    L Corinne  Neilson  by  Clarence  Wilkes  ...Athasham. 

Bachant,    D.    L Allena  by  Nutwood  Wilkes Athasham. 

Barstow,  Mrs.   S.  V.  .Mrs.  Weller  by  McKinney Alto  Express. 

Barstow,  Mrs.   S.  V.  .Aunt  Joe  by  Iran  Alto Nearest  McKinney. 

Bigelow,     C.    B......Lucy  B.   by  Alex  Button Prince  Ansel. 

Blair,    J.    N Louise  by  Welcome Demonio. 

Bollinger,    Geo.    Y. .  .Guidon  by  Directum Nearest  McKinney. 

Bonfilio,    Elizabeth..  .Beatrice  Zombro   by  Zombro Carlokin. 

Bonfilio,    Elizabeth..  .Atherine  by  Patron Del  Coronado. 

Borden,    I.    L La  Belle  Altamont  by  Altamont Barney  Barnato. 

Brents,   Thos.   H Saffrona   by  Antelope Cotosca. 

Brents,   Thos.   H Laurelia  by  Caution Bonnie  McK. 

Brown,    Alex Serpolo  by  Mendocino Prince  Ansel. 

Brown,    Alex Lauress   by  Mendocino Prince  Ansel. 

Brown,    Alex Lottie  by  San  Diego .Prince  Ansel. 

Brown,    Alex Arista  by  Nushagak Prince  Ansel. 

Burke,    Frank    H. . .  .Wanda  by  Eros ' Bon  "Voyage. 

Burke,    Frank    H.  .  .  .Vallejo  Girl  by  McKinney Bon  Voyage. 

Canfleld,    C.   A Mamie  Elizabeth  by  Red  Regent Walter  Barker. 

Canfleld,    C.    A Chloe   by   Conifer Walter  Barker. 

Canfleld,    C.    A Sue   by  Athadon Walter  Barker. 

Canfleld,    C.    A Dixie  W.  by  Zolock Walter  Barker. 

Clark,    J.    M .Diarina  by  Diablo Palo  King. 

Clark,    J.    M Diabitine   by  Diablo R.  Ambush. 

Conroy,    E.    M Frances  C.  by  Wasatch Star  Pointer. 

Coulter,     Thos Lou  Onward  by  Onward Lijero. 

Cowell,     S.    H Dione  by  Eros Kinney  Lou. 

Cowell,     S.    H Charmion  by  Nutwood  Wilkes Henry  Nutwood. 

Dahl,    A.     G Rosie  Caution  by  Caution Vassar. 

Dahl,    A.    G Judith  by  Wm.  Harold Vassar. 

Daniels,     L.     B Dorothy    Tennant    by    Clay    Sir  John  S. 

B Nocha   by  Nushagak On  Voyage. 

L Lady  Halpet  by  Gerome Copa  de  Oro. 

J.    Jr.  .  .Blancheward  by  Onward   Alconda  Jay. 

T> Bee  Sterling  by  Sterling   Palite. 

D Paprika  by  Oro  Belmont Palite. 

D. ...  ...Babe  D.  by  Dawnlight    Palite. 

D Miss  Valentine  by  Bays  water  Wilkes.  .  .De  Oro. 

D Ima  Jones  by  Capt.  McKinney De  Oro. 

D Truth  by  Searchlight Carlokin. 

Dunn,    E.    R Bonner  Bell  by  Bonner  N.  B McKena. 

Durfee,    W.    G Subito  by  Steinway Del  Coronado. 

Durfee,    W.    G Jessie  Madison  by  Jas.  Madison Del  Coronado. 

Durfee,    W.    G Mowitza  by  Soudan Carlokin. 

Durfee,    W.    G My  Irene  S.  by  Petigru Carlokin. 

Durfee,    W.    G Lady  H.  by  Del  Coronado Ccrlokin. 


Daniels,    L. 
Draper,    R. 
Drais,   Thos. 
Dudley,    E. 
Dudley, 
Dudley, 
Dudley, 
Dudley, 
Dudley, 


E. 
E. 

E. 
E. 
E. 


Durfee,    W     G Ola   by   McKinney Copa  de  Oro. 

Durfee,    W.    G Lillie  Mc  by  McKinney Copa  de  Oro. 

Evans,    W.    B Maebe   by   Del   Coronado Enola. 

Evans,    W.    B. Flora  Alta  by  Altitude  Jr Vassar. 

Foley,    W.    E Still  Better  by  Iran  Alto Nearest  McKinney. 

Fosdick,    A.    M Athena  by  Dexter  Prince    Alconda  Jay. 

Galindo;    J.    V.,    Jr. .  .Lady  Glide  by  Ulster  Chief Sidmore. 

Gammon,    E.    A Nita  H.   by  Zolock Star  Pointer. 

Glide,    T.     S Fannie  G.  by  Nutwood  Wilkes Aerolite. 

Glide,    T.     S Josephine  by  Nutwood  Wilkes Palite. 

Harlan,    I.    N Rita  R.   by  Diawood Iran  Alto. 

Hellwig,   F.    P.,    Es. .  .Lady  Dell  by  Prince  Lovelace Alconda  Jay. 

Helman,    H.    H Electress  Wilkes  by  Nutwood  Wilkes..  .Alconda  Jay. 

Helman,    H.    H Lady   Mowry    by   McKinney Alconda  Jay. 

Hemet    Stock    Farm.. Mamie  Redmond  by  Nutwood  Wilkes.  .  .Geo.  W.  McKinney. 

Farm..Zeta  W.  by  Nutwood  Wilkes Geo.  W.  McKinney. 

Farm.. Muriel  P.   by  Nutwood  Wilkes Geo.  W.  McKinney. 

Farm.. Louisa  R.  by  Sterling  McKinney Geo.  W.  McKinney. 

Farm.. Lady  Zombro  by  Zombro Geo.  W.  McKinney. 

Farm..Nealy  W.  by  Geo.  W.  McKinney Armond  Lou. 

Farm.,  /iesta  by  Bob  Mason Geo.  W.  McKinney. 

S. . . .  Beautiful  Bird  by  Nutwood  Wilkes 


Hemet  Stock 

Hemet  Stock 

Hemet  Stock 

Hemet  Stock 

Hemet  Stock 

Hemet  Stock 
Hogoboom,    H. 


Hogan,    John Lady  M.   by  Rinaldo San  Felipe. 

Hogan,    John Babe   by   Count  Lionel Kinney  de  Lopez. 

Irvine,    W.    J .Ever  Green  by  McKinney McKena. 

Iverson,    E.    P .Queen  Karen  by  Nutwood  Wilkes Kinney  Lou. 

Iverson,   J.   B Ivoneer   by   Eugeneer Kinney  Lou. 

Keeley,    H.    C Mattie'  B.  by  Alex  Button Modesto  Mc. 

Kellogg,    A.    S Lillith   by   Secretary Athasham. 

Keefer,   M.    C Nellie  K.  by  Nutwood  Wilkes Prince  Ansel. 

Knowlton,    E.    S Lady  Hermit  by  Hermit SilkCloud. 

Leech,    William Hiawatha   by   Baron  Bretto Star  Pointer. 

Lvons,     E.     E Lady  Mac  by  Codicil R.  Ambush. 

Marshall,   J.   W Trix   by  Nutwood  Wilkes Zolock. 

Marshall,   J.   W Ramona    by   Demonio Palite. 

Mead,     Ray Carrie  B.  by  Alex  Button Kinney  Lou. 

Miller.    W.    J Lulu  Mc  by  Arthur  Wilkes Dan  Logan. 

Montgomery,   J.    E...Effie  Logan   by   Durfee Zolock. 

McFeely,    C.    H Diana   by  Dialect Bon  Voyage. 

Nichols,    A.    L Silver  Benton   by  Senator  Boggs Bon  Voyage. 

Perkins,    Dana Zaya  by  Bay  Bird Stam  B. 

Perkins,     Dana Princess    Eulalie   by  Tom   Benton    Stam  B. 

Putnam,    Geo.    W Jessie   Tilden   by  Roy  Wilkes    Star  Pointer. 

Rea,  Jas.  W.,  Jr. .  . .    Iran  Belle  by  Iran  Alto Lijero. 

Rea,  Jas.  W..  Jr Much  Better  by  Charles  Derby Nearest  McKinney. 

Renatti,     John Madeline  S.  by  Horace  S Monteo. 

Riggs,    Chas.    A The  Blonde  by  Strathway Carlokin. 

Schreiber,  Mrs.   L.   B.Sadie  Mason  by  Bob  Mason Bon  Voyage. 

Schwartz,    A.   W Lorenzo   Girl   by  Monterey Iran  Alto. 

Scott,    A.    L Cora   by  Ira Bon  Voyage. 

Shippee,    W.    A Dolly  D.  by  Temescal Derby  Direct. 

Shippee,    W.    A Clara  E.  by  Moses  S Derby  Direct. 

Smith,    J.    A Daisy  W.  by  Mambrino  Chief  Jr Constructor. 

Smith,   H.    B A veress  by  Lynwood  W Prince  Ansel. 

Spencer.    C.    A Noraine    by   Nushagak Prince  Ansel. 

Stewart,     James Easter  D.  b v  Diablo Zolock. 

Suglian,    John Hazel  Mac  by  Director Tom  Smith. 

Todhunter,    L.    H.  .  .  .Zombowyette    by   Zombro Nob  Age. 

Todhunter,    L.    H Zombelle  by  Zombro Nob  Age. 

Todhunter.    L.    H.  . .  .Loma  B.  by  Stam  B Bon  Voyage. 

Twohig,     J Melba  by  Nutwood  Wilkes Charley  D. 

Val.    Stock    Farm.  . .  .Puchachee   by   Dexter   Royal Pegasus. 

Vendome     Farm Eva  B.   by  McKinney Nearest  McKinney. 

Vendome     Farm Just   It  Sure   by  Nearest Nearest  McKinney. 

Wadham,    F.    W Johannah  Treat  by  Thomas  Rysdyk   ...Carlokin. 

Warlow,    Geo.    L Cora  Wickersham  by  Junio Athadon. 

Warlow,    Geo.    L Narcola   by  Athadon Stanford  McKinney. 

Warlow,    Geo.    L Sextette   by  Athablo Tom  Smith. 

Warlow,    Geo.    L Solsette  by  Guy  McKinney Stamboulette. 

Warlow.    Geo.    L Donnagene  by  Athadon Athablo. 

Whitman,    G.   W Violet  by  Abbotsford  Jr Star  Pointer. 

Woy,    M     L Cora  Dell  by  Junio Tom  Smith. 

Wright    &    Donnelly. Big  Siss  by  Stanton  Wilkes Lijero. 

Wright    &    Donnelly. Ebner   by   Fallis Lijero. 

Wright    &    Donnelly  Pearl  Sinclair  by  Hanford  Medium Zolock. 

Wright    &    Donnelly .  Iadora  by  Jas.  Madison Teddy  Bear. 

Zibbell,    J.    W Kate  Lumry  by  Shadeland  Onward Tom  Smith. 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  March  19,  1910. 


GOSSIP   FOR   SPORTSMEN. 


ROD,  GUN  AND  KENNEL 


CONDUCTED    BY    J.    X.    DeWITT. 


NATIONAL    RIFLE   ASSOCIATION    NOTES. 


General  John  C.  Bates  U.  S.  A.  (retired),  the 
new  president  of  the  Association,  has  appointed  the 
following   State   secretaries   for   the   year    1910: 

Alabama — Major  Lucien  C.  Brown,  Ala.  N.  G., 
Birmingham,  Ala. 

California — Captain  George  A.  Schastey,  Cal.  N.  G., 
San   Francisco. 

Connecticut — Captain  Earl  D.  Church,  Conn.  N.  G., 
Hartford,   Conn. 

Colorado — Captain  D.  W.  Strickland,  Colo.  N.  G., 
Denver,  Coio. 

Delaware — Colonel  J.  G.  Ewing,  Del.  N.  G. 
Wilmington,   Del. 

District  of  Columbia— Major  J.  E.  Bell,  D.  C.  N.  G., 
Washington,    D.    C. 

Florida — Captain  John  W.  Blanding,  F.  N.  G., 
Gainesville,    Fla. 

Georgia— Major  M.  E.  Laird,  G.  N.  G.,  Atlanta,  Ga. 

Indiana — Lieutenant  H.  W.  McBride,  I.  N.  G., 
Indianapolis    Ind. 

Illinois — Lieutenant  Colonel  W.  H.  Whigam, 
I    N.   G.,   Chicago. 

Iowa — Captain  Claude  M.  Stanley,  Iowa  N.  G., 
Corning,    Iowa. 

Kentucky — Captain  Jackson  Morris,  K.  N.  G., 
Frankfort,    Ky. 

Louisiana — Lieutenant  D.  W.  Eddy,  La.  N.  G., 
Lake  Charles,  La. 

Maine — Major  Gilbert  M.  Elliott,  M.  N.  G.,  Bruns- 
wick   Me. 

Maryland — Major  S.  J.  Fort,  M.  N.  G.,  Ellicott 
City,  Md. 

Massachusetts — Major  John  M.  Portal,  M.  N.  G., 
Woburn,   Mass. 

Michigan — Captain  Earl  L.  Stewart,  M.  N.  G., 
Grand  Rapids,  Mich. 

Minnesota — Major  Orris  E.  Lee,  M.  N.  G.,  Still- 
water, Minn. 

Missouri — Major  W.  Lionel  Chambers,  Missouri 
N.  G.    Jefferson  City,  Mo. 

North  Carolina — Captain  S.  Cohen,  N.  C.  N.  G., 
Goldsboro,   N.   C. 

New  York — Major  Fred  A.  Wens,  N.  Y.  N.  G., 
Brooklyn,  N.  Y. 

Oklahoma — Captain  Arthur  L.  Edington,  O.  N.  G., 
Watonga,  Okla. 

Pennsylvania — Major  W.  P.  Clark,  Pa.  N.  G.,  Wil- 
liamsport,   Pa. 

Rhode  Island — Lieutenant  Colonel  Arthur  V.  War- 
field,   R.   I.   N.   G.    Providence,   R.   I. 

Tennessee — Captain  Robert  S.  Henry,  Tenn.  N.  G., 
Chattanooga,    Tenn. 

Texas— Colonel  O.  C.  Guessax,  T.  N.  G,,  San. 
Antonio,  Texas. 

Utah— Captain  William  C.  Webb,  U.  N.  G.,  Salt 
Lake   City,  Utah. 

Virginia— Major  Alfred  B.  Percy,  Va.  N.  G.,  Lynch- 
burg, Va. 

Wisconsin — Lieutenant  Frank  H.  Fowler  Wis. 
N.  G.,  La  Crosse,  Wis. 

The  school  hoy  marksmen  of  the  United  States 
will  have  their  innings  during  the  week  of  April 
11th  to  16th,  when  the  second  contest  for  the  Astor 
cup,  which  represents  the  school  championship  of 
the  country,  for  the  year,  will  be  shot.  The  event 
is  open  to  all  schools,  public  and  private,  which  do 
not  confer  degrees. 

Each  school  will  be  represented  by  ten  marksmen, 
who  will  shoot  ten  shots  standing  and  ten  shots 
prone  at  50  feet  on  a  gallery  range,  usin-g  .22-ealiber 
rifles  and  the  N.  R.  A.  target,  which  has  a  %-inch 
bullseye. 

The  National  Rifle  Association  appoints  judges  to 
supervise  the  firing  of  each  team,  and  the  targets 
used  in  the  match  are  sent  out  from  the  office  of  the 
N.    R.    A. 

There  are  now  over  60  schools  having  N.  R.  A. 
rifle  clubs.  All  of  these  will  probably  enter  teams, 
so  that  a  most  interesting  competition  is  looked  for. 
Last  year  30  schools  entered  the  competition. 

One  hundred  and  thirty  entries  have  been  re- 
ceived to  date  for  the  trials  to  determine  the  per- 
sonnel of  the  United  States  team  in  the  interna- 
tional small  bore  rifle  match  which  will  be  shot 
with  Great  Britain  and  Australia  the  week  ending 
April  2d.  Twenty-three  cities  have  so  far  been 
designated  as  places  where  the  trials  are  to  be  held 
under  the  supervision  of  judges  appointed  by  the 
N.  R.  A.  These  trials  were  held  during  the  week 
March  7-12.  The  cities  designated  are:  Birming- 
ham, Ala.;  Boston,  Mass.;  Bridgeport,  Conn.;  Buf- 
falo, N.  Y.;  Butte,  Mont.;  Denver,  Colo.;  Elizabeth, 
N.  J.;  Los  Angeles,  Cal.;  Manchester,  N.  H. ;  New 
Haven,  Conn.;  New  York  City;  Philadelphia;  Pitts- 
burg, Pa.;  Portland  Me.;  Rochester,  N.  Y.;  Sault 
Ste.  Marie,  Mich.;  Schenectady,  N.  Y. ;  Seattle, 
Wash.;  Staunton,  Va.;  St.  Louis;  St.  Paul,  Minn.; 
Warren,    Pa.,    and   Washington,    D.    C. 

The  conditions  of  the  match  and  also  the  trials 
call  for  each  man  firing  50  shots  at  75  feet,  using 
.22-caliber  rifle  on  which  the  telesdope  may  be 
used  if  desired. 

An  in.eresting  situation  has  developed  in  the 
Intercollegiate  League  matches  which  are  now  going 
on.    Tliij  defeat  of  the  Columbia  College  team  makes 


a  triple  tie  between  that  college  and  Washington 
State  College  of  Washington  and  the  University  of 
Iowa,  each  with  six  wins  and  one  defeat  to  their 
credit.  All  three  teams  are  almost  certain  to  win 
the  balance  of  their  series  of  matches.  To  decide 
the  winner  of  the  league  series  will  require  the 
holding  of  a  shoot-off  between  the  three  leaders 
which  will  result  in  a  most  interesting  match,  as 
all  three  teams  are  shooting  very  evenly,  and  it 
will  be  hard   to  pick  the  winner. 

In  addition,  the  10  colleges  and  universities  com- 
peting in  the  Intercollegiate  League,  no  less  than  a 
dozen  other  institutions  are  in  training  for  the  inter- 
collegiate indoor  championship  match  of  1910,  to  be 
shot  the  week  ending  March  26th.  Dartmouth  Col- 
lege of  Hanover,  N.  H. ;  New  Hampshire  College  of 
Durham,  N.  H.,  and  Simpson  College  of  Indianola, 
Iowa,  have  organized  rifle  clubs  and  affiliated  with 
the   National  Association. 

The  National  Rifle  Association  has  recently 
elected  to  membership  the  following  Government 
civilian  rifle  clubs:  Warrensburg  Mo.,  Rifle  Club; 
Tarrytown,  N.  Y.;  Rifle  Club;  Hastings,  Colo.,  Rifle 
Club;  Park  Club,  Bridgeport,  Conn.;  Santa  Ana,  Cal. 
Rifle  Club;  Adrian,  Mich.,  Rifle  Club;  Danbury, 
Conn.,  Rifle  Club,  and  the  Public  Athletic  League  of 
Baltimore. 

The  following  school  boy  rifle  clubs  have  recently 
been  elected  to  membership  in  the  National  Rifle 
Association:  Ogden,  Utah,  High  School  Rifle  Club; 
Charleston  W.  Va.,  High  School  Rifle  Club;  Mitchell 
School  Rifle  Club  of  Billerica,  Mass.;  Saratoga 
Springs,  N.  Y.  High  School  Rifle  Club,  and  the 
Baltimore  Polytechnic  Institute  Rifle  Club. 

Through  the  courtesy  of  the  ordnance  department, 
U.  S.  A.,  the  National  Rifle  Association  is  now  able 
to  procure  for  its  rifle  clubs  and  individual  mem- 
bers Krag  rifles  at  a  greatly  reduced  price.  In  the 
opinion  of  many  of  our  best  riflemen,  these  rifles 
are  as  good  shooting  arms  as  the  new  Springfield. 
One  feature  which  appeals  to  the  civilian  shooter 
is  the  economy  in  the  cost  of  ammunition  and  in 
the  reloading  of  same. 

Similar  arrangements  have  also  been  made  with 
the  ordnance  department  for  the  sale  to  school  boy 
and  university  clubs  of  .22-caliber  Krag  rifles,  a 
limited  supply  of  which  were  on  hand  when  the  new 
model  was  adopted.  These  are  excellent  shooting 
arms  and  are  preferred  for  school  boy  work  on 
account  of  not  having  to  use  a  holder,  as  in  the 
Springfield. 

The  annual  report  of  the  Association  for  1909  is 
now  on  the  press  and  will  be  ready  for  distribution 
on   or   about  April   1st. 

The  rifle  club  bill  now  pending  in  Congress,  pro- 
viding for  the  free  issue  of  arms  and  ammunition 
to  rifle  clubs  and  an  appropriation  of  $100,000  to 
carry  on  the  work,  has  been  reported  favorably  by 
the  sub-committee  of  the  Committee  on  Military 
Affairs  of  the  Senate. 

The  report  was  so  strongly  in  favor  of  the  bill 
that  there  is  hardly  a  doubt  but  what  the  entire  com- 
mittee will  report  it  favorably.  The  House  com- 
mittee has  not  yet  taken  up  the  bill,  Mr.  Hull,  the 
chairman  being  exceedingly  busy  with  other  impor- 
tant  affairs. 

Of  the  many  letters  forwarded  to  the  secretary 
of  the  National  Rifle  Association  from  members  of 
the  House  and  Senate,  there  has  not  yet  appeared 
a  single  unfavorable  note.  At  the  present  writing 
the  bill  does  not  seem  to  have  a  single  enemy  in 
Congress,  though  there  is  no  reason  why  such  a 
patriotic   measure   should   have. 


Mexican  Lobsters — Any  individual  who  enters  a 
fish  market  under  current  conditions  and  purchases 
a  lobster  is  a  lobster  of  the  richest  and  reddest  hue, 
says  the  Sacramento  News.  The  last  Legislature 
passed  a  protective  law  on  the  shellfish  and  for  the 
next  five  years  no  one  dares  to  take  one  from  Cali- 
fornia waters,  so  the  Ashman  to  meet  the  demands 
of  his  customers  has  to  send  to  Mexico  for  his  lob- 
sters, and  in  consequence  they  are  worth  nearly  their 
weight  in  gold.  Not  only  do  the  native  fishermen 
of  that  Republic  place  a  round  figure  on  the  shell- 
fish, as  they  have  to  be  paid  to  catch  them,  but 
Uncle  Sam  steps  in  when  the  fish  reach  the  border 
and  charges  ten  cents  for  stamping  a  letter  "S"  on 
their  tails.  The  transportation  companies  charge  for 
bringing  them  up  in  cold  storage  and  the  local  fish- 
monger does  the  rest.  The  result  is  that  a  man 
becomes  a  lobster  when  he  buys  one. 


Wild  Turkeys — The  foothills  of  Placer  county  are 
soon  to  be  stocked  with  a  varied  assortment  of  wild 
turkeys,  partridges  and  quail  by  the  State  Fish  and 
Game  Commission,  as  that  body  has  been  assured 
protection  for  the  birds  from  the  guns  of  the  hunt- 
ers for  the  next  five  years  by  the  North  Fork  Game 
Protective  Association,  who  have  leased  a  tract  of 
12,000  acres  for  a  period  of  five  years,  with  the  idea 
of  trurning  it  into  a  great  game  preserve.  It  may 
be  possible  that  the  tract  will  be  turned  into  a  State 
game  farm. 


Fish  and  Game  Commissioner  M.  J.  Connell  of  Los 
Angeles,  who  attended  a  recent  meeting  of  the  Board 
of  Fish  and  Game  Commissioners  in  this  city,  is 
quoted  by  the  Los  Angeles  Express  as  follows: 

"I  brought  up  the  question  of  the  present  steel- 
head  trout  law  with  the  view  of  having  an  interpre- 
tation placed  upon  it  by  the  Board,"  said  Mr.  Con- 
nell in  an  interview.  "It  is  necessary  that  instruc- 
tions be  issued  to  all  deputies  in  accordance  with 
the  ruling  of  the  Board. 

"It  was  agreed  that  beginning  April  1st,  steelhead 
should  be  allowed  to  be  taken  wherever  found, 
irrespective  of  the  distance  from  tidewater.  Sports- 
men, however,  should  clearly  understand  the  range 
of  these  fishes,  and  they  will  be  expected  to  observe 
faithfully  the  general  provisions  of  the  law  relating 
to    all    other    varieties    of    trout." 

Heretofore,  steelhead  generally  were  thought  to  be 
found  only  in  coast  streams  and  sportsmen  have  ob- 
served the  laws  in  this  regard.  The  opinion  of  the 
Commissioners  opens  all  streams  for  steelhead  fish- 
ing. February  and  March  is  the  closed  season  for 
steelhead. 


As  the  first  day  of  April  approaches,  the  question 
of  most  absorbing  interest  to  steelhead  anglers  is, 
Will  the  pleasant  weather  continue  long  enough  to 
leave  the  coast  streams  in  good  fishing  condition? 
A  rain  and  freshet  before  the  opening  day  will  send 
the  trout  off  to  salt  water  aud  leave  the  streams 
denuded  of  fish.  Reports  from  many  waters  state 
that  steelhead  are  plentiful  and  that,  barring  a  heavy 
freshet,  the  sport  will  be  the  best  in  years.  Gentle 
rains,  on  the  contrary,  will  not  make  any  particular 
difference  in  angling  prospects. 


Another  matter  of  travail  to  the  local  Waltonians 
is  the  fact  that  the  season  for  steelhead  in  both  San 
Mateo  and  Santa  Cruz  counties  will  not  open,  by 
reason  of  restrictive  ordinances,  until  May  1st. 

While  this  date  is  agreed  upon  as  proper  and 
seasonable  for  other  trout,  it  is  claimed  it  is  entirely 
unnecessary — in  fact,  radically  wrong — when  applied 
to  the  protection  of  steelhead  trout.  The  best  fishing 
for  this  variety  in  coast  streams  is  to  be  had  during 
the  month  of  April.  By  the  1st  of  May  many 
streams  have  either  been  well  fished  out  or  the  trout 
have   descended   for   their   outing   in   saline   waters. 

Efforts  are  being  made  to  induce  the  San  Mateo 
authorities  to  rescind  the  present  county  law  and 
allow  steelhead  Ashing  in  the  county  waters  during 
the    month    of   April. 

The  benefit  of  such  action,  it  is  believed,  will 
he  an  expenditure  of  at  least  $10,000  in  the  county 
by  anglers.  This  condition  is  well  worthy  of  con- 
sideration. 

It  is  estimated  that  there  are  more  than  150  miles 
of  available  trout-fishing  waters  in  the  county. 
Forty  anglers  daily  in  these  creeks  would  total  1,200 
rods  on  the  streams  during  the  month.  The  general 
average  of  expenditures  for  hotels,  carriage  hire, 
etc.,  would  possibly  go  over  the  amount  of  disburse- 
ment first  mentioned.  The  time  is  at  hand  when  the 
presence  each  season  of  sportsmen  in  different 
shooting  and  angling  districts  can  he  regarded  as  a 
valuable  asset  annually  for  each  particular  district. 
In  properly  cared  for  territory  this  asset  will  be 
an  increasing  one  each  year. 


Russian  river  is  reported  to  be  full  of  steelhead 
up  as  far  as  the  headwater  tributaries.  The  water 
in  the  river  is  rather  roily  at  present  possibly  water 
from  the  Eel  river  tunnel  inlet.  The  big  steelhead, 
however,  are  spent  fish  and  will  hardly  be  in  good 
shape  until  the  end  of  May.  Louis  Gotthelf  has  sev- 
eral hundred  big  trout,  "regular  palpitators,"  staked 
out  in  a  "hole"  way  up  the  river.  He  proposes  to 
get  in  the  initial  spinner  cast  at  them  on  the  first — 
there  is  an  army  of  rodsters,  for  that  matter,  who 
fondly  delude  themselves  with  the  idea  that  the 
secret  of  plethoric  fishing  pools  is  known  to  each 
individual  split-bamboo  wielder.  This  conceit  is  a 
spring    ailment    peculiar    to    the    angling   fraternity. 

San  Bernardino  streams  will  not  be  open  until 
May  1st,  the  season  having  been  shortened  one 
month   by   the  County   Supervisors. 


"Doc"  Wilson,  Hugh  Draper,  Andy  Forman,  Steve 
Simmons  and  Frank  Marcus  have  filed  pre-emption 
claims  on  a  wide  field  of  trout-fishing  territory.  By 
automobile  to  Cloverdale  and  thence  to  Booneville, 
where  the  Rancheria  creek  bridge  spans  the  pretty 
stream,  their  rods  will  then  whip  the  water  until 
Navarro  river  is  reached.  Over  the  grade  to  the 
Garcia  and  down  the  coast  to  the  Guallala  river  is 
an  itinerary  for  a  five  days'  trouting  trip  that  will 
make  many  a  stay-at-home  city  angler  turn  green 
with   envy. 


Deputy  Fish  Commissioner  W.  J.  Hunter  arrested 
a  Portuguese  ranche'r  early  Friday  morning  for 
operating  a  hidden  fish  net  trap  in  Pescadero  creek. 
The  trap  and  five  large  steelhead  trout  in  the 
poacher's  possession  were  evidence  that  induced 
Judge  McCormack  of  Pescadero  to  impose  a  fine 
of  $100. 

Salt  water  fishermen  had  an  excellent  day's  Ashing 
two  weeks  ago.  The  low  tide  during  the  middle  of 
the  day  was  the  condition  that  made  the  bay  Ashing 
good  at  slack  water. 


Saturday,  March  19,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


Fishermen's  outing  excursions  along  the  line  of 
the  Ocean  Shore  Railway  will,  it  is  reported,  be  ar- 
ranged in  the  near  future  by  Traffic  Manager  E.  T. 
Charlton.  It  is  proposed  to  send  out  an  early  train 
in  the  morning,  making  stops  at  a  few  points.  This 
will  enable  the  anglers  to  have  a  full  day  at  a  favor- 
ite beach  for  fishing,  gathering  abalones,  mussels  and 
sea   shells. 


Turner,  Charles  H.  Kewell,  Ed  Donallen,  Chris  John- 
son, H.  Huegle,  G.  Greene,  Louis  Armknecht,  Charles 
Bouton,  Carl  Sperling,  Dr.  Madsen  and  others. 


MONTE   CARLO    NOTES. 


Large  numbers  of  abalones  were  gathered  from  the 
Moss  Beach  reefs  recently  by  outing  parties.  A  party 
of  five — two  men  and  three  women  folks — gathered 
several  sacks  full  of  the  univalves.  This  capture,  it 
seems,  must  have  been  in  excess  of  the  limit  of  fif- 
teen to  one  individual  in  one  day,  imposed  by  a  San 
Mateo  ordinance. 

The  reefs  off  Purissima  beach  are  well  covered 
with  fat  mussels,  abalones  and  "rock  clams."  This 
beach  is  the  only  place  on  the  Halfmoon  bay  shore 
where  this  peculiar  variety  of  clam  is  found.  The 
bivalves  bore  into  the  hard  silt  rock,  and  are  fished 
out  with  picks.  Fred  Sarcander,  Charles  F.  Breiden- 
stein  and  Herman  Butz,  during  low  tide  two  weeks 
ago  Sunday,  garnered  a  crop  of  these  shellfish. 


Baker's  Beach  and  Land's  End  have  been  favor- 
ite resorts  for  salt  water  anglers  for  several  weeks 
past.  James  Watt,  Moses  Uri,  W.  A.  L.  Miller,  Harry 
Baker  and  other  members  of  the  California  Anglers' 
Association  recently  demonstrated  handily  that  surf 
fishing  on  these  beaches  could  be  enjoyed  success- 
fully with  lighter  casting  tackle  than  the  heavy  and 
cumbersome  outfits  that  have  been  customary  with 
many  surf  anglers.  The  party  landed  a  large  number 
of  red-finned  perch  and  tomcods.  A  few  small-sized 
striped  bass  were  caught  but  were  returned  to  the 
water.  There  were  over  forty  surf  fishermen  at 
Baker's  Beach  last  Sunday.  Red-finned  perch  are 
very  plentiful,  one  angler  caught  twenty  pounds  one 
Wednesday  and  another  fisherman  landed  sixteen, 
pounds  of  perch  Thursday. 

A  matter  that  will  interest  striped  bass  anglers 
is  the  report  that  two  bass,  twenty  and  sixteen 
pounds  in  weight  respectively,  were  caught  during 
the  past  week.  Striped  bass  of  goodly  size  have  been 
frequently  caught  with  surf  casting  tackle  at  this 
resort. 

At  Land's  End  good  fishing  has  developed  recently. 
Louis  Meyer  and  wife,  Joe  Springer,  Joe  Meyer, 
Frank  Smith  and  other  local  anglers  have  enjoyed 
excellent  sport  at  this  resort. 


Tomcod  fishing  has  been  in  full  swing.  Rod 
anglers  and  hand-line  fishermen  have  been  catching 
these  game  and  palatable  fish  at  many  resorts.  There 
has  been  Quite  a  run  of  tomcod  for  a  week  past  at 
Union,  Vallejo,  Lombard  and  Howard  street  piers. 
In  fact,  at  almost  any  dock  along  the  water  front  of 
this  city  good  catches  of  nice-sized  tomcods  have 
been  reported. 


Along  the  Marin  shores  salt  water  fishing  has  been 
excellent.  Og  Sausalito  rockcods  and  tomcods  have 
been  plentifully  caught.  Louis  Gotthelf,  George  Rob- 
erts, Fred  King  and  George  Barnes  were  among  the 
lucky  rod  anglers.  Tony  Faria  and  George  Mulford 
fished  off  "The  Cross,"  beyond  Lime  Point,  rockcod 
and  sea  trout  bit  well.  Numerous  launches  returned 
from  Bonita  cove  down  to  Point  Diavolo,  with  good 
catches  recently, 


In  lieu  of  trout,  salmon  and  bass,  some  of  the 
Point  Reyes  hardshells  find  perch  fishing  attractive. 
Frank  Dolliver  and  Abe  Banker  caught  forty  pounds 
of  "redfins"  at  the  "fill"  a  week  ago. 


Seat  trout,  capazoni  and  rockcod  experienced  a 
sorry  day  when  Frank  Marcus,  Harry  Hook,  Jack 
Ledwitte,  George  Day  Billy  Finley,  Jack  Manning 
and  a  red  cross  corps  from  the  Merry  Widow  Com- 
pany wet  lines  and  things  at  Campbell's  Point  and 
other    Tiburon    fishing   resorts    last   Tuesday. 

The  Tiburon  bulkhead  wriggled  into  fish  lore  one 
Sunday  when  a  large  catch  of  salt  water  eels  was 
made.  The  fish  ran  from  one  to  three  pounds  in 
weight. 

At  Bluff  Point,  James  Watt,  Joe  Meyer,  Harry 
Baker,  W.  A.  L.  Miller,  Al  Baker,  George  Uri  and 
Joe  Springer  were  all  in  the  count  for  sea  trout 
and  eels. 

Bonita  Point  wharf  was  the  favored  position  for 
sea  trout,  rockcod  and  capazoni  last  Sunday,  taken 
advantage  of  by  C.  F.  Breidenstein,  Moses  Uri, 
Harry  Baker  and  Charles  Lehritter. 


Striped  bass  fishing  at  the  different  bay  resorts 
and  creeks  is  not  yet  in  spring  bloom,  and  but  few 
catches  have  been  reported.  Several  small  bass 
have  been  caught  at  Baker's  Beach  and  also  on  the 
ocean  beach  between  Sheehan's  and  Dibble's 
resorts. 

San  Antone  creek  evidently  has  a  known  value 
as  a  striped  bass  fishing  water  to  the  net  fisher- 
men. Notwithstanding  more  than  a  half-dozen  ar- 
rests recently,  followed  by  convictions  for  illegal 
fishing,  on  Thursday  morning  Deputy  Commissioner 
M.  L.  Cross-  arrested  two  men  for  illegally  using 
nets  in  the  creek.  Reports  of  a  few  catches  of  fair 
sized    bass    off    Point    Isabel    recently    are    credible. 


Crab-netting  has  been  better  since  the  season  for 
the  crustaceans  opened  on  the  1st  inst.  along  the 
waterfront  and  about  the  bay  resorts  than  for  many 
years  past.  Howard  street  wharf  and  the  American- 
Hawaiian  dock  at  the  foot  of  Filbert  street  have 
been  apparently  the  best  crabbing  grounds.  At 
these  two  docks  big  catches  of  large  sized  crabs 
have  been  made  for  over  a  week  past.  These  crabs 
were  of  the  same  commercial  variety  as  are  caught 
outside  the  Heads.  Contrary  to  general  belief,  the 
big  crabs — "cancer  majesticus,"  the  savants  dub 
them — are  excellent  swimmers  and  follow  the  ebb 
and  flow  of  the  bay  tides.  Bay  crabs,  a  smaller 
variety,  are  also  plentiful,  particularly  across 
the  bay. 

Many  crab  fishers  were  on  the  Oakland  mole  a 
week  ago.  W.  Koch,  Henry  Miesner,  Charles  Erb, 
Charles  Koch  and  Guido  Koch  netted  two  bushels 
of  crabs,  besides  catching  a  goodly  supply  of  sea 
trout    and    rockcod. 

The  present  crab  season  began  rather  inaus- 
piciously  for  several  "sooners,"  market  fishermen 
who  anticipated  the  opening  market  and  good  prices. 
Fish  Commission  deputies  discovered  under  Fisher- 
man's wharf  at  North  Beach  a  large  concealed  crate 
containing  about  300  dozen  crabs  illegally  caught 
before  the  season  opened.  The  crate  was  destroyed 
and  the  crabs  liberated,  involving  a  loss  of  over 
?1,000    to    the    unknown    owners. 

In  the  raid  made  on  crab-netters  by  the  Commis- 
sioners' launch,  while  a  number  of  boats  were  violat- 
ing the  crab-fishing  law  last  month  off  the  beach 
near  Mussel  rock,  over  150  crab  nets  were  aban- 
doned by  the  boats  and  subsequently  sunk  by  the 
deputies,  who  cut  off  the  cork  floats.  The  loss  ot 
this  large  amount  of  gear  impeded  the  legitimate 
operations  of  the  owners  for  at  least  a  week  after 
the   season   opened. 

When  the  flotilla  of  crab  boats  was  overhauled  by 
the  State  deputies  incriminating  evidence  in  the 
shape  of  numerous  sacks  of  crabs  was  tossed  over- 
board. Safe  to  state,  however,  that  the  crawlers 
soon  bit  their  way  out  of  the  flimsy  burlap  imprison- 
ment. 


The  recent  spell  of  warm  weather  gladdened  the 
hearts  of  Los  Angeles  fishermen,  for  the  small  fry 
are  again  biting  along  the  southern  coast,  and  fairly 
good  catches  of  pompano,  perch  and  surf  have  been 
taken  by  the  few  regulars  who  have  visited  the 
nearby   resorts. 

The  erratic  results  obtained  by  the  fishermen 
would  discourage  an  old-timer  in  midseason,  but  at 
this  time  of  the  year  are  very  satisfactory  to  the 
anglers,  for  the  fishing  during  the  winter  months 
has  been  at  a  standstill,  and  the  cold,  cloudy 
weather  and  occasional  storms  have  prevented  any- 
thing but  deep  sea  angling. 

The  tide  table  showed  that  last  Sunday  the  high 
tide  was  due  at  10:42  o'clock,  while  low  tide  was  at 
4:40  o'clock  in  the  afternoon.  With  the  return  of 
pleasant  days  again  the  sport  in  general  will  get 
back   to    normal    conditions. 

The  fishing  the  previous  week  has  been  good  in 
several  places,  but  the  anglers  will  probably  find 
that  the  fish  are  running  in  streaks.  Pompano  have 
been  quite  plentiful  at  the  long  wharf  at  Port  Los 
Angeles  and  several  nice  catches  were  taken  by  the 
midweek  fishermen  The  fact,  however,  that  there 
are  plenty  of  the  small  fry  close  to  shore  indicates 
that  there  are  other  varieties  just  outside  in  deeper 
water,  and  the  yellowtail  and  albicore  should  be 
heard    from    soon. 

Sea  bass  have  furnished  some  good  sport  at  San 
Pedro,  and  last  Sunday  there  were  a  dozen  parties 
out  in  rowboats  who  fished  off  the  Point  Firmin 
kelp  beds  with  quite  good  success.  It's  a  long  walk 
out  to  the  end  of  the  big  stone  reef,  but  on  a  day 
when  the  stone  heavers  are  not  working  some  fine 
sport  is   to   be   had. 

Surf  and  perch  have  been  biting  at  spells  at 
Ocean  Park  and  the  municipal  pier  at  Santa  Monica. 
Good  catches  have  been  registered  by  the  beach 
regulars  during  the  early  mornings  and  evenings. 
At  Playa  del  Rey  the  sport  has  been  confined  to 
occasional  catches  of  pompano  and  perch.  A  few 
pompano  have  been  caught  at  intervals  in  San  Pedro 
bay,  although  the  deep  churning  of  the  waters  by 
the  big  twin  screw  propellers  of  the  coastwise  pas- 
senger steamers  are  driving  the  small  fry  farther 
south   along  the   coast. 

The  regular  fishermen  are  getting  their  lines 
ready  and  supplementing  last  year's  outfits  with  the 
necessary  extras.  The  Los  Angeles  outfitters  have 
been  kept  busy  during  the  last  week  providing  for 
the  needs  of  the  anglers,  and  with  fair  fishing  to 
be  had  the  resorts  will  soon  be  entertaining  their 
regular  squads  of  fishermen. 


Deputy  Fish  Commissioner  Hunter  arrested  last 
week  three  men  for  shooting  quail  in  Tunitas  Glen, 
San  Mateo  county.  The  culprits  each  paid  a  fine 
imposed  by  a  San  Mateo  Justice  of  the  Peace. 


Pacific  Striped  Bass  Club  members  and  guests  cel- 
ebrated Washington's  birthday  with  a  fish  dinner  at 
a  downtown  resort.  Those  present  were:  Hugh 
Draper,  Charles  P.  Landresse,  Al  Newman,  Al  New- 
man, Jr.,  George  A.  Wentworth,  J.  S.  Tnurner,  Will 


Ed.  R.  Tull,  an  old  market  hunter,  now  a  resident 
of  Yuba  City,  Sutter  county,  has  been  appointed 
a  deputy  fish  and  game  commissioner  and  will  work 
in  conjunction  with  Deputies  Carpenter  and  Ricketts. 


Drink  Jackson's  Napa  Soda. 


January  31 — Grand  Poule  D'Essai,  with  120  sov- 
ereigns added  to  a  sweepstakes  of  4  sovereigns  each 
and  a  gold  medal  for  the  winner.  Second  to  receive 
20  sovereigns  and  25  per  cent  of  the  entries,  third, 
15  sovereigns  and  20  per  cent;  fourth,  8  sovereigns 
and  15  per  cent;  the  balance  of  the  entries  to  the 
winner.  One  bird  at  26%.  metres.  Ties  at  27% 
metres.  The  weather  was  fine  but  cloudy,  and 
there  was  scarcely  any  wind.  Though  the  birds 
were  good,  they  did  not  get  away.  Many  Italians 
competed  in  the  important  events,  and  the  number 
of  competitors  was  113,  or  three  less  than  last  year. 
There  were  30  misses  in  the  first  round,  20  in  the 
second  and  third,  and  seven  in  the  fourth,  leaving 
45  to  shoot  off  on  Tuesday.  Among  the  survivors 
were  Messrs.  Watson,  Plevins,  Lawton,  Spalding, 
Erskine,  Ker  and  T.  Thellusson.  The  prizes  amount 
to  6,326  francs  for  first,  3  204  francs  for  second,  2,403 
francs  for  third  and  1,822  francs  for  fourth,  in  addi- 
tion to  a  gold  medal  for  the  winner. 

Shooting  was  resumed  on  Tuesday  in  fine,  bright 
weather,  with  a  good  light  westerly  breeze.  In  the 
fifth  round  of  the  Grande  Poule  D'Essai  there  were 
eight  misses,  in  the  sixth  10,  and  in  the  seventh  12, 
including  Mr.  Plevins,  who  thus  left  England  to  be 
represented  only  by  Mr.  Lawton.  By  the  time  the 
twelfth  round  was  reached  only  six  competitors  were 
left — Mr.  Lawton  (England),  Count  Lazzara  and 
Signori  Viganego  and  Bordoni,  M.  Struve  and  Herr 
Gemander,  all  of  whom  killed  the  possible  13.  In 
the  next  round  Mr.  Lawton  failed  with  a  very  dif- 
ficult bird  from  the  left-hand  trap,  and  Herr 
Gemander  and  Signor  Bordoni  also  failed  to  score. 
Count  Lazzara,  Signor  Viganego  and  M.  Struve  were 
therefore  the  only  three  left  in.  Both  the  Italians 
killed  at  their  next  shots,  but  the  Russian's  birds 
got  away.  The  determining  shot  was  the  seven- 
teenth, with  which  Signor  Viganego  missed  and 
Count  Lazzara  killed    the  latter  thus  winning. 

February  7. — The  Grand  Prix  du  Casino,  a  work  of 
art  and  800  sovereigns  added  to  a  sweepstakes  of 
8  sovereigns  each;  second  receives  30  per  cent,  third 
25  per  cent,  fourth  20  per  cent,  fifth  10  per  cent,  and 
sixth,  seventh  and  eighth  5  per  cent  each  out  of  the 
entries.  Twelve  birds  were  shot  at,  three  at  26% 
metres,  nine  at  27  metres.  Last  year's  winner  had 
to  stand  back  one  metre.     Three  misses  out. 

Shooting  began  on  Monday  in  very  fine  weather. 
The  light  was  all  that  could  be  desired,  the  birds 
were  fast,  but  there  was  no  wind.  Betting  for  the 
big  event  ruled  25  to  1  each  against  Percy  Thellus- 
son, Lawton,  Grasselli  and  Schianini;  33  to  1  each, 
F.  Thellusson  and  Passerat;  40  to  1,  Roberts,  Mon- 
corge  and  Journu;  40  to  1,  Beresford,  Riva,  Eramedo, 
Sani,  Count  Hangwitz  and  Marquis  de  Longueil;  100 
to  1  against  the  others.  There  were  181  shooters, 
and  owing  to  the  large  number  of  entries,  only  two 
of  the  dozen  rounds  could  be  decided.  Result:  85 
of  the  competitors  killed  two,  76  killed  one,  and  20 
missed  the  first  two  birds.  Mr.  Lawton  and  the 
Messrs.  Thellusson  missed  their  first  bird,  as  did 
also  Schianini. 

Shooting  for  the  Grand  Prix  was  resumed  ou  Tues- 
day, and  again  there  was  no  wind  to  assist  the  birds. 
There  were  no  fewer  than  57  misses  in  the  third 
round  and  53  in  the  fourth.  The  committee  there- 
fore decided  that  those  who  had  missed  two  birds 
should  not  be  eligible  to  shoot  on  Wednesday. 
Among  those  who  killed  all  their  birds  were  Lord 
Rosslyn,  Messrs.  Crozier,  Campbell,  Blake  and  Ker. 
Messrs.  P.  Thellusson,  Robinson,  Roberts,  J.  Watson, 
Lawton,  Denny  and  Captain  Stratford  accounted  for 
three  kills  out  of  four. 

The  weather  was  again  fine  on  Wednesday,  but 
the  sky  was  overcast,  and  although  the  birds  were 
all  that  could  be  desired,  there  was  practically  no 
wind  to  help  them  along.  In  the  opening  round 
Mr.  Ker  failed  to  stop  a  very  difficult  bird,  and 
Messrs.  Walter,  Blake  and  Crozier  both  missed  in 
the  sixth  round.  Lord  Rosslyn's  eighth  bird  fell 
outside  the  boundary,  which  left  him  in  company 
with  Messrs.  Campbell,  Blake,  Ker,  P.  Thellusson, 
Crozier  and  Captain  Stratford.  The  Italian  team, 
consisting  of  Messrs.  Grandi,  Vigani,  Morasso,  Mene- 
golli,  Sacchi,  Perego,  Dianin  and  Flagino,  with 
Messrs.  Rolide  and  Gemander  (Germany)  and 
Messrs.  Chamlis,  Roger,  Journu,  Count  Gramedo  and 
Baron  Thoger  (France),  were  left  to  contend  against 
M.  C.  de  Wott  (Belgium),  Count  Czernin  and  Count 
Trauttmansdorff  (Austria),  Herr  Hans  Marsch 
(Hungary)  and  M.  Max  Bouillon  (Russia),  all  of 
whom  had  a  clean  score  at  the  close  of  shooting. 

Competitors  to  the  number  of  133  have  retired, 
and  the  struggle  for  the  Grand  Prix  will  be  fought 
out  between  the  20  shooters  who  have  killed  eight 
out  of  eight  birds,  and  the  28  with  seven  out  of 
eight  to   their  credit. 

February  11. — The  weather  was  gloriously  bright, 
but  there  was  again  very  little  wind  to  assist  the 
birds  when  proceedings  for  the  Grand  Prix  were 
resumed  with  the  ninth  round.  Messrs.  Sacchi, 
Rohde  and  Journu  each  missed  their  ninth  bird,  and 
in  the  following  round  only  12  shooters  were  left  in, 
viz.:  Messrs.  Menegolli,  Morasso,  Vigano  and  Perego 
(Italy),  Gemander  (Germany),  Max  Bouillon  (Rus- 
sia), De  Plagino  (Roumania)  and  Dechamps 
(FranceJ,  Count  Gramedo,  Baron  Gourgaud  and 
Baron  C.  de  Wott  (Belgium)  and  Count  Trauttmans- 
dorff (Austria).  Messrs.  Max  Bouillon  and  Perego 
were  beaten  by  their  eleventh  bird  after  the  first 
named  had  been  shooting  remarkably  well.  Upon 
the  deciding  round  being  called,  Dechamps,  Mene- 
golli, Vigano  and  Baron  C.  de  Wott  scored;  Morasso 
and  De  Plagino  missed.  The  first  four  places  were 
now  shot  off.    Dechamps,  failing  to  kill  his  sixteenth 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  March  19,  1910. 


bird,  took  fourth  place  with  a  score  of  15  birds  out 
of  16;  Menegolli  missed  in  the  nineteenth  round  and 
De  Wott  and  Vigano  were  therefore  left  with  19  each. 
They  agreed  to  divide  the  first  and  second  mony 
and  shoot  for  the  championship  trophy.  The  first  to 
shoot  was  De  Wott,  and  his  bird  fell  on  the  wrong 
side  of  the  boundary.  Vigano,  however,  killed  his 
pigeon  and  thus  claimed  the  championship  with  a 
clean  score  of  20  against  De  Wott's  19  out  of  20. 
The  ties  for  the  fifth,  sixth  and  seventh  places  were 
next  shot  off  by  20  competitors.  Count  Czernin 
(Austria)  and  Viccari  (Italy)  having  killed  20  out 
of  21,  agreed  to  divide  the  prize  money  for  the  fifth 
and  sixth,  while  the  seventh  honor  was  carried  off 
by  Captain  Stratford  (England),  who  had  19  out  of 

20  to  his  credit.  Averdu,  with  IS  birds  out  of  20 
was  classed  eighth. 

February  13. — Match  des  Nations,  a  sweepstakes 
of  8  sovereigns  each,  27  metres  rise,  25  birds.  The 
selection  of  competitors  in  this  event  was  limited  to 
two  shooters  for  each  distinct  country  represented, 
whose  choice  by  ballot  would  permit  them  to  enter 
the  sweepstakes.  Sunny  weather,  with  a  fair  east- 
erly breeze  blowing  across  the  ground,  attracted  a 
good  attendance.  Messrs.  Roberts  and  P.  Thellusson 
represented  England,  MM.  Journu  and  Lawson, 
France;  Count  O'Brien  and  Mr.  Achoa,  Spain; 
Counts  Czernin  and  Trauttmansdorfl,  Austria; 
Messrs.  Schoriguine  and  Max  Bouillon,  Russia; 
Grasselli  and  Fadini,  Italy;  Baron  Talkenhausen 
and  Herr  Gleim,  Germany,  and  Barons  De  Wott  and 
C  de  Wott,  Belgium.  The  management  offered  a 
valuable  marble  statuette  for  the  best  individual 
score,  while  the  sweepstakes  went  for  division  be- 
tween the  representatives  of  the  winning  country. 
The  Englishmen  were  the  first  to  retire,  Roberts 
with  nine  kills  out  of  17,  and  Thellusson  with  eight 
out  of  17.  The  Germans  and  Belgians  led  from  the 
commencement.  The  twenty-fourth  round  decided 
the  result  in  favor  of  the  Germans,  who  scored  43 
kills  out  of  48  birds.  Gleim,  with  23  kills,  and 
Talkenhausen,  with  20,  took  the  statuette  and  half 
the  pool.    Belgium  came  second  with  40,  C.  de  Woot 

21  out  of  24  and  M.  de  Wott  19  out  of  24.  Italy 
and  France  tied  for  third  honors,  Fadini  19  out  of 
24  and  Grasselli  17  out  of  24.  Journu  and  Lawson 
scored  18  each  for  France,  beating  Spain  by  one 
point.  Russia  scored  33  points  against  Austria's 
32,  while  England  came  last  with  17  points. 

February  14. — Prix  de  Monte  Carlo  (handicap), 
with  160  sovereigns  added  and  a  gold  medal  for  the 
winner,  together  with  a  sweepstakes  of  4  sovereigns 
each;  second  receives  35  per  cent;  third  25  per  cent; 
fourth  15  per  cent  of  the  entries;  balance  to  the 
winner.  One  hundred  and  nine  entries  were  re- 
ceived for  this  event.  The  birds  were  good,  and 
assisted  by  a  strong  wind,  required  a  good  deal  of 
stopping.  In  the  sixth  round  only  20  competitors 
remained,  and  that  number  was  reduced  to  seven  in 
the  tenth  round.  At  the  close  of  the  twelfth  round 
but  five  competitors  remained,  and  Leo  and  Galetti, 
with  11  out  of  12,  agreed  to  divide  fourth  money. 
Schoriguine,  who  was  beaten  by  his  thirteenth  bird, 
took  third  money,  while  H.  Thorier  and  De  Plagino, 
after  killing  their  fourteenth,  divided  first  and 
second  money  and  shot  for  the  medal.  Results: 
Thorier  (France),  25  out  of  25,  gold  medal  and 
5,404  francs;  De  Plagino  (Roumania),  24  out  of  25, 
5  404  francs;  Schoriguine  (Russia),  12  out  of  13, 
2,095  francs;  and  Leo  and  Galetti  (Italy),  each  11 
out  of  12,  divided  1,572  francs. 

February  21. — The  Tenth  Triennial  Championship, 
with  400  sovereigns  added  to  a  gold  medal  and  £4 
sweepstakes;  second  to  receive  35  per  cent  of  the 
entries;  third,  25  per  cent;  fourth,  15  per  cent;  bal- 
ance to  the  winner.  Twenty-five  birds  at  27  metres; 
five  misses  out.  The  commencement  of  the  shoot- 
ing took  place  in  brilliant  weather,  but  at  4:30  the 
sky  was  overclouded  and  shooting  was  stopped  for 
the  day.  This  event  attracted  113  subscribers,  23 
of  whom  missed  in  the  first  round,  42  in  the  second 
and  32  in  the  third.  Forty  shooters  were,  therefore, 
left  in  with  a  clean  score,  50  with  two  out  of  three, 
32  with  one  out  of  three,  while  one  missed  all  three 
birds.  Among  those  with  a  clean  score  were 
Messrs.  Plevins  Roberts,  Crozier,  Campbell,  Blake, 
Ker  and  Captain  Stratford. 

Shooting  was  continued  on  Tuesday.  The  weather 
was  anything  but  bright  in  the  morning,  but  im- 
proved towards  afternoon,  the  wind  being  light. 
Thirty-seven  misses  were  recorded  in  the  fourth 
round,  33  in  the  fifth  and  29  in  the  sixth,  the  score 
thus  being:  Seventeen  shooters  with  six  out  of  six. 
34  with  five  out  of  six,  32  with  four  out  of  six  and 
18  with  three  out  of  six.  Captain  Stratford,  Messrs. 
Roberts,  Campbell  and  Crozier  again  made  clean 
scores,  while  Messrs.  Blake  and  Ker  failed  to  kill 
their  sixth  and  fifth  birds  respectively. 

The  weather  continued  fine  on  Wednesday,  with 
a  light  breeze  to  assist  the  birds,  which  were  excel- 
lent. Owing  to  the  number  of  competitors  only  three 
further  rounds  were  decided.  Nine  gunners  retained 
a  clean  score,  among  them  Messrs.  Crozier  and 
Campbell,  who  killed  9  out  of  9.  Twenty  now  remain 
with  8  out  of  9,  32  with  7  out  of  9  and  22  with  6 
out  of  9.  Those  who  made  four  misses  were  not 
called  up. 

February  26. — The  Tenth  Triennial  Championship, 
with  40  sovs.  added  to  a  gold  medal  and  £4  sweep- 
stakes: second  to  receive  35  per  cent  of  the  entries, 
third  25  per  cent,  fourth  15  per  cent,  balance  to  win- 
ner.— Shooting  for  this  event  was  brought  to  a  con- 
clusion today.  Signor  Galletti,  a  son  of  the  1892 
champion,  won  for  the  first  time,  with  a  maximum 
number  of  kills,  viz.,  25.  The  winner  received  12,723 
fra'.cs  and  a  gold  medal;   Count  Trauttmansdorf  and 


Signor  Selliannini  divided  the  second  and  third 
prizes;  Mr.  Robinson  (America)  and  Count  Vaccari 
shared  the  fourth  prize. — English  Shooting  Times. 


G.     S.     Thurman,     78-100. 
6,-W.  P.  Thurman  67,  G.  S. 


AT  THE   TRAPS. 


The  California  Wing  Club  season  opened  serenely 
at  the  new  grounds,  near  Stege  in  Contra  Costa 
county,  on  Sunday,  March  13th. 

The  new  location  is  well  adapted  for  the  sport, 
the  background  excellent,  the  grounds  being  several 
yards  faster  than  the  Ingleside  grounds.  Weather 
conditions  were  favorable  and  the  birds  supplied 
were  a  general  averaging  strong  lot  of  flyers. 

There  was  a  strong  turnout  of  shooters.  Among 
the  guests  were:  Tom  Barclay  of  Walla  Walla,  Dr. 
R.  T.  Woolsey,  Dr.  Hutton,  E.  Hoelle,  Henry  Stelling 
and  C.  Burgrave,  a  Belgian  sportsman. 

H.  E.  Poston,  Dick  Reed  and  Fred  Willet  wero 
elected  to  membership  in  the  club  during  a  meeting 
held  on  the  grounds. 

Will  J.  Golcher  scored  the  first  bird  shot  at  on 
the  new  grounds.  Golcher  is  one  of  the  oldest  mem 
bers  of  the  club,  and  to  him  fell  the  honor  of  dedi- 
cating  the   club's   new   location. 

In  the  forenoon  medal  race  Golcher,  who  scored 
the  only  straight,  won  first  money;  Haight,  Nauman, 
Tony  Prior,  Ashlin,  Turner,  Neilsen,  Munday  and 
Willet  with  eleven  kills  divided  the  balance  of  the 
purse. 

In  the  afternoon  shoot  nine  straight  scores  were 
shot.  Golcher  lost  his  eighth  pigeon,  a  straightaway 
bird  from  No.  2  trap,  one  of  the  hardest  birds  trapped 
during   the   day. 

The  handicaps  were  the  same  in  both  matches. 
Six  bird  pools  followed  the  regular  club  events. 

Club  medal  race,  12  pigeons,  $50  added,  one  money 
for  each  4  entries,  high  guns,  distance  handicap — 

Nauman    32     1*111111222  2 — 11 

Prior     30     2  2  2  12  2  2  2  2  2  2  0—11 

Webb     : ......30     2  2  2  2  2  0  2  2*220—9 

Haight 29     02222212222  2—11 

Golcher 29     12222111112  2—12 

Walsh    ..: 29     122*111221*  1—10 

Terrill    ...29     11112101220  2—10 

Ashlin    28     01212111222  2—11 

Murdock    .. 28     2*012121222  2—10 

Turner  26     01112112121  2—11 

Haas    26     22210011222  2—10 

Nielsen    27     22112111221  *— 11 

Munday   27     21112122  2  02  2—11 

L.    Prior 26     02012022222  2—9 

Poston     30     '22221210  220 —  9 

Reed    30     22202020212  2—9 

Willet    30     12221012211   1—11 

Barclay?    30     12222222120  0—10 

E.    Hoelle? 30     22220222211  2—11 

H.    Stellingt 30     1222121*111  1—11 

tGuest.     *Dead   out. 

Club  purse  race,  12  pigeons,  $50  added,  one  money 
for  every  4  entries,  high  guns,  distance  handicap — 

Nauman    32     11111121121  1 — 12 

Prior    30     22122122222  2—12 

Webb    30     22021122221  2—11 

Haight  29     2  0  2  2  11112  2  2  2—11 

Golcher   29     22212220121  2 — 11 

Walsh    29     11212211111  1—12 

Ashlin    28     11221121022  1—11 

Murdock  28     2120w 

Turner   26     12122221121  1—12 

Haas    26     12212222212  2—12 

Neilsen    27     22211111111  1—12 

Munday 27    21121111211  2—12 

L.    Prior 26     200*2*10020  0—4 

Poston 30     2  2  12  12  2  12  11  2—12 

Reed     30     22  2  12221122  1—12 

Willet    30     1212212*222  1—11 

Barclayt    30     122  222*1112  1—11 

Hoelle?    30     0  1  1  w 

Stellingt    30     1  1  1  0  1  1  0  w 

Schultz    30     22222202222  2—11 

McRae    30     21121222210  2—11 

Dr.  F.  R.  Woolsey t.. 30     2  0  w 

Dr.    Huttont 30     0  1  0  0  w 

"Bur"t    30     2002222222W 

tGuest.      *Dead   out. 


The  Empire  Gun  Club  announces  practically  the 
same  program  for  this  year  as  shot  last  year.  There 
will  be  no  open  events,  the  schedule  is  for  members 
only;  visitors  are  welcome  in  practice  and  pool 
shoots.  The  regular  club  shoots  take  place  on  the 
Alameda  Junction  grounds  the  third  Sunday  of  each 
month,  beginning  March  13th  and  ending  July  10th. 


Crit  Robinson,  it  will  be  observed  in  looking  over 
the  Monte  Carlo  shooting  notes,  shot  in  several 
events  and  was  among  the  winners  in  one   match. 


Madera  Rod  and  Gun  Club  members  limbered  up 
their  shooting-irons  on  Washington's  Birthday.  The 
scores  shot  were: 

Out  of  175  shot  at:  H.  E.  Poston,  161;  G.  S.  Thur- 
man, 115;  P.  C.  Thede,  112;  W.  B.  Thurman,  111 

Other  scores  were:  F.  A.  Fee,  73  out  of  100;  J.  G. 
Roberts,  75  out  of  100;  A.  E.  Heavenrich,  82  out  of 
125;  F.  P.  Roberts,  47  out  of  75;  W.  C.  Maze,  17  out  of 
50. 

Doubles,  50  birds— Poston,  47;  J.  G.  Roberts,  40; 
Thede,  29. 

Forty  birds — Heavenrich,  27;  G.  S.  Thurman,  25; 
Fee,  21;  W.  B.  Thurman,  17. 

On  February  27th  the  scores  shot  were:  Thede, 
109  out  of  125;   W.  B.  Thurman  95-125;   Heavenrich, 


77-100;  Roberts,  80-100; 
Doubles,  50  pairs — Thede 
Thurman  62. 

The  Madera  Rod  and  Gun  Club  will  hang  up,  it  is 
reported,  $1500  in  cash  prizes  besides  several  trophies 
for  the  three  day  tournament  at  blue  rocks  and  live 
birds,  April  15th  to  17th.  A  feature  of  the  shooting 
will  be  club  team  shoots. 


At  Roswell,  N.  M.,  the  shoot  of  the  Roswell  Gun 
Club  on  February  22nd  was  the  biggest  gathering  in 
the  club's  history. 

R.  B.  House  made  the  best  score  of  the  day  and  re- 
ceived first  prize.  Homer  Wilder  of  Lakewood,  made 
secand  best  score  and  received  second  money.  Fol- 
lowing are  the  scores  of  both  live  bird  and  clay 
pigeon  events: 

Ten  live  birds — R.  B.  House,  7;  H.  P.  Saunders,  Sr., 
8;  B.  H.  Bassett,  10;  I.  S.  Massie,  6;  W.  C.  Winston, 
9;  W.  T.  Joyner,  3;  R.  L.  Whitehead,  7;  George  Davis- 
son,  9;  Homer  Wilder,  8;  W.  A.  Johnson,  7;  W.  D. 
Sweet,  9;  Pearl  Wilson,  7;  Harry  Kendall,  4;  O.  Y. 
Tomlinson,  5;  Woodlan  Saunders,  6;  E.  P.  Malone,  6; 
E.  B.  Evans,  6;  J.  LaLaude  grassed  14  out  of  20. 

Targets — House  shot  at  115,  broke  100.  Saunders 
70-52;  Bassett  115-95;  Massie,  95-70;  Winston  50-29; 
Joyner  75-51;  Whitehead  90-52;  Davisson  130-81;  La 
Lande  150-100;  Wilder  95-82;  Johnson  50-38;  Sweet 
70-53;  Wilson  100-76;  Kendall  70-38;  Tomlinson  90- 
45;  Saunders  110-76;  Malone  70-54;  Evans  95-72; 
Gressett  85-68;  Montgomery  S5-61;  Minter  60-36;  Ross 
Malone  80-47;  Carter  20-8;  Fred  Welch  20-12;  H.  P. 
Saunders,  Jr.  20-14;  W.  E.  Rogers  20-9;  G.  Hedgcoxe 
15-3;  Dr.  Veal  10-6;  Eccles  10-5. 


At  a  recent  shoot  of  the  Urbita  Gun  Club,  San  Ber- 
nardino, the  scores  shot  in  a  team  race  at  25  targets 
were: 

Captain  Rodden's  Team — R.  A.  Brockman,  11  birds: 
C.  Jensen,  22;  O.  W.  Kern,  22;  Al  McRae,  18;  B. 
Cathcart,  22;  J.  C.  Draper,  21;  Hal  Rodden,  25;  total 
of  141. 

Captain  Thomas'  Team — W.  A.  Reynolds,  10  birds; 
Damon  Cooley,  16;  L.  L.  Lewis,  12;  W.  Schoenwolf, 
20;  Harry  Allison,  18;  Ben  Thomas,  22;  C.  E.  Man- 
aghan,  25;  B.  E.  Kavanaugh,  19;  total  of  135. 


G.  J.  Naquin  of  Globe,  Ariz.,  a  trap  shooter  who 
made  a  recrod  at  Coast  traps  last  year,  and  a  party 
of  friends  recently  made  a  duck  shooting  trip  in 
automobiles  and  bagged  limits  in  the  vicinity  of 
Roosevelt. 


F.  W.  Armstrong,  tne  crack  pistol  shot  is  now  en- 
rolled in  the  corps  of  U.  M.  C.  representatives.  Wal- 
ter Vinson  will  probably  be  identified  with  U.  M.  C. 
metallic  ammunition   in   Porterville   shooting  circles. 


The  Tucson  Blue  Rock  Gun  Club  will  arrange  for 
a  series  of  six  trophy  shoots — including  a  Hunter 
Arms  Co.,  Eelby  S.  L.  Co.  and  Ballistite  trophy.  The 
season  will  end  in  August.  W.  A.  Julian  is  the  presi- 
dent, Phillip  Brannan,  vice-president,  and  Firt  L. 
Hart,  secretary. 


Captain  George  E.  Bartlett,  when  last  heard  from, 
was  giving  fancy  rifle  shooting  exhibitions  in  South- 
ern California.  He  was  dated  for  Whittier  on  the 
18th  inst. 


The  Puyallup  Gun  Club  grounds  at  Tacoma  had  a 
McCrea   trap   installed   recently. 


DOINGS    IN    DOGDOM. 


Three  important  meetings  were  held  in  this  city 
on  Thursday.  Matters  of  most  important  effect  for 
the  present  and  future  welfare  of  Coast  dogdom  were 
discussed. 

The  Pacific  Advisory  Committee,  with  Messrs. 
Hunnewell  and  Vredenburgh  present,  held  an  exec- 
utive meeting  at  the  Palace   Hotel. 

The  A.  K.  C.  representatives  afterwards  met  a 
large  delegation  of  fanciers  and  Coast  Kennel  Club 
delegates.  Here  it  developed  that  the  sentiment  of 
the  majority  of  Coast  doggy  interests  is  decidedly 
against  the  Pacific  Advisory  Committee  as  now  con- 
stituted and  as  at  present  elected  and  continued  in 
office.  The  personal  feeling  against  Secretary  J.  P. 
Norman  is  intense  in  many  quarters. 

A  preamble  and  resolutions  were  submitted  to 
Messrs.  Hunnewell  and  Vredenburgh  expressing 
these  views.  A  number  of  speakers  went  over  the 
field  thoroughly. 

Lack  of  space  and  time  before  going  to  press  pre- 
vents the  extended  notice  the  meeting  should  have. 
This  will  appear  next  week. 

The  National  Dog  Breeders'  Association  was  per- 
manently organized  this  week,  a  constitution  and 
by-laws  and  a  board  of  officers  elected.  Further 
comment  next  week. 

A  greater  shock  to  dogdom  than  the  "resolutions," 
etc.,  was  the  appearance  of  Fried  Liver  Jack  at  both 
meetings  arrayed  in  a  gorgeous  green  necktie!  ! 


Rainbow  Trout  Fry — State  Fish  and  Game  Com- 
missioner Frew  W.  Chambers,  of  Utah,  reports  that 
conditions  in  the  hatchery  at  Spring  Creek  are  ex- 
cellent. There  are  now  about  2,800,000  fry  of  brook 
and  German  brown  trout  there.  Before  the  spring 
planting  there  will  be  at  least  4,000,000  in  the  hatch. 
The  hatching  of  rainbow  trout  has  just  been  started. 


Drink  Jackson's  Napa  Soda. 


Saturday,  March  19,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


I    THE  FARM 


OOODC83aC8S33CK8SSS3»SXKKK8SCf 
AYRSHIRES  TO  THE    FRONT. 


During  the  past  few  years,  since  the 
Ayrshire  Breeders'  Association  insti- 
tuted official  tests  conducted  by  and 
tinder  the  supervision  of  the  experi- 
ment stations,  the  Ayrshire  cow  has 
made  rapid  progress  in  popularity  as 
the  perfect  dairy  cow.  This  official 
testing  has  brought  to  the  front  a 
class  of  dairy  Ayrshires,  noted  for 
utility,  and  has  more  and  more  influ- 
enced the  breeders  in  trying  to  elimi- 
nate any  defects  she  might  have,  and 
bring  to  the  front  her  remarkable 
qualities  as  a  profitable  dairy  cow  for 
every  day  service.  One  hopeful  fea- 
ture of  the  breed  is  that  she  has  built 
herself  up  on  all  lines  of  dairy  utility 
in  dairy  conformation  and  dairy  lines 
of  beauty,  and  the  Ayrshire  cow 
stands  today  unique  among  the  dairy 
breeds,  with  no  aristocracy  of  family 
distinction,  but  maintains  her  popu- 
larity from  her  individual  and  breed 
qualities. 

While  there  are  minor  differences  in 
her  appearance,  under  different  breed- 
ers, and  in  different  countries,  the 
Ayrshire  is  an  Ayrshire  wherever 
found,  and  shows  the  same  strong 
breed  characteristics,  of  shapely 
udder,  strong  constitution  and  vigor* 
ous  appetite.  She  shows  herself  to  be 
a  great  dairy  cow  under  any  and  all 
conditions,  and  carries  the  type  of  the 
breed  in  her  every  act. 

In  Scotland  in  Canada  and  in  the 
States  she  has  been  bred,  not  for  fam- 
ily booms,  or  individual  phenomenal 
excellencies,  but  all  along  the  line  she 
has  been  pushed  as  a  breed  of  uni- 
formly dairy  superiority. 

This  is,  I  believe,  greatly  to  her  ad- 
vantage, and  greatly  to  the  advantage 
of  all  purchasers  of  Ayrshire  cows, 
for  the  uniformity  of  her  dairy  excel- 
lence makes  all  buyers  pleased  with 
their  purchases  and  maintains  the 
general  good  name  of  the  Ayrshire 
cow.  In  studying  the  results  of  the 
testing  for  advanced  registry  the  two 
facts  are  strongly  brought  out  that 
there  is  great  uniformity  in  the  breed 
in  production  at  the  pail,  and  while 
we  cannot  boast  of  any  world  beater 
in  one  or  two  individual  cows,  we  re- 
joice in  the  fact  that  there  are  none 
very  poor,  the  general  run  being  from 
good  fair  cows  to  very  superior  ones. 

One  very  interesting  feature  shown 
by  the  advanced  registry  test  is  the 
quick  response  made  to  increased  food 
and  care  given.  Some  of  the  herds  in 
the  test  are  fed  on  what  would  hardly 
be  called  a  profitable  ration,  but  these 
herds  show  good  dairy  production, 
while  the  herds  that  are  fed  for  high 
production  show  a  remarkable  adapta- 
tion to  respond  fully  to  the  more 
liberal  feed.  The  dairy  product  in  all 
the  herds  seemed  to  follow  closely  to 
the  food  and  care  bestowed,  showing 
that  the  Ayrshire  could  readily  con- 
form herself  to  whatever  condition  she 
had  to  encounter,  and  would  respond 
accordingly  and  always  with  the 
largest  return  possible  for  food  con- 
sumed. 

The  result  of  the  last  home  dairy 
test  with  nine  herds  of  five  cows 
showed  the  average  of  the  whole  45 
cows  to  be  8,959  pounds  of  milk  and 
411  pounds  of  butter. 

The  best  five  herds  with  25  cows 
averaged  10,634  pounds  of  milk  and 
428  pounds  of  butter. 

One  herd  of  five  cows  averaged 
11,562  pounds  of  milk  and  588  pounds 
of  butter.  The  rounding  up  of  the 
herds  at  the  fairs  last  fall  showed  the 
effect  of  the  labors  of  the  association 
in  the  pushing  to  the  front  the  dairy 
type  of  the  breed,  for  at  all  the  fairs 
both  East  and  West,  so  far  as  I  saw 
them,  the  general  display  seemed  to 
be  for  utility,  and  no  one  could  look 
over  the  lines  of  matrons  in  the  ring 
without  being  impressed  with  the  ef- 
fort of  the  breeders  to  produce  a  beau- 
tiful dairy  cow  of  great  dairy  ability. 

Nearly  all  the  cows  shown  at  the 
leading  fairs  both  East  and  West  dis- 
played great  square  udders  with  long 
teats  and  the  uniformity  of  cows  dis- 
played showed  what  was  very  gratify- 
ing to  a  lover  of  the  Ayrshire  cow,  in 
the  fact  that  all  along  the  line  from 
East  to  West,  in  Scotland,  Canada  and 


the  States,  the  breeders  had  the  same 
type  in  mind  and  were  all  trying  to 
breed  the  perfect  cow,  and  that  in  that 
perfection  utility  stood  out  promi- 
nently at  the  front. 

At  the  Iowa  State  Fair  in  the  breed 
contest  at  the  pail,  the  Ayrshire  won 
first  and  second  for  butter  and  milk. 

At  the  Maine  State  Fair  the  Ayr- 
shire won  first  at  the  paid  for  dairy 
product  over  other  breeds. 

At  the  Alaska- Yukon-Pacific  Exposi- 
tion, in  the  sweepstakes  for  all  breeds 
the  Ayrshire  herds  won  first  and  sec- 
ond for  uniformity  in  breeding.  Every 
indication  points  to  a  gratifying  future 
for  Ayrshire  cattle,  and  all  that  is 
needed  is  for  breeders  to  strive  to 
bring  out  the  best,  always,  and  never 
forget  to  strive  for  perfection  in  the 
Ayrshire  cow. 

The  quickest,  surest  and  most  sat- 
isfactory way  to  improve  the  breed 
and  bring  it  to  the  highest  perfection 
is  to  use  only  strictly  first-class  bulls, 
from  the  best  cows  to  be  found,  cows 
with  great  dairy  capacity,  shapely 
udders  and  long  teats,  and  to  this 
end  all  breeders  of  Ayrshires  can  do 
great  work  for  the  breed  by  killing  all 
bull  calves  that  are  not  from  grand 
cows,  with  shapely  udders  and  long 
teats.  The  breeders  of  Ayrshires  are 
the  ones  on  whom  rests  the  future  oi 
the  breed. — C.  W.  Winslow,  Bran- 
don, Vt. 


The  farmers  who  are  hauling  their 
produce  to  market  over  poor  roads 
are  paying  a  heavy  tax  which  is  not 
included  in  the  lister's  assessment. 
This  is  indirect  taxation,  but  it  must 
be  paid — in  time  lost,  in  extra  food 
for  the  teams,  in  wear  and  tear  on 
the  wagons  and  in  money  losses  due 
to  the  producer's  inability  to  reach  the 
market  when  prices  are  the  highest. 
It  is  a  fact  beyond  controversy  that 
poor  roads  cost  the  farmers  of  this 
country  many  more  dollars  than  are 
expended  annually  in  highway  im- 
provement. 


Warranted 

to  give  satisfaction. 


GOMBALIT'S 

CAUSTIC  BALSAM 

A  safe,  speedy  and 
positive    cure    for 

Curb,  Splint,  Sweeny,  Capped  Hock, 
Strained  Tendons,  Founder,  Wind  Puffs, 
and  all  lameness  from  Spavin,  Ringbone 
and  other  bony  tumors.  Cures  all  skin 
diseases  or  Parasites,  Thrush,  Diphtheria. 
Removes  all  Bunches  from  Horses  or 
Cattle. 

As  a.  Ht'MAX  KEMEDY  for  Rtaen- 
matlim,  Sprains,  Sore  Throat,  eta-.  It 
Is  invaluable. 

Every  bottle  of  Caustic  Balaam  sold  Is 
"Warranted  to  give  satisfaction.  Price  S1.50 
per  bottle.  Sold  by  druggists,  or  sent  by  ex- 
press, charges  paid,  with  full  directions  for  It3 
use.  Send  for  descriptive  circulars,  testimo- 
nials, etc.    Address 

TEE  LATOBHCS-mLIiHS  COMPANY,  Cleveland,  Ohi* 
f. 


FOR     SALE. 

SISTER  BESS,  buckskin  mare  by  the 
champion  long  distance  horse  Senator 
L.  (four-mile  "world's  record  10:12)  by 
Dexter  Prince,  sire  of  4  in  2:10.  Sister 
Bess's  dam  is  the  champion  broodmare 
Nugget,  dam  of  the  great  race  mares 
The  Donna  2:07%  and  Queen  Pomona 
2:05^4,  winner  of  the  ?5000  stake  at  the 
Arizona  Fair  last  fall,  and  a  winner 
on  the  same  track  for  three  seasons, 
defeating  such  noted  sires  as  Delilah 
2:06^.,  Josephine  2:07,  Mona  Wilkes 
2:03%,  Jonesa  Easier  2:05%,  Dick 
Allen  2:071/4,  etc.  This  mare  has  as 
much  speed  as  her  two  great  half  sis- 
ters and  has  proven  beyond  any  doubt 
that  she  is  a  race  mare  also,  being  a 
cup  winner  in  her  first  start,  last  sea- 
son, three-quarters  in  1 :39  pulled  up. 
She  has  been  a  mile  over  the  Oakland 
track  in  2:14,  last  half  in  1:04,  last 
quarter  in  31  seconds,  when  the  track 
was  fully  four  seconds  slow.  She  is 
sound  as  a  new  dollar,  has  the  best  of 
legs  and  feet,  and  is  one  of  the  best 
headed  race  mares  living.  Has  never 
made  a  break  in  her  life.  Any  one 
wanting-  a  good  green  racing  prospect 
should  look  this  one  over.  Address 
P.  DONNELLY, 
929  Hayes  Street,  San  Francisco. 


PAYMENT    ON    3-YEAR-OLDS 

$10  Due  April  1,  '10 

$7,000 — Pacific  Breeders  Futurity  Stakes  No,  7 

Pacific  Coast  Trotting  Horse  Breeders  Association 

Foals  of  1907  to  Trot  or  Pace  at  Two  and  Three  Years  Old 
Entries  Closed  November  1,  1906. 


$4250  for  Trotting  Foals.   $1750  for  Pacing  Foals.   $800  to  Nominators 
of  Dams  of  Winners  and  $200  to  Owners  of  Stallions. 


MONEY  DIVIDED  AS    FOLLOWS: 


93004)  for  Three- Year- Old    Trottera. 
200   for  Nominator  on  whoae  entry  la 

named     the    Dam    of     Winner     of 

Three- Year- Old    Trot. 
1250  for  Two-Year-Old  Trottera. 
200   for  Nominator  on  whose  entry  la 

named     the     Dam     of    'Winner    of 

Two-Year-Old  Trot. 
100  to  Owner      of      Stallion,      Sire      of 

Winner    of    Three-Year-Old    Trot 

when   mare   was  bred. 


$1000  for  Three- Year-Old    Pacera. 

200   for  Nominator  on  whoae  entry  la 

named     the     Dam     of    Winner    of 

Three -Year- Old  Pace. 
750  for  Two-Year-Old    Pacera. 
200  for  Nominator  on  whoae  entry  la 

named     the     Dam    of     "Winner     of 

Two-Year-Old   Pace. 
100  to   Owner      of      Stallion,      Sire     of 

Winner    of    Three-Year- Old    Pace 

when  mare  was  bred. 


STARTING  PAYMENTS — $25  to  start  in  the  Two-Year-Old  Pace;  $35  to  start  in 
the   Two-Year-Old   Trot;   $35   to   start  in   the   Three-Year-Old   Pace;    $50   to 
start  in  the  Three-Year-Old  Trot.  All  Starting  Payments  to  be  made  ten  days 
before  the  first  day  of  the  meeting  at  which  the  race  is  to  take  place. 
Address  the  Secretary 

-  F.  W.  KELLEV,    Secretary,  366  Pacific  Bldg-.,   San  Francisco,   CaL 
E.    P.    HEALD,    President. 

G.  ALBERT  MAC  2:30 

Reg.  No.  51366. 

Full  brother  to  Eerta  Mac  2 :08, 
Will  make  the  Season  of  1910  at 

SALINAS,  CAL. 

Service  Fee:  $25  the  Season. 

This  grandly  bred  son  of  McKinney  is  a  handsome  dark  bay  with  black  points, 
standing  15.3  and  weighs  1150  pounds.  He  is  a  fast  natural  trotter  and  frequent 
prize-winner  in  the  show  ring.  He  was  sired  by  McKinney  2:11%,  dam  Alberta 
2:26,  the  dam  of  Berta  Mac  2:08,  by  Altoona  8850,  sire  of  S,  son  of  the  great 
Almont  33;  second  dam  Gypsy  by  Erwin  Davis  5558,  sire  of  2  in  the  list,  by  Sken- 
andoah.  Only  two  of  G.  Albert  Mac's  get  have  been  trained,  a  yearling  and  a 
two-year-old,  and  both  have  shown  standard  speed.  All  have  size,  style  and 
speed  and  good  color.  Good  pasturage  at  reasonable  rates.  For  further  particu- 
lars, address  W.  PARSONS,  320  Capital  St.,  Salinas,  Cal. 

Pedigrees  Tabulated 


(Typewritten,  Suitable  for  Freming.) 

Stallion   Folders 

with  picture  of  the  horse  and  terms  on  first  page;  complete 
tabulated  pedigTee  on  the  two  inside  pages  and  description  on 
back  page. 

Stallion   Cards 

Two  sides,  size  3J^  x  6J£,  to  fit  exvelope. 

Stallion  Cards  for  Posting 

Size,  one-half  sheet,  14  x  22;  size,  one-third  sheet,  11  x  14. 


STALLION  SERVICE  BOOKS,  $1. 

Address, 


BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN, 

366  Pacific  Bldg.,  San  Francisco 


Now  Ready-the  Year  Book 

Volume  25.    For  1909. 

Contains  I082  pages,  with  same  complete  tables  as  heretofore, 

PRICE  $5.00  f.  o.  b.  Chicago 

If  desired  sent  prepaid  remit  35  cents  additional.    Please  make  all  remit- 
tances by  draft  on  New  York  or  Chicago,  or  money  order. 

American  Trotting  Register  Association 

355  Dearborn  Straet,  Chicago,  Illinois 

We  have  on  hand  a  copy  of  Vol.  8,  for  1892,  and  can  supply  other  volumes; 
also  the  volumes  of  the  American  Trotting  Register. 

Now  Edition  of  John  Splan'a  Book 

"Life  With  the  Trotter" 

Prie*.  $3.00.  Postpaid. 

"  Life  With  the  Trotter  rives  us  a  clear  inriffhi  into  the  ways  and  meam  to  be  adopted  to  incraue 
pace  and  preserve  it  when  obtained.  This  work  I*  replete  with  interest,  and  should  be  read  by  all 
section!  of  society,  at  it  inculcate*  the  docfa-inai  of  kindness  to  the  horse  from  start  to  finish. 

Address,  BariDZR  and  Spoktsman,  I\  O.  Drawer  447.  San  Francisco.  Gal. 

Pacific  Bid/.  Cor.  Market  and  Fourth  Sts. 


12 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  March  19,  1910. 


A  few  years  ago  the  open  front 
poultry  house  was  practically  un- 
known. The  tendency  at  that  time 
was  to  construct  houses  that  were 
very  tight  and  ventilated  by  the  open- 
ing of  windows  and  in  many  instances 
by  means  of  flues  and  cupolas.  This 
type  of  house  as  a  rule  was  more  or 
less  damp,  and  it  did  not  take  many 
years  for  progressive  men  to  realize 
that  damp  houses  meant  cold  houses 
and  an  abundance  of  disease.  The 
result  has  been  a  gradual  increase  of 
the  amount  of  fresh  air  in  the  house 
and  less  attention  given  to  warmth 
until  today  we  have  what  is  known  as 
the  open  or  cloth  front  house.  One 
can  still  And,  however,  many  types 
of  poultry  houses,  but  the  open  front 
house  is  fast  becoming  the  standard 
for  every  climate. 


The  eggs  to  be  placed  in  an  incu- 
bator should  be  from  well  matured 
one-.yeaiy-old  pullets,  or  two-year-old 
hens.  The  pullets  or  hens  should  be 
yarded  off,  15  hens  to  each  rooster. 
This  method  costs  a  little  more  than 
the  old  custom  of  letting  hens  and 
roosters  all  run  together,  but  it  in- 
sures fertile  eggs.  Give  the  hens 
plenty  of  charcoal,  fresh  water,  grit, 
clean  quarters,  alfalfa  or  other  greens, 
and  you  will  have  a  flock  that  will 
please  you  and  everyone  else.  But 
feed  oyster  shells  sparingly  to  breed- 
ing hens,  as  the  egg  shells  will  be 
so  thick  that  the  chicks  can't  break 
through.  Eggs  should  not  be  over 
seven  days  old  for  hatching  for  best 
results.  The  brooder  should  be  warm 
to  receive  the  chicks. 

o 

In  a'n  article  on  bees  and  ants  by 
Gaston  Bouwer  in  the  Revue  Hebdo- 
madaire,  the  writer  contends  that 
these  insects  carry  on  conversation 
among  themselves  and  that,  while 
this  is  done  by  means  of  their  feelers, 
they  are  not  entirely  dependent  upon 
them.  "A  whole  colony,"  says  Mr. 
Bouwer,  "in  an  anthouse  or  a  beehive 
often  responds  instantaneously  to  a 
signal  which  may  have  been  given 
without  contact.  It  is  interesting  to 
see  an  ant  laborer  for  whom  a  burden 
is  too  heavy,  go  to  a  fellow,  make  a 
sign  or  give  a  certain  touch  with  his 
feeler,  and  then  see  the  second  insect 
join  the  first  in  lifting  or  moving  the 
object.'' 

o — ; 

Clover  hay  is  a  most  excellent  feed 
for  sheep,  but  alfalfa  is  ust  as  good  as 
clover.  Alfalfa  is  not  only  higher  in 
protein,  but  is  more  relished.  In  the 
way  of  a  forage  plant  there  is  noth- 
ing better  than  good  alfalfa  hay  for 
sheep.  As  pasture  clover  is  safer  than 
alfalfa.  In  the  fall  of  the  year,  how- 
ever, sheep  may  be  pastured  on 
alfalfa  with  little  or  no  loss  from 
bloat.  Any  one  who  can  grow  alfalfa 
successfully  can  make  sheep-raising 
very  profitable. 

o 

After  the  horns  of  a  calf  are  more 
than  two  or  three  inches  long,  and  for 
older  animals,  they  must  be  sawed  off 
with  a  fine-toothed,  sharp  saw.  Con- 
fine them  in  a  strong  chute  where 
neither  the  head  nor  body  can  be 
moved,  clip  the  hair  away  at  the  base 
of  the  horn,  and  cut  with  the  saw 
slightly  into  the  skin  of  the  head  so 
that  complete  healing  over  will  take 
place  without  any  stub  of.  the  horn 
showing.  The  work  must  not  be  done 
after  warm  weather,  as  then  maggots 
from  flies  will  infest  the  wounds. 
o 

Since  bacteria  do  not  develop  at  a 
temperature  below  fifty  degrees,  'it  is 
readily  seen  why  the  milk  should  be 
cooled  to  this  temperature  immedi- 
ately. The  cooling  process  may  be 
carried  on  either  in  the  well,  tank  or 
cellar.  If  the  cellar  is  used  it  is  ab- 
solutely essential  that  it  be  clean  and 
free  from  odorous  material,  such  as 
old  vegetables,  etc.  The  cellar  should 
be  well  ventilated  and  light.  Dark- 
ness is  not  necessarily  associated  with 
coolness.  At  all  times  the  vessel  con- 
taining the  milk  should  be  kept  closed. 


Rock  salt  placed  in  boxes  in  the 
stables  or  in  the  lots  is  a  good  thing 
for  the  cows  and  horses.  We  are  apt 
to  forget  to  salt  often  enough  when 
granulated  salt  is  used,  but  with  a 
lurr  p  of  rock  salt  always  before  them 
the  animals  will  never  be  without 
thi  *  needed  mineral. 


As" they 
sometimes  are 


FROM 


SHERIEF 


RICHIBUCTO,    Kent    Co.,    N.    B., 
Dec.    27,    1909. 
Troy  Chemical   Co.,   Binghamton,   N.  Y.: 

Gentlemen:  Your  "Save- the -Horse" 
has  worked  wonders.  I  asked  a  friend, 
who  has  always  maintained  that  spavins 
were  incurable,  to  go  for  a  ride.  I  said, 
"Did  T  ever  tell  you  on  which  leg-  the 
horse  was  lame?"  He  said,  "No."  "Well," 
I  said,  "I  want  you  to  get  in  this  sleigh 
without  looking  at  his  legs."  He  said, 
"I  will  soon  tell."  "We  traveled  two 
miles  without  speaking  a  word.  At  last 
I  said,  "Well,  I  guess  you  did  not  tell 
me  yet."  "Well,  I  cannot  tell  that  he  is 
lame  at  all."  This  was  Xmas  day. 
"Well,"  said  he,  "if  he  does  not  go  lame 
before  we  get  to  Rexton  I  will  pay  for 
the  champagne."  We  went  to  Rexton, 
had  the  champagne  and  came  home  and 
he  was  the  same. 

Have  you  any  preparation  for  hoofs 
that  are  getting  contracted  and  lame? 
The  hoof  is  dry  and  some,  feverish. 
Could  you  not  get  a  druggist  in  this 
town  to  sell  your  preparations?  It  is 
costly  to  send  to  St.  John,  N.  E. 

B.   J.    JOHNSON,  High   Sheriff. 


$*>.00   A   BOTTLE 
WITH  SIGNED  GUARANTEE 

This  is  a  binding  contract  and  pro- 
tects purchaser  absolutely  in  treating 
and  curing  any  case  of  Bone  and  Bog: 
Spavin,  Thorougiipiii,  Uiimhouc  (except 
low),  Curb,  Splint,  Capped  Hock,  Wind- 
puff,  Shoeboil,  Injured  Tendons  and  all 
LanieuesH.  No  scar  or  loss  of  hair. 
Horse  works  as  usual. 

Send  for  copy  of  this  contract,  book- 
let on  all  lameness  and  letters  from 
prominent  business  men,  bankers,  farm- 
ers and  horse  owners  the  world  over  on 
every  kind  of  case. 

At  all  druggists  and  dealers,  or  ex- 
press paid. 

TROY    CHEMICAL    COMPANY, 

Ringhamton,   TV.   Y. 

D.    E.    Xeivell. 

r.i;     Bayo    Vista    Avenue,     Oakland,    Cal. 

1108  Mnrfcet  Street,  San  Francisco,  Cal. 


HEMET   STOCK    FARM 

Home  of 

GEO.  W.  McKINNEY  35573 

Race  Rec.  2:14K— 3rd  heat. 
Sire  of  Silver  Dick  2-MH  and  t  others 


Service  Fee:  $30. 


Stake  Prospects— Ready  made  race  horses  and 
roadsters  out  of  high-bred  dams  for  sale  at  all 
times. 
For  further  information  apply  to 

F.  H.  HOLLOWAY,  Manager, 

Hemet.  Riverside  Co  ,  Cal. 


W<sMmMM&f 


You  Ought  to  Know 

all  about  this  sulky  if  you  are  in 
need  of  a  bike.  Ask  for  our  large 
catalog— it's  mailed  free.  Also  book 
of  photos  of  famous  horses  drawing 
sulky. 

The  McMurray  Sulky  Go. 

Marion,  Ohio. 

Full  line  of  speed'  and  road  carts, 

wagons,  etc. 
Write  W.  J.  Kenney,  531  Valencia 
St.,  San  Francisco,  Cal..  for  Catalog 


FOR    SALE,   TRADE    OR    LEASE. 

Fine    registered     Percheron     stallion, 
weight  2200  lbs.     Address 

WEBSTER  KINCAID,  Eugene,  Ore. 


PERCHERON  STUD  COLTS  FOR  SALE 

The  undersigned  offers  for  sale  two 
high-grade  Percheron -Norman  colts, 
three  years  old,  a  black  and  a  bay, 
weighing  about  1700  pounds  each.  For 
prices   and   particulars,   address 

J.    E.    MONTGOMERY,    Plensanton,    Cal. 


FOR  SALE. 

The  trotting  bred  stallion  Silver 
Prince  by  Prince  Almont  2:13%,  he  by 
Almont  Medium  2:18*4,  he  by  Happy 
Medium  400;  dam  Silver  Maid  by  Silver 
Bow;  second  dam  Linnette  2:20  by  Lyn- 
wood;  .next  dam  Lady  Bird  by  Sken- 
andoah.  Nine  years  old,  solid  bay  in 
color,  16  hands  high,  weighs  1150 
pounds.  Stylish,  sound  and  good  dis- 
position. His  colts  all  have  size,  style 
and    speed.      Address 

C.  W.  BOURNE,  Lytton  Springs,  Cal. 


COACH   STALLION 
For    Sale    or    Trade. 

Registered,  imported  French  coach 
stallion;  handsome,  stylish,  sound,  of 
good  disposition;  17  hands  high;  weight 
about  1400  pounds;  beautiful  bright 
bay,  color  running  back  10  generations 
on  both  sides  without  a  break;  sure, 
splendid  sire;  colts  of  fine  form,  color, 
style  and  action.  Will  sell  or  trade  for 
good  work  or  driving  horses.  For  par- 
ticulars  and   price,   address 

L.-  S.    CULLEN,    Gilroy,    Cal. 


LOW  RATE 


Round 
Trip 


TICKETS  EAST 


Sold  Some  rates 

April  u.  7  anil  S  Omaha,  $  60.00 

Mny  11,  12,  13,  14,  25, 

20    and    27  Kansas  City,    60.00 

June  2,  3,  4,  24,  25,26 

and  30,  Chicago,  72.50 

July  1,  2,  3,  4,  5,  6,  25, 

26  and  27,  Houston,  60.00 

August  1,  2,  3  and  4,  New  Orleans,  67.50 
Sept.  1,  2,  3,  11,  12,  13, 

and    14,  New  York,       108.50 

Boston,  110.50 

Tickets   sold   on    April   dates   for   New 

Orleans,    St.    Louis,    Chicago,   Baltimore, 

Philadelphia,     Washington,     New     York 

and  Boston. 

Good  for   15   days'   trip   going. 
Return   limit  three  months  from  date 
of   purchase. 

Stopovers,  choice  of  routes,  and  ac- 
cepted for  passage  on  either  of  the 
Great  Overland  Flyers. 

SAN  FRANCISCO 

"Overland  Limited" 

Electric-Lighted — Chicago  in  Three 

Days. 

SUNSET  EXPRESS 

THE  COMFORTABLE  WAY 

To  New  Orleans  and  East,  through  Los 

Angeles   and   the   Sunny   South. 

GOLDEN  STATE  LIMITED 

exclusively  for  high-class  travel  be- 
tween California,  Chicago  and  St.  Louis, 
via  Los  Angeles,  El  Paso  and  Kansas 
City. 

CALIFORNIAN 
The    new    tourist    train    from    Southern 
California     to     Chicago,     via     El     Paso, 
Kansas  City  and  St.  Louis. 
Ticket  Offices:  Flood  Bldg.,  Market  St.  Ferry  De- 
pot, Third  and  Townsend  Sts.  Depot. 
Broadway  and  Thirteenth  St.,  Oakland. 

DURFEE'S    STALLIONS. 


G0PADE0R0  2:011- $100 

By  Nutwood  Wilkes  2:16>£.  dam  Atherine 
2:16%  by  Patron  2:16j4. 

CARLOKIN  2:08i— $75 

Reg.   No.   36548.    Exhibition    mile  2:05% 

By   McKinney   2:11%,    dam     the    great 
broodmare  Carlotta  Wilkes 

The  above  horses  will  make  the  Season  of  1910  at 

Agricultural  Park, 

Los  Angeles 

For  further  particulars  address 

W.  G.  DURFEE,  University  Station, 

Box   1.  Los   Angeles,   Cal- 


"HESTOB' 


"  The  Original  Egyptian " 


Veterinary 
Dentistry 

Ira  Barker  Dalziel 

Every  facility  to  give  the  best  of  profes- 
sional services  to  all  cases  ol  veterinary 
dentistry.  Complicated  cases  treated  suc- 
cessfully. Calls  from  out  of  town  promptly 
responded  to. 

The  best  work  at  reasonaoie  prices 
IRA  BARKER  DALZIEL. 

620  Ootavia  St.,  between  Fulton  and  Groye. 
Phone  Special  2074.  Sen  Franoiaoo,  Cel. 


GLIDE     BROTHERS 

Successors  to  J.  H.  Glide  &  Sons. 

Sole  Proprietors  of  the 

FAMOUS    BLACOW-ROBERTS-GLIDE 

FRENCH  MERINO  SHEEP. 

Glide  Grade— 7-8  French  and  1-S  Spanish  Merino 

— Thoroughbred  Shropshire  Rams — 

Rams  for  sale  at  all  times. 

P.  O.  Box  215.    Telephone  and  telegraph. 

Dixon,  Cal.  Address,  Dixon,  Cal. 


GOOD  FISHING 

and  pleasure  boating  on  the  Mann  snore  at 
Tiburon  and  vicinity.  Fishing  Tactie  to  let  and 
Bait  always  on  hand.  FirBt-class  boaia  at  reas- 
onable prices. 

San  Francisco  Boat  House, 

Capt.  F.  Wm.  Ehrke.  Prop.,  Tiburon.  Cal. 
Good  ferry  service  from  foot  of  Mancet  St.. 


Blake,  Moffit  &  Towne 

Dealers  in  PAPER 

1400-1450  4th  St.,  San  Francisco.  Cal. 

Blake,  Mofflt  &  Towne.  Los  Amreies. 
Blake.  MeFall  &  Co..  Portland,  ore. 

CALIFORNIA 

PHOTO    ENGRAVING    COMPANY, 

High-Class  Art  in 

HALFTONES    AND    LINE  ENGRAVING 

Artistic  Designing 

141  Vsleneia  St.,  San  Francisco 

RUBEROID     ROOFING. 

Weather  Proof,  Acid  Proof,  Fire  Kesisting. 

BONESTELL   &  CO. 

118   to   124   First   St.,    San    Francisco.   Cal. 


KENDALLS  SPAVIN  CURE 


NEVER  KNOWN  TO  FAIL 

Noosenecfc  Hill,  R.  1„  May  4th,  1909. 
Gentlemen:    1  keep  a  number  of  horses  and 
have  used  your  Spavin  Cure  for  the  last 
eight  years.    I  have  never  knmcn  it  to  fail 
in  whatever  way  used,         T.  W.  Babcock. 
For  Spavin,  Ringbone,  Curb,  Splint,  Sprains, 
Swollen  Joints,  All  Lameness 
—Proved  by  40  years  of  use  by  hundreds 
of  thousands,  the  best  that  the  medical 
world  affords.  The  standby  for  family  use 
also.    91  a  bottle,  6  for  S5.    Buyatdrue 
.stores  and  pet  free  book,  "A  Tref"--" 
■  *     on  the  Borae,"  or  write  to — 
mpl  ',,'^k     DR-  Ba  J*  KENDALL  CO. 
f'    ;     *a -^k  Enosburg  Falls, 


Horse  Breeders 


MARE  IMPREGNATORS 


We  GUARANTEE  yoa  can  get  from  2  to  6  mares  in 
foal  from  one  service  of  stallion  or  jack.  Increase  the 
profits  from  your  breeding  stables  by  using  these  Im- 
pregnators.  No  experience  necessary  to  use  them 
successfully.    Prices.  $3.00  to  15.00  each  prepaid. 

Popular  SAFETY. IMPREGNATING  OUTFIT,  especially 
recommended  for  impregnating  so-called  barren  ana 
irregular  breeding  mares.  $7.50  prepaid. 

Write  for  CATALOGUE  which  illustrates  and  de- 
scribes our  Impregnating  Devices,  Breeding  Hobbles, 
StallionBridles.Shield3,Supports,Service  Books.  Etc, 

CRITTENDEN  &  CO.,  Dent.,  9,    Cleveland,  Ohio. 


IncreaseYour  Profits 


ORBINE 


Cures  Strained  Puffy  Ankles.Lymphangitla, 
Poll  Evil,  Fistula.  Sores,  Wire  Cuts,  Bruis- 
es and  Swellings,  Lameness,  and  Allays 
Pain  Quickly  without  Blistering,  removing 
the  hair,  or  laying  the  norBe  up.  Pleasant 
to  use.  $2.00  per  bottle  zt  dealers  or  de- 
livered.   Horse  Book  5  D  free. 

ABSORBINE,  JR.,  (mankind.Sl.OO  bot- 
tle, )Por  Strains, Gout.Var) eoseVeins.Var* 
leocele.Rydrocele,  ProRtatftis,  kills  pain. 
W.  F.  YOUNG,  P.  D.  ft,    54  Temple  St.,  Springfield,  Masa 

Tor  sale  by  Langley  tfe  Michaels,  San  FrancUco,  Calif.; 
Woodward,  Clark  &  Co.,  Portland,  Ore.;  F.  W.  Braun  Co., 
Brunswig  Drug  Co.,  Western  Wholesale  Drug  Co.,  Los  An- 

e,  Calif.;  Kirk,  Cleary  &.  Co.,  Sacramento,  Calif.;  Pacific 
Co.,  Seattle,  Wash.;  Spokane  Brag  Co., Spokane,  Wash. 


Saturday,  March  19,  1910. ] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


A  FUTURITY  WINNER  THAT  SIRES  FUTURITY  WINNERS! 


BON  VOYAGE  BM 


Reg.  No.  39813 

As  a  two-year-old  won  $9,500 

Champion   two-year-old  stallion    and  champion  two-year-old 
money  winner  of  1904.    Rec.  2:1ft. 
As  a  three-year-old  won  $11,500 

Champion  3  year-old  stallion  and  champion  3-year-old  money 
winner  of  1905.    Rec.  2:12%. 


THE    GREAT    YOUNG    SIRE    OF    EARLY    SPEED! 


At  Seven  Tears  of  Age. 
Sire    of 

BOX    VIVAST    (2)     2:18% 

Fastest    Two- Year-Old   Stallion   of   1009. 
SWEET   BOW    (2)     2:17% 

Wiuner    of    Two-Yoar-Old    Trotting 

Division,  Pacific  Breeders'  Futurity 

Stake    No.  7. 
BONADAY     (2) 2:27% 

Winner    of    Oregon    Futurity    Stake 
of    1009. 

VOYAGEUR     (2) 2:26% 

VIATICUM    (2)     2:29 

Matinee   record   to   wagon. 

BONALETTE    (2)    (trial)    2:20% 

JEAN  VAL  JEAN   (2)    (trial)    2:2iy» 

BON    GUY     (2)     (trial)     2:24 

PHYLLIS  WYNN    (2)    (trial)    2:20% 

LE   VOYAGE    (2)       (trial) 2:29% 

BON  McKINNEY  (1)    (trial). .%  In    :35 
%  in  1:15 

Out  of  20  foals  (none  over  two  years 
old),  16  were  broken  to  harness,  11  of 
which  had  some  training-  and  showed 
as  above. 


One  of  the  best  bred  trotting  stal- 
lions in  early  speed  producing  lines  in 
the  world.  Sired  by  Expedition  2:15%, 
best  son  of  the  great  Electioneer  125, 
dam  Bon  Mot,  dam  of  two  two-year- 
olds  in  2:15  and  three  two-year-olds 
in   2:20,   by   Erin   2:24%. 

Season  of  1 91 0  at  the 

New  Race  Track,  Monterey  Road, 

SAN  JOSE,  CAL. 

TERMS:  $75.    Return  privilege. 

Good  pasturage  for  mares  and  best 
of  care  taken,  but  no  responsibility  as- 
sumed for  accidents  or  escapes.  Send 
for  tabulated  pedigree  and  folder  giv- 
ing further  particulars.    Address 

TED  HAYES,  961  So.  First  St..  San  Jose.  Cal. 


KINNEY  LOU  2:07: 


Reg.  No. 
37621 


Sire  of 
Diamond  Mc        -        -        2:26  * 

trial        -        2:16 
Delia  Lou  (3)         -       -       2:27 K 
ArmonLou  -         -         2:27J2 

Harold  B..  p.  Mat.         -         2:13!2 

trial       -     2:10 
Kinney  G..  P       -       -  2:2-1', 

Debutante  (31  trial  -     2:19!^ 

Kalitan  (3)  trial  -  2:27 

Kinney  de  Lopez  (3).  trial  2:27 
John  Christensen  (3)  trial  2:28 
LoloB.  (31.  trial  -  2:28 

Four  Stockings  (3).  trial  %  1:07 
Princess  Lou  (2).  trial  H    -    :35 
and  4  more  now  in  training  at 
San  Jose  that  will  trot  in  2:10 
thiB  year. 


Will  make  the  Season  of  1910  at  the 

San  Jose  Driving  Park,  San  Jose,  Gal. 

TERMS:  $75  for  the  Season. 

Mares  not  proving  with  foal  will  be  given  a  re- 
turn privilege  next  season,  or  money  refunded  at 
our  option.  Good  pasturage  for  mares,  with  no 
wire,  at  reasonable  rates,  but  no  responsibility  as- 
sumed for   accidents  or  escapes. 

Believing  Kinney  Lou  destined  to  become  the 
greatest  speed  siring  son  of  the  great  McKinney, 
we  have  leased  him  for  a  term  of  years  from  Mr.  Doble  and  reduced  his  service 
fee  to  575  00  to  induceliberal  patronage.  Kinney  Lou  has  not  only  proven  himself 
to  be  a  uniform  sire  of  trotting  speed,  but  gets  the  best-looking,  best-gaited, 
best-headed  and  best-limbed  colts  of  any  sire  on  the  Pacific  Coast.  To  be  con- 
vinced of  the  truth  of  the  above  statement,  make  a  visit  to  the  San  Jose  Driving 
P*rk  where  some  twelve  or  fifteen  of  his  colts,  from  one  to  five  years  old,  are  now 
being  trained,  look  them  over  and  see  them  step.  Ship  mares  to  Ray  Mead,  Hills- 
dale, Cal.  For  further  particulars,  address  RAY  MEAD,  Son  Jose,  Cal., 
Phone    State    511,                                                            or  DR.  J.  P.  NICHOLS,  Salinas,  Cal. 

GOOD  LOOKS— WELL  BRED— GAME. 

•ALL*       W    I       L     La  EL       4/Oa£a£        Dam  Zayo  by  Bay  Bird. 

\LT.  STYLE  is  one  of  the  handsomest  young  stallions  in  California,  and  has 
proved  his  gameness  in  his  races.  He  is  four  years  old,  and  after  serving  a  sea- 
son in  the  stud  will  be  prepared  to  race  this  year  and  given  a  low  record.  He  is 
a  good  gaited  trotter  and  has  all  the  qualities  that  go  to  make  a  great  race  horse 
and  a  sire  of  race  horses.  His  dam,  Zaya,  was  out  of  that  famous  old  California 
/ace  mare  Mary  Lou  2:17.  the  dam  of  that  beautifully  formed,  fast  trotter,  Kinney 
Lou  2:07%,  and  Mary  Lou's  dam  was  one  of  our  great  broodmares — Brown 
Jenny,  the  dam  of  three  fast  and  frequent  race  winners,  viz.:  Ned  Winslow 
2:12%.   Shylock   2:15^4    and  Mary  Lou   2:17. 

FEE:    $25  for  Season. 
To  Insure,  $35. 


Season  1910  at 


RAGE  TRACK,  GHIGO,  Gal, 


For  further  particulars  address 

L.  B.  DANIELS.  Chico,  Cal. 


Aerolite 


2-y.-o.  Record  2:l5| 
3-y.-o.  Record  l:\\\ 


Public 
Exhibition 


2:05 


By  Searchlight  2:03%:  dem  Trix  by  Nutwood  Wilkes  2:16)4,  sire  of  John  A.  McKerron  2:0134. 
Copa  de  Oro  2:01%.  Tidal  Wave  2:06%.  Miss  Idaho  2:09%.  etc. 

D&m  Trix,  dam  of  Mona  WilKes  2:0334  and  3  others  all  by  different  sires  that  have  beaten  2:15; 
second  dam  Trixy  by  Director  2:17;  third  dam  Mischief  (dam  of  Brilliant,  sire  of  Brjlliantine  2:17%) 
by  Young  Tnckahoe  2:2834.  son  of  Flaxtail ;  fourth  dam  Lide  by  Flaxtail;  fifth  dam  by  Peoria  Blue 
Bull ;  sixth  dam  Fanny  Fern  by  Irwin's  Tuckahoe  and  seventh  dam  by  Leffler's  Consul  (Thor.) . 

Will  make  the  Season  at  CLARKSON  FAIR  GROUNDS,  WASH., 

Across  the  river  from  Lewiston,  Idaho. 


FEE:  $50  for  the  Season. 

C.  L.  Gifford,  Owner. 


Return  privilege  or  money  refunded. 
For  further  particulars  apply  to 

E.  L.  Boomhouer,  Manager,  Lewiston,  Idaho. 


Jim  Logan 


Reg.  No.  44997. 


J.  E.  MONTGOMERY, 


Champion  3-year-old  Pacer  of  the  World. 
Record    2:05%  in  third  heat. 

Sired  by  Chas.  Derby  4907  (sire  of  9  in  2:10  list:  sons  sirea  Sir 
Alberts.  2:03%.  Sir  JohnS.  2:04%.  Mona  Wilkes  2:03%.  etc.,  etc.  t ; 
dam  Effie  Logan  (dam  of  Sir  Albert  S.  2:03%,  Jim  Logan  (3) 
2:05%.  Dan  Logan  (Mat.)  2:12%)  by  Durfee  11256  (sire  of  Shecan 
2:L2%,  etc.);  second  dam  Ripple  by  Prompter ;  third  dam  Grace 
by  Buccaneer. 

Jim  Logan  stands  16  hanasl  inch.    He  is  sound  and  a  splen- 
did individual.    Good  disposition  and  unexcelled  breeding. 
Season  of  1910  at 

PLEASANTON,   Cal. 

(Limited  number  of  mares.) 
FEE:  $50  for  the  Season 

$10  returned  if  mare  fails  to  get  in  foal.  Money  due  when  mare  is 
served.  Good  pasturage  at  &5  per  month.  Best  of  cere  taken  of 
mares,  but  no  responsibility  assumed. 

Ship  marea  via  Southern  Pacific  or  Western  Pacific. 

-  Pleasanton,  Cal. 


McKinney  Speed  2:02. 


TWO  COOP  ONES. 


Demonio  Speed  2:03' ... 


Gen.  J.  B.  Frisbie  41637 

Handsome  son  of  McKinney  2:1H4,  greatest  sire  of  the  age  (22  with  records  from 
2:02  to  2:10);  dam  the  great  broodmare  Daisy  S.  (dam  of  Tom  Smith  2:13%,  sire 
of  Katalina  2:1144,  General  Vallejo  2:22>,i,  Little  Mac  (3)  2:27,  Sweet  Rosie  2:28%, 
Vallejo  Girl  2:10"4,  and  Prof.  Heald  2:23)  by  McDonald  Chief  3583,  son  of  Clark 
chief  89;  second  dam  Fanny  Rose,  great  broodmare  (dam  of  Geo.  Washington 
2:16%,  Columbus  S.  2:17),  by  Ethan  Allen  Jr.  2993.  General  J.  B  Frisbie  is  hand- 
some, good-gaited,  black,  nine  years  old.  He  is  a  full  brother  to  Tom  Smith  2:13%. 
FEE:  $25  for  the  Season.    Usual  return  privilege  or  money  refunded. 


Demonio  28016 


Race  Record  2:111 


DEMONIO  2:11V1  is  the  sire  of  Mona  Wilkes  2:03%,  Memonio  2:09y2,  Demonio 
Wilkes  2:09%,  Miss  Winn  2:12%,  Normono  (2)  2:14%,  and  grandsire  of  Solano 
Boy  2:07%.  He  is  one  of  the  best  sons  of  that  great  sire  Charles  Derby  2:20, 
which  has  8  in  the  2:10  list  and  whose  sons  rank  high  among  the  greatest  pro- 
ducers of  speed  in  the  world.  Demonio's  dam  is  the  great  broodmare  Bertha 
(dam  of  Don  Derby  2:04%,  Owyho  2:07%,  Derbertha  2:07%,  Diablt  2:09%,  and  5 
others  in  2:o0  list)  by  Alcantara  729,  next  dam  Barcina  by  Bayard  53,  next  dam 
Blandma  by  Hambletonian  10. 

PEE  FOR  THE  SEASON  *40.   For  a  limited  number  of  approved  outside  mares. 

Usual  return  privilege.  Excellent  pasturage  at  %3  per  month.  Good  care 
taken  of  mares,  but  no   responsibility  assumed.    For   further  information  address 

RUSH   &   HAILE,    Solano,    Cal. 


Zolock  2:05i ""  ~ 


MeKinney's  Fastest    Entire  Son 


34471. 


Sire  of 
Sherlock Holmes2:06         R.  Ambush  -  2:0934 
Delilah    -    -    -    2:06%     Velox     -     -    2:0934 
Bystander  -   -  2:0734     Boton  de  Oro  2:1034 
Josephine    -   -   2:0734     Mc  O.  D.  -   -   2:llJ4 

etc.,  etc, 
By  McKinney  2:1134.  dam.  the  great  brood 
mare,  Gazelle 2:11%. 

Will  make  a  short  season,  Dec.  1st  to  April  1st,  at 

SAN  JOSE  DRIVING  PARK,  SAN  JOSE,  CAL. 

Monterey  Road. 
Address,  N.  S.  YOUNG,  San  Jose 


PALITE  45062 


A  Sire  of  Early  Speed. 


^IfP     Nlltwnnfl   WllkPC   7*16-2-    sireof  Copa  de  Oro  2:01*4.  John  A.  McKerron  2:04%.  etc..  and 
OI1C,    IIUIWUUU    TTllACa   £.l»2i  dams  of  San  Francisco  2:07%.  Mona  Wilkes  2:0334,  etc. 

Ham     Pali  ta    (1\    l'\(k    damof  2  in  list:  second  dam  Elsie,  dam  of  5:third  dam  Elaine  2:20. 
I/am,  rama   yi>  )    i.iu,  dam  of  4;  fourth  dam  Green  Mountain  Maid,  damof  9. 

PALITE  is  the  sire  of  the  2-year-old  stake  winner  Pal  2:1734.  and  of  the  3-year-old  filly  Com 
plete,  second  to  the  Occident  Stake  winner  El  Volante  in  2:1334.  and  timed  separatelyin  2:14J4.  Pa- 
lite  is  one  of  the  best  bred  stallions  of  the  Wilkes-Electioneer  cross  living.  His  colts  are  all  trotters, 
good  gaited  and  determined. 

He  will  make  the  season  of  1910  at  the  ranch  of  the  undersigned  at 

DIXON,  CAL.    Terns;  $40  for  the  Season  l$£ff^^£*T£x?ma*"aT 

Good  pasturage  at  $2.50  per  month  and  best  of  care  taken  of  mares,  but  no  responsibility  as- 
sumed for  accidents  or  escapes. 

For  further  particulars  address 

E.  D.  DUDLEY,  (Owner),  Dixon,  Cal. 


ZOMBRO  2:11, 


The  Great  Sire  of  Trotters, 


Will  be  in  the  stud    at 


Los  Angeles  until  April  1, 1910 

TERMS:  $100  to  insure.     Money' refunded  if  mare  proves  not  in  foal. 

ZOMBRO  has  14  new  standard  performers  for  1909,  12  new  ones  in  2:20,  7  in 
2:15  and  2  In  2:10.  Ten  of  his  get  reduced  their  records  in  1909.  He  now  has  59 
standard  performers,  of  which  39  have  records  of  2:20  or  better,  22  have  records 
of  2:15  or  better,  and  9  have  records  of  2:10  or  better.  No  other  horse  living  ever 
made  such  a  showing  except  Zombro's  sire,  McKinney.  Get  a  Zombro  while  you 
have   the    opportunity.      Address  GEO.   T.    BECKERS, 

3737  South  Flgneroa  St.,  Ixm  Angela,  Cal. 

Two  Greatest  Stake  Winning  Families  of  the  Wilkes  Tribe 


Alconda  Jay  46831 


Sired  by  the  mighty  Jay  Bird,  sire  of  Hawthorne  2:0634. 
Alceste  2:0734.  Allerton  2  :0934.  Duke  Jay  'l$sWA,  Early  Bird 
2:10,  Gitchie  Manito  2:0934.  Invader  2:10,  Justo  13)2:1034- 
124  others  in  2:30.  Sons  sired  Locanda  2:02,  Allerson 
2:0534.  Charley  Hayt  2:0634,  etc. 

Dam  Alma  Wilkes  (dam  of  Oakland  Belle  2:20%);  by 
Baron  Wilkes  2:18,  sire  of  12  in  2:10;  2nd  da"m  Almeta  2:31 
by  Almont  33,  sire  of  37  in  2:30;  3rd  dam  Alma  Mater, 
dam  of  8  in  2:30.  including  Alcyone,  sire  of  McKinney 
2:1134.  by  Mamb.  Patehen  58;  4th  dam  Estella,  dam  of 
8.  by  Imp.  Australian. 

Terms:  $40  the  Season,    usu&i  return  privilege. 

Good  pasturage  $5  per  month. 

Alconda    Jay,   dark   brown   horse,    15.3    bands    high. 

Foaled  in  1905  and  bred  by  Elmhurst  Stock  Farm,  Paris. 

Kentucky.    He  is  a  smooth,  stout-built  horse,  with  good 

legs  and  feet;  has  perfect  trotting  gait,  and  with  but  little 

training  has   shown  better  than  2:10  speed.    His   oldest  colts  (4  in  all)  are  now  2  years  old.    They 

are  large  and  handsome  and  show  great  trotting  speed.    He  represents  a  different  strain  of  blood 

from  any  other  in  California  and  is  a  most  suitable  outcross  for  any  horse. 

H.  H.  HELMAN,  Pleasanton,  Cal. 


Bodaker  49130 


Son  of  Antrim,  sire  of  Anzella  2:06%. 

Dam  Birdie  by  Jay  Bird,  sire  of  S  and  the  dams  of  4  in  2:10. 

BODAKER  is  one  of  the  pwest-gaited  trotters  living  and  trotted  the  Pleas- 
anton track  last  spring  in  2:08%,  the  fastest  mile  ever  trotted  on  that  famous 
training  track.  He  will  make  the  season  of  1910  at  Pleasanton.  Fee  *5Q  for  the 
season,  with  usual  return  privilege.     Pasturage  $4  per  month.     Address 

THOS.   RONAN,  Owner, 

Pleasanton,  Cal. 


14 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  March  19,  1910. 


3  U.  S.  R.  A.  Indoor  Records!! 


Mr.  J.  E.  Gorman,  using  Peters  .22  Long  Rifle  Semi-Smokeless  Cartridges,  on  Dec.  I,  1909,  at  Shellmound  Pistol  and  Rifle  Range,  at  20  yards  on  Stand- 
ard American  target,  time  40  minutes,  scored: 

192  out  of         200 

283  out  of  300 

471  out  of  500 


! 


Thereby  establishing  a  new  indoor  record  for  20, 30  and  50  shots, 
proof  of  the  uniformity  and  extreme  accuracy  of 


This  not  only  shows  most  excellent  holding  by  Mr.  Gorman,  but  adds  further 


AMMUNITION 


THE  PETERS  CARTRIDGE  COMPANY,   CINCINNATI,   0. 


New   York:     08  Chambers    St.,  T.  H.    Keller,   Mst. 

San  Francisco:    608-612  Howard   St.,  J.    S.  French,   Msrr. 

New   Orleans:    321  Magazine  St.,  J.  W.  Osborne,  Mcr. 


TOM   SMITH   2:13 


(Winning  Race  Record) 
Reg.  No.  47700 


Sire  of  Katalina  (2)  2:22%.  (3)  2:15>£.  (4)  2:11^.  Tom  Smith  has  four 
2-year-old  colts  now  in  training  at  the  Fresno  track  that  are  the  fastest 
lot  of  2-year-olds  by  one  sire  ever  in  training  on  one  track  at  the  same 
time. 

Sire  McKinnay  2:1 1'4  dam,  the  great  brood  mare.  Daisy  S. 
(dam  of  6  with  records  of  2:103^  to  2:28%)  by  McDonald  Chief  3583; 
second  dam  Fanny  Rose  (dam  of  2  in  2:20)  by  Ethan  Allen  Jr.  2903. 

Will  make  the  Season  of  1910  at  the 

FRESNO   FAIR  GROUNDS 

FEE:    $35  the  Season;  $50  tO  illSlire.      Pasturage  for  broodmares  $3  per  month 

For  further  particulars  address 

J.  W.  ZIBBELL,  103  Thuta  St.,  Fresno,  C.I. 

THE    STANDARD    BRED    TROTTING    STALLION 


ED  McKINNEY 


Full  brother  to 
ADAM  G. 


Trotting   Record   2:1134 
Pacing  Eecord  2:0654 


By    McKinney    2:11%.    dam    Nona    T.    2:25.    dam    of    Nance    O'Neil    2:09%,    Adam 

G.  2:06%,  Chas.  David  2:15  and  Lady  Rowena  2:18%. 

(Owned    by    Professor   E.    P.    Heald    of    San    Francisco.) 

Will  make  the  Season  at  MODESTO,  CAL 

TERMS:  $25  for  the  Season.     Usual  return  privilege. 

Good  pasturage  at  $2.50  per  month.  Mares  may  be  shipped  directly  to 
Modesto  and  "will  be  met  at  the  train  if  due  notification  is  given.  Bills  due  at  end 
of  season  and  must  be  paid  before  mares  are  removed,  or  by  July  1st. 

For  further  information,  call  at  stable,   or  address 

.V.    J.     Gil, LETT.     Modesto.     California. 


BONNY  McKINNEY  41383 


Will  make  the  Season  of  1910  at 


PLEASANTON   TRAINING   PARK 


FEE:  $40  for  the  Season. 


Usual  return  privilege. 

Dam.  Martha  Frasier  by  Rustic  917;  second  dam  Emma,  full  sister  to  Cora 
"Wickersham,  dam  of  Nbgi  2:10%,  Athasham  2:09*4,  etc..  by  Whippleton  1883;  third 
dam  Gladys  by  Gladiator  8336;  fourth  dam  Kate  bv  John  Nelson  1S7.  Bonny  Mc- 
Kinney is  a  coal  black,  stands  15.3,  is  a  magnificent  individual  and  a  natural  trot- 
ter. His  colts  all  have  size,  good  looks,  solid  color  and  perfect  dispositions.  I 
■will  be  pleased  to  show  Bonny  McKinney  and  his  get  at  any  time.  Best  pasturago 
for  mares   and   good   care    taken    of   them.  H.   BUSING,  Pleasanton,    Cal. 


Ray  o'  Light 

3-y.-o.  record  2:08^ 
Registered  No.  46270 


Fastest  of  the  get  of  the  mighty 
SEARCHLIGHT    2:03%. 

RAY  O'  LIGHT  2:08J,4  is  a  handsome  brown  horse,  stands  15.3  hands  and 
weighs  1025  pounds.  Is  absolutely  sound,  perfect  conformation,  disposition  and 
great  intelligence.  He  is  a  double  futurity  winner,  a  game  race  horse,  is  the 
champion  three-year-old  of  the  Northwest  and  a  grand  individual.  His  dam  is 
Carrie  B.  by  Alex  Button,  next  dam  Carrie  Malone  by  Steinway,  next  dam  Katy 
G.  by  Electioneer,  etc.  All  his  dams  on  both  sides  up  to  the  fourth  generation  are 
among  the  greatest  of  broodmares,  his  dam,  grandam  and  great  grandam  all 
being-   producers    of    2:10    performers. 

Will  make  hi*}  first  stud  season  after  April  1,  1010,  at 

STATE  FAIR  GROUNDS,  SALEM,  ORE.  ■•^•^•&J^&« 

For  further  particulars  address,  after  April  1st.  E.  S.  TRAIN,  Owner.  Fair  Grounds.  Oregon. 
Address  before  April  1st.  E.  S.  TRAIN,  Santa  Cruz,  Cal. 

J       B       PUMPHREY     9.1Q1        By  Pamell5n9,  Bee. 2:23  (sire  of  Parnell  Jr. 
w.     u.     rwi¥ir[-inci      t.lS4        1-XSA   and   3   others  in   the    standard  list). 

Dam  Nelly  (dam  of  Parnell  Jr.  2:12>J)  by  Little  Wonder:  second  dam  Molly  by  Mambrino  Chief  11. 
Handsome  sorrell  stallion,  symmetrical,  stylish  and  good  gaited. 

Will  make  the  Season  of  1910  at 

TOPAZ,  Cal.     Fee:  $25,  with  return  privilege. 

Apply  to  or  address  J.  H    DONALDSON,  Topaz,  Cal. 


Athasham 


Race  Rec.  2:091, 
Reg.  No.  45026. 


A  Game  Race 
Horse    in   the   Stud 


Bay  stallion,  stands  15.3  hands,  weighs  1150.  Sired 
by  Athadon  (1)  2:27  (sire  of  The  Donna  2:07%, 
Athasham  2:09*4.  Sue  2:12.  Listerine  2:13%  and  8 
others  in  2:30) ;  dam  the  great  brood  mare  Cora 
Wickersham  (also  dam  of  Nogi  (3)  2:17%,  (4)  2:10%. 
winner  of  3 -year-old  trotting  division  Breeders' 
Futurity  1907  and  Occident  and  Stanford  Stakes  of 
same  year),  by  Junio  2:22%  (sire  of  dams  of  Geo.  G. 
2:05%,  etc.).  Athasham  has  a  great  future  before 
him  as  a  sire.  He  is  bred  right  and  made  right,  and 
has  every  qualification  one  can  expect  in  a  sire.  He 
has  been  timed  in  2:06%  in  a  race,  and  his  courage 
is  unquestioned. 

Season  1910,  Feb.  15th  to  June  15th,  at  Orchard   Farm, 
Fresno,  Cal.,  for  a  fee  of  $25.    Approved  mares. 

For  further  particulars  address  this  place, 
D.  L.  BACHANT,  R.  R.  1,  Fresno,  Cal. 


Charley  P.  2:06 


Sire    McKINNEY    2:11M,    sire    of    22    In    2:10. 

Dam,  Flewy  Flewy,  by  Memo  15907,  son  of  Sidney,  second  dam  McAuliffe  mare  by 
son  of  Jack  Nelson,  he  by  John  Nelson  1S7,  third  dam  by  the  30-mile  champion 
Gen.  Taylor,  son  of  Morse  Horse  6,  fourth  dam  by  son  of  Argyle,  thoroughbred. 

Will  make  the  season   1910  at 


Service  Fee:  $50. 


Pleasanton,  Cal. 


Mares  failing  to   get   in   foal   can   be  returned   free   next  season.      For   further 
particulars,    address  CHAS.    DE    RYDER,    Agent,    Pleasanton,    Cal. 

J.    C.    KIRKPA  TRICK,    Owner. 


SIR   RODERICK 


(  "  The  Handsome.  "  i 


Sired  by  Y.  ADONIS. 

the  great  imported  German  horse. 


SIR  RODERICK  stands  16%  hands;  solid  black;  weight  1380  pounds.  Perfect 
in  conformation,  stylish  in  extreme  and  splendid  knee  and  hock  action.  High 
class  in  every  respect.  If  you  want  to  breed  a  light  cob,  heavy  coach  or  nice 
saddle  horse  breed  your  favorite  mare  to  him  and  you  will  get  one  that  will 
please   you.      See    this    grand   young  horse.      Call    or    address 

FEE  $25.    Usual  return   privilege. 

D.   V.   TRUAX,   1126   Park  Ave.,  Alameda,  Cal. 


The  Great 
Speed  Sire 


Lynwood  W.  32853 


Rec.    2:20. 


Sire    of 

Records:  Sonoma  Girl  2:05%.  Charley  Belden 
2:0Sy.,  R.  W.  P.  2:13%,  Sonoma  May  2:15%,  Sonoma 
Boy  2:20,  Clipper  W.  2:24%,  Sonoma  Queen  2:25. 
Dennis    2:27V-,   Sonoma   Star    2:30. 

Trials:  Napa  Maid  2:11,  Santa  Rosa  Girl  2:13%. 
Schley  B.  2:13%.  Ayress  2:14,  Sonoma  Belle  2:15^4. 
Jim  V.  2:20,  Annie  V.  (3  yr.)  2:21,  Fernwood  2:22, 
Frank  G.    (2   yr)    2:30. 

The  only  ones  that  we  know  of  that  ever  had  any 
work. 

SEASOX    1910   AT    SANTA    ROSA,    CAL. 

PEE,    *30. 

Address  LYJTWOOD   STOCK  CO.,  Box  213. 


Positive  Prevention 

THE  CALIFORNIA  STALLION  SHIELD. 

Solid  silver,  light,  durable,  invisible  and  sanitary.  Highest  award  at 
Alaska  Yukon  Exhibition.  Satisfaction  Guaranteed  or  Money 
Refunded.    Address 


Price,  $6. 

t charges  prepaid. 


WM.  LEECH.  Mary sville.  Cal. 
Mention  this  paper. 


Subscribe  for  the  Breeder  and  Sportsman. 


Saturday,  March  19,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


16 


GOLCHER  BROS. 

(Formerly  of  Clabrough.  Golcher  <fc  Co.) 


Fin*  Fishing  Tackle,  Guns,  Sporting  and  Outing  Goods 

Pho„.  T«npor.ry  1883.  5I0  Market  St.,  San  Francisco 


MfiHUFACTURERS 

4"?  OUTFITTERS, 

FOR  THE         | 

SPORTSMAN 
CAMPER™ 
ATHLETE. 


(pmpani) 


48-52   GEARY  ST. 
SAN  FRANCISCO,  CAL. 


EQUIPMENT 

i  »L°  APPARATUS 


PHOTOGRAPHIC 
SUPPLIES. 


CJDlQKece 


Our  new  '  3-Bolt.  3- Piece  1909  Model  Gun  has  the  simplest  and  fastest  lock  ever 
put  in  a  gun.  Some  makers  claim  a  three-piece  lock,  but  do  not  show  or  count  the 
main  spring— now,  we  both  show  and  count  the  main  spring— see  cut  above 
Please  note  we  have  cut  out  all  cocking  bars,  levers  and  push  rods  and  hook  right 
on  to  the  toe  of  the  hammer.  This  not  only  makes  a  lock  with  large  strong  carts 
but  a  lock  that  works  as  smooth  as  oil.  '  •*-.«*>■ 

We  use  an  unbreakable  coil  top  lever  spring,  also  a  coil  main  spring  which 
acts  directly  on  the  hammer,  and  a  horizontal  sear,  which  makes  a  very  fast  lock 
with  a  quick,  clean,  sharp  and  snappy  pull. 

Send  for  art  Catalog  and  special  prices,  18 grades,  $17.75  net  to  $300  list 
Pac.  Coast  Branch— Phil.  B.  Bekeart  Co.,  717  Market  St.,  San  Francisco 
ITHACA  GUN  CO.  Dept.   15, 


Ithaca,  N.  Y. 


ROSS    McMAHON 


Awning    and    Tent   Co. 

Camp  Furniture,  Awnings,  Hammocks  and  Covers  in  stock  and  to  order 
Flags  and  Banners.    ' 


Phone  Kearny  2030. 


403  Battery  St.,  San  Francisco,  Cal. 


75  PER  CENT 


OF  ALL  HORSE  OWNER8 

AND  TRAINERS 


USE   AND   RECOMMEND 


CAMPBELL'S    HORSE    FOOT    REMEDY 


—SOLD  BY- 


Sol.  Dentsch    San   Francisco,  Cal. 

Pierce    Coder    Co Lou   Angeles,  Cal. 

R.    Grant   Potter    Sacramento,  Cal. 

Miller  £  Patterson San  Diego,  Cal. 

J.   G.  Read  &  Hro. Ocden,  Utah 

E.  H.  Irish Bntte,  Mont. 

A.  A.  Kraft  Co Spokane,  Wash. 

Thos.  M.  Henderson Seattle,  Wash. 

C.  Rodder Stockton,  Cal. 

Wm.  E.  Detels Pleasanton,  Cal. 

V.  Koch San  Jose,  Cal. 

Keystone  Bros San  Francisco,  CaL 

Fred    Reedy Fresno,    Cal. 

Jno.     McKerron San   Francisco,   Cal. 

Jos.    McTIirne San   Francisco,   CaL 

Brydon    Bros Los    Angeles,  CaL 


Guaranteed  under  the  Food  and  Dross 
Act,  June   30,  1906.      Aerial    Number    1319. 


JAS.  B.  CAMPBELL  &  CO.,  Manufacturers,         418  W.  Madison  Street,  Chicago. 


Agents  and  Correspondents  wanted  everywhere  for  the 


Breeder  and  Sportsman 


»«3«a»*3k3»3»3.w»»«sxxva»x3o»^^ 


How  About  Loads  for  Your 
Spring  Shooting? 

0 

WHEN     ORDERING 

REMEMBER 
THAT  TO  GET  THE 

"Regular  and  Reliable"  Brands 


YOU    MUST  SPECIFY 


SMOKELESS    POWDERS 

Powders  That  Win  at  the  Traps 

Are  Powders  to  Use  in  the  Field. 

E.  I.  DU  PONT  DE  NEMOURS  POWDER  CO. 

Established  1802.  Wilmington,   Delaware. 

WEST  COAST  DIVISION 

San    Francisco,  Cal.;  Salt   Lake   City,  Utah;  Seattle,  Wash.;  Portland,  Ore.; 
Spokane,  Wash. 


Some  More  Remarkable 
Old  Reliable 


Work  With  the 
PARKER    GUN 


During  1909  Mr.  Fred  Gilbert  shot  at  19.310  targets,  breaking-  IS, 425,  or  95.41 
per  cent.  This  included  double  and  single  targets,  both  in  practice  and  handicap 
events.  Of  course,  Mr.  Gilbert  shot,  as  he  always  does,  his  OLD  RELIABLE 
PARKER    GUN. 

Mr.  "Woolfolk  Henderson,  during  the  year  1909,  shot  at  9495  targets  and  broke 
9008,  or  94.87  per  cent.  By  making-  this  splendid  record  Mr.  Henderson  won  high 
averag-e  among  amateurs  shooting-  at  more  than  3000  targets.  Mr.  Henderson 
also  shot  the  OLD   RELIABLE   PARKER  GUN. 

What  better  proof  can  there  be  of  the  sterling  shooting  qualities  of  this  gun 
that  so  justly   has  earned  the   title   of  the   OLD  RELIABLE  PARKER  GUN. 

Send  for  catalogue. 

PARKER  BROS.,  MERIDEN,  CONN. 

N.  T.   Salesrooms,   32  "Warren   street. 

\nreelegged Hones' 

are  not  curiosities  by  any  means.      The  country  is  full  of  them.      Ttp 
fourth  leg  is  there  all  ri^ht  but  it  is  not  worth  anything  because  of  a  curb, 
splint,  spavin  or  other  like  bunch.  You  can  cure  the  horse  of  any  of  these 
ailments  and  put  another  sound  leg  under  him  by  the  use  of 

Quinn's  Ointment* 

It  Is  time  tried  and  reliable.     When* horse  lg  cured 
with  Quinn's  Ointment  he  stays  cured.  Mr.  E.  F.  Burke 
of  Springfield,  Mo.,  writesas  follows:      "I  have  been 
using  Quinn's  Ointment  foneveral  years  and  have  ef- 
fected many  marvelous  cures;  It  will  go  deeper  and( 
cause  less  pain  than  any  blister  I  ever  used.   Thought 
it  my  duty  for  the  benefit  of  horses  to  recommend  your 
Ointment,   lamneverwitbout  It."  This  is  the  general 
verdict  by  all  who  give  Quinn's  Ointment  a  trial.  For 
curbs,  splints,  spavins,  w-indpuffs,  and  all  bunches  It 
is  unequaled.     Price  SI  per  boltls  at  all  druggists 
or  sent  by  mail.  Send  for  circulars,  testimonials,  &c 

W.B.  Eddy  &  Co.,    Whitehall,  N.  Y. 


Witt*. 


Take  the  Breeder  and  Sportsman. 


IC 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  March  19,  1910. 


I 

Big  Game  Cartridges 

MADE    BY    CARTRIDGE    SPECIALISTS. 

They  fit  any  rifle — your  rifle. 

And  your  rifle  will  shoot  better  with  XI.  M.  C.  cartridges. 

That's  because  U.  M.  C.  cartridge  specialists  scientifically  select  just  the  proper  primer, 

the  right  amount  and  kind  of  powder,  the  exact  weight  and  shape  of  bullet,  to  make 

your  rifle  do  its  very  best. 
In  the  true  sense,  U.  M.  C.   cartridges  are  made  to  order — not  ready  made — because 

each  is  designed  for  its  particular  arm. 
Let  your  rifle  have  U.  M.  C.  cartridges. 

In  the  National  Military  Meet  at  Camp  Perry,  J.  W.  Hessian  placed  57  con- 
secutive shots  in  the  bull's-eye  at  800  yards.  That's  accuracy — and  a  world's 
record. 

U.  M.  C.  Steel   Lined  Shells  won  the  Five  Classic  Interstate   Handicaps  in   1909. 

U.  M.  C.  and  Remington — the  perfect  shooting  combination. 


SAME   OWNERSHIP  SAME    MANAGEMENT 

SAME   STANDARD  OF  QUALITY 

The  Union  Metallic  Cartridge  Co.  The  Remington  Arms  Co. 

Bridgeport.  Conn.  Uion.  N.  Y. 

Agency:    313  Broadway,  New  York  City. 


i 


WINCHESTER 

Repeating  Shotguns  and  Shotgun  Shells 


High     Average     Winner 

1909,    97.20%. 
High     Average     Winner 

1908,    96.77%. 
Holder   of   World's    Rec- 
ord for  Longest  Straight 
Run — 565   Targets, 


OUTSHOT    ALL    OTHERS    IN    1900. 

C.  G-  Spencer,  with  the  Red  W  Combination 
of  gun  and  shells,  beat  his  winning  190S  rec- 
ord of  96.7 7<r;r.  and  shot  the  Official  Season 
Average    figures    up    to    a    new    high    mark    of 

97.20  per  cent  for  S325  Targets. 


Fred  Gilbert  with  WINCHESTER  Shells  won 
High  Professional  Average  for  Double  Tar- 
gets. J.  S.  Young,  of  Chicago,  winner  of 
High  Amateur  Average,  did  some  of  his 
best  shooting  with   WINCHESTER   Shells. 


The  Nine  Time  Winners 


In  the  Marsh  or  Field 

Selby  Loads 

Get  the  Limit  Bags. 
Ask  the  Shooter  Who   KNOWS! 


SMELTING    &    LEAD    CO., 


San   Francisco,   Cal. 


VOLUME  LVI.     No.  13. 


SAN  FRANCISCO,  SATURDAY.  JIARCH  26,  1910. 


Subscription — $3.00  Per  Year 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  March  26,  1910. 


DISTILLED 


ifcrnloc 

%.  M^-NAME  REGISTERED' ^u^l^^^1^ -PATENTED,  APRIL  21 5T  1908- 


EXTRACT 


Adam  G.  with  Chas.  De  Kyder  Up. 


"  Fernlock  is  without 
question  the  best  body 
and  leg  wash  yet  offered 
to  horsemen.  It  is  also 
a  superior  liniment. 

Chas.  De  Rydeb." 


1 '  I  think  it  a  per- 
fect leg  wash  and  lo- 
tion. 

E.  F.  Geers." 


FERNLOC  Is  Nature's  Greatest  Body  Wash  and  Liniment. 
Contains  20  per  cent.  Grain  Alcohol. 


It  always 

Increases  Speed,  Stimulates 
and  Strengthens,  Producing 
Staying  Qualities. 


It  always 

Induces  a  Healthy  Circulation. 
Prevents  Congestion,  Chills  and 
Colds. 


It  always  removes  Soreness.  Rheumatism,  Inflammation  and  Stiffness  from  muscles 
and  tendons. 


FERNLOC  does  not  Stain  or  Blister.    It  produces  a  Smooth.  Healthy.  Skin  and  Hair. 
"YOU  CAXNOT  USE  IT  WRONG." 


One  Gal.  Jugs.  $3.       Five  Gal.  Jugs,  $10.       Half  Barrel  and  Barrels.  $1.50  per  Gal. 
'  Ask  for  books  and  circulars  giving  full  information  and  directions. 


DEALERS  WHO  SELL.  FERNLOC. 

J.   G.   Read  &   Bros Ogden ,   Utah 

Jenkins    &   Bro Salt   Lake    City,  Utah 

E.    H.    Irish    Butte,    Mont, 

O.    R-    Xestos Spokane,    Wash. 

Hoska  Harness  Co Tacoma,  Wash. 

T.    M.    Henderson    Seattle,    Wash. 

Keller  Harness  Co Portland,  Ore. 

M.  H.  Harris  Saddlery  Co Marysville,  Cal. 

R.    Grant   Potter    Sacramento,    Cal. 

W.    E.   Detels    Pleasanton,   Cal. 

J.    A.    Lewis    Denver,    Colo. 

W.   J.   Kenney    San  Francisco,  Cal. 

Boyden  Bros Los  Angeles,  Cal. 

Lovett    Drag    Co Phoenix,    Ariz, 

West  Texas  Saddle  Co El  Paso,  Texas 

Manufactured  by 

THE  FORESTINE  COMPANY, 

Williamsport,  Pa. 


Every  Horse  Should  Be  Clipped  in  Season 

It  is  the  wise  thing  to  do  for  the  clipped  horse  not  only  is  easier  to  clean  and  looks  better,  but  clipping  does  much  to  make  him 
immune  from  coughs,  colds  and  the  usual  ills  that  come  to  a  horse  from  standing  in  a  coat  of  long,  wet  hair  after  any  hard 

exertion.     The  prespiration  evaporates  quickly  from  the  clipped  animal  and  leaves  him  dry.     On 

cold  days  a  blanket  when  he  stands  keeps  him  comfortable. 

The  Best  Clipping  Machine  the  World  has  ever  Seen  is  the 

Stewart  Ball  Bearing  Enclosed  Gear  Machine 

It  is  the  easiest  turning,  fastest  clipping  and  most  enduring  of  all  machines.  The  materials  in  it  are 
all  of  better  quality,  the  workmanship  is  superior.  All  file  hard  cut  steel  gears,  protected  from  dust 
and  dirt  and  running  constantly  in  oil.     It  couldn'  t  be  better  for  twice  the  money. 

Write  for  the  New  Catalog Send  Now 

CHICAGO  FLEXIBLE  SHAFT  COMPANY,  204  Ontario  Street,  CHIGA60 


Insure    Your    Live    Stock 


INDIANAANDOiill^ 


flHPHDVED  BONDS        WE^T^  '- 
DEPOSITED  WITH  THE        TRY""  mk 
UDITOB  OF  STATE  FOR  THE  ■]         ~£ 
PROTECTION  OF  ALL       ->J 
POLICY  HOLDERS  ,^ 


^ffioRSEsJfeiEs  X  Cattle 

AGAMST-0£A TH  FROM 


^ESTABLISHED    1886 


Qfafp   itrpnfc'       w<  T-  CLEVERDON,  350  Sanaome  St.,  San  Francisco. 
OldlC   HgCllia.        j.  ED  VAN  CAMP,  Germain  Bldg.,  Loa  Angelas. 


LARGEST  and  OLDEST 
STOCK  COMPANY 


Paid   up  Capital  $200,000 
Assets  $450,000. 

No  Assessments. 


Responsible  parties  with 
good  business  desiring 
agencies  apply  to  State 
Agents. 


HEALD'S 
BUSINESS 
COLLEGE 

trains 

for 

Business 

and  places 

its  graduates 

in  positions. 


Call  or  write 
425  MoALLISTER  ST., 

Sao   Fr&nciico. 


WM.  F.  EGAN.M.R.C.V.S. 

Veterinary  Surgeon. 

1155  Coldan  Cats  Av. 

Branch  Hospital,  corner  Webster  ana  chestnu 
Streets. 

San  Francisco,  Cal. 


The   First  National  Bank 

Corner  Post  and  Montgomery  Streets 

Complete   Banking 
Service 

I.  The  First  National  Bank  fully  equipped  for  commercial  business. 

II.  First  Federal  Trust  Company,  associated    with   the   First   National    Bank, 
pays  interest  on  deposits,  and  takes  entire  charge  of  property,  real  and  personal. 

III.  Armor  Plate  Safe  Deposit  Vaults,  the  highest   type   of   security,  guarantee 
absolute  protection  for  valuables. 

Inspection  Invited 

Agents  and  Correspondents  wanted  everywhere  for  the 

Breeder   and  Sportsman 


FOR  SALE --Z0L0CK  2:051,  DELILAH  2:06^ 

The  Administrator  of  the  Estate  of  Ben  Davies,  of  San  Bernardino,  Cal.,  offers 
for  sale  the  great  stallion  Zolock  and  the  mare  Delilah. 

Zolock  2:05%,  a  handsome,  beautifully  proportioned,  dark  bay  stallion,  16 
hands  high,  weight  1200  pounds,  is  by  the  great  McKinney  2:11%.  His  dam  is 
Gazelle  2:11%,  by  Gossiper  2:14%.  bv  Simmons  2:28,  by  George  Wilkes  2:22. 
Gazelle  is  dam  of  Zolock  2:05%,  Zephyr  2:07%  and  Abe  Miller  2:17%,  etc.  Dam 
of  Gazelle  is  Gypsie  by  Gen.  Booth  2:30%.  by  Geo.  M.  Patchen  30.  Gypsie  is 
dam  of  Delilah  2:06%,  Gazelle  2:11%,  Ed.  Winship  2:15,  Willett  (mat.)  2:17  and 
Dixie    S.    2:27. 

Zolock  (No.  34471)  is  the  sire  of  Sherlock  Holmes  2:06.  Delilah  2:06%,  Jose- 
phine 2:07%.  Bystander  2:07%,  R.  Ambush  2:09%.  Velox  2:09%,  Boton  de  Oro  (4) 
2:10%.  Mc.  O.  D.  2:11%,  Prince  Lock  (2)  2:18,  Kedlock  (2)  2:27.  and  many  others 
in  the  list.     Immediate  possession  can  be  given. 

Delilah  2:06%  is  a  very  fast  mare  and  can  win  in  her  class.  Her  race  at 
Woodland  last  year,  where  she  won  from  Hymettus.  Ray  o'  Light.  Solano  Boy  and 
Josephine  in  straight  heats  in  2:07%,  2:06%  and  2:07%  shows  something  of  her 
abilities  when  in  condition  and  well  handled.  She  should  pace  a  mile  in  2:02 
under   favorable   conditions. 

For  additional  information  or  private   quotations  address 

N.    A     RICHARDSON,    San    Bernardino.    Cal. 


Subscribe    for  the  Breeder  and  Sportsman. 


Saturday,  March  26,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPOR^oMAN 


BREEDER    AND    SPORTSMAN 

(Established  1882.) 

F.  W.  KELLEY.  Proprietor. 

Turf  and  Sporting  Authority  of  tho  Pacific  Coast. 
OFFICES:  363-365-366  PACIFIC    BUILDING, 

Cor.  of  Market  and  Fourth  Sta.,  San  Francisco. 
P.  O.  DRAWER  447. 

Entered  as  Second  Class  Matter  at  San  Francisco  Fost-Office. 

Terms — One  Year,  $3;  Six   Months.  $1.75;  Three  Monthl.  $1. 

STRICTLY  IN  ADVANCE. 

Money  should  be  sent  by  Postal  Order,  draft  or  registered  letter 
addressed  to  F.  W.  Kelley,  P.  O.  Drawer  447,  San  Francisco.  Calif. 

Communications  must  be  accompanied  by  the  writer's  name 
and  address,  not  necessarily  for  publication,  but  as  a  private 
guarantee  of  good  faith. 

STALLIOXS    ADVERTISED. 


ALL  STYLE  47622   L.  B.  Daniels,  Chico 

ALCONDA  JAY  46831    H.  Helman,  Pleasanton 

AEROLITE    (3)    2:11%.. C.   L.   Giftord,   Lewiston,   Idaho 

ATHASHAM  2:09%    D.  L-   Bachant,   Fresno 

BONNY   McKINNEY   413S3    H.   Busing,   Pleasanton 

BON  VOYAGE    (3)    2:12% Ted  Hayes,   San  Jose 

BODAKER   49130    Thos.    Ronan,    Pleasanton 

CARLOKIN  2:08%    W.  G.  Durfee.  Los  Angeles 

CHARLEY  D.  2:06%    Chas.  De  Ryder,  Pleasanton 

COPA  DE  ORO  2:01%    W.  G.  Durfee,  Los  Angeles 

DEMONIO  2:11%    Rush  &  Haile,  Suisun 

ED.  McKINNEY  47S70    A.  J.  Gillett,  Modesto 

G.  ALBERT  MAG   2:30    W.   Parsons,   Salinas 

GEN.   J.    B.    FRISBIE    41637 Rush  &  Haile,  Suisun 

JIM  LOGAN  (3)  2:05% J.  E.  Montgomery,  Pleasanton 

KINNEY'  LOU  2:07%    Ray  Mead,  San  Jose 

LYTSTWOOD  W.  2:20%.  .Lynwood  Stock  Co.,  Santa  Rosa 

GEO.  "W.  McKINNEY   2:14%    Hemet  Stock  Farm 

PALITE  45062   E.  D.  Dudley,  Dixon 

J.   B.   PUMPHREY  2:19%    J.   H.   Donaldson,   Topaz 

RAY  O'  LIGHT  2:08%    E.  S.  Train,  Santa  Cruz 

SIR  RODERICK    D.  V.   Truax,  Alameda 

ZOLOCK   2:05%    N.   S.   Young,   San   Jose 

ZOMBRO  2:11    Geo.   T.   Beckers,   Los  Angeles 


HARNESS     RACING    DATES. 


California    Circuit. 

Monterey  Ag.  Society,  Salinas Aug.   3-6 

"Woodland  Driving  Club Aug.   24-27 

California  State   Fair,   Sacramento Sept.   3-10. 

North    Pacific    Circuit. 

Everett,    "Wash    Aug.   30-Sept.  3 

Portland,    Ore Sept.     5-10 

Salem,    Oregon   State   Fair    Sept.  12-17 

"Walla   "Walla,    "Wash    Sept.   19-24 

North    Yakima.    "Wash Sept.   26-Oct.  1 

Spokane.    "Wash Oct.     3-8 

Lewiston   and  Boise,   Idaho    Oct.  10-15 

Grand    Circuit. 

Kalamazoo July  25-29 

Detroit Aug.     1-5 

Cleveland    Aug.     8-12 

Buffalo Aug.  15-19 

New   York    Aug.   22-26 

Readville Aug.   29-Sept  2 

Hartford    Sept-,5",? 

Syracuse   Sept.   12-16 

Columbus   Sept.   19-30 

Great    Western     Circuit. 

Fort    "Wayne     July     4-   £ 

Terre    Haute    July  11-15 

Grand     Rapids     July  18-22 

•Kalamazoo     July  25-29 

♦Detroit     Aug.     1-  5 

•Cleveland     Aug.     S-12 

Peoria    Aug.  15-19 

Galesburg     Aug.   23-27 

Joliet    Aug.    30-Sept.    3 

Hamline     Sept.     5-10 

Milwaukee     Sept.   12-17 

•Columbus     Sept.   19-30 

Springfield     Oct.     3-   8 

Oklahoma    City    Oct.   10-la 

Dallas     Oct.   17-22 

El   Paso    Nov.     1-   5 

Phoenix    Nov.      5-12 

•Member  of  Grand  Circuit. 


THE  FIRST  PROGRAM  of  the  proposed  harness 
racing"  season  on  the  Pacific  Coast  is  announced  in 
this  issue  of  the  Breeder  and  Sportsman  by  the 
Pacific  Coast  Trotting  Horse  Breeders'  Association. 
It  provides  for  eight  liberal  purses  ranging  from 
$2,000  down  to  $600.  The  program  has  been  pre- 
pared so  as  to  provide  as  many  races  as  possible 
for  the  better  classes  of  horses,  those  that  can  beat 
2:20  trotting  or  pacing.  The  two  stake  features 
of  these  purse  races,  the  California  Stake  for  $2,000 
for  2:20  class  trotters  and  the  Pacific  Slope  Stake 
for  2:20  class  pacers,  were  established  several 
years  ago  and  are  renewed.  These  races  give  the 
owners  of  green  horses  an  opportunity  to  win  a 
goodly  sum  if  their  horses  are  fast  enough  to  win 
these  stakes  and  since  they  were  inaugurated  they 
have  done  much  to  increase  the  values  of  trotters 
and  pacers  on  this  Coast,  as  the  idea  of  liberal 
stakes  has  since  been  taken  up  by  the  California 
and  Oregon  State  Agricultural  Societies  and  other 
associations  that  give  race  meetings  in  California, 
Oregon  and  "Washington.  The  breeders'  program 
this  year  is  a  liberal  one  throughout  and  should 
attract  large  entry  lists  to  all  the  races  advertised. 
It  will  be  noticed  that  the  two  $2,000  stakes  and  the 
free  for  all  event  entries  close  May  1st,  but  in  all 
the  other  races  entries  will  not  close  until  July  1st, 
which  will  give  those  having  horses  in  training  for 
the  class  races  plenty  of  time  to  find  whether  they 
have   speed   enough   to   justify   spending  money   on 


them  for  entrance  fees.  Now  that  the  breeders' 
association  has  taken  the  lead,  it  is  hoped  that  other 
associations  contemplating  meetings  this  year  will 
soon  announce  their  programs  that  the  horsemen 
may  get  some  idea  as  to  what  horses  they  will  put 
in  training. 


BREEDERS   ANNOUNCE    PURSES. 


A    Total    of    $15,400    to    Be    Distributed    During    the 
P.  C.  T.   H.  B.  A.'s  Twenty-First  Annual   Meeting. 


BELLINI  2:14%,  a  good  race  trotter,  and  a  great 
sire,  died  March  2d  at  the  Hillanddale  Farm,  New 
York,  where  he  was  bred  and  owned  during  his 
entire  life  by  Mr.  W.  B.  Dickermann.  Bellini  was 
a  very  handsome  horse,  black  as  a  crow,  with  hind 
ankles  white  and  a  star  in  his  forehead.  He"  was 
one  of  the  few  stallions  that  achieved  greatness  in 
spite  of  rather  poor  opportunities.  His  owner  never 
made  any  particular  effort  to  secure  outside  patron- 
age for  him,  and  it  is  said  that  while  he  was  foaled 
in  1SS7,  he  had  become  the  sire  of  but  118  living 
foals  in  1905,  when  he  was  IS  years  old.  Since  then 
he  has  been  used  more,  but  it  cannot  be  said  that 
he  has  had  a  large  patronage  in  any  one  year.  In 
spite  of  all  his  handicaps  Bellini  has  sired  more 
2:10  trotters  than  any  stallion  except  McKinney, 
having  eight   to   his    credit,    as   follows: 

Leonardo,  dam  bv  Director  2:17 2:06% 

Beatrice  Bellini,  dam  by  Nutwood  2:1S% 2:08% 

Soprano  (3).  dam  by  Elyria  2:25% 2:08% 

Carlo,  dam  bv  Pilot  Medium 2:08% 

Tokio,  dam  bv  Nutwood  2:18% 2:09 

Ora  Bellini,  dam  by  Sprague  Golddust  2:15%  ...  .2:09% 

Albert  O,  dam   by  Highland  Grey 2:09% 

Farfalla,    dam    by   Alcantara 2:09% 

Bellini  had  neither  Wilkes  nor  Electioneer   blood 

in  his  veins,  but  he  was  a  very  fashionably  bred 
colt  when  he  was  foaled.  His  sire  was  Artillery 
2:21%,  that  was  by  Hambletonian  10  out  of  a  mare 
by  American  Star  14.  His  dam  was  Merry  Clay,  a 
mare  by  Harry  Clay  2:29,  the  horse  that  sired  Green 
Mountain  Maid,  the  dam  of  Electioneer.  Merry  Clay 
produced  Masetto  2:08%  and  was  a  great  broodmare. 
The  second  dam  of  Bellini  was  Ethelberta  by 
Harold,  the  sire  of  Maud  S.  2:08%,  and  sire  of  the 
dams  of  Beuzetta  (4)  2:06%  and  four  more  in  2:10. 
Ethelberta  was  a  sister  in  blood  to  the  wonderful 
broodmare  Ethelwyn,  the  dam  of  Ecstatic  2:01%, 
etc.  The  third  dam  of  Bellini  was  by  Pilot  Jr.,  con- 
sequently Ethelberta  was  also  a  sister  in  blood  to 
Maud  S.  Bellini  made  his  record  in  a  race.  He 
was  campaigned  but  one  year,  when  he  was  a  6-year- 
old.  He  started  11  times,  winning  six  races  and 
was  outside  the  money  but  once.  Last  year  three 
new  2:10  trotters  by  Bellini  entered  that  list,  a 
record  which  no  other  stallion  but  McKinney  ever 
made.  Eva  Bellini,  a  2-year-old  filly  by  him,  was 
second  to  Native  Belle  in  two  of  that  filly's  fastest 
races. 

o 

IF  YOU'RE  GOING  EAST  with  your  horses  this 
year  you  will  want  to  race  at  Detroit  in  August 
when  the  famous  $10,000  M.  M.  stake  and  the  re- 
nowned $5,000  C.  of  C.  stake  will  both  be  given  at 
the  Blue  Ribbon  meeting,  together  with  a  great  pro- 
gram  of  other  events,  aggregating  about  $50,000  in 
value. "  After  this  August  meeting  you  will  surely 
want  to  come  back  to  the  Michigan  State  Fair  races 
in  September,  also  to  be  held  at  the  Detroit  track. 
The  main  events  at  this  meeting  will  be  the  Michi- 
gan Stake  $5,000  for  2:17  class  trotters,  and  the 
2:15  pace  for  $5,000.  The  entrance  fees  at  both 
these  meetings  are  easily  paid,  being  in  installments. 
Read  all  about  them  on  page  7  of  this  issue. 


AN  EASTERN  TRAINER  SUGGESTS  that  letters 
instead  of  numbers  be  used  on  the  arms  of  drivers 
in  harness  races.  He  holds  that  a  letter  is  quicker 
to  discern  than  a  number,  and  that  the  use  of  letters 
would  do  away  with  the  double  numbers  such  as  10, 
11,  12  and  13,  especially  the  last  named,  which  a 
majority  of  drivers  always  protest  against  using.  By 
omitting  the  letters  C,  G,  O  and  Q,  which  look  much 
alike  at  a  distance,  there  would  be  enough  letters 
for  the  largest  field  that  could  possibly  be  started 
in  a  race.  The  idea  seems  a  good  one  and  will 
doubtless  be  adopted  by  some  of  the  more  progres- 
sive  associations   this   year. 


ANSWERS    TO    CORRESPONDENTS. 

E.  L.  N.,  City. — The  four  fastest  trotters  trace  to 
sons  of  Hambletonian  in  the  male  line  as  follows: 

Lou  Dillon  1:58%  by  Sidney  Dillon,  he  by  Sidney, 
he  by  Santa  Claus,  he  by  Strathmore,  he  by  Ham- 
bletonian 10. 

Major  Delmar  1:59%,  by  Delrnar,  he  by  Electioneer, 
he  by  Hambletonian  10. 

Hamburg,  Belle  2:01%,  by  Axworthy,  he  by  Axtell, 
he  by  William  L,  he  by  Geo.  Wilkes,  he  by  Hamble- 
tonian 10. 

Sweet  Marie  2:02,  by  McKinney,  he  by  Alcyone,  he 
by  Geo.  Wilkes,  he  by  Hambletonian  10. 


The  directors  of  the  Pacific  Coast  Trotting  Horse 
Breeders'  Association  met  in  the  Pacific  building 
on  Wednesday  afternoon  of  this  week  to  arrange  a 
program  for  the  twenty-first  annual  meeting  of  the 
association  to  be  held  this  year  in  August. 

President  E.  P.  Heald  of  San  Francisco,  Frank  H. 
Burke  of  San  Jose  Robert  S.  Brown  of  Petaluma, 
A.  J.  Molera,  John  A.  McKerron  and  T.  J.  Crowley 
of  San  Francisco  and  C.  A.  Durfee  of  Oakland  and 
Secretary    F.    W.    Kelley    were    present. 

Mr.  Ray  Mead,  proprietor  of  the  new  San  Jose 
Driving  Park,  appeared  before  the  Board  and  pre- 
sented the  advantages  of  San  Jose  as  a  place  to  hold 
the  breeders'  annual  meeting  this  year.  Upon 
motion  a  proposition  was  made  to  Mr.  Mead  by  the 
Board  and  he  was  given  until  May  1st  to  consider 
it.  It  was  in  effect  that  if  San  Jose  would  give 
the  association  a  bonus  of  $1,500  and  supply  a  band 
of  ten  pieces  of  music  to  play  at  the  track  during 
the  four  days  of  the  meeting,  the  Breeders'  Associa- 
tion would  hold  its  annual  race  meeting  at  the  San 
Jose   Driving   Park. 

The  following  purses  for  the  meeting  were  then 
submitted  by  the  speed  committee: 

Trotting.  Pacing. 

2:20  class $2,000 

2:12  class 800 

Free  for  all S00 

2:15class 600 


2:20  class 

$2,000 

2:08  class 

800 

Free  for  all ... . 
2:14  class 

800 
600 

On  motion  it  was  ordered  .that  entries  for  the 
2:20  trot,  2:20"  pace,  free  for  all  trot  and  free  for 
all  pace  should  close  May  2d  and  entries  for  the 
2:12  trot,  2:15  trot,  2:08  pace  and  2:14  pace  close 
on  July   1st. 

The  program  for  the  meeting  was  arranged  as 
follows: 

Wednesday. 

2:20  class  trotting    $2000 

2:12  class  trotting    S00 

2: 14  class  pacing 600 

Thursday. 

Breeders'  Futurity,  two-year-old  trotters    $1450 

2:08    class    pacing    800 

Breeders'    Futurity,    three-year-old    pacers    1300 

Friday. 

Breeders'  Futurity,  two-year-old   pacers    $  950 

Breeders'  Futurity,  three-year-old  trotters   3300 

2:15  class  trotting 600 

Saturday. 

Free-for-all   pacing    $  800 

2:20  class  pacing  2000 

Free-for-all  trotting    S00 

On  motion  President  E.  P.  Heald  was  elected  to 
represent  the  P.  C.  T.  H.  B.  A.  on  the  Executive 
Committee  of  the  California  Harness  Horse  and 
Stock  Breeders'   Association. 

The   Board  then   adjourned. 


DETROIT  STAKES. 


Blue    Ribbon    Program    Headed    by    Classic    M.    &    M. 
and  C.  of  C. 


From  Detroit  comes  the  regular  annual  announce- 
ment of  the  great  blue  ribbon  meeting  August  1st 
to  5th,  and  the  classic  M.  &  M.  $10,000  stake  for 
2:24  trotters  is  opened  under  the  usual  conditions. 
Next  in  order  is  the  Chamber  of  Commerce  2:13 
pace  for  $5,000  and  the  third  renewal  of  the  2:11 
trot  for  $3,000. 

For  the  sensational  feature  of  the  stake  program 
there  is  a  4-year-old  trot  for  $3,000.  The.  Detroit 
Driving  Club  is  carding  this  event  to  find  out 
whether  there  is  a  genuine  desire  to  race  4-year- 
olds  by  themselves,  and  this  purse  has  been  opened 
as  the  test.  The  same  feature  is  on  the  program 
of  the  Michigan  State  Fair  September  19th  to  24tn, 
and  if  it  is  supported  other  associations  will  doubt- 
less follow  the  lead. 

Usual  conditions  prevail,  3  in  5  with  the  5-heat 
limit,  first  payments  low — 1  per  cent  or  less,  and  the 
privilege  of  starting  two  or  more  horses  from  the 
same  stable. 

Entries  close  Tuesday,  April  5th,  with  Albert  H. 
Moone,  secretary,  502  Bowles  building,  Detroit,  Mich. 
o 

It  is  announced  that  Frou  Frou,  which  lowered  the 
world's  champion  record  for  yearling  trotters  to 
2:25%  in  1891,  has  been  booked  to  the  McKinney 
stallion  Del  Coronado  2:09%  this  season. 


It  is  probable  that  the  get  of  John  A.  McKerron 
2:04%  will  be  more  prominent  in  races  the  coming 
season  than  they  have  ever  been  in  any  one  season 
in  the  past. 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  March  26,  1910. 


ST.  PATRICK'S  DAY  AT  SAN  JOSE. 


Three     Bon     Voyage     Colts     Get     New     Records     in 
Purse  Races. 


In  spite  of  the  fact  that  it  rained  hard  the  night 
hefore  and  that  the  sun  did  not  show  itself  until 
nearly  noon  of  St.  Patrick's  day,  the  track  at  the 
San  Jose  Driving  Park  was  in  excellent  condition  in 
the  afternoon  and  a  crowd  of  several  hundred  spec- 
tators turned  out  to  see  the  harness  races,  which 
consisted  of  two  purse  events  and  two  amateur  cup 
races,  as  per  summaries  below. 

The  meeting  was  held  under  the  auspices  of  the 
San  Jose  Driving  Cluh  and  conducted  according  to 
che  rules  of  the  National  Trotting  Association,  of 
which  the  San  Jose  Driving  Park  track  is  a  member, 
and  the  records  made  in  the  purse  events  are  tech- 
nical records. 

All  the  races  were  well  contested,  and  in  the  ma- 
jority of  the  heats  the  finishes  were  close  and  excit- 
ing and  thoroughly  enjoyed  by  the  spectators,  who 
enthusiastically  applauded  the  results.  Two  of  the 
get  of  the  great  young  sire,  Bon  Voyage,  took  stand- 
ard records  and  another  reduced  his  record.  In  the 
first  event,  the  2:25  pace,  the  entries  were  W.  A. 
Clark's  3-year-old  colt  Jean  Val  Jean  by  Bon  Voyage, 
Ray  Mead's  3-year-old  filly  Lovelock  by  Zolock,  John 
Mondiveldia's  Princess  Lou  by  Kinney  Lou.  Love- 
lock was  scratched  and  only  Jean  Val  Jean  and 
Princess  Lou  faced  the  starter.  The  former  had  the 
pole,  and  they  were  sent  away  on  the  first  score  to 
an  even  start  and  not  more  than  a  length  separated 
the  pair  the  entire  mile,  and  Princess  Lou's  head 
was  on  Jean  Val  Jean's  wheel  at  the  finish  in  2:18. 
It  was  a  pretty  sight  to  see  those  two  smooth- 
going  youngsters  pace  that  mile,  as  neither  made  a 
bobble  and  finished  strong  and  fast  under  a  drive. 
They  were  at  the  quarter  in  :35,  to  the  half  in  1:09, 
three-quarters  in  1:44  and  the  mile  in  2:18  in  the 
fastest  contested  heat  yet  trotted  or  paced  over 
this  track,  and  was  faster  than  any  one  expected 
to  see.  The  winner  has  only  been  converted  from 
a  trotter  to  a  pacer  30  days  and  had  never  gone 
but  two  miles  better  than  2:30  previous  to  his 
race,  but  had  shown  remarkable  speed  by  stepping 
a  quarter  a  few  days  before  in  31  seconds.  As  a 
result  of  the  fast  first  heat,  the  second  and  final 
heat  was  considerably  slower,  the  black  son  of  Bon 
Voyage  winning  it  and  the  race  in  2:26. 

The  second  event  on  the  card  was  the  purse  race 
for  the  2:25  class  trotters.  Only  three  starters  ap- 
peared for  this  race.  They  were  J.  Groom's  Cornelia 
by  Beau  B.  2:16%,  dam  Lou  Milton,  dam  of  the 
world's  champion  trotter,  Lou  Dillon  1:58%;  Le 
Voyage,  3-year-old  colt  by  Bon  Voyage,  dam  Missie 
Medium  by  Rampart,  owned  by  A.  L.  Scott  of  San 
Francisco,  and  Voyageur  (2)  2:26%  by  Bon  Voyage, 
dam  Lucie  May  2:18  by  'Oakland  Baron  2:09%, 
owned  by  W.  A.  Clark  Jr.  Le  Voyage  had  the  pole, 
Voyageur  second  place  and  Cornelia  outside.  They 
were  sent  away  by  Starter  Kenney  on  the  third  score 
to  an  even  start  and  trotted  well  bunched  into  the 
back  stretch,  where  Le  Voyage  indulged  in  a  wild 
break  and  lost  all  the  -chance  he  had  of  winning  the 
heat.  Voyageur  took  the  lead  and  maintained  it  to 
the  finish,  closely  pressed  by  Cornelia,  in  2:23%. 
In  the  second  heat  Le  Voyage  took  the  lead  at  the 
eighth  and  at  the  three-eighth  was  four  lengths  in 
front,  when  another  disastrous  break  lost  him  his 
position,  and  at  the  half-mile  pole  he' was  again  last. 
Rounding  the  lower  turn  Cuicello  got  his  colt 
squared  away,  and  stepping  fast  at  the  three-quarters 
he  was  within  two  lengths  of  the  leaders,  and  a 
race  for  home  commenced  in  real  earnest,  both 
sons  of  Bon  Voyage  responding  gamely  to  the  call 
of  their  drivers  and  passed  under  the  wire  noses 
apart  at  a  furious  clip  amid  the  loud  and  enthusi- 
astic cheers  of  the  spectators.  So  close  was  the 
finish  that  the  opinion  of  the  judges,  as  well  as  the 
spectators,  was  divided,  It  finally  being  decided  that 
Le  Voyage  had  won  the  heat  by  the  smallest  margin. 
The  winner  trotted  the  last  half  in  1:11%,  last 
quarter  in  :34  and  took  a  record  of  2:2S%.  Cornelia 
was  drawn  in  the  third  heat  and  only  the  two  sons 
of  Bon  Voyage  came  out  to  decide  the  race,  each 
having  won  a  heat.  This  heat  was  closely  contested 
all  the  way,  with  Le  Voyage  leading  until  the  turn 
lor  home  was  made,  when  Hayes  brought  Voyageur 
up  alongside  his  half  brother,  and  another  vigorous 
drive  for  the  wire  began,  and  another  exciting  finish 
was  witnessed.  Le  Voyage  made  one  handy  break 
in  the  stretch  which  lost  him  no  ground,  and  under 
Cuicello's  vigorous  teaming  placed  his  nose  first 
under  the  wire  only  a  few  inches  ahead  of  Voyageur 
in  2:25%,  a  pretty  fair  third  heat  in  a  race  for  3-year- 
old  trotters  on  the  17th  day  of  March.  The  race 
these  two  sons  of  Bon  Voyage  went  can  only  be 
fully  appreciated  by  those  who  know  of  the  amount 
of  work  they  have  had  this  winter  and  spring. 
Voyageur  is  the  faster  colt,  but  has  not  had  as 
much  fast  work  as  Le  Voyage  nor  as  many  miles 
better  than  2:40,  and  by  stepping  three  heats  in 
2:23%,  2:28%  and  2:25%  proved  himself  to  be  a 
good,  game  colt  and  Le  Voyage  showed  that  when 
he  goes  to  the  races  they  must  not  split  up  the  heats, 
as  each  succeeding  heat  finds  him  a  better  and  more 
reliable  trotter. 

The  first  amateur  race,  owners  to  drive,  was  the 
2:40  class  trot,  and  the  starters  were  Marietta  by 
Scott  McKinney,  Kiss-Kee-Dee  by  same  sire,,  Nick 
by  St.  Nicholas  and  Baldo  by  Ridley  Wilkes.  After 
several  scores  they  were  sent  away  to  a  good  start, 
Baldo  going  out  in  front  and  staying  there  all  the 
■way,  winning  the  heat  in  2:36.  Although  Nick 
trotted  fast  after  a  bad  break  in  the  first  half  and 
finished  second,  Baldo  won  with  such  apparent  ease 
tba<    it   looked    like   her   race.     It   was   therefore   a 


great  surprise  when  Nick  took  the  lead  in  the  second 
heat  and  was  never  headed,  pulling  up  the  last  hun- 
dred yards  and  jogging  under  the  wire  in  2:36,  Baldo 
breaking  badly  and  finishing  third.  The  third  and 
last  heat  was  a  repetition  of  the  second,  the  son  of 
St.  Nicholas  winning  in  a  jog  in  2:37%,  after  having 
stepped  to  the  half  in  1:15.  This  horse  has  never 
had  any  track  work,  but  has  won  two  amateur  races, 
the  other  being  on  Washington's  birthday,  when  he 
trotted  two  heats  in  2:40.  His  sire,  St.  Nicholas,  is 
by  Sidney,  sire  of  Sidney  Dillon,  sire  of  the  world's 
fastest  trotter.  Nick's  owner,  Al  Simpson  of  San 
Jose,  says  Nick  is  a  second  cousin  to  Lou  Dillon. 
That  accounts  for  his  speed,  so  his  owner  says.  Nick 
is  a  big,  good-looking  bay  gelding  that  can  trot  a 
mile  right  off  the  road  in  2:30  and  needs  no  boots. 

The  amateur  pacing  race  showed  up  two  pretty 
fair  pacing  prospects  in  Mike,  a  chestnut  gelding  by 
Scott  McKinney,  and  Jim,  a  brown  gelding  that 
never  had  either  sire  or  dam  that  anybody  knows  of, 
but  he  is  a  well  made,  good-looking  and  good-gaited 
horse  that  will  surely  pace  fast  if  given  a  chance. 
The  other  starter,  appropriately  named  Ishmael,  is 
by  an  unknown  sire  out  of  Carrie  B.  2:18,  dam  of 
Ray  o'  Light  (3)  2:08%,  and  while  his  sire  is  sup 
posed  to  be  a  half-bred  draft  colt,  he  will  prove  the 
potency  of  the  racehorse  blood  that  flows  in  the 
veins  of  Carrie  B.  and  take  a  standard  record  some 
day.  Both  heats  were  won  by  Mike,  but  the  finishes 
were  hot  ones  and  much  enjoyed  by  the  spectators. 
The  last  quarter  of  the  last  heat  was  made  in  35 
seconds,  and  the  winner  only  gained  the  goal  by  an 
eyelash.  Both  Mike  and  Jim  are  entirely  green  as 
far  as  track  work  is  concerned  and  both  go  without 
boots  or  straps  and  both  are  liable  to  make  fast  and 
useful  pacers. 

Summaries. 

2:25  class  pace,  purse  5100 — 
Jean  Val  Jean,  blk.  c.  by  Bon  Voyage-She  2:12% 

(Hayes)     1     1 

Princess  Lou,  blk.  m.  by  Kinney  Lou  by  Charles 

Derby     (Villar) 2     2 

Time— 2:18,  2:26. 

2:25  class  trot,  purse  $100 — 
Le  Voyage,  b.  c.  by  Bon  Voyage-Missie  Medi- 
um   (Cuicello) 3     11 

Voyageur,   b.    c.    by   Bon   Voyage-Lucie    May 

(Hayes)     1     2     2 

Cornelia,    br.    m.    by    Beau    B.-Lou    Milton 

(Groom    2     3     r 

Time— 2:23%,    2:28%,    2:25%. 

2:40  class  trot,  amateur,  owners  to  drive — 

Nick,  b.  g.  by  St.  Nicholas  (Simpson) 2     11 

Baldo,  b.  m.  by  Ridley  Wilkes  (Riley) 1     3     4 

Marietta,  b.  m.  by  Scott  McKinney  (White).  3  2  2 
Kiss-Kee-Dee,     b.     g.     by     Scott     McKinney 

(Ferri)     4     4     3 

Time— 2:36,  2:36,  2:37%. 

2:40  c'ass  pace,  amateur,  owners  to  drive — 

Mike,  ch.  g.  by  Scott  McKinney  (Hubbard) 1     1 

Jim,  br.  g.  by  unknown  (Iverson) 2     2 

Ishmael,  b.  g.  by  unknown   (Montgomery) 3    d 

Time— 2:33,  2:32. 

George  Theurkauf,  P.  Davey  and  Henry  Imhoff 
officiated  as  judges  and  timers  and  W.  J.  Kenney 
ably  did  the  starting. 

T.  W.  Barstow  has  moved  to  the  track  with  a 
number  of  his  horses,  all  that  can  be  accommodated 
until  some  more  stalls  are  finished.  He  has  others 
that  he  will  bring  over  as  soon  as  he  can  get  more 
stalls.  The  bunch  he  has  at  the  track  is  comprised 
of  that  grandly  bred  young  son  of  the  great  Mc- 
Kinney, Nearest  McKinney,  that  is  not  only  a  fast 
trotter  himself,  but  a  sure  sire  of  speed;  four  of 
his  get  and  a  couple  of  others.  The  late  Henry 
Brace  told  me  that  he  timed  Nearest  McKinney  a 
mile  over  his  half-mile  track  as  a  4-year-old'  in  1907 
in  2:15,  last  half  in  1:04  and  an  eighth  in  15  seconds. 
The  following  spring  the  horse  met  with  an  injury 
to  one  of  his  feet  that  has  prevented  him  from 
taking  work  since.  All  effects  of  that  injury  now 
seein  to  have  passed  away,  and  Nearest  McKinney 
should  add  another  to  the  long  list  of, his  sires,  2:10 
performers,  thisj'ear.  The  youngsters  by  him  in  Mr. 
Barstow's  stable  are  a  well  bred,  good-looking  and 
speedy  lot.  The  one  that  has  won  my  heart  is  a 
2-yfar-old  brown  colt  out  of  Aunt  Joe  by  Iran  Alto 
2:12%,  next  dam  Rose  McKinney  2:28%,  dam  of 
Alniaden  (2)  2:22%,  trial  2:10%  and  Rose  Lecco, 
3:year-old  trial  2:25,  by  McKinney  2:11%.  This  is 
one  of  the  stoutest  made  and  best  developed  2-year- 
old  colts  I  have  ever  seen;  he  looks  like  a  small 
but  fully  matured  horse.  I  don't  know  how  fast  he 
can  trot,  as  his  owner  has  not  yet  asked  him  to 
extend  himself,  but  he  can  easily  beat  colts  of  his 
age  and  older  that  have  had  months  of  track  work. 
But  it  is  not  the  speed  he  can  show  that  attracts 
me,  but  the  way  he  does  it.  He  is  most  beautifully 
gaited;  every  foot  in  the  right  place,  his  action 
round  and  rapid  and  nothing  hut  trot  in  his  head. 
And  he  is  an  inbred  McKinney;  his  sire  is  McKinney 
and  his  second  dam  by  that  horse.  Every  inbred  Mc- 
Kinney that  I  know  of  that  has  been  trained  has 
proven  to  be  better  than  ordinary  trotters.  That 
good  trotter  R.  Ambush  2:09%  is  by  a  son  of  Mc- 
Kinney, and  like  The  Demon  (that's  Barstow's  colt's 
name),  his  second  dam  is  by  McKinney,  and  his 
daughter,  Yu  Tu,  with  another  cross  of  McKinney 
through  her  dam,  stepped  a  mile  in  a  race  in  2:19% 
as  a  2-year-old  last  year.  P.  W.  Hodges'  good 
trotter,  The  Angelus,  showed  miles  in  races  last 
year  better  than  2:10.  His  sire  and  dam  were  both 
by  the  great  McKinney,  so  I  think  if  I  had  a  good 
mare  by  McKinnejr,  or  by  one  of  his  sons,  I  would 
not  hesitate  to  breed  her  to  another  good  son  of  that 
wonderful  sire  of  racehorses. 

Another  youngster  by  Nearest  McKinney  that  is 
bred  to  go  fast,  can. go  fast  and  do  it  right,  is  a 
2-year-old    colt   out    of   the    game    race    mare    Much 


Better  2:07%.  This  fellow,  like  his  dam,  is  a  side, 
wheeler,  but  unlike  his  dam,  he  does  not  require  the 
straps.  A  3-year-old  black  filly  by  Nearest  McKinney 
out  of  that  good  mare  True  Heart  2:19%,  by  Nearest 
2:22%,  is  another  inbred  one  that  is  a  very  promis- 
ing young  trotter.  Nearest  McKinney's  first  foal  is 
a  4-year-old  gelding  out  of  Just  It  (3)  2:19%  by 
Nearest.  He  is  a  pacer,  and  although  only  broken 
last  fall,  can  step  fast.  Another  good  2-year-old  trot- 
ting colt  is  a  son  of  The  Angelus  out  of  Maud  J.  C, 
dam  of  Nearest  McKinney  by  Nearest.  A  4-year-old 
chestnut  mare  by  Nearest  out  of  Mormon  Girl  can 
trot  a  2:20  gait  and  do  it  right,  and  has  learned  it 
all  on  the  road.  I  have  known  Mr.  Barstow  for  20 
years,  have  known  all  the  colts  and  horses  he  hat 
had  within  that  time;  many  of  them  have  obtained 
records  from  2:04%  to  2:20,  but  he  has  never  had 
anything  that  would  class  with  the  youngsters  he  * 
has  by  Nearest  McKinney. 

Joe  Cuicello  has  a  couple  of  recent  additions  to 
his  stable  in  Weatewater,  trial  2:08  trotting,  by 
Sidney  Dillon,  dam  Lady  well  2:16  by  Electioneer, 
and  the  3-year-old  chestnut  filly  by  Lord  Alwin,  dam 
Louise  Carter  (3)  2:24  by  Chestnut  Tom,  2:15. 
This  filly  was  worked  a  little  as  a  2-year-old  and 
showed  herself  to  be  one  of  the  kind  that  will  pay 
to  train.  Both  the  filly  and  Weatewater  are  owned 
by  A.  L.  Scott.  Joe  stepped  the  big  brown  son  of 
Tom  Smith  2:13%,  Vallejo  Boy,  an  eighth  better 
than  15  seconds  at  the  end  of  a  slow  mile  the  other 
day.  If  this  fellow  is  not  a  2:10  or  better  trotter 
before  the  season  is'  over  it  will  be  funny. 

Jack  Groom  has  that  good  race  mare,  Sophia 
Dillon  2:11%,  looking  well,  but  has  given  her  no  fast 
work  yet.  If  it  had  not  been  for  Kid  Wilkes  2:09% 
this  fast  daughter  of  Sidney  Dillon  would  have  had 
nothing  to  stop  her  from  winning  all  the  slow  classes 
on  the  Coast  last  year.  Jack  has  a  half  sister  to 
the  world's  fastest  trotter  in  Cornelia  by  Beau  B. 
2:16%,  son  of  Wildnut  and  Nellie  Benton  by  Gen. 
Benton.  Cornelia  is  a  handsome  brown  mare  and 
can  step  some,  but  it  is  not  expected  she  will  trot 
as  fast  as  her  famous  half  sister,  the  incomparable 
queen  of  the  turf,  Lou  Dillon  1:58%.  In  the  same 
stable  is  a  2-year-old  filly  by  Ed  McKinney  (full 
brother  to  Adam  G.  2:06%)  dam  by  Eros  2:29%, 
sire  of  Dione  2:07%,  etc.,  that  is  a  very  promising 
young  trotter. 

If  Homer  Rutherford  didn't  surprise  himself  last 
Friday  he  did  everyone  else  at  the  track  when  he 
drove  Al  Greco,  the  4-year-old  son  of  Greco  B.  a 
mile  in  2:20  and  a  half  in  1:08.  A  week  previous 
this  colt  had  nothing  left  when  he  trotted  two  heats 
in  2:29%  and  2:30,  and  to  drop  from  that  kind  of  a 
mile  to  2:20  in  one  week  is  remarkable.  His  owner, 
Al  Pryor  of  Ben  Lomond,  was  present  and  timed 
the  mile  himself.  To  say  that  he  was  pleased  over 
the  improvement  in  the  colt  is  putting  it  mildly. 
Mr.  Rutherford  has  a  4-year-old  colt  by  Kinney  Lou 
that  has  the  right  way  of  going  to  make  a  fast 
trotter.  His  good  trotting  3-year-old  filly  Yu  Tu  by 
R.  Ambush  2:09%  is  full  of  speed  this  spring, 
although  she  has  had  but  little  work.  She  was 
turned  out  last  summer  after  she  had  fulfilled  her 
engagements,  and  when  Homer  returned  from  the 
races  in  the  fall  he  found  her  so  poor  that  she  had 
to  stand  twice  in  the  same  place  to  make  a  shadow, 
consequently  he  has  been  nursing  her  all  winter 
and  did  not  put  a  harness  on  her  until  four  weeks 
ago,  but  she  breezed  an  eighth  the  other  day  in  16 
seconds  like  breaking  sticks. 

That  small  but  fast  and  game  daughter  of  the 
game  old  Boodle  2:12%,  Little  Louise  2:17,  is  now 
going  sound  for  Budd  Doble  for  the  first  time  in 
three  years.  The  patience  with  which  Mr.  Doble 
has  nursed  and  treated  this  crippled  mare  since 
she  has  been  in  his  hands  is  characteristic  of  the 
famous  trainer  and  driver  of  world's  champions. 
Kinney  de  Lopez,  the  last  and  handsome  chestnut 
son  of  Kinney  Lou,  never  steps  a  2:40  gait  or  better 
without  exciting  admiration  and  comment  by  his 
pure,  machine-like  trotting  action.  I  have  had  a 
hunch  that  this  young  trotter  will  soon  find  a  home 
east  of  the  Rockies  where  they  have  use  for  trotters 
of  his  class. 

Carrie  B.  2:18,  dam  of  Ray  o'  Light  (3)  2:08%, 
foaled  on  the  15th  a  fine  chestnut  filly  by  Kinney 
Lou  2:07%. 

Blanche  Ward,  dam  of  China  Maid  2:05%,  has  been 
sent  to  the  court  of  Bon  Voyage.  She  is  heavy  in 
foal  to  Alconda  Jay.  This  mare  is  one  of  the  very 
few  daughters  of  the  mighty  Onward  that  has  ever 
been  brought  to  the  Pacific  Coast  and  should  prove 
a  golden  cross  for  the  sensational  young  Elec- 
tioneer sire. 

That  fast  and  good  race  mare,  Queen  Derby  2:06%, 
has  been  sent  to  be  bred  to  the  old  hero,  Zolock 
2:05%.  '  C.   C.   C. 

Shetland  ponies  sold  at  fairly  satisfactory  but  not 
extreme  prices  at  the  combination  sale  at  Chicago 
March  2d.  There  were  115  ponies  sold,  mostly  regis- 
tered breeding  stock.  Stallions  sold  up  to  $310  and 
down  to  $100.  Mares  and  fillies  changed  hands  at 
$52.50  to  $232.50.  The  sale  enabled  breeders  to 
secure  good  foundation  stock  at  very  conservative 
prices.  The  ponies  came  from  their  winter  quarters 
in  the  rough  and  the  offerings  would  have  been  more 
attractive  if  the  sate  had  been  held  a  month  later 
after  the  ponies  had  shed  their  heavy  winter  coats. — 
Breeders'  Gazette. 


The  sensational  pacing  stallion  Blacklock  2:04%, 
that  was  sold  for  a  large  price  a  few  years  ago  and 
was  retired  after  taking  his  record  because  of  lame- 
ness, has  been  sent  to  Bert  Shank  and  an  effort  will 
be  made  to  race  him  this  year. 


Drink  Jackson's  Napa  Soda. 


Saturday,  March  26,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


HOW   SONOMA   GIRL   WAS   SHOD. 

[Dr.  Jack  Seiter  in  Horseshoers'  Journal.] 
I  will  try  to  illustrate  the  case  of  one  sensational 
trotting  mare;  how  she  was  shod  "down  on  the 
farm,"  and  the  fast  trials  in  this  plain  footgear;  how 
she  was  shod  when  she  appeared  in  high-class  so- 
ciety; how  a  fancy  pair  of  "swedged"  shoes  caused 
her  to  act  bad  and  lose  her  speed;  and  how,  on  drift- 
ing back  to  the  old  plain  principle  of  shoeing,  she 
regained  her  previous  form. 

In  the  fall  of  1906  the  trotting  horse  world  was 
astounded  by  reports  of  a  sensational  green  trotting 
mare,  whose  speed  was  out  of  the  ordinary,  espe- 
cially so  as  it  was  late  in  the  fall  of  the  year;  and, 
to  cap  the  climax,  on  a  cold,  raw  Christmas  day  (in 
Chicago)  this  wonderful  piece  of  horse  flesh  trotted 
a  mile  in  2:07. 

Was  it  possible  for  an  unheard-of  green  trotter  to 
show  such  a  remarkably  fast  mile  in  the  month  of 
December?  But  pardon  me,  kind  reader,  this  hap- 
pened not  in  Chicago,  but  in  the  land  of  sunshine 
and  roses,  where  people  bask  on  the  seashore  the 
year  round,  where  nobody  has  to  work,  only  the  poor. 
Its  a  great  land  this,  and  why  would  not  such  a 
paradise  produce  wonders  of  all  descriptions,  even 
horses?  The  horse  papers  and  also  the  daily  papers 
contained  articles  throughout  the  entire  winter  re- 
ferring to  this  speed  marvel. 

The  wise  heads  all  said,  "Oh,  it's  just  another 
California  freak,  probably  some  speed-crazy  mare 
that  never  would  repeat  the  performance;  and  as  to 
coming  over  the  Rocky  Mountains  and  winning  races 
among  our  crack  Grand  Circuit  trotters,  why,  it  was 
ridiculous  to  entertain  the  thought.  So  by  the  time 
spring  was  due  in  the  Middle  West,  this  speedy  mare 
was  forgotten,  at  least  in  the  East. 

I  was  at  the  Libertyville,  111.,  track  when  this  mare 
.arrived  from  her  far  Western  home.  It  was  a  typical 
May  day  for  the  lake  region — rain,  sleet  and  snow, 
so  different  from  sunny  California.  Sitting  in  the 
hotel  office,  I  saw,  coming  from  the  depot,  led  by  a 
tall  son  of  the  Golden  State,  a  medium  sized  animal, 
covered  with  three  or  four  heavy  blankets,  and  limbs 
done  up  in  cotton  and  flannel  bandages.  Alongside 
walked  a  tall,  spare  gentleman,  straight  as  an  arrow, 
and  wearing  a  neatly. -trimmed  beard.  Stopping  at 
the  hotel  to  make  inquiries  as  to  the  direction  of  the 
race  track,  he,  in  true  Western  style,  introduced 
himself  as  Mr.  Springer  of  California,  and  his  mare 
ag  the  much-heralded  Sonoma  Girl. 

I  believe  all  her  owner  did  for  the  next  month  or 
so  was  to  pull  her  blankets  off  about  ten  times  a  day 
and  let  some  admiring  critic  look  her  over.  Sht> 
certainly  looked  like  a  thing  of  speed,  beauty  and 
intelligence;  but  would  her  limbs  stand  the  prepara- 
tion necessary  to  enable  her  to  go  five  or  six  fast 
miles?  They  undoubtedly  looked  very  second-handed, 
especially  her  hocks,  which  were  done  up  in  iodine 
and  cotton,  and  which  were  encrusted  with  a  heavy 
scurf,  caused  by  the  irritation  of  the  iodine.  She  was 
also  very  sore,  in  fact  she  could  hardly  flex  her  leg 
enough  to  enable  one  to  work  on  her  feet. 

She  wore,  when  I  first  shod  her,  a  plain  five-ounce 
bar  shoe,  made  of  one-half  by  three-sixteenths  toe 
steel,  and  were  worn  quite  a  bit  at  the  toe.  She  had 
a  very  nice  shaped  foot,  but  very  low  at  the  heels. 
The  angle  was  43;  the  length  of  the  toe  was  three 
and  three-quarters.  Behind  she  wore  a  plain  four- 
ounce  shoe,  no  heel  of  toe  calks.  She  simply  had  no 
heels  at  all  behind,  in  fact,  the  coronary  band  almost 
came  in  contact  with  the  heel  of  her  shoe.  I  shod 
her  the  first  few  times  according  to  orders,  not  caring 
to  dictate  to  a  man  on  such  short  acquaintance.  But 
on  broaching  the  subject  of  a  heel  calk  to  him,  he 
said  that  she  was  such  a  low-going  trotter,  especially 
behind,  that  he  was  afraid  the  heel  calks  would  stop 
her.  But  on  convincing  him  that  a  slight  elevation 
of  her  heels  would  greatly  aid  her  ailing  hind  legs, 
and  that  they  could  be  built  in  such  a  manner  that 
they  would  not  interfere  with  her  speed,  he  said, 
"Well,  I'm  not  from  Missouri,  hut  if  you  can  'show 
me,'  go  ahead." 

It  was  a  very  simple  matter  to  convince  him  of  this 
part  of  the  program.  He  said  she  went  quite  a  bit 
freer  and  her  legs  also  showed  signs  of  improvement. 
.Along  about  June  Mr.  Ed  Geers  and  his  stable  ar. 
rived  from  Memphis,  Tenn.  The  star  of  his  stable 
was  the  bay  gelding  Highball,  who  had  to  his  credit 
several  miles  along  2:08.  Right  here  I  want  to  say 
that  never  in  the  history  of  the  trotting  horse  have 
appeared  in  one  season,  or  in  the  different  seasons 
for  that  matter,  two  such  grand  trotters  as  Highball 
and  Sonoma  Girl.  The  enthusiasm  when  these  two 
trotters  were  pitted  against  each  other  was  wonder- 
ful. And  why  not?  Highball.  Who  could  imagine  a 
more  noble  and  imposing  picture  when  in  motion — 
that  powerful,  slashing  stride,  true  as  a  piece  of 
clockwork?  Grand  and  majestic  are  poor  terms  to 
describe  it.  And  Sonoma  Girl,  with  her  rapid  gliding 
gait,  head  carried  low  and  swinging  like  a  pendulum, 
always  eager  to  win. 

Such  bursts  of  speed  were  never  before  shown  by 
a  pair  of  trotters.  To  make  their  performances  the 
more  remarkable,  one  must  not  overlook  the  fact  that 
they  had  both  been  "broken  down"  before  ever  facing 
the  starter,  horses  that  only  constant  attention  and 
nursing  would  keep  going. 

Highball  and  Sonoma  Girl  were  practically  in  the 
same  stakes  down  the  Grand  Circuit. 

On  Mr.  Geers'  arrival  at  Libertyville  he  at  once 
started  to  show  such  wonderful  flights  of  speed  with 
Highball  that,  being  considered  one  of  the  world's 
greatest  trainers  and  drivers,  it  looked  as  if  he  had 
the  majority  of  the  stakes  at  his  mercy.  As  for  Mr. 
Springer,   being  only   an  amateur  and   never  having 


driven  in  a  race  in  such  fast  company  as  our  Grand 
Circuit  drivers,  why,  he  would  be  mighty  lucky  with 
second  money.  I  guess  he  thought  so  himself  when 
he  saw  the  fast  work  of  his  rival,  but  he  kept  right 
on  giving  his  mare  slow,  steady  work.  A  mile  in 
2:12,  I  believe,  was  the  lowest  he  dropped  her  before 
their  first  meeting. 

The  day  of  the  race  was  just  ideal  for  such  a 
contest.  A  new  record  for  green  trotters  was  pre- 
dicted; a  mile  in  2:  OS  or  better  was  freely  spoken  of. 
This,  it  was  thought,  would  beat  Sonoma  Girl. 
Figuring  she  had  no  real  fast  miles  and  allowing  for 
the  difference  in  ability  of  the  respective  drivers,  this 
appeared  to  be  the  proper  "dope"  and  of  course  the 
"wise"  money  was  bet  that  way. 

But  Mr.  Springer  was  a  cool  head  in  that  race,  as 
in  all  the  others,  too,  and  he  forced  Geers  to  drive 
Highball  in  2:06%  to  win.  Highball  won  this  race, 
but  the  mare  beat  him  the  next  two  meetings.  He 
made  her  take  a  record  of  2: 06%  also.  She  also  had 
the  honor  of  beating  him  in  the  classic  Merchants 
and  Manufacturers'  stake,  valued  at  $10,000,  at 
Detroit,  Mich. 

The  rest  of  their  battles  down  the  "Big  Ring' 
have  helped  to  make  turf  history,  and  were  decided 
more  on  condition  than  speed;  if  one  was  a  little 
off,  it  would  lose,  and  then  probably  redeem  itself 
the    following   meeting. 

But  to  get  back  to  my  subject:  When  Mr.  Geers 
arrived  at  Libertyville  he  had  Highball  shod  with  a 
seven-ounce  swedged  bar  shoe  and  a  vulcanized 
leather  rim  pad  and  a  five-ounce  swedged  hind 
shoe. 

On  Mr.  Geers'  advice,  Sonoma  Girl  was  also  shod 
with  swedged  shoes.  In  fact,  both  horses  were 
shod  alike,  with  the  exception  that  Highball  carried 
one  ounce  more  in  each  shoe  and  also  a  trifle  longer 
toe  than  did  the  mare.  Both  horses  were  shod  once 
a  week,  new  behind  and,  unless  the  rim  was  worn 
cr  rolled  off  too  much  on  the  front  toes,  they  were 
reset  and  a  fresh  pad  applied.  If  the  toe  was  rolled 
at  all  we  would  put  on  new  shoes.  Mr.  Geers  was 
very  strict  in  regard  to  having  a  good  toe  grab,  and, 
of  course,  Mr.  Springer  followed  this  part  of  the 
program  also. 

Trotting  horse  history  tells  us  that  eventually 
the  mare  got  going  to  the  bad,  would  not  score  up, 
made  breaks  and  acted  bad  and  sore  in  general. 
It  was  at  this  critical  moment  that  she  was  sold  to 
Miss  Lotta  Crabtree,  the  well-known  actress  of 
Boston,  for  $26,000  and  turned  over  to  that  peerless 
reinsman,  Myron  E.  McHenry.  He  drove  her  two 
races  at  Readville,  Mass.,  and  was  beaten  in  both 
events  by  Mr.  Geers,  once  with  Highball  and  then 
again  with  Tempus  Fugit.  The  mare  was  very  un- 
steady and  McHenry  thought  that  a  little  more 
weight  would  be  of  some  benefit,  especially  as  her 
feet,  owing  to  low  heels,  had  become  badly  bruised 
and  the  extra  weight  would  afford  more  protection. 
I  dressed  her  mouth  and,  after  a  short  letup,  he 
started  to  work  her  again,  but  with  little  success; 
several  times  I  heard  him  remark  that  he  had  made 
up  his  mind  that  she  was  "only  another  gold  brick  ' 
sold  at  just  the  right  time.  But  he  kept  on  trying 
and  by  the  time  we  got  to  Columbus  it  appeared 
as  though  she  was  regaining  her  old  form.  The 
shoes  she  wore  had  been  on  her  feet  for  five  weeks 
and  were  reset  only  once,  although  they  were  fairly 
well   worn  at   the  toe. 

It  was  here  we  made  the  discovery  that  probably 
saved  the  mare  from  being  retired  from  the  turf. 
The  faithful  "Coxey,"  who  had  charge  of  the  mare 
in  California  and  also  in  all  her  races  up  to  Lexing- 
ton last  fall,  brought  her  to  our  tent  to  be  shod. 
"Put  new  shoes  on  in  front,"  he  said,  "as  the  grab 
and  crease  is  all  worn  off  her  toes;  it's  a  regular 
rolled  toe  now,  and  she  can't  get  a  hold  that  way." 
Suffice  it  to  say  we  shortened  up  her  toes,  her  angle 
now  standing  4S  in  front  and  52  behind,  and  then 
shod  her  new  all  around.  McHenry  looked  the  work 
over  and  remarked:  "Well,  boys,  that  certainly  is 
a  swell  job  and  if  she  can't  trot  in  those  shoes,  why 
she  can't  go  in  anything."  She  jogged  the  next  day 
and  on  the  following  day  he  was  going  to  give  her  a 
good  stiff  workout,  letting  her  go  a  mile  at  her 
limit.  Well,  when  workout  day  came  she  could 
hardly  warm  up,  let  alone  trot.  I  had  never  seen 
her  so  bad  gaited  and  rank,  she  could  not  hit  a  trot 
at  all.  Of  course  Mr.  McHenry  was  disgusted  with 
the  mare  and  said:  "I  can't  understand  it.  She 
worked  so  well  before  she  was  shod  and  now  she  is 
worse  than  a  green  colt.  And  still  she  is  wearing 
the  same  style  and  weight  of  shoe  that  she  has 
worn  right  along."  Here  I  butted  in  and  said: 
"Mac,  I  don't  want  to  help  you  train  your  horse,  but 
I  would  like  to  suggest  a  slight  change,  one  that 
can  be  made  in  five  minutes  and  undone  in  tbe 
same  length  of  time  if  not  satisfactory."  Well  he 
said  he  felt  like  the  proverbial  drowning  man,  and 
would  grasp  at  anything;  that  I  should  spring  my 
idea  before  it  got  away  from  me.  I  said:  "Take  her 
back  to  our  shoeing  parlor  and  I  will  just  slip  those 
old  shoes  back  on  her  again  and  we  will  see  how 
she  performs  in  them."  To  say  that  it  wrought  a 
change  would  be  putting  it  mildly.  She  was  an  en- 
tirely changed  mare  and  trotted  a  mile  close  to 
2:04  that  same  afternoon. 

Now  this  was  the  key  to  her  speed,  she  could  not 
stand  for  any  sort  of  grab  or  sharp  edge  on  her  toes. 
The  fol'owing  year  Dick  McMahon  raced  her  and 
had  the  same  trouble  with  her  while  racing  in  the 
West.  This  was  quickly  remedied  when  I  saw  her, 
with  a  gocd  sharp  file. 

In  her  latter-day  races  I  would  make  her  a  six- 
ounce  swedged  shoe  and  after  it  was  fitted  to  the 
foot  I  would  hot  rasp  and  file  it  until  it  was  about 


worn  out  at  the  toe;  in  fact,  just  roll  it  from  the 
quarters  to  the  toe. 

We  always  saved  her  old  shoes  and  on  the  day  of 
a  race  McMahon  and  Coxey  would  examine  about  a 
dozen  old  shoes  and  then  pick  out  the  most  worn 
pair  in  the  bunch  and  have  them  put  on  her,  and 
she  certainly  would  be  balanced  right  and  her  gait 
would   be  as   faultless   as   clockwork.  , 

I  saw  her  work  a  mile  at  Milwaukee  last  fall  (and 
this  is  far  from  being  the  fastest  track  in  the  world) ; 
she  trotted  to  the  half  in  1:05  and  finished  the  mile 
in  2:04,  going  the  last  half  in  59  seconds  without 
even  a  slip. 

This  is  an  illustration  of  how  little  details  often 
upset  big  plans.  Just  the  difference  of  a  new  and 
an  old,  worn  out  shoe  transforming  a  bad  trotter,  a 
useless  racing  tool,  into  a  well-mannered  racing 
mare. 


AFTER  WORLDS  TEAM    RECORD. 


M.  W.  Savage  is  determined  that  there  will  be  a 
new  world's  team  record  before  the  end  of  the 
1910  racing  season  and  one  that  will  stand  for  many 
years  to  come.  One  of  the  Minneapolis  horseman's 
principal  objects  in  recently  purchasing  George 
Gano  2:03%  was  to  bring  this  world's  record  to 
Minnesota  and  the   International   Stock  Food  Farm. 

Mr.  Savage  has  been  in  the  habit  of  getting  what 
he  goes  after,  and  this  fact  will  lend  added  interest 
lo  that  part  of  the  campaign  to  be  made  this  fall 
with  Minor  Heir  and  George  Gano  in  an  attempt  to 
lower  the  world's  team  record  of  2:02%,  now  held 
by  Lady  Maud  C.  and  Hedgewood  Boy,  and  to  re- 
duce this  record  to  two  minutes. 

"I  believe  George  Gano  will  be  the  next  two-min- 
ute pacer  and  I  also  believe  that  before  the  end  of 
the  coming  season  he,  with  Minor  Heir,  will  be  able 
to  reduce  the  team  record  materially.  I  hope  to 
place  it  at  the  two  minute  mark,"  declared  Mr. 
Savage  a  few  days  ago. 

So  nxed  is  Mr.  Savage's  purpose  to  get  this  record 
that  he  has  already  given  definite  orders  to  his 
farm  superintendent,  Harry  Hersey,  to  make  evert 
preparation  to  reduce  the  team  record  to  2:00.  Mr. 
Hersey  has  already  made  arrangements  for  the 
manufacture  of  special  harness  and  wagon  for  these 
pacers,  and  during  all  of  the  training  season  he  will 
overlook  nothing  that  may  help  to  prepare  for  a 
world's  record  campaign.  Some  fair  will  probably 
have  the  honor  of  holding  the  world's  team  record 
lor   many   years. 

Minor  Heir  and  George  Gano  are  wonderfully 
mated  in  size,  weight,  gait  and  disposition.  It  seems 
almost  certain  that  the  two  speed  merchants  will 
make  a  perfect  going  team  and  their  phenomenal 
speed  will  make  their  efforts  to  lower  world's  rei> 
ords,  both  singly  and  in  double  harness,  a  sensa- 
tional feature  for  race  and  state  fairs.  Both  horses 
are  in  remarkably  good  condition,  and  horsemen  all 
over  the  country  are  predicting  a  sensational  season 
for  the   Savage  pair. 

Dan  Patch,  champion  of  champions,  is  wintering 
unusually  well,  and  with  him  to  introduce  this  great 
pair  of  young  pacers,  Mr.  Savage  surely  has  an 
attraction  that  is  very  hard  to  beat. 


DEATH    OF    BELLINI. 


Bellini  2:13%  died  at  the  Hillanddale  Farm,  Mama- 
roneck,  N.  Y.,  on  March  2d.  Death  was  due  to  a 
ruptured  blood  vessel.  Bellini  was  the  sire  of  45 
trotters  and  six  pacers,  and  eight  trotters  were 
members  of  the  select  2:10  list.  This  is  a  remarka- 
ble showing,  for  Bellini  practically  all  of  his  life 
has  been  a  private  stallion,  and  while  his  owner, 
Major  W.  B.  Diekerman,  had  a  select  lot  of  brood- 
mares, he  never  had  a  large  number. 

Bellini  was  sired  by  Artillery  750,  a  son  of  Hamble- 
tonian  10,  and  his  dam  was  Merry  Clay  by  Harry 
Clay  45;  second  dam  Ethelberta  (dam  of  the  cele- 
brated broodmare  Ethelwyn),  by  Harold  413.  He 
was  bred  by  Major  Diekerman,  who  owns  the  Hill- 
anddale Farm,  and  has  always  been  his  property. 
Bellini  was  foaled  in  1SS7  and  obtained  his  record 
at  Baltimore,  Md.,  when  he  was  6  years  old.  • 

John  H.  Dickerson  has  been  identified  with  the 
success,  of  Bellini  as  a  sire.  Since  he  has  had 
charge  of  the  Hillanddale  Farm  horses,  the  latter 
have  been  prominent  on  the  Grand  Circuit  and  have 
won  their  fair  share  of  the  money  in  the  hottest 
company.  Before  Dickerson  went  to  the  farm  there 
was  a  saying  that  the  Bellinis  were  not  colt  trot- 
ters, but  Dickerson  showed  that  this  was  a  fallacy, 
and  last  year  Soprano  (3)  2:08%  was  counted  one 
of  the  best  trotters  of  her  age  that  there  was  out. 

His  2:10  list  up  to  the  present  time  includes: 
Leonardo  2:08%,  Beatrice  Bellini  2:08%,  Soprano 
13)  2:08%,  Carlo  2:0S%,  Tokio  2:09,  Oro  Bellini 
2:09%,  Albert  C.  2:09y2  and  Farfalla  2:09%.  So- 
prano, Oro  Bellini  and  Farfalla  were  new  2:10  per- 
formers last  year.  Dickerson  has  some  youngsters 
by  his  sire  at  Macon,  Ga.,  and  there  is  no  question 
but  that  they  will  be  favorably  heard  from  this  year 
and  next. 

Major  Dickerson  will  have  the  sympathy  of  breed- 
ers throughout  the  country  in  the  loss  of  this  great 
sire.  Bellini  was  a  very  handsome  horse,  as  well 
as  a  fast  trotter  and  he  sired  colts  of  the  horse  show 
order. — Western  Horseman. 


Among  the  record  horses  which  Mr.  C.  K.  G.  Bil- 
lings is  using  on  the  roads  at  his  winter  home  in 
Georgia  are  Uhlan  2:02%,  Berta  Mac  2:08,  W.  J 
Lewis  2:06%,  Peter  Balta  2:12  and  Turley  2:07%. 


If  you  want  Volume  25  of  the  Year  Book  send  $5 
to  this  office. 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  March  26,  1910. 


The  breeders'  program  is  out. 


Fifteen   thousand   four   hundred   dollars   is    offered 
in   stakes   and   purses. 


The    2:20    trot    and    2:20    pacing   events    are    for 
$2,000  each,  as  usual. 


Kalamazoo   has   made   its    $10,000    stake   for   2:11 
class  trotters. 


The  Portland  sale  will  be  held  during  the  last  week 
in  next  month. 


Two    3-year-olds    by    Bon    Voyage    took    standard 
records  March  17th  at  San  Jose. 


International  Stock  Farm  will  try  to  lower  the 
world's  pacing  team  record  with  Minor  Heir  and 
George  Gano. 


Chieo,  Marysville,  Woodland,  San  Jose  and 
Salinas  are  pretty  certain  to  give  harness  meetings 
this  year. 


It  is  proposed  to  hold  the  San  Francisco  work 
horse  parade  earlier  this  year,  and  July  4th  has  been 
suggested  as  a  good  day. 


KJatawah  (3)  2:05%  now  has  15  standard  per- 
formers to  his  credit,  of  which  three  are  trotters. 
His  fastest  performer  is  Illmo  2:13%   pacing. 


Dick  Wilson  visited  F.  E.  Alley's  Bonaday  Stock 
Farm  recently,  and  pronounced  Bonaday  (2)  2:27% 
a  fine  prospect  for  the  three-year-old  stakes  this 
year. 


If  any  man  has  an  idea  that  auto  trucks  have 
driven  the  draught  horse  out  of  business,  let  him  try 
to  buy  a  pair  of  big  horses  and  he  will  reverse  his 
opinion. 


There  will  be  no  Southern  California  Horse  Show 
at  Pasadena  this  year,  President  Wilcox  having 
announced  that  the  show  has  been  declared  off 
officially. 


The  $10,000  Hoster-Columbus  stake  at  Columbus 
this  year  will  be  for  2:16  class  trotters.  The  $5,000 
Hotel  Hartman  stake,  at  the  same  place,  will  be  for 
2:14  class  pacers. 


Dick  McMahan  has  leased  the  pacing  stallion 
Colonel  Forrest  (3)  2:13%  for  the  racing  season  of 
1910.  Colonel  Forrest  worked  a  mile  in  2:06%  at 
Lexington  last  fall. 


Will  Hogoboom's  mare  Lida  Carter  2:18%  by  Nut- 
wood Wilkes  is  booked  to  the  stallion  Blue  Peter 
2:16,  a  son  of  Peter  the  Great,  owned  by  Chas.  Bow- 
man of  Walla  Walla. 


The  Woodland  Driving  Club  announces  that  it 
will  make  a  discount  of  20  per  cent  on  all  sums  due 
for  entrance  fees  that  are  owing  it,  provided  pay- 
ment is  made  on  or  before  May  1,  1910. 


The  rain  of  the  past  few  days  has  been  worth  mil- 
lions to  California.  The  crops  were  not  suffering, 
but  the  rain  came  just  as  it  was  needed,  and  there 
will  be  bumper  crops   from  Siskiyou  to  San  Diego. 


Every  horseman  in  California  will  be  pleased  to 
know  that  Willard  Zibbell  of  Fresno  has  a  green 
trotter  that  is  very  promising  and  that  looks  like  a 
2:10  prospect. 


The  Los  Angeles  Driving  Club  will  hold  a  matinee 
this  afternoon.  The  last  two  horses  will  be  the 
last  to  compete  over  the  old  track,  which  is  to  be 
replaced  in  a  few  months  by  a  new  and  up-to-date 
plant. 


E.  S.  Train  has  shipped  Ray  o'  Light  (3)  2:08%, 
Angie  Malone,  Nina  B.  by  Electioneer  and  a  colt  by 
Kinney  Lou  to  Salem,  Ore.  Ray  o'  Light  will  make 
the  season  of  1910  at  the  Fair  Grounds  track. 


George  T.  Beckers  will  leave  Los  Angeles  for 
Columbus,  Ohio,  on  Saturday  next,  April  1st,  with 
his  stallion  Zombro  2:11,  the  greatest  sire  of  extreme 
trotting  speed  ever  bred  on  the  Pacific  Coast 
Zombro's  book  for  1910  is  already  nearly  filled. 


P.  W.  Hodges  is  on  his  way  to  Oregon  from  the 
East.  He  may  locate  at  Salem  or  Portland.  Mr. 
Hodges  is  a  very  successful  breeder  of  fast  harness 
horses,  having  bred  Copa  de  Oro  2:01%  pacing  and 
San  Francisco  2:07%  trotting. 


The  directors  of  the  Chico  Driving  Club  are  to 
make  an  effort  to  have  the  Pacific  Coast  Trotting 
Horse  Breeders'  Association  hold  its  annual  meet- 
ing at  .'hico  this  year.  Santa  Rosa  is  also  figuring 
on  the  Breeders'  meeting,  and  San  Jose  has  a 
propos  ,tion  under  consideration  which  may  secure 
:.  uual  meeting  of  this  organization  for  its  new 
park. 


There  will  be  two  meetings  at  Detroit  this  year — 
the  Detroit  Driving  Club's  meeting  from  August  1st 
to  5th  and  the  Michigan  State  Fair  from  September 
19th  to  24th.  Both  meetings  announce  their  purses 
in  our  advertising  columns. 


Matinee  racing  will  begin  in  earnest  in  Golden  Gate 
Park  next  month.  The  three-quarter  mile  track  is 
being  greatly  improved  by  the  Park  Commission,  the 
turns  are  being  thrown  up  and  more  clay  placed  on 
the  track.  Several  new  stalls  will  be  built  immedi- 
ately, so  that  the  accommodations  for  horse  owners 
will  be  ample. 


Henry  Helman  will  probably  campaign  the  Mc- 
Kinney  trotter  Thomas  M.  2:12%  this  year.  Helman 
has  already  put  three  McKinneys  in  the  2:10  list — 
Berta  Mac*  2:08,  Mack  Mack  2:08  and  Lady  Mowry 
2:09%,  and  unless  some  accident  happens  he  will 
show  Thomas  M.  how  to  step  around  the  track  in 
2:10  before  the  summer  is  over. 


Entries  close  Tuesday,  April  5th,  for  the  early 
closing  stakes  offered  by  the  Detroit  Driving  Club 
for  its  Blue  Ribbon  meeting.  The  M.  &  M.  and 
the  C.  o£  C,  with  two  other  stakes  of  $3,000  each, 
are  the  stakes  in  which  entries  close  April  5th.  The 
full  conditions  will  be  found  in  our  advertising 
columns. 


The  Michigan  State  Agricultural  Society  will  close 
five  rich  stakes  on  Tuesday,  April  12th.  They  are 
the  2:17  trot,  $5,000;  the  2:15  pace,  $5,00;  the  2:12 
trot,  $3,000;  the  2:06  pace,  $3,000,  and  the  4-year- 
old  trot,  $2,000.  See  the  advertisement  containing 
full  particulars  in  this  issue. 


The  stock  show  held  at  Newman,  Cal.,  on  Sat- 
urday, March  19th,  was  a  great  suceess.  Hundreds 
of  people  wTere  in  attendance,  and  the  displays  of 
draft  horses  and  cattle  were  especially  fine.  The 
prize  for  the  best  standard  bred  stallion  was  won 
by  Mr.  W.  P.  Eachus'  Experiment  by  Sidmore  2:17%, 
dam  Ethel  C.  by  Sidney. 


W.  G.  Helman  of  Santa  Rosa  has  sold  his  stallion 
by  Mendocino  2:19%,  dam  by  McKinney  2:11%,  to 
Gravatt  &  Co.  of  Hanford,  Cal.,  for  $1,000.  This 
young  stallion  is  one  of  the  best  looking  young 
horses  in  California  and  can  show  a  high  rate  of 
speed  at  the  trotting  gait.     He  is  a  4-year-old. 


Payments  are  due  April  1st  in  three  Los  Angeles 
stakes.  There  is  a  fourth  payment  of  $25  due  on 
foals  of  1907  that  are  to  race  this  year  as  3-year-olds 
in  the  California  Breeders'  Stake;  a  third  payment 
of  $10  is  due  on  foals  of  1908  that  are  to  race  as 
2-year-olds  in  the  Canfield  Stake;  a  third  payment 
of  $10  is  also  due  on  foals  of  1908  that  are  to  race 
as  3-year-olds  in  1911  in  the  Canfield  Stake.  All 
these  payments  must  be  made  on  or  before  April 
1st.  Keep  this  date  in  mind  if  you  have  any  entries 
in  either  of  these  stakes  and  don't  allow  them  to 
be  forfeited  through  negligence. 


It  has  been  officially  decided  that  the  May  Day 
celebration  will  be  held  at  Dixon,  Solano  county,  on 
April  30th  this  year.  As  May  Day  falls  on  Sunday 
it  was  first  given  out  that  the  following  Saturday 
had  been  selected  for  the  celebration  and  races,  but 
April  30th  has  finally  been  settled  on  as  the  day. 
A  grand  street  parade,  barbecue,  dancing,  horse 
races,  baseball  and  other  amusements  will  be  pro- 
vided as  usual  and  the  pretty  town  in  northern 
Solano  will  be  thronged  with  people. 


The  sale  of  draft  horses  held  by  E.  Stewart  of  the 
Western  Horse  Market  in  this  city  last  week  was 
the  best  sale  ever  held  in  this  city.  Auctioneer 
William  Higginbottom  knocked  them  down  so  fast 
that  he  sold  196  horses  during  the  day  and  evening. 
Draft  mares  brought  as  high  as  $350,  a  bunch  of 
yearlings  averaged  over  $100,  two-year-olds  averaged 
$165  and  three-year-olds  $200.  The  sale  showed  a 
big  demand  for  work  horses  and  the  supply  not 
equal  to  it.  There  was  a  big  crowd  present  during 
the  day  and  evening. 


The  turns  on  the  speedwa.v  in  Golden  Gate  Park 
are  to  be  raised  and  more  sheds  are  to  be  con- 
structed for  the  accommodation  of  the  horsemen. 
The  Park  Commission  has  found  that  the  stadium 
three-quarter  track  furnishes  amusement  for  thou- 
sands of  people  during  the  summer  months  and  con- 
sequently believe  these  improvements  will  be  for  the 
benefit  of  the  many.  About  $3600  has  been  appro- 
priated for  improvements.  Matinee  racing  will  com- 
mence early  in  April  and  there  is  every  prospect  of 
some  extra  fast  racing  this  year. 


Electress  Wilkes  2:28%,  the  dam  of  Lady  Mowry 
2:09%,  foaled  a  fine  filly  by  Alconda  Jay  on  the  17th 
of  this  month,  St.  Patrick's  day.  There  are  great 
blood  lines  in  this  filly,  and  if  she  don't  trot  fast  there 
is  something  wrong  in  breeding.  Alconda  Jay  is  one 
of  the  best  bred  Wilkes  stallions  living,  and  Electress 
Wilkes  is  by  Nutwood  Wilkes  2:16%,  one  of  Cali- 
fornia's greatest  speed  sires,  while  the  dam  of  Elec- 
tress Wilkes  is  by  a  son  of  Electioneer  and  out  of  a 
thoroughbred  mare  by  Lodi,  the  great  four-mile  race 
horse.  If  there  is  anything  in  the  trotting  horse 
labratory  that  mixes  better  than  Wilkes,  Electioneer 
and  thoroughbred  blood,  we  have  yet  to  hear  of  it, 
and  this  filly  is  a  result  of  the  mixture  being  made  in 
the  proper  proportions. 


Nearly  one-third  of  all  the  trotting  stallions  that 
have  made  records  of  2:10  or  better  have  been 
bought  by  foreigners  and  shipped  abroad. 


Budd  Doble  tells  of  a  Kentuekian  of  his  acquaint- 
ance who  described  his  promising  colts  as  "the  trot- 
tingest  youngsters  you  ever  saw."  Gil  Curry  was 
down  from  Pleasanton  this  week  and  told  about  a 
little  eight  months  old  colt  that  H.  Busing  has  in 
his  string,  describing  it  as  "the  wigglingest  thing 
one  ever  saw,"  and  added  that  "it  can  fairly  fly." 
Curry  is  from  Kentucky,  too.  The  "wigglingest 
thing"  is  by  Bonnie  Searchlight  out  of  Sweet  Hallie 
by  American  Hal  and  is  owned  by  A.  Edstrom.  It 
paces  like  an  old  timer  and  doesn't  want  to  do  any- 
thing else. 


Gil  Curry,  who  went  to  Los  Angeles  and  purchased 
the  trotting  mare  Pandora  B.  by  McKinney  and  the 
pacing  stallion  Joe  McGregor  2:21%,  for  Mr.  R.  J. 
McKenzie  of  Winnipeg,  took  a  trip  to  San  Jose  last 
Saturday  and  made  Budd  Doble  a  very  flattering  offer 
for  his  four-year-old  trotter  Kinney  de  Lopez  by 
Kinney  Lou  2:07%,  dam  by  Direct  2:05%.  While 
Mr.  Doble  thanked  Curry  for  the  offer  he  felt  com- 
pelled to  decline  it  as  he  thinks  Kinney  de  Lopez 
worth  more.  The  four-year-old  is  certainly  a  very 
promising  trotter  and  is  looked  upon  by  horsemen  as 
capable  of  trotting  a  mile  in  2:10  or  better  this 
summer. 


The  John  S.  Lackey  sale  held  at  Cambridge  City, 
Ind.,  March  9th  to  11th,  was  quite  successful.  Two 
hundred  and  thirty-nine  head  were  sold  for  a  total 
of  $56,647,  an  average  of  $232  per  head.  The 
highest  priced  horses  in  the  sale  were  Hawley,  a 
bay  gelding  by  Harold,  $1,135;  Gipsey  Woodland 
2:07%  by  Woodland  Boy,  $1,700,  and  Baron  Penn 
2:24%  by  William  Penn,  $1,250.  The  young  mare 
Lola  McKinney  by  McKinney  2:11%,  dam  Our  Lady 
by  Nearest  2:22,  brought  $200.  Emily  Dillon,  a 
young  mare  by  Sidney  Dillon,  out  of  Miss  Bond,  by 
Allerton,  sold  for  $550.  Forest  King  (3)  2:18%, 
the  horse  that  forced  Kentucky  Todd  to  trot  in  2:09 
to  beat  him  as  a  3-year-old,  was  bid  in  bv  his  owner 
at  $1,000. 


Denny  Healey,  of  Petaluma,  has  sent  to  Henry 
Helman  to  be  trained  and  raced  this  season  the  Mc- 
Kinney trotter  Thomas  M  2:12%  and  a  full  sister 
to  that  horse.  Thomas  M.  was  a  good  race  horse 
and  the  last  year  he  was  out  looked  like  a  2:10 
trotter.  Mr.  Healey  has  not  had  him  in  training  for 
the  past  few  years  however.  It  was  in  1906  that 
Thomas  M.  took  his  record  at  Libertyville,  Illinois, 
the  well  known  trainer  Jos.  Cuicello  having  cam- 
paigned him  that  season.  He  started  in  sixteen 
races  in  the  Mississippi  valley  that  year,  winning 
five,  getting  second  money  in  four,  wTas  twice  third 
and  once  fourth,  being  outside  the  money  in  four 
races.  He  was  second  to  the  fast  mare  Bi-flora  2:09% 
when  she  took  her  record  and  was  separately  timed 
in  better  than  2:10  on  several  occasions  but  had  to 
succumb  to  horses  that  could  trot  faster  than  he. 
Thomas  M.  has  been  running  out,  but  is  in  good  shape 
now  and  should  do  well  in  Helman's  care.  The 
full  sister  is  an  unknown  quantity  as  a  race  mare, 
but  possesses  considerable  natural  speed. 


There  is  one  thing  that  the  trotting  associations 
should  do,  says  the  National  Stockman  and  Farmer, 
and  that  is  encourage  the  exhibition  of  light  har- 
ness horses  at  fairs  and  horse  shows.  Registry 
associations  of  most  other  breeds  do  this  in  order 
to  advertise  their  horses  and  encourage  those  who 
breed  them.  If  the  trotter  were  purely  a  race- 
horse the  racetrack  would  afford  sufficient  demon- 
stration of  his  merits.  He  is,  however,  not  only  a 
racehorse,  but  a  pleasure  and  utility  horse,  and  as 
such  needs  to  be  kept  before  the  public.  If  this 
is  not  done  the  public  sooner  or  later  will  get  the 
idea  that  the  trotter  is  good  for  track  use  only,  and 
breeders  will  not  have  open  to  them  a  broad  market . 
for  anything  except  speed.  Speed  is  only  one  com- 
modity that  should  be  produced  in  breeding  trot- 
ters. Good  pleasure  and  utility  horses  should  be 
produced  in  which,  if  they  lack  speed,  can  find  a 
market  that  will  cover  the  cost  of  their  raising  at 
least.  To  develop  this  market  should  be  the  object 
of  those  who  are  in  charge  of  trotting  horse  inter- 
ests as  well  as  to  provide  for  track  tests  and  regis- 
tration of  breeding  animals. 


MATINEES     AND      PARADE     AT      SACRAMENTO. 


The  horsemen  of  Sacramento  are  very  thankful 
for  the  recent  rain,  and  as  the  weather  is  now 
about  perfect,  all  the  horses  are  out  working. 

The  Sacramento  Driving  Club  met  Wednesday 
evening,  this  week,  and  decided  to  hold  its  first 
matinee  of  the  year  on  Sunday,  May  1st,  and  the 
second  on  June  7th.  They  have  extended  an  invita- 
tion to  all  the  clubs  in  Northern  California  to  take 
part   with   them. 

As  the  Hotel  Men's  convention  will  meet  in  Sacra- 
mento during  the  last  part  of  April,  the  driving  club 
will  give  a  floral  parade  during  that  week,  and  it 
will  be  the  largest  parade  of  the  sort  ever  seen  in 
this  section.  There  will  be  an  automobile  division, 
driving  club  division,  saddle  horse  division  and  gen- 
eral vehicle  divisions.  Preparations  are  being  made 
to  entertain  five  trainloads  of  visiting  hotel  men, 
and  as  the  past  reputation  of  the  driving  club  is  to 
be  sustained,  nothing  will  be  left  undone  to  make  it 
one  of  the  grandest  events  of  1910. 

CAPITALION. 


Saturday,  March  26,  1910.] 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


OUR    LOS    ANGELES    LETTER. 


The  Los  Angeles  Driving  Club  will  give  a  matinee 
at  Agricultural  Park  next  Saturday  which  will  be 
the  final  one  over  the  old  track,  and  it  is  to  be 
hoped  that  there  will  be  a  greater  number  of  entries 
and  a  larger  crowd  than  at  the  last  one,  so  that  the 
old  plant  may  wind  up  in  a  blaze  of  glory,  but  it 
is  doubtful  if  this  will  be  the  case,  as  there  were  a 
number  of  the  matinee  division  sold  last  week  and 
have  been  shipped  to  their  new  homes..  Owing  to 
the  rain  Monday  night,  nothing  but  jogging  has 
been  going  on  since,  and  most  of  that  on  the  road, 
but  nobody  is  complaining,  as  they  are  all  looking 
forward  now  to  cheaper  feed  next  summer. 

Among  the  horses  sold  last  week  were  the  pacing 
mare  Elloreta,  owned  by  Joseph  H.  Torrey  of  Long 
Beach;  J.  Linebarger's  black  pacing  mare  Dotty; 
W.  G.  Durfee  let  Wicki  Wicki  go,  and  Joseph  H. 
Williams  sold  his  good  young  stallion  Arms,  he 
bringing  the  highest  price,   51,500. 

The  fastest  mile  worked  last  week  was  by  the 
Zombro  pacer,  Zomwoolsey,  in  Will  Durfee's  string, 
that  tramped  a  mile   in  2:09%. 

J.  S.  Stewart  worked  W.  A.  Glasscock's  2-year-old 
filly  by  Murray  M.  a  quarter  in  35  seconds  on  a 
trot.  Some  of  the  watches  had  it  faster.  She  is 
in  the  Canfield-Clark  stake. 

Red  Garrety  is  going  to  leave  on  April  1st  and 
make  his  headquarters  at  Wheaton,  111.,  for  the  sum- 
mer, but  will  return  in  the  fall  and  spend  the  winter 
here   as  usual. 

W.  A.  Clark  Jr.  leaves  next  Wednesday  for  New 
York,  from  which  city  he  will  sail  on  April  30th 
for  Europe  to  be  gone  until  next  September.  He 
has  instructed  Bob  Proctor,  who  has  his  Bon 
Voyage  colt  Bon  Vivant  in  training,  to  point  him  for 
the  3-year-old  stake  at  Detroit  in  August,  as  on 
paper  that  looks  to  be  the  easiest  stake  for  3-year- 
olds  this  year.  Bon  Vivant  was  the  fastest  2-year- 
old  stud  out  last  season. 

John  McLean,  the  owner  of  the  matinee  queen, 
Lucy  Mae  by  Zombro,  and  the  fast  3-year-old  pacer 
Hal  Mac  by  Hal  B.,  has  returned  to  his  home  in 
Alberta,  Canada,  but  has  left  his  horses  in  charge  of 
James  S.  Stewart.  The  mare  may  be  campaigned 
up  north  this  season,  but  nothing  definite  has  been 
decided  on  as  yet. 

Joseph  S.  tSewart's  two  colts  that  have  been  so 
sick  with  distemper  are  improving;  the  2-year-old 
pacer  by  Zolock  will  be  ready  for  work  in  a  month 
or  six  weeks,  but  the  yearling  filly  by  McKenna  is 
still  very  sick.  Easter  D.'s  colt,  now  about  a  month 
old,  has  the  disease,  but  not  as  badly  as  the  other 
two. 


FIVE     RACES    AT     RIVERSIDE. 

While  no  records  were  broken  at  the  race  meet 
at  the  Riverside  Driving  Club's  track  St.  Patrick's 
day  there  were  some  close,  fast  and  exciting  races, 
and  neck  and  neck  finishes  were  the  rule.  No  cash 
prizes  were  given,  but  each  of  the  winners  and 
seconds  received  a  souvenir  prize,  most  of  them 
being  bridles  or  boots. 

R.  G.  Case  of  Hemet,  Wililam  O'Rourke  of  San 
Bernardino  and  H.  P.  Herman  of  Hemet  officiated 
as  timekeepers. 

H.  G.  Stanley  was  starter  and  H.  P.  Zimmerman 
was  clerk  of  the  course.  The  judges  were  W.  L. 
Scott,  J.  F.  Backstrand  and  Thomas  Holmes,  the 
latter  of  San  Bernardino. 

Following  is  the  result  of  all  the  events!,  by 
heats: 

2:40  trot- 
Prince    Valentine     1     2    3 

Capt.   Bell    2     1     1 

Tanquitz     3     3     2 

Time— 2:40%,  2:40%,  2:43. 

Free  for  all  pace — 

Monk   2     1     1 

Teddy  Roosevelt   1     2     2 

Time— 2:22,  2:20,  2:24. 

2:30  trot- 
Nearest    l     i 

Buck    2     3 

On    Conn    3     2 

Lena  Howe   4     4 

2:26%,  2:30. 

2:30   pace- 
Andy    Carnegie    1     1 

Lady  Patrick    2     2 

Time— 2:3214,  2:30. 

Free  for  all  trot — 

Worth  While    1     1 

Lola    Bell    2     2 

Bolock     3     3 

Time— 2:24%,    2:24%. 


William  Hogoboom  of  Walla  Walla  has  a  three- 
year-old  bay  colt  in  his  string,  that  is  a  most  royally 
bred  youngster  and  is  said  to  be  quite  a  trotter. 
Prince  Axworthy  49343  is  the  way  he  is  registered. 
This  colt  is  by  Axworthy  2:15%  (sire  of  Hamburg 
Belle  2:01%),  dam  by  Baron  Wilkes  2:18,  second 
dam  the  famous  producing  mare  Lemonade  2:27%, 
dam  of  Petigru  2:10%,  Bessie  Wilton  2:09%,  Lady 
Wilton  2:11%,  Lemonee  2:18%,  etc.,  by  Kentucky 
Prince.  If  there  is  anything  in  breeding  Prince 
Axworthy  will  be  a  great  sire  of  speed. 


MARCH    17TH    AT   CHICO. 

The  Chico  Driving  Association  gave  an  afternoon 
of  matinee  racing  on  Thursday  of  last  week,  St. 
Patrick's  Day.  The  program  was  a  good  one,  and 
while  the  horses  from  the  Sacramento  Driving  Club 
failed  to  win  a  race  during  the  day,  the  members  of 
the  visiting  club  had  a  good  time  and  thoroughly 
enjoyed  the  sport.  The  crowd  was  the  largest  ever 
seen  at  a  matinee  in  Chico. 

Mr.  Frank  E.  Wright  of  Sacramento  did  the  start- 
ing and  got  the  horses  off  well  in  every  instance. 
Mr.  Wright  has  never  missed  a  matinee  given  by 
Chico  Club  since  its  new  track  was  built. 

The  first  race  of  the  day  was  furnished  by  a  trio 
of  runners  who  did  a  half-mile  dash  in  50  seconds. 
L.  B.  Daniels'  Estella  D.  took  first  money,  with  J.  F. 
Heenan's  Kitty  Canard  second,  and  F.  O'Brien's 
Yevone  third. 

There  "were  four  harness  races  on  the  card,  two  of 
them  furnishing  good  contests,  but  the  special  pace 
and  the  buggy  race  were  easy  for  the  winners.  The 
summaries : 

Special  pace,  half-mile  heats. 

A.  T.  Jackson's  Iceman 1    1 

W.  I.  Kerr's  Jack 2     2 

Time— 1:23,  1:24%. 

Free-for-all  trot,  mile  heats. 

W.  J.  O'Connor's  Lady  Alice 2     1    1 

J.  F.  Heenan's  Joe  Dick ' 1     2     2 

John  Wannop's  Gladys  Moore 3     3     3 

Time— 2:23%,  2:23%,  2:23. 

Free-for-all  pace,  half-mile  heats. 

Wendell   Miller's    Chiquito 13     1 

J.  B.  Hall's  Rockaway 2     1     2 

Thos.  Stile's  Seymow  M 3     2     3 

Time— 1:04%,  1:04,  1:03%. 

The  race  for  buggy  horses  called  out  a  half-dozen 
good  steppers,  but  Ivison  Bell's  Chico  was  the  com- 
plete master  of  the  situation  in  both  heats,  winning 
in  2:59  and  2:59%.  Wesley  Bennett's  Lettie  and 
G.  K.  Gibson's  Jerry  made  a  good  showing. 
o 

Jack  Crabtree  reports  that  Miss  Lotta's  famous 
trotter,  Sonoma  Girl  2:05%,  is  wintering  well  in  Dick 
McMahan's  stable  at  Libertyville,  111.,  and  will  be 
ready  to  go  against  all  comers  the  coming  season. 
He  says  that  the  trotter  that  he  looks  to  give  the 
brown  mare  the  hardest  battle  in  her  races  this 
season  is  Penisa  Maid  2:04%,  but  there  will  be 
plenty  of  money  in  sight  to  hack  the  Boston  mare 
when  the  two  meet. 


The  22  tracks  which  comprise  the  Grand  and  the 
Great  Western  Circuits  will  hang  up  a  total  of 
$800,000  in  purses  this  year. 


DETROIT 


The  Detroit  Driving  Club 

For  Its  26th  Annual 

BLUE  RIBBON  MEETING,  August  1,  2, 3, 4, 5, 1910 

Announces  the  following  early  closing  purses: 
NO.  1 — 2:24  CLASS,  TROTTING,   "MERCHANTS'   AND    MANUFAC- 
TURERS'  STAKE"    $  10,000.00 

NO.  2—2:13  CLASS,   PACING,  "CHAMBER  OF  COMMERCE  STAKE"  5,000.00 

NO.  3— FOUR-YEAR-OLD  CLASS,  TROTTING   3,000.00 

NO.  A — 2:11    CLASS,  TROTTING   3,000.00 

CONOITIONS. 
When  IIorMeM  Must  Be  Named 

Entries  Close  Tuesday,  April  5th 

The  Detroit  Driving  Club  holds  membership  in  the  Grand  Circuit,  the 
National   Trotting  Association,   and   the   American   Trotting-  Association. 

Rules  of  the  National  Trotting  Association  will  govern  except  as  other- 
wise specified. 

Two  or  more  horses  niider  the  same  ownership  or  control 
or  trained  in  the  same  stable  may  start  in  any  race,  but 
rales  regarding  assistance  and  interference  will  be  rigidly 
enforced. 
Above  races  will  be  decided  by  the  best  3  in  5  heats  limited  to  a  maximum 
of  five  heats  and  all  starters  shall   continue  in  the  race  to  the  finish   unless  dis- 
tanced   or   drawn.      In   case    of   a   tie    for    first   place    in    the   summary   at   the   end 
of  the  fifth  heat,  the  horses  so  tied  shall  race  an  extra  heat  to  decide  the  winner. 
Money  will  be  divided   50<#,,   25%,   15%   and   10%. 

Entrance  is  5  per  cent,  of  purse  and  5  per  cent,  additional  from  winners 
of  each  division  of  same,  payable  in  easy  installments   as  follows: 

April   5.  May  10.  June   14.  July  19. 

M.  &  M.  STAKE $75  $100              $150  $175 

C.  OF  C.  STAKE 50  60                  65  75 

FOUR-YEAR-OLD  TROT,  AND  2:11  TROT..      30  35                  40  45 

Liability  of  Nominator  Ceases  when  "Written  Notice  of  "Withdrawal  is 
lodged  with  the  Secretary. 

Entrance  must  be  paid  on  each  Horse  named  and  every  Horse  named  is 
Entitled    to    Start. 

Horses  not  named  April  5th   cannot  start. 

When  entries  close  April  5th  you  know  exactly  what  horses  can  start. 
There  Is  no  opportunity  to  buy  nominations  for  fast  horses  that  show  later. 

The  HORSEMAN  and  SPIRIT  OF  THE  TIMES  FUTURITIES  g-uaranteed 
$15,000  for  Foals  of  1907  and  $3000  for  Foals  of  1908  will  be  raced  at  this  Meeting. 

Other  events  will  be  announced  later  to  complete  the  racing  program  for 
five  days,  August  1,  2,  3,  4,  5,  with  classes  to  suit  campaigning  stables,  especially 
those  represented  in  the  stakes.  Fast  classes  will  be  2  in  3.  Horsemen  are  invited 
to  furnish  lists  of  horses  for  which  classes  are  desired. 

The    State    Fair    Grounds    at    Detroit    will    be    open    for    trainers    about    the 
middle  of  April.    First  class  stabling,  pure  water,  green  grass,  shade  trees,  cinder 
paths,  good  jogging  roads,  and  one  of  the  best  tracks  in  the  countrv,  afford  Ideal 
conditions  for  the  preparation  of  race  horses.     Secure  stalls  early. 
SEND    FOR    ENTRY    BLANKS. 
DETROIT  DRIVING  CLUB, 

502  Bowles  Building,  DETROIT,  MICH., 
W.  W.  COLLIER,  President.  ALBERT  H.  1UOONE,  Secretnry  of  Races. 


This   Meeting   follows    the   New   York   State    Fair   at    Syracuse,   the   Indiana    State 

Fair  at  Indianapolis,   and   the  Wisconsin   State   Fair  at  Milwaukee, 

with  easy  shipments  on  through  trains. 

The  Michigan  State  Agricultural  Society, 
DETROIT 

Announces  the  following  early  closing  purses  to  be  raced  at  the 

61st  Annual  Michigan  State  Fair 
SEPTEMBER    19,    20,    21,    22,    23,    24,    1910. 

NO.  1—2:17  CLASS,  TROTTING,  "THE  MICHIGAN  STAKE" $  5,000.00 

NO.  2—2:15  CLASS,   PACING    5,000.00 

NO.   3—2:12  CLASS,   TROTTING      . 3,000.00 

NO.  4 — 2:06  CLASS,   PACING    3,000.00 

NO.  5— FOUR-YEAR-OLD  CLASS,  TROTTING   2,000.00 

CONDITIONS. 

Entries  Close  Tuesday,  April  12th 

"When  horses  must  be  named,  but  entries  postmarked  before  noon  of  day  following 
will  be  accepted. 

Rules  of  the  American  Trotting  Association  of  which  this  Society  is  a 
member  will  govern   except  as  otherwise  specified. 

Two  or  more  horses  under  the  same  ownership  or  control  or  trained  in  the 
same  stable  may  start  in  any  race. 

Races  will  be  decided  by  the  best  3  in  5  heats,  limited  to  o  heats. 

Entrance  is  5  per  cent  of  purse  and  5  per  cent,  additional  from  winners  of 
each    division    of    same. 

But  in  case  two  or  more  horses  are  entered  by  the  same  stable  in  the  same 
class,  full  5  per  cent,  entrance  is  charged  on  only  one  horse,  and  for  eaeb  addi- 
tional horse  the  entrance  is  only  1    per  cent. 

But  full  5  per  cent,  entrance  will  be  required  from  each  starter. 

Liability  of  Nominator  ceases  when  written  notice  of  withdrawal  is  lodged 
with  the  Secretary. 

Entrance  is  payable  in  easy  installments,  as  follows: 

Purse  No.  Apr.  12  May  17  June  21  Aug.  2  Sept.  6 

ONE   NOMINATION    1   and  2  $25  $40  $50  $60              $75 

ADDITIONAL  HORSES  10  10  10  10                10 

ONE   NOMINATION    3  and  4  15  25  30  35                45 

ADDITIONAL  HORSES              •                      6  6  6  6  6 

ONE   NOMINATION     5  10  15  20  25                30 

ADDITIONAL   HORSES  44444 

Other  Events  will  be  announced  later  to  complete  the  Racing;  Program, 
and  no    purse   will   be   less  than   $1000.00. 

Classes  will  be  arranged  to  suit  campaigning  stables,   especially  those  rep- 
resented  in    the   early  closing  purses. 
Faster   Classes   will   be    2    in    3.  ' 

For   Entry  Blanks   and   Information,   address   the   Secretary   of  Races. 
MICHIGAN    STATE    AGRICULTURAL    SOCIETY. 
Race  Committee:  i^RED   POSTAL.   President. 

THOMAS  E.  NEWTON,  Chairman;  ALBERT   H.  MOONE. 

EUGENE   FIFIELD,  Secretary   of   Races. 

ARCHIBALD  J.  PEEK. 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  March  26,  1910. 


GOSSIP    FOR    SPORTSMEN. 


ROD,  GUN  AND  KENNEL 


CONDUCTED    BY    J.    X.    DeWITT. 


NEW   MEXICO  A   SPORTSMAN'S   PARADISE. 


Game  Warden  Thomas  P.  Gable  of  Santa  Fe  con- 
tributes a  very  interesting  article  on  the  subject 
of  the  protection  of  game  and  fish  in  New  Mexico 
in  the  March  number  of  Field  and  Stream.  Game 
Warden  Gable  tells  some  things  about  the  laws  for 
the  protection  of  game  and  fish  in  the  Territory 
that  are  not  generally  known  and  the  article  is 
herewith  reproduced  for  the  benefit  of  those  in- 
terested: 

Dp  to  1903  there  was  no  effort  to  regulate  hunt- 
ing or  fishing  in  Xew  Mexico,  and  there  was  the 
most  reckless  slaughter  of  game  of  all  kinds,  result- 
ing almost  in  the  extinction  of  several  species  ol 
the  finest  game  animals  native  to  this  country. 
During  the  period  from  1903  to  1909  various  game 
laws  were  tried,  working  with  indifferent  success, 
the  Legislature  of  1909,  however,  passed  an  excel- 
lent license  law, .  which  is  now  in  operation,  ana 
under  which  I  was  appointed  game  warden. 

The  law  requires  a  resident  license  of  $1  for  big 
game  and  $1  for  game  birds.  No  resident  license 
is  required  for  fishing  although  we  have  a  closed 
season  on  trout  of  all  species,  which  is  rigidly  en- 
forced from  October  15th  to  May  15th  of  each  year. 
■A"e  have  a  non-resident  big  game  license  of  $25  and 
a  non-resident  bird  license  of  $5,  while  a  fishing 
license  of  $1   is   charged   to  non-residents. 

Under  our  law  the  Territorial  warden  is  author- 
ized to  appoint  deputies,  who  receive  a  percentage 
if  the  licenses  collected.  As  a  result  we  have  been 
able  to  obtain,  even  in  the  very  short  time  this  law 
has  been  in  operation,  a  very  effective  regulation  of 
both  fishing  and  hunting  and  a  very  satisfactory 
enforcement  of  the  law.  If  the  present  law  can 
remain  unchanged  for  a  considerable  number  of 
years,  its  enforcement  will  become  naturally  more 
rvnd  more  effective,  and  the  result  will  be  to  make 
Xew  Mexico  a  sportsman's  paradise. 

In  the  past  efforts  to  protect  the  game  have  met 
with  opposition  from  the  Pueblo  and  reservation 
Indians.  It  has  been  difficult  for  us  to  convince 
these  Indians  that  the  white  man's  law  for  the  pro- 
tection of  game  is  just.  Recently,  however,  we  have 
enlisted  the  aid  of  the  superintendents  and  the 
teachers  in  the  various  Indian  schools  and  reserva- 
tions with  excellent  results.  The  greatest  publicity 
possible  has  been  given  to  our  game  laws.  Thou- 
sands of  copies  of  the  law  in  pamphlet  form  have 
been  distributed  and  posters  have  been  placed  in 
almost  every  village  and  settlement  in  the  Terri- 
tory. The  newspapers  have  also  been  of  great 
assistance,  and  as  a  result  of  this  campaign  within 
less  than  a  year  we  have  built  up  a  very  strong 
public  sentiment  in  favor  of  the  protection  of 
game,  which  is  doing  more  than  any  other  influence 
to  bring  about  its  enforcement.  Another  influence 
of  great  aid  is  the  active  co-operation  of  the  United 
States  Forest  Service.  Under  a  general  order  of 
the  service,  all  forest  supervisors  and  rangers  are 
required  to  assist  in  enforcing  the  game  laws.  Thus 
this  large  force  of  men  become,  in  effect  deputy 
game  wardens,  and  the  most  useful  ones  we  have. 
When  it  is  recalled  that  there  are  nearly  11,000  000 
acres  within  the  forest  reserves  In  New  Mexico, 
and  that  these  reserves  almost  without  exception 
cover  the  natural  haunts  of  fish  and  game,  it  will 
be  seen  how  useful  the  assistance  of  the  Forest 
Service  becomes.  Already  there  has  been  a  tre- 
mendous increase  of  deer,  wild  turkeys  and  game 
birds  within  the  forest  reserves.  While  protecting 
this  class  of  game  forest  rangers  are  also  engaged 
in  killing  bears,  wolves  and  mountain  lions,  which 
are  destructive  to  game  and  livestock. 

We  have  an  open  season  on  deer  with  horns  from 
October  15th  to  November  15th;  limit,  one  deer  to 
each  person.  The  deer  are  increasing  quite  rapidly, 
and  I  do  not  believe  that  a  shorter  season  is  neces- 
sary. In  spite  of  the  great  slaughter  extending  over 
many  years,  reports  from  deputy  game  wardens 
show  that  the  forest  reserves  and  mountain  dis- 
tricts are  already  well  stocked  with  deer,  grouse 
and  wild  turkey.  This  is  particularly  true  in  the 
northern  and  western  portion  of  the  territory.  For- 
merly countless  bands  of  antelope  roamed  the  great 
plains  country  in  eastern  and  southeastern  New 
\Iexico.  There  was  a  terrible  slaughter  of  these 
mimals  but  they  are  now  rigidly  protected,  and 
-several  bands  have  been  reported  this  season  in 
their  old  feeding  ground. 

Prairie  chickens  and  bob  whites  are  rigidly  pro- 
tected until  1915,  and  these  birds  are  increasing 
very  rapidly.  Pheasauts  have  been  imported  into 
Colfax,  Bernalillo  and  Grant  counties,  where  there 
Ere  private  game  preserves,  and  are  doing  very  well. 
There  are  still  a  few  ptarmigan  and  wild  pigeons 
in  i,e  Taos  mountain  range,  and  these  are  carefully 
protected.  I  also  have  reports  of  a  band  of  moun- 
tain sheep  in  the  Guadalupe  mountains  near  the 
Texas  and  New  Mexico  line,  while  a  few  have  been 
seen  recently  in  the  north  central  part  of  the  Terri- 
tory. These  are  also  rigidly  protected.  Sonora 
white-.ailed  deer  are  again  becoming  numerous  in 
the  JT-mgoilon  mountains. 

Ne'     Mexico  is   an  ideal   game   country.     Its   nu- 

s     mountain    ranges,    heavily     timbered     and 

-  -•d  by  many  streams,  cover  a  very  considerable 


portion  of  our  total  area.  We  still  have  many  dis- 
tricts in  the  higher  ranges  and  far  removed  from 
any  railroads  which  are  practically  unexplored,  and 
even  partial  protection  will  inevitably  result  in  a 
vast  increase  in  all  species  of  wild  game.  There 
are  already  a  number  of  private  game  preserves  in 
the  Territory.  Ideal  opportunities  are  offered  for 
the  private  preserve  here.  There  are  numerous 
large  land  grants  which  may  be  purchased  at  very 
low  prices.  Often  these  grants  include  all  char- 
acters of  land  from  rugged  mountains  to  tracts  along 
streams,  which  may  be  irrigated  and  turned  into 
farms.  The  attention  of  sportsmen  of  means  is 
now  being  attracted  to  these  properties,  and  with- 
out doubt  many  of  them  will  eventually  be  utilized 
as  game  preserves,  while  our  national  forests,  if  the 
present  regulations  continue  will  become  great 
public    preserves. 

There  are  dozens  of  ideal  trout  streams  in  New 
Mexico,  almost  every  mountain  range  having  two 
or  three.  Up  to  this  time  there  has  been  no  great 
need  of  protection  or  propagation  of  trout.  Within 
the  past  few  years,  however,  there  has  been  a  rush 
each  summer  for  the  trout  streams,  both  by  residents 
and  non-residents.  The  result  of  several  seasons 
with  very  heavy  catches  has  become  apparent  in 
several  of  the  more  accessible  streams.  Consequent- 
ly protection  has  become  necessary,  as  well  as 
propagation.  An  effort  is  now  being  made  in  Con- 
gress to  secure  the  establishment  of  a  government 
fish  hatchery  in  Xew  Mexico.  It  is  greatly  needed. 
In  this  we  have  the  co-operation  of  Commissioner 
Bowers  of  the  Bureau  of  Fisheries,  who  is  now  fur- 
nishing considerable  quantities  of  fish  for  stocking, 
not  only  our  trout  streams  but  also  private  lakes 
and  reservoirs,  of  which  there  are  a  great  many. 
The  revenue  from  licenses  for  the  first  year  has  been 
sufficient  to  more  than  maintain  the  department,  and 
also  to  leave  some  surplus;  and  we  now  expect  that 
there  will  be  sufficient  revenue  next  year  to  provide 
means  for  beginning  the  construction  of  a  small 
hatchery  in  the  territory. 

Xew  Mexico's  resources  in  game  and  fish  have 
been  little  known  outside  of  the  Rocky  Mountain 
region.  They  have  not  been  exploited  as  have  the 
game  districts  of  Colorado  and  other  States.  The 
same  is  true  of  our  magnificent  mountain  scenery 
little  of  which  may  be  seen  from  the  railroads. 


MARIN    COUNTY    FISH    HATCHERY. 


A  visit  was  made  by  us  last  week  to  the  county  fish 
hatchery  and  trout  farm  at  Inverness  Park  near  Point 
Reyes.  The  hatchery  building  taken  over  last  month 
by  the  county  supervisors  and  subsequently  placed 
in  the  charge  of  the  California  Trout  Farm,  Inc.,  is 
complete  in  every  detail  and  is  up  to  date  in  every 
particular.  The  building  has  sixteen  troughs  with  a 
capacity  of  hatching  2,500,000  trout  or  salmon  eggs. 
At  present  there  are  4<)0,000  quinnat  salmon  fry  and 
60,000  Eastern  brook  trout  fry  in  the  hatchery.  The 
salmon  eggs  were  received  by  the  hatchery  from  the 
Federal  government  and  the  trout  eggs  from  a  pri- 
vate hatchery  in  Colorado.  Both  the  salmon  and 
trout  are  doing  fine  and  speaks  well  for  the  skill 
of  those  in  charge.  The  hatchery  buiding  is  located 
in  Lime  Kiln  Gulch,  about  a  quarter  mile  from  the 
farm  and  is  35x50  feet  in  dimension.  The  Superin- 
tendent states  that  a  beautiful  exhibit  of  specimen 
fish  in  glass  jars  will  soon  be  installed  in  the 
hatchery  for  the  interest  of  visitors. 

The  first  feed  for  the  young  fry  consists  of  curdled 
milk.  They  are  fed  upon  this  three  times  a  day  for 
about  thirty  days  when  ground  fresh  beeves'  liver  is 
given.  This  latter  feed  is  continued  until  the  small 
fry  are  about  four  or  five  months  old  when  ground  up 
fish  is  given. 

The  company  now  have  eleven  large  concrete  ponds 
holding  some  three  or  four  hundred  thousand  steel 
head  trout,  ranging  from  four  to  twelve  inches  in 
length.  Ground  will  be  broken  this  coming  week  for 
twenty  more  ponds.  The  company  is  expending  a 
large  sum  of  money  in  the  county  and  is  giving  all 
of  its  work  to  the  county.  The  farm  and  hatchery  arc 
strong  attractions  for  the  county.  Fully  one  hundred 
visitors  visit  the  place  on  Sundays  alone.  A  new 
road  is  being  constructed  from  the  county  road 
through  the  farm  and  up  the  gulch  to  the  hatchery. 
This  road  will  be  used  by  the  public  in  visiting  the 
farm. 

In  an  interview  with  Mr.  John  Boedefeld,  the  general 
manager  of  the  company  he  said  that  the  prospects  of 
bringing  both  trout  and  salmon  to  a  marketable  size 
was  excellent  and  that  his  company  felt  that  what 
was  done  in  the  eastern  states  in  the  raising  of  fish 
could  be  done  in  Marin  county.  Visitors  to  the 
hatchery  and  farm  ^re  welcomed  at  all  times.  The 
hatchery  work  is  in  charge  of  Mr.  F.  M.  Osborn. 
a  fish  culturist  of  recognized  standing.  Mr.  Marcel 
C.  Post,  who  has  had  much  experience  in  hatchery 
work  at  Tallac,  is  in  charge  of  the  pond  work.  The 
farm  was  recently  visited  by  a  member  of  the  Fish 
Commission,  who  expressed  great  surprise  at  the 
work  done  and  the  results  already  attained  in  rearing 
steelhead  trout  to  their  present  size. — San  Rafael 
Independent. 


That  the  Santa  Clara  valley  is  too  dry  for  the  suc- 
cessful propagation  of  Mongolian  pheasants  for 
sporting  purposes  is  the  conclusion  of  prominent 
members  of  the  Santa  Clara  Fish  and  Game  Protect- 
ive Association. 

Several  pairs  of  Chinese  pheasants  were  liberated 
in  that  county  seven  years  ago  and  a  hunting  season 
has  never  been  opened  on  them.  It  is  estlimated  by 
game  warden  Kcppel  that  there  are  now  aoout  1,000 
birds  in  the  valley.  They  have  been  nesting  in  the 
grain  fields  in  the  vicinity  of  the  Coyote  marshes, 
12  miles  south  of  San  Jose. 

The  birds  require  a  damp  country  all  the  year 
round  and  refuse  to  spread  to  other  parts  of  the 
county.  Local  sportsmen  are  not  in  favor  of  opening 
a  shooting  season  on  them,  as  it  is  thought  that  they 
all  could  easilv  be  killed  off  within  a  few  days. 


Sportsmen  of  every  section  of  this  State  are  much 
interested  in  the  results  of  the  experiments  of  the 
State  Fish  and  Game  Commission  in  liberating  foreign 
and  non-native  game  birds  in  various  favorable  dis- 
tricts of  the  State.  Wild  turkeys  and  Hungarian 
partridges  have  been  successfully  bred  and  raised 
on  the  State  game  farm  near  Haywards. 

The  wild  turkey  in  particular  has  been  the  subject 
of  much  comment  among  our  sportsmen.  In  this 
respect  a  recent  report  from  Acting  Superintendent 
Walter  Fry  of  the  Sequoia  and  General  U.  S.  Grant 
Xational  parks,  located  in  eastern  Tulare  county, 
will  no  doubt  be  of  pleasing  interest.  In  these  two 
national  parks  about  thirty-six  wild  turkeys  were 
counted  at  one  time  last  January,  apparently  in  the 
best  of  condition.  They  were  the  wariest  creatures  in 
the  domain  under  his  supervision.  The  birds  were 
frequently  seen,  but  were  exceedingly  difficult  to 
approach.  It  was  no  uncommon  sight  to  see  a  wild 
turkey  take  wing  and  fly  off  a  mile  or  more  before 
lighting.  The  wild  nature  and  habits  of  these  par- 
ticular birds  here  are  in  accord  with  their  reputation 
in  other  habitats. 

Several  weeks  ago  Fry  found  a  nest  with  sixteen 
wild  turkey  eggs  in  it.  Some  thirty  eggs  counted  in 
different  other  nests  so  far  this  season  he  claims  is 
pretty  good  evidence  of  the  success  of  this  experi- 
ment in  that  territory. 

In  Tosemite  Park  forty-eight  wild  turkeys  were 
1'berated  in  the  vicinity  of  Winona.  The  band  will 
be  watched  as  closely  as  possible  and  results  re- 
ported. In  the  San  Bernardino  mountains  twenty-six 
turkeys  were  turned  loose.  Reports  from  the  coun- 
try they  were  put  out  in  are  favorable  so  far. 


Reports  are  cumulative  regarding  the  successful 
planting  of  Hungarian  partridges  in  many  interior 
sections. 

A  report  from  W.  D.  Reynolds,  who  is  the  owner 
of  a  2000-acre  ranch  at  the  head  cf  Sonoma  creek, 
states  that  in  a.  district,  where  eighteen  partridges 
had  been  originally  turned  out,  there  were  counted 
eighty  Hungarian  partridges  in  good  condition  and  to 
all  apeparances  thriving  in  a  congenial  habitat. 

This  particular  section  has  been  kept  patrolled 
and  under  close  supervision.  Ground  vermin  coy- 
otes and  wildcats  have  been  trapped  and  hunted  for 
a  long  time  past. 

In  Shasta  county  these  birds  have  also  found  a 
congenial  habitat.  On  one  large  holding,  where  the 
birds  have  been  protected  they  have  increased 
numerously. 


It  can  be  stated  almost  positively  that,  within  the 
past  three  weeks,  nowhere  on  the  Pacific  Coast 
could  be  found  tie  splendid  wild  goose  shooting 
which  prevails  in  Glenn,  Colusa,  Yolo  and  Solano 
counties.  For  that  matter  taking  the  attendant 
favorable  circumstances  and  conditions  of  location, 
transportation  and  other  essentials,  the  districts 
mentioned  cannot  be  surpassed  in  this  particular 
sport  anywhere  in  the  United  States. 

Honker  geese  were  to  be  found  by  the  thousands 
near  Xorman  and  further  north,  near  Gridley,  by 
this  time,  however,  this  variety  has  left  those 
sections.  In  the  vicinity  of  Dixon  the  geese  are 
plentiful  also.  A  shooting  party  left  Rio  Vista  one 
day  last  week  and  returned  with  100  geese.  A 
party  of  Stockton  hunters  were  not  so  lucky.  A 
broken  propeller  shaft  kept  ten  hunters,  under  the 
leadership  of  Frank  and  Charles  Merrill,  marooned 
on  a  launch  for  twenty-four  hours  in  the  island  tule 
districts  of  the  San  Joaquin  basin. 

A  late  report  this  week  states  that  large  and  small 
brant,  gray  and  white  geese  are  very  plentiful  near 
Xorman. 

The  birds  have  been  very  plentiful  between  Maine 
Prairie  and  Dixon.  Fred  Feudner,  T.  D.  Riley  and  F. 
W.  Scotford  shot  80  brant  near  Maine  Prairie  one 
day  last  week. 

in  the  upland  country  the  birds  are  now  feeding 
principally  on  "pickle  grass."  This  diet  soon  fat- 
tens the  geese,  making  the  flesh  "a  bit  strong  in 
flavor.  Some  sportsmen,  however,  claim  that  the 
breast  portions'  of  these  birds  are  delicious  eating 
after  an  overnight  soaking  in  salt  water. 

The  white  and  gray  geese  are  in  the  best  table 
condition.  At  this  time  of  the  year  these  two  va- 
rieties confine  their  operations  to  the  tule  county, 
where  they  find  the  young  tule  shoots  a  forage  to 
their  liking. 

Wild  goose  shooting  will  be  nearly  over  about  the 
end  of  this  month. 


The  open  season  on  English  snipe  will  close  April 
1st.     Louis  Rink  and  Al.   M.  Cummings  of  this  city 


Saturday,  March  26,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


enjoyed  excellent   snipe  shooting  recently  near  Los 
Banos. 


Providing  the  weather  holds  fair  until  April  1st, 
steelhead  fishing  in  our  nearby  coast  streams  prom- 
ises to  be  very  gccd,  despite  the  rather  heavy  rains 
early  this  week. 

Santa  Cruz  county  has  been  definitely  heard  from 
and  steelhead  fishing  will  be  permitted  in  the  county 
streams  on  April  1st. 


Dr.  Blackburn,  a  San  Mateo  county  Supervisor,  :s 
quoted  as  authority  lor  the  statement  that  fishing 
for  steelhead  trout  in  the  tidewaters  of  San  Mateo 
county  will  be  permitted  during  the  month  of  April, 
instead  of  beginning  May  1st,  in  accordance  with  the 
"fiat  of  a  county  ordinance  which  by  this  statement 
is  practically  put  to  sleep  for  the  time  being. 


The  Marin  trout  streams  will  be  the  objective 
point  for  many  anglers  when  the  close  season  is  off 
on  April  1st.  The  following  words  of  cheer  from 
a  well  known  angler  are  most  timely: 

"I  found  the  creek  from  the  Lagunitas  down  to 
the  Xicasio  alive  with  trout  ranging  from  six  to 
eight  inches  in  length.  The  fish  were  feeding  on  the 
surface.  If  these  conditions  prevail  on  the  opening 
days  good  fly-fishing  will  be  in  vogue.  Artificial 
lures  are  seldom  used  in  these  waters  on  the  first 
days  of  the  season.  As  a  rule  anglers  here  find  the 
trout  feeding  on  the  bottom  and  have  to  resort  to 
bait  or  spoon  fishing  at  the  beginning  of  the  season. 

"Large  steelhead  were  very  much  in  evidence.  I 
counted  over  fifty  big  fish  in  different  holes  along  the 
creek.  These  fish  were  in  good  condition.  In  the 
big  pool  at  Tocaloma,  where  so  many  large  steel- 
head were  caught  two  seasons  ago — jast  above  the 
hotel — I  saw  from  twelve  to  fourteen  fish  that  will 
weigh  from  six  to  sixteen  pounds.  About  100  yards 
below  the  hotel  there  is  another  pool  In  which  I 
counted  ten  large  fish;  further  down  the  stream  to 
the  Garcia  the  holes  were  all  populated  by  large 
trout. 

"The  smaller  trout  were  also  very  numerous.  Just 
below  the  riffles  the  water  was  low  and  clear  and  the 
fish  could  be  seen  ven-  plainly. 

"If  weather  conditions  do  not  materially  change 
by  reason  of  heavy  rains  or  a  freshet,  I  would  advise 
the  angler  to  bring  along  his  fly  book  with  the  fol- 
lowing patterns  of  flies  in  it:  Gray  hackle,  brown 
hackle  with  peacock  body,  red  ant,  royal  coachman, 
March  brown,  and  cow  dun,  sizes  No.  12  and  No.  14, 
snelled  with  the  lightest  gut;  put  the  cast  on  a  nine- 
foot  gut  leader.  For  the  larger  steelhead  use  a  red 
fly  tipped  with  shrimp  or  a  No.  2  to  No.  4  spinner 
tied  to  a  four-foot  gut  leader. 

"If  weather  conditions  change  and  the  water  be- 
comes roilly  and  the  stream  rises,  bait  fishing  for 
both  large  and  small  trout  will  be  in  order." 


According  to  the  reports  coming  in  from  the 
countryside,  the  trout  season  will  be  the  best  that 
has  been  experienced  in  San  Luis  Obispo  county  loi- 
many  years. 

The  streams  throughout  the  county  are  fall  of 
trout,  and  the  fishermen  are  looking  forward  to  a 
good  season  and  plenty  of  good  sport. 

Speaking  of  the  trout  fishing  in  the  Cambria  coun- 
try, Supervisor  Van  Gorden  says  that  the  trout  are 
more  plentiful  than  ever  and  they  are  larger  in  size 
than  in  past  seasons  at  this  time  of  the  year. 


The  beautiful  Truckee  river,  which  has  its  source 
at  Lake  Tahoe  and  which  flows  down  into  Churchill 
County,  Nevada,  where  its  waters  are  used  in  irri- 
gating thousands  of  acres  through  Government 
canals,  was  this  week  lined  with  sportsmen,  all 
angling  for  trout. 

Since  Judge  Orr  has  declared  the  fish  law  of  1909 
unconstitutional,  at  Reno  324  fish  licenses  have  been 
issued  and  hundreds  of  trout  are  being  caught. 
Tuesday  afternoon  two  fishermen  stood  on  the  Vir- 
ginia street  bridge,  in  the  heart  of  Ren--j,  and  caugght 
a  number  of  fine  trout  before  more  than  a  hundred 
interested  spectators.  It  is  like  this  all  along  the 
river  and  this  week  there  is  fish  in  nearly  "every 
home  of  Reno. 

Citizens  of  Nevada  and  of  Washoe  county  are  only 
chargegd  ?1  to  fish  for  the  season,  but  foreigners 
have  to  pay  ?25.  Despite  this  a  number  of  English- 
men stopping  at  the  Riverside  Hotel  could  not  resist 
the  temptation  after  seeing  trout  caught  from  the 
Virginia  street  bridge  and  immediately  went  to  the 
County  Clerk's  office  and  paid  $25  apiece  for  the 
privilege  of  fishing  in  the  Truckee. 


Twenty  million  little  salmon  have  been  taken  from 
the  State  hatchery  at  Sissons  during  the  last  few 
weeks  and  released  in  the  upper  stretches  of  the 
Sacramento  and  Pitt  rivers  and  their  tributaries. 

The  little  fish  now  able  to  rustle  for  themselves 
are  about  five  months  old,  and  vary  in  length  from 
one  and  a  half  inches  to  one  and  three-fourths  in- 
ches. All  these  baby  salmon  were  hatched  at  the 
hatchery  from  eggs  furnished  by  the  United  States 
fisheries  in  Shasta  county  and  Tehama  county,  at 
Baird,  Mill  Creek  and  Battle  Creek- 
Employes  at  the  State  hatchery  are  now  busy 
gathering  eggs  from  the  rainbow  trout  in  the  breed- 
ing ponds.  Several  million  eggs  have  atready  been 
taken  from  the  Loch  Leven  and  Eastern  brook 
breeders. 

The  new  State  building  is  full  of  baby  trout  in 
various  stages  of  development.  There  are  fully  five 
millions  of  them. 


The  State  Fish  Commissioners'  fish  car  will  begin 
its  annual  distribution  of  young  fish  all  over  the 
State  about  the  middle  of  June. 


AT  THE  TRAPS. 


River  fishermen  say  that  the  work  of  the  State 
Game  and  Fish  Commission  in  propagating  salmon 
is  becoming  plainly  apparent  in  the  vast  increase 
of  these  delicious  fish  each  season.  This  year  the 
run  is  the  greatest  that  has  been  known  in  many 
years  despite  the  fact  that  the  fish  have  been 
preyed  upon  by  the  fishermen  the  entire  lenggth  of 
the  river  and  had  it  not  been  for  the  State  hatcheries 
this  fish  would  have  long  since  become  extinct.  In- 
stead, their  numbers  are  steadily  increasing.  The 
salmon  taken  from  the  waters  of  the  Sacramento 
have  the  reputation  of  far  surpassing  the  flavor  of 
its  kindred  in  any  other  waters  of  the  globe,  and  Ihe 
demand  for  Sacramento  river  salmon  is  growing  in 
all  the  large  cities  of  the  east. 


Salmon  are  still  running  to  a  moderate  extent,  bit 
recent  launch  trips  for  salmon  trolling  outside  the 
heads  have  been  devoid  of  fish  returns. 


Silverside  salmon  of  fair  size  are  reported  to  be 
numerous  in  the  upper  stretches  of  the  San  Lo- 
renzo and  its  tributaries.  It  was  supposed  at  first 
that  the  fry  liberated  from  the  Brookdale  hatchery 
had  in  due  course  gone  to  salt  water  and  returned. 
Such  theory  is  contradicted  by  observers  who  claim 
that  the  fish  have  stayed  in  the  stream  and  flourished, 
ignoring  a  trip  to  saline  waters  entirely. 


Of  pleasing  import  tc  many  ocean  shore  anglers 
is  the  intimation  that  from  the  1st  of  April  E.  T. 
Charlton,  traffic  manager  of  the  Ocean  Shore  road, 
will  put  on  an  early  train  leaving  this  city  probably  at 
S  o'clock  in  the  morning  and  returning  from  the  end 
of  the  line  at  about  5  in  the  afternoon. 


Salt-water  anglers  found  tide  conditions  very  fa- 
vorable last  Sunday.  Low  water  on  the  ocean 
beaches  run  at  about  1  P.  M.  Inside  the  Heads  the 
tides  run  about  one  hour  later.  This  tide  came  at  a 
convenient  time  for  abalone  and  mussel  gatherers. 
Eel  giggling  was  also  enjoyed  under  favorable  con- 
ditions. The  Fort  Point  beaches  were  visited  by 
a  large  party  of  local  salt-  wrater  fishing  enthusiasts. 

Rockfish,  sea  trout,  capazoni  and  tomcods  still  in- 
vite fish  ing  parties  at  the  Sausalito  and  Tiburon  re- 
sorts. Excellent  catches  were  made  last  Sunaay  and 
during  the  week.  A  visit  to  the  West  tserkeley 
wharves  will  result  in  good  tomcod  fishing. 


Striped  bass  are  beginning  to  show  at  various  re- 
sorts in  rather  encouraging  style.  The  San  AnLonc 
and  Wingo  waters,  however,  are  still  dormant.  The 
trolling  season  for  striped  bass  off  Angel  island  and 
in  Raccoon  straits  is  not  yet  ripe.  The  fish  have 
made  their  appearance  in  the  San  Pablo  flats  nea.- 
Muller's.  One  party  of  anglers  caught  ten  fish 
within  the  week..  Charles  Lehritter  caught  a  six- 
pounder  on  a  No.  4  Wilson  spoon.  Another  angler 
who  was  rather  unskillful,  hooked  seven  fish,  bat 
lost  every  one  save  a  four-pounder. 

Louis  Gotthelf  caught  fourteen  bass  last  Wednes- 
day and  Thursday.  Herman  Griff  landed  six,  and 
several  other  local  anglers  also  caught  a  few  bass. 
Most  of  these  fish  were  small,  many  under  size,  none 
running  over  ten  pounds.  A  few  bass  were  caught 
last  Sunday  at  San  Pablo.  At  Point  lsaoel  bass 
have  been  caught  frequently.  Near  Stege.  J.  C.  Jan- 
sen  and  R.  C.  Staats  landed  six  bass,  the  largest  scal- 
ing twelve  pounds. 

A  few  fish  are  caught  daily  at  Baker's  Beach.  Lou 
Meyer  and  brother  hooked  three  bass  last  Thursday. 
A  six-pounder  was  the  largest.  Several  large  fish 
were  hooked,  but  escaped. 

Frank  Dolliver's  striped  bass  weighed  twelve 
pounds  and  was  caught  at  "the  fill"  near  Point 
Reyes  station. 


The  large  flocks  of  canvasbacks  bluebills  and 
other  deep  water  ducks  that  were  so  wary  and  hard 
to  approach  during  the  shooting  season  are  still  to  be 
seen  in  various  localities  around  the  bay.  These 
wild  fowls  are  now  almost  as  indifferent  to  the 
presence  of  their  arch  enemy,  man,  as  ordinary 
barnyard  fowls.  Trains  running  over  the  moles 
and  along  shore  do  not  appear  to  disturb  the  equa- 
nimity, if  ducks  can  be  accused  of  indulging  in  such 
a  quality,  of  large  flocks  of  full-plumaged  canvas- 
backs. 

Reports  from  the  Suisun  country  state  that  thous- 
ands of  sprig  and  teal  are  now  taking  life  easy 
on  many  of  the  preserve  ponds. 

Immunity  from  the  hunter  makes  wild  creatures 
exceedingly  tame.  The  ability  of  wild  game  to  re- 
coup itself  is  one  of  the  wonders  of  nature.  Take 
for  instance  our  valley  quail.  In  some  sections, 
where  ten  years  ago  the  birds  were  almost  exter- 
minated, they  have  now  become  so  numerous  as  to 
have  become  regarded  by  the  farmers  as  a  nuisance. 
Deer  in  the  Mendocino  hills  were  last  year  so  plen- 
tiful that  they  were  a  menace  to  the  orchadists  and 
hop  growers. 

An  odd  illustration  of  the  non-disturbance  atti- 
tude of  wild  creatures  is  a  recent  report  from  bureau 
sources  that  game  in  Asia  Minor  and  Syria  has  in- 
creased to  such  an  extent,  by  reason  of  a  long  closed 
season,  as  to  be  a  trouble  and  damage  to  the  peas- 
entry  in  tilling  their  lands  and  growing  crops.  Wild 
game  had  been  hunted  in  those  countries  for  cen- 
turies. 


A  report  from  Spokane  states:  "The  chances  are 
that  there  will  be  no  Booster  shoot  in  Butte  this 
year.  President  Chingren  of  the  Spokane  Club  re- 
ceived a  letter  from  Anaconda  from  one  of  the 
Montana  members  in  which  he  stated  that  there  is 
considerable   doubt  about  the  Butte  shoot. 

"The  dates  of  all  the  other  shoots  of  the  cham- 
pionship circuit  have  been  fixed,  and  it  only  re- 
mained for  the  Butte  club  to  announce  the  date  of 
the  Booster  shoot  to  complete  the  circuit. 

"Should  the  Montana  club  decide  that  they  will 
not  hold  the  shoot  it  will  be  a  source  of  great  disap- 
pointment to  the  host  of  shooters  throughout  the 
country,  as  the  Montana  boys  are  royal  sportsmen 
and  fine  entertainers. 

"Anaconda  had  the  big  shoot  last  year,  and  the 
cracks  from  all  parts  of  the  United  States,  both 
amateur  and  professional,  attended.  Hugh  McElroy 
of  Spokane  won  the  Booster  Handicap  at  this  shoot 
with  the  excellent  score  of  98  out  of  100. 

"The  circuit  as  it  now  stands  will  have  the  fol- 
lowing shoots:  Spokane  Rod  and  Gun  Club  cham- 
pionship shoot,  at  Spokane,  July  19  and  20;  the  Pa- 
cific Indian  shoot  to  be  held  at  Nelson,  B.  C,  July 
26,  27  and  28,  and  the  Pacific  Handicap  to  be  held 
at  Seattle  August  2,  3  and  4." 


The  West  Seattle  Gun  Club's  weekly  practice  shoot 
held  on  the  6th  inst.  was  a  record-breaking  one;  in 
fact  it  was  the  best  attended  regular  weekly  shoot 
ever  held  in  the  Northwest,  fifty-seven  shooters  tak- 
ing part  therein.  Four  thousand  six  hundred  and 
ninety  targets  were  shot  at,  including  the  extra 
events,  and  many  who  came  out  with  the  intention 
of  shooting  at  a  hundred  targets  went  away  without 
doing  so,  preferring  to  forego  the  pleasure  of  finish- 
ing their  score  to  missing  their  dinner.  The  club 
has  ordered  another  trap  and  expected  to  have  it 
installed  in  time  for  the  next  regular  weekly  shoot. 

The  principal  event  of  the  day  was  the  third  one 
on  the  program,  being  the  contest  for  the  Selby 
watch.  It  was  won  by  Guist,  one  of  the  Seattle  men, 
with  a  score  of  19  out  of  20. 

This  event  is  a  handicap  one  and  will  be  shot  at 
every  regular  club  shoot,  the  shooter,  winning  it  the 
greatest  number  of  times  during  the  season  becom- 
ing the  owner  of  the  trophy. 

The  trade  was  represented  by  L.  H.  Reid.  W. 
liarkley,  Jack  Forbes,  H.  Ellis  and  Charley  Logan. 

L.  H.  Reid  was  high  with  93  out  of  a  possible  100; 
Williams  and  D.  Reid  tied  for  high  amateur  with  89 ; 
Fisher  was  second  with  87  out  of  100  shot  at. 

Dr.  Spratley  of  Bellingham  and  J.  and  E.  W. 
Cooper,  King,  Dague  and  Lewis  of  Tacoma  were 
visitors,  and  all  shot  through  the  program,  making 
very  creditable  scores.  All  strangers  and  out-of-town 
shooters  are  welcome  to  come  and  shoot  with  the 
West  Seattle  Club  at  any  time. 

The  crowd  was  a  large  one,  the  traps  worked  well, 
it  was  all  over  with  before  dark,  and  when  the  third 
trap  is  installed  the  shooters  can  get  home  to  dinner 
on  time. 

Suess.  Kimball,  Kellogg.  Shields,  Martin,  Dr. 
Johansen  and  Wald  are  new  shooters.  This  shoot 
was  their  first  experience  at  the  traps  and  the  scores 
they  made  are  very  creditable.  They  were  encour- 
aged by  the  old  timers  and  they  promised  to  come 
again. 

George  Olson  simply  had  to  be  dragged  away  from 
the  traps.  After  every  one  else  was  through  he  shot 
twenty-five  targets,  and  was  not  ready  to  quit  even 
then. 

There  were  no  double  events  shot.  It  takes  longer 
to  shoot  doubles  than  it  does  singles  and  on  account 
of  the  big  crowd  it  was  necessary  to  save  as  much 
time  as  possible. 

Ed  Ellis,  Robb,  Babcock,  Arnold  and  Miller  did  not 
shoot  anywhere  near  their  usual  average.  It  is  hard 
to  account  for  this,  too,  for  conditions  were  almost 
ideal.  The  sun  was  bright  and  there  was  little  or  no 
wind,  but  these  usually  reliable  shooters  had  an  off 
day. 

The  interest  shown  in  most  weekly  shoots  augurs 
wpell  for  the  success  of  the  Pacific  Coast  handicap, 
the  blue  ribbon  event  of  this  Coast,  which  will  take 
place  in  Seattle  August  2d,  3d  and  4th  next.  Follow- - 
ing  are  the  scores: 

Targets—  |15|15j20|15|15|20||— I— 

L.  H.  Reid |14  13I20|13|15|18||100|93 

Dillon    |llll3|l7H0|12|16||100|79 


D.  Reid   |15|14;i6 


1514  15|il00|89 


11112 

7    4 

10    9 


16   100;S4 


S   100 
15(1100 


Drink  Jackson's  Napa  Soda. 


Dr.  Snratley  14113  18 

Lewis    |11|13    9 

Peterson    '  6]  8  11 

Scott    |10!12|16|11|11|14||100 

Smith    !  9!12|16|12|..[..  .  65 

Poercel    |llil2  17|  8|13|14|I100  75 

Schram    9|  9|11[  9|  9116:  100  63 

H.  Ellis   14  13  15  14  11  lSiil00|85 

Barkley    [15  13  19  14|13  . .     SO  74 

Dague    10  13  15  12  15  1S|100  81 

J.  Cooper   12  131514  14118   100  SO 

N.   Olson    I  Sill  13i  S    8|14   100)62 

Kelle'her    |10|ll]13|10|13|16i|100|73 

Ross    113113'ISI  9|..|..||  65|53 

Maltbie     '  9|13 16|11|15  14||l00|78 

G.   Olson    4  10  12    9  11  15|100|61 

Kirschner    112112116!  8|11!14  100  7" 

Berger    9  12  15  10  12  14!jl00|72 

18|  100|72 

50|32 

50|30 

17  100(81 

.  .     I'"  ."1 


King    10illjl2[ll|10 

Hopkins    [12|  8|12| 

Armstrong    |  81  7  15 

Miller    |ll  11 16  13)13 

Mottinger    10I14| .  .1314 


is 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  March  26,  1910. 


Valleen    ... 
Suess 
Paulry 
Arnold    . . . 
E.   Cooper    . 
Kimball     .  . 
Kellogg    . . , 
Shields    . . . 
Martin 
Gardner    . . 

Robb    

Ellis    

Forbes 
Babcock    . . 
Williams    . . 
Hanson    . . . 
Ernest 
Logan 
Fisher    .... 
Campbell    . 
McNealy    . . 

Cuist    

Wald    

Randlett    . . 

E.  W 

Gribble     . .  . 
Lipsky 
Madison    . . 

Hall     

Deathridge 
Delin    


13 


11 


12 


12 


12 


18 


13  17 


13 


11 


10 


SAN     FRANCISCO    FLY-CASTING    CLUB. 


One  of  the  results  of  Captain  G.  E.  Bartlett's 
recent  visit  to  Warner's  Springs,  Cal.,  was  the  organ- 
ization of  a  blue  rock  shooting  club.  A  club  house 
has  been  erected  and  traps  installed. 


The  Blue  Rock  Gun  Club  of  San  Diego  held  the 
first  of  its  six  trophy  shoots  Sunday,  March  13th. 
Twelve  members  of  the  club  were  present.  The  day 
was  ideal  for  shooting  and  some  very  good  scores 
were  made.  W.  A.  Julian,  the  president  of  the  or- 
ganization, ran  a  straight  score  of  50.  D.  C.  Wil- 
liamson was  second,  with  a  score  of  49,  and  Fred  J. 
Stewart  and  James  Etchels  tied  for  third  place  with 
46. 

Five  shoots  remain  to  he  held,  and  they  will  take 
place  on  the  first  Sunday  of  each  month. 

The  scores  were:  W.  A.  Julian,  50;  D.  C.  William- 
son, 49;  Fred  J.  Stewart,  46;  J.  Etchels,  46;  H.  A. 
Smith,  45;  J.  M.  Ronstadt,  45;  John  Steigler,  45; 
Bradford  Duncan,  44;  R.  Ronstadt  42;  Phil  Brennan, 
41;  Kirt  L.  Hart,  36,  and  Dr.  Irvine,  ,17. 


Searchlight,  Nev.,  shooters  formed  a  gun  club  last 
week.  The  initial  shoot  took  place  on  the  6th  inst. 
The  following  officers  were  elected  to  serve  during 
the  ensuing  year:  T.  A.  Brown,  president;  E.  W. 
Thurman,  vice  president;  W.  E.  Record,  secretary 
and   treasurer;    J.   W.   Doran,   field   captain. 

The  following  is  a  list  of  charter  members  to 
date:  Leon  French,  J.  M.  Albright,  J.  W.  Doran, 
C  E.  Burdick,  S.  T.  Wilson,  T.  A.  Brown,  B.  F.  Mil- 
ler Jr.,  Guy  Corson,  William  Emrick,  H.  I.  Fuller, 
W.  E.  Record,  W.  L.  Fuller,  E.  W.  Thurman,  E.  M. 
Beattie,  W.  H.  Bradley,  W.  S.  Ball,  J.  M.  Foltz, 
A.   A.   Wait,   J.   E.    Emerson. 

We  find  Charles  Carr's  name  in  the  list  of 
shooters  present  at  the  first  shoot.  It  strikes  us 
that  it  could  have  been  no  one  else  but  "Pop," 
erstwhile   of   Monterey. 


San  Luis  Obispo  Gun  Club  scores  for  the  13th 
inst.  were  the  following  in  the  regular  10  and  3 
20-target  events,  respectively:  F.  Soto  S,  12,  19,  — ; 
C.  T.  Greenfield,  7,  IS,  18,  11;  P.  J.  McCaffrey,  8,  12, 
14,  14;  J.  E.  Van  Schaick,  8,  10,  13,  18;  J.  C.  Hill, 
5,  12,  14,  13;  J.  V.  Estudillo,  5,  11,  13,  16;  E.  Taylor, 
8,  11,  13,  — ;  Jap  Brown,  6,  12,  12,  12;  Thomas 
Rhodes,  6,  9,  14,  13;  W.  B.  Chappell,  — ,  16,  9,  — ; 
James   Guthrie,  — ,   11,   9,  — . 


Roswell  Gun  Club  members  shot  blue  rocks  on 
the  Roswell,  N.  M.,  grounds  March  12th.  Each  time 
the  boys  go  to  the  trap  improvement  is  shown. 
Some  good  scores  were  made,  and  Woodland 
Saunders  made  an  excellent  showing  on  doubles, 
breaking  14  out  of  16.  First  honors  of  the  day  were 
carried  off  by  E.  F.  Forsgard,  who  was  in  the  city 
at  the  time,  and  is  representing  the  Winchester 
Arms  Company.  Mr.  Forsgard  broke  97  out  of  the 
first  100  blue  rocks  thrown,  this  being  the  singles, 
which  is  a  good  record.  Mrs.  Percy  Evans  was  also 
in  the  field,  and  broke  10  out  of  27.  This  is  hoped 
to  be  somewhat  of  an  inspiration  for  other  ladies  to 
join  the  club  and  learn  to  shoot.  Her  score  was 
better  than  has  been  made  by  some  of  the  men 
who  have  shot  over  the  traps,  and  the  club  man- 
agement hopes  to  get  other  ladies  interested  in  the 
snooting. 

The  scores  were:  E.  Forsgard,  shot  at  144,  broke 
132;  W.  A.  Johnson,  50—33;  R.  L.  Whitehead, 
60 — 41;  Woodland  Saunders,  75 — 52;  H.  P.  Saunders 
Jr.,  60—34;  H.  P.  Saunders  Sr.,  35—26;  Carl 
Saunders,  .20—15;  Dr.  G.  N.  Hunsberger,  60—39; 
John  W.  Rhea,  40 — 19;  Mrs.  Percy  Evans,  27 — 10; 
Percy    Evans,    50 — 27. 


An  impromptu  live  bird  shoot  under  the  manage- 
ment of  the  California  Wing  Club  will  take  place 
tomorrow   at   Stege, 


Governor  James  N.  Gillett  will  open  the  San  Fran- 
cisco Fly-Casting  Club's  initial  tournament  contest 
for  the  season  of  1910  at  Stow  Lake  on  Sunday, 
April  3rd  by  casting  the  first  fly.  The  Governor  is  a 
member  of  the   club,   and  a  skilled  angler  as  well. 

The  tournament  contests  this  year  consist  of  four 
events — long  distance,  accuracy  and  delicacy  fly 
combined,  accuracy  fly,  and  accuracy  lure-casting.  It 
is  probable  that  a  new  event — long-distance  lure-last- 
ing— will   be   added   to   the   schedule. 

The  first  five  Saturday  and  Sunday  contests  will 
classify  for  position  in  the  class  series,  which  will 
be  the  concluding  five  meetings.  The  contestants 
will  be  finally  segregated  into  four  classes  in  each 
event — champion,    first,    second   and   novice   classes. 

The  standard  of  position  in  the  respective  classes 
is  the  following:  Long-distance  championship,  a 
cast  of  115  feet  or  over,  or  a  record  of  130  feet  or 
more  in  any  contest;  first  class,  100  feet  or  over; 
second  class,  85  feet  or  over;  novice  class,  under 
85  feet.  Delicacy  casting  championship,  99  per  cent 
or  over;  first  class,  98  per  cent  or  over;  second 
class,  95  per  cent  or  over;  novice  class,  under  95 
per  cent.  Accuracy  casting  championship,  98  2-3  per 
cent  or  over;  first  class, -97  2-3  per  cent  or  over; 
second  class,  96  2-3  per  cent  or  over;  novice  class, 
under  96  2-3  per  cent.  Lure-casting  championship. 
98  per  cent  or  over;  first  class,  96  per  cent  or  over; 
second  class,  94  per  cent  or  over;  novice  class, 
under   94    per    cent. 

Gold  medals  will  be  awarded  to  the  winners.  Sat- 
urday class  winners  will  cast  off  with  winners  in 
the  Sunday  contests.  Two  dates  are  set  apart  for 
casting  up  back  scores.  Members  can  win  but  one 
medal  in  each  event,  and  previous  medal  winners 
are  under  a  handicap.  They  must  win  three  times 
before   being   awarded   another   medal   in   an  event. 

At  the  close  of  the  season's  tournament  the  fol- 
lowing prizes  will  be  awarded:  Louis  Titus  trophy, 
for  best  average  long  distance,  1909-10;  Achille 
Roos  trophy,  for  best  delicacy  averages,  1909-10; 
Golcher  Bros,  trophy,  for  best  accuracy  average, 
1909-10;  E.  A.  Mocker  trophy,  for  best  lure  aver- 
age, 1909-10. 

The  standard  of  class  average  scores  above  given 
is  probably  the  hardest  schedule,  saving  in  the 
novice  classes,  laid  down  for  any  fly-casting  con- 
tests this  season  among  the  fly-casting  clubs  in  the 
United  States  and  Canada.  Scoring  will  be  done  on 
the  demerit  system,  which  provides  that  a  contest- 
ant's shortage  in  each  contest  will  be  deducted 
from  the  sum  of  the   perfect   score. 

The   dates   for  the   club   contests   are   as   follows: 

Saturday  contests,  commencing  at  2:30  p.  m., 
April  2d,  16th;  May  7th,  21st;  June  4th;  classifica- 
tion re-entry — June  18th;  July  16th;  August  6th, 
20th;  September  3d,  17th;  class  re-entry — Oc- 
tober 1st. 

Sunday  contests,  commencing  at  10  a.  m„  April 
3d,  17th;  May  8th,  22d;  June  5th;  classification  re- 
entry— June  19th;  July  17th;  August  7th,  21st;  Sep- 
tember  4th,    18th;    class   re-entry — October   2d. 


HOME    RULE   WANTED. 


Dr  ik  Jackson's  Napa  Soda. 


A  preamble  and  resolutions  were  submitted  to 
Second  Vice  President  H.  H.  Hunnewall  and  Secre- 
tary A.  P.  Vredenburgh  of  the  American  Kennel 
Club  at  a  meeting  in  the  Palace  Hotel  on  the  17th 
inst.  This  document  covers  the  situation  pretty 
thoroughly  and  does  not  mince  words. 

The  meeting  was  attended  by  a  representative 
body  of  fanciers.  It  developed  that,  so  far  as  the 
A.  K.  C.  itself  was  concerned,  there  was  a  har- 
monious spirit  shown,  nor  was  it  evident  that  there 
was  any  intention  to  break  away  from  the  govern- 
ing body  of  American  dogdom.  What  may  come  off 
in   the   future   is   another   matter. 

The  preamble  and  resolutions  were  signed  by  the 
representatives  of  seven  kennel  organizations.  This 
was  supplmented  afterwards  by  a  telegram  from 
the  Spokane  Kennel  Club  endorsing  the  same. 

The  resolutions  were  signed  by  J.  Hervey  Jones 
for  the  California  Cocker  Club,  George  B.  M.  Gray, 
Oakland  Kennel  Club,  Charles  R.  Harker,  Henry 
Berrar,  Val  J.  Ruh,  San  Jose  Kennel  Club;  Phil  M. 
Wand,  Colorado  Kennel  Club;  Dr.  Gertrude  A. 
Spriggs,  Ladies'  Kennel  Association  of  California; 
Charles  R.  Thorburn,  Tacoma  Kennel  Club;  Victor 
A.  Kuehn,  D.  P.  Cresswell,  Sydney  St.  L.  Cavill  and 
W.  G.  McMahon,  National  Dog  Breeders'  Association. 

Resolutions  of  strong  confidence  in  and  extreme 
appreciation  of  the  work  of  the  Pacific  Advisory 
Committee  were  submitted  by  Irving  C.  Ackerman 
for  the  Western  Fox  Terrier  Breeders'  Association 
and  Charles  K.  Harley  for  the  San  Mateo  Kennel 
Club. 

W.  W.  Stettheimer  is  president;  Harley,  vice 
president,  and  Ackerman,  secretary-treasurer  of  the 
San  Mateo  Club.  Unless  we  are  mistaken,  the  of- 
ficial personnel  of  the  Fox  Terrier  Association  is 
practically   the    same. 

The  preamble  and  resolutions  above  referred  to 
follow: 

"It  is  well  known  to  the  dog  fanciers  throughout 
the  country  that  conditions  on  the  Pacific  Coast  for 
many  years  have  not  been  conducive  to  an  increase 
of  the  fancy  here,  owing  in  a  great  measure  to  the 
distance  separating  the  home  body,  the  American 
Kennel  Club,  from  its  branch  on  the  Pacific  Coast 
It  has  been  at  times  not  only  highly  inconvenient, 
but  apparently  impossible  to  adjust  difficulties  which 
sometimes  could  have  been  most  easily  settled  if  the 


kennel  clubs,  on  the  Coast  had  a  representative  body 
here  in  which  they  had   complete   confidence. 

"It  is  true  that  we  have  had,  and  now  have,  a 
Pacific  Advisory  Committee  of  the  American  Kennel 
Club,  but  this  in  no  sense  immediately  represents 
clubs  of  the  Coast.  Without  going  into  the  ques- 
tion whether  this  committee  adequately  represents 
the  best  interests  of  all  the  kennel  organizations  of 
the  Coast,  we  maintain  that  the  clubs  here  are  fairly 
entitled  to  at  least  partial  home  government,  duly 
sanctioned  and  conducted  according  to  the  rules  and 
regulations  of  the  parent  body  in  New  York.  In 
making  this  statement  we  are  entirely  governed  by 
what  we  conceive  to  be  the  best  interests  of  dog- 
dom here. 

"At  the  present  time,  and  for  years  past,  it  is  well 
known  to  you  gentlemen  that  the  fancy  here  has 
been  divided  into  two  factions — one  side  the  friends 
of  the  Pacific  Advisory  Committee,  and  the  other 
more  or  less  antagonistic.  Personal  considerations 
have  largely  governed  adherents  to  each  side.  It 
is  our  desire  to  entirely  eliminate  this  personal  feel- 
ing in  the  conduct  of  kennel  affairs  here.  In  cast- 
ing about  how  best  to  accomplish  this  desired  result 
so  as  to  build  upon  a  lasting  foundation  something 
that  would  grow  strong  and  vigorous  with  the  pass- 
ing years,  we  have  settled  upon  a  plan  which  seems 
best  of  all,  everything  considered,  and  that  is  the 
broad  American  principle  that  every  organization 
concerned  should  choose  its  own  representatives, 
aud  these  combined  delegates  form  the  Coast  gov- 
erning body;  in  other  words  we  believe  that  the 
great  principle  of  home  rule  is  the  only  one  which 
will  bring  Coast  kennel  affairs  permanently  out  of 
all  its  difficulties,  present  and  past. 

"With  this  end  in  view,  therefore,  and  without 
considering  personal  quarrels  and  side  issues  in 
the  slightest  degree,  we  present  for  your  earnest 
consideration  the  following  resolutions,  which  have 
been  adopted  by  the  undersigned  kennel  clubs  and 
are  "here  presented  by  their  duly  accredited  repre- 
sentatives : 

"Resolved,  That  we  disapprove  of  the  present 
method  of  electing  members  of  the  Pacific  Advisory 
Committee    of    the    American    Kennel    Club. 

"Resolved,  That  we  favor  the  abolition  of  the  pres- 
ent Pacific  Advisory  Committee  and  the  immediate 
election  of  a  new  one,  composed  and  elected  as  fol- 
lows: Evedy  kennel  club  and  every  specialty  dog 
club  on  the  Pacific  Coast  which  is  a  member  of  the 
American  Kennell  Club  to  elect  one  delegate  to  rep- 
resent it  as  a  member  of  the  Pacific  Advisory  Board 
and  all  the  said  clubs  combined  to  elect  one  mem- 
ber at  large  of  said  Board,  it  to  be  composed  only 
of  members  so  elected. 

"Resolved,  That  it  is  our  opinion  that  the  Pacific 
Advisory  Board  formed  as  aforesaid  would  be  fairly 
entitled  to  and  should  by  the  American  Kennel  Club 
be  allowed  one-half  of  all  fees  collected  within  the 
jurisdiction  of  said  Board,  and  that  from  the  fund 
so  formed  all  the  expenses  of  the  Board  should 
be   met. 

"Resolved,  That  the  American  Kennel  Club  should 
empower  the  said  Board  to  adopt  such  rules  and 
regulations  for  the  proper  government  of  kennel 
affairs  on  the  Coast  as  would  not  conflict  with  the 
regular  rules  of  the  American  Kennel  Club. 

"Resolved,  That  in  the  present  crisis  quick  action 
along  these  lines  is  highly  desirable,  we  earnestly 
request  of  the  American  Kennel  Club  that  definite 
action  be  taken  at  the  earliest  possible  date  on  the 
resolutions  here  presented." 

Practically  every  one  present  took  part  in  the  dis- 
cussion of  affairs.  During  the  meeting  it  was  very 
apparent  that  the  members  of  the  Advisory  Com- 
mittee were  exceedingly  loath  to  let  go  and  allow 
anyone  but  themselves  to  run  Coast  dogdom.  Me. 
Vredenburgh  seemed  extremely  doubtful  as  to  the 
advisability  of  any  change.  Mr.  Hunnewell,  while 
somewhat  non-committal,  did  not  seem  to  favor  the 
request   for   a   change. 

The  Eastern  representatives  of  the  A.  K.  C.  have 
been  made  acquainted  with  a  few  facts  that  should 
meet  with  the  serious  consideration  of  the  directors 
of   the   A.    K.    C. 

The  National  Dog  Breeders'  Association  was  per- 
manently organized  Thursday  evening,  March  17th, 
at  a  meeting  held  in  the  St.  Francis  Hotel,  San 
Francisco.  A  constitution  and  by-laws  were 
adopted,  and  the  following  officers  elected  for  the 
ensuing  year: 

President,  J.  Hervey  Jones;  first  vice  president, 
Phil  M.  Wand;  second  vice  president,  George  B.  M. 
Gray;  third  vice  president,  J.  B.  Chase;  treasurer 
George  W.  Ellery;  secretary  J.  L.  Parks;  corre- 
sponding secretary,  J.  D.  Stelling;  directors,  Dr.  J. 
Auburn  Wiborn,  Carroll  Cook,  Jack  Matthews,  Wil- 
liam Blackwell,  Ed  Attridge  and  W.  V.  N.  Bay. 

Membership  jn  the  association  will  be  of  three 
classes — charter  members  or  founders,  having  two 
votes,  annual  dues  $5;  members  having  one  vote, 
?10  initiation  after  closing  of  charter,  and  $5  annual 
dues;  associate  members,  without  votes,  but  eligible 
to  competition  for  special  prizes  at  association 
shows,  annual  dues  $2.50.  Membership  is  open  to 
any  reputable  breeder  or  fancier  in  the  United 
States. 

The  object  of  the  association  will  be  for  the 
"good  of  the  dog,"  the  breeding  of  the  best  dogs, 
the  giving  of  shows  under  recognized  rules,  and 
the  protection  of  dog  owners  and  breeders  in  their 
property.  The  association  will  be  incorporated  under 
the  laws  of  this  State.  Monthly  meetings  will  be 
held  on  the  second  Tuesday  of  each  month. 


Saturday,  March  26,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


ECONOMIC      USE      OF      MEATS      IN 
THE  HOME. 


Discussion  or  the  increasing  cost  of 
living  has  brought  to  light  quite  gen- 
erally that  the  cheaper  cuts  of  meats 
are  more  difficult  to  prepare  for  the 
table  than  the  more  expensive  por- 
tions of  the  carcass,  due  to  a  lack  ol 
knowledge  of  how  they  may  be  made 
appetizing  and  palatable.  With  a 
view  to  providing  the  housekeepers  of 
the  country  with  practical  suggestions 
along  this  line,  the  United  States 
Department  of  Agriculture  has  pre- 
pared a  manual  of  economy  in  meat 
cooking  that  contains  much  valuable 
information,  which  will  be  issued  free. 
It  is  known  as  "Economic  Use  of 
Meats  in  the  Home,"  and  may  be  haa 
by  addressing  a   request   to  the   Sec- 


retary of  Agriculture,  Washington. 
D.  C. 

The  contents  cover  a  variety  of 
subjects,  including  50  recipes  of 
savory  dishes  and  much  general  in- 
formation,  such  as: 

General  methods  of  preparing 
meats. 

Utilizing  cheaper  cuts  of  meats  in 
palatable  dishes. 

A  simple  but  practical  method  of 
clarifying  fats. 

Methods  of  extending  the  flavor  of 
meats. 

The  recrpes  have  been  selected 
from  a  wide  range  collected  from 
approved  sources  and  are  all  simple 
formulas  calling  for  such  items  of 
food  as  are  generally  to  he  found  in 
every  household  and  requiring  no 
technical  knowledge  to  compound. 


PAYMENT    ON    3-YEAR-OLDS 

#10  Due  April  1,  '10 

$7,000 — Pacific  Breeders  Futurity  Stakes  Nu,  7 

Pacific  Coast  Trotting  Horse  Breeders  Association 

Foals  of  1907  to  Trot  or  Pace  at  Two  and  Three  Years  Old 
Entries  Closed  November  1,  1906. 


$4250  for  Trotting"  Foals.   $1750  for  Pacing  Foals.   $800  to  Nominators 
of  Dams  of  Winners  and  $200  to  Owners  of  Stallions. 


MONEY  DIVIDED  AS    FOLLOWS: 


$3000   for  Three-Year-Ola    Trotters. 
200  for  Nominator  on  wbose  entry  la 

named     the    Dam     of     Winner     of 

Three- Year- Old   Trot. 
1250  for  Two-Year-Old  Trotters. 
200   for  Nominator  on   whose  entry  Is 

named     the     Dam     of    Winner    of 

Two- Year-Old  Trot. 
100  to   Owner      of      Stallion,      Sire     of 

Winner    of    Three-Year-Old    Trot 

when  mare  was  bred. 


$1000  for  Three- Year- Old    Pacers. 

200  for  Nominator  on  whose  entry  Is 

named    the    Dam    of    Winner    of 

Three-Year-Old   Pace. 
750  for  Two- Year-Old    Pacers. 
200  for  Nominator  on  whose  entry  Is 

named     the     Dam     of    Winner     of 

Two-Year-Old    Pace. 
100  to   Owner      of      Stallion,      Sire      of 

Winner    of    Three- Year-Old    Pace 

when   mare   was   bred. 


STARTING  PAYMENTS — $25  to  start  In   the  Two-Year-Old  Pace;  $35  to  start  in 
the   Two-Year-Old   Trot;   $35   to   start   In    the   Three-Year-Old   Pace;    $50   to 
start  in  the  Three-Year-Old  Trot.  All  Starting  Payments  to  be  made  ten  days 
before  the  first  day  of  the  meeting-  at  which  the  race  is  to  take  place. 
Address  the  Secretary  , 

F.  IV.    KKI.I.KV,    Secretary,  306  Pacific  Bldg.,   San  Francisco,   Cal. 
E.    P.    HEALD,    President. 


As  they  Some- 
times  Are. 


As   "Save-the-Horse" 
Can  Make  Them. 


J.   M.   TERRILL, 

Boarding  and  Sales  Stables, 

High  Class  Horses. 

227  Arctic  St.,  BRIDGEPORT,  Conn. 
Jan.   6,   1910. 

Troy  Chemical  Co.,   Binghamton,  N    Y.: 
Gentlemen:    Please  send  me   one  bot- 
tle   "Save-the-Horse"     Spavin     Cure    at 
once  by  express. 

You  will  recall  that  I  treated  a  mare 
1U„     TIU~~  V%  for  sPavin-  which  defied  all  other  treat- 

*T"T"fc  aa3SSro.^£  SggKl^gssaJgiSSaREa  write  you  that  she  is  completely  cured, 

and    has    been    going    sound    for    some 
time. 

A  great  remedy  is  "Save-the-Horse," 
and  you  deserve  all  the  success  you  are 
having.       Yours    truly, 

J.    M.    TERRILL. 


OFCOKXLsnA.OIlLV. 


Oct.   28th,   1908. 
Troy   Chemical   Co., 

Binghamton,  N.  Y.: 
Gentlemen:  Check  for  510.00  enclosed. 
I  wish  you  would  send  me  at  once,   by 
express,    two      more      bottles      of      your 
"Save-the-Horse."    Yours  truly, 

H.  B.  JOHNSON. 


CHICKASHA,   Okla.,  Dec.    24th,    190S. 

Troy   Chemical   Co., 

Binghamton,  N.  Y.: 

Gentlemen:  Check  for  $10.00  enclosed. 

Please    send    me    two    bottles    of    your 

"Save-the-Horse."      Have    had    splendid 

results  from  your  medicine.  Yours  truly, 

H.  B.   JOHNSON. 


PORTERVILLE,  Cal.,  Feb.  15,   1910. 
Troy  Chemical  Co.,  Binghamton,  N.   Y.: 

.Gentlemen:  From  the  number  of  tes- 
timonials I  have  read  of  your  great 
medicine  "Save-the-Horse,"  I  didn't 
think  it  worth  while  for  me  to  give 
you  one,  but  I  have  been  using  it  and 
am  so  well  pleased  with  the  results 
that  I  couldn't  help  from  writing  one 
myself.  I  have  cured  one  bone  spavin, 
one  fistula,  blind  splints,  one  bunch  on 
cow's  udder,  and  think  I  have  cured  the 
sweeney  on  a  young  draught  horse,  but 
have  got  another  bottle  to  make  sure. 
Now  this  is  four  different  animals.  I 
have  had  twenty  years'  experience  with 
stock  in  various  ways,  but  have  never 
found  the  equal  of  "Save-the-Horse" 
liniment. 

I  can  recommend  it  with  great  pleas- 
ure.   Yours  very  truly, 

FRANK    HAYES. 


MAKES    A    TENDON     LIKE    A    ROD    OF    STEEL 


"Save-the-Horse"  permanently  cures, 
without  scar,  blemish,  or  loss  of  hair. 
Bone  and  Bog  Spavin,  Ringbone  (except 
low  Ringbone),  Thoroughpin,  Curb, 
Splint,  Capped  Hock,  Windpuff,  Broken 
Down,  Bowed  or  Strained  Tendon,  or 
any  case  of  Lameness. 


$5.00  per  bottle,  with  a  written  guar- 
antee as  binding  to  protect  you  as  the 
best  legal  talent  could  make  it.  Write 
for  copy,  booklet  and  facsimile  letters 
from  bankers,  business  men,  prominent 
breeders  and  trainers  the  world  over 
on  every  kind  of  lameness. 


At  all  Druggists  and  Dealers  in  United  States  and  Canada,  or  sent  Express  Paid,  by 
TROY   CHEMICAL  CO.,  BINGHAMTON,  N.  Y. 


D.    E. 
56  Bayo  Vista  Avenue,  Oakland,  Cal. 


NEWELL, 

1108  Market  Street,  San  Francisco,  Cal 


$15,400 


21st   Annual    Race    Meeting 


$15,400 


In  Purses  and  Stakes 


-OF    THE- 


In  Purses  and  Stakes 


Pacific  Coast  Trotting  Horso  Breeders  Association 


PROGRAMME : 


WEDNESDAY. 

1 — 2:20  CLASS  TROTTING,  CALIFORNIA  STAKES      $2000 

2—2:12  CLASS  TROTTING   800 

3—2:14  CLASS   PACING    600 

THURSDAY. 
4— TWO-YEAR-OLD  TROTTING    DIVISION    FUTURITY  STAKES    NO.  8 

(CLOSED  DECEMBER  2.  1907)    $1450 

5—2:08  CLASS  PACING   800 

6— THREE-YEAR-OLD    PACING    DIVISION    FUTURITY   STAKES    NO.   7 

(CLOSED  NOVEMBER  1.  1906) 1300 


FRIDAY. 

7— TWO-YEAR-OLD     PACING     DIVISION     FUTURITY  STAKES     NO.    8 

(CLOSED    DECEMBER   2,   1907)    $950 

8— THREE-YEAR-OLD  TROTTING  DIVISION  FUTURITY  STAKES  NO.  7 

(CLOSED  NOVEMBER  1,  1906)    3300 

9—2:15    CLASS    TROTTING    600 

SATURDAY. 

10— FREE-FOR-ALL    PACING    800 

11—2:20  CLASS  PACING,  PACIFIC  SLOPE  STAKES  2000 

12— FREE-FOR-ALL  TROTTING 800 


No.  1—2:20    CLASS    TROTTING,    CALIFORNIA    STAKES 
No.  10—2:20    CLASS    PACING,    PACIFIC    SLOPE    STAKES 
No.  11— FREE    FOR    ALL    PACING  - 

No.  12— FREE    FOR    ALL    TROTTING  -'.--■ 

close  Monday,  May  2,  1910. 


$2000 

2000 

800 

800 


No.  2—2:12  CLASS  TROTTING 
No.  3— 2:U  CLASS  PACING 


$800        No.  5—2:08  CLASS  PACING 
600        No.  9—2:15  CLASS  TROTTING 


600 


Entries  close  Friday,  July  1,  1910. 


Entries  to  stakes  Nos.  1.  10.  11  and  12  close  Monday,  May  2d.  1910.  Horses  to  be  named  with  entry.  Entrance  fee,  2  per  cent  due  at  time  entries  close.  1  per  cent 
additional   if  not  declared   out  on  or  before  June   1st,   1910,   and   2   per  cent  additional    if   not   declared   out   on    or    befo'rg   July    1st.    1910. 

Entrance  fee  on  Nos.  2,  3,  5  and  9,  closing  Friday,  July  1st,  1910,  5  per  cent;  horses  to  be  named  with  entry.  Usual  5  per  cent  additional  from  winners  in  all  races 
except  Futurity  Stakes. 

Money  divided  50,  25,  15  and  10  per  cent.     All  races  mile  heats,  best  3  in   5,   except   for   two-year-olds. 

Nominators  have  the  right  of  catering  two  horses  from  the  name  stable  in  any  race  bj'  the  payment  of  one  per  cent  for  that  privilege,  doe  when  entry-  In  made. 
Only  one  of  the  two  hois,-*  so  entered  to  be  started  in  the  race  and  the  starter  to  be  named  by  -*•  o'clock  P.  M.  the  day  before  the  first  day  of  the  meeting  at  which  the 
race   is   to   take   place. 

Member  National  Trotting  Association. 

For  entry  blanks  and  further  information  address  the  Secretary.  F.     W.      KELLEY,    Secretary, 

E-   P.   HEALD,  President.  366  Pacific  Bldg.,  San  Francisco,  Ca!. 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  March  26,  1910. 


FOR    SALE,    TRADE    OR    LEASE}. 

Fine  registered  Percheron  stallion, 
weight  2200  lbs.     Address 

WEBSTER  K  INC  AID,  Eugene.  Ore. 

PERCHERON   STUD  COLTS  FOR  SALE 

The  undersigned  offers  for  sale  two 
high-grade  Percheron-Norman  colts, 
three  years  old,  a  black  and  a  bay, 
weighing  about  1700  pounds  each.  For 
prices  and  particulars,  address 

J.   E.    MONTGOMERY,    Pknsnnton.   CaL 

STAKE  PAYMENTS  DUE 

APRIL  1,  1910. 


California  Breeders  Stake— Foals  of 
1907,  to  be  raced  in  1910;  fourth  pay- 
ment $25,  due  April  1,  1910. 

Canfield  Stake— Foals  of  190S,  to  be 
raced  in  1910;  third  payment  $10, 
due  April  1,  1910. 

Canfield  Stake— Foals  of  190S  to  he 
raced  in  1911;  third  payment  $10, 
due  April  1,  1910. 

W.  L.  JAMES,  Secy .,317  W.lTth  St.Xos  Angeles 


Choking  in  cattle  means  the  lodg- 
ment of  a  foreign  obstacle  in  the 
esophagus,  or  gullet.  It  is  known  by 
slobbering,  distressed  breathing  and 
accumulation  of  gas,  which  may  be 
noticed  on  the  left  side  or  paunch. 
The  proper  method  of  handling  an  ani- 
mal thus  afflicted  is  to  stand  the  cow 
with  her  head  down  hill,  pressing  the 
head  downward  as  much  as  possible 
while  the  attendant  squeezes  as  much 
saliya  out  of  the  gullet  as  possible; 
then  allow  her  to  raise  her  head  and 
giye  her  one-half  pint  of  raw  linseed 
oil,  giving  but  one  swallow  at  a  time. 
If  she  is  not  relieved  from  within  ten 
to  thirty  minutes,  a  half-inch  rubber 
Bose  six  feet  long  may  be  passed 
gently  down  the  gullet.  This  will 
force  the  obstacle  into  the  stomach, 
at  the  same  time  allowing  the  gas  to 
escape.  If  the  animal  has  been  greatly 
extended  by  gas  before  relieved,  it 
may  be  necessary  to  give  her  a  laxa- 
tive and  tonic  to  overcome  partial 
paralysis  of  the  bowels  which  some- 
times follows. 


REDUCINE 

THE  HUMANE  TREATMENT 

WILL  CURE  YOUR  LAME  HORSE, 
CURE  HIM  PAINLESSLY,  REMOVE 
THE  ENLARGEMENT  AND  YOU 
CAN  WORK  HIM  ALL  THE  TIME 
MADE  IN  IRELAND 


SUSSEX.  NEW  JERSEY,  January  26.  1910. 

The  Reducine  Co.,  New  York,  N.  Y. 

M 
Dear  Sirs:     I  used  Reducine  on  a  horse  I  purchased  in  the  Garden   Sale 

that  had  naturally  curhv  hocks.  Honestly.  I  don't  think  there  was  any 
marked  improvement  in  the  size  of  the  enlargements,  but  as  he  never  went 
lame,  cannot  say  what  would  have  happened  if  I  had  not  used  Reducine. 
I  used  Reducine  on  enlarged  tendons  on  a  couple  of  other  horses  with  the 
best' results;  also  removed  the  curb  from  a  filly  that  I  was  breaking.  I  be- 
lieve Reducine  to  be"  an  excellent  ieraedy  and  will  do  all  that  is  claimed 
for  it.  I  think  the  enlargements  in  the  case  first  alluded  to  could  only  be  re- 
moved  with    an    a.\.      Yours    truly.  DAWSON    E.    VAN    SICKLE. 


VAN   WERT,    OHIO,    February    19.    1910. 

The  Reducine  Co.,  New  Ycrk,  N.   Y. 

Gentlemen:  I  used  Reducine. on  the  hind  leg  of  a  race  mare  which  had 
been  badly  hurt.  It  was  filled  up  a  good  deal  and  there  was  a  hard  lump 
on  the  outside  of  her  leg  just  above  the  pastern  joint.  I  gave  the  leg  two 
ten-day  courses  of  treatment.  I  think  it  has  done  the  work  all  right  and 
has  left  her  leg  in  perfect  shape.     Yours,  W.   B.  ODOR. 


H.    S.   ALBERT. 


Prnc*tienl    Horseshoer,    Carriage    and    Wngoii    Rc-pairinpc. 

NORTH  WASHINGTON,   PA.,   March   3,    1910. 
The  Reducine  Co. 

Dear  Sirs:  My  mare  Lucille  2:34%,  while  in  training  last  summer,  de- 
veloped something  like  a  splint  on  her  shin,  close  to  the  pastern  joint.  It 
made  her  so  very  lame  I  had  to  retire  her  from  racing  about  the  first  of 
September.  I  saw  Reducine  recommended  and  used  two  ten-day  treatments 
of  same.  After  the  first  treatment,  she  was  absolutely  sound  and  clean 
and  has  sta>ed  sound  up  to  date.  Since  then  I  have  seen  Reducine  used  on 
a  three-year-old  which  was  curbed.     She  is  sound   to-day. 


Respectfully  yours, 


H.    S.    ALBERT. 


RUSHVILLE,    ILLINOIS,    March     10,    1910. 
The  Reducine  Co. 

Dear  Sirs:  I  used  one  can  of  your  Reducine  on  a  horse  which  had  both 
front  legs  enlarged,  or  rather  a  filling,  and  mostly  on  the  inside  of  each  leg, 
just  above  the  ankle  where  the  wide  tendon  is  so  prominent.  He  has  jogged 
sound  all  winter  for  me  and  there  is  onlv  a  slight  bit  of  filling-  on  the 
inside  of  one  leg  and  no  fever.  I  believe  that  he  will  stand  training  this 
season.     Those  legs  came  with  him  when  I  got  him.     Yours  truly, 

S.    E.   ARGO,    Trainer. 


For  sale  by  all  druggists  and  horse  goods  dealers  or  direct  from  us. 

Sa":rtm p'er  "?  price  $4.oo  per  can 


N.  V.  draft,   Express  order  or  P.  O.  order.  I1"1"-  *"*'UU  rt"  UH" 

THE  REDUCINE  CO.  ,„t\N,B™  NEW  YORK 

jf  CHAMBERS  STREET  AND  WEST  BROADWAY 

VMrite  to-day  for  new  illustrated  booklet.     Just  issued.      It  is  FREE 


A  cow  does  not  come  to  her  highest 
and  best  flow  of  milk  till  about  the 
fourth  week  after  freshening.  During 
these  first  weeks  of  lactation  she 
should  not  be  given  all  she  will  eat, 
and  part  of  the  feed  should  be  of  a 
laxative  nature.  She  may  be  placed 
on  full  feed  at  the  end  of  the  fourth 
week  when  the  flow  will  be  at  its  best. 


THE  BEST  LINIMENT 

OR  MH  KILLER  FDR  THE  HUMAN  BOOT 

^m       Gombault's       n 

Caustic  Balsam 

IT  HAS  NO  EQUAL 


the 

Ex  tori  o 

Human  > 


CAUSTIC  BALSAM  has 
B_J|,  no  equal  as 
00 Q J   a     Liniment 


We  would  say  to  all 
who  buy  it  that  it  does 
not  contain  a  particle 
of  poisonous  substance 
and  therefore  no  harm 
can  result  from  its  ex- 
ternal use.  Persistent, 
thorough  use  will  cure 
many  old  ur  chronic 
ailments  and  it  can  be 
used  on  any  case  that 
requires  an  outward 
application  with 
perfect  safety. 


Perfectly  Safe 

and 

Reliable    Remedy 

for 

Sore  Throat 

Chest   Cold 

Backache 

Neuralgia 

Sprains 

Strains 

Lumbago 

Diphtheria 

Sore  Lungs 

Rheumatism 

and 

all  Stiff  Joints 


REMOVES  THE  SORENESS-STRENGTHENS  MUSCLES 


One  bottle  Caustic  Balsam   did 
ore    good  than     $120.00    paid   in 


Cornhill,  Tex 
my  rh.eQma.tisn 
doctor's  bills." 

Price  8  1 .60  par  bottl' 
by  as  express  prepaid.     Write    for  Booklet  R. 

The  LAWRENCE-WILLIAMS  COMPANY.  Cleveland,  0 


OTTO  A.  BEYER. 
Sold  by  druggists,  or  sent 


FOR  SALE. 

The  trotting  bred  stallion  Silver 
Prince  by  Prince  Almont  '2:13 Vi,  he  by 
Almont  Medium  2:18  \\,  he  by  Happv 
Medium  400;  dam  Silver  Maid  by  Silver 
Bow:  second  dam  Linnette  2:20  by  Lvn- 
wood;  next  dam  Lady  Bird  by  Sken- 
andoah.  Nine  years  old,  solid  bay  in 
color,  16  hands  high,  weighs  1150 
pounds.  Stylish,  sound  and  good  dis- 
position. His  colts  all  have  size,  style 
and    speed.      Address 

C.  W.  BOURXE,  Lyttun  Springs,  Cal. 


COACH    STALLION 
For   Sale   or   Trade. 

Registered,  imported  French  coach 
stallion;  handsome,  stylish,  sound,  of 
good  disposition;  17  hands  high;  weight 
about  1400  pounds;  beautiful  bright 
bay,  color  running  back  10  generations 
on  both  "sides  without  a  break;  sure, 
splendid  sire;  colts  of  fine  form,  color, 
style  and  action.  "Will  sell  or  trade  for 
good  work  or  driving  horses.  For  par- 
ticulars and   price,  address 

L.    S.    CTJLLEX,    Gilroy.    Cal. 


LOW  RATE 


Round 
Trip 


TICKETS  EAST 


Sold  Some  rates 

April  C.  7  and  S  Omaha,  $  G0.00 

May  11,  12,  13,  14,  25, 

2G    and    27  Kansas  City,    C0.0O 

June  2,  3,  4,  24,  25,  26 

and  30,  Chicago,  72.50 

July  1,  2,  3,  4,  5,  6,  25, 

26  and  27.  Houston,  G0.00 

A  uiiiisi  1,  2,  3  and  4,  \eiv  Orleans,  6T.50 
Sept.  1,  2,  3,  11,  12,  13, 

and    14,  New  York,       10S.50 

Boston,  110.50 

Tickets   sold   on    April   dates   for  New 

Orleans.    St.    Louis,    Chicago,   Baltimore, 

Philadelphia,    "Washington,     New     York 

and  Boston. 

Good   for    15   days'   trip   going. 
Return   limit  three  months  from  date 
of  purchase. 

Stopovers,  choice  of  routes,  and  ac- 
cepted for  passage  on  either  of  the 
Great  Overland  Flyers. 

SAN  FRANCISCO 

"  Overland  Limited  " 

Electric-Lighted — Chicago  in  Three 

Days. 

SUNSET  EXPRESS 

THE  COMFORTABLE  WAY 

To  New  Orleans  and  East,  through  Los 

Angeles   and    the   Sunny   South. 

GOLDEN  STATE  LIMITED 

exclusively  for  high-class  travel  be- 
tween California,  Chicago  and  St.  Louis, 
vii  Los  Angeles,  El  Paso  and  Kansas 
City. 

CALIFORNIAN 
tm-,p    t-pw    tourist    train    from    Southern 
California     to     Chicago,     via     El     Paso, 
Kansas  City  and  St.  Louis. 
Ticket  Offices :  Flood  Bldg..  Market  St.  Ferry  De- 
pot. Third  and  Townsend  Sts.  Depot. 
Broadway  and  Thirteenth  St..  Oakland. 


Veterinary 
Dentistry 

Ira  Barker  Dalziel 

Every  facility  to  give  the  best  of  profes- 
sional services  to  all  cases  oi  veterinary 
dentistry.  Complicated  cases  created  suc- 
cessfully. Calls  from  out  of  town  Dromptly 
responded  to. 

The  best  work  at  reasonaoie  prices 
IRA  BARKER  DALZIEL. 

620  Octavla  St.,  between  Fulton  and  Grovet 
Phone  Special  2074.  San  Francisco,  Cal. 

GLIDE     BROTHERS 

Successors  to  J.  H.  Glide  &  Sons. 

Sole  Proprietors  of  the 

FAMOUS     BLACOW-ROBERTS-GLIDE 

FRENCH  MERINO  SHEEP. 

Glide  Grade— 7-8  French  and  1-S  Spanish  Merino 

— Thoroughbred  Shropshire  Rams — 

Rams  for  sale  at  all  times. 

P.  O.  Box  215.     Telephone  and  telegraph, 

Dixon.  Cal.  Address,  Dixon,  Cal. 


GOOD  FISHING 

and  pleasure  boating  on  the  Mann  snore  at 
Tiburon  and  vicinity.  Fishing  Tacitie  to  let  and 
Bait  always  on  hand.  First-class  boats  at  reas- 
onable prices. 

San  Francisco  Boat  house, 
Capt.  F.  Wm.  Ehkke.  Prop..  Tiburon.  Cal. 
Good  ferry  service  from  foot  of  Market  St.. 


Blake,  Moffit  &  Towne 

Dealers  in  PAPER 

1400-1450  4th  St.,  San  Francisco.  Cal. 

Blake.  Moffit  &  Towne.  Los  Angelas. 
Blake.  MeFall  &  Co..  Portland,  ore. 

CALIFORNIA 

PHOTO    ENGRAVING    COMPANY, 

High-Class  Art  in 

HALFTONES    AND    LINE  ENGRAVING 

Artistic  Designing 

141  Valencia  St.,  San  Francisco 

RUBEROID     ROOFING. 

Weather  Proof.  Acid  Proof.  Fire  Kesisting. 

BONESTELL  &  CO. 

118    to    124    First    St.,     San     Francisco.    Cal. 

HEMET   STOCK   FARM 

Home  of 

GEO.  W.  IMINNEY  35573 

Race  Rec.  2:14^— 3rd  heat. 
Sire  of  Silver  Dick  2:09M  and  4  others 


Service  Fee:  $30. 


Stake  Prospects— Ready  made  race  horses  and 
roadsters  out  of  high-bred  dams  for  sale  at  all 
times. 
For  further  information  apply  to 

F.  H.  HOLLOWAY,  Manager. 

Hemet.  Riverside  Co  .  Cal. 


THREE    IN    ONE    OIL,    CO.. 
103  New  St.,  New  York  City. 


Shoe  Boils,  Capped 
Hock,  Bursitis 

are  hard  to  cure,  yet 


£J3SORBINE 


wlllremnve  them  and  leave  no  blem-1 
islu  Does  not  blister  or  remove1 
the  hriir.  <  urea  any  puff  or  swelling.  Horse  on 
be  worked.  $2  to  per  bottle,delivered,Book  6  D  free. 
ABSORBINE,  JR.,  (mankind,  Jl.00  bottle.) 
For  B<> ils,  Mrnisf-s,  Old  Sores.  Swellings,  Goitre 
Varicose  Veins,  Varicosities.   Allays  Pain 

W.  F.  YOUNG,  P.  D.  F.,   54  Temple  St.,  Springfield,  Mass. 

For  Bale  by  Langley  A  Michaels.  San  Francisco.  Calif.; 
Woodward,  Clark  4  Co.,  Portland,  Ore.;  F.  W.  Braon  Co., 
Branswig  Drag  Co.,  Western  Wholesale  Drag  Co.,  Los  An- 
geles, Calif.;  Kirk.  Cleary  A  Co.,  Sacramento.  Calif.;  Pacific 
Drag  Co.,  Seattle,  Wash.;  Spokane  Drag  Co.,  Spokane,  Waah. 


Saturday,  March  26.  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


k  FUTURITY  WINNER  THAT  SIRES  FUTURITY  WINNERS! 


BON  VOYAGE  <m 


Reg.  No.  39813 

As  a  two-year-old  won  $9,500 

Champion   two-year-old  stallion    and  champion  two-year-old 
money  winner  of  1904.    Ree.  2:15. 
As  a  three-year-old  won  $11,500 

Champion  3  year-old  stallion  and  champion  3-year-old  money 
winner  of  1905.    Rec.  2:12%. 


THE    GREAT    YOUNG    SIRE    OF    EARLY    SPEED! 


At  Seven  Tears  of  Age. 
Sire    of 

BOX    VIVANT    (2)     2:16*4 

Fastest   Two-Year-Old   Stallion   of   1909. 
SWEET   BOW    (2)     2:17% 

Wiuner    of    Two-Year-OId    Trotting; 

Division,  Pacific  Breeders'  Futurity 

Stake   No.   7. 
BOXADAY     (2)      2:27M: 

Winner    of    Oregon    Futnrlty    Stake 
of    1909. 

VOYAGEUR     (2) 2:26*4 

VIATICUM    (2)     2:29 

Matinee    record    to    wagon. 

BOXALETTE    (2)    (trial)    2:20*4 

JEAX  VAL  JEAN  (2)  (trial) 2:2iy2 

BOX  GUY  <2)  (trial)  2:24 

PHYLLIS    WYXX    (2)     (trial)     2:26V. 

LE   VOYAGE    (2)       (trial) 2:20M> 

BOX  McKIXXEY   (1)    (trial).  M  in     :35 
y2  in  1:15 

Out  of  20  foals  (none  over  two  years 
old),  16  were  broken  to  harness,  11  of 
which  had  some  training  and  showed 
as   above. 


One  of  the  best  bred  trotting  stal- 
lions in  early  speed  producing  lines  in 
the  world.  Sired  by  Expedition  2:15%,  ■ 
best  son  of  the  great  Electioneer  125, 
dam  Eon  Mot,  dam  of  two  two-year- 
olds  in  2:15  and  three  two-year-olds 
in    2:20,    by    Erin    2:24%. 

Season  of  1910  at  the 

New  Race  Track,  Monterey  Road, 

SAN  JOSE,  CAL. 

TERMS:  $75.    Return  privilege. 

Good  pasturage  for  mares  and  best 
of  care  taken,  but  no  responsibility  as- 
sumed for  accidents  or  escapes.  Send 
for  tabulated  pedigree  and  folder  giv- 
ing  further  particulars.    Address 

TED  HAYES,  961  So.  First  St.,  San  Jose,  Cal. 


KINNEY  LOU  2:07 


3 


Reg.  No. 
37621 


Sire  of 
Diamond  Mo        -        -        2-M14 

trial        -        2:16 
Delia  Lou  (3)         -       -       2:27  = 
Armon  Lou  2 :27J6 

Harold  B..  p,  Mat.         -         2:13% 

trial       -     2:10 
Kinney  G..  p       -       -  2:24!i 

Debutante  (31  trial  -     2:19K 

Kalitan  (3)  trial  -  2:27 

Kinney  de  Lopez  (3>,  trial  2:27 
John  Christensen  (3)  trial  2:28 
Lolo  B.  (3).  trial  -    ,2:28 

Four  Stockings  (3),  trials    1:07 
Princess  Lou  (2).  trial  K    -    :35 
and  4  more  now  in  training  at 
San  Jose  that  will  trot  in  2:10 
this  year. 


Will  make  the  Season  of  1 91 0  at  the 

San  Jose  Driving  Park,  San  Jose,  Gal. 

TERMS:  $75  for  the  Season. 


Mares  not  proving  with  foal  will  be  given  a  re- 
turn privilege  next  season,  or  money  refunded  at 
our  option.  Good  pasturage  for  mares,  with  no 
wire,  at  reasonable  rates,  but  no  responsibility  as- 
sumed for  accidents  or  escapes. 

Believing  Kinney  Lou  destined  to  become  the 
greatest  speed  siring  son  of  the  great  McKinney, 
we  have  leased  him  for  a  term  of  years  from  Mr.  Doble  and  reluced  his  service 
fee  to  $75  00  to  induce  liberal  patronage.  Kinney  Lou  has  not  only  proven  himself 
to  be  a  uniform  sire  of  trotting  speed,  but  gets  the  best-looking,  best-gaited, 
best-headed  and  best-limbed  colts  of  any  sire  on  the  Pacific  Coast.  To  be  con- 
virced  of  the  truth  of  the  above  statement,  make  a  visit  to  the  San  Jose  Driving 
Pffrk,  where  some  twelve  or  fifteen  of  his  colts,  from  one  to  five  years  old,  are  now 
being  trained,  look  them  over  and  see  them  step.  Ship  mares  to  Ray  Mead.  Hills- 
daJe,  Cal.     For  further  particulars,  address  RAY"  MEAD,  San  Jose,  Cal., 

Phone    State    511,  or  DR.  J.  P.  XICHOLS,  Salinas,  Cal. 


GOOD  LOOKS-WELL  BRED— GAME. 

ALL  STYLE  47622 


By  Stam  B.  2:11% 
Dam  Zaya  by  Bay  Bird. 


ALL  STYLE  is  one  of  the  handsomest  young  stallions  in  California,  and  has 
proved  his  gameness  in  his  races.  He  is  four  years  old,  and  after  serving  a  sea- 
eon  in  the  stud  will  be  prepared  to  race  this  year  and  given  a  low  record.  He  .is 
„\  good  gaited  trotter  and  has  all  the  qualities  that  go  to  make  a  great  race  horse 
and  a  sire  of  race  horses.  His  dam,  Zaya,  was  out  of  that  famous  old  California 
/ace  mare  Mary  Lou  2:17.  the  dam  of  that  beautifully  formed,  fast  trotter,  Kinney 
Lou  2:07%,  and  Mary  Lou's  dam  was  one  of  our  great  broodmares — Brown 
Jenny,  the  dam  of  three  fast  and  frequent  race  winners,  viz.:  Ned  "Winslow 
2:12%,    Shylock    2:15^    and   Mary   Lou    2:17. 

FEE:    $25  for  Season. 
To  Insure,  $35. 


Season  1910  at 


RAGE  TRACK,  GHIGO,  Gal. 


I,       UIIIVU, 
For  further  particulars  address 

L.  B.  DANIELS,  Chico,  Cal. 


Aerolite 


2-y.-o.  Record  2:l5J 
3-y.-o.  Record  2:llj 


Public 
Exhibition 


2:05 


By  Searchlight  &03K;  dam  Trix  by  Nutwood  Wilkes  2:16K.  sire  of  John  A.  McKerron  2:01%. 
Copa  de  Oro  2:0134.  Tidal  Wave  2:06%,  Miss  Idaho  2:09%.  etc. 

Dam  Trix,  dam  of  Mona  Wilses  2 :03>+  and  3  others  all  by  different  sires  that  have  beaten  2:15; 
second  dam  Trixy  by  Director  2:17;  third  dam  Mischief  Idam  of  Brilliant,  sire  of  Brilliantine  2:17%) 
by  YoungTuckahoe  2:2S?2,  son  of  Flaxtail :  fourth  dam  Lide  by  Flaxtail;  fifth  dam  by  Peoria  Blue 
Bull;  sixth  dam  Fanny  Fern  by  Irwin's  Tuckahoe  and  seventh  dam  by  Leffier's  Consul  (Thor.). 

Will  make  the  Season  at  CLARKSON  FAIR  GROUNDS,  WASH., 


Across  the  river  from  Lewiston,  Idaho. 


FEE:  $50  for  the  Season. 

C.  L.  Gifford,  Owner. 


Return  privilege  or  money  refunded. 
For  further  particulars  apply  to 

L.   Boomhouer,  Manager,  Lewiston,  Idaho. 


Jim  Logan 


Reg.  No.  44997. 


Champion  3-year-old  Pacer  of  the  World. 
Record    2:05*4  in  third  heat. 

Sired  by  Chas.  Derby  4907  (sire  of  9  in  2:10  list;  sons  sirea  Sir 
Albert  S.  2:03%.  Sir  John  S.  2:04%.  Mona  Wilkes  2:03%.  etc..  etc.) ; 
dam  Effie  Logan  (dam  of  Sir  Albert  S.  2:03%.  Jim  Logan  13) 
2:05%,  Dan  Logan  (Mat.)  2:12%)  by  Durfee  11256  (sire  of  Shecan 
2:12%.  etc.);  second  dam  Ripple  by  Prompter:  third  dam  Grace 
by  Buccaneer. 

Jim  Logan  stands  16  hanas  1  inch.    He  is  sound  and  a  splen- 
did individual.    Good  disposition  and  unexcelled  breeding. 
Season  of  1910  at 


PLEASANTON,   Cal. 


J.  E.  MONTGOMERY, 


( Limited  number  of  mares.) 

FEE:  $50  for  the  Season 

$10  returned  if  mare  fails  to  get  in  foal.  Money  due  when  mare  is 
served.  Good  pasturage  at  $5  per  month.  Best  of  care  taken  of 
mares,  but  no  responsibility  assumed. 

Ship  mare3  via  Southern  Pacific  or  Western  Pacific. 

-  Plaaaanton,  Cal. 


McKinney  Speed  2:02. 


TWO  COOP   ONES. 


Demonio  Speed  2:03% 


Gen.  J.  B.  Frisbie  41637 

P??d»soTe,„s.on  °f  McKinney  2:11%.  greatest  sire  of  the  age  (22  with  records  from 
i i  ?  T-'i  ?,a,m  y"e  gre.aL  broodmare  Daisy  S.  (dam  of  Tom  Smith  2:13%.  sire 
T-SSfw?!^  General  Vallejo  2:22  hi.  Little  Mac  (3)  2:27,  Sweet  Rosie  2:28%. 
X??i?J0.oGlrI  ZAVAA  and  Pr»f-  Heald  2:23)  by  McDonald  Chief  3583,  son  of  Clark 
»-l«!  ™f™£n,2  =am,-^a1nyr-RuSe-  .g,";eat  nroolmare  (dam  of  Geo.  Washington 
LJ.I1  •JzZ!,U'nbliS*S-J'1l}'  *?y  Ethan  AIlen  Jr.  2993.  General  J.  B.  Frisbie  is  hind- 
some,  good-gaited.  black,  nine  years  old.  He  is  a  full  brother  to  Tom  Smith  2:13%. 
FEE:  $25  for  the  Season.    Usual  return  privilege  or  money  refunded. 


Demonio  28016 


Race  Record  2:111 


■^  ,,DE>J0™1°  -,:}1Vl  JS  tne  sire  of  Mona  Wilkes  2:03  V4.  Memonio  2:09%,  Demonio 
Bov  ?S07V  9KHeM,'f  „7innf  J^'  Normono  (2)  2:14%.  and  grandsire  o! r  sSfanS 
Boy  2.07%.  He  is  one  of  the  best  sons  of  that  great  sire  Charles  Derby  2-20, 
which  has  S  in  the  2:10  list  and  whose  sons  rank  high  among  the  greatest  pro- 
ducers of  speed  in  the  world.  Demonio's  dam  is  the  great  broodmare  Beftha 
n?hS,°?n°°?(,I??r,b/^:l)iJ4'  Owyho  2:07%,  Derbertha  2:07%,  Diabl.  ™09%.  and  ! 
Blandlna  byHamDleUnfin^O*^  "9'  nMt  dam  EarCina  by  Bayard  53'  next  dam 
FEE  FOR  THE  SEASON'  WO.  For  a  limited  number  of  approved  outside  mares 
r»k»YS^aL™U/rYP,riVilese-  E^?"ent  pasturage  at  S3  per  month.  Good  care 
taken  of  mares,  but  no  responsibility  assumed.    For   further  information   address 


RUSH    &    11  AIM).    Suinun.    Cal. 


Zolock  2:052  - "° 


34471. 


Terms: 
$50. 


SrEE  OF 


McKinney's  Fastest    Entire  Son 


Sherlock  Holmes2:06        R.  Ambush  -  2:09?4 

Delilah 2:06k     Velox     -     -  2:09M 

Bystander 2-.07H     Boton  de  Oro  2:10j| 

Josephine    -   -    2:07%     McO.D.  -   -  2:11% 

etc.,  etc. 

By  McKinney  2:11%,  dam.  the  gTeat  brood 
mare,  Gazelle  2:11%. 

Will  make  a  short  season,  Dec.  1st  to  April  1st,  at 

SAN  JOSE  DRIVING  PARK,  SAN  JOSE,  CAL. 

Monterey  Road. 
Address,  N.  S.  YOUNG,  San  Jose 


PALITE  45062 


A  Sire  of  Early  Speed. 


Sift1    Nlltwnnfl   Wi1l(P«;  7'ln^    sireofCopa  de  Oro  2:01*4,  John  A. McKerron  2:04%.  etc.,  and 
OIIC,   HUlffUUU    irillVCS   £.IU2,  damsof  San  Francisco  2:07%.  Mona  Wilkes2:03K.  etc. 

Dam     Palita    (7}    l'\fi    dam  of  2  in  list:  second  dam  Elsie,  dam  of  5;  third  dam  Elaine  2:20, 
I/dill,    railld    \i,J    4.IU,  dam  of  4.  foimh  dam  Green  Mountain  Maid,  dam  of  9. 

PALITE  is  the  sire  of  the  2-year-old  stake  winner  Pal  2:1734.  and  of  the  3-year-old  filly  Com 
plete,  second  to  the  Occident  Stake  winner  El  Volatile  in  2:13%.  and  timed  separately  in  2:14%.  Pa- 
lite  is  one  of  the  best  bred  stallions  of  the  Wilkes-Eiectioneer  cross  living.  His  colts  are  all  trotters, 
good  gaited  and  determined. 

He  will  make  the  season  of  1910  at  the  ranch  of  the  undersigned  at 

N,  CAL.    Terms:  $40  for  the  Season  ^£J¥£g^2gffi&?™M  at  mr 

Good  pasturage  at  $2.50  per  month  and  best  of  care  taken  of  mares,  but  no  responsibility  as- 
sumed for  accidents  or  escapes. 

For  further  particulars  address 
_____ E.  P.  DUDLEY,  (Owner),  Dixon,  Cal. 

THE    STAXDARD    BRED    TROTTING    STALLION 


ED  McKINNEY 


Full  brother  to 
ADAM  G. 


Trotting   Record   2:11J^ 
Pacing  Record  2:06>£ 


Ey    McKinney    2:11%.    dam    Nona    T.    2:25,    dam    of    Nance    O'Neil    2:09V>,    Adam 

a.  2:06J4,  Chas.  David  2:15  and  Lady  Rowena  2:18%. 

<  Owned    by    Professor    E.    P.    Henld    of    San    Francisco.) 

Will  make  the  Season  at  MODESTO,   CAL 

TERMS:  $25  for  the  Season.     Usual  return  privilege. 

Good  pasturage  at  $2.50  per  month.  Mares  may  be  shipped  directly  to 
Modesto  and  will  be  met  at  the  train  if  due  notification  is  given.  Bills  due  at  end 
of  season  and  must  be  paid  before  mares  are  removed,  or  by  July  1st. 

For  further  information,  call  at  stable,  or  address 

V-    J.    GILLETT,    Modesto,    California. 

Two  Greatest  Stake  Winning  Families  of  the  Wilkes  Tribe 

Alconda  Jay  46831 

Sired  by  the  mighty  Jay  Bird,  sire  of  Hawthorne  2 :06*4. 
Alceste  2:071-i.  Allerton  'J  :09V4.  Duke  Jay  2  iO-.i3^.  Early  Bird 
2:10.  Gitchie  Manito  2:09*4.  Invader  2:10.  Justo  (3)2:1034. 
124  others  in  2:30.  Sons  sired  Locanda  2:02.  Allerson 
2:0554.  Charley  Hajt  2:06%,  etc. 

Dam  A!ma  Wilkes  Idam  of  Oakland  Belle  2:20%);  by 
Baron  Wilkes  2:1S,  sire  of  12  in  2:10;  2nd  dam  Almeta  2:31 
by  Almont  33.  sire  of  37  in  2:30;  3rd  dam  Alma  Mater, 
dam  of  8  in  2:30,  including  Alcyone,  sire  of  McKinney 
2:11%.  by  Mamb.  Patchen  58;  4th  dam  Estella.dam  of 
8,  by  Imp.  Australian. 

Terms:  $40  the  Season,    rsuai  return  privilege. 

Good  pasturage  $5  per  month. 

Alconda    Jay.   dark   brown   horse.   15.3    hands    high. 

Foaled  in  1905  and  bred  by  Elmhurst  Stock  Farm,  Paris. 

Kentucky.    He  is  a  smooth,  stout-built  horse,  with  good 

legs  and  feet;  has  perfect  trotting  gait,  and  with  but  little 

training  has   shown  better  than  2:10  speed.    His   oldest  colts  (4  in  all)  are  now 2  years  old.    They 

are  large  and  handsome  and  show  great  trotting  speed.    He  represents  a  different  strain  of  blood 

from  anj-  other  in  California  and  is  a  most  suitable  outcross  for  any  horse. 

H.  H.  HELMAN,  Pleasanton,  Cal. 


Bodaker  49130 


Son  of  Antrim,  sire  of  Anzella  2:06 :-_.. 

Dam  Birdie  by  Jay  Bird,  sire  of  S  and  the  dams  of  4  in  2:10. 

BODAKER  is  one  of  the  purest-gaited  trotters  living  and  trotted  the  Pleas- 
anton track  last  spring  in  2:08^.  the  fastest  mile  ever  trotted  on  that  famous 
training  track.  He  will  make  the  season  of  1910  at  Pleasanton.  Fee  $50.  for  the 
season,  with  usual  return  privilege.     Pasturage  $4  per  month.     Address 

THOS.   RONAN,  Owner, 

Pleasanton,  Cal. 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  March  26,  1910. 


1 3  U.  S.  R.  A.  Indoor  Records!! 

Mr.  J.  E.  Gorman,  using  Peters  .22  Long  Rifle  Semi-Smokeless  Cartridges,  on  Dec.  I,  1909,  at  Shellmound  Pistol  and  Rifle  Range,  at  20  yards  on  Stand- 
ard American  target,  time  40  minutes,  scored: 

192  out  of  200 

283  out  of  300 

471  out  of  500 

Thereby  establishing  a  new  indoor  record  for  20,  30  and  50  shots.    This  not  only  shows  most  excellent  holding  by  Mr.  Gorman,  but  adds  further 
proof  of  the  uniformity  and  extreme  accuracy  of 


AMMUNITION 


THE   PETERS   CARTRIDGE   COMPANY,   CINCINNATI,   0. 


-VeTT  York:    98   Chambers    St.,  T.   II.    Keller,    Mgr. 

San  Francisco:    608-612  Howard   St.,  J.   S.  French,  Mffr. 

New   Orleans:    321  Magazine  St.,  J.  W.  Osborne,  Met. 


XVX3ttttC%XX3aa«3CX3«C3«C3«««»a^  , 


Athasham 


Race  Rec.  2:09^. 
Reg.  No.  45026. 


A  Game  Race 
Horse    in    the   Stud 


Bay  stallion,  stands  15.3  hands,  "weighs  1150.  Sired 
by  Athadon  (1)  2:27  (sire  of  The  Donna  2:07%. 
Athasham  2:09^,  Sue  2:12,  lasterine  2:13%  and  S 
others  in  2:30);  dam  the  great  brood  mare  Cora 
TViekersham  (also  dam  of  Nogi  (3)  2:17%,  (4)  2:10%, 
winner  of  3 -year-old  trotting  division  Breeders' 
Futurity  1907  and  Occident  and  Stanford  Stakes  of 
same  year),  by  Junio  2:22%  (sire  of  dams  of  Geo.  G. 
2:05%,  etc.).  Athasham  has  a  great  future  before 
him  as  a  sire.  He  is  bred  right  and  made  right,  and 
has  every  qualification  one  can  expect  in  a  sire.  He 
has  been  timed  in  2:06%  in  a  race,  and  his  courage 
is  unquestioned. 

Season  1910,  Feb.  15th  to  June  loth,  at  Orchard   Farm, 
Fresno,  Cal.,  for  a  fee  of  $25.    Approved  mares. 

For  further  particulars  address  this  place, 
D.  L.  BACHANT,  R.  R.  1,  Fresno,  Cal. 


BONNY  McKINNEY  41383 


Will  make  the  Season  of  1910  at 


PLEASANTON   TRAINING   PARK 


FEE:  $40  for  the  Season. 


Usual  return  privilege. 

Dam,  Martha  Frasier  bv  Rustic  917;  second  dam  Emma,  full  sister  to  Cora 
Wickersham,  dam  of  Nogi  2:10%.  Athasham  2:09%,  etc.,  by  Whippleton  1SS3;  third 
dam  Gladys  by  Gladiator  S336;  fourth  dam  Kate  bv  John  Nelson  187.  Bonny  Mc- 
Kinney  is  a  coal  black,  stands  15.3,  is  a  magnificent  individual  and  a  natural  trot- 
ter. His  colts  all  have  size,  good  looks,  solid  color  and  perfect  dispositions.  I 
will  be  pleased  to  show  Bonny  McKinney  and  his  get  at  any  time.  Best  pasturage 
for   mares   and   good   care   taken   of   them.  H.  BUSIXG,  Pleasanton,    Cal. 


Ray  o'  Light 

3-y.-o.  record  2:08i 
Registered  No.  46270 


Fastest  of  the  get  of  the  mighty 
SEARCHLIGHT    2:03K- 


RAY  O*  LIGHT  2:OS34  is  a  handsome  brown  horse,  stands  15.3  hands  and 
weighs  1025  pounds.  Is  absolutely  sound,  perfect  conformation,  disposition  and 
great  intelligence.  He  is  a  double  futurity  winner,  a  game  race  horse,  is  the 
champion  three-year-old  of  the  Northwest  and  a  grand  individual.  His  dam  is 
Carrie  B.  by  Alex  Button,  next  dam  Carrie  Malone  by  Steinway,  next  dam  Katy 
G.  by  Electioneer,  etc.  All  his  dams  on  both  sides  up  to  the  fourth  generation  are 
among  the  greatest  of  broodmares,  his  dam,  grandam  and  great  grandam  all 
being   producers   of   2:10    performers. 

Will  make  bis  first  stud  season  after  April  1,  1910,  at 

Service  Fee:  $50.    Payable  at  time  of 
service.    Usual  return  privilege. 
For  further  particulars  address,  after  April  1st,      E.  S.  TRAIN,  Owner,  Fair  Grounds.  Oregon. 
Address  before  April  1st.  E.  S.  TRAIN,  Santa  Cruz.  Cal. 


STATE  FAIR  GROUNDS,  SALEM,  ORE. 


J.  B.  PUMPHREY  2:19! 


By  Pamell  5119.  Rec.  2:23  (sire  of  Parnell  Jr. 
2:12%  and  3  others  in  the    standard  list). 

Dam  Nelly  (dam  of  ParnellJr.  2:12%)  by  Little  Wonder:  second  dam  Molly  by  Mambrino  Chief  11. 
Handsome  sorrell  stallion,  symmetrical,  stylish  and  good  gaited. 

Will  make  the  Season  of  1910  at 

TOPAZ,  Cal.     Fee:  $25,  with  return  privilege. 

Apply  to  or  address  J.  H.  DONALDSON,  Topaz,  Cal. 


Positive  Prevention 

THE  CALIFORNIA  STALLION  SHIELD. 

Solid  silver,  light,  durable,  invisible  and  sanitary.  Highest  award  at 
Alaska  Yukon  Exhibition.  Satisfaction  Guaranteed  or  Money 
Refunded.    Address 


Price,  $6. 

Charges  prepaid. 


WM.  LEECH,  Marysville.  Cal. 
Mention  this  paper. 


Subscribe  for  the  Breeder  and  Sportsman. 


G.  ALBERT  MAC  2:30 

Reg.  No.  51366. 

Full  brother  to  Berta  Mac  2:08, 
Will  make  the  Season  of  1910  at 

SALINAS,  CAL. 

Service  Fee:   $25  the  Season. 

This  grandly  bred  son  of  McKinney  is  a  handsome  dark  bay  with  black  points, 
standing  15.3  and  weighs  1150  pounds.  He  is  a  fast  natural  trotter  and  frequent 
prize-winner  in  the  show  ring.  He  was  sired  bv  McKinney  2:11^4,  dam  Alberta 
2:26,  the  dam  of  Berta  Mac  2:0S,  by  Altoona  SS50,  sire  of  8.  son  of  the  great 
AJmont  33;  second  dam  Gypsy  by  Erwin  Davis  555S,  sire  of  2  in  the  list,  by  Sken- 
endoah.  Only  two  of  G.  Albert  Mac's  get  have  been  trained,  a  yearling  and  a 
two-3rear-old,  and  both  have  shown  standard  speed.  All  have  size,  style  and 
speed  and  good  color.  Good  pasturage  at  reasonable  rates.  For  further  particu- 
lars, address  W.  PARSON'S,  320  Capital  St.,  SalinaH,  Cal. 


Charley  D-  2:06 


Sire    McKINNEY    2:1134,    sire    of    22    in    2:10. 

Dam,  Flewy  Flewy.  by  Memo  15907,  son  of  Sidney,  second  dam  McAuliffe  mare  by 
son  of  Jack  Nelson,  he  by  John  Nelson  1ST,  third  dam  by  the  30-mile  champion 
Gen.   Taylor,  son   of  Morse  Horse   6,   fourth  dam  by  son   of  Argyle,   thoroughbred. 

Will-  make   the   season   1910   at 


Service  Fee:  $50. 


Pleasanton,  Cal. 


Mares  failing  to   get  in   foal  can   be  returned   free   next  season.     For   further 
particulars,    address  CHAS.    DE    RYDER,    Agent,    Pleasanton,    Cal. 

J.    C.    KIRKPATRICK,    Owner. 


SIR   RODERICK 


(  "The  Handsome.  "  ) 


Sired  by  Y.   ADONIS, 

the  great  imported  German  horse. 


SIR  RODERICK  stands  163£  hands;  solid  black;  weight  13S0  pounds.  Perfect 
in  conformation,  stylish  in  extreme  and  splendid  knee  and  hock  action.  High 
class  in  every  respect.  If  you  want  to  breed  a  light  cob,  heavy  coach  or  nice 
saddle  horse  breed  your  favorite  mare  to  him  and  you  will  ffet  one  that  will 
please   you.      See  this    grand   young   horse.      Call    or   address 

FEE  $25.    Usual   return   privilege. 

D.    V.   TRUAX,   1126  Park  Ave.,  Alameda,   Cal. 


The  Great 
Speed  Sire 


Lynwood  W.  32853 


Rec.    2:20'; 


Sire    of 

Records:  Sonoma  Girl  2:05%,  Charley  Belden 
2:08^4,  R.  W.  P.  2:13%,  Sonoma  May  2:15Vi.  Sonoma 
Boy  2:20.  Clipper  W.  2:24%,  Sonoma  Queen  2:25. 
Dennis    2:27*4,   Sonoma   Star   2:30. 

Trials:  Xapa  Maid  2:11,  Santa  Rosa  Girl  2:13%. 
Schlev  B.  2:13%,  Ayress  2:14,  Sonoma  Belle  2:15"*, 
Jim  V.  2:20.  Annie  V.  (3  yr.)  2:21,  Fernwood  2:22. 
Frank  G.    (2   yr)    2:30. 

The  only  ones  that  "we  know  of  that  ever  had  any 
work. 

SEASOX    1910   AT    SANTA    ROSA,    CAL. 

FEE,    S30. 

Address  LYXWOOD   STOCK  CO.,  Box  213. 


DURFEE'S    STALLIONS. 


GOPA  DE  0R0  2:011 
GARLOKIN  2:081 


Fastest  Horse  on  the  Pacific  Coast.    Registration  applied  for. 

By  Nutwood  Wilkes  2  iinS.dam  Atherine  2 :16^  by  Patron  2:1634- 

Service  Fe»  $100.    Usual  return  privilege. 

Registered  No.  36518.    Exhibition  mile  2:05%. 
By  McKinney  2:1134.  dam  the  great  broodmare  Carlotta  Wilkes. 
Service  Fee  $75.    Usual  return  privilege. 

The  above  horses  will  make  Season  of  1910  at  Agricultural  Park,  Los  Angeles 

For  further  particulars  address 
Bos  1.  W.  G.  DURFEE,  T/mversity  Station,  Los  Angeles,  Cal. 

Subscribe  for  the  Breeder  and  Sportsman. 


Saturday,  March  26,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


16 


GOLCHER  BROS. 

(Formerly  of  Clabrouffh.Golcher  &  Co.) 


Flna  Fishing  Tackle,  Guns,  Sporting  and  Outing  Goods 

phon.  T«npor.ry  1883.  5I0  Market  St.,  San  Francisco 


MANUFACTURERS 

™>  OUTFITTERS, 

FOR  THE         | 

SPORTSMAN 

CAMPERS 
ATHLETE. 


48-52  GEARY  ST. 
SAN  FRANCISCO,  CAL. 


EQUIPMENT 
I «»  APPARATUS 

I  FOR 

EVERY  NEED. 


PHOTOGRAPHIC 
SUPPLIES. 


McMurray 

PI 

Sulkies  and 

Jogging  Carts 

Standard  the  world  over. 
Address  for  printed  matter  and  prices. 

W.  J.  KENNEY,       Srta 
53!  Valencia  St.,  San  Francisco 

No  road  too  rou»h.  Carries     WM 
weight  over  the  wheels,  not     Mt=A 
on   the   axle.    It    has    the      ES 
strength.  Never  a  tired  driv-      Km 
er  after  a  long  workout  day.      KJJ 
Why?  The  long  spring  makes       \'i 
it  easy  riding.and  does  away       \S 
withallhorsemotion.  Furn-       \J 
ished  with  either  Pneumatic 
or  cushion  tires-. 

ROSS    McMAHON 


Awning    and    Tent   Co. 

Camp  Furniture,  Awnings,  Hammocks  and  Covers  in  stock  and  to  order. 
Flags  and  Banners. 


Phone  Kearny  2030. 


403  Battery  St.,  San  Francisco,  Cal. 


75  PER  CENT 


OF  ALL  HORSE  OWNER8 

AND   TRAINERS 


USE   AND    RECOMMEND 


CAMPBELL'S    HORSE    FOOT    REMEDY 


—SOLD  BY— 


Sol.  Dentsch San  Francisco,  Cal. 

Pierce    Co  tier    Co Los   Angeles.  Co  I. 

R.    Grant   Potter    Sacramento,  Cal. 

Miller  &  Patterson San  Diego,  Cal. 

J.   G.   Read   &  Bro Og;den,   Utah 

E.  H.   Irish    Butte,  Mont. 

A.  A.  Kraft  Co Spokane,  Wash. 

Thos.  31.  Henderson Seattle,  Wash. 

C.  Rodder Stockton,  CaL 

Wm.  E.  Detels Pleaaanton,  Cal. 

V.  Koch  .  , San  Jose,  CaL 

Keystone  Bros.  .....  San  Francisco,  Cal. 

Fred    Reedy Fresno,    Cal. 

Jno.    SIcKerron San   Francisco,   Cal. 

Jos.   McTlgme San  Francisco,  CaL 

Brydon    Bros Los    Angeles,  CaL 


Guaranteed  under  the  Food  and  Drugs 
Act,  June  30,3906.      Aerial   Number   1318. 


JAS.  B.  CAMPBELL  &  CO.,  Manufacturers, 


418  W.  Madison  Street,  Chicago. 


Awarded  Gold  Medal  at  California  State  Fair,  1892.  Every  horse  owner 
who  values  his  stock  should  constantly  have  a  supply  of  it  on  hand.  It  improves 
and  keeps  stock  in  the  pink  of  condition.  Ask  your  grocers  or  dealers  for  it. 
Positively  cures  Colic,  Scouring  and  Indigestion.  Manhattan  Food  Co.,  C.  P. 
Kertel,  Pres.,  1001-1003  E.  14th  St.,  Oakland.  Cal. 


5WSX*XX^*\XNSXS3«CC«tt«tttt^^ 


S 


a 


Sporting    Powder 

—THE— 

Keystone "  at  the  Keystone  Shoot 

HOLIMESBURG  JUNCTION,  PA.,  March  8  and  9,  1910. 
READ  THESE  SCORES: 

The  Keystone  Shooting  League  Handicap 

Won  by  H.  E.  Buckwalter  93  out  of  100 

HIGH  PROFESSIONAL  for  the  tournament,  G.  L.  Lyon   362  out  of  400 
HIGH  AMATEUR  for  the  tournament,  H.  E.  Buckwalter  353  out  of  400 

Other  High  Scores : 
L.  S.  German        ...        354  out  of  400 
J.  A.  E.  Elliott  .  .  351  out  of  400 

Chas.  E.  Mink        .         .         .349  out  of  400 
W.  Ewing        .         .         .         .344  out  of  400 

THEY  ALL  USED  — — 


fi 


Sporting'  Powders 

E.  I.  DU  PONT  DE  NEMOURS  POWDER  CO. 

Established  1802.  Wilmington,   Delaware. 

Branch  office  Chronicle  Bldg. ,  San  Francisco,  Cal. 


Some  More  Remarkable 
Old  Reliable 


Work  With  the 
PARKER    GUN 


During  1909  Mr.  Fred  Gilbert  shot  at  19,310  targets,  breaking  18,425,  or  95.41 
per  cent.  This  included  double  and  single  targets,  both  in  practice  and  handicap 
events.  Of  course,  Mr.  Gilbert  shot,  as  he  always  does,  his  OLD  RELIABLE 
PARKER   GUN. 

Mr.  "Woolfolk  Henderson,  during  the  year  1909,  shot  at  9495  targets  and  broke 
9008,  or  94.87  per  cent.  By  making  this  splendid  record  Mr.  Henderson  won  high 
average  among  amateurs  shooting  at  more  than  3000  targets.  Mr.  Henderson 
also  shot  the  OLD  RELIABLE  PARKER  GUN. 

What  better  proof  can  there  be  of  the  sterling  shooting  qualities  of  this  gun 
that  so  justly   has  earned  the   title   of  the   OLD   RELIABLE:   PARKER  GUN. 

Send  for  catalogue. 

PARKER  BROS.,  MERIOEN,  CONN. 

N.  T.   Salesrooms,   32  "Warren   street. 


pihiwis: 


Take  It  In  Time 

If  you  have  the  remedy  on  hand,  and  are  ready  to 
actpromptly,  you  will  find  that  there  is  nothing  in 
the  form  of  Spavins,  Splints,  Curbs,  Wiodpuffs  and 
Bunches  which  will  not  yield  promptly  and  perma- 
nently to 

Qu inn's  Ointment 


It  has  saved  thousands  of  good  horses  from  the  peddler's 

...... cartandthebroben-downhorsemarket.    Mr.  C.  B.  Dick. 

I  eng  of  Minneapolis,  Minn.,  who  conducts  one  of  the  largest  livery  stables i  in  the i  Northwest, 
writes  as  follows  -I  have  been  uBi"g  Qulnn*»  Ointment  for  some  time  and  with  the  greatest 
pnccess.    I  take  pleasure  in  recommending  it  to  mj  friends.    No  horseman  should  be  with- 
out it  in  his  stable     For  curbs,  eplinr.3,  spavins,  windpiiffs  and  all  bunches  it  has  no  equal." 
'  PricoST  00  per  bottle.     Soldby  aUdruggists  oreentbymaiL     Write  as  for  circulars. 


Take  the  Breeder  and  Sportsman. 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  March  26,  1910. 


HORSE    CLOTHIXG,    HORSE    MEDI 

CIXES,   BLANKETS,  ROBES 

AND    WHIPS, 

— and— 

a    large    assortment    of    fine 

DOG     COLLARS,    LEASHES,     MEDI 

CIXES    AND    KENNEL 

SUPPLIES. 


The  Best  Horse  Boots 


•:• 
o 
o 
o 


Steel    Lined    Shells 


UMC 


A  Steel  Band  Inside  the  Paper, 


Pick  up  a  U.  M.  C.  Steel  Lined  Shell  and  you  are  impressed  with  its  beautiful  finish. 
The  brass,  the  tough  specially  water-proofed  paper,  the  splendid  workmanship,  present 
a  beautiful  outside  appearance. 

And  cut  one  open.  Inside  around  the  smokeless  powder  you  find  a  tough  band  of 
steel — the  Steel  Lining.     That  is  a  protection  found  in  no  other  shell  made  in  America. 

The  Steel  Lining  costs  you  nothing  but  the  safeguard  of  asking  for  U.  M.  C.  Steel 
Lined  Shells. 

Your  own  dealer  will  supply  you — if  not,  please  write  us. 

U.  M.  C.  Steel  Lined  Shells  Won  the  5  Blue   Ribbon   Shooting   Handicaps  of  1909. 

U.  M.  C.  and  Remington — the  perfect  shooting  combination. 


SAME    OWNERSHIP  SAME    MANAGEMENT 

SAME    STANDARD  OF  QUALITY 

The  Remington  Arms  Co. 

Ilion.X.  Y. 
313  Broadway,  New  York  City. 


The  Union  Metallic  Cartridge  Co. 

Bridgeport.  Conn. 


Agency : 


WMCHtSTER 


.351  Caliber,  High-Power  Self-Loading  Rifle 


n 


HERE  is  nothing  to  take  your  mind  off  the  game  if  you  shoot  a  Winchester 
Self-Loading  Rifle.  The  recoil  does  the  reloading  for  you,  which  places 
the  complete  control  of  the  gun  under  the  trigger  finger.  You  can  shoot 
six  shots  as  fast  as  you  can  pull  the  trigger  and  without  taking  your  eye  off  the 
sights.  As  this  rifle  is  made  with  a  detachable  magazine,  you  can  replace  an  ex- 
hausted one  with  a  loaded  one  in  a  jiffy  and  continue  shooting.  No  recoil-operated 
rifle  but  the  Winchester  offers  this  advantage.  The  .351  Caliber,  High-Power 
Cartridge  has  great  killing  power,  making  it  heavy  enough  for  the  largest  game. 
ASK     TO     SEE     THE     WINCHESTER     TRIGGER-CONTROLLED      REPEATER. 


In  the  Marsh  or  Field 

Selby  Loads 

Get  the  Limit  Bags. 
Ask  the  Shooter  Who    KNOWS! 


SELBY     SMELTING    &    LEAD    CO., 


San   Francisco,   Cal. 


VOLUME  LVI.     No.  14. 


SAN  FRANCISCO,  SATURDAY.  APRIL  2,  1910. 


Subscription— $3.00  Per  Year 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  April  2,  1910. 


DISTILLED 


Ifcrnloc 

t,  Mr -NAME  REGISTERED-  ^^^^S^^^ -PATENTED.  APRIL  21  §T  1908- 


EXTRACT 


Largest  money  winner  in  the  world  outside  of  Grand  Circuit 


DAYBREAK 


"It's  a  great  body 
wash  and  liniment. 
T.  F.  McGutre. 


"I  think  it  a  per- 
fect leg  wash  and  lo- 
tion. 

E.  F.  Geees." 


FERNLOC  Is  Nature's  Greatest  Body  Wash  and  Liniment. 
Contains  20  per  cent.  Grain  Alcohol. 


It  always 

Increases  Speed,  Stimulates 
and  Strengthens,  Producing 
Staying  Qualities. 


It  always 

Induces  a  Healthy  Circulation. 
Prevents  Congestion,  Chills  and 
Colds. 


It  always  removes  Soreness,  Rheumatism.  Inflammation  and  Stiffness  from  muscles 
and  tendons. 


FERNLOC  does  not  Stain  or  Blister.    It  produces  a  Smooth.  Healthy,  Skin  and  Hair. 
"YOU  CANNOT  USE  IT  WRONG." 


One  Gal.  Jugs.  S3.       Five  Gal.  Jugs,  $10.       Half  Barrel  and  Barrels.  $1.50  per  Gal. 
■  Ask  for  books  and  circulars  giving  full  information  and  directions. 


nR\I.KBS    WHO    STRl.L    KEKMOO. 

J.   G.  Read    &   Uros Ogden,    Utah 

JcnkJu.s    &    Bro Salt    Lake    City,    Utah 

E.    H.    Irish     Butte*    Mont. 

O.    R.    Nestos     Spokane,    Wash. 

Hoska  Harness  Co Taeoma,  Wash. 

T.    M.    Henderson    Seattle,  Won... 

Keller  Harness  Co Portland,  Ore. 

M.  H.  Harris  Saddlery  Co Marysville,  Cal. 

R.    Grant    Potter    Sacramento,    Cal. 

W.    E.    Detels    Pleasnnton,    Cal. 

J.    A.    Lewis    Denver,    Colo. 

W.   J.    Kenney    San   Franelnco,  Cal. 

Bojdeu  Bros I,os  Angeles,  Cal. 

I.ovett    DniK    Co Phoenix,    Ariz. 

West  Texas    Saddle   Co El  Paso,  Texas 

Manufactured  by 

THE  FORESTINE  COMPANY 


Williamsport,  Pa. 


Every  Horse  Should  Be  Clipped  in  Season 

It  is  the  wise  thing  to  do  for  the  clipped  horse  not  only  is  easier  to  clean  and  looks  better,  but  clipping  does  much  to  make  him 
immune  from  coughs,  colds  and  the  usual  ills  that  come  to  a  horse  from  standing  in  a  coat  of  long,  wet  hair  after  any  hard 

exertion.     The  prespiration  evaporates  quickly  from  the  clipped  animal  and  leaves  him  dry.     On 

cold  days  a  blanket  when  he  stands  keeps  him  comfortable. 

I 

The  Best  Clipping  Machine  the  World  has  ever  Seen  is  the 

Stewart  Ball  Bearing  Enclosed  Gear  Machine 

It  is  the  easiest  turning,  fastest  clipping  and  most  enduring  of  all  machines.  The  materials  in  it  are 
all  of  better  quality,  the  workmanship  is  superior.  All  file  hard  cut  steel  gears,  protected  from  dust 
and  dirt  and  running  constantly  in  oil.     It  couldn't  be  better  for  twice  the  money. 

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Mention  this  paper. 


Saturday,  April  2,  1910.] 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPOE..I4N 


-5=*-=^.  THE  WEEKLY^^i 

BREEDER    AND    SPORTSMAN 

(Established  1882.) 

F.  W.  KELLEY.  Proprietor. 

Turf  and  Sporting  Authority  of  the  Pacific  Coast. 
OFFICES:  363-365-366   PACIFIC    BUILDING, 

Cor.  o{  Market  and  Fourth  Sts. ,  San  Francisco. 
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Money  should  be  sent  by  Postal  Order,  draft  or  registered  letter 
addressed  to  F.  W.  Kelley,  P.  O.  Drawer  447,  San  Francisco,  Calif. 

Communications  must  be  accompanied  by  the  writer's  name 
and  address,  not  necessarily  for  publication,  but  as  a  private 
guarantee  of  good  faith. 

STALLIONS    ADVERTISED. 


ALL  STYLE  47622    L.  B.  Daniels,  Chico 

ALCONDA  JAY  46831    H.  Helman,  Pleasanton 

AEROLITE    (3)    2:11%.. C.   L.   GifEord,   Lewiston,   Idaho 

ATHASHAM  2:09%    D.  L-  Bachant,   Fresno 

BONNY  McKINNEY   41383    H.   Busing,   Pleasanton 

BON  VOYAGE    (3)    2:12% Ted  Hayes,   San   Jose 

BODAKER    49130    Thos.   Ronan,    Pleasanton 

CARLOKIN  2:08(4    W.  G.  Durfee,  Los  Angeles 

CHARLEY  D.  2:06(4    Chas.  De  Ryder,  Pleasanton 

COPA  DE  ORO  2:01%    W.  G.  Durfee,  Los  Angeles 

DEMONIO  2:11(4    Rush  &  Haile,  Suisun 

ED.   McKINNEY   47870    A.    J.   Gillett,  Modesto 

G.   ALBERT  MAC   2:30    W.   Parsons,   Salinas 

GEN.    J.    B.    FRISBIE    41637 Rush  &  Haile,  Suisun 

JIM  LOGAN  (3)  2:05(4 J.  E.  Montgomery,  Pleasanton 

KINNEY  LOD  2:07%    Ray  Mead,  San  Jose 

LYNWOOD  W.  2:20(4.  .Lvnwood  Stock  Co.,  Santa  Rosa 
NEAREST  McKINNEY  40698.. T.  W.  Barstow,  San  Jose 

GEO.  W.  McKINNEY  2:14(4    Hemet  Stock  Farm 

PALITE  45062   E.  D.  Dudley,  Dixon 

J.   B.   PUMPHREY  2:19(4    J-   H.   Donaldson.   Topaz 

RAY  O'  LIGHT  2:0S(4    E.  S.  Train,  Santa  Cruz 

SIR  RODERICK    D.  V.  Truax.  Alameda 

ZOLOCK  2:05(4    N.  S.  Young,  San  Jose 


HARNESS     RACING     DATES. 


California    Circuit. 

Monterey  Ag.   Society,   Salinas Aug.   3-6 

Woodland  Driving  Club Aug.  24-27 

California  State   Fair,   Sacramento Sept.   3-10. 

North    Pacific    Circuit. 

Everett.    Wash    Aug.   30-Sept.   3 

Portland.    Ore Sept.  5-10 

Salem,    Oregon    State    Fair    Sept.  12-17 

Walla   Walla,    Wash    Sept.  19-24 

North    Y'akima.    Wash Sept.   26-Oct.   1 

Spokane,    Wash Oct.  3-  8 

Lewiston   and   Boise,   Idaho    Oct.  10-15 

Grand    Circuit. 

Kalamazoo    July  25-29 

Detroit Aug.  1-   5 

Cleveland    Aug.  8-12 

Buffalo Aug.  15-19 

New   York    Aug.  22-26 

Readville     Aug.   29-Sept  2 

Hartford     Sept.  5-   9 

Syracuse   Sept.  12-16 

Columbus    .    Sept.  19-30 

Great    Western     Circuit. 

Fort    "Wayne     July  4-   8 

Terre    Haute     July  11-15 

Grand    Rapids     July  18-22 

•Kalamazoo     July  25-29 

•Detroit     Aug.  1-   5 

•Cleveland Aug.  S-12 

Peoria     Aug.  15-19 

Galesburg     Aug.  23-27 

Joliet    Aug.    30-Sept.    3 

Hamline     Sept.  5-10 

Milwaukee     Sept.  12-17 

•Columbus     Sept.  19-30 

Springfield     Oct.  3-   8 

Oklahoma    City    Oct.  10-15 

Dallas Oct.  17-22 

El   Paso    Nov.  1-   5 

Phoenix    Nov.  5-12 

•Member  of  Grand  Circuit. 


THE  SUPREME  COURT  of  California  rendered 
a  decision  this  week  to  the  effect  that  it  is  not 
illegal  for  a  person  to  act  as  stakeholder  for  two 
parties  who  may  make  an  oral  bet  on  a  horse  race, 
provided  said  stakeholder  receives  no  pay  or  com- 
pensation of  any  kind  for  his  services.  This  opin- 
ion does  not  invalidate  the  Otis-Walker  law  as  some 
of  the  newspaper  accounts  infer,  but  is  simply  in 
line  with  all  previous  decisions  in  regard  to  this 
law.  It  has  been  held  by  the  courts  of  this  State 
and  of  New  York  that  there  is  nothing  illegal  in 
one  person  laying  a  wager  with  another,  provided 
neither  of  the  parties  makes  a  business  of  betting. 
The  law  was  not  aimed  at  individual  bettors,  but  at 
professional  gamblers,  and  this  decision  of  the  Cali- 
fornia Supreme  Court  to  the  effect  that  a  person 
may  act  as  a  stakeholder  for  two  parties  who  make 
a  bet  without  committing  an  illegal  act,  is  nothing 
new  in  law..  The  authorities  at  the  Emeryville  track 
profess  to  believe,  however,  that  this  decision  will 
permit  of  a  new  plan  of  making  wagers  on  races 
that  will  not  be  illegal  and  will  restore  professional 
betting  on  horse  races  to  the  position  it  occupied 
before  the  Otis-Walker  law  was  passed.  Of  course 
the  bookmakers  may  invent  some  scheme  under 
which  it  will  be  almost  impossible  to  convict  them 
under  the  present  law,  but  betting  can  never  be  car- 
ried on  in  the  open,  public  manner  in  which  it  was 
conducted  before  the  Otis-Walker  law  was  passed. 
That  law   makes  professional  gambling  on   contests 


a  crime  and  so  long  as  the  bookmakers  cannot  pur- 
sue their  vocations  openly,  they  will  be  unable  to 
get  anywhere  near  the  patronage  from  the  public 
which  they  once  enjoyed,  and  being  curtailed  in 
their  profits  they  cannot  afford  to  pay  the  racing 
associations  as  much  for  the  privilege  of  booking, 
and  the  associations  in  turn  cannot  pay  as  large 
purses.  There  is  no  doubt  but  betting  has  been  done 
professionally  by  the  bookmakers  every  day  at 
Emeryville  since  the  opening  of  the  racing  season, 
but  being  done  under  cover  the  play  has  fallen  off 
so  badly  that  the  bookmakers  pay  only  about  half 
as  much  for  the  privilege  as  they  formerly  did,  and 
the  association  has  in  turn  abolished  many  of  its 
rich  stakes  and  cut  down  its  regular  purses  so  that 
they  are  now  only  $200.  Those  who  framed  the 
Otis-Walker  law  and  the  majority  of  those  who  voted 
for  it,  saw  no  evil  in  the  simple  laying  of  a  wager 
on  a  horse  race,  but  they  did  see  an  evil  in  the 
long  continued  meetings  where  professional  gam- 
bling was  the  main  feature,  and  they  tried  to  curb 
it  by  passing  a  law  framed  on  the  famous  New  York 
law.  Like  the  New  York  legislators  they  have  seen 
the  law  evaded  quite  successfully,  and  like  them 
they  will  probably  attempt  to  amend  this  law  so  as 
to  make  it  more  effective.  If  they  would  recognize 
the  right  of  the  people  to  attend  and  bet  on  horse 
races  to  a  reasonable  extent,  they  would  repeal  the 
present  law  and  in  its  place  pass  one  that  would 
permit  betting  a  few  weeks  in  each  year  in  any 
one  county.  Such  a  law  would  greatly  benefit  the 
breeders  and  all  others  except  the  professional 
gamblers. 


A   HIGH  CLASS  HORSE. 


CALIFORNIA'S  STATE  FAIR  promises  to  draw 
the  greatest  crowd  to  Sacramento  this  year  that 
has  ever  been  seen  in  the  Capital  city.  The  citizens 
of  Sacramento  have  raised  many  thousands  of  dol- 
lars to  assist  the  State  Agricultural  Society  in  se- 
curing extra  attractions  for  the  Fair  this  year,  and 
during  the  week  of  the  fair  Sacramento  will  hold  a 
great  festival  to  be  known  as  the  Dawn  of  Go'.d, 
commemorating  the  discovery  of  gold  in  California 
and  the  "days  of  '49."  The  committee  will  expend 
the  entire  amount  to  be  raised  on  two  special  fea- 
tures, both  of  which  will  continue  throughout  fair 
week  and  will  be  the  most  elaborate  of  the  kind 
ever  attempted.  These  features  will  be  "Frontier 
Days,"  and  "Flights  of  the  Man-Birds."  Wild  west 
horsemen,  Indians,  bronco-busters  and  catt'.e-ropers 
from  Texas,  Montana,  Wyoming,  Arizona  and  Colo- 
rado will  be  brought  to  Sacramento  and  substantial 
prizes  will  be  hung  up  for  exhibition  of  feats  of  dar- 
ing in  approved  wild-west  style.  At  least  $30,000  will 
be  spent  on  this  feature  and  $12,000  of  this  sum  will 
be  put  up  for  arizes  in  order  to  attract  the  most  expert 
cowboys  in  the  country.  It  is  proposed  to  bring  to 
Sacramento  at  least  half  a  million  people,  and  the 
object  of  the  expenditure  of  this  large  sum  is  the 
advertisement  of  the  State  Fair  throughout  the  coun- 
try, as  unique  for  magnitude,  with  the  ultimate  pur- 
pose of  inducing  the  legislature  to  make  oppropria- 
tions  that  will  give  Sacramento  and  therefore  Cali- 
fornia the  finest  State  Fair  grounds  in  the  world. 
Aviators  will  be  brought  over  from  France.  At 
least  two  of  the  best  of  the  French  exhibitors  will 
be  brought  over  with  their  swift  and  graceful  ma- 
chines, and  daily  flights  will  be  held.  Glenn  H. 
Curtis,  the  American  aviator,  will  also  be  brought 
here.  Handsome  prizes  will  be  hung  up  for  record 
flights  of  all  kinds. 


THE  California  Harness  Horse  and  Stock 
Breeders'  Association,  which  was  organized  in  this 
city  last  month  for  the  purpose  of  restoring  the 
district  fairs  to  this  State,  is  meeting  with  success 
everywhere.  New  members  are  coming  in  from  all 
sections  of  the  State  and  there  is  a  determination 
on  the  part  of  the  officials  and  members  that  the 
object  for  which  this  association  was  organized 
shall  be  accomplished.  There  will  be  such  an  or- 
ganization, backed  by  several  thousand  active  mem- 
bers, all  citizens  and  taxpayers,  that  the  Legislature 
will  be  willing  to  listen  to  its  requests  and  pass 
laws  that  will  not  only  establish  district  fairs,  but 
appropriate  money  for  their  support.  Every  person 
who  becomes  a  member  of  this  organization  before 
May  1st  will  be  considered  a  charter  member  and 
his  name  will  be  printed  as  such  in  the  book  contain- 
ing the  constitution  and  by-laws  which  will  be  pub- 
lished about  the  middle  of  May. 


Nearest  McKinney  40698,  whose  advf-tisement  ap 
pears  in  our  business  columns  to-dpy,  is  one  of  the 
most  perfect  horses  in  California  so  far  as  looks  and 
conformation  are  considered.  He  is  just  the  rigiit 
si^e,  (16  hands — 1200  lbs.)  very  handsome,  a  beau- 
tiful brown  and  has  elegant  trotting  action.  He  is 
the  style  of  horse  that  causes  everyone  to  turn  and 
look  at  him  as  he  goes  by,  and  when  he  is  speeding 
on  the  track  there  is  no  more  beautiful  sight. 

His  breeding  is  very  choice.  His  sire  was  the 
famous  McKinney,  and  his  dam  is  a  daughter  of  the 
2:10  sire  Nearest,  the  last  named  by  Nutwood  Wilkes 
and  an  own  brother  to  John  A.  McKerron  2:04%. 
The  second  dam  of  Nearest  McKinney  is  Fanny 
Menlo,  dam  of  Claudius  2:13%,  by  Menlo  2:21%, 
son  of  Nutwood,  the  third  dam  by  Anteeo  2:16y2,  son 
of  Electioneer  and  sire  of  the  dam  of  Sonoma  Girl 
2:05%,  fourth  dam  by  Geo.  M.  Patchen.  Jr.  2:27. 
Here  is  a  combination  of  the  Wilkes,  Nutwood  and 
Electioneer  blood,  which  is  now  reckoned  the  best 
in  the  world. 

Nearest  McKinney  trotted  a  mile  in  2:15  and  the 
last  half  in  1:04  on  a  half  mile  track  when  a  four- 
year-old — he  is  now  six.  He  is  in  the  stud  at  San 
Jose  Driving  Park  at  $50  the  season.  For  further 
particulars  address  Mr.  T.  W.  Barstow,  San  Jose, 
Cal.,  who  will  be  pleased  to  send  a  card  containing 
a  tabulated  pedigree  of  this  grand  young  trotting 
stallion. 


RICH    PROGRAM     FOR     MICHIGAN    STATE    FAIR. 


With  the  two  big  race  meetings,  Detroit  will  be 
very  much  on  the  map  this  season.  The  Michigan 
State  Fair  has  decided  to  put  on  a  racing  program 
that  will  attract  the  celebrities  of  the  harness  turf 
and  uphold  the  lofty  standard  established  for  De- 
troit, by  the  famous  "Blue  Ribbon  Meetings." 

The  stake  program  comprises  five  events;  2:17- 
Trot,  $5,000;  2:15-Pace,  $5,000;  2:12-Trot,  $3,000; 
2:06-Pace,   $3,000;    and  four-year-old  trot,   $2,000. 

Conditions  have  been  made  very  liberal.  In  case 
of  plural  entries,  additional  horses  pay  only  one  per 
cent  (one  per  cent),  and  the  scale  of  payments  is 
so  arranged  that  the  nominating  fees  are  only  one- 
half  of  one  per  cent.  Races  are  best  3  in  5  with  the 
5-heat  limit.  Faster  classes  will  be  2  in  3,  and  no 
purse  will  be  less  than  $1,000. 

The  dates  are  September  19-24,  following  the  New 
York  State  Fair  at  Syracuse,  the  Indiana  State  Fair 
at  Indianapolis  and  the  Wisconsin  State  Fair  at 
Milwaukee,  with  easy  shipments  on  through  trains. 
Entries  close  Tuesday,  April-  12,  with  Albert  H. 
Moone,  Secretary  of  Races,  502  Bowles  Building,  De- 
troit, Mich. 


ORIGIN  OF  THE  TERM  "HACKNEY.' 


The  term  "Hackney"  was  brought  into  use  in 
England  in  the  twelfth  century  by  the  Normans,  who 
described  as  a  "hacquenee"  the  active  and  useful  sad- 
dle horse  which  was  ridden  by  knights  and  other 
men  of  military  rank  on  the  march  and  at  such 
times  as  they  did  not  wear  their  heavy  armor.  In 
Bain's  "Calendar  of  Documents  Relating  to  Scot- 
land" there  is  a  curious  and  interesting  record  of 
the  "horses  of  the  bannerets,  knights,  esquires  and 
vallets  of  the  king's  household"  which  were  killed 
at  the  battle  of  Falkirk  in  the  year  1298,  the  value 
of  which  horses  being  paid  to  the  owners  out  of  the 
public  purse.  The  list  of  horses  killed  and  paid  for 
includes  a  great  many  hackneys. 

It  is  interesting  to  trace  the  change  of  meaning 
which  the  term  hackney  has  undergone.  Sir  Walter 
Gilbey,  in  his  work  on  "The  Harness  Horse,"  says: 
"The  hackney  being  a  saddle  horse,  men  who  hired 
out  horses  for  journeys  were  called  hackney  men." 
Thus  in  process  of  time  the  name  came  to  signify 
a  hired  horse,  and  we  have  evidence  that  the 
"hackney  man,"  or  jobmaster,  kept  an  exceedingly 
good  stamp  of  animal.  The  word  "hackney"  having 
come  to  mean  a  horse  that  could  be  hired,  by  one  of 
those  curious  perversions  of  language  brought  about 
by  popular  usage,  it  was  applied  to  means  of  con- 
veyance other  than  horses  that  could  be  hired,  and 
thus  in  1605  we  hear  for  the  first  time  of  "hackney 
coaches,  and,  in   1634,   of  "hackney"   chairs. 

"Hackney"  and  "palfrey"  were  terms  applied  to 
the  same  stamp  of  animal — namely,  saddle  horses 
of  the  best  class  ,the  only  difference — at  one  period 
of  history  at  least — being  that  the  hackney  was  al- 
lowed to  retain  its  natural  pace,  the  trot,  while  the 
palfrey  was  very  generally  taught  to  amble  or  run, 
that  gait  being  the  easier  to  the  rider  on  a  long 
journey.  From  very  early  times  the  eastern  counties 
have  been  famed  for  the  hackneys  bred  there.  Four 
hundred  years  ago  Dame  Margaret  Paston  wrote  to 
her  husband:  "There  be  three  trotters  bought  for 
you  at  St.  Faith's  fair,  right  fair  horses — God  save 
them — and  they  be  well  keeped"  (conditioned).  It 
is  thought  that  Norfolk,  Suffolk  and  Yorkshire 
owe  something  of  the  merit  of  their  trotting  horses 
to  early  importations  of  Norwegian  stock  by  the 
Danes.  Mr.  Euren  says  the  fact  that  the  trotting 
horse  was  in  the  eighteenth  century  found  most 
plentifully  in  those  districts  of  the  kingdom  where 
Danish  settlers  had  left  indelible  marks  of  occu- 
pation and  habitation,  warrants  the  assumption  that 
to  Norse  horse  stock  they  in  great  measure  owe 
their  characteristic  action." — London  Live  Stock 
Journal. 


Carrie    B.    2:18,   dam    of   Ray    o'Light   2:08%    was 
bred  to  Bon  Voyage  on  March  24th  this  year. 


Mollie    Markheim,    full    sister    to    Ottinger    2:09? 
has  been  sent  to  the  court  of  Bon  Voyage  this  year. 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  April  2,  1910. 


OUR    LOS   ANGELES    LETTER. 


Fast  Time  Made  at  the  Final   Matinee  by  a  Daughter 
of    McKinney. 
Los   Angeles,   Cal.,   March   29,    1910. 

The  rain  put  a  quietus  on  any  fast  work  at  Agri- 
cultural Park  for  the  last  two  or  three  days,  hut 
the  storm  held  off  long  enough  for  the  Los  Angeles 
Driving  Club  to  hold  their  last  matinee  over  the 
old  track. 

There  was  a  fair  attendance,  600  or  800  people, 
considering  the  cold  and  threatening  weather.  The 
races  were  a  decided  improvement  on  the  previous 
matinee,  both  in  the  number  of  entries  and  in  the 
quality  of  the  racing.  The  feature  of  the  afternoon's 
sport  was  Will  Durfee's  trip  against  the  watch  with 
the  green  pacer  Leonora  McKinney,  that  in  spite 
of  a  cold  wind  and  not  a  fast  track  turned  the  track 
in  2:08%,  finishing  good  and  strong. 

The  chestnut  mare,  Julia  Clay,  owned  by  Wm. 
Nesmith,  but  driven  by  the  veteran,  I.  C.  Mosher, 
won  her  first  race,  though  she  has  been  a  starter 
a  number  of  times,  taking  the  last  two  heats  in  2:24 
each,  ■  after  Christopher's  mare,  Direct  Maid,  cap- 
turing the  first  in  2:29%,  piloted  by  C.  T.  Hewitt. 

Summaries. 

Trotting,  green  horses: 

Jules  Clay,  ch.   m.    (Mosher) 2     1     1 

Direct  Maid,  b.  m.    (Hewitt) 1     2     3 

Bonnie  Ted,  b.  h.    (Thomas) 3     3     2 

Time.  2:29%;    2:24;   2:24.    ' 

Trotting,  special  class: 

Caruca,   b.   m.    (Durf ee) 1     2     1 

Leonora   M.,    b.    m.    (Moorehead) 2     1     2 

Time,    2:21%;    2:23;    2:21. 

Trotting,  special  class: 

Steve  Bailey,  ch.  g.   (Mosher) 1     1 

Col.   Ma,  blk.   g.    (McLellan) 2     2 

My  Dream,  scratched. 

Time,  2:15%;    2:16%. 

Pacing,  2:25  class: 

John  W.,  b.  h.   (Anderson) 1     1 

Tabasco  Sauce,  br.  m.    (Maben) 2     2 

Major  Giflord,  g.  g.    (Prescott) 3     3 

Auctioneer,    b.    g.    (Watkins) 4     4 

Time,   2:24;    2:24. 

Exhibition  pace: 

Rancho  del  Paso  (Hewitt);   time,  2:16. 

Running,  quarter-mile:  Cow  Boy  (Hogan)  won; 
Joe   (McLellan)   second;   time,  0:24. 

Exhibition  pace  to  beat  2:10;  Leonora  McKinney 
(Durfee)  won;   time,  2:08%. 

This  at  last  winds  up  racing  over  the  old  track 
that  has  seen  Sweet  Marie  get  her  preparatory 
work  and  the  sensational  mile  of  2:07  that  Sonoma 
Girl  negotiated  on  that  memorable  Xmas  Day  four 
years  ago.  Notices  are  now  being  posted  on  the 
grandstand  and  stables  that  bids  for  wrecking  the 
present  buildings  will  be  received  on  April  4th,  so 
it  is  fair  to  presume  that  work  will  be  begun  on  the 
grounds  by  the  middle  of  the  mcnth.  As  soon  as 
operations  are  started  or  definitely  decided  upon 
the  horses  will  all  be  removed  out  to  Santa  Anita, 
arrangements  having  been  made  by  President  Can- 
field  to  occupy  that  plant  till  the  new  track  and 
stablings  are  completed.  As  it  is  a  long,  long 
"drill"  from  Agricultural  Park  to  Arcadia,  the 
trainers  will  probably  engage  a  number  of  cars  on 
the  Southern  Pacific  and  ship  together,  as  the  ex- 
pense would  be  small  and  would  avoid  getting  a 
bunch  of  colts  through  the  streets  of  Los  Angeles. 

Jos.  H.  Vance  seems  to  have  a  mighty  good  pros- 
pect in  his  stable  now,  in  the  green  six-year-old  by 
Stanton  Wilkes.  He  is  credited  with  a  mile  over  the 
half-mile  track  at  Hemet,  where  he  is  owned,  in 
2:20,  with  little  or  no  work,.  Even  since  his  ar- 
rival here,  a  couple  of  weeks  ago,  Vance  has  stepped 
him  quarters  in  33  seconds,  and  an  eighth  in  16 
seconds.  He  is  a  nice  rangy  upheaded  chestnut 
gelding  that  was  not  broken  to  harness  till  a  four- 
year-old.  He  is  a  good  square-going  trotter  and 
may  turn  out  to  be  another  Kid  Wilkes,  though  he  is 
not  so  high-strung. 

J.  S.  Stewart  had  the  bad  luck  Sunday  morning 
to  lose  his  very  promising  yearling  filly  by  Mc- 
Kenna  from  distemper.  She  had  been  desperately 
sick  for  two  weeks,  but  seemed  on  the  mend  toward 
the  last,  but  notwithstanding  the  most  careful  nur- 
sing both  night  and  day  by  her  attendants  she 
finally  succumbed  to  the  disease.  His  other  colt, 
the  very  fast  two-year-old  pacer  by  Zolock,  who  was 
also  sick  with  the  same  thing,  is  now  out  of  the 
woods  and  will  come  all  right  in  time.  The  little 
suckling  filly  out  of  Easter  D.,  owned  by  the  same 
trainer,  is  down  with  distemper  but  has  not  got  it 
very  badly. 

W.  A.  Glascock's  bay  two-year-old  trotting  filly, 
Del  Murray,  by  Murray  M.,  has  also  contracted  the 
same  trouble,  but  she  has  it  lightly  so  far,  though 
enough  to  set  her  back  in  her  training  for  her  stake 
engagements.  She  had  just  shown  a  quarter  in  35 
seconds  be!  ere  she  was  taken  ill. 

The  sensation  of  last  week  was  the  mile,  or  rather 
the  finish  of  the  mile  that  Glascock's  two-year-old 
pacer,  Atlantic  Fleet  by  Murray  M.,  stepped.  Jas. 
S.  Stewart,  his  trainer,  worked  him  in  company 
with  another  horse  and  he  tramped  the  mile  in 
2:23  and  came  the  last  quarter  in  31%  seconds. 
He  is  a  strong,  rugged  easy-going  fellow,  and  cer- 
tainly looks  now  like  a  dangerous  competitor  in  the 
two-year-old  pacing  division  of  the  stakes  he  is  en- 
tered  ii . 

Charies  Chick  is  at  work  on  a  big  bay  colt  that  he 

picked  up  somewhere  that  is  beginning  to  act  like  a 

Lough   trotter,  not  only   in  the  clip  he  shows 


but   the    way   he    does    it.      Chick    seems    to    have    a 
faculty  for  getting  hold  of  this  kind. 

Joseph  H.  Williams  has  altered  his  Audubon  Boy 
1:59%  colt,  as  he  was  getting  too  much  of  a  handful 
to  train  or  take  care  of  with  any  kind  of  comfort, 
and  when  he  gets  back  to  work  he  undoubtedly  will 
develop  soeed  fast,  for  he  has  always  had  plenty 
of  it. 

Mrs.  C.  S.  Hasting  has  already  begun  wrecking 
her  private  stalls  in  Agricultural  Park,  as  she  only 
used  them  as  cooling  out  stalls  when  her  horses 
were  being  worked  out,  as  she  has  her  own  barn, 
the  home  of  Judge  Dillon,  within  a  block  of  the 
park. 

W.  A.  Clark  Jr.  leaves  tomorrow  for  New  York, 
and  from  there  for  a  trip  to  Europe,  not  returning 
till  the  fall,  so  that  he  won't  have  the  pleasure  of 
seeing  his  Bon  Voyage  colts  fill  their  stake  engage- 
ments here  or  in  the  East.  He  was  delighted  with 
the  way  they  started  off  the  campaign,  however,  at 
San  Jose  on  St    Patrick's  Day. 

JAMES. 

BIG    STAKES    TO    RACE    FOR. 


PRINCE     McKINNEY    2:29i/4. 


Grand  Rapids,  Kalamazoo,  Detroit  and  Cleveland, 
the  "big  four"  of  the  Great  Western  circuit,  and  also 
of  the  Grand  circuit,  have  announced  their  early 
closing  stakes  and  the  list  certainly  gives  horsemen 
a  chance  for  big  money  never  before  offered  so  early 
in  the  season. 

First  on  the  list  is  Grand  Rapids,  Mich.,  July  19 
to  23,  which  this  year  will  be  managed  by  the  Chi- 
cago journalist  horseman,  H.  J.  Kline.  Their  early 
closing  events  include  a  $10,000  purse  for  2:12  trot- 
ters; a  $5,000  purse  for  2:06  pacers  and  $2,000  each 
for  2:20  trotters  and  2:14  pacers.  Entries  to  these 
events  closed  March  31. 

Kalamazoo  follows  Grand  Rapids  and  the  events 
and  classes  decided  upon  for  the  meeting  at  the 
Celery  City  are: 

The  Paper  Mills  purse  for  2:11  trotters,  $10,000; 
the  United  Railway  purse  for  2:15  trotters,  $3,000; 
the  Kalamazoo  Evening  Te'egraph  purse  for  2:09 
trotters,  $2,000;  the  Rickman  Hotel  purse  for  2:13 
pacers,  $5,000;  the  Columbia  Hotel  purse  for  2:16 
pacers,  $2,000;  the  American  Hotel  purse  for  2:06 
pacers,  $2,000.  Secretary  W.  P.  Engleman  states 
that  the  late  closing  purses  will  also  be  $1,500  or 
$2,000  each. 

From  Detroit  comes  the  regular  announcement  of 
the  great  blue  ribbon  meeting,  August  1,  2,  3,  4  and 
5,  and  the  classic  Merchants  and  Manufacturers' 
$10,000  stake  for  2:24  trotters  is  opened  under  the 
usual  conditions.  Next  is  the  Chamber  of  Com- 
merce 2:13  pace  for  $5,000,  and  the  third  renewal 
of  the  2:11  trot,  worth  $3,000.  An  added  and  novel 
feature  is  a  four-year-old  trotting  event  for  $3,000 
and  in  addition  to  these  will  be  the  Horseman 
Futurity,  worth   $15,000. 

For  the  second  week  in  August,  Cleveland  an- 
nounces the  following  classes,  together  with  their 
value:  Trotting — The  Ohio,  2:14  class,  $5,000;  the 
Fasig,  2:10  class,  $2,000,  and  the  Tavern,  2:16  class, 
$3,000.  Pacing— The  Edwards,  2:12,  $3,000,  and  the 
Forest  City,  2:08,  $2,000.  All  but  the  Tavern  are 
to  be  raced  on  the  three-heat  plan,  it  being  a  three- 
in-five  affair.  The  Tavern  is  governed  by  novel  con- 
ditions, which  are  as  follows: 

Open  to  any  trotter  eligible  to  the  2:16  class,  re- 
gardless of  ownership,  or  whether  trained  in  the 
same  stable.  (  Amateur  matinee  records  not  con- 
sidered.) All  horses  must  be  driven  by  amateurs 
(an  amateur  to  be  a  man  who  has  never  accepted 
wages  or  hired  as  trainer  or  driver).  All  drivers 
must  wear  silk  jackets  and  caps.  The  race  will  be 
mile  heats,  best  three  in  five  to  harness   (sulky). 


WILL  DRIVE   HIS  OWN    MARE. 


Baroness  Virginia  2:08%,  winner  of  the  six-heat 
race  for  the  Kentucky  Futurity,  at  Lexington  last 
season,  will  have  an  amateur  trainer  this  year. 
General  Brayton  Ives,  who  owns  her,  says  that  his 
trotters  have  had  so  many  misfortunes  in  the  hands 
of  professional  drivers  that  he  is  going  to  train  and 
drive  Baroness  Virginia  himself.  General  Ives  was 
a  noted  amateur  athlete  in  his  college  days,  and  he 
believes  that  a  man  who  can  condition  and  train 
himself  for  a  boat  race  can  fit  a  trotter  to  go  mile 
heats.  When  he  owned  Monte  Carlo,  2:07%,  he 
trained  him  and  drove  him  in  2:08  in  a  race  to 
wagon  at  the  Empire  track,  beating  Swift,  2:07,  in 
one  of  the  best  races  of  his  career.  Whether 
Baroness  Virginia  will  start  in  any  races  to  wagon 
or  to  sulky  has  not  been  decided,  her  owner  says, 
but  if  she  starts  General  Ives  will  drive  her. 


A    STATUE    OF    NANCY    HANKS. 


John  E.  Madden  has  placed  an  order  with  Chas. 
Cary  Rumsey,  a  noted  sculptor  of  New  York,  for  a 
model  of  a  statue  of  Nancy  Hanks,  2:04,  that  will 
be  erected  in  an  equine  graveyard  that  Madden  will 
establish  at  Hamburg  Place  and  later  deed  the 
plot  to  the  city  of  Lexington  and  provide  a  main- 
tenance fund  for  its  preservation  for  years  to  come. 
The  noted  mares  Hamburg  Belle  2:01%,  Imp,  Ida 
Pickwick  and  others  that  have  died  will  be  buried 
in  a  semicircle,  but  for  the  former  champion  trot- 
ter has  been  reserved  the  place  of  honor  when  she 
passes  away. 

o 

Drink  Jackson's  Napa  Soda. 


A  son  of  McKinney  that  won  the  Pacific  Breeders' 
Futurity  as  a  two-year-old  and  got  third  money  out 
of  the  same  stake  as  a  three-year-old,  is  Prince  Mc- 
Kinney, a  well-bred  and  strcng  going  trotter,  which, 
with  one  of  his  get,  is  pictured  on  the  front  page 
of  the  Breeder  and  Sportsman  this  week.  Here  is 
a  young  horse  that  has  had  absolutely  no  oppor- 
tunity in  the  stud  thus  far,  but  one  whose  breeding, 
conformation,  natural  speed  and  other  qualifications 
should  bring  him  a  liberal  patronage  in  the  stud. 
The  well-known  trainer,  Charles  James,  proprietor 
of  the  McKinney  Stales  on  Thirty-sixfh  avenue,  near 
Fulton  street,  in  this  city,  is  managing  Prince  Mc- 
Kinney this  year  and  will  stand  him  for  public  ser- 
vice at  his  stables.  Several  highly-bred  mares 
owned  in  San  Francisco  have  already  been  booked 
to  this  horse  and  city  owners  who  have  mares  to 
breed  should  not  neglect  this  opportunity  to  mate 
tbem  with  one  of  the  very  best-bred  sons  of  Mc- 
Kinney remaining  in  California.  The  opportunity  of 
breeding  a  mare  this  spring  without  sending  her 
to  the  country  or  losing  the  use  of  her  on  the  road 
should  appeal  to  many  city  owners. 

Prince  McKinney  is  by  McKinney  2:11%,  the 
greatest  of  all  speed  sires,  and  is  out  of  Zorilla,  a 
daughter  of  Dexter  Prince,  one  of  the  most  success- 
ful sires  ever  owned  by  the  Palo  Alto  Farm.  Zorilla 
was  bred  at  that  famous  farm,  her  dam  being  Lilly 
Thorn  by  the  great  Electioneer,  and  her  second  dam 
Lady  Thorn  Jr.,  dam  of  that  good  racehorse  Santa 
Claus  2:17%  that  sired  Sidney,  grandsire  of  the 
world's  champion  trotter,  Lou  Dillon  1:58%. 

As  a  two-year-old  Prince  McKinney  won  the 
Pacific  Breeders'  Trotting  Futurity,  but  did  not  have 
to  trot  faster  than  2:33%  to  win.  In  the  three-year- 
old  division  of  the  same  stake  the  following  year 
he  took  third  money,  the  race  going  to  five  heats 
and  Prince  McKinney  being  a  close  second  in  the 
fourth  and  fifth  heats,  showing  his  gameness.  He 
took  his  record  of  2:29%  as  a  two-year-old  at 
Fresno. 

Prince  McKinney  is  a  dark  bay  or  brown  horse, 
standing  16  hands  and  weighing  1150  or  more 
pounds.  He  has  grand  bone,  a  rugged  constitution 
and  fine  trotting  acticn.  Several  of  the  best  horse- 
men in  California  have  advised  his  owrner  to  train 
him  for  the  races  on  the  Grand  Circuit,  predicting 
that  he  will  trot  in  2:10  or  better  if  given  regular 
training.  He  was  foaled  in  1903,  consequently  is 
now  but  seven  years  o'd,  and  has  had  no  opportuni- 
ties in  the  stud.  Mr.  Gommet,  his  owner,  bred  him 
to  a  few  of  his  own  mares,  and  the  horse  proved  a 
very  sure  sire.  The  two-year-o'd  filly  shown-  on 
the  front  page  of  this  issue  shows  what  sort  of  a 
sire  Prince  McKinney  promises  to  be.  This  filly 
is  now  in  Charles  James'  charge,  and  although  only 
a  baby  and  but  just  fairly  broken  has  trotted  a 
quarter  in  35  seconds  and  handily  at  that.  She  is 
one  of  the  most  promising  young  trotters  in  Cali- 
fornia, having  perfect  action  and  being  a  filly  of 
fine  finish  and  handsome  proportions,  is  very  much 
admired  and  highly  thought  of.  She  is  out  of  Ara- 
wanna  B.  by  Sidney  Dillon. 

Mr.  James,  since  becoming  the  proprietor  of  the 
McKinney  Stables  on  Thirty-sixth  avenue,  has  made 
many  improvements,  and  this  is  now  one  of  the 
best  appointed  stab'es  in  San  Francisco.  He  has 
at  present  twelve  horses  stabled,  the  property  of  dif- 
ferent  gentlemen. 

He  recently  received  from  Mr.  Lewis  Pierce,  of 
Suisun,  that  gentleman's  good  trotter,  Diablo  Mac 
2:21%,  sen  of  Diablo  2:09%  and  Hazel  Mac  by 
Director.  This  horse  was  campaigned  in  the  Mis- 
sissippi Valley  in  1908  by  Chas.  DeRyder  and  won 
several  good  races.  Mr.  Pierce,  who  expects  to  take 
an  active  part  in  the  amateur  game  this  year  will 
drive  Diablo  Mac  in  the  matinees  at  Golden  Gate 
Park. 

Another  good  matinee  trotter  in  the  James  string 
is  the  handsome  mare  Reina  Directum  by  Rey  Direct 
out  of  Stemwinder,  the  dam  of  Directum  2:05%. 
She  is  owned  by  Mr.  S.  Christenson,  and  is  one  of 
the  handsomest  pieces  of  horseflesh  in  California, 
besides  being  a  grand  trotter  and  a  frequent  cup 
winner  at  the  matinees.  She  was  quite  lame  last 
vear,  but  Mr.  James  reports  that  her  legs  are  in  fine 
shape  now  and  look  to  be  all  right  for  the  season. 
This  mare  will  trot  in  2:10  some  day  when  every- 
thing is  favorable.  Reina  Directum  is  a  general 
favorite  with  everybody,  her  disposition  being  abso- 
lutely perfect  and  her  track  manners  the  same.  Mr. 
Christenson  also  owns  a  five-year-old  by  Stam  B. 
2:11%  that  is  very  promising. 

Others  in  Mr.  James'  stable  are  a  three-year-old 
by  Zolock.  a  five-year-old  by  Bonnie  Direct  2:05%, 
out  of  a  Steinway  mare  that  is  owned  by  Dr.  Cole- 
stock  of  Pleasanton,  and  a  four-year-old  pacer  by 
Cupid  2:18  dam  by  Aptos  Wilkes  that  is  the  prop- 
erty of  Mr.  McCarty. 

One  of  the  favorites  of  the  McKinney  Stables  is 
a  two  weeks'  old  filly  by  Prince  McKinney  out  of 
Arrawanah  B.  by  Sidney  Dillon.  This  little  miss  is 
a  handsome  youngster  and  is  petted  by  everybody. 

Those  contemplating  having  their  horses  put  in 
shape  for  the  season  of  matinee  racing  will  find 
that  by  intrusting  them  to  Charles  James  they  will 
get  the  very  best  value  for  their  money,  as  his 
horses  are  all  carefully  attended  to,  worked  regu- 
larly and  fed  the  best  there  is  in  the  hay  and  grain 
market.  McKinney  Stables  are  just  opposite  the 
entrance  to  Golden  Gate  Park  that  leads  directly 
to  the  Stadium  track,  thus  being  very  convenient 
for  those  who  drive  over  this  excellent  oval. 


Saturday,  April  2,  1910.] 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


141     IN    STAKE    NO.    9. 


Fourth   Payments  Made  on   Many  Yearlings  in  Pacific 
Breeder's    Futurity. 


Fourth,  payments  of  $10  fell  due  on  March  2nd, 
1910,  on  the  yearlings  entered  in  Pacific  Breeder's 
Futurity  for  foals  of  1909.  This  stake  has  a  guar- 
anteed value  of  $7250  and  the  money  is  to  be  raced 
for  by  the  two-year-olds  in  1911  and  the  three-year- 
olds  in  1912.  That  a  large  proportion  of  the  owners 
who  made  original  entry  in  the  stake  are  still  inter- 
ested is  shown  by  the  fact  that  fourth  payments 
were  made  March  2nd,  on  141  of  these  yearlings  as 
follows: 
Frank    E.    Alley's    ch.    c.    Michael    Angelo    by    Sonoma 

Boy,   dam  Angelina   Boswell   by   Hart   Boswell;    br. 

c    Minnehaha    by   Sonoma   Boy.   dam    Gussie   J.    W. 

by    Jud    Wilkes;    ch.    c.    King    Dixon    by    Sonoma 

Boy,  dam  Ruby  D.   by  Sam  Ford. 
J.  E    Ayer's  br.  c.  by  Palite,  dam  Maud  by  Diablo. 
H    E    Armstrong's  bl.  c.  Wahkiakum  Patch  en  by  Ore- 
gon  Patch,   dam  Jessie  M.  by   Del  Norte. 
L.  E.  Barber's  bl.  f.  Clara  Louise  by  Alconda  Jay,  dam 

Pink  Tea  by  Monterey. 
W.  H.  Beasore's  br.  c.  Lucky  Tom  by  Tom  Smith,  dam 

Dolly  by  Junio. 
Mrs.    Elizabeth    Bonhlio's    b.    f.    by    Copa    de    Oro,    dam 

Vela  McKinney    by   McKinney;    b.   f.    by   Del   Coro- 

nado,  dam  Beatrice  Zombro  by  Zombro. 
Thos    H    Brents'  ch.  c.  Norlock  by  Zolock,   dam  Mattie 

Norte  by  Del  Norte;  bl.  f.  Ebonine  by  Zolock,  dam 

Miladi   B.   by   Chehalis. 
T.  W.  Brodnax's  b.  f.  Sweet  Chimes  by  Strathway,  dam 

Mary  Chimes   by  Chimes. 
Alex    Brown's   rn    f.  by  Prince  Ansel,   dam   Serpolo   by 

Mendocino;    b.    f.    by    Prince    Ansel,    dam    Bonnie 

Derby  by  Chas.  Derby;   b.  f.  by  Prince  Ansel,  dam 

Everette   by   Nephew;    b.    f.    by   Prince    Ansel,    dam 

Josie   D.   by  Nutwood  Wilkes;   br.   c.   by  Nushagak, 

dam   Nosegay   by   Langton. 
Harry    D     Brown's    b.    f.    by    Alconda    Jay,    dam    Helen 

Keys  bv  Sidney  Dillon;   b.  c.  Cole  Pointer  by  Star 

Pointer,  dam  Grace  Cole  by  Nutwood  Wilkes. 
Dr.   D.   Bruce's   b.   c.   Sir   Valentine    by   Athasham.    dam 

Beauty  N.  by  Nushagak. 
Frank  H    Burke's  f.  by  Birdman,  dam  Wanda  by  Eros; 

i    by   The   Limit,   dam   Grace   Kaiser   by   Kaiser;    f. 

by  Constructor,  dam  Lady  Belle  Isle  by  Eros. 
H    Busing's    b.    c.    Bonnie    Hal    by    Bonnie    Searchlight, 

dam   Sweet  Hallie  by  American  Hal. 
S    Brolliar's  b    or  br.  c.  Buster  Brown  by  Star  Pointer, 

dam   Nellie    by    Dyerwood.  . 

F.  Barnett's  br.  c.  Manrico  by  Moko,  dam  baluvian  by 

Mrs  s'  V  'Barstow's  br.  f.  Belle  Ammen  by  Nearest 
McKinnev,  dam  Aunt  Joe  by  Iran  Alto. 

J.  N.  Blair's  b.  c.  Happy  Jack  by  Demomo,  dam  Louisa 
by   Welcome.  _,  ,,      „.      , 

Jas.   Campbell's  foal  by  On  Stanley,  dam  Nelly  Bly  by 

J.  M.  Cl°ark?s  b.  f.  Ruby  C.  by  Palo  King,  dam  Diorine 
by  Diablo;  b.  c.  Ora  C.  by  Dia  Rose,  dam  Bird 
Falrose  by  Falrose. 

Cornell  Bros',   foal  by  Light  Rose,   dam   Pet   Junior  by 

A.  W.  Cowell's  b.  f.  Bonnie  Pointer  by  Star  Pointer, 
dam    Bonnie    W.    by    Delphi.  . 

S.  H  Cowell's  foal  by  Lynwood  W.,  dam  Charmion  by 
Nutwood   Wilkes. 

J.  Harris  Cox's  br.  f.  Queenle  R-  by  Birdman,  dam 
Nellie   L.    by   Alexis.  T    g.lu  , 

A.  G.  Dahl's  br.  c.  Zomjud  by  Zombro,  dam  Judith  by 
William   Harold. 

E  D.  Dudley's  ch.  c.  Enchilada  by  Palite,  dam  Pap- 
rika by  Oro  Belmont;  b.  c.  Leonid  by  Aerolite,  dam 
Lorna   Doone    by   Bayswater   Wilkes. 

E  R  Dunn's  b.  f.  Abbie  D.  by  The  Limit,  dam  Bonner 
Bell   by   Bonner  N.   B. 

W.  G.  Durfee's  b.  c.  by  Carlokm,  dam  Lady  H.  by  Del 
Coronado. 

H.  H.  Elliott's  b.  f  Search  Way  by  Wayland  W.,  dam 
Pitiless   by   Searchlight.  ^ 

W.  B.  Evans'  b.  c.  Alta  Nola  by  Enolo,  dam  Maebe 
bv  Del  Coronado.  ,,  w. 

J.  L.  Field's  bl.  f.  San  Jose  Belle  by  Nearest  McKin- 
nev,  dam   Cammaneer   by  Nearest. 

A.  Morris  Fosdick's  b.  f.  Lulu  Kinney  by  Kinney  Lou, 
dam   Athena   by  Dexter   Prince. 

A.  R.  Fraser's  foal  by  Del  Coronado,  dam  Rose  of  Peru 
by  Charleston.  m  „     .ii 

J.  B.  Finchaboy's  b.  f.  Jersey  Smith  by  Tom  Smith, 
dam  Miss  French   by  Teheran. 

Morris  Friedberger's  b.  f.  Beauty  Pointer  by  Star 
Pointer,    dam    Black   Beauty. 

Robert  Garside's  bl.  c.  Chanate  by  Alconda  Jay,  dam 
Dora  Mac   by   McKinney. 

J.  A.  Garver's  b.  c.  Best  Nut  by  Best  Policy,  dam  Four 
Oaks  by  Nutwood  Wilkes;  b.  c.  Best  McKinney  by 
Best  Policy,  dam  Queen  by  Zombro;  b.  c.  Best 
Wav  by  Best  Policy,  dam  Sissy  Way  by  Stoneway. 

T.  S.  Glide's  foal  by  Greco  B.,  dam  Eva  by  Nutwood 
Wilkes;  foal  by  Greco  B.,  dam  Josephine  by  Nut- 
wood Wilkes;  foal  by  Greco  B.,  dam  Fannie  G., 
by  Nutwood  Wilkes;  foal  by  Greco  B.,  dam  Babe 
by   James   Madison. 

A.  J.  Gillett's  b.  c.  Wright  McKinney  by  Ed.  McKin- 
ney, dam  Floracita  by  Red  Cloak. 

W.  S.  Harkey's  b.  f.  Aeroletta  by  Aerolite,  dam  Devil- 
etta  by  Diablo. 

E.  P.    Heald's    foal    by    Tom    Smith,    dam    by    Owyhee; 

foal  by  Tom  Smith,  dam  Nona  Washington  by  Geo. 
Washington. 

H.  H.  Helman's  bl.  c.  by  Alconda  Jay,  dam  Ada  Mc- 
Kinney by  McKinney. 

Willie  Henry's  b.  f.  Dixon  Lassie  by  Diablo,  dam 
Sofala   by   Falrose. 

J.  L.  Hodapp's  br.  f.  Queen  Demonio  by  Demomo,  dam 
Belle   D.   by  Chestnut  Tom. 

John  Hogan's  br.  f.  Valentine  Lou  by  Kinney  Lou, 
dam  Sally  M.  by  Rinaldo;  ch.  f.  Ruby  Mc  by  Dia- 
mond Mac,   dam   Babe  by  Count  Lionel. 

H.  S.  Hogoboom's  b.  f.  Busy  Body  by  Iran  Alto,  dam 
Diawalda  by  Diablo;  foal  by  Iran  Alto,  dam  OUIe 
Mac  bv  McKinney. 

F.  H.   Holloway's   br.   c.   Hemet  by  Geo.   W.  McKinney. 

dam  Lady  Zombro  by  Zombro;  ch.  c.  Chestnut  Lou 
by  Kinney  Lou,  dam  Louise  Carter  by  Chestnut 
Tom;  br.  f.  Helen  A.  R.  by  Lord  Alwin,  dam  Mora 
Mac    by    McKinney. 

W.  A.  Hunter's  b.  f.  Alice  Dean  by  Prince  Ansel,  dam 
Laiv  B.  by  Stephen  A. 

Lewis  Humphrey's  b.  c.  Dude  H.  by  Strathway.  dam 
Ladv  by  Billy  Hayward. 

Bert  Helman's  b.  c.  by  Alconda  Jay,  dam  by  Mc- 
Kinney. 

J.  B.  Iverson's  s.  c.  Salinas  Star  by  Nutwood  Wilkes, 
dam  Ivoneer  by  Eugeneer;  br.  c.  Alcon  Jay  by 
Alconda  Jay,  dam  Amy  I.  by  Diablo;  b.  f.  Belle 
Neer  by  Eugeneer,  dam  Die  tat  us  Belle  by  Dic- 
tatus. 

Henry  Imhof's  ch.  c.  Prince  Malone  by  Kinney  Lou, 
dam  Princess  Bessum   by  Egyptian   Prince. 

E.  P.  Iverson's  ch.  f.  Ann  Lisbeth  by  Highland  C,  dam 
Queen   Karen    by  Nutwood    Wilkes. 

Anton  Jacobs'  b.  c.  Atha  G.  by  Athasham,  dam  Topsy 
G.    by   Dexterwood. 

M  C  Keefer's  b.  c.  Lou  Kinney  by  Kinney  Lou,  dam 
Trueheart    by    Nearest;    b.    c.    McAnsel    by    Prince 


Ansel,  dam  Annie  McKinney  by  McKinney. 
J.   C.   Kirkpatrick's   foal   by    Star   Pointer,   dam   Flewy- 

Flewy  by  Memo. 
Mrs.   Emily  D.   Knott's  b.   c.   Ireneito  by  McKena,   dam 

Irene   by  Nutwood   Wilkes. 
William    Leech's  b.   f.   Agnes    Pointer   by   Star   Pointer, 

dam  Hiawatha  by  Baron  Bretto. 
A.    W.    Longley's    br.    c.    Starina    by    Star    Pointer,    dam 

Friskarina    by    Bayswater    Wilkes;    b.    f.    by    De- 
monio, dam  Minerva  by  Guy  Wilkes;   b.   c.   by  De- 
monio,  dam   Hannah   by   Le  Grand. 
D.    Lynn's    b.    c.    Delzin    by    El    Tesoro,    dam    Azina    by 

Azmoor. 
W.   S.   Maben's   foal   by   Walter   Barker,   dam   Dixie   W. 

by  Zolock;  foal   by  El  Volante,   dam  Sue  by  Atha- 

don;   foal   by  El  Volante,   dam   Cleo   by  Conifer. 
Chas.   Main's    b.    c.    St.    Patrick   by   Del    Coronado,    dam 

Kate   Hamilton    by  Gen'l   Hamilton. 
Frank  Malcolm's  rn.  i.  Miss  Bodaker  by  Bodakar,  dam 

by  Athablo. 
Chas.    M.    McCarthy's    foal    by    Nutwood    Wilkes,    dam 

School   Belle   by   Prodigal. 
H.    C.    McKay's    b.    g.    Jack    McKinney    by    Tom    Smith, 

dam   Angelica   by   Day   Break. 
J.  H.  McKowen's  b.  f.  Zoloteno  by  Zolock,  dam  Alteno 

by  Oneco. 
Ray    Mead's    b.    f.    Bon    Bonita    by    Bon    Voyage,    dam 

Carrie  B.   by   Alex.   Button. 
Carey  Montgomery's   b.   c.   by  Lynwood   W.,   dam   Lady 

Caretta    by    Nutwood    Wilkes. 
J.     E.     Montgomery's     b.     c.     Logan     Pointer     by     Star 

Pointer,    dam    Effie    Logan    by    Durfee. 
William   Morgan's   b.   f.   Luna  by  Direcho,   dam  Una  K. 

by   McKinney;    b.    f.   May   by   Limonero,    dam    Sona 

by   McKinney. 
A.   B.   Miller's  b.   c.   Del  Alto  by  Del  Coronado,   dam  A. 

Zeta  by  Dick  T.;   b.   c.  Dr.   R.   by  On   Stanley,  dam 

Belle    Ray  mo  n    by    Raymon;    bl.    c.    Del    Corona   by 

Del  Coronado,  dam  Gypsie  Maid  bv  Menelaus;  b.  c. 

Alex.    W.    by    Oh    So,    dam   Lillian   Wellborn    by   St. 

Vincent. 
Mastin    &    Kerr's    s.    f.    Queen    Ansel    bv    Prince    Ansel, 

dam   Nuvola  by  Nushagak. 
I.   C.  Mosher's  br.   f.   Fostena  Todd  by  Baronteer  Todd, 

dam  Zolahka  by  Zolock. 
Dana    Perkins'    ch.    c.    Golden    State    by    Stam    B.,    dam 

Zaya  by  Bay  Bird;  b.  c.  by  Stam  B.,  dam  Princess 

Eulalie   by  Tom   Benton. 
G.  L.  Pugh's  br.  c.  Ardonda  by  R.  Ambush,  dam  Birdie 

Wood   by   Nutwood   II. 
C.    C.   Prices   s.   f.   Fruita  Girl   by  Hal   McKinney,    dam 

Miss   Williams   by   Williams. 
Dr.   H.   O.   Ramsey's   b.    c.   St.   Patrick   by   Bon    Voyage, 

dam    Rosie   O'Moore    by   Sidmore. 
James   W.    Rea's   b.    f.   Miss   Aito   Weller   by   Iran   Alto, 

dam  Mrs.   Weller   by  McKinney. 
W.    Herbert    Samson's    s.    c.    Corning    Boy    bv    Herbert 

Dillon,   dam   Electa   bv  Escort. 
J.  W.   Storm's  bl.   c.   Safety  by  Highland  C,   dam  Nora 

D.   by   Del   Sur. 
Henry    Struve's    b.    f.    Princess    Jay    by    Alconda    Jav, 

dam   Princess  by  Eugeneer. 
John  Suglian's  bl.  c.  Booster  McKinney  by  Tom  Smith, 

dam   Foxey   by  Valentine   Boodle. 
H.    G.    Smith's    ch.    c.    by    Demonio,    dam    Nellie    T.    by 

Dawn. 
T.  D.  Sexton's  ch.  f.  Dreamona  by  Demonio,  dam  Olita 

by    Bradtmoor. 
Jas.    Shera's    bl.    c.    Kenneth    Vane    by   Strathwav,    dam 

Babe  by  Black  Diamond. 
A.    L.    Scott's    b.    f.    Louise    by    Nutwood    Wilkes,    dam 

Cora    by   Ira. 
L.  H.  Todhunter's  f.  by  Almaden,  dam  The  Silver  Bell 

by    Silver    Bow;    foal    by    Almaden,    dam    Loma    B. 

by   Stam    B.;    foal    by   Almaden,    dam    Zomitella    by 

Zombro;  foal  by  Gerald  G.,  dam  Gladys  bv  Duden. 
Dr.  I.   L.  Tucker's   b.  f.   Babe  Russell  by  Dick  Russell, 

dam  Babe  T.  by  Rajah. 
W.   E.   Tuttle's   foal   by   Stam   B„   dam   Lula   McAlto   by 

Mendocino. 
J.    Twohig's    b.    f.    Katherine    R.    by    Lord    Alwin,    dam 

Melba    by   Nutwood    Wilkes. 
J.  H.  Torrey's  br.  c.  Joe  Todd  by  Baronteer  Todd,  dam 

Bessie    T.    by   Zombro. 
C.  J.  Uhl's  b.  f.  by  Demonio,  dam  Rose  Bud  bv  Fallis. 
Valencia  Stock   Farm's   b.   c.   by  Copper  King,  "dam   La 

Belle  H.  by  Derby  Heir. 
Horace  M.   Vance's   b.   f.   Our  Girl   by   Tom   Smith,   clam 

Janice   by   Sidmoor. 
Geo.   L   Warlow's   br.   c.   Kinneysnam   by  Stanford   Mc- 
Kinney,   dam    Cora    Wickersham    by    Junio;    b.    c. 

Soison    by    Athasham,    dam    Soisette    by    Guv    Mc- 
Kinney. 
Geo.   W.   Whitman's   b.   f.   Starry   by  Star   Pointer,   dam 

Violet   by   Abbotsford,   Jr.;    br.    f.    Oma   Jay   by   Al- 
conda Jay,  dam  Nushoma  by  Nushagak. 
Capt.  C.  H.  Williams'  bl.  f.  by  Unimak,  dam  Miss  Mas- 
cot by  Iran   Alto;   b.   c.   by  Unimak,   dam   Ellita  by 

Nutwood  Wilkes. 
T.    D.    Witherly's    br.    c.    Valentine    by    T.    D.    W.,    dam 

Jetta  Richmond  by  Soudan. 
F.   E.   Wright's   b.   c.   Jas.   H.   Donnelly   by   Dijero,   dam 

Pearl  Sinclair  by  Hanford  Medium. 
S.   B.   Wright's   b.   c.    Larry  W.   by  Larry  Kinney,   dam 

Ziska  by  Zolock. 
Zibbell   &   Son's   foal   by   Tom  Smith,   dam   Kate  Lumry 

by   Shadeland   Onward. 


MILLARD    SANDERS    STRING. 


THE   FIRST  FOAL  BY  CHARLIE  D.  2:06'4. 


The  first  foal  sired  by  Col.  J.  C.  Kirkpatrick's 
McKinney  stallion  Charlie  D.  2:06%,  made  its  ap- 
pearance at  Ruby  Hill  on  Easter  Sunday  as  the  fol- 
lowing letter  shows: 

Ruby  Hill  Vineyard, 

Pleasanton,  Cal.,  3-27-10. 

Mr.  J.  C.  Kirkpatrick,  San  Francisco,  Cal.  Dear 
Sir: — To  greet  me  on  Easter  morn  was  a  fine  large, 
strong  bay  filly,  dam  a  full  sister  to  C.  The  Limit, 
and  sire,  Charlie  D.  This  filly  I  could  not  ask  to  be 
changed  in  any  way,  not  a  white  hair  on  her,  and  so 
well  proportioned. 

My  best  wishes  for  Charlie  D.  to  be  a  grand  sire; 
we  know  him  to  be  a  great  race  horse. 
Yours  truly, 

C.  L.  CRELLIN. 

The  above  shows  that  another  grandly  bred  filly 
has  arrived  in  California.  As  many  of  our  readers 
know  the  mother  of  this  filly  is  by  Searchlight  2:03%, 
out  of  Bertha,  dam  of  Don  Derby  2:04%,  Derbertha 
2:07%,  Owyho  2:07%  and  Diablo  2:09%,  by  Alcan- 
tara. Charlie  D.  is  by  McKinney  2:11%,  dam  Flewy 
Flewy  by  Memo,  a  son  of  Sidney. 


Andy  McDowell,  who  has  been  wintering  at  Phila- 
delphia, Pa.,  will  be  out  with  five  head  this  year,  as 
follows:  Bell  Orator,  b.  g.  2:18%,  by  Oratorio 
2:13%;  Heutchell,  br.  c.  (2),  by  Walnut  Hall,  dam  by 
AUie  Wilkes;  Dewey,  br.  c.  (2),  by  Admiral  Dewey 
2:04%;  Mabel  M.,  b.  m.  2:19%,  by  Wellahead,  and 
Belle  Shevelin,  b.  m.  (5),  by  Insanity,  dam  Omelta, 
dam  of  Good  Goods  2:09%. 


Millard  Sanders  now  has  eighteen  head  in  his 
stable,  and  ten  or  more  will  soon  be  added.  He  has 
three  record  horses,  all  trotters — My  Gift,  2:26%, 
that  was  a  mile  last  year  in  2:10%;  Safeguard  2:11%. 
champion  four-year-old  trotting  gelding  of  1909,  and 
Jeremiah  2:15%;  another  very  consistent  trotter  that 
has  been  campaigned  with  much  success  through  the 
West. 

The  others  in  his  stable  are  mostly  green  prospects 
which  he  will  train  and  try  out  for  their  owners. 
Among  them  is  Lottstone,  a  two-year-old  full  brother 
to  Safeguard;  Earlson,  a  two-year-old  colt  by  The 
Earl  2:17,  dam  Actuary,  by  Nutwood;  Wiggetta,  by 
Wiggins  2:19%,  dam  by  Alcantara,  that  rapid-going 
trotter  trained  by  Sanders  last  year;  Kentucky  Belle, 
a  four-year-old  trotter  by  Peter  the  Great  2:07%, 
that  was  a  mile  last  year  as  a  three-year-old  in 
2:08%;  a  green  five-year-old  trotting  mare  by  Del 
Sur,  out  of  Wedding  Bells,  by  Bow  Bells;  J.  Quito, 
a  three-year-old  colt  by  Jay  McGregor,  2:07%,  dam 
by  The  Tramp,  that  was  raced  some  as  a  two-year- 
old  last  year  and  only  beaten  a  head  in  a  race  in 
2:26;  Shelby  Dillon,  a  four-year-old  colt  by  Sidney 
Dillon,  dam  by  Rex  Americus  2:14%,  a  good-going 
trotter  that  showed  a  mile  over  a  half-mile  track  in 
2:27;  New  Moon,  a  three-year-old  colt  by  The 
Patchen  Boy  2:10%;  Dandy  Dillon,  a  four-year-old 
green  pacer  by  Sidney  Dillon;  Jack  Custer,  a  very 
promising  two-year-old  by  Ed  Custer,  (3)  2:12%,  dam 
by  Bourbon  Wilkes;  two  two-year-olds,  a  colt  and 
filly  by  Warner's  Volunteer. 

The  three-year-old  colt  Baron  Todd,  by  Todd 
2:14%,  out  of  a  Baron  Wilkes  mare,  which  is  also 
a  member  of  Sanders'  string,  is  one  of  the  very  best 
three-year-old  Todds  in  training.  He  is  a  stout-made 
colt  of  splendid  conformation  and  substance,  eligible 
to  $72,000  worth  of  stakes,  and  will  undoubtedly  be 
one  of  the  three-year-olds  of  the  year  that  will  have 
to  be  reckoned  with  in  the  futurities. 

The  Maywood  Stock  Farm  prospects,  Fleta  Dillon 
(2)  2:08%,  champion  two-year-old  pacing  filly;  Mar- 
tha Dillon  2:10y2;  Ida  Dillon  2:27%;  Emma  Dillon 
2:29%;  Dorothy  Dillon  2:26%,  and  several  young- 
sters, two  and  three-year-olds,  will  be  added  to  the 
Sanders  stable  in  a  few  days. — Western  Horseman. 


MICHIGAN    STATE    FAIR. 


Detroit  has  always  been  a  favorite  racing  ground 
with  the  horseman  and  the  opportunity  to  make 
two  trips  there  this  year  is  proving  alluring,  es- 
pecially when  the  second  meeting  promises  such 
strong  purse  attractions.  For  the  State  Fair  Sept. 
19-24  the  following  programme  of  early  closing  events 
is  announced: 

2 :  17  Trot   $5,000. 

2:15  Pace    5,000. 

2:12  Trot     3,000. 

2:06  Pace 3,000.. 

4-year-old    Trot    2,000. 

Liberal  conditions  permit  additional  horses  to  be 
named  for  only  one  per  cent  after  the  first  entry 
Emd  early  payments  have  been  made  very  low — one 
per  cent  or  less.  Special  interest  attaches  to  the 
endeavor  to  provide  races  for  four-year-olds  in  both 
Detroit  meetings.  The  Fair  grounds  comprise  one  of 
the  best  equipped  racing  plants  in  the  country  and 
this  meeting  comes  in  a  circuit  of  big  Fairs  the  week 
following  Syracuse,  Indiana  and  Milwaukee.  Entries 
close  Tuesday,  April  12,  with  Albert  H.  Moone,  Sec- 
retary of  Races,  502  Bowles  Bldg.,  Detroit,  Mich. 


ANSWERS    TO    CORRESPONDENTS. 


H.  A.  C,  Santa  Rosa.— St.  Just  4780  was  a  bay 
stallion  foaled  1881,  sired  by  Electioneer,  dam  Fe- 
delia  by  Volunteer.  He  has  sired  6  trotters  and  2 
pacers  that  have  taken  standard  records,  and  has 
3  producing  sons  and  three  producing  daughters. 
We  cannot  find  a  stallion  registered  as  St.  Eric, 
but  believe  there  was  such  a  horse  brought  to  the 
Alameda  track  about  ten  years  ago  by  the  late  Dr. 
Latham.  If  our  memory  is  not  wrong  this  horse 
was  by  St.  Just,  but  we  do  not  remember  how  he 
was  bred  on  his  dam's  side. 


L.  L.  Parker,  Bishop,  Cal. — Lone  Fisherman  is  by 
imported  Candlemas,  dam  imported  Evangeline  by 
Sir  Bevys. 


W.  S.  Killarney,  Ukiah. — Alto  Down  is  not  regis- 
tered. There  is  no  penalty  for  advertising  a  stal- 
lion as  standard  that  is  not  standard  in  this  State 
at  the  present  time  but  an  effort  will  be  made  to  have 
the  next  Legislature  pass  a  law  that  will  make  such 
misrepresentation  a  misdemeanor. 


-o 


Andy  Welch,  the  owner  of  the  Charter  Oak  and 
Readville  trotting  tracks,  has  made  some  poor  invest- 
ments in  horseflesh  but  they  did  not  make  him  sour 
on  the  game.  He  once  sent  Directress  by  Director 
to  be  bred  to  Arion  2:07%  when  that  stallion's  ser- 
vice fee  was  $2500,  and  not  long  after  when  prices 
had  gone  "down  to  nothing,"  sold  mare  and  foal 
for  $600.  The  foal  is  Fanella  2:13,  dam  of  Sadie 
Mac  2:06%,  Todd  2:14%,  etc. 


At  the  close  of  the  London  Shire  Horse  Show  a 
consignment  of  157  Shire  mares  and  fillies  was  sold 
at  auction.  The  highest  price  was  $2,860  for  a  two- 
year-old  and  the  average  for  the  entire  lot  was  $518. 
Such  prices  as  these  for  so  large  an  offering  show 
the  active  trade  in  horses  in  England. 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  April  2,  1910. 


NOTES  AND  NEWS 


Pleasanton  will  probably  be  among  tbe  towns  tbat 
will  bid  for  tbe  Breeders'  meeting  tbis  year. 

A  catalogue  of  Hamburg  Place,  addressed  to  Sam- 
uel Gamble,  bas  been  received  at  tbis  office. 


Tbe  American  Horse  Breeder  received  very  close 
to  2000  nominations  in  its  futurity  wrhich  closed  last 
month. 


Ed  Geers  got  out  on  crutches  last  week  for  tbe 
first  time  since  his  accident.  He  hopes  to  be  in  the 
sulky  by  May  1st. 


The  Rocklin  Driving  Club  will  hold  races  on  Sun- 
day, May  1st.  There  will  be  several  harness  events 
and  two  or  three  running  races. 


$31,000  in  early  closing  events  has  been  bung  up 
by  the  Columbus,  Ohio,  Driving  Association.  Read 
the  advertisement  in  this  issue. 


The  Hoster-Columbus  Breweries  purse  for  2:16 
class  trotters  is  worth  $10,000.  Entries  close  April 
20th.     See  the  advertisement  for  conditions. 


Among  the  choice  mares  that  have  been  bred  to 
Bon  Voyage  this  year  is  James  W.  Marshall's  Made- 
line by  Demonio,  dam  Manrie  Comet  by  Nutwood. 


More  money  bas  been  hung  up  for  harness  racing 
in  the  east  than  ever  before.  It  promises  to  be 
the  greatest  year  in  the  history  of  the  American 
trotter. 


Gil  Curry  went  east  last  Monday  with  Mr.  R.  J. 
McKenzie's  three  horses,  Joe  McGregor  2:21%,  Pan- 
dora B.  by  McKinney  and  the  gray  horse  by  Lyn- 
wood  W. 


It  is  reported  that  Dick  McMahan  recently  made 
Curt  Robinson  an  offer  of  $4;000  for  R.  F.  D.  2:05%, 
that  finished  close  up  to  2:02%  last  fall  at  Spring- 
field, 111. 


Very  nearly  6000  mares  have  been  nominated  in 
the  Horse  Reviews'  $15,000  stake.  This  breaks  all 
records.  These  nominations  were  made  by  over 
1600  breeders. 


W.  J.  Andrews  will  locate  at  Detroit  for  training 
this  season.  He  bas  three  crack  performers  in  his 
string — Soprano  2:0S%,  Nancy  McKerron  2:10%  and 
Sister  Frances  2:11%. 


The  three-year-old  filly  Shamatrine  by  Athasham 
2:09%,  owned  by  Mr.  Geo.  L.  Warlow  of  Fresno, 
will  be  raced  in  her  stake  engagements  this  year 
by   Mr.   D.   L.   Bachant,   owner   of   Athasham. 


Lena  Andrews,  a  mare  by  McKinney  out  of  Stem- 
winder,  the  dam  of  Directum  2:05%,  owned  by  Mr 
C.  L.  Ransom,  of  Mill  City,  Oregon,  will  be  shipped 
to  San  Jose  soon  to  be  bred  to  Bon  Voyage. 


Mr.  J.  L.  Foley  of  Stockton,  writes  tbat  his  mare 
Laura  McKinney  by  McKinney,  dam  by  Nephew,  will 
foal  shortly  to  Bon  Voyage.  She  will  be  sent  to  the 
same  stallion  again  this  season. 


There  will  be  a  big  crowd  at  Dixon  on  the  30th 
of  April,  when  the  annual  picnic  and  harness  races 
are  to  be  held.  If  the  weather  is  favorable  the 
largest  crowd  ever  seen  in  Dixon  is  certain. 


Banker  G.,  a  five-year-old  gelding,  owned  by  O.  H. 
Wbitehouse,  of  Woodland,  bas  been  placed  in  Det 
Bigelow's  hands  for  training.  Banker  G.  is  by 
Greco  B.  dam  Banker's  Daughter  2:13%  by  Arthur 
Wilkes. 


Columbus,  Ohio,  is  where  the  Great  Western  and 
Grand  Circuit  will  meet  this  year  in  the  greatest 
meeting  ever  held  in  Ohio.  $31,000  is  offered  in 
early  closing  events.  The  meeting  will  last  two 
weeks. 


The  record  price  for  a  span  of  mules  is  reported 
from  Fresno  county,  where  a  span  of  hybrids  weigh- 
ing 3200  pounds,  changed  hands  last  week  for  $1,000. 
D.  M.  DeLong  of  Coalinga  was  the  purchaser  and 
R.  C.  Ferris  of  Clovis,  the  seller. 


W.  J.  Kenney  has  received  a  carload  of  new  Mc- 
Murray  sulkies  and  speed  carts  and  has  them  on  ex- 
hibition at  bis  place  of  business,  531  Valencia  street, 
San  Francisco.  The  new  patterns  are  very  handsome 
and  up-to-date  in  every  way. 


D.  L.  Bachant's  two  fine  mares,  Corinne  Neilson 
and  Maud  Sears,  presented  him  with  filly  foals  dur- 
ing March.  Both  foals  are  by  Mr.  Bachant's  good 
racehorse,  Athasham  2:09%.  Corinne  Neilson  is  the 
dam  of  the  fast  taare  Perfection  that  Charles  De- 
Ryder  worked  a  mile  in  2:06%  at  the  trot  and  sold 
for  $10,000.  She  is  by  Clarence  Wilkes  out  of 
Flossie  Dy  Prompter,  Maud  Sears  2:23  trotting  is 
by  Wayland  W.  2:12%,  dam  June  Bug  2:25  by  Pas- 
"■■ora  Hiyward  2:23%,  second  dam  Electric  2:28  by 
d's  Hambletonian. 


There  are  fewer  harness  horses  in  training  than 
usual  in  California  this  spring,  but  as  only  three  or 
four  meetings  have  been  announced  thus  far  and 
only  one  program  published,  this  is  not  to  be  won- 
dered at. 


Of  tbe  thirty-five  stallions  that  have  sired  three  or 
more  trotters  to  secure  records  of  2:10  or  better,  but 
sixteen  are  now  alive,  of  these  Gambetta  Wilkes 
2:19%  is  the  oldest,  being  now  twenty-nine  and 
Peter  the  Great  2:07;4  the  youngest,  having  been 
foaled  in  1S95. 


Harry  Lewis,  of  Sacramento,  has  sent  four  mares 
to  San  Jose  to  be  bred  to  Bon  Voyage.  They  are 
Marie  Direct  by  Bonnie  Direct,  dam  Columbia  by 
Clipper,  Miss  Liberty  by  Zolock,  dam  Columbia,  Lad." 
Amelia  by  McKinney  dam  by  Anteeo  Jr.,  and  Birdie 
by  Eclectic,  dam  Black  Swan  by  Tenbroeck. 


Purses  aggregating  $10,000  will  be  offered  this 
year  by  the  Allentown  Fair  Association  for  its 
meeting  September  20-23.  Tbis  association  has  only 
a  half-mile  track,  but  80,000  people  turn  out  in  one 
day  to  see  the  races,  coming  from  points  within  a 
radius  of  fifty  miles. 


A  dispatch  from  Australia  states  that  the  big 
auction  of  trotting  bred  horses  from  Allendale  Farm, 
Mentone,  New  South  Wales,  was  very  successful  and 
good  prices  prevailed.  No  prices  were  telegraphed, 
but  a  full  report  will  be  received  by  the  next  steamer 
from  Melbourne. 


The  McKinneys  are  to  the  front  as  usual.  Leo- 
nora McKinney,  a  daughter  of  the  leading  2:10  sire, 
worked  a  mile  in  2:08%  in  public  last  Saturday  at 
Los  Angeles.  She  is  a  pacer  without  a  record.  Will 
Durfee  will  probably  race  her  in  the  East  this  year. 


The  Orloff  mare  that  was  shipped  all  the  way 
from  Russia  to  be  bred  to  Axworthy  2:15%,  drop- 
ped a  foal  on  Washington's  birthday  at  Mansfield 
Farm,  Lexington,  Ky.,  where  she  now  is,  and  her 
foal,  which  is  a  colt,  has  been  named  Geo.  Wash- 
ington. 


The  first  foal  got  by  Zonibro  2:11  while  in  Penn- 
sylvania last  year,  is  reported  from  A.  B.  Coxe's 
larm  at  Paoli,  and  is  a  bay  colt  out  of  Hazel  Kinney 
2:09%,  dropped  March  9th,  and  consequently  is  an 
own  brother  of  the  fast  green  trotter  The  Angelus 
that  was  raced  by  P.  W.  Hodges  last  season. 


Inquiry  has  been  made  as  to  the  breeding  of  the 
dam  of  Thomas  M.  2:12%.  We  understand  she  is  by 
Guy  Wilkes  2:15%,  dam  by  Ericsson,  son  of  Mam- 
brino  Chief,  second  dam  by  imported  Lapidist.  Can 
any  of  our  readers  give  the  information  as  to  who 
bred  this  mare? 


Everybody  can  name  the  horse  that  went  the 
fastest  mile  last  season,  but  few  can  say  who  went 
the  slowest  mile.  Tbis  distinction  belongs  to  Pump- 
kin that  raced  a  mile  in  4:04  at  Burns,  Ore.,  while 
a  close  second  is  Sidney  Wilkes  that  went  in  4:03% 
at  the  same  place.    Both  are  trotters. 


The  fact  of  the  two  former  track  rivals,  John  R. 
Gentry  2:00%  and  Star  Pointer  1:59%,  being  again 
rivals,  this  time  in  the  stud,  at  Columbia,  Tenn., 
has  awakened  considerable  interest  in  that  commu- 
nity and  plans  for  an  open-air  horse  show  are  being 
formulated  to  take  place  April  4th.  Both  the  for- 
mer stars  will  be  exhibited. 


Anne  Kohl  by  Fred  Kohl  2:07%  that  last  season 
as  a  three-year-old  was  second  to  Muda  Guy  (3) 
2:12%  at  Allentown,  Pa.,  when  she  placed  the 
world's  record  for  half-mile  tracks  at  2:12%,  has  been 
turned  over  to  Walter  Cox  to  be  prepared  for  a  trip 
through  the  Grand  Circuit.  She  will  be  staked  in  the 
principal  events  open  to  trotters. 


There  will  be  two  events  for  four-year-old  trotters 
given  at  Detroit,  Mich.,  this  season,  one  during  tbe 
Blue  Ribbon  meeting  and  the  other  during  the  State 
Fair  speed  festival.  The  number  and  demonstrated 
quality  of  the  contestants,  eligible  to  these  events 
was  never  equalled  before. 


As  regards  number  of  representatives  in  the  stand- 
ard list,  Gambetta  Wilkes  2:19%,  with  210  ranks 
first  among  the  sons  of  George  Wilkes  2:22;  Aller- 
ton  2:09%,  with  202  first  among  his  grandsons,  and 
Axworthy  (3)  2:15%  with  70,  the  same  position  with 
regard  to  his  great  grand  sons. 


Woodland  is  to  hold  a  big  floral  festival  on  Satur- 
day, April  23d.  Many  beautiful  prizes  are  to  be 
given  for  the  best  decorated  rigs  in  a  procession 
to  be  held  through  the  pricipal  streets  of  the  town 
in  the  forenoon,  and  the  afternoon  is  to  be  devoted 
to  harness  races  at  the  track.  Five  or  six  events 
will  be  on  the  racing  program. 


A  full  sister  to  Sonoma  Girl  2:05%  arrived  at  the 
farm  of  Mr.  Sampson  B.  Wright  of  Santa  Rosa  on 
Wednesday,  March  30th.  This  filly  is  a  nicely 
formed,  well  developed  bay,  sired  by  Lynwood  W. 
2:20,  dam  Maud  Fowler  2:21%,  dam  of  four  trot- 
ters with  standard  records,  by  Anteeo  2:16%,  son  of 
Electioneer,  second  dam  Eveline,  dam  of  five  in  the 
list,  by  Nutwood.  We  hope  tbis  filly  will  be  as  fast 
as  her  noted  sister. 


Thomas  Sharkey,  the  former  fistic  star,  and  that 
has  successfully  raced  several  trotters  over  the 
half-mile  rings,  plans  invading  tbe  futurity  field 
with  youngsters  of  his  own  raising.  He  already 
has  a  yearling  by  Bingen  2:06%  from  the  good  race 
mare  Lily  Stranger  2:15%,  by  Stranger;  second 
dam,  Lilian  Wilkes  (2)  2:17%,  dam  of  Guy  Ax- 
worthy (4)  2:08%,  etc.,  by  Guy  Wilkes  2:15%,  and 
another  foa!  is  shortly  expected  from  the  same  mare 
and  by  Aquilin  2:19%. 


J.  H.  Nelson  of  Hanford  has  recently  sold  to  James 
Leggett  the  mare  Vera  Hal  for  $1,000.  This  young 
mare  is  by  Expressive  Mac  2:25%  (son  of  McKinney 
2:11%  and  Expressive  (3)  2:12%  by  Electioneer) 
her  dam  being  Carmen  by  Newsboy.  Carmen  is  the 
dam  of  the  fast  three-year-old  pacer  Roan  Hal  by 
Athablo,  that  is  owned  by  Cbas.  De  Ryder.  Vera 
Hal  bas  been  worked  three  or  four  times  during 
the  past  two  years  but  has  no  record.  She  has  been 
showing  great  speed  lately  and  is  said  to  have  worked 
a  mile  in  2:11  with  quarters  in  30  seconds.  It  is 
Mr.  Leggett's  intention  to  race  her  on  the  Pacific 
Coast  this  year. 


Charles  David,  of  the  Hawaiian  Islands  died  sud- 
denly at  the  Emeryville  racetrack  on  the  19th  of 
February.  David  was  well  known  to  the  turf  of 
this  Coast  and  of  the  Islands.  Many  years  ago  he 
trained  horses  for  Prof.  E.  P.  Heald,  driving  among 
others  Nona  Y.  2:25,  the  dam  of  Adam  G.  2:06%. 
He  also  trained  Gold  Medal  2:14%  and  a  pacer 
named  for  him — Charles  David  2 :  15 — and  many 
others.  About  fifteen  years  ago  he  went  to  the 
Hawaiian  Islands,  where  be  became  very  prominent 
as  a  driver  of  pacers  and  trotters.  For  the  past  ten 
years  he  had  devoted  his  time  principally  to  tbe 
runners  and  came  to  San  Francisco  often  to  race  his 
horses  at  Emeryville  track.  His  health  had  been 
very  poor  for  several  years  past  and  his  death 
occurred  very  suddenly  while  he  was  in  the  betting 
ring  at   the   track. 


Mr.  H.  T.  Owen,  of  Kern,  California,  is  greatly 
pleased  over  the  advent  of  a  fine  large  colt  at  his 
place  on  the  night  of  March  22d,  the  youngster  being 
by  Lynwood  W.  2:20,  sire  of  Sonoma  Girl  2:05%  and 
Charley  Belden  2:08%,  and  its  dam  the  good  mare 
Irene  Ayers  is  a  full  sister  to  Jasper  Ayers  2:09 
and  May  Ayers  2:23%,  and  is  out  of  Babe  by  Alti- 
mont  985,  (son  of  Almont  33  and  a  mare  by  Black- 
wood 74),  next  dam  by  San  Francisco  Patchen  and 
next  by  Owen  Dale.  There  is  good  blood  in  this 
colt,  especially  as  his  sire  is  the  sire  of  2:10  speed, 
and  his  dam  is  not  only  a  full  sister  to  a  2:10  horse, 
but  has  a  high  rate  of  speed  herself,  as  she  worked 
a  mile  in  2:30  when  a  three-year-old  after  being 
taken  out  of  an  alfalfa  pasture  and  handled  less  than 
three  months.  Jacob  Brolliar,  who  broke  her,  said 
she  had  2:20  speed  then.  This  colt  by  Lynwood  W. 
is  Irene  Ayers'  first  foal. 


Among  the  foals  of  1909  upon  which  fourth  pay. 
ments  have  been  made  in  Stake  No.  9  of  the  Pacific 
Breeder's  Futurity,  are  two  fillies  owned  by  Mr. 
F.  H.  Burke,  proprietor  of  La  Siesta  Stock  Farm, 
San  Jose,  that  are  noticeable  by  their  breeding.  As 
they  are  only  yearlings  nothing  can  be  said  as  to 
their  known  speed  but  two  better  prospects  never 
were  seen  on  this  well  known  farm.  One  of  the 
fillies  is  out  of  Wanda  2:14%,  dam  of  The  Roman 
2:09%,  etc.,  and  is  by  Birdman,  Thos.  Ronan's  roan 
horse  by  Antrim  out  of  Birdie  by  Jay  Bird.  The 
other  filly  is  by  The  Limit  (son  of  Searchlight  2:03% 
and  Bertha,  dam  of  four  in  2:10,  by  Alcantara)  and 
its  dam  is  tbe  great  broodmare  Grace  Kaiser,  dam 
of  Coney  2:02,  etc.  If  there  is  anything  in  breeding 
along  producing  lines,  what  a  broodmare  this  last 
named  filly  should  be.  Her  sire  has  worked  in  2:07 
and  is  by  a  great  race  horse  and  out  of  the  greatest 
producer  of  extreme  speed  living;  her  dam  has  pro- 
duced five  in  the  list,  one  with  a  record  of  2:02, 
and  in  addition  has  a  producing  son  and  a  producing 
daughter.  If  there  is  anything  better  bred  for  a 
two-minute  pacer  than  this  yearling  filly  out  of 
Grace  Kaiser,  it  has  not  been  reported  up  to  this 
date. 


It  is  universally  admitted  that  the  contests  of  the 
race  track  at  all  agricultural  exhibitions  are  the  main 
attraction.  Without  these  contests  the  receipts  at 
the  gate  would  scarcely  pay  clerk  hire.  While  this 
department  is  catalogued  among  the  sports,  it  is  as 
legitimately  a  part  and  parcel  of  fundamental  pur- 
pose and  intent  of  agricultural  fairs  as  the  exhi- 
bition of  cattle  and  horses  in  the  show  ring.  Tbe 
test  of  merit  of  all  trotting  horses  and  trotting  fami- 
lies is  the  performance  on  the  race  course.  There  is 
no  denying  the  fact  tbat  the  trotting  horse,  being  the 
greatest  favorite,  monopolizes  the  interest  and  car- 
ries off  the  honors.  Trotting  contests  are  today  as 
they  ever  have  been  since  they  were  first  inaugu- 
rated, supreme  in  the  way  of  attractive  sports.  Noth- 
ing can  approach  them  in  the  way  of  popular  exhi- 
bition. While  this  is  true,  it  is  admitted  on  all  sides 
and  by  all  concerned  that  they  could  be  made  even 
more  attractive  by  new  features.  The  regular  trot- 
ting events  should  be  varied  by  team  races  and 
races  under  saddle  if  possible;  by  giving  mile  dashes 
at  various  distances  from  one  to  three  miles.  In 
short,  tbe  program  should  announce  races  under 
changed  conditions  as  much  as  possible.  At  all 
events,  vary  the  everlasting  round  of  mile  heats, 
three  in  five,  or  two  in  three.  Give  the  public  a  new 
sensation  in  trotting  if  it  can  be  done. — State  Farm. 


Saturday,  April  2,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


MAMBRINO    PATCHEN'S    SIRE. 


Concerning  the  recently  published  statement  that 
Lcgan  Railey  was  among  the  old-time  Kentucky 
horsemen  who  attributed  the  paternity  of  the 
famous  trotting  sire  Mambrino  Patchen  to  Gaines' 
Denmark  instead  of  Mambrino  Chief,  Charles  L. 
Railey  has  written  a  letter  to  the  New  York  Herald 
in  which  he  asserts  that  his  father  never  said  or 
believed  such  a  thing,  and,  incidentally,  has  related 
some  interesting  facts  about  the  history  of  the  horse 
that  has  been  justly  called  "the  Rysdyk's  Hamble- 
tonian  of  the  saddle-horse  breed." 

The  statement  that  Logan  Railey  believed  Gaines' 
Denmark  to  be  the  sire  of  Mambrino  Patchen  rests 
on  the  authority  of  Thomas  M.  Field,  an  old  and 
prominent  horseman  of  Versailles,  Ky.  In  a  letter 
to  General  John  B.  Castleman,  president  of  the 
American  Saddle  Horse  Breeders'  Association,  in 
1902,  Mr.  Field  said: 

"D.  M.  Ball,  Mason  Henry,  Press  Gray,  Logan 
Railey  and  others  in  Woodford  County  were  pro- 
nounced in  the  belief  that  he  (Mambrino  Patchen) 
was  sired  by  Denmark." 

Referring  to  the  meagre  history  of  Gaines'  Den- 
mark, as  published  in  the  American  Saddle  Horse 
Register,  Mr.  Railey  says  it  is  not  true,  as  there 
stated,  that  Denmark  was  used  as  an  officer's 
charger  in  the  Confederate  Army.  His  letter  fol- 
lows: 

"Gaines"  Denmark  was  not  in  the  Civil  War  for 
a  single  day.  Willis  Jones,  whose  farm  was  near 
Versailles,  Woodford  County,  Kentucky,  and  who 
enlisted  in  the  Confederate  Army  in  the  latter  part 
of  1862,  had  this  horse  in  his  possession,  and  in 
order  that  he  might  escape  being  pressed  into  ser- 
vice by  either  army  he  was  sent  to  Woodburn  Farm, 
the  estate  of  R.  A.  Alexander,  that  gentleman  being 
a  British  subject. 

"One  day  some  half-dozen  guerrillas  made  a  raid 
on  Woodburn,  seized  Abdallah,  Asteroid,  Gaines' 
Denmark  and  one  other  horse  and  escaped  with 
them  into  the  wilderness  on  the  border  line  of  the 
counties  of  Nelson  and  Mercer.  Warren  Viley  and 
Zach  Henry,  neighbors  and  friends  of  Mr.  Alexander 
— one  of  the  guerrillas  being  well  known  to  those 
two  gentlemen — started  in  pursuit  to  recover  the 
horses,  and  they  were  overhauled  at  a  blacksmith 
shop  in  Nelson  County,  Abdallah  having  cast  a  shoe, 
and  they  were  persuaded  to  release  the  horses  and 
returned  with  them  to  Woodburn.  Gaines'  Denmark 
then  passed  into  the  control  of  W.  W.  Adams,  of 
Versailles,  under  whose  management  he  made  sev- 
eral seasons  at  that  place,  thus  establishing  the  fact 
that  he  could  not  have  done  service  in  the  Confed- 
erate Army. 


"Another  positively  absurd  claim  is  that  there  was 
a  striking  resemblance  between  him  and  Mambrino 
Patchen,  the  latter  in  no  sense  a  fine  horse.  I  knew 
both  horses  well,  and  cannot  conceive  of  two  being 
more  unlike.  The  one  was  Mambrino,  through  and 
through,  therefore  on  the  coarse  side,  while  the 
other  bristled  with  beauty  and  "quality.  The  one 
single  feature  of  resemblance  was  in  color,  each 
being  black,  and  that  was  not  pronounced.  Gaines' 
Denmark  being  a  positive,  glossy  black,  while  the 
other  was  of  a  dull  shade. 

"I  should  not  take  up  the  question  of  Gaines'  Den- 
mark being  the  sire  of  Mambrino  Patchen  save  that 
my  father,  Logan  Rai'ey,  is  quoted  as  believing  and 
maintaining   that   such   was   a  fact. 

"No  claim  is  well  established  if  it  rests  on  no  bet- 
ter foundation  than  by  quoting  what  was  said  by 
men  long  since  dead  and  not  here  to  confirm  or 
refute  what  is  charged  against  them.  I  assume  to 
speak  for  my  father  and  to  affirm  that  he  never  said 
he  believed  Gaines'  Denmark  to  be  the  sire  of  Mam- 
brino Patchen,  for  no  man  knew  better  than  he  that 
such  was  not  a  fact.  He  was  breeding  to  both 
horses.  I  carried  the  mares  to  and  fro  for  breed- 
ing. I  know  that  Willis  Jones  was  a  very  proud 
man  and  too  high  minded  to  have  stooped  to  such  a 
fraud,  and  know  also  that  the  positive  dissimilarity 
in  conformation  and  characteristics  of  the  two  stal- 
lions refutes  the  possibility  of  such  a  thing. 

"But  few  men  had  the  privilege  of  seeing  Mam- 
brino Patchen  in  action.  This  because  he  could  not 
go,  being  long  of  stride,  a  sprawler  and  a  dweller 
and  as  poor  an  apology  for  a  trotter  as  any  horse  I 
ever  saw  harnessed.  It  is  to  discredit  Gaines'  Den- 
mark to  claim  him  as  the  sire  of  Mambrino 
Patchen." 

Mr.  Railey's  assertion  that  Mambrino  Patchen 
was  a  typical  Mambrino,  and  therefore  coarse,  is  a 
matter  of  opinion  on  which  not  all  horsemen  will 
agree  with  him.  General  Castleman  has  called 
Mambrino  Patchen  a  horse  "of  exceptional  beauty," 
and  this  is  likely  to  be  the  verdict  of  very  many 
others  who  look  upon  the  photograph  from  life,  made 
in  1873  by  Sehrieber  &  Sons,  of  Philadelphia.  Head, 
neck,  shoulders,  back,  and  especially  the  croup  and 
the  high  set,  elegantly  carried  tail,  "bristle  with 
beauty  and  quality,"  to  borrow  Mr.  Railey's  words 
concerning  Gaines'  Denmark. 

When  General  Castleman  assailed  the  accepted 
version  of  Mambrino  Patchen's  pedigree  in  a  paper 
read  before  the  American  Saddle  Horse  Breeders' 
Association,  a  few  years  ago,  he  made  no  charge  of 
fraud  against  Willis  Jones,  the  owner  of  Denmark 
and  Mambrino  Chief,  but  stated  tha.t  Mr.  Jones  was 
in  the  Confederate  Army  and  that  both  stallions 
were  in  charge  of  a  negro  stud  groom  when  the  dam 


of  Mambrino  Patchen  was  sent  to  the  Jones  farm 
to  be  bred  to  Mambrino  Chief.  General  Castleman 
also  brought  out  the  surprising,  if  not  significant, 
fact  that  Mambrino  Patchen  was  the  only  black  colt 
that  could  be  found  in  the  Trotting  Register  credited 
to  Mambrino  Chief.  The  latter  horse  was  bay,  while 
Denmark  was  black,  and  many  of  his  off-spring  were 
black.  Mambrino  Patchen  also  got  many  black 
colts,  but  few  bays. 

[The  statement  that  Mambrino  Patchen  got  many 
black  colts  and  few  bays  is  not  borne  out  by  the 
Year  Books.  Of  his  25  standard  performers  only 
five  are  blacks,  the  majority  of  the  remaining  20 
being   chestnuts.] 


When  the  Kentucky  Trotting  Horse  Breeders' 
Association  was  importuned  to  change  its  great 
futurity  from  three  in  five  to  two  in  three,  one  of  its 
directors  said:  "The  fact  that  the  futurity  last  fall 
was  probably  the  greatest  race  between  harness 
horses  of  any  age  ever  seen  on  the  Amrican  turf, 
and  the  further  fact  that  no  3-year-old  that  ever 
started  in  the  16  years  of  this  famous  race  was 
ever  injured  for  future  racing  purposes  by  its  con- 
test in  the  futurity,  was  firmly  fixed  in  the  minds 
of  the  stockholders.  One  of  the  members  said  after 
the  meeting:  'We  may  be  wrong,  but  we  do  not 
think  we  are.  We  want  stayers,  not  sprinters.  We 
gave  this  race  when  others  were  afraid  to  open  a 
futurity  or  any  other  big  race.  We  paid  the  deficits 
without  kicking  or  advertising  the  fact  that  we  had 
paid  them.  Now,  if  the  trotting  horsemen  want  to 
turn  us  down  for  a  lot  of  theorists,  I  reckon  we 
will  have  to  take  our  medicine.  But,  I'll  tell  you 
one  thing:  well  die  in  front,  and  no  association  in 
the  world  ever  has  or  ever  can  equal  our  record  as 
a  benefit  to  the  trotting  horse  interests  in  America.'  " 


It  is  asserted  that  the  total  number  of  running 
horses  that  started  in  races  in  England  last  season 
is  3,850,  and  only  797  of  them  were  mature  animals. 
The  number  of  2-year-olds  that  were  raced  was 
1,420,  nearly  twice  the  number  of  mature  animals 
and  more  than  one-third  of  the  entire  number  raced. 
There  were  1,002  that  were  3-year-olds  and  631  that 
wTere  4-year-olds,  making  a  total  of  1,428  4-year-olds 
and  over  to  1,420  2-year-olds.  The  number  of  races 
contested  was  2,084,  and  the  total  value  of  stakes 
equalled  $2,486,000  of  United  States  money,  an  aver- 
age of  about  $1,200  to  each  race.  The  number  of 
running  races  in  the  United  States  reported  in  Good- 
win's Guide  of  1908  was  5,339 — more  than  twice  as 
many  as  are  held  in  England  in  one  year. 


Andy  Welch  now  says  that  the  stakes,  purses  and 
futurities  at  Readville  will  total  considerably  above 
$70,000  for  this  season's  Grand  Circuit  meeting. 


$15,400 


21st   Annual    Race    Meeting 


$15,400 


In  Purses  and  Stakes 


-OF    THE- 


ln  Purses  and  Stakes 


Pacific  Coast  Trotting  Horse  Breeders  Association 


PROGRAMME : 


WEDNESDAY. 

1—2:20  CLASS  TROTTING,  CALIFORNIA  STAKES      $2000 

2—2:12  CLASS  TROTTING   800 

3—2:14  CLASS  PACING   600 

THURSDAY. 
•4— TWO-YEAR-OLD  TROTTING   DIVISION    FUTURITY  STAKES   NO.  8 

(CLOSED  DECEMBER  2.  1907)    $1450 

5—2:08  CLASS  PACING   800 

6— THREE-YEAR-OLD    PACING    DIVISION    FUTURITY   STAKES    NO.   7 

(CLOSED  NOVEMBER  1.  1906)    1300 


FRIDAY. 
7— TWO-YEAR-OLD     PACING     DIVISION     FUTURITY  STAKES     NO.    8 

(CLOSED  DECEMBER  2,  1907)    $950 

8— THREE-YEAR-OLD  TROTTING  DIVISION  FUTURITY  STAKES  NO.  7 

(CLOSED  NOVEMBER  1,  1906)    3300 

9—2:15    CLASS    TROTTING    600 

SATURDAY. 

10— FREE-FOR-ALL    PACING    800 

11—2:20  CLASS  PACING,  PACIFIC  SLOPE  STAKES  2000 

12— FREE-FOR-ALL  TROTTING 800 


No.  1—2:20  CLASS  TROTTING,  CALIFORNIA  STAKES 
No.  10—2:20    CLASS    PACING,    PACIFIC    SLOPE    STAKES 
No.  11— FREE  FOR  ALL  PACING     - 
No.  12— FREE  FOR  ALL  TROTTING     - 

Entries  close  Monday,  May  2,  1910. 


No.  2—2:12  CLASS  TROTTING 
No.  3—2:14  CLASS  PACING 

Entries  close  Friday,  July  1,  1910. 


600 


No.  5—2:08  CLASS  PACING 
No.  9—2:15  CLASS  TROTTING 


$2000 

2000 

800 

800 


$800 
600 


Entries  to  stakes  Nos.  1.  10.  11  and  12  close  Monday.  May  2d.  1910.  Horses  to  be  named  with  entry.  Entrance  fee.  2  per  cent  due  at  time  entries  close.  1  per  cent 
additional   if  not  declared   out  on   or  before   .Tune   1st,   1910,   and   2   per  cent  additional   if   not    declared   nut   on    nr   before   July    1st.    1910. 

Entrance  fee  on  Nos.  2,  3,  5  and  9,  closing  Friday,  July  1st,  1910,  5  per  cent;  horses  to  be  named  with  entry.  Usual  5  per  cent  additional  from  winners  in  all  races 
except  Futurity  Stakes. 

Money  diyided  50,   25,  15  and  10  per  cent.     All  races  mile  heats,  best  3  in  5,   except   for   two-year-olds. 

Nominators  have  the  right  of  entering  two  horses  from  the  same  stable  in  any  rare  by  the  payment  of  one  per  cent  for  that  privilege,  doe  when  entry  is  made. 
Only  one  of  the  hro  horses  so  entered  to  be  started  in  the  race  and  the  starter  to  be  named  by  .">  o'clock  P.  SI.  the  day  before  the  first  day  of  the  meeting  at  which  the 
race    is    to    take    place. 


Member  National  Trotting  Association. 

For  entry  blanks  and  further  information  address  the  Secretary.  F. 

E.   P.    HEALD,  President. 


W.    KELLEY,  Secretary, 

366  Pacific  Bldg.,  San  Francisco,  Cal. 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  April  2,  1910. 


ROD,  GUN  AND  KENNEL 


CONDUCTED    BY    J.    X.    DeWITT. 


DEATH  VALLEY. 

Death  Valley  has  been  the  theme  of  many  writers — 
sportsmen,  naturalists,  prospectors  and  others  and 
much  information,  of  greater  or  less  value,  has  been 
disseminated  through  the  medium  of  the  art  pre- 
servative. 

For  the  lover  of  sport  with  rifle  or  shotgun  this 
region  has  not  offered  much  inducement  directly, 
but  at  that  there  has  been  an  indefinable  allurement 
and  danger  impregnated  charm  that  has  spurred 
sportsmen  from  time  to  time  to  make  visits  to  this 
desolate  region. 

The  following  article,  by  Clarence  E.  Eddy  in  the 
Los  Angeles  Times,  descriptive  of  the  Valley  and  its 
chief  characteristics  is  interesting  and  practical: 

With  all  that  has  been  said  about  Death  Valley, 
public  ideas  in  regard  to  it  are  very  peculiar  and 
often  laughable.  Death  Valley  is  said  to  be  nearer 
hell  than  any  other  place  on  earth,  so  hot  that  the 
devil  himself  will  not  stay  there  but  prefers  rather 
to  live  in  Chicago.  It  may  have  been  the  original 
site  of  Eden;  serpents  are  still  there  and  fig  trees 
flourish  to  some  extent,  but  the  fig  leaves  are  so  full 
of  holes  that  no  Eve  could  ever  weave  them  into  a 
satisfactory   apron. 

I  would  like  to  be  able  to  write  an  article  on  Death 
Valley  telling  nothing  but  the  truth  in  regard  to  it, 
for  it  would  be  something  new  and  never  before  ac- 
complished by  any  one,  but  the  public  will  not  ex- 
pect of  me  to  succeed  fully  where  all  others  have 
failed. 

Death  Valley,  the  supreme  bugaboo  and  great  sub- 
horizontal  horror  of  Southeastern  California,  which 
boomers  use  to  inspire  a  wild  awe  and  wTonderment 
on  the  part  of  tenderfeet,  is  still,  in  itself  a  worthy 
subject  for  any  pen.  If  it  could  but  be  truly  de- 
picted in  all  its  vast,  solemn,  forlorn  desolation,  it 
would  afford  a  stranger  and  more  striking  article 
than  any  that  has  ever  been  written  about  it.  As  a 
mineral  zone,  it,  as  a  matter  of  fact,  has  much  merit. 

In  addition  to  the  alleged  awful,  death-dealing, 
grewsome  and  ghastly  attributes  of  Death  Valley,  it 
is  often  represented  as  a  vast  and  fabulous  treasure 
field,  which  if  a  man  could  successively  traverse  he 
would  become  rich  as  the  trusts,  from  the  wealth 
of  precious  metals  to  be  picked  up  by  the  wayside. 
In  fact  there  is  a  general  opinion  prevailing  that  if 
a  man  could  only  get  on  the  other  side  of  Death  Val- 
ley, he  would  get  rich.  A  man  once  said  to  me:  "If 
you  ever  get  on  the  other  side  of  Death  Valley, 
I  wish  you  would  try  and  break  me  off  a  few  pieces 
of  the  formation  over  there,  I  always  wanted  some 
free  gold  specimens." 

Now  I  don't  know  which  is  '"the  other  side"  of 
Death  Valley.  I  have  been  on  all  sides,  in  the  middle 
and  back  and  forth  a  great  deal,  yet  Rockefeller  does 
not  seem  to  recognize  me.  I  have  crossed  Death 
Valley  altogether  fourteen  times,  but  I  would  still 
deign  to  pick  up  and  pocket  an  ordinary  $20  gold 
piece  if  it  seemed  to  be  lying  about,  loose  and  lone- 
some. It  is  a  fact  that  I  found  plenty  of  precious 
metals  out  there,  but  they  were  so  mixed  up  with 
other  substances  I  have  not  got  them  successfully 
separated. 

When  I  first  saw  Death  Valley  I  was  very  much 
impressed  with  its  wonders  and  could  have  written 
manv  pages  about  it,  but  soon  its  awful  solitudes 
palled  upon  me.  Once  wrhen  I  wTas  100  miles  from 
civilization  and  helpless  with  the  heat  I  was  repre- 
sented in  a  long,  alleged  interview  as  saying  that 
.Death  Valley,  aside  from  its  tremendous  piles  of 
loose  mineral  treasures,  was  a  fine  place  for  a  health 
resort,  presumably  an  instant  cure  for  delirium  tre- 
mens and  such  other  ills  as  flesh  is  heir  to,  but  I 
know7  it  is  not  so,  for  delirium  tremens  are  common 
and  contagious  in  Death  Valley  and  all  the  deserts 
thereabout. 

Indians  are  not  very  numerous  in  Death  Valley, 
but  they  are  an  ignorant,  suspicious,  treacherous 
looking  lot,  alwrays  spying  to  see  what  strangers  are 
up  to  in  their  country.  They  did  not  make  any  open 
demonstration  against  me,  but  were  always  anxious 
that  I  should  go  away.  They  constantly  reminded 
me  that  it  w-as  their  country  and  inquired  about  my 
business. 

Once  when  I  lay  out  at  night  alone  under  some 
trees  on  the  higher  mountains,  I  was  suddenly  awak- 
ened just  before  morning  by  a  gun  being  fired  almost 
in  my  face.  I  saw7  the  flash  as  I  came  to  my  feet  in 
bewilderment.  At  first  I  thought  it  a  practical  joke 
and  pulling  my  revolver  I  fired  in  the  air  and  called 
but  received  no  answer.  It  then  occurred  to  me  that 
an  Indian  had  crept  up  in  the  shadows  of  the  thick 
brush  where  I  lay,  and  fired  the  shot,  thinking  to 
stampede  me  out  of  the  country. 

I  knew  if  they  really  wanted  to  shoot  me  they 
would  get  me  anyway,  so  I  made  careful  not  to  look 
about  in  the  bushes  or  manifest  any  further  alarm, 
as  Indians  are  superstitious  about  harming  you  if 
they  think  you  are  brave.  I  lit  a  pipe  of  tobacco  and 
lay  down  again  by  my  fire,  not  because  I  was  brave, 
but  because  I  was  bewildered  and  did  not  know 
wrhat  e'se  to  do  in  the  thick,  b'ack  darkness  of  the 
canon.  But  when  the  first  gray  light  of  morning 
arose  ■  ,nd  I  could  find  my  way  over  the  rocks,  I  made 
i  camp,  and  this  incident  is  the  most  notable 


adventure  I  had  in  this  line  during  all  my  eight 
months  in  and  about  Death  Valley. 

However  I  know  of  some  peculiar  and  uncanny- 
things  happening  out  there,  and  when  men  are  found 
dead  in  Death  Valley,  as  a  dozen  or  so  are  every 
summer,  it  is  not  always  due  to  the  heat.  It  is  a 
strangely  haunted  land,  rife  with  unwritten  tragedy. 

When  my  partner  and  I  began  prospecting  at  John- 
son's Canon  on  the  w7est  side  or  w7all  of  Death  Val- 
ley, we  found  many  ledge  croppings,  some  very  large 
and  evidently  never  before  explored  by  white  men, 
though  the  Indian*  had  dug  on  some  of  them  as  we 
soon  found,  for  we  incurred  at  once  their  greatest 
disfavor  by  locating  these  ledges..  We  were  but  two 
men  against  possibly  a  dozen  Indians  under  "Chief" 
Hungry  Bill,  and  having  but  little  ammunition  for 
our  guns,  we  left  a  few  days  sooner  than  we  had  at 
first  calculated,  and  though  our  sampling  of  the 
ledges  was  incomplete,  our  assay  at  Rhyolite,  Nev., 
of  $28  gold,  per  ton,  from  a  200-foot  dyke  of  quartz- 
porphyry,  caused  myself  and  two  partners  to  rush 
back  for  more  samples.  This  second  time  the  dyke 
assayed  $31.20  in  gold,  and  3S  ounces  silver. 

We  were  followed  back  by  several  men  and  our 
third  samplings  of  the  various  ledges  ranged  up 
as  high  as  $98,  which  is  fabulous  for  surface  from 
such  large  croppings.  We  said  very  little,  but  our 
hasty  trips  were  noticed,  and  as  hundreds  of  men 
in  Nevada  are  always  on  the  lookout  for  new  strikes, 
there  was  the  wildest  excitement  and  all  kinds  of 
reports  were  sent  out.  The  awful  heat  of  the  sum- 
mer came  on  and  men  rushed  pell  mell  into  Death 
Valley  in  the  effort  to  reach  the  scene  of  the  new 
El  Dorado  in  the  cooler  heights  of  the  hills  beyond. 

Many  of  them  traveled  mostly  naked,  at  night, 
with  trains  of  mules  and  burros  belabored  along 
under  loads  of  equipment.  All  were  blanched  by 
the  hot  winds  and  the  sun,  which  registered  as  high 
as  136  degrees  and  caused  the  adventurers  to  fall 
back  from  the  sun-blackened  western  bars  of  the 
great  valley. 

Bitter  complaint  was  made  by  men  returning,  and 
even  my  partners  and  I,  after  the  task  of  acquiring 
forty  claims  in  the  new  field  wras  accomplished, 
drew  back  ragged  and  weary  to  Ar.asta  Springs,  in 
the  higher  Panamints.  But  later,  approaching  the 
valley  near  Windgate  Pass,  on  the  southwest,  we 
found  and  located  some  big  galena  ledges,  and  again 
in  latter  September,  crossed  the  valley  by  way  of 
Tule  Hole,  with  the  heat  still  11 S  degrees  in  the 
shade. 

Out  of  the  grat  sweltering  desolation  we  went 
back  again  lor  a  breathing  spell  in  the  cool  air  of 
Utah,  and  there  with  a  mining  company  of  various 
Utah  parties,  we  have  planned  for  more  thorough 
and  successful  tests  of  our  properties,  during  the 
cooler  months,  when  the  conditions  of  Death  Valley 
are  tolerable  and  it  can  be'  more  conveniently  tra- 
versed to  the  Pananiint  mountains.  These  Panamint 
mountains,  snow-capped  in  winter,  loom  up  out  of 
the  desolate  wastes  west  of  Death  Valley,  like  a 
great  oblong  craggy,  snow-capped  island  in  an  ocean 
of  dim  and  undulating  deserts. 

Death  Valley  itself  is  a  vast,  white,  sunken  rift, 
between  the  walls  of  the  Panamints  on  the  west,  ris- 
ing to  an  elevation  of  eleven  thousand  feet  above 
the  sea,  and  the  dry,  desolate  Funeral  range  on  the 
east,  where  almost  sheer  cliffs  stand  six  or  seven 
thousand  feet  above  the  valley's  bed. 

The  descent  into  Death  Valley  from  the  west  is 
made  through  passes  and  canons  of  the  Funeral 
range,  though  it  is  easily  accessible  by  autos  and 
wagons  from  several  directions.  A  notable  feature 
of  the  valley  is  that  wonderful  and  welcome  little 
oasis  known  as  the  Borax  Smith  Death  Valley  Farm, 
at  Furnace  Creek,  in  the  western  edge  of  the  valley, 
ITS  feet  below  the  level  of  the  sea.  This  farm  is 
maintained  by  Mr.  Smith,  the  multi-millionaire  of 
borax  fame,  for  the  benefit  of  his  borax  industries 
in  and  about  Death  Valley.  By  utilizing  the  waters 
of  Furnace  Creek  for  irrigating  purposes,  at  this 
point,  over  100  acres  of  the  formerly  wild,  alkaline 
soil  has  been  brought  under  a  fine  state  of  cultiva- 
tion. But  to  produce  this  little  oasis  has  required  an 
expenditure  of  $50,000.  In  the  beautiful  meadows 
of  this  farm,  made  seemingly  more  beautiful  by  the 
surrounding  barrenness,  six  fine  crops  of  lucerne 
are  harvested  each  year,  for  the  sun  always  shines 
and  there  are  gardens,  orchards,  vineyards,  palm 
and  fig  trees  and  fountains.  There  are  all  kinds  of 
poultry  and  live  stock  on  this  ranch.  The  overseer 
hires  mostly  Indians  to  do  the  work,  and  picturesque 
camps  of  these  Death  Valley  red  men  are  about  the 
waters  and  groves  of  the  premises  the  year  round. 

Everywhere  as  you  look  beyond  the  Death  Valley 
farm,  all  is  desolation.  The  Funeral  Range  is  piled 
against  the  east  and  the  Panamints  against  the 
west.  But  the  Panamints  do  have  snow  on  their 
heights  a  part  of  the  year  and  lots  of  scrubby  tim- 
ber and  plenty  of  water  at  the  heads  of  their  big 
canons.  Aside  from  these  few  refreshing  features 
there  is  desolation  and  heat  of  hades. 


[Concluded  next  week.] 


NATIONAL    BOARD    FOR    PROMOTION    OF    RIFLE 
PRACTICE. 

One  of  the  most  important  orders  in  connection 
with  the  National  Guard  ever  issued  by  the  War 
Department  has  just  been  promulgated.  It  is  the 
first  pronounced  step  in  the  formulation  of  the  mili- 
tary policy  in  the  United  States,  and  its  materializa- 
tion and  realization  are  largely  due  to  the  work  of 
Secretary  of  War  Dickinson.  In  his  last  annual  re- 
port Secretary  Dickinson  said:  "The  military  system 
of  the  United  States  contemplates  a  correlation  of  the 
Regular  Army  with  the  National  Guard.  It  neces- 
sarily follows  that  the  organization  i  of  the 
Regular  Army  and  the  militia  in  combination  should 
be  such  as  to  permit  them  to  co-operate  and  practice 
together  in  time  of  peace  under  conditions  similar 
to  those  which  would  obtain  in  time  of  war."  Con- 
tinuing, the  Secretary  recommended  that  the  United 
States  should  be  divided  into  territorial  and  tactical 
districts,  so  that  the  organized  militia  of  the  States 
comprising  the  districts  might  be  conveniently  com- 
bined with  the  Regular  Army  stationed  therein  into 
permanent  brigades,  divisions  and  corps  for  instruc- 
tion and  tactical  organization.  In  accordance  with 
the  plan  proposed  by  Secretary  Dickinson,  the  country 
has  been  divided  into  eight  parts,  each  with  a  central 
point  for  centration.  The  consent  of  the  governors 
has  been  sought  and  one  division  has  been  organized. 
It  will  be  known  as  the  First  Field  Army  and  in- 
cludes the  States  of  Maine.  New  Hampshire,  Ver- 
mont, Massachusetts,  Rhode  Island,  Connecticut  and 
Xew  York.  It  will  consist  of  three  divisions  each 
with  three  brigades  of  infantry,  cavalry,  field  artil- 
lery, engineers,  signal  corps,  ambulance  companies 
and  field  hospitals. 

Each  regiment  of  the  National  Guard  has  been 
assigned  to  a  place  in  one  of  the  three  divisions,  and 
the  regular  troops  have  been  assigned  according  to 
the  stations.  Thus  the  regiment  stationed  at  Fort 
Porter,  Buffalo,  will  always  be  in  the  First  Brigade 
of  the  First  Division  of  the  First  Field  Army  as  long 
as  this  order  stands,  no  matter  what  regiment  is 
stationed  at  Fort  Porter. 

Another  departure  is  the  designation  of  the  cavalry 
composed  of  the  Regular  and  National  Guard  as  the 
"National  Cavalry,"  and  the  field  artillery  as  the 
"National  Field  Artillery,"  when  composed  of  Regu- 
lar and  National  Guard  artillery  combined. 

To  bring  the  National  Guard  of  the  States  inter- 
ested in  the  First  Field  Army  into  closer  relations 
with  the  regular  troops  stationed  in  those  States, 
the  Commanding  General  of  the  Department  of  the 
East  has  been  designated  as  the  medium  cf  com- 
munication betwen  the  headquarters  of  those  States 
and  the  War  Department.  He  has  been  charged  with 
the  duty  of  informing  himself  as  to  the  status  of  the 
State  forces  as  to  organization,  equipment  and  train- 
ing. "For  this  purpose,"  reads  the  order,  "he  will 
enter  into  such  intimate  and  cordial  relations  with 
the  military  authorities  of  the  States  as  may  be 
practicable.  He  will  be  charged  with  the  detailing 
of  officers  to  make  the  inspections  required  by  law 
and  regulations;  he  will  scrutinize  all  requisitions 
for  military  supplies  forwarded  through  his  head- 
quarters by  the  military  authorities  of  the  various 
States;  he  will  keep  himself  duly  informed  by  ar- 
rangement with  the  State  authorities  and  by  such 
personal  examination  and  observation  as  may  be 
practicable  as  to  the  efficiency  for  field  service  of  the 
State  forces;  he  will  give  such  assistance  in  in- 
struction and  training  as  may  be  requested  by  the 
State  authorities  and  as  may  be  practicable  without 
interfering  with  the  instruction  of  the  regular  troops 
in  the  Field  Army  District."  He  is  also  charged  with 
supervision  over  the  care  bestowed  on  United  States' 
property  and  will  report  annually  on  the  fitness  of  the 
States'  forces  for  field  duty.  To  enable  him  to  per- 
form this  duty  he  is  made  the  medium  of  communi- 
cation between  the  Secretary  of  War  and  the  ad- 
jutants general  of  the  States  mentioned.  To  assist 
him  in  this  duty  he  is  authorized  to  detail  for  duty 
at  his  headquarters  an  officer  of  the  line. 

A  feature  which  will  appeal  to  the  soldiers,  both 
regulars  and  those  of  the  National  Guard,  who  form 
the  First  Field  Army,  is  the  fact  that  they  will 
have  their  own  insignia  in  the  shape  of  a  badge  in 
the  form  of  a  shield  with  their  division  numeral 
thereon.  This  will  be  worn  on  the  left  side  of  the 
campaign  hat,  or  on  the  left  breast  immediately 
above  the  line  prescribed  for  other  medals  and 
badges.  For  division  headquarters  troops,  and  for 
cavalry  and  field  artillery,  the  background  for  the 
division  numeral  will  be  red,  white  and  blue;  for 
troops  of  the  first  brigade,  it  will  be  red;  for  those 
of  the  second  brigade,  white,  and  for  those  of  the 
third  brigade,  blue. 

Treating  on  this  plan  in  his  anuual  report.  Secre- 
tary Dickinson  said:  "In  time,  at  points  of  con- 
centration in  each  corps  district,  there  should  be 
established  supply  depots,  so  planned  that  upon  the 
assemblage  of  the  corps  or  divisions  there  would  be 
available  such  equipment  as  might  possibly  be  lack- 
ing in  the  various  States  for  the  equipment  of  their 
organizations,  although  it  is  contemplated  that  the 
States  themselves  should  carry  all  that  is  necessary 
for  at  least  the  maximum  strength  required.  At  such 
depots  could  also  be  carried  the  supplies  for  any 
adidtional  volunteer  force,  up  to  a  moderate  num- 
ber, which  might  be  necessary  to  complete  in  its 
entirety  the  organization  of  any  one  of  the  various 
corps.  What  is  greatly  needed  is  a  decentraliza- 
tion of  the  powers  of  supply  and  initiative.  The 
present  centralization  always  breaks  down  'the  mo- 
ment it  is  put  to  the  test,  and  the  peace  organiza- 


Saturday,  April  2,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


tion   of  the   army   as   it  stands   to-day  is  incomplete 
and  improper  for  military  purposes." 

Coupled  with  the  organization  of  the  First  Field 
Army  is  the  announcement  of  the  assignment  of 
the  Coast  artillery  companies  of  the  National  Guard 
to  the  stations  where  they  will  serve  in  time  of 
war.  Because  of  the  difficulties  in  the  way  of  target 
practice  at  certain  forts  the  assignment  is  in  some 
cases  of  a  temporary  character,  but  as  far  as  possi- 
ble the  companies  have  been  assigned  to  the  bat- 
teries which  they  will  handle  or  support  if  war 
breaks  out.  On  account  of  the  present  state  of 
organization  and  instruction  of  the  coast  artillery 
reserves,  it  is  considered  best  that  they  should  be 
linked  with  the  regular  companies  as  far  as  practi- 
cable. Under  the  order  every  coast  artillery  re- 
serve company  is  assigned  to  some  fort  and  bat- 
tery, except  the  Texas  Corps,  the  6th  and  7th  com- 
panies in  California  and  the  5th  company  in  the 
State  of  Washington. 


WHERE     THE     TROUT     ARE. 


Fair  weather  this  week  has,  to  quite  an  extent, 
modified  the  roily  conditions  of  our  nearby  coast 
streams  for  the  steelhead  trout  fishing  season  that 
opened  yesterday.  The  recent  rains  have  had  the 
effect  of  stirring  up  some  streams  almost  to  a  pro- 
hibitive condition  for  either  bait  or  spoon  fishing. 
Fair  weather  for  a  week  or  two,  however,  will  bring 
on  generally  excellent  fly-fishing  in  most  of  the  trout 
streams  mentioned  below. 

To  those  who  are  familiar  with  the  creeks,  there 
was  the  pleasing  promise  last  Thursday  of  good 
sport  in  pools  and  holes  and  in  the  clear  streaks  of 
water  along  the  banks,  the  "barnyard  hackle"  is  now 
conceded  to  be  the  lure  that  will  be  most  effective 
for  the  opening  days. 

The  exodus  of  anglers  this  week  was  up  to  the 
average  of  past  seasons,  tomorrow  however  will  see 
the  main  army  or  rodsters  on  many  streams. 

The  following  summary  of  the  streams,  most  ac- 
cessible to  local  anglers,  while  it  is  a  theme  that  is 
not  entirely  new,  is  of  enough  interest  to  warrant 
publishing  as  a  reminder  of  good  times  to  the  sea., 
soned  angler  and  a  guide  to  those  who  are  on  the 
anxious  seat. 

The  Marin  county  streams  up  to  yesterday  were 
reported  to  be  in  fair  condition,  and  for  local  anglers 
are  unquestionably  the  easiest  of  access.  These 
streams  have  been  generously  and  carefully  stocked 
and  offer  alluring  inducements  to  the  angling  fra- 
ternity. 

The  Nicasio  has  a  deserved  reputation  as  a  good 
early  stream.  To  reach  its  waters  take  the  train 
to  Nicasio;  walk  over  the  hills  to  the  north  and 
fish  down  to  the  Paper  Mill.  To  whip  the  San  Ger- 
onimo,  as  the  upper  portion  of  the  Nicasio  is  called, 
turn  loose  with  your  rod  at  San  Geronimo  station. 

Following  the  line  of  the  railroad,  the  San  An. 
selmo  is  next  in  order.  To  fish  this  water  go  to 
Fairfax,  fish  down  stream  and  take  the  returning 
train  at  San  Anselmo.  This  creek  usually  receives 
an  early  attention  that  is  perceptible,  in  a  short 
time,   to   later   anglers. 

Lagunitas  creek  is  a  beautiful  trout  stream;  its 
upper  waters  flow  through  the  preserve  of  the  La- 
gunitas Rod  and  Gun  Club,  the  members  of  which 
had  every  good  fish  tagged  for  the  opening  day's 
sport.  Dr.  J.  Auburn  Wiborn,  Charles  K.  Harley,  • 
Dr.  Chipman.  Howard  brothers  and  other  anglers 
propose  to  put  their  favorite  Leonard  rods  to  good 
use  during  the  opening  days. 

The  Paper  Mill  creek  is  accessible  from  several 
stations  along  the  California  Northwestern  Railway 
and  will,  if  indications  promise  anything,  be  visited 
by  a  small  army  of  anglers,  who  will  drop  off  at 
various  points  and  fish  down  stream. 

Olema  creek  is  a  fine  early  stream.  Some  anglers 
go  to  Tocaloma  station  and  ride  over  to  Olema  and 
fish  down  stream.  Other  rodsters  prefer  to  get  off  at 
Point  Reyes  and  fish  up  stream.  Good  fishing  water, 
several  miles  of  it,  will  be  found  before  reaching  the 
Country  Club  preserve.  Beyond  on  the  headwaters 
there  is  also  good  fishing  water. 

The  most  popular  fishing  resort  in  Marin  county 
is  the  Paper  Mill  creek,  in  the  vicinity  of  Point 
Reyes.  The  tide  water  stretches  from  the  "white 
house"  pool  and  up  to  the  railroad  bridge  furnishes 
excellent  sport  both  early  and  late  in  the  season. 

Beyond  Point  Reyes  station  there  are  two  streams 
known  as  Salmon  creek.  The  one  near  Tomales  is 
properly  Mud  creek.  To  reach  this  water  leave  the 
railroad  track  just  beyond  the  trestle  at  Tomales  and 
fish  up  stream. 

Salmon  creek  proper  is  a  beautiful  stream  that 
empties  into  the  ocean  and  affords  several  miles 
of  fishing.  The  lagoon  at  its  mouth  is  a  famous 
steelhead  water — with  now  and  then  a  large-sized 
striped  bass  to  add  variety  to  the  sport.  Most  of  the 
available  Ashing  water  of  the  creek  lies  within  the 
preserve  boundary  of  the  Salmon  Creek  Rod  and  Gun 
Club.  Among  the  members  who  proposed  being 
there  on  the  opening  days  are:  Phil  B.  Bekeart, 
John  B.  Coleman,  Ned  Bosqui,  "Black  Jack"  Lem- 
mer.  Will  Golcher,  Joe  Harlan  and  other  sportsmen. 

There  will  be  no  change  in  the  train  service  on  the 
California  Northwestern  Railway  until  April  15th. 
The  only  afternoon  up  train  during  week  days  avail- 
able for  anglers  is  the  4  P.  M.  train  Saturdays.  Many 
anglers  therefore  left  the  city  on  the  early  train 
Thursday  morning  so  as  to  be  at  a  favorite  pool 
Friday  morning. 

To  those  who  can  spend  several  days  the  vicinity 
of  Duncan's  Mills  offers  a  choice  of  several  good 
streams.     Austin   creek   is   a   fine   stream,   one   that 


clears  up  quickly  after  a  rain.  Kidd  creek,  a  tribu- 
tary four  miles  distant  from  Duncan's,  is  one  that 
usually  may  be  depended  upon  for  a  nice  mess  of 
trout.  Old  Bridge  creek,  a  branch  of  the  Austin,  two 
miles  from  Duncan's,  is  also  a  nice  little  stream. 
Freezeout  creek,  a  mile  from  Duncan's,  has  had  the 
reputation  of  being  good  for  a  trout,  breakfast  any 
time  during  April.  Willow  creek,  three  miles  south 
of  Duncan's,  was  always  reckoned  as  a  sure  creek 
for  almost  any  season.  Sheep  House  creek,  which 
empties  into  Russian  river  directly  opposite  Willow 
creek,  is  another  excellent  water.  Howard's  creek, 
three  and  a  half  miles  north  of  Duncan's,  empties 
into  the  Russian  at  Russian  river  station,  another 
fine  stream.  Russian  gulch,  eight  miles  north  of 
Duncan's,  empties  into  the  ocean.  This  is  quite 
a  large  stream  and  will  stand  a  deal  of  fishing. 
A  good  creek,  full  of  trout,  is  Jennie  creek,  four 
miles  south  of  Duncan's,  and  which  flows  into  Rus- 
sian river  near  its  mouth. 

All  of  the  streams  of  this  section  are  accessible  by 
county  roads.  What  the  condition  of  these  highways 
is  at  present  for  automobile  parties  is  unknown 
to  the  writer,  this  data  being  practically  unattain- 
able. Conditions  of  weather  and  water  being  fa- 
vorable, steelhead  trout,  large  and  small,  should  be 
plentiful. 

From  Cazadero  good  fishing  streams  can  be 
reached  easily,  the  upper  Austin  and  East  Austin, 
one  of  the  best  streams  of  that  section.  The  Little 
Guallala,  a  good  early  stream  of  fair  size,  is  but 
a  six-mile  drive  away. 

Among  other  streams  in  northern  Sonoma  county 
may  be  mentioned  a  number  of  excellent  early 
trouting  waters.  Most  of  these  creeks  rise  on  moun- 
tains form  2000  to  4000  feet  high,  and  many  flow 
through  canyons  hundreds  of  feet  deep.  In  many 
ceses  to  whip  the  best  places  the  angler  must  enter 
canyons  that  must  be  fished  through  for  from  one  to 
two  miles,  as  it  is  impossible  to  climb  out.  The 
sceneryhere  is  grand,  varied  and  awe-inspiring. 
Your  true  trout  angler  is  a  great  lover  of  nature 
and  will  readily  take  compensation  in  wild  and  beau- 
tiful environment  while  fishing  perfoce  down  stream 
for  an  opening  to  good  walking  on  terra  firma. 

The  headwaters  of  this  region  can  be  reached  from 
Healdsburg  by  a  three  hours'  drive  up  Mill  creek, 
thence  over  to  the  Little  Austin. 

Big  Austin  rises  on  the  south  side  of  the  divide 
and  the  Guallala  river  on  the  north  side  near  Stew- 
art's Point.  The  Big  Austin  flows  almost  due  south, 
receiving  many  tributaries  and  enters  Russian  river 
near  Duncan's.  Ward  creek  rises  near  the  ocean, 
flowing  almost  east,  and  joins  the  Big  Austin  near 
Cazadero.  Kidd  creek,  before  mentioned,  rises  on 
Mount  Ross,  2200  feet  high,  flows  southeast  and 
enters  the  Big  Austin  near  Guerneville.  Between 
Ward  and  Kidd  creeks  are  several  small  creeks 
that  furnish  good  fishing  early  in  the  season.  The 
Little  Austin  rises  above  Ingram's,  flows  south  and 
joins  the  Big  Austin  four  miles  north  of  Guerneville. 
Several  small  creeks  feed  this  stream,  including 
Grey  creek. 

The  headwaters  of  Russian  river  can  be  reached 
from  Ukiah  by  driving  twelve  or  fifteen  miles.  The 
trip  is  worth  it,  for  good  fishing  can  be  reached. 

Across  the  bay,  in  Contra  Costa  county,  Wildcat, 
San  Pablo  and  Walnut  creeks  have  furnished  nice 
baskets  of  trout  in  past  seasons,  nor  did  last  year 
lead  anglers  that  fished  these  two  streams  to  believe 
that  past  good  reports  had  been  exaggerated. 

San  Mateo  county  is  on  the  available  list  of  gc;od 
fishing  waters  this  season  for-  steelhead  fishing  in 
tide  waters  only  during  the  month  of  April.  The 
higher  reaches  of  the  county  streams  will  not  be 
open  until  May  1st.  This  section  is  easily  reached 
by  the  Ocean  Shore  Road.  The  tidewater  lagoons 
are  at  the  mouth  of  the  San  Gregorio,  Pescadero 
and  Gazas  creeks.  The  streams  of  this  county  are 
worthy  of  brief  description  and  are  the  following,  in 
the  way  of  a  hint  for  the  future:  Purissima  creek 
offers  about  fifteen  miles  of  good  fishing  and  has  no 
tributaries;  the  small  branches  dry  up  quickly.  Take 
the  train  to  Purissima.  This  creek  is  rather  brushy, 
but  affords  excellent  sport  in  places. 

The  San  Gregorio  is  an  excellent  stream  with  a 
half  dozen  confluents  that  can  be  fished  the  season 
round.  This  stream  can  also  be  reached  by  auto  or 
team  from  Redwood  City  over  the  hills  to  the  coast 
on  good  roads  and  by  driving  from  Purissima  or 
Halfmoon  bay.  La  Honda,  Ward  and  Harrington 
creeks,  all  favorite  trout  streams,  are  on  the  same 
road.  These  creeks  are  counted  about  fifty  miles  of 
fishing  water. 

Further  south  are  the  Lobitas  about  twenty  miles 
long;  Tunitas  Glen  creek,  twenty  miles;  Clear  creek, 
Pompano  creek,  Pescadero  creek,  into  which  enters 
the  Big  and  Little  Buteno,  Alpine  and  several  smaller 
branches,  all  fine  early  streams,  giving  about  fifty 
miles    of    trout   fishing. 

Gazas  creek  and  lagoon  is  between  Pigeon  Point 
and  Pescadero.  The  lagoon  is  a  fine  steelhead  water, 
two  or  three  small  streams  enter  the  main  creek. 
Another  early  stream  is  Pilarcitos  creek,  which  runs 
from  Pilarcitos  lake  through  Spanishtown.  All  of 
these  streams  were  well  stocked  last  fall  with  trout 
fry,  principally  by  members  of  the  California  Anglers' 
Association. 

Further  south,  emptying  into  the  ocean,  are  Scott 
and  Waddell  creeks.  The  former  stream  is  open 
to  anglers  only  at  its  headwaters.  The  State  Fish 
and  Game  Commission  have  an  egg-taking  station 
on  the  creek  near  its  mouth  and  have  closed  the 
stream  to  anglers.  The  Waddell  is  posted  by  the 
owners  of  the  lands  through  which  the  stream 
reaches  the  ocean  and   is  also  closed  to  the  fisher- 


men. Baldwin,  Wilder,  Laguna,  San  Vicente  and 
Liddell  creeks  in  Santa  Cruz  county  can  be  reached 
by  the  Ocean  Shore  road  from  Santa  Cruz. 

Santa  Cruz  county  streams  will  be  open  for  steel- 
head fishing  on  April  1st,  so  it  has  been  announced 
by  District  Attorney  Knight  of  that  county.  Thirty- 
two  fine  trout  streams  are  open  for  the  angler.  Re- 
ports were  encouraging  two  weeks  ago  for  splendid 
sport  fly-fishing  should  fair  weather  prevail  until  the 
opening  day.  If  bait  conditions  rule  then  the  brown 
hackle  tipped  with  a  crooked  shrimp  will  be  the  lure. 

A  convenient  train  for  local  anglers  for  Santa  Cruz 
resorts  will  be  the  3:40  P.  M.  train.  A  returning 
train  leaves  Santa  Cruz  at  6:40,  arriving  at  9  P.  M. 
in  the  city. 

Aptcs  creek  is  an  excellent  early  stream.  The 
angler  should  get  off  at  Aptos  the  day  before,  so 
claims  a  veteran  fisher  of  that  water,  proceed  up 
stream  three  miles  and  camp  out  all  night  on  Aptos 
creek.  Go  up  to  the  old  lumber  mill,  follow  the  rail- 
road track,  in  the  morning,  commence  fishing  a  mile 
above  and  fish  up  stream.  One  can  get  back  in  time 
for  the  5:20  P.  M.  train  for  this  city. 

To  fish  Soquel  creek,  go  in  from  Capitola,  the 
east  and  wes_L_brancheS-  of  the  creek  offers  seven 
miles  of  good  fishing  all  the  way  up. 

The  San  Lorenzo  is  voted  the  banner  stream  of 
the  county.  The  angler  can  fish  from  Santa  Cruz 
all  the  way  up  and  at  intervals  find  excellent 
branches  to  fish  in.  From  Rincon  up  to  the  Big 
Trees  or  from  the  powder  mill,  two  and  one-half 
miles  down  to  town,  should  furnish  well  filled  creels. 
Branciforte,  or  Hospital  creek,  runs  into  the  San 
Leandro  near  Santa  Cruz.  Start  in  fishing  at  Santa 
Cruz  and  work  all  the  way  up  stream. 

Boulder  creek  is  a  fine  stream,  up  or  down,  from 
Boulder  station.  Good  flies  for  this  water  are  the 
royal  coachman,  plain  coachman,  Katy  May  and 
Mocker.  This  latter  fly  has  a  yellow  body,  peacock 
tip  and  top,  gray  hackle  and  white  wings,  and  is 
said  to  be  a  great  killer.  Use  but  one  fly  on  a  six- 
foot  leader.  This  stream  is  rather  too  brushy  for  a 
nine-foot  leader.  No.  12  hooks  are  the  best  size  to 
use.  Bear  creek  can  be  reached  from  Boulder  sta- 
tion. 

Judge  Sam  P.  Hall  and  W.  W.  Richards  were  pro- 
grammed to  fish  the  San  Lorenzo  the  first  three 
days  of  the  season,  making  their  headquarters  at 
Richards'   bungalow  near  Brookdale. 

Two  good  creeks,  Bear  and  Zyante,  run  into  the 
San  Lorenzo  and  can  be  reached  from  Felton.  Coral- 
litos  creek,  reached  via  Watsonville,  is  a  fine  early 
fishing  water,  but  has  been  poached  recently,  so  it 
is  reported. 

In  Monterey  county  the  Big  and  Little  Sur  and 
the  Carmel  are  reported  to  be  plentifully  stocked 
with  trout.  San  Luis  Obispo  county  streams  have 
not  looked  so  good  to  the  angler  for  many  past 
seasons  as  they  are  reported  to  appear  at  present. 

Recent  reports  concerning  the  condition  of  the 
Santa  Clara  valley  streams  indicate  that  the  rainy 
weather  has  caused  most  of  the  creeks  to  become 
very  high  and  roily. 

Notwithstanding,  San  Jose,  Gilroy,  Santa  Clara 
and  other  points  will  be  well  represented  by  anglers 
on  the  streams  of  the  higher  foothill  watershed 
these  opening  days. 

Reports  from  Southern  California  indicate  that 
there  is  an  excellent  trouting  season  at  hand.  Steel- 
head fishing  in  the  Ventura  river,  in  the  early  days 
of  the  season,  it  is  stated  will  be  excellent. 


Some  Fish  Experiments. — An  interesting  experi- 
ment is  being  conducted  by  the  United  States  gov- 
ernment at  the  Brookdale  fish  hatchery  in  Santa 
Cruz  county  in  an  attempt  to  determine  just  what 
effect  temperature,  climatic  conditions,  environ- 
ment and  food  have  upon  trout. 

It  is  said  that  the  result  of  the  experiments  is 
going  to  shatter  theories  advanced  by  scientists  in 
regard  to  the  differences  in  the  various  species  of 
the   fish.  _, 

Speckled  beauties  from  Lake  Tahoe,  steelhead, 
brook  trout,  cutthroats  and  other  species  have  been 
paired  in  separate  glass  cages  and  are  reproducing. 
It  is  claimed  that  many  of  the  young  are  marked 
differently  from  their  progenitors.  Steelhead  parents 
are  in  some  cases  surrounded  by  mongrel  minnows. 
Unexpected  results  are  being  secured  from  other 
fish. 


A  Large  Yellowtail. — Fishing  with  heavy  tackle. 
Mrs.  M.  Bates  of  Dallas,  Tex.,  landed  a  yellowtail 
weighing  forty-eight  pounds.  This  is  the  largest 
species  of  this  fish  caught  at  Catalina  island  for 
some  time.  Owing  to  the  fact  that  it  was  not  taken 
upon  the  Tuna  Club's  standard  light  tackle  the 
angler  was  disqualified  from  competing  in  the  win- 
ter tournament.  This  is  her  first  experience  with 
rod  and  reel  fishing,  but  she  expects  to  qualify  for 
membership  into  the  club  before  leaving  the  island. 
It  is  reported  that  yellowtail  and  barracuda  are 
biting  freely  off  Long  Point. 


Salmon  Run— A  late  report  from  Salinas  states 
that  .down  the  coast,  below  the  Los  Banos  mine, 
salmon  are  running  heavier  than  ever  before  this 
year.  Spawning  season  is  beginning,  and  unusually 
large  schools  of  salmon  are  finding  their  way  to  the 
headwaters  of  the  San  Antonio,  Nacimiento  and 
other  streams.  The  run  is  the  largest  in  the  history 
of  that  section.  Salmon  will  be  correspondingly 
scarce  in  Monterey  bay  it  is  believed. 


Drink  Jackson's  Napa  Soda. 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  April  2,  1910. 


ECHOES    FROM    THE    NORTHWEST. 


[By  August  Wolf.] 


Between  1  500,000  and  2,000,000  trout  fry  will  be 
distributed  in  the  lakes  and  streams  in  north,  central 
and  southern  Idaho  by  the  State  Fish  and  Game  de- 
partment this  spring,  the  work  beginning  early  in 
May.  Governor  Brady,  an  enthusiastic  sportsman, 
is  keenly  interested  in  re-stocking  the  rivers  and 
planting  new  grounds  and  is  desirous  that  the  people 
of  the  Gern  state  shall  profit  as  much  as  possible  by 
the  expense  to  which  the  department  has  gone  in 
establishing  hatcheries  and  providing  fry.  B.  T.  Liv- 
ingston, chief  deputy  warden,  gave  out  this  statement 
in  outlining  the  work: 

"The  Fish  and  Game  Department  has  completed 
a  plan  for  the  spring  delivery  of  Eastern  brook  trout 
This  will  begin  not  later  than  May  1.  We  are  de- 
sirous of  making  this  distribution  to  all  counties  and 
will  make  proper  application.  For  the  convenience 
of  parties  wishing  fish  we  have  printed  forms  and 
will  furnish  them  to  all  who  take  an  interest  in  this 
work. 

"Fish  from  the  state  fish  hatcheries  cannot  be 
planted  in  waters  not  available  for  the  use  of  the 
general  public.  In  my  judgment,  great  care  must  be 
taken  in  selecting  suitable  streams  in  each  county 
as  this  means  much  to  the  future  fishing  in  the  State 
of  Idaho.  Planting  fish  in  small  or  muddy  streams 
that  will  not  afford  ample  protection  in  low  water 
is  simply  a  waste  of  time.  When  the  fry  is  planted 
it  should  be  in  very  shallow  water.  I  refer  to  the 
little  rivulets  that  run  into  the  main  streams. 

"The  department  has  carefully  investigated  the 
methods  adopted  by  similar  departments  in  other 
States,  and  it  has  been  found  by  those  states,  after 
yars  of  experience,  that  unless  the  fish  were  planted 
in  the  shallow  water  where  the  larger  fish  cannot 
pursue  them,  they  will  be  destroyed. 

"Full  information  and  instructions  with  reference 
to  the  planting  of  the  fish  will  be  furnished  by  the  de- 
partment at  all  times.  We  stand  ready  to  help  those 
who  are  interested  in  the  propagation  and  protection 
of  fish  and  game,  and  will  gladly  answer  all  corre- 
spondence of  this  nature." 


Frank  Fromm  of  Spokane,  who  recently  became 
national  indoor  pistol  champion  by  scoring  99  out 
of  the  possible  100  at  20  yards,  was  the  high  man 
in  the  three  events  of  the  United  States  Revolver 
Association  matches  given  by  the  Spokane  Rifle  and 
Revolver  club,  in  the  State  armory  at  Spokane,  the 
evening  of  March  25.  He  made  a  mark  of  453  in  the 
revolver  shoot.  This  is  three  points  higher  than  the 
score  which  won  the  championship  of  the  United 
States  last  year.  In  the  pistol  shoot  Fromm  scored 
446,  or  10  points  below  the  mark  with  which  he  won 
the  event  last  year.  He  scored  ISO  in  the  rapid  fire 
revolver  event. 

In  the  pistol  competition  the  other  scores  were 
as  follows:  Bartholemew  417,  Rush  412,  Stansbury 
386;  Rapp  337.  The  pistol  event  ended  with  the 
following  scores:  Stansbury  418,  Rush  413,  and 
Rapp  391. 

In  the  pocket  revolver  competition  the  contestants 
finished  in  the  following  order:  Bartholemew  123, 
Finkelson  121,  Barrier  116,  Rapp  104,  Dirking  83,  and 
Whitney  83. 

Fred  S.  Merrill  of  Spokane,  made  the  first  perfect 
score  ever  registered  in  Spokane,  scoring  250  in  10 
shots  with  a  22-caliber  rifle.  He  shot  off-hand.  Mer- 
rill also  broke  the  club  record  for  100  shots  by  mak- 
ing 2,464  out  of  a  possible  2,500  in  the  limit  number 
of  shots  taken.  Both  marks  are  records  for  Spo- 
kane. 


Passengers  coming  into  Wallace,  Idaho,  on  the 
Missoula  train  recently  experienced  a  novel  sight. 
When  Engineer  Orville  Adams  rounded  the  curve 
about  a  mile  up  the  track  from  Henderson,  running 
at  a  30-mile  an  hour  clip,  he  spied  three  deer  about 
200  yards  ahead  of  the  train.  He  slackened  his 
speed  to  give  the  animals  a  chance  to  get  off  the 
right  of  way. 

The  snow  plow,  which  has  been  keeping  the  track 
clear  all  winter,  had  piled  the  snow  so  high  and 
made  it  so  deep  that  it  was  impossible  for  the 
deer  to  get  out  of  the  cut.  They  made  numerous 
attempts  to  clear  the  banks  but  at  each  attempt 
sank  into  the  soft  snow  up  to  their  backs. 

"At  one  time  the  cowcatcher  of  the  engine  was 
within  a  foot  and  a  half  of  one  of  the  deer  and  I 
brought  the  train  nearly  to  a  standstill,  notwith- 
standing the  fact  that  I  was  already  a  few  minutes 
late,"  said  Engineer  Adams. 

"My  fireman  urged  me  to  run  them  down,  but  this 
I  had  not  the  heart  to  do.  I  chased  them  about  two 
miles,  where  there  was  an  opening  towards  the 
river.  The  old  doe  with  its  tongue  hanging  out  half 
a  foot  made  the  water  and  swam  across  the  river. 

"The  two  younger  ones,  yearlings,  were  too  tired, 
and  stood  within  15  feet  of  the  train  as  it  passed  by. 

"Game  is  always  plentiful  in  the  vicinity  of  Hen- 
derson and  Buford,  but  it  is  a  wonder  to  me  that 
the  coyotes  had  not  captured  the  poor  deer  which 
were  driven  from  the  high  ridges  by  the  deep 
snow.  The  snow  this  season  is  the  deepest  we  have 
had  for  years." 


to  feel  the  first  inipuse  to  be  up  and  away;  to  enjoy 
the  journeys  up  the  cold  mountain  streams  or  to  bask 
in  the  shallows  of  pools.  Mr.  Uhlig  says  that  anyone 
in  the  county  is  privileged  to  order  several  cans 
of  the  wrigglers  adding  that  a  special  deputy  will  be 
sent  along  to  see  that  they  are  properly  settled  in 
their  new  home.  Since  the  adoption  of  the  re- 
plenishing movement  there  has  been  a  noticeable 
increase  in  the  number  of  fishing  streams  and  small 
lakes  in  the  county  where  at  one  time  fear  was  ex- 
pressed that  trout  would  become  extinct. 

Large  numbers  of  fish  were  transplanted  through- 
out the  county  two  years  ago,  and  wherever  they  have 
been  placed  in  running  water  they  have  thrived  evea 
beyond  the  expectations  of  the  officials. 

Mr.  Uhlig  had  occasion  to  note  the  rapid  growth 
in  a  small  stream  not  far  south  of  Spokane  recently. 
He  caught  trout  more  than  six  inches  in  length  that 
had  been  placed  in  the  pond  less  than  two  years  ago. 


Tom  Allison  came  into  Grangevil'.e,  Idaho,  recently 
from  the  country  tributary  to  the  South  Fork  of 
the  Clearwater,  where  he  has  been  hunting  cougar, 
this  winter.  He  brought  in  the  pelts  of  six  of  the 
big  cats  and  as  a  result  Idaho  county  will  pay  him 
ninety  dollars  in  bounty.  Besides  this  the  hides 
are  worth  clcse  to  ten  dollars  each,  so  this  will  net 
him  §150  for  his  winter's  hunting. 


J.  A.  Uhlig,  fish  and  game  warden  of  Spokane 
county,  Wash.,  has  completed  arrangements  to  re- 
plenifn  the  lakes  and  streams  in  his  bailiwick  with 
Eastern  trout.  Spokane  has  a  hatchery  where  the 
tiny  members  of  the  finny  tribe  are  just  beginning 


J.    E.   Gorman. 

New  Blue  Rock  Trophies. 

Those  readers  of  the  Breeder  and  Sportsman  who 
follow  the  trapshooting  notes  and  the  advertisements 
which  have  been  appearing  in  this  publication  from 
time  to  time,  have  no  doubt  noticed  that  more  than 
usual  prominence  has  been  made  of  the  "long  runs" 
of  100  straight  or  better  at  clay  targets  during  the 
year  past. 

Certainly  a  shooter  who  makes  100  consecutive 
breaks,  or  better,  deserves  hearty  congratulations, 
and  if  trap  shooting  honors  are  due  to  any  one,  they 
are  due  the  "Century"  shooter. 

In  this  connection,  all  trap  shcoters  will  be  inter- 
ested in  a  special  "Long  Run"  trophy  which  the 
Du  Pont  Company  intends  to  use  during  1910. 

The  general  rules  governing  these  trophies  which, 
by  the  way,  are  open  to  amateurs  and  professionals, 
are  along  the  following  lines: 

An  amateur  to  obtain  the  trophy  must  break  100 
targets  straight.  A  professional  125  straight.  Only 
scores  in  registered  tournaments  to  count,  and  natu- 
rally only  when  Du  Pont  powders  are  used  by  the 
contestants.  The  runs  to  count  must  be  made  dur- 
ing one  shoot,  but  if  in  a  two-day  tournament  a 
shooter  makes  100,  or  better,  on  the  second  day  by 
completing  an  unfinished  run  made  on  the  first  day, 
it  will  be  counted. 

In  order  to  have  scores  recognized  it  will  be 
necessary  to  have  the  secretary,  or  other  officer  of 
the  club  holding  the  tournament,  or  one  of  the  Du 
Pont  representatives  attest  same. 

The  trophy  itself  is  to  be  a  medal  or  badge  of  solid 
gold,  having  as  its  design  the  head  of  a  buffalo  in  bas 
relief,  on  the  reverse  will  be  engraved  the  name  of 
the  winner.  Attached  to  this  will  be  a  gold  bar  indi- 
cating that  a  run  of  100,  or  better,  has  been  made, 
and  engraved  on  the  bar  will  be  the  score  and  place 
where  made.  For  each  additional  run  of  100  in  the 
case  of  amateurs,  and  125  for  professionals,  an  addi- 
tional bar  will  be  engraved  and  sent  to  the  winner. 

The  "Long  Run"  trophy  with  the  "Century  Bars" 
is  not  a  new  idea,  it  having  been  used  years  ago  by 


wheelman,  and  similar  trophies  are  now  being  used 
by  riflemen,  but  the  application  to  trap  shooting  is 
decidedly  an  inovation. 

It  is  rather  interesting  to  know  that  the  expert 
shooters  representing  the  Du  Pont  Company  itself 
will  be  eligible  to  compete  for  these  "Long  Run" 
trophies. 

The  slogan  for  1910  is  bound  to  be — "How  many 
Du  Pont  Long  Run  bars  have  you?" 


DuPont  Powder  Won. 

When  Dr.  W.  G.  Hudson  broke  the  world's  record 
at  200  yards  on  the  Standard  American  Target,  on 
February  22d,  at  Greenville,  New  Jersey,  he  used  a 
combination  load  of  "Sharpshooter'  and  "Schuetzen" 
Smokeless  the  well-known  duPont  brands.  His  sec- 
ond shot  was  a  nine,  all  of  the  rest  being  tens. 

Dr.  Hudson's  score  in  the  Standard  American  Rec- 
ord Match  was  916  out  of  a  possible  1000,  made  up 
of  the  following  strings:  91  90,  91,  87,  91,  94,  SS,  92, 
99,  93—916. 


Winchester  Goods  on  Top  Again. 

The  trap  shooting  season  for  1910  was  ushered  in 
auspiciously  at  Alameda  on  the  6th  inst.  at  the 
grounds  of  the  Bay  View  Gun  Club.  Over  fifty  shoot- 
ers were  present  and  participated  in  the  various 
events  scheduled.  Of  the  shooters  present  over  85 
per  cent  shot  the  time-tried  and  dependable  Winches- 
ter "Leader"  shotgun  shells,  and  a  goodly  number 
used  the  Winchester  "pump"  guns.  Mr.  George  D. 
Mo.rss,  shooting  a  Winchester  gun  and  Winchester 
"Leader"  shells,  carried  off  the  premier  honors  of 
the  shoot,  scoring  24  x  25,  12  x  15,  9  x  10,  10  x  12  in 
the  double-bird  event. 


Spencer  Leading  Shot  for  1909. 

The  Interstate  Association  for  the  Promotion  of 
Trap  Shooting  has  just  announced  the  official  aver- 
ages for  1909.  They  show  that  Charles  G.  Spencer 
of  St.  Louis,  Mo.,  is  still  the  leading  trap  shot  of 
the  country.  He  shot  at  8325  targets  and  scored  S092. 
giving  him  an  average  of  97.20  per  cent,  the  highest 
ever  made.  When  Spencer  won  the  season's  aver- 
age for  1908,  with  a  record  of  96.77  per  cent.,  it  was 
not  thought  that  it  would  ever  be  beaten;  but  his 
phenomenal  shooting  last  year  shows  that  he  did 
not  then  reach  the  limit  of  his  skill  or  of  his  equip- 
ment. In  all  his  shooting.  Mr.  Spencer  used  a  stan- 
dard grade  Winchester  repeating  shotgun  and  Win- 
chester "Leader"  and  "Repeater"  shells — regular 
stock  loads — the  kind  any  shooter  can  buy  any- 
where. 


Indoor  Revolver  Records. 

Some  recent  revolver  shooting  by  the  Pacific  Coast 
crack,  Mr.  E.  J.  Gorman,  has  made  history  in  tar- 
get records. 

At  the  Shell  Mound  Pistol  and  Rifle  range  he 
established,  December  1,  1909,  a  new  indoor  revolver 
record  for  20,  30  and  50  shots. 

At  20  yards  distance,  standard  American  target, 
in  40  minutes  he  shot  the  following  scores:  192  out 
of  200,  2S3  out  of  300,  471  out  of  500. 

He  used  Peters  22  long  rifle  semi-smokeless  cart- 
ridges. This  feat  not  only  shows  most  excellent 
holding  by  Mr.  Gorman,  but  adds  further  proof  to 
the  uniformity  and  extreme  accuracy  of  Peters'  am- 
munition. 


Peters  Points. 

At  the  tournament  given  by  the  Iroquois  Rifle  Club 
of  Columbus,  Ohio,  February  22d,  Mr.  J.  H.  Snook 
won  the  Peters'  Cup,  emblematic  of  the  champion- 
ship of  Ohio  and  Indiana  his  score  being  121  out  of 
a  possible  125.  A.  D.  Rothrock  won  the  Class  B 
Peters'  Cup,  scoring  119;  both  gentlemen  using 
Peters'  .22  Caliber  Semi-Smokeless  cartridges.  Mr. 
Snook  also  won  the  Iroquois  Rifle  Club  Handicap 
trophy  with  a  total  score  of  238  out  of  250.  The  fact 
that  a  number  of  the  contestants  used  Peters'  am- 
munition is  very  good  evidence  of  the  fact  that  these 
goods,  in  point  of  accuracy,  uniformity  and  cleanli- 
ness, are  superior  to  any  others  on  the  market. 

At  Lebanon,  Ohio,  March  2d,  high  amateur  aver- 
age was  won  by  Captain  G.  W.  Dameron  of  the 
Northern  Kentucky  Gun  Club,  Dayton,  Ky.,  his  score 
being  69  out  of  75.  The  conditions  were  far  from 
ideal,  the  light  being  poor  and  the  mud  and  water 
a  foot  deep  on  the  firing  line  from  which  it  will 
be  readily  conceded  that  Captain  Dameron's  score 
was  an  exceptionally  fine  job  of  shooting.  He  used 
Peters'  factory  loaded  Ideal  shells. 


At  Denver,  Colo.,  on  Washington's  Birthday,  A.  J. 
Lawton  of  Colorado  Springs  won  the  Post  trophy 
after  shooting  off  a  tie  with  Max  Hensler,  winning 
by  one  target.  J.  W.  Garrett,  the  prior  holder  of 
the  Post  trophy,  won  the  Spaulding  medal  held  by 
Lawton.  In  the  Post  trophy  race, -Lawton,  20  yards, 
and  Hensler,  21  yards,  each  broke  94  out  of  100. 
Garrett,  21  yards,  scored  93.  In  the  medal  race  the 
scores  were:  Garrett  9S,  Lawton  94,  Hensler  92, 
Lawton    91. 


The  Catalina  Gun  Club  was  recently  organized  at 
Avalon.  Al  Carrahar  was  elected  president  and 
Louis  Bristol,  secretary-treasurer.  Arrangements 
are  being  made  for  several  tournament  shoots  near 
Avalon. 


Drink  Jackson's  Napa  Soda. 


Saturday,  April  2,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


Gombault's 

Caisstic  Balsam 

The  Worlds  Greatest  end  Surest 

9$  Veterinary  Remedy  £■ 

HAS  IMITATORS  BUT  NO  COMPETITORS  I 


SAFE,  SPEEDY  AND  POSITIVE, 


Supersedes  All  Cautery  or  Fir- 
ing. Invaluable  as  a  CURE  for 

FOUNDER, 

\7IND  PUFFS, 

THRUSH, 

DIPHTHERIA, 

SKIN  DISEASES, 

RINGBONE, 

PINKEYE, 

SWEENY, 

BONY  TUMORS, 

LAMENESS  FROM 

SPAVIN, 

QUARTER  CRACKS, 

SCRATCHES, 

POLL  EVIL, 

PARASITES. 
REMOVES 

BUNCHES  or 

BLEMISHES, 

SPLINTS, 

CAPPED  HOCK, 

STRAINED  TENDONS. 

SAFE  FOR  ANYONE  TO  USE. 


We  guarantee  that  one  tablespoon  fnl  of  Canstlo 
Balsam  will  prodnce  more  actual  result3  than  a  whole 
bottle  of  any  liniment  or  spavin  mixture  ever  made 
Every  bottle  Gold  is  warranted  to  give  satisfaction 
Wi  ite  for  testimonials  showing  what  the  moat  pro  mi 
nent  horsemen  say  of  it.  Price,  SI. 50  per  bottle. 
Sold  by  drucgists,  or  sent  by  express,  charges  paid, 
wuh  full  directions  for  its  use. 

The  Accented  Standard 
VETERINANY  REMEDY 

Always  Reliable. 

Sure  In  Results. 


*  *  I 


"U.S.&  CAHADAS, 


CLEVELAND,  0 


NOTHING  HTJT  GOOD  1HESULTS, 
Have  used  GOSIBAULTS  CAT/STIC   BALSAM   (or  more  I 
*-n  20  years.  It  is  the  best  blisterl  have  ever  tried.Ibai 

it  m  hundreds  o£   cases  with  best  results.     Itiare 

■  fectly  safe  for  the  most  inexperienced  person  to  use    Th 

■  istholargestbrcedms  establishment  o(   truttin- horses  i 

■  the  world,  nndnse  your  blister  often  —TV   H.  J.'VYJIOVD 
|l*n)p.    Belmont  l'art   Stock   farm,    BelmoDt   Park,  Mont 


USED  10  YEAT?<!   SFrTESRFrJXT.Y. 

I  have  used  GOMBAULT'S  CAUSTIC  BALSAM  for  ton  I 
|  years;  have  been  very  successful  in  curin?  curb, ringbone,  I 
apped  hock  and  knee,  bad  ankles,  rheumatism,  mnd  al-  I 
lost  every  cause  of  lameness  in  horses  Have  a  stable  of  | 
forty  head,  mostly  R-ack  and  speedway  horses,  and  cor- I 
tainly  cm  recommend  it—  C.  C.  CRAMER,  Training! 
Stables.  990  Jennings  Street,  New  Tork  City. 


Sole  Agents  fan  the  United  States  and  Canada* 

The  Lawrence-Williams  Co. 

TORONTO,  ONT.  CLEVELAND,  OHIO. 


DEALERS  may  "KNOCK"  our  CARTS  and  SULKIES.     If  so,  it  is  because 
they  can't  make  any  money  out  of  them. 

We  give  the  CONSUMER  THE  DISCOUNT  and  sell  direct. 

Miller  Cart  Co.,  Goshen,  N,  Y,  (Established  1885> 


Here's    Another ! 

You  always  get  your  second  bird  with 

Smith  Guns 

HUNTER    ONE-TRIGGER 


The  only  one-trigger  guns  that  never  balk 
or  double— that  do  not  drag  or  creep— in 
which  the  order  of  firing  is  under  perfect 
control.  The  most  perfect  shotguns  ever 
made. 

Be  sure  to  ask  about  the  new  20-gauge 
Smith  Gun— weight  5%  to  7  lbs.,  and  a  little 
beauty. 

Smith  Guns  are  sold  by  all  dealers.  Send 
for  handsome  catalog  in  colors. 

THE  HUNTER  ARMS  CO., 
92  Hubbard  St.  Fulton.  N.  Y. 


Wwm 


ma 
You  Ought  to  Know 

all  about  this  sulky  if  you  are  in 
need  of  a  bike.  Ask  for  our  large 
catalog-^-it'smailed  free.  Also  book 
of  photos  of  famous  horses  drawing 

sulky. 

The  McMiirray  Sulky  Go. 

Marion,  Ohio. 

Full  line  of  speed  and  road  carts. 

wagons,  etc. 
Write  W.  J.  Kenney,  531  Valencia 
St.,  San  Francisco,  Cal..  for  Catalog 


Subscribe  for  the  Breeder  and  Sportsman. 


As   they  Some- 
times  Are. 


As   '"Save-the-Horse" 
Can  Make  Them. 


'l^@S^rft¥y#M¥5MLl|^8gL 

OF  dUCKASHA.ORLV. 

Oct.   28th,   190S. 
Troy   Chemical   Co., 

Binghamton,  N.  Y.: 
Gentlemen:  Check  for  $10.00  enclosed. 
I  wish  you  would  send  me  at  once,  by 
express,    two      more      bottles      of     your 
"Save-the-Horse."    Yours  truly, 

H.  B.  JOHNSON. 


J.   M.   TERRILL, 

Boarding  nml  Sales  Stables, 

1 1  iiili  Class  Horses. 

Arctic  St.,  BRIDGEPORT,  Conn. 
Jan.   6,   1910. 

Troy   Chemical  Co.,   Binghamton,  N    Y.: 
Gentlemen:    Please  send  me  one  bot- 
tle   "Save-the-Horse"    Spavin    Cure    at 
once  by  express. 

You  will  recall  that  I  treated  a  mare 
for  spavin,  which  defied  all  other  treat- 
ment. I  am  very  glad  to  be  able  to 
write  you  that  she  is  completely  cured, 
and  has  been  going  sound  for  some 
time. 

A  great  remedy  is  "Save-the-Horse," 
and  you  deserve  all  the  success  you  are 
having.      Yours    truly, 

J.    M.    TERRILL. 


CHICKASHA,   Okla.,  Dec.    24th,   1908. 

Troy   Chemical    Co., 

Binghamton,  N.  Y.: 

Gentlemen:  Check  for  $10.00  enclosed. 

Please    send    me    two    bottles    of    your 

"Save-the-Horse."     Have    had    splendid 

results  from  your  medicine.  Yours  truly, 

H.  B.  JOHNSON". 


PORTERVILLE,  Cal.,  Feb.   15,  1910. 
Troy  Chemical  Co.,  Binghamton,  N.   Y. : 

Gentlemen:  From  the  number  of  tes- 
timonials I  have  read  of  your  great 
medicine  "Save-the-Horse,"  I  didn't 
think  it  worth  while  for  me  to  give 
you  one.  but  I  have  been  using  it  and 
am  so  well  pleased  with  the  results 
that  I  couldn't  help  from  writing  one 
myself.  I  have  cured  one  bone  spavin, 
one  fistula,  blind  splints,  one  bunch  on 
cow's  udder,  and  think  I  have  cured  the 
sweeney  on  a  young  draught  horse,  but 
have  got  another  bottle  to  make  sure. 
Now  this  is  four  different  animals.  I 
have  had  twenty  years'  experience  with 
stock  in  various  ways,  but  have  never 
found  the  equal  of  "Save-the-Horse" 
liniment. 

I  can  recommend  it  with  great  pleas- 
ure.   Yours  very   truly, 

FRANK    HAYES. 


MAKES    A    TENDON     LIKE    A    ROD    OF    STEEL 

"Save-the-Horse"    permanently   cures,  ¥5.00  per  bottle,  with  a  written  guar- 

without  scar,  blemish,  or  loss  of  hair,  an  tee  as  binding  to  protect  you  as  the 
Bone  and  Bog  Spavin,  Ringbone  (except  best  legal  talent  could  make  it.  Write 
low  Ringbone),  Thoroughpin,  Curb,  for  copy,  booklet  and  facsimile  letters 
Splint  Capped  Hock.  Windpuff.  Broken  from  bankers,  business  men,  prominent 
Down  Bowed  or  Strained  Tendon,  or  breeders  and  trainers  the  world  over 
any  case  of  Lameness.  on  every  kind  of  lameness. 

At  all  Druggists  and  Dealers  in  United  States  and  Canada,  or  sent  Express  Paid,  by 
TROY   CHEMICAL  CO.,  BINGHAMTON,  N.  T. 
D.    E.    NEWELL, 
56  Bayo  Vl»ta  Avenue.  Oakland,  Cal.  1108  Market  Street,  San  Francisco,  Cal 

Michigan  State  Fair. 

This  Meeting  follows  the  New  Tork  State  Fair  at  Syracuse  the  Indiana  State 
in  Fair  at  Indianapolis,   and   the  Wisconsin   State   Fair  at  Milwaukee, 

with  easy  shipments,  on  through  trains. 

The  Michigan  State  Agricultural  Society, 
DETROIT 

Announces  the  following  early  closing  purses  to  be  raced  at  the 

61st  Annual  Michigan  State  Fair 
SEPTEMBER    19,    20,    21,    22,    23,    24,    1910. 

NO.   1—2:17  CLASS,  TROTTING,  "THE  MICHIGAN  STAKE" $  5,000.00 

NO.  2—2:15  CLASS,   PACING    5,000.00 

NO.  3—2:12  CLASS,  TROTTING     3,000.00 

NO.  4—2:06   CLASS,    PACING    3,000.00 

NO.  5— FOUR-YEAR-OLD  CLASS,  TROTTING 2,000.00 

CONDITIONS. 

Entries  Close  Tuesday,  April  12th 

When  horses  must  be  named,  but  entries  postmarked  before  noon  of  day  following 
will  "Ij^/^l^ne    American    Trotting    Association    of    which    this    Society    is    a 
mpmhpr  will   govern   except  as   otherwise  specified. 
mem    TW™  or  more  horses  under  the  same  ownership  or  control  or  trained  in  the 

*?amp  stable  mav  start  in  any  race. 

same  staoie  ma  ^  ^  best  3  jn  5  heats    1|mitea  to      neats. 

Entrance  is  5  per  cent  of  purse  and  5  per  cent,  additional  from  winners  of 
each  ^^"j"1^  °se  ^™6or  more  horses  are  entered  by  the  same  stable  in  the  same 
class,  full  5  per  cent,  entrance  is  charged  on  only  one  horse,  and  for  each  addi- 
tional horse  the  entrance  is  only  1    per  cent. 

But  full  5  per  cent,  entrance  will  be  required  fn-m  each  starter. 
Liability  of  Nominator  ceases  when  written  notice  of  withdrawal  is  lodged 
with  the  Secretary. 

Entrance  is  payable  in  easy  installments,  as  follows: 

Purse  No.         Apr.  12     May  17       June  21     Aug.  2  Sept.  6 

ONE   NOMINATION    1    and  2  $25  $40  $50  $60  $75 

ADDITIONAL  HORSES  10  10  10  10  10 

ONE    NOMINATION    3   and   4  15  25  30  35  45 

ADDITIONAL  HORSES  6  6  6  6  6 

ONE    NOMINATION     5       '  10  15  20  25  30 

ADDITIONAL   HORSES  4  4  4  4  4 

Other  Events  Trill  be  announced  later  to  complete  the  Racing  Program, 
and  no  purse  will  be  less  than  $1000.00. 

Classes  will  be  arranged  to  suit  campaigning  stables,   especially  those  rep- 
resented  in   the  early  closing  purses. 
Faster  Classes  will   be    2    in    3. 

For   Entry   Blanks   and   Information,   address   the   Secretary   of  Races. 
MICHIGAN    STATE    AGRICULTURAL    SOCIETY. 
Race  Committee:  FRED  POSTAL    President. 

THOMAS  E.  NEWTON,  Chairman;  ALBERT  H.   MOONE. 

EUGENE   FIFIELD,  Secretary   of   Races. 

ARCHIBALD  J.  PEEK. 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  April  2,  1910. 


Horse  Breeders 


MARE  IMPREGNATORS 


We  GUARANTEE  70a  can  get  from  2  to  6  mares  in 
foal  from  one  service  of  stallion  or  jack.  Increase  the 
profits  from  your  breeding  stables  by  using  these  Im- 
pregnators.  No  experience  necessary  to  use  them 
successfully.    Prices,  $3.00  to  S5.00  each  prepaid. 

Popular  SAFETY  IMPREGNATING  OUTFIT,  especially 
recommended  for  impregnating  so-called  barren  and 
irregular  breeding  mares.  $7.50  prepaid. 

Write  for  CATALOGUE  which  illustrates  and  de- 
scribes our  Impregnating  Devices,  Breeding  Hobbles, 
Stallion  Bridles,  Shields,  Supports, Service  Books.  Etc 

CRITTENDEN  &  CO.,  Dept.,9,    Cleveland.  Ohio. 


IncreaseYour  Profits 


"B07AL  NEST02" 


The  Original  Egyptian  " 


FOR  SALE. 

A  filly  by  Zombro  2:11,  dam  Bolita 
-:14  by  Guy  Wilkes  2:i5%,  second  dam 
by  Director  2:17.  Bealtiful  seal  brown 
in  color,  five  years  old,  stands  15.2 
hands  high,  and  weighs  1050  pounds. 
She  is  a  square  trotter,  never  was 
trainei  for  speed,  but  can  trot  a  3- 
minute  gait  on  the  road.  Has  been 
ridden  and  driven  for  two  years  by  a 
lady  who  is  going  east  in  a  short  time 
and  wants  to  sell  her.  She  is  a  re- 
markably handsome  filly  and  has  a 
coat  like  velvet.  She  is  a  real  pet,  fear- 
less and  sound.  Price  $250.  Call  or 
address 

MRS.  J.  JOHXSTOX, 
500S    E.    14th    St.,    Oakland,   Cal. 


STALLION  FOR  SALE. 

EAGLE  BIRD,  S  years  old.  16  hands,  weighs 
about  1300  pounds,  sound,  stylish,  good  disposi- 
tion, fine  driver.  Sired  by  Eagle  Bird  oy  Jay 
Bird.  Well  bred  on  dams  side.  Get  pedigree. 
Will  be  sold  cheap.  ,    „.-,-■, 

Also  a  filly  19  months  old.  by  Eagle  Bird;  kind 
and  gentle.    For  farther  particulars  address 
T.  J.  STANTON, 

1149  McAllister  St.. 
or  3341  Point  Lobos  Ave.,  S.  E.  Cor.  23rd  Ave.. 

San  Francisco,  Cal. 


REDUCINE 

THE  HUMANE  TREATMENT 

WILL  CURE  YOUR  LAME  HORSE, 
CURE  HIM  PAINLESSLY,  REMOVE 
THE  ENLARGEMENT  AND  YOU 
CAN  WORK  HIM  ALL  THE  TIME 
MADE  IN  IRELAND 


VILLAGE    FARM, 

Home  of  Strong  Bond,  Son  of  The  Bondsman,  anil  Francis  Strong,  Daughter 
of   Strong   Boy. 

W.  S.  BORDEX,  Prop. 

NORTH   COHOCTOX,   N.   Y.,    Feb.    20,   1910. 

The   Reducine   Co.,    90   West    Broadway,   New    York: 

Gentlemen:  I  have  a  standard  bred  yearling  colt  by  Strong  Bond  that 
stepped  on  a  rolling  stone  while  leading  him  to  a  fair  and  he  sprung  one 
of  his  front  tendons  and  "was  so  lame  when  he  got  to  the  fair  that  he  could 
hardly  walk.  I  put  on  Reducine,  ancl  in  two  days  I  showed  him  and  lie  was 
very  much  better.  I  got  first  premium  on  him  and  in  a  few  days  he  was 
all  right.  Shortly  afterwards,  he  was  running  in  the  paddock  and  slipped 
and  fell  and  sprained  his  shoulder.  He  would  not  bear  any  weight  on  that 
leg.  I  applied  Reducine  and  two  ten-day  treatments  cured  the  shoulder 
completely.  I  am  growing  up  some  well  bred  ones  and  I  shall  keep  Re- 
ducine   in    my    medicine   chest    all    the    time. 

Wishing    you    success,    I    am,  W.    S.    BORDEN. 


RICHARD   WALSH. 


Cnttlc    Brands    A    and    .T.T. 

Office    of    Mrs.    C.    Adair. 

Palodnro  Ranch. 

PALODURO.  ARMSTRONG  COUNTY.   TEXAS.    Feb.    21,    1910. 

The   Reducine    Co.,    90    West    Broadway,    New    York: 

Gentlemen:    We  are  using  Reducine  on   a  horse's  stiffle  joint  just  now, 
but  have  not  had  time  to  see  what  the  results  will  be.     We  used  it  on  a  cow 
pony's  hock,  which  was  very  badly  swollen,  with  very  satisfactory  results. 
Yours  truly,  ALEC.   LIGERTWOOD. 


GEO.  P.  LAXGFORD, 


(Successor  to  S.  Case's  Sons), 
General    Merchant. 

VERNON,    ONEIDA    COtTNTT,    X.    Y.,    Feb.    24,    1910. 

The  Reducine  Co.,  New  York   City: 

I  have  used  Reduc-ne  on  a  very  bad  splint  with  good  results.  A  great 
point  in  favor  of  Reducine  is  the  simplicity  in  applying  it.  It  causes  no 
pain  and  leaves  its  affected  part  in   a  natural   condition. 

Yours    truly,  GEO.    P.    LAXGFORD. 


UPPER  MONTCLAIR.  NEW  JERSEY,  Mar. 


1910. 


as 


The  Reducine   Co.,   New   York: 

Gentlemen:    I  used  a  can  of  vour  Reducine  on  the  hind  leg  of  my  mare 
which  was  very  badly  strained.     It  worked  like  a  charm  and  she  is  goin 
?..und   as   she   ever   did.      Tours   truly,  S.    H.    CRUIKSHANK. 


KiKKSsr^  "t".:e  p    ^-ot 


THE  REDUCINE  CO.  ==  NEW  YORK 

CHAMBERS  STREET  AND  WEST  BROADWAY 
rite  to-day  for  new  illustrated  booklet.     Just  issued.      It  is  FREE 


FOR    SALE,   TRADE    OR   LEASE. 

Fine  registered  Percheron  stallion, 
weight  2200  lbs.     Address 

WEBSTER  KIXCAID,  Eugene,  Ore. 

PERCHEROX  STUD  COLTS  FOR  SALE 

The  undersigned  offers  for  sale  two 
high-grade  Percher*on-Norman  colts, 
three  years  old,  a  black  and  a  bay, 
weighing  about  1700  pounds  each.  For 
prices   and  particulars,   address 

J.    E.    MOXTGOMERY,    Pleasanton,    CaL 


FOR  SALE. 

The  trotting  bred  stallion  Silver 
Prince  by  Prince  Almont  2:13%,  he  bv 
Almont  Medium  2:18*4,  he  by  Happv 
Medium  400;  dam  Silver  Maid  bv  Silver 
Bow;  second  dam  Linnette  2:20  by  Lyn- 
wood;  next  dam  Lady  Bird  by  Sken- 
andoah.  Nine  years  old,  solid  bay  in 
.color,  16  hands  high,  weighs  1150 
pounds.  Stylish,  sound  and  good  dis- 
position. His  colts  all  have  size,  style 
and    speed.     Address 

C.  W.  BOIRXE,  Lytton  Springs,  Cal. 


COACH    STALLION" 
For   Sale   or   Trade. 

Registered,  imported  French  coach 
stallion;  handsome,  stylish,  sound,  of 
good  disposition;  17  hands  high;  weight 
about  1400  pounds;  beautiful  bright 
bay,  color  running  back  10  generations 
on  both  sides  'without  a  break;  sure, 
splendid  sire;  colts  of  fine  form,  color, 
style  and  action.  Will  sell  or  trade  for 
good  work  or  driving  horses.  For  par- 
ticulars  and   price,   address 

L.    S.    CULLEN,    Gilroy,    Cal. 


NUTWOOD  WILKES  MARE  FOR  SALE 

Foaled  1903;  handsome  chestnut; 
stands  15.1%  hands,  weighs  1040 
pounds.  Sired  by  Nutwood  Wilkes 
2:16%,  dam  by  Diablo  2:09^-  second 
dam  by  Mendocino,  next  dam  by  Wil- 
liamson's Belmont.  Natural  born  pacer; 
knows  no  other  gait.  Wears  no  straps 
nor  boots.  Was  never  trained  until  last 
spr'ng,  when,  with  three  months'  train- 
ing, she  paced  a  mile  in  2:12%.  She  is 
game,  good -headed  and  ca/i  surely  go 
the  route.  Guaranteed  sound.  A  great 
green  pacer.  Will  be  sold  reasonable. 
Apply  to  or  address         H.  HANSEN, 

1420  4<;th  ave.,   Oakland,  Cal. 


Ever  Seen 
California's  Holland? 


Take 
SOUTHERN     PACIFIC'S 

NETHERLANDS 
ROUTE 


The  Daylight  service  between  San 
Francisco  and  Sacramento  via  the 
new  steamer  "NAVAJO." 

Leave  San   Francisco  8:00  A.  M. 

Arrive  Sacramento  6:00  P.  M. 

Tuesday,  Thursday  and  Saturday. 

A  Delightful  Scenic  Water  Trip 

For  tourists  and  auto  parties. 
Meals — Beautiful    staterooms   and 
parlors. 

Ask  Agents 

Pacific    Street     Wharf,    Market     Street 
Ferry  Depot,  Flood  Building, 

SAN    FRANCISCO 


HEMET   STOCK   FARM 

Home  of 

GEO.  W.  IMINNEY  35573 

Race  Rec.  2:1 4^— 3rd  heat. 
Sire  of  Silver  Dick  2 :09K  and  4  others 

Service  Fee:  $30. 


Stake  Prospects— Ready  made  race  horses  and 
roadsters  out  of  hieh-bred  dams  for  sale  at  all 
times. 
For  further  information  apply  to 

F.  H.  HOLLOWAY,  Manager. 

Hemet.  Riverside  Co  .  Cal. 

READ   THE 

BREEDER    and    SPORTSMAN 


Veterinary 
Dentistry 

Ira  Barker  Dalziel 

Every  facility  to  give  the  best  of  proles- 
sional  services  to  all  cases  oi  veterinary 
dentistry.  Complicated  cases  treated  suc- 
cessfully. Calls  from  out  of  town  promptly 
responded  to. 

The  best  work  at  reasonable  prices 

IRA  BARKER  DALZIEL. 

620  Ootavia  St.,  between  Fulton  and  Grove. 
Phone  Special  2074.  San  Franeiaeo,  Cal. 

GLIDE     BROTHERS 

Successors  to  J.  H.  Glide  &  Sons. 

Sole  Proprietors  of  the 

FAMOUS    BLACOW-ROBERTS-GL1DE 

FRENCH  MERINO  SHEEP. 

Glide  Grade — 7-8  French  and  1-8  Spanish  Merino 
—Thoroughbred  Shropshire  Rams- 
Rams  for  sale  at  all  times. 
P.  O.  Box  215.    Telephone  and  telegraph. 
Dixon.  Cal.  Address,  Dixon.  Cal. 


GOOD  FISHING 

and  pleasure  boating  on  the  Jlann  snore  at 
Tiburon  and  vicinity.  Fishing  Tackle  to  let  and 
Bait  always  on  hand.  First-class  boats  at  reas- 
onable prices. 

San  Francisco  Boat  Mouse, 

Capt.  F.  Wm.  Eheke,  Prop..  Tiburon.  Cal. 
Good  ferry  service  from  foot  of  Martet  St.. 


Blake,  Moffit  &  Towne 

Dealers  in  PAPER 

1400-1450  4th  St.,  San  Francisco.  Cal. 

Blake.  Moffit  &  Towne.  Los  Amteias. 
Blake.  McFall  &  Co..  Portland.  Ore. 

CALIFORNIA 

PHOTO    ENGRAVING    COMPANY, 

High-Class  Art  in 

HALFTONES    AND    LINE  ENGRAVING 

Artistic  Designing 

141  Valencia  St.,  San  Francisco 

RUBEROID     ROOFING. 

Weather  Proof.  Acid  Proof,  Fire  Kesisting. 

BONESTELL   &  CO. 

118    to    124    First    St.,     San     Francisco.    Cal. 


Cured  Six  Ringbones 

1011  Kaufman  Ave..  Dubnqne.  la..  Feb.  11,1903. 
Dr.  B.  J.  Kendall  Co.,  Enoslrajrg  Falls,  Vt. 

Gentlemen :— Flea^e  send  me  your  bAofc 
called  "Treatise  on  the  Horse."  I  uaveu^d 
your  Spavin  Cure  for  years.  At  present  I  am 
doctoring  a  horse  that  has  a  Ringbone.  Thts 
will  make  the  sixth  one  we  have  cured  with 
your  medicine.  It  has  given  the  best  cl 
satisfaction  In  all  cases. 

Tours  truly,       Frank  3Ieyer. 

Kendall's 

Spavin  Cure 

for  40  Tears  has  led  the  medical  world  In  the 
treatment  of  Spavin,  Ringbone,  Curb,  Splint. 
Swellings,  Sprains  and  Lameness  of.  all 
kinds.  It  Is  the  one  remedy  that  thousands 
of  experienced  horsemen  have  come  todepend 
upon  absolutely.  Never  causes  blisters,  scais 
or  white  hair  spots.  As  pood  for  man  as  for 
the  horse.  Keep  It  on  hand  for  emergencies. 
81  a  bottle.  6  for  S3.  Buy  of  your  drugplst, 
and  ask  for  '"A  Treatise  on  the  Horse"— a 
-valuable  free  book,  or  address 

Dr.  B.  J.  Kendall  Co.,  Ertosborg  Falls,  It, 


ORBINE 


will  reduce  inflamed,  swollen  Joints* 

Bruises,  Soft  Bunches.    Core  Boils,  Fig* 

tula  or  any  unhealthy     acre    quickly; 

pleasant  to  use :    does   not    blister 

under  bandage  or  remove  the  hair, 

and  poo.  can  work  the  horse.  $2  per 

bottle     at      dealers   or  delivered. 

Horse  Book  7  D  free. 

ABSORB1NE,  JR  ,  for  mankind, 
$1.00  per  bottle.  Reduces  Varicose 
Veins,      Varicocele,        Hydrocele. 

Goitre,    Wens,    Strains,     Bruises, 

--=■-_'  stops  Pain    and    inflammation 

W.  F.  YOUNG,  P.  D.  F.,   54  Temple  St,  Springfield,  Mass. 

Tor  sale  by  Langley  £  Michaels,  San  Francisco,  Calif.; 
Woodward,  Clark  «  Co..  Portland,  Ore..  F.  W  Braun  Co., 
Bronswlg  Drug  Co.,  Western  Wholesale  Drug  Co.,  Lob  An- 
geles, Calif.;  Kirk,  Clearv  &  Co..  Sacramento,  Calif.:  Pacific 
Drag  Co.,  Seattle,  Wash.;  Spokane  Drug  Co., Spokane/Wash. 


Saturday,  April  2,  1910.] 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


13 


A  Futurity  Winner  That  Sires  Euturity  Winners ! 

BON  VOYAGE  ®>>g 

Champion  3  year-old  stallion  and  champion  3-year-old  money 
winner  of  1905. 

Season  of  1910  at  the 

New  Race  Track,  Monterey  road,  San  Jose,  Cal. 


At  Seven  Tears  of  Age. 
Sire    of 

BON"    VIVAXT     (2)     2:lCa4 

Fastest    Two-Vcar-Old    Stallion   of   1900. 

SWEET    BOW    <2>     2:17% 

Winner  of  Two-Year-Old  Trotting 
Division,  Pacific  Breeders'  Futurity 
Stake    No.    7. 

BOXADAY     (2)      2:27% 

Winner    of    Oregon    Futurity    Stake 
of    1000. 

VOYAGEUR      (2) 2:26% 

VIATICUM     <2>     2:20 

Matinee    record    to    wacon. 


TERMS:  $75.    Return  privilege. 

One  of  the  best  bred  trotting  stal- 
lions in  early  speed  producing  lines  in 
the  world.  Sired  by  Expedition  2:1594- 
best  son  of  the  great  Electioneer  125, 
dam  Bon  Mot,  dam.  of  two  two-year- 
olds  in  2:15  and  three  two-year-olds 
in    2:20,    by    Erin    2:24%. 

Good  pasturage  for  mares  and  best 
of  care  taken,  but  no  responsibility  as- 
sumed for  accidents  or  escapes.  Send 
for  tabulated  pedigree  and  folder  giv- 
ing  further   particulars.    Address 

TED  HAYES,  961  So.  First  St..  San  Jose.  Cal. 


KINNEY  LOU  2:07 


Reg.  No. 
37621 


2:26% 
2:16 


Sire  of 
Diamond  Mc 

trial 
Delia  Lou   (3) 
Armon  Lou 
Harold  B..  p.  Mat. 

trial 
Kinney  G.,  p 
Debutante  (3)  trial 
Kalitan  (3)  trial 
Kinney  de  Lopez  (3).  trial 
John  Christensen  (3)  trial 
LoloB.  (31,  trial  -      , 

Four  Stockings  1 3 i.  trial  J4    1:07 
Princess  Lou  1 2) .  trial  %    -    :35 
and  4  more  now  in  training  at 
San  Jose  that  will  trot  in  2:10 
this  year. 


Will  make  the  Season  of  1910  at  the 


If  San  Jose  Driving  Park,  San  Jose,  Gal. 

TERMS:  $75  for  the  Season. 


2:l:5!i 
2:10 
2:245 2 
2:19}| 
2  "27 
2:27 
2:2$ 
2:28 


Mares  not  proving  with  foal  will  be  given  a  re- 
turn privilege  next  season,  or  money  refunded  at 
our  option.  Good  pasturage  for  mares,  with  no 
wire,  at  reasonable  rates,  but  no  responsibility  as- 
sumed  for  accidents  or  escapes. 

Believing  Kinney  Lou  destined  to  become  the 
greatest  speed  siring  son  of  the  great  McKinney, 
we  have  leased  him  for  a  term  of  years  from  Mr.  Doble  and  reduced  his  service 
fee  to  $75  00  to  induce  liberal  patronage.  Kinney  Lou  has  not  only  proven  himself 
to  be  a  uniform  sire  of  trotting  speed,  but  gets  the  best-looking,  best-gaited, 
best-headed  and  best-limbed  colts  of  any  sire  on  the  Pacific  Coast.  To  be  con- 
virced  of  the  truth  of  the  above  statement,  make  a  visit  to  the  San  Jose  Driving 
P»rk  where  some  twelve  or  fifteen  of  his  colts,  from  one  to  five  years  old,  are  now 
being  trained,  look  them  over  and  see  them  step.  Ship  mares  to  Ray  Mead.  Hills- 
dale, Cal.  For  further  particulars,  address  RAY  MEAD,  San  Jose,  Cal., 
Phone    State    511,                                                            or  DR.  J.  P.  NICHOLS.  Salinas,  Cal. 


GOOD  LOOKS—WELL  BRED— GAME. 

ALL  STYLE  47622 


By  St  am  B.  2:11  % 
Dam  Zaya  by  Bay  Bird. 


ALL  STYLE  is  one  of  the  handsomest  young  stallions  in  California,  and  has 
proved  his  gameness  in  his  races.  He  is  four  years  old,  and  after  serving  a  sea- 
eon  in  the  stud  will  be  prepared  to  race  this  year  and  given  a  low  record.  He  is 
jv  good  gaited  trotter  and  has  all  the  qualities  that  go  to  make  a  great  race  horse 
and  a  sire  of  race  horses.  His  dam,  Zaya,  was  out  of  that  famous  old  California 
.-ace  mare  Mary  Lou  2:17.  the  dam  of  that  beautifully  formed,  fast  trotter,  Kinney 
Lou  2:07  34,  and  Mary  Lou's  dam  was  one  of  our  great  broodmares — Brown 
Jennv,  the  dam  of  three  fast  and  freouent  race  winners,  viz.:  Ned  "Winslow 
2:12%,   Shylock  2:15y2    and  Mary  Lou   2:17. 

FEE:    $25  for  Season. 
To  Insure,  $35. 


Season  1910  at 


RAGE  TRACK,  GHIGO,  Gal. 


For  further  particulars  address 

L.  B.   DANIELS,  Chico,  Cal. 


Aerolite 


2-y.-o.  Record  2:15^ 
3-y.-o.  Record  2:1  li 


Public 
Exhibition 


2:05 


By  Searchlight  2:03%;  dam  Trixby  Nutwood  Wilkes  2:16%,  sire  of  John  A.McKerron  2:01%. 
Copa  de  Oro  2:01%.  Tidal  Wave  2:06%,  Miss  Idaho  2:09%,  etc. 

Dam  Trix,  dam  of  Mona  WilKes  2:03%  and  3  others  all  by  different  sires  that  have  beaten  2:15; 
second  dam  Trisy  by  Director  2:17;  third  dam  Mischief  (dam  of  Brilliant,  sire  of  Brilliantine  2:17%) 
by  Young  Tuckahoe2:2S?f|.  son  of  Flaxtflil;  fourth  dam  Lide  by  Flaxtail;  fifth  dam  by  Peoria  Blue 
Bull ;  sixth  dam  Fanny  Fern  by  Irwin's  Tuekahoe  and  seventh  dam  by  Leffler's  Consul  (Thor.) . 

Will  make  the  Season  at  CLARKSON  FAIR  GROUNDS,  WASH., 


Across  the  river  from  Lewiston,  Idaho. 


FEE:  $50  for  the  Season, 

C.   L.  Gifford,  Owner. 


Return  privilege  or  money  refunded. 
For  further  particulars  apply  to 

s.  L.  Boomhouer,  Manager,  Lewiston,  Idaho. 


Jim  Logan 


Reg.  No.  44997. 


J.  E.  MONTGOMERY, 


Champion  3-year-old  Pacer  of  the  World. 
Record    2:05S  in  third  heat. 

Sired  by  Chas.  Derby  4907  (sire  of  9  in  2:10  list;  sons  sired  Sir 
Albert  S.  2:03%.  Sir  John  S.  2:04%,  Mona  Wilkes  2:03%.  etc.,  etc.) ; 
dam  Effie  Logan  (dam  of  Sir  Albert  S.  2:03%.  Jim  Logan  (3) 
2:05%;,  Dan  Logan  (Mat.)  2:12%:)  by  Durfee  11256  (sire  of  Shecan 
2:12%-.  etc.);  second  dam  Ripple  by  Prompter;  third  dam  Grace 
by  Buccaneer. 

Jim  Logan  stands  16  hanas  1  inch.    He  is  sound  and  a  splen- 
did individual.    Good  disposition  and  unexcelled  breeding. 
Season  of  1910  at 

PLEASANTON,    Cal. 

(Limited  number  of  mares.) 
FEE:  $50  for  the  Season 

$40  returned  if  mare  fails  to  get  in  foal.  Money  due  when  mare  is 
served.  Good  pasturage  at  $5  per  month.  Best  of  care  tanen  of 
mares,  but  no  responsibility  assumed. 

Ship  mares  via  Southern  Pacific  or  Western  Pacific. 

-  Pleasanton,  Cal. 


Nearest  McKinney  40698 

-Six-year-old  brown  stallion  by  McKinney  2:11%,  dam  Mnnd  J.  C.  by  Nearest 
3:22  %•;  second  dam  Fanny  Menlo  (dam  of  Claudius  2:13%)  by  Menlo  2:21%  (son 
of  Nutwood  600):  third  dam  Nellie  Anteeo,  bv  Anteeo  2:16V'  (sire  of  the  dams  of 
Sonoma  Girl  2:05%,  W.  Wood  2:07.  Directum  Kelly  2:08%  and  Gray  Gem  2:09%): 
fourth  dam  Fanny  Patchen,  by  Geo.  M.  Patchen  Jr.  2:27.  Nearest  McKinney  is  a 
grand  individual,  16  hands,  weighs  1.200  pounds  and  a  fast  trotter.  As  a  four- 
year-old  worked  a  mile  in  2:15,  last  half  in  1:04,  on  a  half-mile  track,  and  eighths 
in  15  seconds.  Terms:  S-TO  the  season,  with  return  privilege  in  case  mare  does  not 
prove  in  foal.  Pasture  $5  per  month,  no  barb  wire,  no  responsibility  assumed 
for   accidents   or  escapes. 

Season  of  J910  at 

San  Jose  Driving  Park,  San  Jose,  Cal. 

For  tabulated  pedigree  and  further  particulars,  address 

Phone  Black  2841.  T.  W.  BARSTOW,  Sail  Jose,  Cal. 


McKinney  Speed  2:02. 


TWO  GOOD   ONES. 


Demonio  Speed  2:03'. 


Gen.  J.  B.  Frisbie  41637 

Handsome  son  of  McKinney  2:ll1/4,  greatest  sire  of  the  age  (22  with  records  from 
2:02  to  2:10):  dam  the  great  broodmare  Daisy  S.  (dam  of  Tom  Smith  2-13M  sire 
of  Katalina  2:1114,  General  Vallejo  2:22U,  Little  Mac  (3)  2:27,  Sweet  Rosie  2:28%, 
Vallejo  Girl  2:10>4,  and  Prof.  Heald  2:23)  by  McDonald  Chief  3583.  son  of  Clark 
chief  S9:  second  dam  Fanny  Rose,  great  broo  Imare  (dam  of  Geo.  Washington 
2:16%,  Columbus  S.  2:17),  by  Ethan  Allen  Jr.  2993.  General  J.  B  Frisbie  is  hand- 
some, good-gaited,  black,  nine  years  old.  He  is  a  full  brother  to  Tom  Smith  2:13%. 
FEE:  $25  for  the  Season.    Usual  return  privilege  or  money  refunded. 


Demonio  28016 


Race  Record  2:111 


DEMONIO  2:11V4  is  the  sire  of  Mona  Wilkes  2:03%,  Memonio  2:09%  Demonio 
Wilkes  2:09%,  Miss  Winn  2:12%,  Normono  (2)  2:14%.  and  grandsire  of  Solano 
Boy  2:07%.  He  is  one  of  the  best  sons  of  that  great  sire  Charles  Derby  2-20 
which  has  S  in  the  2:10  list  and  whose  sons  rank  high  among  the  greatest  pro- 
ducers of  speed  in  the  world.  Demonio's  dam  is  the  great  broodmare  Bertha 
(dam  of  Don  Derby  2:04%,  Owyho  2:07%,  Derbertha  2:07%,  Diablt  2:09%,  and  5 
others  in  2:30  list)  by  Alcantara  729,  next  dam  Barcina  by  Bayard  53,  next  dam 
Blandina  by  Hambletoman   10. 

FEE  FOR  THE  SEASON  S40.   For  a  limited  number  of  approved  outside  mares. 

Usual  return  privilege.  Excellent  pasturage  at  $3  per  month.  Good  care 
taken  of  mares,  but  no  responsibility  assumed.    For   further  information  address 


Rl'SH    «    II A I  I.E.    Suiaun,    Cal. 


Zolock  2:05] "" "' 


McKinney's  Fastest    Entire  Son 


34471. 


Sire  of 
Sherlock  Holmes2:06         R.  Ambush  -  2:09% 

Delilah 2:06%     Velox     -     -    2:09% 

Bystander  -   -   2:07%     Boton  de  Oro  2:10% 
Josephine    -   -   2:07%     Mc  O.  D.  -   -   2:llj| 

etc..  etc. 
By  McKinney  2:11%,  dam.  the  great  brood 
mare.  Gazelle  2:11%. 

Will  make  a  short  season,  Dec.  1st  to  April  1st,  at 

SAN  JOSE  DRIVING  PARK,  SAN  JOSE,  CAL. 

Monterey  Road. 
Address.  N.  S.  YOUNG,  San  Jose 


PALITE  45062 


A  Sire  of  Early  Speed. 


Sire,  Nutwood  Wilkes  2:l6i,  diar5,fo?°sfn^a0r<? 


i  Francisco  2:07%,  Mona  Wilkes  2:03%,  etc. 

Ham    Palltfl    (J\    7*fn    dam  of  2  in  list:  second  dam  Elsie,  dam  of  5;third  dam  Elaine  2:20. 
vain,   raiua   \i,  j    *"IU»  dam  of  4;  fourth  dam  Green  Mountain  Maid,  dam  of  9. 

PALITE  is  the  sire  of  the  2-year-old  stake  winner  Pal  2:17%,  and  of  the  3-year-old  filly  Com 
plete.  second  to  the  Occident  Stake  winner  El  Volante  in  2:13%.  and  timed  separately  in  2:14%.  Pa- 
lite  is  one  of  the  best  bred  stallions  of  the  Wilkes-Electioneer  cross  living.  His  colts  are  all  trotters, 
good  gaited  and  determined. 

He  will  make  the  season  of  1910  at  the  ranch  of  the  undersigned  at 

GAL         TPfflrV    $40  for  ttlfi  Spa<tf]n    with  Te^Tn  Privilege,  ormoney  refunded  at  my 
,    UHL,         ICIIII&.    *HU   IUI    UIU  OCaSUIl    option  if  mare  proves  not  in  foal. 

Good  pasturage  at  $2.50  per  month  and  best  of  care  taken  of  mares,  but  no  responsibility  as- 
sumed for  accidents  or  escapes. 

For  further  particulars  address 
E.  D.  DUDLEY,  (Owner),  Dixon,  Cal. 

THE     STANDARD    BRED     TROTTING     STALLION 


ED  McKINNEY 


Full  brother  to 
ADAM  G. 


Trotting   Record   2:11J£ 
Pacing  Record  2:06M 


By    McKinney    2:11>4.    dam    Nona    T.    2:25.    dam    of    Nance    O'Neil    2:09%,    Adam 

G.  2:06%,  Chas.  David  2:15  and  Lady  Rowena  2:18%. 

(Owned    by    Professor    E.    P.    Henld    of    San    Frnncisco.) 

Will  make  the  Season  at  MODESTO,   CAL 

TERMS:  $25  for  the  Season.     Usual  return  privilege. 

Good  pasturage  at  $2.50  per  month.  Mares  may  be  shipped  directly  to 
Modesto  and  will  be  met  at  the  train  if  due  notification  is  given.  Bills  due  at  end 
of  season  and  must  be  paid  before  mares  are  removed,  or  by  July  1st. 

For  further  information,  call  at  stable,  or  address 

V.    J.    GILLETT,    Modesto,    California. 

Two  Greatest  Stake  Winning  Families  of  the  Wilkes  Tribe 

Alconda  Jay  46831 

Sired  by  the  mighty  Jay  Bird,  sire  of  Hawthorne  2:06%. 
Alceste2:07%.  Allerton  2:09%.  Duke  Jay  2:09?-: i.  Early  Bird 
2:10.  GitCnieManito2:0'.)%.  Invader  2:10.  Justo  (3)2:10%. 
124  others  in  2:30.  Sons  sired  Locanda  2:02.  Allerson 
2:05%.  Charley  H;ij  t  2:06%.  etc. 

Dam  Alma  Wilkes  (dam  of  Oakland  Belle  2:20%);by 
Baron  Wilkes  2:18,  sire  of  12  in  2:10;  2nd  dam  Almeta  2:31 
by  Almont  33.  sire  of  37  in  2:30;  3rd  dam  Alma  Mater, 
dam  of  8  in  2:30,  including  Alcyone,  sire  of  McKinney 
2:11%,  by  Mamb.  Patchen  58;  4th  dam  Estella.  dam  of 
8.  by  Imp.  Australian. 

Terms:  $40  the  Season,    usual  retu™ privilege. 

Rood  pasturage  So  per  month. 

Alconda    Jay.    dark    brown    horse.    15.3    hands     high. 

Foaled  in  1905  and  bred  by  Elmhurst  Stock  Farm,  Paris, 

Kentucky.    He  is  a  smooth,  stout-built  horse,  with  good 

legs  and  feet;  has  perfect  trotting  gait,  and  with  but  little 

training  has   shown  better  than  2:10  speed.    His   oldest  colts  (4  in  all)  are  now  2  years  old.    They 

are  large  and  handsome  and  show  great  trotting  speed.    He  represents  a  different  strain  of  blood 

from  any  other  in  California  and  is  a  most  suitable  outcross  for  any  horse. 

H.   H.   HELMAN,  Pleasanton,  Cal. 

Bodaker  49130 

Son  of  Antrim,  sire  of  Anzella  2:06     . 

Dam  Birdie  by  Jay  Bird,  sire  of  S  and  the  dams  of  4  in  2:10. 

BODAKER  is  one  of  the  purest-gaited  trotters  living  and  trotted  the  Pleas- 
anton track  last  spring  in  2:08}&,  the  fastest  mile  ever  trotted  on  that  famous 
training  track.  He  will  make  the  season  of  1910  at  Pleasanton.  Fee  $5Q  for  the 
season,  with  usual  return  privilege.     Pasturage  $4  per  month.     Address 

THOS.   ROMAN,   Owner, 

Pleasanton,  Cal. 


14 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  April  2,  1910. 


$31, OOP— Early  Closing  Events 

COLUMBUS   OHIO  DRIVING  ASSOCIATION   CO, 

MEETING  SEPT.  19TH  TO  OCT.  1,  1910. 

Great  Western  Grand  Circuit  Meeting 

ENTRIES  CLOSE  WEDNESDAY,  APRIL  20,  1910. 

FIRST  WEEK,    SEPTEMBER    19    TO    24. 

No.   1.      $10,000.      The    Hoster    Cols.    Breweries    Purse      2:1G  Class   Trotting  3  heats 
No.  2.  5,000.      The   Hotel   Hartmau    Purse.  2:14  Class  Pacing       3  heats 

No.  3.  3,000.      The    Columhus    Purse.  2:11   Cluss  Trotting  3  heats 

No.  4.  3,000.      The  Board  of  Trade  Purse.  2:06  Class  Pacing       3  beats 

The    Kentucky    Stock    Farm    Futurity    Will    Be    Raced    This    Week. 
SECOND  WEEK,"  SEPTEMBER  26  TO   OCTOBER  1. 

No.  3.      $3,000.      The     King     Purse.  2:03  Class  Pacing       3  in  5 

No.  0.        5,000.      The  Buckeye  Purse.  2:10  Class  Trotting  3  in   5 

The  Horse  Jleviov  Futurity   Will   Be   Raced   This   Week. 

Money  divided  No.   1      $3,333.33   to  heat — $1666.67,  $833.34,   $500.00,   $333.33 

Money  divided  No.   2     1,666.67   to   heat —     833.33,     416.67,      250.00,      166.67 

Money   divided  No.   3      1.000.00   to   heat —     500.00,      250.00,     150.00,      100.00 

Money  divided  No.   4     1,000.00   to   heat —     500.00.      250.00.     150.00,      100.00 

Nos.  5  and  6 — $2,000  to  the  winner.  $1,000  to  the  second  horse,  $600  to  the 
third  horse.  $550  to  the  fourth  horse,  $450  to  the  fifth  horse  and  $400  to  the  sixth 
horse  in  the  summary. 

PAYMENTS    DUE. 

No.     1 $50April20;      $75May20;      $125June20;      $250  Aug.  1 

Additional    Nominations    Pay..   15  April  20;        35  May  20;  50  June  20;        100  Aug  1 

Nos.  2.   5  and  6    25  April  20;        35  May  20;  65  June  20;        125  Aug.  1 

Additional    Nominations    Pay..   10  April  20;        15Mav20;  25  June  20;  50  Aug.  1 

N?s.    3   and    4. 15April20;        20May20;  40June20;  75  Aug.  1 

Additional    Nominations    Pay..      5  April  20;        10  May  20;  15  June  20;  30  Aug.  1 

Horses  must  be  named  with  entry.  No  liability  for  entrance  money  bevond 
the  amount  paid  in,  if  the  Secretary  is  notified  in  writing  on  or  before  the  'time 
the  next  payment  falls  due,  but  no  entry  will  be  declared  out  unless  the  amount 
is  paid  up  in  full  to  date  of  withdrawal. 

Three  per  cent,   deducted   from  money  winners 
loi  S^.rLth.an  ?1Z  horse  ma/,  be  named  in  a  class  from  the  same  stable,  but  two 

!,"?■  ?f  the  purse  additional  will  be  charged  for  each  horse  so  named. 
™it„  J ,  '  .'  3„anc'  4  Wl11  be  raced  on  the  Notch y  Plan  of  Three  (3)  Heats,  of  one 
mile  each,   to  the  race,   with  the  distance  rule  of  the  American   Trotting    issocia- 

marv  atPt!hen?onceaCh   he?V,     Sh,°Uld   tw0  or  more  horses  stand  alike   in   the  sum- 

wh^„ai„l h«  conclus>on  of  the  third  heat,  they  must  race  the  fourth  heat  to  decide 

who   wins   the  race  and   to   decide   the   betting.      Should   there   be  a   dead    heat   be- 

E"    The°wtaner  o?''rbe  rl  a"y  ^  ^,e  n?°ney  will  be  divided  equalfy  between 

the    entire    pm-se  W'"   be   the   horse  winning  the   largest  amount   of 

MEMBERS    OF    THE    NATIONAL   AND    AMERICAN    TROTTING    ASSOCIATIONS 

AMERICAN   ASSOCIATION    RULES   TO    GOVERN. 

Address  all  communications  to 

E.  W.   SWISHER,  (j.   D.   SHEPARD,   secretary, 

President.  New  First  National  Bank  Bldg.,  Columbus,  Ohio. 


Fire 


Automobile 


Marine 


Fireman's  Fund 

INSURANCE  COMPANY 

HOME    OFFICE 

401  California  St.,  San  Francisco,  Cal. 


Athasham 


Race  Rec.  2:09^. 
Reg,  No.  45026, 


It- 

A  Game  Race 
Horse    in   the   Stud 

H,BaAy„fta,llion;-,sltand„?, 16-3  han<is.  weighs  1150.  Sired 
A^,At„hadon,  „(„V,  2i?7  (sire  o£  The  Donna  2:07% 
Athasham  2:09%,  Sue  2:12.  Listerine  2:13%  and  8 
others  in  2:30);  dam  the  great  brood  mare  Cora 
Wickersham  (also  dam  of  Nogi  (3)  2-17y.  (4)  210W. 
winner  of  3-year-old  trotting  division  Breeders' 
Futurity  1907  and  Occident  and  Stanford  Stakes  of 
same  year)  by  Junio  2:22%  (sire  of  dams  of  Geo.  G. 
2:05%,  etc.).  Athasham  has  a  great  future  before 
him  as  a  sire.  He  is  bred  right  and  made  right,  and 
has  every  qualification  one  can  expect  in  a  sire  He 
has  been  timed  in  2:06%  in  a  race,  and  his  courage 
is  unquestioned. 

Season  1910.  Feb.  loth  to  June  15th.  at  Orchard   Farm, 

Fresno,  Cal.,  for  a  fee  of  $25.    Approved  mares. 
For  further  particulars  address  this  place. 
D.  L.  BACHANT,  R.  R.  1,  Fresno,  Oal. 


J.     B.     PUMPHREY     2:194       Ey  ?5rne"  51M-  Eec- 2:23  <sire  oi  Parnell  Jr. 
W"     ""     r**,w,r"r»fc  "      ^-1^4       2:12^   and   3   others   in   the    standard  list). 

Dam  Nelly  (dam  or  Parnell  Jr.  2:12K)  by  Little  Wonder;  second  dam  Molly  by  Mambrino  Chief  11 
Handsome  sorrell  stallion,  symmetrical,  stylish  and  good  gaited. 

Will  make  the  Season  of  1910  at 

TOPAZ,  Cal.     Fee:  $25,  with  return  privilege. 

Apply  to  or  address  J.  H.  DONALDSON,  Topaz,  Cal. 


DURFEE'S    STALLIONS. 


GARLOKIN  2:08! 


Box  i , 


P0DA     flC     flOn     OifM*      Fastest  Horse  on  the  Pacific 
UUTM     UE     UnU     ZiUlt      Coast     Registration  applied 

■*      for. 
By  Nutwood  Wilkes  2:16K.dam  Atherine  2:16%  by  Patron  2-16& 
Service  Fee  $100.    Usual  return  privilege. 

Registered  No.  36548. 
Exhibition  mile  2:05%. 
By  McKinney  2  :ll^,dam  the  great 
broodmare  Carlotta  Wilkes. 
Service  Fee  $75.    Usual  return  privilege. 

The  above  stallions  will  make  the  Season  of  1910  at 
AGRICULTURAL  PARK,  LOS  ANGELES 
For  further  particulars  address 

W.  G.  DURFEE,  University  Station,  Los  Angeles,  Cal. 


G.  ALBERT  MAC  2:30 

Reg.  No.  51366. 

Full  brother  to  Berta  Mac  2:08, 
Will  make  the  Season  of  1910  at 

SALINAS,  CAL. 

Service  Fee:   $25  the  Season. 

This  grandly  bred  son  of  McKinney  is  a  handsome  dark  bay  with  black  points, 
standing  15.3  and  weighs  1150  pounds.  -  He  is  a  fast  natural  trotter  and  frequent 
prize-winner  in  the  show  ring.  He  was  sired  by  McKinney  2:1114,  dam  Alberta 
2:26,  the  dam  of  Berta  Mac  2:08,  by  Altoona  8850,  sire  of  8,  son  of  the  great 
Almont  33;  second  dam  Gypsy  by  Erwin  Davis  555S,  sire  of  2  in  the  list,  by  Sken- 
andoah.  Only  two  of  G.  Albert  Mac's  get  have  been  trained,  a  yearling  and  a 
two-year-old,  and.  both  have  shown  standard  speed.  All  have  size,  style  and 
speed  and  good  color.    Good  pasturage  at  reasonable   rates.    For  further  particu- 


lars, address 


AV.  PARSONS,  320  Capital  St.,  Salinas,  Cal. 


Charley  P.  2:06 


Sire    McKINNEY    2:11^4,    sire    of    22    In    2:10. 

Dam,  Flewy  Flewy,  by  Memo  15907,  son  of  Sidney,  second  dam  McAuliffe  mare  by 
son  of  Jack  Nelson,  he  by  John  Nelson  1S7,  third  dam  by  the  30-mile  champion 
Gen.   Taylor,   son   of  Morse  Horse  6,   fourth   dam  by  son   of  Argyle,   thoroughbred. 

Will   make   the   season   1910   at 


Service  Fee:  $50. 


Pleasanton,   Cal. 


Mares  failing  to  get  in  foal  can  be  returned   free  next  season.     For  further 
particulars,    address  CHAS.    DE    RYDER,    Agent,    Plcasantou,    Cal. 

J.    C.    KIRKPATRICK,    Owner. 


SIR   RODERICK 


("The  Handsome. 


Sired  by  Y.   ADONIS, 

the  great  imported  German  horse. 


SIR  RODERICK  stands  16%  hands;  solid  black;  weight  13S0  pounds.  Perfect 
in  conformation,  stylish  in  extreme  and  splendid  knee  and  hock  action.  High 
class  in  every  respect.  If  you  want  to  breed  a  light  cob.  heavy  coach  or  nice 
saddle  horse  breed  your  favorite  mare  to  him  and  you  will  get  one  that  will 
please   you.      See   thin   grand   young   horse.      Call    or    address 

PEE  $25.    Usual   return  privilege. 

D.   V.  TRTJAX,  1128  Park  Ave.,  Alameda,  Cal. 


The  Great 
Speed  Sire 


Lynwood  W.  32853 


Rec.    2:20', 


Sire    of 

Records:  Sonoma  Girl  2:0514,  Charley  Belden 
2:08%,  R.  W.  P.  2:13%,  Sonoma  May  2:15%,  Sonoma 
Boy  2:20.  Clipper  W.  2:24%,  Sonoma  Queen  2:25, 
Dennis    2:27%.   Sonoma   Star   2:30. 

Trials:  Napa  Maid  2:11,  Santa  Rosa  Girl  2:13%. 
Schley  B.  2:13i4,  Ayress  2:14,  Sonoma  Belle  2:15%, 
Jim  V.  2:20,  Annie  V.  (3  yr.)  2:21,  Fernwood  2:22, 
Frank   G.    (2   yr)    2:30. 

The  only  ones  that  we  know  of  that  ever  had  any 
work. 

SEASON    1910    AT    SANTA    ROSA,    CAL. 

PEE,    .130. 

Address  LYNWOOD   STOCK  CO.,  Box  213. 


BONNY  McKINNEY  41383 


Will  make  the  Season  of  1910  at 


PLEASANTON   TRAINING   PARK 


FEE:  $40  for  the  Season. 


Usual  return  privilege. 

Dam,  Martha  Frasier  by  Rustic  917;  second  dam  Emma,  full  sister  to  Cora 
Wickersham,  dam  of  Nogi  2:10%.  Athasham  2:09%,  etc.,  by  Whippleton  1SS3;  third 
dam  Gladys  by  Gladiator  S336;  fourth  dam  Kate  bv  John  Nelson  1S7.  Bonny  Mc- 
Kinney is  a  coal  black,  stands  15.3,  is  a  magnificent  individual  and  a  natural  trot- 
ter. His  colts  all  have  size,  good  looks,  solid  color  and  perfect  dispositions.  I 
will  be  pleased  to  show  Bonny  McKinney  and  his  get  at  any  time.  Best  pasturago 
for    mares    and    good    care    taken    of    them.  H.    BUSIXG,    Pleasanton,    Cnl. 


Ray  o'  Light 


3-y.-o.  record  2:08J 
Registered  No.  46270 


Fastest  of  the  get  of  the  mighty 
SEARCHLIGHT    2:03'4. 

RAY  O'  LIGHT  2:08^4  is  a  handsome  brown  borse.  stands  15.3  hands  and 
weighs  1025  pounds.  Is  absolutely  sound,  perfect  conformation,  disposition  and 
great  intelligence.  He  is  a  double  futurity  winner,  a  game  race  horse,  is  the 
champion  three-year-old  of  the  Northwest  and  a  grand  individual.  His  dam  is 
Carrie  B.  by  Alex  Button,  next  dam  Carrie  Malone  by  Steinway,  next  dam  Katy 
G.  by  Electioneer,  etc.  All  his  dams  on  both  sides  up  to  the  fourth  generation  are 
among  the  greatest  of  broodmares,  his  dam,  grandam  and  great  grandam  all 
being   producers    of    2:10    performers. 

Will   make  his  first  sind   season  after  April   1,    idki,  at 

Service  Fee:  $50.    Payable  at  time  of 
service.    Usual  return  privilege. 
For  further  particulars  address,  after  April  1st,      E.  S.  TRAIN,  Owner,  Fair  Grounds,  Oregon. 
Address  before  April  1st.  E.  S.  TRAIN,  Santa  Cruz,  Cal. 

Subscribe  for  the  Breeder  and   Sportsman. 


STATE  FAIR  GROUNDS,  SALEM,  ORE. 


Saturday,  April  2,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


16 


GOLCHER  BROS. 

(Formerly  of  Clabrougrh.Golcher  6t  Co.) 


Fine  Fishing  Tackle,  Guns,  Sporting  and  Outing  Goods 

phon. T^nporiry  1883.  5I0  Market  St.,  San  Francisco 


MfiHUFACTURERS 
»»  OUTFITTERS  j 

FOR  THE         | 

SPORTSMAN 
CAMPER1."? 
ATHLETE. 


EQUIPMENT 

.  «*?  APPARATUS 


48-52  GEARY  ST. 
SAN  FRANCISCO,  CAL, 


PHOTOGRAPHIC 
SUPPLIES. 


Our  new  3-Bolt,  3-Piece  190y  Model  Gun  has  the  simplest  and  fastest  lock  ever 
put  in  a  gun.  Pome  makers  claim  a  three-piece  lock,  but  do  nof  show  or  count  the 
main  spring— now.  we  both  show  and  count  the  main  spring— see  cut  above 
Please  note  we  have  cut  out  all  cocking  bars,  levers  and  push  rods  and  hook  right 
on  to  the  toe  ol  the  hammer.  This  not  only  makes  a  lock  with  large  strong  parts 
but  a  lock  that  works  as  smooth  as  oil. 

We  use  an  unbreakable  coil  top  lever  spring,  also  a  coil  main  spring  which 
acts  directly  on  the  hammer,  and  a  horizontal  sear,  which  makes  a  very  fast  lock 
with  a  quick,  clean,  sharp  and  snappy  pull. 

Send  for  art  Catalog  and  special  prices,  18 grades.  $17.75  net  to  $300  list 
Pac.  Coast  Branch— Phil.  B.  Bekeart  Co..  717  Market  St..  San  Francisco 
ITHACA  GUN  CO. 


Dept.  15, 


Ithaca.  N.  Y. 


75  PER  CENT 


OF  ALL  HORSE  OWNERS 

AND  TRAINERS 


USE   AND    RECOMMEND 


CAMPBELL'S    HORSE    FOOT    REMEDY 


—SOLD  BY— 


pA-L  D/S£T 


4&k 

fj 

'ajARMinfl) 

UNDER 
TOWUeHNO 
FOOD  ACT 

SBX-FDaTBEMEDT   > 

Is 

I  "—•'" 

Jjj 

JUNE  30* 

i9oe 

StRIALHUHBEB  | 

I2I9 


Sol.  Deutsch    San  Francisco,  Cal. 

Pierce    Cotlcr   Co Los   Angeles,  Cal. 

R.    Grant    Potter    Sacramento,  Cal. 

Miller  &    Patterson San    Diego,  Cal. 

J.   G.   Read  A   Bro Ocdeu,   Utah 

E.  H.  Irish    Butte.   Mont. 

A.   A.  Kraft  Co Spokane,  Wash. 

Thos.  M.  Henderson Seattle,  Wash. 

C.  Rodder Stockton,  Cal. 

j  Wm.  E.  Detela Pleasanton,  Cal. 

I  V.  Koch San  Jose,  CaL 

|  Keystone  Bros.  ....  .San  Francisco,  Cal. 

I  Fred    Reedy Fresno,    Cal. 

Jno.     McKerron San  Francisco,  Cal. 

Jos.    McTlgrne San  Francisco,  Cal. 

Dry  don    Bros Loi    Angeles,    Cal. 


<& 


»\*     CHICAGO.     Sj,"* 


Gnaranteed  under  the  Food  and  Drop 
Act,  June  30,3806.     Aerial   Number   1319. 


JAS.  B.  CAMPBELL  &  CO.,  Manufacturers,         418  W.  Madison  Street,  Chicago. 

Now  Ready -the  Year  Book 

Volume  25.     For  1909. 

Contains  I082  pages,  with  same  complete  tables  as  heretofore. 

PRICE  $5.00  f.  o.  b.  Chicago 

If  desired  sent  prepaid  remit  35  cents  additional.    Please  make  all  remit- 
tances by  draft  on  New  York  or  Chicago,  or  money  order. 

American  Trotting  Register  Association 

355  Dearborn  Street,  Chicago,  Illinois 

We  have  on  hand  a  copy  of  Vol.  8,  for  1892,  and  can  supply  other  volumes; 
also  the  volumes  of  the  American  Trotting  Register. 


VV\V\\\NN\\v\\\VN\\\\\\\\\\\\\\VVVV\\!V\V\V\\VV\\\\\V\\ 


^Amateurs  Shoot  the 


Powders  They  Prefer. 


At  Baltimore,  March  16-17,  1910 


The  Amateur  Winners  Were 


Chas.   Mink 
J.  Weidebuah 
G.  Hoover 
Wm.  Foord 
W.  Ewing 


261  out  of  290 
256  out  of  290 
256  out  of  290 
256  out  of  290 
255  out  of  290 


All  These  Amateurs  Shot 


\       SPECIAL    PRIZE 

FOR   HIGH  PROFESSIONAL  AVERAGE 

/  won  by 

>  LESTER    GERMAN 

2   with  a  score  of      266  out  of  290      and  25  straight  from  21  yards. 

I  Winners   Use 

f  The  "Regular  and  Reliable"  Powders. 


Some  More  Remarkable 
Old  Reliable 


Work  With  the 
PARKER    GUN 


During  1909  Mr.  Fred  Gilbert  shot  at  19,310  targets,  breaking  18,425,  or  95.41 
per  cent.  This  included  double  and  single  targets,  both  in  practice  and  handicap 
events.  Of  course,  Mr.  Gilbert  shot,  as  he  always  does,  his  OLD  RELIABLE 
PARKER    GUN. 

Mr.  Woolfolk  Henderson,  during  the  year  1909,  shot  at  9495  targets  and  broke 
900S,  or  94.87  per  cent.  By  making  this  splendid  record  Mr.  Henderson  won  high 
average  among  amateurs  shooting  at  more  than  3000  targets.  Mr.  Henderson 
also   shot   the   OLD  RELIABLE  PARKER  GUN. 

What  better  proof  can  there  be  of  the  sterling  shooting  qualities  of  this  gun 
that  so  justly  has  earned  the  title   of  the   OLD  RELIABLE  PARKER  GUN. 

Send  for  catalogue. 

PARKER  BROS.,  MERIDEN,  CONN. 

N.  Y.   Salesrooms,   32  Warren   street. 


Oiiinns  ointment 


?w 


Will  Make  A  Horse  Over; 


mWM 


|  will  put  somd  legs  under  him  and 
will  save  him  from  the  cheap  hawker  and  trader.    It  is  the  1 
standard  cure  for  Spavins,  Curbs,  Splints,  Windpuffs  and  all 
the  various  lumps  and  bunches  of  like  kind.  Keep  it  always  on 
hand  and  you  will  be  prepared  when  trouble  comes.    Leading  I 
horsemen  everywhere  know  it  and  use  it. 

Mr.  H.  H.  Clark.  Fredonlo,  N.  Y.,  writes:  "The  bottle  of 
Qu  Inn's  Ointment  purchased  from  you  about  two  rears  ago 
icmoved  acurb  and  thorou^hpin  and  did  it  lor  good.  II  v 
borseia  leg  is  as  smooth  as  ever." 

I  Price  $1.00  per  bottle.    Sold  by  all  druggists  or  sent  by  mail' 
Write  for  circulars,  testimonials,  etc. 

W.B.    EDDY  &    COMPANY,    WHITEHALL,  M.    Y. 


Take  the  Breeder  and  Sportsman. 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  April  2,  1910. 


X*XX3^*XVi«XSXSX3S3«X3«»SS»»«XXS^ 


121 


out     Of 


125 


HIGH     GENERAL    AVERAGE 

BY  MR.  H.  E.  POSTON 
at  San  Bernardino,  Calif.,  March  20, 1910,  with 


PETERS  SHELLS 


THE   PETERS   CARTRIDGE   COMPANY,   CINCINNATI,    0. 


New   York:    98   Chambers    St.,   T.   H.   Keller,    Mgr. 

San   Francisco:     60S- 6 12   Howard   St.,   J.   S.   French,    LUgr. 

New    Orleans:     321    Magazine   St.,  J.    YV.    Osborne.    Mtr. 


*VX3ttCX^e*XXS««3CXSCXX3«3C^^  * 


6 

B 


WfMCHESTER 


o 

o 
■:• 
•:• 


.351  Caliber,  High-Power  Self-Loading  Rifle 


0 


HERE  is  nothing  to  take  your  mind  off  the  game  if  you  shoot  a  Winchester 
Self-Loading   Rifle.        The   recoil   does   the   reloading  for  you,   which  places 

the  complete   control   of  the   gun  under  the   trigger  finger.      You   can  shoot 

six  shots  as  fast  as  you  can  pull  the  trigger  and  without  taking  your  eye  off  the 
sights.  As  this  rifle  is  made  with  a  detachable  magazine,  you  can  replace  an  ex- 
hausted one  with  a  loaded  one  in  a  jiffy  and  continue  shooting.  No  recoil-operated 
rifle  but  the  Winchester  offers  this  advantage.  The  .351  Caliber,  High-Power 
Cartridge  has  great  killing  power,  making  it  heavy  enough  for  the  largest  game. 
ASK     TO     SEE     THE     WINCHESTER     TRIGGER-CONTROLLED      REPEATER. 


6 

O 

% 


In  the  Marsh  or  Field 

Selby  Loads 

Get  the  Limit  Bags. 
Ask  the  Shooter  Who    KNOWS! 


SELBY     SMELTING    &    LEAD    CO., 


San   Francisco,   Cal. 


FOR  RESULTS— Try  an  Ad  in  the  Breeder  and  Sportsman! 


&*it 


VOLUME  LVI.     No.  15. 


SAN  FRANSCICO.  SATURDAY,  APRIL  9,  1910. 


Subscription — $3.00  Per  Year 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  April  9,  1910. 


$15,400 


21st   Annual    Race   Meeting 


$15,400 


In  Purses  and  Stakes 


—OF    THE- 


ln  Purses  and  Stakes 


Pacific  Coast  Trotting  Horse  Breeders  Association 


PROGRAMME : 


WEDNESDAY. 

1—2:20  CLASS  TROTTING,  CALIFORNIA  STAKES      $2000 

2—2:12  CLASS  TROTTING    800 

3—2:14  CLASS   PACING    600 

THURSDAY. 
4— TWO-YEAR-OLD   TROTTING   DIVISION    FUTURITY   STAKES    NO.  8 

(CLOSED  DECEMBER  2.  1907)    $1450 

5—2:08  CLASS  PACING   800 

6— THREE-YEAR-OLD    PACING    DIVISION    FUTURITY   STAKES    NO.   7 

(CLOSED  NOVEMBER  1.  1906)    1300 


FRIDAY. 
7— TWO-YEAR-OLD     PACING     DIVISION     FUTURITY  STAKES     NO.     8 

(CLOSED   DECEMBER  2,  1907)    $950 

8— THREE-YEAR-OLD  TROTTING  DIVISION  FUTURITY  STAKES  NO.  7 

(CLOSED  NOVEMBER  1,  1906)    3300 

9—2:15    CLASS    TROTTING    600 

SATURDAY. 

10— FREE-FOR-ALL    PACING    800 

11— 2:20  CLASS  PACING,  PACIFIC  SLOPE  STAKES 2000 

12— FREE-FOR-ALL  TROTTING 800 


No.  1—2:20    CLASS    TROTTING,    CALIFORNIA    STAKES 
No.  10—2:20    CLASS    PACING,    PACIFIC    SLOPE    STAKES 
No.  11— FREE    FOR    ALL    PACING  - 

No.  12— FREE    FOR    ALL    TROTTING  - 

close  Monday,  May  2,  1910. 

No.  2—2:12  CLASS  TROTTING  •  ■  $800 

No.  3—2:14  CLASS  PACING  •  -  600 

Entries  close  Friday,  July  1,  1910. 


No.  5—2:08  CLASS  PACING 
No.  9—2:15  CLASS  TROTTING 


$2000 

2000 

800 

800 


$800 
600 


Entries  to  stakes  Nos.  1/  10,  11  and  12  close  Monday,  May  2d.  1910.  Horses  to  be  named  with  entry.  Entrance  fee,  2  per  cent  due  at  time  entries  close,  1  per  cent 
additional   if  not  declared   out  on  or   before  .Tune   1st,   1910,   and   2   per   cent  additional    if   not   declared   out   on    or   before   July    1st.    1910. 

Entrance  fee  on  Nos.  2,  3,  5  and  9,  closing-  Friday,  July  1st,  1910,  5  per  cent;  horses  to  be  named  with  entry.  Usual  5  per  cent  additional  from  winners  in  all  races 
except  Futurity  Stakes. 

Money  divided  50,   25,   15  and  10  per  cent.     All  races  mile  heats,  best  3  in  5,   except   for   two-year-olds. 

Nominators  have  the  right  of  entering  iw«>  horses  from  the  same  stable  In  any  race  1>>  the  payment  of  one  per  cent  for  that  privilege,  due  when  entry  is  made. 
Only  one  of  the  two  horses  so  entered  to  he  started  in  the  race  and  the  starter  to  be  named  by  ."»  o'clock  P.  M.  the  day  before  the  first  day  of  the  meeting:  at  which  the 
race   is    to   take  place. 


Member  National  Trotting  Association. 

For  entry  blanks  and  further  intormation  address  the  Secretary.  F. 

E.   P.   HEALD,  President. 


W.    KELLEY,  Secretary, 

366  Pacific  Bldg.,  San  Francisco,  Cal. 


DISTILLED 


ifernloc 

tM^-NAME  REGISTERED  -/^^^Hl^-PATENTED,  APRIL  21 5T  1908- 


EXTRACT 


Largest  money  winner  in  the  world  outside  of  Grand  Circuit 


DAYBREAK 


"It's  a  great  body 

wash  and  liniment. 

T.  F.  McGuike." 


"  I  think  it  a  per- 
fect leg  wash  and  lo- 
tion. 

E.  F.  Geers." 


FERNLOC  Is  Nature's  Greatest  Body  Wash  and  Liniment. 
Contains  20  per  cent.  Grain  Alcohol. 


It  always 

Increases  Speed,  Stimulates 
and  Strengthens,  Producing 
Staying  Qualities. 


It  always 

Induces  a  Healthy  Circulation. 
Prevents  Congestion,  Chills  and 
Colds. 


It  always  removes  Soreness,  Rheumatism,  Inflammation  and  Stiffness  from  muscles 
and  tendons. 


FERNLOC  does  not  Stain  or  Blister.    It  produces  a  Smooth.  Healthy,  Skin  and  Hair. 
"  YOU  CANNOT  USE  IT  WRONG." 


One  Gal.  Jugs,  $3.       Five  Gal.  Jugs,  $10.       Half  Barrel  and  Barrels,  $1.50  per  Gal. 
'  Ask  for  books  and  circulars  giving  full  information  and  directions. 


DEALERS  WHO  SELL  FERNLOC. 

J.  G.  Read  •&  Bros Ogden,  Utah 

Jenkins  &  Bro Salt   Lake   City,  Utah 

E.    H.    Irish    Butte,    Mont. 

O.    R.    Nestos     Spokane,    Wash. 

Hoska  Harness  Co Tacoma,  Wash. 

T.    M.    Henderson    Seattle,   Wash. 

Keller  Harness   Co Portland,  Ore. 

M.  H.  Harris  Saddlery  Co Marysvllle,  Cal. 

R.    Grant   Potter    Sacramento,    Cal. 

W.   E.    Detels    Pleasanton,    Cal. 

J.    A.    Lew  in    Denver,   Colo. 

W,   J.    Kenney    San   Francisco,   Cal. 

Boyden  Bros Los  Angeles,  Cal. 

Lovett    Drug    Co .Phoenix,    Ariz. 

West   Texas   Saddle   Co El  Paso,  Texas 

Manufactured  by 

THE  FORESTINE  COMPANY, 

Williamsport,  Pa. 


The  First  National  Bank 

Corner  Post  and  Montgomery  Streets 

Complete   Banking 
Service 

I.  The  First  National  Bank  fully  equipped  for  commercial  business. 

II.  First  Federal  Trust  Company,  associated   with   the   First   National    Bank, 
pays  interest  on  deposits,  and  takes  entire  charge  of  property,  real  and  personal. 

III.  Armor  Plate  Safe  Deposit  Vaults,  the  highest   type   of   security,  guarantee 
absolute  protection  for  valuables. 

Inspection  Invited 

Agents  and  Correspondents  wanted  everywhere  for  the 

Breeder   and  Sportsman 


ROSS    McMAHON 


Awning    and    Tent   Co. 

Camp  Furniture,  Awnings,  Hammocks  and  Covers  in  stock  and  to  order. 
Flags  and  Banners. 


Phone  Kearny  2030. 


403  Battery  St.,  San  Francisco,  Cal. 


Positive  Prevention 


THE  CALIFORNIA  STALLION  SHIELD. 


Solid  silver,  light,  durable,  invisible  and  sanitary.  Highest  award  at 
Alaska  Yukon  Exhibition.  Satisfaction  Guaranteed  or  Money 
Refunded.    Address 


Price,  $6. 

charges  prepaid. 


WM.  LEECH,  Marysville,  Cal. 
Mention  this  paper. 


Saturday,  April  9,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


BREEDER     AND    SPORTSMAN 

(Established  1882.) 

r.  W.  KELLEY.  Proprietor. 

Turf  and  Sporting  Authority  of  the  Pacific  Coast. 
OFFICES:  363-365-366  PACIFIC    BUILDING, 

Cor.  of  Market  and  Fourth  Sts.,  San  Francisco. 
P.  O.  DRAWER  447. 

Entered  as  Second  Class  Matter  at  San  Francisco  Post-Office. 

Terms — One  Year.  $3;  Six   Months.  $1.75;  Three  Months.  $1. 

STRICTLY  IN  ADVANCE. 

Money  should  be  sent  by  Postal  Order,  draft  or  registered  letter 
addressed  to  F.  W.  Kelley.  P.  O.  Drawer  447.  San  Francisco.  Calif. 

Communications  must  be  accompanied  by  the  writer's  name 
and  address,  not  necessarily  for  publication,  but  as  a  private 
guarantee  of  good  faith. 


STALLIONS    ADVERTISED. 

ALL  STYLE  47622   L.  B.  Daniels,  Chlco 

ALCONDA  JAY  46S31    H.  Helman,  Pleasanton 

AEROLITE    (3)    2:11%.. C.   L.   Gifford,   Lewiston,   Idaho 

ATHASHAM  2:0914    D.  L.  Bachant,   Fresno 

BONNY  McKINNEY   41383    H.   Busing,   Pleasanton 

BON  VOYAGE    (3)    2:12% Ted  Hayes,   San   Jose 

BODAKER   49130    Thos.    Ronan,    Pleasanton 

CARLOKIN  2:081,4    W.  G.  Durfee,  Los  Angeles 

CHARLEY  D.  2:06%    Chas.  De  Ryder,  Pleasanton 

COPA  DE  ORO  2:01%    W.  G.  Durfee,  Los  Angeles 

DEMONIO  2:11%    Rush  &  Haile,  Suisun 

ED.  McKINNEY  47870    A.   J.  Gillett,  Modesto 

G.  ALBERT  MAC   2:30    W.   Parsons,   Salinas 

GEN.    J.    B.    FRISBIE    41637 Rush  &  Haile,  Suisun 

JIM  LOGAN  (3 )  2 :05  %  . .  .  .  J.  E.  Montgomery,  Pleasanton 

KINNEY  LOU  2:07%    Ray  Mead,  San  Jose 

LYNWOOD  W.  2:20%.  .Lynwood  Stock  Co.,  Santa  Rosa 
NEAREST  McKINNEY  40698.  . T.  W.  Barstow,  San  Jose 

GEO.  W.  McKINNEY  2:14%    Hemet  Stock  Farm 

PALITE  45062 E.  D.  Dudley,  Dixon 

J.  B.  PUMPHREY  2:19%    J.  H.  Donaldson,  Topaz 

RAY  O'  LIGHT  2:08%    E.  S.  Train,  Santa  Cruz 

SIR  RODERICK    D.  V.   Truax,   Alameda 

ZOLOCK   2:05%    N.   S.   Young,    San   Jose 


HARNESS    RACING    DATES. 


California   Circuit. 

Monterey  Ag.   Society,  Salinas Aug.   3-6 

"Woodland  Driving  Club Aug.   24-27 

California  State   Fair,   Sacramento Sept.   3-10. 

North    Pacific    Circuit. 

Everett,    Wash    Aug.   30-Sept.  3 

Portland.    Ore Sept.     5-10 

Salem,    Oregon    State    Fair    Sept.   12-17 

Walla   Walla,    Wash    Sept.  19-24 

North    Yakima.    Wash Sept.   26-Oct.   1 

Spokane,   Wash Oct.     3-  8 

Lewiston    and   Boise,    Idaho    Oct.  10-15 

Grand   Circuit. 

Kalamazoo    July  25-29 

Detroit Aug.      1-   5 

Cleveland    Aug.     8-12 

Buffalo Aug.  15-19 

New    York    Aug.   22-26 

Readville     Aug.   29-Sept  2 

Hartford    Sept.     5-9 

Syracuse   Sept.   12-16 

Columbus   .    Sept.  19-30 

Great    Western     Circuit. 

Fort    Wayne    July     4-  8 

Terre    Haute    July  11-15 

Grand    Rapids     July  18-22 

•Kalamazoo     July  25-29 

•Detroit     Aug.     1-   5 

•Cleveland     Aug.     8-12 

Peoria    Aug.   15-19 

Galesburg     Aug.   23-27 

Joliet    Aug.    30-Sept.    3 

Hamline     Sept.     "5-10 

Milwaukee     Sept.   12-17 

•Columbus     Sept.   19-30 

Springfield     Oct.     3-  8 

Oklahoma    City    .  . . : Oct.   10-15 

Dallas     Oct.   17-22 

El   Paso    Nov.     1-   5 

Phoenix    Nov.      5-12 

•Member  of  Grand  Circuit. 


OWNERS  AND  TRAINERS  are  probably  getting 
a  little  impatient  because  the  California  circuit,  or 
rather  the  associations  that  contemplate  giving  har- 
ness race  meetings  in  California  this  year,  are  so 
slow  to  announce  programs.  It  is  rather  tough  on 
an  owner  to  he  compelled  to  wait  until  May  1st 
before  knowing  whether  there  will  be  even  a  chance 
to  race  his  horses  in  this  State,  but  it  should  be 
remembered  that  conditions  are  such  in  this  State 
that  track  managers  cannot  decide  on  meetings  until 
they  know  what  the  State  Agricultural  Society  will 
do.  As  soon  as  the  State  Fair  program  is  out  we 
shall  expect  to  see  three  or  four  good  meetings  ad- 
vertised. It  is  pretty  tough  to  force  trainers  to  get 
their  horses  ready  without  knowing  what  the  classes 
or  conditions  are  to  he,  but  by  next  year  we  hope 
t")  have  a  circuit  of  district  fairs  organized  that 
will  announce  dates  and  programs  by  March  1st. 
Until  then,  we  must  all  exercise  as  much  patience  as 
possible. 


AN  INCREASING  NUMBER  of  fine  carriages  and 
family  coupes  are.  seen  every  day  on  the  streets 
of  New  York,  and  especially  in  the  shopping  dis- 
tricts. A  well-known  New  York  horse  fancier  re- 
cently remarked:  "The  man  who  goes  ahead  now 
to  breed  carriage  horses  is  going  to  make  a  ten- 
strike.  It  looks  like  a  certainty  that  the  fashion- 
able families  are  going  to  come  back  to  the  horse 
for  their  pleasure  driving  to  a  great  extent,  and  if 
they  do  there  will  not  be  one-quarter  enough  fine 
horses  five  years  hence.  The  automobile  has  scared 
so  many  people  out  of  breeding  harness  horses  that 
very  few  are  coming  on  to  supply  the  future  de- 
mand,  and   prices   are   sure   to  jump.'' 


THE  MORTALITY  among  the  high  priced  imported 
draft  stallions  in  this  state  is  greater  than  it  should 
be.  There  is  such  a  demand  for  the  services  of 
horses  weighing  a  ton  or  over  that  stallions  are  kept 
in  very  high  flesh  and  given  little  exercise.  It  is  al- 
most impossible  to  give  a  ton  horse  a  proper  amount 
of  exercise  when  hitched  to  a  cart  or  led  to  halter. 
He  should  be  put  to  the  sort  of  work  for  which  he 
was  intended — pulling  heavy  loads.  His  weight  is 
such  that  trotting  him  on  the  hard  roads  will  injure 
his  feet  and  legs,  while  walking  exercise  is  of  little 
use.  Draft  stallions  that  are  used  at  moderate  draft 
work  live  the  longest  and  are  the  surest  foal  getters. 
A  stallion  that  is  kept  hog  fat  and  in  practical  idle- 
ness is  not  in  shape  to  resist  disease. 

— o 

MORE    CALIFORNIA    BLOOD    FOR    KENTUCKY. 


IT  IS  SAID  that  the  very  handsome  farm  cata- 
logue of  the  Madden  Farm,  which  has  been  issued 
under  the  title  of  "Stud  of  Light  Harness  Horses  at 
Hamburg  Place,  Lexington,  Kentucky,"  was  com- 
piled by  Secretary  W.  H.  Gocher,  of  the  National 
Trotting  Association,  It  is  a  credit  to  its  compiler, 
whoever  he  is, 


On  Monday  last  Mr.  Frank  J.  Kilpatrick  went 
up  to  Santa  Rosa,  and  while  there  visited  Mr.  S.  B. 
Wright's  ranch,  to  see  Maud  Fowler's  "latest,"  a 
most  beautiful  filly  by  Lynwood  W.,  hence  a  full 
sister  to  the  great  Sonoma  Girl  2:05%.  Mr.  Kil- 
patrick tells  us  he  never  saw  a  mare  of  Maud 
Fowler's  age  look  as  youthful.  The  old  mare  was 
a  little  suspicious  of  the  visitors,  and  circled  around 
her  little  daughter,  trotting  a  :40  gait,  while  the 
youngster  galloped  around  the  "inner  circle"  like  a 
racehorse.  Before  leaving  the  farm  Mr.  Kilpatrick 
had  concluded  the  purchase  of  Maud  Fowler  and  her 
foal,  Hattie  Fowler,  her  daughter  by  Robin,  and 
Winfreda,  a  five-year-old  daughter  of  Hattie  Fowler, 
by  Lynwood  "W.,  thus  securing  for  Mr.  W.  E.  D. 
Stokes'  famous  Patchen  Wilkes  Farm  another  family 
of  great  broodmares — as  Mr.  Madden  would  put  it, 
"The  Eveline  family."  This  grand  old  mare  by  Nut- 
wood is  the  dam  of  five  (including  Maud  Fowler) 
and  of  three  dams  of  seven  trotters  and  two  pacers, 
and  is  bound  to  make  trotting-horse  history,  as  Maud 
Fowler  is  already  the  dam  of  four,  including  Sonoma 
Girl  2:05%  and  two  or  three  more  to  hear  from 
yet.  Hattie  Fowler,  her  daughter  by  Robin,  is  the 
dam  of  a  three-year-old  filly  by  Wayland  W.,  which 
Joe  Cuicello  drove  a  mile  in  2:25  last  Saturday  at 
the  San  Jose  track,  and  her  daughter  Hattie  Lyn- 
wood trotted  a  trial  last  year  in  2:26,  and  was  then 
bred  to  Wayland  W.  and  will  foal  in  a  few  weeks. 
Mr.  Stokes  has  purchased  during  the  past  year  about 
thirty  of  the  very  best  bred  mares  in  California, 
to  send  to  the  court  of  the  great  stallions  at  Patchen 
Wilkes  Farm.     Among  them  are  the  following: 

Daisy  McKinney  by  McKinney,  dam  March  5th 
by  Hawthorne,  dam  of  Welcome  Mac  2:07%;  second 
dam  March  4th  by  Whipple  s  Hambletonian,  dam  of 
3  trotters  and  2  dams;  third  dam  Feeny  (dam  of  1) 
by  Elect  Moore;  fourth  dam  by  Williamson's  Bel- 
mont. 

Moy  2:07%  by  Prodigal,  dam  Minnie  by  Clay 
King;  second  dam  Minnie  Merrill  by  Young  Jim, 
dam  of  2  and  grandam  of  8,  including  Judge  Parker 
2:10%,  Kentucky  Todd  2:08%  and  Country  Jay 
2:08%. 

Laurel  Leaf  2:13%  by  Stam  B.,  dam  Laurel  2:13% 
by  Nephew;  second  dam  Laura  C.  by  Electioneer, 
dam  of  4  and  2  dams. 

Rose  McKinney  2:29  by  McKinney,  dam  of  Alma- 
den  2:22%,  and  of  Rose  Lecco  2:25;  dam  Queen 
Bee  by  Forrest  Clay;  second  dam  Lovelia  by  Almont 
Lightning. 

Hulda  2:08%  by  Guy  Wilkes,  dam  Jennie  by  Bull 
Pup. 

Belle  of  Washington  2:26  by  Washington  McKin- 
ney, dam  Dahlia  by  Daly,  dam  of  3;  second  dam 
Cygnet  by  Steinway,  dam  of  2  and  2  dams;  third 
dam  Leah  by  Woodford  Mamb.;  fourth  dam  by 
Alexander's  Abdallah. 

Belle  of  Killarney  by  Washington  McKinney,  dam 
Darien  by  Daly    (full  sister  to  Dahlia). 

These  mares,  with  the  exception  of  Daisy  Mc- 
Kinney, were  snipped  to  Kentucky  last  January,  with 
the  two  stallions,  The  Lord  Dillon  by  Sidney  Dillon, 
dam  Roblet  2:12  (dam  of  3)  by  Robin,  and  By  Mac 
by  McKinney,  dam  By  By  by  Nutwood. 

On  Tuesday  next  Sam  Norris  starts  across  the 
continent  in  an  express  car  containing: 

By  Guy  by  Guy  Wilkes,  dam  of  3,  including  Sophia 
Dillon  2:11%  and  Martha  Dillon  2:10%,  dam  By  By, 
dam  of  Marengo  King  2:29  and  Rapidan  Dillon 
2:12%;  second  dam  Rapidan  by  Dictator. 

Adioo,  full  sister  to  By  Guy,  dam  of  2. 

Guycara  by  Guy  Wilkes,  dam  Biscara  by  Director, 
dam  of  10,  1  sire  and  2  dams;  second  dam  Bicari 
by  Harold,  dam  of  6,  4  sires  and  6  dams. 


Russie  Russell  by  Bay  Rose,  dam  of  Ruth  Dillon 
2:06%,  dam  Oakley  Russell  by  Happy  Russell,  dam 
of  Bert  Arrondale  2:19%;  second  dam  Oakley  by 
Orestes;    third  dam  Belle  Harris  by  Henry  Clay  Jr. 

Mildred  Russell  by  L.  W.  Russell,  dam  Lou  Mil- 
ton by  Milton  Medium,  dam  of  Lou  Dillon  1:58%. 

Alix  B.  2:24%  by  Nutwood  Wilkes,  dam  of  Al- 
sandra  2:12,  dam  a  daughter  of  Albert  W.,  sister  to 
Little  Albert  2:10;  second  dam  Old  Star  by  Am. 
Star;    third  dam  by  Black  Hawk. 

Josephine  by  Strathway,  dam  Maud  by  Diablo; 
second  dam  Jennie  by  Richards'  Elector;  third  dam 
Sugar  Plum  by  Lodi. 

Carmencita  by  Zolock,   dam  Maud  by  Diablo. 

Maud  by  Diablo,  etc. 

Lady  Wilkes  by  Nutwood  Wilkes,  dam  Lady  Direct 
by  Direct,  dam  of  Miss  Derby  2:23%  second  dam 
by  Langford,  son  of  Williamson's  Belmont. 

Clara  Oakley  by  Sidney  Dillon,  dam  Oakley  Rus- 
sell by  Happy  Russell,  dam  of  Bert  Arrondale  2:19% 
and  grandam  of  Ruth  Dillon  2:06%;  second  dam  Oak- 
ley by  Orestes;  third  dam  Belle  Harris  by  Henry 
Clay  Jr. 

Maud  Fowler  2:21%  by  Anteeo,  dam  of  Sonoma 
Girl,  etc.,  dam  Eveline  by  Nutwood,  etc. 

Hattie  Fowler  by  Robin,  dam  Maud  Fowler. 

Winifreda  by  Lynwood  W.,  dam  Hattie  Fowler. 

Nushbrill  by  Nushagak,  dam  Brilliant  Shine  by 
Chas.  Derby,  dam  of  Brilliant  Girl  2:08%;  second 
dam  Lydia  Bright  by  Triumvir. 

Chairon  by  Chas.  Derby,  dam  Susie  Mambrino  by 
Mambrino    Boy;    second    dam    by    Simmons. 

Monal  by  Demonio  2:11%,  dam  Elorita  by  Alban, 
dam  of  Father  McKinnon,  sire  of  Solano  Boy  2:07%; 
second  dam  Emma  R.  2:28%  by  Electioneer;  third 
dam  Emma  Robson  by  Woodburn,  dam  of  4  and  3 
dams;   fourth  dam  by  Williamson's  Belmont. 

In  the  same  car  with  the  above  mares  wlil  he 
shipped  Chas.  Derby  2:20.  This  old  monarch  is  still 
as  vigorous  as  a  four-year-old  and  has  covered  eight 
or  ten  mares  since  the  Pleasanton  sale.  Mr.  Kirk- 
patrick  will  also  send  Oliver  Todd  to  Kentucky,  to 
be  trained  for  his  stake  engagements.  We  believe 
no  single  car  ever  left  California  containing  such 
an  aggregation  of  the  most  fashionable  trotting 
blood  of  the  day,  and  that  they  will  eventually  bring 
many  new  stars  to  the  crown  of  Patchen  Wilkes 
Farm  we  firmly  believe.  They  were  selected  by  a 
man  who  is  thoroughly  familiar  with  trotting-horse 
breeding,  and  who  is  an  earnest  student  of  producing 
blood-lines  and  entirely  unprejudiced.  We  feel  that 
both  California  and  Kentucky  are  indebted  to  Mr. 
Kilpatrick  for  thus  uniting  the  best  blood  of  both 
States,  and  we  look  forward  with  great  confidence 
to  a  successful  result. 


Especially  interesting  and  pertinent,  just  now, 
says  the  Kentucky  Stock  Farm,  in  view  of  the  ex- 
haustive review  of  the  famous  Mamie  family  as  set 
forth  in  the  recently  published  "Stud  Book  of  Light 
Harness  Horses  at  Hamburg  Place,"  is  the  news 
that  comes  from  France  of  the  achievement  of  Fred 
Leyburn  by  which  an  additional  lustre  is  lent  to  the 
fame  of  the  great  matron  Mamie.  In  speaking  of 
her  in  his  book,  Mr.  Madden  write:  "Mamie  had 
but  six  foals,  all  fillies.  All  of  them  made  records 
of  2:30  or  better.  Four  of  them  are  speed  pro- 
ducers and  *  *  *  the  sixth,  Helen  Leyburn,  was 
sold  for  export  and  had  no  foals  in  America."  Mr. 
Madden  sold  her  a  number  of  years  ago  to  the 
world-famous  journalist  and  owner  oi  the  New  York 
Herald,  Mr.  James  Gordon  Bennett.  She  has  been 
bred  to  a  European  sire,  Kalmia,  and  a  foal,  now  five 
years  of  age,  called  Fred  Leyburn,  has  just  won 
two  important  events  at  Nice.  The  first  event  was 
the  Grand  Prix  de  Milan,  having  a  value  of  5,000 
francs,  and  which  he  won  in  straight  heats,  defeat- 
ing six  other  contestants.  The  other  was  the  Grand 
Prix  du  Trotting,  having  a  value  of  10,000  francs, 
offered  by  the  Society  des  Bains  de  Mer  de  Monaco, 
in  which  Fred  Leyburn  defeated  a  field  of  eight 
others,  though  losing  the  second  heat  to  Vintimille. 
Fred  Leyburn  is  owned  by  Monsieur  M.  C.  Rosseau. 
No  other  mare  in  the  American  trotting  register  has 
the  wonderful  record  of  Mamie  in  that  all  of  her 
produce  have  standard  records  and  all  of  them  speed 
producers  in  the  first  generation  but  one,  and  she, 
Alice  Leyburn,  is  the  grandam  of  one  standard  per- 
former. The  report  is  taken  from  the  Race  Track 
Eulletin,  issued  by  the  Trotting  Association  of  Paris, 
and  the  achievement  of  Fred  Leyburn  is  a  matter  of 
congratulation  and  a  distinct  pleasure  to  Mr.  Mad- 
den. 


Mr.  J.  F.  Backstrand,  president  of  the  Riverside 
Driving  Club,  was  in  San  Francisco  this  week,  and 
while  in  the  office  of  the  Breeder  and  Sportsman  re- 
ported the  good  news  that  an  effort  is  being  made 
to  organize  a  county  fair  association  in  that  county. 
The  Riverside  Chamber  of  Commerce,  Business 
Men's  Association  and  the  Arlington  Chamber  of 
Commerce  have  each  appointed  a  committee  of  three 
to  attend  to  the  details  of  organization.  It  is  pro- 
posed to  lease  or  purchase  a  tract  of  land  on  which 
a  mile  track  and  the  necessary  buildings  will  be 
constructed,  and  to  hold  a  genuine  county  fair  every 
year.  There  is  no  doubt  but  the  proposition  will  be 
carried  to  a  successful  conclusion.  Mr.  Backstrand 
is  the  proud  owner  of  a  six-year-old  mare  by  Stanton 
'Wilkes,  sire  of  Kid  Wilkes  2:09%,  dam  by  Harry 
H.,  that  is  a  very  fast  natural  pacer.  With  little  or 
no  training  she  has  won  matinee  races  hitched  to 
a  road  buggy,  while  her  opponents  drew  carts  or 
sulkies.  She  has  a  matinee  record  of  2:30  at  this 
hitch  and  one  of  2:27  to  cart.  She  is  a  big,  strong 
mare,  and,  as  Mr.  Backstrand  says,  she  is  just  what 
he  wants  to  have  fun  with.     She  is  not  for  sale. 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  April  9,  1910. 


§  JOTTINGS.  I 

PORTLAND  HAS  OFFERED  $10,000  for  2:12  elass 
trotters  this  year  and  will  receive  a  big  list  of 
entries  from  California  or  cause  the  turning  loose 
of  a  bunch  of  excuses  that  would  make  Murray 
Howe's  complexion  change  to  a  bilious  green,  should 
be  hear  them.  With  $10,000  for  2:12  trotters  at 
Portland  and  $5,000  for  the  same  class  at  Salem  the 
following  week,  there  is  no  reason  why  owners  of 
slow-class  trotters  should  go  East  -n  hope  of  earn- 
ing fame  and  fortune  on  the  Grans  and  Great  West- 
ern circuits.  The  horse  that  wins  the  2:12  class  at 
Portland  and  Salem  will  have  $6,000  to  his  credit, 
and  there  will  be  $2,000  purse  at  Spokane  for  2:13 
trotters,  one  of  $2,500  for  2:10  trotters  at  Boi3e, 
Idaho,  to  say  nothing  of  the  many  $1,000  purses 
for  the  slow  classes  to  be  hung  up  at  other  places 
on  the  Coast  It  will  be  possible  fos-  =  irotter  eligi- 
ble to  the  2:12  class  to  earn  about  $10,000  in  purses 
on  the  Pacific  Coast  this  year,  and  when  we  reflect 
that  only  seven  trotters  in  the  whole  United  States 
won  more  than  that  amount  in  1909  we  can  see  that 
it  takes  a  very  high-class  horse  to  win  ten  thousand 
dollars  in  any  one  year  in  the  east.  The  only  trotters 
that  won  as  much  as  ten  thousand  dollars  in  1909  were 
Margin  2:05%,  Penisa  Maid  2:04%,  Baroness  Vir- 
ginia (3)  2:08%,  Bob  Douglas  2:06%,  Jack  Mc- 
Kerron  2:07%,  The  Harvester  2:06%  and  the  Read- 
ville  Handicap  winner,  Baron  Alcyone  2:15%. 
When  one  stops  for  a  moment  and  thinks  that  to 
win  more  than  ten  thousand  dollars  in  one  season 
a  trotter  must  be  able  to  beat  such  horses  as  the 
above  seven,  he  will  consider  that  the  Pacific  Coast, 
with  its  ten  and  five  thousand  dollar  stakes  this  year, 
offers  a  much  better  chance  than  does  the  Grand 
and  the  Great  Western  circuits,  where  all  the  2:05 
trotters  will  congregate.  Portland  and  Salem  are 
only  about  36  hours  form  San  Francisco,  but  it's  a 
long  haul  and  an  expensive  one  across  the  country 
to    the    Eastern    racetracks. 

*     *     * 

THE    PROPOSED    PROGRAMS    for    the   principal 
Oregon   and   Washington   meetings   were   printed  in 
last  week's   Rural   Spirit,   and   the   California   horse 
owners   have   been   talking   about   them   ever   since. 
The  North  Pacific  races  will  open  at  Everett,  Wash- 
ington, August  30th,  and  end  at  Boise,  Idaho,  October 
15th.    These  programs  are  as  follows: 
Everett. 
August  30-September  3,  1910. 
Tuesday. 

1.  2:25   Pace,   Everett  stakes $500 

2.  2:40  Trot,  Breeders'  stake    500 

Wednesday. 

3.  2:17  Trot,  Merchants'  stake    500 

4.  2:14  Pace,  Enterprise  stake    400 

Thursday. 

5.  2:20   Pace,   purse    500 

6.  2 :  25   Trot,   Manufacturers'    stake 500 

Friday. 

7.  2:10   Trot,   purse    500 

8.  2:35  Pace,   purse    400 

Saturday. 

9.  2:08   Pace,   Lumbermen's   stake 1000 

10.     2:30   Trot,   purse    '. 500 

Portland. 

September   5-10,   1910. 

Monday,  September  5,  1910. 

2-year-old,   futurity   trotting    $  900 

2:10   Pace    1000 

2:30  Trot  (Riverside  Driving  Club)    1000 

Tuesday,  September  6,  1910. 

3-year-old   Pace    (2:20   class) 500 

2:20    Trot    1000 

Special  

Wednesday,  September  7,  1910. 

3-year-old  Trot    (2:25  class) S00 

2:14  Pace    (Hotel  purse) 5000 

2:24    Trot    800 

Thursday,  September  8,  1910. 

2-year-old  Pace,  futurity   600 

2:12   Trot,   purse    10,000 

Special 

Friday,  September  9,  1910. 

2:16  Trot 800 

2:14   Pace   (Consolation)    1000 

2:25  Pace 800 

Saturday,  September  10,  1910. 

2:06   Pace    1000 

2:12  Trot  (Consolation)    2000 

Special  

Salem. 

September   12-17,    1910. 

Monday. 

2-year-old  Trot,  futurity    $900 

2:12   Pace    800 

2:25    Trot    800 

Tuesday. 

2:25   Pace    500 

3-year-old,    Pace    500 

2:15    Trjt    1000 

Wednesday. 


2:20  Pace 500 

2:10  Pace 5000 

2:30  Trot 500 

Thursday. 

2-year-old  Pace,  futurity   600 

2:20    Pace    800 

2:12    Trot    5000 

Friday. 

2:20    Trot    800 

2:06   Pace    1000 

2: 10  Pace   (Consolation)    1000 

Saturday. 

2:15   Pace    1000 

2 :  10  Pace    (Consolation)    1000 

Free-for-all,    Trot    1000 

Walla   Walla,   Wash. 

September  19-24,   1910. 

Monday. 

2:18    Trot    $500 

2:25    Pace    500 

Tuesday. 

2:25    Trot    500 

3-year-old,    Pace    400 

Wednesday. 

2:30    Pace    500 

3-year-old,    Trot     400 

Thursday. 

2:14    Trot    1000 

2:20   Pace    700 

Friday. 

2:10    Trot    1000 

2:15   Pace    500 

Saturday. 

2:10   Pace    1000 

2:30    Trot    500 

Spokane,  Wash. 

October  3-8,  1910. 

Monday. 

2:25  Pacing,  stake $1000 

Spokane  Handicap   1000 

Tuesday. 

2:13    Trotting,   stake    2000 

2:18   Pace    500 

Wednesday. 

2:24   Trotting,   stake    1000 

3-year-old,   Pacing,  stake    500 

Thursday. 

3-year-old,    Trotting,    stake    500 

Free-for-all,   Pace    500 

Friday. 

2:10  Pacing,  stake   2000 

2:18    Trot    500 

Saturday. 

Free-for-all,    Trot    500 

Boise,    Idaho. 
October  10-15,  1910. 
Monday,  October  10. 

2:35    Pace    $1000 

2:30   Trot    1000 

Tuesday,  October  11. 

2:12   Pace    2500 

2:15    Trot    1000 

Wednesday,  October  12. 

2:20    Trot    2500 

2:08    Pace    1000 

Thursday,   October   13. 

2:12  Pace   (Consolation)    500 

2:10    Trot    2500 

Friday,  October  14. 

2:16    Pace    1000 

2:20    Trot    (Consolation)    500 

Saturday,    October    15. 

2:10   Trot    (Consolation)    500 

*     *     * 

The  2:12  class  trotters  that  are  in  training  on  the 
Coast  up  to  the  present  time  are  pretty  numerous, 
counting  all  the  horses  with  slower  records  whose 
trainers  confidently  expect  to  mark  them  below 
2:12  before  the  season  is  ended.  Of  tne  slow  class 
trotters  out  last  year  Kid  Wilkes  2:09%,  Era  2:10 
and  Emily  W.  2:10,  are  out  of  the  2:12  class.  Among 
those  with  records  that  have  shown  ^cmething  like 
ability  to  be  in  the  money  when  the  neats  are  in 
2:12  are  Sophia  Dillon  2:11%,  Cleo  Dillon  2:13%, 
Zombronut  2:11%,  Zombretta  2:15%,  Ida  Miller- 
ton  2:12%,  Escobado  2:13%,  Goldennut  2:11%,  Rapi- 
dan  Dillon  2:12%,  Scotch  John  2:11%,  Katalina 
2:11%,  Easter  2:15%,  Thomas  M.  2:12%,  Wenja 
2:17,  Zomell  2:14%  Lida  Carter  2:18%,  Henry  Gray 
2:13%,  Lee  Crawford  2:11%,  Belle  N.  2:14%,  Paul 
W.  2:14%,  Delia  Derby  2:11%  and  several  more  I 
do  not  now  recall.  There  are  a  number  of  others 
with  slow  records  and  some  that  nave  no  records 
at  all  that  look  to  have  a  chance  in  a  2:12  class  trot. 
Joe  Cuicello  has  three  trotters  in  his  string  that 
have  better  than  2:12  speed — Vallejo  Boy,  Weate- 
water  and  Prof.  Heald  2:24%.  Chas.  Lmrfee  has 
the  mare  Helen  Stiles  and  the  black  trotters  Dr. 
Lecco  and  Almaden  2:22%.  The  last  two  both  beat 
2:12  in  their  work  last  year  and  Helen  Stiles  looks 
like  a  2:10  trotter.  Budd  Doble  has  a  Kinney  Lou 
colt  that  will  probably  not  be  raced  this  year  that 
many  horsemen  think  is  good  enough  to  start  in  a 
2:12  class  in  any  country.  At  Fresno  there  are 
several  2:12  prospects  in  the  strings  of  Geo.  WarlowT, 
J.  W.  Zibbell  and  Schuyler  Walton,  Sacs-amento  has 
several,  Chico  one  or  two,  and  Los  Angeles  should 
have  a  half-dozen.    On  paper  it  looks  as  if  the  Port- 


land  $10,000   stake   should   receive   arjout  thirty   en- 
tries.    I  hope  it  will  and  that  the  game  association 
offering  it  will  make  money  on  its  meeting. 
*     *     * 

SOME  TIME  AGO  James  W.  Marshall,  of  Dixon, 
asked  the  editor  of  the  Breeder  and  Sportsman  to 
look  up  the  date  and  see  if  his  great  mother  of  pacers, 
Trix  by  Nutwood  Wilkes,  could  not  be  registered. 
Trix,  as  our  readers  well  know,  is  the  dam  of  Mona 
Wilkes  2:03%,  Moortrix  (4)  2:07%,  Aerolite  (3) 
2:11%,  public  trial  2:05%  as  a  three-year-old,  Sirius 
Pointer  (2)  2:18,  Leota  2:23  and  Thelma  2:19%,  all 
by  different  sires,  and  all  pacers. 

Looking  up  the  breeding  of  Trix  on  the  dam's  side 
it  was  found  that  her  dam  was  the  mare  Directrix, 
registered  as  non-standard  on  page  802  of  Volume  11 
of  the  American  Trotting  Register,  and  her  second 
dam  was  Mischief,  registered  as  a  pacer  in  Vol.  3, 
page  453,  of  the  same  publication.  The  idea  occurred 
to  the  editor  that  as  Mischief  was  registered  as  a 
pacer  in  Vol.  3,  that  her  daughter  by  Director  2:17 
could  be  registered  as  a  pacer  under  the  present  rule 
6,  which  makes  the  produce  of  a  registered  standard 
trotter  and  a  registered  standard  pacer  eligible  to 
registration  as  a  pacer,  and  that  when  this  was  ac- 
complished, Trix,  the  daughter  of  Directrix,  by  Nut- 
wood Wilkes  could  be  registered  as  a  pacer  also 
under  rule  6.  It  never  occurred  to  us  however,  that 
Mischief  was  not  recorded  as  standard  in  the  pacing 
department  of  the  A.  T.  R.,  which  was  not  established 
until  Vol.  12  was  issued,  but  on  writing  to  the  Amer- 
ican Trotting  Association,  the  following  letter  was 
received  explaining  the  situation: 

Chicago,  111.,  March  23,  1910. 

The  Breeder  and  Sportsman,  San  Francisco,  Cal. 
Your  letter  of  the  19th  at  hand.  The  mare  Mischief 
is  registered  as  stated  in  volume  three  of  the  register- 
and  her  registration  states  that  she  is  a  pacer  but 
she  is  not  recorded  as  standard  in  the  pacing  de- 
partment and  is  not  standard  under  pacing  rules, 
hence,  the  mare  Directrix  is  not  standard  in  the 
pacing  department. 

Trix  being  by  Nutwood  Wilkes  a  horse  standard 
in  the  trotting  department  must  have  two  trotters 
with  records  of  2:30  or  better  in  order  to  enable 
her  to  become  standard. 

Yours  respectfully, 
American  Trotting  Register  Association. 

The  absence  of  any  rule  by  which  Trix,  one  of  the 
greatest  dams  of  pacers  that  ever  lived,  can  now 
be  registered  as  a  pacer  shows  that  something 
is  wrong  with  the  pacing  standard.  There  are  many 
mares  of  short  breeding  registered  as  standard 
pacers  that  have  never  produced  and  that  never  will 
produce  a  pacer  fast  enough  to  get  out  of  its  own 
way,  and  yet  any  of  their  produce  sired  by  a  regis- 
tered trotter,  can  be  registered  as  a  pacer.  Yet  here 
is  the  mare  Trix,  that  has  produced  six  pacers  in  the 
standard  list,  five  of  them  with  records  below  2:20, 
and  two  with  records  below  2:08,  that  is  sired  by 
Nutwood  Wilkes  2:16%  a  stallion  whose  dam  had  a 
pacing  record  of  2:1S%  and  who  has  himself  sired 
three  pacers  with  records  from  2:01%  to  2:09%;  this 
mare  is  out  of  a  daughter  of  Director  2:17,  sire  ot 
four  pacers  with  records  from  2:03%  to  2:09%,  her 
next  dam  is  by  a  son  of  the  pacing  sire  Flaxtail  and 
out  of  a  mare  by  the  same  horse,  next  dam  by  Peoria 
Blue  Bull  and  next  dam  Fanny  Fern,  a  mare  that  has 
founded  a  pacing  family,  and  yet  Trix  cannot  be 
registered  as  a  pacer,  but  can  be  registered  as  a 
trotter  if  two  of  her  produce  manage  to  get  around 
a  mile  track  at  the  diagonal  gait  in  2:30,  which  they 
could  probably  do  if  they  were  so  weighted  that  they 
could  not  pace.  It  looks  absurd  to  me  to  permit  a 
mare  by  a  registered  but  non-producing  horse  and 
out  of  a  mare  of  unknown  breeding  to  be  registered 
as  standard  because  two  of  her  get  trot  in  2:30, 
when  a  mare  that  is  by  a  2:02  pacing  sire,  has  her- 
self produced  six  pacers  with  standard  records,  and 
whose  breeding  is  in  pacing  lines  and  can  be  traced 
back  through  five  generations,  is  barred. 

Here  is  another  absurdity:  Star  Pointer  1:59%, 
the  first  horse  to  pace  in  two  minutes,  is  pacing  bred, 
sires  nothing  but  pacers,  and  has  no  trotting  blood 
in  his  veins,  yet  he  is  registered  as  a  standard  trot- 
ter. A  filly  by  him  out  of  a  draft  mare,  should  she 
produce  two  colts  with  tin  cup  records  of  2:30,  could 
be  registered  as  a  standard  trotting  mare,  and  if  the 
colts  were  by  registered  horses  they  could  stand  for 
public  service  in  any  of  the  States  having  a  stallion 
law,  under  a  license  that  would  class  them  as  pure 
bred  standard  trotters,  while  Aerolite  (3)  2:11%, 
Moortrix  (4)  2:07%  and  Sirius  Pointer  (2)  2:18  each 
and  every  one  as  well  bred  as  any  horses  living, 
would  all  be  compelled  to  stand  as  grades.  It  is  to 
laugh. 


Saturday.  April  9,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


WHAT  MARYSVILLE  TRAINERS  ARE   DOING. 


PATRIARCHS     GO     FAST    AT    FRESNO. 


A    LETTER    FROM    P.    W.    HODGES. 


Marysville,    Cal.,    April    4,    1910. 

We  have  had  ideal  training  weather  here  the  past 
month,  with  the  exception  of  about  three  days  when 
we  had  a  down-pour  of  nice  warm  rain,  enough  to 
insure  booming  crops. 

The  track  here  could  not  be  better;  one  can  see 
horses  stepping  quarters  from  33  to  36  seconds  most 
any  day. 

Mr.  Vance  has  four  head  and  they  are  all  looking 
big  and  strong.  He  is  doing  a  big  business  with 
his  stallion  Sir  John  S.  2:04%  which  he  surely  is 
entitled  to.  I  think  he  will  prove  a  great  sire,  as  his 
colts  are  all  large,  speedy  and  have  good  disposi- 
tions. Tonopah  by  Billups  from  Sir  John's  dam  is  a 
fine  looking  big  stallion,  and  is  a  strong  going  trot- 
ter. Mr.  Vance  is  training  Easter  Bells  2:11%  at 
the  pace  this  year,  and  if  she  stays  right,  we  all 
know  she  will  be  a  hard  nut  to  crack.  His  Bon 
Voyage  two-year-old  out  of  the  dam  of  these  three 
is  as  fine  a  looking  colt  as  I  ever  saw. 

William  Leech  is  also  training  four  head.  He 
takes  great  pleasure  in  driving  his  mare  Anona. 
Tou  can  see  him  stepping  this  mare  through  the 
stretch  most  any  day  in  35  seconds  in  a  big  road 
cart.  He  is  breaking  a  Star  Pointer  yearling  Ally, 
that  is  a  sweet  going  trotter.  F.  Atkins  has  com- 
menced training  his  big  trotter  R.  W.  P.  2:13%.  by 
Lynwood  W.  He  is  in  fine  shape,  and  is  a  nice  going 
trotter.  Mr.  Renatti  has  about  seven  head  in  his 
stable.  At  the  head  of  the  string  is  the  little  stal- 
lion Monteo  with  a  trial  of  2:07  to  his  credit  last 
year,  and  one  that  will  be  hard  to  beat  in  the  green 
pacing  classes  this  year. 

I  have  ten  head  in  my  stable,  all  green  ones.  But 
I  think  I  have  two  of  the  best  green  ones  I  ever 
handled.  I  have  the  green  pacer  George  Woodard 
that  worked  a  mile  in  2:12  last  year  and  quarters 
in  30  seconds.  I  expect  to  take  a  try  at  those  big 
stakes  up  north  with  him  this  fall.  He  is  owned  by 
Mr.  W.  R.  Merrill  of  Colusa.  I  have  two  fillies  by 
Sir  John  S.  out  of  a  mare  by  Lynmont  that  are  com- 
ing two  and  three-year-olds,  that  would  be  hard  to 
beat  in  a  show  ring,  and  have  been  quarters  in  40 
seconds  with  both.  The  two-year-old  is  entered  in 
the  Breeders  Futurity.  I  also  have  a  three-year-old 
pacing  filly  by  Sir  John  S.  out  of  the  grand  dam  ot 
these  last  mentioned  colts,  her  dam  being  by  Silver 
King.  This  filly  has  been  a  mile  in  2:30.  These  three 
belong  to  Mr.  G.  W.  Magruder  of  Yuba  City,  propri- 
etor of  the  Yuba  City  flouring  mills.  I  also  have 
another  filly  by  Sir  John  S.  that  is  a  beauty  and 
will  make  quite  a  pacer.  She  is  the  property  of 
Mr.  H.  Berg  a  prominent  farmer  of  Sutter  county. 

Another  horse  in  my  stable  of  the  show  horse  type 
is  Washington  McKinney  Jr.,  a  three-year-old  black 
stallion  sired  by  Washington  McKinney  and  out  of 
Hazel  Turk  by  Silas  Skinner.  This  fellow  is  a  high 
class  individual,  of  the  true  trotting  horse  type  in 
every  respect.  He  is  good  gaited,  intelligent,  with 
plenty  of  style  and  of  good  size.  He  belongs  to  Mr. 
E.  F.  Emlay  of  Marysville. 

I  also  have  a  fourteen  months  old  filly  in  my  stable 
by  the  great  Aerolite  (3)  2:11.%  dam  Deviletta  2:10% 
by  Diablo  2:09%.  This  filly  is  just  getting  her  first 
lesson  in  harness,  and  is  a  smooth  going  pacer.  She 
is  entered  in  all  of  the  big  stakes  in  the  United 
States,  and  she  will  be  heard  from  later  on;  Mr. 
Wm.  Harkey  of  Gridley,  California,  is  her  owner. 

WM.  DUNCAN. 


ANSWERS     TO     CORRESPONDENTS. 


Haskell  Bros.,  Moorpark,  Cal. — The  gray  stallion 
H.  M.  Stanley  made  his  record  of  2:19  at  San  Fran- 
cisco, at  the  old  Bay  District  track,  August  9,  1894. 
when  he  was  a  four-year-old.  Henry  Delaney  drove 
him  in  this  race  and  won  in  straight  heats  in  2:21, 
2:20%,  2:19.  The  horses  behind  Stanley  ranked 
in  this  order  in  the  summary:  Myrtle  Thorne, 
Montana,  Margaret  Worth,  Guard,  Bay  Rum,  Lady 
O.,  Hazel  Ayers,  Major  Brown,  Daisy  D.  In  the  race 
at  Woodland  that  year,  H.  M.  Stanley  did  not  win, 
but  was  second  every  heat  in  a  four-heat  race,  the 
summary  of  which  is  as  follows: 

Margaret  Worth   1    3     1     1 

Elisa   S 3     1     5     D 

H.  M.   Stanley    2     2     2     2 

Lustre   4     5     3     4 

Senator  L 5     4     4     3 

Time,  2:18%,  2:16%,  2:18%,  2:17%. 
o 

The  greatest  number  of  mares  ever  nominated 
in  the  Kentucky  Futurity  was  1,461.  In  the  one 
c'osed  March  15,  1910,  there  were  1,301  mares  nomi- 
nated. As  it  ccsts  $5  to  nominate  in  this  $21,000 
stake,  a  little  figuring  will  show  that  $6,505,  or 
nearly  one-third  the  full  amount  of  the  stake,  is 
made  by  the  first  payment.  As  the  second  payment 
is  $10,  and  is  paid  December  1st,  when  the  foals 
are  a  few  months  old,  it  usually  brings  in  about 
twelve  thousand  do'lars  additional,  which  brings  the 
total  payments  very  c'ose  to  twenty  thousand  dol- 
lars, so  the  stake  generally  pays  the  Kentucky  asso- 
ciation a  profit.  But  when  the  fact  is  taken  into 
consideration  that  the  association  guarantees  the 
stake  to  be  worth  $21,000,  and  should  the  original 
list  of  nominations  be  small,  would  stand  to  lose  a 
large  amount,  no  one  will  begrudge  the  association 
the  small  sum  it  may  make  from  the  stake. 


The  Fresno  Driving  Club  put  on  a  sensational 
race  at  its  matinee  last  Sunday  in  the  shape  of  a 
match  dash  of  a  quarter  of  a  mile  between  the 
eighteen-year-old  trotter  Stamboulet  2:10%,  by  Stam- 
boul,  and  the  pacing  veteran,  Harvey  Mac  2:14%, 
also  eighteen  years  of  age,  by  McKinney.  It  is  said 
that  nearly  $1,000  changed  hands  on  the  result  of 
the  contest,  and  when  Schuyler  Walton  landed  the 
old  trotter  first  at  the  wire  in  30%  seconds  he  re- 
ceived a  round  of  applause.  Stamboulet  and  Har- 
vey Mac  are  owned  by  Tom  Richardson  and  Dan 
McDonald,  respectively,  both  members  of  the  Fresno 
Driving  Club,  and  the  race  was  the  principal  topic 
of  conversation  among  the  Fresno  horsemen  for  a 
week  before  it  came  off.  Walton  took  the  lead  with , 
Stamboulet  as  soon  as  the  word  was  given  and " 
although  J.  W.  Zibbell,  who  was  up  behind  Harvey 
Mac,  gave  the  pacer  a  splendid  drive,  the  trotter  out- 
brushed  him  and  reached  the  wire  a  full  length  to 
the  good  in  the  fast  time  of  30%  seconds. 

An  excellent  program  of  races  made  up  the  pro- 
gram for  the  day,  which  was  a  beautiful  one  in  every 
way,  and  greatly  enjoyed  by -all  who  attended.  The 
results  were  as  follows: 

First    race,   class   A   pace: 

David  St.  Clair  (D.  L.  Bachant) a     1     1 

Dolly   T.    (S.   C.   Eberhart) 1     3     3 

Oleander    (S.    C.    Walton) 3     2     2 

Time,  2:15%,  2:30,  2:19. 

Second  race,  class  B  trot: 

Stewart    (A.    D.    Aley ) l     i 

Ateka    ID.   L.    Bachant) 2     2 

Miss  French   (Frenchaboy)    3     3 

Anona    (W.   O.  White)    4     4 

Time,  2:25%,  2:26%. 

Third  race,  class  B  pace: 

Athablo  Chief   (W.  O.  White) 4     2     1     1 

Foxy    (John    Suglian)    T2     1     2     2 

Alice   R.    (F.   M.   Poole) 1     3     4     3 

Rocky    (Otis   Longley)    3     4     3     d 

Time,  2:35,  2:37,  2:35%,  2:36. 

Fourth  race,  class  C  pace: 

Little   Edna    (E.   J.   Boust) 1     1 

Nona  (W.  O.  White) 2     2 

Blitzen    (Otis   Longley)    3     3 

Time,  2:52%,  2:36%. 

Fifth  race,  match  race,   %  mile: 

Stamboulet   (S.  C.  Walton,  driver) 1 

Harvey  Mac   (J.  W.  Zibbell,  driver) 2 

Time,  0:30%. 

Officials — Judges,  M.  B.  Sweeney,  H.  C.  McKay, 
Willard  Zibbell;  timer,  J.  Bradshaw;  starter,  Joe 
Crawford. 


ABOLISHING   THE    HOPPLES. 


The  Broncho  2:00%  was  given  a  mile  in  2:05% 
last  fall,  has  been  jogged  all  winter  and  will  now  be 
put  in  training  for  the  racing  season  of  ±910.  It  is 
thought  she  will  stand  the  prep  all  right. 


A  step  toward  the  abolition  of  the  hopples  was 
made  at  the  recent  Turf  Congress  of  the  National 
Trotting  Association.  Unlike  the  drastic  action  of 
a  dozen  years  ago,  when  the  turf  magnates  attempted 
to  wipe  out  the  hopples  with  one  stroke  of  the  pen, 
the  present  action  is  toward  the  gradual  elimination 
of  the  straps  by  forbidding  their  use  this  year  on 
two-year-olds  and  under.  Next  year  three-year-olds 
and  under  will  not  be  allowed  to  race  in  the  double 
harness.  Progress  will  thus  be  made  until  1915, 
when  the  straps  will  be  barred  on  all  race  horses. 

This  is  a  great  improvement  over  the  old  law, 
which  never  amounted  to  anything.  The  rulers  of  the 
turf  by  this  action  give  notice  to  all  trainers  that 
in  future  they  must  teach  their  youngsters  to  pace 
without  the  use  of  the  pajamas.  It  is  generally 
agreed  that  horses  can  be  balanced  so  as  to  pace 
fast  without  the  use  of  the  straps,  and  it  is  also 
agreed  that  it  takes  a  long  time  in  many  cases  to 
teach  the  babies  what  to  do  with  their  legs. 

Whether  this  legislation  will  overcome  the  great 
American  desire  to  make  speed  quickly  the  future 
alone  can  tell.  The  theory  is  excellent,  hut  it  may 
not  work  out  so  well  as  is  anticipated  by  the  op- 
ponents of  the  double  harness.  The  old  rule  was  sup- 
nosed  to  be  mandatory  until  the  late  Wm.  B.  Fasig 
insisted  that  it  was  not,  and  if  the  managers  of  some 
tracks  should  get  together  and  decide  to  allow  hop- 
pled horses  to  perform  on  their  tracks  it  might  be 
that  the  rule  would  not  be  strictly  enforced. 

The  success  of  the  rule  will  depend  on  the  suc- 
cess with  which  the  track  managers  are  educated 
up  to  the  no-hopple  proposition.  If  the  trainers  will 
go  to  work  and  spend  the  time  necessary  to  educate 
their  horses  to  race  without  the  straps,  then  the  rule 
will  be  a  success.  If  not,  then  it  is  doubtful.  Free- 
legged  pacers  are  more  valuable  than  the  hoppled 
kind.  Many  of  the  best  pacers  on  the  Grand  Circuit 
received  their  early  racing  education  over  the  half- 
mile  tracks  and  later  were  purchased  on  the  sayso 
of  some  Grand  Circuit  trainer.  The  latter  are  be- 
coming more  and  more  opposed  to  the  straps.  Even 
those  who  have  become  known  as  particularly  suc- 
cessful drivers  of  the  hopplers,  are  not  in  favor  of 
the  straps  and  would  willingly  see  them  abolished. 

If  the  owners  of  pacers  that  perform  on  the  small 
tracks  come  to  the  conclusion  that  they  cannot  sell 
their  horses  to  the  Grand  Circuit  owners  and  train- 
ers, then  there  will  be  few  pacers  with  the  double 
harness. 

The  experiment  will  be  watched  with  a  great  deal 
of  interest.  If  successful,  pacers  will  be  worth  more 
money  than  they  are  at  the  present  time,  and  the 
racing  will  be  of  a  cleaner  character. — Western 
Horseman. 


The  many  friends  of  P.  W.  Hodges  on  this  coast 
will  be  interested  in  the  following  letter,  written  by 
the  breeder  of  Copa  de  Oro  2:01%,  San  Francisco 
2:07%  and  other  fast  horses,  to  the  editor  of  the 
Kentucky   Stock  Farm: 

Union  Pacific,  en  route  for  Oregon,  March  23. 

Editor  Stock  Farm:  I  have  shipped  my  stock  to 
Salem,  Oregon,  a  few  days  ago  and  am  en  route  to 
Portland  myself.  Will  locate  at  either  Salem  or 
Portland  for  awhile.  After  selling  San  Francisco 
to  the  Walnut  Hall  people,  I  sold  The  Angelus  and 
one  of  the  San  Francisco  fillies  to  Mr.  Warren 
Bigelow,  of  Detroit,  and  closed  out  the  P.  W.  Hodges 
Company.  I  also  sold  the  young  stallion  by  San 
Francisco  to  Mr.  G.  W.  Slaughter,  of  Detroit.  I 
think  he  is  almost  as  great  a  prospect  as  his  illus- 
trious sire.  Then  shipped  the  balance  of  my  young 
stock  to  Memphis,  for  a  few  weeks,  preparatory  to 
shipping  to  the  Coast. 

While  there  I  sold  to  Mr.  M.  D.  Shutt  one  of  the 
greatest  prospects  I  ever  raised.  She  being  a  filly 
by  Nutwood  Wilkes,  out  of  Zaleme  by  Freckles  2:30 
by  Wilton,  second  dam  Gussie  Gale  by  Redondo  2:19 
by  Stamboul  2:07%;  third  dam  Gale  2:27%  by  Com- 
modore Belmont;  fourth  dam  Irene  by  Dictator,  and 
so  on.  She  is  a  gray  filly,  four  years  old.  I  broke 
her  after  reaching  Memphis,  and  notwithstanding 
the  few  snow  storms  and  bad  weather  we  had,  she 
stepped  an  eighth  in  16%  seconds  like  play.  She  is 
naturally  the  best  headed  thing  I  have  ever  raised, 
which  is  saying  a  great  deal,  after  raising  San  Fran- 
cisco, Copa  de  Oro,  The  Angelus  and  a  few  others 
of  less  note.  She  also  showed  me  more  phenomenal 
race  qualities  than  Copa  de  Oro  in  the  beginning 
and  I  firmly  believe  she  will  train  on  as  far  as 
Copa  de  Oro,  barring  accidents,  etc.,  as  I  believe 
Mr.  Shutt  will  give  her  a  good  chance. 

I  also  sold  another  very  promising  mare  by  Owy- 
nex  son  of  Owyhee,  dam  Queen  R.  2:12;  second 
dam  by  Adrian  Wilkes,  to  W.  E.  Frazier,  of  Mc- 
Leansboro,  111.  I  am  only  taking  back  to  the  Coast 
two  fillies,  which  I  will  develop  up  for  brood  mares. 
One  is  by  Nearest,  a  full  brother  to  John  A.  Mc- 
Kerron,  out  of  a  mare  by  McKinney;  second  dam 
Alein  by  Anteco;  third  dam  Lou  Milton,  dam  of 
Lou  Dillon.  The  other  one  is  by  San  Francisco,  out 
of  Alein,  etc.  I  have  also  purchased  from  Walnut 
Hall  Stock  Farm  the  young  stallion  Montbaine,  three 
years  old,  by  Moko,  out  of  Krem  Marie  by  Kremlin. 
He  is  a  rich  bay  in  color,  a  fine  individual,  stands 
just  sixteen  hands  high,  and  when  he  fills  out  will 
be  a  great  looker.  He  is  good  gaited  and  shows 
plenty  of  speed.  I  unk  .  e  w...  be  a  good  addition 
to  our  blood  lines  on  the  Coast.  I  will  place  him 
in  the  stud  in  Oregon  this  year,  also  develop  him 
up  slowly.  We  called  on  "Pop"  Geers  just  before 
leaving  Memphis.  He  is  convalescing  very  rapidly 
and  says  he  will  be  out  in  a  few  days.  He  seems  as 
bright  and  cheerful  as  a  two-year-old.  "Doc"  Tan- 
ner and  Murray  Howe  also  dropped  in  to  see  Mr. 
Geers  while  we  were  there.  Everything  is  moving 
on  lively  in  Memphis,  track  good  and  weather  fine. 


AUCTION    PRICES    IN    RECENT   YEARS. 


From  1898  to  1910,  twelve  years,  the  Fasig-Tipton 
Company  has  sold  at  New  York,  Boston  and  Cleve- 
land, about  20,000  trotting-bred  horses  at  auction. 
The  highest  price  brought  by  any  horse  at  these 
sales  was  $30,000,  which  was  paid  for  the  stallion 
Todd  2:14%,  by  William  Bradley  of  New  York. 
The  Abbot  2:03%  brought  the  next  highest  price, 
$26,500,  and  Cresceus  2:02%  and  Axworthy  2:15% 
share  equal  honors  by  bringing  $21,000  each.  Of 
the  horses  that  during  the  twelve  years  referred  to 
have  brought  over  $5,000  at  these  sales,  the  follow- 
ing were  California  bred.  The  date  of  the  sale,  name 
of  horse  and  the  name  of  the  buyer  is  given  in  each 
case: 

Nov.  26,  1906,  Sweet  Marie  by  McKinney,  E.  T. 
Stotesbury,  Philadelphia,  $14,000. 

May  12.  1903,  Lou  Dillon  by  Sidney  Dillon,  C.  K 
G    Billings,    $12,500. 

Nov.  21,  1901,  Directum  by  Director,  M.  W.  Sav- 
age,   Minneapolis,    $12,100. 

Jan.  29,  1903,  Idolita  by  Mendocino,  J.  J.  Scannell, 
New    York,    $11,100. 

Nov.  24,  1904,  Nora  McKinney  by  McKinney,  Wil- 
liam Simpson,  New  York,  $11,000. 

May  14,  1905.  George  G.  by  Homeward,  William 
Bradley,  New  York,  $10,000. 

Nov.  27,  1901,  Adbell  by  Advertiser,  John  E.  Mad- 
den,  Lexington,    $10,000. 

May  15,  1903,  The  Roman  by  McKinney,  G.  H. 
Smith,   Chillicothe,   Ohio,   $10,000. 

Nov.  23,  1904,  Sidney  Dillon  by  Sidney,  S.  R.  Holt, 
Indianapolis,    $9,000. 

Nov.  28,  1902,  Anaconda  by  Knight,  Dr.  D.  T. 
Brigham,  $7,200. 

Nov.  22,  1898,  Klatawah  by  Steinway,  James  But- 
ler, New  York,  $7,000. 

Nov.  29,  1906,  Brilliant  Girl  by  James  Madison, 
Gregory  Auschkoff,  Moscow,  $6,000. 

May  16,  1899,  Who  Is  It  by  Nutwood  Wilkes,  Frank 
Jones,   Portsmouth,  N.  H.,  $5,600. 

Jan.  29,  1902.  Advertiser  by  Electioneer,  Whitely 
Stables,    Muncie,   Ind.,    $5,300. 

Nov.  21,  1901,  Bow  Bells  by  Electioneer,  Sam 
McMillan,   New  York,   $5,100. 


Zombro  2:11  has  been  shipped  to  Columbus,  Ohio, 
and  will  remain  there  for  the  season  1910. 


Eighteen  head  of  Kentucky  saddle  horses  averaged 
$497  per  head  at  auction  in  New  York  week  before 
last. 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  April  9,  1910. 


I  NOTES  AND  NEWS  g 

Hurrah  for  Portland! 


It  offers  $10,000  for  2:12  class  trotters. 


Salem  will  give  $5,000  for  the  same  class. 


The  North   Pacific  Circuit  is  only  beaten  by  the 
Grand  and  Great  Western  Circuits. 


William  Cecil  is  working  four  head  at  the  San 
Jose  track  and  will  hare  two  or  three  to  race  this 
year. 


Fifteen  trotting-bred  horses  foaled  in  California 
have  brought  from  $5,000  to  $14,000  each  at  auction 
sales  during  the  past  twelve  years. 


All  the  stalls  at  the  new  San  Jose  track  are  full, 
and  lumber  is  being  hauled  to  build  more.  Several 
trainers  are  waiting  for  the  new  stalls  to  he  fin- 
ished. 


Mr.  C.  B.  Johnson,  of  Ogden,  Utah,  the  present 
owner  of  Monterey  2:09%,  states  that  the  son  of 
Sidney  trotted  a  half  in  1:04  last  year  over  a  half 
mile  track. 


Budd  Doble  was  laid  up  several  days  last  week 
with  a  severe  cold  that  was  almost  a  case  of  la 
grippe,  but  we  are  pleased  to  state  he  is  getting 
much  better. 


With  the  meetings  of  the  P.  C.  T.  H.  B.  A.,  the 
Califonia  State  Fair,  and  the  North  Pacific  Circuit, 
the  outlook  for  trotting  and  pacing  races  is  extra 
good  this  year. 


A   gentleman    who   visited    Pleasanton  this    week 

says   that   C.   A.   Durfee   has   surely   got  three   2:10 

trotters   in   his   stable.     They   are   Helen  Stiles,   Dr. 
Lecco  and  Almaden. 


Walter  Cox  has  a  new  scheme.  He  will  race  the 
horses  in  his  string  this  year  in  the  name  of  a  cor- 
poration. Just  what  advantage  he  expects  to  gain 
by  this  move  remains  to  be  seen. 


Frank  H.  Colby,  of  Romeo,  Michigan,  who  has  the 
Zombro  stallion  The  Angelus  in  charge,  thinks  he 
will  do  for  the  M.  &  M.  this  year.  The  son  of  Hazel 
Kinney  2:09%  is  said  to  be  in  fine  shape. 


Native  Bell  2:07%,  the  champion  two-year-old  trot- 
ter is  said  to  have  wintered  wonderfully  well  and 
is  being  prepared  for  her  stake  engagements  as  a 
three-year-old  by  Thomas  W.  Murphy. 


Now  that  the  State  has  appropriated  $150,000 
to  build  an  exposition  building  at  Los  Angeles,  there 
is  no  reason  why  a  big  annual  fair  should  not  be 
held  there  every  year  after  the  building  is  finished. 


The  Pleasanton  track  is  kept  in  perfect  condition 
these  days  and  every  horseman  training  there  speaks 
in  the  very  highest  terms  of  it.  Pleasanton  can  be 
reached  in  less  than  two  hours  from  San  Francisco 
and  there  are  four  or  five  trains  a  day  each  way. 


N.  S.  Young  shipped  Zolock  2:05%  to  Salem,  Ore- 
gon, from  San  Jose  last  week.  In  the  car  with  him 
was  the  mare  Queen  Derby  2:06%  that  is  to  be 
bred  to  the  son  of  McKinney  and  then  shipped  back 
to  Jos.  Cuicello  at  San  Jose. 


There  is  now  a  chance  for  all  those  owners  who 
think  they  have  a  trotter  fast  enough  to  win  the 
M.  &  M.  to  race  a  thousand  miles  nearer  home  for 
the  same  money.  Portland  offers  $10,000  for  2:12 
c'.ass  trotters. 


Mr.  H.  Imhoff  of  this  city  is  training  his  own  horses 
at  San  Jose  trick  for  a  while,  and  from  the  way  he 
works  them  and  superintends  their  cooling  out,  he 
can  be  counted  on  as  mucn  better  than  a  raw  hand 
at  the  business. 


Nearly  every  Bon  Voyage  colt  we  have  yet  seen 
is  a  dark,  solid  color,  bay,  black  or  brown.  The 
two-year-old  Bon  Homme,  by  him,  that  worked  a 
quarter  in  37  seconds  recently,  is  out  of  a  pinto 
mare,  but  is  solid   color  himself. 


It  isn't  such  a  hard  job  to  rid  your  land  of  squir- 
rels if  you  use  the  poison  put  up  by  Herbert  F. 
Dugan,  the  San  Francisco  chemist,  according  to  the 
U.  S.  Public  Health  special  formula.  See  the  adver- 
tisement. 


Sophia  Dillon  2:11%,  Cleo  Dillon  (3)  2:13%,  and 
Rapidan  Dillon  2:12%,  with  Zombronut  2:11%, 
Zombretta  2:15%  and  Henry  Gray  2:13%  would 
make  a  great  race  for  representatives  of  the  Sidney 
Dillon  and  Zombro  families. 


Homer  Rutherford  will  be  ready  for  the  first  races 
that  are  held  on  the  Pacific  Coast  this  year.  He  is 
handling  a  small  string  at  San  Jose,  and  reports 
the  trfick  as  in  good  shape.  His  filly,  Yu  Tu,  now  a 
three-y  >ar-old,  and  well  staked,  looks  like  a  money 
barring  accidents. 


M.  W.  Savage  has  added  the  champion  pacing 
team,  Hedgewood  Boy  2:02%  and  Lady  Maud  C. 
2:02%  to  his  stable  and  will  exhibit  them  with  Minor 
Heir  1:59%  and  Geo.  Gano  2:03%  this  year  at  the 
fairs.  The  champion  Dan  Patch  1:55%  will  also  go 
along,  but  will  not  be  driven  any  fast  miles. 


Mr.  S.  B.  Wright,  of  Santa  Rosa,  who  bred  Sonoma 
Girl  2:05%  and  Charley  Belden  2:08%,  was  at  San 
Jose  last  Saturday,  and  was  very  much  taken  with 
T.  W.  Barstow's  stallion  Nearest  McKinney.  Mr. 
Wright  thinks  him  one  of  the  grandest  horses  he 
has  ever  seen,  in  looks,  action  and  breeding. 


Jean  Val  Jean,  the  Bon  Voyage  colt  that  took  a 
pacing  record  of  2:18  at  San  Jose  on  St.  Patrick's 
■Day  this  year,  is  a  beautiful  black  in  color  and  as 
handsome  a  three-year-old  in  conformation  as  there 
is  in  the  State.  His  dam  is  the  trotting  mare  She 
2:12%. 


One  of  the  prettiest  photographs  we  have  received 
for  some  time  is  one  of  the  two-year-old  filly  Ruby 
Light,  by  Aerolite  2:11%,  dam  the  famous  mare 
Bertha,  dam  of  four  2:10  pacers.  The  picture  was 
taken  at  Pleasanton  recently  and  the  handsome  filly 
is  being  held  for  her  pose  by  her  fair  owner,  Mrs. 
A.  R.  Shreve,  of  Catblamet,  Washington. 


Henry  Helman's  stallion  Alconda  Jay  is  being 
picked  as  the  coming  great  sire  of  the  Pacific  Coast 
by  many  well-posted  horsemen.  The  colts  by  this 
son  of  Jay  Bird  are  uniformly  good  looking  and 
fast,  and  these  two  qualifications  are  the  ones  that 
make  a  stallion  sought  after  as  a  sire. 


Mr.  M.  Fitzpatrick,  of  Vancouver,  B.  C,  who  re- 
cently purchased  the  pacer  Byron  Lace  2:15  from 
William  Higginbottom,  of  this  city,  ordered  a  very 
handsome  blue  McMurray  speed  cart  from  W.  J. 
Kenney,  of  531  Valencia  street,  this  week.  The  cart 
was  shipped  to  Vancouver  and  is  a  beauty. 


Mr.  S.  B.  Wright,  of  Santa  Rosa,  was  at  San  Jose 
last  Saturday  and  enjoyed  the  pleasure  of  seeing 
Jos  Cuicello  drive  his  three-year-old  filly  by  Wayland 
W.  out  of  Hattie  Fowler  (daughter  of  Robin  and 
Maud  Fowler  2:21%)  a  mile  in  2:25,  with  the  last 
quarter  at  a  faster  gait.  The  filly  made  a  break  at 
the  far  turn,  but  settled  in  a  few  strides  and  came 
on   like   a   real   racehorse. 


More  mares  are  being  bred  to  trotting  stallions 
this  year  in  the  east  than  for  several  years  past. 
The  supply  of  handsome  trotting  horses  well  broke 
to  harness  and  that  can  step  fast  on  the  road  is  far 
less  than  the  supply  and  prices  are  high  for  this  sort. 
Dealers  have  found  that  the  trotting  bred  stallions 
are  the  only  ones  that  can  sire  them  with  any  de- 
gree of  uniformity. 


There  is  quite  a  rivalry  between  the  towns  of 
San  Jose,  Pleasanton  and  Chico  as  to  which  will  get 
the  Breeders'  meeting  this  year.  Chico  and  Pleas- 
anton have  each  offered  $2,000,  but  before  they  made 
their  offers  the  directors  of  the  Breeders'  Associa- 
tion offered  to  hold  the  meeting  at  San  Jose  if  guar- 
anteed $1,500  and  a  band  of  ten  pieces  to  play  dur- 
ing the  four  days. 


William  Detels  has  booked  ten  well-bred  mares 
to  his  three-year-old  stallion  Bon  Guy,  one  of  the 
best-bred  trotting  stallions  on  the  Coast  as  he  is 
by  Bon  Voyage,,  dam  La  Moscovita,  dam  of  Yolanda 
2:14%,  by  Guy  Wilkes.  Among  the  mares  that  Bon 
Guy  will  serve  this  year  are  the  dam  and  the 
grandam  of  May  T.  2:15,  and  a  mare  by  Nutwood 
Wilkes  out  of  the  great  broodmare  Petrina  by  Pied- 
mont.   Bon  Guy's  book  is  now  closed  for  this  year. 

Alpine  Prince,  a  fine,  large,  rangy,  and  well-bred 
stallion,  is  offered  for  sale  by  John  Phippen,  who 
has  him  at  the  San  Jose  track.  Alpine  Prince  is  a 
five-year-old,  a  handsome  bay,  sired  by  -a  son  of 
Silver  Bow  2:16,  that  was  out  of  the  great  brood- 
mare Grace,  dam  of  Daedalion  2:08%,  etc.,  by  Buc- 
caneer. The  dam  of  Alpine  Prince  was  by  Haw- 
thorne, son  of  Nutwood,  and  his  grandam  by  Elec- 
tioneer. This  is  high-class  breeding.  Alpine  Prince 
weighs   1,275   pounds. 


W.  Parsons,  the  breeder  of  Berta  Mac  2:08,  has 
moved  his  horses  from  his  ranch,  near  Salinas,  to 
the  Salinas  track.  The  string  consists  of  G.  Albert 
Mac  2:30  by  McKinney  2:11%  and  Borock,  a  three- 
year-old  by  Zolock  2:05%,  both  out  of  the  dam  or 
Berta  Mac  2:08;  also  the  three-year-old  Merry 
Widow  and  the  two-year-old  Merry  Mac  by  G.  Albert 
Mac,  dam  Belle  by  Diablo  2:09%.  All  these  horses 
will  be  trained  for  speed.  The  two  youngsters  by  G, 
Albert  Mac  2:30  are  very  fine  lookers  and  have 
natural   speed. 


The  San  Francisco  Driving  Club  and  the  Park 
Amateur  Driving  Club  will  soon  inaugurate  the  har- 
ness racing  season  at  Golden  Gate  Park.  The  track 
is  being  improved  by  having  the  turns  thrown  up 
to  a  greater  angle  and  new  cooling-out  sheds  are  to 
be  added.  The  three-quarter-mile  track  in  Golden 
Gate  Park  is  one  of  the  finest  tracks  ever  built 
for  trotters  and  pacers  and  is  one  of  the  popular 
resorts  for  road  drivers  during  nine  months  in  the 
year.  There  is  every  prospect  of  a  splendid  season 
of  matinee  racing  this  year,  and  some  very  fast 
horses  are  a'ready  in  training  for  the  different 
events. 


A  six-year-old  bay  gelding  by  Searchlight  is 
offered  for  sale  by  C.  Gabrielson  of  Oakland.  This 
horse  is  exceedingly  well  bred,  and  while  never 
trained  is  very  fast  at  the  pace  and  never  wore 
boots  or  straps.  See  advertisement.  This  is  a  great 
prospect  for  a  matinee  or  race  horse. 


Maud  Fowler  2:21%  by  Anteco  2:16%  is  now  2S 
years  old,  but  her  filly  foal  by  Lynwood  W.,  dropped 
on  the  30th  of  last  montn,  and  a  full  sister  to  Sonoma 
Girl  2:05%,  is  one  of  the  biggest,  strongest  and 
best  formed  foals  the  mare  ever  produced.  Lyn- 
wood W.,  foaled  1890,  was  19  years  old  when  this 
filly  was  got.  Maud  Fowler  has  produced  fourteen 
foals  and  looks  as  if  she  would  produce  several 
more.  Mr.  F.  J.  Kilpatrick  purchased  this  mare  last 
Monday  for  Patchen  Wilkes  Farm,  and  she  will  be 
shipped  to  Lexington  next  Tuesday  and  be  bred  to 
Peter  the  Great  this  year. 


Woodland's  good  mile  track  is  in  fine  shape  this 
spring  and  the  Colts  are  stepping  along  at  lively 
rate.  Hiram  Hogoboom  still  holds  the  track's  sea- 
son record  with  a  mile  in  2:19  by  Virginia  Lee  by 
Iran  Alto,  and  another  in  2:22  with  a  two-year-old 
by  Palo  King.  Det  Bigelow  worked  Dorothy  Ansel 
(2)  by  Prince  Ansel  in  2:27%,  last  quarter  in  33% 
seconds.  Laura  Rodgers  (2)  by  Prince  Ansel  has 
worked  a  half  in  1:11%,  last  quarter  in  34%  sec- 
onds. The  three-year-old  Frances  C.  by  Prince  Ansel 
has  been  a  mile  in  2:26,  last  half  in  1:08.  Charley 
Marley  worked  his  two-year-old  by  Nushagak,  dam 
by  Prince  Ansel  a  mile  in  2:33,  last  quarter  in  33%. 


One  of  the  grandest  looking  trotters  in  California 
at  the  present  time  is  Vallejo  Boy,  a  son  of  Tom 
Smtih  2:13%,  that  Joe  Cuicello  is  training  at  San 
Jose.  This  gelding  has  a  world  of  speed  and  picks 
his  feet  up  and  puts  them  down  like  a  real  trotter. 
He  is  a  big  horse,  but  doesn't  act  like  one  when 
trotting,  being  rather  light  on  his  feet  and  quick 
"to  get  in  motion.  If  he  don't  trot  in  2:10  it  will 
be  because  of  accident  or  illness,  as  he  has  all  the 
qualifications  and  is  now  in  perfect  condition.  Joe 
let  Mr.  R.  Messing  of  San  Jose  sit  behind  Vallejo 
Boy  in  a  slow  workout  mile  last  Saturday  and  no 
amateur  driver  ever  looked  more  pleased  after  a 
ride. 


Mr.  C.  A.  Harrison,  proprietor  of  the  Hotel  Diller 
at  Seattle,  has  placed  his  three-year-old  colt  North 
Star  Pointer  in  the  hands  of  Dick  Wilson  at  Port- 
land. This  colt  was  in  bad  shape  when  he  left  Pleas- 
anton and  Mr.  Harrison  has  had  him  under  his  own 
personal  charge  since  then,  driving  him  on  the  road 
and  seeing  that  he  got  enough  to  eat.  It  was 
astonishing  to  see  North  Star  Pointer  respond  to 
the  treatment,  and  he  is  now  a  big  strong,  handsome 
horse  with  a  lot  of  natural  speed,  being  able  to  pull 
a  cart  a  quarter  in  35  seconds  very  handily.  He 
weighs  close  to  1100  pounds  and  has  plenty  of  style 
and  fine  action.  Wilson  will  also  train  Mr.  Harri- 
son's mare  Niquee.  She  is  in  fine  shape  having  been 
jogged  all  winter. 


Jack  Groom  has  a  futurity  candidate  in  the  two- 
year-old  filly  Stella  McKinney  that  he  is  training  for 
Mr.  C.  P.  Warbnrton  of  Modesto.  Stella  is  by  Prof. 
Heald's  stallion  Ed  McKinney,  full  brother  to  Adam 
G.  2:11%  trotting,  2:06%  pacing.  The  dam  of  the 
filly  is  by  Eros,  son  of  Electioneer.  This  filly  is 
just  being  started  up  on  the  track  after  being  nicely 
broken.  The  first  time  she  was  turned  around  after 
reaching  San  Jose  she  trotted  a  quarter  in  41  sec- 
onds, with  the  last  eighth  of  it  in  19  seconds.  She 
has  size,  good  looks  and  as  fine  a  set  of  feet  and 
legs  as  anybody's  two-year-old.  If  there  are  any 
more  Ed  McKinneys  like  her  his  reputation  as  a 
sire  will  soon  be  made.  I  have  heard  that  Corporal 
William  Van  Keuren,  of  the  San  Francisco  police 
force,  owns  a  three-year-old  gelding  by  Ed  McKinney 
out  of  Mattie  B.  2:15  that  is  a  fine  prospect,  al- 
though he  has  never  been  trained  a  day. 


Jack  Phippen  is  kept  pretty  busy  these  days  with 
a  string  of  eight  horses  at  the  San  Jose  track.  He 
has  recovered  from  his  recent  severe  illness,  and 
while  he  lost  over  20  pounds  in  flesh,  is  rapidly  pick- 
ing it  up  again,  and  is  in  the  sulky  every  day. 
Pie  has  a  two-year-old  owned  by  Mr.  Fosdiek  that 
is  called  Bon  Roy,  and  which  is  very  promising. 
'Bon  Roy  is  by  Bon  Voyage  out  of  Athene  by  Dexter 
Prince.  The  Kinney  Lou  filly  Debutante  that  Phip- 
pen started  a  few  times  in  1908,  for  Geo.  Lowery,  is 
in  fine  shape.  She  has  been  a  mile  in  2:29%  with 
the  last  half  in  1:09  and  the  last  quarter  in  33  sec- 
onds, which  shows  she  has  plenty  of  speed.  Bonnie 
Derby,  the  four-year-old  by  Bonnie  Direct  out  of  a 
Chas.  Derby  mare,  owned  by  Ed  Johnston  of  Oak- 
land, has  shown  a  mile  in  2:30  iiis  spring.  The 
pacer  El  Sidelo  is  also  working  well.  One  of  the 
greatest  bred  three-year-olds  in  the  country  is 
owned  by  Richard  Smith  of  MayfieM.  It  is  by  the 
Palo  Alto  stallion  MeKena  fson  of  McKinney  and 
Helena  2:11%  by  Electioneer),  its  dam  is  by  Nut- 
wood Wilkes  2:16%,  second  dam  Novelist  (2)  2:27 
by  Norval,  third  dam  the  famous  Elsie,  dam  of  five, 
by  Gen.  Benton.  This  three-year-old  has  shown  a 
quarter  in  38  seconds.  A  mare  by  Silver  Bow  Jr. 
out  of  a  mare  by  Gov.  Sprague  owned  by  Mr.  Crosby 
is  a  promising  green  trotter.  The  stallion  Almont 
Prince,  owned  by  Mr.  H.  S.  Blood  of  Angels  Camp 
is  in  Phippen's  hands  for  sale.  He  is  a  fine,  big 
horse,  only  five  years  old,  and  especially  well  bred, 
as  can  be  seen  by  reference  to  an  advertisement  in 
this  issue. 


Saturday,  April  9,  1910.] 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


OUR    LOS    ANGELES    LETTER. 

Los  Angeles,  April  5,  1910. 

This  may  be  the  last  week  for  the  horses  at 
Agricultural  Park.  The  bids  for  wrecking  the  stables, 
grandstand  and  other  buildings  were  received  yester- 
day and  Mr.  Bowen  told  me  last  week  that  one  of 
the  conditions  he  should  make  with  the  successful 
bidder  would  be  that  work  should  begin  at  the 
earliest  possible  moment  and  rushed  through,  so  that 
the  improvements  could  be  commenced  with  as  little 
delay  as  might  be.  The  large  exhibition  building 
will  remain  as  it  is  for  the  present  so  as  to  give  office 
room  to  contractors  and  builders,  but  all  the  rest,  it 
is  safe  to  say,  will  have  disappeared  by  the  end  of 
the  month  or  the  first  part  of  May. 

There  has  not  been  very  much  doing  since  the  last 
matinee;  just  the  usual  routine  of  giving  the  horses 
that  are  to  race  this  year  their  slow  preparation  and 
keeping  the  matinee  contingent  in  shape  so  that  a 
couple  of  workouts  will  get  them  on  edge  for  the  first 
matinee  .races  over  the  Santa  Anita  track.  The  train- 
ers are  devoting  most  of  their  time  and  attention  to 
the  youngsters  in  their  stables  and  with  few  excep- 
tions they  are  being  well  repaid  for  their  trouble,  for 
there  is  certainly  a  very  high-class  lot  of  colts  at  the 
track  this  season. 

The  two-year-old  colt  by  R.  Ambush  that  Walter 
Maben  sold  a  couple  of  weeks  ago,  is  still  in  that 
trainer's  hands.  He  is  called  McBusb,  and  after  a 
let-up  of  two  weeks  owing  to  a  cold,  he  stepped  a 
quarter  in  36  seconds  and  an  eighth  in  :17%.  This 
colt  has  not  been  asked  to  step  more  than  half  a 
dozen  quarters  in  his  life.  He  just  naturally  has 
speed  of  a  high  order  and  is  ready  whenever  called 
upon. 

J. '  S.  Stewart  has  another  McKenna  filly  to  take 
the  place  of  the  one  that  died  of  distemper  last  week. 
She  is  small  but  well  built  and  very  nice  gaited.  She 
is  owned  by  Sheriff  Dennison,  who  also  owns  the 
sire.  Stewart  has  another  nice  prospect  in  Paddy 
by  Petigru,  dam  Eagletta,  that  paced  a  quarter  the 
fourth  time  he  was  worked  in  37  seconds.  He  does 
not  behave  either  in  the  stable  or  on  the  track  like  a 
colt,  but  more  like  a  veteran  campaigner.  Buster, 
the  fast  two-year-old  pacer  by  Zolock,  that  was  so 
sick  with  distemper,  is  all  right  again  and  Stewart 
is  giving  him  his  work  regularly. 

Trainer  Anderson  from  Idaho,  who  is  here  with  a 
string,  recently  bought  what  looks  like  a  mighty  good 
prospect  and  that  somehow  had  been  overlooked  by 
the  local  horsemen.  The  Coleman  Bros.,  who  have  a 
large  grocery  store  on  Vermont  avenue  near  Agri- 
cultural Park,  have  been  using  a  six-year-old  pacer 
in  one  of  their  delivery  wagons  for  some  time.  She 
caught  Anderson's  eye  and,  on  inquiring,  found  she 
was  by  Sky  Pointer,  dam  Miss  Lola.  He  entered 
into  negotiations  which  resulted  in  his  buying  her 
for  $600  after  driving  her  a  quarter  right  out  of  the 
delivery  wagon  in  34%  seconds. 

D.  G.  Stewart,  late  of  Spokane,  who  has  settled 
here  and  is  getting  together  a  useful  stable  of  trot- 
ters and  pacers,  including  a  very  promising  colt  by 
Audubon  Boy  1:59%,  last  week  bought  from  Mr. 
McCormick  the  big  bay  four-year-old  filly  by  Del 
Coronado,  dam  by  James  Madison,  second  dam  by 
A.  W.  Richmond,  that  Walter,  Maben  has  had  in  his 
barn  for  the  last  year.  She  has  always  had  almost 
phenomenal  speed,  and  though  never  asked  to  tramp 
a  mile  at  her  best,  on  account  of  her  age  and  size, 
could  always  trot  quarters  in  31  seconds' and  eighths 
at  a  two-minute  gait,  and  do  it  with  ease  and  as 
smooth  as  oil,  every  foot  in  its  place  and  with  appar- 
ently no  effort,  being  a  natural  born  trotter.  The 
price  was  $3000  and  she  looked  cheap  at  that  price, 
as  she  worked  a  mile  the  day  of  sale  in  2:17%,  the 
last  half  in  1:04. 

W.  G.  Durfee  has  in  his  string  a  lot  of  young 
pacers  that  will  without  doubt  be  heard  from  later  at 
the  races.  They  all  have  speed  .to  burn  and  are  as 
nice  gaited  a  bunch  as  one  would  want  to  see.  He 
tells  me  that  Carlokin's  and  Copa  de  Oro's  books  are 
filling  fast  and  that  both  will  do  a  good  business  this 
season. 

George  T.  Beckers  shipped  Zombro  and  a  carload 
of  colts  East  last  week,  Zombro  to  make  the  season 
at  Columbus,  Ohio,  and  the  colts  to  be  sold  there. 

W.  R.  Murphy  has  a  colt  foaled  Easter  Sunday  by 
Red  McK.  out  of  the  dam  of  Victor  Mc  that  is  a 
beauty  and  has  already  been  christened  Easter  Star. 
Eed  McK  has  been  let  up  on  till  the  season  is  over, 
as  he  is  in  such  demand  that  he  has  no  time  to 
work,  so  his  mile  in  2:17%  will  have  to  satisfy 
Murphy  till  the  fall. 

Mrs.  C.  S.  Hastings'  handsome  stallion  Judge  Dil- 
lon, that  Maben  is  working,  is  going  better  than  I 
have  ever  seen  him.  He  always  had  a  lot  of  speed 
but  he  has  learned  how  to  carry  it,  and  worked  a 
mile  last  week  in  2:13%. 

The  well-known  horseman,  George  A.  Pounder, 
died  last  week.  He  had  a  severe  attack  of  illness  a 
year  ago  and  though  he  recover  sufficiently  to  be 
about  in  his  automobile  he  never  completely  regained 
his  health  or  strength.  After  the  death  of  his  great 
two-year-old  Prince  Lock  2:18  by  Zolock  he  sold  the 
balance  of  his  stable,  including  a  full  sister  to 
Sonoma  Girl  and  a  son  of  Audubon  Boy  and  was 
seldom  seen  afterwards  at  the  track,  having  resigned 
his  membership  in  the  Los  Angeles  Driving  Club. 
Even  the  matinees  did  not  tempt  him,  though  he 
never  lost  his  interest  in  the  trotter,  for  he  was 
always  willing  to  stop  and  talk  horse  on  the  street. 

JAMES. 


The  gray  stallion  H.  M.  Stanley  2:19  by  Fear- 
naught  is  in  service  in  Ventura  County  this  year. 
He  is  20  years  old. 


FAST    CLASSES    HAVE    FEW     HORSES. 

[J.    L.    Hervey   in   Record-Herald.] 

At  this  time  of  year  harness  horse  enthusiasts 
are  wont  to  speculate  upon  the  trotters  and  pacers 
that  are  likely  to  be  the  sensations  of  the  season. 
Speculation  of  this  sort  is  inexpensive  and  furnishes 
a  vast  fund  of  entetrainment,  but  it  is  a  pretty 
difficult  matter  to  arrive  at  any  safe  conclusion  so 
early  in  the  season.  Each  year  furnishes  some 
tremendous  surprises  which  upset  all  ante-season 
calculations. 

For  instance,  in  1909  there  came  from  Iowa  a 
little  mare  called  Penisa  Maid,  who,  like  her  owner- 
driver,  was  unknown  to  the  "circuiters,"  but  very 
quickly  she  begun  to  put  the  aristocratic  trotters  of 
the  Grand  Circuit  out  of  business,  ending  her  cam- 
paign at  Lexington,  Ky.  by  taking  the  Transyl- 
vania, the  Walnut  Hall  cup  race  and  a  class  event. 
Penisa  Maid  will  be  asked  to  meet  the  fast  division 
this  year,  and  there,  of  course,  she  will  have  to  con- 
tend with  more  speed  and  class. 

It  is  a  difficult  matter  to  tell  what  provision  the 
Grand  Circuit  tracks  will  make  for  the  fast  trotters. 
The  trouble  is,  there  are  not  enough  trotters  eligi- 
ble to  any  special  class  under  2:07  to  insure  ade- 
quate entries,  and  if  the  races  are  made  free  for  all 
the  owners  of  the  slower  record  horses  will  object 
to  entering  against  the  ones  whose  records  are 
several  seconds  faster  than  their  own. 

A  2:06  class  would  embrace  Sonoma  Girl  2:05%, 
Paderewski  2:05%  and  Margin  2:05%,  but  would 
leave  Penisa  Maid  out  in  the  cold.  The  "live"  2:07 
eligibles  'are  Bob  Douglass  2:06%,  Allen  Winter 
2:06%,  Inner  Guard  2:06%,  Wilkes  Heart  2:06%, 
Sterling  McKinney  2:06%,  The  Harvester  2:06% 
and  Spanish  Queen  2:07.  Just  outside  the  2:07 
class  and  eligible  to  the  2:08  class,  we  find  Baron 
May  2:07%,  Tempus  Fugit  2:07%,  Octoo  2:07%, 
Lady  Jones  2:07%  Jack  McKerron  2:07%,  Todd 
Mac  2:07%,  Country  Jay  2:07%  and  San  Francisco 
2:07%.  There  are  several  other  trotters  which 
come  under  this  classification,  but  only  such  are 
named  as  are  likely  to  race  this  season.  A  2:07 
class  would  bring  together  perhaps  the  most  formid- 
able field  of  trotters  that  ever  met  in  a  series  of 
races  on  the  "big  ring,"  but,  as  previously  stated 
it  would  leave  out  a  few  sensations. 

But  let  us  view  the  possibilities  of  a  2:07  trot. 
In  point  of  demonstrated  merit  The  Harvester 
should  be  named  first,  for  he  has  won  all  but  one 
'of  his  starts  in  his  three  and  four-year-old  form 
(last  year),  and  at  Lexington  trotted  in  2:03%  in 
a  workout.  An  element  which  will  be  new  to  the 
2:07  class  in  Allen  Winter,  the  stallion  who  won 
the  $50,000  American  Trotting  Derby  in  1908,  and 
was  later  sold  to  Louis  Winans  of  Surrenden  Park, 
England,  for  $45,000.  The  stallion  failed  to  make 
good  because  of  the  sandy,  loose  condition  of  the 
European  tracks,  and  was  returned  with  the  other 
horses  of  the  expatriated  American  to  be  raced  by 
Al  Pennock.  While  Allen  Winter  was  not  highly 
tried  in  his  few  starts  here,  he  did  everything  asked 
of  him,  including  the  Derby  route,  in  such  finished 
fashion  as  to  establish  a  reputation  for  extreme 
class. 

Bog  Douglass  is  a  sound,  fresh  young  horse  capa- 
ble of  trotting  in  2:05  last  fall,  and  must  be  accorded 
consideration  in  any  field.  Spanish  Queen  won  for 
her  owner,  George  A.  Estabrook,  Denver,  Colo., 
many  races  in  1908,  but  last  season  trained  off 
early  and  was  never  up  to  her  best  form.  When 
just  right  Spanish  Queen  is  a  hard  trotter  to  handle 
and  it  may  be  that  she  will  demonstrate  this  in 
the  coming  campaign. 

In  naming  Sterling  McKinney  one  does  so  with  a 
feeling  of  regret.  Here  is  one  of  the  fastest  living 
trotters,  but  one  of  the  most  unreliable.  Sterling 
raced  through  the  Great  Western  Circuit  in  1907 
and  in  his  initial  1908  essay  at  Detroit  he  showed 
such  sensational  form  that  he  was  disposed  of  for 
the  sum  of  $25,000  and  turned  over  to  E.  F.  Geers 
to  drive.  Mr.  Geers  found  no  means  to  keep  Ster- 
ling from  breaking,  and  while  he  won  a  few  heats 
with  him,  the  stallion's  campaign  has  been  totally 
disappointing. 

Inner  Guard  was  sold  last  fall  and  is  now  being 
used  on  the  New  York  Speedway.  Despite  his  fast 
record  he  has  never  demonstrated  that  he  classed 
with  the  horses  previously  named.  There  are 
several  of  the  horses  which  are  outside  the  2:07 
class  that  seem  to  have  a  chance  to  measure  strides 
with  nearly  any  trotter  that  will  race  in  1910.  These 
are  San  Francisco  and  Jack  McKerron,  both  stal- 
lions. 

The  first  named  is  in  the  stud  at  the  noted  Ken- 
tucky breeding  establishment,  Walnut  Hall  Farm, 
but  it  is  thought  that  he  may  be  raced  a  few  times 
in  the  fall.  He  is  one  of  the  grandest  trotters  the 
turf  has  ever  seen  and  one  that,  be  he  given  ade- 
quate opportunities,  would  have  a  record  of  2:03 
or  better.  Last  summer  at  Cleveland,  Ohio,  he  was 
second  to  Uhlan  2:02%,  when  that  great  gelding 
trotted  his  second  heat  in  2:03%  and  a  close  second 
at  that.  Later  in  the  week  San  Francisco  trotted  a 
mile  in  2:04%,  stepping  the  last  half  in  1:00%  and 
the  final  quarter  in  29%  seconds. 

Jack  McKerron  was  one  of  the  best  stake  trot- 
ters of  1909,  and  in  the  fall  at  Columbus,  Ohio,  had 
Margin  and  Penisa  Maid  beaten  in  a  $10  000  stake, 
but  broke  after  he  had  out-trotted  the  two  noted 
mares  and  thus  lost  first  money. 

Another  good  trotter  in  this  class  is  Lady  Jones, 
one  of  the  grandest  and  best  finishers  in  the  fast 
division.  She  goes  away  slowly,  but  when  she 
passes    the   first   half    all   her    competitors    have    to 


sprint  to  beat  her  from  there  home.  Country  Jay 
can  scarcely  be  figured  as  likely  to  come  back  and 
repeat  his  wonderful  record  made  last  year.  Al- 
though thirteen  years  of  age  and  several  times 
given  up  as  a  hopeless  cripple,  he  won  a  lot  of 
races  and  trotted  to  the  world's  saddle  record  at 
2:08%. 

The  big  chestnut  gelding,  Tempus  Fugit,  will 
be  tried  again,  and  as  he  is  a  fresh,  sound  horse  and 
never  raced  to  any  extent,  great  things  may  be  ex- 
pected from  him.  In  1907  he  was  raced  by  Mr. 
Geers  and  proved  a  crack  performer  for  one  who 
had  never  heard  the  starter's  bell  before.  After 
his  campaign  he  was  sold  and  was  used  in  1908  on 
the  New  York  Speedway,  being  purchased  that  fall 
by  C.  K.  G.  Billings,  who  took  him  to  Europe  last 
summer  with  his  other  horses.  His  color,  which  is 
a  chestnut  (his  coat  being  sprinkled  with  white 
hairs,  giving  it  a  peculiar  tint),  together  with  his 
size  and  perfect  gait  elicited  much  admiration  for 
the  gelding  in  Europe. 

Mr.  Billings  upon  his  return  from  abroad  pre- 
sented Tempus  to  F.  G.  Jones,  of  Memphis,  who, 
with  Murray  Howe,  of  Chicago,  owned  the  gelding 
when  he  raced  in  1907.  Mr.  Howe,  who  is  one  of 
the  most  expert  judges  of  speed  horses,  saw  Tempus 
Fugit  trotting  slow  miles  out  in  Nebraska  and 
purchased  him,  not  only  on  the  strength  of  what 
the  gelding  could  show,  but  on  the  anticipation  of 
what  he  would  eventually  be  able  to  do.  The 
"cream  puff"  horse,  as  he  was  afterward  called  by 
the  stable  boys  because  of  his  color,  made  good 
and  more  than  good. 

Todd  Mac  is  in  the  stud  in  Kentucky  and  in  all 
probability  will  not  be  raced  this  season,  while  the 
gelding  Octoo,  should  he  stand  preparation,  will  be 
seen  on  the  turf  once  more.  This  is  a  fast  horse, 
as  evidenced  by  miles  in  better  than  2:06  early  last 
summer  in  his  work,  but  he  turned  up  lame  and 
had  to  be  retired  during  1909. 

Last  fall  Sonoma  Girl  was  in  the  form  of  her 
life,  and  it  was  Dick  McMahan's  desire  to  give  her 
an  opportunity  to  take  a  time  record,  he  feeling 
assured  that  she  could  have  trotted  in  2:02  or  per- 
haps a  trifle  better,  but  her  owners  "Lotta"  Crab- 
tree,  the  noted  actress,  and  her  brother,  "Jack," 
decided  against  the  trainer's  plan.  Whether  or  not 
Sonoma  Girl  can  be  keyed  up  to  concert  pitch  again 
remains  to  be  seen.  The  noted  mare  is  now  eleven 
years  of  age.  and  has  always  been  handicapped  by 
ailing  legs,  which,  together  with  her  agei  tinay 
tend  to  put  her  on  the  down-hill  side  of  her  career. 

Should  she,  however,  regain  her  1909  form,  a 
race  between  her,  Penisa  Maid,  Margin,  Paderewski, 
The  Harvester  and  Allen  Winter  would  create  un- 
usual interest.  Margin  wintered  in  California  and 
was  lately  sent  East  by  the  Los  Angeles  trainer, 
Will  Durfee.  Very  few  of  the  present-day  trotters 
have  anything  on  her  in  the  way  of  speed,  and, 
with  her  1909  campaign  as  a  criterion  much  may 
be  expected  of  her  in  the  event  that  she  improves 
to  the  extent  one  would  expect. 

Paderewski  was  the  star  trotting  gelding,  aside 
from  Uhlan  2:02%  of  1909,  and,  but  for  sustaining 
a  spell  of  fever  at  Columbus,  Ohio,  would  doubtless 
have  given  Penisa  Maid  a  terrific  battle  in  the  Lex- 
ington stakes.  He  regained  form  after  the  season's 
close  and  as  he  is  young  and  sound,  as  well  as 
game,  it  will  take  a  very  capable  trotter  to  beat 
him. 

While  races  between  the  fast  record  trotters  are 
the  most  interesting  that  can  be  put  upon  a  Grand 
Circuit  program,  the  management  of  the  big  tracks 
cannot  afford  to  give  them  adequate  purses  to  race 
for.  The  possibility  of  securing  large  fields,  thus 
assuring  good  returns  in  the  way  of  entrance  money, 
is  not  of  sufficient  promise  to  prompt  the  giving  of 
large  purses,  whereas  the  stake  trotters  and  pacers, 
a  large  number  of  which  are  always  entered,  race 
for  the  big  money. 


JOE    MCGREGOR. 


The  pony-built  pacer  whose  handsome  proportions 
adorn  our  front  page  this  week  is  the  bald-faced  bay 
horse  Joe  McGregor  2:21%,  that  was  campaigned 
on  the  Pacific  Coast  last  year  by  the  well-known 
trainer  Fred  Ward,  of  Los  Ange  es.  While  Joe 
McGregor  did  not  win  a  heat  lest  year,  except  in  a 
cup  race,  when  Frank  Wright,  of  Sacramento,  drove 
him  for  his  owner,  Mr.  Johnson,  of  Salt  Lake,  a 
member  of  the  Los  Angeles  Driving  Club,  winning 
a  handsome  silver  cup  at  the  California  State  Fair. 
He  is  a  very  fast  pacer,  never  leaves  his  feet,  is 
good  headed,  and  has  been  separately  timed  in  2:08 
in  races  where  he  was  second  or  third.  Joe  Mc- 
Gregor was  purchased  this  winter  for  Mr.  R.  J. 
McKenzie,  of  Winnipeg,  by  Gil  Curry,  who  took  the 
horse  East  for  Mr.  McKenzie  the  first  of  last  week. 
The  photograph  of  the  horse,  with  Curry  up,  was 
taken  at  Pleasanton  a  few  days  before  the  horse 
was  shipped. 


Andy  Welch,  owner  of  the  Readville  track  has  an- 
nounced early  closing  stakes  for  the  Aug.  30-Sept.  3 
meeting  as  follows:  American  Derby  $15,000  of 
which  $11,000  for  trotters  and  $4,000  for  pacers; 
The  Massachusetts,  2:14  trot,  $10,000  for  2:14  trot- 
ters; The  Blue  Hill,  $2500  for  2:20  trotters;  The  Stal- 
lion Championship,  $5,000,  free  for  all  trotting  stal- 
lions; $3,000  for  2:14  pacers  and  $2,500  for  2:06 
pacers.    Entries  close  May  2nd. 


Drink  Jackson's  Napa  Soda. 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  April  9,  1910. 


CATER    TO    THE    PUBLIC. 


If  there  is  one  thing  more  essential  than  all  others 
which  trotting  turf  promoters  and  association  man- 
agers should  learn,  adopt  and  persistently  prac- 
tice, it  is  that  greatest  of  all  elements  of  success 
in  all  affairs  having  to  do  with  the  general  public 
known  as  "catering  to  the  public."  Trotting  turf 
sport  is  essentially  and  wholly  a  public  institution, 
the  offspring  of  the  general  public's  love  for  this 
particular  kind  of  outdoor  sport  and  pastime,  and  it 
must  of  necessity  gain  the  substance  for  its  support 
and  maintenance  from  the  general  public,  and  not 
from  a  few  persons  who  happen  to  be  a  part  and 
parcel  of  the  "show"  itself. 

The  meat  of  this  thought,  or  chain  of  thoughts, 
is  that  the  sport  furnishers  in  this  line  of  public 
entertainment,  horse  owners,  breeders,  trainers  and 
drivers,  should  cease  to  be  assessed  for  "costs  of 
maintenance"  as  well  as  to  be  required  to  furnish 
all  of  the  "paraphernalia  of  the  show."  As  trotting 
turf  affairs  are  now  conducted  and  managed,  and 
always  have  been  in  a  general  way,  horsemen  them- 
selves "pay  the  freight,"  not  only  in  the  matter  of 
breeding  and  raising  the  prospective  race  horse,  his 
education  and  development,  but  actually  furnish  the 
money  which  makes  up  the  stakes  and  purses  for 
which  to  race. 

In  all  of  the  avocations  of  man  is  there  a  parallel 
case  to  this  in  the  whole  schedule  of  industries, 
businesses  or  avocations?  Not  one.  Some  one  will 
say:  "Why;  do  not  associations  and  individuals 
give  princely  purses  and  stakes  for  which  to  race 
in  which  the  individual  entry  and  starting  fees  are 
nominal,  and  in  which  some  contending  horse  and 
owner  earn  really  a  princely  sum  in  a  single  after- 
noon?" Certainly,  but  who  "puts  up"  these  big 
piles  of  money  for  which  horsemen  race?  Horse- 
men themselves  not  only  prepay  in  every  dollar 
of  this  money,  but  usually  pay  in,  also,  a  goodly 
margin  of  profit  to  the  association  or  individual 
who  "promotes"  (not  offers)  the  stake  or  purse. 

The  country  over,  one  year  with  another,  trotting 
turfmen,  breeders  and  owners  actually  pay  to  as- 
sociations in  entry  fees  a  sum  of  money  greater 
in  the  aggregate  than  they  win,  and  get  back,  as  a 
whole.  Is  this  right  and  equitable?  No;  it  is  ab- 
surdly preposterous! 

What  is  the  trouble  and  who  is  at  fault?  The 
friends  of  the  harness  race  horse  have  built  up 
a  bad  system,  and  horsemen  themselves  and  trot- 
ting turf  associations  are  to  blame.  This  is  self- 
accusation,  in  a  way,  but  it  is  an  indictment  which 
will  "stick"  just  the  same,  and  the  whole  trouble 
is  that  the  trotting  turf  has  gotten  too  far  from 
the  general  public. 

The  general  public  is,  and  has  always  been,  natur- 
ally and  greatly  interested  in  the  harness  race 
horse,  his  achievements,  and  trotting  turf  sport, 
but  the  trouble  is,  horsemen  and  trotting  turf  pro- 
moters have  not  been  sufficiently  interested  in  the 
general  public.  We  blush  to  write  it,  but  the  plain 
truth  is,  trotting  turf  affairs  as  they  have  been  con- 
ducted is,  to  use  a  homely,  yet  a  benefitting  ex- 
pression, a  "rob  Peter  to  pay  Paul"  proposition. 
This  may  be  putting  it  a  "little  stout,"  but  the  re- 
minder we  wish  to  make,  and  to  make  impressive, 
is,  different  interests  in  trotting  turf  affairs  in  gen- 
eral have  not  been,  and  are  not,  as  considerate  of 
each  other  as  the  situation  fully  warrants. 

The  writer,  from  many  years'  careful  observa- 
tion, is  fully  convinced  that  the  so-called  parent  as- 
sociations are  often,  very  often,  not  as  considerate 
of  the  welfare  of  their  children — individual  horse- 
men— as  they  should  be,  and  it  also  frequently  hap- 
pens that  "  associate  members"  and  individual  horse- 
men do  not  always  do  the  things  which  they  might 
just  as  well  do  to  lighten  each  other's  burdens. 
But,  back  to  the  original  idea  of  the  basis  of  these 
remarks:  The  trotting  turf  cannot  always  and  per- 
petually live  on  its  own  nutriment. 

That  is,  the  general  public  must — and  it  will  do  so 
cheerfully  if  given  half  a  chance — pay  a  larger  per 
cent  of  the  cost  of  the  "show."  Horses  and  horse- 
men are  the  "actors,"  the  public  is  the  "house"  and 
.  in  what  other  "show  on  earth  do  the  "actors"  them- 
selves furnish  the  'whole  show"  and  pay  all  "run- 
ning expenses?"  In  all  other  sports  and  pastimes 
the  promoters  "get  next"  to  the  general  public 
cheerfully  and  gladly  "pay  the  freight,"  as  in  the 
case  of  baseball,  the  theater,  the  circus,  the  con- 
cert, the  "white  city"  plants,  etc.,  etc.,  etc.  In  all  of 
these  sports  and  pastimes  both  the  actors  and  the 
promoters  get  pay,  big  pay,  and  the  general  public 
gladly   "foots  the  bills." 

Why?  Because  the  general  public  is  "catered  to," 
and  the  "show"  is  made  inviting  and  attractive  to 
the  general  public.  The  "actors"  are  attractively 
attired,  the  "show"  is  kept  going,  the  "booze  fighters'" 
and  "red  light"  sports  are  not  the  "limelight"  fea- 
ture, and  the  general  public,  the  respectable,  decor- 
ous, well  behaved  and  'pay  as  you  go"  general  public 
is  made  to  feel  that  it  is  the  supporting  and  im- 
portant element  of  the  "show"  and  not  an  uncon- 
cerned and  incidental  factor. 

Make  harness  racing  attractive,  entertaining,  lively 
and  socially  clean  and  the  general  public  will  gladly 
furnish  all  the  money  for  the  stakes  and  purses,  all 
running  expenses,  and  a  reasonable  percentage  on 
plant  investment,  and  campaigning  horsemen — the 
"actors"  of  a  trotting  sport  "show,"  like  the  "actors" 
at  a  grand  opera,  a  baseball  park  or  a  "white  city" 
layout — will  receive  pay  for  their  time,  skill,  and 
efforts. 

Let  the  "parent  associations,"  the  associate  mem- 
bers  and    trotting   horsemen,    individually    and    col- 


lectively, treat  each  other  with  fairness  and  equity, 
and  let  all  make  special,  earnest  and  untiring  ef- 
forts to  cater  to  the  real  "worth  while"  general 
public,  and  soon,  very  soon,  a  most  remarkable 
change  will  have  taken  place  in  trotting  turf  sport 
affairs,  and  horsemen  will  no  longer  have  to  furnish 
the  "show"  and  pay  their  own  money  .for  the 
privilege. — Western   Horseman. 


THE  CLEVELAND  STAKES  AND  PURSES. 


In  this  issue  the  Forest  City  Live  Stock  and  Pair 
Company  announces  five  early  closing  Stakes  for  the 
Grand  Circuit  meeting  which  it  will  give  August  S, 
9,  10,  11  and  12.  The  entries  will  close  on  Satur- 
day, April  16. 

All  of  the  regular  stakes  will  be  of  three  heats 
each  and  the  money  is  so  divided  that  there  will  be 
left  a  good  sum  which  will  go  as  an  extra  award  to 
the  winners  and  to  the  horses  which  win  the  least 
amount  of  money;  in  other  wrords,  the  fortunate  and 
the  unfortunate  will  receive  compensation  at  the 
end  of  each  race.  The  Ohio  Stake  calls  for  $5,000 
and  is  for  2:14  trotters.  The  Fasig  Stake  is  for  2:10 
trotters  and  has  a  purse  of  $2,000  attached.  The 
most  valuable  pacing  event  is  the  Edwards — $3,000 
for  2:14  pacers,  while  the  Forest  City  has  been  made 
an  event  for  2:06  pacers  and  carries  with  it  $2,000. 
As  there  are  3  heats  to  each  race  the  horses  which 
come  1,  2,  3  or  4  will  be  in  the  money  in  every  heat. 

The  most  important  feature  of  the  North  Randall 
Stake  announced  will  be  found  in  the  payments. 
Since  the  day  of  its  organization  the  Company  has 
felt  that  in  closing  stakes  so  early  in  the  season 
those  who  have  prospective  starters  should  not  be 
burdened  by  heavy  payments  before  it  has  been  de- 
termined whether  the  nominated  horses  will  train 
on  and  face  the  starter.  Hence,  it  is  that  in  the  Five 
Thousand  Dollar  Stake  it  will  cost  but  $20  to  name 
and  the  subsequent  payments  are  light  up  to  the 
time  of  the  starting  fee  on  July  25  when  fifty  per 
cent  of  the  entire  entrance  will  be  called  for.  In 
other  words,  those  who  enter  make  light  payments 
until  they  have  positively  learned  that  their  nomi- 
nated horses  will  be  ready  to  start  and  have  a  rea- 
sonable chance  of  coming  inside  the  money.  In 
the  2:10  trot  and  the  2:06  pace  the  first  payments  on 
April  16  are  but  $5  and  in  the  2:14  pace  worth  $3,000 
the  initial  payment  is  but  $10.  In  all  the  stakes 
one  may  enter  and  start  as  many  horses  as  he  de- 
sires. 

Particular  attention  is  called  to  the  Tavern 
"Steak,"  the  first  race  of  its  kind  ever  offered  for  a 
Grand  Circuit  meeting.  As  our  readers  will  re- 
member the  Tavern  Club  of  Cleveland,  through 
its  horse  loving  members,  has  guaranteed  a  stak6 
of  $3,000.  Regardless  of  ownership  one  can  name  as 
many  horses  as  he  desires  and  the  first  payment  on 
April  16  is  but  a  ROUND  DOLLAR.  The  Tavern 
Club  has  given  this  event  to  encourage  amateurs, 
hence  the  conditions  provide  that  all  horses  must  be 
driven  by  amateurs.  The  rule  defines  an  amateur 
as  a  man  who  never  accepted  wages  or  hire  as 
trainer  or  driver.  If  professionals  desire  to  enter  in 
the  stake  the  privilege  is  open  and  all  they  will  be 
required  to  do  will  be  to  select  an  amateur  to  do  the 
teaming.  The  "Steak"  is  a  stake  race  in  every  sense 
of  the  word.  The  $3,000  is  guaranteed;  there  will  be 
five  moneys  payable  in  currency  or  in  plate  as  the 
winners  of  money  may  elect;  all  entrance  fees  go 
to  the  race  and  if  the  sum  so  received  exceeds  $3,000 
it  will  be  added.  The  total  payments  amount  to 
$101  which  makes  less  than  3%  per  cent  entrance 
with  nothing  deducted  from  money  winners.  The 
Tavern  "Steak"  promises  to  open  a  new  field  of 
racing  for  amateurs  and  if  it  is  well  supported  the 
prospects  are  that  there  will  be  several  races  like 
it  on  other  tracks  in  future  years. 

The  Forest  City  Live  Stock  and  Fair  Company  in 
its  well  remembered  initial  meeting  of  1909  did  much 
to  restore  confidence  in  the  racing  and  breeding  in- 
dustries. Now  that  it  is  so  firmly  established  and  its 
grounds  so  much  improved  it  should  in  1910  create 
an  even  better  feeling.  In  view  of  that  those  who 
have  horses  eligible  to  its  various  stakes  should 
make  entries  on  April  16. 

For  entry  blanks  and  all  information  write  to  the 
Forest  City  Live  Stock  and  Fair  Company,  215 
Hickox  Building,  Cleveland,  Ohio. 


SALE  OF   HEDGEWOOD    BOY   AND    SISTER. 


Hedgewood  Boy  2:02%,  and  Lady  Maud  C.  2:02%, 
holders  of  the  world's  team  record  of  2:02%,  have 
been  added  to  M.  W.  Savage's  championship  stable. 
The  deal  between  the  Minneapolis  millionaire  horse- 
man and  J.  C.  Crabtree,  of  Taylorville,  111.,  was  for- 
mally closed  on  Friday  of  last  week  and  completes 
Mr.  Savage's  corner  on  pacers  with  two-minute  pos- 
sibilities. The  horses  are  now  at  the  International 
Stock  Farm. 

The  consummation  of  this  deal  gives  Mr.  Savage 
and  Minnesota  the  possession  of  the  five  best-known 
and  fastest  harness  horses.  There  has  never  been 
an  all-star  combination  like  it  in  the  history  of  horse 
racing.  The  royal  quintet  is  composed  of  Dan  Patch 
1:55,  champion  of  champions;  Minor  Heir  1:59%, 
joint  holder  of  the  world's  race  record,  the  world's 
unpaced  mile  record  and  holder  of  all  world's  records 
for  green  pacers;  George  Gano  2:03%,  champion 
money  winner  of  1909,  and  belived  to  have  two- 
minute  possibilities;  Hedgewood  Boy  2:02%,  and 
Lady  Maud  C.  2:02%. 

The  possession  of  the  famous  chestnut  brother 
and  sister  puts  the  Minneapolis  horseman  in  a  po- 
sition to  offer  the  greatest  series  of  racing  and  speed 


exhibitions  ever  known.  First  of  all  the  horses  will 
be  introduced  by  Dan  Patch,  the  world's  fastest  and 
most  popular  horse.  This  premier  of  the  Savage 
stable  will  always  be  a  drawing  card.  This  year  he 
will  not  be  asked  to  lower  any  world's  records.  He 
will  be  fitted  out  with  the  gold  mounted  "harness  and 
decorated  sulky  and  be  asked  to  show  his  under- 
studies the  amenities  of  entertaining  great  multi- 
tudes. He  will  be  allowed  to  step  through  the 
stretch,  and  perhaps  halves  and  quarters,  at  his  old- 
time  speed. 

Probably  the  next  in  importance  will  be  Minor 
Heir,  admitted  to  be  the  heir  apparent.  The  great 
son  of  Heir-at-Law  is  the  only  harness  horse  that 
negotiated  a  two-minute  mile  last  season.  He  tied 
the  world's  record  for  an  unpaced  mile,  and  all  ex- 
perts admit  that  with  any  kind  of  luck  during  the 
coming  year  many  records  will  be  at  his  mercy. 
He  will  battle  against  the  watch  alone  as  one  feature 
of  the  Savage  program. 

George  Gano,  Hedgewood  Boy  and  Lady  Maud  C. 
will  also  be  asked  for  their  greatest  efforts  against 
time.  Each  of  these  pacers  has  his  admirers  and 
each  is  believed  to  have  a  chance  of  winning  a 
place  within  the   magic  two-minute  circle. 

Then  Mr.  Savage  plans  a  series  of  races  between 
these  four  great  side  wheelers.  Never  in  turf  his- 
tory have  four  such  famous  pacers  battled  for  su- 
premacy. The  races  will  be  paced  without  preju- 
dice. The  best  horse  and  the  best  driver  will  win. 
Mr.  Savage  will  get  the  services  of  four  of  the  best 
drivers  in  the  country,  and  he  says  that  he  abso- 
lutely has  no  favorites. 

Last,  the  stable  will  offer  an  absolutely  unique 
attraction.  This  will  be  a  team  race  which  will 
combine  all  the  excitement  of  the  old  Roman  char- 
iot race  with  the  skill  and  speed  resulting  from  gen- 
erations of  scientific  harness  horse  breeding.  Mr. 
Savage  predicts  that  both  teams  will  race  close  to 
two  minutes. 

Mr.  Crabtree,  who  bought  the  famous  Chitwood 
pair  when  they  were  colts,  was  in  Minneapolis  and 
at  the  Savage  farm  for  three  days.  His  love  for  the 
horses  has  made  it  very  difficult  for  him  to  part  with 
them,  and  it  was  only  after  long  and  earnest  thought 
and  a  careful  consideration  of  what  Mr.  Savage's 
offer  meant  to  him,  financially,  that  he  finally  ac- 
cepted the  Minneapolitan's  offer.  He  is  seventy 
years  old,  and  they  were  not  stag  tears  in  his  eyes 
when  he  said:  "Yes,  the  deal  is  closed,  but  I  cer- 
itanly  shall  miss  those  horses." — Western  Horse- 
man.   o 

JOHN   SPLAN'S    MOST   FEARFUL    MOMENT. 

A  good  story  is  told  of  the  great  and  only  John 
Splan,  whose  ability  to  rise  to  the  occasion  has  never- 
been  denied,  whatever  the  occasion  may  have  been. 
This  particular  incident  occurred  when  Splan  was  a 
member  of  a  group  who  were  discussing  various 
thrilling  experiences  they  had  met.  Finally  the  con- 
versation turned  to  what  really  caused  the  most 
fear  in  man's  mind.  One  member  dwelt  upon  the 
sickening  dread  that  came  from  a  pistol  barrel 
leveled  at  a  person  s  head  and  voiced  his  belief  that 
man's  fear  reached  the  extreme  in  such  a  contin- 
gency. A  carving  knife  in  the  hands  of  a  lunatic 
was  upheld  by  another  as  the  proper  method  to 
sound  the  depths  of  human  horror.  Various  other 
human  implements  of  destruction  had  their  follow- 
ing; so  had  the  purely  imaginative  effect  of  ghostly 
dreams  and  unearthly  visions  of  dark  nights  and 
lonesome  graveyard  scenes.  Most  of  the  arguments 
were  backed  up  by  claims  of  actual  experiences  and 
the  discussion  waxed  warm  and  most  vigorous. 

Through  it  all,  strange  to  relate,  Splan  remained 
silent,  though  attentive  to  all  that  was  going  on. 
Noticing  his  unusual  quiet,  one  of  the  party  turned 
and  said,  "John,  what's  the  matter?  Didn't  you 
ever  have  any  horrible  experience?" 
and  said,  "John,  what's  the  matter."  Didn't  you 
ever  have  any  horrible  experience." 

The  eloquent  one  smiled  a  grim  Splan-like  smile, 
"Yes,  gentlemen,"  he  said,  "I've  had,  I  think,  a 
pretty  good  share  of  thrilling  incidents  in  my  life, 
but  I  hesitated  to  inject  my  personal  views  into  a 
controversy  where  everyone  has  so  decided  opinions. 
But  if  you  ask  my  opinion,  I'll  give  it.  Now,  I've 
stood  at  the  muzzle  end  of  a  pistol,  heard  the  deadly 
suggestive  click  of  the  hammer  lifting,  and  seen  the 
terribly  earnest  look  that  dwelt  in  the  eyes  of  the 
man  behind  the  gun.  It  causes  a  bad  feeling,  gentle- 
men. I  have  gazed  with  fearful  terror  into  the 
demon  eyes  of  the  maniac  with  uplifted  knife.  I 
have  seen  ghosts — myriads  of  them — in  my  waking 
and  sleeping  moments,  and  I  can  assure  you  that 
these  visitors  from  Spiritland  made  most  lasting 
impressions  as  well  as  terrifying  ones.  I  have  had 
personal  acquaintance  with  each  of  the  experiences 
that  you  have  related,  and  I  finally  agree  with  you 
that  they  are  highly  undesirable  to  anyone.  But 
the  most  sickening  fear  that  I  ever  experienced,  and 
which  I  believe  will  remain  so,  though  I  live  to 
be  as  old  as  Methuselah,  was  when  a  county  fair 
judges'  stand  asked  me  to  take  the-reins  behind  a 
hoppled  pacer  in  a  desperate  field  of  eighteen,  all  of 
them  rigged  in  the  same  way." 


The  managers  of  the  Columbus,  (O.)  Grand  Cir- 
cuit meeting  are  in  favor  of  short  races.  Several 
of  their  classes  this  season  will  be  decided  on  the 
three  heat  limit  place,  every  heat  a  race.  It  seems 
to  be  a  very  satisfactory  plan,  too,  especially  when 
a  liberal  amount  of  each  purse  is  set  aside  for  the 
horse  that  stands  best  in  the  summary,  at  the  finish 
of  the  race,  thus  insuring  a  reward  for  sharp  con- 
tests. 


Saturday,  April  9,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


<20rOa&a&0&Q3X3X3X^^ 


ECHOES    FROM   THE    NORTHWEST. 


ROD,  GUN  AND  KENNEL 


CONDUCTED    BY    J.    X.    D.WITT. 


DEATH    VALLEY. 


[Continued  from  last  week.] 

The  valley,  over  100  miles  in  length  and  from  about 
fifteen  to  thirty  miles  in  width,  blends  into  a  blue 
haze  of  heat  as  you  look  to  north  or  south.  The  sun 
shines  relentlessly  every  day  during  most  of  the 
year,  and  by  night  the  over-heated  atmosphere 
wakes  the  commotion  of  winds,  warm  as  the  breath 
of  a  furnace.  But  even  the  heat  of  the  midsummer 
does  not  seem  to  cause  acute  suffering;  it  just  makes 
you  feel  depressed  and  downright  lazy. 

To  keep  cool  you  drink  so  much  water  that  you 
are  bleached  out  all  the  time.  I  actually  drank 
from  about  sixteen  to  twenty-four  pounds  of  water 
per  day  when  in  the  sun.  The  water  carried  in  an 
ordinary  canteen  becomes  as  hot  as  you  would 
wish  to  use  it  in  a  bathtub,  but  you  drink  it  and 
it  seems  comparatively  cool.  The  clothing  you  wear 
in  Death  Valley  comes  to  have  a  scorched  smell 
from  the  heat  of  the  sun,  but  you  stand  it  somehow, 
and  can  traverse  the  valley  at  any  time  of  year, 
though  it  is  extremely  hot  in  June,  July,  August  and 
September. 

Sun,  sand,  sage  and  solitude  are  the  features  of 
Death  Valley.  The  lower  portion  of  its  bed,  attain- 
ing about  280  feet  below  sea  level,  consists  of  un- 
known depths  of  sluggish  slime,  bitter  with  borax, 
salt,  nitrate;  in  fact  a  wonderfully  complex  and 
powerful  solution  of  natural  chemicals.  This  strong 
chemical  solution  I  know  from  repeated  observations, 
disintegrates  and-  dissolves  the  very  rocks. 

The  lower  bed  of  Death  Valley  is  a  vast,  natural 
cyanide  vat  and  has  dissolved  everything  that  has 
been  precipitated  into  it  through  the  ages.  All  the 
untold  thousands  of  millions  of  tons  of  quartz  and 
formations  bearing  the  precious  metals  that  have 
been  precipitated  into  the  valley  from  the  sundered 
belts  and  zones  of  the  surrounding  mountains,  lie 
there  in  great  lakes  of  solution,  for  miles  and  miles, 
crusted  over  by  the  suns  of  centuries  and  veiled 
by  •  the  forlorn,  brooding  solitude,  these  vast  and 
peculiar  mineral  deposits  have  been  overlooked  by 
every  one.  But  this  sea  of  mineral  solution  may 
some  day  prove  very  valuable.  The  field  is  of  such 
extent  as  to  be  beyond  the  reach  of  monopoly,  and 
I  make  free  to  mention  it,  hoping  it  may  soon  be 
verified  by  scientific  investigation. 

These  strong,  natural  chemical  combinations,  the 
result  of  a  great  volcanic  crater,  may  have  also 
turned  to  solution  the  precious  metals  which  they 
contain,  just  as  would  cyanide.  It  may  be  that 
dredges  and  a  system  of  sizing  tanks  could  glean 
great  mineral  values  from  these  vast  caldrons. 

The  present  surface  of  this  extinct  crater,  which 
was  later  the  bed  of  a  now  long-vanished  sea,  is 
constantly  reeking  and  fermenting  like  yeast,  under 
the  influx  of  waters  from  snows  and  cloudbursts  on 
the  surrounding  mountains.  Its  surface  for  miles 
is  reared  into  a  million  miniature,  fantastic  moun- 
tains, and  crags  and  shapes  of  endless,  weird  con- 
fusion like  the  labyrinthine  wonders  of  the  inferno. 

Indisposition  under  the  heat  discouraged  me  from 
making  extensive  tests,  but  some  of  this  mere  sur- 
face spume  I  had  assayed  gave  50  cents  in  gold  per 
ton.  Extensive  beds  of  earth,  which  would  give 
50  cents  average  in  placer  gold  per  ton,  would  be 
considered,  indeed,  a  bonanza. 

There  is  a  peculiar  kind  of  spontaneous  fire  that 
kindles  about  these  Death  Valley  marshes  and  has 
been  seen  at  night  by  many.  Once  in  crossing  the 
valley  by  night,  my  burro  kicked  up  a  ball  of  red 
fire  that  sputtered  like  "spitting  devil"  made  of  wet 
gunpowder.  Big  fires  of  this  sort  often  seen  about 
the  valley  at  a  distance  in  the  night  are  called 
"ghost  fires."  They  are  caused  by  the  natural,  com- 
bustive  chemicals  in  these  mineral  lakes.  It  was 
from  such  substances  as  this  in  the  similar  dry  lake 
bed  of  the  Desert  of  Gobi  that  the  Chinese  are  said 
to  have  discovered  gunpowder  as  early  as  the  sixth 
century. 

A  big  company  has  now  gone  to  work  in  the 
south  end  of  Death  Valley  to  extract  materials  for 
making  dynamite  and  other  high  explosives  of  which 
they  claim  it  contains  enough  to  blow  up  the  world. 

At  depth,  these  big  mineral  lakes  might  be  rich 
beyond  belief,  and  they  should  be  investigated  b> 
means  sufficient  to  make  the  necessary  tests.  To 
say  that  there  is  not  great  value  existing  in  these 
corroded  lakes  is  to  say  that  there  is  nothing  in  the 
gold  belts  of  the  Bullfrog,  Goldfield,  Tonopah  and 
other  belts  and  zones  of  the  Nevada  treasure  fields. 

Great  riven  belts  and  zones  of  highly  mineralized 
granite,  slate,  lime,  porphyry;  in  fact,  most  of  the 
known  mineral-bearing  formations,  are  everywhere 
about  Death  Valley.  They  have  been  denuded  and 
scarred  and  carried  by  cloudbursts  and  all  the  wrath 
of  the  elements  through  the  drift  of  the  lost  eterni- 
ties to  be  dumped  into  and  dissolved  in  the  vast 
natural  cyanide  vats  and  the  process  is  still  going 
on. 

It  is  a  known  fact  that  salt  with  a  few  simple 
chemicals  of  the  right  combination  will  dissolve  gold, 
and  as  gold  exists  in  sea  water  usually  to  the  frac- 
tion of  a  cent  per  ton,  considerable  has  been  in- 
vested from  time  to  time  in  the  stocks  of  companies 


which  claimed  a  process  by  which  to  profitably 
extract  this  small  percentage  of  gold  from  the  waters 
of  the  sea.  So  it  is  plausible  that  in  the  hands 
of  energetic  promoters  vast  concerns  could  be 
evolved,  engaging  in  the  extraction  of  gold  and 
other  precious  metals  from  the  bed  of  Death  Valley, 
for  it  contains  the  remnant  of  a  sea  that  has  been 
condensed  and  simmered  down,  and  its  chemical 
substances  combining  with  those  in  the  erstwhile 
volcanic  crater,  and  augmented  by  untold  millions 
of  tons  of  rich  quartz  dissolved  into  liquid  slimes, 
has  made  a  solution  infinitely  more  rich  in  precious 
metals  than  ever  were  the  waters  of  the  sea. 

It  might  even  be  figured  out  that  the  wealth  of 
the  world's  greatest  millionaires  would  pale  before 
the  golden  depths  of  liquid  treasures  that  lie  deep 
down  in  the  darkness  of  the  unfathomed  bed  of  this 
mysterious  valley,  and  the  kings  of  earth  would  hasten 
to  corner  it,  lest  the  great  wealth,  dispersing  among 
mankind,  would  destroy  the  potency  of  the  world's 
hoarded  treasures. 

Let  us  unveil  the  vistas  of  the  vanished  eons  and 
see  by  what  creative  process  this  colossal  wonder  of 
terrestrial  desolation  came  to  be:  At  some  time  in 
the  far  lost  ages  the  present  site  of  Death  Valley 
and  its  great  surrounding  deserts  may  have  been 
a  fair  land  of  verdure.  But  as  the  ages  drifted,  seis- 
mic wrath  arose  from  the  deep,  sundering  these 
verdant  vistas  from  surface  to  foundation,  disclosing 
to  the  affrighted  heavens  a  flaming  wound  in  the 
earth's  fair  surface  as  she  staggered  amid  the  stars. 
Then  awoke  fierce  lightnings  and  the  thunders  raved 
and  the  breath  of  vast  blackness  in  wild  hurricane 
engulfed  the  world.  Rains  poured  in  torrents  and 
through  that  long  night  of  doom  arose  the  reeking, 
towering  flames  of  this  tremendous  volcano  of  the 
valley  of  death. 

Time  lulled  the  tempests  and  the  earth  regained 
its  equilibrium,  but  for  ages  the  great  fissure  was  a 
reeking,  seething  caldron,  where  tongues  of  flame 
shot  upward  and  black  smoke  and  steam  and  ashes 
blew  across  and  blanched  the  broad  expanses  that 
today  are  still  the  deserts.  And  in  all  this  time  the 
alchemy  of  the  underworld  was  working  its  wonders 
in  the  fusing  and  forming  of  mineral  wealth,  through 
reeking  fumes  in  the  fissures  and  crevices  of  the 
great  crater  and  its  surrounding  fields  that  are  today 
the  golden  El  Dorados  of  Nevada. 

If  one  might  have  stood  in  those  primitive  ages 
upon  the  peaks  of  the  Panamints,  when  the  wind 
blew  strong  from  the  western  oceans,  they  would 
have  seen  the  great  crater's  columns  of  high-tower- 
ing smoke  and  flame  wafted  to  the  eastward  through 
the  summits  of  the  Funeral  range  to  where  lies  the 
Amargosa  and  the  Ralston  deserts,  or  northward 
along  the  Grape  Vine  range,  to  where  are  now  the 
treasure  cities  of  Goldfield  and  Tonopah.  Again, 
if  an  off-shore  wind  was  blowing,  one  might  have 
stood  upon  Pyramid  peak,  in  the  eastern  verge  of 
the  valley,  and  have  seen  the  tongues  of  flame  from 
that  same  tremendous  crater  wrap  themselves  about 
the  summits  of  the  Panamints  on  the  valley's  western 
verge,  11,000  feet  above  the  level  of  the  sea. 

But  in  still  later  periods  of  change  the  great  fiery 
crater  became  a  receptacle  for  the  flow  of  waters,  or 
maybe  from  subterranean  inundation  it  became  an 
island  sea,  its  former  fires  deep  smothered  and  lulled 
below  a  thousand  fathoms  of  surging  flood. 

Then  slowly  the  waters  receded  or  seeped  away 
through  the  insecure  bottom  of  the  crater  sea,  leav. 
ing  its  tremendous  blackened  mountain  walls  forever 
bare  and  lone  and  its  bed  white  with  salt  and  alkali 
deposits,  and  all  the  intermingled  chemicals  of  the 
crater. 

Thus  we  see  it  today;  a  great  white,  sunken  rift, 
defined  in  rugged  mountain  walls.  And  solitude 
reigns  over  and  around  it.  The  sun  beats  down 
upon  it  ceaselessly,  winter  and  summer.  Blanching 
winds  drift  and  pile  the  sands  upon  its  sunken  bars, 
and  its  waters  are  salt  and  bitter.  Bats,  owls,  centi- 
pedes, tarantulas,  rattlesnakes,  hydrophobus  skunks, 
and  coyotes  dispute  even  a  peaceable  existence  to 
the  harmless  species  of  lizards,  horned  toads  and 
chuchawallas,  much  less  to  the  prosepctor  and  his 
patient  burro,  who  sometimes  venture  withiin  its 
precincts. 

Perhaps  not  so  many  treasures  are  to  be  found 
about  Death  Valley  as  has  been  commonly  repre- 
sented, but  it  has  plenty  of  latent  mineral  wealth, 
and  will  yet  be  successfully  exploited,  as  will  more 
of  the  vast  volcanic  zone  which  has  produced  a 
Tonopah  and  a  Goldfield,  and  scores  of  other  camps. 

It  would  take  100,000  men  100  years  to  prospect 
all  these  far-reaching  and  forbidding  deserts  of  Ne- 
vada and  Southeastern  California,  and  they  are  sure 
of  a  long  continued,  golden  future. 


[By  August  Wolf.] 

Sportsmen  throughout  the  State  of  Washington 
express  satisfaction  over  the  laws,  protecting  fish 
and  game,  contained  in  the  new  code,  though  they 
hope  for  even  better  things  from  the  next  legisla- 
ture, which  will  meet  next  January.  The  season 
is  shorter  than  ever  before  in  the  history  of  the 
State,  deer,  birds  and  fish  are  better  protected  and 
the  bag  limit  is  curtailed.  No  shooting,  except  jack- 
snipe  and  predatory  animals,  can  be  had  until  early 
next  fall,  while  the  fishing  season  does  not  open  until 
May  1,  or  thirty  days  later  than  usual.  The  bag 
limit  is  as  follows: 

One  moose,  antelope,  sheep  or  goat  and  two  deer 
in  any  open  season. 

Twenty  geese,  brandt,  duck  or  any  kind  of  snipe 
one  day,  or  fifty  in  one  week,  all  varieties  taken  to 
count  in  such  taking. 

Five  chicken,  grouse  or  pheasant  one  day,  assorted 
bag  to  count,  or  ten  quail  one  day,  or  if  mixed  bag 
of  chicken,  grouse  or  quail,  not  to  exceed  ten  birds 
one  day. 

The  open'  season  for  game  animals  and  birds  are 
mentioned  in  the  new  code  as  follows: 

Deer  (except  spotted  fawns),  caribou,  sheep,  goat, 
October  1  to  December  1. 

Elk,  October  1,  1915. 

Antelope  (males  only),  September  15  to  Novem- 
ber 1. 

Spotted  fawns,  female  moose  and  antelope,  no  open 
season. 

Quail,  grouse,  prairie  chickens,  sage  hen,  pheas- 
ant, and  other  imported  upland  game  birds,  October 
1  to  January  1.  Exceptions — Quail  in  Clallam, 
Clarke,  Kitsap,  Skagit  and  Whacom  counties  east 
of  Cascades,  October  1,  1912. 

Partridge,  pheasant,  (Chinese  ringneek,  English 
and  golden),  in  same  counties  and  also  Snohomish 
county,  October  1,  1912. 

Grouse  in  Douglas,  Ferry,  Okanogan  and  Stevens 
counties,  August  15  to  January  1. 

Grouse  in  other  counties  east  of  Cascades,  Septem- 
ber 1  to  October  16. 

Prairie  chickens  in  Adams,  Chelan,  Columbia, 
Douglas,  Ferry,  Garfield,  Grant,  Lincoln,  Okanogan, 
Stevens  and  Walla  Walla  counties,  September  1  to 
October  16. 

Prairie  chickens  in  other  counties  east  of  Cas- 
cades, September  1,  1912. 

Hungarian  partridge,  October  1,  1913. 

Plover,  curlew,  snipe,  rail,  other  shore  birds,  duck, 
geese,  brandt,  swan,  October  1  to  February  1.  Ex- 
ceptions— In  Adams,  Douglas,  Ferry,  Grant,  Lincoln, 
Okanogan,  Spokane,  Stevens  and  Whitman  counties, 
September  15  to  January  1. 

Trout,  bass,  perch  and  game  fish,  May  1  to  No- 
vember 1. 

The  new  law  says  it  is  always  unlawful  to  buy, 
sell,  offer  for  sale,  barter  or  trade  at  any  time,  game 
animals  or  birds.  To  transport  game  or  fish  for 
market.  To  use  any  boat,  other  than  one  propelled 
by  hand,  or  sneak  boat  in  waterfowl  shooting.  To 
use  any  gun  other  than  fired  from  the  shoulder.  To 
fire  a  gun  or  use  a  flashlight  on  waterfowl  feeding 
grounds,  one  hour  after  sunset  to  one-half  hour  be- 
fore sunrise.  To  remove  or  disturb  nests  or  eggs 
of  any  birds.  To  in  any  way  interfere  with  song 
birds  or  have  skins  or  plumage  of  same.  To  have 
game  in  cold  storage  out  of  season.  To  receive  game 
or  birds  for  shipment  except  in  open  season,  then 
affidavit  must  be  made  that  they  are  not  shipped  for 
sale  or  profit. 

To  kill  females  of  any  game  animal,  except  deer, 
in  open  season.  To  run  deer  with  dogs  except  west 
of  the  Cascades  in  October  on  the  mainland  only. 
To  kill  deer  in  any  lake  or  stream.  To  firehunt,  trap 
or  ensnare,  or  hunt  for  hide  or  horns  or  feathers  of 
any  protected  animal  or  birds. 

To  catch  or  kill  game  fish  by  any  other  means  than 
hook  and  line.  To  shoot  on  Mercer  Island  in  Lake 
Washington.  To  shoot  on  enclosed  land  without 
permission.  To  kill  geese,  brandt  and  other  water- 
fowl on  Columbia  and  Snake  rivers  in  Klickitat, 
Walla  Walla,  Franklin,  Yakima,  Kittitas,  Douglas, 
Columbia,  Garfield  and  Whitman  counties 

To  kill  game  fish  under  six  inches  in  length.  To 
catch  more  than  twenty  pounds  of  game  fish  in  one 
day.  To  have  in  possession  more  than  thirty  pounds 
of  game  fish  at  any  one  time.  To  sell  or  offer  for 
sale  game  fish  except  as  provided  from  private 
hatchery.  To  take  fish  in  any  manner  within  300 
feet  of  any  fishway.  To  pollute  any  stream  fre- 
quented by  game  fish.  To  dump  sawdust  or  mill  re- 
fuse in  any  waters  of  the  State. 

Licenses  for  hunters  are  fixed  as  follows:  County 
resident,  $1;  State  resident,  $5;  non-resident  of 
State,  ?10;   non-resident  alien,  ?50. 


The  Monitor  Gun  Club  of  Sacramento  has  lost  one 
of  its  best  shots  and  most  popular  members  by  the 
retirement  of  Charles  DeMerritt,  who  leaves  the  city 
to  return  to  the  "simple  life"  on  a  ranch  near  Tur- 
loek.  In  resigning  from  the  club  DeMerritt  turned 
over  his  holdings  to  Chas.  Schoenbackler.  The  club 
will  ratify  the  transfer. 


J.  A.  Uhlig,  Game  Warden  of  Spokane  County, 
stated  in  an  interview  that  as  a  result  of  the  resi- 
dents of  the  district  and  officers  and  members  of  the 
Spokane  Rod  and  Gun  Club  co-operating  with  the 
authorities  during  the  closed  season,  deer  are  more 
plentiful  in  Spokane  county  than  they  were  ten 
years  ago.  He  added: 

"The  popular  opinion  is  that  the  snow  has  been 
deep  this  winter  and  the  deer  have  been  driven  to 
the  foothills.  It  is  not  true,  however,  as  the  snow 
has  been  very  light  on  the  mountains  in  Spokane 
county.  Had  the  snow  been  heavy  the  deer  would 
have  been  driven  from  the  timber  on  the  eastern 
and  northern  slopes  into  the  open  on  the  west  and 
south. 


10 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


"The  west  slopes  are  not  wooded  usually,  and  when 
this  happens,  and  the  deer  are  driven  into  the  open, 
it  makes  work  for  the  Game  Warden.  It  is  too  much 
of  a  temptation  for  some  people,  even  if  the  deer 
costs  them  more  than  $10  in  fines. 

"I  was  working  the  territory  around  Mount  Baldy 
and  the  northeast  part  of  the  county  two  weeks  ago 
and  found  aboundant  signs  of  deer.  The  weather  this 
winter  has  not  driven  them  down  to  where  they 
would  be  a  temptation  to  the  settlers. 

"I  was  on  a  hunting  trip  to  Ferry  county  a  year 
ago  and  am  confident  that  there  is  not  one  deer  there 
to  where  there  are  ten  in  Spokane  county.  The  deer 
country  of  this  county  of  course,  is  confined  to  the 
northern  part.  While  I  have  been  watching  for 
violators  of  the  law,  I  have  made  no  arrests  this 
year.  It  seems  that  the  residents  here  are  more  will- 
ing to  assist  in  the  protection  of  their  large  game 
than   in   Stevens   county. 

"No  one  other  than  a  prospector  has  a  right  to 
kill  deer  lor  his  own  use  or  to  keep  from  starving. 
It  is  usually  understood  that  this  means  a  prospector 
with  a  pack  and  pick  and  not  a  prospector  strolling 
through  the  woods  with  a  rifle.  Of  course,  this  does 
not  apply  to  the  open  season  of  October  and  Novem- 
ber." 

o 

SAN  FRANCISCO  FLY-CASTING  CLUB. 


[Saturday,  April  9,  1910. 


The  fly-casting  club  members  opened  the  club  con- 
test season  last  week  very  auspiciously.  Besides 
the  regular  four  events  another  event  is  now  a 
feature — long  distance  lure  easting.  The  scores  given 
below  show  some  extraordinary  clever  percentages 
in  accuracy  and  delicacy.  The  accuracy  buoys  are 
located  50,  55  and  60  feet  from  the  platform,  delicacy 
buoys  35,  40  and  45  feet.  Lure  casting  marks  60,  70, 
SO,  90  and  100  feet  distant. 

On  Sunday  a  number  of  members  were  present  and 
looked  on.  Despite  the  attractions  of  the  trout 
streams  the  attendance  was  good.  The  results 
follow: 

Saturday  Contest  Xo.  1.  Classification  series.  Stow 
Lake,  April  2,  1910.  "Wind,  southwest.  Weather, 
cloudv. 

Judges,  F.  H.  Reed,  T.  C.  KierulfE,  E.  A.  Mocker. 
Referee,  J.  B.  KennifE.     Clerk,  E.  O.   Ritter. 

12  3  4  5 


F.  A.  "Webster  . . . 

E.  A.    Mocker 

C.    H.    Kewell    .  .  . 

F.  J.  Cooper  . . . 
F.  M.  Haight  ... 
J.  B.  Kenniff  . . . 
C.  G.  Young  . . . 
Geo.  C.  Edwards 
T.  C.  KierulfE  .  . . 
F.    H.    Reed     ... 

Sunday    Contest    Xo.    l.     Classification    series.    Stow 
Lake,   April   3,    1910.    "Wind,    southwest.     Weather,    fair. 
Judges,    C.    H.    Kewell,    H.    B.    Sperry,    E.   A.   Mocker. 
Referee,  J.  B.  Kenniff.     Clerk,   E.  O.   Rittef. 

12  3  4  5 

b 


99 


98.2 

97.4 

98.8 

97.13 

9S.4 

9S.9 

98.1 

98.8 

97.10 


97.26 
97.14 
9S.S 

98.12 


98.5 
99 

9S.25 
98 

ioo" 

9S.20 
99.10 
9S.20 


9S.35 
98 

97.17 
97.17 

9  8. 28 
98.2 

.24 
9S.16 


.(.  ..(97.26|97.26|9S.15|9S.11|S4.S 


91.6 

57 

96 

136.2 

85.7 

93.2 

99.4 

99 

118 

97.7 

112 

97.4 

91.6 

97.6 

S8.6 

S4.S 

82 

James  "Watt  . . 
"W.  D.  Mansfield 
Austin  Sperry  . 
G.    H.    Foulks 


95.16 

9S.32 

96.56 

_    97.2S 

H.  G.  "W.  Dinkelspiel] 94.131 1 


97.11 
98.11 


9S.1 


fi'3.20  35. 4S 
98.20  98.26 
97  196.58 
97.50197.3 


H.    B.    Sperry 

E.  A.  Mocker   . . . 

F.  H.    Reed    

H.  C.  Golcher  . . . 
T.  C.  Kierulff  .  . . 
J.   B.   Kenniff    . . . 

F.    V.    Bell     

C.  G.   Young   

Dr.  "W.  E.  Brooks 
F.  J.  Cooper  .  . . 
F.  M.  Haight  .  .  . 
C.  A.  Kierulff  .  . . 
C.  H.  Kewell  . . . 
"W.  L.  Gerstle   . . . 

\OTE:    Event    1 


90 


73 


9S.5 


9S.1 
9S.6 


9S.28 
9S.40 
9S.36 
97.40 
9S.2S 
9S.52 
5.20 
9S.36 
97.36 
95.44 
96.4 


9S.S 


98.40 

99.20 

98.50 

99.30 

100 

99.20 

94.40 

99 

99.10 

94.40 

98.10 

96.30 

9S.20 


98.34 

99 

9S.43 

9S.35 

99.14 

99.6 

95 

9S.48 

9S.23 

95.12 


96.49 
98.14 


SS.4 
95.S 
96.5 


95 

119.2 
123.4 


96 

83"" 

94 

85 

76 

88.8 

83 

97.3 

82.4 

96.4 

132 

97.9 

95.4 

95.8 

112 

8S.2 

'74.V 

98.6 

97.8 

97.10  ! 

96.9 

98 

95.3 
Distance  casting,  feet.  Event  2 — 
Accuracy  casting,  percentage.  Event  3— Delicacy 
casting:  a,  accuracy  percentage;  b,  delicacv  percent- 
age: c,  net  percentage.  Event  4 — Lure  casting.  Event 
u— Long    distance    lure    casting,    average 

Fractions   in    Event    2.    fifteenths;    in    Event    3,    thir- 
tieths; m  lure  casting,  tenths. 


ANGLER'S    BANQUET. 


The  California  Anglers'  Association  members  and 
guests  met  at  the  Palace  Hotel  Thursday  evening 
March  24th.  the  occasion  being  the  first  annual  ban- 
quet of  the  organization. 

Governor  James  N.  Gillett  was  the  first  speaker  an- 
nounced by  Dr.  Henry  Abrahms.  The  Governor  spoke 
upon  matters  pertaining  to  angling  and  anglers,  in- 
terpolating his  remarks  with  humorous  illustrations 
and  apt  stories  concerning  fishermen  he  knows,  has 
met  and  has  heard  about.  His  original  reading  of  a 
chapter  of  fish  lore  was  received  with  much  applause. 

Professor  David  Starr  Jordan  of  Stanford  followed 
in  a  brief  dissertation  on  trout  and  other  game  fishes 
that  was  very  edifying  and  entertaining. 

Judge  John  Hunt  after  a  humorous  speech,  pre- 
sented the  Governor  with  a  picture  of  a  fishing  scene 
in  which  the  Governor  was  one  of  the  chief  actors — 
a  pleasant  outing  on  a  lake  near  Mount  Shasta. 

Among  the  other  speakers  were:  E.  I.  Wolfe  Dis- 
trict Attorney  Thomas  P.  Boyd  of  Marin  County 
General  George  Stone,  Colonel  G.  C.  Edwards  Tom  c' 
Kierrulf  Walter  D.  Mansfield,  Charles  A.  Vogelsang, 
Howard  Sperry,  James  S.  Turner  and  others. 

Letters  were  received  and  read  from  Senator 
George  C.  Perkins  and  Congressman  E.  Hayes. 

The  distribution  of  trophies  for  the  season  of  1909 
and  1910  was  announced  as  follows:  First  prize,  for 
the  largest  trout,  James  Watt;  second  prize,  for  the 
second  largest  trout,  Theodore  A.  Eisfeldt;  third 
prize,  third  largest  prize,  Hugh  T.  Copeland.  First 
trophy  for  the  largest  fish  caught,  George  A.  Went- 
worth:  second  trophy  Charles  F.  Breidenstein;  third 
trophy,  Harry  Baker;  fourth  trophy,  S.  A.  Wells; 
fifth  trophy,  C.  F.  Gotthelf;  sixth  trophy,  W.  A.  L. 
Miller.     Striped  bass  prizes — First    H.  T.  Copeland; 


second,  C.  R.  Overholtzer.  Salmon  prizes — First,  C. 
L.  Eicklen;  second.  W.  D.  Burlingame;  third  Frank 
N.  Smith;  fourth,  C.  L.  Gotthelf;  fifth,  C.  T.  Breiden- 
stein. 

Special  trophies — Trout  trophy,  largest  fish  taken 
on  a  fly,  Dr.  Henry  Abrahms;  mysterious  prize,  in  a 
sealed  envelope,  C.  F.  Gotthelf. 

A  loving  cup  was  presented  by  the  club  members 
to  George  Walker,  a  veteran  angler,  who  will  shortly 
leave  for  a  visit  to  Scotland. 

President  Achille  Roos  acted  as  toastmaster  during 
the  evening,  assisted  by  Dr.  H.  Abrahms.  Among  the 
invited  guests  were:  Governor  James  N.  Gillett,  P. 
H.  McCarthy,  David  Starr  Jordan,  John  Hunt,  James 
N.  Trout  E.  I.  Wolfe,  Thomas  P.  Boyd,  Colonel  Stone 
Fish  Commissioner  F.  W.  Van  Sicklen,  Charles  A. 
Vogelsang,  Walter  D.  Mansfield,  T.  C.  Kierulff,  Hugh 
Draper,  Joseph  J.  Geary,  J.  X.  DeWitt,  James  S. 
Turner,  H.  B.  Sperry,  and  W.  F.  Bogart.  Letters 
were  received  from  Fish  Commissioner  M.  C.  Connell, 
A.  W.  Foster,  Thomas  F.  Graham,  E.  B.  Martinelli, 
W.  J.  Costar,  R.  J.  Welsh  Professor  Charles  H.  Gil- 
bert, F.  S.  Stratton,  C.  F.  Charlton,  E.  I.  Butler  and 
others. 

Among  the  club  members  present  were :  Dr.  Henry 
Abrahms,  A.  V.  Arvonen,  W.  H.  Armstrong,  A.  J. 
Baker,  H.  H.  Baker,  A.  M.  Blade,  John  Boedefeld,  C. 
F.  Breidenstein,  T.  Brasseur,  C.  M.  Belshaw,  W.  D. 
Burlingame,  E.  C.  Boucher,  J.  P.  Bobo,  Leon  Carreau, 
A.  B.  Christensen,  E.  A.  Cohn,  Dr.  L.  T.  Cranz,  W.  R. 
Chambers, .  R.  E.  Cunningham.,  F.  J.  Cooper,  D.  N. 
Corning,  A.  Duwar,  Colonel  H.  G.  W..  Dinkelspiel,  Dr. 

F.  W.  Derrick,  William  R.  Eaton,  Theodore  A.  Eis- 
feldt, Charles  L.  Ecklon,  William  Ellery,  Milton 
Frankenberg,  O.  M.  Freudner,  G.  W.  Fisher,  H.  B. 
Gosliner  S.  J.  Girard,  H.  C.  Golcher,  James  N.  Gil- 
lett, W.  A.  Granfield,  R.  C.  Hornung,  L.  Harris,  R.  C. 
Hornung,  H.  H.  Hjul,  A.  G.  Hatfield,  Dr.  Howard,  Dr. 
Hershtein,  Charles  Isaac,  L.  W.  Klein,  Dr.  A.  P.  Kael- 
bur,  Charles  H.  Kewell,  F.  W.  Kewell,  D.  C.  Kelso,  E. 
H.  Ladd,  George  Lowenberg,  C  Lassig,  G  Lassig  L. 
Levy,  Dr.  F.  P.  Canac  Marquis,  Emil  Medau,  C.  C. 
Morehouse,  W.  A.  L.  Miller,  T.  L.  McLaghlan,  J.  C. 
Meyer,  Dr.  A.  B.  Newman,  C.  B.  Newman,  W.  E. 
North,  R.  Newman,  C.  R.  Overholtzer.  R.  L.  O'Keeffe, 
E.  M.  Pomeroy,  W.  J.  Pierce,  George  F.  Roberts  A. 
Roos,  W.  C.  Ross,  Thomas  Ramsden,  C.  Roberts,  O. 
H.  Reichling,  F.  H.  Reed,  W.  F.  Street,  George 
Schmidt,  Frank  M.  Smith,  Joseph  Springer,  George 
D.  Shadburne  Jr.,  Paul  W.  Shattuck,  F.  L.  Schmidt, 
W.  A.  Street,  D.  J.  Sheehan,  H.  A.  Thomson,  Thomas 

G.  Taylor  Jr.,  Dr.  A.  Thibodeau  and  Alvin  W.  Thorn- 
ton, Charles  E.  TJrfer,  George  W.  TJri,  Joseph  TJri, 
Mose  TJri,  Mel  Vogel  Dr.  Charles  Von  Hoffman,  James 
Watt,  George  Walker,  George  A.  Wentworth,  Dr.  J. 
Auburn  Wiborn,  P.  H.  Wilson,  Jules  Weil  and  C.  L. 
Wisecarver,  Wilbur  G.  Zeigler. 

o 

THE    A.    K.   C.    ANSWERS. 


The  recent  organization  of  the  Golden  Gate  Ken- 
nel Club  of  San  Francisco  and  the  announcement 
of  the  dates,  May  4th,  5th,  6th  and  7th  for  the  first 
annual  bench  show  of  the  new  club  is  practically, 
but  unofficially,  so  it  appears,  the  answer  of  the 
American  Kennel  Club  to  the  request  of  Coast  dog- 
dom  for  a  change  in  the  Pacific  Advisory  Commit- 
tee and  a  represetnation  in  the  direction  of  Coast 
dogdom  affairs.  Home  rule  will  be  muzzled  if  this 
force  play  of  the  American  Kennel  Club  prevails. 

The  officers  of  the  new  kennel  club  are:  Charles 
H.  Harley,  president;  J.  A.  Folger,  first  vice-presi- 
dent; J.  Maxwell  Taft,  second  vice-president;  Alex 
Wolf  en,  director;  Irving  C.  Ackerman,  director,  and 
Robert  Wallace,   secretary-treasurer. 

In  a  circular  mailed  to  fanciers  and  business  firms 
soliciting  patronage  for  "this  cause"  and  the  donation 
of  trophies  and  prizes  for  the  announced  show,  the 
statement  is  made: 

"The  club  proposes  to  make  this  show  the  most 
attractive  ever  held  in  this  city  and  to  do  every- 
thing to  encourage  the  -oast  breeders  and  fanciers, 
and  at  the  same  time  give  the  dog-loving  public  an 
opportunity  to  view  some  of  the  best  specimens  of 
various  breeds  ever  seen  on  the  Coast." 

Many  of  the  local  fanciers  take  issue  with  the  new 
organization.  Ordinarily,  dates  in  the  latter  part 
of  May  should  be  given  the  San  Francisco  Kennel 
Club.  This  club  is  at  present  under  the  ban  of 
official  displeasure. 

In  due  course,  under  the  new  constitution,  the 
American  Kennel  Club  cannot  officially  take  cog- 
nizance and  announce  its  action  in  tnis  regard  until 
about  the  middle  of  May. 

Until  disposition  of  the  signed  request  of  eight 
kennel  clubs  is  duly  announced,  it  was  intimated 
neither  the  San  Francisco  Club  nor  the  recently  or- 
ganized National  Dog  Breeders'  Association  would 
ask  for  dates  for  a  bench  show  in  this  city  or  else- 
where. 

It  is  claimed  the  Golden  Gate  Club  was  organized 
at  the  suggestion  of  Secretary  Vredenburg  and  dates 
for  a  show  were  granted  to  forestall  any  other  club. 
At  all  events,  two  factions  will  rapidly  develop  and 
it  will  be  a  test  of  the  strength  of  the  American 
Kennel  Club  on  the  Coast.  Whether  the  dog  fan- 
ciers will  support  the  New  York  magnates  or 
whether  they  will  break  away  and  form  an  inde- 
pendent organization,  future  events  will  soon  de- 
velop. And  it  looks  as  if  the  A.  K.  C.  will  be  side- 
tracked unless  proper  recognition  be  accorded. 


The  California  Cocker  Spaniel  Club,  the  largest 
specialty  club  on  the  Coast,  and  the  only  one  in  San 
Francisco  now  affiliated  with  the  American  Kennel 
Club,  is  on  record  with  a  note  of  disapproval  and 
the  assurance  of  non-support  of  the  announced 
bench  show  of  the  recently  organized  Golden  Gate 


Kennel  Club  early  in  May. 

The  following  letter  has  been  mailed  to  each  of 
the   club   members: 

"A  special  meeting  of  the  Executive  Board  of  the 
California  Cocker  Club  was  held  on  Friday  the  first 
of  April,  to  consider  the  advisability  of  supporting 
the  Golden  Gate  Kennel  Club  show,  announced  to  be 
held  on  May  4th  to  7th  next.  At  this  meeting  the 
matter  was  carefully  weighed,  and  the  conclusion  was 
reached  that  the  launching  of  this  new  club  and  the 
assignment  of  dates  for  an  early  show  by  the  Pacific 
Advisory  Committee  of  the  American  Kennel  Club, 
is  not  conducive  to  the  harmony  and  best  interests 
of  dogdom,  which  we  earnestly  crave. 

"We  believe  that  the  status  of  the  San  Francisco 
Kennel  Club  now  under  suspension  should  be  finally 
determined  before  the  rights  enjoyed  by  them  are  in 
any  manner  interfered  with.  Furthermore,  the  grant- 
ing of  dates  to  the  Golden  Gate  Kennel  Club  without 
the  consent  of  the  Oakland  Kennel  Club  (which  has 
not  been  given)  is  against  Rule  V  of  the  A.  K.  C, 
which  provides  that: 

"  'Clubs  which  have  not  held  a  show  during  the 
year  190S,  or  prior  to  September  1,  1909,  desiring 
to  hold  a  show  within  twenty-five  miles  of  a  place 
where  a  show  has  been  held  during  that  year  or  the 
year  previous  must  obtain  the  consent  of  the  older 
club,  before  the  application  will  be  approved.' 

"It  was  the  concensus  of  opinion  that  this  club  dis- 
countenance the  holding  of  this  show;  that  no 
trophies  be  presented;  that  the  members  be  advised 
against  making  any  entries;  and  further,  to  do  all 
in  their  power  to  discourage  a  show  until  such  time 
as  the  American  Kennel  Club  has  finally  established 
the  status  of  the  San  Francisco  Kennel  Club  and 
made  answer  to  the  demands  of  the  fancy  of  the 
West,  that  Western  members  be  permitted  to  choose 
their  own  advisory  board. 

"California  Cocker  Club, 
Wm.  Blackwell,  President. 

"J.  Leo  Park,  Secretary  pro  tern. 
"San  Francisco,  April  5,  1910." 
The  Cocker  Spaniel  Club  members  have  been 
stanch  supporters  of  the  local  and  Coast  bench 
shows.  Many  individual  necbers  have  expressed  an 
intention  of  holding  aloof  from  the  Golden  Gate 
show.  The  members  of  the  executive  committee 
are:  William  Blackwell,  J.  L.  Parks,  G.  W.  Ellery, 
J.  Hervey  Jones,  A.  L.  Creswell,  Alex  Wolfen  and 
Val  J.  Ruh  of  San  Jose.  Ruh  was  the  only  absentee 
from  the  meeting,  but  expressed  his  concurrence  by 
telephone.  Wolfen  is  an  official  of  the  Golden  Gate 
Kennel  Club  and  did  not  concur  in  the  action  of 
his   confreres. 

It  is  reported  the  Ladies'  Kennel  Association  of 
California  will  take  similar  action  to  that  of  the 
Cocker   Spaniel   Club. 

o 

AT  THE  TRAPS. 

Owl  Rod  and  Gun  Club  fourth  annual  bluerock 
shoot  at  Modesto  April  2d  and  3d  came  off  under 
a  heavy  wind  handicap.  A  strong  gale  each  day  cut 
down  averages  to  quite  an  extent. 

Five  20-target  races  was  the  card  for  Saturday. 
Sunday  eleven  events  were  shot.  E.  J.  Theoball  of 
Modesto  won  the  Selby  trophy  race,  breaking  24 
out  of  25  targets  at  17  yards  rise.  Frank  Merrill 
of  Stockton  and  B.  Blanehard  tied  on  straight  scores 
of  25  for  the  San  Joaquin  Valley  individual  cham- 
pionship.    Merrill  won  in  the  next  event,  20  to  18. 

High  amateur  averages,  200  targets  counting, 
Frank  Merrill  188,  Lon  Holdsclaw  of  Fresno  187,  H. 
Garrison  of  Modesto  181,  Fred  Stone  of  Fresno  180, 
G    Ellis  of  Stockton  180. 

High  professional  averages,  H.  E.  Poston  285  out 
of  300,  Fred  Willet  275,  Dick  Reed  275,  E.  Hoelle  272, 
D.  W.  King  267.  Poston  broke  659  out  of  700  targets 
shot  at  in  the  two  days. 

The  Modesto  grounds  are  about  ideal  for  the  sport. 
Two  bulkheads  with  automatic  traps,  a  Leggett  and 
a  McCrea,  were  used. 

Selbv  trophy  race,  25  targets,  distance  handicap — 
Reed  20  vards,  broke  23;  King  20-2,0,  Poston  21-22, 
Holling  20-21,  Haight  20-19,  Hoelle  20-19,  Morss  16-19, 
Willet  20-25,  Thede  20-22,  Wood  19-21,  H.  Garrison 
21-23,  D.  C.  Davison  16-17,  W.  Garrison  18-21,  J.  W. 
Davison  17-19,  Faulkner  18-1S,  Blanehard  18-20,  E.  H. 
Lancaster  18-18,  Theoball  17-24,  Roberts  17-18,  Dale 
18-19,  Huddleson  16-17,  Heavenrich  16-17,  Warner 
16-16,  Avres  16-18,  Mace  16-17,  Patterson  16-15,  F.  T. 
Roberts'  16-8,  Schrambling  16-12,  Richards  17-23,  F. 
Stone  19-21,  Holdsclaw  20-21,  Schlueter  16-16,  Thur- 
man  16-17,  Haas  16-19,  Longers  16-19,  Dutton  16-21, 
C.  Merrill  16-17,  F.  Merrill  21-21,  Ellis  19-21,  Rice 
16-14. 

The  individual  championship  race  was  the  Event 
5,  and  Event  8  was  the  Selby  trophy  match  on  Sun- 
day.    The   scores  follow: 

Modesto,  Saturday,  April  2,  1910.  Owl  Rod  and 
Gun  Club  bluerock  tournament — 


Targets  .    . . 

Events  .    ... 

Dick  Reed   . . . 

D.  W.  King   . . 
H.  E.  Poston 
Fred    Willet    . . 
C.   A.   Haight    . 

E.  Hoelle   

Geo.   Morss    . . . 
E.    Holling    . .  . 

C.  Thede  . . 
McVeagh  . . 
C.  Wood  . . 
Garrison  . . 
C.   Davison 


20120120 

2  I  3    4 


2" 


ISilS 

19J1S 

19J20 

IS  19 
20|lSil6:lSil3 
IS  IS  17'181S 
13  16  IS  IS  16 
1SI201516,20 


1519 


100|  200 


93j  1S2 

"    181 


17ll7il6 


15]16 
16116 
2017 
1SI16 


19  19 


Garrison  118119  15118] 


190 

1S8 
150 
183 
159 

1' 

174 


154 
1S1 
123 
174 


300 


275 
269 
285 
275 
235 
272 
242 
268 
262 


250 
270 
296 
262 


Saturday,  April  9.  1910.] 


THE    BREEDER    AND     SPORTSMAN 


11 


W. 
J. 
G. 

R. 

J. 

J. 

H.  Lancaster 

Blanchard    . 

S.  Richards 
Dale    


Davison    

Faulkner    

Roberts 

Warner 

Theoball [12 

Patterson    J12 

14 


13 

17 

18 

13 

17 

10 

17 

14(17116 

13 

14 

15 


17|16 
17|16 

A.  Huddleson    16|13 

The  totals  in  the  100  column  are  for  the  first  day, 
in  the  200  column  for  the  second  day.  The  300 
column  ghes  each  shooter's  total  score  for  two  days. 
Sunday,  April  3d- 


79 

173 

252 

89 

165 

254 

86 

161 

247 

81 

71 

146 

217 

80 

173 

253 

S2 

176 

258 

SI 

78 

176 

254 

72 

151 

223 

Targets    115 

Events    1 

Dick   Reed    14 

D.  W.  King   14 

E.  Poston   15 

Holling    13 

A.  Haight 

Hoelle    15 

Geo.    Morss    8 

F.    Willet    |12 

13 


H. 
E. 
C. 
E. 


P.  C.  Thede  

E.  McVeagh   

D.   C.  Wood 

H.  Garrison 

D.  C.  Davison . . . 
W.  Garrison  . . . 
J.  W.  Davison.. 
H.  J.  Faulkner. . 
B.  Blanchard    . . . 

E.  H.  Lancaster 
E.  J.  Theoball   . . 


2020 
2  3 
17|19 
1817 
20|18 
17 1 20 
1513 
17|L8 
16113 
19J19 
16115 
13|11 
1517 
19)19 


10|12|11 
13 
12 
12 


117(18 

I19J14 

!17|19 

13|17|15|20 

15117118117 


20|25 
4 


20]23 

9|l8 

16|22 

19|2: 


18 


J.   G.   Roberts    |10 


11|15|14 


Jno.   Dale    

A.  Huddleson  

A.  Heavenrich    . . . 

J.  R.  Warner   

H.  E.  Ayres  

R.  H.  Mace   

H.  J.  Patterson  . . . 

F.  P.  Roberts    

Fred  Schrambling 
A:  S.  Richards 


16113 

17|16 

15[16 

18[11 

16J12 

17|18 

12  I.1I6 

6  14|14 

101  6|  9 

1112  14 

..I. .|16 


Fred    Stone    [12[18|18 

8|14|11 
131819 
12|14|17 
121617 
1116116 


F.  Dale    

L.  Holdsclaw   .  . 
O.   Schlueter    . . 

G.  S.    Thurman 
C.  Haas 
H. 
J. 
C. 


21 

25 

20 

17 

22 

24 

21 

12 

15 

22 
19|i8[ 
14|14|12 
16^5117 
1716|12 
1SJ2116 
20[21|18 
14|16|14 
18J22J20 
17|2014 


15 


1716 
11  9 
10|l8 
18|17 


16 

17)22 


1  6  20 


6  23 
9  23 
5  20 
5  19 
.17 
i  15  20 
18120J  167 


200 

182 
181 
190 
179 
150 
183 
159 
188 
174 


164 
181 
123 
174 
173 
165 
176 
173 
146 
161 
176 
151 
141 

160 


7|14|lo 


14112 


17|19)19|16|14 


15121)19119 


Lonjers    14|14|13'|16jl9|15|17 

W.    Dutton    11)17116118124118(15 

Merrill    |l2|16|15|16)20)14|15 

Merrill   |15|20|19J18|25|20|l7 


J.  Kystedt |12|17|14|15 

Ellis    14|17|18|17 

Chase   10|12|12    " 

Turner    »|11|11 


Martin    . . . 

Rice    

Fellows    . . 
McConnell  .    . 

Wright 

Cadrett 

C    R.  Weeks 
J.  Corley 
Plasket  


12 


13 


■I- 


17|18|14 


23120 


9|13 
13|15 
17121 


IS 


20  23 

22 

16  24 


18 


15 


23 


22 


128 
1Z4 
125 

180 


187 

170 
168 
152 
171 
157 
188 


180 


At  the  California  Wing  Club  regular  monthly  shoot 
April  2d  a  number  of  the  members  were  absent.  The 
birds  supplied  were  the  best  lot  trapped  for  the  club 
in  years.  In  the  forenoon  a  north  wind  and  in  the 
afternoon  a  northwest  breeze  sent  birds  whizzing 
away  from  the  traps,  many  of  them  tailenders.  This 
accounts  for  some  ragged  scores.  Pete  Walsh  made 
the  only  straight  in  the  afternoon  event.  In  this 
race  the  10's  were  in  the  money,  the  first  time  in 
years.  Louis  Rink  and  H.  B.  Gregg  were  elected 
members  of  the  club.  Harvey  McMurchy  shot  as  a 
guest,  using  a  borrowed  gun.  Gregg  also  had  a  gun 
he  was  not  used  to.  Pool  shoots  followed  the  regu- 
lar club  events.     The  scores  follow: 

Medal  race,  12  pigeons,  $50  added,  three  moneys, 
high  guns,  distance  handicap — 

C.  C.  Nauman 32     2  2  2  2  12  112  2  2  2—12 

F.  W.  Munday 27     22222221212  1—12 

N.  L.  Nielsen 2i     12222111211  2—12 

P.    J.   Walsh 28     20111121211  1—11 

W.  W.  Terrill 28     12110221211  2—11 

T.  Prior    30     22222022201  1—10 

C.   J.   Ashlin 28     11011122220  2—10 

W.  E.   Murdock 27     2120122*211  1—10 

H.  B.   Gregg 27     02202212211  1—10 

J.  De  Fremeryt 30    'million  1—10 

E.  L.   Schultz 29     112  2  0  2  2  2  2  0  0  2—9 

R.  C.   Haas    25     00212121022  2 —  9 

E.  C.  Prather 24     210110210111—9 

H.  McMurchyf    i0     210020112112—9 

L.    Rink    £6     012*2*02020  2—6 

tGuest.     *Dead  out. 

Purse  race,  12  pigeons,  $50  added,  three  moneys, 
high  guns,  distance  handicap- 


Walsh  2a  11121111 

Munday 28  12121221 

Haas 27  22201022 

Rink  26  22012220 

De   Fremeryt    30  01221121 

Nauman   33  2  2  2  0  2  2  0  1 

Terrill    28  22101101 

Prather 24  10110211 

Schultz   30  20222202 

Gregg 28  11102011 

"Bur"t     30  00220002 

"Rens"t     30  00000022 


2  1 

0  1 

1  2 
1  1 
0  2 

0  2 

1  0 
0  2 
0  2 

0  0  0 

0  2  2 

12  2 


1—12 
1—11 
2—10 
1—10 
2—10 
2—  9 
1—  9 
0—  8 

0—  7 

1—  7 
0—  5 
0—  5 


Murdock 28     2212210120w 

Ashlin   28     20201120w 

Nielsen   28     01121110W 

Back   scores —  » 

Schultz   30     222220*2222  2—10 

Prather 24     12011101211  1—10 

Gregg 28     112000212011—  S 

Rink    26     10  0  0  1  0  1  *  1  1  1  1—  7 

Pool,   6   birds,  30  yards   rise,   $2.50   entrance,   high 
guns — 

Walsh    1  1  1  1  2  1—  6 

Nauman    12212  1 —  6 

Nielsen   111122—6 

Munday 2  2  2  2  2  0 —  5 

Rink    122210—5 

De   Fremery    1  2  2  0  0  2 —  4 

Prather  2  1  2  0  0  2 —  4 

Gregg    0  0  12  10—3 

Price    102100—3 

"Bur" 0  0  a  2  0  0—  2 

"Rens"    20  02  00—2 

Ashlin   2  2  1  0  w 

Nauman    '. .  .1  2  2  2  1  2 —  6 

Walsh    011111—5 

"Bur"    2  0  '2  2  0  2—  4 

"Rens" 0  0  2  2  0  0—  2 

Rink    20  100  0 —  2 

Nielsen   2  1  1  0  w 


Hugh  McElroy  was  high  gun  at  the  Spokane  Rod 
and  Gun  Club  shoot  March  27th.  Tom  Ware  was 
second,  and  Lee  third.  Four  25-target  events  were 
shot. 

McElroy 25     25     24     25—99 

Ware 24     23     24     21—92 

Woeln 16     10     14     19—59 

Malloy 21     24     19     20—54 

Greenough 22     20     18     17—77 

Lee 22     21     22     23—88 

Robertson 20     21     22     23—86 


"Stub"  Williams,  a  very  popular  Seattle  sports- 
man, "one  of  the  best  in  the  game  and  always  ready 
to  do  his  share  at  anything,"  was  the  man  behind 
the  gun  at  the  West  Seattle  Gun  Club  shoot  March 
27th.  He  broke  89  out  of  100.  He  won  the  Selby 
watch  event  with  a  straight  20.  He  was  tied  on  the 
89  score  by  Lee  Barkley  and  a  Portland  visitor, 
Converse. 

The  Selby  watch  trophy  must  be  shot  for  every 
week.  The  man  winning  it  the  greatest  number 
of  times  during  the  year  gets  it.  "Stub"  will  try 
hard  to  keep  up  his  winning  streak,  for  he  has 
taken  a  fancy  to  that  timepiece  and  would  like  to 
keep  it. 

Spratley,  a  visitor  from  Bellingham,  won  the  Bal- 
listite  cup  with  a  score  of  13  out  of  15,  and  his 
Seattle  friends  congratulated  him  warmly  upon  his 
good  showing. 

The  day  was  ideal  for  shooting  and  the  twenty- 
five  men  at  the  traps  enjoyed  a  fine  Easter  outing. 
In  the  afternoon  some  of  the  members  of  the  West 
Seattle  Gun  Club  went  down  to  Kent  to  enjoy  a 
shoot  with  the  members  of  that  club.  The  Kent 
Club  is  a  lively  organization  and  pulls  off  enjoyable 
shoots. 

Williams  put  up  two  clean  scores,  breaking 
twenty  straight  in  the  shoot  for  the  Selby  watch, 
and  also  breaking  twenty  straight  in  the  last  event 
of  the  day.  He  lacked  only  one  of  tying  Spratley, 
the  winner  of  the  Ballistite  cup.  He  broke  twelve 
out  of  the  fifteen,  while  Spratley  got  thirteen. 

The  scores  in  six  events  (No.  2  Ballistite,  No.  3 
Selby)  were  the  following: 


Targets 115115120 


Barkley 

Williams 

Robinson 


13|13|17 
11|1220 
10    816 


Babcock   1110  17]  9 

Peterson 8|  9[20|10 

Phiscator 1012  19  10 

Campbell 7|  6[12|  9 

Reihl |13|14J17|  9 

Scott    |11[10|18[10 


Lipsky    |11H2|16|  9111 


D.    Reed    |13 

Berger Ill 

L.  Reed   12 

Ross    11 

Johnson   |  7 

Elias   I  7 

Armstrong |14 

Sumner    |  9 

Miller  |13 


Smith 
Middaugh 
Dillon   .    . . 
Converse  . 
Randlett  . 
Spratley  . 


17 

17 

16 

15 

13 

19 

20 

12 

17 

17|  9 

10|12 

18)11 

12|19|13 

8|20|12 

131910) 


100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
70 
100 
100 
100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

50 


61 
71 
73 
79 
56 
85 
60 
74 
84 
73 
SO 
76 
61 
63 
58 
63 
81 
73 
63 
79 
89 
78 
42 


The  Bay  View  Gun  Club  regular  club  bluerock 
shoot  for  April  took  place  Sunday  on  the  Alameda 
trap  grounds.  Nearly  forty  powder-burners  took 
part  in  the  different  matches. 

F.  Parker  was  high  gun  in  the  regular  club  race, 
with  the  excellent  score  of  22  out  of  25  clay  pigeons. 
W.  Searles,  S.  Parker  and  Fox  were  next  in  order, 
with  20  targets.  Tne  other  results  were:  Ricklef- 
son  19,  A.  Foster  19,  Cuthbert  19,  Tait  18,  Connelly 
18,  Ditzher  18,  J.  Foster  17,  Adams  16,  Ulrichs  16, 
Anderson  16,  Ippetzen  15,  Jacobsen  14,  Harges  14, 
Jones  14,  Price  13,  Harmes  12,  Hardin  12,  Warden  9, 
D.  Weaver  8,  Croll  8,  Killam  8,  Christman  5,  Moon  4. 

In  shooting  at  double  rises,  Ricklefson  made 
the     best    score,     breaking    9     out     of    12     targets. 


Johnny  Connelly,  Searles,  Ulrichs  and  Parker  each 
scored  8  out  of  12.  The  other  scores  were: 
Catsen  7,  Fox  7,  Searles  7,  J.  Foster  6,  Tait  6,  Adams 
6,  A.  Foster  6,  Ippetzen  5,  Killam  4,  Jones  3,  Hardin 
3,  Parker  3,  Weaver  2,  Ritzher  2,  Peat  1. 

Captain  Swailes'  team  beat  a  squad  under  F. 
Parker,  scoring  133  targets  against  131.  Each  con- 
tesant  shot  at  15  clay  pigeons. 


The  Oakland  Gun  Club  will  hold  a  shoot  tomor- 
row if  the  new  automatic  trap  is  installed. 

The  Empire  Gun  Club's  regular  April  shoot  will 
be  held  at  A'ameda  Junction. 

It  is  possible  that  a  trap  ground  site  may  be  leased 
near  Bird's  Point,  Alameda,  where  years  ago  many 
shoots  were  held. 

Should  this  plan  mature  the  Oakland,  Bay  View, 
Golden  Gate  and  other  clubs  will  probably  shoot  on 
those  grounds. 

The  Stockton  Gun  Club  grounds  are  now  fitted  up 
with  a  McCrea  trap. 

There  will  be  a  tournament  in  the  Flour  City  in 
May  or  June,  it  is  rumored. 

The  Madera  tournament  will  be  shot  April  1th, 
16th  and  17th.  The  first  day  will  be  devoted  to  live 
birds.  A  12-bird  race,  $100  added,  followed  by  sweep- 
stake races. 

The  program  calls  for  200  targets  a  day  for  the 
bluerock  shoot,  with  $200  added  each  day. 

San  Luis  Obispo  will  probably  announce  a  blue- 
rock shoot.     May  15th  is  the  date  rumored. 

Shoots  are  scheduled  for  the  following  places:  So- 
nora,  April  24th;  San  Bernardino,  May  7th  and  Stn- 
Ventura,  May  21st  and  22d. 


GOSSIP    FOR    SPORTSMEN. 


Achille  Roos,  John  Berger,  John  Siebe  and  other 
old  members  of  the  Tamalpais  Gun  Club  have  secured 
a  lease  on  that  portion  of  the  erstwhile  Tamalpais 
Gun  Club  preserve  wihch  is  located  on  the  ocean  side 
of  the  ridge.  In  this  section  is  included  the  Throck- 
morton lagoon,  famed  for  its  steelhead  fishing. 

A  recommendation  from  the  American  Fisheries' 
Society  at  Washington,  D.  C,  to  anglers  at  large  in 
returning  fish  to  the  water  and  handling  fish  that  are 
caught,  is  both  sensible  and  humane,  and  is  the 
following: 

"When  removing  an  undersized  trout  from  your 
hook,  always  moisten  your  hand  before  grasping  the 
fish,  otherwise  the  dry  hand  will  remove  the  viscid 
or  slimy  coating  from  the  sides  and  back  of  the 
trout.  The  result  will  be  that,  in  due  time,  the  ex- 
posed parts  of  the  fish's  body  will  be  open  to  the 
attack  of  a  white  fungus  growth  that  invariably  kills 
the  fish. 

"It  is  a  good  plan  to  kill  your  fish,  those  that  are 
large  enough  for  the  basket,  as  soon  as  thev  are 
taken  from  the  hook.  A  blow  on  the  head  back  of 
the  eyes  is  effective.  The  fish  does  not  die  slowly  and 
is  far  better  for  table  use  in  consequence. 

Sorry  days  are  these  for  the  lowly  angle  worm. 
High  water  forces  the  fisherman  to  resort  to  bait 
fishing.  Meanwhile  the  post  graduate  disciples  of  the 
art  await  the  coming  days  of  low  water  and  clear, 
limpid  mountain  streams  for  then  the  artificial  lure, 
the  fly  pure  and  simple,  will  be  in  vogue. 

The  Brookdale  hatchery  in  Santa  Cruz  county  can 
go  on  the  books  now  with  a  world's  record.  Super, 
intendent  Frank  Shebley  secured  500,000  trout  eggs 
in  one  day  last  week.  The  previous  big  take  was 
250,000  eggs  in  one  day  at  Lake  Tahoe  hatchery. 
This  half  million  of  eggs  will  be  hatched  out  and  the 
troutlets  placed  in  the  county  streams. 

At  the  egg  station  on  Scott's  creek  1,000,000  trout 
eggs  have  been  secured  since  February  1st  It  is  ex- 
pected 500,000  more  eggs  will  be  taken  before  the 
season  closes.  Salmon  eggs  to  the  number  of  200,000 
have  also  been  taken  . 


The  California  Anglers'  Association  third  annual 
anglers'  field  day  outing  will  take  place  at  Point 
Reyes  on  the  17th  of  ApriL  Prizes  will  be  given  for 
various  stunts  in  angling;  the  competition  is  open 
to  all  in  attendance.  A  barbecued  beef  lunch  is  to 
be  served  and  the  outing  is  open  to  all. 


E.  G.  Coret  and  Daniel  Sullivan,  recently  appointed 
deputy  fish  commissioners  in  Marin  county,  have  so 
far  made  eight  arrests  for  violations  of  the  fish  and 
game  law's.  The  new  deputies  last  Thursday  while 
patrolling  near  Fairfax  followed  two  men  who  they 
were  satisfied  were  illegally  fishing,  to  the  White 
House,  a  resort  for  that  particular  class  of  foreign- 
ers. Upon  endeavoring  to  make  an  investigation 
they  were  threatened  with  violence.  A  near-by  Jus- 
tice of  the  Peace  afterward  refused  to  issue  a  search 
warrant. 

It  is  claimed  the  foreigners  who  frequent  the  re- 
sorts near  Fairfax  roam  the  hills  all  the  year  round 
and  kill  every  bird,  large  and  small,  and  catch  every 
fish  of  any  size  they  can  get  out  of  the  streams. 


A  report  from  Salinas  states  that  the  recent  rains 
had  raised  the  trout  streams  of  that  section,  but  fish, 
however,  were  very  plentiful  and  the  sport  in  the 
Carmel,  Arroyo  Seco  and  other  streams  south  would 
be  excellent  this  season. 


Striped  bass  anglers  are  catching  a  few  small-sized 
fish  in  the  shallow  waters  off  Muller's  at  San  Pablo. 
One  drawback  to  salt  water  angling  at  this  resort 
and  on  all  the  shores  above  Richmond  is  the  recent 
presence  of  refuse  or  waste  oil  that  has  permeated 
everything  with  a  black,  sticky  coating. 


12 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday.  April  9,  1910. 


A   BEAR   BARBECUE. 


AIDING     RIFLE     PRACTICE. 


TRADE     NOTES. 


A.  Ottinger,  a  popular  sportsman  of  this  city,  took 
a  trip  to  Alaska  last  year.  Whilst  in  the  Arctic 
region  he  had  a  lively  bear  hunting  experience. 
He  and  a  friend  were  hunting  one  day  in  the  coun- 
try back  of  Juneau.  The  hunters  in  essaying  to 
cross  a  small  open  patch  suddenly  came  upon  a 
grown  bear  and  two  cubs.  The  old  bear  immedi- 
ately adopted  offensive  tactics,  the  hunters  at  once 
sought  refuge  in  an  abandoned  log  cabin  nearby. 
The  bear's  attack  was  so  quick  and  vicious  that  the 
hunters  had  no  chance  to  get  their  rifles  properly 
at  work.  They  lost  no  time  in  getting  under  cover, 
the  bear  was  close  at  their  heels  and  savagely  tried 
to  get  into  the  cabin.  Ottinger  soon  had  the  chance 
to  put  in  a  fatal  shot,  which  be  did.  The  bear  was 
skinned,  the  cubs  captured  and  afterward  brought 
to  this  city.  One  of  the  cubs  became 'quite  tract- 
able and  is  still  alive.  The  other  developed  a  nasty 
disposition  and  became  unmanageable.  This  one 
was  offered  to  the  Park  Commissioners,  the  park 
however  had  a  good  stock  of  bears  on  hand  and  the 
proferred  cub  wTas  rejected. 

Ottinger  came  to  the  conclusion  that  as  the  bear 
cub  was  in  prime  condition,  it  weighted  over  200 
pounds,  a  barbecue  was  in  order.  The  animal  was 
killed  and  in  due  course  was  the  main  feature  at  an 
al  fresco  dinner  which  came  off  last  Saturday  at 
Shorty  Roberts'  resort  on  the  Ocean  Shore  boule- 
vard. Invitations  for  forty  were  issued,  this  num- 
ber was  swelled  to  about  100  "live  wires,"  who  all 
got  the  tip  and  were  on  the  receiving  end  when 
the  feast  was  spread. 

The  dinner  was  excellent,  the  "fizz"  plentiful,  the 
stories  good,  and  the  songs,  many  of  them,  apt  trim- 
mings that  good  fellows  appreciate.  Everybody  was 
down  for  a  speech,  song  or  story,  and  for  an  im- 
promptu affair  the  dinner  was  a  success  from  start 
to  finish. 

The  gathering  was  so  large  that  the  "boys"  were 
seated  in  different  rooms  of  the  bungalow,  Judge 
Barry  presided  over  the  Irish  table,  Johnny  Herget 
was  Kappelmeister  at  the  German  table,  Judge  Van 
Nostrand  sat  at  the  head  of  the  Netherlands  table, 
Tom  Doran  was  yardmaster  of  the  Italian  layout 
and  Leon  Samuels  held  down  the  American  bunch. 
The  members  of  the  California  Harness  Horse  and 
Stock  Breeders'  Association  were  largely  in  evi- 
dence.    Among  those  present  were: 

Park  Commissioner  William  K.  Gutzkow,  Police 
Commissioner  J.  H.  Spiro,  Chief  of  Police  J.  B.  Mar- 
tin, A.  J.  Martin,  Leon  Samuels,  A.  Ottinger,  Judge 
J.  J.  Van  Nostrand,  W.  K.  Slack,  George  B. 
Kelley,  R.  F.  Morgan,  Charles  E.  Hart,  Charles  A. 
Nelson,  J.  C.  Freese,  George  Dougherty,  William  J. 
Madden,  J.  J.  Hanby,  Henry  J.  Meertens,  Charles 
W.  Meyer,  Edward  A.  Kenney,  Park  Commissioner 
W.  H.  Bemiss,  J.  A.  Kelly,  W.  H.  TJrmy,  William  C. 
Pugh,  William  Michelson,  P.  J.  Mclntyre,  Supervisor 
T.  P.  O'Dowd,  Joseph  P.  Minehan,  Supervisor 
Timothy  P.  Minehan,  W.  T.  Hooper,  G.  D.  Kee'y, 
M.  J.  Cain,  Hans  Frillson,  W.  A.  Clifford,  Captain 
Stafford,  Dan  Hoffman,  Tom  L.  Doran,  Police  Cap- 
tain Kelley,  E.  A.  Jutting,  Hick  Lawlor,  E.  C.  Ham- 
mer, Captain  H.  G.  Stindt,  Billy  Roeder,  W.  H.  Har- 
rison, Thomas  G.  Knight,  F.  L.  Matthes,  A.  H.  Mil- 
let, H.  M.  Ladd,  Louis  Blot,  Milton  T.  Clark,  Dr. 
L.  J.  McMahon,  Thomas  F.  Bannon,  A.  E.  Toell, 
Grattan  D.  Phillips,  W.  J.  Kenney,  Herman  Shottler, 
Dr.  Ira  Barker  Dalzell,  H.  Hackfeld,  Charles  Weid- 
ner,  Al  W.  Lenrke,  W.  A.  Berry,  George  McCord, 
Charles  Leedke,  Max  M.  Brown,  Judge  J.  E.  D.  Barry, 
Supervisor  Can  J.  Deasy,  F.  L.  Mattnews,  Super- 
visor Johnny  Herget,  H.  M.  Lamb,  Colonel  Franklin, 
Nate  Franklin  and  others. 


POULE     D'EAU. 

The  mudhen  is  looked  upon  by  our  sportsmen  a3 
a  non-game  bird  and  an  unmitigated  nuisance.  On 
many  duck  preserves  there  is  generally  an  eariy 
cleaning  out  each  season  of  the  birds  attempted  by 
the  club  members.  However  many  are  killed  ana 
however  much  they  are  shot  at  and  hunted  away 
they  invariably  come  back  again  and,  apparently, 
increased  in  numbers.  They  take  their  toll  heavily 
of  the  duck  bait  placed  in  the  ponds.  And  not  only 
that,  they  are  persistent  vegetarians,  young  green 
grass  being  a  relished  dainty. 

Very  few  hunters  there  are  who  have  the  temerity 
to  eat  mudhens  being  deterred  by  reason  of  its  Ish- 
maelite  reputation.  Nevertheless,  the  bird  is  tooth- 
some and  palatable.  Down  near  Coronado  is  the 
Otay  dam  reservoir.  Several  years  ago  it  was  the 
custom  to  have,  at  advertised  times,  a  grand  mudhen 
battue.  These  "slaughters"  were  attended  religiously 
by  crowds  of  San  Diego  dwellers  of  the  adobe  dis- 
tricts. The  mudhens  were  given  to  these  people  for 
food.  Later  the  breasts  of  the  mudhens  were  kept 
in  cold  storage  at  the  Coronado  Hotel,  so  It  was  re- 
ported. The  mudhen  found  a  place  on  the  menu 
card  as  "poule  d'eau." 

The  mudhen  is  palatable  and  succulent.  With  a 
chef  in  the  kitchen  who  is  resourceful  and  Inventive 
exceedingly  savory  dishes  can  be  served — broiled 
squab,  spring  chicken,  fricasse,  saute,  and  all  else 
that  sounds  as  if  it  tastes  good  when  Frenchified. 
The  mudhen.  so  it  is  reported  by  wise  observers, 
has  been  recognized  in  the  southern  part  of  the  State 
for  its  gastronomic  and  economical  value.  If  cur- 
rent rumor  is  correct  Eastern  tourists  have  been 
made  acquainted  with  the  mudhen  in  more  dishes 
than  one. 

Some  hotels,  and  even  the  dining  car  service  has 
been,  s->  it  is  claimed,  given  the  credit  of  serving 
"proule  d'eau."  A  mudhen  by  any  other  name  tastes 
sweeter. 


The  Senate  has  passed  unanimously  the  Senate  bill 
appropriating  $100,000  for  rifle  practive  in  the 
schools  and  universities  of  the  country,  and  among 
civilian  clubs.  This  bill  has  been  endorsed  by  the 
War  Department  and  by  the  National  Rifle  Associa- 
tion, and  has  received  the  support  of  President 
Taft   and   ex-President  Roosevelt. 

There  are  ninety-three  universities,  colleges  and 
schools  to  which  army  officers  are  detailed  with  an 
enrollment  in  the  military  department  of  22,910. 
These  include  the  agricultural  schools  which  receive 
appropriations  under  the  Morrill  act.  Of  this  num- 
ber only  3,239  receive  outdoor  instruction  and  9,748 
gallery  practice.  In  addition  to  the  above  institu- 
tions there  are  twenty-eight  private  military  schools 
with  an  approximate  attendance  of  2,500.  Through 
lack  of  proper  facilities,  such  practice  as  they  have 
is  of  little  value. 

The  proposed  appropriation  is  to  be  devoted  to 
civilian  and  school-boy  rifle  practice.  An  interest- 
ing exhibit  of  what  is  being  done  in  other  countries 
to  promote  rifle  practice  among  civilian  rifle  clubs 
and  in  the  schools  accompanied  the  report  made  by 
Senator  Briggs.  In  Canada,  the  Dominion  Rifle  As- 
sociation receives  annually  from  the  Canadian  gov- 
ernment a  subsidy  of  $15,000,  besides  a  full  allow- 
ance for  ammunition  amounting  to  100,000  cartridges 
each  year. 

The  government  of  Great  Britain  donates  each 
year  to  the  National  Rifle  Association  of  that  coun- 
try 500,000  rounds  of  cartridges  for  use  in  the  annual 
contests  held  at  Bisley,  and  furnishes  the  Bisley 
meetings  with  soldiers  to  run  the  matches  and  camp 
equipage  for  the  use  of  competitors.  The  National 
Rifle  Association  of  that  country  has  an  annual  in- 
come, which  last  year  amounted  to  nearly  $100,000. 
Affiliated  with  the  National  Association  are  200 
minor  associations  and  1,700  clubs.  About  150 
schools  have  cadet  corps  in  which  rifle  practice  is  a 
contest  among  the  schools  for  a  trophy  presented 
by  Lord  Ashburton.  Australia  has  a  reserve  force 
of  50,000  civilian  riflemen  and  appropriates  $500,000 
annually  for  ammunition  for  their  practice.  The  rail- 
roads in  Australia  give  free  transportation  to  mem- 
bers of  the  rifle  clubs  when  traveling  to  and  from 
the  ranges.  Forty  thousand  school  hoys  ars  organ- 
ized into  cadet  corps  and  furnished  arms  and  ammu- 
nition by  the  government  and  rective  instruction  in 
rifle  practice. 

In  France  the  government  issues  rifles  free  to  the 
rifle  clubs  and  last  year  the  free  issue  of  ammuni- 
tion to  such  clubs  cost  the  government  $100,000. 
The  government  also  appropriates  $12,000  to  the 
National  Society  which  is  used  for  prizes  and  deco- 
rations. The  War  Department  helps  with  arms  and 
ammunition,  the  Department  of  the  Interior  with 
money  and  the  Department  of  Public  Instruction  by 
encouraging  the  development  of  rifle  exercises  in  the 
schools.  Boys  under  17  years  of  age  are  furnished 
with  the  miniature  rifle,  and  all  over  that  age  with 
the  army  rifle. 

In  1S82  the  Italian  government  organized  an  asso- 
ciation for  the  purpose  of  teaching  all  citizens  to 
properly  handle  the  military  rifle.  The  organiza- 
tion is  under  the  supervision  of  the  Secretary  of 
War,  who  has  his  headquarters  in  Rome.  Total  or 
partial  exemption  from  military  duty  is  given  to 
members  of  the  rifle  clubs  who  have  profitably  taken 
shooting  lessons  for  two  years.  Shooting  grounds 
are  provided  at  the  joint  expense  of  the  societies, 
the  county  where  located  and  the  government,  which 
also  gives  each  branch  of  the  National  Association, 
according  to  the  number,  of  members  sufficient  rifles 
and  sells  the  ammunition  at  cost  prices.  The  day 
for  practice  is  always  Sunday  so  the  workingmen 
can  attend  the  meetings  without  losing  a  day's  work. 
A  military  instructor  is  in  charge  to  teach  the  rules 
of  shooting,  care  of  the  rifle  and  individual  and  com- 
pany drill.  This  instructor  is  an  officer  of  the  army 
and  all  shooting  is  careiully  watched  by  him.  Every 
year  there  are"  community  matches;  every  two  years 
inter-county  matches  and  every  five  years  a  national 
civilian  match.  This  match  is  generally  held  in 
Rome  and  the  occasion  is  made  a  legal  and  popular 
holiday.  The  government  gives  free  railroad  tickets 
to  representatives  from  the  various  branches,  while 
other  marksmen  who  attend  are  allowed  75  per  cent 
discount  on  the  cost  of  railroad  tickets.  In  the  last 
match,  which  lasted  fifteen  days,  about  30,000  men 
took  part.  The  list  of  prizes  had  among  the  donors 
the  King  of  Italy,  members  of  Parliament,  the  cities, 
the  counties,  the  government,  ladies  of  nobility  and 
others.  The  giving  of  the  prizes  is  attended  by  the 
civil  and  .military  authorities.  The  King  gives  the 
prizes  to  the  first  three  men  of  each  class. 

In  Sw-itzerland  there  are  more  than  3,600  shooting 
societies  with  over  200,00  members.  In  1902,  the 
date  of  the  last  report  received,  84,309  members 
qualified  as  marksmen.  If  the  same  ratio  were  main- 
tained in  proportion  to  population,  the  United  States 
would   have    -.,280,000    marksmen. 

The  government  of  Sweden  annually  appropriates 
$153,780  toward  rifle  practice  which  is  apportioned 
among  grants  to  rifle  clubs,  to  the  national  shooting 
societies,  for  ammunition,  target  ranges,  target 
prizes,  printing,  etc.  In  1905  there  were  1,850  rifle 
clubs  in  Sweden. 

o 

Recent  mudhen  shoots  at  Fresno  and  Newmans 
resulted  in  something  like  totals  of  2000  birds  shot. 


U.   M.  C.   Notes. 

The  opening  spring  shoot  at  Modesto,  Cal.,  which 
was  the  first  largest  target  shoot  of  the  season, 
demonstrated  that  D.  M.  C.  steel-lined  shells  carried 
the  amateurs  to  victory,  as  they  did  in  principally 
every  large  tournament  last  year. 

Mr.  F.  Merrill  of  Stockton  won  high  amateur 
average  with  a  score  of  188  out  of  200  targets,  using 
17.  M.  C.  Arrow  shells. 

Mr.  "Dick"  Reed,  the  well-known  U.  M.  C.  pro- 
fessional, carried  off  second  high  professional  aver- 
age, with  a  score  of  275  out  of  300. 

A  noticeable  fact  developed  at  this  tournament 
was  that  more  shooters  shot  U.  M.  C.  shells  than  of 
all  other  makes  combined. 

Considerable  interest  has  been  displayed  by  pistol 
and  revolver  shooters  on  the  Coast  in  the  .22  long 
rifle  cartridge  recently  brought  out  by  the  Union 
Metallic  Cartridge  Company. 

On  March  23d  Mr.  George  Armstrong  made  the 
wonderful  score  of  467  out  of  a  possible  500,  using 
the  U.  M.  C.  cartridge,  which  is  the  highest  score 
made  on  the  Coast  this  year. 

The  new  V.  M.  C.  .22  long  rifle  black  powder 
cartridge  now  loaded  with  a  crimped  bullet  has  a 
special  grade  of  powder  which  is  very  clean  and 
has  wonderful  accuracy. 

The  important  100-shot  gallery  championship  re- 
cently shot  at  the  Zettler  range  at  New  York  City 
was  won  by  Dr.  W.  G.  Hudson,  using  U.  M.  C.  .22 
short  cartridges,  with  a  score  of  2,475  out  of  a  pos- 
sible 2,500,  the  highest  score  ever  made  in  this 
match. 

Mr.  Arthur  Hubalek,  using  the  same  cartridge, 
made  a  score  of  2,465-2,500,  tieing  for  third  place. 
Another  high  score  in  this  match  was  made  by  Mr. 
Jesse  Smith,  2,458-2,500;  Mr.  J.  M.  Hessian,  2,456- 
2,500. 

This  wonderful  shooting  was  done  with  U.  M.  C. 
.22  short  black  powder  cartridges. 


Drink  Jackson's  Napa  Soda. 


Peters    Points. 

At  the  annual  prize  shoot  of  the  Williamsburg 
Shooting  Society,  Brooklyn,  N.  T.,  March  20th  and 
21st,  L.  P.  Ittel  tied  for  first  place  in  the  continu- 
ous match  with  a  perfect  score  of  225  out  of  pos- 
sible 225.  Bull's  Eye  match  was  won  by  Mr.  M. 
Baal  with  almost  a  dead  center  shot,  Mr.  Wm.  Keim 
beng  second.  All  three  of  these  gentlemen  used 
Peters  cartridges.  These  cartridges  were  shot  by 
11  out  of  15  of  the  prize  winners  in  the  continuous 
match,  and  7  of  the  8  prize-winners  in  the  Bull's 
Eye  match,  including  the  first  five.  The  showing 
made  by  Peters  ammunition  in  this  tournament 
and  in  the  Pittsburgh  and  New  York  .22  caliber  in- 
door tournaments  is  merely  a  continuation  of  the 
records  established  by  these  goods  during  a  period 
of  more  than  12  years.  They  have  won  more  prizes 
of  various  kinds  and  have  been  used  by  more 
shooters  than  all  other  makes  combined,  as  fully 
75  per  cent  of  the  entire  number  of  contestants  in 
these  premier  rifle  shooting  events  have  placed  their 
dependence  in  Peters  Semi-Smokeless  ammunition. 
Other  makes  are  widely  advertised  and  great  claims 
made  as  to  their  popularity,  but  to  a  great  majority 
of  shooters,  the  above  facts  (which  are  a  matter  of 
record  and  are  unchallenged)  are  final  and  con- 
vincing. 

Neaf  Apgar,  shooting  Peters  factory  loaded  shells, 
won  second  professional  average  at  Morristown,  N. 
J.,  March  22d,  178  out  of  195,  and  second  general 
average  at  Allentown,  Pa.,  March  ^t,  190  out  of 
200.  At  the  Morristown  shoot,  Sim  Glover  won  high 
general  average,  181  out  of  195,  and  J.  S.  Fanning, 
third  professional  average,  166.  All  shot  Peters 
shells. 

At  the  weekly  shoot  of  the  Gun  Club  at  San  Ber- 
nardino, Cal.,  March  20th,  Mr.  H.  E.  Poston,  shoot- 
ing Peters  factory  loaded  shells,  made  high  score, 
121  out  of  125. 

At  Columbus,  Ohio,  March  26th,  in  a  field  of  30 
shooters,  Mr.  Woolfolk  Henderson  won  high  aver- 
age, scoring  98  out  of  100.  He  used  Peters  factory 
loaded   shells. 

At  Springfield,  Ohio.  March  27th,  Mr.  C.  A.  Young, 
shooting  Peters  Premier  factory  loaded  shells,  made 
a  run  of  97  then  lost  one,  and  ran  52  more  straight, 
making  a  total  score  of  149  out  of  150.  He,  of 
course,  won  high   average  for  the  day. 

At  Patterson,  N.  J.,  March  26th,  Mr  Sim  Glover 
won  high  professional  and  high  general  averages, 
97  out  of  100.  Mr.  J.  S.  Fanning,  second  professionel, 
93  out  of  100,  Mr.  Neaf  Apgar  third  professional,  91 
out  of  100;  all  using  Peters  factory  loaded  shells. 

At  Butte,  Mont.,  March  25th,  the  team,  composed 
of  Messrs.  Anderson,  Booth,  Lorenz,  Holmes  and 
Crawford,  representing  the  Rocky  Mountain  Rifle 
Club,  in  the  National  Rifle  Association  Inter-Club 
matches,  won  from  the  Fort  Pitt  team  of  Pittsburgh 
by  the  remarkable  score  of  985  out  of  a  possible 
1,000,  which  is  the  highest  score  made  by  any  team 
in  this  series  of  matches,  and  so  far  as  known,  is 
the  record  score  for  five-men  teams  under  the  condi- 
tions. The  five  gentlemen  named,  by  their  long 
string  of  figures  and  their  consistenly  high  scores 
have  attracted  the  attention  of  rifle  shooters  all  over 
the  country,  and  are  acknowledged  to  be  marksmen 
of  the  highest  order.  They  attribute  their  success, 
in  a  very  considerable  measure,  to  the  use  of  Peters 
semi-smokeless  cartridges,  claiming  that  this  am- 
munition is  the  most  accurate  and  most  uniform  that 
they  have  ever  shot. 


Saturday,  April  9,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


13 


SQUIRREL     POISON 

Prepared   According  to  the   Special   Formula  of 

U.   S.   Public   Health 


AND 


Marine-Hospital   Service 


Has  proved  a  most  efficient  extermi- 
nator of  squirrels.  TT.  S.  public  health 
and  marine  hospital  service  evolved 
and  is  now  using"  this  tormula  after 
considerable  experimentation.  Every 
farmer,  every  ranch  owner  should  or- 
der enough  to  destroy  these  pests  on 
his  land.  Taste  of  poison  Is  so  skill- 
fully disguised  that  it  is  eaten  as 
readily  as  ordinary  grain.  Special  U. 
S.    Government   contract   price    of 

$3.95    for    35    lb.    Tin 
will    be    charged    to    encourage    its    ex- 
tensive  use. 


CORRESPONDENCE   IXVITED. 

No  matter  how  many  failures  you 
have  had  with  other  formulas,  this 
should  be  given  a  trial,  it  is  a  duty 
you  owe  yourself  and  your  neighbor 
to  order  a  sufficient  number  of  35-lb. 
tins  to  thoroughly  poison  your  land. 
Results  absolutely  guaranteed  if  used 
according  to  the  directions. 

Personal  check  or  postal  note  may 
accompany  order,  or  poison  will  be 
shipped  C.  O.  D.  by  "Wells,  Fargo  & 
Co.  on  request.  Sample  5-lb.  tin  will 
be   sent   on   receipt   of  $1.00. 

Supply  agency  in  each  town  will  be 
established  with  any  reputable  store- 
keeper who  will  apply. 


Prepared    by 


HERBERT   F.  DUGAN,  Chemist, 


1170  Sutter  St. 


San    Francisco,  Cal. 


No  road  too  ronih.  Carrlet 
weight  over  the  wheels,  not 
on  the  axle.  It  has  the 
strength.  Nerer  a  tired  driv- 
er after  a  long  workout  day. 
Why?  The  long  spring  makes 
it  easy  riding.and  does  away 
with  all  horse  motion.  Furn- 
ished with  either  Pneumatic 
or  cushion  tires. 


McMurray 

Sulkies  and 
Jogging  Carts 

Standard  the  world  over. 

Address  for  printed  matter  and  prices. 

W.  J.  KENNEY,       S3«S"°r 
53!  Valencia  St.,  San  Francisco 


DEALERS  may  "KNOCK"  our  CARTS  and  SULKIES.     If  so,  it  is  because 
they  can't  make  any  money  out  of  them. 

We  give  the  CONSUMER  THE  DISCOUNT  and  sell  direct. 

Miller  Cart  Co.,  Goshen,  N.  Y.  (Established  \m) 


Awarded  Gold  Medal  at  California  State  Fair,  1892.  Every  horse  owner 
who  values  his  stock  should  constantly  have  a  supply  of  it  on  hand.  It  improves 
and  keeps  stock  in  the  pink  of  condition.  Ask  your  grocers  or  dealers  for  it. 
Positively  cures  Colic,  Scouring  and  Indigestion.  Manhattan  Food  Co.,  C.  P. 
Kertel,  Pres.,  1001-1003  E.  14th  St.,  Oakland.  Cal. 


BOOKS  FOR  STALLION  OWNERS 

1.  Hoover's   Stallion  Service  Record. 

The  most  complete  book  for  recording  stallion  service  ever  placed  before  breeders. 
Not  a  pocket  edition.  No  more  disputing  of  sires.  No  more  mixing  of  dams  where  this 
book  is  used.  There  is  space  for  entering  100  mares,  giving  their  full  breeding,  description, 
dates  of  service,  dates  of  foaling,  etc.,  with  index,  complete,  size  I0x7!4-  Each  book  is  hand- 
somely and  substantially  bound 52.00 

2.  The  Standard  Stallion  Service  Book. 

The  neatest  Service  Book  published,  containing  space  for  entering  100  mares,  giving 
space  for  full  description,  pedigree,  date  of  services  and  refusals,  date  of  foaling,  etc.,  with 
index  complete,  neatly  bound  in  leatherine,  suitable  for  pocket  use ?i.Q0 

3.  Breeder's  Xote  and  Certificate  Book  and  Stallion  Service 

Book  Combined. 

This  book  contains  75  blank  certificates  to  be  given  to  owners  of  mares,  certifying  that 
said  mare  has  been  bred  to  a  certain  stallion.  Also  75  notes  suitable  for  owner  of  mare  giv- 
ing to  owner  of  stallion  on  account  of  stallion  service  fee.  This  book  is  well  bound,  and  makes 
a  book  like  No.  2,  after  certificates  and  notes  have  been  removed $1.00 

ADDRESS 

BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN,         SAN  FRANCISCO,  CAL. 


New  Edition  of  John  Splan's  Book 

"Life  With  the  Trotter" 

Price,  $3.00,  Postpaid. 

"Life  With  the  Trotter  gives  us  a  clear  inaujht  into  the  ways  and  meani  to  be  adopted  to  incrswe 
pace,  and  preserve  it  when  obtained.  This  work  is  replete  with  interest,  and  should  be  read  by  all 
sections  of  society,  as  it  inculcates  the  doctrines  of  kindness  to  the  horse  from  start  to  finish. 

Address.  Breeder  i>-d  Sportsman,  I  .  O.  Drawer  447,  San  Francisco.  Oal. 

Pacific  Bid*..  Cor.  Market  and  Fourth  8tt. 


$50,000 


FOR 


Harness  Stakes  and  Purses 


IN  THE 


North     Pacific     Circuit 

Short  Ships— No  Lost  Time. 

Everett,  Aug.  29;  Portland,  Sept.  5;  Salem,  Sept.  12;  Walla  Walla,  | 
Sept.  19;  Centralia-Chehalis,  Sept.  19;  State  Fair,  North  Yakima,  Sept.  ^ 
26;  Spokane,  Oct.  3;  Lewiston,  Idaho  and  Boise,  Idaho,  Oct.  10. 


Stake  Entries  Close  July  1st. 


Stake  Book  and  Complete  Schedule  out  in  a  few  days. 

WRITE  FOR  IT. 

Address 

JNO.  W.  PACE,  Circuit  Secretary, 

North  Yakima,  Washington. 

CLEVELAND 


The  Forest  City  Live  Stock  and  Fair  Company 

offers  for  the  Grand  Circuit  Meeting  at  North  Randall 

AUGUST  8-12,  1910 

The  Ohio    2:14  trotting   (3  heats)   Stake  $5000 

The    Fasig    2: 10  trotting   (3  heats)       "  2000 

The   Tavern   "Steak"    2:16  trotting   (3  in  5)         "  3000 

The  Edwards  2:14  pacing     (3  heats)       "  3000 

The  Forest  City   2:06  pacing     (3  heats)       "  2000 

(Pur  detailed  condition,,  see  entry  blank, 

LIGHT  PAYMENTS   THE   MOTTO: 

April  10.  May  16.  June  16.  Julv  23. 

2:14  trot      *20  S30  «75  $123 

2:10  trot     3  15  30  ,50 

2:16  trot     1  15  40  45 

2:14  pace      10  13  50  75 

2:06  pace      3  15  30  50 

The  class  events  will  be  announced  later. 
Races  for  all  horses. 

Entrance  2  per  cent 

COXDITIOXS. 

The  2:14,  2:10  trotting,  and  2:14,  2:06  pacing  stakes,  will  be  3  heats;  entrance 
5  per  cent,  with  3  per  cent  additional  from  money  winners  on  each  heat.     A  liberal 
award  goes~  to  each  winner  as  well  as  to  the  horses  which   win   the  least  money, 
making  it  profitable  for  the  fortunate  and  the  unfortunate  in  each  stake. 
THE  TAVERN    "STEAK" 

A  race  3  in  5  to  sulky.  All  trotters  eligible  to  the  2:16  class  can  enter. 
Name  as  many  as  you  want  to  regardless  of  ownership.  The  first  payment  only 
One  Dollar.  Start  as  many  as  you  like.  The  vital  condition  is  that  amateurs  must 
drive  (.an  amateur  is  a  man  who  never  accepted  wages  or  hire  as  trainer  or 
driver).  Professionals  who  nominate  can  select  amateur  drivers.  All  moneys 
received   (even  if  above  $3000)    go  to  the  race.     Payable  in  currency  or  plate. 


Entries  close  Saturday,  April  16 

when  all  horses  must  be  named. 

GENERAL  CONDITIONS. — In  all  Stakes  as  many  horses  as  desired  from  one 
stable,  or  of  one  ownership,  can  enter  and  start.  This  Company  is  a  member 
of  the  American  Trotting  Association,  whose  rules  will  govern;  also  a  member  of 
the  Grand  and  Great  Western  Circuits.  Nominators  will  not  be  held  for  forfeits 
due  after  having  declared  out  in  writing. 

H.   K.    DEVEREUX,   President.  E.    S.    BURKE,    JR.,    Secretary. 

GEORGE    J.     DIETRICH,     Assistant     Secretary. 

Address    all    communications    to    Hickox    BIdg.,    Cleveland,    Ohio. 


14 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  April  9,  1910. 


C8X33333S3MSD3350DOCM5OO0OOO0 


THE  FARM 

CLIPPING    FARM    HORSES. 


Most  farm  horses  are  forced  by  the 
very  suddenness  "with  which  the  rush 
of  spring  work  in  the  field  begins, 
to  change  from  a  life  of  comparative 
idleness  in  cold  weather  directly  to 
long  days  of  arduous  work  in  rapidly 
advancing  temperatures.  The  lon§, 
thick  coat  of  hair  that  acts  like  a 
warm  blanket  through  the  winter 
causes  manifest  csidmocmfwycmfwm 
causes  manifest  discomfort  in  the 
spring  and  the  horse  sweats  profusely 
and  actually  suffers  from  the  heat  on 
mild  days.  He  is  in  much  the  same 
position  as  a  man  who  is  forced  to 
chop  wood  or  perform  some  other  kind 
of  violent  exercise  in  mild  weather 
with  a  heavy  overcoat  on.  It  is  uncom- 
fortable enough  in  cold  weather  to  be 
thus  hampered,  and  nature  does  not 
provide  a  very  long  growth  of  hair 
in  winter  on  horses  that  do  steady 
work  every  day  with  blankets  when 
standing  and  a  comfortable  stable  at 
night.  Tet  even  such  horses  are  often 
clipped  in  spring  by  city  owners  who 
have  figured  closely  on  their  reduced 
efficiency  when  forced  to  canr  the 
winter  coat  until  it  is  shed  naturally 
by  slow  degrees  as  a  result  of  advanc- 
ing summer  heat. 

As  a  rule  farm  horses  are  soft  in 
the  spring  and  when  put  to  heavy 
spring  work  they  perspire  a  great  deal 
more  than  would  be  the  case  if  they 
were  kept  regularly  at  work  during 
the  winter  months.  As  the  hair  is 
long,  the  moisture  is  held  in  it  and 
dirt  accumulates  much  faster  than  if 
the  horse  were  covered  with  a  short 
coat.  This  condition  has  led  to  the 
practice  of  clipping  all  farm  horses 
in  some  communities  before  putting 
them  at  the  heavy  spring  work  and 
the  general  opinion  of  those  who  have 
to  do  with  such  horses,  both  in  work- 
ing them  and  in  the  maintenance  of 
their  health,  seems  to  be  in  favor  of 
clipping. 

The  practice  of  clipping  has  arisen 
because  horses  even  on  farms  now 
live  very  differently  from  their  natural 
state.  The  wild  horse  was  free  to 
roam  about  and  had  very  little  work 
to  do  except  in  getting  enough  to  eat. 
The  horse  as  we  know  him  is  subjected 
to  a  great  deal  of  hard  labor  and  is 
fed  and  housed  under  conditions  that 
nature  evidently  did  not  mean  for 
him;  consequently  every  provision 
should  be  made  to  keep  him  under- 
these  unnatural  conditions  in  as 
healthful  a  way  as  possible. 

Experience  shows  that  a  soft  horse 
with  a  long  coat  or  hair,  if  left  to 
stand  on  a  cold  day  after  perspiring 
freely  or  if  stabled  without  ample  pro- 
tection on  chilly  nights,  is  apt  to  take 
cold  and  be  subject  to  other  ills  re- 
sulting from  these  conditions.  A 
long  coat  of  wet  hair  does  not  dry 
out  for  hours  and  also  requires  con- 
siderable body  heat  to  accomplish  it. 
The  argument  is  put  forth  by  those 
who  clip  that  the  horse  with  a  short 
coat  of  hair  dries  out  very  quickly 
and  in  that  condition  is  much  less 
liable  to  take  cold  than  the  undipped 
horse  with  a  coat  of  wet  hair.  A  man 
would  not  care  to  stand  about  on  a 
cold  day  or  try  to  rest  at  night  with 
a  heavy  suit  of  wet  clothes  on,  but  he 
would  be  much  better  off  if  he  had  on 
a  dry  suit  even  if  it  were  a  light  one. 
The  horse  of  today  is  a  better  worker 
than  the  horse  of  a  century  ago,  but 
more  is  expected  of  him  and  he  accom- 
plishes more.  If  he  is  clipped  in  the 
early  spring  and  a  blanket  is  provided 
for  protection  whenever  he  is  left  to 
stand  in  the  open  on  a  day  that  is  colo 
or  at  night  when  put  into  the  stable, 
it  would  seem  he  is  better  off  than  the 
undipped  animal. 

There  is  no  doubt  that  the  clipped 
horse  makes  a  better  appearance  than 
the  undipped  animal  in  the  spring. 
It  is  also  stated  by  those  who  practice 
clipping  that  the  clipped  horse  is 
more  easily  and  surely  cleaned  and 
kept  in  good  condition,  for  with  a  short 
coat  of  hair  he  accumulates  much  less 
dust  and  the  excretions  of  the  body 
thrown  off  through  the  pores  of  the 
skin  have  a  much  better  chance  to 
escape,  while  the  work  of  currying 
and   7  rushing  Is  greatly   expedited. 


A  long  winter  coat  is  an  admirable 
protection  for  a  horse  when  he  is  not 
at  work,  but  when  man  takes  him  in 
charge  and  subjects  him  to  heavy 
spring  work  after  the  winter  months 
of  rest  he  may  make  life  more  health- 
ful and  comfortable  for  him  by  clip- 
ping. The  practice  is  getting  to  be  a 
very  general  one  in  some  sections 
where  farmers  are  bent  on  securing 
the  greatest  speed  with  their  spring 
plowing  and  sowing  and  are  disposed 
to  take  good  care  of  their  horses 
while  doing  so.  Of  course  it  is  unsafe 
and  cruel  to  clip  a  horse  and  then  turn 
him  out  or  allow  him  to  stand  with- 
out a  blanket  on  a  cold  day,  but 
blankets  are  cheaper  than  horses  and 
are  really  needed  to  dry  out  any 
horse's  coat  safely  after  he  is  wet  from 
hard  work.  After  spring  team  work 
begins  there  are  few  cold  days  and 
few  idle  days,  so  the  horse  in  careful 
intelligent  hands  will  be  benefited  by 
c  ipping.  Those  who  have  adopted 
the  practice  might  offer  useful  results 
of  their  experience  for  our  readers.— 
Chicago   Breeders   Gazette. 


DISEASES  OF  THE  COW. 


If  a  cow  gets  a  beet  stuck  in  her 
gullet,  use  a  piece  of  rubber  hose. 
Run  this  down  her  throat  and  tap  the 
obstruction.  Through  this  tube  you 
can  introduce  a  little  oil,  which  will 
assist,  but  do  not  use  boiled  linseed 
oil,  as  it  contains  driers  which  are 
poisonous.  The  first  thing  to  do  in 
irreducible  choke  is  to  kill  the  animal 
and  use  it  for  beef.  But  beef  can  not 
be  utilized  if  the  animal  has  been 
given  medicine.  What  can  you  do  for 
bloat  in  a  cow?  There  is  an  acid 
condition  in  the  stomach  of  a  bloated 
animal.  Set  the  cow  in  a  high  posi- 
tion with  her  front  feet.  Put  a  piece 
of  broomstick  in  her  mouth  like  a 
bit.  The  trochar  and  canula  is  a 
very  necessary  thing  on  every  farm 
where  cattle  are  kept.  The  cow  must 
be  punctured  on  the  left  side,  but  a 
horse  on  the  right  side. 

Raw  linseed  oil  can  be  used  as  a 
physic.  Many  a  cow  has  been  sacri- 
ficed on  the  altar  of  ignorance  by  giv- 
ing boiled  instead  of  raw  linseed  oil. 
Epsom  salts  can  be  given  a  cow  for 
physic,  one  pound  for  every  thousand 
pounds  of  animal  weight.  Dissolve 
this  in  three  pints  of  water.  In  place 
of  this,  melted  lard  may  be  used,  but 
not  too  hot.  Thousands  and  thousands 
of  cattle  die  every  year  by  getting 
the  medicine  into  the  lungs  instead  of 
the  gullet.  A  cow  must  have  plenty 
of  time  to  take  the  medicine.  If  you 
crowd  her  or  hurry  it  down  she  may 
die  simply  from  this  wrong  manner  of 
giving  the  medicine. 

Let  the  cow  have  some  dry  feed  be- 
fore she  is  turned  onto  clover  or  al- 
falfa, and  she  is  not  very  apt  to  bloat. 
Let  the  cow  have  access  to  a  mixture 
of  salt  and  slacked  lime  as  a  preven- 
tive to  bloat.  In  case  of  chronic  bloat, 
as  when  the  cows  come  up  every  eve- 
ning with  their  stomachs  distended, 
it  is  well  to  have  them  tested  for 
tuberculosis,   for   they   often   have   it, 


Warranted 

give  satisfaction. 


GOMBAILT'S 

CAUSTIC  BALSAM 

A  safe,  speedy  and 
positive    cure    for 

Curb,  Splint,  Sweeny,  Capped  Hock, 
Strained  Tendons,  Founder,  Wind  Puffs, 
and  all  lameness  from  Spavin,  Ringbone 
and  other  bony  tumors.  Cures  all  skin 
diseases  or  Paraeites,  Thrush,  Diphtheria. 
Removes  all  Bunches  from  Horses  or 
Cattle. 

As  a  HUMAN  KEMEDT  for  Rhen- 
maiUm,  Sprains,  Soi-e  Throat,  eta.,  it 
is  invaluable. 

Even'  bottle  of  Can«tIo  EaUnm  sold  Jg 
Warranted  to  give  satisfaction.  Price  £1.50 
per  bottle-  Sold  by  drupcists.  or  sent  by  ex- 
press, charges  paid,  with  full  directions  fnr  its 
use.  Send  for  descriptive  circulars,  testimo- 
nials, etc  Address 
THE  LiVREHCE-raLUMS  COHPAKT,  ClevelaM,  Ohi* 


or  else  there  is  a  lot  of  foreign  bodies 
in  the  second  stomach. 

Every  time  you  use  a  milking  tube, 
boil  it,  and  then  bake  it  in  the  oven 
till  dry.  If  you  don't  do  this,  throw 
it  away  as  far  as  you  can.  The  filthy 
floor  causes  trouble  with  the  udder. 
The  moment  you  chill  the  udder  you 
get  congestion.  Put  boards  across  the 
cement  floor  where  the  cow's  udder 
must  lie.  Bedding  is  good,  but  bed- 
ding will  not  stay.  Never  keep  the 
cow  whose  udder  is  permanently  in- 
jured— sell  her.  If  a  cow  gets  cow- 
pox,    milk   her   last,    or    let   someone 


FOR    SALE — A    ZOMBRO    COLT. 

KILDARE,  a  handsome  3 -year-old 
black  stallion  by  Zombro;  nas  a  good 
disposition,  shows  speed  and  is  a 
beauty  to  look  at.    Address 

A.  H.  BELT,   Ocennside,  Cal. 


FOR    SALE,   TRADE    OR   LEASE. 

Fine  registered  Percheron  stallion, 
weight  2200  lbs.     Address 

WEBSTER  KINCAID,  Eugene,  Ore. 

PERCHERON  STUD  COLTS  FOR  SALE 

The  undersigned  offers  for  sale  two 
high-grade  Percheron -Norman  colts. 
three  years  old,  a  black  and  a  bay, 
weighing  about  1700  pounds  each.  For 
prices   and  particulars,   address 

J.    E.    MONTGOMERY,    Pleasanton,    Cal. 


STALLION  FOR  SALE. 

EAGLE  BIRD,  S  years  old.  16  hands,  weighs 
about  1300  pounds,  sound,  stylish,  good  disposi- 
tion, fine  driver.  Sired  by  Eagle  Bird  Dy  Jay 
Bird.  Well  bred  on  dams  side.  Get  pedigree. 
Will  be  sold  cheap. 

Also  a  filly  19  months  old,  by  Eagle  Bird ;  kind 
and  gentle.    For  further  particulars  address 

T.  J.  STANTON, 

1149  McAllister  St.. 
or  3341  Point  Lobos  Ave.,  S.  E.  Cor.  23rd  Ave.. 

San  Francisco,  Cal. 


FOR  SALE. 

The  trotting  bred  stallion  Silver 
Prince  by  Prince  Almont  2:13*4,  he  by 
Almont  Medium  2:1S%,  he  by  Happy 
Medium  400;  dam  Silver  Maid  by  Silver 
Bow;  second  dam  Linnette  2:20  by  Lyn- 
wood;  next  dam  Lady  Bird  by  Sken- 
andoah.  Nine  years  old,  solid  bay  in 
color,  16  hands  high,  weighs  1150 
pounds.  Stylish,  sound  and  good  dis- 
position. His  colts  all  have  size,  style 
and    speed.      Address 

C.  W.  BOURNE,  Lytton  Springs,  Cal. 


COACH   STALLION 
For    Sale   or   Trade. 

Registered,  imported  French  coach 
stallion;  handsome,  stylish,  sound,  of 
good  disposition;  17  hands  high;  weight 
about  1400  pounds;  beautiful  bright 
bay,  color  running  back  10  generations 
on  both  sides  without  a  break;  sure, 
splendid  sire;  colts  of  fine  form,  color, 
stj'le  and  action.  "Will  sell  or  trade  for 
good  work  or  driving  horses.  For  par- 
ticulars  and   price,   address 

L.    S.    CULLEN,    Gilroy,    Cal. 


NUTWOOD  WILKES  MARE  FOR  SALE 

Foaled  1903;  handsome  chestnut; 
stands  15.1%  hands,  weighs  1040 
pounds.  Sired  by  Nutwood  "Wilkes 
2:16%,  dam  by  Diablo  2:09%,  second 
dam  by  Mendocino,  next  dam  by  "Wil- 
liamson's Belmont.  Natural  born  pacer; 
knows  no  other  gait.  "Wears  no  straps 
nor  boots.  "Was  never  trained  until  last 
spring,  when,  with  three  months'  train- 
ing, she  paced  a  mile  in  2:12%.  She  is 
game,  good-headed  and  can  surely  go 
the  route.  Guaranteed  sound.  A  great 
green  pacer.  "Will  be  sold  reasonable. 
Apply  to  or  address         H.  HANSEN, 

1420  46th   avc,    Oakland,  Cal. 


HIGHLY  BRED   STALLION  FOR  SALE. 

I  offer  for  sale  the  bay  stallion  Alpine 
Prince,  five  years  old,  sound  and  all 
right;  weighs  1250  pounds;  sired  by 
Jumbo  (son  of  Silver  Bow  2:16  and  the 
great  broodmare  Grace,  dam  of  Daeda- 
lion  2:0S%,  by  Buccaneer),  dam  Nelly 
by  Hawthorne,  son  of  Nutwood,  second 
dam  Pauline  Jordan  by  Electioneer.  Al- 
mont Prince  is  a  square  trotter  and  a 
high-headed,  rangy  horse.  "Will  be  sold 
right  and  at  a  very  reasonable  price. 
For  further  particulars,   apply  to 

JOHN     PHIPPEN, 
San   Jose   Race   Track. 


SEARCHLIGHT    GELDING   FOR    SALE. 

A  six-year-old  bay  gelding  bv 
Searchlight  2 :03  *4 .  dam  Ally  Sloper 
2:28,  by  Steinway,  one  of  the  best  bred 
mares  on  Oakwood  Stock  Farm.  This 
gelding  is  sound  and  all  right  in  every 
way,  has  never  had  any  training  ex- 
cept on  the  road,  but  is  perfectly  broke 
and  a  wonderfully  fast  pacer.  Needs  no 
boots  or  straps  and  has  never  worn 
them.  Can  show  his  speed  at  any  time 
and  is  a  great  prospect.  For  particu- 
lars address  or  call  on  the  owner,  C. 
GABRIELSON.  853  "Webster  street, 
Oakland,  between  6  and  9  a.  m.,  or  ap- 
pointment can  be  made  by  telephone, 
Oakland    1283. 


FOR  SALE. 

A  filly  by  Zombro  2:11,  dam  Bolita 
2:14  by  Guy  Wilkes  2:15*4,  second  dam 
by  Director  2:17.  Bealtiful  seal  brown 
in  color,  five  years  old,  stands  15.2 
hands  high,  and  weighs  1050  pounds. 
She  is  a  square  trotter,  never  was 
trained  for  speed,  but  can  trot  a  3- 
minute  gait  on  the  road.  Has  been 
ridden  and  driven  for  two  years  by  a, 
lady  who  is  going  east  in  a  short  time 
and  wants  to  sell  her.  She  is  a  re- 
markably handsome  filly  and  has  a 
coat  like  velvet.  She  is  a  real  pet,  fear- 
less and  sound.  Price  $250.  Call  or 
address 

MRS.  J.  JOHNSTON, 

500S    E.    14th    St.,    Oakland,   Cal. 


Veterinary 
Dentistry 

Ira  Barker  Dalziel 

Every  facility  to  give  the  best  of  profes- 
sional lerviceB  to  all  cases  of  veterinary 
dentistry.  Complicated  cases  treated  suc- 
cessfully. Calls  from  out  of  town  promptly 
responded  to. 

The  best  work  at  reasonaoie  prices 

IRA  BARKER  DALZIEL, 

620  Ootavia  St.,  between  Fulton  and  Grova. 
Phono  Special  2074.  San  Franciaoo,  Cal. 

GLIDE    BROTHERS 

Successors  to  J.  H.  Glide  &  Sons. 

Sole  Proprietors  of  the 

FAMOUS    BLACOW-ROBERTS-GLIDE 

FRENCH  MERINO  SHEEP. 

Glide  Grade— 7-8  French  and  1-S  Spanish  Merino 

—Thoroughbred  Shropshire  Rams— 

Rama  for  sale  at  all  times. 

P.  O.  Box  215.    Telephone  and  telegraph, 

Dixon.  Cal.  Address.  Dixon,  Cal. 

GOOD  FISHING 

and  pleasure  boating  on  the  Mann  snore  at 
Tiburon  and  vicinity.  Fishing  Tackle  to  let  and 
Bait  always  on  hand.  First-claes  boats  at  reas- 
onable priceB. 

San  Francisco  Boat  House, 

Capt.  F.  Wm.  Ehbke.  Prop.,  Tiburon,  Cal. 
Good  ferry  service  from  foot  of  Market  St., 

Blake,  Moffit  &  Towne 

Dealers  in  PAPER 

1400-1450  4th  St.,  San  Franciaco,  Cal. 

Blake,  Jlofflt  &  Towne.  Los  Amrews. 
Blake.  HcFall  &  Co..  Portland,  ore. 

CALIFORNIA 

PHOTO    ENGRAVING     COMPANY, 

High-Class  Art  in 

HALFTONES    AND    LINE  ENGRAVING 

Artistic  Designing 

141  Valencia  St.,  San  Francisco 

RUBEROID     ROOFING. 

Weather  Proof,  Acid  Proof,  Fire  Jttesistang. 

BONESTELL  &  CO. 

118   to   124   First   St.,    San     Francisco.    Cal. 


HEMET   STOCK   FARM 

Home  of 

GEO.  W.  McKINNEY  35573 

'     Race  Ree.  2:14K— 3rd  heat. 
Sire  of  Silver  Dick  2:09K  and  4  others 


Service  Fee:  $30. 


Stake  Prospects— Ready  made  race  horses  and 
roadsters  out  of  high-bred  dams  for  sale  at  all 
times. 
For  further  information  apply  to 

F.  H.  HOLLOW  AY,  Manager. 

Hemet.  Riverside  Co  ,  Cal. 


SeldomSee 

a  bie  knee  like  this,  trat  your  horse 
may  bare  a  bnn<h  or  bruise  on  bis 
Ankle,    Hock,   Stifle,  Knee   or  Throat. 


^jJSORBINE 


will  clean  them  off  withont  laying  the 

liorsenp.  No  blister.uo  hairsoiie. 

$3.00  per  bottle.deliv'd.  Book  8  D  free. 

A  liSUliltlNE,  JK.,  for  mankind,  »L 
Removes  Painful  Swellings.  Enlarged  Glands. 
Goitre,  Wens,  Bruises,  VarieoBe  Veins,  Varicos- 
ities, Old  Sores.      Allays  Pain.     Book  free. 

W.  F.  YOUNG,  P.  D.  F.,    54  Temple  St.,  Springfield,  Mass. 

For  sale  by  Langley  &  Michaels,  San  Francisco,  Calif.; 
Woodward,  Clark  4  Co.,  Portland,  Ore.;  F.  W.  Brattn  Co., 
Brunswig  Drug  Co.,  Western  Wholesale  Drug  Co.,  Lob  An- 
geles, Calif.;  Kirk,  Cleary  &  Co.,  Sacramento,  Calif.;  Pacific 
Drug  Co.,  Seattle,  Waah.;  Spokane  Drug  Co., Spokane, Wash, 


Saturday,  April  9,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


15 


else  milk  her  that  does  not  touch 
other  cattle.  The  hand  that  is  not 
cleaned  every  time  before  he  milks 
is  an  abomination.  Hands  should  be 
washed  before  every  cow.  For  this 
wash  use  two  quarts  of  water  into 
which  has  been  put  one  ounce  of  hy- 
posulphite of  soda.  The  inflation  of 
the  udder  with  clean  air  is  the  remedy 
for  milk  fever.  But  the  instruments 
must  be  sterilized.  We  have  not 
succeeded  very  well  in  spliting  teats 
open  and  removing  the  obstruction. 
It  does  not  seem  to  be  a  painful  pro- 
cess to  the  cow,  for  she  scarcely 
moves.  As  a  preventive  of  milk 
fever,  let  the  cow  exercise  every  day 
before  the  calf  comes,  and  keep  the 
bowels  open. — Dr.  A.   S.  Alexander. 


SHEEP    A     VALUABLE     ASSET. 


The  flock  owner  who  has  a  fine 
flock  of  sheep  and  understands  how  to 
manage  them  successfully  has  a  valu- 
able asset  that  will  for  years  to  come 
return  handsome  dividends. 

One  of  the  assurances  of  favorable 
prospects  for  flock  owners  lies  in  the 
fact  that  the  American  farmer  is  com- 
ing to  realize  the  adaptability  of  sheep 
husbandry  to  soil  tillage.  In  years 
past  it  has  been  the  general  impress- 
ion that  sheep  were  primarily  live- 
stock for  the  cheap  grazing  lands. 
I  have  often  heard  it  said,  that  if  a 
farmer  had  a  large  area  of  cheap  land 
that  was  unsuitable  for  cultivation, 
and  had  a  rank  growth  of  natural  for- 
age, sheep  were  the  only  livestock 
adapted  to  graze  the  land  to  destroy 
the  weeds  and  brush  and  help  to  pay 
the  taxes  on  the  property.  In  the 
early  development  of  the  Western 
country  the  sheep  played  a  very  active 
part.  Immediately  following  the  wood- 
man came  a  flock  of  sheep  to  clear 
up  the  undergrowth  and  to  convert  the 
scant  vegetation  into  a  source  of 
profit.  In  the  spring  the  sheep  were 
corralled  and  shorn,  and  little  or  no 
attention  was  paid  to  mutton  produc- 
tion. A  sheep  that  would  shear  from 
twelve  to  eighteen  pounds  of  short, 
greasy  wool  was  considered  a  remark- 
able individual  and  a  good  paying  in- 
vestment. It  was  not  uncommon  in 
those  days  to  slaughter  several  of  the 
fattest  wether  lambs  for  family  con- 
sumption, as  mutton  was  thought  of 
more  highly  for  family  purposes  than 
beef  or  pork.  Even  to  this  day  among 
a  large  number  of  farmers  sheep  are 
looked  upon  as  livestock  especially 
well  adapted  to  grazing  poor,  unpro- 
ductive land,  and  on  many  farms  they 
are  kept  primarily  for  this  purpose. 
Instances  are  not  uncommon  in  some 
parts  of  the  country  where  tillable 
lands  have  been  depleted  of  their 
natural  productiveness  and  turned 
over  to  sheep  raising  as  a  last  means 
of  making  them  a  paying  investment. 

We  are  not  unmindful  of  the  fact, 
however,  that  the  twentieth  century 
has  brought  new  tidings  full  of  en- 
couragement to  the  American  floek 
owner.  The  good  prices  prevailing  for 
wool  and  mutton  have  given  the  sheep 
growing  industry  a  favorable  outlook 
as  a  general  livestock  enterprise.  The 
sheep  no  longer  continues  to  be 
thought  of  as  an  animal  adapted  only 
for  cheap  grazing  lands.  It  has  rnme 
to  be  the  opinion  of  all  practical  live- 
stock men  that  the  most,  economic 
period  of  both  wool  and  mutton  can 
be  secured  from  the  highest  priced 
and  most  productive  cultivated  lands. 
For  more  than  a  century  the  English 
farmer  has  been  devoting  high  priced 
lands  to  the  production  of  wool  and 
mutton.  Years  of  study  of  the  law 
of  maximum  production  has  estab- 
lished the  fact  that  the  best  quality 
of  flock  products  can  he  produced  only 
upon  the  best  tillable  soils.  The  les- 
son that  the  English  flock  owners 
have  learned  from  years  of  experience 
is  gradually  finding  root  in  America, 
and  it  is  Indeed  gratifying  to  note 
that  the  flock  owners  of  this  country 
are  coming  to  realize  that  no  other 
farm  livestock  can  be  more  profitably 
grown  on  their  high  priced  cultivated 
lands  than  sheep.  This,  above  all 
other,  is  the  one  factor  that  brings 
favorable  prospects  to  the  sheep  rais- 
ing industry  and  to  the  flock  owners 
of  this  country.  When  the  flocks  and 
herds  of  America  shall  be  turned  upon 
the  best  lands  in  the  country  to  graze 
and  convert  green  forage  into  econo- 
mical animal  products  good  will  fol- 
low to  beast  and  mankind.     The  Eng- 


lish flockmaster  has  demonstrated  that 
more  rapid  and  profitable  gain  can  be 
produced  from  crops  grown  upon  cul- 
tivated lands  than  from  native 
grasses. — T.  F. 


As   they  Some- 
times Are. 


As   "Save-the-Horse" 
Can  Make  Them. 


% 


The  most  perfect  and  superior  rem- 
edy or  method  known,  with  greater 
power  to  penetrate,  absorb,  heal  and 
cure  than  anything  ever  discovered  in 
veterinary  medical  science  or  practice. 
Besides  being  the  most  humane,  "Save- 
the-Horse"  is  the  most  unfailing  of  all 
known  methods.  It  is  effective  with- 
out fevering  up  the  leg,  making  a  blis- 
ter, or  leaving  a  particle  of  after  effect. 
We  give  a  signed  guarantee,  which  is  a 
contract  to   protect  purchaser. 

J.  M.  TERRILL, 

Boarding  and  Sales  Stables.  High-Class 

Horses. 

227   Arctic  St.,   Bridgeport,   Conn., 

January   6,    1910. 

Troy   Chemical  Co.,  Binghamton,  N.  Y.: 

Please  send  me  one  bottle  "Save-the- 
Horse"  at  once  by  express. 

You  "will  recall  that  I  treated  a  mare 
for  spavin,  which  defied  all  other  treat- 
ment. I  am  very  glad  to  be  able  to 
write  you  that  she  is  completely  cured 
and  has  been  going  sound  for  some 
time. 

A  great  remedy  is  "Save-the-Horse," 
and  you  deserve  all  the  success  you  are 
having.         Tours    truly, 

J.    M.    TERRILL- 
Portersville,  Gal.,  Feb.  15,  1910. 
Troy   Chemical   Co.,   Binghamton,  N.  T.: 

From  the  number  of  testimonials  I 
have  read  of  your  great  medicine, 
"Save-the-Horse,"  I  didn't  think  it 
worth  while  for  me  to  give  you  one, 
but  I  have  been  using  it  and  am 
so  well  pleased  with  the  results, 
that  I  couldn't  help  writing  one 
myself.  I  have  cured  one  bone  spavin, 
one  fistula,  blind  splints,  one  bunch  on 
cow's  udder,  and  think  I  have  cured 
the  sweeney  on  a  young  draft  horse, 
but  have  got  another  bottle  to  make 
sure.  Now  this  is  four  different  ani- 
mals. I  have  had  twenty  years*  ex- 
perience with  stock  in  various  ways, 
but  have  never  found  the  equal  of 
"Save-the-Horse"  liniment.  I  can  rec- 
ommend it  with  great  pleasure. 

Tours  very  truly,     FRANK  HATES. 

$5.00   A   BOTTLE 

WITH   SIGXED   GUARANTEE 

This  is  a  binding  contract  and  pro- 
tects purchaser  absolutely  in  treating 
and  curing  any  case  of  Bone  and  Bog 
Spavin,  Thoronehpln,  Rincbone  (except 
low),  Curb,  Splint.  Capped  Hock*  Wlnd- 
pulV.  Shoeboil,  Injured  Tendons  and  all 
Lameness.  No  scar  or  loss  of  hair. 
Horse  works  as  usual. 

Send  for  copy  of  this  contract,  book- 
let on  all  lameness  and  letters  from 
prominent  business  men,  bankers,  farm- 
ers and  horse  owners  the  world  over  on 
every  kind  of  case. 

At  all  druggists  and  dealers,  or  ex- 
press paid. 

TROY  CHEMICAL,  COMPAXY, 

Binghamton,   N.  Y. 

D.    E.    Newell. 

KB    Bayo    "Vista    Avenue.    Oakland,    Cnl. 

I10S  Market  Street,  San  Francisco,  Cal. 


Ever  Seen 
California's  Holland? 


Take 
SOUTHERN    PACIFIC'S 

NETHERLANDS 
ROUTE 


The  Daylight  service  between  San 
Francisco  and  Sacramento  via  the 
new  steamer  "NAVAJO." 

Leave  San   Francisco  8:00  A.  M. 

Arrive  Sacramento  6:00  P.  M. 

Tuesday,  Thursday  and  Saturday. 

A  Delightful  Scenic  Water  Trip 

For  tourists  and  auto  parties. 
Meals — Beautiful    staterooms   and 
parlora. 

Ask  Agents 

Pacific    Street     Wharf,    Market     Street 
Ferry  Depot,  Flood  Building, 

SAN    FRANCISCO 


REDUCINE 

THE  HUMANE  TREATMENT 

WILL  CURE  YOUR  LAME  HORSE, 
CURE  HIM  PAINLESSLY,  REMOVE 
THE  ENLARGEMENT  AND  YOU 
CAN  WORK  HIM  ALL  THE  TIME 
MADE  IN  IRELAND 


FLORIX    HOTEL. 

Frank    Phillips,    Proprietor. 

Special  Attention  Given  to  Automobile  Parties. 

FLORIN,   PENN.,  Mar.   10.   1910. 
The  Reducine  Co.,  New  York: 

Gentlemen:  I  want  to  say  for  the  benefit  of  people  who,  like  myself, 
handle  all  kinds  of  horses,  that  if  I  had  never  known  of  Reducine,  I  would 
have  had  to  sell  cripples  as  I  used  to  do.  Now  that  I  was  luckv  enough 
to  get  Reducine,  I  sell  them  all  sound.  I  bought  the  well-known  mare, 
Maude  Dillon,  that  had  been  lame  for  three  years  from  firing  a  bad  ankle. 
Reducine  not  only  cured  my  mare  and  made  her  go  sound,  but  took  the 
enlargement  away.  I  used  it  on  another  horse  that  had  a  big  knee  for 
two  years  and  it  took  the  enlargement  all  away.  I  can  truthfully  say,  a 
man  once  using  it,  will  always  use  it,  as  it  will  do  all  you  claim. 


Respectfully, 


FRANK    PHILLIPS. 


CHAMPAIGN,    ILLINOIS,    Feb.    25.    1910. 
The   Reducine   Co.: 

Dear  Sirs:  I  used  the  last  can  of  Reducine  I  bought  of  you  on  Newton 
E.  for  a  ruptured  hind  tendon  and  it  did  more  good  than  all  the  other  things 
I  have  used  on  him.  He  is  perfectly  sound  now  and  clean,  with  the  excep- 
tion of  a  small  enlargement  just  at  the  ankle.  I  believe  I  will  be  able  to 
race  him  late  this  season. 

Wishing  Reducine   the   greatest   success,   I   remain. 


Respectfully  yours, 


E.  B.  BLAISDELL. 


MOORHEAD,   MINN.,   Feb.   21,   1910. 
The   Reducine   Co.: 

Dear  Sirs:  I  have  a  standard  bred  colt  which  had  a  very  bad  curb.  You 
may  say  for  me,  that  two  ten-day  applications  took  it  completely  off  and 
I  can  not  say  too  much  for  such  a  great  remedy.  I  think  you  will  find  thai 
you  have  had  several  sales  here  lately,  as  I  have  recommended  it  to  differ- 
ent parties  who   have   lame   horses. 

Yours   truly,  C.    L.    LONGFIELD. 


FRIENDSHIP,    N.    Y.,    Feb.    22,    1910. 

The   Reducine   Co.,    90  West  Broadway,  New  York: 

Gentlemen:  Reducine  is  certainly  O.  K.  I  used  some  on  a  bad  ankle 
and  tendon  with  perfect  results  and  also  cleaned  up  a  curb.  It  Is  tne  Dest 
thing  I   ever  used  and   I   have   used  about  all   of  them. 


Very  truly  yours, 


BERT  CRANDALL. 


OFFICE    OF   C.   J.   WOOD. 

Depot    Square    Livery. 

CHATAM,    N.    Y.,    Feb.    22,    1910. 
The   Reducine   Co.: 

Gentlemen:  I  used  Reducine  on  a  trotter  who  had  bad  ankles — one 
badly  inflamed,  inclined  to  swell,  the  other  a  very  large  puff.  He  broke 
over  badly  on  the  inflamed  ankle.  I  consider  him  well.  He  does  not  break 
over  at  all.  I  also  had  a  four-year-old  pacer  who  threw  out  a  curb  and  was 
very  lame.  I  commenced  to  treat  him  with  Reducine;  in  two  aays,  he 
ceased  to  be  lame.  At  the  end  of  ten  days,  the  curb  was  gone,  and  he  is 
sound.      I  consider  this   a   great  remedv. 

Respectfully,  C.    J.    WOOD. 


For  sale  by  all  druggists  and  horse  goods  dealers  or  direct  from  us. 

«a v  ^l°Tr  in  a" cases-  !I,ease  s:nd  PRICE  $4.00  PER  CAN 


N.  Y.  draft. 


4er  or  P.  O.  order 


THE  REDUCINE  GO. 


GERKEN  BUILDING 


NEW  YORK 


■  111.    llbllVUinii    VUl    90  W»l  Broadway    Ilk  WW      I  Willi 

CHAMBERS  STREET  AND  WEST  BROADWAY 

Write  to-day  for  new  illustrated  booklet.     Just  issued.      It  is  FREE 


Fire 


Automobile 


Marine 


Fireman's  Fund 

INSURANCE  COMPANY 

HOME    OFFICE 

401  California  St.,  San  Francisco,  Cal. 

Subscribe    for  the  Breeder  and  Sportsman. 


16 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  April  9,  1910. 


WSJO«3a063S3eS3S3«SSJtt3S3CXJe&!»«^^ 


99 


out  of 


100 


— BY— 

Mr.  Frank  Howe  at  Portland,  Ore.,  March  27,  I9I0,  with  an  UNFINISHED  run  of  85  STRAIGHT  .      99 

Mr.  H.  E.  Poston,  HIGH  GENERAL  AVERAGE,  San  Bernardino,  Cal.,  March  20th          .          .  121 

Mr.  H.  E.  Poston,  HIGH  GENERAL  AVERAGE,  Madera,  Cal.,  March  31st        ....  98 

Mr.  H.  E.  Poston,  HIGH  GENERAL  AVERAGE,  Modesto,  Cal.,  April  2nd  and  3rd         .         .  285 

HIGH  on  all  TARGETS,  including  practice 659 

Mr.  Emil  Holling,  HIGH  SCORE  (Individual  championship),  San  Joaquin  Valley,  Cal.— 25  STRAIGHT. 


x  100 
x  125 
x  100 
x300 
x700 


Considering  the  MANY  IMPORTANT  VICTORIES  of  last  year  this  is  a  very  proper  beginning  for  1910,  with 

PETERS     FACTORY     LOADED     SHELLS. 


THE  PETERS  CARTRIDGE  COMPANY,   CINCINNATI,   0. 


New  York:    08  Chambers    St.,  T.   H.  Keller,  Mgr. 

San  Francisco:    608-612  Howard   St.,  J.   S.  French,   Mgr. 

New  Orleans:    321  Magazine  St.,  J.  W.  Osborne,  Mgrr. 


$31,000— Early  Closing  Events 

COLUMBUS  OHIO  DRIVING  ASSOCIATION  CO. 

MEETING  SEPT.  19TH  TO  OCT.  1,  1910. 

Great  Western  Grand  Circuit  Meeting 

ENTRIES  CLOSE  WEDNESDAY,  APRIL  20,  1910. 


No.  1. 

No.  2. 

No.  3. 

No.  4. 


No.  5. 
\o.  e. 


$10,000. 
5,000. 
3,000. 
3,000. 


FIRST  WEEK,    SEPTEMBER    19    TO    24. 
The    Hosier    Cols.    Breweries    Purse     2:16  Class  Trotting  3  heats 
The   Hotel   Hartman  Purse.  2:14  Class  Pacing       3  heats 

The    Columbus    Purse.  2:11  Class   Trotting  3  heats 

The  Board  of  Trade  Purse.  2:06  Class  Pacing      3  heats 

The    Kentucky    Stock    Farm    Futurity    Will    Be    Raced    This    Week. 

SECOND  WEEK,  SEPTEMBER  26  TO   OCTOBER  1. 
S5  000      The     King    Purse.  2:05  Class  Pacing      3  in  5 

S.'ooo!     The  Buckeye  Purse.  2:19  Class  Trotting  3  In  5 

The  Horse  Review  Futurity  Will   Be   Raced  This  Week. 

Money  divided  No.   1     53,333.33   to  heat— $1666.67,  $833.34,   $500.00,   $333.33 

Monev  divided  No    2      1,666.67   to  heat —     833.33,     416.67,      250.00,      166.67 

Money  d  v  aed  No    3      1  000.00   to  heat—     500.00,      250.00,     150.00,      100.00 

Money  divided  No    4     lioOO.OO   to  heat—     500.00,     250.00,     150  00       100.00 

Nos.  5  and  6 — $2,000  to  the  winner,  $1,000  to  the  second  horse.  $600  to  the 
third  horse,  $550  to  the  fourth  horse,  $450  to  the  fifth  horse  and  $400  to  the  sixth 
horse  in  the  summary. 

PAYMENTS    DUE. 

No      i  $50April20;      $75May20;      $125June20;      $250  Aug.  1 

Additional   Nominations    Pay..   15  April  20;        35May20;  50June20;        100  Aug.  1 

Nos    2    5  and  6    25April20;        35May20;  6o  June  20;        125  Aug.  1 

Additional   Nominations   Pay..  10  April  20;       15  May  20;         25  June  20;         50  Aug.  1 

Nos.    3   and   4 15  April  20;        20  May  20;  40  June  20;  7o  Aug.  1 

Additional  Nominations  Pay..     5  April  20;       10  May  20:         15  June  20;         30  Aug.  1 

Horses  must  be  named  with  entry.  No  liability  for  entrance  money  beyond 
the  amount  paid  in,  if  the  Secretary  is  notified  in  writing  on  or  before  the  time 
the  next  payment  falls  due,  but  no  entry  will  be  declared  out  unless  the  amount 
is  paid  up  in  full  to  date  of  withdrawal. 

Three  per  cent,  deducted  from  money  winners. 

More  than  one  horse  may  be  named  in  a  class  from  the  same  stable,  but  two 
(2)   per  cent,  of  the  purse  additional  will  be  charged  for  each  horse  so  named. 

Nos.  1,  2,  3  and  4  will  be  raced  on  the  Novelty  Plan  of  Three  (3)  Heats,  of  one 
mile  each,  to  the  race,  with  the  distance  rule  of  the  American  Trotting  Associa- 
tion applying  in  each  heat.  Should  two  or  more  horses  stand  alike  in  the  sum- 
mary at  the  conclusion  of  the  third  heat,  they  must  race  the  fourth  heat  to  decide 
who  wins  the  race  and  to  decide  the  betting.  Should  there  he  a  dead  heat  be- 
tween two  or  more  horses  in  any  heat,  the  money  will  be  divided  equally  between 
them.  The  winner  of  the  race  will  be  the  horse  winning  the  largest  amount  of 
the   entire   purse. 

MEMBERS    OF    THE    NATIONAL,   AND    AMERICAN    TROTTING    ASSOCIATIONS. 
AMERICAN   ASSOCIATION    RULES   TO    GOVERN. 

Address  al 


communications  to 


E.  W.    SWISHER, 

President. 


H.    D.    SHEPARD,    Secretary, 
New  First  National  Bank  Bldg.,  Columbus,  Ohio. 


GUN  OWNERS 


Here  is  the  economical 
way  to  buy  the  famous 
"3-in-One"oil.  New  50- 
cent  size  contains  8  oz.  or 
8  times  as  much  as  a  10- 
cent  bottle.  You  get  3  oz. 
more  oil  without  one  cent 
more  of  C03t. 

Put  up  i  n  thi  s  size 
especially  for  i  n  titers  and 
sportsmen.  Try  this  new 
size— once,  at  all  sporting 
goods  dealers,  hardware, 
etc. 

FRFF  generous  sample 
4 .     .  bottle   and    big 

dictionary  sent  on  request. 
Library  Slips  worth  5  per 
cent  of  cost  with  every 
bottle.  Save  them  and 
get  magazines  free. 


IIPRARY  SLIPS  saved ,;— i 

me  ^MAGAZINES  ^mj 


"3-1N-0NE" 

ijives  the  oldest  gnn  a  new 
lease  of  life! — keeps  a  new 
gun  from  getting  old!  Oils 
every  delicate  action  part 
—makes  magazine,  trig- 
ger, shell  extractor,  ham- 
mer, break  joints  work 
promptly, properly.  Never 
hardens  or  gums  no  mat- 
ter how  long  gun  stands. 
Never  evaporates.  Won't 
dry  out— or  collect  dust. 
Contains  no  acid.  _  "3-in- 
One"  removes  dirt  and 
grease— and  every  particle 
of  burnt  powder  (black 
or  smokeless)  residue. 
Cleans  and  polishes  the 
stock.  Positively  pre- 
vents rust,  leading  or  pit- 
ting. Solightitpenetrates 
pores  of  metal  and  forms 
a  delicate,  imperceptible 
coat  that  is  absolutely 
impervious  to  wind  or 
weather  or  any  climate. 

"3  IN-ONE"  OIL  CO. 

102  NewSt.  New  York  City.    . 


Pedigrees  Tabulated 

(Typewritten,  Suitable  for  Framing.)  , 

Stallion   Folders 

with  picture  of  the  horse  and  terms  on  first  page;  complete 
tabulated  pedigree  on  the  two  inside  pages  and  description  on 
back  page. 

Stallion  Cards 

Two  sides,  size  3%  x  6%,  to  fit  exvelope. 

Stallion  Cards  for  Posting 

Size,  one-half  sheet,  14  x  22;  size,  one-third  sheet,  11  x  14. 


STALLION  SERVICE  BOOKS,  $1. 

Address,  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN, 

366  Pacific  Bldg. ,  San  Francisco 


Charley  P.  2:06 


i 


Sire    MeKINNEY    2:11M,    sire    of    22    in    2:10. 

Dam,  Flewy  Flewy,  by  Memo  15907,  son  of  Sidney,  second  dam  McAuliffe  mare  by 
son  of  Jack  Nelson,  he  by  John  Nelson  1S7,  third  dam  by  the  30-mile  champion 
Gen.  Taylor,  son  of  Morse  Horse  6,  fourth  dam  by  son  of  Argyle,  thoroughbred. 

"Will   make   the   season   1910   at 


Service  Fee:  $50. 


Pleasanton,  Cal. 


Mares   failing  to   get  in   foal  can   be   returned   free   next  season.      For   further 
particulars,    address  <  HAS.    I)E    RYDER,    Agent,   Pleasanton,    Cal. 

J.    C.    KIRKPATRICK,    Owner. 

By  Parnell  5119,  Ree.  2:23  (sire  of  Parnell  Jr. 
2:12%   and   3   others   in   the    standard  list). 


Dam  Nelly  (dam  of  Parnell  Jr.  2:12%)  by  Little  Wonder:  second  dam  Molly 
Handsome  sorrell  stallion,  symmetrical,  stylish  and  good  gaited. 


by  Mambrino  Chief  11. 


Will  make  the  Season  of  1910  at 
TOPAZ,  Cal.     Fee:  $25,  with  return  privilege. 

Apply  to  or  address  J.  H.  DONALDSON,  Topaz,  Cal. 


DURFEE'S    STALLIONS. 


GOPA  DE  0R0  2:011 

By  Nutwood  Wilkes  2 :16j^.da 
Service  Fee  $10 

CARLOKIN  2:08! 


Fastest  Horse  on  the  Pacific 
Coast.  Registration  applied 
for. 


By  Nutwood  Wilkes  2  :16J4. dam  Atherine  2:16%  by  Patron 
Service  Fee  $100.    Usual  return  privilege. 


:16%. 


Registered  No.  3654S. 
Exhibition  mile  2:05%. 
By  McKinney  2:11%, dam  the  great 
broodmare  Carlotta  Wilkes. 
Service  Fee  $75.    Usual  return  privilege. 

The  above  stallions  will  make  the  Season  of  1910  at 
AGRICULTURAL  PARK,  LOS  ANGELES 
For  further  particulars  address 

Box  1.  W.  G.   DURFEE,  University  Station,  Los  Angeles,  Cal. 


PRINCE  MeKINNEY  --2--  2:29] 


Winner  of  2-Y.-C  Trotting 
Division  Pacific  Breeders 
Futurity  Stakes  No.  3. 


PRINCE  MeKINNEY  is  by  McKinney  2:11%,  the  greatest  of  all  speed  sires,  and 
is  out  of  Zorilla,  by  Dexter  Prince,  one  of  the  most  successful  sires  ever  owned  by 
the  Palo  Alto  Farm;  next  dam  Lilly  Thorn  by  the  great  Electioneer;  next  dam 
Lady  Thorn  Jr.,  dam  of  that  good  racehorse  Santa  Claus  2:17%,  that  sired  Sidney, 
grandsire  of  the  world's  champion  trotter,  Lou  Dillon  1:58%. 

Prince  McKinney  is  a  handsome  dark  bay  horse,  standing  16  hands  and  weighing 
1150  or  more  pounds.  He  has  grand  bone,  a  rugged  constitution  and  fine  trotting 
action. 

Season  of  1910  at  the  MeKINNEY  STABLES,  *%£'■£*  SAN  FRANCISCO,  CAL. 

Good  opportunity  for  San  Francisco  owners  of  good  mares  to  breed  them  to 
a  high-class  stallion.  , 

FEE  $40   (cash),  with   return   privilege. 

Apply    to    or   address 
F.  GOMMET,  Owner.  CHAS.  JAMES, 

McKinney   Stables,  30th  Avenue,   San  Francisco. 


Saturday,  April  9,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


17 


Every  Horse  Should  Be  Clipped  In  Season 

It  is  the  wise  thing  to  do  for  the  clipped  horse  not  only  is  easier  to  clean  and  looks  better,  but  clipping  does  much  to  make  him 
immune  from  coughs,  colds  and  the  usual  ills  that  come  to  a  horse  from  standing  in  a  coat  of  long,  wet  hair  after  any  hard 

exertion.     The  prespiration  evaporates  quickly  from  the  clipped  animal  and  leaves  him  dry.     On 

cold  days  a  blanket  when  he  stands  keeps  him  comfortable. 

The  Best  Clipping  Machine  the  World  has  ever  Seen  is  the 

Stewart  Ball  Bearing  Enclosed  Gear  Machine 

It  is  the  easiest  turning,  fastest  clipping  and  most  enduring1  of  all  machines.  The  materials  in  it  are 
all  of  better  quality,  the  workmanship  is  superior.  All  file  hard  cut  steel  gears,  protected  from  dust 
and  dirt  and  running  constantly  in  oil.     It  couldn't  be  better  for  twice  the  money. 

Write  for  the  New  Catalog Send  Now 

CHICAGO  FLEXIBLE  SHAFT  COMPANY,  204  Ontario  Street,  CHIGAGO 


Insure    Your    Live    Stock 


liilMA:AN:D  QHfiL©' 

m 


'/Horses,  \fvics  X  Cattle 

AGAtHSJ  DEATH  FROM 
ANY  CAUSE 

'  ESTABLISHED    1886 


Cfaio  AffOntc       w-  T-  CLEVERDON,  350  Sansome  St.,  San  Francisco. 
Oldie  AgClllo,        j.  ED  VAN  CAMP,  Germain  Bldg.,  Los  Ang.los. 


LARGEST  and  OLDEST 
STOCK  COMPANY 


Paid   up  Capital  $200,000 
Assets  $450,000. 

No  Assessments. 


Responsible  parties  with 
good  business  desiring 
agencies  apply  to  State 
Agents. 


HEALD'S 
BUSINESS 
COLLEGE 

trains 
for 

Business 

ind  places 

its  graduates 

in  positions. 


Call  or  write 

425  moallister  st., 

San    Franciico. 


WM.  F.  EGAN.M.R.C.V.S. 

Veterinary  Surgeon. 

1155  Golden  Cats  Av. 

Branch  Hospital,  corner  Webster  ana  unestnu 
Streets. 

San  Francisco,  Cal. 


Atrnasham 


Race  Rec.  2:091. 
Reg.  No.  45026. 


A  Game  Race 
Horse    In    the   Stud 


Bay  stallion,  stands  15.3  hands,  weighs  1150.  Sired 
by  Athadon  (1)  2:27  (sire  of  The  Donna  2:07%, 
Athasham  2:09*4,  Sue  2:12,  Listerine  2:13*4  and  8 
others  in  2:30);  dam  the  great  brood  mare  Cora 
Wickersham  (also  dam  of  Nogi  (3)  2:17^,  (4)  2:10^. 
winner  of  3-year-old  trotting  division  Breeders' 
Futurity  1907  and  Occident  and  Stanford  Stakes  of 
same  year),  by  Junio  2:22^  (sire  of  dams  of  Geo.  G. 
2:05%,  etc.).  Athasham  has  a  great  future  before 
him  as  a  sire.  He  is  bred  right  and  made  right,  and 
has  every  qualification  one  can  expect  in  a  sire.  He 
has  been  timed  in  2:06%  in  a  race,  and  his  courage 
is  unquestioned. 

Season  1910,  Feb.  15th  to  June  loth,  at  Orchard   Farm, 
Fresno,  Cal.,  for  a  fee  of  $25.    Approved  mares. 

For  further  particulars  address  this  place. 
D.  L.  BACHANT,  R.  R-  1,  Fresno.  Cat. 


SIR   RODERICK 


("The  Handsome.") 


Sired  by  Y.   ADONIS, 

the  great  imported  German  horse. 


SIR  RODERICK  stands  16%  hands;  solid  black;  weight  1380  pounds.  Perfect 
in  conformation,  stylish  in  extreme  and  splendid  knee  and  hock  action.  High 
class  in  every  respect.  If  you  want  to  breed  a  light  cob,  heavy  coach  or  nice 
saddle  horse  breed  your  favorite  mare  to  him  and  you  will  get  one  that  will 
please   you.      See   this   grand   young   horse.      Call    or    address 

FEE  $25.    Usual   return  privilege. 

D.  V.  TRUAX.  1126  Park  Ave.,  Alameda.  Cal. 


BONNY  McKINNEY  41383 


Will  make  the  Season  of  1910  at 


PLEASANTON   TRAINING   PARK 


FEE:  $40  for  the  Season. 


Usual  return  privilege. 

Dam,  Martha  Frasier  by  Rustic  917;  second  dam  Emma,  full  sister  to  Cora 
Wickersham,  dam  of  Nogi  2:10%.  Athasham  2:09Vi.  etc.,  by  Whippleton  1883;  third 
dam  Gladys  by  Gladiator  S336;  fourth  dam  Kate  bv  John  Nelson  1S7.  Bonny  Mc- 
Kinney  is  a  coal  black,  stands  15.3,  is  a  magnificent  individual  and  a  natural  trot- 
ter. Hie  colts  all  have  size,  good  looks,  solid  color  and  perfect  dispositions.  I 
will  be  pleased  to  show  Bonny  McKinney  and  his  get  at  anv  time.  Best  pasturago 
for  mares   and   good   care   taken   of   them.  H.   BUSING,  Pleasnnton,   Cal. 

Subscribe  for  the  Breeder  and  Sportsman. 


speeTst,  Lynwood  W.  32853 


Rec.    2:20^ 


Sire    of 

Records:  Sonoma  Girl  2:05%,  Charley  Belden 
2:08%,  R.  "W.  P.  2:13%.  Sonoma  May  2:15%,  Sonoma 
Boy  2:20,  Clipper  "W.  2:24%,  Sonoma  Queen  2:25. 
Dennis    2:27%,   Sonoma   Star    2:30. 

Trials:  Napa  Maid  2:11,  Santa  Rosa  Girl  2:13%. 
Schley  B.  2:13%,  Ayress  2:14,  Sonoma  Belle  2:15%, 
Jim  V.  2:20,  Annie  V.  (3  yrj  2:21,  Fernwood  2:22, 
Frank  G.    (2  yr)    2:30, 

The  only  ones  that  we  know  of  that  ever  had  any 
work. 

SEASON    1910   AT    SANTA    ROSA,    CAL. 

PEE,    S30. 

Address  LYNWOOD   STOCK  CO.,  Box  213. 


Ray  o'  Light 

J-y.-o.  record  2:081 
Registered  No.  46270 


Fastest  of  the  get  of  the  mighty 
SEARCHLIGHT    2:03*4. 

RAY  O'  LIGHT  2:08^%  is  a  handsome  brown  horse,  stands  15.3  hands  and 
weighs  1025  pounds.  Is  absolutely  sound,  perfect  conformation,  disposition  and 
great  intelligence.  He  is  a  double  futurity  winner,  a  game  race  horse,  is  the 
champion  three-year-old  of  the  Northwest  and  a  grand  individual.  His  dam  is 
Carrie  B.  by  Alex  Button,  next  dam  Carrie  Malone  by  Stelnway,  next  dam  Katy 
G.  by  Electioneer,  etc.  All  his  dams  on  both  sides  up  to  the  fourth  generation  are 
among  the  greatest  of  broodmares,  his  dam,  grandam  and  great  grandam  all 
being  producers    of   2:10    performers. 

Will  make  bis  first  stud  season  after  April  I,  1010,  at 

STATE  FAIR  GROUNDS,  SALEM,  ORE.  s"viee5£TCe$5?SuaM  pffi£ 

For  further  particulars  address,  after  April  1st,  E.  S.  TRAIN,  Owner,  Fair  Grounds,  Oregon. 
Address  before  April  1st,  E.  S.  TRAIN,  Santa  Cruz,  Cal. 

G.  ALBERT  MAC  2:30 

Rag.  No.  513G6. 

Full  brother  to  Berta  Mac  2:08. 
will  make  the  Season  of  1910 at 

SALINAS,  CAL. 

Service  Fee:   $25  the  Season. 

This  grandly  bred  son  of  McKinney  is  a  handsome  dark  bay  with  black  points, 
standing  15.3  and  weighs  1150  pounds.  He  is  a  fast  natural  trotter  and  frequent 
prize-winner  in  the  show  ring.  He  was  sired  by  McKinney  2:11*4,  dam  Alberta 
2:26,  the  dam  of  Berta  Mac  2:0S,  by  Altoona  8850,  sire  of  8,  son  of  the  great 
Almont  33;  second  dam  Gypsy  by  Erwin  Davis  555S,  sire  of  2  in  the  list,  by  Sken- 
andoah.  Only  two  of  G.  Albert  Mac's  get  have  been  trained,  a  yearling  and  a 
two-year-old,  and  both  have  shown  standard  speed.  All  have  size,  style  and 
speed  and  good  color.  Good  pasturage  at  reasonable  rates.  For  further  particu- 
lars, address  AV.  PARSONS,  320  Capital  St.,  Salinas,  Cal. 


18 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  April  9,  1910. 


L]*^H 

h     i  tivA 

\ 

] 

r "     v 

^Mfe 

A  Futurity  Winner  That  Sires  Euturity  Winners! 

BON  VOYAGE  g«5 

Champion  3  year-old  stallion  and  champion  3-year-old  money 
winner  of  1905. 

Season  of  1 91 0  at  the 

New  Race  Track,  Monterey  road,  San  Jose,  Cal. 


At  Seven  Tears  of  Age. 
Sire    of 

BOX    VTVANT    (2)     2:16*4 

Fastest   Two- Year-Old    Stallion   of   1909. 

SWEET    BOW    (2)     2:17% 

Winner  of  Two-Year-Old  Trotting 
Division.  Pacific  Breeders'  Futurity 
Stake    Tio.   7. 

BON  AD  AY     (2)     2:27*4 

"Winner    of    Oregon    Futurity    Stake 
of    1909. 

VOYAGEUR     (2) 2:26*4 

VIATICUM    (2)     2:29 

Matinee  record   to   wagon. 


TERMS:  $75.    Return  privilege. 

One  of  the  best  bred  trotting1  stal- 
lions in  early  speed  producing  lines  in 
the  world.  Sired  by  Expedition  2:15%. 
best  son  of  the  great  Electioneer  125, 
dam  Bon  Mot,  dam  of  two  two-year- 
olds  in  2:15  and  three  two-j'ear-olds 
in    2:20,    by   Erin   2:24%. 

Good  pasturage  for  mares  and  best 
of  care  taken,  but  no  responsibility  as- 
sumed for  accidents  or  escapes.  Send 
for  tabulated  pedigree  and  folder  giv- 
ing further  particulars.  Address 
TED  HAYES,  961  So.  First  St.,  San  Jose.  Cal. 


KINNEY  LOU  2:071 


Reg.  No. 
37621 


Sire  of 
Diamond  Mo        -       -        2:26% 

trial        -        2:16 
Delia  Lou  (3)  -       -       2:27% 

Armon  Lou  -         ~         2:27% 

Harold  B..P.  Mat.        -        2:13% 

trial       -     2:10 
Kinney  G.,  p       -      -         2:24% 
Debutante  (31  trial  -      2:19% 

Kalitan  (3)  trial  -  2:27 

Kinney  de  Lopez  (3).  trial  2:27 
John  Christensen  (3)  trial  2:28 
LoloB.  (3).  trial  -         2:2S 

Four  Stockings  (31.  trial  %  1:0/ 
Princess  Lou  12).  trial  %    -    :35 
and  4  more  now  in  training  at 

San  Jose  that  will  trot  in  2:10 

this  year, 
we  have  leased  him  for  a  term  of  years  from  Mr.  Doble  and  reduced  his  service 
fee  to  S75  00  to  induce  literal  patronage.  Kinney  Lou  has  not  only  proven  himself 
to  he  a  uniform  sire  of  trotting  speed,  but  gets  the  best-looking,  best-gaited, 
best-headed  and  best-limbed  colts  of  any  sire  on  the  Pacific  Coast.  To  be  con- 
vinced of  the  truth  of  the  above  statement,  make  a  visit  to  the  San  Jose  Driving 
Park  where  some  twelve  or  fifteen  of  his  colts,  from  one  to  five  years  old,  are  now 
being  trained,  look  them  over  and  see  them  step.  Ship  mares  to  Ray  Mead,  Hills- 
dale Cal  For  further  particulars,  address  RAY  MEAD,  San  Jose,  Cal., 
Phone   State   511,                                                        or  DR.  J.  P.  NICHOLS,  Salinas,  Cal. 


Will  make  the  Season  of  1 91 0  at  the 

San  Jose  Driving  Park,  San  Jose,  Gal. 

TERMS:  $75  for  the  Season. 

Mares  not  proving  with  foal  will  be  given  a  re- 
turn privilege  next  season,  or  money  refunded  at 
our  option.  Good  pasturage  for  mares,  with  no 
wire,  at  reasonable  rates,  but  no  responsibility  as- 
sumed  for  accidents   or  escapes. 

Believing  Kinney  Lou  destined  to  become  the 
greatest    speed    siring   son    of   the    great   McKinney, 


GOOD  LOOKS— WELL  BRED— GAME. 

ALL  STYLE  47622 


By  Stem  B.  2:1  l\i 
Bam  Z&yct  by  Bay  Bird. 


ALL  STYLE  is  one  of  the  handsomest  young  stallions  in  California,  and  has 
proved  his  gameness  in  his  races.  He  is  four  years  old,  and  after  serving  a  sea- 
son in  the  stud  will  be  prepared  to  race  this  year  and  given  a  low  record-  He  is 
a  good  gaited  trotter  and  has  all  the  qualities  that  go  to  make  a  great  race  horse 
and  a  sire  of  race  horses.  His  dam.  Zaya,  was  out  of  that  famous  old  California 
•■ace  mare  Mary  Lou  2:17,  the  dam  of  that  beautifully  formed,  fast  trotter,  Kinney 
Lou  2:07% ,  and  Mary  Lou's  dam  was  one  of  our  great  broodmares — Brown 
Jenny,  the  dam  of  three  fast  and  frequent  race  winners,  viz.:  Ned  Winslow 
2:12%,   Shylock   2:15%    and   Mary  Lou  2:17. 

FEE:    $25  for  Season. 
To  Insure,  $35. 


Season  1910  at 


RAGE  TRACK,  GHIGO,  Gal. 


I,       UIIIUU, 

For  further  particulars  address 

L.  B.  DANIELS,  Chlco,  Cal 


Aerolite 


2-y.-o.  Record  2:1 5i 
3-y.-o.  Record  2:1  If 


Public 
Exhibition 


2:05 


2 


By  Searchlight  2:03%;  dam  Trix  by  Nutwood  Wilkes  2:16%,  sire  of  John  A.  McKerron  2:01%, 
Copa  de  Oro  2:01%.  Tidal  Wave  2:06%.  Miss  Idaho  2:09%,  etc. 

Dam  Trix,  dam  of  Mona  WilKes  2:03%  and  3  others  all  by  different  sires  that  have  beaten  2:15; 
second  dam  Trixy  by  Director  2:17;  third  dam  Mischief  (dam  of  Brilliant,  sire  of  Brilliantine  2:17%) 
by  Young  Tuckahoe  2:28%.  son  of  Flax  tail:  fourth  dam  Lide  by  Flaxtail;  fifth  dam  by  Peoria  Blue 
Bull ;  sixth  dam  Fanny  Fern  by  Irwin's  Tuckahoe  and  seventh  dam  by  Leffler's  Consul  (Thor.). 

Will  make  the  Season  at  CLARKSON  FAIR  GROUNDS,  WASH., 

Across  the  river  from  Lewiston,  Idaho. 


FEE;  $50  for  the  Season. 

C.  L.  Gifford,  Owner. 


Return  privilege  or  money  refunded. 
For  further  particulars  apply  to 

E.   L.   Boomhouer,  Manager,  Lewiston,  Idaho. 


Jim  Logan 


Reg.  No.  44997. 


J.  E.  MONTGOMERY, 


Champion  3-year-old  Pacer  of  the  World. 

Record    2:05%  in  third  heat. 

Sired  by  Chas.  Derby  4907  (sire  of  9  in  2:10  list;  sons  sired  Sir 
Alberts.  2:03%.  Sir  John  S.  2:04%.  Mona  Wilkes  2:03%,  etc.,  etc.); 
dam  Effie  Logan  (dam  of  Sir  Albert  S.  2:03%.  Jim  Logan  (3) 
2:0534  Dan  Logan  (Mat.)  2:12%)  by  Durfee  11256  (sire  of  Shecan 
2:12%,  etc.);  second  dam  Ripple  by  Prompter;  third  dam  Grace 
by  Buccaneer. 

Jim  Logan  stands  16  hands  1  inch.    He  is  sound  and  a  splen- 
did individual.    Good  disposition  and  unexcelled  breeding. 

Season  of  1910  at 

PLEASANTON,    Cal. 

(Limited  number  of  mares.) 

FEE:  $50  for  the  Season 

$40  returned  if  mare  fails  to  get  in  foal.  Money  due  when  mare  is 
served.  Good  pasturage  at  $5  per  month.  Best  of  care  taken  of 
mares,  but  no  responsibility  assumed. 

Ship  mares  via  Southern  Pacific  or  Western  Pacific. 

-  Pleasanton,  Cal. 


Nearest  McKinney  4D698 

Six-year-old  brown  stallion  by  McKinney  2:liy4,  dam  Maud  J.  C.  by  Nearest 
2:K;Ms;  second  dam  Fanny  Menlo  (dam  of  Claudius  2:13%)  "by  Menlo  2:21%  (son 
of  Nutwood  GOO);  third  dam  Nellie  Anteeo,  by  Anteeo  2:16%  (sire  of  the  dams  of 
Sonoma  Girl  2:05 Vi.  W.  "Wood  2:07,  Directum  Kelly  2:08%  and  Gray  Gem  2:09^); 
fourth  dam  Fanny  Patchen,  by  Geo.  M.  Patchen  Jr.  2:27.  Nearest  McKinney  is  a 
grand  individual,  16  hands,  weighs  1,200  pounds  and  a  fast  trotter.  As  a  four- 
year-old  worked  a  mile  in  2:15,  last  half  in  1:04,  on  a  half-mile  track,  and  eighths 
in  15  seconds.  Terms:  $50  the  season,  with  return  privilege  in  case  mare  does  not 
prove  in  foal.  Pasture  $5  per  month,  no  barb  wire,  no  responsibility  assumed 
for   accidents   or   escapes. 

Season  of  1910  at 

San  Jose  Driving  Park,  San  Jose,  Cal. 

i!    tubulated  pedigree  and  further  particulars,  address 
hon«  Black  2841.  T.  W.  BARSTOW,  San  Jose,  Cal. 


McKinney  Speed  2:02. 


TWO  COOP  ONES. 


Demonio  Speed  2:03% 


Gen.  J.  B.  Frisbie  41637 

Handsome  son  of  McKinney  2:11%,  greatest  sire  of  the  age  (22  with  records  from 
2:02  to  2:10);  dam  the  great  broodmare  Daisy  S.  (dam  of  Tom  Smith  2:13M,  sire 
of  Katalina  2:11%,  General  Vallejo  2:22%,  Little  Mac  (3)  2:27,  Sweet  Rosie  2-28W 
Vallejo  Girl  2:10%,  and  Prof.  Heald  2:23)  by  McDonald  Chief  3583,  son  of  Clark 
Chief  89;  second  dam  Fanny  Rose,  great  broodmare  (dam  of  Geo.  Washington 
2:16%,  Columbus  S.  -2:17),  by  Ethan  Allen  Jr.  2993.  General  J.  B  Frisbie  is  hand- 
some, good-gaited,  black,  nine  years  old.  He  is  a  full  brother  to  Tom  Smith  2:13%. 
FEE:  $25  for  the  Soason.    Usual  return  privilege  or  money  refunded. 


Demonio  28016 


Race  Record  2:111 


DEMONIO  2:11%  is  the  sire  of  Mona  Wilkes  2:03%,  Memonio  2:09%,  Demonio 
Wilkes  2:09%,  Miss  Winn  2:12%,  Normono  (2)  2:14%,  and  grandsire  of  Solano 
Boy  2:07%.  He  is  one  of  the  best  sons  of  that  great  sire  Charles  Derby  2-20 
which  has  8  in  the  2:10  list  and  whose  sons  rank  high  among  the  greatest  pro- 
ducers of  speed  m  the  world.  Demonio's  dam  is  the  great  broodmare  Bertha 
(dam  of  Don  Derby  2:04%,  Owyho  2:07%,  Derbertha  2:07%,  Diablt  2:09%,  and  5 
others  in  2:30  list)  by  Alcantara  729,  next  dam  Barcina  by  Bayard  53,  next  dam 
Blandina  by  Hambletonian   10. 

FEE  FOR  THE  SEASON  MO.  For  a  limited  number  of  approved  outside  mares. 
.  i  ysufl  retu™  privilege.  Excellent  pasturage  at  $3  per  month.  Good  care 
taken  of  mares,  but  no  responsibility  assumed.    For  further  information  address 


RUSH   &    11  All. E,    Salsnn,    Cal. 


Zolock  2:052 


Reg.  No. 
A        34471. 


Terms: 
$50. 


McKinney'B  Fastest    Entire  Son 


Sire  of 
Sherlock  Holmes2:06         R.  Ambush   -  2:09% 

Delilah 2:06%     Velox     -     -    2:09% 

Bystander 2:07%     Boton  de  Oro  2:10% 

Josephine   -   -   2:07%     Me  0.  D.  -   -  2:11% 

By  McKinney  2:11%,  dam.' the  great  brood 
mare,  Gazelle  2:11%. 

Will  make  a  short  season,  Dec.  1st  to  April  1st,  at 

SAN  JOSE  DRIVING  PARK,  SAN  JOSE,  CAL. 

Monterey  Road. 
Address,  N.  S.  YOUNG,  Ssn  Jose 


PALITE  45062 


A  Sire  of  Early  Speed. 


Sire,  Nutwood  Wilkes  2:l6i,  ^fofsfar-0" ■' :"'1  i;I  h;i  A  :-"rcm   "     (   :r"; 


i  Francisco  2 :07?4,  Mona  Wilkes  2 :03%,  etc. 

Ham     Pallfa    fl\    l'\(k    dam  of2  in  list;  second  dam  Elsie,  dam  of  5;third  dam  Elaine  2-20 
I/dill,   railia   \U  )    £.IU,  dam  of  4;  fourth  dam  Green  Mountain  Maid,  dam  of  9. 

PALITE  is  the  sire  of  the  2-year-old  stake  winner  Pal  2:11%.  and  of  the  3-year-old  filly  Com 
plete,  second  to  the  Occident  Stake  %vinner  El  Volante  in  2.13%,  and  timed  separately  in  2:14%.  Pa- 
lite  is  one  of  tbe  best  bred  stallions  of  the  Wi Ikes-Electioneer  cross  living'.  His  colts  are  all  trotters, 
good  gaited  and  determined. 

He  "will  make  the  season  of  1910  at  the  ranch  of  the  undersigned  at 

ffir  thfl   ^paCfM    wittl  return  privilege,  ormoney  refunded  at  my 
IUI    HID  OCdMNI    option  if  mare  proves  not  in  foal. 

Good  pasturage  at  $2.50  per  month  and  best  of  care  taken  of  mares,  but  no  responsibility  as- 
sumed for  accidents  or  escapes. 

For  further  particulars  address 

E.  D.  DUDLEY,  (Owner).  Dixon,  Cal. 

THE    STANDARD    BRED    TROTTING    STALLION 


DIXON,  CAL.    Terms: 


ED  McKINNEY 


Full  brother  to 
ADAM  G. 


Trotting   Eecord   2:11J^ 
Pacing  Eecord  2:06% 


By    McKinney    2:11^4.    dam    Nona    Y.    2:25,    dam    of    Nance    O'Neil    2:09%,    Adam 

G.  2:06%.  Chas.  David  2:15  and  Lady  Rowena  2:18%. 

(Owned    by    Professor    E.    P.    Henld    of    San    Francisco.) 

Will  make  the  Season  at  MODESTO,  CAL 

TERMS:  $25  for  the  Season.    Usual  return  privilege. 

Good  pasturage  at  ?2.50  per  month.  Mares  may  be  shipped  directly  to 
Modesto  and  will  be  met  at  the  train  if  due  notification  is  given.  Bills  due  at  end 
of  season  and  must  be  paid  before  mares  are  removed,   or  by  July  1st. 

For  further  information,  call  at  stable,   or  address 


V.    J.    GILLETT,     Modesto,     California. 


Two  Greatest  Stake  Winning  Families  of  the  Wilkes  Tribe 

Alconda  Jay  46831 


Sired  by  the  mighty  Jay  Bird,  sire  of  Hawthorne  2 :06%. 
Alceste2:07%.  Allerton  2:09%,  Duke  Jay  2:09%.  Early  Bird 
2:10.  GitchieMani to  2 :09%.  Invader  2:10.  Justo  (3)2:10%. 
124  others  in  2:30.  Sons  sired  Locanda  2:02,  Allerson 
2:05%,  Charley  Hajt  2:06%,  etc. 

Dam  Alma  Wilkes  (dam  of  Oakland  Belle  2:20%);  by 
Baron  Wilkes  2:18,  sire  of  12  in  2:10;  2nd  dam  Almeta  2:31 
by  AJmont  33,  sire  of  37  in  2:30;  3rd  dam  Alma  Mater, 
dam  of  8  in  2:30,  including  Alcyone,  sire  of  McKinney 
2:11%,  by  Mamb.  Patchen  58;  4th  dam  Estella,  dam  of 
8,  by  Imp.  Australian. 

Terms:  $40  the  Season,    usual  rem™  privilege. 

Good  pasturage  $5  per  month. 

Alconda    Jay,    dark    brown   horse,   15.3    hands    high. 

Foaled  in  1905  and  bred  by  Elmhurst  Stock  Farm,  Paris, 

Kentucky.    He  is  a  smooth,  stout-built  horse,  with  good 

legs  and  feet:  has  perfect  trotting  gait,  and  with  but  little 

training  has   shown  better  than  2:10  speed.    His    oldest  colts  (4  in  all)  are  now  2  years  old.    They 

are  large  and  handsome  and  show  great  trotting  speed.    Hh  represents  a  different  strain  of  blood 

from  any  other  in  California  and  is  a  most  suitable  outcross  for  any  horse. 

H.  H.  HELMAN,  Pleasanton,  Cal. 


Bodaker  49130 


Son  of  Antrim,  sire  of  Anzella  2:06%. 

Dam  Birdie  by  Jay  Bird,  sire  of  8  and  the  dams  of  4  in  2:10. 

BODAKER  is  one  of  the  purest-gaited  trotters  living  and  trotted  the  Pleas- 
anton track  last  spring  in  2:0$V&.  the  fastest  mile  ever  trotted  on  that  famous 
training  track.  lie  will  make  the  season  of  1910  at  Pleasanton.  Fee  $5Q  for  the 
season.  With  usual  return  privilege.     Pasturage  $4  per  month.     Address 

THOS.  RONAN,  Owner, 

Pleasanton,  Cal. 


Saturday,  April  9,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


19 


GOLCHER  BROS. 

(Formerly  of  Clabrouffh,  Golcher  &  Co.) 


Fin*  Fishing  Tackle,  Guns,  Sporting  and  Outing  Goods 

M..n.  T«niHH-.ry  lass.  510  Market  St.,  San  Francisco 


MANUFACTURERS 
«S>  OUTFITTERS, 

FOR  THE         | 

SPORTSMAN 
CAMPER"."? 
ATHLETE. 


48-52  GEARY  ST. 
SAN  FRANCISCO,  CAL. 


EQUIPMENT 
'J!?  APPARATUS 

FOR 

EVERY  NEED. 


PHOTOGRAPHIC 
SUPPLIES. 


Some  More  Remarkable 
Old  Reliable 


Work  With  the 
PARKER    GUN 


During  1909  Mr.  Fred  Gilbert  shot  at  19,310  targets,  breaking  18,425,  or  95.41 
per  cent.  This  included  double  and  single  targets,  both  in  practice  and  handicap 
events.  Of  course,  Mr.  Gilbert  shot,  as  he  always  does,  his  OLD  RELIABLE 
PARKER  GUN.  *m*o±*n. 

Mr.  Woolfolk  Henderson,  during  the  year  1909,  shot  at  9495  targets  and  broke 
9008,  or  94.87  per  cent.  By  making  this  splendid  record  Mr.  Henderson  won  high 
average  among  amateurs  shooting  at  more  than  3000  targets.  Mr  Henderson 
also  shot  the  OLD  RELIABLE  PARKER  GUN. 

What  better  proof  can  there  be  of  the  sterling  shooting  qualities  of  this  gun 
that  so  justly   has  earned  the  title    of  the   OLD   RELIABLE  PARKER  GUN. 

Send  for  catalogue. 

PARKER  BROS.,  MERIDEN,  CONN. 

N.  T.  Salesrooms,  32  Warren  street. 

OF  ALL  HORSE  OWNER8 

AND  TRAINERS 


75  PER  CENT 


USE   AND   RECOMMEND 


CAMPBELL'S    HORSE    FOOT    REMEDY 


-SOLD   BY— 


Sol.  DentHch    San  Francisco,  Cal. 

Pierce   Co  tier   Co Los   Angeles,  Gal. 

R.    Grant   Potter    Sacramento,  Cal. 

Miller  &  Patterson San  Diego,  Cal. 

J.    G.   Read   &.   Bro Os;den,  Utah 

E.   H.   Irish    Butte,  Mont. 

A.  A.  Kraft  Co Spokane,  Wash . 

Thos.  M.  Henderson Seattle,  Wash. 

C.  Rodder Stockton,  Cal. 

Wm.   E.  Detels Pleasanton,   Cal. 

V.  Koch San  Jose,  CaL 

Keystone  Bros.  .....  San  Francisco,  Cal. 

Fred    Reedy Fresno,    Cal. 

Jno.    McKerron San  Francisco,   Cal. 

Jos.    .McTigrue San  Francisco,  Cal. 

Brydon    Bros Los    Angeles,   Cal. 


Guaranteed  under  the  Food  and  Drugs 
Act,  June  30, 1906.      Serial   Number   1318. 


JAS.  B.  CAMPBELL  &  CO.,  Manufacturers,         418  W.  Madison  Street,  Chicago. 

Now  Ready-the  Year  Book 

Volume  25.    For  1909. 

Contains  (082  pages,  with  same  complete  tables  as  heretofore. 

PRICE  $5.00  f.  o.  b.  Chicago 

If  desired  sent  prepaid  remit  35  cents  additional.    Please  make  all  remit- 
tances by  draft  on  New  York  or  Chicago,  or  money  order. 

American  Trotting  Register  Association 

355  Dearborn  Street,  Chicago,  Illinois 

"We  have  on  hand  a  copy  of  Vol.  8,  for  1892,  and  can  supply  other  volumes; 
also  the  volumes  of  the  American  Trotting  Register. 


DUPONT 

"NEW   SCHULTZE" 

"NEW  E.  C.  (IMPROVED)" 

"INFALLIBLE" 

Each  one  a 


SMOKELESS  SHOTGUN   POWDER 

When  buying  your  shells 

LOOK  AT  THE  TOP  SHOT  WAD 

If  they  are  loaded  with 


SMOKELESS  POWDERS 

you  will  have  the  "REGULAR  AND  RELIABLE"  BRANDS. 


The  100  Shot  .22  Cal.  Gallery  Championship,  held  at  Tettlers  Gallery, 
New  York  City,  March  12-19,  won  by  Dr.  W.  C.  Hudson  with  the  re- 
markable score  of  2474  out  of  a  possible  2500. 

Dr.  Hudson  used  shells  loaded  with  "  LESMOK  " 

A  new  powder  for  .22  Cal.  Ammunition. 

E.  I.  DU  PONT  DE  NEMOURS  POWDER  CO. 

Established  1802.  Wilmington,  Delaware. 

9   Branch  office  Chronicle  Bldg.,  San  Francisco,  Cal. 

vwxxaxvvvx>kX\\ssv\svnn\x\\n\w\n\\s\n\vnvw-vvn.xxwnn5 


■SI      SS       *1       3^ 


HUNTER 

ONE- 

'TRIGGER 


mm 


i.  --. 


In  the  brush  or  at  the  traps  you  want  to  feel  sure  of 
your  sun.  A  second's  loss  of  time  means  the  loss  of  your 
bird  or  a  failure  to  Bcore  in  the  competition.  The  strong- 
est insurance  policy  the  world  over  for  sportsmen  is  a 
Hammerless  Smith  Gun  with  the  Hunter  One- Trigger  at- 
tachment. 

THE  HUNTER  ONE-TRIGGER  gives  a  pull  short, 
clean  and  quick.    There's  no  creep  or  drag.    The 
speed  of  the  mechanism  far  exceeds  the  speed  of 
the  trigger  finger.    The  aim  is  not  disturbed— be- 
cause there  is  no  relaxing,  no  regripping — but  just 
a  firm,  steady  grip  and  pull. 
The  very  newest  Hammerless  Smith  Gun  is  the  20-Gauge 
Hunter  One-Trigger — and  it's  a  beauty .    Weighs  only  5% 
to  7  lbs.    Just  the  finest  gun  that  can  be  made  at  the  price 
— simply  all  gun  and  no  frills.    Be  sure  to  ask  your  dealer 
about  it. 

Write  to-day  for  handsomely  litho- 
graphed Catalogue 
— it  is  free. 


KsfS^:'' 


THE  HUNTER 

ARMS  CO.,  92  Hubbard  St,Fulton,N.Y. 


hnt  He  Worth  Saving  ?t 

Why  trade  off  or  sell  at  a  beggarly  price  a  good 
horse  just  because  he  "goes  lamt-v'  "throws  a 
curb"  or  develops  some  other  blemish?  There 
is  nothing  in  the  way  of  Spavins,  Curbs,  Splints, 
Windpuffs  or  Bunches  which  will  not  yield 
readily  and  permanently  to  treatment  with 

QUINN'S 

**       OINTMENT. 

:  E.  U.  Davenport,  a  prominent  physician  of  Sheridan,  Ind., 

jes:     I  have  u^ed  a  numberof  remedies  tor  the  removal  of 

.  curbs,  splints,  thickened  tendons  and  tissues  generally,  but  for 

I  the  last  two  years  1  hare  not  been  without  Qulnn's  Olntmant.     I  have  tested  it  thor- 

I  ouchly  atdifferi  nt  times,  and  pay  without  hesitancy  that  it  is  the  only  reliable reme- 

1  dy  of  the  kind  1  have  ever  tried.'*    Prlco  Si. 00  per  bottle.       Sold  by  ail  druggists  of 

I  -"  a^iSTi"    W.  B.  Eddy  &  Co.,  Whitehall.  N.  Y. 


Take  the  Breeder  aad  Sportsman. 


20 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  April  9,  1910. 


UMC 


STEEL    LINED    SHELLS 

Protection  Around  the  Smokeless  Powder — Doesn't 
That  Appeal  to  You? 

Put  it  this  way !  If  unlined  and  Steel  Lined  Shells  Avere  offered  you  gratis 
wouldn't  you  take  Steel   Lined  every  time? 

At  your  dealer's  wouldn't  you  gladly  pay  more  for  U.  M.  C.  Steel  Lined 
Shells  than  for  the  unlined  makes?     Yet  he  will  ask  you  no  more. 

That' s_  because  there  is  no  extra  charge  for  the  Steel  Lining  which  keeps 
out  the  dampness  and  is  put  there  free  for  your  protection. 

Insist  upon  U.  M.  C.  Steel  Lined  Shells,  and  if  your  dealer  won't  supply 
you,  write  us. 

Hunt  with  U.  M.  C.  Game  Laws  and  Guide  Directory  in  your  pocket. 

U.  M.  C.  and  Remington — the  perfect  shooting  combination. 


SAME    OWNERSHIP  SAME    MANAGEMENT 

SAME   STANDARD  OF  QUALITY 

The  Union  Metallic  Cartridge  Co. 

Bridgeport.  Conn. 

Agency:    313  Broadway,  New  York  City 


The  Remington  Arms  Co. 

Ilion,  N.  Y. 


WfMCHBSTER 

S— ^—  I  — ■  Mil  IIHIII  Mil  I1WI  I  Ik 

.351  Caliber,  High-Power  Self-Loading  Rifle 


0 


HERE  is  nothing  to  take  your  mind  off  the  game  if  you  shoot  a  Winchester 
Self-Loading  Rifle.  The  recoil  does  the  reloading  for  you,  which  places 
the  complete  control  of  the  gun  under  the  trigger  finger.  You  can  shoot 
six  shots  as  fast  as  you  can  pull  the  trigger  and  without  taking  your  eye  off  the 
sights.  As  this  rifle  is  made  with  a  detachable  magazine,  you  can  replace  an  ex- 
hausted one  with  a  loaded  one  in  a  jiffy  and  continue  shooting.  No  recoil-operated 
rifle  but  the  Winchester  offers  this  advantage.  The  .351  Caliber,  High-Power 
Cartridge  has  great  killing  power,  making  it  heavy  enough  for  the  largest  game. 
ASK     TO     SEE     THE     WINCHESTER     TRIGGER-CONTROLLED      REPEATER. 


Watch  Selby  Victories  this  Season 

Perfect  Patterns 

INSURE 

Higher  Scores 

SMELTING    &    LEAD    CO.,  San   Francisco,   Cal. 


VOLUME  LVI.     No.  16. 


SAN  FRANCISCO,  SATURDAY,  APRIL  lfi,  1910. 


Subscription— $3.00  Per  Year 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  April  16,  1910. 


$15,400 


In  Purses  and  Stakes 


21st   Annual    Race    Meeting 


-OF    THE- 


$15,400 


In  Purses  and  Stakes 


Pacific  Coast  Trotting  Horse  Breeders  Association 


PROGRAMME : 


WEDNESDAY. 

1—2:20  CLASS  TROTTING,  CALIFORNIA  STAKES      $2000 

2—2:12  CLASS   TROTTING   800 

3—2:14  CLASS   PACING   600 

THURSDAY. 
4 — TWO-YEAR-OLD   TROTTING    DIVISION    FUTURITY   STAKES    NO.  8 

(CLOSED  DECEMBER  2.  1907)    $1450 

5 — 2:08  CLASS   PACING   800 

6— THREE-YEAR-OLD    PACING    DIVISION    FUTURITY    STAKES    NO.   7 

(CLOSED   NOVEMBER  1.  1906)    1300 


FRIDAY. 
7— TWO-YEAR-OLD     PACING     DIVISION     FUTURITY  STAKES     NO.     8 

(CLOSED   DECEMBER   2,   1907)    $950 

8— THREE-YEAR-OLD  TROTTING  DIVISION  FUTURITY  STAKES  NO.  7 

(CLOSED  NOVEMBER  1,  1906)    3300 

9—2:15   CLASS    TROTTING    600 

SATURDAY. 

10— FREE-FOR-ALL    PACING    800 

11—2:20  CLASS  PACING,  PACIFIC  SLOPE  STAKES 2000 

12— FREE-FOR-ALL  TROTTING t 800 


No.  1—2:20    CLASS    TROTTING,    CALIFORNIA    STAKES 
No.  10—2:20    CLASS    PACING,    PACIFIC    SLOPE    STAKES 
No.  11— FREE    FOR    ALL    PACING  - 

No.  12— FREE    FOR    ALL    TROTTING  - 

Entries  close  Monday,  May  2,  1910. 


No.  2—2:12  CLASS  TROTTING 
No.  J— 2:14  CLASS  PACING 

Entries  close  Friday,  July  1,  1910. 


S800        No.  5—2:08  CLASS  PACING 
600        No.  9—2:15  CLASS  TROTTING 


$2000 

2000 

800 

800 


$800 
600 


Entries  to  stakes  Nos.  1.  10,  11  and  12  close  Monday.  May  2d.  1910.  Horses  to  be  named  with  entry.  Entrance  fee.  2  per  cent  due  at  time  entries  close.  1  per  cent 
additional   if  not  declared   out  on  or  before  June   1st.   1910.   and   2   per  cent   additional    if   not   declared   out   on    or   before   July    1st,    1910. 

Entrance  fee  on  Nos.  2,  3,  5  and  9,  closing  Friday,  July  1st,  1910,  5  per  cent;  horses  to  be  named  with  entry.  Usual  5  per  cent  additional  from  winners  in  all  races 
except  Futurity  Stakes. 

Money  divided  50,  25,  15  and  10  per  cent.     All  races  mile  heats,  best  3  in   5,   except   for   two-year-olds. 

Nominators  have  the  riuLit  of  entering  ttvo  horses  from  the  same  stable  in  any  race  by  the  payment  of  one  per  cent  for  that  privilege,  due  vrhen  entry  is  made. 
Only  one  of  the  two  horses  so  entered  to  be  started  in  the  race  and  the  starter  to  he  named  by  .*>  o'clock  P.  31.  the  day  before  the  first  day  of  the  meeting  at  Tvhich  the 
race   is   to   take  place. 


Member  National  Trotting  Association. 


For  entry  blanks  and  further  intormation  address  the  Secretary. 

E.    P.    HEALD,  President. 


W.    KELLEY,  Secretary, 

366  Pacific  Bldg.,  San  Francisco,  Cal. 


DISTILLED 


ifernloc 

1^^-NAME  REGISTOED-^f^l^^k-PATENTED,  APR1L  21-T  1908" 


EXTRACT 


■■H 

■ 

r  \ 

• 

* 

1  1 1  S-^^^^A^       7 

£>*aftt|^-  a-\6  T*nmc  ]! 

Largest  money  winner  in  the  world  outside  of  Grand  Circuit 


DAYBREAK 


"It's  a  great  body 
wash  and  liniment. 
T.  F.  McGcire. 


"I  think  it  a  per- 
fect leg  wash  and  lo- 
tion. 

E.  F.  Geers." 


FERNLOC  Is  Nature's  Greatest  Body  Wash  and  Liniment. 
Contains  20  per  cent.  Grain  Alcohol. 


It  always 

Increases  Speed,  Stimulates 
and  Strengthens,  Producing 
Staying  Qualities. 


It  always 

Induces  a  Healthy  Circulation. 
Prevents  Congestion,  Chills  and 
Colds. 


It  always  removes  Soreness,  Rheumatism,  Inflammation  and  Stiffness  from  muscles 
and  tendons. 


FERN'LOC  does  not  Stain  or  Blister.    It  produces  a  Smooth.  Healthy.  Skin  and  Hair. 
'"YOU  CANNOT  USE  IT  WRONG." 


One  Gal.  Jugs,  $3.       Five  Gal.  Jugs.  $10.       Half  Barrel  and  Barrels.  $1.50  per  Gal. 
Ask  for  books  and  circulars  giving  full  information  and  directions. 


DEALERS    WHO    SELL    FERNLOC. 

J.   G.  Read   &   Bros Ogden,  Utah 

Jenkins    &    Bro Salt   Lake    City,   Utah 

E.    H.    Irish     B-itte,    Mont. 

O.    It.    .Xcstos     Spokane,    Wash. 

Uoska  Harness  Co Tacoma,  Wash. 

T.    M.    Henderson    Seattle,   Wash, 

Keller  Harness  Co Portland,  Ore. 

M.  H.  Harris  Saddlery  Co 31arysville,  Cal. 

R.    Grant    Potter    Sacramento,    Cal. 

W.    E.    Detels    Pleasanton,    Cal. 

J.    A.    Lewis    Denver,    Colo. 

W.   J.    Henney    San    Francisco,    Cal. 

1 1  (i  >  den  Bros Los  Angeles,  Cal. 

Lovett    Drug    Co Phoenix,    Aria. 

West  Texas   Saddle  Co El  Paso,  Texas 

Manufactured  by 

THE  FORESTINE  COMPANY, 

Williamsport,  Pa. 


The   First  National  Bank 

Corner  Post  and  Montgomery  Streets 

Complete   Banking 
Service 

I.  The  First  National  Bank  fully  equipped  for  commercial  business. 

II.  First  Federal  Trust  Company,  associated    with    the   First   National    Bank, 
pays  interest  on  deposits,  and  takes  entire  charge  of  property,  real  and  personal. 

III.  Armor  Plate  Safe  Deposit  Vaults,  the  highest   type   of   security,  guarantee 
absolute  protection  for  valuables. 

Inspection  Invited 


Agents  and  Correspondents  wanted  everywhere  for  the 

Breeder   and  Sportsman 


ROSS    McMAHON 


Awning    and    Tent   Co. 

Camp  Furniture,  Awnings,  Hammocks  and  Covers  in  stock  and  to  order. 
Flags  an-}  Banners. 

Phone  Kearny  2030.  403  Battery  St.,  San  Francisco,  Cal. 


Positive  Prevention 

THE  CALIFORNIA  STALLION  SHIELD. 

Solid  silver,  light,  durable,  invisible  and  sanitary.  Highest  award  at 
Alaska  Yukon  Exhibition.  Satisfaction  Guaranteed  or  Money 
Refunded.    Address 


Price,  $6. 

t charges  prepaid. 


WM.  LEECH,  Marysville,  Cal. 
Mention  this  paper. 


Saturday,  April  16,  1910.] 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


THE  WEEKLY 

BREEDER    AND    SPORTSMAN 

(Established  1882.) 

r.  W.  KELLEY,  Proprietor. 

Turf  and  Sporting  Authority  of  the  Pacific  Coast. 

OFFICES:  363-365-366  PACIFIC    BUILDING, 

Cor.  of  Market  and  Fourth  Sts.,  San  Francisco. 
P.  O.  DRAWER  447. 

Entered  as  Second  Class  Matter  at  San  Francisco  Post-Office. 

Terms — One  Year.  $3;  Six   Months.  $1.75:  Three  Months.  $1. 

STRICTLY  IS  ADVANCE. 

Money  should  be  sent  by  Postal  Order,  draft  or  registered  letter 
addressed  to  F.  W.  Kelley.  P.  O.  Drawer  447.  San  Francisco.  Calif. 

Communications  must  be  accompanied  by  the  writer's  name 
and  address,  not  necessarily  for  publication,  but  as  a  private 
guarantee  of  good  faith. 

STALLIONS    ADVERTISED. 


ALL  STYLE  47622  L.  B.  Daniels,  Chico 

ALCOKDA  JAY  46831    H.  Helman,  Pleasanton 

AEROLITE    (3)    2:11%.. C.  L.   Gifford,   Lewiston,   Idaho 

ATHASHASI  2:09%    D.  L.  Bachant,   Fresno 

BONXT  McKINNEY   41383    H.   Busing,   Pleasanton 

BON  VOYAGE    (3)    2:12% Ted  Hayes,   San   Jose 

BODAKER   49130    Thos.   Ronan,    Pleasanton 

CAELOKIN  2:0S%    W.  G.  Durfee,  Los  Angeles 

CHARLEY  D.  2:06%    Chas.  De  Ryder,  Pleasanton 

COPA  DE  ORO  2:01%   W.  G.  Durfee,  Los  Angeles 

DEMONIO  2:11%    Rush  &  Haile,  Suisun 

ED.  McKINNEY  47S70    A.  J.  Gillett.  Modesto 

G.   ALBERT  MAC   2:30    W.   Parsons,   Salinas 

GEN.    J.    B.    FRISBIE    41637 Rush  &  Haile,  Suisun 

JIM  LOGAN  (3)  2:05i£ J.  E.  Montgomery,  Pleasanton 

KINNEY  LOU  2:07%    Ray  Mead,  San  Jose 

LYNTVOOD  W.  2:20y2  .  .Lynwood  Stock  Co..  Santa  Rosa 
NEAREST  McKINNEY  4069S.  .T.  W.  Barstow,  San  Jose 

GEO.  W.  McKINNEY  2:14%    Hemet  Stock  Farm 

PALITE  45062   E.  D.  Dudley,  Dixon 

PRINCE  McKINNEY    (2)    2:29% 

-. Chas.    James.   San    Francisco 

J.   B.   PUMPHREY   2:19%    J.   H.   Donaldson,   Topaz 

RAY  O'  LIGHT  2:08%    E.  S.  Train,  Santa  Cruz 

SIR  RODERICK    D.  V.   Truax,   Alameda 

ZOLOCK   2:05%    N.   S.   Young,   San   Jose 


HARNESS    RACING    DATES. 


California    Circuit. 

Monterey  Ag.   Society.  Salinas Aug.   3-6 

Woodland  Driving  Club Aug.   24-27 

California  State  Fair,   Sacramento Sept.   3-10. 

Kings    County    Fair,    Hanford Oct.    10-15 

North    Pacific    Circuit. 

Everett,    Wash    Aug.   30-Sept.   3 

Portland,    Ore Sept.     5-10 

Salem,    Oregon    State    Fair    Sept.   12-17 

Walla   Walla,    Wash    Sept.  19-24 

North    Yakima,    Wash Sept.   26-Oct.   1 

Spokane,    Wash Oct.     3-  8 

Lewiston    and   Boise.    Idaho    Oct.   10-15 

Grand    Circuit. 

Kalamazoo    July  25-29 

Detroit Aug.      1-   5 

Cleveland    Aug.     8-12 

Buffalo Aug.   15-19 

New    York    Aug.   22-26 

Readville     Aug.   29-Sept  2 

Hartford    Sept.     5-  9 

Syracuse   Sept.   12-16 

Columbus    .    Sept.   19-30 

Great    Western     Circuit. 

Fort    Wayne     July     4-8 

Terre    Haute    July   11-15 

Grand     Rapids     July  1S-22 

•Kalamazoo     July  25-29 

•Detroit     Aug.     1-5 

•Cleveland     Aug.     8-12 

Peoria     Aug.   15-19 

Galesburg     Aug.  23-27 

Joliet    Aug.    30-Sept.    3 

Hamline   , Sept.     5-10 

Milwaukee     Sept.  12-17 

•Columbus     Sept.   19-30 

Springfield     Oct.     3-8 

Oklahoma    City    Oct.   10-15 

Dallas     Oct.  17-22 

El   Paso    Nov.     1-   5 

Phoenix    Nov.     5-12 

•Member  of  Grand  Circuit. 


NO  OFFICIAL  PROGRAM  has  as  yet  been  issued 
by  the  California  State  Agricultural  Society  for  its 
fair  in  September.  The  speed  committee  has  pre- 
pared one,  but  it  has  not  been  regularly  endorsed 
or  ordered  published.  The  proposed  program  will 
be  found  in  another  column.  There  have  been  many 
requests  made  to  the  State  association  to  move  the 
date  of  the  fair  up  a  week  or  two  ahead,  so  that  it 
will  not  conflict  with  the  great  fair  and  race  meet- 
ing to  be  held  at  Portland,  Oregon,  this  year.  The 
North  Pacific  Circuit  of  fairs,  whose  board  of 
directors  met  several  months  ago,  sent  a  request  to 
the  California  association  for  a  conference,  that 
dates  might  be  selected  which  would  not  conflict. 
Not  getting  any  response  from  the  California  board, 
the  North  Pacific  people  went  ahead  and  selected 
their  dates.  A  few  weeks  thereafter  the  California 
State  Agricultural  Society  announced  the  dates  of  its 
annual  fair  as  from  September  8th  to  17th.  but  as 
this  took  in  the  same  week  as  the  Oregon  State 
Fair  at  Salem,  a  protest  was  made  by  many  breed- 
ers, and  the  board  shifted  the  dates  to  September 
3d  to  10th.  This  is  the  same  week  as  the  big  Port- 
land Fair.  If  the  California  association  should  move 
its  dates  forward  another  week,  it  would  lose  what 
is  reckoned  as  its  best  day,  September  9th,  which  is 
a  general  holiday  in  California,  being  the  anniversary 
of  the  State's  admission  into  the  Union,  and  is  the 


day  on  which  gate  receipts  can  be  expected  to  be 
the  largest.  The  situation  is  most  unfortunate  and 
could  have  been  avoided.  If  the  States  of  the 
Pacific  Coast,  all  three  of  which  do  not  contain  as 
many  people  as  reside  in  New  York  City  would 
act  in  harmony  in  these  matters,  they  would 
be  able  to  do  more  effective  work  in  bringing  people 
here  to  live  and  to  build  up  the  country.  By  next 
year  we  will  doubtless  have  a  circuit  of  district  fairs 
in  California,  but  at  present  the  horse  and  cattle 
breeders  who  desire  to  exhibit  their  stock  are  con- 
fined to  a  very  few  places,  and  it  would  have  been 
much  better  for  all  concerned  had  the  dates  of  the 
Sacramento,  Balem  and  Portland  fairs  been  so  ad- 
justed that  exhibits  could  be  made  of  the  same  herds, 
and  the  same  horses  been  raced  at  all  three. 


A     NEW    ASSOCIATION    AT    VISALIA. 


FIFTY  THOUSAND  DOLLARS  is  a  lot  of  money, 
but  the  North  Pacific  Circuit  offers  that  much  for 
harness  races  this  year.  The  program  is  all  made 
out  and  fills  a  page  in  *his  issue  of  the  Breeder  and 
Sportsman.  Every  owner  and  trainer  in  California 
will  peruse  it  carefully  and  everyone  that  has  a 
horse  good  enough  to  win  any  part  of  the  money  is 
going  to  enter  him  on  that  circuit.  When  the  races 
open  at  Everett,  Washington,  there  will  be  Cali- 
fornia horses  starting  and  at  Portland  and  Salem 
and  then  all  along  the  line  a  Californian  will  not 
feel  lonesome  and  there  won't  be  a  race  except 
the  district  contests,  but  California  trainers  will  be 
teaming  and  California  owners  in  the  grandstand 
watching  their  horses.  The  North  Pacific  Circuit 
has  kept  racing  alive  on  this  Coast  and  made  it 
possible  during  the  past  few  years  for  a  horse  to 
earn  more  than  his  feed.  This  year  the  North 
Pacific  people  are  beating  all  records.  Ten  thousand 
dollars  for  the  2:12  trotters  at  Portland,  five  thou- 
sand for  the  same  class  at  Salem  and  so  on. 
Whether  you  own  a  trotter  or  a  pacer  you  will  find 
big  money  for  them  up  north.  All  they  ask  of  you 
is  to  come  up  there  and  show  them  you  have  the 
best  horse.  They  will  pay  you  the  money  on  the 
spot.  We  hope  every  horseman  who  can  afford  to 
take  his  horses  north  this  year  will  do  so.  The 
North  Pacific  Fair  Association  deserves  patronage. 
It  is  up  to  the  horsemen  of  the  Coast  to  see  that 
they  get  it.  Entries  to  their  early  closing  stakes 
do  not  close  until  July  1st.  You  have  plenty  of 
time  to  get  ready. 

o 

A     PROPOSED    PROGRAM. 


The  speed  committee  of  the  California  State  Agri- 
cultural Society  has  prepared  a  program  for  six 
days'  racing  at  the  State  Fair  this  year,  beginning 
on  Monday  with  the  Occident  Stake  for  three-year- 
old  trotters.  The  program  which  has  not  yet  been 
authoritively  passed  upon  by  the  hoard  is  as  fol- 
lows: 

Monday,  September  5th. 

Occident  Stakes,  closed. 

Trotting,  2:20  class,  purse  $2,000. 

Special  driving  contest. 

Tuesday,    September   6th. 

Trotting,   two-year-olds    purse   $400. 

Pacing,  2:20  class,  purse  $2,000. 

Trotting,  2:12  class,  purse  $1,000. 

Wednesday,  September  7th. 

Pacing,   three-year-olds,   purse   $400. 

Pacing,  2:10  class,  purse  $1,000. 

Pacing,  free-for-all,  purse  $1,000. 

Thursday,    September    8th. 

Trotting,  consolation,  2:20  class,  purse  $400. 

Trotting,   free-for-all,   purse   $1,000. 

Trotting,  2:15  class,  purse  $1,000. 

Friday,   September  9th. 

Pacing,   2:15   class,   purse   $700. 

Pacing,  consolation,  2:20  class,  purse  $400. 

Trotting    2:10  class,  purse,  $1,000. 

Amateur  driving  club  race. 

Saturday,    September    10th. 

Trotting,   Stanford   Stake,   closed. 

Pacing,  2:  OS  class,  purse  $1,000. 

Amateur  driving  club  race. 

It  was  proposed  to  close  the  2:20  trot,  2:20  pace, 
the  free-for-all  trot  and  free-for-all  pacing  events, 
together  with  the  two  colt  races  for  $400  purses,  on 
May  1st,  hut  this  will  hardly  allow  time  for  adver- 
tising, and  probably  more  entries  will  be  received  if 
they  are  closed  later.  All  the  other  purses  will  close 
August  22d,  two  weeks  before  the  meeting,  which  is 
a  big  improvement  over  last  year's  conditions. 

The  State  Agricultural  Society's  rule  that  a  horse 
not  winning  a  heat  in  three  shall  go  to  the  stable, 
will  be  modified  so  that  a  horse  finishing  second 
twice  during  the  first  three  heats  may  also  start 
for  the  fourth  heat  even  though  he  has  not  won 
a  heat. 


Visalia,  Cal.,  April  12,  1910. 

During  the  past  five  years  a  number  of  efforts 
have  been  made  to  organize  an  agricultural  fair 
and  racing  association  at  Visalia,  the  reports  of 
which  have  appeared  from  time  to  time  in  the 
Breeder  and  Sportsman,  and  it  is  with  no  little 
pleasure  I  am  now  able  to  announce  that  Visalia 
is  to  have  an  agricultural  fair  and  racing  association 
second  only  to  the  State  Fair  and  the  Agricultural 
Park  of  Los  Angeles.  Twenty-five  thousand  dollars 
are  already  subscribed  and  the  site  is  already  pur- 
chased. It  lies  at  the  very  edge  of  the  city  limits 
of  Visalia  one  of  the  very  richest  little  towns  of 
seven  thousand  people  in  the  interior  of  California. 
In  the  past  two  years  quite  an  outlay  has  been  made 
on  improvements  at  the  old  fair  ground  at  Tulare, 
and  in  order  to  effect  perfect  harmony  and  have 
a  united  front,  the  committee  has  made  arrange- 
ments whereby  they  pay  a  nominal  price  for  all 
this,  and  they  abandon  their  holdings  in  favor  of 
this  new  association,  which  will  continue  under  the 
name  of  The  Tulare  County  Agricultural  Fair  and 
Racing   Association. 

The  title  to  this  newly-acquired  tract  of  land  is 
now  being  perfected  and  just  as  rapidly  as  condi- 
tions can  be  met,  work  will  begin  on  the  new  track, 
which  is  to  be  a  half-mile  regulation,  with  a  grade 
of  one  and  one-eighth  inches  to  the  foot  on  turns, 
with  stretches  sixty  feet  wide. 

Visalia  is  practically  without  amusement  parks, 
and  the  fact  of  this  tract  of  land  lying  right  at  the 
city  limits,  containing  as  it  does  a  sufficient  acre- 
age to  set  apart  for  all  amusements,  gives  it  an 
added  value,  and  it  has  the  hearty  indorsement  of 
every  civic  organization,  as  well  as  the  support  of 
the  County  Board  of  Supervisors. 

It  is  agreed  by  the  management  that  the  fair 
shall  be  for  the  advancement  of  the  general  inter- 
ests of  the  entire  county  including  all  kinds  of  pure- 
bred stock,  with  a  dairy  department  to  be  under 
the  direct  supervision  of  the  agricultural  department 
of  the  University  of  California. 

In  connection  with  this  enterprise,  I  may  be  par- 
doned for  the  mention  of  two  of  its  promoters,  to 
whom  every  horseman  affected  directly  or  indirectly 
should  be  proud  to  doff  his  hat — Messrs.  W.  F.  Ing- 
werson  and  I.  M.  Lipson.  Their  efforts  have  been 
untiring,  and  may  we  not  well  rejoice  in  their  vic- 
tory, that  means  more  for  us  than  we  can  tell.  Mr. 
Ingwerson  is  a  hustling  secretary,  who  will  if  con- 
tinued inaugurate  a  system  of  district  futurities  that 
will  awaken  such  an  interest  locally  as  nothing  else 
can.  Mr.  Lipson  in  all  likelihood  will  be  continued 
in  charge  of  the  new  grounds.  This  of  itself  is  guar- 
antee enough,  for  "Ike"  is  an  enthusiast  and  will 
meet  his  obligation  to  keep  up  a  good  track  and  put 
things  in  the  best  possible  condition  at  all  times. 

Now,  in  the  matter  of  racing  material,  time  once 
was  when  we  looked  north  and  south  with  envy  but 
let  me  say  we  have  just  as  well-bred  stuff  right  here, 
and  that  too  in  plenty,  as  the  world  affords.  No  less 
than  one  hundred  head  of  horses  and  young  things 
are  promised  by  their  owners  and  trainers  in  this 
county  alone,  to  be  put  to  work  just  as  soon  as 
things  are  in  readiness. 

It  may  be  in  order  now  to  state  that  Mr.  Ingwer- 
son is  in  receipt  of  a  letter  from  the  secretary  of 
the  Kings  County  association,  stating  that  they 
claim  the  second  week  in  October  for  their  meeting. 
Mr.  Ingwerson  authorizes  me  to  state  that  he  will 
try  to  get  a  meeting  with  the  secretaries  of  Han- 
ford, Bakersfield  and  Fresno  associations  in  an  effort 
to  organize  a  Central  California  Racing  Association 
and  announce  dates  and  advertise  programs  in  the 
near  future.  This  puts  it  squarely  up  to  the  stock- 
men and  horsemen  to  do  their  part.  They  propose 
to  offer  purses  ranging  from  three  to  five  hundred 
dollars  to  race  for.  Competition  in  livestock  ex- 
hibits are  to  be  open  to  the  State  and  all  are  to 
have  inducements  justifying  the  effort.  The  associa- 
tion will  launch  the  enterprise  absolutely  free  of 
indebtedness.  The  Board  of  Supervisors  has 
donated  two  thousand  dollars,  and  as  it  is  reasonably 
sure  that  the  attendance  will  rival  any  attendance 
south  of  Salem,  Oregon,  exhibitors  cannot  afford  to 
stay  away. 

JAKE    BROLLIER. 


ANSWERS    TO    CORRESPONDENTS. 


G.  R.  D.,  Sacramento. — Alexander  490  was  a  bay 
horse,  foaled  1864,  sired  by  Geo.  M.  Patchen  Jr.  31, 
dam  Lady  Crum,  bred  in  Ohio  and  represented  to  be 
by  Brown's  Bellfounder.  Alexander's  record  was 
2:31%  and  he  had  a  three  mile  record  of  7:54%. 


George  Nickols,  Oakland. — Montesol,  the  stallion 
that  P.  Foley  stood  for  service  at  Alameda  a  few 
years  ago,  is  by  McKinney  2:11%,  dam  Igo  by  Ante- 
volo.     He  is  full  brother  to  Lady  Grannard  2:23. 


Dick  McMahan  says  the  story  that  has  been  going 
the  rounds  to  the  effect  that  he  will  breed  Mona 
Wilkes  2:03%  to  Major  C.  2:04  this  year  is  untrue. 
He  states  that  Mona  will  not  be  bred  this  year,  but 
v.'ill  be  raced,  and  is  now  in  training  at  Libertyville. 


There  is  surely  a  speed  germ  in  the  soil  of  the 
farm  of  Mr.  E.  A.  Gammon,  who  resides  at  Court- 
'land,  in  Sacramento  County.  Mr.  Gammon  bred 
there  the  very  fast  pacing  mare  Easter  Direct  that 
took  a  record  of  2:09%  and  paced  a  trial  in  2:0334, 
and  the  very  fast  trotting  filly  Cleo  Dillon  (3)  2:13% 
that  won  the  Breeders'  Futurity  of  190S,  is  another 
of  his  farm's  products.  Last  Monday  Mr.  Gammon 
shipped  to  New  York  the  first  consignment  of  ripe 
cherries  that  has  left  California  this  year,  beating 
the  famous  Vacaville  early  cherry  district  by  several 
days.  There  is  a  speed  germ  in  the  soil  of  the 
Gammon  farm  all  right. 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  April  16,  1910. 


§  JOTTINGS.  § 

TWENTY  YEARS  AGO  the  breeding  of  trotting 
horses  was  almost  a  craze  in  California.  Sunol 
held  the  champion  records  of  2:10%  as  a  four-year- 
old,  2:10%  as  a  three-year-old,  2:18  as  a  two-year- 
old.  Freedom  was  the  champion  yearling,  with  a 
record  of  2:29%,  the  first  of  his  age  to  beat  2:30, 
which  remarkable  feat  he  accomplished  at  Napa  Oc- 
tober 18,  1890.  Jay  Eye  See  2:10%  was  the  cham- 
pion five-year-old,  and  Maud  S.,  whose  record  of 
2:08%  was  made  at  Cleveland,  Ohio,  in  1885,  when 
she  was  eleven  years  old,  was  still  the  champion 
trotter  of  the  world.  From  Maine  to  California 
nearly  every  man  that  was  interested  in  horses 
was  trying  to  breed  a  record-breaking  trotter,  and 
harness  racing  drew  big  crowds  and  was  the  medium 
of  extensive  betting  wherever  it  was  held.  Small 
farmers  and  millionaires  vied  with  each  other  in  the 
effort  to  breed  the  best,  and  the  racetrack  was  the 
place  where  the  products  of  the  different  farms  and 
the  different  lines  of  breeding  were  tested.  Twenty 
years  does  not  seem  very  long  to  some  of  us,  but 
the  pneumatic  sulky  was  then  unheard  of  and  the 
book-maker  had  not  then  fastened  the  professional 
gambling  curse  on  the  country.  Thousands  were 
wagered  on  every  prominent  race,  and  anyone  who 
had  suggested  the  idea  of  making  a  business  in- 
stead of  a  sport  of  horse  racing  would  have  been 
considered  an  enemy  to  the  breeding  industry.  One 
or  two  weeks  of  racing  was  the  limit  in  any  com- 
munity. When  the  California  Circuit  opened  hun- 
dreds of  business  men  took  their  vacations,  some 
visiting  one  fair  on  the  circuit,  and  some  another, 
and  a  few  individuals  attended  several  in  addition 
to  the  State  Fair  and  the  Breeders'  meeting,  where 
all  congregated  and  patronized  the  pool-box  liberally. 

Those  were  the  days  of  good  purses,  but  they 
were  also  the  days  of  good  entrance  fees,  as  ten  per 
cent  was  the  ruling  fee  for  entrance  in  all  purse 
races,  while  the  stakes  were  $100  for  entrance  with 
$100  added  by  the  association  for  each  starter. 

Looking  through  the  Year  Book  of  1890,  I  find 
that  twenty-four  towns  in  California  held  meetings 
that  year,  some  of  them  holding  as  many  as  three. 
It  may  interest  the  owners  and  breeders  of  today 
for  me  to  run  over  the  summaries  of  these  meetings, 
taking  them  up  alphabetically  and  mentioning  some 
of  the  horses  that  were  prominent  then,  and  whose 
progeny  have  since  done  something  to  keep  up  the 
reputation  of  the  blood. 

Chico  held  a  meeting  that  year  on  the  old  track 
where  Budd  Doble  drove  Goldsmith  Maid  in  2:14% 
in  the  second  heat  of  her  race  on  May  19,  1877.  The 
Chico  meeting  of  1890  was  in  August.  Six  hundred 
dollars  was  the  largest  purse,  and  in  it  there  were 
but  two  starters.  It  was  won  by  the  bay  mare 
Maud  H.,  owned  by  the  late  Hon.  Jesse  D.  Carr  of 
Salinas,  and  she  was  by  his  stallion  Mambrino, 
that  sired  the  dam  of  Sweet  Marie  2:02.  Among 
the  horses  that  won  at  Chico  that  week  were  Way- 
land  W.,  then  a  two-year-old,  Frank  W.,  Silver  King, 
C.  W.  G.,  Stranger,  Johnny  Hayward,  Annie  E.  and 
Sargent.  Frank  M.  and  Vic  H.  made  the  fastest 
heats  of  the  meeting,  both  in  2:18. 

The  little  town  of  Concord,  in  Contra  Costa 
County,  held  a  four  days'  meeting  that  season,  the 
biggest  purse  $200.  The  winners  were  Lilly  Dale, 
Mylitta,  Silver  Leaf,  San  Jose,  Balkan  and  Young 
Abbotsford.     2:30  was  not  equalled  at  that  meeting. 

Down  at  Escondido  there  was  a  little  meeting  at 
which  a  young  horse  named  McKinney  won  a  three- 
year-old  race  in  2:46  and  2:48  for  a  purse  of  $150, 
and  also  a  special  race  for  the  same-sized  purse  in 
2:34%,  2:31,  2:31.  McKinney  is  now  the  greatest 
sire  of  2:10  speed. 

Quite  a  number  of  horses  that  afterwards  became 
quite  famous  raced  that  year  at  Fresno  in  Sep- 
tember. Sister  V.  by  Sidney  won  a  purse  of  $1,000, 
beating  Mary  Lou,  the  dam  of  Kinney  Lou  2:07%. 
The  roan  stallion  Richmond  Chief  was  the  winner 
of  a  race  which  had  four  three-year-olds  as  starters, 
yet  it  went  to  six  heats,  the  time  being  from  2:44  to 
2:41.  Stamboul  trotted  a  heat  in  2:13  in  an  effort 
to  beat  2:15:  The  pacer  Rupee  beat  Hummer  and 
Princess  Alice,  the  fastest  heat  in  2:16%.  Home- 
stake  by  Gibraltar  won  an  $800  purse,  defeating 
Emma  Temple  in  straight  heats  in  2:20  2:21  and 
2:17%.  Regal  Wilkes,  a  three-year-old  then,  trotted 
in    2:17%    against   time,    and   Una    Wilkes,    a   four- 


year-old,  won  a  race  in  straight  heats  with  the  fast- 
est in  2:25%. 

There  was  a  big  meeting  at  Los  Angeles  during 
the  week  beginning  August  4th.  There  were  three 
$1,000  purses  and  the  others  were  from  $500  to 
$800   each. 

Glendine  by  Judge  Salisbury  won  the  2:30  trot, 
best  time  2:26%.  Bob  Mason  by  Echo  won  the 
3:00  trot,  his  fastest  heat  in  2:31,  then  a  daughter 
of  Bob  Mason  without  a  name  won  a  two-year-old 
stake  in  2:41%  and  2:38.  McKinney  won  the  three- 
year-old  stake,  best  time  2:37%,  and  also  the  2:50 
class,  where  he  had  to  trot  in  2:29.  Leonor  by 
Dashwood  won  the  $1,000  purse  for  2:25  class  trot- 
ters, her  fastest  heat  in  2:25,  and  then  she  won  the 
2:35  class,  also  in  straight  heats,  lowering  her  rec- 
ord to  2:24.  The  afterwards  famous  pacer  Silkwood 
won  the  2:25  pace,  his  best  heat  in  2:20,  and  Glen- 
dine and  Bob  Mason  each  won  again.  McKinney, 
winner  of  two  races  at  this  meeting,  was  after- 
wards mated  several  seasons  with.  Lejonor,  also 
winner  of  two  races  at  the  same  meeting,  and  the 
results  were  Jennie  Mac  2:09,  Doc  Book  2:10,  and 
other  good  ones. 

Marysville  held  a  good  meeting  that  year,  and 
although  the  purses  were  small,  from  $250  to  $600, 
there  was  excellent  racing.  Our  Dick,  Tom  Ryder 
and  Acrobat  were  among  the  pacing  winners,  while 
Silver  King,  Vidette,  Laura  Z.,  and  Frank  M.  took 
first  money  in  the  trotting  events. 

At  the  Nevada  City  track,  where  no  purse  was 
larger  than  $300,  there  was  a  four  days'  meeting 
in  September,  and  the  fastest  time  was  2:28%,  made 
by  Pasha,   a  son   of  Echo. 

Napa  was  the  scene  of  two  meetings  in  1890. 
The  first  was  held  by  the  Napa  Agricultural  Society 
and  was  largely  attended.  It  took  place  in  August. 
There  were  two  $1,500  purses,  two  of  $1  000  each, 
and  the  others  ranging  from  $200  to  $800.  Hazel 
Wilkes,  Silas  Skinner,  Vic  H.,  Free  Coinage,  Anna 
Belle,  Maudee,  Sister  V.  and  Ladywell  won  the 
trotting  events,  Rupee  and  Cora  C.  taking  the 
pacing  races.  Sister  V.  with  a  first  heat  in  2:18% 
and  the  other  two  in  2:21%  and  2:21%,  was  the 
only  trotter  to  beat  2:20  during  the  meeting.  In 
winning  this  race,  which  was  for  $1,500,  she  beat 
Pink,  Wanda,  Redwood  and  Mary  Lou.  The  long 
race  of  this  meeting  was  the  3:00  trot  for  a  purse 
of  $1  000.  Free  Coinage,  owned  and  driven  by  the 
late  Peter  Brandow,  won  the  third,  sixth  and  seventh 
heats.  Ed  Fay  won  the  fourth  heat  and  was  second, 
while  Charles  Derby,  after  winning  the  second  and 
fifth  heats,  was  distanced  and  Kilrain,  winner  of 
the  first  heat,  was  also  distanced.  In  the  two-year- 
old  stake,  Anna  Belle  by  Dawn  (now  the  dam  of 
La  Belle  (2)  2:16,  etc.)  defeated  Myrtle  (now  the 
dam  of  Robizola  2:12%)  by  Anteeo. 

The  Pacific  Coast  Trotting  Horse  Breeders'  Asso- 
ciation held  its  fall  meeting  at  Napa  that  year  in 
October.  It  was  not  very  well  attended,  but  many 
famous  horses  contested  in  the  races  and  many 
others  raced  against  time  in  an  effort  to  take  rec- 
ords which  were  then  thought  to  be  necessary, 
whether  of  the  tin-cup  variety  or  otherwise.  At  this 
meeting  the  winners  of  trotting  races  were  Home- 
stake,  Vida  Wilkes,  Mary  Lou,  Silas  Skinner,  Lot- 
tery Ticket,  Prince  B.,  Una  Wilkes,  Kebir,  Charles 
Derby,  Mambrino  Chief  Jr.,  Pilot  Prince,  Sidney  J., 
Susette,  Lynnette  and  Maggie  E.,  while  Albert  H., 
Ned  Winslow,  Annie  C,  and  Princess  Alice  were 
the  pacing  winners.  Stamboul  made  two  efforts  to 
lower  his  record  of  2:12%,  on  the  second  attempt 
trotting  a  mile  in  2:11%.  The  yearling  colt  Free- 
dom by  Sable  Wilkes  trotted  a  mile  against  time  in 
2:29%,  thus  being  the  first  yearling  to  beat  2:30. 
During  the  meeting  there  were  five  stakes  which 
resulted  in  walkovers.  Electricity  by  Electioneer 
walked  over  for  a  $1,000  purse  in  the  2:40  class, 
trotting  in  2:24%;  Regal  Wilkes  by  Guy  Wilkes 
was  the  only  starter  in  the  three-year-old  stake, 
$570,  and  he  trotted  in  2:18%;  Coral  by  Electioneer 
had  a  walkover  in  another  three-year-old  stake  and 
little  Margaret  S.  by  Director  walked  over  in  the 
four-year-old  stake  for  $7S0. 

Oakland  held  a  great  meeting  in  1890.  It  was  dur- 
ing the  first  week  in  September,  and  at  the  old  track 
located  where  the  present  Emeryville  track  is  situ- 
ated. The  purses  ran  from  $400  to  $1,200,  and  there 
were  not  more  than  six  starters  in  any  race,  but 
there  were  nine  out  of  the  thirteen  races  in  which 
the  heats  were  split.  Lynette,  Sister  V.  Hazel 
Wilkes,  Una  Wilkes,  Ladywell,  Prince  B.,  Silas  Skin- 
ner, Maggie  E.  and  Pet  were  the  winning  trotters, 


Rupee  and  Washington  taking  the  pacing  events. 

Petaluma's  meeting  that  year  was  in  August, 
beginning  on  the  26th  of  the  month.  Hazel  Wilkes 
Anna  Belle,  Sister  V.,  Redwood  (half-brother  to 
Lou  Dillon),  Mattie  P.,  Charles  Derby  Maud  Dee, 
Rupee,  Whalebone,  Vida  Wilkes,  Mary  Lou  and  Geo. 
Washington  got  first  moneys  at  this  meeting.  Hazel 
Wilkes'  second  heat  in  2:21%  was  the  fastest  heat 
trotted  at  this  meeting  and  Rupee  paced  one  in 
2:20. 

Red  Bluff  held  a  meeting  in  August,  19th  to  23d, 
for  purses  ranging  from  $150  to  $350.  Wayland  W., 
now  sire  of  Bolivar  2:00%,  beat  Lucy  B.,  now  dam 
of  Dorothy  Ansel,  the  phenomenal  yearling  of  last 
season,  in  the  two-year-old  race,  and  the  other  race 
winners  were  Frank  M..  Laura  Z.,  Sam  Lewis,  and 
Belle    Button. 

A  great  meeting  resulted  when  the  State  Fair  of 
1890  was  held  at  Sacramento.  Coral  by  Electioneer 
and  Moss  Rose  by  Anteeo  were  the  only  starters  in 
the  Occident  stake  for  three-year-olds.  Coral  won 
in  straight  heats,  best  time  2:25.  Ladwell,  Rupee, 
Vida  Wilkes,  Beaury  Mac,  Frank  M.,  Lottery  Ticket, 
Geo.  Washington,  Hummer,  Vic  H,  Mattie  P.,  Sister 
V.,  Almont  Patchen  and  Clay  Duke  got  the  first 
moneys  in  the  trots.  Frank  M.,  Beaury  Mac.  and 
Sister  V.  won  heats  in  2:19,  2:19%  and  2:19%,  re- 
spectively, and  these  were  the  only  times  2:20  was 
beaten  by  the  trotters,  while  Almont  Patchen's  and 
Hummer's  fastest  heats  in  the  pacing  races  were 
2:16%  and  2:1S%,  respectively.  The  purses  ranged 
from  $500  to  $1,200. 

Salinas  was  on  the  map  that  year  and  gave  fire 
days'  racing,  beginning  September  30th.  The  win- 
ners were  Salinas  Maid,  St.  Patrick,  Gilpatrick,  Sar- 
gent, Starlight,  San  Jose.  Billy  Emerson,  Lee  and 
Aunty  Wilkes.  Lee  and  Sargent  were  the  only 
horses  to  beat  2:30  during  the  meeting,  and  the 
largest  purse  was   $250. 

The  Breeders'  meeting  at  the  Bay  District  track 
in  November  that  year  was  more  of  a  record  meet- 
ing than  anything  else.  There  were  four  or  five 
cheap  races,  but  the  most  of  the  time  was  devoted 
to  trials  against  time.  Sunol  was  started  three 
times,  trotting  in  2:12%,  2:11%,  and  2:12%.  Stam- 
boul also  went  against  the  watch,  his  heats  being 
in  2:13,  2:13%  and  2:13.  Palo  Alto  tried  to  beat 
2:12%,  but  trotted  in  2:14%  and  2:14%. 

The  San  Jose  meeting  was  in  August,  opening  on 
the  11th.  No  race  went  over  three  heats  until  the 
last  day,  when  a  race  for  named  horses  for  a  purse 
of  $500  was  drawn  out  to  seven  heats,  the  fastest  in 
2:29%.  The  race  was  won  by  Chancellor.  Rock- 
wood  by  Nutwood  getting  second  money  and  Bessie 
S.  by  Prince  Albert  third.  Sister  V.  by  Sidney  won 
two  races  during  the  meeting.  The  purses  were 
from  $500  to  $1,000. 

Smaller  meetings  were  held  at  San  Luis  Obispo, 
Santa  Ana,  Santa  Barbara,  Santa  Monica,  Sierra- 
ville  and  other  places  where  the  purses  were  usually 
about  $200. 

The  regular  San  Joaquin  County  Fair  was  held  at 
Stockton  that  year  with  the  majority  of  the  purses 
around  $400,  but  two  $1,000  purses  were  given.  The 
first  was  for  the  3:00  class  and  only  had  two  start- 
ers, Homestake  beating  Beaury  Mac  in  straight 
heats.  The  other  was  the  2:30  class  trot,  and  this 
also  had  but  two  starters,  Geo.  Washington  and  Lee. 
They  made  a  six-heat  race  of  it,  the  fourth  being 
a  dead  heat.  Geo.  Washington  finally  won,  the  best 
time  of  the  race,  2:23%.  in  the  final  heat.  This 
meeting  was  from  September  23d  to  27th.  At  the 
record  meeting  at  Stockton,  held  in  November, 
Stamboul  got  a  record  of  2:11,  which  is  the  record 
given  him  in  the  Year  Book  at  the  present  time. 
There  is  no  doubt  but  he  trotted  in  2:08  two  years 
later  on  the  Stockton  kite  track,  but  that  he  ever 
made  that  fabled  mile  in  2:07%  very  few  Cali- 
fornians  now  believe.  The  American  Trotting 
Register  Association  rejected  all  the  records  made 
at  the  meeting  of  1892,  which  was  very  unfair  to 
the  other  horses,  as  there  is  little  doubt  but  all  the 
records  except  the  one  credited  to  Stamboul  on 
November   23d,  were   correctly  given  in  the   report. 

The  district  fair  at  Willows,  in  1890,  was  a  big 
success  and  the  race  meeting  brought  out  many 
good  horses  to  compete  for  purses  ranging  from 
$300  to  $450.  Among  the  winners  were  Maud  Mer- 
rill, Vic  H,  Little  Hope,  Silas  Skinner.  Annie  E., 
Dinah,  Sam  Lewis,  Johnny  Hayward,  Tom  Ryder 
and  Frank  M.  The  last  race  of  this  meeting,  which 
was  held  in  August,  was  the  2:27  trot  for  a  purse 
of  $450.  Frank  M.  and  Idaho  Patchen  finished  so 
close  that  a  dead  heat  resulted,  the  first  time  round 


Saturday,  April  16,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


in  2:33%.  Idaho  Patchen  got  the  second  and  third 
heats  in  2:28%  and  2:32.  Then  Frank  M.  beat  him 
the   next   three   heats   in   2:25%,   2:34,    2:29. 

*  *     * 

Looking  back  to  this  California  circuit  of  twenty 
years  ago,  where  the  best  purses  were  won  in  time 
around  2:25,  and  comparing  the  speed  of  the  trot- 
ters and  pacers  of  that  time  with  those  of  today,  we 
can  truthfully  say  that  there  has  been  considerable 
progress  in  the  breeding  and  training  of  the  light 
harness  horse.  But  when  we  consider  that  with  a 
population  twice  as  large,  and  with  better  tracks, 
easier  means  of  reaching  them  and  plenty  of  horses 
that  can  race  around  2:07  in  the  pacing  events  and 
2:12  in  the  trots,  California  has  seemingly  gone 
back  in  its  interest  in  the  sport,  for  it  is  the  hardest 
thing  in  the  world  to  get  up  a  harness  race  meeting 
here.  If  horsemen  were  asked  to  pay  ten  per  cent 
entrance  these  days  they  would  turn  their  horses 
out  to  pasture  rather  than  race,  and  yet  one  never 
heard  the  remark  twenty  years  ago  that  the  horse- 
men were  racing  for  their  own  money.  The  seeming 
loss  of  interest  in  harness  racing  in  California  is  not 
real,  however.  In  days  gone  by  there  were  district 
fairs  held  all  over  the  State  and  it  was  at  these 
fairs  where  the  harness  races  were  held.  Each 
district  received  financial  aid  in  the  way  of  an  annual 
appropriation  for  premiums  and  expenses,  and  the 
combination  of  fair  and  horse  races  drew  the  crowds 
and  guaranteed  the  associations  against  loss.  Many 
of  the  district  fair  associations,  however,  got  into 
the  hands  of  the  politicians  and  they  became  a 
joke,  so  disgracefully  were  they  managed,  and  when 
in  1894  the  demands  on  the  State  treasury  for  all 
sorts  of  things  became  greater  than  the  available 
supply  of  coin,  the  Governor  refused  to  allow  any 
appropriations  for  the  district  fairs,  and  for  years 
afterwards  these  appropriations  were  not  made  until 
the  district  fair  associations  nearly  all  ceased  to 
exist.  The  opposition  to  the  district  fairs  was  never 
from  the  people,  but  was  from  a  combination  of  the 
friends  of  the  running  tracks  and  a  former  board  of 
directors  of  the  State  Fair,  the  latter  foolishly 
imagining  that  with  the  district  fairs  abolished,  the 
State  Fair  would  have  greater  drawing  power.  The 
very  reverse  was  true,  however,  as  the  California 
State  Fair  has  never  had  and  never  will  have  its 
old  popularity  with  the  people  until  the  district  fairs 
are  restored  and  act  as  feeders  to  it. 

*  *     * 

Anent  the  silly  things  in  the  requirements  for 
registration  as  a  standard  trotter,  reference  to  which 
was  made  in  this  department  last  week,  I  find  the 
following  from  that  well-known  turf  writer,  M.  T. 
Grattan,  in  the  last  issue  of  the  Trotter  and  Pacer: 

"Columbus,"  in  The  Horse  Review,  argues  for  the 
first  rule  of  the  trotting  standard  as  the  only  one 
now  needed,  on  the  ground  that  over  fifty  thousand 
standard  stallions  are  recorded  and  more  than  four 
times  that  number  of  mares,  which  he  says  is  suf- 
ficient to  supply  the  demand.  Undoubtedly  it  is, 
and  much  more,  for  the  demand  is  not  very  strong 
and  is  growing  weaker  every  day  for  animals  that 
are  simply  standard.  But  the  demand  for  non- 
standard race-winning  speed  is  growing  apace. 
Thirty-five  thousand  dollars  for  the  champion  trot- 
ting gelding,  Uhlan,  non-standard.  All  offers  re- 
fused for  the  great  race  mare  Penisa  Maid,  non- 
standard; and  the  dashing  squadron  of  non-standard 
winners  growing  every  year,  just  as  the  tin  cup 
standard  brigade  fills  the  books  with  trash  in  suf- 
ficient volume  to  supply  the  demand  that  Columbus 
talks  about. 

In  the  science  of  breeding,  facts  count  and  nothing 
else,  despite  all  arbitrary  edicts  of  men.  When  a 
mare  produces  great  trotters  and  pacers  like  Pade- 
rewski  and  Baby  Ruth,  each  the  best  performer  of 
their  respective  sires,  which  does  it  injure  most, 
the  mare  by  denying  her  the  rank  she  has  earned, 
or  the  reputation  for  intelligence  of  the  men  who 
deny  her  that  rank?  Napoleon  built  up  a  magnifi- 
cent army  because  every  private  soldier  knew  that  a 
certain  reward  awaited  successful  performance  of 
duty.  He  carried  the  baton  of  a  French  marshal 
in  his  knapsack.  So  should  the  American  trotter, 
the  grandest  equine  on  the  globe,  be  accorded  all  the 
honor  that  he  earns.  Standard  rank  with  standard 
record  and  make  the  latter  at  least  ten  seconds 
faster  than  at  present.  Tighten  the  record,  not  the 
rules;   open  them  wide  for  superlative  merit. 

*  *     * 

"Fame,"  said  an  English  writer,  "is  to  die  for 
one's  country  on  the  battlefield  and  have  one's  name 
spelled  incorrectly  in  the  dispatches  announcing  the 
same."  As  evidence  of  the  truth  of  the  foregoing, 
the  following  from  the  Kentucky  Stock  Farm  is 
submitted: 

Flying  Jim,  who  seventeen  years  ago  held  the 
world's  pacing  record  with  a  mark  of  2:04,  died  of 
old  age  last  week  at  Pleasanton,  Cal. 


THREE-YEAR-OLD  FUTURITY  CANDIDATES. 

Sixth   Payment  of  $10  Each   Made  on  47  Three-Year- 
Olds  in  Pacific  Breeders  Futurity. 


There  should  be  large  fields  in  both  the  three-year- 
old  events  of  the  Pacific  Breeders  Futurity  this  year, 
as  sixth  payment  has  been  made  on  nearly  fifty 
colts  and  fillies  originally  entered  in  the  seven  thou- 
sand dollar  stake. 

Every  one  of  the  starters  in  last  year's  two-year- 
old  events  has  had  sixth  payment  made  on  him  or 
her,  and  there  is  every  prospect  of  good  close  races 
in  the  trotting  and  pacing  stakes  this  year. 

Last  year,  the  Breeders  meeting  was  held  at 
Salinas.  The  two-year-old  trot  was  held  on  August 
0th  and  there  were  eight  starters — Sweet  Bow  b.  f. 
by  Bon  Voyage,  Babe  Verne,  br.  c.  by  Jules  Verne, 
Alto  Express,  b.  c.  by  Iran  Alto,  Agnes  Carter,  b.  f. 
by  Nutwood  Wilkes,  Yu  Tu,  b.  f.  by  R.  Ambush,  Pal, 
b.  c.  by  Palite,  Eileen,  ch.  f.  by  Walter  Barker,  and 
Bon  Guy,  b.  c.  by  Bon  Voyage.  The  first  heat  was 
won  by  Babe  Verne  in  2:25%,  and  the  next  two  by 
Sweet  Bow  in  2:17y2  and  2:22%:  Babe  Verne  got 
second  money,  Alto  Express  third  money  by  being 
2-3-2,  while  Agnes  Carter  won  fourth  money  by  being 
third  twice. 

In  the  two-year-old  pacing  event  there  were  four 
starters.  Sirius  Pointer,  a  bay  colt  by  Star  Pointer 
out  of  Trix  by  Nutwood  Wilkes,  won  the  first  heat 
in  2:18,  the  fastest  heat  paced  by  a  two-year-old  stal- 
lion in  1909.  The  next  two  heats  and  the  race  went 
to  Demonio's  daughter  Normono,  however,  in  faster 
time — 2:14%  and  2:17%.  Sirius  Pointer  took  second 
money,  Airlie  D.  third,  and  Roan  Hal  fourth. 

By  referring  to  the  list  of  three-year-olds  below, 
on  which  sixth  payment  was  made  in  this  stake  April 
1st,  it  will  be  seen  that  every  starter  of  last  year  as 
a  two-year-old  has  been  paid  up  on  as  a  three-year- 
old,  with  35  others  that  did  not  start  last  season. 
The  race  this  year  should  be  one  of  the  fastest  and 
best  this  stake  has  ever  offered.  Those  on  which 
sixth  payment  was  made  are  the  following: 
T.  W.  Brodnax's  ch.  c.  Bon  Way  by  Strathway,  dam 

Bonnie  B.  by  Tom  Hal,  Jr. 
J.   N.    Blair,   Jr.'s   h.    f.    Normono   by   Demonio,    dam 

Louisa  by  Welcome. 
I.  L.  Borden's  s.  f.  Alta  Wilkes  by  Cresco  Wilkes,  dam 

La  Belle  Altamont  by  Altamont. 
G.   L.   Blosser's   b.   f.    Pointer's    Daughter    by    Star 

Pointer,     dam     Banker's     Daughter     by    Arthur 

Wilkes. 
Henry  Busing's  bl.  e.  Madison  McKinney  by  Bonny 

McKinney,  dam  Amazonian  by  Jas.  Madison. 
Alex.  Brown's  br.  f.  by  Prince  Ansel,  dam  Majella  B. 

by  Nushagak. 
W.  V.  Bennett's  br.  c.  Clara  Collins  by  Arner,  dam 

Martha  Blaine  by  Arthur  Wilkes. 
W.  O.  Bowers'  b.  c.  Bon  Jour  by  Bon  Voyage,  dam 

Silvia  B.  by  Silver  Bee. 
D.  L.  Bachant's  h.  f.  Ateka  by  Athasham,  dam  Bessie 

D.  L.  Bachant's  b.  f.      xzfiflffxzfiflvrdmdbCydvbgkvbg 

by  Son  of  Yosemite. 

W.  A.  Clark,  Jr.'s  br.  c.  Jean  Val  Jean  by  Bon  Voy- 
age, dam  She  by  Abbotsford;  b.  c.  Voyageur  by 
Bon  Voyage,  dam  Lucie  May  by  Oakland  Baron. 

J.  F.  Child's  b.  f.  Myrtle  Pointer  by  Star  Pointer, 
dam  Myrtle  Kinney  by  McKinney. 

E.  D.  Dudley's  b.  c.  Pal  by  Palite,  dam  Lorna  Doone 

by  Bayswater  Wilkes. 
Chas.  L.  De  Ryder's  rn.  c.  Roan  Hal  by  Athabk),  dam 

Carmen  by  Newsboy;  b.  f.  Agnes  Carter  by  Nut- 
wood Wilkes,  dam  Excella  by  Monbells. 
Wm.  E.  Detels'  b.  c.  Bon  Guy  by  Bon  Voyage,  dam  La 

Moscovita  by  Guy  Wilkes. 
Dr.  Rae  Felt's  b.  c.  by  Star  Pointer,  dam  Edith  by 

Dexter  Prince. 
Frank   Gurnette's   s.   c.    Oro   Moe   by  Demonio,   dam 

Hanora  by  Oro  Wilkes. 
H.   S.  Hogoboom's  b.   c.  Alto  Express  by  Iran  Alto, 

dam  Beautiful  Bird  by  Nutwood  Wilkes. 
I.  N.  Harlan's  b.  c.  Prince  Alto  by  Iran  Alto,  dam 

Rita  R.  by  Diawood. 
Wm.   Hashagen's   b.   c.   Kinney  H.   by  Kinney  Rose, 

dam  Leta  H.  by  Nutwood  Wilkes. 
C.   A.   Harrison's   b.    c.    North   Star   Pointer   by    Star 

Pointer,  dam  Maid  of  Del  Norte  by  Del  Norte. 
H.    H.    Helman's    b.    f.    Airlie    D.    by    Demonio,    dam 

Mamie  Airlie  by  Prince  Airlie. 
J.  B.  Iverson's  s.  f.  Salinas  Girl  by  Nutwood  Wilkes, 

dam  Ivoneer  by  Eugeneer. 
J.  W.  Marshall's  b.  c.  Sirius  Pointer  by  Star  Pointer, 

dam  Trix  by  Nutwood  Wilkes. 
W.  S.  Maben's  ch.  f.  Eileen  by  Walter  Barker,  dam 

Mamie    Elizabeth    by    Red    Regent;    Dulzura    by 

Walter  Barker,  dam  Cleo  by  Conifer;   b.  f.  Mo- 

distia  by  Walter  Barker,  dam  Sue  by  Athadon; 

bl.   c.   Carbon   by  Walter  Barker,  dam  Dixie   by 

Zolock. 
J.  E.  Montgomery's  b.  c.  Ben  Rush  by  Demonio,  dam 

Minerva  by  Guy  Wilkes. 
Axel   Nelson's    b.    f.    Lady   Worth    While    by   Worth 

While  dam  Emma  Z.  by  Zolock. 
Henry  Peters'  br.  c.  Babe  Verne  by  Jules  Verne,  dam 

Little  Babe  by  Bradtmore. 
W.  Parsons'  ch.  c.  Burlock  by  Zolock,  dam  Alberta 

by  Altoona. 
C.  C.  Price's  h.  f.  Grand  Junction  Girl  by  Zombro,  dam 

Miss  Williams  by  Williams. 
Mrs.  A.  C.  Severance's  b.  c.  Pegasus  by  Zombro,  dam 

La  Belle  by  Sidney. 
N.  M.  Strong's  br.  f.  Yu  Tu  by  R.  Ambush,  dam  A. 

Zeta  by  Dick. 
R.  F.  Sutherland's  bl.  f.  Bonnie  Lette  by  Bon  Voyage, 

dam  Sidlette  by  Sidney. 
A.  L.   Scott's  b.  c.  Le  Voyage  by  Bon  Voyage,  dam 

Missie  Medium  by  Rampart. 


L.  H.  Todhunter's  b.  f.  Sweet  Bow  by  Bon  Voyage, 
dam  The  Silver  Bell  by  Silver  Bow;  b.  c.  by  Zom- 
bro, dam  Floretta  by  Prince  of  Norfolk. 

John  C.  Wallace's  b.  f.  Darkestway  by  Strathway, 
dam  Johanna  Treat  by  Thos,  Rysdyk. 

Dr.  F.  W.  Vowinckle's  b.  f.  by  Monterey,  dam  Cora 
by  Boydell. 

Geo.  L.  Warlow's  br.  f.  Shamatrine  by  Athasham,  dam 
Lustrine  by  Onward;  bl.  c.  Strathboule  by 
Stamboulette,   dam    Strathalie   by   Strathway. 

Chas.  Whitehead's  br.  c.  Clear  Voyage  by  Bon  Voyage, 
dam  Carrie   Malone  by  Steinway. 

S.  B.  Wright's  b.  f.  Jean  Fowler  by  Wayland  W.,  dam 
Hattie  Fowler  by  Robin. 

H.  Lee  West's  b.  c.  Sir  John  W.  by  Diablo,  dam  Alta 
by  Prince  Altamont. 


TROTTERS   SELL   WELL    IN    AUSTRALIA. 

The  dispersal  of  the  horses  at  Allendale  Stock 
Farm  at  Mentone,  Australia,  was  held  March  3d  as 
advertised,  and  was  quite  a  success,  73  horses  being 
sold  for  an  average  of  $600  each  which  is  a  big  aver- 
age in  any  country.  The  highest  price  of  the  sale 
was  $3500  paid  for  Clarke  McKinney  a  seven-year-old 
stallion,  bred  in  California,  and  purchased  here  by 
Mr.  Andrew  Robertson  a  few  years  ago  from  W.  A. 
Clark  Jr.  Clarke  McKinney  is  a  very  handsome  black 
horse,  a  good  gaited  trotter  with  great  knee  and  hock 
action  and  showed  speed  at  the  sale. 

One  of  the  finest  colts  sold  was  the  two-year-old 
by  Bon  Voyage  out  of  Bessie  McKinney,  dam  of  Dr. 
Lecco,  by  McKinney,  second  dam  Stemwinder,  the 
dam  of  Directum. 

The  three  'sires  of  Allendale  Farm,  Abbey  Bells, 
Marvin  Wilkes  and  Australian  Dan  Patch,  were  not 
offered  for  sale,  but  were  shown,  and  the  announce- 
ment made  that  the  owners  would  treat  privately  with 
prospective  buyers.  Marvin  Wilkes,  just  out  of  the 
stud  and  hitched  to  a  sulky  for  the  first  time  in  many 
months,  showed  better  than  2:15  speed. 

There  were  about  600  persons  at  the  sale,  and  the 
stock  was  all  in  fine  condition.    Eight  California  bred 
horses  were  sold  as  follows: 
Clarke  McKinney,  black  stallion,  foaled  1905,  by 

McKinney,  dam  She  2:12  by  Abbottsford,  J. 

H.  Roberts,  Kerang $3500 

Obligado,  brown  stallion,  foaled  1905,  by  Charles 

Derby,  dam  Tone,  the  dam  of  Agitato  2:09, 

by  Ferguson,  W.  J.  Hill,  Queensland $1025 

Hal  Zolock,  brown  colt,  foaled  1906,  by  Zolock 

2:05%,  dam  Belle  Pointer  by  Sky  Pointer,  B. 

Shadbolt,   New   Zealand    $2250 

Final  Voyage,   black   colt,  foaled   1908,   by  Bon 

Voyage    2:12%,    dam   Bessie    McKinney   by 

McKinney,  A.  J.  Cox,  N.  S.  W $  750 

Babe  McKinney,  black  mare  by  McKinney,  dam 

Babe  by  Ferdinand,  W.  E.  Spark,  Wellington 

N.  Z $  750 

Lady  Elect,  gray  mare,  foaled  1S99,  by  Re-Elec- 

tion,  dam  Irish  Lady  by  Wilkes  Boy,  John 

Mills,  Maffra  $775 

Elsie  Downs,  brown  mare  by  Boodle,  dam  Lynda 

Oak  by  Guy  Wilkes,  H.  Matthews,  N.  Z $1000 

Foxglove,  bay  mare,  by  Digitalis,  dam  Thorough- 
bred T.  E.  Smith,  Prahran $  165 

Many  of  the  horses  sold  were  young  things,  and 
there  were  a  few  that  were  quite  old.  Every  horse 
that  was  bid  on  was  sold,  and  whenever  one  was  put 
up  that  failed  to  draw  out  a  prompt  bid  it  was  passed 
and  returned  to  the  farm. 

Among  those  that  brought  the  best  prices  other 
than  those  of  California's  breeding  were  the  fol- 
lowing: 

sntmie    nocor.  e  .vb'etewS. . v-OoaTvbgvbbb 

Evening  Chimes,  filly,  two  years,  by  Abbey  Bells, 

A.  Smith,  Queensland  $  650 

Laughing   Bells,    mare,    four   years,    by   Abbey 

Bells,  R.  Kitto,  Adelaide $  900 

Jewell   Chimes,  yearling   colt   by   Abbey   Bells, 

John  Piper,  New  Zealand $  850 

Sparkling  Bells,  colt,  two  years,  by  Abbey  Bells, 

Ormond  Smith,  Kilcoy  $1500 

Twinkle  Bells,  mare,  four  years,  by  Abbey  Bells, 

F.  A.  Millsom,  Canterbury  $1000 

Gratten  Bells,  colt,  three  years,  by  Abbey  Bells, 

dam    Blonde    Grattan    by    Grattan    2:13,    T. 

Sherwood,  Horsham   $2500 

There  were  73  horses  sold,  for  a  total  of  $43,900. 


NO   DEAD   HEAT  IN  THIS  RACE. 


An  exchange  states  California  has  more  mile  tracks 
than  any  other  State  in  the  Union.  They  are  at 
Woodland,  Sacramento,  Chico,  San  Bernardino,  Los 
Angeles,  Marysville,  Santa  Rosa,  Santa  Ana,  Fresno 
and  Salinas.  The  statement  is  erroneous.  Illinois 
has  mile  tracks  at  Libertyville,  Wheaton,  Springfield, 
Decatur,  Joliet,  Peoria,  Pekin,  Freeport,  Galesburg, 
Monmouth  and  Rock  Island.  Illinois  and  California 
are  "horse  and  horse." — Chicago  Horse  Review. 

The  statement  is  not  erroneous,  as  the  list  of  Cali- 
fornia mile  tracks  was  not  complete  in  the  above. 
Besides  the  ten  mentioned  above  there  are  mile 
tracks  at  Pleasanton,  Concord,  San  Jose,  Monterey, 
New,nian,  Vallejo,  Petaluma  and  Stockton,  to  say 
nothing  of  a  half  dozen  more  that  are  not  in  use  at 
the  present  time,  besides  the  mile  running  tracks  at 
Emeryville,  Tanforan,  Ingleside,  Santa  Anita  and 
Ascot  Park.     California  has  Illinois  beaten  a  block. 


The  Kings  County  Fair  Association  is  already 
making  preparations  for  a  fair  and  race  meeting 
this  fall,  and  claims  the  second  week  in  October  for 
its  dates.  The  speed  program  will  be  announced 
shortly. 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  April  16,  1910. 


NOTES  AND  NEWS 


Fifty  thousand  dollars  in   purses! 


On  the  North  Pacific  Circuit  this  year. 


Portland  has  a  510,000  purse  for  2:12  trotters. 


Salem  has  one  of  $5  000  for  the  same  class. 


Everett,  Portland,  Salem.  Walla  Walla,  Centralia, 
North  Yakima,  Spokane  and  Boise  are  all  in  this 
circuit. 


There  are  short  ships  and  close  dates  on  the  North 
Pacific  Circuit,  and  racing  from  August  30th  to 
October  loth.  The  principal  stake  events  don't  close 
until  July  1st.  Plenty  of  time  to  get  the  horses 
ready. 


Al  McDonald  is  to  sell  the  Nutwood  Wilkes  geld- 
ing "Manuel"  at  auction  at  Sacramento  on  Monday 
next. 


The  Eureka  Driving  Club  will  hold  a  meeting  on 
July  4th  and  another  during  the  Humboldt  County 
fair  week  in  September. 


In  accordance  with  its  custom  for  many  years,  the 
Sonoma  Driving  Club  will  hold  races  on  the  Fourth 
of  July  this  year. 


S.  Christenson,  of  the  Palace  Hotel  San  Fran- 
cisco, has  shipped  his  good  mare  Perza  by  Allie 
Wilkes  to  San  Jose,  to  be  bred  to  Bon  Voyage,  and 
says  if  he  gets  a  horse  colt  he  will  be  happy. 


Mr.  A.  L.  Scott's  mare  Cora,  dam  of  Lady  Inez 
2:14,  on  April  1st  dropped  a  handsome  horse  colt 
by  Bon  Voyage. 


The  splendid  half-mile  track  at  Hemet,  and  the 
excellent  condition  in  which  it  is  kept,  have  been 
the  cause  of  several  trainers  from  Redlands  and 
San  Bernardino  deciding  to  train  there  this  spring. 


Mr.  A.  J.  Zabala  of  Salinas  has  a  very  promising 
two-year-old  filly  by  Bon  Voyage  out  of  Miss  Sidney 
Dillon.  He  is  anxious  to  get  another  of  the  same 
kind,  so  is  sending  the  mare  back  to  the  same  horse 
this  year. 


Charles  De  Ryder  has  shipped  to  Mr.  A.  W.  Long- 
ley  of  Bishop,  California,  the  three  youngsters  pur- 
chased by  Mr.  Longley  at  the  recent  Pleasanton  sale. 


Grace  R.,  the  Demonio  mare  owned  by  Mr.  Con- 
ley  of  Suisun,  seems  to  be  one  of  the  best  prospects 
in  Chas.  De  Ryder's  string  this  spring. 


The  Sacramento  County  Board  of  Supervisees 
has  appropriated  ?1  000  for  an  exhibit  of  the  county's 
products  at  the  State  Fair  this  year.  Harry  C. 
Muddox  will  arrange  the  exhibit. 


James  W.  Marshall  of  Dixon  has  sent  his  great 
broodmare  Trix  by  Nutwood  Wilkes,  to  be  bred 
to  Demonio  2:11%  this  year.  Demonio  is  the  sire 
of  her  fastest  foal — Mona  Wilkes  2:03%.  Trix  has  a 
sorrel  filly  with  a  blaze  face  at  foot  by  „olock  2:05%. 


E.  D.  Dudley  of  Dixon  has  sent  his  mare  Bee 
Sterling  dam  of  McFadyen  2:11%,  Friskarena 
2:13%,  Monroe  B.  2:15%,  etc.,  to  be  bred  to  Demonio 
2:11%  this  year. 


Copa  de  Oro  2:01%,  the  fastest  stallion  on  the 
Pacific  Coast,  has  been  registered  and  his  number 
is  52  785.  Read  what  "James"  says  in  his  Los  An- 
geles letter  about  this  great  horse  this  week. 


Dr.  Nash  of  San  Jose,  owner  of  the  good  pacer 
Happy  Dentist  2:11%,  went  up  to  Pleasanton  last 
week  to  see  Henry  Helman  work  the  son  of  Nut- 
wood Wilkes.  Henry  let  him  step  a  half  in  1:03  and 
it  was  not  a  hard  piece  of  work. 


Voyageur,  W.  A.  Clark  Jr.'s  three-year-old  by  Bon 
Voyage,  stepped  a  half  at  San  Jose  for  Ted  Hayes 
the  other  day  in  1:08,  last  quarter  in  33  seconds,  and 
Jean  Val  Jean  by  the  same  sire  was  driven  a  half 
in  1:07  on  the  same  date. 


J.  L.  Harlan  of  Woodland  was  in  town  this  week 
and  says  the  Woodland  Driving  Club  will  have  a 
great  day  on  the  23d  of  this  month.  The  floral 
parade  through  the  streets  of  Woodland  in  the  fore- 
noon will  be  a  beautiful  sight  and  the  races  at  the 
track  in  the  afternoon  very  interesting,  as  there  will 
be  several  close  contests.  Mr.  Harlan  says  the  pros- 
pects for  big  crops  of  all  kinds  in  the  Sacramento 
Valley  are  most   excellent. 


Everybody  in  Pleasanton  is  pulling  to  have  the 
Breeders'  meeting  held  there  this  summer.  The 
directors  of  the  P.  C.  T.-H.  B.  A.  are  waiting  to 
hear  from  the  proposition  made  to  the  San  Jose 
people  before  taking  any  further  action.  There  is 
no  grandstand  or  other  necessary  buildings  yet  at 
the  San  Jose  track,  but  it  is  said  they  will  he 
provi  led. 


The  butchers  will  probably  hold  their  annual  pic- 
nic and  races  at  San  Jose  this  year. 


W.  J.  Kennev  will  start  the  horses  at  Dixon  April 
30th. 


W.  E.  Cushing,  of  Dinuba.  Cal.,  has  been  breaking 
his  yearling  colt  Elko  by  Glenwood  Wilkes,  and  finds 
he  is  a  natural  pacer  with  a  great  deal  of  speed. 


Burtwood  223SS,  a  son  of  Nutwood  is  in  the  stud  at 
Vancouver,  B.  C.  He  is  a  well-bred  horse,  his  dam 
being  by  Strathmore.  He  is  a  pacer  with  a  record  of 
2:16%  and  goes  without  hopples.  He  is  owned  bv 
Mr.  S.  Flack. 


Out  at  the  sulky  and  cart  emporium,  531  Valencia 
street,  W.  J.  Kenney  was  too  busy  to  talk  this  week. 
He  had  a  dozen  sulky  repair  jobs  come  in  at  once, 
and  says  he  knows  the  racing  season  will  soon  open 
as  the  boys  are  getting  ready. 


Lady  Worthy  2:11%  by  Axworthy  (3)  2:15%, 
owned  by  Leo  Ottinger,  of  New  York  City  will  be 
turned  over  to  W.  J.  Andrews  for  a  systematic  train- 
ing and  the  many  friends  of  the  enthusiastic  gentle- 
man are  hoping  that  this  mare  will  prove  as  fast  as 
Hamburg  Belle   2:01%. 


The  Fresno  Superior  Court  is  to  deterimne 
whether  a  lot  of  horses  and  mules  owned  by  Miller 
&  Lux  have  glanders.  State  Veterinarian  Keane 
says  the  animals  are  afflicted  with  the  disease  and 
has  ordered  them  destroyed.  Miller  &  Lux's  lawyer 
has  had  an  injunction  issued  and  the  court  will  have 
to  decide  the  matter.  In  the  meantime  the  animals 
are  in  quarantine. 


Mr.  B.  H.  Smith,  a  former  resident  of  Boston,  but 
who  has  been  in  business  in  Honolulu  for  several 
j  ears  past,  is  in  this  city  and  will  remain  here  for 
several  weeks-  and  then  go  East  for  the  summer. 
Mr.  Smith  hopes  to  attend  some  of  the  Grand  Cir- 
cuit meetings  this  year,  harness  racing  being  one  of 
his  particular  delights. 


Mr.  John  McEnerney,  of  San  Francisco,  has  sent 
his  mare  Margaret  G.  to  be  bred  to  Bon  Vovage 
2:12%.  Margaret  G.  is  by  Seymour  Wilkes  2:08%, 
out  of  a  mare  by  Memo,  sire  of  the  dam  of  Charley 
D.  2:06%,  and  is  a  mare  with  plenty  of  style  and 
natural  speed.  A  foal  from  her  by  Bon  Voyage 
should  be  just  about  "what  the  doctor  ordered." 


Judge  Brents,  of  Walla  Walla,  has  sent  three  of 
his  best  mares  to  be  bred  to  Aerolite  (3j  2:11%  this 
year.  They  were  Mattie  Norte  by  Del  Norte  2:08, 
Miladi  B.  2:16%  by  Chehalis  2:04%,  and  Electina 
by  Election  Bells.  The  horsemen  around  Lewiston, 
Idaho,  where  Mr.  C.  L.  Gifford,  the  new  owner  of 
Aerolite  is  standing,  is  standing  the  son  of  Search- 
light this  season,  think  he  is  the  best  horse  ever 
brought  to  that  country,  and  he  will  make  a  good 
season. 


E.  S.  Train  arrived  at  Fair  Grounds,  Oregon,  on 
April  1st  with  his  stallion  Ray  o' Light  2:08%,  the 
champion  three-year-old  of  the  northwest,  and  the 
stallion  arrived  in  fine  shape  as  did  the  other  horses 
Mr.  Train  took  with  him.  He  writes  that  at  present 
there  are  about  fifty  horses  in  training  at  the  Fair 
Grounds  track  and  he  says  it  is  as  good  as  any 
California  track  right  now,  and  will  be  the  fastest  on 
the  coast 


At  the  recent  Madison  Square  Garden  sale, 
Michael  Murphy,  the  well-known  Philadelphia  trot- 
ting horse  enthusiast  and  proprietor  of  the  Milford 
Mills  Stock  Farm,  purchased  nine  head  of  precocious 
youngsters  of  the  Walnut  Hall  Farm  breeding  and 
from  among  the  number  has  hopes  of  securing  a 
futurity  winner.  Trainer  James  Healey  is  now  busy 
with  them  and  all  are  in  the  best  of  order. 


For  the  first  time  in  five  years,  Chicago  will  have 
a  race  meeting  at  the  West  Side  track  at  Austin. 
They  will  open  the  Illinois  Valley  Circuit  on  July 
2d  and  continue  four  days.  Ine  stockholders  have 
decided  to  build  two  large  barns  for  the  accommo- 
dation of  the  various  Chicago  horsemen  who  wish 
to  train  in  this  vicinity.  The  matinee  season  will 
open  Decoration  Day. 


The  Tavern  "Steak"  at  Cleveland  is  to  be  dupli- 
cated in  New  York,  at  the  Empire  City  Grand  Cir- 
cuit meeting,  when  C.  K.  G  Billings,  Gen.  Brayton 
Ives,  Arnold  Lawson,  President  W.  C.  Brown  of  the 
New  York  Central  Railroad,  James  Butler,  W.  E.  D. 
Stokes,  DeWitt  C.  Flannagan,  James  A.  Murphy 
W.  C.  Floyd-Jones,  Jas.  McLenahan  A.  H.  Cosdon, 
and  possibly  a  few  others  will  compete. 


The  Down  East  Auction  of  the  Fasig-Tipton  Com- 
pany will  be  held  in  Boston,  Mass.,  May  23d  to  27th. 
This  company  states  that  the  demand  for  really 
high-class  trotting-bred  horses  was  never  so  great 
as  at  the  present  time  and  calls  attention  to  the 
fact  that  the  world's  record  for  an  auction  sale  was 
made  in  Boston  in  1904,  when  368  horses  sold  for 
$229,235,  an  average  of  ?622.90. 


Over  in  Indiana  they  think  pretty  well  of  the 
pacing  mare  Sisfer-in-Law  2:19%  by  Heir-at-Law 
2:05%.  She  won  every  time  she  turned  around  and 
was  apparently  not  disturbed  to  any  extent  in  any 
of  her  races. 


Mr.  A.  Ottinger  of  this  city,  is  now  driving  his 
cross-matched  trotters,  Charley  T.  2:10%  by  Zom- 
bro,  and  Mike  Kelly,  mat.  2:14  by  Gossiper,  on  the 
Park  roads  and  finds  them  an  ideal  pair.  He  has 
given  them  very  little  fast  work  so  far,  but  a  month 
or  so  ago  they  trotted  a  mile  in  2:21  for  him  on 
the  Stadium  three-quarter-mile  track.  Mr.  Ottinger 
thinks  they  will  show  a  mile  close  to  2:15  this  sum- 
mer. 


Mr.  A.  B.  Coxe.  of  Paoli,  Pa.,  writes  that  he  has 
excellent  luck  in  getting  mares  with  foal  that  he 
bred  to  Zombro  2:11  last  year.  Out  of  fifteen  mares 
he  owns  that  were  mated  with  the  son  of  McKinney 
last  season,  twelve  have  either  foaled  already  or  will 
shortly.  One  mare  slipped  her  foal  which  leaves  but 
two  barren  mares  out  of  the  fifteen.  Tuna  2:08% 
has  a  filly,  American  Belle  (3)  2:12%  a  filly,  Electric 
Maiden  2:12  a  filly  and  Hazel  Kinney  2:09%  a  colt,  a 
full  brother  to  The  Angelus.  The  Leading  Lady  (3) 
2:07  was  due  to  foal  last  week. 


Payne  Shatter  owns  a  yearling  filly  by  The  Lord 
Dillon,  that  is  out  of  his  mare  Spotless  by  Leo  Wilkes, 
which  he  thinks  is  about  the  best  developed  youngster 
in  the  country,  as  it  is  not  yet  a  year  old  "but  is  14 
hands  high  and  well  built  all  over.  Mr.  Shatter  went 
up  to  Pleasanton  recently  and  while  there  saw  a 
bunch  of  yearlings  by  Alconda  Jay  that,  he  says,  took 
a  little  of  the  conceit  cut  of  him  as  several  of  them, 
were  if  anything  a  little  larger  than  his  filly.  Mr. 
Shatter  was  very  much  impressed  with  the  Alconda 
Jays. 


Accompanying  the  consignment  of  mares  pur- 
chased by  Mr.  F.  J.  Kilpatrick  for  Patehen  Wilkes 
Farm,  and  shipped  to  Kentucky  on  Tuesday  of  this 
week,  was  the  very  fast  trotting  mare  Delia  Derby 
2:11%,  owned  by  Mr.  J.  N.  Anderson,  of  Salinas. 
Delia  Derby  goes  back  to  be  bred  to  Peter  the  Great. 
She  should  produce  very  valuable  foals  by  this  horse, 
and  if  there  is  anything  in  a  foal  inheriting  speed 
the  one  that  results  from  this  mating  should  be  a 
2:05  trotter  as  a  three-year-old.  Delia  Derby  has 
better  than  two-minute  speed  herself  and  is  a  very 
game  mare,  but  when  racing  got  a  little  too  anxious 
at  times  and  made  disastrous  breaks.  She  trotted 
some  good  races,  however,  and  should  have  had  a 
lower  mark  than  her  present  one. 


Several  horses  are  now  in  training  at  Albany,  Ore- 
gon, many  of  them  to  be  raced  this  year  if  they  show 
sufficient  speed.  John  Kirkland  and  Fred  Woodcock 
era  busily  engaged  with  a  nice  string  of  good  ones. 
Mr.  Kirkland  has  six,  among  them  being  Lady  Mal- 
colm, owned  by  George  Brown,  of  Corvallis,  having 
a  record  of  2:20;  Floradora,  owned  by  Morris  Winters 
of  Albany,  The  others  are  Lady,  owned  by  R.  L. 
Tracy  of  Albany,  recently  brought  from  the  East; 
Lady  Clark,  owned  by  Jim  Clark,  of  Spring  Hill: 
George  C,  owned  by  Sam  Cooper,  of  Albany,  and 
George  B.,  owned  by  George  Brown,  of  Corvallis. 
Next  week  Mr.  Kirkland  expects  to  have  about  five 
or  six  more  horses  placed  in  training  under  his  ex- 
perienced direction.  Mr.  Woodcock  has  five  horses 
among  them  being  Falmont,  Jr.,  owned  by  himself, 
having  a  record  of  2:29,  and  "Babe,"  owned  by 
Robert  Houston,  of  Corvallis. 


Elmo  Montgomery  has  received  another  addition 
to  the  string  of  horses  he  is  training  at  the  Pleasan- 
ton track  for  the  races  this  summer.  The  new  one  is 
the  trotter  Major  McKinley  by  Stam  B.  This  horse 
started  but  once  last  year  and  got  fourth  money  in 
the  race  won  by  Ollie  B.  at  Woodland.  He  beat  2:20 
in  that  race  several  times,  and  as  he  had  very  little 
training  prior  to  the  race,  his  showing  was  con- 
sidered excellent.  Montgomery  will  enter  him  in  the 
slow  classes  if  he  shows  speed.  Another  horse  he  ex- 
pects well  of  is  the  pacer  Teddy  by  Diablo.  Teddy 
was  taken  out  of  a  business  wagem  at  Woodland  last 
year  and  won  a  matinee  race  in  2:15%  and  2:21, 
being  only  beaten  a  few  days  later  in  2:12%  and  2:15 
by  Dan  Logan,  the  brother  to  Jim  Logan  (3)  2:05%. 
Solano  Boy  2:07%  is  working  nicely  for  Montgomery. 
He  has  not  had  the  straps  on  so  far  but  has  worked 
a  heat  in  2:21  and  could  have  gone  much  faster  had 
he  been  given  his  head.  Solano  Boy  will  pace  around 
2:12  very  handily  without  the  pajamas. 


On  the  front  page  of  the  Breeder  and  Sportsman 
this  week  is  a  picture  of  the  nine-year-old  mare 
Cornelia  Dillon,  owned  by  Mr.  C.  F.  White  of  Seattle, 
and  in  the  training  string  of  Jack  Groom  at  San 
Jose.  As  the  photograph  shows  Cornelia  is  a  very 
racy  looking  mare,  and  she  has  quite  a  lot  of  speed 
but,  of  course,  is  not  to  he  compared  as  a  trotter 
with  her  famous  half-sister,  Lou  Dillon  1:58%,  the 
world's  champion  trotter.  Both  are  out  of  the  same 
dam,  but  they  have  different  sires.  Beau  B.  32,606, 
the  sire  of  Cornelia  was  a  black  horse,  foaled  in 
1892,  by  Wildnut  13,472,  dam  Nettie  Benton,  dam  of 
three  trotters  and  one  pacer  in  the  list,  by  Gen. 
Benton,  second  dam  Nellie  Walker  by  Thorndale  or 
a  son  of  Edwin  Forrest,  third  dam-  Rosalind  2:21% 
by  Abdallah  15,  fourth  dam  the  Burch  mare  one  of 
the  greatest  speed  progenitors  recorded  in  the  books. 
There  was  nothing  the  matter  with  Beau  B.'s  breed- 
ing, but  he  was  not  a  good  individual,  and  while  he 
took  a  pacing  record  of  2:16%,  he  was  not  a  race 
horse.  He  got  his  record  in  a  race,  however,  win- 
ning a  two-heat  race  in  2:16%  and  2:24.  He  was 
owned  by  the  Santa  Rosa  Stock  Farm,  but  was  not 
extensively  used.  Cornelia  is  one  of  tne  best  of  his 
get.  She  has  raced  around  2:25  in  matinees  and 
will  probably  take  a  lower  record  as  she  has  speed 
enough  to  beat  2:20. 


Saturday,  April  16,  1910.] 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


OUR     LOS    ANGELES     LETTER. 


RACE     MEETING     AT     HEMET. 


W.    P.    HODGES    LOCATES    AT    SALEM. 


Los   Angeles,   April    12,   1910. 

Today  was  "get-away  day"  at  Agricultural  Park. 
At  last  work  oil  the  new  grounds  and  track  has 
really  begun.  A  week  ago  yesterday  the  bids  for 
wrecking  the  buildings  were  opened  and  the  con- 
tract awarded  to  the  Whiting  Wrecking  Company, 
whose  offer  of  $1,550  was  accepted.  The  work  of 
tearing  down  the  stalls  and  grandstand  began  on 
Friday,  and  this  morning  a  train  of  ten  cars  pulled 
into  the  switch  at  University  Station  and  by  noon 
was  loaded  with  horses  and  traps  and  started  for 
Arcadia,  where  the  horses  will  be  trained  and 
worked  till  the  new  track  is  completed.  At  the  rate 
the  wrecking  company  is  working  there  will  not  be 
a  building  or  fence  left  by  May  1st,  and  the  real 
work  of  reconstruction  will  be  begun.  The  blue 
prints  of  the  North  Randall  track,  near  Cleveland, 
have  been  received  and  as  soon  as  negotiations  are 
completed  with  the  track  builder  the  wheels,  will 
begin  to  turn. 

The  trainers  had  a  perfect  day  to  ship,  as  after 
yesterday's  .rain  and  that  of  last  night  the  weather 
was  clear  and  cool  and  with  but  little  breeze.  The 
exodus  looked  like  the  breaking  up  of  a  Grand 
Circuit  meeting,  as  string  after  string  of  horses 
filed  out  of  the  gate,  followed  by  loads  of  trunks  and 
sulkies  and  carts,  to  say  nothing  of  dogs;  the  "tout" 
and  the  "hustler,"  were  the  only  ones  conspicuous 
by  their  absence  and  they  are  not  missed. 

Will  Durfee  took  over  seventeen  head,  leaving 
Copa  de  Oro  and  Carlokin  to  finish  their  season 
here. 

J.  S.  Stewart  shipped  eleven,  and  some  others  will 
join  his  stable  there  in  a  week  or  two. 

Walter  Maben  took  eighteen  with  him,  leaving 
Walter  Barker  and  El  Volante  at  home  to  continue 
their  season.  Judge  Dillon  goes  back  to  his  owner's 
barn  for  a  couple  of  weeks,  and  then  will  be  sent  to 
Maben  again. 

Trainer  Anderson  ships  his  string  home  on  Mon- 
day to  Idaho  City,  Idaho,  and  H.  C.  Holcomb  will 
ship  his  horses  in  a  few  days  to  Baltimore,  Md.,  as 
he  is  going  to  campaign  through  the  Maryland  and 
Virginia  circuit  this  year.  He  is  good  and  game, 
for  it  takes  "edged  tools"  to  cut  any  figure  through 
that   country. 

I.  C.  Mosher  will  remain  a  few  days  longer  at  the 
old  stand  and  then  will  join  the  others  at  Santa 
Anita. 

D.  6.  Stewart,  of  Spokane,  who,  as  I  wrote  you 
last  week  bought  the  Coronado  filly  from  Mr.  Mc- 
Cormick,  for  some  reason  called  the  deal  off  and 
forfeited  $250,  unless  A.  B.  Wilson,  who  had,  as  I 
understand,  the  second  call  on  her,  takes  her.  Wal- 
ter Maben,  who  has  always  had  charge  of  her,  will 
buy  her  himself,  but  if  Miller  gets  her  he  will  have 
in  all  probability  the  fastest  green  trotter  and  pacer 
in  the  State,  for  he  also  owns  the  chestnut  mare 
Chiquita  by  Highland  C,  that  worked  a  mile  last 
fall  in  2:07%  and  that  stepped  a  quarter  last  week 
in  28%  seconds.  It  is  pretty  generally  conceded  here 
by  good  judges  that  she  is  capable  of  a  mile  in  2:03 
or  better  right  now.  Last  fall,  when  Harry  Hersey 
was  here  with  Dan  Patch  and  Minor  Heir,  he  took 
a  great  fancy  to  her,  and  with  the  speed  she  now 
shows  and  her  disposition  and  the  way  she  takes 
her  work,  it  would  seem  she  was  at  least  eligible 
to  join  Savage's  "all-star  combination"  of  pacers  as 
she  goes  without  the  straps  and  light  shoes  all  round. 
I  saw  Copa  de  Oro  this  morning,  and  he  certainly 
is  in  great  shape  and  as  handsome  as  a  picture. 
Durfee  tells  me  he  weighs  a  couple  of  hundred 
pounds  more  than  he  did  at  this  time  last  year,  and 
he  surely  looks  it.  His  coat  is  like  satin  and  he 
feels  like  a  two-year-old.  If  nothing  happens  to  him 
he  ought  from  present  appearances  to  beat  his  mark 
at  least  a  second  this  year,  if  not  more. 

The  trainers  that  have  been  over  to  Santa  Anita 
say  that  after  these  last  rains  and  a  week  or  ten 
days'  jogging  over  it  the  track  will  be  not  only 
good,  but  fast  for  the  trotters,  and,  though  the  stalls 
are  very  small,  they  are  all  in  first  class  condition. 
The  big  pepper  trees  at  Agricultural  Park  will  be 
missed,  however,  when  it  comes  to  cooling  a  horse 
out  after  a  heat,  as  there  is  no  shade  at  Santa  Anita. 
It  is  feared  that  many  of  those  trees  will  have  to  be 
sacrificed  when  the  new  track  is  built,  as  they  will 
interfere  with  the  view  of  the  horses  from  the 
grandstand  and  judges'  stand,  though  by  trimming 
them  up  some  may  be  saved.  Every  effort  will  be 
made  to  spare  as  many  as  possible,  not  only  for  the 
comfort  they  afford  on  a  hot  day,  but  the  beauty 
they  impart  to  not  only  the  racetrack  but  to  the 
whole  park.  It  is  the  magnificent  big  forest  trees 
that  add  so  much  to  the  attractiveness  of  the  track 
at  Poughkeepsie,  N.  Y.  and  at  Hartford,  Conn.,  and 
are  so  badly  missed  at  Readville,  Mass.,  and  the 
Empire  track  in  New  York. 

The  horses,  including  the  very  fast  Athasham  two- 
year-old  bought  a  short  time  ago  by  J.  B.  Tiffin  of 
Vancouver  and  others,  will  be  shipped  north  tomor- 
row. The  Athasham  colt  worked  a  quarter  in  35% 
seconds  last  week  and  the  last  eighth  in  17  seconds. 
Considering  the  amount  of  work,  or,  rather  the  very 
little  work  this  colt  has  had  his  speed  is  something 
remarkable.  There  are  a  lot  of  good  two-year-olds 
here  this  season,  but  he  outclasses  them  all  in  every 
wav. 

JAMES. 


A  thousand  people  turned  out  to  see  harness  racing 
at  Hemet,  California,  on  Friday,  April  1st.  A  River- 
side press  representative  who  attended  says  the 
weather  was  perfection  and  notwithstanding  that 
two  school  elections  were  being  held  in  the  city, 
the  grand  stand,  with  its  seating  capacity  of  500  was 
well  filled  before  the  second  event  on  the  program 
was  pulled  off.  Hundreds  of  carriages  and  automo- 
biles lined  up  alongside  the  fence  that  completely 
closes  in  the  magnificent  driving  park. 

The  Hemet  Driving  Club,  under  whose  auspices 
the  races  were  held,  deserve  considerable  praise  for 
the  excellent  program  of  races  and  the  promptness 
with  which  they  were  pulled  off. 

The  results  were  as  follows : 

First  Race: 

H.  P.  Herman's  Tanquitz 2     1     1 

Hemet   Stock   Farm's   Cap   Bell    1     2     2 

Time,  2:35,  2:39,  2:35. 

Second  Race: 

G.  W.  Bonnell's  Andy  Carnegie 1     1 

Hemet  Stock  Farm's  Lena  Lowe 2     2 

Time,  2:31,  2:34. 

Third  Race: 

James  Senteney's  Buck     1     1 

E.  F.  Binder's  Mein  Kleiner 2     2 

Time,  2:25,  2:21. 

Fourth  Race: 

H.  P.  Herman's  McDuff 1     1 

Hemet  Stock  Farm's  Vosburg 2    2 

Time,  2:24,  2:45. 

The  judges  were  Dr.  McCarthy  of  Hemet,  A.  A. 
Hull  of  Winchester,  and  Wm.  Wright  of  Hemet. 

The  time-keepers  were  F.  Wells  of  Redlands;  Mr. 
Thomas  of  Redlands,  and  Mr.  Stevens  of  Hemet. 


AMATEURS    GETTING     READY. 


A  meeting  of  the  directors  of  the  Park  Amateur 
Driving  Club,  was  held  at  the  Palace  Hotel  last  Tues- 
day evening. 

Saturday,  May  6th,  was  set  as  the  day  on  which  the 
club  will  open  its  racing  season  at  the  stadium  track, 
and  it  is  expected  there  will  be  a  large  entry  list  for 
the  different  events,  as  the  club  is  arranging  a  series 
of  cup  races  for  the  season  of  1910.  The  beautiful 
cup  donated  by  W.  A.  Clark  Jr.  last  season,  which  was 
won  by  D.  E.  Hoffman  with  Dr.  O'Brien,  but  on  ac- 
count of  a  technical  dispute  over  the  winning  was 
given  back  to  the  club  by  Mr.  Hoffman  to  be  raced 
lor  again,  will  be  one  of  the  prizes  for  1910.  It  is 
a  massive  silver  cup  of  beautiful  design  and  will  be 
hotly  contested  for. 

Several  additional  cups  have  been  donated  for  the 
races  this  year,  the  donators  being  Messrs.  I.  L. 
Borden,  F.  L.  Matthes,  Frank  J.  Kilpatrick,  and  Mo- 
lera  &  Joseph.  The  conditions  for  all  these  ciip 
races  will  be  arranged  soon  and  duly  announced 
through  the  press. 

A  general  meeting  of  the  club  will  be  held  at  the 
Palace  Hotel  on  Friday  evening  of  next  week  when 
all  the  members  are  requested  to  be  present.  At 
this  meeting  entries  will  be  made  for  the  May  6th 
matiness. 

The  Park  Amateur  Club  will  hold  an  afternoon  of 
racing  at  the  stadium  on  Decoration  day,  Monday, 
May  30th. 


The  San  Francisco  Driving  Club  also  held  a  meet- 
ing last  week  and  decided  to  hold  races  frequently 
during  the  spring  and  summer  at  the  stadium  track. 
This  club  has  a  very  large  membership  and  not  a 
meeting  passes  but  several  new  names  are  added 
to  the  roll.  It  is  possible  that  the  San  Francisco 
club  will  hold  several  meetings  during  the  summer 
at  San  Jose  and  other  outside  tracks. 


The  Yuba  and  Sutter  Driving  Club  obtained  a  eon- 
cession  from  the  Marysville  City  Council  last  week 
which  will  help  things  materially.  Heretofore  the 
club  has  paid  a  rental  of  $25  per  month  for  the  use 
of  the  racetrack,  which  is  owned  by  the  city  but 
the  rental  has  been  reduced  to  $10  per  year.  The 
club  now  proposes  to  hold  several  matinee  meet- 
ings this  year  and  will  ask  the  Breeders'  Associa- 
tion to  give  a  meeting  at  Marysville. 


Drink  Jackson's  Napa  Soda. 


Mrs.  Chas.  Whitehead,  wife  of  the  well-known 
Salinas  trainer,  met  with  a  serious  accident  last 
week.  She  was  sitting  in  a  breaking  cart,  to  which 
a  colt  was  hitched,  and  was  holding  the  reins,  during 
the  temporary  absence  of  Mr.  Whitehead.  The  colt 
became  frightened  and  started  on  a  wild  run  around 
the  track.  Mrs.  Whitehead  is  a  good  reinswoman, 
and  stuck  to  the  cart  until  the  colt  after  completing 
the  circuit  of  the  track  swerved  into  the  fence  and 
overturned  the  cart.  Mrs.  Whitehead  was  thrown 
out  and  badly  bruised,  but  it  is  hoped  her  injuries 
are   not    serious. 

o 

LUCERNE.  Mo.,    Jan.    21,    1910. 

Troy   Chemical  Co.,   Binghamton.  N.   T.: 

VTe  had  a  race  mare.  Julia  Panzance,  that  broke 
down  racing  last  season  with  a  bad  knee;  also  gave 
way  in  one  pastern,  so  we  had  to  let  her  run  out  all 
winter.  She  was  lame  all  the  time;  could  not  be 
used.  This  spring  we  were  induced  to  buy  your  "Save- 
ttie-Horse"  and  were  surprised  at  the  results,  as  im- 
provement could  be  noticed  from  the  commencement. 
We  started  training  the  filly  and  kept  using  the  medi- 
cine. I  have  just  returned  from  Sioux  City  and  On- 
awa,  la.,  where  we  raced  and  she  "won  every  race; 
started  in  on  hard  track:  and  she  has  not  shown  any 
signs  of  lameness.  I  surely  regard  your  "Save-the- 
Horse"  as  the  greatest  remedy  I  have  ever  tried  or 
heard  of.  and  I  have  been  in  the  horse  business  forty 
vears. — Yours    truly. 

TOM  H.  JONES,  Owner  of  Oak  Hill  Farm. 


Salem,  Oregon,  April  7,  1910. 
No.  565  N.  High  St. 
Breeder  and  Sportsman:  I  shipped  from  Memphis 
a  few  weeks  ago,  and  will  make  this  my  head- 
quarters for  a  while.  I  brought  with  me  a  very 
handsome  three-year-old  stallion  by  Moko  24457, 
which  I  will  place  in  the  stud,  for  the  season  of  1910, 
at  the  State  Fair  grounds,  Salem  Oregon.  This  colt, 
Montbaine  4S667,  registered  in  Vol.  XVIII,  American 
Trotting  Register,  is  a  mahogany  bay  in  color,  stands 
just  16  hands  high,  has  a  smooth,  even  turned  body, 
with  heavy  flat  bone,  and  good  strong  feet.  He  is 
just  being  broken,  but  has  a  good  strong  gait  with 
plenty  of  action.  His  first  dam  is  Krem  Marie  by 
Kremlin  2:07%,  second  dam  Maymont  by  Blackmont, 
son  of  Col.  West.  Third  dam,  Maywood  by  Black- 
wood 74.  Fourth  dam,  Abby,  by  Taggart's  Abdallah 
16.  Fifth  dam  by  Ethan  Allen  43.  I  have  selected 
this  horse  for  a  sire,  and  predict  his  mating  with  our 
Pacific  Coast  mares  will  be  a  success.  In  breeding 
San  Francisco  2:07%,  Copa  de  Oro  2: 01%,,  and  The 
Angelus,  who  trotted  a  mile  last  summer  in  2:07%, 
I  believe  I  made  good  selection  in  the  sires  of  them, 
as  well  as  several  others,  of  less  prominence,  and  now 
I  sincerely  believe  I  have  made  as  great  a  selection 
in  choosing  this  colt,  to  mate  with  our  Pacific  Coast 
mares,  and  trust  he  will  be  appreciated  accordingly. 
Salem  will  have  no  cause  to  complain  for  lack  of 
high  class  stallions  to  breed  to  this  year,  as  Zolock 
and  Ray  o'  Light  have  just  landed,  and  will  make  the 
season  here,  while  R.  Ambush,  a  son  of  Zombro,  and 
a  son  of  Bon  Voyage,  and  one  or  two  other  young 
stallions  are  already  here,  and  will  make  the  sea- 
son. The  track  is  in  fair  condition,  and  will  be  kept 
in  shape  for  training  this  summer.  There  is  quite 
a  number  of  horses  in  training  here  now,  and  they 
are  expecting  several  other  trainers  here  soon. 
Yours  truly, 

P.  W.  HODGES. 


THE    SIRE    OF    MAMBRINO    PATCHEN. 


Anent  the  recent  statements  published  about  the 
sire  of  Mambrino  Patchen,  and  the  old  dispute  as  to 
whether  he  was  by  Mambrino  Chief  or  Gaines'  Den- 
mark, Hamilton  Busbey  writes  as  follows  in  the 
American  Horse  Breeder: 

Cbarles  L.  Railey  has  written  a  letter  denying 
the  statement  that  his  father,  Logan  Railey,  had 
ever  entertained  the  thought  that  Gaines'  Den- 
mark was  the  sire  of  Mambrino  Patchen;  and  he 
pronounces  as  absurd  the  claim  that  there  was  a 
striking  resemblance  between  Gaines'  Denmark  and 
Mambrino  Patchen.  I  have  investigated  from  time 
to  time  the  stories  put  into  circulation  that  Mam- 
brino Patchen  was  not  a  son  of  Mambrino  Chief,, 
and  never  found  them  convincing.  Mambrino  Chief 
was  by  Mambrino  Paymaster,  by  Mambrino,  the 
thoroughbred  son  of  imp.  Messenger,  and  his  dam,  as 
described  to  me  by  Edwin  Thorne,  was  a  brown 
mare  standing  15.2  hands,  a  little  angular,  but  pos- 
sessed of  speed  and  nerve  force.  The  brown  stallion 
trotted  the  Washington  Hollow  track  in  2:36,  and 
was  timed  a  quarter  in  37  seconds.  When  James  B. 
Clay  visited  Dutchess  County,  N.  Y.,  in  1853,  he  was 
greatly  impressed  by  Mambrino  Chief  and  finally 
bought  him  through  the  kind  offices  of  Mr.  Thorne 
and  had  him  shipped  to  Lexington,  Ky.  When  the 
horse  landed  in  Kentucky,  in  Feb.,  1854,  Mr.  Clay 
wrote:  "He  surpasses  expectations  and  twenty 
mares  were  engaged  to  him  within  an  hour."  The 
Kentuckians  were  critical  in  those  days,  and  if  Mam- 
brino Chief  had  been  the  "lobster"  that  some  asserts 
he  was,  his  reception  would  not  have  been  cordial  in 
Lexington.  The  pedigree  of  his  dam  was  unknown, 
but  through  his  sire  he  traced  directly  to  Messenger. 
In  some  instances  the  blood  of  his  dam  proved  the 
stronger,  but  in  the  majority  of  cases  it  was  the 
blood  of  his  grandisre,  thoroughbred  Mambrino,  that 
controlled,  and  it  was  refining.  Jan.  29.  1S75,  Dr. 
L.  Herr  wrote  a  letter  which  I  published,  in  which  he 
described  the  dam  of  Lady  Thorn  and  Mambrino 
Patchen:  "Blood  bay,  15%  hands  high,  remarkably 
good  looking,  showing  high  quality  in  her  general 
appearance,  legs  and  feet  like  polished  steel,  pro- 
portioned and  balanced  in  her  form,  no  mixture  of 
good  and  bad  or  large  and  small  points,  but  one  part 
corresponding  with  another  throughout;  eyes  were 
large  and  perfection,  carriage  elegant,  carrying  extra 
tail;  her  natural  trot  seemed  as  though  it  could  not 
be  improved  for  regular  and  mechanical  move- 
ments; elastic,  level  and  open  stride,  and  her  trot- 
ting of  the  best."  Why  should  not  Mambrino  Chief, 
the  lineal  descendant  of  thoroughbred  Messenger, 
produce  the  quality  that  was  unmistakable  in  Lady 
Thorn  and  Mambrino  Patchen  from  a  mare  of  the 
quality  described  by  Dr.  Herr?  The  principal  defect 
of  Mambrino  Chief  was  in  his  feet.  When  his  quar- 
ter cracks  were  bad  they  made  him  labor  pretty 
much  as  Chimes  labored  trom  the  same  cause  when 
he  was  sneered  at  as  the  lobster  of  the  Beautiful 
Bells  family.  And  Chimes  obtained  the  highest  rank 
as  a  producing  son  of  Beautiful  Bells.  There  is  no 
foundation  for  the  Gaines'  Denmark  story,  and  yet 
ib>  is  revived  from  time  to  time  for  some  unknown 
reason.  When  Dexter  2:17%  was  king  of  the  trot- 
ting turf,  his  supremacy  was  threatened  by  Lady 
Thorn,  the  sister  of  Mambrino  Patchen;  and  Ham- 
bletonian,  the  sire  of  Dexter,  was  just  as  far  re- 
moved from  Messenger  as  was  Mambrino  Chief,  the 
sire  of  Mambrino  Patchen.  Some  of  the  Hambleton- 
ians  lacked  quality  just  as  some  of  the  Mambrino 
Chiefs  did,  but  that  was  not  sufficient  reason  for  dis- 
puting their  paternity. 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  April  16,  1910. 


QUALITY    IN    HORSES. 


USE  OF   BRAN    MASHES. 


SUCCESS    IN     BREEDING    HORSES. 


fn  discussing  this  subject  Professor  Hooper  of  the 
Department  of  Animal  Husbandry  says: 

The  first  point  is  that  of  the  general  appearance. 
In  noting  this  characteristic,  the  student  studies  the 
size  and  weight  of  the  horses  before  him,  noting  the 
symmetry  of  body,  to  see  that  the  forehand  is  not 
out  of  proportion  to  the  croup  or  barrel  and  to  see 
that  the  legs  are  not  too  long  or  too  short,  and  the 
student  makes  a  study  of  the  style  and  "air"  exhib- 
ited by  the  horse,  together  with  his  disposition  and 
character. 

Conformation  is  the  next  point  noted  and  this  in- 
cludes, of  course,  the  build  of  the  horse  in  detail. 
It  includes  the  shape  of  the  head  neck,  forehand  and 
barrel,  croup,  thighs,  hocks,  and  in  fact  every  part 
of  the  horse  in  detail.  Constitution  is  a  point  I 
always  lay  special  stress  upon  including  therein  the 
size  of  the  nostril,  width  and  cleanness  of  throat 
latch,  cleanness  about  the  winupipe,  width  of  chest 
and  spring  of  rib,  together  with  the  correlated  point, 
width  through  the  heart  and  the  size  of  the  heart 
girth. 

Then  comes  the  point  in  question,  quality,  which 
includes  the  fineness  and  denseness  of  the  bone  about 
the  head,  with  yeins  apparent,  evidencing  a  fine, 
mellow  skin,  and  fine  hair,  then  fineness  and  dense- 
ness of  bone  about  the  canon,  knees,  hock  and  hind 
legs.  I  would  consider  a  horse  that  is  meaty  about 
the  hock  as  lacking  in  quality,  and  probably  he  would 
lack  quality  iu  other  parts  as  well.  The  horse  that 
has  quality  is  one  that  has  refinement  and  denseness 
of  texture  throughout.  A  horse  lacking  quality  is 
coarse  in  hair,  bone  and  skin  and  has  not  the  refine- 
ment desired.  A  dense  hoof  is  another  indication  of 
quality. 

In  my  work  I  have  the  students  particularly  ex- 
amine the  feet  and  legs  and  report  thereon.  This 
includes  the  conformation  of  feet  and  legs,  the 
proper  muscling  of  forearm  and  gaskin  being  the 
uppermost  points  examined  under  this  special  head- 
ing. Then  the  set  of  limbs,  size  of  bone  below  the 
knee  and  flatness  thereof,  and  size  and  shape  of  feet 
are  considered. 

The  above  heading  includes  an  examination  for 
unsoundness  and  the  students  are  particularly  taught 
to  guard  against  any  malformation  that  would  give 
rise  to  unsoundness.  When  the  horse  is  put  in 
motion,  his  wind  is  observed  as  well  as  the  eye  when 
standing  still. 

Action  is  the  last  but  one  of  the  most  important 
points  considered,  and  this  includes  a  consideration 
of  trueness  of  the  gait,  discrimination  being  made 
against  winging  or  paddling  or  closeness  of  gait.  The 
saddle  horse  is  scored  on  his  ability  to  go  properly 
the  3  or  5  gaits.  During  the  time  that  the  horse  is  in 
action  particular  attention  is  paid  to  the  first  char- 
acteristic mentioned  above,  namely,  the  general  ap- 
pearance (style  and  vigor). 

I  am  writing  this  article  merely  to  give  my  ideas 
in  regard  to  what  is  meant  by  each  of  the  above 
terms  used  by  the  horsemen.  It  is  necessary  that  we 
should  have  some  universally  understood  terms  in 
order  that  everyone  may  understand  what  is  indicated 
when  each  term  is  employed. 


TALMAGE  ON  HEREDITY. 


In  one  of  Dr.  Talmage's  beautiful  discourses,  about 
twenty  years  ago,  he  referred  to  heredity  in  the 
human  race.  His  views  regarding  transmission  of 
characteristics  were: 

"Xow,  the  longer  I  live  the  more  I  believe  in  blood 
— proud  blood,  good  blood,  bad  blood,  humble  blood, 
honest  blood,  thieving  blood,  heroic  blood,  cowardly 
blood.  The  tendency  may  skip  a  generation  or  two, 
but  it  is  sure  to  come  out,  as  in  a  little  child  you 
sometimes  see  a  similarity  to  a  great-grandfather 
whose  picture  hangs  on  the  wall.  That  the  physical 
and  mental  and  moral  qualities  are  inheritable  is 
patent  to  anyone  who  keeps  his  eyes  open. 

"The  similarity  is  so  striking  as  to  sometimes  be 
amusing.  Great  families,  regal  t>r  literary,  are  apt  to 
have  the  characteristics  all  down  through  the  gen- 
erations, and  what  is  more  perceptible  in  such 
families  may  be  seen  on  a  smaller  scale  in  all  fami- 
lies. A  thousand  years  have  no  power  to  obliterate 
the  difference.  The  large  lip  of  the  House  of  Austria 
is  seen  in  all  descendants,  and  is  called  the  Haps- 
burg  lip.  The  House  of  Stuart  always  means  in  all 
generations  cruelty  and  bigotry  and  sensuality.  Wit- 
ness Queen  of  Scots  and  Charles  I  and  II,  James  I 
and  II  and  all  the  others  of  that  imperial  line. 

"Scotch  blood  means  persistence.  Dutch  blood 
means  cleanliness  and  good  breeding.  English  blood 
means  reverence  for  the  ancient.  Irish  blood  means 
religiosity.  Danish  blood  means  fondness  for  the 
sea.     Indian  blood  means  roaming  disposition. 

The  Jewish  faculty  for  accumulation  you  may  trace 
clear  back  to  Abraham,  of  whom  the  Bible  says,  'He 
was  rich  in  silver,  and  gold,  and  cattle,'  and  to 
Isaac  and  Jacob,  who  had  the  same  family  character- 
istics." 

What  Dr.  Talmage  said  regarding  human  families 
may  with  equal  fitness  be  applied  to  the  equinine. 
How  many  times  are  we  struck  by  the  resemblance 
of  a  colt  or  filly  to  an  ancestor  in  the  second,  third  or 
fourth  line  of  parentage,  while  the  sire  or  dam  may 
have  only  the  barest  resemblance,  or  perhaps  none 
at  all. 

But  in  the  long  run  the  prominent  characteristics 
of  a  sire  or  a  dam  are  sure  to  crop  out  in  the  de- 
scendants, at  some  future  date.  It's  nature's  way, 
and  is  tot  to  be  denied  in  either  the  human  or  ani- 
mal family. 


Some  useful  information  in  regard  to  the  feeding 
of  bran  mashes  to  horses  is  given  in  the  Wisconsin 
"Agriculturist"  as  follows: 

Every  feeder  of  horses  that  understands  the  di- 
gestive system  of  the  horse  makes  use  of  the  bran 
mash  at  least  once  a  week  to  regulate  the  action  of 
the  bowels,  to  relieve  the  system  from  heavy  feeding, 
and  at  the  same  time  to  cool  it  out.  The  regular 
feeding  of  the  bran  mash  on  Saturday  evening  saves 
many  horses  from  constipation  and  also  from  lymph- 
angitis, or  Monday  morning  disease.  While  the  bran 
mash  alone  may  not  prevent  the  latter  trouble,  it 
helps  very  much  in  doing  so,  and  if,  besides,  the  feed 
over  Sunday  would  be  reduced  to  one-half  the  usual 
amount,  there  would  be  few  cases  of  disease  occur- 
ring. The  bran  mash,  having  a  cooling  and  laxative 
effect  upon  the  sj'stem  and  the  bowels,  relieves  the 
lymphatic  system,  which  under  heavy  feeding  of  dry, 
carbonaceous  feeds,  becomes  sluggish  and  over- 
charged. It  is  due  to  the  latter  condition  that 
lymphangitis  takes  place  and  manifests  itself  in 
swelling  of  either  one  of  the  hind  legs  accompanied 
by  lameness. 

Bran  mashes  are  made  up  in  many  ways,  but  as  a 
rule  it  is  only  in  large  feeding  stables,  studs  and 
racing  stables  that  they  are  made  up  properly.  A 
little  cold  or  luke  warm  water  poured  over  bran  in  a 
pail  or  in  a  large  feed  can  and  mixed,  with  a  little 
salt  added  is  the  usual  bran  mash.  Frequently  hot 
water  is  used,  and  sometimes  it  occurs  that  the  mash 
is  given  to  the  horse  so  little  cooled  off  as  to  scald 
its  mouth,  or  the  horse  refuses  to  eat  it  and  it  is  left 
to  sour  in  the  manger.  The  cold  or  luke  warm  mash 
is  better  than  none,  but  the  latter  kind  is  worse  than 
none. 

To  properly  prepare  a  bran  mash  covers  more  than 
a  mere  few  minutes  of  time,  and  the  mixing  of  the 
water  and  the  bran.  At  noon  put  the  boiling  water 
into  a  clean  bucket  and  into  this  stir  the  bran.  Then 
put  a  cover  over  the  bucket  to  keep  in  the  steam  so 
that  the  cooling  off  takes  place  slowly  and  prevents 
souring  at  the  same  time.  Then  feed  in  the  evening 
when  the  bran  has  been  well  acted  upon  by  the 
steam  and  has  cooled  off  enough  to  be  readily  taken 
by  the  horse.  Whenever  salt  is  to  be  added  to  the 
mash,  add  it  at  the  time  when  the  mixing  is  first 
done. 

It  may  be  desired  to  have  the  mash  consist  of  a 
mixture  of  linseed  meal  and  bran,  and  often  this  is 
prescribed  by  the  veterinarian  in  special  cases.  To 
prepare  such  a  mash,  one  part  of  linseed  meal  should 
be  used  to  two  parts  of  the  bran.  This  should  be 
cooked  for  several  hours  by  allowing  it  to  simmer 
slowly  on  a  stove  with  a  low  fire.  Plenty  of  water 
should  be  added  and  the  cover  kept  on  the  containing 
vessel  until  the  cooking  is  almost  completed.  Then 
the  cover  should  be  removed  and  the  water  allowed  to 
evaporate  so  as  to  make  a  thick  mash,  when  the 
latter  should  be  taken  off  the  stove  and  allow  it  to 
cool  ready  for  immediate  use. 

The  amount  of  bran  mash  fed  to  each  horse  will 
depend  upon  its  size.  A  horse  1,600  pounds  in  weight 
will  easily  take  eight  quarts.  Driving  horses  should 
not  be  fed  bran  mashes  evening  previous  to  a  day  of 
hard  driving  unless  driven  a  good  deal  every  day. 

Horses  that  are  worked  hard  every  day  and  that 
are  not  allowed  any  pasture  at  all  do  much  better  if 
given  bran  mashes  twice  a  week — Wednesday  and 
Saturday  evenings. 

o 

NATIONAL  TROTTING   ASSOCIATION. 


A  special  meeting  of  the  Board  of  Review  will  be 
held  at  the  Murray  Hill  Hotel,  New  York,  N.  Y.,  at 
11  o'clock  a.  m.,  on  Tuesday,  May  10,  1910,  by  order 
of  the  President. 

All  communications  intended  for  the  consideration 
of  the  Board  at  the  May  meeting  must  be  forwarded 
to  the  Secretary  not  later  than  April  26th. 

The  Board  of  Review  is  empowered  to  act  in  place 
of  the  full  Board  with  the  same  authority  and  juris- 
diction, and  at  the  above  meeting  will  consider  busi- 
ness arising  in  each  and  all  of  the  districts. 


Two  events  that  should  be  of  much  interest  to 
horsemen  will  be  the  floral  festival  and  race  meet- 
ing at  Woodland  on  April  23d,  and  the  picnic  and 
race  meeting  at  Dixon  April  30th.  These  two  towns 
are  but  eighteen  miles  apart,  one  located  in  Yolo, 
the  other  in  Solano  County.  This  section  of  the 
State  is  one  of  the  most  prosperous  in  the  United 
States,  and  at  this  season  of  the  year  is  well  worth 
a  visit.  There  is  an  excellent  mile  track  at  Wood- 
land, and  fine  half-mile  track  at  Dixon.  Those  who 
enjoy  good  racing  between  harness  horses  should 
attend  both  these  meetings. 


Col.  B.  A.  Packard,  of  Douglas,  Arizona,  has  his 
Ally  Betsey  Howe  in  training  at  the  Phoenix  track, 
and  she  is  showing  a  high  rate  of  speed  at  the  pace. 
She  is  four  years  old  this  spring  and  has  not  had 
any  great  amount  of  training,  but  recently  worked 
a  mile  in  2:15  with  the  last  half  in  1:04.  Betsey 
was  bred  in  California  and  is  by  Hal  B.  2:04%,  dam 
by  Sky  Pointer,  a  full  brother  to  Star  Pointer. 


At  the  Vancouver  Horse  Show,  which  is  to  be  held 
this  month,  Mr.  Samuel  Walter  Taylor,  editor  of  the 
Xew  York  Rider  and  Driver,  will  be  one  of  the  judges, 
and  Robert  Graham,  of  Toronto,  Canada,  another. 


It  seems  that  the  man  who  is  engaged  in  breeding 
trotters  should  have  much  more  success  than  the 
breeder  of  twenty  years  ago.  Recent  years  have 
demonstrated  a  great  many  useful  and  interesting 
facts  about  the  breeding  of  trotters  and  pacers.  One 
fact  has  been  made  plain  and  that  is  breeders  cannot 
expect  to  produce  horses  of  the  highest  quality  with 
the  use  of  inferior  stallions  and  mares.  At  one  time 
breeders  were  careless  about  the  selection  of  stal- 
lions and  when  they  became  better  informed  about 
the  stallion,  they  were  still  careless  about  the  selec- 
tion of  mares,  seemingly  thinking  that  any  old  mare 
would  do  for  a  broodmare.  At  present  that  fatal  error 
is  being  destroyed  and  breeders  are  now  more  careful 
in  the  selection  of  both  stallion  and  mare.  With  such 
care  being  exercised  there  can  be  no  question  but 
what  there  will  be  an  improvement  in  the  breed,  and 
that  breeders  will  have  more  success  in  the  future. 

The  breeder  who  begins  now  will  have  much  more 
success  for  the  reason  that  his  fellow  breeders  have 
blazed  the  way  for  his  success  by  proving  the  value 
of  the  various  trotting  families.  He  will  need  to  study 
these  crosses  and  then  to  exercise  ordinary  business 
judgment.  No  rule  has  ever  been  discovered  whereby 
fast  trotters  and  pacers  can  be  bred  without  a  failure 
now  and  then.  In  fact,  there  are  many  failures,  since 
only  a  few  developed  into  fast  trotters,  but  by  exer- 
cising care  and  judgment,  those  that  do  not  learn  to 
trot  fast  are  by  no  means  a  loss  to  their  breeders, 
since  there  is  plenty  of  opportunity  for  them  to  be- 
come useful  in  other  ways. 

One  of  the  features  of  the  breeding  industry  is 
horses  are  now  commanding  good  prices  and  there 
doesn't  seem  to  be  any  condition  in  sight  that  will 
make  any  change  in  the  market  value.  It  means, 
therefore,  a  profitable  business  to  those  who  will 
breed  and  raise  the  kind  that  meets  the  demand  of  the 
public.  There  is  at  present  a  scarcity  of  such  horses 
with  no  immediate  prospect  of  an  increase  in  number. 
It  does  seem,  therefore,  that  the  breeder  has  before 
him  the  promise  of  years  of  success  and  profit,  if  he 
will  raise  the  kind  of  horses  needed  and  for  which 
there  is  a  demand.  He  only  needs  to  look  into  the 
market  and  ascertain  the  kind  that  demand  the  best 
price.  There  is  one  thing  that  he  must  not  forget  and 
that  is,  that  the  American  light  harness  horse  is  the 
most  versatile  horse  living  and  that  while  there  are 
other  breeds  that  command  attention,  still  for  every 
use  there  is  no  family  that  equals  him  for  any  and 
every  purpose,  consequently  no  other  family  should 
be  considered  from  which  to  breed.  The  experience 
of  the  most  experienced  buyers  will  support  these 
facts  as  they  pay  tribute  to  the  breed  of  light  harness 
horses.  Thus  it  is  that  the  breeder  who  engages  in 
the  business  at  the  present  time  is  assured  of  success 
so  long  as  he  uses  judgment  in  the  conduct  of  his 
breeding  operations.  The  profits  to  be  made  are  on 
a  par  with  these  of  other  lines  of  legitimate  business. 
— American  Sportsman. 


A  harness  race  meeting  is  to  be  held  at  Eureka, 
Humboldt  County,  on  July  4th,  and  a  fair  and  race 
meeting  in  September. 


DISTEMPER    IN    HORSES. 

Distemper,  or  strangles,  is  a  disease  principally 
affecting  young  horses.  It  is  due  to  a  germ  belong- 
ing to  the  streptococcic  group.  The  disease  is  ac- 
companied by  high  fever,  catarrhal  inflammation  of 
the  mucous  membranes,  especially  of  the  nasal 
passages,  and  as  a  result  of  this  condition,  a  dis- 
charge from  the  nose.  There  is  a  swelling  of  the 
lymph  glands  under  the  jaw,  which  later  results  in 
abscess   formation. 

A  horse  with  distemper  can  communicate  it  to  a 
healthy  one. 

The  germs  are  found  in  the  discharge  from  the 
nostrils  and  in  the  pus  from  the  abscess  which 
forms   under  the   jaw   and   later   breaks. 

The  majority  of  cases  of  distemper  occurs  before 
the  age  of  five  years. 

The  constitutional  disturbances  caused  by  the 
shedding  of  the  teeth,  and  cutting  same,  as  well  as 
impure  air  in  poorly  ventilated  stables,  overworked 
and  poorly  fed  animals,  are  factors  that  weaken  the 
resistance  and  make  infection  possible  to  produce 
the    disease. 

The  disease  is  more  common  in  the  spring  and 
fall  of  the  year,  particularly  the  former,  on  account 
of  the  chill  received  as  a  result  of  the  sudden 
changes  at  these  seasons  of  the  year. 

The  disease  can  also  be  transmitted  from  dam  to 
offspring  through  the  milk. 

The  animal  usually  develops  the  disease  in  from 
three  days  to  three  weeks  after  being  exposed  to 
the  contagion. 

Animals  affected  with  distemper  should  not  be 
sold.  Young  animals  should  not  be  brought  in 
contact  with  those  affected  nor  watered  out  of  the 
same  bucket,  nor  come  in  contact  with  any  other 
property  until  it  has  been  thoroughly  disinfected. 
An  animal  should  not  be  castrated  while  suffering 
with  strangles. 

A  vaccine  made  from  the  specific  germ  causing 
the  disease  is  prepared  in  the  laboratory  of  the 
veterinary  department  of  the  Colorado  Agricultural 
College. 

This  vaccine  is  very  useful  in  combating  dis- 
temper, both  as  a  preventive  and  as  a  cure,  and 
promises  to  be  of  as  great  value  as  the  antisuppura- 
tion  vaccine  made  in  the  same  laboratory  from  the 
germs  which  cause  poll  evil,  fistula  and  wound 
infections. 

Like  the  antisuppuration  vaccine,  to  get  the  best 
results  it  must  be  used  by  one  who  is  trained  in 
the  diseases  of  the  lower  animals  and  understands 
the  use  of  vaccines  on  same.  It  is  therefore  ad- 
visable to  have  it  used  bv  a  competent  graduate 
veterinarian.  B.    F.    KATJPP, 


Saturday,  April  16,  1910.] 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


EARLY     TRAINING     NO     BACKSET. 


[J.  L.  Hervey  in  Chicago  Record-Herald.] 

There  seems  to  be  an  impression  abroad  that  very 
few  of  the  trotters  which  race  as  two  and  three- 
year-olds  subsequently  train  on  and  prove  successful 
racehorses  after  reaching  more  mature  years.  A 
number  of  prominent  horsemen  use  this  argument 
against  colts  racing,  proclaiming  that  it  is  preferable 
to  permit  the  foals  to  mature  and  reach  higher 
physical  development  before  subjecting  them  to 
training. 

These  critics  of  colt  racing  tell  us  that  their  vital- 
ity is  sapped  and  their  energies  dulled,  thus  bring- 
ing about  the  ruin  of  many  horses  that,  had  they 
been  permitted  to  run  out  until  they  were  four  or 
five  years  old,  would  have  become  great  aged  stake 
winners. 

Doubtless  the  argument  has  some  foundation  in 
fact,  for  it  is  admitted  that  not  all  of  the  colts  that 
are  trained  in  their  youth  withstand  the  ordeal.  But 
for  that  matter  a  very  small  percenetage  of  the 
horses  that  are  trained  along  the  lines  suggested  by 
the  critics  ever  reach  the  tracks,  and  of  these  only 
a  very  small  minority  prove  capable  racing  tools, 
even  when  given  adequate  opportunities. 

Lameness,  lack  of  speed  and  faults  of  manners 
and  gait,  together  with  general  inadaptability,  tend 
to  weed  out  the  incapable  pupils,  leaving  only  such 
as  by  right  of  merit  eventually  fulfill  the  purposes 
for  which  they  were  bred. 

Perhaps  in  proportion  to  the  number  trained  a 
greater  number  of  colts  fall  by  the  wayside  during 
the  training  process  than  is  the  case  with  horses  of 
more  mature  years,  but  there  will  always  be  found 
in  both  the  young  and  mature  divisions  more  chaff 
than  sound  grain.  The  universal  law  of  "the  sur- 
vival of  the  fittest"  dominates  in  respect  to  both 
classes  of  horses. 

One  advantage  colts  have  over  horses  of  greater 
age  is  that  their  youth  enables  many  of  them  to 
mend,  and  after  a  few  years  let-up  they  can  come 
back  and  receive  further  training.  But  in  order  to 
ascertain  whether  those  who  taboo  colt  trotting  and 
pacing  are  correct  in  their  premises  that  early 
training  and  racing  "wring  the  subjects  dry,"  let 
us  take  cognizance  of  a  few  of  our  extremely  fast 
trotters. 

Nancy  Hanks  2:04,  for  instance,  made  her  initial 
campaign  as  a  three-year-old  winner,  winning  six 
races  in  as  many  starts,  taking  a  record  of  2:24%. 
The  following  year  she  acquired  a  four-year-old  rec- 
ord of  2:14%,  and  at  five  trotted  in  2:09,  securing 
the  then  world's  record  for  the  age.  At  the  age  of 
six  she  trotted  in  2:04,  which  was  the  world's  trot- 
ting record  until  beaten  by  Alix  2:03%. 

Alix  raced  as  a  two-year-old,  taking  a  record  of 
2:30.  This  she  reduced  to  2:16%  in  her  three-year- 
oud  form,  trotting  to  a  record  of  2:10  at  four  years 
of  age.  At  five  she  trotted  in  2:07%,  and  the  follow- 
ing year  won  the  championship  crown.  Her  suc- 
cessor in  championship  honors,  The  Abbot  2:03%, 
was  trained  as  a  three-year-old,  but  was  not  given 
a  record.  However,  at  four  he  won  a  lot  of  races 
and  took  a  record  of  2:11%,  reducing  this  to  2:0S 
as  a  five-year-old,  to  2:06%  at  six  years,  and  at 
seven  acquiring  the  world's  record. 

Cresceus  2:02%,  The  Abbot's  successor,  took  a 
two-year-old  record  of  2:36%,  and  was  the  best 
three-year-old  trotter  of  his  day,  taking  a  race  rec- 
ord of  2:11%  against  aged  stake  trotters.  At  four 
years  he  took  a  record  of  2:09%,  at  five  one  of 
2:07%,  at  six  he  trotted  in  2:04,  and  at  seven  years 
of  age  he  set  the  world's  record  at  2:02%. 

Lou  Dillon  1:58%  did  not  race  as  a  three-year-old, 
but  worked  a  public  mile  in  2:08%  at  four,  conse- 
quently she  belongs  in  the  classification  of  horses 
that  were  worked  early.  Her  record  was  obtained 
at  the  age  of  five  years,  just  at  the  time  when  the 
anti-colt-trotting  theorists  tell  us  horses  should  begin 
training.  Major  Delmar  1:59%  took  a  two-year-old 
record  of  2:31%,  a  three-year-old  record  of  2:15  and 
a  five-year-old  record  of  2:05%,  winning  many  races 
that  year.  At  six  he  acquired  the  world  champion- 
ship for  geldings. 

Uhlan  2:02%,  the  gelding  now  looked  upon  as 
likely  to  wrest  the  honors  for  geldings  from  Major 
Delmar,  took  a  wagon  matinee  record  of  2:13%  in 
his  three-year-old  form,  and  at  four  years  raced  to 
a  record  of  2:07%.  Last  season  he  was  five  years 
of  age  when  he  trotted  his  sensational  races  against 
Hamburg  Belle  2:01%.  The  Belle,  by  the  way,  was 
trained  as  a  three-year-old  and  at  four  took  a  record 
of  2:19%,  reducing  this  to  2:12%  at  five  years.  She 
was  six  years  old  when  she  won  the  Charter  Oak 
Stake,  taking  a  record  of  2:04%,  and  when  she  set 
2:01%,  last  season,  she  was  seven  years  of  age. 

From  this  brief  account  of  the  careers  of  the 
champions  we  may  deduce  the  fact  that  they  were, 
for  the  most  part,  trained  and  raced  in  their  youth, 
but  subsequently  showed  no  ill  effects  as  a  result  of 
their  early  efforts. 

Among  the  lesser  lights  of  the  trotting  world  a 
whole  lot  of  examples  may  be  given.  For  instance, 
the  fastest  trotting  stallion,  by  the  records  now  in 
America  (Cresceus  was  taken  to  Europe)  is  John 
A.  McKerron  2:04%.  This  horse  took  a  two-year- 
old  record  of  2:24%,  and  at  three,  racing  against 
aged  horses,  acquired  a  record  of  2:12%.  At  five 
McKerron  trotted  in  2:10,  at  seven  in  2:05%,  and 
at  the  age  of  eight  in  2:04%. 

Admiral  Dewey  2:04%  was  trained  as  a  two-year- 
old  and  at  three  took  a  race  record  of  2:14%.  He 
was  always  more  or  less  a  cripple,  but  at  seven 
years  of  age  took  his  record  of  2:04%.  Bingen 
2:06%,  one  of  the  leading  speed  sires  of  the  present 
day  and  founder  of  a  family  of  his  own,  took  a  two- 


year-old  record  of  2:19%,  a  three-year-old  record  of 
2:13%,  a  five-year-old  record  of  2:06%  and  a  six- 
year-old  record  of  2:06%. 

Arion  2:07%  set  the  world's  two-year-old  record 
(to  high  wheels)  at  2:10%,  reducing  this  to  2:10% 
the  following  year  and  taking  his  record  of  2:07% 
when  a  four-year-old.  His  case  furnishes  a  remark- 
able example  of  a  colt  trotter  training  on,  for  at 
eleven  years  of  age  he  was  started  in  a  stallion  race 
at  Readville.  Mass.,  and  was  beaten  by  only  a  nar- 
row margin  in  a  heat  which  was  won  in  2:07%. 

But  more  remarkable  still  is  the  story  of  the 
career  of  Tommy  Britton  2:06%.  This  horse  took 
a  yearling  record  of  2:34%,  a  two-year-old  record  of 
2:15%,  a  four-year-old  record  of  2:11%,  a  five-year- 
old  record  of  2:09%,  a  six-year-old  record  of  2:08, 
and  at  seven  years  of  age  trotted  in  2:06%.  The 
stallion  Siliko  2:11%  took  a  race  record  of  2:17% 
at  two  years,  reduced  this  to  2:11%  at  three,  and  at 
four  trotted  a  public  mile  in  2:06%,  after  which  he 
was  taken  to  Europe,  where  he  won  the  champion- 
ship trotting  in  2:08%  at  five  years  of  age. 

Boralma  2:07  took  a  two-year-old  record  of  2:21% 
and  at  three  raced  to  one  of  2:13,  reducing  this  to 
2:  OS  at  four  years,  and  at  five  trotting  in  2:07.  Sadie 
Mac  2:06%,  one  of  the  most  promising  stake  win- 
ning trotters  that  ever  raced  on  the  Grand  Circuit, 
won  the  Kentucky  Futurity,  taking  a  record  of 
2:11%  at  three  years,  and  at  four  trotted  in  2:08% 
to  wagon.  She  was  five  years  old  when  she  took 
her  race  record  of  2:06%,  and  but  for  her  sudden 
death,  while  racing  at  Hartford,  Conn.,  would  doubt- 
less have  been  a  candidate  for  championship  honors. 

Charley  Herr  2:07  acquired  a  record  of  2:19%  at 
two  years,  one  of  2:13%  at  three,  one  of  2:10  at 
four,  and  in  his  five-year-old  form  took  a  record 
of  2:07.  Fereno  2:05%  won  the  two-year-old '  divis- 
ion of  the  Kentucky  Futurity,  taking  a  record  of 
2:17;  she  also  took  the  three-year-old  division  of  the 
same  event,  trotting  in  2:10%.  At  five  years  of 
age  she  took  a  race  record  of  2:07%,  and  the  follow- 
ing season  trotted  in  2:05%  in  a  race.  Kentucky 
Union  2:07%  took  a  two-year-old  record  of  2:46,  a 
three-year-old  record  of  2:13%,  a  five-year-old  record 
of  2:11%,  and  at  seven  years  of  age  one  of  2:07%. 

While  these  named  are  the  more  prominent  of 
the  colt  trotters  whose  careers  go  to  disprove  the 
theories  advanced  against  the  practice  of  racing 
youngsters  many  more  names  could  be  added  to 
the  list.  Equine,  like  human  athletes,  are  subject 
to  the  laws  of  physical  limitations;  that  is  to  say, 
there  is  only  a  few  years  in  which  they  are  capable 
of  retaining  high  form  and  displaying  the  attitude 
of  their  efforts.  Once  they  reach  their  highest  point 
of  development,  of  necessity  they  must  travel  the 
downward  path.  Some  of  our  greatest  athletes 
achieved  their  most  notable  performances  when,  say, 
between  twenty  and  twenty-five  years  of  age,  while 
others  who  began  training  later  in  life  were  much 
older  when  they  were  at  their  best. 

The  arguments  advanced  against  colt  racing  have 
little  basis  from  any  point  of  view,  particularly 
when  the  pocketbooks  of  their  breeders  and  owners 
are  under  consideration.  To  wait  upon  horses  until 
they  have  reached  their  fourth  or  fifth  year  before 
ascertaining  whether  or  not  they  will  prove  to  be 
capable  racing  tools  means  greater  expense  and  rela- 
tively greater  disappointments  than  would  be  occa- 
sioned had  they  been  tried  out  as  two  and  three- 
year-olds.  Then,  too,  colt  racing  does  not  call  for 
anything  like  the  expense  in  the  matter  of  entrance 
fees  involved  in  racing  aged  horses. 


GEN.  MILES  LOVES  HORSES. 


KING    DIRECT    2:05(i    DEAD. 


That  grand  little  pacing  stallion  King  Direct 
2:05%,  by  many  regarded  as  the  best  of  the  get 
of  Direct  2:05%,  died  March  2Sth  at  Clarksburg, 
W.  Va..  of  acute  indigestion.  King  Direct  was  bred 
by  the  estate  of  the  late  Gerhard  Lang  of  Buffalo, 
but  was  foaled  the  property  of  the  late  Marcus 
Daly  of  Montana.  His  dam  was  Welcome  Bunker 
(dam  also  of  Cheery  Lass  2:03%),  by  Mambrino 
King;  second  dam  Lady  Bunker  (dam  of  Guy  Wilkes 
2:15%,  El  Mahdi  2:25%,  William  L.,  etc.),  by  Mam- 
brino Patchen.  He  made  his  first  campaign  in  1903 
as  a  four-year-old,  and  a  very  strenuous  one  it 
proved  to  be,  as  he  came  in  constant  competition 
with  aged  horses,  and  the  extent  of  his  racing  that 
season,  which  consisted  of  15  engagements,  was  con- 
sequently a  severe  one.  He  withstood  it,  however 
in  a  marvelous  manner  and  closed  the  year  with 
the  title  of  champion  for  age  and  a  record  of  2:09%, 
in  addition  to  being  one  of  the  large  money  winners. 
The  next  season  King  Direct  won  six  firsts,  three 
seconds,  a  third  and  was  but  once  unplaced.  His 
campaign  opened  at  Columbus  in  July,  where  he 
proved  victorious;  at  Detroit  he  was  second,  but 
the  following  week,  at  Buffalo,  was  out  of  the  money, 
the  only  time  of  the  season,  due  to  an  accident.  He 
won  at  Brooklyn,  was  second  and  third  at  Read- 
ville and  Providence  respectively,  then  returned  to 
Columbus  where  he  won  a  hard-fought  eight-heat 
race,  the  final  heat,  which  was  in  z:09%,  being  the 
world's  record  for  an  eighth  heat.  He  followed  up 
his  success  at  that  point  with  a  victory  at  Cinin- 
nati,  a  pair  of  them  at  Lexington,  and  second  money 
in  his  Memphis  race.  In  his  six-year-old  form  King 
Direct  started  a  few  times  and  was  a  winner  at 
Hartford.  His  speed,  gameness  and  individual  quali- 
ties, combined  with  his  grand  inheritance,  makes  his 
death  a  real  loss  to  the  breeding  interests  of  the 
entire   country. — Horse   World. 


One  of  the  most  enthusiastic  horsemen  among  men 
noted  in  some  branch  of  public  life  is  General  Nelson 
A.  Miles,  whose  driving  and  saddle  horses  are  in  use 
nearly  every  day.  In  a  recent  conversation  with 
a  newspaperman,  General  Miles  referred  to  his 
love  for  horses  in  these  terms:  "I  have  rid- 
den all  kinds  of  horses  over  all  kinds  of 
country;  over  the  fields  of  New  England,  Virginia, 
and  Maryland,  and  the  plains  and  mountains  of  the 
West.  I  love  them;  there  is  something  so  com- 
panionable about  a  horse.  And  I  consider  horseback 
riding  the  best  exercise  in  the  world,  even  superior 
to  golf,  of  which  I  am  very  fond.  Horses  are,  per- 
haps, the  most  sensitive  of  all  the  domestic  animals; 
very  few  of  them  are  vicious  by  nature  now,  but  many 
of  them  are  made  so  by  bad  breaking  and  harsh  and 
foolish  treatment.  They  are  also  the  most  subserv- 
ient, serviceable  and  long-suffering  of  the  domestic 
animals.  No  matter  how  valuable  or  serviceable 
they  may  be,  when  they  become  old  and  useless  they 
are  gradually  sold  down  and  down  to  the  very  heart- 
less creatures  who  work  them  until  they  finally  drop 
dead.  The  Humane  Society  has  an  excellent  field 
in  Washington.  In  proportion  to  the  number  there 
are  more  poor,  half-starved  horses  in  Washington 
than  in  any  other  city  in  the  world.  After  becoming 
so  poor  and  bruised  as  to  be  unsightly,  they  are  cov- 
ered with  cloths  and  rags  and  still  beaten  and  driven 
through  the  streets  of  our  capitol  city.  The  English 
people,  as  a  rule,  take  the  best  care  of  their  horses; 
the  French  and  Italians  are  not  so  good,  while  the 
people  in  Northern  Europe  keep  their  horses  in  ex- 
cellent condition,  especially  in  Sweden,  Norway,  Fin- 
land and  Russia.  The  Russians  have  more  horses 
and  are  less  cruel  to  them  than  any  other  people  in 
the  world.  They  have  a  particularly  strong-spirited 
race  of  horses.  I  never  saw  a  Russian  strike  a  horse, 
and  it  is  considered  very  bad  form  for  coachmen  to 
carry  w-hips.  The  horse  has  nearly  all,  if  not  quite, 
the  same  emotions  as  the  human — pride,  envy,  jeal- 
ousy, grief  and  courage.  He  endures  suffering  in  si- 
lence, but  is  kind  and  even  affectionate  to  those  who 
treat  him  well." 


THE    POLO    PONY. 


Drink  Jackson's  Napa  Soda. 


It  costs  money  to  get  together  a  bunch  of  fairly 
good  poly  ponies.  Like  high  class  runners  or  first 
class  trotters,  the  pony  that  will  stand  hard  work 
and  that  has  speed  and  racing  sense,  is  very  hard  to 
find. 

"We  have  seen  the  whole  process  in  India,"  says 
a  writer  in  Bailey's  Magazine.  "When  first  played 
there  a  polo  pony  was  country  bred,  quick,  handy 
and  very  easy  to  ride.  Tournament  play  found  them 
out,,  and  they  were  discovered  to  be  shifty  and  cun- 
ning under  pressure,  and  above  all,  unable  to  bear 
the  strain  of  a  fierce  finish  to  a  close  match.  They 
cost  from  150  to  350  rupees. 

"Then  came  the  Arabs,  and  they  too  had  their  day. 
They  used  to  come  up  to  us  in  trucks  from  Bombay  at 
an  average  of  400  rupees  apiece,  and  if  one  in  ten 
became  a  tournament  pony  we  were  lucky.  The 
periods  of  play  were  shortened,  the  length  of  matches 
contracted;  but  the  standard  of  tournament  play  grew 
more  and  more  exciting  and  the  Arab  had  to  go. 

"The  Arab  never  was  a  weight  carrier;  he  is  very 
apt  to  cross  his  legs  and  come  down  if, hustled,  and 
he  has  now  been  displaced  in  India  by  the  Waler,  the 
New  Zealander  and  the  English  pony,  at  about  2,500 
rupees  apiece.  Now  this  is  exactly  in  brief  the  pro- 
cess that  has  gone  on  in  England,  except  that  we  do 
not  need  to  import  our  ponies  and  are  able  to  breed 
them  for  modern  polo. 

"The  English  polo  pony  has  ousted  his  rivals,  so 
greatly  has  he  improved;  he  carries  weight  better,  is 
faster  and  yet  is  a  great  deal  better  balanced  and 
handier  than  he  was,  and  he  has  practically  dis- 
placed all  others,  the  few  first  class  Americans  and 
Argentines  that  survive  being  rather  an  evidence  for 
than  against  the  supremacy  of  the  English  pony. 
How  much  the  English  pony  has  improved  may  be 
seen  from  the  fact  that  whereas  at  one  time  in  first 
class  tournaments  Arabs,  Argentines  and  Americans 
might  be  seen  playing  on  equal  terms  with  English 
ponies,  now  only  a  very  few  of  the  best  of  these 
herds  can  hold  their  own  in  first  class  polo. 

"If  now  we  go  to  analyze  the  principal  sales  of 
ponies  that  we  know  of  during  last  year,  we  shall 
find  that,  excluding  all  ponies  (and  there  were  a  good 
many)  that  fetched  less  than  50  pounds,  we  are  able 
to  trace  165  ponies  which  sold  for  an  aggregate  of 
19,183  pounds,  the  average  price  being  116  pounds, 
o  shillings.  Of  these  ponies,  fifty-eight  brought  to 
their  sellers  from  100  to  500  guineas,  averaging  a  frac- 
tion over  206  pounds.  Of  the  165  ponies  107  were 
sold  from  50  to  90  guineas,  making  a  total  of  7,329 
pounds,  or  an  average  of  sixty-eight  10  shillings  for 
pony.  Of  all  these  ponies  all  but  a  very  few  were 
English  or  Irish,  the  American,  Argentine  and  Arab 
ponies  not  amounting  to  5  per  cent  of  the  whole. 

"But  it  may  be  said  that  the  prices  in  the  first  class 
were  raised  by  the  American  purchases  last  year  and 
by  the  demand  for  forty  or  fifty  first  class  ponies  for 
the*  international  matches.  I  do  not  think,  however, 
these  purchases  made  a  great  deal  of  difference  or 
that  the  average  price  in  any  year  for  the  best  class 
of  ponies  would  fall  much  below  200  guineas.  The 
price  of  ponies  are  in  no  way  enormously  high,  and 
unless  the  game  falls  off  in  popularity,  of  which  of 
course  there  are  no  signs  at  present,  the  market 
prices  of  the  three  classes  will  probably  not  vary 
very  much  from  the  present  rates  for  some  time  to 
come." 


10 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  April  16,  1910. 


ROD,  GUN  AND  KENNEL 


CONDUCTED    BY    J.    X.    DsWITT, 


GOSSIP    FOR    SPORTSMEN. 

The  Suisun  marsh  reclamation  project,  by  which  it 
is  proposed  to  turn  a  vast  area  of  that  section  into 
garden  truck  patches,  will  not,  if  current  report  is 
reliable,  embrace  any  of  the  holdings  of  the  principal 
duck  shooting  clubs,  not  that  portion  of  the  marsh 
where  the  largest  duck  hunting  clubs  are  located, 
at  all  events.  The  owners  of  different  holdings  in 
certain  portions  of  the  marsh  have,  however,  entered 
into  negotiations  for  the  sale  of  their  marsh  land  to 
the  promoters  of  the  reclamation  scheme. 

These  districts,  it  is  claimed,  are  those  bordering 
on  the  "hard  land"  from  Suisun  down  to  Benicia,  bor- 
dering on  and  following  the  edges  of  the  marsh 
proper.  This  portion  of  the  marsh  has  been  filling  up, 
more  or  less,  from  year  to  year. 

The  old  Prank  Horn  slough,  way  up  toward  the 
town  of  Cordelia,  is  no  longer  a  navigable  water. 
Scow  schooners  used  to  carry  freight  through  it  for 
Cordelia  merchants  twenty  years  ago.  The  Cordelia 
slough  itself,  although  there  is  a  draw  bridge 
at  Cygnus  station,  is  available  only  for  launches 
and  other  small  craft.  At  its  head  small 
boats  can  only  float  at  high  water.  For  this  reason 
many  ponds  have  dried  up  in  that  end  of  the  marsh, 
and  as  the  sloughs  do  not  carry  a  proper  body  of 
water,  it  is  impossible  to  get  sufficient  tide  water 
into  the  pond  basins  to  insure  the  growth  of  duck 
feed  necessary  in  connection  with  a  successful  or 
satisfactory  preserve. 

These  lands  to  a  great  extent,  therefore,  have  gone 
into  the  discard  as  shooting  grounds.  The  Field  and 
Tule  Gun  Club  preserve  at  Cordelia,  for  instance,  is 
an  example.  Several  years  ago  splendid  duck  shoot- 
ing was  available  in  the  ponds  and  overflowed  flats 
of  this  500-acre  tract.  The  ponds  of  this  preserve  are 
all  comparatively  filed  up  now  and  the  project  of 
reclaiming  this  portion  of  the  marsh  and  putting  it 
to  an  agricultural  use  is  a  feasible  one.  It  is  stated 
by  a  sportsman  familiar  with  the  marsh  conditions 
that  probably  several  thousand  acres  could  be  easily 
put  under  cultivation  in  a  short  time,  and  would  pay 
tremendous  profits.  It  is  reported  that  the  Field  and 
Tule  preserve  tract  of  500  acres  will  soon  be  a  part 
of  the  reclaimed  lands. 

The  recent  sale  of  the  900-acre  tract  reaching  from 
Cygnus  station  to  the  foothills  on  the  west  side  of 
the  railroad  track  is  coupled  with  the  name  of  James 
Irvine,  a  well  known  capitalist  of  this  city,  as  the 
purchaser  for  himself  and  other  owners  whose  iden- 
tity has  been  closely  guarded.  This  tract  was  for- 
merly the  duck  shooting  preserve  of  the  late  Her 
mann  Oelrichs  and  for  two  years  past  used  as  a 
shooting  preserve  by  the  late  E.  H.  Harriman. 

This  tract  will  be  developed  into  one  of  the  finest 
preserves  in  the  marsh.  Although  there  is  one  or 
two  good  ponds  for  duck  shooting  on  the  tract,  the 
major  portion  of  the  land  does  not  offer  very  good 
shooting.  Should  this  tract  be  continued  as  a  duck 
shooting  preserve  ponds  could  easily  be  made  and 
the  resultant  shooting  would  be  worth  the  expense. 

For  the  central  portion  of  the  marsh  the  owners 
of  the  various  preserves  are  inclined  to  laugh  when 
the  possibility  is  discussed  of  their  selling  their 
lands  at  $35  or  $40  an  acre.  One  of  the  prominent 
clubmen  is  quoted  here,  "that  they  would  not  con- 
sider it,  even  if  the  offer  were  $135  or  $140,  or  twice 
those  amounts." 

"Wickham  Havens,  W.  W.  Richards,  Aehille  Roos. 
Frank  Maskey  and  the  members  of  the  Ibis  Club  are 
interested  in  their  respective  preserves  for  the  mag- 
nificent duck  shooting  sport  they  furnish  and  the 
general  health  giving  recreation,  and  do  not  care 
anything  at  all  about  the  price  of  cabbages,  aspar- 
agus and  spuds,  or  how  much  richer  it  will  make 
them  should  they  turn  the  ducks  out  and  put  the 
spuds  in." 

Frank  Maskey  refuses  to  consider  reclamation  in 
connection  with  his  3S0  acres.  A  tract  embracing 
nearly  1000  acres  west  of  Jacksnipe  station  has  just 
been  sold  for  the  purpose  of  improving  and  turning 
into  a  shooting  preserve.  The  famous  old  "Sprig" 
pond,  or  what  is  left  of  it,  is  on  this  tract. 

The  700  acres  owned  by  Louis  Titus,  which  is 
known  as  the  Cordelia  Gun  Club  preserve,  and  on 
which  the  club  members  have  a  three  years'  lease, 
yet,  and  the  Teal  Club  holding  of  700  acres  belong- 
ing to  Mr.  Havens  and  his  associates  are  .to  be  kept 
for  the  sport.  To  these  1780  acres  may  be  added  W. 
W.  Richards'  200  acres,  200  acres  for  the  Ibis  Club, 
251  acres  recently  purchased  by  Captain  Seymour 
and  other  sportsmen,  making  a  total  acreage  of  over 
2400  acres  devoted  to  duck  shooting. 

"Thus  you  can  readily  see,"  states  our  informant, 
"that  this  is  sufficient  acreage  to  board  all  the  ducks 
in  Christendom  for  some  time  to  come,  and  it  insures 
the  pleasure  it  will  give  all  of  us  owners,  to  have  our 
friends  with  us  for  a  good  many  years  hence  and 
will  enable  us  to  give  them  a  duck  feast  occasion- 
ally." 


George  M.  Barnes  the  local  rod  expert,  astonished 
the  Paper  Mill  creek  anglers  with  some  skillful 
catcher  made  with  a  split  bamboo  fly-rod  weighing 
but  th:  ee  and  one-quarter  ounces.  This  rod  is  one  he 
built  himself  and  is  a  marvel  of  delicate  work  and 
strength  combined. 


Two  weeks  ago  many  streams  within  easy  access 
of  this  city  were  visited  by  scores  of  anglers,  not- 
ably so  the  Paper  Mill  in  Marin  County.  Many  fish- 
ermen left  this  city  Saturday  afternoon  and  were 
on  the  stream  bright  and  early  in  the  morning. 
These  anglers  were  joined  by  numerous  others  who 
came  up  on  the  Sunday  Northwestern  Pacific  train, 
dropping  off  here  and  there  at  different  stations 
from  the  Summit  down  to  Point  Reyes.  The  Marin 
county  fishing  streams  were  visited  by  the  largest 
number  of  anglers  ever  noted  on  those  waters  for 
the  beginning  of  a  season  on  trout. 

High  water  and  a  north  wind  on  Friday,  the  first 
day  of  the  season,  cut  down  results,  but  neverthe- 
less a  fair  number  of  limit  catches  were  creeled, 
mostly  small  fish,  few  over  twenty  inches  in  length. 
On  Saturday  the  conditions  were  a  bit  improved 
and  the  fishing  was  better. 

Saturday  and  Sunday  several  good  catches  were 
made  fly-fishing  in  the  tidewaters  near  Point  Reyes, 
the  trout  were  showing  on  the  surface  of  the  water. 
The  royal  coachman,  mosquito,  dun  flies,  little 
black  gnat  and  small  yellow  May  flies  were  the 
attractive  lures. 

Among  the  Paper  —ill  contingent  were:  John 
Partridge,  O.  H.  Overholzer,  William  Eaton,  Harold 
Ladd,  Edward  Cohen,  Charles  Isaac,  Edward  Con- 
Ion,  James  S.  Turner  Terry  Evans,  James  Thomson. 
M.  J.  Geary,  Raisch  Terry,  Drury  Tallant,  Dave 
Harefield,  James  Watt,  W.  J.  Street,  George  A. 
Wentworth,  Charles  F.  Breidenstein,  Al  Cooley, 
Frank  Dolliver,  John  Boedefeldt,  James  Springer, 
Charles  Urfer  Frank  Marcus,  Bert  Duwar,  J.  Howe, 
A.  Peterson,  Cottager  Christ,  Fred  Surrhyne,  Pete 
Howard,  George  M.  Barnes,  Louis  Rondeau,  George 
Uri,  James  Lynch,  Emil  Acceret,  William  Kennedy, 
George  A.  Walker,  Mel  Vogel,  Tom  Irving,  Louis 
Gotthelf,  J.  Lassig,  Sam  Wells,  John  Koch,  Harry 
Whitley,  C.  M.  Daiss,  E.  A.  Allen,  E.  G.  Gregory,  Joe 
Meyer  and  many  others. 

The  Lagunitas  Rod  and  Gun  Club  members  have 
enjoyed  excellent  fishing  since  the  season  opened. 
Dr.  and  Mrs.  J.  Auburn  Wiborn,  Dr.  Edward  Chip- 
man,  Carl  Westerfeld,  Fred  Howard  Hal  Sanders, 
C.  Harrison,  Dr.  Merrill,  Charles  Hubbard  and  Leon 
Douglas  all  caught  trout.  Mrs.  Wiborn  used  dry 
flies  and  fished  with  a  three  and  a  half  ounce  rod. 

On  the  1st  inst.  Dr.  Wiborn  counted  fifteen  deer 
on  the  banks  of  the  Lagunitas,  one  or  two  old  bucks, 
does  and  fawns,  all  very  tame.  The  club  grounds 
were  raided  on  the  opening  day  by  a  large  crowd  of 
poachers;  over  100  were  turned  back  at  the  San 
Geronimo  gate.  Another  crowd  came  up  from  the 
other  side  of  the  ridge.  The  delegation  from  the 
White  House  received  a  warm  reception  from  two 
county  Game  Wardens.  These  poachers  have  been 
trapping  quail  and  killing  deer  on  the  preserve  at 
every  opportunity,  in  or  out  of  season. 

The  Maillard  place,  near  San  Geronimo,  is  not 
open  to  anglers  this  year.  Too  many  fires,  through 
the  carelessness  of  campers  last  season,  has  put  a 
ban  on  that  tract  for  fishing  and  outing  parties  this 
year. 

Harry  Gosliner,  Charles  Hoff,  wife  and  son,  L. 
Samisch  and  several  friends  fished  the  lower 
stretches  of  the  Lagunitas  and  caught  a  number  of 
nice  trout. 

Peter  McLaren,  M.  Thompson,  Edward  Rice  and 
George  Pall  of  the  R.  I.  W.  Outing  Club  fished  San 
Anselmo  Creek  and  enjoyed  a  fine  time. 

W.  S.  Kittle  and  John  K.  Orr  fished  a  brook  on 
the  Point  Reyes  peninsula  near  Limantour  Bay,  an 
out-of-the-way  resort,  but  a  fine  trout  creek,  rather 
brushy  in  many  places  along  its  banks  but  a  water 
always  to  be  relied  upon  for  a  limit  basket  of  trout. 

Olema  Creek  was  fished  by  W.  A.  L.  Miller,  Harry 
Baker,  Frank  Smith  and  Milton  Frankenberg.  The 
latter  angler  caught  a  fine  basket  of  trout.  Miller 
has  designed  a  new  spinning  spoon.  The  device  has 
the  appearance  of  being  practical  and  effective  and 
is  already  in  high  favor  with  the  rodsters. 

"Doc"  Wilson,  Steve  Simmons  and  h.  Huggins 
went  beyond  Point  Reyes  a  few  miles  and  fished  a 
small  creek.  Nearly  100  trout  were  caught,  nine 
of  these  being  large  fresh  run  fish  taken  on  spoons 
and  bait.  The  small  trout  responded  to  the  fly. 
This  creek  will  probably  run  dry  in  two  or  three 
weeks. 

The  Salmon  Creek  Rod  and  Gun  Club  members 
found  their  fishing  stream  too  high  and  murky  for 
good  sport  and  but  few  fish  were  taken.  In  the 
party  were  Ned  Bosqui,  Will  Goleher,  Phil  B. 
Bekeart,  Jim  Maynard,  Jack  Lemmer,  J.  B.  Cole- 
man and  George  Uhl. 

Willow  and  Austin  Creeks,  via  Guerneville,  were 
fished  by  C.  Horning,  Dr.  Cranz,  E.  Medau  and  B. 
Boucher.  Results  were  meager,  the  creeks  being 
high  and  muddy. 

Dr.  Henry  Abrahm  and  party  fished  the  Gualala 
during  the  opening  days.  The  river  was  in  fairly 
good  condition  and  a  number  of  nice  fish  were  taken 
with  bait  or  spoon. 

Oscar  Ashley  and  Dr.  Horste,  by  way  of  Point 
Arena,  reached  the  upper  waters  of  the  Garcia 
River,  where  they  enjoyed  a  week's  fishing.    At  first 


bait  and  spinner  conditions  of  water  prevailed,  the 
last  two  days  of  their  visit  the  royal  coachman  and 
brown  hackle  with  a  red  tag  was  acceptable  to  the 
trout.  Eight  to  ten-inch  fish  were  the  average  size. 
The  largest  (caught  on  a  spinner)  scaled  sixteen 
pounds. 

Anglers  who  made  Rowardennen  their  headquar- 
ters found  the  oan  Lorenzo  fairly  generous  in  yield- 
ing trout.  Floyd  Judah,  Dr.  E.  K.  Hopkins,  J.  B. 
Halstead,  Milton  Pray,  Louis  Steiger  and  J.  C.  Sims 
were  there.  The  stream  was  too  high,  however; 
Each  angler  averaged  twenty  nice-sized  trout. 
Pray's   one-pound  fish   was    the   largest. 

W.  W.  Richards  and  Judge  S.  P.  Hall  fished  the 
San  Lorenzo  on  the  opening  days  and  caught  many 
nice-sized  trout. 

In  San  Mateo  County  the  San  Gregorio  was  a 
disappointment  for  visiting  anglers.  The  lagoon 
was  washed  out  and  few  fish  were  taken.  The  Pes- 
cadero  lagoon  was  well  open  and  the  waters  were 
running  out  like  a  millrace.  The  roads  leading  to 
Pescadero  were  also  found  in  bad  condition  for 
automobiles. 

Wm.  Keliehor  an  angler  well  known  to  local 
fishermen,  will  take  his  outing  later  in  the  season 
on   Oregon   streams. 

Mr.  and  Mrs.  T.  W.  Bell  fished  Wild  Cat  Creek 
in  Contra  Costa  county  on  the  1st.  A  basket  of 
nice-sized   trout   was   caught. 

Schellville  Rod  and  Gun  Club  members  fished  in 
Sonoma  Creek,  near  the  clubhouse,  on  Sunday.  Al 
Larsen,  George  Beibesheimer,  Jos.  Gabarino,  Jack 
Willis,  Al  Martin,  Dick  Cunningham  and  Ben  Sheri- 
dan managed  to  land,  between  them,  about  50  trout 
from  6  to  12  inches  in  size. 

It  is  reported  that  the  Vallejo  City  Trustees  will 
take  steps  to  protect  the  young  trout  planted  in  the 
new  Wild  Horse  Valley  reservoir  last  year.  It  is 
proposed  to  prohibit  all  fishing  in  the  reservoir  for 
a  term  of  two  years. 

It  is  reported  that  there  are  in  the  San  Lorenzo 
river  more  trout  this  season  than  have  been  noticed 
for  many  years  past.  Two  years  ago  the  dam  at 
the  powder  mills  was  washed  away  and  the  steel- 
heads  now  have  a  free  run  from  the  open  sea  right 
up  to  the  headwaters  of  the  San  Lorenzo  river  and 
all   of  its   branches. 

On  the  opening  days  the  Santa  Cruz  streams  were 
all  very  high.  Bait  fishing  and  spinners  accounted 
for  almost  all  of  the  trout  caught.  The  day  before 
the  open  season  in  many  small  side  streams  of  the 
San  Lorenzo  many  large  trout  from  one  to  ten 
pounds  in  weight,  were  observed  by  several  anglers 
on  a  prospecting  trip,  laying  on  the  shallow  gravel 
beds,  putting  the  finishing  touches  on  their  spawn- 
ing. 

Most  of  the  San  Lorenzo  river  trout  taken  were 
in  splendid  condition.  Some  females,  it  was  noticed 
by  several  anglers,  when  cleaning  their  fish  by  the 
stream-side,  had  still  a  few  eggs  in  them.  This  fact 
prompted  two  anglers  to  lay  the  eggs  aside  care- 
fully until  a  male  fish,  containing  milt  was  picked 
up.  After  stripping  the  "buck"  trout,  the  eggs  were 
milted  and  then  covered  up  in  the  water  with  sand 
and  gravel.  It  is  believed  that  these  eggs,  several 
hundred  of  them,  will  be  hatched  in  due  time.  This 
experiment  is  worthy  the  attention  of  anglers  dur- 
ing the  first  two  weeks  of  the  trout  season,  when 
every  now  and  then  a  pair  of  late  breeders  are 
caught  the  same  methods  might  be  employed.  Many 
fish  no  doubt  would  be  hatched  out  this  way. 

The  Santa  Clara  Valley  streams  have  been  well 
lined  with  rodsters  since  the  1st  inst.  Fish  were 
reported  to  be  numerous  in  the  creeks  for  the  open- 
ing day  anglers.  The  streams  were  high  and  many 
trout  were  caught,  limit  baskets  not  being  unusual. 

At  the  Santa  Isabel  Hotel  about  sixty  anglers 
stopped,  ready  for  a  crack  at  Smith  Creek  on  Fri- 
day morning.  That  stream  was  rather  high,  but  a 
number  of  splendid  baskets  of  trout  were  caught. 
Many  anglers  were  back  in  San  Jose  with  limits  by 
7  o'clock  a.  m.,  it  is  reported. 

Last  Sunday  four  Garden  City  anglers  caught  115 
good-sized  fish  six  of  them  weighing  from  6  to  8 
pounds,  fishing  near  the  headwaters  of  the  Uvas. 
One  9%-pound  steelhead  fought  for  nearly  an  hour 
before  it  was  gaffed. 

A  30-ineh  steelhead  was  taken  in  Guadalupe 
creek  by  "Tibo"  McDonald. 

A  good  line  on  trout  angling  in  the  valley  can 
be  gained  by  going  over  the  following  returns  gath- 
ered by  Leo  Thornton,  a  popular  San  Jose  sports- 
man: 

J.  Delmaestro,  limit.  Uvas;  L.  Robertson,  40,  Sara- 
toga; L.  Taggart,  30;  E.  Draper,  40;  H.  McDonald, 
33  Guadalupe;  W.  Thornton,  limit,  Smith  Creek; 
T.  Russell,  limit,  Smith  Creek;  Dr.  Berger  and  Dr. 
Perrine,  limit.  Smith  Creek;  George  Lucier,  50,  Alum 
Rock  Park;  H.  Roseblade  and  R.  Roseblade,  limit, 
Stevens  Creek;  J.  Gonzales,  Stevens  Creek;  W.  H. 
Davis  Uvas;  Joe  Waite,  Stevens  Creek;  A.  Schweit- 
zer, Stevens  Creek;  F.  Taylor,  Stevens  Creek;  A. 
La  wry,  Stevens  Creek;  P.  Lenz,  Coyote  Creek;  J. 
Melehan,  Stevens  Creek;  A.  Lopez,  Uvas  Creek; 
Fred  Rugg,  35,  Alum  Rock;  V.  Gray,  35  Boulder 
Creek;  Charles  Sain,  35,  Boulder  Creek:  P.  Landon 
and  son,  Guadalupe;  A.  Pelayo,  Guadalupe;  L. 
Sheehan  and  T.  Mathews,  Stevens  Creek;  W.  Ed- 
wards, limit  Almaden;  J.  Gay,  Cavanaugh  Creek; 
Wr.  Shields,  Saratoga;  J.  Woehle  and  E.  Robinson, 
San  Felipe;  Harry  Smith,  35,  Los  Gatos:  W.  Reese, 
Los  Gatos,  limit;  V.  Windeler,  Almaden;  Oliver 
Blanchard,  Los  Gatos;  J.  E.  McCombs,  Santa 
Ysabel;  A.  Sutherland,  Permanenceia;  H.  Smith. 
Los  Gatos;  Mr.  Rudolph  and  party,  limits,  Smith 
Creek. 


Saturday,  April  16,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


11 


Many  anglers  are  interested  in  the  possibility  of 
the  chances  for  fishing  in  the  Big  Meadows  waters 
in  Plumas  County.  This  favorite  fishing  territory 
is  owned  by  the  Great  Western  Power  Company. 
The  company  will  issue  no  general  permits  for 
fishing,  camping  or  hunting.  As  soon  as  proper 
hotel  accommodations  at  Prattville  are  available  the 
prohibition  on  fishing,  etc.,  on  the  company  property 
may   be   relaxed,   it   is   intimated. 

Southern  California  anglers  claim  that  April  1st 
is  too  early  for  trout  fishing,  that  the  fish  have  not 
finished  spawning  and  that  May  1st,  for  both  steel- 
head  and  rainbow  trout,  is  a  better  date  for  the 
open  season  to  begin. 


The  record  striped  bass  catch  of  the  season,  and 
perhaps  the  biggest  catch  ever  made  in  one  day  by 
a  party  of  anglers  in  this  State  was  made  in  the 
overflow  hack  of  Courtland,  thirty  miles  below  Sac- 
ramento, two  weeks  ago,  by  Howard  D.  Kercheval 
and  a  party  of  four.  One  hundred  and  two  bass 
in  all  were  landed,  and  when  they  were  weighed  they 
tipped  the  scales  at  nine  hundred  and  seventy 
pounds. 

While  many  of  the  Sacramento  enthusiastic  fisher- 
men failed  to  go  out  Saturday  and  Sunday,  because 
of  reports  that  the  water  was  yet  too  high  and 
muddy,  those  that  trusted  to  providence  and  gaso- 
lined  away  over  the  sloughs  and  marshes  were  well 
rewarded,  as  the  Kercheval  record  catch  plainly 
shows.  The  overflowed  section  in  which  the  bass 
were  caught  has  not  been  fished  in  to  any  great  extent, 
and  probably  the  fact  that  seine  netters  and  illegal 
fishermen  had  not  found  out  the  possibilities  of  that 
section  saved  the  bass  from  being  taken  in  nets,  and 
so  provided  a  royal  day's  sport  for  the  spoon  and 
line   artists. 

The  party,  which  consisted  of  H.  D.  Kercheval, 
M.  Emerson  of  Stanford,  W.  J.  Smith,  William  New- 
bert  and  Howard  Kercheval,  got  an  early  start  Sat- 
urday morning  in  the  Kercheval  motor  boat  and  were 
on  hand  at  the  opportune  moment  to  catch  the  bass 
at  breakfast,  nence  the  game  fish  were  fooled  in 
eating  No.  7  Stewart  spoons  and  Dowagiac  minnows, 
and  the  party  of  five  were  rewarded  by  the  record 
catch  of  the  Sacramento  valley,  and  probably  the 
State. 

The  nearest  approach  to  the  Kercheval  record — 
and  since  there  were  two  Kerchevals  in  the  party 
it  is  but  meet  that  the  event  be  designated  by  that 
name — was  made  by  the  fishing  expert,  Wm.  La 
Montagne,  some  months  ago.  He  and  party  made  a 
catch  of  sixty  striped  bass. 

Striped  bass  fishing  in  Napa  creek  seems  to  be 
improving  a  bit.  C.  T.  McKinley,  of  this  city,  one 
day  last  week  landed  a  14-pound  fish.  He  was  fish- 
ing in  the  creek  near  Napa. 

Striped  bass  anglers  have  been  catching  some 
nice-sized  fish  off  Muller's,  at  San  Pablo.  A  22- 
pound  bass  and  several  small  fish  were  caught  by 
Tony  Caponi  and  others  last  week.  A.  W.  Thornton 
caught  two  five-pound  fish  two  weeks  ago.  A.  L.  Bow- 
ley  landed  four  bass.  Walter  Smith,  Tom  Smith, 
Henry  Remensperger,  Billy  Augstein,  George 
Walthers,  Harvey  Harmon,  Jas.  Greenwall,  Jas. 
Branch  were  out  in  boats.  A  strong  wind  stirred 
up  a  muddy  condition  of  water  on  the  flats  that 
spoiled   bait  fishing. 

o 

AT    THE    TRAPS. 


The  biggest  shoot  in  the  San  Joaquin  valley  for 
a  decade  past  Is  the  Madera  Rod  and  Gun  Club's 
three-day  tourney,  which  began  yesterday  and  will 
close   tomorrow. 


The  opening  target  function  of  the  Salinas  Rod 
and  Gun  Club  took  place  on  the  3d  inst. 

The  scores  in  the  club  25-bird  race  were:  Dave 
McFadden  23,  G.  C.  Tholcke  21,  Roy  Westlake  21, 
Clarence  Tynan  21,  C.  Z.  Hebert  20,  Fred  Tholcke  IS, 
Charles  McFadden  18,  Henry  Gross  17,  F.  S.  Myers 
16,  R.  J.  Vierra  16,  Conrad  Storm  12,  C.  D.  Martin  12. 

The  best  scores  out  of  a  possible  50  were  as  fol- 
lows: Dave  McFadden  46,  Roy  Westlake  43,  G.  C. 
Tholcke  43,  Clarence  Tynan  35,  Charles  McFadden 
35    Henry  Gross  33. 


The  Porterville  Fish  and  Game  Protective  Asso- 
ciation will  have  a  set  of  blue  rock  traps  installed 
on  the  club  shooting  grounds  and  hold  a  series  of 
regular  shoots. 

At  a  recent  live-bird  shoot  the  traps  were  de- 
cidedly primitive.  Cigar  boxes  were  used  to  hold 
the  birds,  which  were  released  by  pulling  a  string 
and  upsetting  the  boxes. 

The  members  celebrated  the  association  anniver- 
sary with  a  banquet  last  week.  The  officers  for  the 
ensuing  year  are:  J.  C.  McCabe,  president,  re- 
elected; Geo.  D.  Avery,  vice-president;  Thos.  Fergu- 
son, secretary;   W.  H.  Harvey,  treasurer. 


Two  recent  Seattle  smokeless  powder  arguments 
are  given  in  the  Post-Intelligencer  as  follows: 

At  the  West  Seattle's  Gun  Club's  weekly  shoot  the 
contestants  could  not  have  gotten  wetter  if  they  had 
fallen  in  the  bay. 

Fred  Dryden  and  Tom  Barclay  of  Walla  Walla 
were  with  the  local  shooters  and  they  did  not  mind 
the  wet,  as  they  came  from  where  it  seldom  rains 
and   were  glad  to  get  their   dried   skins   moistened. 

The  event  of  the  day  was  a  match  between  Doe, 
Peabody  and  Bracklin  of  Ballard. 

The  trade  was  represented  by  Barkley,  Forbes  and 
Robertson.  Barkley  was  high  with  86,  Forbes  sec- 
ond, with  S3    and  Robertson,  third,  with  80. 


Miller  was  high  amateur  with  76.  While  these 
scores  do  not  look  extra  well  on  paper,  they  were 
remarkably  good,  considering  the  weather  conditions 
under  which  they  were  made.     The  scores  were: 


DOINGS     IN     DOGDOM. 


G.  Olson   100 

Baker     50 

Hall    60 

G.  Schram    40 

Doe    40 

Perky     50 

Peabody    40 

Bracklin    40 

Rase    15 


Barkley    100     86 

Forbes    100     83 

Robertson    100     80 

Miller   100     76 

Barclay   75     67 

Phiseator 100     66 

Dryden   75     60 

Paercel 100     59  | 

C    Schram    100     59  I 

W.  Olson   100     44  | 

Twenty-five  enthusiastic  wielders  of  the  scatter 
gun  defied  the  elements  and  faced  the  traps  to  en- 
joy their  weekly  shoot  at  the  West  Seattle  Gun 
Club's  grounds  the  week  following.  The  high  wind 
caused  the  targets  to  periorm  all  manner  of  seem- 
ingly impossible  feats  in  the  air  and  made  the 
shooting  extremely  difficult. 

Barkley  was  high  man  among  the  experts  Reid 
and  Garrison  finishing  in  second  and  third  place, 
respectively.  Garrison  did  excellent  work,  consid- 
ering the  fact  that  he  was  breaking  in  a  new  gun. 

Clemley  led  the  amateurs,  with  90  broke  out  of  a 
possible  100,  Fisher  finishing  second,  with  84.  The 
scores  were: 

Barkley    100     92  |  Freeman   100     75 

Reid    100     87  |  Dillon    100     74 

Garrison     100     85  |  Babcock    100     74 

Clemley    100     85  |  Robinson    100     71 

Fisher    100     84  |  Randlett    80     63 

Ellis    100     83  |  Peterson   100     58 

Williams    100     82  I  Olson    100     56 

Maltbie     100     79  |  Henry    100     51 

Jacobs    100     79  I  Madison    50     45 

Holcomb    100     78  |  Johnson    65     43 

Miller    100     77  |  Guist    50     42 

Young    100     77|  Hall    30     25 

Berger    100     76  I 


A  bluerock  club  has  been  formed  in  Lompoc. 


At  Tucson  the  second  shoot  in  the  trophy  series 
of  the  Blue  Rock  Gun  Club  was  shot  April  3d. 

Kirt  L.  Hart  shot  a  straight  score  of  50,  Dr.  C.  A. 
Schrader  broke  49,  J.  F.  Ronstadt  and  J.  Steigler 
each  broke  47. 

The  scores  shot  were:  Kirt  L.  Hart,  50;  C.  A. 
Schrader,  49;  John  Steigler,  47;  J.  F.  Ronstadt,  47; 
D.  C.  Williamson,  46;  John  Etchels,  42;  H.  A.  Smith, 
41;   and  W.  A.  Julian,  36. 

The  standing  of  the  contestants  who  have  shot 
in  both  meets  is:  D.  C.  Williamson,  95;  John  Steig- 
ler, 92;  J.  F.  Ronstadt,  92;  C.  A.  Schrader,  89;  John 
Etchels  S8;  H.  A.  Smith,  86;  K.  L.  Hart,  86;  and 
W.  A.  Julian,  86. 


Orrin  N  Ford  of  Central  City,  la.,  is  in  Klamath 
Falls,  Ore.,  at  present  and  will  keep  in  trim  for 
Eastern  trap  shoots  by  breaking  blue  rocks  at  the 
Klamath  Falls  Gun  Club  traps. 


The  dates  for  a  big  shoot  at  Roswell,  N.  M.,  are 
June   15th   and  16th. 


The  Urbita  Gun  Club,  San  Bernardino,  plans  a 
big  shoot  tor  May  7th  and  8th. 

At  a  recent  shoot  the  top  scores  were:  Poston, 
121  targets  out  of  125;  Monaghan,  117  out  of  125; 
Hal  Rodden,  114;   Gus  Knight,  112;   Thomas,  112. 

In  the  shoot  between  Knight  and  Rodden,  and 
Thomas  and  Monaghan  the  latter  two  won  by  one 
bird. 


Santa  Rosa  is  on  the  trap  shooting  map  again  and 
regular  shoots  will  be  held. 


Trap  shoots  are  scheduled  for  Nesmith,  Cottage 
Grove,  Creswell,  Eugene  and  other  Willamette  val- 
ley cities   this  summer. 

The  Nesmith  Gun  Club  was  recently  organized 
with  15  active  members  as  a  starter.  The  officers 
elected  were:  H.  H.  Veatch,  president  and  field 
captain;  W.  C.  Conner,  vice-president;  B.  K.  Law- 
son,  secretary-treasurer. 


The  cash  prizes  scheduled  in  the  program  of 
the  International  Pigeon  Shooting  Meeting,  held  at 
Florence,  Italy,  April  6th,  7th,  8th,  9th  and  10th, 
amounted  to  30,000  francs.  The  principal  events 
were:  Grand  Prix  Cascine,  10,000  francs;  Prix 
Florence,  7,000  francs;  Prix  Piazzone,  5,000  francs; 
Prix  Inauguration,  5,000  francs;  Prix  de  la  Societe, 
3,000  francs;   and  an  objet  d'art. 


A.  L.  Holling  has  five  handsome  Gordon  setter 
puppies  by  Silkwood  Rip  out  of  his  bitch  Ch.  Flora  B. 
The  young  setters  (four  bitches)  are  just  about  old 
enough  now  to  he  taken  in  hand  for  preliminary  field 
work. 

Mr.  Holling  has  established  a  well-appointed  ken- 
nels, where  Flora  and  Mrs.  Holling's  winning  pointer 
bitch  Lady  Beresford  are  installed  as  brood  matrons. 


The  Golden  Gate  Kennel  Club's  premium  list  is  out 
with  an  array  of  over  50  cups  and  about  a  dozen 
small  cash  prizes.  In  the  regular  classes  first  will 
receive  a  silver  medal,  second  a  bronze  medal,  be- 
sides the  orthodox  ribbons.  Entries  will  close  April 
23d. 

B.  F.  Lewis  and  George  S.  Thomas  are  announced 
as  the  judges. 


Coming  events  are  casting  shadows  before  and 
the  local  situation  seems  to  be  rapidly  approaching 
a  crisis. 

The  Pacific  Coast  Setter  and  Pointer  Club  is  on 
record,  as  is  shown  by  the  following  circular.  The 
executive  committee  is  composed  of  Victor  A.  Kuehn, 
W.  G.  McMahon,  Thomas  J.  Blight,  A.  L.  Stewart, 
Dr.  L.  W.  Spriggs  and  G.  W.  Ellery  The  club  mem- 
bership is  a  large  one,  including  our  leading  local 
breeders  of  bird  dogs. 

"A  special  meeting  of  the  executive  board  of  the 
Pacific  Coast  Setter  and  Pointer  Club  was  held  on 
Friday,  the  9th  of  April,  to  consider  the  advisability 
of  supporting  the  Golden  Gate  Kennel  Club  show, 
announced  to  be  held  on  May  4th  to  7th  next.  At 
this  meeting  the  resolutions  as  adopted  by  the  Cali- 
fornia Cocker  Club  were  endorsed  by  the  Pacific 
Coast  Setter  and  Pointer  Club,  which  resolutions 
read  as  follows: 

"That  the  launching  of  this  new  club  and  the 
assignment  of  dates  for  an  early  show  by  the  Pacific 
advisory  committee  of  the  American  Kennel  Club,  is 
not  conducive  to  the  harmony  and  best  interests  of 
dogdom,  which  we  earnestly  crave. 

"We  believe  that  the  status  of  the  San  Francisco 
Kennel  Club  now  under  suspension  should  be  finally 
determined  before  the  rights  enjoyed  by  them  are 
in  any  manner  interfered  with.  Furthermore,  the 
granting  of  dates  to  the  Golden  Gate  Kennel  Club 
without  the  consent  of  tne  Oakland  Kennel  Club 
(which  was  not  given)  is  against  Rule  V  of  the 
A.  K.  C. 

"It  was  the  concensus  of  opinion  that  this  club 
discountenance  the  holding  of  this  show;  that  no 
trophies  be  presented;  that  the  members  be  advised 
against  making  any  entries;  and,  further,  to  do  all 
in  their  power  to  discourage  a  show  until  such  time 
as  the  American  Kennel  Club  has  finally  established 
the  status  of  the  San  Francisco  Kennel  Club  and 
made  answer  to  the  demands  of  the  fancy  of  of  the 
West  that  western  members  be  permitted  to  choose 
their   own   Advisory    Committee. 

Pacific  Coast  Setter  and  Pointer  Club. 
W.  G.  McMahon,  Secretary  pro  tern." 

The  foregoing  was  followed  by  the  action  of  the 
Oakland  Kennel  Club,  as  here  shown: 

"San  Francisco,  April   11    1910. 
The  Board  of  Directors  of  the  American  Kennel  Club, 
1  Liberty  street,  i.ew  York  City. 

Gentlemen:  The  Oakland  Kennel  Club  hereby  pro- 
tests the  action  of  your  Pacific  Advisory  Committee 
in  granting  dates  to  the  newly  organized  Golden 
Gate  Kennel  Club  to  hold  a  dog  show  in  the  city  of 
San  Francisco  on  May  4th,  5th,  6th  and  7th,  1910,  tor 
the  reason  that  this  action  of  your  Pacific  Advisory 
Committee  is  in  direct  violation  of  Rule  V  of  the 
American  Kennel  Club  rules  governing  clubs,  which 
reads : 

'Clubs  which  have  not  held  a  show  during  the 
year  190S,  or  prior  to  September  1,  1909,  desiring  to 
hold  a  show  within  twenty-five  miles  of  a  place  where 
a  show  has  been  held  during  that  year  or  the  year 
previous,  must  obtain  the  consent  of  the  older  club, 
before   the  application  will  be  approved.' 

The  Oakland  Kennel  Club  was  not  consulted  by 
your  Pacific  Advisory  Committee  in  the  matter  of 
this  contemplated  granting  of  dates  to  this  new  club, 
to  which  the  Oakland  Kennel  Club  would  not  have 
consented  as  it  was  its  intention  to  hold  a  show  in 
Oakland  during  May,  and  this  unprecedented  action 
of  your  Pacific  Advisory  Committee  in  open  defiance 
of  the  American  Kennel  Club  rules  has  worked  a 
serious  detriment  to  the  plans  of  this  club  which 
has  always  held-its  spring  shows  ahead  of  the  San 
Francisco  dog  show,  and  is  convinced  from  previous 
experience  that  shows  cannot  be  successfully  given 
after  an  exhibition  of  this  character  in  the  metropo- 
lis on  account,  for  one  reason,  of  the  proximity  of 
these  cities,  Oakland  being  but  four  miles  from  San 
Francisco,  and  according  to  Rule  V,  clubs  which  have 
given  shows  are  to  be  protected  in  their  desire  for 
dates  within  a  radius  of  twenty-five  miles. 

The  Oakland  Kennel  Club,  a  member  of  your 
association  in  good  standing,  desires  to  be  informed, 
officially,  by  the  American  Kennel  Club  why  it  was 
ignored  and  afforded  no  opportunity  of  protesting, 
and  by  what  right  your  Pacific  Advisory  Committee 
has  taken  this  liberty  with  the  published  rules  of 
the  American  Kennel  Club. 

Respectfully  submitted, 

Oakland  Kennel  Club. 
George  W.  Ellery  President. 
George  B.   M.   Gray,   Secretary." 


The  National  Dog  Breeders'  Association  held  a 
meeting  Thursday  evening,  too  late  for  extended 
notice  in  this  issue. 


The  Ladies'  Kennel  Association  of  California  also 
met  Thursday  for  the  purpose  of  electing  officers 
for  the  ensuing  year. 

Kennel  politics  were  surreptitiously  resorted  to  in 
an  effort  to  bring  about  a  change  in  the  voting  for 
regular  candidates  nominated  at  a  prior  meeting  of 
the  association. 

Two  tickets  had  been  nominated  and  published. 
During  the  week  slips  were  mailed  to  members 
signed  "By  Order  of  the  Election  Committee,"  which 
materially  changed  the  list  of  regular  candidates  on 
each  ticket  and  would,  if  voted  carelessly,  probably 
turn  over  the  control  of  the  association  into  the 
hands  of  different  influences  than  are  deemed  best 
for  the  organization.  Who  the  "Election  Committee" 
is  is  not  on  record  with  the  association. 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  April  16,  1910 


THE      BLOODHOUND      IN      ACTION. 


Of  all  the  dogs  that  hunt  by  scent,  the  English 
bloodhound  is  the  most  wonderfully  endowed  with 
trailing  ability.  He  works  equally  well  on  any  trail, 
of  either  man  or  beast;  he  is  the  only  all-round 
trailer,  the  progenitor  of  all  the  hound  family.  But 
he  is  the  best  known  as  a  man  trailer. 

The  bloodhound  was  first  known  in  England  as 
the  sleuth-hound,  later  as  the  English  bloodhound; 
not  on  account  of  his  thirst  for  blood,  but  because 
of  his  pure  breeding,  the  same  as  one  speaks  of  a 
pure-bred,  pure-blood  or  blooded  horse.  He  was 
first  introduced  in  England  by  that  good  sportsman 
William  the  Conqueror.  Later  he  was  known  in 
France  as  the  St.  Hubert,  and  in  the  eighth  century 
as  the  Flemish  hound.  There  were  no  real  English 
bloodhounds  in  America  before  those  sent  over  by 
Edwin  Brough  to  the  New  York  dog  show  in  1SSS. 
The  registration  of  the  American  Kennel  Club  shows 
that  they  were  the  first  imported  and  the  first  ever 
registered. 

Although  the  genuine  English  bloodhound  is  a 
comparatively  new  dog  in  America,  partly  bred  ones 
and  black-and-tan  foxhounds  have  long  passed  for 
the  real  dog.  Anyone  wbo  was  familiar  with  the 
"bloodhound"  of  slavery  times,  on  passing  through 
the  Southern  States  now  will  see  the  same  type  as 
then,  kept  now  by  the  "poor  white  trash"  and 
negros,  and  used  to  some  extent  as  trailers  in  pris- 
ons and  some  convict  camps.  For  the  latter  purpose 
they  are  used  in  packs.  These  packs  are  always 
dangerous,  just  as  a  mob  is  dangerous.  And  as 
the  would-be  fugitive  knows  what  would  be  his  fate 
if  overtaken  by  the  dogs,  his  fear  keeps  him  from 
making  an  attempt  to  escape. 

Some  years  ago  I  bought  in  the  South  one  of  the 
best  trained  Southern  man  trailers.  It  might  have 
been  said  of  her  that  she  had  tasted  her  game. 
She  was  a  little  thirty  or  forty-pound  dog  and  looked 
like  a  cross  of  black-and-tan,  foxhound  bull  terrier, 
and  pug.  Her  color  was  that  of  the  foxhound,  she 
had  the  head,  muzzle  and  a  stick-to-it-iveness  of  a 
bull  terrier  when  she  caught  hold,  and  the  three 
twists  and  a  knot  in  her  tail  of  a  prize  pug.  She  was 
good-natured  and  friendly  if  she  did  not  imagine 
herself  imposed  upon,  except  to  the  party  she  was 
trailing;  that  one  was  her  game  and  no  former 
friendships  counted.  This  hound  was  much  the 
kind  of  dog  painted  by  the  Northern  politician  be- 
fore the  Civil  War — a  tree  dog  and  savage.  She 
gave  niy  visitors  a  new  sensation;  it  never  was  a 
drag  hunt  after  she  started.  I  never  let  her  trail 
except  for  the  aniur.ernent  of  visitors;  then  the  run- 
ner was  always  instructed  to  climb  near  the  top  of 
the  tree  so  be  could  have  a  better  view  of  her  work 

This  dog  ran  finely  on  a  frosh  trail,  when  her 
voice  was  as  musical  as  one  could  wish.  But  if  the 
trail  were  laid  lightly  and  much  reerossed  she  was 
at  fault.  Then  her  bay  was  short,  sharp  and  quick, 
in  contrast  to  that  of  the  English  Hoodhound.  which 
always  maintains  a  long-drawn  deep-resounding  bay. 
like  the  echoes  of  a  distant  cannon. 

I  have  found  that  my  dogs  make  the  best  trailers 
when  first  trained  alone,  then  worked  in  pairs. 
Each  then  learns  to  work  independent  of  the  other 
and  both  will  not  at  the  same  time  overrun  the  trail. 
The  real  bloodhound  is  seldom  trained  to  bark  in 
leash  or  to  be  savage. 

When  there  is  cause  for  serious  man  trailing  and 
a  pair  of  trained  English  bloodhounds  have  arrived 
with  their  keepers  two  or  more,  the  dogs  are  never 
turned  loose  or  left  to  discover  for  themselves  what 
is  wanted  of  them.  One  specially  trained  for  the 
purpose  is  taken  and  given  something  to  smell  that 
the  missing  person  has  had.  Then  this  dog  will  go 
quietly  over  the  house  or  wTherever  this  person  has 
been,  examining  everything  he  has  handled,  as  if  to 
get  all  possible  information  about  him  before  he 
starts.  When  he  is  satisfied,  not  before,  he  will  go 
to  the  window  or  door  where  the  fugitive  or  lost 
person  left  and  show  he  is  ready.  He  is  then  inde- 
pendent to  a  point  of  obstinacy  and  brooks  no  inter- 
ference while  at  work.  When  the  keeper  starts  on 
the  trail,  holding  the  leash  of  a  dog  in  each  hand, 
about  all  he  has  to  do  is  to  raise  his  feet  and  be 
sure  of  his  footing.  The  dogs  are  heavy,  powerful, 
and  the  most  determined  of  trailers.  They  will 
follow  a  trail  for  days,  camping  on  it  at  night  and 
picking  it  up  in  the  morning. 

Bloodhounds  used  for  criminal  work  or  especially 
for  trailing  are  never  taken  out  of  their  yards  or 
kennels  save  for  work  or  practice.  If  given  proper 
care  and  the  same  amount  of  training  that  is  re- 
quired to  make  a  man  expert  in  any  profession,  they 
would  be  able  to  accomplish  even  as  great  results  as 
the  writers  of  fiction  give  them  credit  for.  But  most 
inexperienced  persons  expect  this  dog  to  be  more 
than  human.  They  give  lim  a  little  training,  then 
shut  him  up  for  months,  instead  of  taking  him  out 
every  day  for  practice.  They  expect  him  to  know 
a  criminal  by  sight  to  be  able  to  select  his  trail 
from  among  hundreds  of  others  and  hunt  him  down. 
They  seem  to  think  a  criminal's  trail  is  different 
from  that  of  any  other  person,  when,  in  reality,  the 
dog  merely  hunts  the  person  he  is  told  to  hunt — 
innocent  or  guilty. 

Within  the  last  twenty  years  I  have  had  many 
fine  trailers.  They  have  been  my  house  dogs  as 
well  as  my  companions.  Ch.  Victor  and  Ch.  She. 
both  well-known  show  dogs,  were  both  very  inter- 
esting aside  from  their  value  as  show  dogs.  Victor 
was  a  house  dog  and  believed  in  making  himself 
useful.  If  any  particular  member  of  the  family  was 
wanted  he  was  told  to  go  and  fetch  that  person,  we 
simply  calling  the  person  by  name.     He  would  look 


up  in  your  face  while  you  were  telling  him,  then  if 
he  understood  he  would  give  one  of  his  peculiar 
grins,  wag  his  tail,  then  commence  hunting  around 
for  the  trail.  No  guess  work  for  him,  no  memoriz- 
ing; he  was  a  trailer,  and  he  always  brought  the 
person  he  was  sent  for. 

Ch.  She,  however,  thought  and  reasoned.  She 
was  only  content  when  with  me;  possibly  she  may 
have  remembered  the  long  watches  I  had  with  her, 
when  brothers  and  sisters  passed  over  to  the  happy 
trailing  grounds  and  she  also  came  so  near  being 
ferried  over.  She  was  always  the  first  to  discover 
if  anything  unusual  had  happened,  if  any  man  or 
animal  without  the  usual  nosing  of  the  ground, 
trotting  along  ahead  of  me  as  if  we  were  only  out 
for  a  walk.  While  apparently  paying  no  attention 
to  anything  she  was  in  reality  all  the  time  keep- 
ing  that   trail   in   mind. 

One  morning  She  called  my  attention  to  the  fact 
that  some  one  had  been  in  my  garden  and  taken 
some  of  my  melons.  She  seemed  greatly  excited 
over  the  find.  First  she  took  me  to  three  different 
houses  where  the  boys  lived.  Then  she  followed 
around  to  the  back  of  my  barn  to  where  my  hired 
boy  was  working  saying  plainly  enough  that  he  was 
guilty  too.  And  so  it  all  turned  out  later.  She  was 
just  as  good  at  trailing  an  animal  or  a  bird.  One 
day  one  of  my  neighbor's  hens  got  into  my  garden. 
I  called  nis  attention  to  the  damage  she  had  done, 
but  he  thought  I  was  mistaken,  saying  his  hens 
were  shut  up.  To  convince  him  I  spoke  to  Ch.  She, 
who  was  with  me,  and  in  a  minute  or  two  she 
brought  the  hen  running  before  her  from  back  of 
his   barn. 

Though  not  a  watch  dog  in  the  generally  accepted 
sense,  being  instead  affectionate  and  gentle,  always 
to  be  trusted  with  children,  the  bloodhound  is 
quickly  aware  if  anything  unusual  takes  place,  and 
is  the  best  of  protectors  for  children.  Xo  one  can 
speak  crossly  to  the  child  who  plays  with  this  dog 
without  his  resenting  it,  and  he  will  get  between 
the  child   and   any   possible   danger. 

The  best  results  are  obtained  if  the  puppies  are 
taken  in  hand  when  about  two  or  three  months  of 
age.  They  should  be  allowed  to  become  accustomed 
to  any  change  of  environment  and  their  owner 
should  gain  their  confidences  before  making  any 
attempt  to  train  them.  The  training  ground  should 
be  an  open  lot  or  field  where  the  puppies  will  have 
nothing  to  take  their  attention  from  tneir  first  les- 
sons. I  reward  them  by  giving  them  some  dainty 
when  they  do  well,  and  let  the  runner  do  so  too. 
When  trained  for  hunting  criminals,  and  it  is  de- 
sired to  train  them  to  be  savage  the  boy  runner 
then  carries  an  empty  grain  bag  or  a  strip  of  can- 
vas to  serve  as  a  lure,  as  in  training  a  whippet  for 
racing.  After  shaking  this  in  their  faces  to  -get 
them  excited  and  to  catch  at  it,  he  then  runs  against 
the  wind  still  shaking  his  lure  at  them.  The  pup- 
pies are  released  and  soon  overtake  him.  He  keeps 
shaking  his  piece  01  canvas  in  a  tempting  fashion, 
encouraging  them  to  lay  hold,  never  being  so  rough 
with  them  as  to  make  them  afraid  or  timid,  hut 
just  enough  to  get  them  angry  and  excited.  The 
trainer  then  gets  them  again  on  leash  and  the  boy 
repeats  his  performance,  perhaps  this  time  going 
out  of  sight.  The  trainer  holds  them  for  a  few 
minutes,  encouraging  them,  then  lets  them  go,  run- 
ning after  them  and  hissing  them  on. 

As  the  training  progresses  tile  runner  is  given  an 
ever-increasing  start,  until  the  dogs  become  reliable 
on  a  cold  trail  any  distance.  The  difficulties  are 
gradually  increased  until  the  hounds  will  follow  at 
trail  through  the  streets,  through  a  maze  of  different 
tracks  and  across  streams  either  on  leash  or  when 
loose.  However,  a  good  trainer  will  not  use  the 
same  ground  or  runner  often.  The  hounds  require 
a  general  all-round  education,  which  can  only  be 
acquired  by  constant  work  on  the  trails  of  different 
people,  under  different  conditions.  And  after  they 
have  become  proficient  it  is  the  sensible  thing  to 
keep  them  in  training  by  giving  them  constant  and 
varied  practices.  An  acrobat,  a  juggler,  a  billiard 
player  or  a  crack  rifle-shot  must  practice  regularly 
or  lose  his  grip,  so  to  speak.  It  is  not  logical  to 
expect  howTever,  that  a  bloodhound  will  avail  him- 
self of  the  necessary  practice  to  keep  himself  in 
good  trailing  trim,  even  if  given  his  freedom.  The 
dog  must  have  a  good  master  and  be  given  plenty 
of  exercise  and  work,  or  his  wonderful  nose  will  fail 
him  when  he  is  called  upon  to  live  up  to  his  reputa- 
tion.— J.    L.   Winchell,   in    Recreation. 


THE    PASSING    OF    THE    BUFFALO. 


Mexican  Deer. — The  Sierra  Nevadas  at  the  head- 
waters of  Kern  River  can  now  claim  to  have  some 
of  the  only  "white-tailed"  deer  (it  is  said  by  moun- 
taineers I  in  that  part  of  the  mountains.  Recently 
four  of  the  animals,  two  bucks  and  two  does,  were 
taken  from  Exeter,  Kern  county,  up  to  the  Blake 
place,  near  Three  Rivers,  where  Jud  Blake  will  put 
them  in  his  private  park  and  allow  them  to  multiply. 

The  deer  when  full  grown  are  somewnat  smaller 
than  the  ordinary  black-tailed  variety  and  are  a  great 
deal  prettier  to  look  at  than  the  other.  They  are 
purely  a  Mexican  variety  and  are  not  as  numerous 
as  butterflies  north  of  the  boundary  line. 

Blake  plans  to  allow  them  to  increase  for  a  num- 
ber of  years  in  his  park  and  will  warn  everybody 
coming  that  w-ay  not  to  sheet  any  of  them. 

He  has  also  received  two  wild  hogs,  peccaries, 
from  the  same  land,  and  has  them  located  in  his 
park  on  the  south  fork  of  Kaweah. 

This  pig  innovation  is  on  a  par  with  the  introduc- 
tion of  carp  in  our  waters. 


Buffalo  Bill,  who  contributed  as  much  as  any  in 
dividual  to  the  extinction  of  the  buffalo,  is  quoted  as 
authority  for  the  statement  that  seemingly  it  was  a 
pitiful  waste  of  the  natural  resources  of  the  coun 
try.  "But,"  he  says,  "as  I  look  back  upon  it  I  see 
now  that  it  was  a  sharp,  quick  way  of  ridding  the 
plains  of  a  eumberance  that  had  to  give  place  to  a 
wiser  use  of  these  fine  grass  lands.  It  was  another 
instance  of  civilization  getting  what  it  wanted  ana 
never  minding  the  cost.  Civilization  wanted  the  west 
but  it  had  no  use  for  the  Indian  or  the  buffalo  it 
found  in  possession  of  the  west.  The  Indian  and  tha 
buffalo  had  to  go  before  the  relentless  march  of  the 
white  man. 

"We  could  not  make  a  useful  citizen  of  the  Indian 
nor  could  we  run  our  brand  on  the  buffalo.  Extrava- 
gant as  may  seem  the  slaughter,  the  country  is  as 
much  better  for  it  as  cities  are  better  than  tepees, 
and  cattle  and  sheep  are  better  than  buffalo.  A  good 
many  men  living  right  here  in  Denver  today  can 
remember  riding  for  days  through  mighty  herds  ot 
buffalo  too  contemptuous  of  us  in  their  numbers  to 
mind  the  crack  of  the  rifle  in  the  least.  At  nighi 
we  had  to  place  guards  around  the  camps  to  pre- 
vent these  great  herds  from  trampling  us  out  of 
existence.  We  found  fresh  herds  in  almost  every 
direction  although  each  herd  stayed  largely  on  its 
own  range. 

"They  chose  the  uplands  for  their  ranges,  where 
the  crisp  buffalo  grass  was  plentiful  and  water  good. 
They  did  not  migrate  in  winter  but  stubbornly  faced 
the  fiercest  blizzards  relying  for  warmth  on  the  hair 
matted  thick  upon  their  shoulders.  While  the  buffalo 
was  food  and  clothing  and  shelter  for  the  Indian,  the 
latter  played  no  considerable  part  in  the  extinction 
of  the  species.  The  buffalo  is  a  slow  breeder,  the 
cows  dropping  calves  only  one  in  two  or  three  years, 
but  the  arrows  of  the  Indians  never  diminished  their 
number.  The  Indians  were  bold  riders  and  good 
hunters  hut  they  killed  only  to  satisfy  their  own 
immediate  wants. 

"The  herds  did  not  suffer  greatly  from  the  rifles  of 
lithe  early  trappers  and  scouts  who  conducted  wagon 
trains  across  the  plains  to  California.  These  men 
w-ere  famous  shots  and  hunted  on  horseback  in  bold 
dashes  on  the  herds,  as  the  Indians  hunted,  but  they 
had  no  way  of  reaching  a  market  with  hides  and 
meat  and  killed  only  to  supply  the  immediate  needs 
of  the  parties  they  were  conducting.  After  the  civil 
war,  when  Uncle  Sam  began  to  multiply  his  posts 
in  the  great  west,  some  of  the  best  of  these  plains- 
men became  hunters  for  the  government  and  buffalo 
meat  was  an  important  part  in  army  rations  out 
here. 

"We  began  to  use  breech-loaders  about  that  time 
and  the  buffalo  fell  faster.  I  still  have  an  old  .48 
Springfield  which  I  used  when  hunting  for  the  rail- 
road construction  gangs  and  I  suppose  I  must  have 
killed  15,000  buffaloes  with  it.  But  it  was  the  whist- 
ling of  locomotives  crawTling  farther  and  farther 
along  the  plains  that  sounded  the  doom  of  the  bison. 
Even  before  the  railroads  were  finished  the  real  at- 
tack on  the  herds  began.  The  railroad  builders  found 
this  supply  of  fresh  meat  very  convenient  for  feed- 
ing construction  gangs  and  good  buffalo  hunters 
who  were  not  afraid  to  face  the  hostile  Indians  who 
hovered  about,  were  in  great  demand.  In  1867  I 
began  killing  buffalo  for  the  Kansas  Pacific  and  shot 
nearly  5,000  of  them  to  feed  the  laborers  who  were 
hui'ding  that  line  on  to  Denver.  It  was  from  them 
that  I  was  named  Buffalo  Bill." — Denver  Field  and 
Farm. 


TRADE     NOTES. 


Drink  Jackson's  Napa  Soda. 


Peters    Points. 

At  Navarre,  Ohio,  April  1st,  at  a  shoot  partici- 
pated in  by  members  of  the  gun  clubs  of  Navarre, 
Canton  and  Massillon,  the  highest  score  for  the  day- 
was  made  by  Mr.  C.  A.  Young,  95  out  of  100.  The 
following  day,  at  Massillon,  Mr.  Young  was  also 
high,  with  96  out  of  100.  He  used  Peters  factory- 
loaded  shells  on  both  occasions. 

At  Breman.  Ohio  April  1st,  Woolfolk  Henderson 
won  high  average  for  the  day,  94  out  of  100,  and 
Mr.  W.  R.  Chamberlain,  third  average,  92  out  of 
100.  Both  using  Peters  shells.  On  the  following 
day,  April  2d,  at  the  regular  shoot  of  the  Cleveland 
Gun  Club,  Mr.  Henderson  was  again  high  over 
all  professionals  and  amateurs,  witn  94  out  of  100. 

At  the  Marion,  Ind.,  registered  tournament,  April 
5th  and  6th,  Mr.  H.  D.  Freeman,  shooting  Peters 
factory-loaded  Premier  shells,  tied  for  high  general 
and  high  professional  averages,  score  375  out  of  400. 

Mr.  Lester  German,  shooting  with  the  Bucyrus, 
Ohio,  Gun  Club,  April  5th,  was  high  over  all  pro- 
fessionals and  amateurs,  his  score  being  98  out  of 
100.  made  with  Peters  Ideal  factory-loaded  shells. 
This  shoot  was  given  as  a  compliment  to  Mr.  Ger- 
man, and  he  made  good,  doing  a  very  fine  job  of 
shooting,  as  his   score  will   show. 

Probably  the  largest  deer  ever  killed  in  the 
United  States  or  Canada,  and  certainly  the  largest 
of  which  there  is  any  record,  was  brought  down  by- 
Mr.  W.  H.  Baker  of  Chicago,  during  the  course  of  a 
hunting  trip  at  Westfield,  Maine,  on  October  2,  1909. 
This  deer  measured  6  feet  and  6  inches  from  the 
ground  to  the  shoulder  and  weighed  450  pounds. 
A  great  many  sportsmen  who  have  heard  of  this  re- 
markable kill  have  inquired  as  to  the  ammunition 
used  by  Mr.  Baker.  For  their  benefit  it  may  be 
stated  that  he  shot  Peters  .3S-.55  smokeless  cart- 
ridges with  soft  point  bullet. 


Saturday,  April  16,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


13 


$50,000  FOR  HARNESS  EVENTS 


SHORT   SHIPS — CLOSE    DATES. 


North  Pacific  Fair  Association,   1910. 

AUGUST  30  TO   OCTOBER   15. 

Stake  Events,  Closing  July  1,  Set  in  Black  Face  Type. 

Send  for  Stake  Book  and  Schedule  to  any  Secretary. 


Everett,  Wash. 

All   communications   to   Louis  H.   Mc- 
Rae,   Secretary,   Everett,  "Washington. 

Tuesday,  August  30th. 

2:25  Pace,  Everett  Stake.  .  .  .$500  00 
2:40  Trot,    Breeders     Stake..    500  00 

Wednesday,  August  31st. 

2:17  Trot,  Merchants'  Stake.    500  OO 
2:14  Pace,  Enterprise  Stake.    400  00 

Thursday,   September  1st. 

2:20   Pace,    Purse     500    00 

2:25  Trot,      Manufacturers' 

Stake     500  00 

Friday,   September   2a. 

2:10  Trot,    Purse     500   00 

2:35  Pace,    Purse    400   00 

Saturday,   September  3d. 

2:0S  Pace,    Lnmberma  n*s 

Stake     1000  00 

2:30  Trot,  Purse    500   00 


Portland,  Ore. 

All   communications    to    F.    A.    Welch. 
Secretary,  Portland,  Oregon. 

OPEX   TO    THE    WORLD. 

Monday,   September   5th. 

2  -  Tear  -  Old,    Futurity 
Trotting     (Closed) $     900    00 

2:10  Pace      1,000  00 

2:30  Trot    (Riverside    Driv- 
ing   Club)     1,000  00 

Tuesday,   September  6th. 

3  -  Year  -  old     Pace     (2:20 

Class)      500  00 

2:20    Trot    1,000    00 

Special     

Wednesday,   September  7th. 

3- Year-  Old     Trot      (2:25 

Class)     800   00 

2:14  Pace     (Hotel    Purse)..    5,000  OO 
2:24  Trot     800   00 

Thursday,  September  Sth. 

2-Tear-Old    Pace,    Futurity 

(Closed)     600   00 

2:12  Trot    (Purse)     10,000  00 

Special     

Friday,   September  9th. 

2:10  Trot     800  00 

2:14  Pace     (Consolation)...    1,000   00 
2:25  Pace    800   00 

Saturday,   September   10th. 

2:06  Pace     1,000  00 

2:12   Trot     (Consolation)...    2,000   00 
Special     


SPECIAL     CONDITIONS. 

In  the  2:12  class  trotting  for  $10,000.00 
purse,  entrance  will  be  charged  only  on 
$8,000.00,  and  in  the  2:14  class  pacing 
for  $5,000.00  purse,  entrance  will  be 
charged  only  on  $4,000.00.  The  remaining 
$2,000.00  trotting  and  $1,000.00  pacing 
will  be  consolation  purses  for  non- 
winning  starters,  for  which  5<%  entrance 
and  the  usual  5%  additional  will  be 
deducted  from  winners  only. 

Other  than  specified  in  general  con- 
ditions in  this  book,  rules  of  the  Na- 
tional Trotting  Association,  of  which 
this  Association  is  a  member,  to  govern. 


Oregon  State  Fair,  Salem 

All    communications  ■  to    Frank   Mere- 
dith, Secretary,   Salem,   Oregon. 
Monday,  September  12th. 

2  -  Year  -  Old   Trot.    Oregon 

Futurity  No.   1    (Closed). $    900   00 
2:12  Pace,    Capital    City 

Purse    809  00 

2:25    Trot     S00    00 

Tuesday,  September  13th. 

•2:25  Pace    *500   00 

*2rl5   Trot,    Farmers'    Pur.se.*  1,000   00 
2:25   Class,    3  -  Year  -  Old 
Trot,      Inland      Empire 

Purse     500  00 

Wednesday,  September  14th. 

2:20   Class,    3-  Year  -  Old 

Pace,    Valley    Purse 500   00 

2:08  Pace,    Greater    Oregon 

Purse    5,000  OO 

*2:30   Trot     *500   00 

Thursday,  September  15th. 

2-Year-Old     Pace.     Oregon 

Futurity  No.    1    (Closed).      600   00 

2:20  Pace    S00  00 

2:12  Trot,  Lewis  and  Clark 

Purse     5,000  00 

Friday,   September   16th. 

2:20   Trot     S00    00 

2:05  Pace.      Rapid      Transit 

Purse    1,000  (10 

2:08   Pace,    Consolation    ...    1,000   00 
Saturday,    September    17th. 

2:15  Pace,  State  Fair  Purse.*  1,000  00 
Free-for-All      Trot,      Rural 

Spirit    Purse     1,000  00 

2:12  Trot,  Consolation 1,000   00 

*For  horses  owned  in  Oregon,  Wash- 
ington. Idaho,  Montana,  British  Colum- 
bia and  Alberta,  January  1,  1910. 

SPECIAL  CONDITIONS. 

The  main  race  of  the  $5,000  purse  for 
2:12  trotters  will  be  for  $4,000.  with  a 
handicap  entrance  fee  of  this  amount  as 
follows:  Horses  with  records  of  2:11*4 
to  2:15,  $200;  2:15  to  2:18,  $160;  no 
record  or  slower  than  2:1S,  $120. 

The  main  race  of  the  $5,000  purse  for 
2:0S  pacers  will  be  for  $4,000.  with  a 
handicap  entrance  fee  on  this  amount 
as  follows:  Horses  with  records  of 
2:07M,  to  2:12,  $200;  2:12%  to  2:17,  $160; 
no  record  or  slower  than  2:17,  $120. 

A  consolation  purse  of  $1,000,  free 
entrance,  will  be  given  in  each  of  the 
$5,000  stakes  for  non-winning  starters, 
provided  there  are  eight  or  more  start- 
ers in  each  of  the  main  events. 

Other  than  specified  in  general  con- 
ditions in  this  book,  rules  of  the  Na- 
tional Trotting  Association,  of  which 
this  Association  is  a  member,  to  govern. 


Walla  Walla,  Wash. 

All  communications  to  R.  H.  Johnson, 

Secretary,  Walla  Walla,  Wash, 
All   Early    Closing. 

Monday,  September  19th. 

2:18  Trot                      .  $    500  00 

2:25  Pace     500  00 

Tuesday,  September  20th. 

2:25  Trot    500  00 

3- Year-Old    Pnee    400  00 

Wednesday,   September   21st. 

2:30    Pace    500   00 

3- Year-Old    Trot     400  00 

Thursday,   September   22d. 

2:14  Trot     1,500  OO 

2 :20  Pace     700  00 

Friday,  September  23d. 

2:10  Trot     1,000  00 

2:15  Pace     500  00 

Saturday,  September  24th. 

2:10  Pace     1,000  CO 

2:30  Trot     500  00 


Southwest 
Washington  Fair 


All  communications  to  E.  C.  Truesdell, 
Speed  Secretary,  Centralia,  Washington. 

Tuesday,  September  20th. 

2:25   Pace     $     400    00 

•2:25   Trot    (For  District 

Horses)     300    00 

Wednesday,   September   21st. 

2:40  Trot,    Willapa    Harbor 

Purse      400    00 

*2:20  Pace   (For  District 

Horses)      300   00 

Thursday,  September  22d. 

2:15  Pace,   Centralia   Stake.       500  00 
2:24  Trot,    Manufacturers' 

Stake    400  00 

Friday,   September   23d. 

2:08  Pace,    Chehalls    Stake.       500  00 

2:16   Trot,  Merchants'  Purse       400    00 

Saturday,   September  24th. 

2:12  Trot,    Lumber  man's 

Stake    500  00 

2:35  Pace,     Gray's     Harbor 

Purse     300   00 

•District     Races     include     Southwest 
Washington  Counties. 


Washington 
State  Fair 


North   Yakima,  Sept.  28  to  Oct.  1. 

All   communications   to  Jno.  W.   Pace, 
Secretary,    North    Yakima,    Washington. 

Monday,  September  26th. 

Yakima    Vallev    Purse    for 

3-Year-Old     Trotters $     400    00 

Special   Pace    

Tuesday,  September  27th. 

State  Fair  Stake,  2:13  Trot- 
ters         1,000  00 

Kittitas  Purse,   2:25  Pacers      500   00 

Wednesdas',    September    2Sth. 

Tacoma  Purse,  2:19  Trot- 
ters              500    00 

Commercial     Club     Stake, 

2:11    Pacers    1,000  00 

Thursday,   September   29th. 

Fruitgrowers'     Purse,     2 :30 

Trotters     500    00 

Pasco-Kennewick    Purse, 

2:21    Pacers     500    00 

Friday,   September  30th. 

Benton  Purse,  2:10  Trot- 
ters              500    00 

Seattle    Stake,  2:18   Pacers.   1,000  00 
Saturday,   October  1st. 

Manufacturers*    Stake,  2:24 

Trotters      1,000   00 

Klickitat  Purse,  2:08 
Pacers     500  00 


Spokane 
Interstate  Fair 


All    communications    to    R.    H.    Cos- 
grove,  Secretary,  Spokane,  Washington. 

Monday,  October  3d. 


The 
for 

Tuesday, 


Inland     Herald     Stake 
2:25    Pacers 92,000  00 

October    4th. 


1,000 

1,000 

Oil 
00 

1,500 

00 

500 

00 

500 

00 

500 

00 

1,500 

{III 

500 

00 

The  Spokane  Bankers' 
Stake    for    2:24    Trotters. 

The   Free-for-AU   Pace 

Wednesday,   October   5th. 

Railway  Contractors*  Stake 
for  2:14  Trotters    

The  Miners'  Purse  for  2:18 
Pacers     

Thursday,  October  6th. 

The  Power  City  Stake  for 
3-Y'ear-Old    Pacers     

The  Inland  Empire  Stake 
for  3- Year-Old   Trotters. 

Friday,  October  7th. 

The  Chamber  of  Commerce 
Stake   for  2:10   Pacers.  .  . 

The  Ranchers'  Purse  for 
2:18    Trotters     

Saturday,  October  8th. 

The    Motor    Club    Purse   for 

2:11  Trotters    1,000  00 


Idaho-Inter- 
mountain  Fair 
Boise,   Idaho. 


All   communications    to   Will    H.   Gib- 
son, Secretary,  Boise,  Idaho. 

AH    Early    Closing. 

Monday,  October  10th. 

2:25  Pace     $1,000  00 

2:30   Trot      1,000   OO 

Tuesday,  October  11th. 

2:12  Pace      2,500  OI) 

2:15   Trot      1,000  00 

Wednesday,   October   12th. 

2:20   Trot      2,500   00 

2 :08  Pace      1,000  00 

Thursday,  October  13th. 

2:12    Pace.    Consolation     ...       500   00 
2:10   Trot      2,500   00 

Friday,  October  14th. 

2:16  Pace     1,000  00 

2:20  Trot.   Consolation    ....        500   00 

Saturday,   October   15th. 

2:10  Trot,  Consolation    ....       500  00 


GENERAL   CONDITIONS. 

Races  set  in  black  face  type  are  early  closing  events,  in  which  entries  close  July  1st.  Those  set  in  light  face  type  close  as  follows:  Everett  and  Portland, 
August  10th;  Salem,  North  Yakima,  Spokane.^  Walla  Walla,  Boise,  Southwest  Washington  Fair  and  Lewiston,  September  1st. 

Entrance  fee  5  per  cent  of  purse  and  o  per  cent  additional  from  money  winners  (except  where  otherwise  specified)  pavable  2  per  cent  July  1st,  when  horse  must 
be  named,   and  balance  September  1st.      NO  ENTRY  WILL  BE  ACCEPTED  WITHOUT  THE   ENTRY   FEE   OF   2    PER  CENT. 

All  races  mile  heats,  3  in  5  (except  the  two  and  three-year-old  races,  which  shall  be  mile  heats  2  in  3),  but  no  race  longer  than  five  heats  and  money  will  be  paid 
according  to  summary  at  end  of  fifth  heat.  • 

Right  reserved  to  declare  off  any  race  that  does  not  fill  satisfactorily,  or  to  change  order  of  program,  to  call  two  starters  a  walk  over,  who  may  contest  for  the 
entrance  money  paid  in,  payable  70  per  cent  to  first  horse,  30  to  second  horse. 

Two-year-old  races  and  those  marked  with  a  star  are  for  colts  and  horses  owned  in  Oregon,  Washington.  Idaho.  Montana,  British  Columbia  and  Alberta,  January 
1,   1910. 

Owners  may  enter  two  horses  from  one  stable  in  same  race  by  the  payment  of  one  per  cent  additional  for  that  privilege  due  when  entry  is  made,  but  only  one 
horse  of  the  two  can  be  started  except  when  proper  transfer  is  made  according  to  rule  and  full  entry  fee  paid  on  each  entry. 

Rules  of  the  National  or  American  Trotting  Association  to  govern  except  where  otherwise  specified. 

ALL   ENTRIES   TO   BE    MADE   WITH   INDIVIDUAL    SECRETARIES. 


J.  W.   PACE,  Circuit  Secy,  North  Yakima,  Wash. 


14 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  April  16,  1910. 


ffl3S»33aS»3O£8}ai»»OO0*>CK>OOv 


THE  FARM 


TWENTY-FIFTH    ANNUAL    REPORT 

OF    BUREAU    OF   ANIMAL 

INDUSTRY. 


The  twenty-fifth  annual  report  of 
the  bureau  of  animal  industry  of  the 
United  States  Department  of  Agricul- 
ture, just  published,  is  an  illustrated 
cloth-bound  volume  of  502  pages  con- 
taining special  articles  and  informa- 
tion of  both  popular  and  scientific  in- 
terest. This  report  is  issued  as  a 
Congressional  publication,  and  a  lim- 
ited number  of  copies  are  assigned 
to  each  Senator,  Representative  and 
delegate  in  Congress  for  distribution 
among  his  constituents.  The  depart- 
ment has  no  copies  for  general  dis- 
tribution, its  quota  being  required  for 
its  employes  and  such  outsiders  as  co- 
operate in  its  work.  The  book  is  on 
sale  to  the  public  by  the  Superintena- 
ent  of  Documents,  Government  Print- 
ing Office,  Washington,  D.  C. 

Tuberculosis  in  its  various  aspects 
is  the  subject  of  three  articles.  Dr. 
A.  D.  Melvin,  the  chief  of  the  bureau, 
in  considering  the  economic  irnpor. 
tance  of  this  disease  among  the  food- 
producing  animals,  estimates  that  the 
financial  loss  from  this  cause  is  av 
least  $24,000,000  annually.  Dr.  B.  C. 
Schroeder,  superintendent  of  the  bu- 
reau's experiment  station,  points  out 
the  danger  from  the  tuberculous 
cow  to  human  health.  His  paper  is 
accompanied  by  a  number  of  striking 
illustrations  showing  cows  of  fine  ap- 
pearance which  are  really  affected 
with  tuberculosis  and  giving  off  tho 
germs  of  that  disease  in  such  a  way 
as  to  be  dangerous  to  consumers  of 
their  milk.  Drs.  John  R.  Mohler  and 
Henry  J.  Washburn  of  the  pathologi- 
cal division  have  a  paper  dealing 
with  the  causation  and  character  of 
animal  tuberculosis  and  federal  meas- 
ures for  its  repression. 

The  bureau's  field  experiments  with 
serum  for  the  prevention  of  hog 
cholera  are  described  in  a  paper  by 
Dr.  W.  B.  Niles.  Doctor  Melvin  in 
another  paper  presents  a  plan  for  the 
control  of  hog  cholera  by  the  sys- 
tematic use  of  serum. 

Three  diseases  of  livestock  about 
which  little  has  heretofore  been 
known — namely,  infectious  anemia  or 
swamp  fever  of  horses,  mycotic 
lymphangitis  of  horses  and  chronic 
bacterial  dysentery  of  cattle — are  de- 
scribed in  an  article  by  Dr.  John  R. 
Mohler.  An  article  by  Dr.  R.  J.  For- 
mad  presents  the  results  of  an  in- 
vestigation as  to  the  damage  caused 
to  the  livestock  industry  by  smelter 
fumes  in  the  Deer  Lodge  valley  of 
Montana.  Dr.  B.  H.  Ransom  de- 
scribes methods  of  preventing  losses 
from  stomach  worms  in  sheep.  Thb 
results  of  experiments  to  determine 
the  length  of  time  that  typhoid  bacilli 
will  remain  alive  in  milk  and  butter 
are  given  in  an  article  by  Dr.  Henry 
J.  Washburn. 

George  M.  Rommell,  in  "Notes  on 
the  Animal  Industry  of  Argentina," 
gives  information  about  that  coun- 
try, which  is  a  growing  competitor 
with  the  United  States  for  the  English 
meat  trade. 

In  a  paper  on  "Improved  Methods 
for  the  Production  of  Market  Milk 
by  Ordinary  Dairies,"  Messrs.  C.  B. 
Lane  and  Karl  E.  Parks  describe  sim- 
ple and  inexpensive  methods  within 
the  reach  of  the  average  dairyman 
by  which  clean  and  wholesome  milk 
mav   be    produced. 

The  outbreak  of  foot  and  mouth 
disease  which  appeared  in  November 
and  December,  1908,  among  livestock 
in  Michigan,  New  York,  Pennsylvania 
and  Maryland  is  described  in  a  paper 
by  Dr.  A.  D.  Melvin.  After  a  few 
months  of  vigorous  work  by  federal 
and  state  officers  the  disease  was 
eradicated  at  an  .expense  of  over 
$300,000  to  the  Department  of  Agri- 
culture and  about  $113,000  to  the 
states. 

The  history  of  an  importation  of 
Maltese  goats  by  the  Department  of 
Agriculture  a  few  years  ago  and  a 
description  of  Malta  fever  are  pre- 
sented in  an  article  by  Drs.  John  R. 
Mohler  and  George  H.  Hart.  The 
goats,  which  were  imported  with  a 
view  to  building  up  a  milch  goat  in- 
dustry in  this  country,  were  found  to 
be  .".ffected  by  Malta  fever,  a  disease 
wt"  )h   prevails  to   a  considerable  ex- 


tent among  people  as  well  as  goats 
on  the  Island  of  Malta  and  otherr 
places  on  the  Mediterranean.  After 
keeping  the  goats  under  strict  quaran- 
tine for  some  time  it  was  finally 
considered  necessary  to  destroy 
them  all. 

Other  articles  contained  in  the  re- 
port are  as  follows:  "The  Need  of 
State  and  Municipal  Meat  Inspection 
to  Supplement  Federal  Inspection," 
by  Dr.  A.  M.  Farrington;  "State 
Legislation  Regulating  the  Standing 
of  Stallions  and  Jacks  for  Public 
Service,"  by  Roy  A.  Cave;  "The  De- 
velopment of  Livestock  Shows  and 
Their  Influence  on  Cattle  Breeding 
and  Feeding,"  by  E.  G.  Ritzman; 
"The  Value  of  the  Poultry  Show,"  by 
Bob  R.  Slocum.  The  volume  also 
contains  statistics  of  the  livestock 
markets  and  meat  inspection  and 
other  miscellaneous  information  re- 
garding the  livestock  industry. 

Some  of  the  articles  in  the  report 
have  been  issued  separately  in  pam- 
phlet form  and  can  be  obtained  in  this 
form  on  application  to  the  Depart- 
ment of  Agriculture. 


NO     SIGN     OF     OUSTING     HORSES. 


According  to  the  crop-reporting  ex- 
perts of  the  Department  of  Agricul- 
ture, the  number  of  horses  in  the 
United  States  at  the  beginning  of  the 
year  was  larger  by  400.000  than  it  was 
twelve  months  before.  That  means  an 
increase  of  about  2  per  cent.  In  the 
same  year  the  rise  In  the  market 
value  of  all  the  horses  in  the  country 
was  estimated  at  about  $302  311,000, 
which  means  a  gain  of  more  than  12 
per  cent.  At  the  end  of  1909  the 
total  value  of  the  horses  in  the  United 
States  was  calculated  at  almost  the 
aggregate  value  of  the  swine,  the 
sheep  and  the  cattle.  It  was  five 
times  as  great  as  the  value  of  the 
sheep,  and  more  than  half  a  billion 
dollars  in  excess  of  the  market  price 
of  all  the  cattle,  including  milch  cows. 

These  facts  show  more  than  the  gen- 
eral rise  in  prices.  They  furnish 
proof  that  the  horse  market  is  excep- 
tionally strong  and  that  the  increase 
in  the  number  of  horses,  although 
it  has  been  about  equal  in  the  rate  per 
cent  to  the  growth  of  the  population, 
has  not  been  sufficient  to  prevent  a 
sharp  rise  in  the  average  market 
value  of  horses  in  all  sections  of  the 
country.  As  long  as  the  value  of  the 
horses  in  the  United  States  can  in- 
crease more  than  $300,000,000  in  a 
year,  the  farmers  and  others  who 
raise  horses  for  the  market  will 
trouble  themselves  very  little  about 
the  competition  of  automobiles  and  all 
other  rivals  of  the  horse  in  any  of  the 
fields  where  he  has  been  used. 

The  horseless  vehicle  is  a  great  suc- 
cess. So  is  the  trolley  railroad,  and 
so  are  traction  engines  and  steam 
plows,  in  certain  fields,  but  the  world 
evidently  needs  the  horse  as  much  as 
ever.  The  modern  inventions  which 
have  seemed  to  threaten  his  banish- 
ment have  only  widened  the  use  of 
vehicles  and  increased  travel  and 
traffic. 


THE  BEST  LINIMENT 

OR  PAIN  KILLER  FOR  THE  HUMAN  BODY 

*a       Gombault's       ^ 

Caustic  Balsam 

IT  HAS  NO  EQUAL 


DESTROYING   GERMS    IN    MILK. 


ig  .soothing 
healing,  and  for  all  Old 
fha    Sores,  Braise 
lllC    Wounds,   ]■■(■]■ 
Exterior    Cancers,  B 

Corns  and 


Humane 

CAUSTIC 

Body 


We  would  say  to  all 
who  buy  it  that  it  does 
not  contain  a  particle 
of  poisonous  substance 
and  therefore  no  harm 
can  result  from  its  ex- 
ternal use.  Persistent, 
thorough  use  wi.i  cure 
many  old  or  chronic 
ailments  and  it  can  be 
used  on  any  case  that 
requires  an  outward 
application  with 
perfect  safety. 


REMOVES  THE  SO  REN  ESS --STRENGTH  ENS  MUSCLES 
Cornhill,  Tex.— "One  bottle  Caustic  Balsam   did 

my    rheumatism    more    good  than     $  1 JU .00    raid    in 
doctor'sbills."  OTTO   A.   BEYER. 

Price  8  1. BO  per  bottle.     Sold  by   druggists,  or  sent 
by  us  express  prepaid.     Write   for  Booklet  B. 
The  LAWRENCE-WILLIAMS  COMPANY.  Cleveland.  0. 


Perfectly  Safe 

and 

Reliable    Remedy 

for 

Sore  Throat 

Chest  Cold 

Backache 

Neuralgia 

Sprains 

Strains 

Lumbago 

Diphtheria 

Sore  Lungs 

Rheumatism 

and 

all  Stiff  Joints 


No  food  which  -we  take  into  our  sys- 
tem is  so  full  of  disease  germs  as  milk, 
one  article  which  is  indispensable  and 
the  one  upon  which  children  are  most 
dependent.  By  means  of  tests  made  by 
scientific  men  throughout  the  country 
is  is  invariably  estimated  that  from  10 
to  90  per  cent  of  dairy  cows  are  af- 
fected with  tuberculosis.  The  best 
evidence  of  the  common  presence  of 
this  disease  among  dairy  cows  is  the 
claim  made  by  some  dairymen  that  a 
milk  famine  would  result  from  the 
condemnation  of  all  tubercular  cowa 
for  dairy  purposes.  The  dairymen 
who  make  this  claim  evidently  know 
what  they   are   talking   about,   though 


FOR    SALE — A    ZOMBRO    COLT. 

KILDARE,  a  handsome  3-year-old 
black  stallion  by  Zombro;  nas  a  good 
disposition,  shows  speed  and  is  a 
beauty  to  look  at.    Address 

A.  H.   BELT,  Oceauside,   Cal. 


FOR  SALE,  TRADE  OR  LEASE. 

Fine  registered  Percheron  stallion, 
weight  2200  lbs.     Address 

WEBSTER  KINCAID,  Eugene,  Ore. 

STALLION   FOR  SALE. 

EAGLE  BIRD,  8  years  old.  16  hands,  weighs 
about  1300  pounds,  sound,  stylish,  good  disposi- 
tion, fine  driver.  Sirpd  by  Eagle  Bird  oy  Jay 
Bird.  Well  bred  on  dams  side.  Get  pedigree. 
Will  be  sold  cheap. 

Also  a  filly  19  months  old,  by  Eagle  Bird ;  kind 
and  gentle.    For  further  particulars  address 

T.  J.  STANTON, 

1149  McAllister  St.. 
or  3341  Point  Lobos  Ave.,  S.  E.  Cor.  23rd  Ave., 

San  Francisco,  Cal. 


HIGHLY  BRED  STALLION  FOR  SALE. 

I  offer  for  sale  the  bay  stallion  Alpine 
Prince,  five  years  old,  sound  and  all 
right;  weighs  1250  pounds;  sired  by 
Jumbo  (son  of  Silver  Bow  2:16  and  the 
great  broodmare  Grace,  dam  of  Daeda- 
lion  2:0S%,  by  Buccaneer),  dam  Nelly 
by  Hawthorne,  son  of  Nutwood,  second 
dam  Pauline  Jordan  by  Electioneer.  Al- 
mont  Prince  is  a  square  trotter  and  a 
high-headed,  rangy  horse.  "Will  be  sold 
right  and  at  a  very  reasonable  price. 
For   further  particulars,   apply  to 

JOHN     PHIPPEN, 
San   Jose   Race    Track. 


FOR  SALE. 

Free  Trial,  brown  filly,  15.2,  foaled 
1905,  trotter,  registered  in  Vol.  17,  bred 
at  Oakwood  Park  Stock  Farm,  Dan- 
ville. Cal.  Sired  by  Charles  Derby  2:20, 
dam  Pippa  by  Stilleco  1434  6,  dam  of 
Frank  Dale  2:23^,  second  dam  Lucy  E., 
dam  of  Azalia  2:15  and  Joe  Scott  2:18, 
by  Black  Walnut  17361,  third  dam 
Ethel  by  Enfield  12S,  fourth  dam  Betsey 
Trot  wood  by  Peck's  Idol,  fifth  dam 
Pilotta  by  Little  John,  sixth  dam 
Dairy  Maid  by  Tennessee  2:27.  This 
filly  was  worked  60  days  as  a  three- 
year-old  and  trotted  a  full  mile  in 
2:23,  and  M  in  35  seconds.  She  has 
since  been  used  for  light  road  driving, 
is  a  handsome  filly,  gentle  for  a  lady 
to  drive,  is  a  beautifully  gaited  trotter 
with  great  knee  and  hock  action. 
Guaranteed  absolutely  sound.  Address 
500S   East   14th  Street,  Oakland. 


HEMET   STOCK   FARM 

Home  of 

GEO.  W.  McKINNEY  35573 

Race  Rec.  2:14K— 3rd  heat. 
Sire  of  Silver  Dick  2 :09K  and  4  others 


Service  Fee:  $30. 


Stake  Prospects— Ready  made  race  horses  and 
roadsters  out  of  high-bred  dams  for  sale  at  all 
times. 
For  further  information  apply  to 

F.  H.  HOLLOWAY,  Manager, 

Hemet.  Riverside  Co  ,  Cal. 


'EQ7AL  HESTOB" 


'  The  Original  Egyptian" 


FOR  SALE. 

A  filly  by  Zombro  2:11,  dam  Bolita 
2:14  by  Guy  Wilkes  2:15*4,  second  dam 
by  Director  2:17.  Bealtiful  seal  brown 
in  color,  five  years  old,  stands  15.2 
hands  high,  and  weighs  1050  pounds. 
She  is  a  square  trotter,  never  was 
trained  for  speed,  but  can  trot  a  3- 
minute  gait  on  the  road.  Has  been 
ridden  and  driven  for  two  years  by  a 
lady  who  is  going  east  in  a  short  time 
and  wants  to  sell  her.  She  is  a  re- 
markably handsome  filly  and  has  a 
coat  like  velvet.  She  is  a  real  pet,  fear- 
less and  sound.  Price  $250.  Call  or 
address 

MRS.  J.  JOHNSTON, 

500S   E.    14th    St.,    Oakland,   Cal. 


Veterinary 
Dentistry 

Ira  Barker  Dalziel 

Every  facility  to  give  the  best  of  profes- 
sional services  to  all  cases  oi  veterinary 
dentistry.  Complicated  cases  created  suc- 
cessfully. Calls  from  out  of  town  promptly 
responded  to. 

The  best  work  at  reasonaDie  prices 
IRA  BARKER  DALZIEL, 

620  Ootavla  St.,  between  Fulton  and  Grove. 
Phone  Special  2074.  San  Franoiaoo,  Cal. 


GLIDE    BROTHERS 

Successors  to  J.  H.  Glide  &  Sons. 

Sole  Proprietors  of  the  . 

FAMOUS    BLACOW-ROBERTS-GLIDE 

FRENCH  MERINO  SHEEP. 

Glide  Grade — 7-8  French  and  1-S  Spanish  Merino 

— Thoroughbred  Shropshire  Rams — 

Rams  for  sale  at  all  times. 

P.  O.  Box  215.    Telephone  and  telegraph, 

Dixon,  Cal.  Address,  Dixon,  Cal. 

GOOD  FISHING 

and  pleasure  boating  on  the  Mann  snore  at 
Tiburon  and  vicinity.  Fishing  TacKie  to  let  and 
Bait  always  on  hand.  FirBt-class  boats  at  reas- 
onable prices. 

San  Francisco  Boat  Mouse, 

Capt.  F.  Wm.  Ehrke,  Prop..  Tiburon.  Cal. 
Good  ferry  service  from  foot  of  Market  St.. 


Blake,  Moffit  &  Towne 

Dealers  in  PAPER 

1400-1450  4th  St.,  San  Francisco.  Cal. 
Blake.  Moffit  &  Towne.  Los  Anieies. 
Blake.  MeFall  &.  Co..  Portland,  ore. 

CALIFORNIA 

PHOTO    ENGRAVING    COMPANY, 

High-Class  Art  in 

HALFTONES    AND    LINE  ENGRAVING 

Artiatic  Designing 

141  Valencia  St.,  San  Francisco 

RUBEROID     ROOFING. 

Weather  Proof,  Acid  Proof,  Fire  Kesisring. 

BONESTELL  &  CO. 

118    to    124    First    St.,    San     Francisco.    Cal. 


Horse  Breeders 


MARE  1MPREGNATORS 


We  GUARANTEE  you  can  get  from  2  to  6  mares  in 
foal  from  one  service  of  stallion  or  jack.  Increase  tho 
profits  from  your  breeding  stables  by  using  these  Im- 
pregnators.  No  experience  necessary  to  use  them 
successfully.    Prices,  S3.00  to  $5.00  each  prepaid. 

Popular  SAFETY  IMPREGNATING  OUTFIT,  especially 
recommended  for  impregnating  so-called  barren  and 
irregular  breeding  mares,  $7.50  prepaid. 

Write  for  CATALOGUE  which  illustrates  and  de- 
scribes  our  Impregnating  Devices,  Breeding  Hobbles, 
Stallion  Bridies,  Shields,  Supports.Service  Books.  Etc 

CRITTENDEN  &  CO..  Dept.,9,    Cleveland, Ohio. 


IncreaseYour  Profits 


LAMENESS  from  a  Bone  Spavin,   Ring 
Bone,  Splint.  Curb,  Side  Bone  or  simi- 
lar trouble  can  be~Btopped  vita 


ABSO 


RBINE 


Fall  directions  In  pamphlet  with  each 
bottle.  32.00  a  bottle  at  dealers  or  delivered. 
Horse  Book  9  D  free. 

AliSOKBINi;,  JR.,   for  mankind,  U 
a  bottle,  removes  Painful   Swellings,    En- 
larged Glands.  Goitre.  Wens,  Braises,  Vart 
Cose  Veins,   Varicosities,  Old  Sores,   Allays   Pain. 

W.  F.  YOUNG,  P.  D.  F.,    54  Temple  St.,  Springfield,  Mass. 

Tor  sale  by  Langley  it  Michaels,  San  Pranclsco,  Calif.; 
Woodward,  Clark  &  Co.,  Portland,  Ore.;  F.  W.  Brann  Co., 
Bronswlg  Drue  Co.,  Western  Wholesale  Drug  Co.,  Los  An- 
geles, Calif.;  Kirk.  Cleary  &  Co.,  Sacramento,  Calif.;  Pacific 
Drug  Co.,  Seattle,  Wash.;  Spokane  Drag  Co., Spokane, Wash. 


Saturday,  April  16,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


15 


it  is  to  be  assumed  that  they  make 
it  rather  with  the  intention  of  pre- 
venting the  feared  general  applica- 
tion of  the  tuberculin  test  to  dairy 
herds  (which  infallibly  proves  the 
presence  of  the  tubercle  bacillus) 
than  to  call  attention  to  an  extremely 
dangerous  and  objectionable  condition. 
A  crusade  against  impure  milk  has 
been  made  throughout  the  country, 
and  while  it  has  resulted  in  much 
good  in  the  way  of  compelling  dairy- 
men to  keep  their  dairies  in  a  more 
sanitary  condition,  yet  the  danger 
which  lurks  in  the  consumption  germ 
is  still  almost  as  rampant  as  ever. 
The  prevalent  idea  that  consumption 
is  due  to  a  cold  is  an  erroneous  one. 
The  condition  of  the  system  which  re- 
sults from  cold  simply  paves  the  way 
for  the  activity  of  the  consumption 
bacillus,  which  is  introduced  into  the 
system  often  in  the  meat  of  tubercu1 
lous  animals,  but  more  often  in  milk, 
butter,  cheese,  from  tubercular  cows. 
If  milk  were  a  transparent  fluid  like 
water,  the  enormous  quantity  of  bac- 
teria dairy  milk  usually  contains 
would  be  visible — that  is,  it  would  look 
cloudy.  These  germs,  including  tuber- 
cle bacilli,  are  readily  destroyed  by 
heat.  Raw  milk  is  apt  to  be  danger- 
ous becau'se  it  often  conveys  other  dis- 
eases, as  well  as  tuberculosis,  such 
as  scarlet  fever,  typhoid  and  diph- 
theria. The  sure  way  to  destroy  these 
germs  is  to  pasteurize  the  milk,  or 
scald  ft,  just  hot  enough  to  kill  the 
germs.  Milk  boils  at  212  degrees 
Fahrenheit,  or  the  temperature  at 
which  water  boils.  To  kill  the  disease 
germs  that  are  more  common  in  milk 
it  should  be  heated  to  140  degrees  for 
twenty  minutes  or  150  degrees  for  ten 
minutes.  Pasteurized  milk  and  also 
scalded  milk  should  be  cooled  quickly 
and  should  be  kept  cold  and  covered 
until  it  is  used. — C.  T. 


A  cellar  or  cave  is  the  best  loca- 
tion for  the  incubator  when  operat- 
ing in  hot  weather. 

Doing  away  with  all  unprofitable 
fowls  is  the  secret  of  making  a  flock 
of  fowls  return  the  most  profit. 

In  shipping  any  kind  of  live  poul- 
try in  warm  weather,  do  not  crowd 
the  coops,  and  be  sure  that  the  coops 
allow  sufficient  ventilation. 

Soft-shell  eggs,  abnormally  large 
eggs  or  double-yoke  eggs  are  caused 
by  overfeeding  and  having  the  hens 
in  an  excessively  fat  condition. 

Five  or  six  nest  boxes  f«r  every 
25  hens  are  enough  usually.  More 
than  that  number  of  hens  will  seldom 
be  inclined  to  lay  at  one  time. 

Immature  pullets  and  fowls  that 
are  too  fat  and  out  of  condition  are 
the  ones  that  produce  small  eggs.  In 
the  latter  case,  cease  feeding  grain 
and  compel  the  fowls  to  forage  for 
their  food. 


You  Ought  to  Know 

all  about  this  sulky  if  you  are  in 
need  of  a  bike.  Ask  for  our  large 
catalog — it'smailedfree.  Also  book 
of  photos  of  famous  horses  drawing 

sulky. 

The  McMurray  Sulky  Go. 

Marion,  Ohio. 

Full  line  of  speed  and  road  carts, 

wagons,  etc. 
Write  W.  J.  Kenney,  531  Valencia 
St.,  San  Francisco,  Cal.,  for  Catalog 


The  wool  trade  journals  all  say  the 
outlook  for  the  sheep  and  wool  trade 
is  exceedingly  bright.  Never  before 
have  lambs  been  more  popular  and 
wool  is  high  in  all  the  world's  mar- 
kets. 


As   they  Some- 
times Are. 


As   "Save-the-Horse" 
Can  Make  Them. 


S 


The  most  perfect  and  superior  rem- 
edy or  method  known,  with  greater 
power  to  penetrate,  absorb,  heal  and 
cure  than  anything  ever-  discovered  in 
veterinary  medical  science  or  practice. 
F»esides  being  the  most  humane,  "Save- 
the-Horse"  is  the  most  unfailing  of  all 
known  methods.  It  is  effective  with- 
out fevering  up  the  leg,  making  a  blis- 
ter, or  leaving  a  particle  of  after  effect. 
We  give  a  signed  guarantee,  which  is  a 
contract   to   protect  purchaser. 

J.  M.  TERRILL, 

Boarding  and  Sales  Stables.  High-Class 

Horses. 

227  Arctic  St.,   Bridgeport,   Conn., 

January    6,    1910. 

Troy  Chemical   Co.,  Binghamton,  N.   T.: 

Please  send  me  one  bottle  "Save-the- 
Horse"    at   once   by   express. 

You  will  recall  that  I  treated  a  mare 
for  spavin,  which  defied  all  other  treat- 
ment. I  am  very  glad  to  be  able  to 
write  you  that  she  is  completely  cured 
and  has  been  going  sound  for  some 
time. 

A  great  remedy  is  "Save-the-Horse," 
and  you  deserve  all  the  success  you  are 
having.  Tours    truly, 

J.    M.    TERRILL,. 
Portersville,  Cal.,  Feb.  15,  1910. 
Troy   Chemical  Co.,   Binghamton,   N.  T.: 

From  the  number  of  testimonials  I 
have  read  of  your  great  medicine. 
"Save-the-Horse,"  I  didn't  think  it 
worth  while  for  me  to  give  you  one, 
hut  I  have  been  using  it  and  am 
so  well  pleased  with  the  results, 
that  I  couldn't  help  writing  one 
myself.  I  have  cured  one  bone  spavin, 
one  fistula,  blind  splints,  one  hunch  on 
cow's  udder,  and  think  I  have  cured 
the  sweeney  on  a  young  draft  horse, 
but  have  got  another  bottle  to  make 
sure.  Now  this  is  four  different  ani- 
mals. I  have  had  twenty  years'  ex- 
perience with  stock  in  various  ways, 
but  have  never  found  the  equal  of 
"Save-the-Horse"  liniment.  I  can  rec- 
ommend it  with  great  pleasure. 

Yours  very  truly,     FRANK  HAYES. 

$5.00    A    BOTTLE 

WITH  SIGNED  GUARANTEE 

This  is  a  binding  contract  and  pro- 
tects purchaser  absolutely  in  treating 
and  curing  any  case  of  Bone  and  Bog 
Spavin,  Thorough  pin,  Ringbone  (except 
low),  Curb,  Splint,  Capped  Hock,  Wind- 
puff,  Shoeboil,  Injured  Tendons  and  all 
I  ameness.  No  scar  or  loss  of  hair. 
Horse  works  as  usual. 

Send  for  copy  of  this  contract,  book- 
let on  all  lameness  and  letters  from 
prominent  business  men,  bankers,  farm- 
ers and  horse  owners  the  world  over  on 
every  kind  of  case. 

At  all  druggists  and  dealers,  or  ex- 
press paid. 

TROY    CHEMICAL    COMPANY, 

Binghamton,    N .   Y. 

D.    E.    Newell. 

Hfi     Bayo    VI.it  a    Avenue,     Oakland,    Cal. 

110?  Market  Street,  San   Francisco,  Cal. 


Ever  Seen 
California's  Holland? 


Take 
SOUTHERN    PACIFIC'S 

NETHERLANDS 
ROUTE 


The  Daylight  service  between  San 
Francisco  and  Sacramento  via  the 
new  steamer  "NAVAJO." 

Leave  San   Francisco  8:00  A.  M. 

Arrive  Sacramento  6:00  P.  M. 

Tuesday,  Thursday  and  Saturday. 

A  Delightful  Scenic  Water  Trip 

For  tourists  and  auto  parties. 
Meals — Beautiful    staterooms   and 
parlors. 

Ask  Agents 

Pacific    Street     Wharf,    Market     Street 
Ferry  Depot,  Flood  Building, 

SAN    FRANCISCO 


SHEEP    AND    THEIX    TEETH. 


Prof.  Gaumnitz,  of  the  Division  of 
Animal  Husbandry,  at  University 
Farm,  St.  Paul,  says  that  fine  wool 
sheep  live  longer  than  medium  or 
coarse-wool  sheep.  The  former  have 
been  used  successfully  as  breeders 
from  1  to  S  years,  and  the  latter  from 
1  to  6,  and  more  rarely  7  years.  This 
indicates  the  extreme  period  of  use- 
fulness in  the  flock.  The  prime  of 
life  probably  extends  from  1  to  5  or 
6  years. 

The  lamb  has  a  short  and  small 
head  as  opposed  to  the  head  of  the 
mature  sheep.  Its  teeth  are  smaller 
in  every  way.  They  are  usually 
smooth  and  white  as  opposed  to  a 
more  corrugated,  darkened  surface  in 
the  old  sheep.  The  age  of  sheep  is 
told  by  the  four  pair  of  incisors  which 
are  found  only  on  the  lower  front 
jaw.  These  are  all  present  by  the 
time  the  lamb  is  6  weeks  old. 

In  the  yearling  the  central  pair  of 
small  incisor  teeth  are  replaced  with 
a  large  pair  when  the  lamb  is  10  to 
14  months  old.  They  are  almost 
twice  as  wide  and  mucn  larger  than 
those   at   either  side. 

At  the  age  of  2  years  the  animal 
gets  a  second  pair  of  large  teeth. 

At  3  years  it  gets  a  third  pair  of 
large  teeth.  It  would  then  have  3 
pairs  of  large  teeta  and  1  pair  of 
small  or  lamb  teeth. 


The  4  years  old  has  a  full  mouth 
.of  4  pairs  of  large  teeth.  The  outer 
ones  are  never  as  large  as  those  in 
the  center. 

After  the  sheep  Is  4  years  old  it 
is  difficult  to  tell  the  exact  age.  With 
age  the  teeth  usually  grow  longer 
and  narrower.  They  begin  at  6  years 
to  resemble  shoe  pegs.  Sheep  that 
are  living  on  short  pasturage  and  get 
sand  with  their  gcass  wear  their 
teeth  short,  even  in  old  age.  When 
sheep  get  long,  peg  like,  or  broken 
teeth    it  is  time  to  dispose  of  them. 


Clover  hay  is  said  to  be  aggravating 
to  heaves,  and  to  actually  cause  it  in 
some  cases,  no  doubt  due  to  the  fact 
that  the  leaves  of  clover  break  up  into 
dusty  particles  easier  than  other  hay, 
and  that  clover  is  more  difficult  to 
cure  than  other  hay,  hence  is  more 
often  musty.  The  stall  in  which  the 
heavy  horse  stands  and  sleeps  should 
be  free  from  dust  and  the  cleanest 
bedding  used. 


The  successful  poultryman  must 
have  some  definite  method  of  dispos- 
ing of  his  products.  They  must  be 
bandied  at  home,  packed,  and  shipped 
in  the  highest  approved  way  so  that 
they  will  command  the  highest  price 
when  sold. 


$5  DUE  ON  MAY  2, 1910 


SECOND    PAYMENT 


PACIFIC  BREEDERS  FUTURITY  STAKES  ND.  10 
$7,250   Guaranteed. 


MARES  SERVED  1909. 


FOALS  OF  1910 


To  trot  or  pace  at  2  and  3  years  old.    ENTRIES  CLOSED  DEC.  1,  1909. 
MONEY  DIVIDED  AS  FOLLOWS: 


93000   for  Three- Year-Old    Trotters. 
200   for  Nominator  on    whose  entry  Is 

named     the     Dam     of    'Winner     of 

Three-Year-Old    Trot. 
1250  for  Two- Year-Old  Trotters. 
200   for  Nominator  on  whose  entry  Is 

named     the     Dam     of     Winner    of 

Two- Year-Old  Trot. 
100  to   Owner      of      Stallion,      Sire      of 

Winner    of    Three -Year- Old    Trot 

when    mare  wan   bred. 


$1000    for   Three-Year-Old    Pacers. 

200   for  Nominator  on  whose  entry  la 

named     the     Dam     of     Winner     of 

Three-Y"ear-01d   Pace. 
750  for  Two-Year-OId    Pacers. 
200   for  Nominator  on  whose  entry  Is 

named     the     Dam     of    Winner     of 

Two-Year-OId   Pace. 
100  to  Owner      of      Stallion,      Sire      of 

Winner    of    Three- Year-Old    Pace 

when    mare  was   bred. 


SIX  SPECIAL  CASH   PRIZES  FOR  STALLION  OWNERS— $250. 


nate   mare  on   December   1.    1909, 

n  bred  to  must  be  given;  $5  May 

il  1,  1911;    $10  on  Two-Year-Olds, 

913. 

the    Two-Year-OId    Pace;    $35    to 

the  Three-Year-Old  Pace;   $50   to 

Payments   to  be   made   ten   days 

race  is  to   take  place. 

payments    to   start    whether   the 


ENTRANCE  AND  PAYMENTS — $2  to  nomi 
when  name,  color,  description  of  mare  and  stallio 
2.  1910;  $5  October  1,  1910;  $10  on  Yearlings,  Apr 
April   1,   1912;   $10  on  Three-Year-Olds,  April  1,   1! 

STARTING    PAYMENTS — $25    to    start    in 
start   in   the   Two-Year-OId   Trot;    $35   to    start  in 
start   in    the    Three-Year-Old    Trot.      All    Starting 
before  the  first  day  of  the  meeting  at  which  the 

Nominators  must  designate  when  making 
horse   entered    is   a   Trotter  or  Pacer. 

Colts  that  start  at  two  years  old  are  not  barred  from  starting  again  In  the 
three-year-old    divisions. 

For  Entry  Blanks  and  further  particulars,  address  the   Secretary. 

REMEMBER  THE  SUBSTITUTION  CLAUSE — If  the  mare  proves  barren 
or  slips  or  has  a  dead  foal  or  twins,  or  if  either  the  mare  or  foal  dies  before 
April  1st,  1911,  her  nominator  may  sell  or  transfer  his  nomination  or  substitute 
another  mare  and  foal,  regardless  of  ownership.  In  Futurity  Stakes  No.  S  the 
demand   for  substitutions  far   exceeded   the   supply. 

Be  sure  and  make  payments  in  time. 

P.  W.  KJELLEY,   Secretary,  3G6  Pacific  Bldg.,   San  Francisco,   Cal. 
E.    P.    HEALD,    President. 


1.  Hoover's   Stallion  Service  Record. 

The  most  complete  book  for  recording  stallion  service  ever  placed  before  breeders. 
Not  a  pocket  edition.  No  more  disputing  of  sires.  No  more  mixing  of  dams  where  this 
book  is  used.  There  is  space  for  entering  ion  mares,  giving  their  full  breeding,  description, 
dates  of  service,  dates  of  foaling,  etc.,  with  index,  complete,  size  10x7!4.  Each  book  is  hand- 
somely and  substantially  bound $2.00 

2.  The  Standard  Stallion  Service  Book. 

The  neatest  Service  Book  published,  containing  space  for  entering  100  mares,  giving 
space  for  full  description,  pedigree,  date  of  services  and  refusals,  date  of  foaling,  etc.,  with 
index  complete,  neatly  bound  iri  leatherine,  suitable  tor  pocket  use $1.00 

3.  Breeder's  Note  and  Certificate  Book  and  Stallion  Service 

Book  Combined. 

This  book  contains  75  blank  certificates  to  be  given  to  owners  of  mares,  certifying  that 
said  mare  has  been  bred  to  a  certain  stallion.  Also  75  notes  suitable  for  owner  of  mare  giv- 
ing to  owner  of  stallion  on  account  of  stallion  service  fee.  This  book  is  well  hound,  and  makes 
a  hook  like  No.  2,  after  certificates  and  notes  have  been  removed $1.00 

ADDRESS 

BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN,         SAN  FRANCISCO,  CAL. 


16 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  April  16,  1910. 


Two    High    General    Averages 


By  MR.  H.  E.  POSTON, 

At  San  Bernardino,  Cal.,  March  20th,  Score 
At  Modesto,  Cal.,  April  2nd  and  3rd,  Score 

High  on  all  Targets,  including  practice 
Mr.  Frank  Howe  at  Portland,  Ore.,  March  27th,  Score 
Mr.  L.  S.  Hawxhurst  at  Santa  Cruz,  Cal.,  April  10th,  Score 


121  ex  124 

285  ex  300 

659  ex  700 

99  ex  100 

93  ex  100 


Considering  the  Many  Important  Victories  of  1909  this  is  a  very  proper  beginning  for  1910,  with 

PETERS     FACTORY     LOADED     SHELLS 


THE  PETERS  CARTRIDGE  COMPANY,  CINCINNATI,   0. 


Heir   York:    98  Chambers   St.,  T.  H.   Keller,  Mgr, 

San  Francisco:    608-612  Howard   St..  J.  S.  French,  MffT. 

New  Orleans:    321  Magazine  St.,  J.  \v.  Osborn-,  Mcr. 


XJ«X3CSC%XJKXX3reSCXX£XXXX3C3SJa«\3C»SX%%X^  XV*VX%VVV*VV<SVVVVVVVV«V(:\5< 


HATCHING  AND   REARING  CHICKS. 


To  hatch  a  large  quantity  of  chick- 
ens the  first  consideration  must  be 
about  the  hens  in  stock.  They  must 
be  well  eared  for  and  carried  through 
the  winter  in  warm  quarters.  They 
should  be  fed  a  warm  mash  composed 
of  bran,  milk,  ground  feed  and  cayenne 
pepper,  and  a  small  quantity  of  salt, 
with  wheat  scattered  in  coarse  straw 
at  noon  and  parched  corn  at  night, 
and  of  course  an  abundance  of  fresh 
water  with  the  chill  taken  off  at  all 
times.  Always  see  that  they  have 
plenty  of  grit  in  the  form  of  sand  or 
ground  oyster  shell.  A  weak  solu- 
tion of  lime  water  is  also  very  good 
for  hens,  which  provides  good,  strong 
shells  for  the  eggs.  I  find  meat  or 
scraps  of  some  kind  assist  in  produc- 
ing large  quantities  of  eggs.  If  you 
live  where  rabbits  are  numerous  and 
destructive  you  would  find  several 
rabbits  a  week  quite  an  addition  to 
your  rations  and  a  great  help  in  filling 
the  egg  basket. 

Supply  one  rooster  for  every  twelve 
hens  during  late  winter  and  early 
spring,  then  the  eggs  will  show  a 
strong  per  cent  of  fertility.  Later  in 
the  season  when  the  hens  are  on  free 
range  one  rooster  for  every  twenty 
bens  is  sufficient.  Gather  the  eggs 
often  each  day  when  there  is  danger 
of  them  chilling,  especially  if  you  are 
gathering  them  to  set.'  If  you  have 
brooders  set  the  incubators  as  early 
as  the  1st  of  January,  but  if  you  must 


depend  on  hens  for  mothers  necessity 
demands  that  you  wait  until  your  hens 
are  in  the  notion. 

I  find  the  prepared  chick  feed  the 
best  for  the  first  two  weeks  of  the 
young  chick's  life,  and  I  also  like  to 
have  plenty  of  sand  on  hand.  But  if 
you  have  other  feed  handy  and  do  not 
care  to  buy  I  think  hard-boiled  eggs, 
whole  wheat  and  ground  corn  make  a 
fine  substitute.  Feed  all  feeds  dry, 
giving  drink  in  the  form  of  milk  or 
water  or  both,  in  separate  vessels,  and 
have  everything  perfectly  clean.  After 
the  chicks  are  a  few  days  old  scatter 
their  feed  in  clean,  dry  straw  and  you 
can  almost  see  them  grow.  They 
never  peep  around  when  it  is  cold 
and  damp  when  cared  for  in  this  way. 
Discard  your  coops  if  possible  and  use 
part  of  the  hen  house,  or  have  a 
brooder  house  built  especially  for  your 
use,  in  which  case  rains,  storms,  cold 
or  any  kind  of  inclement  weather  can 
not  affect  your  flock  and  you  will  not 
find  a  bunch  of  your  finest  chickens 
piled  up  in  one  corner  smothered  to 
death  some  sultry  night. 

In  the  fall  I  cull  out  the  roosters 
to  sell  and  have  the  pullets  in  winter 
quarters  without  any  moving,  and 
they  will  lay  earlier  in  the  winter  by 
not  being  changed.  Do  not  allow  the 
hens  to  be  disturbed  by  dogs  or 
strangers  or  the  children,  for  instead 
of  making  the  hens  lay  better  they 
will  nearly  always  stop  laying  if  dis- 
turbed.—S. 


Pedigrees  Tabulated 

(Typewritten,  Suitable  for  Framing.) 

Stallion   Folders 

t  with  picture  of  the  horse  and  terms  on  first  page;  complete 

tabulated  pedigree  on  the  two  inside  pages  and  description  on 
back  page. 

Stallion   Cards 

Two  sides,  size  3J^  x  634,  to  fit  exvelope. 

Stallion  Cards  for  Posting 

Size,  one-half  sheet,  14  x  22;  size,  one-third  sheet,  11  x  14. 


STALLION  SERVICE  BOOKS,  $1. 

Address,  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN, 

366  Pacific  Bldg. ,  San  Francisco 

DEALERS  may  "KNOCK"  our  CARTS  and  SULKIES.    If  so,  it  is  because 
they  can't  make  any  money  out  of  them. 

We  give  the  CONSUMER  THE  DISCOUNT  and  sell  direct. 

Miller  Cart  Co.,  Goshen,  N.  Y.  (Established  m5) 

New  Edition  of  John  Splan'a  Book 

"Life  With  the  Trotter" 

Price,  $3.00,  Postpaid. 

"  Life  With  the  Trotter  gives  us  a  clear  inaijiht  into  the  ways  and  means  to  be  adopted  to  incrmae 
paoe,  an  preserve  it  when  obtained.  This  work  is  replete  with  interest,  and  should  be  read  by  all 
sections  of  society,  as  it  inculcates  the  doctrines  of  kindness  to  the  horse  from  start  to  finish. 

Address.  Breeder  i_nd  8portsmjU*,  I'.  O.  Drawer  447.  San  Francisco.  Cal. 

Pacific  Ti1d£..  Cor.  Market  and  Fourth  8ts. 


REDUCINE 

THE  HUMANE  TREATMENT 

WILL  CURE  YOUR  LAME  HORSE, 
CURE  HIM  PAINLESSLY,  REMOVE 
THE  ENLARGEMENT  AND  YOU 
CAN  WORK  HIM  ALL  THE  TIME 
MADE  IN  IRELAND 


EVERGREEN    FARM. 
R.    S.   Fanning. 

Tel.,   B.    F.    15   Mattituck. 

LAUREL,    L.    I.,    N.    Y.,    Mar.    S.    1810. 
The  Reducine  Co.: — 

Gentlemen:  I  have  a  large  draft  horse  that,  two  years  ago,  had  an 
abscess  come  on  his  breast.  It  would  heal  up  time  after  time,  only  to 
break  out  again.  I  had  half  a  can  of  Reducine  on  hand,  so  used  it  on  him. 
It  healed  up  in  about  two  weeks  after  the  first  application  and  it  has  been 
all  right  ever  since.  Now  this  same  horse  has  something'  that  looks  like 
scratches,  only  it  is  from  the  hock  down  and  the  leg  is  badly  swollen.  I  am 
going  to  use  Reducine  on  it.  Please  find  check  for  ?4.00,  for  which  send 
me   a  can   at   once.     Respectfully   yours,  R.   S.   FANNING. 


ALBANY,   Oregon,   Feb.    2S,   1910. 
The   Reducine   Co.,  New  York,   N.   Y.: — 

Dear  Sirs:  I  have  used  two  cans  of  Reducine.  The  results  have  been 
verv  satisfactory.  I  have  great  faith  in  Reducine  if  used  according  to 
directions.      Yours    truly,  S.    S.    BAILEY. 


SULLIVAN    COUNTY    BOARD    OF    SUPERVISORS. 

ALEX   MOORE,    JR..   Chairman.  JOHN  T.    CURTIS,   Clerk. 

Merriewold,  N.  Y.  Hurleyville,  N.  Y. 

JOHN  TOWNSEND.  Supervisor  Town   of  Bethel. 

BETHEL,    N.    Y.,    Feb.    23,    1910. 

The  Reducine  Co.,  90  "West  Broadway,  New  York,  N.  Y.: — 

Gentlemen:  Relative  to  the  can  of  Reducine  purchased  by  me,  I  would 
respectfully  state  it  was  used  on  one  of  my  horse's  hind  legs,  caused  by  a 
kick  just  below  the  gambrel  joint.  It  had  been  there  for  about  six  weeks, 
and  we  applied  the  Reducine  as  directed.  Now,  whether  it  did  any  good 
or  not,  I  cannot  state,  only  that  it  gave  the  skin  a  thorough  cleaning,  the 
swelling  disappeared,  the  hair  came  in  and  the  leg  is  as  good  as  ever.  I 
gave  it  only  one  ten-day  course.  I  have  the  remainder  of  the  can  for  an 
emergency.      Yours    truly,  JOHN   TOWNSEND. 


ELITE     STEAM     LAUNDRY. 


E.    G.    Davis,    Proprietor. 

Phone  82.  117  North  Tejon   Street. 

COLORADO  SPRINGS,   Colorado,   Feb.    22,    1910. 
The  Reducine  Co.,  New  York  City,  N.  jr.: 

Gentlemen:  The  can  of  Reducine  that  I  sent  for  a  couple  of  months 
ago  was  for  a  trotting  horse  who  had  a  couple  of  bog  spavins  and  thor- 
oughpins.  I  have  not  used  up  the  can  yet,  but  have  reduced  the  enlarge- 
ments about  one-half.  Will  use  the  balance  of  the  can  in  a  short  time, 
so  you  may  send  me  another  can  and  we  will  keep  it  on  hand  in  case  of 
snake  bites.  I  consider  your  remedy  the  best  I  have  ever  used  for  bursal 
enlargements.      Enclosed    please    find    check  .  for    $4.00. 


Yours  respectfully, 


E.  G.  DAVIS. 


For  sale  by  all  druggists  and  horse  goods  dealers  or  direct  from  us. 
Ty.^tl^^Z'or  "TorTr"!  PRICE  MM  PER  CAN 

THE  REDUCINE  GO.  Z=  NEW  YORK 

CHAMBERS  STREET  AND  WEST  BROADWAY 
Write  to-day  for  new  illustrated  booklet.     Just  issued.      It  is  FREE 


Subscribe    for  the  Breeder  and  Sportsman. 


Saturday,  April  16,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


Insure    Your    Live    Stock 


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I  NDJ  AN  A AND  OHIO 

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AGAIN  S-T:_UE  AT  H  FROM 
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ESTABLISHED    1886 


OF  STATE  FOR  THE  Hi 
iTECTION  OFALL  5/ 
LICY  HOLDERS  J^ 


Cfato   Atronk1        w-  T-  CLEVERDON,  350  Sansome  St.,  San  Francisco. 
OldlC  M&CIII&.        j.  ED  VAN  CAMP,  Germain  Bldg.,  Los  Angolas. 


LARGEST  and  OLDEST 
STOCK  COMPANY 


Paid  up  Capital  $200,000 
Assets  $450,000. 

No  Assessments. 


Responsible  parties  with 
good  business  desiring 
agencies  apply  to  State 
Agents. 


HEALD'S 
BUSINESS 
COLLEGE 

trains 

for 

Businoss 

and  places 

its  graduates 

in  positions. 


Coll  or  write 

425  MoALLISTER  ST., 

San   Francisco. 


WM.  F.  EGAN.M.R.C.V.S. 

Veterinary  Surgeon. 
1155  Golden  Gate  Av* 

Branch  Hospital,  corner  Webster  ana  cnestnu 
Streets. 

San  Francisco,  Cal. 


Atnasham 


Race  Rec,  2:09^. 
Reg.  No.  45026. 


A  Game  Race 
Horse    in    the   Stud 


Bay  stallion,  stands  15.3  hands,  weighs  1150.  Sired 
bv  Athadon  (1)  2:27  (sire  of  The  Donna  2:07%, 
Atnasham  2:09%,  Sue  2:12,  Listerine  2:13^  and  8 
others  in  2:30) ;  dam  the  great  brood  mare  Cora 
Wickersham  (also  dam  of  Nogi  (3)  2:17^,  (4)  2:10^, 
winner  of  3 -year-old  trotting  division  Breeders' 
Futurity  1907  and  Occident  and  Stanford  Stakes  of 
same  year),  by  Junio  2:22^  (sire  of  dams  of  Geo.  G. 
2:05^,  etc.).  Athasham  has  a  great  future  before 
him  as  a  sire.  He  is  bred  right  and  made  right,  and 
has  everv  qualification  one  can  expect  in  a  sire.  He 
has  been  timed  in  2:06%  in  a  race,  and  his  courage 
is  unquestioned. 

Season  1910.  Feb.  15th  to  June  15th,  at  Orchard   Farm, 
Fresno,  Cal.,  for  a  fee  of  $25.    Approved  mares. 

For  further  particulars  address  this  place, 
D.  L.  BACHANT,  R-  R.  1,  Fresno,  Cal. 


SIR   RODERICK 


(  "The  Handsome.  "  ) 


Sired  by  Y.   ADONIS, 

the  great  imported  German  horse. 


SIR  RODERICK  stands  16V4  hands;  solid  black;  weight  13S0  pounds.  Perfect 
in  conformation,  stylish  in  extreme  and  splendid  knee  and  hock  action.  High 
class  in  every  respect.  If  you  want  to  breed  a  lierht  cob.  heavy  coach  or  nice 
saddle  horse  breed  your  favorite  mare  to  him  and  you  will  get  one  that  will 
please   you.      See   tlii*   grand   young   horse.      Call    or   address 

FEE  $25.    Usual   return   privilege. 

D.  V.  TRUAX,  1126  Park  Ave.,  Alameda,  Cal. 


BONNY  McKINNEY  41383 


Will  make  the  Season  of  1910  at 


PLEASANTON   TRAINING   PARK 


FEE:  $40  for  the  Season. 

Usual  return  privilege. 

Dam  Martha  Frasier  by  Kustic  917;  second  dam  Emma,  full  sister  to  Cora 
Wickersham,  dam  of  Nogi  2:10%,  Athasham  2:091,4,  etc.,  by  Whippleton  1883;  third 
dam  Gladys  by  Gladiator  8336;  fourth  dam-Kate  bv  John  Nelson  187.  Bonny  Mc- 
Kinney  is  a  coal  black,  stands  15.3,  is  a  magnificent  individual  and  a  natural  trot- 
ter. Hie  colts  all  have  size,  good  looks,  solid  color  and  perfect  dispositions.  I 
will  be  pleased  to  show  Bonny  McKinney  and  his  get  at  any  time.  Best  pasturage 
for  mares   and   good   care   taken   of   them. H.   BUSING,  pleasanton,   Cal. 

Charley  D-  2:061 

Sire    McKINNEY    2:11%,    sire    of   23    In    2:10. 

Dam  Flewy  Flewy,  by  Memo  15907,  son  of  Sidney,  second  dam  McAuliffe  mare  by 
son  of  Jack  Nelson,  he  bv  John  Nelson  187,  third  dam  by  the  30-mile  champion 
Gen.   Taylor,  son   of  Morse  Horse  6.   fourth  dam  by  son  of  Argyle,   thoroughbred. 

Will   make   the   season   1910   at 


Service  Fee:  $50. 


Pleasanton,   Cal. 


Mares  failing  to   get  in   foal  can  be  returned   free   next  season.      For   further 
particulars,    address  CHAS.    DE    RYDER,    Agent,    Pleasanton,    Cal. 

J.    C.    KIRKPATRICK,    Owner. 

DURFEE'S    STALLIONS. 


GOPA  DE  0R0  2:011 

By  Nutwood  Wilkes  2 :16K.dar 
Service  Fee  $100 

CARLOKIN  2:08 7 


Boxl. 


Reg.  No.  52785. 
Fastest  Horse  on  the  Pacific 
Coast. 
By  Nutwood  Wilkes  2 :16}4.dam  Atherine  2:16%  by   Patron  2:16H- 
Service  Fee  $100.    Usual  return  privilege. 

Registered  No.  36548. 
Exhibition  mile  2:05%. 
By  McKinney  2:llM.dam  the  great 
broodmare  Carlotta  Wilkes. 
Service  Fee  $75.    Usual  return  privilege. 

The  above  stallions  will  make  the  Season  of  1910  at 
AGRICULTURAL  PARK,  LOS  ANGELES 
For  further  particulars  address 

W,  G.  DURFEE,  University  Station,  Los  Angeles,  Cal. 


The  Great 
Speed  Sire 


Lynwood  W.  32853 


Rec.    2:20" 


Sire    of 

Records:  Sonoma  Girl  2:05*4,  Charley  Belden 
2:0S1&,  R.  W.  P.  2:13%,  Sonoma  May  2:15%,  Sonoma 
Boy  2:20,  Clipper  W.  2:24%.  Sonoma  Queen  2:25. 
Dennis    2:27^,   Sonoma   Star    2:30. 

Trials:  Napa  Maid  2:11,  Santa  Rosa  Girl  2:13%. 
Schley  B.  2:13%,  Ayress  2:14,  Sonoma  Belle  2:15%. 
Jim  V.  2:20,  Annie  V.  (3  yr.)  2:21,  Fernwood  2:22, 
Frank  G.    (2  yr)    2:30. 

The  only  ones  that  we  know  of  that  ever  had  any 
work. 

SEASON    1910   AT    SANTA    ROSA,    CAL. 

FEE,     $30. 

Address  LYNWOOD  STOCK  CO.,  Box  213. 


Ray  o'  Light 

3-y.-o.  record  2:084 
Registered  No.  46270 


Fastest  of  the  get  of  the  mighty 
SEARCHLIGHT    2:03V 

RAV  O'  LIGHT  2:08%  Is  a  handsome  brown  horse,  stands  15.3  hands  and 
weighs  1025  pounds.  Is  absolutely  sound,  perfect  conformation,  disposition  and 
great  intelligence.  He  is  a  double  futurity  winner,  a  game  race  horse,  is  the 
champion  three-year-old  of  the  Northwest  and  a  grand  individual.  His  dam  is 
Carrie  B.  by  Alex  Button,  next  dam  Carrie  Malone  by  Steinway,  next  dam  Katy 
G.  by  Electioneer,  etc.  All  his  dams  on  both  sides  up  to  the  fourth  generation  are 
among  the  greatest  of  broodmares,  his  dam.  grandam  and  great  grandam  all 
being   producers   of    2:10   performers. 

Will  make  his  first  stud  season  after  April  1,  1010,  at 

Service  Fee:  $50.    Payable  at  time  of 
service.    Usual  return  privilege. 
For  further  particulars  address,  after  April  1st.      E.  S.  TRAIN,  Owner,  Fair  Grounds,  Oregon. 
Address  before  April  1st.  E.  S.  TRAIN,  Santa  Cruz,  Cal. 


STATE  FAIR  GROUNDS,  SALEM,  ORE. 


G.  ALBERT  MAC  2:30 

Reg.  No.  51366. 

Full  brother  to  Berta  M  c  2 :08, 
Will  make  the  Season  of  1910  at 

SALINAS,  CAL. 

Service  Fee:   $25  the  Season. 

This  grandly  bred  son  of  McKinney  is  a  handsome  dark  bay  with  black  points. 
standing  15.3  and  weighs  1150  pounds.  He  is  a  fast  natural  trotter  and  frequent 
prize-winner  in  the  show  ring.  He  was  sired  by  McKinney  2:lli4,  dam  Alberta 
2:26,  the  dam  of  Berta  Mac  2:0S,  by  Altoona  S850,  sire  of  8,  son  of  the  great 
A-lmont  33;  second  dam  Gypsy  by  JSrwin  Davis  555S,  sire  of  2  in  the  list,  by  Sken- 
andoah.  Only  two  of  G.  Albert  Mac's  get  have  been  trained,  a  yearling  and  a 
two-year-old,  and  both  have  shown  standard  speed.  All  have  size,  style  and 
speed  and  good  color.    Good  pasturage  at  reasonable  rates.    For  further  particu- 


lars, address 


AV.  PARSONS,  320  Capital  St.,  Salinas,  Cal. 


J.  B.  PUMPHREY  2:19-1 


By  Parnell  5119,  Rec.  2:23  (sire  of  Parnell  Jr. 
2:12j<   and   3   others   in   the    standard  list). 


Dam  Nelly  (dam  of  Parnell  Jr.  2:12^>  by  Little  Wonder:  second  dam  Molly  by  Mambrino 
Handsome  sorrell  stallion,  symmetrical,  stylish  and  good  gaited. 


hief  11. 


Will  make  the  Season  of  1910  at 
TOPAZ,  Cal.     Fee:  $25,  with  return  privilege. 
Apply  to  or  address  J.  H.  DONALDSON,  Topaz,  Cal. 


PRINCE  McKINNEY  --2--  2:29J 


Winner  of  2-Y.-0.  Trotting 
Division  Pacific  Breeders 
Futurity  Stakes  No.  3. 


PRINCE  McKINNEY  is  by  McKinney  2:11%,  the  greatest  of  all  speed  sires,  and 
is  out  of  Zorilla,  bv  Dexter  Prince,  one  of  the  most  successful  sires  ever  owned  by 
the  Palo  Alto  Farm;  next  dam  Lilly  Thorn  by  the  great  Electioneer;  next  dam 
Lady  Thorn  Jr.,  dam  of  that  good  racehorse  Santa  Claus  2:17%,  that  sired  Sidney, 
grandsire  of  the  world's  champion  trotter,  Lou  Dillon  1:58%. 

Prince  McKinney  is  a  handsome  dark  bay  horse,  standing  16  hands  and  weighing 
1150  or  more  pounds.  He  has  grand  bone,  a  rugged  constitution  and  fine  trotting 
action. 


SAN  FRANCISCO,  CAL. 


Good  opportunity  for  fian  Francisco  owners  of  good   mares  to  breed   them  to 
a  high-class  stallion. 

FEE  $40   (cash),  with   return  privilege. 


F.  GOMMET,  Owner. 


Apply    to    or   address 

CHAS.  JAMES, 
McKinney  Stables,  30th  Avenue,  San  Francisco. 


Subscribe  for  the  Breeder  and  Sportsman. 


IS 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


A  Futurity  Winner  That  Sires  Euturity  Winners! 

BON  VOYAGE  PS 

Reg.    No.    39813 

Champion  3  year-old  stallion  and  champion  3-year-old  money 
winner  of  1905. 

Season  of  1910  at  the 

New  Race  Track,  Monterey  road,  San  Jose,  Cal. 


At  Seven  Tears  of  Age. 
Sire    of 

BOX    VIVAXT    <2>     2:16% 

Fastest   Two- Year-Old   Stallion   of   1909. 

SWEET    BOW    (2)     2:17% 

Winner  of  Two- Year-Old  Trotting 
Division.  Pacific  Breeders'  Fotority 
Stake    Xo.   7. 

BOX  AD  AY     <2)     2:27% 

Winner    of    Oregon    Futurity    Stake 
of    1909. 

VOYAGEUR      (2) 2:26% 

VIATICUM    (2)     2:29 

Matinee    record    to    wagon. 


TERMS:  $75.     Return  privilege. 

One  of  the  best  bred  trotting  stal- 
lions in  early  speed  producing  lines  in 
the  world.  Sired  by  Expedition  2:15^. 
best  son  of  the  great  Electioneer  125, 
dam  Bon  Mot,  dam  of  two  two-year- 
olds  in  2:15  and  three  two-vear-olds 
in   2:20,   by   Erin   2:24%. 

Good  pasturage  for  mares  and  best 
of  care  taken,  but  no  responsibility  as- 
sumed for  accidents  or  escapes.  Send 
for  tabulated  pedigree  and  folder  giv- 
ing further  particulars.  Address 
TED  HAYES,  961  So.  First  St..  San  Jose.  Cal. 


KINNEY  LOU  2:07: 


Reg.  No. 
37621 


Diamond  Mc 


Sire  of 


2:26J4 


Will  make  the  Season  of  1910  at  the 

San  Jose  Driving  Park,  San  Jose,  Gal. 

TERMS:  $75  for  the  Season. 

Mares  not  proving  with  foal  will  be  given  a  re- 
turn privilege  next  season,  or  money  refunded  at 
our  option.  Good  pasturage  for  mares,  with  no 
wire,  at  reasonable  rates,  but  no  responsibility  as- 
sumed for  accidents  or  escapes. 

Believing  Kinney  Lou  destined  to  become  the 
greatest  speed  siring  son  of  the  great  McKinney, 
we  have  leased  him  for  a  term  of  years  from  Mr.  Doble  and  reduced  his  service 
fee  to  S75  00  to  induce  liberal  patronage.  Kinney  Lou  has  not  only  proven  himself 
to  be  a  uniform  sire  of  trotting  speed,  but  gets  the  best-looking,  best-gaited, 
best-headed  and  best-limbed  colts  of  any  sire  on  the  Pacific  Coast.  To  be  con- 
vinced of  the  truth  of  the  above  statement,  make  a  visit  to  the  San  Jose  Driving 
Park  where  some  twelve  or  fifteen  of  his  colts,  from  one  to  five  years  old,  are  now 
being  trained,  look  them  over  and  see  them  step.  Ship  mares  to  Ray  Mead,  Hills- 
dale, Cal  For  further  particulars,  address  RAY  MEAD,  San  Jose.  Cal., 
Phone    State    511,                                                        or  DR.  J.  P.  NICHOLS.  Salinas,  Cal. 


trial        -        2:16 
Delia  Lou  (3)  -       -       2:27^ 

Armon  Lou  -         -         2:2* -2 

Harold  B..  p,  Mat-         -         2:13% 

trial       -     2:10 
Kinney  G.,  p       -      -  2:24% 

Debutante  (31  trial  -     2 :19H 

Kalitan  (3)  trial  -  2:27 

Kinney  de  Lopez  (31.  trial  2:27 
John  Christensen  (3)  trial  2:2S 
LoloB.  (3).  trial  -  2:28 

Four  Stockings  [31,  trial  Yi   1:07 
Princess  Lou  (2).  trial  H    -    :35 
and  4  more  now  in  training  at 

San  Jose  that  will  trot  in  2:10 

this  year. 


COOD  LOOKS-WELL  BRED-GAME. 

ALL  STYLE  47622 


By  Stam  B.  2.-11% 
Dam  Zaya  by  Bay  Bird. 


ALL,  STYLE  is  one  of  the  handsomest  young  stallions  in  California,  and  has 
proved  his  gameness  in  his  races.  He  is  four  years  old,  and  after  serving  a  sea- 
son in  the  stud  will  be  prepared  to  race  this  year  and  given  a  low  record.  He  is 
3  good  gaited  trotter  and  has  all  the  qualities  that  go  to  make  a  great  race  horse 
and  a  sire  of  race  horses.  His  dam,  Zaya,  was  out  of  that  famous  old  California 
race  mare  Mary  Lou  2:17,  the  dam  of  that  beautifully  formed,  fast  trotter,  Kinney 
Lou  2:07%,  and  Mary  Lou's  dam  was  one  of  our  great  broodmares — Brown 
Jennv,  the  dam  of  three  fast  and  frequent  race  winners,  viz.:  Ned  "Winslow 
2:12%,   Shylock  2:15%    and  Mary  Lou   2:17. 

FEE:    $25  for  Season. 

To  Insure.  $35. 


Season  1910  at 


RAGE  TRACK,  CHICO,  Gal. 


V,      umuu, 
For  further  particulars  address 

L.  B.  DANIELS,  Chlco,  Cal. 


Aerolite 


2-y.-o.  Record  2:15^ 
3-y.-o.  Record  2:lli 


Public 
Exhibition 


2:05 


By  Searchlight  2:03%;  dam  Trix  by  Nutwood  Wilkes  2U6M,  sire  of  John  A.  McKerron  2:01%, 
CopadeOro2:01%,  Tidal  Wave  2 :06%,  Miss  Idaho  2:09%,  etc. 

Dam  Trix,  dam  of  Mona  Wilnes  2:03%  and  3  others  all  by  different  sires  that  have  beaten  2:15; 
second  dam  Trixy  by  Director  2:17;  third  dam  Mischief  (dam  of  Brilliant,  sire  of  Brilliantine  2:17%) 
by  Young  Tuckahoe  2:28>o.  son  of  Flaxtail;  fourth  dam  Lide  by  Flaxtail;  fifth  dam  by  Peoria  Blue 
Bull;  sixth  dam  Fanny  Fern  by  Irwin's  Tuckahoe  and  seventh  dam  by  Leffler's  Consul  (Thor.). 

Will  make  the  Season  at  CLARKSON  FAIR  GROUNDS,  WASH., 


Across  the  river  from  Lewiston,  Idaho. 


FEE:  $50  for  the  Season. 

C.  L.  Cifford,  Owner. 


Return  privilege  or  money  refunded. 
For  further  particulars  apply  to 

E.  L.  Boomhouer,  Manager,  Lewiston,  Idaho. 


Jim  Logan 


Reg.  No.  44997. 


J.  E.  MONTGOMERY, 


Champion  3-year-old  Pacer  of  the  World. 
Record    2:05%  in  third  heat. 

Sired  by  Chas.  Derby  4907  (sire  of  9  in  2:10  list;  sons  sirea  Sir 
Albert  S.  2:03%.  Sir  John  S.  2:04j£.  Mona  Wilkes  2:03%.  etc.,  etc.) ; 
dam  Effie  Logan  (dam  of  Sir  Albert  S.  2:03%.  Jim  Logan  (3) 
2:0oM,  Dan  Logan  (Mat.)  2:12%)  by  Durfee  11256  (sire  of  Shecan 
2:12%,  etc.);  second  dam  Ripple  by  Prompter;  third  dam  Grace 
by  Buccaneer. 

Jim  Logan  stands  16  hanas  1  inch.    He  is  sound  and  a  splen- 
did individual.    Good  disposition  and  unexcelled  breeding. 

Season  of  1910  at 

PLEASANTON,    Cal. 

( Limited  number  of  mares.) 

FEE:  $50  for  the  Season 

$10  returned  if  mare  fails  to  get  in  foal.  Money  due  when  mare  is 
served.  Good  pasturage  at  $o  per  month.  Best  of  care  taken  of 
mares,  but  no  responsibility  assumed. 

Ship  mares  via  Southern  Pacific  or  Western  Pacific. 

-  Ploasanton,  Cal. 


Nearest  McKinney  40698 

Six-year-old    brown     stallion    by    McKinney  2:11W»   dam    Mnnd   J.   C.   by   Nearest 

2:2214;  second  dam  Fanny  Menlo  (dam  of  Claudius  2:13%)  by  Menlo  2:21%  (son 
of  Nutwood  600);  third  dam  Nellie  Anteeo,  bv  Anteeo  2:16%  (sire  of  the  dams  of 
Sonoma  Girl  2:05*4,  W.  Wood  2:07,  Directum  Kelly  2:08%  and  Gray  Gem  2:09%); 
fourth  dam  Fanny  Patchen,  by  Geo.  M.  Patchen  Jr.  2:27.  Nearest  McKinney  is  a 
grand  individual,  16  hands,  weighs  1,200  pounds  and  a  fast  trotter.  As  a  four- 
year-old  worked  a  mile  in  2:15,  last  half  in  1:04,  on  a  half-mile  track,  and  eighths 
in  15  seconds.  Terms:  $50  the  season,  with  return  privilege  in  case  mare  does  not 
prove  in  foal.  Pasture  $5  per  month,  no  barb  wire,  no  responsibility  assumed 
fo~   accidents   or   escapes. 

Season  of  1910  at 

San  Jose  Driving  Park,  San  Jose,  Cal. 

For  tabulated  pedigree  and  further  particulars,  address 

Phone  Black  2841.  T.  W.  BARSTOW,  San  Jose,  Cal. 


McKinney  Speed  2:02. 


TWO  COOP  ONES. 


[Saturday,  April  16,  1910. 
Domonio  Speed  2:03% 


Gen.  J.  B.  Frisbie  41637 

Handsome  son  of  McKinney  2:11%,  greatest  sire  of  the  age  (22  with  records  from 
2:02  to  2:10);  dam  the  great  broodmare  Daisv  S.  (dam  of  Tom  Smith  2-13%  sire 
of  Katalina  2:11%,  General  Vallejo  2:22%,  Little  Mac  (3)  2:27,  Sweet  Rosie  2:28% 
Vallejo  Girl  2:10%,  and  Prof.  Heald  2:23)  by  McDonald  Chief  3583,  son  of  Clark 
Chief  89;  second  dam  Fanny  Rose,  great  broodmare  (dam  of  Geo  Washington 
2:16%,  Columbus  S.  2:17),  by  Ethan  Allen  Jr.  2993.  General  J.  B  Frisbie  is  hand- 
some, good-gaited,  black,  nine  years  old.  He  is  a  full  brother  to  Tom  Smith  2:13%. 
FEE:  $25  for  the  Season.    Usual  return  privilege  or  money  refunded. 


Demonio  28016 


Race  Record  2:111 


DEMONIO  SillH  Is  the  sire  of  Mona  Wilkes  2:03%,  Memonio  2:09%,  Demonio 
S^lkSs„,2,:,09?i.VM.iss  Winn  2:12%,  Normono  (2)  2:14%,  and  grandsire  of  Solano 
Boy  2:07%  He  is  one  of  the  best  sons  of  that  great  sire  Charles  Derby  2-20. 
which  has  S  m  the  2:10  list  and  whose  sons  rank  high  among  the  greatest  pro- 
7jclrs  i>f^spe??  ln  "J*5  world-  Demonio's  dam  is  the  great  broodmare  Bertha 
(dam  of  Don  Derby  2:04%,  Owyho  2:07%,  Derbertha  2:07%,  DiabU  2:09%,  and  B 
others  in  2:30  list)  by  Alcantara  729,  next  dam  Barcina  by  Bayard  53.  next  dam 
Blandina  by  Hambletoman   10. 

FEE  FOR  THE  SEASON  £40.  For  a  limited  number  of  approved  outside  mares. 
,„i„Usu?-1„retur\  privilege-  Excellent  pasturage  at  $3  per  month.  Good  care 
taken   of  mares,  but  no  responsibility  assumed.    For   further  information   address 


RUSH    &    II  VILE.    Sulwun,    Cal. 


Zolock  2:052  - "° 


IWeKinney's  Fastest    Entire  Son 


34471. 


SlEE  OF 

TprflK*         Sherlock  Holmes2:06        R.  Ambush  -  2:09% 

I  CI  HIS.  Delilah 2:06%     Velox     -     -    2:09% 

Bystander  -   -  2:07%     Boton  de  Oro  2:10% 
t^ft  Josephine   -  -  2:07j^     Mc  0.  D.  -  -  2;llj| 

*  etc.,  etc. 

By  McKinney  2:11%,  dam,  the  great  brood 
mare.  Gazelle  2:11^. 

Will  make  a  short  season,  Dec.  1st  to  April  1st,  at 

SAN  JOSE  DRIVING  PARK,  SAN  JOSE,  CAL. 

Monterey  Road. 
Address.  N.  S.  YOUNG,  San  Jose 


PALITE  45062 


A  Sire  of  Early  Speed. 


Sire    Nlltwnnd   Wlll^   7'\(\^-    sire  of  ^l*  de  Oro2:0l%,  John  A.  McKerron  2:04%.  etc..  and 
OIIC,  milffUUU    nimCS   £.I02)  dams  of  San  Francisco  2:07%,  Mona  Wilkes  2 :03%.  etc. 

Hflin     Pallffl    (7}    ?'l/»    dam  of  2  in  list;  second  dam  Elsie,  dam  of  5;  third  dam  Elaine  2-20, 
I/dill,   railld    {£,  }    £.IU,  dam  of  4;  fourth  dam  Green  Mountain  Maid,  dam  of  9. 

PALITE  is  the  sire  of  the  2-year-old  stake  winner  Pal  2:17%,  and  of  the  3-year-old  filly  Com 
plete.  second  to  the  Occident  Stake  winner  El  Volante  in  2:13%,  and  timed  separately  in  2:14%.  Pa- 
lite  is  one  of  the  best  bred  stallions  of  the  Wi Ikes-Electioneer  cross  living.  His  colts  are  all  trotters 
good  gaited  and  determined. 

He  will  make  the  season  of  1910  at  the  ranch  of  the  undersigned  at 

DIXON,  CAL,    Terms:  $40  for  the  Season  0'p«on^™a™5oT«nJtX°oaiM,una6aatn,y 

Good  pasturage  at  $2.50  per  month  and  best  of  care  taken  of  mares,  but  no  responsibility  as- 
sumed for  accidents  or  escapes. 

For  further  particulars  address 
E.  D.  DUDLEY,  (Owner).  Dixon,  Cal. 

THE    STANDARD    BRED    TROTTING    STALLION 


ED  McKINNEY 


Full  brother  to 
ADAM  G. 


Trotting   Record  2:11J£ 
Pacing  Record  2:06% 


By    McKinney    2:11%.    dam    Nona    T.    2:25,    dam    of    Nance    O'Neil    2:09%,    Adam 

G.  2:06%,  Chas.  David  2:15  and  Lady  Rowena  2:18%. 

(Owned    by    Professor    E.    P.    Heald    of    San    Francisco.) 

Will  make  the  Season  at  MODESTO,  CAL 

TERMS:  $25  for  the  Season.     Usual  return  privilege. 

Good  pasturage  at  $2.50  per  month.  Mares  may  be  shipped  directly  to 
Modesto  and  will  be  met  at  the  train  if  due  notification  is  given.  Bills  due  at  end 
of  season  and  must  be  paid  before  mares  are  removed,  or  by  July  1st. 

For  further  information,  call  at  stable,  or  address 

A.    J.    GILLETT,    Modesto,    California. 


Two  Greatest  Stake  Winning  Families  of  the  Wilkes  Tribe 

Alconda  Jay  46831 

Sired  by  the  mighty  Jay  Bird,  sire  of  Hawthorne  2:06%. 
Alceste  2:07%.  Allerton  2:09%,  Duke  Jay  2:09%.  Early  Bird 
2:10,  Gitchie  Manito  2:09%,  Invader  2:10.  Justo  (312:10%. 
124  others  in  2:30.  Sons  sired  Locanda  2:02,  Allerson 
2:05%,  Charley  Hayt  2:06%,  etc. 

Dam  Alma  Wilkes  (dam  of  Oakland  Belle  2:20%):  by 
Baron  Wilkes  2:18,  sire  of  12  in  2:10;  2nd  dam  Almeta  2:31 
by  Almont  33.  sire  of  37  in  2:30;  3rd  dam  Alma  Mater, 
dam  of  8  in  2:30,  including  Alcyone,  sire  of  McKinney 
2:11%,  by  Mamb.  Patchen  5S;  4th  dam  Estella,  dam  of 
8,  by  Imp.  Australian. 

Terms:  $40  the  Season,    usual  return  privilege. 

Good  pasturage  $5  per  month. 

Alconda    Jay,    dark    brown   hor:?e.    15.3    hands    high. 

Foaled  in  1905  and  bred  by  Elmhurst  Stock  Farm,  Paris. 

Kentucky.    He  is  a  smooth,  stoutrbuilt  horse,  with  good 

legs  and  feet;  has  perfect  trotting  gait,  and  with  but  little 

training  has   shown  better  than  2:10  speed.    His   oldest  colts  (4  in  all)  are  now  2  years  old.    They 

are  large  and  handsome  and  show  great  trotting  speed.    He  represents  a  different  strain  of  blood 

from  any  other  in  California  and  is  a  most  suitable  outcross  for  any  horse.' 

H.  H.  HELMAN,  Pleasanton,  Cal. 


Bodaker  49130 


Son  of  Antrim,  sire  of  Anzella  2:06%. 

Dam  Birdie  by  Jay  Bird,  sire  of  8  and  the  dams  of  4  in  2:10. 

BODAKER  is  one  of  the  purest-gaited  trotters  living  and  trotted  the  Pleas- 
anton track  last  spring  in  2:08%,  the  fastest  mile  ever  trotted  on  that  famous 
training  track.  He  will  make  the  season  of  1910  at  Pleasanton.  Fee  J5Q  for  the 
season,  with  usual  return  privilege.     Pasturage  $4  per  month.     Address 

THOS.  RONAN,  Owner, 

Pleasanton,  Cal. 


Sauii-day,  April  16,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


19 


GOLCHER  BROS. 

(Formerly  of  Clabroutrh,  Golcher  &  Co.) 


Fine  Fishing  Tackle,  Guns,  Sporting  and  Outing  Goods 

Phon. T«.por.ry  1883.  5I0  Market  St.,  San  Francisco 


MANUFACTURERS 
«?  OUTFITTERS, 

FOR  THE         | 

SPORTSMAN 

CAMPERS 
ATHLETE. 


•1-S-52  GEARY  ST. 
SAN  FRANCISCO,  CAL. 


EQUIPMENT 

.  *±° APPARATUS 


PHOTOGRAPHIC 
SUPPLIES. 


Some  More  Remarkable 
Old  Reliable 


Work  With  the 
PARKER    GUN 


During  1909  Mr.  Fred  Gilbert  shot  at  19,310  targets,  breaking  18,425  or  95.41 
per  cent.  This  included  double  and  single  targets,  both  in  practice  and  'handicap 
events.  Of  course,  Mr.  Gilbert  shot,  as  he  always  does,  his  OLD  RELIABLE 
PARKER  GTJN. 

Mr.  Woolfolk  Hendefson.  during  the  year  1909,  shot  at  9495  targets  and  broke 
9008,  or  94.87  per  cent.  By  making  this  splendid  record  Mr.  Henderson  won  high 
average  among  amateurs  shooting  at  more  than  3000  targets.  Mr.  Henderson 
also  shot  the  OLD  RELIABLE  PARKER  GTJN. 

What  better  proof  can  there  be  of  the  sterling  shooting  qualities  of  this  gun 
that  so  justly  has  earned  the  title  of  the  OLD  RELIABLE  F4RKER  GU.\. 

Send  for  catalogue. 

PARKER  BROS.,  MERIDEN,  CONN, 

N.   T.   Salesrooms,   32  'Warren   street. 


75  PER  CENT 


OF  ALL  HORSE  OWNERS 

AND   TRAINERS 


USE   AND    RECOMMEND 


CAMPBELL'S    HORSE    FOOT    REMEDY 


-SOLD   BY- 


Sol.   Deutsch    San  Francisco,  Cal. 

Pierce   Cotter   Co Los  Angeles,  Cal. 

R.    Grant    Potter    Sacramento,  Cal. 

Miller  &  Patterson San  Diego.  Cal. 

J.   G.  Read  &  Bro.  .    Ogden,  Utah 

E.  H.  Irish    Butte,  Mont. 

A.  A.  Kraft  Co Spokane,  Wash. 

Tfaos.  M.  Henderson Seattle,  'Wash. 

C.  Rodder Stockton,  Cal. 

Wm.  E.  Detels Pleasant  on,   Cal. 

T.  Koch San  Jose,  CaL 

Keystone  Bros.  ....  .San  Francisco,  CaL 

Fred    Reedy Fresno,    Cal. 

Jno.     McKerron San  Francisco,  Cal. 

Jos.    McTlgne San  Francisco,  CaL 

Brydon    Bros Los    A.na-eles.,  CaL 


Guaranteed  under  the  Food  and  Druars 
Act,  June  30, 1906.      Serial   Number  1219. 


JAS.  B.  CAMPBELL  &  CO.,  Manufacturers,         418  W.  Madison  Street,  Chicago. 

Now  Ready-the  Year  Book 

Volume  25.    For  1909. 

Contains  1082  pages,  with  same  complete  tables  as  heretofore. 

PRICE  $5.00  f.  o.  b.  Chicago 

If  desired  sent  prepaid  remit  35  cents  additional.    Please  make  all  remit- 
tances by  draft  on  New  York  or  Chicago,  or  money  order. 

American  Trotting  Register  Association 

355  Dearborn  Street,  Chicago,  Illinois 

We  have  on  hand  a  copy  of  Vol.  8,  for  1892,  and  can  supply  other  volumes; 
also  the  volumes  of  the  American  Trotting  Register. 


\  If  s  the  Powder  That  Makes  the  Shot  Go 


SMOKELESS   POWDER 
THAT  MAKES 


A  "Regular  and  Reliable"  Load. 


At  Jewell,  Iowa,  March  23-24. 


SMOKELESS   POWDERS 

WON    THE    HONORS 

Professional  Averages. 

Fred  Gilbert         .  .  .  381  x  400 

W.  H.  Heer         .  .  .  379  x  400 

G.  Maxwell  .  .  372  x  400 

C.  G.  Dockendorf         .  .  340  x  400 

Mr.  Heer  had  a  run  of  ISO,  including  practice  targets,  and  two  additional 
runs  of  101  each. 

Amateur  Averages. 

2nd— J.  Maland        .         .         .        371  x  400 
Tie  for  3rd— Fred  Slocum        .  364  x  400 

4th— J.  Kautsky        .         .         .        301  x  400 

If  You  Order  Du  Pont  Be  Sure  Your  Dealer  Does  Not  Substitute. 
Shoot  the  Powder  that 

"Makes  and  Breaks  Records." 

E.  I.  DU  PONT  DE  NEMOURS  POWDER  CO. 

Established  1802.  Wilmington,   Delaware. 

Branch  office  Chronicle  Bldg.,  San  Francisco,  Cal. 


Piece 


Our  new  "3-Bolt.  3-Piece  1909  Model  Gun  has  the  simplest  and  fastest  lock  ever 
put  in  a  gun.  Some  makers  claim  a  three-piece  lock,  but  do  not  show  or  count  the 
main  spring— now,  we  both  show  and  count  the  main  spring— see  cut  above. 
Please  note  we  have  cut  out  all  cocking  bars,  levers  and  push  rods  and  hook  right 
on  to  the  toe  of  the  hammer.  This  not  only  makes  a  lock  with  large,  strong  parts. 
but  a  lock  that  works  as  smooth  as  oil. 

We  use  an  unbreakable  coil  top  lever  spring,  also  a  coil  main  spring  which 
acts  directly  on  the  hammer,  and  a  horizontal  sear,  which  makes  a  very  fast  lock 
with  a  quick,  clean,  sharp  and  snappy  pull. 

Send  for  art  Catalog  and  special  prices.  IS  grades.  $17.75  net  to  $300  list. 
Pac  Coast  Branch— Phil.  B.  Bekeart  Co..  717  Market  St..  San  Francisco. 

ITHACA  GUN  CO.  Dept,   15,  Ithaca,  N.  Y. 


Three-Legged  Hones' 

are  not  curiosities  by  any  means.      The  country  is  full  of  them.      Th*1 
fourth  leg  is  there  all  right  but  it  is  not  worth  anything  because  of  a  curb, 
splint,  spavin  or  other  like  bunch.  You  can  cure  the  horse  of  any  of  these 
anments  and  put  another  sound  leg  under  him  by  the  use  of 

Quinn's  Ointment. 

It  is  time  tried  and  reliable.  'When  a  horse  ia  cured 
with  O.uinn'3  Ointment  he  stays  cured.  Mr.  E.F. Burke 
oJSpringfleld,  Mo.,  writes  as  follows:  "I  have  been 
using1  Quinn's  Ointment  foraeveral  years  and  baTd  ef- 
fected many  marvelous  cures;  It  will  go  deeper  and* 
|,  *--.*»        ■    causeless  pain  than  any  bllaterlever  used.   Thought 

\{\[  P  UTTTTTTttS  -SB    it  my  duty  for  the  benefit  of  hot-peg  to  recommend  your 
Ointment,   lam  never  without  it  "  This  Is  the  general 
verdict  by  all  who  (rive  Quinn's  Ointment  a  trial.   For 
cnrbs,  splints,  spavins,  windpuffp.  and  all  bunches  It 
is  unequated.     Price  91  per  bottle  at  all  druggists 
or  sent  by  mail.  Send  for  circular?,  testimonials,  &c 

W.  B.  Eddy  &  Co.,    Whitehall,  N.  Y. 


wmg± 


Take  the  Breeder  and  Sportsman. 


20 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  April  16,  1910. 


LWWWVVVVVVVVVV 


«SSOSSCX3S3a«S3S3S30O«XXW  JXX3S3SX3CXXXXXV* 


Big  Game  Cartridges 

MADE    BY    CARTRIDGE    SPECIALISTS. 

They  fit  any  rifle — your  rifle. 

And  your  rifle  will  shoot  better  with  U.  M.  C.  cartridges. 

That's  because  U.  M.  C.  cartridge  specialists  scientifically  select  just  the  proper  primer, 

the  right  amount  and  kind  of  powder,  the  exact  weight  and  shape  of  bullet,  to  make 

your  rifle  do  its  very  best. 
In  the  true  sense,  U.  M.  C.  cartridges  are  made  to  order — not  ready  made — because 

each  is  designed  for  its  particular  arm. 
Let  your  rifle  have  U.  M.  C.  cartridges. 

In  the  National  Military  Meet  at  Camp  Perry,  J.  W.  Hessian  placed  57  con- 
secutive shots  in  the  bull's-eye  at  800  yards.  That's  accuracy — and  a  world's 
record. 

U.  M.  C.  Steel   Lined  Shells  won  the  Five  Classic  Interstate   Handicaps  in   1909. 

U.  M.  C.  and  Remington — the  perfect  shooting  combination. 


SAME    OWNERSHIP  SAME    MANAGEMENT 

SAME   STANDARD  OF  QUALITY 

The  Union  Metallic  Cartridge  Co.  The  Remington  Arms  Co. 

Bridgeport.  Conn.  Ilion.  N.  Y. 

Agency:    313  Broadway,  New  York  City. 


»SXVO«VOO»£XV»1i^VVtX\VV^SXVSXSa^^ 


& 


WINCHESTER 

.22  Caliber  Repeating  Rifles 


& 


The  .22  caliber  rifle  is  the  popular  one  for  spring  shooting,  as  it  is  just  right  for  small  game.  Winchester  Repeating  Rifles  are  made  for  all  .22  caliber  cartridges, 
including  the  .22  "Winchester  Automatic.  This  is  quite  a  powerful  little  cartridge  and  very  accurate  at  medium  ranges.  Furthermore,  being  shot  automatically,  great 
rapidity  of  fire  can  be  obtained,  which  often  brings  success  against  hard  circumstances.     The  fascination  of  shooting  a  rifle  of  this  type  is  half  the  enjoyment. 

SHOOT  A  WINCHESTER  THIS  SPRING. 


Watch  Selby  Victories  this  Season 


Perfect  Patterns 

INSURE 


High 


er  Scores 

SMELTING    &    LEAD    CO.,  San   Francisco,   Cal. 


VOLUME  LVI.     No.  17. 


SAX  FRANCISCO,  SATURDAY,  APRIL  23,  1910. 


Subscription — $3.00  Per  Tear 


THE   BREEDER   AND   SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  April  23,  1910. 


spoonful  of 
Ca  ustic    Bal- 
sam   will   produce  more  actual   results 
than  a   whole   bottle   of   any   liniment 
or  spavin  cure  mixture  ever  made. 


Cures    Thoroughpln,    Bog    Spavin,    Side- 
Bone  and   Lump-Jaw. 

I  cured  both  thoroughpin  and  bog 
spavin  on  a  mare  with  only  one  appli- 
cation of  GOMBAULT'S  CAUSTIC  BAL- 
SAM. She  missed  only  two  days  of  hard 
■work  because  of  the  treatment.  I  also 
cured  three  sidebones  with  but  two  ap- 
plications, and  a  friend  cured  a  bad 
case  of  lump-jaw  so  quickly  and  effec- 
tively that  we  scarcely  knew  where  it 
went  to.  All  cures  were  thorough  and 
I  still  have  half  of  the  bottle  left.  "We 
think  it  the  best  liniment  on  earth. 
W.  C.  WILKINSON, 
"White   Lake,    S.    D„   R.   No.    2. 

Used   Caustic   Balsam    With    Success    for 
Years. 

GOMBAULT'S  CAUSTIC  BALSAM  is 
a  splendid  remedy  for  horses.  I  have 
used   it   with   success   for  years. 

H.    E.    FRENCH, 
Elk  Point,   South   Dakota. 
Tbat  Stuff  Is  All  Right. 
Enclosed    find    money    order   for    $1.50 
for    which    please    send    me    one    more 
bottle   of  GOMBAULT'S  CAUSTIC   BAL- 
SAM.   That  stuff   is  all   right. 

JOS.   BOGUE,   Mesa,   Colo. 

All      Right    for     Shoeboil,     Sprains      and 
Swellings. 

I  used  GOMBaULTS  CAUSTIC  BAL- 
SAM for  shoeboil,  sprains  and  swell- 
ings.    It   is  all  right. 

E.   R.   TIBBALS,  Denver,   Colo. 

Used  12  Years  With  Success  for  Spavin, 
Ringbone,  Splint,  Curb,  Sprains,  Etc. 

I  have  charge  of  from  30  to  50  mules 
and  have  used  your  GOMBAULT'S 
CAUSTIC  BALSAM  for  the  last  12 
years,  and  find  nothing  to  equal  it  for 
spavin,  ringbone,  splint,  curb,  sprains, 
bunches    and    other    diseases. 

WM.  JOHNSON,  Rockvale,  Colo. 

A  Very  Effective  Remedy. 

Kindly  send  us  your  pictures  of  "fa- 
mous horses."  We  have  GOMBAULT'S 
CAUSTIC  BALSAM  in  stock,  and  find 
it   a   very   effective    remedy. 

LEAVER   DRUG   CO., 
Salt  Lake  City,  Utah. 

Druggist    Says    Caustic    Balsam     Always 
Pleases. 

"We  have  a  very  good  sale  on  GOM- 
BAULT'S CAUSTIC  BALSAM  and  have 
always  found  it  will  do  all  you  claim 
for  it.  It  is  always  found  in  our 
stables. 

LARSON  DRUG  CO.,   Phoenix,   Ariz. 
Caustic    Balsam    Always    Pleases. 

Please  send  me  your  pictures  of  "fa- 
mous horses."  I  have  a  good  sale  on 
GOMBAULT'S  CAUSTIC  BALSAM  and 
never  hesitate  to  recommend  it  in  cases 
of  curb,  sweeny,  spavin,  etc.  It  al- 
ways pleases. 

A.     W.     DAVIS,     Safford,     Ariz. 

Sells  Lots  of  Caustic  Balsam. 

Please  send  pictures  of  "famous 
horses."  I  am  selling  lots  of  GOM- 
BAULT'S    CAUSTIC     BALSAM. 

J.   McINTOSH,   Parma.   Idaho. 

Caustic   Balsam — Best    for   Rheumatism, 
Sore    Throat,    Bruises,    Etc. 

I  have  been  using  GOMBAULT'S 
CAUSTIC  BALSAM  for  15  years  and  I 
think  it  is  the  best  liniment  for  rheu- 
matism, bruises,  cuts  and  sore  throat.  I 
would   not   b^   without  it. 

ROBERT   NELSON,   Victor,   Mont. 
PlJ     *d    WitW    Caustic   Balsam. 
I    hav<f     jsel   GOMBAULT'S    CAUSTIC 
BALSAM  on  m'J  '^j^es  and  myself,  and 
am   very   much   pleased   with   it. 

FRANK  MAAK,  Hector,  Minn. 


The  Accepted  Standard 
Veterinary  Remedy 


GombauWs 

]Caustio  Balsam 

The  Worlds  Greatest  and  Surest 

^  Veterinary  Remedy  &■ 

HAS  IMITATORS  BUT  HO  COMPETITORS! 


SAFE,  SPEEDY  AND  POSITIVE. 

Supersedes  All  Cautery  or  Fir- 
ing. Invaluable  as  a.  CURE  tot 

FOUNDER, 

WIND  PUFFS, 

THRUSH, 

DIPHTHERIA, 

SKIN  DISEASES, 

RINGBONE, 

PINK  EYE, 

SWEENY, 

BONY  TUMORS, 

LAMENESS  FROM 

SPAVIN, 

QUARTER  CRACKS, 

SCRATCHES, 

POLL  EVIL, 

PARASITES. 
.REMOVES 

BUNCHES  or 

BLEMISHES, 

SPLINTS, 

CAPPED  HOCK, 

STRAINED  TENDONS. 

SAFE  FOR  ANYONE  TO  USE. 


We  guarantee  that  one  tablespoon fnl  of  Canstlo 
Balsam  will  produce  more  actual  results  than  a  whole 
bottle  of  any  liniment  or  spavin  mixture  ever  made 
Every  bottle  Gold  ia  -warranted  to  give  satisfaction 
Write  for  testimonials  showing  what  the  most  promt 
Dent  horsemen  say  of  it.  Price,  $1.60  per  bottle. 
Sold  by  druggists,  or  sent  by  express,  charges  paid, 
v.Kh  full  directions  for  its  use. 

The  Accented  Standard 
VETERINANY  REMEDY 

Always  Reliable. 

Sure  Its  Results. 


-  .  Jfone genuine  yritiwtzi  ike  si'enoftneeR 
U.S.4  CANADAS.         /CLEVELAND,  0 


NOTHING  BUT  GOOD  UEStTLTS. 
Have  used  GOSIBAULTS  CAUSTIC    BALSAM   for  mora  I 
n20years.  Itig  the  best  blisterl  have  ever  tried  Ihavo 

■  useditinhundredso*  cases  w ith best  results.    Iti.per- 

■  tcctly  safe  for  the  most  inexperienced  person  to  ase    This 

■  isthelarcestbreedmsestahlishmentot  troitinghorses  in 

■  the  world,  and  use  yonr  blister  often.— TF.  H.  KAYJ10SD, 
■trap.   BeimoDt  l'arfc  Slock  Farm,   Belmont  Pork,  ilont 


u^t:d  lo  yt:atc<!  stt^ctcssfuixy. 

I  have  used    GOMBAULT'S  CAUSTIC    BALSAM   for  tea  | 

I  years;  have  been  very  successful  in  curing  curb  .ringbone, 
capped  hock  and  knee,  bad  ankles,  rheumatism,  and  al-  I 
most  every  cause  of  lameness  in  horses.  Have  aatableof  I 
forty  head,  mostly  track  and  speedway  horses,  and  car-  I 
tainly  can  recommend  it.— C  C.  CRAMER,  Training- 1 
Stables.  990  Jennings  Street,  Kew  York  City. 


Sole  Agents  for  the  United  States  and  Canada, 

The  Lawrence-Williams  Co, 

TORONTO,  ONT.  CLEVELAND,  OHIO. 


As  a  HUMAN  REMEDY  for  Rheumatism,  Sprains, 
Sore  Throat,  etc.,  It  is  Invaluable. 


Price  $1.50  per  Bottle.    Sold  by  Druggists,  or  SENT  BY  EXPRESS, 
CHARGES  PAID,  with  full  directions  for  use. 


Special  Information  Given  Free  Whenever  Requested. 


A  GHEAT  PAIN  KILLER. 


We  Guarantee  ^Sf  <Tle- 

Caustic  Bal- 
sam will  produce  more  actual  results 
than  a  whole  bottle  of  any  liniment 
or  spavin  cure  mixture  ever  made. 


Caustic  Balsam    Always   Good   for  Hard 
Bunches. 

I  have  used  GOMBAULT'S  CAUSTIC 
BALSAM  on  hard  bunches  on  my  horses' 
shoulders  and  it  took  them  off  smooth 
and  clean,  without  leaving  a  scar.  It 
is  a  wonderful  medicine.  I  cannot  say 
enough    for   it. 

JAMES  L.   FLEMING,  Dell,  Mont. 

Gnostic  Balsam  a  Favorite  Remedy. 

GOMBAULT'S     CAUSTIC     BALSAM    is 
a   favorite    remedy   with    mv   customers. 
J.    E.    HAYNIE,    Ph.    G., 

Halfwaj",  Oregon. 

Veterinarian      Thinks      Caustic     Balsam 
All  Right. 

I  would  like  some  of  your  advertis- 
ing matter  to  hang  in  mv  office.  I  have 
used  vour  GOMBAULT'S  CAUSTIC 
BALSAM,   and   it   is   all   right. 

DR.    HENRY    NUNN,    V.    S-, 

McMinnville,   Oregon. 

Good  for  Anything  That   Needs  a 
Blister. 

GOMBAULT'S  CAUSTIC  BALSAM  is 
all  right  for  anything  that  needs  blis- 
tering. I  used  it  on  spavins  with  suc- 
cess.   H.  F.  SHERMAN,  Toledo,  Wash. 

Cored  Bad  Cnse  of  Sweeny. 

I  cured  a  bad  case  of  sweenv  with 
GOMBAULT'S  CAUSTIC  BALSAM  after 
other   remedies   failed. 

GLENNI  JOHNSON,  Colfax,  Wash. 

Caostic    Balsam    Will    Cure    Lump-Jaw. 

Tou  should  place  lump- jaw  among 
the  ailments  which  you  mention  as 
being  curable  by  GOMBAULT'S  CAUS- 
TIC BALSAM.  It  would  increase  your 
sales.  One  application  will  cure  it.  It 
<s  the  best  liniment  I  have  ever  seen,  or 
used,  and  I  would  like  to  see  it  in  the 
hands    of    every    dairyman. 

DANIEL  DUPERTUIS,  Curtis,  Wash. 

Caustic  Balsam  Worth  Twice  the  Price. 

I  have  used  GOMBAULT'S  CAUSTIC 
BALSAM  and  would  not  do  without  it 
for   twice   the   price. 

M.  E.  NICWOOD,  Roselawn,  Cal. 

Has  True  Merit — Cured  Fistula. 

Feeling  that  true  merit  should  be 
recognized,  I  "want  to  give  mv  experi- 
ence with  GOMBAULT'S  CAUSTIC  BAL- 
SAM. A  month  ago  one  of  my  horses 
gave  every  indication  of  having  a  fis- 
tula. I  was  told  that  his  case  was  in- 
curable, but  sent  for  a  bottle  of  GOM- 
BAULT'S CAUSTIC  BALSAM,  and  ap- 
plied it  per  directions.  The  case 
yielded  to  the  treatment  from  the  first, 
and  the  horse  is  now  entirely  cured. 
C.   T.   GREATHEAD,   Tancred,   Cal. 

Cured    Many    Bone     Spavins    During    13 
Years. 

I   have   been   a   user  of   GOMBAULT'S 

CAUbTIC  BALSAM  for  the  last  15  years 

and     have     cured     a     number     of     bone 

spavins    with    it    during    that    time. 

E.    S.    HIXSON,    Fergus   Falls,   Minn. 

20    Years'    Success    for    Sweeny    and 

Ringbone. 
I    have    used   GOMBAULT'S    CAUSTIC 
BALSAM  for  over  20   years   for  sweeny 
and  ringbone  with  success,  and  think  it 
has    no    equal. 

E.  W.  RYAN,  St.  Paul,  Minn. 
Cures  Crippled  Horses. 
I  have  cured  manv  horses  with  GOM- 
BAULT'S   CAUSTIC     BALSAM.     I     cured 
one    of   bone   spavin   and   sold   him   at   a 
good  price.     I  take  all   the  young  crip- 
ples I   can   find  and   cure  them   all  with 
GOMBAULT'S     CAUSTIC     BALSAM. 
DAVE     ARCAND, 
White    Bear   Lake,   Minn. 


SALEM  CHAPEL,  X.  C. 

I  have  used  GOMBAULT'S  CAUSTIC  BALSAM  with  great  success.  I  was  a  cripple  for  two 
years,  my  disease  laying  in  my  lower  limbs.  Am  now  entirely  well.  Have  not  suffered  at  all  in 
twelve  months.  T.  P.  DALTON. 

Sole  Agents  for  the  United  States  and  Canada. 


The  Lawrence-Williams  Co. 

^y=^i:^^P^}cLEVEUND,o.  Cleveland,  0. 


J^megprnzmfwUTwatth^ si '^airfare of 

Toronto,  Ian.  ^^Tips%5g-£ttn'W^™w. 


Saturday,  April  23,  1910.] 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


BREEDER 


THE  WEEKLY 

AND    SPORTSMAN 

(Established  1882.) 

F\  W.  KELLEY.  Proprietor. 


Turf  and  Sporting  Authority  of  tho  Pacific  Coast. 
OFFICES:  363-365-366   PACIFIC    BUILDING, 

Cor.  of  Market  and  Fourth  Sta.,  San  Francisco. 
P.  O.  DRAWER  447. 

Entered  as  Second  Class  Matter  at  San  Francisco  Post-Office. 

Terms— One  Year,  $3:  Six   Months..  $1.75;  Three  Months.  $1. 
STKICTLY  IN  ADVANCE. 

Money  should  be  sent  by  Postal  Order,  draft  or  registered  letter 
addressed  to  F.  W.  Kelley.  P.  O.  Drawer  447.  San  Francisco.  Calif. 

Communications  must  be  accompanied  by  the  writer's  name 
and  address,  not  necessarily  for  publication,  but  as  a  private 
guarantee  of  good  faith. 

STALLIONS    ADVERTISED. 


ALL  STYLE  47622   L.  B.  Daniels,  Chico 

ALCONDA  JAY  46S31    H.  Helman,  Pleasanton 

AEROLITE    (3)    2:11%.. C.   L   Gilford,   Lewiston,   Idaho 

ATHASHAM  2:09%    D.  L.  Bachant,   Fresno 

BONNY  McKINNEY  41383    H.   Busing,   Pleasanton 

BON  VOYAGE    (3)    2:12% Ted  Hayes.   San  Jose 

BODAKER    49130    Thos.   Ronan,    Pleasanton 

CARLOKIN  2:08%    W.  G.  Durfee,  Los  Angeles 

CHARLEY'  D.  2:06%    Chas.  De  Ryder,  Pleasanton 

COPA  DE  ORO  2:01%    W.  G.  Durfee,  Los  Angeles 

DEMONIO  2:11%    Rush  &  Haile.  Sutsun 

ED.  McKINNEY  47870   A.  J.  Gillett,  Modesto 

G.  ALBERT  MAC   2:30    W.   Parsons,   Salinas 

GEN.    J.    B.    FRISB1E    41637 Rush  &  Haile,  Suisun 

JIM  LOGAN  (3)  2:05% J.  E.  Montgomery,  Pleasanton 

KINNEY'  LOU  2:07%    Ray  Mead.  San  Jose 

LYNWOOD  W.  2:20%.  .Lynwood  Stock  Co.,  Santa  Rosa 
NEAREST  McKINNEY  4069S..T.  W.  Barstow,  San  Jose 

GEO.  W.  McKINNEY  2:14%    Hemet  Stock  Farm 

PALITE  45062   E.  D.  Dudley,  Dixon 

PRINCE  McKINNEY    (2J    2:29% 

Chas.    James.   San    Francisco 

J.   B.   PUMPHREY  2:19%    J.   H.   Donaldson.   Topaz 

RAY  O'  LIGHT  2:08%    E.  S.  Train,  Santa  Cruz 

SIR  RODERICK    D.  V.   Truax,   Alameda 

ZOLOCK   2:05%    N.   S.   Young,    San   Jose 

o 

HARNESS     RACING    DATES. 


California    Clrcnlt. 

Monterey  Ag.   Society,  Salinas Aug.   3-6 

Woodland  Driving  Club Aug.   24-27 

California  State   Fair,   Sacramento Sept.   3-10. 

Kings    County    Fair.    Hanford Oct.    10-15 

North   Pacific    Circuit. 

Everett,   "Wash    Aug.  30-Sept.  3 

Portland.    Ore Sept.     5-10 

Salem,    Oregon    State    Fair    Sept.   12-17 

Walla   Walla.    Wash    Sept.  19-24 

North    Yakima,   Wash Sept.  26-Oct.  1 

Spokane,   Wash Oct.     3-8 

Lewiston   and   Boise,    Idaho    Oct.  10-15 

Grand    Clrcnlt. 

Kalamazoo    July  25-29 

Detroit Aug.      1-    5 

Cleveland    Aug.     8-12 

Buffalo Aug.   15-19 

New  York    Aug.  22-26 

Readville    Aug.   29-Sept  2 

Hartford    Sept.     5-9 

Syracuse : Sept.   12-16 

Columbus  Sept.  19-30 

Great    Western     Circuit. 

Fort    Wayne    July     4-   8 

Terre    Haute    July   11-15 

Grand     Rapids     July  18-22 

•Kalamazoo     July  25-29 

•Detroit     Aug.     1-  5 

•Cleveland     Aug.     S-12 

Peoria    Aug.   15-19 

Galesburg     Aug.   23-27 

Joliet    Aug.    30-Sept.    3 

Hamline     Sept.     5-10 

Milwaukee    Sept.  12-17 

•Columbus     Sept.  19-30 

Springfield     Oct.     3-  8 

Oklahoma    City    : Oct.   10-15 

Dallas     Oct.   17-22 

El   Paso    Nov.     1-   5 

Phoenix    Nov.     5-12 

•Member  of  Grand  Circuit. 


TWO  MEETINGS,  both  with  large  purses  for  trot- 
ters and  pacers,  have  now  been  announced  for  the 
California  season  of  1910,  and  their  full  programs 
will  be  found  in  our  advertising  columns.  These  are 
the  Breeders'  meeting  and  the  State  Fair.  At  a 
meeting  of  the  directors  of  the  last  named  associa- 
tion held  this  week,  the  question  of  changing  the 
date,  so  as  not  to  conflict  with  the  Portland  Fair  or 
the  Native  Sons'  celebration  in  San  Francisco,  was 
discussed,  but  it  was  found  impossible  to  make  the 
change,  and  the  week  of  September  5th  to  10th  will 
be  the  dates  on  which  the  California  State  Fair  will 
be  held  this  year.  There  will  be  about  $16,000  dis- 
tributed among  the  winners  at  the  State  Fair  meet- 
ing, and  §15,500  at  the  Breeders'  meeting.  This  is 
a  large  amount  of  money  to  race  for  in  two  weeks 
and  these  purses  should  draw  a  very  large  entry  list 
for  both  meetings.  Now  that  the  two  main  asso- 
ciations have  announced  their  purses  and  stakes,  it 
is  up  to  the  smaller  organizations  to  make  as  early 
announcements  as  possible  as  to  what  they  intend 
to  do.  The  San  Joaquin  Valley  Circuit  will  give 
good  purses,  but  as  they  race  late  in  the  fall  there 
is  plenty  of  time  for  their  dates  and  purses  to  be 
made  public,  but  the  associations  that  propose  to 
give  meetings  prior  to  the  State  Fair  should  not 
further  delay,  but  let  the  horsemen  know  what  they 
may   expect.     Salinas,   San   Jose,   Pleasanton,    Santa 


Rosa,  Woodland,  Marysville  and  Chico  should  all 
hold  meetings.  The  Breeders'  association  will  "hold 
its  meeting  at  either  San  Jose,  Pleasanton  or  Chico, 
but  these  associations  should  arrange  to  give  a 
meeting,  provided  they  do  not  secure  that  of  the 
Breeders.  It  is  not  too  late  for  California  to  organ- 
ize a  good  circuit  of  harness  races  this  year.  From 
every  section  of  the  State  have  come  reports  that 
the  crops  of  all  kinds  give  every  prospect  of  being  as 
bounteous  as  the  farms  and  orchards  have  ever  pro- 
duced. It  will  be  a  year  of  good  times  in  California 
and  one  in  which  the  people  can  be  expected  to 
turn  out  in  large  numbers  to  see  good  harness  racing. 
If  the  managers  of  the  trotting  tracks  above  men- 
tioned will  get  to  work  soon  they  will  find  it  easy 
to  fill  their  programs  and  give  successful  meetings. 
There  are  many  horses  in  training  that  will  race  at 
the  two  principal  California  meetings  and  then  be 
taken  north  to  contend  for  the  big  stakes  and  purses 
offered  in  Oregon  and  Washington,  but  there  are 
many  more  horses  whose  cwners  will  race  only  in 
this  State  and  there  are  enough  of  them  to  more 
than  fill  any  reasonable  program  that  may  be  ad- 
vertised. 


FROM    THE    CAPITAL    CITY. 


THE  LARGEST  LIST  OF  ENTRIES  in  the  his- 
tory of  the  famous  Detroit  classics  has  been  received 
for  the  famous  Merchants'  and  Manufacturers'  Stake 
for  2:24  class  trotters  and  the  Chamber  of  Com- 
merce Stake  for  2:13  class  pacers.  This  shows  how 
harness  racing  stands  on  the  other  side  of  the 
mountains.  For  the  first  time  in  the  history  of 
those  events,  however,  these  great  stakes,  one  for 
$10,000,  the  other  for  55,000,  have  failed  to  attract 
an  entry  from  California.  Why  is  it?  Not  because 
we  have  any  fewer  trotting  and  pacing-bred  horses, 
surely,  for  there  are  as  many  here  as  there  ever 
were.  It  is  because  there  are  fewer  in  training,  and 
the  number  in  training  is  less  because  there  are  so 
few  local  meetings  in  sight.  Had  a  California  circuit 
of  ten  or  twelve  meetings  been  announced  in  Febru- 
ary last,  the  training  tracks  in  California  would  have 
all  been  crowded  by  this  time,  and  out  of  the  large 
number  of  horses  in  training  would  have  been  devel- 
oped several  whose  owners  would  have  thought  them 
fast  enough  to  race  on  the  Grand  Circuit.  But  since  the 
killing  of  the  old  district  fairs,  it  has  been  almost  im- 
possible to  give  harness  racing  to  any  extent  in 
California,  and  this  will  remain  the  situation  until 
those  district  fairs  are  restored.  It  behooves  every 
man  interested  in  the  breeding  of  livestock  of  any 
kind  to  get#to  work  and  do  everything  in  his  power 
to  aid  the  movement  that  has  been  started  to  restore 
the  fairs.  The  California  Harness  Horse  and  Stock 
Breeders'  Association  needs  your  support.  The  har- 
ness horse  breeders  especially  are  the  ones  to  push 
this  measure  to  a  successful  ending.  It  is  really 
humiliating  to  California  breeders  to  think  that  the 
M.  &  M.  and  C.  of  C.  have  closed  wtih  the  largest 
lists  in  their  history  without  an  entry  from  Cali- 
fornia.   Don't  let  it  occur  again. 


"PERCY"  SMITH,  writing  in  the  Trotter  and 
Pacer  recently,  uttered  a  protest  against  the  duplica- 
tion of  names  in  trotting  and  pacing  horses,  instanc- 
ing the  fact  that  "we  have  a  Jean  Val  Jean  out  in 
California  racing,  and  apt  to  be  prominent,  yet  back 
in  the  early  '90s  both  J.  J.  Bowen  and  John  Cheney 
raced  well  the  big  bay  son  of  Crittenden,  the  orig- 
inal Jean  Val  Jean  2:14."  We  agree  with  "Percy" 
that  duplications  should  be  stopped,  but  we  know 
of  but  one  way  it  can  be  done,  and  that  is  for  the 
American  and  National  Trotting  Associations  to 
adopt  the  Australasian  plan  of  compelling  every  horse 
to  be  registered  before  it  can  start  in  any  race  on 
an  association  track.  There  are  no  qualifications 
made  as  to  breeding,  the  owners  of  the  horse  simply 
making  an  affidavit  as  to  how  the  horse  is  bred,  so 
far  as  they  have  been  able  to  ascertain.  By  this 
plan  any  duplication  of  names  can  be  prevented,  and 
as  a  full  description  of  the  horse  is  also  required, 
it  prevents  ringing  almost  entirely.  "Percy"  thinks 
Soprano  was  a  very  appropriate  name  for  the  sensa- 
tional three-year-old  of  last  year,  she  being  by  Bel- 
lini and  out  of  Operetta,  and  so  it  is,  but  there 
were  no  less  than  three  Sopranos  registered  up  to 
the  time  Volume  10  of  the  Register  was  printed,  and 
one  of  them  is  the  famous  daughter  of  Strathmore 
that  is  the  dam  of  ten  standard  performers,  and  is  a 
full  sister  to  Steinway. 

o 

Mr.  TJ.  S.  Wood  of  Pomona  recently  purchased  the 
six-year-old  stallion  Lon  Derby  by  Chas.  Derby,  dam 
by   McKinney. 


Sacramento,  Cal.,  April  20,  1910. 

Our  track  is  in  fine  shape,  and  to  prove  this  Mr. 
Wm.  Ivy  stepped  Mr.  F.  E.  Wright's  good  stallion, 
Lijero,  by  James  Madison,  dam  Hilda  by  Nutwood,  a 
mile  in  2:17.  Judging  from  the  way  he  worked,  it 
looked  as  though  a  mile  in  2:13  would  be  easy  for 
him;  the  boys  must  consider  this  horse,  for  if  no 
accidents  happen  he  will  give  the  trotters  in  the 
slow  classes  a  race  for  their  lives.  Mr.  Ivy  has 
several  more  that  are  working  very  nicely. 

Tom  Holmes  stepped  Natoma,  Chas.  Silva's  game 
pacer,  alongside  Lijero  the  mile  in  2:17.  Some  of 
the  best  side-wheelers  will  have  to  settle  with  this 
son  of  Zolock  before  1910  is  over.  Teddy  Bear  is 
taking  his  work  in  fine  shape,  under  Holmes'  guiding 
hand. 

John  Quinn  is  not  behind  with  his  bunch;  he 
stepped  the  three-year-old  Sweet  Bow  a  half  in  1:10, 
last  eighth  in  15%  seconds.  Quinn  has  a  three-year- 
old  by  Zombro  that  can  step  as  well  as  the  filly; 
both  these  youngsters  belong  to  Mr.  Todhunter. 
Hymettus  is  big  and  strong  and  enjoys  his  side- 
stepping gait;  Silver  Hunter  is  going  good.  "Joe" 
Bowers  has  a  three-year-old  by  Bon  Voyage  in 
Quinn's  string  that  must  not  be  overlooked.  Wild 
Bell  is  rounding  to  in  fine  shape.  Mr.  Ruhstaller  is 
seen  on  the  track,  teaming  Wild  Bell,  and  judging 
by  the  way  both  look  they  enjoy  the  sport. 

Walter  Tryon  has  some  colts  that  can  trot  and 
some  that  can  pace  as  well. 

Walter  Mastin  has  his  McKinney  stallion  Money 
Mc  going  in  good  shape;  has  been  a  mile  in  2:27, 
last  quarter  in  34  seconds.  Queen  Ansel,  a  yearling 
filly  by  Prince  Ansel,  dam  by  Nushagak,  is  a  trotting 
fool;  she  uelongs  to  Mastin  &  Kerr.  Mr.  Kerr  has 
a  Prince  McKinney  filly  in  Mr.  Mastin's  string  that 
looks  like  a  good  one. 

W.  A.  Hunter  has  one  of  the  handsomest  two-year- 
olds  in  the  State;  he  has  a  perfect  way  of  going 
at  the  trot  and  looks  like  he  will  trot  fast.  W.  A. 
has  a  number  of  horses  he  is  teaching  the  saddle 
gaits. 

Al  McDonald  shipped  eleven  head  to  Portland 
Sunday;  six  of  them  are  in  the  sale.  Among  them 
are  Evergets,  a  trotter  by  Prodigal  that  has  stepped 
an  eighth  in  16  seconds;  a  two-year-old  pacer  by 
Zolock  that  stepped  an  eighth  in  16%;  and  a  colt 
by  Direct  Well  worked  a  quarter  in  35;  two  colts 
by  Zolock  that  belong  to  Mrs.  Becker,  one  just  being 
broken,  the  other  worked  a  quarter  in  37.  Oothers 
worthy  of  mention  are  Frank  D.  Nichols,  a  bay  stal- 
lion by  Cresceus  that  worked  a  mile  in  2:23  and  a 
quarter  in  32  seconds;  also  a  full-sister  to  this  colt 
that  worked  a  mile  in  2:23,  quarter  in  32% — both 
trotters.  But  the  pride  of  his  stable  is  The  Grafter, 
a  two-year-old  by  Lynwood  W.,  dam  by  Piedmont, 
the  dam  of  Zombro,  the  great  five-mile  horse. 

James  Thompson  shipped  a  car,  all  young  horses, 
with  good  looks,  and  all  can  step  well  for  the  chance 
they  have  had. 

Everything  is  under  good  swing  for  the  big  floral 
parade  to  be  held  April  30th,  and  our  first  matinee 
to  take  place  the  following  day.  This  will  be  the 
largest  and  best  parade  ever  seen  in  Northern  Cali- 
fornia, all  kinds  of  horses  and  decorated  vehicles, 
saddle  horses  and  autos.  We  want  all  our  friends 
to  come  and  enjoy  the  spring  festival  with  us. 

CAP. 


THE    ANTI-HOPPLE    RULE. 


It  looks  as  though  the  anti-hopple  rule  passed  by 
the  National  Trotting  Association  will  be  adopted 
at  the  forthcoming  Turf  Congress  of  the  American 
Trotting  Association.  About  everybody  interested 
in  breeding  the  light  harness  horse  agrees  that  it 
would  be  an  excellent  rule,  but  some  opposition  was 
expected  from  the  managers  of  the  half-mile  tracks. 
A  very  large  percenetage  of  the  pacers  racing  on 
the  small  tracks  wear  the  straps,  and  there  has 
been  an  impression  that  the  track  managers  would 
oppose  the  rule  for  the  gradual  elimination  of  the 
hopples  through  fear  of  losing  considerable  revenue. 

Secretary  W.  H.  Knight,  of  the  American  Trot- 
ting Association,  recently  made  a  canvass  of  the 
members  of  his  association  and  to  his  delight  found 
that  about  90  per  cent  of  them  were  in  favor  of 
the  rule.  This  being  the  case,  there  seems  to  be 
little  question  but  that  the  rule  will  be  incorporated 
in  the  book  of  the  parent  association.  No  real  test 
of  the  law  will  be  made  for  a  year  or  two.  This 
year  the  straps  will  be  barred  on  the  two-year-olds 
and  next  year  the  three-year-olds  will  have  to  race 
without  the  Indiana  pajamas.  But  on  the  following 
year  the  four-year-olds  will  be  added  to  the  ranks 
of  non-users — and  then  will  come  the  rub.  If  some 
of  the  get-ready-quick  trainers  find  that  they  will 
have  little  or  no  racing  material  without  the  use  of 
the  straps,  then  will  come  a  "holler,"  but  there 
is  little  need  to  anticipate  the  future. 

The  experience  the  trainers  will  have  this  year 
and  next  teaching  the  two  and  three-year-olds  to 
race  'without  the  use  of  the  straps  will  have  an 
educational  value,  and  it  is  possible  that  enough 
of  them  will  develop  the  nack  of  getting  the  young- 
sters to  pace  without  the  artificial  gait  producers 
that  the  track  managers  can  afford  to  ignore  the 
small  minority. — Western  Horseman. 
o 

Fire  destroyed  the  grandstand  at  Overland  Park, 
Denver,  last  Wednesday  evening.  The  loss  is  about 
$20,000.  The  stables,  which  contained  many  valu- 
able horses,  were  saved. 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  April  23,  1910. 


§  JOTTINGS.  § 

RACING  SPEED  was  shown  at  Pleasanton  last 
week  by  many  of  the  horses  in  training  there.  The 
weather  warmed  up  to  summer  heat  during  the  latter 
part  of  the  week  and  the  horses  acted  as  if  they 
thought  the  summer  racing  season  was  on,  as  there 
was  more  fast  stepping  than  had  been  shown  here- 
tofore this  spring.  Trotters  and  pacers  alike  were 
infected.  The  side  wheelers,  of  course  showed  the 
highest  rate  of  speed  but  several  trotters  displayed 
flashes  of  speed  that  made  their  owners  begin  to 
dream  of  M.  &  M.'s,  etc.  The  most  sensational  show- 
ing was  made  by  the  pacers  Denirvo  and  Grace  R., 
both  by  Demonio  2:11  %,  a  stallion  that  is  destined  to 
be,  like  his  full  brother  Diablo  2:09%,  one  of  the 
greatest  of  pacing  sires.  Mr.  Smith,  owner  and 
trainer  of  Denirvo  was  up  behind  his  horse,  and  Chas. 
DeRyder  drove  Grace  R.  this  mare  being  owned  by 
Mr.  Conley,  of  Suisun.  They  drove  to  the  half  in 
1:20  and  then  let  the  two  pacers  step  home.  A 
blanket  would  have  covered  both  during  the  last  half 
and  they  came  to  the  wire  head  and  head,  the  mile 
in  2:2iy2,  the  last  half  in  1:01%  and  the  last  quarter 
in  30%  seconds.  Both  pacers  finished  strong  and 
looked  as  if  they  could  have  made  it  in  less  time. 
They  are  certainly  two  good  unmarked  pacers  and 
doubtless  fast  enough  to  race  on  almost  any  circuit 
in  the  slow  classes,  and  that  is  where  the  big  money 

is  these  days. 

*  *     * 

Chas.  DeRyder  left  last  Monday  with  a  carload  of 
horses  for  the  Portland  sale,  which  is  to  be  held  next 
Wednesday  and  Thursday  at  the  metropolis  of  Ore- 
gon. Mr.  W.  T.  McBride  shipped  a  half  dozen  horses 
with  the  DeRyder  consignment,  the  two  cars  hold- 
ing about  twenty  head.  DeRyder  took  Record 
Searcher  by  Searchlight,  Fun  Maker,  a  two-year-old 
by  King  Entertainer,  Hunky  Dory  a  fast  matinee 
horse,  an  own  sister  to  the  510,000  mare  Perfection, 
and  several  others.  Mr.  McBride's  string  comprises 
Guylight  by  Searchlight,  Mistle,  a  fine  road  mare, 
a  two-year-old  filly  by  Bon  Voyage  out  of  Miss  Logan 
2:06%,  the  matinee  pacer  Little  Joe,  and  several 
others.  Mr.  McBride,  who  came  to  Pleasanton  an 
invalid  several  years  ago,  and  has  regained  his  health 
by  being  out  of  doors  with  his  horses,  has  determined 
to  buy  himself  a  farm,  and  is  sending  all  his  horses 
except  the  mare  Peaches,  to  the  Oregon  sale. 

*  *     * 

It  is  the  present  intention  of  Mr.  DeRyder  to  race 
across  the  mountains  this  year.  He  has  some  good 
material  in  his  stable,  some  of  it  good  enough  to 
start  in  almost  any  company.  The  pacers  Charley 
D.  2:06%  and  Adam  G.  2:06%  are  the  fastest  mem- 
bers of  his  string  and  while  both  are  in  the  same  class 
they  can  get  plenty  of  racing  on  the  Eastern  tracks 
without  being  entered  in  the  same  races.  Cleo  Dillon 
2:13%,  the  Sidney  Dillon  filly,  that  won  the  Breeders 
Futurity  when  a  three-year-old  in  190S,  trotted  a  half 
last  week  in  1:04  and  has  speed  enough  to  expect 
miles  in  2:10  from  her  by  August.  A  stallion  called 
San  Juan,  green,  owned  by  Mr.  Leadbetter,  of  Napa 
County,  is  moving  along  nicely  for  DeRyder  and  a  half 
in  1:06  last  week  made  him  look  like  one  of  the 
best  prospects  that  has  shown  up  at  the  track  this 
year  in  the  trotting  line.  He  is  by  Nutwood  Wilkes, 
darn  by  McKinney.  DeRyder  says  he  will  probably 
take  three  or  four  three-year-olds  with  him  as  there 
are  good  purses  for  three-year-olds  on  the  Great 
Western  Circuit  this  year.  His  gray  filly  by  Star 
Pointer  out  of  Grey  Witch  by  Nutwood  Wilkes  can 
show  a  quarter  in  30  seconds  any  time  and  as  she 
wears  no  straps  is  highly  thought  of.  The  little  roan 
pacer  Roan  Hal  is  also  doing  well  and  has  been  a  half 
in  1:05,  while  Normono,  the  winner  of  last  year's 
two-year-old  pacing  Breeders  Futurity,  is  considered 
by  many  of  the  Pleasanton  horsemen  as  the  highest 
class  three-year-old  pacer  in  California  this  year. 

*  *     * 

On  Saturdays  De  Ryder  has  an  assistant  trainer 
in  Col.  J.  C.  Kirkpatrick,  owner  of  Charley  D.  2:06%. 
The  Colonel  nearly  always  spends  the  week-end  at 
his  pretty  bungalow,  which  is  on  a  lot  just  across 
the  road  from  the  back-stretch  of  the  track,  and 
puts  in  Saturday  mornings  driving  some  of  his 
horses  that  are  in  De  Ryder's  charge  during  the 
week.  The  Colonel  drove  Charley  D.  and  Baldy  last 
Saturday.  The  last  named  is  a  pacer,  and  a  hoppled 
one  at  that,  but  his  owner  offers  no  objections  to 
(?'•  ng  a   mount  behind   him.     He   worked   him   out 


Saturday  a  few  slow  miles  with  Adam  G.  2:06%, 
behind  which  De  Ryder  held  the  reins.  De  Ryder 
says  the  Colonel  is  the  best  "second  trainer"  he 
ever  had,  as  he  can  drive  a  horse  within  two  or 
three  seconds  of  the  time  requested,  has  a  light 
hand,  and  "knows  how  to  get  along  with  a  horse." 

Henry  Helman  has  a  very  high  class  pacer  in 
Happy  Dentist.  This  son  of  Nutwood  Wilkes  seems 
always  ready  to  show  well  and  makes  no  fuss  about 
it.  Helman  drove  him  a  half  in  1:02%  last  week 
handily.  Last  Saturday  Helman  was  giving  a  green 
five-year-old  gelding  by  Chas.  Derby  a  tryout.  This 
horse  is  owned  by  Mr.  Abrott,  of  Danville,  and  is 
a  smooth  going  pacer.  He  has  had  very  little  work, 
but  after  pacing  a  mile  in  2:15  repeated  in  2:16  and 
was  not  a  particle  distressed.  He  is  out  of  Essie 
Farley  by  Mountain  Boy.  Mr.  Abrott  was  present 
to  see  this  fellow  work  and  was  greatly  pleased 
with  the  way  he  finished.  Helman  has  a  lot  of  young 
things  he  is  giving  first  lessons  to  and  it  keeps  him 
busy.  He  has  turned  out  the  four-year-old  filly  Cora 
2:08%,  and  Kid  Wilkes  will  also  be  sent  to  pasture 
in  all  probability.  Both  these  horses  made  good 
campaigns  last  year,  and  a  year  at  grass  should  put 
them  in  fine  trim  for  the  season  of  1911.  Demonio 
Wilkes  2:09%,  also  the  property  of  Mr.  H.  E.  Arm- 
strong, is  ready  for  two  in  three,  three  in  five  or, 
five  in  seven;  any  old  sort  of  a  race  will  suit  this 
fellow.  There  is  no  horse  anywhere  that  is  as  free 
from  ailments  as  Demonio  Wilkes  and  his  speed  is 
greater  than  it  was  last  year. 

Sutherland  and  Chadbourne  are  working  about 
twenty  head,  not  all  of  them  for  the  races  however. 
Last  Saturday  Chadbourne  was  driving  the  very 
handsome  mare  Dixie  M.  a  pacer  by  Dick  Russell, 
son  of  Diablo.  This  mare  started  in  one  race  last 
year  and  was  second  to  Milton  Gear  2:12%  two  heats 
in  2:15%.  She  has  worked  a  mile  in  2:14  real  hand- 
ily this  spring  and  been  a  half  in  1:05  without  being 
strung  out.  Fred  thinks  she  will  make  quite  a  pacer. 
Another  one  that  he  likes  is  Frank  Nugents,  son  of 
William  Harold.  A  mile  in  2:15  with  the  last  half 
in  1:06  was  reeled  off  by  this  horse  very  easily 
Oakwood  Derby  by  Chas.  Derby  has  also  learned  how 
to  step  along,  a  heat  in  2:18%  with  a  repeat  in  the 
same  notch  showing  that  he  has  some  speed.  A 
Demonio  colt  owned  by  Geo.  Reed  of  San  Jose  has 
been  a  mile  in  2:17%  with  a  half  in  1:05.  J.  W. 
Marshall's  Sirius  Pointer  (2)  2: IS,  has  not  been  asked 
to  go  fast  yet,  a  mile  in  2:21%  being  all  that  Fred  has 
required  of  him,  but  it  took  a  lot  of  pull  _to  keep  him 
back  to  that  gait,  and  a  last  quarter  in  32  seconds  was 
evidence  that  his  speed  was  all  right.  Mrs.  Chad- 
bourne's  pacer  Moortrix  2:07%  has  been  permitted 
to  step  a  mile  in  2:20,  with  occasional  quarters  and 
eighths  as  speed.  Among  the  trotters  in  the  S.  &  C. 
string  Del  Dudley's  colt  Pal  (2)  2:17%  is  looking 
extra  good.  A  mile  in  2:30  has  been  his  fastest  work 
this  spring.  The  two-year-old  Nat  Higgins,  by  Palite 
out  of  Bee  by  Sterling  has  been  a  mile  in  2:29% 
with  the  last  quarter  in  35  seconds.     This  youngster 

has  a  way  of  going  that  is  very  attractive.  He 
should  make  quite  a  showing  this  summer  when  the 
stakes  are  raced.  Chadbourne  has  put  J.  W.  Mar- 
shall's Zoblack  to  trotting.  This  three-year-old  is  by 
Zolock  out  of  a  Demonio  mare  and  showed  a  pacing 
gait  as  a  two-year-old,  but  that  he  can  trot  some  is 
evidenced  by  a  mile  in  2:29  which  Fred  drove  him 
at  that  gait  the  other  day.  Another  trotter  that 
Chadbourne  is  much  taken  with  is  Herbert  Dillon, 
owned  by  F.  N.  Frary,  of  Red  Bluff.  This  youngster 
trotted  a  mile  in  2:16%  with  the  last  quarter  in  32 
seconds.  He  acts  like  a  horse  with  plenty  of  class 
and  as  he  is  good  gaited  and  semingly  good  headed, 
is  considered  an  excellent  prospect.  He  is  a  horse  of 
good  size,  15.3  and  weighing  about  1100  pounds,  and 
is  now  seven  years  old.  He  is  by  Sidney  Dillon,  dam 
by  Abdallah  Wilkes,  a  producing  son  of  Geo.  Wilkes 
*     *     * 

Charles  Durfee,  of  McKinney  fame,  has  nearly  set- 
tled down  to  regular  training.  He  lives  in  Oakland 
but  has  three  horses  at  Pleasanton  and  spends  about 
three  days  a  week  there.  Almaden  (2)  2:22%  a  fu- 
turity winner,  is  one  of  the  handsomest  and  nicest 
moving  trotters  on  the  track.  His  head  and  neck 
make  a  picture  when  he  is  at  speed  that  one  can't 
help  hut  praise,  as  they  are  carried  like  those  of  a 
charger.  Almaden  has  plenty  of  action,  both  knee 
and  hock.  He  worked  a  mile  in  2:10%  last  year 
at  Los  Angeles.  A  half  in  1:08%  is  the  fastest  Dur- 
fee has  worked  him  at  Pleasanton  but  he  can  step 
a  two  minute  gait.    Dr.  Lecco,  now  a  five-year-old  has 


been  a  half  in  1:06  and  is  a  grand  horse.  The  mare 
Helen  Stiles,  jointly  owned  by  Mr.  Durfee  and  S.  S. 
Stiles,  of  Oakland,  has  had  considerable  said  about 
her.  She  is  the  highest  class  green  trotter  in  sight 
at  Pleasanton  at  this  time. 

*  *     * 

Elmo  Montgomery  has  quite  a  string  of  horses  that 
have  been  sent  to  him  by  different  owners  since 
he  located  at  Pleasanton.  Mr.  Ronan  has  just  turned 
over  to  him  the  very  fast  trotter  Bodaker  that  showed 
a  mile  better  than  2:10  last  year  and  then  had  to  be 
laid  up  with  a  lame  leg.  Elmo  will  go  very  carefully, 
with  him  and  try  to  get  him  to  a  race.  He  is  a  very 
speedy  horse  and  but  for  an  injured  tendon  would  be 
a  good  prospect  for  the  M.  &  M.  and  other  big  stakes 
on  the  Grand  Circuit. 

*  *     * 

Ed  Smith,  formerly  of  Concord,  who  sold  Demonio 
Wilkes  2:09%  to  Mr.  Armstrong  last  year,  is  the 
owner  of  Denirvo,  whose  half  in  1:01%  was  men- 
tioned at  the  opening  of  this  article.  Denirvo  is  by 
Demonio  out  of  Minerva  by  Guy  Wilkes,  consequently 
is  more  than  a  half  brother  to  Solano  Boy  2:07%,  both 
being  from  the  same  mare,  but  the  latter  is  by  Father 
McKinnon,  a  son  of  Demonio.  Smith  is  training  for 
Tim  Sexton  a  nice  filly  by  Dictatus  and  the  filly 
Dreamona  by  Demonio.  He  also  has  the  big  pacer 
Satmour  by  Seymour  Wilkes  2:08%.  Satmour  is  16 
hands  high  and  weighs  1150,  has  a  perfect  disposi- 
tion, goes  without  straps  and  can  show  a  lot  of  speed. 
He  is  out  of  the  dam  of  Osmont  2:14%  and  is  six 
years  old.  Satmour  is  owned  by  Sheriff  Dave  Dunlap 
of  Napa,  and  would  make  an  ideal  matinee  horse  as 
he  has  speed  enough  to  beat  the  majority  of  matinee 
pacers.  He  worked  a  mile  in  2:23,  with  the  last 
quarter  in  33  seconds  last  week. 

*  *     * 

Smith  drove  Henry  Busing's  black  pacing  colt  by 
Bonny  McKinney  413S3,  a  mile  last  Saturday  at  Bu- 
sing's request.  The  colt  had  never  beaten  2:30  be- 
fore, but  Mr.  Smith  took  him  around  the  track  ir 
2:24%,  the  last  half  in  1:09  and  the  last  quarter  in 
34  seconds  without  a  skip.  This  black  fellow  is  out 
of  Amazonian  by  James  Madison,  second  dam  by 
Charles  Derby,  so  is  bred  well  enough  to  make  a 
2:10  pacer,  and  the  way  he  dropped  his  speed  down 
from  2:30  down  to  2:24%  with  the  last  end  of  it  at 
a  2:16  gait,  gives  him  a  very  promising  look. 

*  *     * 

A  promising  green  trotter  at  Pleasanton  is  Henry 
Dunlap's  bay  horse  by  Bonnie  Direct  2:05%,  dam 
Petrina  by  Piedmont,  she  the  dam  of  Belle  N  2:14% 
and  Lady  Petrina  2:27%.  This  horse  is  a  full  brother 
to  Belle  N.  Last  Saturday  Dunlap  worked  him  out 
with  a  couple  of  pacers,  one  of  them  being  Geo. 
Perry,  matinee  record  2:08%.  He  went  to  the  half 
in  1:08%  and  came  home  in  1:08%,  the  mile  in  2:17 
flat.  Petrina  is  now  dead,  but  she  has  left  a  family 
that  will  be  quite  famous  if  they  are  given  a  chance. 
She  has  two  standard  trotters  in  the  list,  and  two 
or  three  more  that  will  be  given  records.  Petrina 
was  out  of  the  thoroughbred  mare  Miss  Peyton  by 
imported  Glengarry,  and  is  pretty  good  evidence  that 
the  thoroughbred  cross  is  all  right  in  some  instances. 

*  4       * 

Trainer  Hunt's  calico  mare  Telltale,  by  Edwin  B., 
son  of  Stajn  B.,  is  one  of  the  attractions  of  the 
Pleasanton  track  and  has  been  ever  since  she  arrived 
from  Eureka.  She  took  a  trotting  record  of  2:25  a 
year  or  two  ago  up  at  Eureka  on  a  half  mile  track. 
She  is  a  most  peculiar  color,  rather  on  the  roan  order 
but  too  light  and  a  little  too  mottled  to  be  called  a 
roan  properly.  Her  tail  has  a  kink  in  it  like  that  of  a 
Boston  terrier,  but  she  is  some  trotter.  Her  knee 
action  is  high,  she  carries  her  head  like  a  hackney, 
and  the  trainers  say  she  has  never  made  a  break 
since  she  came  to  Pleasanton.  She  has  worked 
several  miles  around  her  record  and  a  few  fast 
eighths,  but  no  one  could  say  just  how  fast  a  mile 
she  has  shown  except  Mr.  Hunt  and  he  does  not 
volunteer  anything  on  the  subject.  He  has  a  three- 
year-old  Star  Pointer  that  is  very  highly  spoken  of 
by  all  the  horsemen  at  Pleasanton"  and  is  giving  him 
the  same  careful  training. 

*  *     * 

J.  M.  Alviso  was  working  a  little  pacer  by  Lecco 
last  Saturday  that  wiggles  along  in  a  manner  that 
leads  one  to  believe  sne  w;ll  show  a  lot  of  speed  as 
soon  as  she  is  thoroughly  broken  and  accustomed 
to  the  ways  of  the  racetrack.  She  is  a  very  hand- 
somely formed  thing,  but  unlike  the  majority  of  the 
get  of  Lecco  she   is  small. 

Among  the  horses  out  Saturday  was  George  Perry, 


Saturday,  April  23,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


the  pacer  by  Waldstein  that  has  a  matinee  mark; 
of  2:08%,  made  last  fall  on  the  three-quarter  track 
in  Golden  Gate  Park,  and  one  of  2:11%  made  in  an 
regular  race.  Geo.  Perry,  the  trainer  for  whom  he 
was  named,  was  working  him  without  the  straps, 
and  the  Waldstein  gelding  moved  along  as  smooth 
as  grease  a  mile  in  2:15.  This  pacer  is  owned  by 
Mr.  George  Giannini  of  this  city  and  will  be  again 
seen  at  the  matinees  of  the  San  Francisco  Driving 
Club  this  year. 

*     *     * 

There  are  at  the  present  time  about  one  hundred 
and  fifty  head  of  horses  being  worked  at  Pleasan- 
ton — not  all  being  trained  for  the  races  by  any 
means,  although  doubtless  one  hundred  are  being 
tried  to  see  if  they  have  speed  enough  to  justify  put- 
ting them  in  shape  to  go  on  the  circuit.  What  a 
pity  it  is  that  we  cannot  have  a  large  number  of 
small  meetings  in  California  every  year  at  which 
the  slower  horses  can  race  for  small  purses  until 
their  owners  find  whether  they  will  do  to  spend 
money  on  in  the  large  purses.  There  should  be 
plenty  of  racing  for  $200  or  $300  purses  where 
trotters  and  pacers  that  race  around  2:30  and  2:25, 
respectively,  could  win  once  in  awhile.  The  greatest 
objections  heard  to  the  program  gotten  out  by  the 
Breeders'  Assoication  and  the  proposed  State  Fair 
program  is  that  there  is  no  provision  made  for  any 
classes  slower  than  2:20.  The  State  Fair  offers 
good  big  purses  and  enough  for  a  six  days'  pro- 
gram, but  they  are  all  for  the  fast  classes — that  is, 
they  give  no  opportunity  for  a  second-rate  trotter  or 
pacer  to  earn  anything.  There  are  $1,000  purses 
for  2:10,  2:08  and  free-for-all  pacers,  one  for  the 
2:15  and  $2,000  for  the  2:20  class.  This  is  all  very 
well,  but  why  not  have  a  purse  for  the  2:25  class 
pace,  and  another  for  the  2:30  class  trot.  Make 
them  $500  each  and  put  the  2:25  pace  on  the  same 
day  that  the  2:20  pace  is  held,  and  the  2:30  class 
trot  on  the  same  day  with  the  consolation  trot. 
Every*horseman  knows  that  the  very  best  no-record 
pacers  and  trotters  in  training  will  start  in  the  2:20 
purses,  because  they  are  for  $2,000.  He  also  knows 
that  unless  his  horse  can  pace  or  trot  three  heats 
below  2:15  he  will  not  have  a  ghost  of  a  show  to  get 
any  money  out  of  the  r.  ce,  consequents  he  does  not 
start.  Now  if  there  were  a  2:25  pace  on  the  same 
day  as  the  big  event  these  horses  that  have  had 
just  as  much  money  spent  on  them  as  have  those 
that  can  pace  in  2:08,  would  be  entered  Tn  the 
slower  class  for  a  smaller  purse  and  the  owners 
would  get  an  opportunity  to  have  some  sport  with 
their  horses  and  peruaps  get  back  a  little  of  the 
money  spent  on  them.  Owning  a  trotter  or  pacer 
and  having  it  in  training  is  a  very  expensive  lux- 
ury, but  the  sport  is  such  a  source  of  pleasure  to 
the  lovers  of  horses  that  they  are  willing  to  stand 
the  expense  if  they  can  set  a  chance  to  race  in 
fields  where  tteir  horses  are  not  comp'etely  out- 
classed. The  proposed  program  for  the  State  Fair 
would  be  a  better  one  in  the  minds  of  many  were 
the  "special  driving  contest"  on  the  first  day 
changed  to  a  2:30  trot  for  a  purse  of  $500,  and  the 
amateur  driving  club  race  on  Friday  changed  to  a 
$500  purse  for  2:25  class  pacers,,  no  hcrse  that  is 
among  the  first  six  in  the  summary  of  the  2:30  pace 
to  be  eligible  to  start  in  this  event.  What  the  asso- 
ciations should  do  is  to  provide  small  purses  for 
the  vast  number  of  horses  that  are  trained  every 
year  and  are  found  to  be  a  little  too  slow  to  com- 
pete with  the  best  ones.  What  chance  did  a  2:12 
pacer  have  three  years  ago  with  such  horses  as 
Copa  de  Oro,  Inferlotta  and  Charley  D.,  all  starting 
in  the  2:20  class?  It  is  the  hundreds  of  horses 
that  never  get  records  better  than  2:20  whose  en- 
trance money  makes  it  possible  for  the  2:10  horses 
to  win  a  goodly  sum,  and  it  would  be  well  if  the 
associations  gave  these  2:20  horses  a  chance  once 
in  awhile  to  win  a  purse  or  two. 

There  is  a  strong  sentiment  among  the  people  of 
Pleasanton  that  the  Pacific  Coast  Trotting  Horse 
Breeders'  Association  should  hold  its  annual  meet- 
ing at  "the  horse  centre"  this  year.  The  Breeders 
have  visited  Chico,  Woodland,  Fresno,  Santa  Rosa 
and  Salinas  in  recent  years,  but  never  have  the 
annual  races  of  this  association  been  held  at  Pleas- 
anton. Now  that  the  track  has  been  furnished  with 
one  of  the  best  grandstands  in  the  State,  and  the 
stalls  and  a'l  other  buildings  put  in  first-class  shape, 
the  Pleasanton  people  think  it  would  only  be  doing 
the  proper  thing  if  the  Breeders  should  vote  to  hold 
their  annual  meeting  at  this  track.  Mr.  Armstrong, 
the  new  proprietor,  has  invested  over  fifty  thousand 


dollars  in  the  plant  and  has  been  a  very  liberal 
buyer  of  horses  since  be  came  to  the  State,  paying 
$6,000  for  one,  $4,000  for  another  and  $2,500  for  a 
third,  besides  buying  several  others  for  less  money. 
He  is  a  strong  supporter  of  the  sport  and  Pleasan- 
ton has  stood  by  the  game  and  the  horsemen  for 
years,  the  business  men  putting  up  liberally  for 
every  meeting  ever  held  there.  Alameda  County  is 
one  of  the  leading  light  harness-horse  breeding 
counties  of  the  State,  and  for  these  and  various 
other  reasons  the  people  of  Pleasanton  think  they 
are  entitled  to  the  meeting  provided  they  put  up  as 
much  bonus  as  any  other  place. 


AN    APPEAL    TO    THE    PEOPLE. 


FRANK    H.    BURKE    MEETS    WITH    ACCIDENT. 

On  Thursday  of  last  week  as  Mr.  Frank  H.  Burke, 
of  the  firm  of  Madison  &  Burke,  of  this  city,  was  rid- 
ing with  a  party  of  friends  on  a  mountain  road  near 
San  Gregorio,  in  San  Mateo  County,  the  roadbed 
caved  under  the  weight  of  the  machine,  precipitating 
the  car  and  its  occupants  down  the  hillside  for  a 
hundred  feet,  the  machine  turning  over  several 
times.  Mr.  Burke  was  the  only  one  seriously  in- 
jured, he  having  several  ribs  fractured  and  being 
very  badly  bruised.  He  was  removed  to  San  Gre- 
gorio, where  his  physicians  have  ordered  him  to 
remain  for  a  couple  of  weeks  before  any  attempt  is 
made  to  remove  him  to  his  home.  Mr.  Burke's  many 
friends  will  hope  for  his  speedy  recovery.  He  will 
be  greatly  missed  from  the  councils  of  the  State 
Board  of  Agriculture  and  the  directors  of  the  Pacific 
Coast  Trotting  Horse  Breeders'  Association,  he  being 
a  very   active   member   of  both   bodies. 

SALEM    HORSE  SHOW. 


The  third  annual  parade  of  horses  of  all  breeds 
held  at  Salem,  Oregon,  on  the  Sth  of  this  month 
was  a  complete  success.  In  the  standard  bred  classes 
the  prizes  were  as  follows: 

Best  stallion  and  get,  $20  cup,  Co  Ma,  owned  by 
Dr.  E.  J.  Young,  Salem. 

Best  stallion  any  age,  $20  cup,  Zolock  2:05%,  owned 
by  Estate  of  Ben  Davies,  San  Bernardino,  Cal. 

Best  mare,  any  age,  $20  cup,  Kodella,  owned  by 
Dr.  J.  C.  Evans,  Salem. 

Best  stallion,  four-year-old,  $5  cash,  Rambuck, 
owned  by  Robert  Britt,  Fair  Grounds',  second  best, 
$2.50  cash,  Ray  o'  Light  2:08%,  owned  by  E.  S.  Train, 
Santa  Cruz,  Cal. 

Best  stallion,  two  years  old  and  under  four,  $5  cash. 
Alco,  owned  by  W.  B.  Leach,  Salem;  second  best, 
$2.50  cash,  Montbaine   owned  by  P.  W.  Hodges,  Salem. 

Best  mare,  two  years  old  and  under  four,  $5  cash, 
Babelita  owned  by  Guy  Young,  Salem. 

Best  colt,  one  year  old  or  under,  $15  cup,  Ansome, 
owned  by  Oliver  Beers,  Salem. 

Best  stallion  under  two  years,  $2.50  cash,  colt 
owned  by  Blaine  Southwick,  Corvallis. 


CALIFORNIA    HORSE    VALUES. 

San  Francisco  horse  buyers,  who  are  to  be  found 
in  all  parts  of  the  State  looking  for  animals  suitable 
for  city  use  are  paying  around  the  following  prices: 
Horsts. 

Desirable  drafters,  1700  lbs  and  over $225@375 

Light  drafters    1500  to  1650    275@325 

Chunks,   1350  to   1500    lbs 225@275 

Wagon  horses,  1250  to  1350  lbs 175@210 

Delivery  wagon  horses,   1050  to  1250tbs...    135@1S5 

Desirable  farm  mares    150@200 

Farm   workers    75@125 

Mules. 

900  lbs,  4  to  7  years   $125@150 

1000  lbs,  4  to  7  years   150@200 

1100  lbs,  4  to  7  years     200@225 

1200  lbs  and  over,  4  to  7  years 250@300 

Over  7  years  old  range  from  $15  to  $25  lower. 


INFORMATION   WANTED. 


We  would  like  to  learn  the  full  breeding  of  the 
horse  Bill  Murray,  said  to  be  by  Diablo  2:09%,  dam 
Lady  Knowles  by  Sidney.  If  any  of  our  readers  know 
who  owned  this  horse  and  can  give  reliable  informa- 
tion as  to  his  age  and  breeding  we  will  be  under 
obligations  if  they  will  send  it  to  this  office. 


A.  C.  Pennock  moved  the  stable  of  celebrated  trot- 
ters owned  by  Louis  Winans  to  North  Randall  track 
last  week.  He  is  the  first  outside  trainer  to  take  up 
stables  at  the  new  track  this  year.  Pennock  will  be 
soon  followed  by  George  Saunders,  who  will  come 
from  Titusville,  Ga.,  with  H.  M.  Hanna's  horses, 
very  shortly,  and  move  into  the  new  barn  built  by 
Mr.  Hanna.  The  stable  is  now  practically  finished. 
Pennock's  stable  consists  of  Silico,  Allen  Winter, 
Willy,  Dora  and  a  few  other  trotters  that  will  not 
be  trained  this  year. 


The  American  Sportsman  says  that  it  will  not 
occasion  much  surprise  to  horsemen  in  general,  if 
both  the  three  and  four-year-old  records  for  pacing 
filMes  are  reduced  this  season,  as  it  does  not  look 
too  unreasonable  for  Fleeta  Dillon  (2)  2:08%  to 
reach  the  2:06  notch,  while  last  year  Maggie  Winder 
(3)  2:06%  could  have  equalled  the  mark  established 
ten  years  previous  by  The  Maid    (4)    2:05%. 


The  recently  organized  California  Harness  Horse 
and  Stock  Breeders  Association  has  sent  out  a  letter 
of  appeal  to  the  people  of  California  which  should 
meet  with  the  approval  and  a  response  from  every 
citizen  who  has  the  future  welfare  of  this  State  at 
heart.  The  officers  of  this  association  are  President 
A.  L.  Scott,  president  of  the  Pacific  Hardware  and 
Steel  Company  of  San  Francisco;  first  vice-president, 
Geo.  L.  Warlow,  attorney  and  stock  breeder  of 
Fresno;  second  vice-president,  W.  A.  Clark  Jr.,  capi- 
talist and  stock  breeder  of  Los  Angeles;  third  vice- 
president  S.  B.  Wright,  farmer  and  breeder  of  pure 
bred  stock,  of  Santa  Rosa;  treasurer,  F.  L.  Matthes, 
capitalist  and  manufacturer  of  San  Francisco.  The 
circular  referred  to  reads  as  follows: 

This  being  an  age  of  organization  it  behooves  all 
people  interested  in  the  products  of  this  State,  to  as- 
sociate themselves  with  the  California  Harness  Horse 
and  Stock  Breeders  Association.  The  objects  of  this 
organization  are  to  secure  legislation  and  appropria- 
tion for  district  and  state  fairs  so  that  our  people 
will  have  a  chance  to  exhibit  their  products,  all  of 
which  will  advertise  our  State  and  educate  our 
people  in  the  matter  of  improving  that  which  they 
produce. 

Also  this  will  have  a  tendency  to  stimulate  business 
interest  of  every  description.  We  appeal  to  the 
business  and  professional  men  as  well  as  to  tn~ 
farmer  and  stock  breeder  to  join  with  us.  A  large 
membership  is  what  will  be  effective.  We  want  your 
support  and  influence.  Our  aim  is  to  have  at  least 
20,000  members  by  January  1st,  1911.  With  an  or- 
ganization of  this  magnitude  we  can  accomplish  great 
good. 

Our  members  are  the  best  class  of  people,  from 
every  city,  hamlet  and  assembly  district  in  the 
State.  With  an  organization  of  this  kind  we  can  go 
to  our  legislature  with  every  assurance  that  our 
wishes  will  be  respected. 

The  initiation  fee  is  One  ($1.00)  Dollar,  dues  per 
year  One  ($1.00)  Dollar.  The  organizers  have  en- 
deavored to  make  the  association  democratic  in  every 
way.  Any  voter  in  this  State  is  eligible  to  member- 
ship. Join  us;  we  combined  can  help  one  another. 
For  further  information  communicate  with, 


531  Valencia  St.,  S.  F. 


W.  J.  KENNEY,  Secretary. 


RACE  PROGRAM  FOR  ROSEBURG. 

The  Southern  Oregon  District  Fair  to  be  held  at 

Roseburg    in    September     offers    the    following  pro- 
gram: 

Wednesday,  September  21. 

2:20  Trot,  mile  heats  3  in  5   $  300 

Running  race,  half  mile  dash 200 

2:25  Pace,  mile  heats  2  in  3 250 

Running  race,   %   mile 200 

Half    mile    dash    for    saddle    ponies    ridden    by 

ladies — 

To    owner   of   horse 25 

To  rider   25 

Thursday,  September  22. 

Mixed  race,  2 :  25  class 300 

2 :  20  Pacers,  2  in  3 300 

Running   race,    %    mile   dash 200 

2:40  trot  mile  heats  2  in  3 200 

Trotting  and  pacing  for  road  horses  owned  in 

district,  without  records,  amateur  drivers,  half 

mile  heats,  2  in  3,  silver  cup,  value 50 

Running  race   mile  dash 250 

Friday,    September    23. 

2-year-old  Trot,  half  mile  heats,  2  in  3 200 

Running  race    %  mile  dash 100 

2:15  Trot,  mile  heats,  3  in  5 500 

Running   race,    %    mile    and    repeat 250 

Saddle  horse  race,  %  mile  dash 50 

Saturday,    Septtmber   24. 

2:30  Trot,  mile  heats  3  in  5 300 

Running  race,  Douglas  County  Derby,  lj£  miles  300 

Pace,  2-j'ear-old,  V2  mile  heats,  2  in  3 150 

Running  race,  consolation  for  non-winners,  9-16 

mile 150 

Total    $4000 


Drink  Jackson's  Napa  Soda. 


THE    SPOKANE    PROGRAM. 

Following  is   the  official  program   of  the   harness 
races  to  be  held  at  the  Spokane  Inter-State  Fair  this 
year,  beginning  Monday,  October  3d: 
Monday,  October  3d. 

The  Inland  Herald  Stake  for  2:25  pacers $2000 

Tuesday,  October  4th. 
The  Spokane  Bankers'  Stake  for  2:24  trotters.  .$1000 

The  Free-for-all  pace 1000 

Wednesday,  October  5th. 
The  Railway   Contractors'   Stake  for  2:14  trot- 
ters     $1500 

The  Miners'  Purse  for  2:18  pacers 500 

Thursday,  October  6th. 

The  Power  City  Stake  for  3-year-old  pacers $500 

The  Inland  Empire  Stake  for  3-year-old  trotters.   500 

Friday,   October  7th. 
The    Chamber    of    Commerce     Stake     for     2:10 

pacers     $1500 

The  Ranchers'  Purse  for  2: IS  trotters 500 

Saturday,  October  8th. 

The  Motor  Club  Purse  for  2:11  trotters $1000 

o 

Betting  on  racing  had  a  close  call  in  the  Canada 
House  of  Commons  April  7th,  when  the  Miller  bill 
was  defeated  by  a  vote  of  78  to  77. 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  April  23,  1910. 


I  NOTES  AND  NEWS  I 

The  combination  sale  of  horses  opens  at  Portland 
next  Wednesday. 


The  Woodland  Driving  Club  will  hold  races  at  the 
Woodland  Stock  Farm  this  afternoon. 


Will  any  trotter  beat  last  year's  record  of  2:01% 
made  by  Hamburg  Belle?    Probably  not. 


McDillon  is  the  name  selected  for  the  colt  by  John 
A.  McKerron  2:04%,  dam  Lou  Dillon  1:58%. 


If  anybody  thinks  the  automobile  has  destroyed 
horse  values,  let  him  go  out  and  try  to  buy  a  2:10 
trotter. 


Don't  miss  the  Dixon  picnic  and  race  meeting  next 
Saturday.  With  clear  weather  the  track  record  will 
be  broken. 


All  the  California  horsemen  are  talking  about  the 
big  purses  in  the  Northwest,  and  they  are  going  to 
enter  liberally. 

The  stables  on  Twenty-fourth  avenue,  in  this  city, 
close  to  the  Casino  on  Fulton  street,  are  for  rent  at  a 
reasonable  figure.     See  advertisement. 


The  feature  of  the  North  Pacific  circuit  program 
that  pleases  the  horsemen  is  the  fact  that  the  early 
closing  purses  do  not  close  until  July  1st. 


The  Oroville  Speedway  Association  has  put  its 
half-mile  track  in  fine  order  and  will  probably  give 
a  program  of  racing  on  Sunday,  April  24th. 


The  Copper  stake,  $5000  for  trotters  and  $5000  for 
pacers,  is  to  he  again  made  the  principal  feature  of 
the  race  program  at  the  Phoenix  fair  this  fall. 


All  Style,  the  handsome  son  of  Stam  B.  2:11%, 
is  having  some  select  mares  bred  to  him  this  year. 
L.  B.  Daniels  has  him  in  fine  order  at  Chico. 


Effie  Logan,  the  dam  of  Sir  Albert  S.  2:03%  and 
Jim  Logan  (3)  2:05%,  has  a  fine  colt  at  foot  by  Zolock 
2:05%,  the  youngster  having  arrived  last  week. 


Lueretia  2:14%  is  to  be  bred  to  Charley  D.  2:06% 
this  year.  Mare  and  stallion  are  both  owned  by  Col. 
J.  C.  Kirkpatrick,  manager  of  the  Palace  Hotel  in  this 
city. 


R.  Boylston  Hall,  the  Boston  man  who  professes 
to  cure  nearly  all  horse  ailments  by  trimming  their 
feet,  now  advocates  giving  horses  no  salt.  He's  too 
fresh. 


Detroit  breaks  all  its  previous  records  with  28 
entries  in  the  M.  &  M.,  25  in  the  C.  of  C,  and 
eighteen  in  the  2:11  trot.  The  four-year-old  trot  did 
not  fill. 


The  $10,000  trot  at  Detroit  has  28  entries,  the 
$10,000  trot  at  Grand  Rapids  has  23,  and  here's 
hoping  the  $10,000  trot  at  Portland,  Oregon,  will  get 
at  least  30. 


Joe  McGregor,  the  Denver  owned  horse  that  raced 
in  California  last  year,  has  been  named  in  the 
Chamber  of  Commerce  stake  by  his  new  owner,  R. 
J.  McKenzie,  of  Winnipeg. 


W.  H.  Ginn,  one  of  the  leading  farmers  of  Corcoran, 
California,  sold  a  twenty-two  months  old  Shire  colt 
last  week  for  $300,  and  one  five-months  old  for  $150. 
It  pays  to  breed  and  raise  good  stock. 


The  Chicago  pacer  R.  F.  D.  2:05%  is  expected  to 
be  a  hard  horse  to  beat  this  year.  Lady  Maud  C. 
was  driven  out  to  beat  him  in  2 :0d^4  last  year,  and 
he  is  said  to  have  improved  over  his  last  year's 
form. 


Guylight  worked  an  easy  mile  at  Pleasanton  last 
Saturday  in  2:23,  prior  to  being  put  on  the  cars  Mon- 
day and  headed  for  the  Portland  auction.  Guylight 
will  make  a  good  race  trotter  for  the  North  Pacific 
circuit. 


From  the  way  the  young  things  by  Athasham 
2:09%  are  stepping,  it  looks  as  if  Mr.  D.  L.  Bachant 
of  Fresno  has  a  great  sire  in  this  son  of  Athadon. 
No  trotting  stallion  in  California  has  a  greater 
burst  of  speed  than  Aathasham  can  show. 


Mr.  G.  Abrott,  of  Danville,  owns  the  mare  Proser- 
pina by  Diablo  out  of  Algerdetta,  dam  of  four  in  the 
list  by  Allandorf,  and  expects  her  to  foal  shortly.  She 
was  bred  to  Chas  Derby  last  year.  Mr.  Abrott's  mare 
Alsilke  has  a  colt  at  foot  by  Stillwell  this  year. 


There  is  not  a  four-year-old  stallion  anywhere  that 
has  a  low  mark,  whose  condition  is  any  nearer  per- 
fect than  Jim  Logan  (3)  2:05%  shows  this  year. 
There  is  not  a  spot  or  a  pimple  on  him,  his  legs  are 
as  clean  as  a  whistle  and  he  looks  fit  for  anything 
that  is  asked  of  him.  He  is  remarkably  sure  as  a 
si-e.  Jim  Logan  will  be  worked  some  this  fall  and 
1    )k  out  for  two  minutes  from  him  in  1911. 


The  breeders  of  California  who  send  their  trotting 
bred  mares  to  Del  Dudley's  stallion,  Palite,  will  be 
in  the  way  of  owning  trotters  that  will  he  in  the 
front  rank  when  they  are  ready  to  race.  Palite  is 
beyond  all  question  one  of  the  greatest  bred  horses 
in  America,  and  his  colts  show  speed  without  excep- 
tion. 


How  art  the  mighty  fallen!  There  is  not  an  entry 
from  the  Pacific  coast  in  the  early  closing  stakes  of 
either  Detroit  or  Grand  Rapids.  The  only  California 
bred  horse  named  in  any  of  these  stakes  is  C.  The 
Limit,  whose  owner,  G.  A.  Estabrook,  of  Denver,  has 
named  him  in  the  Chamber  of  Commerce  stake  at 
Detroit  and  the  2:14  pace  at  Grand  Rapids. 


The  California  Harness  Horse  and  Stock  Breeders' 
Association  sent  a  letter  to  the  State  Board  of 
Agriculture  this  week  requesting  tnat  the  date  of  the 
State  Fair  be  changed  so  as  not  to  conflict  with 
the  Portland  fair,  which  fair  had  selected  its  date 
several  weeks  before  the  California  State  Fair  dates 
were  named. 


The  famous  four-cornered  track  at  Terre  Haute 
is  to  be  cut  up  into  building  lots.  Like  so  many 
of  the  famous  mile  tracks,  built  years  ago  so  far  from 
the  city  limits  that  it  was  considered  quite  a  jour- 
ney to  reach  them,  it  must  now  be  abandoned  for 
training  and  racing  purposes  to  provide  homes  for 
the  denizens  of  a  growing  city. 


There  will  be  quite  a  crop  of  foals  by  Chas.  Derby 
next  year  in  California.  Messrs.  Meese  &  Abrott,  who 
sold  him  at  the  Pleasanton  sale  in  March,  bred  him 
to  seven  or  eight  mares  before  the  sale  and  he  was 
bred  to  eight  mares  at  $40  each  after  the  sale  and 
before  he  was  shipped  east.  Chas.  Derby  is  a  very 
sure  horse  and  nearly  every  mare  bred  to  him  this 
year  is  thought  to  be  safely  in  foal. 


The  Oakdale  Driving  Association  of  Oakdale,  Stan- 
islaus County,  California,  hes  been  incorporated.  The 
object  of  the  Association  is  to  improve  the  breed  of 
driving  horses,  to  give  exhibitions  and  to  award 
prizes.  The  corporation  is  capitalized  at  $10,000  di- 
vidid  into  400  shares  of  $25  each.  The  directors  for 
the  first  year  are  J.  B.  Stearns,  M.  A.  Lewis,  A.  L. 
Leitch,  J.  A.  Young  and  I.  B.  Thompson,  all  residents 
of  Oakdale. 


Mr.  E.  L.  Thompson  has  resigned  the  presidency 
of  the  Portland  Fair  and  Livestock  exposition  and 
Mr.  N.  C.  Maris,  editor  of  the  Rural  Spirit,  has  been 
chosen  in  his  stead.  Mr.  Thompson  said  that  his 
personal  affairs  were  too  pressing  to  admit  of  his 
giving  the  proper  attention  to  the  office  and  strongly 
recommended  Mr.  Maris  for  his  successor.  Mr. 
Maris'  knowledge  of  livestock  matters  particularly 
fit  him  for  the  position. 


John  Kitchen  Jr.,  wno  purchased  the  four-year-old 
mare  Georgie  Lecco  by  Lecco  dam  Martha  Fraziei 
by  Rustic,  at  the  Pleasanton  sale  in  March,  placed 
her  in  the  hands  of  Prof.  Anderson  of  Oakland  and 
she  has  learned  to  go  all  five  of  the  saddle  gaits.  She 
was  never  used  to  a  saddle  before  she  became  Mr. 
Kitchen's  property  but  was  a  very  apt  pupil  from  the 
first.  Her  present  owner  thinks  he  has  a  prize  in  this 
mare.  She  is  16.1,  a  coal  black,  and  a  very  hand- 
some individual. 


Trainer  Tom  Murphy  will  nave  in  his  stable  this 
season  the  champion  trotting  gelding,  Paderewski, 
who  last  year  trotted  the  three  fastest  heats  for  a 
gelding,  in  2:05%,  2:06%  and  2:05%.  He  will  also 
have  Margin  2:06%  and  Sterling  McKinney  2:06%. 
The  latter  has  been  a  tough  proposition  to  every 
trainer  who  has  had  him  and  ir  Murphy  can  train 
him  to  his  speed  limit  it  will  be  a  great  feather  in  his 
cap.    He  is  supposed  to  he  a  two-minute  possibility. 


Eclectic  11321,  full-brother  to  Arion  2:07%,  is  dead. 
He  was  twenty-four  years  old  and  has  one  trotter  in 
the  list.  Although  given  an  opportunity,  he  was  a 
failure  as  a  sire.  The  late  Wilfred  Page  paid  Palo 
Alto  Farm  a  very  large  price  for  Eclectic,  and  after 
keeping  him  on  his  breeding  farm  for  many  years, 
finally  consigned  him  to  one  of  the  Fasig-Tipton  sales 
about  ten  years  ago.  The  norse  brought  $125,  just 
about  what  it  cost  to  ship  him  across  the  country 
and  pay  the  expenses  of  the  sale. 


Mr.  E.  D.  Digges  of  Stockton  writes  us  that  the 
Stockton  track  is  fast  getting  into  shape  for  the 
Driving  Club  races  and  the  members  expect  to  have 
lots  of  sport  this  season,  as  they  have  a  number  of 
good  horses.  Mr.  P.  J.  Chalmers  recently  bought 
the  McAdrian  pacing  gelding  Bert  Kelly,  and  will 
prepare  him  for  a  low  mark  this  year.  Bert  Kelly 
is  now  four  years  old  and  has  a  three-year-old  trial 
of  2:19. 


Three  of  the  gratest  broodmares  in  California  have 
been  sent  to  the  court  of  Demonio  2:11%  on  the 
Rush  &  Haile  farm,  Suisun,  this  year.  Trix,  the  dam 
of  Mona  Wilkes  2:03%,  Moortrix  2:07%,  Aerolite  (3) 
2:11%  etc.,  Bee  Sterling,  the  dam  of  McFadyeu 
2:10%,  Freskarena  2:13%  and  others,  and  Effie  Lo- 
gan, dam  of  Sir  Albert  S.  2:03%,  Jim  Logan  (3) 
2:05%  etc.,  are  all  three  at  the  Suisun  Stock  Farm, 
and  Mr.  Haile  writes  that  they  hope  to  get  them  all 
safely  in  foal.  Trix  is  the  property  of  J.  W.  Mar- 
shall of  Dixon.  Bee  Sterling  is  owned  by  E.  D.  Dudley 
of  the  same  place,  while  Effie  Logan  belongs  to  J.  E. 
Montgomery,  of  Davis,  all  of  Solano  County. 


Mr.  C.  H.  McFeely  of  Chico  writes  that  his  mare 
Diana  by  Dialect  has  foaled  a  handsome  bay  filly 
by  Bon  Voyage.  Mr.  McFeely  has  this  filly  well 
staked. 


Mr.  F.  H.  Bume's  three  mares,  Wanda  2:14%, 
dam  of  The  Roman  2:09%,  Grace  Kaiser,  dam  of 
Coney  2:02,  and  Lady  Belle  Isle,  are  all  heavy  with 
foal  to  Bon  Voyage. 


Sidlette  by  Sidney  will  be  bred  to  Bon  Voyage 
again  this  year.  Sidlette  is  the  dam  of  the  very 
promising  three-year-old  filly  Bonnie  Lette  by  Bon 
Voyage,  that  Walter  Maben  has  in  his  stable  at  Los 
Angeles. 


Joe  Cuicello  worked  Mr.  A.  L.  Scott's  handsome 
three-year-old  Le  Voyage  by  Bon  Voyage  a  mile  in 
2:22%  at  San  Jose  last  week,  with  the  last  quarter 
in   32%   seconds. 


El  Volante  (3)  2:13%,  by  Zombro,  winner  of  last 
year's  Occident  Stake,  trotted  a  quarter  over  the 
old  Agricultural  track  at  Los  Angeles  last  week  in 
29%  seconds.  This  is  the  fastest  quarter  that  has 
been  shown  in  California  this  year,  and  we  think 
in  the  United  States,  by  either  trotter  or  pacer. 


Happy  Dentist  2:11%  by  Nutwood  Wilkes  is  one 
of  the  best  prospects  in  California  for  the  fast 
classes  on  the  Coast  this  year.  The  horsemen  who 
sit  in  the  stand  and  watch  the  work-outs  at  Pleas- 
anton all  rate  him  one  of  the  best  ever  seen  on 
the  track. 


If  you  want  a  good,  serviceable  horse,  or  a  pair 
of  them,  a  buggy,  a  surrey,  a  hack  or  a  four-horse 
brake,  attend  the  sale  of  the  stock  of  the  Fashion 
Stables  at  Sacramento  May  5th.  This  is  the  closing 
out  of  Chas.  W.  Paine's  Fashion  Stables,  one  of  the 
leading  livery  stables  in  Northern  California.  Mr. 
Paine  recently  sold  the  lot  on  which  the  stable 
stands  for  $90,000. 

The  average  daily  ration  fed  by  the  Great  West- 
ern Company  of  England  to  its  3,000  horses  is  re- 
ported bv  the  "Mark  Lane  Express'  to  be  about  7 
pounds  of  oats,  3  of  beans,  6  of  corn,  12.5  of  hay 
and  2  of  oat  straw,  making  altogether  a  little  over 
half  the  total  amount  concentrated  feed  and  some- 
what less  than  half  coarse  forage.  These  are  good 
horses,  well  cared  for  and  worked  on  heavy  vans. 

The  State  Board  of  Agriculture  met  on  Tuesday  of 
this  week  and  adopted  the  program  submitted  to 
them  by  the  speed  committee  without  change.  The 
program  was  printed  in  our  news  columns  last  week, 
and  will  be  found,  with  the  conditions  governing  the 
races,  in  our  advertising  columns  this  week.  The 
board  found  it  impossible  to  change  the  dates  of  the 
fair,  as  requested  by  the  California  Harness  Horse 
and   Stock   Breeders'   Association. 

In  a  series  of  experiments  in  Germany,  involving 
156  horses,  a  portion  of  the  grain  ration  of  oats  and 
of  oats  and  corn  was  replaced  by  potato  chips  and 
potato  flakes  combined  with  either  beans,  peanut 
meal  or  sunflower  seed  cake.  There  was  an  agree- 
ment in  all  cases  to  the  effect  that  one-third  of  the 
oats  could  be  profitably  exchanged  for  either  the 
chips  or  flakes  combined  with  a  protein  feed  with- 
out a  loss  of  live  weight  or  of  ability  to  work. 

Charles  W.  Paine,  the  popular  liveryman  of  Sac- 
ramento, and  one  of  the  most  active  and  energetic 
members  of  the  board  of  directors  of  tne  State  Fair, 
has  sold  his  property  on  K  street,  in  the  capital  city, 
and  will  sell  out  his  entire  stock  of  horses,  harness, 
buggies,  etc.,  at  auction  on  May  5th.  Fred  H.  Chase 
&  Co.,  to  have  charge  of  the  sale.  The  Fashion 
Stables  have  long  been  known  as  one  of  the  best- 
kept  livery  stables  in  the  State,  and  the  horses  and 
rigs  to  be  sold  are  all  in  fine  order  and  first-class  in 
every  way. 


Mr.  G.  B.  Stewart,  of  Spokane,  Washington,  passed 
through  San  Francisco  this  week  on  nis  way  home 
from  Los  Angeles,  where  he  has  spent  the  last  few 
months  having  fun  with  several  young  horses  he 
owns.  He  has  turned  them  all  out,  however,  and 
will  not  taite  them  up  again  until  fall.  Mr.  Stewart 
plans  to  see  the  opening  of  the  Eastern  racing  at 
Grand  Rapids  and  Detroit  and  may  attend  one  or  two 
other  meeting  before  he  gets  back.  He  says  the 
track  at  Arcadia,  to  which  the  Los  Angeles  trainers 
have  been  compelled  to  take  their  horses,  is  not  a 
real  good  training  track,  and  several  of  them  fear 
they  will  have  to  train  elsewhere  to  get  their  horses 
ready  for  racing  in  fast  company.  It  may  improve 
with  working,  however.  The  work  on  the  new  track 
in  Agricultural  Pane  is  to  be  rushed  so  that  the 
horses  will  probably  be  back  there  by  September. 


Three  hundred  stockholders  .attended  the  recent 
annual  meeting  of  the  American  Saddle  Horse  Breed- 
ers' Association  held  at  Louisville,  Ky.  The  follow- 
ing officers  were  elected:  President,  General  John 
B.  Castleman,  of  Louisville;  vice^resident,  Law- 
rence N.  Jones,  Louisville;  treasurer,  Harry  Weis- 
singer,  Louisville.  The  meeting  voted  to  let  the  pres- 
ent rules  on  registration  stand  until  next  January, 
when  new  rules  will  go  into  effect,  requiring  both  the 
dam  and  sire  to  be  registered  as  saddle  horses. 
The  association  was  reported  in  a  prosperous  con- 
dition financially.  The  next  meeting  of  the  associa- 
tion will  be  held  February  3,  1911,  two  months  earlier 
than  usual. 


Saturday,  April  23,  1910.] 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


OUR    LOS    ANGELES    LETTER. 


The    Trainers     Find     Arcadia     Track     Will     Be     Fast 
After  a    Little    More   Work. 

Los  Angeles,  April  19,  1910. 
The  trainers  and  their  horses  are  all  settled  com- 
fortably at  the  Santa  Anita  racetrack  and  don't 
seem  to  regret  their  old  tunibled-down  quarters  at 
Agricultural  Park,  and  the  horses  seem  benefited 
by  the  change  of  scene.  One  great  advantage  Ar- 
cadia has  over  the  old  place  is  the  excellent  oppor- 
tunity to  jog  and  exercise  horses  otherwise  than  on 
the  track;  there  are  miles  and  miles  of  first-rate 
country  roads,  many  of  them  shady,  where  a  ner- 
vous horse  is  not  exposed  to  city  sights  and  sounds, 
and  if  he  does  not  mind  the  ubiquitous  automobile 
he  has  nothing  to  disturb  his  serenity,  except  an 
occasional  load  of  hay.  The  track  is  a  great  deal 
better  than  I  expected  it  to  be  and  with  plenty  of 
water  and  constant  jogging  over  it  will  be  as  fast 
as  any.  Will  Durfee  tells  me  the  straight  side  is  as 
fast  now  as  the  last  quarter  of  the  old  track.  The 
turns  are  a  little  rough,  but  a  couple  of  more  trips 
with  the  scraper  will  remedy  that;  the  footing  is 
excellent,  if  anything  too  hard  without  lots  of  water, 
and  can  be  put  in  such  shape  with  but  little  trouble 
that  the  majority  of  horses  can  lower  their  marks 
over  it. 

The  stables  are  in  first-class  shape,  and  as  each 
section  of  stalls  has  a  ten-foot  hood  there  is  plenty 
of  chance  to  cool  a  horse  out  and  "do  him  up,"  even 
if  there  is  only  one  tree  on  the  grounds.  There  is 
no  lack  of  water  and  clear,  cool  water  at  that,  so 
that  about  all  the  requirements  of  a  racing  or  train- 
ing plant  are  fulfilled. 

If  the  new  track  at  Agricultural  Park  is  not  com- 
pleted in  time  for  a  fall  meeting,  the  Canfield  Stakes, 
the  California  Breeders'  Stake  and  the  Canfield- 
Clark  Stake  could  be  raced  off  there,  unless  the 
board  of  directors  prefer  accepting  an  offer  from 
some  track  up  north  to  incorporate  the  above  stakes 
in  the  program  of  its  race  meeting. 

The  Del  Coronado  filly  in  Walter  Maben's  string 
was  not  on  the  market  long.  After  Mr.  Stewart  re- 
signed his  claim  upon  her  and  before  A.  B.  Miller 
of  Rialto  could  be  got  on  the  'phone,  Mr.  Soutner- 
land,  who  owns  a  Bon  Voyage  colt  in  Maben's  stable, 
stepped  in  and  paid  the  $3,0u0  and  got  her.  Whether 
he  intends  campaigning  her  this  season  or  not  I  have 
not  heard,  but  if  he  does  there  will  be  another 
claimant  for  that  $10,000  2:12  class  at  Portland. 
This  filly  has  better  than  two-minute  speed  any  time 
she  turns  round,  and  with  it  as  level  a  head  and  as 
good  manners  in  company  as  any  old  campaigner. 
With  her  breeding  she  will  be  a  factor  to  be  con- 
sidered in  any  race  she  starts  in.  The  class  won't 
cut  any   figure. 

This  is  not  the  only  one  in  Maben's  barn  that  has 
better  than  two-minute  speed.  Mr.  C.  A.  Canfield's 
four-year-old  colt  El  Volante  stepped  a  quarter  over 
the  Agricultural  Park  track  the  day  before  Maben 
shipped  to  Arcadia  in  29%  seconds.  He  is  the  same 
age  as  the  Del  Coronado  filly. 

Clarence  Berry  is  getting  quite  a  stable  together 
in  anticipation  of  the  new  track  here,  and  Will  Dur- 
fee, who  has  his  horses  in  charge,  says  he  is  a 
better  matinee  teamster  than  his  brother,  Henry 
Berry,  as  he  does  not  hold  his  hands  so  high  that  it 
prevents  him  seeing  his  horse.  Now,  as  Hen  Berry 
is  the  best  matinee  driver  in  the  Los  Angeles  club 
I  he  says  so  himself,  and  he  ought  to  know),  his 
brother  must  be  a  erack-a-jack  if  Durfee  is  correct 
in  his  estimate;  at  all  events,  he  has  got  some  prom- 
ising material  to  work  with.  His  three-year-old  geld- 
ing Aviator  by  Avalon,  dam  Subito  by  Steinway,  nas 
only  been  converted  from  the  trot  in  the  last  six 
weeks,  and  has  paced  an  eighth  in  15%  seconds.  He 
is  a  full  brother  to  Blanche,  who  won  a  matinee  here 
this  season  in  better  than  2:20.  Mr.  Berry  has  also 
a  two-year-old  by  Del  Coronado  out  of  the  same  mare 
that  can  show  a  2:20  clip.  Subito  has  now  a  foal 
at  foot  by  Del  Coronado  and  has  been  bred  to  Carlo- 
kin  this  season.  Another  in  Mr.  Berry's  string  is 
Beatrice  Zombro  by  Zombro  out  of  the  dam  of  Copa 
de  Oro.  She  has  a  foal  a  week  old  by  Carlokin  that 
Durfee  claims  is  a  trotter  already,  without  a  day's 
handling,  and  it  certainly  is  a  blue-ribbon  baby. 

Four  of  the  get  of  Del  Coronado  have  been  sold 
within  the  last  three  weeks,  two  of  them  coming  two- 
year-olds,  for  $5,600.  That  is  certainly  a  pretty  good 
showing,  and  substantiates  A.  B.  Coxe's  judgment  in 
buying  the  horse  for  his  stock  farm  at  Paoli,  Pa., 
last  year. 

Durfee  is  working  the  big  bay  mare  he  bought 
out  East  the  year  before  last,  by  Axtell,  dam  by 
Expedition,  and  seems  to  think  well  of  her.  She  is 
a  good-looking  thing  and  not  unlike  Copa  de  Oro 
in  color  and  style.  She  has  been,  or  will  be,  bred  to 
Carlokin  this  year. 

C.  A.  Canfield's  two-year-old  Charlie  A.  C,  by 
Walter  Barker,  paced  a  mile  last  week  in  2:22.  This 
is  the  only  pacer  Walter  Barker  ever  sired,  and 
every  one  of  the  others  can  trot  fast  and  are  all 
handsome  and  big  and  with  the  best  of  dispositions. 
James  S.  Stewart  has  surely  had  his  share  of 
troubles  this  spring,  owing  to  distemper  among  his 
colts,  but  fortunately  he  is  a  philosopher  and  worry 
rolls  off  him  like  water  off  a  duck's  back.  At  pres- 
ent Atlantic  Fleet,  W.  A.  Glascock's  two-year-old 
pacer,  is  sick  with  it,  but  is  doing  nicely  and  will 
be  all  right  again  soon.  This  is  the  youngster  that 
worked  a  quarter  in  31%  seconds  a  short  time  ago. 
Glascock's  other  stake  entry,  Del  Murray,  has  cam- 
pletely  recovered  from  the  same  disease,  and  is 
being  jogged.  Buster,  the  two-year-old  by  Zolock, 
belonging    to    Stewart    himself,    that    was    about    as 


sick  as  a  colt  could  be  and  pull  through  all  sound, 
is  as  good  as  ever  and  is  taking  his  work  regularly. 
John  Nickerson  did  not  send  his  filly  Ethel  G.  to 
Arcadia,  hut  is  jogging  her  on  the  road,  for  she  is 
an  ideal  road  mare,  afraid  of  nothing  and  as  nice  in 
the  stable  as  in  harness.  In  fact,  he  and  Nickerson 
Jr.  are  making  such  a  pet  of  her  in  their  private 
stable,  in  the  rear  of  their  residence,  that  it  won't 
be  long  before  she  is  admitted  to  the  home,  with 
the  fox  terrier,  the  English  bulldog  and  the  rest  of 
the  tamily.  The  Nickerson  automobile  is  not  as 
much  in  evidence  as  it  was  a  couple  of  weeKs  ago, 
and  the  polish  of  the  brass  work  seems  to  have  been 
transferred  to  Ethel  G.'s  coat. 

JAMES. 


MORE    STALLS    AT    SAN    JOSE. 


Writing  under  date  of  April  20th,  Ray  Mead,  pro- 
prietor of  the  San  Jose  Driving  Park,  states  that 
everything  is  progressing  satisfactorily  toward  the 
holding  of  the  Breeders'  meeting  there  this  summer. 

Mr.  Mead  states  that  there  will  be  one  day  of 
racing  at  the  track  on  May  11th,  during  the  cele- 
bration there  (the  Rose  Carnival).  The  program 
will  consist  of  two  purse  races  of  good  value,  two 
matinee  races  and  one  match  race  lor  $100  a  side, 
for  which  the  money  is  up  and  the  horses  in  train- 
ing; there  will  also  be  one  running  race  and  a 
vacquero  race.  The  entire  program  with  the  classes 
specified  will  be  ready  for  publication  in  next  week's 
Breeder  and  Sportsman.  Mr.  Mead  adds:  "I  have 
just  completed  fifty  new  stalls,  started  a  couple  of 
weeks  ago,  which  makes  a  total  of  155,  and  all 
are  occupied.  I  have  a  stand  completed  with  a  seat- 
ing capacity  of  3,500  people.  The  high  board  fence, 
enclosing  the  entire  grounds,  will  be  completed 
within  two  weeks  in  readiness  for  the  Rose  Carnival 
ce'ebration  of  May  lltn  to  15th,  which  will  hold 
three  days  of  automobile  races  and  aviation  flights 
right  here,  at  which  time  special  trains  from  all 
directions  will  land  their  passengers  on  these 
grounds;  arrangements  to  this  effect  having  been 
completed  yesterday  with  the  officials  of  the  South- 
ern Pacific  Company." 


During  the  past  week  another  high-class  Amer- 
ican trotting  stallion  was  sold  to  the  foreigners  to 
carve  his  destiny  on  the  tracks  of  continental  Eu- 
rope. This  time  it  is  Sir  Todd,  considered  by  many 
competent  horsemen  the  very  best  individual  son  of 
Todd,  not  barring  Cochato  (3)  2:11%.  Sir  Todd 
is  a  beautiful  type  of  the  trotting  stallion,  standing 
16  hands  tall,  without  a  weak  point  in  his  composi- 
tion, a  solid  bay  and  a  horse  that  is  believed  to  be 
capable  of  trotting  a  mile  better  than  2:08  this  year. 
Last  fall,  while  owned  by  McMora  &  xvelley,  of  Bos- 
ton, and  in  the  training  stable  of  Bob  Proctor,  he 
stepped  a  mile  over  the  Readville  plant  in  2:10% 
well  within  himself,  which  made  him  look  like  a 
trotter  of  much  class.  He  has  been  used  some  in 
the  stud  and  his  produce  are  exceptionally  good 
colts  with  a  lot  of  step  on  the  trot.  Sir  Todd  was 
bred  bv  Hon.  J.  M.  Johnson,  and  as  his  name  would 
implv  is  a  son  of  the  late  Todd,  dam  Kate  Brooks 
(dani  of  Larabie  the  Great  (3)  2:12%)  by  Adalbrino 
2646.  The  consideration  is  reported  as  $10,000  and 
he  is  looked  upon  as  an  exceptionally  cheap  horse. 


FRA  ELBERTUS  ON  THE  AUTOMOBILE. 


Elbert  Hubbard  who  edits  a  monthly  magazine 
called  The  Fra,  a  sort  of  companionpiece  to  his 
little  pamphlet  so  well  known  as  The  Philistine, 
recently  published  the  following  sermon  on  the 
automobile: 

"  'We  live,'  says  William  Howard  Taft  'in  the  age 
of  the  automobile,'  and  what  Ubill  means  is  that  we 
live  at  a  time  when  there  is  a  hot  desire  to  get  there 
quick,  regardless  of  expense,  with  a  contempt  for 
risks  and  a  certain  indifference  to  the  rights  of  other 
people.    We  live  in  the  age  of  the  automobile. 

"The  amount  of  money  invested  in  America  in 
automobiles  and  automobile  factories  and  machinery 
for  making  automobiles  is  over  five  hundred  million 
dollars.  Nearly  a  million  men  are  employed  in  car- 
ing for,  running,  making  and  selling  'machines.'  A 
peculiar  thing  about  an  auto  is  the  brevity  of  its 
life.  Woman's  love  does  not  compare.  Machines 
three  years  old  are  out  of  date,  and  practically  junk. 
Buy  a  machine,  and  run  it  around  the  block  once, 
and  it  is  a  second-hand  proposition.  If  it  cost  you 
three  thousand  dollars,  you  have  knocked  a  thou- 
sand off  its  value. 

"Second-hand  automobiles  carry  with  them  a  sort 
of  stigma  or  disgrace,  like  unto  the  wearing  of  sec- 
ond-hand clothes.  To  own  an  'ice-wagon'  is  to  in- 
vite social  ostracism  and  place  your  commercial 
rating  in  jeopardy.  If  some  one  has  discarded  a 
thing  and  you  have  taken  it  up,  why,  then  you  have 
taken  up  the  thing  which  some  one  has  discarded. 
In  Italy  there  are  people  who  pick  up  cigar  stumps 
as  a  business.  In  Naples,  I  have  seen  a  man  smok- 
ing a  cigar  followed  by  women  and  children,  ambu- 
lance chasers  in  embryo  awaiting  the  psychological 
moment  when  the  man  would  throw  away  the  snipe. 
Then  there  was  a  fight  for  the  spoils.  No  one  in 
America  has  sunk  to  so  low  a  stratum  as  that. 

"And  no  matter  how  high  prices  go,  white  folks 
who  live  under  the  Stars  and  Stripes  will  not  eat 
victuals  that  have  come  from  some  one  else's  table — 
if  they  know  it.  Minced  ham  and  beef-stew  at  a 
restaurant  are  tabu,  unless  brought  on  under  a 
French   name,   or   are   vouched   for  -  by  a   man   who 


can  prove  an  alabi.  And  in  this  automobile  business 
we  get  to  the  end  of  the  limit  in  the  matter  of  pride. 
Imagine  a  young  married  man  buying  a  second-hand 
machine  for  his  tootsie's  use?  Wouldn't  she  shed 
hot,  blinding  tears  at  the  thought?  What  the  John- 
sons would  say!  So  with  our  gasoline  there  is  al- 
ways  mixed  a  deal  of  pride,  and  this  pride  is  one 
of  the  worst  features  in  the  whole  auto  business. 

"Probably  half  of  the  folks  who  own  autos  have 
no  moral  right  to  do  so.  In  the  main  it  is  a  luxury, 
and  in  the  case  of  an  owner  with  an  income  less  than 
five  thousand  a  year,  it  is  an  extravagance.  The 
auto  is,  for  the  most  part,  a  plaything.  The  people 
who  ride  in  them  are  not  going  anywhere — they  have 
been — and  they  haven't  anything  to  do  when  they 
get  there.  The  speed  is  fatuous,  and  the  errand 
artificial,  the  pomp  and  seriousness  farcical.  The 
autos  of  this  country  are  costing  us  as  much  as  that 
fat  poodle,  the  navy — a  million  dollars  a  day.  This 
was  about  the  cost  of  our  Civil  War,  from  start  to 
finish.  The  value  of  a  thing  is  in  direct  ratio  to  its 
productive  power.  That  which  pays  six  per  cent 
clear,  we  call  a  good  investment.  But  you  must 
figure  on  overhead   fixed   enlarges,   and   depreciation. 

"There  is  only  one  thing  in  the  world  that  is  so 
costly  to  maintain,  and  is  subject  to  so  rapid  dete- 
rioration as  an  auto  and  that  is  a  man-of-war.  To 
repair  an  auto  that  is  once  'smashed  up'  is  an  im- 
possibility. I  saw  a  limousine  hit  by  a  street  car  in 
New  York  last  week.  The  owner  took  the  cushions, 
and  then  gave  a  drayman  five  dollars  to  carry  the 
twisted,  bent  and  broken  thing  away  and  dump  it. 

"You  can  build  a  new  battleship  as  cheaply  as 
you  can  raise  and  repair  the  Maine.  But,  say  our 
friends,  battleships  belong  to  nations,  and  autos  to 
individuals — your  comparison  is  not  fair.  Well,  take 
steam  yachts,  then.  The  auto  is  the  steam  yacht  of 
the  middle  class.  Its  productive  power  is  a  hypothe- 
sis, and  often  a  barren  ideality.  That  recreation  is 
valuable  and  has  its  use,  we  will  admit.  The  auto 
prevents  introspection,  and  gives  its  occupants  a 
fine  ration  of  fresh  air.  The  management  of  one  is 
a  pleasing  puzzle,  and  to  feel  all  this  power  at  your 
finger  tips  is  a  great  stimulus.  It  breeds  alertness 
of  eye  and  ear,  gives  much  dexterity,  accelerates  the 
heart's  action,  and  also  I  believe,  promotes  the  cause 
of  temperance,  since  we  know  that  only  a  perfectly 
sober  man  can  run  one,  without  terrific  risk.  The 
chauffeur  who  drinks  has  already  lost  his  job. 

"And  surely  the  world  needs  recreation  and  it 
needs  fresh  air.  Also,  man  is  made  to  migrate,  and 
the  act  of  moving  around  is  natural  and  right.  So 
far,  so  good.  But  my  plea  is  that  a  vast  number  of 
people  are  buying  machines  who  can't  afford  them. 
To  mortgage  a  home  in  order  to  buy  an  auto  is  de- 
liberate lunacy.  To  keep  out  of  debt  is  quite  as 
necessary  as  to  travel  far  and  fast,  kick  up  a  hell  of 
a  dust,  and  make  a  had  smell.  The  peace  that 
comes  from  knowing  you  can  meet  your  obligations 
is  something  you  can  not  afford  to  trade  in  on  the 
price  of  a  machine.  The  burden  of  debt  and  expense 
may  kill  you.     Go  slow!     Also,  keep  to  the  right! 

"If  you  haven't  a  machine,  you  can  walk.  The 
Open  Road  is  yours.  Sit  on  the  bankside  and  watch 
them  fly  past  and  feel  sorry  for  the  occupants  who 
go  so  swift  that  they  see  little  or  nothing;  and 
who  perhaps  have  stood  off  the  butcher,  the  baker 
and  the  grocer  in  order  to  open  up  their  social  cut- 
off and  cultivate  that  stony  stare  of  non-recognition 
and  conscious  superiority.  The  autoist  does  not 
love  Nature — his  bent  is  mechanical;  his  fad  is 
wheels — motion  has  infatuated  him.  You  can  think 
of  daisies,  butterflies,  trees  and  birds.  He  thinks 
of  crankshafts,  carbureters,  spark  plugs  and  non- 
skidding,  anti-skidoo  appliances.  The  Law  of  Com- 
pensation exists.  You  own  the  landscape — he  has 
only  a  right  of  way.  Honk  honk!  Keep  to  the 
right,  you  lobster! 

"And  the  argument  is  this:  The  automobile  is  a 
non-productive,  fixed — damnably  fixed — investment. 
The  money  you  put  there  is  there  to  stay.  If  you 
can  afford  it,  invest,  but  if  you  can't,  don't.  Punch's 
advice  to  the  man  about  to  wed,  can  safely  be  given 
to  the  man  about  to  buy  a  machine.  Altogether, 
this  country  has  got  to  take  a  pace  that  is  a  little 
more  moderate,  else  not  only  the  rural  constable 
but  God  will  get  us  by  the  scruff.  The  tremendous 
non-productive  investment  in  automobiles  has  got 
to  be  paid  for  in  some  way,  possibly  in  explosive 
sobs  and  gobs.  What  that  shape  will  be  no  man  can 
say,  but  the  fact  is,  this  country  is  pretty  nearly 
benzine-buggy    bughouse." 

o 

BE  READY  TO  CURE  HORSE  AILMENTS. 


A  horse  owner  should  determine  to  be  his  own  vet- 
erinary, at  least  in  the  ordinary  cases.  Little  things 
happen  too  frequently  to  horses  to  be  all  the  time  de- 
pending on  others.  In  this  connection,  we  want  to 
commend  to  our  readers  an  excellent  little  book  called 
"A  Treatise  on  the  Horse  and  his  Diseases."  This  book 
and  Kendall's  Spavin  Cure  ought  always  go  together. 
The  book  is  a  wonderful  little  compendium  of  horse 
knowledge.  It  gives  symptoms,  describes  diseases, 
suggests  proper  treatment.  In  very  many  cases  Ken- 
dall's Spavin  Cure  is  the  only  remedy  needed.  The 
book  can  be  had  free  at  the  drug  store  where  Kendall's 
Spavin  Cure  is  sold  or  it  may  be  secured  by  writing 
to  the  B.  J.  Kendall  Company  at  Enosburg  Falls,  Ver- 
mont, if  you  enclose  a  two-cent  stamp  to  pay  the 
postage. 


WEST  SIDE  MILLING  CO. 
MASSILLON,  OHIO,  U.   S.  A..  Jan.   30,   1910. 
Troy  Chemical   Co.,   Binghamton,   N.   Y. : — 

Some  time  ago  we  received  a  bottle  of  "Save-the- 
Horse"  and  used  same  on  the  trotting  mare  Susie 
Burns  to  remove  an  enlargement  she  received  by  hit- 
ting her  knee  in  a  race  last  spring,  and  wish  to  state 
that  the  remedy  has  done  its  work,  the  enlargement 
is  removed  and  her  legs  are  perfectly  clean.  We  now 
have  a  horse,  etc.     Very  truly, 

WEST    SIDE    MILLING    CO. 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  April  23, 1910. 


WHY    TROTTERS    SELL     HIGH     IN     AUSTRALIA. 


[By  Wm.  G.  Layng.] 

In  the  last  issue  of  the  "Breeder  and  Sportsman" 
there  appeared  a  notice  of  the  first  auction  sale  of 
trotting  stock  from  Messrs.  Tye  Bros.'  Allendale 
Stock  Farm,  which  took  place  at  Mentone,  near  Mel- 
bourne, Australia,  March  3d.  The  amount  received 
for  the  seventy-three  head  being  $43,900 — an  average 
of  $601!  This  surpasses  any  sale  held  in  the  United 
States  for  many  years  and  demonstrates  clearly  that 
the  demand  for  choicely-bred  American  trotting 
horses  in  Australasia  is  remarkably  good,  and  that 
the  interest  in  the  light  harness  horse  industry  there 
is  awakening  to  a  point  which  might  almost  be 
termed  a  "craze."  Mr.  Andrew  Robertson,  the  genial 
superintendent  of  this,  the  leading  stock  farm  in  the 
"Land  of  the  Southern  Cross,"  is  an  ardent  student 
of  bloodlines  and  is  as  wrell  posted  on  the  merits  of 
the  leading  trotting  families  in  America  as  anyone  I 
ever  met,  and,  as  a  judge  of  conformation,  is  recog- 
nized as  an  authority.  He  has  devoted  the  better 
part  of  his  life  to  the  trotters  and  is  thoroughly 
conversant  with  this  entrancing  industry  in  every 
branch.  He  made  two  trips  to  America,  the  first  one 
in  1904,  when  he  brought  over  a  few  stallions  and 
mares  to  New  Zealand.  In  1905  he  left  New  Zealand 
for  Australia  to  take  charge  of  the  Allendale  farm, 
and  in  190S  made  his  second  trip,  this  time  to  Cali- 
fornia, where  he  purchased  a  number  of  very  choicely 
bred  trotting  stallions,  mares,  colts  and  fillies.  Upon 
his  arrival  in  Australia  all  the  youngsters  capable  of 
being  worked  were  placed  in  charge  of  his  brother 
Lou,  one  of  the  best  trainers  and  reinsmen  in  Aus- 
tralasia, and  several  of  the  young  stallions  not  in 
training  were  sold  at  good  prices.  Many  of  the 
broodmares  were  in  foal  and,  as  soon  after  foaling 
time  as  possible,  these  were  bred  to  Abby  Bells  38584 
(son  of  Bow  Bells  2:19%  and  Russia,  sister  to  Maud 
S.  2:08%) ;  Marvin  Wilkes  2:12%  ison  of  Don  Marvin 
2:22%,  and  Nora  S.  by  Sable  Wilkes  2:18),  and  Hal 
Zolock  (a  son  of  Zolock  2:05%,  and  Belle  Pointer  by 
Sky  Pointer  34567). 

Owing  to  the  many  inquiries  last  year  for  prices 
for  the  mares,  colts  and  fillies  on  this  farm  it  was 
decided  to  sell  them  by  public  auction,  and  as  soon 
as  the  date  was  agreed  upon  Superintendent  Robert- 
son compiled  a  sale  catalogue  which  was  a  revelation 
to  the  farmers  and  trotting  horsemen  of  Australasia. 
It  was  so  complete  and  comprehensive  that  a  mere 
perusal  of  its  pages  created  a  desire  in  the  minds  of 
the  readers  to  own  some  of  those  listed.  The  sale 
was  very  extensively  advertised  in  the  leading  news- 
papers and  agricultural  papers  of  the  Dominion  and 
as  a  result  over  600  people  assembled  there  from  all 
parts  of  Australia,  Tasmania  and  New  Zealand.  Bid- 
ding was  lively;  the  total  amount  received  proved  it 
was  an  overwhelming  success  in  every  way.  Nearly 
all  that  were  sold  were  shipped  away  from  Melbourne 
and  will  find  homes  where  standard  bred  trotters 
have  heretofore  been  almost  unknown.  This  sale, 
therefore,  will  be  exceedingly  beneficial  to  the  indus- 
try and  arouse  an  interest  in  light  harness  horses 
that  has  been  nearly  dormant. 

It  was  a  noticeable  fact,  however,  that  very  few 
buyers  were  there  from  the  South  Island  of  New 
Zealand,  the  principal  cities  therein  being  Christ- 
church,  Dunedin  and  Westport,  but  several  buyers 
came  from  Auckland,  Wellington  and  Hastings  in  tie 
North  Island  of  New  Zealand.  I  can  only  account  for 
the  fact  that  so  few  horsemen  from  Christchurch 
attended,  because  of  there  being  a  goodly  number  of 
trotting  bred  horses  there  at  present,  and,  as  that 
city  is  recognized  as  the  "cradle  of  the  industry," 
where  the  greatest  interest  is  taken  in  the  breeding 
and  development  of  trotters  and  pacers,  no  doubt 
owners  did  not  care  to  make  the  journey  of  :  '00  miles 
to  add  to  their  rapidly  increasing  ranks  of  trotters 
and  pacers. 

This  beautifully  situated  city  of  Christchurch  was 
the  first  city  of  prominence  in  New  Zealand  to  attract 
the  attention  of  horsemen  throughout  Australasia, 
because  in  and  around  it  were  located  the  first 
consignments  of  really  high-class  American-bred  trot- 
ters that  ever  crossed  the  Pacific  ocean.  In  1882 
Robert  Wilkin  left  Christchurch  for  Kentucky,  and 
the  following  year  he  arrived  home  safely  with  a 
number  of  young  stallions  and  mares  that  have  since 
proven  famous  as  the  foundation  stock  of  the  best 
horses  in  that  part  of  the  world.  Farmers  and  horse 
breeders  then  became  deeply  interested,  race  tracks 
of  every  size  and  shape  were  built,  racing  associa- 
tions were  formed  and  the  germs  of  the  trotting  horse 
fever  were  absorbed  by  men  in  every  condition  of 
life  as  they  saw  how  naturally  the  youngsters  by  the 
American  sires  trotted.  That  year,  18S2,  will  also  be 
remembered  as  the  one  in  which  John  Kerr  brought 
the  Hambletonian  stallion  Irvington  to  Christchurch. 
Wm.  Corbitt  of  San  Mateo,  California,  purchased  this 
horse  and  his  full  brother  Arthurton  in  the  East,  and, 
after  trying  him  in  the  stud,  found  that,  unlike 
Arthurton,  he  was  not  a  sure  foal  getter,  and,  when 
this  New  Zealand  horseman  came,  he  lost  no  time  in 
selling  the  stallion  for  a  long  price.  Childe  Harold 
also  came  to  Australia  in  1SS2;  he  was  by  Harold  413. 
out  of  Young  Portia  by  Mambrino  Chief  11,  and  bred 
to  Colonial  mares  his  progeny  "astonished  the  na- 
tives," in  fact,  his  influence  upon  the  trotting  horse 
industry  was  of  untold  benefit  and  his  name  might 
well  be  placed  in  the  highest  niche  in  the  temple  of 
Australian  equine  fame.  The  advantages  of  having 
colts  and  fillies  tracing  to  Hambletonian  10  and 
Mambrino  Chief  have  been  everywhere  in  the  Col- 
onies recognized  since  the  landing  of  these  importa- 
tions in  18S2  and  the  widespread  interest  and  splen- 
did results  obtained    at    this    recent    sale    may    be 


attributed  to  the  fame  achieved  in  races  by  their 
descendants. 

I  received  by  the  last  mail  a  copy  of  Volume  2  of 
the  New  Zealand  Trotting  Stud  Book,  for  which  I  am 
deeply  indebted  to  Mr.  Ronald  O.  Duncan  of  Christ- 
church, one  of  the  leading  New  Zealand  trotting  horse 
enthusiasts  and  owner  of  many  good  ones.  From  this 
book  I  gleaned  many  facts  which  tend  to  show  why 
well-bred  American-bred  trotters  bring  such  high 
prices,  and  why  it  was  that  there  was  such  spirited 
bidding  for  the  choicest  offerings  at  the  Allendale 
sale.  All  the  holders  of  champion  records — trotting 
and  pacing — in  Australasia  trace  directly  to  the  horses 
imported  from  the  United  States.  In  only  a  few 
instances  is  there  a  blending  of  Colonial  blood,  and 
then  it  is  of  the  plastic  thoroughbred  order.  Let  us 
see  what  these  early  imported  horses  and  mares  were. 
Mr.  Robert  Wilkin,  on  his  visit  to  Kentucky,  bought 
Berlin  374,  by  Woodford  Mambrino  2:21%,  out  of 
Sue  Dudley  by  Edwin  Forrest  49.  consequently  a  full 
brother  to  Grosjean  2:19  and  Mambrino  Dudley  2:22; 
Blackwood  Abdallah  404S,  by  Homer,  out  of  a  mare 
by  Blackwood  74 ;  Vancleve  by  Harold,  out  of  Vassar 
by  Belmont  64;  second  dam  Venus,  by  American  Star 
14;  and  the  great  broodmares  Jeannie  Tracey  by  Tom 
Stamps  1733  (son  of  Abdallah  Pilot  70S  and  Queen 
Dido,  dam  of  the  great  Red  Wilkes),  out  of  a  mare 
by  Bourbon  Chief;  Fanny  Belle  by  Mambrino  King 
1279,  out  of  Fanny  Cloud  (dam  of  Kentucky  10302) 
by  Flying  Cloud,  etc.;  Messenger  Maid  by  Messenger 
Chief  1825,  by  Abdallah  Pilot  70S,  dam  by  Davy 
Crockett  Jr.;  Queen  Emma  by  Erie  out  of  Sue  Dudley 
by  Tom  Dudley,  and  Woodburn  Maid,  by  Sterling  (son 
of  Merchant  599  by  Belmont  64),  dam  Brown  Bread 
(dam  of  Cracker  Boy  2:27).  When  these  mares  were 
bred  to  the  sires  Mr.  Wilkins  imported,  the  foals 
showed  such  natural  speed  that  other  horsemen  be- 
came convinced  that  it  would  pay  them  to  buy  more 
of  that  kind,  so  orders  w-ere  sent  for  consignments 
from  Kentucky  and  California,  and  many  were  pur- 
chased from  Rancho  del  Paso,  Palo  Alto,  Pleasanton 
Stock  Farm,  Oakwood  Park  Stock  Farm,  Rancho 
Resaca,  H.  W.  Seale's  farm  at  Mayfield,  By  Holly's 
farm  near  Vallejo,  Aptos  Stock  Farm,  Rosedale  Stock 
Farm,  and  from  several  small  breeders  who  had 
brought  the  merits  of  their  horses  to  the  attention  of 
the  New  Zealand  horse  buyers  through  advertise- 
ments in  the  turf  journals.  With  such  an  influx  of 
good  material  there  were  more  fast  trotters  and 
pacers  in  New  Zealand  than  in  Australia  at  the  time 
Mr.  Robertson  imported  his  choice  selection  two 
years  ago.  In  Australia,  there  were  several  good 
stallions,  viz:  Childe  Harold  and  his  son  Osterley 
2:25,  Honesty  2:25%,  Owyhee  (4)  2:11,  Abbey  Bells 
and  some  sons  of  Rothschild  by  Childe  Harold, 
but  there  was  a  great  lack  of  choice  standard  bred 
broodmares;  this,  in  a  measure,  has  been  supplied 
by  those  enterprising  breeders,  the  Messrs.  Tye 
Brothers  of  Melbourne.  The  reputation  of  that  per- 
fectly gaited  Australian  trotting  champion  gelding 
Fritz  2:13,  by  Vancleve  out  of  Franklin  by  Berlin 
374,  is  based  on  performances  that,  even  to  an  Amer- 
ican horseman,  must  appear  almost  incredible.  It 
was  to  this  gelding's  game  racing  that  attention  was 
first  attracted  to  the  merits  of  standard-bred  trot- 
ting sires  and  dams  as  producers  of  racehorses. 
Emulator  2:  IS  4-5  holds  the  stallion  record  and  he 
was  by  Osterley,  he  by  Child  Harold  out  of  Belle 
Briggs  (dam  of  Rothschild,  the  greatest  of  all  Aus- 
tralian sires)  by  Jm  Lick  (trial  2:27)  by  Homer, 
he  by  Hambletonian  10,  but  of  a  mare  by  New  York 
Rattler;  second  dam  by  Imported  Consternation,  sire 
of  the  third  dam  of  Alierton  2:09%,  Jay  Bird's  great- 
est speed  siring  son.  Jim  Lick's  dam,  so  Mr.  Hen- 
drickson,  his  owner,  informed  me,  was  called  The 
Springer  mare,  a  dark  gray  trotter  by  a  Messenger 
horse,  owned  by  a  Mr.  Cranston  near  Mt.  Holly, 
New  Jersey;  she  was  the  dam  of  that  beautiful  white 
mare  Twilight  2:27  that  created  so  much  enthusiasm 
and  praise  by  her  beauty,  style  and  perfect  trotting 
action  at  the  Belmont  track  in  Philadelphia  during 
the  Centennial  year,  1S76,  when  this  track  was  first 
thrown  open  to  the  public.  Jim  Lick  was  a  gray 
stallion  with  remarkably  good  action,  but  was  in- 
jured and  thrown  out  of  training  before  he  could 
make  a  record.  Belle  Briggs  was  out  of  a  mare  by 
the  great  John  Nelson  1S7,  and  her  second  dam  was 
by  Imported  Glencoe.  Is  it  any  wonder  that  Roths- 
child and  Osterley  became  great  sires?  But  I  am 
digressing.  The  fastest  trotting  mare  in  New 
Zealand  was  Jessie  Palm  2:18,  and  she  also  holds 
the  tw7o  mile  record  for  mares — 1:43  2-5,  she  was 
by  this  horse  Rothschild,  out  of  Messenger  Maid, 
by  Messenger  Chief  1S25.  Blackchild  holder  of  the 
two  mile  stallion  record  4:41  was  also  by  Rothschild, 
out  of  Tennessee  by  Blackwood  Abdallah  404S.  Al- 
bertorious,  another  stallion,  has  the  same  record, 
4:41,  and  he  was  by  Albert  Victor  (son  of  Albert 
W.  2:20  and  Victorine  by  Echo)  out  of  Dulce  by  New- 
land's  Hambletonian,  a  son  of  Speculation.  Osterley 
2:25,  full  brother  to  Rothschild,  holds  the  three  mile 
record  7:30%.  The  holder  of  the  four  mile  trotting 
record  is  a  horse  called  Specification,  a  son  of  Con- 
tractor 10S5,  out  of  a  Colonial  half  thoroughbred 
mare  called  Katie  Merryhawk,  his  record  being 
10:47.  Colt  racing  is  only  a  recent  innovation  and 
the  Allendale  Stock  Farm  loomed  up  to  the  front  by 
producing  Grattan  Bells  by  Abby  Bells  3S5S4  as  the 
champion  two-year-old  trotter  of  Australasia  2.29%. 

Let  us  see  what  the  holders  of  the  champion  pac- 
ing records  are  descended  from:  Delavan  Chimes  by 
Abby  Bells  holds  the  two-year-old  record  for  Aus- 
tralia 2:26%  and  Laughing  Bells  holds  the  record 
for  Australia  as  a  pacing  two-year-old  filly  2:29  2-5. 
The  fastest  pacer  in  New  Zealand  was  Ribbonwood 
2:09,   he  also  holds  the   race   record  for  two  miles 


4:43  4-5.  He  was  sired  by  Wildwood,  a  Palo  Alto 
bred  stallion,  being  by  Good  Gift  (sire  of  Prince  Gift 
2:12,  etc)  out  of  Amlet  by  Fallis  2:23,  second  dam 
Alameda  by  Langford;  third  dam  Lady  Bell 
Igrandam  of  Rowena  2:17%,  etc.)  by  Williamson's 
Belmont;  fourth  dam  Puss,  a  noted  producer,  by 
Lance,  son  of  American  Eclipse.  Good  Gift  was  by 
Electioneer  out  of  Miss  Gift  by  Wildidle,  the  great 
four  mile  race  horse;  second  dam  Kate  Gift,  by 
Lodi,  etc.  Ribbonwood's  dam  was  by  Young  Irving- 
ton,  he  by  Irvington  by  Hambletonian  10.  Sal  Tasker 
holds  the  champion  record  for  mares  2:16.  She  also 
paced  in  2:20  (flying  start)  as  a  two-year-old,  and  is 
owned  by  Mrs.  R.  O.  Duncan.  Sal  Tasker's  sire  was 
Rothschild  and  she  is  out  of  Jessie  by  Boston,  a 
Colonial-bred  trotter.  Myositis  2:15  2-5  (under  sad- 
dle in  a  race)  was  by  Huon  (a  son  of  Hamlin's  Al- 
mont  Jr.)  out  of  Georgina  by  Lincoln  Yet,  a  son  of 
Irvington.  The  two  mile  record  4:32%  is  held  by 
Almont  who  also  paced  three  miles  in  6:50.  Almont 
was  sired  by  Rothschild  out  of  Puella  by  Berlin  374; 
second  dam  Woodburn  Maid  by  Sterling  (son  of  Mer- 
chant 599) — strictly  American  bred.  There  is  an- 
other great  pacer,  the  best  in  Australia,  called  Dan 
Patch,  he  has  a  mark  of  2:10.  He  is  also  by  Rotb 
schild  out  of  Rauhine  by  Prince  Bismark,  another 
son  of  Berlin  374.  Hence  by  the  records  these  cham- 
pions are  all  related  to  Hambletonian  10. 

While  these  records  may  seem  somewhat  "slow"  to 
those  who  attend  our  races,  there  are  conditions 
surrounding  the  racing  in  that  far  off  land  under 
which  it  is  doubtful  if  many  of  our  best  horses  could 
do  better.  In  the  first  place  nearly  all  horses  are 
trained  on  little  tracks  from  a  half  to  three-quarters 
of  a  mile  in  circumference,  some  of  these  tracks  are 
square  with  the  corners  "rounded  off  a  little."  They 
are  soft,  and  usually  laid  out  in  a  field  at  a  very 
small  expense,  where  a  watering  cart,  a  roller,  or 
drag  is  seldom  used.  I  have  seen  the  little  track 
which  Ribbonwood  was  trained  upon  and  I  do  not 
know  of  one  in  California  as  rough,  heavy  and  un- 
even. The  horses  are  "roaded"  from  these  poor 
training  grounds  to  the  race  track  on  the  morning  of 
the  race  meeting,  perhaps  the  distance  is  five  miles. 
Then,  at  the  conclusion  of  the  races  (which  are  in 
a  majority  of  cases  held  on  a  grass  track,  rough, 
uneven,  full  of  holes  and  perfectly  flat  on  the  turns) 
the  horses  with  their  "tack"  are  either  ridden  or 
driven  home.  All  trotters  and  pacers  are  ridden  in 
races  as  well  as  driven  to  sulky.  The  handicap  dash 
system  is  in  vogue  and  nearly  all  that  is  in  a  horse 
is  taken  out  of  him  before  the  dash  is  ended.  In 
the  matter  of  caring  for  their  trotters  and  pacers 
the  Colonials  are  as  well  qualified  as  any  trainers 
we  have. 

There  are  very  few  really  capable  reinsmen  in 
Australasia,  with  the  exception  perhaps  of  David 
Price,  Newton  Price,  Lou  Robertson,  Claude  Piper, 
Robt.  McMillan,  M.  Edwards,  L.  Meserrey,  Jas.  Pettie, 
W.  Kerr,  A.  Pringle  and  W.  A.  Scott  (of  Auckland). 
But,  in  a  few  years,  it  would  not  be  surprising  if 
some  of  our  leading  reinsmen  go  there,  and  I  claim 
without  fear  of  contradiction,  they  will  be  wel- 
comed by  the  largest  number  of  enthusiastic  horse- 
men they  ever  dreamed  of,  and  will  be  astonished 
to  learn  how  remarkably  fast  the  trainers  are  acquir- 
ing American  ideas.  With  good  tracks  and  better 
places  to  train  their  horses  it  is  not  idle  prophecy  to 
say  that  it  will  not  be  many  years  before  we  learn 
that  from  the  recent  splendid  accession  to  the  breed- 
ing ranks  of  the  many  choicely  bred  trotters  there  at 
present  many  2:10  performers  will  be  found.  For 
among  those  on  the  continent  and  the  two  islands 
are  descendants  of  Chimes  2:30%,  Chas.  Derby  2:20, 
Harold  413,  Bingen  2:06%,  Expedition  2:15%,  Me- 
Kinney  2:11%,  Bonnie  Direct  2:05%,  Guy  Wilkes 
2:15%,  Axtell  2:12,  Direct  2:05%,  Directum  2:05%, 
Sidney  Dillon,  Allie  Wilkes  2:15,  Mambrino  Patchen, 
Fallis  2:23,  Speculation,  Alierton  2:09%,  Baron 
Wilkes  2:  IS,  Red  Wilkes,  Prodigal  2:16,  Wilkes  Boy 
2:24%,  Alcantara  2:23,  Pilot  Medium,  Abbv  Bells, 
Elyria  2:15%,  Wilton  2:19%,  Jay  Bird  2:31,  Abbotts- 
ford  2:19%,  Geo.  M.  Patchen  Jr.  2:27,  Owyhee  2:11 
and  Marvin  Wilkes  2:12%.  It  is  a  true  saying  that 
"blood  will  tell'  and  time,  experience  and  develop- 
ment will  bring  many  representatives  of  these  ap- 
proved sires  to  the  front  and  especially  from  some 
of  the  splendidly  formed  and  sound  limbed  mares  like 
those  I  saw  during  my  sojourn  there.  Everyone 
interested  m  the  light  harness  industry  seems  eager 
for  information  about  the  breeding  and  training  of 
our  trotters,  and  all  the  leading  American  trotting 
horse  journals  find  places  in  the  homes  of  these  men 
who  are  enthusiastic  over  the  splendid  outlook  for 
fast  horses,  and  are  anxious  to  have  the  whole  world 
recognize  the  fact  that,  in  this  far  away  land  bej'ond 
the  seas,  some  phenomenally  fast  horses  will  some 
day  come. 

o 

Fannie  Dillard  2:03%,  once  the  champion  pacing 
mare,  had  her  leg  broken  while  in  pasture  at  Wells- 
ville,  New  York,  and  had  to  be  destroyed.  She  was 
heavy  in  foal  to  Direct  Hal  2:04%.  Fanny  Dillard 
was  a  great  race  mare  and  was  a  full  sister  to  the 
great  race  horse  Hal  B.  2:04%  now'owned  in  Oregon. 
Until  Hedgewood  Boy  2:02%  and  Lady  Maud  C. 
2:02%  came  out  Fannie  Dillard  and  Hal  B.  were  the 
fastest  full  brother  and  sister  in  the  country. 


Eighteen  head  of  finished  mules,  averaging  1500 
pounds  in  weight,  were  purchased  by  a  St.  Louis, 
Missouri,  dealer  recently  for  shipment  to  New  York. 
These  were  all  fancy  big  mules,  and  they  brought 
a  fancy  price,  the  sum  of  $5S50  being  paid  for  the 
eighteen  head,  an  average  of  $325. 


Saturday,  April  23,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


THE    GRAND    RAPIDS    ENTRIES. 


2:12     Clastt     Trotting:,     The     Furniture      Manufacturers' 
Purse,   910,000. 

Don  Labor  2:13%,  b.   g.  by  Labor  Day — Cammie  E.   by 

Electrification;    W.    "W.    Hixson,    Rockford,    111. 
Ario   Leyburn,   br.   h.   by  Avion — Rose   Leyburn   by   On- 
ward; W.  A.  Mathews  &  Co..  Pine  Bluff,  Ark. 
Thistle  Doune,  b.  h.  by  Jay  McGregor — Baroness  Sybil 
by    Baron    Wilkes;    Parthenia,    br.    m.    by    Liberty 
Chimes — Beckie    Mack    by    Almomedo;    Adele   Mar- 
grave,   ro.    m.    by    Margrave — Telia      by      Axinite; 
Thistle  Doune  Stock  Farm,  North  Randall,  Ohio. 
Major    Strong    2:15^4,    b.    g.    by    Strong    Boy — Lucy    by 

Petosky;    Edward    Wren,    Springfield,    Ohio. 
Gamar    2:12^. ,    b.    h.    by    Tekmar — Gavatta    by    Milroi; 

Ross  &  Dickerson,  Madison,  Ind. 
O'Neil    (3)    2:13%,    br.    h.   by  Walnut    Hall — Ozalma    by 

Moko;   T.   W.   Kinser,   Glens   Falls,  N.   Y. 
Telemachus   2:11%,   b.   h.   by  Onward   Silver — Bessie   E. 
D.  by  Norvardine;   V.   L.   Shuler.   Indianapolis,   Ind. 
Safeguard  2:11%,  b.  g.  by  Greystone — Zelotta  by  Ham- 

brino;    Elmer  S.    Long,    Indianapolis,    Ind. 
Dudie   Archdale,   blk.    m.    by   Archdale — Dudie    Egmont 

by  Egmont  Chief;  E.  F.  Geers,  Memphis,  Tenn. 
Bisa    2:13 %.    b.    m.    by    Bingara — Komura    by    Kremlin; 

Walter  R.    Cox,    Dover,   N.    H. 
Creighton,    b.    g.    by    The    Bondsman;    Oakland    Flobar 
2:27%,  br.  h.  by  Oakland  Baron — Flossie  Baron  by 
Baron   Wilkes;   C.   W.   Lasell,   Whitinsville,   Mass. 
Charley    H.    2:12%,    b.    g.    by    Cicerone — Jennie    S.    by 

Ironwood;   W.   H.  Stubblefield,  Oran,  Mo. 
Jennie     Constantine     2:ll1/i,  b.     m.     by     Constantine — 
Jennie   Beneton   by   Redfern;   J.   L.   Dodge,   Middle- 
town,  N.   Y. 
Lady  Bryan  2:12%,  b.  m.  by  Cecelian  Prince — Monie  by 
Danville    Wilkes;    Bervaldo    2:13%,    b.    g.    by    The 
Tramp — Tenella     by     Bow     Bells;      Lady     Vincent 
2:20%,    b.    m.    by    Lord    Vincent — Zoe    Medium    by 
Happy  Medium;  T.  W.  Murphy,  Macon,  Ga. 
Lillie  W.,  ch.  m.  by  Simoneer — Anna  Ryland  by  Happy 
King;    Dorothy    Axworthy,    ch.    m.    by    Axworthy — 
Dorothy       T.       by    Advertiser;    Geo.    H.    Estabrook, 
Denver. 
Alfonso  2:15%,  b.  g.  by  Constantine — Daisy  P.  by  Gov- 
ernor   Seymour;    Alonzo   McDonald,   Macon,    Ga. 
2:06  Class   Pacing,  The  Comxtock  Pur.se,  $5000. 
Maggie    Winder    (3)    2:06%,    b.    m.    by    oratorio — Clara 

Direct  by  Direct;   J.   M.  Winder,   Bristol,   Pa. 
R.    F.   D.   2:05%,   blk.   g.   by  The   Kingmaker — Irish   Lass 

by  R^ywood;    Curtis    E.   Robinson,  Chicago,   111. 
Walter  W.   2:06,  b.   g.   by  Little   Frank — Irene  by   King 
Milton;    Hallie    Direct    2:09%,    ch.    m.    by    Walter 
Direct — Maud    by   Hal    Carter;    E.    F.    Gee'rs    Mem- 
phis, Tenn. 
Tony    Swift    (4)     2:05%,'  blk.    h.    by    Swift    Bell — Gipsey 

Girl  by  Simmocolon;  Chas.  E.  Dean,  Palatine,  111. 
Major  Brino  2:05%,  blk.  g.  by  Wildbrino — Veta  Red  bv 

Red   Wilkes;    William   Hodson;   Montreal,    Can. 
March  McEwen    (4)    2:08%,  ro.  g.  by  Fred  S.  McEwen — 
Cleo   by  Rattler  Brooks;   Jack  Shackelford,   Court- 
land,    Ala. 
Asa  Wilkes  2:09%,  ch.  h.  by  Roan  Wilkes — Artful  Maid 
by  Ashland  Wilkes;  Branham  Baughman  (2)  2:24*A 
by    Gambetta    Wilkes — Patsy's    Best    by    Nuthurst"; 
Walter  Cox,   Dover,   N.  H. 
Walter   Hal    2:06%,    gr.    h.    by    Walter  Direct — Duck    by 

Brown  Hal;  G-  M.  Garth  &  Sons,  Courtland,  Ala. 
Bland    S.    2:05%.    b.    h.    by    Egyptian      Boy — Hoku      by 

Cuckoo;    W.    H.    Stubblefield,    Oran,    Mo. 
Baron    Whips    2:05%,    ch.    g.    by    Baron    Dillon — Metella 
by  Whips;  Ella  Ambulator  2:06%,  br.  m.  by  Ambu- 
lator— Ella  Eddy  by  Jerome  Eddy;  T.  W.  Murphy, 
Macon,  Ga. 
Maconda    2:05%,   b.    m.   by   Red   Wing   C. — Helen    P.    by 
Prince  George;  William  L.  Albin,  Springfield,  Ohio. 
2:14  Class,  Pacing;  The  Ira  M.  Smith  Department  Store 

Purse,    $2000. 
Evelyn    W.    2:15%,    b.    m.    by   The    Spy — Daisy   by   Gov. 
Nichols;    Thistle    Doune    Stock    Farm,    North    Ran- 
dall,   Ohio. 
Dan    D.    2:13%.   b.    g.    by    Prodigal— Fanny    M.    by    Re- 

Election;  W.  A.  Mathews  &  Co.,  Pine  Bluff,  Ark. 
Maxie    Direct    2:13%,    blk.    g.    by    Direct — Maxim    by 

Brown  Hal;  David  Lockhart,  Orlando,  Fla. 
Rena   Patch   2:24%,   b.   m.  by  Dan   Patch — Reneline   by 
Online;    International    Stock    Food    Farm,    Savage, 
Minn. 
Colonel    Forrest    2:13%     by    Gen.    Forrest;    Dick    Mc- 

Mahan,   Libertyville,    Ind. 
Lady   of  Honor   2:14%    by   Direct   Hal — Maid   of   Honor 

by  Mambrino  King;  M.  Quinn,  Ithaca,  N.  Y. 
Direct  Hal.  Jr.,  2:14%,  blk.  h.  by  Direct  Hal — Regent's 
Last     by    Prine    Regent;     The    Abbe,     blk.     h.     by 
Chimes — Nettie    King    by    Mambrino    King;    E.    F. 
Geers,   Memphis,   Tenn. 
Sara  Ann  Patch   2:15%,  blk.  m.  by  Joe  Patchen;   Bran- 
ham    Baughman     (2)     2:24%.,    b.    h.    by    Gambetta 
Wilkes;  Walter  Cox,  Dover,  N.  H. 
Nettie   McEwen,   ro.   h.   by    Frend   S.   McEwen;    Geo.   M. 

Garth    &    Sons,    Courtland,   Ala 
Hal   Ackin    2:14%,    b.    h.    by   Brown    Hal,    dam    by    Bay 

Tom,  Jr.;  Thos.  W.  Murphy,  Macon,  Ga. 
C   the   Limit,    b.    h.    by   Searchlight — Bertha   by   Alcan- 
tara; Geo.  H.  Estabrook,  Denver,  Colo. 
Ian  Bar  2:13%.,  b.  h.  by  Monbars — Nancy  Till  by  Pro- 
hibition; R.  W.  Mclrvine,  Brantford,  Conn. 
Hal  B.,  Jr.,  br.  h.  by  Hal  B. — Annie  D.  by  Wilkesman; 

P.   L.   Kastener,   Sebringville,   Ont. 
2:20     Class     Trotting,     Grand     Rapids     Railway     Purse, 

Purse. 
Castle  Doune   2:29%,  b.  h.  by  Jay  McGregor — Ecka  by 

Richford  Baron;  J.  B.  Chandler,  Berlin,  Wis. 
Thistledoune,    b.   h.    by   Jay   McGregor — Baroness   Sybil 
by    Baron    Wilkes;    Parthenia,    br.    m,    by    Liberty 
Chimes — Beckie    Mack    by   Almomedo;    Adele   Mar- 
grave;   ro.    m.      by      Margrave — Telia    by    Axinite; 
Thistledoune    Stock   Farm,   Cleveland,   Ohio. 
Ashland   Clay,   ch.   h.   by  Clay — R.uby  Ashland   by  Ash- 
land Wilkes;  Jas.  Hogan,  Agt.,  Memphis,  Tenn. 
Ormonde,   blk.   h.   by  Wilkes   Boy — Paronella  by   Park- 
ville;    Lady    Willow    2:24%,    br.    m.    by    Minator — 
Louise  C.   by  Sexton;   E.   F.  Geers,  Memphis,   Tenn. 
Henry  H.,   br.   g.  by  Gregory  the  Great,  dam   of  Artil- 
lery; Chas.  A.  Dean,  Palatine,  111. 
Myrtle  Grannette  2:23%,  br.  m.  by  Grannette — Lady  by 
Dan    Voorhees;    Robert    A.,    br,    g.    by    Bernadotte, 
dam    by    Wilkes    Boy;    Glenmere    Stables    Goshen, 
N.  Y. 
Belideena    2:26%,    blk.    m.    by   Abdell — Sylvan    Maid   by 

Aberdeen;    E.    R.    Bryan,   Memphis,    Tenn. 
Doctor  Tregg,    br.    g.   by   Tregantle — Helen   H.   by   Mo- 

quette;   A.  Pearson.  Chicago,  111. 
Henry  Winter,  b.  h.  by  Ed.  Winter — Charming  Bunker 
by  Bobby  McGregor;  Alonzo  McDonald,  Macon,  Ga. 
Creighton,    b.    g.    by    The    Bondsman;    Oakland    Flobar 
2:27%,  br.  h.  by  Oakland  Baron — Flossie  Boran  by 
Baron  Wilkes;   C.   W.  Lasell,  Whitinsville,  Mass. 
Rickey    Rawson    (3)    2:26,    ch.    m.    by    Onward    Silver; 
Lady  Vincent  2:20%!,  b.  m.  by  Lord  Vincent;  Thos. 
W.  Murphy,   Macon,  Ga. 
Lillie    W.,    ch.    m.    by    Simmoneer — Anna    Ryland    by 
Happy    King;    Dorothy    Axworthy,    ch.    m.    by    Ax- 
worthy;  Dorothy   T.   by   Advertiser;   Geo.   H.    Esta- 
brook, Denver,  Colo. 


Doune,   b.   h.    by   Jay  McGregor — Baroness   Sibyl    by 
Baron    Wilkes;    Thistle    Doune   Stock    Farm,   North 
Randall,    Ohio. 
Albia,  b.  m.  by   Bingen-Marion  by  Arion;  Robert  Proc- 

tar,    Readville,    Mass. 
Areo    2:24%,    b.    g.    by    Arion — Cuddleton    by    Hummer 

John    Waters,    Baltimore,    Md. 
Ario    Leyburn,    b.    h.    by   Arion — Rose   Leyburn    by    On- 
ward;  W.   A.   Matthews   &   Co.,   Pine   Bluff,   Ark. 
Ashland  Clay,   ch.   h.   by  C.   F.  Clay — Ruby  Ashland   by 

Ashland   Wilkes;    M.    Hogan,   Memphis,    Tenn. 
Baron    Penn     2:24%,    b.     h.     by    William     Penn — Mary 
King  by  Mambrino  King;    V.  L.  Shuler,  Indianapo- 
lis, Ind. 
Eelldena    2:26%,    bk.    m.    by    Adbell — Sylvan    Maid    by 

Aberdeen;    E.    R.    Bryan,    Memphis,    Tenn. 
Billy  D.  2:29%,  ch.  g.  by  Algomah,  dam  by  Masterlode; 

C.   W.    Moore,    Detroit,   Mich. 
Maxtell,  blk.  h.  by  Axtell — Rose  Ambler  by  Dauntless; 

Bascom  Parker,  Niles,  Mich. 
Captain  George,  b.  c.  by  Admiral  Dewey — Miss  Jeffer- 
son by  Jefferson;  Rickey  Rawson  (3)  2:26,  ch.  m. 
by  Onward  Silver — Strathlona  by  Strathmore;  Twi- 
light Maiden,  b.  m.  by  Peter  the  Great;  Thomas  W. 
Murphy,  Pouglikeepsie,  N.  Y. 
County  Jumper,  b.  g.  by  Cascade — Kate  C.  by  Abdallah 

Wilkes;   C.  M.   Van   Brunt,  Red  Bank,  N.   J. 

Creighton,    b.    g.    by    The    Bondsman;    Oakland    Flobar 

2:27%,  br.  h    by  Oakland  Baron — Flossie  Baron  by 

Baron  Wilkes;  Oakhurst  Farm,  Whitinsville,  Mass. 

Decoration   2:29%,  ch.  g.   by  Gearing — Nancy  Conkling 

by  Roscoe  Conkling;  William  J.  Keating,  Bay  City. 

Dudie   Archdale,    blk.    m.    by   Archdale — Dudie    Egmont 

by  Egmont  Chief;  Ormonde,  blk.  h.  by  Wilkes  Boy 

— Paronella    by    Parkville;    E.    F.    Geers,    Memphis, 

Tenn. 

Electric  Todd,  br.  h.  by  Todd — Chloe  Wilkes  by  Wilkes 

Boy;   Joe   Mooney,   Toledo.  Ohio. 
Henry    H.,    br.    g.    by    Gregory    the    Great;    Charles    E. 

Dean,    Palatine,    111. 
Henry     Winters,     b.     h.     by     Ed     Winters — Charming 

Bunker;  Alonzo  McDonald,  Indianaoolis.  Ind. 
Lillie    W..    ch.    m.    by    Skimmoneer — Anna    Ryland    by 

Happy  King;   Geo.   H.   Estabrook,   Denver,   Colo. 
Myrtle   Grannett   2:23%,   br.   m.   by   Grannett — Lady   by 
Dan    Voorhees;    Robert    A.,    br.    g.    by    Bernadotte, 
dam    bv    Wilkes    Boy;    Glenmere    Stable,    Goshen, 
N.    Y. 
O.  J.   (3)   2:24%,  ch.  g.  by  Sidney  Prince — Molly  by  Mo- 
doc;   W     A.    Ogings,   Lexington,    Ky. 
Remorseful,    blk.    g.    by    Wiggins — Alice    W.    by    Sim- 
mons;  S.   C.  Wagner,  Dayton,   Ohio. 

Chamber    of    Commerce,   2:13    Pace,    $5,000. 
Adele    Ross,    blk.    h.    by    J.    H.    D. — Maggie    Yeiser    by 
Yeiser  Boy;  Direct  Hal,  Jr.  2:14%,  blk.  h.  by  Direct 
Hal — Regent's   Last   by   Prince   Regent;    The   Abbe, 
hlk.    h.    by    Chimes — Nettie     King     by     Mambrino 
King;    E.    F.   Geers,   Memphis,   Tenn. 
Allie    Vincent    2:12%,    br.    m.    by    Allertell — Hattie    Vin- 
cent   by    St.    Vincent;    Nicholas    Benson,    Elm  wood, 
111. 
Alwanda    2:12%,    b.     g.    by    Alvander — Ettawanda    by 

Casca:    James    Keegan,    Hartsdale.    N.    Y. 
Ashline    2:12%,    b.    g.    by    Ashland    Wilkes — Eoline    by 

Anteeo;  A.  B.  Cummings.  Reading.  Pa. 
Branham  Baughman  2:24^,  br.  g.  by  Gambetta 
Winlkes — Patsy  Best  by  Nuthurst;  Lady  Isle  2:12% 
by  Island  Wilkes,  Jr. — Lizzie  Wilkes  by  Fitler; 
Sara  Ann  Patch  2:15%,  blk.  m.  by  Joe  Patchen — 
Sara  Ann  Thistle;  Walter  Cox,  Manchester,  N.  H. 
Col.    Forrest    2:13%,    b.    h.    by    Gen.    Forrest — Emma    T. 

by   Realty;    Dick   McMahan,    Libertyville. 
C-The   Limit,    b.    h.    by   Searchlight — Bertha    by   Alcan- 
tara;   George   H.    Estabrook,    Denver.    Colo. 
Evelyn  W.  2:15%.  b.  m.  The  Spy — Daisy  by  Gov.  Nich- 
ols;  Thistle  Doune  Stock   Farm.  North   Randall,  O. 
Fred   Patchen    2:19%,   by   g.   by  The   Star  of   Patchen — 
Laura    Trigo    by    Gambetta    Wilkes;    Float    Jolly, 
Tipton,    Ind. 
Hal    Ackin    2:14%,    b.    h.    by    Brown    Hal — Maudian    by 
Bay  Tom,   Jr.;   Thomas  W.   Murphy,  Pouglikeepsie, 
N.   Y. 
Ian   Bar  2:13%,  b.  h.  by  Monbars — Nancy  Till  by  Pro- 
hibition;  C.   H.  Mabee,  Tilsonburg.  Oont. 
Joe  McGregor,  b.  h.  by   Fergus  McGregor,  dam  by  Joe 
Young;  Sister  Florentine,  b.  m.  by  Constenaro,  dam 
by   Equivalent;   H.   H.   James,   Winnipeg.   Can. 
Ladv  of  Honor  2:14%,  ch.   m.  by  Direct  Hal — Regent's 
Last  by  Prince  Regent;  W.  L.  Snow,  Hornell,  N.  Y. 
Little    Dick    2:12%,    b.    g.    by    Coinage,    dam    by    Corn- 
cracker;   J.   F.   Adams,   Detroit,  Mich. 
Mary   Boo   2:14%,   b.   m.   by   Dumbarton — Lady   Bug  by 

Almont;   John   Waters.   Baltimore,   Md. 
Maxie  Direct,   b.  m.   by  Direct — Maxim   by  Brown  Hal; 

D.  Lockheart,  Orlando,  Fla. 
Nathan    B.,    br.    h.    by   Truce;    George   R.    King,    Dallas, 

Tex. 
Rena  Patch   2:24%   by  Dan   Patch — Renline   by  Online; 

International   Stock   Farm,   Minneapolis,   Minn. 
Silver  Joe,  gr.   g.  by  The  Eel;   F.  W.   Entricken,  Tavi- 
stock, Ontario. 
The   Philistine,  b.   c.   by  Direct  Hal — Pearl  Onward  by 
Onward;  W.  A.  Owings,  Lexington.  Ky. 
2:11  Trot,  Purse  $3,000. 
Adele  Margrave,  Parthenia  and  Thistle  Doune;  Thistle 

Doune  Stock  Farm,  North  Randall,  Ohio. 
Alice  Roosevelt  2:10%,  ch.  m.  by  The  Searcher — Pap's 
Flaxen  by  Blackhawk  McGregor;  Lady  Bryan 
2:12%,  b.  m.  by  Cecilian  Prince — Monie  by  Dan- 
ville Wilkes;  Thomas  W.  Murphy,  Poughkeepsie, 
N.  Y. 
Bertha   C.    (3)    2:10%,    b.    f.   by   Baronmore — Marble   by 

King  Clay;    Riverside   Park  Farm,   Berlin,  Wis. 
Charley    H.    2:12%,    br.    g.    by    Cicerone — Jennie    S.    by 

Ironwood;  W.   H.   Stubblefield  Jr.,   Oran,  Mo. 
Don    Labor    2:13%,    br.    g.    by    Labor    Day — Cammie    E. 
bv  Electrification;  W.  W.  Hixson  &  Co..  Rockford, 
111. 
Jenny     Constantine     2:11%,     b.     m.     by     Constantine — ■ 
Jenny  Bunton  by  Red  Fern;  J.  L.  Dodge,  Orange- 
burg, N.  Y. 
Justo     (3)     2:10%.    b.    h.    by    Jay    Bird — Eastmorn    by 
Baron  Wilkes;  Alonzo  McDonald.  Indianapolis,  Ind. 
Major    Strong    2:15%.,    b.    g.    by    Strong    Boy — Lucy    by 

Petoskey;    Edward    Wren    Springfield,    Ohio. 
May   Earl   2:10%,   b.   m.  by  San  Mateo — Annie   Earl  by 

The  Earlmont:   John  Hussey.  Lexington.  Ky. 
Melva  J.  2:10%,  b.  m.  by  Peter  the  Great — Delegot  by 

Arion;   Walter   R.    Cox,    Manchester,    N.    H. 

Rosemary    Chimes    2:11%.    br.    m.    by    Chimes — Lucile's 

Baby  by  Redwyn;  T.  W.  Kinser,  Glen's  Falls,  N.  Y. 

Sir    Blaise    2:12%,    bk.    h.    by    Patchen    Wilkes — Helen 

Blazes    by    King    Jay    Bird;     E.    Coy  caul  t;     Baton 

Rouge,   Louisiana. 

Startle  2:10%,  b.   g.  by  William  Wilkes — Cuba  by  Red 

Gem;   Joe  Gahagan,  Toledo,   Ohio. 
Stroller   2:13%,   ch.   h.   by   Allerton — Fay   Glen   by   Bel- 
sire;  W.  J.  Keating,  Bay  City  Mich. 
Telemachus    2:11%,   b.   h.   by   Onward   Silver — Bessie  U. 
D.  by  Norval;  V.   L.   Shuler  Indianapolis,   Ind. 


DIES    AT    THIRTY-SIX    YEARS. 


DETROIT,    MICH.,   ENTRIES. 


HI.  and  31.  Stake,  2:24  Trot,  $10,000. 

Adele  Margrave  (2)  2:29%,  ro.  m.  by  Margrave — Telia 
Axinite  by  Axinite;  Parthenia,  b.  m.  by  Libert v 
Chimes — Beckie      Mack      by      Almomedo;      Thistle 


Captain  Henry  H.  Williams  of  Norfolk,  Va.,  the 
latest  addition  to  membership  of  the  Pennsylvania 
Road  Drivers'  Association,  claims  to  be  the  owner 
of  a  chestnut  stallion,  seven  years  old,  who  is  the 
highest-stepping  trotting  horse  in  the  world,  and  has 
a  record  of  2:15,  with  a  half  in  1:03.  Williams  offers 
to  back  his  opinion  with  $1,000  that  no  trotter  is  his 
equal  in  gait,  really  outpointing  the  hackney  breed. 
He  will  exhibit  the  animal  in  Philadelphia  on  the 
date  of  the  Road  Drivers'  carnival  in  June. 


Regalia  1486,  a  son  of  Jay  Gould  2:21%,  died  on  an 
Illinois  farm  the  other  day,  aged  36  years,  the  great- 
est age  that  any  stallion  of  any  prominence  has 
attained  in  recent  times.  Regalia  was  foaled  in  1874. 
His  dam  was  Belle  of  Fayette  by  Ethan  Allen,  gran- 
dam  by  Black  Bashaw.  Henry  T.  White  gives  the 
following  interesting  history  of  this  horse,  and  his 
breeder: 

Regalia  was  by  Jay  Gould,  whose  record  of  2:21% 
was  the  best,  when  made,  for  a  trotting  stallion, 
and  the  dam  of  Regalia  was  a  daughter  of  another 
former  champion  trotting  stallion,  the  famous  Ethan 
Allen,  king  of  the  Morgans.  Jay  Gould  was  as  fash- 
ionably bred  as  any  horse  of  his  time,  being  by 
Rysdyk's  Hambletonian  and  out  of  a  mare  by  See- 
ley's  American  Star,  and  he  was  so  fast  and  natural 
a  trotter,  once  he  showed  his  speed,  that  horsemen 
went  wild  over  him.  Jay  Gould  originally  was  known 
as  Judge  Brigham,  and  in  colthood — having  only  or- 
dinary speed — while  being  driven  on  the  road  took 
fright  at  a  railroad  train  and  bolted  with  his  driver 
— and  he  bolted  on  a  trot.  From  that  moment  the 
colt  was  a  real  trotter  and  the  foremost  reinsmen 
in  the  land  wanted  to  buy  him.  He  was  sold  a  time 
or  two  at  advancing  prices,  and  finally  became  the 
property  of  a  syndicate  of  which  Jim  Pisk  and  Jay 
Gould  were  members  and  was  named  after  Gould, 
wrho  had  a  fondness  for  trotters,  owning  Joker  2:22% 
back  in  the  '70s. 

But  the  stallion  had  inherited  from  his  dam's  fam- 
ily what  were  called  "the  Star  feet,"  and  while  he 
got  along  with  them  well  enough  to  make  a  cham- 
pion record,  the  weakness  was  transmistted  to  a 
good  many  of  his  get  in  aggravated  form,  and  while 
some  of  the  tribe  trotted  well  the  blood  sort  of 
petered  out.  It  was. while  Jay  Gould  still  was  pretty 
well  thought  of  that  Belle  of  Fayette  by  Ethan  Allen 
was  mated  with  him  and  the  resultant  foal  became 
known  as  Regalia.  But  although  Regalia  always  had 
something  of  a  chance  in  the  stud  he  was  not  re- 
garded, after  the  Jay  Gould  fever  had  subsided,  as 
being  particularly  well  bred,  and  the  records  show 
that  despite  his  long  life  he  sired  but  five  trotters 
that  took  records  of  2:30  or  better,  none  of  them 
having   extreme   speed. 

Four  pacers  are  to  his  credit.  Two  of  his  sons 
sired  three  pacers,  a  poor  showing,  hut  the  daughters 
were  of  far  better  caliber,  as  eleven  of  them  pro- 
duced standard  speed,  their  total  being  eight  trotters 
and  six  pacers.  Regalia  was  bred  by  Richard  Pen- 
istan  of  Philadelphia,  a  unique  character  who  for  a 
time  cut  a  wide  swath  in  the  breeding  world.  He 
was  an  actor  of  the  old  school,  a  contemporary  of 
Forrest,  and  like  most  of  his  guild,  not  much  of  a 
business  man.  He  had  a  lucky  streak,  however,  and 
drew  a  $75,000  prize  in  one  of  the  old-time  lotteries, 
and  it  was  this  money  that  enabled  him  to  follow 
the  fad  of  trying  to  breed  trotters.  In  the  end  he 
ran  out  of  money,  was  by  that  time  too  old  for  active 
work  and  became  an  inmate  of  the  Forrest  home  for 
aged  and  indigent  actors,  dying  there  a  few  years 
ago. 

o 

The  fastest  trotter  got  by  Baron  Wilkes  2:18  is 
the  stallion  Baron  May  2:07%,  whose  dam  was  Nelly 
May  by  Electioneer  125;  second  dam  Lady  Ellen 
2:29%  by  Carr's  Mambrino,  a  son  of  Mambrino 
Patchen  58;  third  dam  Ida  May  Jr.,  by  Owen  Dale, 
a  thoroughbred  son  of  Williamson's  Belmont  and 
fourth  dam  Ida  May  by  Williamson's  Belmont.  Con- 
sidering the  fact,  says  editor  Parlin,  that  Carr's 
Mambrino  was  by  Mambrino  Patchen  58;  also  that 
the  second  dam  of  Carr's  Mambrino  was  by  the 
thoroughbred  imported  Jordan  it  appears  that  the 
dam  of  Baron  May  2:07%  was  very  strongly  bred 
to  thoroughbred  strains. 


It  is  not  the  largest  stakes  that  always  attract  the 
biggest  entry  lists.  Mlneola  Fair,  New  York  State, 
opened  four  early  closing  purses  of  $1,000  each. 
Twenty-eight  entries  were  received  for  the  2:16  trot, 
38  for  the  2:24  trot,  24  for  the  2:18  pace  and  38  for 
the  2:25  pace.  We  notice  that  the  California-bred 
mare,  Katie  Yandel,  is  entered  in  the  2:24  trot.  This 
is  the  mare  by  Suomi  (son  of  Zombro  and  Stain  B.'s 
dam)  out  of  Laurel  2:13%,  by  Nephew,  that  Mr. 
F.  J.  Kilpatrick  sold  at  the  midwinter  sale  last 
February.    She  is  a  half-sister  to  Laurel  Leaf  2:13%. 


Pasonte  2:13,  by  Palo  Alto  2:08%  is  expected  to 
produce  a  foal  this  season  by  Barongale  2:11%.  Pa- 
sonte is  out  of  Sontag  Dixie,  the  dam  ot  Delmar 
2:16%,  sire  of  Major  Delmar  1:59%. 


Report  now  comes  from  Cleveland  to  the  effect 
that  Bert  Shank's  recent  injury  and  broken  leg  may 
keep  him  out  of  the  sulky  this  season.  It  is  to  be 
hoped  that  he  will  recover  more  rapidly  than  his 
present  condition  would  indicate. 


The  stable  Gus  Macey  will  race  for  the  Denver 
turfman,  George  Estabrook,  will  be  made  up  of  Span- 
ish Queen  2:07,  Country  Jay  2:07%,  Nancy  Gentry, 
Fanny  Dawson,  The  Limit,  Lillie  W.,  First  Promise, 
Colorado  E.  Allendale  Queen,  Eva  Direct,  Hall  Bird, 
Wendy,  Hydrangea  and  Dorothy  Axworthy  2:21%. 


The  announcement  that  Mr.  James  Butler  has 
offered  free  use  of  Empire  City  track  for  a  Grand 
Circuit  meeting  this  season,  also  mat  the  track  is 
to  be  resoiled  and  put  in  first-class  shape  for  trot- 
ters, is  very  gratifying  to  all  horsemen  who  are  in- 
terested in  light  harness  sport. 


10 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  April  23,  1910. 


>:8333CKK8CKKK833KSSBJ3D£Kre 


ROD,  GUN  AND  KENNEL 


CONDUCTED    BY    J.    X.    DeW  ITT. 


AT  THE  TRAPS. 


The  three-day  tournament  of  the  Madera  Rod  and 
Gun  Club  last  week  was  a  well-conducted  and  suc- 
cessful shoot.  Weather  conditions  were  somewhat 
warm,  but  that  did  not  deter  a  large  delegation  of 
visiting  sportsmen  and  shooters.  The  visitors  are  of 
one  accord  in  giving  unstinted  praise  to  the  Madera 
sportsmen  for  a  most  hospitable  reception. 

The  opening  day  was  devoted  to  live  birds.  A 
12-pigeon  race  was  originally  scheduled,  but  after  a 
selection  of  the  best  birds  the  match  was  arranged 
for  11  birds.  There  were  30  entries,  $9.75  entrance, 
birds  included,  S100  added,  percentage  system  of 
purse  division — 40,  30,  20  and  10,  30  yards  rise,  open 
to  all.  First  money  paid  $60.60  apiece  for  two 
straights.  Ten  men  with  10  kills  each  received 
510.10  apiece.  Six  9's  also  received  $10.10  each  and 
five  8's  got  $6.05  each. 

C.  J.  Ashlin  of  San  Francisco  and  W.  M.  Roberts 
of  Los  Banos  divided  first  money.  Ashlin  shot  in 
fine  form,  centering  10  birds  well  with  the  first  bar- 
rel and  putting  in  the  last  two  for  certainty.  Rob- 
erts also  developed  a  streak  that  snowed  he  is  a 
clever  wing  shot.  Monaghan,  the  blue  rock  high 
average  man,  missed  his  seventh  bird,  a  right  quar- 
terer.  Dick  Reed  shot  a  good  clip  until  the  final 
flyer,  which  slipped  away.  "Feudner  Jr."  missed  .an 
easy  bird  in  his  last.  Otto  Feudner  failed  to  connect 
with  his  initial  pigeon,  but  made  good  with  the  bal- 
ance of  the  string.  Several  shooters  drew  bard  birds 
that  although  well  hit  dropped  out  of  bounds. 

The  first  day's  blue  rock  squads  numbered  nine, 
shooting  over  a  Leggett  and  a  McCrea  trap.  The 
latter  seemed  to  give  the  most  satisfaction,  very 
few  rocks  being  broken  by  that  mechanism. 

The  program  was  arranged  for  10  twenty-target 
races,  one  event  being  at  doubles  and  did  not  count 
on  the  averages,  making  a  card  of  ISO  targets  for 
average.  High  amateur  averages  for  the  first  day 
were:  C.  B.  Monaghan  of  San  Bernardino  169  out 
of  180.  W.  Sears  of  Los  Banos  165,  II.  O.  Feudner, 
Tony  Prior  of  San  Francisco  163  each,  J.  B.  Dale  159, 
H.  Garrison  of  Modesto  158. 

High  professional  averages  were:  H.  E.  Poston 
170,  Frank  Howe,  wno  has  recently  taken  the  field 
for  the  Peters  Cartridge  Company,  16S,  Fred  Willet 
166,  Dick  Reed  159,  C.  A.  Haight  154,  E.  Hoelle  153. 

Straights  were  shot  by  Reed,  Poston  (2),  Howe 
(2),  Haight,  Hoyt,  Thede,  Schultz,  Prior  coj,  Ashlin, 
H.  Garrison,  McGilvray,  Sears  (2),  Knight,  Mona 
ghen  (3),  C.  H.  Lancaster  of  Oakland,  Ickes  of 
Fresno. 

Five  men  with  16  breaks  each  were  the  high 
scores  in  doubles — Poston,  Reed,  Feudner,  Schultz 
and  Dale. 

The  entrance  was  $1.50  and  $20  added  ($200)  for 
each  race.  Money  division,  percentage  or  class  sys- 
tem, five  moneys. 

On  Sunday  ten  5-men  squads  were  entered.  Ten 
twenty-target  races  were  on  the  card,  same  entrance, 
purses,  moneys  andd  ivision  as  on  the  preceding 
day,  180  targets  counting  on  averages.  A  number 
of  shooters  from  other  valley  points  took  the  place 
of  those  who  had  shot  on  Saturday  and  dropped  out. 

High  amateur  averages  were  shot  by:  Monaghan, 
who  repeated  with  another  169  out  of  180.  Tony 
Prior  came  second  with  168,  Fred  Stone  of  Fresno 
166,  Ed  Schultz  163,  B.  A.  Ickes  of  Fresno  162,  Sears 
161,  P.  C.  Thede  158. 

Poston  was  again  high  "pro"  with  171,  Howe  170, 
Willet   169,  Reed,   165,   King  160. 

The  general  averages  for  the  second  day  showed 
some    improvement. 

In  the  shoot  at  doubles,  Poston  and  Thede  of 
Madera  were  high  with  19  out  of  20  each,  pretty 
good  going.     Hoelle  and  Prior  each  broke  18. 

The  straight  scores  were  shot  by:  Reed  (2),  Pos- 
ton (2),  Willet,  Howe,  Thede  (2),  J.  G.  Roberts, 
Prior  (2),  Schultz  12),  Sears  (2),  Ickes,  Monaghan 
(4),  C.  H.  Lancaster   (2),  D.  Davison. 

Monaghan  made  the  longest  run  of  breaks,  4 
straights  and  into  the  next  event  on  Sunday.  He 
also  won  high  amateur  average,  338  out  of  360.  Tony 
Prior  331  second  high  average,  Sears  326,  Schultz 
323,  Ashlin  316,  Thede  313,  H.  Garrison  312. 

Poston  won  high  professional  average,  341  out  of 
360,  Howe  338,  Willet  335.  Reed  324. 

Madera,  Cal.,  April  15,  1910.  Madera  Rod  and  Gun 
Club  tournament.    Live  birds. 

C.    J.    Ashlin 1  1  1  1  1  1 

W.  M.  Roberts   2  1  2  1  2  2 

C.    C.   Xauman 2  112  12 

C.  B.  Monaghan   2  2  2  2  1  2  0 

Frank  Howe    2  2  2  2  2  2  0 

C.  A.  Haight  2  2  2  2  2  2  2 

Tony   Prior    2  1  0  1  1  2 

W.  P.  Sears  1  1  2  2  1  2 

W.   P.   Sears 1  1  2  2  1  2 

M.  O.  Feudner,  Jr 2  1  1  2  1  2 

Dick  Reed    2  2  2  2  2  2 

H.  E.  Poston 2  2  0  2  2  1 

M.  O.  Feudner   0  2  0  2  2  2 

Henry  Garrison 101021 

Fred   Stone    2  *  1  2  1  * 

Gus  Flight 1  2  0  2  1  1 


12  2 
2  2  2 
0  2  2 


2  * 
2  0 

1  1 

2  2 
2  2 
2  2 
1  1 


W.  H.  Rodden 2  0  1  1  1 


2—11 
2—11 
2—10 
2—10 
1—10 
2—10 
2—10 
1—10 
1—10 
0—10 
0—10 
1—10 
2—  9 
2—  9 
2—  9 
0—  9 
2—  9 


12  0  2 

1 

1 

1 

1 

1  1— 

9 

11*2 

2 

1 

2 

2 

2  0— 

8 

*  2  2  0 

2 

2 

1 

1 

1  2— 

8 

2  2  2  0 

2 

2 

2 

2 

*  1— 

8 

0  111 

0 

0 

2 

1 

1  1— 

8 

0  0  2  1 

2 

2 

0 

2 

1  2— 

8 

2  1** 

2 

0 

1 

2 

0  2— 

7 

10  2  2 

2 

* 

0 

0 

2  2— 

6 

2  1** 

2 

2 

2 

0 

*  0— 

6 

0  12  0 

1 

* 

* 

0 

1  2— 

6 

2  0  2  0 

1 

0 

0 

1 

1  0— 

5 

2  2  2  0 

0 

0 

1 

0 

1  0— 

5 

2  0  2  2 

0 

0 

1 

0 

1  0— 

5 

W.  H.   Price 0 

E.  Hoelle   0 

Jim  Warner 1  0 

H.  P.  Jacobsen  0 

R.  H.  Mace 1 

P.  C.  Thede   2 

D.  W.  King   2 

Ed    Schultz    0 

J.  G.  Roberts 1 

E.  S.  Richards   2 

F.  P.  Roberts * 

W.  E.  Garrison * 

A.  B.  C.  McGillivray 0 

*Dead  out. 

Madera,  Cal.,  April  16,  1910.  Madera  Rod  and  Gun 
Club  tournament.  Blue  rocks.  Event  No.  5  was  at 
10  double  rises  and  did  not  count  on  average.  The 
totals  here  given  are  at  nine  twenty-target  races,  180 
birds. 

Events     1 1 1  2  |  3  |  4  |  5  |  6  '  7  !  8  I  9  |10| 

Dick  Reed 17  17  15  IS  16  IS  18  20  18  18    159 

D.  W.  King 16  17  17  IS  13  15  16  16  IS  17    150 

H.  E.  Poston   12017  19  19  16119  19,20  19:18'  170 

Fred  Willet 19  19  1S:19  14  19  19  IS  19  1S:  166 

Frank  Howe ilS  19  20  18  12  17.19  19  IS  20    16S 

C.  A.  Haight   19  13  IS  18.15  1616  IS  20  16j  154 

H.  A.  Hoyt   |1S  1716  13  10  17  15  15  20  19    150 

E.  Hoelle    116  17  IS  17  13  17  IS  IS  16  16    153 

P.  C.  Thede   |1S;16  15  17  15  19  13  IS  20  19    155 

J.  G.  Roberts   17  14|14|14  13  lol7  14.14J16J  13S 

M.   O.   Fuedner    19  19  IS  19  16  IS  19  IS  19  161  163 

C.  C.  Nauman   14  14  16.16.15  18  19  17  16  IS    150 

Ed  L.  Schultz   19  19  IS  14  16  IS  17  20  19  17    160 

Tony  Prior   J16jl6'20>18,14  16;20!S20  19    163 

C.  J.  Ashlin   19  15  19  17,13  13  20  17  IS  IS    156 

W.  Garrison   17117  17|16  14  16  11  13  17  16    140 

F. 
H. 
A. 


J.  Ashlin   

Garrison   

P.   Roberts    

Garrison   

B.  C.  McGilvray 

Jim  Warner  

W.  H.  Price   

W.  Sears  


19  15  19  17  13  13  20  17  18  IS 

17  17  17,1614  16  11  13  17  16 

S  10  12H6    814,12,19  14  16    122 

16  15  17  17  12'19!18  2017  19;  158 

9  14  119      7  1.3  20  16  1513 

9  10J  8!15|1012  12  16  14  17 

16  16  16  14    9  15  14'..|15  14 

19  19|19';20I14J1716  20  16  19 

H.  P.  Jacobsen   15  19  17  19    8  15  17  16  15  10 

M.   O.   Fuedner  Jr 115  16jl4  14ll5|14jl5|1015|  9 

B.  A.  Acker   J17151S  19  1216,14  141S  16 

Gus   Knight    17  13  19  14  111616  16  17  20 

C.  B.  Monaghan   IS  IS  18  17  14  20  20  2019  19 

W.   H.   Rodden    16  17  1618  15  ISIS  1616,18 

Fred  Stone   !l615;1412ll3  IS  1S1616  17 

Geo.   Stone   IS  16,17  15  12  1818  16  19  17 

H.  J.  Faulkner   18  15(18,17  1117J1S  15  17  16 

C.  H.  Lancaster    17  17  1915  10  lu  1718  20  15 

E.  E.   Brockbank    19  14  10  13    713    8  14  12  13 


J.  B.  Dale   17  17  16  19  16  1S,17  19  17  19 

G.  S.  Thurman   15  1411415:  716  1215  IS  19 

W.  M.  Roberts    17  10  17  19  11  16  1617  14  181 

H.   L.   Crow    1814  IS  16  13  16  15  16  17  17 

R.    C.   Mace    151171317  11 15.18,16  17  18; 

W.   Davison    16il5  161612l12  17  15161131 

H.  Patterson    18111115    511 1215  10  16! 

161 


E.  C.  Ickes  

A.   Heavenrich    . 
J.  L.  Freeman   .  . . 

F.  A.  Fee   ISIS 

E.  S.  Richards  |19;16il7il2|l4 


IS  17120  16  12  1815  1616 

"  13  14ll2;  7 

i0|  7.. 

...... 

17  16  17 


11  11  17  13  11 

12  8!  7  12 


14 


15 


120 
113 
119 
165 
143 
124 
147 
148 
169 
153 
142 
154 
151 
154 
106 
159 
138 
144 
147 
146 
136 
119 
152 
107 


143 


Madera,  Cal.,  April  17,  1910.  Madera  Rod  and  Gun 
Club  tournament.  Blue  rocks.  Event  No.  5  was  at 
10  double  rises  and  did  not  count  on  averages.  The 
totals  here  given  are  at  nine  twenty-target  races,  180 
birds. 

Events    '  1  I  2    3    4    5    6    7    S    9  10 

Dick   Reed    171916;20[1517  20:19  18119,  165 

D.W.King !17:1S1S|19I14'19181716118I  160 

H.  E.  Poston   19  IS  20  20  19  19  19  18  19  19    171 

Fred   Willet    191917  19  1618  19  19  20  19    169 

Frank   Howe    J18  18118:19:12,20  19,19  2019|  170 

C.  A.  Haight   19  15  1419  16  1317  IS  IS  17    150 

H.  A.  Hovt   IS, ISIS  15  15  IS  IS  17  16  15    152 

E.. Hoelle    19  1714,18  1817  1815  15  17    150 

P.  C.  Thede   13  1S1418  19  1720  20  19  19    15S 

J.  G.  Roberts   19  1516  16  13  16  2016  17  14    149 

Tony    Prior    1S17  19  19  18  1918  20;20  IS    168 

C.  C.  Nauman   1I6IS  15  1S161S  1316  171  9;  140 

Ed  Schultz    IS  14  19  19  15  17  2019  20  17    163 

P    W.  Sears   16  20  17  17  15  19  16  20  19  17    161 

C.  J.  Ashlin    18  17  IS  16  12  19.18  17  IS  19    160 

W.  Garrison   191819, 1411:161717  16181  154 

F.  P.  Roberts IS  17  1614  14  16  1415  1416    145 

H.   Garrison    19  18  IS  17  15  17  IS  19  IS  17 

A.  B.  C.  McGilvray  . . .'  8  10  12  16  10    915  11  1212; 

Jas.    Warner    1215  12  16    9  15  15  1713  151 

W.  H.  Price   15,19  15  IS  11  16  14171515 

L.  Holdsclaw   11  16;1519  16  13  13  14  13  16 

H.    Jacobsen    1316116131  S;i6llljl6jl7,12| 

G.  S.  Thurman   IS  16  17  15  11  16  IS  1218  16 

B.  A.  Acker   IS  IS  16  18  13  16  IS  19  20  19 

Gus   Knight    16  15  14  15  ..  16  12  13  16  12, 

C.  B.   Moraghan    :20120  20  20  14  16  IS  IS  2017 

W.   H.   Rodden    IS  19  17  IS  16  IS  16  19  16  17 


Fred  Stone  .... 
O.  Schlueter  .... 
H.  J.   Faulkner   . 

C.  H.  Lancaster 

D.  E.  Brockbank 

J.  B.  Dale  

Frank  Hunt   .... 


IS  19  19  IS  11 17  19  19  1S19 
16, 14  13  12  13  14  i0  15  19  13 


161 
123 
130 
144 
130 
130 
146 
162 
129 
169 
158 
166 
126 


16  17  16  1S151715  IS  18;19    154 


17  IS  2" 


14  16  17 


17  13  20  16  19  IS  16!  161 


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IS  17  14  1510    S 


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W.   M.  Roberts    17  IS 

R.  R.  Cadwell   |16|18 

R.  H.  Mace 117  16 

C.  J.  Nystedt  i9  15 

J.  W.  Dutton   |19,17 

E.  C.  Ickes   |16;i6 

J.  Lewald    14  12 

Geo.   Stone    17  14 

F.  Fanning   IS  IS 

E.   S.   Richards    17  13 

D.  C.  Wood   19  16 

D.  Davison   117  17 

W.   Davison    !l7|16 

H.   Patterson    15,15 

Claude  Hining  I  -  -  i  ■  • 


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131 

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6 



Blue  rock  shooting  was  the  program  feature  of 
the  outing  and  barbecue  of  the  Ring  Point  Gun  Club 
the  17th  inst.,  near  California  City,  on  the  bay  shore 
of  Marin  county.  The  Ring  r-ointers  hail  from  the 
Potrero  district  of  this  city.  South  San  Francisco 
was  represented  by  a  delegation  of  Carnation  Gun 
Club  shooters. 

Three  events  were  shot.  George  Sylvester  of  the 
Carnation  club  was  hig-i  gun  in  the  open  match,  19 
out  of  25  from  18  yards  rise.  In  the  medal  match, 
open  to  members  only,  E.  J.  Barry  won  the  monthly 
medal,  20  out  of  25.  Sylvester  shooting  targets  only 
broke  21.  Sylvester  broke  21  out  of  25,  20  yards  dis- 
tance, in  the  prize  shoot.  A  neavy  wind  blew  across 
the  traps  while  this  race  was  on.  W.  Scharetg,  E. 
Mohl  and  E.  J.  Barry  were  the  other  winners  in  the 
order  named,  four  prizes  were  awarded  high  guns. 
Another  shoot  will  be  held  in  May.  The  scores  fol- 
low: 

Open  match,  25  targets — 

G.Sylvester 11011  11111  01011  10111  11001—19 

Peter  Finocchio  ..10100  01011  11111  OHIO  11111—18 

Corbett    00111  01000  11111  01111  11110—17 

L.   Sharetg 00110  11001  11001  10110  11111—16 

W.    E.   Dwyer         11110  00010  011111  11111  01001—16 

Emil  Mohl   00110  01111  11011  01001  10111—16 

Walter    Scharetg.  .01111  10100  01111  00101  11001—15 

Otto  Scharetg 10110  01011  11110  11000  10010—14 

E.  Bovle   00001  10100  10101  01111  11110—14 

R.  Snider   10111  00110  00010  11100  10101—13 

E.  J.  Barry    11001  01001  11011  10010  00010—12 

J.  Clawson  01111  01000  10101  00111  00001—12 

Medal  match,  25  targets — 

G  Sylvester* 11101  11110  10111  11111  01111—21 

E.  J.  Barry 11111  10111  11110  01111  11001—20 

P.  Finocchiot lllll  mil  01111  11011  00110—20 

Otto  Scharetg 10101  11001  11011  Hill  10111 — 19 

Corbettt    01001  11010  lllll  10111  10011—17 

L.   Seharetgt 11011  10110  lllll  00100  10111 — 17 

W.  E.  Dwyer 11100  11000  11101  10000  11101—14 

Walter    Scharetg.  .01000  01011  11110  11000  10010—12 

R.  Snider   01010  00011  10001  01100  00110—10 

E.  Mohl 00000  00101  10001  OHIO  10100—  9 

^Birds  only. 

Prize  match.  25  targets — 

G.    Sylvester 11110  11011  lllll  OHIO  11111—21 

W.    Scharetg lllll  11110  01111  00111  00100—17 

E.  Mohl 11001  10100  11100  11010  11001—14 

E.  J.  Barry    11001  11010  00110  01111  00101—14 

Peter  Finocchio   ..11110  01011  01100  OHIO  01000—13 

W.  E.  Dwyer 00111  00101  11000  01001  00111 — 12 

Otto  Scharetg 00110  01100  10010  10110  01011—12 

Corbett    10101  11010  10100  10110  01001—13 

L.  Scharetg 00000  00000  11101  01101  01110—10 

R.  Snider   00001  01101  00001  01000  00000—  6 


At  the  regular  weekly  practice  shoot  held  by  the 
Walla  Walla  Rod  and  Gun  Club,  April  17th,  the 
following  scores  were  made: 

Events |1|2:3]4|5|6]7|8 

Targets    25:25|25j25:2o|20l20  10 

Robertson    (19)  24^22  23  23  ..  IS  17    6 

Smails     (19)  24  23  24  19  ..  16  14    3 

Dryden    (19)  24  23  22  19, .  .15  18    8 

Barclay     ( 19  1  20  23  22  22  25  1 4  16  10 


O'Brien   (16)23,23  24  24 

Dooly 19|14  16  19 

Kremer     (16  1  22  22  ...  . 

York,  G 22  211. .  . . 

Sewell   119  181..].. 


Meyer    (16) 

Talbot   (16) 

Fulton    (19) 

Hogue    

Hoskins    (16) 

Holman    (16) 

Harris    

Walker   


19 


10 


15 


133 

120 

129 

152 

154 

68 

74 

43 

37 

87 

77 

100 

57 

22 

34 

12 

15 

Events  Nos.  6,  7  and  8  were  for  the  Globe  Trophy. 
Xo.  6  event,  being  at  10  known  traps,  unknown  an- 
gles, and  10  known  traps,  unknown  angles,  reversed 
pull,  use  of  both  barrels;  event  7,  10  known  traps, 
known  angles,  and  10  known  traps,  known  angles, 
reversed  pull;  event  8  was  at  5  pairs.  In  the  Globe 
Trophy  shooters  were  handicapped  in  distance,  as 
shown  by  figures  in  parentheses. 

Tom  Barclay  shot  straight  at  doubles  and  also  in 
event  5.    Meyer  broke  straight  in  the  second  event. 


175 

150 

150 

150 

175 

175 

100 

90 

50 

50 

100 

100 

125 

75 

45 

45 

25 

25 


130 


Four  members  of  the  South  Tacoma  Gun  Club 
went  to  Kent  recently  for  a  practice  shoot  with  the 
Kent  gun  men.  The  Tacoma  shooters  made  good 
scores,  E.  W.  Cooper  leading  with  94,  and  Ted  Cooper 
second  with  93. 

Until  the  new  trap  arrives,  the  location  of  the 
South  Tacoma  traps  will  not  be  changed.  The  trap 
is  now  on  the  way  to  the  Coast.  It  will  be  installed 
on  a  site  at  Rigney  Hill,  which  will  be  more  easy  of 
access  to  the  snooters  than  the  old  traps  at  Moun- 
tain View  station. 


Saturday,  April  23,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


11 


The  scores  follow:      E.  E.  Young,   21,   23,   17,   23; 

D.  W.  King,  19,  17,  21,  21;  J.  Cooper,  21,  24,  24,  22; 

E.  W.  Cooper,  24,  22,  25,  23;  L.  S.  Dahl,  17,  17,  19;  J. 
Stewart,  20,  21,  22;  C.  Stewart,  17;  Cross,  16;  Pailor, 
S;    O.  Peterson,  IS;   Taylor,  9;   Dr.  Seeley,  14. 


Pleasant  weather  conditions  should  materially  im- 
prove trout  fishing  with  the  fly.  Reports  from  most 
nearby  resorts  are  that  the  streams  are  getting  in 
splendid  shape  for  the  fly. 


SAN    FRANCISCO    FLY-CASTING    CLUB. 


The  Roswell  (New  Mexico)  Gun  Club  is  making 
extensive  preparations  for  the  shooting  tournament 
that  will  be  held  June  loth  and  16th.  From  the  sec- 
retary, J.  A.  Williams,  it  is  learned  that  the  affair 
is  much  more  pretentious  than  was  first  intimated. 
There  will  be  from  150  to  200  out  of  town  sports- 
men there  at  the  time  additional  to  Pecos  Valley 
sportsmen.  They  are  making  a  tour  of  Texas  and 
Eastern  New  Mexico  and  are  traveling  in  a  special 
train.  Four  or  five  nice  prizes  will  be  up  for  the 
contestants,  additional  to  a  ?200  sweepstakes  prize 
that  is  being  arranged. 


The  Roswell  Gun  Club  held  its  first  shoot  April 
2d,  in  the  500  target  contest  for  the  DuPont  trophy. 
Eleven  men  contested,  snooting  fifty  targets  apiece, 
making  the  following  scores:  W.  A.  Johnson  39, 
George  Davison  40,  R.  L.  Whitehead  38,  R.  B.  House 
39,  B.  H.  Bassett  31,  H.  P.  Saunders  Sr.  34,  H.  P. 
Sounders  Jr.  27,  Woodlan  Saunders  35,  H.  C.  Egle- 
ston  24,  W.  T.  Joyner  41,  C.  F.  Montgomery  41. 

Other  shooting  was  done  Saturday,  following  being 
the  trial  scores  of  the  day:  W.  A.  Johnson  shot 
at  60,  broke  48;  George  Davisson  94-73,  R.  L.  White- 
head 70-53,  R.  B.  House  85-64,  B.  H.  Bassett  85-53, 
H.  P.  Saunders  Sr.  85-54,  H.  P.  Saunders  Jr.  75-39, 
Wootl  Saunders  75-47,  H.  C.  Egleston  60-29,  W.  T. 
Joyner  70-52,  C.  F.  Montgomery  94-67,  W.  P.  Lewis 
10-3,  Mrs.  W.  A.  Johnson  10-2,  Charles  de  Brenond 
10-3,  Carl  Saunders  25-6.  Doubles — Montgomery  24- 
14,  Bassett  24-13,  Davisson  24-18,  House  24-16,  H.  P. 
Saunders  24-13. 


A  Puyallup,  Wash.,  correspondent  sends  the  fol- 
lowing trap  notes  from  that  burg: 

"The  first  shoot  in  a  series  of  eight  for  the  Selby 
trophy,  held  by  the  Puyallup  Gun  Club,  April  2nd, 
resulted  in  a  tie  between  George  Post  and  LeRoy 
DeBolt,  each  getting  a  percentage  of  80.  Post  will 
carry  the  trophy — a  watch  fob — for  one  week,  when 
he  will  turn  it  over  to  DeBolt.  A  neat  trophy  sent 
by  the  DuPont  Powder  Company  arrived  recently 
and  may  be  shot  for  at  the  same  time  and  under 
the  same  conditions  as  the  Selby  trophy.  The  Du- 
Pont gift  is  a  bronze  setter  dog  mounted  on  a  black 
hardwood  block. 

But  few  members  of  the  club  turned  out  for  the 
shoot,  partly  on  account  of  the  weather  and  partly 
because  a  number  of  them  are  merchants  and  could 
not  leave  their  stores.  A  movement  is  now  on  foot 
to  make  other  arrangements  so  that  all  members  can 
attend.  Dr.  W.  L.  Freeman,  the  field  captain,  could 
not  participate  because  his  gun  was  out  of  repair. 

On  the  trophy  shoot  each  man  was  allowed  25 
birds.  R.  E.  Biglow  and  N.  W.  Fuller  were  tied  for 
second  place  with  76  per  cent.  Jack  Donnelly,  who 
usually  makes  a  first-class  showing,  came  out  with 
6S  per  cent.  He  says  he  is  confident,  however,  that 
he  can  make  good  in  future  shoots.  There  were  a 
few  visitors  at  the  traps,  but  none  took  part  in  the 
shooting." 

o 

GOSSIP    FOR    SPORTSMEN. 


Everp  sportsman  in  California,  every  politician  and 
everyone  who  loves  a  good  time  will  be  interested  in 
the  announcement  that  at  the  annual  meeting  of  the 
Grass  Valley  Sportsmen's  Club  it  was  decided  that 
the  yearly  outing  and  campstew  should  be  held  on 
the  19th  of  July,  or  as  close  to  that  date  as  was  ad- 
visable. This  event  is  of  such  importance  that  it  an- 
nually attracts  the  Governor  of  the  State,  the  presi- 
dent of  the  Fish  and  Game  Commission,  the  best 
men  of  Nevada,  Placer  and  Yuba  counties,  with  a 
sprinkling  of  notables  from  Shasta  to  Los  Angeles. 
For  nearly  forty  years  these  events  have  been  ob- 
served, each  becoming  better  than  the  last,  if  it  were 
possible,  and  this  year  President  Hull  expects  to 
have  some  of  the  most  prominent  men  in  the  state 
at  the  stew. 

The  new  officers  elected  last  week  were  as  follows : 

F.  R.  Hull,  president;  Thomas  Blight,  vice-president; 

G.  C.  Ray,  secretary;  W.  H.  Morban,  treasurer;  Dr. 
I.  W.  Hays,  E.  C.  Morgan  and  A.  B.  Champion, 
trustees. 


The  record  for  the  largest  striped  bass,  it  was  be- 
lieved, was  held  by  Charles  Bond  of  Alameda,  whose 
fifty-six  pounder  caught  in  San  Antone  slough  was 
regarded  as  the  high  daddy  of  all  the  bass  tribe. 
The  dream  has  been  shattered  by  Mr.  La  Montagne, 
who  recently  caught  a  fifty-nine-pound  striped  bass  in 
Prespect  slough,  above  Rio  Vista.  Tom  La  Montagne 
had  previously  taken  a  thirty-five-pounder  from  the 
slough.  Charlie  Bauer's  bass  weighed  thirty-one 
pounds. 

Frank  Benjamin  of  this  city  caught  216  pounds  of 
striped  bass  bass  in  Prospect  slough  two  weeks  ago. 

Striped  bass  were  running  off  San  Pablo  last  Sun- 
day. About  25  anglers  were  out  in  boats.  Most  of 
the  fish  caught  were  small,  the  largest  reported 
scaled  eleven  pounds. 

A  few  striped  bass,  the  largest  about  ten  pounds, 
were  taken  a  week  ago,  by  parties  fishing  from  the 
Tiburon  bridge. 


Trout  fishing  in  Southern  California  is  commented 
on  by  Edwin  L.  Hedderly  in  the  following  words: 

"Speaking  from  a  ramble  of  several  miles  over  the 
San  Gabriel,  from  the  canyon  mouth  down  to  the 
Santa  Fe  bridge,  it  might  be  said  that  the  conditions 
along  that  part  of  the  river  are  less  favorable  than 
last  year.  The  fish  are  nearly  all  steelheads;  not 
one  in  a  limit  catch  is  apt  to  be  a  rainbow,  even 
this  month,  and  a  bad  complication  of  the  situation 
is  the  probability  that  this  occasional  rainbow  is 
likely  to  be  a  large  one.  It  is  asking  a  good  deal  of 
the  angler  to  throw  back  a  foot-long  fish  when  his 
basket  contains  nothing  longer  than  seven  inches, 
but  unless  he  accept  the  Jordan  theory  and  call  it 
another  name  for  the  same  thing,  nothing  else  can 
be  done.    And  this,  of  course,  is  contrary  to  law. 

"Whether  the  small  size  o  fthe  trout  now  in  this 
part  of  the  San  Gabriel  is  due  to  the  fact  that  they 
are  shorter  by  a  month's  growth  than  at  a  corre- 
sponding stage  of  the  trout  season  last  year,  or  is 
due  to  the  lower  condition  of  the  stream,  is  a  ques- 
tion, but  probably  the  former  is  the  reason.  The 
small  steelheads  are  well  filled  with  caddis  larvae 
and  like  food;  so  well  that  they  bite  gingerly,  if  at 
all,  and  very  little  in  the  afternoon.  Worms  seem  to 
be  the  best  bait.  They  lie  close  to  the  bottom,  out 
in  the  riffles  as  a  rule,  and  the  bait  must  be  put  right 
to  them  or  they  will  not  go  out  of  their  way  enough 
to  nip  at  it. 

"Steelhead  trout  are  conceded  to  be  shy  biters 
when  in  fresh  water  and  while  small  in  size.  For  a 
test  of  a  man's  trout  fishermanship,  the  San  Gabriel 
is  the  piscatorial  third  degree.  He  who  passes  the 
ordeal  unscathed  of  skin,  unbruised  of  foot,  without 
proving  the  first  part  of  the  adage  relating  to  fisher- 
man's luck,  is  far  on  the  road  to  Waltonian  perfec- 
tion; and  he  who  adds  to  this  not  mean  accomplish- 
ment of  itself,  a  mess  of  fish,  fingerlings  though  they 
be,  may  rest  assured  that  on  better  waters  he  need 
ask  only  a  fair  field." 


Two  of  the  largest  sword  fish  ever  brought  ashore 
at  Long  Beach,  Cal.,  were  captured  last  week  by 
Steve  Massa  and  Antonio  Carmiglia,  Italian  fisher- 
men, off  the  Coronado  Islands.  Each  weighed  500 
pounds,  being  fourteen  feet  in  length  and  with 
swords  six  feet  long.  The  huge  fish  were  found  in 
the  fishermen's  baracuda  nets,  which  were  entirely 
ruined  by  the  sawing  and  lashing  of  the  fish.  Both 
Italians  fought  for  hours  to  capture  the  monster 
fishes. 


Salmon  have  been  seen  off  Sausalito.  A  23  pound 
fish  was  taken  in  a  net  this  week  by  bait  net  fisher- 
men. 

o 

ANGLERS'    OUTING. 


The  California  Anglers'  Association  held  the  third 
annual  field  day  on  the  17th  inst.  on  the  banks  of 
the  Paper  Mill  tide  waters  at  the  picturesque  "White 
House"  pool.  The  outing  was  an  enjoyable  success 
from  start  to  finish. 

A  feature  of  the  excursion  was  the  barbecue  lunch 
prepared  by  Chas.  F.  Breidenstern,  Harry  Gosliner 
and  W.  J.  Street,  the  field  day  committee. 

As  was  to  be  expected  fishing  for  trout  in  the 
tidewaters  and  tributaries  of  the  Paper  Mill  was 
indulged  in  by  many.  A  number  of  anglers  dropped 
off  the  train  at  up  stations  on  the  road  and  fished 
down  stream,  putting  in  an  appearance  at  the  scene 
of  festivities  later  in  the  day. 

The  fishing  results  were  a  fair  average,  a  number 
of  limit  catches  were  taken  by  various  anglers.  The 
largest  fish  caught  was  landed  by  H.  F.  Hart,  a  3% 
pound  trout  caught  at  the  "big  fill,"  above  Point 
Reyes.  This  fish,  however,  was  not  entered  in  the 
competition  for  prizes. 

In  the  afternoon,  after  a  few  brief  remarks  George 
A.  Wentworth  introduced  Hugh  Draper,  F.  M.  Haight 
and  Al  Hall  as  the  committee  selected  to  award 
prizes  to  various  anglers.  This  feature  of  the  Club's 
outing  was  open  to  all  present. 

For  the  best  general  catch  of  trout,  caught  with 
spoon,  bait  or  fly  the  following  awards  were  an- 
nounced, 12  prizes  in  the  order  named:  Frank  Dol- 
liver.  29  trout;  Harry  Baker,  49,  F.  M.  Smith  45, 
J.  Black  33,  Milton  Frankenburg  13,  Chas.  W.  Arp  30, 
Joseph  Pineus  22,  Chas.  E.  Urfer  19,  R.  F.  Till  11,  Joe 
Garbarino  8,  L.  R.  Samisch  12,  D.  Cunningham  10. 

Best  average  basket  of  12  or  more  trout  caught 
with  a  fly,  7  prizes,  viz:  H.  J.  Ladd,  24,  H.  Thompson 
16,  Joe  Springer  14,  A.  Bennett  9,  L.  Lamb  5.  Two 
prizes  were  left  over. 

For  largest  trout  shown,  10  prizes  offered,  4  en- 
tries: Mel  Vogel,  D.  J.  Tallant,  A.  Barrett  and  W.  C. 
Schwartz.  The  biggest  fish  did  not  scale  over  a 
pound. 

Best  catches  by  lady  anglers,  7  prizes:  Miss  E. 
Salacci,  Miss  Maud  Blundon,  Mrs.  Joe  Springer,  Mrs. 
M.  Figari,  Miss  A.  Magary,  Miss  B.  Uri. 

Juvenile  class,  boys  under  20  years,  best  catches 
of  trout,  4  prizes:  W.  Arp  20,  S.  Toroni  14,  F.  Mal- 
lotti  13,  C.  Birch  9. 

Many  of  those  present  availed  themselves  of  the 
opportunity  of  inspecting  the  hatchery  and  rearing 
ponds  of  the  California  Trout  Farm,  located  in  Lime 
Kiln  gulch  on  the  road  to  Inverness. 


The  members  of  the  Fly-Casting  Club  took  ad- 
vantage of  two  pleasant  days  at  the  lakeside  in 
Golden  Gate  Park  for  competition  in  the  club  con- 
tests, and  practice  as  well,  for  the  coming  May  days 
at  the  Truckee  river  resorts  and  such  other  streams 
as  may  tempt  a  visit. 

A  perusal  of  the  scores  in  the  second  and  third 
events  is  a  splendid  showing  of  skill  with  the  rod. 
Event  No.  5  is  evidently  becoming  a  favorite  race 
with   the   members. 

Saturday  Contest  So.  2.  Classification  series,  Stow 
Lake,  April  16,  1910.     Wind,  southwest.     Weather,  fair. 

Judges,  T.  C.  Kierulff,  E.  A.  Mocker.  F.  V.  Bell. 
Referee.  J.  B.  Kenniff.     Clerk,  E.  O.  Ritter. 


■2 


S 


99 

99 

99.2 

98.3 

117  99.8 

io"  -- 


SS 


T.   C.   Kierulff    .  . 

C.  G.  Young 

F.  A.  Webster   .  . 

F.  H.  Reed   

J.  B.   Kenniff    .  .  . 

E.  A.  Mocker  . . . 
L.  G.  Burpee   . . . 

F.  V.  Bell 

W.  D.  Mansfield 
F.   J.   Cooper    .  .  . 

Re-entry — 

F.    H.    Reed    !..  .198.121 

F.  V.  Bell 96.101 

L.  G.   Burpee    ..  .97.13|95.24  96.26!95.52|83.1 


98.1 


99.S 
98.40 
97.24 
97.16 
97.16 
97.13|9S.24 


98.20198.10192.7 

98.40  98.54189.7 
98.40,98.46  94.1 
98.20  98.44  91.4 
98.40  98:40  98.3 
9S.30!97.57  97.8 
95  96.8  82.7 
95.50  9  1.53  89.8 
9S.30  9S.27  97.1 
96 


•  I- 


110.4 

96.6 

58.6 

6S.6 

157.4 

100.4 

61. 

86.4 

127 

113.6 

Sunday    Contest    \o.    2.     Classification    series,    Stow 
Lake.  April   17,  1910.    Wind,  southwest.    Weather,  fair. 

Judges,    E.    A.    Mocker,    F.    V.    Bell,    C.    H.    Kewell. 
Referee,  J.   B.  Kenniff.     Clerk,   E.  O.  Ritter. 

12  3  4         5 

J.    B.    Kenniff    107  9S.12i98.24  99.40 

F.    H.    Reed    99       |99        99.50 

C.    H.    Kewell    84  98.9   |98.S    98.50 

James  Watt 97.14197.8    96.30 

C.    G.    Young    99.5     98.12  97.40 

H.  B.  Sperry    99  98.12  98.32  98.30 

C.   A.    Kierulff    91  99.5     9S.40  98.40 

Dr.   W.    E.    Brooks 9S.2     98.24 

T.    C.    Kierulff    102  99.2     99        99.50 

F.    V.    Bell     98.6     92.2P  95.40 

Austin  Sperrv 94.13  95.28  96.50 

B.  G.   McDougall    94.12  89.40  94.30 

F.    J.     Cooper     98.3     96.8     97 

E.    A.   Mocker 104  97.14  97.S    96 

Geo.    H.    Foulks    ...     85  98.1197.36  97.30 

Re-entry — 
Dr.   W.   E.   Brooks.  .I...1 1 1 1 1 1112.6 

C.  H.    Kewell    |...| | | ] | |l09.6 

NOTE:    Event    1 — Distance   casting,    feet.    Event  2 — 

Accuracy  casting,  percentage.  Event  3 — Delicacy 
casting;  n,  accuracy  percentage;  b,  delicacy  percent- 
age; c,  net  percentage.  Event  4 — Lure  casting.  Event 
5 — Long    distance    lure    casting,    average. 

Fractions    in    Event    2.    fifteenths;    in    Event    3,    six- 
tieths:   in    lure   casting,    tenths. 


99.2 

97.8 

16S 

99.25  66.7 

98.29J91.3 

77 

96.49195.7 

111.2 

97.56  90.2 

102.2 

98.31 

98 

121 

9S.40 

80.8 

109.8 

98.42 

91.2 

90 

91.  2  7, 

95.2 

105 

94 

93.1 

94.6 

96.9 

97.3 

108.4 

92.5 

96.3  i 

96.3 

124.6 

96.34 

99 

123.6 

97.33 

A    MAMMOTH    BISON    SPECIMEN. 


Drink  Jackson's  Napa  Soda. 


That  the  "wood"  bison  is  not  a  myth,  but  a  gi- 
gantic realty,  will  be  demonstrated  beyond  question 
early  in  May,  when  the  skeleton,  hide  and  horned 
head  of  the  largest  wild  animal  ever  shot  on  the 
American  continent  in  recent  years,  is  shipped  from 
near  Fort  Smith,  Northwest  Territory,  to  be  added 
to  the  collection  in  the  Museum  of  Natural  History. 
Not  only  is  it  the  greatest  in  bulk,  but  it  is  the  first 
wood  bison  ever  killed  by  a  white  man,  so  it  is 
claimed.  The  records  of  killings  by  Indians  are  so 
meagre  as  to  be  untrustworthy. 

Mr.  Harry  V.  Radford,  of  New  York,  known  a  few 
years  ago  as  "Adirondack  Harry,"  because  of  his 
familiarity  with  the  wilds  of  northern  New  York, 
was  the  successful  hunter,  and  to  prevent  doubt 
being  cast  upon  his  claims  he  has  made  affidavit 
as  to  the  circumstances,  and  this  deposition,  with  the 
statements  of  his  Indian  guides  and  the  five  white 
men  who  assisted  in  skinnig  the  creature,  will  be 
submitted  to  the  American  Bison  Society,  which  is 
collecting  all  available  data  concerning  the  nearly 
extinct  mammal.  It  was  under  its  auspices  that  he 
undertook  the  search. 

The  weight  of  the  bison  shot  by  Radford  was 
2,402  pounds;  length  of  head  and  body  to  root  of 
tail,  9  feet  7  inches;  height  at  shoulder,  5  feet  10 
inches;  girth  behind  forelegs,  9  feet  9  inches;  cir- 
cumference of  neck,  6  feet;  circumference  of  muzzle, 
behind  nostrils,  2  feet  5  inches;  length  of  hair  on 
tail  extending  beyond  last  vertebrae,  13  inches-.  One 
tail  vertebra  reached  the  extraordinary  length 
of  19%  inches. 

Mr.  Radford  started  on  the  expedition  in  Febru- 
ary, 1909,  with  the  express  purpose  of  determining 
whether  it  was  identical  with  the  bison  that  used 
to  roam  the  prairies  a  thousand  miles  south,  or 
whether  it  was  a  distinct  sub-species.  This  question 
has  never  been  determined,  and  will  not  be  satis- 
factorily until  Mr.  Radford's  specimen  is  received  in 
New  York  and  inspected  by  the  experts.  Dr.  William 
T.  Hornaday,  director  of  the  Bronx  Zoo  and  author 
of  "The  Extermination  of  the  Bison,"  said  to  the 
young  explorer  a  few  days  before  he  packed  his  kit 
that  he  was  greatly  in  doubt  whether  the  wood  bison 
was  "even  a  valid  sub-species  of  the  plains  bison." 
There  is  one  mounted  skin  in  existence,  and  that  is 
in  the  Ottawa  Museum.  The  animal  was  killed  years 
ago  by  an  Indian 

Arrived  at  Edmonton,  Alberta,  Mr.  Radford  re> 
mained  until  June  1  to  study  the  habits  of  the  rare 
animals  he  was  seeking,  so  far  as  he  could  from 
written  and  printed  records  and  from  the  limited 
experience  of  the  hunters  with  whom  he  came  in 
contact.  He  had  made  up  his  mind  to  devote  at 
least  a  year  to  the  quest,  and  he  realized  that  if 
successful  he  must  have  the  complete  specimen, 
with  a  full  set  of  authenticated  measurements.  He 
obtained  a  special  permit  from  the  Canadian  govern- 
ment after  he  had  convinced  the  officials  that  his 
hunt  was  solely  for  scientific  purposes. 

The   hunter  reached   the   timbered   country  about 


12 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  April  23,  1910. 


the  Great  Slave  river  late  in  June,  and  from  then 
until  he  attained  his  object  he  was  cut  off  from 
civilization.  He  descended  the  Mackenzie  river  to 
its  delta  within  the  Arctic  Circle,  mapping  and  ex- 
ploring the  country  as  he  went.  He  made  a  long 
search  through  the  valley  of  the  river,  questioning 
Indians  and  making  personal  observations.  Pack 
horses,  dog  sleds  and  dogs  were  used  for  the  "jour- 
ney. 

The  hunt  continued  without  intermission  from 
June  to  the  last  day  of  November  without  success. 
No  game  except  that  actually  used  for  food  was 
shot.  Countless  opportunities  to  kill  caribou  or 
moose  were  offered  but  not  accepted.  Prom  June, 
1909,  to  January,  1910,  Mr.  Radford  walked  in  moc- 
casins on  bare  ground  or  in  snowshoes  over  snowy 
wastes,  more  than  twelve  hundred  miles.  In  that 
time  he  learned  everything  that  could  be  learned 
about  the  habits  and  ranges  of  the  wood  bison. 

On  the  morning  of  December  1,  when  about  fifty 
miles  southwest  of  the  small  Hudson's  Bay  post  on 
Slave  river,  the  hunter  came  across  a  trail  that  in- 
dicated the  proximity  of  an  animal  of  extraordinary 
size.  He  and  his  guides  were  on  snowshoes.  The 
thermometer  was  seventy  degrees  below  zero,  and 
as  the  day  advanced  the  mercury  fell  still  lower. 
The  chase  led  over  uneven  hummocks  and  was  most 
exhausting.  The  quarry  itself  began  to  show  fa- 
tigue and  enabled  the  party  to  get  close. 

Mr.  Radford  was  amazed  when  he  got  a  good  view 
of  the  immense  bulk  of  the  animal.  In  the  gathering 
gloom  it  looked  as  big  as  an  elephant.  Carefully 
stealing  to  leeward,  he  got  to  a  clearing  where  the 
view  was  unobstructed.  He  did  not  intend  to  take 
any  chances  with  such  a  magnificent  prize  in  view, 
and  waited  until  he  was  within  sixty  yards  before  he 
sighted  his  rifle  and  fired.  The  bull  turned  as  if  to 
charge  and  then  lumbered  off  toward  a  dip  in  the 
snow.  Mr.  Radford  fired  again,  and  then  a  third  and 
fourth  time.  Each  bullet  took  effect.  The  bison  ran 
150  yards  and  then  lurched  over,  dead.  All  the  bul- 
lets went  through  the  fleshy  parts  of  the  body,  so 
that  their  tremendous  penetrating  and  smashing 
power  did  not  injure  any  part  of  the  bony  structure. 

The  thermometer  had  been  falling  steadily  and  it 
was  necessary  to  make  a  very  rapid  inspection  of  the 
appearance  of  the  mouth,  nostrils,  tongue  and  other 
soft  parts,  so  that  accurate  notes  could  be  made 
before  they  were  stiffened  by  death.  When  the  tem- 
perature reached  forty  below  zero  Radford  and  his 
Indian  helpers  made  for  camp,  six  miles  away,  after 
covering  the  carcass  with  snow  to  keep  it  from 
freezing.  By  the  light  of  the  moon  next  morning 
at  three  o'clock  the  task  of  disemboweling  and  skin- 
ning the  animal  was  resumed.  This  was  done  in  a 
temperature  of  thirty-seven  degrees  below,  and  with 
the  bare  hands!  Then  the  measurements  and 
weights  were  recorded  in  the  presence  of  five  wit- 
nesses— all  white  men.  The  steelyard  had  been 
tested  by  a  government  inspector  and  stamped  as 
accurate.  The  skin  and  head  of  the  wood  bison 
weighed  415  pounds. 

The  largest  buffalo  ever  measured  by  a  uaturalist 
was  an  old  bull  shot  in  1886  on  the  Montana  plains 
by  William  T.  Hornaday.  It  was  regarded  as  of  ab- 
normal weight,  probably  2,100  pounds.  This  is  300 
pounds  less  than  the  mammoth  killed  by  "Adiron- 
dack Harry."  The  pursuit  of  the  wood  bison  had 
cost  him  about  $4,000. 


DOINGS    IN    DOGDOM. 


The  meeting  and  annual  election  of  the  Ladies' 
Kennel  Association  of  California,  on  the  14th  inst., 
will  go  down  in  the  annals  of  Coast  dogdam  as  a  tale 
of  "kennel  politics"  intrigue. 

There  were  sixteen  members  present,  divided  into 
two  parties — eight  of  the  members  were  prepared  to 
vote  solidly  for  the  opposition  ticket.  Six  of  the 
upholders  of  the  regular  ticket  were  provided  with 
two  proxies.  Had  the  proxies  been  accepted  the  bal- 
lot would  have  been  a  tie.  Had  the  six  ladies  in  the 
minority  departed  from  the  meeting  there  would  not 
have  been  a  quorum  and  the  old  board  of  officers 
would  have  held  over  for  another  year. 

A.s  a  result  of  the  alleged  election  the  following 
officers  of  the  association  were  announced:  Mrs. 
J.  J.  Matheson,  president;  Mrs.  Geo.  Nieborger,  first 
vice-president;  Mrs.  A.  E.  Drendel,  second  vice- 
president;  Mrs.  W.  H.  Dennis,  third  vice-president; 
Mrs.  C.  J.  Lindgren,  secretary-treasurer.  Executive 
committee,  Mrs.  Thos.  J.  Blight,  Mrs.  Fred  Adams, 
Mrs.  C.  G.  Saxe,  Mrs.  Gus  Jacobs,  Mrs.  C.  S.  Han- 
num  and  Miss  Gertrude  Blaine. 

Mrs.  W.  C.  Ralston's  proxy  was  refused  recogni- 
tion Mrs.  Ralston  is  absent  from  the  State  at  the 
present  time. 

Legal  proceedings  have  been  instituted  by  attor- 
neys Henry  B.  Lister  and  Clarence  S.  Hannum.  Mrs. 
W.  C.  Ralston.  Dr.  Gertrude  Spriggs,  Mrs.  Ella  P. 
Morgan,  Mrs.  K.  P.  Ellery,  Mrs.  Elizabeth  Drendell, 
Mrs.  Nellie  Hannum  and  Mrs.  Lydia  w.  Lister  are 
mentioned  as  plaintiffs  and  a  temporary  injunction 
has  been  granted  restraining  the  defendants,  the 
alleged  new  board  of  officers  of  the  Ladies'  Kennel 
Association,  from  transacting  any  new  business  or 
disposing  of  $770,  the  amount  in  the  association 
treasury. 

The  injunction  proceedings,  rapidly  following 
events  as  they  did,  was  not  fast  enough  to  forestall 
"an  expression  of  loyalty  to  the  A.  K.  C.  and  a  denial 
of  the  published  assertion  that  they  favored  the 
anti-A.  K.  C.  agitation."  The  temporary  new  regime 
furthfr  gilded  the  lily  by  offering  "a  trophy  to  the 
Gold°n  Gate  Kennel  Club  to  be  won  by  a  member  of 
the  e  ssociation. 


Application  for  membership  by  the  association  in 
the  A.  K.  o.  was  contemplated  as  the  organization 
was  eligible,  having  given  the  requisite  number  of 
shows.  This  move,  it  is  intimated,  would,  if  properly 
manipulated,  be  an  easy  means  of  introducing  the 
Golden  Gate  Kennel  Club,  now  about  three  weeks 
old,  into  the  A.  K.  C.  by  the  back-door  entrance. 
A  coalition  of  the  two  clubs  might  be  affected,  fol- 
lowed, if  advisable,  by  a  change  of  name  thereafter 
and  the  G.  G.  K.  C.  would  be  a  full-fledged  member 
of  the  A.  K.  C.  in  short  order. 


Conditions  in  the  East  are  not  happy  by  any 
means.  The  number  of  the  insurgents  is  many  and 
steadily  growing.  The  statement  is  made  concern- 
ing the  situation  back  East  that  "Vredenburgh  is  the 
American  Kennel  Club"  and  things  must  go  as  he 
dictates.  Very  good,  such  being  the  case,  if  the 
fancy  at  large  find  the  ruling  agreeable  let  them 
stay  with  the  game.  If  not,  the  remedy  is  with 
themselves.  The  American  Kennel  Club  is  not  an 
essential  factor  in  directing  the  course  of  American 
dogdom,  when  that  direction  becomes  irksome. 


For  deliberate  misstatement  and  distortion  of  facts 
the  interview  credited  to  J.  Maxwell  Taft  and  pub- 
lished in  The  Chronicle  April  16th,  is  to  be  com- 
mended. Mr.  -Taft  takes  particular  pains  to  refer 
to  the  Ellery  case  (and  practically  libels  Wm.  Ellery 
in  so  doing)  and  attendant  circumstances,  as  the 
reason  why  he  and  his  associates  are  so  solicitous 
for  the  welfare  of  local  dogdom  as  to  jump  into  the 
breach  created  by  putting  the  San  Francisco  Knnel 
Club  temporarily  on  the  shelf,  and  doing  the  good 
Samaritan  stunt  by  giving  us  "the  only  A.  K.  C. 
show  to  be  held  in  San  Francisco  in  1910." 

After  villifying  Ellery  by  innuendo,  Mr;  Taft  is 
credited  with  the  closing  statement: 

"In  regard  to  Ellery's  stand,  I  wish  to  say  this: 
If  he  had  chosen  to  stand  trial  before  the  Amer- 
ican Kennel  Club  and  that  organization  had  shown 
him  any  injustice,  we  would  all  have  stood  by  him 
to  a  man.  Probably  Ellery  made  a  slip  in  the  mat- 
ter of  his  wrong  entries.  Nobody  cares  to  believe 
he  deliberately  made  a  wrong  entry — least  of  all 
myself." 

Ellery  never  had  a  chance  for  a  trial.  He  never 
tried  to  evade  a  trial.  He  wanted  a  fair  trial  and 
was  prepared  to  meet  any  and  all  charges.  Neither 
the  A.  K.  C.  nor  the  Pacific  Advisory  Committee  have 
shown  that  they  are  willing  to  give  him  any  kind 
of  a  trial.  What  is  wanted  is  control  of  the  San 
Francisco  A.  K.  C.  jurisdiction,  temporarily  that  has 
been    accomplished. 

The  resolutions  of  protest  from  ten  kennel  organ- 
izations for  a  change  in  the  administration  of  the 
Pacific  Advisory  Committee  is  the  stumbling  block 
in  the  path  of  the  cuckoo  kennel  club  and  when  the 
A.  K.  C.  takes  action  in  that  matter,  if  it  ever  does, 
the  atmosphere  will  be  cleared,  either  one  way  or 
the    other. 

To  show  Mr.  Taft's  diplomatic  consistency,  he 
comes  again  to  the  front  in  a  circular  letter,  which 
is  unfair  and  misleading  in  one  respect,  or  possibly 
he  speaks  by  the  book  and  here  intimates  that  there 
is  a  rod  in  pickle  for  the  Oakland  Kennel  Cliib — 
notice  the  peculiar  phraseology,  '  and  the  word  has 
been  reported."  It  means  absolutely  nothing  when 
taken  as  a  direct  statement,  but  is  merely  an  ill- 
advised   trap   to   catch   the   unwary. 


The  following  is  a  copy  of  the  circular  letter  re- 
ferred to  above,  dated  Oakland,  April  13th,  1910.  As 
an  appeal  to  fair  minded  and  intelligent  fanciers  it 
will  no  doubt  receive  the  recognition  it  is,  under  the 
circumstances,  entitled  to: 

"You  have  identified  yourself  in  the  past  with  all 
the  important  Dog  Shows  held  in  the  vicinity  of  San 
Francisco  Bay.  As  yet  I  have  not  received  your 
entries  for  the  GOLDEN  GATE  KENNEL  CLUB 
SHOW  to  be  held  at  the  Auditorium  Rink,  Page  and 
Fillmore  streets,  San  Francisco,  on  May  4th,  5th, 
6th  and  7th.  If  this  is  from  non-receipt  of  a  Premium 
List  I  will  be  pleased  to  forward  one;  if  from  lack 
of  time  to  make  entries  I  will  be  only  too  glad  to  call 
or  send  for  them;  if  it  is  because  of  the  unsports- 
manlike attacks  of  a  small  coterie  of  "chronic 
kickers"  at  least  let  me  call  and  give  our  side  of  the 
story.  The  G.  G.  K.  C.  show  will  be  the  only  AMER- 
ICAN KENNEL  CLUB  SHOW  held  in  San  Francisco 
during  1910  and  the  word  has  been  reported  that 
OAKLAND  will  hold  no  show.  This  will  be  your  only 
chance  to  win  points  around  this  vicinity  this  year. 
Also  this  is  a  grand  opportunity  to  show  your  loyalty 
to  the  AMERICAN  KENNEL  CLUB  through  whose 
effort  the  Coast  Dogs  have  been  brought  to  their 
present  perfection.  For  the  convenience  of  Oakland 
Exhibitiors  I  am  receiving  entries  at  my  office  in  the 
Taft  &  Pennoyer  Building,  Clay  and  14th  Sts.  Hours 
9  to  12  and  2  to  4:30.  Your  entry  will  be  appre- 
ciated as  a  personal  favor  by 

Yours  very  sincerely, 

J.  Maxwell  Taft, 
Vice-Pres.  G.  G.  K.  C." 

The  foregoing  letter  of  Mr.  Taft  has  been  replied 
to  by  the  Oakland  Kennel  Club  as  follows: 
"To  the  Fancy: 

Our  attention  has  been  called  to  the  fact  that  the 
Golden  Gate  Kennel  Club  is  circulating  letters  to  the 
fancy  soliciting  entries  for  their  show,  in  which  let- 
ters the  declaration  is  made  that  'the  word  has  been 
reported  that  Oakland  will  hold  no  show  and  this 
will  be  your  only  chance  to  win  points  around  this 
vicinity  this  year.' 

For  the  information  of  the  fancy  who  have  always 
loyally   supported   the   Oakland   shows   we  desire  to 


state  that  no  inquiry  has  ever  been  received  from  the 
Golden  Gate  Kennel  Club  asking  whether  or  not  the 
Oakland  Kennel  Club  intended  to  depart  from  its 
custom  of  holding  a  Spring  show,  and  the  attempt 
to  make  it  appear  that  the  Oakland  Kennel  Club 
would  not  hold  a  show — in  order  that  thereby  the 
Golden  Gate  entries  might  be  increased — presents 
a  most  flagrant  disregard  for  the  common  ethics  of 
show-giving  clubs  and  never  before  in  the  annals 
of  Coast  dogdom  has  there  been  record  of  where  a 
show-giving  club  deliberately  misrepresented  another 
club  for  the  purpose  of  deceiving  the  fancy  into  mak- 
ing entries. 

All  fanciers  aie  hereby  informed  and  will  please 
note  that  the  Oakland  Kennel  Club  will  announce 
its  annual  show  in  the  near  future. 

Respectfully  submitted, 

Oakland  Kennel  Club, 
G.  B.  M.  Gray,  Secretary.      G.  W.  Ellery,  President. 

San  Francisco,  April  18,  1910." 


The  circular  issued  by  J.  Maxwell  Taft  above  re- 
ferred to  is  type-written  on  letter-heads  of  the  Taft 
and  Pennoyer  Company,  Incorporated,  of  Oakland. 
H.  C.  Taft,  president;  R.  S.  Phelps,  vice-president 
and  treasurer;  J.  M.  Taft,  secretary,  and  C.  G.  Mon- 
roe, general  manager.  Either  a  very  cheap  method 
of  advertising  an  Oakland  business  establishment 
or  there  was  a  loophole  purposely  left  to  allow  the 
G.  G.  K.  C.  to  deny  responsibility  for  sooty  kennel 
politics. 


A  prominent  member  of  the  Golden  Gate  Kennel 
Club  is  quoted  as  authority  for  the  statement  tnat 
"for  the  present  the  rules  of  the  A.  K.  C.  on  tne 
Coast  have  been  suspended." 

If  such  is  tne  case,  a  suspension  would  be  in  order 
any  time  it  Vi  as  desirable.  If  so,  what  use  are  the 
rules  and  what  protection  has  any  club  or  fancier 
who  does  not  "stand  good"  with  the  rulers  of  Amei- 
ican  or   Coast   dogdom? 


A  majority  of  the  members  of  the  National  Dog 
Breeders'  Association  attended  a  called  meeting 
Thursday  evening,  April  14th,  for  the  purpose  of  pass- 
ing upon  the  attitude  of  the  organization  respecting 
the  proposed  bench  show  in  May.  The  same  resolu- 
tions passed  by  the  Oakland  Kennel  Club,  the  Califor- 
nia Cocker  Club  and  the  Pacific  Coast  Setter  and 
Pointer  Club,  that  the  formation  of  the  Golden  Gate 
Kennel  Club  and  the  assignment  of  show  dates  by  the 
Pacific  Advisory  Committee  for  a  dog  show  in  May, 
under  existing  conditions,  is  not  conducive  to  the 
harmony  and  best  interests  of  Coast  dogdom,  were 
adopted  almost  unanimously. 

Of  four  dissenting  voes,  two  were  cast  by  A.  Wol- 
fen  and  the  Fried  Liver  Artist,  both  members  of  the 
new  club. 

A  committee  of  three,  W.  V.  N.  Bay,  D.  P.  Cress- 
well  and  Carroll  Cook,  were  appointed  to  report  at 
the  next  meeting  in  May  as  to  time  and  place  for  a 
dog  show  to  be  held  by  the  association.  It  was  inti- 
mated that  the  proposed  club  exhibit  may  take 
place  at  the  State  Fair  in  September. 


Published  reports  in  the  daily  press  of  last  Wed- 
nesday state  that  entries  for  the  G.  G.  K.  C.  show 
in  May  were  200  at  that  time,  with  the  possibility 
of  doubling  that  number  by  today,  when  entries  will 
close,  thus  turning  up  a  five-point  show.  Very  good, 
but  the  names  of  a  majority  of  our  best  fanciers 
will  not  be  seen  in  the  catalogue  list  of  exhibitors. 
There  has  been  powerful  hustling,  for  which  the 
G.  G.  K.  C.  members  deserve  much  credit  for  mis- 
directed enthusiams  and  misapplied  energy.  Rumors 
that  entries  have  been  accepted  from  every  available 
source  and  that  entrance  fees  have  been  paid  in  "stage 
money"  we  regard  as  untrustworthy.  The  red- 
jowled  show  secretary  is  above  anything  that  savors 
of  chicanery  and  rascality.  We  do  not  give  him 
credit,  however,  for  high-class  clerical  abilities  and 
venture  the  suggestion  that  the  coming  show  cata- 
logue should  be  scrupulously  scanned  for  "typo- 
graphical errors"  by  the  A.  K.  C.  One  or  two  cata- 
logues of  his  construction  in  the  past  were  not  star 
proof  by  any  means.  But  still,  he  may  have  become 
very  careful  by  dint  of  experience. 


The  Oakland  Kennel  Club  was  incorporated  during 
the  week.  At  a  meeting  held  Tuesday  the  following 
officers  were  elected:  G.  W.  Ellery,  president;  Jack 
W.  Matthews,  vice-president;  George  B.  M.  Gray, 
secretary-treasurer.  Messrs.  Ellery,  Gray  and  E.  B. 
Pixley,   directors. 

The  club  ratified  the  action  of  the  executive  com- 
mittee in  the  protest  filed  with  the  A.  K.  C,  as  pub- 
lished in  last  week's  issue. 

Fred  Miller,  a  formerly  prominent  Oakland  cocker 
spaniel  fancier  and  exhibitor,  was  elected  to  mem- 
bership. Mr.  Miller,  it  will  be  remembered,  was  one 
of  the  organizers  and  officers  of  the  Oakland  Ken- 
,nel  Club  over  a  decade  ago.  J.  Maxwell  Taft  ten- 
dered his  resignation  to  the  club. 


The  question  as  to  whether  the  Oakland  club  was 
properly  treated,  under  the  rules,  or  not,  has  been 
settled  by  an  attempt  to  show  that  the  San  Mateo 
Kennel  Club  had  been  consulted  and  had  acquiesced, 
the  latter  being  the  "older  club."  A  smug  technical 
bit  of  bunkum  that  does  not  hold  water.  The  logi- 
cal construction  of  the  rule  is,  the  older  club — or 
clubs — by  reference  not  by  seniority.  The  San  Mateo 
club  holds  sway  25  miles  from  this  city,  the  Oakland 
club  exists — for  the  time  being — five  miles  away. 


Drink  Jackson's  Napa  Soda. 


Saturday,  April  23,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


13 


$15,400 


21st   Annual    Race    Meeting 


$15,400 


fn  Purses  and  Stakes 


—OF    THE— 


In  Purses  and  Stakes 


Pacific  Coast  Trotting  Horse  Breeders  Association 


PROGRAMME : 


WEDNESDAY. 

1—2:20  CLASS  TROTTING,  CALIFORNIA  STAKES      $2000 

2—2:12  CLASS  TROTTING    800 

3_2:14  CLASS   PACING   600 

THURSDAY. 
4—TWO-YEAR-OLD  TROTTING   DIVISION    FUTURITY  STAKES   NO.  8 

(CLOSED  DECEMBER  2.  1907)    $1450 

5—2:08  CLASS   PACING    800 

6— THREE-YEAR-OLD    PACING    DIVISION    FUTURITY   STAKES    NO.   7 

(CLOSED   NOVEMBER   1.  1906)    1300 


FRIDAY. 
7— TWO-YEAR-OLD     PACING     DIVISION     FUTU  RITY  STAKES     NO.     8 

(CLOSED   DECEMBER  2,  1907)    $950 

8— THREE-YEAR-OLD  TROTTING  DIVISION  FUTURITY  STAKES  NO.  7 

(CLOSED  NOVEMBER  1,  1906)    3300 

9—2:15    CLASS    TROTTING    600' 

SATURDAY. 

10— FREE-FOR-ALL    PACING    800 

11—2:20  CLASS  PACING,  PACIFIC  SLOPE  STAKES  2000 

12— FREE-FOR-ALL  TROTTING 800 


No.  1—2:20    CLASS    TROTTING,    CALIFORNIA    STAKES 
No.  10—2:20    CLASS    PACING,    PACIFIC    SLOPE    STAKES 
No.  11— FREE    FOR    ALL    PACING 
No.  12— FREE    FOR    ALL    TROTTING  - 

Entries  close  Monday,  May  2,  1910. 


$2000 

2000 

800 

800 


No.  2—2:12  CLASS  TROTTING  •  ■  $800 

No.  3—2:14  CLASS  PACING  ■  ■  600 

Entries  close  Friday,  July  1,  1910. 


No.  5—2:08  CLASS  PACING 
No.  9—2:15  CLASS  TROTTING 


600 


Entries  to  stakes  Nos.  1.  10.  11  and  12  close  Monday.  May  2d.  1910.  Horses  to  be  named  with  entry.  Entrance  fee,  2  per  cent  due  at  time  entries  close,  1  per  cent 
additional  if  not  declared  out  on  or  before  June   1st,   1910.   and   2  per  cent  additional    if   not   declared   out   on    or    before   July    1st,    1910. 

Entrance  fee  on  Nos.  2,  3,  5  and  9,  closing-  Friday,  July  1st,  1910,  5  per  cent;  horses  to  be  named  with  entry.  Usual  5  per  cent  additional  from  winners  in  all  races 
except  Futurity  Stakes. 

Money  divided  50,  25,  15  and  10  per  cent.     All  races  mile  heats,  best  3   in   5,   except   for  two-year-olds. 

Nominators  have  the  right  of  entering  two  horses  from  the  same  stable  in  any  race  by  the  payment  of  one  per  cent  for  that  privilege,  due  when  entry  is  made. 
Only  one  of  the  two  horses  so  entered  to  be  started  in  the  race  and  the  starter  to  be  named  by  5  o'clock  P.  M.  the  day  before  the  first  day  of  the  meeting  at  which  the 
race   is   to   take   place. 

Member  National  Trotting  Association. 

For  entry  blanks  and  further  information  addreaa  the  Secretary.  F-     W.      K  E  L  LE  Y,    Secretary, 

E.   P.   HEALD,  President.  366  Pacific  Bldg.,  San  Francisco,  Cal 


DISTILLED 


ifernloc 

t,  M^-NAME  REGISTERED-  ^^NJR^9^- PATENTED,  APRIL  21 5T  1908- 


EXTRACT 


Largest  money  winner  in  the  world  outside  of  Grand  Circuit 


DAYBREAK 


"It's  a  great  body 

wash  and  liniment. 

T.  F.  McGcire." 


"I  think  it  a  per- 
fect leg  wash  and  lo- 
tion. 

E.  F.  Geers." 


FERNLOC  Is  Nature's  Greatest  Body  Wash  and  Liniment. 
Contains  20  per  cent.  Grain  Alcohol. 


It  always 

Increases  Speed,  Stimulates 
and  Strengthens,  Producing 
Staying  Qualities. 


It  always 

Induces  a  Healthy  Circulation. 
Prevents  Congestion,  Chills  and 
Colds. 


It  always  removes  8oreness.  Rheumatism.  Inflammation  and  Stiffness  from  muscles 
and  tendons. 


FERNLOC  does  not  Stain  or  Blister.    It  produces  a  Smooth.  Healthy,  Skin  and  Hair. 
"YOU  CANNOT  USE  IT  WRONG." 


One  Gal.  Jugs,  S3.       Five  Gal.  Jugs.  SI  0.       Half  Barrel  and  Barrels.  $1.50  per  Gal. 
■  Ask  for  books  and  circulars  giving  full  information  and  directions. 


DEALERS    WHO    SEI.I.    FERNLOC. 

J.  G.   Read  &   Bros Ogden,  Utah 

Jenkins    &   Bro Salt  Lake    City,   Utah 

E.    H.    Irish    Bitte,    Mont. 

O.    R.    Nestos    Spokane,    Wash. 

Iloska  Harness  Co Tacoma,  Wash, 

T.    M.    Henderson    Seattle,  Wash. 

Keller  Harness  Co Portland,  Ore. 

M.  II.  Harris  Saddlery  Co Marysville,  Cal. 

R.    Grant    Potter    Sncramento,    Cal. 

W.   E.    Detels    Pleasanton,    Cal. 

J.    A.    Lewis    Denver,   Colo. 

W.   J.    Ken ne y    San   Francisco,   Cal. 

Boyden  Bros Los  Angeles,  Cal. 

Lovett    Drug    Co Phoenix,    Arte. 

Went  Texan   Saddle  Co El  Paso,  Texas 

Manufactured  by 

THE  FORESTINE  COMPANY, 


Williamsport,  Pa. 


The  First  National  Bank 

Corner  Post  and  Montgomery  Streets 

Complete   Banking 
Service 

I.  The  First  National  Bank  fully  equipped  for  commercial  business. 

II.  First  Federal  Trust  Company,  associated    with   the   First   National   Bank, 
pays  interest  on  deposits,  and  takes  entire  charge  of  property,  real  and  personal. 

III.  Armor  Plate  Safe  Deposit  Vaults,  the  highest   type   of   security,  guarantee 
absolute  protection  for  valuables. 

Inspection  Invited 

Agents  and  Correspondents  wanted  everywhere  for  the 

Breeder  and  Sportsman 


ROSS    McMAHON 


Awning    and    Tent   Co. 

Camp  Furniture,  Awnings,  Hammocks  and  Covers  in  stock  and  to  order. 
Flags  and  Banners. 

Phone  Kearny  2030.  403  Battery  St.,  San  Francisco,  Cal. 


Positive  Prevention 

THE  CALIFORNIA  STALLION  SHIELD. 

■j  Solid  silver,  light,  durable,  invisible  and  sanitary.  Highest  award  at 
Alaska  Yukon  Exhibition.  Satisfaction  Guaranteed  or  Money 
Refunded.    Address 


Price,  $6. 

Charges  prepaid. 


WM.  LEECH,  Marysville,  Cal. 
Mention  this  paper. 


14 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  April  23,  1910. 


THE  FARM    1 


DEHORN   CATTLE. 


Nearly  every  breeder  engaged  in 
the  live  stock  industry  is  a  champion 
of  the  dehorning  of  domestic  animals. 
Horns  are  nature's  weapons  of  de- 
fense and  were  necessary  for  self- 
preservation  of  undomesticated  ani- 
mals. But  what  need  does  a  dairy  cow 
or  beef  steer  that  is  under  the  super- 
vision of  a  humane  keeper  have  of 
weapons  of  defense?  Horns  on  do- 
■  mestic  animals  are  like  a  peaceable 
citizen  carrying  a  revolver  in  a  rural 
community  where  all  his  neighbors 
are  Christians  who  belive  in  return- 
ing good  for  evil. 

Horns  on  cattle  make  them  bellig- 
erent. They  know  the  power  of  their 
defense  and  create  disturbances  when 
armed  with  horns.  Horns  are  dan- 
gerous, as  they  inflict  serious  wounds 
and  often  are  the  cause  of  death  of 
associate  animals.  When  cattle  herd- 
ed on  the  ranges  and  were  subject  to 
attacks  of  mountain  lions,  bears, 
wolves  and  other  predatory  animals, 
horns  were  necessary  for  defense  and 
self-preservation.  In  the  dairy  an  ag- 
gressive cow  with  horns  terrorizes  the 
herd  and  often  inflicts  great  damage. 
The  animal  that  intimidates  her  yard 
mates  needs  to  be  dehorned. 

A  hornless  animal  can  neither  gore 
her  owner  nor  any  member  of  the 
herd.  As  an  insurance  against  injury 
domestic  cattle  should  be  dehorned. 
Bulls  are  naturally  pugnacious  and 
frequently  attack  their  keepers  when 
they  are  armed  with  horns.  Who  that 
has  had  experience  in  the  live  stock 
industry  cannot  recall  the  constant 
menace  of  a  bull  equipped  with  natural 
weapons?  When  turned  into  the  pad- 
cock,  the  horned  bull  will  bellow,  paw, 
shake  his  head  and  threaten  to  charge 
his  keeper.  The  same  belligerent  ani- 
mal when  dehorned  is  peaceable  and 
easily  controlled. 

Dehorning  is  not  a  cruel  process. 
There  are  instruments  specially  manu- 
factured to  perform  the  operation 
painlessly.  The  horns  of  an  immature 
calf  can  be  eliminated  by  a  painless 
application  of  caustic  potash.  That 
nature  designed  hornless  cattle  in  do- 
mestication is  demonstrated  in  the 
evolution  of  such  hornless  breeds  as 
Aberdeen  Angus,  Galloways,  Red  Polls 
and  hornless  Shorthorns.  Feeders 
understand  the  advantage  of  fattening 
hornless  steers.  The  stock  is  quiet. 
There  is  no  strife  for  mastery,  and  a 
large  number  can  be  herded  together 
without  danger  of  mutilation  or  in- 
jury Being  non-combative  they  are 
quieter,  eat  better  and  assimilate  a 
larger  per  cent  of  their  food  rations. — ■ 
Drovers  Journal. 


THE    USE    OF    LIME. 


When  we  apply  lime  to  our  soil  we 
look  to  its  effect  upon  the  soil  rather 
than  to  its  direct  influence  upon  the 
plants.  While  many  farms  contain 
sufficient  deposits  of  lime,  it  is  also 
true  that  many  soils  are  deficient  in 
this  element. 

Lime  has  various  functions.  It  cor- 
rects soil  acidity,  thus  stimulating  the 
action  of  the  bacteria  that  assist  in 
making  plantfood  available  and  gather 
nitrogen  from  the  atmosphere.  It 
changes  dormant  plant-food  into  active 
plant-food,  by  carbonating  the  soil- 
water  and  making  it  a  more  powerful 
solvent. 

It  improves  the  physical  condition  of 
the  soil  by  making  a  heavy  soil  more 
friable  and  a  loose  soil  more  compact. 
On  some  soils  it  is  needed  as  an  actual 
plant-food,  for  such  crops  as  alfalfa 
and  clover. 

There  are  various  kinds  of  lime  used 
for  agricultural  purposes,  and  each 
kind  has  certain  advantages;  but  my 
experience  has  led  me  to  believe  that 
it  is  much  safer  to  use  the  carbonate, 
or  ground  limestone,  because  it  does 
not  have  a  tendency  to  destroy  the 
humus  in  the  soil,  especially  if  large 
quantities  are  used  at  one  time. 

On  heavy  soils  that  are  inclined  to 
be  wet,  the  caustic  lime  will  have  more 
beneficial  effects  and  liberate  more 
plant-food.  Such  land  requires  a  more 
powerful  agent  to  tear  apart  and  de- 
compose the  soil  particles  and  im- 
S     its     physical     condition.       For 


As  they  Some 
times   Are. 


As  "Save-the-Horse" 
Can  Make  Them. 


There  are  no  baneful  and  vicious 
features  attending  the  use  of  "Save- 
the-Hor.se." 

Wiih  it  you  have  n  definite  and  ab- 
solutely permanent  recovery  and  one 
which  shall  stand  the  scrutiny  of  the 
infallible  eye  of  the  veterinarian  or  ex- 
pert and  all  endurance  tests. 

You  obtain  results  without  delays,  re- 
lapses, blister! n»,  fevered,  swollen  and 
permanently  thickened  tissue  or  sus- 
pended use  of  the  horse. 


DARLIXGTOX,  Ind.,  Nov.  29,  1909. 
Troy  Chemical  Co.,  Binghamton,  N.  T.: 
Dear  Sirs: — In  June,  1909,  I  pur- 
chase! one  bottle  of  "Save-the-Horse" 
Spavin  Cure.  I  used  it  on  my  trotting 
mare  than  had  a  bone  spavin  of  about 
six  months'  standing.  She  was  so  lame 
at  times  that  she  could  not  trot  at  all. 
The  bony  enlargement  was  about  the 
size  of  one's  little  finger,  situated  on 
the  extreme  front  of  hock.  After  two 
weeks'  treatment  she  went  sound  and 
has  never  taken  a  lame  step  since. 
Long  before  the  bottle  was  used  up  the 
mare  seemed  to  be  entirely  well,  but 
I  used  the  entire  bottle  to  insure  a  per- 
fect cure.  The  bony  enlargement  was 
reduced  until  several  good  horsemen 
have  been  unable  to  find  it  without 
close  examination.  I  have  roaded  this 
mare  almost  every  day  since  I  began 
the  treatment,  about  six  months  now, 
and  now  call  her  sound.     Yours, 

WILLIAM  J.  HOLLOWAY. 


JEFFERSON,  Okla..  Nov.  16,  1909. 
Troy  Chemical  Co.,  Binghamton,  N.  Y.: 
Dear  Sirs: — I  have  used  "Save-the- 
Horse"  on  bone  spavins  and  growths  on 
bone.  I  wish  you  would  let  me  know  if 
it  will  cure  a  bog  spavin.  I  had  an  old 
trotter,  Capt.  Brocket,  2:13;  he  was 
stove  in  the  front  ankle;  there  was  a 
leakage  of  the  joint  the  same  as  a  bone 
spavin.  His  joints  were  enlarged  big 
enough  for  two  joints.  I  fired  him  and 
got  no  results.  I  then  used  "Save-the- 
H<-'i-se"  and  he  is  now  sound.  If  your 
"Save-the-Horse"  will  act  the  same  on 
bog  spavin,  let  me  know.  Our  druggist 
has  it  on  hand  and  I  will  try  a  bottle. 
Yours   respectfully, 

J.    S.    STREETS. 


"Save-the-Horse"    permanently    cures 
bone  and  bog  spavin,  ringbone    (except 
low  ringbone),  curb,  thoroughpin.  splint, 
^hre    boil,     windpuff,     iniured    tendons, 
snd   all    lameness,   without   scar   or   loss 
of    hair.     Horse    may    work    as    usual. 
Send   for  copv  and  booklet. 
$5.00  per  bottle,  with  a  written  guaran- 
tee   as    binding    to    protect    you    as    the 
best  legal  talent  could  make  it. 
At    Dmgsrists    and    Dealers    or    Express 
Paid. 
TROY    CHEMICAL    COMPANY, 
Binghamton,    N«  T. 
D.    E.    Newell, 
5fi     Bavo    "Vista    Avenue,     Oakland,    Cal. 
1103  Market  Street,  San  Francisco,  Cal. 


Ever  Seen 
California's  Holland? 


Take 
SOUTHERN    PACIFIC'S 

NETHERLAND'S 
ROUTE 


The  Daylight  service  between  San 
Francisco  and  Sacramento  via  the 
new  steamer  "NAVAJO." 

Leave  San    Francisco  8:00  A.  M. 

Arrive  Sacramento  6:00  P.  M. 

Tuesday,  Thursday  and  Saturday. 

A  Delightful  Scenic  Water  Trip 

For  tourists  and  auto  parties. 
Meals — Beautiful    staterooms   and 
parlors. 

Ask  Agents 

Pacific    Street     "Wharf,    Market     Street 
Ferry  Depot,  Flood  Building, 

SAN    FRANCISCO 


sweetening  the  soil  the  carbonate,  or 
ground  limestone,  is  equally  valuable. 

Lime  should  be  applied  early  in  the 
spring,  when  it  has  not  been  applied 
the  previous  fall,  and  should  be  ap- 
plied a  number  of  days  before  fertil- 
izer and  be  thoroughly  incorporated 
with  the  soil. 

If  fertilizer  containing  nitrogen  is 
applied  where  it  will  come  in  contact 
with  the  caustic  lime  there  will  be  a 
waste  of  ammonia  and  a  consequent 
loss  of  fertility.  Such  a  waste  is 
rather  expensive. 

The  great  question  is  ,how  much 
shall  we  use?  I  believe  that  one  ton 
of  caustic  lime  is  an  adequate  amount 
to  supply  at  one  time.  If  the  ground 
limestone   is   applied,   we   may   safely 


STABLE  FOB    BENT. 

The  Casino  Stable,  Twenty-fourth 
avenue,  near  Fulton  street.  San  Fran- 
cisco; 19  box  stalls;  accommodations  for 
20  horses;  fine  office;  harness  room;  all 
appointments  in  good  order.  R.ent,  $35 
per  month.  For  further  particulars,  ap- 
ply to  or  address  "The  Casino,"  (op- 
posite the  stable),  Fnlton  Street  and 
24th    Avenue,    San    Francisco     Cal. 


FOR    SALE — A    ZOMBBO    COLT. 

KILDARE,  a  handsome  3-year-old 
black  stallion  by  Zombro;  nas  a  good 
disposition,  shows  speed  and  is  a 
beauty  to  look  at.    Address 

A.  H.  BELT,   Oceanside,  Cal. 


FOR    SALE,    TBADE    OR    LEASE. 

Fine  registered  Percheron  stallion, 
weight  2200  lbs.     Address 

WEBSTER  KEVCAID,  Eugene,  Ore. 

STALLION  FOR  SALE. 

EACLE  BIRD,  8  years  old.  16  hands,  weighs 
about  1300  pounds,  sound,  stylish,  good  disposi- 
tion, fine  driver.  Sired  by  Eagle  Bird  dv  Jay 
Bird.  Well  bred  on  dams  side.  Get  pedigree. 
Will  be  sold  cheap. 

Also  a  filly  19  months  old.  by  Eagle  Bird :  kind 
and  gentle.    For  further  particulars  address 

T.  J.  STANTON, 

1149  McAllister  St., 
or  3341  Point  Lobos  Ave.,  S.  E.  Cor.  23rd  Ave.. 

San  Francisco.  Cal. 


HIGHLY   BRED    STALLIOX   FOR   SALE. 

I  offer  for  sale  the  bay  stallion  Alpine 
Prince,  five  years  old,  sound  and  all 
right;  weighs  1250  pounds;  sired  by 
Jumbo  Cson  of  Silver  Bow  2;16  and  the 
great  broodmare  Grace,  dam  of  Daeda- 
lion  2:08%,  by  Buccaneer),  dam  Xelly 
by  Hawthorne,  son  of  Nutwood,  second 
dam  Pauline  Jordan  by  Electioneer.  Al- 
mont  Prince  is  a  square  trotter  and  a 
high-headed,  rangy  horse.  "Will  be  sold 
right  and  at  a  very  reasonable  price. 
For  further  particulars,   apply  to 

JOHX     PHIPPEX, 
San    Jose   Race   Track. 


FOR   SALE, 

Free  Trial,  brown  filly,  15.2,  foaled 
1905,  trotter,  registered  in  Vol.  17,  bred 
at  Oakwood  Park  Stock  Farm,  Dan- 
ville, Cal.  Sired  by  Charles  Derby  2:20, 
dam  Pippa  by  Stilleco  14346,  dam  of 
Frank  Dale  2:23%,  second  dam  Lucy  E., 
dam  of  Azalia  2:15  and  Joe  Scott  2:18, 
by  Black  TValnut  17361,  ihird  dam 
Ethel  by  Enfield  128,  fourth  dam  Betsey 
Trotwood  by  Peck's  Idol,  fifth  dam 
Pilotta  by  Little  John,  sixth  dam 
Dairy  Maid  by  Tennessee  2:27.  This 
filly  was  worked  60  days  as  a  three- 
year-old  and  trotted  a  full  mile  in 
2:23,  and  H  in  35  seconds.  She  has 
since  been  used  for  light  road  driving, 
is  a  handsome  filly,  gentle  for  a  lady 
to  drive,  is  a  beautifully  gaited  trotter 
with  great  knee  and  hock  action. 
Guaranteed  absolutelv  sound.  Address 
500S   East  14th  Street,  Oakland. 


HEALD'S 
BUSINESS 
COLLEGE 

trains 

for 

Business 

and  places 

its  graduates 

in  positions. 


Call  or  write 
425  MoALLISTER  ST., 

San    Francisco. 


WM.  F.  EGAN.M.R.C.V.S. 

Veterinary  Surgeon. 

1155  Golden  Gate  Av. 

Branch  Hospital,  corner  Webster  ana  unestnu 
Streets. 

San  Francisco,  Cal. 


FOR  SALE. 

A  filly  by  Zombro  2:11,  dam  Bolita 
2:14  by  Guy  "Wilkes  2:15ii,  second  dam 
by  Director  2:17.  Bealtiful  seal  brown 
in  color,  five  years  old,  stands  15.2 
hands  high,  and  weighs  1050  pounds. 
She  is  a  square  trotter,  never  was 
trained  for  speed,  but  can  trot  a  3- 
minute  gait  on  the  road.  Has  been 
ridden  and  driven  for  two  years  by  a 
lady  who  is  going  east  in  a  short  time 
and  wants  to  sell  her.  She  is  a  re- 
markably handsome  filly  and  has  a 
coat  like  velvet.  She  is  a  real  pet,  fear- 
less and  sound.  Price  $250.  Call  or 
address 

MRS.   J.   JOHXSTOX, 
500S   E.    14th    St.,    Oakland,    Cal. 


Veterinary 
Dentistry 

Ira  Barker  Dalziel 

Every  facility  to  give  the  beat  of  profes- 
sional ierriceB  to  all  cases  oi  veterinary 
dentistry.  Complicated  cases  treated  suc- 
cessfully. Calls  from  out  of  town  promptly 
responded  to. 

The  best  work  at  reasonaoie  prices 

IRA  BARKER  DALZIEL. 

620  Ootavla  St.,  between  Fulton  and  Grove. 
Phone  Special  2074.  San  Franoiaoo.  Cal. 


GLIDE     BROTHERS 

Successors  to  J.  H.  Glide  &  Sons. 

Sole  Proprietors  of  the 

FAMOUS    BLACOW-ROBERTS-GLIDE 

FRENCH  MERINO  SHEEP. 

Glide  Grade — 7-8  French  and  1-8  Spanish  Merino 
— Thoroughbred  Shropshire  Rams- 
Rams  for  sale  at  all  times. 
P.  0.  Box  215.    Telephone  and  telegraph. 
Dixon.  Cal.  Address,  Dixon,  Cal. 


GOOD  FISHING 

and  pleasure  boating  on  the  Mann  snore  at 
Tiburon  and  vicinity.  Pishing  Tactie  to  let  and 
Bait  always  on  hand.  First-class  boats  at  reas- 
onable prices. 

San  Francisco  Boat  House, 

Capt.  F.  Wm.  Ehree.  Prop..  Tiburon.  Cal. 
Good  ferry  service  from  foot  of  Martet  St.. 


Blake,  Moffit  &  Towne 

Dealers  in  PAPER 

1400-1450  4th  St.,  San  Francisco,  Cal. 

Blake.  Mofflt  &  Towne.  Los  Anieles. 
Blake.  MeFaU  &  Co..  Portland,  ore. 

CALIFORNIA 

PHOTO    ENGRAVING    COMPANY, 

High-Class  Art  in 

HALFTONES    AND    LINE  ENGRAVING 

Artistic  Designing 

141  Valencia  St.,  San  Francisco 

RUBEROID     ROOFING. 

Weather  Proof.  Acid  Proof,  Fire  Kesisting. 

BONESTELL  &  CO. 

118   to    124    First    St.,    San     Francisco.    Cal. 

HEMET   STOCK   FARM 

Home  of 

GEO.  W.  McKINNEY  35573 

Race  Rec.  2:1  4:_—  :  ;  heat. 
Sire  of  Silver  Dick  2 :09K  and  4  others 


Service  Fee:  $30, 


Stake  Prospects— Ready  made  race  horses  and 
roadsters  out  of  high-bred  dams  for  sale  at  all 
times. 
For  further  information  apply  to 

F.  H.  HOLLOWAY,  Manager. 

Hemet.  Riverside  Co  .  Cal. 


^gSORBINE 


Removes  Bursal  Enlargements, 
Thickened,  Swollen  Tirsues, 
Curbs,  Filled  Tendons,  Soreness 
from  any  Bruise  or  Strain, 
Cures  Spavin  Lameness,  Allays 
Fain  Does  not  Blister,  remove 
the  hair  or  lay  the  h^rse  up.  $2.00  a 
bottle,  delivered.       Book   1  D   free. 

ABSOftlSFNE,  JR.,  (mankind?!. 00 
bottle.)  For  Synovitis,  Strains,  Uonty 
or  Rhenmatic  Deposits,  Varicose  Veins,  Varico- 
cele, Hydrocele.     Allays  pain.     Book  fre«. 

W.  F.  YOUNG,  P.  D.  F.,   54  Temple  St,  Springfield,  Mass. 


For  sale  tv  Langle;  £  Michaels,  San  Francisco,  Calif.; 
Woodward.  Clark  4  Co.,  Portland,  Ore.;  F.  W.  Bratm  Co., 
Brnnswig  Drug  Co..  Western  Wholesale  Drag  Co.,  Lob  An- 

gdes,  Calif.;  Kirk.  Cleary  4  Co..  Sacramento.  Calif.;  Pacific 
rag  Co.,  Seattle,  Wash.;  Spokane  Drug  Co., Spokane, Wash. 


Saturday,  April  23,  1910.] 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


15 


THE     STATE     AGRICULTURAL     SOCIETY 


Offers  the  Following  Guaranteed  Stakes  for  Harness  Horses 

To  be  Given  at  the 

CALIFORNIA  STATE  FAIR,  1910,  September  3rd  to  September  10,  1910. 

Entries  Close  May  1st  and  Aug.  22,  1910. 


MONDAY,   SEPTEMBER   5TH. 

Occident  Stakes - Closed. 

2:20    TROT    $2,000 CLOSE   MAY 

Special     Driving     Club     Contest Close   later. 

TUESDAY,    SEPTEMBER    6TH. 

2-YEAR-OLD     TROT     $    400 

2:20     PACE     2,000 


.CLOSE   MAY 
.CLOSE    MAY 


1? 
1, 

2:12   Trot    - 1,000 Close  August  22, 

WEDNESDAY,   SEPTEMBER  7TH. 

3-YEAR-OLD    PACE    $    400 CLOSE   MAY     1, 

2:10    Pace     800 Close  August  22, 

FREE-FOR-ALL     PACE     $1,000 CLOSE   MAY     1, 


1910 
1910 
1910 


1910 
1910 
1910 


THURSDAY,  SEPTEMBER  8TH. 

10.  CONSOLATION    2:20  TROT    $    400 

11.  FREE-FOR-ALL     TROT     1,000 CLOSE    MAY      1,1910 

12.  2:15    Trot 1,000 Close  August  22,  1910 

Amateur    Driving    Clubs    Close   later. 

FRIDAY,   SEPTEMBER    9TH. 

2:15    Pace     $    700 Close  August  22,  1910 

Consolation   2:20   Pace    400 

2:10   Trot    1,000 Close  August  22,   1910 

Amateur    Driving    Club      Close   later. 

SATURDAY,   SEPTEMBER    10TH. 

Stanford    Stake    Closed. 

2:08    Pace     • ,$1000 Close  August  22,  1910 

Amateur    Driving    Clubs    Close   later. 


13. 
14. 
15. 


Entrance  on  Stakes  2,  4,  5,  7,  9,  10,  11,  close  on  May  1st,  1910. 

Payments  due  2  per  cent  May  1,  1910;  1  per  cent  additional  if  not  declared  oat  on  or  before  June  1,  1910,  and  2  per  cent  additional  if  not  declared  out  on 
or  before  July  1,  1910.    Five  per  cent  of  the  total  amount  of  the  staKe  deducted  from  winners  except  Stakes  10  and  14. 

Horses  to  be  named  with  entries. 

In  Stakes  No.  2  for  2:20  Trotters  and  No.  5  for  2:20  Pacers,  $2000  each,  $400  in  each  stake  has  been  reserved  for  consolation  purses  in  v^hicb  no  additional 
entrance  is  charged,  but  there  must  be  four  starters,  nothing  deducted  from  winners.  If  less  than  4  starters  tho  race  will  be  declared  off  and  the  money  added 
to  the  main  purse. 

Stakes  Noy.  6,  8,  12,  13,  15  and  17  close  August  22,  1910,  and  horses  must  be  eligible  on  that  date.     Entrance  5  per  cent  to  accompany  the  nominations. 

Nominators  have  the  right  of  entering  two  horses  from  the  same  stable  in  any  race,  by  the  payment  of  one  per  cent  for  that  privilege,  due  when,  entry  is 
made.     Only  one  of  the  two  horses  so  entered  to  be  started   in  the  rac^s  and  the    starter  to  be  named  by  5  o'clock  P.  M.  the  day  before  the  first  day  of  the  meeting. 

SPECIAL    CONDITIONS. 

Declarations   (to  declare  out)   must  be  mailed  to  the  Secretary,  and  will  not  be  accepted   unless  accompanied  by   the  amount  due  at  time  declaration  is  made. 

All  races  mile  heats,  three  in   five,  except  two-year-olds,  two  in  three. 

Moneys  to  be  divided  50,  25,  15  and  10  per  cent,  unless  otherwise  specified  in  conditions. 

All  races  to  fill  satisfactorily  to   the  Board  of  Directors,  or  they  may  be  declared  off. 

Distances  in  all  heats,  80  yards;  but  if  the  field  is  more  than  eight,  100  yards.  A  horse  not  winning,  making  a  dead  heat  or  twice  second  in  the  first  three  heats 
to  be  ruled  out  but  will  retain  his  position  in  the  summary. 

Stakes  are  for  the  amount  guaranteed — no  more,  no  less. 

When  only  two  start  they  may  contest  for  the  entrance  money  paid  in,  to  be  divided  66  2-3  per  cent  to  the  first  and  33  1-3  per  cent  to  the  second. 

A  horse  distancing  the  field  will  only  be  entitled  to  first  and  fourth  moneys. 

Hopples  barred  in  trots,  but  allowed  in  pacing  races,  except  where  otherwise  stated. 

The  Society  reserves  the  right  to  start  any  heat,  regardless  of  the  position  of  the  horses. 

The  Board  of  Directors  reserves  the  right  to  change  the  hour  and  day  of  any  race.  The  right  reserved  to  declare  off  or  postpone  any  or  all  races  on  account  of 
weather  or  other  sufficient  cause. 

Racing  colors  should  be  claimed  with  entries,  must  be  named  by  5  P.  M.  on  th#»  day  preceding  the  race,  and  must  be  worn  on  the  track  in  all  races.  Colors  will 
be  registered  in  the  order  in  which  they  are  received,  and  if  not  named,  or  when  colors  conflict,  drivers  will  be  required  to  wear  colors  selected  by  the  Secretary. 

Drivers  must  weigh  in  by  12  o'clock  noon  day  of  race  they  are  to  drive. 

The  Board  reserves  the  right  to  inflict  penalties  for  non-compliance  with  the  above  conditions. 

Otherwise  than  as  herein  specified.  National  Trotting  Association   (of  which  this  Society  is  a  member)  rules  will  govern. 

Address  all  communications  to  the  Secretary. 


H.  A.  JASTRO,  President. 


J.  A.  FILCHER,  Secy,  Sacramento,  Cal. 


double  the  amount.  A  moderate  ap- 
plication every  four  or  six  years  is 
more  desirable  than  a  heavier  appli- 
cation less  frequently. 


SHIPPING    EGGS. 


There  is  an  idea  prevalent  that  eggs 
sent  a  long  distance  by  express  will 
not  hatch.  Considering  that  eggs  are 
shipped  to  various  parts  of  Europe 
and  Australia  and  hatch  a  large  per 
cent  after  the  trip,  one  ought  not  hes- 
itate at  sending  across  the  country 
when  the  eggs  can  reach  one  on  the 
Pacific  coast  sent  from  the  Atlantic 
coast  in  one  week,  and  the  motion  will 
not  kill  good,  strong  germs.  If  the 
germs  are  not  strong,  then  a  short 
journey  will  kill  them. 

Another    thing   that   it    seems    hard 


to  impress  upon  people  who  have  had 
little  or  no  experience  with  poultry, 
is  the  fact  that  there  is  no  special 
breed  that  does  nothing  but  lay  eggs. 
All  the  standard  breeds  will  lay  well 
if  properly  cared  for.  The  laying 
qualities  of  most  hens  and  pullets  de- 
pend upon  the  treatment  they  receive 
far  more  than  upon  their  prolifiic 
qualities.  Select  Leghorns  or  Minor- 
cas  if  you  have  high  fences  and  fair 
sized  runways  or  range,  but  if  you  are 
obliged  to  make  the  most  of  every 
square  foot,  then  select  one  of  the 
larger  breeds,  and  keep  in  mind  that 
your  success  depends  upon  your  own 
exertions  and  not  upon  the  natural 
qualities  of  the  breed  you  select.  A 
second  class  breed  can  be  brought  to 
give  good  results  and  a  fine  breed 
may  be  so  neglected  as  to  become 
next  to  no  account. 


f    TO  ^\ 
GUN  OWNERS 

Here  is  the  economical 
way  to  buy  the  famous 
"3-in-One"  oil.  New  SO- 
cent  size  contains  S  oz  or 
8  times  as  much  as  a  10- 
cent  bottle.  You  get  3  oz. 
more  oil  without  one  cent 
more  of  cost. 

Pot  up  in  this  size 
especially  for  banters  and 
sportsmen.  Try  this  new 
size— once,  at  all  sporting 
goods  dealers,  hardware, 
etc. 

FRFF    generous  sample 
.  bottle   and   big 

dictionary  sent  on  request. 
Library  Slips  worth  5  per 
cent  of  cost  with  every 
bottle.  Save  them  and 
get  magazines  free. 

I1HRARY  SLIPS 

2!£ansMAGAZ3NES  yarned 


gives  the  oldest  gun  a  new 
lease  of  life! — keeps  a  new 
gun  from  getting  old!  Oils 
every  delicate  action  part 
—makes  magazine,  trig- 
ger, Bhell  extractor,  ham- 
mer, break  joints  work 
promptly, properly.  Never 
hardeos  or  gums  no  mat- 
ter how  long  gun  stands. 
Never  evaporates.  Won't 
dry  out— or  collect  dust. 
Contains  no  acid.  *  3-in- 
One"  removes  dirt  and 
grease — and  every  particle 
of  burnt  powder  (black 
or  smokeless)  residue. 
Cleans  and  polishes  the 
Btock.  Positively  pre- 
vents rust,  leading  or  pit- 
ting. So  light  it  penetrates 
pores  of  metal  and  forms 
a  delicate,  imperceptible 
coat  that  is  absolutely 
impervious  to  wind  or 
weather  or  any  climate. 

"3  IN-ONE"   OIL  CO. 

102  XewSt.  New  York  City. 


/ 


$S  DUE  ON  MAY  2, 1910 


SECOND    PAYMENT 


PACIFIC  BREEDERS  FUTURITY  STAKES  ND.  10 

$7,250   Guaranteed. 


MARES  SERVED  1909. 


FOALS  OF  1910 


To  trot  or  pace  at  2  and  3  years  old.    ENTRIES  CLOSED  DEC.  1,  1909. 
MONEY  DIVIDED  AS  FOLLOWS: 


$3000  for  Three- Year-Old    Trottera. 
200   for   Nominator  on  -vrho.se  entry  Is 

named     the     Dam    of    Winner     of 

Three-Year-Old    Trot. 
1250  for  Two-Year-OId  Trottera. 
200   for  Nominator  on  whose  entry  I* 

named     the     Dam     of    Winner     of 

Two-Year-OId  Trot. 
100  to  Owner      of      Stallion,      Sire      of 

Winner    of    Three- Year-Old    Trot 

when   mare  was   bred. 


$1000  for  Three- Year-Old    Pacers. 

200   for  Nominator  on  whose  entry  is 

named     the     Dam     of    Winner    of 

Three- Year- Old   Pace. 
750  for  Two- Year-Old    Pacer*. 
200   for  Nominator  on  whose  entry  Is 

named     the     Dam     of    Winner    of 

Two-Year-OId    Pace. 
100   to  Owner     of      Stallion,      Sire      of 

Winner    of    Three- Year- Old    Pace 

when  mare  was  bred. 


SIX  SPECIAL  CASH   PRIZES  FOR  STALLION  OWNERS— $250. 

EXTUiXCE  AND  PAYMENTS — $2  to  nominate  mare  on  December  1,  1909, 
when  name  color  description  of  mare  and  stallion  bred  to  must  be  given;  $5  May 
9  1910-  So  October  1.  1910;  $10  on  Yearlings.  April  1,  1911;  $10  on  Two-Year-Olds, 
April    1,    1912;    $10   on   Three-Year-Olds,  April  1,   1913. 

STVRTING  PAYMENTS — ?25  to  start  in  the  Two-Year-OId  Pace;  $35  to 
start  in  the  Two-Year-OId  Trot;  $35  to  start  in  the  Three-Year-Old  Pace;  $d0  to 
start  in  the  Three-Year-Old  Trot.  All  Starting  Payments  to  be  made  ten  days 
before  the  first  day  of  the  meeting"  at  which  the  race   is  to   take  place. 

Nominators  must  designate  when  making  payment**  to  start  whether  the 
horse   entered   is   a   Trotter  or   Pacer. 

Colts  that  start  at  two  years  old  are  not  barred  from  starting  again  In  the 
three-year-old    divisions. 

For  Entry  Blanks  and   further  particulars,  address  the   Secretary. 

REMEMBER  THE  SUBSTITUTION  CLAUSE — If  the  mare  proves  barren 
or  slips  or  has  a  dead  foal  or  twins,  or  if  either  the  mare  or  foal  dies  before 
April  1st.  1911.  her  nominator  may  sell  or  transfer  his  nomination  or  substitute 
another  mare  and  foal,  regardless  of  ownership.  In  Futurity  Stakes  No.  8  the 
demand   for   substitutions   far   exceeded   the   supply. 

Be  sure  and  make  payments  in  time. 

F.  W.  KELLEY,    Secretary,  366   Pacific  BIdg.,    San  Francisco,   CaL 
E.    P.    HEAI.D.    President. 


ADVERTISE  IN  THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN. 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  April  23,  1910. 


XVt.N.VN.VXXVVVVXXVXN%VXVXNV\*VVVV*X%VXXXX*V!C« 


AGAIN 


Because  they  used 


PETERS    FACTORY    LOADS. 


Madera,  Cal.,  April  16th  and  17th,  1910 

H.  E.  Poston,  High  Professional  and  General  Averages        .... 

Frank  Howe,  Second  Professional  and  General  Averages        .... 

Wm.  Sears,  Third  Amateur  Average         ...... 

H.  E.  Poston,  (High  on  all  Targets,  including  20  pairs  Doubles) 

THE  PETERS  CARTRIDGE  COMPANY,   CINCINNATI,   0. 


341  x  360 
340  x  360 
326  x  360 
376  x  400 


New  York:  98 
San  Francisco 
Xew  Orleans: 


Chambers    St.,  T.  H.   Keller,   Msrr. 
60S-612  Howard    St..   J.   S.  French,   Met. 
331  Magazine  St.,  J.  W.  Osborn*.  Mgx. 


KV«VVVVXVVVVVVX*V*NNNXNN\NVV*VXVX^VXV*.VX^ 


AUCTION    SALE 

Having  sold  the  property  known  as  the  Fashion  Stable-,  I  have  decided  to  retire  from 

business   and 

Will  Sell  at  Public  Auction,  Thursday,  May  5, 1910, 


At  11  a,  m.  at  the 


FASHION    STABLES, 


510  -14  K  St., 


Sacramento,  Cal. 


the  entire  contents  of  this  well  known  stable  comprising  50  head  of  good  carriage, 
driving,  business  and  work  horses.  Tally-ho,  hacks,  coupes,  surreys,  traps,  three- 
seater,  buggies  and  wagons.  Four-in-band.  double  and  single  carriage  and  buggy 
harness.  Blankets,  robes,  whips,  etc.,  also  office  fixtures,  safe  and  everything  used 
in  an  up-to-date  livery  stable. 


CHAS.  W.  PAINE. 

Proprietor. 


FRED  H.  CHASE  &  CO., 

Live  Stock  Auctioneers. 


No  road  too  rough.  Carxiei 
weight  over  the  wheels,  not 
on  the  axle.  It  has  the 
strength.  Never  a  tired  driv- 
er after  a  long  workout  day. 
Why?  The  long  spring  makes 
it  easy  riding  .and  does  away 
with  all  horse  motion.  Furn- 
ished with  either  Pneumatic 
or  cushion  tires . 


McMurray 

Sulkies  and 
Jogging  Carts 

Standard  the  world  over. 

Address  for  printed  matter  and  prices. 

W.  J.  KENNEY,       gJSSB?1" 
531  Valencia  St.,  San  Francisco 


Pedigrees  Tabulated 


Typewritten,  Suitable  for  Framing.) 

Stallion   Folders 

with  picture  of  the  horse  and  terms  on  first  page;  complete 
tabulated  pedigree  on  the  two  inside  pages  and  description  on 
back  page. 

Stallion   Cards 

Two  sides,  size  3J^  s  6J£,  to  fit  exvelope. 

Stallion  Cards  for  Posting 

Size,  one-half  sheet,  14  x  22;  size,  one-third  sheet,  11  x  14. 


STALLION  SERVICE  BOOKS,  $1. 

Address,  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN, 

366  Pacific  Bldg. ,  San  Francisco 

DEALERS  may  "KNOCK"  our  CARTS  and  SULKIES.     If  so,  it  is  because 
they  can't  make  any  money  out  of  them. 

W°  give  the  CONSUMER  THE  DISCOUNT  and  sell  direct. 

Mirier  Cart  Co.,  Goshen,  N.  Y.  (Established isss) 


REDUCINE 

THE  HUMANE  TREATMENT 

WILL  CURE  YOUR  LAME  HORSE, 
CURE  HIM  PAINLESSLY,  REMOVE 
THE  ENLARGEMENT  AND  YOU 
CAN  WORK  HIM  ALL  THE  TIME 
MADE  IN  IRELAND 


AMOS    CLAYTOX, 

Meat    and    Groceries,    Jackson    Street. 

FAIRMONT,   West  Virginia,   Feb.    21,    1910. 

The  Reducine  Co.,  New  York: — 

Gentlemen:  The  can  of  Reducine  I  got  from  you  worked  like  magic 
on  a  badly  sprained  hind  tendon.  The  horse  ■was  very  lame,  but  after  using 
Reducine  a  short  time,  no  one  could  tell  ■which  leg  had  been  sprained.  I 
think  this  horse  "will  be  able  to  go  to  the  races  this  summer  and  in  all 
probability  will  get  fast  record.  I  think  Reducine  is  the  best  thing  on  the 
market,  or  the  best  that  I  have  had,  at  least,  and  I  have  used  a  lot  of  the 
high-priced  medicines  on  cases  before  this.  I  make  a  specialty  of  buying 
real  good  ones  that  are  injured  in  some  ■way  and  putting  them  sound  again. 
I  like  the  business  and  take  more  interest  in  it  than  anything  else. 


Tours  respectfully. 


AMOS  CLAYTON. 


SINGER    SEWING    MACHINE    COMPANY, 
147   Stephen   Street. 

FREEPORT,   Illinois,    Feb.   22,    1910. 

The  Reducine  Co.,  New  York: — 

Dear  Sirs:     I  "wish  to  say  that  the  can  of  Reducine  I  bought  from  you 
I  used  on  an  enlarged  ankle  and  it  did  great  work. 


Yours  very  truly. 


J.  H.   BENDER. 


HAINES    FALLS,    N    Y.,    Feb.    21,    1910. 
The  Reducine  Co: — 

Dear  Sirs:  I  used  the  Reducine  I  purchased  of  you  on  a  large,  hard 
bunch  on  the  inside  of  the  ankle  of  a  heavy  work  horse  which  I  got  in  a 
deal  last  fall.  He  had  been  lame  in  that  leg  for  two  years.  After  three 
applications  of  Reducine,  he  did  not  go  lame  and  has  not  take  a  lame  step 
since  and  I  "worked  him  at  heavy  "work  all  the  time  I  ■was  using  Reducine 
on  him.  The  bunch  has  nearly  all  disappeared.  It  is  the  greatest  remedy 
I  ever  used.     Very  truly,  ED.  ADAMS. 


NOR  WALK,  Conn.,  Jan.   25,  1910. 
The  Reducine  Co.,  New  York,  N.  Y.: 

Dear  Sirs:  Your  Reducine  is  all  right,  I  used  it  for  a  splint  on  a  five- 
year-old  mare,  a  well-bred  one,  and  it  worked  to  perfection.  Reducine 
beats  everything  I  ever  used  and  I  will  never  be  without  it. 

Yours,  D.    A.    NEWCOMB. 


For  sale  by  all  druggists  and  horse  goods  dealers  or  direct  from  us. 
Cash  with  order  in  all  cases.    P.ease  send  pR|(JE  $4  Qfj  pfR  ^ 


N.  Y.  draft,   Express  order  or  P.  O.  order. 


THE  REDUCINE  GO. 


iifwiic  nn  gerken buildinc  1 

UUinC    Ulll   90  Wot  Broadway    111 
CHAMBERS  STREET  AND  WEST  BROADWAY 


NEW  YORK 


Write  to-day  for  new  illustrated  booklet.      Just  issued. 


Subscribe    for  the  Breeder  and  Sportsman. 


Saturday,  April  23,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


17 


Atnasham 


Race  Rec.  2:094, 
Reg,  No.  45026. 


A  Game  Race 
Horse    in    the   Stud 


Bay  stallion,  stands  15.3  hands,  weighs  1150.  Sired 
bv  Athadon  (1)  2:27  (sire  of  The  Donna  2:07%, 
Athasham  2:09^,  Sue  2:12.  Listerine  2:13%  and  S 
others  in  2:30) ;  dam  the  great  brood  mare  Cora 
Wickersham  (also  dam  of  Nogi  (3)  2:17%.  (4)  2:10%. 
winner  of  3-year-old  trotting  division  Breeders' 
Futurity  1907  and  Occident  and  Stanford  Stakes  of 
same  vear).  bv  Junio  2:22%  (sire  of  dams  of  Geo.  G. 
2:05%'  etc.).  Athasham  has  a  great  future  before 
him  as  a  sire.  He  is  bred  right  and  made  right,  and 
has  every  qualification  one  can  expect  in  a  sire.  He 
has  been  timed  in  2:06%  in  a  race,  and  his  courage 
is  unquestioned. 

Season  1910,  Feb.  15th  to  June  35th.  at  Orchard  Farm, 
Fresno,  Cal.,  for  a  fee  of  $25.    Approved  mares. 

For  further  particulars  address  this  place, 
D.  L.  BACHANT,  R.  R.  1.  Fresno,  Cat. 


SIR   RODERICK 


'The  Handsome.") 


Sired  by  Y.   ADONIS, 

the  great  imported  German  horse. 


SIR  RODERICK  stands  16%  hands;  solid  black;  weight  13S0  pounds.  Perfect 
in  conformation,  stvlish  in  extreme  and  splendid  knee  and  hock  action.  Mign 
class  in  every  respect.  If  vou  want  to  breed  a  light  cob.  heavy  coach  or  nice 
saddle  horse  breed  your  favorite  mare  to  him  and  you  will  get  one  that  will 
please   you.      See   this   grand   young   horse.      Call    or   address 

FEE  $25.    Usual   return   privilege. 
D.  V.  TRU  AX,  727  I  St.,  Bet.  8th  and  9th  Aves.,  Sunset  District,  San  Fnneiseo 


BONNY  McKINNEY  41383 


Will  make  the  Season  of  1910  at 


PLEASANTON   TRAINING   PARK 


FEE:  $40  for  the  Season. 


Usual  return  privilege. 


Dam.  Martha  Frasier  by  Rustic  917;  second  dam  Emma  full  sister  to  Cora 
Wickersham  dam  of  Nngi  2:10V,,  Athasham  2:0914.  etc..  by  Whippleton  1883;  third 
dam  Gladys  by  Gladiator  8336;  fourth  dam  Kate  bv  John  Nelson  IS".  Bonny  Mc- 
Kinney  is  a  coal  black,  stands  15.3,  is  a  magnificent  individual  and  a  natural  trot- 
ter Hi*  colts  all  have  size,  good  looks,  solid  color  and  perfect  dispositions.  I 
will  be  pleased  to  show  Bonnv  McKinney  and  his  get  at  any  time.  Best  pasturago 
for  mares   and   good   care   taken   of  them.  H.   BUSING,   Plensanton.    Cal. 


Charley  D-  2=06 


1 


Sire    McKINNEY    2:11%,    sire    of    22    In    2:10. 

Dam    Flewv  Flewy.  by  Memo  15907,  son  of  Sidney,  second  dam  McAuliffe  maje  by 

son   of  Jack  Neison,   he  bv  John  Nelson   187,   third   dam  by   the   30-mile   champion 

Gen.   Taylor,   son   of  Morse  Horse  6,   fourth   dam  by  son  of  Argyle.   thoroughbred. 

Will   make   the   season    1910    at 


Service  Fee:  $50. 


Pleasanton,   Cal. 


Mares  failing  to   get  in   foal   can  be  returned   free  next  season.     For   further 
particulars,    addtess  CHAS.    DE   RYDER,   Agent,   Plensanton,    Cnl. 

J.    C.    KIRKPATRICK,    Ovrner. 

DURFEE'S    STALLIONS. 


GOPA  DE  0R0  2:011 


CARLDKIN  2:081 


Reg.  No.  52785. 
Fastest  Horse  on  the  Pacific 
Coast. 

By  Nutwood  Wilkes  2:16^ 2. dam  Atherine  2 :1634  by  Patron  2:16H- 
Service  Fee  $100.    Usual  return  privilege. 

Registered  No.  36548. 
Exhibition  mile  2:053-*-. 
By  McKinney  2  :ll?4,dam  the  great 
broodmare  Carlotta  Wilkes. 
ual  return  privilege. 


Service  Fee  $75.    I* 

The  above  stallions  will  make  the  Season  of  1910  at 
AGRICULTURAL  PARK.   LOS  ANGELES 

For  further  particulars  address 

Box  1.  W.  G.   DURFEE,  University  Station,  Los  ADgeles,  Cal. 


BOOKS  FOR  STALLION  OWNERS 


1.  Hoover's  Stallion  Service  Record. 

The  most  complete  book  for  recording  stallion  service  ever  placed  before  breeders. 
Not  a  pocket  edition.  No  more  disputing  of  sires.  No  more  mixing  of  dams  where  this 
book  is  used.  There  is  space  for  entering  100  mares,  giving  their  full  breeding,  description, 
dates  of  service,  dates  of  foaling,  etc.,  with  index,  complete,  size  lOxTVi.  Each  book  is  hand- 
somely and  substantially  bound S2.00 

2.  The  Standard  Stallion  Service  Book. 

The  neatest  Service  Book  published,  containing  space  for  entering  loo  mares,  giving 
space  for  full  description,  pedigree,  date  of  services  and  refusals,  date  of  foaling,  etc.,  with 
index  complete,  neatly  bound  in  leatherine,  suitable  tor  pocket  use ?loo 

3.  Breeder's  Note  and  Certificate  Book  and  Stallion  Service 

Book  Combined. 

This  book  contains  75  blank  certificates  to  be  given  to  owners  of  mares,  certifying  that 
said  mare  has  been  bred  to  a  certain  stallion.  Also  75  notes  suitable  for  owner  of  mare  giv- 
ing to  owner  of  stallion  on  account  of  stallion  service  fee.  This  book  is  well  bound,  and  makes 
a  book  like  No.  2,  after  certificates  and  notes  have  been  removed $1.00 

ADDRES5  

BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN,         SAN  FRANCISCO,  CAL. 


The  Great 
Speed  Sire 


Lynwood  W.  32853  Rec. 


2:20K 


Sire    of 

Records:  Sonoma  Girl  2:05%,  Chariey  Belden 
2:08%,  R.  "W.  P.  2:13%.  Sonoma  Mav  2:15%,  Sonoma 
Roy  2:20.  Clipper  W_  2:24%,  Sonoma  Queen  2:25. 
Dennis    2:27%.   Sonoma  Star   2:30. 

Trials:  Napa  Maid  2:11.  Santa  Rosa  Girl  2:13%. 
Schley  E.  2:13%,  Ayress  2:14,  Sonoma  Belle  2:15%, 
Jim  V.  2:20.  Annie  V.  (3  yr.)  2:21,  Fernwood  2:22. 
Frank   G.    12   yr)    2:30. 

The  only  ones  that  we  know  of  that  ever  had  any 
work. 

SEASON    1910   AT    SAKTA    KOSA,    CAL. 

FEE,    S30. 

Address  LYXWOOD   STOCK   CO.,  Box  213. 


Ray  o'  Light 

3-y.-o.  record  2:08i 
Registered  No.  46270 


Fastest  of  the  get  of  the  mighty 
SEARCHLIGHT    2:03^- 


RAY  O'  LIGHT  2:0SH  Is  a  handsome  brown  horse,  stands  15.3  hands  and 
weighs  1025  pounds.  Is  absolutely  sound,  perfect  conformation,  disposition  and 
great  intelligence.  He  is  a  double  futurity  winner,  a  game  race  horse,  is  the 
champion  three-year-old  of  the  Northwest  and  a  grand  individual.  His  dam  is 
Carrie  E.  by  Alex  Button,  next  dam  Carrie  Malone  by  Steinway.  next  dam  Katy 
G.  by  Electioneer,  etc.  All  his  dams  on  both  sides  up  to  the  fourth  generation  are 
among  the  greatest  of  broodmares,  his  dam,  grandam  and  great  grandam  all 
being  producers   of   2:10   performers. 

Will  make  his  first  stud  season  after  April  1,  1010.  at 

Service  Fee:  $50.    Payable  at  time  of 
service.    Usual  return  privilege. 
For  further  particulars  address,  after  April  1st.      E.  S.  TRAIN,  Owner.  Fair  Grounds,  Oregon. 
Address  before  April  1st,  E.  S.  TRAIN,  Santa  Cruz,  Cal. 


STATE  FAIR  GROUNDS,  SALEM,  ORE. 


G.  ALBERT  MAC  2:30 

Reg.  No.  51366. 

Full  brother  to  Bella  M  c2:08. 
Will  make  the  Season  of  1910  at 

SALINAS,  CAL. 

Service  Fee:   $25  the  Season. 

This  grandly  bred  son  of  McKinney  is  a  handsome  dark  bay  with  black  points. 
standing  15.3  and  weighs  1150  pounds.  He  is  a  fast  natural  trotter  and  frequent 
prize-winner  in  the  show  ring.  He  was  sired  bv  McKinnev  2:11%,  dam  Alberta 
2:26,  the  dam  of  Berta  Mac  2:0S,  by  Altoona  SS50,  sire  of  S,  son  of  the  gTeat 
Almont  33;  second  dam  Gypsy  by  Erwin  Davis  5558,  sire  of  2  in  the  list,  by  Shen- 
andoah. Only  two  of  G.  Albert  Mac's  get  have  been  trained,  a  yearling  and  a 
two-year-old,  and  both  have  shown  standard  speed.  All  have  size,  style  and 
speed  and  good  color.    Good  pasturage  at  reasonable  rates.    For  further  particu- 


lars, address 


W.  PARSONS,  32©  Capital   St.,  Salinas.  CaL 


J.  B.  PUMPHREY  2:19; 


By  Parnell  5119.  Rec.  2:23  (sire  of  Parnell  Jr. 
2:12%   and   3   others  in   the    standard  list). 

r»am  Nelly  (dam  of  Parnell  Jr.  2:12%)  by  Little  Wonder:  second  dam  Molly  by  Mambrino     nief  11. 
Handsome  sorrell  stallion,  symmetrical,  stylish  and  good  gaited. 

Will  make  the  Season  of  1910  at 

TOPAZ,  Cal.     Fee:  $25,  with  return  privilege. 

Apply  to  or  address  J.  H.  DONALDSON,  Topaz,  CaL 


PRINCE  McKINNEY  --2--  2:29 


1 


Winner  of  2-Y.-0.  Trotting 
Division  Pacific  Breeders 
Futurity  Stakes  No.  3. 


PRIXCE  McKIXNEY  is  by  McKinney  2:11^,  the  greatest  of  all  speed  sires,  and 
is  out  of  Zorilla,  by  Dexter  Prince,  one  of  the  most  successful  sires  ever  owned  by 
the  Palo  Alto  Farm;  next  dam  Lilly  Thorn  by  the  great  Electioneer;  next  dam 
Lady  Thorn  Jr..  dam  of  that  good  racehorse  Santa  Clans  2:17%,  that  sired  Sidney, 
grandsire  of  the  world's  champion  trotter,  Lou  Dillon  1:5S%. 

Prince  McKinney  is  a  handsome  dark  bay  horse,  standing  16  hands  and  weighing 
1150  or  more  pounds.  He  has  grand  bone,  a  rugged  constitution  and  fine  trotting 
action. 

Season  of  1910  at  the  McKINNEY  STABLES,  36^sa,na  SAN  FRANCISCO,  CAL. 

Good  opportunity  for  San  Francisco  owners  of  good  mares  to  breed  them  to 
a  high-class  stallion. 

FEE  $40   (cash),  with  return  privilege. 
Apply    to    or   address 
F.  GOMMET,  Owner.  CHAS.  JAMES, 

McKinney  Stables,  36tn  Avenue.   San  Francisco. 


Awarded  Gold  Medal  at  California  State  Fair,  1892.  Every  horse  owner 
who  values  his  stock  should  constantly  have  a  supply  of  it  on  hand.  It  improves 
and  keeps  stock  in  the  pink  of  condition.  Ask  your  grocers  or  dealers  for  it 
Positively  cures  Colic,  Scouring  and  Indigestion.  Manhattan  Food  Co.,  C.  P. 
Kertel.  Pres.,  1001-1003  E.  14th  St.,  Oakland.  Cal. 

Mew  Edition  of  John  Splan's    Book 

"Life  With  the  Trotter" 

Price,  *3.00,  Poetpaid. 

"  Life  With  the  Trotier  (rives  ui  a  clear  insurht  into  the  ways  and  meant  to  be  adopted  to  incraaa* 
pace,  and  preserve  it  -when  obtained.  ThiB  work  is  replete  with  interest,  and  should  be  read  by  ell 
sections  of  society,  as  it  inculcates  the  doctrines  of  kindness  to  the  horse  from  start  to  finish. 

Address,  Breeder  and  Sportsman,  r.  O.  Drawer  447,  San  Francisco.  Cal. 

Pacific  Bid*..  Oor.  Market  and  Fourth  Stt. 

Subscribe  for  the  Breeder  and  Sportsman. 


IS 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  April  23,  1910. 


A  Futurity  Winner  That  Sires  Euturity  Winners! 

BON  VOYAGE  i^un 

■^  w ■  ■      ■  w  ■  ■  ■  w™    Reg    No    39813 

Champion  3  year-old  stallion  and  champion  3-year-old  money 
winner  of  1905. 

Season  of  1 91 0  at  the 

New  Race  Track,  Monterey  road,  San  Jose,  Cal. 

TERMS:  $75.    Return  privilege. 


At  Seven  Tears  of  Age. 
Sire    of 

BOX    VIVAXT    (2)     2:16*4 

Fastest    Two-Year-Old   Stallion   of   1909. 

SWEET    BOW"    (2)     2:17% 

Winner  of  Two-Year-Old  Trotting 
Division,  Pacific  Breeders"  Futurity 
Stake    Xo.    7. 

BOX  ADAY     <2>     2:27% 

Winner    of    Oregon    Futurity    Stake 
of    1909. 

VOYAGEI7R      (2) 2:26H 

VIATICUM     (2)     2:29 

Matinee    record    to    wagon. 


One  of  the  best  bred  trotting  stal- 
lions in  earlj'  speed  producing  lines  in 
the  world.  Sired  by  Expedition  2:15%. 
best  son  of  the  great  Electioneer  125, 
dam  Bon  Mot.  dam  of  two  two-year- 
olds  in  2:15  and  three  two-year-olds 
in    2:20,   by   Erin   2:24%. 

Good  pasturage  for  mares  and  best 
of  care  taken,  but  no  responsibility  as- 
sumed for  accidents  or  escapes.  Send 
for  tabulated  pedigree  and  folder  giv- 
ing further  particulars.  Address 
TED  HAYES,  961  So.  First  St..  San  Jose.  Cal. 


KINNEY  LOU  2:07 


3  Reg.  No. 

4  37621 


Sire  of 
Diamond  Mo        -        -        2-.-2f.yi 
trial       -       2:16,, 
Delia  Lou  (3)         -       -       2:27j| 
Armon  Lou  -         -         '2:2iA 

Harold  B..  p.  Mat.        -        2:13% 

trial        -      2:10 
Kinney  G..  P       -       -  2:2i]~ 

Debutante  131  trial  -     2:19% 

Kalitan  131  trial  -  2:27 

Kinney  de  Lopez  (3\  trial  2:27 
John  Christensen  131  trial  2:28 
LoloB.  (3).  trial  -  2:28 

Four  Stockings  (3).  trial  >2  1:07 
Princess  Lou  (2).  trial  H    -    :35 
and  4  more  now  in  training  at 
San  Jose  that  will  trot  in  2:10 
this  year. 


Will  make  the  Season  of  1910  at  the 

San  Jose  Driving  Park,  San  Jose,  Gal. 

TERMS:  $75  for  the  Season. 

Mares  not  proving  with  foal  will  be  given  a  re- 
turn privilege  next  season,  or  money  refunded  at 
our  option.  Good  pasturage  for  mares,  with  no 
wire,  at  reasonable  rates,  but  no  responsibility  as- 
sumed for   accidents   or  escapes. 

Believing  Kinney  Lou  destined  to  become  the 
greatest  speed  siring  son  of  the  great  McKinney, 
we  have  leased  him  for  a  term  of  years  from  Mr.  Doble  and  reduced  his  service 
fee  to  S75  00  to  induce  liberal  patronage.  Kinney  Lou  has  not  only  proven  himself 
to  be  a  uniform  sire  of  trotting  speed,  but  gets  the  best-looking,  best-gaited, 
best-headed  and  best-limbed  colts  of  any  sire  on  the  Pacific  Coast.  To  be  con- 
vinced of  the  truth  of  the  above  statement,  make  a  visit  to  the  San  Jose  Driving 
P*rk  where  some  twelve  or  fifteen  of  his  colts,  from  one  to  five  years  old,  are  now 
being  trained,  look  them  over  and  see  them  step.  Ship  mares  to  Ray  Mead,  "** 
dale,  Cal      For  further  particulars,  address  RAY*  MEAD,  San  Jose, 

Phone    State    511,  or  DR.  J.  P.  NICHOLS,  Salinas, 


Hills- 
CaL, 
,  Cal. 


GOOD  LOOKS-WELL  BRED— GAME. 


/\kflb        W    I  La  C       ^T  /Ofcfc        Dam  Zaya  by  Bay  Bird. 

ALL  STYLE  is  one  of  the  handsomest  young  stallions  in  California,  and  has 
proved  his  gameness  in  his  races.  He  is  four  years  old,  and  after  serving  a  sea- 
eon  in  the  stud  will  be  prepared  to  race  this  year  and  given  a  low  record.  He  is 
3  good  gaited  trotter  and  has  all  the  qualities  that  go  to  make  a  great  race  horse 
and  a  sire  of  race  horses.  His  dam,  Zaya.  was  out  of  that  famous  old  California 
race  mare  Mary  Lou  2:17,  the  dam  of  that  beautifully  formed,  fast  trotter,  Kinney 
Lou  2:07?i,  and  Mary  Lou's  dam  was  one  of  our  great  broodmares — Brown 
Jennj*.  the  dam  of  three  fast  and  frequent  race  winners,  viz.:  Ned  "Winslow 
2:12%,   Shylock  2:15%    and  Mary  Lou  2:17. 

FEE:    $25  for  Season. 
To  Insure,  $35. 


Season  1910  at 


RAGE  TRACK,  GHIGO,  Cal. 


For  further  particulars  address 

L.  B,   DANIELS,  Chico,  Cal. 


Aerolite 


2-y.-o.  Record  2:I5i 
3-y.-o.  Record  2:ll| 


Public 
Exhibition 


2:05 


2 


By  Searchlight  2.-03%;  dam  Trix  by  Nutwood  Wilkes  2:16>^,  sire  of  John  A.  McKerron  2:01%. 
Copa  de  Oro  2:01%.  Tidal  Wave  2:06?.,.  Miss  Idaho  2:09%,  etc. 

Dam  Trix,  dam  of  Mona  WilKes  2:03%  and  3  others  all  by  different  sires  that  have  beaten  2:15; 
second  dam  Trixy  by  Director  2 :17 ;  third  dam  Mischief  (dam  of  Brilliant,  sire  of  Brilliantine  2 :17%  > 
by  Young  Tuekaboe  2:28%.  son  of  Flaxtail;  fourth  dam  Lide  by  Flaxtail:  fifth  dam  by  Peoria  Blue 
Bull ;  sixth  dam  Fanny  Fern  by  Irwin's  Tuckahoe  and  seventh  dam  by  Leffler's  Consul  (Thor.) . 

Will  make  the  Season  at  CLARKSON  FAIR  GROUNDS,  WASH., 


Across  the  river  from  Lewiston,  Idaho. 


FEE:  $50  for  the  Season, 

C.   L.  Gifford,  Owner. 


Return  privilege  or  money  refunded. 
For  further  particulars  apply  to 

L.  Boomhouer,  Manager,  Lewiston,  Idaho. 


Jim  Logan 


Reg.  No.  44997. 


J.  E.  MONTGOMERY, 


Champion  3-year-old  Pacer  of  the  World. 
Record    2:05%  in  third  heat. 

Sired  by  Chas.  Derby  4907  (sire  of  9  in  2:10  list:  sons  sireo  Sir 
Albert  S.  2:03%.  Sir  John  S.  2:04%.  Mona  Wilkes  2:03%.  etc..  etc. ): 
dam  Effie  Logan  (.dam  of  Sir  Albert  S.  2:03%.  Jim  Logan  (31 
2:05%,  Dan  Logan  (Mat.)  2:12%)  by  Durfee  11256  (sire  of  Shecan 
2:12%.  etc.);  second  dam  Ripple  by  Prompter:  third  dam  Grace 
by  Buccaneer. 

Jim  Logan  stands  16  hanas  1  inch.    He  is  sound  and  a  splen- 
did individual.    Good  disposition  and  unexcelled  breeding. 
Season  of  1910  at 

PLEASANTON,    Cal. 

(Limited  number  of  mares.) 
FEE:  $50  for  the  Season 

$40  returned  if  mare  fails  to  get  in  foal.  Money  due  when  mare  is 
served.  Good  pasturage  at  $-5  per  month.  Best  of  care  taken  of 
mares,  but  no  responsibility  assumed. 

Ship  mares  via  Southern  Pacific  or  Western  Pacific. 

-  Pleasanton,  Cal. 


Nearest  McKinney  4D698 

Six-year-old  brown  stallion  by  McKinney  2:11%,  dam  Maud  J.  C.  bv  Nearest 
2:22*4;  second  dam  Fanny  Menlo  (dam  of  Claudius  2:13^)  by  Menlo  2:21*£  (son 
oi  Xutwood  600):  third  dam  Nellie  Anteeo,  by  Anteeo  2:16^  (sire  of  the  dams  of 
5<  ;ma  Girl  2:05%,  W.  "Wood  2:07,  Directum  Kelly  2:0S*4  and  Gray  Gem  2:09*4); 
fourth  dam  Fanny  Patchen,  by  Geo.  M.  Patchen  Jr.  2:27.  Nearest  McKinney  is  a 
grand  individual,  16  hands,  weighs  1,200  pounds  and  a  fast  trotter.  As  a  four- 
year-old  worked  a  mile  in  2:15,  last  half  in  1:04.  on  a  half-mile  track,  and  eighths 
in  lo  seconds.  Terms:  $50  the  season,  with  return  privilege  in  case  mare  does  not 
prove  in  foal.  Pasture  $5  per  month,  no  barb  wire,  no  responsibility'  assumed 
for   accidents   or  escapes. 

Season  of  1910  at 

San  Jose  Driving  Park,  San  Jose,  Cal. 

P  ?r  tabulated  pedigree  and  further  particulars,  address 
hone  Black  2841,  T.  W.  BAKSTOW,  San  Jose,  Cal. 


McKinney  Speed  2:02. 


TWO  GOOD  ONES. 


Demonio  Speed  2:03% 


Gen.  J.  B.  Frisbie  41637 

Handsome  son  of  McKinney  2:11*4,  greatest  sire  of  the  age  (22  with  records  from 
2:02  to  2:10);  dam  the  great  broodmare  Daisy  S.  (dam  of  Tom  Smith  2-13*4  sire 
of  Katalina  2:11*4,  General  Vallejo  2:22%.  Little  Mac  (3)  2:27,  Sweet  Rosie  2:2S*4 
Vallejo  Girl  2:10*4,  and  Prof.  Heald  2:23)  by  McDonald  Chief  3583,  son  of  Clark 
Chief  S9;  second  dam  Fanny  Rose,  great  broodmare  (dam  of  Geo.  "Washington 
2:16?i,  Columbus  S.  2:17),  by  Ethan  Allen  Jr.  2993.  General  J.  B  Frisbie  is  hand- 
some, good-gaited,  black,  nine  years  old.  He  is  a  full  brother  to  Tom  Smith  2:13*4. 
FEE:  $25  for  the  Season.    Usual  return  privilege  or  money  refunded. 

Demonio  28016         Race  Record  2:111 

DEMOXIO  2:llYt  is  the  sire  of  Mona  Wilkes  2:03%.  Memonio  2:09%,  Demonio 
Wilkes  2:09%,  Miss  Winn  2:12%,  Normono  (2)  2:14%,  and  grandsire  of  Solano 
Boy  2:01%.  He  is  one  of  the  best  sons  of  that  great  sire  Charles  Derby  2-20 
which  has  S  in  the  2:10  list  and  whose  sons  rank  high  among  the  greatest  pro- 
ducers of  speed  in  the  world.  Demonio's  dam  is  the  great  broodmare  Bertha 
(dam  of  Don  Derby  2:04%,  Owyho  2:07%,  Derbertha  2:07%,  Diablt  2:09%,  and  5 
others  in  2:30  list)  by  Alcantara  729,  next  dam  Barcina  by  Bavard  53,  next  dam 
Blandma  by  Hambletonian   10. 

PEE  FOR  THE  SEASON  *40.  For  a  limited  number  of  approved  outside  mares. 

Usual   return   privilege.      Excellent   pasturage   at   $3   per   month.      Good   care 

taken   of  mares,  but  no  responsibility  assumed.    For  further  information   address 


RUSH    &    HAILE,    Sni.nn,    Cal. 


Zolock  2:05]  ~  - 


McKinney'i  Fastest    Entire  Son 


34471. 


SlKE  OF 

Tprmc*         Sherlock  Holmes2:06        R.  Ambush  -  2:09% 

I  CI  1115.  Delilah 2:06%     Velox     -     -    2:09% 

Bystander 2:07%     Boton  de  Oro  2:10% 

ttjrt  Josephine    -   -    2:07%     McO.D.  -   -   2:11% 

*uu*  etc..  etc. 

By  McKinney  2:11%,  dam.  the  great  brood 
mare.  Gazelle  2:11%. 

Will  make  a  short  season,  Dec.  1st  to  April  1st,  at 

SAN  JOSE  DRIVING  PARK,  SAN  JOSE,  CAL. 

Monterey  Road. 
Address.  N.  S.  YOUNG,  San  Jose 


PALITE  45062 


A  Sire  of  Early  Speed. 


etc..  and 


^irP     \lltwnnf1   WillfPC   7'lni    sireof  Copa  de  Oro  2:01%.  John  A. McKerron  2:04%. 
OllC,  milffUUU    TiI1IVC5  £.1U2,  damsof  San  Francisco  2:07%.  Mona  Wilkes2:03%.  etc 

Ham     Palfta    (1\    7'fn    dam  of2  in  list:  second  dam  Elsie,  dam  of  5;third  dam  Elaine  220, 
tram,   l  ama    \i.  j    i.iu,  dam  of  4;  fourth  dam  Green  Mountain  Maid,  dam  of  9. 

PALITE  is  the  sire  of  the  2-year-old  stake  winner  Pal  2:17%.  and  of  the  3-year-old  filly  Com 
plete,  second  to  the  Occident  Stake  winner  El  Volante  in  2:13%,  and  timed  separately  in  2:14%.  Pa- 
lite  is  one  of  the  best  bred  stallions  of  the  Wilkes-Electioneer  cross  living.  His  colts  are  all  trotters, 
good  gaited  and  determined. 

He  will  make  the  season  of  1910  at  the  ranch  of  the  undersigned  at 

DIXON,  CAL.    Terms:  $40  for  the  Season  5&X^^■&r^Kl?ta,d,4  atmy 

Good  pasturage  at  £2.50  per  month  and  best  of  care  taken  of  mares,  but  no  responsibility  as- 
sumed for  accidents  or  escapes. 

For  further  particulars  address 

E.  D.  DUDLEY,  (Owner).  Dixon,  Cal. 

THE    STANDARD    BRED    TROTTING    STALLIOX 


ED  McKINNEY 


Full  brother  to 
ADAM  G. 


Trotting   Record   2:11% 
Pacing  Record  2:06% 


By    McKinney    2:11^4,    dam    Nona    T.    2:25,    dam    of    Nance    O'Neil    2:09^,    Adam 

G.  2:06%,  Chas.  David  2:15  and  Lady  Bowena  2:18%. 

(Oirned    by    Professor    E.    P.    Heald    of    San    Frnncitfco.) 

Will  make  the  Season  at  MODESTO,  CAL 

TERMS:  $25  for  the  Season.     Usual  return  privilege. 

Good  pasturage  at  $2.50  per  month.  Mares  may  be  shipped  directly  to 
Modesto  and  will  be  met  at  the  train  if  due  notification  is  given.  Bills  due  at  end 
of  season  and  must  be  paid  before  mares  are  removed,  or  by  July  1st. 

For  further  information,  call  at  stable,   or  address 

A-    J.    GIL.LETT,    Modesto,     California. 

Two  Greatest  Stake  Winning  Families  of  the  Wilkes  Tribe 

Alconda  Jay  46831 

Sired  by  the  mighty  Jay  Bird,  sire  of  Hawthorne  2 :06%. 
Alceste  2:07%.  Allerton  2:09%.  Duke  Jay  2:09%.  Early  Bird 
2:10,  Gitchie  Manito  2:09%.  Invader  2:10,  Justo  (3)2:10%. 
124  others  in  2:30.  Sons  sired  Locanda  2:02,  Allerson 
2:05%.  Charley  Hayt  2:06%,  etc. 

Dam  Alma  Wilkes  <dam  of  Oakland  Belle  2:20%);  by 
Baron  Wilkes  2:18,  sire  of  12  in  2:10;  2nd  dam  Almeta  2:31 
by  Almont  33.  sire  of  37  in  2:30;  3rd  dam  Alma  Mater, 
dam  of  8  in  2:30,  including  Alcyone,  sire  of  SlcKinney 
2:11%,  by  Mamb.  Patchen  58;  4th  dam  Estella,  dam  of 
S,  by  Imp.  Australian. 

Terras:  $40  the  Season,    rsuai  return  privilege. 

Good  pasturage  $5  per  month. 

Alconda  -  Jay,    dark   brown   horse.    15.3    hands    high. 

Foaled  in  1905  and  bred  by  Elmhurst  Stock  Farm,  Paris, 

Kentucky.    He  is  a  smooth,  stout-built  horse,  with  good 

legs  and  feet;  has  perfect  trotting  gait,  and  with  but  little 

training  has   shown  better  than  2:10  speed.    His   oldest  colts  (4  in  all)  are  now  2  years  old.    They 

are  large  and  handsome  and  show  great  trotting  speed.    He  represents  a  different  strain  of  blood 

from  any  other  in  California  and  is  a  most  suitable  outcross  for  any  horse. 

H.  H.  HELMAN,  Pleasanton,  Cal. 


Bodaker  49130 


Son  of  Antrim,  sire  of  Anzella  2:06%. 

Dam  Birdie  by  Jay  Bird,  sire  of  8  and  the  dams  of  4  in  2:10. 

BODAKER  is  one  of  the  purest-gaited  trotters  living  and  trotted  the  Pleas- 
anton track  last  spring  in  2:0S^,  the  fastest  mile  ever  trotted  on  that  famous 
training  track.  He  will  make  the  season  of  1910  at  Pleasanton.  Fee  $50.  for  the 
season,  with  usual  return  privilege.     Pasturage  $4  per  month.     Address 

THOS.  RONAN,  Owner, 

Pleasanton,  Cal. 


Saturday,  April  23,  1910.] 


THE     BREEDER    AND     SPORTSMAN 


19 


GOLCHER  BROS. 

(Formerly  of  Clabroufh.  Golcher  &  Co.) 


Fin*  Fishing  Tackle,  Guns,  Sporting  and  Outing  Goods 

h.n.  T«np«-.ry  lass.  510  Market  St.,  San  Francisco 


MANUFACTURERS 
«!P  OUTFITTERS, 

FOR  THE         | 

SPORTSMAN 
CAMPER*!? 
ATHLETE. 


(bmpair 


48-52  GEARY  ST. 
SAN  FRANCISCO,  CAL. 


EQUIPMENT 
,  «L°  APPARATUS 

I  FOR 

'  EVERY  NEED. 


PHOTOGRAPHIC 
SUPPLIES. 


KER GUN  RECORD 


Another  proof  of  the  wonderful  and  consistent  shooting  qualities  of  THE 
PARKER  GUX. 

At  Cleveland,  April  2,  L.  S.  German  shot  at  50  pairs  and  broke  9fi  out  of  the 
100  targets  shot  at. 

A  splendid  demonstration  of  the  shooting  ability  of  the  man  and  the  shootine 
qualities  of  the  "OLD  RELIABLE  PARKER  GUN." 

Send  for  catalogue  and  printed  matter  relative  to  20  gauge  guns. 

PARKER  BROS.,  MERIDEN,  CONN, 

N.  Y.   Salesrooms,   32  "Warren   street. 


75  PER  CENT 


OF  ALL  HORSE  OWNERS 

AND  TRAINERS 


USE   AND    RECOMMEND 


CAMPBELL'S    HORSE    FOOT    REMEDY 


-SOLD   BY- 


Sol.   Dentsch San  Francisco,  Cal. 

Pierce   Cotier   Co Los   Angeles,  Cal. 

R.    Grant   Potter    Sacramento,  Cal. 

Miller  &  Patterson San  Dleffo,  Cal. 

J.   G.   Read   &   Bro,  .     Ogden,   Utah 

E.  H.   Irish    Bntte,  Mont. 

A.  A.  Kraft  Co Spokane,  Wash. 

Thos.  M.  Henderson Seattle,  Wash. 

C.  Rodder Stockton,   Cal. 

Wm.   E .   D  e  t  els Pleasanton,   Cal. 

T".  Koch   . San  Jose,  Cat 

Keystone  Bros.  ....  .San  Francisco,  Cal. 

Fred    Reedy Fresno,    Cal. 

Jno.     McKerron San  Francisco,   Cal. 

Jos.    McTlffne San  Francisco,   Cal. 

Brydon    Bros Los    Angeles,    Cal. 


Guaranteed  under  the  Food  and  Drafi 
Act,  Jane  30,  1906.      Aerial   Number  ISIS. 


JAS.  B.  CAMPBELL  &  CO.,  Manufacturers,         418  W.  Madison  Street,  Chicago. 

Now  Ready-the  Year  Book 

Volume  25.     For  1909. 

Contains  1082  pages,  with  same  complete  tables  as  heretofore. 

PRICE  $5.00  f.  o.  b.  Chicago 

If  desired  sent  prepaid  remit  35  cents  additional.    Please  make  all  remit- 
tances by  draft  on  New  York  or  Chicago,  or  money  order. 

American  Trotting  Register  Association 

355  Dearborn  Street,  Chicago,  Illinois 

We  have  on  hand  a  copy  of  Vol.  S,  for  1892,  and  can  supply  other  volumes; 
also  the  volumes  of  the  American  Trotting  Register. 


t  » 


DOUBLES 


96      out  of      100 


Score  made  by  Lester  German  at  Cleveland,  Ohio,  April  2,  with       % 


SMOKELESS  SHOOTER  POWDER 

A  "Regular  and  Reliable"  Brand. 

Look  at  the  Top  Shot  Wad 

When  Buying  Shells  and 
Make  Sure  You  Get 


WOSXSS3CS»«XSXSfi<*Sa«>*V«XXV<X<»^ 


mm 


WMOkZ  ^  HUNTER 

ONE- 
'  TRIGGER 


In  the  brush  or  at  the  traps  you  want  to  feel  sure  of 
your  gun.  A  second's  loss  of  time  means  the  loss  of  your 
bird  or  a  failure  to  score  in  the  competition.  The  strong- 
est insurance  policy  the  -world  over  for  sportsmen  is  a 
Hammerless  Smith  Gun  with  the  Hunter  One-Trigger  at- 
tachment. 

THE  HUNTER  ONE-TRIGGER  gives  a  pull  short, 
clean  and  quick.    There's  no  creep  or  drag.    The 
speed  of  the  mechanism  far  exceeds  the  speed  of 
the  trigger  finger.    The  aim  is  not  disturbed — be- 
cause chere  is  no  relaxing,  no  regripping — but  just 
a  firm,  steady  grip  and  pull. 
The  very  newest  Hammerless  Smith  Gun  is  the  *20-Gauge 
Hunter  One-Triggers — and  it's  a  beauty.    Weighs  only  b% 
to  7  lbs.    Just  the  finest  gun  that  can  be  made  at  the  price 
— simply  all  gun  and  no  frills.    Be  sure  to  ask  your  dealer 
about  it. 

Write   to-day  for  handsomely  lit-ho- 
^a  graphed  Catalogue 


r»j 


THE  HUNTER 
-  ARMS  CO.,  92  Hubbard  St, Fulton, N.Y. 


$m&4 


mmm* 


TakeJtlnTime 

If  you  have  the  remedy  on  hand,  and  are  ready  to 
act  promptly,  you  will  find  that  there  is  nothing  in 
the  form  of  Spavins,  Splints.  Curbs,  Windpuffs  and 
Bunches 'which  will  not  yield  promptly  and  perma- 
nently to 

Quimr's  Ointment 


It  has  saved  thousands  of  good  horses  from  the  peddler's 
cartand the  broken-down  horse-  market.    Mr.  C.  B.  Dick> 
I  ena.  of  Minneapolis,  Minn.,  who  conducts  one  of  the  largest  livery  stables  in  the  Northwest, 
I  writes  as  follows:    I  have  been  using  Qulnn's  Olnlmant  for  some  time  and  with  the  greatest 
ceess.    I  take  pleasure  in  recommending  it  to  my  friends.    Iso  horseman  shonld  be  with- 
out it  in  hia  stable.    For  curbs,  splints,  spavins,  windpuffs  and  all  bunches  it  has  no  equal." 
>  Price  $1.00  porbociB.     Sold  by  all  druggists  oraent  by  mail.     Write  us  for  circulars, 

[Kl^f,^8"'     W.  B.  Eddy  &  Co.,   Whitehall,  N.  Y, 


Take  the  Breeder  and  Sportsman. 


20 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  April  23,  1910. 


Steel    Lined    Shells 

A  Steel  Band  Inside  the  Paper. 

Pick  up  a  TJ.  M.  C.  Steel  Lined  Shell  and  you  are  impressed  with  its  beautiful  finish. 
The  brass,  the  tough  specially  water-proofed  paper,  the  splendid  workmanship,  present 
a  beautiful  outside  appearance. 

And  cut  one  open.  Inside  around  the  smokeless  powder  you  find  a  tough  band  of 
steel — the  Steel  Lining.    That  is  a  protection  found  in  no  other  shell  made  in  America. 

The  Steel  Lining  costs  you  nothing  but  the  safeguard  of  asking  for  U.  M.  C.  Steel 
Lined  Shells. 

Your  own  dealer  will  supply  you — if  not,  please  write  us. 

U.  M.  C.  Steel  Lined  Shells  Won  the  5  Blue   Ribbon  Shooting   Handicaps  of  1909. 

U.  M.  C.  and  Remington — the  perfect  shooting  combination. 


UMC 


SAME   OWNERSHIP  SAME    MANAGEMENT 

SAME   STANDARD  OF  QUALITY 

The  Union  Metallic  Cartridge  Co.  The  Remington  Arms  Co. 

Bridgeport.  Conn.  Ilion,  N.  Y. 

Agency:    313  Broadway,  New  York  City. 


The  Bullet  that  strikes 
A    BLOW    OF 
2038  POUNDS 

when  shot  from  the  .401   CALIBER 


WINCHESTER     & 

SELF-LOADING    RIFLE,  MODEL    1910 

This  new  Winchester  shoots  a  heavier  bullet  and  hits  a  harder  blow  than  any  other  recoil  operated 
rifle  made.  It  is  even  more  powerful  than  the  .30  TJ.  S.  Army,  of  big-game  hunting  fame.  The 
loading  and  firing  of  this  rifle  are  controlled  by  the  trigger  finger.     It 

HITS  LIKE  THE  HAMMER  OF  THOR. 


Send  for  illustrated  circular  fully  describing  this  new  rifle,  which  has  strength  and  power  plus. 


WINCHESTER     REPEATING    ARMS    CO., 


New    Haven,    Conn. 


Watch  Selby  Victories  this  Season 


\. 


Perfect  Patterns 

INSURE 


Higher  Scores 


SMELTING    &    LEAD    CO.,  San   Francisco,   Cal. 


VOLUME  LVI.     No.  IS. 


SAN  FRANCISCO,  SATURDAY,  APRIL  30,  1910. 


Subscription — $3.00  Per  Year 


/> 


><  jo 


Bay  filly,  foaled  April  7,  1909,  by  Iran  Alto,  dam  by  Diablo.     Trotted  %  mile   last 
Saturday  at  Woodland  in  1 :16J^. 


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THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  April  30,  1910. 


$15,400 


21st   Annual    Race    Meeting 


$15,400 


In  Purses  and  Stakes 


-OF    THE- 


ln  Purses  and  Stakes 


Pacific  Coast  Trotting  Horso  Breeders  Association 


PROGRAMME : 


WEDNESDAY. 

1—2:20  CLASS  TROTTING,  CALIFORNIA  STAKES      $2000 

2—2:12  CLASS  TROTTING   800 

3_2:14  CLASS   PACING   600 

THURSDAY. 
4 — TWO-YEAR-OLD  TROTTING    DIVISION    FUTURITY   STAKES    NO.  8 

(CLOSED  DECEMBER  2.  1907)    $1450 

5—2:08  CLASS  PACING   800 

6— THREE-YEAR-OLD    PACING    DIVISION    FUTURITY    STAKES    NO.   7 

(CLOSED  NOVEMBER   1.  1906)    1300 


FRIDAY. 
7— TWO-YEAR-OLD     PACING     DIVISION     FUTURITY  STAKES     NO.     8 

(CLOSED   DECEMBER  2,  1907)    $950 

8— THREE-YEAR-OLD  TROTTING  DIVISION  FUTURITY  STAKES  NO.  7 

(CLOSED  NOVEMBER  1,  1906)    3300 

9—2:15    CLASS    TROTTING    600 

SATURDAY. 

10— FREE-FOR-ALL    PACING    .    800 

11 — 2:20  CLASS  PACING,  PACIFIC  SLOPE  STAKES 2000 

12 — FREE-FOR-ALL  TROTTING 800 


No.  1—2:20    CLASS    TROTTING,    CALIFORNIA    STAKES 
No.  10—2:20    CLASS    PACING,    PACIFIC    SLOPE    STAKES 
No.  11— FREE    FOR    ALL    PACING  - 

No.  12— FREE    FOR    ALL    TROTTING  - 

Entries  close  Monday,  May  2,  1910. 


No.  2—2:12  CLASS  TROTTING       .  ■  ■  $800        No.  5- 

No.  3—2:14  CLASS  PACING  ■  ■  600        No.  9- 

Entries  close  Friday,  July  1,  1910. 


-2:08  CLASS  PACING 
-2: 1 5  CLASS  TROTTING 


$2000 

2000 

800 

800 


$800 
600 


Entries  to  stakes  Nos.  1.  10,  11  and  12  close  Monday.  May  2d.  1910.  Horses  to  be  named  with  entry.  Entrance  fee,  2  Der  cent  due  at  time  entries  close,  1  per  cent 
additional   if  not  declared  out  on   or   before   .Tune   1st,   1910,   and   2   per  cent  additional    if   not    declared    out   on    or    before    .Tuly    1st.    1910. 

Entrance  fee  on  Nos.  2,  3,  5  and  9,  closing  Friday,  July  1st,  1910,  5  per  cent;  horses  to  be  named  with  entry.  Usual  5  per  cent  additional  from  winners  in  all  races 
except  Futurity  Stakes. 

Money  divided  50,  25,  15  and  10  per  cent.     All  races  mile  heats,  best  3   in  5,    except   for   two-year-olds. 

Nominators  have  the  right  of  entering  two  horses  from  the  same  stable  in  any  rare  by  the  payment  of  one  per  eent  for  that  privilege,  due  when  entry  is  made. 
Only  one  of  the  two  horses  so  entered  to  be  started  in  the  race  and  the  starter  to  be  named  by  5  o'clock  P.  M.  the  day  before  the  first  day  of  the  meeting  at  which  the 
race   is   to   take   place. 


Member  National  Trotting  Association. 

For  entry  blanks  and  further  information  address  the  Secretary.  F« 

P.   HEALD,  President. 


W.    KELLEY,  Secretary, 

366  Pacific  Bldg.,  San  Francisco,  Cal 


DISTILLED 


Ifernloc 

%jJ 'NAME  REGISTERED- ^-f^ -PATENTED,  APRIL  21 5T  1908- 


EXTRACT 


"DwaaEfcK  r\<s  Twnuic 


Largest  money  winner  in  the  world  outside  of  Grand  Circuit 


DAYBREAK 


"It's  a  great  body 

wash  and  liniment. 

T.  F.  McGuire." 


"I  think  it  a  per- 
fect leg  wash  and  lo- 
tion. 

E.  F.  Geers." 


FERNLOC  is  Nature's  Greatest  Body  Wash  and  Liniment. 
Contains  20  per  cent.  Grain  Alcohol. 


It  always 

Increases  Speed,  Stimulates 
and  Strengthens,  Producing 
Staying  Qualities. 


It  always 

Induces  a  Healthy  Circulation. 
Prevents  Congestion,  Chills  and 
Colds. 


It  always  removes  Soreness.  Rheumatism,  Inflammation  and  Stiffness  from  muscles 
and  tendons. 


FERNLOC  does  not  Stain  or  Blister.    It  produces  a  Smooth.  Healthy,  Skin  and  Hair. 
"YOU  CANNOT  USE  IT  WRONG." 


One  Gal.  Jugs.  S3.       Five  Gal.  Jugs.  $10.       Half  Barrel  and  Barrels.  $1.50  per  Gal. 
£*V"  Ask  for  books  and  circulars  giving  full  information  and  directions. 


nEATERS    WHO    SBIX    FERNLOC. 

J.  G.  Read  &    Bros Ogden,  Utah 

Jenkins    &   Bro Salt    Lake    City,   Utah 

E.    H.    Irish     B*itte,    Mont. 

O.    It.    Nestos     Spokane,    Wash. 

Hoska  Harness   Co Tacoma,  Wash. 

T.    M.    Henderson    Seattle,   Wash. 

Keller  Harness   Co Portland,   Ore. 

M.  H.  Harris  Saddlery  Co Marysville,  Cal. 

■  R.    Grunt    Potter    Sacramento,    Cal. 

W.    E.    Detels    Pleasanton,    Cal. 

J.    A.    Lewis    Denver,    Colo. 

W.   J.   Kenney    San   Francisco,   Cal. 

Borden  Bros Los  Angeles,  Cal. 

Lovett    Drug:    Co Phoenix,    Ariz. 

West   Texas    Saddle   Co El   Paso,   Texas 

Manufactured  by 

THE  FORESTINE  COMPANY, 

Williamsport,  Pa. 


The   First  National  Bank 

Corner  Post  and  Montgomery  Streets 

Complete   Banking 
Service 

I.  The  First  National  Bank  fully  equipped  for  commercial  business. 

II.  First  Federal  Trust  Company,  associated    with   the   First   National    Bank, 
pays  interest  on  deposits,  and  takes  entire  charge  of  property,  real  and  personal. 

III.  Armor  Plate  Safe  Deposit  Vaults,  the  highest    type    of   security,  guarantee 
absolute  protection  for  valuables. 

Inspection  Invited 

Agents  and  Correspondents  wanted  everywhere  for  the 
Breeder   and  Sportsman 


ROSS    McMAHON 


Awning    and    Tent   Co. 

Camp  Furniture,  Awnings,  Hammocks  and  Covers  in  stock  and  to  order. 
Flags  and  Banners. 


Phone  Kearny  2030. 


403  Battery  St.,  San-  Francisco,  Cal. 


Positive  Prevention 

THE  CALIFORNIA  STALLION  SHIELD. 

1  Solid  silver,  light,  durable,  invisible  and  sanitary.  Highest  award  at 
Alaska  YukoD  Exhibition.  Satisfaction  Guaranteed  or  Money 
Refunded.    Address 

Price,  $6.  WM.  LEECH,  Marysville.  Cal. 

charges  prepaid.  Mention  this  paper. 


Saturday,  April  30,  1910.] 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


BREEDER 


THE  WEEKLY 

AND    SPORTSMAN 

(Established  1882.) 

F.  W.  KELLEY.  Proprietor. 


Turf  and  Sporting  Authority  of  tho  Pacific  Coaat. 
OFFICES:  363-365-366   PACIFIC    BUILDING, 

Cor.  of  Market  and  Fourth  Sts.,  San  Francisco. 
P.  O.  DRAWER  447. 

Entered  as  Second  Class  Matter  at  San  Francisco  Post-Office. 

Terms — One  Year,  $3;  Six   Months.  $1.75;  Three  Months,  $1. 

STRICTLY  IN  ADVANCE. 

Money  Bhould  be  sent  by  Postal  Order,  draft  or  registered  letter 
addressed  to  F.  W.  Kelley.  P.  0.  Drawer  447,  San  Francisco.  Calif. 

Communications  must  be  accompanied  by  the  writer's  name 
and  address,  not  necessarily  for  publication,  but  as  a  private 
guarantee  of  good  faith. 

STALLIONS    ADVERTISED. 


ALL  STY'LE  47622    L.  B.  Daniels,  Chico 

ALCONDA  JAY   46S31    H.  Helman,  Pleasanton 

AEROLITE    (3)    2:11%.. C.   L.   Gifford.   Lewiston,   Idaho 

ATHASHAM  2:09%    D.   L.  Bachant,   Fresno 

BONNY"  McKINNEY   41383    H.   Busing,   Pleasanton 

BON  VOYAGE    (3)    2:12% Ted  Hayes,   San   Jose 

CARLOKIN  2:0S%    W   G.  Durtee,  Los  Angeles 

CHARLEY  D.  2:06%    Chas.  De  Ryder,  Pleasanton 

COPA  DE  ORO  2:01%    TV.  G.  Durfee,  Los  Angeles 

DEMONIO  2:11%    Rush  &  Haile,  Suisun 

ED.  McKINNEY  47S70    A.   J.  Gillett,  Modesto 

G.   ALBERT  MAC   2:30    W.   Parsons,   Salinas 

GEN.    J.    B.    FRISBIE    41637 Rush   &  Haile.  Suisun 

JIM  LOGAN  (3)  2:05% J.  E.  Montgomery,  Pleasanton 

KINNEY  LOU  2:07%    Ray  Mead,  San  Jose 

LYNWOOD  W.  2:20%  .  .Lyrfwood  Stock  Co..  Santa  Rosa 
NEAREST  McKINNEY  4069S.  . T.  W.  Barstow,  San  Jose 

GEO.  W.  McKINNEY  2:14%    Hemet  Stock  Farm 

PALITE  45062   E.  D.  Dudley,  Dixon 

PRINCE  McKINNEY    (2)    2.:29% 

Chas.    James.   San    Francisco 

J.   B.   PUMPHREY   2:19%    J.   H.   Donaldson,   Topaz 

RAY'   O'LIGHT    2:08% E.    S.    Train,    Salem,    Ore. 

SIR  RODERICK   D.  V.  Truax,  Alameda 

ZOLOCK   2:05%    N.   S.   Young,    San   Jose 


HARNESS     RACING    DATES. 


California    Circuit. 

Monterey  Ag.   Society,   Salinas Aug.   3-6 

Woodland  Driving  Club Aug.  24-27 

California  State   Fair,   Sacramento Sept.   3-10. 

Kings    County    Fair.    Hanford i^et.  10-15 

North    Pacific    Circuit. 

Everett,   Wash    Aug.  30-Sept.  3 

Portland,    Ore Sept.  5-10 

Salem,    Oregon    State    Fair    Sept.  12-17 

Walla   Walla,    Wash    Sept.  19-24 

Centralia     Sept.  20-24 

North    Yakima,    Wash Sept.   26-Oct.   1 

Spokane,   Wash Oct.  3-  8 

Lewiston    and   Boise,    Idaho  v Oct.  10-15 

Grand    Circuit. 

Kalamazoo    July  25-29 

Detroit Aug.  1-    5 

Cleveland    Aug.  8-12 

Buffalo   Aug.  15-19 

New    York    Aug.  22-26 

Readville     Aug.   29-Sept   2 

Hartford    Sept.  5-  9 

Syracuse   Sept.  12-16 

Columbus    Sept.  19-30 

Great     Western     Circuit. 

Fort    Wayne     July  4-   S 

Terre   Haute    July  11-15 

Grand    Rapids     July  18-22 

•Kalamazoo      July  25-29 

•Detroit     : Aug.  1-  5 

•Cleveland     Aug.  S-12 

Peoria     Aug.  15-19 

Galesburg     Aug.  23-27 

Joliet    Aug.    30-Sept.   3 

Hamline     Sept.  5-10 

Milwaukee     Sept.  12-17 

•Columbus     Sept.  19-30 

Springfield     Oct.  3-   8 

Oklahoma    City    Oct.  10-15 

Dallas      Oct.  17-22 

El   Paso    Nov.  1-   5 

Phoenix    Nov.  5-12 

•Member  of  Grand  Circuit. 


MAKE  YOUR  ENTRIES  on  Monday  next  in  the 
early  closing  stakes  of  the  Pacific  Coast  Trotting 
Horse  Breeders  Association  and  the  California  State 
Fair.  While  these  are  the  only  two  associations  that 
have  thus  far  advertised  programs  for  1910  in  Cali- 
fornia, it  is  known  that  a  half  dozen  or  more  meet- 
ings will  be  advertised  within  the  next  month  to  take 
place  during  August  and  September.  There  should 
be  a  big  list  of  entries  for  both  these  meetings,  and 
the  early  closing  stakes  should  be  largely  patronized. 
There  are  two  $2,000  stakes  offered  by  the  Breeders, 
one  for  2:20  class  pacers,  the  other  for  2:20  class 
trotters.  The  State  Fair  also  offers  a  couple  of 
$2,000  and  for  the  same  classes.  These  stakes  should 
get  between  fifteen  and  twenty-five  entries  each.  A 
pacer  that  can  win  in  the  2:20  class  at  the  Breeders 
and  at  Sacramento  will  earn  a  nice  sum  of  money, 
and  if  he  can  win  a  few  other  races  during  the  year 
he  will  probably  earn  more  for  his  owner  than  any 
horse  that  will  leave  California  to  race  on  the  Grand 
Circuit.  "Distance  lends  enchantment  to  the  view" 
but  the  big  money  over  east  is  hard  to  earn  and  it  is 
a  long  way  home  if  you  don't  win.  By  next  year  we 
hope  to  have  the  county  fairs  restored  in  California 
and  plenty  of  harness  racing,  and  in  the  meantime, 
while  the  meetings  are  few,  we  ask  the  horse  owners 
to  enter  in  the   purses  offered  as  liberally  as  they 


can.  Remember  entries  close  next  Monday  in  the 
early  closing  stakes.  Those  intended  for  the 
Breeders  Association  should  be  addressed  to  F.  W. 
Kelly,  Secretary,  366  Pacific  Building,  San  Francisco, 
those  intended  for  the  State  Fair  should  be  mailed 
to  J.  A.  Filcher,  Secretary,  Sacramento. 

8 

COMPARING  .THE  COST  of  keeping  and  using 
an  automobile  and  a  horse,  is  a  very  favorite  diver- 
sion with  the  sellers  of  the  buzz  buggies  just  now. 
Anybody  who  knows  enough  to  ask  questions  knows 
that  a  horse  and  buggy  can  be  kept  at  a  first  class 
livery  stable  for  less  money  than  an  automobile  can 
be  kept  at  a  garage.  The  horse,  buggy  and  harness 
will  cost  say  $500,  and  a  pretty  fair  turnout  can  be 
purchased  for  that  sum.  A  cheap  automobile  will 
cost  at  least  $1500.  Now  suppose  one  person  buys 
a  horse,  buggy  and  harness  today  at  the  price  men- 
tioned, the  horse  seven  or  eight  years  old  and  sound. 
Another  buys  a  brand  new  auto,  at  $1500,  also  sound. 
Both  take  good  care  of  their  investments  using  them 
moderately  for  two  years.  The  probabilities  are  that 
the  horse  owner,  should  he  want  to  sell  will  get  very 
nearly  as  much  for  his  rig  as  he  gave  for  it,  while 
it  is  pretty  certain  that  should  the  auto  owner  put 
his  machine  up  for  sale  he  could  not  get  one-third 
its  original  cost,  and  could  not  possibly  trade  rigs 
even  up  with  the  horse  owner.  A  young  horse  well 
cared  for  will  increase  in  value  for  several  years,  but 
an  auto  is  a  second  hand  machine  and  decreases  in 
in  value  every  day  after  it  is  taken  out  for  the  first 
time. 

o 

WITH  ALL  THE  TALK  that  the  end  of  the  horse 
age  is  at  hand,  says  Bit  and  Spur,  there  is  everything 
to  prove,  and  nothing  to  disprove  the  fact  that  the 
horse  was  really  never  more  in  evidence  than  he  is 
today.  There  is  more  of  him,  his  price  is  higher 
than  has  ever  been  known,  there  are  more  horse 
shows,  more  prizes  offered,  and  more  money  expended 
upon  them  than  has  ever  been  chronicled,  and  people 
were  never  so  much  interested  in  the  animal  as  they 
are  today.  The  outlook  for  these  popular  exhibitions 
for  the  forthcoming  season  in  England,  France,  Bel- 
gium, Holland,  and  other  continental  countries,  as 
well  as  America,  is  rosier  than  it  has  ever  been; 
they  are  increasing  in  scope  in  all  those  lands  and  are 
springing  up  all  over  this  immense  country,  the  west 
is  at  a  high  temperature  with  horse  show  fever,  and 
the  indications  are  that  1910  will  be  a  record  breaker. 

o 

OUR  LOS  ANGELES  LETTER. 


Arcadia    Track     Is    Getting    Good    and    Trotters    and 
Pacers  Stepping   Fast  Over  It. 


Los  Angeles,  April  26,   1910. 

These  are  busy  days  with  the  trotters  at  Arcadia, 
the  campaigners  are  beginning  to  get  their  regular 
work  and  the  colts  are  well  along  in  their  educa- 
tion. Messrs.  I.  C.  Mosher  and  Jos.  H.  Williams 
who  were  the  last  to  leave  Agricultural  Park  are 
now  established  with  their  strings  at  Santa  Anita 
and  hard  at  work. 

The  track  is  improving  every  day  as  evidenced  by 
the  fact  that  the  green  pacing  mare  Chicquita  in 
Walter  Maben's  string  stepped  a  half  in  1:01%  over 
it,  and  the  Coronado  filly  recently  sold  for  $3000 
worked  a  mile  in  2:21  last  half  in  1:04%,  last  quar- 
ter in  30%  seconds,  while  Durfee  let  Leonora  Mc- 
Kinney,  his  green  pacer,  step  an  %  in  14%  and  two 
of  his  two-year-old  trotters  by  Del  Coronado  eighths 
in  :18%.  C.  A.  Canfield's  two-year-old  pacer  Charlie 
A  C  by  Walter  Barker  reeled  off  the  same  distance 
in  15  and  a  fraction,  so  it  seems  to  suit  all  ages  and 
ways  of  going.  Mr.  D.  B.  Stewart,  the  Spokane 
horseman,  must  have  been  uninformed  when  he  told 
the  "Breeder  and  Sportsman"  that  it  was  so  bad 
and  several  trainers  thought  of  leaving,  but  then 
again  "D.  B."  always  was  a  pessimist,  and  it  is  even 
betting  when  he  gets  to  Heaven  that  he  will  complain 
to  St.  Peter  that  the  clouds  were  damp  on  his  trip  up 
or  his  halo  didn't  fit  or  he  didn't  like  the  shape  of 
his  wings. 

Will  Durfee  has  a  yearling  colt  in  his  ba-n  by  Car- 
lokin,  dam  Lucy  A.  that  is  a  natural  trotter.  He  is 
just  nicely  broken  but  already  can  trot  fast.  He  is 
owned  by  Durfee  and  Cram  and  they  think  so  well 
of  the  youngster  that  they  have  staked  him  in  every 
event  they  could  along  the  entire  coast. 

Horsemen  throughout  the  State  will  be  ^lad  to  hear 
that  C.  A.  Canfield  who  has  been  ill  for  the  last  two 


months,  is  again  at  his  office.  It  is  owing  to  his 
liberality  and  interest  in  it  that  the  trotting  game 
is  kept  alive  in  this  part  of  the  State.  He  is  president 
of  the  Los  Angeles  Driving  Club,  the  Los  Angeles 
Harness  Horse  Association  and  the  California 
Breeders'  Association  and  is  one  of  the  three  trus- 
tees of  the  new  racing  plant  building  at  Agricultural 
Park,  as  well  as  a  breeder  of  trotters,  having  at  the 
head  of  his  farm  the  stallions  Walter  Barker  by  Heir- 
at-Law  and  El  Volante  2:13%  (three-year-old  record) 
by  Zombro,  and  this  year  he  has  a  number  of  entries 
in  the  colt  stakes  all  along  the  line.  El  Volante  will 
not  be  seen  at  the  races  this  year  as  Mr.  Canfield  has 
decided  to  hold  him  over  and  next  year  as  a  five-year- 
old,  stake  him  down  the  Grand  Circuit,  for  with  his 
present  mark  he  is  eligible  for  nearly  all  except  the 
Merchants'  and  Manufacturers'  (the  M.  &  M.)  at  De- 
troit. With  his  phenomenal  speed,  level  head,  breed- 
ing, and  soundness,  bar  accidents,  he  can  not  but  help 
giving  a  good  account  of  himself. 

I  paid  a  visit  to  Agricultural  Park  last  Sunday  and 
the  place  is  hardly  recognizable,  the  track  is  still 
there  but  the  work  of  demolishing  the  buildings  is 
going  steadily  on,  and  by  the  middle  of  next  month 
there  will  not  be  a  stick  left  of  the  old  structure. 
Then  the  rebuilding  and  grading  will  be  begun  at 
once.  Mr.  Allen,  the  track  builder,  I  am  told,  has 
been  communicated  with  and  all  the  necessary  de- 
tails will  be  completed  by  that  time,  so  that  it  looks 
now  as  if  the  track  would  be  done  in  time  for  a 
meeting  here  this  fall,  still  it  is  too  early  to  be  as- 
sured of  it.  During  my  visit  my  attention  was  at- 
tracted to  a  bunch  of  brood  mares  with  foals  at  foot 
in  the  infield  and  with  Will  Durfee  to  give  me  their 
pedigrees  I  walked  over  to  inspect  them.  Durfee 
by  the  way,  is  as  enthusiastic  over  a  week  old  foal  as 
a  mother  over  her  first  child  or  as  a  "befo'  de  wah" 
mammy  over  her  year  old  "Massa."  The  stock  be- 
longed to  different  owners,  but  what  a  band  of 
matrons  they  would  be  on  somebody's  stock  farm; 
everyone  bred  in  the  purple  and  with  one  exception 
typical  individuals.  If  there  is  anything  in  breeding 
every  one  of  the  youngsters  should  make  a  trotter 
except  one  and  he  is  a  pacer  by  Copa  de  Oro. 

The  first  to  catch  my  eye  was  Annabelle  Loftus  (by 
Hambletonian  Wilkes  dam  Annabelle)  a  full  sister 
to  Murray  M.  2:14  with  a  bay  colt  by  Del  Coronado 
foaled  April  13th;  it  will  take  more  than  the  hoodoo 
number  to  stop  him. 

Roberta  Madison  by  James  Madison,  that  has  a  foal 
three  months  old  by  Del  Coronado.  This  colt  is  a 
full  brother  to  the  four-year-old  filly  that  Maben  owns, 
made  a  half  in  1:04%  last  week.  Roberta  Madison's 
first  two  colts  could  beat  2:15  as  three-year-olds;  h«r 
present  one  is  a  big,  rugged,  husky  fellow  with  the 
best  of  legs  and  back,  too  big  if  anything,  but  very 
attractive. 

Lady  H.  was  a  half  in  1:06  as  a  thfee-year-old,  by 
Del  Coronado,  dam  by  Gossiper,  had  a  black  filly  on 
April  7th  by  Carlokin;  this  little  Miss  has  two  white 
hind  ankles  and  is  always  on  a  trot. 

Irene  S  2:28y2  (two-year-old)  by  Petigru  2:10%  is 
a  full  sister  to  Zulu  Belle  and  nas  a  week  old  ocai 
black  colt  by  Carlokin  at  her  side. 

Lola,  a  half  sister  to  Lolita  by  Guide  2:16,  son  of 
Director  has  a  solid  bay  colt  six  weeks  old  by  Carlo- 
kin that  Durfee  insists  can  outtrot  any  colt  of  its  age 
in  the  State. 

Beatrice  Zombro  by  Zombro,  her  first  four  dam.-:  are 
all  in  the  Great  Brood  mare  list  and  her  own  dam  is 
out  of  the  dam  of  Copa  de  Oro;  she  has  a  bay  colt 
with  two  white  hind  ankles,  now  two  weeks  old,  by 
Conorado,  that  is  as  near  perfect  as  a  colt  can  be. 
It  belongs  to  Clarence  Berry. 

Atherine  2:16%  by  Patron  has  a  month  old  bay  colt 
by  Coronado,  a  rugged  close  coupled  fellow. 

Lady  Hackett  (had  two  minute  speed)  by  Jerome 
he  by  Electioneer  has  a  chestnut  colt  foaled  Feb.  6th 
by  Copa  de  Oro.  He  is  an  attractive  youngster  with 
a  snip  in  his  face  and  two  white  hind  ankles.  He 
walks  on  a  pace,  its  the  only  gait  he  knows. 

Mowitza  2:20  by  Soudan  by  Sultan  first  dam  Aileen 
by  Anteeo,  second  dam  Lou  Milton,  dam  of  Lou  Dillon, 
has  a  bay  filly  with  a  white  front  and  white  hind 
ankles  by  Carlokin. 

Hawthorne  by  McKinney  dam  Firewood  by  Fayette 
Wilkes  has  a  bay  filly  two  months  old  by  Carlokin ; 
Hawthorne  has  had  two  colts  that  could  beat  2:30  at 
two-year-olds. 

Alias  2:1S  by  Woolsey  dam  by  Del  Sur  2:24  foaled 
a  solid  bay  colt  on  March  10  by  Carlokin. 

Lady  Vasto,  dam  by  Iowa  Chief,  has  a  two  month's 
old  brown  colt  by  Carlokin. 

Subito  by  Stienway  dam  Jennie  Mc  2:09  by  McKin- 
ney, second  dam  Leonora  the  dam  of  three  with 
records  better  than  2:10,  has  a  bay  filly  with  two 
white  hind  ankles  by  Del  Coronado.  Subito's  first 
two  colts,  now  three  and  four  years  old  have  each 
been  an  eighth  in  14%  seconds.  She  is  also  the  dam 
of  Blanche,  matinee  record  2:15.  She  is  the  property 
of  Clarence  Berry. 

Ola  by  McKinney  dam  Ala  by  Stamboul  2:07%,  sec- 
ond dam  Molly  by  Sacramento,  (thoroughbred)  dam 
of  two  trotters  in  the  list.  She  has  a  bay  colt  foaled 
April  2nd  by  Copa  de  Oro. 

Iran  Belle,  three-year-old  trial  2:20,  by  Iran  Alto 
2:12%  dam  Annabelle,  the  dam  of  La  Belle,  two  year 
old  mark  of  2:16  and  dam  of  three  others  with  records 
better  than  2:15  has  a  bay  tjlly  by  Del  Coronado, 
foaled  on  March  22nd. 

Out  of  this  bunch  of  young  aristocrats  it  is  hard  to 
say  which  is  the  best  looking  but  I  think  at  a  horse 
show  the  blue  ribbon  would  be  awarded  to  either  the 
Ola  or  Beatrice  Zombro  youngsters. 

JAMES 


I  JOTTINGS.  I 

THE    WOODLAND    DRIVING    CLUB    made    the 
biggest  kind  of  a  success  of  its  floral  carnival  and 
race   meeting  last  Saturday.     Seldom  has   a   larger 
crowd  filled  the  streets  of  the  prosperous  shire  town 
of  Yolo  County  than  assembled  in  the  forenoon  to 
see  the  floral  parade,  and  never  has  a  crowd  been 
treated   to  a   prettier  spectacle.     From   Sacramento, 
Dixon,   Davis,   Winters,    Marysville     and    from    the 
towns  north  along  the  line  of  the  railroad   to  Wil- 
lows, came  hundreds,  while  from  every  farm  within 
a  radius  of  twenty  miles  was  an  auto  or  a  surrey 
load  of  people.    The  parade,  which  took  place  in  the 
morning,   was   a  beautiful   sight.     There   were   over 
eighty  decorated  vehicles  in  line,  from  floats  drawn 
by  four  horses  to  a  baby  carriage  containing  twins, 
proudly   propelled   by   a   happy   father,   who   showed 
that  in  spite  of  the  high  cost  of  living  twins  could 
be    kept    clean,    healthy    and    neatly    dressed    on    a 
salary  of  fifty  dollars  a  month.     There  were  autos, 
surreys,    single    and    double   rigs   of    all    kinds    and 
several  pony  turnouts,  all  most  beautifully  decorated 
with  natural  flowers.     E.   A.   Bullard,   who   won  the 
first  prize  for  the  best  decorated  touring  car,  had  his 
machine    completely    covered    with   a    design   repre- 
senting a  mammoth  white  swan,  all  done  in  thou- 
sands  of   calla   lilies,   the   swan   being   driven   with 
silken    reins    by    a    little    four-year-old    girl,    whose 
looked  like  a  fairy  as  she  sat  on  the  huge  bird's  back 
and   seemingly   guided   it   along  the  line  of  march. 
Over  twenty  prizes  were  awarded  for  the  best  and 
second  best,  in  the  different  classes.    Where  all  the 
beautiful  cut  flowers  came  from  was  a  surprise  to 
visitors,  but  a  drive  through  the  streets  of  Woodland 
or  along  the  Yolo  County  roads  at  this  time  of  year 
would    show    that    gardens    were   not   very   heavily 
drawn  on,  even  though  the  display  was  lavish,  pro- 
fuse and  gorgeous.     A  majority  of  the  horse-drawn 
vehicles    were    driven    by    young   ladies,    who   were 
accompanied   by   others   and   all   attired   in   lingerie 
gowns  in  colors  to  harmonize  with  the  color  scheme 
and  the  flowers  used  in  decorating.     Queen  Hazel, 
with    her    attendants,    presented    a    most    charming 
picture,  seated  on  a  float  drawn  by  four  white  horses. 
In  the  afternoon  the  people  went  to  the  races  at 
the   fair  grounds.     There   were   five   events   on  the 
card,  and  several  horses  were  brought  out  between 
heats   to   trot   or   pace   against   time   for   a   record. 
There   were   no   remarkably   fast   heats   during   the 
day,  but  the  contests  were  close  and  the  sport  was 
thoroughly  enjoyed  by  the  large  crowd  present.     Mr. 
Frank  E.  Wright,   of  the   Sacramento  Driving  Club, 
officiated  as  starter,  and  did  his  work  well.    This  is 
the  first  time  the  writer  has  ever  seen  Mr.  Wright 
"in  action"  in  the  starter's  stand,  and  our  opinion 
is  that  he  is  about  the  best  starter  that  has  been 
seen   on   this   coast  for  some   time.     He   knows   the 
game   thoroughly,   has   a  quick  and  very   observant 
eye,   talks   quietly  but   emphatically   to   the   drivers, 
and  knows  when  horses  are  on'  their  stride. 

Two  young  horses  made  remarkable  showings  dur- 
ing the  afternoon,  and  both  were  driven  by  Hiram 
Hogoboom.  In  the  third  race  for  named  horses  he 
started  Little  Lucille,  a  two-year-old  filly  by  Palo 
King  out  of  a  mare  by  Diablo,  and  won  the  race  in 
straight  heats  in  2:21  and  2:27.  This  a  fast  mile 
for  a  two-year-old  pacer  in  April  and  the  handsome 
little  filly  did  it  so  easily  that  a  mile  in  2:15  or 
better  looks  to  be  easy  for  her  within  a  couple  of 
months.  Little  Louise  belong  to  John  Clark  of 
Woodland.  But  the  sensational  exhibition  of  the 
afternoon  was  the  showing  made  by  a  yearling  filly 
owned  and  driven  by  Mr.  Hogoboom.  Busybody  is 
the  name  of  this  little  miss  and  she  is  entered  in 
the  Pacific  Breeders'  Futurity  and  other  stakes.  She 
was  just  twelve  months  and  sixteen  days  old  last 
Saturday  and  is  only  just  broken.  That  she  is  a  filly 
of  handsome  proportions,  although  she  probably  will 
not  weigh  over  500  pounds  at  the  present  time,  is 
shown  by  the  picture  of  her  on  the  front  page  of 
the  Breeder  and  Sportsman  this  week,  the  picture 
being  taken  last  Sunday  nioming.  Mr.  Hogoboom 
brought  her  out  between  the  races,  jogged  her 
around  to  the  half-mile  pole  and  then  let  her  step 
to  the  wire.  She  has  the  most  perfect  trotting 
action  imaginable  and  she  came  down  the  stretch 
likf  a  racehorse,  making  the  half  in  1:16%,  several 
w^ehes,  mine  among  them,  getting  it  a  quarter  of  a 
ff  ond   faster.     Just   before   reaching   the   wire   the 

;vy  shadow  of  a  telephone  pole  which  showed  very 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 

dark  against  the  intense  sunlight,  probably  looked 
like  a  ditch  to  her,  as  she  jumped  clear  over  it  and  in 
the  attempt  to  get  her  back  on  her  stride  she  prob- 
ably lost  a  half  second.  Busybody  looks  good  enough 
to  equal  or  beat  the  record  of  Miss  Stokes  2:10% 
this  fall.  She  is  a  dark  bay  with  good  bone,  clean 
limbs  and  a  head  that  kndSvs  nothing  but  trot.  She 
is  by  Iran  Alto  2:12%,  dam  Diawalda  by  Diablo 
2:09%,  second  dam  Walda  by  Waldstein  2:22%,  third 
dam  Rosa  by  Guy  Wilkes  2:15%,  fourth  dam  Rose- 
bud by  Del  Sur  2:24,  fifth  dam  Blanche  by  Arthur- 
ton  365,  and  sixth  dam  by  Gen.  Taylor,  the  old  thirty- 
mile  champion.  There  is  not  a  better  bred  one  any- 
if  no  accident  happens  her. 

where   than  Busybody,  and  she  will  be  heard  from 
The  summary  of  the  races  held  during  the  after- 
noon is  as  follows: 

First  Race,  Class  C   Pacers. 
E.    R.    Brown's    ch.    m.    Maymono    by    Demonio 

(Brown)   1     i 

M.  C.  Keefer's  b.  m.  Leora  Smith  by  Tom  Smith 

(Keefer)    3     2 

J.  H.  Dreyer's  ch.  m.  Diolet  by  Diablo  (Dreyer).2     3 
Time — 2:56,   2:55%. 
Second   Race,  Trot  for  Named   Horses. 
Woodland    Stock    Farm's    b.    g.    Nusado    by 

Nushagak  ( Spencer)   1     2     1 

Chas.    Marley's   blk.    m.    Nusta    by    Nushagak 

( Marley )  2     1     2 

Time— 2:25,  2:23%,  2:26. 
Third  Race,  Pace  for  Named   Horses. 
John   Clark's  b.   m.  Little  Lucille  by  Palo  King 

( Hogoboom)    l     l 

Woodland   Stock   Farm's   br.   m.   Frances   C.   by 

Prince  Ansel  (Spencer)    2     2 

Time— 2:21,  2:27. 
Fourth   Race,  Class  A  Pace. 
Chas.  Marley's  blk.  c.  Sir  Poleon  by  Nushagak 

I  Marley)   1     1 

M.  C.  Keefer's  b.  m.  Ansoola  by  Prince  Ansel 

( Keefer)    2     2 

Geo.  Wurth's  br.  h.  Abe  by  Aberdeen  (Dryer).. 3     3 
Time— 2:33,  2:27. 
Fifth   Race,  Class  B  Pace. 
Comontofski's  b.  g.  Jerry  F.  by  Falrose  (Comon- 

tof ski )    1     1 

Geo.    Wurth's   b.    m.    Babe    by    Mamb.    Chief   Jr. 

(Dryer) 3     2 

Geo.    Hennigan's    b.    m.    Dutch    by    Alta    Vela 

(Dryer)  2     4 

W.  H.  Eires'  br.  g.  Major  by  Stanford  (Eires) .  .4     3 
Time— 2:42%,  2:37%. 
Time    Records — Trotting. 
H.  E.  Coil's  b.  h.  Iran  Rose  by  Iran  Alto,  dam 
Golden  Rose,  dam  of  Kinney  Rose  2:13%,  by 

Falrose  (Hogoboom) 2:26 

Woodland    Stock    Farm's    b.    m.    Anjella,    by 
Prince  Ansel,  dam  by  Nushagak  (Spencer) .  .2:27% 

Woodland   Stock   Farm's  b.  g.  Wesos,  by  Prince 

Ansel,  dam  by  Nephew   (Spencer) 2:2S% 

Time    Records — Pacing. 
Woodland  Stock  Farm's  br.  m.  Frances  C.  by 

Prince  Ansel,  dam  by  Nushagak  (Spencer) .  .2:24% 
*     *     * 

The  Woodland  Driving  Club  is  to  be  commended 
for  the  very  excellent  entertainment  it  inaugurated 
and  carried  out  so  successfully  last  Saturday,  and  I 
understand  that  several  hundred  dollars  were  cleared 
on  the  day,  so  that  the  club  will  now  go  ahead  and 
perfect  arrangements  for  its  fair  and  race  meeting 
this  summer.  The  Woodland  Stock  Farm  track  is 
in  fine  shape  and  about  forty  horses  are  being 
worked  there  to  see  if  they  have  speed  enough  to 
justify  entering  them  on  the  circuit.  Chas.  Spencer, 
who  is  superintendent  as  well  as  trainer  for  this 
farm,  is  spending  a  good  part  of  his  time  every  day 
educating  a  lot  of  youngsters  by  the  farm's  stallions. 
Prince  Ansel  and  Nushagak.  He  gave  Anjella  by 
Prince  Ansel  a  trotting  record  of  2:26  and  Frances 
C.  by  the  same  horse  a  pacing  record  of  2:24% 
Saturday  afternon,  won  a  race  with  Nusado  by 
Nushagak,  and  saw  Ansoola  by  Prince  Ansel  trot 
second  in  another  race,  while  Chas.  Marley  drove 
Sir  Poleon  by  Nushagak  to  victory  in  the  class  A 
pace.  The  Prince  Ansel  colts  are  particularly  well 
liked  by  horsemen,  as  they  all  have  speed  early  and 
train  on.  Spencer  is  getting  that  good  trotter  Prince 
Lot  by  Prince  Ansel  ready  for  the  races  this  year. 
This  horse  has  beaten  2:10  in  his  trials  and  will 
surely  get  a  low-  mark  before  the  year  is  ended, 
s     *     * 

Det  Bigelow,  who  is  known  as  the  man  who  drove 
the   majority  of  the  Alex  Buttons  to  their  records, 


[Saturday,  April  30,  1910. 


has  a  small  string  of  seven  or  eight  head  that  are 
being  trained  for  speed.  Det  had  bad  luck  in  trying 
to  mark  Dorothy  Ansel,  his  two-year-old  filly  by 
Prince  Ansel  out  of  Lucy  B.  2:17  by  Alex  Button. 
He  wanted  to  give  her  a  mark  not  faster  than  2:29, 
but  drew  it  a  little  too  close  and  while  his  own 
watch  and  several  others  were  a  fraction  better 
than  2:30,  the  official  timers  made  it  2:30%,  and 
she  lost  out.  Dorothy  is  a  big  fine  two-year-old  and 
will  be  seen  in  the  stakes  this  year  if  nothing  hap- 
pens her.  She  has  a  lot  of  action  and  Bigelow  had 
a  pair  of  elbow  boots  on  her,  which  she  didn't  seem 
to  like  at  first,  but  paid  little  attention  to  after  going 
the  first  quarter.  Bigelow  has  a  good  mare  in  Lady 
Sutter  that  is  owned  by  Mr.  C.  Arvedson  of  College 
City.  She  is  working  nicely  and  will  get  a  mark 
this  year  ten  seconds  or  more  below  her  present  one 
of  2:27%.  Diablo  Jr.  is  another  in  Bigelow's  string 
that  is  well  thought  of. 

*  *     * 

Hiram  Hogoboom  has  a  lot  of  speed  in  his  barn. 
He  worked  T.  B.  Gibson's  four-year-old  mare  Vir- 
ginia Lee  by  Iran  Alto,  a  mile  in  2:15  last  week. 
This  young  mare  was  second  to  Volante  in  the  third 
heat  of  the  Occident  Stake  last  year  in  2:14,  and 
took  a  time  record  of  2:17%  at  Woodland;  2:10  is 
about  where  she  will  go  this  year  if  she  keeps  right. 
There  is  a  yearling  by  Iran  Alto  out  of  a  full-sister 
to  Lady  Mowry  2:09%  in  his  string  that  is  one  of 
the  fastest  natural  trotters  "the  two-minute  talker" 
ever  broke.  Iran  Alto  is  a  great  sire  of  early  and 
extreme  speed  and  his  colts,  like  himself,  are  dead 
game.  James  W.  Rea  of  San  Jose,  owner  of  Iran 
Alto,  was  in  Woodland  last  Saturday,  and  from  him 
I  learned  that  the  son  of  Palo  Alto  had  only  sired 
e'even  foals  prior  to  the  time  he  leased  him  to  Mr. 
Hogoboom.  Since  Iran  Alto  has  been  in  Yolo  County 
he  has  had  but  very  few  standard  mares  bred  to 
him,  yet  he  is  siring  speed  from  all  sorts  of  mares. 
Given  the  advantages  the  noted  stallions  owned  by 
the  big  Eastern  stock  farms  enjoy,  he  would  soon 
be  reckoned  as  one  of  the  greatest  of  sires. 

*  *     * 

SECRETARY  FILCHER  of  the  California  State 
Agricultural  Society  takes  exception  to  the  state- 
ment made  in  the  editorial  columns  of  the  Breeder 
and  Sportsman  of  April  16,  wherein  it  was  stated  that 
"the  North  Pacific  Circuit  of  Fairs  sent  a  request 
to  the  California  State  Fair  for  a  conference  that 
dates  might  be  selected  which  would  not  conflict,  and 
that  not  getting  any  response  from  the  California 
board,  the  North  Pacific  people  went  ahead  and  se- 
lected their  dates."  Secretary  Filcher  writes  this 
paper  as  follows: 

"The  North  Pacific  people  never  sent  a  word  to  the 
California  State  Agricultural  Society  on  the  question 
of  dates,  but  went  ahead  and  fixed  them  on  their 
own  motion  without  a  conference  or  a  suggestion 
of  one;  when  they  did  fix  them  they  knew  they  were 
conflicting  with  the  dates  almost  invariably  pre-empt- 
ed by  California,  namely  close  to  the  last  of  August 
or  the  first  of  September." 

In  the  B'ebruary  2nd  number  of  the  North  Pacific 
Rural  Spirit,  published  at  Portland,  Oregon,  and  edit- 
ed by  one  of  the  directors  of  the  Oregon  State  Fair 
Association,  was  printed  the  following  item,  a  part  of 
the  proceedings  of  the  meeting  of  that  association 
held  January  27-th,  1910. 

"The  authorized  schedule  of  the  North  Pacific  Fair 
dates  for  1910  was  fixed  as  follows:  Everett,  August 
29  to  September  3;  Portland,  September  5  to  10; 
Salem,  September  12  to  17;  Walla  Walla,  Septem- 
ber 19  to  24,  etc. 

In  the  Breeder  and  Sportsman  of  February  5th,  a 
full  account  of  this  meeting  of  the  North  Pacific  Fan- 
Association  was  printed,  with  the  dates  as  given  in 
the  foregoing  paragraph. 

(We  will  here  state  that  during  the  past  two  years 
the  dates  of  the  California  State  Fair  have  been 
so  fixed  as  to  enable  the  exhibitors  to  go  north  and  ex- 
hibit or  race  their  stock  at  Salem  and  Portland.  The 
California  State  Fair  of  1909  opened  August  30th 
and  the  one  for  19(S  opened  on  August  29th.) 

On  Tuesday,  February  15th,  1910,  nearly  twenty 
days  after  the  North  Pacific  Fair  Association  had 
met  and  selected  their  dates,  and  ten  days  after  these 
dates  had  been  published  in  the  San  Francisco  Chron- 
icle, the  Breeder  and  Sportsman,  and  other  journals, 
the  California  State  Board  of  Agriculture  met  at 
Sacramento  and  selected  dates  for  its  fair  of  1910, 
making  it  nearly  two  weeks  later  than  the  dates  of 
190S  and  1909.       When  these  dates  were  published 


Saturday.  April  30,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


there  was  a  strong  protest  made  by  the  stock  breeders 
and  other  exhibitors  who  desired  to  show  at  both  the 
Oregon  and  California  State  Fairs,  and  at  its  next 
meeting  the  California  dates  were  changed  to  Sep- 
tember 3rd  to  10th,  which  is  in  conflict  with  the 
Portland  dates. 

While  we  may  have  been  mistaken  in  our  statement 
that  the  California  State  Board  of  Agriculture  was 
asked  to  confer  with  the  North  Pacific  Board  two 
weeks  prior  to  the  meeting  at  which  the  latter  se- 
lected its  dates,  Secretary  Filcher  will  surely  not  dis- 
pute the  fact  that  the  dates  selected  by  the  North 
Pacific  Association  on  January  27th,  1910,  were 
claimed  nearly  three  weeks  before  the  California 
State  Fair  dates  were  fixed,  nor  that  the  dates  of 
the  North  Pacific  Circuit  were  published  ten  days 
before  the  meeting  of  the  California  State  Board  at 
which  the  dates  of  its  1910  fair  were  set  nearly  two 
weeks  in  advance  of  its  usual  dates.  In  this  connec- 
tion we  desire  to  quote  from  an  editorial  printed  in 
the  Rural  Spirit  on  February  23rd,  of  this  year: 

"The  California  state  fair  has  for  years  opened 
the  last  week  in  August  and  in  setting  the  dates 
for  Oregon  and  Washington  fairs  the  Northern  As- 
sociation respected  California's  established  date  and 
at  once  notified  the  secretary  of  that  fair  regarding 
their  action.  Now  we  receive  word  rrom  Secretary 
Filcher  that  they  have  claimed  September  9-17  as 
the  date  for  their  fair,  thus  conflicting  with  both 
Portland's  and  Salem's  dates.  No  explanation  ac- 
companied this  information  and  we  are  at  a  loss 
to  understand  the  reason. 

"For  several  years  there  has  oeen  co-operation 
between  these  fairs  and  many  race  horses  and  con- 
siderable other  stock  come  from  Sacramento  north 
and  take  part  in  all  the  Northwest  circuit,  and  sev- 
eral herds  of  stock  have  shipped  from  Oregon,  Wash- 
ington, and  Idaho  to  Sacramento  to  make  the  initial 
show  of  the  circuit.  Last  year  quite  a  lot  of 
stock  came  clear  across  the  continent,  Erst  showing 
at  Sacramento  and  thence  on  north.  The  date  se- 
lected for  Sacramento  this  year  precludes  all  possi- 
bility of  such  co-operation.  Thus  the  winning  power 
of  show  and  race  stock  is  seriously  curtailed  very 
much  to  the  detriment  alike  to  fairs  and  exhibitors. 
This  journal  has  for  years  been  working  "in  season 
and  out"  to  bring  about  more  co-operation  and  closer 
trade  relations  between  California  and  her  northern 
neighbors  firmly  believing  it  would  be  mutually  ben- 
eficial. A  continuous  fair  circuit  from  California 
north  is  one  of  the  most  important  steps  toward  this 
desirable  relation  and  we  regret  very  much  to  note 
what  looks  like  an  undoing  of  a  work  well  begun." 


GIL  CURRY   REACHES    KANSAS. 


MATINEE    SEASON    OPENS    TOMORROW. 


A  correspondent  of  the  Horse  Review,  writing  from 
Memphis,  says:  "The  track  record  for  the  season 
was  made  last  Wednesday  by  March  McEwen  2:08%., 
the  calico  pacer  driven  by  Winston  Garth,  stepping 
a  mile  in  2:15,  the  last  half  of  which  was  in  1:01%. 
Gil  Curry  arrived  from  California  last  Wednesday 
morning  with  three  horses  which  were  purchased  for 
R.  J.  McKenzie,  of  Winnipeg,  Man.  They  are  Joe 
McGregor  2:21%,  a  pacing  stallion  who  on  the  Coast 
last  season  raced  second  around  2:06%;  Pandora,  a 
green  daughter  of  McKinney  2:11%,  and  a  gray  colt 
by  Lynwood  W.  2:20%.  The  trio  will  be  raced  by 
Havers  James,  whose  string,  by  the  way,  is  well 
along  in  their  preparation.  Havers  is  getting  them 
tuned  up  for  the  Canadian  meetings,  which  open  in 
late  May.  Havers  put  Gill  to  work,  and  some  very 
glib  miles  were  reeled  off.  Merry  Widow,  p..  2:09%, 
the  mare  who  won  13  consecutive  races  last  season, 
was  worked  in  2:16%,  and  a  green  pacer  by  Wild 
Brino  2:19%  accompanied  her.  Florentine,  the  green 
pacing  mare  by  Constenaro  2:16%,  purchased  by 
Havers  last  fail  alter  she  had  trialed  in  2:06%, 
being  four  years  old  at  the  time,  worked  in  2:21. 
Havers  has  not  yet  decided  whether  to  race  Floren- 
tine in  the  pacing  stakes  or  to  send  Joe  McGregor 
for  them.  The  stallion  has  had  racing  experience, 
and  he  figures  that  the  mare  would  be  better  if  held 
over  and  given  another  year's  work.  St.  Thomas,  a 
green  trotter,  worked  in  2.21,  and  Red  Lad,  a  green 
five-year-old  gelding  by  Red  Medium  2:23%,  trotted 
in  2:21%.  Every  trainer  at  Memphis  likes  Red  Lad. 
He  worked  in  2:14%  last  tall.  All  the  McKenzie 
horses  are  in  fine  shape  and  should  earn  a  lot  of 
money  up  in  Canada  before  the  mile  tracks  get 
under  way." 


A.  J.  Welch,  owner  of  the  Readville,  Mass.,  trot- 
ting park,  has  announced  the  list  of  early  closing 
events  for  Boston's  Grand  Circuit  meeting,  August 
30  to  September  3.  The  list  follows:  The  American 
Derby,  §15,000,  including  trotters  $11,000,  pacers 
$4,000;  the  Massachusetts,  $10,000  stake,  2:14  trot- 
ters; the  Blue  Hills,  $2,500,  2:20  trotters;  the  stal- 
lion championship,  $5,000;  free-for-all  trotting  stal- 
lions; $3,000,  2:14  pace;  $2,500,  2:06  pacers.  Entries 
close  May  2d. 


Members  of  the  Eastern  Illinois  Circuit  hang  up 
$56,400  in  stakes  and  purses  for  a  splendid  series  of 
meetings.  There  are  six  stakes  of  $1,000  each,  and 
entries  may  be  made  on  June  15th  for  the  very  low 
cost  of  2  per  cent.  July  10th  it  will  cost  3  per  cent, 
to  enter.  The  first  meeting  will  be  at  Monticello, 
August  16th  to  19th,  and  then  meetings  will  follow 
at  Charleston,  Urbana,  Kankakee,  Sullivan  and  Cov- 
ington. 


In  a  letter  to  the  editor  of  this  paper  dated  at 
Kansas  City,  Missouri,  April  20th,  the  well  known 
trainer  Gil  Curry  writes  as  follows: 

We  had  a  very  rough  trip,  that  is  it  was  a  long 
tiresome  one.  All  the  horses  were  in  good  health 
but  very  tired.  We  were  two  days  late  getting  to 
Chicago — washouts  and  snow  blockades  causing  the 
delay,  but  we  finally  reached  Memphis  where  we 
found  good  weather,  a  fast  track  and  the  trees  ail 
in  bloom — regular  California  weather. 

It  is  anything  but  California  weather  here  at 
Kansas  City,  snow,  cold  and  every  other  old  thing. 
I  stopped  a  little  while  in  Chicago  on  my  way  back 
here  from  Memphis,  but  didn't  get  a  chanee  to  go 
out  to  Wheaton  or  Libertyville.  Saw  Dick  McMahan, 
who  says  his  horses  are  quite  well  advanced,  been 
stepping  around  2:30. 

"Pop"  Geers  has  the  largest  stable  at  Memphis, 
something  over  40  head,  all  working  well  and  looking 
good  under  the  master  hands  of  Lafe  Shaffer  and 
John  Benyon.  The  Harvester  is  the  star  of  the 
band;  he  is  a  grand  individual  and  was  working 
miles  around  2:30.  Highoall  is  at  the  pace,  been  a 
mile  in  2:18.  All  of  Geers'  old  horses  are  gettng 
slow  miles,  and  they  are  trying  out  the  green  ones. 
The  Abbe  2:10%  at  the  trot  is  now  at  the  pace,  and 
he  and  Highball  are  much  talked  about  by  the  rail- 
birds.  "Pop"  is  out  every  day  for  a  few  hours  on 
his  stick,  looks  well  and  is  getting  along  nicely; 
he  expects  to  climb  into  the  sulky  in  a  few  weeks. 

Ed  Benyon  has  about  thirty  head.  He  is  assisted 
by  his  son  Jim.  All  of  his  string  are  youngsters  and 
the  way  they  can  step  makes  it  look  as  if  he  had  a 
world  of  futurity  stuff. 

Jim  Hogan  has  about  twenty  horses,  mostly  green 
ones  and  all  are  doing  well. 

Mr.  Shutts  has  a  stable  of  ten  or  a  dozen  headed 
by  the  great  little  Penisa  Maid.  She  is  a  little  doll, 
about  as  big  as  my  sweetheart,  can  trot  faster  but 
is  no  better  looking.     She  is  getting  slow  repeats. 

Chandler  has  a  bunch  of  colts,  all  two-year-olds  ex- 
cept Bertha  C.  2:10%.  When  the  boys  talk  about 
two-year-olds  no  one  talks  of  any  but  a  Ally  Chan  has 
that  is  a  sister  to  Ed  Custer.  She  is  just  at  half 
speed  doing  a  quarter  in  32  seconds,  which  is  going 
some  for  a  two-year-old.     She  looks  "some  horse." 

When  I  dumped  my  three  in  on  Havers  James  ne 
had  IS  head.  His  horses  are  further  advanced  than 
any  stable  at  the  track  as  he  will  begin  racing  May 
25th.  He  has  a  good  looking  stable  of  horses  as  one 
can  find.  I  had  the  pleasure  of  working  every  horse 
in  the  stable  and  drove  Merry  Widow  m  2:16%, 
Florantina  in  2:21,  Jack  Vassar  in  2:20  (this  fellow 
is  better  than  a  2:10  trotter)  St.  Thervor  2:21  (so  is 
this  one),  Pure  Gold  in  2:16%.  This  fellow  has  a 
racing  record  of  2:13%;  Mr.  McKenzie  worked  him 
to  cart  last  fall  in  2:10.  I  didn't  get  a  cnance  to 
show  off  with  either  Joe  McGregor  or  Pandora  B„ 
but  a  letter  from  James  says  they  are  doing  nicely 
and  he  likes  them  very  much  . 

I  arrived  here  at  Kansas  City  last  Tuesday  and 
found  Kinney  AI  in  nice  shape,  and  am  working 
every  day  between  the  snow  storms. 

Best  regards  to  the  staff  and  all  inquiring  rnends, 
Tours  trulv, 

GIL  CURRY. 


RACES    AT    CENTRALIA. 


The  Southwest  Washington  Fair,  to  be  held  at 
Centralia  this  year,  September  20th  to  24th,  has 
issued  a  good  program  of  races,  with  purses  ranging 
from  $300  to  $500.  The  first  fair  held  at  this  place, 
which  was  given  last  fall,  was  a  big  success,  and  the 
renewal  this  year  will  be  still  more  attractive  to  the 
public. 

There  are  some  great  horses  owned  in  that  local- 
ity, says  the  Centralia  Examiner,  and  many  of  them 
are  being  trained  at  the  home  track. 

Dr.  Truesdell,  the  racing  secretary,  has  in  Gen. 
Beverly,  a  green  stallion  that  gives  promise  of  doing 
things.  His  mare  by  Zolcck  out  of  the  dam  of  You 
Bet  2:07,  will  be  raced  this  year  and  can  step  some. 
He  also  has  a  filly  by  Gray  Grattan  out  of  a  Cecilian 
mare,  that  is  entered  in  the  Portland  futurity,  and  a 
very  fast  colt  by  Mark  Hannabus,  out  of  his  Zolock 
mare. 

Jas.  McCash  has  in  King  Zombro  by  Zombro,  a 
green  stallion  that  is  showing  fast  and  will  probably 
be  raced;  also  a  Hal  B.  yearling  out  of  a  Del  Norte 
mare  that  is  a  fine  colt. 

Sam  Agnew  has  a  very  nice  two-year-old  Hal  B. 
colt  that  acts  like  a  racehorse.  And  Dr.  Dumon  has 
in  Gee  Whiz,  by  Capt.  McKinney,  a  handsome  trotter 
that  goes  well. 

At  Chehalis  G.  J.  Osgood  has  in  Neah  Patch  a 
great  race  prospect  now  in  training  and  also  a  Hal 
mare  that  is  reported  to  be  very  fast. 

At  Doty,  Herman  Nelson  has  Capt.  Wilder,  by 
Antrim,  a  green  horse  that  was  worked  in  2 :  15. 

Besides  these  and  others  in  Lewis  County,  Olym- 
pia  has  several  promising  racers,  and  Montesano, 
Elma,  Aberdeen,  Cathlamet  and  Raymond  all  have 
one  or  more  horses  eligible  for  the  district  stakes 
and  some  of  them  good  to  race  anywhere. 

J.  H.  Nickerson,  at  Centralia,  sold  the  last  of  his 
racers  W'hen  Lou  Childs  got  his  Jerusha,  but  those 
who  know  him  are  wondering  how  he  can  stay  out 
of  the  game. 


The  summer  season  of  matinee  racing  on  the 
stadium  track  in  Golden  Gate  Park,  San  Francisco, 
will  open  to  morrow,  the  first  day  of  Hay,  which,  on 
the  other  side  of  the  Sierra  Nevada  Mountains,  is 
hardly  late  enough  for  a  spring  opening  this  year. 

The  stadium  track  has  been  improved  greatly  in 
the  past  two  weeks  by  having  the  turns  thrown  up 
and  a  new  clay  coating  put  on  them.  While  this  new 
coating  is  not  thoroughly  packed,  the  track  will  be  in 
good  shape,  and  within  a  week  or  two  more  will  be 
laster  than  ever. 

The  San  Francisco  Driving  Club  will  inaugurate 
the  racing  season  this  year  and  has  a  program  of 
six  races  that  would  make  a  good  afternoon's  sport 
on  any  regulation  track.  In  the  free-for-all  trot  there 
are  five  entries,  and  a  mile  close  to  2:15  should  be 
trotted.  The  entries  are  Princess  Christine  2:18, 
Charley  T.  2:10%,  Mike  Kelly,  Dr.  O'Brien  and 
Major  Cook,  .all  of  which  can  trot  close  to  2:12 
when  in  condition. 

One  of  the  "features"  of  the  day  will  be  the  pres- 
ence of  Mayor  McCarthy  of  San  Francisco  in  the 
judge's  stand.  The  labor  Mayor  is  said  to  be  quite 
an  admirer  of  the  trotting  horse. 

The  program,  which  has  been  carefully  made  up 
by  the  classification  committee,  is  as  follows: 

First  race,  2:30  pace — John  Campodonico's  Lucero, 
H.  D.  Chase's  Don  C,  Al  Schwartz's  Jerry  D.,  W. 
Higginbottom's  Billy  Van,  Geo.  Behagle's  Cyclone 
T.  D.  Sexton's  Sister  Vesta,  D.  E.  Hoffman's  Yankee 
Boy.     The  last  two  named  are  three-year-olds. 

Second  race,  2:30  trot — W.  P.  Hamner's  Clara  W. 
G.  L.  Russell's  Queen,  E.  T.  Ayer's  Dalto  A.,  F.  Clo- 
tere's  Monk. 

Third  race,  2:20  pace— H.  Schottler's  Lulu  S.,  W.  J. 
Kenney's  W.  J.  K.,  Robert  Bennett's  Sidney  B., 
R.  J.  Lathrope's  Marin,  J.  E.  Finch's  Edward,  J.  W. 
Bonney's  Der  Teufel,  John  Kramer's  Victor  Platte, 
R.  P.  Giovannoni's  Golden  Buck,  H.  Frellson's  Jack 
Bert  Edwards'  Baldy  Mitchell,  D.  Campbells  Ginger. 

Fourth  race,  free-for-all  trot — G.  E.  Erlin's  Prin- 
cess Christine,  A.  Ottinger's  Mike  Kelly  and  Charley 
T.,  D.  E.  Hoffman's  Dr.  O'Brien,  J.  J.  Butler's  Major 
Cook. 

Fifth  race,  2:25  trot — A.  Ottinger's  Lily  Dillon, 
M.  V.  Herzog's  Lady  Nell,  J.  W.  MeTigue's  Darby 
Mac,  E.  C.  Chase's  Doughnuts,  J.  C.  F.  Mitchell's 
M.  &  M.,  A.  H.  Ailer's  Sunset  Belle. 

Sixth  race,  free-for-all  pace — Chase  &  Giannini's 
Kitty  D.,  Phil  Kohn's  Alfred  D.,  P.  Donnelly's  Sister 
Bess,  Geo.  Kitto's  Deroll,  Geo.  Giovaninnis  Geo.  Gin. 

Officers  of  the  day— Starter,  W.  J.  Kenney;  assist- 
ant starter,  M.  M.  Donnelly;  judges.  T.  L.  Matthes, 
Geo.  Giannini,  Gus  Lindauer,  Mayor  P.  H.  McCarthy. 
Timers — H.  Scottler,  John  Deschler,  John  Nowlan. 
Marshal,  F.  P.  Lauterwauser  Jr.  Secretary  of  the 
day,  Tom  Corcoran. 

o 

Trainer  Sandy  Smith  now  has  twelve  horses  at 
North  Randall  track.  In  addition  to  H.  K.  Dever- 
eux's  horses,  of  which  Tolling  Chimes  is  the  star, 
Sandy  has  Calvary  Morris'  La  Boudie  and  the  string 
of  matinee  performers  owned  by  S.  E.  Trace  of 
Franklin,  Pa.  Mr.  Trace  has  joined  the  Gentlemen's 
Driving  Club  and  will  matinee  his  horses  here  this 
summer.  Among  the  horses  owned  by  Trace  are 
Blanche  T.,  a  trotter  by  John  A.  McKerron,  dam  by 
Poteen,  that  took  a  record  of  2:30  over  the  Elyria 
half-mile  track  as  a  two-year-old.  That  same  year 
she  showed  a  mile  in  2:20.  She  is  four  years  old 
now.  Then  there  is  Kilkie,  a  green  trotter  that  was 
raced  some  last  year.  He  is  by  Pilot  Wilkes,  dam  by 
Hermes.  Another  is  a  bay  pacing  gelding  by  Sandy 
Wilkes,  dam  by  Hal  Braden.  While  the  other  mem- 
ber of  the  stable  is  Cupid  Bond,  by  The  Bondsman, 
dam  by  Dan  Cupid  2:09%. 


W.  E.  Rushing,  formerly  of  Santa  Rosa,  but  now  of 
Sultana,  California,  expects  to  race  a  few  horses  on 
the  California  circuit.  Mr.  Rushing  is  an  amateur 
driver,  but  will  drive  his  own  horses  and  is  said 
to  be  able  to  hold  his  own  with  tne  best  of  them. 
He  has  a  number  of  young  horses,  brood  mares,  and 
several  horses  that  are  in  training.  There  Is  a  three- 
quarter  mile  track  on  Mr.  Rushing's  farm  where  he 
gives  his  trotters  and  pacers  their  work.  He  owns 
horses  by  Sidney  Dillon,  McKinney,  Zolock,  Athadon, 
Electioneer,  Senator  L.,  Oakland  Baron,  Illustrious, 
Sky  Pointer  and  other  well  known  sires. 


The  $10,000  stake  at  Portland  has  a  very  attractive 
look  to  the  owners  of  trotters  of  the  2:12  class. 
First  money  in  this  race  will  be  $4,000,  which  will 
buy  a  forty-acre  farm  where  land  is  worth  $100  per 
acre.  Horses  that  start  in  the  main  event  and  fail 
to  win  any  money  can  start  two  days  later  in  a  con- 
solation purse  for  $2,000,  without  extra  cost.  Cali- 
fornia horsemen  are  greatly  pleased  with  the  condi- 
tions of  this  race.  Entries  do  not  close  until 
July  1st. 


Geo.  W.  Ford  is  standing  his  two  good  stallions, 
Goldennut  2:11%  a*nd  that  horse's  sire,  Neernut 
2:12%,  both  trotters,  at  Santa  Ana  this  season  at  $25 
each.  Both  horses  are  good  gaited  trotters  and  as 
well  bred  as  any  in  the  State. 


There  are  upwards  of  forty  horses  now  in  training 
at  the  Hanford  half-mile  track.  A  committee  is  at 
work  on  the  speed  program  for  the  annual  fair  and 
hopes  to  have  it  completed  in  another  week. 


A  work-horse  parade  will  be  one  of  the  features  of 
the  Spokane  Inter-State  Fair  this  year.  .  Several  hun- 
dred fine  specimens  of  draft  and  delivery  horses  will 
be  in  line. 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  April  30,  1910. 


|  NOTES  AND  NEWS  g 

Entries     for    four    early     closing    stakes    at     the 
Breeders'  meeting  close  next  Monday. 


Edwin  S.  2:  OS  is  now  owned  by  a  member  of  the 
■Metropolitan  Driving  Club  at  Boston. 


The  Portland,  Oregon,  track  is  in  fine  shape,  and  is 
one  of  the  fastest  tracks  on  the  coast.  • 


The  matinee  season  will  open  at  the  Stadium  track 
in  Golden  Gate  Park,  San  Francisco,  to-morrow,  (Sun- 
day i  afternoon. 


If  you  have  a  horse  to  start  in  the  early  closing 
stakes  at  the  California  State  Fair,  don't  forget  that 
entries  close  next  Monday. 


S.  Christenson's  Lady  Estelle,  by  Athadon,  dam  a 
sister  to  Seymour  Wilkes  2:0S%  has  a  fine  filly  at 
foot  by  Kinney  Lou  2:07%. 


Dick  Wilson's  son  William,  will  handle  the  horses 
at  F.  E.  Alley's  Bonaday  farm  for  a  while  this  spring, 
and  sift  out  a  few  to  race  this  year. 


A  twelve  months  old  filly  by  Iran  Alto  2:12%  trot- 
ted a  half  mile  in  1:16%  last  Saturday  at  Woodland 
in  the  presence  of  fifteen  hundred  people. 


Woodland  Hackney  Farm  sent  a  carload  of  horses 
to  the  Portland  sale  and  got  good  prices.  $700  was 
received  for  one  five-year-old  gelding. 


A  payment  of  $5  is  due  on  Monday  next  on  the 
foals  of  mares  served  in  1909  that  were  nominated 
in  Pacific  Breeders  Futurity  No.   10. 


H.  E.  Armstrong  of  Pleasanton,  is  entering  Kid 
Wilkos  2:09%  and  Thomas  M.  2:12%  by  McKinney 
in  their  classes  on  the  Great  Western  Circuti. 


Millard  Sanders  of  Indianapolis,  Ind.,  will  race 
the  good  trotting  mare.  Bizzy  Izzy  2:13%  this  year. 
She  is  owned  by  E.  F.  Beel,  Council  Grove,  Kan. 


The  annual  picnic  and  harness  races  at  the  Dixon 
half-mile  track  will  be  held  to-day.  The  biggest 
crowd  ever  seen  in  Dixon  is  expected,  and  horsemen 
think  the  track  record  will  be  broken. 


Don't  mix  your  entries  up.  Those  for  the  Breeders 
meeting  send  to  F.  W.  Kelley,  366  Pacific  Building, 
San  Francisco;  those  for  the  State  Fair  races  send 
to  J.  A.  Filcher,  Secretary,  Sacramento. 


It  looks  as  if  even  oral  betting  will  be  prohibited 
in  New  York,  bills  to  that  effect  having  been  ad- 
vanced to  the  order  of  final  passage  in  the  Senate 
of  that  State  this  week. 


This  is  the  season  of  the  year  when  all  the  trotting 
horse  papers  re-print  an  item  to  the  effect  that  Myron 
McHenry  will  forsake  the  runners  and  return  to  his 
first  love,  the  trotter. 


Joe  Mackey  picks  Hal  Aiken  2:14%  as  the  horse 
most  likely  to  win  the  Chamber  of  Commerce  stake 
at  Detroit  this  year.  He  saw  Tommy  Murphy  work 
him  in  2:04%  last  fall  at  Lexington. 


As  soon  as  the  entries  are  in  for  the  early  closing 
stakes  of  the  Breeders  Association  and  the  California 
State  Fair,  we  can  form  some  idea  as  what  stables 
will  race  in  California  this  year. 


Xo  less  than  five  of  the  pacers  entered  in  the 
Chamber  of  Commerce  stake  worked  better  than  2:06 
late  last  fall. 


The  first  matinee  of  the  Sacramento  Driving  Club 
for  1910,  will  be  held  at  Agricultural  Park,  Sacra- 
mento on  Sunday,  May  1st.  No  admittance  fee  is 
charged  to  this  meeting  and  the  public  is  cordially 
invited  to  attend.     Some  good  racing  will  be  given. 


It  is  said  that  the  champion  colt  stake  of  the 
American  Association  of  Trotting  Horse  Breeders  will 
be  decided  during  the  second  week  of  the  Lexington 
Ky.,  meeting  this  fall. 


Col.  J.  C.  Kirkpatrick  has  entered  Charley  D  2:06% 
in  the  2:06  pace,  purse  $2,000,  at  Kalamazoo,  and  in 
the  $3,000  pace  for  the  2:06  class  at  the  Michigan 
State  Fair.  Orchard  Farm,  Fresno,  has  entered  Adam 
G.  2:06%  in  the  same  races. 


Mr.  F.  J.  Kilpatrick,  who  purchased  Monicrat 
2:13%  at  the  Pleasanton  sale  last  March,  has  been 
driving  the  handsome  little  stallion  lately  and  likes 
him  very  much.  He  has  been  a  mile  in  2:16%  with 
him  and  says  he  is  trotting  nicely. 


Entries  for  the  $2,000  stake  for  2:20  class  trotters, 
the  $2,000  stake  for  2:20  class  pacers,  the  $800  free- 
for-all  pace  and  the  $800  free-for-all  trot,  will  close 
Secretary  Kelley  of  the  Pacific  Coast  Trotting 
Horse  Breeders'  Association  on' Monday  next.  May 
2nd. 


The  early  closing  stakes  offered  by  the  California 
State  Agricultural  Society  this  year,  for  which  entries 
close  Mpj  1st  are  the  2:20  trot,  $2,000;  the  two-year- 
old  tror.  $40":  the  2:20  pace,  $2  000:  the  three-year- 
old  pac  .  $400;   the  free-for-all  pace,  $1,000;  the  free- 

r--ll  '  'ot,  $1,000.  As  May  1st  falls  on  Sunday,  en- 
:    ide  the  next  day  will  be  legal. 


The  fastest  two-year-old  pacer  of  the  year  is  Little 
Lucille,  a  very  handsome  filly  that  took  a  iace  record 
of  2:21  at  Woodland,  California,  on  Saturday,  April 
23d.  She  is  bv  Palo  King  2:2S%,  dam  bv  Diablo 
2:09%. 


The  horses  at  Memphis  are  moving  along  at  a 
faster  clip,  and  2:15  has  been  touched;  this  mile 
wTas  to  the  credit  of  the  calico  pacer  March  McEwen 
2:08%,  and  he  came  home  from  the  half  in  1:01%. 
March  McEwen  was  recently  purchased  by  R.  J.  Mc- 
Kenzie,  the  same  gentleman  that  owns  Joe  Mc-Gregor 
and  Pandora  B. 


Don't  forget  the  auction  sale  at  Sacramento  nsxt 
Thursday,  May  5th.  All  the  horses,  harness  and  rigs 
of  the  Fashion  Stables,  owned  by  Chas.  W.  Paine, 
will  be  sold  at  auction  that  day.  A  six  story  fire- 
proof building  is  to  be  erected  on  the  lot  now  occu- 
pied by  this  well-known  stable. 


Adele  Ross,  Ed.  Geers'  entry  in  the  Chamber  of 
Commerce  Stake  and  other  great  pacing  classics,  is 
by  the  same  sire  as  his  former  great  mare,  Ardelle 
2:04%,  who  annexed  so  many  of  the  large  events 
in  1906,  including  the  C.  of  C.  which  was  raced  that 
season  at  Cleveland,  Ohio. 


Last  year  seven  pacers  entered  the  2:05  list,  but  it 
is  a  cinch  that  quite  a  few  more  than  that  number 
will  acquire  records  that  fast  this  year  as  there  are 
so  many  real  high-class  individuals  that  are  so  near 
that  mark  at  the  present  time  and  all  reported  to  be 
in  A  1  condition. 


On  April  15th  the  fast  pacing  mare  Miss  Idaho 
2:09%,  by  Nutwood  Wilkes,  dropped  a  fine  filly  foal 
by  Expressive  Mac  2:25%,  son  of  McKinney  2:11% 
and  the  great  mare  Expressive  (3)  2:12%,  by  Elec- 
tioneer. Miss  Idaho  is  owned  by  Mr.  S.  C.  Kimball 
of  Hanford,  California. 


The  contract  has  been  awarded  for  the  construc- 
tion of  a  first-class  half-mile  track  at  Escondido,  in 
San  Diego  County.  The  contractors  have  begun 
work  and  hope  to  have  the  track  completed,  so  that 
races  can  be  held  the  Fourth  of  July.  The  San  Diego 
County   Fair  will   be   held   there   in    September. 


The  Eureka  Driving  Club  has  the  following  direc- 
tors to  serve  during  the  year:  W.  S.  Clark,  Rae 
Felt,  G.  A.  Lancaster,  John  Quill,  Peter  Delaney,  U. 
G.  Noe,  and  Fred  Connick.  The  club  plans  to  hold 
two  big  racing  meets  this  year,  one  July  4th  and  the 
other  during  fair  week  in  September. 


Maud,  by  Diablo  2:09%,  second  dam  Jenny  by 
Richard's  Elector,  foaled  a  bay  colt  April  16th  by 
Del  Dudley's  young  stallion  Palite,  and  the  Chas. 
Derby  mare  out  of  a  daughter  of  Mambrino  Boy 
foaled  a  bay  colt  on  the  23rd  of  April  bv  Wavland  W. 
2:12%. 


Henry  Helman  drove  Happy  Dentist  2:11%  by  Nut- 
wood Wilkes,  a  mile  in  2:09%  at  Pleasanton  last 
Saturday.  This  is  the  fastest  mile  over  the  Pleasan- 
ton track  this  year  and  the  fastest  over  any  track 
in  this  part  of  California.  Happy  Dentist  is  one  of 
the  best  horses  in  his  class  now  in  training  in  Cali- 
fornia. 


Dr.L.  Bruce,  of  Hanford,  Cal.,  is  the  proud  owner 
of  a  yearling  that  measured  14.2  when  it  was  ten 
months  old.  This  colt  is  registered  as  Sir  Valentine 
50608,  and  is  by  Athasham  out  of  Beauty  N.  by 
Nushagak,  second  dam  Addie  W.  by  Whips.  Dr. 
Bruce  expects  to  get  speed  out  of  this  youngster 
when  it  is  old  enough  to  be  worked. 


The  2:21  clas  strot  at  Trenton,  N.  J.,  last  Septem- 
ber, was  a  remarkable  event  in  several  ways.  In  the 
first  place  there  were  seventeen  horses  faced  the 
starter,  which  is  entirely  too  large  a  field  for  a  half- 
mile  track  and  a  great  injustice  to  many  of  the 
contestants,  then  again,  not  a  one  of  the  lot  was  dis- 
tanced during  the  race.  For  four  heats  all  seven- 
teen raced  and  then  but  one  was  drawn  leaving  six- 
teen for  the  fifth  trip. 


In  glancing  over  the  entry  list  of  the  M.  and  M., 
it  would  appear  as  though  a  battle  royal  would  be 
witnessed  between  trotters  that  in  their  tw~o  and 
three-year-old  forms  were  classy  individuals,  yet 
raced  under  adverse  conditions.  Thistle  Doune, 
Dudie  Archdale,  Ormonde  and  Captain  George  appear 
among  the  good  things  now  matured. 


The  C.  of  C.  race  this  season  appears  to  be  an 
open  one  and  no  single  entry  in  the  event  seems  to 
have  such  an  over-shadowing  amount  of  ability  as 
did  George  Gano  2:03%  in  the  1909  renewal,  nor  has 
any  of  them  been  nosed  out  in  actual  conflict  like  the 
fast  little  stallion  was  at  Columbus,  in  2:02%  and 
2:02%.  Those  two  exhibitions  of  his  speed  were 
alone  sufficient  to  scare  out  almost  any  owner,  even 
though  he  possessed  the  stoutest  heart  imaginable. 
Practically  no  heavy  favorite  prevails  at  this  writing. 


It  looks  now  as  though  the  number  of  standard 
performers  produced  by  daughters  of  Nutwood  may 
eventually  exceed  400.  At  present  it  is  350,  accord- 
ing to  the  Tear  Book  for  1909,  a  gain  of  20  the  past 
season,  and  an  increase  of  45  since  the  Year  Book 
for  1907  was  issued.  Daughters  of  Red  Wilkes  rank 
next  to  those  of  Nutwood  as  producers  but  the  num- 
ber now  credited  to  daughters  of  Red  Wilkes  is  252. 
Daughters  of  Onward  come  next  with  226  to  their 
credit. 


Three  stallions  and  only  three  have  each  sired  200 
or  more  standard  performers.  All  three  of  them  are 
descendants  of  George  Wilkes  (2:22)  and  it  is  a 
curious,  if  not  significant,  fact  that  the  third  dams 
of  all  three  of  them  were  by  registered  thorough- 
bred running  horses.  They  are  Gambetta  Wilkes, 
Alberton  and  Onward. 


Trainer  Alta  McDonald,  now  located  at  Island 
Park,  Albany,  N.  Y.,  has  in  his  string  two  full 
brothers  of  Sweet  Marie  2:02  that  are  considered 
very  promising  trotters,  if  report  is  correct..  They 
are  known  as  Romeo  and  Rio  McKinney.  The  latter 
is  a  four-year-old  stallion  owned  by  William  Bradley 
the  owner  of  Bingen  2:06%. 


Superintendent  C.  M.  Griggs  of  the  Minneapolis 
State  Fair  announces  purses  amounting  to  $30,000 
for  the  harness  races  in  connection  with  the  fair 
at  Hamline,  the  first  week  in  September.  The  prin- 
cipal purses  are  the  $5,000  for  2:13  pacers,  the 
$o,000  for  2:15  trotters,  and  the  $3,000  for  free-lor- 
all  pacers.  The  entries  will  not  close  until  Aug.  2, 
a  full  month  later  than  usual. 


The  nine-year-old  bay  stallion  Mr.  Pinkerton  36833, 
by  Peter  the  Great  2:07%,  dam  Episode  2:18,  by 
Ambassador  2:21%,  second  dam  Santos,  (dam  of 
Peter  the  Great,  etc.,)  d.v  Grand  Sentinel  has  been 
sold  by  Mr.  Teachant,  of  Brooklyn,  Mich.,  to  Em- 
poria, Kan.,  parties.  Mr.  Pinkerton  is  Peter  the 
Great's  first  producing  son,  being  the  sire  of  Peter 
the  2d,  who  took  a  pacing  record  of  2:16%  last  year. 


W.  E.  Detels,  of  Pleasanton,  has  received  word  that 
his  stallion  Bon  Guy  has  been  registered  by  the 
American  Trotting  Register  Association,  the  number 
given  him  being  52,873.  Bon  Guy  is  now  a  three-year- 
old  and  is  by  Bon  Voyage  (3)  2:12%,  dam  La  Mos- 
covita,  dam  of  Yolanda  2:14%,  by  Guy  Wilkes  2:15%. 
He  is  a  fast  colt  and  will  be  seen  in  the  stakes  this 
year. 


While  visiting  the  Lexington  track  recently  August 
Uhlein,  the  Milwaukee  breeder  and  turfman,  stated 
that  The  Harvester,  would  not  be  raced  until  late  in 
the  fall,  when  he  would  be  sent  to  lower  the  stallion 
record  of  2:02%,  held  by  Cresceus.  It  is  likely  that 
this  attempt  to  lower  the  world's  record  for  a  stal- 
lion, which  has  stood  since  1901,  will  be  made  at  the 
fall  meeting  at  Lexington. 


J.  M.  Winder,  of  Bristol,  Pa.,  owner  of  the  cham- 
pion three-year-old  pacer  Maggie  Winder  2:05%, 
by  Oratorio  2:13%,  reports  that  Clara  Direct,  dam 
of  Maggie  Winder,  foaled  a  fine  filly  last  week  by 
Zombro  2:11,  at  the  Edgewood  Farm,  Newton  Square, 
Delaware  county.  Pa.  This  makes  the  third  foal  for 
Clara  Direct  since  becoming  Winders  property.  Her 
second  foal  is  by  Sidney  Dillon  and  is  a  trotter,  and 
will  be  raced  this  season  as  a  three-year-old,  by 
Henry  M.  Jones,  of  Lexington,  Ky. 


A  basket  picnic  and  celebration  in  honor  of  the 
completion  of  the  new  buildings  will  be  held  on  the 
California  State  Farm  at  Davisville  on  Tuesday  next, 
May  3rd.  Presidents  Wheeler  and  Jordan  of  the 
University  of  California  and  Stanford  University 
will  address  the  people  and  there  will  be  other 
speakers.  All  are  invited.  Every  person  interested 
in  agriculture  or  the  breeding  of  live  stock  should 
attend  this  gathering. 


There  is  now  at  the  Lowlands  Farm  of  O.  A.  Lowe 
in  Yolo  County,  a  consignment  of  seventy  head  of 
pure  bred  imported  draft  horses  recently  shipped  to 
Mr.  Lowe  to  fit  for  the  market.  There  are  fifty-nine 
mares,  nine  stallions  and  two  geldings,  all  registered 
Belgians  or  Percherons.  These  horses  were  sent  to 
Montana  to  be  pastured,  but  the  cold  weather  there 
would  not  permit  them  being  turned  out,  so  they 
were  sent  to  Mr.  Lowe.  Horsemen  who  have  looked 
them  over  say  they  are  the  finest  lot  of  drafters  ever 
brought  to  the  State.  On  the  luxuriant  feed  of  the 
Lowe  farm  they  will  soon  get  into  condition  for  sale, 
and  will  probably  be  disposed  of  at  auction  in  this 
city. 


For  the  last  few  weeks  the  Buffalo  Driving  Club 
has  been  keeping  the  other  members  of  the  Grand 
Circuit  guessing,  and  finally  threw  up  the  sponge 
by  refusing  to  hold  a  meeting  eithecat  Kenilwortn 
Park  or  across  in  Canada.  That  was  the  signal  for 
those  in  charge  of  the  three  meetings  at  New  Yons 
Boston  and  Hartford  to  get  cold  feet  and  cancel 
their  dates.  Meantime  other  turfmen  in  the  Queen 
City  have  come  to  the  rescue,  and  under  the  name 
of  Buffalo  Racing  Association  will  write  the  big 
stables  to  come  to  the  Fort  Erie  track  during  the 
third  week  in  August  following  Cleveland.  For  this, 
the  only  Grand  Circuit  programme  east  of  Ohio,  there 
will  be  four  early  closing  purses  worth  $14,000  in  all. 
Two  of  these,  the  2:16  trot  and  2:16  pace,  are  worth 
$5,000,  while  the  2:10  trot  and  2:10  pace  are  fixed  :-.t 
$2,000  each.  It  is  understood  that  C.  R.  Bentley,  who 
is  an  experienced  turfman,  will  manage  the  meeting. 


Saturday,  April  30,  1910.] 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


LACK   OF   TYPE    IN    TROTTERS. 


The  Clay  trotting  family,  which  ranks  next  in  im- 
portance to  that  ot  Mamhrino  Chief,  traces  its  origin 
in  the  paternal  line  to  the  imported  Arabian  or  Barb 
stallion,  Grand  Bashaw,  that  was  brought  to  America 
about  1S20.  He  was  described  as  a  very  handsome 
animal,  14.1  hands  high,  black  in  color,  with  a  small 
white  star  and  snip.  The  first  season  that  Grand 
Bashaw  stood  in  America,  Pearl,  a  daughter  of  the 
thoroughbred.  Bond's-  First  Consul,  was  mated  with 
him  and  the  result  was  a  grey  colt  that  was  named 
Young  Bashaw,  and  became  considerably  distin- 
guished as  a  sire  of  trotters. 

Young  Bashaw  was  wholly  unlike  his  sire  in  color, 
conformation,  size  and  gait.  He  was  grey  in  color, 
plain  and  somewhat  angular,  in  conformation,  stood 
15.1  hands  high  and  was  a  natural  trotter.  The  sec- 
ond dam  of  Young  Bashaw  was  Fancy  by  Imported 
Messenger,  and  third  dam  by  Imported  Rockingham. 
The  characteristics  of  Young  Bashaw  were  undoubt- 
edly derived,  through  his  second  dam,  from  Imported 
Messenger.  Young  Bashaw  himself  was  quite  a  trot- 
ter for  the  early  day  in  which  he  lived  and  it  was 
said  of  him,  in  after  years,  that  whenever  a  mare 
that  had  inherited  Messenger  blood  was  mated  with 
him  the  result  was  a  fast  trotter. 

Among  the  get  of  Young  Bashaw  that  became  dis- 
tinguished, either  as  trotters  or  progenitors  of  trot- 
ting speed,  were  Black  Bashaw,  Charlotte  Temple, 
Saladin,  Washington  and  Andrew  Jackson.  The  lat- 
ter was  the  fastest  trotting  stallion  of  his  day  and 
became  still  more  distinguished  through  his  sons, 
Henry  Clay  8  and  Long  Island  Black  Hawd  24,  as 
progenitors  of  trotting  speed,  than  he  did  as  a  per- 
former. Andrew  Jackson  was  a  low-set,  compactly- 
built  horse,  a  jet  black  in  color,  like  his  paternal 
grandsire,  a  white  strip  in  his  face  and  considerable 
white  on  three  of  his  legs.  His  dam  was  black  and 
it  is  stated  upon  good  authority  that  she  came  in  a 
drove  of  horses  from  Ohio  to  Philadelphia.  She 
both  trotted  and  paced'.  Probably  she  was  a  natural 
trotter  that  had  been  educated  to  pace  under  the 
saddle.  Nothing  is  known  of  her  blood  inheritance. 
The  most  noted  of  the  get  of  Andrew  Jackson  as 
trotters  were  Kemble  Jackson  and  Long  Island  Black 
Hawk.  The  noted  trainer,  Hiram  Woodruff,  was 
authority  for  the  statement  that  Long  Island  Black 
Hawk  was  the  first  horse  to  trot  a  mile  in  2:40  pull- 
ing a  250-pound  wagon.  It  is  a  fact  worthy  of  note 
that  the  dam  of  Long  Island  Black  Hawk  was  a 
famous  trotter  known  as  Sally  Miller  that  was  a  de- 
scendant of  imported  Messenger.  She  was  a  com- 
petitor of  Andrew  Jackson  in  a  two-mile  heat  race 
to  saddle  in  1834,  at  Philadelphia,  Pa.,  but  Andrew 
Jackson  won  in  5:26,  5:25.  Sally  Miller's  sire  was 
Tippo  Saib,  a  son  of  Imported  Messenger. 

The  most  successful  son  of  Andrew  Jackson  as  a 
progenitor  of  trotting  speed  was  Henry  Clay  8, 
founder  of  the  Clay  trotting  family.  Henry  Clay 
8  was  never  raced  to  a  record,  hut  wonderful  stories 
were  told  of  his  performances  as  a  roadster.  There 
is  no  doubt  that  he  was  remarkable  as  a  roadster 
both  for  trotting  speed  and  endurance.  His  dam, 
the  Surry  Mare,  was  a  fast  trotter  that  was  taken 
to  New  York  from  the  vicinity  of  Surry,  N.  H.  Noth- 
ing has  ever  been  learned  of  her  blood  lines. 

Henry  Clay  was  a  black  horse  about  15.1  hands 
high  and  weighed  1,000  pounds.  He  w-as  not  a  "door- 
yard  horse"  nor  is  it  probable  that  he  would  have 
been  a  blue  ribbon  winner  in  the  show-  ring,  but  he 
possessed  sterling  qualities  and  transmitted  these  to 
some  of  his  descendants.  Two  of  his  get  trotted  to 
record  of  2:30.  Three  of  his  sons  were  sires  of  stand- 
ard speed,  and  the  Year  Book  credits  two  of  his 
daughters  with  producing  five  standard  record  trot- 
ters. The  most  noted  of  his  sons  as  a  progenitor  of 
trotters  was  Cassius  M.  Clay  18,  a  16-hand  bay  horse, 
sire  of  the  noted  champion  trotting  stallion,  George 
M.  Patehen  2:23%,  but  he  got  no  other  trotter  that 
made  a  record  in  standard  time. 

Cassius  M.  Clay  IS  is  credited  with  nine  sons  that 
were  sires  of  standard  record  performers.  The  most 
successful  perpetuator  of  standard  speed  of  the  nine 
was  Neave's  Cassius  M.  Clay  Jr.  20,  a  brown  horse 
with  white  face  and  considerable  white  on  his  legs. 
His  dam  was  strongly  inbred  to  the  imported  Mes- 
senger Chancellor,  whose  sire  was  Mambrino,  a  son 
of  Imported  Messenger,  and  whose  dam  was  a  daugh- 
ter of  Imported  Messenger.  The  second  dam  of 
Neave's  Cassius  M.  Clay  Jr.  20  was  by  Engineer  2d, 
sire  of  the  famous  trotting  champion,  Lady  Suffolk 
2:29%.  The  sire  of  Engineer  2d  was  Engineer,  by 
Imported  Messenger. 

The  most  succesful  son  of  Neave's  Cassius  M. 
Clay  20  as  a  trotting  progenitor  was  Clay  Pilot,  a 
15.2  hand  bay  horse  with  white  face  and  three  white 
legs  that  was  a  natural  trotter,  but  was  never  raced 
to  a  record.  There  is  a  question,  as  many  of  our 
readers  will  doubtless  remember,  concerning  the 
breeding  of  the  dam  of  Clay  Pilot.  Mr.  Wallace 
gives  his  dam  as  Lady  Pilot,  a  catch  filly,  sire  un- 
known, second  dam  Kate  (grandam  of  Almont  33 1 
by  Pilot  Jr.  12.  The  man  who  bred  Clay  Pilot  and 
owned  his  dam  was  Col.  James  Morgan,  of  Cincin- 
nati, Ohio.  He  bought  the  mare  because  he  knew 
her  well.  He  liked  her  breeding  and  was  greatly 
pleased  with  her  road  qualities.  Col.  Morgan  stated 
that  she  was  by  old  pacing  Pilot,  the  sire  of  Pilot  Jr. 
12;  also  that  the  second  dam  of  Clay  Pilot  was  by 
Grey  Eagle,  a  thoroughbred  son  of  Woodpecker,  and 
that  his  third  dam  was  by  Bertrand,  the  thorough- 
bred son  of  Sir  Archy  that  got  Woodpecker,  the  sire 
of  Grey  Eagle. 

Only  one  son  of  Clay  Pilot  was  a  sire  of  standard 
speed   and   that  son  was  The  Moor  870.     The   dam 


of  The  Moor  was  Belle  of  Wabash,  registered  as  thor- 
oughbred in  Bruce's  American  Stud  Book  page 
221,  where  her  produce  is  given,  and  again  under 
her  dam,  William  the  IV.  Mare  on  page  1077  of  the 
above  work.  The  Moor  870  died  when  but  eight 
years  old,  yet  he  did  more  during  his  brief  life  to 
perpetuate  trotting  speed  than  any  stallion  in  the 
Clay  family  that  preceded  nim  ever  accomplished. 
What  must  those  who  have  been  preaching  lor  years 
against  a  thoroughbred  cross  in  a  trotting  pedigree 
think  of  that?  The  best  son  of  The  Moor  as  a  per- 
petuator of  speed  qualities  was  Sultan  2:24,  a  horse 
whose  dam  was  strongly  inbred  to  the  Messenger 
strain,  through  Rysdyk's  Hambletonian,  Mambrino 
Chief  11  and  Downing  s  Bay  Messenger,  and  that  is 
another  fact  which  breeders  may  study  with  profit. 
There  had  been  two  out-crosses  through  the  dams  of 
Clay  Pilot  and  The  Moor,  but  mating  Sultana,  the 
dam  of  Sultain  2:24,  with  The  Moor,  reunited  the 
four  strains  of  trotting  blood  from  Messenger  that 
Neave's  Cassius  M.  Clay  20  had  inherited,  with  a 
large  number  of  Messenger  strains  that  had  been  in- 
herited by  Sultana,  and  the  result  was  the  most  suc- 
cessful sire  of  standard  speed  in  the  Clay  family. 

The  best  son  of  Sultan  both  as  a  trotter  and  a  sire 
of  standard  speed  was  Stamboul  2:07%.  The  dam 
of  Stamboul  2:07%  was  Fleetwing  (dam  of  Ruby 
2:19%  by  Rysdyk's  Habletonian;  second  dam  by 
George  M.  Patehen  2:23%,  and  third  dam  by  Ab- 
dallah  1,  Fleetwing,  was  strongly  inbred  to  the  Mes- 
senger strain. 

It  is  evident  that  there  was  no  systematic  effort 
made  to  establish  a  type  in  the  Clay  family  of  trot- 
ters. The  chief  objects  ought  was  to  produce  a 
natural  inclination  to  adopt  and  stick  to  the  trotting 
gait  as  had  also  been  the  object  in  the  Hamble- 
tonion  and  Mambrino  Chief  families.  The  majority 
of  the  animals  in  all  the  trotting  families  undoubt- 
edly now  have  the  trotting  habit  of  action  so  strongly 
fixed  that  a  systematic  effort  to  obtain  a  type  mignt 
prove  successful  if  continued  for  several  generations 
and  without  weakening  the  inclination  of  the  animals 
tc  stick  to  the  trot  when  urged  to  the  limit  of  their 
speed. 

To  insure  success  in  establishing  a  type  will  re- 
auire  the  combined  efforts  of  a  large  number  of 
breeders  of  trotting  stock.  The  type  desired  should 
first  be  decided  upon  and  animals  should  be  selected 
which  bear  the  closest  resemblance  in  conformation, 
poise,  style  and  gait  to  the  type  sought.  Consider- 
able inbreeding  may  be  necessary  to  fixe  the  type. 
Each  crop  of  foals  must  be  carefully  examined  and 
only  those  retained  for  breeding  purposes  that  are 
in  all  respects  nearest  the  type  desired.  It  would  be 
better  for  the  government  to  undertake  the  task  than 
for  a  company  of  private  individuals,  for  it  may 
require  years  of  patient,  persistent  effort  to  accom- 
plish the  object,  and  the  returns  might  be  so  disap- 
pointing to  some  at  first  that  they  would  give  up  in 
disgust. 

One  great  obstacle  to  the  improvement  of  the 
speed  and  racing  qualities  of  the  American  trotter 
in  the  past  has  been  that  the  methods  of  the 
most  progressive  breeders  have  been  abandoned  al- 
most immediately  after  the  death  of  those  breeders. 
If  the  ideas  and  methods  of  Leland  Stanford  could 
have  been  continued  for  at  least  half  a  century,  the 
lesson  taught  w-ould  have  been  much  more  valuable 
to  breeders  of  trotting  stock  than  w-as  his  few  years' 
experience  at  Palo  Alto.  We  cannot  recall  a  case 
where  a  successful  trotting  breeding  establishment 
has  been  kept  up  for  any  great  length  of  time  after 
the  death  of  its  founder.  The  animals  which  he 
selected  with  care  and  with  whose  characteristics 
he  had  become  familiar  have  passed  to  new  owners, 
often  to  men  just  starting  in  the  business  whose 
ideas  and  methods  were  different  than  those  of  the 
former  owner  of  the  animals,  many  of  which  never 
came  up  to  the  expectations  of  their  new  owners. 
Most  breeders  are  hoping  for  quick  and  profitable  re- 
turns from  their  investments.  No  other  quality 
brings  so  desirable  a  class  of  customers  as  extreme 
race-winning  speed  and  it  will  probably  always  be 
the  aim  of  proprietors  of  large  breeding  establish- 
ments to  produce  that  kind  regardless  of  type  rather 
than  to  establish  a  desirable  type. — American  Horse 
Breeder. 


FEARNOT  2:13 


OROVILLE    DRIVING    CLUB. 


On  Sunday,  May  Sth,  the  Oroville  Driving  Club 
will  hold  matinee  racing  on  its  excellent  half  mile 
track.  The  club  has  invited  the  clubs  at  Sacra- 
mento, Chico  and  Marysville  to  be  with  them  that 
day,  and  will  provide  trotting,  pacing  and  running 
races  for  the  entertainment  of  their  guests  and  for 
their  horses  to  participate  in.  The  Oroville  track 
is  now  in  fine  condition  and  there  should  be  some 
fast  time  made  over  it  this  summer. 


The  breeding  world  suffered  a  distinct  loss  last 
week  in  the  death  of  the  14-year-old  mare  Neva  Sim- 
mons 2:11%,  by  Simmons,  dam  Neva  by  Squire  Tal- 
mage.  During  her  career  on  the  turf  Neva  Simmons 
won  many  notable  races  and  defeated  some  of  the 
best  horses  of  her  day,  including  Country  Jay,  Iva 
D,  Alberta  D  and  others.  In  1901  she  was  the  second 
largest  money  winner  of  the  year,  having  been  nosed 
out  for  first  honors  by  Country  Jay.  Neva  Simmons 
met  with  an  accident  at  the  Patehen  Wilkes  farm, 
having  been  kicked  by  another  animal,  and  blood 
poison  developed  which  resulted  in  her  death.  She 
had  been  bred  to  Peter  the  Great. 


A  stallion  that  is  sired  by  2:11  sire,  and  has  for 
a  dam  a  mare  that  has  produced  six  standard  per- 
formers, can  be  said  to  be  an  extra  well  bred  horse, 
and  when  in  addition  to  these  qualifications  he  has 
a  race  record  of  2:13%,  is  a  handsome  hay,  sixteen 
hands  and  an  inch  high,  and  weighs  1200  pounds,  he 
certainly  is  worthy  of  an  extensive  patronage.  Fear- 
not,  the  stallion  that  fits  the  above  description,  is 
owned  by  John  A.  Cody,  of  Santa  Barbara,  California, 
and  is  in  the  stud  there  at  the  low  figure  of  §20  for 
the  season  or  $30  to  insure. 

Fearnot  is  by  Lynmont  2:23%,  the  sire  of  Day- 
mont  2:10y2,  Lynall  2:16,  Lena  A.  2:21%,  etc.  His 
dam  is  the  great  broodmare  Elmorene,  formerly 
owned  by  the  late  D.  E.  Knight  of  Marysville.  El- 
morene is  by  Elmo  2:27,  a  sire  of  standard  speed  and 
one  of  the  handsomest  horses  ever  brought  to  Cali- 
fornia. Among  the  toals  sired  by  Elmorene  are 
Lorena  2:30,  winner  of  a  two-year-old  stake,  Dos 
Minutos  2:30,  Lena  A.  2:21%]  winner  of  the  Occi- 
dent Stake,  Teddy  2:22%,  a  sire  of  standard  speed, 
:nd  several  others  in  the  list. 

The  second  dam  of  Fearnot  is  Princess  by  Wood- 
ford Mambrino  (son  of  Mambrino  Chief  and  the 
thoroughbred  mare  Woodbine.)  Woodtord  Mam- 
brino sired  13  standard  performers,  has  26  sons 
that  are  producing  sires,  and  a  large  number  of 
producing  daughters,  among  them  the  dam  of  the 
ex-world's   champion  Kremlin  2:07%. 

Fearnot  has  the  blood  in  his  veins  that  not  only 
produces  speed  but  good  looks  and  soundness.  He 
combines  the  blood  of  Happy  Medium,  Almont,  Black 
Hawk,  Mambrino  Chief  and  Gold  Dust.  These  stal- 
lions have  all  founded  great  families  noted  for  speed 
and  beauty. 


SEATTLE   AMATEURS   LEASE   TRACK. 


Harness  racing  enthusiasts  of  Seattle,  headed  by 
Oliver  C.  McGilvra,  president  of  the  Seattle  Speed- 
way Club,  plan  an  extensive  campaign  during  the 
summer. 

The  Club  has  entered  into  a  written  lease  with 
the  Western  Washington  Fair  Association  for  the 
use  of  its  track,  grandstand,  stables,  and  in  fact  the 
entire  premises  for  the  season  of  1910.  This  lease 
covers  the  entire  summer  except  the  one  week 
near  the  end  of  September  during  which  the  Western 
Washington  Fair  Association  will  give  its  annual 
country  fair.  Even  during  that  week  the  Speedway 
Club  have  the  privilege  of  making  entries  in  the 
regular  races. 

The  trustees  of  the  Speedway  Club  are  M.  O.  Ben- 
nett, Oliver  C.  McGilvra,  Dr.  G.  A.  Swingiey,  E.  A. 
Parker  and  W.  H.  Baxter. 

The   officers  of  the   club   are   Oliver  C.   McGilvra, 

esident  and  treasurer;  M.  O.  Bennett,  vice  presi- 
dent; G.  A.  Swingiey,  secretary,  and  E.  A.  Parker, 
manager. 

The  half-mile  track  of  the  Western  Washington 
Fair  Association  is  conceded  to  be  one  of  the  best 
tracks  on  the  coast.  It  will  be  put  in  perfect  order 
for  racing  and  will  be  available  to  all  members  of 
the  club.  The  grounds  are  provided  with  ample 
stall  room  so  that  horses  may  be  kept  on  che 
premises. 

All  races  will  be  conducted  under  a  strict  prohi- 
bition against  any  form  of  gambling  or  sale  or  use 
of  spirituous  liquors. 


AN    OLD-TIME    HORSEMAN    RETIRES. 


With  the  auctioning  off  of  the  stock  and  vehicles 
of  the  Fashion  stables,  owned  by  Charles  W.  Paine, 
on  K  street,  between  Fifth  and  Sixth  on  May  5th, 
Sacramento  will  lose  one  of  its  best  known  business 
men,  while  the  tearing  down  ot  the  stable  building 
a  few  weeks  later  to  make  way  for  a  modern  struc- 
ture, will  mark  another  step  in  the  building  up  of 
K  street. 

For  more  than  forty  years  the  Fashion  stable  has 
been  conducted  by  members  of  the  Paine  family. 
Charles  Paine,  the  present  proprietor  having  been 
in  the  livery  business  in  Sacramento  for  over  thirty 
years.  The  stable  has  alw-ays  been  a  congregating 
place  for  horsemen  from  all  over  the  State.  John 
Mackey,  of  the  Rancho  Del  Paso,  was  a  regular  visi- 
tor to  the  stable  on  his  trips  to  Sacramento,  wrhere 
the  old  time  horsemen,  who  are  still  left  in  the  city, 
are  regaled  with  stories  of  great  races,  such  as  can 
be  told  only  by  Mackey. 

Charles  Paine,  who  retires  upon  auctioning  off 
his  horses  and  vehicles,  is  one  of  the  best  known 
whips  in  California.  He  has  the  distinction  of  hav- 
ing driven  every  Governor  of  California  within  the 
past  thirty  years  and  has  always  handled  the  reins 
over  teams  that  drew  the  carriages  in  which  were 
seated  the  various  Presidents  who  have  visited  Sac- 
ramento. 

Paine  has  never  met  with  an  accident  driving,  and 
handles  six-in-hand  with  the  same  ease  that  he 
drives  a  sing'e  horse. 

In  the  days  when  races  were  held  on  the  River- 
side road,  Paine  was  an  enthusiastic  driver,  and  held 
the"  reins  over  dozens  of  winning  horses. — Union. 


"OVER  S-IOO.OO  PROFIT." 


Mr.  O.  C.  Gibbs,  Dow  City,  Iowa,  writes:  "En- 
fiw!  one  dollar  for  Quinn's  Ointment.  T  had  a  very  Fine 
colt  with  boggy  or  puffed  hocks,  was  consuls  -■>•-:•.  worth 
$50.00  Am  pleased  to  say  results  obtained  witli  Quinn's 
Ointment  more  than  satisfactory.  After  several  months 
I  sold  him  for  $500.00."  For  curbs,  splints,  spavins. 
windpuffs  and  all  blemishes  use  Quinn's  Ointment.  At 
druggist  or  address  W.  E.  EDDY  &  CO.,  Whitehall, 
N.  Y.     Frice  $100  delivered. 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  April  30,  1910. 


ADMINISTERING    MEDICINE  TO    HORSES. 

A  veterinarian  in  the  Farmer's  Advocate  presents 
an  excellent  article  on  the  above  subject,  from  which 
the  following  is  reproduced: 

"Medicine  may  be  administered  through  different 
organs,  and  in  various  ways.  It  is  fortunate  for  us, 
and  for  our  patients,  that  we  are  able  to  do  this,  for 
sometimes  one  organ  say  the  mouth,  is  affected  so 
that  we  cannot  use  it,  and  we  have  to  give  our  medi- 
cine by  some  other  channel.  The  organs  or  channels 
we  use  are.  (a)  The  mouth,  (b)  the  nose,  and  tra- 
chea, (c)  skin,  (d)  rectum,  (e)  urino-genital  organs, 
(f)  blood  vessels. 

"Mouth — The  medicine  may  be  in  one  of  the  follow- 
ing forms:  (1)  Ball  or  pill,  (2)  drench,  (3)  electuar- 
ies or  pastes. 

"The  balls  or  pills  for  the  horse  should  be  cylindri- 
cal, about  two  inches  long,  and  having  a  diameter  of 
about  three-quarters  of  an  incn.  They  should  be 
freshly  prepared,  because  when  old  they  are  apt  to  be- 
come dry  and  hard,  and  may  even  be  passed  whole, 
without  being  dissolved,  or  having  done  any  good. 
Usually,  the  drugs  in  these  balls  are  bitter  and  dis- 
agreeable to  the  taste,  and  would  be  accepted  with 
difficulty  in  any  other  form.  The  body  of  the  old- 
fashioned  balls  was  linseed  meal,  which  was  added 
to  the  drugs,  and  mixed  together  with  soap  or  treacle. 
They  must  not  be  sticky,  and  for  this  reason  it  is 
usual  to  wrap  them  in  thin,  strong  paper.  Many 
modern  balls  are  given  in  capsules.  It  is  easy  to 
understand  that  only  those  drugs  which  occupy  a 
small  compass  can  be  made  into  balls.  In  order  to 
give  them  to  the  horse,  take  off  the  coat  and  roll 
up  the  right  sleeve.  Now  loosen  the  halter  and  turn 
the  horse  around  in  his  stall.  This  is  to  prevent  him 
from  flying  back.  Now  take  the  ball  in  the  right 
hand,  holding  it  by  the  tips  of  the  first  two  fingers  and 
the  thumb,  and  form  the  whole  hand  into  a  long  cone 
like  a  letter  'y.'  Now  take  the  tongue  in  the  left 
hand,  pull  it  forward  and  sideways,  so  that  it  lies  be- 
tween the  teeth  on  the  right  side  of  the  jaw.  Insert 
the  right  hand,  holding  the  ball  into  the  open  mouth, 
keeping  the  ball  of  the  hand  against  the  palate  or 
roof  of  the  mouth,  and  push  it  backwards  until  the 
hinder  part  of  the  tongue  is  reached  and  there  ap- 
pears,, to  be  a  space.  Keep  cool,  don't  be  afraid,  and 
don't  be  in  a  hurry,  but  push  well  in.  The  horse 
cannot  hurt  you.  He  is  unable  to  bite  while  you  hold 
his  tongue.  Withdraw  your  right  hand,  leave  hold 
of  the  tongue,  hold  up  his  head,  and  you  will  see  the 
ball  move  along  the  left  side  as  it  is  swallowed. 
Some  horses  hold  the  ball  in  their  mouths  for  quite 
a  time.  For  such,  have  a  bottle  near  at  hand,  with 
a  little  clean  water  in.  When  the  tongue  is  released, 
the  water  can  be  poured  into  the  mouth,  and  the 
whole  sent  down  together.  You  can  pour  in  the 
water  before  releasing  the  tongue,  if  you  prefer.  The 
advantage  of  giving  a  ball  is  that  you  know  exactly 
how  much  you  are  giving,  and  it  is  far  easier  for 
both  man  and  beast.  Some  would  prefer  to  use  an 
instrument  called  a  speculum,  to  keep  the  mouth 
open,  but  I  never  use  one.  Others,  again,  use  an  in- 
strument for  throwing  the  ball  into  the  mouth.  It  is 
termed  a  'balling  gun,'  but  it  is  not  really  necessary, 
unless  you  are  treating  'bronchos.'  It  would  be  well 
to  practice  this  until  you  are  able  to  do  it  without 
fear. 

The  drugs  are  given  in  the  liquid  form  when  they 
are  bulky,  and  each  dose  is  termed  a  drench.  If  the 
drug  is  insoluble,  it  may  still  be  mixed  with  water, 
but  be  sure  to  shake  the  bottle  up  well.  Use  enough 
water  (or  raw  linseed  oil)  to  prevent  the  medicine 
being  too  strong,  because  if  you  burn  or  injure  his 
mouth,  he  may  resist  you  the  next  time  you  want  to 
drench  him.  The  bottle  I  use  and  prefer  is  a  strong 
one,  with  no  shoulder.  An  aerated  water  bottle  is 
just  the  thing.  In  many  cases  a  cow's  horn  is  cut 
so  as  to  form  a  kind  of  sloping  spout  and  is  kept  for 
drenching  alone.  Or  a  tin  bottle  can  readily  be  ob- 
tained. These  latter  are  used  because  of  the  risk 
of  having  the  bottle  broken  by  the  teeth;  in  which 
case  you  may  cause  serious  injuries.  To  hold  the 
horse's  head  up,  take  a  rope,  make  a  loop  at  one  end, 
throw  the  other  end  over  a  beam,  pass  the  loop  over 
the  upper  jaw,  just  past  the  bridle  teeth,  then  pull 
up  the  head  and  pour  the  medicine  into  the  open 
mouth.  Perhaps  there  is  no  beam.  Then,  tie  a  loop 
in  the  end  of  a  strap,  rope,  etc.,  put  this  over  the 
upper  jaw  not  upwards.  Put  a  stable  fork  under 
this,  and  lift  up  the  head  by  means  of  the  fork. 
Notice  that  in  both  instances  the  lower  jaw  is  free. 
He  will  probably  open  his  mouth  himself.  If  not, 
pull  the  corner  of  his  mouth  outwards,  to  form  a 
funnel,  and  pour  the  medicine  in.  Don't  be  in  a 
hurry;  two  or  three  ounces  are  enough  to  give  at 
once.  If  you  press  the  mouth  of  the  bottle  between 
the  bridle  teeth  and  the  molars,  and  towards  the  roof 
of  the  mouth  he  will  at  once  open  his  mouth.  If  he 
does  not  swallow  I  rub  my  finger  or  the  bottle  (finger 
generally)  along  the  bars  on  the  roof  of  the  mouth, 
and  he  very  rarely  causes  any  trouble.  Then  I  pour 
in  a  little  more,  and  so  on,  until  all  is  taken.  Some 
men  take  more  of  the  medicine  on  their  clothes  than 
the  horse  takes  inside.  Personally,  I  feel  that  it  is 
my  fault  if  any  is  lost.  Patience  and  gentleness  are 
all  (hat  are  required.  Do  not  on  any  account  pinch, 
thump  or  rub  the  throat,  and  there  is  no  necessity  to 
pull  the  tongue.  Simple  tickle  the  roof  of  his  mouth 
with  the  finger,  and  he  will  swallow.  Should  he 
cough,  drop  his  head  at  once — at  once,  mind.  Or 
some  of  the  medicine  may  go  down  to  the  lungs  and 
cause  machanical  pneumonia.  This  tells  you  not  to  tie 
the  heal  up.  Leave  it  so  that  it  can  be  dropped  at 
once.  Tt  is  for  this  reason  that  you  are  strongly  urged 
never  'o  drench  through  the  nose.    Do  not  even  put 


water  in.  I  might  have  said  that  sometimes  a  syringe 
is  used  for  drenching  a  horse,  hut  unless  the  quantity 
given  is  small,  it  is  too  troublesome.  Do  not,  for  the 
sake  of  keeping  the  medicine  to  suit  the  syringe, 
give  it  too  strong.  Far  better  dilute  it,  and  use  the 
bottle  or  horn. 

"Electuaries  or  pastes  are  generally  used  in  cases 
of  sore  throat.  The  medicine  is  mixed  up  with  syrup 
or  honey,  and  licorice  powder  to  a  soft  paste.  Then, 
with  a  long  iron  spoon,  or  a  piece  of  smooth,  flat 
wood  shaped  like  an  oar,  the  paste  is  put  into  the 
mouth  and  rubbed  upon  the  back  of  the  tongue,  gums 
or  back  teeth.  The  mixture,  being  rather  pleasant 
t«  the  taste  is  licked  or  sucked  in  without  any  trouble. 
This  is  a  rather  nice  way  of  giving  medicine.  In  lung 
diseases,  medicines  can  be  applied  directly  to  the  air 
passages  from  the  nose  to  the  lungs.  A  pail  of  hot 
water  can  be  taken,  and  a  tablespoonful  of  the  medi- 
cine, oil  of  turpentine,  oil  of  tar,  spirits  of  camphor, 
oil  of  eucalyptus,  creolin,  tincture  of  myrrh,  etc.,  be 
added  to  it.  Then  the  pail  should  be  so  placed  that 
the  horse  would  be  compelled  to  breathe  in  or  inhale 
the  stream,  and  with  it  the  medicine.  For  this  rea- 
son, it  is  termed  inhalation.  I  also  advise  that  more 
steam  could  be  made  to  rise  by  stirring  the  water 
with  a  wisp  of  hay  and  keeping  the  water  hot.  Some- 
times chloride  of  lime  is  sprinkled  over  the  bottom 
of  the  manger  so  that  he  is  compelled  to  breathe  the 
chloride  gas  arising  from  it.  Sometimes  a  hot  brick 
is  placed  in  the  manger,  and  the  oil  of  tar,  creolin, 
carbolic,  etc.,  poured  upon  it.  Other  times,  a  nose-bag 
is  used  and  the  bottom  covered  with  hay  wet  with 
hot  water,  upon  which  is  added  the  volatile  medicine. 
But  do  not  do  it  that  way.  I  mention  this  merely  to 
warn  you.  You  may  easily  scald  him;  besides,  he 
wants  to  breathe  air,  not  steam  with  very  little 
air.  Some  add  the  drug  to  a  hot  bran  mash,  in  cases 
where  a  nasal  discharge  is  to  be  encouraged,  as  in 
strangles  or  distemper.  I  wonder  if  these  people  ever 
thought  what  a  vile,  disgusting  thing  they  were  doing 
They  compel  the  horse  to  eat  the  discharge  with  the 
bran.  I  prefer  to  spend  a  few  minutes  bathing  the 
face  and  forehead,  while  I  keep  his  head  over  the 
steaming  pail.  Of  course,  everyone  knows  the  sur- 
geon gives  ether  and  chloroform  by  means  of  the 
nose,  and  they  are  inhaled.  Sometimes  the  nose  has 
to  be  washed  out,  or  medicine  applied  locally.  Each 
wash  is  termed  a  douche.  They  are  very  rarely  re- 
quired, and  are  generally  resisted  by  the  animal. 

"Insufflation  consists  in  blowing  a  fine  powder  into 
the  nose  for  local  treatment.  It  is  done  occasionally. 
Medicine  is  injected  directly  into  the  trachea  or  wind- 
pipe when  it  is  desirous  of  treating  the  breathing 
tubes  or  lungs  locally.  In  such  cases,  whatever  medi- 
cine is  used  must  occupy  but  a  small  compass,  and  it 
must  either  be  oily  or  insoluble.  It  is  not  often  done, 
even  by  veterinarians.  Turpentine  is  sometimes  used 
thus. 

"On  the  outside  of  the  skin  drugs  are  very  rarely 
or  never  placed  to  produce  their  constitutional  effect, 
but  that  they  will  do  this  is  evident  from  the  follow- 
ing cases:  (a)  I  have  seen  a  dog  poisoned  by  car- 
bolic acid  through  being  bathed  in  water  containing 
carbolic  acid,  (b)  I  have  seen  inflammation  of  the 
kidneys  produced  in  a  horse  when  too  much  canthar- 
ides  was  used  in  the  form  of  blisters.  In  both  cases 
the  drug  was  absorbed  by  the  external  skin  and  pro- 
duced its  effects  upon  the  internal  organs.  There  is, 
however,  the  useful  hypodermic  method  of  giving 
medicines.  By  this  we  mean  placing  the  medicine 
under  the  skin,  whence  it  is  rapidly  absorbed  into  the 
blood,  and  thus  produces  its  effects  very  rapidly.  To 
physic  a  horse  by  a  physic  ball  given  by  the  mouth 
takes  anywhere  from  eighteen  to  thirty  hours;  but  by 
giving  a  hypodermic  injection  of  eserine  and  pilocar- 
pine, the  same  effect  is  produced  in  about  fifteen 
minutes. 

"Of  course,  everyone  knows  that  morphine  is  admin- 
istered in  this  way,  and  in  a  few  minutes  the  patient 
— be  it  man  or  beast — is  free  from  pain.  This  is  also 
the  most  satisfactory  way  of  poisoning  an  animal, 
and  this  sentence  tells  me  that  I  should  say  it  is 
essential  that  only  certain  drugs  be  used.  They,  in 
most  cases,  are  known  as  alkaloids  and  are  extremely 
strong  poisons — so  strong  that  an  apparently  trifling 
variation  in  the  dose  is  suffcient  to  produce  the  most 
undesirable  effects.  For  this  reason,  they  should  be 
used  but  by  the  professional.  If  an  improper  drug 
be  used  hypodermically,  or  if  an  unclean  syringe  be 
used,  an  abscess  may  be  the  result.  Unclean,  in  the 
last  sentence,  refers  mainly  to  freedom  from  germs. 
This  is  the  method  we  use  in  testing  horses  with 
mallein  for  glanders,  and  cattle  with  tuberculin  for 
tuberculosis.  The  new  school  of  practitioners,  who 
follow  Pasteur  with  his  treatment  for  hydrophobia, 
and  the  still  more  recent  ones  who  have  found  or  are 
finding  one  serum  or  anti-toxin  to  counteract  the  poi- 
son of  disease  germs,  largely  or  mainly  use  this 
method. 

"The  rectum  is  the  last  portion  of  the  intestine. 
Very  little  absorption  takes  place  in  it,  so  that  we 
can  give  but  few  medicines  effectually  here.  Still, 
some  will  act  well.  It  may  be  used  in  cases  where, 
for  any  reason,  the  mouth  cannot  be  used,  or  when 
the  stomach  will  not  retain  the  medicine.  The  rule 
to  be  observed  is  this:  A  small  dose  will  be  re- 
tained, but  a  large  dose  will  be  ejected.  If  the  horse 
cannot  swallow,  say  in  sunstroke,  a  dose  of  alcohol 
or  other  stimulants  will  be  absorbed  if  placed  here. 
Again,  if  the  animal  cannot  eat,  he  may  often  be  kept 
alive  by  injecting  small  doses  of  liquid  food  into  the 
rectum;  but  if  a  large  quantity  be  placed  in  it,  it  will 
be  thrown  out.  But  we  use  this  part  for  a  very  dif- 
ferent purpose.  This  is  the  seat  of  the  pinworms  ot 
the  horse.  Then,  by  throwing  up  from  a  quart  to  a 
gallon  of  vermifuge  (tobacco,  quassia,  etc.)  ,  we  may 


clear  these  away  without  needlessly  disturbing  the 
whole  system.  Again,  it  often  happens  that  when  a 
horse  is  constipated,  the  whole  bowel  is  more  or  less 
torpid,  or  still;  but  if  we  can  cause  the  last  part,  the 
rectum,  to  move,  the  wavelike  movement  will  travel 
along  the  whole.  For  this  reason  we  inject,  say,  a 
gallon  of  warm  water.  This  not  only  brings  away  the 
manure  collected  in  the  rectum,  but  causes  all  the  in- 
testines to  move,  and  largely  assists  the  action  of 
medicines  given  by  the  mouth. 

"These  rectal  injections  are  properly  termed  ene- 
mas or  enemata,  but  were  formerly  called  clysters. 
Of  course,  they  may  be  repeated  as  often  as  neces- 
sary or  desired.  Personally,  I  prefer  to  use  clean 
water  for  the  first,  and  either  slightly  salt  or  soapy 
water  afterwards.  To  inject  these,  I  use  a  pump, 
but  the  same  effect  may  be  obtained  by  using  about 
four  feet  of  three-quarter  inch  rubber  garden  hose 
with  a  ten-cent  funnel  in  one  end.  The  free  end  is 
inserted,  the  funnel  raised,  the  fluid  poured  in,  and 
this  finds  its  way  inside  by  gravitation  and  the  pres- 
sure of  the  atmosphere;  the  higher  the  funnel  is 
raised,  the  quicker  will  be  the  flow.  I  prefer  this  on 
every  ground  to  the  'veterinary'  syringe  sold  for  this 
purpose,  but  this  latter  instrument  is  useful  when  the 
amount  to  be  injected  is  small,  and  desirous  of  being 
retained. 

"About  the  temperature  of  these  enemas  but  little 
need  be  said.  The  temperature  of  the  horse  is 
about  100,  a  little  above  or  a  little  below,  and  the 
fluid  thrown  up  should  not  be  far  from  this.  There  is 
one  exception  to  this.  In  the  case  of  sunstroke  it 
may  be  necessary  to  produce  a  shock  to  the  system, 
and  this  can  often  be  done  by  injecting  ice-cold 
water.  We  sometimes  mix  up  a  drug  with  cocoa- 
butter,  make  it  into  a  conical  mass  and  insert  it  into 
the  rectum,  especially  of  the  dog.  We  term  this  a 
suppository  and  it  forms  a  nice  way  of  treating  piles, 
among  other  ailments." 


A   JUST   CRITICISM. 


When  the  congress  of  the  American  Trotting  As- 
sociation meets  in  Chicago  May  3  for  tne  purpose 
of  revising  their  rules  and  other  business  that  de- 
volves on  the  bi-ennial  session,  it  would  be  well  for 
them  to  take  into  consideration  some  plan  to  compel 
racing  associations  to  live  up  to  their  agreements 
in  the  same  manner  as  horsemen  are  compelled  to. 
In  the  two  major  circuits,  the  Great  Western  and  the 
Grand,  the  last  two  years  there  has  been  a  contin- 
uous shifting  of  dates  and  declaring  off  meetings  that 
has  certainly  been  a  hardship  to  campaigning  horse- 
men. 

This  year  this  is  again  anticipated  by  the  present 
chaotic  condition  in  the  Grand  Circuit,  following 
Cleveland.  Buffalo,  Hartford,  Readville  and  New  York 
all  made  application  for  dates  in  the  Grand  circuit, 
and  right  at  the  present  time,  judging  from  the  daily 
press  reports,  it  is  almost  impossible  to  tell  whether 
any  of  these  meetings  will  be  given  or  not.  Buffalo 
first  declared  out  and  then,  after  the  passage  of  the 
Canadian  racing  bill,  a  new  association  claimed  the 
same  dates  for  a  meeting  over  the  Fort  Erie  track. 

In  the  meantime  the  representatives  of  the  Hart- 
ford, Readville,  and  New  York  associations  concluded 
to  abandon  their  prospective  meetings,  owing  to  the 
break  at  Buffalo.  Later  these  associations  were 
reported  to  come  back  again  after  Buffalo  had  de- 
clared in  the  second  time.  While  all  these  con- 
flicting reports  were  passing  some  of  the  big  stake 
events  in  the  West  are  closing  and  leaves  campaign- 
ing horsemen  in  a  quandary  as  to  what  to  do. 

In  the  Great  Western,  Terre  Haute,  by  different 
parties  said  to  represent  the  association,  has  de- 
clared both  out  and  in  with  the  chances  in  favor  of  no 
meeting  being  held  in  Terre  Haute  this  season,  thus 
leaving  a  gap  between  Fort  Wayne  and  Grand  Rap- 
ids, which  will  compel  horsemen  to  lay  up  that  week, 
as  Fort  Wayne  will  not  care  to  move  forward  a  week, 
owing  to  her  Fourth  of  July  dates. 

It  seems  to  me  there  ought  to  be  some  rule  pro- 
mulgated that  wrould  penalize  associations  who  failed 
to  fulfill  their  circuit  obligations,  as  "horsemen  who 
maintain  large  stables  at  a  great  expense  should  not 
be  subjected  to  the  whims  and  caprices  of  racing  as- 
sociations.— Palmer  Clark  in  Inter-Ocean. 

o 

$2,000  CHALLENGE  CUP. 


The  following  dispatch  was  received  by  the 
Breeder  and  Sportsman  from  Mr.  W.  E.  D.  Stokes 
on  Tuesday  last: 

New  York,  April  25,   1910. 

Breeder  and  Sportsman:  The  brother  of  the  late 
D.  D.  Streeter  has  offered  a  challenge  cup,  the  value 
of  which  is  to  be  not  less  than  $2,000,  to  be  called 
the  D.  D.  Streeter  Memorial  Peter  the  Great  Cup, 
and  to  be  awarded  the  owner  of  descendants  of 
Peter  the  Great  2:07%,  or  descendants  of  sons  of 
Peter  the  Great  exhibiting  the  greatest  early  ex- 
treme speed  in  races.  All  races  to  be  under  control 
of   the   American   Breeders'   Association. 

W.  E.-D.  STOKES. 


Redlette,  a  nine-year-old  mare  with  a  record  of 
2:23i4  and  that  trotted  a  trial  mile  on  a  half-mile 
track  last  season  in  2:12%,  fell  March  22d  while 
coming  down  a  hill  near  Chester,  Pa.,  and  broke 
her  back.  She  was  put  to  death  by  a  veterinary. 
She  was  owned  by  Edward  S.  Fry  and  was  sired  by 
Rey  Direct  2:10,  out  of  Sidlette  2:22  by  Sidney 
2:19%. 


Drink  Jackson's  Napa  Soda. 


Saturday,  April  30,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


PHEASANT    FARMING. 


ROD,  GUN  AND  KENNEL 


CONDUCTED    BY    J.    X.    Do  A  ITT. 


ECHOES    FROM   THE    NORTHWEST. 


[By  August  Wolf.) 

Frederick  C.  Selous,  African  huuter,  collector  and 
author,  who  was  at  Nelson,  B.  C,  visiting  his 
cousin,  Harold  Selous,  mayor  of  that  city,  where  he 
also  met  a  number  of  sportsmen  from  Spokane  on 
April  17,  expressed  great  admiration  for  Colonel 
Roosevelt,  both  as  a  man  and  as  a  big  game  hunter, 
in  the  course  of  an  interview.  He  said  among  other 
things : 

"1  immensely  enjoyed  my  intercourse  with  Mr. 
Roosevelt  on  his  African  shooting  trip.  Though  he 
and  Lieutenant  Governor  Jackson  and  myself  rode  on 
the  cow-catcher  practically  from  Mombasa  to  Nai- 
robi I  was  not  actually  a  member  of  his  party, 
though  he  invited  me  to  become  one.  But  I  thought 
that  five  white  men  and  200  natives  was  a  large 
enough  expedition  and  denied  myself  that  pleasure. 
Our  parties  encountered  from  time  to  time,  how- 
ever, in  the  jungle,  and  all  I  saw  of  Mr.  Roosevelt 
confirmed  my  previous  estimate  of  him.  He  is  no 
feather-bed  hunter,  but  a  hard  worker  all  the  time, 
ready  for  anything.  Mr.  Tarleton,  who  shot  with 
him  all  through  the  trip,  spoke  to  me  very  highly 
of  the  ex-president's  skill  as  a  big-game  hunter. 

"Swapping  hunting  experiences  around  the  camp- 
fire  is  a  relaxation  that  Mr.  Roosevelt  particularly 
enjoys,  and  we  enjoyed  those  times.  The  ex-presi- 
dent is  so  full  of  enthusiasm  about  everything  that 
he  infects  every  one.  I  know  he  enjoyed  every 
minute  of  his  long  and  successful  shooting  trip,  get- 
ting acquainted  with  African  big  game.  The  white 
rhinoceros  mentioned  in  the  dispatches  is  a  species 
very  restricted  in  range  and  rapidly  becoming  ex- 
tinct. But  the  nine  specimens  he  shot  will  not  be 
wasted  as  they  all  go  to  museums. 

"That  lad  Kermit  was  a  general  favorite.  I  ex- 
pected the  boy  to  tire  out,  especially  as  he  is  of 
studious  bent,  reading  Euripedes  in  the  Greek.  But 
at  the  end  of  three  months  you  never  saw  a  keener 
young  hunter,  well  set  up,  with  quite  a  degree  of 
skill,  and  of  boundless  enthusiasm.  The  long  hunt 
of  several  months  trimmed  down  the  ex-president 
nicely,  and  he  is  in  splendid  physical  condition." 

Mr.  Selous  left  Nelson  the  morning  of  April  IS  for 
New  York,  where  he  was  the  guest  of  the  New  York 
Zoological  Society  at  a  luncheon,  sailing  afterward 
for  England,  where  he  expects  to  entertain  Colonel 
Roosevelt  at  his  place  at  Worplesdon,  in  Surrey,  and 
show  him  his  famous  collection. 

While  visiting  his  home  in  Spokane  recently,  Gov- 
ernor Marion  E.  Hay  announced  he  has  appointed 
a  State  commission  to  draft  a  new  code  repealing 
the  present  game  law  of  Washington.  The  commis- 
sion is  composed  of  Josiah  Collins,  Seattle,  president; 
Thomas  J.  Church,  Seattle,  secretary;  Senator  F.  L. 
Stewart,  Palouse;  H.  W.  Myers,  Tacoma;  T.  P.  Fisk, 
Mason  county,  and  Charles  E.  Cline,  Bellingham.  R. 
E.  Benedict  of  the  United  States  forestry  service  of 
Olympia  is  an  honorary  and  advisory  member.  While 
the  appointment  of  the  commission  was  not  author- 
ized by  the  last  legislature,  it  is  believed  there  will 
be  no  objection  to  the  revised  code  when  it  is 
presented  for  enactment  next  January. 

The  feature  of  the  new  code  will  be  a  law  limit- 
ing the  size  and  number  of  game  fish  that  any  one 
person  may  catch  in  one  day.  The  taking  of  trout 
less  than  six  inches  long  and  bass  less  than  nine 
inches  long  will  be  made  illegal.  The  closed  season 
for  trout  and  bass  will  be  during  March,  April  and 
May,  as  during  those  months  the  commission  is 
informed  that  the  fish  are  spawning  and  should  be 
protected.  The  commission  will  also  oppose  stock- 
ing with  bass  lakes  in  which  trout  live,  or  that  have 
trout  streams  emptying  into  them,  and  also  to  the 
selling  of  trout  in  the  market. 

Members  of  the  commission  believe  the  hunting 
of  deer  with  dogs  should  be  made  illegal  and  it  was 
suggested  that  the  open  season  be  extended  until 
January  1.  It  is  probable  that  more  stringent  laws 
will  be  proposed  for  the  protection  of  pheasants  of 
all  varieties. 

If  the  new  code  is  adopted,  farmers  will  be  per- 
mitted to  hunt  on  their  own  land  without  obtaining 
licenses.  It  is  expected  that  this  will  put  an  end 
to  the  feeling  that  now  exists  between  the  farmers 
and  city  sportsmen. 

Messrs.  Myers  and  Kline  were  chosen  to  codify  the 
laws  for  the  protection  of  game  birds  and  animals 
and  Messrs.  Fisk  and  Stewart  were  chosen  to  draft 
provisions  for  the  protection  of  game  fish. 

Fishermen  in  Montana  will  rejoice  over  the  news 
that  the  State  fish  hatchery  at  Anaconda  will  have 
a  yield  of  10,000,000  of  fry  this  year,  and  furthermore 
from  the  fact  that  these  are  eastern  brook  and  black 
spotted  trout  and  grayling.  Plans  have  been  made 
for  stocking  streams  in  all  parts  of  the  State  in  the 
immediate  future.  Henry  Avare,  state  fish  and  game 
warden,  has  a  letter  from  C.  F.  Healea.  superintend- 
ent of  the  hatchery,  in  which  the  latter  says  that  a 
car  of  fish  is  ready  for  distribution  at  points  along 
the  line  of  the  Great  Northern  road.  The  initial 
shipment  will  be  accompanied  by  F.  Clinton  of  Ana- 
conda, W.  L.  Collins  M.  B.  Ives,  Judge  W.  M.  Bick- 
ford  of  the  State  Anglers'  Association  and  others  in- 
terested in  the  matter.     Returning  another  ear  will 


be  taken  by  Mr.  Healea  from  Anaconda  for  dis- 
tribution in  the  waters  of  western  Montana  streams. 
As  soon  as  this  can  be  accomplished,  another  car 
will  be  taken  east  over  the  Northern  Pacific  line 
and  as  soon  thereafter  as  possible,  another  shipment 
wil  lbe  made  to  points  along  the  Oregon  Short  line. 
The  early  spring  is  hastening  the  spawning  of  the 
grayling  and  black  trout,  which  makes  it  necessary 
to  distribute  eastern  brook  trout  at  once,  so  as  to 
make  room  for  the  new  eggs. 

Thomas  Mullen,  a  former  warden  in  Yakima 
county,  Wash.,  who  sent  through  the  State  depart- 
ment of  fisheries  and  game,  applicationsfor  eastern 
brook  trout  to  be  planted  in  the  streams  of  North 
Yakima  and  vicinity,  has  received  a  letter  of  noti- 
fication that  1,500,000  eastern  brook  trout  are  avail- 
able for  distribution  this  spring  and  summer  and  the 
sportsmen  of  the  district  were  given  an  opportunity 
to  obtain  some  of  them.  There  are  seven  streams, 
the  Yakima,  the  Naches,  the  Wenas,  the  North  and 
South  fork  of  the  Cowiche  the  Ahtanum  of  the 
Batchelor  and  all  are  good  trout  streams.  In  all  a 
number  of  trout  have  been  planted  every  season  for 
several  years  and  the  results  have  been  excellent.. 

J.  A.  Uhlig,  Deputy  State  Fish  Warden  of  Wash- 
ington, reports  he  has  distributed  60,000  young  brook 
trout  from  the  hatchery  on  the  Little  Spokane  river 
in  the  western  part  of  the  Big  Bend  wheat  belt,  west 
of  Spokane.  Thirty-five  thousand  were  shipped  to 
Almira  for  distribution  in  streams  north  of  that 
place,  and  25,000  went  to  Coulee  City.  Out  of  the 
large  hatch  this  spring,  about  750,000  young  eastern 
brook  trout  have  been  distributed,  and  there  are  yet 
on  hand  more  than  850,000,  which  will  go  to  lakes 
and  streams  of  Spokane  and  adjoining  counties.  A 
specimen  of  a  speckled  trout  on  exhibition  at  the 
hatchery  weighs  iy2  pounds.  It  was  taken  from  a 
stream   nead   Coulee   City   stocked   two   years   ago. 

D.  L.  Oliver,  superintendent  of  the  state  fish  hatch- 
ery on  the  south  shore  of  Lend  Pend  Oreille,  has  gone 
to  southern  Idaho,  where  he  will  direct  the  work  of 
taking  fish  spawn  from  mountain  streams  of  that 
section  of  the  state.  Six  hundred  thousand  eggs 
will  be  received  during  the  coming  season  and 
hatched  at  the  Sandpoint  plant  the  matured  fish  to 
be  planted  in  the  streams  of  the  six  counties  in  the 
northern  par  of  the  state.  Mr.  Oliver  will  be  gone 
about  two  months. 

War  to  the  death  has  been  declared  by  sportsmen 
at  Walla  Walla  upon  bull  trout,  which  inhabit  the 
streams  in  south  central  Washington.  The  bull  trout 
consumes  young  trout  with  avidity,  devouring  as 
many  as  3,000  of  the  tiny  fellows  in  a  day.  Experi- 
ments are  being  made  under  the  direction  of  C.  L. 
Whitney,  county  game  warden,  to  devise  means  to 
rid  the  streams  of  the  pest. 

Boring  a  hole  in  an  earthen  embankment  which 
sustained  one  side  of  an  artificial  pond  at  Kalispell, 
Mont.,  a  muskrat  drained  the  pool  and  caused  the 
loss  of  a  large  number  of  the  fish,  many  of  which  in- 
stinctively headed  up  stream  when  the  waters  began 
to  fall,  floundering  into  a  small  creek  that  poured 
into  the  pond,  and  escaped  into  the  small  marshes 
that  lined  the  stream.  The  pond  was  owned  by  Rich- 
ard Greig,  who  stocked  it  several  years  ago  with 
brook  trout  supplied  by  the  government.  With  this 
small  amount  of  "seed"  in  the  pond,  which  had 
hitherto  been  used  by  ducks  only,  he  rapidly  bred  a 
splendid  school  of  fish,  and  for  two  years  the  pond 
has  been  visited  by  many,  who  have  taken  large 
strings.  The  fish  have  been  more  difficult  to  hook, 
however,  than  when  wild  owing  to  overfeeding.  Mr. 
Greig  expects  to  rebuild  the  pond  with  concrete 
walls. 

F.  E.  Kruntz  and  J.  E.  Callahan  have  planted 
25,000  eastern  brook  trout  in  Wilson  creek,  Douglas 
county,  Wash.  The  supply  came  from  the  state 
hatchery  on  the  Little  Spokane  river.  Wilson  creek 
furnishes  excellent  trout  fishing  and  is  an  ideal  place 
to  spend  a  day's  outing,  and  is  greatly  enjoyed  by 
people  of  this  district.  The  fish  are  protected  during 
the  closed  season  and  the  stream  is  restocked  at 
regular  intervals. 

o 

Utah  Sportsmen  Organized. — That  the  sportsmen 
of  Salt  Lake  are  anxious  to  see  the  fish  and  game 
laws  rigidly  enforced  is  evident  by  the  fact  that 
within  the  past  few  days  the  Salt  Lake  County  Fish 
and  Game  Protective  Association  has  increased  its 
membership  from  50  to  107,  and  is  now  one  of  the 
strongest  associations  of  its  kind  in  the  country. 
The  association  members  were  deputized  as  special 
wardens,  about  ten  days  ago,  for  the  purpose  of 
assisting  the  State  Game  Wardens  in  their  work  of 
protecting  the  fish  and  game.  The  idea  took  hold  at 
once  and  now  many  other  sportsmen  in  Salt  Lake 
want  to  join  the  association. 

Every  member  is  sworn  to  see  that  the  fish  and 
game  laws  are  not  violated  and  has  power  to  arrest 
violators.  A  similar  organization  exists  in  Cache 
county  and  is  known  as  the  Smithfield  Rod  and  Gun 
Club. 

F.  W.  Chambers,  State  Warden,  is  giving  much 
encouragement  to  the  organization  of  fish  and  game 
protective  associations,  and  violators  of  the  laws 
will  find  it  a  hard  matter  to  escape  arrest. 


Conservation  of  the  fauna,  including  the  game 
birds  of  the  United  States,  requires  the  strict  en- 
forcement of  laws  intended  to  control  the  shooting 
and  marketing  of  wild  birds,  and  necessarily  limits 
both  the  period  during  which  they  may  be  hunted 
and  the  number  available  to  supply  the  increasing 
demands  of  those  who  desire  those  table  luxuries. 

This  lack  may  be  remedied  by  the  product  of 
aviaries,  preserves,  and  private  parks,  devoted  to 
rearing  of  domesticated  game,  the  marketing  of 
which  under  suitable  saieguards  is  already  per- 
mitted in  several  of  the  States,  indicating  that  Amer- 
ican markets  will  open  more  and  more  to  these 
domesticated  substitutes  to  the  fast  disappearing 
wild  game. 

In  order  to  call  the  attention  of  tne  farmers  and 
the  suburban  population  to  this  subject,  the  United 
States  Department  of  Agriculture  issued  some  time 
ago  a  bulletin  on  "Deer  Farming  in  the  United 
States"  (Farmers'  Bulletin  No.  330),  and  is  about 
to  issue  the  results  of  recent  investigations  of  pheas- 
ant raising  in  the  United  States  (Farmers'  Bulletin 
No.  390). 

At  present  there  is  no  lack  of  demand  for  pheas- 
ants lor  various  purposes.  Owners  of  private  pre- 
serves and  State  game  officials  pay  profitable  prices 
for  certain  species  for  stocking  their  covers,  zoologi- 
cal and  city  parks,  and  owners  of  private  aviaries 
are  ready  purchasers  of  the  rarer  and  more  beautiful 
species,  and  large  numbers  of  dead  pheasants  are 
annually  imported  from  Europe  to  be  sold  for  several 
times  the  price  they  bring  in  European  countries. 
The  demand  for  pheasants  is  increasing. 

In  response  to  numerous  inquiries  for  information 
on  pheasant  raising  the  present  bulletin  was  pre- 
pared by  Prof.  Henry  Oldys  of  the  Biological  Survey, 
and  contains  a  chapter  on  the  "Diseases  of  Pheas- 
ants," by  Dr.  George  Byron  Horse  of  the  Bureau  of 
Animal  Industry.  It  presents  a  clear  and  concise 
account  of  methods  used  by  successful  pheasant 
raisers,  and  gives  practical  information  to  those 
now  engaged  in  or  contemplating  entering  this  com- 
paratively new  but  rapidly  growing  ■  industry,  in 
methods  of  propagation,  care  of  young  pheasants, 
protection  from  enemies,  housing,  feeding,  and  mar- 
keting, both  in  field  and  covert.  It  taks  up  in  detail 
the  question  of  species  suited  to  various  purposes, 
game  and  exhibition  stock,  how  to  obtain  stock, 
mating  and  hatching,  and  the  proper  and  requisite 
provision  for  the  successful  rearing  of  these  valu- 
able and  interesting  additions  to  the  food  supply  of 
the  nation. 

The  seventeen  illustrations  make  very  clear  the 
descriptive  text,  presenting  actual  conditions,  at  the 
the  Illinois  State  Game  Farm,  the  New  Jersey  Pre- 
serve and  the  Preserve  on  Long  Island,  besides  show- 
ing pictures  of  ten  species,  and  photographs  of 
coops,  rearing  fields,  breeding  pens,  and  runways. 

Copies  of  these  publications  may  be  obtained  upon 
application  to  Senators,  Representatives,  or  Dele- 
gates in  Congress;  to  the  United  States  Department 
of  Agricu'ture;  or  to  the  Superintendent  of  Docu- 
ments, Government  Printing  Office,  Washington,  D. 
C,  who  has  them  for  sale  at  five  cents  per  copy. 

In  the  last  year  and  a  half  the  Fish  and  Game 
Commission  have  distributed  about  1200  pairs  of 
Hungarian  partridges  in  different  localities  in  this 
state.  From  many  sections  most  favorable  reports 
have  been  received  as  to  the  success  of  the  experi- 
ment. 

Pheasant  breeding  can  become  an  important  indus- 
try in  this  state  and  the  Commission  is  encouraging 
this  idea  whenever  it  can.  Once  understood  the  rais- 
ing of  pheasants  is  practically  as  easy  as  raising 
poultry.  Both  lines  require,  however,  intelligence 
and  some  skill  to  insure  success.  An  effort  will  eb 
made  at  the  next  session  of  the  Legislature  to  the 
end  that  pheasants  raised  in  captivity  may  be  sold. 
This  will  serve  a  two-fold  purpose  It  would  give  pri- 
vate citizens,  hotels,  clubs  and  restaurants  a  de- 
licious game  bird  for  the  table;  reduce  proportion- 
ately the  drain  on  the  supply  of  wild  game  in  the 
fields,  and  give  the  profit  that  formerly  went  to  the 
market  hunter,  to  citizens  and  taxpayers  engaged  in  a 
legitimate  business.  The  market  hunter  is  a  de- 
stroyer and  a  non-producer. 

Women  folks  and  owners  of  small  holdings,  it  is 
believed  can  engage  in  pheasant  farming  to  a  profit- 
able degree.  The  Commission  announces  that  it  will 
issue,  in  the  near  future,  some  printed  matter  giving 
full  instruction  as  to  the  care  of  pheasants  in  cap- 
tivity and  rearing  of  the  young  birds. 


San  Diego  Angling  Notes. — With  ideal  weather 
conditions  and  with  surf  fishing  at  its  best  many 
disciples  of  Isaac  Walton  are  having  at  present  en- 
joyable sport  in  search  of  the  finny  tribes  in  the 
surf  about  some  of  San  Diego's  beaches.  La  Jolla, 
Ocean  Beach,  Imperial  Beach  and  Coronado  are  the 
goals  of  those  who  seek  sport  in  surf  fishing. 

Observers  who  are  in  a  position  to  speak  of  the 
outlook  for  the  season  say  that  the  catches  this  sea- 
son should  be  the  largest  ones  on  record.  It  is  ex- 
pected that  fish  stories  will  now  take  the  place  of 
those  told  of  the  number  of  ducks  bagged.  What 
would  the  sport  amount  to  without  the  fun  of  telling 
your  friends  of  the  largest  one  which  got  away 
before  it  could  be  landed?  Up-to-date  sportsmen,  to 
back  up  their  claims  as  to  large  catches,  have  in  late 
years  made  a  camera  part  of  their  equipment,  seek- 
ing solace  in  the  fact  that  they  can  convince  their 
friends  of  their  catches   by  exhibiting  photographs. 


10 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  April  30,  1910. 


THE    RETRIEVER. 


The  term  "retriever"  may  signify  the  duties  or  the 
breed  of  the  dog  concerned.  The  retriever,  proper 
as  a  breed,  is  a  comparatively  recent  introduction, 
but  retrievers  in  the  sense  of  dogs  which  would 
fetch  and  carry,  have  been  in  existence  from  early 
ages.  The  tendency,  the  natural  inclination  to  fetch 
and  carry  is  much  more  marked  in  some  breeds  than 
in  others,  but  it  is  liable  to  occur  in  almost  any 
variety  of  the  dog.  When  it  comes  to  a  matter  of 
sport,  however,  something  more  is  required  that  the 
mere  keenness  to  retrieve;  there  must  be  the  size 
and  power  essential  to  lift  and  carry  game  of  more 
than  trifling  weight,  such  as  -in  eight-pound  hare, 
there  must  be  the  tender  mouth,  so  that  the  game 
may  not  be  mauled,  the  keen  scent,,  the  high  intel- 
ligence, and  the  docility  and  obedience  to  command. 
These  qualities  are  not  found  in  every  dog  however 
keen  it  may  be  to  fetch  any  object  that  may  be 
thrown  for  the  purpose;  so,  although  for  the  re- 
quirements of  the  sportsman  in  the  matter  of  work, 
it  is  of  little  consequence  whether  the  dog  is  beau- 
tiful or  an  obvious  mongrel,  or  what  its  breed  and 
color  and  shape  may  be,  as  long  as  the  essential  quali- 
ties are  possessed  it  came  to  be  found  that  the  dog 
now  known  as  the  retriever  by  breed  fulfilled  the  con- 
ditions better  than  any  other.  There  may  be  admir- 
able retrievers  by  occupation  among  many  other 
breeds,  or  in  dogs  of  no  particular  breed  at  all,  but 
unless  cross-breeding  is  adopted  with  a  special  and 
definite  purpose,  it  is  usually  a  matter  of  chance,  and 
it  is  of  the  retriever  proper  I  now  propose  to  write, 
the  dog,  which  is  both  in  breed  and  vocation  a  re- 
triever whether  it  is  bred  for  sport  or  not. 

To  those  who  are  fond  of  dogs,  to  whom  the  large 
size  is  not  an  objection,  and  who  are  not  dwellers 
where  the  climate  is  hot,  the  retriever  has  only  to  be 
known  to  be  appreciated.  The  black  dog,  whether 
curly  or  flat  coated,  is  an  exceedingly  handsome  ani- 
mal, of  great  intelligence  as  a  companion,  and  a 
first-rate  guard.  Idstone,  who  understood  all  dogs 
and  none  better  than  the  retriever,  wrote  "isn't 
he  ornamental  as  he  stretches  himself  in  your  hall 
at  full  length,  or  looks  in  at  the  breakfast-room  win- 
dow with  his  four-feet  upon  the  sill?  And  isn't  he 
a  protection  as  w7ell  as  an  ornament  if  you  send  him 
out  with  his  young  mistress?  And  doesn't  he  show 
his  importance,  sitting  up  on  his  haunches  and  show- 
ing his  white  teeth,  and  simulating  surliness,  with 
his  silk  surtout  riffled  till  you  see  the  silver  lining 
that  proves  his  close  descent  from  Labrador  ances- 
tors, scaring  the  surdy  tramps  and  loafers?" 

I  have  said  the  "black"  variety  only,  because  they 
are  invariably  the  handsomer,  but  I  have  Known  the 
most  estimable  creatures  in  liver  and  other  colours, 
and  a  wavy  coated  iiver  retriever,  the  property  of 
my  brother,  was  one  of  the  very  cleverest  dogs  at 
work,  or  tricks  I  ever  saw.  They  cannot  however 
compete  with  the  black  for  beauty,  and  if  a  retriever, 
in  addition  to  other  qualities,  can  also  win  in  the 
show  ring  the  owner  is  not  likely  to  be  the  less  proud 
of  his  ownership.  In  blacks,  there  are  the  two  main 
varieties,  the  curly  coated  and  the  flat  haired,  the 
latter  being  sometimes  quite  flat-haired,  though 
densely  coated  sometimes  wavy  and  sometimes  al- 
most smooth.  The  well-bred  retriever  of  either  dis- 
cription  of  coat  is  an  aristocratic  and  attractive  look- 
ing animal  with  a  demeanor  that  seems  to  take  a 
pride  in  lineage.  I  cannot  help  liking  the  appearance 
of  a  really  good  curly  retriever,  there  is  something 
very  attractive  in  the  smooth  face  and  forehead,  and 
the  small  ears,  the  glossy,  nigger  coat,  and  the  racy 
build;  but  I  know  that  the  flat-coated  kind  are  the 
most  reliable  in  the  special  qualities  a  retriever  is 
required  to  possess,  otherwise  first  in  the  field 
the  curlies  would  never  have  been  routed  by  their 
rivals. 

How  either  was  bred  originally,  is  now  largely  a 
matter  of  conjecture.  The  flat-coated  kind  was  no 
doubt  a  cross  between  the  Labrador  and  the  setter, 
other  blood  may  have  played  its  part  in  a  small  de- 
gree, hut  the  Labrador  or  setter  characteristics, 
or  both,  are  always  evident.  The  curlies  were  prob- 
ably a  cross  between  the  Labrador  and  the  water 
spaniel  of  Ireland  or  England  with  possibly  a  dash 
of  the  poodle  thrown  in.  Both  breeds  are  however 
now  well-established  and  breed  true.  The  curly 
made  the  first  start;  but  the  flat,  once  introduced, 
acquired  the  reputation  of  being  less  headstrong  and 
more  tender  mouthed,  and  on  the  survivial  of  the 
fittest  principle  soon  held  the  premier  place  in  the 
general  popularity.  Consequently,  though  those  who 
are  old  enough  to  remember  curlies  of  tne  type  of 
Mr.  George's  Jet  will  always  regret  the  decadence 
of  this  variety,  when  it  comes  to  a  question  of  ad- 
vice which  to  choose  at  the  present  day  the  answer 
must  be  in  favor  of  the  flat. 

With  all  these  credentials,  the  retriever  is  not 
a  common  dog  in  hot  countries,  probably  because  the 
breed  does  not  stand  heat  well.  The  Labrador,  so 
largely  its  basis,  is  a  dog  of  a  cold  climate,  and  it  is 
nothing  less  than  cruelty  to  expect  the  retriever  to 
flourish  in  the  plains  of  India.  The  late  Maharana 
of  Dholpur,  wTho  took  so  -keen  an  interest  in  dog 
shows,  used  at  one  time  to  exhibit  some  beautiful 
specimens,  and  retrievers  of  quite  good  stamp  have 
red  on  and  off  at  Simla  shows,  but  still,  as  a 
rule,  in  spite  of  its  usefullness  and  beauty  and  com- 
panionable qualities,  the  breed  is  rare  in  this  coun- 
try. It  flourishes  however  in  the  hills  and  to  those 
who  are  so  circumstanced  in  the  matter  of  climate 
that  a,  retriever  can  he  kept,  some  advice  may  be 
usefr'i. 

It  :'s  a  question  in  the  first  place  whether  the  dog 
;=  v  >nted  solely  as  a  companion  and  for  tricks  or 


for  sport;  but  in  either  case,  if  the  owner  possesses 
the  firm  and  patient  temperament  it  is  desirable  to 
purchase  quite  a  young  puppy  which  he  can  train 
himself.  It  is  always  far  more  difficult  to  eradicate 
objectionable  habits,  the  results  of  bad  training,  or 
of  no  training  at  all,  than  to  teach  a  dog  the  way 
it  should  go  ab  initio  retriever  puppies  of  good 
strain  are  very  sensible  and  tractable  even  at  a  very 
early  age,  and  learn  what  is  required  of  mem  very 
rapidly.  There  is  a  tendency  on  the  part  of  some 
people  to  decry  tricky  dogs,  but  it  is  all  the  same 
foolish.  If  tricks  are  not  wanted,  they  need  not  be 
taught,  but  a  well-trained,  obedient  animal  is  a  treas- 
ure to  the  owner,  when  a  badly-behaved  one  is  a 
nuisance,  not  only  to  the  owner  but  to  all  his  friends 
and  neighbors,  and  a  dog  which  is  intelligent  enough 
to  learn  tricks  is  also  capable  of  learning  good  man- 
ners. To  train  a  dog  to  stay  at  home  loose,  when  for 
reasons  he  cannot  be  taken  out,  or  to  wait  quietly  at 
the  doorstep  while  his  owner  is  inside,  is  as  much 
a  trick  as  teaching  him  to  give  three  cheers  for  the 
King  or  to  shut  a  door.  The  training  of  a  field 
retriever  to  keep  to  heel  to  drop,  and  to  deliver  to 
hand  might  in  a  sense  be  described  as  tricks.  Tricks 
might  of  course  be  sub-divided  into  the  useful  and  the 
trick  pure  and  simple,  but  to  the  dog  t'ney  are  all 
education,  and  in  teaching  them  to  think  his  brain 
and  intelligence  are  developed. 

If  the  dog  is  required  as  a  companion,  a  retriever 
favoring  the  Newfoundland  or  Labrador  type  has 
advantages,  it  will  be  more  amenable  than  the  more 
active  and  more  headstrong  field  type,  and  it  will  be 
easier  to  train  it  to  the  every  day  manners  of  ordi- 
nary life.  Choose  a  big,  all  black,  thick-set,  big-boned, 
plucky,  good-tempered,  mild-eyed  puppy;  and  avoid 
anything  approaching  timidity,  snappishness,  light 
sour  eyes,  and  a  sour  expression.  Boldness  is  a 
great  desideratum  for  a  companion  or  for  sport,  a 
timid  dog  is  always  difficult  to  train  and  remember- 
ing that  the  full-grown  retriever  is  a  large  and 
powerful  animal,  the  gay,  good-tempered  expression 
is  always  preferable  to  the  shifty,  unlovable  face  with 
the  light  eye  denoting  ill-temper  and  treacherous 
disposition.  The  eye  should  be  dark  in  color  and 
brimful  of  intelligence.  If  the  puppies  be  very  young, 
the  parents  will  always  be  a  guide;  but  even  in  a 
young  litter,  a  sudden  stamp  of  the  foot  or  a  shout 
will  make  the  bold  ones  advance  and  wag  their 
tails,  while  the  cowardly  and  the  querulous  will 
shrink  away. 

For  a  field  retriever,  much  of  the  above  equally 
applies,  the  fearless,  mild  and  dark  eyed  puppies 
with  a  frank,  open  expression  of  curiosity  and  intel- 
ligence are  always  the  most  promising.  Also,  ceteris 
paribus  the  stronger  and  larger  the  better,  for  the 
retriever  whether  for  work  in  the  open,  or  in  covers, 
or  in  water,  should  play  its  part  with  dash  and 
energy  to  the  end.  For  this  purpose  nowever  the 
puppy  judged  by  its  strain  and  breeding  should  be 
more  setterlike  and  not  too  shambling  and  heavy  in 
gait  after  the  manner  of  the  Newfoundland  and  Lab- 
rador. It  will  then  possess  a  keener  nose  ror  trail- 
ing and  more  activity  in  the  field.  If  required  for 
punt  work,  a  dog  with  a  very  heavy  coat,  though  pos- 
sibly handsomer  for  that  reason,  is  apt  to  import  a 
good  deal  of  water  into  the  boat,  and  a  lighter  coat 
is  advantageous. 

Having  picked  his  puppy,  there  is  then  the  ques- 
tion of  education  for  the  owner,  but  that  subject  is 
too  long  a  one  to  deal  with  in  the  course  of  this 
article.  I  will  only  here  say  that  if  a  man  possess 
the  energy  and  the  patience  to  train  his  retriever 
himself  from  puppyhood,  he  will  not  only  nave  far 
more  pride  in  the  results,  but  the  dog  wili  obey 
him  as  he  would  never  do  if  another's  hand  had 
moulded  him.  If  however  the  requisite  temperament 
is  absent  the  owner  would  preferably  purchase  his 
retriever  ready  broken  from  some  reliable  trainer, 
in  which  case  he  must  be  prepared  to  open  his  purse- 
strings  pretty  wide.  Between  the  two,  the  aim  being 
a  handsome,  companionable,  thoroughly  useful  dog 
in  the  field,  there  is  no  desirable  middle  course.^ 
"Peeping  Tom"  in  The  Asian. 


FIELD    TRIAL    MEN    BANQUET. 


For  a  good,  wholesome  and  clean-cut  fair-minded 
review  of  the  present  situation  Coast  fanciers  and 
clubs  are  much  indebted  to  last  week's  inssue  of  The 
American  Stock-Keeper.  Harry  Lacey  does  not  mince 
matters,  but  puts  the  situation  up  to  the  American 
Kennel  Club  in  a  manner  that  should  receive  the  seri- 
ous consideration  of  A.  K.  C.  officials,  untinctured  by 
the  biased  program  suggestions  of  the  smug  and  oily 
Vrede. 


J.  Maxwell  Taft  distinguished  himself  signally  last 
week.  He  attended  a  meeting  of  the  Oakland  Ken- 
nel Club,  signed  the  incorporation  papers  as  vice- 
president,  then  resigned  and  immediately  organ- 
ized (?)  another  Oakland  Kennel  Club  and  applied  for 
incorporation.  The  name,  Oakland  Kennel  Club,  had 
been  originally  registered  as  a  trade-mark,  however, 
and  his  queer  efforts  were  futile. 


Possibly  the  Oakland  Kennel  Club  will  be  hung  up 
in  the  air  and  a  new  A.  K.  C.  fungus  will  germinate 
across  the  bay.  Taft  seems  to  be  a  willing  and  rabid 
catspaw. 

It  is  pleasant  to  dance  to  the  music  of  the  "Fried 
Liver  Artist. ' 


The  second  annual  dinner  of  the  Continental  Field 
Trial  Club  was  held  at  the  Hotel  Lafayette,  New 
York,  April  21st,  in  the  evening.  It  was  a  most 
agreeable  function  in  every  particular.  It  has  a 
special  significance  in  field  trial  matters,  inasmuch 
as  plans  were  informally  matured  for  the  general 
welfare  of  the  sport  which  in  a  general  way  hereto- 
fore were  lett  to  the  exigencies  of  the  moment. 
Judge  R.  C.  Cornell  presided  as  toastmaster  in  his 
tactful,  gracious  manner.  Other  members  and  their 
guests  were;  Washington  A.  Coster,  Howard  Rath- 
bone,  Irving  M.  Hoaglund,  George  D.  Cross,  Cecil 
Lyon,  Ancell  H.  Ball,  Edward  C.  Hoyt,  H.  L.  Pierson 
Jr.,  Edmund  H.  Osthaus,  F.  L.  Hadkins,  Dr.  A.  Schuy- 
ler Clark,  Dr.  Ewing,  Dr.  James  Russell,  Martin 
Perkins,  Lawrence  Perkins,  John  A.  White,  John 
A.  White  Jr.,  James  Fox,  Paul  J.  Rainey,  Udo  M. 
Fleischmann,  Alfred  A.  Maclay,  P.  P.  Huntington, 
Mr.  Lapsey  and  B.  Waters. 

After-dinner  talks  enhanced  the  pleasure  of  the 
gathering.  Dr.  Ewing,  of  Cornell  University,  Ithica, 
N  Y.,  delivered  a  most  interesting  and  'instructive 
discourse  on  distemper,  recounting  specially  a  long 
list  of  scientific  investigations  from  the  first  recorded 
attempts  to  isolate  the  germ  of  distemper  up  to  the 
present  time.  The  net  results  of  the  various  at- 
tempts were  far  from  successful.  For  this  special 
form  of  research  Cornell  laboratory  is  specially  and 
efficiently  equipped  in  its  brilliant  staff,  its  scientific 
resources  and  its  serious  purpose  to  accomplish  for 
the  benefit  of  the  dog  what  heretofore  has  not  been 
accomplished.  Strange  as  it  may  seem,  as  ex- 
plained by  Dr.  Ewing,  one  of  the  obstacles  is  the 
lack  of  proper  subjects.  If  those  who  have  distemper 
cases  will  place  them  at  the  disposal  of  Dr.  Ewing, 
they  thereby  will  contribute  materially  to  the  fur- 
therance of  the  good  work.  The  cur  dogs  of  the 
streets  seem  to  be  immune  to  this  disease  and  are 
therefore  unavailable.  The  Continental  Field  Trial 
Club  members  have  subscribed  a  sufficient  important 
sum  to  meet  the  coft  of  this  investigation.  Mr.  Udo 
M.  Fleischmann,  chairman  of  the  committee  of  the 
organization  of  a  national  union  of  clubs,  reported 
on  the  committee's  doings  and  its  successful  efforts. 
Plans  to  perfect  the  future  welfare  of  the  club  and 
field  trials  in  general  were  considered  and  a  working 
committee  was  appointed  to  that  end. 
o 

Capital  City  Show. — Sacramento  is  to  have  a  dag 
show.  This  is  the  signal  for  all  dog  breeders  and 
fanciers  to  sit  up  and  take  notice,  and  prepare  to 
enter  their  dogs  in  the  show,  states  the  Union.  In 
September,  when  the  state  fair  opens,  the  National 
Dog  Breeders'  Association,  under  the  auspices  of  the 
national  association,  will  hold  a  three  or  four  days' 
show  at  Agricultural  Park.  The  usual  trophies  will 
be  offered  for  the  winners  in  the  various  Classes. 

Judge  Carroll  Cook  of  San  Francisco,  a  member  of 
the  association,  was  in  Sacramento  Tuesday  and  took 
the  matter  up  with  the  agricultural  society  in  behalf 
of  the  breeders'  and  fanciers'  association,  which  was 
recently  formed  with  headquarters  in  San  Francisco. 
Judge  Cook  was  instructed  to  offer  to  hold  the  first 
show  of  the  association  in  this  city  during  the  State 
fair  providing  the  fair  commission  wanted  it,  and 
when  he  broached  the  subject  this  week  the  directors 
jumped  at  the  chance  and  assured  him  that  every- 
thing would  be  done  to  promote  the  popularity  of  the 
show. 

The  dog  breeders'  association  was  organized  re- 
cently in  San  Francisco  and  has  for  its  purpose  the 
improvement  of  the  various  breeds  of  dogs.  So  far 
the  organization  has  held  three  meetings  and  at  the 
last  one  it  was  decided  to  hold  the  initial  show  in 
Sacramento  during  the  State  fair.  Prizes  will  be 
offered  for  the  winners  in  the  various  classes 
and  the  show  will  run  at  least  three  days.  Entries 
are  barred  from  no  section  and  all  competitiors  are 
welcome.  The  only  other  dog  show  that  will  be  held 
in  the  State  in  September  will  take  place  in  San  Jose 
but  will  only  contiue  for  one  day,  and  undoubtedly 
many  of  the  dogs  will  be  shipped  to  Sacramento  and 
be  entered  in  the  show  here. 

If  the  present  plans  of  the  association  are  carried 
out  the  show  will  be  one  of  the  biggest  and  best  ever 
held  ih  tne  State.    Many  local  entries  are  looked  for. 


Arizona  Coursing  Park  Closed. — The  dog  races  in 
Tucson  are  officially  closed.  The  California  grey- 
hounds have  been  sent  back  to  their  Coast  kennels, 
and  the  local  hounds  are  baying  around  their  own 
back  yards  and  calling  for  three  square  meals  a  day, 
now  that  their  racing  training  is  over. 

"The  fault  lies  not  with  the  dogs  nor  with  the 
mechanism,  nor  yet  with  the  people  of  Tucson," 
stated  John  Reilly,  secretary  of  the  association.  "We 
did  have  some  trouble  with  the  motor  and  the  track, 
it  is  true,  but  the  real  reason  for  failure  lay  in  the 
fact  tnat  Tucson  is  not  large  enough  to  support  the 
sport.  We  got  tired  of  the  expense,  transferred  the 
privilege  to  another  man,  and  he  quit  after  having  a 
breakdown  or  two." 


Tacoma  bench  show  came  off  last  week  with  a 
good  entry,  English  setters  being  particularly  promi- 
nent. Major  J.  M.  Taylor  judged  all  classes,  290  dogs 
wTere  benched. 


Seattle  will  show  May  4th  to  7th.  Portland  show 
is  on  this  week.  Such  being  the  case,  where  does 
the  "big  string"  from  the  North  come  in  for  the 
"cuckoo"  kennel  club  show  in  this  city  next  week. 

Possibly  complimentary  entries  may  swell  the  cata- 
logue list;  absentees,  however,  do  not  make  up  a  suc- 
cessful bench  show.  On  the  contrary,  this  showing 
would  indicate  a  lack  of  confidence. 


Drink  Jackson's  Napa  Soda. 


Saturday,  April  30,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


11 


AT  THE  TRAPS. 


In  the  regular  weekly  practice  sheet  held  by  the 
Walla  Walla  Rod  and  Gun  Club  April  10th,  Fred 
Dryden,  of  Walla  Walla,  was  high  for  the  day  with  96 
per  cent,  John  Smails  second  with  94  per  cent.  On 
this  date  several  visitors  were  in  attendance,  amongst 
whom  were   Mr.  and  Mrs.  A.   N.  Woodward  and   G. 

F.  Egbers,  of  Pasco  and  W.  A.  Robertson,  the  popu- 
lar representative  of  the  Du  Pont  Powder  Company. 
Weather  conditions  were  not  all  that  could  have 
been  desired;  a  driving  rain  for  a  portion  of  the 
time  interfered  very  materially  with  some  of  the 
scores.  Mrs.  Woodward  took  part  in  the  shoot  and 
made  a  very  creditable  showing.  Her  score  of  80 
out  of  100  was  very  good  indeed,  considering  that  she 
has  been  shooting  but  a  very  short  time,  and  was 
on  strange  grounds.  She  has  a  fine  position  at  the 
traps  and  her  shooting  elicited  praise  from  all  sides. 
With  a  little  more  practice  she  will  make  the  old 
timers  shoot  their  best  to  beat  her. 

Targets     

Woodward 

Egbers    

Smails    

Dryden    

Barclay 

O'Brien  

Meyers 

Fulton   

Mrs.  Woodward 

Kremer 

G.  York 

Dr.  York 

Robertson    

Dooly    

Potter   

Hoskins    

Holman    

Dr.  Warner   

Mowers    

Anderson    

Brown    


25 

25 

25 

25 

25 

25 

150 

21 

19 

21 

22 

100 

22 

24 

22 

23 

100 

25 

24 

22 

23 

100 

24 

23 

24 

25 

100 

2  fl 

20 

24 

24 

23 

24 

150 

22 

22  23 

23 

23 

125 

21121 

•  • 

50 

21|21 

20 

22 

23 

125 

19 

IS 

22 

21 

.. 

100 

21 

17 

19 

75 

26 

21 

50 

23 

16 

50 

24 

24 

21 

21 

100 

14 

19 

16 

18 

18 

125 

13 

17 

15 

75 

12 

25 

19 

22 

50 

1 

4 

50 

4 

75 

15 

17 

18 

75 

19 

25 

83 
91 
94 
96 
135 
113 
44 
107 
80 
57 
24 
39 
90 
85 
45 
12 
41 
5 
50 
50 
19 


Seventy-one  of  the  faithful  ones  attended  the  West 
Seattle  Gun  Club's  weekly  shoot  April  10th.  The 
combination  of  north  wind  and  rain  made  the  shoot- 
ing very  difficult,  and  the  boys  deserve  a  lot  of  credit 
for  the  scores  they  made. 

Lee  Barkley  certainly  had  his  shooting  clothes  on. 
His  score  of  94  out  of  100  was  the  best  made  on  the 
grounds  for  some  time.  Garrison  was  second  with 
90.  Logan  had  to  be  satisfied  with  S3.  Ross  and 
Maltbie  tied  for  high  amateur  honors  with  85  each. 
Nelson  was  second  with  84. 

Smith  is  trying  hard  to  became  the  owner  of  the. 
Selby  watch.  He  won  it  again  after  one  of  the  hot- 
test contested  races  yet  held  for  it.  Scott  deserves 
great  credit  for  the  showing  he  made  in  shooting 
off  the  ties  in  this  contest.  At  the  fiDish  Smith  was 
only  one  point  ahead  of  him. 

Simmons  and  Marbet  were  new  shooters.  By  tue 
way  they  shot  they  certainly  know  how  to  point  a 
gun  right. 

J.  W.  Considine,  Jr.,  was  out  again  and  shot  well. 
All  he  needs  is  practice  and  he  will  be  able  to  give 
a  good  account  of  himself. 

Sunday  was  the  first  time  Hall  has  had  time  to 
shoot  at  100  targets.  He  forgot  nis  rabbit's  foot, 
though,  and  the  best  he  could  do  was  75.  George  Ol- 
son and  George  Miller  each  shot  at  over  ;'00  targets 
yesterday.  Olson  likes  to  shoot,  and  always  stays 
until  the  trap  house  is  locked  up.     Scores: 

Events |1|2|3|4|5|6 

Targets |15|15|20I15|15|20 


13|13 
9|12 
10  10 
14J11 
10111 


19    9  10  16 
20|15|14|17 


17 


11  20 
IS 


12  11 


11 


11 


15 


Williams |10 

Barkley  115 

Logan    |13 

Nelson  |13 

Garrison  . 
Smith  .... 
Miller  . . . 
Ulversted 

Hall    

Olson  .... 

Ross 

Scott    

Miller  .... 
Olson  .... 
Maltbie  . . 
McKinnon 
Gilkey  ... 
Simmons 
Marbet    . . 

Guist    

Thrilman 

Events  1,  4,  5,  6,  singles ;   Event  2,  Ballistite  cup 
Event  3,  Selby  trophy. 


8|  9|20|12!  7118 
14|13[15il2  1219|   100 
11|20U0|11|18|  100 


8'17 
6  17 


10 


J" 


IS 


1(5 


9jl5'16 

10J11J. . 
11|14|17 


100 
70 

100 
50 
50 
50 
50 
40 
35 


The  first  practice  shoot  of  the  New  Oakland  Gun 
Club  was  held  on  their  grounds  in  Oakland  on  Sun- 
day the  23rd.  This  was  the  best  attended  shoot  the 
club  has  yet  had.  They  had  installed  an  Ideal-Leggett 
trap  and  with  one  set  of  expert  traps  a  large  crowd 
of  shooters  can  now  be  accommodated. 

On  May  Sth  the  club  will  give  a  merchandise  shoot 
for  which  a  fine  list  of  valuable  prizes,  cups  and 
medals  have  been  promised.  This  shoot  will  attract 
shooters  from  all  the  bay  counties  and  a  good  time 
will  be  given  all  who  attend.  It  will  be  free  to  all 
with  no  entrance  money  and  targets  at  1V2  cents 
each.  The  grounds  will  be  open  for  practice  on  Sat- 
urday, May  7th,  from  one  o'clock  until  five  thirty. 
Targets  2  cents  each.  For  the  shoot  on  the  Sth 
lunch  can  be  had  on  the  grounds  and  shells  in  all 
makes  and  loads  can  be  had  at  regular  store  prices." 


The  following  scores  were  shot  in  practice  at  100 
targets:  E.  Holling,  92;  G.  Clark,  90;  Tony  Prior,  87; 
Ashlin,  87;  C.  H.  Lancaster,  S6;  Thomas,  80;  Willet, 
79;  Dorcey,  78;  W.  J.  Lancaster.  75;  Al  Cook  ,74; 
F.  Nelson,  72;  Hammond,  71;  Patrick,  70;  Conley,  56; 
Maran,  56;   Sherwood,  56;   Wood,  56. 


Twenty -five  guns  were  in  the  line-up  for  the  Sonora 
Gun  Club's  second  annual  tournament  on  the  24th 
inst.  The  day  was  exceedingly  hot.  The  traps  were 
located  in  a  gully  on  Sonora  creek,  with  a  background 
of  trees  and  hillside.  Conditions  were  not  favorable 
to  big  scores.  The  Sonora  boys  took  care  of  visiting 
shooters  and  sportsmen  in  a  very  hospitable  manner. 

Dick  Reed  was  high  gun  with  166  out  of  180.  H. 
Garrison  of  Modesto  second,  162  out  of  ISO.  D  .C. 
Davison  158,  D.  C.  Wood  155.    The  scores  were: 


Targets 120120 

Events 12 

I.  Dambacker    [19(14 

H.  Garrison |17|18 

Dick  Reed |20|20|lSjl7J23'[20jl7|17il6 

M.  T.  Carkeek |16|14|16|15j23;i8|16|13jl4 

Louis  Rink |  9  1010:13;12  lSil3ill|15 


20  20  25  20  20  15  20 
314 |5|6|7| 8|9| 
14  16|21  12  9  13J17I 
19|17|20|17|20!14i20i 


C.  A.  Haight 
W.  Davison 

E.  Hoelle   . 
A.  Bryson  . 

D.  C.  Wood 

F.  F.  Ball  . 


117,15117115119  13  19  14  19 
1.  13  15J16  15|ll|20:10jl5| 
16  17|12  1S|16|15|17|10|11| 
17[13|15|16|21jl3|14jll|10j 
17|18|18|17|23119|17|14|12| 
13jl3|14|15|15|..|. 


ISO 

135 
162 
166 
145 
111 
14S 
134 
132 
130 
155 


Geo.  Morss |16|15|15|10|20jl7|13|12[14j  132 

W.  J.  Richards |16|19|10|17i20|13|16  11[15|  137 

13|17|  152 

15|17|  15S 

11|16|  133 

'9|15|  ' 


W.  J.  Richards fl6|19|10|17J20|X3 JX6 

D.  W.  King |18[16|16|16|19|19|18 

D.   C.   Davison    |20jl8|15|14:23|17|19 

T.  R.  Carne 19 17  13  12117 11 17 

W.  E.  Burnham   |12[11|  9j'l6|13|..| 

C.  Bendorf 15ll8[18|16|19]14jl7 


A.  E.  Freer jl8|17|13jl8  15|15J16J12J14 

H.  Dammas   : jlO  12| . .[..  .  .j..  ..  ..  ..j 

A.  E.  Elsbree |..j..[16|15  13118|17|  8|12| 

M.  Scanavina    I  -  - 1  •  •  I  3[  8  . . |. .  |. .  . .  j . .  j 


C.  E.  Scott | . .  [ . .  | . .  |  9  16J13J17J  9|13| 


B.  Oliver 

Chas.  Livingston 


.|..|..|..|16 


■I--I--I--I- 


141 
138 


14|..|..|..|..| 
4|13|15|  7|12| 


At  the  recent  shoot  of  the  Twin  Falls  Trap  and 
Gun  Club  there  was  a  representative  gathering  of 
Idaho  shooters.  In  the  main  event  at  50  targets — two 
15  and  one  20  target  race,  the  scores  were:  K.  L. 
Egan,  Jerome,  Ida.,  42;  W.  H.  Anderson,  Ogden,  Utah, 
46;  A.  L.  Cummings,  Salt  Lake,  48;  D.  J.  Holohan, 
45;  Wm.  Vincent,  43;  Chas.  Fuller,  Shoshone,  Ida., 
41;  W.  H.  Harrington,  44;  Winn  Tatro,  Boise,  43; 
W.  H.  Mankey,  Boise,  Ida.,  42;  John  W.  Gray,  Boise, 
Ida.,  4S;  O.  M.  Gaut,  44;  B.  O.  Harrison,  43;  Mrs. 
Nellie  Stewart,  30;  J.  D.  Akins,  Rupert,  Ida.,  41;  C. 
S.  Graybill,  Nampa,  Ida.,  42;  A.  G.  Fisher,  40;  Everett 
Sweeley,  Ida.,  30;  D.  A.  Cannon,  44;  Chas.  Mull,  36; 
John  Maxwell,  29.  John  W.  Gray  and  A.  L.  Cum- 
mings were  high  wTith  48  each. 

Gray  and  Garber  were  high  guns  in  the  100  target 
handicap  shoot,  the  scores  were:  P.  J.  Holohan,  20 
yards,  broke  S6;  K.  L.  Egan,,  20-7S;  W.  H.  Anderson, 
20-84;  A.  L.  Cummings,  20-86;  D.  J.  Holohan,  20-S1; 
William  Vincent,  1S-90;  Chas.  Fuller,  18-18;  W.  R. 
Parker,  18-82;  A.  S.  Garber,  19-93;  W.  S.  Harrington, 
18-85;  Winn  Tatro,  18-89;  W.  H.  Mankey,  18-S6;  B.  S. 
Eastman,  1S-S3;  Al  Edelmen,  18-93;  John  W.  Gray, 
18-93;  O.  M.  Gaut,  17-84;  Mrs.  Nellie  Stewart,  16-82; 
J.  D.  Akins,  16-79;  C.  S.  Graybill,  16-6S;  A.  S.  Fisher, 
16-68;  Everett  Sweeley,  16-91;  D.  A.  Cannon,  17-83; 
Charles  Mull,  16-S2;  Ben  Bean  (Pocatello)  18-88;  L. 
M.  Steger  (Pocatello)  16-74. 


A  party  of  enthusiastic  trap  shots  attended  the 
shoot  at  the  Anaconda  grounds  recently  to  meet 
Frank  Klepetko  once  more  under  the  auspices  of  the 
organization  which  is  proud  of  him  as  a  pioneer 
member  and  booster.  The  weather  conditions  wTere 
favorable  and  excellent  sport  was  enjoyed. 

The  principal  event  was  for  the  Twohy  medal  at 
25  birds.  In  this  eventt  C.  H.  Smith,  Hasley,  and 
Drumgoole  tied  with  23  each,  and  in  the  shootoff 
Smith  won  with  15  straight.  The  score  in  detail 
follows : 

Targets    |25[25|15|10|20  10[10 


141  91  7110 


22 


Klepetko   |20 

C.  H.  Smith  22 

Mathewson p.9 

L.  G.  Smith |16|19 

Hasley |24f23 

Drumgoole |23j23 

Dawson |17|22! 

Mahan [21|22|l4j.  . 

Events  4,  5  and  6  were  at  double  rises 


23J15I  6|16 
""  12|  6|15 

121  2|.. 

13|  S|16 

13    S  IS 

13    5 


9 

91   S 


Urbita  trap  shooters  burned  smokeless  powder  on 
the  17th  inst.  The  results  reported  are:  "J.  Weber 
won  the  first  class  medal,  w-hich  the  club  bought  from 
Harry  Allison,  he  having  won  it  two  times,  after  ad- 
vancing him  to  a  higher  class,  by  a  score  of  24  birds 
out  of  25. 

"For  the  second  class  medal  held  by  Weber,  now  in 
the  first  class  W.  Randle  won,  15  out  of  25,  but  he 
was  challenged  by  L.  Lewis,  Frank  Smith  and  Shay. 
Score:  Randle  S,  Lewis  16,  Shay  16  and  Smith  15. 
On  the  tie  shoot  off  Lewis  won  the  medal.' 


The  blue  rock  shoot  at  Folsom  recently  did  not  ma- 
terialize, owing  to  the  fact  that  the  shots  of  the  vil- 
lage had  no  intention  of  holding  it  until  a  week  later. 
In  some  mysterious  manner,  Frank  Newbert,  Frank 
Ruhstaller  and  the  other  Sacramento  Franks  who  en- 
joy smashing  clay  birds,  got  their  wires  crossed  on 


dates  and  had  their  forage  into  the  hills  for  nothing. 
Mayor   Jacobs    made   amends,    however,    and    they 
did  not  regret  their  trip. 


A  recent  three-man  team  shoot  at  Billings.  Mont.. 
shows  a  score  of  146  out  of  150  by  Cummings,  Huse 
and  Selvidge.  Shooting  in  four  25  target  events,  at 
unknown  angles,  the  scores  were:  Stroup  20,  17.  -8, 
— ;  Cummings,  21,  24,  23,  25;  Robbins,  21,  IS,  19,  24; 
Huse,  24,  23,  — ,  — ;  Selvidge,  24,  24,  24,  25;  Logan, 
20,  21,  20,  — ;   Schlekel,  17,  16,  19,  — ;  Mowre,  16,  17, 


J.  Ed.  Vaughan  shooting  on  the  "Dead  Shot"  Gun 
Club  grounds  at  Orange,  Cal.,  broke  103  out  of  105, 
pretty  good  shooting  that,  if  the  Orange  "News"  is 
correct  in  the  figures.  Southern  California  shooters 
will  now  hear  some  great  stories  about  "D.  S." 


The  Klamath  Falls,  Ore.,  Gun  Club  proposes  to  hold 
regular  blue  rock  shoots.  On  the  3rd  inst.  the  scores 
were,  at  the  initial  shoot: 

At  50  targets — Orin  N.  Ford,  44;  C.  Thomas,  42; 
W.  H.  Clark,  39;  H.  P.  Hoey,  39;  Ed  Jacobson,  36;  J. 
Hilton,  36;  E.  W.  Muller,  37. 

At  5  double  rises — Hilton,  6;  Clark,  6;  Muller,  5; 
Hoey,  4.  

Santa  Cruz  powder  burners  are  waking  up  again. 
Two  weeks  ago  rainy  weather  stopped  the  day's  sport. 
A  shoot  is  billed  for  tomorrow. 


The  California  Wing  Club  and  the  Bay  View  Gun 
Club  regular  monthly  shoots,  live  birds  and  blue 
rocks,  will  take  place  tomorrow. 


Tacoma  Rod  and  Gun  Club  new  grounds  have  now 
a  new  "Ideal"  trap  installed.  The  grounds  are  much 
easier  of  access  than  the  old  Mountain  View  location. 


Captain  Arthur  W.  Du  Bray  arrived  here  a  week 
ago  and  has  been  a  welcome  figure  on  Sportsman's 
Row.  The  genial  Captain  showed  the  boys  several 
1 6  and  12  gauge  "Old  Reliables"  that  are  marvels  of 
the  gunsmith's  art. 


Courtland,  Ariz.,  has  a  gun  club  and  trap  grounds. 
In  shooting  at  50  bluerocks  April  10th,  D.  Evans  and 
C.  K.  Barnes  tied  with  31  each,  Evans  won  the  tie. 
J.  G.  Smith  broke  28. 


Los    Angeles    trap    shooters    met   at    the    Sherman 
grounds  a  week  ago  and  held  a  small  shoot. 


CALIFORNIA  RECORD  STRIPED   BASS. 

The  largest  striped  bass  yet  taken  in  California 
waters  was  on  display  last  week  at  a  local  fish 
dealer's  stall.  This  monster  stripad  bass,  a  veritable 
leviathan  of  its  tribe,  was  60  inches  in  length,  35 
inches  in  girth,  12  inches  through  at  the  pectoral 
fins  and  18  inches  deep.  It  weighed,  when  received 
by  the  marketman,  70  pounds.  There  was,  possibly, 
a  shrinkage  of  from  eight  to  ten  pounds  between  the 
time  the  big  bass  was  caught  and  when  placed  on  ex- 
hibition. 

This  great  bass  was  a  fresh  run  female  and  full  of 
roe;  the  roe  weighed  9  pounds.  The  catch  was  made 
by  an  unknown  Benicia  fisherman,  fishing  with  a 
heavy  handline  from  the  wharf  at  Army  Point. 
Striped  bass  had  been  running  in  the  waters  of 
Carquinez  Straits  and  daily  a  number  of  wharf 
loungers  found  lucrative  fishing  for  striped  bass 
along  the  Benicia  wharves.  Many  of  the  fish  caught 
were  purchased  by  a  fish  buyer  and  shipped  to  this 
city. 

Our  salt  water  anglers  have  been  enjoying  excellent 
striped  bass  angling  in  Prospect  and  Cache  creeks 
in  the  Yolo  basin  recently,  the  largest  bass  taken 
on  angling  tackle  was  the  59  pounder  mentioned 
in  last  week's  issue.  The  unsportsmanlike  fate  of  the 
big  bass  above  mentioned  has  been  a  matter  of  c'ia- 
grin  with  many  ambitious  anglers.  A  striped  bass 
weighing  64  pounds  was  caught  in  a  net  several 
weeks  ago  off  San  Pablo. 

It  is  rather  a  singular  coincidence  that  our  record 
sized  bass  should  have  been  caught  in  almost  1he 
identical  spot  where  striped  bass  w-ere  first  liberated 
in  California  waters.  Through  the  efforts  of  the  late 
Harry  Emeric,  then  Fish  Commissioner,  a  shipment, 
from  New  Jersey  of  100  young  striped  bass,  none 
over  six  inches  in  length,  arrived  in  poor  condition 
in  1S79,  the  survivors  were  liberated  near  Army  Pcint. 
In  1S82,  a  second  shipment  of  300  young  striped  bass 
reached  "here  in  better  condition,  about  200  o'  these 
were  placed  in  the  water  at  about  the  same  location  , 
where  the  pioneer  bass  were  turned  loose.  How  obi 
this  big  bass  was  has  been  a  matter  of  conjecture 
with  our  anglers,  safe  to  assume,  however,  the  fish 
must  have  been  over  ten  years  old. 
o 

A  Large  Salmon.— Part  of  the  menu  of  the  ban- 
quet served  in  the  Armory  in  Roseburg,  Ore.,  last 
Wednesday  night,  following  the  dedication  of  the 
new  four-story  Masonic  Temple,  were  the  choice 
parts  of  a  56-pound  Chinook  salmon,  tne  largest 
ever  known  to  have  been  caught  in  the  Unipqua 
river.  The  fish  was  landed  with  a  trolling  line  by 
Walter  Cordon,  after  a  40-minute  battle  at  Wincnes- 
ter,  five  miles  north  of  Roseburg.  It  measured  47 
inches  in  length  and  14  inches  through  the  biggest 
part  of  the  body.  It  was  neavier  by  just  one  pound 
than  the  Chinook  caught  at  Winchester  four  years 
ago  by  Charles  Bruce. 

Game  Warden  Anton  King,  for  many  years  a  terror 
to  fish  and  game  law  violators  in  the  Feather  river 
canyon  country,  has  resigned. 


12 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  April  30,  1910. 


GOVERNMENT       PROMOTION 
PRACTICE. 


OF       RIFLE 


RIFLE  PRACTICE  IN  AMERICA  AND  ABROAD. 


The  "Report  of  Rifle  Shooting  in  the  United  States 
for  the  Year  1909, '  issued  by  the  National  Board  of 
Promotion  of  Riflle  Practice,  is  a  document  which 
will  be  of  interest  to  all  devotees  of  the  sport.  It 
is  the  most  comprehensive  document  of  the  kind 
yet  gotten  out  by  the  national  board  and  is  profusely 
illustrated.  It  contains  extracts  from  the  reports  of 
the  executive  officer  of  the  national  matches  of  1909, 
Colonel  R.  K.  Evans,  U.  S.  A.,  who  is  also  executive 
officer  for  the  matches  of  1910.  All  the  scores  of 
the  winning  teams  in  the  national  match  are  given. 

There  is  also  a  copy  of  the  bill  for  the  promotion 
of  rifle  practice  among  the  schools,  universities  and 
civilian  clubs,  with  extracts  from  the  report  of  the 
Secretary  of  War.  In  the  report  of  the  National  Rifle 
Association,  which  is  included  in  the  report  of  the 
national  board,  citizens  are  told  how  to  organize 
government  rifle  clubs  and  the  regulations  governing 
them  are  set  forth  at  length.  The  rules  and  regula- 
tions under  which  arms  and  ammunition  for  such 
clubs  may  be  purchased  from  the  government,  with 
the  prices  for  the  United  States  magazine  rifle  and 
ammunition,  as  well  as  revolvers  and  ammunition, 
are  given  in  detail. 

Interesting  information  is  given  in  regard  to  rifle 
practice  in  institutions  of  learning.  Instructions  are 
given  as  to  the  organization  of  schoolboy  rifle  clubs 
and  a  copy  of  the  by-laws  of  such  clubs  with  a  brief 
history  of  the  rifle  practice  movement  in  institu- 
tions of  learning. 

Various  indoor  and  outdoor  interscholastic  and 
intercollegiate  matcnes  for  1909  are  reviewed  at 
length.  The  intercollegiate  outdoor  championship 
for  1909  is  held  by  tne  George  Washington  Univer- 
sity rifle  team  of  Washington,  D.  C,  which  won  the 
trophy  from  teams  representing  Columbia  Univer- 
sity, Massachusetts  Agricultural  College,  University 
of  Pennsylvania  and  Delaware  College,  the  matches 
being  held  at  Sea  Girt,  N.  J.,  June  19,  1909.  The 
intercollegiate  indoor  championship  is  held  by  the 
State  College  of  Washington,  which  won  it  from 
seventeen  other  competitors.  During  the  year  the 
competition  was  held.  Thirty-seven  preparatory 
schools  entered  teams  of  ten  pupils  each  and  the 
match  was  won  by  the  Morris  High  School  team  of 
New  York  City. 

An  interesting  review  is  given  of  the  outdoor  rifle 
tournaments  held  for  the  benefit  of  the  schools  of 
the  District  of  Columbia  on  the  national  guard 
range  last  November,  and  also  of  schoolboy  indoor 
shooting  tournament  held  in  New  York  City,  Phila- 
de'phia  and  Baltimore.  Complete  plans  for  the  con- 
struction of  both  indoor  and  outdoor  ranges  are  also 
contained  in  the  report. 

Secretary  of  War  Dickinson  has  selected  the  offi- 
cers to  conduct  the  tests  of  the  ammunition  manu- 
factured by  the  government  and  by  private  concerns 
which  will  determine  what  ammunition  is  to  be  used 
in  the  national  matches  of  1910  and  in  the  prelimi- 
nary practice.  The  personnel  is  a  follows:  General 
Bird  W.  Spencer  of  New  Jersey  and  General  James 
A.  Drain  of  Washington,  representing  the  National 
Board  for  Promotion  of  Rifle  Practice;  Major  W.  H. 
Palmer,  Seventh  Infantry,  New  York  National  Guard, 
and  Captain  Charles  H.  Cole,  First  Corps  of  Cadets 
of  Massachusetts,  representing  the  national  guard, 
and  Captain  C.  H.  Stewart  of  the  Ordnance  Depart- 
ment, U.  S.  A. 

The  trials  will  take  place  at  Sea  Girt,  New  Jer- 
sey, where  the  concrete  bases  for  the  machine  rests 
which  were  installed  in  1909  for  similar  tests  are 
still  available.  The  War  Department  has  ordered 
one  million  rounds  of  ammunition  from  each  of  the 
four  ammunition  companies  equipped  to  make  such 
ammunition,  and  the  Frankfort,  Pa.,  arsenal  fur- 
nishes a  like  number  of  rounds.  All  the  ammunition 
is  to  be  ready  by  May  1st  and  the  tests  will  take 
place  soon  after  that  date. 

The  National  Rifle  Association  of  America  has 
selected  Saturday,  June  18th,  as  the  date  for  the 
outdoor  championship  team  match  for  universities 
and  colleges.  The  match  will  be  shot  on  the  range 
of  the  national  guard  of  the  District  of  Columbia 
at  Washington,  D.  C,  and  preparation  will  be  made 
to  give  the  college  students  in  attendance  such  enter- 
tainment as  the  facilities  of  those  interested  admit. 
The  intercollegiate  championship  match  is  open  to 
teams  of  six  from  any  university,  college  or  institu- 
tion conferring  degrees,  members  of  the  teams  to  be 
in  full  academic  standing  in  the  undergraduate  years 
of  the  institution  represented.  Each  contestant  fires 
two  sighting  shots  and  ten  shots  for  record  at  200, 
300  and  500  yards,  the  kneeling  at  300  yards  and  the 
prone  at  500  yards.  The  .30  caliber  military  rifle 
must  be  used  with  any  ammunition. 

The  prize  championship  trophy  will  be  held  by  the 
institution  represented  by  the  winning  team  until 
the  next  competition.  The  trophy  becomes  the  prop- 
erty of  the  instittuion  winning  it  the  most  number 
of  times  in  sixteen  years.  The  members  of  the 
winning  team  receive  silver  medals  and  those  of  the 
second  team  bronze  medals.  It  has  been  won  once 
by  Princeton  University  and  three  times  by  George 
Washington  University,  which  now  holds  it. 


Philip  Sanfillippa  was  fined  $200  by  Judge  Buckle 
of  Fairfield.  Solani  county,  for  illegal  fishing.  He 
took  the  alternative  of  100  days  in  jail,  not  caring 
to  loosen  up  so  much  gelt. 


Hungary  owes  much  to  one  of  its  patriotic  citizens, 
Nicholas  de  Szemere  the  originator  of  target  prac- 
tice for  young  people  in  Hungary.  In  190Z  he  or- 
ganized at  his  own  expense  the  first  -course  of  in- 
struction in  rifle  practice  for  young  men.  He  en- 
rolled 567  youths  in  his  classes  and  on  his  own 
estates  he  built  a  magnificent  rifle  range  and  threw 
it  open  to  the  public,  with  the  words:  "I  have  built 
this  house  for  the  Hungarian  young  men  in  order 
to  give  them  an  opportunity  to  learn  to  defend  their 
native  soil."  Since  then  the  government  has  estab- 
lished courses  of  target  practice  in  universities  and 
public  schools. 

In  1907  the  president  of  the  Hungarian  Rifle  Fed- 
eration, a  deputy  of  the  Hungarian  parliament,  was 
authorized  to  visit  the  principal  cities  of  the  country 
and  organize  rifle  shooting  societies  among  the  young 
men.  His  efforts  were  crowned  with  success  every- 
where he  went,  and  with  the  co-operation  of  the 
towns  and  cities  themselves  ranges  were  built  and 
societies  organized,  with  the  result  that  during  the 
year  1909,  6,656  young  men  received  a  thorough 
course  of  rifle  instruction. 

Adjutant  General  Frank  M.  Rumbold,  of  Missouri 
has  presented  a  magnificent  trophy  to  the  National 
Rifle  Association  of  America  for  cempetition  in  the 
Championship  regimental  team  match  at  Camp  Perry, 
Ohio,  next  August.  The  last  trophy  for  this  match 
was  won  in  1908  by  the  Sixth  Massachusetts  infantry. 
It  had  been  won  by  this  regiment  the  two  preceding 
years  and  the  third  winning  gave  it  permanent  poses- 
sion  of  the  trophy. 

The  new  trophy  was  designed  by  General  Rum- 
bold's  sister,  Mrs.  Estelle  Rumbold  Konn,  a  sculp- 
tress living  in  New  York  City.  It  is  a  silver  punch 
bowl,  18  inches  in  diameter,  and  weighing  299  ounces. 
It  is  an  Indian  bowl  supported  on  four  legs,  held  to- 
gether by  a  simple-braided  band,  the  two  figures  sur- 
mounting it  representing  on  the  one  hand  an  early 
Eastern  tribesman  and  on  the  other  an  early  Western 
tribesman.  The  inscription  goes  entirely  around  the 
bowl  and  the  name  of  the  winners  will  be  inscribed 
inside  the  bowl.  The  design  is  one  which  has  been 
freely  executed  and  the  sculptress  has  kept  it  as 
primitive  and  vigorous  as  possible..  Adjutant  Gen- 
era Rumbold,  the  donor  of  the  trophy,  has  served 
in  the  National  Guard  and  also  in  the  U.  S.  Volun- 
teers, during  the  Spanish  war.  He  was  recommended 
for  brevet  for  gallantry  and  bravery  in  action  ana 
he  received  the  silver  live-saving  medal  of  the  gov- 
ernment in  recognition  of  gallant  conduct  exhibited 
by  him  in  saving  a  number  of  persons  from  drowning 
in  the  waters  of  Manila  bay  during  a  storm  on  the 
night  of  December  19,  1899. 

In  line  with  the  attempt  of  the  United  States  to 
interest  its  schoolboys  in  rifle  practice,  a  bill  for 
which  purpose  has  recently  passed  the  Senate  and  is 
now  pending  in  the  House  comes  the  information 
from  London  that  on  Empire  Day,  May  24,  will  take 
place  a  contest  for  an  Imperial  trophy  to  be  com- 
peted for  by  teams  of  eight  boy  marksmen  from  all 
parts  of  the  British  Empire.  The  trophy  is  donated 
by  the  Earl  of  Meath,  and  other  trophies  have  been 
presented  by  Princess  Alexandra  of  Teck,,  the  Duch- 
ess of  Marlborough,  the  Duke  of  Wellington,  and 
others  of  nobility.  The  matches  will  be  held  under 
the  auspices  of  the  Imperial  Cadet  Association.  Ar- 
rangements are  being  made  so  that  where  the  cadets 
come  from  a  greater  distance  than  20  miles  they  will 
be  taken  care  of  as  far  as  possible  by  invitation  to 
private  houses.  If  the  funds  permit  the  cadets  who 
take  first  or  second  place  in  the  matches  will  receive 
camp  scholarships  entitling  them  to  attend  the  sum- 
mer training  camp  in  August  free  of  cost. 

The  shooting  for  the  Meath  trophy  will  be  foliowed 
in  August  by  the  shooting  for  the  Lord  Roberts  Im- 
perial trophy  which  is  also  for  schoolboys.  The 
Lord  Roberts  trophy  is  also  for  teams  of  schoolboys, 
the  difference  being  that  in  the  Meath  trophy  match 
miniature  rifles  are  used,  while  in  the  Roberts  com- 
petition service  rifles  are  used.  The  teams  of  eight 
boys  which  won  the  Lord  Roberts  trophy  last  year 
had  an  average  age  of  14  years  and  ten  months. 
They  learned  to  shoot  first  with  miniature  rifles  and 
found  no  difficulty  in  handling  the  heavier  weapons. 
Canada,  New  Zealand,  Australia,  Natal  and  the  Trans- 
vaal will  11  be  represented  by  teams  in  this  competi- 
tion on  Empire  Day. 

That  the  interest  in  the  British  Empire  in  the 
schoolboy  rifle  practice  is  widespread  is  demonstrated 
by  the  fact  that  the  boys  of  Dawson  City  Alaska, 
have  a  cadet  corps  500  strong.  The  Dawson  City 
team  was  the  youngest  as  well  as  the  northermost. 

After  our  schoolboys  become  better  versed  in  the 
art  of  handling  rifles,  it  is  not  improbable  that 
matches  will  be  arranged  between  them  and  the 
English  schoolboys  after  the  order  of  those  conducted 
by  the  Society  of  Miniature  Rifle  Clubs  in  which 
teams  of  fifty  representatives  of  America,  Australia, 
and  England  participate  each  winter.  These  matches- 
are  of  course  shot  by  correspondence. 


A  sturgeon  weighing  234  pounds  was  caught  in  the 
San  Joaquin  near  Newmans  recently. 


Mudhen  Shoot. — A  dczen  or  more  members  of  the 
Salinas  Duck  Club  enjoyed  their  annual  mudhen 
shoot  and  high  jinks  at  their  preserve  on  the  10th 
inst.,  one  of  the  principal  features  of  which  was  a 
barbecue.  Among  those  in  attendance  were  Albert 
J.  Zabala,  William  Davies,  J.  E.  Hunter,  Oliver  Bar- 
din,  Dr.  C.  H.  Lemon,  Edward  W.  Palmtag,  Rinaldo 
Reghetti,  Frank  B.  Lauritzen,  Dr.  C.  B.  Outhier,  Gus 
Smith,  the  Anderson  brothers,  M.  J.  Boradori,  Carl 
Menke  and  Mr.  Attridge. 


INDOOR    RIFLE    SHOOTING    CHAMPIONSHIP. 

After  a  struggle  lasting  twelve  weeks,  requiring 
the  shoot-off  of  a  tie  between  two  clubs,  the  rifle 
shooting  team  championship  of  the  United  States  on 
the  indoor  gallery  has  been  won  by  the  Rocky  Moun- 
tain Rifle  Club  of  Butte,  Mont.  This  club,  though  but 
recently  organized  and  new  to  the  game  of  gallery 
shooting,  has  succeeded  in  wresting  the  laurels  from 
all  the  old  established  dubs  of  the  East. 

The  gallery  rifle  club  championship  of  the  United 
States  is  determined  by  a  series  of  matches  extend- 
ing through  the  winter  months.  Each  club  in  the 
league  so  organized,  shoots  with  every  other  club, 
using  targets  that  have  been  previously  stamped  by 
the  National  Rifle  Association  of  America,  and  which 
are  returned  to  the  office  of  that  association  here  in 
Washington  after  being  shot  on,  the  scores  being 
determined  by  a  committee  and  the  results  an- 
nounced. 

Each  club  was  represented  by  five  riflemen,  each 
one  of  which  fired  twenty  shots  at  75  feet  on  a  bulls- 
eye  %-inch  in  diameter,  counting  10  and  9  graduated 
circles,  counting  from  9  to  1.  All  the  shooters  used 
-22-caliber  rifles  with  military  sights  in  front  of  the 
firing  pin.  The  possible  score  that  a  team  could  make 
was  1,000,  and  the  highest  score  made  in  the  compe- 
titions was  that  of  the  winning  team  in  the  last  con- 
test 9S5.  To  make  this  score  means  that  all  of  the 
100  shots  fired  by  the  team  were  placed  inside  of  a 
circle  which  could  be  covered  by  a  25-cent  piece. 

Of  the  eleven  matches  shot,  the  Rocky  Mountain 
Club  and  the  Winchester  Rod  and  Gun  Club  of  New 
Haven,  Conn.,  each  lost  one  match  and  thus  tied  for 
first  place.  In  the  shoot-off  for  the  championship, 
which  was  held  two  weeks  ago,  the  former  club  made 
985  and  the  latter  980,  a  very  close  finish  and  one 
which  showed  the  mettle  of  the  riflemen,  as  both 
scores  were  the  highest  ever  made  by  either  team. 
The  third  in  the  league  was  Myles  Standish  Rifle 
Club,  of  Portland,  Me.,  with  a  record  of  nine  matches 
won  and  two  lost;  the  Warren,  Pa.,  Rifle  and  Revol- 
ver Club  was  fourth  with  eight  matches  won  and 
three  lost;  St.  Paul,  Minn.,  Rifle  and  Revolver  Club 
was  fifth  with  six  won  and  five  lost;  the  Seattle, 
Wash.,  Rifle  and  Revolver  Association  was  sixth 
with  seven  won  and  four  lost;  Fort  Pitt  Rifle  Club  of 
Pittsburg,  Pa.,  came  seventh  with  a  record  of  five 
won  and  six  lost.  Other  clubs  in  the  league  were 
Birmingham,  Ala.,  Athletic  Club  Rifle  Association, 
Italian  Rifle  Association  of  New  York,  Los  Angeles 
Rifle  and  Revolver  Club,  of  Los  Angeles,  Cal.,  Tacoma 
Rifle  and  Revolver  Club,  of  Tacoma,  Wash.,  and  the 
Triangle  Cadets  Rifle  Club,  of  Los  Angeles,  Cal. 


TRADE  READERS 


U.   M.  C.   Notes. 

Dick  Reed,  shooting  U.  M.  C.  shells,  won  first  high 
general  average  at  the  second  annual  blue  rock  tour- 
nament of  the  Sonora  Rod  and  Gun  Club,  April 
24th— 166  out  of  200. 


Selby    Loads   Shoot   Well. 

At  Modesto,  in  practice  shooting,  just  to  show 
the  reliability  of  Selby  loads— the  Big  Red  S" 
kind — the  following  scores  were  shot:  Fred  Willett 
9"8  out  of  100,  E.  Hcelle  97  out  of  100,  Dick  Reed  95 
out   of   100. 


Winchester   Wins. 

At  the  second  annual  tournament  of  the  Sonora 
Rod  and  Gun  Club,  held  on  Sunday,  April  24th,  at 
Sonora,  one  of  the  trophies  in  a  special  event  for 
professionals  was  won  by  Geo.  D.  Morse,  shooting  a 
Winchester  gun  and  Winchester  Leader  shells. 
Henry  Garrison  of  Modesto  won  first  high  amateur 
average,  using  a  Winchester  gun.  D.  C.  Davison, 
also  of  Modesto,  won  second  high  average  and 
longest  straight  run  with  Winchester  Leader  shells. 
M.  T.  Carkeek  of  Sonora  distinguished  himself  by 
capturing  high  amateur  average  of  the  club,  145-180 
and  also  individual  championship  of  Tuolumne 
county,  23-25,  and  longest  straight  run  for  club  mem- 
bers, 26  straight,  with  a  Winchester  gun. 


Peters    Points. 

At  the  Empire  Gun  Club,  at  Alameda  Point,  April 
17th,  Mr.  Emil  Holling  was  high  man,  breaking  96 
out  of  100,  and  was  also  hign  at  the  Oakland  Gun 
Club  on  April  24th,  breaking  115  out  of  125,  making 
an  average  of  92  per  cent.  Mr.  Holling  shoots  Peters 
Ideal  factory  loads. 

Mr.  L.  S.  Hawxhurst  was  shooting  in  fine  form  on 
Sunday,  April  24th,  making  the  high  average  scoi*e 
at  two  club  shoots  in  Stockton.  At  the  Merrill  Club 
he  broke  91  out  of  100  and  at  the  Novice  Club  broke 
89  out  of  100.  It  is  rather  unusual  for  one  man  to 
carry  away  the  honors  at  two  different  clubs  on  the 
same  day  and  speaks  well  for  the  ammunition  used. 
Mr.  Hawxhurst  used  Peters  factory  loaded  shells. 

The  tournament  held  at  Madera-on  April  16th  and 
17th  was  the  means  of  demonstrating  what  can  be 
done  with  Peters  factory  loaded  shells.  Both  the 
first  and  second  high  professional  and  general  aver- 
ages were  added  to  the  list  of  winnings  of  this  am- 
munition. Mr.  H.  E.  Poston  was  high,  with  341  out 
of  360,  and  Mr.  Frank  Howe  was  second,  with  a 
score  of  340  out  of  360.  Mr.  Poston  was  high  on  all 
targets  (including  practice),  breaking  376  out  of 
400.  The  combined  scores  of  the  gentlemen  was  681 
out  of  720 — an  average  of  a  trifle  over  94%  per  cent. 


Drink  Jackson's  Napa  Soda. 


Saturday,  April  30,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


13 


THE  PURCHASE,  CARE  AND 

PREPARATION  OF  FOOD. 


The  foods  used  to  give  variety  to  the 
diet  in  the  home  vary  with  time,  place, 
and  circumstances,  but  the  staple  foods 
the  country  over  are  cereal  grains  and 
their  products,  meat,  dairy  products, 
eggs  and  the  more  usual  vegetables  and 
fruits.  According  to  results  of  a  large 
number  of  carefully  conducted  studies  in 
American  homes,  it  appears  that  meat 
and  poultry  supply  16  per  cent  of  the  to- 
tal food  material,  HO  per  cent  of  the  pro- 
tein, and  59  per  cent  of  the  fat  in  the 
average  American  dietary;  dairy  pro- 
ducts 18  per  cent  of  the  total  food,  10 
per  cent  of  the  total  protein,  36  per  cent 
of  the  total  fat,  and  4  per  cent  of  the  to- 
tal carbohydrates;  cereals  and  their  pro- 
ducts, 31  per  cent  of  the  total  food  ma- 
terial, 43  per  cent  of  the  total  protein,  9 
per  cent  of  the  total  fat,  62  per  cent  of 
the  total  carbohydrates;  and  vegetables 
and  fruits,  25  per  cent  of  the  total  food, 
9  per  cent  of  the  total  protein,  2  percent 
of  the  total  fat,  and  19  per  cent  of  the 
total  carbohydrates.  These  figures  in- 
dicate clearly  the  relation  which  the 
principal  agricultural  products  must  of 
necessity  bear  to  home  problems.  It  is 
evident  that  utilization  of  these  staple 
foods  to  the  best  advantage  is  of  great 
importance  to  every  housekeeper. 

Bread,  meat,  and  vegetables  form  a 
large  part  of  the  food  of  the  nation,  and 
their  purchase,  care  and  preparation  for 
the  table  are  the  themes  of  Farmers' 
Bulletin  256  (Preparation  of  Vegetables 
for  the  Table);  375  (Care  of  Food  in  the 
Home) ;  389  (Bread  and  Bread  Making) ; 


391  (Economical  Use  of  Meat  in  the 
Home). 

These  bulletins  are  not  "cookery 
books,"  although  a  large  number  of  re- 
cipes for  cooking  vegetables  and  meats, 
and  mixing  and  baking  bread  are  found 
between  their  covers,  and  as  each  of 
these  recipes  has  been  carefully  tested,  a 
cook  should  follow  them  accurately  the 
first  time,  at  least,  she  attempts  to  use 
them. 

The  bulletin  on  "Bread  and  Bread 
Making"  has  just  been  issued;  the 
pamphlet  on  "Use  of  Meat"  was  issued 
March  21,  last,  while  "Care  of  Food  in 
the  Home"  was  published  in  November, 
1909,  and  the  "Cooking  of  Vegetables" 
appeared  in  1906.  But  the  four  form  a 
set  which  would  be  useful  to  every  house- 
keeper. The  instruction  contained  in 
these  pamphlets  could  be  supplemented 
by  the  information  in  the  other  sixteen 
pamphlets  treating  on  the  relative  value 
of  fish,  milk,  sugar,  eggs,  poultry,  peas, 
beans,  fruit,  potatoes  and  other  root 
crops,  corn  and  corn  products,  and  meat 
as  food,  and  the  preserving  and  canning 
of  fruits  and  vegetables.  Copies  of  all 
of  these  publications  can  be  secured  by 
application  to  Senators,  Representatives, 
and  Delegates  in  Congress,  the  Secretary 
of  Agriculture,  or  to  the  Superintendent 
of  Documents,  Government  Printing 
Office,  Washington,  D.  C,  who  has 
them  for  sale  at  five  cents  per  copy. 


If  you  are  looking  for  results,  the  bal- 
anced ration  is  absolutely  essential  to  the 
dairy  cow.  The  most  important  com- 
ponents of  the  animal  body  are  water, 
ash,  protein  and  fat.  If  any  of  these 
elements  are  lacking  in  the  dairy  ration 
there  will  be  a  decrease  in  the  flow  of 
milk.  On  the  other  hand,  if  any  one 
substance  is  fed  more  than  is  necessary 
it  will  be  wasted. 


$S  DUE  ON  MAY  2, 1910 


SECOND    PAYMENT 


PACIFIC  BREEDERS  FUTURITY  STAKES  NO.  10 
$7,250   Guaranteed. 

MARES  SERVED  1909.  FOALS   OF  1910 

To  trot  or  pace  at  2  and  3  years  old.    ENTRIES  CLOSED  DEC.  1,  1909. 
MONEY  DIVIDED  AS   FOLLOWS: 


$3000  for  Three-Year-Old    Trotters. 

200    for    Nominator   on    ivho.se   entry   Is 

named     the     Dam     of     Winner     of 

Three- Year-Old    Trot. 
1250  for  Two -Year- Old  Trotters. 
200   for  Nominator  on   whose  entry  Is 

named     the     Dam     of     Winner     of 

Two- Year-Old  Trot. 
100  to  Owner      of      Stallion,      Sire      of 

Winner    of    Three-Year-Old    Trot 

when   mare  was  bred. 


1000   for  Three-Year-Old    Pacers. 
200  for  Nominator  on  whose  entry  is 

named     the     Dam     of     Winner     of 

Three- Year-Old    Pace. 
750  for  Two-Year-Old    Pacers. 
200   for  Nominator  on  whose  entry  Is 

named     the     Dam     of    Winner     of 

Two-Year-Old    Pace. 
100  to   Owner      of      Stallion,      Sire     of 

Winner    of    Three-Y'ear-Old    Pace 

when   mare   was   bred. 


SIX  SPECIAL  CASH   PRIZES  FOR  STALLION  OWNERS— $250. 

ENTRANCE  AND  PAYMENTS — $2  to  nominate  mare  on  December  1,  1909. 
when  name,  color,  description  of  mare  and  stallion  bred  to  must  be  given;  |5  May 
2.  1910;  ?5  October  1,  1910;  $10  on  Yearlings,  April  1,  1911;  ?10  on  Two-Year-Olds, 
April   1,   1912;   510  on  Three-Year-Olds,  April  1,  1913. 

STARTING  PAYMENTS — ?25  to  start  in  the  Two-Year-Old  Pace;  $35  to 
start  in  the  Two-Year-Old  Trot;  $35  to  start  in  the  Three-Year-Old  Pace;  $50  to 
start  in  the  Three-Year-Old  Trot.  All  Starting  Payments  to  be  made  ten  days 
before  the  first  day  of  the  meeting  at  which  the  race  is  to  take  place. 

Nominator »  must  designate  when  making  payments  to  start  whether  the 
horse   entered   is  a   Trotter  or   Pacer. 

Colts  that  start  at  two  years  old  are  not  barred  from  starting  again  in  the 
three-year-old    divisions. 

For  Entry  Blanks  and   further  particulars,  address  the  Secretary. 

REMEMBER  THE  SUBSTITUTION  CLAUSE — If  the  mare  proves  barren 
or  slips  or  has  a  dead  foal  or  twins,  or  if  either  the  mare  or  foal  dies  before 
April  1st,  1911,  her  nominator  may  sell  or  transfer  his  nomination  or  substitute 
another  mare  and  foal,  regardless  of  ownership.  In  Futurity  Stakes  No.  S  the 
demand   for   substitutions   far   exceeded   the   supply. 

Be  sure  and  make  payments  in  time. 

F.  W.   KELLEY,   Secretary,  36C  Pacific   Bldg.,   San  Francisco,   Cal. 
E.    P.    HE  A  1,15,    President. 


ADVERTISE  IN  THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN. 


THE    STATE    AGRICULTURAL    SOCIETY 

Offers  the  Following  Guaranteed  Stakes  for  Harness  Horses 

To  be  Given  at  the 

CALIFORNIA  STATE  FAIR,  1910,  September  3rd  to  September  10,  1910. 

Entries  Close  May  1st  and  Aug.  22,  1910. 

THURSDAY,  SEPTEMBER  8TH. 

10.     CONSOLATION    2:20  TROT    $    400 

FREE-FOR-ALL     TROT     1,000 CLOSE   MAY     1,1910 

2:15   Trot    1,000 Close  August  22,  1910 

Amateur    Driving    Clubs    Close   later. 

FRIDAY,   SEPTEMBER    9TH. 

2:15    Pace    $    700 Close  August  22,  1910 

Consolation  2:20  Pace   400 

2:10   Trot    1,000 Close  August  22,  1910 

Amateur    Driving    Club      Close   later. 

SATURDAY,  SEPTEMBER   10TH. 

16.  Stanford    Stake    Closed. 

17.  2:08    Pace     • ,$1000 Close  August  22,  1910 

18.  Amateur    Driving    Clubs    Close   later. 


1. 
2. 
3. 


4. 
5. 
6. 


7. 
8. 
9. 


MONDAY,  SEPTEMBER  5TH. 

Occident  Stakes Closed. 

2:20    TROT    $2,000 CLOSE   MAY 

Special     Driving    Club    Contest Close   later. 

TUESDAY,    SEPTEMBER    6TH. 

2-YEAR-OLD    TROT     $    400 CLOSE   MAY 

2:20     PACE     2,000 CLOSE   MAY 

2:12   Trot    • 1,000 Close  August  22,  1910 

WEDNESDAY,  SEPTEMBER  7TH. 

3-YEAR-OLD    PACE    $    400 CLOSE   MAY     1,1910 

2:10    Pace     800 Close  August  22,  1910 

FREE-FOR-ALL     PACE     $1,000 CLOSE   MAY     1,1910 


1,   1910 


1,  1910 
1,  1910 


11. 

12. 


13. 
14. 

15. 


Entrance  on  Stakes  2,  4,  5,  7,  9,  10,  11,  close  on  May  1st,  1910. 

Payments  due  2  per  cent  May  1,  1910;  1  per  cent  additional  it  not  declared  out  on  or  before  June  1,  1910,  and  2  per  cent  additional  if  not  declared  out  on 
or  before  July  1,  1910.    Five  per  cent  o£  the  total  amount  of  the  stake  deducted  from  winners  except  Stakes  10  and  14. 

Horses  to  be  named  with  entries. 

In  Stakes  No.  2  for  2:20  Trotters  and  No.  5  for  2:20  Pacers,  $2000  each,  $400  in  each  stake  has  been  reserved  for  consolation  purses  in  which  no  additional 
entrance  is  charged,  but  there  must  be  four  starters,  nothing  deducted  from  winners,  if  less  than  4  starters  the  race  will  be  declared  off  and  the  money  added 
to  the  main  purse. 

Stakes  Noy.  6,  8,  12,  13,  15  and  17  close  August  22,  1910,  and  horses  must  be  eligible  on  that  date.     Entrance  5  per  cent  to  accompany  the  nominations. 

Nominators  have  the  right  of  entering  two  horses  from  the  same  stable  in  any  race,  by  the  payment  of  one  per  cent  for  that  privilege,  due  when  entry  is 
made.     Only  one  of  the  two  horses  so  entered  to  be  started  in  the  race  and  the   starter  to  be  named  by  5  o'clock  P.  M.  the  day  before  the  first  day  of  the  meeting. 

SPECIAL    CONDITIONS. 

Declarations   (to  declare  out)   must  be  mailed  to  the  Secretary,  and  will  not  be  accepted   unless  accompanied  by   the  amount  due  at   time  declaration   is  made. 

All  races  mile  heats,  three  in   five,  except  two-year-olds,  two  in  three. 

Moneys  to  be  divided  50,  25,  15  and  10  per  cent,  unless  otherwise  specified  in  conditions. 

All  races  to  fill  satisfactorily  to  the  Board  of  Directors,  or  they  may  be  declared  off. 

Distances  in  all  heats,  SO  yards;  but  if  the  field  is  more  than  eight,  100  yards.  A  horse  not  winning,  making  a  dead  heat  or  twice  second  in  the  first  three  heats 
to  be  ruled  out  but  will  retain  his  position  in  the  summary. 

Stakes  are  for  the  amount  guaranteed — no  more,  no  less. 

When  only  two  start  they  may  contest  for  the  entrance  money  paid  in,  to  be  divided  66  2-3  per  cent  to  the  first  and  3*3  1-3  per  cent  to  the  second. 

A  horse  distancing  the  field  will  only  be  entitled  to  first  and  fourth  moneys. 

Hopples  barred  in  trots,  but  allowed  in  pacing  races,  except  where  otherwise  stated. 

The  Society  reserves  the  right  to  start  any  heat,  regardless  of  the  position  of  the  horses. 

The  Board  of  Directors  reserves  the  right  to  change  the  hour  and  day  of  any  race.  The  right  reserved  to  declare  off  or  postpone  any  or  all  races  on  account  of 
weather  or  other  sufficient  cause. 

Racing  colors  should  be  claimed  with  entries,  must  be  named  by  5  P.  M.  on  the  day  preceding  the  race,  and  must  be  worn  on  the  track  in  all  races.  Colors  will 
be  registered  in  the  order  in  which  they  are  received,  and  if  not  named,  or  when  colors  conflict,  drivers  will  be  required  to  wear  colors  selected  by  the  Secretary. 

Drivers  must  weigh  in  by  12  o'clock  noon  day  of  race  they  are  to  drive. 

The  Board  reserves  the  right  to  inflict  penalties  for  non-compliance  with  the  above  conditions. 

Otherwise  than  as  herein  specified,  National  Trotting  Association   (of  which  this  Society  is  a  member)  rules  will  govern. 

Address  all  communications  to  the  Secretary. 


H.  A.  JASTRO,  President. 


J.  A.   FILCHER,  Secy,  Sacramento,  Cal. 


14 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  April  30,  1910. 


POOR  MILK. 


There  is  no  article  of  food  so  generally 
used  from  the  cradle  to  the  grave  as 
milk.  In  this  we  are  all  agreed  that  it 
may  be  good,  bad  or  indifferent,  and  the 
meagre  intelligence,  or  shall  we  say  in- 
stinct, of  the  infant  is  equal  to  the  task 
of  differentiating  one  quality  from  an- 
other. But  the  children  of  a  larger 
growth  are  generally  ignorant  of  the  con- 
ditions which  enter  into  one  phase  of  the 
production  of  inferior  milk. 

"What  I  refer  to  is  the  common  mis- 
take in  believing  that  the  quality  of  milk 
is  determined  largely  by  the  nature  of 
the  food  that  the  cow  eats. 

One  of  the  stock  arguments  used  in 
Denver  against  the  feeding  of  brewers' 
malt  to  dairy  cows  was  that  it  produced 
a  poor  quality  of  milk.  The  same  argu- 
ment has  been  used  in  the  case  of  beet 
pulp.  This  is  a  mistake.  Each  cow  is  a 
physiological  unit  in  the  production  of 
milk  constituents,  when  in  a  healthy 
condition.  The  quantity  of  milk  var- 
ies greatly  according  to  the  kind  and 
amount  of  feed  consumed,  but  the  qual- 
ity remains  uniform  with  remarkable 
persistency. 

If  the  cow  is  sick  or  starved,  and  the 
body  functions  abnormal,  then  it  maybe 
different.  It  is  a  fact  of  much  interest, 
as  well  as  of  economic  importance,  that 
the  cow  under  all  sorts  of  adverse  condi- 
tions will  persistently  adhere  to  her 
standard  in  the  relative  proportion  of 
milk  constituents. 

The  flavor  of  milk  will  vary  according 
to  the  feed  and  other  things.  The  milk 
may  be  red  or  blue  in  color,  and  the 
cream  may  be  ropy;  it  may  sour  quicky 
and  many  things  may  happen  to  it  be- 
cause of  the  presence  of  bacteria — when 
cans  and  bottles  are  not  sterilized,  and 
the  milker  is  careless;  but  the  same 
amount  of  cream,  casein,  milk  sugar  and 
other  constituents  are  there,  quart  for 
quart,  providing  the  cow  is  healthy  and 
the  milkman  has  not  skimmed  it  down 
to  three  per  cent — or  more. 

There  is  a  great  difference  in  the  qual- 
ity of  milk  in  individual  cows,  as  well  as 
in  breeds.  Samples  of  milk  from  a  cer- 
tain cow  were  brought  to  the  Veterinary 
Department  of  the  Colorado  Agriculutral 
College  for  analysis.  The  complaint 
was  that  there  was  no  cream  on  the 
milk.  Analysis  of  each  sample  revealed 
about  two  per  cent  butter  fat.  The  cow 
has  been  examined  and  found  healthy. 
The  feed  has  been  changed,  but  the  milk 
remains  poor.  She  is  that  kind  of  a 
cow. 

GEO.  H.  GLOVER, 
Colorado  Agricultural    College,  Fort  Col- 
lins. 


The  experiment  station  of  Kansas  a 
few  years  ago  made  the  most  complete 
test  of  hogs  that  we  have  seen  from  any 
experiment  station.  The  hog  that  makes 
the  largest  ham  of  red  meat  is  the  ani- 
mal that  the  ham  eater  thinks  is  the 
best  hog.  The  weights  of  hams  in  the 
test  were  as  follows:  Berkshire  hams, 
23^  pounds;  Duroc- Jersey,  24)4  pounds; 
Poland-China,  '2o%  pounds.  These  hogs 
in  size  were  as  near  the  same  weight  as 
possible  to  get  them.  The  shoulders  of 
the  Berkshire  weighed  213^  pounds ; 
Duroc-Jersey,  10££a  and  Poland-China, 
19M  pounds.  The  Berkshires  have 
larger  shoulders  than  any  other  breed. 
The  butcher  who  saw  the  hogs  slaughter- 
ed thought  the  Duroc-Jersey  had  the 
most  fat  on  the  back;  the  Poland-China 
next,  then  the  Berkshire.  The  Berk- 
shire ham  showed  more  lean  and  less  fat 
than  the  Poland-China.  The  butchers 
considered  the  breed  of  hogs  that  had  the 
most  fat  the  most  profitable  hog,  both 
for  the  farmer  and  the  butcher. 


Secretary  of  Agriculture  Wilson  says 
he  entertains  very  serious  doubts  as  to 
the  ultimate  success  of  dry  farming  in 
the  semi-arid  sections  of  the  country, 
and  yet  the  government  continues  to  en- 
courage the  settling  up  of  thousands  of 
acres  of  land  where  it  must  be  dry  farm- 
ing or  nothing,  and  one  or  two  real 
old-fashioned  drouth  years  may  be  need- 
ed to  prove  either  the  value  or  the  use- 
fulness of  the  system,  but  in  any  event 
it  is  rather  hard  on  the  settler  who  takes 
up  the  land  in  good  faith. 

o 

Different  breeds  are  suited  to  different 
localities  and  conditions.  Study  the 
characteristics  of  each  and  choose  the 
one  best  suited  to  the  conditions  by 
which  you  are  surrounded.  And  re- 
member that  the  term  "dairy  breed" 
does  not  include  any  of  the  so-called 
dual  purpose  kind.  Neither  can  you  se- 
cure a  breed  that  will  successfully  yield 
both  milk  and  meat.  You  might  as 
well  expect  a  horse  to  pull  two  tons  and 
trot  in  the  two-minute  class. 
o 

The  first  requisite  in  the  dairy  herd  is 
good  breeding.  To  start  with  registered 
stock  is  not  absolutely  essential,  but  se- 
lect some  good  dairy  breed  and  stick  to 
it.  There  is  no  one  dairy  breed  superior 
to  all  others.  If  there  was  we  would  all 
have  it.  Each  breed  has  its  imperfec- 
tions as  well  as  its  redeeming  features. 


Get  as  good  a  bull  as  possible  from  the 
chosen  dairy  breed,  preferably  one  that 
has  one  or  more  daughters  of  high  merit. 
It  is  often  impracticable  to  buy  a  fully 
matured  sire.  In  that  event  secure  one 
with  high  producing  ancestors,  particu- 
larly the  dam  and  grandam. 


Young  calves  need  whole  milk  for 
the  first  few  days.  Skim  milk  is  a 
cheap  feed  for  calves  hut  should  be 
fed  carefully  in  small  rations  and  only 
while  it  is  warm  and  sweet.  Skim 
milk  may  form  the  principal  diet  of 
the  calf  for  six  months  to  a  year.  Fac- 
tory skim  milk  should  always  be  pas- 
teurized to  avoid  the  spread  of  tuber- 
culosis. The  best  skim  milk  is  that 
which  is  fresh  from  the  separator  and 
still  warm.  Experiments  show  that  it 
is  only  one-fourth  as  expensive  to 
raise  a  calf  on  skim  milk  as  on  whole 
milk.  Two  pounds  of  grain  with  the 
proper  amount  of  skim  milk  equals 
in  feeding  value  one  pound  of  butter 
fat.  Buttermilk  properly  handled  may 
profitably  be  fed  to  calves  The  grain 
for  calves  should  be  fed  first  while 
the  calf  is  quite  small  with  a  little 
bran  to  aid  it  in  learning  how  to  eat. 
High  priced  concentrates  are  unneces- 
sary and  give  no  better  results. 


Cows  relish  soft  corn,  and  it  is  one 
of  the  best  feeds  to  give  them,  because 
i:  is  succulent  and  easily  digested. 


Warranted 

to  give  satisfaction. 


6fe^ 


GOMBAILT'S 

CAUSTIC  BALSAM 

A  safe,  speedy  and 
positive    cure    tor 

Curb ,  Splint,  Sweeny ,  Capped  Hock , 
Strained  Tendons,  Founder,  Wind  Puffs, 
and  all  lameness  from  Spavin,  Ringbone 
and  other  bony  tumors.  Cures  all  skin 
diseases  or  Parasites,  Thrush,  Diphtheria. 
Removes  all  Bunches  from  Horses  or 
Cattle. 

As  a  HTMA\  REMEDY  for  Bhen- 
m:iti«tu,  Sprains,  Sore  Throat,  eta.,  it 

i?  invaluable. 
Everv  Lottie  of  Catintlc  Balaam  sold  ts 

Warranted  to  p-ive  satisfaction.  Price  SI..IO 
per  bottle.  Sold  by  druppists,  or  sent  by  ex- 
press, charpes  paid,  \<dth  full  directions  for  ita 
use.  Send  for  descriptive  circulars,  testimo- 
nials, etc  Address 
TIE  LiWHBHCB- WILLIAMS  COMPANY,  Cleveland,  Ohi* 


DAIRY    DOTS. 


Every  parm  should  have  a  small 
herd  of  heifer  calves  coming  on. 

It  is  better  to  raise  calves  from  best 
cows  than  to  buy  up  new  and  unknown 
milkers. 

It  requires  grain  as  well  as  rough 
ness  to  produce  butter-fat,  and  butter- 
fat  at  present  prices  is  what  pays. 

You  should  rot  only  know  how  much 
each  cow  produces,  but  how  much  it 
costs  to  do  Ihe  producing. 

Dairying  has  crowded  out  sheep  rais- 
ing in  Australia.  The  Australian  but 
ter  is  in  good  demand  in  Europe. 

Oil  meal  contains  32  per  cent  pro- 
tein, consequently  it  is  good  for  milk 
cows,  but  should  not  be  fed  too  liber- 
ally. 

Milk  at  a  stated  hour  both  morning 
and  evening  and  keep  everything 
about  the  stable  and  the  dairy  clean 
and  fresh. 

Stripplmgs  are  three  times  richer 
than  the  first  milk.  For  that  reason 
the  cow  should  be  thoroughly  milked. 

A  quart  of  milk  by  actual  chemical 
analysis  is  said  to  possess  as  much 
nutritive  value  as  a  pound  of  beef 
steak. 

Keep  the  cows  comfortable  at  night 
and  when  the  weather  is  cold  and  wet. 
In  daytime  if  they  have  pasture  and 
good  water  they  can  care  for  them- 
selves. 

Cool  milk  quickly  before  delivering 
it  to  the  creamery.  To  cool  the  milk, 
place  the  cans  in  cold  water  and  stir 
thoroughly,  so  as  to  drive  out  animal 
heat  and  odors. 

FOR    SALE — A    ZOMBRO     COLT. 

KILDARE,  a  handsome  3-year-old 
black  stallion  by  Zombro;  nas  a  good 
disposition,  shows  speed  and  is  a 
beauty  to  look  at.    Address 

A.  H.  BELT,  Ocennside,   Cnl. 

STALLION   FOR  SALE. 

EAGLE  BIRD,  S  years  old.  16  hands,  weighs 
about  1300  pounds,  sound,  stylish,  good  disposi- 
tion, fine  driver.  Sired  by  Eagle  Bird  dv  Jay 
Bird.  Well  bred  on  dams  side.  Get  pedigree. 
Will  be  sold  cheap. 

Also  a  filly  19  months  old,  by  Eagle  Bird ;  kind 
and  gentle.    For  further  particulars  address 

T.  J.  STANTON, 

1149  McAllister  St., 
or  3341  Point  Lobos  Ave..  S.  E.  Cor.  23rd  Ave., 

San  Francisco.  Cal. 


HIGHLY  BRED   STALLIOX  FOR  SALE. 

I  offer  for  sale  the  bay  stallion  Alpine 
Prince,  five  years  old,  sound  and  all 
right;  weighs  1250  pounds;  sired  by 
Jumbo  (son  of  Silver  Bow  2:16  and  the 
great  broodmare  Grace,  dam  of  Daeda- 
lion  2:08*4,  by  Buccaneer),  dam  Nelly 
by  Hawthorne,  son  of  Nutwood,  second 
dam  Pauline  Jordan  by  Electioneer.  Al- 
mont  Prince  is  a  square  trotter  and  a 
high-headed,  rangy  horse.  Will  be  sold 
right  and  at  a  very  reasonable  price. 
For  further  particulars,  apply  to 

JOHX     PHIPPEX, 
San  Jose  Race  Track. 


FOR  SALE. 

Free  Trial,  brown  filly,  15.2,  foaled 
1905,  trotter,  registered  in  Vol.  17,  bred 
at  Oakwood  Park  Stock  Farm,  Dan- 
ville, Cal.  Sired  by  Charles  Derby  2:20, 
dam  Pippa  by  Stilleco  14346,  dam  of 
Frank  Dale  2:23%,  second  dam  Lucy  E., 
dam  of  Azalia  2:15  and  Joe  Scott  2;1S, 
by  Black  Walnut  17361,  third  dam 
Ethel  by  Enfield  128,  fourth  dam  Betsey 
Trotwood  by  Peck's  Idol,  fifth  dam 
Pilotta  by  Little  John,  sixth  dam 
Dairy  Maid  by  Tennessee  2:27.  This 
fill j-  was  worked  60  days  as  a  three - 
year-old  and  trotted  a  full  mile  in 
2:23,  and  %  in  35  seconds.  She  has 
since  been  used  for  light  road  driving, 
is  a  handsome  filly,  gentle  for  a  lady 
to  drive,  is  a  beautifully  gaited  trotter 
with  great  knee  and  hock  action. 
Guaranteed  absolutely  sound.  Address 
5008   East  14th  Street,  Oakland. 


Fine  Mare  and  Foal  for  Sale. 

IREXE  AYERS  and  her  foal  by  Lynwood  W. 
2:20%  for  sale,  cheap.  Irene  Ayers  by  Iris, 
sire  of  Jasper  Ayers  2:09,  Visalia  2:12,  Ira  P. 
2:10M.  Jaspine  2:14  and  several  others  with  rec- 
ords of  2:30  and  better.  Irene  Ayers  is  a  full  sis- 
ter to  Jasper  Ayers  2:09,  May  Ayers  2:23%.  May 
Ayers  is  the  dam  of  the  good  little  mare  Ayeress, 
trial  2:14,  %  1:04.  %  31  seconds.  Irene's  foal  is  a 
brother  in  blood  to  Ayeress.  Irene  trotted  4th 
heat  with  10  weeks  work,  off  alfalfa,  in  2:32% 
at  three  years  of  age.  She  had  2:20  speed  then. 
Her  trainer  said  she  was  another  Jasper  Ayers. 
sure,  if  given  a  chance.  Irene's  dam  is  Babe  by 
Altimont  9f>5,  he  by  Almont  33;  Babe,  dam  by  S. 
F  Patchen.  he  by  Geo.  M.  Patchen  Ir.. '2nd  dam 
by  Owendale.  Here  we  get  the  much  desired 
Electioneer-Wilkes  cross.  In  Irene's  foal  we 
have  one  of  the  best  formed  colts  in  the  State. 
He  is  entered  in  Breeders  Stake  Xo.  10  and  paid 
up  to  Oct.  1. 1910.  This  youngster  is  sure  to  keep 
the  good  name  of  his  noted  half  sister.  Sonoma 
Girl  2:05%,  unless  some  accident  overtakes  him. 
Irene  will  sure  make  a  great  brood  mare  if  given 
a  chance.  I  cannot  give  her  and  the  foal  the  at- 
tention they  should  have  and  this  is  my  reason 
for  offering  them  for  sale.    Address 

H.  T.  OWEN,  Kern,  Cal. 


Veterinary 
Dentistry 

Ira  Barker  Dalziel 

Every  facility  to  give  the  best  of  profes- 
sional services  to  all  cases  01  veterinary 
dentistry-  Complicated  cases  treated  suc- 
cessfully. Calls  from  out  of  town  promptly 
responded  to. 

The  best  work  at  reasonable  prices 

IRA  BARKER  DALZIEL. 

620  Oetavla  St. ,  between  Fulton  and  Grove. 
Phone  Special  207*.  San  Franoiaoo,  Cal. 

GLIDE    BROTHERS 

Successors  to  J.  H.  Glide  &  Sons. 

Sole  Proprietors  of  ihe 

FAMOUS    BLACOW-ROBERTS-GLIDE 

FRENCH   MERINO  SHEEP. 

Glide  Grade — 7-8  French  and  1-8  Spanish  Merino 
— Thoroughbred  Shropshire  Rams- 
Rams  for  sale  at  all  times. 
P.  O.  Box  215.    Telephone  and  telegraph, 
Dixon.  Cal.  Address.  Dixon,  Cal. 


GOOD  FISHING 

and  pleasure  boating  on  the  Mann  snore  at 
Tiburon  and  vicinity.  Fishing  Tacicie  to  let  and 
Bait  always  on  hand.  First-class  boau  at  reas- 
onable prices. 

San  Francisco  Boat  Mouse, 

Capt.  F.  Wir.  Eheke.  Prop..  Tiburon.  Cal. 
Good  ferry  service  from  foot  of  Market  St.. 


Blake,  Moffit  &  Towne 

Dealers  in  PAPER 

1400-1450  4th  St.,  San  Francisco,  Cal. 

Blake,  Moffit  &  Towne.  Los  Amreias. 
Blake.  McFall  &  Co..  Portland,  ore. 

CALIFORNIA 

PHOTO    ENGRAVING    COMPANY, 

High-Class  Art  in 

HALFTONES    AND    LINE  ENGRAVING 

Artistic  Designing 

141  Valencia  St.,  San  Francisco 

RUBEROID     ROOFING. 

Weather  Proof,  Acid  Proof,  Fire  Kesisnng. 

BONESTELL  &  CO. 

118   to    124    First    St..    San     Francisco.    Cal. 

HEMET   STOCK   FARM 

Home  of 

GEO.  W.  McKINNEY  35573 

Race  Rec.  2:14X— 3rd  heat. 
Sire  of  Silver  Dick  2:0&i  and  4  others 

Service  Fee:  $30. 


Stake  Prospects— Ready  made  race  horses  and 
roadsters  out  of  high-bred  dams  for  sale  at  all 
times. 
For  further  information  apply  to 

F.  H.  HOLLOWAY.  Manager. 

Hemet.  Riverside  Co  .  Cal. 


Horse  Breeders 


Artificial  ®* 
MARE  IMPREGNATORS 

We  GUARANTEE  yon  can  get  from  2  to  6  mares  in 
foal  from  one  service  of  stallion  or  jack.  Increase  the 
profits  from  your  breeding  stables  by  using  these  Im- 
pregnators.  No  experience  necessary  to  use  them 
successfully.    Prices,  $3.00  to  25.00  each  prepaid. 

Popular  SAFETY  IMPREGNATING  OUTFIT,  especially 
recommended  for  impregnating  so-called  barren  and 
irregular  breeding  mares,  $7.50  prepaid. 

Write  for  CATALOGUE  which  illustrates  and  de- 
scribes our  Impregnating  Devices,  Breeding  Hobbles, 
Stallion  Bridles,  Shields,  Supports.Service  Books,  Etc 

CRITTENDEN  &  CO.,  Dept.,5,    Cleveland, Ohio. 


IncreaseYour  Profits 


AJJSORBINE 


Will  reduce  inflamed,  strained, 
swollen  Tendons.  Jjigaments, 
Muscles  or  Braises.  Core  the 
Lameness  and  Stop  pain  from  a 
Splint  .Side  Bone  or  Bone  Spavin 
No  blister,  no  hair  gone.  Horse  can  be 
need.  Horse  Book  2  D  free.  $2.00  a 
bottle  at  dealers  or  delivered. 

ABSOBBrNE.JR.,formankind,$l. 
Reduce!   Strained  Torn  Ligaments. En- 
larged glands,  veins  or  muscles — heali 
nlcers — allays  pain.    Book  Free. 
W.  F.  YOUNG,  P.  D.  F.,  54  Temple  St,  Springfield,  Mass. 

For  Bale  by  Langley  &  Michaels,  San  Francisco.  Cailf.; 
Woodward,  Clark  &  Co.,  Portland,  Ore.:  F.  W,  Brann  Co., 
Brnnswlg  Brag  Co.,  Western  Wholesale  Drug  Co.,  Lob  An- 
geles. Calif.;  Kirk.  Cleary  &  Co.,  Sacramento.  Calif.;  Pacific 
Drug  Co.,  Seattle,  Wash.;  Spokane  Drag  Co.,  Spokane  .Wash. 


Saturday,  April  30,  1910.] 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


15 


STILL    HAVE    HIGH    PRICES. 


The  high,  price  of  meat  and  meat 
animals,  as  well  as  all  farm  animals, 
is  still  with  us,  and  no  doubt  will  con- 
tinue to  be  for  a  long  time  to  come. 
Until  recent  years  the  extensive  graz- 
ing sections  of  the  West  has  furnished 
a  large  bulk  of  the  cattle  and  sheep 
for  market  purposes.  Herds  of  meat 
animals  from  those  sections  are  grad- 
ually diminishing.  There  are  at  least 
two  reasons  for  this.  One  is  that  the 
good  lands  have  been  taken  up  by 
homesteaders  for  general  and  special 
farming,  and  the  other  is  that  alfalfa 
and  other  feeds  which  were  so  cheap 
formerly  there  are  now  so  high  that 
cattle  and  sheep  men  cannot  purchase 
and  feed  it  with  profit.  Only  a  few 
years  ago  stockmen  in  the  West  could 
buy  all  the  choice  alfalfa  hay  for 
winter  feeding  and  for  finishing  their 
animals  for  market  at  for  less  than 
$3  a  ton.  Now  it  costs  them  from  $10 
to  $15  a  ton,  and  then  they  cannot  se. 
cure  a  full  supply.  These  conditions 
are  driving  range  stock  out  of  the  mar- 
ket so  fast  that  it  is  becoming  almost 
alarming,  especially  to  those  who  must 
buy  meat. 

The  high  prices  that  have  prevailed 
for  the  past  months  on  all  live  stock 
markets  have  been  the  cause  of  the 
marketing  of  many  valuable  breeding 
animals,  both  young  and  old,  and  of 
all  classes.  High  prices  of  feeds  and  a 
scarcity  and  high  prices  of  live  stock 
of  all  kinds  will  work  strongly  in  keep- 
ing up  prices  of  all  meats  for  many 
months,  if  not  some  years  to  come. 
People  in  general  will  have  to  take  to 
eating  more  eggs  when  they  are  as 
reasonable  in  price  as  they  are  now, 
and  suburbanites  will  do  well  to  start 
small  poultry  plants  on  their  home 
grounds,  if  they  expect  to  live  and 
consume  animal  products.  Of  course 
farmers  are  not  complaining  about  the 
high  prices  of  animals  and  animal  pro- 
ducts, but  when  any  products  of  daily 
human  consumption  become  so  high 
that  the  using  of  them  works  hard* 
ships  on  the  masses  then  all  the  peo- 
ple suffer  in  common.  It  is  a  good 
thing  for  products  to  be  on  a  high 
plane,  but  it  is  a  bad  thing  when  some 
things  are  very  high  and  others  very 
low. 

Since  western  stockmen  are  fast 
going  out  of  the  live  stock  business, 
it  devolves  upon  the  average  farmer 
to  supply  all  of  the  animals  for  future 
trade.  In  times  past  when  there  was 
a  shortage  of  pasture  or  feed  in  the 
large  grazing  sections,  train  loads  of 
cattle  and  sheep  were  sent  to  large 
packing  centers  to  glut  the  market, 
and  incidentally  to  lower  the  price  of 
live  stock  in  the  regular  farming  sec- 
tions below  the  point  of  profit.  When 
the  growing  of  live  stock  becomes 
more  evenly  distributed,  and  all  farm- 
ers grow  a  few,  there  will  be  less  ten- 
dency for  gluts  in  the  market  and 
more  of  a  certainty  of  market  prices 
remaining  reasonably  firm  and  con- 
stant. 

o ■ 

About  the  scarcest  thing  in  the 
country  nowadays  is  a  sow,  young 
or  old,  of  breeding  capacity.  Breed- 
ing stock  is  simply  not  for  sale  at  any- 
thing like  intrinsic  value  and  no  one 
with  a  pipeful  of  sense  would  go  look- 
ing for  it.  A  few  farm  sales  are  being 
held  it  is  true,  and  when  a  sow  is 
brought  under  the  hammer  she  fetches 
an  astonishing  price.  No  piggy  sows 
are  now  sent  to  market,  which  is  one 
reason  why  the  movement  is  so  light. 
Every  gilt  is  held  back  to  raise  a  litter 
of  pigs,  large  or  small,  and  until  after 
weaning  time,  the  supply  will  natur- 
ally be  shorter  than  charity. 


HOW    TO    MAKE    A    COW    GO    DRY. 


When  the  pigs'  bowels  are  just  right 
and  they  have  a  keen  appetite  and 
come  from  the  pasture  on  the  run  for 
their  food  you  can  make  up  your 
mind  that  they  are  getting  a  fairly 
well  balanced  ration. 

o 

We  are  in  the  midst  of  intensive 
conditions  which  are  producing  the 
specialist.  But  the  man  who  is  pro- 
ducing pork  for  the  open  market  does 
not  like  to  be  the  first  to  take  up  a 
new  thing,  nor  the  last  to  lay  the  old 
aside. 


o ■ 

When  we  have  a  good  breed  it  is 
best  to  stick  to  it  until  we  are  thor- 
oughly satisfied  that  there  is  a  better 
one. 


This  is  a  question  that  has  been 
asked  many  times  during  the  past  few 
months  and  is  one  of  grave  import^ 
ance  to  all  dairymen.  It  is  an  easy 
matter  to  dry  off  some  animals  but  in 
others  it  is  quite  a  problem.  A  very 
persistent  milker  should  not  in  some 
cases  be  dried  off  at  all,  but  is  gener- 
cases  be  dried  off  at  all  it  is  gener- 
from  four  to  six  weeks  rest. 

A  common  mistake  frequently  made 
in  the  dairy  business  is  that  of  turn- 
ing a  supposedly  dry  cow  into  a  past- 
ure when  she  should  have  been  re- 
tained in  the  yard  with  the  other 
milkers.  The  udder  should  not  he  al- 
lowed to  retain  any  thick  mattery  sub- 
stance, for  undoubtedly  that  causes 
many  of  the  udder  diseases  so  com- 
mon among  cows.  There  is  great  dan- 
ger in  forcing  a  cow  dry  that  a  portion 
if  not  all  of  the  udder  will  be  de- 
stroyed. Many  troubles  may  be 
averted  by  giving  the  cow  careful  at- 
tention at  the  close  of  the  lactation 
period.  Instead  of  forcing  cows  dry 
that  persist  in  giving  milk  for  several 
years  without  rest,  better  to  continue 
milking. 

A  decrease  in  the  flow  of  milk  is 
generally  noticeable  about  three 
months  from  calving  time,  and  while 
there  are  no  set  rules  for  feeding 
during  that  period,  a  decrease  in  the 
grain  allowance  will  generally  cause 
them  to  go  dry.  providing  some  milk 
is  left  in  the  udder  after  each  milking. 
Above  applies  more  to  heavy  than  to 
thin  cows.  If  the  animal  is  thin  there 
is  no  need  of  making  a  change  in  the 
quantity  of  her  food,  as  her  milk  sup- 
ply can  usually  be  reduced  by  leaving 
a  small  amount  in  the  udder.  After 
doing  this  for  about  a  week,  one  milk- 
ing a  day  is  generally  sufficient.  It 
should  not  take  longer  than  two  weeks 
to  dry  a  cow,  and  she  should  be  dry 
for  six  weeks  or  two  months.  Before 
turning  the  cow  out  to  receive  no  more 
attention  care  should  be  taken  that  all 
or  nearly  all  of  the  udder  secretions 
have  ceased.  If  she  is  very  thin  she 
should  be  well  fed  in  order  to  be  in 
good  condition  for  the  following  year's 
work. 


PROFIT   AND    LOSS    FROM    NINETY- 
EIGHT   COWS. 


Professor  Wilber  J.  Eraser,  Univer- 
sity of  Illinois,  after  figuring  out  his 
table  of  the  keep  and  profit  of  cows  of 
all  degrees  of  production,  illustrates 
its  use  in  a  very  striking  manner,  by 
interpreting  the  records  of  five  herds 
chosen  from  the  scores  of  herds  the 
Illinois  Station  has  tested  for  a  full 
year. 

Herd  1  contains  24  cows,  whose  aver- 
age production  is  5,565  pounds  of  milk 
and  199  pounds  of  butter-fat,  with  a 
profit  of  $11.18  per  cow.  The  individ- 
ual records  show  only  three  unprofit- 
able cows,  which  lost  a  total  of  $17.15, 
but  nine  other  cows  make  a  very 
small  profit  from  $1.21  to  $S.93.  Just 
six  cows  return  profits  that  should  be 
expected,  from  $21.35  to  $129.70.  No 
cow  producing  less  than  $16  profit  per 
year  should  be  retained.  Had  this 
herd  consisted  of  10  cows  like  the  best 
one,  the  owner  would  have  made  $710 
profit,  instead  of  $268.44  for  the  year. 

Herd  number  2  had  34  cows  that 
averaged  4,233  pounds  of  milk  and  163 
pounds  of  butter-fat,  and  made  a  total 
profit  of  $64.79 — only  $1.91  per  cow 
for  the  year.  Fifteen  of  these  cows 
were  kept  at  a  positive  loss,  totaling 
$101.87,  and  only  four  cows  had  as 
much  as  $16  profit.  If  the  owner  had 
milked  only  these  four  cows,  he  would 
have  made  more  money  and  would 
have  saved  the  labor  of  caring  for  the 
other  30. 

Herd  number  3  had  12  cows,  every 
one  of  which  shows  a  profit  above  $16 
and  an  average  profit  of  $21.66.  Herd 
number  4  had  15  cows,  which  aver- 
aged only  3,147  pounds  of  milk  and  124 
pounds  of  butter-fat. 

Ten  of  these  cows  were  kept  at  an 
actual  loss  and  the  best  cow  made  a 
profit  of  only  $10.21.  The  total  loss  of 
this  herd  was  $112.39  or  $7.49  per  cow. 

Herd  number  5  had  13  cows,  aver- 
aging 8,628  pounds  of  milk  and  326 
pounds  of  butter-fat,  making  a  total 
profit  of  $553.84,  and  an  average  of 
$42.60  per  cow.  And  the  best  four 
cows  in  this  herd  made  a  profit  of 
$244,  which  is  more  than  the  total 
profit  of  the  whole  three  herds,  1,  2 
and  4,  containg  73  cows  and  returning 
only  $221  profit  in  a  year.     Although 


a  grade  herd,  its  lowest  cow  returned 
a  profit  of  $22.66,  which  is  more  than 
twice  that  of  the  best  cow  in  herd 
number  4. 


Brood  sows  should  be  fed  sufficient 
food  to  keep  them  gaining  in  flesh 
from  the  time  they  are  mated  until 
they  are  due  to  farrow. 


The  young  sow  will  make  excellent 
growth  while  she  is  with  pig  if  she  is 
properly  fed  and  cared  for  while  she 
is  carrying  her  litter. — Farm  World. 


"AVO'fcTH    ITS   WEIGHT   IX    GOLD." 


No  use  to  deny  it,  ABSORBINE  is 
one  of  the  most  successful  remedies 
on  the  market  for  removing  soft 
bunches,  reducing  inflammation,  kill- 
ing- pain.  One  customer,  A.  C.  Free- 
man of  Dixon,  Cal..  recently  reported, 
"I  have  used  -some  of  your  AB- 
SORBINE. It  is  worth  its  weight  in 
gold.  I  used  it  on  a  mule  that  was  cut 
in  barbed  wire.  I  was  going  to  take 
her  out  and  kill  her — she  couldnt 
walk.  I  saw  ABSORBINE  advertised 
and  so  tried  it,  and  it  cured  the  mule. 
In  two  or  three  applications  she  could 
walk  around  the  yard."  Why  not  give 
this  remedy  a  trial?  It  is  an  excellent 
preparation  for  Bog  Spavin.  Wind 
Puffs.  Swollen  Tendons,  Collar  Bruises, 
Shoulder  Boils,  etc.  At  druggists.  $2.00 
a  bottle,  or  sent  direct  upon  receipt  of 
price,  express  prepaid.  A  descriptive 
pamphlet  sent  free  upon  request.  Write 
for  it.  W.  F.  YOUNG,  P.  D.  F.,  54 
Temple    Street,    Springfield,    Mass. 


THE  HORSEMAN'S  HANDBOOK 


contents: 

CARE  AND  MANAGEMENT  OF  STALUOHS-The  Stall-Pad- 
dock —Food—  Diseases—  Exercise—  Grooming 
—Serving  Mares— Amount  of  Service. 

CARE  AND  MANAGEMENT  OF  BROOD  MARES— Getting  mares 
in  foal— Care  during  Pregnancy— Abortion- 
Foaling— Time  When  Mare  is  Due— In  Season 
Again —  Weaning  Colt—  Period  of  Gestation 
Table. 

BREAKING  AND  DEVELOPING  OF  COLTS— Care  of  Colt— Ed- 
ucating— Feeding—  Care  of  Growing  Feet- 
Breaking  to  Drive— Developing,  Shoeing  and 
Booting. 

MANAGEMENT  OF  CAMPAIGNERS— How  to  Keep  the  Race 
Horse  in  Condition  and  Keyed  Up  for  a  Kace. 

CARE  OF  THE  FEET— Booting  and  Shoeing— Bonner's 
and  Berry's  Views. 

CARE  OF  THE  HORSE  IN  SICKNESS— Some  Brief,  Simple 
Kules  and  Remedies. 

GAITING  AND  BAUNCIN6-Correction  of  Faulty  Gaits 
etc, 

ANIMAL  TAMING  AN0  TRAINING— Methods  Employed  by 
Gentry  in  Overcoming  Wild  Instincts  of  the 
Horse  and  Teaching  Him  to  Learn. 

STATISTICS— Championship  Records  of  every  class 
—Leading  Sires  of  2:30  spet'd— Time  of  Fastest 
Miles  bv  Quarters— List  of  High  Priced  Horses 
—List  of  Horse  Associations  and  Registers- 
List  of  Horse  Journals— List  of  Books  on  the 
Horse— Table  of  all  stake  winners.  Conditions 
and  Dates  of  Payments  on  ah  Futurities,  etc. 

AMERICAN  TROTTING  RULES— The  Complete  Rules  gov- 
erning Harness  Racing  with  Index,  Officially 
Signed  by  Secretary  W.  H.  Knight,  also  the 
betting  niles. 

USEFUL  INFORMATION— Eules  for  Admission  to  Stan- 
dard Registers.  Rules  for  Laying  out  Tracks— 
—Treatment  of  Horse's  Teeth— How  to  Groom 
a  Horse— About  Clipping  Horses— Where  to 
Buy  Specialties  for  Horsemen,  etc. 

PRICE  |  Leatherette  Cover  $1 


-address- 


BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN, 


SAN  FRANCISCO,  CAL 


Stop 
That 


Limp 


Keep  your  borse9  -worklrjn   perfectly  all     " 
the  time.    Don't  let  a  Spavin,    Curb,  Splint, 
Ringbone  or  any  Lameness  stop  them.  Care 
It  quickly  and  safely,  without  leavlLj  a  scar, 
blemish  or  white  hairs,  by  using 

Kendall's 
Spavin  Cure 

"Ihaveusrdyour  Spavin  Cure  far  over  25  years  for 
treatment  of  horses  for  Sweeney,  Spavins  and  general 
lameness.  J  believe  that  it  has  jio  equal.  1  have 
had  a  large  exper'-Te  with  its  use,  and  mawelous 
success,  and  mua. .  .^mly  recommend  it  as  a  general- 
purpose  liniment.  Respectfully, 

C.  K.  Edwards,  Los  Angeles,  Cal." 

"We  have  thousands  of  other  letters  like  this. 

Price-  31.00  a  bottle;  6  for  35.00.  An  excel- 
lent liniment  lor  household  use.  Sold  by  all 
drutrcists.  Ask  them  for  free  book,  "Treatise 
on  the  Horse,"  or  write  to 

Dr.  B.  J.  Kendall  Co.,  Enosburg  1 ,11s,  Vt 


The  Original  Egyptian  " 


As   they  Som 
times   Are. 


There  are  no  baneful  and  viciouN 
tV:niin-s  attending  the  UNe  of  "Save- 
tlie-Hor.se/' 

With  it  you  have  a  definite  and  ab- 
solutely permanent  recovery  and  one 
which  shall  stand  the  scrutiny  of  the 
infallible  eye  of  the  veterinarian  or  ex- 
pert and  all  endurance  tests. 

You  obtain  results  without  delays,  re- 
lapses, blistering,  fevered,  swollen  and 
permanently  thickened  tissue  or  sus- 
pended use  of  the  horse. 


DARLINGTON",  Ind„  Nov.  29,  1909. 
Troy  Chemical  Co.,  Binghamton,  N.  T.: 
Dear  Sirs: — In  June,  1909,  I  pur- 
chased one  bottle  of  "Save-the-Horse" 
Spavin  Cure.  I  used  it  on  my  trotting 
mare  than  had  a  bone  spavin  of  about 
six  months'  standing.  She  was  so  lame 
at  times  that  she  could  not  trot  at  all. 
The  bony  enlargement  was  about  the 
size  of  one's  little  finger,  situated  on 
the  extreme  front  of  hock.  After  two 
weeks'  treatment  she  went  sound  and 
has  never  taken  a  lame  step  since. 
Long  before  the  bottle  was  used  up  the 
mare  seemed  to  be  entirely  well,  but 
I  used  the  entire  bottle  to  insure  a  per- 
fect cure.  The  bony  enlargement  was 
reduced  until  several  good  horsemen 
have  been  unable  to  find  it  without 
close  examination.  I  have  roaded  this 
mare  almost  every  day  since  I  began 
the  treatment,  about  six  months  now, 
and  now  call  her  sound.     Yours, 

WILLIAM  J.  HOLLOWAY. 


JEFFERSON,  Okla..  Nov.  16,  1909. 
Troy  Chemical  Co.,  Binghamton,  N.  Y.: 
Dear  Sirs: — I  have  used  "Save-the- 
Horse"  on  bone  spavins  and  growths  on 
bone.  I  wish  you  would  let  me  know  if 
it  will  cure  a  bog  spavin.  I  had  an  old 
trotter,  Capt.  Brocket,  2:13;  he  was 
stove  in  the  front  ankle;  there  was  a 
leakage  of  the  joint  the  same  as  a  bone 
spavin.  His  joints  were  enlarged  big 
enough  for  two  joints.  I  fired  him  and 
got  no  results.  I  then  used  "Save-the- 
Horse"  and  he  is  now  sound.  If  your 
"Save-the-Horse"  will  act  the  same  on 
bog  spavin,  let  me  know.  Our  druggist 
has  it  on  hand  and  I  will  try  a  bottle. 
Yours   respectfully, 

J.    S.    STREETS. 


"Save-the-Horse"    permanently    cures 
bone  and  bog  spavin,  ringbone    (except 
low  ringbone),  curb,  thoroughpin.  splint, 
shoe    boil,     windpuff.     iniured    tendons, 
and  all   lameness,   without   scar   or  loss 
of    hair.     Horse    may    work    as    usual. 
Send   for  copy  and  booklet. 
$5.00  per  bottle,  with  a  written  guaran- 
tee   as    binding    to    protect    you    as    the 
best  legal  talent  could  make  it. 
At    Drng-srists    and    Dealers    or    Express 
Paid. 
TROY    CHEMICAL    COMPANY, 
Binghamton,   N.   Y. 
D.    E.    Newell, 
5fl    Bayo    Vista    Avenue,    Oakland,    Cal. 
110S  Market  Street,  San  Franeiaco,  Cal. 


Ever  Seen 
California's  Holland? 


Take 
SOUTHERN    PACIFIC'S 

NETHERLANDS 
ROUTE 


The  Daylight  service  between  San 
Francisco  and  Sacramento  via  the 
new  steamer  "NAVAJO." 

Leave  San   Francisco  8:00  A.  M. 

Arrive  Sacramento  6:00  P.  M. 

Tuesday,  Thursday  and  Saturday. 

A  Delightful  Scenic  Water  Trip 

For  tourists  and  auto  parties. 
Meals — Beautiful    staterooms   and 
parlors. 

Ask  Agents 

Pacific    Street     Wharf,    Market     Street 
Ferry  Depot,  Flood  Building, 

SAN    FRANCISCO 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  April  30,  1910. 


AGAIN 

Because  they  used 

PETERS    FACTORY    LOADS. 

Madera,  Cal..  April  16th  and  17th,  1910. 

H.  E.  Poston,  High  Professional  and  General  Averages 341  x  360 

Frank  Howe,  Second  Professional  and  General  Ayerages 340  x  360 

Wm.  Sears,  Third  Amateur  Average         .   -               .                  .                  .  326  x  360 

H.  E.  Poston,  (High  on  all  Targets,  including  20  pairs  Doubles)          .          .         .  376  x  400 


THE   PETERS   CARTRIDGE   COMPANY,   CINCINNATI,   0. 


A'ew   York:    98  Chambers  St.,  T.  H.  Keller,  Mgr. 

San   Francisco:    608-612  Howard  St.,  J.  S.  French,   Msr. 

New  Orleans:    321  Magazine  St.,  J.  w.  Osborn*.  Mgr. 


i;yNVVV\N\\S\NVNXVSNS\\\N\\\XXXVVXNVNNVN^VVX*VXXVS»»*3£JSSS»S3«S^^ 


FREEZING    OF    CROPS- 
SUNSHINE    THE    PANACEA. 


The  terrific,  unlooked-for  storms  and 
damaging  blizzards  that  have  manifested 
themselves  throughout  the  Middle  West 
States  of  late,  damaging  and  destroying, 
you  might  say,  with  assurance,  the  total 
crop  of  early  spring  blossoms  and  par- 
tially matured  taps  of  the  fruit  trees,  and 
laying  low  the  grain  that  had  just 
sprouted  during  the  fair  warm  weather 
previous  to  the  visit  of  the  unwelcome 
monster  ravisher,  have  incurred  a  loss 
which  will  be  greatly  felt  in  that  immed- 
iate vicinity  and  also  all  over  the 
United  States  as  well. 

There  is  presented  quite  a  different 
contrast  in  the  sunny,  never-failing  State 
of  California,  so  much  so  that  it  is  hard 
to  realize  the  truth  of  the  given  out 
statement.  With  delightful  balmy  wea- 
ther and  the  growing  of  grain  in  the 
fields  and  the  ripening  of  early  fruit  on 
the  trees,  California  folk  bid  fair  to  have, 
reap  and  enjoy  one  of  the  largest  pro- 
ductive and  most  prosperous  year's 
known  for  some  time..  This  means  and 
assures  ample  employment  for  one  and 
all — prosperity  and  abundance,  which  are 
very  essential  towards  happiness,  peace 
and  harmony. 

0 

The  Mexican  government  is  encour- 
ageing  a  large  colonization  project  in  the 
State  of  Coahuila,  where  American 
farmers  from  Galveston  and  Utah,  with 
their  families,  will  settle,  by  giving  ten 
thousand  acres  of  land  to  the  colonists. 
A  hundred  and  fifty  Mormon  families 
who  found  farming  a  failure  in  a  certain 
section  of  the  State  of  Chilhuahna,  ow- 
ing to  the  scarcity  of  water,  will  move  to 
the  new  colony  in  Coahuila.  Five  hun- 
dred other  families  from  Utah  and  a 
number  from  Galveston  will  settle  on  the 
land  in  a  short  time.  For  the  first  five 
years  the  government  has  guaranteed  the 
importation  of  farm  implements  free  of 
duty. 


THE    WOMAN    AND    HER    POULTRY 
PROFITS. 


I  did  not  realize  until  a  few  years 
ago  how  much  it  paid  to  keep  account 
ot  the  profit  and  loss  from  the  flock. 
Last  year  I  tried  this  with  a  mongrel 
flock  of  65  head,  with  the  following 
result: 

I  paid  for  feeding  during  the  year 
$80.65,  and  for  chickens  $13.40;  a  total 
cost  of  $94.05.  I  sold  poultry  for 
$47.91,  eggs,  $57.56;  eggs  used  and  for 
setting,  $54.86;  value  of  pullets, 
roosters  and  10  hens  on  hand,  Dec, 
30th,  $78.75— total,  $239.08. 

This  would  leave  a  profit  of  $145.03. 
This  includes  the  value  of  the  chicks 
or  pullets  from  the  65  hens. 

The  65  hens  were  kept  in  one  flock, 
on  a  side  hill.  The  house  was  16x20x6, 
facing  south,  with  a  concrete  wall  and 
dirt  floor.  One  end  was  partitioned 
off  and  made  fire-proof  for  an  incu- 
bator room.  I  ran  a  small  incubator 
of  60-egg  size  until  April,  when  I  pur- 
chased one  of  80-egg  size. 

During  the  fall  months  all  of  this 
flock  was  sold  but  ten  hens.  I  had  on 
hand  from  the  season's  hatching  115 
pullets.  They  were  kept  in  three  col- 
ony houses  until  late  fall  when  they 
were  divided  into  three  flocks;  one  of 
White  Leghorns  to  be  kept  for  layers; 
one  of  Rhode  Island  Reds,  to  he  used 
for  raising  broilers,  and  the  third  flock 
of  mongrels. — Mrs.  Upton. 


Governor  Hughes  in  the  report  of 
the  state  water  supply  commission, 
ascertains  that  in  the  State  of  New 
York  a  million  and  a  half  horse  power 
of  water  energy,  is  now  running  to 
waste  which  has  a  yearly  rental  value 
of  15,000.  This  in  one  state  alone. 
It  is  becoming  more  and  more  evident 
that  the  conservation  of  our  natural 
resources  is  a  tremendously  vital 
and   important   question. 


BOOKS  FOR  STALLION  OWNERS 

1.  Hoover's   Stallion  Service  Record. 

The  most  complete  book  for  recording  stallion  service  ever  placed  before  breeders. 
Not  a  pocket  edition.  No  more  disputing  of  sires.  No  more  mixing  of  dams  where  this 
book  Is  used.  There  is  space  for  entering  100  mares,  giving  their  full  breeding,  description, 
dates  of  service,  dates  of  foaling,  etc.,  -with  index,  complete,  size  10X7*4.  Each  book  is  hand- 
somely and  substantially  bound $2.00 

2.  The  Standard  Stallion  Service  Book. 

The  neatest  Service  nook  published,  containing  space  for  entering  100  mares,  giving 
space  for  full  description,  pedigree,  date  of  services  and  refusals,  date  of  foaling,  etc.,  'with 
index  complete,  neatly  bound  in  leatherine,  suitable  for  pocket  use ?l.oo 

3.  Breeder's  Note  and  Certificate  Book  and  Stallion  Service 

Book  Combined. 

This  book  contains  75  blank  certificates  to  be  given  to  owners  of  mares,  certifying  that 
said  mare  has  been  bred  to  a  certain  stallion.  Also  75  notes  suitable  for  owner  of  mare  giv- 
ing to  owniT  of  stallion  on  account  of  stallion  service  fee.  This  book  is  well  bound,  and  makes 
a  book  like  No.  2,  after  certificates  and  notes  have  been  removed $1.00 

ADDRESS  

BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN,         SAN  FRANCISCO,  CAL. 


AUCTION    SALE 

Having  sold  the  property  known  as  the  Fashion  Stable5,  I  have  decided  to  retire  from 

business   and 

Will  Sell  at  Public  Auction,  Thursday,  May  5, 1910, 


At  11  a.  m.  at  the 


FASHION    STABLES, 


510  -  14  K  St., 


Sacramento,  Cal. 


the  entire  contents  of  this  well  known  stable  comprising  50  head  of  good  carriage, 
driving,  business  and  work  horses.  Tally-ho,  hacks,  coupes,  surreys,  traps,  three- 
seater,  buggies  and  wagons.  Four-in-hand,  double  and  single  carriage  and  buggy 
harness.  Blankets,  robes,  whips,  etc.,  also  office  fixtures,  safe  and  everything  used 
in  an  up-to-date  livery  stable. 


CHAS.  W.  PAINE, 

Proprietor. 


FRED  H.  CHASE  &  CO., 

Live  Stock  Auctioneers. 


You  Don't  Have  to  Guess 


about  the  character  of  our  Speed  Wagons. 
You  can  be  absolutely  sure  of  getting  the 
best  Speed  Wagon  in  the  market.  You  have 
only  to  try  it  to  prove  it.  Why  not  make  the 
trial  now?  If  we  cannot  satisfy  you  thor- 
oughly with  our  speed  wagon  you'll  be  the 
first  we  have  failed  to  please.  Address  for 
printed  matter  and  prices. 


W.  J.  KENNEY, 


Sales  Agent 
for  California. 


531  Valencia  St., 
San   Francisco,    Cal. 


THE    McMURRAY    SULKY    CO.,  Marion,  Ohio. 


DEALERS  may  "KNOCK"  our  CARTS  and  SULKIES.    If  so,  it  is  because 
they  can't  make  any  money  out  of  them. 

We  give  the  CONSUMER  THE  DISCOUNT  and  sell  direct. 

Miller  Cart  Co.,  Goshen,  N.  Y.  (Established  1  ess ) 
Pedigrees  Tabulated 


(Typewritten,  Suitable  for  Framing.) 

Stallion   Folders 

with  picture  of  the  horse  and  terms  on  first  page;  complete 
tabulated  pedigree  on  the  two  inside  pages  and  description  on 
back  page. 

Stallion   Cards 

Two  sides,  Bize  3J|  x  6M,  to  fit  exvelope. 

Stallion  Cards  for  Posting 

Size,  one-half  sheet,  14  x  22;  size,  one-third  sheet,  11  x  14. 


STALLION  SERVICE  BOOKS,  $1. 

Address,  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN, 

366  Pacific  Bldg. ,  San  Francisco 


Subscribe    for  the  Breeder  and  Sportsman. 


Saturday,  April  30,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


Insure    Your    Live    Stock 


-""^-jBsair- 

INDIANA  AND  OHIO 


$>  Horses.Muies&Cattle 


ESTABLISHED    1886 


Qiato  Ao-ontc-       w-  T>  CLEVERDON,  350  Sansome  St.,  San  Francisco. 
Oldie  MgCllia.        j.  ED  van  CAMP,  Germain  Bldg.,  Los  Angeles. 


LARGEST  and  OLDEST 
STOCK  COMPANY 


Paid   up  Capital  $200,000 
Assets  $450,000. 

No  Assessments. 


Responsible  parties  with 
good  business  desiring 
agencies  apply  to  State 
Agents. 


HEALD'S 
BUSINESS 
COLLEGE 

trains 

for 

Business 

and  places 

its  graduates 

in  positions. 


Call  or  write 
425  MoALLISTER  ST., 

San   Francisco. 


WM.  F.  EGAN.M.R.C.V.S. 

Veterinary  Surgeon. 
1155  Golden  Gate  Av. 

Branch  Hospital,  corner  Webster  ana  Chestnu 
Streets. 

San  Francisco,  Cai. 


Atnasham 


Race  Rec.  2:09^. 
Reg.  No.  45026. 


sjsVijT 

A  Game  Race 
Horse    in    the   Stud 

Bay  stallion,  stands  15.3  hands,  weighs  1150.  Sired 
bv  Athadon  (1)  2:27  (sire  of  The  Donna  2:07%, 
Athasham  2:09*4,  Sue  2:12.  Listerine  2:13^  and  8 
others  in  2:30) ;  dam  the  great  brood  mare  Cora 
Wickersham  (also  dam  of  Nogi  (3)  2:17%,  (4)  2:10V3, 
winner  of  3 -year-old  trotting  division  Breeders' 
Futurity  1907  and  Occident  and  Stanford  Stakes  of 
same  year),  bv  Junio  2:22%  (sire  of  dams  of  Geo.  G. 
2:05^,  etc.).  Athasham  has  a  great  future  before 
him  as  a  sire.  He  is  bred  right  and  made  right,  and 
has  every  qualification  one  can  expect  in  a  sire.  He 
has  been  timed  in  2:06%  in  a  race,  and  his  courage 
is  unquestioned. 

Season  1910,  Feb.  15th  to  June  15th,  at  Orchard   Farm. 
Fresno,  Cat.,  for  a  fee  of  $25.    Approved  mares. 

For  further  particulars  address  this  place, 
D.  L.  BACHANT.  R.  R.  1,  Fresno.  Oal. 


SIR   RODERICK 


'The  Handsome." 


Sired  by  Y.   ADONIS, 

the  great  imported  German  horse. 


SIR  RODERICK  stands  16%  hands;  solid  black;  weight  1380  pounds.  Perfect 
in  conformation,  stylish  in  extreme  and  splendid  knee  and  hock  action.  High 
class  in  every  respect.  If  you  want  to  breed  a  lisrht  cob.  heavy  coach  or  nice 
saddle  horse  breed  your  favorite  mare  to  him  and  you  will  get  one  that  will 
please   you.      See   this   grand   young   horse.      Call    or   address 

FEE  $25.    Usual   return   privilege. 
D.  V.  TRUAX,  727  I  St.,  Bet.  8th  and  9th  Aves.,  Sunset  District,  San  Francisco 


BONNY  McKINNEY  41383 


Will  make  the  Season  of  1910  at 


PLEASANTON   TRAINING   PARK 


FEE:  $40  for  the  Season. 


Usual  return  privilege. 

Dam  Martha  Frasier  by  Rustic  917;  second  dam  Emma,  full  sister  to  Cora 
Wickersham,  dam  of  Nogi  2:10V4.  Athasham  2:09%,  etc.,  by  Whippleton  1SS3;  third 
dam  Gladys  by  Gladiator  8336;  fourth  dam  Kate  bv  John  Nelson  187.  Bonny  Mc- 
Kinney  is  a  coal  black,  stands  15.3,  is  a  magnificent  individual  and  a  natural  trot- 
ter. Hie  colts  all  have  size,  good  looks,  solid  color  and  perfect  dispositions.  I 
will  be  pleased  to  show  Bonny  McKinney  and  his  get  at  any  time.  Best  pasturago 
for   mares   and   good   care   taken   of   them. H.   BUSING,  Pleasnnton,   Cal. 

DURFEE'S    STALLIONS. 


COPA  DE  0R0  2:011 


Box  1. 


Reg.  No.  52785. 
Fastest  Horse  on  the  Pacific 
Coast. 
By  Nutwood  Wilkes  2 :16H.dam  Atherine  2:16%  by  Patron  2:16%. 
Service  Fee  $100.    Usual  return  privilege. 

CARLOKIN  2:081  SttMSk. 

UmiLUIMit     tiuu  4      By  McKinney  2  :llM.dam  the  great 

broodmare  Carlotta  Wilkes. 
Service  Fee  $75.    Usual  return  privilege. 

The  above  stallions  will  make  the  Season  of  1910  at 
AGRICULTURAL  PARK,  LOS  ANGELES 
For  further  particulars  address 

W.  G.   DURFEE,  University  Station,  Los  Angeles,  Cal. 


New  Edition  of  John  Splan's  Book 

"Life  With  the  Trotter" 

Price,  $3.00,  Postpaid. 

"  Life  With  the  Trotter  gives  ua  a  clear  insiKht  into  the  wayB  and  means  to  be  adopted  to  increaee 
pace,  and  preserve  it  when  obtained.  ThiB  work  is  replete  with  interest,  and  should  be  read  by  all 
sections  of  society,  as  it  inculcates  the  doctrines  of  kindness  to  the  horse  from  start  to  finish. 

Address.  Beeeder  and  Sportsman  I\  O.  Drawer  447.  San  Francisco,  Cal. 

Pacific  Bid*..  Cor.  Market  and  Fourth  Sts. 


Subscribe  for  the  Breeder  and  Sportsman. 


The  Great 
Speed  Sire 


Lynwood  W.  32853   *ec 


2:20i2 


Sire    of 
s;      Sonoma    Girl     2:05],4,     Charley    Belden 
.  W.  P.  2:13%,  Sonoma  May  2:15Vi,  Sonoma 
,    Clipper    W.    2:24%,    Sonoma    Queen    2:25. 
:27%,   Sonoma   Star   2:30. 

Napa  Maid    2:11,   Santa  Rosa   Girl   2:13%. 
.   2:13V4,   Ayress   2:14,   Sonoma  Belle   2:15V. 
:20,   Annie  V.    (3   yr.)    2:21,   Fernwood   2:22, 
,    (2  yr)    2:30. 
ly  ones  that  we  know  of  that  ever  had  any 

ASON    1910   AT    SANTA    ROSA,    CAL. 

PEE,     $30. 

Address  LYNWOOD   STOCK  CO.,  Box  213. 


Ray  o'  Light 

3-y.-o.  record  2:08^ 
Registered  No.  46270 


Fastest  of  the  get  of  the  mighty 
SEARCHLIGHT    2:03l4. 

RAY  O'  LIGHT  2:08*4  Is  a  handsome  brown  horse,  stands  15.3  hands  and 
weighs  1025  pounds.  Is  absolutely  sound,  perfect  conformation,  disposition  and 
great  intelligence.  He  is  a  double  futurity  winner,  a  game  race  horse,  is  the 
champion  three-year-old  of  the  Northwest  and  a  grand  individual.  His  dam  is 
Carrie  B.  by  Alex  Button,  next  dam  Carrie  Malone  by  Steinway,  next  dam  Katy 
G.  by  Electioneer,  etc.  All  his  dams  on  both  sides  up  to  the  fourth  generation  are 
among  the  greatest  of  broodmares,  his  dam.  grandam  and  great  grandam  all 
being   producers   of    2:10    performers. 

Service  Fee:  $50.    Payable  at  time  of 
service.    Usual  return  privilege. 

For  further  particulars  address,  E.  S.  TRAIN,  Owner.  Fair  Grounds,  Oregon. 


STATE  FAIR  GROUNDS,  SALEM,  ORE. 


G.  ALBERT  MAC  2:30 

Reg.  No.  51366. 

Pull  brother  to  Berta  M  c  2 :08, 
Will  make  the  Season  of  1910  at 

SALINAS,  CAL. 

Service  Fee:   $25  the  Season. 

This  grandly  bred  son  of  McKinney  is  a  handsome  dark  bay  with  black  points, 
standing  15.3  and  weighs  1150  pounds.  He  is  a  fast  natural  trotter  and  frequent 
prize-winner  in  the  show  ring.  He  was  sired  by  McKinney  2:ll1/i,  dam  Alberta 
2:26,  the  dam  of  Berta  Mac  2:0S,  by  Altoona  S850,  sire  of  S.  son  of  the  great 
Almont  33;  second  dam  Gypsy  by  Erwin  Davis  555S,  sire  of  2  in  the  list,  by  Sken- 
undoah.  Only  two  of  G.  Albert  Mac's  get  have  been  trained,  a  yearling  and  a 
two-year-old,  and  both  have  shown  standard  speed.  All  have  size,  style  and 
speed  and  good  color.    Good  pasturage  at  reasonable  rates.    For  further  particu- 


2 

i. 

Pf 

1- 

:; 

m 

lars,  address 


W.  PARSONS,  320  Capital  St.,  Salinas,  Cal. 


JR        PI  I  MRU  DIP  V     O'lQl        By  Parnell  5119.  Rec.  2:23  (sire  of  Parnell  Jr. 
■     °"     "Wmr  nr\t.  I      .t.l^  2:i2M   and   3   others  in   the    standard  list). 

Dam  Nelly  (dam  of  Parnell  Jr.  2:12%)  by  Little  Wonder:  second  dam  Molly  by  Mambrino     hief  11. 
Handsome  sorrell  stallion,  symmetrical,  stylish  and  good  gaited. 

Will  make  the  Season  of  1 91 0  at 

TOPAZ,  Cal.     Fee:  $25,  with  return  privilege. 

Apply  to  or  address  J.  H.  DONALDSON,  Topaz,  Cal. 


PRINCE  McKINNEY  -2-  2i294 

Winner  of  2-y-o  Trotting  Division  Pacific  Breeders  Futurity  Stakes  No.  3 
PRINCE  McKINNEY  is  by  McKinney  2:11*4,  the  great- 
est of  all  speed  sires,  and  is  out  of  Zorilla.  by  Dexter  Prince,  one  of  the 
most  successful  sires  ever  owned  by  the  Palo  Alto  Farm ;  next  dam 
Lilly  Thorn  by  the  great  Electioneer;  next  dam  Lady  Thorn  Jr..  dam 
of  that  good  racehorse  Santa  Claus  2:11%,  that  sired  Sidney,  grand- 
sire  of  the  world's  champion  trotter,  Lou  Dillon  1:58%, 

Prince  McKinney  is  a  handsome  dark  bay  horse,  standing 
10  hands  .and  weighing  1150  or  more  pounds.  He  has  grand  bone. 
a  rugged  constitution  and  fine  trotting  action. 


Season  of  1910  at  the  McKINNEY  STABLES, 


3tith  Ave.  and 
Fulton  St. 


SAN  FRANCISCO,  CAL 


Good  opportunity  for  f,an  Francisco  owners  of  good  mares   to  breed   them  to 
a  high-class  stallion.  FEE  $40   (cash),  with   return   privilege. 

Applv    to    or   address 
F.   GOMMET,   Owner.  CHAS.  JAMES, 

McKinney  Stnbles,  3Uth  Avenue,   San  Francisco. 


Subscribe  for  the  Breeder  and  Sportsman. 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  April  30,  1910. 


A  Futurity  Winner  That  Sires  Euturity  Winners  ! 

BON  VOYAGE  ®"« 

^ W  "  "       "    W    "   "  "  W  ™     Reg.    No.    39813 

Champion  3  year-old  stallion  and  champion  3-year-old  money 
winner  of  1905. 

Season  of  1910  at  the 

New  Race  Track,  Monterey  road,  San  Jose,  Cal. 


At  Seven  Years  of  Age. 
Sire    of 

BOX    VIVAXT    (2>     2:16^4 

Fastest    Two -Year- Old   Stallion    of   1909. 

SWEET    BOW    (2)     2:17% 

Winner  of  Tno-Year-Old  Trotting 
Divi-ion.  Pacific  Breeders'  Fntnrlty 
Stake    No.    7. 

HONADAY     <2)     2:27*4 

Winner    of    Oregon    Futurity    Stake 
of    1909. 

VOYAGEUR      (2) 2:26*4 

VIATICUM     |2>     3:29 

Matinee    record    to    wagon. 


TERMS:  $75.    Return  privilege. 

One  of  the  best  bred  trotting  stal- 
lions in  early  speed  producing  lines  in 
the  world.  Sired  by  Expedition  2:15%. 
best  son  of  the  great  Electioneer  125, 
dam  Bon  Mot,  dam  of  two  two-year- 
olds  in  2:15  and  three  two-year-olds 
in    2:20,    by    Erin    2:24%. 

Good  pasturage  for  mares  and  best 
of  care  taken,  but  no  responsibility  as- 
sumed for  accidents  or  escapes.  Send 
for  tabulated  pedigree  and  folder  giv- 
ing  further   particulars.    Address 

TED  HAYES,  961  So.  First  St.,  San  Jose.  Cal. 


KINNEY  LOU  2:07 


Reg.  No. 
37621 


Sire  of 
Diamond  Mc         - 
trial 
Delia  Lou   (3) 
Armon  Lou 
Harold  B..  p.  Mat. 

trial 
Kinney  G.,  p 
Debutante  <3>  trial 
Kalitan  (31  trial 
Kinney  de  Lopez  (3).  trial    2:27 
John  Christensen  (3)  trial    2:28 
Lolo  B.  (31.  trial  -    ,      2:28 

Four  Stockings  (31.  trial  *2   1:07 
Princess  Lou  (21.  trial  H    -    :3o 
and  4  more  now  in  training  at 
San  Jose  that  will  trot  in  2:10 
this  year. 


2:26K 

2:16 

2:27% 

2:27% 

2:13% 

2:10 

2-24% 

2:19% 


Will  make  the  Season  of  191 0  at  the 

San  Jose  Driving  Park,  San  Jose,  Cal. 

TERMS:  $75  for  the  Season. 

Mares  not  proving  with  foal  will  be  given  a  re- 
turn privilege  next  season,  or  money  refunded  at 
our  option.  Good  pasturage  for  mares,  with  no 
wire,  at  reasonable  rates,  but  no  responsibility  as- 
sumed  for  accidents   or  escapes. 

Believing  Kinney  Lou  destined  to  become  the 
greatest  speed  siring  son  of  the  great  McKinney, 
we  have  leased  him  for  a  term  of  years  from  Mr.  Doble  and  reduced  his  service 
fee  to  S75  00  to  induce  liberal  patronage.  Kinney  Lou  has  not  only  proven  himself 
to  be  a  uniform  sire  of  trotting  speed,  but  gets  the  best-looking,  best-gaited, 
best-headed  and  best-limbed  colts  o£  any  sire  on  the  Pacific  Coast.  To  be  con- 
vinced of  the  truth  of  the  above  statement,  make  a  visit  to  the  San  Jose  Driving 
P»"rk  where  some  twelve  or  fifteen  of  his  colts,  from  one  to  five  years  old.  are  now 
being  trained  look  them  over  and  see  them  step.  Ship  mares  to  Ray  Mead,  Hills- 
dale, Cal.  For  further  particulars,  address  RAY  MEAD,  San  Jose,  Cal., 
Phone   State    511,                                                        or  DR.  J.  P.  XICHOLS.  Salinas,  Cal. 


COOD  LOOKS— WELL  BRED— CAME. 

ALL  STYLE  47622 


By  Stam  B.  2:11% 
Dam  Zaya  by  Boy  Bird. 


ALL  STYLE  is  one  of  the  handsomest  young  stallions  in  California,  and  has 
proved  his  gameness  in  his  races.  He  is  four  years  old,  and  after  serving  a  sea- 
eon  in  the  stud  will  be  prepared  to  race  this  year  and  given  a  low  record.  He  is 
a  good  gaited  trotter  and  has  all  the  qualities  that  go  to  make  a  great  race  horse 
and  a  sire  of  race  horses.  His  dam,  Zaya.  was  out  of  that  famous  old  California 
race  mare  Man-  Lou  2:17,  the  dam  of  that  beautifully  formed,  fast  trotter,  Kinney 
Lou  2:07%,  and  Mary  Lou's  dam  was  one  of  our  great  broodmares — Brown 
Jennv,  the  dam  of  three  fast  and  freouent  race  winners,  viz.:  Ned  Winslow 
2:12%,   Shylock  2:15*4    and  Mary  Lou   2:17. 

FEE:   $25  for  Season. 
To  Insure,  $35. 


Season  1910  at 


RACE  TRACK,  CHICO,  Cal. 


For  further  particulars  address 

L.  B.  DANIELS,  Chico,  Cal. 


Aerolite 


2-y.-o.  Record  2:l5i 
3-y.-o.  Record  2:ll| 


Public 
Exhibition 


2:05 


2 


By  Searchlight  2=03H;  dam  Trix  by  Nutwood  Wilkes  2:16>2,  sire  of  John  A.McKerron  2:01*4. 
Copa  de  Oro  2:01J£.  Tidal  Wave  2:06%,  Miss  Idaho  2:0934,  etc. 

DamTrix,  dam  of  MonaWilEes  2:03^i  and  3  others  all  by  different  sires  that  have  beaten  2:15; 
second  dam  Trixy  by  Director  2 :17 ;  third  dam  Mischief  (darn  of  Bnlliant.  sire  of  Brilliantine  2:T7}£] 
by  Young  Tnckahoe  2 :28>2,  son  of  Flaxtail:  fourth  dam  Lide  by  Flastail;  fifth  dam  by  Peoria  Blue 
Bull :  sixth  dam  Fanny  Fern  by  Irwin's  Tuckahoe  and  seventh  dam  by  Leffler's  Consul  (Thor.). 

Will  make  the  Season  at  CLARKSON  FAIR  GROUNDS,  WASH., 


Across  the  river  from  Lewiston,  Idaho. 


FEE:  $50  for  the  Season. 

C.  L.  Cifford,  Owner. 


Return  privilege  or  money  refunded. 
For  further  particulars  apply  to 

E.  L.  Boomhouer,  Manager,  Lewiston,  Idaho. 


Jim  Logan 


Reg.  No.  44997. 


J.  E.  MONTGOMERY, 


Champion  3-year-old  Pacer  of  tha  World. 
Record    2:05*4  in  third  heat. 

Sired  by  Chas.  Derby  4907  (sire  of  9  in  2:10  list;  sons  sired  Sir 
Albert  S.  2:03%-  Sir  John  S.  2:04*4.  Mona  Wilkes  2:03%.  etc.,  etc.) ; 
dam  Effie  Ix>gan  (dam  of  Sir  Albert  S.  2:03%.  Jim  Logan  (3) 
2:05K.  Dan  Logan  (Mat.)  2:12>£1  by  Durfee  11256  (sire  of  Shecan 
2 :12>2'  etc.);  second  dam  Kipple  by  Prompter;  third  dam  Grace 
by  Buccaneer. 

Jim  Logan  stands  16  hanas  1  inch.    He  is  sound  and  a  splen- 
did individual.    Good  disposition  and  unexcelled  breeding. 
Season  of  1910  at 

PLEASANTON,    Cal. 

(Limited  number  of  mares.) 
FEE:  $50  for  the  Season 

&10  returned  if  mare  fails  to  get  in  foal .  Money  due  when  mare  is 
served.  Good  pasturage  at  $5  per  month.  Best  of  care  taken  of 
mares,  but  no  responsibility  assumed. 

Ship  mares  via  Southern  Pacific  or  Western  Pacific. 

-  Pleasanton,  Cal. 


Nearest  McKinney  40698 

Six-year-old  brown  stallion  by  McKinney  2:11*4,  dam  Maud  J.  C.  by  Nearest 
2:22%;  second  dam  Fanny  Menlo  (dam  of  Claudius  2:13^)  by  Menlo  2:21*4  (son 
of  Nutwood  600);  third  dam  Nellie  Anteeo,  by  Anteeo  2:16*4  (sire  of  the  dams  of 
Sonoma  Girl  2:05,%,  W.  Wood  2:07.  Directum  Kelly  2:0S*£  and  Gray  Gem  2:09*4); 
fourth  dam  Fanny  Patchen,  by  Geo.  SI.  Patchen  Jr.  2:27.  Nearest  McKinney  is  a 
grand  individual,  16  hands,  weighs  1,200  pounds  and  a  fast  trotter.  As  a  four- 
year-old  worked  a  mile  in  2:15,  last  half  in  1:04,  on  a  half-mile  track,  and  eighths 
in  15  seconds.  Terms:  ?50_the  season,  with  return  privilege  in  case  mare  does  not 
prove  in  foal.  Pasture  $5  per  month,  no  barb  wire,  no  responsibility  assumed 
for   accidents   or   escapes. 

Season  of  1910  at 

San  Jose  Driving  Park,  San  Jose,  Cal. 

F<  r  tabulated  pedigree  and  further  particulars,  address 

T    .one  Black  2841.  T.  W.  BARSTOW,  San  Jose,  Cal. 


McKinney  Speed  2:02. 


TWO  COOP   ONES. 


Demonio  Speed  2:03% 


Gen.  J.  B.  Frisbie  41637 

Handsome  son  of  McKinney  2:11*4,  greatest  sire  of  the  age  (22  with  records  from 
2:02  to  2:10);  dam  the  great  broodmare  Daisy  S.  (dam  of  Tom  Smith  2:13*4,  sire 
of  Katalina  2:11*4-  General  Vallejo  2:22%,  Little  Mac  (3)  2:27,  Sweet  Rosie  2284, 
Vallejo  Girl  2:10%,  and  Prof.  Heald  2:23)  by  McDonald  Chief  3583,  son  of  Clark 
Chief  S9;  second  dam  Fanny  Rose,  great  broodmare  (dam  of  Geo,  "Washington 
2:16%,  Columbus  S.  2:17),  by  Ethan  Allen  Jr.  2993.  General  J.  B  Frisbie  is  hand- 
some, good-gaited,  black,  nine  years  old.  He  is  a  full  brother  to  Tom  Smith  2:13%. 
FEE:  $25  for  the  Season.    Usual  return  privilege  or  money  refunded. 


Demonio  28016 


Race  Record  2:111 


DEMOMO  2:11m  Is  the  sire  of  Mona  Wilkes  2:0314,  Memonio  2:09%,  Demonio 
Wilkes  2:09%,  Miss  Winn  2:12%,  Normono  (2)  2:14%,  and  grandsire  of  Solano 
Boy  2:07%.  He  is  one  of  the  best  sons  of  that  great  sire  Charles  Derby  2:20. 
which  has  S  in  the  2:10  list  and  whose  sons  rank  high  among  the  greatest  pro- 
ducers of  speed  in  the  world.  Demonio's  dam  is  the  great  broodmare  Bertha 
(dam  of  Don  Derby  2:01%,  Owyho  2:07%,  Derbertha  2:07%,  Diablt  2:09%,  and  5 
others  in  2:30  list)  by  Alcantara  729,  next  dam  Barcina  bv  Bayard  53,  next  dam 
Blandma  by  Hambletonian   10, 

FEE  FOR  THE  SEASON  *40.  For  a  limited  number  of  approved  outside  mares. 

Usual   return    privilege.      Excellent   pasturage   at   53    per   month.      Good   care 

taken   of  mares,  but  no  responsibility  assumed.    For  further  information   address 


RT7SH    &    IIA1LK.    Sulsnn,    Cal. 


Zolock  2:05i  ~  " 


Terms: 
$50. 


McKinnay'a  Faatast    Entire  Son 


34471. 


SlEE  OF 
Sherlock  Holmes2:06         R.  Ambush  -  2:0934 

Delilah 2:06>i     Velox     -     -    2:09^ 

Bystander  -    -    2:07*4     Boton  de  Oro  2:10J4 

Josephine 2:07%     McO.D.  -  -  2:11% 

etc..  etc. 

By  McKinney  2:11*4'.  dam.  the  great  brood 
mare.  Gazelle  2:11%. 

Will  make  a  short  season,  Dec.  1st  to  April  1st,  at 

SAN  JOSE  DRIVING  PARK,  SAN  JOSE,  CAL 

Monterey  Road. 
Address.  N.  S.  YOUNG,  San  Jose 


PALITE  45062 


A  Sire  of  Early  Speed. 


Cirp     \lltwnnH   WillfPC   ?'ln^-    sireof  Copa  de  Oro  2:01%.  John  A.McKerron  2:04%.  etc..  and 
JIIC,   HUlffUUU    TTIUVCS  i.lU2»  damsofSan  Francisco  2:07%,  Mona  Wilkes  2:03*4.  etc. 

Hflm     Pallta    C)\    ?'ln    dam  of  2  in  list;  second  dam  Elsie,  dam  of  5;third  dam  Elaine  2:20. 
vain,   raiua    y  l  j    *■««»  dam  of  4:  fourth  dam  Green  Mountain  Maid,  dam  of  9. 

PALITE  is  the  sire  of  the  2-year-old  stake  winner  Pal  2:17%.  and  of  the  3-year-old  filly  Com 
plete.  second  to  the  Occident  Stake  winner  El  Volante  in  2:1334.  and  timed  separately  in  2:14%.  Pa- 
lite  is  one  of  the  best  bred  stallions  of  the  Wilkes-Electioneer  cross  living.  His  colts  are  all  trotters, 
good  gaited  and  determined. 

He  will  make  the  season  of  1910  at  the  ranch  of  the  undersigned  at 

DIXON,  CAL.    Terms:  $40  for  the  Season  $&£%££^2£IF&FiaBiM  "  my 

Good  pasturage  at  $2.50  per  month  and  best  of  care  taken  of  mares,  but  no  responsibility  as- 
sumed for  accidents  or  escapes. 

For  further  particulars  address 

E.  D.  DUDLEY,  (Owner),  Dixon,  Cal. 

THE    STANDARD    BRED    TROTTING    STALLION 


ED  McKINNEY 


Full  brother  to 
ADAM  G. 


Trotting    Record   2:11% 
Pacing  Record  2:06% 


By    McKinney    2:11%.    dam    Nona    Y.    2:25,    dam    of    Nance    O'Neil    2:09%,    Adam 

G.  2:06%,  Chas.  David  2:15  and  Lady  Rowena  2:18%. 

(Owned    by    Professor    E.    P.     Hen  111     of    San    Frnneisco.J 

Will  make  the  Season  at  MODESTO,  CAL 

TERMS:  $25  for  the  Season.     Usual  return  privilege. 

Good  pasturage  at  $2.50  per  month.  Mares  may  be  shipped  directly  to 
Modesto  and  will  be  met  at  the  train  if  due  notification  is  given.  Bills  due  at  end 
of  season  and  must  be  paid  before  mares  are  removed,  or  by  July  1st. 

For  further  information,  call  at  stable,  or  address 

V.    J.    GILLETT,    Modesto,    California. 

Two  Greatest  Stake  Winning  Families  of  the  Wilkes  Tribe 

Alconda  Jay  46831 

Sired  by  the  mighty  Jay  Bird,  sire  of  Hawthorne  2 :06%. 
Alceste  2:07*4.  Allerton  2 :09*4,  Duke  Jay  2:09%.  Early  Bird 
2:10.  Gitchie  Manito  2:09^,  Invader  2:10,  Justo  (3)  2:10*4". 
124  others  in  2:30.  Sons  sired  Locanda  2:02,  Allerson 
2:05*4,  Charley  Hayt  2:06*4.  etc. 

Dam  Alma  Wilkes  (dam  of  Oakland  Belle  2:20%);  by 
Baron  Wilkes  2:1S.  sire  of  12  in  2:10;  2nd  dam  Almeta  2:31 
by  Almont  33.  sire  of  37  in  2:30;  3rd  dam  Alma  Mater, 
dam  of  8  in  2:30,  including  Alcyone,  sire  of  McKinney 
2:1134.  by  Mamb.  Patchen  5S;  4th  dam  Estella.  dam  of 
S.  by  Imp.  Australian. 

Terms:  $40  the  Season,    usual  return  privilege. 

Good  pasturage  $5  per  month. 

Alconda    Jay,    dark    brown    hor^e,    15.3    bands    high. 

Foaled  in  1905  and  bred  by  Elmhurst  Stock  Farm,  Paris, 

Kentucky.    He  is  a  smooth,  stout-built  horse,  with  good 

legs  and  feet;  has  perfect  trotting  gait,  and  with  but  little 

training  has   shown  better  than  2:10  speed.    His   oldest  colts  (4  in  all)  are  now  2  years  old.    They 

are  large  and  handsome  and  show  great  trotting  speed.    He  represents  a  different  strain  of  blood 

from  any  other  in  California  and  is  a  most  suitable  outcross  for  any  horse. 

H.  H.  HELMAN,  Pleasanton,  Cal. 


Charley  P.  2:06 


Sire    McKINNEY    2:11M,    sire    of 


Dam,  Flewy  Plewy,  by  Memo  15907,  son  of  Sidney,  second  dam  McAuliffe  mare  by 
son  of  Jack  Nelson,  he  by  John  Nelson  187,  third  dam  by  the  30-mile  champion 
Gen.   Taj'lor.   son   of  Morse  Horse   6.   fourth   dam  by  son   of  Argyle.   thoroughbred. 

"Will   make   the   season   1910   at 


Service  Fee:  $50. 


Pleasanton,   Cal. 


Mares   failing  to   get   in   foal   can   be   returned   free   next   season.      For   further 
particulars,    address  CHAS.    DE    RYDER,    Agent,    Pleasanton,    Cal. 

J.    C.    KIRKPATRICK,    Owner. 


Saturday,  April  30,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


19 


GOLCHER  BROS. 

(Formerly  of  Clabrough. Golcher  &  Co.) 


Fin*  Fishing  Tackle,  Guns,  Sporting  and  Outing  Goods 

Phon.  -r.mpor.ry  1883.  510  Market  St.,  San  Francisco 


MANUFACTURERS 
«!?  OUTFITTERS, 

FOR  THE         | 

SPORTSMAN 
CAMPER'S? 
ATHLETE. 


(pmpan' 


EQUIPMENT 
i «?  APPARATUS 


PHOTOGRAPHIC 
SUPPLIES. 


SAN  FRANCISCO,  CAL. 


Parker 


Bros. 


Makers  of  THE  "OLD  RELIABLE"  PARKER  GUN. 


Made  in  all  gauges  and  for-all  purposes.  We  make  a  specialty  of  20  gauge 
guns.  Sportsmen  who  want  a  light  gun,  giving  great  penetration  and  killing  power 
combined  with  beauty  of  design  and  faultless  balance,  should  buy  a  PARKER. 


Send  for  Catalog. 


PARKER  BROS., 

N.   T.    Salesrooms,    32   Warren    street. 


Meriden,  Conn, 


75  PER  CENT 


OF  ALL  HORSE  OWNERS 

AND   TRAINERS 


USE   AND    RECOMMEND 


CAMPBELL'S    HORSE    FOOT    REMEDY 


—SOLD  BY— 


Sol.   Deutsch    San   Francisco,   Cal. 

Pierce   Cotter   Co Los   Angeles,  CaL 

R.    Grant   Potter    Sacramento,  Cal. 

Miller  &  Patterson San  Diego,  Cal. 

J.    G.   Read   A   Bro Ogden,  Utah 

E.  H.  Irish    Butte.  Mont. 

A.  A.  Kraft  Co Spokane,  Wash. 

Tbos.  M.  Henderson Seattle,  Wash. 

C.  Rodder Stockton,  Cal. 

Wm.   K.  Detels Pleasant  on,   Cal. 

V.  Koch   . San  Jose,  CaL 

Keystone  Bros.  .....  San  Francisco,  Cal. 

Pred    Reedy Fresno,    Cal. 

Jno.     McKerron San  Francisco,  Cal. 

Jon,    McTIgne San   Francisco,  Cal. 

Br  yd  on    Bros Loa    Angeles,    Cal. 


Guaranteed  under  the  Food  and  Drugs 
Act,  June   30,  1006.      Serial   Number   1318. 


JAS.  B.  CAMPBELL  &  CO.,  Manufacturers, 


418  W.  Madison  Street,  Chicago. 


Now  Ready-the  Year  Book 

Volume  25.    For  1909. 

Contains  1082  pages,  with  same  complete  tables  as  heretofore. 

PRICE  $5.00  f.  o.  b.  Chicago 

If  desired  sent  prepaid  remit  35  cents  additional.    Please  make  all  remit- 
tances by  draft  on  New  York  or  Chicago,  or  money  order. 

American  Trotting  Register  Association 

355  Dearborn  Street,  Chicago,  Illinois 

We  have  on  hand  a  copy  of  Vol.  8,  for  1892,  and  can  supply  other  volumes; 
also  the  volumes  of  the  American  Trotting  Register. 


When   Buying 

.22  Cal.  Ammunition 

Make  Certain  You  Get  Shells  Loaded  With 


• .  •  *•  •  ••  ••»•••••*  •  >  • ' 

•    •    •    ••:••    ■    •••    •    •    •    • ■■:■:«.» .«. 


•  _•:•:•    *4»   •.*,' 


"LESMOK 


H 


.    •>•:•:.•    .*■:..    ••••:•    •    ■    •    •    •    •    •    *    »    «    ■;    e    a 


;».■•.■.,«..•_«..•   •.•_•,».•    •  .•.:■:-•■"■•■•    •    •:■ 


A    NEW 


POWDER 

Accuracy    and    Cleanliness 

Are  Its  Distinctive  Qualities. 


E.  I.  DU  PONT  DE  NEMOURS  POWDER  CO. 

POWDERMAKERS    FOR    108    YEARS. 

Wilmington,   Delaware. 

Branch  office  Chronicle  Bldg.,  San  Francisco,  Cal. 


QBolt 


QPiece 


Our  new  "3-Bolt,  3-Piece  1909  Model  Gun  has  the  simplest  and  fastest  lock  ever 
put  in  a  gun.  Some  makers  claim  a  three-piece  lock,  but  do  not  show  or  count  the 
main  spring — now.  we  both  show  and  count  the  main  spring — see  cut  above. 
Please  note  we  have  cut  out  all  cocking  bars,  levers  and  push  rods  and  hook  right 
on  to  the  toe  of  the  hammer.  This  not  only  makes  a  lock  with  large,  strong  parts, 
but  a  lock  that  works  as  smooth  as  oil. 

We  use  an  unbreakable  coil  top  lever  spring,  also  a  coil  main  spring  which 
acts  directly  on  the  hammer,  and  a  horizontal  sear,  which  makes  a  very  fast  lock 
with  a  quick,  clean,  sharp  and  snappy  pull. 

Send  for  art  Catalog  and  special  prices.  IS  grades,  $17.75  net  to  $300  list. 
Pac.  Coast  Branch— Phil.  B.  Bekeart  Co.,  717  Market  St.,  San  Francisco. 

ITHACA  GUN  CO.  Dept.   15,  Ithaca,  N.  Y. 


rzz 


Qimiih  Ointment 

WHS  Make  A  Horse  Over; 


J  will  pu  t  sonod  legs  under  him  and 
will  save  him  from  the  cheap  hawker  and  trader.    It  is  the  1 
standard  cure  for  Spavins,  Curbs,  Splints,  Windpuffs  and  all  I 
the  various  lumps  and  bunches  of  like  kind.  Keep  it  always  on 
hand  and  you  will  be  prepared  when  trouble  comes.    Leading 
horsemen  everywhere  know  it  and  use  it. 

Mr.  S.  H.  Clark,  Frerionta.  N.  T.,  writes:  "The  bottle  of 
Qulnn's  Olnimont  punhu>ed  from  you  about  two  years  ago 
removed  a  curb  and  thorouphpin  and  did  it  tor  good.  My 
horse's  leg  is  as  smooth  as  ever." 

I  Price  $1.00  per  bottle.    Sold  by  all  druggists  or  sent  by  mail*  J 
Write  for  circulars,  testimonials,  etc. 

.a.   EDDY  £    COMPANY,     WHITEHALL,  N. 


Take  the  Breeder  and  Sportsman. 


20 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  April  30,  1910. 


UMC 


STEEL    LINED    SHELLS 

Protection  Around  the  Smokeless  Powder — Doesn't 
That  Appeal  to  You? 

Put  it  this  way !  If  unlined  and  Steel  Lined  Shells  were  offered  you  gratis 
wouldn' t  you  take  Steel  Lined  every  time? 

At  your  dealer's  wouldn't  you  gladly  pay  more  for  U.  M.  C.  Steel  Lined 
Shells  than  for  the  unlined  makes?     Yet  he  will  ask  you  no  more. 

That's  because  there  is  no  extra  charge  for  the  Steel  Lining  which  keeps 
out  the  dampness  and  is  put  there  free  for  your  protection. 

Insist  upon  U.  M.  C.  Steel  Lined  Shells,  and  if  your  dealer  won't  supply 
you,  write  us. 

Hunt  with  U.  M.  C.  Came  Laws  and  Guide  Directory  in  your  pocket. 

U.  M.  C.  and  Remington — the  perfect  shooting  combination. 


SAME   OWNERSHIP  SAME    MANAGEMENT 

SAME    STANDARD  OF  QUALITY 

The  Union  Metallic  Cartridge  Co.  The  Remington  Arms  Co. 

Bridgeport.  Conn.  Uion.  N.  Y. 

Agency:    313  Broadway,  New  York  City. 


The  Bullet  that  strikes 
A    BLOW    OF 
2038  POUNDS 

when  shot  from  the  .401  CALIBER 


WINCHESTER     * 

SELF-LOADING    RIFLE.  MODEL    1910 

This  new  Winchester  shoots  a  heavier  bullet  and  hits  a  harder  blow  than  any  other  recoil  operated 
rifle  made.  It  is  even  more  powerful  than  the  .30  U.  S.  Army,  of  big-game  hunting  fame.  The 
loading  and  firing  of  this  rifle  are  controlled  by  the  trigger  finger.     It 

HITS  LIKE  THE  HAMMER  OF  THOR. 


Send  for  illustrated  circular  fully  describing  this  new  rifle,  which  has  strength  and  power  plus. 


WINCHESTER     REPEATING    ARMS    CO., 


New    Haven,    Conn. 


Watch  Selby  Victories  this  Season 

Perfect  Patterns 

INSURE 

Higher  Scores 


SELBY    SMELTING    &    LEAD    CO., 


San   Francisco,   Cal. 


VOLUME  LVI.     No.  19. 


SAN  FRANCISCO,  SATURDAY,  MAY  7,  1910. 


Subscription — $3.00  Per  Year 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  May  7,  1910. 


DISTILLED 


jferrtloc 

t.  My -NAME  REGISTERED- /^^JSjfc^^fc.  -PATENTED.  APRIL  21  ^  1908 


EXTRACT 


1 

\ 

Bap 

"c»«afttKK 

S.-\c  TimwcJ 

Largest  money  winner  in  the  world  outside  of  Grand  Circuit 


DAYBREAK 


"It's  a  great  body 
wash  and  liniment. 
T.  F.  McGuire. 


"I  think  it  a  per- 
fect leg  wash  and  lo- 
tion. 

E.  F.  Geers." 


FERNLOC  Is  Nature's  Greatest  Body  Wash  and  Liniment. 
Contains  20  per  cent.  Grain  Alcohol. 


It  always 

Increases  Speed,  Stimulates 
and  Strengthens,  Producing 
Staying  Qualities. 


It  always 

Induces  a  Healthy  Circulation. 
Prevents  Congestion,  Chills  and 
Colds. 


It  always  removes  Soreness.  Rheumatism.  Inflammation  and  Stiffness  from  muscles 
and  tendons. 


FERNLOC  does  not  Stain  or  Blister.    It  produces  a  Smooth.  Healthy,  Skin  and  Hair. 
"YOU  CANNOT  USE  IT  WRONG." 


One  Gal.  Jugs.  S3.       Five  Gal .  Jugs,  $10.       Half  Barrel  and  Barrels.  $1.50  per  Gal. 
Ask  for  books  and  circulars  giving  full  information  and  directions. 


DEALERS    WHO    SEI>I>    FERNLOC. 

J.    G.   Read    &    Bros Ogden,    Utab 

Jenkins    &   Bro Salt   Lake    City,   Utah 

E.    H.    Irish    : B-itte,    Mont. 

O.    R.    Nestos     Spokane,    Wash, 

Hoska  Harness  Co Taooma,  "Wash. 

T.    M.    Henderson    Seattle,  Wash. 

Keller  Harness  Co Portland,  Ore. 

31.  H.  Harris  Saddlery  Co Slarysville,  Cal. 

R.    Grant    Potter    Sacramento,    Cal. 

W.    E,    Dctels     Pleasant  on,    Cal. 

J.    A.    Lewis    Denver,    Colo. 

\V.  J.   Kenney    San   Francisco,  Cal. 

IEoyden  Bros Los  Angeles,  Cal. 

Lovett    Drug    Co Phoentx,    Ariz. 

West  Texas    Saddle  Co El  Paso,  Texas 

Manufactured  by 

THE  FORESTINE  COMPANY, 

Williamsport,  Pa. 


'  Begistared  Trade  Haik"  ^C  ""* 

SPAVIN  CURE 


As   they  Some- 
times  Are. 


As  "Save-the-Horse" 
Can  Make  Them. 


% 


There  are  no  baleful  and  vicious  fea- 
tures attending  the  use  of  "Save-the- 
Horse." 

With  it  you  have  a  definite  and  abso- 
lutely permanent  recovery  and  one 
which  shall  stand  the  scrutiny  of  the 
infallible  eye  of  the  veterinarian  or 
expert  and  all  endurance    tests. 

Von  obtain  results  uitlmut  delays, 
relapses,  blistering,  fevered,  swollen  and 
permanently  thickened  tissue  or  sus- 
pended nse  of  the  horse. 


The  most  perfect  and  superior  remedy 
or  method  known,  with  greater  power 
to  penetrate,  absorb,  heal  and  cure  than 
anything  ever  discovered  in  veterinary 
medical  science  or  practice.  Besides 
being1  the  most  humane,  "Save-the- 
Horse"  is  the  most  unfailing  of  all 
known  methods.  It  is  effective  without 
fevering"  up  the  leg,  making  a  blister  or 
leaving  a  particle   of  after-effect. 


Important  over  all,  we  give  a  signed  guarantee  which  is  a  binding  contract  to  protect  you, 
...OTillow  ffirooh  Stoch  ffarm... 


BERMUDA   5874     \x\  U 


Dr.  J.  F.  NOBLE.       -       Proprietor. 


Custar.   Ohio. 


Mar.   15,   1910. 


!to  p^^ysv^^N^iiJ^A^gl 


Troy  Chemical  Co.,  Binghamton,  N.  Y. 

Messrs.:  I  take  pleasure  in  reporting 
the  cure  of  Bowed  Tendon  on  the  race 
mare  I  have,  as  the  mare  was  a  con- 
firmed cripple  for  nearly  two  years  be- 
fore I  used  Save-the-Horse.  It  effected 
a  complete  cure  and  the  Troy  Chemical 
Co.  fulfilled  every  promise  they  have 
made  me.  Save-the-Horse  has  no  equal 
for  restoring  cripples.  Very  truly, 
J.  F.  NOBLE, 
Prop.  Willow  Brook  Stock  Farm. 


OF  CIIICKASIIA.OKI^V. 

Chickasha,  Okla.,  Dec.  24,  1909. 
Troy  Chemical  Co.,  Binghamton,  N.  T. 

Gentlemen:  Check  for  $10  enclosed. 
Please  send  me  two  bottles  of  your 
"Save-the-Horse."  Have  had  splendid 
results   from   your   medicine. 

Tours   truly,  H.   B.   JOHNSON. 

Southold,  L.  I..  Jan.   11,   1910. 
Troy  Chemical  Co.,  Binghamton,  N.  Y. 

Gentlemen:  I  have  used  "Save-the-Horse"  with  great  success  for  spavins, 
and  my  friends  are  asking  what  I  used  to  cure  my  horses  of  lameness.  I  would 
like  to  know  what  is  to  be  done  with  a  horse,  &c.     Yours  truly,         H.  S.  BURT. 


Makes  a  Tendon  Like 
Rod  of  Steel. 


$5 


A   BOTTLE 

with 
Signed  Guarantee. 


This  is  a  binding  contract  and  pro- 
tects purchaser  absolutely  in  treating 
and  curing  any  case  of  Bone  and  Bos 
Spavin,  Thoroughpln,  Ringbone  (except 
low),  Curb,  Splint,  Capped  Hock,  Wind- 
puff,  Shoeboil.  Injured  Tendons  and  all 
Lameness.  No  scar  or  loss  of  hair. 
Horse  works  as  usual. 

Send  for  copy  of  this  contract,  booklet 
on  all  lameness  and  letters  from  promi- 
nent business  men,  bankers,  farmers 
and  horse  owners  the  world  over  on 
every  kind  of  case. 

At  all  druggists  and  dealers,  or  ex- 
press paid. 

TROY   CHEMICAL  CO.,  BINGHAMTON,  N.  Y. 

D.    E.    NEWELL, 

56  Bayo  Vista  Avenue,  Oakland,  Cal.  1108  Market   Street,  San  Francisco,  Cal 

The   First  National  Bank 

Corner  Post  and  Montgomery  Streets 

Complete   Banking 
Service 

I.  The  First  National  Bank  fully  equipped  for  commercial  business. 

II.  First  Federal  Trust  Company,  associated    with    the    First    National    Bank, 
paj  3  interest  on  deposits,  and  takes  entire  charge  of  property,  real  and  personal. 

III.  Armor  Plate  Safe  Deposit  Vaults,  the  highest   type   of   security,  guarantee 
ab3olute  protection  for  valuables. 

Inspection  Invited 


ROSS    McMAHON 


Awning    and    Tent   Co. 

Camp  Furniture,  Awnings,  Hammocks  and  Covers  in  stock  and  to  order. 
Flags  and  Banners. 


Phone  Kearny  2030. 


403  Battery  St.,  San  Francisco,  Cal. 


Positive  Prevention 

THE  CALIFORNIA  STALLION  SHIELD. 

■  Solid  silver,  light,  durable,  invisible  and  sanitary.  Highest  award  at 
Alaska  Yukon  Exhibition.  Satisfaction  Guaranteed  or  Money 
Refunded.    Address 


Price,  $6. 

charges  prepaid . 


WM.  LEECH,  Mary sville.  Cal. 
Mention  this  paper. 


»2f      J 

You  Don't  Have  to  Guess 

about  the  character  of  our  Speed  Wagons. 
You  can   be  absolutely  sure  of   getting  the 
best  Speed  Wagon  in  the  market.    You  have 
only  to  try  it  to  prove  it.    Why  not  make  the 
trial  now?    If  we  cannot  satisfy  you   thor- 

oughly with  our  speed  wagon  you'll  be  the 
first  we  have  failed  to  please.    Address  for 
printed  matter  and  prices. 

i  §, 

II- 

W     T    VFNNFV       Sales  Agent 

TT.   J.    &.L.V1LI,        for  California. 

531  Valencia  St., 

Vj      j>CJy. 

«2> 

San   Francisco,    Cal. 

THE    McMURRAY 

SULKY 

CO. 

,  Marion,  Ohio.                                       \ 

DEALERS  may  "KNOCK"  our  CARTS  and  SULKIES.    If  so,  it  is  because 
they  can't  make  any  money  out  of  them. 

We  give  the  CONSUMER  THE  DISCOUNT  and  sell  direct. 

Miller  Oart  Co.,  Goshen,  N.  Y.  (Established ms) 

PRINCE  McKINNEY  -2-  2;29l 

Winner  of  2-y-o  Trotting  Division  Pacific  Breeders  Futurity  Stakes  No.  3 
PRINCE  McKINNEY  is  by  McKinney  2:11^4.  the  great- 
est  of  all  speed  sires,  and  is  out  of  Zorilla.  by  Dexter  Prince,  one  of  the 
most  successful  sires  ever  owned  by  the  Palo  Alto  Farm:  next  dam 
Lilly  Thorn  by  the  great  Electioneer:  next  dam  Lady  Thorn  Jr..  dam 
of  that  good  racehorse  Santa  Claus  2:11%,  that  sired  Sidney,  grand- 
sire  of  the  world's  champion  trotter,  Lou  Dillon  1:58%. 

Prince  McKinney  is  a  handsome  dark  bay  horse,  standing 
16  hands  and  weighing  1150  or  more  pounds.  He  has  grand  bone, 
a  rugged  constitution  and  fine  trotting  action. 


Season  of  1910  at  the  McKINNEY  STABLES, 


36th  Ave.  and 
Fulton  St 


SAN  FRANCISCO,  CAL. 


Good  opportunity  for  San  Francisco  owners  of  good  mares  to  breed   them  tc 
a  high-class  stallion.  PEE  $40   (cash),  with   return  privilege. 

Apply   to   or  address 
F.  GOMMET,  Owner.  CHAS.  JAMES, 

McKlnnex  Stables,  36th  Avenoe,  San  Francisco. 


Agents  and  Correspondents  wanted  everywhere  for  the 

Breeder   and  Sportsman 


Saturday,  May  7,  1910.] 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


3 


THE  WEEKLY 

BREEDER     AND    SPORTSMAN 

(Established  1882.) 

F.  W.  KELLEY,  Proprietor. 

Turf  and  Sporting  Authority  of  the  Pacific  Coast. 
OFFICES:   363-365-366   PACIFIC    BUILDING, 

Cor.  of  Market  and  Fourth  Sts.,  San  Francisco. 

P.  O.  DRAWER  447. 

Entered  as  Second  Class  Matter  at  San  Francisco  Post-Offlce. 

Terms— One  Year,  $3;  Six   Months,  $1.75;  Three  Months,  $1. 

STRICTLY  IN  ADVANCE. 

Money  should  be  sent  by  Postal  Order,  draft  or  registered  letter 
addressed  to  F.  W.  Kelley,  P.  0.  Drawer  447,  San  Francisco,  Calif. 

Communications  must  be  accompanied  by  the  writer's  name 
and  address,  not  necessarily  for  publication,  but  as  a  private 
guarantee  of  good  faith. 

STALLIOXS    ADVERTISED. 


ALL  STYLE  47622    L.  B.  Daniels,  Chico 

ALCONDA  JAY  46S31    H.  Helman,  Pleasanton 

AEROLITE    (3)    2:11%  .  .C.   L.   Gifford,   Lewiston,   Idaho 

ATHASHAM  2:09*4    D.  L.  Eachant,   Fresno 

BONNY   McKINNEY    413S3V H.    Busing,    Pleasanton 

BON  VOYAGE    (3)    2:12%.' Ted   Hayes,    San    Jose 

CARLOKIN  2:08*4    W.  G.  Durfee,  Los  Angeles 

CHARLEY  D.  2:06*4    Chas.  De  Ryder,  Pleasanton 

COPA  DE  ORO  2:01*4    W.  G.  Durfee,  Los  Angeles 

DEMONIO  2:11*^    Rush  &  Haile,   Suisun 

ED.  McKINNEY  47S70    A.   J.  Gillett,  Modesto 

G.  ALBERT  MAC   2:30    W.   Parsons,  Salinas 

GEN.    J.    B.    FRISBIE    41637 Rush  &  Haile,  Suisun 

JIM  LOGAN  (3)  2:05*£  .  . .  .J.  E.  Montgomery,  Pleasanton 

KINNEY  LOU  2:07%    Ray  Mead,  San  Jose 

LYNWOOD  "W.  2:20*£.  .Lynwood  Stock  Co.,  Santa  Rosa 
NEAREST  McKINNEY  40698.. T.  W.  Barstow,  San  Jose 

GEO.  TV.  McKINNEY  2:14%    Hemet  Stock  Farm 

PALITE  45062 E.  D.  Dudley,  Dixon 

PRINCE  McKINNEY    (2)    2:29% 

Chas.    James,    San    Francisco 

J.    B.    PUMPHREY    2:19%     J.    H.    Donaldson,    Topaz 

RAY   O'LIGHT    2:0S*4 '. E.    S.    Train,    Salem,    Ore. 

SIR  RODERICK    D.  V.  Truax,   Alameda 

ZOLOCK   2:05%    N.   S.    Young,    San   Jose 


HARNESS    RACING    DATES. 


California    Circuit, 

Monterey  Ag.   Society,  Salinas Aug.   3-6 

"Woodland  Driving  Club Aug.  24-27 

California  State  Fair,   Sacramento Sept.   3-10. 

Kings    County    Fair,    Hanford Oct.  10-15 

North.   Pacific    Circuit. 

Everett,   "Wash    Aug.  30-Sept.  3 

Portland,    Ore Sept.  5-10 

Salem.    Oregon    State    Fair    Sept.  12-17 

Walla   "Walla,    Wash    Sept.  19-24 

Centralia      Sept.  20-24 

North    Yakima,    Wash Sept.   26-Oct.   1 

Spokane,    Wash Oct.  3-  8 

Lewiston    and   Boise,    Idaho    Oct.  10-15 

Grand    Circuit. 

Kalamazoo    July  25-29 

Detroit Aug.  1-   5 

Cleveland    Aug.  8-12 

Buffalo Aug.  15-19 

New    York    Aug.  22-26 

Readvllle     Aug.   29-Sept  2 

Hartford    Sept.  5-  9 

Syracuse Sept.  12-16 

Columbus    .    Sept.  19-30 

Great    Western     Circuit. 

Fort    Wayne    July  4-   8 

Terre    Haute    July  11-15 

Grand     Rapids     July  18-22 

•KalamazQU     July  25-29 

♦Detroit     Aug.  1-  5 

♦Cleveland     Aug.  8-12 

Peoria     Aug.  15-19 

Galesburg     Aug.  23-27 

Joliet    Aug.    30-Sept.    3 

Hamlin  e     Sept.  5-10 

Milwaukee     ■. Sept.  12-17 

•Columbus     Sept.  19-30 

Springfield     Oct.  3-   8 

Oklahoma    City    Oct.  10-15 

Dallas      Oct.  17-22 

El  Paso    Nov.  1-  5 

Phoenix    Nov.  5-12 

♦Member  of  Grand  Circuit. 


FULL  VALUE  FOR  THEIR  MONEY  was  received 
by  the  taxpayers  of  California  when  the  Legislature 
in  1906  appropriated  $150,000  to  buy  nearly  eight 
hundred  acres  of  land  near  Davis  on  Putah  creek 
and  to  establish  thereon  a  State  Farm,  where  agricul- 
ture, viticulture,  horticulture  and  stock  breeding 
could  be  scientifically  and  practically  taught  to  the 
young  men  of  this  State  who  wish  to  become  farmers. 
This  fact  was  deeply  impressed  on  the  writer  last 
Tuesday,  when  he  visited  this  State  Farm  for  the 
first  time  and  saw  over  two  thousand  deeply  inter- 
ested people  there  gathered  to  listen  to  remarks 
from  the  presidents  of  both  the  great  universities  of 
this  State  and  from  several  of  the  heads  of  depart- 
ments at  this  farm  school.  The  occasion  was  the 
dedication  of  some  of  the  new  buildings  just  erected 
at  the  farm,  but  the  State  Farm  picnic,  held  for  the 
first  time  last  year  and  given  its  renewal  last  Satur- 
day, is  to  be  made  an  annual  event  that  the  tax- 
payers of  the  State  who  are  interested  in  the  success 
of  this  splendid  institution  may  gather  to  inspect 
the  work  that  has  been  done  and  to  hear  something 
of  the  plans  for  its  future.  For  our  readers  who  are 
not  acquainted  with  the  farm  and  its  object  we  will 
quote  from  a  circular  issued  by  the  management: 

The  Farm  consists  of  780  acres  and  was  purchased 
for  the  University  in  1906  by  a  special  appropriation  of 
$lo0,000  made  by  the  Legislature  of  1905.  which  covered 
the  cost  of  land  and  of  the  pavilion,  dairv  building, 
and    two    cottages.      The    dormitory,    dairy  "barn,    seed 


house,  shops,  and  water  tower  were  built  with  an 
appropriation  made  in  1907. 

The  new  buildings  erected  since  last  May  are  the 
dining  hall,  horticulture,  veterinary  clinic,  horse  and 
sheep  barns,  poultry  houses,  addition  to  seed  house, 
and  the  grape  house. 

The  Dormitory  is  the  home  of  students  attending  the 
Farm  school.     It  accommodates  sixty  people. 

The  Dairy  Building — First  floor,  separator,  churning, 
cold  storage,  cheese,  and  power  rooms;  second  floor, 
milk-testing   laboratory,    classrooms,   and    offices. 

The  Pavilion — For  auditorium  and  judging  livestock. 
It  seats   500   people. 

The  Dairy  Barn  has  space  for  fifty-two  cows,  be- 
sides as  many  calves,  and  a  number  of  box  stalls  and 
large  hay  storage.  It  has  concrete  floors  and  mangers 
throughout. 

The  livestock  includes  choice  specimens  of  Short- 
horn, Jersey,  and  Holstein  cattle.  Berkshire  and  Po- 
land China  swine,  and  Shropshire  sheep,  and  grade 
mares  representing  Percheron  and  Shire  types. 

The  Seed  house  contains  laboratory  and  storerooms 
for  cereal  investigations. 

The  Shop  is  a  one-story  structure  temporarily  used 
for  offices  and  laboratory  for  horticulture  and  animal 
industry.  It  will  be  enlarged  this  season  to  provide 
for  instruction  in  carpentry  and  blacksmithing. 

The  water  tower  supports  a  30,000-gallon  tank  and 
supplies  from  a  deep  well  pure  water  for  domestic 
purposes. 

Agricultural  students  in  the  four-year  college  course 
at  Berkeley  come  to  Davis  for  a  portion  of  their  time 
to  get  in  touch  with  the  practical  side  of  agriculture. 

The  University  Farm  School  is  for  boys  of  fifteen 
years  or  older  who  have  finished  the  grammar  school. 
Instruction  is  given  in  the  lines  of  agriculture  in- 
cluding horticulture,  viticulture,  animal  and  dairy  in- 
dustry, soils  and  farm  crops,  farm  mechanics,  and 
poultry  husbandry.  The  full  course  is  for  three  years 
of  about  eight  months  each. 

The  exercises  held  during,  the  day  at  the  farm 
were  most  interesting.  Prof.  E.  J  Wickson,  dean  of 
the  College  of  Agriculture,  presided  and  addresses 
were  made  by  Presidents  Wheeler  and  Jordaji  of  the 
University  of  California  and  the  Leland  Stanford  Jr. 
University.  Luncheon  hour  was  then  announced,  the 
vast  crowd  dividing  into  groups  that  picnicked  be- 
neath the  beautiful  oak  trees,  or  patronized  the  tables 
where  an  excellent  lunch  was  served  by  the  young 
ladies  of  Davis.  In  the  afternoon  there  were  ad- 
dresses by  E.  W.  Major,  professor  of  animal  indus- 
try and  resident  manager  of  the  farm,  C.  M.  Haring, 
professor  of  veterinary  science,  Miss  Katherine 
Winans,  matron  of  the  new  dining  hall,  M.  E.  Jaffa, 
professor  of  poultry  husbandry,  and  W.  T.  Clarke, 
professor  of  horticulture.  Each  of  these  speakers 
told  what  the  school  was  accomplishing  and  had  in 
view  in  its  different  departments.  There  was  a 
parade  of  the  farm  stock,  comprising  Shorthorn,  Hol- 
stein and  Jersey  cattle,  Percheron,  Shire  and  Stand- 
ard bred  horses.  The  writer  could  not  help  noticing 
that  during  the  passing  of  this  procession  the  most 
attention  was  attracted  by  the  two  uandsome  stand- 
ard bred  mares,  one  a  daughter  of  Nushagak  from 
a  McKinney  mare,  the  other  a  daughter  of  Knott 
McKinney  and  an  Iran  Alto  mare.  They  are  the 
foundation  of  the  farm's  driving  stock  and  are  both 
fine  animals.  During  the  entire  day  all  the  buildings 
were  open  to  all  the  visitors  and  the  professors  and 
their  pupils  were  untiring  in  their  efforts  to  show 
and  explain  the  uses  of  these  buildings  and  their 
equipments.  Every  farmer  in  California,  no  matter 
in  what  line  he  may  be  engaged  whether  as  stock- 
raiser,  grain  or  fruit  grower,  should  visit  this  farm 
if  he  can  find  time.  The  taxpayers  are  getting  bet- 
ter value  for  their  money  here  than  in  any  other 
channel  they  are  expending  it.  It  is  turning  out 
scientific  and  practical  young  farmers,  who  will  go 
back  to  the  land  and  know  how  to  make  it  pay.  It 
deserves  the  earnest  support  of  every  Californian. 


PRICES  GOOD  AT  PORTLAND. 


The  following  is  an  extract  from  a  letter  written 
by  Manager  Westgate  of  the  Portland  Horse  Sale 
Company  to  the  editor  of  this  journal: 

"We  have  finished  our  annual  combination  sale 
with  good  success.  We  commenced  with  Shorthorns 
and  sold  the  young  bulls,  none  of  them  two,  at  an 
average  of  $250  per  head.  We  reached  as  high  as 
$250  for  females,  none  of  them  being  especially 
classy.  We  took  up  horses  on  Wednesday  morning 
and  ran  through  to  Friday  noon,  selling  Holsteins 
Friday  afternoon.  The  Holsteins  were  pure  bred  but 
thin  and  out  of  condition.  However,  the  herd  bull 
brought  $260,  a  six-year-old,  we  got  $280  for  a  seven- 
year-old  cow  and  up  to  $160  and  $165  for  the  best 
yearling  heifers.  The  horses  in  the  sale  this  year 
were  many  of  them  seconds,  but  somebody  was  will- 
ing to  take  them  in  anyway  and  it  would  surprise  you 
how  ancient  mares  and  rough  young  colts  sold.  We 
got  $660  for  a  two-year-old  pure-bred  Clyde  filly,  not 
an  extra  either.  On  account  of  conflicting  dates,  Mr. 
Higginbottom  was  unable  to  be  present,  and  Col. 
Harriman  took  the  whole  work  for  the  four  days, 
and  that  Missouri  warhorse  never  did  better  work 
on  the  block.  California  representatives  were  C.  L. 
De  Ryder,  W.  T.  McBride,  Jas.  Thompson  and  A.  L. 
McDonald.  The  general  sentiment  is  that  the  sale 
was  a  good  one,  quality  considered,  and  quality 
offered  shows  the  scarcity  of  horses.  We  had  car- 
load buyers  for  good  drivers  who  went  away  with 
their  orders  unfilled. 


THE  EARLY  CLOSING  STAKES  offered  by  the 
Pacific  Coast  Trotting  Horse  Breeders'  Association 
failed  to  fill.  It  is  the  intention  of  the  association  to 
reopen  the  2:20  pace  and  2:20  trot  for  purses  of  the 
same  value,  to  close  July  1st  by  which  time  the  date 
and  place  of  the  meeting  will  be  known.  This  is  the 
first  time  for  years  that  the  Breeders'  Association 
has  failed  to  fill  its  $2,000  early  closing  events.  So 
many  California  horses  will  be  raced  through  Ore- 
gon and  Washington  this  summer  that  the  uncer- 
tainty as  to  when  the  Breeders'  meeting  would  be 
held  no  doubt  kept  many  from  entering  in  its  stakes, 
but  as  this  will  be  remedied  before  July  1st  all  the 
purses  which  the  Breeders  offer  to  close  then  should 
get  large  entry  lists. 


THE  NEW  YORK  LEGISLATORS  seem  deter- 
mined to  stop  all  professional  betting  on  races  in 
that  State,  even  though  they  have  to  stop  racing  to 
do  it.  The  gamblers  manage  to  ply  their  trade,  how- 
ever, no  matter  how  stringent  the  law.  Here  in 
California  it  is  the  same  thing.  Open  gambling  is 
carried  on  at  Emeryville  every  day,  in  spite  of  the 
California  law  and  the  only  associations  that  obey 
the  law  in  this  State  are  those  that  give  harness 
races.  There  is  just  one  way  to  put  the  bookmakers 
and  professional  gamblers  out  of  business,  and  that 
is  to  limit  racing.  As  long  as  meetings  can  be  run 
for  six  or  seven  months  continuously  the  gamblers 
will  control  racing  even  if  they  have  to  go  up  in  a 
balloon  to  make  their  bets. 

o 

IN    TRAINING    AT    WINTERS. 


S.  H.  Hoy,  the  Winters,  Yolo  County,  horseman, 
has  a  string  of  eight  or  ten  trotters  and  pacers  that 
he  is  working  on  his  private  track  adjoining  that 
town.  Mr.  Hoy  a  few  years  ago  set  out  an  almond 
orchard  in  the  infield  of  this  track,  and  the  trees 
are  just  now  coming  into  full  bearing.  The  outlook 
is  good  for  a  heavy  crop  this  year,  and  it  looks  as 
if  Hoy's  entry  in  the  almond  stake  would  win  for 
him  every  year  from  this  time  on.  Hoy  has  put 
lots  of  money  and  hard  work  into  this  orchard  and 
is  entitled  to  all  the  profit  that  it  is  sure  to  yield. 

In  the  stallion  Jules  Verne  by  Demonio,  Hoy  has  a 
stallion  that  is  bound  to  be  a  very  successful  sire, 
and  we  are  pleased  to  know  that  he  is  meeting  with 
good  patronage.  Among  the  get  of  this  horse  is  the 
three-year-old  Babe  Verne,  winner  of  second  money 
in  the  two-year-old  Breeders'  Futurity  last  year.  The 
fastest  mile  Babe  Verne  has  been  asked  to  trot  this 
season  was  one  in  2:28  last  week,  but  he  has  a  lot 
of  speed  whenever  he  is  permitted  to  have  his  head 
for  a  short  spurt.  Another  very  fast  horse  by  Jules 
Verne  is  a  trotting  gelding  called  Vera  Anta.  This 
fellow  was  injured  a  year  or  so  ago  and  will  prob- 
ably never  race,  but  he  has  two-minute  speed.  A 
colt  pacer  by  Jules  Verne  out  of  a  Nutwood  Wilkes 
mare,  owned  by  Thornton  Glide,  has  been  driven  an 
eighth  in  16  seconds,  and  another  by  the  same  sire 
out  of  the  dam  of  Friday  2:11%  has  shown  a  mile 
in  2:25  with  the  last  quarter  in  31%  seconds.  A 
three-year-old  by  Jules  Verne  out  of  the  dam  of 
Complete,  trotted  a  quarter  in  45  seconds  the  second 
time  he  was  taken  on  the  track.  There  is  a  two- 
year-old  by  Jules  Verne  out  of  the  dam  of  Pal  (2) 
l-.Yiy^,  owned  by  E.  D.  Dudley  of  Dixon,  that  trotted 
a  quarter  in  39%  seconds  one  month  after  it  was 
broke.  The  get  of  Jules  Verne  are  all  well  made, 
have  good  bone,  a  good  head  and  not  only  have  natu- 
ral speed  but  like  to  race. 

Hoy  is  training  the  big  pacer  Jim  Briggs,  a  full- 
brother  to  Kelly  Briggs  2:08  for  Joe  Harlan  of  Wood- 
land. Jim  showed  a  mile  in  2:11  last  year,  but 
has  not  been  asked  to  go  that  fast  this  spring.  He 
is  in  fine  shape,  nowever,  and  could  doubtless  turn 
a  mile  track  right  now  very  close  to  2:10.  A  two- 
year-old  full-sister  to  Chas.  De  Ryder's  three-year-old 
Roan  Hal,  is  the  property  of  Mr.  E.  A.  Gammon  of 
Courtland.  She  has  only  been  broke  a  month  but 
can  show  a  2:40  gait.  Hoy  is  also  handling  a  Bon 
Voyage  colt  out  of  a  Demonio  mare.  It  only  took 
ten  days  of  schooling  to  enable  this  fellow  to  trot 
a  quarter  in  40  seconds  and  he  looks  like  a  good 
one.  A  filly  by  Star  Pointer  1:59%,  out  of  a  full- 
sister  to  the  pacer  Stanton  Wilkes  2:10%,  owned  by 
Mr.  E.  A.  Gammon,  is  a  square  trotter  and  shows 
speed,  although  on  breeding  she  ought  to  pace. 

One  of  the  fast  ones  in  Hoy's  string  is  Nelmonio  by 
Demonio,  owned  by  M.  C.  Keefer  of  Woodland.  She 
will  be  raced  on  the  Coast  this  year  and  will  give 
a  good  account  of  herself. 


THE    CHAMPION     RUSSIAN    TROTTER. 


A  most  remarkable  performance  is  that  of  the 
pure-bred  Orloff  trotter  Krepesh  that  trotted  a  mile 
against  time  on  the  ice  track  at  Moscow,  February 
26th.  The  mile  was  made  in  2:08%  (their  fractions 
are  given  in  eighths  over  there),  the  first  quarter  in 
30%  seconds,  the  half  in  1:02,  the  three-quarters  in 
1:34,  and  the  last  quarter  in  34%  seconds.  Krepesh 
has  a  record  of  2:09%  on  a  dirt  track.  Murray  Howe 
wrote  an  interesting  story  about  this  horse  in  the 
last  Christmas  Horse  Review  and  described  him  as 
a  gray  stallion  over  16.2. 


Drink  Jackson's  Napa  Soda. 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  Hay  7,  1910. 


GOOD  RACING  AT  THE  STADIUM. 


THE  PORTLAND  SALE. 


San   Francisco   Driving  Club  Opens  the  Season   With 
Big  Crowd  in  Attendance. 

Sunday,  May  1st,  was  a  windy,  dusty  day  in  San 
Francisco,  and  while  there  was  not  quite  so  much 
wind,  and  considerably  less  dust  in  Golden  Gate 
Park  than  in  the  streets  down  town,  it  was  far 
from  an  ideal  day  with  which  to  open  the  matinee 
racing  season,  but  as  eyidence  that  the  sport  of  har- 
ness racing  is  popular  with  San  Franciscans,  there 
was  a  crowd  of  not  less  than  two  thousand  people 
at  the  Stadium  to  see  the  races  given  by  the  San 
Francisco  Driving  Club.  The  grand  stand  which 
will  seat  1800  people,  was  crowded  to  its  utmost 
capacity  and  there  were  at  least  five  hundred  per- 
sons standing  during  the  afternoon. 

When  the  first  race  was  called  by  President  W.  J. 
Kenney  at  noon,  the  wind  was  blowing  almost  a  gale 
from  the  ocean,  but  later  in  the  day  it  dropped  to  a 
gentle  breeze  and  was  not  unpleasant. 

Six  races  were  on  the  card,  all  being  at  heats  of  % 
of  a  mile,  the  horses  not  being  in  shape  at  this  season 
of  the  year  to  go  miles.  While  a  majority  of  the 
events  were  won  in  straight  heats,  there  were  several 
close  contests  during  the  day.  showing  that  the  class- 
ification committee  had  done  its  work  exceedingly 
well  for  the  first  meeting  of  the  year. 

In  the  free  for  all  trot  there  were  but  two  starters 
— Charley  T.  and  Dr.  O'Brien.  The  latter  was  not  in 
condition  and  in  fact  absolutely  refused  to  take  to 
his  gait  and  stick  to  it,  consequently  Mr.  A.  Ottinger 
has  almost  a  walk  over  with  his  handsome  black 
trotter  Charley  T.  by  Zombro  and  won  his  two  heats 
in  a  jog  in  2:06  and  1:51.  Had  Dr.  O'Brien  been  in 
the  form  he  displayed  last  year  Charley  T.  would 
have  been  compelled  to  trot  the  %  in  about  1:39 
to  have  beaten  him. 

The  free  for  all  pace,  was  considered  to  be  Kitty 
D.'s  race,  but  Phil  Kohn's  Alfred  D.  after  a  break 
that  put  him  out  of  the  contest  in  the  first  heat,  paced 
steadily  and  won  two  heats  and  the  race  in  1:40% 
and  1:41%,  the  fastest  heats  of  the  day.  He  was  well 
driven  by  Mike  Donnelly. 

One  of  the  popular  wins  of  the  day  was  that  of 
Lady  Nell  in  the  fifth  race.  This  fifteen-year-old  or 
over  filly  simply  walked  away  with  her  field,  Mr. 
Herzog,  her  owner  and  driver,  being  content  to  take 
her  away  in  any  old  position,  go  the  overland  route 
around  the  first  turn,  and  to  trust  to  her  speed  and 
gameness  the  rest  of  the  way.  His  confidence  in  the 
old  mare  was  not  misplaced  and  she  won  her  race 
handily.  In  this  race  Mr.  H.  C.  Ahlers  the  popular 
Post  street  jeweler,  drove  his  green  mare  Sunset 
Belle  by  Gossiper,  and  landed  her  a  good  second  in 
the  final  heat  in  1:47%,  a  2:23  gait.  This  mare 
never  started  in  a  race  before  and  her  showing 
therefore  was  remarkable.  She  looks  like  a  good 
prospect  and  will  be  trotting  mile  heats  below  2:20 
in  another  month. 

A  band  rendered  music  during  the  entire  afternoon, 
and  all  the  details  of  the  meeting  were  carried  out 
in  good  shape. 

The  turns  on  the  track  have  recently  been  thrown 
up  and  given  a  new  coating  of  clay,  which  made  the 
track  a  little  slow  but  it  will  be  faster  than  ever 
with  a  little  more  work. 

The  officials  who  had  charge  of  the  arrangements 
and  the  races  during  the  day  were:  Starter,  W.  J. 
Kenney;  assistant  starter,  M.  M.  Donnelly;  judges, 
L.  Mathes,  George  Giannini,  Gus  Lindauer;  timers, 
H.  Schottler,  John  Nowlan,  John  Descheler  and  Wil- 
liam Higginbottom;  marshal,  F.  P.  Lauterwasser,  Jr. 

W.  J.  Kenney,  the  Club's  president  and  starter, 
did  his  work  well,  getting  the  horses  ?way  promptly 
and  in  good  order.  There  were  no  long  waits  and  the 
long  program  was  finished  by  5  o'clock. 

The  result  was  as  follows: 

First  race  2:30  Pace: 

Al  Schwartz's  Jerry  D 1     1 

H.  D.  Chase's  Don  C 2     3 

D.  E.  Hoffman's  Lucero 3     2 

T.  D.  Sexton's  Sister  Vesta 4    5 

W.  Higginbottom's  Billy  Van 5     4 

Times,   1:53,    149. 
Second  race,  2:30  trot: 

E.  T.  Ayer's  Dalta  A 1     3     1 

C.  L.  Russell's  Queen   2     1     2 

W.   P.   Hammer's   Clara  W 3     2     3 

Times— 1:45,  1:49%,  1:45%. 
Third  race,  2:20  pace: 

D.  Campbell's    Ginger    1  1 

H.    Freilson's   Jack    2  2 

Bert  Edwards'  Baldy  Mitchell 3  4 

W.  J.  Kenney's  W  J  K 6  3 

R.  P.  Giovannini's  Golden  Buck 4  5 

R.  J.  Lathrop's  Marin 5  6 

H.   Schlottler's   Lulu   S 7  7 

Times— 1:44%,   1:44%. 

Fourth  race,  free-for-all  trot: 

A.  Ottinger's  Charley  T 1     1 

D.  Hoffman's  Dr.  O'Brien 2     2 

Times— 2:06,  1:55. 

Fifth  race,  2:25  trot: 

M    V.   Herzog's  Lady  Nell 1     1 

J.  W.   McTigue's  Darby   Mac 2     3 

H.  C.  Ahler's  Sunset  Belle  5     2 

C    Mitchell's   M.   &   M 3     4 

H.  D.  Chase's  Doughnuts 5    d 

Times— 1:50,  1:47%. 

Sixth  race,  free-for-all  pace: 

Phil  Kohn's  Alfred  D 4     1     2 

R    P.  Giannoni's  Kitty  D 1     2     2 

Geo.  Kitto's  Deroll   2     3     3 

F.  Donnelly's    Sister   Bess 3     4     4 

Times— 1:44,  1:40%,  1:41%. 


The  auction  sale  of  horses  and  cattle  at  Portland, 
Oregon,  last  week,  was  quite  successful.  There  were 
horses  of  nearly  all  breeds,  from  Percherons  to  Shet- 
lands,  consigned  to  this  sale,  as  well  as  many  well 
bred  cattle.  Following  is  a  report  of  some  of  the 
principal  sales  of  trotting  bred  horses: 

Consigned    by    Brook-Nook    Ranch,    Montana. 

Royal  Prince,  b.  s.,  by  Jubilee  de  Jarnette;  dam  by 
Lambert  Boy;  Courtway  &  Reed,  Wenatchee,  Wash.; 
$260. 

King  Hunter,  b.  s.,  by  The  King  Red;  dam  by  Al- 
tamont;  William  ..icKeown,  Gresham,  Ore.;  $180. 

Missel  Thrush  &  Red  Ruby,  b.  m.,  4,  by  The  King 
Red,  and  Jubilee  de  Jarnette;  A.  H.  Cocking,  Van- 
couver, B.  C;   $420. 

Citizen  Scout,  b.  s.,  by  The  King  Red;  dam  by 
Alfonso;    W.  S.  Bower,  Portland;    $215. 

Hollis  Allerton,  b.  s.,  by  Alerton,  dam  by  Constan- 
tine;  W.  H.  Boyd,  Portland;  »215. 

Aegle.  b.  s.,  2,  by  Alcone  dam  by  Alfonso;  C.  E. 
Holtgrieve,  Portland;    $130. 

Joyero,  b.  s.,  2,  by  The  King  Red,  dam  by  Alfonso; 
Cturtway  &  Reed,  Wenatchee,  Wash;   $185. 

Anat,  b.  s.,  3,  by  Alcone;  dam  by  Alaska;  Berlin 
Bros.,  Centralia   Wash;   $230. 

Alica,  b.  m.,  4,  by  Alcone,  dam  by  Malcolm;  Ward 
&  Robertson,  The  Dalles,  Ore.;  $215. 

Chakra,  b.  m.  4,  by  Keeler,  dam  by  Alaska;  Ward 
&  Robertson,  The  Dalles,  Ore.;  $180. 

Flic  Flac,  ch,  m.  4,  by  Keller,  dam  by  Special 
Telegram;  Courtway  &  Reed,  Wenatchee,  Wash.; 
$190. 

Golden  Pert,  b.  m.,  4,  by  Jubilee  de  Jarnette,  dam 
bv  Lambert  Bov;  A.  H.  Cocking,  Vancouver,  Wash.; 
$225. 

Mestee,  b.  m.,  4,  by  Keeler,  dam  by  Alaska;  Ward 
&  Robertson,  The  Dalles,  Ore.;  $115. 

Khanjee,  gr.  g.,  4,  by  Keeler,  dam  by  Red  Wilkes; 
Courtway  &  Reed,  Wenatchee,  Wash.;  $150. 

Shadow  Bird,  b.  m.,  4,  by  The  King  Red,  dam  by 
Com.  Belmont;  Ward  &  Robertson,  The  Dalles,  Ore.; 
$150. 

Queeil,  ch.  m.,  4,  by  The  King  Red,  dam  by  Com. 
Belmont;  Courtway  &  Reed,  Wenatchee,  Wash.;  $190. 
Consigned  by   Fred   Brooker,  Portland,  Ore. 

Exaris,  b.  s.,  6,  by  Expedition,  dam  by  Nexible;  N. 
K.  West,  La  Grande,  Ore.;  $360. 

Alice  B.,  blk.  m.,  4,  by  Zombro,  dam  by  Scarlet 
Letter:   August  Esche,  Portland,  Ore.;   $175. 

Sakrat,  b.  m.,  8,  by  Vice  Regent,  dam  by  Rock- 
wood;   C.  R.  Gibson,  Molalla,  Ore.;   $130. 

Bromont,  b.  g.,  4,  by  Malheur;  John  Dungan,  Mol- 
alla. Ore.;  $110. 

Gypsy,  blk.  m.,  14,  by  Altamont,  dam  by  Duroc 
Prince;   J.  J.  Kadderly,  Portland;  $75. 

Jenny,  blk.  m.,  14,  by  Harrigan,  dam  by  Consul; 
J.  J.  Kadderly,  Portland;    $75. 

Sibyl,  b.  m.,  2,  by  Exaris,  dam  by  Alcone;  A.  Meis- 
ter,  Portland;    $75. 

Tonv  Bacon,  b.  c,  1,  by  Exaris,  dam  by  Alcone; 
J.  D.  Welch,  Portland.  $80. 

Chas.  DeRyder's  Consignment. 

Record  Searcher,  by  m.,  8,  Searchlight,  dam  by  Di- 
rect;  Oscar  Hartnagle,  Seattle,  Wash.,  $165. 

Sis  Meridian,  ch.  m.,  6,  by  Meridian,  dam  by  Clar- 
ence Wilkes,  Thomas  Murphy,  Portland;   $275. 

Fun  Maker,  b.  s.,  2,  by  King  Entertainer,  dam  by 
Sidmore;   F.  F.  Folsom,  Kent,  Wash.;   $170. 

Nutwood  Pointer,  ch.  g.,  2,  by  Star  Pointer,  dam  by 
Nutwood;  J.  W.  McCrum,  Portland;   $200. 

Bav  mare,  10,  by  Dexter  Prince;  Matt  Mosgrove, 
Union,  Ore.,  $165. 

Hunky  Dorv,  b.  g.,  10,  by  Atahadon,  dam  by  Dexter 
Prince;  G.  K.' Hewitt  Portland;  $360. 

Tabasco,  b.  g..  10,  pacer,  by  Timothy  B.,  Thomas 
Murphv,  Portland;   $335. 

Bay  gelding,  Roy  Scaggs,  Centralia,  Wash.,  $120. 
W.  T.  McBride's  Consignment. 

Guvlight.  b.  g.  6,  Searchlight,  dam  by  Guy  Wilkes 
2;  Dr.  A.  G.  Smith,  Spokane,  Wash.;  $400. 

Little  Joe,  b.  g.,  by  Diablo,  dam  by  Wildidle,  J.  A. 
Wood,  Walla  Walla,  Wash.;   $365. 

Mvstle,  ch  m.  S,  by  Arronax,  dam  by  Ingersoll, 
Charles  Hov,  Portland;  $150. 

Bay  fillv,  2,  bv  Bon  Voyage,  dam  Miss  Logan  2:06%, 
J.  A.  Wood,  Walla  Walla,  Wash.;   $365. 

Shelagh,  br.  m.,  10  by  McKinney  dam  by  Stein- 
way;  J.  Johnston,  Portland;  $455. 

James    Thompson's    Consignment. 

Chestnut  gelding,  7,  by  Temescal;  S.  E.  Kramer, 
Portland;  $180. 

Black  gelding,  6,  by  Hawthorne,  dam  by  Dexter 
Prince;  J.  D.  Gordon,  Dundee   Ore.;  $180. 

Black  gelding  7.  by  Hawthorne;  J.  Canfield,  Golden- 
dale,  Wash.:  $180. 

Bay  gelding,  7,  by  Hawthorne;  A.  F.  Garrison,  Port- 
land;   $137.50. 

Black  gelding,  6,  by  son  of  McKinney;  A.  H.  Cock- 
ing, Vancouver  Wash.;  $120. 

Betty  Direct,  ch.  m.,  5,  by  I.  Direct,  dam  by  Silver 
Bee,  H.  C.  Morse,  Portland:   $145. 

Ferdina,  by,  m.,  3,  by  Ferd  dam  by  Silver  Bee; 
Ward  &  Robertson,  The  Dalles,  Ore.;   $140. 

Manuel,  ch.  g„  by  Nutwood  Wilkes;  C.  W.  Todd, 
Portland,  $300. 

Miscellaneous    Consignment. 

Mokelumne,  br.  s.,  11  by  Silver  Bow,  dam  by  Pan- 
coast:  S.  E.  Kramer,  Portland;  $305. 

Lothrop,  br.  g.,  4,  by  Evergets,  dam  by  Jersey 
Wilkes;  A.  Lyons,  Portland;  $255. 

Gentry  Dillon,  b.  g..  4,  by  Sidney  Dillon,  dam  by 
Nearest;    Oscar  Hartnangle,  Seattle,  Wash.;   $315. 

Black  mare,  10,  by  Memo,  dam  thoroughbred; 
Grant  Wright,  Centralia,  Wash.;   $160. 

Black  gelding,  by  Lovelace,  dam  by  Memo;   Grant 


Wright,   Centralia,  Wash.;    $160. 

Hal  Wilkes,  b.  g.,  1,  by  Hal  B.  2:04%;  J.  B.  Stet- 
son, Portland;   $235. 

Lost  Bird,  b.  s.  by  Akcone,  dam  by  Com.  Belmont, 
H.  F.  Fisher,  Boise,  Idaho;  $300. 

Red  Bluff,  ch.  g.,  8,  by  Vice  Regent,  dam  by  Alaska, 
Theo.  Kruse.  Portland;   $250. 

Sweet  Fern,  ch.  m.,  7,  by  Keeler  dam  by  Frank 
Morgan;  Captain  T.  L.  McCann,  Hood  River  Ore.; 
$190. 

Sue  S.,  b.  m.  10,  by  Lovelace,  dam  by  Planter; 
Geo.  D.  Berlin,  Centralia,  Wash.;   $190. 

Bessie  Lovelace,  br.  m.,  10,  by  Lovelace,  dam  by 
Rockwood:  J.  J.  Kadderly,  Portland;  $300. 

Lovely  Hal,  b.  f.,  2  by  Hal  B,  dam  by  Lovelace; 
R.  Kirk,  Portland;   $195. 

Dan  S.  p.  by  AUablo,  dam  by  Daybreak;  J.  W. 
McCrum,  Portland;   $295. 


HEADED    FOR    THE    FREE-FOR-ALL   CLASS. 


L.  B.  Daniels,  who  is  training  a  string  of  horses 
at  the  Chico  track,  has,  if  reports  that  come  from 
up  that  way  are  true,  one  of  the  very  best  pros- 
pects for  a  free-for-all  trotter  that  has  been  seen  in 
this  State  of  some  time.  The  trotter  referred  to  is 
the  mare  Katalina  2:11%,  daughter  of  Prof.  E.  P. 
Heald's  McKinney  stallion  Tom  Smith  2:13%.  Kata- 
lina has  not  been  worked  any  miles  faster  than  2 :  15 
this  year,  but  she  has  trotted  several  halves  around 
1:05  and  can  come  through  the  stretch  in  31  sec- 
onds any  time  she  is  asked.  As  she  is  a  game  trot- 
ter, it  looks  as  if  Daniels  would  have  an  extra  good 
mare  in  her  this  season,  and  we  understand  she  will 
be  raced  through  the  Northwest.  Katalma  is  now 
five  years  old,  being  a  foal  of  1905.  She  comes 
from  a  developed  ancestry,  her  dam  being  Kate 
Lumry  2:20%  by  Shadeland  Onward  2:18%.  Kata- 
lina was  bred  by  Mr.  J.  W.  Zibbell  of  Fresno,  who 
raced  her  as  a  two-year-old  in  1907,  during  which 
year  she  started  in  three  races.  Her  first  start  was 
in  the  Breeders'  Futurity  for  two-year-olds;  she  won 
the  race  in  straight  heats  in  2:25%  and  2:22%,  de- 
feating a  field  of  six.  She  then  won  a  two-year-old 
purse  race  at  Woodland  in  the  same  manner  in 
about  the  same  field,  both  heats  in  2:23%,  then  at 
Sacramento  won  again  in  2:26%  and  2:26.  As  a 
three-year-old  she  started  in  seven  races.  Her  first 
start  that  year  was  in  the  Breeders'  Futurity,  won 
by  Cleo  Dillon.  Katalina  got  third  money,  but  was 
second  in  three  heats  and  third  in  the  other,  thus 
being  the  contending  horse  all  through  the  race. 
At  the  State  Fair  she  won  second  money  in  the 
Occident  Stake,  also  won  by  Cleo  Dillon,  but  won 
the  Stanford  Stake  later  in  the  week,  distancing 
Cleo  Dillon  in  the  first  heat.  She  was  then  taken 
North  and  won  every  race  in  which  she  was  started, 
getting  first  money  five  times.  She  closed  the  sea- 
son with  a  three-year-old  record  of  2:15%,  and  was 
sold  during  the  season  to  N.  J.  Miller  of  Chico.  Last 
year  as  a  four-year-old  she  was  started  eight  times, 
and  while  she  did  not  win  a  race,  won  several  heats, 
earned  second  money  five  times,  was  fourth  one  and 
twice  unplaced.  She  reduced  her  record  to  2:11% 
at  Chico.  As  she  met  a  very  fast  field  of  horses 
during  the  year,  her  showing  was  a  good  one,  espe- 
cially as  she  was  not  just  right  at  any  time  during 
the  season. 

Katalina  is  looking  and  trotting  better  than  ever 
this  year,  so  we  expect  to  see  her  still  further  re- 
duce her  record  before  racing  is  over  for  the  season 
and  to  place  Tom  Smith  among  the  sons  of  McKin- 
ney, whose  names  appear  in  the  list  of  2:10  sires. 


CHIQUITO   AND   CHIQUITA. 


There  are  two  lightning-fast  pacers  in  training  in 
California  this  year,  whose  names  are  very  similar. 
One  is  a  gelding  by  Diablo  owned  by  N.  J.  Miller 
of  Chico,  that  bears  the  male  cognomen  of  Chiquito, 
the  other  a  mare  by  Highland  C.  owned  by  Walter 
Maben  of  Los  Angeles,  and  carrying  the  feminine 
name  of  Chiquita.  The  names  are  Spanish,  meaning 
little  one. 

It  was  stated  in  the  Breeder  and  Sportsman  re- 
cently that  El  Volante,  the  four-year-old  stallion 
by  Zombro  owned  by  Mr.  C.  A.  Canfield  of  Los  An- 
geles, had  trotted  a  quarter  in  29%,  whicn  was  prob- 
ably the  fastest  quarter  made  at  either  the  pace  or 
the  trot  this  year,  but  we  are  reminded  by  a  letter 
from  Mr.  R.  R.  Ketchum  of  Arroyo  Grande  tha.  ,i 
had  been  previously  stated  in  our  Los  Angeles  let- 
ter that  Chiquita  by  Highland  C.  had  paced  a  quar- 
ter in  28%  seconds,  consequently  was  entitled  to 
this  honor.  We  had  overlooked  this  fast  quarter  and 
on  receipt  of  Mr.  Ketchum's  letter  hastened  to  make 
this  correction,  but  had  no  sooner  done  so  than  a 
letter  was  received  from  Mr.  N.  J.  Miller  of  Chico, 
who  says  that  on  Friday,  April  22d,  his  horse 
Chiquito  by  Diablo  paced  a  quarter  in  27%  seconds 
and  an  eighth  in  12%  seconds  at  the  Chico  track, 
driven  by  L.  B.  Daniels.  Mr.  Miller  added  that 
Chiquito  would  start  in  a  race  at  Dixon  on  Satur- 
day, April  30th,  and  to  keep  an  eye  on  him.  We 
did,  and  notice  that  he  won  his  race  in  three  straight 
heats. 

We  also  notice  that  the  mare  Chiquita  has  since 
stepped  a  mile  in  2:07%  at  Los  Angeles  ,and  con- 
sequently the  "little  ones"  with  the  Spanish  name 
hold  the  records  for  fast  pacing  in  work-outs  this 
year  in  California. 

If  tbey  should  both  start  in  races  this  year  the 
compilers  of  summaries  should  be  careful  to  not  get 
them  mixed. 


Drink  Jackson's  Napa  Soda. 


Saturday,  May  7,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


FAST  TIME  AT  DIXON. 


SACRAMENTO    DRIVING    CLUB. 


OUR    LOS   ANGELES   LETTER. 


Big   Crowd    Sees    New    Record    Set   on   the    Half    Mile 
Ring  in  Northern  Solano. 

The  May  Day  Festival  at  Dixon,  the  pretty  and 
prosperous  town  in  the  northern  part  of  Solano 
county,  drew  a  crowd  of  four  thousand  people  last 
Saturday.  The  day  was  a  perfect  one,  the  sky  being 
partly  overcast  with  clouds,  through  which  the  sun 
shone  the  greater  part  of  the  time,  passing  fleecy 
c'-ouds  and  the  gentlest  of  breezes  making  the  green 
landscape  only  more  beautiful.  There  were  visitors 
from  Woodland,  Winters,  Esparto,  Davis,  Sacramento 
and  from  every  town  in  Solano  county,  while  the 
farmers  and  their  families  living  within  a  radius  of 
twenty  miles  were  all  there,  the  majority  having 
come  in  their  automobiles,  this  section  of  country 
having  as  many  machine  owners  to  the  square  mile 
as  any  farming  community  on  earth.  May  Day  at 
Dixon  means  a  procession  of  beautifully  decorated 
floats  and  vehicles,  the  crowning  of  a  May  Queen, 
in  the  town  and  then  adjournment  to  the  half-mile 
track  with  its  grove  of  beautiful  oaks,  where  after 
a  basket  picnic  under  the  trees,  base  ball,  horse 
races  and  various  other  sports  are  held  for  the 
entertainment  of  the  crowd.  The  Dixon  people 
have  held  this  annual  May  festival  for  more  than 
thirty  years,  and  it  has  become  more  popular  each 
year.  One  cause  of  its  popularity  is  that  amusement 
and  entertainment  is  provided  for  all.  It  is  like  a 
county  fair  minus  the  exhibits,  and  is  a  general 
gathering  of  the  people  of  the  country  side  who 
feast  and  visit  and  enjoy  a  general  good  time.  On 
Saturday  last  there  were  a  thousand  people  scattered 
about  through  the  grove,  while  several  hundred  were 
dancing  on  an  immense  platform  among  the  trees, 
another  thousand  crowded  the  grandstand  and  every 
other  vantage  point  to  get  a  view  of  the  races,  while 
another  thousand  crowded  close  around  the  base  ball 
diamond  where  two  games  were  played  during  the 
afternoon  by  four  nines,  with  the  score  2  to  2  in  one 
game  and  3  to  2  in  the  other — pretty  good  ball  for 
country  clubs  to  put  up. 

The  harness  races  were  at  half  mile  heats,  best 
three  in  five  and  furnished  the  hottest  kind  of  con- 
tests. The  track  is  a  half  mile  oval,  and  while  it  is 
narrow,  the  footing  is  excellent  and  the  horses  put 
up  some  very  fast  racing,  the  track  record  being 
lowered  to  1:02%  in  the  second  heat  of  the  second 
race  by  Henry  Smith's  pacer  Denirvo,  a  Solano 
county  bred  and  raised  horse,  by  Demonio  2:11%. 

The  first  race  had  three  starters  and  was  won  very 
handily  in  three  straight  heats  by  the  three-year-old 
colt  Alba,  driven  by  Lou  Martivia,  and  sired  by  Mr. 
Mativia's  good  stallion  Alton.  This  colt  is  owned 
in  Dixon  and  the  victory  was  a  very  popular  one  as 
Alba  was  racing  against  older  horses.  He  is  a  level 
headed  fellow  and  performed  like  a  campaigner.  He 
is  a  credit  to  his  sire,  Alton. 

The  track  record  was  reduced  two  full  seconds  in 
the  second  event  which  had  four  starters,  all  pacers. 
The  white  faced  mare  Jessie  E.  driven  by  William 
Pritchard  of  Dixon,  the  bay  mare  Lady  Listowell 
driven  by  her  owner,  Jerry  Doran  of  Oakland,  the 
bay  horse  Billy  M.  owned  by  A.  C.  Stevens  of  Wood- 
land and  driven  by  Frank  E.  Wright  of  Sacramento, 
and  the  Pleasanton  owner  pacer  Dinervo,  driven  by 
his  owner.  Jessie  E.  has  a  world  of  speed  and  in  the 
first  heat  she  rushed  to  the  front  so  fast  that  some 
of  the  others  turned  dizzy.  She  was  around  the  turn 
and  at  the  first  quarter  in  a  little  more  than  30 
seconds.  Billy  M.  broke  going  around  the  first  turn, 
and  fell  back,  while  Denirvo  was  so  far  behind  that 
he  could  not  get  up  in  time  to  make  a  fight  on  the 
homestretch  and  Jessie  E.  won. 

In  the  next  heat  Smith  was  careful  to  get  Denirvo 
away  a  little  closer  to  Jessie  E.  and  while  he  let  her 
lead  to  the  first  quarter  in  31  seconds  he  was  at 
her  wheel  and  paced  right  around  the  mare  and  came 
home  in  31%  seconds  pulling  up,  the  half  mile  hav- 
ing been  paced  in  1:02%.  This  was  a  new  record 
for  the  Dixon  track  and  there  was  great  cheering 
when  starter  W.  J.  Kenney  announced  the  time. 
Denirvo  then  won  the  next  two  heats  in  handy 
fashion.  Billy  M.  was  not  just  right  and  did  not  do 
his  best,  while  Lady  Listowell  was  a  little  outclassed. 
Denirvo  is  a  green  pacer  without  a  record,  but  has 
won  several  matinee  events  and  has  worked  the 
Pleasanton  track  in  better  time  than  2.10  and  a  half 
over  it  in  1:01%.  He  is  by  Demonio,  dam  Minerva 
by  Guy  Wilkes,  the  dam  of  Solano  Boy  2.07%. 

In  the  third  and  last  race  Carey  Montgomery,  of 
Davisville  drove  Chiquita  by  Diablo  to  victory  in 
straight  heats,  the  best  time  1:06%  which  was  only 
play  for  him.     Results: 

First  Race,  Buggy  Horses. 

Alba  ch.  c.  by  Alton  (Mativia)   1     1     1 

Dixon  Maid  2     2     2 

Little  Billy   3     3     3 

Time,  1:10%,  1:12,  1:08%. 

Second    Race,   Named   Horses. 

Denirvo,  by  Demonio    (H.  Smith) 2     111 

Jessie  E 1     2     2     3 

Lady  Listowell   3     3    3    2 

Billy  M 4     4     4     4 

Best  time,  1:02%  in  second  heat. 

Third  Race,  Free-for-AII. 

Chiquito  by  Diablo  (C.  Montgomery)   1     1     1 

Alton 2     2     3 

Falmont   3     3     2 

Best  time,   1:06%. 

Judges,  C.  J.  Uhl,  Vacaville;  M.  C.  Keefer,  Wood- 
land; Dr.  Haile,  Winters. 

Timers,  J.  W.  Marshall  and  E.  D.  Dudley,  Dixon. 

Starter,  W.  J.  Kenney,  San  Francisco. 


There  were  five  good  races  on  the  card  with  which 
the  above-named  club  opened  the  matinee  season  of 
1910  at  Agricultural  Park  in  Sacramento  last  Sun- 
day. While  nearly  all  the  horses  were  short  of  work 
fairly  good  time  was  made,  the  fastest  heat  of  the 
day  being  2:14,  which  was  made  by  Mr.  S.  H. 
Cowell's  Kermit  in  the  class  A  pace.  Charley  Mar- 
ley,  of  Woodland,  won  a  hotly  contested  race  with 
Nusta,  by  Nushagak,  the  fastest  heat  in  2:21%.  The 
summaries : 

First   Race,   Class   E. 

C.  F.  Silva's  Stambird 1     1 

G.  C.  Powell's  May  B 2     2 

Sam  Gault's  Sandy  3     3 

Best  time,  2:37. 

Second   Race,  Class  C. 

Chas.  Marley's  Nusta   1    2    2     1 

T.  C.  Horrigan's  Del  Oro 3     13     2 

Dr.  E.  J.  Weldon's  Expedio 2     3     1     3 

Best  time,  2:21%.  -. 

Third    Race,  Class  A. 

S.  H.  Cowell's  Kermit    1     1 

C.  F.  Silva's  Natoma  2     2 

H.  C.  Pike's  Harold  B. 3     3 

Best  time,  2:14. 

Fourth   Race,  Class  D. 

E.  O.  Burge's  Princess  Flora  B 1     1 

M.  C.  Keefer's  Ansevola 2     2 

J.  H.  Donnelly's  Tony  3     3 

Best  time,  2:26. 

Fifth    Race,   Class   B. 

I.  Christie's  Briarwood   1     1 

J.  F.  Heeman's  Joe  Dick  2    2 

Paul  Sims'  Capt.  Gorgas   3     3 

Best  time,  2:23. 

Frank  Wright  was  official  starter.  The  judges 
were  M.  H.  Dupenbreck,  W.  O.  Bowers,  Jay  Wheeler. 
The  timers  were  "Vet"  Tryon  and  H.  Leininger;  an- 
nouncer, George  Vice. 


FAST    PACING    AT   CONCORD. 


The  Contra  Costa  Driving  Club's  matinee  at  Con- 
cord last  Saturday  certainly  did  have  the  savor  of 
a  Grand  Circuit  meeting,  judging  from  the  hostiy 
contested  finishes  that  marked  each  of  the  three 
races:  a  blanket  could  have  covered  the  whole  field 
in  each  and  every  finish  of  the  free-for-all  pace. 
The  feature  of  the  afternoon's  card  was  an  exhibi- 
tion mile  by  the  pacers  Pilot  and  Patery,  the  dis- 
tance being  traveled  in  2:21,  the  last  naif  in  1.04  and 
the  last  quarter  in  29%  seconds,  which  makes  this 
the  fastest  quarter  ever  stepped  on  this  track. 

Better  time  would  have  been  made  in  all  the  races 
had  it  not  been  that  there  was  an  extremely  high 
wind  blowing.     Summaries: 

First    Race,   3-Year-Old    Pace. 

May  Day  (Palmer)    3     1     1 

Mount  Diablo  Maid    (Benson) 1     2     2 

Edna    (Thompson)    2     3     3 

Time,  2:48,  2:48,  2:43. 

Second   Race,   Free-for-AII   Pace. 

Nellie  Gaines   (Harlan)    4    1     1 

Irvington  Girl  (Palmer)    1     5     5 

Haro   (Soto)    3     2     2 

Crazy  Jane   (Botello)    2    3    4 

Jim  Rankin  (Benson)    5     4     3 

Time,  2:28,  2:21,  2:18%. 

Third   Race,  2:40  Pace. 

Mabel  D.   (Duarte)    1     1 

Gov.  Perkins  (Botello)   '. 3     2 

Maude   (Benson)    2     3 

Time,  2:41,  2:31. 

Exhibition   Mile,  Pacing. 

Patery    (Soto)     1 

Pilot   (Galindo)    2 

Time — Mile,  2:21;  last  half  in  1:04,  last  quarter  in 
:29%. 

o 

CASTLE  GIVES  THE   REASON. 


"Why  is  it,"  George  Castle,  the  Chicago  theatrical 
manager,  was  asked  by  a  discouraged  follower  of 
the  thoroughbreds  during  a  recent  Southern  trip, 
"that  prohibition  of  betting  nor  any  other  fact,  cir- 
cumstance, or  happening — barring  a  rainstorm — has 
the  slightest  effect  on  the  popularity  of  that  trotting 
and  pacing  game  they  tell  me  you  put  in  the  sum- 
mer playing?  I  notice  that  it  was  not  the  suppres- 
sion of  the  poolselling  that  caused  a  slump  in  the 
demand  for  racing  dates  at  the  Eastern  end  of  the 
Grand  Circuit,  but  the  imposition  of  a  5  per  cent  tax 
on  the  gross  receipts,  including  entrance  fees.  How 
about  it?" 

The  Chicagoan  explained  to  the  puzzled  sport  that 
harness  racing  flourished  because  the  public  enjoyed 
the  sport  simply  as  a  spectacle,  the  same  as  base- 
ball, and  furthermore  because  only  four  or  five  days' 
racing  was  permitted  annually  in  any  town.  Like- 
wise because  the  men  who  owned  trotters  and  pacers 
were  in  the  game  for  the  fun  of  it,  not  to  make 
money.  That  instead  of  being  a  profitable  venture 
the  ownership  and  training  of  harness  horses  was 
the  best  bank  roll  crimper  known  to  modern  civil- 
ization. 

That  the  breeding  and  racing  of  sulky  jerkers  was 
a  fad,  not  a  business,  depending  largely,  in  the  mat- 
ter of  its  exploitation,  upon  the  opulence  of  the  man 
bitten  by  the  bug.  That  trotting  attacked  all  nation- 
alities alike.  After  these  remarks  Mr.  Castle  took 
a  train  for  home  and  began  getting  his  nags  ready 
for  the  campaign  of  1910. — Chicago  Tribune. 


Chiquita    by    Highland    C.    Makes    a    Mile    in    2:07'/2 
Over  the  Arcadia  Track. 

It  has  been  a  little  cool  here  for  the  last  few  days 
lor  working  fast  miles,  and  the  high  fogs  in  the 
;  morning  delay  the  trainers  in  getting  to  work,  but 
the  track  is  improving  every  day,  and  is  now  as 
fast  as  the  Agricultural  Park  track  was,  and  the  last 
quarter  is  a  regular  toboggan  slide,  as  it  is  down 
grade  and  has  the  best  of  footing. 

Since  I  wrote  you  last  Will  Durfee  stepped  his 
green  mare  Leonora  McKinney  a  half  in  a  minute, 
and  Walter  Maben  worked  his  green  pacing  mare 
Chiquita  by  Highland  C.  a  mile  in  2:07%.  I  would 
not  be  surprised  if  this  is  the  fastest  mile  East  or 
West  so  far  this  year. 

Durfee  worked  Zomwoolsey  a  mile  in  2:10  and  a 
half  in  1:02  and  his  green  Coronado  mare  Water- 
cress a  half  in  1:03,  and  Del  Oeste,  a  two-year-old 
by  Del  Coronado,  a  mile  in  2:26.  Durfee  tells  me 
that  Copa  de  Oro's  and  Carlokin's  books  are  about 
full  for  this  year. 

J.  S.  Stewart's  two-year-old  pacer  Buster  by  Zolock 
that  had  the  distemper  so  badly  has  rounded  to  and 
can  fairly  fly  over  any  kind  of  going.  The  track 
was  heavy  this  morning  before  it  aired  out,  yet  he 
stepped  an  eighth  in  15  seconds.  This  colt  will  bear 
watching  whne  he  gets  to  the  races,  as  he  has  a 
world  of  speed.  Distance  does  not  bother  him  and 
he  never  makes  a  mistake  and  will  stand  the  hardest 
kind  of  a  "drive." 

W.  A.  Glascock's  two  colts  by  Murray  M„  Del 
Murray  and  Atlantic  Fleet,  have  both  recovered  from 
their  sickness  and  are  getting  back  in  shape.  As  for 
Atlantic  Fleet,  the  pacer,  he  is  looking  as  fine  as 
silk  and  one  would  never  think  he  had  been  under 
the  weather. 

Dr.  Smith  has  a  good  looking  two-year-old  colt  by 
Petigru,  dam  Egaletta,  in  J.  S.  Stewart's  barn  that 
goes  on  a  pace  and  promises  to  he  very  fast. 

The  black  mare  Lacey  Mac,  in  his  same  stable,  has 
been  "let  up"  on  and  she  is  as  round  as  an  apple 
and  looks  more  like  her  dam's  family,  the  Directs, 
every   day. 

Walter  Maben  has  a  true  campaigner  in  his  grey 
gelding,  Zomell,  and  should  he  be  entered  in  the 
$10,000  purse  up  North  he  will  be  a  very  hard  norse 
to  beat.  He  ought  to  trot  in  2:10  this  year,  and 
if  he  can  go  one  mile  in  ten  he  can  come  right  back 
in  the  same  notch.  All  tracks  look  alike  to  him, 
hard  or  soft,  muddy  or  dry,  he  likes  them  all  and 
will  race  anywhere,  in  the  lead,  in  the  bunch  or  trail 
along  till  he  is  pulled  out  to  go  by.  I  suppose  you 
could  get  him  off  his  feet  with  a  derrick,  but  that 
has   never   been   tried. 

By  the  looks  of  the  flower  beds  in  front  of  most 
of  the  stables  at  Arcadia  it  looks  as  if  the  trainers 
would  all  be  qualified  gardeners  by  fall  and  so  have 
a  second  string  to  their  bows,  if  they  get  in  wrong 
on  the  season's  races. 

Wm.  Morgan  of  Pasadena,  the  owner  of  the  great 
race  mare  Era  2:10  is  going  to  give  up  racing,  as 
will  be  seen  by  his  advertisement  in  another  column. 
He  tells  me  he  does  not  care  for  the  sport  and 
would  much  rather  see  Frank  Williams  develop  a  lot 
of  colts  he  has,  and  intends  keeping  than  to  see  Era 
win  a  thousand  dollar  purse.  So  he  is  going  to  let 
the  mare  and  her  full-brother,  the  stallion  Crisis 
with  a  trial  of  2:15  but  no  record,  go,  as  well  as 
Clara  G.  2:22%,  trial  of  2:19,  by  Zombro.  Una  Boy, 
record  2:29%,  trial  of  2:24,  and  nas  been  a  mile 
double  to  wagon  in  2:26%,  one  of  the  most  perfect 
pole  horses  on  the  Coast,  and  several  others,  includ- 
ing four  brood  mares.  I  saw  Era  today  and  she 
is  bigger  and  stronger  than  I  ever  saw  her,  and  in 
just  the  condition  after  her  winter's  let-up  to  go  to 
work  on,  and  this  season  should  lower  her  mark 
at  least  a  couple  of  seconds,  and  the  same  may  be 
said  of  Crisis.  They  are  both  as  sound  as  a  new- 
milled  dollar  and  like  all  the  rest  of  Mr.  Morgan's 
stock,  Frank  Williams  has  them  in  the  best  of  con- 
dition. I  also  saw  a  two-year-old  filly  in  Williams' 
stable  owned  by  Mr.  Morgan  (not  for  sale)  by  Red- 
lac,  dam  Sonia  by  McKinney.  She  is  just  begin- 
ning her  education,  but  as  far  as  conformation, 
breeding,  color,  size  and  beauty  goes  she  could  step 
right  into  a  show  ring  now  and  capture  the  blue  rib- 
bon on  her  breeding  and  conformation.  She  can't 
help  trotting  fast  as  soon  as  she  knows  what  is 
wanted  of  her. 

Capt.  Springer,  of  Sonoma  Girl  fame,  is  back  in 
town  and  has  several  head  at  Arcadia,  but  as  they 
are  now  arrivals  I  don't  know  yet  just  how  good 
they  are  or  what  they  are. 

The  next  payment  in  the  Canfield-Clark  Stakes  for 
two-year-old  trotters  will  be  due  on  June  1st,  and 
with  the  high-class  lot  of  colts  entered  only  a  small 
percentage   should   drop  out. 

Mr.  Southerland  has  named  the  Del  Coronado  filly 
for  which  he  paid  $3,000  a  couple  of  weeks  ago,  Rue- 
belle.  She  is  still  in  Maben  s  string  and  will  prob- 
ably be  carried  over  till  next  season  and  then  cam- 
paigned East,  possibly  with  El  Volante  2:13%  and 
Chiquita,  trial  2:07%  (pacing).  Those  three  with 
Zomell  would  give  Walter  Maben  about  as  nice  a 
bunch"  to  go  to  his  races  with  as  anybody  would 
want,  and  there  would  be  no  "dead  wood"  for  the 
rest  to  carry. 

W.  G.  Durfee  has  not  made  his  plans  yet  for  the 
season  and  does  not  know  where  he  will  race  his 
string. 

C.  A.  Holcomb  shipped  his  horses  yesterday  to 
Baltimore,  Md.,  where  he  will  make  his  first  start 
and  then  go  through  the  Maryland  and  Virginia  cir- 
cuit of  half-mile   tracks. 

JAMES. 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  May  7,  1910. 


1  NOTES  AND  NEWS 


Mr.  F.  D.  Cobb  of  Stockton  reports  that  his  mare 
A  Novel,  by  Altivo-Novelist,  will  shortly  drop  a  foal 
by  Bon  Voyage  and  will  be  bred  back  to  him  again 
this  year. 


Dixon's  half-  mile  track  has  a  new  record- 


An  old-fashioned  county  fair  is  to  be  held  at  Susan- 

-1:02%. *   ville,  Lassen  County,  California,  this  fall  and  more 

than    $2,000    has    already    been    subscribed    by    the 

The  two-year-old  filly  by  Bon  Voyage,   dam  Miss      enterprising    citizens    of    that    county    to    make    it 

Logan  2:06%,  brought  $365  at  the  Portland  sale.  financially  successful. 


Carey  Montgomery's  two-year-old  colt  St.  Patrick 
by  Dan  Logan  paced  a  mile  in  2:25  at  Woodland 
last  week. 


Spring  racing  for  purses  at  half  mile  heats  would 
he  very  popular  in  California  if  some  Association 
would  inaugurate  it. 


The  San  Jose  rose  carnival  will  be  held  next  week, 
with  flying  machines  and  harness  races  at  the  new 
San  Jose  Driving  Park. 


Charles  Dean,  the  Palatine,  Illinois,  trainer,  has 
recently  purchased  a  farm  in  New  Mexico  where 
he  will  build  a  track  and  train  during  the  winter. 


The  Blonde  2:20,  nominated  in  the  Pacific  Breed- 
ers Futurity,  has  foaled  a  nice  bay  filly  by  Carlokin 
2:08%.  She  is  owned  by  Mr.  Chas.  A.  Riggs,  of  Los 
Angeles. 


The  horsemen  are  saying  that  the  trotter  that  can 
beat  the  mare  Sophia  Dillon  2:11%  this  year  will 
stand  a  pretty  good  chance  of  getting  first  money 
in  the  two  big  Oregon  stakes  in  September. 


Fred  Stoppelfeld,  of  San  Bernardino,  advertises  a 
mare  for  sale  that  should  be  about  the  thing  for 
some  San  Francisco  matinee  enthusiast  to  get  hold 
of.    Read  the  advertisement  in  this  issue. 


Sam  Norris  returned  last  week  from  his  trip  to 
Kentucky  with  the  mares  purchased  by  Mr.  F.  J. 
Kilpatrick  for  the  Patchen  Wilkes  Farm.  He  says 
they  all  reached  the  blue  grass  in  good  condition. 


Special  days  at  the  Oregon  State  Fair  have  been 
designated  ae  follows:  Tuesday,  German  Societies' 
day;  Wednesday,  Salem  day;  Thursday,  Portland 
day;  Friday,  Oregon  Agricultural  College  day;  Sat- 
urday, children's  day. 


This  journal  cannot  answer  the  questions  of  cor- 
respondents who  do  not  sign  their  names  to  inquiries. 
We  have  received  several  such  inquiries  recently, 
and  until  the  writers  sign  their  names  the  questions 
will  remain  unanswered. 


Det  Bigelow's  two-year-old  trotting  filly,  Dorothy 
Ansel,  by  Prince  Ansel,  worked  a  mile  on  Wednesday 
of  last  week  at  the  Woodland  track  in  2:23.  Several 
horsemen  who  held  watches  on  the  filly  got  the  time 
in  that  notch,  some  a  shade  better. 


W.  E.  Detels  bought  the  mare  Melba,  dam  of  May 
T.  2:15  a  few  months  ago  for  the  purpose  of  breeding 
her  to  his  colt  Bon  Guy.  Melba  foaled  a  nice  bay 
colt  April  6th  by  Charley  T.  and  Mr.  Detels  sold  the 
youngster  to  C.  A.  Durfee  for  $200,  and  the  colt  is 
now  the  property  of  Col.  J.  C.  Kirkpatrick,  owner  of 
the  youngster's  sire. 


Not  to  be  outdone  by  larger  towns  of  the  Northwest 
in  sports,  Waitsburg,  Wash.,  ten  miles  west  of  Day- 
ton, with  a  population  of  2200,  has  organized  a  Rid- 
ing and  Driving  Club  with  a  membership  of  53,  in- 
cluding business  men  and  horsemen.  A  fund  of 
$2000  has  been  raised  to  be  expended  by  the  Club  in 
building  a  half  mile  track. 


Mr.  Frank  H.  Burke's  many  friends  will  be  glad  to 
know  that  he  is  rapidly  recovering  from  the  injuries  re- 
ceived in  the  recent  automobile  accident  and  that  he  has 
been  removed  to  his  home,  La  Siesta  Farm,  near  San 
Jose.  The  broken  ribs  are  knitting  well  and  he  is  able 
to  be  up  and  walk  about.  He  expect  to  be  back  in  his 
office  in  this  city  in  about  three  weeks. 
o 

Thos.  Ward,  of  Lompoc,  California,  writes  that  he 
has  had  the  stallion  known  sometimes  as  Avalon, 
registered  as  Menlow  51476,  as  there  was  already 
a  horse  registered  some  years  ago  by  the  name  of 
Avalon.  This  horse  is  the  sire  of  the  mare  Blanche 
that  won  a  matinee  race  in  2:20  at  Los  Angeles,  also 
of  Aviator,  a  three-year-old  gelding  that  Will  Dur- 
fee is  training  for  Clarence  Berry. 


Chas.  Durfee  drove  his  mare  Helen  Stiles  a  mile 
in  2:15%  at  Pleasanton  last  week,  the  last  half  in 
1:05%  which  shows  that  the  daughter  of  Sidney  Dil- 
lon is  some  trotter.  The  list  of  trotters  eligible  to 
that  big  $10,000  stake  at  Portland  and  the  $5000 
stake  at  Salem  is  a  big  one,  and  those  that  are  show- 
ing speed  enough  to  justify  their  owners  in  entering 
them,  are  getting  quite  numerous.  It  will  he  a  great 
race. 


Henry  Imhof  of  San  Jose  has  a  handsome  new 
McMurray  sulky  that  he  purchased  from  W.  J.  Ken- 
ney,  of  531  Valencia  street,  this  week,  and  Kenney 
also  sent  one  of  the  new  model  McMurray  carts  to 
D.  Lynn  of  Salinas.  Anyone  who  wants  a  sulky  or 
cart  for  the  racing  season  should  turn  in  his  order 
to  Mr.  Kenney  right  away,  and  get  the  pick  of  his 
In  'ge  stock  of  new  vehicles. 


Charley  D.  2:06%  has  been  given  slow  miles  this 
spring,  but  is  now  having  an  occasional  heat  around 
2:15.  He  is  in  fine  shape  and  can  pace  quarters  at  a 
two-minute  gait  any  time. 


Charley  B.,  the  trotter  by  Col.  Benton,  owned  by 
Charles  Becker,  of  this  city,  is  working  very  fast 
at  Pleasanton,  where  Charles  De  Ryder  has  him  in 
charge.  He  trotted  a  quarter  in  30  seconds  one  day 
last  week. 


Roan  Hal,  the  three-year-old  pacer  in  Chas.  De 
Ryder's  string,  is  improving  every  day.  He  will 
surely  give  a  good  account  of  himself  in  the  stakes 
this  year,  barring  accidents. 


The  widow  of  E.  H.  Harriman  is  having  an  ele- 
gant and  commodious  stable  built  at  Arden  Farms, 
Goshen,  N.  Y.  The  building  is  to  be  195  feet  long, 
151  feet  wide.  There  will  be  21  box  stalls  10  feet 
square  and  13  straight  stalls  9%x6  feet,  also  mud 
stalls  for  horses  with  sore  feet. 


The  $15,000  guaranteed  championship  stallion  stake 
for  foals  of  1907,  given  by  the  American  Association 
of  Trotting  Horse  Breeders,  probably  will  be  decided 
the  coming  fall  at  Lexington,  Ky„  during  the  meet- 
ing of  the  Kentucky  Trotting  Horse  Breeders'  As- 
sociation. It  will  be  one  of  the  big  trotting  events  of 
the  season. 


Dione  2:07%,  the  handsome  little  Eros  mare,  bred 
by  Mr.  A.  B.  Spreckels,  but  now  the  property  of  Mr. 
Cowell  of  Santa  Cruz,  was  bred  to  Bon  Voyage 
2:12%  on  May  4th  this  year.  Dione  was  a  great  little 
trotter  and  her  produce  by  this  popular  sire  will  be 
watched  with  interest. 


The  starting  done  by  W.  J.  Kenney  of  this  city  at 
the  Dixon  races  last  Saturday  and  at  the  San  Fran- 
cisco Driving  Club  races  in  Golden  Gate  Park  last 
Sunday  was  first-class.  He  had  some  big  fields 
Sunday,  but  got  the  horses  away  in  good  shape  and 
with  absolute  fairness. 


Mr.  F.  J.  Kilpatrick,  of  this  city,  has  named  Lady 
McKinney  in  the  Tavern  Stake  at  North  Randall. 
This  is  the  only  entry  of  a  California-bred  trotter  in 
this  event,  and  we  sincerely  hope  the  beautiful  mare 
will  be  so  good  and  so  fast  on  the  day  of  the  race 
that  she  will  be  able  to  show  a  clean  pair  of  heels 
to  the  rest  of  the  starters,  and  that  her  owner  will 
he  able  to  handle  the  reins  and  nelp  her  do  it. 


Geo.  W.  Putnam  of  Salt  Lake  City  has  had  his 
mare  Jessie  Tilden  shipped  to  San  Jose  to  be  bred 
to  Bon  Voyage,  with  instructions  to  keep  her  there 
until  she  has  produced  at  least  two  foals  by  that 
great  son  of  Expedition.  Jessie  Tilden  is  the  dam 
of  Star  Tilden,  the  very  promising  two-year-old  by 
Star  Pointer,  whose  picture  appeared  on  the  front 
page  of  the  Breeder  and  Sportsman  a  few  weeks 
since. 


A  good  program  of  harness  racing  has  been 
arranged  by  the  Park  Amateur  Driving  Club  for  this 
afternoon  at  Golden  Gate  Park.  The  stadium  track 
is  rapidly  getting  into  fine  shape.  The  turns  are 
now  thrown  up  at  an  angle  that  enables  the  fastest 
pacers  and  trotters  to  get  around  them  at  top  speed, 
and  while  the  new  soil  is  not  thoroughly  packed  as 
yet,  the  footing  is  safe.  There  is  no  better  training 
track  on  the  Coast  than  this  one. 


S.  Christenson  of  this  city  drove  his  three-year-old 
Star  Pointer  colt  a  mile  in  2:22  at  Pleasanton  last 
Wednesday.  The  youngster  has  had  the  hopples  put 
on  him  recently,  and  they  tired  him  so  that  he  went 
to  a  break  in  the  stretch  when  struck  with  the  whip 
and  then  fell  just  as  he  reached  the  wire.  Chris  sat 
still  and  the  colt  soon  regained  his  feet  with  no 
damage  except  one  buckle  on  the  harness  broken. 


Entry  blanks  for  the  North  Pacific  Fair  Circuit 
are  out  and  have  been  well  distributed  among  the 
California  horsemen.  The  book  contains  blanks  for 
$50,000  in  stakes  and  purses  to  be  trotted  and  paced 
for  at  Everett,  Washington,  Portland  and  Salem, 
Oregon,  and  Walla  Walla,  Centralia,  North  Yakima, 
and  Spokane,  Washington,  and  Boise,  Idaho,  the 
meetings  to  be  held  in  the  order  named,  beginning  at 
Everett,  August  30th  and  ending  at  Boise,  October 
15th. 


The  famous  "four-cornered"  race  track  on  which 
so  many  world  records  for  the  harness  horse  were 
made,  is  to  he  destroyed  and,  as  if  by  the  irony  of 
fate,  an  automobile  man  is  at  the  head  of  a  syndi- 
cate which  will  plat  the  land  in  town  lots.  For  weeks 
the  Terre  Haute  Trotting  Association  had  been  try- 
ing to  readjust  its  affairs  that  the  meeting  in  July  in 
the  Great  Western  circuit  might  be  given,  but  the 
readjustment  not  being  effected,  the  owner  of  forty- 
seven  acres  of  what  is  commonly  called  the  fair 
grounds  gave  an  option  to  the  syndicate  headed  by 
Frank  Fox. 


C  The  Limit,  the  large  pacer  by  Searchlight  2:03% 
from  Bertha  (dam  of  nine)  by  Alcantara  2:23,  is 
again  being  named  in  the  big  events.  He  was  out 
of  form  practically  all  of  last  season  and  would  not 
strike  a  pace,  appearing  sore  behind;  but  when  right, 
he  can  surely  march  around  2:05,  as  he  showed  a 
saddle  gait  that  fast  at  the  initial  meeting  at  North 
Randall. 


Harold  Dillon,  the  stallion  by  Sidney  Dillon,  out  of 
Biscari  by  Director  that  went  to  New  Zealand  from 
Santa  Rosa  Stock  Farm,  is  the  sire  of  a  phenomenal 
two-year-old  trotter  that  won  the  Metropolitan  futur- 
ity stake  there  last  month.  The  stake  was  worth 
$1000  to  the  winner  and  Dillon  Bell  (the  colt  referred 
to)  won  pulled  up  by  twelve  lengths  in  2:29%.  He 
went  to  the  half  in  1:08  and  was  then  so  far  ahead 
that  it  was  only  a  jog  for  him  the  rest  of  the  way. 
The  turf  papers  say  he  is  the  most  promising  two- 
year-old  ever  seen  in  New  Zealand.  Dr.  C.  E.  Far- 
num  of  San  Francisco,  owns  a  full  brother  to  Harold 
Dillon,  the  stallion  Dillcara. 


The  North  Randall  (Cleveland)  stake  entries  break 
all  records.  There  are  no  less  than  191  entries  in 
"The  Tavern  Steak"  for  2:16  class  trotters,  49  in  the 
2:14  trot,  19  in  the  2:05  pace,  16  in  the  2:10  trot, 
and  31  in  the  2:14  pace.  In  "The  Tavern  Steak" 
Mr.  Frank  J.  Kilpatrick  of  this  city,  has  named  Lady 
McKinney  by  Washington  McKinney,  and  this  is  the 
only  California  bred  trotter  named  in  this  novel 
stake.  In  the  2:14  trot  The  Angelus  (son  of  Zombro 
and  Hazel  Kinney  2:09%)  is  entered,  and  in  the  2:14 
pace  C.  The  Limit  and  Joe  McGregor  are  named. 
There  were  308  entries  for  the  five  races,  an  average 
of  a  little  over  61  entries  to  a  race.  The  North 
Randall  people  evidently  struck  a  popular  chord 
when  they  announced  their  early  closing  events. 

Fred  Stoppelfeld  is  at  the  San  Bernardino  track 
with  eight  head  of  horses,  all  of  which  are  doing  well. 
Deidrich  by  Direct  Heir  has  trotted  a  mile  in  2:34 
with  a  half  in  1:09;  Mabel  Van  by  On  Stanley,  a 
green  three-year-old  filly  has  trotted  a  mile  in  2:30 
with  the  last  quarter  in  36  seconds  after  only  three 
weeks  work.  A  three-year-old  gelding  by  Larry  Mc- 
Kinney trotted  a  mile  in  2:38  with  the  same  amount 
of  work,  the  last  half  in  1:14,  and  he  does  it  right. 
Lady  Patrick,  a  green  pacing  mare  by  a  son  of  Zolock 
2:05%  dam  by  Inca,  paced  a  mile  in  2:15,  half  in 
1:06  quite  handily  and  wears  nothing  but  the  har- 
ness. She  can  also  trot  squarely  a  mile  in  2:20.  Mr. 
Stoppelfeld  has  a  few  other  green  things  that  he 
thinks  quite  well  of,  and  expects  several  additions  to 
his  string  soon.  The  weather  has  been  fine  and  the 
track  in  good  shape. 


The  four  horses  which  Mr.  William  H.  Moore  will 
take  to  England  to  represent  him  in  the  coaching 
marathon  at  the  London  International  Horse  Show 
this  spring  are  all  well-bred  American  trotting 
horses,  and  George  Chipchase — who  is  fitting  them 
for  the  race — says  he  will  wager  $10,000  that  he  can 
drive  them  14  measured  miles  in  a  hour  on  a  trot 
before  a  road  coach,  provided  Mr.  Moore  will  consent 
to  the  trial  of  speed.  One  of  the  leaders  of  the  crack 
four  is  the  chestnut  mare  Myrtle  Belle,  that  gained  a 
record  of  2:22%  at  Mount  Pleasant,  Iowa,  in  1907. 
She  is  by  Marble  City,  a  son  of  Allandorf  2:19%, 
by  Onward  2:25%,  and  her  dam  was  by  Lord  Well- 
ington, son  of  Cuyler.  Her  mate  in  the  lead  is  the 
gray  trotter,  Advance  Guard,  formerly  owned  and 
shown  by  E.  T.  Stoteshury  of  Philadelphia;  he  was 
sired  by  Guardsman  2:23%.  son  of  Alcyone  2:27. 
The  wheelers  of  the  team  are  the  gray  gelding 
Ranger,  by  Manager,  son  oi  Nutwood  2:18%,  and  the 
gray  mare  Lady  Gray,  by  Pilot  Medium.  The  wheel- 
ers are  16.1  hands  and  the  leaders  are  15.3  hands 
high. — Horse   World. 


A  few  days  ago  a  lady  driving  a  fine  sorrel  geld- 
ing hitched  to  a  gig,  with  a  footman  seated  by  her 
side  drove  up  in  front  of  the  carriage  entrance  to 
one  of  this  city's  leading  stores.  In  a  moment  the 
footman  was  out  assisting  the  lady  to  alight,  and 
then,  with  folded  arms,  stood  at  attention  in  front 
of  the  horse.  Immediately  adjacent  to  this  rig  were 
ten  or  twelve  large  automobiles,  of  various  makes 
and  designs.  It  was  near  noon,  and  hundreds  of 
people  were  passing  in  and  out  of  the  great  store, 
and  as  they  passed  the  horse  the  man  and  the  gig 
they  seemed  as  if  drawn  by  a  magnet  to  stop  and 
look,  and  these  are  a  few  of  the  remarks  that  the 
writer  heard  as  he  stood  and  listened: 

"Fine  outfit,"  "Good  horse,"  "Well  made,"  "Finely 
groomed,"  "Beauty,"  "Elegant  rig,"  "Great  outfit " 
"A  dandy  cart,"  "The  man  looks  his  part,"  "A  beau- 
tiful harness,"  "The  people  who  own  it  know  their 
business." 

These  were  only  some  of  the  remarks  made  by 
those  who  passed,  stopped  and  admired  the  horse, 
the  man  and  the  gig.  As  I  stopped  and  listened 
I  wondered  why  some  of  the  people  who  were  pass- 
ing did  not  say  something  about  the  automobiles. 
Then  I  remembered  the  remarks  of  a  man  who  I 
was  recently  talking  with,  who  owned  both  automo- 
biles and  horses. 

He  said:  'You  can  buy  an  automobile  almost  any- 
where you  wish,  and  can  duplicate  the  purchase  most 
any  time  if  you  choose  to  do  so,  but  it  is  different 
with  a  horse.  He  is  like  man  himself!  A  high-class, 
good  horse  is  hard  to  find  and  always  attracts  the 
attention  of  the  people  and  buyers.  A  good  man  and 
horse  are  alike,  as  one  commands  a  good  salary  and 
the  other  always  commands  a  good  price  when  sold. 
They  are  both  always  scarce  and  always  exceedingly 
hard  to  find." — Philadelphia  Record. 


Saturday,  May  7,  1910.] 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


SCOTCH  JOHN  2:11(/4  DROPS  DEAD. 


Tile  trotter  Scotch  John  by  Tomonco,  that  was 
raced  on  the  California  circuit  last  year  by  L.  B. 
Daniels  of  Chico,  who  drove  him  to  a  record  of  2:11% 
at  Woodland,  dropped  dead  on  the  track  at  Chico 
last  Saturday,  while  being  exercised  by  Jack 
Matthews.  The  horse  was  being  driven  at  an  easy 
gait  and  suddenly  fell  lying  motionless.  It  was 
soon  ascertained  that  he  was  stone  dead  and  the 
probability  Is  that  ne  was  dead  before  he  hit  the 
ground.  An  autopsy  was  held  and  showed  that  en- 
largement of  the  heart  was  the  cause  of  death. 

Scotch  John  was  owned  by  Frank  Colm  of  Chico, 
who  had  refused  several  times  to  sell  him  at  a  figure 
that  would  have  tempted  most  men  to  part  with 
him.  He  was  raced  all  through  the  California  circuit 
last  year.  At  the  Los  Angeles  meeting  in  July  he 
won  first  money  in  the  2:20  trot  for  a  purse  of 
$1,000,  defeating  a  field  of  twelve  good  trotters.  At 
Fresno  he  was  distanced  in  the  same  class,  where 
Kid  Wilkes  won.  In  Salinas  at  the  Breeders'  meet- 
ing he  was  again  a  starter  in  the  2:20  trot,  and 
after  being  7-5-6  was  distanced  in  the  fourth  heat, 
won  by  Kid  Wilkes  in  2:11%.  At  Pleasanton  he  won  a 
heat  in  2:16  in  the  2:30  trot  and  was  second  to 
Rapidan  Dillon  the  next  three  heats  in  faster  time. 
At  Chico  he  started  twice,  getting  third  money  in 
the  2:20  trot,  won  by  Kid  Wilkes,  the  winner  taking 
his  record  of  2:09%  in  this  race.  Two  days  later 
he  started  in  the  2:11  trot  and  won  the  first,  third 
and  fourth  heats,  beating  Kinney  Rose,  Monicrat  and 
Silver  Hunter.  At  Woodland  the  lollowing  week  he 
was  outside  the  money  in  the  2:20  trot  won  by  Kid 
Wilkes,  but  won  the  2:14  trot,  getting  his  record 
of  2:11%  in  the  second  heat  of  that  race.  At  the 
State  Fair  he  was  outside  the  money  in  the  2:20  trot, 
where  Kid  Wilkes  was  again  a  winner. 

Scotch  John  was  a  stout  built,  strong  going  trotter 
and  was  expected  to  be  a  much  faster  horse  this 
year.  He  was  sired  by  Tomonco  34197,  that  horse 
being  mated  as  yearling  with  the  two-year-old  filly 
Vanity  Fair  by  Kentucky  Baron  32047.  He  was 
claimed  to  be  the  fastest  trotter  ever  produced  by 
the  union  of  parents  so  young.  Had  he  lived  he 
would  have  been  raced  this  year  on  the  North  Pacific 
circuit. 


PARK  AMATEUR   DRIVING  CLUB. 


Following  is  the  program  of  races  to  be  held  at 
the  stadium  track  in  Golden  Gate  Park  this  after- 
noon, beginning  at  1:30  o'clock  sharp: 

First    Race — Class   C   Trotters. 
Three-quarter  mile  heats,  2  in  3. 

Billie  Burke   (R.  Nolan). 

Gardenia  (S.  Christenson). 

McKinney  M.   (Capt.  Matson). 

Dividend  (R.  Consani). 

Second   Race — Class  A  Trotters. 
Three-quarter  mile  heats,  2  in  3. 

Modicom    (H.   Boyle). 

Reina  Directum  (S.  Christenson). 

Dr.  O'Brien  CD.  Hoffman). 

Monicrat  iB\  J.  Kilpatrick). 

Red  Velvet  (J.  W.  Smedley). 

Third    Race — Class   B   Trotters. 
Three-quarter  mile  heats,  2  in  3. 

Charles  2d  (A.  P.  Clayburgh). 

Barney  Barnato  (I.  L.  Borden). 

Bird  Eye    (Capt.  Matson). 

Lady  Washington  (F.  W.  Thompson). 

Sunset  Belle  (H.  C.  Ahlers). 

Fourth    Race — Three-Year-Old   Pace. 
Three-quarter  mile  heats,  2  in  3. 

Zodell  (H.  Boyle). 

Black  Wings  (I.  L.  Borden). 
'  Yankee  Boy   (D.  Hoffman) . 

Fifth    Race — Class  A   Pace. 
Three-quarter  mile  heats,  2  in  3. 

Ring  Rose  (H.  M.  Ladd). 

John  T.  (I.  B.  Dalziel). 

Belle  Brandon  (T.  F.  Bannan). 

Searchlight  Colt  (F.  E.  Booth). 
Starter,  G.  E.  Erlin. 

Judges,  J.  A.  McKerron,  A.  J.  Molera,  Joseph  Perry. 
Timers,  Geo.  R.  Gay,  A.  Melletz. 
Marshal,  H.  M.  Ladd. 
Secretary,  F.  W.  Thompson. 

o 

AMERICAN   CAVALRY. 


M.  H.  Tichenor,  the  well  known  horse  dealer  of 
New  York  and  Chicago,  who  is  recognized  as  one 
of  the  very  best  judges  of  a  horse  in  the  world,  has 
the  following  to  say  about  the  American  cavalry: 

"I  have  seen  them  all  and  studied  men  and  horses 
carefully,  and  I  want  to  go  on  record  that  the  United 
States  cavalry  outclasses  any  in  Europe.  Our  men 
are  better  riders,  and  they  are  better  mounted.  I 
know  it  is  popularly  supposed  that  Germany  and 
France  have  the  finest  cavalry  horses  in  the  world, 
but  it's  wrong,  if  I  know  anything  about  horses.  In 
the  cavalry  of  both  countries  you  see  a  light  and 
weedy  horse,  too  much  on  the  modern  thoroughbred 
racing  type  to  stand  rough  work,  and  lots  of  it,  in  my 
opinion.  Our  cavalry  horses  represent  a  mixture  of 
thoroughbred,  trotting,  saddle  and  bronco  blood,  and 
they  are  essentially  rustlers  and  doers.  The  Eu- 
ropean horses  might  beat  them  in  the  show  ring 
or  on  dress  parade,  but  not  in  a  forced  march  or  a 
hard  campaign.  When  it  comes  to  riding,  American 
cavalrymen  are  the  best  in  the  world  and  I  don't  bar 
the  Cossacks." 


HANDSOME    AND    FAST. 

On  the  front  page  of  this  issue  are  two  pictures 
of  the  young  stallion  Leccona,  register  number  39623, 
owned  by  Mr.  J.  O'Keefe  of  Oakland.  Leccona  is  by 
the  stallion  Lecco  2:09%,  a  horse  that  stood  in  Cali- 
fornia a  couple  of  seasons  and  when  taken  East  was 
purchased  at  a  long  price  for  shipment  to  Europe. 
The  dam  of  Leccona  is  Amy  Fay  by  Anteeo  2:16%, 
son  of  Electioneer,  second  dam  Armida  by  Alexander 
490,  third  dam  Alborak  by  Naubuc  504,  fourth  dam 
Sacramento  Maid. 

This  colt  is,  as  his  picture  shows,  a  handsome 
individual  of  splendid  conformation,  gentle  disposi- 
tion and  wonderful  trotting  speed,  and  is  one  of  the 
best  prospects  for  the  big  purses  in  the  races  of 
1910.  His  owner  is  not  a  professional  horseman, 
only  an  amateur,  and  has  owned  this  colt  since  he 
was  IS  months  old,  virtually  developing  the  colt's 
speed  himself,  but  being  busy  at  his  work  on  week 
days,  has  only  driven  for  speed  on  Sundays. 

Leccona  has  trotted  a  mile  this  year  in  2:20,  a 
half  mile  in  1:0S  and  a  quarter  mile  in  32  seconds. 
He  is  a  coal-black,  about  16  hands,  and  weighs  1,150. 
He  has  never  served  any  mares.  His  owner  never 
raced  a  horse  for  money  in  his  life,  and  only  takes 
the  pleasure  of  developing  youngsters  and  producing 
speed. 


THE    RESTORATION    OF    TYPE. 


DIXIE    ALTO'S    OWNER    PLAYS    GOLF. 


Mr.  W.  B.  Veirs  of  Melbourne,  Australia,  owner 
of  the  Palo  Alto  bred  trotting  stallion  Dixie  Alto 
and  also  of  many  other  trotters  that  he  purchased 
in  California,  is  gaining  fame  as  a  golf  player.  As 
Mr.  Veirs  has  many  friends  and  acquaintances  in 
this  State,  having  often  stopped  here  while  on  trips 
to  his  native  State  of  Maryland,  the  following  item 
from  a  recent  Melbourne  daily  will  be  of  interest  to 
them: 

"The  final  round  for  the  trophies  presented  by  the 
captain  of  the  club,  Dr.  S.  A.  Ewing,  was  played  last 
Saturday,  at  Fishermen's  Bend,  in  glorious  autumn 
weather.  With  the  course  in  good  order,  and  con- 
ditions favorable,  good  scores  were  expected. 
Strangely  enough,  with  one  or  two  exceptions,  the 
majority  of  the  players  were  strokes  worse  than  the 
previous  Saturday,  an  da  good  number  of  cards  were 
not  even  returned.  W.  R.  Veirs,  of  Dixie  Alto  fame, 
who  was  leading  first  round  with  the  fine  card  of  72 
net,  although  not  maintaining  this  form  at  his  second 
attempt,  secured  a  well-deserved  victory  by  two 
strokes,  his  rounds  being  90  and  98,  total  1S8,  handi- 
cap 36,  net  152.  With  the  exception  of  one  or  two 
missed  tee  shots,  the  winner,  who  is  known  to  his 
intimate  friends  as  the  gentleman  from  Maryland, 
played  excellent  golf.  His  long  game  was  very  fine 
indeed;  whilst  his  iron  play,  if  a  little  strong  at 
times,  was  also  good.  At  the  finish  there  was  great 
jubilation  in  the  Dixie-avenue  camp  at  the  success  of 
their  colt,  who,  to  use  the  expression  of  one  of  his 
mentors,  was  trained  to  the  hour. 


RACING  AT  SAN  JOSE. 


There  will  be  four  races  at  the  San  Jose  track  on 
Wednesday  next,  during  the  Carnival  of  Roses  which 
is  to  be  held  in  that  city  during  the  week.  The 
entries  are  as  follows: 

2:20  pace,  three  in  five — Al  Schwartz's  Jerry  D., 
W.  J.  Kenney's  W.  J.  K.,  Bert  Edwards'  Baldy 
Mitchell,  Tim  Sexton's  Cole  Direct,  R.  J.  Lathrop's 
Marin. 

Free-for-all  pace,  two  in  three — R.  Giovannani's 
Golden  Buck,  T.  W.  Keough's  Toppy,  P.  Donnelly's 
Sister  Bess,  Jas.  O'Kane's  King  V.,  Chase  &  Gian- 
nini's  Kitty  D.,  D.  Campbell's  Ginger. 

Match  trotting  race,  $400 — Ginis'  Kisskadee  and 
Simpson's  Nick. 

2:30  pace,  two  in  three — Chas.  Hubbard's  Mike, 
J.  Monderaldo's  Princess  Lou,  A.  Faigardia's  Lady 
San  Jose,  W.  Joseph's  Faradan. 


TO    BE   TROTTED   AT    LEXINGTON. 


The  Breeder  and  Sportsman:  The  Executive  Com- 
mittee of  the  American  Association  of  Trotting  Horse 
Breeders  have  awarded  to  the  Kentucky  Trotting 
Horse  Breeders'  Association  their  Championship  Stal- 
lion Stake  No.  1  for  foals  of  1907.  The  trotting  and 
pacing  divisions  of  this  stake  will  be  held  at  the 
Lexington  meeting  next  fall.  The  trotting  division 
will  probably  be  raced  for  on  Monday,  following  the 
great  Kentucky  Futurity  which  leaves  a  gap  of  six 
days  between  these  two  races.  The  pacing  division 
will  be  conducted  in  the  same  manner  and  probably 
will  be  carded  for  the  following  Wednesday. 
Yours  very  truly, 
H.  K.  DEVEREUX,  Secretary. 


HACKNEYS    SELL   WELL. 


The  horses  from  the  Woodland  Hackney  Farm, 
taken  to  Portland  by  the  farm's  superintendent, 
A.  H.  Brinton,  brought  an  average  of  $495  per  head. 
They  were  nearly  all  by  the  farm's  stallion  Man- 
chester, and  numbered  fourteen  nead. 

Mr.  Brinton  also  sent  the  saddle  mare  Grace  to  the 
horse  show  at  Vancouver,  B,  C,  and  she  carried 
away  one  first  prize  and  two  second  prizes.  The 
prizes  were  one  first  in  the  gaited  saddle  horse  class ; 
second  prize  in  the  high  school  class  and  second 
prize  in  the  ladies'  saddle  horse  class,  the  last  being 
in  an  entry  list  of  twenty-five  horses.  The  mare 
was  sold  .n  Portland  after  the  close  of  the  show. 


In  a  talk  with  Henry  S.  Wardner,  president  of  the 
Morgan  Horse  Club,  I  discovered  that  in  efforts  to 
restore  the  Morgan  type  he  favored  keeping  the  size 
below  15  hands,  writes  Hamilton  Busbey  in  last 
week's  American  Horse  Breeder.  He  seemed  to 
think,  as  Mr.  Blunt  did  of  the  Arab,  that  size,  even 
through  nutrition,  could  not  be  increased  without  de- 
stroying the  very  things  which  made  Justin  Morgan 
a  foundation  sire.  The  Arab  loses  his  symmetry  and 
many  of  the  qualities  which  have  made  him  a 
romantic  figure  m  the  equine  history  of  the  world 
when  you  elevate  him  above  15.1  hands.  Mr.  Ward- 
ner called  my  attention  to  a  thoughtful  article  re- 
cently published  by  the  New  England  Farmer,  in 
which  the  writer  contends  that  for  the  first  fifty 
years  of  the  Morgan  breed,  in  the  face  of  constant 
criticism  that  the  breed  was  too  small  the  height 
remained  nearly  the  same.  "Then  and  thereafter  the 
speed  craze,  in  its  most  virulent  form,  dulled  the 
minds  of  the  breeders  and  wrought  havoc  with  the 
substance  and  conformation  of  the  horses.  The 
desire  tor  greater  size  also  continued  with  undimin- 
ished force.  The  history  of  the  last  fifty  years  con- 
firms the  results  of  the  first  fifty;  and  while  it  has 
furnished  some  speed  records  and  has  produced  many 
horses  of  larger  type  than  Justin  Morgan,  it  comes 
near  proving  to  a  certainty  that  the  Morgan  breed, 
as  a  breed,  cannot  be  converted  into  a  larger  breed 
and  that  the  matter  of  its  height  is,  and  always  has 
been,  practically  a  fixed  quantity  and  averaging  four- 
teen two."  Justin  Morgan  himself  stood  14  hands 
and  weighed  950  pounds.  Sherman  Morgan  was  but 
13.3  and  weighed  925  pounds,  while  Gifford  Morgan 
was  14.2  and  weighed  1,000  pounds.  In  the  "History 
of  the  Horse  in  America,"  published  in  1906,  I  went 
into  this  question  and  thus  quoted  W.  H.  H.  Murray 
"The  reproducing  capacity  of  this  horse  IJustin  Mor- 
gan), considering  the  treatment  he  received  was 
simply  marvelous.  Unappreciated  and  abused  half 
of  his  life,  it  was  the  merest  accident  that  his  value 
as  a  stock  horse  was  discovered  at  all;  and  even 
then  he  was  bred  indiscriminately  to  mares  un- 
assisted by  the  least  intelligence  in  the  matter  Still 
m  spite  of  all  obstacles  which  neglect  and  ignorance 
imposed,  the  reproductive  faculty  was  so  super- 
latively strong  in  him  that  he  founded  a  family  truer 
to  the  original  type  and  more  able  to  protect  itself 
from  infringements  of  foreign  blood  than  any  family 
ot  horses,  perhaps,  that  the  world  has  seen"  I 
called  attention  in  the  same  chapter  to  the  paralleled 
incidents  in  the  lives  of  Justin  Morgan  and  the  Godol- 
phin Arabian.  The  latter,  a  small  horse,  was  rescued 
trom  a  life  of  drudgery  in  France,  and  taken  to  Eng- 
land, where  he  was  bred  to  Roxana,  because  the 
aristocratic  Hobgoblin  refused  to  mate  with  her  and 
the  result  was  Lath,  a  horse  15  hands,  who  'sired 
Matehem,  the  head  of  a  prepotent  line.  Accident 
gave  the  Godolphin  Arabian  his  opportunity  and  he 
improved  it  as  thoroughly  as  Justin  Morgan  did 
Lach  of  these  remarkable  stallions  died  at  the  age 
ot  29.  Through  judicious  mating  and  nutrition  the 
power  of  the  English  race  horse  was  multiplied  with 
Godolphin  Arabian  at  the  base  of  the  structure.  No 
attempt  was  made  to  preserve  the  ancient  type  but 
pains  were  taken  to  advance  it.  Imp.  Watercress  a 
magnificent  horse  of  1,440  pounds,  owned  by  Mr 
James  B.  Haggin,  and  a  great  sire  of  winners,  traces 
directly  more  than  once  to  the  Godolphin  Arabian 
and  who  will  contend  that  he  is  not  a  far  better  indi- 
vidual than  the  teaser  which  was  forced  upon  the 
attention  of  Roxana?  We  have  wandered  far  from 
the  type  of  Justin  Morgan,  but  we  find  his  blood  at 
the  bottom  of  many  families  renowned  for  speed  at 
the  trot.  The  great  original  was  not  much  of  a  trot- 
ter himself;  he  was  a  sprinter  at  the  run  and  power- 
ful for  his  inches,  in  work  harness;  but  he  contrib- 
uted tenacity  of  purpose  to  the  Hambletonian-Mam- 
brino  Chief  combination.  Four  years  ago  I  said: 
"The  rule  established  by  Mr.  Battell  that  the  founda- 
tion stock  to  be  entered  for  registration  should  trace 
direct  in  the  male  line  to  Justin  Morgan  and  have 
at  least  one  sixty-fourth  of  his  blood  is  too  elastic  to 
admit  of  a  quick  restoration  of  type.  Only  through 
generations  of  inbreeding  can  we  recover  what  has 
been  lost."  One  hundred  and  twenty-one  years  have 
passed  since  the  birth  of  Justin  Morgan,  and  the 
constantly  growing  passion  for  speed  in  harness  led 
to  the  submergence  of  his  blood.  It  is  not  by  any 
means  a  short  road  back  to  the  small  but  rugged 
type.  I  shall  follow  with  no  little  interest  the  work 
of  the  Morgan  Horse  Club. 


HORSES    FOR    FOOD. 


English  horsemen  are  warmly  discussing  the  ex- 
portation of  wornout  horses  to  the  continent.  An 
immense  traffic  exists  in  these  cheap  old  horses 
which  are  exported  to  Belgium  and  adjoining  coun- 
tries where  they  are  slaughtered  for  food.  Some 
argue  that  this  business  is  a  national  disgrace  and 
shourd  be  abolished  or  else  laws  passed  requiring 
slaughter  before  export.  Others  argue  that  the 
horses  are  better  off  dead  than  alive  and  that  the 
$30  or  more  they  bring  for  export  induces  poor  Eng- 
lish owners  to  part  with  them  before  forcing  the  last 
possible  year's  work  out  of  their  infirm  bodies  and 
unsound  legs.  It  is  feared  that  an  attempt  to 
force  slaughter  before  exportation  would  entirely 
check  this  trade  that  at  present  brings  many  old 
British  horses  to  a  comparatively  merciful  end. — 
Breeders'  Gazette. 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  May  7,  1910. 


PHEASANT    RAISING    IN    THE    UNITED    STATES. 


ROD,  GUN  AND  KENNEL 

CONDUCTED    BY   J.    X.    D»WITT. 

to  domestication.  At  present  their  high  price — $40 
to  $60  a  pair — is  pratically  prohibitive  of  any  ex- 
tensive attempt  to  domesticate  them,  but  should  they 
become  more  common,  they  would  be  excellent  sub- 
jects for  such  experiments. 

Other  aviary  pheasants  are  the  horned  pheasants 
(Tragapan),  large,  brilliantly  plumaged  birds,  whose 
ranges  extend  from  the  Himalayas  to  central  China; 
the  firebacks  (Lophura),  likewise  large,  bright- 
feathered  birds,  from  the  Shan  States  Cochin  China, 
and  the  southern  islands  from  Sumatra  to  Borneo; 
the  peacock  pheasants  (Polyplectron),  from  the  same 
general  region;  the  monauls  (Lophophorus),  from 
the  wooded  heights  of  the  Himalayas,  the  best  known 
of  which  is  the  gorge,  usly  iridescent  impeyan  pheas- 
ant; the  Argus  pheasants  (Argusianus),  the  most 
expensive  of  all  the  pheasants  and  rarely  imported 
from  their  home  in  Siam  and  islands  to  the  south- 
ward; the  blood  pheasants  (Ithaginis),  from  the  high 
mountains  of  eastern  Tibet,  northern  India,  and  west- 
ern China;  the  koklass  pheasants  (Pucrasia),  moun- 
tain birds  of  northern  Afghanistan,  eastern  Tibet, 
China,  and  Manchuria;  and  finally  the  jungle  fowls 
(Gallus),  whose  home  is  in  the  extreme  south  of 
Asia  and  islands  to  the  southward,  and  whose  gen- 
eral appearance  strikingly  supports  the  belief  that 
they  are  the  birds  from  which  our  domesticated 
chickens  are  derived. 

History  of  Pheasant  Raising. 

Europe. — The  English  pheasant  (Phasianus  col- 
chicus)  derives  its  specific  name  from  the  ancient 
country  of  Colchis,  on  the  eastern  shore  of  the 
Black  Sea.  It  was  imported  thence  into  Europe  by 
the  Greeks,  probably  under  Alexander  the  Great  and 
was  by  them  reared  for  food.  Perhaps  at  the  same 
time,  but  probably  one  or  two  centuries  later,  it 
was  brought  from  the  adjoining  country  of  Media 
to  Egypt,  where  it  was  reared  in  the  palace  at  Alex- 
andria and  was  highly  esteemed  as  a  dainty  for  the 
table.  Its  propagation  in  confinement  was  continued 
in  the  days  of  the  Roman  Empire,  under  which  it 
appears  to  have  been  carried  throughout  much  of 
Europe  and  as  far  west  as  Britain.  It  was  intro- 
duced into  Ireland  and  Scotland  before  the  close  of 
the  sixteenth  century,  and  has  recently  been  estab- 
lished in  Sweden  and  Norway.  It  is  now  acclimatized 
practically  all  over  Europe,  and  has  been  introduced 
into  the  United  States,  Canada,  Australia,  and  New 
Zealand. 

The  pheasant  was  doubtless  reared  in  English 
preserves  from  the  time  of  its  introduction,  but  the 
earliest  actual  evidence  cf  its  propagation  is  the 
record  of  the  employment  of  a  pheasant  breeder 
for  Henry  VIII  in  1502.  At  the  present  day  the 
number  propagated  in  confinement  in  England 
greatly  exceeds  the  number  breeding  there  in  a  wild 
or  semi-wild  state.  The  comparatively  recent  intro- 
duction into  Great  Britain  of  the  German  custom  of 
pheasant  driving,  which  consists  of  shooting  pheas- 
ants driven  by  beaters  over  the  shooters,  or  "guns," 
has  given  great  impetus  to  pheasant  raising  during 
the  past  century,  and  the  pheasant  preserve  is  now 
a  common  adjunct  of  the  English  estate. 

This  stock,  however  is  nearly  all  of  mixed  blood. 
A  little  more  than  a  hundred  years  ago  the  ringneck 
pheasant  (Phasianus  torquatus)  was  introduced  into 
Great  Britain  and  crossed  with  the  English  pheasant, 
then  the  only  pheasant  in  British  coverts.  And 
about  the  middle  of  the  last  century  the  Japanese 
versicolor  pheasant  (Phasianus  versicolor)  was  in- 
troduced for  crossing  with  the  hybrid  English  ring- 
neck.  Both  species  interbreed  freely  with  the 
English  pheasant  and  with  each  other,  and  the 
hybrids  are  perfectly  fertile.  In  each  case  the  first 
effect  of  the  crossing  was  a  decided  improvement 
of  the  stock,  due  doubtless  to  the  introduction  of 
new  blood.  As  a  result  hybridizing  became  so 
popular  that  now,  outside  of  Norfolk,  where  the 
original  stock  has  to  some  extent  been  retained 
unmixed,  pure  birds  of  any  one  of  the  three  species 
are  rare  in  England.  Other  crosses  also  have 
been  made,  but  only  here  and  there,  and  without 
the  same  general  intermixture  of  type  as  a  result. 
[Because  of  this  intermingling  of  species,  all  pheas- 
ants imported  as  pure  stock  should  be  examined 
carefully.  Even  in  English  pheasants  that  appear 
to  be  pure  bred  (that  is  which  have  no  trace  of  a 
white  neck  ring) ,  the  subterminal  bar  of  the  ring- 
neck  is  usually  more  or  less  developed  on  the  feath- 
ers of  the  lower  back,  and  the  basal  part  of  the 
central  tail  feathers  is  rather  widely  barred  with 
black,  instead  of  showing  the  narrow  bar  of  the 
pure-blooded  English  pheasant. — ogilvie-Grant,  Cata- 
logue of  Birds  in  the  British  Museum,  XXII,  321, 
1893.] 

United  States. — Efforts  to  acclimatize  pheasants 
in  the  United  States  are  of  comparatively  recent 
origin,  though  earlier  than  is  popularly  supposed. 
More  than  a  hundred  years  ago,  Richard  Bache,  an 
Englishman  who  married  the  only  daughter  of  Ben- 
jamin Franklin,  imported  from  England  both  pheas- 
ants and  partridges,  which  he  liberated  on  his  estate 
in  New  Jersey,  on  the  Delaware  river,  where  the 
town  of  Beverly  now  stands.  But  although  he  pro- 
vided both  shelter  and  food  for  them,  the  birds 
had  all  disappeared  by  the   following  spring. 

A  second  attempt  was  made  early  in  the  nineteenth 
century  by  the  owner  of  a  New   Jersey  estate  sit- 


A  reference  was  made  last  week  to  Farmers'  Bul- 
letin No.  390  issued  by  the  U.  S.  Department  of  Ag- 
riculture. This  publication  should  prove  of  much 
value,  particularly  to  sportsmen  who  are  interested 
in  stocking  preserves  with  game  birds.  "Pheasant 
Raising  in  the  United  States,"  by  Henry  Oldys,  As- 
sistant Biological  Survey,  and  "A  Chapter  on  Dis- 
eases of  Pheasants,  by  George  Morse,  M.  D.,  V.  S., 
Assistant  in  Bacteriology  and  Pathology,  Bureau  of 
Animal  Industry,  will  appear  reprinted  in  these 
columns  and  will  no  doubt  be  appreciated  as  a  guide 
to  such  of  our  readers  as  may  take  interest  in  what 
promises  to  become  an  industry  of  wide  spreading 
interest: 

Introduction. 

Within  recent  years  a  new  industry,  the  rearing 
of  pheasants  has  begun  to  engage  attention  in  the 
United  States,  and  propagating  ventures,  ranging 
from  the  single  pen  with  one  or  two  pairs  of  birds 
to  the  pheasantry  of  many  acres  and  thousands  of 
birds,  are  scattered  throughout  the  country.  Some 
of  these  experiments  have  been  conducted  by  the 
States  through  their  game  officials;  others  by  asso- 
ciations and  individuals.  In  a  few  cases  large  ex- 
pense has  been  incurred  and  great  care  and  atten- 
tion have  been  bestowed  on  the  experiments.  Efforts 
have  been  made  also  to  stock  numerous  public 
and  private  parks,  preserves  and  aviaries.  To  sup- 
ply the  demand,  not  only  have  pheasants  been  im- 
ported from  the  Old  World,  but  many  persons  in 
this  country  have  undertaken  to  rear  them.  In 
view  of  the  widespread  and  rapidly  increasing  in- 
terest in  the  subject,  the  Department  of  Agriculture 
has  made  a  special  investigation  of  the  methods  of 
pheasant  raising.  The  results  are  here  condensed 
in  the  form  of  practical  suggestions  for  the  benefit 
of  those  interested  in  the  industry. 
Species  of   Pheasants. 

A  few  words  as  to  different  kinds  of  pheasants  are 
essential  to  a  proper  understanding  of  the  subject  of 
pheasant  propagation. 

The  ringneck  pheasant  (Phasianus  torquatus), 
usually  imported  from  China,  its  natural  home,  has  a 
broad  white  ring  about  the  neck.  It  is  variously 
called  ringneck  pheasant,  Chinese  pheasant,  China 
pheasant,  China  torquatus  pheasant,  Chinese  ring- 
neck, Mongolian  pheasant,  Denny  pheasant  and 
Oregon  pheasant.  [Present  knowledge  indicates  that 
the  ringneck  really  comprises  several  species  and 
subspecies  that  have  been  included  under  a  single 
name,  but  in  the  absence  of  a  final  decision  of  the 
matter  the  name  will  be  here  used  as  referring  to 
a  single  species.] 

The  English  pheasant  (Phasianus  colchicus)  has 
no  ring  about  the  neck.  It  is  imported  from  Europe, 
but  in  comparatively  small  numbers,  and  is  known 
as  the  English  pheasant,  dark-necked  pheasant,  and 
Hungarian  pheasant. 

The  English  ringneck  pheasant  (Phasianus  col- 
chicus x  torquatus),  a  hybrid  between  the  English 
and  ringneck  pheasants,  has  been  brought  from 
Europe  in  large  numbers.  It  is  generally  correctly 
named,  but  is  sometimes  designated  as  English 
pheasant,  ringneck  pheasant,  and  even  Mongolian 
pheasant.  It  often  has  more  or  less  of  the  blood 
of  the  versicolor  pheasant  of  Japan  (Phasianus 
versicolor).  In  England  both  the  English  pheasant 
and  the  English  ringneck  are  referred  to  as  the 
common   pheasant. 

The  Mongolian  pheasant  (Phasianus  mongolicus), 
which  has  a  more  or  less  complete  white  ring  about 
the  neck,  but  in  other  respects  resembles  the  Eng- 
lish pheasant  more  than  it  does  the  ringneck,  is  the 
rarest  of  the  four  kinds  in  American  preserves  and 
aviaries.  It  is  a  native  of  the  region  about  Lake 
Balkash,  Central  Asia. 

The  Bohemian  pheasant  and  the  white  pheasant 
are  merely  color  puases  chiefly  of  the  English  pheas- 
ant and  the  English  ringneck.  The  Reeves  pheasant, 
a  large  and  striking  bird  with  a  tail  sometimes  5 
or  6  feet  long  is  usually  met  with  in  aviaries,  though 
it  has  been  placed  in  game  coverts  in  Europe  and, 
to  a  very  limited  extent,  in  the  United  States,  and 
may  still  be  found  on  certain  Scotch  estates,  where 
it  ranks  very  high  as  a  game  bird.  It  normally  in- 
habits east  central  Asia. 

Two  of  the  best  known  and  most  commonly  im- 
ported pheasants  are  the  golden  and  Lady  Amherst, 
both  of  the  genus  Chyrsolophus,  originally  from  the 
mountains  of  eastern  Tibet  and  western  and  southern 
China.  Both  are  favorite  aviary  birds,  and  the  golden 
pheasant  has  been  liberated  in  various  game  covers 
in  America  and  Europe,  but  with  indifferent  success. 

The  silver  pheasant  (Gennaeus  nycthemerus)  is 
often  seen  in  parks  and  aviaries,  but  the  numerous 
other  members  of  the  genus,  usually  called  kaleeges 
'or  kalijes),  are  not  often  imported  into  this  coun- 
try. The  home  of  the  genus  is  the  Indo-Chinese 
countries  and  the  lower  ranges  of  the  Himalayas. 

The  eared  pheasants  (Crossoptilon),  large,  dull- 
colored  birds  of  the  higher  ranges  of  central  and 
eastern  Asia,  are  known  in  American  aviaries  mainly 
thrc  ugh  the  Manchurian  pheasant  the  most  northerly 
member  of  the  genus.  These  pheasants  lack  the 
timidity  so  characteristic  of  most  of  the  pheasant 
fs-  lily  and  would   probably  lend  themselves  readily 


uated  between  the  Hackensack  meadows  and  the 
Passaic  river,  opposite  Belleville.  A  park  was  fenced 
and  stocked  with  deer  and  English  pheasants,  but 
despite  feeding  and  careful  protection  these  birds 
likewise  disappeared  during  the  winter.  [Forest  and 
Stream,  XXV,  103,  Sept.  3,  1885.] 

Nearly  eighty  years  ago,  a  writer  in  the  Turf 
Register  stated  that  Robert  Oliver,  near  Baltimore, 
Md.,  had  for  many  years  imported  foreign  game, 
including  not  less  than  100  English  pheasants.  These 
increased  rapidly  and  were  in  time  turned  out,  some 
at  Hampton,  some  at  Brookland  Wood,  and  a  large 
number  at  Harewood.  Those  liberated  at  Hampton 
and  Brookland  Wood  bred,  and  were  occasional'y 
seen  afterwards,  but  those  turned  out  at  Harewood 
soon  disappeared,  the  last  being  seen  in  1827.  In 
1S29-30,  Mr.  Oliver  liberated  at  his  estate  at  Oak- 
lands,  in  Anne  Arundel  County,  more  than  20  pheas- 
ants of  his  own  raising.  On  Mr.  Oliver's  death,  his 
son  Thomas  continued  the  experiment,  but  they 
proved  unsuccessful.  [Turf  Register,  II,  227,  Jan., 
1831;    III,   79,   Oct.,   1831.] 

These  initial  importations  were  followed  by  simi- 
lar attempts  to  stock  private  preserves,  but  met  with 
like  failure.  About  thirty  years  ago,  however,  a 
successful  effort  was  made  to  introduce  the  ringneck 
pheasant  into  Oregon,  and  since  then  acclimatization 
experiments  have  followed  broader  lines  and  have 
assumed  greater  importance.  It  will  be  convenient 
to  consider  these  later  ventures  by  states. 

Oregon. — In  i.880  Hon.  O.  N.  Denny,  then  United 
States  consul-general  at  Shanghai,  shipped  a  lot  of 
ringnecks  to  Oregon.  All  died  on  the  way  but  12 
cocks  and  3  hens,  which  were  liberated  12  miles  from 
Portland  near  the  mouth  of  the  Willamette  river. 
[Annual  Report  Department  Agriculture  for  1SSS, 
p.  485,  18S9.]  The  next  year  Judge  Denny  shipped 
another  lot  of  ringnecks  to  Oregon,  of  which  28 
(10  cocks  and  18  hens)  arrived  safely  at  Portland 
and  were  liberated  on  the  ranch  of  his  brother,  Mr. 
John  Denny,  in  the  Willamette  valley  in  Linn  County. 
[Report  of  Fish  and  Game  Protector  for  Oregon  for 
1895-96,  p.  85,  and  letter  from  Hon.  O.  N.  Denny, 
quoted  in  report  of  Massachusetts  Fish  and  Game 
Commission  for  1894,  p.  17,  1895.]  These  birds  in- 
creased rapidly  and  spiead  until  they  became  thor- 
oughly established  in  the  State.  A  shooting  season 
of  two  and  one-half  months  was  opened  in  1892,  and 
50,000  were  reported  to  have  been  killed  on  the  first 
day.  In  1896,  10,000  were  marketed  in  one  month, 
nearly  double  the  number  of  native  grouse  sold. 
[Report  of  Fish  and  Game  Protector  for  Oregon  for 
1895-96,  p.  89,  1896.] 

The  successful  stocking  of  Oregon  with  ringneck 
pheasants  at  once  aroused  general  interest  in  the 
United  States,  and  requests  for  birds  began  to  pour 
in.  To  meet  the  demands,  numerous  pheasantries 
were  established  in  Oregon,  and  were  soon  doing  a 
thriving  business.  The  following  list  of  shipments 
of  pheasants  from  Oregon  in  1899  indicates  the  wide- 
spread interest  in  the  industry:  Washington,  107; 
California  187;  Arizona,  2;  New  Mexico,  10;  Idaho, 
2;  Montana,  9;  Colorado,  73;  Oklahoma,  2;  Indian 
Territory,  6;  Kansas,  3;  Arkansas,  4;  Missouri,  4; 
Iowa,  9;  Illinois,  31;  Indiana,  17;  Ohio,  7;  Tennessee, 
12;  Georgia,  12;  Virginia,  6;  Pennsylvania,  2;  New 
Jersey,  2;  and  Massachusetts,  2;  total  509.  [Report 
of  Game'  and  Forestry  Warden  of  Oregon  for  1899- 
1900,  pp.  7-8,  1901.]  Orders  for  pheasants  for  even 
Alaska  and  Mexico  have  been  filled  from  these 
Oregon  pheasantries.  Most  of  the  efforts  to  trans- 
plant the  bird  have  failed,  owing  chiefly  to  unsuit- 
ability  of  locality  or  improper  methods  of  handling, 
but  in  the  region  of  original  introduction  the  ring- 
neck is  now  a  permanent  addition  to  the  game  list. 
It  is  fairly  well  established  in  Oregon,  Washington, 
and  British   Columbia. 

Massachusetts. — In  Massachusetts  state  pheasan- 
tries were  established  at  Winchester  and  Sutton  in 
1894.  The  first  year's  experiment  with  a  setting  of 
English  ringneck  pheasant  eggs  was  unproductive, 
and  in  1895  a  few  ringnecks  were  obtained  from 
Oregon.  The  account  of  succeeding  years,  as  told  in 
the  annual  reports  of  the  Commission  of  Inland 
Fisheries  and  Game,  is  a  record  of  patient  endeavor 
to  surmount  obstacles — cold  and  wet  seasons  that 
diminished  the  vitality  of  eggs  and  chicks,  various 
diseases,  mistakes  in  feeding,  destruction  by  rats, 
deterioration  of  stock  through  inbreeding.  These  and 
minor  difficulties  marked  one  of  the  most  thorough, 
capable,  and  untiring  attempts  to  raise  and  liberate 
pheasants  under  state  auspices  made  in  this  country. 
In  1906  an  epidemic  of  cholera  occurred  at  Sutton 
and  only  75  birds  were  raised  from  1,200  eggs.  De- 
spite these  numerous  and  dispiriting  setbacks,  sev- 
eral thousand  pheasants  have  been  liberated,  and 
through  these  efforts  and  those  of  private  individuals 
the  State  now  contains  a  moderate  stock  in  its 
covers.  In  November,  1906,  more  than  3,000  pheas- 
ants were  killed  in  Massachusetts  in  the  open  season 
of  one  month.  The  game  commission  is  now  devot- 
ing its  propagation  experiments  mainly  to  the  res- 
toration of  native  game,  as  more  likely  to  yield  satis- 
factory results  than  pheasant  introduction. 

Ohio. — Ohio  records  a  similar-  experience.  The 
game  commission  began  in  1892  with  English  ring- 
neck pheasants  and  their  eggs.  In  1895  it  undertook 
the  propagation  of  ringnecks,  of  which  it  raised  sev- 
eral hundred  in  a  hatchery  established  at  Celina. 
Twelve  ringnecks  were  placed  on  Rattlesnake  Island, 
near  Put-in-Bay,  to  breed  in  the  wild  state.  L'ater  a 
pheasantry  was  established  in  London,  where  opera- 
tions were  for  a  while  very  successful.  In  1900, 
from  161  hens  7.0  io  eggs  were  obtained,  of  which 
4,500  were  set  and  2,575  distributed  in  the  State. 
From  the  4,500  eggs  3.1S1  chicks  were  hatched.  Of 
those  reaching  maturity  2,239  were  distributed,  some 


Saturday,  May  7,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


being  placed  in  every  county  in  the  State,  and  41S 
were  carried  over  to  the  next  breeding  season.  Dur- 
ing this  year  a  three-week  season  was  opened,  but 
so  great  was  public  interest  in  the  experiment  that 
few  took  advantage  of  the  opportunity  to  shoot  the 
birds.  On  March  17,  1901,  38  cocks  and  228  hens 
were  placed  in  the  breeding  pens.  The  number  of 
eggs  collected  was  9,041,  of  which  5,000  were  set 
and  4,000  distributed  (in  66  counties).  At  the  pheas- 
antry  3,420  chicks  were  hatched,  of  which  2,852  were 
reared.  The  distribution  of  adult  birds  was  1,688 
(in  88  counties).  In  July,  cholera  made  its  appear- 
ance at  the  pheasantry,  and  before  it  was  under  con- 
trol killed  1,124  birds.  The  following  year  the  experi- 
ment was  abandoned,  as  the  impression  prevailed 
that  for  climatic  and  other  reasons  pheasant  raising 
could  never  produce  satisfactory  results  in  Ohio,  and 
the  legislature  failed  to  provide  the  necessary  funds. 
The  game  commission  had  reported  that  pheasant 
rearing  involved  large  expense  and  that  despite  the 
utmost  care,  disease  was  likely  to  sweep  away  a  large 
part  of  the  hatch.  They  stated  in  their  opinion  bet- 
ter results  could  be  attained  by  rearing  quail.  Pheas- 
ants in  considerable  numbers  are  still  to  be  found  in 
the  game  covers  of  Ohio,  but  they  are  likely  to  die 
out  unless  replenished  with  fresh  stock. 

New  York. — In  1897  New  York  raised  40  ringnecks 
from  a  stock  of  12  birds  at  its  hatchery  at  Pleasant 
Valley.  In  1898  its  stock  had  increases  to  180,  and 
in  1899  more  than  400  were  raised;  in  1900,  230  were 
hatched;  in  1902  the  stock  was  520,  of  which  199 
were  liberated;  and  in  1903  it  was  534,  of  which  225 
were  liberated.  In  1904  cold  and  rainy  weather  re- 
duced the  stock  to  448  and  the  experiment,  although 
popular  and  successful,  was  abandoned  as  unprofit- 
able, owing  to  the  readiness  with  which  pheasants 
could  be  procured  from  commercial  hatcheries. 
Meantime  the  efforts  of  the  game  commission  were 
being  supplemented  by  propagation  and  liberation 
of  pheasants  by  individual  pheasant  raisers.  Hon. 
W.  A.  Wadsworth,  of  Geneseo,  in  particular,  liberated 
a  large  number  of  pheasants  in  the  Genesee  Valley. 
In  1904  he  turned  out  350,  one  and  a  half  times  as 
many  as  were  distributed  by  the  game  commission 
in  that  year.  The  total  distribution  of  pheasants  by 
the  game  commission,  covering  the  period  from  1898 
to  1904,  and  embracing  47  counties,  was  1,191,  of 
which  the  average  cost  was  $12.50  per  pair.  Eggs 
were  distributed  to  the  number  of  484;  but  this 
methoa  of  stocking  the  State  was  not  deemed  de- 
sirable and  after  one  distribution  was  practically 
discontinued.  At  present  many  pheasants  are  being 
raised  on  private  preserves  in  the  State,  particularly 
in  the  Adirondacks,  on  Long  Island,  and  in  the 
Genesee  Valley,  and  the  legislature  of  New  York 
has  recently  passed  a  measure  providing  for  the 
establishment  of  a  state  game  preserve,  where 
pheasant  propagation  will  be   resumed. 

Indiana. — Indiana  liberated  about  700  English  ring- 
necks  in  the  period  from  1897  to  1902.  A  pheasantry 
was  established  at  Madison  in  1903  and,  as  usual, 
promised  to  be  very  successful,  but  it  failed  and  was 
abandoned  in  1906.  At  present  the  state  game  com- 
missioner is  trying  the  experiment  of  establishing 
numerous  preserves  of  4,000  to  10,000  acres  each 
throughout  the  State  by  contracts  with  farmers. 
Imported  pheasants  and  partridges  purchased  for  the 
purpose  are  liberated  on  these  preserves,  and  the 
farmers  agree  to  allow  no  hunting  thereon  for  four 
years  after  stocking.  These  birds  are  fed  and  cared 
for,  but  are  allowed  to  propagate  naturally.  More 
than  a  hundred  ~uch  preserves  have  been  established 
within  the  last  three  years,  with  40  to  100  game 
birds  on  each,  mainly,  however,  Hungarian  partridges, 
which  the  commissioner  believes  to  be  better  adapted 
to  the  purpose  than  pheasants.  The  object  of  this 
course  is  to  provide  numerous  refuges  where  the 
birds  may  increase  and  from  which  they  may  spread 
so  as  to  stock  the  State.  The  movement  is  popular 
with  both  farmers  and  sportsmen  and  has  thus  far 
proved  successful.  The  number  of  pheasants  in  the 
State  at  present  is  estimated  by  the  commissioner  at 
6,000  to  8,000. 

Illinois. — In  1891  a  pair  of  ringnecks  (the  first,  it 
is  claimed,  to  cross  the  Rocky  Mountains)  was 
brought  from  Oregon  by  a  citizen  of  Illinois  and  lib- 
erated at  his  home.  This  initial  importation  was 
followed  by  others,  the  total  number  shipped  in  the 
eleven  years  from  1896  to  1906,  inclusive,  being  135. 
Pheasants  of  various  other  species  also  were  intro- 
duced, but  all  these  attempts  to  stock  the  State  were 
futile.  The  establishment  of  the  resident-hunting- 
license  system  later  produced  a  very  large  revenue, 
and  it  was  decided  to  undertake  pheasant  propaga- 
tion and  introduction  on  a  broader  scale  than  had 
yet  been  tried  anywhere  in  the  United  States.  In  the 
spring  of  1895  a  state  game  farm  was  established 
on  a  tract  of  400  acres,  and  here  the  work  of  pheas- 
ant raising  was  begun  under  the  personal  super- 
vision of  the  state  game  commissioner.  The  main 
stock  is  English  ringneck  pheasants,  though  other 
species — ringneck,  versicolor,  English,  and  Mongol- 
ian— have  been  used  in  breeding  experiments.  The 
game  farm  has  not  been  an  unqualified  success.  An 
outbreak  of  roup  in  1907  carried  off  thousands  of  the 
young  of  that  year,  and  other  oostacles  have  been 
encountered.  In  1908,  20,000  eggs  were  distributed 
among  the  farmers  of  Illinois,  while  15,000  chicks 
were  hatched  on  the  game  farm.  The  extensive  scale 
of  this  experiment  gives  it  special  interest,  but  it 
is.  too  early  yet  to  pronounce  on  results. 

California. — In  California  the  ringneck  was  intro- 
duced by  private  enterprise  in  1894.  ,i  1897  the 
board  of  fish  commissioners  began  purchasing 
pheasants  from  Oregon,  and  from  1897  to  1900  bought 
and  liberated  416  ringnecks  and  153  English  ring- 
necks.    The  commissioners  subsequently  abandoned 


the  attempt  to  stock  the  State  by  this  method,  and 
have  recently  established  a  state  garm  farm  at 
Haywards.  They  are,  however,  devoting  their  ef- 
forts mainly  to  Hungarian  partridges.  They  report 
that  pheasants  are  being  propagated  in  a  small  way 
by  people  in  all  parts  of  the  State,  and  that  there 
are  probably  a  few  breeding  wild  in  the  State,  par- 
ticularly in  Santa  Clara  Santa  Cruz,  Fresno,  Hum- 
boldt, and  Kern  counties. 

New  Jersey.-  New  Jersey  was  one  of  the  first 
States  in  which  interest  in  the  importation  and  pro- 
pagation of  pheasants  was  aroused,  and  several  pri- 
vate preserves  in  the  northern  part  of  the  State 
attest  the  continuance  of  this  interest  to  the  present 
time.  About  ten  or  fifteen  years  ago  the  state  game 
commission  bought  and  liberated  a  considerable 
number  of  ringnecks,  which  did  well  at  first  but 
soon  began  to  decrease  and  in  three  or  four  years 
had  disappeared.  In  1904  the  commission  established 
a  small  preserve  at  Oradell  and  for  a  year  or  two 
undertook  the  propagation  of  pheasants  on  a  small 
scale.  The  commission  had  in  mind  about  this  time 
the  plan  later  adopted  by  Indiana  of  forming  pre- 
serves by  agreement  with  owners  of  continguous 
farms,  but  does  not  seem  ever  to  have  put  it  into 
practical  operation.  Nevertheless,  within  the  past  six 
years  more  than  2,000  pheasants  have  been  dis- 
tributed throughout  the  State,  mainly  in  trios  of 
one  cock  and  two  hens.  Thus  far  the  experiment 
has    proved   successful. 

Vermont. — In  Vermont  more  than  1,200  English 
ringneck  pheasants  were  turned  out  in  1892  from 
Shelbourne  Farms,  a  private  preserve,  and  later 
the  Vermont  Fish  and  Game  League  liberated  a 
number  of  ringnecks.  In  1902  the  game  commission 
reported  that  the  latter  attempt  had  failed,  but  that 
pheasants  were  yet  to  be  found  along  the  shores  of 
Lake  Champlain;  these  were,  however,  being  ex- 
terminated  by   gunners. 

Pennsylvania. — In  Pennsylvania  apparently  no  at- 
tempt was  made  to  stock  the  State  with  pheasants; 
but  as  early  as  1871  a  pheasantry  with  30  birds  was 
started  at  Blooming  Grove  Park,  a  large  private  pre- 
serve in  Pike  County.  Since  then  the  propagation 
of  pheasants  has  been  continued,  the  surplus  each 
year  (3,000  in  1904)  being  liberated  in  the  preserve 
for  shooting  by  the  members  of  the  association  own- 
ing it.  Other  preserves  have  since  been  established 
in  the  State  on  which  pheasantries  are  conducted 
and  small  stocks  of  birds  maintained. 

Other  States. — In  Utah  ringnecks  liberated  in  Salt 
Lake  County  from  a  private  preserve  about  1895  were 
reported  in  1906  as  doing  exceptionally  well.  In 
New  Hampshire  the  game  commissioner  liberated  a 
few  English  ringnecks  and  ringnecks  in  1896  hut 
apparently  without  lasting  resuit.  The  Minnesota 
game  commission  started  a  pheasant  propagation 
plant  in  1905,  and  liberated  a  few  birds,  but  on  ac- 
count of  great  mortality  among  the  chicks  little 
has  been  accomplished.  The  commission  is  still 
experimenting,  but  reports  that  it  can  buy  pheas- 
ants more  cheaply  than  it  can  raise  them.  Dela- 
ware, in  1903  and  1904  liberated  88  pairs  of  pheas- 
ants, which  have  practically  disappeared.  Kansas 
has  liberated,  since  1906,  more  than  3,000  ringnecks 
and  English  ringnecks,  which  are  at  present  reported 
to  be  multiplying.  In  the  past  few  years  a  propagat- 
ing company  has  turned  out  a  large  number  of 
pheasants  in  Colorado,  with  results  yet  to  be  de- 
termined. 

Private  Preserves. — In  addition  to  these  more  note- 
worthy attempts  to  introduce  pheasants  into  differ- 
ent States,  many  private  preserves  have  been  stocked 
with  pheasants  in  the  last  thirty  years,  while  to 
supply  the  demand  for  birds,  numbers  of  individuals 
in  this  country  have  undertaken  to  propagate  pheas- 
ants in  confinement. 

It  is  difficult  to  transplant  pheasants  to  a  new 
region  without  considerable  care  in  feeding  them 
and  protecting  them  from  enemies.  Occasionally, 
as  in  the  case  of  the  ringneck  pheasant  in  western 
Oregon  an  exotic  species  finds  the  new  conditions 
suited  to  its  requirement  and  thrives,  hut  such  in- 
stances are  comparatively  rare.  In  rearing  birds  in 
confinement,  however,  success  is  less  dependent  on 
the  character  of  the  region  than  on  individual  ex- 
perience and  capacity.  Most  of  the  commercial 
pheasantries  established  in  the  United  States  and 
Canada  have  been  comparatively  short-lived,  but 
some  have  succeeded  and  have  proved  an  important 
source  of  revenue  to  their  proprietors.  The  private 
preserves  have  been,  as  a  rule  fairly  successful. 
On  some,  English  gamekepers  and  English  methods 
are  employed;  others  are  American  in  character, 
though  borrowing  largely  from  the  long  experience 
of  England  and  other  countries  of  Europe. 

[Continued    next    week.] 


AT   THE    TRAPS. 


Forest  Ranger  A.  B.  De  Lariva,  of  San  Bernardino, 
has  two  mountain  lion  kittens  and  a  poor  opinion 
of  their  mother,  as  the  result  of  experience  while 
trail  building  en  the  Sespe  last  week. 

De  Lariva  was  cutting  away  brusn  when  he  heard 
a  scratching  and  grunting  on  the  other  side.  He 
picked  up  a  small  .22  caliber  rifle  and  crawled 
through  the  thicket,  expecting  to  find  a  wildcat. 
Instead  he  saw  a  large  she  lion  and  two  very  young 
kittens.  He  fired  at  the  mother,  feeling  a  little  reck- 
less as  he  did  so  and  expecting  an  attack.  She 
merely  spit  at  him  and  he  let  go  again.  This  time 
the  big  animal  jumped  to  her  feet  and  ran  away, 
leaving  her  offspring.  De  Lariva  took  them  to  his 
cabin  and  will  try  to  raise  them. 


California  Wing  Club  members  and  sportsmen 
guests  found  weather  conditions  favorable  at  the 
Stege  grounds  on  the  1st  inst.,  when  the  regular 
monthly  club  shoot  took  place.  The  quality  of  the 
birds  supplied  was  a  bit  "patchy."  The  usual  six- 
bird  pools  were  not  shot,  the  supply  of  pigeons  being 
just  enough  for  two  regular  12-bird  shoots,  in  which 
24  shooters  took  part. 

Among  the  club  guests  were  Captain  Arthur  W.  Du 
Bray,  P.  C.  Thede  of  Madera,  John  K.  Orr,  Harold 
Havens  and  R.  M.  Woolner  of  Oakland  and  Henry 
Stellings,  formerly  of  Yolo  county.  Messrs.  Du  Bray, 
Havens  and  Woolner  were  elected  members  of  the 
club  at  a  "field  meeting"  held  during  the  afternoon. 

In  the  forenoon  race  the  "straights"  divided  the 
added  money  purse.  They  were:  Frank  Turner  25 
yards,  Dick  Reed,  A.  J.  Webb,  and  Ed  Schultz,  each 
at  28  yards  rise,  R.  C.  Haas  24  yards.  Captain  Du 
Bray,  H.  Stellings  and  Harold  Havens  also  scored 
clean  from  the  30-yard  peg.  Captain  Du  Bray  shot 
up  two  back  scores,  killing  11  birds  in  each  race. 
Havens  scored  two  straights  during  the  day. 

In  the  afternoon  match  the  straights  again  con- 
nected with  the  whole  purse.  They  were:  C.  A. 
Haight  29  yards,  P.  J.  Walsh  30  yards,  W.  E.  Mur- 
dock  28  yards  and  H.  Havens  30  yards.  Haight  lost 
his  second  bird  in  the  forenoon  race,  an  awkward 
straightaway  flyer.  Walsh  used  but  one  barrel  on  11 
of  his  birds,  reserving  the  double  for  a  safe  on  his 
last.  Murdock's  first  bird  missed  in  the  forenoon 
spoiled  his  chance  for  a  clean  score  for  the  day. 
Golcher's  second,  dead  out,  was  aggravating.  He 
drew  the  three  hard  birds  during  the  day.  Three 
shooters  withdrew  after  losing  birds.  The  birds  were 
a  faster  lot  generally  in  the  afternoon.  The  wind 
did  not  make  the  shooting  easier  either. 

Fred  Willet  is  now  high  gun  in  the  medal  race. 
He  has  scored  34  out  of  36  birds  trapped.  Last  Sun- 
day he  scored  straight  in  shooting  up  a  back  score. 

Medal  race,  12  pigeons,  ?50  added,  4  moneys,  high 
guns,  distance  handicap — 

A.  J.  Webb   28     2  2  12  2  2  2  2  12  2  2—12 

F.  Turner 25     22222211112  1—12 

Dick  Reed    28     21122222222  2—12 

R.    C.    Haas 24     21112211122  1—12 

Capt.  Du  Brayt 30     22222222222  2—12 

H.    Stellingt    30     22112111111  1—12 

H.  Havenst   30     11122122121  2—12 

E.  L.    Schultz 28     22221222212  2—12 

T.  Prior    29     22222202222  2—11 

C.   A.   Haight    28     20222121222  2—11 

C.  J.  Ashlin 27     22202221111  1—11 

W.  E.  Murdock   26     01112112121  1—11 

F.  Willet    31     22222211101  1—11 

P.  J.  Walsh   28     112*1111012  2—10 

W.  J.   Golcher    30     11120220122  1—10 

C.   C.   Nauman 30-    012112*2221  1—10 

E.  C.  Prather   24     11121012220  1—10 

W.  W.   Terrill    28     22012021*211—9 

N.    L.    Nielsen 26     22012202022  1—9 

F.  Munday    28     22020102210  1—8 

P.    C.    Thedet 30     12022022022  0—8 

L.    Rink    24     112000002*0  0—4 

J.    K.    Orrt 30     0222  121w  — . . 

*Dead  out.       tGuest. 

Purse  Race,  12  pigeons,  $50  added,  4  moneys,  high 
guns,  distance  handicap — 

Haight     29     12122221112  2—12 

Walsh    30     11111111111  2—12 

Murdock  28     12122211221  2—12 

Havenst    30     12212112212  2—12 

Golcher     29     2*111212122  1—11 

Willet    30     21120222122  2—11 

Terrill     27     22122120112  1—11 

Ashlin     28     21111101121  1—11 

Prather     24     02222211211  2—11 

DuBrayt    30     22221222021  2—11 

Munday     28     21210111221  0—10 

Reed    31     21202222022  2—10 

T.    Prior    30     12120220222  2—10 

Turner    27     12020211111  1—10 

Rink    25     21112021112  0—10 

R.  M.  Woolnert   30     22200222121  1—10 

Haas    26     01122220122  0—9 

Thedet    30     20222001022  0—7 

Nauman    32     20000202002  2—5 

Webb 30     211*w  — . . 

Nielsen    28     llOw  — . . 

Stellingt  30     1121010110W  *— . . 

Schultz    29     2  0  Ow  — . . 

*Dead  out.       tGuest. 


Thirty  guns  took  part  in  the  Bay  View  Gun  Club 
monthly  shoot  in  Alameda  last  Sunday.  A  heavy 
wind  blowing  across  the  traps  from  the  northwest 
sent  the  "rocks"  tumbling  in  many  eccentric  curves. 
A  number  of  visiting  shooters  took  part  in  the  sport. 
Nearly  4,000  blue  rocks  were  used  during  the  day. 
Swales  was  high  gun  in  the  first  club  race.  Hawx- 
hurst  was  one  bird  behind  him.  In  the  "double" 
shoot  Ricklefson  was  high  gun.  Captain  Billy  Price's 
team  of  13  men  scored  137  out  of  195  against  a  total 
of  120  broken  by  Captain  Swales'  team.  The  wind 
interferred  materially  with  the  shooters  during  the 
match.  The  best  run  in  the  miss  and  out,  11  breaks, 
was  .shot  by  Ricklefson.  A  new  evenc  at  50  targets, 
for  a  trophy  donated  by  the  Selby  S.  &  L.  Co..  has 
been  added  to  the  club  program.  Swales  shot  top 
score  in  the  initial  race  last  Sunday.  Hoelle,  with  42 
breaks,  tied  him,  but  is  barred  from  the  competition. 
The  scores  follow: 

Event  1,  club  race,  25  targets — 

H.  Swales   11111  10111   01111   11111   11111—23 

L.  Hawxhurst 11111  11110  11111   11111   10101—22 

W.  H.  Price  11111  11110   11111   11101   10101—21 


10 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  May  7,  1910. 


H.  Swales*   11111  01001   11111   11101   11111—21 

H.  Ricklefson 11111  11010   10111   10011   11111—20- 

S.  W.  Parker   11110  11111   01011   11100   11111—20 

G.  Morss*   11110  01101   11111   11111   01011—20 

E.  Hoelle 11101  10111   01111   01111   01111—20 

G.  Tait 11101  11101   11111   10110   11010—19 

E.  Holling 11110  01111   11101   00111   10111—19 

E.  Hoelle*    1111101111100111101111010—19 

G.  Morss   10111  01111   11111   OiAll   11010—19 

F.  Anderson 11111  01111  11001   10111   01011—19 

J.  Connelly  01111  OHIO   11001  10111   01111—18 

F.Adams 11100  10111   10111   10010   11111—18 

E.  Hoelle* 11010  11101   11111   11101   01001—18 

J.  Vosburgh   11101  10100   01101   11111   11011—18 

H.  Wobber   11101  11010   10111   00111   1011O— 17 

W.  Price*   00011  01111   11110  10111   11010—17 

F.  Parker   00011  11101   10110  11110   11101—17 

J.  H.  Jones  00110  10111   11101  01100   11101—16 

I.  Foster    10100  11010   01111  11010   00110—14 

L.  Vosburgh 10100  11000   10011   11111   01100—14 

P.  Fox 01101  01101  10100   10111   01001—14 

H.  Wobber*   01010  10000  01111   11110  01011—14 

A.  Spietzen 10000  11100   11100   00111   10011—13 

\V.  Hodges   00000  10100  10011   01111   10011—12 

J.  H.  Jones* 00101  01000   10001   01111   01011—12 

J.Hardin 10010  10111   11001  00001   11000—12 

J   H.Jones*   00110  00001   10011   10110   01101—12 

H.  Gillam   00011  11011   10100   00110  00010—11 

E.  Painter*  01001  00111  10011  00001   01000—10 

G.  Killam*     00100  11001  11010  10000  00011—10 

K.  Killam*    00100  11001   11010   10000   00011—10 

H.  Jacobsen   00110  10101   00000   11000   00111—10 

J.  Vosburgh   10010  U0011   10010   00010  01001—  9 

E.  Painter 10001  00111   10000   01001   00100—  9 

M.    "Uhlrieks     10010  01010  10000  1000100001—8 

H.  Gillam*    00000  00100   10000   00110  01010—  6 

R.  E.  Moon 00000  00001   01000   11100   00000—  5 

T.  Welch 00000  00000   00000   00100   00000—  1 

*Back  scores. 

Event  2,  six  double  rises — 

E.  Hoelle*   11  11  11  11  11  11—12 

Ricklefson    11  10  10  11  11  10—  9 

Hoelle   ■ 11  00  11  10  11  10—  8 

Morss* 10  10  10  10  11  11—  8 

Swales 11  10  11  10  10  01—  8 

Ulrichs   00  10  11  11  10  11—  S 

Morss    11  10  00  10  10  11—  7 

Price   11  10  10  10  10  10—  7 

Price*   01  10  10  01  11  10—  7 

Fox 11  10  11  00  10  01—  7 

Spietzen   11  10  00  10  10  11—  7 

Hoelle*   01  00  10  11  10  10—  6 

Adams 00  10  11  11  10  00—  6 

Foster   10  10  10  11  10  00—  6 

S.  W.  Parker   10  11  00  01  00  01—  5 

Jacobsen 10  00  10  10  10  10—  5 

Killam 10  00  10  10  10  10—  5 

Hawxhurst 10  10  01  10  10  00—  5 

F.  Parker    10  01  00  10  01  10—  5 

Connelly  10  10  01  00  00  10—  4 

Tait   00  10  01  10  00  10—  4 

Wobber 00  00  01  10  10  00—  3 

Hardin    00  01  11  00  00  00—3 

Jones  00  00  01  10  00  10—  3 

Event  2,  team  shoot,  15  targets  per  man — 

Price   (captain) 11110  11100  11111—12 

Ricklefson   11111  11110  01111—13 

Hoelle   11111  11101  11111—14 

F.  Parker 10001  11000  11111—  9 

Connelly  11101  01101  11110—11 

Adams 011  JO  11010  10111—  9 

Anderson    10111  01100  01111—10 

I.    Foster    11110  10111  10011—11 

J.   Vosburgh    01111  11111  00010—10 

Hodges   10010  00011  01011—  7 

Hardin 10100  01011  01101—  8 

Gillam  11101  01011  11111—12 

Holling 00111  11111  10110—11 

Swales    (captain)    011111111111111—14 

S.   Parker    10111  11110  00110—10 

Morss 11110  OHIO  01011—10 

Jacobsen    00111  OHIO  00010—  7 

Wobber 10001  01101  01010—7 

L.  Vosburgh   01001  11101  11110—10 

Uhlrichs     OHIO  11110  01111—11 

Jones  01001  ullll  10111—10 

Speetzen 11110  11010  01110—10 

Killam 11110  00010  00101—7 

Painter   10111  10110  00101—  9 

Moon   01100  01010  00000—  4 

Hawxhurst 11111  01001  11101—11 

Event  4,  miss  and  out — Ricklefson,  11,  7;  Swales, 
10,  10,  6,  2;  Jones,  7,  1;  I.  Foster,  8;  Connelly,  4,  0,  4, 
0,  2;  Jacobsen,  1,  0,  2..  L.  Vosburgh,  3;  Tait,  3; 
Wobber,  0;  Price,  0,  1;  Hawxhurst,  2,  1;  Clark,  2; 
Hoelle,  1;  Ulrichs,  2;  Hardin,  1;   Speetzen,  1,  2. 

Event  5,  Selby  trophy  race,  50  targets — Hoelle,  42; 
Swales,  42;  Ricklefson,  40;  Morss,  36;  Price,  35; 
S.  W.  Parker,  35;  Jones,  34;  Speetzen,  34;  F.  Parker, 
33;  Adams,  32;  Wobber,  32;  L.  Vosburgh,  32;  I. 
Foster,  30;  Connelly,  28;  Hodges,  26;  Gillam,  26; 
Ulrichs,  25;  Jacobsen,  18. 

"Some  skillful  shooting  was  done  yesterday  morn- 
ing (April  23d),  when  the  Walla  Walla  Rod  and  Gun 
Club  had  a  practice  shoot,  in  preparation  for  the  big 
annual  meet,  which  takes  place  on  May  16th,  17th, 
18th  and  19th.  From  present  indications,  it  looks  as 
if  the  Walla  Walla  club  would  not  be  among  the  tail- 
enders,  if  shooting  230  clay  pigeons  out  of  a  250  is 
any  indication,"  writes  a  Washington  sportsman. 

"While  the  day  was  hot  for  some,  it  was  perfect 
for  the  sportsmen  who  were  shooting,  as  little  wind 
blew  to  swerve  the  pigeons,  and  bunglesome  cloth- 
ing was  discarded,  making  the  movements  of  the 
men  nore  easy. 

"Visiting  prefessionals  remained  in  town  on  Mon- 
day and  again  went  to  the  traps.     Shooting  was  cut 


somewhat  short  because  of  the  scarcity  of  targets. 
This  day  we  had  Mr.  Frank  Howe,  formerly  of  Port- 
land, but  now  with  headquarters  in  Walla  Walla. 
Mr.  Howe  has  been  shooting  a  wonderful  clip  all 
spring  and  the  local  club  is  glad  to  welcome  him." 

Walla  Walla  Rod  and  Gun  Club  practice  shoot  on 
their  grounds  April  24th  the  following  scores  were 
made: 


Events    |1|2|3|4|5|6|7- 

Targets    |25|25|25]25|20|20|10|25 


*Holohan 

Edgbert   25J24 

Woodward   2121 

*Lee    22|23 

*Hillis    23J25 

Meyer    16|19 

Smails     19J21 

Dryden    25  23 

Barclay     23  25 

O'Brien    24  24 

Mrs.   Woodward.  15  20 

Dr.  York   19  20 

Reed 18|14 

Hogue 20|18 

Hauber 12|. . 

'Forbes 23124 

Fulton |22|17 

Anderson 120114 


22|25|21|24|15 


22|21 
21121 


Willis  .    . . 
Glasscock 
Guy  York 
Harris    . . . 
White    . . . 
L.   Smails 
Dooly 
Walker   . . 


4  .. 

17|17 


21|23 
22  21 


16|16 


16 


211 


19114 
201.. 
181.. 


23|19 


10 


11 


9|23 
6|24 


22 

9J24 

9|21 
25 


24|23 
22|20 


10|11 
25|25 
21|23 
21|22 


250 
250 
250 


23|20  250 
15|22~ 


250 


24 


25 


23 


■a 


25 


250  227 


'!■■, 


250  233 
100  71 


162 
230 
218 


225 
219 
206 
213 


73 
79 
32 
75 
12 
225 
163 
93 
4 
34 
31 
14 
16 
22 
11 
19 


Event  5,  at  10  known  traps,  unknown  angles  and 
10  known  traps,  unknown  angles  reversed  pull,  use 
of  both  barrels:  Event  6,  at  10  known  traps,  known 
angles  and  10  known  traps  known  angles,  reversed 
pull.  Event  7,  5  pairs  doubles.  These  three  events 
make  up  what  is  known  as  the  Globe  trophy. 

Holohan,  Hillis,  Dryden,  Barclay,  Forbes,  20  yards; 
Edgbert,  Smails,  O'Brien,  Fulton,  18  yards;  all  other 
shooters  16  yards.     'Professionals. 

The  Walla  Walla  Rod  and  Gun  Club  practice 
scores,  April  25,(Event  5,  20  yards  distance),  follow: 


Events 
Targets 

*Holohan 

♦Forbes   . . 

*Lee   . 

•Howe  .  . . 

York  .    ... 

Smails    . . . 

Dryden     . . 

Barclay    . . 

O'Brien  .   . 

Dooly   .    . . 


314 

25125 
22J24 
23123 
23J21 

2425 

23|23 


125 
125 

125 
125 
100 

50 
125 
125 
125 
125 

50 


113 

111 

104 

95 

35 

113 

118 

106 

116 

21 


The  New  Oakland  Gun  Club  merchandise  shoot 
tomorrow  offers  the  inducements  for  a  large  gather- 
ing of  shooters. 

Merchandise  prizes  are  put  up  in  10  events.  No 
entrance,  targets  2%  cents.  The  program  calls  for 
200  targets.  A  silver  cup  is  offered  in  Event  5,  25 
rocks,  for  the  championship  of  the  bay  counties. 


The  twenty-sixth  annual  blue  rock  tournament  of 
the  Sportsmen's  Association  of  the  Northwest  is 
billed  for  Walla  Walla,  Wash.,  May  17th,  18th,  19th. 
the  program  scheduled  for  each  day  is: 

First  day,  11  events— 10,  15,  15,  15,  10,  15,  15,  20,  20, 
40,  25.  Event  9,  W.  W.  Brownlee  trophy.  Event  10, 
Dayton  medal.    Event  10,  Individual  championship. 

Second  day,  11  events— 10,  15,  15,  20,  10,  15,  20,  25, 
25,  25.  Event  20,  Multnomah  medal.  Event  21,  Du 
Pont  Anaconda  cup.  Event  22,  Spokane  Brownlee 
medal. 

Third  day,  11  events— 15,  15,  20,  15,  20,  15,  20,  15, 
15,  50,  20.  Event  32,  Globe  trophy.  Event  33,  Team 
trophy.  Total  entrance  $70.50,  total  added  money 
$1,000,  value  of  trophies  $2,000. 


Baker  City,  Ore.,  sportsmen  have  organized  a  rod 
and  gun  club. 


The  following  scores  were  made  April  24th  at 
Stockton  by  the  Novice  Gun  Club  in  the  25-target 
shoot:  Hawxhurst,  23;  Lonjers,  22;  Hansford,  21; 
Whipple,  20;  Fitzgerald,  19;  Hampton,  18;  Phillip- 
son,  48,  and  Faber   14. 

GOSSIP  FOR  SPORTSMEN. 


Reports  from  the  Truekee  are  not  very  favorable 
to  good  fly-fishing  this  early.  Below  Boca  but  few 
fish  have  been  taken  with  the  fly.  The  San  Fran- 
cisco Fly-Casting  Club  members  have  enjoyed  excel- 
lent sport  further  up  the  river. 


Reports  from  the  Klamath  river  fishing  resorts 
state  that  the  river  is  in  splendid  condition,  running 
low  and  clear.  There  is  now  very  little  snow  on  the 
Siskiyou  range,  indications  pointing  to  a  fine  fishing 
season,  similar  to  three  years  ago.  Among  the 
pioneer  anglers  at  Klamath  Falls  early  in  May  will 
be  Al  M.  Cumming,  Billy  Hillegass,  Hugh  Copeland, 
F.  H.  Carroll  and  A.  W.  Thornton. 


The  trout  of  Clear  lake  have  been  a  puzzle  to 
anglers  for  years  past.  Large  trout  of  the  rainbow 
variety,  steelhead  originally  in  all  probability,  and 
brown  trout,  which  latter  variety  were  planted  in 
that  water,  have  been  exceedingly  hard  to  catch. 
The  rainbows  remain  in  the  deepest  parts  of  the  lake 


and  the  brown  trout  have  not  made  any  progress  at 
all  in  the  lake. 

Glenn  E.  Barnes  of  Upper  Lake  solved  the  rainbow 
problem  recently  while  fishing  up  a  small  tributary 
at.  the  upper  end  of  the  lake.  He  caugat  eight  trout, 
four  of  them  over  twenty-iour  incnes  long.  Coming 
to  a  fall  with  a  deep  hole  at  the  bottom  he  was 
astonished  to  find  several  hundred  big  trout  swim- 
ming about.  One  cast  of  the  spoon  and  a  fight  was 
on.  The  commotion  created  by  the  hooked  trout  was 
contagious  and  the  pool  was  churned  into  foam  by 
the  whole  community  of  fish  following  the  struggling 
trout.  It  seemed  to  the  angler  as  if  ne  had  hung  on 
to  the  entire  lot  of  fish.  After  landing  this  big 
fellow  he  had  as  much  weight  with  nine  trout  as 
he  wished  to  pack  down  the  gulch.  These  big  trout 
run  up  the  small  streams  to  spawn  and  that  time  is 
about  the  only  period  when  they  can  be  seen. 


Deputy  Fish  and  Game  Warden  M.  A.  Carpenter 
was  in  Marysville  recently,  looking  after  reported 
dynamite  criminals  who  have  been  making  a  practice 
during  the  past  few  weeks  of  fishing  with  dynamite 
and  other  high  explosives  on  rivers  and  creeks  in 
this  section. 

The  warden  states  that  he  has  received  reports 
that  these  law  violators  have  been  operating  on  Rush 
creek  south  of  that  city,  and  that  the  waters  of  that 
creek,  as  a  consequence,  are  covered  with  dead  perch, 
catfish  and  bass. 

A  careful  search  was  made  at  tne  point  where  the 
dead  fish  appeared  to  be  the  most  numerous,  and  a 
quantity  of  dynamite  wrapped  in  a  sack,  together 
fith  a  fuse  and  caps  necessary  for  the  explosions, 
were  found. 

Two  fish-poles  were  also  dug  up  from  beneath  a 
log,  where  they  had  been  carefully  placed  in  an 
attempt  to  hide  them  from  view.  It  is  believed  by 
the  game  warden  and  others  that  the  guilty  parties 
will  be  traced  within  the  next  few  days,  and  a  stop 
put  to  this  unlawful  method  of  fishing. 


May  1st  was  the  opening  of  the  season  for  trout 
fishing  in  the  San  Gabriel  mountains,  Southern  Cali- 
fornia, and  every  stream  had  its  fishermen,  big,  little, 
old  and  young.  For  over  a  week  camping  outfits 
had  been  going  into  the  mountain  trails  equipped 
for  two  to  three  weeks'  angling.  Trout  fishing  is 
said  to  be  better  this  year  than  for  several  years  on 
account  of  the  low  water  in  the  streams  and  the 
abundance  of  fish.  Although  there  has  been  more 
rainfall  in  the  mountains  than  a  year  ago,  neverthe- 
less the  streams  are  much  lower.  This  fact  makes 
fishing  better  and  traveling  up  rugged  gorges  easier. 
The  Forest  Reserve  rangers  had  deputies  guard- 
ing all  the  streams  for  several  days  to  prevent  fish- 
ing before  the  opening  day.  Sunday  there  was  not 
a  saddle  horse,  mule,  or  burro  to  be  found  in  Pasa- 
dena or  any  of  the  foothill  towns.  Everything  had 
been  rented  and  was  out  in  the  mountains. 


The  Nevada  Fish  and  Game  Protective  Association, 
which  was  formed  a  little  more  than  a  year  ago  by 
a  number  of  public  spirited  citizens,  has  started  a 
movement  that  directly  concerns  every  citizen  of  the 
State  of  Nevada.  The  movement  is  none  other  than 
to  encourage  the  propagation  of  fish  and  game,  the 
passage  of  reasonable  State  laws  for  the  protection 
of  the  same  and  the  establishment  of  branches  of  the 
association  throughout  the  entire  State. 

Secretary  James  of  the  association  is  sending  out 
a  circular  which  lully  sets  out  the  objects  which  the 
organization  desires  to  accomplish. 

Although  comparatively  young,  the  association  has 
achieved  wonders  during  its  existence.  In  1909  it 
secured  a  fishway  at  the  Derby  dam,  stopped  the 
pollution  of  the  Truekee  river  by  the  mills  at  the 
head  of  the  stream,  secured  a  government  fish  culture 
station  for  the  State,  stocked  many  of  the  streams 
of  the  State  with  fish  and  did  many  other  deeds 
which  were  highly  commendable. 


Peters  Points. 

The  largest  sing'e  shipment  of  small  arms  ammu- 
nition ever  made  in  the  United  States  was  twenty- 
one  carloads,  a  solid  train  of  cartridges  and  shells, 
shipped  April  13th,  to  one  customer,  by  the  Peters 
Cartridge  Company  from  its  factories  at  King's  Mills, 
Ohio — a  record-breaking  shipment.  This  enormous 
ammunition  shipment  weighed  about  three-quarters 
of  a  million  pounds. 

J.  E.  Gorman  of  San  Francisco,  Cal.,  on  April  10th, 
at  the  Shell  Mound  Park  range,  Oakland,  Cal.,  made 
the  phenomenal  pistol  score  of  486  out  of  a  possible 
500  points,  at  50  yards  distance.  This  score  has  on'y 
been  excelled  by  Mr.  Gorman's  performance  last 
August,  when  he  scored  486  out  of  500.  These  rec- 
ords refute  the  claim  that  467  out  of  500  is  the  high- 
est Coast  pistol  score.  Mr.  Gorman  shot  his  remark- 
able scores  with  the  never-failing  Peters  .22  long  rifle 
semi-smokeless   cartridges. 

At  Dalton,  Ohio,  April  22d,  Mr.  C.  A.  Young  won 
high  general  average  97  out  of  100,  using  Peters 
shells. 

At  Thompsonville,  111.,  April  20tlf  and  21st,  Mr.  H. 
D.  Freeman,  shooting  Peters  factory  loaded  Premier 
shells,  scored  390  out  of  400,  or  9/%  per  cent. 

Mr.  Woolfolk  Henderson,  shooting  Peters  Ideal 
factory  loads  at  Circleville,  Ohio,  April  20th  and  21st, 
won  high  professional  and  high  general  averages,  382 
out  of  400.  Second  amateur  average  at  this  tourna- 
ment was  won  by  Bert  Cooper  of  Thornville,  377  out 
of  400   also  with  Peters  shells. 

At  Quarryville,  Pa.,  April  22d,  Mr.  Sim  Glover  won 
high  professional  and  high  general  average,  166  out 
of  170,  with  Mr.  Neaf  Apgar  second,  162  out  of  170; 
both  gentlemen  shot  Peters  factory  loaded  shells. 


Saturday,  May  7,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


11 


THE    BREEDING    PROBLEM. 


[Communicated] 

Did  you  ever  stop  to  think  that  you  can't  make 
something  out  of  nothing?  Neither  can  you  make 
nothing  out  of  something.  Our  agricultural  colleges 
are  teaching  us  by  theory  and  demonstration  that 
we  can  not  plant  the  poorer  grade  of  any  seed  and 
obtain  a  large  yield,  neither  can  we  plant  the  best 
grade  of  seed  and  obtain  a  small  yield,  if  everything 
else  is  favorable.  And  our  large  breeding  farms 
are  teaching  us  by  their  experience  that  the  same  is 
true  when  applied  to  raising  horses. 

You  can  not  breed  a  scrub  mare  to  a  scrub  stallion 
and  get  a  good  colt,  and  neither  can  you  breed  a 
good  mare  to  a  good  stallion  and  get  a  scrub  colt. 
There  may  occasionally  be  an  exception  to  this  rule 
but  it  is  only  an  exception.  If  the  former  proposition 
and  I  believe  no  good  horseman  will  deny  it,  then 
the  latter  is  obvious.  Then  if  you  change  the  propo- 
sition and  breed  a  scrub  mare  to  a  good  stallion, 
or  a  good  mare  to  a  scrub  stallion,  you  increase  the 
chance  of  getting  a  good  colt  by  one-half,  or  you 
are  sure  of  getting  a  colt  better  than  the  scrub  parent 
but  not  so  good  as  the  good  parent.  There  may  be 
some  excuse  for  the  former  proceeding  but  there 
is  none  for  the  latter.  A  man  may  own  a  scrub 
mare  and  wish  to  improve  his  stock.  By  breeding 
her  to  a  scrub  stallion  he  knows  he  will  only  get  a 
scrub.  But  by  breeding  her  to  a  good  stallion  he 
knows  he  will  get  a  colt  that  will  be  an  improve- 
ment on  its  dam.  But  the  man  who  has  a  good  mare 
and  breeds  her  to  a  scrub  stallion,  is  sure  to  get  a 
colt  not  so  desirable  as  its  dam.  But  if  he  breeds 
her  to  a  good  stallion  he  is  sure  of  a  good  colt,  and 
if  the  mating  proves  the  best  it  should  be  an  im- 
provement on  both  its  sire  and  dam. 

That  brings  us  to  the  second  proposition.  That 
is  of  selecting  individuals  to  mate.  The  object  in 
breeding  is  not  only  to  secure  a  good  one,  that  is  as 
good  as  its  sire  and  dam,  but  by  judiciously  mating 
a  good  mare  with  a  good  stallion  secure  a  profusion 
or  commingling  of  blood  that  will  be  an  improve- 
ment on  both  sire  and  dam.  In  other  words  desire 
to  raise  a  better  one.  The  best  one  is  always  still  to 
come.  In  selecting  individuals  aim  to  secure  a  stal- 
lion that  has  the  opposite  defects  or  tendencies  of 
the  mare.  If  you  have  a  mare  that  is  long-coupled 
and  has  a  tendency  to  weak  back  breed  her  to  a 
stallion  with  a  short  stout  back.  Or  if  your  mare 
has  a  very  high  action  and  seems  to  waste  energy 
in  getting  up  too  high,  breed  her  to  the  stallion  that 
goes  low  and  has  a  long  stride  or,  vice  versa.  Too 
many  mares  are  bred  to  the  stallion  wltn  a  reputation 
with  no  thought  on  the  part  of  the  owner  as  to  the 
conformation  or  tendencies  of  either.  The  mare 
is  bred  with  too  much  of  the  thought  of  taking  the 
gambler's  chance. 

Then  the  third  thing  to  do  is  to  learn  from 
history  and  unite  the  blood  of  the  families  that 
have  proven  successful.  For  instance  in  the  be- 
ginning Mambrino  Chief  mares  and  Hambletonian 
stallions  mated  well.  Then  later  the  blood  of  George 
Wilkes  and  Electioneer  commingled  produced  good 
ones.  And  one  of  the  large  questions  today  is  to 
decide  which  branches  of  these  families  will  mate 
best.  To  realize  the  possibilities  in  this  matter  we 
need  only  to  stop  to  think  that  the  combining  of  the 
blood  of  three  or  four  trotting  families  in  Kentucky 
has  produced  the  Kentucky  saddle  horse  who  now 
boasts  of  a  family  of  its  own. 

Then  when  all  these  questions  have  been  decided 
to  our  own  satisfaction,  the  mare  secured,  stallion 
selected,  mare  bred  and  colt  foaled,  all  has  not  been 
accomplished.  You  owe  it  then  to  your  colt  to  see 
that  is  has  an  equal  chance.  Every  colt  foaled  of 
good  breeding  has  great  possibilities.  But  if  it  is 
hadicapped  by  poor  care,  feed,  water  or  handling, 
you  will  never  know  what  it  might  have  been.  "And 
of  all  sad  words  of  tongue  or  pen  the  saddest  are 
these-.-'It  might  have  been."'  ^^ 


WORK  THE  STALLIONS. 


labor.  All  winter  long  they  labored  in  the  plow. 
When  spring  came,  he  had  two  stallions  in  perfect 
bodily  vigor  and  condition.  He  turned  one  of  them 
out  with  a  band  of  mares  in  pasture.  The  other  ue 
kept  up  in  the  stable  and  made  nim  work  every 
day,  breeding  mares  morning  and  evening.  The 
stallion  that  was  kept  up  got  the  larger  percentage 
of  foals,  though  both  did  vastly  better  than  any 
other  stallion  of  the  breed  ever  owned  on  the  place 
had  done. 

Nowadays,  every  breeding  horse  owned  by  this 
Texas  breeder  has  to  earn  his  grub  by  the  sweat 
of  his  hide  every  working  day  in  the  year.  My 
friend  tells  me  that  his  stallion  does  a  great  deal 
more  work  in  the  plow,  or  at  other  heavy  work,  than 
any  of  his  grades,  and  that  they  far  more  than  earn 
their  keep  by  the  work  they  do.  When  he  adds  to 
this  the  augmented  percentage  of  foals  begotten,  he 
thinks  he  made  a  whole  lot  of  money  when  he  threw 
tradition  and  custom  outdoors  and  made  his  stal- 
lions labor. 

Another  friend  of  mine  lives  in  Nebraska  and  pins 
his  faith  to  the  Belgians.  He  bought  two  enormous 
mature  stallions  of  that  breed  and  while  they  did 
well  for  him,  he  found  it  very  hard  to  keep  them 
from  growing  as  fast  as  Poland-China  swine.  Read- 
ing my  advice  to  make  the  fellows  work  in  the  har- 
ness, he  set  about  breaking  them,  and  in  the  course 
of  a  short  time  put  them  to  hauling  corn  to  town 
on  a  good  road.  By  degrees  ne  increased  the  size  of 
the  load,  and  by  the  end  of  the  winter  was  drawing 
to  the  elevator  greater  loads  than  any  of  the  other 
teams  in  his  vicinity.  I  forgot  how  many  bushels 
he  said  he  hauled  at  a  load,  but  I  remember  that  he 
bought  a  new,  low-wheeled  wagon  and  loaded  the 
pair  of  stallions  down  to  their  capacity  with  the 
result  that  they  soon  got  into  fine,  shapely  condition, 
became  much  more  active  than  they  had  ever  been, 
and  when  spring  came  got  their  mares  in  foal  with 
regularity  and  precision. 

He  did  not  let  these  stallions  up  in  their  work.  He 
made  them  work  right  along  at  whatever  there  was 
to  do  on  the  farm,  one  of  their  especial  tasks  being 
to  haul  manure  on  the  spreader.  He  let  them  serve 
sometimes  as  often  as  three  times  a  day — morning, 
noon  and  night — and  made  them  do  their  fair  share 
of  the  farm  work.  It  was  not  long  before  his  neigh- 
bors, hearing  that  these  stallions  were  setting  their 
mares  certainly,  began  to  bring  them  along,  with 
the  result  that  the  horses  never  left  the  farm  during 
the  entire  season,  worked  every  day  and  yet  had  all 
they  could  do  in  the  stud. 

Most  trotting-bred  stallions  are  in  fairly  active 
training  while  making  their  seasons  in  the  stud.  It 
would  not  be  fair  to  ask  a  stallion  to  breed  mares 
and  undergo  the  work  necessary  to  put  on  the  fine 
edge  required  for  record-breaking  miles,  but  anyone 
can  see  from  the  very  start  made  by  a  stallion,  that 
he  had  done  a  lot  of  strong  work  while  covering  his 
mares.  Dan  Patch,  1:55%,  has  made  several  very 
heavy  seasons  of  late  years,  yet  he  has  always  been 
ready  in  August  to  go  against  the  record,  and  often 
to  beat  it. 

When  Dan  made  his  record  he  must  have  been 
on  razor  edge.  During  the  spring  previous  he  had 
done  a  big  season.  Does  anyone  think  that  he  was 
not  doing  a  lot  of  jogging  work  while  attending  to 
his  mares?  Racing  horses  are  proverbially  sure. 
Their  fees  are  high.  If  they  would  do  better  idle 
than  in  hard  work,  they  would  be  allowed  to  remain 
idle.  But  their  owners,  most  of  them  very  astute 
men,  know  that  it  pays  best  to  work  a  sta'lion,  and 
so  their  stallions  are  worked. 

When  the  stallion  is  made  to  labor  every  day  in 
the  harness,  his  bodily  functions  must  of  necessity 
attain  the  highest  degree  of  efficiency.  No  one  can 
make  out  a  good  case  in  favor  of  letting  a  horse  of 
any  kind  stand  idle  when  the  object  is  to  make  him 
as  fit  as  he  can  be  made.  Then  the  feeding  of  an 
idle  horse  is  quite  a  problem.  Feeding  a  horse  that 
works  every  day  is  the  simplest  thing  on  earth.  All 
he  needs  is  good,  sound  food  and  plenty  of  it,  with 
no  sudden  or  violent  change  in  the  manner  of  feed- 
ing or  the  food  that  is  fed. 


It  is  astonislrng  that  the  world  over  there  should 
be  such  a  general  disinclination  to  make  stallions 
work  like  other  horses,  says  a  writer  in  an  exchange. 
Just  what  is  to  be  gained  by  keeping  a  breeding 
horse  cooped  up  in  a  stall  or  a  small  yard  from  one 
end  of  the  year  to  Ue  other  is  something  that  I 
have  never  been  able  to  comprehend.  A  stallion  is 
no  harder  to  work  than  a  gelding  or  a  mare.  In 
fact,  as  a  general  thing  he  makes  the  best  of  all 
workers,  for  the  reason  that  he  is  not  timorous  and 
is  not  easily  scared.  For  many  years  I  have 
preached  the  doctrine  of  working  stallions.  It  would 
be  far  better  for  sta'lion  owners  generally  if  I  had 
made  many  more  converts  than  I  have  to  date. 

That  there  is  so  much  benefit  inherent  in  the 
working  of  stallions  regularly  in  the  harness  admits 
of  no  doubt.  I  have  plenty  of  proof  by  me,  in  the 
shape  of  letters  from  men  wno  have  put  their  stal- 
lions into  the  leather  and  derived  profit  therefrom, 
not  only  in  the  amount  of  work  performed,  but  in 
the  increased  number  of  foals  begotten.  One  of  my 
friends  in  Texas  fancies  the  Suffolk  horse;  he  im- 
ports a  few  from  England  now  and  again  and  finds 
no  difficulty  in  getting  high  prices  for  the  foals  be- 
gotten by  his  horses;  but,  as  every  importer  of 
draughters  has,  he  had  trouble  in  getting  a  large 
enough  percentage  of  foals.  Reading  my  advice 
concerning  the  working  of  horses,  he  broke  his  two 
stallions  to  harness  and  set  them  to  plowing.  Being 
a  horseman,  he  went  slowly  with  the  hig  beasts  at 
the  start  and  gradually  toughened  them  into  hard 


GREEN    MOUNTAIN    MAID   AND    HER    FOALS. 


The  famous  mother  of  trotters  produced,  all  told, 
sixteen  foals,  fourteen  were  sired  by  Messenger  Du- 
roc  106,  one  by  Hambletonian  10  and  one  by  Middle- 
town  152.  Green  Mountain  Maid  was  foaled  in  1862 
and  produced  her  first  foal  in  1867,  which  was 
the  bay  mare  Storm  (2:26%),  by  Middletown.  Storm 
made  her  record  when  seventeen  years  old,  after 
having  been  used  as  a  brood  mare  most  of  her  life. 
She  only  had  six  weeks  preparation  before  she 
trotted  in  2:26%,  and  as  a  producer  of  fast  per- 
formers, she  was  a  failure,  as  only  one  of  her  produce 
secured  a  standard  record.  Gale,  Storm's  first  foal 
was  driven  a  mile  in  2:27%  on  a  wager.  Electioneer 
125,  the  second  of  the  famous  old  mare's  foals  could 
trot  a  2:20  gait,  and  is  credited  with  158  trotters  and 
two  pacers  in  standard  time,  while  104  sons  sired 
1347  trotters  and  361  pacers,  and  110  daughters  pro- 
duced 146  trotters  and  26  pacers  in  the  list.  The  bal- 
ance (14  in  all)  of  Green  Mountain  Maid's  foals  were 
by  Messenger  Duroc  106.  Her  foal  of  1869  was  the 
black  gelding  Prospero,  that  trotted  to  a  record  of 
2:20.  In  1870  she  produced  Dame  Trot  (2:22).  The 
following  year,  the  chestnut  gelding  Paul,  history  un- 
known. In  1872  came  the  chestnut  mare  Miranda 
(2:32),  that  never  gained  fame  as  a  producer,  and 
in  1873  she  again  produced  a  black  colt,  that  was 
killed  on  account  of  a  broken  leg.  Her  foal  of  1874 
was  Elaine  (2:20),  now  famous  as  the  dam  of  four 
standard   trotters,   one   son   Iran   Alto   2:121/4,   sired 


eleven  standard  trotters  and  two  daughters  produced 
eight  trotters  and  one  pacer  in  the  list.  In  1875, 
Green  Mountain  Maid  failed  to  prove  in  foal,  but  in 
1876  she  produced  the  chestnut  stallion  Mansfield. 
(2:26),  that  is  now  credited  with  nine  trotters  and 
one  pacer,  four  sons  sired  ten  trotters  and  seven 
pacers,  and  five  daughters  produced  five  trotters  in 
standard  time.  Her  foal  of  1877,  the  bay  mare  Elsie, 
had  a  three-year-old  trial  with  capped  hock  in  2:51 
and  is  the  dam  of  one  and  one  daughter  is  credited 
with  three  standard  trotters.  The  foal  of  1878  was 
the  bay  mare,  Elite,  and  she  trotted  a  half-mile  trial 
in  1:08.  Elite  is  the  dam  of  three  standard  trotters, 
one  son  sired  six  trotters  and  one  pacer  and  two 
daughters  produced  four  trotters  in  the  list.  Antonio 
(2:28%),  the  foal  of  1880,  was  a  bay  horse  that  is 
credited  in  the  Year  Book  with  twenty  trotters  and 
two  pacers,  one  son  sired  two  trotters  and  two  pacers 
and  five  daughters  produced  four  trotters  and  one 
pacer  in  standard  time.  A  bay  filly  (dead),  was  her 
foal  of  1881,  and  she  missed  in  1882.  Her  next  foal 
Elista  (2:20%),  came  in  1883.  She  is  the  dam  of  one 
standard  trotter,  one  son  sired  seven  trotters  and  two 
pacers  and  two  daughters  produced  two  trotters  in 
2:30.  The  black  mare  Elina  was  the  old  matron's 
foal  in  1885.  She  had  a  record  of  2:28  trotting  but 
never  gained  fame  as  a  producer.  Green  Mountain 
Maid's  last  foal  was  the  bay  stallion,  Lancelot  (2:23) 
sire  of  thirteen  trotters  and  seven  pacers,  three  sons 
sired  two  trotters  and  seven  pacers  and  six  daughters 
produced  six  trotters  and  two  pacers  in  standard 
time.  Green  Mountain  Maid  died  in  1888. — E.  L. 
Churchill  in  American  Horse  Breeder. 

o 

HORSE    PRICES    HIGHER. 


Horse  prices  are  higher  now  than  ever  before, 
according  to  Fiss,  Doer  &  Carroll,  who  sell  most  of 
the  work  horses  used  in  and  around  New  York.  "The 
street  car  lines  used  to  get  all  the  horses  they  wanted 
at  about  $115,"  said  J.  D.  Carroll  the  other  day. 
"Today  they  are  paying  about  $200,  and  if  they  were 
buying  as  many  as  they  used  to  the  heavy  demand 
would  probably  put  prices  up  to  $250  or  more. 

"All  classes  of  horses  have  gone  up  in  about  the 
same  way,"  continued  Mr.  Carroll.  "I  can  remember 
when  one  of  the  big  department  stores  used  to  have 
a  contract  with  us  to  supply  delivery  chunks  at  $100. 
That  same  store  is  now  paying  $250  for  its  wagon 
horses  and  is  getting  no  better  ones  than  in  the 
old  days. 

"It's  the  same  story  in  the  draught-horse  trade. 
We  sold  hundreds  of  fine  big  Percherons  to  the 
breweries  of  New  York  at  from  $275  to  $325  the  first 
year  we  were  in  business.  George  Ehret  was  the 
only  brewer  in  the  city,  if  I  am  not  mistaken,  who 
paid  us  a  higher  price.  He  gave  $350  for  the  toppers 
fifteen  years  ago.  This  year  his  contract  calls  for 
fifty  head  for  $25,000,  an  average  of  $500.  All  first- 
class  brewers'  horses  now  bring  from  $400  to  $550, 
and  there  is  not  as  much  profit  in  them  for  the 
dealers  as  there  was  when  we  sold  them  at  lower 
prices.  It  is  true  the  suppiy  has  increased  tremend- 
ously, but  the  demand  for  the  big  fellows  has  gone 
ahead  a  good  deal  faster. 

"Contractors  thought  they  were  paying  big  prices 
for  big  horses  when  they  gave  up  $200  and  $250  for 
them  in  those  days,  and  here  we  have  just  put  in  100 
head  to  William  Bradley  at  $50,000." 

o 

THE    HOPPLE  SCARE. 


The  legislation  aimed  at  the  hopple  appears  to  be 
creating  consternation  in  the  minds  of  some  lest  it 
cut  off  the  supply  of  racing  material,  and  particularly 
in  the  pacing  classes.  But  there  appears  no  real 
occasion  for  uneasiness  in  this  direction.  There  is 
provided  a  period  of  use  in  which  the  hoppled  brigade 
that  already  exists  may  continue  racing  as  long  as 
probably  they  will  be  serviceable  for  the  purpose. 
By  that  time  there  will  come  upon  the  boards  a  new 
generation  that  have  never  been  taught  to  depend 
upon  tied  legs  to  pace  and  not  inured  to  the  buckskin 
and  there  will  be  doubtless  enougn  of  them  developed 
to  meet  the  demand  as  well  as  is  done  at  present. 
Some  men  and  some  horses  may  be  put  out  of  the 
game  by  restriction,  but  others  will  come  in  that 
have  gone  out  or  kept  out  because  of  what  was  re- 
garded "a  hopple  peril,"  or  "hopple  injustice."  There 
are  not  a  few  who  decline  to  take  their  lives  in  their 
hands,  as  seems  to  many  to  be  done,  by  starting  in 
paces  where  a  lot  of  hoppled  starters  are  in  the  con- 
tests, and  so  they  keep  out.  There  are  others  that 
regard  hoppled  pacers  as  so  worthless  for  any  other 
use  than  racing  that  they  will  not  develop  or  handle 
or  own  them,  and  yet  they  know  this  class  have  such 
advantage  in  racing  particularly  over  half-mile 
tracks,  that  they  do  not  care  to  attempt  to  start 
against  them  with  free-legged  horses.  Owing  to  this 
fact  many  good  natural  pacers  are  never  developed 
at  all  and  those  who  would  like  to  join  In  the  sport 
were  it  not  for  coming  up  against  the  hopple  proposi- 
tion do  not  do  so.  It  is  probably  the  case  that  rac- 
ing for  a  time  will  not  be  as  fast  without  the  straps 
but  as  it  will  be  on  the  level,  the  contests  will  be 
more  or  less  interesting.  That  it  is  encouraging  a 
mofe  useful  and  serviceable  horse  for  all  purposes 
and  means  improvement  of  the  breed,  will  also  have 
a  tendency  to  popularize  and  encourage  the  develop 
ment  of  more  free-legged  and  natural  pacers  and  will 
turn  into  the  trotting  ranks  a  class  tied  and  made  to 
pace  not  natural  side-wheelers.  On  the  whole,  thus, 
any  alarm  felt  about  the  abolition  of  the  straps 
lessening  the  number  of  race  horses  may  be 
dispelled— Spirit  of  the  West. 

o 

Drink  Jackson's  Napa  Soda. 


12 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  May  7,  1910. 


TESTING    CREAM. 


It  is  best  to  skim  a  cream  that  will 
test  from  30  to  40,  or,  in  other  words,  in 
skimming  ten  gallons  of  milk,  one  or 
one  and  one-third  gallons  of  cream 
should  be  obtained.  It  is  not  the 
amount  of  cream  that  is  important,  but 
the  amount  of  butterfat.  If  the  cream 
is  sold  to  the  creamery  where  sampling 
for  testing  is  done  by  weighing  instead 
of  measuring,  the  correct  test  will  be  ob- 
tained  whether    the  cream  be    thick  or 

FOR    SALE. 

TRACK  HORSES  AND  BROODMARES. 

Mr.  William  Morgan,  having  given 
up  racing,  will  sell: 

ERA,  b.  m.,  record  2:10,  by  Zombro, 
dam  Nellie  K.  Zombro's  most  consist- 
ent performer;  will  beat  2: OS  this  year. 

CRISIS,  br.  h.,  trial  2:15,  foaled  1903, 
full  brother  to  Era  2:10. 

CLARA  G.,  br.  m.,  record  2:22%, 
trial  2:19,  by  Zombro,  dam  by  Wool- 
sey;   foaled  1905. 

UNA  BOY,  b.  g.,  2:29%,  trial  2:24; 
best  pole  horse  on  the  coast;  trotted 
with  mate  to  wagon  in  2:26%. 

CONEY,  b.  m.  (pacer),  foaled  1906, 
by  Zombro,  dam  by  Conners;  trial 
2:28,  half  1:10,  quarter  32y2   seconds. 

TRACY,  blk.  g.,  foaled  1906,  by 
Direcho,  dam  Grace  McK.,  by  McKin- 
ney. 

CI  MA,  b.  m.,  foaled  1906,  by  Limon- 
ero,   dam   Sona,  by   McKinney. 

Three  broodmares  by  McKinney — 
Ethel,  Una  K.  2:14%  and  Sona— all 
bred  to  Walter  Barker  by  Heir-at-Law. 
Sona  has  foal  at  foot  by  him.  Bever'y 
by  General  Beverly,  with  foal  by 
Crisis,  and  bred  back  to  him. 

One-year-old  filly  by  Direcho,  dam 
Una   K. 

One-year-old  filly  by  Limonero,  dam 
Sona. 

These  horses  will  be  sold  worth  the 
money,  but  not  given  away.  For 
further  particulars,  address 

WM.   L.  JAMES, 
317  West  17th  St.,  Los  Angeles,  Cal. 


thin.  Cream  testing  between  30  and  40 
means  more  skim  milk  left  at  home. 
Higher  testing  cream  keeps  better,  and 
naturally  there  is  less  to  transport.  If 
a  certain  amount  of  cream  is  churned  at 
home  and  an  equal  amount  sent  to  the 
creamery,  the  number  of  pounds  of  but- 
ter obtained  will  be  a  trifle  more  than 
the  butterfat  figured  from  the  test  of  the 
cream  at  the  creamery,  simply  because 
the  test  determines    the    amount  of  but- 


Ever  Seen 
California's  Holland? 


Take 
SOUTHERN     PACIFIC'S 

NETHERLAND'S 
ROUTE 


The  Daylight  service  between  San 
Francisco  and  Sacramento  via  the 
new  steamer  "NAVAJO." 

Leave  San   Francisco  8:00  A.  M. 

Arrive  Sacramento  6:00  P.  M. 

Tuesday,  Thursday  and  Saturday. 

A  Delightful  Scenic  Water  Trip 

For  tourists  and  auto  parties. 
Meals — Beautiful    staterooms    and 
parlors. 

Ask  Agents 

Pacific    Street     Wharf,    Market     Street 
Ferry  Depot,  Flood  Building, 

SAN    FRANCISCO 


Gombault's 

Caustic  Balsam' 

The  Worlds  Greatest  and  Surest 

WQ  Veterinary  Remedy  09 

HAS  IMITATORS  BUT  NO  COMPETITORS  I 


SAFE,  SPEEDY  AND  POSITIVE. 

Supersedes  All  Cautery  or  Fir- 
ing. Invaluable  as  a  CURE  for 

FOUNDER, 

WIND  PUFFS, 

THRUSH, 

DIPHTHERIA, 

SKIN  DISEASES, 

RINGBONE, 

PINK  EYE, 

SWEENY, 

BONY  TUMORS, 

LAMENESS  FROM 

SPAVIN, 

QUARTER  CRACKS, 

SCRATCHES, 

POLL  EVIL, 

PARASITES. 
REMOVES 

BUNCHES  or 

BLEMISHES, 

SPLINTS. 

CAPPED  HOCK, 

STRAINED  TENDONS. 

SAFE  FOR  ANYONE  TO  USE. 


We  guarantee  that  one  tablespoonful  of  Canstla 
Pa:  run  will  produce  more  actual  results  than  a  whola 
bottle  ot  any  liniment  or  spavin  mixture  ever  made 
Every  bottle  Bold  ie  warranted  to  give  satisfaction 
Write  for  testimonials  showing  what  the  most  promt 
sent  horsemen  say  of  it.  Price,  SI. 50  per  bottle. 
Sold  by  druggists,  or  sent  by  express,  charges  paid, 
v.iili  i  nil  directions  for  its  use. 

The  Accepted  Standard 
VETERINANY  REMEDY 

Always  Reliable. 

Sure  In  Results. 


^a 


0.  JfmrgemmtewMwztthe siittohtrrcR 
^^Titf&SZt™  )  CLEVELAND,  0 


NOTHING  TiVT  GOOD  T? TCSUT/T/S 

HavoUSPd  On»OAULT'SCArsTIC    BALRaH    for  mnra 

hrm  :■»  y,;lr9.  it  is  iho  best  bliater  I  have  c.  cr  trlod.Ihava 

imc   it  in  hundreds  of  cases  with  bent  results.    Itisier- 

Bleclly  ervfo  for  the  most in  experienced  pci-smi  louse,  Tiiia 

■  *»«i6l^-(;cstbri'odini:eatriTi]isliiiirntol  trolling  1'nrac*  in 

■  thowor  d-andnso  your  blister  of  ton. -W.  II.   ItAV.iitiND, 
(Irop.   B.-JmoD»  J'ork  Klock   Form,   Uolmont  Park,  Sloi  ' 


USTSD  10  TKARS    SF^CRSSFUT.T.Y. 

Ihnvoused    GOMBAULT'S  CAUSTIC   BALSAM   for  ten  I 

I  years;  have  been  vory  successful  in  curing  curb, rinpbone,  r 
capped  hock  and  kneo,  bad  ankles,  rheumatism,  and  al-  I 
meat  every  cause  of  lameness  in  horses  Have  a  stable,  of  I 
forty  head,  innstly  track  and  speedway  horses,  and  cor-  I 
tainly  can  recommend  It.— P.  C.  CRAMEE,  Training  I 
Slables.  990  Jennings  Street,  New  York  City. 


Soie  Agents  fop  tho  United  States  and  Canada* 

The  Lawrence-Wittiams  Go. 

TORONTO,  ONT.  CLEVELAND,  OHIO. 


terfat,  and,  as  a  rule,  under  dairy  con- 
ditions six  to  six  and  one-fourth  pounds 
of  butterfat  will  make  seven  pounds  of 
butter. 

When  a  separator  is  set  to  skim  a  40 
per  cent  cream,  it  does  not  mean  that 
every  can  of  cream  obtained  will  test  40 
per  cent,  for  the  per  cent  of  fat  in  the 
cream  varies  with  the  speed  of  the  ma- 
chine, temperature  of  the  milk,  the 
amount  of  milk  going  into  the  bowl, 
amount  of  water  used  in  flushing  the 
bowl,  and,  as  stated  above,  variation  in 
the  test  of  the  milk. 


FOR    SALE 

the  fast  pacing  mare  Lady  Patrick.no  record, 
and  can  step  right  now  in  2:15  without  straps  or 
boots,  sou  ad.  sis  years  old.  uay.  15.2.  standard 
and  eligible  to  registration,  not  afraid  of  cars  or 
automobiles;  also  a  brown  gelding  six  years  old, 
16.2.  weighs  1250  lbs.,  a  grand  road  or  surrey 
horse,  and  can  road  12  miles  per  hour  without 
urging  him,  not  afraid  of  a  thing.  Address 
FRED  STOPPELFELD. 

San  Bernardino,  Cal. 


Fine  Mare  and  Foal  for  Sale. 

IRENE  AYERS  and  her  foal  by  Lynwood  W. 
2:20%  for  sale,  cheap.  Irene  Ayers  by  Iris, 
sire  of  Jasper  Ayers  2:09.  Visalia  2:12,  Ira  P. 
2:10>2.  Jaspine  2:14  and  several  others  with  rec- 
ords of  2:30  and  better.  Irene  Ayers  is  a  full  sis- 
ter to  Jasper  Ayers  2:09.  May  Ayers  2:23%.  May 
Ayers  is  the  dam  of  the  good  little  mare  Ayeress, 
trial2:14,  %l:0i,  %  31  seconds.  Irene's  foal  is  a 
brother  in  blood  to  Ayeress.  Irene  trotted  4th 
heat  with  10  weeks  work,  off  alfalfa,  in  2:32^ 
at  three  years  of  age.  She  had  2:20  speed  then. 
Her  trainer  said  she  was  another  Jasper  Ayers. 
sure,  if  given  a  chance.  Irene's  dam  is  Babe  by 
Altimont  9S5,  he  by  Almont33;  Babe,  dam  by  S. 
F  Patchen.  he  by  Geo.  M.  Patchen  Jr.,  2nd  dam 
by  Owendale.  Here  we  get  the  much  desired 
Electioneer-Wilkes  cross.  In  Irene's  foal  we 
have  one  of  the  best  formed  colts  in  the  State. 
He  is  entered  in  Breeders  Stake  No.  10  and  paid 
up  to  Oct.  1. 1910.  This  youngster  is  sure  to  keep 
the  good  name  of  his  noted  half  sister.  Sonoma 
Girl  2:0534-  unless  some  accident  overtakes  him. 
Irene  will  sure  make  a  great  brood  mare  if  given 
a  chance.  I  cannot  give  her  and  the  foal  the  at- 
tention they  should  have  and  this  is  my  reason 
for  offering  them  for  sale.    Address 

H.  T.  OWEN.  Kern.  Cal. 


HEALD'S 
BUSINESS 
COLLEGE 

trains 

for 

Business 

and  places 

its  graduates 

in  positions. 


Coll  or  write 
425  MoALLISTER  ST., 

Son   Francisco. 


WM.  F.  EGAN.M.R.C.V.S. 

Veterinary  Surgeon. 

1155  Golden  Gate  Avi 

Branch  Hospital,  corner  Webster  ana  unestuu 
Streets. 

San  Francisco,  Cal. 


3DZ. 

3  IN  ONE 

FREE 


To  get  3  oz.  oi  "3-in-One"  oil  free 
buy  a  new  size  50c  bottle.  It  contains 
8  oz.  or  8  times  as  much  as  the  dime 
bottle!  Saves  you  money  just  the  same 
as  "3-in-One"  saves  your  gunl  The 
first,  the  best,  the  only  gun  oil  that 
lubricates,  cleans,  polishes  and  pre- 
vents rust  all  at  once.  Makes  maga- 
zine—trigger— shell  extractor— hammer 
—break  joints  -work  without  fault  or 
falter.  Cleans  barrels  inside  and  out. 
Removes  burnt  powder  residue.  Won't 
gum— dry  out — or  collect  dust.  Con- 
tains no  acid.  Recommended  and 
USED  by  all  famous  gun  manu- 
facturers. 

Send  for  FREE  liberal  sample  and 
"3-in-One'*  Dictionary.  FREE 
LIBRARY  SLIP  given  with  each  bottle. 

"3-IN-ONE"    OIL  CO. 

102  New  S  :  ,  New  York  City 


FOR  SALE. 

Free  Trial,  brown  filly,  15.2,  foaled 
1905,  trotter,  registered  in  Vol.  17,  bred 
at  Oakwood  Park  Stock  Farm.  Dan  - 
ville,  Cal.  Sired  by  Charles  Derby  2:20, 
dam  Pippa  by  Stilleco  1434G,  dam  of 
Frank  Dale  2:23^,  second  dam  Lucy  E., 
dam  of  Azalia  2:15  and  Joe  Scott  2:18, 
by  Black  "Walnut  17361,  third  dam 
Ethel  by  Enfield  12S,  fourth  dam  Betsey 
Trotwood  by  Peck's  Idol,  fifth  dam 
Pilotta  by  Little  John,  sixth  dam 
Dairy  Maid  by  Tennessee  2:27.  This 
filly  was  worked  60  days  as  a  three- 
year-old  and  trotted  a  full  mile  in 
2:23,  and  %  in  35  seconds.  She  has 
since  been  used  for  light  road  driving, 
is  a  handsome  filly,  gentle  for  a  lady 
to  drive,  is  a  beautifully  gaited  trotter 
with  great  knee  and  hock  action. 
Guaranteed  absolutely  sound.  Address 
5008   East  14th  Street,  Oakland. 


Veterinary 
Dentistry 

Ira  Barker  Dalziel 

Every  facility  to  give  the  best  of  profes- 
sional services  to  all  cases  oi  veterinary 
dentistry.  Complicated  cases  treated  suc- 
cessfully. Calls  from  out  of  town  Dromptly 
responded  to. 

The  best  work  at  reasonaoie  prices 
IRA  BARKER  DALZIEL. 

620  Ootavla  St.,  between  Fulton  and  Oroya. 
Phone  Special  2074.  San  Franoiaoo,  Cal. 

GLIDE    BROTHERS 

Successors  to  J.  H.  Glide  &  Sons. 

Sole  Proprietors  of  ihe 

FAMOUS    BLACOW-ROBERTS-CLIDE 

FRENCH  MERINO  SHEEP. 

Glide  Grade— 7-8  French  and  1-8  Spanish  Merino 
—Thoroughbred  Shropshire  Rams- 
Rams  for  sale  at  all  times. 
P.  O.  Box  215.    Telephone  and  telegraph. 
Dixon,  Cal.  Address,  Dixon,  Cal. 

GOOD  FISHING 

and  pleasure  boating  on  the  Mann  shore  at 
Tiburon  and  vicinity.  Fishing  Tactie  to  let  and 
Bait  always  on  hand.  First-class  boats  at  reas- 
onable priceB. 

San  Francisco  Boat  House, 

Capt.  F.  Wm.  Ehbke.  Prop..  Tiburon.  Cal. 
Good  ferry  service  from  foot  of  Marlcet  St.. 

Blake,  Moffit  &  Towne 

Dealers  in  PAPER 

1400-1450  4th  St.,  San  Francisco.  Cal. 

Blake.  Mofflt  &  Towne.  Los  Angeles. 
Blake.  MeFall  &  Co..  Portland,  ore. 

CALIFORNIA 

PHOTO    ENGRAVING    COMPANY, 

High-Class  Art  in 

HALFTONES    AND    LINE  ENGRAVING 

Artiatic  Designing 

141  Valancia  St.,  San  Francisco 

RUBEROID     ROOFING. 

Weather  Proof.  Acid  Proof,  Fire  Kesrsting. 

BONESTELL   &  CO. 

IIS    to    124    First    St.,     San     Francisco.    Cal. 

HEMET   STOCK   FARM 

Home  of 

GEO.  W.  MCKINNEY  35573 

Race  Ree.  2:1 4^— 3rd  heat. 
Sire  of  Silver  Dick  2 :09J4  and  4  others 


Service  Fee:  $30, 


Stake  Prospects— Ready  made  race  horses  and 
roadsters  out  of  high-bred  dams  for  sale  at  all 
times. 
For  further  information  apply  to 

F.  H.  HOLLOWAY.  Manager. 

Hemet.  Riverside  Co  .  Cal. 

THICK,   SWOLLEN   GLANDS 

that  make  a  horse  Wheeze, 
Roar,  have  Thick  Wind,  on 
Choke-down,  can  be  re- 
moved with 


50RBINE 


or  any  Bnnch  or  Swelling,, 
No  blister,  no  hairl 
gone*  and  horse  kept  at# 
work.  $3.00  per  bottle,  de-| 
livered.  Book  3  D  free. 

ABSOKBIXE,  Jlt.,f  or 
mankind.  $1.00,  delivered.  Reduces  Goitre,  Tnmora, 
Wena,  Varicose  Veina,  Ulcere,  Hydrocele,    Varies 
cele.      Book  free.     Made  only  by 
W.  F.  YOUNG,  P.  D.  F.,  54  Temple  St,  Springfield,  Mass. 

For  sale  by  Langley  &  Michaels.  San  Francisco,  Calif.; 
Woodward.  Clark  &  Co.,  Portland,  Ore.;  F.  W.  Braun  Co., 
Brunswig  Drug  Co.,  Western  Wholesale  Drag  Co.,  Los  An- 
geles, Calif.;  Kirk,  Cleary  it  Co.,  Sacramento.  Calif.;  Pacific 
Brag  Co.,  Seattle,  Wash.;  Spokane  Drug  Co., Spokane,  Wash. 


Saturday,   May  7,   1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


13 


A  Futurity  Winner  That  Sires  Euturity  Winners  ! 

BON  VOYAGE  ®J£| 

Champion  3  year-old  stallion  and  champion  3-year-old  money 
winner  of  1905. 

Season  of  1 91 0  at  the 

New  Race  Track,  Monterey  road,  San  Jose,  Cal. 


At  Seven  Tears  of  Age. 
Sire    of 

nON    VIVANT    (2)     2:10^4 

FunUvm.    Two-Year-Old    Stallion  of   1909. 

SWEET   BOW    (2)     2:17% 

Winner  of  Two-Yenr-Old  Trottlne 
Division,  Pacific  Breeders*  Futurity 
Stnke   >*o.   7. 

BO"VADAY     <2)     2:27*4 

Winner    of    Oregon    Futurity    Stake 
of    1900. 

VOYAGEUR     (2) 2:28*4 

VIATICUM    (2) 2:29 

Matinee    record    to    wagon. 


TERMS:  $75.    Return  privilege. 

One  of  the  best  bred  trotting  stal- 
lions in  early  speed  producing  lines  in 
the  world.  Sired  by  Expedition  2:15%. 
best  son  of  the  great  Electioneer  125, 
dam  Bon  Mot.  dam  of  two  two-year- 
olds  in  2:15  and  three  two-year-olds 
in    2:20,    by    Erin    2:24%. 

Good  pasturage  for  mares  and  best 
of  care  taken,  but  no  responsibility  as- 
sumed for  accidents  or  escapes.  Send 
for  tabulated  pedigree  and  folder  giv- 
ing further  particulars.    Address 

TED  HAYES.  961  So.  First  St..  San  Jose,  Cal. 


KINNEY  LOU  2:07 


Reg.  No. 
37621 


Sire  of 
Diamond  Mc 

trial 
Delia  Lou  (3) 
Armon  Lou 
Harold  B.,  p.  Mat. 

trial 
Kinney  G.,  p 
Debutante  (3)  trial 
Kalitan  (3)  trial 
Kinney  de  Lopez  (3).  trial 
John  Christensen  (3)  trial 
LoloR.  (3),  trial  -  - 

Four  Stockings  (31.  trial  %   1:07 
Princess  Lou  (2),  trials    -    :35 
and  4  more  now  in  training  at 
San  Jose  that  will  trot  in  2:10 
this  year. 


2:26% 
2:16 
2:27% 
2:27'2 
2:13% 
2:10 
2:24% 
2:19S 
2:27 
2:27 
2:28 
;28 


Jim  Logan 


Reg.  No.  44997. 


Will  make  the  Season  of  1 91 0  at  the 

San  Jose  Driving  Park,  San  Jose,  Cal. 

TERMS:  $75  for  the  Season. 

Mares  not  proving  with  foal  will  be  given  a  re- 
turn privilege  next  season,  or  money  refunded  at 
our  option.  Good  pasturage  for  mares,  with  no 
wire,  at  reasonable  rates,  but  no  responsibility  as- 
sumed  for  accidents  or  escapes. 

Believing  Kinney  Lou  destined  to  become  the 
greatest  speed  siring  son  of  the  great  McKinney, 
we  "have  leased  him  for  a  term  of  years  from  Mr.  Doble  and  reduced  his  service 
fee  to  $75  00  to  induce  liberal  patronage.  Kinney  Lou  has  not  only  proven  himself 
to  be  a  uniform  sire  of  trotting  speed,  but  gets  the  best-looking,  best-gaited, 
best-headed  and  best-limbed  colts  of  any  sire  on  the  Pacific  Coast.  To  be  con- 
vinced of  the  truth  of  the  above  statement,  make  a  visit  to  the  San  Jose  Driving 
P»rk  where  some  twelve  or  fifteen  of  his  colts,  from  one  to  five  years  old,  are  now 
being  trained,  look  them  over  and  see  them  step.  Ship  mares  to  Ray  Mead,  Hills- 
dale Cal  For  further  particulars,  address  RAY  MEAD,  Snn  Jose,  Cal., 
Phone    State    511,                                                            or  DR.  J.  F.  NICHOLS,  Salinas,  Cal. 

Champion  3-year-old  Pacer  or  the  World. 
Record    2:05%  in  third  heat. 

Sired  by  Chas.  Derby  4907  (sire  of  9  in  2:10  list:  sons  sired  Sir 
Alberts. 2:03K.  Sir  JohuS. 2:04%.  Mona  Wilkes  2:03K.  etc.,  etc.) ; 
dam  Effie  Logan  (dam  of  Sir  Albert  S.  2:03%.  Jim  Logan  (3) 
2:05%,  Dan  Logan  (Mat.)  2:12%)  by  Durfee  11256  (sire  of  Shecan 
2:12%.  etc.);  second  dam  Ripple  by  Prompter;  third  dam  Grace 
by  Buccaneer. 

Jim  Logan  stands  16  hands  1  inch.    He  is  sound  and  a  splen- 
did individual.    Good  disposition  and  unexcelled  breeding. 
Season  of  1910  at 

PLEASANTON,    Cal. 

(Limited  number  of  mares.) 
FEE:  $50  for  the  Season 

$10  returned  if  mare  fails  to  get  in  foal.  Money  due  when  mare  is 
served.  Good  pasturage  at  $5  per  month.  Rest  of  care  taken  of 
mares,  but  no  responsibility  assumed. 

Ship  mares  via  Southern  Pacific  or  Western  Pacific. 
J.  E.  MONTGOMERY,  ....  Pleasanton,  Cal. 

Nearest  McKinney  40698 

Six-year-old  brown  stallion  by  McKinney  2:11%,  dam  Maud  J.  C.  by  Nearest 
2:22%;  second  dam  Fanny  Menlo  (dam  of  Claudius  2:13%)  by  Menlo  2:21%  (son 
of  Nutwood  600);  third  dam  Nellie  Anteeo,  by  Anteeo  2:16%  (sire  of  the  dams  of 
Sonoma  Girl  2:05%,  W.  "Wood  2:07,  Directum  Kelly  2:08%  and  Gray  Gem  2:09%); 
fourth  dam  Fanny  Patchen,  by  Geo.  M.  Patchen  Jr.  2:27.  Nearest  McKinney  is  a 
grand  individual,  16  hands,  weighs  1,200  pounds  and  a  fast  trotter.  As  a  four- 
year-old  worked  a  mile  in  2:15,  last  half  in  1:04,  on  a  half-mile  track,  and  eighths 
in  15  seconds.  Terms:  $50  the  season,  with  return  privilege  in'  case  mare  does  not 
prove  in  foal.  Pasture  $5  per  month,  no  barb  wire,  no  responsibility  assumed 
for   accidents   or   escapes. 

Season  of  1910  at 

San  Jose  Driving  Park,  San  Jose,  Cal. 

For  tabulated  pedigree  and  further  particulars,  address 

Phone  Black  2841.  T.  W.  BARSTOW,  San  Jose,  Cal. 


The  Great 
Speed  Sire 


Lynwood  W.  32853 


Rec.    2:20', 


Sire    of 

Records:  Sonoma  Girl  2:05*4,  Charley  Belden 
2:0Sy2,  R.  W.  P.  2:13%,  Sonoma  May  2:15%,  Sonoma 
Boy  2:20,  Clipper  W.  2:24Vi,  Sonoma  Queen  2:25. 
Dennis    2:27^.,   Sonoma   Star   2:30. 

Trials:  Napa  Maid  2:11,  Santa  Rosa  Girl  2:13',i. 
Schley  B.  2:13%,  Ayress  2:14,  Sonoma  Belle  2:1514. 
Jim  V.  2:20,  Annie  V.  (3  yr.)  2:21,  Fernwood  2:22, 
Frank   G.    (2   yr)    2:30. 

The  only  ones  that  we  know  of  that  ever  had  any 
work. 

SEASON    19IO   AT    SANTA    ROSA,    CAL. 

FEE,    $30. 

Address   LYNWOOD  STOCK  CO.,  Box  213. 


New  Edition  of  John  Splan's  Book 

"Life  With  the  Trotter" 

Price,  $3.00,  Postpaid. 

"  Life  With  the  Trotier  rives  us  a  clear  inai»ht  into  the  ways  and  means  to  be  adopted  to  increase 
pace,  and  preserve  it  when  obtained.  ThiB  work  is  replete  with  intereBt.  and  should  be  read  by  all 
sections  of  society,  as  it  inculcates  the  doctrines  of  kindness  to  the  horse  from  start  to  finish 

d  „i«  T^J"1    „      ..    ,    .      .,„    B«f5Dm>  "«>  SFOMimiN,  1.0.  Drawer  447,  San  Francisco.  Oal. 
Pacific  Bide.,  Cor.  Market  and  Fourth  Sts. 


Subscribe  for  the  Breeder  and  Sportsman. 


McKinney  Speed  2:02. 


TWO  COOP  OWES. 


Demonic  Speed  2:03s  ■ 


Gen.  J.  B.  Frisbie  41637 


Handsome  son  of  McKinney  2:11%,  greatest  sire  of  the  age  (22  with  records  from 
2:02  to  2:10):  dam  the  great  broodmare  Daisy  S.  (dam  of  Tom  Smith  2  13V.  sire 
of  Katahna  2:11%,  General  Vallejo  2:22%,  Little  Mac  (3)  2:27,  Sweet  Rosie  2-2811 
X,a"^J0„„Glrl  2:101<i'  and  Pr°f-  Heald  2:23)  by  McDonald  Chief  35S3,  son  of  Clark 
.,.  82,;  second  dam  Fanny  Rose,  great  broodmare  (dam  of  Geo.  Washington 
2:16%,  Columbus  S.  2:17),  by  Ethan  Allen  Jr.  2993.  General  J.  B  Frisbie  is  hand- 
some, good-gaited,  black,  nine  years  old.  He  is  a  full  brother  to  Tom  Smith  2:13%. 
FEE:  $25  for  the  Season.    Usual  return  privilege  or  money  refunded. 


Demonio  28016 


Race  Record  2:111 


DEMONIO  2:11'4  Is  the  sire  of  Mona  Wilkes  2:03%.  Memonio  2:09%,  Demonio 
S^llk?sn,2,:,09%iM,ss  Wln1  2:121/*'  Normono  (2)  2:14%.  and  grandsire  of  Solano 
Boy  2:07%  He  is  one  of  the  best  sons  of  that  great  sire  Charles  Derby  220, 
which  has  8  in  the  2:10  list  and  whose  sons  rank  high  among  the  greatest  pro- 
?,?™rS  ,°  nEpe??  ln  Qt.  ^ori,d-  Demonio's  dam  is  the  great  broodmare  Bertha 
JhS-„L  Wa  ^frt.2'-"!?-  °w>'n°  2:07%,  Derbertha  2:07%,  Diabl,  2:09%,  and  5 
PtVnnrtin?  L  %,  i,  /  Alcantara  729,  next  dam  Barcina  by  Bayard  53,  next  dam 
Blandina  by  Hambletonian   10. 

FEE  FOR  THE  SEASON  !juo.    For  a  limited  number  of  approved  outside  mares. 

,„k„nS^fllmr,'vtiIrnKP.r'V"ese-      Excellent    pasturage    at    $3    per    month.      Good    care 
taken  of  mares,  but  no  responsibility   assumed.    For   further  information   address 


RUSH    &    HAII.E,    Sulsun,    Cal. 


Athasham 


Race  Rec.  2:09^.       A  Game  Race 

Reg,    NO.    45026.  Horse    in    the   Stud 

Bay  stallion,  stands  15.3  hands,  weighs  1150.  Sired 
by  Athadon  (1)  2:27  (sire  of  The  Donna  2:07%, 
Athasham  2:09>4,  Sue  2:12,  Listerine  2:13%  and  8 
others  in  2:30) ;  dam  the  great  brood  mare  Cora 
Wickersham  (also  dam  of  Nogi  (3)  2:17%,  (4)  2:10Vo. 
winner  of  3-year-old  trotting  division  Breeders' 
Futurity  1907  and  Occident  and  Stanford  Stakes  of 
same  year),  by  Junio  2:22%  (sire  of  dams  of  Geo.  G. 
2:05%,  etc.).  Athasham  has  a  great  future  before 
him  as  a  sire.  He  is  bred  right  and  made  right,  and 
has  every  qualification  one  can  expect  in  a  sire.  He 
has  been  timed  in  2:06%  in  a  race,  and  his  courage 
is  unquestioned. 

Season  1910,  Feb.  15th  to  June  15th.  at  Orchard  Farm, 

Fresno.  Cal.,  for  a  fee  of  $25.    Approved  mares. 
For  further  particulars  address  this  place, 
D.  L.  BACH  ANT,  R.  R.  1,  Fresno,  Cal. 


PALITE  45062 


A  Sire  of  Early  Speed. 


^irf     Nllfwnnri    WllWpC.    ?'ln^    sireof  Copa  de  Oro  2:01%.  John  A.  McKerron  2:04%.  etc..  and 
3IIC,   HUIWUUU    miI\C:>   £.IU2»  damsof  San  Francisco  2:07%.  Mona  Wilkes  2:03%,  etc. 

Nam     Palifa    (1\    ?*1n    damof  2  in  list;  second  dam  Elsie,  dam  of  5;third  dam  Elaine- 2:20, 
l/dlll,   raiua   yi,  J    i.iv,  damof  4;  fourth  dam  Green  Mountain  Maid,  damof  9. 

PALITE  is  the  sire  of  the  2-year-old  stake  winner  Pal  2:17%.  and  of  the  3-year-old  filly  Com 
plete,  second  to  the  Occident  Stake  winner  El  Volante  in  2:13%.  and  timed  separately  in  2:14%.  Pa- 
lite  is  one  of  the  best  bred  stallions  of  the  Wilkes-Electioneer  cross  living.  His  colts  are  all  trotters. 
good  gaited  and  determined. 

He  will  make  the  season  of  1910  at  the  ranch  of  the  undersigned  at 

f!il  TpriTIQ'    tAfl  ffir  thfl  ^P/KMI    with  return  privilege,  or  money  refunded  at  my 

,   UflL.        ICIIIIb.    $«fU   IUI    UI0  OCd&UII    option  if  mare  proves  not  in  foal. 

Good  pasturage  at  $2.50  per  month  and  best  of  care  taken  of  mares,  but  no  responsibility  as- 
sumed for  accidents  or  escapes. 

For  further  particulars  address 

E.  D.  DUDLEY.  (Owner),  Dixon,  Cal. 

THE     STANDARD     BRED     TROTTING     STALLION 


ED  NcKINNEY 


Full  brother  to 
ADAM  G. 


Trotting   Record   2:11% 
Pacing  Record  2:06J4 


By    McKinney    2:11%.    dam    Nona    T.    2:25.    dam    of    Nance    O'Neil    2:09V.,    Adam 

G.  2:06%,  Chas.  David  2:15  and  Lady  Rowena  2:1814. 

(Owned    Ijy    Professor    E.    P.    Heald    of    Sail    Francisco.) 

Will  make  the  Season  at  MODESTO,   CAL 

TERMS:  $25  for  the  Season.     Usual  return  privilege. 

Good  pasturage  at  $2.50  per  month.  Mares  may  be  shipped  directly  to 
Modesto  and  will  be  met  at  the  train  if  due  notification  is  given.  Bills  due  at"  end 
of  season  and  must  be  paid  before  mares  are  removed,  or  by  July  1st. 

For  further  information,  call  at  stable,  or  address 

t'  V.    J.    Gil, LETT,    Modesto,    California. 

Two  Greatest  Stake  Winning  Families  of  the  Wilkes  Tribe 

Alconda  Jay  46831 

Sired  by  the  mighty  Jay  Bird,  sire  of  Hawthorne  2 M%. 
Alceste  2:07^.  Allerton  2:09^.  Duke  Jay  2:09s.!.  Early  Bird 
2:10.  GitchieManito2:0'.i14.  Invader  2:10.  Justo  (3)2:1033. 
124  others  in  2:30.  Sons  sired  Locanda  2:02.  Allerson 
2:0534.  Charley  Hayt  2:06JsJ,  etc. 

Dam  A!ma  Wilkes  (dam  of  Oakland  Belle  2:20%);  by 
Baron  Wilkes  2:18.  sire  of  12  in  2:10;  2nd  dam  Almeta  2:31 
by  Almont  33.  sire  of  37  in  2:30;  3rd  dam  Alma  Mater, 
dam  of  8  in  2:30.  including  Alcyone,  sire  of  McKinney 
2:11%.  by  Mamb.  Patchen  58;  4th  dam  Estella.dam  of 
8.  by  Imp.  Australian. 

Terms:  $40  the  Season,    usual  return  privilege. 

Good  pasturage  $5  per  month. 

Alconda    Jay,   dark   brown    horre,    15.3    hands    high. 

Foaled  in  1905  and  bred  by  Elmhurst  Stock  Farm,  Paris. 

Kentucky.    He  is  a  smooth,  stout-built  horse,  with  good 

legs  and  feet;  has  perfect  trotting  gait,  and  with  but  little 

training  has   shown  better  than  2:10  speed.    His   oldest  colts  (4  in  all)  are  now  2  years  old.    They 

are  large  and  handsome  and  show  great  trotting --peed.    He  represents  a  different  strain  of  blood 

from  any  other  in  California  and  is  a  most  suitable  outcross  for  any  horse. 

H.  H.  HELMAN,  Pleasanton,  Cal. 


Charley  D-  2:06 


Sire    McKINNEY    2:llVi,    sire    of    22    In    2:10. 

Dam,  Flewy  Flewy,  by  Memo  15907,  son  of  Sidney,  second  dam  McAuliffe  mare  by 
son  of  Jack  Nelson,  he  by  John  Nelson  187,  third  dam  by  the  30-mile  champion 
Gen.   Taylor,   son   of  Morse  Horse   6,   fourth   dam  by  son  of  Argyle,   thoroughbred. 

Will   make   the   season   1910   at 


Service  Fee:  $50. 


Pleasanton,   Cal. 


Mares  failing   to  get   in   foal  can   be   returned   free   next  season.      For   further 
particulars,    address  CHAS.    DE    RYDER,    Agent,    Pleasanton,    Cal. 

J.    C.    KIRKPATRICK,    Owner. 


14 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  May  7,   1910. 


The  different  breeds  of  fowls  re- 
quire different  methods  of  feeding.  A 
Brahma  or  Cochin,  for  instance,  as 
soon  as  matured,  fatten  so  easily  that 
unless  great  care  is  used  they  soon 
become  sluggish,  and  cease  to  lay. 

In  fattening  poultry  keep  the  birds 
as  quiet  as  possible.  Place  them  in 
a  pen  where  there  is  not  much  light 
and  where  everything  is  as  quiet  as 
possible.  Feed  all  they  will  eat  five 
or  six  times  a  day  and  the  birds  will 
soon  be  fat  and  plump. 


Anyone  starting  in  with  poultry  on 
a  fairly  large  scale  should  have  a 
definite  purpose  in  view,  and  select 
those  breeds  which  best  conform  to  his 
requirements,  as  there  are  breeds  that 
excel  in  egg  production,  while  others 
readily  convert  food  into  flesh. 

If  the  fowls  are  kept  confined,  it 
is  desirable  to  have  two  yards,  each 
to  be  used  alternately.  One  can  be 
cleaned  up  while  the  other  is  in  use, 
and  also  sown  to  some  quick  growing 
vegetation  that  will  provide  green  food 
when  the  fowls  are  turned  back. 


REDUCINE 

THE  HUMANE  TREATMENT 

WILL  CURE  YOUR  LAME  HORSE, 
CURE  HIM  PAINLESSLY,  REMOVE 
THE  ENLARGEMENT  AND  YOU 
CAN  WORK  HIM  ALL  THE  TIME 
MADE  IN  IRELAND 


REDUCINE 
REDUCINE 
REDUCINE 
REDUCINE 
REDUCINE 
REDUCINE 

time. 
REDUCINE 
REDUCINE 
REDUCINE 


cures  by  absorption. 

is  as  easily  applied  as  paint. 

leaves  no  scar,  blemish  or  discolored  hair. 

causes  no  pain,  but  will  relieve  it  instantly. 

will  remove  a  wart  from  a  horse,  dog  or  cow. 

removes  the  enlargement  and    you   can   work  the  horse  all  the 


will  relieve  deep-seated  lameness  in  shoulder,  hip,  back  or  stifle, 
will  grow  a  new  hoof  quicker  than  any  other  preparation  in  use. 
will  cure  any  case  of  thrush  in    one   week    and  will  remove  the 
soreness  from  a  corn. 

REDUCINE  will  cure  any  case  of  Cracked  Heels,  Scratches,  Mallenders  or 
Sallenders  with  one  application. 

REDUCINE  will  cure  the  most  obstinate  case  of  Collar  Gall,  Sore  Neck, 
Sore  Back  or  any  other  indolent  sore;  will  remove  Proud  Flesh,  and  it  is 
the  best  possible  dressing  for  a  recent  wound. 

REDUCINE  requires  no  bandages,  no  preliminary  treatment,  no  after  treat- 
ment— simply  paint  one  coat  over  another  once  a  day  for  ten  days — noth- 
ing more. 

REDUCINE  will  cure  the  worst  case  of  Sprung  Tendon,  Bog  Spavin,  Curb, 
Splint,  Big  Knee,  Sprung  Hock,  Capped  Hock,  Capped  Elbow,  Shoe 
Boil,  Wind  Puffs,  or  any  other  similar  joint  or  bursal  enlargement. 

REDUCINE,  if  applied  at  once,  will  destroy  Tetanus  germs,  thus  preventing 
Lock-jaw  from  nail,  calk  or  other  wound,  and  will  cure  Mange  or  com- 
mon Eczema  on  horse  or  dog  with  one  application. 

REDUCINE    is  the   best  possible   application  for  Swelled  Glands,  etc.,  and 
will    remove   any   enlargement    from  any  animal,  whether  on    its    legs, 
throat  or  body,  and  will  leave  no  trace  of  the  swelling  ever  having  existed. 
NOTICE. 

REMEMBER,  REDUCINE  is  not  a  WASH  or  a  LINIMENT. 

N.  B. 

REDUCINE  will  take  all  the  soreness,  stiffness,  bunches  and  thickness  from 
old  second-hand,  worn  legs  and  make  them  look,  feel  and  work  almost 
like  new. 

P.  s. 

If  your  horse's  throat  is  sore,  is  swollen  from  distemper,  cold  or  old  age,  ap- 
ply REDUCINE  at  once.  It  will  relieve  the  soreness  and  reduce'  the 
swelling— leaving  the  neck  and  throat  as  fine  and  clean  as  it  ever  was. 
If  the  horse's  wind  is  thick  on  account  of  this  sort  of  swelling,  REDU- 
CINE will  make  him  sound  again  in  the  wind. 
P.  P.  s. 

In  case  of  recent  injury,  no  matter  how  caused,  apply  REDUCINE  as  soon  as 
possible.  No  other  treatment  will  relieve  the  soreness  and  remove  the  in- 
flammation so  quickly  and  certainly. 


COMPANY 


Office  of  the  Treasurer, 
NEW    PALTZ,    HIGHLAND    AND    POUCHKEEPSIE    TRACTION 
of  New  Paltz,  New  York. 

Treasurer's  Office,  15  Exchange  Place,  Jersey  City,  N.  J. 
Thomas  G.  Hinds,  Treasurer. 

„     D    .     .       „       XT       „    ,  JERSEY  CITY,  N.  J.,  March  25,  1910. 

The  Reducine  Co.,  New  York  City- 
Gentlemen:     I  have  used  Eeduciue   this  winter   on    my  horses  and  have 

found  it  excellent,  and  recommend  it  to  others,  who   have    used   it  with  good 

results.     Have  just  ordered  more  from  Capt.  Boyce,  to  keep  it  on  hand. 

Yours  truly,  THOS.   G.  HINDS. 

It  will  be  remembered  that  Mr.  Hinds  is  the   Secretary  and    Treasurer  of 

the  New  York  Driving  Club.     It  will  also  be  remembered  that  Mr.  Hinds  last 

year  won  the  Fort  Pitt  Hotel  Cup,  given   by   the   Pittsburgh  Matinee  Club  at 

Pittsburgh,  Penn. 


For  sale  by  all  druggists  and  horse  goods  dealers 

t:. riMa-r'iti  ?r.r  price  $4.00  per  can 


N.  Y.  draft,   Express  order  or  P.  O.  order    rmbt  **-UU  ""  b«™ 

THE  REDUCINE  GO.  ™:Z£  NEW  YORK 

CHAMBERS  STREET  AND  WEST  BROADWAY 
Write  to-day  for  new  illustrated  booklet.     Just  issued.      It  is  FREE 


BONNY  McKINNEY  41383 


Will  make  the  Season  of  1910  at 


PLEASANTON   TRAINING   PARK 


FEE:  $40  for  the  Season. 

Usual  return  privilege. 

Bam,  Martha  Frasier  by  Rustic  917;  second  dam  Emma,  full  sister  to  Cora 
Wickersham,  dam  of  Nogi  2:10^,  Athasham  2:09*4,  etc.,  by  Whippleton  1SS3;  third 
dam  Gladys  by  Gladiator  S336;  fourth  dam  Kate  bv  John  Nelson  1S7.  Bonny  Mc- 
Kinney  is  a  coal  black,  stands  15.3,  is  a  magnificent  individual  and  a  natural  trot- 
ter. Hie  colts  all  have  size,  good  looks,  solid  color  and  perfect  dispositions.  I 
will  be  pleased  to  show  Bonny  McKinney  and  his  get  at  any  time.  Best  pasturage 
for   mares   and   good   care   taken    of   them.  H.   BUSING,  Pleasanton,   Cal. 


SIR   RODERICK 


"The  Handsome.") 


Sired  by  Y.   ADONIS, 

the  great  imported  German  horse. 


SIR  RODERICK  stands  16%  hands;  solid  black;  weight  13S0  pounds.  Perfect 
in  conformation,  stylish  in  extreme  and  splendid  knee  and  hock  action.  High 
class  in  every  respect.  If  you  want  to  breed  a  liffht  cob.  heavy  coach  or  nice 
saddle  horse  breed  your  favorite  mare  to  him  and  you  will  eet  one  that  will 
please   you.      See   this   grand   voung   horse.      Call    or    address 

FEE  $25.    Usual   return   privilege. 
D.  V.  TRU  AX,  727  I  St.,  Bet.  8th  and  9th  Aves.,  Sunset  District,  San  Francisco 

DURFEE'S    STALLIONS. 


J.  B.  PUMPHREY  2:19 


By  Parnell  5119,  Rec.  2:23  (sire  of  Parnell  Jr. 
2:12%   and   3   others   in   the    standard  list). 


Dam  Nelly  {dam  of  Parnell  Jr.  2:12%)  by  Little  Wonder;  second  dam  Molly  by  Mambrino 
Handsome  sorrell  stallion,  symmetrical,  stylish  and  good  gaited. 


hief  11. 


Will  make  the  Season  of  1910  at 
TOPAZ,  Cal.     Fee:  $25,  with  return  privilege. 
Apply  to  or  address  J.  H.  DONALDSON,  Topaz,  Cal. 


Ray  o'  Light 

3-y.-o.  record  2:08i 
Registered  No.  46270 


Fastest  of  the  get  of  the  mighty 
SEARCHLIGHT    2:03V 

RAY  O'  LIGHT  2:08%  is  a  handsome  brown  horse,  stands  15.3  hands  and 
weighs  1025  pounds.  Is  absolutely  sound,  perfect  conformation,  disposition  and 
great  intelligence.  He  is  a  double  futurity  winner,  a  game  race  horse,  is  the 
champion  three-year-old  of  the  Northwest  and  a  grand  individual.  His  dam  is 
Carrie  B.  by  Alex  Button,  next  dam  Carrie  Malone  by  Steinway,  next  dam  Katy 
G.  by  Electioneer,  etc.  All  his  dams  on  both  sides  up  to  the  fourth  generation  are 
among  the  greatest  of  broodmares,  his  dam.  grandam  and  great  grandam  all 
being   producers   of    2:10   performers. 

Service  Fee:  $50.    Payable  at  time  of 

service.    LTsual  return  privilege. 

E.  S.  TRAIN,  Owner.  Fair  Grounds,  Oregon. 


STATE  FAIR  GROUNDS,  SALEM,  ORE. 

For  further  particulars  address. 


G.  ALBERT  MAC  2:30 

Reg.  No.  51366. 

Full  brother  to  Berta  M  c2:08. 
Will  mate  the  Season  of  1910  at 

SALINAS,  CAL. 

Service  Fee:   $25  the  Season. 

This  grandly  bred  son  of  McKinney  is  a  handsome  dark  bay  with  black  points, 
standing  15.3  and  weighs  1150  pounds.  He  is  a  fast  natural  trotter  and  frequent 
prize-winner  in  the  show  ring.  He  was  sired  by  McKinney  2:11^4,  dam  Alberta 
2:26,  the  dam  of  Berta  Mac  2:08,  by  Altoona  SS50,  sire  of  8,  son  of  the  great 
Almont  33;  second  dam  Gypsy  by  Erwin  Davis  5558,  sire  of  2  in  the  list,  by  Sken- 
andoah.  Only  two  of  G.  Albert  Mac's  get  have  been  trained,  a  yearling  and  a 
two-year-old,  and  both  have  shown  standard  speed.  All  have  size,  style  and 
speed  and  good  color.    Good  pasturage  at  reasonable  rates.    For  further  particu- 


lars, address 


W.   PARSONS,  320  Capital   St.,   Salinas.   Cal. 


Pedigrees  Tabulated 


(Typewritten,  Suitable  for  Framing.) 

Registration  of  Standard-Bred  Horses  Attended  to. 
Stallion   Folders 

with  picture  of  the  horse  and  terms  on  first  page;  complete 
tabulated  pedigree  on  the  two  inside  pages  and  description  on 
back  page. 

Stallion   Cards 

Two  sides,  size  3J£  x  6J£,  to  fit  exvelope. 

Stallion  Cards  for  Posting 

Size,  one-half  sheet,  14  x  22;  size,  one-third  sheet,  11  x  14. 


STALLION  SERVICE  BOOKS,  $1. 

Address,  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN, 

366  Pacific  Bldg. ,  San  Francisco 


Saturday,  May  7,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


15 


GOLCHER  BROS. 

(Formerly  of  Clabrough.  Golcher  &  Co.) 


Fine  Fishing  Tackle,  Guns,  Sporting  and  Outing  Goods 

phon.  -r.mpor.ry  1883.  5I0  Market  St.,  San  Francisco 


MftHUFACTURERS 
m  OUTFITTERS  < 

FOR  THE         | 

SPORTSMAN 

CAMPER™ 
ATHLETE. 


(brnpaw 


4S-52  GEARY  ST. 
SAN  FRANCISCO,  CAL. 


EQUIPMENT 

,  »L°  APPARATUS 


PHOTOGRAPHIC 
SUPPLIES. 


Parker 


Bros. 


Makers  of  THE  "OLD  RELIABLE"  PARKER  GUN. 


Made  in  all  gauges  and  for  all  purposes.  We  make  a  specialty  of  20  gauge 
guns.  Sportsmen  who  want  a  light  gun,  giving  great  penetration  and  killing  power 
combined  with  beauty  of  design  and  faultless  balance,  should  buy  a  PARKER. 


Send  for  Catalog. 


PARKER  BROS., 

N.  T.   Salesrooms,   32  Warren   street. 


Meriden,  Conn, 


75  PER  CENT 


OF  ALL  HORSE  OWNERS 

AND  TRAINERS 


USE   AND   RECOMMEND 


CAMPBELL'S    HORSE    FOOT    REMEDY 


—SOLD  BY- 


p\X.  Dlsf 


SH^Ua 

^fe 

Is 

smmm 

i  DBSE-KBTBtXEIir   < 

B^fj 

UNDER 

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S---3 

ireoiwwii 

T7"5J-—          1 

FOOD  ACT 

.fr^~=aa=g 

■ri 

—  ...£■/&,«, 

H^l 

"J-IT^'!^™ 

1^1 

JUNE  302] 
1900 

SERIAL  HUTCH  | 
1219 


.  rAMPBFi , 


^.WftDISor- 
B     CHICAGO.    *>" 


Sol.  Dents  ch    San  Francisco,  Cal. 

Pierce    Cotier    Co Los   Angeles,  Cal. 

R,    Grant   Potter    Sacramento,  Cal. 

Miller  &  Patterson San  Diego,  Cal. 

J.   G.   Read  &  Bro. .    Ogden,   Utah 

E.  H.   Irish    Bntte,   Mont. 

A .  A.  Kraft  Co Spokane,  Waah. 

Thos.  SI.  Henderson Seattle,  Waah. 

C.  Rodder Stockton,  Cal. 

|  Wm.  E.  Detels Pleaaanton,  Cal. 

I  V.  Koch   . San  Jose,  CaL 

I  Keystone  Bros San  Francisco,  CaL 

f  Fred    Reedy Fresno,    Cal. 

Jno.     McKerron San  Francisco,   Cal. 

Jos.    McTisme San  Francisco,   CaL 

Brydon    Bros Los    Angeles,   CaL 


Guaranteed  under  the  Food  and  Drngi 
Act,  Jnne   30,  1906.     Serial   Number   1219. 


JAS.  B.  CAMPBELL  &  CO.,  Manufacturers, 


418  W.  Madison  Street,  Chicago. 


Awarded  Gold  Medal  at  California  State  Fair,  1892.  Every  horse  owner 
who  values  his  stock  should  constantly  have  a  supply  of  it  on  hand.  It  improves 
and  keeps  stock  in  the  pink  of  condition.  Ask  your  grocers  or  dealers  for  it. 
Positively  cures  Colic,  Scouring  and  Indigestion.  Manhattan  Food  Co.,  C.  P. 
Kertel,  Pres.,  1001-1003  E.  14th  St.,  Oakland.  Cal. 


Subscribe  for  the  Breeder  and  Sportsman. 


A  Suggestion 


If  you  are  going  to  any  Tournament  during  1910  we  offer  A  SUG- 
GESTION that  you  shoot  a 

SMOKELESS    POWDER 

The  "Regular  and  Reliable"  Brands  \ 

will  help  you  win. 
E.  I.  DU  PONT  DE  NEMOURS  POWDER  CO. 


Established  1802. 


Branch  office 


Wilmington,   Delaware. 


Chronicle  Bldg. , 


San  Francisco,  Cal. 


SMITH  GUM 

HUNTER    ONE— TRIGGER  ; 

CHOOSE  your  gun  as  you  would  your  hat — to  fit  you 
perfectly.    It  means  higher  scores  and  more  birds. 
There  is  some  rather  wise  advice  on  this  point  in 
our  handsomely  lithographed  new   Catalogue — and 
you  may  have  it  for  the  asking. 

the  first  thing  to  remember,  however,   is 
that  it  does  make  a  great  deal  of  difference 
whether  or  not  your  gun  fits  you.    The  next 
thing  to  remember  is  that  there  is  a  Ham- 
merless  Smith  Gun  that  does  fit  you  better 
than  any  other  gun  in  the  wo^ld. 
The  most  wonderful  improvement  in  gun-making  in  the 
past  fifty  years  is  the  Hunter  One-Trigger.    It  is  just 
as  great  a  boon  to  the  professional  as  to  the  amateur 
Bportsman.    It  spells  accuracy  to  the  highest  degree. 
The  most  wonderful  advance  in  gun-making 
this  year  is  the  thoroughly  tried  and  tested 
new  20-Gauge  Hammerless  Smith  Gun— with 
or  without  the  Hunter  One-Trigger  attach- 
ment.   Weighs  b34  to  7  lbs.    Just  *»H  (run  and 
no  frills.    Ask  about  it  to-day. 
THE  HUNTER  ARMS  CO. 
92  Hubbard  St.,  Fulton.  N.  Y. 


Isrii  Be  Worth  Saving ?, 

Why  trade  off  or  sell  at  a  beggarly  price  a  good 
horse  just  because  he  "goes  lam*,"  "throws  a 
curb"  or  develops  some  other  blemish?  There 
is  nothing  in  the  way  of  Spavins,  Curbs,  Splints, 
"Windpuffs  or  Bunches  which  will  not  yield 
readily  and  permanently  to  treatment  with 

OUINN'S 

*■?      OINTMENT. 

Dr.  K.  H.  Davenport,  a  prominent  physician  of  Sheridan.  Ind., 
rites:     I  have  u^ed  a  numberof  remedies  for  the  removal  of 
enrbp,  splints,  thickened  tendons  and  tissues  generally,  but  for 
the  last  twj  years  I  hnve  n^t  been  without  Qulnn't  Ointmoni.     I  have  tested  It  thor- 
oughly «t  different  tunes,  and  cay  wfih'ut  hesitancy  in  it  it  is  the  only  reliable  reme- 
i  dy  of  the  kind  1  have  ever  tried.''   Price  SI. OO  par  battle.      S  -id  by  all  d  ■■j;vi.-:.-  or 

I  -?  ?,~t«Z'Xn,?'    W.  B.  Eddy  &  Go..  Whitehall.  N.Y. 


Take  the  Breeder  and  Sportsman. 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,   May   7,  1910. 


XV  UWVVWWVVWWWWVX WN  <»\\8i\\\\\\\\V\\\\\V\U»  W  VW3S»!>  V\\VVV\\\U\\\«A\V\\\\\V  XJSXXSkXXWWWVVWXX  W  W vtx 


95 


MR.  H.  E.  POSTON,  using 


1 

2 


PETERS    FACTORY 


95 
LOADS. 


San  Bernardino,  Cal.  (weekly  shoot), March  20th,  High  Score 
Modesto,  Cal.,  Tournament,  April  2nd  and  3rd,  First  General 

Average,  Scoie 
High  on  all  Targets 


WON    HIGH    AVERAGE 

121  x    125 


AT 


98  x  100 


Madera,  Cal.  (weekly  shoot),  March  31st,  High  Score 
Madera.  Cal.,  Tournament  April  16th  and  17th,  First  General 

Average,  Score  .....  341  x  360 

High  on  all  Targets  .....  376  x  400 

885  shot  at  in  scheduled  events,  he  broke  845  1325  shot  at,  including  practice,  he  broke  1254 

Does  this  not  evidence  two  facts— Good  Holding  and  Good  Ammunition? 


285  x  300 
659  x  700 


THE   PETERS   CARTRIDGE   COMPANY,   CINCINNATI,   0. 


Sew  York:    OS  Chambers  St.,  T.  H.   Keller,  Mer. 

San  Francisco:    608-612  Howard   St.,  J.  S.  French,  >l*-r. 

New  Orleans    321  Magazine  St.,  P.  R.  Litzkee,  Mgr. 


XVXXXXVXVVSSXVVVNVNSXNNVVVXVV^ 


The  Bullet  that  strikes 
A    BLOW   OF 
2038  POUNDS 

when  shot  from  the  .401  CALIBER 


WINCHESTER     & 


SELF-LOADING    RIFLE,  MODEL    1910 


This  new  Winchester  shoots  a  heavier  bullet  and  hits  a  harder  blow  than  any  other  recoil  operated 
rifle  made.  It  is  even  more  powerful  than  the  .30  U.  S.  Army,  of  big-game  hunting  fame.  The 
loading  and  firing  of  this  rifle  are  controlled  by  the  trigger  finger.     It 

HITS  LIKE  THE  HAMMER  OF  THOR. 

Send  for  illustrated  circular  fully  describing  this  new  rifle,  which  has  strength  and  power  plus. 
WINCHESTER     REPEATING    ARMS    CO.,  ....  New    Haven,    Conn. 


Perfect   patterns 

MAKE 

Perfect  scores 

SMELTING    &    LEAD    CO.,  San   Francisco,   Cal. 

$3.00  entitles  you  to  the  Breeder  and  Sportsman  for  one  year 


VOLUME  LVI.     No.  20. 


SAN  FRANCISCO,  SATURDAY,  MAY  14,  1910. 


Subscription— $3.00  Per  Year 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  May  14,  1910. 


DISTILLED 


ifernloc 

•  M^-NAME  REGISTERED- .^^^BF1*^. -PATENTED,  APRIL  21  ?T  190S- 


EXTRACT 


"OKOROW   r\0  Twrllr 


Largest  money  winner  in  the  world  outsidejof  Grand  Circuit 


DAYBREAK 


"It's  a  great  body 

wash  and  liniment. 

T.  F.  McGuire." 


"I  think  it  a  per- 
fect leg  wash  and  lo- 
tion. 

E.  F.  Geers." 


FERNLOC  Is  Nature's  Greatest  Body  Wash  and  Liniment. 
Contains  20  per  cent.  Grain  Alcohol. 


It  always 

Increases  Speed,  Stimulates 
and  Strengthens,  Producing 
Staying  Qualities. 


It  always 

Induces  a  Healthy  Circulation. 
Prevents  Congestion,  Chills  and 
Colds. 


It  always  removes  Soreness,  Rheumatism,  Inflammation  and  Stiffness  from  muscles 
and  tendons. 


FERNLOC  does  not  Stain  or  Blister.    It  produces  a  Smooth.  Healthy.  Skin  and  Hair. 
"YOU  CANNOT  USE  IT  WRONG." 


One  Gal.  Jugs,  $3.       Five  Gal.  Jugs.  $10.       Half  Barrel  and  Barrels.  $1.50  per  Gal. 
EJ^T"  Ask  for  books  and  circulars  giving  full  information  and  directions. 


DEALERS    WHO    SELL    FERNLOC. 

J.   G.   Read   &   Bros Ogden,   Utah 

Jenkins    &   Bro... Salt  Lake    City,   Utah 

E.    H.    Irish    B-itte,    Mont. 

O.    R.    Nestos     Spokane,    Wash. 

Ho  ska   Harness   Co Tacoma,  Wash. 

T.    M.    Henderson    Seattle,   Wash. 

Keller  Harness  Co Portland,  Ore. 

M.  H.  Harris  Saddlery  Co Marysville,  Cal. 

R.    Grant    Potter Sacramento,    Cal. 

W.   E.   Detels    Plea  wan  ton,    Cal. 

J.    A.    Lewis    Denver,    Colo. 

W.  J.  Kenney    San  Francisco,  Cal. 

Boyden  Bros Los  Angeles,  Cal. 

Lovett    Drag    Co Phoenix,    Arts. 

West  Texas    Saddle  Co El  Paso,  Texas 

Manufactured  by 

THE  FORESTINE  COMPANY, 

Willlamsport,  Pa. 


'  Begistered  Trade  Mart    ^C  ** 

SPAVIN  CURE 


As   they  Some- 
times Are. 


As  "Save-the-Horse" 
Can  Make  Them. 


\ 


There  are  no  baleful  and  vicious  fea- 
tures attending  the  use  of  "Save-the- 
Horse." 

With  it  you  have  a  definite  and  abso- 
lutely permanent  recovery  and  one 
■which  shall  stand  the  scrutiny  of  the 
infallible  eye  of  the  veterinarian  or 
expert  and  all  endurance    tests. 

You  obtain  T-esults  without  delays, 
relapses,  blistering,  fevered,  swollen  nnd 
permanently  thickened  tissue  or  sun- 
ponded  use  of  the  horse. 


The  most  perfect  and  superior  remedy 
or  method  known,  with  greater  power 
to  penetrate,  absorb,  heal  and  cure  thau 
anything  ever  discovered  in  veterinary 
medical  science  or  practice.  Besides 
being1  the  most  humane,  "Save-the- 
Horse"  is  the  most  unfailing  of  all 
known  methods.  It  is  effective  without 
fevering  up  the  leg.  making  a  blister  or 
leaving  a  particle  of  after-effect. 


Important  over  all,  we  give  a  signed  guarantee  which  Is  a  binding  contract  to  protect  you, 
...CCTitlow  ffirooh  Stoch  ifartn...  ^^^Alft 


X\     BERMUDA  5874  ~fy 


Dr.  J.  F.  NOBLE. 


Custab.    Ohio. 

Mar.  15,  1910. 
Troy  Chemical  Co.,  Binghamton,  N.  Y. 

Messrs.:  I  take  pleasure  in  reporting 
the  cure  of  Bowed  Tendon  on  the  race 
mare  I  have,  as  the  mare  was  a  con- 
firmed cripple  for  nearly  two  years  he- 
fore  I  used  Save-the-Horse.  It  effected 
a  complete  cure  and  the  Troy  Chemical 
Co.  fulfilled  every  promise  they  have 
made  me.  Save-the-Horse  has  no  equal 
for  restoring  cripples.  Very  truly, 
J.  F.  NOBLE, 
Prop.  Willow  Brook  Stock  Farm. 


si 


OF  cniCKAsnA.oiu^v. 

Chickasha,  Okla.,  Dec.  24,  1909. 
Troy  Chemical  Co.,  Binghamton,  N.  Y. 

Gentlemen:  Check  for  $10  enclosed. 
Please  send  me  two  bottles  of  your 
"Save-the-Horse."  Have  had  splendid 
results   from  your  medicine. 

Yours   truly.  H.   B.   JOHNSON. 

Southold,  L.  I.,  Jan.  11,   1910. 
Troy  Chemical  Co.,  Binghamton,  N.  Y. 

Gentlemen:  I  have  used  "Save-the-Horse"  with  great  success  for  spavins, 
and  my  friends  are  asking  what  I  used  to  cure  my  horses  of  lameness.  I  would 
like  to  know  what  is  to  be  done  with  a  horse,  &c.     Yours  truls',         H.  S.  BURT. 


Makes  a  Tendon  Like 
Rod  of  Steel. 


a 


$5 


A   BOTTLE 

with 
Signed  Guarantee. 


This  is  a  binding  contract  and  pro- 
tects purchaser  absolutely  in  treating 
and  curing  any  case  of  Bone  and  Bog 
Spavin,  Thoroughpin,  Ringbone  (except 
low),  Curb,  Splint,  Capped  Hock,  Wind- 
puff,  ShoeboII,  Injured  Tendons  and  all 
Lameness.  No  scar  or  loss  of  hair. 
Horse  works  as  usual. 

Send  for  copy  of  this  contract,  booklet 
on  all  lameness  and  letters  from  promi- 
nent business  men.  bankers,  farmers 
and  horse  owners  the  world  over  on 
every  kind  of  case. 

At  all  druggists  and  dealers,  or  ex- 
press paid. 

TROY  CHEMICAL  CO.,  BINGHAMTON,  N.  Y. 

D.    E.    NEWELL, 

06  Bayo  Vista  Avenue,  Oakland,  CaL  1108  Market  Street,  San  Francisco,  Cal 

The   First  National  Bank 

Corner  Post  and  Montgomery  Streets 

Complete   Banking 
Service 

I.  The  First  National  Bank  fully  equipped  for  commercial  business. 

II.  First  Federal  Trnst  Company,  associated   with  the  First   National   Bank, 
pays  interest  on  deposits,  and  takes  entire  charge  of  property,  real  and  personal. 

Ill     Armor  Plate  Safe  Deposit  Vaults,  the  highest  type   of   security,  guarantee 
absolute  protection  for  valuables. 

Inspection  Invited 


STATE   AGRICULTURAL   SOCIETY. 


Stanford  Stake  for  1912 


TROTTING  STAKE  FOR  FOALS  OF  1909. 

Entries  close  Wednesday,  June  1, 1910. 

To  be  trotted  at  the  California  State  Fair  of  1912.  Entries  to  close  June  1, 
1910,  -with  J.  A.  Filcher,   Secretary,   at  the  office   in   Sacramento. 

Fifty  dollars  entrance,  of  which  $o  must  accompany  nomination,  June  1,  1910; 
So  November  1,  1910;  $10  June  1,  1911;  $10  June  1,  1912,  and  $20  on  the  tenth  day 
before  the  first  day  of  the  State  Fair  of  1912;  $300  added  by  the  Society.  Mile 
heats,  three  in  five,  to  harness. 

The  stakes  and  added  money  to  be  divided  50,  25,  15  and  10  per  cent.  Right 
reserved  to  declare  two  starters  a  walk-over.  When  only  two  start  they  may  con- 
test for  the  entrance  money  paid  in,  to  be  divided  66  2-3  per  cent  to  the  winner 
and  33  1-3  per  cent  to  the  second  horse.  A  horse  distancing  the  field  will  be  en- 
titled to  first  money  only.  In  no  case  will  a  horse  be  entitled  to  more  than  one 
money. 

A  horse  not  winning  a  heat  in  the  first  three  shall  not  start  in  the  fourth  heat, 
unless  said  horse  shall  have  made  a  dead  heat;  but  horses  so  ruled  out  shall  have 
a  right  to  share  in  the  prize  according  to  their  rank  in  the  summary  at  the  close 
of  their  last  heat. 

Nominators  are  not  held  for  full  amount  of  entrance  in  case  colt  goes  wrong; 
only  forfeit  the  payments  made,  which  relieves  you  from  further  responsibility 
and  declares  entry  out. 

The  stake  is  growing  in  value  each  year;  every  breeder  should  enter  in  it; 
it  will  enhance  the  value  of  his  colt  in  case  he  desires  to  sell. 

Tour  colt  entered  in  the  Occident  Stake  for  1912  is  eligible  for  entry  in  this 
stake. 

Remember  the  date  of  closing  is  June  1,  1910. 

J.  A.    FILCHER,  Sec'y. 

Pedigrees  Tabulated 

(Typewritten,  Suitable  for  Framing.) 

Registration  of  Standard-Bred  Horses  Attended  to, 


Stallion   Folders 

with  picture  of  the  horse  and  terms  on  first  page;  complete 
tabulated  pedigree  on  the  two  inside  pages  and  description  on 
back  page. 

Stallion  Cards 

Two  sides,  size  3%  x  6J^,  to  fit  exvelope. 

Stallion  Cards  for  Posting 

Size,  one-half  sheet,  14  x  22;  size,  one-third  sheet,  11  x  14. 


STALLION  SERVICE  BOOKS,  $1. 

Address,  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN, 

366  Pacific  Bldg. ,  San  Francisco 


PRINCE  McKINNEY  -2-  2;291 

Winner  of  2-y-o  Trotting  Division  Pacific  Breeders  Futurity  Stakes  Xo.  3 
PRIXCE  McKDrNEY  is  by  McKinney  2:11*4,  the  great- 
est  of  all  speed  sires,  and  is  out  of  Zorilla.  by  Dester  Prince,  one  of  the 
most  successful  sires  ever  owned  by  the  Palo  Alto  Farm:  next  dam 
Lilly  Thorn  by  the  great  Electioneer;  next  dam  Lady  Thorn  Jr.,  dam 
of  that  good  racehorse  Santa  Claus  2:11%.  that  sired  Sidney,  grand- 
sire  of  the  world's  champion  trotter,  Lou  Dillon  1:58%. 

Prince  McKinney  is  a  handsome  dark  bay  horse,  standing 
16  hands  and  weighing  1160  or  more  pounds.  He  has  grand  bone, 
a  rugged  constitution  and  fine  trotting  action. 


Season  ot  1910  at  the  McKINNEY  STABLES, 


36th  Ave.  and 
Fulton  St. 


SAN  FRANCISCO,  CAL. 


Good  opportunity  for  San   Francisco  owners  of  good  mares  to  breed  them  to 
high-class  stallion.  FEE  $40   (cash),  with   return  privilege. 

Apply    to    or   address 
F.  GOMMET,  Owner.  CHAS.  JAMES, 

McKinney  Stables,  30th  Avenue,   San  Francisco. 


Saturday,  May  14,  1910.] 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


BREEDER 


THE  WEEKLY 

AND    SPORTSMAN 

(Established  1882.) 

T.  W.  KELLEY.   Proprietor. 


Turf  and  Sporting  Authority  of  tha  Pacific  Coast. 
OFFICES:  363-365-366  PACIFIC    BUILDING, 

Cor.  of  Market  and  Fourth  Sts.,  San  Francisco. 
P.  O.  DRAWER  447. 

Entered  as  Second  Class  Matter  at  San  Francisco  PoskOffice. 

Terms— One  Year,  $3;  Six   Months,  $1.75;  Three  Months,  $1. 

STRICTLY  IN  ADVANCE. 

Money  should  be  sent  by  Postal  Order,  draft  or  registered  letter 
addressed  to  F.  W.  Kelley.  P.  O.  Drawer  447.  San  Francisco.  Calif. 

Communications  must  be  accompanied  by  the  writer's  name 
and  address,  not  necessarily  for  publication,  but  as  a  private 
guarantee  of  good  faith. 

STALLIONS    ADVERTISED. 


ALCONDA  JAY  46831    H.  Helman,  Pleasanton 

ATHASHAM  2:09&    D.  L.   Bachant,   Fresno 

BONNY  McKINNEY   41383    H.   Busing,   Pleasanton 

BON  VOYAGE    (3)    2:12% Ted  Hayes,   San  Jose 

CHARLEY  D.  2:06&    Chas.  De  Ryder,  Pleasanton 

DEMONIO  2:11"4    Rush  &  Haile,  Suisun 

ED.  McKINNEY  47S70    A.  J.  Gillett,  Modesto 

G.  ALBERT  MAC  2:30    W.   Parsons,   Salinas 

GEN.    J.    B.    PRISBIE    41637 Rush  &  Haile,  Suisun 

JIM  LOGAN  (3)  2:05% J.  E.  Montgomery,  Pleasanton 

KINNEY  LOU  2:07%    Ray  Mead,  San  Jose 

LYNWOOD  W.  2:20%  .  .Lynwood  Stock  Co.,  Santa  Rosa 
NEAREST  McKINNEY  40698.. T.  W.  Barstow,  San  Jose 

GEO.  W.  McKINNEY  2:14%    Hemet  Stock  Farm 

PALITE  45062 E.  D.  Dudley,  Dixon 

PRINCE  McKINNEY   (2)   2:29% 

Chas.    James.   San    Francisco 

J.   B.  POMPHREY   2:19&    J.   H.   Donaldson,   Topaz 

RAY'   O'LIGHT    2:0S'A E.    S.    Train,    Salem,    Ore. 

SIR  RODERICK    D.  V.  Truax,  Alameda 


HARNESS    RACING    DATES. 


California    Circuit. 

Monterey  Ag.  Society,  Salinas Aug.   3-6 

Woodland  Driving  Club Aug.   24-27 

California  State  Fair,  Sacramento Sept.   3-10. 

Kings    County    Fair,    Hanford Oct.    10-15 

North    Pacific    Circuit. 

Everett,   Wash    Aug.  30-Sept.  3 

Portland,    Ore Sept.     5-10 

Salem,    Oregon    State    Fair    Sept.   12-17 

Walla   Walla,    Wash    Sept.   19-24 

Centralia     Sept.     20-24 

North    Yakima,    Wash Sept.  26-Oct.  1 

Spokane,   Wash Oct.     3-8 

Lewiston   and   Boise,   Idaho    Oct.  10-15 

Grand    Circuit. 

Kalamazoo July  25-29 

Detroit Aug.     1-5 

Cleveland    Aug.     8-12 

Buffalo Aug.   15-19 

New    York    Aug.   22-26 

Readvllle    Aug.  29-Sept  2 

Harttord    Sept.     5-9 

Syracuse  Sept.  12-16 

Columbus    .    Sept.   19-30 

Great    Western     Circuit. 

Fort    Wayne    July     4-8 

Terre   Haute    July  11-15 

Grand    Rapids     July  18-22 

•Kalamazoo     July  25-29 

•Detroit     Aug.     1-  5 

•Cleveland     Aug.     8-12 

Peoria     Aug.   15-19 

Galesburg     Aug.   23-27 

Joliet    Aug.    30-Sept.    3 

Hamline     Sept.     5-10 

Milwaukee     Sept.  12-17 

•Columbus     Sept   19-30 

Springfield     Oct.     3-8 

Oklahoma    City    Oct.   10-15 

Dallas     Oct.   17-22 

El   Paso    Nov.     1-5 

Phoenix    Nov.     6-12 

•Member  of  Grand  Circuit. 


THE  BREEDING  AND  RACING  of  thoroughbred 
and  trotting-bred  horses  has  been  the  leading  sport 
in  the  United  States  for  many  years,  and  until  the 
bookmaking  fraternity  gained  control  of  thorough- 
bred racing,  it  was  considered  a  sport  fit  for  all 
respectable  people  to  engage  in,  while  the  breeding 
of  both  thoroughbreds  and  trotters  engaged  the  at- 
tention of  many  of  the  country's  leading  statesmen 
and  business  men.  A  list  of  the  names  of  horse 
breeders  in  the  United  States  who  were  also  states- 
men and  patriots  could  be  quoted  that  would  fill  a 
column  in  this  paper.  Presidents,  Senators,  Gov- 
ernors, clergymen,  lawyers,  physicians,  farmers,  and 
men  of  other  pursuits  have  bred  runners  and  trot- 
ters and  considered  they  were  adding  to  the  welfare 
and  wealth  of  the  country  by  their  efforts  to  improve 
those  breeds.  But  unfortunately  the  gamblers  saw 
in  continuous  horse  racing  a  chance  for  great  profit 
to  themselves  financially,  and  they  secured  control 
of  it  in  all  parts  of  the  country,  very  soon  making  it 
as  everything  else  they  touch,  a  source  of  debauchery 
to  the  youth  of  the  country.  Within  a  few  years  rac- 
ing as  conducted  by  these  gamblers,  has  aroused 
such  antagonism  among  the  voters  and  taxpayers, 
that  legislatures  in  a  majority  of  the  States  have 
passed  laws  prohibiting  race  gambling  entirely. 
Breeders  and  owners  of  horses  have  seen  when  too 
late  that  continuous  racing  has  not  benefited  them  as 
they  were  led  to  expect  it  would,  but  has  actually 
injured  the  thoroughbred  breeding  interests;  were 
the  bookmakers  to  once  obtain  control  of  harness 
racing  they  would   place  harness-horse  breeders   in 


the  same  unfortunate  position.  It  is  too  late  now 
tn  talk  about  the  old  days  of  the  auction  and  mutual 
pools,  and  to  refer  to  the  fact  that  racing  was  once 
the  most  respectable  of  sports.  The  people,  a  ma- 
jority of  them  in  nearly  every  State  in  the  Union, 
have  decided  that  the  racetrack  gambler  shall  go, 
and  they  will  listen  to  no  plan  that  will  even  permit 
limited  bookmaking  on  race  results.  It  is  not  the  breed- 
ers and  owners  of  racehorses  that  this  antagonism 
is  against,  but  finding  the  breeders  and  the  gamblers 
in  company  they  will  not  listen  to  any  plea  from 
either.  There  is  just  one  thing  for  the  breeders 
and  owners  of  horses  to  do,  and  that  is  to  divorce 
themselves  entirely  from  the  gamblers.  Instead  of 
fighting  the  laws  against  race  betting  they  should 
give  them  their  support,  and  ask  the  legislatures  to 
provide  for  annual  county,  district  and  State  fairs, 
where  speed  contests  between  horses  may  be  given 
for  good  purses  and  stakes.  Many  of  the  Eastern  and 
Western  fairs  at  which  no  gambling  is  permitted 
give  as  large  or  larger  purses  tLan  a  majority  of 
the  associations  that  make  gambling  one  of  their 
chief  sources  of  revenue.  We  know  of  one  fair  that 
gives  two  $5,000  purses,  four  $2,500  purses,  and 
six  $1,000  purses,  where  gambling  is  positively  pro- 
hibited, and  yet  as  many  as  100,000  people  have 
passed  through  its  gates  in  one  day.  Why  cannot  the 
leading  breeders  of  thoroughbreds  and  of  trotting 
and  pacing  horses  get  together  and  organize  against 
the  gamblers?  Here  in  California,  and  in  New  York, 
the  associations  giving  meetings  have  depended  on 
the  revenue  from  the  betting  to  make  their  books 
show  a  profit  instead  of  a  loss.  Associations  like  the 
one  at  Hamline,  Minn.,  look  to  the  gate  and  grand- 
stand receipts  for  their  chief  assets.  Nearly  $300,- 
000  was  the  amount  received  at  Hamlin  last  year 
for  admissions  and  seats  in  the  grandstand.  It 
provides  a  week's  amusement  for  the  people  and 
the  people  respond  with  their  presence  and  their 
money.  The  gambler  is  looked  upon  as  an  enemy 
to  society  and  so  treated.  Other  fair  associations 
should  take  a  lesson  from  Hamline,  and  the  breeders 
of  thoroughbreds  and  the  breeders  of  trotters  should 
realize  that  the  decent  people  of  the  country  who  do 
not  gamble  for  a  living  are  the  ones  with  whom  they 
should  side  in  the  battle  against  bookmaking. 
o 

THE  WAR  DEPARTMENT  has  finally  concluded 
to  give  California  hay  a  trial  in  the  Philippines.  The 
last  4,000-ton  contract  for  hay  for  shipment  to  these 
islands  was  awarded  to  Scott  &  Magner  of  this  city 
and  a  Kansas  firm,  each  being  asked  to  supply  two 
thousand  tons.  Just  why  hay  should  be  shipped  all 
the  way  from  Kansas  to  California  and  thence  to  the 
islands,  when  there  can  be  plenty  of  hay  secured  in 
this  State,  is  not  clearly  understood  unless  it  is 
because  the  railroad  companies  need  the  money  paid 
them  for  freight.  This  favorable  action  of  the  de- 
partment is  the  result  of  some  first-class  enterprise 
on  the  part  of  the  California  dealers.  Army  authori- 
ties in  the  Philippines  had  placed  the  ban  on  Cali- 
fornia hay,  alleging  that  it  was  of  inferior  quality. 
The  San  Franciscans  thereupon,  of  their  own  intia- 
tive,  sent  a  shipment  to  the  Philippines  and  have 
otherwise  campaigned,  with  the  result  that  the  good 
name  of  the  California  product  is  restored  and  an 
important  market  reopened  for  it. 
o 

AN  EFFORT  TO  AMEND  the  Louisiana  law  pro- 
hibiting racetrack  gambling  was  abandoned  this 
week,  when  Governor  Sanders  announced  that  he 
would  veto  any  measure  repealing  the  Locke  law. 
The  gamblers  might  as  well  retire  from  the  racing 
game  now  as  they  will  be  put  out  of  business  all 
over  the  United  States  before  long.  Whenever  the 
breeders  of  thoroughbred  horses  realize  the  fact 
that  it  is  the  professional  gamblers  who  have  ruined 
racing,  and  will  cut  loose  from  them  entirely,  thor- 
oughbred racing  can  be  restored  to  the  prestige  it 
once  enjoyed  as  the  greatest  of  all  sports. 


by  Athadon  being  too  close  to  the  stud  in  breeding. 

The  survey  of  the  new  track  at  Agricultural  Park 
will  probably  be  made  next  week  and  work  started 
immediately  afterwards.  It  will  be  a  great  layout 
when  completed.  Of  course,  it  is  to  be  a  mile  track 
with  an  inside  track  for  jogging  on  and  all  the  rest 
of  the  infield  will  be  devoted  to  an  athletic  field  for 
the  school  children  of  the  city  and  county. 

Entrance  to  the  infield  will  be  had  by  tunnels 
under  the  track,  so  there  will  be  no  danger  of  acci- 
dents to  people  crossing  the  track  when  horses  are 
being  speeded.  Surely  this  ought  to  revive  the 
interest  in  the  light  harness  horse  and  matinee,  as 
well  as  professional  racing. 

There  is  now  a  movement  on  foot  headed  by  Mr. 
Canfield  and  four  or  five  gentlemen  interested  in 
the  game,  to  subscribe  $5,000  each  annually  and  get 
as  many  others  as  possible  to  subscribe  smaller 
amounts  and  then  each  year  in  conjunction  with  a 
county  fair  give  a  race  meeting  and  hang  up  four 
or  five  $5,000  purses,  and  others  large  enough  to 
induce  really  high-class  horses  to  enter.  A  $5000 
purse  for  colts  would  be  an  attraction  and  should 
bring  out  a  very  large  entry  list,  for  with  all  the 
Zombros,  Walter  Barkers,  Carlokins  and  Bon  Voyages, 
to  say  nothing  of  the  get  of  the  other  high-class  sires 
on  the  Coast,  there  would  be  at  least  twelve  or  four- 
teen starters,  especially  if  the  first  two  or  three  pay- 
ments were  very  light  and  the  starting  payment 
made  ten  days  before  the  race. 

Now  that  automobiles  are  in  such  general  use  an 
effort  is  being  made  to  interest  the  Pasadena  people 
in  the  new  track.  There  are  any  number  of  wealthy 
horse  lovers  in  the  Crown  City  who  would  find  it  a 
delightful  trip  by  auto  from  their  homes  to  Agricul- 
tural Park  for  the  matinees,  as  the  roads  are  excel- 
lent and  the  distance  nothing  in  a  high-power 
machine. 

What  the  game  needs  here  is  "fresh  blood,"  an 
element  like  that  at  Cleveland,  Boston  and  New 
York — men  like  Messrs.  C.  A.  Canfield  and  W.  A. 
Cark  Jr. — who  are  willing  to  spend  their  money  for 
the  sake  of  the  sport  and  do  not  look  upon  a  matinee 
race  as  a  sales  ring  when  they  can  get  a  few  extra 
dollars  for  the  winner  of  a  heat. 

A  number  of  inquiries  from  all  over  the  State  have 
been  received  already  about  Mr.  Morgan's  horse, 
advertised  in  last  week's  Breeder  and  Sportsman, 
which  will  undoubtedly  result  in  the  sale  of  some,  if 
not  all,  of  them,  for  each  and  every  one  of  them 
would  make  perfect  matinee  horses,  in  their  class,  if 
they  were  not  wanted  to  race,  as  Frank  Williams 
has  them  all  perfectly  mannered  and  easy  for  any 
one  to  drive.  None  of  them  pull  or  lug  and  they 
are  all  as  nice  on  the  road  as  on  the  track. 

W.  R.  Murphy  tells  me  his  horse  Red  McK.  has 
already  had  forty-five  mares  and  has  enough  ahead 
to  about  fill  his  book.  The  pride  of  Murphy's  heart 
at  present  is  a  chestnut  stud  colt  he  owns,  born  on 
Easter  Sunday,  that  he  has  named  Easter  Star.  He 
is  a  full-brother  to  E.  A.  Montgomery's  stake  colt 
Victor  Mc.  The  newcomer  is  a  big  upstanding 
youngster  with  a  star  and  two  white  hind  ankles. 

W.  G.  Durfee  livened  things  up  at  the  track  today, 
after  the  general  slow  work  of  the  week,  by  stepping 
Zomwoolsey  a  half  in  1:01%,  Leonora  McKinney  a 
mile  in  2:10,  last  quarter  in  28%  seconds,  last  eighth 
in  13  4-5  second,  and  his  two-year-old  colt  by  Del 
Coronado  a  quarter  a  shade  better  than  31  seconds. 

I.  C.  Mosher,  I  am  told,  went  a  very  fast  mile  with 
his  Tidal  Wave  pacer,  somewhere  round  2:08,  but  I 
did  not  hear  the  exact  time. 

The  broodmares  C.  A.  Canfield  bought  from  A.  B. 
Miller  were  Bay  Leaf  by  Telephone  2:15,  Belle  Ray- 
mond by  Raymond,  dam  Gipsey,  dam  of  Delilah 
2:06%,  and  Bell  Wellbin  by  St.  Vincent,  dam  Baroness 
Belle.  JAMES. 


OUR   LOS   ANGELES   LETTER. 


Los  Angeles,  Cal.,  May  10,  1910. 

Mr.  C.  A.  Canfield  visited  his  string  at  Arcadia 
today  and  saw  Maben  step  one  of  his  two-year-old 
fillies  by  Walter  Barker,  dam  Cloe  by  Conifer,  a  quar- 
ter in  33  seconds  on  a  trot.  All  of  his  other  young- 
sters are  doing  as  well,  if  not  better.  His  colt  El 
Volante  2:13%  caught  a  bad  cold  a  day  or  so  ago 
and  fearing  that  pneumonia  might  develop  a  veteri- 
narian was  called  in  yesterday,  but  today  the  danger 
is  past  and  the  horse  on  the  road  to  recovery. 

Walter  Maben  bought  three  broodmares  a  day  or 
two  ago  for  Mr.  Canfield  from  A.  B.  Miller  of  Rialto. 
the  owner  of  Zomell  and  Chiquita.  They  are  to  be 
mated  with  El  Volante,  as  Mr.  Canfield  had  nothing 
to  breed  to  him,  all  his  mares  except  Cloe  and  Sue 


GRAND   CIRCUIT    REORGANIZED. 


Representatives  of  Eastern  trotting  tracks  held 
a  conference  in  New  York  Saturday,  April  30th,  and 
effected  a  reorganization  of  the  Grand  Circuit,  which 
assures  the  usual  summer  meeting  at  Buffalo,  New 
York,  Boston,  Hartford  and   Syracuse. 

The  New  York  meetings  will  be  held  at  the  Empire 
track  from  August  23d  to  27th,  following  Buffalo  and 
preceding  Boston  in  the  circuit.  Five  stakes  of 
$2,500  each  have  been  opened  for  the  meeting. 

Commemorating  old  times,  these  stakes  have  been 
named  the  Robert  Bonner  Memorial,  for  2:30  trot- 
ters; the  Speedway  Stake  for  2:16  trotters;  the 
Fleetwood  Park  Stake,  for  2:14  trotters;  the  Union 
Course  Stake,  for  2:20  pacers,  and  the  Fashion 
Course  Stake,  for  2:10  pacers. 

All  races  at  the  meeting  are  to  be  mile  heats  best 
two  in  three.  Entries  for  all  stake  races  will  close 
on  May  23d.  The  schedule  for  the  reorganized  cir- 
cuit is  now  as  follows: 

Kalamazoo,  Mich.,  July  25th-30th;  Detroit,  Mich., 
August  lst-6th;  Cleveland.  Ohio,  August  8th-13th; 
Buffalo,  N.  Y„  August  16th-19th;  New  York,  N.  Y., 
August  23d-27th;  Boston,  Mass.,  August  29th-Septem- 
ber  5th-9th;  Syracuse,  N.  Y.,  September  12th-17; 
Columbus,  Ohio,  September  20th-30th;  Lexington, 
Ky.,  October  3d-15th. 

o 

Mr.  S.  Christianson,  who  drove  his  mare  Reina 
Directum,  to  victory  at  the  stadium  last  Saturday 
is  very  confident  that  he  can  drive  her  a  mile  in 
2:10  within  two  weeks  as  she  is  in  fine  condition. 
Dr.  Masoero  reports  that  the  tendon  of  the  leg  that 
bothered  her  last  year  is  now  as  hard  as  steel  and 
he  is  certain  it  will  never  bother  her  again.  It  is 
possible  that  Reina  Directum  will  be  seen  In  some  of 
the  regular  races  this  year  either  up  north  or  on  the 
Great  Western  Circuit. 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  May  14,  1910. 


TROTTING    HORSE    GOSSIP. 


C.    C.    Crippen    Writes    Entertainingly    of   the    Horses 
at   San    Jose,    Santa    Rosa    and    Elsewhere. 

The  track  at  San  Jose  is  now  surrounded  by*  a 
tight  eight-foot  board  fence  and  50  new  stables  have 
been  completed  and  are  already  occupied  or  engaged, 
and  there  is  a  demand  for  more.  A  close-wire  fence 
has  been  built  on  the  outer  edge  of  the  track,  from 
the  seventh-eighths  pole  past  the  grandstand  and 
around  the  first  turn.  Judges'  and  timers'  stands- 
have  been  built  and  the  grandstand  made  to  accom- 
modate a  couple  thousand  spectators,  and  all  is  in 
readiness  lor  the  big  time  anticipated  during  the 
Rose  Carnival,  which  takes  place  this  week  and  will 
be  nearly  over  before  this  appears  in  print.  Har- 
ness laces,  automobile  races  and  exhibitions  in 
flying  are.  to  be  the  events  of  the  week  and  large 
crowds  are  expected  to  be  in  attendance.  The  track 
is  in  good  condition  and  all  the  horses  in  training 
are  doing  well,  or  as  well  as  they  can.  In  the 
infield  are  many  brood-mares  that  have  been  sent 
from  all  parts  of  the  country  to  be  bred  to  Bon 
Voyage  and  other  sires  located  here. 

One  of  the  latest  mares  sent  to  the  court-  of  Bon 
Voyage  is  Jessie  Tilden,  by  Roy  Wilkes  2:06%,  a 
great  pacing  racehorse  in  his  day  and  a  2:10  sire  of 
speed.  First  dam  Bo  Peep  by  Mark  Field  (sire  of 
Daisy  Field  2:0S%),  son  of  the  great  Geo.  Wilkes; 
second  dam  Shepherdess  by  Lakeland  Abdallah,  full- 
brother  to  Harold,  sire  of  Maud  S.  2:08%,  and  third 
dam  Puzzle,  by  Mambrino  Chief  11.  This  highly 
bred  mare  is  the  property  of  Mr.  Geo.  W.  Putnam  of 
Sale  Lake  City,  and  has  been  sent  to  Bon  Voyage  to 
be  bred  to  the  great  son  of  Expedition  this  year  and 
next.  She  is  the  dam  of  a  very  fast  two-year-old 
colt  called  Star  Tilden,  now  in  Charley  De  Ryder's 
stable  at  Pleasanton,  and  sired  by  Star  Pointer 
1:5914. 

Another  grand  mare  that  recently  joined  Bon 
Voyage's  harem  is  Schoolgirl  2:16,  by  Prodigal  2:16, 
a  great  sire  of  early  and  extreme  trotting  speed, 
having  sired  more  two-year-olds  to  enter  the  2:30 
list  than  any  other  stallion  in  the  world  first  dam 
Marie  Bell,  by  Albert  W.  2:20  (sire  of  Little  Albert 
2:10,  etc.);  second  dam  by  Echo,  sire  of  the  dam  of 
Direct  2:05%,  etc.;  third  dam  Maybell,  full-sister  to 
Beautiful  Bells  (dam  of  11  in  2:30);  fourth  dam 
Minnehaha,  dam  of  8  in  2:30.  ■  When  Ted  Hayes 
broke  Schoolgirl  to  harness  on  Marcus  Daly's  Bitter 
Root  Stock  Farm,  ih  Montana,  he  little  thought  that 
16  years  later  she  would  be  sent  to  be  bred  to  a 
famous  stallion  in  his  charge  in  sunny  California. 
Marcus  Daly  has  long  since  gone  where  he  could  not 
take  his  millions  with  him.  His  daughter  has  mar- 
ried a  foreign  nobleman  and  the  famous  Bitter  Root 
farm  as  a  home  and  nursery  of  many  highly  bred  and 
fast  trotters  is  a  thing  of  the  past,  but  Ted  and  bis 
pupil,  Schoolgirl,  meet  again  after  16  years  in  the 
land  of  the  Golden  Poppies. 

Dr.  Harry  Calmus  of  Fruitvale  recently  bred  Carrie 
B.  McKinney,  by  Kinney  Lou  2:07%,  dam  Palo  Belle 
2:24y2  by  Palo  Alto  2:08%;  second  dam  Belle  Isle 
by  Piedmont  2:1.7%;  third  dam  by  Hambletonian  10; 
fourth  dam  by  American  Star  14  to  Bon  Voyage.  The 
produce  of  this  mating  will  have  a  pedigree  worth 
talking  about. 

Another  mare  worth  mentioning  that  is  being  bred 
to  the  son  of  Expedition  is  Kitty  Harris  by  the 
champion  of  all  trotting  stallions,  Cresceus  2:02%, 
dam  Silpan  by  Silver  Bow  2:16,  next  dam  Kitty  Fox 
by  Pancoast  2:21%.  She  is  owned  by  Geo.  Fox  of 
Clements,  Cal.  This  mare  is  inbred  to  the  great  old 
racehorse  and  sire  Robert  McGregor  2:17,  "Monarch 
of  the  Home  Stretch."  These  here  mentioned  are 
on'y  a  few7  of  the  many  highly  bred  matrons  that 
have  been  sent  this  year  to  Bon  Voyage   (3)   2:12%. 

Kinney  Lou  2:07%,  McKinney's  fastest  trotting  son 
on  the  Pacific  Coast,  is  also  getting  his  share  of 
patronage.  Frank  Blessing  of  Hollister  has  sent  to 
Mr.  Doble's  horse  a  young  daughter  of  Stam  B. 
2:11%;  first  dam  Salinas  Maid  by  Junio  2:22;  sec- 
ond dam  Salinas  Belle  (dam  of  Dictatress  2:08%  and 
four  more  in  2:30);  Geo.  Bollinger  of  San  Jose  has 
bred  a  fine  black  mare  by  Direct  2:05%,  out  of  the 
dam  of  Our  Boy  2:12%  and  Our  Boy's  sister  2:13%, 
and  Oliver  Blanchard  has  bred  Lady  Barondafe 
2:29%  by  Barondale  2:11%,  dam  Mary  Knowles  by- 
Memo,  son  of  Sidney  2:19%.  • 

T.  W.  Barstow's  Nearest  McKinney  is  also  doing 
business  and  from  the  way  his  youngsters  are  step- 
ping it  off  he  will  soon  make  a  reputation  for  him- 
seli  as  a  sire  of  speed.  He  has  two  two-year-olds 
that  can  take  standard  records  any  day.  and  have 
had  less  than  two  months'  track  work.  Nearest  Mc- 
Kinney is  now  going  on  a  pace  and  at  that  gait  he 
looks  like  another  Charley  D.  2:06%.  On  account 
of  an  injury  to  a  foot  two  years  ago  Mr.  Barstow 
was  uiraid  he  would  not  stand  training  at  the  trot 
and  shifted  him  to  the  lateral  gait,  thinking  it  would 
be  much  easier  for  him.  He  takes  to  it  like  a  duck 
to  water. 

Jack  Phippen,  who  has  been  incapacitated  by  ill- 
health  a  greater  part  of  the  time  for  the  last  two 
months,  is  again  able  to  train  his  own  stable.  De- 
butante, his  fast  daughter  of  Kinney  Lou,  is  working 
nicely  and  occasionally  stepping  a  mile  better  than 
2:20.  He  recently  received  from  Mr.  Dunn  of  Gilroy 
a  mixed  gaited  four-year-old  black  gelding  that  is  an 
unusually  promising  young  trotter.  When  Mr.  Dunn 
shipped  the  horse  he  wrote  Mr.  Phippen  that  he 
wanted  him  gaited  and  squared  away,  that  he  did 
not  know  whether  he  was  a  trotter  or  a  pacer.  Jack 
got  him  shod  for  trotting.  At  first  the  horse  paced 
a  little,  single-fotted  a  good  deal  and  finally  struck 
a  trot  and  went  away  at  a  2:40  gait  in  a  week  he 
showed  2:20  speed,  and  there  is  not  a  horse  at  the 


track  with  better  trotting  action.  He  looks  like  the 
making  of  a  sensational  trotter.  We  do  not  yet 
know  how  he  is  bred. 

Patsy  Davey  is  well  located  with  the  La  Siesta 
Stock  Farm's  stable  of  trotters  of  about  ten  head 
and  there  is  not  an  equal  number  of  as  good  looking, 
good  acting  and  well  bred  horses  in  any  stable  at  the 
track.  In  the  bunch  are  three  choice  daughters  of 
the  great  McKinney.  They  are  the  good  trotting 
mare  Yolanda  2:14%,  trial  2:10%,  and  her  full-sister, 
and  Wanda  II,  full-sister  to  The  Roman  2:09%. 
They  are  all  being  bred  to  Bon  Voyage.  Daphne 
McKinney,  full-sister  to  the  first  mentioned  two,  is 
the  dam  of  Ted  Hayes'  two-year-old  Bon  McKinney, 
the  best  son  and  best  bred  son  of  Bon  Voyage.  The 
three  will  be  trained,  raced  and  given  records  this 
year.  Wanda  II  is  a  grand  mare,  a  beautifully  gaited 
trotter  and  it  is  my  belief  that  nature  intended  her 
for  a  faster  trotter  than  her  famous  brother,  The 
Roman  2:09%.  that  Budd  Doble  raced  through  the 
Grand  Circuit  a  few  years  ago.  She  is  the  idol  of 
Mrs.  Burke's  heart  and  we  hope  she  will  beat  2:10, 
as  she  is  perfectly  capable  of  doing  if  everything 
goes  well  with  her.  Yolanda  is  also  capable  of  en- 
tering that  charmed  circle  and  with  her  sister  in  the 
2:20  list  and  Vallejo  Girl  2:10%  the  La  Siesta  farm 
will  have  four  of  the  most  valuable  brood  mares, 
daughters  of  the  great  McKinney,  of  any  stock  farm 
in  the  country.  Those  are  the  kind  of  mares  that 
are  sure  to  bring  success  to  any  breeding  establish- 
ment, as  they  are  all  out  of  great  dams.  The  best 
is  none  too  good,  and  none  but  the  best  is  good.  La 
Siesta  has  other  good  mares  and  other  good  things 
in  the  training  stable  that  we  will  mention  at  another 
time,  when  we  have  more  space. 

"Billy"  Scott  has  P.  H.  McEvoy's  good  trotting  stal- 
lion Milbrae  2:16%  and  a  number  of  his  get.  An 
attempt  will  be  made  to  reduce  Milbrae's  record, 
which  is  no  indication  of  his  speed,  as  he  has  been 
a  mile  in  2:13.  Billy  is  also  w7orking  his  father's 
good  son  of  McKinney,  Scott  McKinney,  with  the 
viewr  of  giving  him  a  record,  w7hich  should  not  be  a 
hard  task.  In  the  same  stable  are  a  number  of  the 
get  of  Scott  McKinney,  a  horse  that  is  just  begin- 
ning to  make  a  showing  as  a  sive  of  speed.  His  un- 
sexed  son,  Mike,  that  won  a  race  on  St.  Patrick's 
day  in  2:32  when  entirely  untrained  and  undevel- 
oped, can  pace  better  than  2:20  now  and  has  brushed 
eighths  at  a  two-minute  gait.  Jack  Villar,  who  is 
training  Mike,  is  bringing  him  along  just  right,  and 
with  no  bad  luck  he  will  be  a  fast  side-wheeler  before 
next  Thanksgiving  day.  He  has  better  than  2:10 
in  his  head  and  only  wears  the  harness.  His  dam 
is  said  to  be  by  Nutwood  Wilkes.  Jack  has  another 
very  promising  green  pacer  in  the  stable  that  was 
sired  by  Nutwood  Wilkes  himself.  When  the  great 
son  of  Guy  Wilkes  and  Lida  W.  was  sold  to  Eastern 
parties  last  spring  the  greatest  sire  ever  bred  in 
California  (barring  only  the  mighty  Zombro)  left  his 
native  land  less  appreciated  by  breeders  than  he  will 
be  in  a  few  years  hence,  but  they  need  him  over 
East  more  than  we  do  here,  where  he  has  spent 
nearly  all  his  years  of  usefulness,  and  where  he  has 
left  a  host  of  sons  and  daughters  to  perpetuate  his 
fame.  Among  the  horses  and  colts  at  the  San  Jose 
track  that  can  show  speed  the  blood  of  the  great  Nut- 
wood Wilkes  predominates. 

Wm.  McDonald  of  San  Martin  is  a  recent  arrival 
at  the  track.  Among  the  few  horses  he  brought  with 
him  is  a  grandson  of  Nutwood  Wilkes  that  is  about 
as  handsome  as  anybody's  horse.  He  is  not  over 
large,  but  very  compactly  built,  smoothly  made  and 
a  stylish  chestnut  in  color,  with  a  light  mane  and 
tail,  narrow  strip  in  the  face  and  a  pair  of  white 
ankles  behind  and  a  trotting  way  of  going.  He  a'so 
has  a  four-year-old  back  mare  owned  by  Mr.  Miller 
of  Morgan  Hill,  sired  by  Searchlight  2:03%,  king  of 
pacing  racehorses,  out  of  a  mare  by  Director  2:17, 
another  racehorse  and  progenitor  of  a  family  of  race- 
horses. This  mare  is  a  real  pacer  and  while  she  has 
had  but  little  work,  acts  like  one  that  would  learn 
to  go  fast  and  make  a  useful  race  nag. 

Ed  Dowling  has  San  Felipe,  the  big  four-year-old 
son  of  the  might}'  Zombro,  dam  full-sister  to  Waldo 
J.  2:08,  working  miles  around  2:20.  His  beautiful 
little  three-year-old  daughter  of  Kinney  Lou,  dam 
Alva,  by  Secretary,  is  beginning  to  develop  speed. 
She  will  surely  trot  fast  some  day. 

Joe  Cuicello  is  industriously  getting  bis  horses 
ready  to  go  for  the  money.  Game  little  Lady  Inez 
2:14  has  been  a  mile  to  equal  her  record,  and  the 
very  handsome  chestnut  stallion  Prof.  Heald  (3) 
2:24  has  been  a  mile  in  2:15  and  a  quarter  in  :31%. 
Both  these  fast  trotters  are  by  Nutwood  Wilkes,  and 
both  are  quite  likely  to  become  additions  to  that 
great  sire's  2:10  list.  A  trotter  that  looks  to  have 
all  the  qualities  of  a  high-class  racehorse  and  capa- 
ble of  racing  around  2:07  or  2:  OS  before  the  season 
is  over,  is  in  Joe's  stable,  and  is  owned  by  Thos. 
Smith  of  Vallejo;  his  name  is  Vallejo  B037.  Anyone 
wanting  to  buy  a  useful  green  trotter  that  can  show 
miles  around  2:12  over  the  San  Jose,  Pleasanton  or 
any  other  decent  track,  would  do  well  to  investigate 
this  fellow7. 

Both  Diamond  Mc  and  Kinney  de  Lopez  in  Budd 
Doble's  stable  are  getting  in  shape  to  show  that  their 
sire  Kinney  Lou  must  be  recognized  as  a  sire  of 
extreme  trotting  speed. 

Ray  Mead's  three-year-old  filly  Lovelock  by  Zoloek 
2:05%,  dam  Carrie  B.  2:1S  (dam  of  Ray  O'Light  (3) 
2:08%)  is  fully  justifying  her  speed  inheritance. 
She  posseses  both  a  well-balanced  gait  and  a  well- 
balanced  head,  only  wears  the  harness  and  is  always 
on  the  pace  with  more  speed  than  she  has  yet  been 
asked  to  show. 

One  of  the  grandest  pacing  yearlings  I  have  ever 
seen,   both    in   breeding,   physical    development   and 


ability  to  pace  fast,  is  Harry  Brown's  Cole  Pointer, 
by  the  great  first  two-minute  performer,  Star  Pointer 
1:59%,  dam  Grace  Cole  by  Nutw7ood  Wilkes,  second 
dam  Lilly  Langtry,  dam  of  Ed  B.  Young  2:11%,  trial 
2:09;  Dudley  2:14,  trial  2:09%;  Directina  2:16,  trial 
2:08;  Estelle  2:24,  trial  2:0S%;  Diavolo  2:17;  ch. 
gelding  by  Diablo,  trial  2:18;  Grace  Cole,  trial  2:15; 
full-brother  to  Grace  Cole,  trial  2:22;  another  full- 
brother,  trial  2:21;  Calvin,  trial  2:24;  and  full- 
brother  to  Estella  that  w7orked  a  mile  in  2:28;  mak- 
ing her  the  dam  of  eleven  foals  (all  her  produce)  that 
have  records  and  trials  from  2:  OS  to  2:2S,  six  pacers 
and  five  trotters.  This  w7onderful  mare  is  by 
Nephew,  son  of  Hambrino  2:21  and  Trotting  Sister 
by  Abdallah  15,  sire  of  Goldsmith  Maid  2:14.  Her 
dam  was  Miss  Trahern  by  Gen.  McClellan  143,  next 
dam  Belle  Mahone  by  Norfolk  (thoroughbred),  next 
dam  Maid  of  Oaks  by  Jack  Haw7kins,  and  next  dam 
by  Imp.  Glencoe.  It  is  hard  to  beat  this  breeding, 
hard  to  beat  the  colt  as  an  individual  and  he  has 
speed  to  burn.  In  the  hands  of  some  trainers  he 
would  be_  a  sensationally  fast  yearling  if  not  a 
champion,  but  Mr.  Brown  is  only  giving  him  exercise 
work. 

T.  A.  Carroll,  the  popular  horseshoer  of  San  Jose, 
has  a  daughter  of  McKinney  in  Ray  Mead's  stable. 
This  is  a  very  handsome  little  gray  mare  out  of  a 
dam  by  Baywood,  son  of  Nutwood  600.  Three  years 
ago  P.  W.  Hodges  of  San  Francisco  2:07%  fame, 
worked  her  six  w7eeks  and  drove  her  a  mile  in  2:26 
on  the  Brace  helf-mile  track  and  considers  her  an 
excellent  prospect  for  a  fast  trotter. 

Yu  Tu,  the  extremely  fast  and  beautifully  gaited 
three-year-old  daughter  of  R.  Ambush  2:09%,  has 
been  bred  to  Ted  Hayes'  sensational  two-year-old 
Bon- McKinney.  son  of  Bon  Voyage  and  Daphne  Mc- 
Kinney. If  pure  trotting  action,  extreme  speed  and 
intense  speed  inheritance  on  both  sides  count  for 
anything  the  produce  of  this  union  should  be  able  to 
trot  fast  before  it  can  walk. 

Sophia  Dillon  2:11%  (timed  in  a  race  in  2:07%), 
that  splendid  trotting  daughter  01  the  great  Sidney 
Dillon  unfortunately  got  out  of  her  stall  one  day 
recently  and  before  she  could  be  caught  had  injured 
an  ankle  so  badly  that  it  has  been  decided  not  to 
train  her  this  year,  but  to  lay  her  over  and  give  her 
time  to  fully  recover.  Of  course,  this  is  a  great 
disappointment  to  her  trainer.  Jack  Groom,  as  be. 
believed  her  capable  of  a  mile  in  2:05  this  year,  and 
Jack  is  not  alone  in  his  estimate  of  Sophia's  ability. 


Mr.  A.  J.  Clunie  of  Palo  Alto  ow7ns  a  charming  lit- 
tle p!ace  just  over  in  San  Mateo  County,  across  the 
San  Francisquito  Creek  from  the  once  famous  Palo 
Alto  Stock  Farm.  Mr.  Clunie  purchased  the  place 
for  a  country  home,  but  has  in  reality  made  a  minia- 
ture stock  farm  of  it,  and  has  it  pretty  well  stocked 
with  some  well-bred  mares  and  young  colts  and 
fillies,  beside  several  valuable  driving  horses.  Four 
of  his  mares  are  now  in  San  Jose,  being  bred  to 
Kinney  Lou  and  Bon  Voyage.  Banker's  Daughter 
2:13%  by  Arthur  Wilkes  2:28%  (grandsire  of  Boli- 
var 2:00%,  the  fastest  horse  ever  bred  in  California), 
dam  Sunflower  2:24,  dam  of  four  in  2:30,  uy  Elmo 
2:27,  second  dam  Ella  Kellogg,  by  Chieftain  721,  has 
been  bred  to  Kinney  Lou.  Vera,  by  Silver  Bow  2:16, 
dam.  by  Alaska,  son  of  Electioneers,  second  dam  by 
A'gona,  sire  of  Flying  Jib  2:04  and  sire  of  the  dam 
of  Anaconda  2:01%  pacing  and  2:09%  trotting.  Star 
by  Bayswater  Wilkes  (sire  of  Kelly  Briggs  2:08, 
etc.),  dam  by  McKinney  and  Antralia,  by  Alexis  2:18 
(sire  of  Gen  Huertus  2:09%),  dam  by  Antrim  (sire 
of  Anzella  2:06%)  have  been  bred  to  Bon  Voyage. 

Antralia  has  a  nice  colt  by  her  side  by  Birdman, 
full-brother  to  Bodaker,  that  worked  a  mile  in  2:08%, 
the  fastest  mile  ever  trotted  over  the  Pleasanton 
track.  Mr.  Clunie  purchased  this  mare,  together 
with  a  yearling  solt  at  a  sale  of  Thos.  Ronan's 
horses  held  in  San  Francisco  a  year  ago.  The  colt, 
now  a  two-year-old,  is  a  nice  sized,  handsome  and 
b'ooded  loking  bay  that  w7ou!d  attract  attention  in 
any  kind  of  company;  as  yet  untrained  he  has  a 
way  of  trotting  around  the  paddock  that  is  very  sug- 
gestive of  a  fast  natural  trotter.  He  is  by  the 
fast  trotter  by  Bodaker,  dam  Mystle,  by  Arronnax 
19,027,  son  of  William  L.,  sire  of  the  great  Axtell 
(3)  2:12,  dam  by  Geo.  Wilkes.  This  colt  has  four 
crosses  to  the  great  founder  of  the  Wilkes  family  of 
harness  racehorses  and  will  only  justify  his  inheri- 
tance if  he  proves  a  fast  trotter  himself. 

My  old  friend,  Kinney  Lou,  never  sired  a  finer  or 
handsomer  youngster  than  a  black  yearling  filly  out 
of  Banker's  Daughter  2:13%,  that  frolics  in  the  rye 
grass  pasture  of  the  Clunie  Stock  Farm.  Although 
from  a  pacing  dam,  she  is  a  pure-gaited  trotter. 

Mr.  Clunie's  favorite  driving  horse  is  the  nearly 
white  pacing  gelding,  Gray  Boy,  brother  in  blood  to 
the  great  Anaconda  2:01%.  This  horse  is  a  very 
attractive,  stylish  fellow  and  a  fearless  and  cheerful 
roadster  with  plenty  of  speed,  as  he  has  been  a  mile 
in  2:11%  and  a  half  in  1:03.  A  grand  pair  of  car- 
riage horses  16%  hands  high,  1,250  pounds,  are  Don 
by  McKinney  and  Mendota  by  Mendocino  2:19%, 
dam  Laura  Drew7  (dam  of  Freedom  (1)  2:29%,  first 
yearling  to  trot  in  2:30)  by  Arthurton  365.  Mendota 
has  2:20  speed,  but  is  so  gentle  and  kind  that  Mr. 
Clunie's  little  seven-year-old  daughter  drives  him  to 
surrey,  accompanied  by  the  nurse  and  the  smaller 
children  of  the  family,  all  about  Palo  Alto  and  the 
surrounding  country. 


I  was  in  Santa  Rosa  last  w7eek  and,  of  course, 
visited  the  famous  Santa  Rost  Stock  Farm,  the 
birthplace  of  the  world's  fastest  trotter,  the  incom- 
parable queen.  Lou  Dillon  1:58%,  and  many  other 
famous  track  performers,  as  well  as  Sidney  Dillon, 
the   world's    greatest   sire    of   extreme   speed.     The 


Saturday,  May  14,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


only  breeding  establishment  that  ever  could  favor- 
ably compare  with  the  banta  Rosa  Stock  Farm  as 
a  nursery  of  2:10  speed  was  the  Village  Farm  of 
Buffalo,  N.  Y.,  and  that  establishment  has  gone  out 
of  existence  since  the  death  of  its  proprietor  a  few 
years  ago.  But  the  percentage  of  2:10  speed  bred 
at  the  Santa  Rosa  farm  in  proportion  to  the  size  of 
the  establishment  and  number  of  horses  bred  is 
greater  than  that  of  any  other  stock  farm  in  the 
world,  and  the  returns  are  not  all  in  yet  by  a  long 
ways. 

The  farm's  present  premier  sire  is  Guy  Dillon  (3) 
2:23%,  the  grandest  and  best  bred  son  of  the  great 
Sidney  Dillon  on  the  Pacific  Coast.  Guy  Dillon  is  an 
extremely  fast  trotter  himself,  capable  of  2:10.  or 
better,  and  full-brother  to  Sophia  Dillon  2:11%, 
timed  a  mile  in  a  race  last  summer  in  2:07%,  and 
Martha  Dillon  2:10%  that  Millard  Sanders  warked 
a  mile  over  the  Lexington  track  last  fall  in  2:07. 
The  dam  of  Guy  Dillon  and  these  two  fast  trotting 
mares  is  By  Guy,  by  Guy  Wilkes  2:15%,  sire  of 
four  in  2:10  and  the  dam  of  the  world's  champion 
yearling  trotter  Miss  Stokes  2:19%.  The  second 
dam  is  By  By,  that  the  Pierce  Bros,  paid  $10,000  for 
at  auction,  by  the  great  Nutwood.  By  By  is  dam  of 
Rapidan  Dillon  2:12%,  timed  in  a  race  at  Phoenix, 
Ariz.,  last  fall  in  2:07%,  Marengo  King  2:29%,  trial 
2:12,  sire  of  Marie  N.  2:08%;  third  dam  Rapidan, 
dam  of  Lockheart  2:08%  and  three  more  in  2:30,  by 
Dictator,  sire  of  Jay  Eye  See  2:10,  and  the  dam  of 
Nancy  Hanks  2:04;  fourth  dam  Madam  Headly,  dam 
of  Expert  Prince  2:13%  by  Edwin  Forrest  851;  fifth 
dam  by  Mambrino  Chief  11. 

I  know  of  no  other  trotting  stallion  whose  first  four 
dams  have  all  produced  better  than  2:15  performers, 
or  whose  first,  second  and  third  dams  have  each  pro- 
duced a  trotter  with  a  record  or  tnat  has  been  a 
public  mile  better  than  2:10  and  whose  first  dam 
has  produced  two  to  publicly  beat  2:08. 

One  of  the  greatest  bred  colts  on  earth  is  a  three- 
year-old  son  of  Guy  Dillon  out  of  Carlotta  Wilkes, 
dam  of  the  game  race  mare  Inferlotta  2:04%,  Mary 
Dillon  2:06%,  second  in  a  race  in  2:03%,  the  great 
racehorse  trotter  Carlokin  2:08%,  public  exhibition 
2:05%,  Volita  2:15%,  second  in  a  race  in  2:08%, 
Ida  Dillon  (2)  2:27%,  four-year-old  trial  2:11,  and 
Lottie  Dillon  2:26%,  trial  2:16.  This  wonderful 
broodmare  is  by  Charley  Wilkes  2:21%,  a  2:10  sire, 
son  of  the  mighty  Red  Wilkes.  Here  dam  is  another 
great  broodmare  Aspasia,  dam  of  four  by  Alcantara 
2:23,  another  great  Wilkes  sire  of  2:10  speed,  whose 
dam  Alma  Mater  was  a  wonderful  mother  of  trotters 
and  speed  siring  sons.  The  second  dam  of  Carlotta 
Milkes  was  a  producing  daughter  of  Clark  Chief  89. 
Except  for  a  two-year-old  and  yearling  full-brother 
this  is  the  best  bred  colt  on  the  famous  farm,  where 
each  and  all  are  bred  in  the  purple,  and  especially 
rich  in  the  blood  of  famous  brood  mares. 

The  track  that  was  always  considered  fast  and 
over  which  so  many  California  horses  have  been 
branded  for  life  was  greatly  improved  last  fall  by 
having  the  turns  throwrn  up  to  an  angle  of  a  little 
more  than  an  inch  to  the  foot,  and  now  is  faster  and 
better  than  ever  before.  It  is  a  pity  that  there  is 
to  be  no  harness  race  meeting  there  this  year. 
Frank  S.  Turner,  the  proprietor,  intends  keeping  the 
track  in  first-class  condition  for  training  this  sea- 
son, as  he  is  going  to  put  Guy  Dillon  and  his  two 
fast  pacing  sons  of  Sidney  Dillon,  California  Dillon 
(3)  2:18%  and  Major  Dillon  in  shape  to  take  fast 
records,  believing  all  three  capable  of  2:10  or  better, 
besides  training  some  others. 


NEW   RECORD   FOR   STADIUM   TRACK. 


Up  and  down  the  length  and  breadth  of  the  State 
of  California  the  report  has  been  circulated  that 
Sonoma  King,  the  magnificent  two-year-old  chestnut 
brother  to  the  wonderful  trotter  Sonoma  Girl  2:05% 
has  a  spavin.  How  such  a  story  ever  got  out  is  a 
mystery,  as  I  am  sure  that  this  handsome  colt  is 
absolutely  free  from  the  slightest  suspicion  of  a 
blemish  of  any  kind.  It  is  like  the  story  that  was 
once  circulated  about  his  famous  sister  while  she 
was  still  the  property  of  her  breeder,  S.  B.  Wright  of 
Santa  Rosa,  and  before  the  world  had  heard  of  her. 
My  old  friend,  Mart  Rollins,  was  talking  of  buying 
her,  but  was  advised  not  to,  as  she  was  thick-winded, 
or  wind-broken.  Without  investigating  the  truth  of 
the  report,  Mr.  Rollins  let  Sonoma  Girl  go  by  and 
bought  the  colt  that  afterwards  became  known  to 
fame  as  Charley  Belden  2:08%,  which  was  not  such 
a  bad  buy  as  the  gelding  turned  out  to  be  a  fast, 
game  and  consistent  racehorse. 

There  are  few  as  handsome  and  well-developed 
two-year-olds  as  Sonoma  King,  and  he  surely  ought 
to  make  a  fast  trotter  and  a  sire  of  trotters.  He  is 
a  golden  chestnut  with  a  beautiful  mane  and  tail, 
slightly  of  the  flaxen  color.  Mr.  Wright  recently 
sold  his  dam,  Maud  Fowler,  but  as  he  has  several 
of  her  daughters  and  grandaughters  he  is  still  well 
supplied  with  the  blood  of  the  dam  of  one  of  the 
most  sensational  trotters  that  has  yet  appeared. 
Joe  Cuicelle  recently  worked  her  three-year-old 
granddaughter,  Jean  Fowler,  a  mile  in  2:22  and  a 
halt  in  1:08. 

C.  C.  C. 


The  fast  stallion  Baywood  2:10  by  Woodnut  2:16% 
dam  by  Ecno,  that  was  racing  on  the  California  cir- 
cuit fifteen  years  ago,  is  still  hale  and  hearty  and 
used  in  the  stud.  He  is  still  owned  by  Mr.  D.  Mini 
of  Vallejo,  California. 


Directum's   Half-Sister  Circles  Track   in   Golden   Gate 
Park  'at  2:12   Gait. 

A  new  trotting  record  was  made  at  the  stadium 
track  in  Golden  Gate  Park  last  Saturday,  when  S. 
Christenson  drove  his  beautiful  black  mare  Reina 
Directum  a  heat  in  1:39  in  the  class  A  trot.  This 
being  the  opening  of  the  matinee  season  of  1910,  the 
races  were  all  at  three-quarters  of  a  mile  heats,  once 
around  the  track  in  each  heat  being  considered  far 
enough  for  (the  hpjrse^s  to,  go  at  this  time  of  the  year, 
when  the  majority  are  short  of  work.  There  were 
five  starters  in,  the .  class  A  trot,  those  besides  Reina 
Directum  being  Mr.  Boyle's  Modicum  Dan  Hoffman's 
Dr.  O'Brien,  F.  J.  Kilpatrick's  Monicrat  and  J.  W. 
Smedley's  Red  Velvet.  There  were  but  two  horses 
in  the  race  in  reality,  both  heats  being  between 
Reina  Directum  and  Modicum,  the  others  being  far 
behind.  Modicum  put  up  a  good  race  and  went  as  far 
as  she  could  each  tinie,  but  was  not  in  condition 
and  the  black  mare  out-trotted  her  every  part  of 
the  race.  Mr.  Christenson  had  only  to  sit  still  and 
hold  the  lines,  as  Reina  Directum  made  her  own  pace 
and  would  have  trotted  faster  had  she  been  asked 
to.  This  handsome  mare  was  lame  last  year,  hav- 
ing a  bad  tendon,  but  her  legs  all  look  sound  now 
and  she  shows  no  signs  of  any  lameness  or  even 
any  weakness.  She  is  by  Rey  Direct  2:10  and  her 
dam  is  the  famous  mare  Stemwinder,  dam  of  the 
champion  Directum  2:05%  and  three  or  four  others. 
Reina  Directum  surely  looks  capable  of  trotting  a 
mile  in  2:10  this  year.  There  was  never  a  better 
mannered  or  a  better  headed  trotter  than  this  beau- 
tiful mare,  and  she  is  a  great  tavorite  with  those 
who  attend  the  matinee  races  in  Golden  Gate  Park. 

Another  race  last  Saturday  in  which  two  trotters 
furnished  all  the  racing  was  the  class  B  trot.  Sec- 
retary Fred  Thompson  drove  his  chestnut  mare  Lady 
Washington  to  victory  in  straight  heats  in  this  event, 
but  Mr.  H.  C.  Ahlers  was  close  to  him  with  Sunset 
Belle  in  both  heats. 

In  the  class  C  trot,  R.  Nolan  won  with  his  mare 
Billie  Burke,  after  R.  Consani  had  taken  the  first 
heat  with  Dividend,  each  heat  of  this  race  being 
faster  than  the  preceding  one. 

There  were  but  two  starters  in  the  race  for  three- 
year-old  pacers,  H.  Boyle  getting  two  straight  heats 
with  the  brown  filly  Zoe  Dell  that  he  purchased  at 
the  Pleasanton  sale  last  March. 

In  the  class  A  pace  Mr.  x .  E.  Booth  won  in  straight 
heats,  with  his  Searchlight  colt,  beating  Ringrose 
and  Belle  Brandon.  This  was  one  of  the  prettiest 
races  of  the  day  all  three  horses  going  lapped  to  the 
far  turn,  not  being  further  tnan  heads  apart  this 
far  in  the  race. 

The  track  was  not  fast,  but  since  the  turns  have 
been  regraded  the  horses  get  around  them  much 
easier,  and  when  the  new  soil  is  well  packed  there 
will  be  no  faster  track  on  the  Coast. 

The  results  were  as  follows: 

First  race — Class  C,  trotters. 

Billie  Burke  (R.  Nolan)    2     1     1 

Dividend   (R.  Consani) 1     2     2 

Time— 1.57,  1:55,  1:53. 

Second  race — Class  A,  trotters. 

Reina  Directum   (S.  Christenson)    1     1 

Modicum   (H.  Boyle)    2     2 

Red  Velvet  (J.  W.  Smedley)    3     4 

Monicrat  ( F.  >  J.  Kilpatrick)    5     3 

Dr.  O'Brien  (D.E.  Hoffman) 4     5 

Time— 1:39,  1:40. 

Third  race — Class  B,  trotters. 

Lady  Washington    (F.  W.  Thompson) 1     1 

Sunset  Belle  (H.  C.  Ahlers) 2    2 

Barney  Barnato  (I.  L.  Borden) .5     3 

Charles  H.   (A.  T.  Clayburgh) ... 3     5 

Bird  Eye  (Captain  W.  Matson) 4     4 

Time— 1:47,  1:43%. 

Fourth   race — Three-year-old   pacers. 

Zodell  (H.  Boyle)    1     1 

Yankee  Boy  (D.  E.  Hoffman) 2     2 

Time— 1:57%,  2:02%. 

Fifth  race — Class  A,  pacers. 

Searchlight  Colt  (F.  E.  Booth) 1     1 

Ringrose  (H.  M.  Ladd)   ■ 3     2 

Belle  Brandon   (T.  F.  Bannon) 2     3 

Time— 1:57%,    1:55. 


"The  Polo  Player's  Diary"  is  the  title  of  a  volume 
recently  issued  by  L.  B.  Vaugban,  editor  of  the  Polo 
Monthly,  London,  England.  This  book  aims  at  sup- 
plying polo  players  and  those  interested  in  polo  with 
full  particulars,  past,  present  and  future,  of  the  sport 
throughout  the  world.  It  is  a  book  cf  nearly  250 
pages,  profusely  illustrated,  one  full-page  illustration 
depicting  the  well-known  Burlingame  team  of  Cali- 
fornia, R.  M.  Tohin,  T.  A.  Driscoll,  J.  Lawson  and 
W.  S.  Hobart.  Rosters  of  all  the  best  known  polo 
clubs  are  given,  with  rules  of  the  game  and  much 
other  valuable  information.  There  are  many  blank 
pages  in  the  center  of  the  book  on  which  to  keep, 
a  record  of  games  played  during  the  year.  The 
price  of  the  book  is  2  shillings  and  6  pence  net  and 
those  wanting  copies  may  address  The  Polo  Monthly 
Craven  House,  Kingsway,  London,  W.  C.  England. 


Red  Garrety  has  four  horses  in  his  .string  at, 
Wheaton,  Illinois:  Mark  Night  2:10%  pacing,  The 
Golden  Girl  by  Zombro,  Mr.  W.  H.  Knight's  two^ 
year-old  by  Grattan  and  a  three-year-old  colt  by' 
Boreal. 


RIVERSIDE     MATINEE. 

. . 

'-'The  matinee  given  by  the  Riverside  Driving  Asso-; 
ciation   May   4th  at  the  grounds  of  the  club   was  a' 
very  successful  "meeting  "and  'was' fully   enjoyed   by' 
the  good-sized  audience  composed  of  lovers  of  good 
fforses.     All  of  the  events  scheduled  to  take  place 
were  pulled  off  and   there   was  general  enthusiasm 
manifested  as  the  winners  of  the  different  heats  of 
the  races  came  down  the  home  stretch.     A  number 
of  horses  appeared  for  the  first  time  on  the  grounds 
and  the  time  made  was  very  satisfactory  to  the  own- 
ers of  the  horses  taking  part  in  the  events.    Results: 
3:00  class,  trotters  and  pacers. 

Dark  Strong   (Webster)    l     2     1 

Bettie  McKinney    (W.  C.  Busch) 2     1     2 

June  Wilkes    (G.  M.  Carrigan) 3     3     3 

Best  time,  2:42. 
2:20  class  pace,  half-mile  heats. 

Harry   H.    (C.   R.  June) l     i 

Teddy  Rover   (G.  H.  Judd) 2     2 

Time— 1:13    1:12. 
•2:40  trot,  mile  heats. 

Lady  Worth  While   (Axel  Nelson) 1     1 

Colonel    (J.   M.  Holland)    :-M 2     2 

Prince  Valentine   IG.  M.  Carrigan) 3     3 

Lora  Madison   (C.  R.  June) 4     4 

Time— 2.:40%,  2:41. 
2:25  trot,  mile  heats. 

Emma  Z.   (L.  Fotter)    1     1 

Marigold-  (G.  H.  Judd)    2     2 

Time— 2:26,   2:24. 

o 

STALLION    STAKE    FOR    LEXINGTON. 

It  has  been  decided  that  the  first  racing  of  the 
Championship  Stallion  Stake,  guaranteed  by  the 
American  Association  of  Trotting  Horse  Breeders, 
would  take  place  at  the  Lexington  meeting  in  the 
fall.  This  stake  will  surely  be  worth  $15,000  and  it 
may  exceed  that  much  in  value  before  time  of  its  be- 
ing raced. 

The  Championship  Stallion  Stake  is  for  foals  of 
1907.  It  will  bring  together  the  cream  of  the  three- 
year-old  trotters  and  will  undoubtedly  be  the  banner 
event  of  the  season,  outdoing  even  that  renowned 
race  for  youngsters,  the  Kentucky  Futurity.  The  lat- 
ter event  is  worth  $14,000,  of  which  $10,000  goes  to 
the  winner,  but  the  stallion  stake  looks  as  if  it 
would  be  the  richest  race  competed  for. 

All  starters  in  the  Championship  Stallion  Stake 
must  be  owned  by  members  of  the  association.  All 
moneys  that  are  received  in  entrance  will  go  to  the 
stake,  including  the  sum  which  will  be  added  by  the 
Lexington  association.  .  Of  the  total  amount  three- 
fourths  will  be  divided  among  the  trotters  and  the 
other  fourth  left  for  the  pacers  to  speed  for.  The 
races  are  to  be  mile  heats,  contested  under  the  best 
two  in  three  system,  and  then  the  money  divided 
in  each  division  50,  25,  15  and  10  per  cent.  All  hop- 
ples are  barred. 

In  addition  to  the  money,  received  by  the  winners, 
a  $250  silver  trophy  or  its  equivalent  in  money  will 
be  given  to  the  nominators '  of  the  sires  of  the 
winners  of  both  divisions.  By  adding  these  two  new 
races  to  its  program,  the  Lexington  meeting  next  fall 
will  be  the  best  ever  held  in  the  blue  grass  coun- 
try. It  is  still  undecided  where  the  Matron  Stake 
will  be  raced.  Under  the  present  conditions  of  this 
event  it  cannot  be  contested  until  after  August  1. 


A    SUCCESSFUL     EXPERIMENT. 


Directum  2:05%,  although  dead,  has  just  made  a 
new  world's  record.  The  "Black  Demon,"  as  the 
famous  stallion  was  known  on  the  country's  race 
courses,  was  in  a  class  by  himself  when  alive  and  his 
owner  has  made  him  unique  in  death,  by  having  his 
body  mounted.  He  will  still  occupy  a  prominent 
place  at  his  home  on  M.  W.  Savage's  breeding  farm 
near  Minneapolis. 

'  As  a  racehorse, "Directum  was  always  great.  His 
name  is  written  large  in  turf  annals.  For  years  he 
held  the  world's  four-year-old  trotting  record  and  as 
a  sire  he  has  left  his  impress  upon  the  harness-horse 
world. 

Directum  died  last  November.  Mr.  Savage 
mourned  his  loss  and  determined  to  give  future  gen- 
erations 'bf  breeders  and  horse  enthusiasts  a  chance 
to  see  and  study  the  stallion  as  he  was  in  life.  He 
turned  the  body  over'  to  a  Minneapolis  taxidermist. 
It  was  an  "experiment,  but  it  has  proved  very  suc- 
cessful and  may  become  a  precedent  for  other  own- 
ers of  great  horses. 


Scott  McCoy  has  twenty  head  in  his  stable  at 
Columbus,  O.,  all  the  get  of  Moquette  2:10,  with  the 
exception  of  the  pacing  mare  Annabel  Lee  2:11%. 
owned  by  George  Smith  of  Chillicothe,  O.  Among 
the  lot  are  several  which  are  sure  to  race  to  fast 
records.. 


Dan  Mahaney,  formerly  superintendent  at  Hon. 
Frank  Jones'  farm  at  Portsmouth,  N.  H.,  has  sent 
his  brood  mare  Peeress  Maid  (dam  of  Peeress  Audu- 
bon 2:29%,  etc.),  by  Dexter  Prince,  dam  Peko 
2:11%,  by  Electioneer,  to  the  court  of  Audubon  Boy 
1:59%. 


The  premium  list  of  the  seventeenth  annual  Spo- 
kane Inter-State  Fair  has  been  issued  by  Secretary 
Robert  Cosgrove  and  is  pretty  good  evidence  that 
the  fair  is  to  be  greater  than  ever  this  year. 


Lloyd  Geddo  of  Byron,  Cal.,  has  recently  purchased, 
from  Dr.  Hammond  of  that  place,  a  very  handsome 
three-year-old  filly  by  Bonny  McKinney,  dani  Blue 
Bells  by  San  Diego. 


Ted  Bunch  is  educating  a  very  promising 
string  at  Richmond  Va.  He  has  Akar,  by  Aquiiin 
2:19%,  dam  Pavetta  by  Pistachio,  Berro  by  Bingara, 
Wanna  West  2:22%  by  Wannamaker,  Phoebe  Fail- 
by  Fair  Promise,  Tony  Griffith,  a  two-year-old  colt 
by  Akan,  and   several  other  youngsters. 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  May  14,  1910. 


OBegaoBKBCioioeeeeeeeceseaceacaieeBeeeeoBeeeeMceegBeBesoaoaoeogj 

I  NOTES  AND  NEWS 


A.  Ottinger  attended  the  races  at  San  Jose  Wednes- 
day and  while  at  the  track  looked  at  Bon  Voyage 
and  booked  his  fast  trotting  mare  Lady  Irene  to  him. 


Entries  -will  close  Monday  next  for  two  days'  rac- 
ing at  San  Bernardino.  The  races  are  free-for-all 
trot,  free-for-all  pace,  2:25  trot,  2:25  pace,  2:40  trot, 
2:35  pace. 


Claymont  2:14%,  brother  to  Chehalis  2:04%,  died 
April  10th  at  Toler  Stock  Farm,  Tolervllle,  Kansas. 
He  was  fifteen  years  old  and  took  his  record  at  the 
trotting  gait  in  1908. 


Henry  Helman  drove  Mr.  A.  Abrott's  pacing  gelding 
by  Chas.  Derby  a  mile  in  2:11  one  day  last  week. 
This  horse  has  shown  wonderful  improvement  for  the 
short  time  he  has  been  trained. 


Amateurs  who  want  to  race  for  money  will  have 
plenty  of  chances  this  year  on  the  Grand  Circuit. 
The  $3000  Tavern  Steak  at  Cleveland  and  the  $2500 
Speedway  stake  at  New  York  are  pretty  good 
starters. 


If  the  regular  trotting  meetings  get  any  less  nu- 
merous in  California,  and  the  matinee  clubs  continue 
to  increase  as  they  have  in  the  past  two  years,  it 
will  soon  be  known  as  the  greatest  matinee  State 
in  the  Union. 


We  understand  that  J.  W.  Zibbell  of  Fresno  has 
sold  to  Mr.  J.  W.  Springer,  former  owner  of  Sonoma 
Girl,  a  very  promising  four-year-old  trotter.  Mr. 
Springer  has  located  at  Los  Angeles  fo  a  while  and 
will  handle  a  few  horses  to  pass  away  the  time. 


Our  front  page  picture  this  week  is  of  Dixie  M.,  the 
handsome  chestnut  pacing  mare  owned  by  D.  C.  Mc- 
Callum  of  Oroville.  She  has  paced  a  half  mile  in 
1:05  this  spring  hitched  to  a  heavy  breaking  cart. 
Sutherland  &  Chadbourne  are  training  her. 


None  of  the  early  closing  stakes  offered  by  the 
California  State  Agricultural  Society  filled,  and  con- 
sequently have  been  declared  off.  A  new  program  of 
races  to  close  later,  will  be  advertised  shortly.  There 
will  probably  be  $600  set  aside  for  amateur  races. 


William  Leech  of  Marysville,  Cal.  claims  the  name 
Hi  Pointer  for  a  fine  bay  colt  by  Star  Pointer  1:59%, 
dam  Hiawatha.  Mr.  Leech  says  he  has  named  this 
colt  after  the  fastest  two  he  knows,  and  all  horse- 
men know  who  Hi  is.  He  also  says  he  expects  to 
see  him  win  without  a  wind  shield. 


The  May  sale  of  the  Chicago  Horse  Sale  Company 
demonstrated  very  forcibly  two  things.  First,  the 
scarcity  of  horses  for  the  market  and  second,  that 
the  price  of  good  horses  is  higher  than  ever.  Less 
than  two  hundred  head  were  sold,  but  these  including 
many  young  things  and  a  lot  of  only  ordinary  merit, 
brought  an  average  of  over  $215  per  head. 


The  American  Trotting  Association  at  its  meeting 
held  last  week  in  Chicago,  adopted  the  same  rule 
in  regard  to  hopples  that  was  adopted  by  the  Na- 
tional Trotting  Association  at  its  congress  a  few 
weeks  ago.  This  settles  the  hoppled  pacer  and  after 
1914  the  straps  will  not  be  seen  on  any  association 
tracks. 


The  two-year-old  pacer  by  Nearest  McKinney  out 
of  Much  Better  2:07%  is  one  of  the  speed  prospects 
at  San  Jose  track.  T.  W.  Barstow  has  given  many 
fast  record  horses  their  colt  training,  but  he  never 
got  hold  of  one  that  took  the  gait  more  naturally 
than  this  one,  or  showed  any  greater  rate  of  early 
speed. 


Secretary  Harry  Shepard,  of  the  Columbus,  Ohio, 
Association,  says  that  the  Hoster-Columbus  Brew- 
eries $10,000  purse  for  2:16  trotters,  contains  30  en- 
tries; The  Hotel  Hartman  $5,000  purse  for  2:14 
pacers,  23;  Buckeye  purse,  $5,000  for  2:19  trotters, 
30;  The  King  purse,  $5,000  for  2:05  pacers,  24;  The 
Columbus  purse,  $3,000  for  2:11  trotters,  18,  and  The 
Board  of  Trade  purse  of  $3,000  for  2:06  pacers,  15 
entries. 


The  grand  stand  receipts  at  the  Minnesota  State 
Fair  last  year  were  $56,475;  and  the  total  received 
for  admission  and  grand  stand  tickets  was  in  the 
neighborhood  of  $300,000.  It  is  well  to  remember 
in  this  connection  that  the  principal  amusement  at 
this  fair  is  the  harness  races,  purses  ranging  from 
$1000  to  $5000,  and  no  betting  of  any  kind  is  per- 
mitted and  no  liquors  sold  on  the  grounds. 


Mr.  S.  Christianson's  handsome  mare  Gardenia  by 
Stam  B.  2:11%  had  the  misfortune  to  wrench  her 
shoulder  so  badly  last  Saturday  that  she  wil  have  to 
be  thrown  out  of  training  entirely  this  season.  Dr. 
Masoero  is  treating  her  and  states  that  when  the 
soreness  is  lessened,  it  will  be  advisable  to  turn  the 
mare  out  for  the  summer.  Mr.  Christianson  intended 
racing  her  in  the  matinees  all  summer  and  as  she 
was  showing  a  very  high  rate  of  speed  it  was  thought 
that  her  place  would  certainly  be  in  class  A  after  a 
race  or  two. 


Maybreaker,  a  registered  trotting  mare  owned  by 
Ralph  Fuller  of  Orange,  California,  died  recently. 
Maybreaker  was  a  chestnut  mare  by  Nutbreaker  and 
had  a  trotting  record  of  2:17%.  She  took  her  record 
at  Streator,  Illinois,  in  1894.  She  was  foaled  in 
1889,  consequently  was  21  years  old  at  the  time  of 
her  death.     She  was  the  dam  of  Joe  Schlitz  2:2S%. 


Mr.  Frank  H.  Burke  was  at  the  matinee  races  at 
San  Jose  last  Wednesday  and  looked  fairly  well, 
considering  the  fact  that  an  automobile  fell  on  him 
three  weeks  ago.  He  has  his  body  well  bandaged 
and  says  the  broken  ribs  are  knitting  nicely.  He 
walks  about  some  every  day  and  will  be  "sound  and 
all  right"  in  another  month.  His  many  friends  were 
greatly  pleased  to  see  him  out  again. 


Ted  Hayes  recently  received  from  Mr.  G.  C. 
Schrieber  of  Berkeley  the  latter's  mare  Sadie  Mason 
by  Bob  Mason,  to  be  bred  to  Bon  Voyage.  Ted  was 
asked  to  give  the  mare  a  little  work  to  see  if  she 
had  speed  and  after  three  weeks'  handling  drove  her 
a  mile  last  Wednesday  in  2:18.  She  is  a  smooth- 
going  pacer,  and  has  had  many  years  of  roadwork, 
but  has  as  great  a  brush  of  speed  as  many  race- 
horses. A  foal  from  her  by  Bon  Voyage  should  be 
very  speedy. 


Henry  Imhoff  drove  his  green  mare  Princess  Bes- 
sum  a  mile  in  2:27%  at  the  trot  on  the  San  Jose 
track  last  week,  and  as  she  was  well  within  the 
limit  of  her  speed  she  could  have  stepped  in  2:25. 
He  also  drove  Prince  Del  Monte  a  mile  in  2:35,  and 
the  yearling  Prince  Malone  a  mile  in  2:50.  Delia 
Lou  2:26%,  his  chestnut  mare  by  Kinney  Lou,  he 
drove  a  mile  in  2:28  with  the  last  half  in  1:10  and 
the  last  quarter  in  34  seconds.  He  has  bred  Delia 
Lou  and  Princess  Bessum  to  Bon  Voyage. 


The  two-year-old  filly  Little  Lucille  that  won  a 
pacing  race  at  Woodland  on  April  23rd  this  year, 
taking  a  record  of  2:21,  was  driven  a  half  mile  in 
1:04%  on  the  Woodland  track  on  Wednesday  of 
last  week.  This  is  remarkable  speed  for  a  youngster 
and  as  Little  Lucille  is  entered  in  the  Pacific 
Breeders  Futurity,  is  looked  upon  as  a  very  likely 
winner  of  this  year's  stake.  She  is  by  Palo  King, 
out  of  a  mare  by  Diablo,  and  is  being  trained  by 
Hiram  Hogoboom.  She  is  owned  by  john  Clark  of 
Woodland. 


Henry  Helman  tells  us  that  Mr.  H.  E.  Armstrong 
has  decided  to  race  his  horses  on  the  other  side  of 
the  Rocky  Mountains  this  year.  Mr.  Armstrong  has 
recently  secured  a  lease  on  the  fast  pacing  mare 
Princess  Ethel  from  her  owner,  Mr.  R.  S.  Wood  of 
Los  Banos.  This  mare  is  by  Prince  Charles  out  of 
Ethel  C.  2:20,  by  Sidney,  and  has  better  than  two 
minute  speed.  Nearly  all  her  training  was  given 
her  by  William  Brown,  who  won  a  large  amount  of 
money  with  her  in  half-mile  races,  and  she  has  no 
record.  That  she  will  go  a  full  mile  at  a  very  high 
rate  of  speed  was  demonstrated  by  Brown  a  few  days 
ago  at  Pleasanton,  and  shortly  thereafter  Mr.  Arm- 
strong opened  negotiations  with  Mr.  Wood  which 
resulted  in  his  securing  a  lease  on  the  mare. 


Between  heats  at  San  Jose  last  Wednesday  Joe 
Cuicello  took  out  a  good  looking  bay  gelding  belong- 
ing to  E.  Domenichini  of  San  Francisco  and  gave 
him  some  fast  work.  This  gelding  was  purchased  a 
year  or  so  ago  by  nis  present  owner  for  $87.50,  being 
used  in  a  grocery  wagon  at  the  time.  Finding  that 
the  horse  could  trot  fast  he  turned  him  over  to 
Cuicello,  who  says  he  is  fast  enough  to  race  on  the 
circuit.  On  Wednesday  he  sent  him  through  the  last 
quarter  of  the  track  in  30  seconds  flat,  and  after- 
wards drove  him  a  full  mile  in  2:14.  This  is  going 
some  for  an  $87  grocery  horse.  The  trotter  was 
sired  by  the  pacing  stallion  Gaff  Topsail,  son  of 
Diablo.  He  may  be  seen  in  some  of  the  matinee 
races  on  the  stadium  track  before  long. 


Empire  track,  New  York,  is  to  have  a  big  meeting 
this  year,  and  advertises  five  early  closing  stakes  to 
close  May  23rd.  Each  stake  is  guaranteed  to  be 
worth  $2500,  and  all  the  entrance  money  received  in 
excess  of  this  valuation  wil  be  added  to  the  stakes. 
As  stakes  in  the  east  often  have  as  high  as  forty 
entries,  the  added  money  is  very  liab;e  to  be  con- 
siderable in  these  stakes.  They  are  the  Bonner 
Memorial  for  2:25  class  trotters;  The  Speedway  for 
2:16  class  trotters,  to  wagon,  amateur  drivers;  The 
Fleetwood,  2:13  class  trotters;  The  Union,  2:20  class 
pacers;  The  Fashion,  2:12  class  pacers.  These  stakes 
should  be  very  attractive  to  owners  who  intend  to 
race  their  horses  east  this  year.  See  the  adver- 
tisement for  full  particulars. 


Mrs.  Frank  H.  Burke  has  decided  to  breed  her 
favorite  mare  Wanda  2:14%  to  the  fast  trotter  Prof. 
Heald  2:24%,  winner  of  the  Stanford  Stake  of  1906. 
Wanda  is  now  27  years  old,  but  is  healthy  and  strong 
with  a  coat  that  is  as  slick  as  a  mole.  She  is 
heavy  in  foal  to  Bon  Voyage  and  Mrs.  Burke  expects 
great  things  from  the  foal,  but  as  she  is  convinced 
that  the  mare  Daisy  S.,  dam  of  Vallejo  Girl  2:10%, 
Tom  Smith  2:13%,  and  four  or  five  more  in  the  list, 
is  one  of  the  greatest  broodmares  this  country  has 
ever  seen.  She  desires  to  get  a  strain  of  Daisy 
S  's  blood  in  one  of  Wanda's  foals,  consequently  will 
have  her  mated  with  Prof.  Heald,  a  son  of  Daisy  S. 
that  is  by  Nutwood  Wilkes  2:16%,  also  a  great  speed 
sire.  Prof.  Heald  is  a  wonderfully  fast  trotter  and 
fully  capable  of  a  mile  in  2:10,  while  his  gait  is 
nearly  perfect.  We  think  Mrs.  Burke  has  made  a 
very  wise  selection. 


Mr.  A.  Ottinger  dropped  into  the  Breeder  and 
Sportsman  editorial  rooms  on  Tuesday  wearing  a 
broad  smile  on  his  face  as  he  had  just  returned  from 
the  stadium  three-quarter  mile  track  where  he  had 
driven  his  favorite  trotter  Charlie  T  2:10%  a  mile 
in  2:12%  with  the  last  quarter  in  32  seconds.  He 
says  the  Zombro  gelding  is  in  fine  shape  just  now  and 
expects  him  to  step  close  to  his  record  in  the  mati- 
nees this  summer.  This  mile  by  Charley  T.  is  the 
fastest  mile  trotted  on  the  stadium  track  this  year 
and  has  never  been  equalled  but  once  and  that  was 
when  Walter  Wilkees  trotted  an  exhibition  mile  there 
last  year.  There  is  no  finer  driving  horse  than  this 
gelding  as  he  is  absolutely  fearless  of  all  objects  and 
can  be  driven  by  a  lady  or  a  child  anywhere.  Many 
of  the  horsemen  who  have  seen  him  at  work  re- 
cently are  inclined  to  believe  that  he  can  still  farther 
lower  his  record,  as  he  seems  to  be  in  better  shape 
tha  never.  Mr.  Ottinger  thinks  he  has  found  a  great 
pole  trotter  in  Merrylina,  a  brown  four-year-old  mare 
by  Merry  Mac  2:19%,  dam  Tuberlina  by  Tuberose 
2:25%,  son  of  Falrose.  He  hooked  her  up  with  his 
gray  gelding  Mike  Kelly  by  Gossiper  last  Saturday 
and  he  states  that  she  trotted  so  fast  that  Mike  had 
to  put  in  his  very  best  licks  to  keep  up  with  her. 
As  she  is  a  dark  brown  and  Mike  Kelly  a  light  gray, 
they  make  a  handsome  cross-matched  pair. 


Among  the  visitors  at  San  Jose  on  Wednesday  was 
Charles  Whitehead,  lessee  of  the  Salinas  track.  He 
states  that  his  old  stallion  Delphi  2:12%  is  looking 
well  this  year,  his  coat  being  as  black  as  a  raven's 
wing,  with  no  gray  hairs  yet  in  sight.  Whitehead  is 
handling  quite  a  string  of  trotters  and  pacers.  A 
two-year-old  by  Star  Pointer  out  of  Dictatus  Belle 
has  paced  a  mile  in  2:22  and  looks  like  a  good  one. 
Old  North  Star  2:11%  is  high  in  flesh  but  feeling 
extra  good  and  his  legs  seem  to  be  in  fine  shape.  A 
four-year-old  mare  by  Nutwood  Wilkes  trotted  a  mile 
with  scarcely  any  work  in  2:38  and  will  be  bred  to 
Bon  Voyage.  One  of  the  good  gaited  prospects  in  the 
stable  is  a  two-year-old  colt  by  Oro  Guy  out  of  Nina 
B.  by  Electioneer.  This  colt  stepped  a  mile  in  2:50 
soon  after  he  was  bridle  wise.  A  two-year-old  by 
Bon  Voyage  out  of  a  Sidney  Dillon  mare  is  a  trotter 
and  has  shown  2:46  for  a  mile.  A  black  mare  by 
Delphi,  green,  has  been  a  mile  in  2:15,  and  a  four- 
year-old  trotter  by  Delphi  out  of  Nina  B.  a  mile  in 
2:29.  A  two-year-old  trotter  by  Highland  C|  out  of 
a  Nutwood  Wilkes  mare  showed  a  mile  in  2:45,  with 
the  last  quarter  in  39  seconds.  One  of  the  fastest  in 
the  string  is  a  five-year-old  pacer  by  Diablo,  dam 
by  a  son  of  Altamont,  and  second  dam  by  Altamont 
himself,  that  has  been  a  mile  in  2:15%,  the  last  half 
in  1:04%.  The  pacer  is  owned  by  Mr.  O.  West  of 
Oregon.  The  other  horses  in  training  are  the  prop- 
erty of  Mr.  J.  B.  Iverson  and  other  Monterey  county 
horsemen.  Mr.  Whitehead  says  that  Mrs.  Whitehead 
is  recovering  from  her  accident  of  several  weeks  ago 
and  while  the  process  seems  a  slow  one,  the  injury 
received  being  of  the  spine,  the  physicians  are  con- 
fident that  she  will  soon  be  entirely  well. 


A    CHALLENGE    FOR    $20,000. 


William  G.  Grant,  the  manager  of  Paul  A  Sorg's 
stable  in  New  York,  authorizes  the  statement  that  he 
stands  ready  to  produce  four  horses  that  can  beat 
any  team  in  the  world  ten  miles  on  a  trot  before  a 
loaded  coach  in  a  match  race  for  any  part  of  $20,000 
a  side.  He  stipulates  that  ten  or  more  passengers 
must  be  carried  and  that  one  man  only  shall  occupy 
the  box  and  drive  from  start  to  finish,  the  race  to 
take  place  at  any  time  after  June  15th  and  before 
November  15th. 

When  asked  what  horses  he  would  name  Mr.  Grant 
said  that  he  would  not  bind  himself  to  drive  any 
particular  team,  as  the  animals  might  go  wrong,  but 
the  four  he  relies  upon  ar  eMr.  Sorg's  racing  four. 
King  of  the  Road  and  Queen  of  the  Road,  leaders, 
and  Brown  Jack  and  Tom  Mountain,  wheelers.  They 
are  three  browns  and  a  gray,  all  16.1  hands  high.  On 
the  recent  fast  run  from  New  York  to  Atlantic  City 
and  return  Mr.  Sorg  drove  this  team  from  Absecom 
in  to  Young's  Hotel  in  forty-five  minutes.  The  dis- 
tance is  called  twelve  miles. 


FORAGE   POISON    KILLS    HORSES. 


A  peculiar  kind  of  forage  poisoning,  from  which 
many  valuable  horses  have  died  in  the  past  few 
years,  has  again  come  under  the  observation  of  Dr. 
J.  H.  Eddy,  a  veterinary  surgeon  of  Stockton.  He 
has  at  present  under  observation  several  bunches 
of  horses,  among  them  being  seven  head  owned  by 
J.  N.  Nicolson  of  Tracy.  These  horses,  four  of 
which  have  already  died,  displayed  symptoms  of  this 
peculiar  poisoning  several  days  ago,  and  two  of  the 
number  died  between  sunrise  and  sunset  of  the  day 
they  were  taken  ill,  while  two  others  died  the  day 
following.  Three  still  remain,  but  Dr.  Eddy  states 
that  they  also  will  die. 

Forage  poisoning,  as  it  is  known  to  veterinarians, 
is  due  to  a  peculiar  vegetable  fungus,  so  minute  that 
it  can  only  be  detected  by  using  the  strongest  micro- 
scope. It  abounds  in  hay.  and  usually  develops  about 
this  time  of  the  year.  Nothing  has  yet  been  found 
which  will  offset  the  fatal  effect  of  the  poison  it 
contains,  when  eaten  by  horses. 

Last  year  H.  G.  Learned,  living  about  a  mile  south- 
east of  Stockton,  lost  nine  valuable  animals  from 
the  same  cause,  and  Julius  Moose  of  Roberts  Is'and 
a  like  number.-^Stockton  Mail. 


Drink  Jackson's  Napa  Soda. 


Saturday,  May  14,  1910.] 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


GOOD    RACING   AT   SAN    JOSE. 


Program    of    Five     Events    Draws     Large    Crowd    on 
Opening    Day   of   Rose   Carnival. 

The  Rose  Carnival,  which  opened  on  Wednesday  at 
San  Jose,  and  will  close  tomorrow,  has  filled  that 
city  with  people  from  all  parts  of  the  State.  The 
floral  parades  and  other  exhibitions  have  all  been 
gorgeous  affairs,  from  the  crowning  of  the  festival 
queen  to  the  battle  of  roses,  and  visitors  who  do 
not  know  California  well  have  marvelled  at  the 
wealth  of  flowers  and  wondered  where  they  all 
came  from. 

On  Wednesday,  the  opening  day  of  the  carnival, 
a  program  of  races  was  given  at  the  new  San  Jose 
Driving  Park,  which  drew  pjobably  fifteen  hundred 
people.  The  new  park  is  yet  in  an  uncompleted 
state,  but  it  will  be  one  of  the  finest  plants  on  the 
Pacific  Coast  when  fully  equipped.  There  are  now 
about  two  hundred  stalls,  all  occupied,  a  judges-' 
and  timers'  stand,  an  uncovered  grandstand  that  will 
seat  3,500  persons,  an  eight-foot  board  fence  sur- 
rounding the  property,  and  a  fully  completed  mile 
track  sixty  feet  wide  all  around,  that  is  certainly 
one  of  the  best  and  fastest  trotting  tracks  ever 
built.  Every  horseman  who  raced  over  it  Wednesday 
was  loud  in  his  praise  of  the  footing  and  predictions 
were  freely  made  that  records  would  be  broken  over 
it  whenever  a  circuit  meeting  was  held  at  San  Jose. 

The  race  program  of  Wednesday  consisted  of  a  . 
matinee  race  for  San  Jose  horses,  two  pacing  events 
for  $250  purses,  in  which  all  the  starters  were 
horses  owned  and  driven  by  members  of  the  San 
Francisco  Driving  Club,  a  match  trotting  race,  and  a 
running  race  at  one  mile. 

In  the  judges'  stand  were  T.  L.  Matthes  of  San 
Francisco,  Henry  Struve  of  Hollister  and  H.  E.  Arm- 
strong of  Pleasanton.  The  timing  was  attended  to  by 
Henry  Helman,  John  Phippen  and  T.  H.  Corcoran. 

I.  B.  Dalziel  of  San  Francisco  acted  as  marshal, 
and  W.  J.  Kenney,  president  of  the  San  Francisco 
Driving  Club,  was  the  starter.  He  got  the  horses 
away  to  fair  and  very  even  starts  in  every  instance, 
being  applauded  several  times  when  he  gave  the 
word  with  the  horses  nose  and  nose  at  the  wire. 
His  announcements  were  made  clearly  and  could 
be  heard  by  everybody. 

The  first  race,  with  four  San  Jose  owned  horses 
in  it,  was  decided  in  two  straight  heats,  Mr.  C.  Hub- 
bard's pacing  gelding  Mike  by  Scott  McKinney,  well 
driven  by  J.  Villar,  winning  easily  from  the  others. 
The  time,  2:18%  and  2:21,  was  excellent  for  a  green 
horse  that  has  had  but  very  little  training. 

The  second  race  was  for  2:20  class  pacers  owned 
by  members  of  the  San  Francisco  Driving  Club. 
There  was  a  purse  of  $250  to  contest  for  in  this 
event.  In  the  first  heat  Ginger  and  King  V.  made 
a  close  finish,  the  Gossiper  gelding  winning  by  a 
narrow  margin.  In  the  second  heat  there  was  the 
hottest  sort  of  a  finish  between  Ginger,  King  V.  and 
Toppy.  About  one  hundred  feet  from  the  wire  Ginger 
broke  and  in  pulling  him  to  his  gait  his  driver 
allowed  him  to  swerve  from  his  position  and  cross 
in  front  of  Toppy.  Ginger  got  to  pacing  again,  how- 
ever, when  he  was  ten  yards  from  the  wire,  and 
shot  his  nose  in  front  of  King  V.,  beating  him  out 
by  a  half-head.  Toppy  was  third  at  the  rail  behind 
the  other  two.  The  judges  very  properly  gave  the 
heat  to  King  V.,  but  many  who  had  not  noticed  the 
swerve  of  Ginger  thought  the  latter  should  have  had 
the  heat.  In  the  third  heat  Ginger  won  handily  from 
Sister  Bess  in  a  drive  down  the  stretch,  King  V. 
dropping  back  to  last  positon,  as  he  had  second 
money  won  and  could  not  be.-.t  Ginger.  The  time 
in  this  race  was  excellent,  2:15%,  2:17,  2:17. 

The  match  race  for  $200  a  side  was  not  much  of 
a  contest,  although  the  heats  were  split.  The  owners 
had  agreed  to  waive  distance,  and  in  the  first  heat 
Old  Nick  threw  a  shoe  and  came  in  many  lengths 
behind  Kis-Kee-Dee  in  the  slow  time  of  2:40%.  The 
horse  with  the  Satanic  name  won  the  other  two  heats 
in  hollow  fashion  however,  in  2:36  and  2:30%. 

The  last  race  of  the  day  was  the  2:20  pace  for 
horses  owned  by  members  of  the  San  Francisco  Driv- 
ing Club,  and  was  three  best  heats  in  five  for  a 
purse  of  $250.  There  were  five  starters  in  this  race 
and  after  five  heats  had  been  paced  sundown  com- 
pelled the  judges  to  declare  the  race  ended.  R.  J. 
Lathrop's  good-looking  bay  norse  Marin  was  awarded 
first  money,  Jerry  D.  second  money,  Cole  Direct  third 
money  and  Baldy  Mitchell  fourth.  Tim  Sexton  won 
the  first  heat  handily  with  Cole  Direct,  but  the  black 
horse  broke  his  hopples  and  cut  one  foot  very  badly 
in  the  second  heat  and  was  not  driven  hard  after 
that. 

There  were  many  close  finishes  during  the  after- 
noon and  the  crowd  was  highly  pleased  with  the 
racing.  A  running  race  at  one  mile  ended  the  day's 
sport.     Results: 

Pacing,  2:30  class — Matinee. 

Mike,  by  Scott  McKinney  (Villar) 1     1 

Princess  Lou,  by  Kinney  Lou  (Montavildo) 2     3 

Lady  San  Jose   (Cecil)    3     2 

Savadan  (Joseph)   4    4 

Time— 2:18%,  2:21. 

Pacing,  fre-for-all,  purse  $250. 

Ginger,    by    Gossiper    (Schwartz) 1"  2     1 

King  V.,  by  Steinway   (O'Kane) 2     1     5 

Sister  Bess,  by  Prince  L.   (Donnelly) 3     4     2 

Toppy,  by  Delphi   (Keough) 4     3     3 

Golden  Buck,  by  Diablo  (Giovannoni) 5     5     4 

Time— 2:15%,  2:17,  2:17. 

Trotting — Match  race,  $200  a  side. 

Old  Nick,  by  St.  Nicholas  (Rutherford) 2     1     1 

Kiss-Kee-Dee,  by  Scott  McKinney   ( Villar)...  1     2     2 
Time— 2:40%,  2:36,  2:30%. 


Pacing,  2:20  class,  purse  $250. 

Marin,   by  Dr.  Hamilton    (Lathrop) 2     2     112 

Jerry  D.,  by  Sidney  Howard  (Schwartz)3     13     3     1 

Cole  Direct,  by  Direct   (Sexton) 1     5     4     4     3 

Baldy    Mitchell    (Edwards) 4     3     2     2     4 

W.  J.  K.,  by  Dexter  Prince 5     4     dr. 

Time— 2:21,   2:17%,   2:19%,  2:22%,   2:18. 
Running,  one  mile,  purse  $75— Copperas  won,  Bo- 
nalto  second,  Gold  Cress  third.     Time,  1:44. 

o — 

FRESNO  RACES. 

Close  finishes  and  good  time  marked  the  May 
driving  meet  held  by  the  Fresno  Driving  Club  Sun- 
day, May  1st,  at  the  fair  grounds  in  conjunction 
with  the  aviation  meet. 

The  officials  of  the  meet  were  Pat  Sweeney, 
George  Haines  and  F.  B.  Stockdale,  judges;  O.  S. 
Kellogg,  H.  C.  McGKay  and  D.  L.  Bachant,  timers; 
and  Frank  Malcolm,  starter. 

First  race,  mixed. 

Alice  R.   (A.Allen)    2     1     1 

Little  Edna  (S.  C.  Walton) 1     2     2 

Foxy  (John  Suglian) 3     3     3 

Time— 2:29%,  2:30,  2:30. 

Second  race,  match  race. 

Light  Rose  (S.  C.  Walton) 3     1     1 

Miss  Dividend  (D.  L.  Bachant) 2     2     2 

Firebaugh    (Jack  Gruber)    1     2     * 

•Drawn. 

Time— 2:25%,  2:25,  2:30. 

Third  race,  class  A  pace. 

David  St.  Clair  (D.  L.  Bachant) 1     1 

Dollie  T.  (J.  W.  Zibbell) 2     2 

Oleander   (S.  C.  Walton)    3     3 

Time— 2:16,   2:18%. 


RACING   AT   OROVILLE. 


Matinee  racing  was  held  at  the  Oroville  half-mile 
track  last  Sunday,  the  feature  of  the  afternoon's 
sport  being  a  mile  in  2:15  by  J.  B.  Halls  Rockaway, 
although  he  was  beaten  in  the  race  by  W.  J.  Miller's 
Chiquita.     The  results  were  as  follows: 

No.  1,  running  race,  one-half  mile  dash — O.  A.  Mat- 
tin,  Oroville,  Red  Bill,  first;  L.  B.  Daniels,  Chico, 
Estelle  D.,  second.    Time,  52  seconds. 

No,  2,  special  race,  one  mile  (2  in3). 

Dr.  I.  L.  Tucker  Oroville,  Harry  T 3     3 

Frank  Sealey,  Oroville,  Earthquake 1     1 

Mrs.  H.  J.  Meek,  Oroville,  Flora  H 2     2 

Time— 3:06%,  2:54%. 

No.  3,  special  buggy  race  (2  in  3). 

Adam   G 1     1 

Hooligan 2     2 

Babe   Hefner    3    3 

Time— 3:33%,  3:06. 

No.  4,  special  buggy  race,  owners  driving — M. 
Schubener,  Dr.  Leggo,  first;  Dr.  I.  L.  Tucker,  Oro- 
ville, Babe  T.,  second;  Horace  Onyett,  Palermo, 
Hamilton  Bend,  third;  J.  W.  Spencer,  Oroville,  Sorrel 
Dan,    fourth.     Time,    2:54. 

No.  5,  free-for-all,  one  mile  (2  in  3). 
W.  J.  Miller,  Chico,  Chiquita,  Daniels  driving. 2     1     1 
J.  B.  Hall,  Oroville,  Rockaway,  Brain  driving.  1     2     2 
Time — 2:15,  2:17,  2:22. 


A   VANCOUVER    EXHIBITION. 


About  four  years  ago,  a  few  business  men  in  Van- 
couver met  and  agreed  that  an  annual  exhibition 
held  in  Vancouver  would  do  more  good  to  boost 
British  Columbia,  and  advertise  the  city,  than  all 
other  agencies  combined. 

The  Vancouver  Exhibition  Association  was  formed, 
and  much  useful  missionary  work  was  done  during 
1907  and  1908.  In  1909  the  city  granted  a  lease  to 
the  exhibition  association  of  sixty  acres  at  Hastings 
Park  and  that  year  the  electors  voted  $50,000  both 
for  exhibition  purposes. 

In  1910  the  city  voted  a  further  sum  of  $85,000, 
thus  making  a  total  of  $135,000,  all  for  the  erection 
of  exhibition  buildings  and  preparing  the  grounds. 
In  addition  the  members  of  the  association  have 
found  about  $20,000  for  the  special  purpose  of  making 
a  race  track  and  playground  for  games  of  every  kind. 

The  members  who  put  up  the  money  will  get  no  re- 
turn for  same — no  dividends  will  be  paid;  all  profits 
(if  any)  will  be  devoted  to  erecting  buildings,  beau- 
tifying the  grounds  and  promoting  the  development 
of  the  province. 

The  Vancouver  Exhibition  Association  is  preparing 
for  the  first  exhibition,  which  will  be  held  during 
the  week,  commencing  August  15,  1910.  There  will 
be  prizes  and  premiums  offered  to  the  value  of 
$25,000,  of  which  amount  the  provincial  government 
has  voted  $10,000. 

Prizes  and  premiums  will  be  offered  for  most 
breeds  of  horses,  cattle,  sheep,  swine,  poultry,  and 
agricultural  products,  garden  produce,  butter,  cheese, 
honey,  etc. 

Arrangements  have  been  made  with  the  railway 
and  steamship  companies  for  special  rates  for  ex- 
hibits, also  for  passenger  excursion  rates. 

Postal  and  telephone  facilities  will  be  on  the 
grounds,  and  the  convenience  and  comforts  of  vis- 
itors will  be  studied  as  far  as  possible. 

Arrangements  are  well  in  hand  for  entertaining 
attractions. 

The  citizens  of  Vancouver  are  looking  forward  to 
having  large  numbers  of  visitors  from  all  parts  of 
the  province  during  the  exhibition  week. 


MATINEE    RACING   AT    OAKWOOD    PARK. 

On  Sunday  last  the  horse-owning  and  horse-loving 
people  of  the  countryside  round  and  about  Danville, 
in  Contra  Costa  county,  assembled  at  the  training 
track  of  the  once  famous  Oakwood  Park  Stock  Farm 
to  see  a  few  matinee  races.  This  farm  was  the 
birthplace  of  Charles  Derby  2:20,  Klatawah  (3) 
2:05%,  Don  Derby  2:04%,  Capt.  Derby  2:06%,  Queen 
Derby  2:06%,  Much  Better  2:07%,  Diablo  2:09% 
that  has  sired  six  2:10  performers,  his  full-brother 
Demonio  2:11%,  sire  of  three  in  the  2:10  list,  and 
it  was  the  home  during  nearly  all  his  lifetime  of  the 
great  speed  progenitor  Steinway,  whose  descendants 
that  have  entered  the  2:10  list  are,  like  the  guests 
at  a  political  banquet    "too  numerous  to  mention." 

There  were  about  a  thousand  persons  on  the 
grounds  when  the  racing  began,  and  all  thoroughly 
enjoyed  the  contests,  although  the  time  made  was  not 
fast.  The  Frates  Band  played  lively  tunes  during 
the  intermissions,  and  while  there  were  six  races 
scheduled,  the  first  one  was  called  promptly  at  1 
o'clock  and  by  sandwiching  from  the  start  long  de- 
lays were  avoided  and  the  enthusiasm  was  kept  at 
concert  pitch  during  the  entire  afternoon,  and  the 
program  finished  at  5:30. 

The  matinee  was  under  the  management  of  R. 
Podva  and  W.  R.  Meese,  with  Frank  Reynolds,  Fred 
Booth  and  T.  J.  Judge  officiating  as  judges  and 
Messrs.  Sutherland  and  McBride  of  Pleasanton  hold- 
ing the  timing  watches. 

The   weather   was   delightful   and   the   famous   old 
farm  was  at  its  prettiest.     The  races  resulted  as  fol- 
lows, all  the  races  being  best  two  in  three: 
Trotting,  3:00  class. 

Queen  Virgilia   (C.  Scott) 2     1     1 

Anthony  C.   (T.  Cabraw) i     2     2 

Little  Johnny   (F.  Cabraw) 3     3     3 

Miss  Brown  (Meese) ^4     4     4 

Time — 3:10,    3:08,    3:09%. 
Pacing,  3:00  class. 

Lady  Brown  (R.  Halverson) 1     2     1 

Forget  It  (R.  Podva) ' 2     1     2 

Lady  Adelaide  (W.  Meese) 3     3     4 

Lucky  Dick  (Roger  Podva) 4     4     3 

Time — 2:53,    2:50,    2:43%. 
Pacing,  free-for-all. 

Jim  Rankin   (L.  Palmer) 1     1 

Nellie  Gaines   (J.  Harlan) 2     2 

Irvington  Girl 3     3 

Time— 2:31%,   2:29. 
Mixed  event,  2:40  class. 

Welcome  Jr.  (J.  Botello) 2     1     1 

Recadotte  (J.  McCeil)    1     2     2 

Time— 2:39,  2:38%,  2:44. 
Trotting,  2:50  class. 

Lassie   (R.  Palmer)    1     2     1 

Don  Carlos   (A.  Abrott) 2     1     2 

Winifred  M.  (W.  Meese) 3     3     4 

Babe   (P.  Peterson)    4    4     3 

Time — 2:35,  2:39,  2:29. 
Running,  half-mile  dash. 
Footlight  won,  Maggie  G.  second.     Time,  :56%. 

o 

ANSWERS    TO    CORRESPONDENTS. 


Subscriber,  Aguanga,  Cal.— The  horse  J.  F.  Dona- 
hue is  a  thoroughbred,  foaled  in  1903.  He  was  sired 
by  Onondaga,  dam  Peavine. 

F.  N.  Folsom,  Forestville,  Cal. — Dorsey's  Nephew 
was  sired  by  Nephew  1220  and  owned  by  Caleb  Dor- 
sey  of  Calaveras,  Cal.  He  sired  Ottinger  2:09%, 
F.  W.  2:10%,  George  N.  2:22%,  and  Jay  2:25.  He 
is  not  registered  as  a  standard  trotter. 

Subscriber,  San  Luis  Obispo — Fred  Branch  is 
standard  and  registered,  No.  45,525.  His  sire  is 
Morris  A.  45,046,  his  dam  Bessie  Vachell  by  Acrobat 
15,184.  He  was  registered  as  a  standard  trotting  stal- 
lion under  rule  1,  his  sire  and  dam  both  being  regis- 
tered as  standard  trotters.  Many  pacing  horses  are 
trotting  bred  and  therefore  registered  as  trotters. 

W.  R.  Murphy  Los  Angeles.— Daisy  Graham  by 
Diadem  is  recorded  as  non-standard  in  Vol  12,  page 
801,  of  American  Trotting  Register.  The  record  is 
as  follows:  "Daisy  Graham,  bay  mare,  foaled  1878; 
by  Diadem  2644,  dam  not  traced.  Bred  by  C.  E. 
Sampson,  passed  to  E.  Roberts,  Tecumseh,  Nebraska, 
then  to  W.  H.  McCord,  Omaha,  Nebraska."  We  can 
find  no  record  of  any  horse  called  Red  Ayer  or  Red 
Air  by  Wild  Ayer.  There  were  several  horses  called 
Wildair,  one  an  imported  thoroughbred. 


R.  G,  Ramona,  Cal. — As  Stanton  Wilkes  is  not 
registered,  foals  by  him  will  not  be  eligible  to  regis- 
tration as  standard-bred  trotters  until  he  is  regis- 
tered. Cobwallis  46  681  is  standard  and  registered. 
Non-standard  stalhons  are  not  given  a  number. 


W.  C.  Brown,  Vancouver,  B.  C. — The  American 
Trotting  Register  Association,  355  Dearborn  street, 
Chicago,  can  give  you  the  proper  advice  in  this 
matter.  If  a  horse  has  raced  under  a  certain  name, 
it  will  cost  $50  to  have  his  name  changed. 


A  crop  of  fine  hay  that  will  run  about  four  tons 
to  the  acre  is  being  cut  on  the  infield  of  the  Con- 
cord, Contra  Costa  County,  mile  track. 


,  Dr.  Rae  Felt  of  Eureka,  Humboldt  County,  came 
down  to  Pleasanton  last  week  to  see  his  mare  Tell- 
tale at  work  at  the  Pleasanton  track,  where  Trainer 
Hunt  has  her  in  charge.  This  mare  is  looked  upon 
as  one  of  the  best  prospects  now  in  training  in  Cali- 
fornia; her  dams  back  for  several  generations 
have  been  owned  in  the  Felt  family.  Dr.  Felt  owns 
quite  a  number  of  trotting-bred  horses,  having  sev- 
eral good  young  prospects  on  his  farm  in  Humboldt 
County. 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  May  14,  1910. 


a&&3XX33aa&aac833r3xx3^^ 


ROD,  GUN  AND  KENNEL 

CONDUCTED    BY    J.    X.    DvWITT. 


PHEASANT    RAISING    IN    THE    UNITED    STATES. 
[Continued   from    last   week.] 


Pheasants  in   Field  and  Covert. 

The  failure  of  many  efforts  to  add  pheasants  to 
our  fauna  is  largely  due  to  insufficient  knowledge 
of  their  habits,  and  the  character  of  their  normal 
environment.  It  is  useless  to  undertake  to  accli- 
matize a  bird  in  a  region  differing  widely  in  cli- 
matic and  other  physical  conditions  from  those  to 
which  it  has  been  accustomed.  Thus,  an  attempt 
to  introduce  into  one  of  the  prairie  States  the 
common  blood  pheasant  (Ithaginis  cruentes),  which 
inhabits  the  Himilayas  at  from  10,000  to  14,000  feet 
elevation,  would  result  in  failure. 

It  must  be  remembered,  also,  that  introduced 
birds  have  to  adapt  themselves  to  a  new  flora  and. 
fauna,  and  that  this  is  often  a  slow  process  and 
frequently  fails.  If  liberated  in  the  wilds,  they 
must  be  provided  with  reserve  food  and  shelter, 
until  able  to  care  for  themselves,  which  may  take 
several  years.  In  Oregon  the  ringnecks  put  out 
came  at  first  regularly  to  farmyards  to  feed  with  the 
domestic  fowls;  and  English  ringnecks  liberated  on 
Grand  Island,  Michigan,  were  driven  back  by  severe 
weather  to  the  pens  from  wh  ,.ch  they  had  been  al- 
lowed to  escape  a  few  months  before. 

If  pheasants  are  imported  for  stocking  preserves,, 
suitable  coverts  should  be  prepared  for  them.  In 
their  native  country  pheasants  frequent  the  margins 
of  woods,  coming  into  open  tracts  in  search  of  food 
and  retreating  into  thick  undergrowth  when 
alarmed.  An  ideal  pheasant  country  is  one  contain-, 
ing  small  groves  with  underbrush  and  high  grass. 
between  the  trees,  thorny  hedges,  berry-growing 
shrubs,  water  overgrown  with  reeds,  and  occasional 
pastures,  meadows,  and  cultivated  grainfields. 
Bleak  mountains,  dry  sandy  wastes,  and  thick 
woods  are  not  frequented  by  pheasants  normally; 
nor  do  they  seek  pines,  except  for  protection.  A 
small  grove  of  mixed  evergreen  and  deciduous  trees 
on  the  southern  slope  of  a  hill  furnishes  favorable 
shelter. 

On  the  preserve  additional  shelter  should  be  pro- 
vided in  winter.  Rude  huts  or  even  stacks  of  straw 
will  serve.  Suitable  food  should  be  planted — such  as 
buckwheat,  millet,  corn,  cabbages,  and  turnips. 
Stacks  of  untbreshed  grain  or  of  beans  may  be  placed 
about  the  preserve. 

When  shooting  is  permitted,  it  is  not  wise  to 
shoot  only  the  cocks.  If  all  the  bens  are  spared, 
they  will  increase  out  of  proper  proportion,  to  the 
detriment  of  both  quantity  and  quality  of  the  pro- 
geny. Very  old  cocks  and  hens  should  be  destroyed. 
Old  cocks  are  inferior  for  breeding  purposes,  and  old 
hens  will  frequently  beat  off  2  and  3-year-old  hens 
and  prevent  their  mating. 

If  the  birds  are  annually  caught  up  for  breeding, 
it  is  important  to  remember  that  continued  rearing 
in  confinement  tends  to  decrease  of  vitality  and 
other  changes  that  impair  the  value  of  a  game  bird. 
The  Massachusetts  Game  Commission,,  after  ten  or 
twelve  years'  experience,  found  that  their  stock  de- 
teriorated, becoming  smaller  and  more  variable  in 
markings  and  showing  a. lower  vitality  in  both  eggs 
and  chicks.  An  infusion  of  wild  blood,  especially  of 
another  species,  will  temporarily  correct  this  ten- 
dency; though  the  experience  of  the  last  hundred 
years  in  England  seems  to  indicate  that  hybrids  even- 
tually reach  a  grade  inferior  to  that  of  either  parent. 
Hybrids  betwen  the  English  pheasant  and  the  ring- 
neck,  and  later  between  this  hybrid  and  the  versi- 
color pheasant,  were  at  first-  greatly  sought,  but  at 
the  present  day  the  pure-blooded  birds  of  these  three 
species  are  more  highly  valued  than  the  composite 
birds. 

Game  Pheasants. — There  is  not  much  difference 
between  the  pure  versicolor,  ringneck,  and  English 
pheasants,  as  regards  value  in  the  field  or  on  the 
table,  though  the  Japanese  bird  is  smaller  than  either 
of  the  other  two,  a  trifle  wilder,  a  more  potent 
breeder,  and  possibly  less  disposed  to  stray;  while 
ringneck  hens  are  perhaps  more  prolific  than  those 
of  the  other  species. 

The  Mongolian  pheasant  (Phasianus  mongolians), 
a  large,  hardy,  handsome  bird,  may  prove  <  t  value 
in  game  preserves.  Pure  stock  of  this  species  is 
maintained  by  Hon.  Walter  Rothschild  in  his  nbeas- 
antry  at  Tring,  Herts,  England.  The  cross  between 
this  pheasant  and  the  ringneck  is  reported  as  both 
larger  and  handsomer  than  the  ringneck,  and  also 
a  bolder  flyer;  but  we  should  hesitate  to  regard  this 
improvement  of  stock  as  permanent.  The  Prince  of 
Wales  pheasant  (Phasianus  principalis),  recently  in- 
troduced into  England  from  Afghanistan,  and  since 
imported  to  a  slight  extent  into  the  United  States, 
is  generally  praised  by  those  who  have  tried  it.  The 
handsome  Hagenbeck  pheasant  (Phasianus  hagen- 
becki)  from  the  Kobdo  Valley  in  northwestern  Mon- 
golia (the  most  northerly  point  occupied  by  any 
member  of  the  pheasant  family)  is  strongly  recom- 
mended by  W.  B.  Tegetmeier,  a  leading  English  au- 
thority, on  account  of  its  large  size,  handsome  plu- 
mage, and  fine  edible  qualities;  and  the  Reeves 
pheasant,  ir  the  few  places  where  it  has  been  tried, 
has   proved   very   desirable.     Many   species   of   true 


pheasants  (Phasianus)  "have  not  yet  been  tested  in 
Europe  or  America,  .but  probably  each  in  a  suitable 
region  would  prove  'satisfactory  to  both  sportsmen 
and  epicures. 

As  regards  the  pheasants  of  other  geiieifS,  usually 
seen  only  in  aviaries  and  zoological  collections,  some 
would  be  of  little  value  in  game  preserves.  Thus  the 
Manchurian  eared  pheasant,  a  large  and  heavy  bird 
from  the  mountains  of  Manchuria  and  northern 
China,  is  too  tame  and  apathetic  for  the  game  fields. 
The  silver  pheasant,  a  favorite  aviary  bird  and  one 
of  the  easiest  to  raise  in  captivity,  is  not  a  satis- 
factory game  bird,  as  it  runs  too  much  before  the 
dog,  flies  too  low,  and  is  rather  inferior  in  flavor. 
In  addition,  its  pugnacity  makes  it  dangerous  to  other 
game  birds.  It  is  still  found  wild  in  limited  numbers 
in  northern  Oregon,  where  it  was  introduced  shortly 
after  the  successful  introduction  of  the  ringneck. 
The  Golden  and  Lady  Amherst  pheasants,  have  been 
introduced  into  game  coverts,  both  here  and  in  Eng- 
land, and  the  gorgeously  feathered  monaul  has  re- 
ceived a  limited  trial  in  Wales.  The  better  place  for 
these  birds  is  probably  the  aviary. 

Methods    of    Propagation. 

Obtaining  Stock. — A  pheasantry  may  be  started 
with  mature  birds  or  with  eggs,  the  latter  to  be 
hatched  by  barnyard  fowls.  Many  are  tempted  to 
begin  with  eggs  because  of  smaller  cost,  but  the 
uncertainties  attendant-  on  hatching  the  eggs  and 
raising  the  young  are  such  that  it  is  probably  cheaper 
to  secure  full-grown  birds  at  the  outset  If  eggs  are 
to  be  tried,  they  should  he  ordered  in  January  or 
February,  to  be  delivered  in  April  or  May. :-  They 
should  be  placed  under  the  hen  as  soon  as  possible. 

Pheasants  may  be  obtained  from  reputable  dealers, 
of  which  there  are  a  score  or  more  in  the  United 
States  and  Canada,  or  they  may  be  imported  from 
Europe  or  Asia.  If  stock  be  imported,  trouble  may 
be  saved  by  securing  it  through  experienced  and  re- 
liable bird  importers,  who  are  familiar  with  the 
business.  A  pen  should  be  provided  and  supplied 
with  food  and  water./  On  the  arrival  of  the  birds  the 
crate  should  be  placed  in  the  pen.  an  opening  should 
be  made  in  the  crate  (preferably  in  the  evening) 
sufficient  to  allow  the  birds  to  escape  one  at  a  time, 
and  the  attendant  should  withdraw,  leaving  the  birds 
to  find  their  way  out  alone.  For  the  first  few  days 
they  should  be  disturbed  as  little  as  possible. 

Prices. — The  prices  of  pheasants  vary  with  the 
season.  They  are  lowest  at  the  close  of  the  breed- 
ing season  and  increase  gradually  until  the  next. 
They -vary  also  according  to  the  dealer;  but  so  many 
things  are  to  be  considered,  such  as  purity  of  stock, 
freedom  from  disease,  care  in  shipment,  and  other 
details,  that  the  lowest  prices  do  not  always  mean 
the  cheapest  birds.  English  ringneck  pheasants  are 
least  expensive — about  $5  a  pair.  English  pheasants 
and  ringnecks  (the  pure-blooded  birds)  cost  a  little 
more;  Reeves  and  versicolor  pheasants,  about  $18 
a  pair;  and  Mongolian  $40.  Of  the  more  common 
aviary  birds  golden  and  silver  pheasants  are  the 
cheapest,  at  about  $12  per  pair;  next  in  price  are  the 
Lady  Amherst  and  Reeves,  which  retail  at  about 
$18  or  $20  a  pair,  while  others  range  from  this  price 
up  to  $150  or  $200  a  pair.  These  prices  are  only  ap- 
proximate, and  serve  merely  to  give  an  idea  of  the 
relative  values  of  the  birds  mentioned. 

Pens. — Any  well-drained  ground  is  suitable  for 
pheasant  pens,  but  a  gentle  slope  of  sandy  loam, 
comparatively  cool  in  midsummer,  furnishes  ideal 
conditions.  Clay  is  the  poorest  soil  for  the  purpose, 
as  it  is  likely  to  foster  diseases.  The  pens  should 
be  provided  with  plenty  of  both  sunshine  and  shade. 
They  should  be  constructed  of  chicken  wire,  like  or- 
dinary poultry  runs.  Each  pen  should  cover  at  least 
100  square  feet,  more  if  possible;  contracted  quarters 
induce  disease  and  afford  their  timid  occupants  too 
little  protection  from  alarms.  The  pen  should  be 
from  6  to  8  feet  high,  and  should  be  inclosed  above 
with  wire.  If  the  pheasants  are  likely  to  be  dis- 
turbed much,  cord  netting  should  be  stretched  6 
inches  or  more  below  the  top  wire,  to  prevent  the 
birds  from  injuring  themselves  by  flying  violently 
against  the  top,  as  they,  are  apt  to  do  when 
frightened. 

It  is  of  course  feasible  to  keep  pheasants  in  a  pen 
open  at  the  top,  by  pinioning  them  or  clipping  their 
wings.  But  pinioning,  besides  disfiguring  pheasants, 
disables  them  permanently.  Birds  that  are  to  be 
liberated  should  never  be  pinioned,  as  it  makes  them 
useless  for  sport  and  a  ready  prey  to  natural  ene- 
mies. Clipping  is  objectionable,  owing  to  the  neces- 
sity for  frequent  repetitions.  Pheasants  are  timid 
and  the  less  they  are  disturbed  the  better,  specially 
when  breeding.  Furthermore,  clipping  is  not  always 
effective,  as  clipped  pheasants  sometimes  climb  up 
the  sides  of  the-  pen  and  escape.  Another  objection 
to  open-top  runs  is  the  danger  af  the  attacks  by 
hawks  and  owls,  particularly  fif  the  run  can  not  be 
readily  guarded.  If  a  small  open  shed  or  inclosure 
be  placed  at  one  end  (the  upper),  the  birds  will  al- 
ways have  a  dry  dusting  place,  also  a  shelter  in  wet 
or  stormy  weather.  The  floor  of  this  shed  should  be 
natural  earth,  to  furnish  dust  bath  for  the  birds,  and 
it  should  be  raised  slightly  above  the  level  of  the  run 
to  avoid  flooding.  Dust  baths  are  as  necessary  to 
pheasants  as  to  poultry.     They  free  them  from  lice 


ami  keep  the  plumage  in  good  condition.  Mortar, 
cinders,  (which  birds  seek  with  avidity),  and  plenty 
of  grit  should  be  kept  in  the  shed.  The  sides  of  the 
run  may  be  boarded  if  necessary  to  furnish  seclusion, 
though  it  is  usual  to  board  them  only  at  the  base, 
and  a  few  pheasant  raisers  regard  even  this  as  ob- 
jectionable. The  side  wire  should  enter  the  ground 
for  a  foot  and  a  half  or  two  feet,  to  keep  out  burrow- 
ing animals. 

It  is  very  advantageous  to  have  for  alternate  use 
an  extra  communicating  pen  alongside  the.  one  occu- 
pied. This  affords  opportunity  to  freshen  the  ground, 
grow  grass,  clover,  or  other  cover,  separate  birds 
with  objectionable  traits,  and  in  other  ways  add  to 
convenience  of  handling  and  safety  of  stock.  It  has 
been  found,  too,  that  after  hen  pheasants  have  stop- 
ped laying  in  one  pen  they  may  be  induced  to  resume 
by  removal  to  another.  One  pheasant  raiser  reports 
that  seven  of  his  hens  laid  131  eggs  and  then  stop- 
ped; but  when  he  put  them  into  a  fresh  pen  they  laid. 
114  more.  Perches  should  be  supplied  in  the  shed 
and  also  in  the  open  pen.  Pheasants  usually  spend  - 
the  night  in  the  open  air  in  preference  to  the  shed! 
even  in  winter.  In  their  Asiatic  homes,  the  English 
and  ringneck  pheasants  are  accustomed  to  severe 
cold  weather  in  winter.  They  require  protection 
from  storms  and  dampness,  rather  than  from  low 
temperature,  and  they  will  frequently  remain  in  the 
open  runs  during  the  roughest  weather. 

The  pens  and  sheds  should  be  kept  scrupulously'' 
clean.  There  is  no  more  fruitful  source  of  disease1' 
among  pheasants  than  uncleanliness.  As  has  been 
aptly  said,  the  pheasant  pen  should  be  kept  as  neat 
and  clean  as  the  front  dooryard.  Nevertheless  chips 
and  twigs  may  be  scattered  about  to  attract  insects,, 
and  boughs  for  shelter  should  not  be  omitted.  Each 
pen  should  be  thoroughly  spaded  and  limed  every 
two  or  three  years.  Cover  should  be  provided  for  the 
birds.  The  pens  may  be  sown  with  clover,  timothy, 
and  other  grass  early  enough  to  furnish  ample  cover 
by  the  time  the  birds  are  turned  in.  Small  ever- 
greens may  be  grown  inside  with  decided  advantage, 
or  cut  branches  of  evergreen  or  deciduous  trees  may 
be  placed  within.  If  growing  grass  or  clover  can  not. 
be  conveniently  provided  in  the  pen,  a  piece  of  sod 
should  be  placed  there  occasionally.  The  birds  enjoy 
tearing  sod  to  pieces  for  the  seeds,  insects,  and  grass 
it  contains. 

Protection  from  Enemies. — Careful  protection  must 
be  provided  against  various  enemies.  Hawks,  owls, 
crows,  and  other  predatory  birds,  as  well  as  cats  and 
raccoons  [two  raccoons  are  said  to  have  killed  150 
young  pheasants  in  one  night'  on  the  Illinois  State 
game  farm],  will  be  kept  out  if  Ure  top  is  covered. 
If  traps  and  guns  are  used  to  protect  pheasants  from 
birds  of  prey,  the  destruction  of  mice-catching  hawks 
and  owls  will  result  in  serious  losses  through  the  un- 
checked increase  of  rodents.  If  the  top  of  the  pen 
is  open,  a  foot  of  wire  inclined  outward  'and  slightly 
downward  should  be  extended  from  the .  top  all 
around  to  prevent  animals  from  scaling  the  sides. 
Burrowing  animals  may  he  frustrated,  by  continu- 
ing the  wire  netting  down  into  the  ground,  as  already 
described.  As  an  additional  precaution  is  'is  a  good 
plan  to  connect  with  the  sides  a  strip  of  wire  netting 
extending  outward  horizontally  on  the  ground  about 
a  foot,  as  dogs,  foxes,  rats,  and  other  burrowers  try 
to  dig  close  to  the  fenc*.  Unbaited  traps  set  along- 
side the  pen  will  catch  minks  and  other  creatures 
that  may  be  looking  heedlessly  for  an  opening.  A 
lighted  lantern  on  one  of  the  posts  at  night  will  help 
to  keep  away  minks.  The  old  method  of  fastening 
a  dog  to  a  wire  by  means  of  a  ring,  which  allows  him 
to  run  along  the  wire  for  its  full  length,  is  still  in 
use,  and  is  an  effective  means  of  guarding  the  birds. 

Attendance. — The  pheasants  should  be  attended, 
as  far  as  possible,  by  the  same  person.  It  will  even 
be  well  if  the  attendant  always  wears  the  same 
clothes  when  entering  the  pen,  as  pheasants  are 
frightened  by  anything  unfamliiar.  English  game- 
keepers are  accustomed  to  announce  their  approach 
by  whistling  as  they  near  the  birds,  whether  these' 
are  in  pens  or  in  the  open.  A  former  pheasant  raiser 
states  that  she  always  tapped  with  a  fork  on  the 
china  feeding  dish  to  call  the  young  pheasants  to- 
gether at  feeding  time.  If  the  pheasants  are  not  in- 
tended for  game  covers,  it  will  be  found  advantage- 
ous to  tame  them  somewhat  by  gentle  treatment. 
When  care  and  consideration  are  shown  and  occa- 
sional delicacies  are  fed,  they  will  respond  and  will 
readily  learn  to  eat  from  the  hand.  Besides  the 
pleasure  this  brings  to  the  attendant,  this  course  di- 
minishes danger  of  losses  through  the  birds  dashing 
themselves  in  fright  against  the  netting. 

[To  be  continued.] 


After  Colorado  Game  Butchers. — Game  and  Fish 
Warden  Thomas  P.  Gable,  on  a  recent  trip  to  the 
New  Mexico-Colorado  boundary,  in  Colfax  and  Union 
counties,  appointed  a  number  of  additional  deputy 
wardens  to  keep  keen  watch  on  Coloradoans  who 
trespass  on  the  New  Mexico  game  preserves  without 
license.  The  principal  offenders  are  workmen  in  the 
coal  mining  camps,  near  the  border,  who  when  on 
a  holiday  or  when  out  of  work,  take  a  shotgun,  cross 
the  boundary  and  butcher  game. 


The  projected  fishing  preserve  on  the  Truckee. river, 
mentioned  several  weeks  ago  in  these  columns,  has 
taken  shape  and  the  land  on  both  banks  of  the  river, 
from  Lake  Tahoe  for  a  distance  of  fourteen  miles 
down  stream  will  soon  be  a  fishing  preserve  owned 
by  San  Francisco  and  Oakland  sportsmen. 


Drink  Jackson's  Napa  Soda. 


Saturday,  May  14,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


9 


FLY   CASTING    CONTESTS. 


GOLDEN     GATE     KENNEL    CLUB     SHOW. 


San  Francisco  Fly-Casting  Club  members  com- 
peted a  week  ago  at  Stow  lake  in  the  third  contest 
this  season  of  the  classification  series.  The  recent- 
ly added  event,  long  distance  lure  casting,  has  be- 
come a  popular  feature  of  the  gatherings  at  the 
lakeside.  On  Saturday  afternoon  Walter  D.  Mans- 
field was  high  rod  in  this  event,  with  a  score  of  140 
per  cent.  Charles  G.  Young  and  F.  J.  Cooper  scored 
132  per  cent.  E.  A.  Mocker  led  in  the  bait  casting 
event  97  9-10  per  cent.  The  decilacy  scores  were  of 
a  high  average,  not  a  contestant  scoring  under  95 
per  cent.  The  results  in  the  accuracy  casting  event 
were  of  a  still  better  average,  Mocker's  score  of 
96  12-15  being  the  lowest;  T.  C.  Kierulff  with  98  14-15 
was  high. 

Among  the  beginners  this  season,  John  D.  McKee's 
81  feet  in  long  distance,  98  9-15  per  cent  in  accuracy, 
95  10-60  per  cent  in  delicacy,  is  a  very  clever  per- 
formance. 

The  Sunday  delegation  was  a  fair  one,  most  of 
those  present  having,  a  week  previous,  had  a  try  at 
trout  in  the  Truckee  river.  Net  percentages  in  the 
delicacy  event  show  very  flattering  averages — Tom 
C.  Kierulff  was  high  witn  99  per  cent,  F.  J.  Cooper 
was  at  the  other  end  with  almost  96  per  cent,  the 
rating  of  the  intermediary  good  scores  can  readily 
be  surmised. 

In  accuracy  casting  the  highest  score  was  over  99 
per  cent,  cast  by  H.  B.  Sperry,  and  the  lowest,  by 
Cooper,  over  97  per  cent.  Probably  the  showing  in 
this  short-distance  casting  at  anchored  buoys  is  the 
best  that  has  ever  been  made  in  a  similar  competi- 
tion in  this  country. 

Sis  members  competed  in  the  long-distance  cast- 
ing. C.  R.  Kenniff's  cast  of  106  feet  led  the  rest. 
Several  members  placed  themselves  in  full  record 
of  the  competition  by  casting  up  back  scores. 

Saturday   Content   No.   3.     Classification    series,    Stow 
Lake,   May   7,    1910.     "Wind,   southwest.     Weather,    fair. 
Judges,  E.  A.  Mocker,  T.  C.  Kierulff,  Geo.  C.  Edwards. 
Referee,  C.  G.  Young.     Clerk,  B.  O.  Ritter. 

12        3         4    5 
a   b    e 


SI 


96.12 

98.4 

98.20 

98.12 

97.9 

9S.14 

9S.44 

97.50 

98.17 

91.5 

98.7 

98.4 

98.40 

9S.  22 

96.8 

98.1 

US. 32 

9S.40 

9S.36 

81.9 

9S.2 

9S.40 

9S.20 

98.30 

97.9 

98.4 

95.56 

96.10 

96.3 

96.3 

97.13 

98.40 

99 

9S.50 

96.8 

9S.9 

97.40 

92.40 

95.10 

104 
125 
132 
98 
106 
132 
140 


E.  A.  Mocker. . . . 

T.   C.    Kierulff 

C.    G.    Young 

F.  H.  Reed 

Geo.   C.   Edwards. 

F.    J.    Cooper 

W.  D.  Mansfield.  . 
John    D.    McKee.. 

Sunday    Contest    No.    3.       Classification    series.    Stow 
Lake,  May  8.  1910.    Wind,  southwest.     Waether,  cloudy. 
Judges,  Dr.  W.  E.  Brooks,  H.  B.  Sperry,  C.  R.  Kenniff. 
Referee,  E.  A.  Mocker.     Clerk,  E.  O.  Ritter. 

13  3  4  5 

b 


C.   R.   Kenniff 

H.   B.   Sperry 

T.   C.   Kierulff        .  .  . 

106 
103 
104 

98.6   197.56 
99.2    98.12 
98.14|98.20 
98.8!    98.20 
98.11197.12 
98.5     97.40 
98.14  98.52 
97.12  96.56 

99 

99.30 

99.40 

99.20 

97.40 

98.30 

98.10 

98.40 

9S.3H 

9S.40 

97.30 

96 

98.28 

9S.51 

99 

98.50 

97.20 

98.5 

98.31 

97.48 

98.17 

9S.30 

97.39 

95.54 

97.4 
97.2 
98 

67 

95.4 

131.6 

C.   A.   Kierulff 

C.  H.  Kewell 

E.    A.    Mocker 

87 

94 

102 

92.5 
93.7 
98.7 

98.6 
105 
96.4 

Dr.  W.   E.   Brooks.  . 

98.9 
97.14 

IIS. 20 
97. 4S 
95.48 

94.5 
97.5 
98 

106 
123 

97.9 

134.4 

147.4 

Re-entry— 

98.3 
98.8 

97.24 
97.56 

99.10 
99.20 

98.17 
98.38 

C.    R.    Kenniff 

C.    H.    Kewell 

99 

95 

NOTEs  Event  1 — Distance  casting,  feet.  Event  2 — 
Accuracy  casting,  percentage.  Event  3 — Delicacy 
casting;  a,  accuracy  percentage;  b,  delicacy  percent- 
age; e,  net  percentage.  Event  4 — Lure  casting.  Event 
5 — Long    distance    lure    casting,    average. 

Fractions  in  Event  2.  fifteenths;  in  Event  3,  six- 
tieths;   in   lure    casting,    tenths. 


TUNA    CLUB    PRIZES. 


The  winter  tournament  of  the  Catalina  Tuna  Club 
terminated  April  30th.  The  summer  tournament 
began  May  1st. 

The  prize  winners  in  the  light  tackle  class,  nine- 
ounce  rods  and  nine-strand  lines,  were  announced 
by  the  Tuna  Club,  thus: 

Largest  yellowtail — Commodore  C.  G.  Conn,  weight 
40%  pounds',  second  yellowtail,  J.  W.  Myers  and  L.  C. 
Wilson  of  Duluth,  tie,  weight,  32%  pounds;  third, 
H.  T.  S.  Young  of  Berkshire,  England,  weight  27 
pounds. 

For  largest  white  sea  bass — J.  W.  Frey  of  Los  An- 
geles, weight,  57  pounds;  second,  Mrs.  M.  H.  Cham- 
berlain, Jr.,  weight  51  pounds  and  4  ounces;  third, 
Mrs.  J.  E.  Babcock  of  New  York,  weight  49%  pounds. 

For  largest  albicore  over  forty  pounds— W.  N.  Mac- 
Millan,  East  Africa,  weight  50  pounds;  largest  albi- 
core, lady,  Mrs.  W.  H.  Chamberlain,  weight,  32% 
pounds;  lor  largest  albicore,'  W.  N.  MacMillan, 
weight,  50  pounds;  for  third  largest  albicore,  A.  L. 
Beebe  and  M.  H.  Chamberlain,  Jr.,  Of  Detroit,  tie, 
weight  of  fish,  30  pounds;  for  second  largest,  Mrs. 
M.  H.  Chamberlain,  Jr.,  weight  of  fish,  33  pounds  and 
12  ounces. 

Largest  bonita — Miss  Susie  Conn,  weight,  14% 
pounds;  for  the  second  largest  bonita,  Richard 
Vivian,  weight,  11%  pounds;  for  the  third  largest 
bonita,  Charles  D.  Willetts,  Berkeley,  Cal.,  11% 
pounds. 

Boatman  to  anglers  receiving  prizes  are — Capt.  M. 
Mathews,  O.  I.  Danielson,  P.  Neaje,  Chappie,  T.  Grey, 
S.  Clover. 

Buttons  awarded  during  tournament — Gold  buttons, 
3;   silver,  9;   bronze,  48. 

This  is  the  first  winter  tournament  which  has  "been 
held  by  the  Tuna  Club.  The  rules  are:  Anglers 
must  bring  their  catches  to  gaff  unaided;  the  fish 
must  be  reeled  in.  A  broken  rod,  before  or  after 
gaffing  disqualifies  the  angler. 


The  first  annual  bench  show  of  the  recently  organ- 
ized Golden  Gate  Kennel  Club,  May  4th,  5th,  6th  and 
7th,  at  the  Auditorium  Rink,  San  Francisco,  will  be 
noted  in  the  annals  of  Coast  dogdom  history  as  a 
smirch  on  the  escutcheon  of  the  American  Kennel 
Club.  This  show  was  held  despite  the  protests  of 
the  kennel  clubs  and  specialty  organizations  located 
in  this  city,  as  well  as  the  remonstrance  of  a  ma- 
jority of  our  show  patronizing  exhibitors. 

The  result  of  this  forced  play  of  the  American 
Kennel  Club  can  be  regarded  in  no  other  degree 
than  that  of  ignominious  failure  in  every  important 
respect.  The  show  last  week  did  not  have  the  sup- 
port of  the  clubs  and  fancy  at  large.  The  attend- 
ance was  not  a  paying  one,  if  the  evidences  of 
"paper1'  offered  and  spread  broadcast  throughout 
the  city  is  any  evidence.  Even  with  this  attempt  at 
packing,  the  number  of  visitors  was  noticeably  less 
than  at  previous   San  Francisco  shows. 

The  number  of  dogs  benched,  as  given  in  the  cata- 
logue is  315,  one  number  (104)  was  dropped.  Of 
the  314  dogs  entered  8  were  in  for  specials  only 
and  10  marked  absent,  these  not  counting  for  points. 
A  careful  count  by  different  observers  of  the  num- 
ber of  dogs  actually  in  the  €how  is  stated  to  have 
been   286. 

The  catalogue  lists  209  exhibitors,  of  these  67  are 
out  of  town  exhibitors  (10  from  Los  Angeles  and 
vicinity  and  the  balance  hailing  from  within  50 
miles  of  this  city,  saving  two  from  Pacific  Grove). 
Out  of  this  list  of  209  but  46  names  appear  as  hav- 
ing exhibited  at  the  S.  F.  K.  C.  show  in  1909. 
But  38  names  in  the  G.  G.  K.  C.  catalogue  are  listed 
as  exhibitors  out  of  a  total  of  1S8  printed  in  the  San 
Mateo  Kennel  Club  show  for  1909.  The  Oakland 
show  (a  3-pointer)  for  1909  had  169  exhibitors,  but 
only  36  of  their  names  appear  in  the  G.  G.  K.  C.  list. 
The  San  Francisco  show  in  1909  was  a  5-point 
show.  The  Golden  Gate  Kennel  Club  show  despite 
every  effort  to  dig  up  a  strong  entry  can  not  go 
over  three  points.  Scouts  were  enlisted  to  secure 
entries,  so  it  is  reported,  at  so  much  per  head.  The 
club  members  and  their  immediate  friends,  greatly 
to  their  credit,  accounted  for  about  40  per  cent  of 
the  dogs  benched — this  entry  made  by  not  over  10 
exhibitors.    ■ 

The  catalogue  shows  signs  of  hurried  work  and 
also  discrepancies  and  inaccuracies.  Among  other 
amusing  things  is  that  of  three  separate  dogs  en- 
tered, each  of  a  different  date  of  birth,  all  by  the 
same  dam,  and  the  three  whelped  within  a  period  of 
nine  months.     A  pretty  strenuous  bitch  that. 

Notwithstanding  systematic  and  competent  pub- 
licity efforts — a  press  agent,  quarter  cards,  bill- 
boards placarded  with  "San  Francisco  Dog  Show" — 
the  dose  was  .top  nauseous  for  both  the  fancy  and 
the  general  public. 

Fulsome  preliminary  press  notices  and  pictures  of 
famous  dogs  published,  dead  and  alive,  heroes  of 
by-gone  shows  some  of  them,  exaggerated  state- 
ments as  to  the  large  number  of  entries  which  the 
show  secretary  confidently  expected,  the  leaven 
would  not  rise  but  developed  into  an  unrecognized 
mass  of  sour  dough. 

What  support  the  show  and  its  promoters  received 
from  "society"  is  intimated  by  the  following  from 
The  Chronicle's  society  editor,  Tuesday,  May  10th, 
which  we  quote  in  full: 

"Entering  society  via  the  Dog  Show  is  a  cir- 
cuitous and  expensive  route,  and  in  not  many  cases 
is  it  now  efficacious.  An  investment  of  $50,000  in 
dogs  is  placed  as  the  estimate  of  one  man's  recent 
venture  whose  wife  has  social  aspirations,  and' 
whose  name  appears  next  to  Jennie  Crocker's  at' no 
function  but  at  the  dog  show.  About  ten  years  ago 
the  Kennel  Club,  with  its  attendant  annual  dog 
show,  had  upon  its  list  of  entries  names  identical 
with  those  appearing  in  the  social  register  and  the 
mistresses-  of,  the  pedigreed  canines  on  exhibition 
were  all  in  the  smart  set,  called  each  other  by  their 
first  names,  chatted  familiarly  over  the  board  par- 
titions within  which  their  pets  were  temporarily  con- 
fined and  exchanged  confidences  as  to  the  wonderful 
attainments  of  their  respective  dogs.  In  those  days 
the  Burlingame  set  made  a  strong  point  of  dogs  and 
vied  with  each  other  in  the  imoprtation  of  the  finest 
breeds.  Every  girl  in  society  had  a  dog  or  two  of 
high  degree  and  the  annual  dog  show  took  on  the 
dignity  of  a  social  function.  But  times  have  changed. 
The  entries  at  the  meeting  of  the  Kennel  Club  last 
week  showed  a  comparatively  small  percentage  of 
the  names  of  those  who  were  always  in, evidence  in 
the  older  days.  That  society's  interest  in  dogs  has 
not  waned  is  evident  from  the  fact  that  any  num- 
ber of  the  women  in  the  smart  set  are  still  the 
owners  of  fine  animals,  but  that  their  pets  are  not 
entered  at  the  dog  show  is  obvious. 

"Mrs.  Lansing  Kellogg's  dogs  have  the  reputation 
of  being  the  ugliest  and  most  blue-blooded  of  their 
kind;  Dorothy  and  Elsa  Draper's  collies  have  pedi- 
grees that  are  unimpeachable;  Virginia  Jolliffe  has 
a  dog  of  aristocratic  mien,  but  not  within  leagues  of 
the  dog  show  do  these  animals  now  appear. 

"It  has  become  such  an  easy  matter  for  so  many 
without  the  charmed  circle  to  purchase  $2,500  dogs 
that  the  possession  of  one- of  these,  pedigreed  quad- 
rupeds is  now  indicative  of  wealth,  hut  not  of  ex- 
clusiveness.  The  discerning  wife  of  the  newly  rich 
man  prefers  the  gift  of .  a  blue-blooded  canine  to 
that  of  an  expensive  diamond  dog  collar  with  which 
to  adorn  her  own  fair  person,  because  it  is  seem- 
ingly a  more  valuable  asset  when  preparing  for  a 
social -campaign,  and  when  the  animal  is  entered 
in  the  show  and  receives  a  blue  ribbon  in  the  same 
class  with  dogs  belonging  to  Jennie  Crocker,  Irene 


Sabin'  and  "a   few'  others,    what   nearer   approach   to 
society's    portals    could    the   lady   wish?     It   is   easy, 
and    logical   reasoning   that   if   her-  dogs    are   in   the  ' 
same  class  as  those  of  some  reputed  society  queen, 
it  follows  that  she  herself  will  sooner  or  later  be  a 
power  to  be  reckoned  with  in  the  social  scheme. 

"But  society  has  refused  to  accommodate  itself  to 
this  method  of  re-enforcement,  so  keeps  its  dogs  at 
home  and  resorts  to  polo  ponies  when  ;seeking  ex- 
ploitation through  the  medium  of  excjhjsiveness  in 
the  ownership  of  high-priced  animals.;;;-; 

The  general  management  of  the  shpw  hall  was 
apparently  all  that  could  be  desired.  %  noticeable 
feature  being  the  new  banching  supplied  by.Spratts. 
Marked  catalogues  appeared  early"  on  Friday.  The 
opening  price  of  50  cents  each  did  not  meet  with  the 
approval  of  visitors  or  exhibitors,  the  catalogues 
were  soon  placed  on  sale  at  25  cents.  Another; 
feature  of  the  show  was  the  bar,  which  privilege  was 
a  side-line  speculation  of  the  superintendent's. 
Thrifty,  this  was,  if  nothing  more:  When  one  of 
our  professional  dog  men  overlooks  a  chance  to 
"slip"  something  it  is  accident  and  not  design. 

The  general  run  of  quality  and  class  was:  but  ordi- 
nary, here  and  there  some  good  dogs  were  shown  in 
different  breeds.  The  awards  of  the  judges,-  George 
S.  Thomas  and  Ben  Lewis,  were  received  with  gen-: 
eral  satisfaction.  The  regular  classes  were  finished 
on  Thursday  evening.  The  specials  and  variety 
classes  were  judged  Friday  night.  Prizes  were  dis- 
tributed on  the  closing  "night.  Mrs.  Robert  Wallace 
presented  the  trophies  to  the  winning  exhibitors. 

A  most  unpleasant  episode  occurred  Friday  even- 
ing, after  the  show  had  closed,  when  W..E.  Chute 
was  the  victim  of  an  unprovoked  and  brutal  assault 
by  Superintendent  Bradshaw.  Chute  was  attacked 
whilst  sitting  in  a  chair  near  the  entrance  to  the 
hall.  Ben  Lewis,  with  whom  he  was  conversing, 
temporarily  prevailed  on  Bradshaw  to  conduct  hirri^ 
self  decently.  Bradshaw  made  a  second'  attack  upon 
Chute  while  Lewis'  back  was  turnea.  Chute  in  tryj 
ing  to  defend  himself  tripped  over  a  dog-crate  and 
was  for  a  few  second  at  Bradshaw's  mercy,  until  the' 
latter  was  compelled  to  desist  by  George- Thomas. 
The  consensus  of  opinion  of  fanciers  in  general  over 
this  uncalled-for  display  of  ruffianism  is  condemna- 
tory of  the  asailant.  This  affray  is  not  the  first  in 
Bradshaw's  bench  show  career  during  the  past  de,- 
cade.  He  usually  cames  off  second  best.  In  this  case, 
however,  he  attacked  a  man  nearly  100  pounds  less 
in  weight  and  smaller  in  stature.  He  offered  the 
cowardly  excuse  for  this  brutal'  e'bulition  that 
Chute  "made  a  motion  to  draw  a  gun."'.  Such  action 
is  denied  by  reliable  witnesses. 

In  connection  with  this  bench  show  we  will  quote 
a  paragraph  taken  from  a  report  of  the  proceedings 
of  the  Pacific  Advisory  Committee.  The  same  iS' 
part  of  a  report  of  the  special'  committee,  Messrs. 
Hunnewell  and  Vredenburgh,  to  the  American  Ken; 
nel  Club  and  appears  in  the  A.  K.  C.  Gazette  of' 
April  30th:' 

"No  opposition  kennel  league  on  the  Coast  can 
be  successful;  the  bulk  of  the  fanciers  will-  always 
rally  to  the  standard  of  the  American  Kennel  Club: 
A  formation  of  an  opposition  eague  cannot  be  pre- 
vented, but  this  Committee  has  had  experience  in  the 
past  in  dealing  with  an  outlaw  league,  and  assures 
you  it  will  handle  any  new  organization  formed  for 
the  purpose  of  injuring  the  American  Kennel  Club's 
interests  on  the  Coast  in  a  manner  that  will  not 
warrant  any  life  insurance  company  taking  the 
risk." 

If  the  G.  G.  K.  C.  bench  show  is  an  indication  as, 
to  the  manner  in  which  the  A,  K.  C.  interests  are 
to  be  "handled"  and  taken  care  of,  the  paragraph 
is  boastful  and  impotent  and  resolves  itself  into 
merely  an  expression  of  intention.  This  intention 
does  not  look  healthy  for  Coast  dogdom.  The  recep- 
tion the  "foundling"  was  accorded  leaves  the  issue 
in  no  doubt. 

If  the  majority  of  our  fanciers  are  content  with 
the  current  of  doggy  affairs  as  they  are  and  have 
developed,  well  and  good.  If  not  so,  the  remedy  is  in 
their  own  hands.  They  can  go  out  of  the  fancy  or 
they  can  adopt  such  action  as  may  appeal  to  them 
under  the  circumstances. 

So,  without  prejudice,  we  will  continue  with  some 
comparative  figures  regarding  the  variqijs,  breeds 
shown.  n ,  f 

Cocker  Spaniels — There  were  32  dogs  benched  for 
33  entries,  as  against  62  dogs  benched  for  95  entries 
in  the  San  Francisco  Kennel,  Club, show  in  1909.  Of 
these  32  cockers  benched,  8  were  entered  by  Uvas  , 
Kennels  (George  A.  Nieberger),  5  by. Mission  Cocker  . 
Kennels  (Jas.  Rolph,  Jr.)  and  3  from  Denniston 
Kennels  (W.  M.  Dennis),  a  total  of  16  by  three  ken- 
nels, just  one-half  of  the  dogs  entered. 

The  cocker  showing  is  a  most  significant  rebuke 
to  the  "cuckoo"  kennel  club  from  the  majority  of 
the  cocker  fancy  here  and  shows  the  position  of  a 
leading  Coast  specialty  organization,  the  California 
Cocker  Club,  for  fair  play,  consistency  and  sports- 
manlike observance  of  show-giving  ethics. 

English  Setters — The  class  was  ordinary  with  but 
one  or  two  exceptions.  Eleven  were  benched  (one 
absent),  15  entries  in  all.  In  1909  San  Francisco 
show  had  44  English  setters  for  .63  entries,  2  ab- 
sentees.    Quite  a  difference,  it  will  be  seen. 

Irish  Setters — In  1909  there  were  benched  20  dogs, 
counting  24  entries,  np  absentees.  Last  week  8  dogs 
(12  entries)   were  benched — another  difference.-    ' 

Gordon  Setters — This  breed  mustered  but  2  speci- 
mens as  against  6  (8  entries)  shown  last  year. 

Field  Trial  Class — In  1909  there  were  4  entries. 
This  class  did  not"  fill  to  any  visible  extent  last 
week. 

There  was  a  decided  lack  of  enthusiasm  and  "sup- 


id 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  May  14,  1910. 


port  on  the  part  ot  the  owners  of  "bird  dogs."  The 
fact  that  the  Pointer  and  Setter  Club  had  filed  reso- 
lutions of  protest  against  the  holding  of  last  week's 
show  may  have  had  some  influence  with  sportsmen 
fanciers. 

The  general  quality  of  the  above  classes,  with  the 
exception  of  some  of  the  pointer  entries,  was  but 
ordinary.  There  was  a  supposed  opportunity  to  peg 
up,  in  the  absence  of  competition,  for  "near"  cham- 
pionships. The  names  of  but  four  exhibitors,  last 
week  of  "bird  dogs"  appear  in  the  San  Francisco 
catalogue,  1909. 

Irish  Water  Spaniels — Five  of  this  breed  were 
shown.    Last  year  11  were  benched  for  18  entries. 

Collies — There  were  24  dogs  benched  counting  29 
entries.  Of  these  exhibitors  but  three  names  appear 
in  the  San  Francisco  catalogue  1909,  where  41  collies 
(23  entries,  a  total  of  64  entries)  are  listed,  among 
which  are  the  famous  entries  that  have  made  the 
pages  of  Coast  kennel  history  an  object  lesson  of 
intolerable   program  methods. 

Field  Spanieels.  None  entered,  in  the  previous 
year  3  were  shown. 

Bulldogs.  A  pleasing  class  in  general,  numbering 
24  benched  and  37  entries.  The  previous  year  26 
dogs,  counting  39  entries,  were  entered. 

Dachshunds.  But  2  were  entered  and  benched.  In 
1909,  10  were  shown,  counting  13  entries. 

French  Bulldogs.  In  this  class  10  dogs  (19  entries) 
as  against  11  for  22  entries  the  previous  year. 

Chihuahuas.  Two  dogs  for  3  entries.  Last  year 
7  were  shown. 

Curley  Poodles.  Two  were  shown.  Three  were 
exhibited  last  year  in  6  entries. 

Dalmatians.     None.     In  1909  there  was  1  shown. 

West  Highland  Terriers.  None  entered.  In  1909 
the  showing  was  2  dogs  for  3  entries. 

Scotch  Terriers.  None.  Last  year  the  catalogue 
lists  3  and  6  entries. 

Manchester  Terriers.  None.  In  1909,  1  was  shown 
in  2  classes. 

Yorkshire  Terriers.  One  entry.  Four  were  benched 
in  1909. 

Toy  Black  and  Tan  Terriers.  Four  are  listed  in 
the  catalogue.  The  same  tally  occurs  in  the  1909 
catalogue. 

Pomeranians.  Four  entered,  5  entries.  Five  are 
catalogued  for  8  entries  in  1909. 

Japanese  Spaniels.  Three  are  catalogued.  In 
1909,  3  are  listed  for  5  entries. 

Pekingese  Spaniels.  None.  Last  year  1  entry  ap- 
pears. 

Italian  Greyhounds.  One  dog  in  two  classes.  This 
dog  is  entered  as  Duke  S.,  "particulars  unknown." 
Three  of  the  breed  were  shown  last  year,  one  was 
entered  as  Duke  S.,  breeder  S.  A.  Cummings,  by  Ch. 
Duke  II-Queenie  II. 

English  Toy  Spaniels.  One  dog  in  two  classes 
appears  in  both  catalogues  for  this  breed. 

St.  Bernards.  One  entry  appears  as  against  5 
entries  by  4  dogs  in  1909. 

Bloodhounds.    None.    In  1909  two  were  shown. 

Newfoundlands.  None.  The  previous  show  2  were 
entered. 

Great  Danes.  Eight  dogs  (2  absent),  11  entries. 
Nine  were  shown  in  1909,  counting  13  entries. 

Esquimaux.  None.  One  Arctic  specimen  was 
benched  in  1909. 

American  Foxhounds.  One  entry.  Five  dogs  (8 
entries)  appear  in  the  1909  list. 

A  slight  increase  over  the  entries  for  the  1909 
show  is  shown  in  the  following  breeds: 

Boston  Terriers — A  class  of  33  dogs,  48  entries, 
none  absent,  none  in  for  specials  only,  16  entries 
from  one  kennel.  Thirty-two  Bostons  were  banched 
in  1909,  listing  a  total  of  57  entries,  2  dogs  absent. 
The  kennels  previously  mentioned  had  13  entries  in 
1909. 

Bull  Terriers — A  very  good  class  with  33  dogs  cata- 
logued for  51  entries.  Of  these  exhibitors  but  eight 
names  appear  in  the  1909  catalogue,  where  are  listed 
30  dogs,  counting  up  59  entries. 

Airedale  Terriers — A  class  of  17  dogs,  generally 
good  in  quality,  numbering  23  entries,  is  listed.  In 
1909,  15  dogs  were  counted,  a  total  in  entries  of  35, 
a  little  difference  after  all. 

Greyhounds — This  breed  stands  7  dogs  for  1910  as 
against  6  shown  last  year  in  9  entries. 

Russian  Wolfhounds — Five  dogs  in  8  entries.  Last 
year  but  2  were  shown.  These  two,  however,  were 
c-ntered  in  9  classes.  The  two  exhibitors  last  year 
appear  in  the  G.  G.  K.  C.  catalogue  list  down  for 
but  two  dogs,  one  entry  each. 

Toy  Poodles — Six  are  listed  in  the  catalogue.  Five 
appear  in  the  1909  catalogue. 

Fox  Terriers — Twenty-one  smooths,  totaling  27  en- 
tries are  catalogued.  Thirteen  dogs  are  shown  from 
one  kennel.  Thirteen  smooths  counting  25  entries 
appear  in  the  1909  list.  Eight  dogs  were  from  the 
kennels  first  referred  to. 

In  wires,  the  count  is  15  dogs  for  17  entries;  6 
dogs  are  entered  by  one  kennel.  Eight  wires  were 
entered  in  1909  for  15  entries.  The  kennel  above 
referred  to  had  but  one  entry. 

Irish  Terriers — Were  14  dogs,  counting  20  entries. 
In  1909,  10  dogs  are  listed  for  17  entries. 

Skye  Terriers — One  entry.    None  in  1909. 

Maltese  Terriers — One  entry.  None  in  the  pre- 
vious show. 

Chows — One  shown.     None  entered  for  1909  show. 

Miscellaneous  Class — Two  dogs  were  entered. 
One  an  alleged  Russian  sheepdog,  the  other  an  un- 
recognized breed — an  Australian  hound.  If  this 
mongrel  original)'  came  from  the  antipodes,  it  left 
there  on  a  ticket  of  leave. 


Champion  Variety  Class — Three  entries  1910,  six 
entries  in  1909. 

Ladies'  Variety  Class — Six  entries  1910,  sixteen  en- 
tries 1909. 

Smooth  Terrier  Variety  Class — Two  entries  1910, 
seven  entries  1909. 

Sporting  Variety  Class — No  entries  1910,  five  en- 
tries 1910. 

All  Terrier  Class — Two  entries  1910,  the  same  as 
are  entered  in  the  smooth  terrier  class.  No  entries 
in  this  class  for  1909. 

Variety  Team  Class — One  entry  1910.  Three  teams 
entered  in  1909,  each  entrant  then  is  an  exhibitor  in 
the  1910  show  also. 

Brace  Class — Four  braces  entered  1910,  9  braces 
were  entered  in  1909. 

The  foregoing  comparisons  are  taken  from  the 
catalogues  of  the  two  shows.  There  may  be  minor 
discrepancies  in  footings,  which,  however,  will  not 
alter  the  showing  as  to  facts  and  an  expression  of 
positive  sentiment  that  stands  for  fair  dealing,  self- 
protection  and  consistency. 

A  list  of  awards  will  appear  in  next  week's  issue. 

o 

AT  THE  TRAPS. 


On  the  Walla  Walla  Rod  and  Gun  Club  grounds, 
last  week,  three  shooters,  Tom  Barclay,  Dryden  and 
Frank  Howe,  each  broke  99  rocks  out  of  the  first 
100  trapped. 

This  feat  is  without  doubt  a  Coast  record  for  three 
shooters.  The  targets  were  thrown  about  50  yards, 
and  the  weather  was  ideal.  A  large  number  of 
shooters  who  will  participate  in  the  tournament  at 
Walla  Walla  next  week  are  engaged  at  steady  prac- 
tice until  the  shoot  begins.  Scores  made  last  week 
in  practice,  25  target  sections,  were: 


•Morris    |21|21 

O'Brien    |21  20 

Barclay    123  24  24 

Dryden     |23  24  25 

Fulton    |22|21  22 

Dryden    |24|23  25 

Barclay    [25125  23 

O'Brien    |20|21  23 

Smails    122118  20 

Fulton    |15|16  19 

Dooly    |12|13  16 

Dorsey   |20|23  16 

Myres     |18|23  23 

Anderson     |19|22  22 

Dimmick   |21|21  22 

Smails,  L |19|20  .. 

Barclay    |25I25|24 


19|21|. 
1724 


Dryden  25 

•Howe    25 

Fulton    15 

O'Brien    20 

Dorsey   21 

Dooly    |11 

Smails    |23 


25|25 
25125 
16|19 
21|21 
18122 
18123 
20[23 


25|24 
25 

24 
19 
22 
17 
21 
23 


20 


22 


82 
82 
95 
95 
90 

144 

144 

134 

126 

93 

93 

78 

84 

85 

64 

39 

123 
99 
99 
113 
106 
78 
93 
j  89 


J.  Dale,  93  out  of  100,  was  first  amateur  average  at 
the  Owl  Rod  and  Gun  Club  shoot,  Modesto,  May  8th. 
Henry  Garrison  was  second,  with  92.  H.  Garrison, 
48  out  of  50,  was  high  gun  in  the  Du  Pont  trophy 
race,  events  2  and  4.  Dale  and  Davison,  46  out  of  50, 
tied  in  the  B.  &  E.  race,  events  1  and  3.  Davison's 
run  of  65  was  the  best  continuous  string. 

The  new  McCrea  traps  installed  on  the  club  ground 
worked  excellently.  The  scores,  four  25-target  races, 
and  distance  handicaps,  follow: 

Frank  Bell  18  yds 

R    McHenry    16  yds. 

R.   Cadrett   16  yds. 

J.  Giovanetti   18  yds. 

E.  S.  Richards 16  yds. 

D.  C.  Wood   18  yds. 

D.  C.  Davison   18  yds 

H.  Garrison   18  yds. 

J.  Dale   IS  yds. 

W.  Garrison  : 18  yds 

C.  Weeks   16  yds. 

E.  S.  Turpen   16  yds. 


23 

22 

22 

20 

87 

21 

15 

19 

16|  71 

22 

23 

19 

20 

86 

17 

23 

19 

23 

82 

21 

19 

21 

19 

80 

20 

18 

20 

21 

79 

21 

19 

25 

25 

90 

20  25 

24 

23 

92 

22123 

24 

24 

93 

18 

22 

22 

20 

82 

16 

15 

19 

19 

69 

20 

17 

21 

22 

80 

The  New  Oakland  Gun  Club  tourney  on  the  8th 
inst.  was  a  well  conducted  shoot.  The  weather  was 
favorable  and  about  six  squads  participated  in  the 
ten  scheduled  events.  The  winners  of  each  event  in 
the  order  named  were  Al  Cook,  C.  H.  Lancaster,  H. 
J.  Faulkner,  B.  Blanchard,  C.  C.  Nauman,  G.  Clark, 
H.  D.  Swales,  W.  J.  Lancaster,  C.  I.  Wood  and  a 
team  composed  of  Cook,  C.  H.  Lancaster  Blanchard, 
Nelson  and  Clark. 

The  closing  event  for  the  Selby  trophy  was  won 
by  C.  H.  Lancaster,  who  broke  25  straight  from  the 
20-yard  mark.  Event  5  won  by  Nauman,  23  out  of 
25,  was  for  a  cup  emblematic  of  the  bay  counties 
championship.  C.  H.  Lancaster  and  Blanchard  tied 
for  high  average,  159  out  of  175  targets,  90  per  cent. 
Lancaster  was  high  gun  for  all  targets  shot  at,  184 
out  of  200,  92  per  cent.  Guy  Clark  won  second  high 
amateur  average. 

Fred  Willet  was  high  professional  average,  160  out 
of  175;  Emil  Holling,  156  out  of  175,  second  high 
professional  average.  Holling  won  the  professional 
prize  in  the  tenth  event,  23  out  of  25,  20  yards. 

The  club  provided  an  appetizing  free  lunch  for  the 
shooters  that  was  appreciated.  The  new  trap  worked 
very  satisfactorily.  The  grounds  will  be  "open  to 
all"  on  the  second  and  fourth  Sundays  of  each 
month. 

The  fifteen  high  scores  out  of  total  of  200  targets 
shot  at,  were:  C.  H.  Lancaster  184,  Fred  Willet  181, 
E.  Holling  179,  B.  Blanchard  178,  Dick  Reed  172, 
L   Hawxhurst  171,  E.  Hoelle  169,  H.  J.  Faulkner  169, 


G.  Clark  167,  H.  D.  Swales  162,  Al  Cook  161,  F.  Nel- 
son 159,  A.  J.  Webb  159,  C.  C.  Nauman  157,  T.  Hard- 
man  155 


Empire  Gun  Club  members  shot  up  the  club  regular 
events  at  Alameda  Junction  on  the  Sth  inst.  The 
scores  in  the  championship  race  at  25  targets  were: 
J.  W.  Dorsey  21,  Dr.  Geo.  Clark  19,  C.  D.  Laing  17, 
W.  B.  Sanborn  15,  J.  Peltier  15,  J.  B.  Hauer  14,  H.  S. 
Dutton  14,  T.  C.  Van  Ness  11.  In  the  money  event, 
25  targets,  the  scores  were:  Dorsey  22,  Peltier  18, 
Clark  16,  Sanborn  15,  Laing  12,  Van  Ness  10,  Hauer 
10.  Sanborn  was  high  with  13  breaks  in  the  special 
handicap  race,  10  doubles.  Laing  ran  11  in  the 
Sweeney  medal  shoot  miss  and  out. 


A  day's  outing  at  the  Pastime  Gun  Club  bungalow 
near  Alvarado  was  enjoyed  by  several  local  shooters, 
guests  of  George  Thomas,  last  Sunday,  a  feature  of 
the  day  was  the  "mulligatoney"  prepared  by  Prior. 
In  this  event  everybody  scored  straight.  The  club 
members  will  hold  a  regular  outing  tomorrow  at  the 
clubhouse.  A  few  trap  scores  shot  last  Sunday  fol- 
low: 


Targets    

Geo.  Thomas   . . 
J.    Connelly    . . . 

L    Rink   

W.  E.  Murdock 

T.   Prior    

Miss   Meyer    . . . 


25 


25  15 


22 


10 


19  11 
19 

13 
24 


10|25]25|25 
-'21J24 
17|13 
20  17 
24  .. 
241.. 


10 


The  Oakland  Revolver  Club  scores  for  the  tourna- 
ment held  May  5th,  6th  and  7th  on  a  20-yard  indoor 
range  show  J.  E.  Gorman  in  the  lead,  with  99  out 
of  a  possible  100  (50  and  49).  Pretty  good  pistol  work 
that,  on  the  standard  American  target. 

J.  E.  Gorman  99,  Geo.  Armstrong  98,  J.  R.  Trego  96, 
W.  C.  Priehard  95,  H.  Merrill  95,  W.  H.  Seaver  93, 
R.  P.  Prentys  93,  Vaughn  93,  C.  H.  Linder  93,  H.  A. 
Harris  93,  C.  F.  Armstrong  92,  Barley  92,  Mills  91, 
A.  P.  Miller  89,  M.  W.  Blasse  89,  W.  H.  Christie  89, 
Dr.  R.  A.  Summers  89,  A.  J.  Braunagan  89,  M.  W. 
Hausner  89,  Poulter  88,  Walter  Cooley  86,  W.  F. 
Blasse  86,  Jonas,  B.,  86,  J.  A.  Jones  85,  Goodburn  84, 
C.  A.  Whaley  84,  O.  Lillemo  83,  W.  B.  Williamson 
82,  S.  I.  Kellogg  82,  M.  Kolander  79,  Dr.  S.  Smith  77, 
L   Hawxhurst  77,  Son  Trego  77,  Kindgram  65. 


The  Bald  Eagle  Rod  and  Gun  Club  is  a  recent  or- 
ganization in  Modesto  county.  The  club  is  limited  to 
fifteen  members  and  they  have  already  built  and  fur- 
nished a  clubhouse  on  the  Bald  Eagle  ranch.  A  blue 
rock  set  of  traps  has  been  installed  and  weekly 
shoots  are  in  order. 

The  charter  members  and  officers  are  as  follows: 
Frank  M.  Bell,  president;  Robert  A.  McHenry,  sec- 
retary and  treasurer;  Dr.  A.  R.  Vogelman,  John  Gio- 
vanetti, Floyd  Wisecarver,  Carl  Handley,  A.  B.  Wise- 
carver  and  Roy  Cadrett. 


A  press  report  from  Grangeville,  Idaho,  informs  us: 
"The  Grangeville  Rod  and  Gun  Club's  shoot  came  off 
Friday  (April  29th)  with  a  good  attendance  and  fine 
weather,  excepting  sudden  puffs  of  wind  which  lost 
a  few  birds  to  the  shooters. 

"Jack  Forbes  was  high  average  by  breaking  94% 
per  cent  out  of  200  birds.  Mr.  Forbes  is  with  the 
Selby  Lead  Company,  and  is  a  good  fellow  as  well 
as  a  good  shot. 

"W.  A.  Hills  was  second  with  89  per  cent  on  200 
birds  and  treated  the  onlookers  with  some  expert 
rifle  work  while  exhibiting  Remington  rifles  and  U. 
M.  C.  cartridges. 

"Mr.  Hillis  made  several  converts  to  the  automatic 
rifle  among  the  big  game  hunters. 

"Adolph  Woelm,  representing  Marshall,  Wells 
Company,  and  Peters  Cartridge  Company,  made  75 
per  cent  and  O.  Lee,  for  the  Winchester  Arms  Com- 
pany, shot  84  per  cent. 

"Other  shooters  made  out  of  200  as  follows: 
Green,  84  per  cent;  Wade,  80  per  cent;  Turner,  79 
per  cent;  Cole,  76  per  cent;  Day,  75  per  cent;  Lar- 
son, 74  per  cent;  Porter,  73  per  cent;  Davis,  72  per 
cent,  and  Titus,  54  per  cent." 


Jack  Cullison  was  the  high  man  at  Portland  in  the 
shoot  at  the  Multnomah  Gun  Club  traps  again  Sun- 
day, May  1st,  with  a  score  of  97  out  of  100.  In  the 
shooting  for  the  trophy  cup,  Hilgers  shot  a  perfect 
score  of  50  birds.  He  had  a  handicap  slate.  Culli- 
son, Long  and  Abrahams,  all  scratch  men,  did  not 
fare  so  well.  The  shoot  had  been  on  for  two  Sun- 
days, and  Long  and  Smith  are  tie  for  first  with  95 
each.  Cullison  has  94  and  Abrahams,  Hilgers  and 
Beal  have  91  each.  It  is  a  500-bird  handicap  and  will 
be  shot  for  ten  Sundays.     The  scores  were: 

Cullison  shot  at  100,  broke  97,  Abrahams  100-94, 
Long  50-46,  Hilgers  100-90,  Smith  100-90,  Caldwell 
100-90,  Beal  100-85,  Borders  50-40,  Krimbel  50-40,  Gill 
65-48,  Champion  65-46. 

Cup  race:  Hilgers  broke  39,  handicap  11,  total  50; 
Smith  46-147,  Cullison  46-0-46,  Long  46-0-46,  Abrahams 
44-0-44,  Beal  41.2-43. 


The  Sunnybrook  Shooting  Club  was  recently  or- 
ganized by  Guadalupe,  Cal.,  sportsman.  Trap  grounds 
have  been  installed  and  regular  shoots  will  be  held. 


Down  in  San  Luis  Obispo  county  the  streams  com- 
ing into  Morro,  Cayucos  and  Cambria  are  reported 
to  be  full  of  large  sized  trout.  San  Luis  creek  is 
also  apparently  on  the  jobbing  list  for  plenty  of  trout 
from  recent  reports. 


Drink  Jackson's  Napa  Soda. 


Saturday,  May  14,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


U 


«MMMMM33C83»aSC8SDJ»BK0OOi0Op 


THE  FARM 


LIVE  STOCK  NOTES. 


Fence  every  square  rod  of  available 
pasture  land  for  the  stock  this  summer. 
Grass  and  other  forage  can  be  turned 
into  good  money  by  the  animals. 

Have  on  hand  a  supply  of  movable 
fencing  so  that  any  field  and  lot  on  the 
farm  may  be  fenced  in  and  pastured 
when  not  in  cultivation. 

Sheep  are  among  the  most  valuable 
animals  that  can  be  kept  on  the  general 
farm.  They  will  kill  out  weeds  and 
brush,  and  they  will  make  rich  soil  on 
all  land  they  tramp  over.  Why  not  get 
a  start  of  good  sheep  this  year? 

Sheep  do  not  require  as  much  water 
as  other  animals,  yet  they  should  not  be 
compelled  to  run  in  a  pasture  where 
they  receive  no  water  at  all.  The  dew 
on  the  grass  and  herbage  is  not  enough 
water  for  their  best  needs. 

Lice  on  animals  sap  away  their  vital- 
ity, and  hence  rob  you  of  money.  It  is 
cheaper  to  invest  ten  or  twenty  dollars 
in  a  dipping  vat  and  oil  than  to  lose 
many  times  as    much   from  lice  ravages. 

A  good  way  to  kill  lice  on  hogs  is  to 
have  crude  oil  on  posts  where  they  will 
rub  up  against  it.  Wrap  the  post  with 
rough  bagging  and  saturate  the  bagging 
with  oil. 

Sow  rape  and  other  forage  plants  for 
the  hogs  this  summer,  and  grow  pump- 
kins and  turnips  for  fall  and  winter 
feeding.  The  most  profit  in  growing 
hogs  is  through  making  them  consume 
much  green  feed  in  connection  with 
grain  and  other  concentrates. 

It  is  not  necessary  to  allow  the  foal  to 
always  follow  the  mare,  but  let  it  feed  at 
noon.  Do  not  allow  the  mare  to  become 
excessively  warm  at  the  time  when  the 
foal  is  turned  with  her  for  feeding. 
Teach  the  foal  to  eat  hay  and  ground 
feed. 


THE  GRADE  COW. 


Some  farmers  and  dairymen  can  not 
see  their  way  in  securing  a  herd  of  pure 
bred  cows.  Such  men  should  at  least 
try  to  breed  for  and  raise  good  grade 
cows. 

A  good  dairy  sire  carries  with  him  a 
marked  ability  to  reproduce  the  good 
points  bred  in  him,  and  through  him 
many  of  the  poor  qualities  of  the  dam 
are  eliminated.  The  external  markings 
of  the  grade  calf  are  very  pronounced 
in  favor  of  the  sire,  and  the  milking 
qualities  of  the  grade  heifer,  or  cow,  are 
greatly  improved  over  the  dam.  Some 
grade  cows  are  phenomenal  milkers,  and 
almost  all  of  them  are  good  ones,  at 
least  better  than  their  dams,  unless  they 
have  been  stunted  in  growing  or  have 
some  uncommon  defects.  Some  grade 
cows  have  turned  out  to  be  such  good 
milkers  that  they  have  been  entered  in 
contests  and  have  sold  for  as  high  as 
$1,000. 

Often  grade  cows  turn  cut  to  be  as 
good  or  even  better  than  pure-bred  ani- 
mals. In  many  herds  the  half  and 
three-quarters  pure  cows  can  not  be 
told  either  in  markings  or  milk  yield 
from  the  registered  stock. 

In  attempting  to  grow  grade  cows, 
breed  to  the  very  best  dairy  bull  avail- 
able in  the  neighborhood,  although  the 
price  of  service  be  high.  A  few  dollars 
more  in  service  fee,  from  a  really  good 
bull  of  a  strong  milking  line  will  mean 
many  dollars  more  in  the  mature  grade 
cow.  The  better  the  sire,  the  more  per- 
fect dairy  type  markings  will  the  grade 
cow  have  and  the  more  milk  she  will 
give,  the  latter  of  course  being  the  high- 
est test  of  her  value. 


One  great  value  in  breeding  and  grow- 
ing grade  cows  is  that  they  get  better,  or 
the  herd  increases  in  value,  with  the 
breeding.  After  a  few  generations  of 
careful  breeding  from  good  dairy  sires 
the  herd  becomes  practically  pure  bred, 
and  it  will  yield  practically  as  much 
milk. 


DAIRY  NOTES. 


If  you  are  not  able  to  purchase  a  ma- 
ture bull,  why  not  purchase  a  pure  bred 
bull  calf  and  raise  him  yourself?  This 
is  a  good  and  cheap  way  to  begin  grad- 
ing up  the  herd. 

Pure  bred  dairy  bull  calves  can  be 
purchased  all  the  way  from  ten  dollars 
and  up.  The  same  ones  at  maturity  will 
cost  from  one  hundred  dollars  and  up. 
The  dairy  bull  is  ready  for  first  service 
at  about  one  year  of  age. 

Whether  the  dairy  calf  to  be  kept  for 
breeding  is  a  bull  or  heifer,  keep  it 
growing  vigorously  all  the  time.  Stunt- 
ed dairy  animals  are  as  unprofitable  as 
stunted  animals  of  other  kinds. 

Where  milk  or  cream  is  being  held  for 
creamery  delivery,  with  no  other  cooling 
arrangement,  the  milk  or  cream  can 
may  be  hung  in  the  well.  With  a  tight 
cover,  water  dripping  from  the  top  of 
the  well  will  not  injure  the  contents  of 
the  can.  The  deep,  cool  well  is  a  cheap 
and  efficient  refrigerator  for  dairy  pro- 
ducts. 

As  the  days  grow  longer  do  not  milk 
earlier  in  the  morning  and  later  in  the 
evening,  but  milk  at  regular  periods, 
dividing  the  day  into  two  equal  divisions 
of  twelve  hours  each. 

Those  who  have  silage  will  find  it  a 
good  feed  all  spring  and  summer,  espe- 
cially when  pastures  are  short.  In  the 
absence  of  silage,  the  rye  patch  makes  a 
good  soiling  crop.  It  may  be  cut  every 
two  or  three  days  and  stored  in  the  barn 
out  of  the  sun.  If  the  weather  is  favor- 
able, and  the  soil  fertile,  early  cat  rye 
for  soiling  will  grow  up  for  a  second 
crop. 

Milk  will  sour  more  easily  iD  warm 
than  in  cold  weather.  However,  as 
summer  comes  on  there  is  more  sunshine, 
and  hence  the  milk  vessels  can  be  ster- 
ilized with  sunshine.  There  is  no  better 
disinfectant  than  direct,  warm  sun  for 
killing  troublesome  dairy  germs. 


If  you  wish  to  keep  your  fowls  in  a  good 
healthy  condition  watch  them  closely 
and  if  any  evidence  of  lice  appear  im- 
mediately commence  eradication  by 
cleaning  the  hen  house  and  dipping  the 
fowls.  Lice  produces  weakness  in  fowls 
and  is  the  ultimate  cause  of  twro-thirds  of 
all  diseases  that  attack  them. 


THE  BEST  LINIMENT 

08  PAIN  KILLER  FOR  THE  HUMAN  BODY 

4*       Gombault's       ^ 

Caustic  Balsam 

IT  HAS  NO  EQUAL 


healing,  and  for  all  Old 
1L.  Sores,  Bmisei.or 
1MB  Wounds,  Felons, 
Exterior   Cancers,  Boils 

Human  Bu^oan 

CAUSTIC    BALSAM  hi 


Body 


We  would  say  to 
who  buy  it  that  it  does 
not  contain  a  particle 
of  poisonous  substance 
and  therefore  no  harm 
can  result  from  its  ex- 
ternal use.  Persistent, 
thorough  use  will  cure 
many  old  or  chronic 
ailment!  and  it  can  be 
used  on  any  case  thai 
requires  an  outward 
a  p  p  I  i  c  a  t  i  o  □  with 
perfect  safety. 


Perfectly  Safe 

and 

Reliable    Remedy 

for 

Sore  Throat 

Chest  Cold 

Backache 

Neuralgia 

Sprains 

Strains 

Lumbago 

Diphtheria 

Sore  Lungs 

Rheumatism 

and 

all  Stiff  Joints 


REMOVES  THE  SORENESS  -STRENGTHENS  MUSCLES 

Cornhfll,  Tex.— "One  bottle  CduiIIo  Bolcim  did 
my  rheumatism  more  good  than  $120.00  paid  In 
doctor's  bills."  OTTO  A.  BEYEB. 

Price  S1.80  par  bottle.  Sold  by  drURgrists,  or  sent 
by  as  express  prepaid.     Write    for  Booklet  B. 

The  LAWRENCE-WILLIAMS  COMPANY,  Cleveland.  0. 


The  Most  Perfect 
Colt  Bit  Made 


EVERY  COLT 

Should  wear  the  ELLIS  IMPROVED  HUTTOX  PATENT  CHECKING  DEVICE  from 
the  very  beginning  of  its  training,  as  it  is  the  easiest,  most  comfortable  and  most 
humane  bit  on  the  market.  With  its  use  the  colt  will  not  fret,  worry,  pull  toss 
its  head  and  get  into  the  bad  habits  so  often  causedby  the  use  of  other  bits  and 
checking  devices  that  inflict  punishment  or  keep  it  under  too  much  restraint  and 
at  the  same  time  you  will  have  absolute  control  over  it  at  all  times 

The  ELLIS  IMPROVED  HUTTON 
PATENT  CHECKING  DEVICE  is  in  a 
class  by  itself.  It  is  the  only  Checking 
Device  or  Bit  sold  on  a  positive  Guaran- 
tee TO  REFUND  YOUR  MONEY  IN 
CASE  IT  FAILS  TO  DO  ALL  THAT  WE 
CLAIM  FOR  IT.  If  the  Ellis  Improved 
Hutton  Patent  Checking  Device  is  used 
on  a  colt  from  the  very  beginning  of  its 
training,  we  guarantee  it  will  never 
get  any   of  the   following  bad   habits. 

If,  however,  your  colt  or  aged  horse 
has  acquired  the  following  bad  habits, 
the  Ellis  Improved  Hutton  Patent 
Checking  Device  will  correct  them,  and 
if  it  fails  we  will  refund  your  money. 
GUARANTEED  to  stop  your  horse 
from  Pullinpr,  Tossing  the  Head,  Tongue 
Lolling,  Side  Pulling,  Bit  Fighting,  or 
any  other  bad  habits  caused  by  Bits  or 
Cheeking  Devices  that  inflict  punish- 
ment, or  keep  a  horse  under  too  much 
restraint. 

PRICE  $5  for  complete  Device.  Mailed 
free  to  any  part  of  the  world  when  cash 
accompanies  order. 

BEWARE  of  worthless  infringements  and  Checking  Devices  claimed  to  be  as 
good  as  the  ELLIS  IMPROVED  HUTTON  PATENT  CHECKING  DEVICE.  Illus- 
trations of  some  of  these  check  bits  and  devices  are  made  to  look  as  near  like 
the  genuine  as  possible,  but  the  article  itself  is  very  different,  and  will  not  give 
the  same  results. 

ALL  GENUINE  are  stamped  G.  S.  Ellis  &  Son  on  the  supporting  strap  and 
back  part  of  Check  Rein.     Any  that  are  not  so  stamped  are  not  genuine. 

FREE — Our  new  Catalogue  No.  45,  with  wholesale  discount  sheet,  the  largest, 
finest  and  most  complete  Horse  Goods  Catalogue  ever  published,  is  ready  for 
distribution.  It  contains  illustrations,  descriptions,  and  guaranteed  to  be  lowest 
prices  on  Harness,  Horse  Boots,  Horse  Clothing  and  Turf  Goods  of  every  descrip- 
tion. Every  horseman  should  have  a  copy.  You  can  save  many  a  dollar  during 
the  season  by  buying  direct  of  us,  as  we  are  now  selling  direct  to  horsemen  and 
allowing  them  from  30  to  50  per  cent  discount  from  list.  Write  us  today  for  a 
copy  and  we  will  take  pleasure  in  sending  it  to  vou  all  charges  paid. 


Patented  Aug.  11,  1S96.  Patent  No.  565,681 


2  PER  CENT  STAKES  $2500 

TO  START.  ENTRANCE  $50 

THE  TROTTING  HORSE  BREEDERS'  CLUB 

Invites  entries  to  the  following 
GUARANTEED  STAKES 

(All  Surplus  Entrance  Money  Paid  in  to  go  to  Winners) 

For  the  Grand  Circuit  Meeting,  August  23,  24,  25,  26,  27 
AT  EMPIRE   CITY  PARK,  NEW  YORK. 

SUBSCRIPTIONS  AND  ENTRIES  DUE  ON  MONDAY,  MAY  23. 


No.  1 — 2:25  class,  Trotting;  Bonner  Memorial  Stake,  guaran 

anteed  value  .... 

No.  2 — 2:16    class,    Trotting    to    Wagon,    Amateur    Drivers, 

Speedway  Stake,  guaranteed  value 
No.  3—2:13  class,  Trotting;  Fleetwood  Stake,  guaranteed  val 
No.  4—2:20  class,  Pacing;  Union  Stake,  guaranteed  value 
No.  5—2:12  class,  Pacing;  Fashion  Stake,  guaranteed    value 


$2500 

2500 
2500 
2500 
2500 


CONDITIONS — All  races  mile  heats,  best  two  in  three,  except  that  in  the 
Speedway  Stake  the  right  is  reserved  to  divide  the  field  and  start  the  horses  in 
divisions  of  not  more  than  seven  in  preliminary  heats  (2  in  3),  the  best  two  horses 
in  each  division  to  start  in  the  final  and  take  the  stakes.  Drivers  in  this  race 
must  be  members  of  clubs  composing  the  League  of  Amateur  Driving  Clubs,  must 
be  acceptable  to  the  Trotting-Horse  Breeders'  Club,  and  must  carry  not  less  than 
175  pounds.  Money  in  all  races  divided  ?1500  to  winner,  $500  to  second,  $300  to 
third,  $200  to  fourth;  the  winner  of  the  race  to  receive  all  surplus  subscriptions, 
or  entrance  money,  paid  in.  In  the  Speedway  Stake  a  piece  of  plate  will  be 
presented  to  the  driver  of  the  winner.  Two  or  more  horses  owner  by  the  same 
person  or  trained  in  the  same  stable  may  start  on  payment  of  the  subscription 
or  entrance  fee  for  each  horse. 

Subscriptions  or  entrance  fees  payable  as  follows:  If  paid  on  or  before 
Monday,  May  23,  two  per  cent  ($50)  to  start;  if  after  May  23  and  on  or  before 
"Wednesday,  June  15,  three  per  cent  ($75)  to  start;  if  after  June  15  and  on  or 
before  Saturday,  July  2,  four  per  cent  ($100)  to  start;  if  after  July  2  and  on  or 
before  Saturday,  July  23,  five  per  cent  ($125)  to  start;  if  after  July  23  and  on  or 
before  Saturday,  August  6,  six  per  cent  ($150)  to  start;  if  after  August  6  and  on 
or  before  Saturday,  August  20,  seven  per  cent  ($175)  to  start.  An  additional  five 
per  cent  will  be  charged  to  the  winner  of  each  division  of  the  money.  Rules  of 
the  National  Trotting  Association,  of  which  this  club  is  a  member,  to  govern, 
except  as  otherwise  provided. 

made  after  August  6  no  bar.     Rules  of  the  National  Trotting  Association,  of  which 
this  club  is  a  member,  to  govern,  except  as  otherwise  provided. 

If,  owing  to  continued  unfavorable  weather,  any  race  has  not  been  started  at 
five  o'clock  on  Saturday,  August  27,  it  shall  be  declared  off  and  all  subscriptions 
or  entrance  money  in  th>e  hands  of  the  club  as  stakeholder  returned  to  the 
subscribers  or  parties  making  the  entries,  and  if  any  race  then  remains  unfinished 
it  shall  be  declared  ended  and  the  money  divided  according  to  the  summary. 

ADDITIONAL  STAKES  OF  NOT  LESS  THAN  91500  EACH  WILL  BE 
ANNOUNCED    LATER,    TO    CLOSE    ON    AUGUST    0. 

Entry  blanks  and  all  information  may  be  obtained  from  the  Secretary. 
Communications  should  be  addressed  and  checks  made  payable  to 

THE    TROTTING-HORSE    BREEDERS'    CLUB, 

Temporary  Office:     308  West  07th  St.,  New  York  City. 

JAMES  BUTLER,  President.  GURNEY  C.  GUE,  Secretary. 


12 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  May  14,  1910. 


IMPORTATION  OF  CATTLE. 


Each  year  immigration  is  becoming 
more  pronounced  which  is  no  doubt  due 
to  the  fact  of  eagerness  to  attain  greater 
wealth  and  for  this  reason  it  has  been 
found  necessary  to  enforce  various  laws 
in  the  various  States  in  order  to  protect 
the  residents  therein  against  disease. 

This  same  may  be  applied  to  the  im- 
portation of  cattle,  it  having  been  found 
necessary  that,  in  order  to  protect  the 
stock  owner  all  cattle  before  entering  the 
State  must  be  thoroughly  inspected  and 
passed  upon  as  being  free  from  any  in- 
fectious or  contagious  disease. 

While  each  and  every  disease  in  cattle 
has  a  tendency  to  reduce  the  profits  of  a 
herd,  exceptional  attention  has  been 
paid  in  the  eradication  of  tuberculosis 
and  for  this  reason  most  States  require 
that,  before  a  non-resident  herd  can  en- 
ter the  State,  it  shall  have  been  accom- 
panied by  a  certificate  which  shows  that 
every  animal  has  been  tuberculin  tested 
and  is  free  from  same. 

"While  cattle  that  have  been  imported 
may  have  been  apparently  free  from  dis- 
ease at  the  time  of  purchase,  owing  to 
the  delay  of  arrival  and  exposure  they 
are  subjected  to,  it  has  been  deemed 
necessary  to  hold  same  in  quarantine  for 
a  certain  length  of  time,  thereby  defin- 
itely determining  as  to  the  exact  condi- 
tion of  each  individual  animal  before  its 
introduction  into  the  States,  and  while  it 
has  often  been  found  that  they  are  free 
from  tuberculosis,  the  owner  is  many 
times  disappointed  to  find  upon  thor- 
ough examination  that  they  are  afflicted 
with  ■  the  germs  of  contagious  abortion 
and  for  this  reason  each  animal  is  treat- 
ed until  all  signs  of  this  disease  have  dis- 
appeared before  introducing  them  into 
their  new  quarters,  in  this  way  following 
out  the  theory  that  one  ounce  of  preven- 
tion is. worth  a  pound,  of  cure.— Dr. 
David  Roberts,  Wisconsin. 


SPRING  PIGS. 


Pigs  which  came  in  March  and  have 
the  right  breeding, l  can  be  made  to 
weigh  200  to  250  pounds  for  the  October 
market,  but  they  will  need  the  best  care 
and  feed. 

Many  farmers  in  the  busy  season 
neglect  their  young  stock.  They  are  so 
busy  planting  and  harvesting  that  they 
can  riot,  or  think  they  can  not,  find  time 
to  feed  and  water  the  growing  animals. 
The  crops  of  course  need  attention  in 
season,  but  so  does  the  live  stock.  It 
will  pay  to  hire  hands  at  big  "wages  than 
to  allow  either  field  crops  or  stock  to 
suffer  for  want  of  attention. 

Just  as  soon  as  spring  pigs  are  a  day 
or  two  old  they  must  be  allowed  to  go 
out  of  the  house  and  exercise  in  the  pen. 
.  After  they  are  a  week  old  they  should 
be  given  the  run  of  a  grassy  lot  or  pas- 
ture with  the  sow,  and  all  through  the 
summer  they  must  be  allowed  freedom 
to  feed  and  exercise  on  good  range. 

It  is  a  well  known  fact  among  stock- 
men that  the  cheapest  meat  put  on  an 
animal  is  the  first  hundred  pounds,  and 
that  the  second  hundred  pounds  is  put 
on  more  cheaply  than  the  third.  With 
hogs,  at  the  present  prices  of  grain,  the 
third  and  fourth  hundred  pounds  repre- 
i-ent  no  profits.  With  spring  pigs  on 
good  pasture  and  fed  morning  and  eve- 
ning with  good  slop  of  shorts  and  a  little 
dry  corn,  they  will  put  on  a  pound  of 
weight  each  day  and  be  ready  for  heavy 
feeding  when  corn  is  ripe  or  ready  to 
hog  down.  They  will  not  do  it  on  water 
and  corn  alone.  The  variety  during  the 
first  months  of  growth  must  be  furnished 
to  give  them  large  frame  and  a  vigorous 
constitution  so  that  they  will  have  ca- 
pacity for  grain  feed  in  the  fall. 


A  great  diminution  in  the  number  of 
sheep  in  Ei  rope  is  shown  by  statistics 
furnished    by    M.  Tisserand,    a    French 


agricultural  authority.  In  1S40  France 
had  32,000,000  head  of  sheep,  whereas 
on  January  1,  1907,  the  number  had  fal- 
len to  17,000,000.  Bub  a  greater  decrease 
is  shown  in  Germany.  Official  figures 
placed  the  number  of  sheep  in  that 
country  in  1870  at  25,000,000;  in  1907  it 
had  fallen  to  7,000,000.  In  Austria- 
Hungary  there  are  only  half  as  many 
sheep  as  in  1869,  when  the  country  pos- 
sessed 20,000,000.  The  least  variation 
has  been  in  England.  In  1871  there 
were  33,000,000  sheep  there,  and  to-day 
there  are  estimated  to  be  31,500,000. 


THE  GENTLE  COW. 

One  of  the  essential  qualities  of  a  good 
cow  is  gentleness. 

The  time  to  train  the  cow  for  gentle- 
ness is  when  she  is  a  calf.  Work  with 
and  feed  the  heifer  calves  from  infancy 
till  they  have  their  first  calf  and  they 
will  never  need  any  "breakin  in."  The 
way  to  get  near  the  affections  and  good 
will  of  any  animal  is  through  feeding. 
It  is  useless  to  try  to  pet  a  hungry  ani- 
mal. And  here  is  where  the  value  of 
hand  feeding  calves  with  skim  milk 
comes  in. 

A  few  weeks  ago  I  got  a  five-months' - 
old  calf  in  a  crate  sent  by  expressage  a 
long  distance.  It  seems  that  on  the 
road  and  at  both  ends  of  the  journey 
everybody  took  a  "poke"  at  the  calf  in 
the  crate,  so  that  by  the  time  it  was  de- 
livered over  by  the  express  company  it 
seemed  as  vicious  as  a  lion.  The  express 
agent  and  his  assistant  told  me  that  this 
calf  was  the  meanest  animal  they  ever 
saw,  and  I  am  sure  the  calf  thought  so 
of  them,  for  they  teased  it  enough  to 
make  a  lamb  angry. 

I  did  not  attempt  to  lay  my  hands  on 
it  any  way  at  first.  On  the  road  home 
long  green  grass  was  gathered  from  the 
roadside  and  given  it  to  eat.  This  was 
repeated  several  times,  and  a  good  feed 
was  given  it  as  soon  as  it  was  uncrated. 
It  kicked  and  butted  at  the  express 
agent  and  his  assistant,  but  it  has  never 
done  so  to  me  or  any  others  of   the  fam- 

iiy- 

When  our  young  dairy  stock  comes  up 
from  the  pasture  well  satisfied  with  good 
bluegrass  these  evenings  and  the  young 
stand  around  cantentedly  in  the  lot,  we 
give  each  one  a  little  bran  or  oats,  and 
then  brush  or  rub  them.     They    are  sat- 


Ever  Seen 
California's  Holland? 


Take 
SOUTHERN    PACIFIC'S 

NETHERLANDS 
ROUTE 


The  Daylight  service  between  San 
Francisco  and  Sacramento  via  the 
new  steamer  "NAVAJO." 

Leave  San   Francisco  8:00  A.  M. 

Arrive  Sacramento  6:00  P.  M. 

Tuesday,  Thursday  and  Saturday. 

A  Delightful  Scenic  Water  Trip 

For  tourists  and  auto  parties. 
Meals — Beautiful    staterooms   and 
parlors. 

Ask  Agents 

Pacific    Street     Wharf,    Market     Street 
Ferry  Depot,  Flood  Building, 

SAN    FRANCISCO 


isfied  with  their  feed,  and  they  seem  sat- 
isfied and  glad  for  us  to  pet  and  handle 
them.     They  are  all  tame. — M.  S. 


The  registered  Shorthorn  cow  R,ose 
of  Glenside  finished  a  year's  da!  ry 
work  March  3rd  with  a  record  of 
18,075  pounds  of  milk,  and  735  pounds 
of  butter.  This  milk  yield  exceeds  all 
Ayrshire,  Jersey  ana  shorthorn  rec- 
ords and  is  a  splendid  demonstration 
of  the  capabilities  of  the  dairy-bred 
Shorthorn  as  a  dairy  cow.  Rose  of 
Glenside  was  bred  and  is  owned  by 
Glenside  Farms,  May  &  Otis,  proprie- 
tors, Bradford  county,  Pa.,  the  home 
of  the  greatest  milking  Short norns  in 
the  world.  She  is  a  cow  of  grand  size 
and  conformation  and  weighed,  at  the 
close  of  her  record,  1,450  pounds.  She 
is  nine  years  old  and  has  had  seven 
calves.  In  seven  consecutive  days  she 
gave  62.02  pounds  milk  per  day. 


It    is    best    to    keep    breeding   geese 
rather  thin  in  flesh. 


FOR    SALE 

the  fast  pacing  mare  Lady  Patrick.no  record, 
and  can  step  right  now  in  2 :1 5  without  straps  or 
boots,  sound,  six  years  old,  Day,  15.2.  standard 
and  eligible  to  registration,  not  afraid  of  cars  or 
automobiles;  also  a  brown  gelding  six  years  old. 
16.2,  weighs  1250  lbs.,  a  grand  road  or  surrey 
horse.andcan  road  12  miles  per  hour  without 
urging  him,  not  afraid  of  a  thing.  Address 
FRED  STOPPELFELD, 

San  Bernardino.  Cal. 


FOR  SALE. 

Free  Trial,  brown  filly,  15.2,  foaled 
1905,  trotter,  registered  in  "Vol.  17,  bred 
at  Oakwood  Park  Stock  Farm,  Dan- 
ville, Cal.  Sired  by  Charles  Derby  2:20, 
dam  Pippa  by  Stilleco  14346,  dam  of 
Frank  Dale  2:23^.  second  dam  Lucy  E., 
dam  of  Azalia  2:15  and  Joe  Scott  2:18, 
bv  Black  Walnut  17361,  third  dam 
Ethel  by  Enfield  12S,  fourth  dam  Betsey 
Trotwood  by  Peck's  Idol,  fifth  dam 
Pilotta  by  Little  John,  sixth  dam 
Dairy  Maid  by  Tennessee  2:27.  This 
filly  was  worked  60  days  as  a  three- 
year-old  and  trotted  a  full  mile  in 
2:23,  and  y±  in  35  seconds.  She  has 
since  been  used  for  light  road  driving, 
is  a  handsome  filly,  gentle  for  a  lady 
to  drive,  is  a  beautifully  gaited  trotter 
with  great  knee  and  hock  action. 
Guaranteed  absolutely  sound.  Address 
500S   East  14th  Street,  Oakland. 


Fine  Mare  and  Foal  for  Sale. 

IRENE  AYERS  and  her  foal  by  Lynwood  W. 
2:20%  for  sale,  cheap.  Irene  Ayers  by  Iris, 
sire  of  Jasper  Ayers  2:09,  Visalia  2:12,  Ira  P. 
2:10%,  Jaspine  2:14  and  several  others  with  rec- 
ords of  2:30  and  better.  Irene  Ayers  is  a  full  sis- 
ter to  Jasper  Ayers  2:09,  May  Ayers  2:23%.  May 
Ayers  is  the  dam  of  the  good  little  mare  Ayeress, 
trial  2:14,  %  1 :0i,  K  31  seconds.  Irene's  foal  is  a 
brother  in  blood  to  Ayeress.  Irene  trotted  4th 
heat  with  10  weeks  work,  off  alfalfa,  in  2:32% 
at  three  years  of  age.  She  had  2:20  speed  then. 
Her  trainer  said  she  was  another  Jasper  Ayers, 
sure,  if  given  a  chance.  Irene's  dam  is  Babe  by 
Altimont9S5.  he  by  Almont33;  Babe,  dam  by  S. 
F  Patchen,  he  by  Geo-  M.  Patchen  Jr.,  2nd  dam 
by  Owendale.  Here  we  get  the  much  desired 
Electioneer-Wilkes  cross.  In  Irene's  foal  we 
have  one  of  the  best  formed  colts  in  the  State. 
He  is  entered  in  Breeders  Stake  No.  10  and  paid 
up  to  Oct.  1. 1910.  This  youngster  is  sure  to  keep 
the  good  name  of  his  noted  half  sister,  Sonoma 
Girl  2 :05K.  unless  some  accident  overtakes  him. 
Irene  will  sure  make  a  great  brood  mare  if  given 
a  chance.  I  cannot  give  her  and  the  foal  the  at- 
tention they  should  have  and  this  is  my  reason 
for  offering  them  for  sale.    Address 

H.  T.  OWEN,  Kern,  Cal. 


WHEN 
DOCTORS 


DISAGREED 


— orat  any  other  time, 

ii-'-  Kendall's    Spavin 

Cure     to     cure    that 

Spavin,  Curb,  Ringbone.  Splint, 

Bony  Growth  or  any  other  lameness.    It'3  the 

safest  way.    Keep  a  bottle  of 

KENDALL'S 
SPAVIN  CURE 

on  hand  so  you  can  use  it  promptly. 

'-Please  send  me  nne  of  vour  books,  "Treatise 
on  the  Horse.'  I  have  been  using  KendalFa 
Spavin  Cure  for  years  and  find  It  a  sure  cure  lor 
Spavin.  Ringbone.  Splint  and  Lameness. 

W.  M.  Singlr,  Perhan^Mlnn.' 

Good  for  man  and  beast.  Tour  drugget  will 
supply  yon.  Price  $1.00  per  bottle:  6  for  $5. 00. 
Also  ask  him  for  that  valuable  book,  "Treatise 
on  the  Horse,,Torwrltedlrectfora  copy.  Address 
DR.  B.  J.  KENDALL  CO.,  Enosburg  Falls,  VL 


EOTAL  1TEST0E" 


Original  Egyptian" 


Veterinary 
Dentistry 

Ira  Barker  Dalziel 

Every  facility  to  give  the  beat  of  profes- 
sional services  to  all  cases  ot  veterinary 
dentistry-  Complicated  caseB  treated  suc- 
cessfully. Calls  from  out  of  town  nromptly 
responded  to. 

The  best  work  at  reasonaoie  prices 
IRA  BARKER  DALZIEL. 

620  Ootavla  8t.,  between  Fulton  and  Grove. 
Phone  Special  2074.  San  Franoiaoo,  Cal. 

GLIDE    BROTHERS 

Successors  to  J.  H.  Glide  &  Sons. 

Sole  Proprietors  of  the 

FAMOUS    BLACOW-ROBERTS-GLIDE 

FRENCH  MERINO  SHEEP. 

Glide  Grade— 7-8  French  and  1-S  Spanish  Merino 

— Thoroughbred  Shropshire  Rams — 

Rams  for  sale  at  all  times. 

P.  O.  Box  215.     Telephone  and  telegraph. 

Dixon,  Cal.  Address,  Dixon,  Cal. 


GOOD  FISHING 

and  pleasure  boating  on  the  Mann  shore  at 
Tiburon  and  vicinity.  Fishing  Tackle  to  let  and 
Bait  always  on  hand.  First-class  boats  at  reas- 
onable prices. 

San  Francisco  Boat  House, 

Capt.  F.  Wm.  Ehrke,  Prop..  Tiburon,  Cal. 
Good  ferry  service  from  foot  of  Market  St.. 


Blake,  Moffit  &  Towne 

Dealers  in  PAPER 

1400-1450  4th  St.,  San  Francisco,  Cal. 

Blake.  Mofflt  it  Towne,  Los  Anjreies. 
Blake.  McFall  &  Co..  Portland,  ore. 

CALIFORNIA 

PHOTO    ENGRAVING    COMPANY, 

High-Class  Art  in 

HALFTONES    AND    LINE  ENGRAVING 

Artiatic  Designing 

141  Valencia  St.,  San  Francisco 

RUBEROID     ROOFING. 

Weather  Proof.  Acid  Proof.  Fire  .Resisting. 

BON EST ELL   &  CO. 

US   to    124    First    St.,    San     Francisco,    Cal. 

HEMET   STOCK   FARM 

Home  of 

GEO.  W.  McKINNEY  35573 

Race  Rec.  2:1 4K— 3rd  heat. 
Sire  of  Silver  Dick  2 :09j£  and  4  others 


Service  Fee:  $30. 


Stake  Prospects — Ready  made  race  horses  and 
roadsters  out  of  high-bred  dams  for  sale  at  all 
times. 
For  further  information  apply  to 

F.  H.  HOLLOWAY.  Manager, 

Hemet.  Riverside  Co  ,  Cal. 


Horse  Breeders 


MARE  IMPREGNATORS 


We  GUARANTE  E  you  can  get  from  2  to  6  mares  in 
foal  from  one  service  of  stallion  or  jack.  Increase  the 
profits  from  your  breeding  stables  by  using  these  Im- 
pregnators.  No  experience  necessary  to  use  them 
successfully.    Prices.  £3.00  to  $5.00  each  prepaid. 

Popular  SAFETY  IMPREGNATING  OUTFIT,  especially 
recommended  for  impregnating  so-called  barren  and 
irregular  breeding  mares,  §7.50  prepaid. 

Write  for  CATALOGUE,  which  illustrates  and  de- 
scribes our  Impregnating  Devices,  Breeding  Hobbles, 
Stallion  Bridles,  Shields,  Supports, Service  Books.  Etc 

CRITTENDEN  &  CO.,  Dent.. 9,    Cleveland, Ohio. 


IncreaseYour  Profits 


You  Can't  Cut  Out 


A  BOG  SFATIN,  PCIT  or 
THOROUGHl'IN,  but 


A0SORBINE 


will  clean  them  off  permanently,  and 

you  work  the  horse  game  time.     Does 

not  blister  or  remove  the  hair.    Will 

tell  you  more   if  yon  write.    $2.00   per 

Dottle  at  d'lers  ordeliy'd.Book4Dfree. 

ABSORBINE,    JR.V     for    mankind. 

$1  bottle.   ReduceB  Varicose  Veins, Tar* 

Hydrocele,     Ruptured  Aiuscles    or  Lira* 

Enlarged  Glands.      Allays    p:iin   qaickly. 

W.  F.  YOUNG,  P.  D.  F.,   54  Temple  St,  Springfield,  Mass. 

For  aale  by  Langley  &  Michaels,  San  Francisco,  Calif.; 
Woodward,  Clark  &  Co.,  Portland,  Ore.;  F.  W.  Braon  Co., 
Brunswig  Drag  Co.,  Western  Wholesale  Drug  Co.,  Los  An- 
geles, Calif.;  Kirk,  Cle.iry  ffi  Co.,  Sacramento,  Calif.;  Pacific 
Drag  Co.,  Seattle,  Wash.;  Spokane  Drag  Co., Spokane, Wash. 


Saturday,  May  14,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


13 


A  Futurity  Winner  That  Sires  Euturity  Winners  ! 

BON  VOYAGE^.! 

Champion  3  year-old  stallion  and  champion  3-year-old  money 
winner  of  1905. 

Season  of  1910  at  the 

New  Race  Track,  Monterey  road,  San  Jose,  Cal. 

TERMS:  $75.    Return  privilege. 


At  Seven  Years  of  Age. 
Sire    of 

BON    VIVANT    (2)     2:16*4 

Insi.si    Two- Year-Old   Stallion   of   1909. 

SWEET    BOW    (2)     2:17% 

Winner  of  Two-Year-Old  Trotting 
Division,  Pacific  Breeders'  Fnturlty 
Stnke    No.   7. 

BOXADAY     (2>      2:27^ 

Winner    of    Oregon    Futurity    Stnke 
of    1909. 

VOVAGEUR      (2) 2:26% 

VIATICUM     <2>     2:29 

Matinee    record    to   wason. 


One  of  the  best  bred  trotting  stal- 
lions in  early  speed  producing  lines  in 
the  world.  Sired  by  Expedition  2:15%. 
best  son  of  the  great  Electioneer  125, 
flam  Bon  Mot,  dam  of  two  two-year- 
olds  in  2:15  and  three  two-year-olds 
in    2:20,   by   Erin   2:24%. 

Good  pasturage  for  mares  and  best 
of  care  taken,  but  no  responsibility  as- 
sumed for  accidents  or  escapes.  Send 
for  tabulated  pedigree  and  folder  giv- 
ing further   particulars.    Address 

TED  HAYES,  961  So.  First  St.,  San  Jose.  Cal. 


KINNEY  LOU  2:07 


37621 


Sire  of 
Diamond  Mo  2:26% 

trial        -        2:16 
Delia  Lou  (31         -       -       2:27  s 
ArmonLou  -         -         2:'_'7'; 

Harold  E.,  p.  Mat.        -        2:1:!', 

trial       -     2:10 
Kinney  G..  p       -       -  2:2|V» 

Debutante  13)  trial  -     2-.WK 

Kalitan  (3)  trial         -  2:27 

Kinney  de  Lopez  (3).  trial  2:27 
John  Christensen  (3)  trial  2:28 
LoloB.  (3),  trial  -      •    2:28 

Four  Stockings  13).  trial  J4  1:07 
Princess  Lou  (2).  trial  V\    -    :35 
and  4  more  now  in  training  at 
San  Jose  that  will  trot  in  2 :10 
this  year. 


Jim  Logan 


Reg.  No.  44997. 


Will  make  the  Season  of  1910  at  the 

San  Jose  Driving  Park,  San  Jose,  Cal. 

TERMS:  $75  for  the  Season. 

Mares  not  proving  with  foal  will  be  given  a  re- 
turn privilege  next  season,  or  money  refunded  at 
our  option.  Good  pasturage  for  mares,  with  no 
wire,  at  reasonable  rates,  but  no  responsibility  as- 
sumed  for  accidents   or  escapes. 

Believing  Kinney  Lou  destined  to  become  the 
greatest  speed  siring  son  of  the  great  McKinney, 
we  have  leased  him  for  a  term  of  years  from  Mr.  Doble  and  reduced  his  service 
fee  to  $75  00  to  induce  liberal  patronage.  Kinney  Lou  has  not  only  proven  himself 
to  be  a  uniform  sire  of  trotting  speed,  but  gets  the  best-looking,  best-gaited, 
best-headed  and  best-limbed  colts  of  any  sire  on  the  Pacific  Coast.  To  be  con- 
vinced of  the  truth  of  the  above  statement,  make  a  visit  to  the  San  Jose  Driving 
Pj»rk  where  some  twelve  or  fifteen  of  his  colts,  from  one  to  five  years  old,  are  now 
being  trained,  look  them  over  and  see  them  step.  Ship  mares  to  Ray  Mead,  Hills- 
dale Cal  For  further  particulars,  address  RAY  MEAD,  San  Jose,  Cal., 
Phone    State    511.                                                            or  DR.  J.  P.  NICHOLS.  Salinas.  Cal. 

Champion  3-year-old  Pacer  of  the  World. 
Record    2:05M  in  third  heat. 

Sired  by  Chas.  Derby  4907  (sire  of  9  in  2:10  list;  sons  sired  Sir 
Albert  S.  2:0334.  Sir  John  S.  2:04^.  Mona  Wilkes  2:033-4.  etc.,  etc.) : 
dam  Effte  Logan  (dam  of  Sir  Albert  S.  2:03%.  Jim  Logan  (3) 
2:0534  Dan  Logan  (Mat.)  2:12%)  by  Durfee  11256  (sire  of  Shecan 
2 :12J4-  etc.):  second  dam  Hippie  by  Prompter:  third  dam  Grace 
by  Buccaneer. 

Jini  Logan  stands  16  hands  1  inch.    He  is  sound  and  a  splen- 
did individual.    Good  disposition  and  unexcelled  breeding. 
Season  of  1910  at 

PLEASANTON,    Cal. 

(Limited  number  of  mares.) 
FEE:  $50  for  the  Season 

$10  returned  if  mare  fails  to  get  in  foal.  Money  due  when  mare  is 
served.  Good  pasturage  at  $5  per  month.  Best  of  care  taken  of 
mares,  but  no  responsibility  assumed. 

Ship  mares  via  Southern  Pacific  or  Western  Pacific. 

-  Pleasanton,  Cal. 

Nearest  McKinney  40698 

Six-year-old    brown    stallion    by     McKinney   2:11*4,   dam   Maud   J.    C.   by   Nearest 

2:32%;  second  dam  Fanny  Menlo  (dam  of  Claudius  2:13%)  by  Menlo  2:21%  (son 
of  Nutwood  600);  third  dam  Nellie  Anteeo,  by  Anteeo  2:16%  (sire  of  the  dams  of 
Sonoma  Girl  2:05*4,  W.  "Wood  2:07,  Directum  Kelly  2:0S^4  and  Gray  Gem  2:09*4); 
fourth  dam  Fanny  Patchen,  by  Geo.  M.  Fatchen  Jr.  2:27.  Nearest  McKinney  is  a 
grand  individual,  16  hands,  weighs  1,200  pounds  and  a  fast  trotter.  As  a  four- 
year-old  worked  a  mile  in  2:15,  last  half  in  1:04,  on  a  half-mile  track,  and  eighths 
in  15  seconds.  Terms:  $50  the  season,  with  return  privilege  in  case  mare  does  not 
prove  in  foal.  Pasture  $5  per  month,  no  barb  wire,  no  responsibility  assumed 
for   accidents   or   escapes. 

Season  of  1910  at 

San  Jose  Driving  Park,  San  Jose,  Cal. 

For  tabulated  pedigree  and  further  particulars,  address 

Phone  Black  2S41.  T.  W.  BARSTOW,  San  Jose,  Cal. 


J.  E.  MONTGOMERY, 


sSL^e  Lynwood  W.  32853 


Rec.    2:20' 


Sire    of 

Records:  Sonoma  Girl  2:05%,  Charley  Belden 
2:08%,  R.  W.  P.  2:13%,  Sonoma  May  2:15VS,  Sonoma 
Boy  2:20,  Clipper  W.  2:24}i,  Sonoma  Queen  2:25. 
Dennis    2:27%,   Sonoma   Star   2:30. 

Trials:  Napa  Maid  2:11,  Santa  Rosa  Girl  2:13^4. 
Schley  B.  2:1314,  Ayress  2:14,  Sonoma  Belle  2:15%. 
Jim  V.  2:20,  Annie  V.  (3  yr.)  2:21.  Fernwood  2:22, 
Frank  G.    (2   yr)    2:30. 

The  only  ones  that  we  know  of  that  ever  had  any 
work. 

SEASON    1910    AT    SANTA    ROSA,    CAL. 

FEE,    *30. 

Address  LYNWOOD   STOCK  CO.,  Box  213. 


ft 


New  Edition  of  John  Splan's  Book 

"Life  With  the  Trotter 

Price,  $3.00,  Postpaid. 

"  Life  With  the  Trotcer    gives  us  a  clear  insight  into  the  ways  and  means  to  be  adopted  to  incneat 
pace,  and  preserve  it  when  obtained.    This  work  is  replete  with  interest,  and  should  be  read  by  all 
sections  of  society,  as  it  inculcates  the  doctrines  of  kindness  to  the  horse  from  start  to  finish 
o.  rs    =,eJ"'    „      „    ,  ^  ~    Beeedek  and  SpoirrsMiN,  V.  O.  Drawer  «7,  San  Francisco,  Oal. 

Pacific  Bide..  Cor.  Market  and  Fourth  8ts. 


Subscribe  for  the  Breeder  and  Sportsman. 


McKinney  Speed  2:02. 


TWO  COOP  OWES. 


Demonio  Speed  2:03% 


Gen.  J.  B.  Frisbie  41637 

Handsome  son  of  McKinney  2:11%,  greatest  sire  of  the  age  (22  with  records  from 
2:02  to  2:10):  dam  the  great  broodmare  Daisy  S.  (dam  of  Tom  Smith  2:13M,  sire 
"f  ,Ka.talIna  2:11%.  General  Vallejo  2:22%.  Little  Mac  (3)  2:27,  Sweet  Rosie  2:28%, 
Y,a!'?-,°„„Glrl  2:1°Vi.  and- Prof.  Heald  2:23)  by  McDonald  Chief  3583,  son  of  Clark 
»,'.?£  SJ!,:  second  tiam  F-anny  Rose,  great  broodmare  (dam  of  Geo.  Washington 
2:16%,  Columbus  S.  2:17),  by  Ethan  Allen  Jr.  2993.  General  J.  B  Frisbie  is  hind- 
some,  good-gaited.  black,  nine  years  old.  He  is  a  full  brother  to  Tom  Smith  2:13%. 
FEE:  $25  for  the  Season.    Usual  return  privilege  or  money  refunded. 


Demonio  28016 


Race  Record  2:11 


DEMONIO  2:llH  is  the  sire  of  Mona  Wilkes  2:03%,  Memonio  2:09%,  Demonio 
yilk?s„,2,;,09?4iM!ss  WlnIi  2:12V4.  Normono  (2)  2:14%,  and  grandsire  of  Solano 
??  uS.  *"•  ■  +i.s  ?ne„  °f  tne  best  sons  of  that  great  sire  Charles  Derby  2:20, 
which  has  S  in  the  2:10  list  and  whose  sons  rank  high  among  the  greatest  pro- 
7^™S  ,  r,Spe£?  ln  t„hS,worid'  Demonio-s  dam  is  the  great  broodmare  Bertha 
(dam  of  Don  Derby   2:04%,  Owyho  2:07%,  Derbertha  2:07%,  DiabH    2:09%,   and   5 

B'lanSn'a"  iy^il^lTT™  ™'  ""*  *""  BarClna  by  Bayard   ^   ^  A™ 

FEE  FOR  THE  SEASON  Mo.   For  a  limited  number  of  approved  outside  mares. 

,„i,„^SUal    return.  Privilege.      Excellent    pasturage    at    $3    per    month.      Good    care 

taken   of  mares,  but  no  responsibility  assumed.    For  further  information  address 


RUSH    &    HAII.E,    Snlaun,    Cal. 


Athasham 


Race  Rec.  2:09 ;, 
Reg.  No.  45026. 


A  Game  Race 
Horse    in    the   Stud 

Bay  stallion,  stands  15.3  hands,  weighs  1150.  Sired 
by  Athadon  (1)  2:27  (sire  of  The  Donna  2:07%, 
Athasham  2:0934.  Sue  2:12,  Listerine  2:1336  and  8 
others  in  2:30);  dam  the  great  brood  mare  Cora 
Wickersham  (also  dam  of  Nogi  (3)  2:173&,  (4)  2:10^, 
winner  of  3 -year-old  trotting  division  Breeders' 
Futurity  1907  and  Occident  and  Stanford  Stakes  of 
same  year),  by  Junio  2:223£  (sire  of  dams  of  Geo.  G. 
2:053,4,  etc.).  Athasham  has  a  great  future  before 
him  as  a  sire.  He  is  bred  right  and  made  right,  and 
has  every  qualification  one  can  expect  in  a  sire.  He 
has  been  timed  in  2:06%  in  a  race,  and  his  courage 
is  unquestioned. 

Season  1910.  Feb.  15th  to  June  15th.  at  Orchard  Farm, 
Fresno,  Cal.,  for  a  fee  of  $25-    Approved  mares. 

For  further  particulars  address  this  place, 
D.  L.  BACHANT,  R.  R.  1,  Fresno,  Oal. 


PALITE  45062 


A  Sire  of  Early  Speed. 


^irP     NntufiAji   Willf-PC   7-lni    sire  of  Copa  de  Oro  2:0134  John  A.  McKerron  2:04%.etc.,  and 
.31. C,  miiWUUU    TTimca   LAM^i  damsof  San  Francisco  2:07%,  Mona  Wilkes  2:03M.  etc. 

Ham     Pallia    (1\    ?'In    dam  of2  in  list;  second  dam  Elsie,  dam  of  5;  third  dam  Elaine  2:20. 
l/aiii,  rama   \b  )    a.iu,  dam  of  4:  fourth  dam  Green  Mountain  Maid,  dam  of  9. 

PALITE  is  the  sire  of  the  2-year-old  state  winner  Pal  2:17%,  and  of  the  3-year-old  filly  Com 
plete.  second  to  the  Occident  Stake  winner  El  Vol  ante  in  2:13K.  and  timed  separately  in  2:14%-  Pa- 
lite  is  one  of  the  best  bred  stallions  of  the  Wilkes-Electioneer  cross  living.  His  colts  are  all  trotters, 
good  gaited  and  determined. 

He  will  make  the  season  of  1910  at  the  ranch  of  the  undersigned  at 

DIXON,  CAL,    Terms:  $40  for  the  Season  ^^^^SfiffiStf*""** "  my. 

Good  pasturage  at  $2.50  per  month  and  best  of  care  taken  of  mares,  but  no  responsibility  as- 
sumed for  accidents  or  escapes. 

For  further  particulars  address 

E.  D.  DUDLEY,  (Owner),  Dixon,  Cal. 

THE     STANDARD    BRED     TROTTING     STALLION 


ED  McKINNEY 


Full  brother  to 
ADAM  G. 


Trotting   Record   2:llJ^ 
Pacing  Record  2:06Ji    j 


By    McKinney    2:1114,    dam    Nona    T.    2:25,    dam    of    Nance    O'Neil    2:09%,    Adam 

G.  2:06^,  Chas.  David  2:15  and  Lady  Rowena  2:18%. 

(Owned    by    Professor    E.    P.    Heald    of    Sail    Frnncisco.) 

Will  make  the  Season  at  MODESTO,  CAL 

TERMS:  $25  for  the  Season.     Usual  return  privilege. 

Good  pasturage  at  $2.50  per  month.  Mares  may  be  shipped  directly  to 
Modesto  and  will  be  met  at  the  train  if  due  notification  is  given.  Bills  due  at  end 
of  season  and  must  be  paid  before  mares  are  removed,  or  by  July  1st. 

For  further  information,  call  at  stable,  or  address 

V.    J.    GILLETT,    Modesto,    California. 


Two  Greatest  Stake  Winning  Families  of  the  Wilkes  Tribe 

Alconda  Jay  46831 

Sired  by  the  mighty  Jay  Bird,  sire  of  Hawthorne  2:0634. 
AJceste  2:0734.  Allerton  2:0934".  Duke  Jay  2:09%,  Early  Bird 
2:10.  Gitchie  Manito  2:0934.  Invader  2:10.  Justo  <3)  2:1034- 
124  others  in  2:30.  Sons  sired  Locanda  2:02.  Allerson 
2:05%,  Charley  Hayt  2:06%,  etc. 

Dam  Alma  Wilkes  (dam  of  Oakland  Belle  2:20%);  by 
Baron  Wilkes  2:18,  sire  of  12  in  2:10:  2nd  dam  Almeta  2:31 
byAlmont  33,  sire  of  37  in  2:30;  3rd  dam  Alma  Mater, 
dam  of  8  in  2:30,  including  Alcyone,  sire  of  McKinney 
2:11%,  by  Mamb.  Patchen  5S;  4th  dam  Estella.dam  of 
8,  by  Imp.  Australian. 

Terms:  $40  the  Season,    usual  return  privilege. 

Good  pasturage  $5  per  month. 

Alconda    Jay,    dark   brown   horse.   15.3    hands    high. 

Foaled  in  1905  and  bred  by  Elmhurst  Stock  Farm,  Paris, 

Kentucky.    He  is  a  smooth,  stout-built  horse,  with  good 

legs  and  feet;  has  perfect  trotting  gait,  and  with  but  little 

training  has   shown  better  than  2:10  speed.    His   oldest  colts  (4  in  all)  are  now  2  years  old.    They 

are  large  and  handsome  and  show  great  trotting  speed.    He  represents  a  different  strain  of  blood 

from  any  other  in  California  and  is  a  most  suitable  outcross  for  any  horse. 

H.  H.  HELMAN,  Pleasanton,  Cal. 


Charley  D-  2:06 


Sire    McrJINNEY    2:ll'/i,    sire    of    22    In    2:10. 

Dam,  Flewy  Flewy,  by  Memo  15907,  son  of  Sidney,  second  dam  McAuliffe  mare  by 
son  of  Jack  Nelson,  he  by  John  Nelson  1S7,  third  dam  by  the  30-mile  champion 
Gen.   Taylor,  son   of  Morse  Horse   6.   fourth   dam  by  son   of  Argyle,   thoroughbred. 

Will   make   the   season    1910   at 


Service  Fee:  $50. 


Pleasanton,   Cal. 


Mares  failing  to   get  in   foal   can   be  returned   free   next  season.      For   further 
particulars,    address  CHAS.    DE    RYDER,    Agent,    Pleasanton,    Cnl. 

J.    C.    KIRKPATRICK,    Owner. 


14 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  May  14,  1910. 


^WeS»KX»SXXVS>BSV%VVXSX%V<WOCXJiO^ 


951  Per  cent 


MR.  H.  E.  POSTON,  using 


951  Percent 


PETERS    FACTORY    LOADS. 


WON    HIGH    AVERAGE    AT 


San  Bernardino,  Cal.  (weekly  shoot), March  20th,  High  Score 
Modesto,  Cal.,  Tournament,  Apr    2nd  and  3rd,  First  General 

Average,  Scoie  ..... 

High  on  all  Targets 


121  x   125 


98  x  100 


Madera,  Cal.  (weekly  shoot),  March  31st,  High  Score 
Madera.  Cal.,  Tournament  April  16th  and  l"tb,  First  General 

Average,  Score  .....  341  x  360 

High  on  all  Targets  .....  37S  x  400 

885  shot  at  in  scheduled  events,  he  broke  845  1325  shot  at,  including  practice,  he  broke  1254 

Does  this  not  evidence  two  facts— Good  Holding  and  Good  Ammunition? 


285  x  300 
659  x  700 


THE   PETERS  CARTRIDGE  COMPANY,   CINCINNATI,   0. 


New  York:    98   Chambers   St.,  T.  H.  Keller,   Mgr. 

San  Francisco:    608-612  Howard    St.,  J.   S.  French,  Mgr. 

New  Orleans    321  Magazine  St.,  P.  R.  Litzkee.  Mgr. 


Insure    Your    Live    Stock 


WffoAsESiMeLEs  X  Cattle 


Established  1B86 


State  Agents: 


T.  CLEVERDON,  350  Sanaome  St.,  San  Francisco. 
ED  VAN  CAMP,  Germain   Bldg.,   Los  Angles. 


LARGEST  and  OLDEST 
STOCK  COMPANY 


Paid  up  Capital  $200,000 
Assets  $450,000. 

No  Assessments. 


Responsible  parties  with 
good  business  desiring 
agencies  apply  to  State 
Agents. 


HEALD'S 
BUSINESS 
COLLEGE 

trains 

for 

Business 

and  placos 

its  graduates 

in  positions. 


Call  or  write 
425  MoALLISTER  ST., 

San    Fran cisco. 


WM.  F.  EGAN,  M.R.C.V.S. 

Veterinary  Surgeon. 

1155  Golden  Gate  Av« 

Branch  Hospital,  corner  Webster  ana  L'fiestna 
Streets. 

San  Francisco,  Cal. 


You  Don't  Have  to  Guess 


about  the  character  of  cmr  Speed  Wagons. 
Yon  can  be  absolutely  sure  of  getting  the 
best  Speed  Wagon  in  the  market.  You  have 
only  to  try  it  to  prove  it.  Why  not  make  the 
trial  now?  If  we  cannot  satisfy  you  thor- 
oughly with  our  speed  wagon  you'll  be  the 
first  we  have  failed  to  please.  Address  for 
printed  matter  and  prices. 


W.  J.  KENNEY, 


Sales  .agent 
for  California. 


531  Valencia  St., 
San   Francisco,    Cal. 


THE    McMURRAY    SULKY    CO.,   Marion,  Ohio. 


DEALERS  may  "KNOCK"  our  CARTS  and  SULKIES.    If  so,  it  is  because 
they  can't  make  any  money  out  of  them. 

We  give  the  CONSUMER  THE  DISCOUNT  and  sell  direct. 

Miller  Cart  Co.,  Goshen,  N.  Y,  (Established  isss) 

J       B       PUMPHREY     2-1Q1       By  Pamell  5119.  Rec.  2:23  (sire  of  P&mell  Jr. 
"*"     "*"     ruinrnntl      '■''l       2:l&i   and   3   others   in   the    standard  list). 

Dam  N'elly  (dam  of  Parnell  Jr.  2:12ji)  by  Little  Wonder:  second  dam  Molly  by  Mambrino     hief  II. 
Handsome  sorrell  stallion,  symmetrical,  stylish  and  good  gaited. 


Will  make  the  Season  of  1 91 0  at 
TOPAZ,  Cal.     Fee:  $25,  with  return  privilege. 
Apply  to  or  address  J.  H.  DONALDSON,  Topaz,  Cal. 


SIR    RODERICK 


"  The  Handsome. 


Sired  by  Y.   ADONIS, 

the  great  imported  German  horse. 


SIR  RODERICK  stands  16H  hands;  solid  black;  weight  1380  pounds.  Perfect 
in  conformation,  stylish  in  extreme  and  splendid  knee  and  hock  action.  High 
class  in  evjry  respect.  If  you  want  to  breed  a  light  cob.  heavy  coach  or  nice 
saddle  horse  breed  your  favorite  mare  to  him  and  you  will  get  one  that  will 
please   you       See   this   grand   young   horse.      Call    or   address 

FEE  S  25.    "Usual   return   privilege. 
**Rl    JC,  727  I  :st.f  Bet.  8th  and  9th  Aves.,  Sunset  District,  San  Francisco 


BONNY  McKINNEY  41383 


Will  make  the  Season  of  1910  at 


PLEASANTON   TRAINING   PARK 


FEE:  $40  for  the  Season. 


Usual  return  privilege. 

Dam,  Martha  Frasier  bv  Rustic  917;  second  dam  Emma,  full  sister  to  Cora 
Wickersham,  dam  of  Nogi  2:10^,  Athasham  2:09*4.  etc.,  by  Whippleton  1SS3;  third 
dam  Gladys  by  Gladiator  S336;  fourth  dam  Kate  bv  John  Nelson  1ST.  Bonny  Mc- 
Kinney  is  a  coal  black,  stands  15.3,  is  a  magnificent  individual  and  a  natural  trot- 
ter. Hie  colts  all  have  size,  good  looks,  solid  color  and  perfect  dispositions.  I 
will  be  pleased  to  show  Bonny  McKinney  and  his  get  at  any  time.  Best  pasturage 
for   mares   and   good   care   taken    of   them.  H.   BUS  IX  G,   Pleasanton,    Cal. 

ALBERT  MAC  2:30 

Reg.  No.  51366. 

Full  brother  to  Berta  M  c2:0S, 
Will  make  the  Season  of  1910  at 

SALINAS,  CAL. 

Service  Fee:  $25  the  Season. 

This  grandly  bred  son  of  McKinney  is  a  handsome  dark  bay  with  black  points, 
standing  15.3  and  weighs  1150  pounds.  He  is  a  fast  natural  trotter  and  frequent 
prize-winner  in  the  show  ring.  He  was  sired  by  McKinney  2:11%,  dam  Alberta 
2:26,  the  dam  of  Berta  Mac  2:0S,  "by  Altoona  SS50,  sire  of  8,  son  of  the  great 
A.lmont  33;  second  dam  Gypsy  by  Erwin  Davis  555S,  sire  of  2  in  the  list,  by  Sken- 
endoah.  Only  two  of  G.  Albert  Mac's  get  have  been  trained,  a  yearling  and  a 
two-year-old,  and  both  have  shown  standard  speed.  All  have  size,  style  and 
speed  and  good  color.    Good  pasturage  at  reasonable  rates.    For  further  particu- 


lars, address 


W.  PARSOXS,  320  Capital  St.,  Salinas,  Cal. 


Ray  o'  Light 


J-y.-o.  record  2:08| 
Registered  No.  46270 


Fastest  of  the  get  of  the  mighty 
SEARCHLIGHT    2:03-4. 


RAY  O'  LIGHT  2:0S*&  is  a  handsome  brown  horse,  stands  15.3  hands  and 
weighs  1025  pounds.  Is  absolutely  sound,  perfect  conformation,  disposition  and 
great  intelligence.  He  is  a  double  futurity  winner,  a  game  race  horse,  is  the 
champion  three-year-old  of  the  Northwest  and  a  grand  individual.  His  dam  is 
Carrie  B.  by  Alex  Button,  next  dam  Carrie  Malone  by  Steinway,  next  dam  Katy 
G.  by  Electioneer,  etc.  All  his  dams  on  both  sides  up  to  the  fourth  generation  are 
among  the  greatest  of  broodmares,  his  dam,  grandam  and  great  grandam  all 
being   producers   of   2:10   performers. 

Service  Fee:  $50.    Payable  at  time  of 
service.    Usual  return  privilege. 

For  further  particulars  address,  E.  S.  TRAIN,  Owner,  Fair  Grounds.  Oregon. 


STATE  FAIR  GROUNDS,  SALEM,  ORE. 


Saturday,  May  14,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


15 


GOLCHER  BROS. 

(Formerly  of  Clabromrh.Golchar  A  Co.) 


Flna  Fishing  Tackle),  Guns,  Sporting  and  Outing  Good* 

nor*  -r.mpor.ry  1883.  510  Market  St.,  San  Francisco 


MANUFACTURERS 
m  OUTFITTERS/ 

FOR  THE         | 

SPORTSMAN 

CAMPER'™ 
ATHLETE. 


48-52  GEARY  ST. 
SAN  FRANCISCO,  CAL. 


EQUIPMENT 
*™  APPARATUS 

FOR 

EVERY  NEED. 


PHOTOGRAPHIC 
SUPPLIES. 


Parker 


Bros. 


Makers  of  THE  "OLD  RELIABLE"  PARKER  GUN. 


Made  in  all  gauges  and  for  all  purposes.  We  make  a  specialty  of  20  gauge 
guns.  Sportsmen  who  want  a  light  gun,  giving  great  penetration  and  killing  power 
combined  with  beauty  of  design  and  faultless  balance,  should  buy  a  PAEKER. 


Send  for  Catalog. 


PARKER  BROS., 

N.  T.   Salesrooms,   32  Warren   street. 


Meriden,  Conn. 


75  PER  CENT 


OF  ALL  HORSE  OWNER8 

AND  TRAINERS 


USE   AND    RECOMMEND 


CAMPBELL'S    HORSE    FOOT    REMEDY 


-SOLD  BY— 


Sol.  Deutsch    San  Francisco.  CaL 

Pierce   Cotler   Co Los    Angeles,  CaL 

R.    Grant    Potter    Sacramento,  Cal. 

Miller  &  Patterson San  Diego,  CaL 

J.    G.   Read   A   Bro.  .    Off  den,   Utah 

E .   H.   Irish    Butte,  Mont. 

A.   A.  Kraft  Co , .  Spokane,   Wash. 

Tho-j.  M.  Henderson Seattle.  Wash. 

C.  Rodder Stockton.  Cal. 

Wm.  E.   Detela Pleasant  on,   Cal. 

V.  Koch San  Jose,  CaL 

Keystone  Bros San   Francisco,   CaL 

Fred    Reedy Fresno,    Cal. 

Jno.    McKerron San   Francisco,   Cal. 

Jos.    McTlgne San  Francisco.  CaL 

Brydon    Bros Los    Anzeles,   CaL 


Guaranteed  under  the  Food  aud  Dross 
Act,  June  30,  2906.     Aerial   Number   1318. 


JAS.  B.  CAMPBELL  &  CO.,  Manufacturers,         418  W.  Madison  Street,  Chicago. 

ROSS    McMAHON 


Awning    and    Tent   Co. 

Camp  Furniture,  Awnings,  Hammocks  and  Covers  in  stock  and  to  order. 
Flags  and  Banners. 

Phone  Kearny  2030.  403  Battery  St.,  San  Francisco,  Cal. 


Agents  and  Correspondents  wanted  everywhere  for  the 


Breeder  and  Sportsman 


\  George  Schwake  of  Guthrie,  Okla. 

WINS 

The  First  State  Championship  for  1910 

at  Pawnee,  Okla.,  April  28. 
His  score  was 

"50   STRAIGHT" 


George  Lyon  of  Durham,  N.  C. 


BROKE 


THE  ENTIRE  PROGRAM  "STRAIGHT 


tt 


at  Greensboro,  N.  C,  April  27. 

(The  program  was  an  event  of  10  targets  and  seven  events  of  20 
targets — 150  targets.) 


Both  these  gentlemen  used 


SMOKELESS 


C  35P  QPiece 


Our  new  "3-Bolt,  3-Piece  1909  Model  Gun  has  the  simplest  and  fastest  lock  ever 
put  in  a  gun.  Some  makers  claim  a  three-piece  lock,  but  do  not  show  or  count  the 
main  spring — now.  we  both  show  and  count  the  main  spring — see  cut  above. 
Please  note  we  have  cut  out  all  cocking  bars,  levers  and  push  rods  and  hook  right 
on  to  the  toe  of  the  hammer.  This  not  only  makes  a  lock  with  large,  strong  parts, 
but  a  lock  that  works  as  smooth  as  oil. 

We  use  an  unbreakable  coil  top  lever  spring,  also  a  coil  main  spring  which 
acts  directly  on  the  hammer,  and  a  horizontal  sear,  which  makes  a  very  fast  lock 
with  a  quick,  clean,  sharp  and  snappy  pull. 

Send  for  art  Catalog  and  special  prices,  18  grades,  $17.75  net  to  $300  list. 
Pac.  Coast  Branch— Phil.  B.  Bekeart  Co.,  717  Market  St..  San  Francisco. 
ITHACA  GUN  CO.  Dept.  15,  Ithaca,  N.  Y. 

■  — ■-    .        -  ■■—■—  ■— ■«. ■  ■■ ;» .■— ■  i.i  .       ■■■  i.in 


\IHreeleggea  Hones" 

are  not  curiosities  by  any  means.     The  country  Is  full  of  them.     The 
fourth  leg  is  there  all  right  but  It  is  not  worth  anything  because  of  a  curb, 
splint,  spavin  or  other  like  bunch.  Tou  can  cure  the  horse  of  any  of  these 
ailments  and  put  another  sound  leg  under  him  by  the  use  of 

Quinn's  Ointment. 

It  Is  time  tried  and  reliable.     When  s  horse  Is  cured 
with Quinn's  Ointment  he  stays  cured.  Mr.  E.  F.  Burke 
ofSprlngfleld.Mo.,  writes  as  follows:      "I  have  been 
using  Quinn's  Ointment  forseveral  yeara  and  have  ef- 
fected many  marvelous  cures;  it  will  go  deeper  and* 
cause  less  pain  than  any  blister  I  ever  used.    Thought 
It  my  doty  for  the  benefit  of  horses  to  recommend  your 
Ointment,   lamnever  witnontlt."  This  1b  the  general 
verdict  by  all  who  give  Qulnn'a  Ointment  a  trial.   For 
curbs,  splints,  spavins,  windpunTs,  and  all  bunches  it 
Is  uneqnaled.     Pries  SI  per  bottle  at  all  druggists 
or  sent  by  mail.  Send  for  circulars,  testimonials.  Sea. 

W.B.Eddy  &  Co.,    Whitehall,  H.  Y. 


WPK 


Take  the  Breeder  and  Sportsman. 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  May  14,  1910. 


Big  Game  Cartridges  \ 

MADE    BY    CARTRIDGE    SPECIALISTS.  / 

/ 

They  fit  any  rifle — your  rifle.  / 

And  your  rifle  will  shoot  better  with  U.  M.  C.  cartridges.  --  „.  -  < 

That's  because  U.  M.  C,  cartridge  specialists  scientifically  select  just  the  proper  primer,  5 

the  right  amount  and  kind  of  powder,  the  exact  weight  and  shape  of  bullet,  to  make  9 

your  rifle  do  its  very  best.                                       .  £ 

In  the  true  sense,  .11  M.  C.  cartridges-  are  made  to  order — not  ready  made — because  d 

each  is  designed  fqr  its  particular  arm.  £ 

Let  your  rifle  have  ,U.  M.  fc.  cartridges.  < 

In   the    National    Military   Meet   at   Camp    Perry,   J.   W.   Hessian   placed   57   con- 
secutive shots  In  the  bull's-eye  at  800  yards.   That's  accuracy — and  a  world's 

record.  £ 

U.  M.  C.  Steel  Lined  Shells  won  the  Five  Classic  Interstate   Handicaps  in  1909. 

U.  M.  C.  and  Remington — the  perfect  shooting  combination.  ^ 


SAME    OWNERSHIP  SAME    MANAGEMENT 

SAME   STANDARD  OF  QUALITY 

The  Union  Metallic  Cartridge  Co.  The  Remington  Arms  Co. 

Bridgeport.  Conn.  Ilion,  N.  Y. 

;  Agency:    313  Broadway,  New  York  City. 


\x»««3aexjexxx3«3KS3s%jaa»xxx3«ss0cx^  vttsxxxxxxxxjcwtxxvt 


The  Bullet  that  strikes 
A    BLOW    OF 
2038  POUNDS 

when  shot  from  the  .401  CALIBER 


WINCHESTER     0 

SELF-LOADING    RIFLE,  MODEL    1910 

This  new  Winchester  shoots  a  heavier  bullet  and  hits  a  harder  blow  than  any  other  recoil  operated 
rifle  made.  It  is  even  more  powerful  than  the  .30  U.  S.  Army,  of  big-game  hunting  fame.  The 
loading  and  firing  of  this  rifle  are  controlled  by  the  trigger  finger.     It 

HITS  LIKE  THE  HAMMER  OF  THOR. 

Send  for  illustrated  circular  fully  describing  this  new  rifle,  which  has  strength  and  power  plus. 


WINCHESTER     REPEATING    ARMS    CO., 


New    Haven,    Conn. 


Perfect   patterns 

\\V\\\\\\NN\XS\V\V*NV\S\VVNNVNV%VV\VVvSNXXNNXSVVNVN\NVvN 


MAKI 


Perfect  scores 

SELBY    SMELTING    &    LEAD    CO.,  San   Francisco,   Cal. 


VOLUME  LVI.     No.  21. 


SAN  FRANCISCO,  SATURDAY,  MAY  21,  1910. 


Subscription — $3.00  Per  Year 


m 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  May  21,  1910. 


THE  GRAND  OLD  CIRCUIT 


Kalamazoo, 

July  25  to  29 


Detroit, 

Aug.  1  to  5 


READVILLE  PARK,  BOSTON,  MASS. 
$50,000  in  purses 

August  30,  31,  September  1,  2,  3. 

Entries  close  May  31,  '10. 


The  Never  Failing  Sheet  Anchor  of  the  Turf. 
37th  Renewal  of  the  World's  Greatest  Carnival  of  Light  Harness  Racing,  37th. 

At  cities  in  which  millons  have  been  paid  in  premiums. 

Cleveland,  Buffalo,  New  York,  Boston,  Hartford, 

Aug.  8  to  12  Aug.  16  to  19  Aug.  23  to  27  Aug.  30  to  Sept.  3  Sept.  5  to  10 

HALF  A  MILLION  DOLLARS   IN  PREMIUMS 


Syracuse, 

Sept.  19  to  24 


Columbus, 

Sept.  26  to  Oct.  9 


$15,000 


$15,000 


Third  Annual 

AMERICAN  DERBY 

HANDICAP  FOR  TROTTERS  AND  PACERS. 

Open  to  All  Horses  That  Have  Started  in  a  Race. 

$10,000    FOR    TROTTING    DIVISION.  95,000    FOR    PACING    DIVISION. 

Money    divided    as    follows: 


TROTTERS,    $10,000. 
Divided  50%   to  First 
25%    to   Second 
15%  to  Third 
10%   to  Fourth 


PACERS     $5,000. 
Divided  50%,  to  First 
25%   to   Second 
'  15%  to  Third 
10%   to  Fourth 


Entries  close  Tuesday,  May  31st,  when  horses  must  be  named.  Entrance  fee 
for  trotters  pavable  as  follows:  $25  May  31,  $50  June  30,  $75  July  30,  and  $100 
August  26.  Entrance  fee  for  pacers:  $15  May  31,  $25  June  30,  $35  July  30,  and 
$50   on   August   26. 

Distance  one  mile  and  one-eighth  for  slowest  horse. 

An  age  allowance  will  be  made  for  three-year-olds,  Trotters  and  Pacers. 

In  case  of  a  dead  heat  for  any  division  of  the  purse  in  the  handicap,  money 
involved  will  be  divided  equally  between  horses  making  the  dead  heat. 

Trotters  or  Pacers  that  can  race  in  2:19  have  an  equal  chance  with  Free-for- 
All    Horses. 

Handicap  will  be  announced  not  later  than  August  19. 

If  more  than  twelve  accept  in  either  handicap  the  field  will  be  divided  by  lot 
and  the  first  six  in  each  trial  heat  will  be  eligible  to   the  final. 

$3,000  THE    BUNKER    HILL  $3,000 

For    2:05    Pacers. 

Mile   heats,  best   2   in   3. 

Divided  $1,500  to  first,  $750  to  second,   $450  to  third  and  $300  to  fourth. 
CONDITIONS: 

May  31st,  one  or  more  horses  may  be  named  and  will  be  eligible  to  start  with- 
out  further    payment   for    $60    each. 

June  30th,  one  or  more  horses  may  be  named  and  will  be  eligible  to  start  with- 
out further  payment   for   $90   each. 

July  30th  one  or  more  horses  may.be  named  and  will  be  eligible  to  start  with- 
out further  payment  for  $120  each. 

August  19th,  one  or  more  horses  may  be  named  and  will  be  eligible  to  start 
without    further   payment    for    $150. 

Fifteenth    Renewal 

$10,000  THE    MASSACHUSETTS.  $10,000 

2:14   Class   Trotting. 

Mile   heats,   best   2   in   3. 

Money  divided  50%  to  first,  25%  to  secon^,  15%  to  third  and  10%,  to  fourth. 

Entrance  5  per  cent,  of  purse,  pavable  as  follows:  $75  May  31,  $125  June  30, 
$150   July   30   and   $150   August   19. 

$2,500  THE    NORFOLK.  $2,500 

2:14    Class    Pacing. 

Mile  heats,   best   2   in   3. 

Money  in  Blue  Hill  and  Norfolk  divided  50%  to  first,  25%  to  second,  15%  to 
third  and  10%  to  fourth.  Payments,  May  31,  $15,  when  horses  must  be  named; 
June  30,  $25;  July  30,   $35,  and  August  19,  $50. 

Entries  close  Tuesday,  May  31,  when   horses  must  be  named.    No  substitution. 

Five  per  cent,  of  purse  will  be  deducted  from  each  money  winner  in  these 
races. 

More  than  one  horse,  if  trained  in  the  same  stable,  may  be  entered  in  a  class, 
and  one  per  cent,  of  purse  additional  will  be  charged  for  each  horse  so  named. 
Any  horse  of  a  plural  entry  which  may  be  separated  from  the  stable  from  which 
they  were  named  will  be  eligible  to  start  by  paying  a  sum  in  addition  to  that 
already  paid  on  the  horse,  which  will  equal  the  full  five  per  cent,  entrance  fee. 

Nominators  will  not  be  liable  for  forfeits  falling  due  after  they  have  declared 
out   in   writing. 

Rules  of  the  National  Trotting  Association,  of  which  Readville  Park  is  a 
member,  to  govern.     Hopples  not  barred  in  pacing  races. 

The  American  Horse  Breeder  Futurity — $7,000  for  Trotters  and  $3,000  for 
Pacers — will   be   raced  at  this  meeting. 

SPECIAL  NOTICE — The  American  Derby  will  be  raced  the  first  day  of  meet- 
ins,  the  Massachusetts,  Norfolk  and  Bunker  Hill  later  in  the  week,  giving  horses 
a  chance  to  win  two  races  for  one  carfare. 

All  entries,  requests  for  information,  etc.,  to  be  made  to  the  secretary. 

Make  all  checks  and  money  orders  payable  to  the  secretary,  Readville  Park. 

E.    M.   STALKER.   Secretary,  Readville,   Mass. 


CHARTER  OAK  PARK,  HARTFORD,  CONN. 
Connecticut  Fair  Association. 

EARLY  CLOSING  PURSES  FOR  MEETING. 

September  5,  6,  7,  8  and  9. 

Entries  close  May  31,  '10. 

TWENTY-FIFTH    RENEWAL    OF 

No.  1.    The  Charter  Oak  $10,000  Purse  for  2:09  Trotters: 

The    Charter    Oak    will    consist    of    three    races    of    one    mile    each,    purse    divided 

as   follows: 

1st    Race — $1,500  to  winner,   $750  to  second,  $450   to  third,   $300  to  fourth. 

2nd  Race — $1,500  to  winner,  $750   to  second,   $450  to  third,   $300  to  fourth. 

3rd   Race — $1,500  to  winner,   $750  to  second,   $450  to  third,  $300  to  fourth. 

$1,000  to  the  horse  winning  the  greatest  number  of  races.  He  will  be  declared 
the  winner  of  '"The  Charter  Oak."  In  case  of  a  tie  between  two  or  more  horses, 
they  shall  race  off  the  tie   until   the  winner  is  decided. 

The  earlier  you  enter  the  less  you  pay. 

CONDITIONS: 

Horses  named  May  31  can  start  for  2%  ($200)  of  which  $100  is  due  on  date 
of  entry  and  balance  $100  June  30. 

Horses  named  June  30  can  start  for  3%  ($300)  of  which  $150  is  due  on  date 
of  entry  and   balance   $150   July  30. 

Horses  named  July  30  can  start  for  4%  ($400)  of  which  $200  is  due  on  date 
of  entry  and  balance  $200  August  23. 

Horses  named  August  23  can  start  for  5%    ($500). 

Horses  must  be  eligible  to  the  2:09  class  when  named. 

Five  per  cent,  will  be  deducted  from  each  division  of  the  purse  in  this  race. 

Positions  will  be  drawn  for  before  the  first  race,  but  in  the  second  and  third 
races  the  horses  shall  start,  as  they  finished  in  the  preceding  one.  A  horse  dis- 
tanced in  one  race  cannot  start  in  the  subsequent  one. 

One  per  cent,  to  name  May  31  and  one  per  cent,  more  to  start  in  The  Charter 
Oak. 

Lowest  entrance  fee  ever  offered  for  a  $10,000  purse. 

No.  2.      Free-for-All    Trotting.     Purse   $2,500. 

Mile  heats,  best  two  in  three. 

Divided  $1,500  to  first,  $600  to  second,  and  $400  to  third. 

Five  per  cent,  deducted  from  each  division  of  the  purse. 

CONDITIONS: 

May  31st  one  or  more  horses  may  be  named  and  will  be  eligible  to  start  with- 
out further  payment  for  $50  each. 

June  30th  one  or  more  horses  may  be  named  and  will  be  eligible  to  start  with- 
out further  payment  for  $75  each. 

July  30th  one  or  more  horses  may  be  named  and  will  be  eligible  to  start  with- 
out further  payment  for  $100  each. 

August  23d  one  or  more  horses  may  be  named  and  will  be  eligible  to  starf 
without  further  payment  for   $125   each. 

Horses  must  be  named  on  or  before  May  31st  to  start  for  the  low  entrance  fee. 

No.  3.      The  "Blue  Ribbon"  for  2:10  Class  Trotting.    Purse  $2,500. 

Amateurs  to  drive,  to  sulky,  mile  heats,  three  in  five. 

Money  divided  50%  to  first  horse,  25%  to  second  horse,  15%  to  third  horse, 
10%   to  fourth  horse. 

Five  per  cent,  of  purse  will  be  deducted  from  each  v7inner. 

Any  portion  of  this  purse  will  be  paid  in  currency  or  plate. 

No.  4.      "The  Nutmeg"  for  2.14  Class  Pacing.    Purse  $2,500. 

Mile  heats,  three  in  five. 

Money  divided  50%  to  first  horse,  25%  to  second  horse.  15%  to  third  horse. 
10%    to   fourth   horse. 

Five  per  cent,  of  purse  will  be   deducted   from  each  winner. 

Payments  in  Nos.  3  and  4 — Mav  31st,  $15.  when  horses  must  be  named; 
June  30,   $25:  July  30th,  $35;  August  23d,  $50. 

CONDITIONS: 
Entries  close  Tuesday,  May  31st. 

Rules  of  the  National  Trotting  Association,  of  -which  the  Connecticut  Fair 
Association   is   a  member,   to   govern    except   as   otherwise   specified. 

Two  or  more  horses  under  the  same  ownership  or  control,  or  trained  in  the 
same   stable,   may   enter  and   start   in    any   race. 

The  Association  reserves  the  right  to  decline  any  entry.  Liability  of  nom- 
inator ceases  when  written  notice  of  withdrawal  is  lodged  with  the  manager. 

Other  events  will  be  announced  later  to  complete  the  racing  programme  and 
no  purse  will  be  less  than  $1,500. 

For  information,   address 

I.     H.     BUTTERFIELD,     Manager, 
25  and  20  Hartford  Trust  Company  Building,  Hartford,  Conn. 


DISTILLED 


tferrtloc 

tM^-NAME  REGISHRED-/^^^^^^- PATENTED,  APRIL  21 51  1908- 


EXTRACT 


rgest  money  winner  in  the  world  outside?of  Grand  Circuit 


DAYBREAK 


"It's  a  great  body 

vash  and  liniment. 

T.  F.  McGrntE." 


"I  think  it  a  per- 
fect leg  wash  and  lo- 
tion. 

E.  F.  Geers." 


FERNLOC  Is  Nature's  Greatest  Body  Wash  and  Liniment. 
Contains  20  per  cent.  Grain  Alcohol. 


it  always 

Increases  Speed,  Stimulates 
and  Strengthens,  Producing 
Staying  Qualities. 


It  always 

Induces  a  Healthy  Circulation. 
Prevents  Congestion,  Chills  and 
Colds. 


It  always  removes  Soreness.  Rheumatism,  Inflammation  and  Stiffness  from  muscles 
and  tendons. 


FERNLOC  does  not  Stain  or  Blister.    It  produces  a  Smooth.  Healthy.  Skin  and  Hair. 
"YOU  CANNOT  USE  IT  WRONG." 


One  Gal.  Jugs,  $3.       Five  Gal.  Jugs,  $10.       Half  Barrel  and  Barrels,  $1.50  per  Gal. 
Ask  for  books  and  circulars  giving  full  information  and  directions. 


DEALERS  WHO  SELL  FERNLOC. 

J.   G.  Read   &.   Bros Ogden,  Utah 

Jenkins    &    Bro Salt   Lake    City,   Utah 

E.    H.    Irish    B-itte,    Mont. 

O.    R.    Nestos     Spokane,    Wash. 

Hoska  Harness  Co Tacoma,  Wash. 

T.    M.    Henderson    -.- Seattle,  Wash. 

Keller  Harness  Co Portland,  Ore. 

M.  H.  Harris  Saddlery  Co Marysville,  Cal. 

R.    Grant    Potter    Sacramento,    Cal. 

W.    E.    Detels    Pleasanton,    Cal. 

J.    A.    Lewis    Denver,    Colo. 

W.   J.   Kenney    San    Francisco,  Cal. 

Boyden  Bros Los  Angeles,  Cal. 

Lovett    Drug    Co Phoenix,    Ariz. 

West  Texas    Saddle   Co El  Paso,  Texas 

Manufactured  by 

THE  FORESTINE  COMPANY, 

Williamsport,  Pa. 


Saturday,  May  21,  1910.] 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


THE  WEEKLY 

BREEDER     AND    SPORTSMAN 

(Established  1882.) 

T.  W.  KELLEY,  Proprietor. 

Turf  and  Sporting  Authority  of  tha  Pacific  Coast. 
OFFICES:  363-365-366   PACIFIC    BUILDING, 

Cor.  of  Market  and  Fourth  Sta.,  San  Francisco. 
P.  O.  DRAWER  447. 

Entered  as  Second  Class  Matter  at  San  Francisco  Post-Office. 

Terms— One  Year.  $3;  Six   Months.  $1.75;  Three  Monthi.  tl. 

STRICTLY  IK  ADVANCE. 

Money  should  be  sent  by  Postal  Order,  draft  or  registered  letter 
addressed  to  F.  W.  Kelley.  P.  0.  Drawer  447.  San  Francisco,  Calif. 

Communications  must  be  accompanied  by  the  writer's  name 
and  address,  not  necessarily  for  publication,  but  as  a  private 
guarantee  of  good  faith. 

STALLIONS    ADVERTISED. 


ALCONDA  JAY  46831   H.  Helman,  Pleasanton 

ATHASHAM  2:09%    D.  L-  Bachant,   Fresno 

BONNY  McKINNEY  41383    H.  Busing,  Pleasanton 

BON  VOYAGE    (3)    2:12% Ted  Hayes,   San   Jose 

CHARLEY  D.  2:06%    Chas.  De  Ryder,  Pleasanton 

DEMONIO  2:11%    Rush  &  Haile,  Suisun 

ED.  McKINNEY  47S70    A.   J.  Gillett,  Modesto 

G.  ALBERT  MAC  2:30   W.  Parsons,  Salinas 

GEN.    J.    B.    FRISBIE    41637 Rush  &  Haile,  Suisun 

JIM  LOGAN  (3)  2:05% J.  E.  Montgomery,  Pleasanton 

KINNEY  LOTJ  2:07%    Ray  Mead,  San  Jose 

LYNWOOD  W.  2:20%.  .Lynwood  Stock  Co.,  Santa  Rosa 
NEAREST  McKINNEY  40698.. T.  W.  Barstow,  San  Jose 

GEO.  W.  McKINNEY  2:14%    Hemet  Stock  Farm 

PALITB  45062  E.  D.  Dudley,  Dixon 

PRINCE  McKINNEY   (2)    2:29% 

Chas.    James.   San    Francisco 

J.  B.   PUMPHREY   2:19%    J.   H.   Donaldson,   Topaz 

RAY   O'LIGHT    2:08% E.    S.    Train,    Salem,    Ore. 

SIR  RODERICK    D.  V.  Truax,  Alameda 


HARNESS    RACING    DATES. 


California    Circuit. 

Monterey  Ag.  Society,  Salinas Aug.  3-6 

Woodland  Driving  Club Aug.   24-27 

California  State  Fair,  Sacramento Sept.  3-10. 

Kings    County    Fair,    Hanford Oct.    10-15 

North    Pacific    Circuit. 

Everett,   Wash    Aug.  30-Sept.  3 

Portland,    Ore Sept.     5-10 

Salem,    Oregon    State    Fair    Sept.  12-17 

Walla   Walla,    Wash    Sept.   19-24 

CentraWa     Sept.     20-24 

North    Yakima,    Wash Sept.   26-Oct.   1 

Spokane,   Wash Oct.     3-8 

Lewiston   and  Boise,   Idaho    Oct.  10-15 

Grand   Circuit. 

Kalamazoo   July  25-29 

Detroit Aug.     1-5 

Cleveland    Aug.     8-12 

Buffalo Aug.   16-19 

New   York    Aug.   22-26 

Readville     Aug.   29-Sept  2 

Hartford     Sept.      5-9 

Syracuse   Sept.   12-16 

Columbus    .    Sept.  19-30 

Great    Western     Circuit. 

Fort    Wayne     July     4-8 

Terre    Haute    July   11-15 

Grand    Rapids     July  18-22 

•Kalamazoo     July  25-29 

•Detroit     Aug.     1-  5 

•Cleveland     Aug.     8-12 

Peoria     Aug.   15-19 

Galesburg     Aug.   23-27 

Joliet    Aug.    30-Sept.   3 

Hamline     Sept.     5-10 

Milwaukee     Sept.  12-17 

•Columbus     Sept.   19-30 

Springfield     Oct.     3-  8 

Oklahoma    City    Oct.   10-15 

Dallas     Oct.  17-22 

El   Paso    Nov.     1-   5 

Phoenix    Nov.     5-12 

•Member  of  Grand  Circuit. 


THE  COUNTY  FAIR,  held  on  grounds  only  large 
enough  for  a  half  mile  track,  is  the  very  cradle  of 
the  trotting  horse  industry  in  the  United  States. 
These  small  fair  grounds  are  very  numerous  through 
all  the  eastern  and  middle  west  States,  and  in  most 
instances  offer  purses  no  larger  than  $300,  but  they 
comprise  three-fourths  of  the  tracks  in  membership 
with  the  National  and  American  associations,  and 
furnish  a  very  large  proportion  of  the  new  additions 
to  the  list  of  standard  performers  every  year.  One 
of  the  principal  causes  of  the  bad  condition  in  which 
trotting  horse  affairs  are  in  California  to-day  is  the 
fact  that  we  have  no  circuit  of  county  fairs  or  small 
meetings.  The  $300  purse  meetings  held  all  through 
the  country  east  of  the  Rocky  Mountains  are  the 
"feeders,"  so  to  speak,  of  the  big  circuits.  Thousands 
of  horses  are  raced  for  these  small  purses  every  year, 
the  majority  of  which  never  see  the  big  circuit 
tracks,  although  those  that  show  Grand  Circuit  cali- 
bre in  nearly  every  instance  graduate  to  the  big  ring 
after  the  first  year.  Here  in  California  years  ago, 
when  we  were  still  in  the  boom  days  of  rich  gold  and 
silver  mines,  and  big  ranches,  we  ran  our  trotting 
meetings  on  the  same  plan  that  we  ran  everything 
else.  A  California  circuit  was  then  in  existence  that 
tabooed  any  track  that  could  not  give  $1000  stakes 
for  the  majority  of  the  classes.  There  were  a  dozen 
or  more  big  stock  farms,  owned  by  millionaires  who 
paid  ten  per  cent  entrance  fees  as  cheerfully  as  they 
paid  from  $40,000  to  $50,000  for  a  stallion  that  suited 
them.      The    money    Californians    were    making    so 


easily  then  was  spent  in  the  same  easy  manner. 
Times  have  changed  however,  and  the  thing  for  the 
horsemen  to  do  is  to  come  to  a  realization  of  this 
fact.  California  needs  a  circuit  of  harness  racing 
where  the  purses  will  run  from  $300  to  $500.  There 
are  a  dozen  towns  north  of  Fresno  that  could  become 
members  of  such  a  circuit  where  the  associations 
could  be  certain  of  financial  success  with  ordinary 
good  management.  Not  over  five  or  six  towns  in  this 
State  can  support  racing  for  $1000  purses  and  the 
sooner  the  smaller  places  realize  that  they  can  give 
successful  racing  even  though  the  purses  are  not 
up  to  Grand  Circuit  standard,  the  better  it  will  be  for 
everybody.  In  ordinary  years,  the  Breeders  Asso- 
ciation, the  California  State  Fair,  the  Los  Angeles 
Association,  and  the  Associations  at  Portland,  Salem, 
Seattle  and  Spokane,  can  made  a  succ  ss  of  fc'g 
stakes  and  purses.  Why  would  it  not  be  well  for 
these  seven  associations  to  organize  the  Pacific 
Coast  Grand  Circuit,  make  their  announcements  early 
in  the  year  and  work  together  in  harmony  as  to 
dates  and  other  matters.  If  such  a  circuit  were  or- 
ganized, the  smaller  associations  could  also  work 
together,  arranging  their  dates  so  as  not  to  conflict 
with  the  main  circuit,  and  provide  good  racing  for 
the  owners  who  would  be  willing  to  race  for  purses 
of  $300  to  $500.  There  are  at  least  twenty  towns 
in  California  that  could  become  a  member  of-  one  of 
these  smaller  circuits,  and  then  harness  racing 
would  boom  again  in  California.  The  county  fair  will 
revive  this  sort  of  racing.  Every  horseman  in  Cali- 
fornia should  therefore  do  everything  he  can  for  the 
restoration  of  these  fairs. 


WILL  RACE  AT  CONCORD  MAY  19th,  1910. 


THE    BREEDERS    MEETING. 


A  meeting  of  the  Board  of  Directors  of  the  Pacific 
Coast  Trotting  Horse  Breeders  Association  was  held 
Thursday  afternoon,  and  it  was  decided  to  reopen  the 
2:20  class  pace  and  the  2:20  class  trot  for  $1000  each, 
entries  to  close  on  July  1st  with  the  remainder  of  the 
program,  and  under  the  same  conditions  as  the  other 
races.  The  program  will  be  advertised  in  full  in  this 
paper  during  the  month  of  June,  and  entry  blanks 
will  be  sent  out  to  the  horsemen. 

It  was  also  proposed  that  the  Breeders  Association 
give  race  meetings  this  year  at  Chico,  Pleasanton, 
Santa  Rosa  and  other  places  offering  inducements 
sufficiently  encouraging  to  warrant  it  in  doing  so.  If 
this  can  be  accomplished,  we  will  have  quite  a  cir- 
cuit in  California  previous  to  the  big  circuit  in  Wash- 
ington and  Oregon,  and  while  the  purses  will  not  be 
so  large  as  heretofore,  still  there  will  be  good  racing, 
and  as  the  meetings  will  only  be  held  where  the 
tracks  are  safe,  the  horsemen  will  be  warranted  in 
starting  their  horses  for  small  purses,  as  it  will  be 
better  for  them  than  to  be  idle  while  waiting  to  go 
north.  The  proposition  of  Mr.  Ray  Mead,  the  pro- 
prietor of  the  San  Jose  track,  which  was  accepted 
under  certain  conditions  at  the  meeting  of  the  Board 
held  on  March  23rd,  came  up  and  in  case  provisions 
can  be  made  at  the  San  Jose  track  for  the  comfort 
of  spectators,  the  Association  feels  bound  to  go  to 
San  Jose  as  no  other  proposition  was  presented  at 
that  date,  although  later  greater  inducements  were 
offered  for  it  to  hold  the  annual  race  meeting  at 
Pleasanton  or  at  Chico.  If  the  towns  that  failed  to 
get  the  annual  meeting  come  through  for  one  of  the 
other  meetings,  the  Association  is  disposed  to  do  all 
it  can  to  get  up  as  good  a  circuit  as  possible  during 
this  year  which  is  an  off  year  for  racing  in  California. 
If  the  California  Harness  Horse  and  Live  Stock 
Breeders  Association,  which  is  rapidly  increasing  in 
membership  and  power  should  succeed  in  getting 
appropriations  restored  for  District  Fairs,  and  the 
local  driving  clubs  and  the  Breeders  Association  can 
keep  up  the  interest  by  giving  meetings  until  that 
time,  harness  racing  will  be  flourishing  again  in 
California. 


GEROME    INSTEAD    OF    JEROME. 


Salem,  Oregon,  May  1st.  1910. 
Breeder  and  Sportsman: — I  see  that  your  Los  An- 
geles correspondent,  Mr.  James,  gives  the  breeding 
of  Lady  Hackett  as  "by  Jerome,  a  son  of  Elec- 
tioneer." I  wish  to  state  that  she  is  by  Gerome 
29631,  record  2:26,  by  Montana  Wilkes  2:17.  Ger- 
ome's  dam  is  Alberta,  dam  of  Florida  2:14%,  by 
Delgamo,  etc.  Lady  Hackett  was  bred  by  \Mr. 
Earl  Pooler  of  Pratum,  Oregon;  her  dam  was  sired 
by  Oneco  2:29%,  son  of  Altamont  3600.  Gerome 
also  sired  Zulu,  the  black  pacing  mare  owned  by 
Capt.  Olson  of  San  Francisco;  her  dam  was  by 
Bedouin  a  son  of  Sultan,  second  dam  untraced.  Zulu 
was  bred  by  Mr.  L.  Recol  of  Eugene,  Oregon.  Please 
publish  this  as  information  for  the  owners  of  those 
mares.  Yours  respectfully, 

F.  LONG. 


Concord,  May  19th,  1910. 

On  May  29th  the  Contra  Cista  Driving  Club  will 
give  another  of  its  Blue  Ribbon  Matinees,  in  which 
all  of  the  clubs'  best  horses  will  particiapte. 

The  horses  here  at  the  track  are  surely  "going 
some;"  last  Saturday  Mr.  Galindo  stepped  Pilot  six 
heats,  as  follows:  2:30,  2:23,  2:18%,  2:17,  2:14%  and 
the  last  in  2:liy2,  the  last  %  in  .03%,  last  quarter 
in  .30%.  Patery,  a  green  pacer  stepped  4  heats  yes- 
terday as  follows:  2:30  2:23,  2:17  and  2:11%,  which 
breaks  the  track  record  of  2:11%  formerly  held  by 
Geo.  Perry. 

But  the  real  great  horse  at  the  track,  is  the  pony 
trotter,  Harold  K.,  who  drew  a  70-lb.  cart  last  Satur- 
day in  2:30,  2:19,  2:17  and  2:15  with  the  last  half 
in  1:05%,  last  quarter  in  :31%.  Keep  your  eye  on 
this  lad,  he  has  2:10  in  his  head. 

Mr.  Harlan's  mare  Nellie  Gaines,  is  working  along 
nicely,  and  has  not  been  asked  to  step  better  than 
2:17. 

S.  Benson  is  working  four  head,  among  them  being 
the  matinee  pacer,  Jim  Rankin,  who  at  Danville  last 
Sunday,  won  the  free-for-all  pace. 

Lou  Palmer  has  several  in  his  string.  Irvington 
Girl  is  beginning  to  show  her  old  time  lick.  He  also 
has  a  very  nice  going  trotter,  who  is  a  half  sister 
to  Pilot,  that  can  step  some,  and  looks  like  a  real 
trotter. 

Capt.  Durham  the  dean  of  Contra  Costa  horsemen, 
is  back  on  the  track,  working  May  Day,  a  nice  three- 
year-old  by  Dictatus.  The  Captain  is  as  young  to-day 
at  84  as  he  was  45  years  ago,  when  he  broke  into  the 
game.  "THE  ON-LOOKER" 


PARK  AMATEUR  CLUB. 


Five  races  are  on  the  card  for  this  afternoon  at 
Golden  Gate  Park,  when  the  Park  Amateur  Club  will 
hold  its  second  meeting  of  the  season.  The  program 
is  as  follows: 

First  race,  three-year-olds,  mile  heats,  2  in  3. — H. 
Boyle's  Zoe  Dell,  D.  E.  Hoffman's  Yankee  Boy. 

Second  race,  class  B  trot,  mile  heats,  2  in  3. — F. 
L.  Matthes'  Walter  G.,  F.  W.  Thompson's  Lady  Wash- 
ington, J.  W.  Smedley's  Red  Velvet,  H.  C.  Ahlers' 
Sunset  Belle. 

Third  race,  class  A  pace,  mile  heats,  2  in  3. — L. 
Marischs'  Little  Dick,  D.  E.  Hoffman's  Dictatum,  I. 
L.  Borden's  Roberta. 

Fourth  race,  class  C  trot,  mile  heats,  2  in  3. — F. 
L.  Matthes'  Raymon  M.,  R.  Consanis'  Dividend,  I.  L. 
Borden's  Barney  Barnato,  R.  Nolan's  Billie  Burke,  A. 
P.  Clayburgh's  Charles  II,  Capt.  W.  Matson's  Birdeye. 

Fifth  race,  class  B  pace,  %  mile  heats,  2  in  3. — 
T.  F.  Bannan's  Belle  Brandon,  H.  M.  Ladd's  Ringrose, 
I.  B.  Dalziel's  John  T.,  J.  Perry's  Little  Medium,  F.  E. 
Booth's  Searchlight  colt. 

Mr.  G.  E.  Erlin  will  act  as  starter  of  the  races,  and 
Messrs.  J.  A.  MeKerron,  A.  J.  Molera  and  L.  Marisch 
will  be  in  the  judge's  stand.  The  timers  are  M.  W. 
Herzog  and  Geo.  R.  Gay.  The  races  will  be  called  at 
2  o'clock. 


GOOD  PRICES  FOR  WORK  STOCK. 


A  sale  of  work  horses  and  mules  was  held  at 
Woodland  last  Saturday.  The  highest  price  paid  was 
$610  for  a  span  of  young  grade  Belgians,  and  Gus 
Lindauer,  of  San  Francisco,  was  the  purchaser.  Two 
more  spans  sold  for  $600  each.  J.  R.  Jones,  a  Madi- 
son farmer,  gave  $525  for  a  span  of  three-year-old 
mules.  Clarence  Day  of  Woodland,  purchased 
twenty-three  two-year-old  mules  for  the  lump  sum  of 
$4,140.  V.  F.  Hartley  of  Vacaville  paid  $165  a  head 
for  thirteen  two-year-old  mules.  Thomas  Brennan, 
of  San  Ardo,  bought  twenty-five  head  of  yearlings 
mules  at  $121  a  head. 


ANSWERS   TO    CORRESPONDENTS. 


J.  R.  Brown,  San  Luis  Obispo. — Highland  C  43835, 
and  Fred  Branch  45525,  are  both  standard  and  regis- 
tered, and  their  numbers  as  here  given  are  coirect. 
Both  horses  are  registered  as  standard  bred  trot- 
ting stallions. 

o 

Clara  Direct  by  Direct  2:05%,  dam  Miss  Alcan- 
tara Davis  by  Alcantara  2:23,  has  been  sent  to  the 
Edgewood  Farm  of  Joseph  L.  Serrill,  Newtown 
Square,  Pa.,  to  be  bred  to  Del  Coronado  2:09%. 
Clara  Direct  is  the  dam  of  the  world's  champion  three- 
year-old  pacing  filly  Maggie  Winder  (3)  2:06%.  Del 
Coronado  is  receiving  the  patronage  of  some  very 
high  class  mares  and  the  offspring  should  make  turf 
history.  Coralene,  a  son  of  Del  Coronado,  is  pro- 
ducing youngsters  which  are  taking  records  as  two 
and  three-year-olds,  while  Del  Coronado  has  several 
youngsters  which  will  make  good  on  the  turf  this 
season. 


M.  W.  Savage,  owner  of  Dan  Patch,  George  Gano, 
Minor  Heir  and  others,  thinks  enough  of  Rena  Patch, 
a  daughter  of  the  great  Dan  Patch,  to  stake  her 
through  the  Grand  Circuit,  hence  it  is  figured  that 
Rena  must  be  worth  considering.  As  a  three-year- 
old  she  got  a  record  of  2:24%  and  last  year  worked 
a  mile  "at  Phoenix,  Ariz.,  in  2:06.  She  is  five  years 
old  and  is  said  to  have  as  much  brush  as  Minor  Heir 
1:59%. 


Under  the  new  Canadian  law,  no  light  harness  or 
running  meeting  can  extend  for  more  than  three 
days.  In  order  to  get  around  that  proviso  and  have 
four  days  of  racing,  several  of  the  track  managers 
will  give  a  mixed  program.  This  puts  the  meeting 
under  another  division  which  permits  of  seven  days 
of  consecutive  racing  instead  of  only  three. 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  May  21,  1910. 


OCCIDENT  STAKE  WINNER  IS  DEAD. 


THE  RELEGATION  OF  THE  HORSE. 


NEW  YORK,  BOSTON  AND  HARTFORD. 


C.    A.    Canfield's    El    Volante    (3)    2:13|4    by   Zombro 
Succumbs  to   Pneumonia. 

The  sympathy  of  all  the  horsemen  in  California 
will  he  given  to  Mr.  C.  A.  Canfleld,  when  they  hear 
of  the  death  on  Friday,  May  13th,  of  his  great  colt 
El  Volante  2:13%  by  Zombro-JIamie  Elizabeth  by 
Red  Regent.  As  I  wrote  you  last  week,  the  horse 
was  sick  and  a  veterinarian  called,  but  he  was  not 
considered  dangerously  ill.  It  began  with  an  attack 
of  distemper,  which  has  been  almost  epidemic  here 
this  spring,  and  developed  into  pneumonia,  and 
though  a  silver  tube  was  inserted  in  his  wind-pipe 
his  life  could  not  be  saved. 

El  Volante  was  regarded  by  the  horsemen  here 
as  the  very  best  four-year-old  trotter  in  the  State  of 
California,  and  by  many  as  the  most  promising  one 
in  the  United  States.  He  was  as  perfect  in  color, 
size,  disposition  and  gait  as  if  made  to  order.  He 
worked  a  mile  last  year  in  2:10  as  a  three-year-old, 
and  could  undoubtedly  have  knocked  a  couple  of 
seconds  off  that  over  such  a  track  as  the  one  at 
Phoenix.  This  spring  he  trotted  a  quarter  at  Agri- 
cultural Park  in  29%  seconds,  and  with  as  appar- 
ently little  effort  as  he  would  have  stepped  one  in 
35  seconds.  His  gait  was  absolutely  frictionless  and 
he  displayed  the  same  magnificent  form  either  at 
a  three-minute  or  a  two-minute  gait.  It  is  a  loss 
Mr.  Canfleld  feels,  particularly  as  he  raised  him  and 
still  owns  the  dam.  and  it  was  his  intention  to  stake 
him  wherever  eligible  next  year  through  the  Grand 
Circuit.  As  for  the  pecuniary  loss,  530,000  was 
offered  and  refused  this  winter  for  him,  hut  from  Mr. 
Canfield's  point  of  view,  this  is  a  secondary  consid- 
eration. The  whole  State  has  suffered  a  loss  in  El 
Volante's  death,  as  had  he  lived  he  would  undoubt- 
edly added  to  the  prestige  of  California-bred  horses 
and  have  gone  down  in  turf  history  with  Lou  Dil- 
lon and  Sweet  Marie. 

There  are  a  number  of  horses  down  with  the  dis- 
temper at  Santa  Anita  now  and  some  are  very  sick, 
while  others  are  recovering. 

W.  G.  Durfee  set  the  three-year-old  pacer  Aviator 
by  Menlow.  owned  by  Clarence  Berry,  down  for  his 
first  fast  half,  and  the  first  time  hooked  to  sulky, 
and  the  watches  caught  him  in  1:03%.  C.  B.  was 
naturally  pleased. 

Joseph  Torrey,  from  Long  Beach,  is  settled  at  the 
track  with  two  or  three,  including  Bessie  T.  and 
Baronteer  Todd.  He  has  a  yearling  from  there  too 
that  his  tenth  time  in  harness  showed  a  quarter  in 
59  seconds. 

W.  A.  Glascock  has  sold  a  half-interest  in  his 
great  two-year-old  pacer  Atlantic  Fleet  by  Murray 
M.  to  his  trainer,  Jas  S.  Stewart.  Atlantic  Fleet  had 
the  distemper  badly,  but  has  so  far  recovered  that  I 
saw  him  step  a  half  today  in  1:11  and  the  last  quar- 
ter in  30%  seconds,  and  he  was  bare  footed  behind 
at  that.  Glascock's  trotting  filly  Dell  Murray  has 
also  recovered  and  is  taking  her  work  nicely  and  is 
getting  better  headed  every  day.  Before  she  was 
sick  she  had  tramped  a  quarter  better  than  34  sec- 
onds. 

Arms,  the  chestnut  stud  by  Limonero.  was  also  on 
the  sick  list,  but  is  working  round  2:25  for  Jos. 
H.  Williams,  who  still  has  him  in  his  charge,  though 
he  sold  him  a  couple  of  months  ago,  as  noticed  in 
the  Breeder  and  Sportsman,  for  51,500,  after  showing 
a  mile  in  2:15. 

C.  T.  Hewitt  is  going  on  an  Eastern  campaign  this 
year  with  Miss  Weynian  and  others  in  his  stable. 
He  leaves  on  June  1st. 

Jos.  H.  Williams  worked  his  Audubon  Boy  on]* 
Jimmie  Gatcomb  an  easy  mile  in  2:45,  last  quarter 
in  40  seconds. 

I.  C.  Mosher's  Steve  Bailey,  by  Tidal  Wave,  worked 
a  mile  last  week  in  2:07%,  and  the  veteran  trainer 
has  let  up  on  him  and  is  going  to  carry  him  over 
till  next  year,  and  then  send  him  for  the  money.  He 
has  always  gone  without  the  straps.  Mosher  has 
in  his  charge  C.  C.  Price's  three-year-old  filly  Grand 
Junction  Girl  (that  will  take  up  all  the  room  on  the 
blackboard),  by  Zombro.  I  saw  her  work  a  nice  half 
today  in  1:10  and  back  in  1:09.  Price  has  a  bright, 
upstanding  two  weeks  old  filly  by  Carlokin,  dam 
Miss  Williams,  the  dam  of  G.  J.  G.  She  is  a  hay 
with  two  white  hind  ankles. 

Frank  Williams  is  certainly  getting  Wm.  Morgan's 
horses  in  great  shape  and  when  the  buyers  attracted 
by  the  ad  in  the  Breeder  and  Sportsman  see  them 
they  will  agree  with  me.  He  has  not  asked  the  stal- 
lion Crisis,  trial  of  2:15,  for  a  full  mile  yet  but 
that  he  has  all  his  speed,  and  then  some,  he  demon- 
strated by  stepping  a  half  in  1:07,  with  the  last 
eighth  in  15"^. 

Cony,  in  the  same  stable,  paced  a  mile  in  2:22% 
with  the  last  eighth  in  15%  seconds,  The  Redlac 
filly  a  quarter  in  40  seconds  and  the  Direcho  filly 
one  in  38j4.  Williams  has  only  begun  letting  Era 
step  along  in  spots  as  yet,  and  then  at  hardly  more 
than  road  gait. 

On  my  way  to  the  track  today  I  passed  through 
Pasadena  and  saw  Mr.  Morgan  coming  down  Colo- 
rado street  with  his  matched  team,  Una  Boy  and 
Clara  G.  They  were  hooked  to  a  no-top  wagon  and 
certainly  looked  classy.  Mr.  Morgan  was  doing  the 
learning  and  the  gait  he  was  going  showed  he  must 
be  a  friend  of  the  Chief  of  Police.  The  team  is 
gaited,  colored  and  styled  alike  and  more  like  one 
horse.  I  don't  doubt  for  a  minute  that  the  owner, 
who  is  79  years  old,  could  drive  them  a  mile  any  day 
better  than  2:30. 

V '.  H.  Nesmitn  drove  his  recently-converted  pacer 
a  mile  over  Agricultural  Park,  which  is  now  like  a 
co  inty  road,  in  2:19  last  week.  This  trotter  is  by 
S"  y  Edwin. 


A  Humboldt  County  subscriber  sends  us  a  clipping 
from  a  newspaper  in  which  the  great  inventor  Thos. 
Edison  asserts  that  "there  is  no  reason  why  horses 
should  be  allowed  within  the  corporate  limits  of 
cities"  and  forecasts  that  "the  time  is  not  far  dis- 
tant-when  the  horse  and  the  large  centers  of  popula- 
tion will  be  strangers." 

Our  correspondent  asks  us  "to  resent  this  a  little 
bit,  because  if  old  Dobbin  don't  get  some  protection 
he  will  soon  be  down  and  out." 

The  best  answer  to  the  predictions  of  Mr.  Edison 
is  the  fact  that  while  there  are  more  horses  in  the 
United  States  now  than  there  were  ten  years  ago, 
their  value  is  greater  by  20  per  cent  than  it  was 
then.  During  the  past  ten  years  electricity  and  gaso- 
line have  been  applied  most  successfully  as  motive 
powers  to  all  manner  of  road  vehicles,  and  yet  there 
are  more  horses  than  ever  in  use  and  their  value  is 
greater.  In  the  light  of  such  facts  old  Dobbin  needs 
no  pen  to  defend  him.  Edison  is  a  great  inventor 
and  is  also  a  great  dreamer,  and  this  is  clearly  proven 
by  his  dream  of  "a  concrete  house  for  51200  that  will 
be  equal  to  one  of  stone  costing  550,000."  It  has 
often  been  said  that  it  takes"  more  than  walls  to 
make  a  home,  and  Edison  will  never  be  able  to  build 
for  51200  a  concrete  house  big  enough  for  the  aver- 
age family  that  will  be  anything  more  than  walls. 
We  hope  our  Humboldt  friend  will  lose  no  sleep  over 
the  predicted  shelving  of  the  horse.  When  the  first 
steam  railroad  was  built  the  prophets  predicted  his 
passing,  and  when  the  bicycle  came  on  the  stage  the 
sons  of  these  prophets  renewed  the  prediction.  Now 
the  grandsons  and  great  grandsons  of  the  original 
soothsayers  are  gazing  into  a  crystal  globe  and  telling 
us  that  the  horse  will  soon  be  a  mere  memory,  but 
all  the  while  his  price  keeps  going  up  and  his  num- 
bers increasing..  Many  of  the  automobile  enthu- 
siasts who  start  out  in  the  morning  for  a  whirl  along 
the  country  roads  are  ready  to  say  with  Edison  that 
the  horse  and  civilization  will  soon  he  strangers, 
but  when  in  the  evening  their  machines  refuse  to  go, 
or  are  stuck  in  the  mud  twenty  miles  from  home, 
they  are  ready  to  say  with  King  Richard:  "A  horse! 
a  horse !     my  kingdom  for  a  horse !  " 


NOT    A    DAUGHTER    OF   ZOMBRO. 


Columbus,   Ohio,  May  7,   1910. 

Mr.  F.  W.  Kelly,  San  Francisco,  Cal:  Dear  Sir:  — 
I  saw  in  the  Breeder  and  Sportsman  recently  an  ad- 
vertisement wherein  a  lady  by  the  name  of  Mrs.  J. 
Johnston,  500S  East  14th  street,  Oakland,  Cal.,  offers 
a  mare  for  sale  by  Zombro,  dam  Bolita  2:14  by  Guy 
Wilkes,  second  dam  by  Director.  This  is  all  a  farce. 
There  never  was  such  a  mare  as  Bolita  2:14  by  Guy 
Wilkes,  bred  to  Zombro.  Last  year  at  Newtown 
Square,  Pa.,  a  Guy  Wilkes  mare  was  bred  to  Zom- 
bro, and  this  is  the  first  and  only  Guy  Wilkes  mare 
he  ever  served.  Your  advertiser  says  her  mare  is 
five  years  old.  I  went  east  six  years  ago,  and  only 
bred  a  few  mares  to  Zombro  in  Los  Angeles  before 
I  took  him  east. 

There  are  too  many  selling  their  colts  nowadays 
and  saying  they  are  sired  by  Zombro,  and  it  is  about 
time  it  was  stopped. 

Yours  very  truly. 

GEO.  T.  BECKERS. 

[We  are  very  pleased  to  publish  the  above  from 
Mr.  Beckers,  owner  of  Zombro,  and  hope  that  when- 
ever any  stallion  owner,  or  other  person  sees  a 
false  pedigree  given  in  any  advertisement  in  the 
Breeder  and  Sportsman  that  they  will  expose  the 
same. — Ed.  B.  and  S.] 


RACING    IN    THE    MOUNTAINS. 


Matinee  racing  was  held  at  the  Bishop,  Inyo 
county,  track,  on  Saturday  afternoon,  April  30th, 
under  the  auspices  of  the  Bishop  Driving  Club. 

Jim  Scott,  a  son  of  Mountain  Boy,  owned  by  R. 
W.  Scott  and  driven  by  L.  J.  Horton,  took  a  3-minute 
trot  in  straight  heats  from  A.  W.  Longley's  Lady 
Night,  by  Ben  Benton;  time  2:5S  and  2:52%.  Lady 
night,  new  to  track  work,  broke  badly  on  the  third 
quarter  in  the  first  heat,  spoiling  what  promised  to 
be  a  close  finish. 

Prince,  owned  and  driven  by  J.  B.  Collett,  and  Bill 
Irwin,  owned  by  W.  W.  Yandell,  made  a  good  race, 
which  Prince  took  in  2:42  and  2:39.  Both  are  by 
Osito  2:13%. 

Evangeline,  by  Zolock,  owned  by  G.  H.  Parker,  Hor- 
ton. driver;  Eva  Osito.  by  Osito,  owned  and  driven 
by  C.  E.  Johnson;  and  Zenohia,  by  Zolock,  owned  and 
driven  by  G.  H.  Parker  contested  in  the  last  race. 
Eva  Osito  nosed  out  in  the  first  heat,  in  2:42; 
Zenobia  took  the  next  two,  with  Eva  a  length  hack, 
and  Evangeline,  back  in  the  dust;  time  2:34%  and 
2:32. 


The  Speedway  Stake,  for  amateurs  to  drive  to 
wagon,  will  be  one  of  the  features  of  the  big  trot- 
ting meeting  in  New  York  in  August  this  year.  The 
stake  is  guaranteed  to  be  worth  52000,  and  the 
horses  must  be  eligible  to  the  2:16  class.  While 
drivers  must  be  members  of  clubs  composing  the 
League  of  Amateur  Driving  Clubs,  the  Trotting 
Horse  Breeders  Club,  under  whose  auspices  the 
meeting  is  to  be  given  can  arrange  to  make  ama- 
teurs eligible  to  drive  in  the  race. 


For  1910  the  "Grand  Old  Circuit"  presents  an  array 
of  early  closing  events  which  in  amounts  and  liberal 
conditions  are  away  and  beyond  any  series  that  has 
ever  heen  offered  in  the  thirty-seven  years  of  its 
existence,  and  during  which  it  has  annually  given  a 
carnival  of  light  harness  racing  that  has  attracted 
the  attention  of  the  world.  Looking  back  over  the 
pages  of  turf  history,  such  names  as  Goldsmith 
Maid,  Smuggler,  ..Ianibrino,  Gift,  Dexter,  Rarus, 
Maud  S.,  St.  Julien,  Phallas,  Directum,  Johnson,  Star 
Pointer,  Direct,  Cresceus,  The  Abbott,  Nancy  Hanks, 
Lou  Dillon,  Major  Delmar,  Hamburg  Belle,  etc.,  etc., 
all  champions,  pass  in  review,  and  that  others  will 
follow  them  and  in  all  probability  perform  greater 
deeds,  is  evident,  by  the  purses  offered  as  an  induce- 
ment to  have  the  owners  of  to-dav  prepare  ror  the  tap 
of  the  bell  in  1910. 

During  the  present  season  which  opens  in  Kala- 
mazoo in  July  and  closes  in  Columbus  in  October, 
the  racing  stables  will  visit  Detroit,  Cleveland,  Buf- 
falo, New  York,  Boston,  Hartford  and  Syracuse,  in 
addition  to  the  opening  and  closing  cities  and  do 
battle  for  over  half  a  million  dollars,  and  of  the 
races  programmed  none  are  so  liberal  in  their  con- 
ditions or  so  profuse  in  the  offering  of  premiums  for 
early  closing  events  as  New  York,  Boston  ana  Hart- 
ford. All  of  the  events  in  New  York  are  on  the  2 
in  3  plan.  At  Boston  the  American  Handicap  is  re- 
vived, one  portion  being  for  trotters  and  the  other 
for  pacers,  while  Readville  Park  also  renews  The 
Massachusetts  for  the  fifteenth  time,  The  Blue  Hill 
and  the  Norfolk,  and  added  The  Bunker  Hill  a  53000 
purse  for  2:05  pacers.  Hartford  again  makes  its 
bow  with  the  Charter  Oak  purse  at  the  top  of  the 
program.  'It  is  a  510,000  event  for  2:09  trotters,  and 
nominators  who  name  their  horses  on  May  31st, 
when  the  event  closes,  can  start  upon  the  payment 
of  5200.  This  is  the  lowest  entry  fee  that  was  ever 
attached  to  a  purse  race  for  this  amount.  In  addi- 
tion to  this  Hartford  also  presents  the  Blue  Ribbon 
for  2:16  trotters  driven  by  amateurs.  An  event  of 
this  character  also  appears  on  the  program  in  New 
York,  while  the  amateurs  will  appear  in  the  2:30 
trot  at  Boston.  The  Nutmeg  for  2:14  pacers  also 
appears  on  the  program  at  Hartford,  together  with 
a  free  for  all  trot.  The  latter  is  an  event  which  has 
not  been  on  the  card  at  a  Grand  Circuit  meetings  for 
a  great  many  years.  In  fact  it  is  doubtful  if  any 
member  of  the  Grand  Circuit  has  ever  before  offered 
an  early  closing  event  for  free  for  all  trotters.  It 
will  be  the  whirlwind  event  of  the  year,  and  under 
it  the  old  time  champions  will  have  an  opportunity 
to  meet  the  best  horses  of  1910,  as  the  graduated 
entrance  plan  adopted  in  this  race  and  the  twenty- 
fifth  renewal  of  the  Charter  Oak  will  give  the  best 
performers  of  1910  an  opportunity  to  start  at  Hart- 
ford, Conn. 


A    MOST    IMPORTANT    MEETING. 


The  time  for  concerted  effort  on  part  of  all  organi- 
zations having  for  their  object  the  betterment  of  con- 
ditions in  California  is  at  hand.  With  such  concerted 
effort  vast  benefit  will  come  to  the  entire  State. 
Realizing  this  condition  the  California  Development 
Board  intends  making  the  coming  semi-annual  meet- 
ing of  the  Counties  Committee,  which  is  to  be  held 
in  Nevada  City,  Saturday,  June  4,  the  beginning  of 
a  great  campaign  of  co-operation  so  that  every  part 
of  the  State  shall  feel  the  effects  of  the  co-ordinated 
influence  of  all  organizations. 

It  is  the  intention  of  this  movement  to  bring  about 
such  a  movement  as  will  aid  every  organization  by 
throwing  behind  it  such  influence  as  will  enable  it  to 
bring  about  fullest  results  from  its  expenditures. 
Under  the  movement  contemplated  each  local  organ- 
ization will  spend  its  individual  money  on  its  individ- 
ual locality,  and  in  addition  to  this  will  have  the 
benefit  of  a  backing  that  will  be  State  wide  in  its 
scope.  , 

There  is  not  an  organization  in  the  State  that  will 
not  be  benefitted  by  this  meeting,  and  every  one 
should  make  special  effort  to  have  at  least  one 
representative  present.  The  railroads  have  declared 
a  rate  of  a  fare  and  a  third  for  the  round  trip,  the 
people  of  Nevada  County  have  prepared  a  splendid 
program  of  entertainment,  including  a  visit  to  the 
deepest  gold  mines  in  the  country. 


CHICAGO    PRICES. 


The  grand  stand  at  Hamline.  Minn.,  has  been  en- 
larged until  it  will  now  seat  13,000  people. 


Drink  Jackson's  Napa  Soda. 


The  following  prices  were  quoted  in  last  week's 
Chicago  Breeders  Gazette  report  of  the  horse  market: 

Desirable  drafters.  1.700  and  over 5275@500 

Light  drafters,  1,550  to  1,650  lbs 250@325 

Chunks.  1,350  to  1,500  lbs 215@275 

Wagon  horses,  1,250  to  1,350  lbs 165@250 

Delivery  wagon  horses,  1,050  to  1,250  lbs 165@250 

Desirable  farm  mares 190@275 

Farm  workers    140@185 

Southern  horses,  900  to  1,100  lbs 100@165 

Feeders,  choice  heavy  .""". 250@300 

Feeders,  medium  weight 185@240 

Mules. 

Medium  to  extra. 

14  hands 5  75.00@145.00 

14%  hands  92.50@157.00 

15  hands 117.50@192.50 

15%  hands 135.00%225.00 

16  hands  150.00@275.00 

o 

J.  B.  2:10%  a  pacing  gelding  that  tool;  his  record 
four  years  ago  in  Alabama,  is  by  that  champion  sad- 
dle horse  sire  Rex  McDonald. 


Saturday,  May  21,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


MANY    HORSES    AT    MARYSVILLE. 


Following  is  a  list  of  the  trotting  and  pacing 
horses  in  training  at  Marysville,  California,  their 
breeding  and  the  names  of  the  owners  and  trainers: 

Sir  John  S.  2:04%  bay  stallion,  by  Diablo,  dam 
Elisa  S.,  by  Alcantara  Jr. 

Easter  Bells  2:11  bay  mare,  full  sister  to  Sir  John 
S.  2:04  1-3. 

Tonopah,  bay  stallion  by  Billups,  (son  of  Boydell) 
dam  Elisa  S.,  dam  of  Sir  John  S.  and  Easter  Bells 
2:11. 

Brown  colt,  two-year-old,  by  Bon  Voyage,  dam 
Elisa  S. 

All  the  above  owned  and  trained  by  William  Vance. 

Rex,  b.  g.,  by  McNear,  dam  by  Alexander  Button; 
owned  by  C.  A.  Powell;  trainer,  Philip  McCune. 

R.  W.  P.,  2:13%,  b.  g.  by  Lynwood  W.,  dam  by 
Rosewood  by  Nutwood,  owned  and  trained  by  Frank 
Atkins. 

Edna  May,  b.  filly,  by  Sir  John  S.  dam  by  Falrose 
son  of  Fallis  by  Electioneer;  owned  and  trained  by 
Frank  Atkins. 

Barney  M.,  b.  s.  by  Diablo,  dam  Zephyr  by  Wood- 
nut,  by  Nutwood;  owned  and  trained  by  W.  W.  Mid- 
dleton. 

Sir  John  R.,  ch.  c.  2-year-old,  by  Sir  John  S.,  dam 
Madeline  S.  by  Horace  S.,  owned  and  trained  by 
John  Renatti. 

Moneto,  b.  s.  by  McNear,  dam  by  Washington. 

Wanda  R„  b.  f.  3-year-old,  by  John  S.,  dam  Madeline 
R.  by  Horace  S. 

Unexpected,  ch.  yearling  by  Sir  John  S.,  dam  Made- 
line, by  Horace  S.,  all  owned  and  trained  by  John 
Renatti. 

Easter,  gray  g.  by  Fearnot,  dam  Jennie  L.  by 
Moses  S„  owned  by  Fred  Cooper,  trained  by  J.  Re- 
natti. 

Evelon  McKinney,  black  s.  by  Bronzo  McKinney, 
dam  by  Silver  King,  owned  by  G.  B.  Merrill,  trained 
by  J.  Renatti. 

Ch.  yearling  colt  and  bay  2-year-old  filly,  both  by 
Sir  John  S.,  dam  by  Brigadier,  owned  by  Dr.  J.  L. 
Sullivan,  trained  by  J.  Renatti. 

King  Pointer,  b.  colt,  by  Star  Pointer,  dam  by 
Silver  King,  owned  by  G.  H.  Magruder,  trained  by 
J.  Renatti. 

Anona,  b.  m.  by  Red  Devil,  dam  Anona  by  Baron 
Bretto,  owned  and  trained  by  W.  Leech. 

Agnes  Pointer,  b.  yearling,  by  Star  Pointer,  dam 
Hiawatha  by  Baron  Bretto,  owned  and  trained  by 
William  Leech. 

High  Pointer,  b.  c.  (suckling),  by  Star  Pointer,  dam 
Hiawatha,  owned  by  William  Leech. 

Red  Devil.,  b.  s.  by  Baron  Bretto,  dam  s.  t.  b.  thor- 
oughbred, owned  and  trained  by  William  Leech. 

Morris  S.,  b.  g.  by  King  S.,  by  Silver  King,  dam  by 
Lochinvar,  owned  and  trained  by  J.  H.  Strain. 

Peggy,  b.  f.  by  King  S.,  dam  by  Brigadier,  owned 
and  trained  by  J.  E.  Strain. 

King,  s.  s.  by  Silver  King,  dam  by  Brigadier,  owned 
and  trained  by  J.  E.  Strain. 

Mack,  b.  s.  by  Clarence  Wilkes,  dam  by  Alcantara, 
Jr..  owned  and  trained  by  John  Harris. 

Aerolita,  b.  f.  yearling,  by  Aerolite  2:11%,  dam 
Deviltia,  2:10%,  by  Diablo,  owned  by  W.  S.  Harkey, 
trained  by  William  Duncan. 

George  Woodward,  b.  g.  by  Senator  B.,  dam  Annie 
E.,  by  Tilton  Almont,  trained  by  William  Duncan. 
This  one  has  been  quartered  in  30  seconds  and  a 
mile  in  2:12. 

Anita  M.,  ch.  m.  (full  sister  to  Diamont  2:10)  by 
Lynmont,  dam  by  Friday  McCracken,  owned  and 
trained  by  William  Duncan. 

Hazel,  br.  f.  by  Sir  John  S.,  dam  by  Lynmont, 
owned  by  G.  H.  Magruder,  trained  by  William 
Duncan. 

Trilby,  b.  f.  2-year-old,  by  Sir  John  S.  2: 04%,  dam 
by  Lynmont,  owned  by  G.  H.  Magruder,  trained  by 
William  Duncan. 

Mare,  eh.  by  Diawood  2:11,  dam  by  Bay  Prince, 
trained  by  William  Duncan. 

Alice,  b.  m.  by  Bronzo  McKinney,  dam  by  Lyn- 
mont, owned  by  George  Littlejohn,  trained  by  Wil- 
liam Duncan.     This  one  has  made  miles  in  2:34. 

Filly,  br.  by  John  S.,  dam  unknown,  owned  by  Her- 
man Berg,  trained  by  William  Duncan. 

Klondyke,  b.  s.  by  Tuberose,  dam  by  Director  H., 
trained  by  William  Duncan. 

Emeline.  b.  m.  by  Sir  John  S.  2:04%,  dam  by  Silver 
King,  owned  by  George  H.  Magruder,  trained  by  W. 
Duncan. 

Lady  Galveston,  by  imp.  Galveston,  dam  My  Secret 
of  Santiago,  ownew  by  E.  P.  McDaniel,  trained  by 
John  Granholms. 

First  Fruit,  br.  g.  by  Sir  Appleby,  dam  Courie  by 
Berham,  owned  by  F.  P.  McDaniel,  trained  by  John 
Granholm. 

Lil  Apple,  bl.  f.  2-year-old,  by  Sir  Appleby,  dam 
Lolilla  by  Adam  Andrew,  owned  by  E.  P.  Daniel, 
trained  by  John  Granholm. 

Charlisa,  bl.  f.  2-year-old,  by  Sir  Appleby,  dam 
Machen.  by  Adam  Andrew,  owned  by  E.  P.  Mc- 
Daniel, trained  by  John  Granholm. — Marysville  Dem- 
ocrat. 


One  of  the  old  guard  trainers  and  drivers  of  trot- 
ters passed  away  with  the  death  of  Andrew  J.  Feek, 
which  occurred  at  his  home  in  Syracuse,  May  7th. 
Mr.  Feek  was  for  many  years  one  of  the  most  promi- 
nent reinsmen  on  the  trotting  turf  and  he  brought 
out  and  raced  a  large  number  of  the  Grand  Circuit 
stars  of  the  period  extending  from  1870  to  1890.  He 
was  75  years  old  at  the  time  of  his  death. 

The  stallion  Codero  2:09%  has  been  sold  from 
Austria  to  Italy  for  a  reported  price  of  $8,000. 


NEWS     FROM     THE     NORTHWEST. 

[Portland  Rural  Spirit.'! 

I.  D.  Chappelle  is  now  at  Calgary,  Alberta,  with  his 
training  stable. 

.  W.  W.  Ford  of  Arlington,  Wash.,  has  in  Blue  Grass 
Belle,  by  Sultan,  sire  by  Stamboul  2:07%,  etc.,  dam 
Molly  Fister  2:22,  a  mare  that  has  both  speed  and 
style.  Mr.  Ford  is  using  her  as  a  roadster.  This 
mare  has  a  fine  colt  by  Meteor  2:17%. 

Jasper  Sill,  of  Arlington,  has  quite  a  promising 
trotter  sired  also  by  Meteor  2:17%,  by  Mr.  Larrabee's 
old  favorite  Commodore  Belmont  4340,  one  of  the  good 
speed  siring  sons  of  Belmont  64. 

A.  K.  Ware,  a  prominent  horseman,  formerly  of 
Minnesota,  has  purcnased  large  orchard  interests 
near  Medford  but  will  arrange  to  breed  and  train 
some  horses.  Mr.  Ware  will  ship  his  eastern  horses 
out  this  fall.  Mr.  Ware  has  stirred  up  the  horse 
interest  about  Medford  and  it  is  expected  that  a 
good  track  will  be  laid  out  and  racing  be  revived 
there. 

At  the  Wilson  Stock  Farm,  the  handsome  mare 
Sally  Bird  by  Vinmont  14017,  dam  by  Fred  Hamble- 
ton  6463,  has  foaled  a  fine  colt  by  Arner  2:17%,  Arner 
being  an  own  brother  to  Diablo  2:09%  and  the  others 
of  the  famous  Chas.  Derby-Bertha  family. 

Harry  Squires  has  moved  to  Portland  track  with 
an  attractive  stable.  Last  Sunday,  J.  S.  Crane,  Al. 
Powell  and  Paul  Dick  journeyed  to  the  track  to 
christen  Mr.  Crane's  Hal  B.,  two-year-old  out  of 
Altalena,  by  Altamont.  Selection  of  a  name  was, 
however,  deferred  to  another  occasion.  The  colt  is 
handsome  of  true  Hal  B.  form  and  is  just  well  broken. 
Mr.  Squires  has  the  good  pacer  Sadie  T.  that  showed 
so  well  as  a  two-year-old.  Rural  Jay,  son  of  Jay 
Bird,  now  belongs  to  Mr.  Squires  and  is  a  promising 
young  stallion.  Sis  Meridian,  own  sister  to  the  great 
Perfection  and  a  good  three-year-old  by  Rubenstein, 
p.,  2:05,  are  the  other  stars  of  this  stable. 

A.  L.  McDonald  worked  his  bay  mare  by  Cresceus 
2:02%  an  easy  mile  last  week  in  2:21,  the  half  in 
1:08.  This  mare  is  the  right  kind.  Al's  particular 
pet  is  The  Grafter,  a  youngster  by  Lynwood  W.  out 
of  the  dam  of  the  old  five  mile  champion  Zambra. 

Mrs.  A.  R.  Shreve's  handsome  filly,  Ruby  Light, 
by  Aerolite  2:11%  out  of  the  great  brood  mare  Ber- 
tha, has  been  sent  to  Dick  Wilson  to  train. 

Fred  Brooker  has  bought  Bonnie  Antrim,  p,  (2) 
2:23%  from  W.  T.  McBride.  This  good  four-year-old 
is  one  of  the  good  prospects  of  the  year. 

Walter  Gallup  has  Capy  Wilder,  a  good  pacing  son 
of  Antrim  fitting  him  for  the  races  this  fall. 

The  Patchen  Boy  2:10%  is  doing  well  and  horse- 
men who  have  seen  him  and  his  get  believe  him  to 
be  one  of  the  greatest  sires  that  has  stood  in  the 
west. 

H.  C.  Davis  of  Vancouver,  Wash.,  is  now  quartered 
at  McMinnvilie,  and  has  Bluejacket,  p,  2:23  by  Oro 
Gpy,  dam  by  Duke  of  Portland,  owned  by  L.  W.  Watts 
of  Portland.  He  is  going  very  nicely  and  is  being 
prepared  for  the  Valley  circuit.  This  horse  made 
nine  starts  last  year  and  was  in  the  money  each  time. 
Sunny  Jim,  p.  2:20  by  Laddie  Boy,  dam  Atelena  by 
Altamont,  is  rounding  in  to  form  and  will  be  sent 
after  the  money  this  year. 

Star  Patch,  trotter  by  Oregon  Patch,  dam  Lenora 
Maxwell,  by  Scarlet  Letter,  is  a  fine  looking  piece  of 
horse  flesh.  This  colt  is  entered  in  both  the  Port- 
land and  Salem  No.  1  Futurities  and  is  coming  right 
along.  Another  one  belonging  to  Mr.  Davis  is  the 
pacing  horse  Sable  Hal  (2),  p,  2:24%.  He  was  sired 
by  Hal  B.  2:04%  out  of  Greeting  by  Sable  Wilkes. 

Geo.  Bransom  feels  pretty  chesty  these  days  and 
nobody  blames  him  as  Babe,  the  dam  of  Lou  Miller,  p, 
2:15,  has  a  ten-day-old  Ally  by  Lord  Sidney  Dillon 
2:19%  skipping  along  by  her  side.  Mr.  Branson  also 
has  the  two-year-old  filly  Dixie  Smith  by  The  Black- 
smith 2:19%,  dam  Babe  by  Response. 

H.  G.  Cox  has  the  good  horse  Blacksmith  2:19%. 
Mr.  Cox  says,  the  Blacksmith  is  now  far  ahead  of  his 
last  year's  form.  Another  good  one  in  the  stable  is 
Lou  Miller,  p,  2:15.    Lou  will  also  be  raced  this  year. 

Mrs.  E.  I.  Tedd  has  purchased  from  Sam  Morsden, 
Marhsfleld,  Ore.,  Mack  N,  pacer  2:15%  by  McKinney 
2:11%.  Mrs.  Tedd  has  turned  Mack  N.  over  to  Mr. 
Cox  to  prepare  him  for  the  races.  He  is  showing 
lots  of  speed  right  now  and  should  be  in  the  money 
this  year. 

R.  L.  Bewley,  the  owner  of  McMinnvilie  track  and 
for  years  one  of  McMinnville's  prominent  business 
men,  but  now  a  resident  of  Portland,  nas  been  here 
for  the  last  two  days  looking  over  the  track  and 
getting  things  in  shape.  Mr.  Bewley  is  thinkiug  very 
seriously  of  giving  races  every  Saturday  afternoon 
and  hanging  up  purses  for  the  same.  Let  us  hope 
that  McMinnvilie  will  show  her  appreciation  of  these 
races  by  turning  out  crowds  that  would  do  justice 
to  a  larger  town.  Mr.  Bewley  is  having  Gerry  by  Bert 
C,  dam  Johanna  Flynn  prepared  for  tne  Salem  cir- 
cuit. He  is  a  fine  looking  horse  and  is  showing  lots 
of  speed  in  the  hands  of  H.  G.  Cox. 
o 

Lady  Ethel  2:24%,  the  dam  of  the  noted  sire  Con- 
sternaro  2:16%,  is  again  in  foal  to  Constantine 
2:12%,  the  sire  of  Consternaro.  Lady  Ethel  is  now 
at  the  King  Hill  Farm  at  St.  Joseph,  Mo.  She  is 
twenty-three  years  old  and  has  not  been  bred  to 
Constantine  since  Consternaro  was  foaled. 


HARNESS    RACING    ON    A    NEW    BASIS. 


By  a  coincidence  at  once  singular  and  significant, 
there  was  organized  in  New  York  last  week,  while 
the  legislature  at  Albany  was  enacting  laws  which 
will  completely  wipe  out  public  betting  on  races,  a 
club  composed  of  amateur  breeders  who  are  plan- 
ning to  put  harness  racing  on  a  new  basis  in  New 
York  at  a  Grand  Circuit  trotting  meeting  to  be  held 
at  the  Empire  track  on  August  23-27. 

The  new  organization  is  called  the  Trotting-Horse 
Breeders'  Club,  and  back  of  it  are  some  of  the 
prominent,  wealthy  and  influential  horse  fanciers  of 
the  United  States — among  them  W.  C.  Brown,  Pres- 
ident of  the  New  York  Central  Railroad,  who  is 
going  to  campaign  a  few  colts  in  the  urand  Circuit 
this  season;  General  Bray  ton  Ives,  President  of  the 
Meropolitan  Trust  Company  and  owner  of  the  Ken- 
tucky Futurity  winner  Baroness  Virginia  2:08%;  W. 
E.  D.  Stokes,  owner  of  Peter  the  Great  2:07%;  and 
breeder  of  the  champion  yearling  trotter  Miss  Stokes 
2:19%;  W.  B.  Dickerman,  formerly  President  of  the 
New  York  Stock  Exchange  and  breeder  of  four  trot- 
ters with  records  of  2:10  or  better;  William  Simp- 
son, who  owns  a  one-hundred-acre  stock  farm  in  New 
York  State  and  who  paid  $50,000  for  the  trotting  stal- 
lion McKinney  2:11%;  E.  T.  Bedford,  of  the  Stan- 
dard Oil  Company,  who  bred  Hamburg  Belle  2:01%; 
John  H.  Schultz,  who  has  spent  more  than  $1,000,000 
in  the  last  twenty  years  to  gratify  his  liking  for  the 
trotters;  William  Bradley,  owner  of  Bingen  2:06%, 
and  the  largest  stud  of  trotting  horses  in  the  East; 
Jacob  Ruppert,  owner  of  Oakland  Baron  2:09%,  and 
the  Hudson  River  Driving  Park  at  Poughkeepsie;  J. 
Howard  Ford,  President  of  the  Orange  County  Driv- 
ing Park  and  owner  of  the  famous  Stony  Ford  stud; 
James  A.  Murphy,  owner  of  Star  Pointer  1:59%,  the 
first  harness  horse  to  beat  2:00;  James  McClenahan, 
formerly  President  of  the  Mutual  Bank  and  owner  of 
Wilteen  2:25%;  James  Butler,  owner  of  the  Empire 
track  and  breeder  of  Ann  Direct  2:10,  and  A.  H. 
Cosden,  owner  of  Vito  2:12%,  and  formerly  President 
of  the  Road  Drivers'  Association  of  New  York. 

Formed  on  the  lines  of  the  American  Hackney 
Horse  Society  and  the  English  societies  for  improving 
the  various  breeds  of  British  horses,  the  Trotting- 
Horse  Breeders'  Club  is  a  purely  un-commercial  or- 
ganization, its  constitution  providing  that  "the  in- 
come of  the  Club,  from  whatever  source  derived,  shall 
be  applied  solely  toward  promotion  of  the  objects 
of  the  Club,  and  no  portion  thereof  shall  be  paid  or 
transferred,  directly  or  indirectly,  by  way  of  divi- 
dend, bonds,  or  otherwise,  howsoever  by  way  of  profit 
to  the  members  of  the  Clubs  or  out  of  them." 

A  city  clubhouse,  where  resident  members  and 
breeders  from  all  parts  of  the  country,  can  come  to- 
gether to  talk  horse  when  in  New  York,  is  planned, 
to  be  opened  next  fall,  shortly  after  tne  Grand  Cir- 
cuit meeting. 

To  finance  the  August  trotting  meeting  a  reserve 
fund  of  $10,000  has  been  raised  by  subscription 
among  the  wealthy  breeders  composing  the  Club; 
but  it  is  hoped  by  good  management  the  races  can 
be  held  without  material  loss,  even  though  book- 
making  and  poolselling  are  prohibited  on  the 
grounds.  No  attempt,  however,  will  be  made  to  force 
the  horse  owners  to  foot  the  bills,  as  has  been  the 
case  at  so  many  trotting  meetings  in  the  last  fifteen 
years. 

Instead  of  offering  purses,  in  which  the  entrance 
fees  accrue  to  the  association  giving  the  meetings, 
and  often  exceed  by  several  thousand  dollars  the 
amount  paid  out  to  the  horse  owners  in  purses,  the 
Breeders'  Club  will  give  only  stake  races,  in  which 
all  surplus  entrance  money  will  go  to  the  nominator 
of  the  winning  horse,  and  the  club  can  by  no  possibil- 
ity retain  any  part  of  it. 

A  new  system  of  graduated  entrance  fees  has  been 
itroduced  with  a  view  to  making  it  feasible  for 
owners  to  nominate  their  horses  at  the  lowest  pos- 
sible cost.  By  this  system  a  horse  entered  on  May 
23,  at  a  total  cost  of  $50,  can  start  :n  August  for 
a  stake  guaranteed  to  be  worth  not  less  than  $2500, 
with  a  possibility  that  it  may  amount  to  $3000  or 
$3500.  The  entrance  fee  is  thus  two  per  cent  or  less, 
which  sets  a  new  record  for  the  Grand  Circuit. 

Five  stakes  of  $2900  each  have  been  opened,  for 
trotters  of  2:12,  2:16  and  2:15  classes,  and  for  pacers 
of  the  2:13  and  2:20  classes. 

The  officers  of  the  new  club  are  James  Butler, 
President;  Ed.  A.  Tipton,  Treasurer  and  Gurney  C. 
Gue,  Secretary.  Mr.  Butler  has  given  the  club  free 
use  of  the  Empire  track  for  the  meeting,  and  the 
other  officials  are  serving  without  compensation  for 
the  good  of  the  sport. 

Now  that  public  betting  is  said  to  be  a  thing  of  the 
past,  horse  racing,  if  it  survives,  will  have  to  be 
supported  by  clubs  like  that  of  the  trotting-horse 
breeders,  according  to  the  opinion  of  many  turfmen. 
Whether  the  owners  and  trainers  will  give  their  sup- 
port to  the  club  remains  to  be  seen,  and  the  experi- 
ment in  New  York  will  be  watched  with  Interest  by 
horsemen  everywhere. 


W.  W.  Shuitt,  who  for  21  years  was  superintendent 
and  manager  of  the  trotting  establishments  owned 
by  the  veteran  Brooklyn  breeder,  John  H.  Shults,  has 
been  engaged  to  take  charge  of  Ardmaer  Farm  at 
Raritan,  N.  J„  the  newly-founded  stock  farm  owned 
by  William  Bradley  of  New  York,  and  the  home 
of  Bingen  2:06%. 


Eva  Bellini,  the  filly  by  the  now  dead  sire  Bellini, 
dam  Expressive  (3)  2:12%  by  Electioneer,  trotted  a 
mile  in  2:09%  last  year  as  a  two-year-old.  John 
Dickerson  has  her  in  training  now  at  Indianapolis, 
and  while  she  has  not  been  asked  to  step  a  mile  in 
2:30,  she  is  going  so  nicely  that  the  prediction  Is  being 
made  that  she  will  get  a  record  of  2:08  or  better  as  a 
three-year-old.  Expressive's  dam,  the  thoroughbred 
mare  Esther,  by  Express,  has  founded  a  family  that 
will  be  one  of  the  greatest  in  trotting  history. 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  May  21,  1910. 


1  NOTES  AND  NEWS 


The  Chico  Driving 
this  afternoon. 


Association  will  hold  a  matinee 


Mr.  F.  J.  Kilpatrick  left  last  week  tor  New  York 
and  will  remain  east  until  next  October. 


A  large  acreage  of  hay  will  be  cut  in  California  this 
year,  much  of  which  will  be  of  extra  fine  quality. 


The   three-year-old   gray  filly   by   Star   Pointer   in 
DeRyder's  string  paced  a  half  in  1:03  last  week. 


The    Yuba   and    Sutter   Driving   Club   has   selected 
Sunday,  May  29th,  as  the  dates  for  its  next  matinee. 


Normono  (2)  2:14%,  winner  of  last  year's  Breeders 
Futurity  for  pacers,  has  been  a  half  in  1:05  for  Chas. 
DeRyder  recently. 


There  are  still  hopes  that  meetings  will  be  held  this 
year  at  Salinas,  San  Jose,  Pleasanton,  Santa  Rosa, 
Woodland  and  Chico. 


Custer  2:05%  pacing,  has  been  shifted  to  the 
trot  and  is  being  entered  in  the  slow  trotting  purses 
on   the   Grand   Circuit. 


The  fast  trotter  Longitude  by  Meridian  is  now  in 
Charley  James  stable  in  36th  avenue,  and  is  being 
driven  on  the  speedway. 


Henry  Neill,  a  pioneer  horseman  of  Santa  Ana, 
Orange  county,  California,  died  at  Los  Angeles  re- 
cently at  an  advanced  age. 


The  Central  California,  or  San  Joaquin  Valley  cir- 
cuit of  fairs  has  not  yet  advertised  Its  race  program, 
but  will  soon.    Four  good  meetings  will  be  given. 


J.  E.  Madden  has  mated  his  seven-year-old  pacing 
mare  Markala  2:18%  by  Peter  the  Great  2:07%,  dam 
Nanck  Hanks  2:04,  with  the  champion  three-year-old 
trotter  Gen.  Watts  2:06%. 


Adam  G.  2:06%,  Charley  D.  2:06%  and  Sherlock 
Holmes  2:06  have  all  been  named  in  the  2:06  pace 
for  a  purse  of  $3000  at  Columbus. 


The  Empire  City  Farms  now  have  a  yearling  colt 
and  a  weanling  filly,  own  brother  and  sister  to  Zolock 
2:05%,   California's   popular  sire. 


Borena  D.,  the  Bonnie  Direct  trotter  owned  by 
Henry  Dunlap  of  Pleasanton,  showed  a  mile  in 
2:16i4   last  week,  with  the  last  half  in   1:06%. 


Oakwood,  the  green  pacing  gelding  by  Chas.  Derby, 
owned  by  Mr.  Ahrott  of  Danville,  was  driven  a  mile 
in  2:11%  one  day  last  week  by  Henry  Helman  at 
Pleasanton. 


Cedric  Mac  is  doing  a  good  business  in  the  stud 
this  year.  Among  many  good  mares  that  have  been 
bred  to  him  this  season  is  Romeria,  the  dam  of  Kid 
Wilkes    2:09%. 


Tonopah  by  Billups  out  of  the  dam  of  Sir  John  S. 
2:04%  and  Easter  Bells  2:11%,  trotted  a  work  out 
mile  in  2:14  on  the  Marysville  track  one  day  last 
week.       He  will  be  raced  up  north. 


The  two  Orloff  stallions  at  the  Empire  City  Farms 
are  greatly  admired  and  are  being  appreciated  by  the 
farmers  in  the  vicinity  of  the  farm  as  far  superior  as 
a  cross  to  that  of  the  thoroughbred  runners. 


J.  M.  Alviso  has  a  little  black  mare  by  Lecco  2:0»% 
that  has  shown  him  a  mile  in  2:20.  She  is  out  of  a 
Diablo  mare,  and  is  so  small  and  so  busy  ail  the 
time  that  she  has  been  given  the  name  Chipmunk. 


Mr.  F.  Holmes,  a  prominent  trainer  and  driver  of 
New  Zealand,  arrived  in  San  Francisco  last  week  and 
will  remain  in  California  a  short  time  looking  over 
the  horses  in  training  at  the  different  trotting 
tracks. 


Pitiless,  by  Searchlight  2:03%,  dam  Babe  Marion 
2:17%  by  Steinway,  foaled  an  extra  good  looking 
brown  colt  May  11th,  by  Wayland  "W  2:12%.  This 
mare  and  colt  are  the  property  of  Mr.  H.  H.  Elliott, 
of  Santa  Rosa. 


Sam  McKinney,  the  five-year-old  green  pacer  by 
Washington  McKinney  that  Mr.  F.  Kilpatrick  sold 
with  others  at  the  Midwinter  Sale  in  New  York  last 
February,  is  now  in  the  stable  of  Ed  Rowe  at  Athol, 
Massachusetts,  and  is  showing  a  high  rate  of  speed. 


Geo.  W.  Fraser  of  Pinole,  reports  that  his  mare 
Bright  Eyes,  by  Charles  Derby,  foaled  a  handsome 
filly  on  the  25th  of  April  this  year,  the  sire  of 
which  is  Sidmoor.  The  dam  of  the  filly  is  also  the 
dam  of  the  fast  matinee  pacer  Dictatum  by  Dictatus. 


The  sales  of  international  stock  food  were  41  per 
cent  la-ger  in  1909  than  any  previous  year  since  it 
was  plnced  on  the  market.  Eight  hundred  and  ninety- 
seven  ieople  are  now  employed  in  its  manufacture 
and  o'   er  departments. 


W.  J.  Kenney,  531  Valencia  street,  is  selling  a  great 
deal  of  Fernloc,  "the  best  body  wash  ever  made." 
All  the  horsemen  commend  it  very  highly. 


W.  S.  Harkey,  of  Gridley,  refused  $750  for  his 
fifteen  months  old  filly  by  Aerolite  2:11%,  dam  Devil- 
etta  2:10%  one  day  last  week.  She  is  being  handled 
at  the  Marysville  track  and  shows  a  lot  of  natural 
speed. 


Farmers  are  the  principal  buyers  at  the  sales  of 
work  stock  held  in  the  country  this  spring.  The  crops 
of  all  kinds  will  be  large  this  year  and  more  horses 
are  needed  than  the  farmers  have  on  hand. 


Entries  for  the  early  closing  stakes  of  the  Con- 
necticut Fair  Association's  meeting  at  Charter  Oak 
Park,  Hartford,  will  close  Tuesday,  May  31st.  See 
advertisement. 


The  Sacramento  Driving  Club  will  give  a  matinee 
on  Sunday,  June  5th,  and  has  invited  the  Park  Ama- 
teur and  the  San  Francisco  Driving  Clubs  to  parti- 
cipate. 


Icon  2:10  has  a  filly  by  Siliko  (3)  2:11%,  at  Cleve- 
land. This  filly  was  sired  by  an  American-bred  stal- 
lion her  dam  was  likewise  American-bred,  but  she 
was  got  in  England  and  foaled  in  this  country. 


C.  C.  Crippen  purchased  a  road  cart  and  a  speed 
cart  from  W.  J.  Kenney  this  week,  and  Jos.  Cuicello 
also  got  one  of  the  white  enameled  carts.  These  are 
all  McMurrays,  a  cart  that  is  very  popular  with  Cali- 
fornia trainers. 


Payne  Shatter  tells  us  that  the  sire  of  the  pacer 
Marin  2:19%  that  has  been  given  as  Dr.  Hamilton 
is  a  horse  called  Teddy  that  was  sired  by  Meridian 
2:12%,  dam  by  Rustic  917.  Teddy  was  owned  by 
Mr.  Shafter's  brother-in-law,  Mr.  Hamilton. 


Hartford,  Conn.,  has  an  early  closing  event  for 
free-for-all  trotters.  This  is  probably  the  first  race 
of  that  nature  ever  given  on  the  Grand  Circuit,  those 
in  the  past  for  the  same  class  were  always  open  until 
a  week  or  ten  days  preceding  the  meeting. 


The  Hartford  track  (old  Charter  Oak)  is  now  open 
for  training  purposes.  The  early  closing  purses  for 
the  big  grand  circuit  meeting  to  be  held  on  this 
track,  will  close  May  31st.  The  meeting  will  be  held 
from  September  5th  to  9th. 


The  Park  Amateur  Driving  Club  will  race  at  the 
stadium  track  this  afternoon  and  the  San  Francisco 
Driving  Club  will  race  May  29th.  The  track  is 
getting  in  fine  shape  and  with  good  weather  fast  time 
may  be  expected. 


The  Spokane  interstate  Fair  offers  $10,000  for  har- 
ness races  and  the  same  amount  for  running  races 
during  the  week  of  October  3rd  to  9th  this  year.  The 
entire  program  for  the  six  days  racing  has  already 
been  advertised.  Harness  stakes  close  July  1st,  har- 
ness purses  September  1st. 


The  City  Stables,  at  Fresno,  advertises  a  thoroughly 
sound,  gentle  pacing  mare  for  sale.  This  mare  re- 
cently won  a  heat  in  2:15%  in  a  matinee  race.  She 
has  had  very  little  training  and  has  no  record.  See 
the  advertisement  and  if  you  want  one  worth  the 
money     correspond  with  the  advertiser. 


The  large  hotel  in  Phoenix,  Arizona,  owned  by  the 
well  known  horse  breeder  Mr.  J.  C.  Adams,  President 
of  the  Arizona  Fair  Association,  was  burned  this 
week.  Every  horseman  that  ever  visited  Phoenix 
will  sympathize  with  Mr.  Adams  in  the  loss  of  his 
fine  hotel  and  hope  that  he  will  be  able  to  rebuild  it 
soon. 


Collis  H.  2:20%  and  Ned  Wilkes  2:22%  having  been 
raced  through  Oregon,  Idaho  and  Montana  last  year 
out  of  their  classes  by  C.  B.  Burton  and  A.  H.  Sco- 
field  of  San  Francisco,  the  American  Trotting  Asso- 
ciation has  declared  them  suspended  until  they  re- 
turn all  the  money  won  by  these  horses  in  classes 
slower  than  their  records. 


The  Chicago  Horse  Review,  while  strongly  opposed 
to  the  use  of  hopples  on  horses  in  races,  is  doubtful 
about  their  abolition  by  legislation.  As  both  the 
parent  associations  have  passed  rules  which  will  pro- 
hibit them  on  all  horses  raced  over  association  tracks 
in  1915,  about  all  that  is  necessary  to  have  the  rules 
observed  is  for  the  trotting  horse  journals  to  endorse 
them  and  "boost"  the  good  cause. 


Adam  G.  2:06%  owned  by  Mr.  D.  L.  Bachaut.  of 
Fresno,  and  being  trained  again  this  year  by  Charles 
DeRyder,  will  probably  make  his  first  start  of  the 
racing  season  at  Terre  Haute,  Indiana,  and  will  wind 
up  at  the  Arizona  State  Fair  at  Phoenix.  If  Adam  G. 
is  in  as  good  form  as  he  showed  last  year,  Mr.  De- 
Ryder  expects  him  to  come  home  with  a  reduced 
record  and  with  quite  a  sum  to  his  credit. 


The  well  known  trainer,  W.  J.  Andrews,  who  is 
now  located  at  the  North  Randall  track,  won  his 
suit  against  Dr.  J.  C.  McCoy,  in  the  Supreme  Court 
at  Buffalo,  May  6th,  securing  a  verdict  of  $950.  Mr. 
Andrews  brought  action  for  $1,000,  which  he  claimed 
was  due  as  a  ten  per  cent  commission  for  bringing 
about  the  sale  of  Ethel's  Pride  2:06%  in  August  1905, 
and  also  for  $200  claimed  due  for  his  services  as 
trainer  and  driver  during  the  fall  of  1905. 


The  famous  brood  mare,  Fanella,  the  dam  of  Todd 
and  Sadie  Mac,  was  sold  the  first  of  this  week  by 
Edward  and  Joseph  Madden  to  the  Dromore  Farm 
and  will  be  added  to  the  large  collection  of  valuable 
matrons  now  owned  by  Mr.  George  Moore,  of  St. 
Claire,  Michigan. 


Don't  forget  the  big  meeting  at  Readville  if  you  in- 
tend to  race  your  horses  on  the  Grand  Circuit.  The 
program  is  in  our  advertising  pages  and  is  a  very 
tempting  one.  There  are  quite  a  number  of  horses 
in  training  in  California  that  are  fast  enough  to  win 
at  Readville 


A  mare  that  should  be  one  of  the  season's  stars, 
if  no  ill-hap  befalls  her,  is  Wynema,  a  daughter  of 
Liberty  Chimes  2:22%,  that  as  a  three-year-old  trot- 
ted for  trainer  "Doc"  Curry  at  Lexington  a  fourth 
and  fifth  mile  In  2:12%  and  2:11%.  She  is  now  six 
years  old  and  reported  in  good  shape. 


The  death  of  Mr.  Canfield's  four-year-old,  El  Vo- 
lante  (3)  2:13%  is  a  great  loss  to  the  harness  horse 
industry  of  California,  as  well  as  a  great  disappoint- 
ment to  Mr.  Canfield.  Such  horses  as  El  Volante  are 
rare,  and  the  death  of  this  splendid  son  of  Zombro 
is  to  be  deeply  deplored. 


The  new  mile  track,  over  which  Hamburg  Belle 
2:01%,  placed  the  trotting  race  record  of  the  world 
last  year,  driven  by  W.  J.  Andrews,  is  a  beauty.  The 
grand  stand,  a  concrete  structure,  and  all  of  the 
buildings  painted  old  gold  with  white  trimmings, 
present  an  inviting  apearance — a  credit  to  American 
light  harness  races. 


If  Henry  Helman  should  reduce  the  record  of 
Thomas  M  2:12%  to  2:10  or  better  this  would  make 
four  McKinney's  to  his  credit  in  the  2:10  list.  The 
others  that  he  marked  below  2:10  are  Lady  Mowry 
2:09%,  Mack  Mack  2:08  and  Berta  Mac  2:08.  They'll 
be  calling  him  2:10  Henry  after  awhile  instead  of 
Senator  Helman. 


We  are  pleased  to  announce  that  Prof.  E.  P. 
Heald,  President  of  the  Pacific  Coast  Trotting  Horse 
Breeders  Association,  is  able  to  be  out  again.  He  has 
been  confined  to  his  bed  several  weeks  with  a  severe 
illness,  but  is  now  fully  convalescent  and  able  to  at- 
tend to  a  part  at  least  of  his  many  duties.  His  many 
friends  will  be  glad  to  know  of  his  recovery. 


Among  the  trotters  in  the  string  of  John  H.  Dicker- 
son  at  Indianapolis  is  a  three-year-old  filly  whose 
actions  will  be  of  much  interest  to  California  horse- 
men. Her  name  is  Lou  Billings  and  she  Is  a  three- 
year-old  by  John  A.  McKerron  2:04%,  dam  Lou  Dillon 
1:58%.  She  is  said  to  be  a  very  rugged  filly,  just 
nicely  broken  and  has  been  a  mile  in  2:35%,  a  quarter 
in  34  seconds  and  an  eighth  in  16%  seconds.  Her 
two-year-old  full  sister  is  just  getting  her  first  les- 
sons in  harness. 


Horse  meat  sells  higher  in  Germany  than  beef  in 
England,  according  to  statistics  recently  collected 
by  Chancellor  Lloyd-George.  He  found  that  the  aver- 
age retail  price  in  England  of  foreign-frozen  meat  of 
good  quality,  such  as  is  largely  consumed  by  the 
poorer  classes  ranges  from  8  to  12  cents  per  pound. 
The  retail  price  of  horse  flesh  in  Germany  ranges 
from  9  to  13  cents  and  even  as  high  as  15  cents  per 
pound  is  paid  for  what  are  considered  choice  cuts. 

Miss  Florida  2:18%  by  the  California  bred  stallion, 
Alfred  G.,  barring  accidents,  should  acquire  a  record 
well  down  in  the  2 :  10  column  this  season  and  is  being 
well  taken  care  of  in  the  various  early  closing  purses 
by  C.  C.  Patrick,  Lexington,  Ky.  She  was  three  times 
second  to  Margin  2:05%  in  the  Grand  Rapids  2:16 
trot  of  $2,500  value,  forcing  the  daughter  of  Time 
Onward  to  go  the  first  trip  in  2:08%.  Her  showing 
in  that  race  should  indeed,  indicate  that  she  will 
bear  watching. 


A  veteran  road  driver  of  Boston,  lately  remarked 
to  the  editor  of  the  American  Horse  Breeder  that  the 
number  of  vehicles  drawn  by  horses  which  he  meets 
this  season  is  surely  33  1-3  per  cent  greater  than 
were  on  the  Boston  boulevards  in  1909.  It  seems 
that  the  tide  is  turning  in  favor  of  the  horse.  Breeders 
of  gentlemen's  fine  roadsters  and  carriage  horses 
have  reason  to  renew  their  courage.  Better  times  are 
coming. 


This  is  a  new  one  for  Murray  Howe's  famous  Ex- 
cuse Book.  It  is  taken  from  the  columns  of  the  Oro- 
ville  Register  of  May  10th:  "In  reply  to  the  criticism 
of  some  persons  who  witnessed  the  races  Sunday, 
in  regard  to  the  manner  that  Harry  T.  was  driven  by 
Anton  King,  the  owner  of  the  horse,  Dr.  I.  L.  Tucker, 
states  that  the  horse  was  entered  not  with  the  ex- 
pectation of  taking  first  place,  but  rather  that  he 
might  gain  experience  in  racing,  and  that  Mr.  King's 
instructions,  which  he  followed  implicitly,  were  that 
the  horse  was  not  to  be  allowed  to  break  his  pace, 
no  matter  where  he  might  finish." 


Plans  are  being  made  for  organizing  a  fair  asso- 
ciation at  Newman,  California.  A  temporary  organi- 
zation was  made  a  week  ago  at  a  meeting  which  was 
attended  by  many  of  the  most  energetic  men  of  the 
county,  and  the  spirit  of  the  gathering  was  that  a 
fair  should  be  held  annually  that  would  be  a  credit 
to  that  section  of  the  State.  W.  M.  Carruthers  was 
selected  as  chairman  of  the  meeting,  L.  Dobrzensky 
as  secretary  and  a  committee  of  twenty-five  was  ap- 
pointed to  prepare  plans  for  a  permanent  organiza- 
tion. 


Saturday,  May  21,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


Butchers'  Day  with  its  usual  program  of  harness 
and  running  races,  will  be  held  at  the  Emeryville 
track  June  8th.  Thos.  H.  Williams  has  given  the 
Butchers'  Association  the  use  ot  the  track  free  of 
charge. 


An  important  bit  of  news  is  that  V.  L.  Shuler  and 
the  noted  reinsman,  M.  E.  McHenry,  have  joined 
forces.  McHenry  will  arrive  about  June  1  and  will 
pilot  Telemachus  2:11%.  Volunteer  Lockheart,  Baron 
Penn  2:24%  and  the  other  Shuler  horses  in  all  of 
their  engagements.  The  arrangements  do  not  pre- 
vent taking  outside  horses,  as  Shuler  and  McHenry 
are  to  devote  all  of  their  time  to  training.  Shuler, 
as  is  well  known,  is  one  of  the  most  adept  fitters  and 
trainers  in  the  business,  and  with  the  wizard  Mc- 
Henry to  look  after  the  driving,  the  combination  pre- 
sents a  strong  front. 


The  Great  Western  Circuit,  under  its  new  makeup, 
will  open  on  July  4  at  Fort  Wayne,  with  weeks  fol- 
lowing at  Terre  Haute  and  Grand  Rapids  before  join- 
ing forces  with  the  Grand  Circuit  for  the  Kalamazoo 
Detroit,  and  Cleveland  meetings  that  follow  upon 
consecutive  weeks.  The  Great  Western  then  jumps 
to  Peoria.  Galesburg,  Joliet  and  the  state  fairs  at 
Hamline  and  Milw  aukee  before  swinging  in  with  Co- 
lumbus for  the  meeting  there  the  last  two  weeks  of 
September. 


Oakwood  Park  Stock  Farm,  famous  as  the  home  of 
Steinway  and  Charles  Derby,  two  of  the  best  sires 
ever  owned  in  California,  has  once  more  changed 
hands.  Several  years  ago  Mr.  John  F.  Boyd  sold  it 
to  Humphrey  Bros,  of  Chicago,  who  sold  off  all  the 
trotting  bred  stock.  The  farm  was  then  in  the  hands 
of  a  receiver  for  some  time,  and  has  now  been  sold 
for  something  near  a  half  million  dollars.  There  are 
nearly  six  thousand  acres  in  this  farm,  which  lies 
on  the  slope  of  Mount  Diablo,  in  the  San  Ramon  val- 
ley, Contra  Costa  County,  and  of  these  5740  acres  are 
patented  land.  There  are  many  fine  improvements 
on  the  property  including  a  handsome  residence,  nu- 
merous barns  and  a  training  track.  The  purchasers 
are  H.  D.  Loveland  and  S.  L.  Bright,  of  San  FVancisco, 
and  A.  P.  Holland  of  Oakland.  The  property  was 
doubtless  purchased  by  these  gentlemen  for  other 
parties,  and  it  is  rumored  that  the  big  farm  will  be 
divided  into  small  tracts  and  sold. 


seven  others  in  the  2:10  list.  Guy  Dillon's  dam  was 
By  Guy,  a  daughter  of  Guy  Wilkes  that  is  in  the 
great  broodmare  table;  his  second  dam  is  the  fa- 
mous mare  By  By  by  Nutwood,  dam  of  Marengo  King 
sire  of  the  fast  trotter  of  1909,  Marie  N.  2:08%,  and 
By  By  is  also  the  dam  of  Rapidam  Dillon  2:12%,  the 
fast  trotting  mare  campaigned  by  Walter  Maben  last 
year.  The  third  dam  is  Rapidan,  dam  of  Lockheart 
2:08%,  by  Dictator,  sire  of  Jay  Eye  See  2:06%,  etc. 
and  the  dams  of  Nancy  Hanks  2:04,  etc.;  the  fourth 
dam  of  Guy  Dillon  is  Madam  Headley,  a  great  brood- 
mare by  Edwin  Forrest  49  and  the  fifth  dam  by  Mam- 
brino  Chief  11.  On  his  dam's  side  Mr.  Crippen's  pur- 
chase is  equally  well  bred.  His  dam  Carlotta  Wilkes 
is  one  of  the  superlatively  great  brood  mares  having 
three  in  the  2:10  list.  His  second  dam,  Aspasia  is  the 
dam  of  five  in  the  list,  and  is  by  Alcantara  a  full 
brother  of  the  sire  of  McKinney,  and  Alcantara  sired 
Bertha,  the  greatest  of  brood  mares.  The  colt's  third 
dam,  Miss  Buchanan  is  a  producing  mare  by  Clark 
Chief  89,  sire  of  the  dam  of  Martha  Wilkes  2:08,  his 
fourth  dam  is  by  Sebastopol  a  son  of  Whitehall,  the 
sire  of  Rhode  Island,  sire  of  Gov.  Sprague,  sire  of 
McKinney's  dam,  etc.  The  fifth  and  sixth  dams  are 
by  Imported  Monarch  and  Woodpecker,  two  famous 
thoroughbred  stallions.  If  theie  is  any  better  bred 
colt  in  California  than  this  son  of  Guy  Dillon  and 
Carlotta  Wilkes,  we  have  not  heard  of  him.  Mr. 
Crippen  is  to  be  congratulated  on  having  such  a  well 
bred  one  in  his  string  and  we  hope  he  will  trot  in 
2:10  for  him. 


On  Monday,  June  20th,  in  the  animal  pavilion  at  the 
California  State  Farm  at  Davis,  Yolo  County,  Fred  H. 
Chase  &  Co.  will  sell  for  Mr.  A.  A.  Sandahl,  of  Mon- 
tana, fifty  head  of  pure  bred  Percheron  and  Belgian 
horses.  These  are  all  registered  animals,  many  of 
them  imported.  Of  the  Percherons  there  are  27  brood 
mares  in  foal  or  with  colts  at  foot,  four  two-year-old 
stallions,  four  two-year-old  fillies,  and  one  seven-year- 
old  stallion.  There  are  eight  registered  Belgian 
mares,  one  two-year-old  filly,  two  two-year-old,  two 
three-year-old,  and  one  six-year-old  stallion.  This  is 
beyond  any  question  the  best  lot  of  draft  stock  ever 
offered  for  sale  in  the  State.  Mr.  Sandahl  bought 
them  abroad  for  his  breeding  farm  in  Montana,  but 
being  ordered  by  his  physicians  to  locate  in  Califor- 
nia for  his  health,  he  has  consigned  all  his  stock 
to  the  auction  ring.  This  sale  will  furnish  a  grand 
opportunity  for  California  farmers  to  get  pure  bred 
stock. 


The  Haggin  ranch,  comprising  nearly  fifty  thousand 
acres  just  acress  the  American  river  from  Sacra- 
mento, has  been  sold  to  an  Eastern  syndicate  for 
nearly  two  million  dollars.  The  great  farm  will  be 
divided  into  small  tracts  and  sold  to  settlers.  It  is 
very  rich  land  and  will  support  a  large  population. 
The  thoroughbred  and  harness  horses  were  moved 
from  this  farm  several  years  ago,  the  majority  of 
them  being  disposed  of  by  auction  here  and  in  the 
eastern  states.  It  was  at  one  time  the  greatest  race 
horse  breeding  farm  in  the  world  and  more  race  win- 
ners were  bred  there  than  on  any  one  farm  in 
America.  As  late  as  1905  there  were  thirty  stallions 
and  nearly  six  hundred  thoroughbred  mares  on  this 
farm.  Mr.  Haggin  was  also  a  breeder  of  trotters 
and  pacers,  there  being  at  one  time  three  or  four 
hundred  mares  and  seven  or  eight  stallions  of  trot- 
ting blood  in  use.  The  breeding  stock  not  sold  at 
auction  a  few  years  ago  was  all  sent  to  Mr.  Haggins 
famous  Elmendorf  Farm  in  Kentucky,  and  since  then 
the  California  farm  has  been  for  sale.  The  cutting 
up  of  this  big  tract  of  land  will  be  of  great  benefit 
to  the  State  as  it  will  support  several  thousand 
persons. 


BUYS  A  GOOD  ONE. 


Word  has  reached  this  office  that  the  Santa  Rosa 
Stock  Farm  has  sold  to  C.  C.  Crippen  acting  for  a 
patron,  the  three-year-old  black  colt  by  Guy  Dillon 
(3)  2:23%,  dam  the  famous  broodmare  Carlotta 
Wilkes,  dam  of  Inferlotta  2:04%,  Carlokin  2:0S%, 
Mary  Dillon  2:06%,  Ida  Dillon,  four-year-old  trial 
2:11,  Volita  2:15%,  Lottie  Dillon,  four-year-old  trial 
2:16,  .etc.  The  price  is  reported  to  be  $1000.  The 
colt  is  practically  unbroken,  having  been  driven  but 
six  times  last  fall.  He  is  said  to  be  a  colt  of  very 
speedy  conformation,  though,  like  his  famous  half 
brother,  Carlokin  2:08%,  slightly  under  medium  size. 
Mr.  Crippen  has  shipped  the  colt  to  San  Jose  where 
he  will  train  him  togeher  with  some  other  young 
prospects.  This  three-year-old  is  one  of  the  best 
bred  young  stallions  ever  foaled  in  California.  His 
sire  Guy  Dillon  is  a  son  of  Sidney  Dillon,  sire 
of   the    champion    trotter    Lou    Dillon    1:58%    and 


NATIONAL   TROTTING   ASSOCIATION. 


The  board  of  review  of  the  National  Trotting  As- 
sociation opened  its  Spring  session  at  the  Murray 
Hill  Hotel  New  York.  May  10th,  and  was  kept  busy 
judging  turf  cases  in  open  and  executive  session  up 
to  6  o'clock. 

As  was  expected,  a  large  number  of  former  wrong- 
doers made  their  usual  applications  for  mercy,  but 
on  the  opening  day  few  received  a  favorable  answer, 
these  being  left  for  to-day. 

There  were  open  sessions  both  morning  and  after- 
noon, each  being  followed  with  executive  sessions  in 
which  decisions  were  rendered  and  the  result  an- 
nounced by  the  secretary. 

Two  "ringing"  cases  received  the  full  attention  of 
the  board.  A.  L.  Bacon,  of  Conneaut,  Ohio,  was 
promptly  expelled  for  ringing  Ethelyn  C.  2:11%,  alias 
Rosewood  2:10,  alias  Pet  Morgan.  The  investigation 
shows  that  this  mare  was  raced  under  three  different 
names.  As  Ethelyn  C.  she  secured  a  record  of  2:11%, 
and  later  was  entered  as  Rosewood.  She  was  raced 
under  the  last  name  quite  extensively  in  1904  and 
obtained  a  record  of  2:10  pacing  at  Hartford,  Conn., 
in  the  third  heat  of  the  2:14  class. 

After  Rosewood  was  outclassed,  it  appears  from  the 
records  that  her  owners  secured  a  false  pedigree 
issued  by  the  registrar  of  the  Morgan  Horse  Breeders 
Association  for  a  mare  named  Pet  Morgan. 

The  mare  was  then  consigned  to  one  of  Fasig-Tip- 
ton  Company's  Cleveland  sale  and  sold  as  "Pet  Mor- 
gan," 2:17%,  showing  the  false  registration  papers 
as  evidence  of  her  identity  and  breeding.  Secretary 
Gocher,  through  some  news  item  in  a  paper,  read  of 
a  mare  named  and  registered  as  the  real  Pet  Morgan 
and  his  investigation  showed  that  she  had  never  been 
raced. 

The  identity  of  the  ringer  was  soon  discovered  and 
A.  L.  Bacon  and  the  mare  were  given  a  vacation, 
which  looks  good  for  at  least  ten  years. 

E.  L.  Leas,  of  Tiffin,  O.,  has  been  in  bad  favor  with 
the  trotting  authorities  for  several  years  and  some- 
time since  he  was  granted  a  temporary  reinstate- 
ment. He  asked  that  this  reinstatement  be  made 
permanent,  but  the  board  decided  it  would  be  to  the 
better  advantage  of  all  concerned  to  have  Mr.  Leas 
stay  as  he  is  until  further  order  of  the  board. 

T.  J.  Conners,  of  Bayonne,  N.  J.,  bought  a  pacer 
named  John  W.,  for  matinee  driving  but  it  later 
turned  out  to  be  Prine  2:15%,  a  "ringer"  according 
to  turf  rules.  Mr.  Conners  made  application  for  the 
reinstatement  of  his  horse,  but  the  board  denied  it, 
although  nothing  was  found  against  the  owner. 

Another  gelding  named  simply  Bob,  was  found  to 
be  a  ringer.  His  last  owner,  a  man  named  Jones,  was 
asked  for  identification  and  made  every  effort  to  fur- 
nish same,  but  the  horse,  after  being  traced  through 
several  owners,  was  found  to  have  been  owned  by  a 
woman  in  Cincinnati  and  there  all  trace  was  lost. 
"Bob"  is  expelled. 

J.  B.  Pierce,  of  Toronto,  O.,  received  a  long  vacation 
from  trotting  turf  for  being  implicated  in  "ringing" 
the  mare  Sallie  Reel  2:13%,  in  slower  classes  as 
Florentelle,  at  Hagertown,  Md.,  last  Fall,  as  was 
also  the  mare.  The  peculiar  part  of  the  case  was 
that  Pierce  was  punished,  not  for  racing  the  mare, 
but  for  planning  or  devising  the  ringing  up. 

Sallie  Reel  gained  her  record  when  the  property  of 
M.  L.  Ricer,  of  Saginaw,  Mich.,  w7ho  later  leased  her 
to  W.  T.  Baker,  of  Toronto,  Ont.,  who,  in  turn,  leased 
her  to  Pierce.  The  latter  owned  Florentelle  at  the 
time,  and,  knowing  that  the  newcomer  had  a  faster 
mark  and  looked  verjr  much  like  his  mare,  hid  Flor- 
entelle and  gave  the  name  to  the  newcomer. 

M.  C.  Sweeney  and  Robert  Hill,  btoh  of  Steuben- 
ville,  O.,  were  then  selected  as  owner  and  driver  for 
"Florentelle"  and  started  out  for  a  "killing.' '  The 
aggregation  reached  Hagerstown,  Md.,  as  the  point 
for  their  initial  efforts  and  bet  heavily  to  win.  Their 
entry  won  the  first  heat  of  the  race  handily,  and  that 
was  all  she  won  in  her  career. 


Among  the  drivers  in  that  race  was  the  Gutten- 
berg  (N.  J.)  trainer,  Billy  Rhodes,  who  at  once  dis- 
covered the  real  identity  of  the  ringer,  and  asked  her 
backers  to  stay  in  the  rear  or  get  ready  to  hear  some- 
thing drop.  This  order  of  advice  was  obeyed 
promptly.  The  killers  stood  back  and  watched  their 
coin  burned  and  ended  their  invasion  of  the  turf  then 
and  there.  The  three  men,  as  well  as  the  mare,  were 
expelled. 

The  board  spent  nearly  two  hours  to  hear  the  case 
of  George  M.  Stevens  of  Lancaster,  N.  H.,  against 
the  Newport  (Vt.)  Driving  Club,  the  latter  being 
represented  by  Dr.  J.  H.  Gaines.  The  complainant 
claimed  that  the  defendants  declared  off  a  $500  stake 
race  by  consent  of  four  eligibles  to  start,  and  while 
paying  three  of  them  their  entrance  fee  of  $25  and  a 
bonus  of  $50,  had  refused  to  pay  him  anything  more 
than  his  entrance  fee. 

There  was  some  hot  talk  between  the  parties  on 
the  same  order  as  takes  place  Oiten  on  an  old-fash- 
ioned racetrack,  but  the  board  decided  that  Mr.  Ste- 
vens was  entiled  to  the  same  reward  as  others.  The 
Newport  Driving  Club  members  now  stand  suspended 
until  the  order  is  fully  complied  with. 

W.  S.  Hunnel,  of  Titusville,  Pa.,  who  was  sus- 
pended last  December  in  the  case  of  a  horse  known 
as  Hal  L.,  alias  W.  H.  Pointer,  was  granted  a  tem- 
porary reinstatement,  hut  the  new  owner  of  the 
horse  could  not  persuade  the  board  to  reinstate  the 
horse;  he  having  bought  a  counterfeit,  he  must  not 
expect  to  receive  mercy. 

It  seldom  happens  that  the  board  is  called  upon  to 
expel  a  horseman  in  a  foreign  country,  but  such  a 
decision  was  made  with  the  result  that  John  He- 
Arthur  of  Liverpool,  England,  is  barred  from  trotting 
circles.  MacArthur  sold  a  trotter  named  Society  Bell 
to  be  shipped  to  Germany,  the  sale  including  an  ex- 
port certificate  supposed  to  have  been  furnished  by 
the  National  Trotting  Association,  stating  that  the 
mare  was  by  Expedition  2:15%,  and  out  of  a  daughter 
by  Allerton  2:09%.  As  no  such  mare  of  that  breed- 
ing is  registered  MacArthur  was  expelled  for  alleged 
fraud. 

The  case  of  the  $250  fine  imposed  by  the  judges 
at  Lexington  during  the  big  Futurity  race  on  Thomas 
W.  Murphy  and  Thomas  Nolan,  drivers,  respectively 
of  Baroness  Virginia  and  Czarenvna,  was  discussed 
by  the  board  for  a  long  time.  The  evidence  showed 
that  after  the  fines  were  imposed  and  announced  the 
judges  decided  that  they  had  made  a  mistake,  and 
recommended  that  the  fines  be  remitted  or  removed. 
The  board  remitted  both  fines. 

The  Montreal  horseman  E.  LaFavre,  who  was  ex- 
pelled in  December,  1900,  for  having  painted  the  bay 
horse  Prince,  a  bright  chestnut,  and  raced  him  at 
Worcester,  Mass.,  as  F.  M.  B.,  was  allowed  to  come 
in  under  a  temporary  reinstatement.  This  is  the  fa- 
mous case  of  the  horse  being  caught  in  a  shower 
while  racing  and  the  paint  washed  off. 

H.  O.  Neill  of  Springville,  N.  Y.,  was  expelled  for 
racing  the  horses  of  Robert  Daggert  of  Buffalo,  who 
is  under  expulsion  from  the  association.  Charles 
Cassidy  and  George  W.  Louden,  both  of  Altoona,  were 
expelled  for  giving  a  record  of  2:16%  to  Fannie 
Bowers,  while  her  real  time  was  a  second  faster. 

Some  sensation  was  caused  in  trotting  horse  circles 
last  year  when  a  Miss  Elsie  Palmer  of  Maryland  was 
expelled  officially  by  the  board  for  racing  her  pacer 
Bertin  2:15%,  under  the  name  of  Aristocrat  in  slow 
classes.  The  case  came  before  the  authorities  again 
when  Peter  Flavin  of  Havre  de  Grass,  Md.,  who 
drove  for  the  woman  at  the  Timonium  track,  was  also 
expelled. 

The  last  act  of  the  board  was  to  tell  M.  J.  Titreault 
of  Greenfield,  Mass.,  not  to  try  to  get  in  turf  affairs  for 
some  years.  This  horseman  was  expelled  four  years 
ago.  The  records  show  that  he  went  to  Ohio  and 
bought  two  horses  named  Faddie  Burns  2:1S%  and 
Mack,  no  mark,  but  when  he  reached  New  England 
Faddie  Burns  was  dubbed  Mack  and  raced  until  the 
deception  was  discovered. 

The  unfinished  work  of  the  last  trotting  congress 
was  acted  upon  by  the  reappointment  of  Lewis  J. 
Powers  of  Springfield,  Mass.,  as  Treasurer,  and  W. 
H.  Gocher  of  Hartford  as  Secretary. 


■*.  r.-ofcRlas 


Q^uMiJ-^M^^t 


AdiMu,  <*$&*,, 


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"£  -fLu~<s£'<:'.£  - 


Drink  Jackson's  Napa  Soda. 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  May  21,  1910. 


ROD,  GUN  AND  KENNEL 

CONDUCTED    BY    J.    X.    DoWITT. 


GOLDEN    GATE    KENNEL    CLUB    SHOW. 
Awards. 

St.  Bernards. — Open  and  winners  dogs — 1  Mrs. 
Jas.  Hewitt's  Bruno. 

Great  Danes — Puppy  and  novice  dogs — 1  M.  Farlat- 
ti's  Golia.  Absent,  W.  H.  Bissell's  Happy  Hooligan. 
Limit  dogs — 1  Miss  G.  Hinz's  Tyros.  2  A.  L.  Nelson's 
Sancho.  Open  dogs — 1  J.  Marcellino's  Deer.  Win- 
ners dogs — 1  Tyros,  reserve  Golia. 

Novice  bitches — 1  Dresser,  McDonald  &  Co.'  Queen, 
2  J.  Marcellino's  Ida.  Limit  bitches — 1  Mrs.  C.  G. 
Saxe's  Harlequin  Pearl.  2  Ida.  Winners  bitches — 1 
Harlequin  Pearl,  reserve  Queen. 

Specials — Cup  for  best,  Harlequin  Pearl.  Trophy 
for  best  of  opposite  sex,  Tyros. 

Russian  Wolfhounds — Puppy  dogs — 1  Miss  J.  For- 
geus'  Borki  of  Mirasol.  Open  and  winners  dogs — 1 
Miss  Alice  N.  Wilkins'  Ch.  Tybo,  2  Borki  of  Mirasol. 

Puppy  bitches — 1  Miss  J.  Forgeus'  Nadeshda  of 
Spring  Valley.  Limit  bitches — 1  Mrs.  W.  E.  Mad- 
den's  Navy  Girl  of  Tatiana.  Open  bitches — 1  Miss 
Irene  Sabin's  Soudarka  O'Valley  Farm,  2  Nadeshda 
of  Spring  Valley,  3  Navy  Girl  of  Tatiana.  Winners 
bitches — 1  Soudarka  O'Valley  Farm,  reserve  Nadesh- 
da of  Spring  Valley. 

Specials — Cup  for  best,   Soudarka   O'Valley   Farm. 

Greyhounds — Novice  dogs — 1  J.  Carroll's  Tom  Finn. 

2  Geo.  C.  Lewis'  Dhu,  3  Geo.  C.  Lewis'  Thor.  Limit 
dogs — Absent,  D.  Burns'  San  Antone.     Open  dogs — 1 

T.  J.  Cronin's  Ch.  Black  Tralee.  Winners  dogs — 1  Ch. 
Black  Tralee,  reserve  Tom  Finn. 

Open  and  winners  bitches — 1  T.  J.  Cronin's  Ch. 
Forepaw,  absent  Willie  Bourne's   Lady  Tralee. 

Specials — Greyhound  Club  of  America  challenge 
cup  for  best  in  novice  class,  Tom  Finn.  Cup  for  best, 
Ch.  Forepaw.  Trophy  for  best  of  opposite  sex,  Ch. 
Black  Tralee.  Five  other  specials  offered  by  the 
Greyhound  Club  of  America  void  for  non-eligible 
competition. 

American  Foxhounds — Open  and  winners  dogs— 1 
J.  Olcovich's  Dexter. 

Pointers — Novice  dogs — 1  J.  P.  Andrews'  Richard 
Kent  II,  2  W.  H.  Watson's  Pete.  Limit  dogs— 1  E.  H. 
Feathestone's  Imprimis  Vacquero,  2  Richard  Kent  II. 
Open  dogs — 1  Imprimis  Vacquero,  2  Richard  Kent  II. 

3  H.  P.  Andersen's  Cop.  Winners  dogs — 1  Imprimis 
Vacquero,  reserve  Richard  Kent  II. 

Limit  bitches — 1  J.  P.  Andrew's  Teddy's  Nina. 
Open  bitches — 1  Mrs.  A.  L.  Holling's  Lady  Beresford. 
Winners — bitches — 1  Lady  Beresford,  reserve  Ted- 
dy's Nina. 

Specials — Cup  for  best,  Imprimis  Vacquero.  Cup 
for  best  of  opposite  sex,  Lady  Beresford. 

English  Setters — Puppy  dogs — 1  T.  Giometti's  Jack. 
Novice  dogs — 1  H.  A.  Perrone's  Caesar,  2  R.  W.  Bow- 
dich's  Sand.  Limit  dogs — 1  Caesar,  2  C.  Luhr's  Prince 
L.  Open  dogs — 1  G.  D.  Roach's  Marshfield  Mark. 
Winners  dogs — 1  Caesar,  reserve  Marshfield  Mark. 

Puppy  bitches — 1  W  Hagerman's  Casa  Verde 
Countess.  2  F.  Giometti's  Flora  II,  3  W.  Hagerman's 
Casa  Verde  Duchess.  Novice  bitches — 1  Casa  Verde 
Countess,  2  Casa  Verde  Duchess.  Absent,  G.  Wil- 
son's Bella  Vista  Bessie  Whitestone.  Limit  bitches — 
1,  2  Carroll  Cook's  Shadow,  Light.  Open  bitches — 1 
S.  Tyler's  Oak  Glen  Victress.  Winners  bitches — 1 
Oak  Glen  Victress,  reserve  Shadow. 

Specials — Cup  for  best,  Oak  Glen  Victress.  Cup 
for  best  of  opposite  sex,  Caesar. 

Gordon  Setters — Novice  and  winners  dogs — 1  Ed 
Viner's  Gordon  II. 

Novice  and  winners  bitches — 1  J.  Trade's  Miss 
Florence. 

Special — Cup  for  best,  Gordon  II. 

Irish  Setters — Novice  dogs — 1  G  Asplund's  Prince. 
Limit  dogs — 1  P.  N.  Hanrahan's  Pat,  2  P.  N.  Hanra- 
han's  Broadway  Teddy,  3  K.  D.  Wentworth's  Red 
Rex.  Open  and  winners  dogs — 1  Pat,  2  Broadway 
Teddy. 

Puppy  bitches — 1  S  B  Stevenson's  Brownie.  Novice 
bitches — 1  P.  N.  Hanrahan's  Lady  Maid.  Limit 
bitches — 1  Lady  Maid,  2  P.  N.  Hanrahan's  Lady 
Nixon,  3  R.  P.  Baldwin's  Queen.  Open  bitches — 1 
Lady  Nixon.  Winners  bitches — 1  Lady  Maid,  reserve 
Lady  Nixon. 

Specials — Cup  for  best,  Pat.  Cup  for  best  of  oppo- 
site sex,  Lady  Maid. 

Irish  Water  Spaniels — Novice  dogs —  1  G.  W. 
Roseter's  Frisco  Pat.  Open  and  winners  dogs — 1  J. 
M.  Rodgers'  Murrigan  Shee,  2  G.  T.  Wayman's  Sprig. 

Novice  bitches — 1  W.  T.  Wattson's  Wicklow  Queen. 
Open  bitches — 1  V.  M.  Comerford's  Ch.  Girl.  Winners 
bitches — 1  Ch.  Girl,  reserve  Wicklow  Queen. 

Specials — Cup  for  best,  Murrigan  Shee. 

Cocker  Spaniels — Black.  Puppy  dogs — 1  Mission 
Cocker  Kennels'  Mission  Chief.  2  A.  C.  Kobler's 
Cresswell  Boy.  Novice  dogs — 1  G.  Roth's  Tom  Mullin. 
Limit  dogs — 1  Uvas  Cocker  Kennels'  Midnight.  Open 
dogs — 1  A.  Wolfen's  Ch  Searchlight.  Winners  dogs — 
1  Ch.  Searchlight,  reserve  Mission  Chief. 

Other  than  black,  parti-color — Limit  dogs — 1  Mrs. 
F  M.  Conner's  Silver  Lake  Result,  2  Miss  J.  M. 
Lynch's  Gladiator  Ken.  Open  dogs — 1  Mission  Cocker 
Fennels'  Mission  Roue.  Winners  dogs — 1  Silver  Lake 
Jiesult,  reserve  Mission  Roue. 

Black— Puppy  bitches — 1  Denniston  Kennels'  Den- 


niston Zoula,  2  G.  A.  Nieborger's  Uvas  Vesta.  Novice 
bitches— 1  A.  Wolfen's  Highlignt,  2  W.  B.  Kincaid's 
Cressella  Romie,  3  G.  A.  Nieborger's  Uvas  Dot,  res 
Mrs.  G.  A.  Nieborger's  Floss,  v.  h.  c.  S.  Lunt's  Uvas 
Dagmar.  Limit  bitches — 1  Mrs.  P.  H.  Hines'  Winona, 

2  Uvas  Cocker  Kennels'  Uvas  Aloha.    Open  bitches — 

1  Mrs.  G.  A.  Nieborger's  Uvas  Selva,  2  Uvas  Cocker 
Kennels'  Uvas  Creole  Belle.  Absent  G.  A.  Nieborger's 
Brynwood  Camille.  Winners  bitches — 1  Highlight, 
reserve  Uvas  Selva. 

Pacific  Coast  bred — Open  bitches — 1  Cressella 
Romie. 

Other  than  black — Novice  bitches — 1  Denniston 
Kennels'  Denniston  Lady  Margaret,  2  Mrs.  J.  F.  Mc- 
Nultj's  Denniston  Daphne,  3  R.  A.  Russ'  Bete. 

Solid  color — Limit  bitches — 1  Mrs.  Geo.  Shane's 
Nan  Patterson,  2  Mrs.  F.  Deakin's  Bonnie  Francisco. 
Open  bitches — 1  Miss  A.  Flexnor's  Ch.  Patience.  For 
specials  only,  Miss  C.  Nieborger's  Ch.  Brownland 
Babble. 

Parti-colored — Limit  bitches — 1  Mission  Cocker 
Kennels'  Mission  Peggy,  absent  Denniston  Kennels' 
Cymbeline.  Open  bitches — 1  Mrs.  Wm.  Babcock's 
Mission  Bells.  For  specials  only,  Mission  Cocker 
Kennels'  Ch.  Lady  Drassac,  Ch.  Lucky  Peggy. 

Winners  bitches — 1  Mission  Bells,  reserve  Nan 
Patterson. 

Specials — Cup  for  best,  Ch.  Lady  Drassac.  Cup  for 
best  of  opposite  sex,  Ch.  Searchlight.  Cup  for  best 
parti-colored,  Silver  Lake  Result.  Cup  for  best  red 
novice  bitch,  Denniston  Daphne.  Cup  for  best  puppy, 
Mission  Chief.  Medal  for  best  California  bred  bitch, 
Highlight.    Cup  for  best,  solid  color,  Highlight. 

Dachshunde — Open  and  winners  dogs — 1  Master 
W.  W.  Burnett's  Pumpernickel,  2  Mrs.  Laura  Allen's 
Billie  Marshall. 

Puppy  bitches — 1  H.  J.  Meertens'  Tetrazzini.  Nov- 
ice bitches — 1  Mrs.  H.  Hastings'  Twopenny  Tube. 
Limit  bitches— 1  Miss  G.  Locke's  Liesel  Ideal,  2  Two- 
penny Tube.  Open  bitches — 1  A.  B.  Buchner's  Queen 
Bee.  Winners  I  "tches — 1  Liesel  Ideal,  reserve  Queen 
J5ee. 

Specials — Cup  for  best,  Liesel  Ideal. 

Collies — Puppy  dogs — 1  Dr.  G.  F.  Harrison's  Lufra 
Boy.  Novice  dogs — 1  H.  M.  Cross'  Duke  Euphart. 
Limit  dogs,  sable  and  white — 1  Miss  Lurline  Mat- 
son's  Berkie,  2  Robt.  Wallace's  Ryton  Royal  Rogue, 

3  Miss  I.  A.  Wittschen's  Scott.  Open  dogs,  sable  and 
white — 1  Robt.  Wallace's  Ryton  Rough  Rider,  2  Mrs. 
A.  Armstrong's  Highland  Chief  V,  3  Berkie.  Limit 
dogs,  any  other  color — 1  Robt.  Wallace's  Ryton  Dic- 
tator, 2  P.  B.  Goss'  Presidio  Obie.  Open  dogs,  any 
other  color— 1  Robt.  Wallace  s  Dictator  II.  Winners 
dogs,  any  color — 1  Dictator  II,  reserve  Ryton  Rough 
Ryder. 

Pacific   Coast  bred,   open   dogs — 1   Duke   Euphart, 

2  Lufra  Boy,  3  Mrs.  C.  B.  Enderlein's  Presidio  Sport. 
Puppy  bitches — 1  Mrs.  W.  W.  Merriman's  Carmel 

Maid,  2  W.  W.  Merriman's  Carmel  Queen,  3  Max 
Mehlen's  Queen.  Novice  bitches — 1  H.  McCracken's 
Presidio  Floss.  Limit  bitches,  sable  and  white — 1 
Miss  Sybil  R.  McLaurin's  Bonnie  Jean,  2  J.  B.  Scha- 
firt's  Burres,  3  S.  Ayres'  Dorothy  Vernon.  Open 
bitches,  sable  and  white — 1  Robt.  Wallace's  Ryton 
Rose,  2  Bonnie  Jean,  3  J.  Campbell's  Lady  Campbell. 
Open  bitches,  any  other  color — 1  Robt.  Wallace's 
Ryton  Rosalie.  Winners  bitches— 1  Ryton  Rose,  re- 
serve Ryton  Rosalie. 

Pacific  Coast  bred,  open  bitches— 1  Dorothy  Ver- 
non. 

Specials— Cup  for  best,  Ryton  Rose.  Cup  for  best 
of  opposite  sex,  Dictator  II. 

Poodles — Limit,  open  and  winners  dogs — 1  Miss 
Alice  N.  Harrison's  Orchard  Cabin  Boy. 

Open  and  winners  bitches — 1  Mrs.  L.  A.  Souc's 
Margot  De  Montmartre. 

Specials— Cup  for  best,   Orchard   Cabin  Boy. 

Chow  Chows— Open  dogs— 1  M.  E.  Getz's  Chow. 

Bulldogs— Puppy  dogs— 1  A.  C.  Morrison's  Techau 
Tavern  Bill,  2  A.  E.  Montgomery's  Dapper,  3  J.  K. 
Lerk's  Toreador  Cupid.  Novice  dogs— 1  Elesgy  Ken- 
nels' Monarch  VII,  2  Techau  Tavern  Bill,  3  Miss 
Rhoades'  Brighani  Young,  res  Dapper.    Limit  dogs — 

1  Arroyo    Kennels'    Arroyo    Rajah,    2    Monarch   VII, 

3  Fearless  Kennls'  Fearless  Lincoln,  res  R.  H.  Wag- 
gener's  Ivel  Jax,  v.  h.  c.  V.  Waldron's  Nairod  Weiss 
Pasha,  h.  c.  C.  Thompson's  Empire  Day,  e.  Dr.  C.  A. 
Clinton's  Mutt.  Open  dogs— 1  F.  J.  Jordan's  (?)  Ch. 
Endcliffe  Advance,  2  Arroyo  Rajah,  3  Fearless  Lin- 
coln, res  Mutt.  Winners  dogs— 1  Ch.  Endcliffe  Ad- 
vance, reserve  Arroyo  Rajah. 

Pacific  Coast  bred,  open  dogs — 1  Ivel  Jax,  2  Brig- 
ham    Young. 

Puppy  bitches — 1  H.  W.  Cole's  Hermit's  Louise. 
Novice  bitches — 1  Fearless  Kennels'  Fearless  Laurel, 

2  Mrs.  T.  J.  Golden's  Toreador  Victoria,  3  Elesgy 
Kennels'  Elesgy  Duchess,  res  Geo.  A.  Davies'  Ward- 
ress, v.  h.  c.  Hermit's  Louise,  h.  c.  V.  S.  Gray's 
Patricia  Mutt.  Limit  bitches— 1  Fearless  Laurel,  2 
Fearless  Kennels'  Fearless  Loyal,  2  C.  Thompson's 
Rosana,  res  Patricia  Mutt.  Open  bitches — 1  Elesgy 
Kennels'  Ch.  Saint  Queenie,  2  Fearless  Loyal,  3 
Mrs.  C.  Thompson's  Louvima.  Mrs.  J.  P.  Nor- 
man's Ch.  Toreador  Venus,  for  specials  only.  Win- 
ners bitches — 1  Ch.  Saint  Queenie,  reserve  Fearless 
Laurel. 


Pacific  Coast  bred,  open  bitches — 1  Fearless  Ken- 
nels' Fearless  Barnone. 

Specials — Cup  for  best,  ,Ch.  Endcliffe  Advance. 
Cup  for  best  of  opposite  sex,  Ch.  Saint  Queenie.  Cup 
for  best  puppy,  Techau  Tavern  Bill.  Cup  for  best 
Pacific  Coast  bred  bitch,  Fearless  Lady  Barnone. 
Pacific  Bulldog  Club  trophy  for  best  dog,  Arroyo 
Rajah.  Pacific  Bulldog  Club  trophy  for  best  bitch, 
Nairod's  Weiss  Pasha.     (See  marked  catalogue.) 

Airedale  Terriers — Puppy  dogs — 1  R.  Hyde's 
Thayerdale  Jock.  1  Mrs.  G.  H.  Buckingham's  Thay- 
erdale  Sandy.  (Two  firsts  in  this  class  given  in  cata- 
logue.) 2  Mrs.  A.  G.  Tasheira's  Colne  Akela,  3  W.  I. 
Saunders'  Del  Portal  Woodcock,  res  Dr.  Ira  B. 
Ladd's  Tacksdale,  v.  h.  c.  R.  H.  Rountree's  Del  Por- 
tal Emperor.  Novice  dogs — 1  Thayerdale  Sandy,  2 
Del  Portal  Woodcock,  3  Tacksdale,  res  D.  D.  Had- 
den's  Dale.  Limit  dogs — 1  A.  Russell's  Thayerdale 
Tenny,  2  C.  L.  Watson's  Thayerdale  Munk,  res  Miss 
Jennie  A.  Crocker's  Matlock  Buster,  v.  h.  c.  Colne 
Akela.  Open  dogs — Absent  Chas.  Heffernan's  Roy- 
ston  Briar.  Winners  dogs — 1  Thayerdale  Tenny,  re- 
serve Thayerdale  Jock. 

Pacific  Coast  bred,  open  dogs— 1  Del  Portal  Wood- 
cock. 

In  the  foregoing  classes  listed  by  the  catalogue, 
appears  the  amazing  entries  of  five  dogs,  in  three 
litters,  whelped  by  Ingafield  Rose  in  April,  June  and 
October,  1909,  respectively! 

Puppy  bitches — 1  J.  B.  Martin's  Golden  Poppy. 
Limit  bitches — 1  W.  H.  Creed's  Colne  Knoc  Greine, 

2  Thayerdale  Kennels'  Thayerdale  Nance.  Open 
bitches — 1  L.  A.  Meyers'  Parnassus  Nancy,  2  Colne 
Knoc  Greine.  Winners  bitches — 1  Parnassus  Nancy, 
reserve  Colne  Knoc  Greine. 

Specials— Cup  for  best,  Thayerdale  Tenny.  Cup 
for  best  of  opposite  sex,  Parnassus  Nancy.  Cali- 
fornia Airedale  Club  specials — Best  limit  bitch,  Colne 
Knoc  Greine.  Best  open  bitch,  Colne  Knoc  Greine. 
Best  puppy  dog,  Thayerdale  Jock.  Five  other  club 
special  void  for  non-competition. 

Bull  Terriers— Puppy  dogs— 1  Miss  A.  Poston's 
Montecito  Candlelight,  2  Trebora  Kennels'  Trebora 
Reuben  II,  3  Richardson  Bros'.  Edgecote  Don,  res 
J.  Burton's  Hawthorne  Wonder,  v.  h.  c.  Mrs.  M. 
Harris'  Edgeeliffe  Banjo,  v.  h.  c.  Mrs.  J.  J.  Mathe- 
son's  Cedarbrook  Peerless,  h.  c.  W.  W.  Westerfeld's 
Bill.  Novice  dogs — 1  Montecito  Candlelight,  2  E.  C. 
de  Pomeroy's  Wyncote  Tyke,  3  J.  C.  Berry's  Tama- 
rack Victor,  res  T.  Hughes'  Eskdale  Dan,  v.  h.  c. 
Montecito  Kennels'  Montecito  Archlight,  h.  c.  Cedar- 
brook  Peerless.  Limit  dogs— 1  Tamarack  Victor,  3 
Miss  Jennie  A.  Crocker's  Silkwood,  res  Eskdale  Dan, 
v.  h.  c.  Mrs.  L.  Nathan's  Englewood  Berkeley  Beau. 
Open  dogs — 1  Trebora  Kennels'  Ch.  Sound  End  Chal- 
lenger, 2  E.  P.  Shortall's  Ch.  Silkwood  Ben  Ali,  3 
J.  Cawkwell's  Silkwood  Surprise.  Absent,  F.  E. 
Watkins'  Willamette  Brilliant.  Winners  dogs— 1  Ch. 
Sound  End  Challenger,  reserve  Montecito  Candle- 
light. 

Pacific  Coast  bred,  open  dogs — 1  W.  D.  Kant  s 
Terror  Del  Rey. 

Puppy  bitches— 1  Mrs.  E.  Cranfield's  Bow  Bells,  2 
Mrs.  E.  L.  Cross'  Becky  Sharpe,  3  G.  Flexnor's 
Bradford  Fancy,  res  Richardson  Bros.  Edgecote 
Violet,  v.  h.  c.  Richardson  Bros'.  Edgecote  Chip,  h. 
c  J   M   Taft's  Montecito  Cloudlight.  Novice  bitches— 

1  Bow  Bells,  2  Bradford  Fancy,  3  Montecito  Cloud- 
light.    Limit  bitches— 1  Bow  Bells,  2  Bradford  Fancy, 

3  J.  M.  Taft's  Montecito  Directoire,  res  Mrs.  T. 
Lundy's  Princess  Leona.    Open  bitches— 1  Bow  Bells, 

2  J  M.  Taft's  Montecito  Princess,  3  Trebora  Ken- 
nels' Ch.  Willamette  Starlight,  res  Becky  Sharpe,  v. 
h  c.  Bradford  Fancy.  Winners  bitches — 1  Bow  Bells, 
reserve  Montecito  Princess. 

Pacific  Coast  bred,  open  bitches— 1  Montecito 
Princpss 

Specials— Cup  for  best,  Ch.  Sound  End  Challenger. 
Cup  for  best  of  opposite  sex,  Bow  Bells.  Cup  for 
best  brace,  Ch.  Sound  End  Challenger,  Ch.  Willam- 
ette Starlight.  Trophy  for  best  puppy  bitch,  Bow 
Bells.     Terror   trophy,   Bradford   Fancy. 

French  Bulldogs— Novice  dogs— 1  Miss  W.  Fmne- 
gan's  Tige.  Limit  dogs— 1  F.  A.  Ford's  Arroyo  Pier- 
rot 2  Tige.  Open  dogs— 1  Miss  Jennie  A.  Crocker  s 
Ch'  Halcyon  Alexandre,  2  Arroyo  Pierrot,  3  1L. 
Tourin's  Bounou,  res  Tige.  Winn  rs  dogs— 1  Ch. 
Halcyon  Alexandre,  reserve  Arroyo  Pierrot. 

Puppy  bitches— 1  Miss  Jennie  A.  Crocker's  Margot 
of  Wonderland.  Novice  bitches— 1  Margot  of  Won- 
derland 2  Miss  W.  Finnegan's  Marguerite,  3  Mrs.  C. 
W  Conlisk's  La  Fleur  de  la  California.  Limit 
bitches— 1  Miss  L.  T.  Swales'  Princess  Peggy,  2  Mar- 
got of  Wonderland,  3  Marguerite,  res  La  Fleur  de  la 
California.  Open  bitches— 1  Miss  Jennie  A.  Crock- 
er's Halcyon  Zantippe,  2  L.  Tourin's  Zezette,  3  Mar- 
guerite res  Master  Chas.  L.  Fisher's  Nellie.  Win- 
ners bitches— 1  Halcyon  Zantippe,  reserve  Princess 

pgggy 

Specials— Cup  for  best,  Ch.  Halcyon  Alexandre. 
Cup  for  best  puppy,  Margot  of  Wonderland.  Cup  for 
best  bitch,  Halcyon  Zantippe. 

Boston  Terriers— Puppy  dogs— 1  Dr.  T.  Martin 
Smith's  Yankee  Doodle  Dick,  2  Mrs.  C.  A.  Barr  s 
Arroyo  Alderman,  3  Miss  Stilhnan's  Trapelo  II,  res 
Miss  M.  J.  Samuels'  Bingo  Boy  III,  v.  h.  c.  Olivia 
Pillsbury's  Ted.  Miss  Jennie  A.  Crocker's  Happy  of 
Wonderland,  for  exhibition  only.  Novice  dogs — 1 
Miss  E  H.  Taylor's  Straight  Tip.  2  Yankee  Doodle 
Dick  3  Mrs.  Ella  F.  Morgan's  Jones  Sammie,  res 
Arroyo  Alderman,  v.  h.  c.  Bingo  Boy  III,  v.  h.  c.  Ted, 
h  c  Mrs.  A.  G.  Wernich's  Cubbee.  Limit  dogs,  12 
and  under  17  pounds— 1  Miss  Jennie  A.  Crocker's 
Honey  Peach  of  Wonderland,  2  Jones  Sammie.  Limit 
dogs,  17  and  under  22  pounds— 1  A.  H.  Hayes  Jr. 
Dallens  Pattson,  2  Mrs.  T.  E.  Crist's  Blitzen.  3  F.  A. 
Ford's  Arroyo  Aviator,  res  N.  H.  Neustader's  Ramer 
Dick.    Limit  dogs,  22  pounds  and  under  28  pounds— 


Saturday,  May  21,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


1  Straight  Tip,  2  Miss  G.  Willard's  Endcliffe  Dandy 
Yankee.  Open  dogs,  12  and  under  17  pounds — 1 
Honey  Peach  of  Wonderland.  Open  dogs,  17  and  un- 
der 22  pounds — 1  Miss  Jennie  A.  Crocker's  Ch.  Sir 
Barney  Blue,  2  Miss  Jennie  A.  Crocker's  Ch.  Dick 
Dazzler,  3  Dallens  Pattson,  res  Blitzen,  v.  h.  c.  Miss 
Jennie  A.  Crocker's  Frisco  Cinders,  v.  h.  c.  Arroyo 
Aviator.  Open  dogs,  2*.  and  under  28  pounds — 1 
Straight  Tip,  2  Endcliffe  Dandy  Yankee.  Winners 
dogs — 1  Ch.  Sir  Barney  Blue,  reserve  Ch.  Dick 
Dazzler. 

Puppy  bitches — 1  Miss  Jennie  A.  Crocker's  My 
Girl  of  Wonderland,  2  Dr.  T.  Martin  Smith's  Rose 
Anthony,  3  H.  McCracken's  Presidio  Midget.  Novice 
bitches — 1  Miss  Jennie  A.  Crocker's  Endcliffe  Ruby, 

2  Miss  Jennie  A.  Crocker's  Duchess  of  Wonderland, 

3  M.  Levy's  Kenwood  Venus.  Limit  bitches,  12  and 
under  17  pounds — 1  Miss  Jennie  A.  Crocker's  End- 
cliffe  Ruby.  Limit  bitches.  17  and  under  22  pounds — 
1  Miss  Ella  F.  Morgan's  Vixen  III.  Limit  bitches,  22 
and  under  2S  pounds — 1  Miss  Jennie  A.  Crocker's 
Wood  Daisy  of  Wonderland.  Open  bitches,  12  and 
under  17  pounds — 1  Miss  Jennie  A.  Crocker's  End- 
cliffe Jade,  2  Endclike  Ruby,  3  F.  A.  Ford's  Ch.  End- 
cliffe Claudia.  Open  bitches,  17  and  under  22  pounds 
— 1  Miss  Jennie  A.  Crocker's  Endcliffe  Cymbal.  Miss 
Jennie  A.  Crocker's  Ch.  Willowbrook  Glory,  for  spe- 
cials only.     Open  bitches,  22  and  under  28  pounds — 

1  Wood  Daisy  of  Wonderland,  2  Miss  Jennie  A. 
Crocker's  Little  Mother.  Winners  bitches — 1  End- 
cliffe Jade,  2  Endcliffe  Ruby. 

Specials — Cup  for  best,  Ch.  Sir  Barney  Blue.  Cup 
for  best  of  opposite  sex,  Ch.  Willowbrook  Glory. 
Cup  for  best  Pacific  Coast  bred,  Straight  Tip.  Cup 
for  best  reserve  in  winners'  class,  Ch.  Dick  Dazzler. 
Cup  for  best  puppy  dog,  Yankee  Doodle  Dick. 

Fox  Terriers — Smooth.  Puppy  dogs — 1  W.  W.  Stet- 
theimer's  Tallac  Hunter,  2  W.  W.  Stettheimer's  Tal- 
lac  Fireaway.  Novice  dogs — 1  Tallac  Hunter.  Limit 
dogs — 1  I.  C.  Ackerman's  Humberstone  Reckon,  2 
W.  W.  Stettheimer's  Tallac  Tartar,  3  I.  C.  Acker- 
man's  Humberstone  Trixter,  res  J.  R.  Brandon's 
Belvidere  Blizzard,  v.  h.  c.  W.  W.  Stettheimer's  Tal- 
lac  Skirmish.     Open   dogs — 1   Humberstone  Reckon, 

2  Tallac  Tartar,  3  Humberstone  Trixter,  res  Belvi- 
dere Blizzard.  W.  W.  Stettheimer's  Ch.  Tallac 
Dasher,  for  specials  only.  Winners  dogs — 1  Humble- 
stone  Reckon,  reserve  Tallac  Tartar. 

Puppy  bitches — 1  W.  W.  Stettheimer's  Tallac  Sea- 
foam,  2  W.  W.  Stettheimer's  Tallac  Hawk,  3  W.  W. 
Stettheimer's  Tallac  Sycamore.  Novice  bitches — 1 
Tallac  Sycamore.  Limit  bitches — 1  W.  W.  Stet- 
theimer's Wandee  Tina,  2  W.  W.  Stettheimer's  Tal- 
lac Sylph.  Open  bitches — 1  W.  W.  Stettheimer's  Ch. 
Tallac  Green,  2  J.  B.  Martin's  Golden  Gate,  3  W.  W. 
Stettheimer's  Tallac  Seabreeze.  Winners  bitches — 1 
Wandee  Tina,  reserve  Ch.  Tallac  Green. 

Specials — Cup  for  best  (wire  or  smooth)  Ch.  Tal- 
lac Dasher.  Cup  for  best  (wire  or  smooth)  of  oppo- 
site sex,  Wandee  Tino.  American  Fox  Terrier  Club 
cup  for  best  American  or  Canadian  bred  smooth,  Ch. 
Tallac  Dasher.  Cup  for  ditto  bitch,  Wandee  Tina. 
Western  Fox  Terrier  Breeders'  Association  specials. 
Best  smooth  dog  puppy,  bred  by  exhibitor,  Tallac 
Hunter.  Best  ditto  bitch,  Tallac  Soafoam.  Best 
smooth  dog,  Ch.  Tallac  Dasher.  Best  smooth  bitch, 
Wandee  Tina. 

Fox  Terriers — Wire-haired.  Novice  dogs — 1  W.  V. 
Johnson's  Hillcrest  Frazzle.  Limit  dogs — 1  H.  Hast- 
ings' Endcliffe  Plasmon.  Absent  R.  Reyntien's  and 
H.  Hastings'  Flash  Remus.  Open  dogs — 1  I.  C.  Ack- 
erman's Ch.  Endcliffe  Prevent,  2  Endcliffe  Plasmon, 

3  P.  J.  Carolan's  Cairnsmuir  Ortheris.  F.  Hall's  End- 
cliffe Prevail,  for  specials  only.  Winners  dogs — 1 
Ch.  Endcliffe  Prevent,  reserve  Endcliffe  Plasmon. 

Puppy  bitches — 1  R.  Reyntien's  Overland  Whis- 
kers, 2  I.  C.  Ackerman's  Humberstone  Charm,  3  R. 
Reyntiens'  Overland  Trilby,  res  H.  Hastings'  Shady 
Girl.  Novice  bitches — 1  Humberstone  Charm.  Open 
bitches — 1   I.   C.  Ackerman's   Ch.   Hillcrest   Facile,   2 

I.  C.  Ackerman's  Ch.  Humberstone  Hope.  I.  C.  Ack- 
erman's Ch.  Endcliffe  Precise  and  W.  W.  Stettheim- 
ers'  Ch.  Wandee  Lucretia,  for  specials  only.  Win- 
ners bitches — 1  Overland  Whiskers,  reserve  Ch.  Hill- 
crest   Facile. 

Specials — American  Fox  Terrier  Club,  Baywood 
challenge  cup,  Carnsmuir  Ortheris.  Best  American 
or  Canadian  bred  wire  dog,  Cairnsmuir  Ortheris. 
Best  ditto  bitch,  Humberstone  Charm.  Best  wire 
puppy  bitch.  Overland  Whiskers.  Best  wire  dog,  Ch. 
Endcliffe  Prevent.  Best  wire  bitch,  Ch.  Wandee 
Lucretia.  R.  Reyntiens'  cash  prize,  for  best  coated 
wire   puppy,   Overland   Whiskers. 

Irish  Terriers — Puppy  dogs — 1  F.  J.  Carolan's  Pat 

II.  Novice  dogs — 1  Pat  II,  2  W.  J.  Cougley's  Daniel 
C.  Limit  dogs — 1  A.  H.  Coney's  Kilbarron  Solicitor, 
2  Jas.  Wood's  Donacloney,  3  E.  McDonnell's  Tommy 
Atkins,  res  Miss  A.  L.  McDonald's  Danny  L.,  v.  h.  c. 
C.  H.  Wolford's  Patsy.  Open  dogs — 1  H.  M.  Papst's 
Ch.  Thorncroft  Ignito,  2  Kilbarron  Solicitor,  3  Dona- 
cloney, res  Tommy  Atkins,  v.  h.  c.  J.  Peters'  Belfast 
Ignito.  Winners  dogs — 1  Ch.  Thorncroft  Ignito,  re- 
serve Pat  II. 

Pacific  Coast  bred,  open  dogs — 1  Capt.  T.  D.  E. 
Wilson's  Jerry. 

Puppy  bitches — 1  L.  R.  Cooper's  Belle  Brandon, 
2  T.  McManus'  Norah  I,  3  J..D.  Magner's  Noreen,  res 
A.  Drindaun's  Little  Shamrock.  Winners  bitches — 1 
Belle  Brandon,  reserve  Norah  I. 

Specials — Cup  for  best  Pacific  Coast  bred.  Jerry. 
Cup  for  best,  Ch.  Thorncroft  Ignito.  Cup  for  best 
of  opposite  sex,  Belle  Brandon. 

Skye  Terriers — Open  bitches — 1  Mrs.  J.  J.  Fagan's 
Lady  Trixie. 

Black  and  Tan  Terriers — Puppy  dogs — 1  C.  Bar- 
nett's  Nemo  Jr.  Novice  dogs — 1  Geo.  R.  Armstrong's 
Niggie.  Open  dogs — 1  C.  Barnett's  Don  Q  Jr.  Open 
bitches — 1    C.    Barnett's    Neita.      (Barnett    was    dis- 


qualified by  the  Pacific  Advisory  Committee  several 
years  ago.) 

Special — Cup   for   best,   Niggie. 

Pomeranians — Limit  dogs,  under  S  pounds — 1  Mrs. 
L.  Roos'  Itte  Fritz.  Limit  dogs,  S  pounds  and  over — 
1  Mrs.  M.  E.  McLaren's  Buster.  Open  dogs,  under  8 
pounds — 1  Mrs.  I.  C.  Ackerman's  Ch.  Humberstone 
Masher.  Open  dogs,  8  pounds  and  over — 1  Buster. 
Winners  dogs — 1  Ch.  Humberstone  Masher,  reserve 
Itte  Fritz. 

Novice  bitches — Absent,  Mrs.  I.  C.  Ackerman's 
Humberstone   Topsy. 

Specials — Cup  for  best,  Ch.  Humberstone  Masher. 

English  Toy  Spaniels — Limit  and  open  dogs — Mrs. 
Geo.  Cameron's  Boots.  No  awards  given  in  cata- 
logue. 

Maltese  Terriers — Open  dogs — Miss  Anna  Craig's 
Tassel.     No  award  marked  up  in  catalogue. 

Japanese  Spaniels — Open  and  winners  dogs — 1 
Mrs.  J.  Schalike's  Fujiyama.  Open  and  winners 
bitches — 1  Mrs.  J.  Schalike's  Tori. 

Toy  Poodles — Limit  dogs — 1  Mrs.  N.  F.  Carlton's 
Bob.  Open  dogs — 1  Mrs.  W.  Hartnup's  Ch.  Dandy 
Boy.     Winners  dogs — 1  Bob,  reserve  Ch.  Dandy  Boy. 

Limit  bitches — 1  W.  Hartnup's  Dimples,  2  Mrs.  J. 
D.  Waterman's  Beauty.  Open  bitches — 1  Mrs.  Hart- 
nup's Lorisse,  2  Miss  F.  Biggs'  Daisy  Bell  II.  Win- 
ners bitches— 1  Lorisse,  reserve  Dimples. 

Specials — Cup  for  best,  Lorisse. 

Yorkshire  Terriers — Open  and  winners  dogs  and 
bitches — 1  Mrs.  J.  H.  Neustadter's  Weenie. 

Chihuahuas — Open  and  winners  dogs — Mrs.  C.  J. 
Lindgren's   Chihuahua   Toy. 

Limit,  open  and  winners  bitches — 1  Mrs.  Ida 
Byrne's  Beauty. 

Italian  Greyhounds — Limit,  open  and  winners 
dogs — 1  Mrs.  R.  Lindsey's  Duke  S. 

Miscellaneous  Class — Open  dogs — 1  Schmidt  Bros.' 
Russian  sheep  dog  Bum,  2  J.  W.  Treadwell's  Austral- 
ian hound   (?)   King  I. 

Champion  Variety  Class — 1  Miss  Jennie  A.  Crock- 
er's Ch.  Sir  Barney  Blue,  2  Miss  Jennie  A.  Crocker's 
Ch.  Willowbrook  Glory  (Boston  Terriers),  3  Mission 
Cocker  Kennels'  Ch.  Lady  Drassac  (Cocker  Spaniel). 

Ladies'  Variety  Class— 1  Ch.  Sir  Barney  Blue,  2 
Miss  Irene  Sabin's  Soudarka  O'Valley  Farm  (Rus- 
sian wolfhound),  3  Miss  Alice  Harrison's  Orchard 
Cabin  Boy  (Curley  poodle),  res  Mrs.  J.  Schalike's 
Fujiyama    (Japanese   spaniel). 

Smooth  Terrier  Class — 1  Ch.  Sir  Barney  Blue,  2 
Ch.  Willowbrook  Glory. 

All  Terrier  Class — 1  Ch.  Sir  Barney  Blue,  2  Ch. 
Willowbrook  Glory. 

Brace  Class — 1  Ch.  Sir  Barney  Blue  and  Ch.  Wil- 
lowbrook Glory,  2  Geo.  C.  Lewis'  Thor  and  Dhu 
(Greyhounds),  3  Carroll  Cook's  Shadow  and  Light 
(English  setters). 

Team  Class — 1  Miss  Jennie  A.  Crocker's  Ch.  Sir 
Barney  Blue,  Ch.  Willowbrook  Glory,  Ch.  Dick 
Dazzler  and  Endcliffe  Ruby. 

Unclassified  Specials — President's  cup  for  best 
in  the  show,  Ch.  Sir  Barney  Blue.  Best  toy  shown, 
Ch.  Humberstone  Masher.  Ladies'  Kennel  Associa- 
tion of  California  trophy  for  best  shown  by  a  mem- 
ber,  Harlequin   Pearl    (Great  Dane). 


PHEASANT    RAISING    IN    THE    UNITED    STATES. 


[Continued   from   last    week.] 

Egg  Eating  and  Feather  Plucking. — The  need  of 
plenty  of  room  for  penned  pheasants  can  not  be  too 
strongly  emphasized.  Overcrowding,  besides  being 
conductive  to  disease,  leads  to  the  practices  of  egg 
eating,  and  feather  plucking.  Egg  eating  is  usually 
begun  by  cocks,  though  hens  readily  acquire  the 
habit.  Broken  eggs  left  in  the  pens  will  almost  cer- 
tainly start  it.  The  practice  is  more  common  in  cer- 
tain species,  among  them  the  Reeves  and  melanotte 
pheasants,  than  in  others,  while  the  versicolor  seems 
to  be  free  from  it.  If  the  pens  are  of  ample  size  and 
the  eggs  are  promptly  and  regularly  removed,  egg 
eating  usually  need  not  be  feared.  If  begun,  it 
should  he  checked  at  once.  Various  devices  have 
been  used  to  break  up  the  practice,  such  as  placing 
in  the  pen  eggs  of  glass  or  wood,  or  eggshells  filled 
with  red  pepper,  soft  soap,  or  other  disagreeable 
substance.  It  is  better,  however,  to  remove  the  of- 
fender immediately  to  another  pen,  before  the  habit 
spreads.  Feather  plucking  also  requires  immediate 
removal  of  the  offender  and  of  any  badly  plucked 
birds,  which  are  likely  to  be  objects  of  general  at- 
tack as  otherwise  serious  damage  to  the  other  occu- 
pants of  the  pen  may  result.  An  abundance  of  room 
is  preventive  of  both  these  faults.  Cover  should  be 
provided  for  the  hens  in  case  the  cocks  are  disposed 
to  attack  them.  It  may  be  necessary  even  to  clip 
the  wings  of  the  cocks  and  furnish  high  perches 
for  the  hens  to  fly  to  for  safety,  or,  better  still,  place 
in  the  pen  a  partition  too  high  for  the  clipped  cock 
to  fly  over. 

Food. — Pheasants  are  small  feeders,  and  there  is 
greater  danger  of  overfeeding  than  underfeeding. 
Overfeeding  is  productive  of  disease.  In  order  to 
guard  against  it,  the  attendant  should  at  first 
sprinkle  a  little  food  on  the  ground,  wait  for  that  to 
be  eaten,  and  then  repeat  until  the  birds  lose  their 
eagerness,  when  feeding  should  he  discontinued.  The 
proper  quantity  of  food  for  each  pen  may  thus  soon 
be  ascertained.  Pheasants  are  omnivorous,  and  as 
variety  is  advantageous,  almost  any  edible  substance 
may  be  fed — grain  of  all  kinds,  finely  chopped  meats, 
cooked  cereals,  table  scraps,  boiled  potatoes,  boiled 
rice,  aples,  turnips,  rose  hips,  the  tubers  of  Jerusa- 
lem artichokes,  and  finely  chopped  green  food,  as 
lettuce,  grass,  cabbage,  onion  tops,  garlic,  and  chick- 
weed.     Green  food  is  important  and  should  be  con- 


stantly supplied,  even  if  it  must  be  raised  under 
glass.  All  green  food  must  be  chopped  fine,  as  other- 
wise the  birds  are  likely  to  become  crop  bound. 
Ground  bone  is  excellent.  Seeds  of  various  weeds, 
when  obtainable,  may  be  furnished;  hay  seed  also  is 
good.  Chestnuts,  especially  wormy  ones,  add  to  the 
variety.  Grit  should  be  supplied,  as  with  chickens, 
and  charcoal  and  cracked  oyster  shells  are  of  great 
service.  The  food  should  not  be  thrown  on  the 
ground,  but  should  be  put  into  flat  tin  or  enameled 
dishes,  which  after  each  feeding  should  be  removed 
with  every  scrap  of  scattered  food.  The  dishes 
should  be  scalded  daily.  Water  should  be  furnished 
freely,  but  must  not  be  allowed  to  become  dirty  or 
stale,  or  to  remain  in  the  sun.  Sun-heated  water 
often  causes  fatal  diarrhea.  A  trough  of  running 
water  in  the  pen  is  excellent. 

Mating. — The  mating  season  usually  begins  in  Feb- 
ruary and  extends  to  June  or  July  according  to  lo- 
cality. As  pheasants  mate  more  readily  if  thor- 
oughly accustomed  to  their  surroundings,  it  is  well 
to  obtain  stock  in  the  fall.  The  birds  should  be 
placed  in  the  breeding  pens  at  least  one  month  be- 
fore the  mating  season.  Most  pheasants  are  polyga- 
mous, [Evidence  indicates  that  in  its  natural  wild 
state  the  English  pheasant  is  monogamous.  In  game 
coverts,  however,  even  when  allowed  to  breed  wild, 
it  has  acquired  the  habit  of  polygamy,  owing,  it  is 
supposed,  to  the  overproportion  of  hens  resulting 
from  the  great  destruction  of  cocks.]  and  each  pen 
should  usually  contain  one  cock  to  from  three  to  five 
hens,  though  the  number  of  hens  with  one  versicolor 
cock  may  range  up  to  30,  while  silver,  Swinhoe,  and 
Soemmerring  pheasants  breed  in  pairs.  An  extra 
number  of  cocks  should  be  kept  to  replace  any  that 
die  or  are  killed.  In  some  pheasantries  all  the  pheas- 
ants of  one  species  are  placed  in  one  large  pen,  the 
proper  proportion  of  cocks  and  hens  being  main- 
tained, on  the  theory  that  while  a  smaller  number 
of  eggs  results  from  this  method,  the  chicks  are 
stronger.  But  during  the  breeding  season  pheasant 
cocks  are  very  pugnacious,  and  if  not  kept  separate 
are  apt  to  injure  one  another.  Hence  it  is  customary 
to  have  a  small  pen,  not  less  than  9  by  18  feet,  or 
more  than  30  by  30  feet,  for  each  cock  and  his  hens. 
Breeding  pens  should  be  on  well-drained  ground, 
and  should  have  plenty  of  cover,  to  furnish  retired 
places  in  which  the  hens  may  deposit  their  eggs. 
Shelter  is  usually  necessary  for  the  birds,  but  a  dust- 
ing place  must  be  provided,  and  for  this  purpose  a 
shed  should  he  placed  at  the  side  of  the  pen  from 
which  storms  usually  come,  or  some  other  means 
provided  by  which  a  spot  may  be  kept  dry. 

The  laying  period  varies  somewhat  with  the 
species  and  locality.  In  northern  New  Jersey,  the 
ringneck,  English,  English  ringneck,  and  Reeves  be- 
gin about  March  1  and  continue  to  about  the  middle 
of  July,  and  the  golden  and  silver  lay  from  April 
1  to  about  the  middle  of  June.  No  nest  is  required. 
The  eggs  should  be  gathered  once  or  twice  daily. 
They  should  be  placed  in  bran  as  gathered,  and 
should  be  set  as  soon  as  possible;  but  if  it  is  not 
convenient  to  set  them  at  once,  they  will  remain  in 
good  condition  for  not  more  than  two  weeks  in  a 
covered  box  of  fresh  bran  kept  cool  and  dry;  they 
should  be  turned  daily.  During  the  laying  period  the 
birds  should  have  a  plentiful  supply  of  fresh  gravel, 
old  mortar,  cinders,  and  ashes.  Iron  tonic  in  the 
water  once  a  week  is  beneficial. 

Hatching. — Eggs  should  be  hatched  under  barn- 
yard hens  unless  it  is  convenient  to  procure  turkeys, 
which  are  excellent  for  hatching  and  for  brooding 
the  chicks.  Pheasant  hens  are  broody  but  very 
wild,  and  the  invariable  experience  has  been  that  it 
is  extremely  difficult  to  secure  satisfactory  results 
by  leaving  them  to  hatch  the  eggs.  Incubators  may 
be  employed,  but  the  results  are  usually  unsatisfac- 
tory. Bantams,  especially  Cochin  bantams,  are  fre- 
quently used  on  account  of  their  lightness.  In  the 
Royal  Zoological  Gardens  of  Antwerp,  where  pheas- 
ants are  reared  very  successfully,  half-bred  Japanese 
silkies  are  used.  Hybrids  between  Japanese  silkies 
and  ordinary  game  have  been  tried  with  good  results. 
The  silkies  are  small,  light,  and  broody,  while  the 
game  make  excellent  mothers,  owing  to  their  fight- 
ing  qualities.  Wyandottes  and  Rhode  Island  reds  are 
very  satisfactory.  Some  of  the  large  and  successful 
pheasantries  of  the  United  States  use  any  hens  that 
are  light,  clean-legged,  and  free  from  disease,  as  it  is 
difficult  to  secure  enough  sitting  hens  when  they 
are  wanted.  A  few  pheasantries  raise  their  own 
hens,  which  is  perhaps  the  better  practice.  In  se- 
lecting a  hen,  it  is  essential  that  she  be  free  from 
scaly  leg,  roup,  and  lice.  Dipping  the  hen's  legs  in 
a  5  per  cent  solution  of  carbolic  acid  before  placing 
her  on  the  eggs,  and  repeating  the  treatment  several 
times  during  the  season,  is  a  useful  precaution 
against  scaly  leg.  To  guard  against  lice,  which  are 
very  fatal  to  young  pheasants,  the  hen  should  he 
dusted  with  insect  powder  before  she  is  set  and 
once  a  week  thereafter,  though  not  within  three  days 
of  the  hatching.  In  addition  to  this  precaution  the 
hen  should  have  ready  access  to  a  good  dust  bath. 
The  style  and  dimensions  of  the  hatching  box  or 
coop  may  vary  according  to  the  judgment  of  the 
pheasant  raiser,  but  the  simpler  it  is  the  better.  It 
should  have  no  floor,  but  should  be  simply  a  cover 
for  the  nest,  more  for  protection  than  for  warmth. 
It  should  be  well  ventilated;  a  close,  hot,  stuffy 
hatching  box  will  soon  be  infested  with  fleas  and  lice, 
which  irritate  the  hens  and  injure  the  chicks.  Im- 
pure air  also  lowers  the  vitality  of  the  chick,  even  in 
the  shell.  The  nest  should  consist  of  a  sod  placed 
grass  side  down  on  the  ground  and  lined  with  a 
little  short  straw  or  grass.  A  1-inch  mesh  wire  or 
board  run  should  extend  in  front  of  the  coop  for  at 
least  2  or  3  feet,  in  which  the  hen  may  eat,  drink, 


10 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  May  21,  1910. 


exercise,  and  dust  herself  at  pleasure,  and  in  which 
the  chicks  may  run  hefore  they  are  removed  to  the 
rearing  field.  The  run  should  be  covered  with  ordi- 
nary poultry  wire.  A  hinged  top  to  the  coop  is  con- 
venient, as  it  gives  ready  access  to  the  nest  and  eggs. 
Feed  and  water  may  he  placed  in  the  run  once  a 
day.  If  natural  dust  can  not  be  readily  secured, 
ashes  may  be  supplied.  It  is  well  to  place  other  eggs 
under  the  hen  for  a  day  or  two  while  she  is  shaping 
the  nest,  and  thus  avoid  possible  loss  of  pheasant 
eggs  by  breakage.  If  many  settings  are  made,  it 
will  be  found  convenient  to  record  the  date  of  set- 
ting and  the  number  of  eggs  to  each  hen.  This  may 
be  done  by  marking  the  eggs  or  labeling  the  coops. 
On  the  ninth  or  tenth  day  the  eggs  may  be  examined 
and  the  fertile  ones  distributed  so  as  perhaps  to  free 
one  of  the  sitting  hens  for  a  fresh  setting.  If,  how- 
ever, only  one  or  two  broods  are  being  raised,  it  is 
better  not  to  disturb  the  hen  by  examining  the  eggs. 
Nests  should  be  kept  clean.  Broken  eggs  and  all 
other  refuse  should  be  removed,  and  the  remaining 
eggs  washed,  if  soiled.  When  an  egg  has  chipped 
but  the  chick  is  unable  to  break  out  in  eight  hours, 
it  may  be  assisted  by  placing  the  egg  in  a  shallow 
pan  of  water  (at  blood  heat)  for  a  minute  or  two, 
chipped  part  uppermost  and  out  of  the  water,  to 
avoid  drowning  the  chick.  The  chick  should  never 
be  drawn  out  of  the  shell  by  hand,  but  should  be 
allowed  to  emerge  naturally. 

[To  be  continued.] 


AT  THE   TRAPS. 


The  Urbita  Gun  Club  is  to  be  congratulated  for 
pulling  off  a  very  successful  two  days'  tourney. 
Twenty-seven  shooters  tourned  out  on  Saturda3T,  the 
14th  inst,  49  guns  participated  on  the  second  day. 
We  quote  a  prominent  local  sportsman  who  attended 
the  shoot  and  writes  us: 

"The  shooting  grounds  were  ideally  located  at 
Urbita  Park,  about  one  mile  from  town.  A  fine  lunch 
was  served  beneath  the  trees  alongside  of  a  beauti- 
ful little  lake  and  every  comfort  for  the  shooters 
was  looked  after  in  a  manner  that  endeared  the  San 
Bernardino  boys  to  every  one  present.  The  traps 
were  situated  in  a  place  where  the  targets  were 
thrown  out  into  space,  and  the  only  objection  that 
could  he  registered  was  that  the  wind  played  havoc 
with  the  steady  flight  of  the  targets.  They  surely 
did  jump  and  dodge. 

"While  the  wind  was  not  exceedingly  strong,  it 
effected  the  targets  considerably,  because  they  were 
thrown  over  a  deep  ravine  and  the  current  of  air 
caused  many  a  target  to  jump  out  of  the  pattern. 

"E.  J.  Vaughn  had  his  shooting  clothes  on  the 
first  day  and  snuffed  out  195  out  of  200,  with  a 
straight  run  of  87.  He  was  closely  followed  by  C.  B. 
Monaghan  1S9,  F.  B.  Mills  1SS,  and  Gus  Knight  1S6. 
Though  Vaughn  finished  the  first  day  considerably 
ahead  of  his  nearest  competitor,  Charlie  Monaghan 
shot  a  wonderful  up-hill  race,  and  until  the  last  event 
it  was  a  toss-up  who  would  win  out,  but  Vaughn 
finally  finished  three  birds  to  the  good. 

"The  second  day  the  wind  was  stronger  and  the 
weather  exceedingly  hot,  which  made  the  shooting 
considerably  harder  and  consequently  the  scores 
didn't  show  up  to  the  previous  high  standard.  C. 
Monaghan,  H.  Rodden,  Gus  Knight,  Ben  Thomas, 
J.  C.  Draper  and  several  of  the  other  San  Bernardino 
boys  were  on  the  entertainment  committee,  and  they 
certainly  did  themselves  proud.  Every  visiting 
shooter  left  San  Berdoo  with  a  light  heart  and  a 
vow  that  when  the  next  tournament  rolled  around 
they  would  be  there  again  to  mingle  with  the  jolly 
crowd  of  powder  burners  of  San  Bernardino." 

This  shoot  was  the  largest  gathering  at  a  trap 
shoot  in  Southern  California  for  some  time  past,  and 
can  be  regarded  as  an  indication  of  renewed  enthus- 
iasm and  interest  in  the  "clean  sport,"  south  of 
Tehachipe. 

The  first  day's  program  called  for  10  events,  20 
targets  each,  $17.50  added  for  each  race  (5350  added 
money),  entrance  $2  each  event.  Sunday's  program 
was  identically  the  same — events,  targets,  entrance 
targets,  entrance  and  added  monies,  $700  added  for 
and  added  monies,  $700  added  for  the  two  days. 
Money  division  was  the  "percentage  or  class  system," 
four  equal  monies. 

High  averages  for  the  two  days  were:  E.  J. 
Vaughn,  377  out  of  400;  C.  B.  Monaghan  374,  Fred 
B.  Mills  372,  Gus  Knight  367,  H.  Rodden  359,  M. 
Lane  338,  A.  B.  Thomas  335,  Geo.  Thomas  334,  Lee 
Slocum  331,  J.  C.  Draper  328.  M.  Chubb  321,  A. 
Weber  146. 

First  day's  five  high  averages:  Vaughn  195  out  of 
200;  Monaghan  1S9,  Mills  188,  Knight  186,  Rodden 
182.  Second  day,  200  targets:  Monaghan  1S5,  Mills 
184,  Vaughn  182,  Knight  181,  Haile  180. 

High  professional  general  average:  Emil  Holling 
363  out  of  400:  Dick  Reed  362,  Fred  Willet  354,  W.  A. 
Robertson  354,  Harry  Hoyt  292.     The  scores  follow: 

Urbita  Gun  Club,  San  Bernardino,  Cal.,  May  14, 
1910,  blue  rocks- 


Targets    

Events 

Dick  Reed  

E.  Holling 

F.  Willet 

H.  A.  Hoyt 

W.   A.   Robertson. 

Gus   Knight   

C.  Monaghan 

H.   Roddin    

J    C   Draper  

A.  B.  T  lomas   . . . 


20!20 

213 

19|18 

19|1S|17 

16H9'17 


20|20 
4  |  5 

20|18 
19118 


20|20 

9 
1SI18 


200 


183 


19|175 
20I1S2 


20  :'"  : 

6|7 

19|17: 

16|14|16[19  : 
17il8!16;20'19[20: 
15il7|H|l3|l2|12!16|13|'l5|16|143 
17|19|19|17I16I18(20|20  17|19|182 
19|19|19|19|18|20!17|20|16|19|186 
18|20|19|20I20I18I17|19I19|19|189 
19|19|18!18I17I17I17I18U9|20|182 
14|19|16|17|15|17il7|17J19|20|171 
16|19|17|19|18|17|15|17|16|16|170 


B.  J.  Vaughn   . 

M.   Lane    

F.  B.  Mills   . . . 

E.  E.  Ellis 

Geo.  Thomas   . 

F.  C.  Drew  . . . 
Lee  Slocum  . . 
J.   Weber 

M.  D.  Towne  . 
J.  Lankershim 
M.  P.  Chubb  . . 
R.  C.  Boling  . . 
A.  McRae 

C.  Jensen 

W.  W.  Brison 
H.  Allison  ... 
"Hitch" 


20120120 
15  16(16 

2019120 


17|18 
1S|15 
18  17 
16|1S 
19|15 


20119119 

17J191S 
18i20|lS 


15|17 


16 


15 


19(19119 

162016 
15|18  20 

19|19|17 


15 


17(17 

16|16 
14114 


195 
168 
188 
175 
163 

166 


12(146 


156 


Urbita   Gun    Club, 
1910,  blue  rocks — 

Targets   

Events    

Dick  Reed 

E.  Holling 

F.  Willet 

H.  A.  Hoyt  

W.  A.  Robertson  . . . 

Gus   Knight    

C.  Monaghan   

H.  Rodden    

J.  C.  Draper 

A.    B.    Thomas 

E.  J.  Vaughn    

M.   Lane    

F.  B.  Mills   

E.  E.  Ellis   

Geo.  Thomas   

Lee   Slocum    

F.  C.  Drew  

M.   Chubb    

R.  O.  Bobinson 

E.  E.  Moss   

T.  W.  Neil   

W.  R.   Sexton    

Jas.   Gibson    

M.  W.  Page  

T.  A.  Crawford   

J.    Weber    

A.  J.  Lambert  

W.   C.   Shonewolf . . . 

E.  Swanson    

W.  W.   Brison 

H.  L.  Allison  

C.  Hurt    

W.  Haile   

A.  McRae 

D.  Cooley   

C.  Jensen    

G.  Gallehue   

J.    Lankershim    .... 

W.  Pugh    

Sam  Smith   

Ed.  Mitchell  

C.  A.  Stoops 

H.  S.  Fox   

F.  Brownleaf 

N.  C.  Nelson   

M.  E.  Taber 

J   A.  Ricker  

L.  L.  Lewis 

R.  C.  Bolin   


San    Bernardino,    Cal.,    May    15, 


20|20|20 
112  13 
17|20|18 
1S|18]19 


20(20 

4|5 


19117 
15J15 
16(17 
IS  14 
19(18 
18(18(19 
14(14|13 
19|16|17 
18[17J18 
18(18|14 


17|20  17 
18|19  " 


18|20 

1719 
16|l7 
17(16|18 
16|10|12 
17|15(17 
13|10|  8 
10|12|15 
13|17|19 
15  IS  16 
17|18|19 
15|15|17 


15 

15 

16 

19 
18|17 
16|17 
±5|1S 
19116 
17|19 
il7|15 
18(18 
17|18 
17(17 
17(16 
14J12 
15|13 
11(16|15 
13|16|13 
17115(16 
17116(17 


20|20 
7|8 
18117 
19118 


20|20 
9]l0 
17118 


18 


15|16 

18(16 

19 

2i.l 

18 


20  IS 
19(19 
15)18 

17|1S 
17|1S 


IS  IS  20 


18|17 

14    " 

14 

13 

13 

16 

13 

14 

17 

14 

13 


■1- 


16 
18  16 
13 


17 
20 
13 
15 

17 
14 
14 
12(14 


20(15 


18 
15 
16 

13|14 
12 


18|1S 
19115 

14  18 

15  . 


18! 


14|17 


15 


1115 


17 


IS 


17 


15 


16 


20 


IS 


18(15117 


18|17  165 
19|17|166 


200 

179 
188 
172 
149 
167 
181 
185 
17/ 
157 
165 
182 
170 
184 


171 
165 
142 
165 


15J18 
14|17 
15  14 


10 


IS 


18(177 
17  165 
13  151 


IS 


150 


ISO 


What  was  enthusiastically  declared  to  he  the 
greatest  trap  shooting  event  in  the  history  of  the 
South  began  May  3d,  when  the  first  gun  was  fired 
in  the  Fifth  Southern  Handicap  Tournament,  held 
in  Columbus,  Ga.,  May  3d,  4th  and  5th. 

Southern  Handicaps  there  have  been  before,  and 
in  such  cities  as  Nashville,  Richmond  and  Birming- 
ham, but  those  in  attendance  said  that  the  Columbus 
tournament  was  in  a  class  all  by  itself.  One  hun- 
dred and  thirty-five  different  contestants  took  part 
in  the  several  events.  Contestants  were  present 
from  many  States,  and  the  visitors  declared  that  the 
grounds  of  the  Columbus  Gun  Club  are  ideal,  and 
this,  with  the  big  attendance  and  the  fine  weather 
conditions,  gave  all  the  essentials  of  a  successful 
tournament. 

The  preliminary  practice  began  Monday  after- 
noon, May  2d,  at  1  o'clock.  Every  arrangement  had 
been  made  for  the  tournament,  traps  having  been 
installed,  adjusted  and  tested,  a  grandstand  having 
been  erected,  a  pavilion  for  the  shooters  having 
been  provided,  etc. 

Many  members  of  the  Columbus  Gun  Club  were 
on  hand  to  do  the  honors  of  the  occasion  and  to  ex- 
tend every  courtesy  to  the  visitors.  President 
Methvin,  Secretary  Beach,  Treasurer  Greer,  Field 
Captain  Waddell  and  Cashier  Woodruff  had  their 
hands  full.  Nice  dinners,  lunches  and  other  refresh- 
ments were  sold  on  the  grounds,  this  feature  being  in 
charge  of  a  committee  of  ladies. 

The  preliminary  practice  scores  were  good,  but 
not  exactly  record  breaking.  Among  the  amateurs, 
R.  A.  King  was  high  with  a  score  of  9S  broken  out 
of  SO  singles  and  10  doubles  shot  at.  C.  M.  Powers 
was  in  second  place  with  96  and  J.  S.  Young  was 
third  with   95. 

Among  the  professionals,  C.  G.  Spencer  was  high 
with  98.  William  Heer  was  in  second  place  with  97 
and  W.  R.  Crosby  and  R.  O.  Heikes  were  third 
with  96. 

First  day,  May  3d — Among  the  amateurs,  C.  M. 
Powers  was  high  with  196  out  of  200  shot  at.  R.  A. 
King  was  in  second  place  with  195,  and  Ira  Galbraith 
was  third  with  192.     The  program  consisted  of  ISO 


single   targets   and   10    double   targets.     The   actual 
contestants   numbered    129. 

Second  day,  May  4th — When  a  shooter  fires  at  120 
targets  that  fly  in  all  sorts  of  unexpected  directions 
and  with  dips,  curves  and  twists  that  only  the  most 
practiced  eye  can  anticipate,  and  breaks  119  out  of 
the  number,  he  is,  in  the  language  of  the  day,  "shoot- 
ing some."  That's  what  J.  S.  Younf  of  Chicago  did 
in  the  regular  events  on  the  second  day.  The  next 
statement  that  nobody  else  duplicated  his  record 
will  not  be  particularly  surprising.  Mr.  Young  made 
perfect  scores  until  the  fifth  event,  when  he  let  one 
target  escape.  This  did  not  rattle  him,  for  his  score 
in  the  sixth  event,  at  10  double  targets,  was  without 
a  flaw.  Some  of  the  other  especially  good  amateur 
records  were  made  by  C.  M.  Powers,  who  scored 
116;  J.  W.  Gillespie,  114;  G.  V.  Dering,  113;  W.  T. 
Laslie,  112;  V.  Cate,  112;  H.  R.  Howard,  111;  Ira 
Galbraith,  111,  and  R.  A.  King,  111. 

Standing  at  the  21-yard  mark,  C.  M.  Powers  of 
Decatur,  111.,  won  the  Preliminary  Handicap  with  a 
score  of  97  out  of  100  shot  at.  There  were  116  en- 
tries for  the  event,  which  was  shot  under  excellent 
weather  conditions  and  in  the  presence  of  a  deeply 
interested  crowd  of  spectators. 

J.  R.  Livingston,  standing  at  the  20-yard  mark, 
George  M.  Collins  at  the  19-yard  mark,  and  P.  C. 
Townsend  at  the  17-yard  mark,  were  in  second  place 
with  96.  John  Phillip  Sousa  and  V.  Cate,  at  the  18- 
yard  mark,  and  C.  C.  Bates,  at  the  17-yard  mark, 
were  in  third  place  with  95. 

Third  day,  May  5th — One  hundred  and  twenty- 
eight  contestants  shot  in  the  Southern  Handicap, 
which  was  closely  followed  by  a  large  gathering  of 
spectators. 

The  Southern  Handicap,  the  main  event  of  the 
toournament,  was  won  by  Mr.  J.  S.  Young,  with  a 
score  of  96  out  of  100  shot  at  from  the  22-yard  mark. 
W.  T.  Laslie  was  in  second  place  with  a  score  of 
95  made  from  the  20-yard  mark.  P.  H.  Luttrell  at 
the  19-yard  mark,  J.  A.  Blunt  at  the  IS-yard  mark, 
and  Ollie  Williams  at  the  18-yard  mark,  were  third 
with  94.  In  the  regular  events  G.  V.  Dering  was 
high-  with  a  score  of  118  out  of  120  shot  at;  C.  M. 
Powers  and  J.  S.  Young  were  in  second  place  with 
117,  ard  J.  A.  Goodbar  was  third  with  116. 

C.  M.  Powers  was  high  amateur  for  the  entire 
tournament  and  was  the  winner  of  the  Columbus 
(Ga.)  cup,  the  most  magnificent  trophy  ever  be- 
stowed at  a  Southern  Handicap.  Mr.  Powers  made 
the  fine  record  of  617  out  of  640  shot  at,  doub'e  tar- 
gets and  targets  shot  from  handicap  rise  included. 

The  Squier  money-back  system  was  used  through- 
out the  tournament,  with  the  exception  of  the  pre- 
liminary and  Southern  handicaps.  The  total  purse 
amounted  to  $765,  of  which  amount  $492.80  was  used 
to  pay  back  the  losses.  The  amounts  paid  back 
ranged  from  ten  cents  to  $31.05.  The  surplus 
amounted  to  $263.20,  and  it  was  divided  among  the 
eighteen  high  guns,  the  double  targets  and  handi- 
cap events  not  being  included  in  the  division.  The 
eighteen  high  guns  follow:  C.  M.  Powers  (395), 
$42.05;  J.  S.  Young  (389),  $32.85;  G.  V.  Dering  (389), 
$32.85;  R.  A.  King  (387),  $23.65;  Ira  Galbraith  (380), 
$19.70;  H.  Howard  (380),  $19.70;  W.  T.  Laslie  (379), 
$15.80;  Charles  Nichols  (378),  $13.15;  V  Cate  (375), 
$10.50;  J.  E.  Crayton  (370,,  $10.50;  J.  W.  Gillespie 
(375),  $10.50;  J.  F.  Fletcher  (374).  $7.90;  H.  E.  Ed- 
wards (372),  $5.25;  G.  M.  Collins  (372),  $5.25;  J.  R. 
Livingston  (372),  $5,25;  J.  A.  Blunt  (371),  $2.65; 
C.  C.  Bates  (371),  $2.65;   C.  G.  Westcott  (370),  $2.65. 

The  Preliminary  Handicap  purse  amounted  to  $466. 
Following  are  the  scores  made  by  the  winners  and 
the  several  amounts  won  by  them:  C.  M.  Powers 
(97),  $74.55;  J.  R.  Livingston  (96),  $52.80;  G.  M.  Col- 
lins (96),  $2.80;  P.  C.  Townsend  (96),  $52.S0;  V. 
Cate  (95),  $32.60;  C.  C.  Bates  (95),  $32.60;  J.  P. 
Sousa  (95),  $32.60;  Ira  Galbraith  (93),  $18.65;  W.  T. 
Laslie  (93),  $18.65;  J.  E.  Crayton  (93),  $18.65;  Chas. 
Nuchols  (93),  $18.65;  Ollie  Williams  (93),  $1S.65;  H. 
Howard  (92),  $10.85;  J.  W.  Gillespie  (92),  $10.85; 
C.  W.  Tway  (92),  $10.85;  J.  S.  Young  (91),  $2.30; 
R.  A.  King  (91),  $2.30;  S.  H.  Finley  (91),  $2.30;  P. 
C.  Ward  (91),  $2.30. 

The  Southern  Handicap  purse  amounted  to  $743. 
Following  are  the  scores  made  by  the  winners  and 
the  several  amounts  won  by  them:  J.  S.  Young  (96), 
$133.75;  W.  T.  Laslie  (95),  $111.45;  P.  H.  Luttrell 
(94),  $76.75;  J.  A.  Blunt  (94),  $76.75;  Ollie  Williams 
(94),  $76.75;  G.  M.  Collins  (93),  $44.55;  G.  V.  Dering 
(93),  $44.55;  H.  B.  Crowell  (93),  $44.55;  Ira  Galbraith 
(92),  $26.00;  S.  L.  Dodds  (92),  $26.00;  D.  A.  Edwards 
(92),  $26.00;  J.  W.  Gillespie  (92),  $26.00;  C.  M. 
Powers  (91),  $425;  J.  K.  Warren  (91),  $4.25;  J.  E. 
Crayton  (91),  $4.25;  J.  B.  Goodbar  (91),  $4.25;  R.  R. 
Skinner  (91),  $4.25;  H.  E.  Edwards  (91),  $4.25; 
J.  W.  Baker  (91),  $4.25. 

What  is  said  to  be  a  world's  record  was  broken 
on  the  afternon  of  May  5th.  Standing  at  the  21-yard 
mark,  H.  D.  Freeman,  of  Atlanta,  a  professional, 
broke  99  out  of  100  targets.  This  feat  has  been  ac- 
complished at  a  distance  of  20  yards  rise,  but  never 
before,  it  is  claimed,  at  the  21-yard  mark.  Mr.  Free- 
man made  the  highest  score  in  the  Southern  Handi- 
cap, but  could  not  win  on  account  of  being  a  pro- 
fessional. 


The  recent  decision  of  Judge  Orr  of  Nevada  de- 
clared unconstitutional  the  law  concerning  fishing  for 
trout.  The  results  are  that  the  fish  are  now  be- 
ing taken  from  every  fishable  water.  The  only  re- 
striction not  removed  by  this  decision  is  that  which 
fixes  the  legal  size  of  trout  which  can  be  caught. 


Drink  Jackson's  Napa  Soda. 


Saturday,  May  21,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


11 


VEGETABLES    OF    AN    ACRE. 


A  good  farmer  can  raise  ou  one  acre 
of  land  any  one  of  the  following: 

Onions,  445  to  600  bushels. 

Tomatoes,   300   to  400  bushels. 

Sweet  potatoes,  500  to  600  bushels. 

Beets,  300  to  400  bushels. 

Carrots,  300  to  400  bushels. 

Cabbage,   8000  head. 

Potatoes  100  to  300  bushels. 

Here  are  actual  results,  each  item 
referring  to  the  product  of  an  acre 
where  the  grower  was  a  specialist: 

Aspaagus,  300  bushels,  20  cents  a 
bunch,  $600. 

Cauliflower,  100  to  300  pounds,  $450. 

Onions,  600  bushels,  75  cents,  $450. 

Cabbage  seed,  1000  pounds,  4$  cents 
a  pound,  $400. 

Potatoes,  175  bushels,  low  estimate, 
$87. 

Cabbage,  7000  heads,  $500. 

To  be  a  successful  trucker  you  must 
keep  in  mind  these  things: 

Produce  sufficient  to  supply  th*» 
family  to  begin. 

Contiuous  succession  of  crops. 

Ease  and  cheapness  of  cultivation. 

Maintain  and  increase  the  land's 
productivity  year  after  year. 


SHORTAGE  OF  HORSES. 


Warranted 

to  give  satisfaction. 


GOMBALLT'S 

CAUSTIC  BALSAM 

A  safe,  speedy  and 
positive    cure    for 

Curb ,  Splint ,  Sweeny,  Capped  Hock , 
Strained  Tendons,  Founder,  Wind  Puffs, 
and  all  lameness  from  Spavin,  Ringbone 
and  other  bony  tumors.  Cures  all  skin 
diseases  or  Parasites,  Thrush,  Diphtheria. 
Removes  all  Bunches  from  Horses  or 
Cattle. 

As  a  HUMAN  REM£1)T  for  Rheii- 

mnlitm.  Sprains,  Sore  Throat,  et«.,  it 
Is  invaluable. 
Every  bottle  of  Canwtio  Balaam  snlri   is 

Warranted  to  pive  satisfaction.  Price  &1.GO 
per  bottle  Sold  by  druppists,  or  sent  by  ex- 
press, charges  paid,  with  full  directions  for  its 
use.  Send  for  descriptive  circulars,  testimo- 
nials, etc.  Address 
TEE  LAWRENCE- WILLIAMS  COMPANY,  ClevelaM,  Ohi- 


TEAM  WANTED. 

A  High-Class  Driving  Team. 

Must  be  sound,  stylish,  good  lookers 
and  good  size,  well  mated  and  well 
mannered.  Address  giving  lowest 
price  and  full  particulars, 

BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN, 

San  Francisco,  Cal. 


Stockton  March  13. — The  scarcity 
of  horses  for  use  en  the  farms  in  this 
country  is  already  causing  the  farmers 
much  uneasiness  and  trouble.  It  is 
feared  thai  the  shortage  will  delay 
the  harvesting  of  what  promises  to 
be  a  large  crop  and  may  cause  the 
agriculturists  heavy  losses.  Up  to 
date  the  grain,  fruit  and  vegetable 
yield  gives  promise  of  proving  a 
record-breaker,  and  the  crops  cannot 
be  harvested  with  automobiles,  though 
many  of  the  ranchers  have  accumu- 
lated so  much  money  they  ride  in  the 
machines  coming  to  the  city  or 
transacting  business. 

In  nearly  every  farming  community 
throughout  this  valley  farmers  are  ex- 
erting every  effort  and  resorting  to 
extreme  measures  to  secure  sufficient 
animals  to  carry  on  the  farm  work. 
In  a  startling  number  of  cases  their 
efforts  have   been  unsuccessful. 

In  place  of  the  regular  plowing 
many  farms  are  being  harrowed  in  an 
effort  to  keep  the  ground  turned 
until  horses  can  be  secured  to  carry 
on  the  plowing.  The  recent  dry  spell 
has  made  the  lack  of  animals  all  the 
more  keenly  felt.  As  a  result,  horse- 
flesh of  any  kind  is  selling  at  fabulous 
prices. 


Ever  Seen 
California's  Holland? 


Take 
SOUTHERN    PACIFIC'S 

NETHERLANDS 
ROUTE 


The  Daylight  service  between  San 
Francisco  and  Sacramento  via  the 
new  steamer  "NAVAJO." 

Leave  San   Francisco  8:00  A.  M. 

Arrive  Sacramento  6:00  P.  M. 

Tuesday,  Thursday  and  Saturday. 

A  Delightful  Scenic  Water  Trip 

For  tourists  and  auto  parties. 
Meals — Beautiful    staterooms   and 
parlors. 

Ask  Agents 

Pacific    Street     Wharf,    Market     Street 
Ferry  Depot,  Flood  Building, 

SAN    FRANCISCO 


«1    Dispersal  Sale     » 

The  Grandest   Collection 

of  impoited  and  registered  Belgian  and  Percheron  stallions  and  marea   ever 
offered  at  public  auction    by   one   owner.     Certificates   with    every   animal. 
(Property  of  A.  A.  Sandahl,  Montana.) 

14  head  BELGIANS, 

36  head  PERCHERONS. 

Among  them  heing  a  number  of  (iold  Medal  winners  in  Belgium  and  France. 

Sale  takes  place  MONDAY,  JUNE  20,  '10 

at  1  p.  m.  at 

STATE  FARM,  DAVIS,  Yolo  Co.,  Cal. 

Horses  can  be   seen  at   Mr.  O.  A.  Lowe's  Lowlands  Farm,  2   miles   north- 
west of  Woodland,  up  to  Tune  18th.     Visitors  are  invited.     June    19th    and 
20th  they  can  be  seen  at  Davis.     Horses  loaded  f.  o.  b.  cars  Davis. 
Send  for  catalogue  to 

FRED   H.  CHASE  &  CO., 

Livestock  Auctioneers, 
478  Valencia  St.,  San  Francisco 


The  Most  Perfect 
Colt  Bit  Made 


EVERY  COLT 


Should  wear  the  ELLIS  IMPROVED  HTJTTON  PATENT  CHECKING  DEVICE  from 
the  very  beginning  of  its  training,  as  it  is  the  easiest,  most  comfortable  and  most 
humane  bit  on  the  market.  With  its  use  the  colt  will  not  fret,  worry,  pull  toss 
its  head  and  get  into  the  bad  habits  so  often  causedby  the  use  of  other  bits  and 
checking-  devices  that  inflict  punishment  or  keep  it  under  too  much  restraint  and 
at  the  same  time  you  will  have  absolute  control  over  it  at  all  times 

The  ELLIS  IMPROVED  HUTTON 
PATENT  CHECKING  DEVICE  is  in  a 
class  by  itself.  It  is  the  only  Checking 
Device  or  Bit  sold  on  a  positive  Guaran- 
tee TO  REFUND  YOUR  MONEY  IN 
CASE  IT  FAILS  TO  DO  ALL  THAT  WE 
CLAIM  FOR  IT.  If  the  Ellis  Improved 
Hutton  Patent  Checking  Device  is  used 
on  a  colt  from  the  very  beginning  of  its 
training,  we  guarantee  it  will  never 
get  any  of  the   following  bad   habits. 

If,  however,  your  colt  or  aged  horse 
has  acquired  the  following  bad  habits, 
the  Ellis  Improved  Hutton  Patent 
Checking  Device  will  cerrect  them,  and 
if  it  fails  we  will  refund  your  money. 
GUARANTEED  to  stop  your  horse 
from  Pulling,  Tossing  the  Head,  Tongue 
Lolling,  Side  Pulling,  Bit  Fighting,  or 
any  other  bad  habits  caused  by  Bits  or 
Checking  Devices  that  inflict  punish- 
ment, or  keep  a  horse  under  too  much 
restraint. 

PRICE  $5  for  complete  Device.  Mailed 
free  to  any  part  of  the  world  when  cash 
accompanies  order. 

BEWARE  of  worthless  infringements  and  Checking  Devices  claimed  to  be  as 
good  as  the  ELLIS  IMPROVED  HUTTON  PATENT  CHECKING  DEVICE.  Illus- 
trations of  some  of  these  check  bits  and  devices  are  made  to  look  as  near  like 
the  genuine  as  possible,  but  the  article  itself  is  very  different,  and  will  not  give 
the  same  results. 

ALL  GENUINE  are  stamped  G.  S.  Ellis  &  Son  on  the  supporting  strap  and 
back  part  of  Check  Rein.     Any  that  are  not  so  stamped  are  not  genuine. 

FREE — Our  new  Catalogue  No.  45,  with  wholesale  discount  sheet,  the  largest, 
finest  and  most  complete  Horse  Goods  Catalogue  ever  published,  is  ready  for 
distribution.  It  contains  illustrations,  descriptions,  and  guaranteed  to  be  lowest 
prices  on  Harness,  Horse  Boots,  Horse  Clothing  and  Turf  Goods  of  every  descrip- 
tion. Every  horseman  should  have  a  copy.  Tou  can  save  many  a  dollar  during 
the  season  by  buying  direct  of  us,  as  we  are  now  selling  direct  to  horsemen  and 
allowing  them  from  30  to  50  per  cent  discount  from  list.  Write  us  today  for  a 
copy  and  we  will  take  pleasure  in  sending  it  to  you  all  charges  paid. 


Patented  Aug.  11,  1S96.  Patent  No.  565,681 


2  PER  CENT 
TO  START. 


STAKES  $2500 
ENTRANCE  $50 


THE  TROTTING  HORSE  BREEDERS'  CLUB 

Invites   entries  to  the  following 
GUARANTEED  STAKES 

(All  Surplus  Entrance  Money  Paid  in  to  go  to  Winners) 

For  the  Grand  Circuit  Meeting,  August  23,  24,  25,  26,  27 
AT  EMPIRE   CITY  PARK,  NEW  YORK. 

SUBSCRIPTIONS  AND  ENTRIES  DUE  ON  MONDAY,  MAY  23. 

No.  1—2:25  class,  Trotting;  Bonner  Memorial  Stake,  guaran- 
teed value               .....  $2500 
No.  2—2:16    class,    Trotting    to    Wagon,    Amateur    Drivers, 

Speedway  Stake,  guaranteed  value                 .                .  2500 

No.  3 — 2:13  class,  Trotting;  Fleetwood  Stake,  guaranteed  val.  2500 

No.  4—2:20  class,  Pacing;  Union  Stake,  guaranteed  value  2500 

No.  5—2:12  class,  Pacing;  Fashion  Stake,  guaranteed    value  2500 

CONDITIONS — All  races  mile  heats,  best  two  in  three,  except  that  in  the 
Speedway  Stake  the  right  is  reserved  to  divide  the  field  and  start  the  horses  in 
divisions  of  not  more  than  seven  in  preliminary  heats  (2  in  3),  the  best  two  horses 
in  each  division  to  start  in  the  final  and  take  the  stakes.  Drivers  in  this  race 
must  be  members  of  clubs  composing  the  League  of  Amateur  Driving  Clubs,  must 
be  acceptable  to  the  Trotting-Horse  Breeders'  Club,  and  must  carry  not  less  than 
175  pounds.  Money  in  all  races  divided  $1500  to  winner,  $500  to  second,  $300  to 
third,  $200  to  fourth;  the  winner  of  the  race  to  receive  all  surplus  subscriptions, 
or  entrance  money,  paid  in.  In  the  Speedway  Stake  a  piece  of  plate  will  be 
presented  to  the  driver  of  the  winner.  Two  or  more  horses  owner  by  the  same 
person  or  trained  in  the  same  stable  may  start  on  payment  of  the  subscription 
or  entrance  fee  for  each  horse. 

The  Trotting  Horse  Breeders'  Club  will  arrange  to  make  any  amateur  eligible 
to  drive  in   the  Speedway   stake  race. 

Subscriptions  or  entrance  fees  payable  as  follows:  If  paid  on  or  before 
Monday,  May  23,  two  per  cent  (?50)  to  start;  if  after  May  23  and  on  or  before 
Wednesday,  June  15,  three  per  cent  ($75)  to  start;  if  after  June  15  and  on  or 
before  Saturday,  July  2,  four  per  cent  ($100)  to  start;  if  after  July  2  and  on  or 
before  Saturday,  July  23,  five  per  cent  ($125)  to  start;  if  after  July  23  and  on  or 
before  Saturday,  August  6,  six  per  cent  ($150)  to  start;  if  after  August  6  and  on 
or  before  Saturday,  August  20,  seven  per  cent  ($175)  to  start.  An  additional  five 
per  cent  will  be  charged  to  the  winner  of  each  division  of  the  money.  Rules  of 
the  National  Trotting  Association,"  of  which  this  club  is  a  member,  to  govern, 
except  as  otherwise  provided. 

If,  owing  to  continued  unfavorable  weather,  any  race  has  not  been  started  at 
five  o'clock  on  Saturday,  August  27,  it  shall  be  declared  off  and  all  subscriptions 
or  entrance  money  in  the  hands  of  the  club  as  stakeholder  returned  to  the 
subscribers  or  parties  making  the  entries,  and  if  any  race  then  remains  unfinished 
it  shall  be  declared  ended  and  the  money  divided  according  to  the  summary. 

ADDITIONAL  STAKES  OF  NOT  LESS  THAN  $1500  EACH  WILL  BE 
ANNOUNCED    LATER,    TO    CLOSE    ON    AUGUST    G. 

Entry  blanks  and  all  information  may  be  obtained  from  the  Secretary. 
Communications  should  be  addressed  and  checks  made  payable  to 

THE    TROTTING-HORSE    BREEDERS'    CLUB, 

Temporary  Office:     308  West  97th  St.,  New  York  City. 

JAMES  BUTLER,  President.  GURNEY  C.  GUE,  Secretary. 


12 


THE     BREBDEI 


SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  May  21,  1910. 


DAIRYING     IN     SCOTLAND. 


In  a  letter  from  Glasgow,  Scotland, 
Consul  J.  N.  McCunn  says: 

Agriculture  as  a  practical  science 
has  for  many  years  made  rapid  prog- 
ress in  Ayrshire  and  surrounding 
countries,  tie  results  of  which  are 
clearly  shown  in  the  agricultural  sta- 
tistics of  the  district.  The  cattle  of 
the  district,  especially  dairy  cows,  are 
exceptionally  well  cared  for  and  have 
a  world-wide  fame.  The  Ayrshire 
is  evidently  allied  to  the  North  De- 
von, the  Hereford,  the  Sussex,  the 
Falkland,  and  the  West  Highltnd 
breeds,  or  to  the  other  descendants 
of  the  original  cattle  of  Gret.t  Britain, 
and  it  possibly  passed  slowly  into  a 
distinctive  variety  under  the  modify- 
ing influences  of  Ayrshire  soil  and  cli- 
mate. 

No  cow  in  the  British  isles  fc'lres 
more  milk  according  to  its  weight 
than  the  'Ayrshire.  The  greater  por- 
tion of  the  milk  in  Ayrshire  is  made 
into  cheese,  the  best  of  which  is  "Dun- 
lop,"  from  the  parish  near  Kilmarnock, 
where  the  Ayrshire  was  first  syste- 
matically bred  for  the  dairy. 

Large  areas  are  kept  in  pasture,  but 
cereal  and  root  culture  has  been  un- 


dergoing vast  improvement.  Reclam- 
ation of  waste  lands — particularly 
moors  and  mosses — has  been  greatly 
effected,  so  as  to  bring  under  the  plow 
not  only  a  large  acreage  which  lay 
waste  till  the  beginning  of  rhe  last 
century,  but  also  to  improve  the  soil 
of  the  district. 


ALFALFA  FOR  SWINE. 
J.  E.  Woodford,  of  Coffey  county, 
Kansas,  April  1,  1905,  placed  teen 
choice  pure-bred  Poland-China  brood 
sows  from  12  to  18  months  old,  that 
were  due  to  farrow  in  the  latter  days 
of  June,  on  a  five-acre  field  of  alfalfa. 
They  were  given  no  other  feed  than 
the  alfalfa  pasturage  until  they  had 
farrowed  and  their  pigs  were  a  week 
old.  After  that  the  sows  had  in  addi- 
tion to  the  alfalfa,  some  bran  slop  until 
about  August  20th,  when  new  corn  was 
fit  for  feeding.  He  wrote:  "The  sows 
from  the  time  they  were  turned  on  the 
alfalfa  until  the  last  week  in  Jane 
made  a  remarkable  growth,  besides 
gaining  somewhat  in  flesh.  They  did 
well  with  their  pigs,  reared  an  aver- 
age of  seven  to  each  sow,  and  as  stick- 
lers they  were  a  sight  to  see.  The 
pigs  were  the  most  attractive  bunch 
ever  raised   in   Coffey   county,   as   ad- 


J.  P.  Dieter,  Manager.  Daily  Capacity,   S5  Tons. 

COXSUMERS    ICE    &    COLD    STORAGE    CO. 

MANUFACTURERS   OF   DISTILLED   WATER   ICE. 
CARLOAD    SHIPMENTS    AND    RE-ICING    OF    CARS    A    SPECIALTY. 

El  Paso,  Texas,  March  17,  1910. 
Troy  Chemical  Co.,  Binghamton,  N.  T. 

Dear  Sirs:  Received  yours  in  regard  to  the  black  mare  and  will  be  guided 
by  your  advice.  I  have  tried  "Save-The-Horse"  on  a  mare  with  very  large 
windpuffs  on  hind  legs  just  above  ankle  and  these  were  very  hard  and  she  was 
too  lame  to  drive.  One  bottle  fixed  her  alright  and  she  worked  all  summer  on 
ice  wagon  and  showed  no  sign  of  lameness.  Respectfullv, 

JOHN  SCHUBERT. 


Cambridge   Springs,   Pa.. 

Apr.  IS,  1910. 
Troy  Chemical  Co.,  Binghamton,  N.  T. 

Gentlemen:  I  "would  like  to  have  an- 
other bottle  of  Save-The-Horse  Spavin 
Cure  as  I  want  it  for  another  man. 
This  is  four  bottles  I  have  bought  from 
you  and  it  is  good  stuff. 

Enclosed  find  order  for  $5.00. 
Tours  truly, 

LEE    SCHANK. 

Makes  a  Tendon  Like  a 
Rod  of  Steel. 


$5 


A  BOTTLE 

with 
Signed  Guarantee. 


Gila  Bend,  Ariz.,  Apr.  23,  1910. 

Troy  Chemical  Co.,  Binghamton,  N.  T. 

Dear  Sirs:  I  have  a  stallion  that  has 
a  lump  on  breast  that  I  "would  like  to 
remove.  Have  tried  "Save-The-Horse" 
on  other  horses  with  great  success. 
Send  a  bottle  C.  O.  D.  to  me  here. 
Yours  respt., 

DAN    SHERIDAN. 

This  is  a  binding  contract  and  pro- 
tects purchaser  absolutely  in  treating 
and  curing  any  case  of  Bone  and  Bop; 
Spavin,  Tliorouphpin,  Ringbone  (except 
low),  Curb,  Splint,  Capped  Hock,  Wind- 
puiv,  Sboeboil,  Injured  Tendons  and  all 
Lameness.  No  scar  or  loss  of  hair. 
Horse  works  as  usual. 

Send  for  copy  of  this  contract,  booklet 
on  all  lameness  and  letters  from  promi- 
nent business  men,  bankers,  farmers 
and  horse  owners  the  world  over  on 
every  kind  of  case. 

At  all  druggists  and  dealers,  or  ex- 
press paid. 

N.  Y. 


TROY    CHEMICAL   CO.,  BINGHAMTON, 
D.    E.    NEWELL, 
S8  Boro  Vista  Avenue,  Oakland,  Cal.  1108  Market  Street,  San  Francisco,  Cal 

STATE   AGRICULTURAL   SOCIETY. 


Stanford  Stake  for  1912 


TROTTING  STAKE  FOR  FOALS  OF  1909. 

Entries  close  Wednesday,  June  1, 1910. 

To  be  trotted  at  the  California  State  Pair  of  1912.  Entries  to  close  June  1, 
1910,  with   J.   A.   Filcher,   Secretary,   at  the   office  in   Sacramento. 

Fifty  dollars  entrance,  of  which  $5  must  accompany  nomination,  June  1,  1910; 
$5  November  1,  1910;  ?10  June  1.  1911;  $10  June  1,  1912,  and  ?20  on  the  tenth  day 
before  the  first  day  of  the  State  Fair  of  1912;  $300  added  by  the  Society.  Mile 
heats,  three  in  five,  to  harness. 

The  stakes  and  added  money  to  be  divided  50,  25,  15  and  10  per  cent.  Right 
reserved  to  declare  two  starters  a  walk-over.  When  only  two  start  thev  mav  con- 
test for  the  entrance  money  paid  in.  to  be  divided  66  2-3  per  cent  to  the  winner 
and  33  1-3  per  cent  to  the  second  horse.  A  horse  distancing  the  field  will  be  en- 
titled to  first  money  only.  In  no  case  will  a  horse  be  entitled  to  more  than  one 
money. 

A  horse  not  winning  a  heat  in  the  first  three  shall  not  start  in  the  fourth  heat. 
unless  said  horse  shall  have  made  a  dead  heat;  but  horses  so  ruled  out  shall  have 
a  right  to  share  in  the  prize  according  to  their  rank  in  the  summary  at  the  close 
of  their  last  heat. 

Nominators  are  not  held  for  full  amount  of  entrance  in  case  colt  goes  wrong; 
only  forfeit  the  payments  made,  which  relieves  vou  from  further  responsibility 
and  declares  entry  out. 

The  stake  is  growing  in  value  each  year;  every  breeder  should  enter  in  it; 
it   will  enhance  the  value  of  his  colt  in  case  he  desires  to  sell. 

Your  colt  entered  in  the  Occident  Stake  for  1912  is  eligible  for  entry  in  this 
st  ike. 

Remember  the  date  of  closing  is  June  1,  1910. 

J.  A.    FILCHER,   Sec'y. 


mitted  by  our  breeding  competitors. 
We  weighed  a  gilt  from  tnis  lot  when 
six  months  and  five  days  old,  and  her 
weight  of  225  pounds  was  not  above 
the  average  of  the  whole  lot.  In  our 
lifelong  experience  in  rearing  swine 
we  have  found  nothing  as  a  grazing 
crop  for  swine  that  in  value  ap- 
proaches alfalfa." — From  Coburn  s 
"Swine  in  America." 


FOR  SALE. 

Eeautiful  bay  mare,  seven  years, 
weight  1025,  absolutely  sound,  and  gen- 
tle for  a  lady.  No  mark,  but  can  pace 
around  2:15  now  without  boot  or  hop- 
ple, amateur  driving.  Is  an  easy  2:10 
pacer  or  better.  The  price  is  right. 
Address  City  Stables,  Fresno,  Cal. 

FOR  SALE. 

Free  Trial,  brown  filly,  15.2,  foaled 
1905,  trotter,  registered  in  Vol.  17,  bred 
at  Oakwood  Park  Stock  Farm,  Dan  - 
ville,  Cal.  Sired  by  Charles  Derby  2:20, 
dam  Pippa  by  Stilleco  14346,  dam  of 
Frank  Dale  2:23^,  second  dam  Lucy  E., 
dam  of  Azalia  2:15  and  Joe  Scott  2:18, 
by  Black  Walnut  17361,  third  dam 
Ethel  by  Enfield  128,  fourth  dam  Betsey 
Trotwood  by  Peck's  Idol,  fifth  dam 
Pilotta  by  Little  John,  sixth  dam 
Dairy  Maid  by  Tennessee  2:27.  This 
filly  was  worked  60  days  as  a  three- 
year-old  and  trotted  a  full  mile  in 
2:23,  and  *4  in  35  seconds.  She  has 
since  been  used  for  light  road  driving, 
is  a  handsome  filly,  gentle  for  a  lady 
to  drive,  is  a  beautifully  gaited  trotter 
with  great  knee  and  hock  action. 
Guaranteed  absolutely  sound.  Address 
5008   East  14th  Street.   Oakland. 


Fine  Mare  and  Foal  for  Sale. 

IREXE  AYERS  and  her  foal  by  Lynwood  W. 
2:20H  for  sale,  cheap.  Irene  Ayers  by  Iris, 
sire  of  Jasper  Ayers  2:09.  Visalia  2:12.  Ira  P. 
2:10K.  Jaspine  2:14  and  several  others  with  rec- 
ords of  2:30  and  better.  Irene  Ayers  is  a  full  sis- 
ter to  Jasper  Ayers  li:09.  May  Ayers  2:23>£.  May 
Ayers  is  the  dam  of  the  good  little  mare  Ayeress. 
trial  2:14,  Xl:04.  K  31  seconds.  Irene's  foal  is  a 
brother  in  blood  to  Ayeress.  Irene  trotted  4th 
heat  with  10  weeks  work,  off  alfalfa,  in  2:32K 
at  three  years  of  age.  She  had  2:20  speed  then. 
Her  trainer  said  she  was  another  Jasper  Ayers. 
sure,  if  given  a  chance.  Irene's  dam  is  Babe  by 
Altimont  9S5.  he  by  Almont33;  Babe,  dam  by  S. 
F  Patchen.  he  by  Geo.  M.  Patchen  Ir.,  2nd  dam 
by  Oweudale.  Here  we  get  the  much  desired 
Electioneer-Wilkes  cross.  In  Irene's  foal  we 
have  one  of  the  best  formed  colts  in  the  State. 
He  is  entered  in  Breeders  Stake  Xo.  10  and  paid 
up  to  Oct.  1. 1910.  This  youngster  is  sure  to  keep 
the  good  name  of  his  noted  half  sister.  Sonoma 
Girl  2 :05%.  unless  some  accident  overtakes  him. 
Irene  will  sure  make  a  great  brood  mare  if  given 
a  chance.  I  cannot  give  her  and  the  foal  the  at- 
tention they  should  have  and  this  is  my  reason 
for  offering  them  for  sale.    Address 

H.  T.  OWEN.  Kern,  Cal. 


PASTURAGE. 

At  J.  H.  White  Ranch.  Lakeville,  SonomaCo..Cal. 

Good  Feed,  Water  and  Accommodations 
for  fine  horses.    No  danger  from  wire.    Shipper 
Steamer  Gold.    Leaves  Jackson  St.  wharf  4  p.  m. 
except  Sundays.    Ranch  %  mile  wharf. 
Phone  2Ssl  Rural.  Address 

T.  A.  ROCHE, 
Lakeville,  Sonoma  Co.,  Cal. 


HEALD'S 
BUSINESS 
COLLEGE 

trains 

for 

Business 

and  places 

its  graduates 

in  positions. 


Call  or  write 
425  MoALLISTER  ST., 

San    Francisco. 


WM.  F.  EGAN.M.R.C.V.S. 

Veterinary  Surgeon. 

1155  Golden  Cate  Av. 

Branch  Hospital,  corner  Webster  ana  cnestnu 
Streets. 

San  Francisco,  Cal. 


HEMET   STOCK   FARM 

Home  of 

GEO.  W.  IMINNEY  35573 

Race  Rec.  2:14^— 3rd  beat. 
Sire  of  Silver  Dick  2:09%  and  4  others 


Service  Fee:  $30. 


Stake  Prospects— Ready  made  race  horses  and 
roadsters  out  of  high-bred  dams  for  sale  at  all 
times. 
For  further  information  apply  to 

F.  H.  HOLLOWAY,  Manager. 

Hemet.  Riverside  Co  .  Cal. 


Veterinary 
Dentistry 

Ira  Barker  Dalziel 

Every  facility  to  give  the  best  of  profes- 
sional services  to  all  cases  ol  veterinary 
dentistry.  Complicated  cases  treated  suc- 
cessfully. Calls  from  out  of  town  oromptly 
responded  to. 

The  best  work  at  reasonaoie  prices 

IRA  BARKER  DALZIEL. 

620  Ootavla  St.,  between  Fulton  and  Grove, 
Phone  Special  2074.  San  Francisco,  Cal. 


GLIDE     BROTHERS 

Successors  to  J.  H.  Glide  &  Sons. 

Sole  Proprietors  of  ihe 

FAMOUS    BLACOW-ROBERTS-GLIDE 

FRENCH   MERINO  SHEEP. 

Glide  Grade— 7-8  French  and  1-S  Spanish  Merino 

— Thoroughbred  Shropshire  Rams — 

Rams  for  sale  at  all  times. 

P.  O.  Box  215.    Telephone  and  telegraph. 

Dixon.  Cal.  Address,  Dixon,  Cal. 


GOOD  FISHING 

and  pleasure  boating  on  the  Mann  snore  at 
Tiburon  and  vicinity.  Fishing  Tackle  to  let  and 
Bait  always  on  hand.  First-class  boats  at  reas- 
onable prices. 

San  Francisco  Boat  House. 

Ca.pt.  F.  Wji.  Ehkke.  Prop.,  Tiburon.  Cal. 
Good  ferry  service  from  foot  of  Market  St.. 


Blake,  Moffit  &  Towne 

Dealers  in  PAPER 

1 400-1 450  4th  St.,  San  Francisco,  Cal. 

Blake.  Mofflt  &  Towne.  Los  Anaeiies. 
Blake.  McFall  &  Co..  Portlana.  ore. 

CALIFORNIA 

PHOTO    ENGRAVING    COMPANY, 

High-Class  Art  in 

HALFTONES    AND    LINE  ENGRAVING 

Artistic  Designing 

141  Valencia  St.,  San  Francisco 

RUBEROID     ROOFING. 

Weather  Proof.  Acid  Proof.  Fire  resisting-. 

BONESTELL  &  CO. 

118    to    124    First    St.,    San     Francisco.    Cal. 

Gun  Insurance 
For  50  4 

Try  a  50-cent  new  size  bottle  of 
"3-in-One"  and  insure  your  gun 
against  wear  and  tear  and  repair 
expense. 

"3-in-One"  has  the  most  won- 
derful lubricating,  cleaning,  polish- 
ing, rust -preventing,  gun-saving 
qualities. 

Every  action  part  works  easier, 
surer,  truer,  if  oiled  with  '"3-in- 
One."  Saves  wear  on  delicate  parts. 
**3-in-One"  is  a  penetrating,  non- 
drying  oil.  Won't  gum,  harden, 
or  collect  dust  no  matter  how  long 
gun  stands.  Removes  residue  of 
burnt  powder  "clean  as  a  whistle." 
All  big  gun  factories  use  it.  Con- 
tains no  acid. 


3 


Buy  the  economical  50-cent 
size— just  8  times  as  large  as  10- 
cent  size—  2%  times  as  large  as 
25-cent  sizel 

FRFF  Write  for  sample 
^^  bottle  and  '3-in- 
One"  Dictionary.  L.brary 
SUd  free  with  each  .sottle. 


"3-IN-ONE"  on  CO. 

102  NeW  St.,  New  York  City 


AJJSORBINE 


Cures  Strained  PuKy  Ankles.Lymphangitis, 
Poll  Evil,  I  istula,  Sores,  Wire  Cuts,  Bruis- 
es    and   Swellings,    Lameness,  and  Allays 
1    Pain  Quickly  without  Blistering,  removing 
™*  the  hair,  or  laying  the  horse  up.  Pleasant 
to  use.  $2.00  per  bottle  st  dealers  or  de- 
livered.   Horse  Book  5  D  free. 
ABSORBINIi,  JR.,  (mankind.-51.00  bot- 
1  f  tle.JFor  Strains, Gout.VarlcoseVeins.Vai*- 
icocele.Hydrocele,  Prostatitis,  kills  pain. 
W.  F.  YOUNG,  P.  D.  F.,    54  Temple  St.,  Springfield,  Mass 

For  sale  toy  Langley  &  Michaels,  San  Francisco.  Calif.; 
Woodward,  Clark  &  Co.,  Portland,  Ore.;  F.  W.  Brann  Co., 
Branawig  Drug  Co.,  Western  Wholesale  Drag  Co.,  Los  An- 
geles, Calif.;  Kirk,  Cleary  &  Co.,  Sacramento.  Calif.;  Pacific 
Drag  Co.,  Seattle,  Wash.;  Spokane  Drag  Co., Spokane, Wash. 


Saturday,  May  21,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


13 


A  Futurity  Winner  That  Sires  Euturity  Winners! 

BON  VOYAGE  ®Mj 

Champion  3  year-old  stallion  and  champion  3-year-old  money 
■winner  of  1905. 

Season  of  1 91 0  at  the 

New  Race  Track,  Monterey  road,  San  Jose,  Cal. 

TERMS:  $75.    Keturn  privilege. 


At  Seven  Years  of  Age. 
Sire    of 

BOIV    VIVAXT    (2)     3:16Vt 

Fastest    Two- Year-Old    Stallion    of   li>09. 

SWEET    BOW    (2)     2:17% 

Winner  of  Two -Year -Old  Trotting 
Division,  Paeific  Breeders*  Futurity 
Stake   No.   7. 

BOXADAV     (2>     2:27*4 

Winner    of    Oregon    Futurity    Stake 
of    li)09. 

VOYAGEUR      (2) 2:20% 

VIATICUM    (2)     2:29 

Matinee    record    to    wagon. 


One  of  the  best  bred  trotting  stal- 
lions in  early  speed  producing  lines  in 
the  world.  Sired  by  Expedition  2:15%. 
best  son  of  the  great  Electioneer  125, 
dam  Bon  Mot,  dam  of  two  two-year- 
olds  in  2:15  and  three  two-year-olds 
in    2:20,   by   Erin   2:24%. 

Good  pasturage  for  mares  and  best 
of  care  taken,  but  no  responsibility  as- 
sumed for  accidents  or  escapes.  Send 
for  tabulated  pedigree  and  folder  giv- 
ing  further  particulars.    Address 

TED  HAYES,  961  So.  First  St.,  San  Jose.  Cal. 


KINNEY  LOU  2:07 


Reg.  No. 
J762I 


2:26M 

2:16 

2:27% 

2:27% 

2:13% 

2:10 

2:24% 

2:19% 

2:27 

2:27 


Will  make  the  Season  of  1 91 0  at  the 

San  Jose  Driving  Park,  San  Jose,  Gal. 

TERMS:  $75  for  the  Season. 

Mares  not  proving  with  foal  will  be  given  a  re- 
turn privilege  next  season,  or  money  refunded  at 
our  option.  Good  pasturage  for  mares,  with  no 
wire,  at  reasonable  rates,  but  no  responsibility  as- 
sumed for  accidents   or  escapes. 

Believing  Kinney  Lou  destined  to  become  the 
greatest   speed    siring   son    of   the   great   McKinney, 


Sire  of 
Diamond  Mc 

trial 
Delia  Lou  (3) 
Armon  Lou 
Harold  B.,  p.  Mat. 

trial 
Kinney  G.,  p 
Debutante  (3)  trial 
Kalitan  (3)  trial 
Kinney  de  Lopez  (3),  trial 
John   Chris  tensen  (3)  trial    2:28 
LoloB.  (3),  trial  -    iy    2:28 

Four  Stockings  (3),  trial  Yz   1:07 
Princess  Lou  (2),  trial  %    -     :35 
and  4  more  now  in  training  at 

San  Jose  that  will  trot  in  2:10 

this  year, 
we  have  leased  him  for  a  term  of  years  from  Mr.  Doble  and  reduced  his  service 
fee  to  $75  00  to  induce  liberal  patronage.  Kinney  Lou  has  not  only  proven  himself 
to  be  a  uniform  sire  of  trotting  speed,  but  gets  the  best-looking,  best-gaited, 
best-headed  and  best-limbed  colts  of  any  sire  on  the  Pacific  Coast.  To  be  con- 
virced  of  the  truth  of  the  above  statement,  make  a  visit  to  the  San  Jose  Driving 
Psrk,  where  some  twelve  or  fifteen  of  his  colts,  from  one  to  five  years  old,  are  now 
being  trained,  look  them  over  and  see  them  step.  Ship  mares  to  Ray  Mead,  Hills- 
dale Cal  For  further  particulars,  address  RAY  MEAD,  San  Jose,  Cal., 
Phone    State    511,                                                            or  DR.  J.  P.  NICHOLS,  Salinas,  Cal. 

Champion  3-year-old  Pacer  of  the  World. 
Record    2:05H  in  third  heat. 

Sired  by  Chas.  Derby  4907  (sire  of  9  in  2:10  list;  sons  sired  Sir 
Alberts.  2:03K.  Sir  JohnS.  2:04%.  Mona  Wilkes  2:03^4.  etc.,  etc.) ; 
dam  Eflie  Logan  (dam  of  Sir  Albert  S.  2:03%.  Jim  Logan  (3) 
2:05%,  Dan  Logan  (Mat.)  2:12%)  by  Durfee  11256  (sire  of  Shecan 
2:12%,  etc.);  second  dam  Ripple  by  Prompter;  third  dam  Grace 
by  Buccaneer. 

Jim  Logan  stands  16  hands  1  inch.    He  is  sound  and  a  splen- 
did individual.    Good  disposition  and  unexcelled  breeding. 

Season  of  1910  at 

PLEASANTON,   Cal. 

(Limited  number  of  mares.) 
FEE:  $50  for  the  Season 

$40  returned  if  mare  fails  to  get  in  foal.  Money  due  when  mare  is 
served.  Good  pasturage  at  $5  per  month.  Best  of  care  taken  of 
mares,  but  no  responsibility  assumed. 

Ship  mares  via  Southern  Pacific  or  Western  Pacific. 

-  Pleasanton,  Cal. 


Jim  Logan 


Reg.  No.  44997. 


J.  E.  MONTGOMERY, 


Nearest  McKinney  40698 

Six-year-old  brown  stallion  by  McKinney  2:11%,  dam  Hand  J.  C.  by  Nearest 
2:22*4;  second  dam  Fanny  Menlo  (dam  of  Claudius  2:13%)  by  Menlo  2:21%  (son 
of  Nutwood  600);  third  dam  Nellie  Anteeo,  by  Anteeo  2:16%  (sire  of  the  dams  of 
Sonoma  Girl  2:05*4,  W.  Wood  2:07,  Directum  Kelly  2:0S?4  and  Gray  Gem  2:09*4); 
fourth  dam  Fanny  Patchen,  by  Geo.  M.  Patchen  Jr.  2:27.  Nearest  McKinney  is  a 
grand  individual,  16  hands,  weighs  1,200  pounds  and  a  fast  trotter.  As  a  four- 
year-old  worked  a  mile  in  2:15,  last  half  in  1:04,  on  a  half-mile  track,  and  eighths 
in  15  seconds.  Terms:  $50  the  season,  with  return  privilege  in  case  mare  does  not 
prove  in  foal.  Pasture  $5  per  month,  no  barb  wire,  no  responsibility  assumed 
for   accidents   or   escapes. 

Season  of  1910  at 

San  Jose  Driving  Park,  San  Jose,  Cal. 

For  tabulated  pedigree  and  further  particulars,  address 

Phono  Black  2841.  T.  W.  BARSTOW,  Sau  Jose,  Cal. 

The  Great 


ZoTs-te  Lynwood  W.  32853 


Rec.    2:20V 


Sire    of 

Records:  Sonoma  Girl  2:05%,  Charley  Belden 
2:08%,  R.  VT.  P.  2:13%,  Sonoma  May  2:15%.  Sonoma 
Boy  2:20,  Clipper  W.  2:24%,  Sonoma  Queen  2:25, 
Dennis    2:27%,   Sonoma   Star    2:30. 

Trials:  Napa  Maid  2:11.  Santa  Rosa  Girl  2:1314. 
Schley  B.  2:131/1.  Ayress  2:14,  Sonoma  Belle  2:15yo. 
Jim  V.  2:20,  Annie  V.  (3  yr.)  2:21,  Fernwood  2:22, 
Frank   G.    (2  yr)    2:30. 

The  only  ones  that  we  know  of  that  ever  had  any 


work. 


SEASON    1910   AT    SANTA    ROSA,    CAL. 
FEE,     $30. 
Address  LYNWOOD  STOCK  CO.,  Box  213. 


New  Edition  of  John  Splan's  Book 

"Life  With  the  Trotter" 

Price,  $3.00,  Postpaid. 

"  Life  With  the  Trotier     zivea  us  a  olear  insisht  into  the  ways  and  means  to  be  adopted  to  increase 
pace,  and  preserve  it  when  obtained.    This  work  is  replete  with  interest,  and  should  be  read  by  all 
sections  of  society,  as  it  inculcates  the  doctrines  of  Mndness  to  the  horse  from  start  to  finish 
p—ie^S"'    r-      >.    ,    .      *„    B=E5DEK  ■"«>  Sfoktsmak,  r.  o.  Drawer  447.  San  Francisco.  Oal. 
Pacific  Bid*..  Cor.  Market  and  Fourth  Sts. 


Subscribe  for  the  Breeder  and  Sportsman. 


McKinney  Speed  2:02. 


TWO  COOP  ONES. 


Demonio  Speed  £:03'4 


Gen.  J.  B.  Frisbie  41637 

Handsome  son  of  McKinney  2:11%,  greatest  sire  of  the  age  (22  with  records  from 
2:02  to  2:10);  dam  the  great  broodmare  Daisy  S.  (dam  of  Tom  Smith  2:13%.  sire 
of  Katalina  2:11%,  General  Vallejo  2:22%,  Little  Mac  (3)  -2:27,  Sweet  Rosie  2:2814, 
Vallejo  Girl  2:10%,  and  Prof.  Heald  2:23)  by  McDonald  Chief  3583,  son  of  Clark 
chl„.  SS.;  seconu  dam  Fanny  Rose,  great  broodmare  (dam  of  Geo.  Washington 
2:16%,  Columbus  S.  2:17),  by  Ethan  Allen  Jr.  2993.  General  J.  B  Frisbie  is  hand- 
some, good-gaited,  black,  nine  years  old.  He  is  a  full  brother  to  Tom  Smith  2:13%. 
FEE:  $25  for  the  Season.    Usual  return  privilege  or  money  refunded. 


Demonio  28016 


Race  Record  2:111 


DEMONIO  2 £1*4  is  the  sire  of  Mona  Wilkes  2:03%,  Memonio  2:09*4,  Demonio 
yilkSs„,2,:,095iT'.  Mfss   Wmn    2:12Vi.   Normono    (2)    2:14%,   and    grandsire    of   Solano 
V  ,    i    **po  ls   one   of   the   best   sons   of  tha*    great   sire   Charles   Derby   2:20, 

which  has  8  in  the  2:10  list  and  whose  sons  rank  high  among  the  greatest  pro- 
/jclrs  .of^spe?,<J  ln  t„h5.worId'  Demonio's  dam  is  the  great  broodmare  Bertha 
(dam  of  Don  Derby  2:04%,  Owyho  2-.0TA,  Derbertha  2:07%,  Diablt  2:09%,  and  5 
ki^TL'I1  £  u"St2,  b7  Al0antara  729,  next  dam  Barcina  by  Bayard  53,  next  dam 
Blandina  by  Hambletoman   10. 

FEE  FOR  THE  SEASON  $40.  For  a  limited  number  of  approved  outside  mares. 
(„lot,s">1  return  privilege.  Excellent  pasturage  at  53  per  month.  Good  care 
taken  of  mares,  but  no  responsibility  assumed.    For  further  information  address 


RUSH    &    HAILE,    Sniann,    Cal. 


Athasham 


Race  Rec.  2:09^. 
Reg.  No.  45026. 


A  Game  Race 
Horse    in    the   Stud 

Bay  stallion,  stands  15.3  hands,  weighs  1150.  Sired 
by  Athadon  (1)  2:27  (sire  of  The  Donna  2:07%, 
Athasham  2:09%,  Sue  2:12,  Listerine  2:13^  and  8 
others  in  2:30);  dam  the  great  brood  mare  Cora 
Wickersham  (also  dam  of  Nogi  (3)  2:17y2,  (4)  2:10%, 
winner  of  3-year-old  trotting  division  Breeders' 
Futurity  1907  and  Occident  and  Stanford  Stakes  of 
same  year),  by  Junio  2:22%  (sire  of  dams  of  Geo.  G. 
2:05%,  etc.).  Athasham  has  a  great  future  before 
him  as  a  sire.  He  is  bred  right  and  made  right,  and 
lias  every  qualification  one  can  expect  in  a  sire.  He 
has  been  timed  in  2:06%  in  a  race,  and  his  courage 
is  unquestioned. 

Season  1910,  Feb.  15th  to  June  15th,  at  Orchard  Farm, 

Fresno,  Cal.,  for  a  fee  of  $25.    Approved  mares. 
For  further  particulars  address  this  place, 
D.  L.  BACHANT,  R.  R.  1,  Fresno,  Oal. 


PALITE  45062 


A  Sire  of  Early  Speed. 


Qirp    Niitwnnri  WillfPc   7'ln-l-    sire  of  Ctopa  de  Oro  2:01%,  John  A.  McKerron  2:04%.  etc..  and 
OI1C,   nuiWUUU    TMIItCS   A.IU2)  damsof  San  Francisco  2:07%,  Mona  Wilkes  2:03%.  etc. 

Ham     Paliffl    (1\    ?'ln    dam  of  2  in  list;  second  dam  Elsie,  dam  of  5;third  dam  Elaine  2:20. 
Uaiu,  rama   \i,  )    i.iu,  dam  of  4;  fourth  dam  Green  Mountain  Maid,  dam  of  9. 

PALITE  is  the  sire  of  the  2-year-old  stake  winner  Pal  2:17%,  and  of  the  3-year-old  filly  Com 
plete,  second  to  the  Occident  Stake  winner  El  Volante  in  2:13%.  and  timed  separately  i»  2:14%.  Pa- 
lite  is  one  of  the  best  bred  stallions  of  the  Wilkes-Electioneer  cross  living.  His  colts  are  all  trotters, 
good  gaited  and  determined. 

He  will  make  the  season  of  1910  at  the  ranch  of  the  undersigned  at 

fnr  thfl   ^PJKfin    with  return  privilege,  or  money  refunded  at  my 
iui    mo  oguouii    option  if  mare  proves  not  in  foal. 

Good  pasturage  at  $2.50  per  month  and  best  of  care  taken  of  mares,  but  no  responsibility  as- 
sumed for  accidents  or  escapes. 

For  further  particulars  address 

E.  D.  DUDLEY,  (Owner),  Dixon,  Cal. 

THE     STANDARD    BRED     TROTTING    STALLION 


DIXON,  CAL.     Terms: 


ED  McKINNEY 


Full  brother  to 
ADAM  G. 


Trotting   Record   2:11% 
Pacing  Record  2:06% 


By    McKinney    2:111,4,    dam    Nona    T.    2:25,    dam    of    Nance    O'Neil    2:09^4,    Adam 

G.  2:06%,  Chas.  David  2:15  and  Lady  Rowena  2:18%. 

(OAvned    by    Professor    E.    P.    Henld    of    San    Frnncisco.) 

Will  make  the  Season  at  MODESTO,  CAL 

TERMS:  $25  for  the  Season.    "Usual  return  privilege. 

Good  pasturage  at  $2.50  per  month.  Mares  may  be  shipped  directly  to 
Modesto  and  will  be  met  at  the  train  if  due  notification  is  given.  Bills  due  at  end 
of  season  and  must  be  paid  before  mares  are  removed,  or  by  July  1st.  " 

For  further  information,  call  at  stable,  or  address 

1.    J.    GILLETT,    Modesto,    California. 

Two  Greatest  Stake  Winning  Families  of  the  Wilkes  Tribe 

Alconda  Jay  46831 

Sired  by  the  mighty  Jay  Bird,  sire  of  Hawthorne  2:06%. 
Alceste  2:07%.  Allerton  2:09%,  Duke  Jay  2:09%.  Early  Bird 
2:10,  Gitchie  Manito  2 :09%,  Invader  2:10.  Justo  (3)2:10%. 
124  others  in  2:30.  Sons  sired  Locauda  2:02,  Allerson 
2:05%.  Charley  Hayt  2:06%,  etc. 

Dam  Alma  Wilkes  (dam  of  Oakland  Belle  2:20%);  by 
Baron  Wilkes  2 :18,  sire  of  12  in  2 :10 ;  2nd  dam  Almeta  2 :31 
by  Almont  33,  sire  of  37  in  2:30;  3rd  dam  Alma  Mater, 
dam  of  8  in  2:30,  including  Alcyone,  sire  of  McKinney 
2:11%.  by  Mamb.  Patchen  58:  4th  dam  Estella,  dam  of 
S,  by  Imp.  Australian. 

Terms:  $40  the  Season,    I'smi  return  privilege. 

Good  pasturage  $5  per  month. 

Alconda    Jay,    dark   brown   horse.    15.3    hands    high. 

Foaled  in  1905  and  bred  by  Elmhurst  Stock  Farm,  Paris, 

Kentucky.    He  is  a  smooth,  stout-built  horse,  with  good 

legs  and  feet;  has  perfect  trotting  gait,  and  with  but  little 

training  has   shown  better  than  2:10  speed.    His   oldest  colts  (4  in  all)  are  now  2  years  old.    They 

are  large  and  handsome  and  show  great  trotting  speed.    He  represents  a  different  strain  of  blood 

from  any  other  in  California  and  is  a  most  suitable  outcross  for  any  horse. 

H.  H.  HELMAN,  Pleasanton,  Cal. 


Charley  D-  2=06 


Sire    McKINNEY    2:11^4,    sire    of    22    In    2:10. 

Dam,  Flawy  Flewy,  by  Memo  15907,  son  of  Sidney,  second  dam  McAuliffe  mare  by 
son  of  Jack  Nelson,  he  by  John  Nelson  187,  third  dam  by  the  30-mile  champion 
Gen.   Taylor,   son   of  Morse  Horse   6,   fourth   dam  by  son  of  Argyle,   thoroughbred. 

Will   make   the   season   1910   at 


Service  Fee:  $50. 


Pleasanton,   Cal. 


Mares  failing  to   get  in   foal   can  be  returned   free   next  season.      For   further 
particulars,    address  CHAS.   DE   RYDER,   Agent,   Pleasanton,   Cnl, 

J.    C.    KIRKPATRICK,    Owner. 


14 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  May  21,  1910. 


High  General  Average        ...         487  X  500 

High    OI1    All    Targets    (including  Handicap  and  Team  Races)  -      562   X   585 

With  Three  Long  Runs  of  99-107-108  by  Mr.  H.  E.  Poston 

At  the  IDAHO   STATE  SHOOT,   Boise,  Idaho,  May    10th,  11th,  12th 

High  Professional  Average,  San  Bernardino,  Cal.,  May  14-15th,  won  by  Mr.  E.  H.  Holling  363  x  400 

BOTH    USING 

PETERS    FACTORY    LOADS. 

MODESTO,  MADERA,  and  BOISE,  the  THREE  important  Coast  Shoots,  ali  won  with  PETERS  QUALITY. 


THE   PETERS   CARTRIDGE  COMPANY,   CINCINNATI,   0, 


New  York:    9S  Chambers   St.,  T.  H.  Keller,  Mgr. 

San    Francisco:     OOS-612    Howard    St.,    J.    S.    French,    Msr. 

New  Orleans:    321  Magazine  St.,  P.  R.  Litzke,  Mgr. 


i«aCS(V(XSCXXS$XX%%jeXX$3CXX3(3rc%S3CS%SC^^ 


PRINCE  IMINNEY  --2-  2:291 

Winner  of  2-y-o  Trotting  Division  Pacific  Breeders  Futurity  Stakes  No.  3 
PRINCE  McKINNEY  is  by  McKinney  2:11*4,  the  great- 
est  of  ail  speed  sires,  and  is  out  of  Zorilla,  by  Dexter  Prince,  one  of  the 
most  successful  sires  ever  owned  by  the  Palo  Alto  Farm;  next  dam 
Lilly  Thorn  by  the  great  Electioneer;  next  dam  Lady  Thorn  Jr..  dam 
of  that  good  racehorse  Santa  Claus  2:17%,  that  sired  Sidney,  grand- 
sire  of  the  world's  champion  trotter,  Lou  Dillon  1:58%. 

Prince  McKinney  is  a  handsome  dark  bay  horse,  standing 
16  hands  and  weighing  1150  or  more  pounds.  He  has  grand  bone, 
a  rugged  constitution  and  fine  trotting  action. 

Season  of  1910  at  the  McKINNEY  STABLES,  •%&2#fl  SAN  FRANCISCO,  CAL, 

Good  opportunity  for  San  Francisco  owners   of  good  mares  to  breed  them  to 
a  high-class  stallion.  PEE  $40   (cash),  with  return  privilege. 

Applj'  to   or  address 
F.  G09IMET,  Ovrner.  CHAS.  JAMES, 

McKinney  Stables,  36th  Avenue,    San  Francisco. 


No  road  too  rough.  Carries 
weight  over  the  wheels,  not 
on  the  axle.  It  has  the 
strength.  Never  a  tired  driv- 
er after  a  long  workout  day. 
Why?  The  long  spring  makes 
it  easy  riding.and  does  away 
with  all  horse  motion.  Furn- 
ished with  either  Pneumatic 
or  cushion  tires. 


McMurray 

Sulkies  and 
Jogging  Carts 

Standard  the  world  over. 

Address  for  printed  matter  and  prices. 

WI    IfFNNPV  Sales  agentfor 

.  J.  AC11HLI,  California. 

531  Valencia  St.,  San  Francisco 


DEALERS  may  "KNOCK"  our  CARTS  and  SULKIES.     If  so,  it  is  because 
they  can't  make  any  money  out  of  them. 

We  give  the  CONSUMER  THE  DISCOUNT  and  sell  direct. 

Miller  Cart  Co.,  Goshen,  N.  Y.  i Established  msi 


SIR   RODERICK 


"The  Handsome.*') 


Sired  by  Y.   ADONIS, 

the  great  imported  German  horse. 


SIR  RODERICK  stands  16%  hands;  solid  black;  weight  1380  pounds.  Perfect 
in  conformation,  stylish  in  extreme  and  splendid  knee  and  hock  action.  High 
class  in  every  respect.  If  you  want  to  breed  a  light  cob,  heavy  coach  or  nice 
saddle  horse  breed  your  favorite  mare  to  him  and  you  will  get  one  that  will 
please   you.      See   this   grand   young   horse.      Call    or   address 

FEE  $25.    Usual   return   privilege. 
D.  V.  TRUAX,  727  I  St.,  Bet.  8th  and  9th  Aves.,  Sunset  District,  San  Francisco 

The   First  National  Bank 

Corner  Post  and  Montgomery  Streets 

Complete   Banking 
Service 

I.  The  First  National  Bank  fully  equipped  for  commercial  business. 

II.  First  Federal  Trust  Company,  associated  with  the  First  National  Bank, 
pays  interest  on  deposits,  and  takes  entire  charge  of  property,  real  and  personal. 

III.  Armor  Plate  Safe  Deposit  Vaults,  the  highest  type  of  security,  guarantee 
absolu'j  protection  for  valuables. 

Inspection  Invited 


BONNY  McKINNEY  41383 


Will  make  the  Season  of  1910  at 


PLEASANTON   TRAINING   PARK 


FEE:  $40  for  the  Season. 


Usual  return  privilege. 

Dam  Martha  Frasier  by  Rustic  917;  second  dam  Emma,  full  sister  to  Cora 
Wickersham,  dam  of  Nogi  2:10%,  Athasham  2:09*4,  etc.,  by  Whippleton  1S83;  third 
dam  Gladys  by  Gladiator  8336;  fourth  dam  Kate  bv  John  Nelson  1S7.  Bonny  Mc- 
Kinney is  a  coal  black,  stands  15.3,  is  a  magnificent  individual  and  a  natural  trot- 
ter. Hie  colts  all  have  size,  good  looks,  solid  color  and  perfect  dispositions.  I 
will  be  pleased  to  show  Bonny  McKinney  and  his  get  at  any  time.  Best  pasturage 
for   mares   and   good   care    taken   of   them.  H.   BUSLXG,   Pleasanton,    Cal. 

G.  ALBERT  MAC  2:30 

Reg.  No.  51366. 

Full  brother  to  Berta  31  e  2:08. 
Will  make  the  Season  of  1910  at 

SALINAS,  CAL. 

Service  Fee:  $25  the  Season. 

This  grandly  bred  son  of  McKinney  is  a  handsome  dark  bay  with  black  points, 
standing  15.3  and  weighs  1150  pounds.  He  is  a  fast  natural  trotter  and  frequent 
prize-winner  in  the  show  ring.  He  was  sired  by  McKinney  2:11*4,  dam  Alberta 
2:26,  the  dam  of  Berta  Mac  2:08,  by  Altoona  8S50,  sire  of  8,  son  of  the  great 
Almont  33;  second  dam  Gypsy  by  Erwin  Davis  555S,  sire  of  2  in  the  list,  by  Sken- 
andoah.  Only  two  of  G.  Albert  Mac's  get  have  been  trained,  a  yearling  and  a 
two-year-old,  and  both  have  shown  standard  speed.  .  All  have  size,  style  and 
speed  and  good  color.  Good  pasturage  at  reasonable  rates.  For  further  particu- 
lars, address  W.  PARSONS,  320  Capital  St.,  Salinas,  Cal. 


Ray  o'  Light 

3-y.-o.  record  2:08i 
Registered  No.  46270 


Fastest  of  the  get  of  the  mighty 

SEARCHLIGHT    2:03^. 

RAY  O*  LIGHT  2:08%  Is  a  handsome  brown  horse,  stands  15.3  hands  and 
weighs  1025  pounds.  Is  absolutely  sound,  perfect  conformation,  disposition  and 
great  intelligence.  He  is  a  double  futurity  winner,  a  game  race  horse,  is  the 
champion  three-vear-old  of  the  Northwest  and  a  grand  individual.  His  dam  is 
Carrie  B.  by  Alex  Button,  next  dam  Carrie  Malone  by  Steinway,  next  dam  Katy 
G.  by  Electioneer,  etc.  All  his  dams  on  both  sides  up  to  the  fourth  generation  are 
among  the  greatest  of  broodmares,  his  dam,  grandam  and  great  grandam  all 
being   producers    of   2:10   performers. 

STATE  FAIR  GROUNDS,  SALEM,  ORE.  B"^.5£J*&^X8£S&B£! 

For  further  particulars  address.  E.  S.  TRAIN,  Owner,  Fair  Grounds.  Oregon. 


Awarded  Gold  Medal  at  California  State  Fair,  1892.  Every  horse  owner 
who  values  his  stock  should  constantly  have  a  supply  of  it  on  hand.  It  improves 
and  keeps  stock  in  the  pink  of  condition.  Ask  your  grocers  or  dealers  for  It. 
Positively  cures  Colic,  Scouring  and  Indigestion.  Manhattan  Food  Co.,  C.  P. 
Kertel.  Pres.,  1001-1003  E.  14th  St.,  Oakland,  Cal. 


Positive  Prevention 

THE  CALIFORNIA  STALLION  SHIELD. 

Solid  silver,  light,  durable,  invisible  and  sanitary.  Highest  award  at 
Alaska  Yukon  Exhibition.  Satisfaction  Guaranteed  or  Money 
Refunded.    Address 

Price,  $6.  WM.  LEECH,  ifarvsville,  Cal. 

Charges  prepaid  Mention  this  paper. 


Saturday,  May  21,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


15 


GOLCHER  BROS. 

(Formerly  of  Clabromjh.Qolcher  <fc  Co.) 


Fin*  Fishing  Tackle,  Guns,  Sporting  and  Outing  Goods 
Phon.  Temporary  1883.  5]Q    fllarket    St.,    San    FraflCiSCO 


MANUFACTURERS 
™» OUTFITTERS  , 

FOR  THE         i 

SPORTSMAN 
CAMPER"!? 
ATHLETE. 


(pmpani) 


48-52  GEARY  ST. 
SAN  FRANCISCO,  CAL. 


EQUIPMENT 
«B  APPARATUS 


PHOTOGRAPHIC 
SUPPLIES. 


Parker        dt^ 


Bros. 


Makers  of  THE  "OLD  RELIABLE"  PARKER  GUN. 


Made  in  all  gauges  and  for  all  purposes.  "We  make  a  specialty  of  20  gauge 
guns.  Sportsmen  who  want  a  light  guu,  giving  great  penetration  and  killing  power 
combined  with  beauty  of  design  and  faultless  balance,  should  buy  a  PARKER 


Send  for  Catalog. 


PARKER  BROS., 

N.  T.   Salesrooms,   32  "Warren   street 


Meriden,  Gonn. 


75  PER  CENT 


OF  ALL  HORSE  OWNER8 

AND  TRAINERS 


USE   AND    RECOMMEND 


CAMPBELL'S    HORSE    FOOT    REMEDY 


-SOLD  BY— 


Sol.   Deutsch    San  Francisco,   Cal, 

Pierce   Cotier   Co Los   Angeles,  Cal. 

R.    Grant    Potter    Sacramento,  Cal. 

Miller  &.  Patterson San  Dleg/o,  Cal. 

J.   G.   Read   &   Bro.  .    Off  den,   Utah 

E.   H.   Irish    Butte,   Mont. 

A.   A.  Kraft  Co Spokane,  Wash. 

Thos.  M.  Henderson Seattle,  Wash. 

C.  Rodder Stockton,   Cal* 

Wm.   E.  Detels Pleasanton,    Cal. 

V.  Koch    . San  Jose,  CaL 

Keystone  Bros.  .....  San  Francisco,  CaL 

Fred    Reedy Fresno,    Cal. 

Jno.     McKerron San  Francisco,   Cal. 

Jos.    McTiffue San  Francisco,   CaL 

Br  j  don    Bros Los    Ang-eles,   CaL 


Guaranteed  under  the  Food  and  Draffs 
Act,  June    30,  1906.      Aerial    Number    1319. 


JAS.  B.  CAMPBELL  &  CO.,  Manufacturers, 


418  W.  Madison  Street,  Chicago. 


ROSS    McMAHON 


Awning    and    Tent   Co. 

Camp  Furniture,  Awnings,  Hammocks  and  Covers  in  stock  and  to  order. 
Flags  and  Banners. 


Phone  Kearny  2030. 


403  Battery  St,  San  Francisco,  Cal. 


JR        DIIMPUDPY     9-1Q1        By  Parnell  5119.  Rec.2:23  'sire   of    Parnell    Jr. 
"     D"     rWIWirnreci      A. 194       2;i^   and  3   others   in   the    standard  list). 


Dam  Nelly  (dam  of  Parnell  Jr.  2:12%)  by  Little  Wonder:  second  dam  Molly  by  Mambrino 
Handsome  sorrell  stallion,  symmetrical,  stylish  and  good  gaited. 


hief  11. 


Will  make  the  Season  of  1910  at 
TOPAZ,  Cal.     Fee:  $25,  with  return  privilege. 
Apply  to  or  address  J.  H.  DONALDSON,  Topaz,  Cal. 


xxxxxv^*3^»»*xxs«vsxxsn««3«««xx^ 


SMOKELESS  POWDERS 


The  "Regular  and  Reliable"  Brands 

Records  and  Wins  at  the 

FIFTH  SOUTHERN  HANDICAP  TOURNAMENT 


j  THE 


Third 


COLUMBUS,  GA.,  May  3,  4  and  5,  1910 

SOUTHERN   HANDICAP   won  by  JESSE  YOUNG,  Chicago,  Ills. 

96  out  of  IO0  from  the  22  yard  mark. 

Second  Place — W.  T.  Laslie,  Tuskegee,  Ala. 

95  out  of  IO0  from  the  20  yard  mark. 

Place  Tied  for  by  J.  A.  Blunt,  Greensboro,  Ala.,  and  P.  M.  Lut- 
trell,  Bessemer,  Ala.,  with  94  out  of  100. 


W.  H. 


Heer  of  Guthrie,  Okla.,  high  on  all  targets  (including  doubles) 
shot  at  during  tournament 

62!  out  of  640—97  per  cent. 

LONG  RUN  OF  THE  TOURNAMENT 

MR.  LESTER  GERMAN  of  Aberdeen,  Md. 

222  unfinished. 

THEY  ALL  SHOT 


SMOKELESS  POWDERS 


SMITH  GUNS 


o 


HUNTER    ONE— TRIGGER 

flHOOSE  your  pun  as  you  would  your  hat— to  fit  you 
perfectly.    It  means  higher  scores  and  more  birds. 
There  is  some  rather  wise  advice  on  this  point  in 
our  handsomely  lithographed  new   Oatalogue — and 
you  may  have  it  for  the  asking. 

the  first  thing  to  remember,  however,   is 
that  it  does  make  a  great  deal  of  difference 
whether  or  Dot  your  gun  fits  you.    The  nest 
thing  to  remember  is  that  there  is  a  Ham- 
merless  Smith  Gun  that  does  fit  you  better 
than  any  other  gun  in  the  world. 
The  most  wonderful  improvement  in  gun-making  in  the 
past  fifty  years  is  the  Hunter  One-Trigger.    It  is  just 
as  great  a  boon  to  the  professional  as  to  the  amateur 
sportsman.    It  spells  accuracy  to  the  highest  degree. 
The  most  wonderful  advance  in  gun-making 
this  year  is  the  thoroughly  tried  and  tested 
new  20-Gauge  Hammerless  Smith  Gun— with 
or  without  the  Hunter  One-Trigger  attach- 
ment.   Weighs  b%  to  7  lbs.    Just  all  gun  and 
no  frills.    Ask  about  it  to-day. 
THE  HUNTER  ARMS  CO. 
92  Hubbard  St..  Fulton, 


QiiNstr 

PIIWJJ&. 


Jake  11 In  Time 

If  you  have  the  remedy  on  hand,  and  are  ready  to 
act  promptly,  you  will  find  that  there  is  nothing  in 
the  form  of  Spavins,  Splints,  Curbs,  Windpuffs  and 
Bunches  which  will  not  yield  promptly  and  perma- 
nently to 

Qu inn's  Ointment 

Ithas  saved  thousands  ot  pood  horses  from  the  peddler's 
cart  and  the  broken-iiown  horse  market.    Mr.  C.  E.  Dick- 
ablesin  the  Northwest, 


I  ens,  of  Minneapolis.  Minn.,  who  conducts  one  of  the  largest  livery  stables i  inthe  Kortbwesij 

|  writes  as  follows:    I  have  been  using  Qulnn'a  Ointment ifor  some  time  and  with  the  greatest 

I  M](-ce«s     I  take  pleasure  In  recommending  it  to  my  friends.    >o  horseman  should  be  with- 

lit  it  In  his  stable.    For  curbs,  splints.  spavins,  windpuffs  and  ail  bunches  it  has  no  equal." 

*  Price-  3 1 .00  per  bottle.     Sold  by  all  druggists  or  seat  by  maiL     Write  us  for  circulars, 

!  rSe'Clhta^^  Dt     W.  B.  Eddy  &  Co.,   Whitehall,  N.  Y. 


Take  the  Breeder  and  Sportsman. 


16 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  May  21,  1910. 


HORSE    CLOTHING.    HORSE    MEDI- 
CINES,  BLANKETS,   ROBES 
AND    WHIPS, 
— and — 
a    large    assortment    of    fine 
DOG     COLLARS,     LEASHES,     MEDI- 
CINES   AND    KENNEL 
SUPPLIES. 


The  Best  Horse  Boots 


Steel    Lined    Shells 

A  Steel  Band  Inside  the  Paper. 

Pick  up  a  U.  M.  C.  Steel  Lined  Shell  and  you  are  impressed  with  its  heautiful  finish. 
The  brass,  the  tough  specially  water-proofed  paper,  the  splendid  workmanship,  present 
a  beautiful  outside  appearance. 

And  cut  one  open.  Inside  around  the  smokeless  powder  you  find  a  tough  band  of 
steel — the  Steel  Lining.    That  is  a  protection  found  in  no  other  shell  made  in  America. 

The  Steel  Lining  costs  you  nothing  but  the  safeguard  of  asking  for  U.  M.  C.  Steel 
Lined  Shells. 

Tour  own  dealer  will  supply  you — if  not,  please  write  us. 

U.  M.  C.  Steel   Lined  Shells  Won  the  5   Blue   Ribbon   Shooting   Handicaps  of  1909. 

U.  M.  C.  and  Remington — the  perfect  shooting  combination. 


UMC 


SAME    OWNERSHIP  SAME    MANAGEMENT 

SAME    STANDARD  OF  QUALITY 

The  Union  Metallic  Cartridge  Co.  The  Remington  Arms  Co. 

Bridgeport.  Conn.  IHon.  N".  Y. 

Agency:    313  Broadway,  New  York  City. 


The  Bullet  that  strikes 
A    BLOW    OF 
2038  POUNDS 

when  shot  from  the  .401   CALIBER 


1 


WINCHESTER     & 

SELF-LOADING    RIFLE,  MODEL    1910 

This  new  Winchester  shoots  a  heavier  bullet  and  hits  a  harder  blow  than  any  other  recoil  operated 
rifle  made.  It  is  even  more  powerful  than  the  .30  U.  S.  Army,  of  big-game  hunting  fame.  The 
loading  and  firing  of  this  rifle  are  controlled  by  the  trigger  finger.     It 


HITS   LIKE  THE  HAMMER  OF  THOR. 

Send  for  illustrated  circular  fully  describing  this  new  rifle,  which  has  strength  and  power  plus. 


WINCHESTER     REPEATING     ARMS    CO., 


New    Haven,    Conn. 


Perfect   patterns 

MAKE 

Perfect  scores 

:LT    UG    &    LEAD    CO.,  San   Francisco,   Cal. 


VOLUME  LVI.     No.  22. 


SAN  FRANCISCO,  SATURDAY,  MAT  28,  1910. 


Subscription— $3.00  Per  Tear 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  May  28,  1910. 


DISTILLED 


iFernloc 

•JB^-NAMEREGISTIRED- /^^^^^^^.-PATENTED,  APRIL  21  §T  1908- 


EXTRACT 


M 

a-\6  T*mmc  1 

Largest  money  winner  in  the  world  outside'of  Grand  Circuit 


DAYBREAK 


"It's  a  great  body 

wash  and  liniment. 

T.  F.  McGuntE." 


"I  think  it  a  per- 
fect leg  wash  and  lo- 
tion. 

E.  F.  Geebs." 


FERNLOC  is  Nature's  Greatest  Body  Wash  and  Liniment. 
Contains  20  per  cent.  Grain  Alcohol. 


It  always 

Increases  Speed,  Stimulates 
and  Strengthens,  Producing 
Staying  Qualities. 


It  always 

Induces  a  Healthy  Circulation. 
Prevents  Congestion,  Chills  and 
Colds. 


It  always  removes  Soreness,  Rheumatism.  Inflammation  and  Stiffness  from  muscles 
and  tendons. 


FERNLOC  does  not  Stain  or  Blister.    It  produces  a  Smooth.  Healthy,  Skin  and  Hair. 
"YOU  CANNOT  USE  IT  WRONG." 


One  Gal.  Jugs.  S3.       Five  Gal.  Jugs.  $10.       Half  Barrel  and  Barrels,  $1.50  per  Gal. 
Ask  for  books  and  circulars  giving  full  information  and  directions. 


HEALERS  WHO  SELL  FERNLOC. 

J.    G.   Read   &   Bros Ogden,   Utah 

Jenkins    *    Bro Salt    Lake    City,    Utah 

E.    H.    Irish     Bntte,    Mont. 

O.    R.    Aestos     Spokane,    Wash. 

Hoska  Harness  Co Tacoma,  Wash. 

T.    M.    Henderson    Seattle,   Wash. 

Keller  Harness  Co Portland,  Ore. 

M.  H.  Harris  Saddlery  Co Slarysville,  Cal. 

R.    Grant    Potter    Sacramento,    Cal. 

W.   E.    Detels    Pleasanton,    Cal. 

J.    A.    Levris    Denver,    Colo. 

W.   J.    Kenney    San   Francisco,  Cal. 

Boyden  Bros Los  Angeles,  Cal. 

Lovett    Drug    Co Phoenix,    Ariz. 

West  Texas   Saddle  Co El  Paso,  Texaa 

Manufactured  by 

THE  FORESTINE  COMPANY, 

Williamsport,  Pa. 


J.  P.  Dieter,  Manager.  Daily  Capacity,   So   Tons. 

CONSUMERS    ICE    &    COLD    STORAGE    CO. 

MANUFACTURERS    OF    DISTILLED    "WATER    ICE. 
CARLOAD    SHIPMENTS    AND    RE-ICING    OF    CARS    A    SPECIALTY. 

El  Paso,  Texas,  March  17,  1910. 
Troy  Chemical  Co.,  Binghamton,  N.  T. 

Dear  Sirs:  Received  yours  in  regard  to  the  black  mare  and  will  be  guided 
by  your  advice.  I  have  tried  "Save-The-Horse"  on  a  mare  with  very  large 
windpuffs  on  hind  legs  just  above  ankle  and  these  were  very  hard  and  she  was 
too  lame  to  drive.  One  bottle  fixed  her  alright  and  she  worked  all  summer  on 
ice  wagon  and  showed  no  sign  of  lameness.  Respectfullv, 

JOHN  SCHUBERT. 


Cambridge   Springs,   Pa., 

Apr.  IS,  1910. 
Troy  Chemical  Co.,  Binghamton,  N.  Y, 

Gentlemen:  I  would  like  to  have  an- 
other bottle  of  Save-The-Horse  Spavin 
Cure  as  I  want  it  for  another  man. 
This  is  four  bottles  I  have  bought  from 
you  and  it  is  good  stuff. 

Enclosed  find  order  for  $5.00. 
Tours  truly, 

LEE    SCHANK. 

Makes  a  Tendon  Like  a 


Rod  of  Steel. 


Gila  Bend,  Ariz.,  Apr.  23,  1910. 

Troy  Chemical  Co.,  Binghamton,  N.  Y. 

Dear  Sirs:  I  have  a  stallion  that  has 
a  lump  on  breast  that  I  would  like  to 
remove.  Have  tried  "Save-The-Horse" 
on  other  horses  with  great  success. 
Send  a  bottle  C.  O.  D.  to  me  here. 
Yours  respt., 

DAN    SHERIDAN. 

This  is  a  binding  contract  and  pro- 
tects purchaser  absolutely  in  treating 
and  curing  any  case  of  Bone  and  Bop; 
Spavin.  Thoroughpin,  Ringbone  (except 
low).  Curb,  Splint,  Capped  Hock,  Wind- 
puff,  Shoeboil,  Injured  Tendons  and  all 
Lameness.  No  scar  or  loss  of  hair. 
Horse  works  as  usual. 

Send  for  copy  of  this  contract,  booklet 
on  all  lameness  and  letters  from  promi- 
nent business  men.  bankers,  farmers 
and  horse  owners  the  world  over  on 
every  kind  of  case. 

At  all  druggists  and  dealers,  or  ex- 
press paid. 

TROY  CHEMICAL  CO.,  BINGHAMTON,  N.  Y. 

D.    E.    NEWELL, 

56  Bayo  Vista  Avenue.  Oakland,  Cal.  110S  Market  Street,  San  Francisco,  Cal 

STATE   AGRICULTURAL   SOCIETY. 


$5 


A  BOTTLE 

with 
Signed  Guarantee. 


Stanford  Stake  for  1912 


TROTTING  STAKE  FOR  FOALS  OF  1909. 

Entries  close  Wednesday,  June  1, 1910. 

To  be  trotted  at  the  California  State  Fair  of  1912.  Entries  to  close  June  1, 
1910,  with  J.  A.   Filcher,   Secretary,   at  the  office  in   Sacramento. 

Fifty  dollars  entrance,  of  which  $5  must  accompany  nomination,  June  1,  1910; 
$5  November  1,  1910;  $10  June  1,  1911;  $10  June  1,  1912,  and  $20  on  the  tenth  day 
before  the  first  day  of  the  State  Fair  of  1912;  $300  added  by  the  Societv.  Mile 
heats,  three  in  five,  to  harness. 

The  stakes  and  added  money  to  be  divided  50,  25.  15  and  10  per  cent.  Right 
reserved  to  declare  two  starters  a  walk-over.  When  only  two  start  they  may  con- 
test for  the  entrance  money  paid  in,  to  be  divided  66  2-3  per  cent  to  the  winner 
and  33  1-3  per  cent  to  the  second  horse.  A  horse  distancing  the  field  will  be  en- 
titled to  first  money  only.  In  no  case  will  a  horse  be  entitled  to  more  than  one 
money. 

A  horse  not  winning  a  heat  in  the  first  three  shall  not  start  in  the  fourth  heat, 
unless  said  horse  shall  have  made  a  dead  heat;  but  horses  so  ruled  out  shall  have 
a  right  to  share  in  the  prize  according  to  their  rank  in  the  summary  at  the  close 
of  their  last  heat. 

Nominators  are  not  held  for  full  amount  of  entrance  in  case  colt  goes  wrong; 
only  forfeit  the  payments  made,  which  relieves  you  from  further  responsibility 
and  declares  entry  out. 

The  stake  is  growing  in  value  each  year;  every  breeder  should  enter  in  it; 
it  will  enhance  the  value  of  his  colt  in  case  he  desires  to  sell. 

Your  colt  entered  in  the  Occident  Stake  for  1912  is  eligible  for  entry  in  this 
stake. 

Remember  the  date  of  closing  is  June  1,  1910. 

J.  A.    FILCHER,  Secy. 


2    Dispersal  Sale     » 

The  Grandest   Collection 

of  impoited  and  registered  Belgian  and  Percheron  stallions  and  mares   ever 

offered  at  public  auction    by    one   owner.     Certificates   with    every   animal. 

(Property  of  A.  A.  Sandahl,  Montana. 

14  head   BELGIANS, 

36  head  PERCHERONS. 

Among  them  being  a  number  of  Gold  Medal  winners  in  Belgium  and  France. 

Sale  takes  place  MONDAY,  JUNE  20,  '10 

at  1  p.  m.  at 

STATE  FARM,  DAVIS,  Yolo  Co.,  Cal. 

Horses  can  be   seen  at    Mr.  0.  A.  Lowe's  Lowlands   Farm,  2   miles   north- 
west of  Woodland,  up  to  Tune  18th.     Visitors  are  invited.     June    19th    and 
20th  they  can  be  seen  at  Davis.     Horses  loaded  f.  o.  b.  cars  Davis. 
Sentl  for  catalogue  to 

FRED  H.  CHASE  &  CO., 

Livestock  Auctioneers, 

478  Valencia  St.,  San  Francisco 


No  road  too  rough.  Carries 
weight  over  the  wheels,  not 
on  the  axle.  It  has  the 
strength.  Nerer  a  tired  driv- 
er after  a  long  workout  day. 
Why?  The  longrspring  makes 
it  easy  riding.and  does  away 
with  all  horse  motion.  Furn- 
ished with  either  Pneumatic 
or  cushion  tires. 


McMurray 

Sulkies  and 
Jogging  Carts 

Standard  the  world  over. 

Address  for  printed  matter  and  prices. 


Sales  agent  for 
California. 


W.  J.  KENNEY, 

531  Valencia  St.,  San  Francisco 


DEALERS  may  "KNOCK"  our  CARTS  and  SULKIES.    If  so,  it  is  because 
they  can't  make  any  money  out  of  them. 

We  give  the  CONSUMER  THE  DISCOUNT  and  sell  direct. 

Miller  Cart  Co.,  Goshen,  N,  Y,  (Established  mi) 


Agents  and  Correspondents  wanted  everywhere  for  the 


Breeder    and  Sportsman 


Saturday,  May  28,  1910.] 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


BREEDER 


THE  WEEKLY 

AND    SPORTSMAN 

i  Established  1882.) 

T.  W.  KELLEY,  Proprietor. 


Turf  and  Sporting  Authority  of  tha  Pacific  Coast. 
OFFICES:  363-365-366  PACIFIC    BUILDING, 

Cor.  of  Market  and  Fourth  Sts.,  San  Francisco. 
P.  O.  DRAWER  447. 

Entered  as  SecoDd  Class  Matter  at  San  Francisco  Post-Office. 

Terms— One  Year,  $3;  Six   Months.  $1.75;  Three  Monthl.  $1. 

STRICTLY  IN  ADVANCE. 

Money  should  be  sent  by  Postal  Order,  draft  or  registered  letter 
addressed  to  F.  W.  Kelley,  P.  O.  Drawer  447.  San  Francisco.  Calif. 

Communications  must  be  accompanied  by  the  writer's  name 
and  address,  not  necessarily  for  publication,  but  as  a  private 
guarantee  of  good  faith. 

STALLIONS    ADVERTISED. 


ALCONDA  JAY  46831    H.  Helman,  Pleasanton 

ATHASHAM  2:09%    D.  L.  Bachant,   Fresno 

BON  VOYAGE    (3)    2:12% Ted  Hayes,   San  Jose 

CHARLEY  D.  2:06%    Chas.  De  Ryder,  Pleasanton 

DEMONIO  2:11%    Rush  &  Haile,  Suisun 

ED.  McKINNEY  47870    A.  J.  Gillett,  Modesto 

G.  ALBERT  MAC   2:30    W.   Parsons,   Salinas 

GEN.    J.    B.    FRISBIE    41637 Rush  &  Haile,  Suisun 

JIM  LOGAN  (3)  2:05% J.  E.  Montgomery,  Pleasanton 

KINNEY  LOU  2:07%    Ray  Mead,  San  Jose 

LYNWOOD  W.  2:20%.  .Lynwood  Stock  Co..  Santa  Rosa 
NEAREST  McKINNEY  40698.. T.  W.  Barstow,  San  Jose 

GEO.  W.  McKINNEY  2:14%    Hemet  Stock  Farm 

PALITE  45062  E.  D.  Dudley,  Dixon 

PRINCE  McKINNEY   (2)   2:29% 

Chas.    James,   San    Francisco 

J.  B.  PUMPHREY  2:19%    J.  H.  Donaldson,  Topaz 

RAY   O'LIGHT   2:08% E.    S.    Train,    Salem,    Ore. 


HARNESS     RACING     DATES. 


California    Circuit. 

Monterey  Ag.  Society,  Salinas Aug.  3-6 

Woodland  Driving  Club Aug.   24-27 

California  State  Fair,   Sacramento Sept.    3-10. 

Kings    County    Fair,    Hanford Oct.    10-15 

North    Pacific    Circuit. 

Everett,   Wash    Aug.  30-Sept.  3 

Portland,    Ore Sept.     5-10 

Salem,    Oregon    State    Fair    Sept.  12-17 

Walla  Walla,   Wash    Sept.  19-24 

CentraMa     Sept.     20-24 

North    Yakima,    Wash Sept.  26-Oct.   1 

Spokane,    Wash Oct.     3-  8 

Lewiston   and   Boise,   Idaho    Oct.  10-15 

Grand   Circuit. 

Kalamazoo   July  25-29 

Detroit Aug.     1-  5 

Cleveland    Aug.     8-12 

Buffalo Aug.  15-19 

New    York    Aug.   22-26 

Readvllle    Aug.   29-Sept  2 

Hartford    Sept.     5-9 

Syracuse  Sept.  12-16 

Columbus    .    Sept.  19-30 

Great    Western     Circuit. 

Fort    Wayne     July     4-  8 

Terre    Haute    July  11-15 

Grand     Rapids     July  18-22 

•Kalamazob     July  25-29 

•Detroit     Aug.     1-  5 

•Cleveland     Aug.     8-12 

Peoria    Aug.   15-19 

Galesburg     : Aug.   23-27 

Joliet    Aug.   30-Sept.   3 

Hamline     Sept.     5-10 

Milwaukee     Sept.  12-17 

•Columbus     Sept.   19-30 

Springfield     Oct.     3-  8 

Oklahoma   City    Oct.  10-15 

Dallas     Oct.   17-22 

El   Paso    Nov.     1-  5 

Phoenix    Nov.     5-12 

•Member  of  Grand  Circuit. 


TROTTERS  THAT  CAN  TROT  are  in  good  demand 
all  over  the  country.  There  has  not  been  a  sale  in 
the  United  States  this  year  where  the  supply  of  fast 
trotters  was  anywhere  near  the  demand  for  them. 
Hundreds  of  "alleged"  trotters  go  for  the  price  of 
ordinary  roadsters  and  business  horses  but  the  horse 
with  known  speed  never  lacks  bidders  when  led  be- 
fore the  auctioneer.  The  auction  is  the  one  place 
where  delusion  in  regard  to  the  "ought  to  be"  trot- 
ters is  soon  dispelled.  There  are  too  many  breeders 
who  mate  their  mares  on  theory  and  are  disappointed 
when  the  public  refuses  to  endorse  those  theories 
by  paying  high  prices  for  the  animals  that  represent 
them.  No  one  would  expect  a  running  bred  horse 
that  could  not  run,  or  a  draft  bred  horse  that  could 
not  pull,  to  bring  a  good  price  in  any  market,  yet 
there  are  hundreds  ot  trotting  bred  horses  that  can- 
not trot  or  pace  in  standard  time  sent  to  the  sales- 
ring  every  year  with  the  expectation  that  buyers 
will  pay  high  prices  for  them  on  their  breeding. 
Happily  for  the  best  interests  of  the  breed  of  trot- 
ting horses  the  demand  that  once  existed  in  this 
country  for  everything  with  a  trotting  cross  in  its 
veins,  no  longer  exists,  but  in  its  place  is  a  very 
strong  one  for  trotter  able  to  do  the  thing  for  which 
they  were  bred,  and  the  better  they  can  do  it,  the  bet- 
ter the  prices  they  will  bring. 

o 

A  POSSIBILITY  EXISTS  for  harness  meetings  to 
be  given  at  Salinas,  San  Jose,  Pleasanton,  Santa 
Rosa,  Woodland  and  Chico  this  summer  even  though 
the  announcements  for  the  same  will  be  so  late 
that  many  horses  will  be  thrown  out  of  training  be- 


fore the  advertisements  appear.  As  stated  in  the 
Breeder  and  Sportsman  last  week  the  directors  of  the 
Pacific  Coast  Trotting  Horse  Breeders  Association 
feels  itself  bound  to  hold  its  meeting  at  San  Jose 
provided  the  conditions  required  are  complied  with, 
but  is  willing  to  hold  meetings  in  the  other  towns 
mentioned  should  they  offer  it  inducements  to  do  so. 
Secretary  Kelley  has  written  to  these  towns,  hut  so 
far  has  only  received  letters  from  the  organizations 
at  Chico  and  Woodland  and  both  say  they  will  hold 
their  own  meetings.  Perhaps  Santa  Rosa,  Pleasanton 
and  Salinas  wi'l  conclude  to  do  the  same  or  they 
may  ask  the  Breeders  to  hold  meetings  at  their 
tracks.  Consequently  there  is  still  a  possibility  for 
a  circuit  of  five  or  six  weeks  racing  in  Northern 
California  before  the  State  Fair  is  held.  There  are 
plenty  of  horses  in  training  for  races  where  the  time 
would  not  be  faster  than  2:20  trotting  and  2:15  pac- 
ing, and  a  program  that  would  provide  liberally  for 
horses  of  that  class  would  doubtless  fill  well.  A  2:08 
pace  would  fill  well  if  the  purse  were  large  enough, 
and  a  2:12  trot  should  get  numerous  entries,  and 
these  two  classes  could  be  made  the  features  of  a 
harness  racing  program  and  attract  many  good 
horses. 

o 

KING  HILL  FARM,  St.  Joseph,  Missouri,  has  just 
issued  its  catalogue  for  1910.  The  book  contains  the 
extended  pedigrees  of  125  horses,  mares  and  young- 
sters, all  well  bred  and  many  of  the  most  fashionable 
breeding.  The  stallions  are  five  in  number — Con- 
stantine  2:12%,  Washington  McKinney  2:17%,  Cap- 
tain Aubrey  2:15%,  Edgecombe  D.  2:15%  and  Grand 
Bingen.  The  band  of  brood  mares  contains  many 
great  producers,  such  names  as  Carpet  2:28,  dam  of 
Gen  Watts  (3)  2:06%,  Lady  Ethel,  dam  of  Consten- 
aro,  sire  of  Paderewski  2:05%  and  many  other  great 
producers.  We  notice  among  others  from  California 
in  this  catalogue  the  mare  Georgie  B.  2:12%,  dam  of 
Miss  Georgia  2:08%,  and  the  mare  Mamie  R.  that 
took  a  three-year-old  record  of  2:15%  when  owned 
by  Mannie  Reams  of  Suisun.  King  Hill  Stock  Farm 
is  owned  by  Mr.  John  Donovan,  and  the  well  known 
horseman  A.  L.  Thomas  is  superintendent.  It  is  the 
aim  of  the  management  to  breed  animals  that  along 
with  speed  possess  qualities  that  will  make  them 
desirable  as  roadsters  of  the  kind  a  gentleman  takes 
pleasure  in  owning,  and  they  surely  should  succeed. 


applying  to  the  Office  of  Public  Roads,  U.  S.  Depart- 
ment of  Agriculture,  Washington,  Farmers  Bulletin 
No.  403  will  be  sent  without  charge. 


VOLUNTEER,  whose  contributions  to  the  Chicago 
Horse  Review  in  recent  years  are  the  classics  of 
trotting  horse  literature,  calls  attention  to  the  fact 
in  a  recent  article,  that  the  Leyburn  family  and  the 
family  of  Williamson's  Belmont  have  a  common 
source,  tracing  to  American  Boy,  the  thoroughbred 
son  of  Seagull  whose  ancestry  can  be  traced  back 
through  the  mare  Queen  Mab,  imported  prior  to  the 
Revolutionary  war  by  Gov.  Ogle,  of  Maryland,  to  the 
Barb  mare  Sleuzey.  The  Leyburn  family,  or  rather 
the  Mamie  family  as  it  is  termed  by  John  Madden, 
descends  from  the  mare  Mamie  by  Star  Almont,  and 
Mamie  was  out  of  a  mare  by  Long's  American  Boy. 
As  Williamson's  Belmont  was  by  American  Boy  the 
sire  of  Long's  American  Boy,  the  relationship  of  the 
two  families  is  readily  seen.  "Volunteer"  has  writ- 
ten a  very  interesting  article  on  the  subject,  which 
will  be  found  in  the  May  18  issue  of  the  Horse 
Review. 

o 

CALIFORNIA  FOR  THE  SETTLER  is  the  title  of 
a  handsomely  printed  and  beautifully  illustrated  book 
that  has  just  been  published  by  the  Southern  Pacific 
Company.  It  shows  in  a  concise  form  the  natural 
advantages  of  California  for  the  present  day  farmer, 
and  gives  reliable  statistics  as  to  prices  of  land, 
cost  of  setting  out  orchards  and  vineyards,  and  is 
written  for  the  plain  American  farmer  who  wants 
to  know  about  California  and  how  he  can  build  a 
home  here.  The  text  is  from  the  pen  of  A.  J.  Wells, 
a  well  known  expert  on  all  that  pertains  to  farm  life 
in  this  State.  An  application  by  letter  to  the  Ad- 
vertising Department  of  the  Southern  Pacific  Com- 
pany, Flood  Building,  San  Francisco,  a  free  copy 
of  this  publication  will  be  sent  by  mail. 


CONCRETE  POSTS  is  the  title  of  a  Farmer's  Bul- 
letin No.  403,  recently  issued  by  the  United  States 
Department  of  Agriculture.  This  bulletin  goes  into 
details  giving  full  and  minute  instructions  that  will 
enable  farmers  and  stock  breeders  to  build  their  own 
fences  with  ordinary  farm  labor.  A  wire  fence  strung 
on  concrete  posts  is  the  best  fence  now  in  use.    By 


WILL    RACE   ON    MONDAY. 


The  Park  Amateur  Driving  Club  has  prepared  an 
excellent  program  for  Monday  next,  Memorial  Day. 
There  are  five  races  on  the  card,  and  in  the  free-for- 
all  trot  the  five  fastest  trotters  in  the  Club  have  been 
entered.  There  is  expected  to  be  a  hot  contest  m 
this  race  between  Rein'a  Directum  and  Charley  T. 
but  some  think  Modicum  will  be  closest  to  the  winner 
at  the  finish.  The  entries  in  the  races  are  as  follows: 

First  race,  class  C  trot,  mile  heats — A.  P.  Clay- 
burgh's  Charles  II,  R.  Nolan's  Billy  Burke,  R.  Con- 
sani's  Dividend. 

Second  race,  free-for-all  trot,  mile  heats — H.  Boyle's 
Modicum,  S.  Christenson's  Reina  Directum,  D.  E. 
Hoffman's  Dr.  O'Brien,  A.  Ottinger's  Charley  T.  and 
Mike  Kelly. 

Third  race,  class  B  trot,  mile  heats — F.  L.  Matthes' 
Raymond  M.,  I.  L.  Borden's  Barney  Bernatto,  H.  C. 
Ahlers'  Sunset  Belle,  F.  Von  Issendorf's  Ceta  Dillon. 

Fourth  race,  class  A  trot,  mile  heats — F.  L.  Mat- 
thes' Walter  G.,  I.  L.  Borden's  Lady  Washington,  E. 
Cerciat's  California  Belle,  J.  W.  Smedley's  Red  Velvet. 

Fifth  race,  class  A  pace,  mile  heats — T.  F.  Ban- 
nan's  Belle  Brandon,  I.  L.  Borden's  Roberta,  H.  M. 
Ladd's  Ringrose,  J.  Perry's  Little  Medium.  I.  B.  Dal- 
ziel's  John  T.,  F.  E.  Booth's  Searchlight  colt. 

Col.  J.  C.  Kirkpatrick  will  act  as  starter  of  the 
races  and  will  enforce  the  rule  of  the  club  that  tae 
first  race  shall  be  called  at  1  o'clock  sharp.  Messrs. 
John  A.  McKerron,  H.  A.  Rosenbaum  and  J.  Perry 
will  officiate  as  judges,  Messrs.  M.  W.  Herzog  and  R. 
Nolan  as  timers,  and  H.  M.  Ladd  will  act  as  Marshal. 

This  is  the  first  meeting  at  which  winnings  will 
count  for  the  five  handsome  cups  to  be  raced  for  dur- 
ing the  season  as  follows: 

Clark-Hoffman    Cup. — Free-for-all    Trotters — To    be 
awarded  to  the  horse  winning  the  greatest  number 
of  races  in  this   club  between   the   dates   May   30th 
and  August   15th   inclusive.     In   the   event  of  there  - 
being  a  tie  the  horses  tying  to  race  off  the  tie. 

I.  L.  Borden  Cup. — Free-for-all-Pacers — Conditions 
the  same  as  the  Clark-Hoffman  cup  races. 

F.  J.  Kilpatrick  Cup. — To  be  awarded  to  the  horse 
representing  this  club  in  any  race  winning  the  great- 
est number  of  heats  during  the  entire  season  of  1910; 
three  or  more  horses  to  start  in  each  race. 

F.  L.  Matthes  Cup. — To  be  awarded  to  the  horse 
winning  the  greatest  number  of  races  during  the 
season  to  commence  May  30th.  In  case  said  horse 
should  have  won  any  other  cup,  then  the  Matthes 
cup  to  go  to  next  best  horse. 

Molera  &  Joseph  Cup. — To  be  awarded  to  the  green 
trotter  or  pacer  that  has  not  previously  raced,  mak- 
ing the  fastest  time  in  a  winning  race;  must  start 
at  six  or  more  races. 


WOODLAND  TO   HOLD   FAIR  AND   RACES. 


The  Woodland  Driving  Club  met  this  week  and  con- 
sidered the  proposition  of  the  Pacific  Coast  Trotting 
Horse  Breeders  Association  to  give  a  meeting  there. 
After  the  matter  was  thoroughly  discussed  it  was 
the  opinion  of  the  club  members  that  a  county 
fair  and  race  meeting  combined  would  be  of  far 
greater  benefit  to  the  county  than  a  harness  meet- 
ing given  by  the  breeders.  Consequently  the  Wood- 
land club  will  manage  the  fair  and  race  meeting 
again  this  year  and  will  hold  the  same  two  weeks 
prior  to  the  California  State  Fair  which  opens  Sep- 
tember 3rd. 

Committees  were  appointed  and  a  race  program 
will  be  arranged  and  announced  very  soon. 

The  dates  set  for  the  Woodland  meeting  will  give 
horsemen  who  intend  racing  in  Oregon  and  Wash- 
ington a  chance  to  start  their  horses  prior  to  ship- 
ping to  Portland  where  the  first  big  meeting  on  this 
coast  will  be  held. 

Woodland's  track  is  in  fine  shape  and  an  endeavor 
will  be  made  by  the  club  to  arrange  a  program  that 
will  give  the  horses  now  in  training  in  California 
as  many  races  as  possible. 

We  hope  that  Pleasanton,  Santa  Rosa  and  Chico 
will  fall  in  line  and  give  meetings  prior  to  the  Wood- 
land meeting,  thus  making  at  least  five  weeks  of 
racing  for  the  horsemen  before  they  ship  north. 


ALL    WILL    BE    WELCOME. 


The  semi-annual  meeting  of  the  Counties  Commit- 
tee of  the  California  Development  Board,  to  be  held 
at  Nevada  City,  Saturday,  June  4,  will  be  a  most 
interesting  one,  and  everybody  is  invited  to  attend 
and  take  advantage  of  the  week-end  outing.  A 
splendid  program  of  entertainment  has  been  pro- 
vided by  the  Nevada  County  organizations.  It  is 
essential  that  all  who  intend  going  send  their  names 
in  to  the  California  Development  Board,  San  Fran- 
cisco, so  that  sufficient  accommodations  may  be  pro- 
vided. Ladies  are  invited  and  will  be  welcomed. 
All  who  intend  having  ladies  with  them  should  so 
specify  when  sending  in  their  names.  Take  the 
train  which  will  connect  with  the  train  leaving  San 
Francisco  at  noon  on  Friday,  June  3,  otherwise  there 
will  be  a  long  wait  at  night  at  Colfax. 
o 

Chas.  DeRyder  drove  S.  Christianson's  three-year- 
old  colt  by  Star  Pointer,  dam  Perza  by  Allie  Wilkes, 
a  mile  in  2:16  at  Pleasanton  last  Wednesday. 


Drink  Jackson's  Napa  Soda. 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


HARNESS    RACING    IN    THE    PARK. 


OUR    LOS    ANGELES    LETTER. 


Stadium    Three-Quarter    Mile    Track    Scene    of    Good 
Contests  on  Saturday  and  Sunday  Last. 

The  Park  Amateur  Driving  Club  holds  its  racing  on 
Saturday  afternoons,  while  the  San  Francisco  Driving 
Club  selects  Sunday  for  its  meetings.  As  Sunday  is 
a  general  holiday  the  last  named  club  always  has 
the  larger  attendance,  and  usually  a  more  hilarious 
time,  but  both  clubs  give  excellent  race  programs 
and  the  contests  are  often  very  close  and  exciting 
at  both  meetings. 

Saturday  last  the  Pack  Amateur  Driving  Club  gave 
a  program  of  four  races,  and  while  all  four  were 
won  in  straight  heats  the  finishes  were  very  good  in 
several  instances.    The  results  were  as  follows: 

First  race — Class  B  trotters,  mile  heats,  two  in 
three : 

Lady  Washington    (F.  W.  Thompson) 1     1 

Walter  G  (F.  L.  Mattb.es) 2     2 

Time— 2:27,  2:23%. 

Second  race — Class  A  pacers,  mile  heats,  two  in 
three : 

Little  Dick  (L.  Marisch) 1     1 

Roberta    (I.   L.   Borden) 2     2 

Time— 2:24%,  2:22. 

Third  race — Class  C  trotters,  mile  heats,  two  in 
three : 

Raymond  M  (F.  L.  Matthes) 1    a 

Barney  Barnato    (I.  L.   Borden) 2     2 

Charles  II  (A.  P.  Clayburgh) 3     3 

Dividend    (R.  Consani) 4     4 

Billie  Burke  (R.  Nolan) 6     5 

Bird  Eye  (Captain  W.  Matson) 5     6 

Time— 2:27,  2:25%. 

Fourth  race — Class  B  pacers,  three-quarters  of  a 
mile  heats,  two  in  three: 

Little  Medium  (J.  Perry) 1     1 

Ringrose  (H.  M.  Ladd) 2     3 

Searchlight  Colt  (F.  E.  Booth) 5     2 

John  T.  (I.  B.  Dalziel) 3     4 

Belle   Brandon    (T.   F.   Bannon) 4     6 

Zoe  Dell  (H.  Boyle) 6     5 

Time— 1:43,   1:45. 


Sunday  afternoon  the  San  Francisco  Driving  Club 
also  pulled  off  four  races.  The  win  of  Sunset  Belle 
in  the  last  race  was  a  popular  one  and  all  were  glad 
to  see  Mr.  Ahlers  receive  a  blue  ribbon  for  bis  mare. 

A  track  record  for  pole  teams  was  hung  up  during 
the  afternoon  when  A.  Ottinger's  Charley  T.  and  Mike 
Kelly  trotted  an  exhibition  mile  in  2:19%,  after  J.  J. 
Butler  had  withdrawn  Major  Cook  from  the  free-for- 
all.    Results : 

First  race — 2:20  pace,  one  mile: 

H.  Frellson's  Jack   (Frelson) 1     2     1 

R.  P.  Giovannoni's  Golden  Buck  (Giovannoni.2     1     2 
Time— 2:22%,  2:22%,  2:21. 

Third  race — 2:30  trot,  one  mile: 

G.  Passi's  Steve  D    (Passi) 1     1 

W.  P.  Hammer's  Clara  W  (Hammer) 2     2 

C.  F.  Mitchell's  M.  &  M.  (Mitchell) 3     3 

G.  L.  Russell's  Queen  (Russell) 4     4 

Time— 2:30%,   2:30. 

Fourth  race — 2:25  pace,  three-quarters  of  a  mile: 

Bert  Edwards'  Baldy  Mitchell  (Mitchell) 1     3     1 

W.    Higgenbottom's    Der    Teufel    (Higginbot- 

tom)     2     1     2 

H.  Cohn's  Eden  Vale  (Cohn) 3     2     3 

H.    C.    Chase's   Don    C    (Munson) 6     4     4 

W.  J.  Kenny's  W.  J.  W.  (Becker) 5     5     5 

John   Campodonico's   Lucero    (D.   Hoffman).. 4     6     6 
Time— 1:46,  1:46,  1:45. 

Fifth  race — 2:20  trot,  one  mile: 

H.  C.  Ahler's  Sunset  Belle  (Ahlers) 3     1     i 

E.  T.  Ayres'  Dalta  A  ( Ayres) 1     3     3 

J.  W.  McTigue's  Darby  Mc   (McTigue) 2     2     2 

Time— 2:24%,  2:25,  2:24. 
Notes  of  the   Meetings. 

Little  Dick  seems  in  much  better  shape  than  he 
was  last  year.  The  vacation  he  has  enjoyed  from 
constant  training  seems  to  have  done  him  much  good. 
He  could  probably  have  paced  close  to  his  record  last 
Saturday  and  was  not  extended  any  part  of  the  race. 

Lady  Washington,  Secretary  Thompsons  sorrel 
mare,  is  a  hard  one  to  beat  in  her  class.  She  is 
"strictly  business"  all  the  time  and  is  not  satisfied 
unless  she  is  in  front. 

Mr.  Matthes'  Raymond  M.  made  a  good  race  in  the 
class  C  trot. 

Little  Medium,  winner  of  the  class  B  pace  Saturday, 
was  once  thought  to  be  a  grand  circuit  prospect.  He 
is  by  Dictatus  Medium. 

The  judges  did  not  properly  set  Eden  Vale  bacK 
to  third  position  for  failing  to  maintain  h!s  position 
in  the  stretch.  If  he  crossed  over  in  front  of  the 
other  horses  he  should  have  been  set  back  to  last 
place  instead  of  third. 

Mr.  H.  C.  Ahlers'  Sunset  Belle  won  her  race  very 
handily.  This  was  her  third  start  and  she  is  im- 
proving right  along. 

Hans  Frellson's  pacer  Jack,  made  a  very  good 
showing  in  his  race,  and  he  was  well  driven. 

The  mile  in  2:19%  by  A  Ottinger's  team,  Charley 
T.  and  Mike  Kelly,  was  a  splendid  performance. 
There  are  not  many  teams  that  can  beat  2:20  at  the 
trot  at  this  season  of  the  year.  This  pair  are  doubt- 
less capable  of  trotting  a  mile  in  2:15  or  better. 
o 

RICHARD    WAI.DROX, 
Mimufnclurer   of   Fine    Hnvnna    Clprnrs. 

PATERSON,   N.   J..   May    5.   1910. 
Tro*    Chemical   Co..   Einghamton.   N.   Y.: 

Gentlemen:    Enclosed   find  check  for   $5.00   for  bottle 
of    "Save-the-Horse."     It  cured  a  bad  case   of  strained 
ten 'Ion  and  is  well  worth  the  money.    Respectfully. 
RICHARD    WALDRON. 


Los  Angeles,   May  24,   1910. 

There  have  been  no  new  cases  of  distemper  at 
Arcadia  this  week  and  the  sick  horses  are  an  getting 
along  well,  none  of  them  in  danger. 

Two  yearlings  by  El  Volante  and  one  by  Walter 
Barker  belonging  to  C.  A.  Canfield  were  shipped  out 
to  Maben  at  Arcadia  yesterday  to  begin  their  turf 
education  and  all  three,  though  of  different  types, 
look  as  if  they  would  well  repay  the  trouble.  These 
are  the  three  that  I  saw  on  the  ranch  several  months 
ago  and  described  in  the  Breeder  and  Sportsman 
at  the  time.  They  were  good  lookers  then  but  now 
they  have  improved  50  per  cent  in  appearance.  The 
chestnut  colt  by  Volante,  dam  Cleo  by  Conifer,  would 
catch  anybody's  eye,  he  has  four  white  ankles  and  a 
big  star,  his  markings  and  color  being  inherited  from 
the  dam  of  El  Volante,  Mamie  Elizabeth.  He  is  tre- 
mendously muscled  for  his  age,  very  sloping 
shoulders,  short  strong  back  and  big  quarters  but 
with  it  all  no  trace  of  coarseness.  The  other  by  the 
same  sire  out  of  Sue  by  Athadon  is  a  big  filly,  rangy 
though  strongly  built  and  already  showing  very 
much  the  conformation  of  El  Volante  and  as  she 
grows  promises  to  be  very  like  him,  though  neither 
has  the  high  strung,  nervous  temperament  he  had  as 
a  colt.  On  the  contrary  they  are  afraid  of  nothing 
and  want  to  make  friends  with  all  their  visitors. 
Even  when  walked  up  the  chute  to  board  the  car 
for  Arcadia  they  marched  up  and  into  the  car  like 
old  campaigners. 

The  third  colt  is  a  rich  bay  by  Walter  Barker  dam 
Dixey  W  by  Zolock.  He  looks  as  if  he  had  "thrown 
back"  to  some  trotting  ancestor  of  forty  years  ago. 
He  has  a  very  breedy  neck,  good  head  with  a  most 
determined,  bull-dog  expression,  the  best  of 
shoulders,  big  chest,  well  rounded  quarters  a  very 
long  body  with  short,  strong  flat  legs.  Bob  his  tail 
and  he  would  instantly  remind  you  of  the  old  prints 
you  occasionally  see  of  Flora  Temple,  especially  the 
one  where  she  is  standing  by  the  manger  in  a  box 
stall. 

Clarence  Berry  broke  his  own  record  for  an  eighth 
of  a  mile  when  he  worked  his  three-year-old  pacer 
Avalon  in  2:28  and  the  last  eighth  in  15%  seconds. 
Now  it's  up  to  "Brother  Henry"  to  get  busy  or  for- 
feit his  reputation  as  a  teamster. 

Ethel  G  by  Zombro  that  John  W.  Dickerson  is 
driving  on  the  road  at  present  has  a  slight  attack 
of  pink  eye,  a  disease  that  seems  very  prevalent  in 
the  city  at  present. 

Mrs.  Elizabeth  Bonfilio,  the  owner  or  Copa  de  Oro 
and  Carlokin  has  a  very  promising  yearling  colt  by 
Del  Coronado  dam  Beatrice  Zombro. 

C.  A.  Canfield  bred  Mamie  Elizabeth  by  Red  Re- 
gent the  dam  of  El  Volante  to  Carlokin  yesterday, 
which  completed  his  book  for  the  season. 

Copa  de  Oro's  book  is  also  filled  and  Will  Durfee 
will  now  move  them  from  Agricultural  Park  where 
they  have  been  making  the  season  to  Santa  Anita. 

Walter  Maben  stepped  a  green  pacer  in  his  string 
a  mile  last  week  in  2:08%.  This  horse  was  bought 
for  a  boy  to  ride  but  developed  so  much  speed  and 
had  such  a  nice  way  of  going  that  he  was  turned 
over  to  Maben  to  develop. 

W.  G.  Durfee  is  the  busy  man  these  days.  He  is 
out  at  Arcadia  working  his  string  of  seventeen  every 
morning  and  in  the  afternoon  he  is  at  Agricultural 
Park  looking  after  Copa  de  Oro,  Carlokin  and  some 
colts.  If  it  were  not  for  a  dish  of  spagetti  a  la 
Mexicano  three  times  a  week  which  he  prepares  him- 
self after  a  receipt  stored  away  in  the  archives  of  nis 
own  brain  and  the  secret  of  which  he  guards  as 
jealously  as  the  prescription  he  has  for  "Black  Dope" 
he  could  not  survive  his  labors.  He  has  promised  to 
leave  the  ingredients  of  each  in  his  will  for  the  use 
of  posterity.  It  is  to  be  hoped  his  executors  won't 
get  them  mixed  up. 

Hastings,  a  -two-year-old  by  Del  Coronado,  worked 
a  mile  in  2:44  last  eighth  in  18  seconds.  Crescent, 
a  four-year-old,  full  brother  to  Copa  de  Oro  trotted 
an  eighth  in  16%.  He  has  been  laid  up  with  dis- 
temper and  has  just  got  back  to  work. 

Will  Durfee  worked  a  green  mare  by  Del  Cor0nado 
owned  by  Frank  S.  Ecker,  of  San  Diego,  a  quarter 
in  29%  seconds  on  a  pace  and  the  green  trotter  Mc- 
Patch  owned  by  S.  W.  Crockett  a  mile  in  2:20%,  last 
eighth  in  16  seconds.  This  horse  has  only  had  60 
days  work  this  year  and  very  little  last  season.  He 
is  by  McKinney  and  his  dam  is  the  last  mare  Mam- 
brino  Patchen  ever  sired. 

Directum  Penn  will  not  race  this  year,  Durfee 
having  decided  to  carry  him  over  till  next  year  and 
then  race  him  through  the  East. 

A.  R.  Fraser  of  Ocean  Park  has  bred  his  three- 
year-old  filly  by  Del  Coronado  to  Carlokin  and  will 
race  her  next  year  after  she  has  had  her  colt.  She 
is  a  four-cornered  trotter  and  stepped  an  eighth  last 
week  in  17V4.  Another  filly,  a  full  sister  and  owned 
by  the  same  man  but  a  year  younger  tramped  a 
mile  in  2:42  with  the  last  eighth  in  isy2  seconds. 

Jean  Jacques  by  King  Red  owned  by  Samuel  El- 
more of  Astoria  worked  a  quarter  in  31%  seconds. 
He  is  a  good  gaited  and  very  fast  horse  that  looks 
as  if  he  would  race  well. 

Durfee  has  a  good  gaited  green  trotter  in  Carolina 
C  by  Axtell  dam  by  Expedition.  She  has  a  lot  of 
brush  as  she  went  an  eighth  yesterday  in  15%  sec- 
onds. 

The  same  trainer  has  a  new  member  in  his  barn. 
Kid  Dillon  by  Sidney  Dillon.  He  is  five  years  old 
and  has  a  lot  of  speed.  As  a  three-year-old  he 
started  in  a  matinee  here  against  aged  horses  and 
with  but  a  week's  training  by  an  amateur,  but  in 
that  week  he  got  a  month's  work,  yet  he  stood  4  in 


[Saturday,  May  28,  1910. 

the  summary  and  there  was  a  large  field.  Since 
Durfee  has  had  him  he  has  worked  a  mile  in  2:24 
with  the  last  eighth  in  15  seconds. 

E.  A.  Montgomery's  stake  colt  Victor  Mac  by  Red 
McK.  worked  a  mile  for  Maben  in  2:51  back  in  2-42 
last  half  in  1:19  and  the  third  mile  in  2:41,  last 
half  in  1:17,  last  eighth  in  38  seconds. 

I  saw  his  full  brother  today  born  last  Easter  Sun- 
day. He  certainly  is  a  big,  strong  looking  baby 
his  owner,  W.  C.  Murphy,  has  decided  to  call  him 
McK.  as  the  name  he  claimed  "Easter  Star  was  al- 
ready preempted. 

The  Breeder  and  Sportsman  is  certinly  a  good  ad- 
vertising medium  for  I  am  still  getting  inquiries 
regarding  Mr.  Morgan's  horses  that  I  have  in  my 
hands  for  sale  and  that  were  advertised  three  weeks 
ago.  Some  of  the  letters  are  from  as  far  north  as 
Vancouver,  B.  C.  JAMES. 

o 

BUTCHERS   DAY  AT   EMERYVILLE. 

Wednesday,  June  8th,  is  the  day  when  the  butchers 
of  San  Francisco  and  Alameda  counties  will  hold 
their  17th  annual  celebration,  and  as  usual  a  big 
program  of  races  has  been  advertised.  The  events 
will  come  off  over  the  Emeryville  track  which  Thos 
M.  Williams  has  kindly  donated  free  for  the  pur- 
pose. Racing  will  begin  promptly  at  12:30  o'clock 
and  will  consist  of  nine  harness  events,  six  running 
races,  a  vaquero  race  and  a  steer  race. 

The  harness  races  open  to  all  will  be  a  free-for-all 
pace,  a  free-for-all  trot,  a  2:30  trot,  and  a  2:20  pace 
all  dashes  of  one  mile  for  $75,  535  and  $20  as  the 
prizes  for  first,  second  and  third  horses  in  each 
race. 

There  will  also  be  a  two  mile  dash  for  both  trot- 
ters and  pacers,  the  moneys  being  the  same  as  in 
the  mile  events.  The  racing  will  be  under  National 
rules.     Entrance  is  $5  for  each  race. 

Besides  the  above  there  will  be  four  or  five  races 
for  butchers'  horses  which  are  expected  to  be  very 
interesting   events. 

The  running  races  will  be  between  horses  that  are 
now  running  at  the  regular  meeting  at  Emeryville 
track. 

If  you  want  to  see  the  biggest  crowd  of  the  season 
and  the  people  all  enjoying  themselves  to  the  ut- 
most, visit  Emeryville  on  Butcher's  Day. 

o 

CHICO     DRIVING    ASSOCIATION. 

The  matinee  at  Chico  last  Sunday  attracted  a  good 
attendance  and  resulted  in  some  good  racing.  W. 
J.  Miller's  Chiquito  won  the  free-for-all  pacing  event, 
and  made  the  first  heat  in  the  good  time  of  2:11%. 
The  first  race,  for  buggy  horses,  was  won  by  Ivey 
Bell's  horse,  and  the  2:20  trot  went  to  A.  T.  Jack- 
son's Iceman.  A  half  mile  running  dash  was  won 
by  Martin's  Red  Bill  in  49  seconds.    Results: 

Buggy  race,  mile  heats: 

Brown   horse    (Ivy   Bell) 1     l 

William  J.    (Clarence  Estes) 2     2 

Monte  (Frank  McEnespy) 3     3 

Time— 2:48,  2:52. 

Pacing   free-for-all,  mile  heats: 

Chiquito    ( W.   J.   Miller) .• 1     2     1 

Rockaway    (J.   B.   Hall) 2     1     2 

Time— 2:11%,  2:15,  2:17. 

Trotting,  2:20  class,  mile  heats: 

Iceman  (A.  T.  Jackson) 1     1 

AH  Style    (L.  B.   Daniels) 2     2 

Lady   Alice    (Mr.   J.   O'Connor) 3     3 

Time— 2:21,  2:21. 

Running — One-half  mile  dash: 

Red  Bill  (A.  O.  Martin) 1 

Estella  D  (L.  B.  Daniels) 2 

Time — .49. 


WATSONVILLE  TO  HAVE  A  TRACK. 


The  horse  owners  of  Watsonville  and  vicinity  are 
organizing  a  driving  club  of  100  members,  and  the 
canvassing  committee  has  already  secured  the  signa- 
tures of  80  and  secured  an  option  on  a  piece  of  land 
close  to  town  on  which  it  is  proposed  to  build  a  half 
mile  track.  With  frequent  matinees  there  will  be  a 
renewed  interest  in  the  improvement  of  driving  stock 
in  that  section.  A  subscription  list  to  aid  the  pro- 
ject has  also  been  started  among  the  merchants  and 
it  has  met  with  splendid  success.  There  is  no  doubt 
but  a  good  track  will  be  ready  for  racing  on  by 
the  latter  part  of  August.  Many  good  horses  have 
been  bred  in  the  section  of  country  around  Watson- 
ville and  several  good  stallions  are  kept  in  service 
there   every  year. 

Among  the  stallions  that  were  there  in  1909  is  the 
pacer  Dr.  W.  2:08%  of  which  J.  P.  Soares  had  charge. 
Dr.  W.  was  bred  to  50  mares  that  year  of  which  70 
per  cent  got  in  foal.  Mr.  Soares  has  already  booked 
fifty  mares  this  year  and  will  have  twenty-five  more 
before  the  season  ends. 

o 

BIG   FAIR  AT  VISALIA. 


W.  T.  Ingerwerscn,  Secretary  of  the  Tulare  County 
Fair  Association  writes  us  that  he  is  working  on  the 
program  for  the  big  fair  to  be  held  in  Visalia  in 
September.  The  association  will  hang  up  $6000  in 
purses  for  harness  horses  and  $1000  for  runners. 

The  horsemen  that  pass  Visalia  by  this  year  will 
miss  one  of  the  best  towns  and  one  of  the  best  fairs 
in  California. 

Secretary  Ingwerson  hopes  other  towns  in  Cali- 
fornia will  fall  in  line  so  that  there  will  be  a  good 
circuit. 

So  say  we  all.       -     - 


Saturday,  May  28,  1910.] 


THEBREEDERAND     SPORTSMAN 


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I  NOTES  AND  NEWS 

Butchers'  races  at  Emeryville  June  8th. 


The  program  tor  the  Butcher's  Day  races  will  be 
found  in  our  advertising  columns. 


Entries  tor  the   Hartford  and   Readville   meetings 
will  close  Tuesday  next,  May  31st. 


The   $5000  purse  for  2:08  pacers  at   Salem  ought 
to  bring  out  a  fast  field  of  side-wheelers. 


Matinee    racing    will    be    given    by    the    Woodland 
Driving  Club  on  the  afternoon  of  Thursday,  June  9th. 


Woodland  will  give  a  fair  and  race  meeting  on  the 
dates  already  selected,  two  weeks  prior  to  the  State 
Fair. 


The  attention  of  our  readers  is  called  to  the  adver- 
tisement for  a  broodmare  which  "Velox"  wants  imme- 
diately. 


Oroville  contemplates  a  program  of  three  days  rac- 
ing June  24th,  25th  and  26th  over  the  excellent  half- 
mile  track. 


Pleasanton  horsemen  are  moving  to  get  one  of  the 
San  Francisco  driving  clubs  to  hold  a  meeting  there 
some  Sunday. 


Horses  are  so  scarce  in  the  Sacramento  Valley 
that  the  price  of  hay  cutting  has  advanced  from 
$1.50  to  $2.50  per  acre. 


Saddle  horses  are  bringing  better  prices  in  New- 
York  than  they  did  last  year.  Riding  is  becoming 
more  popular  every  day. 


Armstrong  &  Helman  have  reconsidered  their  in- 
tention of  going  east  to  race  and  will  try  for  some  of 
the  big  purses  up  north. 


Lady  Mowry  2:09*4  foaled  a  handsome  filly  last 
week  by  Alconda  Jay,  and  she  is  a  trotter.  She  will 
be  returned  to  the  same  stallion. 


Cricket  2:10,  now  twenty-six  years  old,  has  a  fine 
filly  by  her  side  sired  by  Charley  D.  2:06%  and  has 
been  bred  back  to  the  same  horse. 


There  will  be  no  Blue  Ribbon  Sale  at  Cleveland 
this  year.  The  old  track  is  gone  and  besides,  horses 
are  too  scarce  to  make  a  first  class  sale. 


Ed  Parker,  who  formerly  trained  for  the  late 
George  Davis  of  Pleasanton,  has  gone  to  Portland, 
Oregon,  to  engage  in  training  harness  horses. 


Every  visitor  to  Pleasanton  speaks  in  high  praise 
of  the  youngsters  by  Palite  that  Sutherland  &  Chad- 
bourne  are  training  for  E.  D.  Dudley  of  Dixon. 


Hopland  Stock  Farm  has  sent  a  consignment  of 
Hungarian  ponies  to  be  sold  at  private  sale  at 
Chase's.    All  are  thoroughly  broken  to  ride  and  drive. 


La  Moscovita,  dam  of  Yolanda  2:14%  has  a  colt 
by  Alconda  Jay,  and  Henry  Helman  offered  Lou 
Crellin  $500  for  it  this  week.    The  offer  was  declined. 


There  are  several  pacers  in  California  that  can 
reach  the  half  mile  pole  in  one  minute,  and  the 
question  the  owners  are  now  asking  is  can  they  go 
the  other  half  at  the  same  speed. 


It  is  indeed  unfortunate  that  Sophia  Dillon  2:11% 
should  have  met  with  an  accident  that  will  prevent 
her  being  raced  this  year.  Her  retirement  for  the 
season  will  make  Sidney  Dillon's  new  2:10  list  one 
short. 


If  meetings  are  given  at  San  Jose,  Pleasanton, 
Santa  Rosa  and  Chico  this  year  under  the  auspices 
of  the  Pacific  Coast  Trotting  Horse  Breeders'  Asso- 
ciation, there  will  be  quite  a  circuit  in  California 
after  all. 


Bonnie  McGregor  2:13%,  once  upon  a  time  tne 
champion  trotting  stallion,  is  still  alive  at  the  ripe 
old  age  of  thirty-one  years,  and  apparently  good  for 
several  years  more.  He  is  owned  in  southeastern 
Kansas. 


The  handsome  trotting  stallion  Oro  Lambert  2:17% 
died  in  Kentucky  last  week  from  inflammation  of  the 
bowels.  He  was  by  Oro  Wilkes  dam  Vanity  W 
2:19%  by  Haldane.  He  had  shown  his  ability  to 
trot  in  2:10. 


The  catalogue  of  the  Down  East  auction  which  the 
Fasig-Tipton  Company  began  last  Monday  at  Read- 
ville, contained  the  names  of  only  221  horses.  The 
supply  of  good  trotting  bred  horses  is  much  shorter 
than  the  supply. 


The  Pleasanton  trainers  are  saying  that  Bodaker, 
the  roan  trotter  that  Elmo  Montgomery  is  training 
for  Thos.  Ronan,  should  be  re-christened  Halley's 
Comet,  as  he  has  tremendous  speed,  but  his  tail  is 
something  of  a  disappointement. 


James  Marshall's  three-year-old,  Sirius  Pointer 
2:18,  has  paced  below  his  last  year's  two-year-old 
record  several  times  lately.  A  mile  around  2:12  is 
the  best  that  has  been  required  of  him  but  he  has 
reeled  off  a  quarter  in  30  seconds. 


Claro  2:11%,  the  big  chestnut  gelding  by  Mendo- 
cino out  of  an  Ansel  mare,  again  broke  the  New 
York  Speedway  half  mile  record  for  the  season  last 
week  by  pacing  the  distance  in  1:01%.  Claro  is  now 
owned  by  Mr.  Jos.  F.  Gibbons  of  New  'iork. 


June  1st  is  the  date  on  which  the  Stanford  Stake 
for  foals  of  1909  will  close  with  Secretary  Filcher  of 
the  State  Agricultural  Society.  The  foals  of  1909 
are  now  yearlings  and  there  should  be  enough  of 
them  in  the  State  to  give  this  stake  a  big  entry  list. 


Mr.  E.  D.  Dudley,  of  Dixon,  California,  owner  of 
last  year's  good  two-year-old  Pal  2:17%  and  the  colt's 
sire  Palite,  was  in  San  Francisco  this  week  and  went 
to  Pleasanton  to  see  Pal  and  a  couple  of  younger 
sons  of  Palite  that  Sutherland  &  Chadbourne  are 
working. 


J.  Harris  Cox,  who  has  successfully  filled  the  po- 
sition of  secretary  for  the  Pleasanton  race  track  since 
Mr.  Armstrong  became  the  owner  of  that  popular 
training  track,  was  operated  on  last  week  for  ap- 
pendicitis. His  condition  was  very  favorable  at  last 
reports. 


Solano  Boy  2:07%  stepped  a  mile  close  to  2:10 
for  Elmo  Montgomery  at  Pleasanton  last  week. 
There  are  few  horses  in  training  that  have  more 
brush  that  this  gelding  an  dif  he  is  started  in  the 
2:08  class  pacing  events  up  north  he  should  be  close 
to  the  big  end  of  the  purse. 


The  Santa  Maria  Driving  Club  is  meeting  with 
much  encouragement  for  its  meeting  to  be  held  July 
4th.  A  larger  number  of  horses  will  be  entered  than 
at  any  previous  meeting  and  the  attendance  is  bound 
to  be  large.  This  club  permits  no  betting  and  no 
liquor  selling  at  its  meeting. 


Moortrix  2:07%  has  all  his  speed  this  year  and 
should  make  a  good  showing  in  the  2:08  class  pacing 
events.  He  has  not  yet  been  asked  for  a  mile  below 
2:10  but  has  been  halves  at  that  gait  and  can  come 
through  the  stretch  in  30  seconds  any  time.  Fred 
Chadbourne  has  him  in  fine  shape. 


The  Oregon  horsemen  are  discussing  the  question 
of  a  stallion  stake.  Hope  they  will  make  it  go  as 
this  sort  of  stake  would  be  very  popular  with 
breeders,  especially  if  the  stallion  owners  woulc 
make  it  of  good  value  by  naming  a  big  list  of  stal- 
lions whose  get  would  be  eligible  to  it. 


The  purses  at  the  meeting  to  be  given  at  Balti- 
more, Maryland,  beginning  June  7th  will  all  be  $300. 
The  meeting  will  last  four  days  and  the  following 
are  the  classes:  Trotters,  2:30,  2:28,  2:23,  2:15,  2:20 
and  2:12  classes;  pacers,  2:14,  2:28,  2:19,  2:11,  2:16 
and  2:22  classes,  and  a  mixed  free-for-all. 


At  the  May  sale  of  light  horses  by  the  Chicago 
Horse  Sale  Co.,  less  than  200  head  were  sold  in- 
cluding a  lot  of  young  horses  and  many  of  common 
quality.  The  average  price  was  $215.  Ten  good 
geldings  sold  between  $310  and  $795  and  one  good 
mare  sold  for  $850.  No  high-class  stallions  were 
sold. 


The  International  Horse  Show  will  be  held  upon 
the  dates  originally  selected,  June  6-16.  This  is  in 
accordance  with  the  wishes  of  King  George,  who 
desires  that  there  shall  be  no  interruption  in  the 
program  of  public  affairs  except  as  planned  events 
may  appear  inconsistent  with  the  official  popular 
mourning. 


Mr.  John  O'Keefe  worked  his  black  stallion  Lec- 
cona  a  mile  in  2:17  at  Pleasanton  last  Sunday,  the 
last  half  of  the  mile  being  in  1:07  and  the  last  quar- 
ter in  33  seconds.  At  least  a  half  dozen  watches 
were  held  on  the  stallion  when  he  trotted  this  mile 
and  Mr.  O'Keefe  says  they  only  varied  from  a  halt 
to  a  quarter  of  a  second. 


"Doc"  Tanner  is  back  in  his  old  quarters  at  North 
Randall,  O.,  with  the  Billings  horses.  Before  leaving 
Memphis  Uhlan  2::02%,  worked  in  2:17,  and  Berta 
Mac  2:08  in  2:15.  Oakland  Mirchime,  a  green  trot- 
ting gelding,  by  Oakland  Baron  2:09%,  stepped  home 
from  the  half  in  1:03%,  and  many  caught  the  last 
eighth  better  than  15  seconds. 


Dr.  Boucher,  of  Pleasanton,  who  for  the  sake  of 
his  health  quit  practicing  medicine  for  a  while  and 
spent  the  time  in  the  sulky,  training  and  giving 
records  to  such  horses  as  Miss  Logan  2:06%,  Harry 
Logan  2:12%,  Bert  Logan  2:16%  and  others,  has 
located  at  the  growing  town  of  Los  Banos,  California, 
where  he  will  continue  to  practice  his  profession. 


The  registered  horse  Ocone  31650,  owned  by  Emil 
Kessler,  of  Sacramento,  is  doing  a  good  business  in 
the  stud  this  year.  Oconee  is  by  Camp  15487,  a 
grandson  of  Nutwood  that  died  as  a  three-year-old 
after  making  one  season  in  the  stud,  yet  left  five 
standard  performers,  among  them  the  fast  pacer 
Aelse  2:10%.  The  dam  of  Oconee  is  Orpha,  the  dam 
of  Little  Major  2:20%,  etc.  She  is  by  Wiesbaden, 
an  own  brother  to  Wedgewood,  by  Belmont  64. 


McRose,  the  seven-year-old  stallion  by  McKinney, 
dam  Sweet  Rose  by  Electioneer,  second  dam  Rose- 
mont  by  Piedmont  and  third  dam  Beautiful  Bells  by 
The  Moor,  is  now  owned  in  Colorado.  He  secured 
his  first  performer  last  year  in  Lulu  Wilkinson  2:29% 
a  four-year-old  trotting  filly  owned  by  J.  M.  Herbert 
of  Denver. 


A  man  named  J.  F.  Warren  of  Hanford,  California, 
has  shipped  to  the  Down  East  sale  at  Boston  five 
horses  which  he  described  as  follows:  "A  two 
minute  pacer,  a  two  minute  trotter,  a  2:05  trotter,  a 
2:08  trotter  and  a  four-year-old  2:10  trotter."  The 
Fasig-Tipton  Company  say  "if  this  man  can  make 
good  he  will  startle  the  world."    He  sure  will. 


Judge  Gore,  of  Olympia,  Washington,  has  sent  a 
fine  mare  by  Pricemont  to  Lewiston,  Idaho,  to  be 
bred  to  Aerolite  2:11%.  H.  L.  Buffingham,  of  Whue- 
bird,  Idaho,  has  also  sent  a  well  bred  mare  to  be  bred 
to  the  son  of  Searchlight.  Mr.  C.  L.  Gifford,  owner  of 
Aerolite,  writes  us  that  they  have  been  having  fine 
weather  in  Idaho  this  spring  and  that  prospects  are 
excellent  for  good  crops. 


Thomas  Murphy,  the  successful  trainer  who  drove 
so  many  winners  last  year,  uses  a  blind  of  his  own 
invention  on  horses  that  are  inclined  to  bear  in 
towards  the  pole.  He  calls  it  a  left  hand  blind.  It 
is  an  extension  blind  considerably  larger  than  those 
generally  in  use,  with  the  edge  of  the  left  one  turned 
in,  preventing  a  horse  seeing  the  pole  or  a  horse 
immediately  on  his  left.  It  is  said  to  work  on  some 
horses  better  than  the  common  head  pole. 


Native  Bell  2:07%,  the  champion  two-year-old  trot- 
ter, was  fired  for  two  small  curbs  soon  after  the  close 
of  the  racing  season  last  year  and  was  allowed  to 
run  out  for  about  six  weeks,  when  she  was  taken 
with  the  Murphy  string  to  Macon.  She  has  been 
jogged  lightly,  but  regularly  all  winter,  and  a  mile 
in  2:34  and  an  eighth  in  17  seconds  is  her  fastest 
move  up  to  last  week.  But  one  trouble  confronts 
her  trainer,  and  that  is,  she  feels  so  chipper  that 
care  has  to  be  exercised  when  she  is  being  worked 
lest  she  meet  with  an  injury  while  playing.  She  has 
seven  Futurity  engagements  this  year. 


C.  A.  Durfee,  the  well  known  horseman,  was 
knocked  down  by  a  couple  of  young  men  who  were 
riding  on  a  bicycle  in  Oakland  a  couple  of  weeks 
ago  and  had  his  elbow  injured.  A  few  days  later 
one  of  his  horses  bumped  against  him  and  again 
injured  the  same  elbow,  and  a  surgeon  had  to  per- 
form an  operation  on  the  arm.  There  was  danger  or 
the  joint  being  permanently  stiff,  but  this  has  happily 
disappeared.  It  is  said  that  what  Durfee  did  to  the 
bicycle  riders  when  he  got  to  his  feet  was  "a  plenty." 


A  seven  year  old  mare,  full  sister  to  Lady  Mowry 
2:09%,  has  been  sold  by  Mr.  Eccles  of  Yolo  County 
to  Patchen  Wilkes  Farm,  Kentucky.  The  negotia- 
tions were  conducted  by  Mr.  Frank  J.  Kilpatrick  for 
Mr.  Stokes  and  the  latter  has  already  decided  to 
name  this  mare  Lady  Kilpatrick.  The  mare  was  not 
bred  last  year,  as  she  was  in  use  as  a  roadster  all 
the  time,  but  had  a  foal  in  1909  that  is  now  a  grand 
prospect  as  it  can  trot  very  fast.  This  foal  is  by 
Iran  Alto.  Mr.  Kilpatrick  has  certainly  selected  a 
choice  lot  of  brood  mares  for  Patchen  Wilkes  Farm, 
and  has  secured  them  all  at  fair  prices. 


The  Pacific  Coast  Trotting  Horse  Breeders  will 
not  hold  a  meeting  at  Chico  this  year.  The  citizens 
of  that  town  offered  to  give  $2000  toward  securing 
the  Breeders  annual  meeting  for  their  town,  but 
now  say  they  do  not  want  it  and  have  declared  the 
proposition  off.  It  is  probable  that  Chico  will  give 
a  meeting  under  the  auspices  of  the  Chico  Driving 
Club.  That  organization  is  capable  of  giving  a  first- 
class  race  meeting  and  has  one  of  the  fastest  and 
best  appointed  tracks  in  California. 


Last  Saturday  the  picture  0f  John  Clark's  filly 
Little  Lucille  2:21  appeared  on  the  front  page  of 
the  Breeder  and  Sportsman.  The  afternoon  previous, 
just  about  the  time  the  paper  went  to  press,  this 
two-year-old  filly  paced  a  mile  in  2:15%  over  the 
Woodland  track,  driven  by  Hi  Hogoboom,  and  did 
it  well  within  herself.  It  looks  as  if  the  daughter 
of  Palo  King  would  be  a  record  breaker.  A  mile  by 
a  two-year-old  in  2:15%  in  May  is  certainly  going 
some. 


Twenty-seven  thousand  dollars  will  be  distributed 
in  the  speed  department  of  the  Minnesota  State  Fair 
at  Hamline,  during  the  meeting,  September  5th  to 
9th.  The  program  includes  two  $5,000  events,  one  for 
2:16  trotters  and  the  other  for  2:13  pacers,  also  a 
$3,000  purse  for  free-for-all  pacers  and  a  $2,000  purse 
for  free-for-all  trotters;  the  balance  of  the  card  is 
made  up  of  $1,500  and  $1,100  class  races,  including 
among  them  an  event  for  trotters,  three-year-olds 
and  under.  The  contests  will  be  pulled  off  on  both 
the  mile  and  half-mile  tracks,  which  is  indeed  a 
novel,  arrangement  and  will  unquestionably  appeal 
to  trainers,  who  object  to  the  fast  records  usually 
obtained  on  the  larger  courses. 


The  four  horses  which  William  H.  Moore  will  take 
to  England  to  represent  him  in  the  coaching  mara- 
thon at  the  London  International  Horse  Show  this 
spring  are  all  well-bred  American  trotting  horses, 
and  George  Chipchase — who  is  fitting  them  for  the 
race — says  he  will  wager  $10,000  that  he  can  drive 
them  14  measured  miles  in  a  hour  on  a  trot  before  a 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  May  28,  1910. 


road  coach,  provided  Mr.  Moore  will  consent  to  the 
trial  of  speed.  One  of  the  leaders  of  the  crack  four 
is  the  chestnut  mare  Myrtle  Belle,  that  gained  a 
record  of  2:22%  at  Mount  Pleasant,  Iowa,  in  1907. 
She  is  by  Marble  City,  a  son  of  Allandorf  2:19%,  by 
Onward  2:15%,  and  her  dam  was  by  Lord  Welling- 
ton, son  of  Cuyler.  Her  mate  in  the  lead  is  the  gray 
trotter,  Advance  Guard,  formerly  owned  and  shown 
by  E.  T.  Stotesbury  of  Philadelphia;  he  was  sired 
by  Guardsman  2:23%,  son  of  Alcyone  2:27.  The 
wheelers  of  the  team  are  the  gray  gelding  Ranger, 
by  Manager,  son  of  Nutwood  2:1S%,  and  the  gray 
mare  Lady  Gray,  by  Pilot  Medium.  The  wheelers 
are  16.1  hands  and  the  leaders  are  15.3  hands  high. 


Tommy  Murphy,  who  was  expected  to  finish  his 
training  at  the  Indianapolis  track,  shifted  his  plans 
at  the  last  moment  and  went  straight  through  to 
Terre  Haute,  Ind.,  from  Macon,  Ga.  He  has  a  large 
number  of  horses  and  will  put  the  finishing  touches 
on  them  at  the  famous  four-cornered  track.  This 
change  from  Indianapolis  to  Terre  Haute  was  made 
when  it  was  learned  that  a  July  meeting  would  be 
held  this  year  at  the  Terre  Haute  track. 


The  New  York  Trotter  and  Pacer  of  May  19th 
contained  the  following:  "We  were  much  gratified 
to  receive  a  call  on  Tuesday  afternoon  from  Mr. 
Frank  J.  Kilpatrick,  who  recently  returned  from 
California,  to  which  State  he  went  last  fall.  He  is 
looking  and  feeling  quite  well,  though  not  wholly 
recovered  from  his  long  and  critical  sickness  in  San 
Francisco  last  winter,  when  he  was  two  months 
in  a  hospital,  suffering  severe  pain  from  blood  clots 
in  his  left  leg  and  thigh.  After  he  was  able  to  be 
about  again  he  was  active  in  the  purchase  of  many 
valuable  brood  mares  and  other  stock  for  W.  E.  D. 
Stokes'  Patchen  Wilkes  Farm  at  Lexington,  Ky.  Mr. 
Kilpatrick  will  be  at  Toms  River,  N.  J.,  during  the 
next  two  months,  where  he  will  endeavor  to  recruit 
his  strength  by  a  complete  rest." 


Farmers  who  breed  a  few  horses  every  year,  thus 
keeping  up  the  supply  necessary  to  do  the  farm 
work,  and  providing  a  surplus  to  sell  at  a  profit, 
should  send  to  Fred  H.  Chase  &  Co.  at  478  Valencia 
street,  San  Francisco,  for  a  copy  of  the  catalogue 
of  pure  bred  draft  horses  to  be  sold  by  this  firm  at 
the  State  Farm  at  Davis  on  the  20th  of  June.  The 
farmer  who  breeds  and  raises  pure  bred  Percherons 
or  Belgians  is  producing  the  horses  that  sell  for  the 
best  profit  in  the  market  at  all  times  of  the  year. 
Three  or  four  pure  bred  mares  of  either  of  these 
breeds,  will  do  all  the  work  of  a  small  farm  and  raise 
colts  every  year,  it  being  perfectly  safe  to  work 
them  at  ordinary  work  up  to  within  three  or  four 
weeks  of  foaling  time.  There  has  never  been  a 
time,  even  during  the  panic  years,  that  a  mature 
draft  horse  would  not  bring  a  profit  on  the  expense 
incurred  in  his  production.  The  prices  of  draft 
stock  will  never  be  much  lower  than  they  are  now. 


W.  Detel's  colt  Bon  Guy  trotted  the  Pleasanton 
track  last  Wednesday  in  2:20,  driven  by  Joe  Twohig. 
Bon  Guy  has  been  bred  to  ten  mares  this  year  and 
they  are  all  thought  to  be  with  foal.  He  will  now 
be  pointed  for  the  Breeders  Futurity  in  which  he 
is  entered. 


James  W.  Rea,  the  well  known  San  Jose  politician 
and  horseman,  owner  of  the  Vendome  Stock  Farm 
and  breeder  of  several  fast  trotters,  claims  to  have 
cured  himself  of  numerous  ailments  by  fasting  for 
twelve  days.  Jim  Thompson,  now  located  at  the  Sac- 
ramento track,  claims  that  fasting  that  long  is  noth- 
ing new  for  a  horseman,  and  says  that  when  he  was 
campaigning  Charley  D.  2:06%  up  in  Oregon  ana 
Washington  two  years  ago  he  met  an  old  fellow  who 
asked  for  a  half  dollar,  saying  he  had  not  eaten  any- 
thing for  six  weeks.  "Jeems"  looked  at  him  for  a 
few  minutes,  came  through  with  the  fifty  cents  and 
said:  "By  jings,  old  man,  I  believe  you;  but  how 
in  the  devil  have  you  kept  alive?"  "I'm  not  alive," 
was  the  reply  as  the  "starved"  man  made  a  bee  line 
for  the  bar,  "I'm  the  deadest  one  ^ou  ever  saw." 


Budd  Doble  recently  sent  to  Chas.  DeRyder  the 
Kinney  Lou  trotter  Diamond  Mac,  owned  by  Mr.  J. 
Hogan  of  Soquel,  and  the  Searchlight  pacer  owned 
by  James  Murray  of  Monterey.  As  both  these  horses 
are  fit  to  race  this  year  DeRyder  may  take  them 
across  the  mountains. 


Jerry  Doran,  who  for  many  years  past  iias  been 
a  successful  hay  and  grain  merchant  of  Oakland,  has 
leased  his  two  establishments  and  retired  to  farm  life 
in  Solano  County,  eight  miles  west  of  Dixon.  Mr. 
Doran  is  a  very  enthusiastic  road  driver  and  enjoys 
a  race  as  well  as  any  one.  He  entered  his  mare  Lady 
Listowell  in  the  Dixon  races  April  30th  this  •  ear,  and 
although  she  had  no  work  to  speak  of,  won  third 
money  with  her  in  the  fastest  half  mile  race  ever 
paced  in  California 


The  pacing  gelding  Joe  Brown,  by  Falrose  out  of 
Chittywee  by  Chas.  Derby,  paced  a  mile  over  the 
Woodland  track  last  week  in  2:12%.  This  horse 
paced  a  mile  in  2:08%  last  year  but  was  not  raced, 
his  owner  scratching  him  from  the  few  minor  en- 
gagements he  had  rather  than  see  him  take  a  record. 
He  looks  to  be  faster  than  ever  this  year. 


F.  Holmes,  the  New  Zealand  trainer,  now  visiting 
California,  sat  behind  Chas.  Durfee's  stallion  Alma- 
den  in  a  workout  at  Pleasanton  last  Wednesday, 
and   liloted  the  son  of  Direct  a  mile  in  2:15%. 


The  stallion  Teddy  Rey  by  Monterey  2:09%,  owned 
by  P.  Howard,  of  Alameda,  died  recently  shortly 
after  being  gelded. 


THE    M.   AND    M. 


John  Renatti  is  working  a  large  string  of  horses 
at  Marysville  and  will  have  several  ready  for  the 
Woodland   and   Chico   meetings. 


Sacramento  is  to  have  a  horse  parade  on  July 
4th  and  one  thousand  horses  are  expected  to  be  in 
line. 


W.  J.  Kenney  sold  this  week  a  handsome  red 
sulky  to  John  O'Keefe  of  Pleasanton,  and  also  one  to 
Frank  Malcolm  of  Fresno.  Both  are  McMurray  make 
and  up  to  date  in  every  particular. 


W.  J.  Kenney  has  been  engaged  to  start  the  har- 
ness horses  at  the  Butchers'  Day  races  at  Emery- 
ville. 


The  Yuba  and  Sutter  Driving  Club  will  hold  mati- 
nee races  at  Knight  Park,  Marysville,  on  Sunday. 
June  12th,  and  expect  entries  from  the  clubs  at 
Sacramento,  Woodland  and  Chico. 


Chas.  DeRyder  has  a  good  stable  of  trotters  and 
pacers  this  year  and  will  go  east  about  the  first  of 
July.  He  wil  ltake  seven  or  eight  horses  with  him 
and  will  race  on  the  Great  Western  and  some  of  the 
minor  circuits,  starting  a  few  times  probably  on  the 
Grand  Circuit  with  Charley  D.  2:06%  and  Adam  G. 
2:06%. 


It  now  seems  likely  that  the  famous  four-cornered 
track  at  Terre  Haute,  Ind.,  which  was  recently  sold 
to  a  syndicate  for  building  lots,  may  witness  one 
more  meeting  before  it  is  wiped  out.  A  few  men 
have  come  forward  to  save  the  track  until  after  the 
Great  Western  circuit  meeting  in  July  and  to  guar- 
antee the  purses  and  expenses  for  that  event.  The 
syndicate  which  bought  a  part  of  the  fair  grounds, 
which  would  take  the  far  half  of  the  track  and  con- 
vert it  into  town  lots,  has  consented  to  delay  plotting 
the  land  until  after  the  race  meeting.  The  trotting 
association  would  not  assume  the  responsibility  for 
the  meeting  for  fear  of  increasing  the  debt,  but  the 
men  who  have  taken  charge  also  assumed  the  ?15,000 
debt.  It  is  the  purpose  to  build  a  half-mile  track, 
using  the  homestretch  and  present  grand  stand  of  the 
mile  track,  and  give  one  or  two  meetings  a  year,  one 
in  connection  with  the  fair  in  the  later  weeks  of  the 
racing  season. 


SAN  JOSE  TRACK  NOTES. 


T.  W.  Barstow's  Nearest  McKinney  has  been  a  mile 
in  2:25  since  being  converted  to  the  pace,  and  is 
capable  of  a  much  facter  mile.  His  two-year-old 
pacing  son,  One  Better,  out  of  Much  Better  2:07%, 
has  been  a  mile  in  2:24,  a  quarter  in  :32,  and  an 
eighth  in  :15%.  This  colt  has  had  but  two  months' 
track  work  and  will  not  be  two  years  old  till  June 
20th.  The  Demon,  by  same  sire,  with  same  amount 
of  training,  has  trotted  a  mile  in  2:2S.  A  three-year- 
old  filly  out  of  True  Heart  2:19%  has  been  a  half 
in  1:14  on  a  trot  and  a  gelding  same  age,  out  of 
Just  It  2:19%,  has  been  a  half  In  1:09  pacing,  and 
a  four-year-old  filly  by  Nearest  2:22%  has  been  a 
mile  in  2:28  trotting.  The  get  of  Nearest  McKinney 
are  showing  conclusively  that  he  is  a  sire  of  early 
and  extreme  speed. 

Ted  Hayes  worked  Bon  McKinney,  the  best-bred 
son  of  Bon  Voyage,  a  mile  in  2:25%  last  Tuesday.  It 
is  a  pity  that  this  splendid  young  two-year-old  trotter 
is  not  in  any  stakes,  as  he  is  the  kind  that  wins 
futurities.  His  mile  last  Tuesday  was  trotted  with 
the  greatest  of  ease,  yet  it  was  six  and  a  half  sec- 
onds faster  than  he  had  previously  been  allowed 
to  step. 

Ray  Mead  worked  his  three-year-old  filly  Lovelock, 
by  Zolock  2:05%,  dam  Carrie  B.  2:18,  a  mile  in 
2:18%.  This  filly  is  surely  the  making  of  a  high- 
class  pacer;  she  never  makes  any  mistakes  and  has 
the  temperament  and  disposition  to  make  a  perfect 
racehorse.  Her  speed  is  unknown,  as  she  has  never 
yet  been  asked  to  extend  herself. 

Joe  Cuieello  worked  W.  E.  Detels  handsome  young 
trotting  mare  Trina,  by  Nutwood  Wilkes,  dam 
Pvtrina  (dam  of  two)  by  Piedmont  2:17,  a  mile  last 
Tuesday  in  2:17%.  This  is  another  bright  prospect 
for  a  very  fast  trotter.  Joe  also  drove  A.  L.  Scott's 
three-year-old  filly  Mamie  Alwin  a  quarter  in  31% 
seconds  and  an  eighth  in  15%.  This  is  a  wonderfully 
fast  young  trotter  for  the  amount  of  training  she 
has  had.  She  is  by  Lord  Alwin,  brother  to  John  A. 
McKerron  2:04%,  dam  Louise  Carter  (3)  2:24  by 
Chestnut  Tom  2:15,  another  son  of  Nutwood  Wilkes. 


ANSWERS   TO    CORRESPONDENTS. 


H.  C.  Myers,  Aleria,  Wash. — Carmenita,  chestnut 
mare,  foaled  1893,  registered  in  Vol.  13,  A.  T.  R.,  is 
by  Spanish  Cavalier  9925,  dam  Lady  Sheppard  by 
Dr.  Herr  450,  grandam  Garnet  by  Bill  Golong.  Bred 
by  Shelby  Green,  Paris,  111.,  passed  to  D.  A.  David- 
son, Marshall,  111.  Carmenita.  We  have  no  record 
of  her  produce  and  know  nothing  of  her  except  the 
above  statement  from  the  Register. 


We  have  received  several  letters  recently  asking 
for  information  in  this  department  which  we  shall 
not  answer  as  no  names  are  signed  to  them.  We 
will  not  answer  anonymous  communications. 


Of  the  twenty-eight  entries  in  the  $10  000  M.  and 
M.  there  are  three  which  were  very  much  in  the 
public  eye  at  one  time  or  another  during  the  past 
season,  writes  H.  T.  White.  These  are  Ario  Ley- 
burn,  Lilly  W.  and  Captain  George. 

Ario  Leyburn  was  the  most  talked-of  green  trotter 
along  the  line  of  the  Grand  Circuit  last  season.  R. 
W.  Rosemire  carried  the  brown  stallion  along  with- 
out starting  him.  He  showed  himself  to  be  far  bet- 
ter than  a  2:10  trotter  early  in  the  season,  and  at 
Lexington  shaded  2:08  a  trifle  in  his  final  workout 
of  the  season.  He  is  a  son  of  Arion  2:07%,  dam 
Rose  Leyburn  by  Onward.  He  is  owned  by  parties  in 
Arkansas  and  is  now  in  the  stable  of  Rosemire  at 
the  Memphis  track. 

Captain  George  is  but  a  fouryear-old,  but  of  the 
three  named  he  is  the  only  one  which  has  been  seen 
in  contests  for  the  money.  The  Philadelphia  trainer, 
Bob  Brawley,  had  him  last  year,  and  his  first  start 
was  in  the  Horse  Breeder  Futurity  at  Readville, 
where  he  did  everything  but  trot,  and  finished  on  the 
wrong  side  of  the  flag.  At  Columbus  in  one  of  the 
colt  events  he  was  on  his  good  behavior  and  won  a 
corking  good  race  and  was  right  up  fighting  for  the 
money.  Later  he  worked  a  mile  in  2:07%.  He  is 
now  in  the  stable  of  Tommy  Murphy,  and  if  the 
Long  Island  reinsman  succeeds  in  teaching  the  colt 
manners  he  will  be  a  formidable  candidate. 

Of  Lilly  W.  little  was  heard  until  after  the  close 
of  the  Lexington  meeting  last  fall,  when  she  worked 
a  mile  in  2:07  and  was  sold  for  around  $8,000  to  the 
Denver  millionaire,  George  H.  Estabrook,  who  is 
always  in  the  market  for  a  trotter  of  M.  and  M. 
caliber. 

Of  the  other  entries  C.  W.  Lasell,  the  Massachu- 
setts milionaire,  who  drives  his  own  horses,  has  two, 
Oakland  Flobar  by  Oakland  Baron,  and  Creighton,  a 
son  of  The  Bondsman.  Both  have  shown  themselves 
better  than  2:10  trotters,  but  are  without  racing  ex- 
perience. President  W.  C.  Brown  of  the  New  York 
Central  named  his  recent  purchase  Albia,  who 
showed  2:10  at  Lexington  last  fall,  and  Bob  Proctor, 
of  Uhlan  2:02%  fame,  will  prepare  the  daughter  of 
Bingen.  W.  B.  Chisholm  of  Cleveland  has  three  en- 
tries, Adele  Margrave,  Parthenia  and  Thistle  Doune. 
The  latter  was  raced  as  a  two  and  three-year-old 
and  was  a  high-class  colt  trotter,  being  the  main 
contender  against  Trampfast  when  the  roan  colt 
broke  the  world's  two-year-old  race  record  in  the 
Kentucky  Futurity  of  1907. 

Geers  has  the  good  Western  trotter,  Dudie  Arch- 
dale,  and  Ormonde  entered,  but  will  place  his  main 
reliance  on  the  first  named.  Remorseful,  wThich  Sam 
Wagner  of  Dayton  has  named,  was  a  hot  tip  for  the 
American  trotting  derby  at  Readville  last  year,  but 
did  not  get  in  the  money.  The  Michigan  trotter 
Decoration  was  raced  for  educational  purposes  a 
little  on  the  half-mile  tracks  last  year  by  Will  Keat- 
ing, who  brought  out  the  great  race  mare  Lillian  R. 
2:08%,  and  the  star  half-mile  trotter  Stroller  2:13%. 

The  Toledo  trotter  Electric  Todd,  owned  by  W.  J. 
Mooney,  showed  himself  a  2:10  trotter  as  a  three- 
year-old,  forcing  The  Harvester  out  in  2:10%  at  Syra- 
cuse. He  is  now  five  years  old,  and  if  he  trains  on 
as  expected  is  one  of  the  ones  which  will  have  to  be 
reckoned  with  when  the  big  stake  is  decided. 

Lon  McDonald  who  won  the  stake  last  year  with 
Margin  2:05%,  is  depending  on  Henry  Winters,  a 
big  bay  stallion,  by  Ed  Winter,  to  get  the  coin.  This 
horse  was  given  a  lot  of  education  two  years  ago 
by  Dan  McEwen,  the  Canadian  trainer,  who  brought 
out  The  Eel  2:02%,  and  was  close  to  a  2:10  trotter 
at  that  time. 

Altogether  it  is  a  very  open  race  and  ought  to  be 
a  great  contest  for  the  speclators. 


The  San  Francisco  Driving  Club  will  hold  a  mat- 
inee at  Golden  Gate  Park  Track  on  Sunday,  May 
29th,  and  all  the  best  horses  in  the  club  will  start. 
Extra  good  racing  is  expected. 

o 

KEEP  ABSORBINE   OX  HAXD. 


There  is  nothing  like  having  a  bottle  of  ABSORBINE 
on  hand  for  use  in  case  horses  receive  injuries  in  wire 
fences,  or  develop  strained  tendons  or  other  afflictions 
of  the  limbs.  ABSORBINE  has  proved  successful  in 
curing  many  horses  affected  with  Bog  Spavin.  Thor- 
oughpin.  Capped  Hock.  Bruised  Tissues,  etc.,  without 
laving  up   the  horse   or  removing   the  hair. 

J.  F.  Koffman  of  Los  Angeles,  Cat.  wrote  about 
ABSORBINE  as  follows:  "I  had  a  fine  driving  mare 
that  went  lame  in  the  foreleg;  the  muscles  of  the 
leg  hurt  him  all  the  time,  and  I  put  all  kinds  of  lini- 
ments on  him;  but  one  bottle  of  ABSORBINE  cured 
him." 

At  vour  druggist's,  ABSORBINE.  52.00  a  bottle,  or 
sent  direct  upon  receipt  of  price.  "Write  for  descriptive 
matter,  sent  free.  W.  F.  YOUNG,  P.  D.  F.,  54  Temple 
Street,    Springfield,    Mass. 


"WITHOUT     A     PEER." 


Clifford  Horner,  New  Egypt.  N.  J.,  writes:  "I  am 
no  stranger  to  the  use  of  Quinn's  Ointment.  Have  had 
it  in  mv  stable  many  vears.  By  persistent  application 
removed  a  splint  large  as  half  an  egg.  For  thickened 
tissues  caused  by  bruises  or  cuts,  it  has  no  equal. 
For  all  ailments  that  absorbents  are  used  for  I  rec- 
ommend it  to  be  without  a  peer."  For  curbs,  splints, 
spavins,  windpuffs  and  all  blemishes,  use  Quinn's  Oint- 
ment. If  cannot  obtain  from  druggist  or  dealer,  ad- 
dress "W.  B.  EDDT  &  CO.,  TVhitehall.  N.  T.  Price,  51.00 
delivered. 


71— 
-*-r 

-*#* 

X 

"7 

-  fit:-  /^r. 

aA^^C 

_5~' 

Saturday,  May  28,  1910.] 


-THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


BLACK  HAWKS,  THEIR  ORIGIN. 


[American   Horse   Breeder.] 

Black  Hawk  5. — There  were  two  families  of  trot- 
ters known  as  Black  Hawk.  They  were  unlike  in 
style  and  temperament  and  were  of  different  origin. 
One  was  a  branch  of  the  Morgan  family  and  its 
founder  was  a  son  of  Sherman  Morgan  that  is  gener- 
ally known  as  Vermont  Black  Hawk,  but  is  some- 
times called  Hill's  Black  Hawk,  and  by  some  turf 
writers  has  been  referred  to  as  Hill's  Vermont  Black 
Hawk.  He  was  a  handsome  stylish  black  horse, 
height  about  15  hands  and  weight  1000  pounds,  bred 
by  Benjamin  Kelly  of  Durham,  N.  H.,  and  foaled  the 
property  of  Ezegiel  Twombly  about  the  middle  of 
April  1833.  His  sire  Sherman  Morgan  was  a  son  of 
the  original  Justin  Morgan  horse,  founder  of  the 
noted  Morgan  family  of  roadsters,  general  purpose 
animals  and  fast  trotters. 

The  dam  of  Black  Hawk  5  originated  in  New 
Brunswick  and  facts  collected  and  presented  by  Jo- 
seph Battell  show  quite  conclusively  that  her  sire 
was  a  thoroughbred  registered  in  the  English  Stud 
Book  as  Captain  Absolute,  got  by  Clavileno,  a  son  of 
Sorceror.  Captain  Absolute's  dam  was  a  daughter 
of  Pioneer,  by  Engineer,  the  paternal  grandsire  of 
imported  Messenger.  The  dam  of  Clavileno  was  by 
Pot-8-o's,  the  best  son  of  the  invincible  race  horse 
O'Kelly's  Eclipse. 

Vermon  Black  Hawk  was  a  beautifully  gaited  and 
fast  natural  trotter,  and  wonderful  roadster.  In  1S42 
he  won  a  bet  of  $1,000  for  his  owner  by  trotting  five 
miles  in  16  minutes,  as  stated  in  "Chester's  Complete 
Trotting  and  Pacing  Records."  He  was  the  sire  of 
four,  three  trotters  and  one  pacer,  that  made  stand- 
ard records,  viz:  Ethan  Allen  2:23%,  Lancet  2:27%, 
Belle  of  Saratoga  2:29  and  Young  America  (p)  2:23. 
He  is  credited  with  fourteen  sons  that  have  sired 
standard  speed.  His  two  sons  that  seemed  to  pos- 
sess the  greatest  speed  perpetuating  ability  were 
Ethan  Allen  2:25%  and  Sherman  Black  Hawk  142. 
The  most  successful  sire  of  uniform  standard  speed 
among  the  stallions  that  trace  directly  to  Vermont 
Black  Hawk  5,  in  the  paternal  line,  is  Daniel  Lam- 
bert 102,  by  Ethan  Allen  2:25%.  Lambert  was  a 
noted  brood  mare  sire.  His  daughters  have  produced 
113  standard  performers,  93  of  which  are  trotters. 

Sherman  Black  Hawk  142  got  Vermont  Hero  141, 
the  sire  of  Gen.  Knox  2:31%  founder  or  the  Knox 
family  of  horses  of  Maine.  The  Vermont  Blaci 
Hawk  family  has  always  been  more  noted  for  fur- 
nishing successful  dams  of  winners  and  dams  or 
speed  producing  sires  than  for  producing  stallions 
that  have  been  noted  as  successful  sires  of  standard 
speed. 

Several  of  the  noted  sons  of  George  Wilkes  2:22  in- 
herited a  Vermont  Black  Hawk  cross  through  their 
dams.  Among  them  are  Gambetta  Wilkes  2:19%  and 
Baron  Wilkes  2:18.  Moko  24457  is  the  most  success- 
ful son  of  Baron  Wilkes  2:18  as  a  sire,  and  the  third 
dam  of  Moko  was  by  Stockbridge  Chief,  a  son  ol 
Vermont  Black  Hawk. 

Black  Hawk  24. — The  founder  of  the  other  Black 
Hawk  family  was  known  as  Long  Island  Black  Hawk 
and  was  foaled  in  1837.  He  is  registered  as  Black 
Hawk  24.  His  sire  was  Andrew  Jackson,  by  Young 
Bashaw,  and  Young  Bashaw  was  a  son  of  the  im- 
ported Barb,  Grand  Bashaw.  Andrew  Jackson  was 
the  fastest  trotting  stallion  of  his  day.  He  also  got 
the  stallion  Henry  Clay  8,  founder  of  the  Clay  trot- 
ting family. 

The  dam  of  Long  Island  Black  Hawk  24  was  the 
old  time  trotter  Sally  Miller  that  trotted  to  a  record 
of  2:37  in  the  second  heat  of  a  five  heat  race  that 
she  won  at  Philadelphia,  Pa.,  Nov.  21,  1834.  Her 
sire  was  Tippoo  Saib,  and  he  was  by  Tippoo  Saib,  a 
thoroughbred  son  of  imported  Messenger.  Long  Is- 
land Black  Hawk  inherited  two  strains  of  imported 
Messenger;  one  through  the  second  dam  of  Young 
Bashaw,  the  sire  of  Andrew  Jackson;  the  other 
through  his  own  dam,  Sally  Miller  2:37.. 

Long  Island  Black  Hawk  was  described  by  the 
noted  horseman  Hiram  Woodruff  as  a  "black  horse 
with  four  white  legs  and  a  star,  a  horse  of  the  finest 
symmetry,  standing  fifteen  hands  two  and  one-half 
inches  high,  and  a  splendid  goer.  He  was  a  great 
weight  puller  and  the  first  trotter  that  went  in  2:40 
to  a  wagon  and  driver  of  three  hundred  and  ninety 
pounds  weight.  He  made  a  record  of  2:38  to  wagon 
in  a  race  that  he  won  at  Union  Course,  Long  Island, 
N.  Y.,  Nov.  17,  1847."  Long  Island  Black  Hawk  was 
highly  esteemed  by  the  best  horsemen  of  his  day. 
Hiram  Woodruff  undoubtedly  voiced  the  opinion  of 
many  of  the  best  horsemen  of  his  time  when  he  said 
of  him  as  follows: 

"This  Long  Island  Black  Hawk  was  a  capital  horse. 
He  could  pull  any  weight  and  was  good  for  a  long 
distance  *  *  *  He  is  not  to  be  confounded  with 
the  tribe  of  Black  Hawks  that  left  the  trotting  place 
up  in  Vermont  and  flew  all  over  the  Western  country 
some  years  ago.  This  "was  a  horse  of  another  stamp 
altogether." 

The  above  statement  indicates  the  prejudice  that 
existed  against  the  showy  Morgans  at  that  time 
among  horsemen  that  were  friends  of  the  Messenger 
family  and  shows  that  they  are  liable  to  become  so 
prejudiced  against  families  of  which  they  have  no 
personal  knowledge  as  to  become  blind  to  actual 
merit.  The  Vermont  Black  Hawk  strain  so  lightly 
valued  40  years  ago  by  some  of  the  leading  horsemen 
is  found  today  in  such  trotters  as  Major  Delmar 
1:59%,  Hamburg  Belle  2:01%,  Sweet  Marie  2:02, 
Uhlan  2:02%,  also  the  world's  three-year-old  cham- 
pion trotter  General  Watts  (3)  2:06%  and  the  world's 
champion  two-year-old  trotter  Native  Belle  (2)  2:07%. 

The  Vermont  Black  Hawk  strain  is  blended  with 


that  of  Long  Island  Black  Hawk  24,  in  the  world's 
pacing  champion  Dan  Patch  (p)  1:55%.  The  sire  of 
Dan  Patch  is  that  magnificent  equine  king  in  appear- 
ance, Joe  Patchen  (p)  2:01%.  The  dam  of  Joe 
Patchen  (p)  2:01%  was  by  Joe  Young  2:18,  whose 
sire  was  Star  of  the  West  2:26%,  by  Jackson's  Fly- 
ing Cloud  134,  a  son  of  Vermont  Black  Hawk  5.  The 
dam  of  Joe  Young  2:18  was  by  Green's  Bashaw  50, 
a  son  of  Vernol's  Black  Hawk  by  Long  Island  Black 
Hawk  24. 

The  latter  got  but  few  foals.  He  was  raced  some 
as  late  as  1849  and  died  in  1850  when  but  13  years 
old.  He  is  credited  with  but  one  performer  that 
made  a  record  in  standard  time,  viz.,  the  trotter 
Prince  2:24%.  His  sons  that  sired  standard  record 
speed  were  as  follows:  Andrew  Jackson,  Jr.,  Ver- 
nol's Black  Hawk  Dandy,  Jupiter,  Mohawk,  Nonpa- 
reil and  Plow  Boy.  Vernol's  Black  Hawk  was  from 
a  running  bred  dam,  yet  he  got  Green's  Bashaw  50, 
that  proved  the  most  successful  sire  of  uniform 
standard  bred  of  any  stallion  in  the  Long  Island 
Black  Hawk  family.  The  dam  of  Green  Bashaw  50, 
however,  was  unquestionably  entitled  to  the  credit 
of  transmitting  the  strong  trotting  instinct  that  his 
get  displayed. 

She  was  by  Webber's  Tom  Thumb  and  from  the 
famous  Charles  Kent  mare,  the  dam  of  Rysdyk's 
Hambletonian  10,  by  imported  Bellfounder;  next  dam, 
One  Eye,  by  Bishop's  Hambletonian,  son  .of  im- 
ported Messenger  and  next  dam,  Silvertail,  by  im- 
ported Messenger.  Green's  Bashaw  is  credited  with 
17  standard  performers,  all  trotters.  He  is  also  cred- 
ited with  23  sons  that  have  sired  55  trotters  and  15 
pacers  with  standard  records;  also  with  32  daughters 
that  produced  39  trotters  and  four  pacers  with  stand- 
ard records.  The  fastest  of  the  get  of  Green's  Ba- 
shaw 50  was  the  chestnut  gelding  Josephus  2:19%, 
that  we  saw  race  some  in  the  vicinity  of  Boston  In 
1881  and  again  in  1883.  Josephus  2:19%  was  the 
only  one  of  the  get  of  Green's  Bashaw  to  make  a 
record  of  2:20  or  better. 

These  two  Black  Hawk  families  now  are  extinct 
or  nearly  so.  Neither  of  them  is  breeding  on  or  per- 
petuating speed  directly  in  the  male  line.  They  have 
been  absorbed  and  assimiated  by  the  Hambletonian 
family  to  the  evident  improvement  of  the  beauty 
style,  road  qualities  and  trotting  action  of  the  latter. 
We  can  recall  but  few  stallions  standing  for  public 
service  at  any  of  the  noted  trotting  breeding  estab- 
lishments that  trace  directly  in  the  paternal  line  to 
Vermont  Black  Hawk  5.  One  of  the  best  of  these, 
so  far  as  possessing  and  transmitting  the  character- 
istics of  Vermont  Black  Hawk  is  concerned,  is  the 
government  stallion  General  Gates,  now  in  Vermont. 
There  are  undoubtedly  others  that  have  inherited 
a  greater  number  of  crosses  and  perhaps  nearer 
crosses  of  Vermont  Black  Hawk's  blood  than  does 
General  Gates,  but  the  value  of  a  stock  horse  de- 
pends upon  his  ability  to  transmit  characteristics, 
and  General  Gates  is  proving  a  success  in  that  di- 
rection. 


FILLIES   AND    MARES    FOR    BREEDING. 


SECY    KNIGHT'S     INSTRUCTIVE    CIRCULAR. 


In  order  that  the  members  of  the  American  Trot- 
ting Association  might  not  become  confused  over  the 
new  hopple  rule  Secretary  Knight  forwarded  to  the 
members  a  timely  circular  that  should  put  them 
right.  It  is  important  to  note  that  all  futurities  ana 
stakes  or  purses  which  closed  before  May  3  are  not 
affected  by  the  rule.    Below  is  the  circular: 

Chicago,  111.,  May  11,  1910. 
To  members  of  The  American  Trotting  Association: 

I  enclose  you  herewith  an  official  copy  of  the 
procedings  of  the  Congress  of  The  American  Trot- 
ting Association  held  May  3rd,  1910. 

You  will  note  that  the  rule  in  regard  to  Hopples, 
reading  as  follows: 

"Hopples  shall  not  be  used  in  races  or  perform- 
ances against  time  on  two-year-olds  in  1910,  on  three- 
year-olds  or  under  in  1912;  on  five-year-olds  or  under 
in  1913;  or  on  six-year-olds  or  under  in  1914,  after 
which  date  Hopples  are  barred,"  was  adopted  by  a 
vote  of  five  to  one. 

On  March  26th  I  sent  to  all  members  a  letter 
calling  special  attention  to  the  proposed  rule  for 
abolishing  Hopples  and  received  in  response  only  a 
limited  number  of  replies,  a  large  majority  of  said 
replies  being  in  favor  of  the  new  rule.  The  in- 
structions contained  in  these  replies  were  strictly 
carried  out  by  the  persons  representing  members 
at  the  meeting. 

You  will  note  that  this  rule  does  not  go  into  full 
force  until  1914  and  that  during  1910  and  1911  it 
affects  only  performances  of  two  and  three-year-olds, 
thus  giving  opportunity  for  change,  if  deemed  best 
by  the  members,  at  the  Congress  of  February,  1912, 
or  that  of  1914,  both  of  which  will  take  place  before 
the  rule  goes  into  final  effect. 

It  should  also  be  noted  that  the  new  rule  does  not 
affect  or  govern  races  for  which  entries  closed  be- 
fore May  3rd,  1910. 

Also  that  the  rule  is  identical  with  that  in  force 
over  tracks  members  of  the  National  Trotting  Asso- 
ciation. 

The  officers  of  The  American  Trotting  Association 
feel  that  regardless  of  present  opinions  the  rule 
should  be  given  a  fair  trial  as  an  uplift  and  pro- 
gressive measure.  If  it  is  found  that  it  will  not 
work  out  satisfactorily  it  can  be  changed  at  either 
of  the  succeeding  Congresses  as  above  noted. 

Trusting  you  will  give  this  matter  full  and  intelli- 
gent consideration,  I  remain, 

Very  truly  yours, 
W.  H.  KNIGHT,  Secretary. 


It  is  pretty  generally  conceded  by  horse  breeders 
that  fillies  which  are  destined  for  a  stud  career 
should  always  if  possible,  commence  their  maternal 
duties  at  a  youthful  age.  There  certainly  exist  strong 
reasons  why  this  course  should  be  advocated,  for  not 
only  is  a  young  mare  more  certain  to  breed  than  an 
older  maiden  mare,  but  an  early  calling  into  play  of 
the  reproductive  functions  has  the  effect  of  enhanc- 
ing the  filly's  reliability  and  regularity  as  a  breeder 
in  future  years.  This  last,  in  particular,  is  a  most 
important  consideration,  for  failure  to  breed  and  ir- 
regularity in  breeding  notoriously  occur  with  much 
greater  frequency  in  the  case  of  mares  than  among 
the  females  of  any  other  kind  of  farm  stock. 

Carried  to  its  extreme  practical  limit,  the  principle 
of  early  breeding  means  mating  a  filly  at  two  years 
old  and  this  practice  is,  of  course,  in  quite  common 
vogue,  more  especially  among  breeders  of  cart  horses, 
to  which  class  of  horse  it  is  in  particular  applicable. 
Light  horse  breeders  do  not  favor  it  to  anything  like 
the  same  extent,  although  cases  in  which  two-year- 
old  fillies  of  light  breed  are  put  to  the  horse  are  by 
no  means  infrequent.  While  the  system,  as  has  been 
said,  is  common  enough,  some  difference  of  opinion 
is  none  the  less  found  to  prevail  among  breeders 
regarding  the  question  whether  it  is  advisable  to 
breed  from  fillies  at  two  years  old.  There  are  some 
who  condemn  such  early  breeding  out  and  out,  con- 
tending that  a  filly  is  still  too  immature  at  that  age, 
and  that  being  put  in  foal  so  early  has  a  detrimental 
effect  upon  her,  and  is  apt  to  interfer  with  her  fur- 
ther development.  That  two  years  old  is  a  very 
youthful  age  certainly  cannot  be  denied,  but  this  does 
not  necessarily  imply  that  it  is  too  young  an  age  at 
which  breeding  may  be  commenced,  and  under  favor- 
able conditions  no  harmful  results  are  likely  to  ac- 
crue when  a  filly — and  more  particularly  a  filly  of 
cart  horse  breed — is  bred  from  thus  early.  It  is  safe 
to  conclude  that  if  the  practice  really  involved  unde- 
sirable effects  it  would  not  be  so  commonly  resorted 
to  by  experienced  breeders  as  is  actually  the  case. 

But  it  can,  of  course,  be  adopted  with  complete 
safety  only  provided  the  conditions  are  entirely  fa- 
vorable. Herein  in  fact,  lies  the  whole  crux  of  the 
matter,  and  it  is  only  on  this  consideration  that 
breeding  from  two-year-old  Allies  can  be  advocated. 
They  must  be  in  a  forward,  thriving  and  growthy 
condition,  and  amply  developed,  and  must  have 
wintered  well,  while  abundant  and  good  pasturage, 
as  well  as  ample  and  nourishing  keep  in  winter,  must 
be  assured  for  them  when  they  are  in  foal.  If  a  filly 
of  this  age  is  backward  in  her  development,  or  in 
an  unthrifty  condition,  it  is  hardly  desirable  to  mate 
her  so  soon.  In  this  case  she  ought  to  be  waited  with 
for  another  year,  so  that  she  may  have  the  chance  of 
improving  and  gaining  more  size  before  the  addi- 
tional strain  of  carrying  a  foal  is  put  upon  her.  Fur- 
ther, unless  the  breeder  can  subsequently  keep  them 
sufficiently  well,  it  will  be  better  not  to  breed  from 
two-year-old  fillies.  It  will  thus  he  seen  that  one 
must  have  some  regard  to  circumstances  in  coming 
to  a  decision  concerning  this  question. 

Whatever  difference  of  opinion  may  prevail  among 
breeders  regarding  the  desirableness  or  otherwise  of 
putting  fillies  to  the  horse  at  two  years  old,  it  is 
practically  unanimously  admitted  that  they  are  in 
all  cases  perfectly  fit  to  breed  from  when  they  have 
arrived  at  the  age  of  three.  They  are  of  course,  in  a 
state  of  immaturity  even  then,  but  that  is  not  in 
practice  a  thing  which  matters,  though  in  theory 
perhaps,  it  may  be  considered  undesirable  to  breed 
from  an  immature  filly.  Such  a  theory  is  certainly 
not  borne  out  by  actual  facts;  certainly  no  valid 
reasons  can  be  urged  why  breeding  should  be  ab- 
stained from  in  the  case  of  three-year-old  Allies. 

In  connection  with  the  subject  of  breeding  from 
two-year-old  fillies,  it  may  be  pointed  out  that  the 
practice  is  undoubtedly  conducive  to  early  maturity 
in  horse  stock  when  it  is  consistently  adhered  to 
through  several  equine  generations. 

The  surest  breeders  among  mares  are  those  that 
are  bred  from  regularly  year  after  year,  thongh  the 
fact  of  their  being  allowed  to  miss  breeding  for  a 
year  occasionally  will  not,  of  course,  have  any  ad- 
verse effect  upon  them  as  regards  this  point.  In 
fact,  there  are  plenty  of  horse  breeders  who  advo- 
cate giving  a  brood  mare  a  year's  respite  from  stud 
duties  now  and  again.  This  certainly  can  do  no 
harm,  and  when  a  mare,  in  addition  to  being  bred 
from,  is  required  to  do  regular  work — as  is  the  case 
with  farm  mares,  and  also  often  with  nag  mares — 
a  rest  for  a  twelvemonth  from  breeding  at  fairly  fre- 
quent Intervals  undoubtedly  proves  beneficial  and 
will  tend  to  conserve  her  vitality  and  prolong  her 
usefulness. 

In  bringing  mares  to  the  stud  fairly  late  in  life 
there  must  always  at  first  be  some  uncertainty  as  to 
whether  they  will  breed  successfully.  Especially 
mares  coming  out  of  town  stables,  where  they  have 
spent  their  best  years,  are  liable  to  prove  themselves 
barren;  but  a  long  turn-out  at  grass,  which  means 
a  return  to  more  or  less  of  a  state  of  nature,  is  very 
usually  found  to  be  a  most  effective  remedy  for  the 
temporary  barrenness  with  which  ex-town  mares  are 
so  frequently  afflicted  when  they  are  first  brought 
on  to  a  farm  with  a  view  to  breeding  from  them. 
And  once  such  oldish  mares  have  successfully  been 
got  in  foal,  they  generally  breed  readily  enough  in 
future  years. — Horseman. 


Drink  Jackson's  Napa  Soda. 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  May  2S,  1910. 


PHEASANT    RAISING    IN    THE    UNITED    STATES. 


ROD,  GUN  AND  KENNEL 

CONDUCTED    BY    J.    X.    Do  WITT. 

having  been  fed  on  them.  Meal  worms  are  very 
satisfactory,  but  are  difficult  to  raise  in  sufficient 
quantity.  Maggots  are  equally  good,  and  enough  can 
be  produced  cheaply.  The  customary  method  is  to 
suspend  a  piece  of  meat,  or  the  carcass  of  a  dead 
animal,  over  a  barrel  or  tub  of  bran.  The  flesh 
becomes  flyblown  and  the  maggots  drop  into  the 
bran.  Before  they  are  used  the  maggots  must  be 
thoroughly  cleansed  or  they  are  apt  to  cause  purging. 
This  is  usually  done  by  putting  burlap  or  very  fine 
mesh  wire  in  place  of  the  bottom  of  the  barrel  or 
box  of  bran.  They  will  work  their  way  down  through 
the  bran  in  search  of  food  and  may  be  caught  in  a 
receptacle  below,  all  ready  for  feeding  to  the  pheas- 
ants. This  method  is  very  offensive,  and  may  be 
replaced  by  permitting  a  carcass  to  become  flyblown 
and  then  burying  it  a  few  inches  in  the  ground;  the 
maggots  will  work  their  way  to  the  surface,  where 
they  can  be  secured  by  the  young  pheasants.  The 
Massachusetts  Game  Commission  found  sheep  plucks 
the  cheapest  and  most  available  material  for  pro- 
ducing maggots.  Thirty-six  plucks  a  week  produce 
enough  food  for  200  young  pheasants — 36  to  48  quarts 
of  maggots.  Three  times  a  week  the  plucks  were 
allowed  to  become  flyblown,  when  they  were  taken 
into  a  small  shed  built  for  the  purpose  and  hung  on 
meat  hooks.  In  about  twenty-four  hours  the  maggots 
dropped  into  boxes  below  containing  1  quart  of 
ground  beef  scraps  to  6  quarts  of  bran.  They  then 
dropped  through  the  quarter-inch  mesh  wire  cloth,  of 
winch  the  bottoms  of  the  boxes  were  composed,  into 
especially  designed  drawers.  In  four  or  five  days 
after  the  meat  was  blown  the  maggots  were  fit  for 
pheasant  food.  If  not  used  within  a  few  hours  the 
maggots  change  into  the  chrysalid  state,  unfit  for  the 
chicks;  but  development  may  be  arrested  for  several 
weeks  by  keeping  them  in  a  temperature  of  40  to  45 
degrees.  Care  should  be  taken  that  unconsumed 
maggots  be  not  permitted  to  transform  in  any  con- 
siderable number  into  flies,  as  flies  transmit  disease. 

The  commission  found  the  stench  from  raising 
maggots  almost  unbearable,  and  overcame  the  dif- 
ficulty by  exposing  slightly  tainted  meat  to  the  flies, 
cutting  out  the  egg  clusters  as  they  appeared  (with 
a  small  piece  of  the  meat),  placing  them  in  moist 
bran,  and  feeding  the  maggots  twice  a  day  on  as 
much  thinly  sliced  fresh  meat  as  they  would  eat  up 
clean.  It  was  found  necessary,  not  only  to  devise 
means  to  obtain  a  supply  of  maggots  early  in  the 
season,  but  also  to  replenish  the  stock  of  flies  in  the 
neighborhood.  Maggots  can  be  raised  unobjeetion- 
ably  in  piles  of  rotting  seaweed,  and  near  the  sea- 
coast  this  method  may  be  employed  to  advantage. 

Owing  to  the  numerous  difficulties  and  annoyances 
attending  the  raising  of  maggots,  ants'  eggs,  and 
meal  worms,  it  is  now  the  general  custom  to  feed 
raw  ground  meat,  which  makes  a  fairly  satisfactory 
substitute.  Practically  every  specially  prepared 
pheasant  food  on  the  market  contains  this  ingredient. 

No  special  food  formula  will  be  given  here,  as  no 
fixed  rule  will  meet  all  conditions.  For  the  first  three 
or  four  days  the  chicks  are  usually  fed  on  a  stiff 
custard  of  eggs  and  milk  (10  eggs  to  each  quart  of 
milk,  baked  dry),  with  sometimes  a  little  oatmeal 
added,  but  some  successful  pheasant  raisers  use  hard- 
boiled  egg  grated  fine,  mixed  with  other  food  such  as 
browned  bread  crumbs,  cracked  wheat,  finely  cut 
onion  tops  or  lettuce,  crushed  hemp  seed,  or  canary 
seed. 

After  three  or  four  days  of  the  egg  diet,  whether 
custard  or  hard-boiled  egg,  more  substantial  food 
should  be  added  and  the  egg  gradually  decreased. 
It  is  usual,  while  reducing  the  egg  food,  to  feed  a 
dry  crumbly  mash  containing  a  number  of  different 
ingredients,  such  as  corn  meal,  oat  meal,  barley  meal, 
boiled  rice,  a  little  ground  meat,  and  some  finely 
chopped  lettuce,  water  cress,  grass,  dandelion  leaves, 
onion  tops,  cabbage,  chickweed,  garlic,  or  similar 
green  food.  Canary,  millet,  or  hemp  seed  may  be 
added  in  small  quantities  for  variety.  A  good  general 
rule  is  "variety  of  dry  food  and  liberality  of  green 
food."  A  satisfactory  ration  is  composed  of  1  quart 
of  milk,  1  quart  of  bone  flour,  2  quarts  of  corn  meal. 
■2  quarts  of  wheat  middlings,  and  1  pint  of  beef  scraps 
(ground  fine). 

After  two  or  three  weeks  coarser  ground  food  may 
be  supplied  safely  and  the  grain  gradually  increased, 
both  in  size  and  quantity,  until  the  fifth  week,  when 
whole  wheat,  barley,  cracked  corn,  oats,  and  buck- 
wheat may  be  added.  Sunflower  seeds,  boiled  pota- 
toes, kaflr  corn,  chopped  artichokes,  chopped  onion, 
and  baked  bread  crumbs  are  a  few  serviceable  com- 
ponents of  pheasant  food  that  may  be  used  to  vary 
the  diet  as  the  chicks  approach  maturity.  In  wet  or 
cold  weather  a  little  pepper  in  the  food  is  beneficial 
at  all  stages,  and  at  the  age  of  five  weeks,  when  the 
full  strength  of  the  young  pheasant  is  demanded  for 
growing  feathers,  a  little  tonic  solution  of  sulphate  of 
Iron  added  to  the  water  daily  has  been  tried  with 
good  effect. 

As  before  stated,  however,  the  change  of  food  and 
the  proportions  in  which  different  ingredients  are 
combined  must  be  determined  largely  by  the  judg- 
ment and  experience  of  the  one  in  charge  of  the  birds. 
The  nature  of  the  locality,  the  character  of  the  sea- 
son, the  abundance  or  scarcity  of  insect  food,  the 
kind  of  rearing  field — these  and  other  matters  must 


[Continued   from   last   week.] 

Care  of  Young  Pheasants. — The  young  should  go 
without  food  for  the  first  twenty-four  hours  after 
hatching,  as  during  that  time  they  derive  all  needed 
nourishment  from  the  yolk,  which  they  are  then  ab- 
sorbing. Thereafter  begins  the  most  critical  stage 
of  pheasant  life,  and  for  two  or  three  weeks  watchful 
and  unremitting  care  is  necessary.  Extreme  cleanli- 
ness must  be  observed.  Drinking  and  feeding  vessels 
should  be  washed  and  scalded  daily;  weather  condi- 
tions must  be  noted  carefully,  and  every  precaution 
taken  to  prevent  exposure  of  the  chicks  to  dampness 
or  direct  and  excessive  sun  heat;  the  slightest  dis- 
order in  the  young  must  be  treated  promptly  and 
decisively.  In  time  of  severe  drought  the  grass  near 
the  coop  should  be  sprinkled. 

Some  allow  the  chicks  to  remain  in  the  hatching 
box  and  its  run  for  three  or  four  days  before  removal 
to  the  rearing  field;  others  remove  them  at  the  end 
of  twenty-four  hours.  Some  use  the  same  foster 
parent  throughout;  others,  especially  those  rearing 
pheasants  in  large  numbers,  use  separate  hens  for 
hatching  and  brooding,  and  make  up  broods  of  15  to 
20  by  taking  chicks  indiscriminately  from  the  hatch- 
ing hens.  In  either  event  separate  coops  should  be 
used  for  rearing  and  hatching,  and  the  rearing  coop 
should  be  in  its  proper  place  in  the  field  for  a  few 
days  before  it  is  to  be  occupied,  in  order  to  insure 
dryness  of  the  ground  beneath  it.  It  is  important  to 
have  clean  sand  or  fine  grit  immediately  available 
on  removing  the  chicks  to  the  rearing  field. 

The  rearing  field  may  be  meadowland  or  in  a 
garden  or  orchard  according  to  convenience  (a  clover 
field  is  excellent) ;  but  it  should  be  changed  every 
year  or  two,  in  order  to  allow  a  restoration  to  nor- 
mal abundance  of  its  insect  life,  of  which  it  will  be 
largely  depleted  by  the  young  pheasants.  It  should 
be  large  enough  to  permit  the  placing  of  the  coops 
30  yards  or  more  apart,  not  only  to  give  sufficient 
territory  to  each  brood,  but  also  to  prevent  the  hens 
from  killing  chicks  of  other  broods,  as  they  some- 
times do.  If  the  rearing  field  is  in  grass  or  clover, 
paths  12  to  15  feet  wide  should  connect  the  coops, 
and  narrower  paths  at  right  angles  to  these  are 
serviceable.  These  should  be  mowed  and  the  cut- 
tings removed  before  the  chicks  are  placed  in  the 
field. 

The  rearing  coop,  which  may  be  varied  in  style, 
should  be  provided  with  a  wire  run  for  the  first  three 
or  four  days,  until  the  chicks  learn  the  voice  of  their 
foster  parent.  A  satisfactory  type  is  one  2  feet 
square,  with  a  sloping  roof  2  feet  high  in  front  and 
somewhat  less  at  the  back.  It  is  better  to  have  it 
like  the  hatching  coop,  without  a  bottom,  though,  if 
necessary  to  keep  out  vermin,  it  may  be  floored  with 
a  fine  mesh  wire  netting.  It  should  be  provided  with 
a  hinged  shutter  in  front,  or  some  similar  device,  to 
prevent  the  chicks  from  going  out  when  the  ground 
is  wet,  which  is  apt  to  result  in  cramp,  a  rapidly  fatal 
and  highly  infectious  disease.  Proper  ventilation 
must,  however,  be  secured.  The  coop  should  be 
shifted  daily  to  a  fresh  spot,  except  when  the  ground 
is  wet. 

Near  each  coop  there  should  always  be  a  leafy 
branch  to  furnish  shelter  and  shade  for  the  young. 
The  runs  may  be  retained  throughout  the  rearing 
season  if  there  is  danger  from  hawks  or  crows,  but  in 
this  event  they  should  be  as  large  as  possible. 

The  hens  may  be  kept  cooped  and  the  young  al- 
lowed to  run  at  large,  in  which  case  the  front  of  the 
coop  must  be  covered  with  a  large  mesh  wire  netting 
or  bars;  or  both  hens  and  chicks  may  be  allowed  the 
liberty  of  the  field.  In  this,  as  in  many  other  mat- 
ters, choice  depends  on  local  conditions.  Thus  it 
might  be  advantageous  to  allow  the  young  pheasants 
to  run  in  a  vegetable  garden,  which  would  be  ma- 
terially damaged  if  the  hens  were  given  the  same 
privilege.  It  sometimes  happens,  too,  that  the  hen 
when  at  liberty  loses  one  or  more  of  her  brood. 
When  possible,  however,  it  is  better  to  leave  the  hen 
free  to  go  and  come  with  the  chicks. 

Food  of  Young  Pheasants. — Successful  pheasant 
raisers  agree  that  suitable  food  is  most  important  in 
pheasant  rearing,  and  each  has  his  own  formula. 
Certain  general  principles,  which  should  always  be 
kept  in  mind,  are  embodied  in  pheasant  feeding.  As 
with  the  old  birds,  it  is  better  to  err  on  the  side  of 
too  little  food  than  too  much.  Never  feed  more  than 
the  birds  will  eat  up  clean.  In  selecting  food  two 
things  must  be  remembered — that  variety  tempts 
appetite  and  that  a  gradual  transition  from  soft  to 
hard  food  is  required.  Even  seed-eating  birds,  such 
as  sparrows  and  other  finches,  feed  their  young  at 
first  almost  exclusively  on  soft-bodied  insects. 
Young  pheasants  pick  up  many  insects  in  the  rearing 
field,  but  the  supply  must  be  supplemented.  It  is 
customary  to  depend  on  so-called  ants'  eggs  (really 
the  pupae  of  ants),  maggots,  meal  worms,  or  finely 
ground  meat.  Almost  any  soft-bodied  insects  would 
satisfy  the  need  if  they  could  be  secured  in  sufficient 
quantity.  Ants'  eggs  are  much  relished  by  young 
pheasants  and  are  excellent  food;  but  it  is  difficult 
to  obtair,  enough  of  them,  and  unless  they  can  be 
obtained  throughout  the  season  it  is  better  not  to 
use  then,  at  all,  as  chicks  will  reject  other  food  after 


be  taken  into  account.  The  treatment  here  prescribed 
will  serve  as  a  foundation  for  the  care  of  all  kinds  of 
pheasants. 

After  the  first  twenty-four  hours  food  should  be 
given  every  two  hours  for  the  first  week  or  two; 
thereafter  the  feeding  should  be  gradually  reduced  to 
three  times  a  day  at  two  or  three  months — that  is, 
feedings  should  be  two  hours  apart  for  the  first  and 
second  weeks,  three  hours  apart  for  the  third  week 
and  four  hours  apart  for  the  fourth  week  and  there- 
after to  about  the  tenth  week. 

While  small,  pheasant  chicks  heed  the  call  of  the 
brooding  hen,  after  they  learn  it;  but  as  they  grow 
they  become  more  and  more  independent,  and  usually 
show  a  tendency  to  stray.  When  they  no  longer  need 
the  fostering  care  of  the  hen  they  should  be  placed 
in  large  pens.  Their  wings  must  now  be  clipped, 
unless  the  pen  be  wired  above. 

Care  in  Winter. — Many  species  of  pheasants  are 
able  to  withstand  cold.  Even  when  the  mercury  is 
below  zero,  they  generally  prefer  to  roost  in  the  open 
runs,  and  they  seem  to  be  little  discommoded  by 
snow.  Nevertheless,  it  is  well  to  afford  them  shelter 
from  severe  storms  and  from  excessive  dampness; 
and  some  species  normally  inhabiting  warm  regions 
require  housing  in  cold  weather.  Scrupulous  clean- 
liness must  be  maintained  throughout  the  winter,  as 
at  other  seasons,  and  dust  baths  must  be  provided  at 
all  times.  It  is  necessary  to  remember  also  that  grit 
or  fine  gravel  is  essential  to  the  proper  digestion  of 
food  by  pheasants.  In  winter  it  is  not  usually  neces- 
sary to  separate  the  cocks  from  each  other  or  from 
the  hens. 

Marketing  Pheasants. — The  successful  raiser  of 
pheasants  will  have  a  surplus  stock  to  dispose  of. 
Cock  pheasants  are  produced  out  of  proportion  to  the 
number  required  for  breeding;  hens  more  than  2 
years  old  are  generally  discarded  for  breeding  pur- 
poses; and  the  natural  increase  will  tend  to  outrun 
the  limitations  of  the  successful  propagating  plant. 
Under  these  circumstances  many  will  wish  fo  market 
their  surplus.  There  is  at  present  no  lack  of  demand 
for  pheasants  for  various  purposes.  Live  ringnecks 
and  English  ringnecks  can  always  be  disposed  of  to 
owners  of  private  preserves  and  state  game  officials, 
for  stocking  covers,  and  to  a  small  extent  English, 
versicolor,  Mongolian,  and  Prince  of  Wales  pheasants 
will  find  a  similar  market.  Zoological  and  city  parks 
and  owners  of  private  aviaries  are  ready  purchasers 
of  the  rarer  and  the  more  beautiful  species.  At  pres- 
ent the  demand  for  pheasants  is  increasing.  Large 
numbers  of  dead  pheasants  are  annually  imported 
from  Europe  to  be  sold  for  several  times  the  price 
they  bring  in  European  markets.  In  America,  several 
states  have  recently  passed  laws  permitting  the  mar- 
keting of  domesticated  game  with  suitable  safeguards 
to  prevent  the  unlawful  marketing  of  native  wild 
game  under  this  privilege — a  fact  which  indicates 
that  American  markets  will  open  more  and  more  to 
pheasant  raisers. 

Shipment  of  Live  Birds. — The  shipment  of  dead 
birds  to  market  is  simple,  but  a  few  words  of  advice 
as  to  methods  of  shipipng  live  pheasants  will  be 
serviceable.  Pheasants  intended  for  shipment  should 
be  caught  in  deep  nets  a  foot  and  a  half  wide  that 
are  provided  with  long  handles.  When  put  in  crates, 
they  must  be  held  with  the  wings  pressed  against  the 
sides  and  not  carried  by  the  legs,  which  are  easily 
dislocated.  The  crate  used  should  be  deep  enough  to 
allow  the  birds  to  stand  upright  and  commodious 
enough  to  avoid  damage  to  their  long  tails  (some 
breeders,  when  shipping,  economize  space  by  cutting 
off  the  tail  feathers,  which  will  grow  out  again  at  the 
next  molt).  The  top  of  the  crate  should  be  of  wood 
for  long  distances  or  wire  for  short  distances.  When 
of  wood  it  should  be  amply  padded,  as  pheasants, 
when  frightened,  jump  up  with  such  violence  as  to 
break  their  necks  or  scalp  themselves  if  the  top  be 
solid.  Burlap,  stuffed  2  inches  deep  with  straw,  is 
a  good  padding.  Ventilation  should  be  provided  by 
means  of  small  holes  near  the  top,  and  one  side 
should  be  closed  only  by  1  or  2  inch  mesh  wire,  with 
a  loose  burlap  or  cheesecloth  curtain,  to  allow  suffi- 
cient air  and  at  the  same  time  prevent  the  pheasants 
from  seeing  out  and  thus  suffering  frequent  alarms. 
The  crates  should  have  handles.  The  bottom  should 
be  covered  with  short  straw.  An  ample  supply  of 
grain  and  water  for  the  journey  should  be  provided, 
or  the  express  messenger  should  be  instructed  to 
supply  these  en  route.  For  a  journey  of  not  more 
than  forty-eight  hours,  green,  succulent  food,  such  as 
apple  or  cabbage,  fastened  inside  the  crate  will  sup- 
ply all  the  food  and  water  necessary.  Lastly,  the 
crate  should  be  labeled  "Live  birds — rush." 

Eggs  may  be  shipped  in  various  ways.  They  may 
be  packed  in  .cotton,  hay,  excelsior,  or  almost  any- 
thing that  will  prevent  breakage.  It  is  necessary 
only  to  caution  the  shipper  not  to  use  sawdust,  as 
the  resin  is  likely  to  spoil  the  eggs. 

[To  he  continued.] 

o 

Truckee  river  anglers  will  be  pleased  to  learn  that 
the  Nevada  Fish  and  Game  Commission- contemplates, 
within  the  next  two  years,  the  planting  of  about  2,000,- 
000  game  fishes — rainbow  trout,  and  the  black  spot- 
ted trout,  a  hybrid— in  the  Truckee  and  other  rivers 
and  the  lakes  of  Nevada. 

The  Ukiah  fish  hatchery,  which  has  been  closed 
since  last  fall,  is  now  in  operation  again  under  the 
management  of  the  State  Fish  and  Game  Commis- 
sion. Colonel  A.  V.  LaMotte  is  in  charge  of  the  es- 
tablishment. Five  hundred  thousand  trout  eggs  were 
recently  secured  from  the  Eel  river  spawning  station 
and  placed  in  the  hatchery  troughs. 


Saturday,  May  2S,  1910.] 


THE     BREEDER    AND     SPORTSMAN 


AT   THE   TRAPS. 


The  Interstate  Associations'  fifth  Western  Handi- 
cap started  auspiciously  Tuesday,  May  24th  at  Des 
Moines,  la.  A  press  dispatch  on  Wednesday  stated 
that:  "W.  R.  Crosby  of  O'Fallen,  111.,  one  of  the 
best-known  trap  shooters  in  the  country,  was  the 
only  man  to  make  a  perfect  score  in  the  opening  of 
the  Western  handicap  at  the  gun  club  grounds  today. 
Wm.  Herr  was  next  high  man  in  the  five  events  of 
the  morning  among  the  professionals,  scoring  9S. 
Spencer,  last  year's  uational  champion,  lost  eight 
birds  during  the  five  events." 

Good  for  "Billy!" 


The  program  for  the  Grand  American  Handicap 
has  been  issued,  copies  may  be  had  on  request  by 
mail  of  Elmer  E.  Shaner,  Secretary-Manager  Inter- 
state Association,  219  Coltart  Square,  Pittsburg,  Pa. 


The  scores  in  the  two  feature  events  of  the  recent 
Southern  Handicap  shoot  were  crowded  out  of  last 
week's  trap  notes  and  are  given  below: 

The  handicap  committee  was  selected  from  among 
the  contestants  who  took  part  in  the  tournament, 
and  was  composed  as  follows:  G.  V.  Dering,  Colum- 
bus, Wis.;  C.  G.  Westcott,  Leesburg,  Fla.;  M.  B.  Mc- 
Kinnon,  Brunswick,  Ga.;  R.  H.  Baugh,  Birmingham, 
Ala.,  and  George  H.  Waddell,  Columbus,  Ga. 

Preliminary  Handicap.  Columbus,  Ga.,  May  4, 
1910.  100  targets  per  man,  distance  handicap — 16 
to  21  yards.  Six  events:  15,  15,  20,  20,  15,  15  targets, 
singles — 

Yds.  Bk. 
C.  M.  Powers 21     97 


W.   H.  Heer    21  97 

L.  S.  German    21  96 

J.   R.  Livingston. .   20  96 

G.  L.  Lyon    20  96 

Geo.   Collins    19  96 

P.  C.  Towser 17  96 

Walter  Huff 20  95 

V.   Call    IS  95 

C.  C.  Bates   17  95 

J.  P.  Sousa  16  95 

W.  R.  Crosby   21  94 

C.  G.  Spencer 21  94 

W.  Henderson    ...   20  94 

Guy  Ward   20  94 

H.  D.  Gibbs  19  94 

J.   T.   Skelly    18  94 

E.  S.  Waddell  ....  16  94 

Fred  Gilbert   21  93 

Ira    Gailbraith 
J.  R.  Taylor  . 

W.  T.  Laslie 10  93 

J.  E.  Crayton 

Chas.  Nuchols 

Ollie  Williams 

H.  D.  Freeman 

E.  R.  Holt  20  92 

A.  M.  Hatcher   ...   19  92 
H.  R.  Howard  . . 

H.  Money  19  92 

J.  W.  Gillespie 16  92 

C.  W.   Tway 16  92 

J.  M.  Hawkins 21  91 

J.  S.  Young 21  91 

Homer   Clark    20  91 

R.   A.   King 20  91 

B.  H.    Findlay 18  91 

P.  C.  Ward 17  91 

E.  A.  Holt 16  91 

S.  Glover    19  90 


20     93 
20     93 


18  93 

18  93 

16  93 

20  92 


Yds.  Bk. 

D.  A.  Edwards 17  88 

J.  B.  Goodbar 17  88 

P.  M.  Golden 17  88 

John  Lambeth 16  88 

L.  J.  Leavy 16  SS 

H.  C.  Ryding 16  S8 

B.  C.  Yancey 16  S8 

W.    D.    Blood 16  87 

T.   H.   Evans 16  87 

H.  B.  Crowell 16  87 

G.  O.  Goodbrad 17  86 

J.   B.    Snowden 17  86 

H.  Bellinger 16  86 

R.  H.  McAdams.  ..16  86 

J.  L.   Turner 16  86 

H.  J.  Borden   20  85 

R.  O.  Heikes   20  85 

S.  L.  Dodds 18  85 

J.  T.  Fletcher 18  85 

A.    Lyon    16  85 

E.  R.  Alexander.  ..18  84 

A.  J.  Hill 17  84 

E.  C.  Little    16  84 

J.  H.   McDuffie 16  84 

T.    L.    Salter 16  84 

B.  G.  Watts 16  84 

R.  H.  Baugh 16  83 

J.   S.  Paden    16  83 

W.   E.    Carpenter..   16  83 


C.   Clayton    16  82 

C.  L.  Gunn  16  82 

T.  Howard    16  82 

Lee   Moody    17  80 

H.  R.  Wynne 17  80 

F.  J.  Cahalan    16  80 

A.  F.  Hebard 16  80 

J.   B.   Way 16  80 

W.  B.  Beach 16  79 

F.    P.    Baker 16  78 

A.    Lawson    16  78 


R    W    Clancy 19  90|W.  J.  Timms 16     78 

H.E.Edwards 18  90  J.  A.  Clark 16     77 

J.  W.  Hightower. .  18  90 

C.  K.  H.  Byrne...  16  90 

J.    S.   Estill 16  90 

M.  B.  McKinnon..  16  90 

G.  V.  Deering 20  89 

J.  K.  Warren 19  89 

P.    H.   Luttrell....  18  89 

R.   R.    Skinner 17 

T.  R.  Crovatt 16  89 

Wm.  Haynie   16  89 

John  Peterman  ...  16  89 

F.    H.    Springer...  16*  89 

Ben  Ricks    16  89 

C.  O.  Le  Compte 
C.  G.  Westcott. . 

J.  A.  Blunt 17 


J.  A.  Clark 16 

J.    S.    Bleecker 16  76 

W.  W.    Curtis 16  76 

Chas.  Willey    16  76 

R.  F.  Jones    16  75 

Brad  Timms 16  74 

G.   H.   Waddell 16  74 

D.  Brown    16  74 

C.  E.  Sands 17  73 

J.  T.  Chambers 16  72 

A.  A.  Ross 16  71 

S.    M.    Welborn.  ..16  71 

S.  T.  Nance 16  70 

T.  S.  Methvin 16  62 

19     88  J.   P.   Golden 16  59 

18     88  G.   F.  Walden 16  42 

L.   Meadows. . .   16  39 

1910. 

to  23 


Columbus,  Ga.,  May  5, 
distance  handicap — 16 


Southern  Handicap. 
100  targets  per  man, 
yards.     Six  events — 

Targets    Yds.jl5ll5 


20120 


H.   D.   Freeman 21 

J.    S.    Young 22 

W.  R.  Crosby 23 

L.  S.  German 23 

W.    H.    Heer 23 

W.   T.   Laslie 20 

Walter   Huff    22 

R.    W.    Clancy 20 

H.   Money    20 

P.    H.    Luttrell 19 

J.  A.   Blunt 18 

Ollie  Williams    IS 

G.    M.    Collins 22 

G.  V.  Dering 21 

J.    T.    Skelly 19 

H.   B.   Crowell    17 

W.  E.  Carpenter 16 

J.  R.  Taylor 22 

Ira  Galbraith    21 

Sim  Glover    21 

S.   L.    Dodds 18 


14|15 


15|17 
13 

13 


20[18 
20118 
1SJ18 


20|19|1! 
18(20  " 
20|20 
20|16 


1SJ15 


Bk. 
99 
96 
95 
95 
95 
95 
94 
94 
94 
94 
94 
94 
93 
93 
93 
93 
93 
92 
92 
92 


D.  A.  Edwards 18 

J.  W.  Gillespie IS 

C.  M.  Powers 23 

G.  L.   Lyon    22 

J.  K.  Warren 20 

J.  E.  Crayton 20 

H.  E.  Edwards 19 

J.    B.    Goodbar IS 

R.    R.    Skinner 18 

T.  H.  Evans 17 

F.    P.    Baker 16 

Fred  Gilbert   23 

W.   Henderson    22 

J.  R.  Livingston    22 

H.   D.    Gibbs 21 

C    O.  Le  Compte 20 

V.   Call    20 

Chas.   Nuchols    20 

J.    F.    Fletcher 18 

J.  B.  Snowden : IS 

W.  D.  Blood 17 

H.  R.  Wynne 17 

L.  J.  Leavy 17 

J.  M.  Hawkins 23 

Homer   Clark    21 

H.   R.   Howard 21 

H.  N.  Hall IS 

A.   Lyon    17 

H.   C.  Ryding 17 

F.  H.  Springer 17 

John   Peterman    18 

C    G.   Spencer 23 

R.   A.    King 21 

H.   J.   Borden 20 

A.  M.  Hatcher 20 

C.    C.    Bates 20 

E.  R.   Alexander IS 

A.  J.  Hill   17 

Ben    Ricks    17 

P.  M.   Golden 18 

T.    R.    Crovatt 18 

W.    M.    Haney 18 

C.   W.   Tway    18 

H.  Ballinger    17 

J.    S.    Estill 17 

C.  L.   Gunn 16 

Guy  Ward    22 

C.    G.    Westcott 19 

B.  H.  Finley 19 

B.  C.  Yancey   18 

T.   L.    Salter 16 

S.  M.  Welborn 16 

P.  C.  Townsend 20 

T.  O.  Goodbrad 18 

Lee  Moody    17 

Dan  Joseph   16 

J.  S.  Paden 16 

R.  O.  Heikes 21 

J.  P.  Sousa IS 

M.  B.  McKinnon IS 

J.   A.  Clark 16 

B.  Andrews   16 

A.  F.  Hebard   16 

E.  R.  Holt 21 

C-  K.  H.  Byrne 18 

R.  F.  Jones  16 

J.  W.  Hightower 19 

J.  H.  McDuffie 16 

Fred   Schomberg    16 

J.  L.  Turner 17 

Chas.  Willey  16 

E.  C.  Little   16 

W.  B.  Beach   16 

W.  W.  Curtis  16 

R.    H.    McAdams 17 

P.  C.  Ward 19 

John  Lambeth   17 

E.  S.   Waddell 18 

G.  H.  Waddell 18 

J.  T.  Chambers 16 

J.  B.  Way 16 

Wm.  Goody   16 

Brad  Timms    16 

T.  Howard 16 

Wm.   Chambers    16 

J.  W.  Singleton 16 

W.  J.  Timms    16 

J.  P.  Golden 16 

S.   T.   Nance 16 

R.  H.  Baugh 17 

A.  B.    Binns ....   16 

J.    S.   Bleecker 16 

B.  F.  Watts 16 

F.  Cahalan    16 

J.  F.  Pon 16 

W.  L.  Meadows 16 

R.  J.  Myrick 16 

T.    S.    Methvin 16 

G.  F.  Walden 16 

•J.  D.  Neill 16 

W.  L.  Des  Portes 16 

E.  M.  Wheat 16 

W.  T.  Heard  16 


14il3 


19:14 


12112  18 


14,13 


20  12 


14'1' 


15|16|16I14 


i  15 
:  13 
tlO 
115 

:  14 

13 
!15 
1415|18 
12|13|17 
12|l4 
14|11 
13J13 
14|14 
11|13 
11  13 


18|17 


20 
20 
18 
18 

19 

IT 

14 

17 
17|20 
1417 
1S|1S 
17|16 
18  18  11 

16  19J13 

17  18  11 
1719113 


13118  18  11 


13|12I16|16!14 


|1»'12|17 
I12I14I1S 
13|1316 
12|15|16 
11|14|16 


15115 
1511 
1SJ11 
17(12 
18110 


11|17|17 


13 
15 

14 

13 

12 

12|12|15 

1211213 

13|13|14 

13I14I1S 

(l3|ll|l5 

|12|13|17 

9|12|14 

13  11(12 

13|  6|15 

9|13  15 

9|  9  17 

9|13  12 


14|12 

1211 

9ll4 


17|11 
18112 
17|12 
18112 


16|11 

17 1 14 

13I14|12|12|10|13|  74 

91121141141101151  74 


13 

14 

12 

14 

12 

11 

14 

10 

14 

14 

14 

13 

10 

13 

14 

13 

15 

11 

14 

13 

14 

11 

15 

14 

14 

14 

13 

13 

12 

13 

13 

11 

14 

12|  83 

10| 

13 

11 

13 

11 

13 

14 

14 

14 

14 

12 

9 
13 

8 
12 
12 
13 
14 


87 


82 
81 
81 

SI 
80 
80 
80 
80 
79 
79 
78 
78 
77 
77 
77 
77 
15j  77 
121  76 
10|  76 
13|  76 
7|  75 


12|11|13 

11|12|13 

9|  7|16 

11    9(17 


10|11|12|12 


9112 
9|l3 

6 
8|10 
7|10 
7    8 

•  8 

6|  2 

1|  4 

3,  1 


15|  74 

111  72 

13|  70 

111  67 

6|13|  67 


Boise  Handicap  trophy  will  hereafter  be  shot  at  25 
targets. 

Weather  conditions  were  ideal  for  the  opening 
day's  shoot.  The  U.  C.  T.  trophy  was  won  by  W.  R. 
Thomas  of  Lamar,  on  a  shoot-off  at  20  targets,  with 
Ed  Farmin,  who  lost  one  bird.  Each  scored  39  out 
of  40  (Events  7  and  S).  Ray  Martin,  a  16-year-old 
Boise  shooter,  broke  141  out  of  160  shot  at.  John 
Gray  shot  high  amateur  average  with  191  out  of  200. 
F.  M.  Eastman,  W.  R.  Thomas,  W.  D.  Bush  and  L.  L. 
Burtenshaw  were  next  up  with  188  each.  Eastman 
lost  but  one  bird  up  to  his  140th  shot,  his  best  run 
was  74. 

H.  E.  Poston  ran  107  birds  straight  and  then  filled 
out  the  200  string  with  a  score  of  199. 

W.  D.  Bush  of  Boise  won  the  Holohan  trophy  the 
second  day,  breaking  39  out  of  40.  Anderson  and 
Bayhouse  also  broke  39.  Bush  scored  20  straight  in 
the  shoot-off.  K.  L.  Egan  of  Jerome  won  the  Capital 
News  trophy  after  shooting  off  ties  twice.  Egan, 
Garber,  Mankey,  Fuller,  Miller  and  Farmin  tied  with 
20  each  in  the  sixth  event.  Bush  and  Fuller  were 
high  and  tied  with  19  each.  Bush  scored  20  to  19  on 
the  next  string  and  won. 

Egan  of  Jerome  was  high  amateur  with  193  out  of 
200,  Bush  and  Thomas  Broke  191. 

F.  C.  Riehl  led  the  professionals  with  193  out  of  200. 

The  Statesman's  trophy  event,  a  25-target  handicap, 
was  won  by  Sherman  Johnson  on  the  last  day.  John- 
son, Farmin,  Ben  Bean  and  M.  M.  Millsap  each  broke 
24.  In  the  tie  shoot-off  at  25,  Johnson  won  out  with  23. 

The  Boise  trophy  handicap,  40  targets,  went  to 
A.  S.  Garber  of  Nampa  with  39  out  of  40.  The  team 
shoot  honors  were  won  by  S.  Johnson,  Al  Edelman 
and  W.  R.  Thomas,  58  out  of  60. 

Frank  Eastman  won  the  long  run  amateur  trophy 
for  the  shoot. 

The  amateur  high  averages  were:  John  Gray  477 
out  of  500,  W.  R.  Thomas  476,  W.  D.  Bush  474,  K.  L. 
Egan  473. 

The  professional  high  averages  were:  H.  E.  Pos- 
ton 487  out  of  500,  Frank  Riehl  478,  Ellis  475,  Lee 
Barkley  472.  Riehl  made  the  best  straight,  137,  dur- 
ing the  shoot  and  won  a  DuPont  gold  watch  fob. 

Idaho  State  Sportsmen's  Association.  Blue  rock 
tournament,  Boise  City,  first  day,  May  17,  1910. 
Registered — 


11|  66 

8|  57 

111  52 

51  51 

9(  50 

7  47 

101  43 

8|  29 

6|  24 

51  20 


151  92 


The  Idaho  State  Sportsmen's  Association's  annual 
three-day  tourney  took  place  this  year  at  Boise  City, 
May  10,  11  and  12.  The  following  officers  were  elected 
for  the  ensuing  year  at  the  annual  meeting:  Presi- 
dent, S.  E.  Todd,  Shoshone;  vice-president,  K.  L. 
Eagan,  Jerome;  secretary-treasurer,  W.  Hale  Home, 
Shoshone;  directors — A.  S.  Garber,  Nampa;  L.  L. 
Burtenshaw,  Council;  E.  D.  Farmin,  Sandpoint;  Ben 
Bean,  Pocatello,  and  F.  M.  Eastman,  Boise. 

The  next  annual  tournament  will  take  place  at 
Shoshone.  It  is  probable  the  Idaho-Utah  shoot  next 
year  will  take  place  at  Boise  City.  The  40-bird  fea- 
ture  events,   Holohan   medal,   U.   C.   T.   trophy   and 


Events.  |  1 

Targets.  120 

Logan     Il7 

Joyner    15 

Kies    ..: 13 

C.  H.  Smith   |.. 

Todd   

Millsap    

Purdrum    

Guntz    

Nively    

Forbes    

C.  Adelmann    .... 

A.  Adelman    

B.  S.    Eastman . . . 

F.  M.  Eastman   . . 

Anderson    

Martin    

Garber    

Mankey    

Graybill    

King   

Thomas    

Tatro    

Cummings    

A.  Bayhouse  

Ellis    

Bush    

Gray    

Sears    

G.  M.  Anderson. . 

Holohan    

Burtenshaw    

S.  Johnson    

Riehl    : 

Poston    


19119 
1920 
18  19 


17  2011616 


9 

20(20 
19  15 

17 


12 


17 


17|17 
20i20j20jl9j20j20i20|16 
19|18|14  19  '" 
1720)1819 
191201719 
1819|1919 


Barkley 
Eagan    . 
Fuller    . 
Farmin 
Miller   . 


18 
20 
20 
19 

19 

20 

20 
19  18 
2020 

14(16 

11 17 

1817 

2020 

1715 

1620 

2020 

19|20 

19ll8ll6 

19[20'20 

1919116 

181617 


1520 
IS  16 
20;16 
16|15 
1SI1S 


17 

17 

16 

17 

20 

19 

17 

17 

11; 

17 

17 

19 

18 

20 

20 

IS 

19 

IS 

16 

17 

20 

20 

19 

19 

18 

20 

13 

17 

19 

IS 

19 

19 

19 

19 

14 

13 

20 

20 

20 

19 

IS 

19 

19 

20 

18 

19 

is 

19 

19 

15 

1S(1S 


17(16 


200 
170 
139 
93 
60 
128 
135 
121 
111 
110 
18S 
178 
183 
175 
18S 
176 
141 
187 
184 
141 
179 
188 
176 
184 
179 
193 
188 
191 
155 
172 
189 
1SS 
160 
187 
199 
189 
185 
181 
188 
175 


Second  day,  May  18,  1910- 
Events.  J 1 1  2 

Targets.  120120 

Logan    |19!17 

Smith   ' 13ll7 

Bean    |18[20 

Todd   |17|17 


Millsap 
Purdam    .... 

Nielly    

Forbes    

C.  Adelmann 

A.  Adelmann 

B.  F.  Eastman |19]1S 

P.  M.  Eastman   !16  IS 

Anderson    J1SI19 

Martin    Il7|l7 

Garber    ." 118120 


3 

4 

5 

6 

7 

8 

9 

10 

20 

20 

20 

20 

20 

20 

20 

20 

16 

16 

16 
18 

15 
13 

17 

17 

20 

19 

is 

19 

IS 

19 

17 

IS 

17 

17 

17 

16 

17 

17 

19 

16 

17|l7 

18 

17 

18 

19 

16 

13 

17 

14 

14 

16 

16 

14 

20 

17 

20 

19 

19 

19 

20 

IS 

19 

15 

19 

16 

16 

16 

16 

17 

19 

18 

17  16 

15 

IS 

17 

19 

18. 

17 

16 

is 

17 

12 

17 

14 

19118(17118115 


20  17118 

IS  17  18 
1718  20 


19118 
18I1S 


Mankey    .... 

King    

Thomas    .... 

Tatro    

Cummings    . . 
A.  Bavhouse 

Ellis    

Bush    

Gray    


19il9|18  19 


16116 


18  20  18 


17 


14118 
19120 
19|20 

1  9  1  S  1 S 
20'19|19 
191S|20 


19|1S 
19118 
20|1S 
1919 
19|19 


)200 
1172 

79 
'182 
1136 
1139 

57 
,119 

:i90 

169 

H76 

1166 

19|18|19|177 


20120 
18J19 
1619 
17  19 
1618 
1819 
16(18 


19[20|19 


17  20 
19118 
19  20 
1919 


186 
143 
183 
187 
174 
191 
167 
190 
183 
190 
191 
1SS 


10 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  May  28,  1910. 


Sears    

G.  M.  Anderson. 

Holohan    

Burtenshaw    . . . 
S.  Johnson   .... 

Riehl    

Poston    

Barkley    

Eagan    

Fuller    

Farmin    

Miller   

Grout    


19  17 


19|18 
18  20 
18  20 


8117116117 
14  1517  18 
18  19  19:18 
1718  13  17 
19J1711818 
20|18  19  20 
15119 


19  20 


191155 

20179 

18188 

20J178 

19 

20 

20 

19 

19 

19 

19 

IS 


Third  day,  May  19,  1910— 

Targets. 

Todd    

Millsap    

Purdum    

Bayhouse    

Logan    

Forbes  

C.  Adelmann   

A.  Adelmann  

B.  S.  Eastman 

F.  M.  Eastman 

Anderson    

Martin    

Garber   

Mankey    

Bean    

King   

Thomas    

Tatro   

Cummings    

Skeen    

Ellis    

Bush   

Gray    

Sears   

G.  M.  Anderson   

Holohan    

Burtenshaw    

Johnson   

Riehl    

Poston    

Barkley    

Eagan    

Fuller    

Farmin    

Miller   


20 

20 

20 

20  20 

17 

10 

17 

17 

IN 

17 

16 

18 

15 

17 

17 

17 

16 

16 

17 

20 

19 

18 

17 

16 

IS 

19 

18 

20 

16 

19 

19 

18 

20 

19 

16 

20 

18 

17 

17 

19 

19  19  IS 

19 

19:1S  19.19  IS 

19  17  17;20jl9 

18 

19 

IS 

19  20 

19 

16 

18 

16 

17 

20 

20 

19 

17 

20 

17 

16 

16 

18 

15 

17 

17 

20 

18 

17 

IS 

17 

19 

17 

19 

19 

19 

19 

20 

20 

15 

15 

IS 

19 

18 

17 

20 

18 

20 

20 

18 

20 

17120 

18 

19 

18 

18 

17 

20 

19 

20 

16 

20 

20 

20 

20 

IS 

20 

20 

16 

IS  16  15 

12 

19 

17 

19 

17 

19 

19 

19 

20 

20 

16 

16 

17 

17 

16 

18 

IS 

17 

18 

20 

1ft 

20 

20 

20 

20 

18 

20 

19 

19 

19 

19 

18 

18 

20 

19 

18 

20 

19 

19 

20 

IS 

20 

17 

17 

19 

19 

19 

19 

17 

18 

18 

17 

19 

19 

15 

IS 

1S3 
193 
192 
190 
192 
184 
189 
1S5 
50 

1 100 
85 
83 
83 
90 
91 
93 
88 
94 
93 
92 
94 
86 
96 
82 
89 
90 
97 
85 
95 
93 
92 
95 
9S 
77 
91 
94 
84 
92 
98 
96 
93 
96 
92 
91 


The  Sportsmen's  Association  of  the  Northwest 
twenty-sixth  annual  tournament  held  at  Walla  Walla, 
Wash.,  May  17,  IS  and  19,  was  a  grand  success  from 
beginning  to  end.  Shooters  were  present  from 
Washington,  Oregon,  California,  Idaho,  Utah,  Mon- 
tana— a  gathering  of  trap  experts  hard  to  beat  in 
any  section  of  the  country. 

Weather  conditions  were  favorable,  saving  on  the 
second  day  when  a  heavy  wind  prevailed.  Over  75 
shooters  took  part  in  the  shooting  during  the  three 
days. 

"Professional  averages  fell  to  Mr.  Lee  Barkley, 
first,  with  571x600;  second  to  Frank  Riehl,  561x600; 
third  to  H.  E.  Poston,  558x600. 

"The  three  high  amateur  averages  fell  to  A.  P.  Bige- 
low,  Odgen,  Utah,  score  561x600;  second  to  F.  A.  Dry- 
den,  Walla  Walla,  557x600;  and  third  to  G.  L.  Becker, 
Ogden,  Utah,  and  J.  I.  McLaughlin,  Seattle,  tied  with 
556x600. 

"In  view  of  the  fact  that  these  scores  were  taken 
from  scores  made  under  handicap  conditions  together 
with  regular  events  (16  yards)  the  shooting  was  high 
class  and  most  creditable. 

The  handicaps  in  the  trophy  events  are  here  given. 
Several  shooters  it  will  be  noticed  were  advanced  or 
set  back. 

Twenty  yards — Bigelow,  Dryden,  Becker,  Mc- 
Laughlin, Chingren,  Barclay,  Farmin,  Eagan,  Culli- 
son.  Ware,  Steinke,  P.  J.  Holohon.  Thomas,  McElroy, 
Abraham,  D.  Holohon,  Skeen  20,  Confarr,  Mapes, 
Caldwell,  Skeen,  Confarr,  Mapes,  Caldwell,  Barkley, 
Riehl,  Poston,  Howe,  G.  Holohan,  Forbes. 

Nineteen  yards — Bush,  Wood,  Pennington,  Stacy, 
Caldwell,  Haight. 

Eighteen  yards — Ware,  Converse,  Sanborn,  O'Brien, 
McElroy,  Abraham,  D.  Holohan,  Miller,  Gray,  Fuller, 
Eastman,  Smails,  Caldwell,  Carlon,  Prather,  Baker, 
Young,  Long,  King,  Logan. 

Seventeen  yards — Law,  Wood,  Robinson,  Malloy, 
Turner,  Fulton,  Williams,  A.  Stacy,  Cooper,  Fleet, 
Masterson,  Anderson,  Egbers,  Gaut. 

All  other  shooters  stood  at  16  yards. 

There  were  eleven  events  each  day.  a  total  of  620 
targets.  The  last  event  of  the  third  day,  the  team 
trophy  shoot,  20  targets  per  man  did  not  count  on 
average.  There  was  ?1000  in  added  money  purses. 
The  trophies  are  valued  at  $2000.  Total  entrance 
money  for  three  days  amounted  to  S70.50. 

The  handicap  events  were  the  following: 

E.  J.  Chingren  of  Spokane  won  the  ninth  event, 
first  day,  Walla  Walla  Brownlee  Medal,  20  targets 
known  angles  reverse  pull.  Chingren  broke  20 
straight  from  the  20  yard  peg.  Frank  Howe  also 
scored  straight  in  this  event.  J.  F.  Smails  of  Walla 
Walla  was  the  previous  winner. 

A.  P.  Bigelow  of  Ogden  won  the  tenth  event,  first 
day,  Dayton  Medal,  40  targets,  unknown  angles. 
Bigelow  shot  from  the  20-yard  slat  and  broke  39. 
Poston  also  broke  39  in  this  event.  Geo.  E.  Stacy 
of  North  Yakima  was  the  previous  winner. 

D.  W.  Fleet  of  Montesano,  won  the  eleventh  event, 
fi>  »t  day,  Individual  Championship,  25  targets,  known 
traps,  known  angles.  Fleet  broke  25  straight  at  20 
yirds  rise.  Riehl  also  broke  straight  in  this  event. 
"  om  Barclay  of  Walla  Walla,  was  the  winner  of  this 


trophy  last  year.  Mr.  Fleet  is  one  of  the  oldest 
shooters  in  the  Northwest  having  passed  the  three 
score  and  ten  mark. 

A.  C.  Wood  won  the  ninth  event,  second  day,  Mult- 
nomah Medal,  25  targets  known  angles,  reverse  pull. 
Woods,  whom  the  press  dispatches  credit  as  hailing 
from  San  Francisco,  but  is  not  known  here  by  the 
fraternity,  shot  at  17  yards  rise  and  broke  24.  He 
was  tied  by  H.  G.  Masterson  of  Elgin.  Wood  won 
the  shoot-off,  23  out  of  25.  Barkley,  Haight,  and  Pos- 
ton each  broke  24.  Frank  Howe  of  Portland  was  the 
previous  winner. 

Pete  O'Brien  of  Walla  Walla  won  the  tenth  event 
second  day,  Dupont  Anaconda  Cup,  25  targets  un- 
known angles.  O'Brien  was  on  the  18  yard  mark  and 
scored  25  straight.  Barkley  also  broke  straight  in 
the  race.    Tom  Barclay  was  the  winner  in  1909. 

A.  C.  Wood  won  the  eleventh  event  second  day, 
Brownlee  Trophy,  25  targets,  unknown  angles,  re- 
verse pull,  use  of  both  barrels.  Wood  broke  25 
straight,  17  yards  rise.  N.  Story,  Bozeman,  Mont., 
was  the  previous  holder  of  the  trophy.  Poston  also 
scored  straight  in  this  event. 

G.  L.  Becker,  of  Ogden,  won  the  tenth  event  third 
day,  The  Globe  Trophy;  10  targets,  known  traps,  un- 
known angles;  10  targets  known  traps,  unknown 
angles,  reverse  pull,  use  of  both  barrels;  five  pairs 
doubles,  10  targets  known  traps,  known  angles,  and 
10  targets,  known  traps,  known  angles,  reverse  pull — 
50  targets.  Becker  broke  48  targets;  his  handicap 
was  20  yards.   N.  Storey  won  this  trophy  last  year. 

Sportsmen's  Association  of  the  Northwest.  Twenty- 
sixth   annual  blue   rock  tournament.     Walla  Walla, 
Wash.,  May  17,  18,  19,  1910.    Registered- 
Events    |1|2|3|4|5|6|7|8|9  |10|11 

1— Targets    |10|15|15|15|10|15!15j20,20  40  25(200 

2— Targets    ]10|15|15|20|l0j20|l5;20  25(25|25|200 

3— Targets    110115120110120115120,151151501 .  .  |200|600 

Bigelow    |10[15|15|15|10|15|13|17|18;39j24;i91| 

|  9|14|14|18|18|18l14[18|22]24j24|183| 
115  14  20|14|19|15|20|13|14]43  .. |187j561 
"  '  15115  10113  15|20|17|36  2311871 


Dryden     9 


Becker 


12jl 


19  15 
13 
19 


14  14 

15  14 


8|20|15jl9|20  22  24  180j 
18|14|20|15|13!47|..|190|557 


914:141919  35  20(181 

9  18  13I19|23|24|19|182| 
15  20  15  19|14  19[l4|15:48j.  .|193:556 

McLaughlin    10  15  13jl5|10|14|14j20]16(36j24(187J 

8  14  14|19|  9|19J15J18|18|24|21|179| 
|15|15|20|15l20;i4|17|15|18'46|..|190]556 

Chingren   |10|14|14|15'|10|15U4  20  20(33(21il86| 

I  91411518)  8  19|14jl9!23j2123  183| 
|14|14|18  14(20  15|19|13|14|41..|182|551 

Barclay    10|15|lo  14  10jl3|13|20;15j35;20|180| 

J10[15|14jl8jl0il6[13[20;19 ,22)21(1781 
13|l3[20|14l20|15|20|13|14|42J..|184|542 

Farmin     |  8|15|14|13'|  8  15|13  20  18|36|19jl79| 

|10|13|14|17|  9119112,19122,21120,1761 
|14|13|16|15il7ll4|20|14|14,44|..|181|536 


Eagan 


Cullison 


Ware 


Law 


Steinke 


Converse 


Bush 


14J12J14 
14|12jl9 
1519115 


15 
14 
15 
14 
14 
12119 


10|15|14jl9|16|31j22|177j 
9jl7|13|19:l7,24i24|178j 
18jl5|19il5  14:35  ..  1791534 


1318 
14    9 


15|19jl6|37 
11(182221 
17J12  13  42 


211184 


23 


14|13:iS'14'34|22 


14 

15 

14 

7|15 


13 

14 
IS 
12 
14,12 
1420 
1514 


1761 
173  533 
177| 
177| 
1791533 


Sanborn 


Holohan,  P.  G. 


Thomas 


12113 
14(12 
1517 


20  10)20(12,18,17,24(22 
15  20[10jl'7|12  14)45  . . 

14  9  12  12|16|17j37j24jl77 
19  9117(12  19|22  22  23[182| 
14  16|13  17  13J15J39  .  .|173|532 
11]  8|14|15|lS18j34|l9|17l| 
20ll0;i8l12120119|22j24;i81| 
13j'l9jl4|19J14|14j40j..|179J531 
15|  9|14|11|18;14>36|21|175 
180 

176J531 
175 


815  13  IS'  9.19J14  17  22  22  2! 


15:16114  17,14  19  12,15,39 


14  10|12jl4!18|16|35 
18  7jl6|14|17j22|23 
15|18;i4i20'1414J46 
13[10|14:13;l8jl8:35 

18jl0|lSjl5|18jl5|22 
13  19112  20  12  13143 


14 


11114120 


15  14  20 


15|12 
15114 


14(18 

14|10 
19 


15|l4|19|14|35 

20J12;18  19  19 
15  16115  15|43 
14!loil8'19|37 
17|14.19'1716!22il70| 


168 

187 

17S 
174 
176 
177 
166 
185 
231187 


530 


52S 


O'Brien 


McElroy 


Pennington 


Wood 


14|15I1S|12|35|16|16S| 
17|14!18)20|2d!24  1781 

15119(13)13(421..  1811527 
14(14  16,15)3l|14  159| 
20|llil9J19  23|22|179l 
14il9;15  14  47'.. 1188:526 


Abraham 


131118 

13|14jl8|13ll4il4|l9il2jl3i42 
9  10  151151  9J12I131917  33 


Holohan,  D. 


Skeen 


Robinson 


Miller 


14  191  8 


1811 
12(11 

1517 
18(14 
13(13 
15|16 


10 


17|15|15|16(23i23|170( 
14|16  13(15(401 . .  H75J519 

14(13jl6|14|37j24jl73| 
17  10(18117  20(22)1641 
lojl8,14|13l43|..  |180j517 
14|12jl9|15|31|19(162| 
20|14|l8|14|21|23|l71| 


Confarr 


Gray 


Mapes 


Fuller 


Stacy 


15 


11 


14|12|14|  9|13|14(17|16 


11|13 


12117]  6116 


16,11 
712 
9(14 

1813 
9|14 
8118 


14  IS  19 
16(13|14 
141814 
14|18  17 


19  12 
15(19 

13  15 


9|13|13|11|   915|13|19 

_  '  161  8  18  14  16 

13  18(11 17|13 


Sll 

13(14 

9)15 


17(12|20]13|15 
16 
20 
13 


13  18!15  12(18115 


176 

164 

177  517 

173 

178 

167  518 

180] 

167| 

172|519 
22(173) 
21|169| 
,.|170|512 
21|172l 


9  12,12  20|  7|16|14ll6|21|22j20jl69| 
14  10J19I14  19(13  19,15)12  34|.  .169  511 

Eastman    10  12|14|ll|  8|l3|14ll7  13  37  19|168| 

|  6|15|12|17|  9|lS|14(i8|22(22|17(170 
|12|14j20|ll|18|10|19jl4|13|39|..|170|508 
Smails    [  9|13|13|12(  9(11|12|14(  9(33  22157 


Caldwell 


Malloy 


Turner 


Fulton 


8|15 
12)13 
14 


14|19|10|19|13;i8;22,23;18|179| 


18(15  20(11(16(1; 


15|10 


13  19 
13(13 
12(13 

917 
ll'lO 


9:13:12118 


919 

1813 

913 


13(36(..jl67(50S 
15|28[21|163| 
18J19|20|162| 
14  40|..  178(503 


17 
15 
15 
16 
10(18|l0il8:12jll(44j.  .(168:506 


1814]33(19|166( 
1,19(12)20. 19|24)20)172| 


33|21|170 
i  18|171 
161 
!21|156 


14    9(11(13, 16:1 
19    9  16114)17  22(23 
13  18    9(19    9)13  39 
1110114111813  28 
8(14|11!19|  9)14!ll]19j23|21(23(172 
14|l5|16J13(15|lljl7|13|13|47|..|l74 

Williams     f  6|12|12|13|   6|14|13|16|16[34|24jl66 

12jl3|16|10]16'12|16|23[19|21|165 
15|19|11|19  14)19|14]11J34(. .  170 
15  13|12(  9,13il215!17  32.21168 


Stacy,  A 


Cooper 


Carlon 


Sear 
Fleet 


Collison 


14(19 
17|14 
1312 


8(12  18  14  21;20,23 

19(12  18|13  12  41  . . 

9  13  13|18  17  34(21 

9(20  15|19j22J24|20 

20  14  17  15)14  . .  . . 


7|11 12  11(17)33 
18,13(12|1819|21 
18J13I18  13  14136 

io|io;i4|..|.. 

15!13;iS:i7l35 


Bradbury  . 
Beckwith  . 
Rowlands  . 
Masterson 

Vincent   . . 


I  8|  ?..  ....  ..| 


6|10 
6  12 
6113 


10(13 

1312 

9110 


Anderson 
Brown  . . . 
Egbers   . . 


Gaut 


Prather 


6)14 

7113 
11  12 

6|13 

6 

9 
10 


13(1213 


13|16 

13)12 

1715 

6(12 


14  18:21 
18  13|13 

13|18| 
••I     ' 


6(13(  8)14 
5  10|10|12 
9I14|13|18|13 
918(13)16(24 
Sll2|12]20)18 
19l12118'14|12 


23 


502 


502 


501 


496 


156 

172  4 

177 

178 

137)492 

156) 

157] 

170)483 

87| 
179 
1791 
131 

96| 

15 

39 

84| 
I  75j 
311231166) 
21(21)171) 
35)21)171) 
130 


14  11 15  14J30J . .  |126( 

12(10)12,  8  13;12|14iloj..|..jl02) 
13!llll4(10J13il3(18,14|30|22|167| 
14Jl4|19|10(17111il5  14'20'22il66! 


15(12 
1214 
14|l8 
15115 


9113 

7(17 

1713 
715 


13 


14  17 


35 


20 


9|10|12(15|18|17 

Baker    I  6|13|15|13|  9|12J15|13|15|35|21 

7111l14ll317|18|13|lSil7  24  21 


Wagner 
Young    . 


Long 


Tuttle 
Scott    . 


Talbot   

Professionals- 
Barkley    


15]13l19l12l19|13(19112 
9  14  15ll5|  8  13  14J17 

8|15|14[17|1914  1l|l6 


168 
102 
131 
177 
160 
167 
163 
134 
ISO 
165 


9il5|13|14|19|14|13|17|16136|22|178| 


9|11|10|16|  8 
11    " 
9 
9 


20(14 
11113 
1-2)19 

10(17 
11U6 
20)11 
14 


"I- 


918 


1813 


528      Riehl 


13|15(19]12|17|14jl9(13, 10138.  .11701527      Poston 


Howe 


9(15)13 


15  13 
15  17 


15|10]15|15|19|19|38I21|189| 
20    9  19ll4!l9|24l25|24192| 


15:i9'15ll9ll4ll5|46l  |190 
Il|15ll5il0!14(15il9!l6|37|25187 
1414(18!  9,19I13[20!22I21I24I184 
15  14'20113,20l14,lSl15!l4l47i  '190 
10|15jl4!l3!10  14!14l19'16l39  22(186 
10|l3|15[17|  9|20I14|19'24  22  25  188 
13!15j20|l5!l9l14l20l13|13|42  |184 
10|15|14U4I10'15|14'20118I3S  23(191 
110(15(14119!  9  191111820123(23:181 
|l5(15|17114|19(14il9|13(15|4l|     |182 


14:11)18  14  36|21 176 
9(16jl4|16j2l|22  24  176 
15|13|19I13|14]39  . .  174  526"     Haight 
10(15|ll(15;16i36  21 177 

9(18113119(24118  25176 

. .  172J525      Forbes 
17169 
12  13  IS  10  16  11  17  22  22:20169! 
14  19  15)19  14|20)14jl5|40(.  .|1S3  521 
12|13  14    9|14J15!18  14|35|19|172 
13  18|10|17|13J16|20|24|21|174 
19jl4|lSjl3)19)12|12)44| . .  (175(521 
14(15(  9)14114  19  ll(37il8|174J 


Holohan,  G (10]12|15(14|  8|13 

I  8|12|15J17|  8|1S 
113(10(17(15  20113 


1S(15]37|24)180 
20(21  24(24  181 
13!14|43      |177|538 


571 


561 


558 


554 


King 


Logan 


.(10(13|ll(12i  7[12|12|16H6|38I19I166 
6|14|12|19il0j20il5119]24|21  22  182 

13|10|17|12il3|12|19 14|10|41      |l61 
8il3|l3,14J  8(14|12Jls!l8  38  21 
5!14!13!17|  S'16|  9l20|l9|21  22 

13(15'17,10I19'12I18I  14(13136 

10113)12113]  6)11121814  33  21 
8110(12  19|10l12|12(17|22  22123 

15  14,19!10|19(12|19(l4tl3  40 
9!12|13!13l  7il2ll3'15)10  36  19 
8)13112)17)  9I17|13|15|16  22)18 

13U4  18(14  16(14  19|13lll  35 


508 


177 

164 

167 

163 

167 

175  505 

159 

160 

167)486 

"The  next  meeting  will  be  held  in  May,  1911,  and 
the  writer  hopes  to  be  in  attendance.  Here's  to  the 
Northwest  Association.  May  all  future  tournaments 
meet  with  the  success  of  that  of  1910." 


509 


]14|13|18|14|19|15|20|13|15!42(..(182]515         Drink  Jackson's  Napa  Soda. 


Saturday,  May  28,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


11 


FOUNDATION  OF  SUC- 
CESSFUL DAIRYING. 


Perhaps  the  first  important  factor  to 
consider  in  dairying  is  the  stable  where- 
in the  cattle  are  to  be  housed.  Economy 
should  first  be  considered,  nevertheless 
this  should  not  deprive  the  owner  from 
establishing  the  proper  conditions  for  the 
betterment  of  the  herd  to  be  housed 
therein,  keeping  in  mind  the  necessity  of 
plenty  of  sunlight,  proper  ventilation, 
cement  floors,  proper  drainage,  comfort- 
able ties,  etc. 

As  to  the  breed  of  cattle,  this  can  best 
be  determined  by  the  contemplating  pur- 
chaser, which  fact  he  alone  can  deter- 
mine from  the  standpoint  of  quantity  or 
quality  of  milk  required  by  his  market, 
some  dairy  breeds  giving  large  quantities 
of  milk  with  little  butter  fat,  while 
others  give  less  quantities  of  milk  with 
more  butter  fat,  but  regardless  of  this 
point  in  view  he  should  first  consider 
the  animal  from  the  standpoint  of  health, 
ascertaining  as  to  whether  or  not  it  is 
free  from  tuberculosis,  etc.,  and  under 
no  condition  should  any  animal  be  intro- 
duced that  is  not  in  a  perfectly  healthy 
condition. 

A  very  important  part  of  dairying  is 
to  make  it  profitable  all  the  year  around. 
In  order  to  be  successful  you  must  imi- 
tate in  winter  what  nature  provides  in 
summer,  such  as  permitting  plenty  of 
sunlight  to  enter  the  stables,  as  sunlight 
destroys  germs ;  warm  quarters  with 
plenty  of  fresh  air,  clean  water  with  the 
chill  taken  from  it,  succulent  feed,  such 
as  ensilage,  clover  or  alfalfa  hay,  and  a 
reasonable  amount  of  other  grains  that 
any  farmer  can  raise  on  his  farm. 

In  selecting  and  buying  cattle,  select 
the  most  healthy  looking  animals  and 
then  determine  positively  with  the  tuber- 
culin test  as  to  whether  or  not  they  are 
free  from  tuberculosis.  Select  dairy 
cows  that  have  every  indication  of  milk 
producers,  but  determine  this  positively 
by  the  use  of  the  Babcock  test  and  the 
scale.  Select  a  dairy  breed  of  cattle 
whose  product  and  offspring  will  bring 
the  highest  possible  price  in  any  market 
and  you  will  surely  be  successful  in 
dairying. — Rural  World. 


RAISING   DAIRY  CALVES. 


Most  farmers  now  have  a  cream  sep- 
arator. If  the  milk  is  fed  at  once  after 
being  put  through  the  separator  the 
temperature  of  the  skim-milk  for  the 
calves  is  likely  to  be  uniform.  Where 
no  centrifugal  separation  is  in  use  this 
question  of  obtaining  uniform  tempera- 
ture of  skim-milk  is  much  more  difficult. 
Bright,  smooth-haired,  thrifty,  good  ap- 
pearing calves  on  a  farm  are  almost  con- 
clusive evidence  that  there  is  a  hand  sep- 
arator on  the  place,  and  that,  in  other 
ways,  they  are  well  cared  for. 

Calves  do  not  seem  to  be  able  to  gauge 
for  themselves  the  proper  amount  of 
milk.  They  are  greedy.  If  healthy, 
they,  as  a  rule,  do  not  stop  until  there  is 
no  more  in  the  pail.  Not  long  ago  a 
good  housewife  who  takes  care  of  the 
calves,  told  the  writer  that  she  fed  the 
calves  much  more  milk  than  she  did  the 
lot  she  raised  last  year,  but  these  did  not 
do  so  well.  It  so  happened  that  these 
calves  were  fed  just  previous  to  our  con- 
versation and  the  calves  in  the  yard  were 
ample  evidence  of  their  thrifty  condition. 
The  paunch  was  the  part  of  the  calf  most 
in  evidence. 

Each  of  the  calves  appeared  like  a  bal- 
loon ready  for  ascension,  with  one  side 
more  swelled  or  puffed  than  the  other. 
They  were  slowly  walking  around  in  the 
yard  with  their  mouths  partially  open 
and  froth  hanging  around  their  mouths. 
There  were  no  sign  of  thriftiness  to  be 
seen  any  where.     They   were  in  misery. 


Perhaps,  by  the  tune  the  calves  got 
ready  to  enjoy  life,  feeding  time  would 
again  be  near.  The  following  is  the  in- 
teresting experience  of  Mrs.  J.  J.  Gas- 
ton, Thedford,  Nebraska: 

"You  will  hear  old  ranchers  call  calves 
fed  on  separator  milk  'Knot  Heads.' 
But  I  have  raised  as  handsome  calves  on 
separator  milk  as  those  that  run  the 
range,  and  when  they  were  weaned, 
they  never  stop  growing.  It  takes  your 
undivided  attention  to  raise  stock  suc- 
cessfully, both  to  a  profit  for  yourself 
and  purchaser.  And  if  one  is  inclined 
to  hug  the  stove  on  stormy  days,  saying, 
'let  them  hustle,'  he  better  find  other 
employment. 

"To  begin  with,  I  feed  calves  three 
times  a  day  till  they  are  a  month  old. 
Not  all  they  can  consume  at  once,  but 
by  feeding  often  their  stomachs  do  not 
become  deranged,  causing  bowel  trouble, 
which  is  a  detriment  to  the  calf.  When 
they  are  ten  days  or  two  weeks  old,  I 
begin  with  a  tablespoonful  of  cooked 
corn,  rye  or  bran  in  the  milk.  When 
they  are  four  weeks  old  I  begin  to  feed 
one-fourth  separator  milk  and  keep  in- 
creasing this  till  I  have  them  drinking 
all  separator  milk  and  eating  grain  and 
hay. 

Now,  if  calves  have  clean  pails  to 
drink  from,  with  water  at  noon  with  the 
chill  taken  off  in  cold  weather,  plenty  of 
sunlight,  yard  for  exercise,  a  warm  place 
at  night  and  stormy  days,  you  have  a 
calf  when  a  year  old  that  those  who 
milk  a-horseback  will  have  to  be  hurry- 
ing to  catch  up  with." 


The  body  of  a  sheep  should  be  square 
and  blocky,  but  the  legs  must  be  long 
enough  to  enable  it  to  walk  a  fair  dis- 
tance when  necessary.  The  low,  blocky 
sheep,  with  just  leg  development  enough, 
seems  to  have  the  best  endurance.  It 
has  been  suggested  that  the  law  of  cor- 
relation of  parts  makes  it  difficult  to  get 
wool  on  the  legs  without  too  much  on 
the  face,  that  the  fine-wooled  sheep  nat- 
urally has  a  drooping  rump  and  a  cat 
ham  and  legginess  can  not  be  made  to 
go  with  food  fleshing  qualities,  but  car- 
ried out  in  moderation  none  of  these  ob- 
jections need  discourage  us  in  our  at- 
tempt to  produce  a  suitable  type.  The 
feet  must  be  good,  with  hoofs  hard  and 
thick  enough  to  stand  the  wear  of  range 
travel.  The  Merino,  which  has  been  ac- 
customed to  nomadic  ranging  for  two  or 
three  thousand  years,  at  least,  has  good 
feet,  while  some  of  the  mutton  breeds  or 
their  crosses  are  apt  to  become  foot-sore 
on  the  mountain  ranges. 


Many  of  the  sheep  men  annually  ex- 
pect considerable  loss  when  their  flocks 
are  first  turned  out  upon  the  grass,  says 
a  Denver  exchange.  Permanganate  of 
potash  is  an  effective  remedy.  It  can  be 
obtained  from  any  drug  store,  put  up  in 
doses  of  eight  grains  in  gelatin  capsules. 
These  can  be  carried  by  the  herder  with- 
out any  inconvenience  and  administered 
by  him  to  all  animals  that  are  poisoned. 
We  have  seen  the  antidote  administered 
even  after  the  sheep  had  become  ex- 
hausted and  was  unable  to  rise  from  the 
ground,  and  within  an  hour  they  entire- 
ly recovered.  Last  spring  a  flock-mas- 
ter changed  his  sheep  from  level  lands  to 
the  foothills  and  in  less  than  twenty-four 
hours  lost  250  head.  As  usual,  he  at- 
tributed his  loss  to  poisoning  by  salt- 
peter, which  was  but  out  of  the  question, 
and  had  he  only  been  supplied  with  the 
proper  medicine  two-thirds  of  these 
sheep  could  have  been  saved. 


The  Most  Perfect 
Colt  Bit  Made 

EVERY  COLT 

Should  wear  the  ELLIS  IMPROVED  HITTOX  PATEXT  CHECKIXG  DEVICE  from 
the  very  beginning  of  its  training,  as  it  is  the  easiest,  most  comfortable  and  most 
humane  bit  on  the  market.  With  its  use  the  colt  will  not  fret,  worry,  pull,  toss 
its  head  and  get  into  the  bad  habits  so  often  causedby  the  use  of  other  bits  and 
checking  devices  that  inflict  punishment  or  keep  it  under  too  much  restraint,  and 
at  the  same  time  you  will  have  absolute  control  over  it  at  all  times 

The  ELLIS  IMPROVED  HUTTOX 
PATEXT  CHECKIXG  DEVICE  is  in  a 
class  by  itself.  It  in  the  only  Checking: 
Device  or  Bit  sold  on  a  positive  Guaran- 
tee TO  REFUXD  YOUR  MOXEV  IX 
CASE  IT  FAILS  TO  DO  ALL  THAT  WE 
CLAIM  FOR  IT.  If  the  Ellis  Improved 
Hutton  Patent  Checking  Device  is  used 
on  a  colt  from  the  very  beginning  of  its 
training,  we  guarantee  it  will  never 
get   any   of  the  following  bad   habits. 

If,  however,  your  colt  or  aged  horse 
has  acquired  the  following  bad  habits, 
the  Ellis  Improved  Hutton  Patent 
Checking  Device  will  correct  them,  and 
if  it  fails  we  will  refund  your  money. 
GUARANTEED  to  stop  your  horse 
from  Pulling;,  ToH.sing  the  Head,  Tongue 
Lolling:,  Side  Pulling:,  Bit  Fighting-,  or 
any  other  bad  habits  caused  by  Bits  or 
Cheeking  Devices  that  inflict  punish- 
ment, or  keep  a  horse  under  too  much 
restraint. 

PRICE  $5  for  complete  Device.  Mailed 
free  to  any  part  of  the  world  when  cash 
accompanies   order. 

BEWARE  of  worthless  infringements  and  Checking  Devices  claimed  to  be  as 
good  as  the  ELLIS  IMPROVED  HUTTOX  PATEXT  CHECKIXG  DEVICE.  Illus- 
trations of  some  of  these  check  bits  and  devices  are  made  to  look  as  near  like 
the  genuine  as  possible,  but  the  article  itself  is  very  different,  and  will  not  give 
the  same  results. 

ALL  GEXUIXE  are  stamped  G.  S.  ELLIS  &  SOX  on  the  supporting  strap  and 
back  part  of  Check  Rein.    Any  that  are  not  so  stamped  are  not  genuine. 

FREE — Our  new  Catalogue  No.  45, .with  wholesale  discount  sheet,  the  largest, 
finest  and  most  complete  Horse  Goods  Catalogue  ever  published,  is  ready  for 
distribution.  It  contains  illustrations,  descriptions,  and  guaranteed  to  he  lowest 
prices  on  Harness.  Horse  Boots,  Horse  Clothing  and  Turf  Goods  of  every  descrip- 
tion. Every  horseman  should  have  a  copy.  Yon  can  save  many  a  dollar  during 
the  season  by  buying  direct  from  us,  as  we  are  now  selling  direct  to  horsemen  and 
allowing  them  from  30  to  50  per  cent  discount  from  list  prices.  Write  us  today 
for  a  copy  and  we  will  take  pleasure  in  sending  it  to  you  all  charges  paid. 


Patented  Aug.  11,  1S96.  Patent  No.  565, 6S1 


_  HORSE 
„    ^^3  OUTFITTERS 


aCA^a  -*^j 


A  mixture  of  a  little  salt,  charcoal, 
ashes  and  air  slacked  lime  has  a  good 
effect  upon  parasites  of  the  digestive  sys- 
tem of  either  young  or  old  pigs. 


BELLS  ON  SHEEP. 


According  to  a  writer,  many  modern 
western  flocks  even  in  pastures,  are  sup- 
plied with  bells  with  one  sheep  bell  on 
about  every  twentieth  sheep,  and  these 
bells  indicate  at  any  time,  day  or  night, 
whether  the  flock  is  being  pursued  by 
dogs  or  wolves.  When  the  flock  is  lying 
still  as  at  night  the  bells  are  still,  but  let 
a  dog  get  in  and  disturb  their  quiet  and 
such  a  clanging  of  bells  is  made  to  bring 
utter  dismay  on  the  dog,  and  if  he  is  not 
too  bold  he  will  desist  his  nefarious  work. 
But  should  he  be  an  old  offender,  the 
ringing  of  the  bells  brings   the  owner  of 


Warranted 

to  give  satisfaction. 


GOMBAULT'S 

CAUSTIC  BALSAM 

A  safe,  speedy  and 
positive    cure    for 

Curb,  Splint,  Sweeny,  Capped  Hock, 
Strained  Tendons,  Founder,  Wind  Puffs, 
and  all  lameness  from  Spavin,  Ringbone 
and  other  bony  tumors.  Cures  all  skin 
diseases  or  Parasites,  Thrush,  Diphtheria. 
Removes  all  Bunches  from  Borses  or 
Cattle. 

As  a  HTMAN  REMIDT  for  Rb«n- 
matlim,  Spralni,  Sore  Throat,  et«.,  It 
is  invaluable. 

Every  bottle  of  Camtic  Balaam  sold  is 
Warranted  to  pive  satisfaction.  Price  81. 50 
per  bottle.  Sold  by  drupglsta,  or  sent  by  ex- 
press, charges  paid,  with  full  directions  for  its 
use.  Send  for  descriptive  circulars,  testimo- 
nials, etc  Address 
TEE  LA  WRSSCB- WILLIAMS  COHPAST,  Cleveland,  Obi" 


the  flock  to  his  elbow  with  gun  in  hand 
and  in  this  manner  the  flock  is  saved 
from  worrying. 

Flocks  provided  with  bells  are  immune 
against  the  intruder  of  whatever  nature 
for  they  always  indicate  what  is  going 
on.  For  this  reason  up-to-date  flock 
owners  keep  plenty  of  bells  on  their 
sheep. 


Ever  Seen 
California's  Holland? 


Take 
SOUTHERN    PACIFIC'S 

NETHERLANDS 
ROUTE 


The  Daylight  service  between  San 
Francisco  and  Sacramento  via  the 
new  steamer  "NAVAJO." 

Leave  San   Francisco  6:00  A.  M. 

Arrive  Sacramento  6:00  P.  M. 

Tuesday,  Thursday  and  Saturday. 

A  Delightful  Scenic  Water  Trip 

For  tourists  and  auto  parties. 
Meals — Beautiful    staterooms   and 
parlors. 

Ask  Agents 

Pacific    Street     Wharf,    Market     Street 
Ferry  Depot,  Flood  Building, 

SAN    FRANCISCO 


12 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  May  28,  1910. 


MAKING   POULTRY  PAY. 


Census  reports  tell  us  that  in  the 
United  States  we  have  to-day  at  least 
233,598,085  chickens,  6,559,367  turkeys, 
5,676,863  geese  and  4,807,358  ducks. 
Poultry  is  an  asset  on  at  least  88  1-8  per 
cent  of  the  farms  of  this  country,  and  at 
least  250,000,000  chickens,  not  counting 
other  varieties  of  poultry,  are  consumed 
annually.  The  secretary  of  the  "United 
States  department  of  agriculture  says 
that  our  hens  lay  about  1,666,000,000 
dozens  of  eggs  a  year,  amounting  to 
enough  money  to  pay  the  interest  on  the 
national  debt. 

Again,  we  are  confronted  with  the  fact 
that  the  poultry  and  egg  crops  comprise 
16.3  per  cent  of  the  total  animal  pro- 
ducts of  this  country,  and  that,  exclusive 
of  the  eggs  and  poultry  consumed  by  the 
owners  of  the  hens,  the  eggs  alone  bring 
annually  $225,000,000,  and  the  poultry 
crop  is  worth  $150,000,000  a  year.  Still 
further   improvements   is  shown  in    the 


fact  that  in  fren  agricultural  colleges 
poultry  husbandry  is  taught. 

The  importance  of  exercise  for  poultry 
might  well  be  placed  subordinate  only  to 
good  housing  and  feeding.  But  a  writer 
in  an  agricultural  monthly  pertinently 
remarks  that  "scratching  to  get  a  min- 
ute's peace  from  mites  and  other  pests  is 
not  the  right  kind  of  exercise."  The 
truth  is  obvious. 

Give  the  fowls  plenty  of  encourage- 
ment to  scratch  for  their  grain  feed  by 
keeping  a  portion  of  each  pen  deeply 
bedded  with  leaves  or  straw.  There  is 
nothing  like  it  for  promoting  thrift  and 
contentment  among  a  flock  of  fowls  in 
the  winter,  and  it  is  also  a  great  aid 
toward  getting  fertile,  hatchable  eggs. 

Not  enough  importance  is  usually  at- 
tached to  the  selection  of  laying  hens. 
They  must  be  properly  cared  for,  if  they 
are  to  lay  well  during  both  winter  and 
summer.  Houses  must  be  kept  sanitary 
and  the  fowls  free  from  vermin.  Care 
must  be  exercised    to   avoid  their  being 


17th  Annual  Celebration 


BUTCHERS 


Of  San  Francisco  and  Alameda  County 


OAKLAND  RAGE  TRACK,  Wednesday,  June  R,  '10 

PROGRAM  OF  RACES. 

The  order  in  which  the  races  are  to  be  run    off  to    be  determined  by  the  committee 
later. 


1.  BUTCHERS'    CART    RACE — 

(For  members  of  the  Retail  Butch- 
ers of  San  Francisco);  one  mile 
dash;  four  or  more  starters.  Own- 
ership required.  Horses  must  be 
owned  sixty  days  prior  to  day  of 
race.  Horses  entered  must  be  bona 
fide  cart  or  wagon  horses  used 
daily  in  the  delivery  of  meats.  Road 
cart  to  be  used.  Entrance  fee, 
$5.00.  First  prize,  $75.00;  second 
prize,    $35.00;    third   prize,    $20.00. 

2.  BUTCHERS'    CART    RACE! — 

One-mile  dash,  for  members  of 
Oakland  Exchange;  four  or  more 
starters.  Ownership        required. 

Horses  must  be  owned  sixty  days 
prior  to  day  of  race.  Horses  en- 
tered must  be  bona  fide  cart  or 
wagon  horses,  used  daily  in  the 
delivery  of  meats.  Road  cart  to  be 
used.  Entrance  fee,  $5.00.  First 
prize,  $75.00;  second  prize,  $35.00; 
third    prize,    $20.00. 

3.  BUTCHERS'    CART   RACE — 

One-mile  dash,  free-for-all;  four 
or  more  starters.  No  ownership 
of  horses  required.  Butchers  to 
drive.  Entrance  fee,  $5.00.  First 
prize,  $75.00;  second  prize,  $35.00; 
third    prize,    $20.00. 

4.  BUTCHERS'         TROTTING         AND 

PACING    RACE — 

One-mile  dash;  four  or  more  start- 
ers. Ownership  required.  Entrance 
fee,  $5.00.  First  prize,  $75.00;  sec- 
ond prize,  $35.00;  third  prize, 
$20.00.    . 

5.  PACING    RACE — 

One-mile  dash,  free-for-all;  four 
or  more  starters.  Entrance  fee, 
$5.00.  First  prize,  $75.00;  second 
prize,   $35.00;   third  prize,   $20.00. 


6.      TROTTING    RACE — 

One-mile    dash;     free-for-all;    four 
or    more    starters.      Entrance     fee, 
$5.00.      First    prize,    $75.00;    second 
prize,   $35.00;   third  prize,  $20.00. 
T.      TROTTING    RACE — 

One  mile  dash.  2:30  class;  must  be 
four  or  more  starters.  Entrance 
fee,  $5.00.  First  prize,  $75.00;  sec- 
ond prize,  $35.00;  third  prize, 
$20.00. 

s.    pacing  race: — 

One-mile  dash,  2:20  class;  must  be 
four  or  more  starters.  Entrance 
fee,  $5.00.  First  prize,  $75.00;  sec- 
ond prize,  $35.00;  third  prize, 
$20.00. 

9.      TROTTING  AND   PACING  RACE — 

Two-mile  dash,  free-for-all;  four 
or  more  starters.  Entrance  fee, 
$5.00.  First  prize,  $75.00;  second 
prize.    $35.00;    third   prize,    $20.00. 

10.  VAQUERO    RACE — 

Race  will  start  at  winning  post  up 
track,  race  to  one-eighth  pole. 
Turn  and  race  to  winning  post. 
Entrance  fee,  $2.50.  Vaqueros  to 
ride  (for  vaqueros  only).  Riders 
must  weigh  not  less  than  135  lbs. 
Spanish  bit  and  Mexican  saddle 
must  be  used.  For  strictly  va- 
quero  horses.  The  committee  re- 
serves the  right  to  reject  any  or 
all  entries.  First  prize,  $40.00; 
second  prize,  $25.00;  third  prize, 
$15.00. 

11.  STEER  RUNNING  RACE,  ^   MILE 

Must  be  three  starters  or  more. 
Entrance  fee,  $5.00.  First  prize, 
$40.00;  second  prize,  $25.00;  third 
prize,    $20.00. 


In  conjunction  with  the  above  there  will  be   Six    Running    Races  by    Horses 
now  Racing  at  Emeryville  Track. 


RULES. 

RACING  L'XDER  NATIONAL  RULES— The  committee  has  the  right  to  reject  any  entry  and  to 
bar  any  horse  that  has  not  the  right  to  enter  the  race,  or  will  be  detrimental  to  the  success  of  any 
race. 

First  race  will  be  called  promptly  at  12:30  p.  m.  Entries  will  close  Saturday,  June  4. 1910,  at  5 
p.  m.  Entries  will  be  received  by  the  Secretary,  4£4  Haight  St..  San  Francisco,  and  by  A.  W.  Harper. 
2512  Grove  St.,  Berkeley.  Phone  Berkeley  3554,  on  any  day.  up  to  June  4. 1910,  from  8  to  10  a.  m.,  and 
1  to  5  p.m..  or  by  any  member  of  the  race  track  committee.  Entrance  fee  payable  at  the  time  of 
entry. 


COMMITTEE  0>~  RACING.— W.  J.  Cox,  Chairman,  Oakland;  Jno.  Xowlan, 
San  Francisco ;  W.  R.  Harper,  Berkeley;  A.  W.  Anselmi,  Oakland;  Jno.  Tassi, 
San  Francisco;  R.  N.  Weiss,  San  Francisco;  Jno.  Lacoste,  Oakland;  J.  Baumel, 
Berke'ey. 

BEN    DAVIS,  Sec'y,  484  Haight  St.,  San  Francisco. 

Fh9-   t  Park  578;  Home  S.  3312. 


chased  by  dogs  or  other  animals,  or  un- 
necessarily frightened.  Poultry  bouses 
must  be  well  ventilated,  and  one  or  more 
windows  should  be  opened  every  bright 
day  so  that  the  house  will  not  become 
warm  during  the  day  and  grow  cold 
again  at  night. 

o 

Regardless  of  the  heavy,  cold  rain 
storms  we  had  the  first  part  of  April  and 
the  general  report  throughout  the  State 
that  the  cherry  and  apricot  crops  would 
be  almost  wholly  destroyed  there  is  a 
fairly  gocd  yield  of  both,  much  larger 
tben  anticipated.  Prices  are  exception- 
ally good  both  at  home  and  abroad. 
Carload  lots  that  have  been  shipped 
East  have  sold  readily  and  at  much 
larger  prices  then  were  realized  last 
year.  The  first  cars  shipped  bringing 
$4000  per  car.  Black  Tartarian  cherries 
are  bringing  the  growers  from  six  to 
eight  cents  per  pound  and  are  readily  in 
demand. 

BROODMARE     WAXTED. 

Must  be  standard  and  registered; 
have  a  record  (trotting  or  pacinsr)-  pre- 
ferred "to  be  stinted;  must  pass  veter- 
inary examination,  and  be  not  more 
than  eight  years  old.  Please  state  low- 
est cash  price  and  particulars  regard- 
ing breeding,  etc.,  and  where  mare  can 
be   seen.     Address  VELOX,"   this   office. 

FOR   SALE. 

Beautiful  bay  mare,  seven  years, 
weight  1025,  absolutely  sound,  and  gen- 
tle for  a  lady.  No  mark,  but  can  pace 
around  2:15  now  without  boot  or  hop- 
ple, amateur  driving.  Is  an  easy  2:10 
pacer  or  better.  The  price  is  right. 
Address  City  Stables,  Fresno,  Cal. 

FOR  SALE. 

Free  Trial,  brown  filly,  15.2,  foaled 
1905,  trotter,  registered  in  Vol.  17,  bred 
at  Oakwood  Park  Stock  Farm,  Dan- 
ville. Cal.  Sired  by  Charles  Derby  2:20, 
dam  Pippa  by  Stilleco  14346,  dam  of 
Frank  Dale  2:23^,  second  dam  Lucy  E., 
dam  of  Azalia  2:15  and  Joe  Scott  2:1S, 
by  Black  Walnut  17361,  third  dam 
Ethel  by  Enfield  128,  fourth  dam  Betsey 
Trotwood  by  Peck's  Idol,  fifth  dam 
Pilotta  by  Little  John,  sixth  dam 
Dairy  Maid  by  Tennessee  2:27.  This 
filly  was  worked  60  days  as  a  three- 
year-old  and  trotted  a  full  mile  in 
2:23,  and  H  in  35  seconds.  She  has 
since  been  used  for  light  road  driving, 
is  a  handsome  filly,  gentle  for  a  lady 
to  drive,  is  a  beautifully  gaited  trotter 
with  great  knee  and  hock  action. 
Guaranteed  absolutely  sound.  Address 
500S   East  14th  Street,  Oakland. 

Fine  Mare  and  Foal  for  Sale. 

IRENE  AYERS  and  her  foal  by  Lynwood  W. 
2:20%  for  sale,  cheap.  Irene  Ayers  by  Iris, 
sire  of  Jasper  Ayers  2:09,  Visalia  2:12,  Ira  P. 
2:10/4,  Jaspine  2:14  and  several  others  with  rec- 
ords of  2:30  and  better.  Irene  Ayers  is  a  full  sis- 
ter to  Jasper  Ayers  2:09,  May  Ayers  2:23>£-  May 
Ayers  is  the  dam  of  the  good  little  mare  Ayeress. 
trial  2:14,  %1:04,  %  31  seconds.  Irene's  foal  is  a 
brother  in  blood  to  Ayeress.  Irene  trotted  4th 
heat  with  10  weeks  work,  off  alfalfa,  in  2:32% 
at  three  years  of  age.  She  had  2:20  speed  then. 
Her  trainer  said  she  was  another  Jasper  Ayers. 
sure,  if  given  a  chance.  Irene's  dam  is  Babe  by 
Altimont9S5,  he  by  Almont33;  Babe,  dam  by  S. 
F  Patchen.  he  by  Geo.  M.  Patchen  fr„  2nd  dam 
by  Owendale.  Here  we  get  the  much  desired 
Electioneer-Wilkes  cross.  In  Irene's  foal  we 
have  one  of  the  best  formed  colts  in  the  State. 
He  is  entered  in  Breeders  Stake  Xo.  10  and  paid 
up  to  Oct.  1. 1910.  This  youngster  is  sure  to  keep 
the  good  name  of  his  noted  half  sister,  Sonoma 
Girl  2:05^t.  unless  some  accident  overtakes  him. 
Irene  will  sure  make  a  great  brood  mare  if  given 
a  chance.  I  cannot  give  her  and  the  foal  the  at- 
tention they  should  have  and  this  is  my  reason 
for  offering  them  for  sale.    Address 

H.  T.  OWEN.  Kern,  Cal. 

PASTURAGE. 

At  J.  H.  White  Ranch.  Lakeville.  Sonoma  Co. .Cal. 

Good  Feed,  Water  and  Accommodations 
for  fine  horses.    No  danger  from  wire.    Ship  per 
Steamer  Gold.    Leaves  Jackson  St.  wharf  4  p.  m. 
except  Sundays.    Ranch  %  mile  wharf. 
Phone  25x1  Rural.  Address 

T.  A.  ROCHE, 
Lakeville,  Sonoma  Co.,  Cal. 

TEAM  WANTED. 

A  High-Class  Driving  Team. 

Must  be  sound,  stylish,  good  lookers 
and  good  size,  well  mated  and  well 
mannered.  Address  giving  lowest 
price  and  full  particulars, 

BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN, 

San  Francisco,  Cal. 


mi/A'JUHII-Ji 


The  world-wide  remedy. 
Once  used,  always  used. 
Cares  Sparta,  Splint,  Ring- 
bone.  Curb,  Swellings,  Lame- 
Si  a  Eottle;  6  for  $5 
All  druggists.  Get  free  book, 
"Treatise  on  the  Horse." 

DR.   B.  J.  KENDALL  CO. 
Enosburg  Falls.        Vermont 


Veterinary 
Dentistry 

Ira  Barker  Dalziei 

Every  facility  to  give  the  best  or  profes- 
sional services  to  all  cases  oi  veterinary 
dentistry.  Complicated  caaea  treated  suc- 
cessfully. Calls  from  out  of  town  promptly 
responded  to. 

The  best  work  at  reasonaoie  prices 
IRA  BARKER  DALZIEL. 

620  Ootavla  St.,  between  Fulton  and  Grove. 
Phone  Special  2074.  San  Fnnonco,  Cat. 

GLIDE    BROTHERS 

Successors  to  J.  H.  Glide  &  Sons. 

Sole  Proprietors  of  the 

FAMOUS     BLACOW-ROBERTS-GLIDE 

FRENCH  MERINO  SHEEP. 

Glide  Grade — 7-8  French  and  1-8  Spanish  Merino 
—Thoroughbred  Shropshire  Rams- 
Rams  for  sale  at  all  times. 
P.  O.  Box  215.    Telephone  and  telegraph. 
Dixon.  Cal.  Address.  Dixon,  Cal. 


GOOD  FISHING 

and  pleasure  boating  on  the  Mann  snore  at 
Tiburon  and  vicinity.  Fishing  Tackle  to  let  and 
Bait  always  on  hand.  First-class  boaia  at  reas- 
onable prices. 

San  Francisco  Boat  House, 

Capt.  F.  Wst.  Eheke.  Prop.,  Tiburon.  Cal. 
Good  ferry  service  from  foot  of  Market  St.. 


Blake,  Moffit   &  Towne 

Dealers  in  PAPER 

1400-1 450  4th  St.,  San  Francisco,  Cal. 

Blake,  Moffit  ifc  Towne.  Los  Amrei«5. 
Blake.  McFall  &  Co..  Portland,  ore. 

CALIFORNIA 

PHOTO    ENGRAVING    COMPANY, 

High-Class  Art  in 

HALFTONES    AND    LINE  ENGRAVING 

Artistic  Designing 

141  Valencia  St.,  San  Francisco 

RUBEROID     ROOFING. 

Weather  Proof.  Acid  Proof.  Fire  Kesisthag. 

BONESTELL   &  CO. 

118   to    124    First    St.,    San     Francisco,    Cal. 

HEMET   STOCK   FARM 

Home  of 

GEO.  W.  McKINNEY  35573 

Race  Rec.  2:1  4  :.  —3rd  heat. 
Sire  of  Silver  Dick  2:09%  and  4  others 


Service  Fee:  $30, 


Stake  Prospects— Ready  made  race  horses  and 
roadsters  out  of  high-bred  dams  for  sale  at  all 
times. 
For  further  information  apply  to 

F.  H.  HOLLOWAY,  Manager, 

Hemet.  Riverside  Co  .  Cal. 


Horse  Breeders 


MARE  tMPREGNATQRS 


We  GUARANTEE  yon  can  get  from  2  to  6  mares  il. 
f oal  from  one  service  of  stallion  or  jack.  Increase  the 
profits  from  your  breeding  stables  by  using  these  Im- 
pregnators.  No  experience  necessary  to  use  them 
successfully.    Prices.  £3.00  to  £5.00  each  prepaid. 

Popular  SAFETY  IMPREGNATING  OUTFIT,  especially 
recommended  for  impregnating  so-called  barren  and 
irregular  breeding  mare-s.  $7.50  prepaid. 

Write  for  CATALOGUE  which  illustrates  and  de- 
scribes our  Impregnating  Devices,  Breeding  Hobbles, 
Stallion  Bridles,  Shields,  Supports.Service  Books.  Etc 

CRITTENDEN  &  CO.,  Dept  .  9,     Cleveland,  Ohio. 


IncreaseYour  Profits 


Shoe  Boils,  Capped 
Hock,  Bursitis 

are  hard  to  cure,  yet 


£J3S0RBINE 


Trill  remove  them  and  leave  no  blem-1 
ish;  Does  not  blister  or  remove" 
the  hair.  Cures  any  puff  or  swelling.  Horse  eno 
be  worked.  S2.00  per  bottle.delivered.Book  6  D  free. 
ABSORBENT;,  JR.,  (mankind,  ll.oo  bottle.) 
For  Boils.  Bruises,  Old  Sores,  Swellings.  Goilr* 
Varicose  Yeins,  Varicosities.  Allays  Pain 

W.  F.  YOUNG,  P.  0.  P.,   54  Temple  St,  Springfield,  Mass, 

For  sale  by  Langlev  &  Michaels.  San  Francisco,  Calif.; 
Woodward.  Clark  &  Co.,  Portland,  Ore.;  F.  W.  Brann  Co., 
Bnmswig  Drag  Co.,  Western  Wholesale  Drug  Co.,  Los  An- 
geles, Calif.:  Kirk.  Cleary  &  Co.,  Sacramento.  Calif.:  Facihc 
JDrng  Co.,  Seattle,  Wash.;  Spokane  Drag  Co.  .Spokane  .Wash. 


Saturday,  May  2S,  1910.] 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


13 


A  Futurity  Winner  That  Sires  Euturity  Winners  ! 

BON  VOYAGE  %M 

Champion  3  year-old  stallion  and  champion  3-year-old  money 
winner  of  1905. 

Season  of  1 91 0  at  the 

New  Race  Track,  Monterey  road,  San  Jose,  Cal. 


At  Seven  Tears  of  Age. 
Sire    of 

BOX    VIVANT    (2)     2:16*4 

F am  test   Two-Year-Old    Stallion   of   1909. 

SWEET    BOW    (2)     2:1794 

Winner  of  Two- Year-Old  Trotting 
Division,  Pacific  Breeders*  Futurity 
Stake    IV o.    7. 

BONADAY     (2)     2:2714 

Winner    of    Oregon    Futurity    Stake 
of    1009. 

VOYAGEUR     (2) 2:26*4 

VIATICUM     (2)     2:29 

Matinee    record    to    wagon. 


TERMS:  $75.    Return  privilege. 

One  of  the  best  bred  trotting  stal- 
lions in  early  speed  producing  lines  in 
the  world.  Sired  by  Expedition  2:15%. 
best  son  of  the  great  Electioneer  125, 
dam  Bon  Mot,  dam  of  two  two-year- 
olds  in  2:15  and  three  two-year-olds 
in    2:20,    by    Erin    2:24%. 

Good  pasturage  for  mares  and  best 
of  care  taken,  but  no  responsibility  as- 
sumed for  accidents  or  escapes.  Send 
for  tabulated  pedigree  and  folder  giv- 
ing further  particulars.  Address 
TED  HAYES,  961  So.  First  St.,  San  Jose.  Cal. 


KINNEY  LOU  2:07; 


Reg.  No. 
37621 


Sire  ol 
Diamond  Mo         -         -         2:26% 

trial        -       2:16 
Delia  Lou  (3)         -       -       2:27j. 
Armon  Lou  -        -        2:2/  ? 

Harold  B.,  p.  Mat.        -        2:13Vi 

trial       -     2:10 
Kinney  G.,  p       -       -  2:24!  = 

Debutante  1 3)  trial  -     2:l'j1a 

Kalitan  (3)  trial  -  2:27 

Kinney  de  Lopez  (3),  trial  2:27 
lohn  Christensen  (3)  trial  2:28 
LoloB.  (3).  trial  -  2:28 

Four  Stockings  (3).  trial  y2  1:07 
Princess  Lou  (2),  trial  V±    -    :35 
and  4  more  now  in  training  at 
San  Jose  that  will  trot  in  2:10 
this  year. 


Will  make  the  Season  of  1910  at  the 

San  Jose  Driving  Park,  San  Jose,  Gal, 

TERMS:  $75  for  the  Season. 


Mares  not  proving  with  foal  will  be  given  a  re- 
turn privilege  next  season,  or  money  refunded  at 
our  option.  Good  pasturage  for  mares,  with  no 
wire,  at  reasonable  rates,  but  no  responsibility  as- 
sumed  for  accidents   or  escapes. 

Believing  Kinney  Lou  destined  to  become  the 
greatest  speed  siring  son  of  the  great  McKinney, 
we  have  leased  him  for  a  term  of  years  from  Mr.  Doble  and  reduced  his  service 
fee  to  $75  00  to  induce  liberal  patronage.  Kinney  Lou  has  not  only  proven  himself 
to  be  a  uniform  sire  of  trotting  speed,  but  gets  the  best-looking,  best-gaited, 
best-headed  and  best-limbed  colts  of  any  sire  on  the  Pacific  Coast.  To  be  con- 
vinced of  the  truth  of  the  above  statement,  make  a  visit  to  the  San  Jose  Driving 
P*rk  where  some  twelve  or  fifteen  of  his  colts,  from  one  to  five  years  old,  are  now 
being  trained,  look  them  over  and  see  them  step.  Ship  mares  to  Ray  Mead,  Hills- 
dale, Cal  For  further  particulars,  address  RAY  MEAD,  San  Jose,  Cal., 
Phone    State    511,                                                            or  DR.  J.  P.  NICHOLS.  Salinas,  Cal. 

Champion   3-year-old  Pacer  of  the  World. 
Record    2:05%  in  third  heat. 

Sired  by  Chas.  Derby  4907  (sire  of  9  in  2:10  list:  sons  sirea  Sir 
Albert  S.  2 :03K.  Sir  John  S.  2:04%.  Mona  Wilkes  2 :03K.  etc..  etc.) ; 
dam  Effie  Logan  (dam  of  Sir  Albert  S.  2:03%.  Jim  Logan  (3) 
2:05%,  Dan  Logan  (Mat.)  2:12%)  by  Durfee  11256  (sire  of  Shecan 
2:12%,  etc.);  second  dam  Ripple  by  Prompter;  third  dam  Grace 
by  Buccaneer. 

Jim  Logan  stands  16  hands  1  inch.    He  is  sound  and  a  splen- 
did individual.    Good  disposition  and  unexcelled  breeding. 
Season  of  1910  at 

PLEASANTON,   Cal. 

(Limited  number  of  mares.) 
FEE:  $50  for  the  Season 

$40  returned  if  mare  fails  to  get  in  foal.  Money  due  when  mare  is 
served.  Good  pasturage  at  $5  per  month.  Best  of  care  taken  of 
mares,  but  no  responsibility  assumed. 

Ship  mares  via  Southern  Pacific  or  Western  Pacific. 

-  Pleasenton,  Cal. 


Jim  Logan 


Reg.  No.  44997. 


J.  E.  MONTGOMERY, 


Nearest  McKinney  40698 

Six-year-old     brown     stallion     by     McKinney   2:11)4,    dam    Maud    J.    C.    by    Nearest 

2:22*/&;  second  dam  Fanny  Menlo  (dam  of  Claudius  2:13%)  by  Menlo  2:21%  (son 
of  Nutwood  600);  third  dam  Nellie  Anteeo,  by  Anteeo  2:16%  (sire  of  the  dams  of 
Sonoma  Girl  2:05*4.  W.  Wood  2:07,  Directum  Kelly  2:0S*4  and  Gray  Gem  2:09%); 
fourth  dam  Fanny  Patchen,  by  Geo.  M.  Patchen  Jr.  2;27.  Nearest  McKinney  is  a 
grand  individual,  16  hands,  weighs  1,200  pounds  and  a  fast  trotter.  As  a  four- 
year-old  worked  a  mile  in  2:15,  last  half  in  1:04,  on  a  half-mile  track,  and  eighths 
in  15  seconds.  Terms:  $50  the  season,  with  return  privilege  in  case  mare  does  not 
prove  in  foal.  Pasture  $5  per  month,  no  barb  wire,  no  responsibility  assumed 
for  accidents   or   escapes. 

Season  of  1910  at 

San  Jose  Driving  Park,  San  Jose,  Cal. 

For  tabulated  pedigree  and  further  particulars,  address 

Phone  Black  2841.  T.  W.  BARSTOW,  San  Jose,  Cal. 


ZlTsTre  Lynwood  W.  32853 


Rec.    2:20'., 


Sire    of 

Records:  Sonoma  Girl  2:05^4.  Charley  Belden 
2:08V4.  K.  W.  P.  2:13%,  Sonoma  May  2:15%.  Sonoma 
Boy  2:20,  Clipper  W.  2:24%,  Sonoma  Queen  2:25. 
Dennis    2:27%,   Sonoma   Star   2:30. 

Trials:  Napa  Maid  2:11,  Santa  Rosa  Girl  2:13%. 
Schley  B.  2:13%,  Ayress  2:14,  Sonoma  Belle  2:15%, 
Jim  V.  2:20,  Annie  V.  (3  yr.)  2:21,  Fernwood  2:22, 
Frank   G.    (2  yr)    2:30. 

The  only  ones  that  we  know  of  that  ever  had  any 
work. 

SEASOX    1910    AT    SANTA    ROSA,    CAL. 

FEE),    $30. 

Address  LYNWOOD   STOCK  CO.,  Boi  213. 


New  Edition  of  John  Splan's  Book 

"Life  With  the  Trotter" 

Price,  $3.00,  Postpaid. 

"  Life  With  the  Trotcer  givea  ub  a  dear  insight  into  the  ways  and  means  to  be  adopted  to  increase 
pace,  and  preserve  it  when  obtained.  This  work  is  replete  with  interest,  and  should  he  read  by  all 
sections  of  society,  as  it  inculcates  the  doctrines  of  kindness  to  the  horse  from  start  to  finish 

t,     hr%f^-    o       „     ,    .       JT„    Feeder  and  SPOKTSMAN.r.O.  Drawer  447.  San  Francisco.  Oal. 
Pacific  Bid*..  Cor.  Market  and  Fourth  8te. 


Subscribe  for  the  Breeder  and  Sportsman. 


McKinney  Speed  2:02. 


TWO  GOOD   ONES. 


Demonio  Spaed  2:03% 


Gen.  J.  B.  Frisbie  41637 

Handsome  son  of  McKinney  2:11%,  greatest  sire  of  the  age  C22  with  records  from 
2:02  to  2:10);  dam  the  great  broodmare  Daisy  S.  (dam  of  Tom  Smith  2:13%,  aire 
of  Katalina  2:11%,  General  Vallejo  2:22%,  Little  Mac  (3)  2:27,  Sweet  Rosie  2:28%, 
Vallejo  Girl  2:10%,  and  Prof.  Heald  2:23)  by  McDonald  Chief  3583,  son  of  Clark 
Chief  89;  second  dam  Fanny  Rose,  great  broodmare  (dam  of  Geo.  Washington 
2:16%,  Columbus  S.  2:17),  by  Ethan  Allen  Jr.  2993.  General  J.  B  Frisbie  is  hand- 
some, good-gaited,  black,  nine  years  old.  He  is  a  full  brother  to  Tom  Smith  2:13%. 
FEE:  $25  for  the  Season.    Usual  return  privilege  or  money  refunded. 


Demonio  28016 


Race  Record  2:11! 


DEMONIO  2:liy,  is  the  sire  of  Mona  Wilkes  2:03%,  Memonio  2:09%,  Demonio 
yilk?s„,2,:,0934'  Miss  Winn  2:12%,  Normono  (2)  2:14%,  and  grandsire  of  Solano 
Boy  2:07%  He  is  one  of  the  best  sons  of  that  great  sire  Charles  Derby  2:20, 
which  has  8  in  the  2:10  list  and  whose  sons  rank  high  among  thf  greatest  pro- 
ducers of  speed  in  the  world.  Demonio's  dam  is  the  great  broodmare  Bertha 
(dam  of  Don  Derby  2:04%,  Owyho  2:07%.  Derbertha  2:0794,  Diablt  2:09%,  and  5 
others  in  2:30  list)  by  Alcantara  729,  next  dam  Barcina  by  Bayard  53.  next  dam 
Blandma  by  Hambletoman   10. 

FEE  FOR  THE  SEASON  WO.  For  a  limited  number  of  approved  outside  mares. 
,ot„Ds°!'  return  privilege.  Excellent  pasturage  at  J3  per  month.  Good  care 
taken  of  mares,  but  no  responsibility  assumed.    For   further  information   address 


RUSH    &   HAILE,    Sulsun,    Cal. 


Athasham 


Race  Rec.  2:09J. 
Reg,  No.  45026. 


A  Game  Race 
Horse    In    the   Stud 

Bay  stallion,  stands  15.3  hands,  weighs  1150.  Sired 
by  Athadon  (1)  2:27  (sire  of  The  Donna  2:07%, 
Athasham  2:09*4,  Sue  2:12.  Listerine  2:13%  and  8 
others  in  2:30) ;  dam  the  great  brood  mare  Cora 
Wiekersham  (also  dam  of  Nogi  (3)  2:17V*,  (4)  2:10%, 
winner  of  3-year-old  trotting  division  Breeders' 
Futurity  1907  and  Occident  and  Stanford  Stakes  of 
same  year),  by  Junio  2:22%  (sire  of  dams  of  Geo.  G. 
2:05%,  etc.).  Athasham  has  a  great  future  before 
him  as  a  sire.  He  is  bred  right  and  made  right,  and 
has  every  qualification  one  can  expect  in  a  sire.  He 
has  been  timed  in  2:06%  in  a  race,  and  his  courage 
is  unquestioned. 

Season  1910,  Feb.  15th  to  June  15th,  at  Orchard  Farm, 

Fresno,  Cal.,  for  a  fee  of  $25.    Approved  mares. 
For  further  particulars  address  this  place, 
D.  L.  BACHANT,  R.  R.  1,  Fresno,  Oal. 


PALITE  45062 


A  Sire  of  Early  Speed. 


^irp    Nutwnnri   WilL'PC   ?*lni    sire  of  Copa  de  Oro  2:0lM,  John  A.  McKerron  2:04%.  etc..  and 
311 C,  liuinuuu    TTimca  A.IU2»  damsof  Sau  Francisco  2 :07M.  Mona  Wilkes  2 :03^,  etc. 

Ham     Pallia    (1\    ?'In    dam  of  2  in  list;  second  dam  Elsie,  dam  of  5;third  dam  Elaine  2:20. 
Lfdiii,   rauid   \t,  )    *•!"»  dam  of  4;  fourth  dam  Green  Mountain  Maid,  dam  of  9. 

PALITE  is  the  sire  of  the  2-year-old  stake  winner  Pal  2:17*4,  and  of  the  3-year-old  filly  Com 
plete.  second  to  the  Occident  Stake  winner  El  Volante  in  2:13%,  and  timed  separately  in  2:14%.  Pa- 
lite  is  one  of  the  best  bred  stallions  of  the  Wilkes-Electioneer  cross  living.  His  colts  are  all  trotters, 
good  gaited  and  determined. 

He  will  make  the  season  of  1910  at  the  ranch  of  the  undersigned  at 

DIXON,  CAL.    Terms:  $40  for  the  Season  ZtlT^ll^snlun^Lfaniei&tm7 

Good  pasturage  at  $2.50  per  month  and  best  of  care  taken  of  mares,  but  no  responsibility  as- 
sumed for  accidents  or  escapes. 

For  further  particulars  address 

E.  D.  DUDLEY,  (Owner).  Dixon,  Cal. 

THE     STANDARD    BRED     TROTTING    STALLION 


ED  McKINNEY 


Full  brother  to 
ADAM  G. 


Trotting   Record   2:11J^ 
Pacing  Record  2:06)4 


By    McKinney    2:11%,    dam    Nona    T.    2:25.    dam    of    Nance    O'Neil    2:09M:,    Adam 

G.  2:06%,  Chas.  David  2:15  and  Lady  Rowena  2:18%. 

(Owned    by    Professor    E.    P.    Heald    of    San    Francisco.) 

Will  make  the  Season  at  MODESTO,  CAL 

TERMS:  $25  for  the  Season.    Usual  return  privilege. 

Good  pasturage  at  ?2.50  per  month.  Mares  may  be  shipped  directly  to 
Modesto  and  will  be  met  at  the  train  if  due  notification  is  given.  Bills  due  at  end 
of  season  and  must  be  paid  before  mares  are  removed,  or  by  July  1st. 

For  further  information,  call  at  stable,  or  address 

A.    J.     GILLETT,     Modesto.     California. 

Two  Greatest  Stake  Winning  Families  of  the  Wilkes  Tribe 

Alconda  Jay  46831 

Sired  by  the  mighty  Jay  Bird,  sire  of  Hawthorne  2 :06j<. 
Alceste  2 :07^.  Allerton  2 :09*4.  Duke  Jay  2 :09%.  Early  Bird 
2:10,  GitchieManito  2:09*4.  Invader  2:10,  Justo  (3)2:10%. 
124  others  in  2:30.  Sons  sired  Locanda  2:02,  Allerson 
2:05*4'.  Charley  Hayt  2:06^.  etc. 

Dam  Alma  Wilkes  (dam  of  Oakland  Belle  2:2054);  by 
Baron  Wilkes  2 :18,  sire  of  12  in  2 :10 ;  2nd  dam  Almeta  2 :31 
by  Almont  33,  sire  of  37  in  2:30;  3rd  dam  Alma  Mater, 
dam  of  8  in  2:30,  including  Alcyone,  sire  of  McKinney 
2:11*4\  by  Marob.  Patchen  58;  4th  dam  Estella.  dam  of 
8,  by  Imp.  Australian. 

Terms:  $40  the  Season,    usual  return  privilege. 

Good  pasturage  $5  per  month. 

Alconda    Jay,   dark   brown   horse,   15.3    hands    high. 

Foaled  in  1905  and  bred  by  Elmhurst  Stock  Farm,  Paris . 

Kentucky.    He  is  a  smooth,  stout-built  horse,  with  good 

legs  and  feet;  has  perfect  trotting  gait,  and  with  but  little 

training  has   shown  better  than  2:10  speed.    His   oldest  colts  (4  in  all)  are  now  2  years  old.    They 

are  large  and  handsome  and  show  great  trotting  speed.    He  represents  a  different  strain  of  blood 

from  any  other  in  California  and  is  a  most  suitable  outcross  for  any  horse. 

H.  H.  HELMAN,  Pleasanton,  Cal. 


Charley  P.  2:06 


Sire    McKINNEY    2:11*4,    sire    of    22    In    2:10. 

Dam,  Flewy  Flewy,  by  Memo  15907,  son  of  Sidney,  second  dam  McAuliffe  mare  by 
son  of  Jack  Nelson,  he  by  John  Nelson  187,  third  dam  by  the  30-mile  champion 
Gen.  Taylor,   son   of  Morse  Horse   6,   fourth  dam  by  son  of  Argyle,   thoroughbred. 

Will   make   the   season    1910   at 


Service  Fee:  $50. 


Pleasanton,   Cal. 


Mares  failing  to   get  in   foal   can  be  returned   free   next  season.      For   further 
particulars,    address  CHAS.    DE    RYDER,    Agent,    Pleasanton,    Cal. 

J.    C.    KIRKPATRICK,    Owner. 


14 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  May  28,  1910. 


High  Professional  and  General  Average     341   X  360 


High    On    All    Targets    (Single)  including  practice 


438  x  460 


By  MR.  L.  S.  HAWXHURST 

At  VENTURA,  CALIF.,  May  21-22,  1910, 


using 


PETERS    FACTORY    LOADS. 


THE  PETERS   CARTRIDGE   COMPANY,   CINCINNATI,   0. 


New  York:    9S  Chambers  St.,  T.  H.  Keller,  Mgr. 

San    Francisco:     608-613    Howard    St.,    J.    S.    French,    M&r. 

New  Orleans:    321  Magazine  St.,  P.  R.  Litzfce,  Mgr. 


XX*ȣSXSX^\Vi^Vi^^ 


Insure    Your    Live    Stock 


>  NoftsESififVLEs  a  Cattle 

?AGkffi'df:ja£ATH  FROM 
ESTABLISHED    1886 


General  Agent:  W.  T.  CLEVERDON,  350  Sansome  St.,  San  Francisco, 


LARGEST  and  OLDEST 
STOCK  COMPANY 


Paid   up  Capital  $200,000 
Assets  $450,000. 

No  Assessments. 


Responsible  parties  with 
good  business  desiring 
agencies  apply  to  Gen- 
eral Agent. 


HEALD'S 
BUSINESS 
COLLEGE 

trains 

for 

Business 

and  places 

its  graduates 

in  positions. 


Call  or  write 
425  MoALLISTER  ST., 

San    Francisco. 


WM.  F.  EGAN.M.R.C.V.S. 

Veterinary  Surgeon. 

1155  Coldan  Cite  Av. 

Branch  Hospital,  corner  Webster  ana  chestnu 
Streets. 

San  Francisco,  Cai. 


The  First  National  Bank 

Corner  Post  and  Montgomery  Streets 

Complete   Banking 
Service 

I.  The  First  National  Bank  fully  equipped  for  commercial  business. 

II.  First  Federal  Trust  Company,  associated   with   the  First   National   Bank, 
pays  interest  on  deposits,  and  takes  entire  charge  of  property,  real  and  personal. 

III.  Armor  Plate  Safe  Deposit  Vaults,  the  highest   type   of   security,  guarantee 
absolute  protection  for  valuables. 

Inspection  Invited 

Pedigrees  Tabulated 

(Typewritten,  Suitable  for  Framing.) 

Registration  ot  Standard-Bred  Horses  Attended  to. 
Stallion   Folders 

with  picture  of  the  horse  and  terms  on  first  page ;  complete 
tabulated  pedigree  on  the  two  inside  pages  and  description  on 
back  page. 

Stallion  Cards 

Two  sides,  size  3J£  x  6J£,  to  fit  exvelope. 

Stallion  Cards  for  Posting 

Size,  one-half  sheet,  14  x  22;  size,  one-third  sheet,  11  x  14. 


STALLION  SERVICE  BOOKS,  $1. 

Address,  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN, 

366  Pacific  Bldg. ,  San  Francisco 


J.  B.  PUMPHREY  2:19' 


By  Parnell  5119,  Ree.  2:23  (sire  of  Parnell  Jr. 
2:12%   and   3   others   in   the    standard  list). 


Dam  Nelly  (dam  of  Parnell  Jr.  2:12%)  by  Little  Wonder:  second  dam  Molly  by   Mambrino 
Handsome  9orrell  stallion,  symmetrical,  stylish  and  good  gaited. 


hief  11. 


Will  make  the  Season  of  1910  at 
TOPAZ,  Cal.     Fee:  $25,  with  return  privilege, 
ply  to  or  address  J.  H.  DONALDSON,  Topaz,  Cal. 


G.  ALBERT  MAC  2:30 


Reg.  No.  51366. 

Full  brother  to  Berta  M  c  2:( 
Will  make  the  Season  of  1910  at 


SALINAS,  CAL. 

Service  Fee:  $25  the  Season. 


This  grandly  bred  son  of  McKinney  is  a  handsome  dark  bay  with  black  points, 
standing  15.3  and  weighs  1150  pounds.  He  is  a  fast  natural  trotter  and  frequent 
prize-winner  in  the  show  ring.  He  was  sired  by  McKinney  2:11*4,  dam  Alberta 
2:26,  the  dam  of  Berta  Mac  2:08,  by  Altoona  S850,  sire  of  8,  son  of  the  great 
A-lmont  33;  second  dam  Gypsy  by  Erwin  Davis  555S,  sire  of  2  in  the  list,  bv  Sken- 
undoah.  Only  two  of  G.  Albert  Mac's  get  have  been  trained,  a  yearling  and  a 
two-year-old,  and  both  have  shown  standard  speed.  All  have  size,  style  and 
speed  and  good  color.    Good  pasturage  at  reasonable  rates.    For  further  particu- 


lars, address 


W.  PARSONS,  320  Capital   St.,  Salinas,  Cal. 


Ray  o'  Light 


3-y.-o.  record  2:i 
Registered  No.  46270 


H 


Fastest  of  the  get  of  the  mighty 

SEARCHLIGHT    2:0314. 

RAY  O*  LIGHT  2:0S*6  Is  a  handsome  brown  horse,  stands  15.3  hands  and 
weighs  1025  pounds.  Is  absolutely  sound,  perfect  conformation,  disposition  and 
great  intelligence.  He  is  a  double  futurity  winner,  a  game  race  horse,  is  the 
champion  three-year-old  of  the  Northwest  and  a  grand  individual.  His  dam  is 
Carrie  B.  by  Alex  Button,  next  dam  Carrie  Malone  by  Steinway,  next  dam  Katy 
G.  by  Electioneer,  etc.  All  his  dams  on  both  sides  up  to  the  fourth  generation  are 
among  the  greatest  of  broodmares,  his  dam.  grandam  and  great  grandam  all 
being   producers    of    2:10   performers. 

Service  Fee:  $50.    Payable  at  time  of 

service.    Usual  return  privilege. 

S.  TRAIN,  Owner,  Fair  Grounds.  Oregon. 


STATE  FAIR  GROUNDS,  SALEM,  ORE. 

For  further  particulars  address, 


PRINCE  McKINNEY  -2-  2:291 

Winner  of  2-y-o  Trotting  Division  Pacific  Breeders  Futurity  Stakes  No.  3 
PRIXCE  McKIXXEY  is  by  McKinney  2:11  %,  the  great- 
est of  all  speed  sires,  and  is  out  of  Zorilla.  by  Dexter  Prince,  one  of  the 
most  successful  sires  ever  owned  by  the  Palo  Alto  Farm:  next  dam 
Lilly  Thorn  by  the  great  Electioneer;  next  dam  Lady  Thorn  Jr.,  dam 
of  that  good  racehorse  Santa  Claus  2:17%,  that  sired  Sidney,  grand- 
sire  of  the  world's  champion  trotter,  Lou  Dillon  1:58%. 

Prince  McKinney  is  a  handsome  dark  bay  horse,  standing 
16  hands  and  weighing  1150  or  more  pounds.  He  has  grand  bone, 
a  rugged  constitution  and   fine  trotting  action. 

Season  ot  1910  at  the  McKINNEY  STABLES,  »%££■£*  SAN  FRANCISCO,  CAL. 

Good  opportunitv  for  San   Francisco   owners  of  good  mares  to  breed  them  to 
a  high-class  stallion.  FEE  $40   (cash),  with   return   privilege. 

Apply    to    or   address 
F.  GOMMBT,  OTvner.  CHAS.  JAMES. 

McKJnnev   Stables,  36th  Avenue,   San  Francisco. 


Saturday,  May  2S,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


15 


GOLCHER  BROS. 

(Formerly  of  Clabroush,  Golcher  &  Co.) 


Fine  Fishing  Tackle,  Guns,  Sporting  and  Outing  Goods 

hon.  T«ni«r«ry  1883.  510  Market  St.,  San  Francisco 


MftHUFACTURERS 
^OUTFITTERS  i 

FOR  THE         I 

SPORTSMAN 

CAMPER*"? 
ATHLETE. 


•48-52   GEARY  ST. 
SAN  FRANCISCO,  CAL. 


EQUIPMENT 

! «? APPARATUS 


PHOTOGRAPHIC 
SUPPLIES. 


Parker 


Bros. 


Makers  of  THE  "OLD  RELIABLE"  PARKER  GUN 


Made  in  all  gauges  and  for  all  purposes.  We  make  a  specialty  of  20  gauge 
guns.  Sportsmen  who  want  a  light  gun,  giving  great  penetration  and  killing  power 
combined  with  beauty  of  design  and  faultless  balance,  should  buy  a  PARKER. 


Send  for  Catalog. 


PARKER  BROS., 

N.   T.   Salesrooms,   32  "Warren   street. 


Meriden,  Conn. 


75  PER  CENT 


OF  ALL  HORSE  OWNER8 

AND  TRAINERS 


USE   AND    RECOMMEND 


CAMPBELL'S    HORSE    FOOT    REMEDY 


-SOLD   BY— 


Sol.  Deutsch    San  Francisco,  Cal 

Pierce   Cotier   Co Loa   Angeles,  Cal. 

R.    Grant    Potter    Sacramento,  Cal, 

Miller  &  Patterson San  Diego.  Cal. 

J.   G.   Read  &  Bro.  .    Of  den,  Utah 

E.  H.  Irish    Butte.   Mont. 

A.  A.  Kraft  Co Spokane,  Waah. 

Thos.  M.  Henderson Seattle,  Wash. 

C.  Rodder Stockton,  Cal. 

Wm.  E.  Detela Pleasanton,   Cal. 

V.  Koch San  Jose,  Cal. 

Keystone  Broa ......  San  Francisco.  Cal. 

Fred    Reedy Fresno,    Cal. 

Jno.     McKerron San  Franclaco,  Cal. 

Job.    McTlgroe San  Franclaco,   CaX 

Br y don    Broa Loa    Angreiea,  Cal. 


Guaranteed  under  the  Food  and  Drujra 
Act,  June  30,  1906.      Aerial    Number    1318. 


JAS.  B.  CAMPBELL  &  CO.,  Manufacturers,         418  W.  Madison  Street,  Chicago. 

ROSS    McMAHON 


Awning    and    Tent   Co. 

Camp  Furniture,  Awnings,  Hammocks  and  Covers  in  stock  and  to  order. 
Flags  aDd  Banners. 

Phone  Kearny  2030.  403  Battery  St.,  San  Francisco,  Cal. 


ADVERTISE  IN  THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN. 


Walla  Walla 
Tournament 


May  17, 18, 19, 1910, 


Every  AVERAGE  and  every  TROPHY  were  won  by 


SMOKELESS  POWDERS 


The  "Regular  and  Reliable "  Brands 
Dupont  Smokeless        "Infallible"  Smokeless 


"Schultze"  "E.C." 


Our  new  "3-Bolt,  3-Piece  1909  Model  Gun  has  the  simplest  and  fastest  lock  ever 
put  in  a  gun.  Some  makers  claim  a  three-piece  lock,  but  do  not  show  or  count  the 
main  spring — now,  we  both  show  and  count  the  main  spring — see  cut  above. 
Please  note  we  have  cut  out  all  cocking  bars,  levers  and  push  rods  and  hook  right 
on  to  the  toe  of  the  hammer.  This  not  only  makes  a  lock  with  large,  strong  parts. 
but  a  lock  that  works  as  smooth  as  oil. 

We  use  an  unbreakable  coil  top  lever  spring,  also  a  coil  main  spring  which 
acts  directly  on  the  hammer,  and  a  horizontal  sear,  which  makes  a  very  fast  lock 
with  a  Quick,  clean,  sharp  and  snappy  pull. 

Send  for  art  Catalog  and  special  prices.  IS  gra  des.  $17.75  net  to  $300  list. 
Pac.  Coast  Branch— Phil.  B.  Bekeart  Co..  717  Market  St.,  San  Francisco. 
ITHACA  GUN  CO.  Dept.  15,  Ithaca.  N.  Y. 


Quinns  Ointment 


^v. 


Will  Make  *■  Horse  Over; 


^r^#/ 


I  will  put  sound  legs  under  him  and 
will  save  him  from  the  cheap  hawker  and  trader.    It  is  the  1 
standard  cure  for  Spavins,  Curbs,  Splints,  Windpuffs  and  all  | 
the  various  lumps  and  bunches  of  like  kind.  Keep  it  always  on  | 
hand  and  you  will  be  prepared  when  trouble  comes.    Leading 
horsemen  everywhere  know  it  and  use  it. 

Mr.  H.H.  Clart.  Fredonla.  N.  T.,  writes:  "The  bottle  of 
Qulnn's  Ointment  purchased  from  you  about  two  years  ago 
removed  a  curb  and  thoronghptn  and  did  It  for  good.  My 
horse's  leg  is  as  smooth  as  ever." 

|  Price  $1.00  per  bottle.    Sold  by  all  druggists  or  sent  by  mail*  I 
Write  for  circulars,  testimonials,  etc. 

W.B.   EDDY   A    COMPANY*    WHITEHALL,  N.    Y. 


Take  the  Breeder  and  Sportsman. 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  May  28,  1910. 


HORSE    CLOTHING,    HORSE    MEDI- 
CINES,  BLANKETS,   ROBES 
AND    WHIPS, 
— and — 
a    large    assortment    of    fine 
DOG     COLLARS,    LEASHES,    MEDI- 
CINES  AND   KENNEL 
SUPPLIES. 


The  Best  Horse  Boots 


The  only 
Manufacturer 

of 
Horse    Boots 

on  the 
Pacific  Coast. 


S3SS3S3SS3«S3«X3«XXX3ttCCyX3»^ 


kV\\\\\VVV\VV\VV\\> 


tt9CSttC3C3(SCSCKSC3S3(SC* 


Pe/niflQtOfl .  .22  Calibre 

Repeating  Rifle 

The  possession  of  a  rifle   doubles   the   pleasure  of  a  vacation   trip.     Without 
one,  your  equipment  is  incomplete. 

The  new  Remington  .22  Calibre  Repeater,  built  on  the  Remington 
Idea — take-down,  solid  steel,  hammerless,  safe  breech — more  than  measures  up  to  your  idea  of  what  a  thoroughly 
up-to-the-minute  rifle  should  be. 

It  has  buoyancy  and  balance.  It  shoots  .22  short,  .22  long  and  .22  long  rifle  cartridges  without  adjustment. 
No  possibility  of  an  accidental  discharge  because  there  is  no  hammer  to  catch  on  clothing,  fence  or  branch.  You 
clean  the  barrel  from  the  breech— another  Remington  feature. 

Write  for  a  set  of  targets  and  descriptive  folder— sent  free. 

U.  M.  C.  and  Remington — the  perfect  shooting  combination. 


SAME   OWNERSHIP  SAME    MANAGEMENT 

SAME    STANDARD  OF  QUALITY 


The  Union  Metallic  Cartridge  Co. 

Bridgeport.  Conn. 


The  Remington  Arms  Co. 

Ilion,  N.  Y. 


Agency :     229  Broadway,  New  York  City 


The  Bullet  that  strikes 
A    BLOW   OF 
2038  POUNDS 

when  shot  from  the  .401  CALIBER 


WINCHESTER     j» 


SELF-LOADING    RIFLE,  MODEL    1910 


This  new  Winchester  shoots  a  heavier  bullet  and  hits  a  harder  blow  than  any  other  recoil  operated 
rifle  made.  It  is  even  more  powerful  than  the  .30  U.  S.  Army,  of  big-game  hunting  fame.  The 
loading  and  firing  of  this  rifle  are  controlled  by  the  trigger  finger.     It 

HITS  LIKE  THE  HAMMER  OF  THOR. 

Send  for  illustrated  circular  fully  describing  this  new  rifle,  which  has  strength  and  power  plus. 
WINCHESTER     REPEATING    ARMS    CO.,  ...  -  New    Haven,    Conn. 


Perfect   patterns 

MAKE 

Perfect  scores 

ING    &    LEAD    CO.,  San   Francisco,   Cal. 


VOLUME  LVI.     No.  23. 


SAN  FRANCISCO,  SATURDAY,  JUNE  4,  1910. 


Subscription — 53.00  Per  Year 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  June  4,  1910. 


DISTILLED 


Ifcrnloc 

^J^-NAME  REGISTERED -^^^^P^^^- PATENTED,  APRIL  21  ?T  1908- 


EXTRACT 


Largest  money  winner  in  the  world  outside  of  Grand  Circuit 


DAYBREAK 


"It's  a  great  body 

wash  and   liniment. 

I.  F.  McGutjre." 


"I  think  it  a  per- 
fect leg  wash  and  lo- 
tion. 

E.  F.  Geers." 


FERNLOC  Is  Nature's  Greatest  Body  Wash  and  Liniment. 
Contains  20  per  cent.  Grain  Alcohol. 


It  always 

Increases  Speed,  Stimulates 
and  Strengthens,  Producing 
Staying  Qualities. 


It  always 

Induces  a  Healthy  Circulation. 
Prevents  Congestion,  Chills  and 
Colds. 


It  always  removes  Soreness,  Rheumatism.  Inflammation  and  Stiffness  from  muscles 
and  tendons. 


FERNLOC  does  not  Stain  or  Blister.    It  produces  a  Smooth.  Healthy.  Skin  and  Hair. 
"  YOU  CANNOT  USE  IT  WRONG." 


One  Gal.  Jugs,  $3.       Five  Gal.  Jugs,  $10.       Half  Barrel  and  Barrels,  $1.5  0  per  Gal. 
Ask  for  books  and  circulars  giving  full  information  and  directions. 


DEALERS  WHO  SELL.  FERNLOC. 

J.   G.   Read   &   Bros Ogden,   Utah 

Jenkins    &    Bro Salt    Lake    City,   Utah 

E.    H.    Irish    Bitte,    Mont. 

O.    R.    Xcstos     Spokane,    Wash. 

Hoaka  Harness  Co Tacoma,  Wash. 

T.    M.    Henderson    Seattle,   Wash. 

Keller  Harness  Co Portland,  Ore. 

31.  H.  Harris  Saddlery  Co 3Iarysville,  Cal. 

R.    Grant    Potter    Sacramento,    Cal. 

W.    E.    Detels    Pleasnnton,    Cal. 

J.    A.    Lewis    Denver,    Colo. 

W.  J.   Kenney    San   Francisco,  Cal. 

Hoyden  Bros Los  Angeles,  Cal. 

Lovett    Drag    Co Phoenix,    Ariz. 

West  Texas    Saddle  Co El  Paso,  Texas 

Manufactured  by 

THE  FORESTINE  COMPANY, 

Williamsport,  Pa. 


j^     U^P  Registered   Trade    Mark  W  ^J  JC^J 

™ SPAVIN  CURE     > 

As   they  Some-  As   "Save-the-Horse" 

times  Are.  Can  Make  Them. 


% 


A  star  looks  bright,  doesn't  it?  Well,  you  might  just  as  well  compare  it  with 
the  sun  as  to  compare  other  remedies  with  "Save-the-Horse."  That  will  sound 
egotistical  and  boastful  to  some,  yet  it's  absolutely  true,  and  to  those  who  are 
on  the  circuits  and  among  horsemen  it  is  a  recognized  fact.  Its  power  to  cure  is 
phenomenal;  in  addition,  it  is  sold  with  a  contract  that  is  a  contract — not  a  mere 
say-so  guarantee. 


Manchester  Depot,  Vt.,  Apr.  11,  1910. 

Troy  Chemical  Co.,   Einghamton,   N.   T.: 

Gentlemen:      Enclosed     money     order 

for   bottle   of   "Save-the-Horse."     I   used 

three-quarters    of    a    bottle    on    a    bog 

spavin   and   the  mare    is   entirely   cured. 

The   rest  I   have   used   whenever  I   have 

had    a    horse    that    went    lame;    now    I 

have  one  that  has  a  bone  spavin.  I  have 

great    faith    in    your    "Save-the-Horse." 

Respectfully, 

A.  V.  TURNER,  R.  F.  D.  C.  No.  1. 

Shiloh,  O.,  March   1,    1910. 
I    cured    a    ringbone    with    one    bottle 
of   "Save-the-Horse." 

C.  D.  HAMMON.  Route  3. 
JACKSON,   Mich.,   March   17.   1910. 
Please    send    C.    O.    D.    another    bottle 
"Save-the-Horse."      I    wish    to    have    a 
bottle  on  hand.     It  is  the  greatest  med- 
icine I  ever  used. 

A.    D.    GODFREY,    Route    8. 

Makes  a  Tendon  Like  a 
Rod  of  Steel. 


NAT  McNAIR, 

Dealer    in 
Long  Lumber  and  Shingles. 

River  Louison,    N.   B..    Apr.    22,    1910. 

Troy  Chemical  Co.,  Binghamton,  N.  Y.: 
Dear  Sirs:  I  enclose  you  $5.00,  for 
which  send  me  one  bottle  of  "Save-the- 
Horse,"  to  use  on  a  soft  swelling  over 
stifle  joint.  I  will  use  according  to 
directions  and  want  a  cure.  The  last 
two  bottles  were  worth  $100  to  me  on 
one  horse.  Every  time  I  tried  "Save- 
the-Horse"   it  made  a  cure. 

The  last  bottle  I  got  for  a  bad  case 
of  ringbone.  I  got  one  more  bottle  and 
used  it  and  took  all  the  lump  off  and 
the  horse  worked  all  "winter  and  is  as 
sound  to-day  as  when  foaled.  I  have 
25  and  he  is  the  best  of  the  lot. 

Yours  truly,       NAT  McNAIR. 

This  is  a  binding  contract  and  pro- 
tects purchaser  absolutely  in  treating 
and  curing  any  case  of  Bone  and  Bos 
Spavin,  Thorough  pin,  Ringbone  (except 
low).  Curb,  Splint,  Capped  Hock,  Wind- 
puff,  Shoeboil,  Injured  Tendons  and  all 
Lameness.  No  scar  or  loss  of  hair. 
Horse  works  as  usual. 

Send  for  copy  of  this  contract,  booklet 
on  all  lameness  and  letters  from  promi- 
nent business  men,  bankers,  farmers 
and  horse  owners  the  world  over  on 
every  kind  of  case. 

At  all  druggists  and  dealers,  or  ex- 
press paid. 

TROY    CHEMICAL  CO.,  BINGHAMTON,   N.  Y. 

D.    E.    NEWELL, 

R6  Bnyo  Vista  Avenue,  Oakland,  Cal.  1108  Market  Street,  San  Francisco,  Cal 


$5 


A   BOTTLE 

with 
Signed  Guarantee. 


By  Parnell  5119.  Eec.  2:23  (sire  of  Parnell  Jr. 
2:12%   and   3   others   in    the    standard  list). 


J.  B.  PUMPHREY  2:19 

Dam  Nelly  (dam  of  Parnell  Jr.  2:12%)  by  Little  Wonder:  second  dam  Molly  by  Mambrino     hief  11* 
Handsome  sorrell  stallion,  symmetrical,  stylish  and  good  gaited. 

Will  make  the  Season  of  1910  at 

TOPAZ,  Cal.     Fee:  $25,  with  return  privilege. 

Apply  to  or  address  J.  H    DONALDSON,  Topaz,  Cal. 


Positive  Prevention 

THE  CALIFORNIA  STALLION  SHIELD. 

f  Solid  silver,  light,  durable,  invisible  and  sanitary.  Highest  award  at 
Alaska  Yukon  Exhibition.  Satisfaction  Guaranteed  or  Money 
Refunded.    Address 


Price,  $6. 

charges  prepaid 


WM.  LEECH,  Marysville.Cal. 
Mention  this  paper, 


Subscribe  for  the  Breeder  and  Sportsman. 


2    Dispersal  Sale     » 

The  Grandest   Collection 

of  impoited  and  registered  Belgian  and  Percheron  stallions  and  mares   ever 
ottered  at  public  auction    by    one    owner.     Certificates   with    every    animal. 

Property  of  A.  A.  Sandahl,  Montana.  i 

14  head  BELGIANS, 

36  head  PERCHERONS. 

Among  them  being  a  number  of  Gold  Medal  winners  in  Belgium  and  France. 

Sale  takes  place  MONDAY,  JUNE  20,  '10 

at  1  p.  m.  at 

UNIVERSITY  FARM,  DAVIS,  Yolo  Co.,  Cal. 

Horses  can  be    seen  at   Mr.  0.  A.  Lowe's  Lowlands   Farm,  2    miles   north- 
west o(  Woodland,  up  to  June  18th.     Visitors  are  invited.     June    19th    and 
20th  they  can  be  seen  at  Davis.     Horses  loaded  f.  o.  b.  cars  Davis. 
Send  for  catalogue  to 

FRED  H.  CHASE  &  CO., 

Livestock  Auctioneers, 
478  Valencia  St.,  San  Francisco 


You  Don't  Have  to  Guess 


about  the  character  of  our  Speed  Wagons. 
You  can  be  absolutely  sure  of  getting  the 
best  Speed  Wagon  in  the  market.  You  have 
only  to  try  it  to  prove  it.  Why  not  make  the 
trial  now?  If  we  cannot  satisfy  you  thor- 
oughly with  our  speed  wagon  you'll  be  the 
first  we  have  failed  to  please.  Address  for 
printed  matter  and  prices. 


W.  J.  KENNEY, 


Sales  Agent 
for  California. 


531  Valencia  St., 
San   Francisco,    Cal. 


THE    McMURRAY    SULKY    CO.,   Marion,  Ohio. 


DEALERS  may  "KNOCK"  our  CARTS  and  SULKIES.     If  so,  it  is  because 
they  can't  make  any  money  out  of  them. 

We  give  the  CONSUMER  THE  DISCOUNT  and  sell  direct. 

Miller  Cart  Co.,  Goshen,  N.  Y.  (Established ms) 


Awarded  Gold  Medal  at  California  State  Fair,  1892.  Every  horse  owner 
who  values  his  stock  should  constantly  have  a  supply  of  it  on  hand.  It  improves 
and  keeps  stock  in  the  pink  of  condition.  Ask  your  grocers  or  dealers  for  It. 
Positively  cures  Colic,  Scouring  and  Indigestion.  Manhattan  Food  Co.,  C.  P. 
Kertel,  Pres.,  1001-1003  E.  14th  St.,  Oakland.  Cal. 


Saturday,  June  4,  1910.] 


THE     BREEDER    AND     SPORTSMAN 


BREEDER 


THE  WEEKLY 

AND    SPORTSMAN 

(Established  1882.) 

F.  W.  KELLEY,  Proprietor. 


Turf  and  Sporting  Authority  of  tho  Pacific  Coast. 
OFFICES:  363-365-366   PACIFIC    BUILDING, 

Cor.  of  Market  and  Fourth  Sts. ,  San  Francisco. 
P.  O.  DRAWER  447. 

Entered  as  Second  Class  Matter  at  San  Francisco  Post-Ofnce. 

Terms— One  Year.  $3;  Six   Months,  $1.75;  Three  Months.  $1. 

STRICTLY  IN  ADVANCE. 

Money  should  be  sent  by  Postal  Order,  draft  or  registered  letter 
addressed  to  F.  W.  Kelley.  P.  O.  Drawer  447.  San  Francisco.  Calif. 

Communications  must  be  accompanied  by  the  writer's  name 
and  address,  not  necessarily  for  publication,  but  as  a  private 
guarantee  of  good  faith. 


STALLIONS    ADVERTISED. 

ALCONDA  JAY  46831    H.  Helman,  Pleasanton 

ATHASHAM  2:09%    D.  L.  Bachant,   Fresno 

BON  VOYAGE    (3)    2:12% Ted   Hayes,   San   Jose 

CHARLEY  D.  2:06%    Chas.  De  Ryder,  Pleasanton 

DEMONIO  2:11%    Rush  &  Haile,   Suisun 

ED.  McKINNEY   47870    A.   J.  Gillett,  Modesto 

G.   ALBERT  MAC   2:30    W.   Parsons.   Salinas 

GEN.    J.    B.    FRISBIE    41637 Rush  &  Haile,  Suisun 

JIM  LOGAN  (3)  2:05V4 J.  E.  Montgomery,  Pleasanton 

KINNEY  LOU  2:07%    Ray  Mead,  San  Jose 

NEAREST  McKINNEY  40698.. T.  W.  Barstow,  San  Jose 

GEO.  W.  McKINNEY  2:14%    Hemet  Stock  Farm 

PALITE  45062  E.  D.  Dudley,  Dixon 

PRINCE  McKINNEY    (2)    2:29% 

Chas.    James.   San    Francisco 

J.   B.   PUMPHREY   2:19%    J.   H.   Donaldson.   Topaz 

RAY   O'LIGHT    2:08% E.   S.   Train,    Salem,   Ore. 

HARNESS     RACING    DATES. 


3  to  10  years  of  age,  and  Goldennut  2:11%,  also  by 
Neernut,  raced  from  4  to  9  and  is  good  to  race  this 
season,  while  Toughnut  matineed  and  raced  from  3  to 
13.  Neernut  is  now  nineteen  years  old,  looks  like  a 
four-year-old  and  could  trot  a  good  race  today.  Blood 
will   tell. 


GOOD    RACES    AT    FRESNO. 


California    Circuit. 

Monterey  Ag.   Society.   Salinas Aug.   3-6 

Woodland  Driving  Club Aug.   24-27 

California  State  Fair,  Sacramento Sept.  3-10. 

Kings    County    Fair.    Hanford Oct.    10-15 

.North    Pacific    Circuit. 

Everett,   Wash    Aug.  30-Sept.  3 

Portland,    Ore Sept.     5-10 

Salem,    Oregon    State    Fair    Sept.  12-17 

Walla   Walla,    Wash    Sept.   19-24 

Centralia     Sep,..     20-24 

North    Yakima,   Wash Sept.  26-Oot.  1 

Spokane,    Wash Oct.     3-  8 

Lewiston   and  Boise.   Idaho    Oct.  10-15 

Grand    Circuit. 

Kalamazoo    July  25-29 

Detroit   Aug.     1-  5 

Cleveland    Aug.     8-12 

Buffalo   Aug.   15-19 

New    York    Aug.   22-26 

Readville    Aug.   29-Sept  2 

Hartford    Sept.     5-   9 

Syracuse   Sept.   12-16 

Columbus    .    Sept.   19-30 

Great    Western     Circuit. 

Fort    Wayne     July     4-8 

Terre    Haute    July  11-15 

Grand     Rapids     July  18-22 

•Kalamazoo     July  25-29 

•Detroit     Aug.     1-   5 

•Cleveland     Aug.     8-12 

Peoria    Aug.   15-19 

Galesburg     Aug.   23-27 

Joliet    Aug.   30-Sept.   3 

Hamline     Sept.     5-10 

Milwaukee     Sept.   12-17 

•Columbus     Sept.   19-30 

Springfield     Oct.     3-  8 

Oklahoma    City    Oct.   10-15 

Dallas     Oct.   17-22 

El   Paso    Nov.     1-5 

Phoenix    Nov.      5-12 

•Member  of  Grand  Circuit. 


NEW  ZEALAND  is  getting  well  up  in  harness  horse 
matters  and  during  April  two  new  records  were  put 
up.  As  will  be  seen  by  reference  to  another  column 
the  New  Zealand  bred  pacer  Dan  Patch  paced  a  mile 
in  2:09  2-5  over  a  three-quarter  mile  grass  track, 
which  is  only  two-fifths  cf  a  second  slower  than  Rib- 
bonwood's  record  made  on  a  dirt  track.  Dan  Patch 
is  by  Rothschild,  a  son  of  Childe  Harold,  and  is  un- 
doubtedly the  fastest  pacer  in  Australasia  today.  A 
more  remarkable  performance  perhaps  was  the  record 
made  by  Revenue,  another  son  of  Rothschild,  the 
same  week.  Revenue  is  a  trotter  and  won  a  heat 
in  2:11  4-5,  thus  setting  a  new  Australasian  record 
for  that  distance.  This  record  was  made  at  For- 
bury  Park,  Dunedin,  and  is  a  big  reduction  from  the 
former  record  of  Australasia,  which  was  2:161-5. 
The  Australians  and  New  Zealanders  are  breeding 
good  horses,  and  come  to  the  United  States  every 
year  to  buy  more.  They  are  building  up  the  sport 
of  trotting  along  good  lines,  and  they  may  yet  be 
able  to  take  from  us  some  of  the  world's  records. 


NEERETTA  2:09%,  the  daughter  of  Neernut 
2:12%,  bred  by  Mr.  Geo.  W.  Ford,  of  Santa  Ana, 
California,  and  sold  by  him  to  Austria  years  ago, 
is  now  the  dam  cf  three  race  winners  in  that  coun- 
try and  all  by  different  stallions.  The  Horse  Review 
gives  a  report  of  a  recent  meeting  at  Vienna  during 
which  a  four-year-old  Ally  and  a  three-year-old  filly, 
both  out  of  Neeretta,  won  large  sums.  The  Neernut 
blood  is  breeding  on.  Neernut  was  a  good  race  horse 
racing  from  the  year  he  was  three  years  old  until  he 
was  eleven  and  retired  sound.     Neeretta  raced  from 


A    CONCORD    MATINEE. 

The  gods  were  certainly  good  to  the  Contra  Costa 
Driving  Club,  for  a  finer  day  for  racing  than  last 
Sunday,  could  not  have  been  made  to  order,  and  as 
to  the  racing,  well — the  mighty  Caesars  in  their 
most  glorious  hippodrome  days  never  saw  more  ex- 
citing, nor  more  bitterly  contested  finishes  than  those 
that  marked  each  and  every  one  of  the  three  heats 
of  the  "Free-for-all  Pace."  The  one  thrilling  mo- 
ment of  the  first  race,  was  that  in  which  the  veteran 
horseman,  Capt.  Durham,  was  cheered  by  the  specta- 
tors upon  his  receipt  of  a  white  ribbon,  for  his 
three-year-old  May  Day,  which  captured  third  place. 
Nothing  unusual  marked  the  second  race;  but  the 
fourth  race  was  of  a  truly  provincial  sort,  even  to 
the  high  wheeled  racing  equipment.  If  the  club  meant 
this  race  to  tickle  the  risib'lities  of  the  spectators — 
then  the  writer  wishes  to  suggest  a  mule  race  for 
the  next  matinee  as  it  would  perhaps  suggest  a  little 
more  fun  for  the  fun  lovers.  But  that  free-for-all 
pace  was  "some  racing."  Jim  Rankin,  Nellie  Gaines 
and  Harold  K.,  finishing  closely  in  the  order  named. 
The  little  trotter  among  the  pacers — Harold  K. — 
proved  himself  a  great  favorite  with  every  one  at  the 
meet,  by  his  capital  performances. 

Exhibitions  by  Patery  and  Pilot,  were  announced; 
it  is  too  bad  that  Pilot  was  not  driven  by  a  pro- 
fessional driver,  as  the  chestnut  was  both  ready 
and  willing,  and  would  certainly  have  stepped  the 
mile  in  2:07  or  better,  as  he  went  to  the  half  in 
1:05  and  to  the  three-quarters  in  1:34,  making  the 
third  quarter  in  29  seconds,  but  here  his  driver  got 
over-anxious,  and  a  bad,  stand-still  break  was  made; 
as  it  was  he  finished  in  2:15.  During  these  exhibi- 
tions, there  seemed  to  be  a  general  hush,  and  all 
expected  big  results.    Again — too  bad,  too  bad. 

Mr.  Smith  tried  hard  enough  to  get  the  horses 
away  on  even  terms  in  the  different  races — but.  The 
attendance  was  fair. 

The  following  is  a  summary  of  the  day's  racing: 

First  race:     2:45  Trot  or  Pace. 

May    Day    (Capt.    Durham) 4     2 

Lady   Clayton    (Soto) 5     4 

Lady  Adelaide  (Meese)   2     3 

Mt.  Diablo  Maid  (Benson)   3     5 

Princess    G.    (Podva)     1     1 

Time — 2:36,    2:35. 

Second  race:     2:35  Trot: 

Rossie  M.   (Palmer) 2     3 

Babe  Boswell    (Benson) 3     2 

Mabel    D.    (Duarte) 1     1 

Time— 2:34%,  2:30. 

Third  race:      Free-for-all  Pace: 

Harold  K.  (tr)    (Soto) 2     3     3 

Jim   Rankin    (Benson)    1     2     1 

Nellie   Gaines    (Harlan)    3     1     2 

Irvington  Girl   (Palmer) 4     4     4 

Time— 2:20,  2:17%,  2:16%. 

Danville  Road  Race: 

Anthony   C 1     1 

Queen  V 2     3 

Cleopatra   3     2 

Time— 3:07,    3:10. 

Exhibition  Mile: 

Pilot   (Galindo)    

Time--2:15. 

Exhibition  Mile: 

Patery     (Soto) 

Time— 2:14. 

"THE  ON-LOOKER." 


EARLY    HORSES   OF   NORTH   AMERICA. 

The  Rev.  James  McSparran,  who,  in  1721,  went 
to  Rhode  Island,  to  take  charge  of  the  church  there, 
left  on  record  his  opinion  of  the  horses  of  North 
America  in  his  day.  Writing  of  the  length  of  the 
journey  he  had  sometimes  to  take  into  the  neighbor- 
ing colony  of  Virginia,  he  says:  "To  remedy  this 
(i.  e.,  to  atone  for  the  distance),  as  the  whole  prov- 
ince between  the  mountains  and  the  sea,  200  miles 
circle,  is  all  a  champaign  (open  country)  and  without 
stones,  they  have  plenty  of  a  small  sort  of  horses, 
the  best  in  the  world,  like  the  little  Scotch  Gallo- 
ways ;  and  it  is  no  extraordinary  journey  to  ride  from 
60  to  70  miles  or  more  in  a  day.  I  have  often,  but 
upon  larger  pacing  horses,  rode  50,  nay  60,  miles  a 
day,  even  here  in  New  England,  where  the  roads  are 
rough,  stony  and  uneven." 

McSparran  proceeds  to  remark  that  the  Rhode  Is- 
land horses  were  "remarkable  for  fleetness  and  swift 
pacing,  and  I  have  seen  some  of  them  pace  a  mile  in 
a  little  more  than  two  minutes,  and  a  great  deal  less 
than  three."  This  is  a  reference  to  an  old  breed 
called  Narrangansett  pacers,  which  were  celebrated 
for  their  endurance  and  speed;  they  were  "highly 
valued  for  the  saddle,  and  transported  the  rider  with 
great  pleasantness  and  sureness  of  foot.  The  pure 
bloods  could  not  trot  at  all.  Formerly  they  had  pace 
races.  Little  Neck  Beach,  in  South  Kingston,  of  one 
mile  in  length,  was  the  racecourse.  A  silver  tankard 
was  the  prize,  and  high  bets  were  made."  "Some  of 
these  tankards,"  says  Mr.  Updehe,  editor  of  McSpar- 
ran's  work,  published  1753,  "were  remaining  a  few 
years  ago.  Traditions  respecting  the  swiftness  of 
these  horses  are  almost  incredible."  The  breed  ap- 
pears to  have  become  extinct  by  1750,  or  thereabouts. 


The  Memorial  Day  matinee  at  Fresno,  on  account 
of  the  intense  heat  and  many  counter  attractions, 
did  not  draw  a  large  crowd  but  there  was  some  good 
racing  nevertheless.  The  race  between  David  St. 
Clair,  driven  by  D.  L.  Bachant,  and  Oleander,  driven 
by  Schuyler  Walton,  was  the  feature  of  the  meet. 
For  four  heats  these  horses  battled  for  honors  and 
the  finishes  in  every  heat  were  neck  and  neck.  The 
big  black,  however,  had  more  strength  than  Walton's 
animal,  and  triumphed  in  the  long  run. 

In  the  special  race,  Orosi  Girl  had  an  easy  time 
with  Sir  John  W.,  and  the  big  black  mare  finished 
a  safe  winner  in  both  heats. 

The  second  race  was  a  peculiar  one.  Little  Edna, 
taking  the  lead  at  the  start,  always  held  her  own 
until  within  about  100  yards  of  the  wire  and  in  each 
of  the  two  heats,  she  broke  badly  at  this  point,  and 
Miss  Dividend,  who  always  came  up  strong,  snatched 
the  laurels. 

G.  Waterman,  driving  Don  W.,  in  the  third  event, 
had  his  hands  full  for  the  entire  three  heats.  The  big 
bay  stallion  after  leaving  the  stretch,  became  un- 
manageable on  the  first  turn  on  every  occasion,  and 
ran  the  greater  part  of  the  way  around  the  track, 
only  to  settle  down  on  the  home  stretch  and  secure 
second  money. 

John  Suglian,  with  his  Foxie.  made  two  attempts 
during  the  afternoon  to  beat  2:30.  The  first  trial 
resulted  in  the  time  of  2:3S,  after  Foxie  had  broken 
on  the  stretch.  She  settled  down,  however,  before 
coming  under  the  wire.  In  the  second  heat,  she  broke 
at  the  same  place  and  as  she  was  running  when  she 
passed  under  the  fire,  no  time  was  taken.  Suglian 
did  not  make  another  trial. 

Holding  his  little  grandson  in  his  arms,  J.  W.  Zib- 
bell,  drove  an  exhibition  mile  with  Sir  John  W.  in 
2:23%.  The  little  lad  enjoyed  every  moment  of  the 
going,  and  as  he  passed  under  the  wire,  was  beaming 
with  great  delight. 
First  Race,  Class  A.  mixed: 

David  St.  Clair,   (D.  L.  Bachant) 1     2     11 

Oleander   (S.  C.  Walton) 2     1     2     2 

Time— 2:18%,    2:20%,    2:18%,    2:17. 
Second  Race,  Class  B,  mixed: 

Miss  Dividend  (D.  L.  Bachant) 1     1 

Miss  French.  (J.  B.  Frinchaboy) 3     2 

Little  Edna  (E.  J.  Boust 2     3 

Time— 2:32%,  2:24. 
Third  Race,  Class  C,  mixed: 

Rocky    (Otis  A.  Longley)    1     1     1 

Don  W  (G.  Waterman) 2     3     2 

Alice   R.    (F.   M.   Poole) 3     2     3 

Time— 2:48,  2:38%,  2:42. 
Special  Race: 

Orosi  Girl  (Jack  McQuaid) 1     1 

Sir  John  W.  (Dr.  W.  W.  Whitington) 2     2 

Time— 2:33%,  2:23. 

o 

PERSIAN  CONSUL  IS  A  HORSEMAN. 
"Arabian  and  Persian  steeds  are  famous  for  their 
greyhound  beauty  and  speed,  but  when  it  comes  to 
the  trained  and  educated  harness  horse  these  coun- 
tries have  to  take  a  back  seat  for  America  "  declared 
H.  H.  Topakyan,  consul  general  of  Persia,  who  is 
spending  a  few  days  in  Minneapolis  and  paid  his 
respects  to  Dan  Patch  and  the  other  world  champions 
on  M.  W.  Savage's  Minnesota  River  breeding  farm. 

The  Persian  consul  is  a  horseman,  as  are  most  of 
his  countrymen.  He  is  proud  of  the  fact  that  his  part 
of  tlie  world  furnished  the  first  great  horses  and  that 
even  America's  most  famous  equines  trace  their 
lineage  back  to  Arabian  ancestors,  but  he  admits 
that,  while  the  graceful  Arabian  steeds  still  hold  the 
beauty  records  and  carry  the  sovereigns  of  Eastern 
countries,  the  American  breeders  and  trainers  have 
distanced  all  competitors  in  producing  harness 
horses. 

Mr.  Topakyan  was  the  guest  of  M.  W.  Savage  and 
spent  several  hours  looking  over  the  Minnesota  farm. 
He  showed  his  knowledge  of  horses  in  his  critical 
examination  of  the  champions  and  was  an  enthusi- 
astic spectator  of  speed  exhibitions  by  Dan  Patch, 
Minor  Heir,  Hedgewood  Boy,  Lady  Maud  C.  and  some 
of  the  farm's  promising  youngsters  on  the  half-mile 
covered  track. 

"I  have  seen  the  sultan's  stables  at  Constantinople 
and  have  always  been  a  great  admirer  of  the  beauti- 
ful Arabian  horses  that  are  the  pride  of  our  coun- 
try's rich,"  said  Mr.  Topakyan.  "The  pure  white 
charger  of  the  former  sultan  of  Turkey  is  known 
throughout  the  East  and  for  grace,  beauty  and  man- 
ners he  is  marvelous.  These  horses  are  wonderful 
and  all  that,  but  I  really  think  the  race  horses  of 
this  country  are  more  wonderful.  They  are  the 
products  of  a  great  evolution.  They  show  what 
breeders  can  do.  Before  I  had  been  in  this  country 
long  I  became  interested  in  harness  horses.  I  have 
visited  many  of  the  stock  farms  in  the  East  and  have 
a  small  one  myself.  I  have  bought  horses  in  Lexing- 
ton, Ky.,  and  know  that  Persia  has  nothing  to  com- 
pare with  them. 

"Of  all  the  farms  I  know  of  Mr.  Savage's  is  the 
most  complete  and  the  most  wonderful.  I  did  not 
imagine  that  Minnesota  had  anything  like  it.  I 
was  especially  interested  in  pacers.  I  have  never 
paid" much  attention  to  pacers.  It  is  a  wonderful 
gait  and  it  seems  to  me  that  it  is  getting  back  to 
the  runners.  If  great  farms  continue  to  breed  pacers 
I  am  not  sure  but  that  some  day  they  will  produce 
speed  equal  to  the  thoroughbreds.  I  count  my  visit 
to  the  home  of  Dan  Patch  as  one  of  my  most  pleas- 
ant experiences  and  I  shall  certainly  watch  the  per- 
formances of  the  great  horses  that  I  saw  there  and 
the  results  of  the  breeding  of  pacers  with  greater 
interest  therefor." 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  June  4,  191t>. 


AMATEURS    RACE    IN    THE    PARK. 


MATINEE    HORSE   RACES  AT  SAN    BERNARDINO. 


Hot    Weather    of    Sunday    and    Monday    Last    Favor 
Fast  Time. 


The  hot  wave  which  swept  over  the  State  during 
the  last  three  days  of  May  made  ideal  weather  for 
harness  racing  in  Golden  Gate  Park,  San  Francisco, 
where  fog  and  cold  winds  generally  prevent  the 
horses  from  showing  their  best  speed. 

On  Sunday  the  San  Francisco  Driving  Club  held 
five  races,  all  of  which  furnished  excellent  sport. 
In  the  free-for-all  pace  the  track  record  holder,  Geo. 
Perry,  was  beaten,  although  he  paced  the  fastest 
heat  of  the  day — 2:12%.  This  race  was  won  by  D. 
Campbell's  Ginger,  well  driven  by  Al  Schwartz.  The 
day's  events  resulted  as  follows: 

First  race,  2:20  pace,  one  mile: 

Robert  Bennett's  Sidney  B.   (Bennett) 1     1 

H.  Cohen's  Eden  Vale  (Cohen |    2     3 

W.  Higginbottom's  Der  Teufel  (Higginbottom) .   5     2 

W.  J.  Kenney's  W.  J.  K.   (Becker) 3    4 

H.  D.  Chase's  Don  C.   (Chase) 4     5 

Time— 2:20,  2:18%. 

Second  race,  2:30  mixed,  one  mile: 

George  Rehn's  Schley  B.  (Relm) 1     1 

Buckley  &  Matthes'  Walter  G.  ( Matthes ) 2    2 

T.  D.  Sexton's  Sister  Vesta  (Sexton) 4     3 

J.  C.  F.  Mitchell's  M.  &  M.   (Mitchell) 3     4 

G.  Tassi's  Steve  D.   (Tassi) 5     5 

A.  Benson's  J.  Arthur   (Benson  I 6     6 

Time— 2:23,  2:22%. 

Third  race.  2:29  trot,  one  mile: 

F.  L.  Matthes'  Raymond  M.   (Matthes) 14     1 

H.  C.  Ahlers'  Sunset  Bell  ( Ahlers) 3     1     4 

J.  W.  McTigue's  Darby  Mc  (McTiguel 2     2     3 

E.  T.  Ayres'  Dalta  A.   (Ayres) 4     3     2 

Time — 2:21,  2:20,  2:20. 

Fourth  race,  2:20  pace,  one  mile: 

D.  E.  Hoffman's  Dictatum  (Felsen) 1     1 

R.  P.  Giovannoni's  Golden  Buck  (Schwartz)....   2     3 

R.  J.  Lathrope's  Marin   (Lathrope) 3     2 

T.  W.  Keogh's  Toppv  (Keogh) 4     4 

Time— 2:17%,  2:18%. 

Fifth  race,  free-for-all  pace,  one  mile: 

D.  Campbell's  Ginger  (Schwartz I 4     3     11 

George  Kitto's  Deroll  (Kitto) 1     2     2     2 

George  Giannini's  George  Perry  (Becker)   3     14     4 

Phil  Kohn's  Alfred  D.  (M.  Donnelly) 5     5     3     3 

P.  Donnelly's  Sister  Bess  ( P.  Donnelly  I . .   2     4     5     5 
Time — 2:16%,  2:12%,  2:16.  2:1S. 

The  Park  Amateur  Club  raced  at  the  stadium  track 
on  Memorial  Day  and  there  w-as  a  big  crowd  out  to 
enjoy  the  sport.  There  was  a  big  surprise  in  the 
free-for-all  trot  in  which  only  three  horses  started — 
Modicum,  Charley  T.  and  Reina  Directum,  and  they 
finished  in  that  order.  It  was  thought  that  Mr. 
Christenson's  mare  would  be  able  to  trot  a  mile  in 
2:12  if  necessary,  but  she  failed  to  win  a  heat.  Modi- 
cum getting  the  first  and  third,  and  Charley  T.  the 
second. 

Mr.  I.  L.  Borden  had  a  good  day  and  drove  two 
winners,  using  excellent  judgment  in  both  races. 
The  summaries: 

First  race,  class  C  trotters,  one  mile: 

Dividend    (R.   Consani) 2     11 

Charles  II.   (A.  Clayburgh)    1     2    2 

Billie  Burke   (R.  Nolan) 3     3     3 

Time— 2:24%,  2:24,  2:26. 

Second  race,  free-for-all  trotters,  one  mile: 

Modicum    (H.  Boyle) 1     2     1 

Charley  T.   (A.  Ottinger) 3     1     2 

Reina    Directum    ( Christenson ) 2     3     3 

Time— 2:1,5,  2:15%,  2:19. 

Third  race,  class  B  trotters,  one  mile: 

Ceta  Dillon    (F.   Von  Issendorf)    2     1     1 

Sunset  Belle   (H.  C.  Ahlers) 1     3     3 

Barney  Barnato   (I.  L.  Borden ) 3     2     2 

Time — 2:22,  2:22%,  2:21. 

Fourth  race,  class  A  trotters,  one  mile: 

Lady  Washington  (I.  L.  Borden  I 1     1 

Lady  Nell  (M.  Herzog) 2     2 

California  Belle    (E.  Cerciat) 3     3 

Time— 2:21%,  2:21%. 

Fifth  race,  class  A  pacers,  one  mile: 

Roberta  (I.  L.  Borden) 3     l      l 

Little  Medium  (J.  Perry) 1     2       3 

Ringrose    ( H.   M.   Ladd) 2     3       2 

Searchlight  colt  (F.  E.  Booth  i 4     4       4 

John  T.   (I.  B.  Dalziell 5     5    dr. 

Belle  Brandon  (T.  F.  Bannon) 6     6    dr. 

Time — 2:21,   2:18%,    2:20. 

o 

VETERINARY    DEPARTMENT. 


vrsi. 


Conducted  by 
F.  EGAN,  M.  R.  C.  V.  S. 
Subscribers  to  this  paper  can  have  advice  throus)5 
these  columns  in  all  cases  of  sick  or  injured 
horses,  cattle  or  dogs,  by  sending  a  plain  descrip- 
tion of  the  case.  Applicants  must  give  their  name 
-  .id  address  when  writing. 


I  have  a  stallion  whose  teeth  get  coated  with 
tartar,  in  fact  very  much  so,  and  the  horse  has  been 
getting  poor  for  the  last  four  years  with  the  best 
of  care.  His  teeth  are  all  right,  excepting  this  tartar 
that  forms  on  them.  What  is  the  cause  and  what 
can  be  done,  if  anything? 

R.  W.  SCOTT. 

Ans. — Tartar  is  deposited  from  the  saliva  and  con- 
sists of  salivary  mucus,  animal  matter  and  calcium 
phosphate.  I  do  not  know  of  anything  that  will 
prevent  its  formation  on  the  teeth.  It  is  usually  re- 
moved by  means  of  a  dental  instrument.  It  would 
be  well  to  have  a  good  veterinary  dentist  treat  your 
horse'  .  teeth. 


During  the  five  days  Centennial  celebration  at  San 
Bernardino,  which  commenced  on  May  17,  two  after- 
noons, the  19th  and  21.  ch,  were  consigned  to  Mr.  J.  H. 
Kelly,  of  this  p'ace,  who  had  prepared  to  entertain 
the  thousands  of  visitors  and  home  folks  with  at- 
tractions at  Association  Park.  The  program  for  each 
day  was  a  flight  with  au  airship,  a  dirigible  balloon 
ascension  and  matinee  horse  races,  the  latter  being 
strictly  under  the  auspices  of  the  San  Bernardino 
Country  Driving  Club,  but  the  club  was  in  no  way 
associated  with  the  other  attractions,  nor  interested 
in  the  gate  receipts.  The  balloon  failed  to  go  up 
either  day;  the  airship  was  not  even  exposed  to 
view  the  first  day  but  made  three  attempts  at  flying 
the  second,  and  at  one  time  succeeded  in  rising  con- 
siderably above  the  fence  rail;  the  other  two  spurts 
had  more  of  a  skidding  appearance  than  a  genuine 
flight,  so  it  fell  to  the  lot  of  the  driving  club  to  fur- 
nish the  whole  attraction,  which  I  feel  we  did  with 
much  honor  and  credit  to  ourselves,  although  we 
had  divided  up  the  classes  so  as  to  have  a  short 
card  each  day. 

The  first  event  was  the  2:40  trot,  the  entries  being 
all  from  the  Riverside  Driving  Club. 

Dark  Streak  by  Rayrnon  2:27%,  ow-ned  and  driven 
by  Henry  Webster;  Laura  Madison,  owned  and 
driven  by  Chas.  June,  and  Prince  Valentine  by  Ex- 
ioneer,  owned  by  G.  M.  Carrigan,  was  placed  in  the 
careful  hands  of  Dr.  F.  A.  Ramsey. 

Dark  Streak  won  the  first  heat  in  2:34  with  Prince 
Valentine  second.  Prince  Valentine  reached  the 
wire  first  in  tne  second  heat  in  2:36,  with  Laura 
Madison  in  second  place.  The  third  heat  went  to 
Laura,  but  only  by  the  mistake  of  Webster  who.  being 
so  far  in  advance,  on  approaching  the  wire  pulled  to 
a  jog,  but  was  unable  to  recover  his  stride,  when  the 
mare  came  sweeping  down  upon  him  and  won  by  a 
nose  in  2:3S.  The  fourth  heat  was  also  taken  by 
Laura  Madison,  as  the  other  two  were  not  up  to  a 
four-heat  proposition. 

The  next  event  was  the  three-year-old  trot.  Larry, 
by  Larry  Kinney,  matinee  record  2:20,  owned  by 
J.  W.  Batchelor  of  San  Bernardino,  and  driven  by 
Fred  Stopplefield:  Lady  Worthwile.  by  Worthwile, 
owned  and  driven  by  Axel  Nelson  of  Riverside;  Mable 
Van,  by  On  Stanley  2:17.  owned  and  driven  by  Frank 
Tress  of  San  Bernardino.  This  race  was  a  proces- 
sion in  both  heats,  with  Mable  Van  in  the  lead, 
Larry    second.      Time — 2:31,    2:3S. 

The  next  event  was  a  mile  against  time  by  Amado, 
by  Direct  Heir  2:17.  owned  by  M.  S.  Severance  and 
driven  by  W.  L.  Miller.  Started  to  beat  2:10  but 
owing  to  a  slow  track  for  a  low  going  pacer  and 
facing  a  hard  wind  all  down  the  back  stretch,  he 
failed  by  three  seconds,  reaching  the  wire  in  2:13. 
Amado  has  previously  beaten  this  mile  three  differ- 
ent times,  stepping  one  of  them  in  2:10,  and  only 
yesterday,  six  days  after  the  meeting,  reeled  off  one 
in  2:08  flat,  with  each  quarter  in  exactly  32  seconds. 
Four  other  watches  caugmt  him  in  2:07%  with  the 
last  quarter  in  31%  seconds.  Mrs.  Severance,  how- 
ever, was  willing  to  accept  the  time  as  2:  OS,  as  it 
didnt  seem  possible  for  the  horse  to  have  gone  even 
that  fast  owing  to  the  condition  of  the  track.  Mr. 
Miller,  who  has  been  handling  the  Severance  horses 
this  spring,  certainly  deserves  great  credit:  while 
being  an  amateur  of  limited  experience,  he  has  not 
only  produced  condition  and  speed,  but  has  his 
horses  good  enough  for  a  campaign,  and  will  be 
heard  from  later  in  the  season. 

The  next  event  was  the  free-for-all  trot.  Buster, 
bv  Neernut  2.12%,  owned  by  G.  W.  Parsons  of  High- 
land, and  driven  by  G.  W.  Bonnell  of  Redlands;  Larry 
Kinney,  bv  McKinney  2:11%,  owned  by  Wm.  Rourke 
and  driven  by  Fred  E.  Ward  of  Los  Angeles:  Mari- 
gold by  Zolock  2:05  %,  owned  and  driven  by  G.  H. 
Judd  of  Riverside;  Bolock  by  k-olock.  owned  and 
driven  by  J.  H.  Kelly  of  San  Bernardino.  In  this 
line  up  it  was  thought  the  unbeaten  Larry  Kiu- 
ney  had  met  his  Waterloo,  for  it  was  the  first  time 
he  had  been  classified  with  horses  of  2:15  caliber. 
Mr.  Ward,  however,  managed  to  keep  him  in  the 
lead  both  heats,  which  were  in  2:20  flat.  Mr.  Kelly 
with  Bolock  driving  him  out  the  first  heat,  and  Buster 
reaching  for  his  scalp  in  the  second.  Marigold,  the 
old  time  favorite,  not  being  up  to  her  true  form,  was 
fourth  both  heats. 

On  the  second  day,  May  20th.  the  first  event  on 
the  program  was,  the  free-for-all  pace.  On  Bly,  by 
On  Stanley  2:17,  owned  by  James  Campbell  of  San 
Bernardino,  and  driven  by  Fred  E.  Ward  of  Los  An- 
geles; Harry  H.,  by  Raymon  2:27,  owned  and  driven 
by  Chas.  June  of  Riverside;  The  Conqueror,  by  Direct 
Heir,  owned  by  M.  S.  Severance  of  San  Bernardino, 
and  driven  by  Mr.  W.  L.  Miller  of  the  same  place. 
This  race  was  conceded  to  The  Conquerer  from  the 
beginning,  but  Mr.  Ward  with  On  Bly  made  him  earn 
his  title  by  forcing  him  out  in  2:15%  and  2:16.  The 
old  veteran,  Harry  H..  has  seen  too  many  battles 
to  hold  his  own  with  such  company. 

The  second  event  was  the  free-for-all  trot.  Marie  S. 
by  MeKeen  Wilkes,  owned  and  driven  by  G.  W. 
Bonnell;  Bolock.  by  Zolock,  owned  and  driven  by  J. 
H.  Kelley;  Diedrich,  by  Direct  Heir  2:17.  owned  by 
J.  H.  Poole  of  San  Bernardino,  and  driven  by  Fred 
Stopplefield;  Emma  Z.,  by  Zombro  2:11,  owned  by  L. 
Fotter  of  Riverside  and  driven  by  Fred  E.  Ward  of 
Los  Angeles;  Bolock  was  the  only  horse  that  raced 
both  days,  and  it  was  fortunate  for  him  that  he  did, 
for  while  he  won  the  first  heat  in  2:18%  the  bulletin 
board  flashed  out  the  figures  2:17  to  his  credit  in  the 
second  heat,  beating  the  free-for-all  record  of  the 
day  before,  three  full  seconds.  The  other  three  raced 
close  up  both  heats  in  the  following  order:  Emma 
H.  second,  Marie  S.  third,  and  Diedrich  fourth.  Died- 


rich in  the  second  heat  broke  at  the  %  pole  and 
looked  like  a  candidate  for  the  red  banner  before 
he  got  his  stride,  but  he  must  have  trotted  the  last 
quarter  in  32  seconds,  for  he  was  in  the  bunch  at 
the  wire  when  the  counting  took  place. 

The  next  event  was  the  2:30  trot.  On  Conn,  by 
On  Stanley  2:1,,  owned  and  driven  by  J.  H.  Kelly; 
Buster  Wilkes,  by  Nutwood  Wilkes  2:16%,  owned 
and  driven  by  G.  H.  Judd.  Buster  Wilkes  proved  the 
master  of  the  On  Stanley  colt,  and  marched  off  both 
heats  in  2:31  and  2:29. 

This  finished  the  two  days  program  which  was  par- 
ticularly enjoyed  by  lovers  of  the  sport.  Those  who 
received  second  and  third  prizes,  from  the  $75  worth 
that  were  awarded,  accepted  them  with  thanks,  but 
said  they  were  coming  back  and  get  first  prize  next 
time. 

The  officers  were:  Starter,  F.  H.  Holloway  of 
Hemet.  Judges,  C.  H.  Thomas  of  Redlands,  H.  G. 
Stanley  of  Riverside  and  J.  W.  Batchelor  of  San 
Bernardino.  Timers,  T.  W.  Wells  of  Highland,  F.  S. 
Pond  of  Riverside,  James  Campbell  of  San  Bernar- 
dino.    Marshal,  Hiram  Kelly  of  San  Bernardino. 


HORSES   HIGH    IN    FAVOR. 

In  a  recent  interview  Mr.  Arnold  Lawson  of  Boston, 
son  of  the  noted  financier,  Thos.  W.  Lawson,  said: 

"The  horse  was  never  in  higher  favor  than  at 
present,  and  it  was  never  harder  to  find  a  good  one. 
Ten  years  ago  fine  horses  were  common  and  prices 
were  moderate.  Today  a  matched  pair  is  almost 
impossible  to  find,  and  the  price  named  by  the  dealer 
when  such  a  combination  is  discovered  is  appalling. 
Horseback  riding  is  going  to  be  one  of  the  fads  of 
the  summer,  and  the  woman  who  has  grown  stout 
and  listless  will  take  to  the  bridle  paths  again  to  re- 
duce her  weight  and  bring  her  back  into  form.  In 
consequence  of  this  society  will  veer  back  to  the 
horse.  There  is  nothing,  to  my  mind,  that  can  take 
the  place  of  a  well-bred  horse.  I  do  not  know  of 
anything  that  affords  more  pleasure  than  handling 
the  reins  over  a  high-stepping,  spirited,  blooded 
horse.  Whether  it  is  true  or  not  that  there  is  a 
corner  in  the  supply,  they  are  certainly  very  hard 
to  obtain,  and  fancy  prices  are  being  paid  for  such 
as  come  up  to  requirements.  Horse  dealers  all  over 
the  world  have  been  gathering  up  the  finest  horses 
to  meet  the  reaction  that  they  have  seen  was  bound 
to  come.  The  supply  has  been  greatly  diminished,  of 
course,  because  of  the  small  demand  of  recent  years, 
ior  riding  and  driving  horses.  This  has  made  fancy 
prices  possible.  There  will  be  more  horses  used  this 
year  at  fashionable  resorts  than  lor  a  long  time, 
while  the  dearth  and  demand  for  gentlemen's  driving 
horses  are  making  prices  soar." 

"Mr.  Lawson,  who  is  an  ardent  admirer  of  the 
horse,  says  that  horses  are  more  desirable  today  than 
they  ever  were,  and  because  of  the  fact  that  so  many 
dealers  in  lancy  stock  have  been  driven  out  of  busi- 
ness by  the  craze  for  automobiles  those  who  are  still 
in  business  have  practically  cornered  the  market  for 
good  horses  and  are  selling  them  at  prices  which  are 
almost  labulous.  It  is  said  at  Dreamwold  Thomas  W. 
Lawson's  stock  of  fine  horses  is  as  large  as  ever. 
He  uses  his  automobile  for  long  trips,  but  his  horses 
ior  pleasure.  It  is  intimated  that  he  will  have  a 
stable  of  show  horses  at  the  National  next  fall.  So- 
ciety has  decreed  that  the  horse  shall  be  in  favor 
again.  The  automobile  is  to  be  used  for  long  trips, 
but  the  hcrse  is  to  be  used  for  pleasure.  Many  who 
have  been  accustomed  to  driving  well-bred  and 
speedy  horses  are  tiring  of  the  automobile,  and 
horses  from  this  on  will  be  seen  more  and  more  till 
the  tide  turns  again  in  favor  of  some  new  fad,  per- 
haps flying  machines.  Among  the  wealthy  people  of 
Boston,  horseback  riding  in  the  parks  and  bridle 
paths  alcng  the  boulevards  is  now  becoming  more  and 
more  noticeable.  Hundreds  of  fashionable  women 
are  taking  a  morning  canter  on  horseback  and  an 
afternoon  drive  behind  a  pair  of  fine  horses.  There 
is  a  growing  demand  for  the  better  class  of  driving 
and  carriage  horses,  and  prices  are  increasing  with 
the  demand.  Many  wealthy  men  and  women,  who 
sold  most  of  their  horses  when  the  day  of  the  auto- 
mobile came  are  now  in  the  market  for  good  horses 
with  which  to  refill  their  stables." 


AROUND   RIO  VISTA. 

In  my  travels  among  the  farmers  of  the  "Monte- 
zuma Hills"  I  have  found  the  best  mules  in  the 
State  of  California,  mules  weighing  from  1400  to 
1700  pounds.  They  are  used  principally  on  the  com- 
bined harvesters.  Mr.  Perry  Anderson,  one  of  the 
successful  farmers  of  this  section  has  one  team  of 
32  mules  which  is  one  of  the  best  lots  in  the  hills, 
all  weighing  over  1500. 

On  the  farms  of  the  MeCormiek  Bros,  may  he 
found  a  choice  lot  of  brood  mares  weighing  from 
1500  to  1900.  and  also  a  nice  lot  of.  colts. 

This  section  is  one  of  the  favorite  places  of  the 
McNab  &  Smith  Dray  Company  for  purchasing  heavy 
horses. 

The  country  around  Rio  Vista  is_one  of  the  best 
sections  for  raising  stock,  especially  mules,  in  the 
State.  Every  farmer  takes  a  pride  in  raising  the 
best.  The  Anderson  Stallion  Company  has  pur- 
chased the  best,  and  paid  the  highest  price  for  them, 
having  one  four-year-old  black  Norman,  weighing 
over  2100. 

MeCormiek  Bros,  have  one  of  the  best  Belgians 
that  ever  stood  for  service  in  the  Montezuma  Hills, 
he  having  from  SO  to  100  colts  every  year. 

It  would  pay  any  lover  of  horses  to  make  a  trip 
to  Rio  Alsta  to  see  the  fine  colts  that  are  raised  here 
every  year. 

DR.  H.  HORDORN. 


Saturday,  June  4,  1910.] 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


OUR    LOS    ANGELES     LETTER. 

Southern    California    Colt    Stakes    May    Come    North 
This  Year. 


HEMET    HORSE    GOSSIP. 


CLEVELAND    NOTES. 


Los  Angeles,  May  31st,  1910. 

There  was  very  little  doing  at  the  Arcadia  track 
last  week,  one  or  two  stiff  miles  round  2:17  was  the 
best  asked  for,  the  balance  of  the  week  for  both  trot- 
ters and  pacers  was  in  the  twenties.  This  was  owing 
in  the  first  place  to  a  general  let  up  after  the  strenu- 
ous miles  and  fractions  of  miles  given  the  horses  and 
colts  for  the  previous  ten  days  or  two  weeks,  and 
secondly  that  the  track  is  getting  in  very  bad  condi- 
tion owing  to  lack  of  water  and  work.  There  is  only 
one  team  at  work  on  it  in  the  mornings  and  eve- 
nings an  dthe  soil  is  such  that  it  would  require  at 
least  two  teams  to  keep  it  in  shape.  If  it  is  allowed 
to  run  down  much  more  one  or  two  of  the  trainers 
say  they  will  have  to  make  a  move  as  they  can  not 
do  themselves  or  their  horses  or  owners  justice.  It 
is  so  sandy  in  spots  that  when  a  horse  strikes  one  of 
the  places  at  speed  he  simply  flounders  through,  like 
on  a  sea  beach  at  high  tide. 

It  is  pretty  well  assured  now  that  the  new  track 
at  Agricultural  Park  will  not  be  completed  in  time 
for  the  fall's  racing  and  in  the  shape  Arcadia  is  at 
present  racing  there  would  be  out  of  the  question, 
but  even  if  it  were  put  in  good  shape,  which  could  of 
course  easily  be  done,  and  at  comparatively  small  ex- 
pense it  is  a  question  if  enough  people  could  be 
induced  to  take  the  three-quarters  of  an  hour's  ride 
there  and  the  same  time  back  by  trolley  and  pay  the 
45  cents  for  the  round  trip  in  addition  to  the  admis- 
sion fee  and  grandstand  seat  to  make  it  pay. 

Last  year  when  there  was  an  excellent  card  given 
and  each  of  the  four  days  racing  under  the  auspices 
of  the  Los  Angeles  Harness  Horse  Association,  with 
a  large  majority  of  the  very  best  horses  in  training 
on  the  coast  contending  in  the  different  classes  and 
the  track  within  twenty  minutes  ride  of  the  center  of 
the  city  with  a  5  cent  car  fare  each  way,  but  §1235 
was  taken  in  at  the  gate  and  grand  stand  for  the 
whole  four  days. 

The  California  Breeders,  the  Canfield  and  the  Can- 
field-Clark  stakes  will  of  course  have  to  be  raced  off 
this  fall  and  the  secretary  of  the  California  Breeders 
Association  has  been  instructed  to  get  in  communica- 
tion with  some  of  the  northern  tracks  that  will  hold 
meetings  this  season  with  a  view  to  seeing  what 
arrangements  can  be  made  to  incorporate  these 
stakes  in  one  of  their  programs  and  have  them  de- 
cided at  one  of  the  meetings  up  north. 

Althol,  the  gray  pacer  by  Athablo  that  Walter 
Maben  worked  a  mile  a  week  or  so  ago  in  2:08%  has 
been  sold  to  J.  H.  Woods  and  will  be  shipped  to 
his  new  owner  at  Kalamazoo,  Mich.  This  is  the 
horse  I  wrote  you  last  week  had  been  used  as  a  saddle 
horse  by  a  boy.  He  is  six  years  old  and  very  smooth 
gaited  with  considerably  better  than  2  minute  speed. 

The  colts  by  El  Volante  owned  by  C.  A.  Canfield 
have  been  named  as  follows:  The  chestnut  son  of 
Cloe  will  race  as  Volador,  the  bay  filly  out  of  Sue 
is  called  El  Vuelo  and  the  Dixie  W.  colt  by  Walter 
Barker  is  Estrella. 

Walter  Maben  worked  C.  A.  Canfield's  three-year- 
old  filly  Duzara  by  Walter  Barker  dam  Cloe,  a  mile 
in  2:25;  this  was  the  first  time  she  had  ever  been 
hooked  to  a  sulky. 

The  Red  McK.  colt  owned  by  E.  A.  Montgomery 
and  called  Victor  Mc  worked  a  quarter  for  the  same 
trainer  in  37  seconds.  He  is  the  one  matched  for 
$200  a  side  against  C.  A.  Canfield's  two-year-old  filly 
Hermosa  by  Walter  Barker,  that  by  the  way  worked 
a  half  the  same  day  in  1:18%. 

Will  Durfee  stepped  the  green  pacer  Kid  Dillon  a 
quarter  in  14%,  Crescendo,  the  full  brother  to  Copa 
de  Oro,  trotted  the  same  distance  in  :15%,  McPatchen 
a  green  trotter  a  mile  in  2:17%  with  second  eighth 
in  16  seconds  and  Watercress  paced  an  eighth  in  14% 
seconds. 

Pastora,  dam  of  Regalo  and  Bonnie  Ela,  the  dam  of 
Bonnie  Russell  were  bred  to  Carlokin  last  week. 

JAMES. 


COLLEGE   COURSE    FOR    FARMERS. 


BERKELEY,  May  21. — Announcement  has  been 
made  at  the  university  of  the  short  courses  in  agri- 
culture which  will  be  held  under  the  auspices  of  the 
department  of  agriculture  this  fall.  These  courses 
are  held  yearly  and  attract  a  large  number  of  farmers 
from  all  over  the  State,  as  well  as  other  students. 
The  courses  this  year  will  vary  in  length  from  two 
to  eight  weeks  and  instruction  will  be  given  by 
members  of  the  university  faculty. 

During  the  short  courses  there  will  be  a  farmer's 
week,  when  institutes  will  be  held,  and  savants  will 
expound  the  theories  and  practice  of  agriculture. 
This  will  be  held  from  October  10  to  October  15. 

The  railroads  have  offered  special  inducements 
this  year  to  students  coming  here  for  the  short 
courses  and  this  fact,  in  the  opinion  of  Prof.  E.  J. 
Wickson,  dean  of  the  co-.ege,  shouid  bring  many  to 
Berkeley  who  would  not  otherwise  come. 

The  dates  for  the  short  courses  are: 

General  agriculture,  September  26  to  October  8. 

Dairy  manufactures,  October  3  to  November  22. 

Milk  production  and  care,  October  17  to  28. 

Animal  industry  and  veterinary  science,  October 
17  to  November  4. 

Poultry  husbandry,  incubating  and  taking  care  of 
chicks,  October  3  to  November  19,  lectures  and 
demonstrations  October  17  to  29. 

Horticulture,  viticulture  and  entomology,  November 
9  to  23. 


Eugene  F.  Binder,  the  well  known  Southern  Cali- 
fornia horseman  sends  the  following  items  from 
Hemet,  Cal.,  where  he  is  working  his  horses: 

The  Hemet  half  mile  regulation  track  is  one  of 
the  best,  if  not  the  best  in  the  State.  It  is  kept  in 
fine  condition  all  the  time,  money  is  not  spared,  and 
everything  is  of  the  very  best.  There  are  about  fifty 
of  the  finest  box  stalls  that  money  and  experience 
could  devise,  electric  lights  in  every  stall,  pure 
mountain  water  and  oat  hay  of  the  finest  quality 
at  reasonable  prices.  For  this  splendid  plant  we  owe 
thanks  to  that  grand  lover  of  good  sport,  W.  F. 
Whittier  who  spends  his  money  unselfishly  and  this 
beautiful  place  will  certainly  be  a  monument  to  his 
good  taste  and  liberality  as  he  allows  the  public 
to  enjoy  it  to  the  fullest. 

The  premier  stallion  of  Hemet  Stock  Farm  is  Geo. 
W.  McKinney  2:14%,  who  has  already  made  a  name 
for  himself.  There  are  many  promising  colts  here 
by  him,  and  as  he  started  here  with  only  common 
mares  it  is  a  delight  to  see  the  many  good  roadsters 
of  his  get  that  are  big.  fine,  good-going  trotters. 

The  farm  owns  a  twelve  months  old  colt  by  Kin- 
ney Lou  2:07%  dam  Louise  Carter  (3)  2:24  by 
Chestnut  Tom  2:15,  which  trotted  on  Wednesday, 
May  25th,  a  quarter  in  42%  seconds  and  an  eighth 
in  21  seconds.     He  is  a  good  one. 

Several  of  the  yearlings  here  are  working  quarters 
in  50  seconds  or  better.  It  is  Mr.  Whittier's  aim  to 
raise  a  horse  on  his  farm  that  will  beat  two  minutes, 
and  it  looks  as  if  he  may  breed  one.  He  is  ably 
assisted  in  his  endeavors  by  Superintendent  Hollo- 
way,  whi  is  the  right  man  in  the  right  place. 

I  have  sold  my  five-year-old  green  pacing  mare 
Welda  Schnell  by  Expedition,  dam  Alphia  Maid 
2:18%  by  Constantine  2:12%.  grandam  Alphia  Wilkes 
by  Baron  Wilkes  2:  IS,  to  C.  A.  Holcomb  of  Los 
Angeles.  He  came  up  one  day  and  expressed  a  desire 
to  lease  her,  but  as  I  did  not  care  to  do  so,  asked 
permission  to  work  her  out.  He  drove  her  the  fourth 
heat  in  2:15,  last  half  in  1:06%  and  he  did  not  stop 
a  minute,  but  paid  me  my  price,,  which  was  well  up 
in  four  figures.  He  shipped  her  to  Baltimore  with 
three  others,  and  will  start  racing  them  about  June 
1st.     She  is  a  good  one  and  will  be  heard  from. 

I  intend  sending  my  six-year-old  stallion.  Worth 
While,  by  Allerton,  east  to  race  over  the  half  mile 
tracks.  He  has  been  doing  very  well  here;  had  a 
short  season  and  was  mated  with  some  of  the  best 
mares  on  the  Hemet  Farm,  among  them  Nealy  W., 
Mattie  Whittier  by  Geo.  W.  McKinney,  and  Lady 
Zombro  by  Zombro. 

The  horsemen  here  are  trying  to  arrange  for  a  fall 
meeting  with  purses  about  $300  to  $400,  join  the 
National  Trotting  Association  and  do  things  right. 

E.   F.  B. 


HORSE    STATES. 


Most  people  will  be  surprised  to  know  that  Illinois 
is  the  first  horse  state  in  the  Union,  and  not  Texas, 
or  one  of  the  Western  range  States.  According  to 
the  estimates  of  the  United  States  Department  of 
Agriculture  of  the  live  stock  in  the  country  Illinois 
has  1,655,000  horses,  worth  $125  each,  or  a  total  of 
$205,220,000.  Only  six  other  States  have  live  stock 
of  all  kinds  whose  total  value  exceeds  the  value  of 
the  horses  alone  in  Illinois.  These  States  are  Iowa, 
Texas,  Missouri,  Kansas,  Nebraska  and  Ohio. 

Horses  comprise  nearly  45  per  cent  of  the  total 
live  stock  value  of  the  country,  their  figures  being 
$2,276,363,000  as  compared  with  $5,138,486,0000  for 
horses,  milch  cows,  cattle,  swine,  sheep  and  mules. 
There  are  21,040,000  horses  in  the  country,  of  an 
average  value  of  $108.19  per  head.  This  in  an  in- 
crease of  1,000,000  since  1909  and  of  012.55  in  value 
per  head.  Horses  are  most  valuable  in  New  Jersey, 
where  they  are  worth  $134  each,  and  the  cheapest 
in  New  Mexico,  at  $47. 

The  United  States  and  Russia  have  about  one-half 
the  horses  of  the  world,  Russia  having  about  the 
same  number  as  the  United  States,  Argentina  is  third 
on  the  list  with  S, 000,000  head,  Asiatic  Russia  fourth 
with  about  7,000,000,  and  Germany  next  with  4,- 
000,000. 

The  second  horse  State  is  Iowa,  which  has  1,447,- 
000  head,  valued  at  $120  each,  a  total  of  $173,640,000. 
Texas  probably  to  the  surprise  of  most  people,  is 
eighth  on  the  list,  being  passed  by  the  two  States 
mentioned,  and  by  Kansas,  Ohio,  Nebraska,  Missouri, 
and  Indiana,  although  the  Lone  Star  State  has  more 
horses  than  any  of  these  seven  States  except  Iowa 
and  Illinois.  Texas  has  1,369,000  horses,  but  they  are 
worth  only  $73  each,  a  total  of  $99,937,000.  Kansas 
has  1,1S7,000,  valued  at  $127,009,000,  or  $107  each; 
Ohio  has  only  977,000  head,  but  they  are  worth 
$126,0033,000,  or  $129  each.  Nebraska  has  1.045,000 
head  worth  $112,860,000,  or  $10S  each.  Missouri  has 
1,005,000  horses,  which  at  $103  each  are  worth  $103,- 
515,000.  Indiana  has  S47.000  head,  which  at  $122  each 
are  worth  $103,334,000. 

Following  Texas  in  the  production  of  horses  come 
Michigan,  with  $93,996,000  worth;  tenth.  New  York, 
$S9,625,000;  eleventh,  Minnesota,  $85,137,000;  twelfth, 
Pennsylvania,  $81, 708,000;  thirteenth,  North  Dakota, 
$81,168,000;  fourteenth,  Wisconsin,  $80,949,000;  fif- 
teenth, Oklahoma,  $65,124,000;  sixteenth.  South  Da- 
kota. $64,260,000;  seventeenth,  California,  $44,100,000; 
eighteenth,  Kentucky,  842,735,000;  nineteenth,  Ten- 
nessee, $35,2SS,000. 

These  nineteen  States  have  horses  valued  at  $1,- 
S26,638,000,  or  SO  per  cent  of  the  total  for  the 
country. 

o 

Drink   Jackson's  Napa  Soda. 


The  Billings  string  arrived  at  the  track  on  Friday 
the  13th,  and  certainly  they  are  in  fine  condition  and 
enough  is  said  when  Doc  Tanner  is  thoroughly 
pleased  with  them. 

Uhlan  2:02%,  his  star  pupil,  looks  fit  and  ready  to 
race  today,  and  while  Tanner  has  not  given  any  very 
fast  miles  up  to  date,  the  fastest  one  being  2:17,  he 
says  that  the  son  of  Bingen  2:06%  can  trot  a  quarter 
at  the  end  of  a  mile  in  30  seconds  w-ith  perfect  ease, 
and  from  the  manner  in  which  he  does  it  foreshadows 
that  he  has  more  than  an  even  chance  of  procuring 
the  record  for  geldings. 

W.  J.  Lewis  2:06%  looks  big  and  strong,  and  has 
been  a  mile  in  2:20,  and  a  quarter  in  33%  seconds. 

Turley  2:07%  worked  in  the  same  notch.  Peter 
Balta  2:11%  was  given  a  mile  in  2:19%  and  a  quar- 
ter in  33  seconds  before  leaving  Memphis.  Oakland 
Mirchime,  the  green  gelding  that  Tanner  purchased 
at  Madison  Square  Garden,  a  product  of  Hudson 
River  Stock  Farm,  a  son  of  the  premier  stallion, 
Oakland  Baron  2:09%,  dam  Miriam  Chimes  by 
Chimes,  has  made  a  good  growth,  and  Tanner  is 
particularly  sweet  on  the  manner  in  which  he  is 
working.  The  gelding  is  perfectly  mannered  and  is 
capable  of  doing  anything  that  his  manager  and 
trainer  asks  of  him,  and  promises  to  be  quite  a 
figure  in  the  matinees  this  season.  He  has  not  been 
any  very  fast  miles,  but  has  shown  that  he  could 
step  a  two-minute  gait  when  called  upon. 

W.  J.  Andrews  has  been  at  the  local  track  for  the 
past  three  weeks  and  is  much  pleased  with  the  course 
and  its  surroundings,  and  he  should  be,  as  there  is 
no  more  perfectly  equipped  trotting  track  or  a  more 
beautiful  country  surrounding  than  the  one  at  North 
Randall. 

Lady  Worthy  2:11%,  owned  by  Tottinger  Brothers 
of  New  York,  is  in  fine  fettle,  and  while  she  has  only 
been  a  mile  in  2:2S  to  date,  has  shown  speed  enough 
that  she  will  surely,  with  no  mishap,  cut  a  big  slice 
from  her  present  record  and  be  numbered  among  the 
winners. 

Soprano  (3)  2:08%,  a  Futurity  winner,  that  was 
bred  by  H.  B.  Combs,  and  Mr.  Andrews  states  that 
with  splendid  manners,  great  speed  and  the  limited 
training,  he  could  see  no  reason  why  she  possibly 
would  not  be  as  fast  as  Hamburg  Belle  2:01%.  So- 
prano has  been  able  to  do  anything  that  Andrews 
asked  her,  yet  he  has  not  given  her  a  mile  better 
than  2:28,  but  brushed  her  at  a  fast  clip. 

Another  member  of  his  stable  that  he  is  particu- 
larly pleased  with,  is  the  mare  Eva  Tanguay  2:16%. 
She  was  worked  in  2:27  with  a  quarter  in  32  seconds, 
showing  much  reserve  of  speed.  There  is  no  doubt 
whatever  that  she  is  one  of  the  new  2:10  trotters 
of  the  coming  season. 

The  green  trotter,  Robert  A.,  by  Bernadotte,  dam 
by  Wilkes  Boy,  who  trotted  three  heats  better  than 
2:12  in  his  work  last  fall,  has  been  a  mile  in  2:25,  a 
quarter  in  23  seconds. 

Henry  Clayton  by  Prodigal  2:16,  who  acquired  a 
record  as  a  two-year-old  of  2:26,  was  not  worked  as 
a  three-year-old,  but  placed  in  a  team  on  the  farm 
as  a  four-yearold,  being  taken  up  and  put  into  train- 
ing on  August  1st,  and  driven  a  mile  in  2:16  at  the 
close  of  the  season.  wa3  given  a  mile  in  2:22  and  a 
quarter  in  32  seconds. 

Royal  Hall  by  Walnut  Hall,  dam  Fereno,  that  had 
a  trial  of  2:30.  worked  in  2:30.  He  is  owned  by 
Edward  and  Joseph  Madden. 

Margaret  Parrish,  bay  filly  (2)  by  Vice  Commodore 
2:11,  dam  Lady  Leyburn,  worked  a  mile  in  2:37,  half 
in  1:15,  quarter  in  35  seconds. 

Captain  David  Shaw's  horses  arrived  at  the  track 
less  than  a  fortnight  ago  and  up  to  date  none  of 
them  has  been  a  mile  better  than  2:40.  They,  of 
course,  are  in  charge  of  Mike  McDevitt.  The  string 
is  as  follows:  Miss  Plumbline,  bay  filly  (2)  by  Guy 
Axworthy  2:0S%;  Grate,  chestnut  filly  "(3),  sister  to 
Czarevna  2:0<%,  who  trialed  in  2:13%  as  a  two-year- 
old;  John,  brown  filly,  by  Directum  Spier,  dam  Sarah 
W.  by  Hal  Braden  2:07%;  Miss  Baritone  2:21%; 
Benetta,  .bay  filly  (3)  by  Bingara,  dam  Good  Goods 
2:09%,  credited  with  a  trial  last  fall  in  2:12%; 
Peton,  bay  stallion,  four  years  old,  record  2:21  as 
three-year-old,  by  Peter  the  Great  2:07%. 

Bert  Shank,  notwithstanding  his  serious  injury 
last  spring,  when  he  had  his  leg  broken  in  three  or 
four  places,  has  been  seen  every  day  teaming  the 
Thistle  Doune  Farm  horses.  Thistle  Doune  (5),  who 
was  a  close  second  in  2:13%  as  a  two-year-old  at 
Lexington  and  was  timed  in  2:10  in  the  Futurity  as 
a  three-year-old,  has  grown  to  be  an  extremely  rugged 
horse. 

Mr.  Shank  says  that  he  cannot  remember  of  ever 
having  a  stallion  that  combined  more  good  qualities 
than  Thistle  Doune.  He  is  rugged,  perfect  mannered 
and  has  a  great  flight  of  speed,  which  can  be  utilized, 
and  he  looks  for  him  to  be  good  in  his  class. 

This  promising  stallion  of  course  is  the  property 
of  Gen.  W.  B.  Chisholm,  who  will  race  him  as  well 
as  several  other  select  trotters  and  pacers  down  the 
big  line  from  start  to  finish.  While  Shank  is  doing 
the  training  for  the  present,  it  seems  doubtful 
whether  he  will  eventually  be  able  to  pilot  the  good 
ones  in  their  races.  His  improvement,  however,  has 
been  very  rapid,  and  horsemen  hope  he  will  be  in 
line  among  the  kingpin  drivers  of  the  Grand  Circuit. 

The  taking  up  of  the  Grand  Circuit  dates  in  New- 
York,  Boston  and  Hartford  gives  special  satisfaction 
to  Western  horsemen,  especially  trainers  located 
here. — Plaindealer. 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  June  4,  1910. 


1  NOTES  AND  NEWS  | 

Homer  Rutherford  is  going  to  Salem  to  locate  and 
will  open  a  public  training  stable  there. 

Henry  Smith  left  for  the  east  in  the  same  car 
with  Chas.  De  Ryder.  He  took  his  good  pacer  De- 
nirvo  by  Demonio  to  race  on  the  Mississippi  circuits. 

Mr.  0.  A.  Martin,  of  1643  H  street,  this  city,  adver- 
tises a  handsome  four-year-old  Ally  for  sale  and  as 
she  is  well  broken  should  find  a  ready  purchaser  for 
her. 


George  H.  Estabrook  of  Denver,  Colo.,  has  bred 
Dorothy  Axworthy,  the  very  fast  daughter  of  Ax- 
worthy 2:15%,  to  his  great  colt  Colorado  E.,  by 
The  Bondsman. 


Chas.  De  Ryder  left  Pleasanton  this  week  for  his 
eastern  campaign,  taking  ten  head  of  trotters  and 
pacers,  including  the  two  crack  side  wheelers  Charley 
D.  2:06%  and  Adam  G.  2:06%. 


George  H.  Estabrook's  string  of  1910  Grand  Cir- 
cuit performers  will  receive  their  final  preparation 
over  the  Kalamazoo,  Mich.,  track  and  Gus  Macey  ex- 
pects to  ship  them  to  that  point  from  Denver  shortly. 


Miss  Kanaga,  by  Guy  Wilkes  2:15%,  dam  by  Le 
Grand,  has  been  bred  to  Binvolo  2:09%.  Miss  Kan- 
aga is  a  double  producer,  being  represented  by  Kan- 
aga 2:18%,  and  the  pacer  Quo  Vadis  2:14%. 


M.  W.  Savage  offers  to  breed  mares  with  a  record 
of  2:10  or  better,  or  mares  that  have  produced  2:10 
performers,  on  shares  if  the  owner  so  prefers.  From 
now  on  the  world's  champion  will  be  regularly  in 
the  stud. 


John  L.  Snyder,  Springfield,  Ohio,  has  an  excep- 
tionally promising  three-year-old  trotting  filly  in 
Misolite,  by  Searchlight  2:03%.  As  a  two-year-old 
she  trotted  in  2:23%,  and  this  year  she  has  been 
eighths  in  16%  seconds. 


D.  A.  Messner,  of  Oxnard,  Ind.,  has  negotiations 
pending  with  an  Eastern  buyer  for  the  sale  of  one 
of  Dan  Patch's  full  brothers,  of  which  Mr.  Messner 
has  three  in  his  barn. 

While  driving  a  pair  of  spirited  Morgans  at  Middle- 
bury,  Vt.,  last  week,  Col.  Joseph  Battell,  the  fore- 
most Morgan  authority  in  the  country  today,  was 
thrown  from  his  carriage  and  painfully,  but  not 
seriously  injured. 


P.  W.  Hodges  has  secured  the  three-year-old  colt 
by  Greco  B.  dam  Oniska,  the  dam  of  San  Francisco 
2:07%,  by  Nutwood  Wilkes.  Mr.  Hodges  bred  this 
colt  and  believes  he  will  trot  very  fast  if  properly 
handled. 


Dick  Abies  is  seriously  considering  retiring  from 
horse  training.  He  has  a  small  farm  near  Santa 
Rosa  and  finds  the  chicken  crop  quite  lucrative.  He 
says  a  horseman  can  find  a  great  deal  of  pleasure 
on  a  farm  where  he  can  get  yellow  legged  chicken 
for  dinner  any  time  he  wants  it. 


The  New  York  legislature  has  enacted  a  law  re- 
pealing the  5  per  cent  tax  on  gross  receipts  of  trot- 
ting and  running  tracks.  This  tax  placed  a  heavy 
burden  on  tracks  and  was  responsible  for  the  closing 
of  some  of  them. 


One  of  the  best-bred  foals  to  be  reported  this  year 
is  a  chestnut  filly  by  Axworthy  2:15%,  out  of  Euxi- 
nite  2:11%,  by  Expedition.  The  mare  and  foal  are 
the  property  of  Mr.  C.  E.  Luster  of  Galesburg,  111., 
who  will  return  the  mare  again  to  Axworthy. 


Dick  Benson,  for  many  years  with  the  light  harness 
horse  and  who  still  enjoys  a  mount  behind  a  good 
one,  has  charge  of  the  stable  of  thoroughbreds  owned 
by  Alex.  Frasier  of  Kansas  City,  Mo.,  and  will  race 
them  at  Oklahoma  City's  early  running  meeting. 


The  possibilities  of  harness  racing  without  public 
betting  were  demonstrated  at  Boston  last  year,  when 
the  gate  receipts  averaged  $7,000  daily  during  the 
Grand  Circuit  meeting  at  Readville  Park. 


On  Voyage,  a  three-year-old  colt  by  Bon  Voyage, 
owned  by  John  Wallace,  trotted  the  Salem  track  in 
2:19  one  day  last  week,  the  last  quarter  in  32  sec- 
onds. The  colt  is  pretty  well  engaged  in  eastern 
stakes  and  has  been  shipped  to  Detroit. 


Sandy  Smith  has  one  of  the  largest  strings  on  the 
North  Randall  grounds,  sixteen  in-  all,  and  conse- 
quently, every  day  is  a  busy  one  with  him,  as  he  is 
always  on  the  job  and  personally  sees  that  each  and 
every  individual  in  his  charge  gets  the  very  best  of 
care  and  attention. 


The  trotting  gelding,  Chase  2:07%,  by  Keeler, 
owned  by  Chauncey  Sears,  Fall  River,  Mass.,  is  show- 
ing sensational  speed  at  the  meetings  of  the  Mero- 
politan  Driving  Club  on  the  Charles  River  speedway, 
Boston,  Mass.,  and  recently  trotted  the  first  and  sec- 
ond heats  of  a  race  in  1:00%  and  1:00%. 


Before  M.  D.  Shutt  took  Penisa  Maid  2:04%,  back 
to  Rock  Rapids,  la.,  last  month,  he  gave  her  her  head 
one  day  at  the  Billings  track,  in  Memphis,  and  the 
speedy  daughter  of  Pennant  turned  the  oval  on 
2:12%. 


GETS   $1250   TO    BEAT   2:14. 


The  first  of  the  get  of  the  young  sire,  Add  Guy, 
by  Guy  Axworthy  2:08%,  to  arrive  at  Woodlawn 
View  Farm,  Albany,  N.  Y.,  is  a  filly  out  of  Veronica, 
trial  2:14,  by  Neernut  2:12%,  the  property  of  Mr. 
Charles  J.  Walker.  This  filly  is  entered  in  the 
Western  Horseman  and  the  American  Horse  Breeder 
futurities  for  foals  of  1910. 


King  George  of  England  will  maintain  a  royal 
racing  stable  at  Newmarket  and  a  breeding  stud 
at  Sandringham,  and  he  will  patronize  racing  on 
the  same  extensive  scale  as  his  father,  the  late  King 
Edward.  It  was  at  the  request  of  King  George  that 
the  National  Horse  Show  will  be  held  according  to 
the  original  schedule. 


C.  A.  Durfee,  for  the  first  time  in  his  life  drove  a 
hoppled  pacer  this  week.  He  sat  behind  Dr.  Nash's 
good  pacer  Happy  Dentist  2:11%  and  seemed  to  like 
the  experience.  As  Henry  Helman,  who  has  here- 
tofore trained  and  driven  this  horse,  expects  to  go 
east  next  week,  Mr.  Durfee  may  take  the  Nutwood 
Wilkes  gelding  into  his  stable. 


Guy  Miller,  who  was  widely  known  as  a  horseman 
in  Orange  county  when  Rysdyk's  Hambletonian  was 
in  his  prime,  fifty  years  ago,  is  training  a  young 
trotter  for  Theodore  Frelinghuysen,  president  of  the 
Tuxedo  Horse  Show  Association.  The  youngster  is 
entered  in  the  2:30  race  at  Goshen  and  the  veteran 
reinsman  may  drive  him  this  season  on  the  historic 
track  where  Hambletonian  was  exhibited  in  1860  or 
thereabouts. 


Lou  Mativia,  the  veteran  horseman,  who  for  many 
years  has  been  the  lessee  of  the  half-mile  track  at 
Dixon,  having  taken  up  his  permanent  residence  in 
Woodland,  removed  his  entire  string  of  horses  from 
the  Dixon  track  to  Woodland  this  week.  While 
Mativia  will  continue  in  the  breeding  and  racing 
game  he  will  devote  a  good  deal  of  his  time  to  farm- 
ing, which  will  be  a  new  departure  for  him. 


Mr.  E.  R.  Dunn,  of  Seattle,  will  spend  a  few  months 
in  California  this  summer.  He  had  his  mare  Rose 
Lecco  sent  from  Santa  Rosa  to  Pleasanton  this  week 
and  Sutherland  &  Chadbourne  will  train  her.  Mr. 
and  Mrs.  Dunn  will  make  a  trip  through  the  Santa 
Cruz  mountains  behind  a  span  of  trotters  during  the 
next  few  weeks. 


The  catalogue  of  the  imported  Percheron  and  Bel- 
gian stallions  and  mares  to  be  sold  by  auction  at  the 
University  Farm  at  Davis,  Yolo  county,  June  20th, 
has  been  received.  It  contains  the  extended  pedigree 
and  full  description  of  all  the  horses  and  is  hand- 
somely printed.  This  dispersal  sale  of  all  the  breed- 
ing stock  owned  by  Mr.  A.  A.  Sandahl,  of  Montana, 
is  attracting  much  attention.  Farmers  and  horse 
breeders  should  send  to  Fred  H.  Chase  &  Co.,  478 
Valencia  street,  San  Francisco,  for  catalogues. 


Custer  2:05%,  the  fastest  pacing  representative  of 
Sidney  Dillon,  is  to  he  raced  on  the  trot  this  season, 
and  his  owner  has  named  him  in  the  M.  &  M.  and 
other  big  stakes.  He  has  been  a  mile  on  the  trot  in 
2:09,  and  with  no  mishaps  should  make  considerable 
reputation  as  a  trotter  this  season,  in  keeping  with 
that  he  has  already  made  as  a  pacer. 


Walter  Winans,  an  American  transplanted  to  Eng- 
land, has  made  147  entries  for  the  International 
Horse  Show  at  Olympia,  London,  a  number  which 
exceeds  that  of  any  other  exhibitor.  He  recently 
held  a  private  horse  show  at  his  estate  at  Pluckley 
where  his  prospects  for  honors,  including  trotters, 
Hackneys,  cross-breds  and  jumpers,  were  exhibited 
to  interested  horsemen.  Some  of  his  best  harness 
horses  are  from  Hackney  stallions  and  American 
standard-bred  mares. 


We  desire  to  call  attention  to  the  fact  that  the 
well  known  horseman,  M.  C.  Delano,  the  man  who 
trained  and  drove  Stam  B.  2:11%  and  other  fast 
horses  to  their  records,  recently  completed  the  full 
course,  and  is  now  a  doctor  of  veterinary  surgery 
and  practice.  He  is  located  at  Sacramento,  his  office 
being  at  Gillis'  stables,  917  Eighth  street.  Mr.  De- 
lano is  a  thorough  horseman,  an  intelligent  well  read 
gentleman  and  we  believe  he  will  make  one  of  the 
most  thorough  and  painstaking  of  veterinarians.  He 
put  in  four  years  of  hard  study  at  the  Veterinary  Col- 
lege here  and  is  fully  qualified  in  every  way.  We 
hope  he  may  build  up  a  lucrative  practice  in  his  pro- 
fession. 


The  former  American  trotting  stallion  Gold  Ring 
2:18,  by  Eden  Gold  Dust,  dam  by  Fearnaught  Gift, 
was  recently  sold  in  England  for  $105.  He  was  bred 
in  Canada  and  foaled  in  1884.  While  he  was  the 
property  of  Andrew  M.  Learn,  of  London,  Ont.,  he  be- 
came a  ringer  and  was  detected  and  expelled.  Later 
he  was  trained  for  a  "guideless  wonder,"  a  trick  that 
he  learned  to  do  well.  Then  he  was  sent  to  England 
and  exhibited  on  many  of  the  tracks  of  that  country. 
On  learning  that  he  was  recently  sold  for  $105,  Mr. 
Learn  announced  his  purpose  to  repurchase  him  and 
bring  him  back  to  America  if  he  can  stand  the 
voyage. 


New   Zealand    Dan    Patch    Paces   Mile   in   2:09   2-5   on 
Three  Quarter  Mile  Grass  Track. 


At  Auckland,  New  Zealand,  there  is  a  new  grass 
track,  three  quarters  of  a  mile  in  circumference,  al- 
most egg  shaped,  with  rises  and  falls  at  different 
stages  that  have  caused  it  to  be  looked  upon  as  a 
very  slow  race  course.  The  record  of  the  track  was 
2:18,  made  by  a  pacer,  and  the  Auckland  Trotting 
Club  offered  100  sovereigns  to  any  horse  that  would 
lower  it,  or  250  sovereigns  for  one  that  would  beat 
2:14.  The  pacer  Dan  Patch  2:10,  sired  by  Roths- 
child, was  named  to  try  for  the  money  and  on  April 
30th,  he  paced  a  mile  on  this  track  in  2:09  2-5,  a 
wonderful  performance,  and  one  that  shows  him  to 
be  entitled  to  a  place  among  the  first  class  pacers  of 
any  country.  The  New  Zealand  Referee  of  May  4th, 
has  this  to  say  of  the  performance: 

"The  enterprise  of  the  Auckland  Trotting  Club  in 
hanging  up  a  stake  of  250  sovs  for  any  stallion  or 
mare  putting  up  a  record  of  2:14  on  the  Alexandra 
Park  track,  was  rewarded  last  week  with  signal  suc- 
cess. When  it  was  announced  some  weeks  ago  that 
the  gauntlet  would  be  taken  up  on  behalf  of  Dan 
Patch,  whose  record  of  2:10  gave  every  hope  of  suc- 
cess, the  keenest  interest  was  aroused  in  the  ven- 
ture, not  only  in  Auckland,  but  in  most  other  centers 
where  trotting  flourishes.  There  is  nothing  the  rac- 
ing public  enjoys  more  than  to  see  high-class  horses, 
with  everything  in  their  favor,  competing  in  matches, 
or  against  time.  Then  it  is  that  the  essence  of  true 
sporting  proclivities  is  brought  out,  and  genuine 
enthusiasm  is  aroused.  So  it  was  when  Dan  Patch  on 
Saturday  week,  despite  a  greasy  course  and  unfavor- 
able conditions,  made  his  first  attempt  on  the  north- 
ern track.  Under  the  circumstances  failure  brought 
with  it  no  disgrace,  but  served  rather  as  a  fillup  to 
the  next  day's  proceedings.  Without  the  aid  of  a 
pacemaker,  the  brilliant  son  of  Rothchild  reeled 
off  his  first  quarter  in  32  seconds,  and  traveling  at 
exactly  the  same  clip,  got  to  the  half-mile  mark  in 
1:04.  The  third  quarter  was  left  behind  with  little 
diminution  in  speed,  taking  but  33  2-5  seconds,  while 
the  full  mile  was  finished  up  in  2:11  4-5.  No  wonder 
the  achievement  of  both  Dan  Patch,  and  his  driver, 
Lou  Robertson,  evoked  the  enthusiasm  of  the  crowd, 
for  as  an  exhibition  of  extreme  speed  it  must  have 
come  as  a  revelation  to  the  majority  of  those  present. 
With  commendable  enterprise,  the  club  came  to  the 
fore  again  on  the  last  day  of  its  meeting  by  offering 
another  purse  of  150  sovs  for  any  horse  going  2:10 
or  better.  Once  again  Dan  Patch  electrified  the  many 
present  by  pacing  to  the  end  of  the  journey  like  a 
piece  of  machinery  in  2:09  2-5.,  which  is  only  two- 
fifths  of  a  second  outside  Ribbonwood's  Australasian 
record  made  at  Addington  just  over  seven  years  ago. 
The  visitor  was  timed  to  go  his  first  quarter  in  31  2-5 
seconds,  half  mile  in  1:03  2-5,  six  furlongs  in  1:36, 
and  full  distance  in  2:09  2-5,  which  is  claimed  to  be 
a  world's  record  for  a  grass  track.  In  its  present  im- 
proved condition  it  is  almost  certain  that  Ribbon- 
wood,  were  he  still  in  his  prime,  or  Dan  Patch,  would 
have  little  trouble  in  establishing  a  fresh  New  Zea- 
land record  on  the  Metropolitan  course,  which,  judged 
by  results,  must  be  considerably  faster  than  the  Auck- 
land convincing  ground.  This  being  so,  it  is  rather 
surprising  that  the  premier  trotting  club  of  New 
Zealand  does  not  attempt  to  entertain  its  patrons, 
and  help  to  further  popularize  the  sport  in  outside 
quarters  by  following  in  the  footsteps  of  its  pro- 
gressive northern  contemporary.  The  big  stumbling- 
block  is,  of  course,  the  effect  success  would  make 
on  any  record-breaker's  subsequent  handicapping. 
Still,  there  are  surely  some  sportsmen  in  our  midst, 
who  would  not  hesitate  to  let  their  stallions  or  mares 
attain  undying  fame,  if  the  inducement  held  out  was 
sufficiently  attractive.  It  is  not  the  immediate  finan- 
cial result  that  should  be  considered,  and  though  the 
Auckland  Trotting  Club  is  not  likely  to  reap  any 
great  monetary  benefit  from  Dan  Patch's  presence  at 
its  meeting,  there  can  be  no  question  as  to  the 
splendid  influence  it  will  have  on  the  sport  through- 
out the  Auckland  province. 


TOO    MUCH    JOHNSTONE. 


In  the  Breeder  and  Sportsman  two  weeks  ago  ap- 
peared a  letter  from  Geo.  T.  Beckers,  owner  of 
Zombro  2 :  11,  in  which  that  gentleman  exposed  an  ad- 
vertiser in  this  journal  who  claimed  to  have  a  Zombro 
mare  for  sale.  The  mare  was  advertised  as  by  Zom- 
bro out  of  a  Guy  Wilkes  mare,  and  owned  by  Mrs. 
J.  Johnstone  of  5008  East  14th  street,  Oakland.  Mr. 
Beckers  showed  that  no  Guy  Wilkes  mare  had  ever 
been  bred  to  Zombro  in  California,  and  denounced 
the  advertisement  as  fraudulent.  Now  comes  Mr. 
James  D.  Johnstone,  a  reputable  horse  dealer  of 
Elmhurst,  Alameda  county,  who  states  that  he  also 
is  being  injured  by  the  Oakland  advertiser,  whose 
name  he  states  is  not  Mrs.  J.  Johnstone,  hut  Mr.  H. 
Olsen,  formerly  of  Hayward.  Olsen  does  not  sign 
his  name  to  his  advertisements,  but.  uses  fictitious 
names  or  the  names  of  other  persons.  He  is  now 
running  an  advertisement  in  the  Rural  Spirit  of 
Portland  over  the  name  of  Mrs.  G.  Larsen,  5008  East 
14th  street,  Oakland. 

Mr.  Johnstone,  of  Elmhurst,  wishes  the  public  to 
know  that  he  does  not  advertise  any  horses  under 
a  false  description  or  pedigree,  and  denounces  all 
such  actions.  His  address  is  1624  Mountain  View 
avenue,  Elmhurst. 

o 

The  Zombro  mare  Zaza,  is  working  nicely  at  Salem, 
Oregon,  and  a  2:12  gait  is  easy  for  her. 


Saturday,  June  4,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


THE  KING  OF  PACERS  IS  RETIRED. 


EXPERIMENTING    WITH    THOROUGHBREDS. 


Minneapolis,  Minn.,  May,  1910. — Dan  Patch  has 
been  permanently  retired  from  the  racing  and  speed 
exhibition  stage. 

M.  W.  Savage,  his  owner,  is  authority  for  the  state- 
ment that  Dan  Patch  will  never  again  be  asked  to 
start  in  attempts  to  lower  the  world's  records.  He 
says  that  this  greatest  of  all  great  horses  has  done 
his  share  of  work  and  that  his  life  from  this  time 
on  will  be  spent  in  enjoying  a  well  earned  rest,  in 
watching  other  harness  horses  struggle  to  lower  his 
records  and  in  perpetuating  his  greatness  through 
his  get. 

While  the  champion  will  not  be  called  upon  to 
make  any  of  the  mighty  efforts  that  have  made  him 
famous  he  will  still  do  some  traveling  and  during 
the  coming  summer  and  fall  will  be  an  attraction  at 
a  large  number  of  fairs  all  over  the  United  States. 
He  will  be  exhibited  in  special  stalls  where  people 
can  see  him  for  close  inspection.  He  will  still  be 
under  the  care  of  Charlie  Plummer,  who  has  hardly 
left  the  horse  night  or  day  for  the  past  seven  years 
and  his  care  and  equipment  will  be  such  as  befits 
the  monarch  of  the  harness  horse  world. 

During  the  coming  season  Dan  will  still  be  the 
topliner  of  the  Savage  combination  of  pacers  and 
wherever  Minor  Heir,  George  Gano,  Hedgewood  Boy 
and  Lady  Maud  C.  race  and  attempt  to  get  new 
records  Dan  will  be  oh  hand  to  introduce  them  and 
pass  judgment  on  their  performances.  As  the  cham- 
pion of  the  world  and  as  the  acknowledged  greatest 
of  all  great  horses  he  will  still  be  an  attraction  to 
fair  goers.  Both  in  his  magnificently  fitted  up  stalls 
and  when  jogged  in  front  of  the  grandstands  he  will 
get  his  full  share  of  approval  and  honor. 

The  definite  -announcement  of  Dan  Patch's  retire- 
ment from  active  campaigning  will  cause  many  a  true 
lover  of  the  horse  to  indulge  in  retrospection.  Among 
the  best  judges  of  horses  everywhere  it  is  generally 
conceded  that  there  has  been  and  there  is  only  one 
Dan  Patch.  For  ten  years  he  has  been  without  a  peer 
in  the  harness  horse  world.  In  manners,  in  disposi- 
tion, in  courage,  in  gameness  and  speed  he  has  stood 
alone. 

The  performances  of  other  horses  have  been  judged 
largely  by  the  nearness  of  approach  to  those  of  this 
world's  champion.  He  has  repeatedly  performed 
what  experts  have  pronounced  impossible  feats.  He 
has  paced  seventy-three  miles  under  two  minutes. 
He  has  lowered  the  world's  record  fourteen  times  and 
he  now  holds  seven  world's  records. 

Dan's  last  fast  miles  were  at  Phoenix,  Arizona,  last 
fall  where  he  paced  two  miles  in  2:03%  and  2:02% 
without  any  fast  preparation.  Early  in  the  season 
Dan  slightly  injured  one  leg  on  a  half  mile  track  and 
this  bothered  him  some  last  fall  so  that  Hersey  did 
not  key  him  up  to  extreme  miles.  These  two  miles 
at  Phoenix  were  acknowledged  by  horsemen  to  be 
simply  phenomenal  on  account  of  his  having  no 
practical  preparation  and  many  considered  them  the 
greatest  of  performances. 

During  the  past  winter  on  the  International  Farm 
Dan  rested  in  his  stall  more  than  ever  before  in  his 
life.  As  a  result  of  his  own  intelligent  care  of  him- 
self he  is  today  in  grand  physical  condition.  He  is 
jogging  sound  and  many  who  know  the  horse  are  will- 
ing to  venture  the  prediction  that  he  would  train  this 
season  and  go  more  wonderful  miles.  His  owner 
firmly  believes  that  he  could  do  this.  He  has 
watched  Dan  Patch  defy  all  of  the  laws  that  ordi- 
narily govern  harness  horses  and  he  has  unlimited 
faith  in  him. 

Notwithstanding  this  fact  the  horse  will  not  be 
asked  to  try.  Mr.  Savage  thinks  too  much  of  the 
king  of  all  harness  horses  to  take  any  chances  of 
breaking  him  down.  He  will  be  kept  in  good  health 
to  enjoy  the  many  years  that  are  left  for  him. 

As  the  peerless  pacer  enters  his  well  earned  rest 
we  can  get  a  better  perspective  of  his  life  as  a  whole. 
The  sum  total  of  his  performances  show  a  never 
failing  greatness  and  a  consistency  hitherto  unknown 
to  the  horse  world.  His  life  and  works  show  more 
than  consistency.  They  show  a  well  rounded  great- 
ness that  should  raise  the  horse  in  the  estimation  of 
man.  Dan's  life  story  is  an  inspiration  to  breeders 
and  an  object  lesson  to  people  who  have  to  do  with 
man's  noblest  friend,  the  horse.  It  tells  of  intelli- 
gence, strength  and  endurance.  It  preaches  a  pow- 
erful sermon  on  what  kindness  means  to  our  dumb 
animals  and  what  it  will  accomplish  when  rightly 
applied. 

Some  day  in  an  unusual  burst  of  speed  some 
horse  like  Minor  Heir  may  equal  some  of  Dan 
Patch's  records,  but  it  will  take  more  than  the  lower- 
ing of  his  records  to  take  from  Dan  Patch  the  glory 
of  his  long  career  and  the  place  he  occupies  in  the 
hearts  of  millions  of  Americans. 


Wm.  Simpson  considers  the  latest  foals  at  Empire 
City  Farms,  two  sons  of  Axworthy  2:15%  from  Mc- 
Kinney  2:11%,  mares,  about  as  good  as  anybody  can 
think  of.  One  is  out  of  Arboral  2:26  by  McKinney, 
dam  Bowery  Belle  2:18%  by  Baron  Wilkes  2:18; 
second  dam  Willie  Wilkes  2:28  best  daughter  of 
George  Wilkes;  third  dam  Sally  Southworth  one  o? 
the  best  producers  by  Mambrino  Patehen;  fourth 
dam  Puss  Prall  the  famous  daughter  of  Mark  Time. 
Note  the  piling  up  of  Wilkes  blood  in  this  Colt.  The 
other  is  out  of  Ollis  McKinney  2:16%  by  McKinney 
dam  Princess  2:27%  by  Electioneer;  second  dam 
Amrah  by  Nutwood  2:18%. 


The  Breeder  tenders  thanks  to  some  unknown 
friend  in  Frankfort,  Ky.,  for  a  galley  proof  of  an 
interesting  article  evidently  prepared  for  publication 
in  a  local  paper,  which  is  as  follows: 

"Much  interest  is  being  taken  by  the  horsemen 
who  are  breeding  the  three  distinct  types  of  horses 
in  America,  viz.,  the  American  saddle  bred  horse, 
the  Standard  bred  horse,  and  the  Thoroughbred 
horse,  in  the  undertaking  of  Adjutant  General  John- 
-ston,  who  has  decided  to  breed  his  highly  developed 
standard  bred  stallion  Kavalli  (p.)  2:07%  to  eighteen 
of  the  most  royally  bred  thoroughbred  mares  in 
America. 

"General  Johnston  is  not  mating  Kavalli  to  these 
mares  as  an  experiment,  for  he  knows  what  the 
result  will  be;  but  the  other  breeders  are  not  so 
certain  of  it.  Kavalli  is  one  of  the  most  beautifully 
bred  light  harness  horses  in  America.  He  is  by  the 
world's  champion  Kremlin  2:07%,  and  on  his  dam's 
side  traced  to  Clara,  the  dam  of  Dexter  2:17%,  and 
one  of  the  greatest  brood  mares  from  the  American 
Star  family. 

"But  more  than  that,  he  is  a  perfect  type  of  an 
individual  for  breeding  purposes.  Being  a  pacer, 
General  Johnston  knows  he  will  get  saddle  horses; 
being  standard  bred,  General  Johnston  knows  he  will 
get  trotters  and  pacers,  and  the  mares  being  thor- 
oughbreds, General  Johnston  knows  he  will  get 
hunters. 

"Kavalli  was  bred  by  William  Russell  Allen  of 
St.  Louis,  whose  farm  is  in  Massachusetts.  The 
mares  that  General  Johnston  will  breed  to  him  are 
many  of  them  producers,  and  all  of  them  are  the 
daughters  of  producing  mares,  with  one  or  more 
winning  thoroughbreds  to  their  credit. 

"In  this  mating  General  Johnston  is  carrying  out 
the  idea  of  Simon  W.  Parlin,  editor  of  the  American 
Breeder,  who  has  been  advocating  the  breeding  of 
the  standard  bred  horses  to  the  thoroughbred  mares 
to  improve  the  breed.  Doubtless  this  noted  writer 
on  horses  will  watch  the  outcome  of  the  mating  with 
more  interest  than  other  horsemen  in  the  country, 
but  General  Johnston  has  no  doubt  as  to  the  out- 
come. He  has  been  breeding  his  great  Prodigal  stal- 
lion Free  Giver  to  thoroughbred  mares  for  some  time, 
and  the  result  has  always  been  equally  as  much  as 
he  expected,  and  the  produce  of  the  mating  has  been 
salable  when  other  horses  would  not  command 
buyers. 

"Kavalli  was  shown  by  General  Johnston  at  the 
April  Horse  Show  at  Lexington,  and  while  there 
were  no  ribbons  tied,  it  was  the  consensus  of  opinion 
that  none  of  the  other  horses  shown,  unless  it  was 
Free  Giver,  could  touch  him  in  conformation,  size  and 
beauty. 

"General  Johnston  bought  this  horse  from  Mr. 
Allen  last  winter.  As  soon  as  he  was  shipped  to  his 
farm  he  decided  that  he  would  select  from  his  list 
of  thoroughbred  mares  several  of  the  choicest  to 
breed  to  Kavalli,  and  in  carrying  out  his  determina- 
tion has  selected  the  following: 

"Exlex,  ch.  m„  (19),  by  imported  Simple  Simon  by 
St.  Simon;  dam,  Miss  Helyette,  by  imp.  Woodlands. 
Wyf,  br.  m.  (8),  by  Miller,  by  Hindoo;  dam  imported 
Loita  Kent,  by  Althotas.  Oline,  by  Al  Fresco;  dam, 
De  La  Croix,  by  imp.  Hawksley.  Oratress,  br.  m.,  by 
imp.  Madison;  dam,  Brooklet,  by  imp.  Billet.  Do  Ra 
Me,  br.  m.,  by  Buckeye  Leaf,  son  of  imported  Athol- 
stone;  dam,  Mary  Banjo,  by  imported  Tympanum; 
second  dam,  Cannobie  Lee,  by  Springbok,  a  son  of 
imported  Australian;  and  from  a  daughter  of  Lexing- 
ton. Pholic,  br.  m.,  by  Frankfort,  son  of  Hanover; 
dam,  Sun  Hawk  by  imp.  Hawksley. 

There  are  also  seven  mares  by  Omaha,  whose  sire 
was  the  1440-pound  thoroughbred  imported  Water- 
cress, and  whose  dam  was  Orange  Leaf  by  imp.  King- 
ston; second  dam,  Bonnie  Leaf,  by  imp.  Bonnie  Scot- 
land, and  third  dam,  Ivy  Leaf,  by  imp.  Australian. 
Another  one  is  Artiste,  ch.  m.,  foaled  1896;  sire,  the 
renowned  Salvator,  that  lowered  the  American  record 
for  one  mile  to  1:35%  on  a  straight  course  at  Mon- 
mouth Park,  Aug.  28,  1890.  The  dam  of  Artiste  was 
Music  by  Glenelg;  second  dam,  Acoustic,  by  imported 
Australian. 


Harris  Cox,  secretary  of  the  Pleasanton  Training 
Park,  who  was  recently  operated  on  at  Oakland  for 
appendicitis,  is  getting  along  nicely  and  will  soon  be 
attending  to  his  duties  again. 


FAMOUS    PONY    DEAD. 

Poughkeepsie,  May  22. — The  late  Woodbury  Kane's 
famous  polo  and  tandem  pony,  Punch,  died  Friday,  at 
the  age  of  45  years,  at  the  farm  of  A.  T.  Jones,  in 
Hyde  Park.  He  was  buried  yesterday  in  the  front 
yard  of  Mr.  Jones'  home  with  all  the  care  that  could 
be  accorded  the  interment  of  a  human  being. 

Punch  passed  his  45th  birthday  on  May  17th. 
Woodbury  Kane,  his  original  owner,  was  a  dashing 
polo  player,  and  Punch  the  favorite  mount.  He  was 
the  best  known  horse  in  Newport.  After  Punch 
retired  from  the  polo  field,  Mr.  Kane  sent  him  to  the 
country  home  of  an  uncle,  Walter  Langdon,  at  Hyde 
Park,  where  he  remained  until  the  Langdon  prop- 
erty was  purchased  by  Frederick  W.  Vanderbilt  fif- 
teen years  ago.  Mr.  Jones  then  took  charge  of  Punch 
and  he  had  not  had  a  bit  in  his  mouth  for  twenty- 
three  years. 

Woodbury  Kane  often  visited  his  pet  pony.  He 
died  two  years  ago.  Mrs.  Kane,  who  is  in  England, 
has  sent  checks  regularly  to  Mr.  Jones,  and  has 
expressed  solicitude  for  Punch's  welfare. 

Several  wealthy  New  Yorkers  who  have  country 
homes  at  Hyde  Park,  attended  Punch's  burial  yes- 
terday. They  knew  the  old  horse's  history,  and  sen- 
timent appealed  strongly  to  them.  The  monument  to 
be  erected  will  say  Punch  was  the  oldest  horse  in  the 
world. 


LOWERING    THE    PRICE    OF   STALLIONS. 

Parties  with  trotting-bred  stallions,  young  or  old, 
find  at  this  present  time  the  greatest  difficulty  and 
discouragement  come  up  against  in  the  horse  busi- 
ness in  trying  to  dispose  of  them  at  prices  even 
approximating  what  they  regard  them  as  being 
worth.  The  chief  explanation  for  this  will  be  soon 
discovered  by  one  traveling  through  any  section  of 
the  country  where  roadster  horses  are  being  pro- 
duced. It  is  in  the  custom  so  largely  prevailing  of 
saving  for  a  stallion  about  every  colt  foaled  from  a 
standard-bred  mare,  and  many  even  non-standard  and 
very  ordinary  ones.  What  breeders  are  thinking  of 
when  they  go  on  saving  every  male  for  stock  pur- 
poses is  past  comprehension,  when  one  stallion  to 
every  half-hundred  mares  bred  and  used  for  brood 
mares  is  amply  sufficient.  That  means  on  an  aver- 
age that  only  one  in  fifty  males  bred  should  be 
reserved  for  stallion  use.  And,  in  fact,  probably  not 
more  than  that  proportion  are  really  desirable  in  the 
highest  sense  to  be  preserved.  Because  a  colt  has  a 
respectable  sire,  and  a  dam  with  four  to  eight  stand- 
ard crosses,  does  not  say  that  he  will  develop  into  a 
useful  horse  to  breed  from.  The  fact  is  that  merely 
registration  in  the  American  Trotting  Register,  while 
a  good  and  right  thing  for  a  proper  purpose,  proves 
nothing  whatever  touching  the  worth  of  what  is 
registered  for  breeding  use.  Scrubs  and  plugs  abound 
among  registered  stuff  in  numbers  so  great  that  thin- 
ning out  is  as  much  needed  as  is  the  lopping  off  of 
branches  of  the  trees  in  an  orchard,  or  of  fruit-sets 
on  the  limbs  left.  It  is  so  in  every  department  of 
life,  unless  it  be  in  modern  times  in  the  human 
family,  the  portion  of  it  where  race  suicide  has 
become  so  fashionable  and  dominant.  And  even  the 
race  of  man  might  be  improved  immensely  by  stop- 
ping procreation  by  a  large  element  quite  fertile  in 
reproduction.  But  be  this  as  it  may,  there  are  ten, 
twenty  or  thirty  colts  kept  entire  where  there  should 
be  a  single  one.  Nothing  but  the  very  choicest,  from 
ancestry  the  most  worthy,  should  be  reserved,  and 
never  at  all  simply  because  "standard-bred  and  regis- 
tered." This  does  not  mean  that  long  pedigreed, 
deeply  bred  in  the  standard,  only  should  be  used. 
Many  short-bred,  by  the  rules,  having  to  make  them- 
selves so  by  performance,  are  by  far  the  most  de- 
sirable. It  is  the  rankest  rot  sensible  men  ever  were 
found  promulgating,  the  notion  that  all  the  material 
needed  to  build  a  trotting  family  for  the  future  is 
now  embraced  in  stock  already  registered,  and  that 
all  that  is  needed  is  to  multiply  what  is  embraced. 
Every  year's  practical  use  of  the  stock  produced  on 
the  track,  in  the  show  ring,  and  elsewhere,  demon- 
strated to  a  man  who  can  see,  that  fresh  blood  in- 
fusion, adding  additional  qualities,  traits,  character- 
istics and  capacity,  must  be  brought  into  requisition 
to  complete  a  trotting  tribe  of  the  type  the  ultimate 
American  trotter  is  to  reach  if  he  becomes  a  world's 
horse.  So  it  does  not  do  to  discourage  the  addition 
and  use  of  what  is  discovered  rich  and  valuable  and 
good  from  outside  sources,  because  the  bulk  has 
become  so  great  of  the  material  pushed,  jammed  and 
crammed  into  the  hodge-podge  of  the  American  Trot- 
ting Register.  As  a  man  with  half  an  eye  can  see, 
not  one  stallion  in  a  score  or  more  of  the  upwards 
of  fifty  thousand  recorded,  and  not  one  mare  in  ten 
of  the  untold  thousands  registered  as  standard,  are 
worth  a  groat  for  breeding  from,  or  will  produce  any- 
thing but  rubbish  or  trash,  when  selling  cheap  as 
dirt  bringing  more  than  it  is  worth.  People  must 
learn  that  to  get  prices  they  must  breed  horses,  and 
not  mere  things,  and  to  do  so  they  must  employ 
naught  but  what  measures  up  to  a  standard  abso- 
lutely and  wholly  another  than  what  is  called,  and  is 
no  more  than  "standard-bred." — Spirit  of  the  West. 


ENFORCEMENT    OF    THE    TWENTY-EIGHT-HOUR 
LAW. 


A  controversy  has  arisen  between  some  of  the 
railroads  of  the  country  and  the  larger  live  stock 
shippers  in  regard  to  the  space  in  the  cars  which 
must  be  afforded  animals  in  transit  from  one  State 
to  another  in  order  to  make  unloading  unnecessary 
and  still  comply  with  the  twenty-eight-hour  law. 
This  law  provides  that  when  the  animals  are  car- 
ried in  cars  "in  which  they  can  and  do  have  proper 
food,  water,  space,  and  opportunity  to  rest"  they 
shall  not  be  required  to  be  unloaded.  The  Depart- 
ment of  Agriculture  has  been  appealed  to  by  both 
railroads  and  shippers,  and  to-day  the  position  of 
the  Department  is  tentatively  announced  as  follows: 

If  cars  are  not  loaded  beyond  the  minimum  weight 
fixed  by  the  tariffs,  the  Department  will  not,  for  the 
present,  raise  the  question  as  to  whether  sufficient 
space  is  provided  for  the  animals  to  rest;  but  rail- 
roads which  load  beyond  the  minimum  and  do  not 
unload  for  rest  will  have  to  take  their  chances  of 
prosecution  in  the  courts. 

It  is  the  intention  of  the  Department  to  institute  a 
number  of  test  cases  and  secure  rulings  from  the 
federal  courts  as  to  what  space  must  be  afforded.  It 
is  claimed  by  the  Department  that  this  is  the  only 
course  open,  since  no  power  is  given  the  Secretary 
of  Agriculture  by  the  law  to  make  rulings  and  regula- 
tions regarding  space  to  be  afforded  in  cars. 

In  all  cases  where  live  stock  is  not  unloaded  en 
route  "into  properly  equipped  pens  for  rest,  water, 
and  feeding,"  the  cars  must  be  provided  with  facili- 
ties for  feeding  and  watering  in  transit,  and  live 
stock  must,  when  so  fed  and  watered,  receive  proper 
feed  and  water. 

o 

Drink  Jackson's  Napa  Soda. 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  June  4,  1910. 


ROD,  GUN  AND  KENNEL 


CONDUCTED    BY    J.    X.    DeWITT. 


WALRUS     HUNTING     IN     BEHRING     SEA. 


[By  T.   M.   Clowes.] 

Of  all  the  sports  of  the  far  north,  among  which 
are  enumerated  dog  racing,  sealing,  whaling,  ice 
yachting,  fishing  and  the  hunting  of  all  kinds  of 
game  of  the  air,  land  and  sea,  there  is  none  as  fasci- 
nating to  a  novice  as  the  chase  of  the  walrus  and  the 
seal. 

The  real  hunt  is  arranged  for  walrus  and  the  seal 
that  are  killed  are  what  a  grouse  would  be  to  a 
deer  stalker.  To  land  a  seal  is,  however,  a  happy 
incident,  as  the  brains  are  a  delicacy  and  a  compari- 
son between  seal  liver  and  calf  liver  must  result  in 
a  decision  for  the  former,  the  meat  of  the  walrus 
being  too  stringy  and  tough  to  be  of  use  in  the 
commissary. 

The  writer,  accompanied  by  three  robust  compan- 
ions, one  of  whom  was  an  experienced  hunter,  and  an 
equal  number  of  Esquinios,  all  hunters,  left  Nome 
on  the  5th  of  June,  1907,  for  what  proved  to  be  an 
eventful  trip. 

The  Joe  Matthews,  a  15-ton,  two-masted  schooner, 
was  chartered  and  the  necessary  paraphernalia  for  a 
successful  hunt  was  stowed  away  in  her,  (or  if  there 
is  anything  in  a  name,  in  his)  spacious  hold,  while 
the  decks  were  covered  with  kyaks  (native  skin 
boats)  and  cases  of  gasoline. 

The  season  for  such  a  hunt  begins  immediately 
after  the  massive  wall  of  shore  ice  has  been  loosened 
from  its  anchorage  by  the  rivers  that  for  six  weeks 
had  been  pouring  their  silt-laden  torrents  from  their 
mouths  against  the  frozen  barrier  up  and  down  the 
shore.  As  the  ice  is  loosened  from  the  sands  it  is 
slowly,  quietly  and  majestically  floated  away  by  old 
Boreas,  who  is  constantly  puffing  his  cold  breath 
out  of  the  north  and  towards  the  open  sea  that  fronts 
Seward  peninsula  to  the  south.  So  easily  and  quietly 
is  it  moved  that  oftimes  what  appeared  to  the  in- 
habitants of  the  golden  shore  at  Nome  to  be  a  vast 
field  of  ice  and  snow  upon  their  retiring  now,  upon 
arising  is  an  equally  vast  and  extensive  expanse  of 
smooth  and  shining  water  and  away  in  the  distance 
lies,  white  and  glistening,  the  great  barrier  that  has 
jailed  the  winter  colony  of  Nome  for  many  long  dark 
and  dreary  months. 

Carried  far  out  into  the  choppy  Behring  Sea,  there 
it  melts  and  decays  through  the  influence  of  the 
Japanese  current  from  Kamchatka  and  the  June  sun 
of  the  Arctic. 

Through  and  around  this  floating  barrier  composed 
of  an  infinite  number  of  ice  floes,  into  which  the  great 
sea  wall  of  shore  ice  has  been  broken  by  the  action 
of  the  waves,  innumerable  seal  abound,  both  "nat- 
sook"  and  "oogruk,"  hair  seal.  These  floes,  some  of 
which  are  miles  in  extent  in  a  direction  running  par- 
allel with  the  shore  line  and  from  a  few  hundred  feet 
to  five  miles  across,  are  separated  from  each  other 
by  narrow  leads  running  sometimes  clear  through 
the  barrier  to  the  outer  edge  and  are  filled  with 
smaller  pieces  of  ice  wash  that  have  broken  off  the 
edges  of  the  larger  floes,  which,  owing  to  their  thick- 
ness— being  sometimes  10  and  12  feet  through — with- 
stood the  billows  of  Behring  Sea.  At  various  inter- 
vals in  the  floes  great  cracks  and  fissures  occur, 
caused  by  weakness  of  the  ice,  and  it  is  these  cracks 
that  by  constant  rubbing  and  pounding  together 
break  off  the  edges  of  the  vast  fields  and  create  the 
openings  through  them  that  constitute  the  paths 
of  commerce  and  hunting  trails  known  as  "leads." 

On  the  shore  side  of  this  sea  wall  it  is  as  calm  as 
in  any  land-locked  harbor  and  while  you  may  And 
many  seal,  yet  there  are  no  walrus,  as  they  prefer 
the  outer  edge  of  the  floe,  where  the  waves  chop 
and  break  on  the  edges  of  the  ice  pack  and  where 
the  white  caps  foam. 

So  there,  on  the  outer  edge,  is  the  goal  of  the 
walrus  hunter,  and  lucky  are  they  who  can  locate  an 
open  lead  and  not  a  blind  one,  for  it  may  take  days 
to  get  the  boat  back  through  the  lead  that  proves 
blind,  which  means  the  burning  of  many  a  gallon  of 
John  D.'s  gasoline  blend,  besides  the  loss  of  the  ?50 
a  day  which  the  boat's  charter  costs.  As  an  illus- 
tration it  may  not  be  amiss  to  relate  that  the  un- 
fortunate S.  S.  Ohio  one  year  spent  40  days  within 
250  miles  of  Nome  coasting  up  and  down  the  outer 
edge  of  the  ice  pack  seeking  in  vain  for  a  "lead" 
that  would  be  the  "Open  Sesame"  to  the  harbor  at 
Nome. 

On  this  particular  hunt  we  made  but  one  false 
start.  In  beautiful  weather  on  our  second  effort  we 
easily  coasted  through  between  the  grinding  cakes 
and  after  some  50  hours  running  we  floated  on  the 
bosom  of  the  broad  Behring  Sea  on  the  outer  edge 
of  the  pack.  With  a  cloudless  sky  and  placid  sea 
before  us  we  cruised  for  miles  up  and  down  the  pack 
searching  in  vain  for  the  black  cigar-shaped  object 
lying  on  the  ice,  or  the  black  head  with  glistening 
tusks  which  wa  sto  be  our  game. 

The  walrus  is  protected  in  Alaskan  waters  from 
May  until  October  and  it  is  impossible  to  get  them 
at  any  other  season  of  the  year  in  that  part  of  the 
sea.  Any  that  we  would  get  in  that  locality  would 
be  stole  i  fruit. 

For  taat  reason  if  not  for  the  more  potent  one  of 
"no  gatae,"  we  decided  to  head  for  Russian  waters, 


where  our  captain  declared  the  Joe  Matthews  was, 
as  far  as  speed  was  concerned,  more  than  the  equal 
of  the  Russian  navy  that  patrols  the  northern  sea, 
and  further  that  our  hunting  arsenal  was  at  least 
equal  to  the  antiquated  guns  used  by  the  Muscovites. 
After  leaving  the  ice  pack  we  coasted  a  day  in 
open  water,  in  which,  at  various  intervals,  vast  herds 
of  our  game  attracted  by  the  noise  of  our  propellers 
and  the  gasoline  discharge,  would  suddenly  appear  on 
all  sides  of  the  boat.  Rising  out  of  the  water  with 
noisy  snorts  and  splashings,  they  would  fearlessly 
view  the  boat  and  after  satisfying  their  almost 
feminine  curiosity,  they  would  disappear — bulls,  cows 
and  calves — to  reappear  half  a  mile  or  more  away, 
where  they  would  again  make  known  their  presence 
by  their  cries  and  bellowing. 

The  hunter  of  our  crowd  and  the  natives  all  de- 
clared it  futile  to  attempt  to  kill  one  in  the  winter, 
as  walrus  immediately  upon  being  injured  expel  the 
air  from  their  massive  lungs  and,  sinking  like  lead, 
will  remain  at  the  bottom  of  the  ocean  until  such  a 
period  of  time  has  elapsed  as  to  render  their  dead 
bodies  buoyant,  when  they  will  again  appear  on  the 
surface,  floating  derelicts,  to  be  washed  ashore.  The 
walrus  carcass  is  eagerly  devoured  by  the  carnivor- 
ous game  that  infests  the  mainland  and,  in  hard 
years,  the  "floater"  is  a  welcome  visitor  to  the  Es- 
quimo  camp.  Thousands  of  these  "floaters"  come 
ashore  on  this  sea,  all  of  them  decapitated.  These 
are  the  victims  of  whalers  who  kill  them  for  the  ivory 
in  the  canine  tusks  of  this  monster  beast  of  the  deep. 
These  "floaters,"  however,  are  all  killed  upon  ice 
floes,  where,  owing  to  their  fearless  nature  and 
belligerent  disposition,  they  fall  an  easy  prey  to  the 
high-power  guns  of  the  whalers.  After  their  heads 
are  removed  the  massive  bodies  lie  upon  the  ice 
until  they  are  disintegrated  by  the  action  of  the  sun 
and  waves. 

It  was  with  great  disappointment  that,  at  the  end 
of  the  time  allotted  to  the  hunt,  we  turned  our  prow 
toward  Nome  without  having  seen  a  walrus  within 
miles  of  a  floe,  though  there  were  hundreds  in  the 
open  water.  Upon  turning  around,  the  writer  de- 
clared his  intention  of  killing  the  next  walrus  that 
came  up. 

Argument  of  the  rest  proved  in  vain,  so  against 
this  resolve  I  was  joined  in  busy  determination  by 
the  hunter  of  our  party  and  between  us  we  arranged 
a  scheme  that  we  had  sometimes  found  successful 
in  seal  hunting,  namely  that  one  shoot  for  the  only 
vulnerable  spot  of  a  seal  in  water,  close  back  of  the 
eye,  while  the  other  should  shoot  at  the  throat  of  the 
mammal,  thereby  severing  the  windpipe  and  so  pre- 
venting the  expulsion  of  the  air  from  the  lungs.  It 
was  but  one  chance  in  ten  that  the  shot  would  be 
successful,  but  we  decided  to  take  a  chance,  and  al- 
most before  our  arrangements  were  completed  a  herd 
was  reported  "dead  ahead." 

Slowing  down,  we  took  our  places  in  the  prow  of 
the  boat,  which  soon  drifted  into  the  midst  of  the 
herd. 

Picking  out  a  large  cow  with  a  calf  riding  on  her 
back,  we  quickly  put  our  plan  into  execution  and 
upon  a  prearranged  signal  we  fired,  my  companion 
to  kill  and  I  to  maim.  Both  shot  with  deadly  pre- 
cision and  immediately  with  bellows  of  astonishment, 
the  herd  all  disappeared  with  the  exception  of  our 
victim  and  her  calf.  The  latter  making  ineffectual 
attempts  to  ride  its  mother's  back. 

Maneuvering  the  boat  alongside  the  dead  cow,  the 
natives  quickly  drove  their  ingenious  harpoons  into 
the  body.  Upon  removing  the  handles  the  barbed 
point  was  left  in  the  tough  hide  of  the  beast  and  to 
this  point  was  tied,  when  cast,  a  thong  of  hide  cut 
from  the  skin  of  some  prior  victim.  All  this  was  done 
in  jig  time,  as  we  greatly  feared  the  sinking  of  our 
quarry,  assisted  as  she  was  by  the  calf,  who  franti- 
cally climbed  upon  her  and  endeavored  to  shove  her 
under  the  ensanguined  water. 

The  calf,  utterly  fearless  and  harmless,  clung  to  its 
mother's  side  and  soon  was  hauled  aboard  the  boat, 
a  living,  protesting  babe  of  the  deep.  This  was  ac- 
complished by  two  men  grasping  its  flukes  as  it  lay 
on  its  mother's  back  and  sliding  its  250  pounds  into 
the  boat,  where  it  was  destined  to  play,  moan,  and 
finally  become  as  sea  sick — after  getting  away  with 
a  dozen  or  more  cans  of  condensed  milk — as  any 
human  that  ever  suffered  mal  de  mer. 

The  pet  became  quite  a  nuisance  to  us  all,  as  we 
had  the  natives  relayed  to  pour  the  ice  cold  wrater 
that  was  baled  from  over  the  rail  on  the  sweating, 
steaming  sides  of  the  poor  brute  who,  out  of  its 
element,  in  five  minutes  was  as  hot  as  a  fever  patient 
in  July. 

A  cake  of  ice  placed  on  his  "heated  brow"  would 
disappear  as  rapidly  as  the  reputed  snow  ball  in 
Hades.  When  we  got  back  to  the  ice  we  made  "ice 
packs"  of  gunny  sacks  and  placed  them  around  the 
poor  brute  who  was  a  sufferer  in  a  temperature  of 
about  35  degrees  above.  It  was  this  inability  of  our 
pet  to  stand  the  heat  (?)  of  a  June  day  that  caused 
its  downfall  and  the  poor  calf  finally  became  so  sick 
and  nauseated  from  the  motion  of  the  boat  and  the 
odor  of  gasoline  that  we  decided  to  kill  it,  and  it  was 
like  killing  a  child.  The  docility  of  this  tuskless  pet 
was  so  astonishing  that  had  I  not  once  seen  an 
Esquimo  quickly  killed  by  the  assault  of  an  adult  I 


would  declare  all  of  its  race  harmless  and  playful. 

Having  secured  the  babe,  we  next  decided  to  put 
the  mother  aboard.  In  that  we  tackled  a  job  of  the 
immensity  of  which  we  did  not  realize  until  we  tried 
it. 

First  we  passed  a  large  hawser  around  her  neck 
under  the  tusks  and,  swinging  a  boom  from  one  mast, 
expected  soon  to  lay  her  in  the  hold..  We  fixed 
block  and  tackle  on  both  masts  and,  after  getting  her 
about  one-quarter  out  of  the  water,  the  captain,  fear- 
ing lest  we  "break  his  sticks"  and  also  put  her  gun- 
wales under,  ordered  us  to  quit.  Thereupon  we  de- 
cided that  to  get  her  aboard  in  the  open  sea  we 
would  have  to  "clean"  her  as  she  hung  suspended 
alongside.  This  we  attempted  to  do  by  starting  a  slit 
under  her  lower  jaw  and  cutting  from  there  to  the 
water's  edge  through  about  10  inches  of  fat  and 
through  a  hide  like  sheet  iron.  We  succeeded  in  get- 
ting to  her  stomach.  Ripping  a  great  opening  in  that 
monster  paunch  we  emptied  into  the  sea  whole  bar- 
rels of  undigested  clams — Japanese  clams  as  large 
as  one's  hand,  and  gallon  after  gallon  of  clam  juice. 
This  enabled  us  to  raise  her  about  six  inches  more 
out  of  the  water,  when  we  again  threatened  to  cap- 
size   the  schooner. 

The  clams  found  were  whole  and  perfect,  neither 
munched  nor  crushed,  and  looking  as  though  freshly 
taken  from  the  shell.  How  these  could  be  removed 
without  being  injured  by  the  mighty  molars  of  the 
diver  must  remain  a  mystery  until  such  time  as  some 
gold  seeker  walking  on  the  floor  of  Behring  Sea, 
searching  its  auriferous  sands,  shall  run  across  the 
feeding  herd  and  watching  them  root  up  the  delicious 
bivalves  with  their  tusks,  shall  also  see  how  nature 
makes  it  possible  for  them  to  open  and  eat  the  juicy 
morsel  without  can  openers  or  clam  knives.  The 
writer  fears  to  hazard  a  guess  lest  .he  be  taken  to 
account  by  our  returning  naturalist. 

The  loss  of  this  meal,  consisting  of  enough  clams 
to  have  fed  a  small  town  any  Friday  in  the  year  did 
not  serve  to  lighten  Mrs.  Cow  Walrus  sufficiently  to 
notice  and  once  again  we  were  forced  to  give  up. 

We  then  decided  to  tow  her  great,  bulky  carcass  to 
port,  and  lashing  her  alongside  we  immediately  cut 
our  speed  from  about  nine  to  four  knots  an  hour. 
After  several  hours'  cruising  we  again  neared  the  ice 
floes  and  in  the  evening,  by  rigging  a  block  and 
tackle,  we  got  her  great  body  stretched  upon  a  cake 
of  ice.  Her  two  tons  of  weight  and  12  feet  of  length 
was  then  ,by  the  aid  of  axes  and  cleavers,  relieved  of 
the  hide  and  head,  which  in  themselves  proved  to  be 
all  the  weight  the  masts  of  the  ship  could  handle  at 
one  time. 

The  skinning  finished  and  the  hide  stowed  away, 
we  next  attacked  the  carcass,  and  cutting  it  into  con- 
venient pieces,  we  loaded  the  tough,  black,  stringy 
meat  and  the  blubbery  fat  into  the  hold  for  the  benefit 
of  the  natives.  The  hide,  which  upon  arriving  at  the 
shore  was  sold,  was  a  monster,  both  in  size  and 
weight,  and  I  am  informed  the  same  was  worth  the 
sum  of  five  cents  a  pound  green.  And  the  calf,  which 
was  killed  just  before  landing,  was  sold  for  almost 
enough  to  cover  the  expenses  of  our  trip,  to  a  man 
who  wished  it  mounted  and  who  was  very  sorrowful 
to  hear  that  we  could  have  landed  it  alive. 

Taking  it  all  in  all  this  hunt  was  one  of  the  most 
unique  in  the  annals  of  Nome.  Old  whalers  and 
hunters  all  declare  that  never  in  their  experience  did 
they  see  or  hear  of  a  walrus,  killed  in  the  open  sea 
being  successfully  landed  on  shore. 

We  arrived  at  Nome  after  killing  several  seal  on 
our  return  through  the  ice.  Covered  with  walrus 
blood  and  glory,  we  showed  our  trophy  to  our  friends. 
Our  catch  was  the  only  one  made  by  local  hunters 
that  year.  The  tough,  wiry  meat  relieved  many  a 
native  of  the  burden  of  the  high  cost  of  living. 

A  tiny  portion  of  the  hide  now  guards  the  pin 
money  in  miladi's  bag,  and  one  of  the  tusks  of  the 
mammal  of  the  icy  seas  finds  an  inglorious  ending 
as  a  cribbage  board  in  a  Butte  cigar  store. 


Northwest  Airedales. — Kootenai  Shy  Maid,  George 
Downer's  crack  Airedal  terrier  bitch,  has  been  sold  at 
a  long  price  to  Mrs.  Dorothy  Buttles  of  Kansas  City, 
Mo.,  wife  of  the  well-known  fancier  and  proprietor 
of  the  Kennel  Review.  With  Shy  Maid  the  Kootenai 
kennels  won  straight  through  at  Spokane,  Helena  and 
Butte  last  fall.  She  is  a  terrier  of  beautiful  finish, 
fine  coat,  color  and  conformation,  and  a  grand  shower, 
that  is  hard  to  "fault"  except  in  eye,  which  is  a  trifle 
light.  Given  a  darker  eye  she  would  probably  have 
been  a  champion  by  this  time.  Mrs.  Buttles  gets  a 
good  Airedale  at  that,  and  will  show  her  at  the  To- 
peka  and  St.  Joseph  shows. 

To  take  Shy's  place  Mr.  Downer  has  Kootenai  Ra- 
diance, a  daughter  of  Ch.  Matlock  Bob,  out  of  his 
grand  bitch  Ch.  Endcliffe  Radiance,  of  which  he  ex- 
pects great  things.  This  little  bitch,  now  9  months 
old,  is  a  typical  Airedale,  with  splendid  color,  perfect 
front,  legs  and  feet  and  very  short  back,  set  off  by  a 
long,  lean  head  of  great  quality.  She  is  a  wonderfully 
spirited  shower,  like  her  mother,  Kootenai  Radiance, 
together  with  her  litter  brother,  Kootenai  Bob  Evans, 
will  represent  the  Downer  kennels  in  the  coast  cir- 
cuit at  Seattle,  Tacoma  and  Portland.  Bob  Evans, 
the  dog  puppy,  is  a  remarkable  youngster  and  is  now 
just  past  9  months  old,  weighs  53  pounds  and  is 
chockful  of  terrier  quality..  Mr.  Downer  has  hopes 
of  Bob  beating  his  sire,  the  famoue  Ch.  Matlock  Bob 
of  Seattle. 


Many  thousand  trout  fry  have  recently  been  planted 
near  the  base  of  Loma  Prieta,  in  the  headwaters  of 
the  Soquel  creek  in  Santa  Cruz  county. 
o 

Drink  Jackson's  Napa  Soda. 


Saturday,  June  4,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


PHEASANT    RAISING    IN    THE    UNITED    STATES. 


[Continued    from    last    week.] 

Diseases  of  Pheasants. 
Health  and  disease  are  closely  correlated  with  free- 
dom and  confinement.  In  the  case  of  poultry,  accus- 
tomed by  long  domestication  to  limited  quarters,  the 
larger  the  range  the  stronger  the  bird.  The  converse 
of  this  proposition  is  only  too  familiar  to  those  who 
have  attempted  to  rear  pheasants.  In  fact,  having 
pheasants  in  mind,  one  is  tempted  to  formulate  the 
law  that  the  hardier  the  bird  in  the  natural  state,  the 
greater  the  vigilance  required  to  maintain  it  in  health 
in  captivity. 

The  first  principle,  then,  in  pheasant  hygiene,  is 
the  recognition  of  the  fact  that  health  is  more  or  less 
menaced  by  confinement,  which  necessitates  curtail- 
ment of  exercise,  artificial  alimentation,  and  unnat- 
ural shelter.  It  has  been  the  object  of  the  foregoing 
chapters  to  obviate  these  dangers  as  far  as  possible 
by  suggestions  as  to  the  location  and  laying  out  of 
the  pheasantry,  the  foods  and  methods  of  feeding, 
and  the  special  care  of  the  birds  during  the  breeding 
season.  However,  as,  in  spite  of  the  most  careful 
attention,  there  will  still  be  the  possibility  of  dis- 
eases, this  chapter  will  indicate  methods  of  avoiding 
preventable  diseases,  and  will  suggest  curative  meas- 
ures, wherever  possible,  for  the  others. 

Disinfection. — The  subject  of  disinfection  (and 
along  with  it  that  of  disinfectants)  is  one  of  extreme 
importance  in  even  the  most  cursory  sketch  of  dis- 
eases and  their  treatment.  Its  importance  increases 
in  one's  mind  in  proportion  to  his  apprehension  of 
the  extent  and  seriousness  of  infectious  diseases. 
The  fact  that  many  diseases  are  caused  by  parasites, 
and  are  therefore  transmissible  directly  or  indirectly 
from  one  bird  to  another,  or  even  from  other  animals 
to  birds,  makes  apparent  the  necessity  for  thorough 
destruction  of  disease-producing  parasites. 

Disinfection  of  the  grounds  or  runs  is  of  supreme 
importance,  and  should  be  practiced  not  merely  for 
the  suppression  of  an  outbreak  of  disease,  but  regu- 
larly as  a  routine  method  of  preventing  such  out- 
breaks. Fire  is  the  best  disinfectant,  and  where 
disease  agents  are  known  to  assume  very  resistant 
conditions,  as,  for  instance,  the  eggs  of  worms  or  the 
spore  cysts  of  the  lowest  a'nimal  forms  like  the  pro- 
tozoa, fire  is  the  only  absolutely  reliable  disinfectant. 
Where  there  is  no  danger  to  buildings,  the  ground 
may  be  sprinkled  with  kerosene  and  flamed.  Even 
here  we  must  recognize  one  possibility  of  failure. 
Earthworms  may  act  sometimes  as  carriers  of  disease 
agents,  and  convey  into  the  ground,  on  their  bodies 
or  in  their  alimentary  tracts,  such  agencies  of  disease 
as  the  eggs  of  the  gape  worm,  or  even  the  gape  worm 
itself.  After  the  ground  has  been  flamed,  and  the 
surface  thus  perfectly  disinfected,  rain  may  bring  the 
worms  to  the  surface  and  with  them  the  parasites 
they  are  carrying.  Hence  the  necessity  from  time  to 
time  of  another  very  good  disinfecting  procedure, 
namely,  top-dressing  with  lime  and  plowing  under. 
Where  fire  can  not  be  used,  this  method  is  invaluable. 
Since  some  diseases  appear  to  arise  from  contamina- 
tion of  the  soil  from  prolonged  occupancy,  top-dress- 
ing with  lime,  plowing,  and  sowing  some  quick-grow- 
ing green  manure,  such  as  cowpeas  and  oats,  should 
be  regarded  as  necessary  routine.  A  third  method  of 
disinfection  of  the  soil  consists  in  sprinkling  or 
deluging  the  ground  with  a  solution  of  sulphuric  acid 
{1  part  acid  to  9  parts  water)  or  a  5  per  cent  solution 
of  carbolic  acid  (1  part  acid  to  10  of  water). 

Disinfection  of  building  or  parts  of  buildings  in- 
volves the  same  principles.  It  may  sometimes  be 
best  to  burn  old  houses,  or  tear  out  old  fixtures  and 
burn  them.  Next  in  value  is  a  thorough  washing  and 
scrubbing  with  hot  water  and  soap  and  the  applica- 
tion by  spray  or  brush  of  a  5  per  cent  carbolic-acid 
mixture  containing  enough  lime  to  show  where  it  has 
been  applied.  A  coal-tar  disinfectant,  if  known  to  be 
good,  may  be  used  in  place  of  the  carbolic  acid. 
Diseases  Affecting  Young  Pheasants. 
Pasting. — Pasting  occurs  usually  during  the  first 
week  of  life.  The  chick  loses  its  vivacity,  sits  with 
eyes  closed  and  its  downy  coat  fluffed  until  it  appears 
like  a  ball.  Examination  reveals  the  vent  plugged  or 
covered  by  a  whitish,  chalky,  or  pasty  substance. 
This  stoppage  of  the  vent  frequently  leads  to  death  in 
a  day  or  two  as  the  result  of  the  absorption  of  putre- 
factive poisons  due  to  retention  of  the  feces.  Treat- 
ment consists  in  the  immediate  gentle  removal  of  this 
chalky  plug  and  the  application  of  a  few  drops  of 
sweet  oil  or  a  bit  of  petrolatum. 

Diarrhea. — Whitish  diarrhea  may  be  caused  in  very 
young  chicks  by  cold,  by  overheating,  by  overfeeding, 
or  by  too  little  or  too  much  water.  The  observant 
fancier  will  come  to  recognize  these  conditions  al- 
most instinctively  and  will  relieve  them  by  at  once 
altering  the  regime.  This  should  be  all  that  is  neces- 
sary. If  more  is  required,  it  is  evident  that  either 
the  case  has  been  permitted  to  run  so  long  that  the 
chick  is  too  weak  to  recuperate  or  infection  is  oper- 
ating. 

White  diarrhea  of  chicks,  so  dreaded  by  the  poul- 
tryman,  is  an  affection  of  pheasant  chicks  as  well. 
The  diarrhea  is  merely  a  symptom  of  a  severe  in- 
fection of  the  intestines,  especially  of  the  blind 
pouches  or  ceca,  by  a  low  form  of  animal  life  known 
as  Coccidium  tenellum,  and  we  therefore  speak  of 
the  disease  as  an  intestinal  coccidiosis.  The  white 
coloration  of  the  fecal  discharge,  as  in  the  two  pre- 
vious diseases,  is  due  to  excretions  from  the  kidneys. 
In  certain  virulent  forms  of  the  disease  the  minute 
blood  vessels  on  the  inner  portion  of  the  intestinal 
wall  burst,  and  the  bleeding  gives  rise  to  a  dark 
brown  or  even  blackish  coloration,  which  obscures 
the  white  effect  of  the  uric  acid. 


Treatment  should  begin  with  the  administration  of 
Epsom  salts,  mixing  them  in  a  mash  and  estimating 
from  8  to  15  chicks  to  one  teaspoonful  of  the  salts, 
according  to  age,  size,  and  previous  thriftiness.  The 
drinking  water  should  contain  sulphate  of  iron  (cop- 
peras) in  the  proportion  of  10 -grains  of  the  copperas 
to  1  gallon  of  water,  or  enough  permanganate  of 
potash  may  be  added  to  the  drinking  water  to  give 
the  water  a  claret-red  color.  The  coops,  feeding 
utensils,  drinking  vessels,  and  runs  should  be  dis- 
infected, as  previously  directed.  As  a  preventive 
measure,  incubators  and  brooders  should  be  cleansed 
and  disinfected,  and,  prior  to  incubation,  whether 
natural  or  artificial,  the  eggs  should  be  dipped  in  95 
per  cent  alcohol  or  in  a  4  per  cent  solution  of  some 
good  coal-tar  disinfectant. 

Grapes  or  Gape  Disease. — The  disease  known  as 
gapes  is  particularly  fatal  to  young  pheasants.  The 
two  names  given  above  are  derived  from  its  chief 
symptom.  It  is  caused  by  a  worm  called  Syngamus 
trachealis,  the  generic  name,  Syngamus,  recognizing 
the  permanent  sexual  union  that  exists  between  the 
male  and  female.  For  this  reason  the  worm  is  also 
called  the  branched  worm,  forked  worm,  and  Y  worm, 
From  its  color  it  is  known  as  the  red  worm.  Attached 
to  the  wall  of  the  chick's  windpipe  by  means  of  the 
sucker  on  the  head  end  of  both  male  and  female 
portions,  it  is  only  with  great  difficulty  loosened  by 
sneezing  and  coughed  up.  Death  usually  results  from 
suffocation  due  to  obstruction  of  the  windpipe  by  the 
large,  well-fed  worm  distended  with  .blood  drawn 
from  its  host,  or  to  the  presence  of  a  few  worms  and 
excessive  mucus  combined,  or  again,  to  the  presence 
of  a  large  number  of  worms. 

In  addition  to  the  symptom  of  gaping,  there  is  a 
peculiar  stretching  out  of  the  neck,  with  an  actual 
gasping  for  breath.  Many  claim  to  be  able  to  diag- 
nose the  disease  by  a  characteristic  sudden,  whistling 
cough  somewhat  like  a  sneeze.  However,  as  these 
symptoms  might  be  easily  counterfeited  by  bronchitis, 
pneumonia,  so-called  brooder  pneumonia,  which  is 
really  a  mold  infection  of  the  lung,  and  roupy  disease 
of  the  larynx  and  windpipe,  the  only  sure  means  of 
demonstrating  the  disease  is  to  find  the  worm. 

The  usual  method  of  treatment  is  to  take  a  horse- 
hair formed  into  a  loop,  a  small  feather  from  which 
have  been  removed  all  barbs  save  those  at  the  tip,  a 
timothy  head  treated  in  the  same  manner  as  the 
father,  or  even  (if  great  care  is  exercised)  a  very 
thin  wire  twisted  into  a  loop,  pass  it  gently  down  into 
the  windpipe,  and,  after  making  a  few  turns,  care- 
fully withdraw  it.  Sometimes  these  instruments, 
before  being  used,  are  dipped  in  sweet  oil,  or  sweet 
oil  containing  a  few  drops  of  turpentine.  In  this  way 
the  worms  are  either  withdrawn  or  loosened  from 
their  attachment  to  the  windpipe,  so  that  the  chick 
can  cough  them  up.  Garlic  in  the  drinking  water  or 
mixed  with  the  food  has  often  proved  efficacious. 

Since  the  disease  is  spread  by  the  young  birds 
taking  in  with  their  food  the  worms  and  their  eggs 
that  have  been  coughed  up  by  infected  birds,  one  of 
the  first  steps  in  treatment  is  to  remove  all  the  birds 
from  the  infected  ground  and  to  separate  the  sick 
from  the  well.  The  infected  ground  should  be  imme- 
diately treated  so  as  to  destroy  the  gape  worms  and 
their  eggs.  As  the  earthworm  has  been  shown  to  be, 
not  an  intermediate  host,  but  a  carrier  of  the  gape 
worms  or  its  ova,  the  surest,  way  of  raising  the  young 
chicks  where  the  ground  has  probably  been  infected 
is  to  fear  them  on  board  floors. 

Another  method  of  treatment  is  fumigation.  A 
smudge  may  be  made  from  tobacco;  tar  or  sulphur 
may  be  vaporized;  or  carbolic-acid  fumes  may  be 
produced  by  pouring  a  small  quantity  into  boiling 
water.  Caution  must  be  used  in  the  application  of 
this  method,  as  there  is  great  danger  of  suffocating 
the  birds  or  of  their  being  overcome  by  the  drug 
effect  of  the  substances  volatized. 

Cramps. — Under  the  name  of  cramps,  used  by  the 
keepers  of  pheasants.  Dr.  E.  Klein  of  England  has 
described  a  disease  which  causes  great  mortality 
among  birds  during  the  second  and  third  weeks  of 
life.  It  begins  with  lameness  in  one  leg,  followed  the 
next  day  by  lameness  in  the  other.  Death  occurs,  as 
a  rule,  on  the  third  day.  Post-mortem  reveals  soften- 
ing and  fracture  of  the  thigh  bone  and  of  the  bone  of 
the  leg,  associated  with  the  presence  of  considerable 
blood  in  the  surrounding  tissues.  The  only  treatment 
is  to  destroy  the  bird,  burn  the  carcass,  and  disinfect 
the  grounds  and  houses. 

Diseases   Affecting    Mainly   Adult   Pheasants. 

Roup. — Certain  affections  known  as  contagious 
catarrh,  diphtheria,  and  roup,  if,  indeed,  they  be 
distinct  diseases,  generally  group  themselves  in  the 
fancier's  mind  under  the  one  name,  roup.  The  term 
diphtheria  should  not  be  used,  because  it  belongs 
properly  to  that  disease  in  the  human  family  which 
is  caused  by  a  special  bacillus  which  does  not  cause 
disease  in  birds.  The  other  two  names  may  represent 
two  different  stages  of  the  same  disease,  a  conta- 
gious inflammation  of  the  mucous  membranes  of  the 
eyes,  nose,  mouth,  throat,  gullet,  or  windpipe,  which 
may  express  itself  by  a  watery,  sticky,  bad-smelling 
secretion,  or  by  the  development  of  yellowish  patches. 

In  the  treatment  of  these  affections  the  first  thing 
is  to  recognize  the  contagiousness  and  to  isolate  the 
sick  birds.  Disinfect  houses  and  grounds.  Make  a 
mixture  of  peroxide  of  hydrogen  and  boiled  water, 
equal  parts ;  into  this  plunge  the  head  of  the  affected 
bird.  By  means  of  a  slender  wire  covered  with  a 
little  absorbent  cotton  and  dipped  in  this  mixture 
clean  out  the  eye  or  scrape  off  the  tongue  and  sides 
of  the  mouth  all  yellowish  matter  and  apply  a  4  per 
cent  solution  of  borax  or  boracic  acid  or  the  peroxide 
solution  named  above.  Give  all  birds,  sick  and  well, 
a  dose  of  Epsom  salts.     Keep  iron  sulphate  or  per- 


manganate of  potash  in  the  drinking  water. 

Pneumonia. — Pneumonia  as  a  popular  term  in  bird 
diseases  probably  often  includes  inflammation  of  the 
windpipe,  inflammation  of  the  bronchial  tubes  (bron- 
chitis), and  inflammation  of  the  lungs.  Difficult 
breathing,  wheezing,  coughing,  and  shaking  the  head, 
associated  with  the  usual  symptoms  of  feverishness, 
weakness,  and  loss  of  appetite,  call  for  treatment. 
A  purgative,  such  as  Epsom  salts  or  a  teaspoonful  of 
castor  oil,  should  be  given  first.  Keep  the  bird  in  a 
dry  place.  From  time  to  time  allow  it  to  inhale  the 
fumes  of  burning  sulphur  or  tar  or  the  vapors  arising 
from  carbolic  acid  in  boiling  water.  Do  not  allow 
the  flames  to  become  too  dense. 

Enteritis. — Enteritis,  as  used  in  bird  medicine, 
means  inflammation  of  the  intestines.  While  it  may 
originate  from  cold,  improper  feeding,  and  the  like,  it 
is  usually  an  infectious  disease  and  calls  for  prompt 
cleansing  of  the  digestive  tract,  which  is  best  accom- 
plished by  Epsom  salts  or  a  teaspoonful  of  castor  oil 
containing  about  15  drops  of  turpentine.  Add  iron 
sulphate  or  permanganate  of  potash  to  the  water; 
isolate  the  affected  birds.  Disinfect  thoroughly  the 
houses,  utensils,  and  grounds,  and  sprinkle  lime 
everywhere.  The  causes  may  be  coccidia,  such  as 
we  find  in  white  diarrhea  of  chicks;  flagellates,  as  in 
the  canker  of  pigeons;  or  bacteria,  as  in  Klein's 
infectious  enteritis. 

Cholera. — Cholera  would  really  come  under  the 
third  class  just  mentioned.  The  organism  causing 
it  is  frequently  so  virulent  that  death  comes  within 
a  few  hours,  even  before  the  diarrheal  symptoms 
have  time  to  manifest  themselves.  The  treatment 
would  be  practically  that  outlined  under  enteritis, 
although  treatment  is  usually  of  no  avail.  Kill  the 
very  sick  and  treat  only  the  apparently  healthy, 
thus  anticipating  and  preventing  the  disease.  Neces- 
sary in  all  the  other  diseases,  it  is  of  supreme  im- 
portance in  cholera  to  burn  quickly  all  dead  birds, 
after  saturating  them  with  coal  oil.  Burying  deep 
and  covering  with  lime  may  have  to  do,  but  it  is  not 
so  good  a  method.  In  killing  the  sick  birds  do  not 
use  the  ax,  and  thus  spatter  everything  with  the  in- 
fective blood. 

Scurvy  Legs. — The  affection  known  as  scurvy  legs, 
scabies,  or  mange  of  the  legs  and  feet  is  caused  by  a 
parasite  mite,  Sarcoptes  mutans,  which  burrows 
under  the  scales  and  by  its  presence  sets  up  an  irri- 
tation which  causes  a  rapid  increase  in  production 
of  cells,  together  with  a  secretion  resulting  in  a 
gradual  thickening  and  elevation  of  the  scales.  Be- 
ing a  parasitic  disease,  scaly  legs  is  transmissible 
from  one  bird  to  another  and  from  infested  houses, 
perches,  nests,  etc.  Treatment  must  begin  with  iso- 
lation of  the  patient  and  the  thorough  application  to 
the  coops  and  fixtures  of  boiling  soapy  water,  then 
kerosene,  and  finally  a  coat  of  5  per  cent  carbolic 
acid,  to  which  has  been  added  enough  lime  to  make 
a  whitewash.  The  affected  bird  should  have  its  legs 
soaked  in  warm  soapsuds,  this  part  of  the  treatment 
being  completed  by  a  good  scrubbing,  with  a  small 
hand  scrub.  This  alone  has  cured  the  disease.  How- 
ever, it  is  best  to  follow  this  with  a  good  rubbing 
of  sulphur  ointment  (1  part  flowers  of  sulphur  to  9 
parts  of  lard,  sweet  oil,  or  petrolatum.) 

Scab. — Body  mange  or  scab  is  caused  by  a  sarcopic 
mite,  to  which  some  authors  have  given  the  name 
Sarcoptes  laevis.  Loss  of  feathers  at  various  points 
of  the  body  calls  for  examination,  which  shows  the 
skin  apparently  normal,  but  the  feathers  broken  off 
at  the  surface.  If  the  rest  of  the  feather  is  pulled 
out,  the  roots  wil  be  seen  to  be  covered  with  a  dry, 
powdery  mass  made  up  of  dead  cells  and  parasites. 
Treatment  calls  for  isolation  of  diseased  stock,  disin- 
fection of  coops  and  -fixtures,  and  application  to  the 
skin  of  flowers  of  sulphur  in  the  form  of  either  a 
dusting  powder  or  an  ointment.  The  aplieation  of 
sweet  oil  containing  a  small  quantity  of  kerosene  or 
carbolic  acid,  carbolated  petrolatum,  or  even  lard 
with  carbolic  acid,  will  be  found  to  give  good  re- 
sults. 

Air-sac  mite. — Serious  disease  is  frequently  caused 
in  a  flock  by  the  presence  of  the  air-sac  mite.  This 
mite,  Cytodites  nudas,  inhabits  the  air  sacs  of  birds, 
chiefly  those  of  chickens  and  pheasants.  Often  its 
presence  in  large  numbers  causes  congestion  and  in- 
flamamtion  of  the  lining  membrane  of  the  air  sacs. 
Sometimes  the  bronchi  become  plugged  with  them, 
sometimes  a  pneumonia  is  set  up,  sometimes  the  ir- 
ritation opens  the  way  for  the  entrance  of  bacteria 
which  cause  secondary  disease  and  death.  Treat- 
ment is  very  difficult  and  unsatisfactory.  Sulphur 
mixed  in  the  food  has  been  recommended.  The  in- 
halations and  garlic  treatment  suggested  under  gape 
disease  might  be  beneficial. 

White  Comb. — White  comb  or  favus  is  a  fungous 
or  mold  disease  of  the  comb,  head,  and  neck.  It  is 
caused  by  the  Achorion  schonleinii.  In  general  ap- 
pearance favus  resembles  mange.  There  is  the  de- 
velopment of  white,  powdery  scales  upon  the  comb, 
and  the  feathers  of  the  head  and  neck  become  brittle 
and  break  off  at  the  surface  of  the  skin.  After  a  few 
hours,  or  the  next  morning,  scrub  the  parts  with  soap 
and  water,  rinse,  dry,  and  apply  ichthyol  ointment  (1 
part  ichthyol  to  9  parts  of  petrolatum).  In  very  stub- 
born cases  tincture  of  iodine  may  be  applied. 

Intestinal  Worms.— Pheasants  frequently  harbor 
considerable  numbers  of  intestinal  parasites.  It  has 
generally  been  considered  that  no  harm  results  to  the 
bird  from  the  presence  of  worms  in  the  intestinal 
tract.  Nevertheless,  it  must  be  recognized  that  the 
plugging  of  a  part  of  the  intestine  by  a  ball  of  these 
worms  or  a  long  knotted  rope  composed  of  them 
must  seriously  derange  the  intestinal  functions.  Seri- 
ous inflamamtion  of  the  intestines  is  often  caused  by 
some  of  these   worms.     Where  it  is   evident  that  a 


10 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  June  4,  1910. 


flock  is  thus  infested,  Epsom  salts  should  be  admin- 
istered at  least  once  a  month.  Birds  that  appear 
markedly  affected  may  be  given  one  teaspoonful  of 
castor  oil  containing  15  drops  of  turpentine.  Since 
the  disease  is  spread  by  birds  taking  up  with  their 
food  the  eggs  that  were  in  the  droppings  of  diseased 
birds,  the  ground  thus  contaminated  should  be  thor- 
oughly disinfected. 

Tuberculosis. — Tuberculosis  is  not  a  subject  for 
treatment  but  for  eradication  and  prevention.  It  is 
fairly  common  among  domesticated  pheasants  and  is 
often  spoken  of  as  'going  light'  However,  not  all 
cases  of  'going  light'  are  cases  of  tuberculosis.  When 
a  bird  dies  of  tuberculosis  a  post-mortem  examina- 
tion will  reveal  the  liver,  spleen,  and  intestines  more 
or  less  filled  with  yellowish,  cheesy  lumps  ranging 
in  size  from  that  of  a  pinhead  to  that  of  a  walnut 
Under  microscopic  examination  these  nodules  or 
tubercles  must  always  show  the  bacillis  of  tubercu- 
losis or  the  disease  should  not  be  called  tuberculosis. 
There  are  other  diseases  characterized  by  lumps  in 
the  liver,  spleen,  and  intestines.  For  this  reason  the 
first  pheasant  that  upon  post-mortem  exhibits  a 
nodular  condition  of  the  organs  should  be  wrapped 
in  rags  previously  soaked  in  5  per  cent  carbolic  acid 
and  shipped  to  the  laboratory  of  the  Bureau  of  Ani- 
mal Industry,  Washington,  D.  C,  ■  or  to  the  State 
Experiment  Station,  for  diagnosis  by  miscropic  ex- 
amination. 

When  the  disease  is  discovered  isolate  all  'going 
light'  birds;  disinfect  their  droppings;  if  they  persist 
in  their  pallor  and  emaciation,  destroy  them;  disin- 
fect all  grounds  and  buildings;  keep  lime  sprinkled 
among  the  droppings.  If  hens  are  affected,  but  are 
still  laying,  cleanse  the  eggs  in  95  per  cent  alcohol, 
hatch  in  a  previously  disinfected  incubator,  rear  in 
sterilized  brooders,  and  keep  the  chicks  absolutely 
apart  from  all  other  stock.  In  this  way  a  new  flock 
completely  free  from  tuberculosis  can  be  developed. 
o 

NATIONAL   DOG   BREEDERS'  ASSCOIATION. 


A  meeting  of  the  National  Dog  Breeders'  Associa- 
tion was  held  in  San  Francisco  the  evening  of  May 
26th,  at  which  a  majority  of  the  members  were  pres- 
ent and  several  members  were  represented  by  proxy. 

Judge  Carroll  Cook  presided  in  the  absence  of 
the  president  and  %-ice-president. 

After  routine  business  had  been  transacted  the 
question  of  holding  a  bench  show  in  Sacramento,  at 
the  State  Fair  during  September  was  referred  back 
to  the  committee  having  the  matter  in  charge. 

A  resolution  was  introduced  and  carried  unani- 
mously "That  the  chair  appoint  a  committee  of  four 
to  draft  a  set  of  rules  governing  dog  shows  and 
regulations  for  clubs  holding  such  shows  under  the 
auspices  of  this  Association,  and  to  further  draft 
such  amendments  to  the  constitution  and  by-laws  of 
this  Association  as  shall  be  necessitated  therefrom, 
said  committee  to  report  at  the  next  regular  meet- 
ing"  (June  16th). 

The  committee  appointed  were:  J.  W.  Matthews, 
chairman;  W.  V.  N.  Bay,  D.  C.  Brown,  and  George 
W.  Ellery. 

It  was  further  decided  to  incorporate  properly  in 
accordance  with  the  scope  of  the  amended  consti- 
tution. 

As  the  matter  now  stands  the  guage  of  defiance  and 
independence  has  been  thrown  down  and  the  initial 
overtures  for  "home  rule"  on  the  Coast  and  the 
satisfactory  regulating  of  our  own  kennel  affairs 
is  now  in  progress.  We  believe  it  will  be  successful 
and  a  merited  rebuke  to  the  A.  K.  C.  officials  who  are 
responsible  for  the  change. 


A.  K.  C.  QUARTERLY   MEETING. 


The  regular  quarterly  meeting  of  the  A.  K.  C.  was 
held  in  New  York  May  17th,  1910.  So  far  as  the  Coast 
fancy  is  concerned,  nothing  transpired  that  was  in 
tended  to  alleviate  the  present  situation  or  to  give 
tardy  justice  in  amend  for  past  unfair  and  arbitrary 
ignoring  of  the  rights  of  clubs  or  individual  fanciers. 

We  quote  from  Field  and  Fancy  the  following  "boil 
out"  of  the  report  of  the  meeting  of  the  institution 
which  proposes  to  control  rough  shod  the  destiny  and 
affairs  of  Coast  Dogdoni — unless  Coast  Dogdom  has 
the  manhood  and  independence  to  control  itself, 
which  we  believe  it  has. 

"There  were  twenty-seven  delegates  present. 

Twenty  members  of  the  Board  of  Directors  were 
present. 

That  the  Secretary  of  the  P.  A.  B.  should  be  a 
salaried  official. 

The  Pacific  Advisory  Board's  reports  were  placed 
on  the  record. 

The  receipts  from  January  1,  1910,  to  May  14  were 
$10,647.65;  expenses,  $10,655.5S;  $7.93  deficit. 

The  Bulldcg  Breeders'  Association  was  turned 
down  in  its  request  to  use  the  A.  K.  C.  copyrighted 
rules. 

Rule  V  was  interpreted  so  that  the  Goo-Goo  Club 
of  San  Francisco  could  be  qualified  without  a  white- 
wash. 

Mr.  .lames  Mortimer  resigned  from  the  Express 
Matters  Special  Committee.  What  have  the  com- 
mittee done? 

The  club  ran  $8  behind  for  the  five  months,  but 
have  a  nest  egg  of  $19,310.71  in  the  bank  for  the 
good  of  the  cause. 

Mr!  Auerbach's  bill  for  $750  was  passed  along  to 
the  president  for  further  action,  and  the  committee 
discharged. 

In  the  cases  of  Webber  vs.  Brown,  which  was  ap- 
pealed to  the  Board  of  Directors,  they  sustained  the 
fir.ding  of  the  Trial  Board. 


The  semi-annual  meeting  of  the  P.  A.  B.  will  take 
place  June  4  at  1  p.  m.,  at  the  St.  Francis  Hotel.  The 
"riff-raff"  will  not  be  permitted  to  attend. 

Three  clubs  were  elected  to  membership,  Washing- 
ton, Dandie  Dinmont  and  the  St.  Clair  (Detroit)  Club. 

Seven  new  delegates  were  elected,  Messrs  John  G. 
Bates,  G.  A.  Wortheim,  M.  M.  Palmer,  O.  F.  Vedder, 
Edward  H.  Carl,  R.  Walter  Creuzbauer  and  Tyler 
Morse. 

Cases  for  the  Trial  Board  will  be  sent  direct  to 
the  board  by  the  secretary,  instead  of  waiting  for  the 
quarterly  meetings  and  the  action  of  the  Board  of 
Directors. 

The  vice-president  reports  two  factions  on  the 
Coast;  that  one  side  lacked  courtesy,  and  the  other 
rushed  to  the  law.  But  they  ought  to  be  given  the 
right  to  elect  their  own  governing  body. 

Dr.  J.  E.  DeMund  requests  an  investigation  of  Dr. 
Alfred  E.  Boultbee's  article  in  the  "Canadian  Kennel 
Gazette"  and  republished  in  Field  and  Fancy  regard- 
ing certain  alleged  transactions  at  Buffalo. 

A  resolution  was  passed  that  if  the  San  Francisco 
Kennel  Club  and  Mr.  William  Ellery  will  put  up  $250 
each  their  suspension  will  be  withdrawn.  This 
amount  represents  one-half  the  legal  expenses  of  the 
injunction  suit. 

Mr.  Mortimer's  proposed  amendment  that  no  puppy 
under  twelve  months  of  age  shall  be  eligible  to  com- 
pete in  any  class  where  there  is  a  certain  stated 
weight  or  height  limit  was  approved  by  the  Rules 
Committee,  but  turned  down  by  the  delegates. 

Three  members  of  the  Board  of  Directors  were 
dropped,  Messrs.  Edward  H.  Brooks,  (resigned),  Mr. 
Richard  H.  Hunt  and  Mr.  C.  F.  R.  Drake.  Messrs. 
Wilmerding  and  Andrew  Albright,  Jr.,  were  placed  in 
the  committee's  vacancy  caused  by  the  dropping  out 
of  Messrs.  Hunt  and  Drake. 

o 

AT  THE  TRAPS. 


The  Ventura  Gun  Club  shoot,  May  21st  and  22nd  at 
Ventura  was  a  pleasant  gathering  of  Southern  Cali- 
fornia shooters  with  the  addition  of  several  promi- 
nent visiting  sportsmen  wrho  have  the  happy  dispo- 
sition to  be  extremely  popular  in  many  Coast  cities 
at  kindred  meetings. 

Averages  counted  on  ISO  targets  each  day,  360  alto- 
gether.   There  were  two  events  at  doubles. 

Fred  B.  Mills  of  Long  Beach  was  high  amateur 
average  with  335  out  of  360.  On  all  targets  shot  at, 
including  20  double  rises,  he  broke  371  out  of  400. 
A  string  of  53  by  "Barracuda"  Jim  Gibson  was  the 
longest  consecutive  run. 

Professional  high  average  at  360  targets  was  won 
by  Lon  Hawxhurst,  341  out  of  360. 

The  scores  on  10  double  rises,  the  eleventh  event 
shot  on  the  first  day  were;  Monaghan,  18,  Mills  17, 
Willet  16,  Robertson  15,  Gibson  15,  Witman  15,  Lane 
15,  Crawford  14,  Neel  14,  Smith  14,  Knight  14,  Reed 
14,  Hoyt  13,  Slocum  13,  Vaughn  13,  Cannon  12,  Black- 
stock  12.  The  fifth  event  of  the  second  day  was  10 
double  rises. 

We  always  like  to  hear  nice  things  about  good  fel- 
lows and  will  here  quote  a  shooter  who  was  present; 

"The  shooting  grounds  were  beautifully  situated, 
about  three  or  four  blocks  west  of  town  at  the  old 
race  track  and  a  better  location  couldn't  be  found. 
Overlooking  a  breeze  from  the  ocean  every  afternoon 
which  of  course  interfered  somewhat  with  the  steady 
flight  of  the  birds,  everything  was  conducted  in  a 
splendid  manner  and  all  the  shooters  went  home  well 
pleased.  On  Sunday  we  were  all  treated  to  a  fine 
barbecue  and  we  certainly  had  a  "bully"  feed,  and  in 
fact  we  all  participated  too  freely  of  the  many  good 
things  prepared  for  the  inner  man,  for  there  were  a 
number  of  complaints  of  tight  belts.  On  Monday 
Tom  Crawford  and  Ed  Canet  took  a  party  of  the  vis- 
iting shooters  for  a  fishing  trip,  and  we  certainly 
enjoyed  the  fine  sport.  We  owe  many  thanks  to  Tom 
and  Ed,  for  their  many  kindnesses  and  hospitality, 
and  hope  that  the  time  may  roll  rapidly  by  until 
we  can  again  visit  with  these  Venturans." 

Ventura  Gun  Club,  blue  rocks,  May  21,  1910 — 


Targets    |15|20 

events     j  1 1  2  I 

Dick    Reed |14|18j 

L.  Hawxhurst 14  20i 

H.  A.  -Hoyt |15|17| 

Fred  Willett |13  20 

W.  A.  Robertson |15{17| 

Jas.  Gibson   |12  20 

J.  A.  Crawford |14|14 

C.  W.  Cannon |..|10 

"  18 
18 
19 
16 
15 
17 
10 
IS 
17 
17 
IS 
IS 
11 
4 
IS 


T.  W.   Neel (11 

M.  W.   Page |14 

S.  R.  Smith |13 

11 

14 
12 
13 
14 
14 
13 
12 
13 


Lee    Slocum. 

Louis  Breer 

Roy  Witman 

C.  F.  Blackstock. 

J.  E.  Vaughn 

M.  G.  Lane   

F.  B.   Mills    

Gus  Knight   

C.   B.   Monaghan 
M.   D.    Towne.  . . . 
J.  Lankershim    . . 
W.  R.  Sexton   .  . . 

E.  E.  Moss 

Geo.  Hitch 

R.   O.  Robinson. . 


20120120 
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20  19  IS 
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17  17  IS 
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24  171 
231155 
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24159 
22160 
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231154 
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156 
144 
156 


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19  12  13 

20  19  20 


19  149 
20121 
22162 
22|l46 
24  169 


143 
159 


Ventura  Gun  Club,  blue  rocks,  May  22,  1910— 

Targets    |15|20|20|20|20|20|20|20|20|2oll80 

Events    |  1 1  2  |  3  |  4  |  5  |  6  I  7  |  8  |  9  |10| 

Dick    Reed I12|19|16|19|18!17I17[18|17  21  156 

L.   Hawxhurst    15  19  20  19  1619  19  18  20  21170 


H.  A.  Hovt 

12 
14 
9 
14 
10 
13 
15 
15 
14 
13 
11 
13 
L5 
14 
10 
10 

15 
18 
16 
20 
16 
17 
18 
19 
19 
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17 
19 
17 
17 
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12 
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12 

13 
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20 
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IS 
16 

15 

17 
12 

20 
25 
22 
22 
14 
20 

24 

25 
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23 

24 
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1  16 

Fred  Willet    

W.  A.   Robertson 

153 

166 

M.  G.  Lane 

F.  B.  Mills   

18 
17 
18 
18 
18 
19 
20 
19 
14 
18 
19 
17 
18 
17 
8 
9 
16 
15 
12 
16 
17 

15 

15 
19 
14 
17 
17 
18 
14 
17 
13 
6 
13 
13 
16 

12 
11 
12 

11 

16 

13 
12 

C.  B.  Monaghan 

S.  R.  Smith 

Lee    Slocum    

Roy  Witman    

Wm.   Pugh    

167 

T.    A.    Crawford 

E.   Canet 

137 
153 

M.  W.  Page 

14 
10 
14 
8 
6 
12 

157 

C.  M.   Cotton 

G.    W.    Hitch 

P.  Charlesbois  

T.  Wadleigh 

W.  H.  Steele  

H.  B.  Jewet  

W.  R.   Sexton    

M.  Hearne    

T.  W.  Neel 

W.  S.  Dunn 

Moss     

10 
10 

The  Interstate  Association's  Eleventh  Grand  Amer- 
ican Handicap  tournament  will  take  place  at  Chicago 
June  21-24,  on  the  grounds  of  the  Chicago  Gun  Club. 
For  programs  or  other  information  address  Elmer  E. 
Shaner.  secretary-manager,  219  Coltart  Square.  Pitts- 
burg, Pa. 


23  24 

24  IS 
25123 
1922 


5113115  15 


15(22 

9J20 
1221 
1218 


22  21 


115 


Owl  Rod  and  Gun  Club  scores  and  yard  handicaps 
for  a  club  shoot  at  Modesto,  May  22nd  were  the  fol- 
lowing: 

Targets  

Events     

D.  C.  Wood " 16 

D.    C.    Davidson 16 

Brazelton    14 

John  Dale    IS 

W.  Garrison   16 

Frank  Bell 16 

Roy   Cadrett   16 

Dr.  A.  R.  Vcgelman   14 

H.    Garrison    18 

Ayers    16 

Floyd  Wisecarver   16 

Robert  McHenry   14 


15125 
12 
1523 
1319 
11  10 
1221 
12117 
11124 
1120 


101 
98 
72 

101 
96 

104 
91 
62 

104 
90 
81 
80 


Tom  Barclay  mentions  the  Walla  Walla  shoot  as 
follows : 

"The  arrangements  were  complete,  thanks  to  the 
untiring  efforts  of  the  association  officers,  viz:  J.  C. 
Scott,  president;  R.  E.  Allen,  treasurer  and  J.  F. 
Smails,  secretary.  J.  F.  Smails  managed  the  shoot 
in  a  most  efficient  manner,  all  purses  being  paid 
each  day,  and  Ed.  B.  Morris  of  Portland,  was  kept 
busy  in  keeping  the  trappers  and  scorers  on  the  job. 

"The  Walla  Walla  Commercial  club  opened  its  doors 
to  the  association,  this  furnished  most  delightful 
rooms  for  the  visitors  as  well  as  affording  a  spacious 
place  for  the  annual  meeting.  Right  here  it  is  in 
order  to  state  that  the  Association  decided  to  ho'd 
its  tournament  at  Walla  Walla  for  1911,  all  of  which 
indicates  that  the  sportsmen  of  the  Northwest  are 
pleased  with  Walla  Walla's  management,  to  which 
might  be  added  fair  treatment  and  western  hospi- 
tality. 

"One  of  the  most  pleasing  incidents  of  the  tourna- 
ment was  the  winning  of  the  Individual  Champion- 
ship by  Dr.  D.  W.  Fleet,  of  Montesano,  Wash.,  one 
of  the  old  guard  who  has  attended  the  Northwest 
shoot  for  many  years  past.  Mr.  Fleet  not  only  won 
the  championship  event,  but  broke  489  targets  out  of 
550  shot  at  in  the  tournament  events.  Mr.  Fleet  has 
not  only  won  the  individual  championship  of  the 
Northwest  but  has  won  the  hearts  and  friendship 
of  his  brother  sportsmen  and  the  city  of  Montesano 
can  be  justly  proud  of  their  representative. 


Interest  in  trap  shooting  with  Stockton  sportsmen 
is  on  the  increase.  The  members  of  the  Novice  Gun 
Club  turned  out  two  weeks  ago  in  goodly  numbers. 
The  scores  were  as  follows,  each  man  firing  at  25 
"birds":  Hansford  25,  Ellis  23,  Lonjers  23,  Dutton 
22,  F.  Merrill  21,  Hildebrand  21,  Fitzgerald  20,  Hamp- 
ton 20,  Coates  20,  Parrish  18,  Phillipson  17,  Reston 
17,  Brown  17,  Schuler  15,  Morrill  15,  Donovan  13  and 
Couterier  12. 


The  Gridley  Gun  Club  proposes  to  fit  up  a  trap 
shooting  ground  for  this  season.  Among  the  mem- 
bers are  A.  Johnson,  W.  J.  Sharkey,  W.  M.  Damon, 
R.  N.  Anderson,  Geo.  Terrell,  Lee  Terrell,  Major 
Jones,  Fred  Hecker,  Chas.  Moore,  J.  J.  Hamlyn,  M. 
Schuebner,  Chas.  Putnam,  L.  N.  Parks.  Henry  Vail, 
A.  King,  Dan  Roberts  and  others,  well  known  Butte 
county  sportsmen. 

The  regular  monthly  live  bird  shoot  of  the  Califor- 
nia Wing  Club  is  billed  for  to-morrow  at  Stege. 


The  Bay  View  Gun  Club  monthly  blue  rock  shoot 
will  take  place  in  Alameda  at  the  bay  end  of  High 
Street  to-morrow. 


Saturday,  June  4,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


THE  FARM 


WHY  CREAM  TESTS  VARY. 


Variation  in  tests  has  caused  much 
dissatisfaction  in  the  selling  of  cream. 
"When  the  cream  is  from  the  same  cows, 
which  have  been  fed  the  same  ration  and 
milked  by  the  same  man,  and  when  the 
same  separator  is  used,  the  farmer  nat- 
urally thinks  the  per  cent  of  fat  in  the 
cream  should  remain  the  same. 

Errors  are  often  made  in  making  tests, 
especially  in  taking  the  sample,  but 
variations  constantly  occur  that  are  due 
to  other  causes.  The  most  common 
causes  of  these  variations,  as  pointed  out 
in  a  circular,  No.  37,  by  Prof.  C.  H. 
Eckles,  of  the  Missouri  Agricultural  Ex- 
periment Station,  Columbia,  Mo. ,  areas 
follows: 

1.  Variations  in  the  speed  of  the  sepa- 
rator. 

2.  Variation  in  temperature  of  milk 
separated. 

3.  Rate  the  milk  Hows  into  the  ma- 
chine. 

4.  Amount  of  water  or  skim  milk 
used  in  flushing  out  the  bowl. 

5.  Change  in  the  richness  of  the  milk 
separated . 

6.  Adjustment  of  the  cream  screw. 
Change  in  the  speed  of  the  separator  is 

the  most  common  cause  of  variation. 
The  greater  the  speed  of  the  separator, 
the  smaller  the  amount  of  cream  and  the 
higher  the  per  cent  of  fat. 

Again,  the  temperature  of  the  milk 
separated  varies  on  the  farm  from  day  to 
day.  If  cream  tests  30  per  cent  when 
the  milk  is  separated  at  90  degrees,  it 
may  test  as  high  as  40  per  cent  when 
separated  at  70  degrees.  Under  average 
conditions  on  the  farm,  however,  the 
variation  in  fat  due  to  change  of  temper- 
ature will  not  amount  to  more  then  3  or 
4  per  cent. 

A  third  cause  of  variation  is  found  in 
the  rate  at  which  the  milk  flows  into  the 
machine.  If  less  than  the  regular  quan- 
tity flows  into  the  bowl,  the  tendency  is 
to  increase  the  per  cent  of  fat  in  the 
cream. 

The  richness  of  the  milk  separated  af- 
fects the  richness  but  not  the  quantity  of 
cream.  The  richness  of  a  cow's  milk  de- 
pends on  inheritance  and  can  not  be 
changed  permanently  by  feed. 

Small  variations  are  likely  to  occur 
from  the  other  causes  suggested  by  Prof. 
Eckles.  By  the  use  of  an  ordinary  Bab- 
cock  testing  machine  and  by  measuring 
the  sample  of  cream  into  the  test  bottle 
with  the  same  pipette  as  is  used  for 
measuring  milk,  any  farmer  can  make  a 
test  of  his  cream  that  will  satisfy  him  as 
to  the  accuracy  of  the  test  lie  receives 
from  the  cream  buyer. 


A  mixture  of  a  little  salt,  charcoal, 
ashes  and  air  slacked  lime  has  a  good 
effect  upon  parasites  of  the  digestive  sys- 
tem of  either  young  or  old  pigs. 


Bran,  milk  and  pasturage  are  some  of 
the  bulky  feeds  well  adapted  to  the  real 
young  pig.  They  help  to  distend  the  di- 
gestive system,  which  enables  the  pig  to 
use  cheaper  and  coarser  feeds  to  better 
advantage  than  the  pig  raised  on  concen- 
trates. 


Clover  hay  is  a  most  excellent  feed 
for  sheep,  but  alfalfa  is  just  as  good 
as  clover.  Alfalfa  is  not  only  higher 
in  protein;  but  is  more  relished.  In 
the  way  of  a  forage  plant  there  is 
nothing  better  than  good  alfalfa  hay 
for  sheep.  As  pasture  clover  is  safer 
than  alfalfa.  In  the  fall  of  the  year, 
however,  sheep  may  be  pastured  on 
alfalfa  with  little  or  no  loss  from 
bloat.  Any  one  who  can  grow  alfalfa 
successfully  can  make  sheep-raising 
very  profitable. 


HELPS    TO    SUCCESS. 


Persons  who  devote  their  time  to 
swine  breeding  look  for  animals  with 
length  and  depth  of  body,  good  hams 
and  heavy  loins,  standing  on  short, 
stout  legs  with  good  feet,  not  down 
on  their  pasterns  or  weak  in  the  back. 
Try  to  get  sows  that  produce  strong, 
healthy  litters.  Eight  uniform  good 
pigs  are  preferable  to  a  dozen  poor 
ones. 

The  sows  should  be  large  milkers, 
quiet,  careful  mothers,  without  being 
nervous  at  farrowing  time.  They  must 
have  a  healthy,  strong  constitution, 
then  there  will  be  no  troubles  in  estab- 
lishing a  herd  of  money  makers.  Make 
a  study  of  breeding,  feeds  and  feed- 
ing and  you  will  find  many  things  to 
learn  to  your  advantage.  Good  care  is 
one  of  the  essential  elements  of  the 
entire  transaction.  Without  knowledge 
judiciously  applied  failure  will  often 
stare  you  in  the  face  and  nothing  to 
blame  but  your  indifference. 

Fitting  hogs  for  the  show  ring  is  an 
art  learned  only  by  experience,  the 
same  is  true  in  handling  pigs  for 
breeding  purposes  or  the  packing 
house.  To  obtain  best  results  requires 
time  and  attention  to  their  surround- 
ings and  sanitary  <  ondition  as  well  as 
the  feeding  proposition.  Beauty  of 
form  rounded  out  with  flesh  helps  the 
feeder  to  obtain  top  prices  from  the 
butcher  who  caters  to  consumers  re- 
quiring choice  cuts. 

Be  careful  and  not  over-feed,  keep 
the  appetite  keen,  but  reasonably  sat- 
isfied. Feed  them  all  they  will  digest 
without  waste.  Give  a  change  of  food 
occasionally.  Do  your  part  intelligent- 
ly and  the  hogs  will  respond  profitably. 
More  hogs  are  grown  and  fattened  on 
corn  and  good  pasture  than  with  any 
other  combinations  of  food.  When 
milk  is  fed  freely  it  improves  the 
quaMty  and  cheapens  the  cost  of  meat. 
A  sow  well  provided  for  will  earn  her 
owner  more  net  money  annually  than 
a  cow. 

The  boar  should  be  a  good  one,  but 
other  conditicns  being  equal  there  is 
uniform  prepotency  in  both  sexes.  The 
influence  of  both  parents  on  their  off- 
spring is  theoretically  equal,  therefore 
the  sows  must  be  good,  then  they  are 
certain  to  make  up  the  other  half.  It 
is  important  to  select  both  male  and 
female  that  mate  properly.  Feed  the 
breeding  stock,  both  sexes,  with  food 
that  will  maintain  their  usefulness — 
not  market  fat,  but  in  good  flesh  and 
vigorous.  It  is  not  a  question  how 
many  pigs  a  sow  farrows,  but  how 
many  she  can  bring  to  maturity. — H. 
Stone. 


TUBERCULOSIS   OF   CATTLE. 

Bovine  tuberculosis  is  costing  the 
United  States  millions  of  dollars  year- 
ly, not  through  the  actual  death  of  tu- 
percular  animals,  but  by  the  tubercu- 
lar animals  infecting  the  healthy  ones, 
thereby  reducing  their  actual  value.  If 
all  the  tubercular  cattle  in  the  United 
States  were  slaughtered  at  once,  the 
balance  of  the  cattle  would  be  worth 
more  than  the  tubercular  and  healthy 
animals  together. 

It  is  every  man's  duty,  in  justice  to 
himself,  to  determine  positively  that 
his  herd  is  free  from  tuberculosis. 
Wiping  tuberculosis  out  of  the  cattle 
of  this  country  is  too  large  a  problem 
for  a  handful  of  people  to  undertake 
and  for  this  reason  I  contend  that  we 
will  never  wipe  tuberculosis  out  of  the 
cattle  of  our  country  until  the  live 
stock  owners  are  given  the  proper  in- 
formation, both  concerning  the  nature 
of  bovine  tuberculosis  and  the  tuber- 
culin test.  When  this  information 
reaches  the  live  stock  owner,  I  am  sure 
that  he  will  be  more  anxious  to  wipe 
tuberculosis  out  of  his  herd  than  any 
one  else,  owing  to  the  fact  that  he  is 
financially  interested  and  he  and  his 
family  first  of  all  are  consumers  of  the 
products  of  his  cattle. 

Supposing  these  who  do  not  believe 
that  there  is  such  a  thing  as  bovine 
tuberculosis  or  a  reliable  tuberculin 
test  apply  this  simple,  harmless  test 
to  their  herd  and  if  they  find  that 
there  are  animals  in  their  herd  that 
have  reacted  to  the  test,  have  such 
animals  placed  in  one  stable  and  those 
that  passed  the  test,  indicating  that 
they  are  free  from  tuberculosis  placed 
in  another  stable,  keepiDg  for  their 
own  use  the  product  of  the  ones  that 
have  reacted  and  pronounced  tuber- 
cular, and  putting  upon  the  market  the 
products  of  those  that  have  according 
to  this  test  passed  and  found  free  from 
tuberculosis. 


The  Most  Perfect 
Colt  Bit  Made 

EVERY  COLT 

Should  wear  the  ELLIS  IMPROVED  HL'TTOX  PATENT  CHECKING  DEVICE  from 
the  very  beginning  of  its  training,  as  it  is  the  easiest,  most  comfortable  and  most 
humane  bit  on  the  market.  With  its  use  the  colt  will  not  fret,  worry,  pull,  toss 
its  head  and  get  into  the  bad  habits  so  often  causedby  the  use  of  other  bits  and 
checking  devices  that  inflict  punishment  or  keep  it  under  too  much  restraint,  and 
at  the  same  time  you  will  have  absolute  control  over  it  at  all  times 

The  ELLIS  IMPROVED  Ht'TTOX 
PATENT  CHECKING  DEVICE  is  in  a 
class  by  itself.  I*  is  the  only  Checking 
Device  or  Hit  sold  on  a  positive  Guaran- 
tee TO  REFUND  YOL'R  MONEY  IN 
CASE  IT  FAILS  TO  DO  ALL  THAT  WE 
CLAI.M  FOR  IT.  If  the  Ellis  Improved 
Hutton  Patent  Checking  Device  is  used 
on  a  colt  from  the  very  beginning  of  its 
training,  we  guarantee  it  will  never 
get  any   of  the  following  bad  habits. 

If,  however,  your  colt  or  aged  horse 
has  acquired  the  following  bad  habits, 
the  Ellis  Improved  Hutton  Patent 
Checking  Device  will  correct  them,  and 
if  it  fails  we  will  refund  your  money. 
GUARANTEED  to  stop  your  horse 
from  Pull  in  ur,  Tos.sing^  the  Head,  Tonjrue 
Lolling-,  Sitlc  Pulling1,  Bit  Fighting,  or 
any  other  bad  habits  caused  by  Bits  or 
Cheeking  Devices  that  inflict  punish- 
ment, or  keep  a  horse  under  too  much 
restraint. 

PRICE  $5  for  complete  Device.  Mailed 
free  to  any  part  of  the  world  when  cash 
accompanies    order. 

BEWARE  of  worthless  infringements  and  Checking  Devices  claimed  to  be  as 
good  as  the  ELLIS  IMPROVED  Hl'TTOX  PATENT  CHECKING  DEVICE.  Illus- 
trations of  some  of  these  check  bits  and  devices  are  made  to  look  as  near  like 
the  genuine  as  possible,  but  the  article  itself  is  very  different,  and  will  not  give 
the  same  results. 

ALL  GENUINE  are  stamped  G.  S.  ELLIS  &  SON  on  the  supporting  strap  and 
back  part  of  Check  Rein.    Any  that  are  not  so  stamped  are  not  genuine. 

FREE — Our  new  Catalogue  No.  45,  with  wholesale  discount  sheet,  the  largest, 
finest  and  most  complete  Horse  Goods  Catalogue  ever  published,  is  ready  for 
distribution.  It  contains  illustrations,  descriptions,  and  guaranteed  to  he  lowest 
prices  on  Harness.  Horse  Boots,  Horse  Clothing  and  Turf  Goods  of  every  descrip- 
tion. Every  horseman  should  have  a  copy.  You  can  save  many  a  dollar  during 
the  season  by  buying  direct  from  us,  as  we  are  now  selling  direct  to  horsemen  and 
allowing  them  from  30  to  ."0  per  cent  discount  from  list  prices.  Write  us  today 
for  a  copy  and  we  will  take  pleasure  in  sending  it  to  you  all  charges  paid. 


Patented  Aug.  11,  1S96.  Patent  No.  565.6S1 


GombauWs 

Caustic  Balsam' 

The  Worlds  Greatest  and  Surest 

fi|  Veterinary  Remedy  &■ 

HAS  IMITATORS  BUT  NO  COMPETITORS! 


SAFE,  SPEEDY  AND  POSITIVE. 

Supersedes  All  Cautery  or  Fif- 
ing. Invaluable  as  a  CURE  for 

FOUNDER, 

WIND  PUFFS, 

THRUSH, 

DIPHTHERIA, 

SKIN  DISEASES, 

RINGBONE, 

PINK  EYE, 

SWEENY, 

BONY  TUMORS, 

LAMENESS  FROM 

SPAVIN, 

QUARTER  CRACKS, 

SCRATCHES, 

POLL  EVIL, 

PARASITES. 
REMOVES 

BUNCHES  or 

BLEMISHES, 

SPLINTS. 

CAPPED  HOCK, 

STRAINED  TENDONS. 


We  guarantee  that  one  tablespoonful  of  Caustic 
Bat ?am  will  produce  more  actual  remits  than  a  whole 
bottle  of  any  liniment  orspavin  mixture  ever  made 
Every  bottle  sold  is  warranted  to  give  satisfaction 
Write  for  testimonials  showing  what  the  most  proml 
Dent  horsemen  say  of  it.  Price,  SI. 50  per  bottle. 
Sold  by  druggists,  or  Bent  by  express,  charges  paid, 
with  full  directions  for  its  use. 

The  Accepted  Standard 
VETERINANY  REMEDY 

Always  Reliable. 

Sure  In  Results. 


&^{Zuw?mC&,t(fcMZ!im4-~-£0r 

SAFE  FOR  ANYONE  TO  USE.  I  JU^^.t^SSSZ^ae ) Cleveland,  o 


NOTHING  HVT  GOOD  T5ESCLTJ 

Havouscd  GOMBAULT'S  CAUSTIC    BALSAM    for  more 

■  than  20  j0,irs.  It  is  the  best  blister  I  have  (^  er  tried  I  have. 

■  used  it  in  hundreds  of  cases  with  best  results.    Jtisrer- 

■  fectlj-fafofortho  most  inexperienced  person  to  ose    This 

■  is  the  latest  breeltrj;est--iMijhment  of  trutiinshorses  in 

■  the  world,  and  use  your  blister  often.-!?.  II.  HAYMOND, 
[Prop.    Belmont  l'ark   Slock   Form,    Belmont   Pork,  Jlont     I 


USED  10  YFAT?S  SFrr-K^FnTT.Y. 

Ihnvonsed  GOMBAULT'S  CAUSTIC  BALSAM  for  tM 
_  ears:  have  been  very  successful  in  curins  curh.ringbono,  I 
I  capped  hocfc  and  knee,  bad  ankles,  rheumatism,  «nd  al-  I 
I  most  every  cause  of  lameness  in  horses  Have  a  stable  of  | 
(forty  head,  mostly  track  and  speedway  horses, and  i 
tainly  can  recommend  It.— C.  C.  CRAHBB,  Training  I 
Sublet.  990  Jennings  Street,  New  York  City. 


Soie  Agents  for  the  United  States  and  Canada* 

The  Lawrence-Williams  Co. 

TORONTO,  ONT.  CLEVELAND,  OHIO. 


12 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  June  4,  1910. 


SELECTION    OF   LAYING    HENS. 


To  insure  the  best  success  in  his 
work,  the  poultryruan  must  first  have 
fixed  in  his  mind  the  line  he  wishes 
to  follow  and  then  bend  every  effort 
to  carry  it  out.  If  he  wishes  to  breed 
hens  for  eggs,  the  first  thing  he  must 
do  is  to  select  his  stock  with  that  ob- 
ject in  view.  Thus  rightly  reasons  A. 
G.  Philips  of  the  Kansas  experiment 
station,  in  a  bulletin  recently  issued 
from  the  station.  In  supplying  this 
in  the  poultry  business,  there  are 
several  things  which  should  be  consid- 
ered in  selecting  hens  for  layers:  (1) 
Shape  and  size,  (2)  color  of  head  fur- 
nishings, (31  actions  of  the  individu- 
als, (4)  pelvic  bone  test. 

The  first  thing  to  notice  concerning 
the  shape,  according  to  the  belief  of 
Mr.  Philips,  is  as  to  whether  or  not 
the  hen  is  rangy  or  blocky.  A  blocky 
hen  indicates  a  meat  producer,  while 
the  more  rangy  one  indicates  the  pro- 
duction of  eggs.  Since  the  develop- 
ment of  the  egg,  to  a  large  extent, 
takes  place  in  the  region  of  the  body 
below  the  broad  part  of  the  back,  that 
part  of  the  body  be  broader  than  the 
fore  part.  This  gives  to  the  body  a 
V-shaped  apearance  as  viewed  from 
the  top  ,the  small  part  of  the  V  lying 
toward  the  front.  When  a  hen  is  in 
heavy  laying  condition,  her  abdomen 
is  lower  than  her  breast  line.  This 
gives  the  body  the  appearance  of  being 
V-shaped  as  viewed  from  the  side  along 
the  top  and  bottom  lines,  with  the 
small  part  of  the  V  toward  the  front. 
This  enlargement  of  the  body  in  the 
abdominal  region  makes  the  back  ap- 
pear somewhat  narrower,  giving  the 
body  a  V-shaped  appearance  from  the 
back  downward  on  the  sides  as  viewed 
from  the  rear.  Thus,  a  body  V-shaped 
in  three  directions  indicates  large  pro- 
ductive powers. 

A  large  hen  usually  lays  the  larger 
eggs.  This  rule  may  not  hold  true  if 
she  happen  to  be  a  heavy  producer, 
for  then  the  tendency  is  to  produce 
smaller  eggs.  With  such  fowls  as  the 
Leghorns,  whose  tendency  is  to  lay 
smaller  eggs,  the  selection  should  be 
for  large  size  of  body  rather  than 
small. 

A  good  layer  is  longer  in  body,  neck 
and  legs  than  a  meat-producing  hen. 
She  stands  up  well  and  has  a  well 
spread  tail.  Observation  has  shown 
that  a  pinch-tailed  Leghorn  is  not 
generally  as  good  a  layer  as  is  a  fan- 
tailed  one. 

The  character  of  the  head  furnish- 
ings is  an  indication  of  the  hen's  lay- 
ing condition.  When  a  hen  is  in  full 
laying  her  comb  is  full  and  bright  red. 
Some  Plymouth  Rocks  when  laying 
heavily  will  have  lopped  combs,  and 
therefore  become  disqualified  as  show 
birds.  When  hens  are  molting  they 
lose  all  their  color  in  face  and  comb 
and  the  size  of  their  combs  become 
very  small,  but  as  soon  as  laying  com- 
mences, the  combs  enlarge  and  the 
color  returns.  Many  instances  have 
been  noted  with  Leghorns  and  Minor- 
cas  which  indicate  that  the  birds  with 
the  largest  and  reddest  combs  are  tn 
heavy-laying  condition.  Exceptions  to 
this  rule  sometimes  occur,  but  they  are 
rare. 

A  laying  hen  is  nearly  always  a 
singing  hen.  She  works  and  hunts  for 
food  all  day,  is  the  first  off  the  roost 
and  the  last  to  go  to  roost.  She  is 
nervous  and  very  active,  keeping  her- 
self up  to  the  greatest  possible  pitch. 

This  is  a  test  which  some  have 
claimed  as  final  and  conclusive.  Im- 
mediately below  the  tail  at  the  end  of 
side  pieces  of  the  back  are  two  some- 
what bony  protuberances.  These  are 
called  the  pelvic  or  "lay"  bones,  and 
are  just  above  the  vent  through  which 
the  eggs  must  pass.  When  an  egg  is 
laid,  these  bones  must  be  forced  apart 
to  allow  its  free  passage.  When  these 
bones  are  soft  and  pliable,  and  spread 
sufficient  to  allow  three  fingers  to  be 
placed  between  them,  it  is  an  indica 
tion  that  the  hen  is  laying.  If  they 
are  hard  and  bony,  and  close  together, 
the  heu  would  not  be  considered  as  lay- 
ing at  that  time.  Experience  has 
shown  that  this  method  will  usually 
tell  whether  or  not  a  hen  is  laying  at 
the  time  the  examination  was  made. 

To  sum  up,  an  ideal  laying  hen 
should  conform  as  nearly  as  possible 
to  the  following:  She  must  be  heal- 
thy; comb,  wattles,  and  face,  red  in 
co  or:  eyes  bright  and  lustrous;  neck 
not  short,  but  rather  medium  to  long 
beast  broad  and  long,  sloping  up- 
■•  ird;  back  long  and  broad;  abdomen, 


wide  and  deeper  than  breast;  shanks, 
well  spread  and  rather  long;  V-shaped 
in  three  ways,  viz:  on  sides,  front  to 
rear;  top  and  bottom,  front  to  rear, 
and  base  of  tail,  downwards;  well 
spread  tail. 


RAISING   CHAMPION    HOGS. 


This  is  the  way  the  winner  of  the 
prize  for  the  champion  carload  of  hogs 
at  the  Ft-  Worth  Feeders'  and  Breed- 
ers' Show  fed  his  hogs:  "As  soon  as 
weaned  they  were  given  some  corn 
daily  until  they  were  put  in  the  fat- 
tening pen  45  days  ago.  They  have 
since  been  in  dry  lot  and  I  have  fin- 
ished them  on  a  mixed  ration  of  coarse 
corn  meal,  cotton-seed  meal  and  tank- 
age, one  pound  each  of  cottonseed  meal 
and  tankage  per  head  per  day  be- 
ing fed,  and  an  average  of  four  bush- 
els of  chopped  corn  fed  daily  to  55 
hogs.  I  found  tankage  to  be  a  great 
appetizer,  and  considering  the  amount 
of  protein  it  contains,  a  cheaper  feed 
than  grain  or  cottonseed  meal  at  pres- 
ent prices.  I  believe  the  cottonseed 
meal,  however,  a  great  improvement  to 
the  fattening  ration,  fed  in  such  quan- 
tities as  I  have  used  it.  I  have  never 
experienced  any  unsatisfactory  results 
from  the  feeding  of  cottonseed  meal, 
though  I  have  never  experimented  in 
feeding  it  in  large  quantities." 


Early  shearing  of  sheep  is  not  to  be 
recommended  unless  warm  barns  are 
available,  for  much  more  feed  is  re- 
quired by  shorn  sheep  than  by  un- 
shorn while  the  weather  is  at  all  cold. 


A  fleck  of  2000  shorn  Colorado  lambs 
sold  recently  at  59.75  per  hundred,  and 
the  wool  brought  $1.75  per  head.  This 
is  about  the  price  yearling  steers  were 
worth  a  few  years  ago. 


Phone  Main  224U 


Residence.  1101  I  St. 
Phone  1616Y 


DR.  M,  C.  DELANO,  D,  V.  S, 

VETERINARIAN 
Cillis  Stable,  917  Eighth  St.,  Sacramento 

Ever  Seen 
California's  Holland? 


Take 
SOUTHERN     PACIFIC'S 

NETHERIAND'S 
ROUTE 


The  Daylight  service  between  San 
Francisco  and  Sacramento  via  the 
new  steamer  "NAVAJO." 


Leave  San  Francisco 
Arrive  Sacramento 


8:00  A.  M, 
6:00  P.  M. 


Tuesday,  Thursday  and  Saturday. 

A  Delightful  Scenic  Water  Trip 

For  tourists  and  auto  parties. 
Meals — Beautiful    staterooms    and 
parlors. 

Ask  Agents 

Pacific    Street    Wharf,    Market     Street 
Ferry  Depot,  Flood  Building, 

SAN    FRANCISCO 

HEMET   STOCK   FARM 

Home  of 

GEO.  W.  McKINNEY  35573 

Race  Rec.  2:14^— 3rd  heat. 
Sire  of  Silver  Dick  2:09%  and  4  others 

Service  Fee:  $30, 


Stake  Prospects— Ready  made  race  horses  and 
roadsters  out  of  high-bred  dams  for  sale  at  all 
times. 

For  further  information  apply  to 

F.  H.  HOLLOWAY,  Manager. 

Hemet.  Riverside  Co  .  Cal. 


BROODMARE     W.IXTED. 

Must  be  standard  and  registered; 
have  a  record  (trotting  or  pacinar)'  pre- 
ferred to  be  stinted;  must  pass  veter- 
inary examination,  and  be  not  more 
than  eight  years  old.  Please  state  low- 
est cash  price  and  particulars  regard- 
ing breeding,  etc.,  and  where  mare  can 
be   seen.     Address  VELOX,"  this   office. 


FOR  SALE. 

Beautiful  bay  mare,  seven  years, 
weight  1025,  absolutely  sound,  and  gen- 
tle for  a  lady.  No  mark,  but  can  pace 
around  2:lo  now  without  boot  or  hop- 
ple, amateur  driving.  Is  an  easy  2:10 
pacer  or  better.  The  price  is  right. 
Address  City  Stables,  Fresno,  Cal. 


FOR    SALE. 

A  handsome,  large,  choicely  bred  dark 
bay  filly  coming  four  years  old,  sired  by 
Nutwood  Wilkes  2:1G^,  dam  Lady  Di- 
rect (dam  of  Miss  Derby  and  Derby  Di- 
rect) by  Direct  2:0o^,  second  dam  by 
Echo,  sire  of  the  dam  of  Direct,  third 
dam  by  Langford,  son  of  "Williamson's 
Belmont,  fourth  dam  by  Vermont  Black 
Hawk.  Broken,  and  shows  lots  of 
natural  speed.  Price  $250.  Address  O. 
A.  MARTIN,  1643  H  St.,  San  Francisco, 
Cal. 

FOR  SALE. 

Free  Trial,  brown  filly,  15.2,  foaled 
1905,  trotter,  registered  in  Vol.  17,  bred 
at  Oakwood  Park  Stock  Farm,  Dan- 
ville, Cal.  Sired  by  Charles  Derby  2:20, 
dam  Pippa  by  Stilleco  14346,  dam  of 
Frank  Dale  2:231,£,  second  dam  Lucy  E., 
dam  of  Azalia  2:15  and  Joe  Scott  2:1S, 
by  Black  Walnut  17361,  third  dam 
Ethel  by  Enfield  12S,  fourth  dam  Betsey 
Trotwood  by  Peck's  Idol,  fifth  dam 
Pilotta  by-  Little  John,  sixth  dam 
Dairy  Maid  by  Tennessee  2:27.  This 
filly  was  worked  60  days  as  a  three- 
year-old  and  trotted  a  full  mile  in 
2:23,  and  U  in  35  seconds.  She  has 
since  been  used  fur  light  road  driving, 
is  a  handsome  filly,  gentle  for  a  lady 
to  drive,  is  a  beautifully  gaited  trotter 
with  great  knee  and  hock  action. 
Guaranteed  absolutely  sound.  Address 
500S   East  14th   Street,  Oakland. 


Fine  Mare  and  Foal  for  Sale. 

IREN"E  AYERS  and  her  foal  by  Lynwood  TV. 
2:20%  for  sale,  cheap.  Irene  Ayers  by  Iris, 
sire  of  Jasper  Ayers  2:09,  Visalia  2:12.  Ira  P. 
2:10)4,  Jaspine  2:14  and  several  others  with  rec- 
ords of  2 :30  and  better.  Irene  Ayers  is  a  full  sis- 
ter to  Jasper  Ayers  2:09,  May  Ayt-rs  2:23>o.  May 
Ayers  is  the  dam  of  the  good  little  mare  Ayeress, 
trial  2:14,  H  1:04.  %  31  seconds.  Irene's  foal  is  a 
brother  in  blood  to  Ayeress.  Irene  trotted  4th 
heat  with  10  weeks  work,  off  alfalfa,  in  2:32% 
at  three  years  of  age.  She  had  2:20  speed  then. 
Her  trainer  said  she  was  another  Jasper  Ayers. 
sure,  if  given  a  chance.  Irene's  dam  is  Babe  by 
Altimont  9S5.  he  by  Almont  33;  Babe,  dam  by  S. 
F  Patchen.  he  by  Geo.  M.  Patchen  Ir.,  2nd  dam 
by  Oweudale.  Here  we  get  the  much  desired 
Electioneer-Wilkes  cross.  In  Irene's  foal  we 
have  one  of  the  best  formed  colts  in  the  State. 
He  is  entered  in  Breeders  Stake  No.  10  and  paid 
up  to  Oct- 1. 1910.  This  youngster  is  sure  to  keep 
the  good  name  of  his  noted  half  sister,  Sonoma 
Girl  2:053^,  unless  some  accident  overtakes  him. 
Irene  will  sure  make  a  great  brood  mare  if  given 
a  chance.  I  cannot  give  her  and  the  foal  the  at- 
tention they  should  have  and  this  is  my  reason 
for  offering  them  for  sale.    Address 

H.  T.  OWEN*.  Kern.  Cal. 


PASTURAGE. 

At  J-  H .  White  Ranch,  Lakeville.  Sonoma  Co. .Cal. 

Good  Feed,  Water  and  Accommodations 
for  fine  horses.    No  danger  from  wire.    Shipper 
Steamer  Gold.    Leaves  Jackson  St.  wharf  4  p.m. 
except  Sundays.    Ranch  %  mile  wharf. 
Phone  2Sxl  Rural.  Address 

T.  A.  ROCHE, 
Lakeville,  Sonoma  Co.,  Cal. 

TEAM  WANTED. 

A  High-Class  Driving  Team. 

Must  be  sound,  stylish,  good  lookers 
and  good  size,  well  mated  and  well 
mannered.     Address    giving   lowest 

price  and  full  particulars, 

BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN, 

San  Francisco,  Cal. 


HEALD'S 
BUSINESS 
COLLEGE 

trains 

for 

Business 

and  places 

its  graduates 

in  positions. 


Call  or  'write 

425  MoALLISTER  ST., 

San  Francisco. 


WM.  F.  EGAN.M.R.C.V.S. 

Veterinary  Surgeon. 

1155  Golden  Gate  Av. 

Branch  Hospital,  corner  Webster  ana  cnestnu 
Streets. 

San  Francisco,  Cal. 


Veterinary 
Dentistry 

Ira  Barker  Dalziel 

Every  facility  to  give  the  best  of  profes- 
sional services  to  all  cases  of  veterinary 
dentistry.  Complicated  caseB  treated  suc- 
cessfully. Calls  from  out  of  town  promptly 
responded  to. 

The  best  work  at  reasonable  prices 

IRA  BARKER  DALZIEL. 

620  Oetavla  St.,  between  Fulton  and  Grove. 
Phone  Special  2074.  San  Franoiaoo,  Cal. 

GLIDE     BROTHERS 

Successors  to  J.  H.  Glide  &  Sons. 

Sole  Proprietors  of  the 

FAMOUS    BLACOW-ROBERTS-GL1DE 

FRENCH  MERINO  SHEEP. 

Glide  Grade— 7-S  French  and  1-S  Spanish  Merino 
—Thoroughbred  Shropshire  Rams- 
Rams  for  sale  at  all  times. 
P.  O.  Box  215.    Telephone  and  telegraph. 
Dixon.  Cal.  Address.  Dixon,  Cal. 


GOOD  FISHING 

and  pleasure  boating  on  the  Mann  snore  at 
Tiburon  and  vicinity.  Fishing  TacKle  io  let  and 
Bait  always  on  hand.  First-class  boats  at  reas- 
onable prices. 

San  Francisco  Boat  Mouse, 

Capt.  F.  Wm.  Eheke.  Prop..  Tiburon.  Cal. 
Good  ferry  service  from  foot  of  Market  St.. 


Blake,  Moffit  &  Towne 

Dealers  in  PAPER 

1400-1450  4th  St.,  San  Francisco,  Cal. 

Blake.  Moffit  &  Towne.  Los  Anteies. 
Blake.  McFall  &  Co..  Portlana.  ore. 

CALIFORNIA 

PHOTO    ENGRAVING    COMPANY, 

High-Class  Art  in 

HALFTONES    AND    LINE  ENGRAVING 

Artistic  Designing 

141  Valencia  St.,  San  Francisco 

RUBEROID     ROOFING. 

Weather  Proof.  Acid  Proof.  Fire  Resisting. 

BONESTELL  &  CO. 

118   to    124    First    St.,    San     Francisco.    Cal. 


J  UST  OUT 


8     TIMES    AS     LARGE    AS    10c    SIZEl 
2M    TIMES    AS    LARGE   AS    25c   SIZEl 

Now  at  every  snorting  goods  dealers,  hardware 
dealers,  all  stores. 

Try  this  new  size  of  the  old  reliable  gun  oil.  The 
onty  gun  oil  that  actually  lubricates  every  action  part, 
cleans  out  barrel,  polishes  whole  gun  and  positively 
prevents  rusting,  leading  or  pitting.  "3-in-One"  is 
a  penetrating  non-drying  oil  that  enters  the  pores  of 
metal  and  forms  a  delicate,  permanent,  protective 
coat  that  defies  wind  and  weather  in  any  climate. 
Use  "3-in-One"  liberally  and  save  your  gun. 
C"  D  r  C"  Send  to-day  for  generous  free  sample 
rnLL  and  "3-in-One"  Dictionary.  LIBRARY 
SLIPS  free  with  each  bottle.  }iy>  N- 

"3-lN-ONE"  OIL  COMPANY,  st.       New  Yak  Ci'y. 


will  redue'd  inflamed,   swollen   Join  Is. 

Bruises,  Soft  Bunches.    Cure  Boils,  Fit* 

tula  or  any  unhealthy     Bore    quickly: 

pleasant  to  use;    does   not    blister 

under  bandage  or  remove  the  hair, 

and  you  can  work  the  horse.  $2  per 

bottle     at      dealers    or  delivered. 

Horse  Book  7  D  free. 

ABSORBINE,  JR  ,  for  mankind, 

$1.00  per  bottle.    Reduces  Varicose 

.Veins,      Varicocele,        Hydrocele, 

5  Goitre,    "Wen  9,    Strains,     Bruises, 

stops  Pain    and    inflammation. 

W.  F.  YOUNG,  P.  D.  F.,  54  Temple  St,  Springfield,  Mass. 

Por  sale  by  Langley  £  Michaels,  San  Francisco,  Calif.: 
Woodward.  Clark  &  Co.,  Portland,  Ore.;  F.  W  Brans  Co., 
Brunswig  Drue  Co.,  Western  Wholesale  Drug  Co.,  Los  An- 
geles, Calif.;  Kirk,  Cleary  £  Co..  Sacramento.  Calif.;  Pacific 
Prog  Co.,  Seattle,  Wash.;  Spokane  Drag  Co., Spokane, Wash. 


Saturday,  June  4,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


13 


A  Futurity  Winner  That  Sires  Euturity  Winners! 

BON  VOYAGE  ®»» 

Champion  3  year-old  stallion  and  champion  3-year-old  money 
winner  of  1905. 

Season  of  1910  at  the 

New  Race  Track,  Monterey  road,  San  Jose,  Cal. 


At  Seven  Years  of  Age. 
Sire    of 

BON    VIVAXT    (2)     2:1634 

Fn-Htest   Two- Year-Old   Stallion   of    1900. 

SWEET    BOW    (2)     2:1794 

Winner  of  Two-Yenr-Old  Trotting 
Division,  Pacific  Breeders*  Futurity 
Stake    Xo.   7. 

BOXADAY     (2)     2:27% 

Winner    of    Oregon    Futurity    Stake 
of    1009. 

VOYAGEUR      (2) 2:2634 

VIATICUM     (2)     2:29 

Matinee    record    to    wagon. 


TERMS:  $75.    Return  privilege. 

One  of  the  best  bred  trotting  stal- 
lions in  early  speed  producing  lines  in 
the  world.  Sired  by  Expedition  2:15%. 
best  son  of  the  great  Electioneer  125, 
dam  Bon  Mot,  dam  of  two  two-year- 
olds  in  2:15  and  three  two-year-olds 
in    2:20,    by    Erin    2:24%. 

Good  pasturage  for  mares  and  best 
of  care  taken,  but  no  responsibility  as- 
sumed for  accidents  or  escapes.  Send 
for  tabulated  pedigree  and  folder  giv- 
ing further  particulars.  Address 
TED  HAYES,  961  So.  First  St..  San  Jose.  Cal. 


KINNEY  LOU  2:07 


Reg.  No. 
37621 


Sire  of 
Diamond  Mc 

trial 
Delia  Lou  (3) 
Armon  Lou 
Harold  B..  p.  Mat. 

trial 
Kinney  G..  p 
Debutante  (3)  trial 
Kalitan  131  trial 
Kinney  de  Lopez  (3),  trial 
John  Christensen  (3)  trial 
LoloB.  (3).  trial  - 

Four  Stockings  (31.  trial  Vz   1:07 
Princess  Lou  (2),  trial  34    -    :35 
and  4  more  now  in  training'  at 
San  Jose  that  will  trot  in  2 :10 
this  year. 


2:26% 

2:16 

2:27^ 

2:2734 

2:1334 

2:10 

2:24% 

2:1934 

2:27 

2-27 

2:28 

2:28 


Will  make  the  Season  of  1910  at  the 

San  Jose  Driving  Park,  San  Jose,  Gal. 

TERMS:  $75  for  the  Season. 

Mares  not  proving  with  foal  will  be  given  a  re- 
turn privilege  next  season,  or  money  refunded  at 
our  option.  Good  pasturage  for  mares,  with  no 
wire,  at  reasonable  rates,  but  no  responsibility  as- 
sumed for  accidents  or  escapes. 

Believing  Kinney  Lou  destined  to  become  the 
greatest  speed  siring  son  of  the  great  McKinney, 
we  have  leased  him  for  a  term  of  years  from  Mr.  Doble  and  reduced  his  service 
?pp  to  S75  00  to  induce  liberal  patronage.  Kinney  Lou  has  not  only  proven  himself 
to  be  a  uniform  sire  of  trotting  speed,  but  gets  the  best-looking,  best-gaited, 
best-headed  and  best-limbed  colts  of  any  sire  on  the  Pacific  Coast.  To  be  con- 
vinced of  the  truth  of  the  above  statement,  make  a  visit  to  the  San  Jose  Driving 
Park  where  some  twelve  or  fifteen  of  his  colts,  from  one  to  five  years  old,  are  now 
being  trained  look  them  over  and  see  them  step.  Ship  mares  to  Ray  Mead,  Hills- 
dale, Cal  For  further  particulars,  address  RAY  MEAD,  San  Jose,  Cal., 
Phone    State    511,                                                            or  DR.  J.  P.  NICHOLS,  Salinas,  Cal. 


Jim  Logan 


Reg.  No.  44997. 


J.  E.  MONTGOMERY, 


Champion  3-year-old  Pacer  of  th«  World. 
Record    2i053j  in  third  heat. 

Sired  by  Chas.  Derby  4907  (sire  of  9  in  2:10  list;  sons  sirefl  Sir 
Albert  S.  2:03%.  Sir  John  S.  2:04%.  Mona  Wilkes  2:03%,  etc..  etc.) : 
dam  Effie  Logan  (dam  of  Sir  Albert  S.  2:03%,  Jim  Logan  (3) 
2:05%.  Dan  Logan  (Mat.)  2:12%)  by  Durfee  11256  (sire  of  Shecan 
2:12%,  etc.);  second  dam  Ripple  by  Prompter;  third  dam  Grace 
by  Buccaneer. 

Jim  Logan  stands  16  hanas  1  inch.    He  is  sound  and  a  splen- 
did individual.    Good  disposition  and  unexcelled  breeding. 

Season  of  1910  at 

PLEASANTON,   Cal. 

(Limited  number  of  mares.) 
FEE:  $50  for  the  Season 

$10  returned  if  mare  fails  to  get  in  foal.  Money  due  when  mare  is 
served.  Good  pasturage  at  $5  per  month.  Best  of  care  taken  of 
mares,  but  no  responsibility  assumed. 

Ship  mares  via  Southern  Pacific  or  Western  Pacific. 

-  Pleasanton,  Cal. 


Nearest  McKinney  40698 

Six-year-old     brown     stallion     by     McKinney  2:1134,    dam    Maud    J.    C.    by    Nearest 

2:22*/.;  second  dam  Fanny  Menlo  (dam  of  Claudius  2:13^)  by  Menlo  2:21%  (son 
of  Nutwood  600);  third  dam  Nellie  Anteeo,  by  Anteeo  2:16%  (sire  of  the  dams  of 
Sonoma  Girl  2:0534,  "W.  Wood  2:07,  Directum  Kelly  2:08*4  and  Gray  Gem  2:0934): 
fourth  dam  Fanny  Patchen,  by  Geo.  M.  Patchen  Jr.  2:27.  Nearest  McKinney  is  a 
grand  individual,  16  hands,  weighs  1,200  pounds  and  a  fast  trotter.  As  a  four- 
year-old  worked  a  mile  in  2:15,  last  half  in  1:04,  on  a  half-mile  track,  and  eighths 
in  15  seconds.  Terms:  $50  the  season,  with  return  privilege  in  case  mare  does  not 
prove  in  foal.  Pasture  $5  per  month,  no  barb  wire,  no  responsibility  assumed 
for   accidents   or   escapes. 

Season  of  1910  at 

San  Jose  Driving  Park,  San  Jose,  Cal. 

For  tabulated  pedigree  and  further  particulars,  address 

Phone  Black  2841.  T.  W.  BARSTOW,  San  Jose,  Cal. 


Ray  o'  Light 


3-y.-o.  record  2:08| 
Registered  No.  46270 


Fastest  of  the  get  of  the  mighty 

SEARCHLIGHT    2:03',. 

RAY  O1  LIGHT  2:0SM  Is  a  handsome  brown  horse,  stands  15.3  hands  and 
weighs  1025  pounds.  Is  absolutely  sound,  perfect  conformation,  disposition  and 
great  intelligence.  He  is  a  double  futurity  winner,  a  game  race  horse,  is  the 
champion  three-year-old  of  the  Northwest  and  a  grand  individual.  His  dam  is 
Carrie  B.  by  Alex  Button,  next  dam  Carrie  Malone  by  Steinwav,  next  dam  Katy 
G.  by  Electioneer,  etc.  All  his  dams  on  both  sides  up  to  the  fourth  generation  are 
among  the  greatest  of  broodmares,  his  dam,  grandam  and  great  grandam  all 
being   producers   of   2:10   performers. 

Service  Fee:  $50.    Payable  at  time  of 

service.    Usual  return  privilege. 

E.  S.  TRAIN,  Owner,  Fair  Grounds.  Oregon. 


STATE  FAIR  GROUNDS,  SALEM,  ORE. 

For  further  particulars  address, 


New  Edition  of  John  Splan's  Book 

"Life  With  the  Trotter" 

Price,  $3.00,  Postpaid. 

"  Life  With  the  Trotcer    gives  ua  a  clear  insight  into  the  ways  and  means  to  be  adopted  to  increase 
pace,  and  preserve  it  when  obtained.    This  work  is  replete  with  interest,  and  should  be  read  by  all 
sections  of  Bociety.  as  it  inculcates  the  doctrines  of  kindness  to  the  horse  from  start  to  finish 
»-  ifl^fS*'    ~      «    i  „™    Beeedee  and  Sportsman  I.O.  Drawer  447,  San  Francisco,  Cal. 

Pacific  Bid*..  Cor.  Market  and  Fourth  Ste. 


McKinney  Speed  2:02. 


TWO  GOOD   OWES. 


Demonio  Speed  2:03'  , 


Gen.  J.  B.  Frisbie  4 1 637 

Handsome  son  of  McKinney  2:1134,  greatest  sire  of  the  age  (22  with  records  from 
2:02  to  2:10);  dam  the  great  broodmare  Daisy  S.  (dam  of  Tom  Smith  2:1334,  sire 
of  Katalina  2:11%,  General  Vallejo  2:22%,  Little  Mac  (3)  2:27,  Sweet  Rosie  2-2834 
Vallejo  Girl  2:1034.  and  Prof.  Heald  2:23)  by  McDonald  Chief  35S3,  son  of  Clark 
Chief  89;  second  dam  Fanny  Rose,  great  broodmare  (dam  of  Geo.  Washington 
2:16%,  Columbus  S.  2:17),  by  Ethan  Allen  Jr.  2993.  General  J.  B  Frisbie  is  hand- 
some, good-gaited.  black,  nine  years  old.  He  is  a  full  brother  to  Tom  Smith  2:13%. 
FEE:  $25  for  the  Season.    Usual  return  privilege  or  money  refunded. 


Demonio  28016 


Race  Record  2:111 


DEJIOXIO  2:11%  is  the  sire  of  Mona  Wilkes  2:03%,  Memonio  2:09%,  Demonio 
Wilkes  2:09%,  Miss  Winn  2:12%,  Normono  (2)  2:1434,  and  grandsire  of  Solano 
Bov  2:0, y4.  He  is  one  of  the  best  sons  of  that  great  sire  Charles  Derby  2:20, 
which  has  S  in  the  2:10  list  and  whose  sons  rank  high  among  the  greatest  pro- 
ducers of  speed  in  the  world.  Demonio's  dam  is  the  great  broodmare  Bertha 
(dam  of  Don  Derby  2:04%,  Owyho  2:07%,  Derbertha  2:07%,  Diablt  2:09%,  and  5 
others  in  2:30  list)  by  Alcantara  729,  next  dam  Barcina  by  Bayard  53,  next  dam 
Blandina  by  Hambletonian   10. 

PEE  FOR  THE  SEASON  $40.    For  a  limited  number  of  approved  outside  mares. 

Usual    return    privilege.      Excellent    pasturage    at    ?3    per    month.      Good    care 

taken  of  mares,  but  no  responsibility  assumed.    For   further  information   address 

RUSH    &    HAILE,    Sulsun,    Cal. 


Athasham 


Race  Rec.  2:09^, 
Reg,  No,  45026. 


A  Game  Race 

Horse    in    the   Stud 

Bay  stallion,  stands  15.3  hands,  weighs  1150.  Sired 
by  Athadon  (1)  2:27  (sire  of  The  Donna  2:07%, 
Athasham  2:0934.  Sue  2:12.  Listerine  2:13y2  and  8 
others  in  2:30) ;  dam  the  great  brood  mare  Cora 
Wickersham  (also  dam  of  Nogi  (3)  2:17%,  (4)  2:10y2, 
winner  of  3 -year-old  trotting  division  Breeders' 
Futurity  1907  and  Occident  and  Stanford  Stakes  of 
same  year),  by  Junio  2:2234  (sire  of  dams  of  Geo.  G. 
2:0532.  etc.).  Athasham  has  a  great  future  before 
him  as  a  sire.  He  is  bred  right  and  made  right,  and 
has  every  qualification  one  can  expect  in  a  sire.  He 
has  been  timed  in  2:06%  in  a  race,  and  his  courage 
is  unquestioned. 

Season  1910.  Feb .  15th  to  June  15th.  at  Orchard   Farm, 
Fresno,  Cal.,  for  a  fee  of  $25.    Approved  mares. 
.     For  further  particulars  address  this  place, 
D.  L.  BACHANT,  R.  R.  1,  Fresno,  Cal. 


PALITE  45062 


A  Sire  of  Early  Speed. 


Ztra     Nutu/nnH    VJWVfic   "Mn*-    sire  of  Copa  de  Oro  2 :0l34,  John  A.  McKerron  2:043-2.  etc..  and 
JlIC,   nulWUUU    VTlln.C&   £.l"2i  damsof  San  Francisco  2:0754,  Mona  Wilkes  2 :03J4.  etc. 

nam     Dallta    (  1\    ?'In    dam  of  2  in  list;  second  dam  Elsie,  dam  of  5;third  dam  Elaine  2:20. 
1/dlll,  rdllld    \L  )    4.IU,  damof  4;  fourth  dam  Green  Mountain  Maid,  dam  of  9. 


my 


PALITE  is  the  sire  of  the  2-year-old  stake  winner  Pal  2:17%.  and  of  the  3-year-old  filly  C 
plete,  second  to  the  Occident  Stake  winner  El  Volante  in  2:13%,  and  timed  separately  in  2:14%. 
lite  is  one  of  the  best  bred  stallions  of  the  Wilkes-Electioneer  cross  living.    His  colts  are  all  trotl 
good  gaited  and  determined- 
He  will  make  the  season  of  1910  at  the  ranch  of  the  undersigned  at 

DIXON,  CAL.    Terms:  $40  for  the  Season  $IE822?^2hSBE*b*" at 

Good  pasturage  at  $2.50  per  month  and  best  of  care  taken  of  mares,  but   no  responsibility  as- 
sumed for  accidents  or  escapes. 

For  further  particulars  address 

E.  D.  DUDLEY,  (Owner).  Dixon,  Cal. 

THE     STANDARD     BRED     TROTTING     STALLION 


ED  MCKINNEY 


Full  brother  to 
ADAM  G. 


Trotting   Record   2:11% 
Pacing  Record  2:06J£ 


By    McKinney    2:11%,    dam    Nona    T.    2:25,    dam    of    Nance    O'Neil    2:091,£,    Adam 

G.  2:06%,  Chas.  David  2:15  and  Lady  Rowena  2:18%. 

(Owned-   by    Professor    E.    P.    Heald    of    San    Frnnciseo.) 

Will  make  the  Season  at  MODESTO,   CAL 

TERMS:  $25  for  the  Season.    Usual  return  privilege. 

Good  pasturage  at  $2.50  per  month.  Mares  may  be  shipped  directly  to 
Modesto  and  will  be  met  at  the  train  if  due  notification  is  given.  Bills  due  at  end 
of  season  and  must  be  paid  before  mares  are  removed,  or  by  July  1st. 

For  further  information,  call  at  stable,  or  address 

V.    J.    GILLETT,    Modesto,    California. 

Two  Greatest  Stake  Winning  Families  of  the  Wilkes  Tribe 

Alconda  Jay  46831 

Sired  by  the  mighty  Jay  Bird,  sire  of  Hawthorne  2 :06j£, 
Alceste  2:0734.  Allerton  2:0934.  Duke  Jay  2:09?4.  Early  Bird 
2:10,  GitchieManito  2:0934,  Invader  2:10,  Justo  13)  2:10}£. 
124  others  in  2:30.  Sons  sired  Locanda  2:02,  Allerson 
2:0.534.  Charley  Hayt  2:Ot>34.  etc. 

Dam  Alma  Wilkes  (dam  of  Oakland  Belle  2:20%);  by 
Baron  WilkeB  2:18,  sire  of  12  in  2:10;  2nd  dam  Almeta  2:31 
by  Almont  33,  sire  of  37  in  2:30;  3rd  dam  Alma  Mater, 
dam  of  8  in  2:30.  including  Alcyone,  sire  of  McKinney 
2:1134.  by  Marab.  Patchen  58;  4th  dam  Estella.  dam  of 
8,  by  Imp.  Australian. 

Terms:  $40  the  Season,    usual  return  privilege. 

Good  pasturage  $5  per  month. 

Alconda    Jay,    dark   brown   horse,    15.3    hands    high. 

Foaled  in  190n  and  bred  by  Elmhurst  Stock  Farm,  Paris. 

Kentucky.    He  is  a  smooth,  stout-built  horse,  with  good 

legs  and  feet ;  has  perfect  trotting  gait,  and  with  but  little 

training  has   shown  better  than  2:10  speed.    His   oldest  colts  (4  in  all)  are  now  2  years  old.    They 

are  large  and  handsome  and  show  great  trotting  speed.    He  represents  a  different  strain  of  blood 

from  any  other  in  California  and  is  a  most  suitable  outcross  for  any  horse. 

H.  H.  HELMAN,  Pleasanton,  Cal. 


Charley  D-  2:06 


2:10. 


Sire    MeKINNEY    2:11W,    sire    of    22    In 

Dam  Flewy  Flewy,  by  Memo  15907,  son  of  Sidney,  second  dam  McAuliffe  mare  by 
son  of  Jack  Nelson,  he  by  John  Nelson  1S7,  third  dam  by  the  30-mile  champion 
Gen.   Taylor,   son  of  Morse  Horse   6.   fourth   dam  by  son  of  Argyle,   thoroughbred. 

Will   make   the   season   1910   at 


Service  Fee:  $50. 


Pleasanton,   Cal. 


Mares   failing  to   get  in   foal   can   be   returned   free   next  season.     For   further 
particulars,    address  CHAS.    DE    RYDER,    Agent,    Pleasanton,    Cal. 

J.    C.    KIRKPATRICK,    Owner. 


14 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  June  4,  1910. 


CROSS-BREEDING  SHEEP. 


No  incident  in  the  growing  and 
cross-breeding  of  farm  animals  de- 
mands an  exercise  of  more  discrimi- 
nating judgment  and  skill  than  the 
judicious  cross-breeding  of  sheep. 

An  experienced  breeder  is  often  in- 
clined to  think  that  he  can  combine 
the  distinctive  excellence  of  various 
breeds  in  a  perfect  animal,  but  he  is 
greatly  mistaken  if  he  supposes  that 
early  maturity,  aptitude  for  fattening, 
size,  symmetry,  great  length  of  wool 
and  extreme  fineness  may  be  combined 
in  one  animal. 

Breeds  may  be  greatly  improved  by 
judicious  crossing  and  temporary  ad- 
vantages may  be  gained  by  an  admix- 
ture of  blood;  but  if  it  is  desired  to 
make  the  characteristics  permanent, 
the  fundamental  rule  of  breeding  must 
be  observed  if  you  gain  an  affinity  or 
harmony  of  qualities. 

The  Southdowns  and  fine  wool  sheep 
may  be  crossed  without  doing  violence 
to  any  established  rule  of  breeding. 
The  firmness  of  the  fleece  may  be  de- 
creased, but  the  quantity  will  be  en- 
hanced and  improvement  achieved  in 
size. 

The  long  wool  and  the  fine  sheep 
cannot  be  crossed  for  permanent  stock 
with  a  satisfactory  degree  of  success. 

One  crossing  is  not  sufficient  to 
change  the  character  of  a  flock,  but  if 
success  is  insured  the  system  must  be 
pursued  with  the  utmost  perseverence 
until  the  qualities  have  been  fixed,  or 
made  permanent. 

Breeders  generally  agree  that  the 
ram  exerts  the  most  influence  in  giving 
nis  character  of  wool  to  the  progeny 
and  that  the  internal  construction  and 
form  is  more  dependent  upon  the  dam. 
This  forms  an  important  rule  for  the 
guidance  of  the  breeder. 

When  the  crossing  is  between  fami- 
lies of  the  same  breed,  the  families 
should  be  as  distinct  as  possible. 
Sheep  of  the  same  breed,  that  origi- 
nate in  distant  districts  of  the  same 
country,  are  endowed  with  different 
qualities  and  these  may  often  be  favor- 
ably combined. — Farm  World. 


NATURE  OF  GOATS. 


It  is  only  the  ignorant  who  claim 
or  think  that  goats  will  not  browse — 
that  is.  eat  leaves,  buds  and  new 
growth  of  sprouts  of  trees,  briers  and 
weeds.  It  is  their  natures  to  do  so, 
and  they  cannot  any  more  be  kept 
from  it  than  ducks  can  be  kept 
from  swimming  when  unrestrained  in 
the  presence  of  water. 

"Goats  are  browsers  by  nature,  and 
there  is  no  vegetation  which  they  will 
eat  in  preference  to  the  leaves  and 
twigs  of  bushes.  They  are  omniverous 
eaters  of  brushwood,  briers  and  weeds, 
but  seem  to  be  careful  to  avoid  that 
character  of  vegetation  which  other 
kinds  of  live  stock  prefer.  Every  leaf 
and  twig  within  their  reach  is  greedily 
eaten,  even  to  most  of  the  bushes  and 
weeds  that  are  considered  poisonous 
to  other  ruminants,  while  a  remark- 
ably few  weeds  are  passed  by.  They 
will  desert  the  finest  clover  and  blue- 
grass  for  such  an  outlay. 

Hon.  James  S.  Hogg,  ex-Governor  of 
Texas,  who  had  a  flock  of  104  head 
when  he  made  this  statement,  said: 
"Goats  have  a  predilection  for  desserts 
very  much  like  the  human  race,  but  I 
never  discovered  this  until  I  made  this 
recent  purchase.  My  goats  go  out  in 
the  morning  and  feast  on  briers,  young 
saplings,  cacti  and  other  substantial 
food  products  until  about  noon,  when 
they  turn  their  attention  to  this  year's 
growth  of  limbs,  including  leaves, 
where  they  cut  six  or  seven  wide 
swaths;  then  along  about  eventide  they 
finish  up  on  about  104  saucers  of  poi- 
son oak  leaves.  They  arrange  the  bill 
of  fare  to  suit  themselves,  and  mani- 
fest no  desire  for  a  change.  They  are 
perfectly  willing  to  work  for  their 
board  and  give  me  their  clothes.  They 
are  doing  good  work,  too." 


Where  milk  or  cream  is  being  held 
for  creamery  delivery,  with  no  other 
cooling  arrangement,  the  milk  or 
cream  can  may  be  hung  in  the  well. 
With  a  tight  cover,  water  dripping 
from  the  top  of  the  well  will  not  in- 
jure the  contents  of  the  can.  The 
deep,  cool  well  is  a  cheap  and  e.  .cient 
refrigerator  for  dairy  products. 


17th  Annual  Celebration 


G.  ALBERT  MAC  2:30 

Reg.  No.  51366. 

Full  brother  to  Berta  M  e  2 :08. 
Will  make  the  Season  of  1910  at 

SALINAS,  CAL. 

Service  Fee:  $25  the  Season. 

This  grandly  bred  son  of  McKinney  is  a  handsome  dark  bav  with  black  points, 
standing  Id. 3  and  weighs  1150  pounds.  He  is  a  fast  natural  trotter  and  frequent 
?r^5e"Tlnner  m  the  sh°w  ring.  He  was  sired  bv  McKinney  2:11%,  dam  Alberta 
2:26,  the  dam  or  Berta  Mac  2:08,  by  Altoona  8S50,  sire  of  8,  son  of  the  great 
A-lmont  33;  second  dam  Gypsy  by  Erwin  Davis  555S,  sire  of  2  in  the  list,  bv  Sken- 
endoah.  Only  two  ot  G.  Albert  Mac's  get  have  been  trained,  a  vearling  and  a 
two-year-old,  and  both  have  shown  standard  speed.  All  have  size,  style  and 
speed  and  good  color.  Good  pasturage  at  reasonable  rates.  For  further  particu- 
lars, address 


W.  PARSONS,  320  Capital   St.,   Salinas,  Cal. 


PRINCE  MCKINNEY  -2-  2:291 

Winner  of  2-y-o  Trotting  Division  Pacific  Breeders  Futurity  Stakes  Xo.  3 
PRINCE  McKIXXEY  is  by  McKinney  2:11*4.  the  great- 
est of  all  speed  sires,  and  is  out  of  Zorilla.  by  Dexter  Prince,  one  of  the 
most  successful  sires  ever  owned  by  the  Palo  Alto  Fnrm:n-rXt  dam 
Lilly  Thorn  by  the  great  Electioneer;  nest  dam  Lady  Thorn  Jr..  dam 
ofthatsood  racehorse  Santa  Claus  2:17%,  that  sired  Sidney,  grand- 
sire  of  the  world's  champion  trotter,  Lou  Dillon  1:5S*4. 

Prince  McKinney  is  a  handsome  dark  bay  horse,  standin  g 
16  hands  and  'weighing  1150  or  more  pounds.  He  has  grand  bone, 
a  rugged  constitution  and  fine  trotting  action. 

;™#tnd  SAN  FRANCISCO,  CAL. 

Good  opportunity  for  tan  Francisco  owners  of  good   mares   to  breed   them  to 
a  high-class  stallion.  FEE  $40   (cash),  with   return  privilege. 

Applv    to    or   address 
F.  GOMMET,  Owner.  CHAS.  JAMES, 

McKinney    Stables,  36th  Avenue,    San  Francisco. 


Season  of  1910  at  the  McKINNEY  STABLES, 


The  First  National  Bank 

Corner  Post  and  Montgomery  Streets 

Complete   Banking 
Service 

I.  The  First  National  Bank  fully  equipped  for  commercial  business. 

II.  First  Federal  Trust  Company,  associated   with   the   First   National    Bank, 
pays  interest  on  deposits,  and  takes  entire  charge  of  property,  real  and  personal. 

"II.     Armor  Plate  Safe  Deposit  Vaults,  the  highest   type   of   security,  guarantee 
absolute  protection  for  valuables. 

Inspection  Invited 


OF  THE 

BUTCHERS 

Of  San  Francisco  and  Alameda  County 


OAKLAND  RAGE  TRACK,  Wednesday,  June  8,  '10 

PROGRAM  OF  RACES. 

The  order  in  which  the  races  are  to  be  run    off  to    be  determined  by  the  committee 
*    later. 


BVTCHERS'    CART    RACE — 

(For  members  of  the  Retail  Butch- 
ers of  San  Francisco);  one  mile 
dash;  four  or  more  starters.  Own- 
ership required.  Horses  must  be 
owned  sixty  days  prior  to  day  of 
race.  Horses  entered  must  be  bona 
fide  cart  or  wagon  horses  used 
dailv  in  the  delivery  of  meats.  Road 
cart  to  be  used.  Entrance  fee, 
S5.00.  First  prize,  $  1 5.00;  second 
prize,    $35.00;    third   prize,    $20.00. 

BVTCHERS*    CART    RACE — 
One-mile    dash,    for      members      of 
Oakland    Exchange;    four    or   more 
starters.  Ownership        required. 

Horses  must  be  owned  sixty  days 
prior  to  day  of  race.  Horses  en- 
tered must  be  bona  fide  cart  or 
■wagon    horses,    used    daily    in    the 

delivery  of  meats.  Road  cart  to  be 
used.       Entrance    fee,    $5.00.     First 

prize.  $75.00;  second  prize,  $35.00; 
third   prize,    $20.00. 

BITCHERS"    CART   RACE — 

One-mile  dash,  free-for-all;  four 
or  more  starters.  Xo  ownership 
of  horses  required.  Butchers  to 
drive.  Entrance  fee,  $5.00.  First 
prize,  $75.00;  second  prize,  $35.00; 
third    prize,    $20.00. 

BUTCHERS'    TROTTIXG    AND 
PACING  RACE — 

One-mile  dash;  four  or  more  start- 
ers. Ownership  required.  Entrance 
fee,  $5.00.  First  prize,  $75.00;  sec- 
ond prize,  $35.00;  third  prize, 
$20.00. 

PACING    RACE — 

One-mile  dash,  free-for-all;  four 
or  more  starters.  Entrance  fee, 
$5.00.  First  prize.  $75.00;  second 
prize.   $35.00;  third  prize,   $20.00. 


TROTTING    RACE — 

One-mile  dash;  free-for-all;  four 
or  more  starters.  Entrance  fee, 
$5.00.  First  prize,  $.o,00;  second 
prize.  $35.00;  third  prize,  $20.00. 
TROTTING  RACE — 
One  mile  dash,  2:30  class;  must  be 
four  or  more  starters.  Entrance 
fee,  $5.00.  First  prize,  $75.00;  sec- 
ond prize,  $35.00;  third  prize, 
$20.00. 

PACING   RACE — 

One-mile  dash,  2:20  class;  must  be 
four  or  more  starters.  Entrance 
fee,  $5.00.  First  prize,  $75.00;  sec- 
ond prize,  $3o.00;  third  prize, 
$20.00. 

TROTTING    AND   PACING   RACE— 

Two-mile  dash,  free-for-all;  four 
or  more  starters.  Entrance  fee, 
$5.00.  First  prize,  $7o.00;  second 
prize.    $35.00;    third   prize,    $20.00. 

VAQIERO  RACE — 
Race  will  start  at  winning  post  up 
track,  race  to  one-eighth  pole. 
Turn  and  race  to  winning  post. 
Entrance  fee.  $2.50.  Vaqueros  to 
ride  I  for  vaqueros  only).  Riders 
must  weigh  not  less  than  135  lbs. 
Spanish  bit  and  Mexican  saddle 
must  be  used.  For  strictly  va- 
quero  horses.  The  committee  re- 
serves the  right  to  reject  any  or 
all  entries.  First  prize,  $40.00; 
second  prize,  $25.00;  third  prize, 
$15.00. 

STEER  RUNNING  RACE,  %  MILE 

Must  be  three  starters  or  more. 
Entrance  fee,  $5.00.  First  prize, 
$40.00:  second  prize,  $25.00;  third 
prize,    $20.00. 


In  conjunction  with  the  above  there  will  be   Six    Running    Races  by    Horses 
now  Racing  at  Emeryville  Track. 


RULES. 

RACING  UN'DER  X  \TIOXAL  RULES— The  committee  has  the  right  to  reject  any  entry  and  to 
bar  any  horse  that  has  not  the  right  to  enter  the  race,  or  will  be  detrimental  to  the  success  of  any 

raCe"  First  race  will  be  called  promptly  at  12:30  p.  m.  Entries  will  close  Saturday.  June  4. 1910.  at  5 
p  m  Entries  will  be  received  by  the  Secretary.  4M  Haight  St..  San  Francisco,  and  by  A.  W  .  Harper. 
2512  Grove  St  Bertelev.  Phone  Berkeley  3554.  on  any  day.  up  to  June  4. 1910.  from  S  to  10  a.  m..  and 
1  to  5  p.  in.,  or  by  any  member  of  the  race  track  committee.  Entrance  fee  payable  at  the  time  of 
entry.  __ 

COMMITTEE  OX  RACING.—  W.  J.  Cox,  Chairman.  Oakland:  Jno.  Xowlan, 
San  Francisco;  W.  R.  Harper,  Berkeley;  A.  \Y.  Anselmi,  Oakland;  Jno.  Tassi, 
San  Francisco;  R.  X.  Weiss,  San  Francisco;  Jno.  Lacoste.  Oakland;  J.  Baumel, 
Berkeley. 

BEN    DAVIS,  Sec'y,  484  Haight  St.,  San  Francisco. 

Phone  Park  579;  Home  S.  3312. 

A.  H.  POWER,  President.  W.  H.  CARLTON,  Secretary 

RACE  PROGRAMME 

C  oos    C  ounty    R  acing    A  ssociation 

MARSHFIELD,  ORE.,  July  1,  2,  3,  4,  '10- 

First    Day,    Friday.   July    1st. 

No.   1 — Running.    %-mile    dash,    purse -  -  -  - *125 

Xo    3 Trotting  and  pacing.    V>    mile  heats.  2:0"  class,   two  in    three;   purse....    100 

>o    ,- Running,    3»    mile  dash,   for   horses  owned   and   kept   in  Coos  and  Curry 

counties    since    Jan.     1,     1910;     catch     weights;     purse 75 

>-0     (I Relav  race,  for  saddle  horses,  of  eight  miles.  The  relay  race  is  to  cover 

four  davs    two  miles  are  to  be  run  each  day,  riders  to  change  horses 
every  half  mile.     The  winner  will  be  declared  the  4th  day;  purse..    100 
Second  Day.  Saturday.  July  3. 

Xo.  7 — %-miIe    dash;    purse - !£■» 

x-0.  S Pace  or  trot;  %  -mile  heats,  for  2:15  class,  best  two  in  three;  purse 150 

S:o.  11 '/4-mile  dash,  catch  weights,  for  horses  not  trained  this  season;  purse.      20 

So.  12 Running,  5s -mile;  Owners  handicapped   for  horses  kept  and  owned  in 

Coos  county  since  Jan.   1.  '10;  purse 125 

No.    13 — Relay  race    (same    as   No.    6) 

Third    Day.    Sunday,    July    30. 

Xo.  14 Running,    ^--mile    dash.      For    horses    owned    and    kept    in    Coos    and 

Douglas  counties  since  Jan   1,  '10;  catch  weights;  purse 10'.) 

Xo.    15 — Free-for-all,  trot  or  pace,    %    mile,  2  in  3;  purse 17.» 

Xo.    17 — Running,    one   mile     dash;     purse     175 

Xo.   IS — Relav  race    (same   as   No.    6 ) 

Fourth    Day,    Monday.   July   4. 
Xo.   l!) — Ruuuing,    ^-mile    dash,    for    horses   owned    and   kept   in    Coos   county. 

since   Jan"   1.   '10;   catch    weights:    purse i«» 

Xo.  20 — Trot  or  pace,  1  mile  heats;   3   in   5;   free-for-all;  purse --0 

($50  added  to   the  winner  if  a  trotter,  or  $25  if  a  pacer.) 
Xo.  21 — Running,  s-g-mile,  catch  weights,  horses  not  trained   this  season ;  purse      30 

Xo.  22 — Running.    1-mile    dash:    purse -°" 

Xo.   23 — Relay    (same    as    Xo.    ti) - , 

Note— (1)  Jn  all  races  entrance  free.  10  per  cent  of  the  amount  of  purse  de- 
ducted from  first  and  second  monev  winner,  t  - i  Honey  divided  60-30-10.  (d) 
Weights  10  lbs.  below  scale.  (4)  Races  free-for-all  unless  otherwise  stated,  (oi 
Horses  ruled  off  will  not  be  permitted  to  start. 

For  further  information  and  entry  blanks  address 

F.    P.    XORTOX.    Marshneld,    Oregon. 


Saturday,  June  4,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


15 


GOLCHER  BROS. 

(Formerly  of  Clabroush.  Golcher  &  Co.) 


Fine  Fishing  Tackle,  Guns,  Sporting  and  Outing  Coods 

n..n.  T«.por.ry  1883.  510  Market  St.,  San  Francisco 


MANUFACTURERS 
»» OUTFITTERS/ 

FOR  THE         | 

SPORTSMAN 
CAMPER1™ 
ATHLETE. 


EQUIPMENT 
i  *»? APPARATUS 

FOR 


PHOTOGRAPHIC 
SUPPLIES. 


SAN  FRANCISCO.  CAL. 


Some  Recent  Winnings  With  the 
"Old  Reliable"  Parker  Gun 

At  the  Pennsylvania  State  Shoot,  May  16-19,  Lester 
German,  shooting  the  PARKER  GUN,  won  High  Profes- 
sional Average,  534  x  555,  shooting  at  singles  and 
doubles. 

At  the  Illinois  State  Shoot,  the  Professional  Champion- 
ship was  won  by  Bill  Crosby,  as  was  also  the  High  Profes- 
sional Average  for  the  three  clays'  shooting. 

The  Consolation  event  was  won  by  Tom  Graham, 
breaking  50  straight. 

Do  as  the  Champions  do!    Shoot  the  "OLD 
RELIABLE"  PARKER  GUN,  and  win! 

PARKER  BROS.,        Meriden,  Conn. 

Send  for  Catalog. 

N.   T.   Salesrooms,   32  Warren   street. 

7E      PCD       ^CNT  OF  ALL  HORSE  OWNERS 

I  W      M      ■—  fl      W  C  1^    J  AND   TRAINERS 

USE    AND    RECOMMEND 

CAMPBELL'S    HORSE    FOOT    REMEDY 

—SOLD   BY— 

Sol.  Deatsch    San  Francisco.   Cal 

Pierce   Cotter   Co Los    Angeles,  Cal. 

R.    Grant    Potter    Sacramento,  Cal. 

Sillier  &  Patterson San  Dieffo.  Cal. 

J.   G.   Read   &   Bro Offden,  Utah 

E.    H.    Irish    Butte,    Mont. 

A.  A.  Kraft  Co Spokane,  Waah. 

JJiVuft^     BS|  Y*%%    Thos.   M.   Henderson Seattle,  "Wash. 

^M^y.    JJM  fcll   C*   Uodder Stockton.    Cal. 

■  SJARANTEEDS  HES^jEHErr  ®^3  JUHE30?ltjM  Wm.   E.   Detels Pleasanton,    Cal. 

L=,»|^^r    P^S^W|^KrhR SanJo.e,Cal. 

I  fOODACT    1  j~-~Ez^-~    H^l      ,219       PflBa  Ke?"Mtone    "roa.  ....     San   Francisco,    Cal. 

^  Fred     Reedy Fresno,     Cal. 

Jno.     McKerron San   Francisco,   Cal. 

Jos.    ."UeTJgrne San    Francisco,    Cal. 

Brydon    Bros Lot    Angelci,    Cal. 

,  fAriPfiEvT^ 
s>  .U-^iguLltjtlsWO  ma       p  Guaranteed  under  the  Food  and  Dnm 

Act,  Jane   30,  1906.       -serial    Number    1318. 


JAS.  B.  CAMPBELL  &  CO.,  Manufacturers,         418  W.  Madison  Street,  Chicago. 

ROSS    McMAHON 


Awning    and    Tent   Co. 

Camp  Furniture,  Awnings,  Hammocks  and  Covers  in  stock  and  to  order. 
Flags  and  Banners. 


Phone  Kearny  2030. 


403  Battery  St.,  San  Francisco,  Cal. 


Agents  and  Correspondents  wanted  everywhere  for  the 

Breeder   and  Sportsman 


Walla  Walla 
Tournament 


May  17, 18, 19, 1910, 


Every  AVERAGE  and  every  TROPHY  were  won  by 


SMOKELESS  POWDERS 


The  "Regular  and  Reliable"  Brands 
Dupont  Smokeless        "Infallible"  Smokeless 


"Schultze' 


E.C." 


J«JCSV«X»SVI»1CiaOK3aK3SX!CiS^^ 


MITH  GUN: 

HUNTER  ONE—TRIGGER 


THE  SMITH  GUN  makes  and  breaks 
records.  It  is  a  product  of  the  highest 
mechanical  perfection  combined  with 
a  practical  knowledge  of  the  needs  of 
sportsmen.  That's  why.  And  a  Smith  Gun  with  a  Hun- 
ter One-Trigger  attachment  is  just  the  last  word  in  gun  - 
making. 

THE  HUNTER  ONE-TRIGGER  increases  the  effi- 
ciency of  your  seccnd  barrel  fully  50  per  cent.  It 
means  greater  accuracy — insures  against  balking 
or  doubling — and  you  always  have  your  gun  un- 
der control . 

The  very  newest  Hammerless  Smith  Gun  is  the  20-Gauge 
Hunter  One-Trigger  which  weighs  only  5%  to  7  pounds. 
It  is  all  gun  and  no  frills.  No  wonder  it  is  the  sensation 
of  the  gun-world.  You  ought  to  know  about  it.  Your 
dealer  should  be  able  to  tell  you  about  it.  Our  hand- 
somely lithographed  Catalogue  will  tell  you,  too. 
Yours  for  the  asking — write  for  it  to-day. 


THE  HUNTER  ARMS  CO, 


92    Hubbard  St., 
Fulton,  N.  Y. 


IsM Ue  Worth  Smng?i 

Why  trade  off  or  sell  at  a  beggarly  price  a  good 
horse  ] list  because  he  "goes  lame,"  "throws  a 
curb"  or  develops  some  other  blemish?  There 
is  nothing  in  the  way  of  Spavins,  Curbs,  Splints, 
"Windpuffs  or  Bunches  which  will  not  yield 
readily  and  permanently  to  treatment  with 

OUINN'S 

*■?      OINTMENT. 

Dr.  E. H.  Davenport,  a  prominent  physician  ot  Sheridan  lad., 

■writes:     I  have  u^ed  a   number  of  remedies  forthe  removal  of 

curbs,  splints,  thickened  tendons  and  tissues  generally,  but  for 

the  last  two  years  I  have  not  been  without  Quinn's  Ointment.     I  have  tested  It  thor- 

.  oughly  at  different  time?,  aid  pay  without  hesitancy  ihi  tic  is  the  only  reliable  reme- 

j  dy  of.  the  bind  1  have  evertriedV'    Price  31.00  per  bottle.       Sold  by  all  druggists  or 

I  "aa^t^^ri"    W.  B.  Eddy  &  Go.,  Whitehall.  N.  Y. 


Take  the  Breeder  and  Sportsman. 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  June  4,  1910. 


HORSE    CLOTHING,   HORSE    MEDI- 
CINES,  BIAXKETS,  ROBES 
AND    AVHIPS, 
— and— 
a    large    assortment    of    fine 
DOG     COLLARS,     LEASHES,     MEDI- 
CINES   AND    KENNEL 
SVPPLIES. 


The  Best  Horse  Boots 


fiNE  Harness 

nORSE  BOOTS 


The  only 
Manufacturer 

of 
Horse    Boots 

on  the 
Pacific  Coast. 


High  Professional  and  General  Average     341   X  360 

High   On   All   Targets    ( Single)  including  practice  _  438  X  460 

By  MR.  L.  S.  HAWXHURST 

At  VENTURA,  CALIF.,  May  21-22,  1910, 

using 

PETERS    FACTORY    LOADS. 


THE  PETERS  CARTRIDGE  COMPANY,   CINCINNATI,   0. 


New  York:    OS  Chambers  St.,  T.  H.  Keller,  Mgr. 

San    Francisco:     60S-C12    Howarfl    St.,    J.    S.    French,    Mgr. 

New  Orleans:    321  Magazine  St.,  P.  R.  Litzke,  Mgr. 


KVV\XV\NV\\NViV**V^VVS\\\X>tVt^^ 


M 


WINCHESTER 

RIFLE  CARTRIDGES 


& 


Selected  by  the  Government  Board  of  Experts  as   "the  Most  Accurate." 

At  the  conclusion  of  the  tests  of  various  makes  of  .30  Caliber  Rifle  Cartridges  held  at  Pea  Girt,  X.  J.,  May  12-13,  the  Board  of  Experts  ap- 
pointed by  the  Assistant  Secretary  of  War  to  conduct  the  trials  selected  Winchester  .30  Caliber  Rifle  Cartridges  for  use  in  the  National  Matches 
in  1910,  as  the  tests  proved  them  to  be  "  The  Most  Accurate. " 

Result  of  Tests  in  Figures  Showing  Mean  Radius  of  Targets: 

Winchester        - 

Frankford  Arsenal        - 

United  States  Cartridge  Co.         - 

Union  Metallic  Cartridge  Co.  '  - 


To   Win   is  the  Thing — Shoot  Winchester  Cartridges  to   Win. 


600  Yards 

1000  Yards 

4.93    Inches 

9.66  Inches 

4.955       " 

10.15       " 

5.167       " 

10.40       " 

6.17 

12.93       ' 

Perfect   patterns 


MAKE 


Perfect  scores 

ING    &    LEAD    CO.,  San   Francisco,   Cal. 

An  Ad  in  the  Breeder  and  Sportsman— Money  Well  Spent 


VOLUME  LVI.     No.  24. 


SAN  FRANCISCO,  SATURDAY,  JUNE  11,  1910. 


Subscription— $3.00  Per  Year 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  June  11,  1910. 


21st   Annual    Race    Meeting 


-OF    THE- 


Pacific  Coast  Trotting  Horse  Breeders  Association 


To  be  Held  on  the 


SAN  JOSE  TRACK,  AUG.  10  to  13,  '10. 


Entries  close  Friday,  July  1,  1910. 


PROGRAMME : 


WEDNESDAY. 
1—2:20  CLASS   TROTTING,  CALIFORNIA  STAKES 


$1000 
800 
600 


2—2:12  CLASS  TROTTING   

3_2:14  CLASS   PACING   

THURSDAY. 

4-TWO-YEAR-OLD  TROTTING    DIVISION    FUTURITY   STAKES   NO.  8 

(CLOSED  DECEMBER  2.  1907)    $1450 

5—2:08  CLASS   PACING    800 

6— THREE-YEAR-OLD    PACING    DIVISION    FUTURITY   STAKES    NO.   7 

(CLOSED  NOVEMBER  1.  1906)    1300 


FRIDAY. 


7— TWO-YEAR-OLD     PACING     DIVISION     FUTURITY  STAKES     NO.     8 

(CLOSED   DECEMBER  2,  1907)    $950 

8— THREE-YEAR-OLD  TROTTING  DIVISION  FUTURITY  STAKES  NO.  7 

(CLOSED  NOVEMBER  1,  1906)    3300 

9—2:15   CLASS   TROTTING 600 

SATURDAY. 

10— DRIVING  CLUB  RACE  TO  CLOSE  LATER 

11—2:20  CLASS  PACING,  PACIFIC  SLOPE  STAKES  

12— SPECIAL  RACE  TO  CLOSE  LATER 


1000 


Entrance  fee  5  per  cent;  horses  to  be  named  with  entry.     Usual  5  per  cent  additional  from  winners  in  all  races  except  Futurity  Stakes. 
Money  divided  50,  25,  15  and  10  per  cent.     All  races  mile  heats,  best  3  in  5,   except  for  two-year-olds. 

Nominators  have  the  riprht  of  entering  two  horses  from  the  same  stable  in  any  rare  by  the  payment  of  one  per  eent  for  that  privilege,  due  ivhcn  entry  is  made. 
Only  one  of  the  two  horses  so  entered  to  be  started  in  the  race  and  the  starter  to  be  named  by  .*>  o'clock  P.  M.  the  day  before  the  first  day  of  the  meeting  at  which  the 
race   is   to   take  place. 


Member  National  Trotting  Association. 


For  entry  blanks  and  further  information  address  the  Secretary. 

E.   P.   HEALD,  President. 


F.   W.    KELLEY,  Secretary, 

366  Pacific  Bldg.,  San  Francisco,  Cal. 


DISTILLED 


iFernloc 

tM^-NAME  REGISTERED  •/(^^^^P^^fek- PATENTED,  APRIL  21  ?T  1908- 

^^■^  —   //AS  -<^X»  A«.    


EXTRACT 


Largest  money  winner  in  the  world  outside  of  Grand  Circuit 


DAYBREAK 


"It's  a  great  body 

wash  and   liniment. 

T.  F.  McGuntE." 


"I  think  it  a  per- 
fect leg  wash  and  lo- 
tion. 

E.  F.  Geers." 


FERNLOC  Is  Nature's  Greatest  Body  Wash  and  Liniment. 
Contains  20  per  cent.  Grain  Alcohol. 


It  always 

Increases  Speed.  Stimulates 
and  Strengthens,  Producing 
Staying  Qualities. 


It  always 

Induces  a  Healthy  Circulation. 
Prevents  Congestion,  Chills  and 
Colds. 


It  always  removes  Soreness,  Rheumatism.  Inflammation  and  Stiffness  f rom  muscles 
and  tendons. 


FERNLOC  does  not  Stain  or  Blister.    It  produces  a  Smooth,  Healthy,  Skin  and  Hair. 
"YOU  CANNOT  USE  IT  WRONG." 


One  Gal.  Jugs,  $3.       Five  Gal.  Jugs.  $10.       Half  Barrel  and  Barrels,  SI. 50  per  Gal. 
'  Ask  for  books  and  circulars  (riving  full  information  and  directions. 


DEALERS    WHO    SEM    FERTVL.OC. 

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R.    Grant    Potter    Sacramento,    Cal. 

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J.    A.    Lewis    Denver,    Colo. 

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G.  ALBERT  MAC  2:30 

Reg.  No.  51366. 
Full  brother  to  Berta  M  c  2:08. 
Will  make  the  Season  of  1910  at 

SALINAS,  CAL. 

Service  Fee:  $25  the  Season. 

This  grandly  bred  son  of  McKinney  is  a  handsome  dark  bay  with  black  points, 
standing  15.3  and  weighs  1150  pounds.  He  is  a  fast  natural  trotter  and  frequent 
prize-winner  in  the  show  ring.  He  was  sired  by  McKinney  2:11*4,  dam  Alberta 
2:26,  the  dam  of  Berta  Mac  2:08,  by  Altoona  8850,  sire  of  S,  son  of  the  great 
Mmont  33;  second  dam  Gypsy  by  Erwin  Davis  5558,  sire  of  2  in  the  list,  by  Sken- 
andoah.  Only  two  of  G.  Albert  Mac's  get  have  been  trained,  a  yearling  and  a 
two-year-old,  and  both  have  shown  standard  speed.  All  have  size,  style  and 
speed  and  good  color.    Good  pasturage  at   reasonable  rates.    For  further  particu- 


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ADVERTISE  IN  THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN. 


Saturday,  June  11,  1910.] 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


BREEDER 


THE  WEEKLY 

AND    SPORTSMAN 

(Established  1882.) 

I\  W.  KELLEY,  Proprietor. 


Turf  and  Sporting  Authority  of  the  Pacific  Coast. 
OFFICES:  363-365-366   PACIFIC    BUILDING, 

Cor.  of  Market  and  Fourth  Sta.,  San  Franciaco. 
P.  O.  DRAWER  447. 

Entered  as  Second  Class  Matter  at  San  Francisco  Post-Office. 

Terms— One  Year,  $3;  Six   Months,  $1.75;  Three  Months.  $1. 

STRICTLY  IN  ADVANCE. 

Money  should  be  sent  by  Postal  Order,  draft  or  registered  letter 
addressed  to  F.  W.  Kelley.  P.  O.  Drawer  447.  San  Francisco,  Calif. 

Communications  must  be  accompanied  by  the  writer's  name 
and  address,  not  necessarily  for  publication,  but  as  a  private 
guarantee  of  good  faith. 


STALLIONS    ADVERTISED. 

ALCONDA  JAY  46831    H.  Helman,  Pleasanton 

ATHASHAM  2:0914    D.   L.  Bachant,   Fresno 

BON  VOYAGE    (3)    2:12% Ted  Hayes,   San   Jose 

DEMONIO  2:11%    Rush  &  Haile,   Suisun 

ED.  McKINNEY  47S70    A.  J.  Gillett,  Modesto 

G.  ALBERT  MAC   2:30    W.   Parsons,   Salinas 

GEN.    J.    B.    FRISBIE    41637 Rush  &  Haile,  Suisun 

JIM  LOGAN  (3)  2:05',£ J.  B.  Montgomery,  Pleasanton 

KINNEY  LOU  2:07%    Ray  Mead,  San  Jose 

NEAREST  McKINNEY  40698.. T.  W.  Barstow,  San  Jose 

GEO.  W.  McKINNEY  2:14%    Hemet  Stock  Farm 

PALITE  45062   E.  D.  Dudley,  Dixon 

PRINCE  McKINNEY   (2)    2:29% 

Chas.    James,   San    Francisco 

J.  B.  PUMPHREY  2:19%    J-  H.  Donaldson,  Topaz 

RAY   O'LIGHT    2:08% E.    S.    Train,    Salem,    Ore. 

HARNESS    RACING    DATES. 


SAN  JOSE  DRIVING  PARK. 


OUR  LOS  ANGELES  LETTER. 


California    Circuit. 

Monterey  Ag.  Society,   Salinas Aug.   3-6 

P.  C.  T.  H.   B.  A.,  San  Jose Aug.   10-11-12-13 

Woodland  Driving  Club Aug.   24-27 

California  State  Fair,  Sacramento Sept.  3-10. 

Kings    County    Fair.    Hanford Oct.    10-15 

North    Pacific    Circuit. 

Everett,    Wash    Aug.  30-Sept.  3 

Portland,    Ore Sept.     5-10 

Salem,    Oregon    State    Fair    Sept.   12-17 

Walla   Walla,    Wash    Sept.   19-24 

Centralla     Sept.     20-24 

North    Yakima,    Wash Sept.   26-Oct.   1 

Spokane,    Wash Oct.     3-   8 

Lewiston    and   Boise,    Idaho    Oct.   10-15 

Grand    Circuit, 

Kalamazoo    July  25-29 

Detroit Aug.     1-  5 

Cleveland    Aug.     8-12 

Buffalo Aug.   15-19 

New   York    Aug.   22-26 

Readville    Aug.  29-Sept  2 

Hartford    Sept.     5-9 

Syracuse  Sept.  12-16 

Columbus    Sept.   19-30 

Great    "Western     Circuit. 

Fort    Wayne     July     4-  8 

Terre    Haute    July   11-15 

Grand    Rapids     July  18-22 

•Kalamazoo     July  25-29 

•Detroit     Aug.     1-   5 

•Cleveland     Aug.     8-12 

Peoria     Aug.    15-19 

Galesburg     Aug.   23-27 

Joliet    Aug.    30-Sept     3 

Hamline     Sept.     5-10 

Milwaukee     Sept.  12-17 

•Columbus     Sept.   19-30 

Springfield     Oct.     3-8 

Oklahoma   City    Oct.  10-15 

Dallas     Oct.   17-22 

El   Paso    Nov.      1-   5 

Phoenix    Nov.     5-12 

•Member  of  Grand  Circuit. 


SAN  JOSE  IS  THE  PLACE  and  August  10th  to 
13th  inclusive  are  the  dates  for  the  Pacific  Coast 
Trotting  Horse  Breeders'  Association's  21st  annua] 
race  meeting.  The  entire  program  of  purses  offered 
will  be  found  in  our  advertising  pages.  The  decis- 
ion to  hold  the  meeting  at  San  Jose  has  met  with 
general  approval.  A  large  amount  of  money  has 
been  invested  there  in  a  new  track  and  several  hun- 
dred splendid  stalls,  and  the  citizens  of  the  garden 
city  have  subscribed  $1500  toward  the  meeting.  This 
is  very  generous  on  their  part  and  as  San  Jose  is 
easy  of  access  from  all  points  there  should  be  a  very 
large  list  of  entries  and  some  of  the  best  racing 
seen  on  the  coast  in  years.  The  new  track  is  a 
regulation  mile,  sixty  feet  in  width  for  its  entire 
length  and  on  the  day  the  race  meeting  opens  will 
be  about  the  fastest  track  on  the  Pacific  Coast. 
There  are  seats  for  over  3000  people  and  a  large 
section  of  these  will  be  roofed,  so  that  they  will  be 
shaded  from  the  sum.  Arrangements  will  be  made 
with  the  transportation  companies  to  get  the  crowds 
to  and  from  the  track  safely  and  expeditiously  and 
nothing  will  be  left  undone  to  make  the  meeting  as 
successful  as  any  ever  held  by  this  association.  En- 
tries to  the  purses  will  close  July  1st. 


IF  MEETINGS  ARE  TO  BE  GIVEN  by  Woodland, 
Chico  and  other  places  this  year,  it  is  time  the 
purses  were  being  advertised.  As  the  State  Fair  will 
open  September  3d,  and  the  North  Pacific  Circuit  two 
weeks  before  that  time,  California  associations  that 
desire  to  hold  meetings  in  July  or  August  should 
get  out  their  announcements  without  further  delay. 


What  the  Horses  aid  Trainers  are  Doing  at  This  New 
Mile  Track. 

The  track  here  is  getting  in  first  class  shape  and 
by  the  time  the  Breeders'  meeting  takes  place  will 
be  in  record-breaking  condition.  That  handsome  and 
fast  trotting  stallion  Prof.  Heald  holds  the  distinc- 
tion of  having  stepped  the  fastest  mile  yet  made  by 
either  trotter  or  pacer  on  this  track.  Joe  Cuicello  let 
him  march  a  mile  the  other  day  in  2:13. 

Mr.  A.  L.  Scott  drove  his  mare  Weatewater,  the 
fast  daughter  of  Sidney  Dillon,  a  mile  one  day  last 
week,  in  2:18,  accompanied  by  his  14-year-old  son  be- 
hind the  great  little  three-year-old  trotter  Mamie 
Alwin,  and  although  Mr.  Scott's  mare  has  been  a  mile 
in  2:08  he  was  unable  to  put  it  on  the  daughter  of 
Lord  Alwin  at  the  finish.  This  trotter  and  his  driver 
are  a  high  class  pair  of  youngsters.  Master  Scott 
handles  the  reins  with  the  judgment  and  skill  of  an 
older  and  more  experienced  knight  of  the  sulky,  and 
Scott  Sr.  is  to  be  congratulated  on  having  such  a 
promising  pair  of  young  prospects. 

The  four-year-old  gelding  in  Jack  Phippens'  stable 
that  less  than  two  months  ago  was  being  ridden  by  a 
Portuguese  over  his  owner's  (Mr.  Jas.  Dunn)  ranch, 
in  Gilroy  after  cows,  stepped  the  fourth  heat  in  2:25% 
the  other  day.  If  this  fellow  does  not  make  a  sensa- 
tional trotter,  I  for  one,  will  be  disappointed.  He 
only  wears  a  pair  of  quarier  boots,  has  the  right 
way  of  going  and  a  well  balanced  head. 

Ted  Hayes  has  been  a  mile  in  2:22%  with  Bon 
McKinney,  his  two-year-old  son  of  Bon  Voyage  and 
Jean  Val  Jean  (3)  2:18  by  same  sire,  paced  through 
the  stretch  the  other  day  in  a  shade  better  than  30 
seconds  with  the  last  eighth  in  14%.  The  three-year- 
old  pacer  that  can  beat  this  black  fellow  will  have  to 
ramble  some. 

T.  W.  Barstow  worked  One  Better  (2)  a  mile  in 
2:21  and  a  two-minute  gait  at  the  finish,  and  his  son 
Frank  drove  the  beautiful  white-faced  chestnut  mare 
Sally  by  Nearest  2:22%  a  mile  in  2:22.  This  mare 
is  double-gaited  and  mighty  good  gaited  at  either 
way  of  going  hut  is  a  little  the  best  at  the  trot. 
Before  she  could  step  quite  as  fast  as  she  can  now 
I  saw  her  pace  a  mile  in  2:29  and  turn  around  and 
trot  one  in  2:28.  On  account  of  her  double  gait  Mr. 
Barstow  had  some  trouble  in  the  spring  in  balancing 
her  so  that  she  would  stick  to  one  gait  and  in  dis- 
gust turned  her  over  to  Frank  after  threatening  to 
make  a  prompter  of  her.  Nature  supplied  the  son 
with  a  little  more  patience  than  it  did  the  old  man 
and  the  result  is  a  very  bright  prospect  for  a  fast 
trotter,  the  best  I  have  ever  seen  by  her  sire. 

Sophia  Dillon  2:11%  may  yet  be  raced  this  year; 
the  injured  leg  is  doing  so  well  that  Jack  Groom 
thinks  she  will  be  all  right  for  the  northern  circuit. 
Jack's  two-year-old  filly  by  Ed  McKinney,  dam  by 
Eros  has  been  a  mile  in  2:32  and  is  likely  to  be  a 
pretty  good  two-year-old  trotter  before  the  season  is 
over.  What  looks  to  be  the  making  of  a  very  classy 
pacer  is  Jerry  D.  (matinee  record  2:18).  This  four- 
year-old  gelding  is  by  Sidney  Howard,  dam  by  Mc- 
Kinney, and  is  a  pure  pacer  that  wears  nothing,  has 
all  kinds  of  speed  and  a  good  racing  head  to  go 
with  it. 

Ray  Mead's  three-year-old  filly  Lovelock  by  Zolock 
2:05%,  dam  Carrie  B.  2:18  has  been  an  easy  mile  in 
2:17  and  Carrie  B.'s  "fatherless"  son  Ishmael  has 
been  a  mile  in  2:25  also  on  a  pace.  The  daughter 
of  Alexander  Button  and  Carrie  Malone  will  have 
three  in  the  list  before  the  season  of  1910  is  over. 

Princess  Lou,  four-year-old  filly  by  Kinney  Lou 
2:07%,  won  an  impromptu  matinee  race  last  Sunday, 
best  time  2:16,  Elsidelo,  by  Owyhee  2:11  driven  by 
his  owner  Joe  Spalding  was  second  and  Lady  San 
Jose  driven  by  Wm.  Cecil  third,  closely  bunched.  To 
some  of  the  spectators  it  looked  like  the  driver  of 
Elsidelo  was  pulling  his  head  off  to  keep  from  win- 
ning, but  of  course  that  was  not  the  case  as  they 
don't  do  that  kind  of  thing  in  fun  races.  This  was 
a  pacing  race  and  the  winner  was  trained  and  driven 
by  Jack  Villar.  Mr.  Villar  has  a  Nutwood  Wilkes 
gelding  in  his  stable  that  he  has  developed  from  a 
2:40  pacer  to  a  mile  in  2:17  in  a  little  over  a  month 
and  another  unsexed  son  of  the  same  sire  that  joined 
his  stable  on  May  20th  with  a  mile  in  2:29  to  his 
credit  has  since  been  in  2:19%  trotting  and  a  quarter 
in  32%  seconds. 

I  have  a  few  that  I  am  trying  to  train  but  like  num- 
berless others  here  and  on  other  training  tracks  they 
have  not  done  anything  worth  talking  about,  but 
there  is  one  in  the  hunch  that  may  do  something 
some  day;  if  he  don't  he  will  be  the  first  one  out  of 
his  great  dam  that  has  not  speed  to  burn.  I  refer 
to  the  three-year-old  black  colt.  Carlo  Dillon,  by  Guy 
Dillon  (3)  2:23%,  the  best  son  of  the  great  Sidney 
Dillon,  dam  the  wonderful  brood  mare  Carlotta  Wilkes, 
dam  of  six  in  2:30  and  three  in  2:10  and  another  with 
a  trotting  trial  of  2:11.  He's  a  pony.  So  was  the  im- 
mortal Geo.  Wilkes  2:22,  the  champion  trotting  stal- 
lion of  his  day.  After  this  great  horse  was  retired 
from  the  track  at  the  age  of  17  and  went  to  Ken- 
tucky to  begin  his  wonderful  stud  career,  he  was 
derisively  spoken  of  as  "Bill"  Simmons'  pony  but  he 
founded  the  greatest  of  all  harness  race  horse  fami- 
lies. Carlo  Dillon  traces  to  Geo.  Wilkes  through 
three  of  his  greatest  sons,  Guy  Wilkes,  Red  Wilkes 
and  Alcantara.  C.  C.  C. 
o 

Nearly  all  the  horses  in  training  in  California  that 
are  fit  to  go  to  the  races  will  be  taken  north  for 
the  North  Pacific  circuit.  Owing  to  the  dearth  of 
meetings  in  California  this  season  there  are  not 
more  than  half  as  many  horses  in  training  as  there 
were  last  year. 


Kid   Dillon,  a  Son  of  Sidney  Dillon,  Paces  a  Fast  Half 
at  Arcadia. 

Los  Angeles,  June  7    1910. 

All  last  week  the  track  at  Arcadia  was  very  bad, 
owing  to  lack  of  sufficient  water  and  work;  so  bad, 
indeed,  that  one  or  two  of  the  trainers  had  about  de- 
cided to  go  to  Santa  Ana,  but  Sunday  an  extra  team 
and  man  were  put  to  work  and  already  the  improve- 
ment is  noticeable,  as  will  readily  be  seen  from  the 
halves  some  of  Will  Durfee's  horses  reeled  off. 

I  understand  that  another  survey  has  been  made 
by  the  city  surveyor  of  the  new  track  at  Agricultural 
Park  and  though  it  takes  off  a  little  of  the  width  be- 
tween the  home  stretch  and  the  fence  enclosing  the 
grounds  originally  granted  the  trotting  association, 
there  will  still  be  space  enough  for  the  stables  and 
driveway.  I  am  told  that  Mr.  Allen,  the  builder  of 
the  track  at  Santa  Anita,  has  been  communicated 
with  and  things  generally  are  shaping  toward  a 
speedy  commencement  of  the  work. 

I  received  a  letter  from  W.  A.  Clark  Jr.  a  day  or 
two  ago  telling  me  that  before  sailing  from  New  York 
he  ran  up  to  Boston  to  take  a  look  at  his  colt  Bon 
Vivant  by  Bon  Voyage  that  Bob  Proctor  is  training 
for  his  stake  engagements  at  Readville  and  was  de- 
lighted with  his  looks.  He  has  grown  and  filled  out 
tremendously,  and  Proctor  is  very  much  pleased  with 
the  way  he  is  working.  Bon  Vivant  it  will  be  re- 
membered was  the  champion  two-year-old  stallion  of 
1909,  taking  a  record  of  2:16%. 

A  letter  from  Ted  Hayes  tells  me  that  he  worked 
his  two-year-old  Bon  McKinney,  also  by  Bon  Voyage, 
a  mile  over  the  San  Jose  track  last  week  in  2:19%. 

A  letter  from  the  owner  to  W.  G.  Durfee  calls  that 
trainer's  attention  to  the  fact  that  the  promising  stud 
in  his  string  is  registered  as  McPatchen  not  McPatch; 
owing  to  his  breeding  and  the  way  he  is  working,  he 
thinks  he  is  entitled  to  his  whole  name.  McPatchen 
is  by  McKinney,  dam  by  Mambrino  Patchen  and 
worked  a  mile  last  week  in  2:17%,  last  half  in  1:07% 
last  quarter  in  32%  seconds. 

Crescendo,  the  full  brother  to  Copa  de  Oro,  stepped 
a  quarter  in  31%  seconds  and  an  eighth  in  15%  sec- 
onds. He  has  not  been  asked  for  a  mile  since  his  at- 
tack of  distemper.  Del  Oeste,  a  two-year-old  pacer 
in  Durfee's  string,  worked  a  half  in  1:07;  he  is  by 
Del  Coronado. 

The  present  sensation  at  the  track  is  the  pacer 
Kid  Dillon  by  Sidney  Dillon.  He  is  little  more  than 
a  pony  and  has  not  had  more  than  ninety  days'  work, 
yet  Durfee  drove  him  a  half  mile  in  1:03%  and  then 
a  mile  in  2:15%,  last  half  in  1:02%. 

Orange  Girl,  a  two-year-old  by  Del  Coronado  and 
owned  by  R.  L.  Draper  of  Santa  Ana  was  converted 
to  the  pace  three  weeks  ago  today,  celebrated  the 
event  by  tramping  a  mile  in  2:26%,  the  last  eighth  in 
16%  seconds. 

That  Tom  Moko  by  Moko  always  has  his  brush 
was  demonstrated  today  when  he  trotted  an  eighth  in 
15  seconds,  though  he  has  only  had  road  work  and  a 
few  slow  miles  for  a  long  time.  He  is  out  of  a  Nut- 
wood mare  and  acquired  his  first  name  from  Tommy 
Murphy  who  raised  him. 

Sam  Elmore,  the  owner  of  Jean  Jacques,  was  at 
Santa  Anita  today  and  worked  the  green  mare  Leo- 
nora McKinney  alongside  of  Zomwolsey,  Durfee  up, 
a  half  in  1:02%. 

Clarence  Berry's  stake  colt  Hastings  by  Del  Coro- 
nado worked  a  mile  in  2:40,  but  was  not  asked  to 
brush  in  any  part  of  it.  Berry  is  a  frequent  visitor 
at  the  track  and  is  getting  nearly  as  much  training 
as  his  horses,  for  he  no  sooner  strikes  Durfee's  barn 
than  he  is  put  to  work  either  jogging  his  own  things 
or  some  of  Durfee's  or  else  put  up  behind  something 
Durfee  wants  worked  in  company  and  before  he 
knows  it  he  is  doing  all  the  work  of  a  "second"  but 
without  the  little  formality  demanded  by  the  pro- 
fessional second  at  the  end  of  the  month.  But  all  this 
is  his  own  fault  in  giving  his  ability  as  a  teamster 
away  the  day  he  worked  his  filly  an  eighth  in  15% 
seconds.  JAMES. 

o . 

ANSWERS    TO    CORRESPONDENTS. 

Frank  Pereira  Sausalito. — Illustrious  is  a  standard 
and  registered  trotting  stallion.  He  is  by  Happy 
Medium,  dam  by  Cassius  M  Clay  Jr.,  second  dam 
by  Almont  33.  He  has  a  trotting  record  of  2:29% 
and  has  sired  one  trotter  and  two  pacers  with  rec- 
ords. We  do  not  find  a  mare  named  Lady  Diano  in 
the  Year  Book  or  registered.  If  she  is  a  pacer  a  foal 
from  her  by  Illustrious  would  be  expected  to  pace, 
but  it  might  be  a  trotter. 


L.  W-  Redwine,  Ukiah. — Money  Mack  and  Merry 
Mack,  the  two  stallions  sold  by  Mr.  A.  B.  Kodman  at 
Chase's  pavilion  in  this  city,  were  both  foaled  in  1901. 


James  Foley,  City. — Aunt  Polly,  the  mare  that  won 
at  Salt  Lake  Wednesday,  is  12  years  old. 


The  late  King  Edward  had  very  extensive  horse 
breeding  affairs.  The  Shires,  Hackneys  and  Thor- 
oughbreds from  his  stables  were  factors  to  be  reck- 
oned with  in  public  contests.  His  Shires  Dunsmore 
Gloaming  and  Solace  were  noted  champions.  At  his 
sale  in  1898,  54  head  sold  for  an  average  of  $1,125 
and  Seabreeze  brought  .$5,750.  About  40  years  ago 
the  king  began  his  turf  career  which  for  the  last  half 
of  that  period  has  been  distinguished  by  large  win- 
nings. Three  times  he  won  the  Derby,  and  last  year 
after  that  event  he  delighted  his  subjects  by  person- 
ally leading  his  winner  Minoru  from  the  track  accord- 
ing to  the  custom  of  other  sportsmen.  Altogether  he 
won  119  races  which  reached  a  total  value  of  $66S,S00. 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  June  11,  1910. 


MATINEE  DRAWS  LARGE  CROWD. 

Nearly  2000   People  See   Excellent   Racing  on  State's 
Track  at  Sacramento. 

Close  finishes  and  good  time,  considering  the  heavy 
wind  that  blew  against  the  horses  on  the  home 
stretch,  and  the  looseness  of  the  track,  made  the  race 
meet  held  at  the  Agricultural  Park  last  Sunday  under 
the  auspices  of  the  Sacramento  Driving  Club  a  great 
success,  says  the  Sacramento  Bee.  Close  to  2000 
people  witnessed  the  races,  which  developed  into 
some  ot  the  best  seen  at  the  track  for  years. 

The  best  race  of  the  day  proved  to  be  the  Class  A 
pace,  with  Frank  Casey's  Delilah,  Charlie  Silva's 
Teddy  Bear  and  Chiquito,  a  Chico  horse,  as  entries. 
The  first  heat  of  the  race  was  negotiated  in  the  fast 
time  of  2:10%,  Teddy  Bear  winning.  Delilah  led  up 
to  the  last  turn,  but  broke.  She  showed  a  fine  burst 
of  speed  on  the  stretch,  however,  passed  Chiquito 
and  pressed  Teddy  Bear  hard  for  first  honors.  In 
the  second  heat  of  the  race  conc.itions  were  reversed, 
Teddy  Bear  breaking  after  passing  the  first  quarter 
pole  and  losing  his  position  to  Delilah,  yet  pressing 
close  at  the  finish.  Chiquito  was  withdrawn  in  the 
third  heat  and  Delilah  led  all  the  way  round.  The 
time  in  the  second  heat  was  2:11%,  and  in  the  sec- 
ond 2:13. 

The  Class  A  trot  was  expected  to  produce  a  more 
spirited  race  than  it  did.  Frank  Ruhstaller's  Wild 
Bell  made  a  runaway  race  out  of  it,  taking  two 
straight  heats  with  Katalina,  owned  by  Wendell  Mil- 
ler of  Chico,  second,  and  Frank  Wright's  Lijero  third. 
The  best  time  was  2:14%. 

The  first  race  on  the  program,  a  Class  D  mixed,  was 
a  hard-fought  one.  George  Vice's  Bert  Arondale  took 
the  first  heat,  with  Joe  Dick  and  Princess  Flora  B. 
but  a  short  distance  behind.  Bert  Arondale  was 
-leading  in  the  second  heat,  when  he  broke  and  lost 
first  place  to  Joe  Dick  after  a  game  recovery.  The 
last  heat  was  a  thriller.  Dr.  Weldon's  Bxpedio  was 
a  contender  for  first  position,  being  neck  and  neck 
with  Arondale.  Expedio  broke  within  the  last  200 
feet  and  Vice  took  the  heat  and  blue  ribbon. 

After  finishing  third  in  the  first  heat  of  the  second 
race  G.  C.  Powell's  Mae  B.  took  the  next  two  heats 
from  Katie  B.,  owned  by  George  Shane. 

Jeff  Hall's  little  Rockaway  from  Oroville  gave  the 
Santa  Cruz  horse,  Kermit,  a  worty  argument  in  the 
fifth  race,  pressing  him  hard.  Harold  B.  and  Tom 
Murphy  divided  third  place  and  on  the  flip  of  a  coin 
it  was  awarded  to  Harold  B. 

All  Style,  owned  by  Dana  Perkins  of  Rocklin,  took 
the  sixth  race  after  finishing  fourth  in  the  first  heat. 
De  Oro,  owned  by  Tim  Horigan  of  Dixon,  after  win- 
ning the  first  heat,  did  not  finish  the  second  heat  and 
was  withdrawn.  Romona  B.  made  a  gallant  try  in 
the  third,  only  to  break  when  near  the  wire. 

A  Rocklin  entry  also  won  the  final  race,  A.  Levi- 
son's  The  Jewess  taking  two  straight  heats,  Sey- 
mow  M.,  from  Chico,  and  Briarwood  dividing  the 
other  honors.    Results: 

First  race,  Class  D,  mixed: 
Bert  Arondale  (George  Vice)  Sacramento. ..  .1     2     1 

Joe  Dick  (J.  F.  Heenan),  Sacramento 2     1     4 

Princess  Flora  B.  (E.  O.  Burge)  Sacramento. 3     3     3 

Expedio   (E.  J.  Weldon);  Sacramento 4     4     2 

Lady  Bird  (H.  Pierce),  Sacramento 5     5     5 

Time— 2:22%,  2:24%,  2:31%. 

Second  race,  Class  E,  mixed: 

Mae  B.  (G.  C.  Powell),  Sacramento 3     1     1 

Katie  B.  (George  Shane),  Sacramento 1     2     2 

Sandy  (Sam  Gault),  Sacramento 2     3     3 

Time— 2:31%.  2:33,  2:33%. 

Third  race.  Class  A,  trot: 

Wild  Bell  (F.  J.  Ruhstaller),  Sacramento 1     1 

Lijero    (F.  E.  Wright,  Sacramento    3     3 

Katalina   (Wendell  Miller).  Chico 2     2 

Time— 2:14%,  2:15%. 

Fourth  race.  Class  A,  pace: 

Delilah  (Frank  Casey),  Sacramento 2     1     1 

Teddy  Bear  (C.  F.  Silva),  Sacramento 1     2     2 

Chiquito  (Wendell  Miller)  Chico 3     3     * 

Time— 2:10%,  2:11%,  2:13. 

Fifth  race.  Class  B.  pace: 

Kermit  (S.  N.  Cowell),  Santa  Cruz 1     1 

Rockaway   (Jeff  Hall),  Oroville   2     2 

Harold  B.  (H.  C.  Pike),  Sacramento 3     4 

Tom  Murphy  (Frank  Casev),  Sacramento 4     3 

Time— 2:16%,  2:15%. 

Sixth  race.  Class  B,  trot: 

AM  Style  (Dana  Perkins),  Rocklin 4     1     1 

Lady  Alice  (W.  J.  O'Connor)   Chico 3     3     3 

Ramona  B.   (M.  H.  Tuttle)   Rocklin 2     3     2 

De  Oro  (Tim  Horigan)  Dixon 1  dr 

Time— 2:22,  2:23,  2:27%. 

Seventh  race,  Class  C,  pace: 

The  Jewess  (A.  Levison) .  Rocklin 1     1 

Seymow    M.    (T.    Stiles).    Chico 2     3 

Briarwood   (I.  Christie),  Sacramento 3     2 

Time— 2:24%,  2:30. 

Officials — Judges,  M.  H.  Diepenbrock,  F.  Park, 
Chico;  J.  M.  Jones,  Stockton.  Timers,  M.  C.  Delano, 
"Farmer"  Bunch  of  San  Jose,  and  H.  Kempt  of  Stock- 
ton. Starter.  Frank  E.  Wright.  Marshals,  Tevis 
Paine  and  John  Silva.    Announcer,  George  Vice. 

o 

DEATH   OF  WELL    KNOWN    DRIVERS. 

Strange  coincidences  are  continually  happening. 
During  the  past  month  four  of  the  best  known  of 
the  old  guard  of  trotting  horse  enthusiasts  have 
died.  Charles  B.  Harvey,  New  Philadelphia,  Ohio; 
A.  J.  Feek.  Syracuse;  Dick  Arthur,  Brookville,  Pa., 
and  William  Barnsdale  Jr.,  of  Bradford,  Pa.,  were 
stanch  lovers  of  the  horse  and  very  prominent  fig- 
ures O]  the  Grand  Circuit  as  well  as  the  half  mile 
tracks  in  their  vicinity.  And  all  passed  away  within 
three  weeks  of  each  other. 


COWBOYS  AT  STATE    FAIR. 


The  citizens  of  Sacramento  are  making  a  mighty 
effort  to  draw  a  big  crowd  to  the  capital  city  during 
the  week  of  the  State  Fair  in  September.  Already 
$18,000  has  been  guaranteed  by  a  half-dozen  leading 
business  men  of  the  city  to  pay  for  the  appearance 
of  Wyoming  cowboys  who  will  give  a  production 
of  the  famous  Cheyenne  Frontier  Days.  There  will 
be  cowboys,  cowgirls,  untrained  horses,  wild  steers, 
cow  ponies,  cow  horses,  champion  rough  riders, 
champion  cowboy  riders,  champion  ropers,  ex- 
champions,  the  champion  steer-roper  of  the  world, 
men  famous  the  world  over  for  feats  of  daring  on 
horseback,  wild  horses  from  Nevada,  the  famous  old 
bucking  horse  Steamboat,  and  probably  a  band  of 
blood-thirsty  Sioux  Indians  trained  for  circus  work, 
but  getting  wilder  instead  of  tamer. 

There  will  be  fifty  people,  160  head  of  stock,  and 
among  the  celebrities  who  will  do  fancy  stunts  on 
horseback  and  on  the  ground  will  be  "Buffalo"  Ver- 
non, known  as  the  "Cheyenne  Bulldog,"  because  he 
rides  full  tilt  at  a  steer,  jumps  from  his  pony's  hack, 
lands  between  the  horns  of  the  steer,  catches  the 
steer's  nose  in  his  teeth  and  throws  the  animal  like  a 
bulldog  would  do  it.  Miss  St.  Clair,  the  champion 
woman  rough  rider  of  the  world,  will  also  be  along; 
"Steer  Shoot"  Oliver,  another  famous  performer,  will 
he  on  the  list,  as  will  Sam  Scoval,  a  daredevil  bare- 
back rider,  and  Florence  La  Due  and  Bill  Weadick, 
skilled  rope  throwers  and  riders. 

The  Sacramento  merchants  will  make  an  effort  to 
raise  $30,000  additional  to  the  $18,000  required  to 
secure  the  "Frontier"  show,  and  will  expend  this  in 
securing  aviators  and  other  attractions.  The  Sacra- 
mento citizens'  committee  is  contemplating  offering 
an  additional  $5000  for  prizes  for  competitions  be- 
tween California  ropers,  riders  and  cowboys  and 
those  from  Wyoming,  Colorado,  Arizona  and  Texas. 
Not  alone  will  the  show  be  attractive,  but  the  cham- 
pionship competitions  which  go  with  it  will  in  them- 
selves be  great  features.  It  may  be  that  there  will 
be  prizes  offered  by  the  show  people  for  any  rider  in 
California,  who  will  stick  on  Steamboat,  riding  up- 
right and  using  a  quirt.  Only  one  man  has  ever  suc- 
ceeded in  riding  the  vicious  horse.  Although  he  is 
now  14  years  old,  he  still  has  a  few  bucks  left. 

Sam  Scoval,  the  great  bareback  rider,  will  guaran- 
tee to  ride  without  bit,  line,  rope  or  saddle,  any 
horse  in  the  State  of  California.  And  Irwin  said  that 
he  will  bring  along  a  horse  which  he  is  willing  to 
put  up  a  nice  purse  will  throw  any  rider  in  California. 

There  will  be  "something  doing  every  minute" 
during  the  week  of  the  fair. 

o 

AMATEUR  RACING  THIS  AFTERNOON. 


AT  STOCKTON  TRACK. 


Six  races  have  been  arranged  for  this  afternoon 
at  the  stadium  track  in  Golden  Gate  Park  by  the 
Park  Amateur  Driving  Club.  The  free-for-all  trot, 
which  was  won  by  Modicum  at  the  last  matinee  will 
have  five  or  six  starters  if  all  the  entries  are  in 
shape  and  a  new  factor  will  be  introduced,  as  Geo. 
Erlin  has  named  his  fast  mare  Princess  Christina 
in  the  race.  Reina  Directum,  who  was  not  up  to  a 
hard  race  the  last  time  she  started,  will  be  in  the 
race  and  she  looks  like  a  winner  at  present  writing. 

The  races  are  all  at  mile  heats,  best  two  in  three, 
and  the  first  event  will  be  called  promptly  at  1:30 
p.  m.     The  program  is  as  follows: 

Green  pace — H.  Boyle's  Zoe  Dell,  D.  E.  Hoffman's 
Balboa    I.  B.  Dalziel's  King  Sable. 

Free-for-all  trot — H.  Boyle's  Modicum,  D.  E.  Hoff- 
man's Dr.  O'Brien,  S.  Christenson's  Reina  Directum, 
G.  E.  Erlin's  Princess  Christina,  A.  Ottinger's  Charley 
T.  and  Mike  Kelley. 

Free-for-all  trot — H.  Boyle's  Dioden,  D.  E.  Hoff- 
man's Dictatum,  I.  B.  Dalziel's  John  T.,  J.  Perry's 
Little  Medium,  H.  M.  Ladd's  Ringrose,  I.  L.  Borden's 
Roberta,  F.  E.  Booth's  Searchlight  Colt. 

Class  A  trot— F.  L.  Mathes'  Raymond  M.,  F.  W. 
Thompson's  Lady  Washington.  F.  Von  Issendorf's 
Ceta  Dillon,  J.  W.  Smedley's  Red  Velvet,  A.  Ottin- 
ger's Lady  Irene. 

'    Class    B    trot— F.    L.    Matthes'    Walter    G.,    H.    C. 
Ahlers'  Sunset  Belle   I.  L.  Borden's  Barney  Barnato. 

Class  C  trot — R.  Consani's  Dividend,  Capt.  Matson's 
Bird  Eye,  R.  Nolan's  Billie  Burke,  A.  P.  Clayburgh's 
Charles  II. 

The  officers  of  the  day  will  be  T.  F.  Bannon, 
starter;  J.  A.  McKerron,  H.  A.  Rosenbaum  and  A.  J. 
Molera,  judges;  Geo.  R.  Gay  and  A.  Joseph,  timers; 
H.  M.  Ladd,  mrahsal. 

WILL    RACE    SUNDAY. 


The  Yuba  and  Sutter  Driving  Club  has  arranged 
the  following  program  for  tomorrow  at  the  Marys- 
ville  track: 

Two-year-old  pace — W.  L.  Vance's  Bonny  Yuba.  G. 
H.  Maguder's  Peggy,  J.  Renatti's  Sir  John  R„  Sewell 
Harris'  bay  colt,  Robert  Gray's  brown  colt. 

Trotting — W.  L.  Vance's  Tonopah,  Frank  Atkins' 
R.  W.  P. 

Mixed  race — G.  H.  Magruder's  Emeline,  William 
Leech's  Anona,  O.  Powell's  Rex,  Fred  Cooper's 
Easter. 

Free-for-all  pace — J.  Renatti's  Monteo,  Jeff  Hall's 
Rockaway,  M.  L.  Vance's  Easter  Bells,  Frank  Mer- 
rill's Geo.   Woodard. 

Match  race,  three-year-olds — J.  E.  Strain's  pacer 
Morris  S.,  G.  H.  Magrudger's  trotter  Mabel. 


Unfortunately  for  the  San  Joaquin  Driving  Club, 
the  old  race  track  is  still  in  litigation,  and  as  it 
was  sown  to  hay  last  fall,  not  until  two  weeks  ago 
was  the  club  able  to  put  it  into  condition  for  its 
summer  matinees.  The  inner  half  of  the  track  is 
now  in  fairly  good  condition  for  speed,  and  the  mem- 
bers are  driving  a  dozen  or  fifteen  horses  over  the 
course. 

One  of  the  most  promising  colts  of  the  year  is  the 
four-year-old  Bert  Kelley  by  McAdrian,  both  owned 
by  E.  J.  Diggs.  At  Tulare  last  fall  Bert  Kelley 
trotted  in  2:19  and  a  few  days  since  in  a  workout 
he  went  to  the  half  in  1:07%.  McAdrian,  by  Guy 
McKinney,  dam  Maple  Leaf,  with  a  2:24  record,  is 
also  being  driven,  both  horses  now  being  handled  by 
the  old  reinsman,  "Farmer"  Bunch. 

T.  D.  W.,  the  pacer,  formerly  owned  in  San  Fran- 
cisco, is  now  owned  by  F.  Kemp  of  this  city,  and  he 
also  is  being  jogged.  Last  fall,  driven  by  Liegen- 
ger,  at  Tulare,  he  made  the  pacer  David  St.  Clair 
travel  in  2:17%  and  2:14%,  and  this  year  under  his 
new  trainer  he  is  liable  to  hit  the  2:10  mark. 

Guy  Vernon,  another  worthy  son  of  Guy  McKinney, 
dam  a  Mt.  Vernon  mare,  is  being  worked  out  by  W. 
H.  Parker,  the  driver  of  the  famous  mare  Lottie  M. 
Guy  Vernon  is  now  four  years  old,  and  in  his  three- 
year-form  last  September  he  took  two  heats  from 
the  Sacramento  horse  Zamrose  in  2:23%  and  2:20%. 
Having  then  been  worked  only  a  short  time  he  was 
unsteady.    This  year  he  will  lower  his  record. 

Lady  Irene  2:15%  by  the  great  Diablo,  has  by  her 
side  a  "dandy"  by  Charley  D.  Her  owner,  J.  H. 
Jones,  is  exceedingly  proud  of  the  aspirant  for  turf 
honors  and  expects  to  see  him  beat  his  daddy's 
record.  Jones  has  another  good  one  in  Little  Branch, 
she  beating  out  Blanche  T.  at  Sacramento  in  2:16  and 
2:18%. 

Jerry  Acker  with  the  mare  Lillie  Ash  by  Derby 
Ash  and  her  daughter,  Blanche  A.  by  Royal  McKin- 
ney, lawyer  Jacobs'  stallion,  is  now  at  Fresno  in 
training.  Handled  and  driven  by  his  owner,  who  is 
a  good  attorney,  he  made  a  record  of  2:21%  and  in 
goods  hands  he  will  beat  2:15. 

The  promising  son  of  Stam  B.,  McDougald  2:19%, 
owned  by  genial  Jack  Grigsby,  was  also  in  training! 
but  unfortunately  his  owner  is  dangerously  ill, 
stricken  by  paralysis,  and  McDougall  will  probably 
be   retired. 

GEORGE   H.   TINKHAM. 


THE  GREATEST   FOUR-YEAR-OLD. 


The  greatest  four-year-old  that  ever  lived,  writes 
Hawley,  was  probably  Directum,  not  necessarily  be- 
cause his  record  has  never  been  lowered,  for  that 
could  have  been  done  last  year  by  The  Harvester, 
who  trotted  a  trial  in  2:03%,  but  because  the  son 
of  Director  met  and  defeated  aged  horses,  and  per- 
formed his  brilliant  achievements  under  most  try- 
ing conditions.  He  was  controlled  by  a  man  who 
was  absolutely  merciless,  so  hard  a  task  master  was 
he,  and  every  driver  the  colt  had  when  he  was  in 
the  stable  of  Monroe  Salisbury  was  forced  to  do  just 
as  the  old  man  said,  both  in  preparing  the  horse  and 
in  racing  him.  Directum  was  never  a  sound  horse, 
and  had  he  not  been  possessed  of  a  constitution  of 
iron,  courage  of  the  highest  order,  and  class  the 
equal  of  which  has  never  seen  in  a  trotter  of  his 
age,  he  could  never  have  accomplished  what  he  did. 
Such  treatment  as  was  given  him  would  in  all  proba- 
bility have  proved  disastrous  in  the  case  of  The 
Harvester,  who  even  in  the  hands  of  a  man  who 
regarded  the  colt  as  the  apple  of  his  eye,  and  whose 
superior  as  a  conditioner  and  driver  has  never  lived, 
met  defeat  in  a  race  in  which  he  found  no  greater 
difficulties  than  beset  the  path  of  Directum  on  more 
than  one  occasion.  Other  four-year-olds  will  appear 
capable  of  faster  miles  than  were  recorded  by  Di- 
rectum, some  will  win  brilliant  races  against  any 
and  all  comers,  and  eventually  there  will  be  seen 
one  unquestionably  his  superior,  but  in  the  judg- 
ment of  many  practical  horsemen,  his  equal  has 
never  been  seen  thus  far. 


PACERS   NOT  SO    NUMEROUS. 


Over  1200  horses  were  in  line  in  the  work  horse 
parade  at  Boston  on  May  30th.  The  gold  medal  win- 
ner this  year  was  Chub,  a  28-year-old  horse  that  has 
been  in  service  22  years. 


Gurney  Gue,  secretary  of  the  New  York  Trotting 
Horse  Breeders'  Club,  commenting  on  the  recent 
entries,   said: 

"The  comparatively  small  number  of  entries  in  the 
races  for  pacers  is  a  curious  and  puzzling  feature  of 
the  returns,  and  this  is  so  this  season  at  many  other 
meetings.  At  Buffalo  there  were  twenty-seven  en- 
tries in  the  race  for  2:15  trotters  and  only  sixteen 
in  the  same  class  for  pacers.  At  Cleveland  the  2:14 
race  for  trotters  received  fifty-one  entries,  while  the 
2:14  race  for  pacers  had  thirty-one  entries.  At 
Kalamazoo  the  number  of  entries  in  the  2:15  trotting 
race  was  twenty-eight,  as  compared  with  eighteen 
in  the  corresponding  race  for  pacers.  Similar  ex- 
perience is  reported  from  the  half-mile  tracks,  the 
trotting  races  at  Goshen,  N.  Y.,  for  example,  having 
attracted  in  some  instances  more  than  double  the 
number  of  entries  received  for  the  pacing  races. 
When  it  is  remembered  that  the  pacers  have  been 
steadily  and  rapidly  increasing  in  numbers  in  the 
last  few  years  and  that  pacing  races  have  usually 
filled  better  than  trotting  races  the  sudden  change 
of  conditions  must  be  regarded  as  a  strange  phe- 
nomenon in  the  history  of  the  light  harness  horse. 
How  to  account  for  it  is  a  puzzle  to  the  shrewdest 
of  horsemen.  All  agree  that  it  seems  to  indicate  the 
decadence  of  the  sidewheeler." 


Drink  Jackson's  Napa  Soda. 


Saturday,  June  11,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


PACIFIC   BREEDERS'    FUTURITY   NO.   10. 


Second  Payment  of  $5  P/iade  on  187  Foals  of  1910 
on  May  2d  This  Year. 
The  following  is  a  list  of  the  foals  of  1910  entered 
in  Pacific  Breeders'  Futurity  No.  10,  on  which  second 
payment  of  $5  was  made  on  the  2d  day  of  May,  this 
year: 
A.    Allen's    foal    by    Tom    Smith,    dam    Wahtoke    by 

Atherdene. 
R.  E.  Allen's  foal  by  Zonibro,  dam  Baroness  Bonnie 

by  Baron  Wilkes. 
Frank  E.  Alley's  six  mares. 
H.  E.  Armstrong's  foal  by  Alconda  Jay,  dam  Alma 

Mac  by  McKinney. 

D.  L.  Bachant's  f.  by  Athasham,  dam  Corinne  Neil- 

son  by  Clarence  Wilkes;  f.  by  Athasham,  dam 
Maud  Sears  by  Wayland  W. 

E.  M.  Barber's  foal  by  Vassar,  dam  Dawn  by  Atha- 

neer. 

Mrs.  S.  V.  Barstow's  foal  by  Nearest  McKinney,  dam 
Aunt  Joe  by  Iran  Alto;  foal  by  Nearest  McKin- 
ney, dam   Mrs.  Weller  by   McKinney. 

Geo.  T.  Beckers'  foal  by  Zombro,  dam  Lady  Secre- 
tary by  Secretary;  gr.  c.  by  Zombro,  dam  Trott 
McGrath. 

C.  B.  Bigelow's  foal  by  Prince  Ansel,  dam  Lucy  B. 
by  Alex.  Button. 

J.  N.  Blair's  foal  by  Demonio,  dam  Louisa  by  Wel- 
come. 

Mrs.  L.  G.  Bonfilio's  foal  by  Del  Coronado,  ham  Ath- 
erine  by  Patron. 

Clarence  Berry's  b.  c.  by  Carlokin,  dam  Beatrice 
Zombro  by  Zombro. 

I.  L.  Borden's  foal  by  Barney  Barnato,  dam  Allie 
Cresco  by  Cresco. 

Thos.  H.  Brents'  foal  by  Cotosca,  dam  Safirona  by 
Antelope;  foal  by  Bon  Voyage,  dam  Magladi  by 
Del   Norte. 

Alex.  Brown's  fcal  by  Prince  Ansel,  dam  Arista  by 
Nushagak;  foal  by  Palite,  dam  Princess  Mamie 
by  Prince  Ansel;  foal  by  Prince  Ansel  dam  Lottie 
by  San  Diego;  foal  by  Prince  Ansel,  dam  Lauress 
by  Mendocino;  foal  by  Alconda  Jay,  dam  Bouquet 
by  Nushagak. 

Frank  H.  Burke's  foal  by  Bon  Voyage,  dam  Vallejo 
Girl  by  McKinney;  foal  by  Bon  Voyage,  dam 
Wanda  by  Eros. 

C.  A.  Canfield's  foal  by  Walter  Barker,  dam  Mamie 
Elizabeth  by  Red  Regent;  foal  by  Walter  Bar- 
ker, dam  Sue  by  Athadon;  foal  by  Walter  Bar- 
ker, dam  Dixie  W.  by  Zolock;  foal  by  Walter 
Barker,  dam  Chloe  by  Conifer. 

Fount  Clark's  foal  by  Diorose,  dam  Lena  by  Fal- 
rose. 

J  M.  Clark's  foal  by  Palo  King,  dam  Diorine  by 
Diablo;  foal  by  R.  Ambush,  dam  Diabitine  by 
Diablo;  foal  by  Diorose,  dam  Bird  by  Falrose; 
foal  by  Diablo,  dam  Alveta  by  Arthur  W. 

F.  D.  Cobb's  foal  by  Bon  Voyage,  dam  A.  Novel  by 

Altivo. 

S.  H.  Cowell's  foal  by  Kinney  Lou,  dam  Dione  by 
Eros;  foal  by  Henry  Nutwood,  dam  Charmion  by 
Nutwood   Wilkes. 

H.  E.  Coil's  foal  by  Iran  Alto,  dam  Golden  Rose  by 
Falrose. 

A.  G.  Dahl's  foal  by  Vassar,  dam  Judith  by  Wm.  Har- 
old; foal  by  Vassar,  dam  Rosie  Caution  by  Cau- 
tion. 

L.  B.  Daniels'  foal  by  On  Voyage,  dam  Nocha  by 
Nushagak;  foal  by  Sir  John  S.,  dam  Dorothy  Ten- 
nant  by  Clay. 

T.  J.  Drais,  Jr.'s  foal  by  Alconda  Jay,  dam  Blanche- 
ward  by  Onward. 

R.  L.  Draper's  foal  by  Copa  de  Oro,  dam  Lady  Hack- 
ett  by  Gerome. 

E.  D.  Dudley's  foal  by  Palite,  dam  Bee  Sterling  by 

Sterling;  foal  by  Palite,  dam  Paprika  by  Oro 
Belmont;  foal  by  Carlokin,  dam  Truth  by  Search- 
light. 

W.  G.  Durfee's  bl.  f.  by  Carlokin,  dam  Lady  H.  by 
Del  Coronado;  bl.  c.  by  Carlokin,  dam  My  Irene 
S.  by  Petigru;  b.  f.  by  Del  Coronado,  dam  Subito 
by  Steinway;  b.  c.  by  Del  Coronado,  dam  Roberta 
Madison  by  Jas.  Madison;  b.  f.  by  Carlokin,  dam 
Mowitza  by  Soudan;  foal  by  Copa  de  Oro,  dam 
Lillie  Mc  by  McKinney;  b.  c.  by  Copa  de  Oro, 
dam  Ola  by  McKinney. 

H.  H.  Elliott's  br.  c.  by  Wayland  W.,  dam  Pittiless 
by   Searchlight. 

F.  E.   Emlay's   foal    by   Washington    McKinney^.  Jr., 

dam  Hermia  by  Soudan;  foal  by  Washington 
McKinney  Jr.,  dam  Bird  W.  by  Eugeneer. 

W.  B.  Evans'  foal  by  Vassar,  dam  Flor  Alta  by  Alti- 
tude Jr.;  foal  by  Enola,  dam  Mabey  by  Del  Cor- 
onado. 

J.  L.  Foley's  foal  by  Bon  Voyage,  dam  Laura  Mc- 
Kinney by  McKinney. 

L.  W.  Folsom's  c.  by  Baronteer  Todd,  dam  Grace  T. 
by  Zombro;  foal  by  Baronteer  Todd,  dam  Kittie 
D.  by  Direcho. 

A.  Borris  Fosdick's  foal  by  Alconda  Jay,  dam  Athene 
by   Dexter   Prince. 

R.  A.  Fuller's  foal  by  Raymon,  dam  Maybreaker 
by   Nutbreaker. 

J.  A.  Garver's  foal  bv  Best  Policy,  dam  Brownie 
Direct  by  Robert  Direct;  foal  by  Best  Policy  dam 
Visalia  Girl  by  Robert  Direct. 

Gilbert  &  Connell's  foal  by  Kenneth  C,  dam  Belle  C. 
by  Atto  Rex. 

T.  S.  Glide's  foal  by  Aerolite,  dam  Fannie  G.  by  Nut- 
wood Wilkes;  foal  by  Palite,  dam  Josephine  by 
Nutwood  Wilkes. 

F.  Gommet's  f.  by  McKena,  dam  Zorilla  by  Dexter 
Prince;  foal  by  Prince  McKinney.  dam  Arawanna 
B.  by  Sidney  Dillon. 


F.  S.  Gurnette's  foal  by  Demonio,  dam  Kitty  Bellairs 
by  Monbells. 

J.  W.  Haile  &  Co.'s  foal  by  Demonio,  dam  Laura 
H.  by  Nutwood  Wilkes;  foal  by  Demonio,  dam 
Minerva  by  Guy  Wilkes;  foal  by  Demonio,  dam 
May  Norris  by  Norris. 

E.  P.  Heald's  foal  by  Tom  Smith,  dam  Alice  McKin- 
ney by  McKinney;  foal  by  Tom  Smith,  dam  Lady 
Rowena  by  Pilot  Prince;  foal  by  Tom  Sinitli, 
dam  Venus  Smith  by  Mambrino  Chief,  Jr.;  foal 
by  Tom  Smith,  dam  Nona  Washington  by  Geo. 
Washington;  foal  by  Tom  Smith,  dam  Lady 
Owyhee;  foal  by  Tom  Smith,  dam  Lady  Marvin 
by  Don  Marvin. 

A.  E.  Heller's  foal  by  Baronteer  Todd,  dam  Athalene 
by  Coeur  d'Alene. 

H.  H.  Helman's  foal  by  Alconda  Jay,  dam  Electress 
Wilkes  by  Nutwood  Wilkes;  foal  by  Alconda 
Jey,  dam  Lady  Mowry  by  McKinney. 

Hemet  Stock  Farm's  foal  by  Geo.  W.  McKinney, 
dam  Lady  Zombro  by  Zombro;  foal  by  Geo.  W. 
McKinney,  dam  Mamie  Redmond  by  Nutwood 
Wilkes;  foal  by  Geo.  W.  McKinney,  dam  Louise 
R.  by  Sterling  McKinney;  foal  by  Geo.  W.  Mc- 
Kinney, dam  Muriel  C.  by  Nutwood  Wilkes;  foal 
by  Geo.  W.  McKinney,  dam  Stambia  by  Stam 
B.;  foal  by.  Geo.  W.  McKinney,  dam  Fiesta  by 
Bob  Mason;  foal  by  Bon  Voyage,  dam  Mora  Mac 
by  McKinney;  foal  by  Armond  Lou,  dam  Nealy 
W.  by  Geo.  W.  McKinney. 

John  Hogan's  foal  by  San  Felipe,  dam  Sally  M.  by 
Rinaldo;  foal  by  Kinney  De  Lopez,  dam  Babe  by 
Count  Lionel. 

H.  S.  Hogoboom's  foal  by  Alto  Express,  dam  Miss 
Raschen   by    Diablo. 

Lewis  Homphrey's  foal  by  Vassar,  dam  Lady  by 
Billy  Haywood. 

John  F.  Heenan's  bl.  f.  by  De  Oro,  dam  Miss  Valen- 
tine by  Bayswater  Wilkes. 

W.  J.  Irvine's  foal  by  McKena,  dam  Ever  Green  by 
McKinney. 

E.  P.  Iverson's  foal  by  Kinney  Lou,  dam  Queen  Karen 
by  Nutwood  Wilkes. 

J.  B.  Iverson's  foal  by  Kinney  Lou,  dam  Ivoneer  by 
Eugeneer;  foal  by  Kinney  Lou,  dam  Princess  I. 
by  Eugeneer;  foal  by  Delphi,  dam  The  Freak  by 
Nutwood  Wilkes. 

A.  T.  Jackson's  foal  by  Constructor,  dam  California 
by  Surreo. 

E.  V.  Jacobs'  foal  by  Meridian  Mack,  dam  Queene 
by  Summer  Set  Prince. 

Chas.  Johnson's  c.  Charley  Star  by  Star  Pointer, 
dam  Skute  by  Silver  Bow. 

C.  L.   Jones'   foal    by    Carlokin,    dam   Lady    Rea   by 

Iran  Alto;  foal  by  Carlrea,  dam  Walda  by  Wald- 

stein. 
Louis    Joseph's    foal    by   Alconda    Jay,     dam     Miss 

Joseph  by  Derby  Ash. 
M.  C.  Keefer's  foal  by  Prince  Ansel,  dam  Nellie  K. 

by  Nutwood   Wilkes. 
A.    S.   Kellogg's   foal   by   Athasham,    dam   Lillith   by 

Secretary. 
S.    C.    Kimball's    f.    by    Expressive    Mac,    dam    Miss 

Idaho  by  Nutwood  Wilkes. 
J.  A.  Kirkman's  foal  by  Athasham,  dam  Iolaway  by 

Stoneway. 
J.  C.  Kirkpatrick's  b.  c.  by  Charley  D.,  dam  Melba 

by  Nutwood  Wilkes. 
Wm.  Leech's  b.  c.  Hi  Pointer  by  Star  Pointer,  dam 

Hiawatha  by  Baron  Bretto. 

D.  Lynn's  foal  by  G.  Albert  Mac,  dam  Bell  by  Diablo. 
Geo.    McComas'    foal     by    Red   McK.,    dam    Gipsy 

Maid  by  Neucleus. 
C.  H.  McFeeley's  b.  f.  by  Bon  Voyage,  dam  Diana  by 

Dialect. 
H.  C.  McKay's  foal  by  Tom  Smith,  dam  Angelica  by 

Daybreak. 
J.    H.    McKowen's   foal   by    King   Kasel,    dam    Maud 

Helen  by  Clatawa. 
Al.  McNeil's  foal  by  Tom  Smith,  dam  Baby  C. 
Ray  Mead's  foal  by  Kinney  Lou,  dam  Carrie  B.  by 

Alex.  Button. 
W.  F.  Mespelt's  foal  by  Copa  de  Oro,  dam  Majala  by 

Zolock. 
W.  J.  Miller's  foal  by  Dan  Logan,  dam  Lula  Mc  by 

Arthur    Wilkes;    foal    by   Dan    Logan,    dam    Mc- 

Feeley  Mare  by  Arthur  Wilkes. 
Carey  Montgomery's  foal  by  Dan  Logan,  dam  Lady 

Caretta  by  Nutwood  Wilkes. 
J.  E.  Montgomery's  foal  by  Zolock,  dam  Effie  Logan 

by  Durfee. 
Murphy  &  Judd's  foal  by  Red  McK.,  dam  Celedine  by 

Ignis  Fatuus. 
J.  W.  Marshall's  foal  by  Zolock,  dam  Trix  by  Nut- 
wood Wilkes;   b.  f.  by  Palite,  dam  Ramona  by 

Demonio. 
A.  L.  Nichols'  foal  by  Bon  Voyage,  dam  Silver  Benton 

by  Senator  Boggs. 
Harry  Osman's  foal  by  Oregon  Patch,  dam  Altalena 

by  Altamont. 
H.  T.  Owen's  foal  by  Lynwood  W.,  dam  Irene  Ayers 

by  Iris. 
J.  L.  Palmer's  foal  by  Hal  McKinney,  dam  Expecta- 

.  tion  by  Neernut. 
W.   Parsons'   foal  by  Kinney  Lou,   dam  Alberta  by 

Altoona. 
H.  G.  Patterson's  foal  by  Tom  Smith,  dam  Donna  P. 

by  Athadon. 
J.   W.  Pendleton's  foal  by  Madison  McKinney,   dam 

Abbie  McNutward  by  Guy  McKinney. 
Dana   Perkins'   foal  by  Stam  B.,  dam  Zaya  by   Bay 

Bird. 
W.  L.  Pullen's  foal  by  Hal  B.,  dam  Duchess  Queen  by 

Memo. 
Geo.  W.  Putnam's  foal  by  Star  Pointer,  dam  Jessie 

Tilden  by  Roy  Wilkes. 
Marion  Putnam's  foal  by  Tidal  Wave,  dam  Mae  Mc- 
Kinney by  McKinney. 


Jas.  W.  Rea's  foal  by  Nearest  McKinney,  dam  Much 

Better  by  Chas.  Derby;  foal  by  Lijero,  dam  Iran 
"Belle  by  Iran  Alto;    foal  by  Nearest  McKinney, 

dam  Eva  B.  by  McKinney. 
C.  G.  Rice's  foal  by  Best  Policy,  dam  Jessie  Edwards 

by  George  Hope. 
M.  N.  Riebhoff's  foal  by  Hal  B.,  dam  Lady  Parkhurst 

by  Nearest. 
Chas.  A.  Riggs'  b.  f.  by  Carlokin,  dam  The  Blonde  by 

Strathway. 
Mrs.  J.  W.  Sampsell's  foal  by  Vassar,  dam  Bess  by 

Bob  Mason. 
J.  J.  Sangster's  foal  by  Prince  Ansel,  dam  Jennie  S. 

by  Directum. 
C    J.  Schenck's  foal  Bird  bv  General  Sherwood,  dam 

Nellie. 
A.  L.  Scott's  foal  by  Bon  Voyage,  dam  Cora  by  Ira. 
Thos.  Smith's  foal  by  Demonio,  dam  Maud  Washing- 
ton by  Geo.  Washington. 
C.  J.   Snyder's  ch.  c.  by  Best  Policy,  dam  Vera  by 

Stoneway. 
C.  A.  Spencer's  foal  by  Monicrat,  dam  The  Bloom  by 

Nushagak;  foal  by  Prince  Ansel,  dam  Noraine  by 

Nushagak. 
Jos.  S  tad tt eld's  foal  by  Palite,  dam  Helen  S.  by  Cor- 

bett  Rose. 
Jas.    Stewart's   foal   by   Zolock,    dam   Easter   D.   by 

Diablo. 
John  Suglian's  foal  by  Tom  Smith,  dam  Hazel  Mc  by 

Director. 
Wm.   A.    Sutherland's   b.    c.   by    Stanford   McKinney, 

dam  Logamont  by  Gen.  Logan. 
M.   B.   Sweeney's  foal  by  Dan   C,   dam  Lady  R.  by 

Col.  K.  R. 
W.  N.  Tiffany's  foal  by  Carlokin,  dam  Lady  Vasto  by 

Vasto. 
L.  H.  Todhunter's  foal  by  Nobage,  dam  Zombell  by 

Zombro;    foal  by  Nobage,  dam  Zombowyette  by 

Zombro. 
J.  H.  Torrey's  foal  by  Baronteer  Todd,  dam  Manilla 

by  Shadeland  Hero. 
Valencia  Stock  Farm's  foal  by  Pegasus,  dam  Puck- 

achee  by  Dexter  Royal;  foal  by  Amado,  dam  Bet 

Madison  by  Jas.  Madison. 
F.  W.  Wadham's  foal  by  Carlokin,  dam  Johanna  Treat 

by  Thos.  Rysdyk. 
Dr.   J.   H.  Wagner's  foal  by  Don  Gentry,  dam  Belle 

Ayers  by  Iris;  foal  by  Don  Gentry,  dam  Jaspine 

Ayers  by  Bay  Rose. 
Geo.  L.  Warlow's  toal  by  Athadon,  dam  Cora  Wicker- 
sham  by  Junio;  foal  by  Stanford  McKinney,  dam 

Narcola  by  Athadon;   foal  by  Stamboulette,  dam 

Soisette    by    Guy    McKinney;    foal    by   Athablo, 

dam  Donnagene  by  Athadon. 
Paul  Wessinger's  foal  by  Hal  B.,  dam  Alta  Cora  by 

Altamont;  foal  by  Hal  B.,  dam  Cora  Patchen  by 

Joe     Patchen;      foal     by     Oregon     Patch,     dam 

Opopanax  by  Alcone. 
M.  I.  Wheeler's  foal  by  Don  Reginaldo,   dam  Maud 

Wilkes  by  Stanton  Wilkes. 
Frank  Whitman's  foal  by  Gentrod,  dam  Alice  W. 
Geo.  W.  Whitman's  foal  by  Star  Pointer,  dam  Violet 

by  Abbotsford,  Jr. 
Mrs.  Minnie  Whitmore's  foal  by  Carlokin,  dam  Hallie 

Hinges  by  Pricemont. 
M.  L.  Woy's  foal  by  Tom  Smith,  dam  Cora  Dell  by 

Junio. 
J.  W.  Zibbell's  foal  by  Tom  Smith,  dam  Kate  Lumry 

by  Shadeland  Onward;  foal  by  Tom  Smith,  dam 

Evangie  by  Shadeland  Onward. 

o 

MATINEE  RACING  AT  PORTLAND. 

The  Riverside  Driving  Club  of  Portland,  Oregon, 
held  an  afternoon  of  racing  on  May  30th  with  the 
following  results: 

Classes  A  and  B,  trotting  and  pacing — 

Tobasco    (T.  W.  Murphy)    1     1 

Hunky   Dory    (G.   K.    Howitt)    2     3 

Dotty  Dimple    (T.  R.  Howitt)    3     2 

Miss  Altalent   (O.  J.  Brown)    4     4 

Time— 2:30,   2:27V&. 

Class  C,  pacing — 

Georgia  Rose   (O.  J.  Brown)    2     1     1 

Deputy  (C.  W.  Todd)    1     4     3 

Alex  Queen   (Dr.  Treve  Jones)    3     3     2 

Prince  Lovelace    (Dr.  Hubbard)    5     5  dr 

Class  D,  trotting — 

Bessie  Lovelace   (J.  J.  Kadderly    1     1 

Alice  Jones   (A.  O.  Hall)    2     2 

Sargo    (Ed   Ailsworth)    3     4 

Cantatrice  (C.  W.  Flanders)    4     3 

Time — 2:39,  2:31. 

o 

RECORD    HOLDERS    AT    BOTH    GAITS. 


Quite  a  number  of  fast  trotters  and  pacers  will  be 
seen  at  the  races  in  1910  at  the  opposite  gait  from 
which  they  were  last  seen  ■  performing.  Of  these 
horses  none  will  attract  greater  interest  than  High- 
ball, trotting  record  2:03%,  who  is  this  season  being 
tried  at  the  pace.  He  is  the  making  of  a  very  fast 
pacer  if  he  can  stand  training  enough  to  get  to  the 
races,  but  his  chances  of  doing  so  are  not  thought  to 
be  very  good,  as  he  is  a  very  difficult  horse  to  re- 
strain when  at  speed,  and  with  his  great  speed  this 
makes  it  very  hard  and  a  poorer  chance  for  his 
"dinky"  leg  to  stand  the  preparation.  He  has  paced 
in  2:18  this  year,  and  should  he  stand  training  he 
will  be  a  very  close  contender  for  the  honor  of  being 
the  fastest  double-gaited  horse  that  distinction  now 
belonging  to  Anaconda,  pacing  record  2:01%,  trotting 
record  2:09%,  an  average  of  2:05%. 


The  highest  price  of  the  Down  East  sale  was 
$2000  paid  for  Nico  the  Second  2:21;  a  brown  stal- 
lion by  Bingen  out  of  Loma  by  Arion. 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  June  11,  1910. 


I  NOTES  AND  NEWS 


Breeders'  meeting  goes  to  San  Jose. 


The  full  program  of  races  will  be  found  in  another 
column. 


Entries    will  close   July   1st   and  the   meeting   will 
open  August  10th. 


The  day  that  Baroness  Virginia  won  the  Kentucky 
Futurity  for  three-year-olds  she  wieghed  but  670 
pounds. 


Princess  Lou,  the  three-year-old  filly  by  Kinney 
Lou  2:07%,  paced  a  mile  at  San  Jose  last  Sunday 
in  2:15. 


The  California  State  Fair  announces  its  race  pro- 
gram for  1910  in  this  issue  of  the  "Breeder  and 
Sportsman," 


Geo.  Perry  won  two  races  on  Butchers'  Day  at  Em- 
eryville, the  first  a  dash  of  one  mile,  the  second  one 
of  two  miles. 


H.  H.  Dunlap  worked  his  trotter  Boreno  D.  by  Bon- 
nie Direct,  dam  Petrina  by  Piedmont,  a  mile  in  2:16 
last  week  at  Pleasanton. 


C.  A.  Durfee  gave  his  mare  Helen  Stiles  by  Sidney 
Dillon  a  mile  in  2:14%  last  week  and  she  did  it  with- 
out a  skip  and  with  speed  to  spare. 


Patsy  Davey  drove  Prof.  Heald  2:24%  a  mile  in 
2:17%  at  San  Jose  last  Sunday.  This  is  one  of  the 
best  gaited  trotters  in  training  in  this  State. 


The  Payette,  Idaho,  Driving  Club  will  hold  its  an- 
nual race  meeting  on  June  25th  and  26th  and  hopes 
tod  have  the  best  racing  ever  seen  on  that  track. 


The  mile  in  2:10%  by  Teddy  Bear  at  Sacramento 
last  Sunday  is  pretty  fast  for  a  four-year-old  at  this 
time  of  the  year.  Teddy  Bear  is  by  Del  Coronado 
2:09%. 


The  New  Mexico  Fair  will  be  held  at  Albuquerque 
this  year  from  October  3d  to  8th,  inclusive.  A  good 
program  of  harness  races  is  to  be  arranged.  J.  B. 
McManus  is  secretary. 


New  York's  State  Fair  Commission  consists  of  five 
members.  Four  of  them  get  $3000  per  year  each,  and 
the  fifth,  who  also  acts  as  superintendent,  is  paid 
a  salary  of  $5000  per  annum. 


The  fact  that  nearly  two  thousand  people  turned 
out  to  see  the  matinee  races  at  Sacramento  last  Sun- 
day is  pretty  good  proof  that  the  sport  of  harness 
racing  is  popular  in  that  section. 


Farmer  Bunch  is  now  located  at  Stockton  and  is 
training  quite  a  string  of  trotters  and  pacers.  The 
Stockton  track  is  just  being  put  into  condition  after 
a  crop  of  hay  having  been  cut  from  it. 


Mr.  M.  Tackit,  of  Eureka,  Humboldt  county,  re- 
cently received  from  Fresno  a  young  trotter  by 
Athablo  that  gives  every  promise  of  being  a  fast 
trotter.    He  has  named  the  colt  Meal  Ticket. 


Roulette  2:25,  a  pacing  mare  by  Nicolette  7449, 
owned  by  Ralph  Fuller,  of  Orange.  California,  died 
recently  from  blood  poisoning.  Mr.  Fuller  brought 
this  mare  to  California  from  Iowa  several  years  ago. 


The  mile  in  2:15%  made  by  Major  Cook  at  Emery- 
ville track  on  Wednesday  was  a  very  creditable  per- 
formance. This  track  is  considered  three  or  four 
seconds  slow  at  least.  Major  Cook  is  by  Charles 
Derby. 


Among  the  California  bred  horses  that  went 
through  the  Down  East  Auction  at  Boston  week 
before  last  were  Mary  McKinney  2:29%,  a  six-year- 
old  mare  by  Washington  McKinney.  and  Judge  Green 
2:09.    The  former  brought  $2S5,  and  the  latter  $235. 


Bert  Arondale  2:19%  won  a  race  at  the  Sacra- 
mento Driving  Club's  matinee  last  Sunday  and 
trotted  in  2:21%  the  last  heat.  The  track  was 
heavy.  This  son  of  Sidney  Dillon,  sold  for  a  song 
at  the  spring  sale  at  Pleasanton,  looks  good  enough 
to  reduce  his  record. 


The  program  of  the  Coos  County.  Oregon,  Racing 
Association  appears  in  our  advertising  columns.  This 
meeting  is  held  at  Marshfield.  and  will  open  July  1st. 
Entrance  is  free  in  all  races,  and  ten  per  cent  of  the 
purse  is  deducted  from  first  and  second  money  win- 
ners.    The  association  should  secure  a  big  entry'  list. 


Mr.  William  G.  Layng,  accompanied  by  the  New 
Zealaud  trainer,  Mr.  F.  Holmes,  is  visiting  the  prin- 
cipal training  tracks  in  this  section  of  the  State  and 
inspecting  the  numerous  horses  in  training.  They 
have  already  visited  Santa  Rosa,  Pleasanton.  Dixon, 
Woodland  and  San  Jose.  Mr.  Holmes  has  been  given 
mounts  1  ehind  horses  at  nearly  all  these  training 
tracks  and  says  he  has  not  found  any  that  show  more 
speed  thun  the  best  of  the  New  Zealand  trotters  and 
pacers. 


William  Detels'  three-year-old  trotter  Bon  Guy 
worked  a  mile  in  2:18%  at  Pleasanton  last  week. 
Bon  Guy  is  eligible  to  the  Breeders'  Futurity,  the  Oc- 
cident and  two  or  three  other  stakes  to  be  trotted 
this  year.  He  is  by  Bon  Voyage,  dam  La  Moscovita, 
dam  of  Yolanda  2:14%  by  Guy  Wilkes. 


There  are  thriving  driving  Ciubs  at  Chico,  Marys- 
ville,  Woodland.  Sacramento,  Fresno,  Stockton,  San 
Jose,  San  Francisco,  Santa  Rosa,  Sonoma,  and  many 
other  places,  but  a  circuit  of  harness  racing  seems  to 
be  about  the  hardest  thing  in  the  world  to  arrange 
in  California. 


The  movement  to  re-establish  the  district  fairs  in 
California  has  no  opposition,  at  least  none  has  devel- 
oped so  far,  but  it  will  take  work  to  secure  the  pass- 
age of  an  acceptable  bill  and  every  farmer  and  stock 
breeder  should  see  that  the  member  of  the  legislature 
from  bis  district  favors  the  measure. 


H.  E.  Armstrong  and  his  trainer  Henry  Helman  are 
getting  ready  for  an  eastern  trip.  They  will  take  the 
trotters  Thomas  M.  2:12%  by  McKinney  and  Easter 
2:15%  by  Monicrat,  and  the  pacer  Demonio  Wilkes 
2:09%  by  Demonio  with  them  and  expect  to  race 
through  the  Mississippi  valley  where  they  find  the 
programs  best  suited  to  their  horses. 


The  race  between  Wild  Bell  2:08%.  Katalina 
2:11%  and  Lijero,  the  green  trotting  stallion  by 
James  Madison,  which  took  place  at  the  Sacramento 
track  last  Sunday  was  fast  for  this  time  of  year  as 
the  heats  were  in  2:14%  and  2:15%.  Wild  Bell  won 
rather  handily.  Lijero  has  made  quite  a  heavy  sea- 
son in  the  stud  and  was  not  in  shape  for  a  fast  race, 
but  he  showed  that  he  is  a  high  class  trotter. 


The  spread  of  prices  on  the  Chicago  market  be- 
tween horses  of  high  quality  and  common  industrial 
is  constantly  growing  wider,  states  the  Breeders'  Ga- 
zette. Buyers  are  becoming  increasingly  exacting 
as  to  soundness.  Good  heavy  feeders,  big  draft 
horses  and  wagon  horses  of  fine  quality  meet  the 
quickest  sale.  It  is  not  a  good  time  to  ship  plain 
thin  horses. 


The  chief  features  of  the  French  system  of  state 
aid  to  horse  breeding  have  existed  since  1665,  largely 
for  the  purpose  of  insuring  a  supply  for  the  army. 
In  France  at  the  present  time  there  are  22  state  studs 
which  are  required  by  law  to  keep  about  34M  stal- 
lions of  various  breeds.  In  addition  to  these  there 
are  1709  approved  stallions  in  the  hands  of  private 
owners  and  191  authorized  stallions.  The  annual  cost 
to  the  state  is  about  $5,570,000. 


The  dispersal  sale  of  fifty  head  of  Belgian  and 
Percheron  horses  to  take  place  at  the  State  Farm  at 
Davis  June  20th,  is  attracting  a  great  deal  of  atten- 
tion. These  horses  are  imported  and  registered  ani- 
mals, and  are  the  property  of  Mr.  A.  A.  Sandahl,  a 
Montana  breeder,  who  is  retiring  from  business.  This 
sale  will  afford  farmers  and  horse  breeders  the  oppor- 
tunity to  secure  choice  animals  for  breeding  purposes 
at  their  own  prices.  The  catalogues  have  been 
printed  and  can  be  had  from  Fred  H.  Chase  &  Co.  of 
this  city,  who  will  manage  the  sale. 


Mr.  C.  A.  Arvedson,  of  College  City,  writes  us  that 
his  stallion  Sutter  2:18%  died  on  the  18th  of  April 
from  enlargement  of  the  liver.  Sutter  was  standard 
and  registered,  a  good  gaited  trotter  and  since  re- 
tiring from  the  track  had  been  a  good  money  earner 
for  Mr.  Arvedson,  as  his  colts  were  very  promising 
and  he  was  a  sure  foal  getter.  Sutter  was  sired  by 
Noonday  10,000,  his  dam  was  Eva  B.  by  Prompter  and 
his  grandam  the  producing  mare  Madam  Buckner.  He 
made  his  record  at  Los  Angeles  in  1903,  when  he  was 
twelve  years  old.  Several  of  his  get  were  very 
promising. 


Fred  Stoppelfeld,  of  San  Bernardino,  writes  that 
he  has  received  about  two  dozen  replies  to  his  ad- 
vertisement of  a  horse  for  sale  in  the  "Breeder  and 
Sportsman"  and  has  about  closed  the  deal  with  one 
of  the  respondents.  He  adds  that  he  worked  Deitrich 
by  Direct  Heir  a  mile  in  2:16,  last  quarter  in  32%  sec- 
onds, Larry,  three-year-old  by  Larry  McKinnev  in 
2:29,  last  half  in  1:12  with  60  days'  work,  Mabel 
Van,  three-year-old  filly  by  On  Stanley  a  mile  in  2:22 
with  the  last  quarter  in  34  seconds,  also  with  only 
60  days'  work,  and  Lady  Patrick  a  mile  in  2:14 
with  the  last  half  in  1:06.  All  these  horses  are  in 
fine  condition  and  going  good  gaited.  Mr.  S.  has  just 
received  from  E.  F.  Binder  a  two-year-old  filly  by 
Worth  WThile  that  looks  like  an  excellent  prospect. 

The  "rear  elevation"  of  the  four  draft  mares  pic- 
tured on  our  front  page  this  week,  is  not  a  fair  rep- 
resentation of  the  mares.  The  picture  was  taken 
several  weesk  ago  while  they  were  at  pasture  and  be- 
fore they  had  shed  their  winter  coats.  These  mares 
are  to  be  sold  at  Davis  on  Monday.  June  20th,  and 
those  who  attend  the  sale  will  find  they  are  very 
choice  animals.  There  are  fifty  head  of  registered 
Belgians  and  Percherons  in  the  consignment  and  a 
finer  lot  of  drafters  never  reached  California.  This 
sale  will  afford  breeders  an  opportunity  to  get  some 
of  the  best  imported  horses  ever  brought  to  this 
coast. 


The  State  Fair  program  of  harness  races  will  be 
found  amongst  our  advertising  pages  this  week.  It 
provides  for  six  days  of  harness  racing  beginning 
Monday,   September  5th,  and   continuing  during  the 


week.  There  are  two  purses  of  $1000,  one  for  2:20 
class  trotters,  the  other  for  2:12  class  trotters.  The 
2:20  pacers  and  2:08  pacers  are  offered  purses  of 
$800  each.  The  2:15  trot  and  2:10  pace  are  $600 
each,  the  2:10  trot  $700,  the  2:15  pace  $500,  and 
there  are  several  smaller  purses  for  other  classes. 
Entries  to  nearly  all  these  purses  will  close  July  1st. 
Several  special  events  and  two  or  three  amateur 
races  are  provided  to  close  September  3rd. 

Frank  Turner,  manager  of  the  Santa  Rosa  Stock 
Farm,  has  at  the  farm  a  swell  filly  by  Alconda  Jay, 
dam  Centreguy  by  McKinney,  second  dam  By 
Guy  by  Guy  Wilkes,  third  dam  By  By  by  Nutwood. 
Turner  is  working  six  head.  He  has  been  a  mile 
in  2:19%,  and  a  quarter  in  32%  seconds  with  Cali- 
fornia Dillon,  a  mile  in  2:21%  and  a  quarter  in  :32 
with  Major  Dillon,  a  mile  in  2:28  and  a  quarter  in  34 
seconds  with  Guy  Dillon,  and  a  mile  in  2:34  with  Dr. 
William  S.  Jennings.  When  Sterling  R.  Holt  pur- 
chased so  many  of  the  youngsters  at  Santa  Rosa 
Stock  Farm  a  few  years  ago  he  only  left  three  sons 
of  Sidney  Dillon  on  the  farm,  and  they  have  all  since 
shown  quarters  in  32  seconds  or  better. 


BUTCHERS'    DAY    RACES. 


Thirty  or  forty  thousand  people  were  in  attendance 
at  the  Butchers'  Picnic  on  Wednesday  of  this  week, 
the  athletic  games  and  dancing  at  Shellmound  getting 
nearly  as  many  of  them  as  did  the  races  just  across 
the  street  at  Emeryville  track.  Both  places  were 
crowded  all  day,  the  crowd  surging  back  and  forth 
as  suited  its  fancy. 

Thousands  of  dollars  were  bet  on  every  race 
from  the  trots  to  the  steer  race.  The  results  of  the 
races  were  as  follows: 

San  Francisco  butchers'  cart  race;  one  mile: 

D.  Belloumni's  Lady  B l 

J.  W.  Danz'  Belle 2 

Charles  Turner's  Butchertown  Bill  3 

Time — 2:31. 

R.  Consani's  Dividend,  N.  Cereghino's  Babe,  J. 
Tassi's  Steve  D.  and  John  Deschler's  King  D.  also 
started. 

Butchers'  cart  race;   free-for-all;   one  mile: 

R.  Consani's  Little  Dick l 

James  Hall's  Sister  Bess 2 

G.  Algeo's  Lady  Shamrock   3 

Time— 2:17. 

John  Nowlan's  Derroll  and  J.  Tassi's  Marin  also 
started. 

Butchers'  cart  race;   one  mile: 

W.  R.  Harper's  Lady  Wilkes l 

J.  Fraga's  Babe 2 

R.  Asher's  Clipper  Jr 3 

Time— 2:36  2-5. 

R.  Pringle's  Steve  D.  also  started. 

Trotting  race;   2:30  class;   one  mile: 

J.  Buckley's  Walter  G 1 

J.  MeTigue's  Darby  Mack 2 

J.  V.  Gallindo's  Harold  K 3 

Time — 2:22. 

Charles  James'  Debutante,  Palmer  &  Ford's  Lassie 
M.,  Thomas  Murphy's  Babe  Benton  and  A.  Clay- 
burgh's  Charles  II  also  started. 

Butchers'  trotting  and  pacing  pace;  one  mile: 

R.  Asher's  Clipper  Jr 1 

G.  Algeo's  Chestnut  Tom    2 

Thomas  Keough's  Toppy   3 

Time — 2 :  20. 

J.  W.  Danz'  Belle,  A.  Clayburg's  Charles  II  and  J. 
Fraga's  Babe  also  started. 

Trotting  race;  free-for-all;  one  mile: 

George  Erlin's  Major  Cook   1 

F.  Burton's  Walter  Wilkes   2 

Thomas  Murphy's  Babe  Benton 3 

Time— 2:15  2-5. 

G.  Algeo's  Chestnut  Tom  and  J.  V.  Galindo's  Harold 
K.  also  started. 

Pacing  race;  free-for-all;  one  mile: 

George  Giannini's  George  Perry 1 

J.  Kitto's  Deroll   2 

D.  Campbell's  Ginger 3 

Time— 2:16  4-5. 

V.  Verilhac's  Little  Dick,  J.  V.  Galindo's  Pilot  and 
J.  A.  Harlan's  Nellie  Gaines  also  started. 

Special  pacing  race;  one  mile: 

R.  Bennett's  Sidney  B 1 

R.  J.  Lathrop's  Marin 2 

Shorty  Roberts'  Charley  J 3 

Time — 2:20. 

Thomas  Keogh's  Toppy,  P.  Donnelly's  Sister  Bess, 
S.  Benson's  Jim  Rankin,  R.  Asher's  Clipper  Jr.,  J. 
Fraga's  Babe.  J.  V.  Galindo's  Patery,  Al  Schwartz' 
Jerry  D.  and  J.  A.  Harlan's  Nellie  Gaines  also  started. 

Trotting  and  pacing  race,  free-for-all,  two  miles: 

George  Giannini's  George  Perry 1 

V.  Verillac's  Little  Dick 2 

D.  Campbell's  Ginger 3 

Time — 4:45  1-5. 

G.  Algeo's  Chestnut  Tom,  George  Erlin's  Major 
Cook  and  G.  Algeo's  Lady  Shamrock  also  started. 

Special  race  for  members  of  San  Francisco  Driving 
Club,  one  mile: 

R.  Bennett's  Sidney  B 1 

R.  J.  Lathrop's  Marin   2 

P.  Donnelly's  Sister  Bess  3 

Time— 2:19  2-5. 

Shorty  Roberts'  Charley  J.,  Al  Schwartz'  Jerry  D. 
and  Thomas  Keogh's  Toppy  also  started. 
0 

Drink  Jackson's  Napa  Soda. 


Saturday,  June  11,  1910.] 


•THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


THE   COMING   SEASON. 


Now  that  the  clouds  have  all  rolled  by  and  the 
horizon  so  far  as  trotting  sport  for  the  coming  sea- 
son is  absolutely  clear,  it  is  well  to  take  a  compre- 
hensive glance  over  the  field  which  looks  bright  with 
anticipation  of  a  glorious  harvest,  says  The  Horse- 
man. There  never  has  been  any  fear  of  the  West. 
Its  boundless  and  growing  prosperity  has  carried  the 
sport  along  so  rapidly  that  it  has  been  hard  to  keep 
up  with  the  record. 

The  serious  problem  was  in  the  East,  where 
through  a  varied  complication  of  circumstances  it 
looked  at  one  time  as  though  the  sport  would  be 
almost  wiped  out.  In  New  York  state  a  few  weeks 
ago  the  prospects  looked  particularly  black.  Not 
only  was  there  a  drastic  anti-betting  law  which  ab- 
solutely prohibited  pool  selling  and  book  betting,  but 
there  was  a  tax  of  five  per  cent  on  the  gross  receipts 
of  a  meeting,  and  that  included  gate  and  entries  to 
the  purses.  The  meeting  might  lose  $10,000,  that 
made  no  difference  to  the  tax.  It  was  assessed  upon 
all  the  moneys  taken  in  by  the  association,  entries 
included.  To  make  matters  worse,  a  strong  anti- 
betting  bill  was  introduced  into  the  Canadian  legis- 
lature and  for  some  time  it  looked  as  though  it  would 
pass;  so  much  so,  that  the  Buffalo  association  threw 
up  its  dates  in  the  grand  circuit  after  announcing 
that  it  would  hold  its  meeting  on  the  Canadian  side 
of  the  river  at  Fort  Erie.  When  Buffalo  withdrew, 
New  York  City,  Hartford  and  Boston  followed  suit, 
and  it  looked  as  if  so  far  as  the  East  was  concerned 
that  trotting  sport  was  dead.  New  York  and  New 
England,  which  for  so  many  years  had  been  the 
birthplace  and  cradle  of  the  sport,  appeared  for  a 
short  time  as  if  it  was  to  be  its  burial  ground. 

There  was,  however,  soon  a  rift  in  the  cloud.  The 
Canadian  solons  refused  to  follow  the  lead  of  the 
Albany  legislature  and  a  bill  was  passed  which,  while 
limiting  racing  to  a  certain  number  of  days  on  any 
one  track,  permitted  speculation.  The  owners  of 
the  Fort  Erie  association  took  up  the  vacant  grand 
circuit  dates  which  Buffalo  had  thrown  up,  New  York, 
Hartford  and  Boston  wheeled  back  into  line  and  the 
success  of  the  eastern  season  was  assured. 

Another  ray  of  sunshine  was  the  repeal  of  the 
odious  five  per  cent  tax  by  the  legislature  at  Albany, 
principally  through  the  efforts  of  H.  H.  Bain,  the 
well  known  breeder  and  secretary  of  the  Hudson 
River  Driving  Park,  Poughkeepsie,  N.  Y.  Then  came 
grand  old  Goshen  to  the  front  with  its  ten  $1,000 
purses,  guaranteed  by  a  strong  association  which 
attracted  two  hundred  and  fifty  entries,  and  it  was 
at  once  realized  that  the  panic  was  over,  the  stam- 
pede was  stopped  and  that  it  was  now  in  order  to 
look  the  new  order  of  things  calmly  in  the  face. 
What  Goshen  has  done  other  associations  in  the  East 
can  do,  if  they  will  adopt  the  same  liberal  methods, 
and  if  they  do  New  England  and  New  York  will  have 
a  good  series  of  meetings  at  all  the  leading  half-mile 
tracks. 

So  far  what  is  in  sight  shows  a  great  season  in  the 
East,  in  fact  the  greatest  in  years. 

Though  the  grand  circuit  begins  at  Kalamazoo, 
goes  to  Detroit  and  then  on  to  Cleveland,  the  eastern 
end  of  the  sport  may  be  said  to  really  start  with  the 
Buffalo  meeting,  which  is  really  a  Canadian  meeting, 
for  it  is  held  on  the  Fort  Erie  track  and  will  be  run 
by  the  Canadian  owners.  We  hope  to  see  next  year 
not  only  a  grand  circuit  meeting  at  Fort  Erie,  but 
one  in  Toronto,  which  has  a  good  mile  track,  and  a 
sporting  population  of  half  a  million  which  would 
give  it  a  generous  support. 

From  Fort  Erie  the  grand  circuit  cohorts  will  go 
direct  to  New  York,  where  once  more  after  several 
years'  absence  the  trotters  and  pacers  will  be  seen 
at  the  famous  Empire  City  track.  A  strong  associa- 
tion has  been  formed  and  it  looks  as  if  New  York 
was  again  permanently  on  the  trotting  map.  A  pop- 
ular and  successful  meeting  in  New  York  will  mean  a 
great  deal  for  the  sport.  The  wealthy  men  of  Now 
York  for  generations  have  been  fond  of  the  trotter. 
If  the  management  see  to  it  that  the  public  know 
how  to  come  the  Empire  track  will  have  a  big  meet- 
ing. Hartford,  Readville  and  Syracuse  will  take  care 
of  themselves.  The  $10,000  Charter  Oak  stake  is  an 
attraction  that  draws  all  New  England  and  delega- 
tions from  all  sections  and  we  know  several  veterans 
who  boast  that  they  have  never  missed  seeing  this 
celebrated  race.  At  Readville  there  will  be  three 
big  attractions,  the  $10,000  trotting  handicap,  the 
$5000  pacing  handicap,  and  the  $10,000  Massachusetts 
purse.  Boston  is  absolutely  sound  on  the  trotter  and 
there  need  be  no  fear  of  the  success  of  that  meeting.. 
The  great  New  York  State  Fair,  with  its  liberal  ap- 
propriation from  the  State,  carries  the  grand  circuit 
meeting  along  with  it,  and  the  $10,000  Empire  stake 
is  a  main  attraction.  The  hundred  tracks  in  Penn- 
sylvania are  all  alive  and  all  the  other  minor  eastern 
points  show  signs  of  vigorous  life.  In  fact  the  situa- 
tion in  the  East  looks  healthy. 

As  for  the  West,  it  is  literally  bubbling  over  with 
prosperous  life.  Taking  the  big  meetings  first,  we 
begin  with  Fort  Wayne,  Ind.,  July  4  to  7,  with  a  $20,- 
000  program,  and  then  go  on  to  grand  old  Terre 
Haute,  with  its  historic  track  that  has  made  so 
many  champions  and  which  is  soon  to  go  out  of  ex- 
istence. Secretary  Fleming  announces  a  card  of 
$23,000,  with  purses  from  $1,000  to  $3,000  each.  Grand 
Rapids  is  next  in  line,  July  19  to  23,  with  a  purse 
total  of  $31,000,  and  then  comes  Kalamazoo,  July  25 
to  29,  with  $40,000.  Detroit  holds  its  meeting  Au- 
gust 1  to  5  and  hangs  up  $55,000  and  Cleveland  fol- 
lows with  $30,000. 

Peoria,  in  spite  of  the  disaster  of  last  year,  is  again 
to  the  front  and  on  August  16  to  19  will  give  a  meet- 
ing with  purses  of  $15,000.     Galesburg,  111.,  marched 


gayly  into  the  line  the  following  week  with  a  $20,000 
card  with  purses  from  $1500  down,  while  Joliet  a 
week  later  follows  suit  with  $15,000.  Minnesota's  big 
fair  at  Hamline  is  always  to  the  fore.  This  year  the 
dates  are  September  5  to  10  and  the  speed  program 
foots  up  to  $31,000.  The  next  jump  is  to  Milwaukee, 
Sept.  12  to  16,  where  $25,000  is  hung  up  for  the  agile 
trotters  and  pacers.  Then  comes  the  giant  of  them 
all,  Columbus,  with  its  two  weeks'  meeting  and  $100,- 
000  in  stakes,  purses  and  futurities. 

The  State  Fair  at  Springfield,  111.,  Oct.  3  to  7,  will 
hang  up  $25,000,  and  so  will  Dallas,  Tex.,  Oct.  15  to  30. 
El  Paso,  Tex.,  Nov.  1  to  5,  for  $15,000,  and  Phoenix, 
Ariz.,  Nov.  7  to  12,  will  give  the  wind  up  meeting  of 
the  year  with  a  program  of  $30,000.  So  much  for  the 
big  fellows.  While  the  grand  and  great  western  cir- 
suits  are  called  the  back  bones  of  the  sport,  it  is 
the  thousand  and  one  half-mile  tracks  which  really 
keep  the  sport  going.  They  are  at  once  the  great 
feeders  and  educators  to  both  horses  and  men.  They 
are  the  schools  from  which  the  big  tracks  draw  their 
graduates. 

There  never  was  a  season  before  in  the  history  of 
the  trotting  track  when  the  minor  associations 
seemed  so  alive.  In  this  case  it  is  only  possible  to 
show  some  samples.  The  American  Trotting  Asso- 
ciation has  a  membership  of  over  seven  hundred,  the 
National  has  about  five  hundred,  but  taking  a  glance 
over  the  associations  which  are  now  before  the 
public  shows  a  most  marvelous  amount  of  vitality. 
One  circuit  in  Illinois  with  six  meetings,  all  half-mile 
tracks,  offer  $56,000  in  early  purses  and  by  an  early 
entry  horsemen  can  get  in  at  two  per  cent.  A  good 
feature  of  this  circuit  is  that  every  meeting  gives 
a  $1,000  purse  for  three-year-olds  eligible  to  the  2:25 
elasc.  Another  circuit  in  the  State  of  Illinois  with 
eight  meetings  offers  $27,000  in  early  closing  purses. 
In  this  case  the  purses  go  from  $300  to  $400. 

The  North  Missouri  fair  circuit  has  five  meetings 
with  purses  running  from  $800  down.  Nebraska  and 
Iowa  are  well-known  stamping  grounds  for  the  trot- 
ter and  there  are  several  circuits  now  open  where 
the  nimble  half-miler  can  win  out.  One  of  the  big 
new  features  of  the  progress  of  the  sport  is  its 
steady  growth  in  the  South.  There  was  a  time  when 
the  runner  was  supposed  to  be  the  lord  of  the  soil 
there,  but  the  trotter  and  pacer  has  successfully  in- 
vaded the  land  of  Dixie.  Here  are  a  few  specimen 
bricks.  The  Southern  Fair  circuit  includes  such  im- 
portant cities  as  Louisville,  Ky.,  Nashville  and  Mem- 
phis, Tenn.,  and  Birmingham  and  Montgomery,  Ala. 
The  Tennessee  Fair  circuit  alone  has  ten  associations 
in  its  line.  Virginia,  the  Carolinas  and  Georgia  have 
a  long  series  of  meetings.  The  successful  invasion  of 
the  South  and  its  permanent  occupation  by  the  trot- 
ters and  pacers  puts  up  a  new  milestone  of  progress 
in  the  history  of  the  sport. 

Coming  back  to  the  West,  it  is  literally  alive  with 
meetings.  There  is  the  Nebraska  Speed  Association 
with  six  meetings.  The  Grand  Western  with  seven 
meetings  in  Missouri  and  Kansas,  each  meeting  giv- 
ing a  series  of  $1,000  purses.  Then  there  is  the 
Northwest  Iowa  circuit  with  three,  while  even  the 
little  Northern  Illinois  and  Southern  Wisconsin  cir- 
cuit of  three  meetings  offers  $16,600  in  stakes  and 
purses.  It  is  only  a  few  years  ago  that  Oklahoma 
was  simply  a  territory  and  the  principal  sport  was  a 
few  pony  races  by  the  Indians;  now  it  is  a  great  and 
prosperous  state  and  the  Kansas  and  Oklahoma  Horse 
Breeders'  Association  announces  twenty  meetings,  the 
racing  beginning  on  June  20  to  25  and  closing  on  Oc- 
tober 10  to  15.  In  this  circuit  alone  $200,000  in 
purses  and  stakes  will  be  competed  for.  Here  is  a 
great  circuit  that  a  good  stable  could  start  in  at  the 
opening  of  the  season  and  when  it  left  at  the  close  of 
the  last  meeting  should  with  average  luck  be  able  to 
go  into  winter  quarters  with  a  fair  supply  of  hay  and 
oats. 

Coming  back  to  Illinois  there  is  the  old  reliable 
Illinois  Valley  Circuit  with  six  meetings  and  the 
Illinois  Corn  Belt  Circuit  with  five.  Then  there  is 
the  Wisconsin  Circuit  with  nine  meetings.  These 
are  only  a  few  samples.  There  is  the  great  Cana- 
dian northwest  with  its  meetings  to  say  nothing  of 
the  meetings  in  California  and  in  the  northern  Pacific 
slope.  The  grand  finale  is,  of  course,  at  famous  Lex- 
ington on  Oct.  4  to  15,  when  all  the  great  trotters  and 
pacers  of  the  year  meet  for  the  last  great  trial  of 
speed  and  the  final  victories  of  the  year. 

East,  west,  north  and  south,  the  great  sport  looks 
to  be  in  a  most  prosperous  condition  and  all  the  indi- 
cations point  to  the  conclusion  that  the  season  of 
1910  will  be  the  greatest  in  its  history. 


SEX    AND   SPEED    PRODUCERS. 


There  is  no  doubt  that  there  is  a  close  and  in- 
fluential confection  of  sex  with  speed  producers, 
in  virtue  of  which  the  attribute  adheres  to  one 
or  the  other  sex,  in  different  families,  or  individuals. 
This  has  been  observed  since  the  very  beginning  of 
the  trotiing  tribe  by  all  who  have  given  heed  at  all 
to  breeding  problems.  It  is  only  in  harmony  with  the 
operations  of  nature  in  all  other  domains.  The  whole 
universe  is  based  upon  sex.  and  it  is  the  potent  and 
determinated  force  in  everything  from  building  a 
rock  or  diamond,  a  flower,  plant  of  tree,  a  mollusk,  an 
insect,  or  an  animal,  up  to  man. 

There  is  a  relation  of  sex  to  every  energy,  activity 
or  produce  ever  solved.  A  struggle  for  dominancy, 
a  system  cf  balancing  and  preserving  an  equili- 
brium, a_moiding  and  determining  effect  in  selection 
and  combining  work  w  th  the  regularity  and  persist- 
ency of  the  revolut'on  of  the  spheres,  and  with  a 
resistless  agency  that  compels  obedience  and  ob- 
servance as  rigorously  as  the  law  of  gravitation.  As 
the  highest,  most  subtle  and  recondite  of  phenomena, 


it  is  one  of  the  least  comprehended  and  understood 
of  all,  and  so  far  has  baffled  investigation  as  nothing 
else  so  vital  and  so  universally  present  and  prevalent 
evtr  has. 

On  a  matter  as  primary  as  the  principle  by  which 
sex  is  determined  in  reproduction,  the  minds  of  men 
for  ages  have  hovered  around  the  question  as  a 
swarm  of  bees  about  their  queen,  with  the  result 
that  no  more  is  known  to-day  than  when  Eve  plucked 
the  forbidden  fruit  from  the  tree  of  "the  knowledge 
of  good  and  evil,"  and  was  driven,  with  her  consent- 
ing spouse,  from  the  garden  to  propagate  a  race  that 
had  to  dig  for  itself  after  the  knowledge  which  was 
denied  by  the  Gods  to  others,  than  it  picked  out  piece- 
meal through  countless  ages  and  cycles  only  fairly 
started  to  unroll. 

It  is  known  through  all  who  have  advanced  suffi- 
ciently to  begin  gathering  simple  facts  as  data  lead- 
ing inductively  to  some  positive  conclusions  that  sex 
is  to  be  considered  in  the  selection  from  various  fami- 
lies and  clans  for  determining  the  best  mating  to  pro- 
duce great  sires,  or  great  brood  mares  as  desired. 
The  terms  in  use  indicate  such  comprehension  as 
"sire  blood,"  "brood  mare  blood,"  or  "sire  families" 
and  "brood  mare  families." 

There  are  none  posing  as  students  of  intelligent 
breeding  methods  and  trotting  horse  history  that 
do  not  know,  in  general,  that  the  tribes  of  American 
Star,  Henry  Clay,  Mambrino  Chief  and  Pilot  Jr., 
among  standard-bred  animals,  have,  as  their  chief 
distinction  their  productiveness  through  daughters 
or  in  the  female  line,  and  it  is  as  well  understood 
and  commonly  conceded  that  Hambletonian  10  was 
the  great  foundation  progenitor  of  a  line  of  sires,  or 
progenitors  of  potent  males  in  speed  siring  capabili- 
ties. But  these  are  scarcely  more  than  generaliza- 
tions and  have  never  been  used  with  any  harmonized 
and  definite  aim  among  breeders  looking  after  the 
highest  welfare  of  the  breeding  industry. 

The  vast  bulk  of  the  breeding  done  has  been  simply 
helter-skelter,  each  to  his  own  hand,  and  irrespective 
of  any  system  whatever.  Happy  "hits,"  occasional 
"nicks,"  and  wild  ventures  have,  surprisingly,  and  ap- 
parently providentially  in  many  cases,  accomplished 
results  startling  and  really  marvelous  to  note  under 
the  circumstances.  The  work  has  gone  forward  under 
such  wise  and  otherwise  method,  until  a  very  great 
tribe  or  family  is  the  result  with  material  to  go  for- 
ward with  of  inestimable  capability  and  worth. 

Some  great  losses  of  strains  that  would  have  proven 
of  the  gratest  account  had  they  been  preserved,  no 
doubt  occurred,  and  many  bitter  "and  expensive  dis- 
appointments ensued  from  making  contradictory  and 
destructive  combinations,  though  neither  to  any  ex- 
tent, that,  considering  the  recklessness  with  which 
pursued,  would  be  expected  from  a  "looking  back- 
wards" view  point.  But  inexcusable  would  it  be  not 
to  profit  henceforth  immensely  by  past  experience, 
and  lamentable  if  saner,  more  scientific  methods  are 
not  adopted.  Classification  and  selection  for  "sire" 
blood,  and  for  "producing  mare  blood,"  should  en- 
able intelligent  breeders  to  make  advance  with  mani- 
fold more  certainty  and  rapidity  in  the  days  at  hand 
and  to  come,  than  ever  hitherto. 

Happily  statistical  matter  has  been  preserved  and 
is  at  ready  command  to  enable  any  and  every  one 
appealing  to  it  to  choose  what  will  subserve  the 
purpose  he  has  in  view  with  most  unerring  cer- 
tainty. Not  only  the  general  line  of  sires  that  have 
been  prolific  in  producing  male  descendants  possessed 
of  the  same  ability,  but  the  sire  producing  lines  and 
combinations  in  dams  has  not  been  less  decided; 
so  that  when  a  stallion  is  wanted,  his  virility  and 
virtue  in  this  direction  can  be  antecedently  deter- 
mined, in  large  measure,  before  the  waiting  and 
waste  of  use  and  years  are  appealed  to,  and  likewise, 
the  sources  and  animals  to  look  to  for  greatness  in 
females  to  be  used  in  harems  and  brought  into  clear 
vision  and  view. 

Let  the  wise  investigator  seeking  guidance  in  such 
matter,  with  his  tabulation  before  him,  and  the  rec- 
ords and  credits  of  everything  in  the  preceding  ances- 
try well  known,  apply  the  test  thoroughly  to  what  he 
has  and  note  whether  it  is  a  combination  for  sire  and 
sire  producers,  or  whether  it  is  the  reverse,  and  he 
will  not  be  as  one  at  sea  without  rudder  or  compass 
or  chart  to  direct  him  into  the  port  where  he  would 
land.  Space  forbids  multiplying  with  examples  in 
illustration,  and  it  would  seem  almost  needless  to  do 
so,  with  practically  numberless  instances  at  hand  to 
be  appealed  to. 

The  sires  of  sires,  and  dams  and  grandams  and 
great  grandams  of  sires,  tell  for  themselves  whether 
the  strength  and  virtue  is  great  through  sons  and 
along  male  lines,  or  not.  And  so  applying  the  same 
method,  the  generating  ability  of  great  dams  and 
producing  mares  in  the  pedigree  of  an  animal  is  a 
safe  index  as  to  what  may  be  reckoned  upon  in 
female  productiveness  in  any  given  instance.  Pro- 
ducers of  performers  are  not  invariably  and  neces- 
sarily producers  of  either  producing  sons  or  pro- 
ducing dams,  and  instances  will  suggest  themselves 
readily  of  producers  of  the  latter  with  marked  super- 
iority not  notable  at  all  for  first  generation  per- 
formers, while  performing  ability  seems  in  no  such 
proportion  confined  to  sex,  as  in  reproductive  ca- 
pacity. 

It  is  an  ancestral  inheritance  that  is  the  vital  con- 
trolling force  or  agency,  and  attempt  to  go  against 
what  an  ancestry  has  predetermined  means  simply 
to  butt  the  brains  out  against  a  stone  wall.  There 
is  only  one  way  on  earth  to  get  great  sires,  or  great 
dams,  and  that  is  to  breed  them  from  great  sire 
blood,  or  great  producing  mare  blood,  according  as 
heredity  has  shown  the  potency  to  lie  in  the  male 
or  female  line  in  the  class  of  animals  in  use. — "Spirit 
of  the  West." 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  June  11,  1910. 


ROD,  GUN  AND  KENNEL 

CONDUCTED    BY    J.    X.    D»WITT. 


PRIVATE     GAME     PRESERVES     AND     THEIR 
FUTURE    IN    THE    UNITED    STATES. 


The  following  Circular  No.  72  issued  by  the  Bu- 
reau of  Biological  Survey  of  the  U.  S.  Department  of 
Agriculture  will  no  doubt  be  of  interest  to  sports- 
men at  large.  The  circular  is  by  T.  S.  Palmer,  who 
is  in  charge  of  the  game  preservation  department 
of  the  Bureau,  and  refers  to  private  game  preserves, 
historical  data,  types  of  preserves,  legislation,  etc., 
and  is  approved  by  Hon.  James  Wilson,  Secretary 
of  Agriculture: 

Introduction. — In  game  protection,  as  in  other 
matters,  the  experience  of  one  State  is  likely  to  be 
duplicated  in  another,  and  the  laws  and  precedents 
of  one  section  of  the  country  are  apt  to  be  followed 
in  others  in  which  conditions  are  similar.  The 
record  of  the  past,  therefore,  becomes  in  some  meas- 
ure a  guide  to  the  future,  and  by  careful  study  of 
past  mistakes  it  may  be  possible  to  avoid  similar 
errors  in  future. 

The  history  of  game  preserves  in  the  United 
States  has  been  a  record  of  a  series  of  experiments, 
some  successful  and  some  otherwise.  Notwith- 
standing the  fact  that  the  private  preserve  has  ex- 
isted for  many  years,  it  is  still  in  an  experimental 
stage,  and  in  some  States  in  a  condition  far  from 
satisfactory.  As  the  country  develops  and  in- 
creases in  population,  the  private  game  preserve  is 
destined  to  play  a  more  and  more  important  part, 
not  only  as  a  factor  in  game  preservation,  but  also 
as  a  means  of  recreation  and  diversion. 

Conditions  Important  for  Private  Game  Preserves. 
— Three  conditions  are  important  for  the  successful 
establishment  of  a  private  game  preserve:  A  loca- 
tion wThere  game  is  or  may  become  naturally  abun- 
dant, suitable  land  of  moderate  value,  and  ability  to 
prevent  trespass.  Absence  of  any  one  of  these,  while 
not  necessarily  prohibitory,  renders  success  doubt- 
ful. Preserves  may  be  successfully  established  in 
places  where  game  is  not  locally  abundant,  as,  for 
example,  in  southern  California,  where  certain  duck- 
ing clubs,  by  sinking  wells,  digging  ponds,  building 
dikes,  and  supplying  suitable  food,  have  made  arti- 
ficial marshes  and  created  conditions  which  attract 
ducks  in  large  numbers.  But  these  California  pre- 
serves are  well  within  the  birds'  natural  range,  and 
the  expedient  of  improving  local  conditions  simply 
attracts  the  game  to  the  spot.  On  the  other  hand, 
attempts  to  maintain  antelope,  mule  deer,  or  moose 
in  private  parks  outside  their  natural  range  have 
met  with  little  or  no  success.  .  Frequentlj*  land  suit- 
able for  game  preserves  is  of  little  value  for  other 
purposes.  It  is,  of  course,  possible  to  establish  a 
deer  park  or  a  small  preserve  almost  anywhere,  irre- 
spective of  the  cost  of  the  land,  but  as  a  rule  land 
valuable  for  agriculture  commands  a  price  prohibi- 
tive of  its  utilization  as  a  game  preserve. 

The  existence  of  adequate  trespass  laws  or  of 
statutes  regulating  hunting  on  uninclosed  lands  is 
likewise  an  important  factor  affecting  the  location 
of  private  preserves.  If  a  preserve  must  be  fenced 
to  protect  it  against  trespass,  the  cost  usually  places 
it  beyond  the  reach  of  a  man  of  ordinary  means. 
Consequently,  large  tracts  can  be  utilized  for  this 
purpose  at  moderate  cost  only  in  States  which  re- 
strict hunting  on  uninclosed  lands,  as  in  Colorado, 
Indiana,  Illinois.  New  York,  Wisconsin,  and  some 
of  the  Southern  States.  In  some  of  these  States,  as 
in  Colorado  and  Wisconsin,  it  is  unlawful  to  hunt  on 
inclosed  or  cultivated  lands  if  signs  are  posted  at 
certain  specified  distances.  In  New  York  a  person, 
in  order  to  maintain  the  exclusive  right  to  hunt  or 
fish  on  inclosed  or  cultivated  lands,  is  required  to 
post  trespass  notices  on  at  least  every  50  acres.  In 
Illinois  and  Indiana  it  is  unlawful  to  hunt  with  dog 
or  gun  on  any  lands  without  the  consent  of  the 
owner.  North  Carolina  and  several  other  Southern 
States  have  the  so-called  "written  permission  law," 
which  prohibits  hunting  except  under  a  written  per- 
mit signed  by  the  owner  or  agent  of  the  property. 
Where  laws  like  these  are  in  force,  preserves  have 
rapidly  increased  in  number,  but  in  other  States  the 
preserve  idea  has  never  made  great  progress.  About 
one-third  of  the  States  have  incorporated  some  pro- 
vision in  their  game  laws  favoring  the  establish- 
ment of  preserves,  by  granting  exemptions  for  the 
capture  or  possession  of  game,  or  allowing  its  sale 
or  shipment  under  certain  regulations.  In  some 
cases,  however,  these  provisions  are  still  too  limited 
to  encourage  the  establishment  of  private  preserves. 

Histcrical. — The  game  preserve  in  the  form  of  a 
deer  park  ae  an  adjunct  to  a  private  estate  dates 
back  to  the  earliest  colonial  days.  One  of  the  first. 
if  not  the  first,  in  America,  was  located  in  Mary- 
land, on  the  eastern  side  of  Chesapeake  Bay,  near  its 
head.  Augustine  Hermann,  a  cartographer,  born  at 
Praeue,  Bohemia,  in  160S.  came  to  Maryland  in  1659 
and  surveyed  and  mapped  the  province,  a  service  for 
which  he  received  a  grant  of  land  in  Cecil  countv. 
Here  he  founded  in  1661  the  manor  of  Bohemia,  and 
among  other  attractions  added  "a  large  deer  park, 
the  walls  of  which  are  still  standing."  In  the  de- 
scriptions of  colonial  estates,  particularly  those  in 
Maryland  and  Virginia,  frequent  references  may  be 
found  to  deer  parks. 

In  1753  Benjamin  Tasker,  the  governor  of  Mary- 
land, r  |  retiring  from  office  laid  out  his  country  seat 


Belair,  near  Collington,  Prince  George  county,  in 
true  manorial  style,  and  included  in  the  improve- 
ments a  park  for  deer. 

Another  celebrated  estate  in  Maryland  was  that 
of  Harewood,  on  Gunpowder  river,  near  Baltimore, 
which  about  the  year  1S30  included  a  deer  park  of 
some  300  acres,  where  "200  deer  may  often  be  seen 
at  a  single  view."  Here  experiments  wrere  made  in 
introducing  pheasants,  European  quail,  and  red- 
legged  partridges,  but  proved  unsuccessful,  owing 
chiefly  to  depredations  of  poachers  and  natural  ene- 
mies. Thirty  years  later,  about  1S5S-59,  was  estab- 
lished the  deer  park  of  Judge  J.  D.  Caton,  near  Otta- 
wa, 111.  This  park,  which  originally  comprised  but 
40  acres  and  was  afterwards  increased  to  200,  was  the 
mies.  Thirty  years  later,  about  1858-59,  was  estab- 
lished solely  for  the  purpose  of  observing  and  study- 
ing the  various  kinds  of  big  game  in  a  state  of  cap- 
tivity. Here  the  observations  were  made  which 
formed  the  basis  of  the  owner's  well-known  work  on 
the  Antelope  and  Deer  of  America. 

The  first  game  preserve  belonging  to  an  incorpor- 
ated association  was  that  established  by  the  Bloom- 
ing Grove  Park  Association  in  1871,  for  the  purpose 
"of  preserving,  importing,  breeding,  and  propagating 
game  animals,  birds,  and  fish,  and  of  furnishing  facil- 
ities to  the  members  for  hunting,  shooting,  and  fish- 
ing on  its  grounds."  One  of  the  important  features 
was  a  deer  park.  This  venture  was  followed  a  few 
years  later  by  numerous  other  parks  of  various  kinds, 
until  they  now  number  several  hundred. 

Types  of  Private  Preserves. — The  private  game 
preserves  thus  far  established  in  the  United  States 
may  be  roughly  divided  into  three  main  groups: 
(1)  Deer  parks  or  inclosed  preserves  for  big  game 
of  any  kind;  (2)  uninclosed  upland  preserves  for 
either  big  game  or  game  birds;  and  (3)  duck  pre- 
serves and  marshes.  These  preserves  are  owned  in 
fee  simple  or  are  rented.  They  are  the  property  of 
individuals,  clubs,  or  corporations,  and  are  main- 
tained for  pleasure  or  profit,  as  parks  or  shooting 
preserves,  or  as  propagating  plants.  While  space 
does  not  permit  a  detailed  discussion  of  the  number, 
extent,  location,  or  management  of  these  various 
holdings,  mention  of  a  few  typical  preserves  in  this 
country  will  be  of  service  in  comparing  conditions  in 
the  United  States  with  those  in  other  countries. 

Deer  Parks — Complete  statistics  regarding  pri- 
vate deer  parks  in  the  United  States  are  not 
at  present  available,  but  a  few  examples  will 
show  that  the  parks  in  this  country  com- 
pare favorably  in  size  with  those  abroad.  Ac- 
cording to  statistics  collected  a  few  years  ago,  cov- 
ering nearly  400  private  deer  parks  in  England,  only 
10  contained  more  than  2,000  acres  each.  Their 
total  area  was  about  148,000  acres,  or  an  average 
of  37  acres  in  each  park.  The  deer  forests  of  Scot- 
land are  larger  than  those  of  England,  some  of  them 
exceeding  40,000  acres  in  extent,  and  the  total  area 
of  130  is  2,552,3S3  acres.  In  Russia  the  celebrated 
private  deer  park  of  Count  Patocki,  in  the  Province 
of  Volhymnia,  has  an  area  of  7,000  acres. 

In  comparison  with  these  parks  may  be  mentioned 
the  Blue  Mountain  Forest  Park,  near  Newport,  Sul- 
livan county,  N.  H.,  established  by  the  late  Austin 
Corbin  about  18S5.  This  park,  the  largest  inclosed 
game  preserve  in  the  United  States,  comprises  about 
25,000  acres  of  mountain  and  valley.  Croydon 
Mountain  extends  through  its  full  length,  nearly  11 
miles.  The  park  has  been  stocked  with  big 
game,  of  which  buffalo,  elk,  deer,  and  wild  boars 
have  proved  most  successful.  Between  1890  and 
1892  about  25  buffalo  were  secured  and  by  1908  they 
had  increased  to  136.  The  elk  were  at  one  time 
estimated  at  1,000,  but  many  perished  during  the 
severe  winter  of  1S97,  and  in  1903  the  estimated 
number  was  only  300.  The  deer,  in  1903.  were  placed 
at  2.000  and  the  wild  boars  at  about  500.  Special 
provision  for  the  protection  of  the  game  in  the  park 
was  made  by  the  State  legislature  in  1895  in  an  act 
incorporating  the  Blue  Mountain  Forest  Association. 

Following  is  a  list  of  ten  of  the  largest  deer  parks 
in  England  and  the  United  States,  arranged  accord- 
ing to  area.  Only  parks  which  are  inclosed  and  con- 
tain big  game  are  included: 

England. — Savernake,  Wiltshire,  4000  acres;  Wind- 
sor, Berkshire,  3000  acres;  Knowsley,  Lancashire, 
2600  acres;  Eridge.  Sussex,  2500  acres;  Duncombe. 
Yorkshire,  2345  acres;  Blenheim,  Oxfordshire,  2254 
acres;  Buckhurst,  Sussex,  2,100  acres;  Ickworth, 
Suffolk.  2000  acres;  Tatton.  Cheshire,  2000  acres; 
Thoresby,  Nottinghamshire,  2000  acres. 

United  States — Blue  Mountain  Forest,  New  Hamp- 
shire, 25.000  acres;  Grand  Island  Preserve.  Michigan, 
13,800  acres;  Litchfield  Game  Preserve,  New  York, 
10,000  acres;  Buckland  Park.  New  Jersey,  4000  acres; 
Otzinachson  Club,  Pennsylvania,  4000  acres;  Diet- 
rich Preserve,  New  York,  3000  acres;  Glen  Beulah 
Park.  Colorado,  2000  acres;  Mount  Pocono,  Penn- 
sylvania. 1200  acres;  Ha-Ha-Tonka,  Missouri.  1000 
acres;  Blooming  Grove  Park,  Pennsylvania,  1000 
acres. 

Upland  Preserves — In  the  upland  preserve  un- 
der private  ownership  may  be  found "  one  of 
the  most  important  factors  in  the  mainte- 
nance of  the  future  supply  of  game  and  game 
birds.  Nearly  all  such  preserves  are  maintained 
for     the     propagation     of     deer,    quail,     grouse     or 


pheasants.  They  vary  widely  in  area,  character,  and 
purpose,  and  embrace  some  of  the  largest  game 
refuges  in  the  country.  Some  of  the  preserves  in 
North  Carolina  cover  from  15,000  to  30,000  acres, 
several  in  South  Carolina  exceed  60,000  acres  in  ex- 
tent, while  the  Megantic  Club's  preserve,  on  the 
boundary  between  Quebec  and  Maine,  comprises 
nearly  200  square  miles,  or  upward  of  125,000  acres. 
Comparatively  few  of  the  larger  preserves  are  in- 
closed. In  some  instances  part  of  the  tract  is  fenced, 
while  large  areas  are  uninclosed,  but  are  protected 
by  being  posted.  The  character  of  their  tenure  va- 
ries also.  Some  are  owned  in  fee  simple:  others, 
particularly  the  larger  ones,  are  leased,  or  comprise 
merely  the  shooting  rights  on  the  land.  In  both  size 
and  tenure  the  upland  preserves  of  the  United  States 
are  comparable  with  the  grouse  moors  and  large 
preserves  of  Scotland.  Several  of  those  in  Ross-shire 
vary  from  40,000  to  45,000  acres  in  extent,  and  one 
in  Aberdeenshire  has  an  area  of  110,000  acres. 

Not  all  upland  preserves  are  on  wild  land.  Many 
of  the  quail-shooting  preserves  of  the  South  include 
farming  land,  the  owners  having  leased  the  shoot- 
ing rights,  in  return  being  relieved  of  their 
taxes  and  to  a  certain  extent  of  the  trouble 
of  protecting  their  property  against  indiscrimi- 
nate hunting.  In  central  North  Carolina  may 
be  found  a  very  interesting  group  of  leased  pre- 
serves, some  of  which  contain  several  thousand 
acres,  while  nearly  all  are  made  up  by  combining 
farms  of  moderate  size.  Here  the  preserve  idea  does 
not  seem  to  interfere  with  agriculture,  and  has  been 
welcomed  by  the  small  landowner  as  a  means  of  se- 
curing, through  lease  of  the  shooting  rights,  an  in- 
come from  his  holdings  at  least  equal  to  his  taxes, 
and  in  many  cases  exceeding  them.  In  this  group 
belong  many  preserves  controlled  by  clubs  com- 
posed of  men  of  moderate  means  unable  to  enjoy  the 
luxury  of  inclosed  parks  for  big  game  or  of  member- 
ship in  the  expensive  clubs  which  maintain  ducking 
preserves.  Those  who  have  not  investigated  the 
subject  will  doubtless  be  surprised  to  learn  the  com- 
paratively small  cost  of  a  club  of  this  kind,  which 
leases  a  few  hundred  acres  and  has  none  of  the  ex- 
penses connected  with  an  elaborately  appointed  club- 
house, keepers,  and  other  appurtenances  usually 
associated  with  a  private  game  park. 

Wherever  private  preserves  are  located,  native 
game  is  protected  and  is  almost  certain  to  increase. 
Frequently  pheasants,  deer  and  waterfowl  are  im- 
ported and  liberated.  In  such  cases  the  benefit  is 
not  confined  to  the  owner,  for  the  game  sooner  or 
later  spreads  to  adjoining  lands  and  the  preserve 
thus  furnishes  a  supply  of  game  for  the  surround- 
ing country.  In  this  way  certain  sections  near  Oak 
Park,  111.,  and  some  of  the  counties  of  northern 
New  Jersey  have  been  stocked  with  birds  from  pri- 
vate pheasantries.  Deer  from  the  parks  in  New 
Jersey,  southern  Vermont  and  certain  parts  of  Penn- 
sylvania have  escaped  or  been  liberated  and  have 
restocked  the  country  for  miles  around.  Occasion- 
ally more  extensive  experiments  are  made  in  im- 
porting the  rarer  pheasants,  capercailzie.  European 
grouse,  and  wild  boars,  or  regular  propagating 
plants  are  established  and  birds  are  reared  in  large 
numbers,  as  on  some  of  the  preserves  on  Long 
Island.  Many  other  illustrations  might  be  cited 
showing  that  the  successful  private  preserve  is  not 
merely  advantageous  to  the  owner,  who  bears  the 
expense,  but  also  benefits  the  public  by  stocking  the 
immediate  neighborhood  with  game. 

Ducking  Preserves. — During  the  last  fifteen  years 
duck  shooting  has  rapidly  increased  in  popularity, 
and  many  preserves  have  been  established  by  clubs 
and  individuals  for  the  purpose  of  furnishing  good 
shooting  under  the  most  favorable  conditions.  Cali- 
fornia, Illinois,  North  Carolina  and  Virginia  have 
the  largest  number  of  such  preserves.  Next  in  order 
stand  New  York,  Michigan,  Wisconsin,  Minnesota, 
Ohio,  Maryland,  Arkansas,  Oregon  and  Washington. 

Preserves  for  duck  shooting  usually  comprise 
tracts  of  marsh  along  the  coast  or  larger  rivers,  and 
vary  in  size  from  a  few  acres  to  several  square 
miles.  Among  the  more  important  coastal  preserves 
are  those  on  the  south  shore  of  Long  Island;  upper 
Chesapeake  Bay,  in  Maryland;  tidewater  Virginia; 
Currituck  Sound.  North  Carolina;  and  the  Suisun 
marshes,  California.  The  principal  inland  preserves 
are  along  the  Illinois  river,  on  the  Mississippi  below 
the  mouth  of  the  Ohio,  and  on  the  Sacramento  and 
San  Joaquin  rivers  in  California.  In  the  lake  region 
the  more  important  are  in  Minnesota  and  Wiscon- 
sin; on  the  St.  Clair  Flats.  Michigan;  and  at  the 
west  end  of  Lake  Erie,  in  Ohio. 

The  largest  ducking  preserves  are  probably  those 
on  the  west  side  of  the  San  Joaquin  Valley,  Cali- 
fornia, one  or  two  of  which  include  upward  of  40 
square  miles,  or  more  than  25,000  acres  each.  They 
are  held  under  lease,  and  being  too  large  to  fence 
or  to  patrol  by  wardens  are  effectively  protected  by 
injunction.  Comparatively  few  ducking  preserves 
are  fenced;  nevertheless  many  have  improvements  of 
considerable  value,  consisting  of  clubhouses,  often 
with  elaborate  appointments,  boathouses,  boats,  and 
all  the  paraphernalia  essential. 

A  preserve  of  special  interest  is  that  of  the  Bolsa 
Chica  Club,  near  Newport  bay,  in  southern  Califor- 
nia. This  club,  organized  by  Count  Jaro  von 
Schmidt  in  1898,  purchased  a  tract  of  land  in  Orange 
county  comprising  about  3000  acres,  with  a  frontage 
of  nearly  three  miles  along  the  ocean.  A  commodi- 
ous clubhouse  with  accommodations  for  the  40 
members  was  erected,  and  other  improvements 
were  made.  An  inlet  with  some  60  miles  of 
channels  formerly  admitted  the  tide  to  much  of  the 
property.  At  high  tide  nearly  two-thirds  of  the  land 
was  submerged,  and  at  low  tide  this  became  a  more 


Saturday,  June  11,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


or  less  barren  salt  marsh.  The  erection  of  a  dam 
and  four  cement  spillways  with  automatic  gates 
effectually  shut  out  the  salt  water  and  gave  control 
of  the  depth  of  water  within  the  inclosure.  Thirty 
artesian  wells  were  sunk,  which,  with  the  overflow 
from  several  hundred  more  in  the  drainage  district 
above,  furnished  an  ample  supply  of  fresh  water. 
As  a  result  of  excluding  the  tide  and  sinking  the 
wells,  the  tide  flat  gradually  changed  from  a  salt 
to  a  fresh  water  marsh.  Scrghuni  saccharatum, 
chickweed,  and  other  food  plants  were  introduced  to 
attract  the  birds,  and  manure  was  distributed  along 
the  edges  of  the  channels,  both  as  a  fertilizer  and 
as  a  means  of  introducing  earthworms  and  insect 
larvae  for  food  for  snipe  and  other  birds.  The  plan 
proved  successful,  and  the  club  now  enjoys  good 
shooting  of  jacksnipe,  teal,  mallards,  widgeons,  and 
other  birds  formerly  scarce  or  absent,  in  addition  to 
many  of  the  salt-water  ducks  normally  found  in  that 
vicinity. 

[Concluded  next  week.] 


AT    THE    TRAPS. 


Western  Handicap. — J.  E.  Dickey,  of  Davenport, 
la.,  shooting  from  the  16  yd.  mark,  broke  96  targets 
and  won  the  Western  Handicap  over  a  field  of  118 
competitors  in  the  tournament  at  Des  Moines,  la., 
May  25  to  26.  Mr.  Dickey  is  a  comparatively  new 
man  in  the  trapshooting  game,  and  this  tournament 
was  the  second  registered  event  and  the  first  Inter- 
state one  which  he  has  attended.  Walter  Huff,  of 
Macon,  Ga.,  was  the  only  professional  shooter  who 
secured  a  score  equal  to  that  of  the  winner  of  the 
Handicap.     Huff  shot  from  the  20-yd.  mark. 

M.  Thompson,  of  Cainesville,  Mo.,  won  the  Pre- 
liminary Handicap  in  the  shoot-off  with  C.  C.  Tap- 
pan,  of  Gandy,  Neb.  Both  broke  94  targets  in  the 
main  event,  and  in  the  extra  20-target  match  Tappan 
missed  his  18th  target,  a  straightaway,  while  Thomp- 
son broke  straight.  The  Preliminary  Handicap  was 
held  on  Wednesday,  with  128  entries,  and  the  West- 
ern on  Thursday.  Among  the  professional  shooters, 
P.  G.  Bills,  of  Chicago,  and  Walter  Huff  shot  a  tie 
for  first  place  in  the  Preliminary,  each  breaking  93. 

Thompson  was  the  winner  of  the  Preliminary 
Handicap  in  the  Western  Tournament  in  1908,  when 
the  shoot  was  held  in  Des  Moines.  On  that  occasion 
he  shot  off  a  tie  and  secured  the  trophy. 

Thirteen  States  were  represented  by  participants 
in  the  tournament  in  Des  Moines,  and  it  was  one  of 
the  most  successful  events  ever  held  in  the  Mississ- 
ippi valley.  Shooters  were  present  from  Georgia, 
Maryland,  Colorado,  Ohio,  and  States  surrounding 
Iowa. 

The  weather  conditions  for  the  two  Handicap  days 
was  almost  perfect.  The  temperature  was  very  pleas- 
ant. On  Tuesday,  when  all  the  events  were  sweep- 
stakes, a  strong  wind  blew  across  the  line  of  traps 
from  left  to  right  and  made  shooting  very  difficult, 
and  on  Monday,  practice  day,  there  was  some  wind, 
but  it  was  not  so  violent  as  on  the  following  day. 

In  view  of  the  weather  conditions,  some  excep- 
tional scores  were  made.  W.  R.  Crosby  broke  100 
straight  in  the  Tuesday  morning  events,  giving  one 
of  the  best  exhibitions  of  shooting  ever  seen  on  the 
grounds.  F.  G.  Bills,  on  the  following  day,  had  a 
score  of  80  straight  in  the  singles  in  the  morning 
program  and  broke  19  targets  in  an  event  at  10 
doubles,  finishing  the  morning  with  a  total  of  99, 
which  is  claimed  as  a  world's  record  for  80  singles 
and  10  doubles. 

Mr.  Bills  led  the  professionals  during  the  first 
three  days  of  the  tournament.  On  Monday,  practice 
day,  he  tied  with  W.  H.  Heer  at  98  in  five  20-target 
events,  the  two  being  second  to  Guy  V.  Dering,  of 
Columbus,  Wis.,  who  broke  99  targets  and  led  the 
amateur  shooters.  On  Tuesday,  Mr.  Bills  fell  behind 
a  little  in  the  morning,  when  Crosby  had  his  straight 
run  of  100;  but  for  the  day  the  Chicagoan  led  with  a 
total  of  174  out  of  180  singles,  and  a  score  of  18  in 
the  double  event.  Crosby  and  Heer  tied  for  second 
honors,  each  having  172  in  the  singles. 

On  Wednesday,  Bills  and  Huff  tied  at  93  in  the 
Preliminary  Handicap,  but  the  former's  morning 
score  gave  him  the  lead  for  the  day.  On  Thursday 
Huff  took  the  lead  with  a  score  of  191  for  the  whole 
day's  shooting.  In  the  handicap  events  Huff  shot 
from  the  20-yard  mark  and  Bills  was  at  21  yards. 

R.  A.  King,  of  Delta,  Colo.,  a  student  in  the  Univer- 
sity of  Chicago,  figured  as  the  star  among  amateurs, 
though  he  won  neither  of  the  trophy  events.  On 
Monday  his  96  was  not  up  to  Dering's  score  of  99, 
but  on  Tuesday  he  forged  ahead  of  the  Ohioan  and 
tied  with  Jay  Graham,  of  Long  Lake,  111.,  for  the 
high  amatenr  mark.  Both  broke  167  targets  out  of 
ISO  in  the  singles.  On  Wednesday  King  dropped  but 
one  target  in  the  four  20-target  events  in  the  morn- 
ing, and  on  Thursday  he  had  a  score  of  97  out  of 
100  in  the  same  kind  of  shooting.  He  was  on  the 
20-yard  mark  in  the  handicaps,  but  broke  93  in  the 
Western  at  that  distance. 

The  tournament  was  held  on  the  grounds  of  the 
Des  Moines  Gun  Club,  and  was  under  the  manage- 
ment of  Secretary  E.  E.  Shaner,  of  the  Interstate 
Association.  Charles  North  had  supervision  of  the 
traps  and  Fred  C.  Whitney,  of  Des  Moines,  officiated 
as  cashier.  The  shooting  was  rapid  and  the  tourna- 
ment ran  as  smoothly  as  oiled  machinery.  On  the 
big  day,  Thursday,  the  morning  events  were  com- 
pleted in  two  hours  and  thirty-four  minutes,  and  the 
Western  Handicap  was  pulled  off  in  exactly  two  and 
a  half  hours.  There  was  not  a  hitch,  not  a  dissatis- 
fied shooter,  not  a  kick. 

The  Des  Moines  grounds  are  situated  on  the  banks 
of  the  Des  Moines  river,  and  within  a  few  hundred 


feet  of  the  street  car  line.  Easy  of  access  from  the 
city  and  beautiful  in  themselves,  they  rank  among 
the  best  shooting  grounds  in  the  Middle  West.  The 
traps  were  arranged  closely,  so  that  there  were  no 
long  waits.  In  every  way  the  tournament  was  a 
pronounced  success.  On  Tuesday  there  were  120 
entries;  on  Wednesday  12S,  and  on  Thursday  119. 

J.  T.  Skelly,  representing  the  Interstate  Associa- 
tion, made  the  speech  of  presentation  and  gave  the 
trophies  for  the  two  Handicaps  to  the  winners.  Mr. 
Shaner  spoke  briefly  at  the  same  time,  commenting 
upon  the  success  of  the  tournament  and  the  cour- 
tesies received  from  the  city  officials  in  Des  Moines, 
who  control  the  shooting  grounds  as  part  of  the 
public  park  system. 

The  attendance  of  local  people  was  large  through- 
out the  tournament.  The  newspapers  of  Des  Moines 
evinced  an  interest  in  the  tournament,  and  their 
readers  became  interested  as  a  result.  Many  ladies 
were  present  at  the  grounds  throughout  the  tourna- 
ment, and  although  the  list  of  local  entries  was  not 
as  large  as  had  been  hoped,,  the  city  as  a  whole  wel- 
comed the  trapshooters  cordially. 

The  scores,  handicaps  and  entries  in  the  two  fea- 
ture events  follow. 

Preliminary  Handicap,  Des  Moines,  la.,  May  25, 
1910,  100  targets  per  man,  in  five  sections  of  20  each, 
distance  handicap,  16  to  22  yards — 


Yds. 

Br. 

Yds. 

Br. 

W.    R.   Crosby. 

.22 

82 

G. 

K.  Mackie . . . 

.18 

81 

F.  Gilbert 

?.?, 

87 

R. 

Medland    . . . 

.IS 

83 

L.    S.    German. 

.22 

89 

N. 

Muncie  

IS 

85 

W.    H.    Herr... 

.22 

90 

J. 

E.  Maland . . . 

.18 

91 

C.   G.   Spencer. 

.22 

91 

A. 

M.  McCrea. . 

.18 

78 

J.    S.   Young... 

.22 

77 

Ira 

Nowels    . . . 

.18 

89 

F.    G.    Bills 

?-l 

93 

G. 

Nicolai    .... 

18 

86 

H.  Dixon    

21 

60 

A. 

Olson    

IS 

44 

G.  V.  Dering . . . 

.21 

86 

C. 

E.   Orr    

18 

84 

D.  Freeman  . . . 

.21 

82 

G. 

A.  Rober   . . . 

.18 

85 

J.  W.  Garrett  . . 

.21 

82 

H. 

J.   Rebhausenl8 

81 

J.    Graham    . . . 

.21 

83 

A. 

Southard   . . . 

.18 

88 

J.  M.  Hawkins. 

.21 

86 

M. 

Thompson    . 

.18 

94 

W.  Henderson  . 

.21 

77 

C. 

C.   Tappan. . 

.18 

94 

G.  L.  Lyon    . . . 

.21 

90 

H. 

Vietmeyer    . 

.18 

88 

G.  W.  Maxwell. 

.21 

80 

B. 

B.   Ward.... 

IS 

89 

J.  R.  Taylor.  . . 

.21 

89 

J. 

F.   Wulff 

IS 

86 

Wm.  Westleaf  . 

.21 

84 

E. 

Beckwith    . 

.17 

91 

H.  J.  Borden . . . 

.20 

85 

J. 

C.   Crouthcup 

.17 

89 

E.  A.  W.  Everitt20 

73 

Dr 

.  C.  E.  Cook. 

.17 

73 

F.    Ellett    

20 

87 

H. 

C.   Darton    . 

.17 

85 

B.  F.  Elbert  . . . 

.20 

87 

C. 

N.  Emry    . . . 

.17 

82 

Ira    Galbraith . . 

.20 

86 

J. 

S.    Frink 

17 

92 

M.  E.  Hensler  . 

.20 

75 

Joe   Gray    

17 

88 

W.   Huff 

?,0 

93 

E. 

C.    Henshawr 

.17 

77 

A.  Killain 

20 

79 

F. 

Kenning    . . . 

.17 

82 

R.   A.   King. . . . 

20 

85 

N. 

Hyman 

17 

82 

Wm.  Ridley  . . . 

.20 

83 

W 

Magnusson 

.17 

76 

G.   J.    Roll 

?,0 

82 

J. 

E.    Matheys. 

.17 

64 

W.  D.  Stannarc 

.20 

88 

H. 

E.   Peck    . . . 

.17 

82 

R.   Thompson.. 

.20 

85 

C. 

F.  Rankin . . . 

.17 

88 

H.  G.  Tavlor. . . 

.20 

83 

Robt.    Risher... 

.17 

SO 

Wm.  Veach. . . . 

?,0 

89 

J. 

C.   Ramsey.. 

.17 

79 

Wm.  Baggerman.19 

87 

J. 

P.    Sousa... 

.17 

79 

J.  B.  Barton.  . . 

.19 

87 

A. 

L.    Yearous. 

.17 

84 

R.  R.  Barber. .. 

.19 

87 

O. 

H.  Archer. . . 

.16 

79 

R.  W.  Clancy . . 

.19 

79 

A. 

Abramson    . 

.16 

85 

C.   H.   Ditto..    . 

.19 

88 

O. 

Beckwith . . . 

.16 

92 

C.    Floyd 

19 

84 

A. 

Baumgardnerl6 

87 

F.  Fisher   

19 

86 

C. 

Bothell    .... 

16 

89 

H.   C.   Hirschy. 

.19 

81 

F. 

A.  Campbell. 

.16 

75 

19 

87 

J. 

R.  Crayen. . . 

.16 

73 

R.Meisenheimer.19 

65 

J. 

E.   Dickey... 

.16 

88 

Wm.  Mitchell.. 

.19 

82 

C. 

Freel    

16 

80 

T.  A.  Marshall. 

.19 

79 

J. 

C.   Famechon 

.16 

SI 

J.  Peterson   . . . 

.19 

90 

A. 

H.    Goering. 

.16 

87 

M.  Shoop   

19 

84 

F. 

M.  Hamblin. 

.16 

84 

J.  T.  Skelly 

19 

82 

F. 

Hanson    .... 

16 

88 

H.  E.  Snyder. . 

.19 

87 

Joe  Kunce   . . . . 

1H 

'i  9 

B.   F.   Veach . . . 

.19 

84 

C. 

E.  Kolb 

1H 

SI 

R.  A.  Austin  . . 

.18 

80 

W 

J.  Kunkel . . . 

.16 

71 

J.  Aylesworth  . 

.18 

87 

N. 

Memaw 

16 

59 

W.  E.  Auer 

IX 

91 

J. 

Medlund    . . . 

.16 

69 

W.   Beckwith    . 

.IS 

49 

W 

C.  Marsh... 

.16 

63 

J.  H.  Bauer  . . . 

.18 

85 

A. 

Muldoon    . . . 

.16 

65 

C.  W.  Budd   . . . 

.18 

85 

H. 

Martens    . . . 

.16 

87 

C.G.Doekendori 

.IS 

81 

C. 

McBride    . . . 

.16 

89 

F.  K.  Eastman. 

.18 

85 

C. 

McQuaid    . . . 

.16 

8b 

L.   Fitzsimruons 

.18 

87 

S. 

16 

77 

W.   T.    Garrett. 

.18 

85 

A. 

Richardson 

.16 

70 

Chris  Gottlieb  . 

.18 

77 

E. 

M.  Russell  . . 

.16 

88 

H.  Hopkins   . . 

.18 

79 

H. 

F.  Turner. . . 

.16 

79 

W.  B.  Linell  . . 

.18 

91 

J. 

Victor 

IV 

84 

Western  Handicap,  Des  Moines,  la., 
100  targets  per  man,  in  five  sections 
tance  handicap,  16  to  22  yards — 

Yds. 

W.  R.  Crosby 22 

F.    Gilbert    22 

L.  S.  German   22 

W.  H.  Heer 22 

C.  G.  Spencer 22 

J.   S.   Young    22 

F.  G.  Bills   21 

H.  Dixon 21 

G.  V.  Dering 21 

H.   D.   Freeman 21 

J.  W.  Garrett   21 

J.  Graham    21 

J.  M.  Hawkins   21 

W.   Henderson    21 

G.  L.  Lyon  21 

G.  M.  Maxwell   21 

J.  R.  Taylor    21 

Wm.   Wettleat    21 

H.  J.  Borden  20 

E.  A.  W.  Everett 20 


May  26th.  1910, 
of  20  each,  dis- 


2ii 

19 

20 

16 

15 

16 
15J16I17 
19118118 


20  2020 

17118  19 

20 

19 

19 

181 


13115 
IS1I6 
16|18 
18118 
18120 


16114113 


17|16 
is:i8 
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1611819 
17116118 
1618'19 
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14  16 
18|18 
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17119 
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18117 
14116 
1818 
1916 
1414 
19|l3 
1816 
1416 


100 
89 
93 
87 
84 
84 
78 
91 
74 
87 


Fred  Ellett  20 

B.  F.  Elbert    20 

Ira  Gailbraith 20 

M.  E.   Hensler    20 

W.  Huff    20 

A.  Killain  20 

R.  A.  Krug 20 

Wm.    Ridley    20 

G.   J.   Roll    20 

Wm.  Stannard    20 

R.  Thompson 20 

H.  G.  Taylor  20 

Wm.    Veach    20 

W.  Baggerman  19 

J.    B.    Barto    19 

R.  R.  Barber  19 

R.    W.    Clancy    19 

C.  H.    Ditto    19 

C.    Floyd    19 

F.    Fisher    19 

H.   C.   Hirschy    19 

J.  Kantz   19 

W.  L.  Mulford   19 

R.  R.  Meisenheimer 19 

J.   T.   Skelly    19 

T.  A.  Marshall   19 

J.  M.  Peterson   19 

M.    Shoop    19 

"h.  E.  Snyder 19 

B.  F.  Veach    19 

J.   Aylesworth    18 

E.  A.  Auer  18 

W.  Beckwith  18 

J.   H.   Baer    IS 

C.  G.  Doekendorf IS 

F.  K.  Eastman   18 

L.  H.  Fitzsimmons    18 

W.   T.  Garrett    IS 

Chris    Gottlieb 18 

H.    Hopkins    18 

W.  B.  Linell   ' IS 

G.  K.  Mackie    18 

J.   E.    Maland 18 

A.   M.  McCrea    18 

Ira    Nowells    18 

Geo.  Nichols    IS 

C.   E.   Orr    IS 

G.   A.  Rober    18 

H.  J.  Rebhausen    IS 

A.  Southard    IS 

M.  Thompson    18 

C.  C.  Tappan  IS 

W.   H.   Vietmeyer IS 

B.  B.    Ward    18 

J.   F.   Wulff 18 

E.   Beckwith    17 

J.    C.    Crouthcup    17 

Dr.  C.  E.  Cook 17 

C.  N.   Emry    17 

J.  S.  Frink 17 

Joe  Gray 17 

E.  C.  Henshaw 17 

J.  Victor 17 

N.   Layman 17 

G.  E.  Mathews   : 17 

H.    E.    Peck 17 

C.  F.  Rankin .17 

J.   C.   Ramsey 17 

J.    P.    Sousa    17 

A.    Abramson     17 

O.  Beckwith    16 

Baumgardner     16 

F.  A.  Campbell 16 

J.  E.  Dickey  16 

J.  C.  Famechon   16 

A.  H.  Goering    16 

F.  Hanson 16 

C.  E.  Kolb   16 

W.   J.    Kunkel    16 

H.    Martens     16 

C.    McQuaid    16 

C.  O'Brien   16 

H.  F.  Turner 16 

A.  J.  Kelly    16 

W.  Buckman  16 

J.  F.  Beatty    17 

Ed  Cook  16 

R.   A.   Gamble    16 

T.    Highfill    16 

C.    Hedrick    16 

C.  S.  Macey   16 

A.  J.  McFarland 16 

N.    M.    O'Connor    16 

E.    C.   Peterson    16 

R.  L.  Page  16 

C.    W.    Ross    17 

R.  E.  Shaner 16 

Robt.   Tappan 16 

C.  B.  Willey    16 


18:19 
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S3 


California  Wing  Club. — Favorable  weather  condi- 
tions and  a  fast  lot  of  birds  Sunday  June  5th,  at  the 
Stege  trap  grounds  of  the  California  Wing  Club  made 
the  gathering  of  members  and  guests  an  enjoyable 
shoot.  A  number  of  the  members  were  not  in  town 
and  will  have  to  shcot  up  back  scores  for  this  month's 
program. 

Fred  Willet  and  Clarence  Nauman  each  scored 
straight  in  the  forenoon  medal  race.  Frank  Turner, 
W.  W.  Terrill  and  Pete  Walsh  divided  the  short  end 
of  the  purse,  each  scored  11  birds. 

Fred  Munday  was  alone  in  the  straight  class  dur- 
ing the  afternoon  purse  shoot.  Terrill,  Willet  and 
Nauman  each  grassed  eleven  birds,  and  cut  up  the 
balance  of  the  club  purse. 

Nauman  killed  24  birds  out  of  36  with  one  barrel, 
a  run  of  21  straight  with  but  one  barrel  is  probably 


10 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  June  11,  1910. 


the  Coast  record,  in  that  respect,  for  live  birds.  Both 
Prior  and  Walsh  did  not  shoot  up  their  usual  form, 
neither  shooter  was  feeling  well. 

W.  G.  Keene,  an  Australian  sportsman,  and  a 
clever  shooter,  with  M.  R.  Sherwood,  W.  T.  Wood  and 
W.  Kennedy  shot  as  guests  of  the  club. 

Club  medal  race,  12  pigeons,  §50  added,  3  moneys, 
high  guns,  distance  handicap — 
C.  C.  Nauman 32     12222211122  2—12 

F.  Willet    31     22221122122  2—12 

FraDk  Turner  26     11212112120  2—11 

P.  J.  Walsh 27     12101211112  1—11 

W.  W.  Terrill 27     11211210211  1—11 

W.  G.  Keenet 30     11221100212  1—10 

Louis  Rink  24     2  0  2  2  110  10  12  1—9 

G.  W.   Thomas 28     11222021002  1—9 

Tony   Prior    29     011*2210112  1—9 

E.   L.   Schultz 29     21220222220  0—9 

E.  C.  Prather 24     002221002212—8 

F.  W.  Munday 27     212012010210—8 

M.  R.  Sherwoodt. . . .  30     120122w  —  5 

W.  T.  Woodt 30     021022W  —  4 

W.  E.  Murdock 26     *  2  1  0  w  —  2 

t  Guest    *  Dead  out. 

Club  purse  race,  12  pigeons,  §50  added,  3  moneys, 
high  guns,  distance  handicap — 

Munday 27     12112111212  2—12 

Willet    30     21210112221  2—11 

Terrill 27     10111111112  2—11 

Schultz    29     22122222011  2—11 

Nauman  31    2  2  12  10  11111  1—11 

Keenet   30     2  12  1112*111  1—11 

Prather  24     012212211*1  1—10 

Thomas 28     12111021021  2—10 

Rink    24     0  110  11112  10  1—9 

Turner   26     21200202212  1—9 

Tony  Prior    29     00020221212  2—8 

Sherwoodt    30     201202222020 —  8 

Kennedyt    30     200*12202202—7 

Walsh    31     102200010122—7 

Woodt   30     02020001112  0—6 

Murdock 29     1020w  —2 

Pool  shoot,  12  pigeons,  $2.50  entrance,  3  moneys, 
high  guns,  30  yards  rise — 

Nauman  11111111111  1—12 

Willet  2  1122212111  2—12 

Sherwoodt    22102212121  2—11 

Prior  1  0  1  1  1  2  2  1  1  1  1  1—11 

Munday 2  2  1  2  1  1  1  2  2  2  0  2—11 

Walsh    1  2  0  1  1  1  1  1  2  2  1  1—11 

Keenet   11020122221  2—10 

Prather   2  1020112211  1—10 

Rink 1  0  0  0  1  2  1  1  1  1  1  1—  9 

Turner 0  2  2  1  2  1  1  0  1  0  2  2—  9 

Woodt   200112221010—8 

Huttont 2  1  0  2  0  2  1  0  0  0  0  1—  6 

Pool  shoot.  6  pigeons,  $2.50  entrance,  2  moneys, 
high  guns.  30  yards  rise — 

Nauman    1  1  1  1  1  1—  6 

Willet    2  2  1  2  1  1—  6 

Keene    1  1  1  2  1  1—  6 

Prather    1  2  1  1  1  0—  5 

Prior    1  1  0  2  0  2 —  4 

Rink   ' 2  0  1  0  0  1—  3 

Munday   *w  — .. 


Bay  View  Gun  Club. — A  heavy  wind  on  the  5th  inst. 
at  the  High  street  grounds,  Alameda,  just  simply 
blew  holes  through  about  every  score  shot.  E.  Hoelle 
and  M.  Ulrichs  each  broke  21  out  of  25  in  the  regular 
club  event.  Otto  Feudner,  H.  P.  Jacobsen,  Harry 
Ricklefson  anw  W.  Welch  could  only  connect  with  20 
rocks.    A  number  of  members  shot  up  back  scores. 

Rickelfson  lost  but  3  targets  in  the  double  shoot 
at  6  pair.  The  scores  show  the  effect  of  the  wind 
on  the    flight  of  targets  during  this  event. 

Swales  and  Hoelle  were  high  guns,  41  out  of  50  in 
the  Selby  trophy  race. 

Captain  Hoelle's  team  of  10  men  won  over  Cap- 
tain Ulrich's  shooters — 96  against  89  out  of  150,  15 
targets  per  man. 

Club  shoot,  25  targets — 
Ulrichs    10111  11111  11111  11100  01111—21 

E.  Hoelle   11001  11111  01111  10111  11111—21 

Swales    01111  10101  11111  10111  01111—20 

W.  Price 11111  01001  11111  11101  11011—20 

Feudner*    11111  01111  11111  01010  11011—20 

Ricklefson    11110  11100  11110  11101  11111—20 

Feudner    11111  01111  00111  11111  10110—20 

Jacobsen     01111  01011  11111  11111  11001—20 

Searles*     01111  10100  11111  01111  11111—20 

Anderson    11111  11110  11110  OHIO  10101—19 

Connelly   11110  10111  11101  11101  10110—19 

Fox     00111  11101  11001  11011  11111—19 

L.    Vosburgh* 10111  10101  00011  11111  11011—18 

Detjen    01111  11101  11100  10010  11011—17 

S.  Parker   10100  11001  OHIO  11101  01111—16 

F.  Parker  00101  01101  01111  11110  10101—16 

Holling    01011  00111  00101  10111  01011—15 

Painter    11011  11110  11100  11000  01100—15 

Adams   11101   00101  11010  10010  11011—15 

Feudner*    00111  11101  00100  11011  01001—14 

Searles    01101  OHIO  01100  10100  01111—14 

Jones   11010  01111  11011  00010  00110—14 

L.  Vosburgh 11011  OHIO  10000  11101  11000—14 

Speetzen   10101  00100  10110  11111  11000—14 

Holling    10001  00101  00101  11110  10101—13 

Painter    11000  01000  11011  00111  00111—13 

Christman*    01011  11000  10010  01001  11011 — 13 

Moon    10001  01010  11000  11100  11010—12 

Potter    00100  11101  11001  10001  00001—11 

Detjen*    00000  11110  10000  11111  00001—11 

Dr.  Clark   01010  10100  01000  11110  01000—10 

Dut'on   00100  00101  00010  01010  01001—  8 

Dorsey    10010  01001  OuOOO  00010  01010—  7 

Christman    10001  10011  00000  00000  11000 —  7 


Peet*    00000  01010  00000  11010  10000—  6 

Peet   00000  00000  0011  10100  10000—  5 

Welch    10100  00000  00000  00000  00000—  2 

*Back  scores. 
Double  rises,  12  targets — 

Ricklefson    10  11  11  01  10  11—  9 

Hoelle    10  00  11  01  11  10—  7 

F.  Parker  11  10  01  00  10  11—  7 

S.  Parker 11  10  10  01  00  10—  6 

L.   Vorburgh    10  01  00  10  11  01—  6 

Speetzen    00  01  10  10  10  11—  6 

Dutton    10  10  01  10  10  10—  6 

Adams     H  10  01  10  10  00—  6 

Detjen     10  10  01  01  10  01—  6 

Swales     10  10  11  00  10  10—  6 

Searles    10  00  11  11  00  00—  5 

Price    10  10  10  10  01  00—  5 

Dorsey    00  01  11  10  10  00—  5 

Fox    10  10  00  10  00  11—  5 

Jacobsen     00  10  10  00  10  10—  4 

Christman    10  10  00  10  10  00—  4 

Ulrichs    00  10  00  10  10  10—  4 

Christman*    11  00  00  00  00  00—  2 

Connelly     00  00  10  00  00  01—  2 

Moon   10  10  00  00  00  00—  2 

Clark    00  00  01  00  00  00—  1 

Selby  Trophy  Event,  50  targets — Ricklefson  38, 
Adams  30,  L.  Vosburgh  25,  Searles  28,  Detjen  27, 
Swales  41,  Ulrichs  36,  Price  35.  Jacobsen  35,  Hoelle 
41,  F.  Parker  30,  Moon  22,  Speetzen  27,  Connelly  38, 
Christman  20,  Peet  16,  S.  Parker  29. 

Miss  and  Out — Hoelle  1-4-0,  Ricklefson  3-2-5,  Fox 
4-2,  Connelly  1-0,  Swales  3-2-6,  Vosburgh  0-0-1,  S.  Par- 
ker 1,  F.  Parker  1-8,  Jacobsen  0-2-0-5,  Price  5-5,  Speet- 
zen 4,  Dorsey  0,  Ulrich  0-0. 


Salinas  Gun  Club. — A  big  merchandise  shoot  is 
being  arranged  by  Salinas  sportsmen  on  July  2d 
and  3d.  The  valley  shooters  will  arrange  to  enter- 
tain a  large  attendance  of  visitors.  A.  E.  Pearson 
is  secretary  of  the  Salinas  Trapshooters'  Associa- 
tion. 


Live  Bird  Shoot. — A  live  pigeon  shoot  for  a  ?100 
trophy  will  take  place  at  Stege  on  the  19th.  The 
shoot  will  be  a  20-bird  match,  distance  handicap,  $5 
entrance.  The  trophy  will  become  the  permanent 
property  of  the  shooter  winning  it  three  times.  Indi- 
cations point  to  a  large  entry  for  the  initial  shoot 


Stricken  Shooter. — The  many  friends  of  Dick 
Reed,  a  popular  sportsman  and  well-known  trap 
shooter,  will  be  sorry  to  hear  of  his  recent  severe 
illness.  He  was  stricken  with  appendicitis,  but  dur- 
ing the  week  a  turn  for  the  better  ensued  and  Dick 
is  reported,  we  are  extremely  glad  to  note,  on  the 
road  to  recovery  of  health. 


GOSSIP   FOR  SPORTSMEN. 


Reports  from  various  resorts  on  the  Upper  Sacra- 
mento are  alluring  for  the  trout  angler. 

At  Castle  Crag  on  the  Upper  Sacramento,  the 
trout  fishing  during  the  past  ten  days  has  never  been 
better  in  years  past.  The  river  is  low  and  clear  and 
the  big  trout  are  credited  with  a  voracious  liking 
for  the  fly  seldom  coming  to  the  notice  of  anglers 
thus  early  in  the  season.  Near  there  the  river  is  low 
enough  to  wade  across,  a  condition  not  often  existing. 
The  best  catches  have  been  made  from  4  to  S  o'clock 
p.  m.  There  is  a  stretch  of  water  from  Crag  View 
to  Castle  Rock  that  offers  fly-fishing  unsurpassed. 
Some  anglers  have  used  No.  10  flies,  rather  a  mis- 
take, No.  12  flies  have  given  more  satisfaction,  but  a 
No.  14  fly  is  just  about  the  right  size.  The  dark 
caddis  and  red  ant  flies  have  beer  killing  lures  for 
many  anglers  on  the  river  recently.  The  caddis 
flies  have  made  an  appearance  in  clouds.  Many  lim- 
its have  been  caught  at  Castella,  Sims,  Lemoine, 
Delta  and  the  other  resorts  of  that  region. 

Truckee  river  trout  fishing  is  now  in  full  swing. 
The  season  has  also  opened  auspiciously  at  the 
Lake  Tahoe  resorts.  Many  boxes  of  large  sized  lake 
trout  have  been  received  by  anglers'  friends  in  this 
city  since  the  1st  inst. 

Salmon  fishing  at  Monterey  has  been  confined  prin- 
cipally to  the  channel  waters,  five  miles  out,  on  the 
Monterey  side  of  the  bay.  Here  the  sport  is  of  the 
strenuous  brand,  for  there  is  usually  a  heavy  sea 
running  and  "mal  de  mere"  is  a  possibility.  The 
best  fishing  is  on  the  Santa  Cruz  side,  when,  how- 
ever, the  salmon  are  running  on  that  side. 

W.  C.  Murdock  caught  three  nice  salmon  one  day. 
The  fishing,  however,  seems  to  have  gradually  slacked 
up  after  the  big  catch  of  Thursday  a  week  ago.  Last 
Sunday  over  400  boats  were  out  in  the  channel.  The 
market  fishermen  were  fishing  at  least  sixty  feet 
deep  and  using  eight-pound  sinkers.  But  very  few 
salmon  were  taken. 

Walter  Burlingame  tried  fishing  at  a  depth  of 
twenty  feet,  using  a  four-ounce  torpedo  sinker.  To 
the  astonishment  of  the  boatmen  he  caught  three 
nice  salmon.  The  channel  fishing  is  too  heavy  for 
light  tackle.  The  Capitola  grounds,  where  the 
ground  swell  is  lighter,  is  a  far  better  water. 

Bay  fishing  has  been  most  enjoyable  recently,  par- 
ticularly so  when  the  ebb  tide  runouts  were  light. 
Last  Sunday  and  Monday  Tiburon,  California  City 
and  Sausalito  rockcod  fishers  caught  big  strings  of 
fish.     Red  snappers  are  now  in  and  rather  plentiful. 

Hundreds  of  salt  water  anglers  visited  the  rocky 
beaches  off  San  Pedro  Terrace,  Pillar  City  and  other 
San  Mateo  resorts  during  the  brief  holiday  period. 
Many  varieties  of  salt  water  fish  were  plentiful,  as 
also  were  bags  of  fat  mussels.  Pillar  Point  is  re- 
ported to  have  been  the  best  fishing  ground. 


Striped  bass  seem  to  have  selected  the  San  Pablo 
flats  as  a  rendezvous  for  several  weeks  past.  The 
fish  are  also  running  in  larger  size.  Saturday  and 
Monday  last  many  boats  were  out  and  a  number  of 
good  catches  made.  Most  every  angler  had  from  five 
to  fifteen  bass.  The  general  run  in  size  was  from 
five  to  eight  pounds.  The  largest  fish  reported,  scaled 
fifteen  pounds.  The  clam  and  live  baits,  small  shin- 
ers, were  the  best  lures.  A  number  of  ten  and  four- 
teen-pound fish  were  taken.  On  Sunday  there  was  an 
ebb  tide  from  7  a.  m.  until  noon.  A  few  undersized 
fish  were  taken  in  the  morning.  The  run  of  larger 
fish  came  in  later.  The  best  fishing  was  after  slack 
water  in  the  afternoons.  Over  100  anglers  were  out 
in  the  boats  during  the  days  mentioned  above. 

A  number  of  striped  bass  have  been  caught  with 
live  baits  in  the  Tiburon  lagoon.  Dr.  Wood  caught 
four  fair-sized  fish  in  the  lagoon  on  Monday. 

Striped  bass  fishing  in  Prospect  and  Cache  sloughs, 
above  Rio  Vista,  continues  to  be  of  the  desired  pro- 
ductive variety,  wherein  the  angler  finds  sport  and 
recreation.  Frank  Marcus,  Ed  Conlon  and  E.  Taft 
made  a  big  catch  of  striped  bass  in  Prospect  slough 
a  week  ago. 

A  few  bass  are  reported  to  have  been  taken  at 
Point  San  Quentin  and  Greenbrae.  The  Pescadero 
lagoon  is  said  to  afford  good  striped  bass  angling 
at  present.  Several  eight-pound  fish  were  taken  early 
last  week. 

The  open  season  for  black  bass  began  on  the  first 
of  June.  This  fine  game  fish  has  thriven  phenome- 
nally in  the  waters  of  this  State.  Up  the  Sacramento 
river,  in  Prospect  and  Cache  sloughs,  in  the  Cortland 
overflows  and  throughout  the  Yolo  basin  waters  the 
black  bass  is  to  be  found  in  countless  numbers. 

In  the  vicinity  of  Stockton,  the  San  Joaquin  river 
and  creeks  are  teeming  with  black  bass.  The  river 
and  its  tributaries  offer  hundreds  of  fine  bass  fishing 
grounds.  Anglers  in  every  valley  city,  down  as  far 
as  Bakersfield,  have  opportunities  to  indulge  in  black 
bass  fishing,  so  plentiful  are  they. 

Market  fishermen  have  established  numerous 
camps  at  various  points  on  the  Sacramento  river  in 
Colusa  county  for  the  catching  of  salmon  and  bass 
this  season.  It  is  believed  the  fish  crop  this  year  will 
be  exceedingly  prolific. 

Black  bass  planted  in  Eagle  lake,  Lassen  county, 
have  thriven  remarkably  well  in  the  clear  cold  waters 
of  the  picturesque  lake  and  are  now  in  evidence  in 
great  numbers.  These  fish  will  be  used  to  supply 
other  lakes  and  the  streams  of  Lassen  county. 

Honey  lake  will  be  stocked  if  the  bass  thrive  as 
readily  as  in  Eagle  lake.  The  people  of  the  eastern 
portion  of  Honey  Lake  valley  will  in  a  few  years 
enjoy  splendid  black  bass  fishing. 

The  black  bass  and  also  the  fine  trout  in  Eagle 
lage  have  a  reputation  for  ignoring  the  angler's  lures 
in  an  exasperating  degree.  A  plenty  of  natural  food 
in  the  lake  is  believed  to  account  for  the  fishes'  in- 
difference to  artificial  lures. 

Yuba  and  Sutter  county  anglers  have  been  catching 
limit  strings  of  gamey  black  bass  daily,  since  the 
season  opened,  in  the  Feather  river  and  its  tribu- 
taries. Marysville  sportsmen  have  for  the  time  being 
sidetracked  trout  fishing  for  the  enjoyment  of  black 
bass   angling. 

A  dispatch  from  Avalon,  Catalina  Island,  states  that 
one  day  recently  twenty-two  launches  returned  at 
night  and  reported  the  greatest  day's  fishing  exper- 
ienced since  last  summer,  was  enjoyed  by  the  many 
anglers  trying  their  skill  in  Catalina  waters  today. 
Every  launch  which  took  a  fishing  party  out  from 
Avalon  returned  with  good  catches,  some  with  three 
or  four  large  white  sea  bass  or  yellowtail,  the  white 
sea  bass  prevailing  in  number  and  size. 

The  women  showed  their  skill  as  anglers  and  most 
of  the  best  catches  were  recorded  by  the  gentler  sex. 
Mrs.  M.  H.  Chamberlain  of  Detroit  made  the  best 
catch  of  the  day  by  bringing  in  a  white  sea  bass 
which  weighed  51  pounds  and  4  ounces.  This  is  a 
record  for  a  woman  angler  for  white  sea  bass. 

Miss  Susie  Conn  of  Avalon  came  next  in  line  for 
honors  by  landing  two  white  sea  bass,  one  weighing 
48%  pounds,  and  the  other  weighing  34%  pounds, 
besides  capturing  the  season's  record  bonita,  which 
weighed  14%  pounds. 

Mrs.  F.  Babcock  of  Watertown,  N.  Y.,  is  next  with 
her  49  %  pound  white  sea  bass  and  a  22  pound  yellow- 
tail. 

Other  lucky  anglers  who  recorded  their  fish  in  the 
Catalina  Tuna  Club  books  were  George  Loser 
of  Denver,  Colo.,  with  a  41  pound  white  sea  bass; 
W.  F.  Bartholomew  of  Boston,  27  pound  white  sea 
bass;  J.  J.  Parker  of  Cleveland,  Ohio,  32  pound  white 
sea  bass;  C.  D.  Willits  of  Berkeley,  yellowtail,  24% 
pounds,  and  Richard  Vivian  of  Los  Angeles,  bonita 
weighing  11%  pounds. 

M.  H.  Chamberlain  of  Detroit  was  the  only  angler 
to  land  a  fish  on  three-six  tackle  and  his  was  a  21% 
yellowtail.  All  of  the  other  fish  were  landed  on  nine- 
nine  tackle.  The  anglers  capturing  yellowtail  or 
white  sea  bass  will  receive  buttons  from  the  Catalina 
Tuna  Club. 

o =— 

Hunting  Licenses. — Hunting  licenses  are  now  being 
issued  by  the  State  Fish  and  Game  Commission  for 
1910-1911,  due  July  1st  This  new  license  issue  is  in 
the  shape  of  a  card  four  by  two  and  a  half  inches 
bearing  the  picture  of  a  quail  and  containing  blanks 
for  the  description  of  the  hunter.  On  the  reverse 
side  is  printed  section  eight  of  the  hunting  law  and 
a  line  for  the  signature  of  the  bearer.  The  $1  licenses 
are  printed  in  blue,  those  for  $10  in  brown,  and  those 
for  $25  in  green. 


Drink  Jackson's  Napa  Soda. 


Saturday,  June  11,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


THE    STATE    AGRICULTURAL    SOCIETY 

Offers  the  Following  Guaranteed  Stakes  for  Harness  Horses 

To  be  Given  at  the 

California   State   Fair,  1910,  Sept.  3rd  to  Sept.  10,  1910. 
Entries  Close  July  1st  and  Sept.  3,  '10. 


PROGRAMME 


MONDAY,  SEPTEMBER   5TH. 

1.  OCCIDENT  STAKES.    (CLOSED.) 

2.  2:20  TROT,   $1,000.     CLOSE    JULY    1,    1910. 

3.  AMATEUR    DRIVERS'    CONTEST.      CLOSE    SEPTEMBER    3,    1910. 

TUESDAY,    SEPTEMBER    6TH. 

4.  SPECIAL  TROT,  $300,  TO  CLOSE  SATURDAY,  SEPTEMBER  3,  1910. 

5.  2:20  PACE,  $800,  TO  CLOSE  JULY  1ST. 

6.  2:12  TROT,  $1,000,  TO  CLOSE  JULY  1ST. 

WEDNESDAY,   SEPTEMBER   7TH. 

7.  THREE-YEAR-OLD  PACE,  $300,  TO  CLOSE  JULY   1ST. 

8.  2:10   PACE,  $600,   TO   CLOSE   JULY    1ST. 

9.  SPECIAL    PACE,    TO    CLOSE    MONDAY,    SEPTEMBER    3D. 


THURSDAY,  SEPTEMBER  8TH. 

10.  TROT   FOR   HORSES  WITHOUT   RECORD,  TO  CLOSE  JULY   1ST. 

11.  2:15  TROT,  $£00,  TO  CLOSE  JULY  1ST. 

12.  AMATEUR    DRIVING   CONTEST. 

FRIDAY,   SEPTEMBER    9TH. 

13.  2:15  PACE,  $500,  TO  CLOSE  JULY   1ST. 

14.  PACERS   WITHOUT    RECORD,  $400,  TO   CLOSE   JULY   1ST. 

15.  2:10  TROT,  $700,  TO   CLOSE   JULY   1ST. 

SATURDAY,   SEPTEMBER    10TH. 

16.  STANFORD   STAKES.     (CLOSED.) 

17.  2:08   PACE,  $800,   TO   CLOSE   JULY    1ST. 

18.  AMATEUR    DRIVING    CONTEST. 


Entrance  on  all  races  (except  Amateur)  close  July  1,  1910,  and  five  per  cent  to  accompany  the  entry;  five  per  cent  of  the  total  amount  of  the  purse  to  be  deducted  from 
money  winners. 

Horses  to  be  named  with  entries. 

Nominators  have  the  right  of  entering  two  horses  from  the  same  stable  in  any  race,  by  the  payment  of  one  per  cent  on  each  additional  entry  for  that  privilege,  due  when 
entry  is  made.     Only  one  of  the  horses  so  entered  to  be  started  in  the  race  and  the  starter  to  be  named  by  -5  o'clock  P.  M.  the  day  before  the  first  day  of  the  meeting. 

SPECIAL    CONDITIONS. 

Declarations   (to  declare  out)   must  be  mailed  to  the  Secretary,  and  "will  not  be   accepted  unless  accompanied  by   the  amount  due  at  time  declaration  is  made. 

All  races  mile  heats,  three  in  five,  except  two-year-olds,  two  in  three. 

Moneys  to  be  divided  50,  25,  15  and  10  per  cent,  unless  otherwise  specified  in  conditions. 

All  races  to  fill  satisfactorily  to  the  Board  of  Directors,  or  they  may  be  declared  off. 

Distances  in  all  heats,  SO  yards:  but  if  the  field  is  more  than  eight,  100  yards.  A  horse  not  winning,  making  a  dead  heat  or  twice  second  in  the  first  three  heats 
to  be  ruled  out  but  will  retain  his  position  in  the  summary. 

Stakes  are  for  the  amount  guaranteed — no  more,  no  less. 

"When  only  two  start  they  may  contest  for  the  entrance  money  paid  in,  to  be  divided  66  2-3  per  cent  to  the  first  and  33  1-3  per  cent  to  the  second. 

A  horse  distancing  the  field  will  only  be  entitled  to  first  and  fourth  moneys. 

Hopples  barred  in  trots,  but  allowed  in  pacing  races,  except  where  otherwise  stated. 

The  Society  reserves  the  right  to  stact  any  heat,  regardless  of  the  position  of  the  horses. 

The  Board  of  Directors  reserves  the  right  to  change  the  hour  and  day  of  any  race  :  to  declare  off  or  postpone  any  or  all  races  on  account  ri  weather  or  other 
sufficient  cause. 

Racing  colors  should  be  claimed  with  entries,  must  be  named  by  5  P.  M.  on  the  day  preceding  the  race,  and  must  be  worn  on  the  track  in  all  races.  Colors  will 
be  registered  in  the  order  in  which  they  are  received,  and  if  not  named,  or  when  colors  conflict,  drivers  will  be  required  to  wear  colors  selected  by  the  Secretary. 

Drivers  must  weigh  in  by  12  o'clock  noon  day  of  race  they  are  to  drive. 

The  Board  reserves  the  right  to  inflict  penalties  for  non-compliance  with  the  above  conditions. 

Otherwise  than  as  herein  specified,  National  Trotting  Association  (of  which  this  Society  is  a  member)  rules  will  govern. 

Address  all  communications  to  the  Secretary. 


H.  A.  JASTRO,  President. 


J.  A.  FILCHER,  Sec'y,  Sacramento,  Cal. 


3 

A    Record    Breaking    Shipment. 

On  April  13, 1910,  The  Peters  Cartridge  Company  shipped  from  its  factories  at  King's  Mills, 

Ohio,  to  one  customer,  a  SOLID  TRAIN  of  Cartridges  and  Shells,  breaking  all 

records,  and  approximating  three-quarters  of  a  million  pounds  in  weight. 


21    CARLOADS 

THE  LARGEST  SINGLE  SHIPMENT  OF  SMALL-ARMS  AMMUNITION  EVER  MADE  IN  THE  UNITED  STATES 


EVERY  CARTRIDGE  and 
EVERY   SHELL   bore  the 


PETERS 


Brand,  a  name  that 
stands  for  SUPERIORITY 


No  make  of  ammunition — or  any  other  commodity— would  ever   be  ordered   In  such  quantities  for  immediate  requirements,  unless  it  was  of 
UNQUESTIONED  QUALITY;  if  final  proof  is  desired  by  dealer  or  shooter,  of  the  excellence  of  PETERS  AMMUNITION,  this  is  IT! 


THE   PETERS   CARTRIDGE  COMPANY,   CINCINNATI,   0. 


New  York:    &S  Chambers  St.,  T.  H.  Keller,  Mgr. 

San.    Francisco:     (S0S-C12    Howard.    St.,    J.    S.    French,    Met. 

.New  Orleans:    321  Magazine  St.,  P.  R.  Litzke,  Mgr. 


12 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  June  11,  1910. 


PRODUCTION  AND 

PRICES  OF  HORSES. 


Every  horse  owner  indulges  in  some 
speculation  as  to  the  course  of  prices 
during  the  next  few  years.  Xo  one  can 
definitely  predict  the  flight  of  markets. 
Something  unexpected  may  happen.  It 
is  a  fact,  however,  that  statistics,  prices, 
demand  and  supply  all  indicate  that  the 
horse  market  cannot  soon  be  overstocked. 
The  demand  for  horses  has  expanded  at 
a  tremendous  rate  during  the  last  few 
years  and  the  gratifying  and  steady  in- 
crease in  prices  has  been  made  in  spite 
of  the  steady  increase  in  the  number  of 
horses  produced. 

When  prices  began  to  improve  in  the 
late  nineties  there  were  many  who  pre- 
dicted that  horse-breeding  would  forth- 
with be  overdone  and  prices  smashed 
flat.  They  did  not  reckon  on  the 
possibility  of  making  sudden  increases  in 
the  horse  supply.  As  compared  with  all 
other  kinds  of  stock,  the  high  price  of 
mares,  the  smaller  percentage  of  sure 
and  regular  breeders,  and  the  greater 
length  of  time  required  to  mature  the  off- 
spring, all  combine  to  check  the  produc- 
tion of  horses.  Any  general  situation 
offering  discouragement  to  breeders,  such 
as  the  ruinous  prices  of  the  middle  nine- 
ties, can  effectively  reduce  the  number  of 
horses  in  the  country.  A  breeder  can 
stop  his  operations  at  a  moment's  no- 
tice, but  it  takes  years  to  collect  good 
brood  mares  and  raise  foals  from  them 
to  salable  age. 

It  is  a  significant  fact,  that  there  were 
less  horses  reported  on  the  farms  of  the 
United  States  in  1900  than  in  any  of  the 
ten  years  preceding,  although  prices  had 
then  been  on  the  increase  for  three 
years.  During  the  succeeding  five  years 
the  number  of  horses  increased  3,520,000 
and  the  average  farm  price  rose  fully  $25. 
During  the  five  years  from  1905  to  1910 
the  number  increased  3,9S2,000  and  the 
value  rose  fully  $27.50.  Although  we 
now  have  more  horses  in  the  country 
than  ever  before,  prices  are  the  highest 
in  history,  and  during  the  last  few  years 
the  demand  for  horses  to  go  back  from 
markets  onto  farms  has  increasingly  cur- 
tailed the  supply  available  for  the  cus- 
tomary outlets.  The  past  year  there  has 
been  an  increase  of  about  2  per  cent  in 
the  number  of  horses  and  fully  10  per 
cent  increase  in  prices.  There  is  noth- 
ing in  all  this  to  indicate  that  overpro- 
duction is  imminent. 

Ordinarily  the  farm  demand  for  horses 
has  been  moderate.  No  such  a  large 
proportion  of  the  market  receipts  of 
horses  formerly  went  back  to  the  coun- 
try as  have  been  shipped  to  farmers  dur- 
ing the  last  few  years;  and  this  country- 
ward  movement  is  steadily  increasing. 
Although  city  populations  and  city  busi- 
ness have  grown  more  rapidly  than  coun- 
try population  and  all  lines  of  farm  pro- 
duction, an  increasingly  larger  propor- 
tion of  farmers  have  been  buying  instead 
of  producing  horses.  Repeated  ship- 
ments of  farm  horses  have  been  made 
this  spring  to  various  sections  of  those 
States  tributary  to  Chicago  and  other 
markets  which  formerly  had  a  surplus  to 
sell.  In  some  cases  there  have  been 
shipments  both  ways,  the  better  horses 
from  the  country  being  sold  and  their 
places  filled  later  by  less  desirable  and 
cheaper  stuff.  In  other  cases  there  has 
been  no  compensating  movement  and 
shippers  declare  that  not  a  horse  can  be 
bought  in  some  districts  where  a  few 
years  ago  they  were  plentiful. 

Besides  the  demand  from  old  horse- 
breeding  localities  for  work  horses,  there 
has  been  a  growing  movement  to  unde- 
veloped farms  in  the  West  and 
South  where  pioneer  farmers  can 
nc;  quickly  begin  breeding  to  any  ex- 
tent. What  little  these  new  regions  pro- 
duce in  the  next  few  years  will  not  begin 

/  fill    local    demand    and  older  sections 


will  be  continually  drained  for  work 
stock.  In  Canada  the  shortage  of  horses 
is  fully  as  acute  and  the  steady  shipment 
of  horses  from  east  to  west  is  leaving  no 
possibility  of  a  surplus  of  cheap  horses 
on  that  side  of  the  line  to  compete  with 
us  on  any  market. 

The  high  prices  and  the  insistent  cull- 
ing of  the  country  for  every  available 
horse  have  taken  great  numbers  of 
choice  young  mares  from  the  hands  of 
farmers  who  failed  to  realize  the  gravity 
of  the  situation  and  the  probability  of 
even  greater  returns  from  them  in  the 
long  run  if  kept  at  home.  A  -55  bill  is  as 
big  as  a  $20  one  unless  one  reads  it. 
Each  extra  $5  bill  that  has  induced 
farmers  to  sell  good  young  mares  has 
hidden  a  $20  bill  or  more  that  might 
have  been  secured  if  the  small  prize  had 
been  refused.  The  places  of  many  mares 
of  promise  as  breeders  have  been  filled 
by  inferior  stuff  in  the  effort  to  recoup 
early  mistakes,  but  these  cannot  do  as 
much  to  maintain  either  numbers  or 
average  quality.  The  partial  substitu- 
tion of  counterfeits  for  good  brood  mares 
will  intensify  the  scarcity  and  elevate  the 
prices  of  high-class  horses  later. 

Another  shifting  of  the  trade  which 
must  check  the  accumulation  of  a  surplus 
of  horses  in  the  country  is  the  present 
marketing  of  three  and  four-year-olds  to 
an  increasing  extent.  They  do  not 
bring  as  high  prices  as  they  would  at  a 
year  or  two  elder  because  they  can  not 
do  as  much  work  and  do  not  ordinarily 
last  as  long  on  city  streets.  The  conse- 
quence of  picking  these  young  horses  be- 
fore they  are  ripe  is  that  they  get  less 
work  done  both  on  the  farm  and  in  the 
city  than  they  should  if  allowed  to  ma- 
ture fully  before  changing  hands.  Their 
life-work  is  diminished ;  they  do  not  en- 
tirely fill  their  rightful  places  in  an  in- 
dustrial way ;  more  horses  are  required 
to  do  the  normal  amount  of  work. 
With  the  culling  of  salable  horses  from 
the  country  at  a  younger  average  age 
than  formerly  there  has  been  an  increas- 
ing tendency  to  retain  every  old  horse  on 
the  farm  as  long  as  possible.  These 
must  some  day  be  replaced  and  it  will 
take  horses  to  do  it. 

From  whatever  angle  the  problem  is 
viewed  it  appears  that,  while  horse  pro- 
duction is  steadily  increasing  on  the 
average  throughout  the  country,  the 
growth  of  business  both  in  city  and 
country  is  out-running  it.  Prices  and 
numbers  have  lately  grown  steadily 
larger  and  at  the  same  time  calls  from 
new  quarters  have  constantly  developed 
to  increase  the  normal  expansion  of  the 
outlet  for  horses.  The  brood  mare  that 
has  been  looked  upon  by  the  average 
farmer  as  furnishing  a  sideline  of  doubt- 

THE  BEST  LINIMENT 

OR  PAIN  KILLER  FOR  THE  HUMAN  BOOT 

■       Gombault's       a 

Caustic  Balsam 

IT  HAS  NO  EQUAL 


For 


Body 


— It  it  penetrat- 
ing .toothing  and 
healing,  and  for  all  Old 

the  mZzFisg. 

Exterior   Cancers,  Boils 

Human  il*?,™? 

CAUSTIC    BALSAM   ha* 
■    equal 

Linimet 


We  would  say  to  all 
ho  buy  it  that  it  does 
not  contain  a  particle 
of  poisonous  substance 
and  therefore  no  harm 
can  result  from  its  ex- 
ternal use.  Persistent, 
thgroooh  use  will  cure 
many  old  or  chronic 
ailmenti  and  it  can  be 
used  on  any  case  thai 
requires  an  outward 
application  with 
perfect  safety. 


Perfectly  Safe 

and 

Reliable     Remedy 

for 

Sore  Throat 

Chest  Cold 

Backache 

Neuralgia 

Sprains 

Strains 

Lumbago 

Diphtheria 

Sore  Lungs 

Rheumatism 

and 

all  Stiff  Joints 


|  REMOVES  THE  SORENESS-STRENGTHENS  MUSCLES 

Cornhill,  Tex.— "One  bottle  Couitlc  Bolsfrr  did 
I  my  rhenmatum  more  good  than  $120.00  paid  in 
[  doctor'* billi."  OTTO  A.  BEYER. 

8  9  1.60  per  bottle.     Sold  by  druppsts,  or  taut 
I  by  o*  esprati  prepaid.     Write   for  Booklet  B. 

[The  LAWRENCE-WILLIAMS  COMPANY.  Cleveland,  0. 


ful  importance  is  now  one  of  the  most 
valuable  assets.  Her  colts  are  now  a  by- 
product quite  as  valuable  as  her  work. 
There  is  nothing  in  sight  to  cause  dis- 
trust of  her  money-making  capacity  in 
the  near  future. 

The  high  price  of  horses  is  not  the  re- 
sult of  a  boom.  It  is  fully  justified  by 
business  conditions  brought  about  by 
gradual  changes.  Simultaneously  with 
the  elevation  of  horse  values  nearly 
everything  else  has  risen  in  price  both  in 
this  country  and  in  Europe.  Whether 
or  not  the  general  uplift  of  prices,  by 
amounts  ranging  from  50  to  100  per  cent 
and  even  more  in  some  cases  in  the  last 
10  years,  has  been  occasioned  by  the  in- 
crease in  the  supply  of  gold,  the  fact 
that  horses  have  plenty  of  company  on 
the  high  price  list,  which  includes  all 
other  farm  stock  and  crops,  adds  secur- 
ity to  their  position.  A  general  read- 
justment of  the  scale  of  values  does  not 
appear  probable  aud  the  horse  seems  es- 
pecially protected  from  deterioration  in 
values  from  any  other  cause.  Prices  can 
not  always  ascend  although  they  have 
done  so  for  13  years  with  only  slight 
temporary  reactions ;  the  top  must  some- 
time be  reached,  but  horses  can  be 
profitably  produced  at  lower  prices  than 
those  now  obtained. 

Many  breeders  and  many  localities  are 
making  strenuous  efforts  to  raise  more 
foals,  but  the  scarcity  of  good  brood 
mares  impedes  their  progress  and  the  in- 
sistent country  demand  from  farmers 
who  hesitate  to  launch  out  in  the  busi- 
ness  counteracts  the    local    increase    in 

REGISTERED     MARE    FOR     SALE. 

XELLBRA  by  Expedition  2:15%  (sire 
of  Bi  Flora  2:09H.  Bon  Voyage  2:123.. 
and  72  others  in  2:30),  dam  Ava  Dudlev 
by  St.  Vincent  2:13%  (sire  of  Lord 
Vincent  2:08%  and  40  others  in  2:30); 
second  dam  Fair  Maiden  2:28^6  (dam 
of  Electric  Maiden  2:28%)  by  Guy 
"Wilkes;  third  dam  May  S.  by  Baron 
Wilkes;  fourth  dam  Steinette  by  Stein- 
way:  fifth  dam  Ned  by  Edwin  Forrest. 
Nelldra  is  five  years  old;  never  was 
bred.  "With  very  little  training"  showed 
eighths  in  17  seconds  pacing.  She  is 
double-gaited  and  can  trot  better  than 
three  minutes.  Is  afraid  of  nothing; 
has  perfect  manners;  stands  about  15 
hands  high  and  weighs  about  1000 
pounds.  She  is  a  handsome  bay  in 
color,  with  small  white  star  and  black 
points.  Is  in  splendid  condition;  abso- 
lutely sound,  and  is  high-class  in  every 
respect.  Will  be  sold  at  a  very  rea- 
sonable figure  to  anyone  who  will  buy 
her  before   July   1st.     Address 

E.  F.  BINDER,  Hemet,  Cal. 


Phone  Main  2244.1 


Residence.  1101  I  St. 
Phone  1616Y 


DR.  M,  G.  DELANO,  D.  V.  S. 

VETERINARIAN 

Gillis  Stable,  917  Eighth  St.,  Sacramento 

Reward  Offered. 


$2.50  reward  will  be  given  for  reliable  in- 
formation that  will  establish  the  breeding  of  the 
horse  Bell  Murray,  said  to  be  by  Diablo  2 :09M- 
F.  P.  NORTON, 

Marshfield,  Oregon. 

PASTURAGE. 

At  J.  H.  White  Ranch.  Lakeville,  Sonoma  Co. .Cal. 

Good  Feed,  Water  and  Aceommodationa 
for  fine  horses.    Xo  danger  from  wire.    Ship  per 
Steamer  Gold.    Leaves  Jackson  St.  wharf  4  p.  m. 
except  Sundays.    Ranch  %  mile  wharf. 
Phone  2Ssl  Rural.  Address 

T.  A.  ROCHE. 
Lakeville.  Sonoma  Co.,  Cal. 

TEAM  WANTED. 

A  High-Class  Driving  Team. 

Must  be  sound,  stylish,  good  lookers 
and  good  size,  well  mated  and  well 
mannered.  Address  giving  lowest 
price  and  ful]  particulars. 

BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN, 

San  Francisco,  Cal. 


HEMET   STOCK   FARM 

Home  of 

GEO.  W.  McKINNEY  35573 

Race  Ree.  2:1 4K— 3rd  heat. 
Sire  of  Silver  Dick  2 :0&£  and  4  others 


Service  Fee:  $30. 


Stake  Prospects— Ready  made  race  horses  and 
roadsters  out  of  high-bred  dams  for  sale  at  all 
times. 
For  further  information  apply  to 

F.  H.  HOLLOWAY,  Manager. 

Hemet.  Riverside  Co  .  Cal. 


young  horses.  From  all  reports  the  foal 
crop  of  this  year  will  not  show  material 
expansion  over  a  year  ago.  Even  if  the 
nest  few  years  show  a  more  general  ef- 
fort to  secure  an  increased  number  of 
foals,  the  vacancies  in  work  stables  in 
both  city  and  country  will  absorb  all 
probable  surplus  without  overcrowding 
the  market.  The  main  call  is  for  work- 
ers, big,  substantial  and  drafty.  It  will 
be  difficult  to  breed  too  many  of  that 
kind. 

Every  proud  possessor  of  a  draft  foal 
deserves  congratulations  on  his  foresight 
and  outlook.  The  tottering  footsteps  of 
the  crooked -legged  youngster  lead  very 
directly  to  an  influential  pinnacle  in 
farm  affairs.  Three  years  from  now  Its 
sturdy  step  will  perform  the  labor  of  the 
farm,  until  at  such  a  time  as  its  help  can 
be  spared,  the  colt,  grown  big  and  strong 
and  fully  trained  at  productive  work, 
may  add  to  the  farm's  income  by  a  trip 
through  the  salering.  The  work  of  the 
brood  mare  and  the  work  of  the  matur- 
ing colt  are  sources  of  income  that  make 
the  breeder's  position  seem  secure,  espe- 
cially when  an  attractive  market  price 
dangles  within  reach. — E.  T.  JR.  in 
Breeder's  Gazette. 


GLIDE     BROTHERS 

Successors  to  J.  H.  Glide  A  Sons. 

Sole  Proprietors  of  the 

FAMOUS    BLACOW-ROBERTS-GLIDE 

FRENCH  MERINO  SHEEP. 

Glide  Grade— 7-8  French  and  1-S  Spanish  Merino 
— Thoroughbred  Shropshire  Rams- 
Rams  for  sale  at  all  times. 
P.  0.  Box  215.    Telephone  and  telegraph. 
Dixon,  Cal.  Address.  Dixon.  Cal. 


Blake,  Moffit   &  Towne 

Dealers  in  PAPER 

1 400-1 4S0  4th  St.,  San  Francisco,  Cal. 

Blake.  Moffit  &  Towne.  Los  Angelas. 
Blake.  McFall  &  Co..  Portland.  Ore. 

CALIFORNIA 

PHOTO    ENGRAVING    COMPANY, 

High-Class  Art  in 

HALFTONES    AND    LINE  ENGRAVING 

Artistic  Designing 

141   Valencia  St.,  San  Francisco 

RUBEROID     ROOFING. 

Weather  Proof.  Acid  Proof.  Fire  KesiBting. 

BONESTELL  &  CO. 

118  to   124   First   St.,    San    Francisco.    Cal. 


A  Newjfj(endalls: 


•pavin 
Cure  ? 


Save  the  differ- 
ence between  the 
cost  of  a  good 
horse  and  $1.00— the 
cost  of  a  bottle  of 
Kendali's  Spavin  Cure. 
You  can  cure  a  Spavin,  Splint, 
Ringbone,  EoDy  Growths  or  Lameness 
■with  it,  like  thousands  have  done.  Read 
this  letter — it  will  prove  that  Kendall's  is 

The  One  Safe, 
Reliable  Cure. 

Sllrer  Creek.  F.  T-,  April  3. 1909. 
"Enclosed  find  stamp,  for  which  eend  me 
copj  of  your  'Treatise  on  the  Horse."  I 
Lave  used  Kendalls  Spavin  Cure  for  the  last 
15  years,  and  it  never  has  failed  to  do  all 
that  Is  claimed  for  it.  Wouldn't  be  with- 
out 1L"  Yours  truly,    G.  A.  Dablman. 

No  need  to  worry  about  your  horse  if 
you  have  a  bottle  of  Kendall's  Spavin 
Cure  on  hand  for  emergency.  Get  a  bot- 
tle from  your  druggist  at  once.  Don't 
tak*  a  substitute.  The  great  book.  "Trea- 
tise on  the  Horse,"  free,  of  druggists,  or 
write  to 

Dr.  B.  J.  Kendall   Co.,   Enosburg  Falls,  VL 


SeldomSee 

a  bie  kneff-like  this,  but  yonr  home 
may  have  a  bunch  or  bruise  on  his 
Ankle,    Hock,  Stifle,  Knee  or  Throat 


£|JS0RBINE 


will  clean  them  off  without  laying  the 

horse  up.  No  blister,  uo  hair  gone. 

52.00  per  bottle.deliv'd.  Book  8  D  free. 

AliSOltltlNK,  Jit.,  for  mankind,  SL 
Removes  Painful  Swellings.  Enlarged  G  ands. 
Goitre,  Wens.  Bruises.  Varicose  Veins,  Varicos- 
ities, Old  SoreB.      Allays  Pain.     Book  free. 

tf .  F.  VOUNG,  P.  D.  F.,    54  Temple  St.,  Springfield,  Mass, 

For  sale  by  Langley  <fc  Michaels,  San  Francisco,  Calif.; 
Woodward.  Clark  4  Co.,  Portland,  Ore.;  F.  W_  Braun  Co., 
Brunswig  Drug  Co.,  Western  Wholesale  Drug  Co.,  Los  An- 
geles, Calif.:  Sirs.,  Cleary  d:  Co.,  Sacramento,  Calif.;  Pacific 
Drug  Co.,  Seattle,  Wash,;  Spokane  Drug  Co.,  Spokane  .Wash. 


Saturday,  June  11,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


13 


A  Futurity  Winner  That  Sires  Euturity  Winners! 

BON  VOYAGE  iJi 

Champion  3  year-old  stallion  and  champion  3-year-old  money 
winner  of  1905. 

Season  of  1910  at  the 

New  Race  Track,  Monterey  road,  San  Jose,  Cal. 

TERMS:  $75.    Return  privilege. 


At  Seven  Tears  of  Age. 
Sire    of 

BOX    VI V ANT    (2)     2:16*4 

FaHtext   Two-Year-Old    -Tallinn    of  1909. 

SWEET   BOW    <2)     2:17% 

Winner  of  Two-Vear-Old  Trotting 
Division.  Pacific  Breeders*  Futurity 
Stake   No.   7. 

BOXADAY     (2)     2:27^ 

Winner    of    Oregon    Futurity    Stake 
of    1909. 

VOVAGEUR      (2) 2:26% 

VIATICUM     <2)     2:29 

Matinee    record    to    wagon- 


One  of  the  best  bred  trotting  stal- 
lions in  early  speed  producing  lines  in 
the  world.  Sired  by  Expedition  2:15%. 
best  son  of  the  great  Electioneer  125, 
dam  Bon  Mot,  dam  of  two  two-year- 
olds  in  2:15  and  three  two-year-olds 
in    2:20,   by   Erin   2:24%. 

Good  pasturage  for  mares  and  best 
of  care  taken,  but  no  responsibility  as- 
sumed for  accidents  or  escapes.  Send 
for  tabulated  pedigree  and  folder  giv- 
ing further  particulars.    Address 

TED  HAYES,  961  So.  First  St.,  San  Jose.  Cal. 


KINNEY  LOU  2:07 


Reg.  No. 
37621 


Diamond  Mc 


Sire  of 


:26K 


Will  make  the  Season  of  1910  at  the 


San  Jose  Driving  Park,  San  Jose,  Gal. 

TERMS:  $75  for  the  Season. 

Mares  not  proving  with  foal  will  be  given  a  re- 
turn privilege  next  season,  or  money  re-funded  at 
our  option.  Good  pasturage  for  mares,  with  no 
wire,  at  reasonable  rates,  but  no  responsibility  as- 
sumed  for  accidents  or  escapes. 

Believing  Kinney  Lou  destined  to  become  the 
greatest   speed   sir_ing_son   of   the   great   McKinney, 


trial        -        2:16 
Delia  Lou  13)  -       "       2:27?c. 

ArmonLou  -         -         2:27% 

Harold  B„  p,  Mat.         -         2:13% 

trial        -      2:10 
Kinney  G..  P        -       -  2:24% 

Debutante  (3)  trial  -      2:19% 

Kalitan  13)  trial  -  2:27 

Kinney  de  Lopez  (3).  trial  2:27 
John  Christensen  (3)  trial  2:28 
LoloB.  (3).  trial  -    „   2:28 

Four  Stockings  (3).  trial  %   1 :07 
Princess  Lou  (2) .  trial  J-i    -    :35 
and  4  more  now  in  training  at 

San  Jose  that  will  trot  in  2:10 

this  year, 
we  have  leased  him  for  a  term  of  years  from  Mr.  Doble  and  reduced  his  service 
fee  to  $75  00  to  induce  liberal  patronage.  Kinney  Lou  has  not  only  proven  himself 
to  be  a  uniform  sire  of  trotting  speed,  but  gets  the  best-looking,  best-gaited, 
best-headed  and  best-limbed  colts  of  any  sire  on  the  Pacific  Coast.  To  be  con- 
vinced of  the  truth  of  the  above  statement,  make  a  visit  to  the  San  Jose  Driving 
Park,  where  some  twelve  or  fifteen  of  his  colts,  from  one  to  five  years  old,  are  now 
bting  trained,  look  them  over  and  see  them  step.  Ship  mares  to  Ray  Mead,  Hills- 
dale, Cal.  For  further  particulars,  address  RAY"  MEAD,  San  Jose,  Cal., 
Phone    State    511,                                                            or  DR.  J.  P.  NICHOLS.  Salinas,  Cal. 

Two  Greatest  Stake  Winning  Families  of  the  Wilkes  Tribe 

Alconda  Jay  46831 

Sired  by  the  mighty  Jay  Bird,  sire  of  Hawthorne  2 :06%\ 
Alceste  2:07%\  Allerton  2:09%,  Duke  Jay  2:0934,  Early  Bird 
2:10.  Gitchie  Manito  2:09%.  Invader  2:10.Josto  13)2:10%. 
124  others  in  2:30.  Sons  sired  Locanda  2:02,  Allerson 
2:05%.  Charley  Hayt  2:06%,  etc. 

Dam  Alma  Wilkes  (dam  of  Oakland  Belle  2:20%):  by 
Baron  Wilkes  2:18,  sire  of  12  in  2:10:  2nd  dam  Almeta  2:31 
by  Almont  33,  sire  of  37  in  2:30;  3rd  dam  Alma  Mater, 
dam  of  8  in  2:30,  including  Alcyone,  sire  of  McKinney 
2:11%.  by  Mamb.  Patchen  58:  4th  dam  Estella.dam  of 
8.  by  Imp.  Australian. 

Terms:  $40  the  Season,    usual  return  privilege. 

Good  pasturage  $5  per  month. 

Alconda    Jay,    dark   brown   horse,   15.3    hands    high. 

Foaled  in  1905  and  bred  by  Elmhurst  Stock  Farm,  Paris. 

Kentucky.    He  is  a  smooth,  stout-built  horse,  with  good 

legs  and  feet ;  has  perfect  trotting  gait,  and  with  hut  little 

training  has   shown  better  than  2:10  speed.    His   oldest  colts  (4  in  all)  are  now  2  years  old.    They 

are  large  and  handsome  and  show  great  trotting  speed.    He  represents  a  different  strain  of  blood 

from  any  other  in  California  and  is  a  most  suitable  outcross  for  any  horse. 

H.  H.  HELMAN,  Pleasanton,  Cal. 


Ray  o'  Light 

J-y.-o.  record  2:08^ 
Registered  No.  46270 


Fastest  of  the  get  of  the  mighty 

SEARCHLIGHT    2:034. 

RAY  O'  LIGHT  2:08%  Is  a  handsome  brown  horse,  stands  15.3  hands  and 
weighs  1025  pounds.  Is  absolutely  sound,  perfect  conformation,  disposition  and 
great  intelligence.  He  is  a  double  futurity  winner,  a  game  race  horse,  is  the 
champion  three-year-old  of  the  Northwest  and  a  grand  individual.  His  dam  is 
Carrie  B.  by  Alex  Button,  next  dam  Carrie  Malone  by  Steinway,  next  dam  Katy 
G.  by  Electioneer,  etc.  All  his  dams  on  both  sides  up  to  the  fourth  generation  are 
among  the  greatest  of  broodmares,  his  dam,  grandam  and  great  grandam  all 
being  producers   of   2:10   performers. 

STATE  FAIR  GROUNDS,  SALEM,  ORE.  Sm~'"^K*s^7^l\SrJ. 

For  further  particulars  address,  E.  S.  TRAIN,  Owner,  Fair  Grounds,  Oregon. 


McKinney  Speed  2:02. 


TWO  GOOD   OWES. 


Demonio  Speed  2:03% 


Gen.  J.  B.  Frisbie  41637 

Handsome  son  of  McKinney  2:11%,  greatest  sire  of  the  age  (22  with  records  from 
2:02  to  2:10);  dam  the  great  broodmare  Daisy  S.  (dam  of  Tom  Smith  2:13^,,  sire 
of  Katalina  2:11%,  General  Vallejo  2:22V-,  Little  Mac  (3)  2:27,  Sweet  Rosie  2:28%, 
Vallejo  Girl  2:10%,  and  Prof.  Heald  2:23)  by  McDonald  Chief  3583,  son  of  Clark 
Chief  89;  second  dam  Fanny  Rose,  great  broodmare  (dam  of  Geo.  "Washington 
2:16%.  Columbus  S.  2:17),  by  Ethan  Allen  Jr.  2993.  General  J.  B.  Frisbie  is  hand- 
some, good-gaited,  black,  nine  years  old.  He  is  a  full  brother  to  Tom  Smith  2:13%. 
FEE:  $25  for  the  Season.    Usual  return  privilege  or  money  refunded. 


Demonio  28016 


Race  Record  2:111 


DEMONIO  2:11%  is  the  sire  of  Mona  "Wilkes  2:03%,  Memonio  2:09%,  Demonio 
"Wilkes  2:09%,  Miss  "Winn  2:12%,  Normono  (2)  2:14%,  and  grandsire  of  Solano 
Boy  2:07%.  He  is  one  of  the  best  sons  of  that  great  sire  Charles  Derby  2:20, 
which  has  8  in  the  2:10  list  and  whose  sons  rank  high  among  thp  greatest  pro- 
ducers of  speed  in  the  world.  Demonio's  dam  is  the  great  broodmare  Bertha 
(dam  of  Don  Derby  2:04%,  Owyho  2:07%,  Derbertha  2:07%,  Diabl*  2:09%,  and  5 
others  in  2:30  list)  by  Alcantara  729,  next  dam  Barcina  by  Bayard  53,  next  dam 
Blandina  by  Hambletonian   10. 

FEE  FOR  THE  SEASON  *40.   For  a  limited  number  of  approved  outside  mares. 

Usual  return  privilege.  Excellent  pasturage  at  $3  per  month.  Good  care 
taken  of  mares,  but  no  responsibility  assumed.    For  further  information  address 

RUSH    &    HAII.E,    Snlsun,    Cal. 


Atnasham 


Race  Rec,  2:09^ 
Reg.  No,  45026, 


A  Game  Race 
Horse    in    the   Stud 

Bay  stallion,  stands  15.3  hands,  weighs  1150.  Sired 
by  Athadon  (1)  2:27  (sire  of  The  Donna  2:07%, 
Athasham  2:09%.  Sue  2:12.  Listerine  2:13V-  and  8 
others  in  2:30) ;  dam  the  great  brood  mare  Cora 
Wickersham  (also  dam  of  Nogi  (3)  2:17V-,  (4)  2:10%. 
winner  of  3 -year-old  trotting  division  Breeders' 
Futurity  1907  and  Occident  and  Stanford  Stakes  of 
same  year),  by  Junio  2:22%  (sire  of  dams  of  Geo.  G. 
2:05%,  etc.).  Athasham  has  a  great  future  before 
him  as  a  sire.  He  is  bred  right  and  made  right,  and 
has  every  qualification  one  can  expect  in  a  sire.  He 
has  been  timed  in  2:06%  in  a  race,  and  his  courage 
is  unquestioned. 

Season  1910.  Feb.  loth  to  June  15th.  at  Orchard   Farm, 

F  resno,  Cal.,  for  a  fee  of  $25.    Approved  mares. 
For  further  particulars  address  this  place, 
D.  L.  BACHANT,  R.  R.  1,  Fresno,  Cal. 


PALITE  45062 


A  Sire  of  Early  Speed. 


i  of  the  2-year-old  stake  winner  Pal  2:17j^.  and  of  the  3-year-old  filly  Com 
dent  ?take  winner  El  Volante  in  2:13K.  and  timed  separately  in  2-Myi.    Pa- 


QirP    MiiTU/nnrl   WML-pc   7'I£i.    sire  of  Copa  de  Oro  2:01%.  John  A.  McKerron  2:04%,  etc..  and 
OUC,    UULffUUU    nilft.c:>    i.lUg,  damsof  San  Francisco  2:07%.  Mona  Wilkes  2:03%.  etc. 

Ham     Pallia    t1\    l'\k    dam  of  2  in  list:  second  dam  Elsie. dam  of  5;third  dam  Elaine  2:20. 
Udlll,   rdllld   V.^    £.IU,  dam  of  4;  fourth  dam  Green  Mountain  Maid,  dam  of  9. 

PALITE  is  the  sire  c 
plete.  second  to  the  Occide 

lite  is  one  of  the  best  bred  stallions  of  the  Wilkes-Electioneer  cross  living.    His  colts  are  all  trotters, 
good  gaited  and  determined. 

He  will  make  the  season  of  1910  at  the  ranch  of  the  undersigned  at 

DIXON,  CAL.    Terms:  $40  for  the  Season  $$£5^^™^?*™™  at  mr 

Good  pasturage  at  $2.50  per  month  and  best  of  care  taken  of  mares,  but  no  responsibility  as- 
sumed for  accidents  or  escapes. 

For  further  particulars  address 

E.  D.  DUDLEY,  (Owner).  Dixon,  Cal. 

THE    STANDARD    BRED    TROTT1XG    STALLION 


ED  McKINNEY 


Full  brother  to 
ADAM  G. 


Trotting   Eecord   2:11J£ 
Pacing  Eecord  2:06J£ 


By    McKinney    2:11%,    dam    Nona    T.    2:25,    dam    of    Nance    O'Neil    2:09^-,    Adam 

G.  2:06%,  Chas.  David  2:15  and  Lady  Rowena  2:18%. 

(Owned    by    Professor    E.    P.    Heald    of    Sail    Francisco.) 

Will  make  the  Season  at  MODESTO,   CAL 

TERMS:  $25  for  the  Season.     Usual  return  privilege. 

Good  pasturage  at  $2.50  per  month.  Mares  may  be  shipped  directly  to 
Modesto  and  will  be  met  at  the  train  if  due  notification  is  given.  Bills  due  at  end 
of  season  and  must  be  paid  before  mares  are  removed,  or  by  July  1st. 

For  further  information,  call  at  stable,  or  address 

A.    J.    GILLETT,    Modesto,    California. 


Jim  Logan 


Reg.  No.  44997. 


Champion  3-year-old  Pacer  of  the  World. 
Record    2:05^  in  third  heat. 

Sired  by  Chas.  Derby  4907  {sire  of  9  in  2:10  list;  sons  sirea  Sir 
Alberts.  2 :08K.  Sir  John  S.  2:04K  Mona  Wilkes  2:03%.  etc.,  etc.): 
dam  Effie  Logan  (dam  of  Sir  Albert  S.  2:03%.  Jim  Logan  (3) 
2:05K.  Dan  Logan  (Mat.)  2:12%)  by  Durfee  11256  (sire  of  Shecan 
2:12>2- etc.):  second  dam  Ripple  by  Prompter ;  third  dam  Grace 
by  Buccaneer. 

Jim  Logan  stands  16  hands  1  inch.    He  is  sound  and  a  splen- 
did individual.    Good  disposition  and  unexcelled  breeding. 

Season  of  1910  at 


PLEASANTON,    Cal. 


J.  E.  MONTGOMERY, 


(Limited  number  of  mares.) 
FEE:  $50  for  the  Season 

$10  returned  if  mare  fails  to  get  in  foal.  Money  due  when  mare  is 
served.  Good  pasturage  at  $5  per  month.  Best  of  care  taken  of 
mares,  but  no  responsibility  assumed. 

Ship  mares  via  Southern  Pacific  or  Western  Pacific. 

-   .  Pleasanton.  Cal. 


Nearest  McKinney  40698 

Six-year-old  brown  stallion  by  McKinney  2:11*4,  dam  Maud  J.  C.  by  Nearest 
2:22%;  second  dam  Fanny  Menlo  (dam  of  Claudius  2:13V.)  by  Menlo  2:"21K.  (son 
of  Nutwood  600);  third  dam  Nellie  Anteeo,  by  Anteeo  2:16%  (sire  of  the  dams  of 
Sonoma  Girl  2:0oVi.  W.  "Wood  2:07,  Directum  Kelly  2:08H  and  Gray  Gem  2:09J4): 
fourth  dam  Fanny  Patchen,  by  Geo.  M.  Patchen  Jr.  2:27.  Nearest  McKinney  is  a 
grand  individual,  16  hands,  weighs  1,200  pounds  and  a  fast  trotter.  As  a  four- 
year-old  worked  a  mile  in  2:15,  last  half  in  1:04,  on  a  half-mile  track,  and  eighths 
in  13  seconds  lerms:  $oO  the  season,  with  return  privilege  in  case  mare  does  not 
prove  in  toal.  Pasture  $5  per  month,  no  barb  wire,  no  responsibility  assumed 
for  accidents  or  escapes. 

Season  of  1910  at 

San  Jose  Driving  Park,  San  Jose,  Cal. 

For  tabulated  pedigree  and  further  particulars,  address 


Phone  Black  2S41. 


T.  TV.  BARSTOW,  San  Jone,  Cal. 


PRINCE  McKINNEY  -2-  2:291 

Winner  of  2-y-o  Trotting  Division  Pacific  Breeders  Futurity  Stakes  No.  3 
PRINCE  McKINNEY  is  by  McKinney  2:11&.  the  great, 
est  of  all  speed  sires,  and  is  out  of  Zorilla.  by  Dexter  Prince,  one  of  the 
most  successful  sires  ever  owned  by  the  Palo  Alto  Farm:  next  dam 
Lilly  Thorn  by  the  great  Electioneer:  nest  dam  Lady  Thorn  Jr..  dam 
of  that  good  racehorse  Santa  Claus  2:17%.  that  sired  Sidney,  grand- 
sire  of  the  world's  champion  trotter,  Lou  Dillon  1:58%. 

Prince  McKinney  is  a  handsome  dark  bay  horse,  standing 
16  hands  and  weighing  1150  or  more  pounds.  He  has  grand  bone, 
a  rugged  constitution  and  fine  trotting  action. 

Season  of  1910  at  the  McKINNEY  STABLES,  "&B2s?a  SAN  FRANCISCO,  CAL. 

Good  opportunity  for  San  Francisco  owners  of  good  mares  to  breed  them  to 
a  high-class  stallion.  FEE  $40   (cash),  with   return  privilege. 

Apply    to    or   address 
F.  GOM3IET,  Owner.  CHAS.  JAMES, 

McKinney  Stables,  36th  Avenue,   San  Francisco. 


J.  B.  PUMPHREY  2:191 


By  Parnell  5119,  Rec.  2:23  (sire  of  Parnell  Jr. 
2:12M  and   3   others   in   the    standard  list). 

Dam  Nelly  (dam  of  Parnell  Jr.  2:12K^  by  Little  Wonder:  second  dam  Molly  by  Mambrino     hief  11. 
Handsome  sorrell  stallion,  symmetrical,  stylish  and  good  gaited. 

Will  make  the  Season  of  1910  at 

TOPAZ,  Cal.     Fee:  $25,  with  return  privilege. 

Apply  to  or  address  J.  H.  DONALDSON,  Topaz,  C* I, 


14 


THE     BREEDER    AND     SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  June  11,  1910 


Insure    Your    Live    Stock 


f/0fr$£SjMeiEs  &  Cattle 

AQAi&Stf^aEA  TH  FROM 

'Established  1886 


General  Agent:  W.  T.  CLEVERDON,  350  Sansome  St.,  San  Francisco 


LARGEST  and  OLDEST 
STOCK  COMPANY 


Paid  up  Capital  $200,000 
Assets  $450,000. 

No  Assessments. 


Responsible  parties  with 
good  business  desiring 
agencies  apply  to  Gen- 
eral Agent. 


HEALD'S 
BUSINESS 
COLLEGE 

trains 

for 

Business 

and  places 

its  graduates 

in  positions. 


Call  or  'write 
425  MoALLISTER  ST., 

San   Francisco. 


WM.  F.  EGAN.M.R.C.V.S. 

Veterinary  Surgeon. 
1155  Golden  Cate  Av. 

Branch  Hospital,  corner  Webstar  ana  uhestnu 
Streets. 

San  Francisco,  Cat. 


.^-THE-HO^ 

gM     lyM    ^  Registered    Trade    Mark  »  ^J  JE^<) 

^^ SPAVIN  CURE     ^ 


As   they  Some 
times   Are. 


As   "Save-the-Horse" 
Can  Make  Them. 


\ 


A  star  looks  bright,  doesn't  it?  TVelJ,  you  might  just  as  well  compare  it  with 
the  sun  as  to  compare  other  remedies  with  '"Save-the-Horse."  That  will  sound 
egotistical  and  boastful  to  some,  yet  it's  absolutely  true,  and  to  those  who  are 
on  the  circuits  and  among  horsemen  it  is  a  recognized  fact.  Its  power  to  cure  is 
phenomenal;  in  addition,  it  is  sold  with  a  contract  that  is  a  contract — not  a  mere 
say-so  guarantee. 


Manchester  Depot,  Vt.,  Apr.  11,  1910. 

Troy  Chemical   Co.,   Binghamton,   N.   T.: 

Gentlemen:      Enclosed     money     order 

for  bottle  of  "Save-the-Horse."    I  used 

three-quarters    of    a    bottle    on    a    bog 

spavin   and   the  mare   is   entirely  cured. 

The   rest  I  have  used  whenever  I  have 

had    a    horse    that    "went    lame;    now    I 

have  one  that  has  a  bone  spavin.  I  have 

great    faith    in    your    "Save-the-Horse." 

Respectfully, 

A.  V.  TURNER,  R.  F.  D.  C.  No.  1. 

Shiloh,  O.,  March   1,   1910. 
I    cured    a    ringbone    with    one    bottle 
of   "Save-the-Horse." 

C.  D.   HAMMON,  Route   3. 
JACKSON,   Mich.,  -March   17,  1910. 
Please    send    C.    O.    D.    another    bottle 
"Save-the-Horse."      I    wish    to    have    a 
bottle  on  hand.     It  is  the  greatest  med- 
icine I  ever  used. 

-    A   D.   GODFREY,   Route   S. 


NAT  McXAIR, 

Dealer   in 


Makes  a  Tendon  Like 
Rod  of  Steel. 


$5 


56  Bayo  Vlata  Avenue,  Oakland,  Cal. 


Long-  Lumber  and  Shingles. 

River  Louison,   N.  B.,  Apr.   22,   1910. 

Troy  Chemical  Co.,  Binghamton,  N.  T.: 
Dear  Sirs:  I  enclose  you  $5.00,  for 
which  send  me  one  bottle  of  "Save-the- 
Horse,"  to  use  on  a  soft  swelling  over 
stifle  joint.  I  will  use  according  to 
directions  and  want  a  cure.  The  last 
two  bottles  were  worth  $100  to  me  on 
one  horse.  Every  time  I  tried  "Save- 
the-Horse"    it   made   a   cure. 

The  last  bottle  I  got  for  a  bad  case 
of  ringbone.  I  got  one  more  bottle  and 
used  it  and  took  all  the  lump  off  and 
the  horse  worked  all  winter  and  is  as 
sound  to-day  as  when  foaled.  I  have 
25  and  he  is  the  best  of  the  lot. 

Tours  truly,       NAT  McNAIR. 

This  is  a  binding  contract  and  pro- 
tects purchaser  absolutely  in  treating 
and  curing  any  case  of  Bone  and  Bos 
Spavin,  Thoroughpin,  Ringbone  (except 
low).  Curb,  Splint,  Capped  Hock,  Wind- 
pun",  Shoeboil,  Injured  Tendons  and  all 
Lameness.  No  scar  or  loss  of  hair. 
Horse  works  as  usual. 

Send  for  copy  of  this  contract,  booklet 
on  all  lameness  and  letters  from  promi- 
nent business  men,  bankers,  farmers 
and  horse  owners  the  world  over  on 
every  kind  of  case. 

At  all  druggists  and  dealers,  or  ex- 
press paid. 

TROY   CHEMICAL  CO.,  BINGHAMTON,  N.  T. 

D.    E.    NEWELL, 

1108  Market  Street,  San  Francisco,  Cal 


a 


A   BOTTLE 

with 

Signed  Guarantee. 


-    You  Don't  Have  to  Guess 


about  the  character  of  our  Speed  Wagons. 
You  can  be  absolutely  sure  of  getting  the 
best  Speed  Wagon  in  the  market.  Yon  have 
only  to  try  it  to  prove  it.  Why  not  make  the 
trial  now?  If  we  cannot  satisfy  you  thor- 
oughly with  our  speed  wagon  you'll  be  the 
first  we  have  failed  to  please.  Address  for 
printed  matter  and  prices. 

Wl    KFNNFY        Sales  Agent 
•  "■  HCnilCI,       for  California. 

531  Valencia  St., 
San   Francisco,    Cal. 


THE    McMURRAY    SULKY    CO.,  Marion,  Ohio. 


DEALERS  may  "KNOCK"  our  CARTS  and  SULKIES.     If  so,  it  is  because 
they  can't  make  any  money  out  of  them. 

We  give  the  CONSUMER  THE  DISCOUNT  and  sell  direct. 

Miller  Cart  Co.,  Goshen,  N,  Y,  (Established  isbs) 


Dairying  has  made  Denmark  rich  in 
the  last  twenty  years;  it  has  long  kept 
the  farmers  of  Holland  and  the  Chan- 
nel Islands  prosperous  and  contented; 
it  has  redeemed  hundreds  of  worn  out 
farms  in  the  North  Atlantic  states  and 
made  them  fertile  and  profitable;  in 
the  northwest  it  has  made  in  many 
cases  those  sections  that  were  natur- 
ally the  poorest  the  most  productive 
of  all;  here  and  many  places  where 
it  has  been  carried  on  in  an  intelligent 
and  up-to-date  manner  it  has  built  up 
poor  soils  and  brought  prosperity  to 
the  men  engaged  in  it.     What  it  has 


done  in  these  instances  it  could  do, 
and  would  do  under  wise  direction,  on 
thousands  of  farms  all  over  the  Union. 

o 


There  is  no  mystery  in  the  dairy 
business.  The  man  who  has  a  lkiing 
for  the  work,  and  who  is  willing  to 
devote  to  it  the  earnest  thought  and 
persistent  effort  which  are  the  price 
of  success  in  any  occupation,  can 
soon  be  a  good  dairyman.  And  the 
good  dairyman  is  in  practically  every 
instance  a  man  who  is  making  money 
and  becoming  a  leader  in  the  upbuild- 
ing of  his  community. 


2    Dispersal  Sale    » 

The  Grandest   Collection 

of  impoited  and  registered  Belgian  and  Percheron  stallions  and  mares   ever 
offered  at  public  auction    by    one   owner.     Certificates   with    every    animal. 
Property  of  A.  A.  Sandahl,  Montana.! 

14  head  BELGIANS, 

36  head  PERCHERONS. 

Among  them  being  a  number  of  Gold  Medal  winners  in  Belgium  and  France. 

Sale  takes  place  MONDAY,  JUNE  20,  '10 

at  1  p.  m.  at 

UNIVERSITY  FARM,  DAVIS,  Yolo  Co.,  Cal. 

Horses  can  be   seen  at   Mr.  O.  A.  Lowe's  Lowlands   Farm,  2   miles   north- 
west of  Woodland,  up  to  Tune  18th.     Visitors  are  invited.     June    19th    and 
20th  they  can  be  seen  at  Davis.     Horses  loaded  f.  o.  b.  cars  Davis. 
Send  for  catalogue  to 

FRED  H.  CHASE  &  CO., 

Livestock  Auctioneers, 
478  Valencia  St.,  San  Francisco 

A.  H.  POWER,  President.  W.  H.  CARLTON,  Secretary 

RACE  PROGRAMME 

Coos    County    Racing'    Association 

MARSHFIELD,  ORE.,  July  1,  2,  3,  4,  '10. 

First    Day,   Friday,   July   1st. 

\o.   1 — Running-,    %  -mile    dash,    purse $125 

No.  2 — Trotting  and  pacing,  %  mile  heats,  2:30  class,  two  in  three;  purse....  100 
No.  5 — Running,   %   mile  dash,  for  horses  owned  and  kept  in  Coos  and  Curry 

counties    since    Jan.     1,    1910;    catch    weights;     purse 75 

No.  6 — Relay  race,  for  saddle  horses,  of  eight  miles.  The  relay  race  is  to  cover 
four  days,  two  miles  are  to  he  run  each  day,  riders  to  change  horses 
everv  half  mile.     The  winner  will  be  declared  the  4th  day;  purse..    100 
Second  Day,  Saturday,  Jnly  3. 

No.   7 — % -mile    dash;    purse 175 

No.  S — Pace  or  trotj  y>-mile  heats,  for  2:15  class,  best  two  in  three;  purse....  150 
No.  11 — %-miIe  dash,  catch  weights,  for  horses  not  trained  this  season;  purse.  20 
Xo.  12 — Running:,  % -mile;   Owners  handicapped  for  horses  kept  and  owned  in 

Coos  county  since  Jan.   1,   '10;  purse 125 

Xo.  13 — Relay  race    (same  as  No.    6) 

Third    Day.    Sunday,   July    30. 
No.  14 — Running,    %-mile    dash.      For    horses    owned    and    kept    in    Coos    and 

Douglas  counties  since  Jan  1,  '10;  catch  weights;  purse 100 

Xo.   15 — Free-for-all,  trot  or  pace,   %    mile,  2  in  3;  purse 175 

No.  17— Running,    one  mile    dash;    purse     -' 175 

Xo.   IS — Relay  raee    (same   as  No.    6) ^ 

Fourth    Day,    Monday.   July  4. 
Xo.   10 — Running,    %  -mile    dash,    for   horses    owned   and   kept   in    Coos    county, 

since   Jan.    1,  '10;    catch   weights;   purse 100 

Xo.  20 — Trot  or  pace,  1  mile  heats;    3   in   5 ;  free-for-all;  purse 250 

(?50  added  to  the  winner  if  a  trotter,   or  $25   if  a  pacer.) 
No.  21 — Running,  %-mile.  catch  weights,  horses  not  trained  this  season;  purse     30 

No.  22 — Running,    1-mile    dash;    purse 200 

No.  23 — Relay    (same    as    No.    6) 

Note; — (1)  In  all  races  entrance  free,  10  per  cent  of  the  amount  of  purse  de- 
ducted from  first  and  second  monev  winner.  (2)  Money  divided  60-30-10.  (3) 
"Weights  10  lbs.  below  scale.  (4)  Races  free-for-all  unless  otherwise  stated.  (5) 
Horses  ruled  off  will  not  be  permitted  to  start. 

For  further  information  and  entry  blanks  address 

F.    P.     NORTON,    Marshfield,    Oregon. 


Saturday,  June  11,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


15 


GOLCHER  BROS. 

(Formerly  of  Clabrouih.Golcher  &  Co.) 


Fin*  Fishing  Tackle,  Guns,  Sporting  and  Outing  Goods 

Phon.  T«npor.ry  18S3.  5|Q    jU^gf    §t>    Sa„    pranciSC0 


HfiHUFACTURERS 
™  OUTFITTERS  , 

FOR  THE         | 

SPORTSMAN 

CAMPER™ 
ATHLETE. 


(pmpaw 


EQUIPMENT 
,«» APPARATUS 

I  FOR 

'  EVERY  NEED. 


PHOTOGRAPHIC 
SUPPLIES. 


SAN  FRANCISCO,  CAL. 


Parker 


Bros. 


Makers  of  THE  "OLD  RELIABLE"  PARKER  GUN. 


Made  in  all  gauges  and  for  all  purposes.  We  make  a  specialty  of  20  gauge 
guns.  Sportsmen  who  want  a  light  gun,  giving  great  penetration  and  killing  power 
combined  with  beauty  of  design  and  faultless  balance,  should  buy  a  PARKER. 


PARKER  BROS., 


Meriden,  Conn. 


N.   Y.   Salesrooms, 


Send  for  Catalog. 

32  "Warren   street. 


75  PER  CENT 


OF  ALL  HORSE  OWNER8 

AND  TRAINERS 


USE   AND   RECOMMEND 


CAMPBELL'S    HORSE    FOOT    REMEDY 


-SOLD  BY— 


Sol.  Deutsch    San  Francisco,  CaL 

Pierce  Cotter  Co Lob  Angeles,  CaL 

R.    Grant    Potter    Sacramento,  CaL 

Miller  A  Patterson San  Diego,  CaL 

J.    G.   Read   &   Bro Ogrden,   Utah 

E.   H.  Irish    Butte,   Mont. 

A.  A.  Kraft  Co Spokane,  Wash. 

Tbos.  91.  Henderson Seattle,  Wash. 

C.  Rodder Stockton,  CaL 

Wm.  E.  Detels Pleasanton,   CaL 

V.  Koch San  Jose,  CaL 

Keystone  Bros.  ....  .San  Francisco,  CaL 

Fred    Reedy Fresno,    CaL 

Jno.     McKerron San  Francisco,   CaL 

Jos.    MoTlgue San  Francisco,  CaL 

Brydon    Bros Los    Angele*}   CaL 


Guaranteed  under  the  Food  and  Dmji 
Act,  June  30, 1906.     Aerial   Number   1*18. 


JAS.  B.  CAMPBELL  &  CO.,  Manufacturers,         418  W.  Madison  Street,  Chicago. 

ROSS    McMAHON 


Awning    and    Tent   Co. 

Camp  Furniture,  Awnings,  Hammocks  and  Covers  in  stock  and  to  order. 
Flags  and  Banners. 


Phone  Kearny  2030. 


403  Battery  St.,  San  Francisco,  Cal. 


Agents  and  Correspondents  wanted  everywhere  for  the 

Breeder  and  Sportsman 


5»«3«XVi»S«XSN%%*XX^X%*%V«SiX*X^ 


9 


At  the  Western  Handicap 

0 

The  Preliminary  Handicap 

Won  by 

MARK  THOMPSON,  Gainesville,  Mo., 

94  x  100  from  18  yards. 


The  Western  Handicap 

Won  by 

J.  E.  DICKEY,  Davenport,  la., 

96  x  100  from  16  yards. 


Also  Every  High  Average 

Professional  and  Amateur. 


SMOKELESS  POWDERS 

MAKE  AND  BREAK  RECORDS. 


Our  new  "3-Bolt.  3-Piece  1909  Model  Gun  has  the  simplest  and  fastest  lock  ever 
put  in  a  gun.  Some  maters  claim  a  three-piece  lock,  but  do  not  show  or  count  the 
main  spring — now,  we  both  show  and  count  the  main  spring — see  cut  above. 
Please  note  we  have  cut  out  all  cocking  bars,  levers  and  push  rods  and  hook  right 
on  to  the  toe  of  the  hammer.  This  not  only  makes  a  lock  with  large,  strong  parts, 
but  a  lock  that  works  as  smooth  as  oil. 

We  use  an  unbreakable  coil  top  lever  spring,  also  a  coil  main  spring  which 
acts  directly  on  the  hammer,  and  a  horizontal  sear,  which  makes  a  very  fast  lock 
with  a  quick,  clean,  sharp  and  snappy  pull. 

Send  for  art  Catalog  and  special  prices,  IS  grades.  117.75  net  to  $300  list. 
Pac.  Coast  Branch—Phil.  B.  Bekeart  Co..  717  Market  St..  San  Francisco. 
ITHACA  GUN  CO.  Dept.  15,  Ithaca.  N.  Y. 


\ThmLeggea  Horsef 

are  not  curiosities  by  any  means.      The  country  is  full  of  them.      The 
fourth  leg  is  there  all  right  but  it  is  not  worth  anything  because  of  a  curb, 
splint,  spavin  or  other  hke  bunch.  You  can  cure  the  horse  of  any  of  these 
auments  and  put  another  sound  leg  under  him  by  the  use  of 

Qui  tin's  Ointment. 

Itifl  time  tried  and  reliable.      When  ahorse  ia  cared 
with  Qutnn's  Ointment  he  stays  cured.  Mr.  E.  F.Burke 
oiSpriiigtteld,  Mo,,  wr  tes  as  follows:      "I  have  been 
using  Qulnn's  Ointment  forseveral  years  and  haTO  ef- 
fected many  marvelous  cures;  It  will  go  deeper  ana* 
causeless  pain  than  any  blister  lever  used.   Thought 
it  my  duty  for  the  benefit  of  horses  to  recommend  your 
Ointment,   lamneverwfthontit  "  This  is  the  general 
verdict  by  all  who  give  Qulnn's  Ointment  a  trial.  For 
curbs,  splints,  spavins,  wicdpuffs.  and  ail  bunches  it 
is  nnequaled.      Price  91   per  bottle  at  all  druggists 
or  b«  nt  by  mail.  Send  for  circulars,  testimonials,  &c 

W.B.  Eddy  &  Co.,    Whitehall,  It.  Y. 


wmm 


Take  the  Breeder  and  Sportsman. 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  June  11,  1910. 


HORSE    CLOTHING,    HORSE    MEDI- 
CINES,  BLANKETS,  ROBES 
AND    WHIPS, 
— and— 
a    large    assortment    of    fine 
DOG     COLLARS,    LEASHES,    MEDI- 
CINES  AND  KENNEL 
SUPPLIES. 


The  Best  Horse  Boots 


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Pe/ninPtDfl.    22  Calibre 

Repeating  Rifle 

The  possession  of  a  rifle    doubles   the   pleasure  of  a  vacation   trip.     AVithout 
one,  your  equipment  is  incomplete. 

The  new  Remington  .22  Calibre  Repeater,  built  on  the  Kemington 
Idea — take-down,  solid  steel,  bammerless,  safe  breech — more  than  measures  up  to  your  idea  of  what  a  thoroughly 
up-to-the-minute  rifle  should  be. 

It  has  buoyancy  and  balance.  It  shoots  .22  short,  .22  long  and  .22  long  rifle  cartridges  without  adjustment. 
No  possibility  of  an  accidental  discharge  because  there  is  no  hammer  to  catch  on  clothing,  fence  or  branch.  You 
clean  the  barrel  from  the  breech— another  Remington  feature. 

Write  for  a  set  of  targets  and  descriptive  folder— sent  free. 

U.  M.  C.  and  Remington — the  perfect  shooting  combination. 


SAME 

OWNERSH 

IP 

SAME    MANAGEMENT 

SAME 

STANDARD  OF  QUALITY 

The  Uni 

on  Metallic  Cart 

Bridgeport.  Conn 

idge  Co. 

The  Remington  Arms  Co. 
Ilion,  N.  Y. 

Agency: 

229  Broadway, 

New  York  City 

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& 


WINCHESTER 

RIFLE  CARTRIDGES 


& 


Selected  by  the  Government  Board  of  Experts  as  "the  Most  Accurate.1 

At  the  conclusion  of  the  tests  of  various  makes  of  .30  Caliber  Eifle  Cartridges  held  at  Sea  Girt,  N.  J.,  May  12-13,  the  Board  of  Experts  ap- 


pointed by  the  Assistant  Secretary  of  War  to  conduct  the  trials  selected 
in  1910,  as  the  tests  proved  them  to  be  "  The  Most  Accurate. 


Winchester  .30  Caliber  Rifle  Cartridges  for  use  in  the  National  Matches 


Result  of  Tests  in  Figures  Showing  Mean  Radius  of  Targets: 

600  Yards  1000  Yards 


Winchester        -        -        - 
Frankford  Arsenal 
United  States  Cartridge  Co. 
Union  Metallic  Cartridge  Co. 


4.03    Inches 
4.955       " 
5.167       " 
6.17 


9.06  Inches 
10.15      " 
10.40      " 
12.93      ' 


V 


To  Win  is  the  Thing'— Shoot  Winchester  Cartridges  to  Win. 


• 
% 


Perfect   patterns 

MAKE 

Perfect   scores 

ING    &    LEAD    CO.,  San   Francisco,   Cal. 


VOLUME   LVI.     No.   25. 


SAN  FRANCISCO,  SATURDAY,  JUNE  IS,  1910. 


Subscription— $3.00  Per  Year 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN  [Saturday,  June  IS,  1910. 


21st   Annual    Race    Meeting 


THE- 


Pacific  Coast  Trotting  Horse  Breeders  Association 

To  be  Held  on  the 

SAN  JOSE  TRACK,  AUG.  10  to  13,  '10. 
Entries  close  Friday,  July  1,  1910. 

PROGRAMME : 


WEDNESDAY. 

1—2:20  CLASS  TROTTING,  CALIFORNIA  STAKES $1000 

2—2:12  CLASS  TROTTING   800 

3—2:14  CLASS   PACING   600 

THURSDAY. 

4 TWO-YEAR-OLD  TROTTING    DIVISION    FUTURITY   STAKES   NO.  8 

(CLOSED  DECEMBER  2.  1907)    $1450 

5—2:08  CLASS  PACING   800 

6— THREE-YEAR-OLD    PACING    DIVISION    FUTURITY   STAKES    NO.  7 

(CLOSED  NOVEMBER   1.  1906)    1300 


FRIDAY. 

7— TWO-YEAR-OLD     PACING     DIVISION     FUTURITY  STAKES     NO.     8 

(CLOSED   DECEMBER  2,  1907)    $950 

8— THREE-YEAR-OLD  TROTTING  DIVISION  FUTURITY  STAKES  NO.  7 

(CLOSED  NOVEMBER  1,  1906)    3300 

9—2:15   CLASS   TROTTING    6C0 

SATURDAY. 

10— DRIVING    CLUB    RACE   TO    CLOSE    LATER 

11—2:20  CLASS   PACING,  PACIFIC  SLOPE  STAKES 1000 

12 — SPECIAL  RACE  TO  CLOSE  LATER 


Entrance  fee  5  per  cent:  horses  to  be  named  with  entry.     Usual  5  per  cent  additional  from  winners  in  all  races  except  Futurity  Stakes. 
Money  divided  50,  25.  15  and  10  per  cent.     All  races  mile  heats,  best  3  in  5,  except  for  two-year-olds. 

Nominators  hare  the  right  of  entering  two  horses  from  the  same  stable  in  any  race  by  the  payment  of  one  per  cent  for  that  privilege,  doe  when  entry  is  made. 
Only  one  of  the  two  horses  so  entered  to  be  started  in  the  race  and  the  starter  to  be  named  by  .%  o'clock  P.  51.  the  day  before  the  first  day  of  the  meeting  at  which  the 
race   is    to    take   place. 

Member  National  Trotting  Association. 

For  entry  blanks  and  further  information  address  the  Secretary.  p.     VV.      KELLEY.    Secretary, 

E.    P.    HEALD,  President.  366  Pacific  Bldg.,  San  Francisco,  Cal. 

THE    STATE    AGRICULTURAL    SOCIETY 

Offers  the  Following  Guaranteed  Stakes  for  Harness  Horses 

To  be  Given  at  the 

California   State    Fair,  1910,  Sept.  3rd  to  Sept.  10,  1910. 
Entries  Close  July  1st  and  Sept.  3,  '10. 


MONDAY,  SEPTEMBER  5TH. 

1.  OCCIDENT  STAKES.    (CLOSED.) 

2.  2:20  TROT,  S1,C00.    CLOSE   JULY   1,   1910. 

3.  AMATEUR    DRIVERS'   CONTEST.     CLOSE   SEPTEMBER   3,   1910. 

TUESDAY,   SEPTEMBER    6TH. 

4.  SPECIAL  TROT,  $300,  TO  CLOSE  SATURDAY,  SEPTEMBER  3,  1910 

5.  2:20  PACE,  $800,  TO  CLOSE  JULY  1ST. 

6.  2:12  TROT,  $1,C00,  TO  CLOSE  JULY  1ST. 

WEDNESDAY,  SEPTEMBER  7TH. 

7.  THREE-YEAR-OLD   PACE,  $300,  TO  CLOSE  JULY  1ST. 

8.  2:10   PACE,  $600,   TO    CLOSE   JULY    1ST. 

9.  SPECIAL    PACE.  TO   CLOSE    MONDAY,   SEPTEMBER   3D. 


PROGRAMME 

THURSDAY,  SEPTEMBER  8TH. 

10.  TROT  FOR  HORSES  WITHOUT  RECORD,  $500,  TO  CLOSE  JULY  1ST. 

11.  2:15  TROT,  $E00,  TO  CLOSE  JULY  1ST. 

12.  AMATEUR   DRIVING  CONTEST. 
FRIDAY,  SEPTEMBER   9TH. 

13.  2:15   PACE,  $500,  TO  CLOSE  JULY  1ST. 

14.  PACERS   WITHOUT    RECORD,  $400,   TO   CLOSE   JULY  1ST. 

15.  2:10  TROT,  $700,  TO   CLOSE  JULY   1ST. 
SATURDAY,  SEPTEMBER   1CTH. 

16.  STANFORD    STAKES.     (CLOSED.) 

17.  2:08    PACE,  $800,   TO   CLOSE   JULY   1ST. 

18.  AMATEUR    DRIVING    CONTEST. 


Entrance  on  all  races  (except  Amateur)  close  July  1,  1910,  and  five  per  cent  to  accompany  the  entry:  fire  per  cent  of  the  total  amount  of  the  purse  to  be  deducted  from 
money  winners. 

Horses  to  be  named  with  entries. 

Nominators  have  the  right  of  entering  two  or  more  horses  from  the  same  stable  in  any  race,  by  the  payment  of  one  per  cent  on  each  additional  entry  for  that  privilege, 
due  when  entry  is  made.     Only  one  of  the  horses  so  entered  to  be  started  in  the  race  and  the  starter  to  be  named  by  5  o'clock  P.  M.  the  day  before  the  first  day  of  the  meeting. 

SPECIAL     CONDITIONS. 

Declarations  (to  declare  out)  must  be  mailed  to  the  Secretary,  and  will  not  be  accepted  unless  accompanied  by  the  amount  due  at  time  declaration  is  made. 

All  races  mile  heats,  three  in  five,  except  two-year-olds,  two  in  three. 

Moneys  to  be  divided  50.  25.  15  and  10  per  cent,  unless  otherwise  specified  in  conditions. 

All  races  to  fill  satisfactorily  to  the  Board  of  Directors,  or  they  may  be  declared  off.  — 

Distances  in  all  heats,  SO  yards:  but  if  the  field  is  more  than  eight,  100  yards.  A  horse  not  winning,  making  a  dead  heat  or  twice  second  in  the  first  three  heats 
to  be  ruled  out  but  will  retain  his  position  in  the  summary. 

Stakes  are  for  the  amount  guaranteed — no  more,  no  less. 

"When  only  two  start  they  may  contest  for  the  entrance  money  paid  in,  to  be  divided  66  2-3  per  cent  to  the  first  and  33  1-3  per  cent  to  the  second. 

A  horse  distancing  the  field  will  on!y  be  entitled  to  first  and  fourth  moneys. 

Hopples  barred  in  trots,  but  allowed  in  pacing  races,  except  where  otherwise  stated. 

The  Society  reserves  the  right  to  start  any  heat,  regardless  of  the  position  of  the  horses. 

The  Board  of  Directors  reserves  the  right  to  change  the  hour  and  day  of  any  race  ;  to  declare  off  or  postpone  any  or  all  races  on  account  rf  weather  or  other 
sufficient  cause. 

Racing  colors  should  be  claimed  with  entries,  must  be  named  by  5  P.  M.  on  the  day  preceding  the  race,  and  must  be  worn  on  the  track  in  all  races.  Colors  will 
be  registered  in  the  order  in  which  they  are  received,  and  if  not  named,  or  when  colors  conflict,  drivers  will  be  required  to  wear  colors  selected  bv  the  Secretary. 

Drivers  must  weigh  in  by  12  o'clock  noon  day  of  race  thev  are  to  drive. 


The  Board  reserves  the  right  to  inflict  penalties  for  non-compliance  with  the  abova  conditions. 
C  therwlse  than  as  herein  specified.  National  Trotting  Association  (of  which  this  Society  is  a  m 
-tddress  all  communications  to  the  Secretary. 

H.  A.  JASTRO,  President.  J.  A.   FILCHER.  Sec'y,  Sacramento,  Cal. 


Saturday,  June  IS,  1910.] 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


BREEDER 


THE  WEEKLY 

AND    SPORTSMAN 

(Established  1882.) 

F.  W.  KELLEY,  Proprietor. 


Turf  and  Sporting  Authority  of  the  Pacific  Coast, 
OFFICES:  363-365-366  PACIFIC    BUILDING, 

Cor.  of  Market  and  Fourth  Sts.,  San  Francisco. 

P.  O.  DRAWER  447. 

Entered  as  Second  Class  Matter  at  San  Francisco  Post-Office. 

Terms— One  Year,  $3;  Six   Months.  $1.75;  Three  Months,  $1. 

STRICTLY  LV  ADVANCE. 

Money  should  be  sent  by  Postal  Order,  draft  or  registered  letter 
addressed  to  F.  W.  Kelley,  P.  O.  Drawer  447.  San  Francisco.  Calif. 

Communications  must  be  accompanied  by  the  writer's  name 
and  address,  not  necessarily  for  publication,  but  as  a  private 
guarantee  of  good  faith. 

STALLIOXS    ADVERTISED. 


ALCONDA  JAY  46S31    H.  Helman,  Pleasanton 

ATHASHAM  2:09i4    D-  !*■  Bachant,  Fresno 

BON  VOYAGE    (3)    2:12% Ted  Hayes,   San   Jose 

DEMONIO  2:11*4    Rush  &  Haile,  Suisun 

GEN.    J.    B.    FRISBIE    41637 Rush   &  Haile.  Suisun 

KINNEY  LOU  2:07%    Ray  Mead,  San  Jose 

NEAREST  MeKINNEY  40698.  .  T.  W.  Barstow,  San  Jose 

GEO.  W.  MeKINNEY  2:14%    Hemet  Stock  Farm 

PALITE  45062 E.  D.  Dudley,  Dixon 

PRINCE  McKLNNEY    (2)    2:29% 

Chas.    James,   San    Francisco 

J.   B.   PUMPHREY   2:19*4    J.  H.   Donaldson,  Topaz 


HARNESS     RACING    DATES. 


California    Circuit. 

Monterey  Ag.  Society,  Salinas Aug.   3-6 

P.  C.  T.  H.  B.  A..  San  Jose Aug.  10-11-12-13 

Woodland  Driving  Club Aug.   24-27 

California  State  Fair,   Sacramento Sept.   3-10. 

Kings    County    Fair,    Hanford Oct.    10-15 

.North    Pacific    Circuit. 

Everett,    Wash    Aug.   30-Sept.   3 

Portland.   Ore Sept.     5-10 

Salem,    Oregon    State    Fair    Sept.  12-17 

Walla   "Walla,    Wash    Sept.  19-24 

Centralia     Sept.     20-24 

North    Yakima,    Wash Sept.   26-Oct.   1 

Spokane.    Wash Oct.     3-  8 

Lewiston    and   Boise,    Idaho    Oct.   10-15 

Grand    Circuit. 

Kalamazoo    July  25-29 

Detroit Aug.     1-  5 

Cleveland    Aug.     8-12 

Buffalo Aug.  15-19 

New    York    Aug.    22-26 

Readville     Aug.  29-Sept  2 

Hartford    Sept.     5-   9 

Syracuse Sept.   12-16 

Columbus   .    Sept.   19-30 

Great    Western     Circuit. 

Fort    Wavne     July      4-   8 

Terre    Haute    July   ll-lo 

Grand     Rapids     July  18-22 

♦Kalamazoo     July  2d-29 

•Detroit     Aug.     1-  5 

•Cleveland     Aug.     S-12 

Peoria    Aug.  ls-19 

Galesburg     Aug.  23-27 

Joliet    Aug.    30-Sept.    3 

Hamline     Sept.     5-10 

Milwaukee     Sept.  12-17 

•Columbus     Sept.   19-30 

Springfield      Oct.      3-   8 

Oklahoma    City    Oct.  10-15 

Dallas      Oct.    17-22 

El   Paso    Nov.     1-  5 

Phoenix    Nov.     5-12 

•Member  of  Grand  Circuit. 


SOME  INTERESTING  STATISTICS  of  the  relative 
standing  of  the  different  States  as  to  the  number  of 
harness  race  meetings  given  in  recent  years,  have 
been  compiled  by  Chas.  H.  Gelo  and  printed  in  the 
June  1st  issue  of  the  Chicago  Horse  Review.  From 
the  figures  given  it  is  shown  that  Ohio  has  led  all 
States  in  the  number  of  meetings  given  during  the 
last  four  years,  reaching  the  highest  point  in  190S 
when  110  meetings  were  given  in  the  Buckeye  State, 
there  being  but  one  less  meeting  in  1909.  New 
York,  Pennsylvania,,  Iowa,  Illinois,  Wisconsin,  In- 
diana, Maine,  Kansas  and  Michigan,  follow  in  the 
order  named,  the  last  named  having  from  36  to  42 
meetings  each  year.  In  the  number  of  meetings  held 
California  is  2Sth  in  rank,  with  15  meetings  in  190S 
and  13  in  1909,  and  Oregon  is  3Sth  with  5  in  190S 
and  6  last  year.  But  while  California  is  far  from  the 
lead  in  the  number  of  meetings  given,  strange  to  say 
it  stands  first  in  the  average  amount  of  money  dis- 
tributed at  each  meeting,  and  thirteenth  in  the 
total  amount  paid.  It  will  surprise  some  to  know 
that  California  associations  are  so  generous  with 
purses,  but  the  figures  are  compiled  from  the  Year 
Books  and  are  very  nearly  if  not  quite  correct.  Ohio 
led  all  States  last  year  with  a  total  of  $385,990,  an 
average  of  §3,511  per  meeting.  New  York  distributed 
a  total  of  $203,615,  with  an  average  of  §2,121  per 
meeting.  California  associations  paid  out  a  total  of 
§69,010  in  stakes  and  purses  for  harness  races,  and 
the  average  per  meeting  was  §492.  which  is  nearly 
§200  greater  average  than  Kentucky,  which  ranks 
next,  is  credited  with.  Pennsylvania  and  Indiana  are 
considered  great  harness  racing  States,  and  so  they 
are,  as  there  were  S3  meetings  held  in  the  former 
last  year  and  58  in  the  latter,  yet  the  average  sum 


paid  per  meeting  in  these  two  States  was  §2,234  in  the 
Keystone  and  §2,956  in  the  Hoosier  State,  which 
compares  rather  unfavorably  with  California's  $4,923. 
For  some  reason  or  other  Californians  expect  big 
purses  and  look  with  contempt  on  the  associations 
that  think  $500  purses  are  large  enough.  It  is 
a  wrong  idea  nevertheless,  as  harness  racing  would 
be  in  a  much  better  shape  in  this  State  were  there 
more  meetings  even  though  the  purses  were  less. 
If  a  circuit  of  twelve  weeks  could  have  been  ar- 
ranged this  year  with  twelve  races  at  each  meet- 
ing and  the  purses  of  a  uniform  value  of  §300,  the 
average  would  have  been  §3,600  per  meeting,  or 
greater  than  the  average  amount  given  in  Ohio,  New 
York,  Pennsylvania,  Indiana,  Illinois,  Wisconsin, 
Iowa,  Kansas  and  many  other  of  the  leading  harness 
racing  States  of  the  Union.  A  four  days  meeting 
with  three  races  each  day  and  the  purses  of  a  uni- 
form value  of  $500  each,  would  mean  a  greater  aver- 
age by  more  than  a  thousand  dollars,  than  is  now 
paid  in  any  State  in  the  Union.  These  figures  are 
worth  thinking  over,  and  if  horse  owners  and  the 
managers  of  trotting  associations  would  realize  that 
twenty  meetings  where  the  purses  average  §400  would 
do  more  to  increase  the  interest  in  harness  racing 
than  ten  meetings  where  the  purses  average  $800, 
they  would  probably  be  able  to  organize  several  cir- 
cuits in  California  next  year  and  have  a  week  of 
racing  in  nearly  every  county  in  the  State.  There 
is  a  lesson  to  be  learned  from  the  statistical  table 
compiled  by  Mr.  Gelo,  and  that  is  this:  The  circuit 
that  gives  the  highest  average  amount  in  purses  is 
not  necessarily  the  greatest  promoter  of  harness  rac- 
ing, as  in  California,  where  in  1909  the  purses  aver- 
aged higher  than  in  any  other  section  in  North  Amer- 
ica, is  in  1910  with  but  three  or  four  meetings  in 
sight,  about  the  poorest  place  on  earth  for  the 
owner  of  a  good  string  of  trotters  and  pacers  to 
secure  engagements  for  them.  Had  the  towns  of 
Salinas,  San  Jose,  Pleasanton,  Vallejo,  Santa  Rosa, 
Woodland,  Marysville,  Chico,  Stockton,  Fresno  and 
other  places  where  are  located  good  mile  tracks 
started  in  years  ago  and  formed  a  circuit  with  purses 
ranging  from  §300  to  §500  they  would  have  built  up 
harness  racing  in  California  as  their  expenses  would 
not  have  been  greater  than  their  receipts,  which 
unfortunately  has  been  the  rule  at  nearly  every  meet- 
ing given  in  this  State  for  several  years  past,  and 
which  can  be  attributed  principally  to  attempting 
to  pay  out  more  money  than  the  entries  and  the  at- 
tendance can  possibly  justify. 


THE  SAN  FRANCISCO  CHRONICLE  is  renewing 
its  fight  against  the  State  appropriation  of  money  to 
aid  county  fairs.  Noticing  that  a  movement,  toward 
the  re-establishment  of  these  fairs  is  being  made  by 
the  stock  breeders,  farmers  and  fruit  growers  of  Cali- 
fornia, the  Chronicle  assails  it  as  a  proposed  raid  on 
the  treasury  and  says  there  is  not  the  slightest  de- 
mand for  the  fairs  from  "the  people."  The  state- 
ment of  the  Chronicle  that  the  old  district  fairs  were 
scandals  is  not  true.  Some  of  them  were  doubtless 
badly  and  perhaps  even  scandalously  managed,  but 
the  majority  of  them  were  properly  conducted  and 
of  great  benefit  to  the  farming  and  breeding  interests 
of  the  sections  where  held.  The  appropriations  made 
by  the  State  for  their  aid  were  generally  well  ex- 
pended, and  the  interest  which  they  created  in  the 
breeding  of  horses,  cattle,  sheep  and  other  farm  ani- 
mals did  much  to  improve  those  animals  in  the  sec- 
tions where  the  fairs  were  held.  At  the  present  time 
the  most  progressive  States  in  the  Union  look  upon 
the  State  and  county  fairs  as  the  greatest  aids  in 
the  development  of  the  country  and  aid  them  liber- 
ally. The  assertion  of  the  Chronicle  that  the  back- 
ing of  the  movement  to  re-establish  fairs  comes  from 
the  racing  interests  is  also  untrue.  It  was  the  influ- 
ence of  the  "racing  interests"'  that  did  more  than  any- 
thing else  to  prevent  State  aid  being  given  the 
county  fairs,  and  those  interests  now  are  opposed 
to  their  renewal.  That  the  men  who  breed  and  race 
harness  horses  favor  the  restoration  of  the  fairs  is 
true,  but  these  men  are  generally  farmers  and  busi- 
ness men  and  have  no  alliance  with  the  "racing  in- 
terests" so-called.  All  through  the  Mississippi  val- 
ley and  the  States  east  of  that  section  the  county 
fairs  are  a  great  feature  of  the  after-harvest  season, 
and  at  all  of  them  horse  racing  is  the  principal 
amusement.  In  a  majority  of  the  States  and  espe- 
cially those  that  have  made  the  greatest  success  of 
these  fairs,  gambling  and  the  gamblers  have  been 
driven  from  the  fair  grounds.  At  the  great  annual 
fair  at  Hamline,  Minn.,    several    hundred    thousand 


persons  are  in  attendance  during  the  week,  horses 
race  for  purses  worth  from  §1000  to  $5000,  and  there 
is  no  betting  and  no  liquors  sold  on  the  grounds.  The 
California  State  Fair  is  being  run  along  the  same 
lines  and  will  soon  grow  to  be  an  institution  of  vast 
benefit  to  the  State.  The  county  fairs  will  bear  the 
same  relation  to  the  counties  as  the  larger  fair  now 
bears  to  the  State  and  the  effort  being  made  to  have 
them  restored  is  backed  by  the  best  citizens  of  the 
commonwealth.  The  insinuations  of  the  Chronicle,  if 
made  in  good  faith,  are  the  result  of  a  woeful  lack 
of  knowledge  of  the  facts. 


ARTHUR  CATON  THOMAS  is  the  author  and 
The  Equine  Publishing  Company  of  Omaha  the  pub- 
lisher of  a  neatly  printed  little  periodical  called 
"Little  Trips  to  the  Homes  of  Great  Horses."  The 
first  number  is  devoted  to  Allerton  2:09%  and  con- 
tains a  most  interesting  account  of  that  great  stal- 
lion's life  and  accomplishments.  The  next  number 
will  contain  a  history  of  the  stallion  John  A.  Mc- 
Kerron  2:04^.  This  little  hook  is  issued  quarterly, 
at  10  cents  per  copy,  25  cents  per  year,  or  five  years 
for  $1. 


STANFORD  STAKES. 


June  1st  was  the  day  for  making  payments  on  the 
colts  and  fillies  in  the  Stanford  Stakes.  On  that  date, 
16  were  kept  eligible  to  this  year's,  stake,  27  to  next 
years  stake,  while  45  original  entries  were  made  to 
the  stake  of  1912.     The  lists  are  as  follows: 

Entries  Making  Fourth  Payment  of  S10  Each  in  the 
Stanford    Stake    for    1910. 

W.  A.   Clark  Jr..  Voyageur  by  Bon  Voyage. 

Wm.  E.  Detels,  Bon  Guy  by  Bon  Voyage. 

John   Hogan,   Alvah   Lou   by   Kinney  Lou. 

E.  D.  Dudley,  Pal  by  Palite- 

W.  W.  Goodwin.  Princess  Lou  by  Kinney  Lou. 

W.  S.  Maben,  Eilleen  by  Walter  Barker  and  Carbon  by 

Walter  Barker. 
A.  L.   Scott,   Le  Voyage  by  Bon  Voyage. 
Henry  Peters,  Babe  Verne  by  Jules  Verne. 
M.    S.   Severance.   Pegasus   by  Zombro. 
L.    H.    Todhunter,    Sweet    Bow    by    Bon    Voyage    and 

Olmutz  by  Zombro. 
Geo.    L.    Warlow,    Strathboule    by    Stamboulette. 

D.  L.  Bachant,  Ateka  b3'  Athasham. 

E.  J.    Weldon,    Expedio    by    Lijero. 

C.    A.    Canfield,    Donasham    by    Athasham. 

Eniries  Making  Third  Payments  of  $10  Each  In  the 
Stanford    Stake   of  1911. 

Frank  E.   Alley,  Count  Boni  and  Sitka  Boy. 

L,   E.  Barber,  Valentine  Girl. 

C.    B.    Bigelow,    Dorothy    Ansel. 

W.    H.    Beasore.    Sulky    Lady. 

Alex  Brown,  Georgia  K.  and  br.  c.  by  WaHstein- 
Daisy  B. 

S.  Christenson,  br.  c.  by  Bon  Voyage-Margarite  K. 

J.    F.   Davies,   Adje. 

E.   D.   Dudley,  Pimento. 

W.  G.  Durfee,  Hastings  and  Zorene. 

Ted   Hayes,  Bon  Volante   and   Bon  Homme. 

W.   S.   Maben,  Dick  W. 

Dana   Perkins,   Amorist. 

Dr.  F.  A.  Ramsey,  California  Chief. 

Valencia,  Stock  Farm,  Scout. 

Thos.   Smith,   b.  f.  bv  Gen.  J.  B.   Frisbie-Venus   Derbv. 

H.    R.    Thomson,    Abbie    W. 

L.  H.  Todhunter.  blk.  f.  by  Bon  Voyage-Loma  B.,  and 
b.   c.   by  Zombro-Janet  B. 

Geo.    L.   Warlow.   Matawan. 

C.   W.   Whitehead,   Main    Guy. 

Harold    Williams,   Allolium. 

Chas.    Winter,    Prince   Red. 

J.  W.  Zibbell.   b.   f.   by  Tom  Smith-Kate   Lumry. 

Entries  Making  First  Payment  of  ?.»  Each  in  the 
Stanford    Stake    for    191^. 

Frank  E.  Alley,  br.  f.  by  Sonoma  Bov-Angelina  Bos- 
well. 

Frank  E.  Alley,  br.  f.  by  Sonoma  Boy-Gussie  J.  W. 

Frank  E.  Alley,  ch.  c.  by  Sonoma  Boy-Ruby  D. 

Frank  E.  Alley,  b.   f.   by  Diawood-Minnie  H. 

Mrs.  S.  V.  Barstow,  br.  f.  by  Nearest  McKinney-Aunt 
Joe. 

Alex  Brown,  rn.  f.  by  Prince  Ansel-Serpolo. 

Alex  Brown  br.  c.    bv   Xushagak-Nosegay. 

E.  D.  Dudley,  ch.  c.  by  Palite-Paprika. 

E.  D.  Dudley,  br.   f.   by   Carlokin-Truth. 

W.  G.   Durfee,  b.  c.  by  Del  Coronado-Beatrice  Zombro. 

W.  G.  Durfee,  b.  c.   by  Del  Coronado-Lady  H. 

W.  G.   Durfee,  b.  c.  by  Del  Coronado-Rose  of  Peru. 

A.  Morris  Fosdick,   b.   f.  bv  Kinnev  Lou-Athena. 

T.  S.  Glide,  b.  f.  by  Greco  B.-Fanny  G. 

T.   S.  Glide,  b.  f.  by  Greco  B. -Josephine. 

F.  H.  Halloway.  ch.  c.  by  Kinney  Lou-Louise  Carte: 
F.  H.  Halloway,  b.   f.   by   Lord  Alwin-Mora  Mac. 
John  Hogan,  br.  f.  by  Kinney  Lou-Sally  M. 

H.   S.   Hogoboom.  b.  c.   by  Iran  Alto-Ollie  Mack. 

Henry  Imhoff.  ch1  c.   by  Kinney  Lou-Princess  Bessum. 

J.  B.  Iverson,  ch.    c.    by   Nutwood    Wilkes-Ivoneer. 

J.   B.  Iverson,  b.   f.   Eugeneer-Dictatus  Belle. 

E.   P.  Iverson,  ch.  f.  by  Highland  C-Queen  Karen. 

W.   S.  Maben,  ch.  c.  by  El  Volante-Chloe. 

W.  S.  Maben,  b.  f.  bv  El  Volante-Sue. 

W.  S.  Maben,  b.  c.    by   Walter   Barker-Dixie   W. 

C.  W.  Main.  b.  c.  by  Del  Coronado-Kate  Hamilton. 

Frank  Malcolm,  rn.  f.  by  Bodaker-by  Athablo. 

Mastin   &  Kerr.   ch.   f.  by  Prince  Ansel-Nuvola. 

Ray  Mead,  b.  f.  by  Bon  Voyage-Carrie  B. 

J.   L,  Millar,  blk.  c.  by  Amado-Dixie  S. 

Dana  Perkins,  ch.  c.  by  Stam  B.-Zaya. 

Dana  Perkins,   b.  c.   by  Stam   B.-Princess  Eulalie. 

A.  L.  Scott,  b.  f.  by  Nutwood  Wilkes-Cora. 

Thos.    Smith,    br.   f.    by   Lynwood  W.-Maud  Washington. 

L.  H.  Todhunter.  br.  f.  by   Almaden-The   Silver  Bell. 

L.  H.  Todhunter.  b.  c.  by  Almaden-Loma    B. 

L.  H.  Todhunter.  b.  c.  by  Almaden-Zomitella. 

J.  H.  Torrey.  br.  c.  by  Baronteer  Todd-Bessie  T. 

Valencia  Stock  Farm,  b.  c.  by  Copper  King-La  Belle  H. 

"\  endome  Stock  Farm.  b.   f.   by  Iran   Alto-Mrs.  Weller. 

Geo.  L.  Warlow,  br.  c.  by  Stanford  McKinney-Cora  Wick- 

ersham. 
Geo.  L.  Warlow,  b.  c.  by    Athasham-Soisette. 
S.    B.   Wright,   b.  c.  by  Larry  Kinney-Ziska. 
J.  W.  Zibbell,  b.  f.  by  Tom  Smith-Kate  Lumry. 


The  California  State  Fair  will  have  a  band  of 
Sioux  Indians  for  an  attraction  this  year.  Many 
native  sons  of  California  have  never  seen  any  real 
'"Injuns"  and  this  will  give  them  an  opportunity  to 
see  what  they  look  like. 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  June  18,  1910. 


OUR    LOS   ANGELES    LETTER. 


How    the    Pacing    Colt    Alaca    Came    Near    Being    a 
Foundling. 

Los  Angeles,  June  14,  1910. 

The  Arcadia  track  is  getting  into  much  better  shape 
since  the  extra  team  and  man  have  been  at  work, 
but  the  first  turn  will  never  be  in  good  condition  for 
a  trotter,  still  the  last  half  is  so  fast  and  especially 
the  last  quarter  which  is  a  regular  toboggan  slide 
that  the  miles  average  very  fast. 

The  recent  survey  of  Agricultural  Park  for  the  new 
track  gives  the  trotting  associations  a  little  less 
ground  than  was  first  granted  them,  but  about  100 
feet  more  than  they  expected  before  the  last  and 
official  measurements,  so  that  after  all  they  will  have 
plenty  of  room  for  stabling  and  driveways  between 
the  stretch  and  the  outside  fence.  Work,  I  am  told, 
will  now  commence  at  once,  but  even  at  that  it  will 
be  impossible  to  give  a  race  meeting  this  season, 
for  it  was  conclusively  proved  here  last  year  that  a 
trotting  meeting  except  in  connection  with  an  agri- 
cultural fair  cannot  be  made  to  pay  expenses,  and 
the  State  buildings  and  ground  will  not  be  ready  till 
1911  at  the  earliest  to  give  accommodation  for  ex- 
hibits; so  even  should  the  track  be  done  in  time  this 
fall,  still  a  meeting  would  be  out  of  the  question. 

It  is  a  singular  thing  that  the  thousands  who  at- 
tend a  country  fair,  rush  to  the  track  and  grand  stand 
the  minute  the  bell  rings  for  the  first  heat  and  desert 
the  rest  of  the  grounds,  yet  not  one  per  cent  would 
go  to  the  grounds  if  the  races  were  given  without 
the  cattle  and  other  exhibits..  Whether  on  the  other 
hand  a  fair  without  horse  racing  would  draw  I  don't 
know,  as  I  have  never  heard  of  that  experiment  being 
tried,  but  I  should  very  much  doubt  it.  It  would  be 
a  good  deal  like  an  oyster  stew  with  oysters  left  out. 

Messrs.  Christie  &  Lawler,  from  Phoenix,  Ariz., 
came  to  Los  Angeles  last  week  and  called  on  Presi- 
dent Canfield  of  the  Los  Ange'.es  Harness  Horse  Asso- 
ciation with  a  view  to  having  Los  Angeles  join  the 
Dallas,  El  Paso  and  Phoenix  circuit,  but  the  fore- 
going facts  were  laid  before  them  and  they  immedi- 
ately saw  the  project  was  hopeless  this  season,  but 
they  were  assured  that  next  year  their  proposition 
would  be  received  and  everything  done  to  make 
the  circuit  wind  up  in  a  blaze  of  glory  and  offer  every 
accommodation  to  the  visitors  from  the  east  to  make 
this  their  winter  quarters. 

Messrs.  Christopher  and  Saddler  have  put  their 
black  pacing  colt  Alaca  by  Symbolier,  in  Jas.  S.  Stew- 
art's hands  and  he  is  improving  rapidly  under  the 
skillful  guidance  of  that  careful  trainer.  He  has 
given  up  pulling  and  drives  straight  and  is  coming 
to  his  speed  fast.  He  worked  an  easy  mile  last  week 
in  2:33  with  the  last  quarter  in  32%  seconds.  Alaca 
has  a  peculiar  history,  his  dam  was  owned  by  a  doc- 
tor in  Santa  Ana  whose  son  used  her  as  a  road  mare. 
One  night  when  she  was  heavy  with  foal  he  drove  her 
to  a  party  in  the  neighborhood  and  tied  her  to  a  tree 
in  a  little  grove  near  the  house  and  thought  no  more 
of  her  till  after  the  party  broke  up,  at  perhaps  one 
or  two  in  the  morning.  Then  he  unhitched  her  in 
the  dark,  got  in  and  drove  home.  He  noticed  she  did 
not  want  to  start  and  seemed  nervous  on  the  road, 
hesitating  every  little  while,  but  he  did  not  pay  much 
attention  to  her,  and  when  he  got  home,  unharnessed 
her  and  put  her  in  her  box  stall  and  went  to  bed. 
In  the  morning  his  father  called  him  to  the  barn  and 
told  him  the  mare  had  had  a  colt,  but  he  could  not 
find  the  youngster  anywhere,  and  asked  where  he 
had  driven  the  mare  the  night  before.  The  boy  told 
him  and  they  drove  over  to  the  neighbor's  and  found 
the  colt  where  the  mare  had  been  tied,  apparently 
none  the  worse  for  his  desertion.  A  peculiarity  of 
the  colt  at  that  time  was  that  though  he  was  coal 
black  he  had  a  snow  white  mane  and  tail.  Every- 
body has  heard  of  a  man's  hair  turning  white  in  a 
night  from  pain,  grief  or  fright.  Could  have  this 
happened  to  Alaca?  In  any  case  it  was  not  perma- 
nent, for  they  are  both  black  now. 

Dell  Murray,  W.  A.  Glascock's  stake  candidate, 
worked  a  couple  of  easy  miles  in  2:35  and  2:36  and 
will  be  set  down  for  a  fast  one  on  Friday.  Atlantic 
Fleet  by  Murray  M.  a  two-year-old  pacer  owned  by  Glas- 
cock and  Stewart  and  entered  in  the  stakes,  worked 
a  quarter  nicely  in  :40%.  He  also  will  be  asked  for  a 
mile  on  Friday. 

Wm.  Morgan's  string,  in  charge  of  Frank  Williams, 
are  all  coming  along  well.  Coney  paced  a  mile  in 
2:17  last  half  in  1:07.  Crisis,  the  full  brother  to  Era, 
an  easy  mile  in  2:19,  last  half  in  1:06%;  Era  2:10 
a  slow  mile  in  2:24,  last  half  in  1:08,  last  eighth  in 
15  seconds  hooked  to  a  cart. 

Corina  stepped  a  mile  in  2:30%  last  quarter  in  33% 
seconds,  and  the  two  yearling  fillies  by  Direcho  and 
Redlac,  the  fromer  a  mile  in  2:42,  last  half  in  1:18 
and  the  latter  a  quarter  in  40%  seconds. 

Walter  Maben  worked  A.  B.  Miller's  green  pacer 
Chiquita  a  mile  in  2:10,  the  last  half  in  a  minute. 

Athol  by  Athablo  that  Maben  sold  a  couple  of  weeks 
ago.  was  shipped  east  to  his  new  owner  last  Friday. 

There  is  a  big  bay  filly  in  Maben's  barn  by  Redlac 
dam  Dixie  W.  by  Zolock  that  is  as  handsome  and  racy 
looking  as  can  be;  she  is  owned  by  C.  A.  Canfield  and 
her  education  is  just  beginning,  so  it  is  too  early  to 
judge  her,  but  if  she  turns  out  half  as  good  as  she 
looks,  she  will  do. 

Jos.  H.  Torrey  of  Long  Beach  has  converted  his 
stud  Baronteer  to  the  pace  and  the  first  time  he 
turned  him  round  stepped  a  half  in  1:10,  last  quar- 
ter in  33%  seconds.  Torrey  worked  Bessie  T.  a 
half  on  a  trot  in  1:05  and  the  Baronteer  Bessie  T. 
colt,  that  is  not  a  year  old  yet.  an  eighth  in  21  sec- 
onds. 


Jos.  H.  Williams'  three-year-old  filly  from  Santa 
Ana  is  improving  rapidly  and  looks  as  if  she  would 
have  speed  and  head  enough  to  make  a  useful  cam- 
paigner when  her  trainer  gets  through  with  her. 

John  W.  Nickerson  indulged  in  a  burglar  chase 
in  his  neighborhood  the  other  evening  but  did  not 
have  quite  speed  enough  to  overtake  his  man.  Had 
Jne  had  time  to  mount  Ethel  G.  he  could  have  lassoed 
him  with  ease,  as  it  was  it  took  the  combined  efforts 
of  the  police  and  fire  department,  assisted  by  several 
civilians,  to  make  the  capture. 

W.  A.  Glascock,  a  wholesale  coffee  merchant  and  a 
prominent  member  of  the  Los  Angeles  Driving  Club, 
and  one  of  the  few  men  in  this  community  at  present, 
who  are  interested  in  the  harness  horse,  purely  for 
the  love  of  the  sport,  has  bought  a  ranch  twelve  or 
fifteen  miles  from  the  city,  where  he  says  he  is  going 
to  raise  horses  for  his  delivery  wagons  and  inciden- 
tally a  few  stake  winners.  The  ranch  will  be  for- 
mally opened  next  Friday  with  a  barbecue.  The 
Tuesday  Luncheon  Club,  composed  exclusively  of 
horsemen,  will  attend  the  festivities  in  a  body,  the 
trip  to  be  made  in  automobiles,  starting  from  Seventh 
and  Maple  streets.  What  records  cf  all  kinds  will 
he  made  round  that  roasting  ox  no  one  can  say  at 
present,  but  that  marks  will  be  lowered  is  certain. 

JAMES. 


RACE  MEETING  AT  SAN  JOSE. 


WOODLAND    DRIVING    CLUB. 

An  afternoon  of  matinee  racing  was  given  by  the 
Woodland  Driving  Club  last  Thursday  to  which  a 
general  invitation  was  extended  and  no  admission 
charged.  Quite  a  crowd  occupied  seats  in  the  grand 
stand  and  some  good  contests  were   seen. 

The  fastest  race  of  the  day  was  won  by  M.  C.  Reef- 
er's mare  Nada,  driven  by  Charles  Spencer,  who  won 
her  heats  in  2:18  and  2:16,  trotting  the  last  half  of 
the  last  heat  in  l:06y2,  and  the  last  quarter  in  32% 
seconds.  Mr.  Keefer  says  he  believes  she  could  have 
trotted  the  second  heat  in  2:14  or  better  had  it  been 
necessary.  Nada  is  by  Wushagak,  dam  Addie  W., 
dam  of  three,  by  Whips,  second  dam  the  dam  of  Wood- 
nut  2:16%  and  Manon  2:21  and  grandam  of  Arion 
2:07%.  At  the  Pleasanton  sale  last  spring  $600  was 
bid  on  Nada.  but  Mr.  Keefer  withdrew  her  from  the 
sale  considering  her  worth  more.  She  is  certainly 
a  very  promising  mare  for  the  slow  classes  this  year, 
as  she  has  no  record. 

The  officials  were  Smith  Scott,  starter;  Jas.  Mar- 
shall of  Dixon  and  J.  A.  Murray,  judges;  L.  Mativia 
and  J.  H.  Dreyer,  timers;  H.  P.  Aronson,  clerk.  Re- 
sults: 

First  race: 

Abe   (Wurth)    1     1 

Major    (Eieres)     2     2 

Time— 2:36%,  2:34. 

Second  race: 

Nada    (Spencer)    1     1 

Queen  Alta    (Hogoboom) 2     2 

Lady  Sutter  (Bigelow)    3     3 

Billy   M.    (Montgomery) 3     3 

Time— 2:18,   2:16. 

Third  race: 

Frances    C.     (Bigelow) 3     1     1 

Anjela  ( Spencer)  1     2     2 

Nusta   (Marley)    2     3     3 

Time— 2:21%,  2:19,  2:21. 

Fourth  race: 

Sir  Poleon   ( Marley) 1     1 

Switch  Tail   (Montgomery)    2     2 

Unimak  Filly   (Hogoboom)    3     3 

Banker    G.    (Whitehouse) 4     4 

Time— 2:26,  2:23. 


WILL  RACE  SUNDAY  AT  TANFORAN. 


The  County  Leitrum  Club,  an  organization  com- 
posed of  natives  of  the  Emerald  Isle,  will  hold  a  pic- 
nic at  Tanforan  Park  tomorrow,  (Sunday,  June  19th), 
and  has  offered  four  good  purses  for  horses  owned 
by  members  of  the  San  Francisco  Driving  Club.  The 
races  have  all  filled  and  the  horses  are  very  evenly 
matched.  The  races  will  be  best  three  heats  in  five 
and  W.  J.  Kenney  will  do  the  starting.  The  entries 
are  as  follows,  and  the  first  race  will  be  called  at 
1:30  p.  m.  sharp: 

First  race,   free-for-all: 

Horse.  Owner. 

Alfred  D P.  Kohn 

Sydney  B B.  Bennett 

Hickman  Girl    W.  C.  Rice 

Ginger D.  Campbell 

King  V James  O'Kane 

Deroll  George  Kitto 

Second  race — 2:30  pace: 

Sister  Vesta F.  D.  Sexton 

W.  J.  K W.  J.  Kenney 

J.  Arthur A.  Benson 

Don  C H.  D.  Chase 

Mulcahy W.  Malough 

Third  race— 2:25  trot: 

Clara  W W.  P.  Hammer 

Darby  Mac J.  W.  McTigue 

Dalta  A E.  T.  Ayers 

Monk Fred  Clotere 

Steve  D J.  Tassi 

M.  &  M J.  C.  F.  Mitchell 

Fourth  race — 2:20  pace: 

Marin R.  J.  Lathrope 

Charles  J Shorty  Roberts 

Jerry  D Al   Schwartz 

■Tack H.  Frellson 

Golden  Buck H.  P.  Giovannoni 

Sister  Bess P.  Donnelly 


Two-Y.ear-Olds  Win  Heats  and  Take  Standard 
Records. 
An  interesting  afternoon's  racing  was  given  here 
last  Saturday,  the  best  that  has  yet  been  witnessed 
over  this  track.  The  races  were  conducted  accord- 
ing to  rules  and  the  records  made  are  technical  rec- 
ords. The  judges  and  timers  were  John  H.  Mecham, 
C.  E.  Dowling  and  Chas.  McCarthy,  and  Ray  Mead 
in  his  first  attempt  at  starting  covered  himself  with 
g'ory.  The  track  was  in -first  class  condition  and  fast, 
but  a  very  strong  wind  was  blowing  which  surely 
made  the  time  a  little  shower  than  it  would  have 
been  had  the  day  been  perfect. 

Ted  Hayes'  two-year-old  Bon  McKinney  won  the 
2:30  trot  and  got  a  record  of  2:28  after  Lynwood 
Patchen  had  won  the  first  heat  in  2:29%.  Triva,  a 
full  sister  to  Yolanda  2:14%  and  Daphne  McKinney, 
dam  of  Bon  McKinney,  won  the  2:25  trot  and  a 
record  of  2:20%.  Cornelia,  half  sister  to  Lou  Dillon 
1:58%  won  the  first  heat  of  this  race  in  2:19%  and 
was  then  drawn  on  account  of  lameness.  Nearest  Mc- 
Kinney won  the  2:40  pace  from  Ishmael,  his  only 
competitor,  Jerry  D.  and  Lord  Isle  having  been 
scratched.  In  the  second  heat  this  son  of  McKinney 
that  was  only  recently  converted  to  the  pace,  stepped 
the  last  quarter  in  :31%  and  sailed  under  the  wire 
at  a  2:00  gait.  Jack  Groom,  who  drove  him  said  if. 
he  had  known  the  horse  had  so  much  speed  he  could 
have  driven  him  in  2:15  and  that  he  believed  he 
would  pace  a  mile  in  2:10  in  60  days.  In  addition 
to  giving  Neerest  McKinney  a  record  of  2:20%,  Mr. 
Groom  drove  two  of  that  horse's  colts  into  the  list 
for  Mr.  Barstow,  their  trainer,  who  was  not  feeling 
well  enough  to  drive. 

The  great  brood  mare.  Wanda,  dam  of  The  Roman 
2:09%  etc.,  added  another  to  her  list  of  performers 
in  the  pacing  colt  Roman  Boy  that  won  a  heat  in 
2:19%.  The  fastest  contested  mile  to  the  credit  of 
the  track  so  far  was  made  by  the  fast  four-year-old 
filly  Princess  Lou  in  the  matinee  pace  when  she  won 
the  first  heat  in  2:13%  pulled  to  a  jog  in  the  last 
100  yards.  She  was  closely  pressed  to  the  quarter 
in  :32,  to  the  half  in  1:04  by  Lady  San  Jose,  driven 
by  Wm.  Cecil.  Just  before  the  three-quarters  was 
reached  in  1:37%  Lady  San  Jose  got  tired  trying 
to  beat  the  fleet-footed  daughter  of  Kinney  Lou  and 
stopped.  It  was  not  long  ago  that  Lady  San  Jose 
could  not  pace  a  mile  in  2:30.  She  can  now  go  three 
times  around  2:17,  but  to  go  all  the  way  round  the 
track  at  a  2:10  gait  is  another  proposition.  And  yet 
there  were  those  who  thought  Lady  San  Jose  could 
beat  Princess  Lou.  In  the  second  heat  Flashlight,  a 
handsome  black  daughter  of  Searchlight,  and  Flash- 
by  Director,  set  sail  after  Princess  Lou  and  was  on 
her  wheel  at  the  quarter  in  :32%  and  to  the  half 
in  1:06,  but  before  the  head  of  the  stretch  was 
reached  she  went  to  a  wild  break  and  Princess  Lou 
jogged  home  again  in  2:17%.  Savidan  that  had  also 
made  a  bad  break  in  going  away,  came  with  a  rush 
in  the  stretch  and  was  a  close  second  at  the  finish. 
Flashlight  is  the  making  of  a  fast  pacer  and  when 
she  has  had  more  work  will  be  able  to  give  the  win- 
ner a  race  all  the  way  around  the  track.  Below  are 
the  summaries: 

To  beat  2:25%,  pacing: 
Just  Mo.,  b.  g.,  by  Nearest  McKinney-Just  It  2:19% 

(Groom) won 

Time— 2:24%. 
To  beat  2:30%,  trotting: 
Princess  Bessum,  b.  m.,  by  Egyptian  Prince-Car- 
rie Malone  ( Imhof)    won 

Time— 2:29%. 
2:40  class,  pace,  2  in  3: 
Nearest    McKinney,    br.    h.,    by   McKinney-Maud 

J.   C.    (Grooml    1     1 

Ishmael,  b.  g.,  unknown 2     2 

Time— 2:24%,  2:20%. 
2:30  class,  trot,  2  in  3: 
Bon    McKinney,    b.    c.    (2)    by    Bon    Voyage- 
Daphne  McKinney   (Hayes)    2     1     1 

Lynwood  Patchen,  b.  h.,  by  Lynwood  W.  (Cui- 

cello)    !    2.    2 

The  Demon,  br.  c.  (2)  by  Nearest  McKinney 

(Groom)   3     3     3 

Time— 2:29%,    2:28,    2:31. 
2:20  class,  pace,  3  heats: 
One  Better,  b.  c.   (2)   by  Nearest  McKinney- 

Much   Better    (Groom) 3     1     1 

Lady  W.,  b.  m.,  by  Iran  Alto 2     2     2 

Roman  Boy,  br.  c.  ,3)  by  Zolock 1    dr 

Time— 2:19%,  2:25%,  2:25. 
2:25  class,  trot,  2  in  3: 
Triva,  b.  m.,  by  McKinney-La  Muscovita  (Da- 

vey)  2     1     1 

W.  B.,  eh.  g.,  by  Nutwood  Wilkes  (Villar) 3     2     2 

Cornelia,  br.  m.,  by  Beau  B.  (Groom)   1     dr 

Time— 2:19%,  2:20%,  2:21. 
Matinee  pace: 
Princess    Lou,   br.   m.,   Kinney   Lou-Chas   Derby 

(Montevaldia)   1     1 

Lady  San  Jose,  b.  m.,  by  son  of  Royal  Sid  (Cecil) 2     3 

Savidan,  b.  g.,  by  Nutwood  Wilkes  (Villar) 3     2 

Flashlight,  blk  m.,  by  Searchlight  (Cuicello) .  . .  .4     4 
Time— 2:13%,  2:17%. 

o 

Miss  Russell,  whose  sire  was  Pilot  Jr.,  and  whose 
dam  was  a  thoroughbred  mare  by  Boston,  produced 
seven  standard  performers,  among  them  being  Maud 
S.  2:08%;  six  speed  siring  sons,  including  Nutwood 
2:1S%,  while  from  one  of  her  daughters  came  the 
good  stallion  Expedition  2:15%  that  sired  Bon  Voy- 
age  2:12%. 


Drink  Jackson's  Napa  Soda. 


Saturday,  June  18,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


FAST    TIME    AT    STADIUM. 


Reina     Directum     Lowers    Track     Race     Record,     but 
Fails  to  Win  Race. 


The  race  record  of  the  Stadium  track  in  Golden 
Gate  Park  was  lowered  to  2:12%  by  Mr.  S.  Chris- 
tenson's  beautiful  mare  Renia  Directum  last  Satur- 
day, but  Mr.  A.  Ottinger's  black  gelding  Charley  T. 
2:10%  by  Zombro  took  the  blue  ribbon  by  defeating 
Rey  Direct's  daughter  in  two  of  the  three  heats  of 
the  race. 

There  was  a  good  crowd  out  to  see  the  sport 
which  was  excellent  throughout  the  afternoon.  There 
were  but  two  starters  in  the  first  race  which  was 
for  green  pacers.  Dan  Hoffman's  chestnut  gelding 
Balboa  by  Kinney  Lou  won  the  race  in  straight 
heats,  defeating  I.  B.  Dalziel's  King  Sable  quite 
handily. 

The  second  race  was  the  free-for-all  trot,  and  as 
the  entries  in  this  event  during  the  summer  are 
really  the  competitors  for  the  Clark-Hoffman  cup, 
and  are  the  fastest  trotters  in  the  club,  more  interest 
naturally  centers  around  this  race  than  any  other 
on  the  program.  The  first  heat  of  this  event  on 
Saturday  was  won  by  Charley  T.  in  the  fast  time  of 
2:13,  equalling  the  race  record  of  Princess  Christina 
on  this  track.  In  the  second  heat  Christenson 
landed  Reina  Directum  first  at  the  wire  in  2:12% 
lowering  the  race  record  of  the  track  for  trotters  a 
quarter  of  a  second.  Charley  T.  won  the  third  heat 
of  the  race  easily  in  2:18%,  Reina  Directum  drop- 
ping back  to  third  place  after  getting  a  very  bad 
start  although  she  was  the  best  behaved  trotter  in 
the  race  during  a  quarter  of  an  hour  tedious  scoring 
in  this  heat. 

H.  Boyle's  Dioden  took  the  free-for-all  pace  in 
straight  heats,  the  second  in  the  good  time  of  2:14%, 
with  Mr.  Borden's  Roberta  second. 

The  fourth  race  for  Class  A  trotters  was  hotly 
contested.  Mr.  Matthes'  Raymond  M.  taking  the 
first  heat  and  Secretary  Thompson's  Lady  Washing- 
ton the  next  two,  with  Raymond  M.  second  each 
time. 

In  the  Class  B  trot  there  were  but  two  starters, 
Sunset  Belle  and  Barney  Barnato,  the  former  win- 
ning. 

Capt.  Matson's  roan  horse  Bird  Eye  trotted  a  good 
race  in  the  sixth  event  trotting  the  second  and  final 
heat  in  2:25%  defeating  Billie  Burke  and  Charles  II. 
Results: 

First  race,  green   pacers,   one  mile: 

D.   E.   Hoffman's   Balboa    1     1 

I.  B.  Dalziel's  King  Sable  2     2 

Time— 2:31,  2:29%. 

Second  race,  free-for-all,  trotters,  one  mile: 

A.  Ottinger's  Charley  T 1     2     1 

S..  Christenson's  Reina  Directum 2     1     3 

H.    Boyle's    Modicum    3     3     2 

D.  E.  Hoffman's  Dr.  O'Brien 4     4     4 

Time— 2:13,  2:12%,  2:18%. 

Third  race,  free-for-all  pace,  one  mile: 

H.  Boyle's  Dioden    1     1 

I.  L.  Borden's  Roberta   3     2 

D.  E.  Hoffman's  Dictatum    2     4 

H.  M.  Ladd's  Ringrose   4     3 

I.    B.   Dalziel's   John   T 5     5 

Time— 2:18%,    2:14%. 

Fourth  race,  Class  A  trotters,  one  mile: 

F.    W.    Thompson's    Lady    Washington 2     1     1 

F.  L.  Matthes'  Raymond  M 1     2     2 

F.  von  Issendorf's  Cita  Dillon   3     3     3 

A.   Ottinger's  Lady   Irene    4     4     4 

Time— 2:18,  2:21,  2:21. 

Fifth  race,  Class  B  trotters,  one  mile: 

H.  C.  Ahler's  Sunset  Belle 1     1 

I.  L.  Borden's  Barney  Barnato    2     2 

Time — 2:27,    2:24. 

Sixth  race,  Class  C  trotters,  one  mile: 

Captain  W.  Matson's  Bird  Eye 1     1 

R.    Nolan's   Billie   Burke    3     2 

A.  P.  Clayburgh's  Charles  II 2     3 

Time— 2:30%,    2:25%. 


SAN    FRANCISCO   DRIVING   CLUB. 


A  smaller  crowd  than  usual  was  at  the  Stadium 
track  last  Sunday  to  see  the  racing  provided  by  the 
members  of  the  San  Francisco  Driving  Club.  Owing 
to  the  fact  that  the  majority  of  the  club  horses  will 
race  at  Tanforan  next  Sunday,  and  are  being  prepared 
for  the  events  which  will  be  for  purses,  the  fields 
were  not  large  on  Sunday,  hut  the  racing  was  good 
just  the  same.     Results: 

First  race,  2:25  pace,  one  mile: 

Don  C.  (H.  D.  Chase) 1     1 

Lucero  (J.  Compodonico)   2     4 

W.  J.  K.   ( W.  J.  Kenney) 5     2 

Lulu  S.   ( H.  Schettler)    3     3 

Sister  Vesta  (T.  D.  Sexton) 4     5 

Time— 2:25,  2:24%. 

Second  race.  Special,  one  mile: 

Search  Me  (Henry  Hagenson) 1     1 

Mabel  Dillon  (Lieutenant  Price) 2     2 

Time— 2:24V2,  2:30. 

Third  race,  free-for-all  trot,  one  mile: 

Walter  Wilkes  (F.  E.  Burton) 1     1 

Charley  B.  (C.  L.  Becker) 3     2 

Mike  Kelly    (A.  Ottinger) 2     3 

Time—  2:16%,   2:17%. 

Fourth  race,  2:20  pace,  one  mile: 

Jack  (H.  Frellson)    1     1 

Der  Teufel   (W.  Higginbotham) 4     2 

Eden  Vale   (H.  Cohn) 2     5 

Schley  B.    (George  Rehn) 3     4 

Baldy   Mitchell    (B.  Edwards) 5     3 

Time— 2:19%,   2:lSy2. 


GOOD   SPORT  AT    MARYSVILLE. 

Marysville,  Cal.,  June  13. — Nearly  1000  persons 
were  the  guests  of  the  Yuba  and  Sutter  Driving  Club 
last  Sunday  afternoon  at  Knight's  Recreation  Park 
in  this  city,  and  they  were  well  entertained  by  a 
race  program  in  which  the  track  record  of  2:11V2 
made  years  ago  by  the  trotting  stallion  Zombro  was 
beaten  for  the  first  time  since,  although  it  took  a 
pacer  to  do  it. 

Track  and  weather  conditions  were  perfect.  There 
was  no  betting  and  no  disorderly  conduct  of  any 
kind.  The  racing  consisted  of  genuine  contests,  on 
account  of  the  intense  rivalry  among  the  various 
trainers  and   owners. 

The  first  race  on  the  program  was  a  two-year-old 
pacing  contest,  best  two  in  three.  The  entries  were: 
Trilby,  by  Sir  John  S.,  owned  by  George  H.  Ma- 
grader;  Sir  John  R.,  owned  by  John  Renatti,  and 
Peggy,  by  King  S„  owned  by  J.  E.  Strain.  This  event 
was  particularly  interesting  between  the  first  two 
named  because  the  first  heat  resulted  in  a  "head 
finish,"  with  Trilby  winning,  Peggy,  because  of  a  bad 
break,  trailing  several  lengths  behind. 

In  the  second  heat  Peggy  did  much  better,  but  Sir 
John  R.  and  Trilby  again  fought  out  every  inch  of  the 
distance  and  finished  so  close  together  that  many 
of  the  spectators  though  it  a  dead  heat,  but  the 
judges  gave  the  verdict  to  Sir  John  R. 

Again  in  the  last  heat  the  result  was  in  doubt  until 
the  wire  was  reached.  Sir  John  again  however 
scored  the  victory.  The  time  for  the  three  heats  was 
2:3Sy2,  2:39%  and  2:45.  The  actual  age  of  Peggy 
is  only  21  months,  and  this  considered,  her  showing 
was  voted  very  good  in  every  heat  except  the  first. 

The  second  race  was  also  a  fine  contest,  the  entries 
being:  Tonopah,  by  Billups,  owned  and  driven  by 
W.  L.  Vance,  and  R.  W.  P.,  by  Lynwood  W.,  owned 
by  Frank  Atkins.  R.  W.  P.  won  in  two  straight  heats, 
2:18  and  2:15. 

The  third  race  was  a  mixed  race,  and  was  won  by 
Fred  Cooper's  gray  gelding  pacer  Easter,  by  Fear- 
nought, with  Rex,  bay  gelding,  trotter,  owned  by  O. 
C.  Powell,  second  in  the  first  heat  and  third  in  the 
last  heat.  Magruder's  Enialine  third  in  this  heat 
and  second  in  the  last.  There  were  "head  finishes"  in 
this  race  also,  the  crowd  becoming  very  enthusiastic 
and  cheering  the  driver  and  trainer  of  Easter  most 
heartily.  The  time  of  these  two  heats  was  2:31  and 
2:38,  respectively. 

The  fourth  race,  between  Jeff  Hall's  Rockaway, 
John  Renatti's  Monteo  and  W.  L.  Vance's  Easter 
Bells,  was  the  prettiest  race  ever  seen  on  the  Marys- 
ville track.  In  the  first  heat  Easter  Bells  made  a  bad 
break  and  lost  all  chance,  but  Monteo  and  Rockaway 
went  like  a  double  team,  struggling  desperately  for 
the  advantage,  with  their  drivers  using  all  the  arts 
and  their  whips  all  the  way  down  the  home  stretch. 
Rockaway  winning,  and  by  possibly  not  more  than 
six  inches.  The  time  of  this  heat  was  2:10.  Owing 
to  an  unfortunate  break  by  Monteo  in  the  second 
heat,  after  he  and  Rockaway  had  paced  the  first 
eighth  in  fifteen  seconds,  and  a  swerve  by  him  in 
front  of  Easter  Bells,  causing  her  also  to  break, 
Rockaway  had  a  comparatively  easy  victory  in  win- 
ning the  heat  and  race. 

Nevertheless  great  interest  was  aroused  and  thrill- 
ing suspense  felt  by  the  crowd  because  of  the 
marvelous  speed  displayed  by  Easter  Bells  in  a  des- 
perate attempt  to  win  the  heat  despite  the  loss  of 
ground  occasioned  by  her  break.  In  coming  the  last 
half  of  the  mile  she  closed  the  gap  to  within  a  length 
and  trotted  it  in  1:05.    Rockaway's  time  was  2:15. 

The  fifth  and  last  race  was  also  an  interesting 
contest  between  Maurice  S.,  pacer,  driven  by  his 
owner,  J.  E.  Strain,  and  Mabel,  trotter,  owned  by 
George  H.  Magruder  and  driven  by  William  Duncan. 
It  was  necessary  to  go  three  heats  to  settle  this  race. 
Maurice  S.  won  the  first  heat  in  2:19%,  Mabel  the 
second  heat  in  2:25,  and  Maurice  S.  in  the  third  in 
2:22. 

The  winner  in  each  event  was  awarded  a  blue  rib- 
bon, the  horse  coming  second  a  red  one  and  the  third 
a  white  one. 

The  officials  that  acted  during  the  day  were: 
Judges,  J.  L.  Sullivan,  John  Giblin,  J.  H.  Seward; 
timers,  Chas.  Abrams,  B.  L.  Gregory,  M.  T.  Gomez; 
gateiceepers,  T.  F.  Giblin,  William  Welch,  Herman 
Berg,  marshal,  W.  Middleton. 

o 


A  LETTER  FROM  MR.  STOKES. 


DEATH  OF  JUNEMONT. 


The  stallion  Junemont  2:14,  that  was  one  of  the 
handsomest  and  fastest  trotters  of  the  period  some 
18  years  ago,  died  at  Clark  Lake,  Mich.,  May  14.  He 
was  27  years  of  age,  but  well  preserved  and  vigorous. 
He  died  the  property  of  Wilen  Myers,  who  had  owned 
him  for  a  number  of  years  past,  and  in  whose  bands 
he  had  received  the  best  possible  care  during  his 
declining  days.  Junemont  was  bred  by  John  Carey  of 
Jackson,  Mich.,  and  foaled  in  1883,  his  sire  being 
Tremont  2:28%,  the  son  of  Belmont  64  and  Virginia, 
by  Alexander's  Abdallah  15.  His  dam  was  Fanny 
Carey,  by  the  Morgan  horse  Jack  Rosey  (sire  of 
Rosie  Pease,  2:27),  son  of  Holcomb's  Vermont's 
North  Hawk,  he  by  Sherman  Black  Hawk,  the  son 
of  Vermont  Black  Hawk  5.  Owing  to  his  unfashion- 
able pedigree  on  his  dam's  side,  Junemont  never  had 
any  mentionahle  opportunity  as  a  sire — his  career, 
with  the  exception  of  a  few  seasons,  being  spent  in 
country  districts.  Hence  his  2:30  list  is  small,  con- 
sisting only  of  the  pacers  Edward  O.  2:19%,  Purity 
2:16%,  and  Benjamin  2:19%,  and  the  trotters  June 
Bird  2:29%  and  June  Wilk,  2:29%. 


New  York  City,  June  9,  1910. 

Breeder  and  Sportsman.  Gentlemen:  Here  is 
something  for  your  paper.  I  have  copied  it  from  a 
letter  of  James  Butler's,  the  owner  of  the  Empire 
Track  where  we  give  this  year  our  Grand  Circuit 
meeting.  He  was  once  the  owner  of  Direct  and  was 
in  the  trotting  horse  business;  then  he  went  into  the 
running  horse  business  and  now  is  back  in  the  trot- 
ting horse  business  again. 

"I  have  shipped  the  mare  Formosa  to  Kentucky  to 
be  bred  to  Peter  The  Great,  accepting  your  kind 
offer  to  breed  her  to  him.  Formosa  is  by  Mansfield 
out  of  a  mare  Kentucky  Prince;  and  dam  Tuberose  by 
Hambletonian  10;  third  dam  Jenny  by  Seely's  Amer- 
ican Star.  She  was  a  very  fast  mare  and  I  won 
some  stakes  with  her  as  a  two-year-old;  a  nice  indi- 
vidual and  good  in  every  way.  She  is  also  the  dam  of 
Direct  View  2:08%  a  very  good  young  horse  and  she 
had  three  or  four  others  that  showed  a  world  of 
speed,  but  they  went  to  Europe,  having  been  pur- 
chased by  some  Russians.  She  is  a  producer,  and 
as  I  say  one  of  the  fastest  two-year-olds  I  ever  had." 

Mr.  Butler  is  breeding  his  mare  in  order  to  he  a 
contestant  in  the  D.  D.  Streeter  Memorial-Peter  The 
Great  prize,  which  is  to  be  either  a  $2,000  cup  or 
$2,000  in  cash,  as  referred  to  in  your  parer  some  time 
ago. 

The  races  that  are  to  be  given  under  the  aus- 
pices of  the  Trotting  Horse  Breeders'  Club  at  the 
Empire  track  promises  to  be  very  successful.  Many 
of  the  people  who  years  ago  were  in  the  trotting 
horse  business  and  left  to  go  into  the  running  horse 
business  have  returned  to  the  trotting  horse  ranks. 
There  will  be  very  few  rrunning  meetings  this  year, 
and  the  people  who  formerly  went  to  the  running 
races  will  go  to  the  trotting  meetings.  Anyhow,  it 
is  going  to  be  a  great  social  feature. 

The  Grand  Stand  arrangements  at  the  Empire  track 
are  the  best  in  the  United  States.  Mr.  James  Butler, 
who  owns  the  Empire  track  is  doing  his  level  best 
to  make  a  great  success  of  it. 

The  wonderful  showing  of  Peter  Guy's  colts  in 
Russia  has  induced  some  of  the  Russians  to  send 
ever  some  Orloff  brood  mares  to  be  bred  to  Peter 
The  Great.  The  first  consignment  of  them  has  just 
arrived  and  are  to  be  sent  by  Miller's  Express  car  to 
Lexington  to  be  bred  to  Peter  The  Great  and  when 
in  foal  returned  to  Russia. 

From   the   accounts   I   get   from   abroad,   there   is 
going  to  be  a  great  purchase  of  American  Trotters  by 
Italians,   Austrians,   Russians   and  English   next   fall 
and  next  spring,  and  the  outlook  seems  good. 
Yours  truly, 

W.  E.  D.  STOKES. 


THE   DRAFT   BREEDS. 


Drink  Jackson's  Napa  Soda. 


[Chicago  Breeders  Gazette.] 
From  an  annual  event  the  European  tours  of  horse 
importers  have  come  to  be  perennial  affairs.  All  the 
year  around  buyers  are  searching,  selecting,  buying 
and  shipping.  Their  activities  have  heavily  drained 
the  resources  of  the  little  mother  countries.  Still  the 
good  horses  come.  One  man  reports  from  France 
this  spring  that  he  has  selected  the  finest  collection 
of  two-year-old  Percherons  that  he  ever  bought. 
Another  writes  that  he  cannot  find  a  good  four-year- 
old  stallion  in  France.  This  shows  how  closely  they 
have  been  bought  in  the  last  few  years  for  the  Ameri- 
can and  Argentine  trade.  The  many  superb  two-year- 
olds  brought  over  last  year  reflect  the  great  re- 
sources and  excellent  breeding  stock  yet  owned  in 
France.  All  fears  that  the  quality  of  her  horses 
would  be  reduced  by  the  incessant  shipments  to  this 
country  have  not  yet  been  realized.  American 
breeders  will  some  day  supply  the  home  demand 
from  their  own  stables,  but  the  scarcity  of  pure-bred 
horses  here  now  and  the  preponderance  of  inferior 
grade  stallions  as  well  as  mares  leave  plenty  of  room 
for  all  the  good  imported  horses  that  may  be  found. 
Some  large  purchases  have  already  been  made  in 
France,  but  the  prospect  is  that  the  number  brought 
over  will  not  be  sufficient  to  fill  the  demand.  Farm- 
ers who  plan  to  make  their  selections  early  will  have 
the  best  opportunity  to  secure  high-class  young  stal- 
lions and  fillies. 

Some  notable  accessions  are  expected  among  the 
ranks  of  Clydesdale  breeders  in  America.  Several 
men  of  large  capital  have  been  inquiring  into  the 
merits  of  the  breed  and  the  possibilities  of  found- 
ing studs  on  a  firm  basis.  One  man  who  a  few 
months  ago  purchased  a  few  exceedingly  choice 
mares  and  one  of  the  most  noted  stallions  of  the 
year,  now  signifies  his  intention  of  securing  more  of 
the  same  class  of  mares  and  undertaking  to  pro- 
duce a  lot  of  youngsters  that  shall  equal  anything 
in  the  world.  Another  man  has  laid  plans  to  buy 
a  show  stable  of  sufficient  merit  to  win  honor  in  Scot- 
land. There  is  encouragement  for  these  men  to  ex- 
pect great  acheivements  from  such  foundation  stock. 
Dreams  of  American-bred  champions  would  not  seem 
idle.  Seventeen  years  ago  R.  B.  Ogilvie  exhibited 
youngsters  of  his  own  breeding  that  were  freely 
acknowledged  by  Scotch  breeders  to  excel  anything 
•the  old  country  had  produced.  Robert  Holloway  bred 
some  good  enough  for  export  to  Sctotland.  Last  De- 
cember W.  L.  Houser  won  the  championship  at  the 
International  with  an  American-bred  filly  in  competi- 
tion with  imported  mares.  There  is  some  talk  al- 
ready among  our  Clydesdale  breeders  of  producing 
a  show  table  of  sufficient  merit  to  win  honor  in  Scot- 
land and  demonstrate  anew  the  adaptability  of  this 
country  to  breeding  horses  equal  to  any  produced 
on  earth.  Who  can  doubt  that  this  ambition  will 
some  day  be  realized? 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  June  IS,  1910. 


NOTES  AND  NEWS 


Entries   for  the  Breeders'  meeting  will  close   one 
week  from  next  Friday. 


The  State  Fair  program  is  printed  in  our  advertis- 
ing columns.     Entries  close  on  July  1st. 


Queen  Derby  2:06%  has  been  bred  to  Zolock  2:05% 
this  year  and  is  considered  to  be  safely  in  foal. 


Charlie  Dean  and  The  Broncho  2:00%  will  be  the 
attraction  at  the  Winnipeg,  Man.,  July  meeting. 


C.  The  Limit  worked  a  mile  in  2:11  with  the  last 
half  in  59%  seconds  just  before  being  shipped  east 
from  Denver. 


Don't  fail  to  enter  your  horses  at  San  Jose  this 
year.  There  is  "easy  money"  for  a  good  horse  this 
year  in  several  events. 


Maggie  Winder  (3)  2:06%,  the  world's  champion 
pacing  filly  and  undefeated  race  mare,  has  been  well 
staked  down  the  Grand  Circuit. 


Italia  2:04%  by  Zombro,  foaled  a  colt  by  Moko  last 
week  and  will  be  bred  to  Walnut  Hall  2:08%.  She 
is  owned  by  W.  P.  Murray  of  Cleveland. 


County  Jumper,  bay  gelding  by  Cascade,  entered 
in  the  M.  &  M.  this  year,  won  his  first  start  of  the 
year  at  Baltimore  May  30th,  getting  a  record  of 
2:20y2. 


R.  W.  P.  2:13%  by  Lynwood  W.,  won  a  heat  in 
2:15  at  Marysville  last  week  and  looks  to  be  a  bet- 
ter trotter  than  ever  before  and  he  is  better  be- 
haved. 


The  American  Derby  at  Readville  received  58  en- 
tries, evenly  divided  between  trotters  and  pacers. 
Sonoma  Girl  2:05%  is  among  the  trotting  entries 
to  this  stake. 


Walter  Direct  2:05%,  winner  of  the  Chamber  of 
Commerce  classic  in  1905,  has  been  returned  by 
Geers,  as  he  was  not  considered  able  to  stand  a  cam- 
paign this  season. 


Henry  Helman  left  Pleasanton  with  his  string  last 
Monday  and  will  race  in  the  Mississippi  valley.  He 
took  Thomas  M.  2:12%,  Demonio  Wilkes  2:09%  and 
Easter    (3)    2:15%. 


There  will  be  several  harness  races  for  cups  and 
other  trophies  at  the  Stadium  track  in  Golden  Gate 
Park,  July  4th,  the  celebration  committee  having 
appropriated  several  hundred  dollars  for  that  pur- 
pose. 


The  trotting  stallion  King  Entertainer  2:10%  that 
Charles  DeRyder  wintered  in  California  one  season 
a  few  years  ago,  will  be  campaigned  again  this  year 
in  the  hopes  of  getting  him  into  the  2:10  list.  He 
is  owned  in  Iowa. 


Hi.  Hogoboom's  Palo  King  2:28%  has  been  doing  a 
fair  season  in  Yolo  County  and  if  his  progeny 
from  the  mares  he  has  been  bred  to  get  an  oppor- 
tunity as  two  and  three-year-olds  Palo  King  will  be 
more  in  demand  than  ever. 


Dick  Wilson  should  be  a  factor  in  the  racing 
on  the  North  Pacific  circuit  this  summer.  Although 
a  new  comer  to  Oregon  last  winter,  he  now  has 
thirty-five  horses  in  training,  among  them  some  of 
the  best  prospects  in  the  Northwest. 


The  chestnut  stallion  Balboa  owned  by  D.  Hoff- 
man of  this  city  paced  a  quarter  in  31%  seconds  in  the 
second  heat  of  the  race  he  won  at  the  Stadium  last 
Saturday.  He  is  a  three-year-old  by  Kinney  Lou 
2:07%  out  of  a  mare  by  Dictatus  2:17. 


Matinee  racing  will  be  given  to-morrow  afternoon 
at  the  San  Jose  track  by  the  driving  club  of  that 
city.  Several  good  races  have  been  placed  on  the 
program  and  fast  time  is  expected.  There  will  be 
no  charge  for  admission  and  seats  will  be  free. 


The  Woodland  race  track  is  kept  in  splendid  con- 
dition and  as  it  has  always  been  known  as  one  of 
the  "safest"  in  California  there  is  a  reason  why 
such  trainers  as  Messrs.  Spencer,  Bigelow,  Hogo- 
boom,  Marley  and  Mativia  loathe  to  leave  it  to  race 
on  the  other  tracks  ">f  California  and  Oregon. 


The  sale  of  Fercheron  and  Belgian  horses  at  the 
State  Farm  next  Monday  is  attracting  wide  atten- 
tion. This  is  the  best  opportunity  to  get  high  class 
registered  slock  that  has  been  offered  the  farmers 
of  California  for  a  long  time.  Buy  your  tickets 
to  Davis. 


The  following  trotters  were  named  May  31st  at 
$50  each  for  the  free-for-all  at  Hartford  this  year: 
Allen  Winter  2:06%,  Baron  May  2:07%,  Margin 
2:05%,  Paderewski  2:05%,  Sonoma  Girl  2:05%, 
Sterling  I  ieKinney  2:16%,  The  Harvester  2:06%. 
Additional  entries  may  be  made  June  30th  for  575, 
July  30th  for  $100,  and  August  3rd  for  $125. 


The  2:20  trot  for  which  $1000  is  the  prize  at  the 
Breeders'  meeting  will  not  be  won  in  as  fast  time 
as  usual  this  year,  from  all  appearances.  Last  year 
in  this  race  Kid  Wilkes  trotted  the  fifth  heat  in  2:10 
which  is  the  coast  record  for  a  fifth  heat.  The  race 
should  be  won  in  slower  time  this  year. 


Phyllis  C.  a  black  mare  by  Zombro,  which  C.  A. 
Holeomb  recently  took  from  Los  Angeles  to  Mary- 
land, won  second  money  in  the  2 :  23  trot  at  Baltimore 
May  30th.  The  fastest  heat  of  the  race  was  2:21% 
and  the  purse  $300.  Holeomb  also  started  the  brown 
mare  Welda  Schnell  in  a  $300  purse  and  got  fourth 
money. 


We  are  very  sorry  to  hear  that  the  pacer  Joe  Mc- 
Gregor, purchased  last  winter  in  Los  Angeles  by  Gil 
Curry  for  Mr.  R.  J.  McKenzie  of  Winnipeg,  has 
broke  down  and  will  probably  not  start  this  year. 
The  mare  Pandora  B.  by  McKinney,  purchased  at 
the  same  time  is  also  suffering  from  a  bad  tendon 
and  will  not  race  for  some  time. 


It  is  rumored  that  W.  A.  Bacon,  Paris,  Ky.,  owner 
of  the  good  pacing  stallion  Locanda,  2:02,  will  race 
him  this  year  through  some  of  the  Western  circuits 
in  the  free-for-all  classes.  He  will  also  take  with 
him  some  of  the  get  of  Locanda  that  are  showing 
up  particularly  well,  with  a  view  of  giving  them  an 
educational    campaign. 


The  yearling  sister  of  Sonoma  Girl  2:05%,  owned 
by  S.  B.  Wright,  of  Santa  Rosa  is  a  perfect  "ringer" 
for  the  latter  when  she  was  her  age,  with  this  ex- 
ception, she  is  much  larger.  As  a  lot  trotter  this  one 
can  outstep  any  ever  seen  in  that  part  of  the  coun- 
try. If  no  accident  happens  she  will  become  one  of 
the  "sensations"  on  the  grand  circuit,  as  a  two  and 
three-year-old. 


A  mistake  was  made  in  the  report  that  the  mare 
Ollie  Mack,  full  sister  to  Lady  Mowry  2:09%,  had 
been  sold  to  Mr.  W.  E.  D.  Stokes  of  Patehen  Wilkes 
Farm.  Negotiations  were  in  progress  for  her  pur- 
chase for  this  farm  and  the  report  came  that  she 
was  sold,  but  it  seems  that  she  was  purchased  by 
William  Rehmke  of  Woodland  and  has  been  bred  to 
Iran  Alto. 


The  well  bred  Sidney  Dillon  stallion  Guy  Dillon 
2:23%  will  be  prepared  to  lower  his  record  this  year. 
He  should  have  a  mark  of  2:10  or  better.  Several 
of  his  progeny  will  also  be  given  an  opportunity  to 
show  that  they  not  only  inherit  speed  but  can  dis- 
play it  whenever  called  upon.  All  the  mares  on  the 
Santa  Rosa  Stock  Farm,  with  the  exception  of  Cari- 
tone  by  Antone,  are  in  foal  to  Guy  Dillon. 


The  chestnut  stallion  Palite  (sire  of  the  two-year- 
old  stake  winner  Pal  2:17%,  and  the  fast  three-year- 
old  filly  Complete),  has  been  bred  to  fifty-one  of  the 
best  mares  in  the  country  this  season,  and  all  who 
purchased  sons  and  daughters  of  this  horse  at  the 
Pleasanton  sale  last  March  are  positive  they  have 
the  "greatest  trotters  on  earth."  It  pays  stallion 
owners  to  have  the  progeny  of  their  stallions  devel- 
oped. 


Atlantic  King  2:09%  received  a  kick  from  a  mare 
last  month  which  fractured  his  left  fore  leg  so  badly 
that  the  stallion  had  to  be  destroyed.  Atlantic  King 
was  a  very  handsome  horse  and  took  his  record  at 
the  pacing  gait.  He  is  the  sire  of  Frank  Bogash 
2:03%,  Harry  O.  2:06,  Red  King  2:07%  and  Wayne 
King  2:09%  besides  many  others  with  standard 
records.  He  was  owned  by  Harry  Stokes  of  Urhana, 
Ohio. 


Charles  F.  Silva,  the  popular  Sacramento  horse- 
man, has  had  the  misfortune  to  lose  his  fast  four- 
year-old  pacer,  Natoma,  by  Zolock.  Natoma  was 
one  of  the  most  promising  young  horses  in  Califor- 
nia and  it  was  Mr.  Silva's  intention  to  race  him 
through  the  North  Pacific  circuit  this  year.  Natoma 
had  a  matinee  record  of  2:13%  and  was  thought  to 
be  capable  of  a  mile  below  2:10.  The  horse  died 
last  Sunday  morning. 


There  is  every  reason  to  expect  that  the  blue 
ribbon  meeting,  August  2  to  5,  will  be  the  great- 
est in  the  history  of  the  Detroit  Driving  Club. 
The  original  entry  was  an  improvement  on  that  of 
other  years,  and  the  second  payment  is  passed  with 
but  three  declarations.  Two  are  withdrawn  from 
the  M.  and  M.,  leaving  27  in  that  event,  and  one  is 
out  of  the  2:22,  17  remaining.  Not  one  of  the  26  in 
the  Chamber  of  Commerce  has  been  declared  out,  60 
the  three  average  better  than  23  apiece  today. 


Lexington  horsemen  are  interested  in  the  three- 
year-old  Colorado  E.,  in  the  stable  of  Gus  Macey 
and  owned  by  that  sterling  sportsman  George  H. 
Estabrook  of  Denver.  The  son  of  The  Bondsman 
was  as  a  two-year-old  one  of  the  best  of  his  division; 
in  fact  it  is  not  at  all  certain  that  Native  Belle  had  a 
greater  flight  of  speed  than  he  at  Lexington  last 
autumn.  In  one  of  his  races  he  stepped  a  quarter  in 
30%  seconds  and  had  he  not  suffered  from  curbs 
earlier  in  the  year  would  doubtless  have  been  a  for- 
midable factor  in  the  two  year  old  stakes.  Colorado 
E.  is  a  colt  of  fine  size  and  his  action  is  almost  fault- 
less. Should  he  continue  to  do  well  much  surprise 
will  be  felt  if  he  does  not  make  himself  prominent 
in  any  race  in  which  he  may  start.  He  was  up  to  a 
mile  in  2:10  last  year  and  if  he  learns  to  carry  his 
wonderful  speed  may  trot  this  season  very  close  to 
the  world's  record  for  three  year  olds. 


The  Woodland  Driving  Club  will  announce  in  next 
week's  Breeder  and  Sportsman  the  program  of  purses 
for  its  annual  circuit  meeting  to  be  held  August  24th 
to  27th.  All  horsemen  who  race  their  horses  in 
California  this  year  will  want  to  visit  Woodland 
and  the  program  will  be  awaited  with  much  interest. 


One  of  the  latest  1910  model  McMurray  sulkies 
will  be  driven  in  the  races  in  New  Zealand,  in 
which  Mr.  F.  Holmes,  the  well-known  horseman 
of  that  country,  will  start  his  horses  next  season. 
Mr.  Holmes  purchased  one  of  these  sulkies  from  W. 
J.  Kenney,  531  Valencia  street,  this  city,  during  the 
week,  and  ordered  it  shipped  to  his  home  in  New 
Zealand. 


All  visiting  horsemen  to  Santa  Rosa  have  seen  the 
foal  by  Carlo  Dillon,  son  of  Guy  Dillon  2:23%  and 
Carlotta  Wilkes  that  is  romping  by  the  side  of  her 
twenty-three-year-old  mother  By  By  (dam  of  Marengo 
King  2:29%,  etc.)  pronounce  her  the  best  formed 
and  handsomest  this  famous  broodmare  has  had 
and  when  its  pedigree  is  tabulated  there  can  be  no 
denying  the  fact  "  she  is  bred  in  the  purple." 


Mr.  Frank  Nugent  of  Brentwood  recently  sold  a 
beautiful  yearling  colt  by  Alconda  Jay  out  of  Daphne 
McKinney  by  McKinney  2:11%,  second  dam  La  Mus- 
covita  (dam  of  Yolande  2:14%)  by  Guy  Wilkes  2:15%' 
etc.)  to  Henry  Hellman.  As  Teddy  Hayes  has  one 
of  the  best  Bon  Voyage  colts  from  this  mare  he  ever 
handled  it  looks  as  though  Mr.  Hellman  believes  he 
will  make  no  mistake  when  he  gets  this  son  of  his 
grandly  bred  Wilkes  stallion  ready  to  score  for  the 
word.  Which  will  be  the  faster?  The  Bon  Voyage 
colt  or  the  Alconda  Jay?  Time  and  development  will 
answer  this  question. 


The  recent  mating  of  Dorothy  Axworthy  (2)  2:21% 
with  Colorado  E.  is  an  item  of  more  than  passing 
interest,  as  it  is  doubtful  if  two  such  fast  youngsters 
were  ever  before  mated.  The  filly  was  second  in  the 
Kentucky  Futurity  in  the  record  breaking  time  of 
2:12%  and  was  lame  at  the  time.  Colorado  E.  was 
worked  in  2:11%  and  was  timed  close  to  2:10  in  the 
Futurity.  It  looks  as  though  the  racing  career  of  the 
handsome  little  daughter  of  Axworthy  was  over 
and  it  seems  a  pity  that  a  mare  of  her  speed  and 
class  should  not  be  able  to  acquire  a  record  such  as 
she  is  capable  of  taking. 


The  smoothest-going,  as  well  as  one  of  the  most 
promising  trotters  at  the  Woodland  track  is  a  chest- 
nut two-year-old  called  Addansel  owned  by  Mr.  M. 
C.  Keefer  of  Woodland.  This  colt  is  by  the  Dexter 
Prince  stalliion  Prince  Ansel  2:20%  out  of  Advosta 
2:25%  by  Advertiser  2:20%,  second  dam  Valdosta 
by  Nutwood  2:28%,  third  dam  Emma  Arteburn  (dam 
of  St.  Arnaud  2:29%,  and  the  dams  of  six  in  2:30 
-including  Fred  Kohl  2:07%)  by  Mambrino  Patehen 
58;  third  dam  Jennie  Johnson  (thoroughbred)  by 
Sweet  Owen.  Addansel  is  as  handsome  as  his  royal 
breeding  should  indicate. 


Very  many  high  class  mares  are  being  shipped  to 
Columbus,  Ohio,  to  be  bred  to  Zombro  2:11.  Re- 
cent shipments  include  the  Spanish  Maiden,  by  Happy 
Medium;  Mattox.,  by  Bale  Axworthy  39188;  Ontrain, 
by  Onward;  Maid  of  Arnes,  by  Alfred  G.;  Miss  Jessie 
Flower,  by  Jay  Bird;  Maggie  Baron,  by  Baron  Wilkes, 
and  Lenetta,  by  Almonarch,  were  shipped  by  express 
by  W.  S.  Todd  of  New  York  City.  W.  B.  Taylor, 
Sedalia,  Mo.,  shipped  two  mares  by  Early  Reaper 
2:09%,  one  of  which  was  the  good  race  mare,  Eearly 
Alice,  2:06%,  and  L.  E.  Smith  of  Niles,  Mich.,  has 
sent  three  Wilkes  Boy  mares. 


Read  that  page  advertisement  of  the  North  Pacific 
Circuit  in  this  week's  Breeder  and  Sportsman. 
Nothing  so  attractive  was  ever  offered  harness 
horse  owners  on  this  coast.  A  horse  that  can  win 
three  or  four  of  the  principal  events  on  that  circuit 
will  earn  enough  for  his  owner  to  buy  a  farm.  The 
entries  to  the  main  events  will  close  July  1st,  but 
there  are  many  other  purses  to  close  later.  The 
managers  of  the  North  Pacific  Circuit  have  certainly 
looked  out  for  the  best  interests  of  the  horsemen 
in  arranging  their  programs,  and  we  hope  they  will 
be  well  patronized  by  California  horsemen. 


Several  protests  have  been  filed  with  the  Butchers' 
Board  of  Trade  against  the  award  of  money  by  the 
judges  in  the  race  won  by  Sidney  B.  at  Emeryville  . 
on  Butchers'  Day  last  week.  The  race  was  adver- 
tised as  for  2:20  class  pacers  and  four  entries  were 
made,  but  on  the  race  being  called  there  were  no 
less  than  eleven  horses  came  out  for  the  word.  Pro- 
tests were  made  against  the  horses  Toppy  2:10,  Nel- 
lie Gaines  2:17%,  Jim  Rankin  2:16%,  Jerry  D.  2:17%, 
Charley  J.  2:17  and  others  being  permitted  to  start 
in  a  2:20  class  race,  but  the  judges  said  the  race  had 
been  changed  to  a  "special"  and  all  could  start  ex- 
cept King  V.  2:17,  who  it  is  said  was  barred  on  ac- 
count of  his  known  speed.  Not  getting  any  satisfac- 
tion from  the  judges  the  protestants  Have  carried 
their  case  to  the  directors  of  the  organization  giv- 
ing the  meeting.  According  to  all  rules  no  horse 
having  a  record  faster  than  2:19%  was  eligible  to 
this  race  which  was  advertised  for  2:20  class  pacers 
and  which  was  not  declared  off  as  the  money  paid 
for  entrance  on  the  four  or  five  eligible  horses  was 
not  returned  nor  was  the  change  publicly  announced. 
It  would  be  better  for  the  sport  of  harness  racing  in 
this  vicinity  and  everywhere  else  if  organizations 
giving  meetings  would  become  members  of  either  the 
American  or  National  Association  and  hold  their 
races  strictly  in  accordance  with  the  rules. 


Saturday,  June  IS,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


It  is  generally  conceded  by  horse  breeders  that 
fillies  which  are  destined  for  a  stud  career  should 
always,  if  possible,  commence  their  maternal  duties 
at  a  youthful  age,  say  at  three  or  four  years.  There 
certainly  exist  strong  reasons  why  this  course  should 
be  advocated,  for  not  only  is  a  young  mare  more 
certain  to  breed  than  an  older  one,  but  an  early  call- 
ing into  play  of  the  reproductive  functions  has  the 
effect  of  enhancing  the  filly's  reliability  and  regu- 
larity as  a  breeder  in  future  years.  This  last,  in  par- 
ticular, is  a  most  important  consideration,  for  failure 
to  breed  and  irregularity  in  breeding  notoriously  oc- 
cur with  much  greater  frequency  in  the  case  of  mares 
than  among  the  females  of  any  other  kind  of  farm 
stock. 


"IN-BREEDING     AND     LINE-BREEDING.' 


Western  Horseman  says  that  two  prominent  In- 
dianapolis, Ind.,  gentlemen  interested  in  light  har- 
ness horses  offered  $30,000  the  past  week  for  Native 
Belle,  (2)  2:07%,  the  world's  champion  two-year-old 
filly.  The  offer  was  refused  by  her  owner,  whom  it 
is  understood  places  a  value  on  her  outside  of  her 
earning  capacity.  She  is  eligible  to  all  the  three- 
year-old  events  of  this  year  and  stands  to  win  more 
than  this  amount.  Tommy  Murphy,  who  trained  and 
raced  the  filly  to  the  highest  honors  for  one  of  her 
age,  has  her  in  fine  condition  and,  barring  sickness 
and  accidents,  she  certainly  looks  like  she  ought 
again  to  carry  away  a  goodly  portion  of  the  money 
and  honors  to  which  she  is  eligible  as  a  three-year- 
old. 


Charley  D.  2:00%,  whose  picture  occupies  a  posi- 
tion on  the  front  page  of  the  Breeder  and  Sportsman 
this  week  will  make  an  eastern  campaign  this  year 
in  the  string  of  Chas.  DeRyder  who  shipped  his  stable 
of  campaigners  from  Pleasanton  two  weeks  ago.  This 
will  be  Charley  D.'s  first  introduction  to  the  variable 
climate  and  weather  conditions  east  of  the  Sierra 
Nevada  mountains,  as  he  was  foaled  in  California 
and  has  never  raced  anywhere  but  on  this  coast. 
Charley  D.  was  bred  by  and  is  still  owned  by  Col.  J. 
C.  Kirkpatrick  of  this  city  and  this  is  his  fourth  year 
of  racing.  He  made  his  debut  at  Pleasanton  in  1907, 
starting  four  times  that  year  but  not  winning  a  heat, 
meeting  Copa  de  Oro  and  Inferlotta,  the  two  pacing 
cracks  of  that  year  in  all  his  starts  and  getting 
second  and  third  moneys.  In  1908  he  made  quite 
an  extensive  campaign,  starting  in  eight  races,  of 
which  he  won  seven  and  paced  seventeen  winning 
heats  below  2:10,  getting  his  record  of  2:06%  at 
Chico  August  22nd.  In  1909  he  made  but  two  starts 
and  won  both  races,  placing  six  more  heats  below 
2:10  to  his  credit.  He  was  broke,  trained  and  driven 
in  all  his  races  prior  to  1909  by  James  Thompson, 
but  was  in  Chas.  DeRyder's  string  last  year.  He  is 
the  best  headed  and  the  best  gaited  pacer  seen  on 
the  coast  circuit  in  many  years,  goes  without  hop- 
ples and  can  be  placed  anywhere  in  a  race.  His 
eastern  campaign  will  be  particularly  interesting  to 
California  horsemen. 


BID    FOR    MATRON    STAKES. 


It  is  gratifying  to  local  lovers  of  harness  racing  to 
note  that  the  Trotting  Horse  Breeders'  Club,  which 
is  promoting  the  Grand  Circuit  meeting  at  Empire 
City  Park,  is  losing  no  chance  to  provide  the  very 
best  features  which  can  be  secured,  and  is  deter- 
mined to  set  out  a  week  of  attractions  that  will  do 
much  to  restore  trotting  to  its  old  time  popularity  in 
New  York.  The  latest  move  which  has  been  made 
by  the  club  is  a  bid  for  the  great  Matron  Stake  of  the 
American  Association  of  Trotting  Horse  Breeders, 
which  is  to  he  decided  this  year.  This  event  is  for 
three-year-olds,  foals  of  1907,  and  it  is  liable  to  be 
worth  anywhere  from  $15,000  to  $20,000,  making  it 
one  of  the  richest  colt  stakes  which  has  ever  been 
contested.  Its  companion,  the  Champion  Stallion 
Stake,  also  for  three-year-olds  and  to  be  decided  this 
year,  has  been  secured  for  the  Lexington,  Ky.,  meet- 
ing. About  every  three-year-old  of  any  importance  in 
the  whole  country  is  eligible  to  the  Matron  Stake, 
and  the  contest  is  likely  to  be  one  of  the  most  sen- 
sational ever  seen  on  an  American  race  track.  Three- 
fourths  of  the  stake  is  for  trotters  and  the  balance 
for  pacers. 

One  of  the  eligibles  is  Lou  Billings,  a  chestnut  filly 
bred  and  owned  by  C.  K.  G.  Billings.  Her  dam,  Lou 
Dillon  1:58%,  holds  the  world's  record  for  trotters, 
wrhile  her  sire,  John  A.  McKerron  2:04%,  was  the 
champion  wagon  trotter  of  his  day. 

W.  C.  Brown,  president  of  the  New  York  Central 
Railroad,  has  a  promising  candidate  in  the  bay  colt 
Bergen  2:26%,  by  Bingara  out  of  Russela  by  Krem- 
lin 2:07%.  Robert  Proctor,  who  brought  out  Uhlan 
2:02%,  is  training  him. 

A,  H.  Cosden,  president  of  the  William  B.  Riker 
Drug  Company  and  one  of  the  directors  of  the  Trot- 
ting Horse  Breeders'  Club,  has  another  likely  entry 
in  the  bay  colt  Colonel  Dewey,  by  Admiral  Dewey 
2:04%,  out  of  Marveline  2:18%,  by  Marvelous  2:23. 
He  is  in  the  stable  of  Ed  Benyon  and  is  eligible  to 
futurity  races  worth  upward  of  $75,000. 

William  Simpson,  proprietor  of  the  Empire  City 
Stud,  has  twenty-five  or  thirty  royally  bred  young 
sters  by  Axworthy  2:15%.  and  McKinney  2:11%,  in 
the  big  stake  race,  and  W.  E.  D.  Stokes  of  the  Patchen 
Wilkes  Stock  Farm,  has  almost  as  many.  Other  New 
York  breeders  having  colts  eligible  to  start  are  John 
H.  Shults,  Jacob  Ruppert,  W.  B.  Dickerman,  J.  K. 
Newman,  W.  F.  Redmond,  William  Pollock,  Fred  T. 
Steinway,  L.  V.  Harkness,  A.  W.  Smith  and  E.  T. 
Bedford. — Trotter  ->nd  Pacer. 


Under  the  following  caption  a  very  interesting  dis- 
cussion of  the  much  agitated  questions  embraced  was 
presented  in  a  paper  prepared  and  read  by  Professor 
J.  R.  Blackburn,  of  Ames  Agricultural  College,  Iowa, 
at  a  recent  State  gathering;  loan  of  the  manuscript 
was  generously  accorded  us.  The  distinction  drawn 
between  what  is  called  in-breeding  and  line-breeding 
is  worthy  some  consideration.  Professor  Blackburn 
says  on  this:  "In-breeding  and  line-breeding  are  sim- 
ilar practices.  The  differences  is  one  of  degree  rather 
than  kind.  Both  are  included  under  the  general  term, 
'close  breeding,'  which  means  the  mating  af  animals 
more  or  less  closely  related.  In-breeding  as  gener- 
ally accepted  is  the  mating  together  of  relationships 
closer  than  cousins,  viz.:  'sire  to  daughter,  dam  to 
son,  or  brother  to  sister.'  Line-breeding,  on  the  other 
hand,  is  the  mating  of  relationships  more  distant,  viz.: 
cousins,  uncle  to  niece  and  other  close  relationships." 
This  may  be  an  accepted  distinction  by  common  con- 
sent. However,  the  term  line-bred  has  appeared 
rather  to  designate  a  system  of  breeding  where  trac- 
ing the  tail  male  line  at  whatever  removes  on  both 
sires  and  dams  sides  leads  to  a  common  ancestor. 
For  instance,  line-bred  Hambletonian  would  be  a 
horse  that  leads  to  the  founder  Hambletonian  through 
the  top-cross  of  both  sire  and  dam,  and  so  a  line-bred 
Wilkes  would  be  one  tracing  tail  male  on  both  sides 
to  George  Wilkes,  and  to  Electioneer,  etc.  In-breed- 
ing would  be  close  breeding-in-and-in,  with  multiplied 
crosses,  even  in  the  case  of  an  animal  not  line-bred, 
as  defined  above.  But  nothing  vital  to  the  subject  is 
involved  in  the  understanding  of  the  terminology  em- 
ployed. The  article  of  Professor  Blackburn  is  an 
able  presentation  of  the  objects  attained,  and  the 
value  of  the  practice,  as  well  as  of  the  dangers  in- 
curred and  the  loss  that  may  result  from  running 
to  excess  in  the  line.  He  says,  "The  advantage  of 
close  breeding  is  readily  apparent,  from  the  applica- 
tion of  Galton's  Law,  which  in  substance  is,  that  an 
individual  inherits  its  characteristics,  fifty  per  cent 
from  its  parents;  twenty-five  per  cent  from  its 
grandparents;  twelve  and  a  half  per  cent  from  its 
great  grandparents,  and  so  on  to  infinity.  It  is  evi- 
dent that  close  breeding  tends  to  perpetuate-  in  the 
offspring  the  characteristics  of  the  individuals  used 
in  close  mating."  In  an  illustration  he  shows  how  it 
is  possible  to  increase  the  percentage  of  any  given 
animal  in  descendants,  until  if  the  life  of  the  indi- 
vidual last  long  enough,  a  descendant  would  be  pro- 
duced that  would  be  practically  the  originally  pure, 
with  only  an  irreducible  fraction  lacking.  Thus  the 
valuable  characteristics  found  may  be  perpetuated, 
and  a  breed  be  established  in  which  it  is  present  and 
becomes  a  type.  "At  this  stage,"  Professor  Black- 
burn remarks,  "the  breeder  has  come  to  a  point 
where  close  breeding  is  a  necessity  or  much  of  the 
good  will  be  lost.  Mating  with  inferior  animals  with- 
out this  character  developed,  would  be  deteriorating." 
Professor  Eugene  Davenport,  of  the  University  of  Illi- 
nois, says,  "As  soon  as  the  improver  has  succeeded  in 
establishing  a  breed  of  higher  excellence  than  any 
other  he  is  forced  to  practice  closer  and  closer  in- 
breeding, and  ultimately  may  be  forced  to  practice  in- 
breeding." There  is  cited  also  by  the  author  of  the 
article  what  he  observes  is  "a  matter  of  common 
knowledge  among  breeders,  that  close  bred  indivi- 
uals  are  much  more  potent  than  individ- 
uals of  mixed  breeding.  Galton's  Law  will  account 
for  it,  in  part,  but  in  some  instances  there  would 
seem  to  be  a  stronger  factor  than  Galton's  Law  at 
work.  What  that  factor  is,  no  one  can  for  a  certainty 
say.  The  fact  remains  that  when  close  bred  individuals 
are  mated  with  those  of  out-breeding,  the  offspring 
tends  to  inherit  more  of  its  character  from  the  close 
bred  parent."  The  conclusion  of  the  discussion  is 
that  "close  breeding  is  a  necessity  in  the  formation 
of  new  breeds,"  and  this  is  illustrated  in  numerous 
examples  from  the  various  classes  of  domestic  ani- 
mals where  what  is  termed  improved  stock  exists. 
Both  the  famous  breeds  of  beef  cattle,  the  Herefords 
and  Shorthorns,  are  adduced,  showing  almost  the  ex- 
treme of  in-breeding.  Two  noted  bulls  are  tabulated 
showing  in  the  case  of  one,  in  the  third  line  of  the 
eight  ancestors  appearing  four  are  sons  and  daugh- 
ters of  the  one  founding  sire,  known  as  Champion  of 
England.  Another  presents  the  mating  of  a  sire  to 
his  own  dam  and  then  to  his  own  daughter,  which 
is  said  not  to  have  been  exceptionally  close,  and  re- 
garded as  altogether  wise.  The  founder  of  the  great 
Bates  breed,  Thomas  Bates,  is  quoted  as  saying  con- 
cerning the  Duchess  foundation  animal,  "I  have  never 
used  any  bulls  that  had  not  Duchess  blood,  except 
Belvedere  (1706)  without  perceiving  immediately  the 
error." 

Summing  up  the  matter  in  a  general  and  compre- 
hensive statement  Professor  Blackburn  says,  "Close 
breeding  has  been  practiced  in  the  development  of 
nearly  every  pure  breed  at  some  time  in  its  history. 
It  has  been  practiced  not  only  on  cattle,  but  on  horses, 
poultry,  and  even  on  swine.  Swine  are  supposed  to 
be  adversely  affected  by  close  breeding  quicker  than 
any  other  stock.  Wherever  judiciusly  practiced  the 
result  has  been  to  fix  type  to  a  remarkable  degree." 

However,  touching  perils  in  the  practice,  if  not  fol- 
lowed judiciously  with  close  discrimination,  the  arti- 
cle gives  timely  warning,  and  strict  admonition.  "The 
evidence  seems  conclusive,"  the  writer  says,  "that 
good  may  result  from  in-breeding,  and  on  the  other 
hand  practically  all  men  are  agreed  that  great  dan- 
ger attends  the  practice  unless  very  carefully  fol- 
lowed. As  for  good,  so  for  ill,  in-breeding  is  a  more 
potent  force  than  line-breeding.  The  effect  is  always 
greater  the  closer  the  relationship.  Weakened  con- 
stitution, lessened  vigor  and  fertility,  decreased  size, 
are  named  as  the  chief  bad  effects  when  any  result 


from  overmuch  or  persistent  in-breeding.  But  these 
results  may  be  obviated  wholly  or  in  main  part  by 
close  observance  in  making  selections  and  duplicating 
lines.  Professor  Davenport  insists  that  individual 
selection  rather  than  too  much  pedigree  will  not  fall 
into  the  mistake,  and  Professor  Blackburn  adds,  "If 
close  breeding  is  followed  it  should  be  by  men  with 
the  courage  and  ability  to  select  closely  down  to  the 
smallest  detail."  And  this  appears  to  be  the  case  in 
a  nutshell,  when  brought  down  to  the  last  analysis. 
And  it  is  likewise  with  every  phase  of  scientific 
breeding.  There  can  be  no  rote  method  laid  down 
and  practiced  with  any  large  measure  of  success.  An- 
imals or  families  with  positive  defects  of  any  sort 
should  never  be  bred  in  and  in  to  intensify  the  faults 
and  only  the  most  vigorous  and  perfect  specimens 
should  be  employed  for  close  breeding  in  any  form. 
So  in  making  outcrosses  individual  traits  and  char- 
acteristics, as  well  as  inherited  ones,  are  to  be 
minutely  regarded.  It  is  both  a  science  and  an  art 
to  breed  wisely  and  requires  the  balanced  person  an 
apt  pupil  and  student  in  each  to  succeed. — Spirit  of 
the  West. 


W.    L.    SNOW'S    MASCOT. 


California  horsemen  who  remember  the  white  dove 
that  Millard  Sanders  owned  and  taught  all  sorts  of 
stunts  will  be  interested  in  the  following  from  the 
Horse  World  of  Buffalo: 

"Mascots  are  quite  a  fad  down  the  racing  line,  as 
well  as  with  baseball  clubs,  bowling  teams,  yachts- 
men and  followers  of  sports  and  pastimes.  A  white 
bulldog  predominates,  while  a  cat  comes  next,  and 
so  on  down  the  line  of  pets.  Elt.  Chamberlain,  a 
favorite  baseball  pitcher  of  Baltimore,  carries  a 
game  rooster  around  with  him.  Jack  Rombough, 
well  known  Canadian  driver,  has  a  white  bulldog, 
and  you  might  as  well  sign  a  death  warrant  as  to 
step  on  his  tail  or  abuse  the  canine  in  his  posses- 
sion. Alonzo  McDonald  has  a  fox  terrier,  the  pride 
of  the  stable,  which  sits  on  some  of  the  horses'  backs 
when  being  walked  or  cooled  out,  and  looks  wise. 
Ed.  Geers'  mascot  is  a  fresh  cigar  about  20  times  a 
day,  with  10  dishes  of  ice  cream  after  supper.  W. 
L.  Snow's  mascot  is  a  dove,  brought  from  Santa  Rosa, 
Cal.,  six  or  seven  years  ago  by  Millard  Sanders, 
when  he  shipped  the  champion  trotter,  Lou  Dillon 
1:58%  east.  Mr.  Sanders  presented  the  dove  to  Mr. 
Snow,  and  it  has  traveled  down  the  Grand  Circuit  six 
consecutive  seasons.  It  is  a  wise  old  bird  and  will 
come  and  sit  on  your  outstretched  hand  at  the  Detroit 
track,  at  present,  and  pick  a  fight  in  genuine  Jim 
Jeffries-Jack  Johnson  fashion.  This  dove  has  had 
its  leg  broken,  two  toes  cut  off  and  been  through 
several  disastrous  smash-ups  among  trunks  and  rac- 
ing paraphernalia  during  shipping  times,  but  is  still 
in  the  ring  and  can  make  more  noise  cooing  than  a 
dozen  ordinary  pigeons.  The  railbirds  say  that  the 
master  reinsman  always  consults  his  dove  mascot 
before  a  great  race,  to  find  out  whether  he  has  a 
chance  of  winning  or  not.  If  the  dove  struts  up  and 
down,  with  an  important  air,  flaps  its  wings  and 
roars  Coo!  coo!  coo!  that  means — Why  of  course, 
Bill!  And  then  there  is  a  wild  rush  among  the 
listeners  to  catch  the  eye  of  Silver  Bill  Riley,  Wil- 
liam Fitch,  Welby  Almas,  or  some  other  auction-pool 
orator  in  the  stand.  When  Darkey  Hal  2:02%,  won 
her  great  race  in  Lexington  last  fall,  this  dove  cooed 
all  the  afternoon  and  long  into  the  little  hours  of 
another  day.  Then,  for  a  grand  finale,  it  sent  coo! 
coo!  telegrams  to  the  owner,  J.  E.  Swarts  of  Wing- 
ham,  Ont.,  and  to  A.  H.  Miller,  the  Sir  Thomas  Lip- 
ton  sportsman  of  Buffalo.  Did  they  win  a  million? 
No.  hardly,  but  both  gentlemen  have  been  wearing  a 
winning  smile  over  since.  Watch  that  dove  this  sea- 
son the  day  that  Darkey  Hal  starts  against  the  gray 
ghost  and  greatest  rival,  The  Eel  2:02%. 


FAST    COLTS    IN    KENTUCKY. 


Mike  Bowerman  has  given  the  colt  trainers  at  Lex- 
ington, Ky.,  something  to  think  about.  One  week 
ago  last  Friday  morning  Moody  drove  the  three-year- 
olds.  George  Todd  2:25%,  and  Hillbrooks  Queen 
2:17%,  a  mile  each  in  2:17%,  respectively.  George 
Todd  stepped  his  last  quarter  in  30  seconds  and  the 
last  eighth  in  15  seconds.  Bowerman  teamed  the 
three-year-old  black  trotter,  Woodford  Todd  2:24%, 
a  mile  in  2:14%.  The  dockers  agreed  that  the  quar- 
ters were  :33%,  1:06%,  making  the  last  quarter  in 
:33.  Mike  then  came  out  with  the  three-year-old 
pacer  Granbury,  by  Gambetta  Wilkes  2:19%,  dam  by 
Alliewood  2:09%,  and  drove  him  a  mile  in  2:13%,  last 
quarter  in  32  second.  Uncle  Mike  is  mighty  chipper, 
and  he  usually  contrives  to  make  his  horses  feel  the 
same  way. 


GREATEST    LINE    2:06'^    BADLY    HURT. 


A  distressing  accident  that  may  mean  permanent 
retirement  from  the  turf  of  the  fast  pacing  mare. 
Greatest  Line  2:06%,  occurred  near  Morenci,  Mich., 
recently,  where  the  daughter  of  Great  Heart  was 
being  "prepped"  for  her  campaign  by  A.  H.  Clark, 
Qf  that  town.  While  jogging  on  the  road  near  that 
place  she  broke  through  with  one  forward  foot  a  rot- 
ten spot  in  a  bridge  which  carelessly  had  been  over- 
looked by  the  highway  authorities.  Luckily  the  limb 
was  not  broken  as  would  be  imagined,  but  was  so 
badly  lacerated  that  the  mare's  future  is  uncertain. 
Greatest  Line  took  her  record  in  a  winning  race 
at  the  September  meeting  at  Ft.  Wayne,  Ind.,  and 
reliable  critics  at  that  time  credited  the  mare  with 
ability  to  clip  three  or  four  more  seconds  off  her 
mark. 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


[.Saturday,  June  IS,  1910. 


ROD,  GUN  AND  KENNEL 

CONDUCTED    BY    J.    X    DsVUTT. 


ECHOES    FROM    THE    NORTHWEST. 


PRIVATE     GAME     PRESERVES     AND     THEIR 
FUTURE    IN    THE    UNITED    STATES. 


[Continued   from  last  week.] 

Objections  to  Game  Preserves. — The  private  game 
preserve  is  unpopular  in  many  parts  of  the  United 
States.  That  it  is  increasing  in  favor  in  certain 
sections,  that  the  total  number  probably  exceeds  500 
and  is  constantly  growing,  and  that  it  is  destined  to 
great  development  in  the  near  future,  does  not 
change  the  fact  that  its  unpopularity  in  certain  lo- 
calities is  so  great  as  to  hinder  its  progress.  To 
many  the  idea  of  a  tract  of  land  maintained  solely 
for  protection  of  game  seems  un-American  and  sug- 
gests memories  of  feudal  conditions  in  Europe  which 
rendered  game  laws  so  unpopular.  Others  believe 
that  the  acquisition  of  large  tracts  of  land  for  pre- 
serves is  opposed  to  development,  tends  toward 
class  distinction,  and  places  in  the  hands  of  a  few 
privileges  which  belong  to  the  public.  There  can 
be  no  doubt  that  under  certain  conditions  the  pri- 
vate preserve  may  be  so  managed  as  to  deprive  some 
citizens  of  their  rights  and  to  create  a  monopoly  of 
hunting  privileges.  One  of  the  regions  in  which  op- 
position is  most  pronounced  is  in  the  Arirondacks  in 
Xew  York.  Here,  in  1902,  the  private  preserves  for 
hunting,  fishing,  and  camping  numbered  60,  with  a 
total  area  of  791,208  acres,  as  compared  with  1,163,- 
414  acres  in  the  State  park.  Most  of  these  preserves 
have  been  established  since  1SS5,  and  although  their 
area  has  decreased  somewhat  in  recent  years  through 
purchases  by  the  State,  they  still  comprise  a  large 
proportion  of  the  Adirondack  region.  Commenting 
on  conditions  then  existing,  the  Forest,  Fish  and 
Game  Commission,  in  its  report  for  1902,  declared: 

"The  comparatively  sudden  exclusion  of  the  pub- 
lic from  its  old  camping  grounds  has  provoked  a  bit- 
ter hostility  on  the  part  of  the  hunters,  fishermen, 
and  guides  who  formerly  ranged  over  this  territory. 
The  sportsman  who  returns  to  some  favorite  haunt 
only  to  find  himself  confronted  with  the  words  "no 
thoroughfare"  turns  back  with  a  resentful  feeling, 
while  the  guides  who  were  wont  to  conduct  their 
patrons  wherever  game  was  plentiful  view  with 
threatening  looks  the  hired  gamekeepers  that  guard 
the  forbidden  lands.  (Eighth  Ann.  Rept.,  p.  34,  1903.) 

How  far  such  objections  are  justified  can  best  be 
shown  by  reference  to  some  of  the  legislation  which 
has  resulted  from  this  opposition.  The  problem  of 
the  future  is  to  so  adjust  matters  that,  as  far  as 
possible,  objections  may  be  overcome,  the  rights  of 
all  classes  respected,  and  practical  monopoly  of  priv- 
ileges by  a  few  prevented. 

Adverse  Legislation. — Opposition  to  private  game 
preserves  has  frequently  been  manifested  in  the  form 
of  hostile  legislation.  Attempts  have  been  made  to 
prevent  non-residents  from  hunting  on  preserves 
which  they  had  acquired  within  a  State,  to  open 
private  preserves  to  the  public  for  fishing,  on  the 
ground  that  the  waters  had  been  stocked  by  the 
State,  and  to  allow  hunting  without  permission  on 
overflowed  marshes  on  the  plea  that  on  overflowed 
lands  the  public  has  the  rights  of  navigation  and 
hunting.  Such  attempts  have  not  been  sustained 'by 
the  courts,  as  shown  by  the  decisions  of  the  supreme 
ccurts  of  Michigan  in  1SSS  and  1897  [Sterling  v. 
Jackson  (37  X.  W.,  S45]  Hall  v.  Alford  (72  X.  W. 
137)],  of  Xew  York  in  1903  [Rockefeller  v.  Lamora 
(83  X.  Y.,  Supp..  289],  cf  Arkansas  in  1904  [State  v. 
Mallory  (83  S.  W.,  955)].  of  Colorado  and  Illinois  in 
1905  [Hartman  v.  Tresise  (84  Pac,  685);  Schulte  v. 
Warren  1 75  X.  E.  783)],  and  of  the  VJnited  States 
circuit  court  of  appeals,  eighth  circuit,  in  1906  [Har- 
rison v.  Fite  (106  Fed.,  781],  But  notwithstanding 
the  fact  that  the  higher  courts  have  almost  uni- 
formly upheld  the  right  of  the  landowner  to  his 
property,  even  when  the  land  has  been  converted  into 
a  game  preserve,  legislation  by  indirection  has  in 
several  instances  seriously  impaired  the  value  of 
such  property,  if  it  has  not  actually  deprived  the 
owner  of  the  enjoyment  The  numerous  methods  of 
accomplishing  the  purpose  are  ingeniously  framed 
to  avoid  attack  on  grounds  of  unconstitutionality, 
class  legislation,  or  interference  with  vested  rights. 
Property  in  game  preserves  is  peculiarly  sensitive  to 
surrounding  conditions,  and  its  value  may  be  jeop- 
ardized in  many  ways.  The  shifting  of  an  open  sea- 
son, the  omission  of  a  few  words  from  a  bill,  or 
the  insertion  of  a  clause  prohibiting  shipment  or 
sale  are  the  apparently  innocent  means  by  which  a 
preserve  owner's  interests  may  be  placed  at  the 
mercy  of  his  opponents.  A  few  examples  will  illus- 
trate this  point  more  clearly.  The  ducking  clubs 
on  Lake  Erie  have  at  times  encountered  much  local 
opposition,  and  in  the  Ohio  legislature  of  1900  this 
opposition  took  the  form  of  an  amendment  to  the 
game  law  whereby  the  season  for  hunting  ducks 
was  changed  so  as  to  open  on  Xovember  10  (a  date 
h  most  of  the  marshes  are  frozen  and  the 
birds  have  left  for  the  South),  but  was  left  open  in 
the  spring.  The  change  was  made  advisedly  on  the 
theory  that  the  members  of  the  ducking  clubs,  pre- 
vented by  law  from  hunting  in  the  autumn,  would 
thus  be  deprived  of  all  opportunity  for  sport,  since, 
as  sports  nen,  they  would  refrain  from  shooting  in 
spring,  while  others,  not  bound  by  a  sportsmanlike 
principle    could  enjoy  the  shooting  during  the  spring 


migration.  In  1897  the  legislature  of  Xorth  Caro- 
lina enacted  a  special  law  for  Currituck  County, 
prohibiting  non-residents  from  shooting  afloat. 
(Laws  1S97,  ch.  291.)  The  numerous  ducking  clubs 
located  along  Currituck  Sound  are  composed  almost 
entirely  of  non-residents,  and  this  measure,  which 
reserved  to  residents  the  privilege  of  shooting  from 
boats,  was  aimed  directly  at  the  clubs. 

Pheasant  preserves  in  Xew  Jersey,  owned  partly 
by  residents  of  Xew  York,  have  been  remarkably 
successful  in  rearing  large  numbers  of  birds,  but 
the  owners  have  been  handicapped  by  'inability  to 
dispose  of  surplus  male  stock.  The  law  of  Xew  Jer- 
sey does  not  permit  the  sale  of  pheasants  or  other 
game  birds  in  close  season,  nor  does  that  of  New 
York,  except  in  the  case  of  birds  reared  on  Long 
Island.  With  a  view  to  opening  the  market  in  New 
York  City  for  these  birds  on  the  same  basis  as  for 
those  from  Long  Island,  efforts  have  been  made  at 
several  sessions  of  the  Xew  York  legislature  to  se- 
cure the  passage  of  a  bill  making  an  exemption  in 
favor  of  breeders  of  foreign  pheasants,  but  thus  far 
without   success. 

In  California  efforts  were  made  in  1909  to  induce 
the  Board  of  Supervisors  of  Marin  county  to  close  the 
season  on  quail  for  several  years  on  the  plea  that 
the  birds  had  become  so  reduced  in  numbers  that  a 
close  season  was  necessary  for  their  increase.  This 
movement  was  actually  directed  against  the  owners 
of  certin  private  preserves,  who  had  bought  or  leased 
considerable  tracts  of  land  as  game  preserves  where 
quail  shooting  was  the  main  diversion.  A  close  sea- 
son for  several  years  in  the  county  would  thus  prac- 
tically deprive  the  owners  of  the  use  of  their  prop- 
erty so  long  as  the  ordinance  remained  in  force. 
Similarly,  the  object  of  the  proviso  incorporated  in 
the  State  game  preserve  act  of  March  20,  1909, 
"That  no  provision  in  this  act  contained  shall  he 
construed  as  prohibiting  or  preventing  any  person 
or  persons  from  hunting  or  taking  fish  and  wild  game 
from  or  on  navigable  water,"  was  intended  to  pre- 
vent the  use  of  certain  areas  near  Newport  Bay,  in 
southern  California,  as  a  game  preserve. 

One  of  the  broadest  general  provisions  thus  far 
enacted  to  limit  the  operation  of  game  preserves 
is  the  New  Hampshire  law  entitled  "An  act  to  pro- 
tect public  rights."  requiring  all  associations  hold- 
ing preserves  in  the  State  to  be  incorporated  in  the 
State,  prohibiting  private  ownership  of  bodies  of 
water  of  more  than  20  acres,  and  restricting  owner- 
ship in  ponds  of  10  to  20  acres.     (Laws  1901,  eh.  9.) 

Outlook  for  the  Future. — Whatever  may  be  the 
feeling  in  regard  to  private  preserves,  they  evidently 
constitute  a  very  important  factor  in  modern  game 
protection,  and,  as  the  country  becomes  more  thickly 
settled,  may  become  one  of  the  chief  means  of  pre- 
serving game  for  future  generations.  It  is  true  that 
abuses  have  crept  in  ;that  occasionally  the  object 
of  preserves  has  been  perverted;  that  preserves  have 
been  established  without  due  regard  to  the  interests 
of  the  public;  and  that  they  have  sometimes  been 
used  rather  as  a  means  of  destroying  than  pre- 
serving game;  but  such  abuses  are  exceptional  and 
in  no  way  militate  against  the  general  idea  of  estab- 
lishing refuges  where  game  may  be  propagated  nat- 
urally or  artificially  and  maintained  safe  from  at- 
tack. Where  such  abuses  exist  they  should  be  cor- 
rected by  regulation  and  should  not  be  allowed  to 
lead  a  general  condemnation  of  the  preserve  system. 
In  a  country  like  the  United  States,  where  so  much 
of  the  land  commands  high  prices  for  agricultural 
purposes,  the  area  devoted  to  game  preserves  will 
probably  never  be  large  enough  to  form  an  appre- 
ciable proportion  of  the  total  area,  as  is  the  case  in 
Scotland,  and  to  some  extent  in  the  Province  of 
Quebec.  If,  however,  in  any  State  too  much  land 
is  likely  to  be  occupied  by  private  preserves  or  if 
too  much  of  the  game  is  controlled  by  a  few  persons, 
the  remedy  lies  in  licensing  the  preserve,  limiting  its 
size,  or  increasing  the  taxes  to  a  point  where  holding 
large  areas  becomes  unprofitable.  It  may  even  be 
necessary  to  subject  such  property  to  State  super- 
vision, by  requiring  reports  of  the  amount  of  game 
liberated  or  killed;  by  regulating  methods  of  hunt- 
ing or  limiting  the  amount  of  game  that  may  be 
killed;  by  requiring  certain  definite  work  in  the  way 
of  game  propagation;  and  by  providing  that  access 
be  given  to  duly  authorized  officers  at  all  reasonable 
times.  Certainly  the  owner  will  prefer  some  such 
regulations  to  the  present  unreasonable  attacks  on 
the  preserve,  or  the  expanse  of  maintaining  his 
rights  by  a  guerrilla  warfare  with  poachers  or  by  con- 
stant litigation  in  the  courts.  On  the  other  hand, 
that  element  of  the  general  public  which  is  simply 
opposed  to  the  use  of  land  for  preserves,  and  which 
holds  that  landowners  in  attracting  to  their  own 
lands  game  belonging  to  the  State  are  appropriating 
public  property,  will  accept  such  regulation  as  evi- 
dence that  the  preserve  is  maintained  for  public  as 
well  as  private  benefit. 


[By    August    Wolf] 

Floyd  Wilson,  a  telegraph  operator  in  the  employ 
of  the  Chicago,  Milwaukee  &  Puget  Sound  Railway 
Company,  two  miles  east  of  Kyle,  Idaho,  came  to 
Spokane  a  few  days  ago  to  buy  a  hunting  knife,  a 
revolver  and  a  supply  of  ammunition,  and  when  asked 
the  reason  for  laying  in  these  stores  he  told  of  a 
thrilling  experience  with  a  grizzly  bear  near  his  sta- 
tion, which  almost  resulted  in  a  victory  for  Bruin. 

"I  noticed  the  big  lumbering  thing  snooping  around 
the  station,"  he  said,  "and  as  soon  as  I  was  off  shift 
I  got  a  rifle  and  started  along  the  trail.  I  was  not 
long  in  overtaking  Mr.  Bear  and  firing  offhand  at 
first  sight,  scored  with  the  ball,  which  broke  the 
bones  in  the  bear's  jaw.  The  big  fellow  turned  and  I 
made  for  the  high  ones.  In  shinning  up  a  tree  I  lost 
the  rifle  and  was  obliged  to  climb  nearly  seventy  feet 
before  I  found  a  branch,  where  I  put  in  three  weary 
hours. 

"I  would  be  there  yet  if  it  had  not  been  for  the  sig- 
nal operator  at  Kyle,  who  was  sent  out  by  the  dis- 
patcher, when  he  found  that  the  block  signal  would 
not  work.  The  operator  killed  the  animal  and  I 
came  down  from  my  airy  perch.  I  determined  then 
and  there  never  to  be  caught  that  way  again,  hence 
this  shooting  iron  and  sheath-knife. 

However,  I  am  going  to  be  more  careful  than  was 
Henry  Anderson,  who  shot  himself  while  camping  on 
the  Mineral  Farm  near  Mullan.  Idaho,  several  weeks 
ago.  Anderson  thought  he  heard  a  bear  prowling 
around  the  tent  and  picked  up  a  small  calibre  rifle. 
The  hammer  caught  on  the  canvas  of  the  tent  and  the 
cartridge  exploded,  the  bullet  passing  into  his  right 
wrist,  and  on  up  through  his  arm  to  the  shoulder. 
Anderson  was  taken  to  Mullan  and  then  to  the  hos- 
pital at  Wallace." 


Parts  of  the  Palouse  country  in  eastern  Washing- 
ton and  northern  Idaho  are  facing  a  serious  menace 
in  rabid  coyotes.  The  examination  of  the  head  of 
an  animal  recently  killed  near  Forest.  Idaho,  and 
sent  to  J.  S.  Nicholson,  bacteriologist  at  the  Uni- 
versity of  Idaho,  and  S.  W.  Chamberlain,  state  vet- 
erinarian, shows  unmistakable  evidence  of  the  ani- 
mal having  been  afflicted  with  rabies.  The  animal 
from  which  the  head  was  taken  was  killed  at  the 
ranch  of  John  Piatt  on  Deer  creek,  in  the  Craig 
mountains,  after  it  had  come  boldly  into  the  house 
and  attacked  several  dogs  near  the  door.  Reports 
have  come  into  Lewiston  during  the  last  six  weeks 
of  rabid  animals  having  been  killed  in  various  locali- 
ties, and  one  death  from  hydrophobia,  that  of  the 
seven-year-old  son  of  John  Trautman,  living  near 
Juliaetta,  who  was  attacked  and  badly  bitten  by  a 
coyote,  has  already  occurred. 


Hunters  returning  to  Spokane  from  the  mountains 
at  the  head  of  Slate  creek  in  the  Coeur  d'Alene  min- 
ing district  in  northern  Idaho,  report  encountering 
three  flocks  of  Angora  goats  that  have  answered 
the  call  of  the  wild.  The  animals  are  wily  and  gen- 
erally break  away  before  the  huntsmen  can  get  guns 
to  shoulders.  The  goats  wandered  from  a  land  clear- 
ing camp  several  years  ago.  when  there  were  25  ani- 
mals in  the  flock.  They  were  used  to  clear  the  land 
and  after  they  had  cleared  a  large  tract  of  land  of 
underbrush  and  other  debris  the  leader  and  others 
found  a  hole  in  the  fence  and  escaped  to  the  moun- 
tains. The  flock  split  into  groups  of  twos  and  threes, 
one  of  which  was  captured  some  time  ago.  The 
others  increased  in  numbers.  They  have  been  seen 
by  prospectors  on  numerous  occasions  the  last  seven 
months. 


Wild  animals  are  making  themselves  too  much  at 
home  to  suit  the  homesteaders  who  recently  settled 
in  the  vicinity  of  the  forks  of  the  lake  and  the 
west  branches  of  Hood  river,  in  Oregon.  Mrs. 
Clarence  Forsberg.  wife  of  a  homesteader,  had  an 
encounter  a  few  days  ago  when  a  bear  sought  to 
enter  the  Forsberg  cabin.  She  was  alone  with  her 
children,  and  thinking  somebody  was  knocking  she 
opened  the  door  to  be  confronted  bj*  a  cub  bear, 
almost  grown.  She  slammed  the  door  just  in  time 
to  keep  out  the  animal.  Then  Bruin  nosed  around  the 
house  for  several  hours,  climbed  up  and  looked  in  the 
windows  and  visited  the  cellar,  where  he  feasted  on 
apples.  The  animal  finally  gave  up  the  seige  just . 
before  the  return  of  the  settler. 


Robert  E.  Lee,  a  mining  man  of  Kendrick,  Idaho, 
passed  through  Spokane  a  few  days  ago  on  the  way 
to  Chicago,  New  Y'ork  and  other  eastern  cities,  after 
which  he  will  visit  his  old  home  in  South  Carolina. 
He  brought  *to  Spokane  the  largest  lynx  ever  cap- 
tured in  Idaho  and  expressed  the  animal  alive  to 
his  father  at  Asheville,  N.  C.  The  eat  weighs  98 
pounds  and  is  a  perfect  specimen.  The  animal  was 
caught  in  a  trap  on  the  north  fork  of  the  Clearwater. 


Yellowtail  fishing  in  the  Catalina  waters  is  now  in 
full  swing.  F.  L.  Bell  of  Council  Grove.  Kan.,  re- 
cently landed  a  47-pound  fish  after  a  fight  lasting  one 
hour  and  ten  minutes.  G.  P.  Heinz  caught  a  33- 
pounder,  fishing  from  the  pier  at  Avalon. 


Elbert  Butler  and  Dick  Robertson  have  returned  to 
Ontario,  Ore.,  from  a  twelve  days'  hunting  trip  in  the 
vicinity  of  Moore's  hollow  and  Henry  and  Jacobson's 
gulches,  where  they  bagged  165  coyotes.  They  killed 
90  in  three  days,  which  they  claim  is  the  best  record 
ever  made  by  nimrods  in  the  coyote  line.  The  bounty 
from  the  scalp  of  the  animals  averaged  then  each 
over  $10  a  day,  which  they  claim  is  another  record 
breaker.  With  two  exceptions,  the  animals  killed 
were  young  ones  and  were  dug  out  of  their  dens  in 
badger  holes  by  Butler  and  Robertson. 


Fred  A.  Hackler  of  Wapanita,  Ore.,  recently  killed 
sixty   coyotes  with   dynamite.     He   placed  dynamite 


Saturday,  June  IS,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


caps  in  the  bait  to  which  an  insulated  wire  was  at- 
tached, and  this  was  connected  to  a  battery  a  short 
distance  from  the  trap.  When  the  animals  grabbed 
the  bait  the  caps  exploded,  killing  each  one  instantly. 


J.  D.  McGary  and  John  Jay  brought  to  Spokane  as 
trophies  of  a  cruise  on  the  Coeur  d'Alene  Indian  res- 
ervation in  northern  Idaho  the  skulls  and  horns  of 
three  buffaloes  found  recently  at  the  head  of  Hell 
Gulch.  They  "packed"  the  skulls  over  twelve  miles 
of  trail.  Mr.  McGary  believes  there  were  six  ani- 
mals in  the  band,  which  probably  came  across  the 
Lolo  trail  and  across  the  mountain  to  the  reserve, 
40  or  50  years  ago,  to  find  a  new  range,  and  perished 
from  starvation  in  the  deep  snow.  The  largest  head 
measures  two  feet  across  from  the  center  of  horns 
and  the  wrinkles  indicate  it  was  30  years  old.  Mr. 
McGary  says  that  by  checking  the  ground  and  section 
lines  he  has  traveled  on  the  Coeur  d'Alene  reserva- 
tion, it  makes  a  total  of  a  little  more  than  2000  miles, 
and  he  believes  he  has  walked  more  miles  on  the 
reserve  than  any  living  white  man. 


R.  W.  Butler,  auditor  of  Spokane  county,  Wash., 
is  banking  on  the  next  legislature  to  appropriate 
more  money  for  bounties  on  hides  of  wild  animals, 
and  as  a  result  is  continuing  to  pay  out  bounties  in 
spite  of  the  fact  that  the  appropriations  made  by 
the  last  legislature  has  been  exhausted.  Since  the 
new  law  went  into  effect  eleven  months  ago,  Butler 
has  paid  $479  in  bounties  at  the  rate  of  $1  for  coyotes, 
$5  for  lynx  and  $20  for  cougars.  Three  hundred  and 
nine  coyotes,  seventeen  lynx  and  two  cougars  were 
brought  to  him.  The  entire  pelt  must  be  brought  to 
the  office,  and  the  bone  on  the  right  foreleg  must 
be  left  with  the  hide,  this  to  be  removed  when  the 
bounty  is  claimed. 


Reports  recently  received  by  the  Spokane  Cham- 
ber of  Commerce  from  a  half  hundred  points  along 
the  Columbia  river  in  Washington  and  Oregon  and 
the  Willamette  and  Clackamas  rivers  in  the  last 
named  state  are  that  not  in  20  years  has  there 
been  such  a  run  of  salmon  in  these  streams  as  this 
season,  which  opened  on  May  1,  when  between  7500 
and  10,000  fishermen  resumed  their  work  in  the  in- 
dustry, following  a  closed  season  of  60  days.  The 
gear  used  in  his  work  represents  an  investment  of 
from  $4,000,000  to   $5,00,000. 

Hundreds  of  anglers  are  also  scattered  along  the 
banks  of  the  streams  and  big  catches  are  reported 
daily.  The  opening  of  the  season  was  welcomed  not 
only  by  the  fishing  companies,  but  also  by  Master 
Fish  Warden  McAllister  of  Oregon  and  his  deputies, 
as  it  marked  the  close  of  a  bitter  war  which  had 
been  raging  between  the  two  ever  since  the  fish  board 
ordered  the  season  closed  on  the  Clackamas  and 
Willamette  rivers  from  March  1  until  May  1. 

The  Columbia  river  was  closed  during  that  period 
by  a  law  passed  by  the  legislature  of  Oregon,  but 
through  inadvertence  the  Clackamas  and  the  Wil- 
lamette were  omitted  from  its  provisions.  It  became 
apparent  to  the  board  that  to  permit  fishing  in  these 
streams  would  not  alone  have  the  effect  of  render- 
ing nugatory  the  law  with  relation  to  the  subject 
on  the  Columbia  river,  but  that  it  would  be  break- 
ing faith  with  the  fish  authorities  of  the  State  of 
Washington. 

It  had  been  agreed  that  the  laws  of  the  two  States 
should  be  uniform  on  the  subject  and  relying  on  its 
own  prerogatives  the  board  ordered  the  stream 
closed.  This  was  the  signal  of  a  bitter  war  between 
the  fishermen  and  the  warden,  and  in  one  way  and 
another  the  matter  has  been  in  the  courts  ever  since. 
The  fish  authorities  won  their  fight.  It  is  thought 
that  a  law  will  be  passed  by  the  next  legislature 
closing  these  streams  for  the  same  period  of  time 
that  the  Columbia  river  is  closed. 

Though  hostilities  are  at  an  end,  there  still  re- 
mains much  work  for  the  warden  and  his  deputies, 
and  minor  clashes  between  them  and  the  fishermen 
are  likely  to  occur  from  time  to  time.  The  law  pro- 
vides that  fishing  must  cease  at  6  o'clock  every  Sat- 
urday evening  and  that  it  must  not  be  assumed  until 
6  o'clock  on  the  Sunday  evening  following.  The  mas- 
ter fish  warden  will  enforce  the  law  and  with  that 
end  in  view  he  has  two  boats  constantly  patrolling 
the  rivers  and  others  will  be  used  in  checking  up  the 
license  on  gear. 


DOINGS    IN    DOGDOM. 


An  important  meeting  of  the  Pacific  Coast  Advis- 
ory Committee  was  held  at  the  Palace  Hotel,  June 
4th,  for  the  consideration  of  measures  that  would 
ameliorate  present  unsatisfactory  conditions  and  pla- 
cate the  "insurgents."  The  Committee  is  the  Coast 
representative  of  the  American  Kennel  Club.  The 
head  officials  of  American  dogdom  at  New  York 
turned  down  the  request  of  a  dozen  Coast  kennel 
clubs  and  associations  for  a  change  in  the  personnel 
and  administration  of  affairs  by  the  Pacific  com- 
mittee. 

Certain  changes  were  made,  however,  in  a  bung- 
ling attempt  to  fool  but  not  placate  Coast  fanciers. 
Secretary  Jacques  P.  Norman  is  shorn  of  his  stand- 
ing as  a  member  of  the  committee  with  a  vote.  Nor- 
man J.  Stewart  of  Monterey  was  chosen  as  a  member 
of  the  committee  vice  Norman.  The  latter  is  now' 
the  paid  secretary  of  the  board,  with  a  reported  sal- 
ary of  $200  per  annum — not  quite  $4  a  week — rather  a 
pittance  for  arduous  duties  that  the  future  may  im- 
pose, and  apparently  an  indifferent  recognition  of 
yeoman  service  for  over  a  decade  past. 

There  was  present  at  the  meeting:  Members  H.  H. 
Carlton,  Nat  Messer,  W.  W.  Stettheimer,  Dr.  W.  P. 
Burnham   and   J.    P.    Norman.      An   invitation    to   be 


present  had  been  extended  to  the  president,  secretary 
and  chairman  of  the  bench  show  committee  of  the 
various  kennel  clubs  and  doggy  associations  in  the 
jurisdiction  of  the  committee. 

This  invitation  (  ?)  to  the  Coast  fancy  to  be  present 
and  naturally  to  take  an  interest  in  the  circumlocu- 
tion tactics  of  the  fifth  wheel  on  the  A.  K.  C.  coach 
was  a  bluff  pure  and  simple.  It  was  only  given  out 
for  the  purpose  of  reference  in  the  future  when  it 
could  be  of  use — the  Coast  fancy  were  invited  to  our 
meeting,  if  they  did  not  come  it  was  not  our  fault,  we 
were  ready  to  help   them.     Bosh! 

Or  possibly  the  cover  tactics  of  the  committee  may 
have  been  taken  to  exclude  the  "riff  raff,"  as  Mr. 
Hunnewell  has  termed  the  majority  of  the  show 
supporting  fancy  in  this  city. 

In  response  to  this  invitation  Mrs.  J.  J.  Matheson, 
president  I  ?)  of  the  Ladies'  Kennel  Association  of  Cali- 
fornia ;  Robert  Wallace,  secretary  of  the  Golden  Gate 
Kennel  Club;  Harry  Hastings  of  the  San  Mateo  Ken- 
nel Club  and  Norman  J.  Stewart  of  the  Santa  Cruz 
Kennel  Club,  were  present.  Ordinary  members  of 
the  thirteen  claimed  affiliated  A.  K.  C.  organizations, 
proxies  and  written  communications  were  barred, 
which  possibly  accounted  for  the  meager  attendance. 
Among  other  business  transacted,  it  is  reported,  is 
the  peculiar  action  that  the  corps  of  local  judges 
selected  for  distributing  awards  at  the  one  day  show 
of  the  San  Mateo  Kennel  Club,  September  9th,  were 
barred  from  exercising  their  judicial  functions  at  any 
Coast  show  previous  to  the  Crossways  meeting. 

This  action  excludes  local  talent  from  the  ring  at 
the  Santa  Cruz  show  July  15th  and  16th.  The  Surf 
City  exhibition  promoters  have  consequently  been 
compelled  to  look  abroad  for  the  ermine  wearer. 
Richard  H.  Thomas  of  Montana,  whose  services  are 
inventoried  at  probably  $250,  has  been  requisitioned 
to  fill  the  gap. 

What  success  the  Santa  Cruz  show  promised  as  a 
bench  show  attraction  has  been  jeopardized  by  the 
announcement  of  the  Marin  County  Kennel  Club, 
which  proposes  to  hold  an  exhibition  of  blue  blooded 
canines  on  the  same  dates,  and  also  by  the  fact  that 
over  75%  of  the  previous  supporters  of  this  show 
will  not  enter  their  dogs.  Santa  Cruz  will  receive 
the  same  overlook  that  the  Cuckoo  Kennel  Club  re- 
ceived in  San  Francisco  at  the  usurped  May  show. 

The  National  Dog  Breeders'  Association  held  a 
meeting  of  representative  local  fanciers  Thursday 
evening.  This  organization  will  set  itself  up  in 
opposition  to  the  American  Kennel  Club  on  the  Coast 
as  the  parent  body  of  kennel  clubs  and  kennel  asso- 
ciations, maintain  a  stud  book  and  supervise  Coast 
kennel  affairs  on  the  basis  of  home  rule. 

To  accomplish  this  purpose  the  association  was 
reorganized  and  will  be  incorporated  under  the  laws 
of  this  State.  A  constitution  and  by-laws  in  accord- 
ance with  the  changes  necessary  for  incorporation 
has  been  drafted  and  will  be  adopted.  Twenty-one 
directors  were  elected  as  follows:  J.  Hervey  Jones,  J. 
Leo  Park,  D.  P.  Creswell,  Victor  A.  Kuehne,  Dr.  L. 
W.  Spriggs,  George  W.  Ellery,  Fred  P.  Butler,  H.  B. 
Lister,  W.  G.  McMahon,  William  Ellery,  Sidney  St.  L. 
Cavill,  William  Blackwell,  George  B.  M.  Gray,  W. 
E.  Chute,  Valentine  J.  Ruh,  Henry  Berrar,  W.  V.  N. 
Bay.  Dr.  J.  Auborn  Wiborn  and  C.  W.  Riffee. 

The  Marin  County  Kennel  Association — H.  B.  Lis- 
ter, president:  J.  W.  Threshie,  secretary — applied 
for  July  dates  for  a  show  to  be  held  in  San  Rafael. 
This  proceeding  will  be  the  opening  skirmish  in  the 
campaign  against  the  American  Kennel  Club's  rule 
on  the  Coast. 

The  National  Dog  Breeders'  Association  is  open 
for  membership  to  every  kennel  club  or  kennel  or- 
ganization in  the  country.  The  movement  has  the 
support  of  many  Coast  and  Middle  West  organiza- 
tions and  the  active  sympathy  of  numerous  Eastern 
fanciers. 

About  100  applications  are  already  on  file  for  entry 
in  the  stud  book. 

The  Ladies  Kennel  Association  of  California  has 
apparently  outlived  its  usefulness.  The  plot  to  take 
the  executive  control  of  the  Association  out  of  the 
hands  of  known  adherents  to  the  movement  for  fair 
play  and  justice  has  been  temporarily  successful. 
The  scheme  is  now,  so  it  is  reported,  to  dissolve  the 
Association  and  divide  pro  rata  the  money  in  the 
treasury,  something  like  $800.  This  amount  is  tied 
up  by  legal  proceedings  for  the  present.  The  whole 
unpleasant  episode  is  a  reflection  upon  the  projectors 
of  the  contemptible  kennel  politics  that  have  been 
foisted  upon  the  Coast  fancy  for  a  decade  past  and 
which  will  be  continued  unless  the  fanciers  at  large 
act  in  unison  and  throw  off  the  incubus. 

Ostensibly  the  L.  K.  A.  is  an  A.  K.  C.  adherent 
and  for  the  time  being,  pendant  in  the  air. 

The  recent  attempt  to  create  a  new  Oakland  Ken- 
nel Club,  an  infectious  across-the-bay  cuckoo  brand 
of  usurpation  and  unwholesome  kennel  politics  will 
probably  go  by  default.  The  yardmaster  is  now  so- 
journing in  a  private  sanitarium,  so  it  is  reported. 
The  route  for  a  budding  fancier,  was  for  the  time 
being,  a  strenuous  one. 

The  A.  K.  C.  has  the  sword  of  disqualification  pend- 
ant. The  restraining  hair,  will  be  several  at  the  first 
sign  of  insurgent  tactics.    And  what  then? 

The  Coast  fancy,  at  large,  cares  no  more  for  the 
A.  K.  C.  "Halley's  comet"  than  they  do  for  last 
year's  bird's  nest,  when  it  comes  to  a  proposition  of 
handling  their  own  affairs. 

Thomas  S.  Griffith,  president  and  treasurer  of  the 
Spokane  Kennel  Club,  annonuces  that  many  hand- 
some silver  trophy  cups  will  be  awarded  as  special 
prizes  at  the  bench  show  in  connection  with  the 
Spokane  Interstate  Fair  and  the  International  Dry 
Farming  Exposition  in  Spokane,  October  3  to  S. 


Special  cups  are  offered  by  the  Exchange  National 
Bank,  the  Old  National  Mank,  the  McGolldrick  Lum- 
ber Company,  the  McClintock-Trunkey  Company  giv- 
ing the  "June"  cup;  the  Inland  Empire  Biscuit  Com- 
pany and  the  Glen  Tana  Kennels  cup  by  Mr.  Griffith. 

Merchants  and  dog  fanciers  in  Spokane  have  al- 
ways been  generous  in  giving  special  trophies  to 
encourage  dog  culture,  and  the  list  this  year  promises 
to  be  unusually  attractive.  Unusual  interest  is  being 
displayed  in  connection  with  the  coming  bench  show, 
and  more  local  dogs  than  ever  before  will  be  in  at- 
tendance. 

The  Spokane  Kennel  Club  is  in  correspondence 
with  James  Mortimer  of  New  York,  and  he  may 
be  induced  to  officiate  as  judge  at  the  Spokane  show. 

Mr.  Griffith,  owner  of  the  Glen  Tana  Kennels,  an- 
nounces that  the  pick  of  his  dogs  will  be  seen  this 
year.  He  has  refrained  from  showing  at  Seattle, 
Portland  and  Vancouver  this  year  to  leave  the  field 
open  to  the  owners  of  collies  bought  from  his  ken- 
nels. Many  owners  have  protested  against  showing 
Glen  Tana  puppies  against  Glen  Tana  dogs,  and  to 
give  the  younger  generation  a  chance.  Mr.  Griffith 
has  kept  his  dogs  home  this  season.  The  chief  win- 
nings for  collies  at  three  shows  have  gone  to  Glen 
Tana  puppies. 


SAN    FRANCISCO    FLY-CASTING  CLUB. 


The  fly-casting  club  members  were  busy  at  Stow 
Lake  a  week  ago  finishing  the  final  contests  in  the 
classification  series  and  qualifying  for  position  in  the 
class  series  of  five  contests.  During  the  interlude, 
prior  to  the  class  contests  there  w-ill  be  two  re-entry 
meetings  for  casting  back  scores. 

Sunday,  under  fair  weather  conditions,  Austin 
Sperry  was  high  rod  in  long  distance,  10S  feet. 
Tom  C.  Kierulff  and  Charles  H.  Kewell  both  scored 
99  per  cent  in  accuracy,  with  Kierulff  a  fraction  in 
the  lead.  Kierulff  and  C.  G.  Y'oung  were  high  scores 
in  delicacy  casting,  both'  over  99  per  cent.  H.  B. 
Sperry,  over  98  per  cent  in  lure  casting,  was  in  the 
lead. 

Kierulff's  106  feet  in  long  distance  led  for  Satur- 
sday'  scores  in  that  event.  Kierulff,  Edwards  and 
Y'oung  were  high  in  accuracy  casting.  In  delicacy  the 
work  was  close,  from  97  to  9S-  and  a  fraction  per  cent 
was  the  remarkable  showing  of  each  contestant. 

Long-distance  lure  casting  is  a  growing  favorite. 
T.  C.  Kierulff  with  131  per  cent  and  James  Watt  w-ith 
130  per  cent  were  the  leading  efforts  for  the  two 
days'  casting,  a  showing  which  proves  the  local  men 
far  in  the  lead  apparently  over  any  club  in  the  coun- 
try in  this  style  of  casting. 

Saturday's  judges  were:  C.  G.  Young,  James 
Watt,  L.  G.  Burpee,  E.  A.  Mocker,  referee;  E.  O.  Rit- 
ter,  clerk. 

Sunday  judges  were:  E.  A.  Mocker,  T.  C.  Kierulff, 
H.  B.  Sperry;  C.  G.  Young,  referee;  E.  O.  Ritter, 
clerk. 

Harry  Golcher  scored  over  9S  per  cent  in  four 
events.  A  noticeable  feature  of  the  contests  is  the 
general  line  of  improvement  of  the  members  who 
have  started  in  this  season. 

An  interesting  episode  was  the  cast-off  on  Satur- 
day of  a  tie  between  Watt  and  Burpee  for  a  medal  in 
the  novice  accuracy  casting  of  last  year.  This  was 
the  first  time  both  gentlemen  came  together  at  the 
lakeside.  Watt  won  by  a  fraction,  both  scores  being 
close. 

Saturday  Contest  So.  5.  Classification  series.  Stow 
Lake,   June    4,    1910.     Wind,  southwest.    Weather,   fair. 

Judges,  C.  G.  Young,  James  Watt,  L.  G.  Burpee. 
Referee,  E.  A.  Mocker.     Clerk,   E.  O.  Ritter. 

12  3  4  5 


106199       197.40199 
.  ..98.14i97.44  98.40 
...  198.7    98.36  99 

99  96.4     96.56  99.30 

91195.13 

>:  97.12 


9S.56 


M 

99 


98.20 

9S.12 

9S.4S 

9S.13 

97 

9S.5S 


97.1 
S7.5 
9S.3 


95.S 

SO 

94.7 


71 
110 

93.4 
109 


T.  C.  Kierulff  . . . 
Geo.  C.  Edwards 
C.    G.    Young     .  .  . 

E.  A.  Mocker  .  .  . 
L.    G.    Burpee    . . . 

F.  A.  Webster  .  . . 
L.  G.  Burpee  . .  . 
James  Watt  .... 
James  Watt,  R.  E 

Re-entry — 

E.  A.    Mocker    I100!96.11|96.4S[9S.30|97." . 

T.   C.   Kierulff    105I9S.S    [ | 198.8 

L.  G.  Burpee 881 i I 

F.  A.  Webster |   84| I I I 9  6 

Cast-off,   190,1),   Novice   Accuracy — 

L.  G.  Burpee    !96.1   ' 

L.  G.  Burpee    96.3 

James    Watt    196-7 

James    Watt    196.6 

Sunday    Contest    Xo.    .%.     Classification    series.    Stow 
Lake.  June  5,  1910.     Wind,  southwest.    Weather,  fair. 

Judges.    E.    A.   Mocker.  T.   C.   Kierulff,    H.    B.    Sperry. 
Referee,  C.  G.  Young.     Clerk.   E.  O.  Ritter. 

12  3  4  3 


93 
61 
73 
99 

112 
127 
57 
86 


C.  H.  Kewell    I    91199       '97.40198.40  98.  10  93.7 

James  Watt 197.3    96.20197.40197      |95 


SS 
130 


Dr.  W.  E.  Brooks 


S.14!97.58'9S.40'9S.1S  95.4     llu 


E.  A.   Mocker    [102196.13! 

T.  C.  Kierulff    105199.4 

H.  B.  Sperry    95I9S.S 

F.  M.    Haight    I.  .  .197.7 

H.   C.   Golcher    I...  198.13! 

C.  G.  Young 98.14  !  . 

Austin  Sperry    108|93.3     96.56|98.30|97.43|97.3    llOl 

Re-entry — 


95.28  98  96.44  96.3  127 
9S.56I99.4U  99. IS  98  131 
98.8   (99        98.34  9S.4    122 

96.48  98.30  97.39 

98.12  98        98.6    95  62 

98.40  99.40  99.10193.6    112 


:■:.-:  I  99.40  SS.32  S4.S 
,4    99.20  98.42  98.1 


61 
125 


107 


H.  C.   Golcher    I.  .  .I9S.3 

E.   A.   Mocker    100  97.11! 

A.    Sperrv    1102 ' I 

C.    H.    Kewell    '...' 87.8 

T.    C.    Kierulff    '97.?        . 

XOTE:  Event  1 — Distance  casting,  feet.  Event  2 — 
Accuracy  casting,  percentage.  Event  3 — Delicacy 
casting:  a,  accuracy  percentage:  b,  delicacy  percent- 
age: e,  net  percentage.  Event  4 — Lure  casting.  Event 
H — Long    distance    lure    casting,    average. 

Fractions  in  Event  2.  fifteenths;  in  Event  3,  six- 
tieths:   in   lure    casting,    tenths. 

O 

Arizona  sportsmen  are  having  sport  with  "white 
wings."  as  a  variety  of  the  dove  found  in  the  terri- 
tory is  named.  The  birds  are  very  plentiful  in  the 
grain   fields. 


10 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday.   June  IS,  1910. 


GOSSIP   FOR  SPORTSMEN. 


Reports  from  the  Truckee  river  are  such  as  to 
quicken  the  pulse  of  the  angler.  Splendid  fishing  has 
been  the  almost  unbroken  rule  for  several  weeks  past. 
The  electric  car  service  between  Reno  and  Boca, 
a  distance  of  27  miles,  is  of  most  appreciable  advan- 
tage to  the  angler.  From  Boca,  for  instance,  one 
can  start  away  and  drop  off  ten  miles  down  the  river, 
fishing  ground  that  heretofore  was  reached  by  very 
few  anglers.  After  fishing  to  one's  satisfaction  a  re- 
turning car  can  be  stopped  by  signal  and  the  tired 
angler  whisked  back  to  his  hotel  by  rapid  transit. 
The  car  service  gives  four  trains  each  way  daily. 

The  upper  Sacramento  and  the  McCloud  are  now 
ripe  for  fly-fishing.  The  Sacramento  river  at  Cas- 
tella  is  lower  than  for  years  past. 

Hundreds  of  boxes  of  trout  have  been  shipped  from 
the  Lake  Tahoe  resorts,  by  many  anglers,  since  the 
season   opened. 

Xow  that  stream  conditions  are  becoming  favor- 
able, many  anglers  are  taking  trips  to  favorite  resorts 
out  of  the  beaten  track.  Herman  Remensperger  and 
Louis  Gotthelf  caught  limits  daily  for  four  days  in 
the  Dry  creek  country,  about  fifteen  miles  by  con- 
veyance from  Cloverdale. 

The  available  fishing  waters  are:  Dry  creek,  fif- 
teen miles;  Galloway  creek,  six  miles  and  McChris- 
tian  creek,  nearly  two  miles.  A  brass  and  silver 
spinner  or  a  chub  was  the  best  lure  for  large  fish.  A 
number  of  trout  from  eight  to  fifteen  pounds  in 
weight  were  caught.  These  steelhead,  although  spent 
fish,  fought  gamely,  hut  were  liberated  after  capture. 

Two  weeks  ago  75,000  quinnat  salmon  fry  were 
planted  in  Olema  creek,  Marin  county.  The  salmon 
fry  were  each  over  three  inches  in  length,  the  larg- 
est, so  it  is  claimed,  ever  liberated  in  any  waters 
of  this  State.  The  young  salmon  were  hatched  and 
reared  at  the  Marin  county  fish  hatchery  near  In- 
verness. 

Several  years  ago  salmon  fry  were  placed  in  Olema 
creek,  subsequent  results  proving  that  the  experiment 
was  successful.  Usually,  however,  both  trout  and 
salmon  fry  have  been,  it  is  believed,  placed  in  streams 
at  an  immature  age  and  before  the  young  fish  could 
properly  take  care  of  themselves. 

There  are  now  at  the  hatchery  about  300,000  steel- 
head  trout  fry  that  will  be  used  to  restock  the  coun- 
ty streams,  when  sufficiently  grown  to  warrant  plac- 
ing in  the  creeks. 

Reports  from  the  Williamson  river,  at  Klamath 
lake,  have  prompted  a  number  of  local  anglers  to  ar- 
range for  a  trip  to  that  famous  trouting  resort. 

Fair  catches  have  recently  been  made  in  Olema 
creek  and  the  Paper  Mill  streams  in  Marin  county. 

The  Purissima,  San  Gregorio  and  Pescadero  creeks 
in  San  Mateo  county  are  full  of  small  fish.  Many 
anglers  have  recently  taken  six-inch  trout  limits.  Fred 
Sarcander's  hostelry  at  Purissima  has  been  well  pat- 
ronized by  hundreds  of  anglers  since  the  season 
opened.  This  resort  is  one  of  the  best  for  sports- 
men in  the  county. 

Santa  Cruz  streams  are  steadily  visited  with  profit 
by  scores  of  Waltonians.  W.  W.  Richards  and  Judge 
Hall  fished  the  gorge  of  the  San  Lorenzo  and  the 
damned-up  waters  of  Laguna  creek  last  week.  The 
confined  waters  of  the  creek  were  tenanted  by  big 
trout,  many  of  which  found  a  resting  place  in  the 
creels  of  the  jurist  and  his  brother  angler. 

Striped  bass  anglers  have  been  catching  numerous 
bass  at  various  resorts  about  the  bay.  San  Pablo, 
San  Quentin  point,  Greenbrae  and  also  in  the  Tiburon 
lagoon.  A  ten-pounder  was  the  largest  bass  caught 
last  Sunday  in  the  lagoon.  Live  baits  seem  to  be  an 
acceptable  lure  recently. 

Striped  bass  have  recently  made  their  appearance 
in  the  bay  about  Bay  Farm  island.  Alameda.  Be- 
tween the  bridge  and  Mecartney's  point  quite  a  few 
bass  have  been  caught.  Here,  as  elsewhere  in  the 
bay,  small  fish  predominate.  Red-finned  perch  are 
also  plentiful  at  this  fishing  point.  One  needs  very 
strong  tackle,  however,  for  these  waters  are  popu- 
lated by  huge  stingrays  and  ground  sharks.  These 
undesirables  cause  a  lot  of  bother  when  they  hang 
up  a  fisherman's  tackle. 

Black  bass  fishing  has  developed,  since  the  opening 
of  the  season  into  a  pastime  well  patronized.  From 
all  the  black  bass  resorts  reports  are  that  the  sport 
is  excellent  and  bass  plentiful. 

For  local  anglers  the  sloughs  above  Rio  Vista  are 
the  objective  points.  Many  launch  parties  have  re- 
cently enjoyed  splendid  outing  trips  and  caught 
numerous  limits. 

Dr.  J.  Auburn  Wiborn.  Dr.  Laeoste,  Dr.  Simon  and 
Chas.  J.  Breidenstein,  Geo.  W.  Ellery,  Jno.  Ellery  and 
two  friends  composed  two  recently  successful  black 
bass  launch  parties. 

Trout  fishing  in  Southern  California  is  thus  de- 
scribed by  a  Los  Angeles  scribe: 

There  is  still  good  fishing  in  the  Sespe.  in  spite 
of  the  extremely  low  water.  But  it  is  good  fishing 
only  for  the  anglers  who  are  willing  to  work  hard 
for  their  sport. 

Last  week  a  party  of  six  Los  Angeles  fishermen 
tramped  into  the  roughest  portions  of  the  canyon  and 
pulled  out  nice  strings.  D.  W.  Flannigan.  Frank 
Hudson,  F.  O.  Engstrum,  Paul  Engstrum,  John 
Vaughn  and  S.  D.  Weil  were  in  the  party  and  each 
succeeded   in   hooking   the   limit. 

In  order  to  get  their  fish  the  sextette  had  to  do 
some  rough  climbing  and  go  farther  into  the  wilds 
than  most  of  the  anglers  who  have  brought  back 
only  hard  luck  stories  from  the  Sespe.  One  day 
Flaraigan  started  out  at  1  o'clock  in  the  morning, 
tramped  until  dawn  and  fished  until  noon,  and  again, 
in  the  late  afternoon,  before  getting  his  full  creel. 


He  went  where  he  beleives  only  one  other  angler  has 
penetrated  this  season. 

When  farthest  from  civilization  he  hooked  some 
pretty  twelve-inch  fish.  Near  the  usual  fishing 
grounds  the  catch  ran  smaller  and  the  fish  were 
harder  to  hook.  Big  fellows  could  be  seen  in  many 
of  the  pools,  but  showed  no  disposition  to  rise  at 
the   tackle   used. 

The  number  of  anglers  who  have  been  driven  to 
the  Sespe  this  season  by  the  lack  of  fish  in  other 
streams  probably  accounts  for  the  extreme  difficulty 
that  is  experienced  in  getting  a  rise  out  of  the  wary 
old  fellows  of  the  deep  pools. 

One  result  of  the  low  water  this  spring  may  be  a 
big  trout  season  next  year.  This  is  because  of  the 
restriction  of  the  spawning  grounds.  A  far  greater 
proportion  of  the  fish  have  spawned  in  the  protected 
waters  near  the  head  of  the  main  stream  than  last 
season,  so  that  the  young  fry  should  have  a  better 
chance  than  usual  of  getting  safely  through  the  first 
year.  In  the  heavj*  rains  of  the  wet  season  a  big 
proportion  of  the  fry  is  usually  washed  from  the 
streams. 

Flannigan  saw  plenty  of  deer  signs  on  the  Sespe 
trip,  and  is  inclined  to  think  that  the  deer  season 
next  fall  will  furnish  some  unusually  good  sport. 

Some  confusion  in  dates  last  year  respecting  the 
beginning  of  the  open  season  in  this  State  for  bucks 
was  settled  by  an  opinion  of  Attorney- General  U.  S. 
Webb.  The  bill  signed  by  Governor  Glllett  provided 
for  an  open  season  from  July  15th  to  November  1st. 
The  other  measures,  passed  by  both  Houses,  were 
referred  to  the  Governor,  but  not  signed  within  ten 
days  after  the  Legislature  adjourned,  hence  the  At- 
torney General  held  that  the  original  bill  prevailed 
and  the  season  for  deer  hunting  began  July  15th. 
instead  of  August  1st. 

It  is  now  but  a  short  time  before  the  sport  will  be 
open  to  hunters.  Already  preparation  is  being  made 
by  many  sportsmen  for  a  sojourn  in  the  mountains  in 
quest  of  juicy  venison. 

From  many  of  the  Coast  and  Sierra  hunting  sec- 
tions reports  come  that  bucks  are  plentiful.  In  some 
of  the  northern  Coast  territory  forest  fires  have 
driven  the  deer  into  the  interior  ranges  for  food  and 
shelter. 

With  many  of  our  sportsmen  the  evident  increase 
of  deer  is  attributed  to  a  better  observance  of  the 
close  season  and  also  to  the  efforts  being  made  for 
deer  propagation  and  protection  in  the  destruction  of 
California  lions,  which  has  now  been  carried  on  to 
an  appreciable  degree. 

A  report  from  Redding  states  that  L.  B. 
Boyce,  living  in  the  Big  Bend  of  the  Pitt  river  coun- 
try in  Shasta  county,  killed  five  California  lions  re- 
cently. Boyce  devotes  some  little  attention  to  the 
big  cats  for  the  bountj',  $20  apiece,  which  the  State 
Fish  and  Game  Commission  pays  for  the  destruction 
of  these  marauding  animals.  Cougars  not  only  take 
large  toll  annually  of  the  ranchers'  stock,  but  also 
make  big  inroads  on  the  States'  supply  of  bucks,  does 
and  fawns.  These  big  cats  are  not  averse  to  a  diet 
at  times  of  rabbits,  squirrels,  led  foxes  and  other 
small  fry. 

Boyce  devoted  four  days  to  securing  the  five  scalps 
and  was  materially  aided  by  a  trained  dog.  which 
treed  the  animals  so  that  they  could  be  shot. 

For  the  month  of  May  warrants  were  drawn  on  the 
State  Treasury  for  $360  for  bounties  on  eighteen 
lion  scalps.  Aside  from  the  Shasta  killing  there  were 
two  lions  killed  in  Trinity  and  Lake  counties  and  one 
each  in  Santa  Barbara,  Kern,  Mariposa,  San  Diego, 
Siskiyou,  Mendocino,  Humboldt,  Tulare  and  Monterey 
counties. 

The  Fish  and  Game  Commission  has  paid  out  over 
$20,000  in  bounties  for  more  than  1000  California  lion 
scalps.  The  skins  are  shipped  to  the  office  of  the 
Commission  in  this  city  with  documentary  evidence 
that  the  killing  is  proper  for  a  bounty  recognition. 
The  scalps  are  so  cut,  with  three  parallel  slits,  as 
to  make  a  "repeat"  impossible. 

Comment  has  been  made  in  press  notices  at  times 
questioning  the  practical  economy  of  the  bounties 
paid  and  also  intimating  that  the  supply  of  lions  in 
this  State  was  overestimated.  That  California  lions 
are  plentiful  in  many  mountain  sections  is  a  proved 
fact.  That  they  destroy  every  year  large  numbers 
of  stock  and  deer  is  well  known.  In  the  destruction 
of  1000  cougars  the  saving  alone  to  the  sportsmen 
of  this  State  in  the  deer  supply  is  an  enormous  gain, 
to  say  nothing  of  the  monetary  value  of  stock  saved. 
The  records  of  the  Commission  in  the  payment  of  lion 
bounties  cover  the  State  from  Oregon  to  the  Mexican 
boundary  line,  showing  that  this  pest  has  a  wide- 
spread   distribution. 

Statements  of  experienced  mountaineers  who  are 
in  a  position  to  be  close  observers  should  have  some 
logical  weight  as  against  hasty  conclusion  or  care- 
less assertion,  even  if  the  same  names  appear  more 
or  less  frequently  on  the  roll  of  bounty  warrants.  If 
certain  men  have  the  hardihood  and  skill  to  make 
a  business  of  killing  mountain  lions,  that  should 
hardly  be  held  against  them.  Such  a  vocation  is  an 
exceedingly  arduous  one,  and  requires,  among  other 
things,  the  expenditure  of  both  time  and  money. 

In  this  respect  the  statement  of  M.  C.  Lathrop  of 
Weitchpec.  Humboldt  county,  may  be  of  interest: 

"Xow  this  criticism  is  unjust  in  every  way.  Sup- 
pose thirty-nine  lions  were  killed  (the  bounty  list  for 
last  February),  that  means  $7S0  bounty  and  3900 
deer  saved.  We  claim  that  a  lion  is  good  for  at  least 
100  deer  in  this  life-time:  also  he  will  destroy  much 
other  stock.  I  speak  from  experience.  They  have 
killed  fully  200  gcats  for  us  last  winter,  or  rather 
up  to  January  1st.  I  was  unable  to  get  a  dog  to 
hunt  with,  for  without  a  trained  dog  you  cannot  get 
them. 


On  January  1st  I  killed  one,  then  tramped  through 
the  mountains  every  day  till  the  11th.  and  then  shot 
another.  I  had  a  close  fight  with  the  second  one. 
A  cartridge  jammed  in  my  rifle  and  I  had  to  beat 
the  panther  with  the  gun,  which  I  ruined.  I  finally 
got  him  with  my  hunting  knife. 

I  worked  steady  until  the  27th.  when,  after  a  long 
day's  chase,  I  got  my  third  lion.  I  averaged  twenty 
miles  a  day  during  January.  I  hunted  nearly  all 
through  February  and  shot  my  last  panther  on  the 
12th.  I  had  to  give  half  of  the  $20  bounty  for  the 
use  of  the  dog  I  borrowed. 

Starting  out  early  in  the  morning  in  the  rain, 
going  all  day,  for  day  after  day,  rain  or  snow,  up 
and  down  through  wet  and  heavy  brush,  wading 
creeks  and  over  ridges,  getting  home  late  at  night, 
lame  and  tired,  is  hardly  the  work  that  should  gain 
the  hunter  a  reputation  for  undeserved  reward. 

It  costs  a  lot  to  keep  a  pack  of  trained  dogs  here, 
where  freight  is  3  cents  a  pound.  One  trained  dog 
is  worth  as  much  as  a  mule.  Dogs  often  get  killed  or 
crippled,  and  that  is  a  decided  loss. 

F.  H.  Bair  keeps  a  big  pack  of  dogs  at  Redwood 
and  on  Three  Cabin  creek.  He  recently  paid  $400  for 
two  dogs.  A.  L.  Ferrian  works  for  Bair  and  is  a  fine 
dog  trainer.  Ferrian  has  killed  a  number  of  moun- 
tain lions  in  this  country.  Bair  furnishes  everything 
and  Ferrian,  I  think  divides  the  bounty  with  him." 

W.  R.  MeArthur  of  Beegum,  Tehama  county,  who 
recently  shipped  the  scalps  of  three  kittens  and  two 
grown  lions  to  the  Commission,  is  quoted  as  follows: 

"These  five  lions  represent  a  month's  hunting  and 
a  scope  of  perhaps  thirty-five  to  forty  miles  over  the 
roughest  country  in  Northern  California-  I  have 
some  fine  dogs,  and  we  got  every  lion  that  we  found 
the  sign  of,  with  the  exception  of  the  dam  of  the 
kittens,  and  I  hope  to  get  her  yet.  We  hunted  the 
largest  one,  the  male,  for  fifteen  days.  His  track  was 
always  too  old  for  the  dogs.  We  finally  struck  his 
fresh  trail  one  morning  and  got  him  in  an  hour. 

In  our  hunt  after  this  lion  we  found  the  carcasses 
of  twelve  deer  that  he  had  killed.  Some  of  these  he 
had  only  taken  one  small  feed  out  of  and  never  re- 
turned to  them.  I  know  this  to  be  a  fact,  as  we 
hunted  him  morning  after  morning  hoping  to  strike 
his  tracks  at  one  or  other  of  the  dead  deer.  A  male 
lion  will  act  this  way  if  he  can  get  a  fresh  deer 
when  he  is  hungry. 

He  never  then  goes  back  to  a  kill.  Where  they 
have  all  they  want  they  take  one  feed  in  twenty-four 
hours.  These  are  facts.  I  have  been  in  the  moun- 
tains most  of  my  life  and  have  made  something  of  a 
study  of  animal  life  of  all  kinds. 

On  the  other  hand,  a  female  lion  with  kittens  kills 
a  deer  and  takes  a  feed  from  the  carcass  and  the 
"kits"  stay  and  finish  it  up,  while  she  is  off  hunting 
for  another.  A  female  with  two  or  three  kittens  will 
devour  a  large  deer  in  twenty-four  hours.  It  is  an 
easy  matter  to  get  the  'kits'  if  we  can  locate  where 
they  have  a  killed  deer.  The  dam  will  hunt  for  her 
kittens  until  they  are  over  a  year  old  and  strong 
enough  to  forage  for  themselves.  They  have  from 
two  to  four  at  a  litter.  There  have  been  instances 
of  five  kits  being  whelped.  Generally,  however,  the 
litter  is  only  two  or  three. 

Before  this  last  hunt,  through  wrong  information 
that  the  bounty  had  been  rescinded,  my  dogs  had 
been  on  the  chains  for  two  months,  and  it  took  some 
time  to  get  them  into  shape  again." 


BANQUET   OF    POWDER    MEN. 


A  most  enjoyable  evening,  Friday.  May  27th,  was 
spent  by  the  representatives  and  employees  of  the 

E.  I.  Du  Pont  De  Nemours  Powder  Company,  West- 
ern Division,  the  occasion  being  the  first  annual 
dinner  of  the  powder  men.  The  guest  of  honor  was 
Vice-President  H.  M.  Barksdale  of  Wilmington,  Del. 
Frank  Turner  presided  as  toastmaster.  Among  the 
speakers  during  the  evening  were:  Messrs.  Barks- 
dale,  Turner,  Scott,  Patterson,  Simonton,  Webster, 
Penniman,  Beers.  Wallace  and  McBride.  Clarence 
A.  Haight  and  several  other  popular  representatives 
of  the  company  were  out  of  town  and  were  not  pres- 
ent for  that  reason. 

Among  those  present  were:  J.  C.  Scott,  C.  A. 
Patterson,  W.  A.  Simonton,  W.  J.  Webster,  H.  M. 
Barksdale,  Frank  Turner,  R.  S.  Penniman.  F.  T. 
Beers,  F.  W.  Wallace,  W.  H.  McBride.  H.  H.  Eastman, 
G.  H.  Masters.  J.  W.  McCoy.  M.  McCullough.  Chas. 
Lehmkuhl,  A.  J.  Wilson,  F.  Mayer,  Geo.  Pfeiffer,  W. 
H.  Baker,  E.  E.  Ingalls,  J.  F.  Brandt,  W.  L.  Hanson, 
Milton  Phillips,  S.  B.  Moore,  A.  H.  Crane,  W.  B. 
Cotrel,  James  A.  Madden,  G.  B.  Street,  F.  A.  Flagler, 
J.  T.  Collins,  Wni.  Oliver.  J.  B.  Manley.  A.  B.  Jackson, 

F.  Johnson.  E.  F.  Conroy.  A.  M.  Ashenfelter,  H.  D. 
Gaskill,  X.  L.  Nielsen,  F.  A.  Wheeless,  B.  T.  Elmore, 
J.  R.  Henderson,  Howard  Poinsett,  W.  J.  McLane, 
Harry  Kolb,  L.  E.  Schulz,  A.  M.  Williams,  Sam  Beas- 
ley,  Jack  Varni,  J.  T.  Brown,  J.  C.  Rice,  Dr.  M.  L. 
Fernandez.  Geo.  J.  Ritter,  E.  G.  Emery.  Z.  Cushing. 
T.  A.  McMahon.  S.  S.  McKinley,  J.  A.  Thomas,  J.  S. 
Marks,  H.  E.  Tharsing,  Ralph  Robinson. 


COMFORT     AND     I'TILITY. 


The  American  Thermos  Bottle  has  been  proven  to  be 
a  wonderfully  efficient  comfort  wherever  used.  An 
instance  of  its  great  utility  is  shown  where  on  a 
six-day  journey  in  the  Arctic,  with  the  temperature 
62  degrees  below  zero,  the  contents  of  the  bottle  inside 
were  150  degrees  above  and  at  this  life-saving  tem- 
perature for  hours.  Archdeacon  Stuck  of  Alaska  said 
of  this  bottle:  "It  is  a  Godsend  in  the  winter,  reduces 
the  dangers  of  the  trail  and  makes  possible  a  journey 
that   would   be   impossible   without    it." 

The  opposite  holds  good  in  a  hot  climate.  The  con- 
tents of  this  bottle  are  kept  refreshingly  cool. 


Drink  Jackson's  Napa  Soda. 


Saturday,  June  IS,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


11 


$50,000  FOR  HARNESS  EVENTS 

SHORT   SHIPS — CLOSE    DATES. 

North   Pacific   Fair  Association,   1910. 

AUGUST  30  TO  OCTOBER  15. 

Stake  Events,  Closing  July  1,  Set  in  Black  Face  Type. 

Send  for  Stake  Book  and  Schedule  to  any  Secretary. 


Everett,  Wash. 

All   communications   to  Louis   H.   Mc- 
Rae,   Secretary,   Everett,  "Washington. 

Tuesday,  August  30th. 

2:25  Pace,  Everett  Stake $500  00 

2:40  Trot,    Breeders     Stake..    500  00 

Wednesday,  August  31st. 

2:17   Trot,   Merchants'   Stake.    500   00 
2:14  Pace,  Enterprise  Stake.    400  00 
Thursday,   September  1st. 

2:20  Pace,    Purse    500   00 

2:25  Trot,      .Manufacturers* 

Stake     500  00 

Friday,   September   2d. 

2:10  Trot,    Purse     500    00 

2:35  Pace,    Purse    400  00 

Saturday,  September  3d. 

2:0S  Pace,    Lumberma  n's 

Stake     1000  00 

2:30   Trot,    Purse    500    00 


Portland,  Ore. 

All   communications    to   F.    A.   "Welch, 
Secretary,  Portland,  Oregon. 

OPE\    TO    THE    WORLD. 

Monday,   September  5th. 

2  -  Year  -  Old.    Futurity 

Trotting     (Closed) $    900  00 

2:10  Pace      1,000  00 

2:30  Trot    (Riverside   Driv- 
ing   Club)      1,000  00 

Tuesday,   September  6th. 

3 -Year -Old     Pace     (2:20 

Class)      500  00 

2:20    Trot     1,000    00 

Special     

Wednesday,  September  7th. 

3 -Year -Old     Trot      (2:25 

Class)     SOO   00 

2:14  Paee    (Hotel    Purse)..    5,000  00 
2:24   Trot     800    00 

Thursday,  September  Sth. 

2-Year-Old    Pace.    Futurity 

(Closed)     600   00 

2:12  Trot    (Purse)     10,000  00 

Special     

Friday,   September  9th. 

2:16  Trot     SOO  00 

2:14  Pace     (Consolation)...    1,000   00 
2:25  Pace    800  00 

Saturday,   September   10th. 

2:00  Paee     1,000  00 

2:12  Trot     (Consolation)...    2.000   00 
Special     


SPECIAL    CONDITIONS. 

In  the  2:12  class  trotting  for  $10,000.00 
purse,  entrance  will  be  charged  only  on 
5S.000.00,  and  in  the  2:14  class  pacing 
for  $5,000.00  purse,  entrance  will  be 
charged  only  on  $4,000.00.  The  remaining 
$2,000.00  trotting  and  $1,000.00  pacing 
will  be  consolation  purses  for  non- 
winning  starters,  for  which  oc/0  entrance 
and  the  usual  5%  additional  will  be 
deducted  from  winners  only. 

Other  than  specified  in  general  con- 
ditions in  this  book,  rules  of  the  Na- 
tional Trotting  Association,  of  which 
this  Association  is  a  member,  to  govern. 


Oregon  State  Fair,  Salem 

All    communications    to    Frank   Mere- 
dith,  Secretary,   Salem,   Oregon. 
Monday,  September  12th. 

2 -Year -Old   Trot,   Oregon 

Futurity  No.   1    (Closed). $    900   00 
2:12  Pace,    Capital    City 

Purse    SOO  00 

2:25    Trot    S00    00 

Tuesday,  September  13th. 

*2:25   Pace     *500    00 

*2;15  Trot,    Farmers'    Purse.*l,000  00 
2:25  Class,    3  -  Year  -  Old 
Trot,      Inland      Empire 

Purse     500  00 

Wednesday,  September  14th. 

2:20  Class,    3  -  Year  -  Old 

Pace,    Valley    Purse 500   00 

2:0S  Pace,    Greater    Oregon 

Purse    5,000  00 

•2:30  Trot     *500    00 

Thursday,  September  15th. 

2- Year-Old     Pace,     Oregon 

Futurity  No.    1    (Closed).      600   00 

2:20   Pace     SOO    00 

2:12  Trot,  Lewis  and  Clark 

Purse     5,000  00 

Friday,   September   16th. 

2:20   Trot     SOO   00 

2:05   Pace,      Rapid      Transit 

Purse    1,000  CO 

2:0S   Pace,    Consolation    ...    1.000   00 
Saturday,  September   17th. 

2:15  Pace,  State  Fair  Purse*  1,000  CO 
Free-for-AIl      Trot,      Rural 

Spirit    Pnrse    1,000  00 

2:12  Trot,  Consolation 1,000  00 

*For  horses  owned  in  Oregon,  Wash- 
ington, Idaho,  Montana.  British  Colum- 
bia and  Alberta,  January  1,  1910. 

SPECIAL  CONDITIONS. 

The  main  race  of  the  $5,000  purse  for 
2:12  trotters  will  be  for  $4,000,  with  a 
handicap  entrance  fee  of  this  amount  as 
follows:  Horses  with  records  of  2:11% 
to  2:15,  $200;  2:15  to  2:18,  $160;  no 
record  or  slower  than  2:1S,  $120. 

The  main  race  of  the  $5,000  purse  for 
2:08  pacers  will  be  for  $4,000,  with  a 
handicap  entrance  fee  on  this  amount 
as  follows:  Horses  with  records  of 
2:07*4  to  2:12,  $200:  2:12Vi  to  2:17,  $160; 
no  record  or  slower  than  2:17,  $120. 

A  consolation  purse  of  $1,000,  free 
entrance,  will  be  given  in  each  of  the 
$5,000  stakes  for  non-winning  starters, 
provided  there  are  eight  or  more  start- 
ers in  each  of  the  main  events. 

Other  than  specified  in  general  con- 
ditions in  this  book,  rules  of  the  Na- 
tional Trotting  Association,  of  which 
this  Association  is  a  member,  to  govern. 


Walla  Walla,  Wash. 

All  communications  to  P..  H.  Johnson, 

Secretary,  Walla  Walla,  Wash. 
All  Early   Closing. 

Monday,  September  19th. 

2:18  Trot  ¥    500  00 

2:25  Pace     500  00 

Tuesday,  September  20th. 

2:25  Trot    500  00 

3-Year-Old    Pace    400  00 

Wednesday,   September   21st. 

2:30    Pace     500   00 

3- Year-Old    Trot     400  00 

Thursday,   September   22d. 

2:14  Trot     1,500  00 

2:20  Pace     700  00 

Fridav.  September  23d. 

2:10   Trot 1,000   00 

2:15  Pace     500  00 

Saturday,  September   24th. 

2:10  Pace     1,000  CO 

2:30  Trot .       500  00 


Southwest 
Washington  Fair 


All  communications  to  E.  C.  Truesdell, 
Speed  Secretary,  Centralia,  Washington. 

T.itsday,  September  20th. 

2:25   Pace     $     400    00 

•2:25   Trot    (For   District 

Horses)     300  00 

Wednesday,   September   21st. 

2:40   Trot,    Wiilapa    Harbor 

Purse      400    00 

*2:20  Pace   (For  District 

Horses)      300  00 

Thursday,  September  22d. 

2:15  Pace,  Centralia  Stake.       500  00 
2:24  Trot,   Manufacturers* 

Stake    400  00 

Friday.    September    23d. 

2:0S  Pace,    Chehalis    Stake.       500  CO 

2:16   Trot,  Merchants"  Purse       400   00 

Saturday,   September   24th. 

2:12  Trot,    Lumber  man's 

Stake    500  00 

2:35   Pace,     Gray's     Harbor 

Purse     300  00 

♦District     Races     include     Southwest 
Washington  Counties. 


Washington 
State  Fair 


North    Yakima,  Sept.  2S  to   Oct.  1. 

All  communications  to  Jno.  W.  Pace, 
Secretary,    North    Yakima,   Washington. 

Monday,  September  26th. 

Yakima    Valley    Purse    for 

3-Year-OId     Trotters $     400   00 

Special  Pace    

Tuesday,   September  27th. 

State  Fair  Stake,  2:13  Trot- 
ters         1,000  00 

Kittitas  Purse.    2:25  Pacers       500    00 

Wednesday,    September    2Sth. 

Tacoma    Purse,    2:19    Trot- 
ters             500    00 

Commercial     Club     Stake, 

2:11    Pacers     1,000   00 

Thursday,   September   29th. 

Fruitgrowers'     Purse,     2:30 

Trotters     500   00 

Pasco-Kennewick    Purse, 

2:21   Pacers    500   00 

Friday,   September  30th. 

Benton    Purse,    2:10    Trot- 
ters              500   00 

Seattle    Stake,  2:18   Pacers.    1,000  00 
Saturday,  October  1st. 

Manufacturers*    Stake,    2:24 

Trotters     1,000  00 

Klickitat     Purse.     2:0S 

Pacers     500  00 


Spokane 
Interstate  Fair 


All     communications    to    R.    H.    Cos- 
grove.  Secretary,  Spokane,  Washington. 

Monday,  October  3d. 

The     Inland     Herald     Stake 

for    2:25    Pacers $2,000   00 

TuesJay,   October   4th. 

The     Spokane     Bankers' 

Stake    for   2:24   Trotters.    1,000  00 

The   Free-for-Ali   Pace....    1,000   Ou 

Wednesday,   October   Sth. 

Railway  Contractors'  Stake 

for   2:14    Trotters    1,500   00 

The  Miners'  Purse  for  2:1S 

Pacers     500   00 

Thursday,  October  6th. 

Tiie    Power    City   Stake    for 

3- Year-Old    Paters     500   00 

The    Inland    Empire    Stake 

for  3-Y ear-Old  Trotters.       500  00 

Friday,  October  7th. 

The  Chamber  of  Commerce 

Stake    for   2:10    Pacers...    1,500   00 

The    Ranchers'     Purse    for 

2:18    Trotters    500   00 

Saturday,  October  Sth. 

The    Motor    Club    Purse    for 

2:11   Trotters    1,001)   00 


Idaho-Inter- 
mountain  Fair 


Boise,   Idaho. 

All   communications    to    Will    H.    Gib- 
son, Secretary,  Boise,  Idaho. 

All    Early    Closing. 

Monday,  October  10th. 

2:25   Pace     $1,000   00 

2:30   Trot      1.000   00 

Tuesday,  October  11th. 

2:12   Pace      2,500   Oi) 

2:15   Trot      1,000   00 

Wednesday,   October   12th. 

2:20   Trot      2,500  00 

2:0S  Pace      1,000  00 

Thursday,  October  13th. 

2:12  Pace.    Consolation    ...       n  hi   mi 
2:10   Trot      2,500  00 

Friday,  October  14th. 

2:16  Pace     1,000  00 

2:20   Trot.   Consolation    ....        500   00 

Saturday,    October   15th. 

J:l»    Trot,    Consolation    ....        500    00 


GENERAL   CONDITIONS. 

Races  set  in  black  face  type  are  early  closing  events,  in  which  entries  close  July  1st.  Those  set  in  light  face  type  close  as  follows:  Everett  and  Portland, 
August  10th;  Salem,  North  Yakima,  Spokane.  Walla  Walla.  Boise.  Southwest  "Washington  Fair  and  Lewiston,  September  1st. 

Entrance  fee  5  per  cent  of  purse  and  5  per  cent  additional  from  money  winners  (except  where  otherwise  specified)  payable  2  per  cent  July  1st,  when  horse  must 
be  named,   and  balance  September  1st.      NO  ENTRY  WILL  BE  ACCEPTED  WITHOUT   THE    ENTRY  FEE   OF  2    PER  CENT. 

All  races  mile  heats,  3  in  5  (except  the  two  and  three-year-old  races,  which  shall  be  mile  heats  2  in  3),  but  no  race* longer  than  five  heats  and  money  will  be  paid 
according  to  summary  at  end  of  fifth  heat. 

Right  reserved  to  declare  off  any  race  that  does  not  fill  satisfactorily  or  to  change  order  of  program,  to  call  two  starters  a  walk  over,  who  may  contest  for  the 
entrance  money  paid  in,  payable  70  per  cent  to  first  horse,  30  to  second  horse. 

Two-year-old  races  and  those  marked  with  a  star  are  for  colts  and  horses  owned  in  Oregon,  Washington.  Idaho,  Montana.  British  Columbia  and  Alberta,  January 
1T   1910. 

Owners  may  enter  two  horses  from  one  stable  in  same  race  by  the  payment  of  one  per  cent  additional  for  that  privilege  due  when  entry  is  made,  but  only  one 
horse  of  the  two  can  be  started  except  when  proper  transfer  is  made  according  to  rule  and  full  entry  fee  paid  on  each  entry. 

Rules  of  the  National  or  American  Trotting  Association  to  govern  except  where  otherwise  specified. 


ALL   ENTRIES    TO   BE   MADE   WITH    INDIVIDUAL    SECRETARIES. 


J.  W.   PACE,  Circuit  Secy,  North  Yakima,  Wash. 


12 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  June  IS,  1910. 


TO  CURE  EGG   EATING  HENS. 


This  is  not  easy,  and  it  is  much  better 
to  use  means  to  prevent  the  habit,  be- 
cause when  once  formed  it  is  better  to 
kill  the  hen  than  to  attempt  to  break 
her  of  it. 

TZgg  eating  is  an  abnormal  appetite  for 
egg  forming  materials,  and  if  the  birds 
have  access  to  the  right  kind  of  food  they 
seldom  form  the  habit. 

Very  often  the  poultry  raiser  will  be 
surprised  because  his  hens  do  not  lay, 
while  a  little  observation  would  quickly 
convince  him  that  they  are  laying  all 
right  but  most  of  the  eggs  are  being  eat- 
en. 

Hens  should  have  plenty  of  oyster 
shells,  grit  and  green  cut  bone,  room  for 
exercise  at  all  times,  and  provided  with 
dark  nests.  We  have  never  yet  known 
hens  that  were  given  range,  or  that  were 
confined  in  large  pens  with  plenty  of  sun- 
shine, to  acquire  the  habit. 

Many  ways  are  suggested  for  curing 
the  egg  eating  habit,  such  as  filling  egg 
shells  with  cayenne  pepper  and  cutting 
off  the  end  of  the  bird's  beak,  but  these 
are  all  futile. 

If  your  hens  have  formed  the  habit 
and  you  do  not  want  to  send  them  to 
market,  get  mechanical  nests  which  per- 
mit only  one  hen  to  enter  at  a  time. 
After  laying  she  is  obliged  to  pass  out 
through   another   compartment,  and    as 


the  nests  are  dark  the  eggs  are  not  seen, 
and  therefore  there  is  no  temptation  to 
eat  them. 

But   after   all    prevention  is  the    only 


Warranted 

to  give  satisfaction. 


L.  . . 


GOMBAILT'S 

CAUSTIC  BALSAM 

A  safe,  speedy  and 
positive    cure    for 

Curb,  Splint,  Sweeny,  Capped  Hock, 
Strained  Tendons,  Founder,  Wind  Puffs, 
and  all  lameness  from  Spavin,  Ringbone 
and  other  bony  tumors.  Cures  all  skin 
diseases  or  Parasites,  Thrush,  Diphtheria. 
Removes  all  Bunches  from  Horses  or 
Cattle. 

As  a  HTTMAlf  REMEBT  for  Rhen- 
matlim,  Sprains,  Sore  Throat,  eM.,  it 
is  invaluable. 

Every  bottle  of  Caimtic  Balnam  sold  13 
"Warranted  to  give  satisfaction.  Price  Sl-SO 
per  bottle.  Sold  by  druppistSj  or  sent  by  ex- 
press, charges  paid,  with  full  directions  for  its 
use.  Send  for  descriptive  circulars,  testimo- 
nials, etc.  Address 
THE  LAWRENCE- WILLIAMS  COMPANY,  Cleveland,  Ohi« 


^     P^jP  Registered    Trade    Mark  V  4j  j^i 

T>n SPAVIN  CURE     % 


\ 


No  half-way,  temporary,  break-down -tomorrow  kin  1  of  cures.  Instead,  the 
cure  "Save-the-Horse"  produces  is  lasting  and  perfect.  Even  after  the  cure  is 
effected  the  action  of. the  remedy  keeps  on  working,  strengthening  and  invigorat- 
ing the  parts.  It  will  not  only  make  a  leg  sound,  but  keeps  it  so — that's  the  kind 
of  cure  which  counts. 


The  most  perfect  and  superior  remedy  or  method  known,  with  greater  power 
to  penetrate,  absorb,  heal  and  cure  than  anything  ever  discovered  in  veterinary 
medical  science  or  practice  Besides  being:  the  most  humane,  "Save-the-Horse"  is 
the  most  unfailing:  of  all  known  methods.  It  is  effective  without  fevering  up  the 
leg,  making  a  blister  or  leaving  a  particle   of  after-effect 

Important  over  all,  we  give  a  signed  guarantee  which   is  a  binding  contract  to 

protect  you. 


Easton,   Pa.,  May   23,   1910. 
Troy   Chemical   Co.,   Binghamton,  N.   Y.: 
Dear    Sirs:     I    have    just    purchased    a 
bottle     of     "Save-the-Horse"     of     A.     J. 
Odenweller.     I  have  great  faith  in  your 
'•Save-the-Horse,'*  for  I  have  cured  one 
ringbone   of   three   years'    standing,   and 
one   spavin   with   one  bottle.      I   thought 
I  would  try  it  on  a  horse  I  have  with  a 
strained    ankle    of    about    four    months' 
standing,    hoping    the    results    will    be 
good.      Yours    trulv,      L.    F.    HUSTED, 
Route   6,   Box   20. 
E.    D.    MARSHALL 
Draying. 
New  Bethlehem,  Pa.,  March  23, 1910. 
Troy   Chemical   Co.,   Binghamton,  N.   Y.: 
Sirs:      Enclosed     please     find     $1,     for 
which    please    send    me   one   package    of 
your    Restorative    and    Condition    Pow- 
ders  for   fattening  horses. 

I  have  used  your  spavin  cure  and  am 
very  much  pleased  with  it.  "Will  rec- 
ommend it  to  my  friends  whenever  I 
have  a  chance.  I  thank  you  for  your 
kind    and    honest    treatment. 

Very  truly,       E.  D.  MARSHALL. 

Shiloh,    Ohio,    March    1,    1910. 
I  cured  a  ringbone  with  one  bottle  of 
"Save-the-Horse."  C.  D.  HAMMON, 

Route   3. 
Jackson,    Mich.,   March    17,    1910. 
Please    send    C.    O.    D.    another    bottle 
''Save- 1  lie -Horse."      I    wish    to    have    a 
bottle     on     hand.       It     is     the     greatest 
medicine  I   ever  used. 

A.    D.   GODFREY,   Route   S. 


$5 


A  BOTTLE 

with 

Signed  Guarantee. 


This  is  a  binding  contract  and  pro- 
tects purchaser  absolutely  in  treating 
and  curing  any  case  of  Bone  and  Bog 
Spavin,  Thoroughpln,  Ringbone    (except 


J.  M.   TERRILL. 

Boarding  and  Sales  Stables. 

High-Class  Horses. 

227  Arctic  St., 
Bridgeport,  Conn.,  Jan.  6,  1910. 
Troy  Chemical  Co.,  Binghamton,  N.  Y.: 
Gentlemen:  Please  send  me  one  bottle 
"Save- the  Horse"  spavin  cure  at  once, 
by  express.  You  will  recall  that  I 
treated  a  mare  for  spavin  which  defied 
all  other  treatment.  I  am  very  glad  to 
be  able  to  write  you  that  she  is  com- 
pletely cured  and  has  been  going  sound 
for  several  weeks.  A  great  remedy  is 
"Save-the-Horse,"  and  you  deserve  all 
the  success  you  are  having. 

Yours  truly,  J.  M.  TERRILL. 
Westchester,  Pa.,  April  5,  1910. 
Troy  Chemical  Co.,  Binghamton,  N.  Y~: 
Dear  Sirs:  I  have  used  your  "Save- 
the-Horse";  it  is  fine.  Have  you  any 
remedy  that  will  make  hair  grow  on  a 
place  that  was  cut?  If  so.  let  me  know 
at  once.  T.  W.  DAVIS, 

129    East   Market    Street. 
New  Brockton,  Ala.,  March  31,  1910. 
Troy   Chemical   Co.,   Binghamton,  N.   Y.: 
Dear   Sirs:      Please   send   me   one    50c 
box   ointment   by    mail. 

I  have  tried  your  spavin  cure  and 
found  it  to  be  what  you  recommend  it. 
I  cured  a  mare  with  bog  spavin,  and  I 
only  used  %  bottle  on  it.  I  have  a 
mare  with  grease  heel,  and  I  want  to 
try  your  ointment  on  it.  I  hope  it  will 
do  like  the  spavin  cure.  If  it  will  she 
will    soon    be    well. 

Yours  truly,     J.  W.  MEREDITH. 

low),  Curb,  Splint,  Capped  Hock,  Wind- 
puff,  Shoeboil,  Injured  Tendons   and    all 

Lameness.  No  scar  or  loss  of  hair. 
Horse  works  as  usual. 

Send  for  copy  of  this  contract,  booklet 
on  all  lameness  and  letters  from  promi- 
nent business  men.  bankers,  farmers 
and  horse  owners  the  world  over  on 
every  kind  of  case. 

At  all  druggists  and  dealers,  or  ex- 
press paid. 


TROY  CHEMICAL  CO.,  BIXGHAMTON,   N.  Y. 
D.    E.    NEWELL, 
Bayo  Vlata  Avenue,  Oakland,  Cal.  1108  Market  Street,  San  Francisco,  Cal 


thing.     Eight  feeding  and    plenty  of  ex- 
ercise will  do  the  business. 

0 

It  ought  to  be  the  pride  of  the  farm- 
er's wife  to  make  good  butter.  It  is 
impossible  to  do  that  out  of  any  but 
good  cream.  Cream  that  has  an  off 
flavor  will  not  make  good  butter.  The 
off  flavor  may  be  acquired  by  the  eat- 
ing of  bad  feed  or  flavor  conveying 
growths  in  the  pasture;  or  by  keeping 
the  cream  too  long  and  in  places 
where  it  may  absorb  bad  odors;  or 
by  the  use  of  the  milk  vessels  for 
other  purposes  and  not  cleaning  them 
sufficiently  afterward.  Cream  and 
butter  are  the  greatest  absorbers  of 
odors  and  the  most  persistent  retain- 
ers of  flavors.  Making  good  butter 
is  really  a  delicate  operation. 


-Aho  When  Thermometer 

GOES  BELOW 
Says  Thermos  Bottle   | 

'"nsNOTStr 

FOR 

AlLlSJiOTJHOLP. 


I- 


fi)t>  automobiung-uchtino-hunting- 
sickboom-nurseby-office  -factory- 
Home  or  Travel -at  all  dealers- 

-?l£aje  be  ejwrioos.  Look,  fur.  The  Name  Thermos 
on  tub  Bottom   or  kvckv  Gekwhe  Aawficus  -*■ 

American  Thermos  Bottle  Comruny 


Phone  Main  2244J 


Residence.  1101  I  St. 
Phone  1616Y 


DR.  M.  G.  DELANO,  D.  V.  S. 

VETERINARIAN 

GHlis  Stable,  917  Eighth  St.,  Sacramento 


PASTURAGE. 

At  J.H.White  Ranch,  Lakeville.  Sonoma  Co., Cal. 
Good  Feed,  Water  and  Accommodations 

for  fine  horses.    Xo  danper  from  wire.    Ship  per 
Steamer  Gold.    Leaves  Jackson  St.  wharf  4  p.  m. 
except  Sundays.    Ranch  %  mile  wharf. 
Phone  28x1  Rural.  Address 

T.  A.  ROCHE, 
Lakeville,  Sonoma  Co.,  Cal. 

TEAM  WANTED. 

A  High-Class  Driving  Team. 

Must  be  sound,  stylish,  good  lookers 
and  good  size,  well  mated  and  well 
mannered.  Address  giving  lowest 
price  and  full  particulars, 

BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN, 

San  Francisco,  Cal. 


HEMET   STOCK   FARM 

Home  of 

GEO.  W.  IMINNEY  35573 

Race  Rec.  2:14K— 3rd  heat. 
Sire  of  Silver  Dick  2 :09K  and  4  others 


Service  Fee:  $30. 


Stake  Prospects— Ready. made  race  horses  and 
roadsters  out  of  high-bred  dams  for  sale  at  al! 
times. 
For  further  information  apply  to 

F.  H.  HOLLOWAY,  Manager. 

Hemet,  Riverside  Co  ,  Cal. 


WM.  F.  EGAN.M.R.C.V.S. 

Veterinary  Surgeon. 

1155  Golden  Gate  Av« 

Branch  Hospital,  corner  Webster  ana  Chestnu 
Streets. 

San   Francisco,   Cal. 


REGISTERED     MARE    FOR    SALE. 

NELLDRA  by  Expedition  2:15%  (sire 
of  Bi  Flora  2:09^4,  Bon  Voyage  2:12% 
and  72  others  in  2:30),  dam  Ava  Dudley 
by  St.  Vincent  2:13%  (sire  of  Lord 
Vincent  2:0S%  and  40  others  in  2:30); 
second  dam  Fair  Maiden  2:2S^  (dam 
of  Electric  Maiden  2:2SM>)  by  Guy 
Wilkes;  third  dam  May  S.  by  Baron 
Wilkes;  fourth  dam  Steinette  by  Stein- 
way:  fifth  dam  Ned  by  Edwin  Forrest. 
Nelldra  is  five  years  old;  never  was 
bred.  With  very  little  training  showed 
eighths  in  17  seconds  pacing.  She  is 
double-gaited  and  can  trot  better  than 
three  minutes.  Is  afraid  of  nothing; 
has  perfect  manners;  stands  about  15 
hands  high  and  weighs  about  1000 
pounds.  She  is  a  handsome  bay  in 
color,  with  small  white  star  and  black 
points.  Is  in  splendid  condition;  abso- 
lutely sound,  and  is  high-class  in  every 
respect.  Will  be  sold  at  a  very  rea- 
sonable figure  to  anyone  who  will  buy 
her   before   July   1st.     Address 

E.  F.  BINDER.  Hemet,  Cal. 


FOR  SALE. 

Pedigreed  tri-eolor  Scotch  Collie  bitch,  one 
year  old,  perfect  markings  and  color;  also  one 
dog  pup,  3  months  old,  tri-color, 

MRS.  J.  H.  MEHRING, 

Ukiah,  Cal. 


GLIDE    BROTHERS 

Successors  to  J.  H.  Glide  &  Sons. 

Sole  Proprietors  of  the 

FAMOUS    BLACOW-ROBERTS-CLIDE 

FRENCH  MERINO  SHEEP. 

Glide  Grade — 7-8  French  and  1-8  Spanish  Merino 

— Thoroughbred  Shropshire  Rams — 

Rams  for  sale  at  all  times. 

P.  O.  Box  215.     Telephone  and  telegraph, 

Dixon,  Cal.  Address,  Dixon,  Cal. 


Blake,  Moffit  &  Towne 

Dealers  in  PAPER 

1400-1450  4th  St.,  San  Franci.co,  Cal. 

Blake,  Mofflt  &  Towne.  Los  Angelas. 
Blake.  MeFall  &  Co..  Portlana.  ore. 

CALIFORNIA 

PHOTO    ENGRAVING    COMPANY, 

High-Class  Art  in 

HALFTONES    AND    LINE  ENGRAVING 

Artistic  Designing 

141   Vaioncia  St.,  San  Francisco 

RUBEROID     ROOFING. 

Weather  Proof.  Acid  Proof,  Fire  Resisting. 

BONESTELL  &  CO. 

118    to    124     First     St..     San      Francisco.     Cal. 


3DZ. 

3  IN  ONE 

FREE 


To  get  3  oz.  of  "3-in-One"  oil  free 
buy  a  new  size  50c  bottle,  ft  contains 
8  oz.  or  8  times  as  much  as  the  dime 
bottle!  Saves  you  money  just  the  same 
as  "3-in-One"  saves  your  gun!  The 
first,  the  best,  the  only  gun  oil  that 
lubricates,  cleans,  polishes  and  pre- 
vents rust  all  at  once.  Makes  maga- 
zine—trigger—shell extractor— hammer 
—break,  joints  work  without  fault  or 
falter.  Cleans  barrels  inside  and  out. 
Removes  burnt  powder  residue.  Won't 
gum— dry  out — or  collect  dust.  Con- 
tains no  acid.  Recommended  and 
USED  by  all  famous  gun  manu- 
facturers. 

Send  for  FREE  liberal  sample  and 
"3-in-One''  Dictionary,  FREE 
LfBRARY  SLfP  given  with  each  bottle. 


a 


3-IN-ONE"    OIL  CO. 

102  New  S       New  York  City 


LAMENESS  from  a  Bone  Spavin,   Ring 
Bone.  Splint.  Curb,  Side  Bone  or  simi- 
lar trouble  can  be  stopped  with 


ORBINE 


Full  directions  in  pamphlet  with  each 
bottle.  S2.00  a  bottle  at  dealers  or  delivered. 
Horse  Book  9  D  free. 

AISSOllBINK,  J  II.,  for  mankind,  SL 
a  bottle,  removes  Painful  Swellings,  En- 
larged Glands,  Goitre,  'Wens,  Bruises,  Vari- 
cose Veins,  Varicosities.  Old  Sores,  Allays  Pais. 
W.  F.  YOUNG,  P.  D.  F.,    54  Temple  St.,  Springfield,  Mass. 

For  sale  by  Langley  &  Michaels,  San  Francisco,  Calif.; 
Woodward,  Clark  &  Co.,  Portland,  Ore.;  F.  W.  Braun  Co., 
Bmnswlg  Drug  Co.,  Western  Wholesale  Drag  Co.,  Los  An- 

Siles,  Calif.;  Kirk,  Cleary  &  Co..  Sacramento,  Calif.;  Pacific 
rug  Co.,  Seattle,  Wash.;  Spokane  Drug  Co. .Spokane,  Wash. 


Saturday,  June  IS,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


13 


2    Dispersal  Sale     » 


The  Grandest   Collection 

of  impoited  and  registered  Belgian  and  Percheron  stallions  and  mares   ever 
offered  at  public  auction    by    one   owner.     Certificated   with    every   annual. 
(Property  of  A.  A.  Sandahl,  Montana.) 

14  head  BELGIANS, 

36  head  PERCHERONS. 

Among  them  being  a  number  of  Gold  Medal  winners  in  Belgium  and  France. 

Sale  takes  place  MONDAY,  JUNE  20,  '10 

at  1  p.  m.  at 

UNIVERSITY  FARM,  DAVIS,  Yolo  Co.,  Cal. 

Horses  can  be   seen  at   Mr.  0.  A.  Lowe's  Lowlands   Farm,  2   miles   north- 
west of  Woodland,  up  to  June  18th.     Visitors  are  invited.     June    10th    and 
20th  they  can  be  seen  at  Davis.     Horses  loaded  f.  o.  b.  cars  Davis. 
Send  for  catalogue  to 

FRED   H.  CHASE  &  CO., 

Livestock  Auctioneers, 
478  Valencia  St.,  San  Francisco 

A.  H.  POWER,  President.  W.  H.  CARLTON,  Secretary 

RACE  PROGRAMME 

Coos    County    Racing'    Association 

MARSHFIELD,  ORE.,  July  1,  2,  3,  4,  '10. 

First    Day,   Friday,  July    1st. 

No.   1 — Running.    % -mile    dash,    purse $125 

No.  2 — Trotting  and  pacing,  V2  mile  heats,  2:30  class,  two  in  three;  purse....  100 
No.  5 — Running,   %   mile  dash,  for  horses  owned  and   kept  in  Coos  and  Curry 

counties    since    Jan.     1,     1910;    catch    weights;    purse 75 

No.  6 — Relay  race,  for  saddle  horses,  of  eight  miles.  The  relay  race  is  to  cover 
four  days,  two  miles  are  to  he  run  each  day,  riders  to  change  horses 
every  half  mile.     The  winner  will  be  declared  the  4th  day;  purse..    100 
Second  Day,  Saturday,  July  3. 

No.  7 — %-mile    dash;    purse 175 

No.  g— Pace  or  trot;  %-mile  heats,  for  2:15  class,  best  two  in  three;  purse....  150 
No.  11 — V»-mile  daslr,  catch  weights,  for  horses  not  trained  this  season;  purse.  20 
No.  12 — Running,  %-mile;   Owners  handicapped  for  horses  kept  and  owned  in 

Coos  county  since  Jan.    1,   '10;    purse 125 

No.  13 — Relay  race    ( same   as   No.    6 ) 

Third    Day,    Sunday,   July   30. 
No.  14 — Running,    ^-mile    dash.      For    horses    owned    and    kept    in    Coos    and 

Douglas  counties  since  Jan  1,  '10;  catch  weights;  purse 100 

No.  15 — Free-for-all,  trot  or  pace,    xfa.    mile,  2  in  3;  purse 175 

No.  17— Running,    one   mile     dash;     purse     175 

No.   18 — Relay  race    (same   as   No.   6) 

Fourth    Day,    Monday,   July    4. 
No.  10 — Running,    %-mile   dash,    for   horses    owned    and   kept   in    Coos   county, 

since   Jan.   1,   "10:   catch   weights;   purse 100 

No.  20 — Trot  or  pace,  1  mile  heats;   3   in   5;   free-for-all;   purse 250 

(?50  added  to   the  winner  if  a  trotter,   or  $25   if  a  pacer.) 
No.  21 — Running,  %-mile,  catch  weights,  horses  not  trained  this  season;  purse     30 

No.  22 — Running,  l-mile  dash;   purse 200 

No.  i'.\ — Relay    fsame    as   No.    6) 

Note — (1)  In  all  races  entrance  free,  10  per  cent  of  the  amount  of  purse  de- 
ducted from  first  and  second  money  winner.  (2)  Money  -divided  60-30-10.  (3) 
Weights  10  lbs.  below  scale.  (4)  Races  free-for-all  unless  otherwise  stated,  (5) 
Horses  ruled  off  will  not  be  permitted  to  start. 

For  further  information  and  entry  blanks  address 

F.    P.    NORTON,    Mnrshfield,    Oregon. 


McKinney  Speed  2:02. 


TWO  COOP   OWES. 


Demonio  Speed  2:03! , 


Gen-  J.  B.  Frisbie  41637 

Handsome  son  of  McKinney  2:11%,  greatest  sire  of  the  age  (22  with  records  from 
2:02  to  2:10);  dam  the  great  broodmare  Daisy  S.  (dam  of  Tom  Smith  2:13%,  sire 
of  Katalina  2:11%,  General  Vallejo  2:22%,  Little  Mac  (3)  2:27,  Sweet  Rosie  2:28%, 
Vallejo  Girl  2:10%,  and  Prof.  Heald  2:23)  by  McDonald  Chief  3583,  son  of  Clark 
chief  89:  second  dam  Fanny  Rose,  great  broodmare  (dam  of  Geo.  "Washington 
2:16%,  Columbus  S.  2:17),  by  Ethan  Allen  Jr.  2993.  General  J.  B  Frisbie  is  hand- 
some, good-gaited,  black,  nine  years  old.  He  is  a  full  brother  to  Tom  Smith  2:13%. 
FEE:  $25  for  the  Season.    Usual  return  privilege  or  money  refunded. 


Demonio  28016 


Race  Record  2:11 


_,.„DESJ0„V°  2<lly*  iS  tne  sire  of  Mona  Wilkes  2:03%,  Memonio  2:09V4,  Demonio 
ykSs„„2:09%'  M,ss  Wlnn  2:12%.  Normono  (2)  2:14%,  and  grandsire  of  Solano 
Boy  2:07%.  He  is  one  of  the  best  sons  of  that  great  sire  Charles  Derby  2-20 
which  has  S  in  the  2:10  list  and  whose  sons  rank  high  among  th*  greatest  pro- 
ducers of  speed  m  the  world.  Demonio's  dam  is  the  great  broodmare  Bertha 
(dam  of  Don  Derby  2:04%,  Owyho  2:07%,  Derbertha  2:07%,  Diabh  2:09%,  and  5 
others  m  2:30  list)  by  Alcantara  729,  next  dam  Barcina  by  Bayard  53,  next  dam 
Blandina  by  Hambletoman   10. 

PEE  FOR  THE  SEASON  *40.  For  a  limited  number  of  approved  outside  mares. 
►,i,„YSS?1„returntp.rivileEe-  Excellent  pasturage  at  $3  per  month.  Good  care 
taken  ot   mares,  but  no  responsibility  assumed.    For   further  information   address 


RUSH    &    HAILE,    Sulsnn,    Cal. 


PRINCE  McKINNEY  -2-  2:291 

Winner  of  2-y-o  Trotting  Division  Pacific  Breeders  Futurity  Stakes  No.  3 
PRINCE  McKINNEY  is  by  McKinney  2:11^4,  the  great- 
est of  all  speed  sires,  and  is  out  of  Zorilla.  by  Dexter  Prince,  one  of  the 
most  successful  sires  ever  owned  by  the  Palo  Alto  Farm:  next  dam 
Lilly  Thorn  by  the  great  Electioneer;  next  dam  Lady  Thorn  Jr.,  dam 
of  that  good  racehorse  Santa  Claus  2:17%,  that  sired  Sidney,  grand- 
sire  of  the  world's  champion  trotter,  Lou  Dillon  1:58%. 

Prince  McKinney  is  a  handsome  dark  bay  horse,  standing 
16  hands  and  weighing  1150  or  more  pounds.  He  has  grand  bone, 
a  rugged  constitution  and  fine  trotting  action. 

Season  of  1910  at  the  McKINNEY  STABLES,  36*,A™ srd  SAN  FRANCISCO,  CAL, 

Good  opportunity  for  Kan  Francisco  owners  of  good  mares  to  breed  them  to 
a  high-class  stallion.  FEE  $40   (cash),  with  return  privilege. 

Apply    to    or   address 
F.  GOMMET,  Owner.  CHAS.  JAMES, 

McKinney   Stables,  36th  Avenue,  San  Francisco. 


Atnasham 


Race  Rec.  2:09^. 
Reg.  No.  45026. 


A  Game  Race 
Horse    In    the   Stud 

Bay  stallion,  stands  15.3  hands,  weighs  1150.  Sired 
by  Athadon  (1)  2:27  (sire  of  The  Donna  2:07%, 
Athasham  2:09%,  Sue  2:12.  Listerine  2:13%  and  8 
others  in  2:30);  dam  the  great  brood  mare  Cora 
Wickersham  (also  dam  of  Nogi  (3)  2:17%,  (4)  2:10*4, 
winner  of  3-year-old  trotting  division  Breeders' 
Futurity  1907  and  Occident  and  Stanford  Stakes  of 
same  year),  by  Junio  2:22%  (sire  of  dams  of  Geo.  G. 
2:05%,  etc.).  Athasham  has  a  great  future  before 
him  as  a  sire.  He  Is  bred  right  and  made  right,  and 
has  every  qualification  one  can  expect  in  a  sire.  He 
has  been  timed  in  2:06%  in  a  race,  and  his  courage 
is  unquestioned. 

Season  1910.  Feb.  15th  to  June  15th.  at  Orchard   Farm, 

Fresno,  Cal.,  for  a  fee  of  S25.    Approved  maree. 
For  further  particulars  address  this  place.  . 
D.  L.  BACHANT,  R.  R-  1,  Fresno,  Oal. 


PALITE  45062 


A  Sire  of  Early  Speed. 


?iro     NntunnH    WiIL-pc   I'lfLi    sire  of  Copa  de  Oro  2:01%.  John  A.  McKerron  2:04%.  etc..  and 
.MIC,   milWUUU    UlirVCS   £.Iu2j  damsof  San  Francisco  2:07%,  Mona  Wilkes  2 :03%.  etc. 

Ham     Pallia    /'?^    ?'ln    dam  of  2  in  list;  second  dam  Elsie. dam  of  5;third  dam  Elaine  2:20, 
I/dill,  rdllld   \L  J    £.1U,  riam  of  4;  fourth  dam  Green  Mountain  Maid,  dam  of  9. 

PALITE  is  the  sire  of  the  2-year-old  stake  winner  Pal  2:17%,  and  of  the  3-year-old  filly  Com 
plete,  second  to  the  Occident  Stake  winner  El  Volante  in  2:13%,  and  timed  separately  in  2:14%.  Pa- 
lite  is  one  of  the  best  bred  stallions  of  the  Wi Ikes-Electioneer  cross  living.  His  colts  are  all  trotters, 
good  gaited  and  determined. 

He  will  make  the  season  of  1910  at  the  ranch  of  the  undersigned  at 

DIXON,  CAL,    Terms:  $40  for  the  Season  %$£%Zg^2Zffi&'?aaM  atmy 

Good  pasturage  at  $2.50  per  month  and  best  of  care  taken  of  mares,  but  no  responsibility  as- 
sumed for  accidents  or  escapes. 

For  further  particulars  address 

E.  D.  DUDLEY,  (Owner).  Dixon,  Cal. 


KINNEY  LOU  2:07 


Reg.  No. 
37621 


Sire  of 
Diamond  Mc        -        -        2:261a 

trial        -        2:16 
Delia  Lou  (3)         -       -       2:27>£ 
ArmonLou  -  -         2:27% 

Harold  B..p,  Mat.         -         2:13% 

trial       -     2:10 
Kinney  G..  P        -        -  2:24% 

Debutante  (3)  trial  -      2:19% 

Kalitan  (3)  trial  -  2:27 

Kinney  de  Lopez  <3).  trial  2:27 
John  Christensen  (3)  trial  2:28 
LoloB.  (3).  trial  -  2:28 

Four  Stockings  13).  trial  %   1:07 
Princess  Lou  (2).  trial  %    -    :35 
and  4  more  now  in  training  at 
San  Jose  that  will  trot  in  2:10 
this  year. 


Will  make  the  Season  of  1910  at  the 

San  Jose  Driving  Park,  San  Jose,  Gal. 

TERMS:  $75  for  the  Season. 


Mares  not  proving  with  foal  will  be  given  a  re- 
turn privilege  next  season,  or  money  refunded  at 
our  option.  Good  pasturage  for  mares,  with  no 
wire,  at  reasonable  rates,  but  no  responsibility  as- 
sumed for  accidents   or  escapes. 

Believing  Kinney  Lou  destined  to  become  the 
greatest  speed  siring  son  of  the  great  McKinney, 
we  have  leased  him  for  a  term  of  years  from  Mr.  Doble  and  reduced  his  service 
fee  to  $75.00  to  induce  liberal  patronage.  Kinney  Lou  has  not  only  proven  himself 
to  be  a  uniform  sire  of  trotting  speed,  but  gets  the  best-looking,  best-gaited, 
best-headed  and  best-limbed  colts  of  any  sire  on  the  Pacific  Coast.  To  be  con- 
vinced of  the  truth  of  the  above  statement,  make  a  visit  to  the  San  Jose  Driving 
P*rk,  where  some  twelve  or  fifteen  of  his  colts,  from  one  to  five  years  old,  are  now 
being  trained,  look  them  over  and  see  them  step.     Ship  mares  to  Ray  Mead,  Hills- 

RAY  MEAD,  San  Jose,  Cal., 


dale,  Cal.     For  further  particulars,  address 
Phone   State   511, 


or  DR.  J.  P.  NICHOLS,  Salinas,  Cal. 


Two  Greatest  Stake  Winning  Families  of  the  Wilkes  Tribe 

Alconda  Jay  46831 

Sired  by  the  mighty  Jay  Bird,  sire  of  Hawthorne  2:06%, 
Alceste2:07%,  Allerton  2:09%.  Duke  Jay  2:09%,  Early  Bird 
2:10,  GitchieManito2:09H.  Invader  2:10,  Justo  (3)2:10%. 
124  others  in  2:30.  Sons  sired  Locanda  2:02,  Allerson 
2:05%.  Charley  Hayt  2:06%,  etc. 

Dam  Alma  Wilkes  (dam  of  Oakland  Belle  2:20%);  by 
Baron  Wilkes  2:18,  aire  of  12  in  2:10:  2nd  dam  Almeta  2:31 
by  Almont  33,  sire  of  37  in  2:30;  3rd  dam  Alma  Mater, 
dam  of  8  in  2:30,  including  Alcyone,  sire  of  McKinney 
2:11%.  by  Mamb.  Patchen  58;  4th  dam  Estella.dam  of 
8,  by  Imp.  Australian. 

Terms:  $40  the  Season,    usual  return  privilege. 

Good  pasturage  $5  per  month. 

Alconda    Jay.   dark   brown   horse,    15.3    hands    high. 

Foaled  in  1905  and  bred  by  Elmhurst  Stock  Farm,  Paris. 

Kentucky.    He  is  a  smooth,  stout-built  horse,  with  good 

legs  and  feet;  has  perfect  trotting  gait,  and  with  but  little 

peed.    His   oldest  colts  (4  in  all)  are  now  2  years  old.    They 

He  represents  a  different  strain  of  blood 


training  has   shown  better  than  2:10  _. 

are  large  and  handsome  and  show  great  trotting  speed 

from  any  other  in  California  and  is  a  most  suitable  outcross  for  any  horBe. 

H.  H.  HELMAN,  Pteasanton,  Cal 


A  Futurity  Winner  That  Sires  Euturity  Winners ! 

BON  VOYAGE  gjfi 

Champion  3  year-old  stallion  and  champion  3-year-old  money 
winner  of  1905. 

Season  of  1 91 0  at  the 

New  Race  Track,  Monterey  road,  San  Jose,  Cal. 


At  Seven  Tears  of  Age. 
Sire    of 

BON    VIVANT     (2)     2:16^4 

Fastest    Two-Yenr-OId   Stallion   of  1909. 

SWEET    BOW    (2)     2j17% 

Winner  of  Two- Year-Old  Trotting 
Division,  Pacific  Breeders'  Futurity 
Slake    ^io.   7. 

BONADAY     <2)     2:27% 

Winner    of    Oregon    Futurity    Stake 
of    1909. 

VOYAGEUR     (2) 2:20% 

VIATICUM    <2)     *2:29 

Matinee    record    to    wagon. 


TERMS:  $75.    Return  privilege. 

One  of  the  best  bred  trotting  stal- 
lions in  early  speed  producing  lines  In 
the  world.  Sired  by  Expedition  2:15%. 
best  son  of  the  great  Electioneer  125, 
dam  Bon  Mot,  dam  of  two  two-year- 
olds  in  2:15  and  three  two-year-olds 
in   2:20,   by   Erin   2:24%. 

Good  pasturage  for  mares  and  best 
of  care  taken,  but  no  responsibility  as- 
sumed for  accidents  or  escapes.  Send 
for  tabulated  pedigree  and  folder  giv- 
ing  further  particulars.    Address 

TED  HAYES,  961  So.  First  St.,  San  Jose,  Cal. 


J.  B.  PUMPHREY  2:19^ 


By  Parnell  5119.  Rec.  2:23  (sire  of  Parnell  Jr. 
2:12%  and   3   others   in    the    standard  list). 

Dam  Nelly  (dam  of  Parnell  Jr.  2:12%)  by  Little  Wonder:  second  dam  Molly  by  Mambrino     hief  11. 
Handsome  sorrell  stallion,  symmetrical,  stylish  and  good  gaited. 

Will  make  the  Season  of  1910  at 
TOPAZ,  Cal.     Fee:  $25,  with  return  privilege. 
Apply  to  or  address  J.  H.  DONALDSON,  Topaz,  Cal. 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  June  IS,  1910. 


|  DOVE      SHOOTING  j 

Opens   July   15th. 

You  will  find  that 

PETERS     FACTORY     LOADS 

are  just  as  effective  for  field  use  as  at  the  traps.    They  have  won  more 

HIGH      GENERAL      AVERAGES 

in  the  Pacific  Coast  Territory  during  I9I0  than  all  other  makes  combined. 

THE   PETERS   CARTRIDGE  COMPANY,   CINCINNATI,   0.  ESrSSfi^fSS^  - 


DISTILLED 


Iferrtloc 

%JdF -NAME  REGISTERED •/^^NliF^188^- PATENTED,  APRIL  21  st  ,908- 
^"^■^  , —  //AS  -9^e^\.  tp»  — 


EXTRACT 


Adam  O.  with  Chas.  De  Ryder  Up. 


"  Fernlock  is  without 
question  the  best  body 
and  legwash  yetoffered 
to  horsemen.  It  is  also 
a  superior  liniment. 

Chas.  De  Ryder." 


"I  think  it  a  per- 
fect leg  wash  and  lo- 
tion. 

E.  F.  Geers." 


FERNLOC  is  Nature's  Greatest  Body  Wash  and  Liniment. 
Contains  20  per  cent.  Grain  Alcohol. 


It  always 

Increases  Speed,  Stimulates 
and  Strengthens,  Producing 
Staying  Qualities. 


It  always 

Induces  a  Healthy  Circulation. 
Prevents  Congestion,  Chills  and 
Colds. 


It  always  removes  Soreness,  Rheumatism,   Inflammation  and  Stiffness  from  muscles 
and  tendons. 


FERNLOC  does  not  Stain  or  Blister.    It  produces  a  Smooth.  Healthy,  Skin  and  Hair. 
"YOU  CANNOT  USE  IT  WRONG." 


One  Gal.  Jugs,  $3.       Five  Gal.  Jugs,  StO.       Half  Barrel  and  Barrels,  $1.50  per  Gal. 
'  Ask  for  books  and  circulars  giving  full  information  and  directions. 


DEALERS    WHO    SELL    FERNLOC. 

J.   G.    Read   &.   Bros Ogrden,    I'  *  ah 

Jenkins    &   Bro Salt    Lake    City,   Utah 

E.    H.    Irish    Bntte,    Mont. 

O.    R.    Ncstos     Spokane,    Wash. 

Hoska  Harness   Co Tacoma,  Wash. 

T.    M.    Henderson    Seattle,   Wash. 

Keller   Harness  Co Portland,  Ore. 

H.  H.  Harris  Saddlery  Co Marysville,  Cal. 

R.    Grant   Potter    Sacramento,    Cal. 

W.    E.    Betels    Pleasanton,    Cal. 

J.    A.    Lewis    Denver,    Colo. 

W.    J.    Kenney    San    Francisco,    Cal. 

Boyden  Bros Los  Angeles,  Cal. 

Lovett    Drug    Co Phoenix,    Ariz. 

West  Texas   Saddle  Co El  Paso,  Texas 

Manufactured  by 

THE  FORESTINE  COMPANY, 

Williamsport,  Pa. 


There's  No  Escaping 

the  fact  that  the  experienced  driver  doesn't 
have  to  be  told  about  the  excellence  of  our 
Racing  Sulkies.  As  a  rule  he  knows  all 
about  them  from  actual  experience.  We 
have  j|jst  the  bike  that  we  thint  will  suit 
you.  At  any  rate,  it  won't  do  any  harm  for 
you  to  come  and  see.  You  need  our  '.)5-page 
catalogue. 

W      I     KFNNFY         Sales  Agent 
n.   J.   IYL1U1L1,        for  California. 

531  Valencia  St., 
San    Francisco,    Cal. 

No.  15  Perfected  Long-Shaft  Racer. 


RACE  SULKIES 


should  be  purchased  on  their  merits — 
what  they  have  done  and  will  do  for 
your  horses  and  colts.  Don't  buy  just 
because  the  price  is  cheap.  Do  you  want 
a  postcard  in  four  colors  of  the  greatest 
race  ever  won?  If  so  mention  this 
paper  and  we  will  send  you  our  complete 
catalogue  showing  hundreds  of  fine  pic- 
tures of  famous  races  and  race  horses 
using  our  sulky.  Ask  for  the  picture  of 
Native  Belle,  12)  2:0754,  on  the  postcard. 
Address 

THE  MURRAY  SULKY  CO., 

MARION,  OHIO 


Nearest  McKinney  40698 


Six-year-old     brown     stallion     by     Mclvioney   2:11V1 
2:22M*;  second  dam  Fanny  Menlo    Idam   of  Claudius 


dam    Mnud   J.   C.   by   Nearest 

!:13%)  by  Menlo  2:21V.  (son 
of  Nutwood  600);  third  dam  Nellie  Anteeo.  by  Anteeo  2:16^  (sire  of  the  dams  of 
Sonoma  Girl  2:05V,,  W.  Wood  2:07,  Directum  Kelly  2:0SV4  and  Gray  Gem  20914)- 
fourth  dam  Fanny  Patchen,  by  Geo.  M.  Patchen  Jr.  2:27.  Nearest  McKinney  is  a 
grand  individual,  16  hands,  weighs  1.200  pounds  and  a  fast  trotter  As  a  four- 
year-old  worked  a  mile  in  2:15,  last  half  in  1:04,  on  a  half-mile  track,  and  eighths 
in  15  seconds.  Termsi  $50  the  season,  with  return  privilege  in  case  mare  does  not 
prove  in  foal.  Pasture  $5  per  month,  no  barb  wire,  no  responsibility  assumed 
for  accidents  or  escapes. 

Season  of  1910  at 

San  Jose  Driving  Park,  San  Jose,  Cal. 

for  tabulated  pedigree  and   further  particulars,  address 

I'honc   Black  2841.  T.  XV.  BARSTOW,   San  Jose,  Cal. 


Positive  Prevention 

THE  CALIFORNIA  STALLION  SHIELD. 

Solid  silver,  light,  durable,  invisible  and  sanitary.  Highest  award  at 
Alaska  Yukon  Exhibition.  Satisfaction  Guaranteed  or  Money 
Refunded.    Address 


Price,  $6. 

charges  prepaid 


WM.  LEECH,  Marysville.  Cal 
Mention  this  paper. 


ROSS    McMAHON 


Awning    and    Tent   Co. 

Camp  Furniture,  Awnings,  Hammocks  and  Covers  in  stock  and  to  order. 
Flags  and  Banners. 


Phone  Kearny  2030. 


403  Battery  St.,  San  Francisco,  Cal. 


DEALERS  may  "KNOCK"  our  CARTS  and  SULKIES.    If  so,  it  is  because 
they  can't  make  any  money  out  of  them. 

We  give  the  CONSUMER  THE  DISCOUNT  and  sell  direct. 

Miller  Cart  Co.,  Goshen,  N.  Y.  (Established isss) 

The   First  National  Bank 

Corner  Post  and  Montgomery  Streets 

Complete   Banking 
Service 

I.  The  First  National  Bank  fully  equipped  for  commercial  business. 

II.  First  Federal  Trust  Company,  associated   with   the  First  National   Bank, 
pays  interest  on  deposits,  and  takes  entire  charge  of  property,  real  and  personal. 

III.  Armor  Plate  Safe  Deposit  Vaults,  the  highest    type   of   security,  guarantee 
absolute  protection  for  valuables. 

Inspection  Invited 


Subscribe    for  the  Breeder  and  Sportsman. 


Sat-.irday,  June  18,  1910.] 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


15 


GOLCHER  BROS. 

(Formerly  of  Clabrough,  Golcher  &  Co.) 


Fine  Fishing  Tackle,  Guns,  Sporting  and  Outing  Goods 

Phon.  T«np«-.ry  1883.  5|Q    Market    ^    Sa|]   pranCjSC0 


HAHUFACTURERS 

«!?  OUTFITTERS  j 

FOR  THE         I 

SPORTSMAN 
CAMPER4™ 
ATHLETE. 


48-52  GEARY  ST. 
SAN  FRANCISCO,  CAL. 


EQUIPMENT 
,  *»°  APPARATUS 


PHOTOGRAPHIC 
SUPPLIES. 


Parker 


Bros. 


Makers  of  THE  "OLD  RELIABLE"  PARKER  GUN. 

Made  in  all  gauges  and  for  all  purposes.  We  make  a  specialty  of  20  gauge 
guns.  Sportsmen  who  want  a  light  gun,  giving  great  penetration  and  killing  power 
combined  with  beauty  of  design  and  faultless  balance,  should  buy  a  PARKER. 

PARKER  BROS.,         Meriden,  Conn. 

Send  for  Catalog. 

N.   T.   Salesrooms,   32  Warren   street. 

"7*%      BCD      CENT  OF  ALL  HORSE  OWNERS 

#w    ran    V&H  *  and  trainers 

USE   AND    RECOMMEND 

CAMPBELL'S    HORSE    FOOT    REMEDY 

—SOLD  BY— 

Sol.  Deutsch    San  Francisco,  Cal 

™liiC"«';^21fcw  Pierce  Cotter  Co Lot  Angeles,  CaL 

R.    Grant   Potter    Sacramento,  Cal. 

Miller  &  Patterson San  Dleg-o,  Cal. 

J.  G.   Read  A  Bro. OKden,  Utah 

E.  H.   Irish    Bntte,  Mont. 

A-  A.  Kraft  Co Spokane,  Wash. 

j!*tej»lfc     Hfl  lS^M    Tho*-  "•  Henderson Seattle,  Wash. 

VB-         Bin  fc*l   °'  Kodd<'r    Stockton,    Cal. 

|GUARANIU"DS  fflsa^I^l  raff!  JUNE30!rl2jlM  Wm.  E.  Detels Pleasanton,   Cal. 

Llf-I  ^S^T    ii™™  W|  I-  K—      •     S-»  Jose,  Cal. 

1  FOOD  ACT    1  r2^~Hr^=i    H^3     l219       MU  l^eywtone  Bros.  .....  San  Francisco,  Cal. 

~~<.^ZH    ggjj  tuMS  Fred    Reedy Fresno,    Cal. 

Jno.    McKerron San  Francisco,  Cal. 

Jos.   McTlgue San  Francisco,  CaL 

Bry don   Bros Lot    Angreles,  CaL 

,  fAMPBFf  i 
\^4 J  1  uUiltTtr^-ii' ■{. '  £A^^  Guaranteed  under  the  Food  and  Drugs 

Act,  Jnne  30, 1908.     Serial  Number  1»1». 


JAS.  B.  CAMPBELL  &  CO.,  Manufacturers,         418  W.  Madison  Street,  Chicago. 


Awarded  Gold  Medal  at  California  State  Fair,  1892.  Every  horse  owner 
who  values  his  stock  should  constantly  have  a  supply  of  it  on  hand.  It  improves 
and  keeps  stock  in  the  pink  of  condition.  Ask  your  grocers  or  dealers  for  it. 
Positively  cures  Colic,  Scouring  and  Indigestion.  Manhattan  Food  Co.,  C.  P. 
Kertel.  Pres.,  1001-1003  E.  14th  St.,  Oakland.  Cal. 


Subscribe  for  the  Breeder  and  Sportsman, 


^VVXVSXXVV«V\HVVNNVN^VV«»*M<X»S»^X«»X^ 


SMOKELESS   POWDERS 


THE  BRANDS  USED  BY  CHAMPIONS 

The  1910  Amateur  Champions  of 

ILLINOIS 

IOWA 

KENTUCKY 

LOUISIANA 

OKLAHOMA 

PENNSYLVANIA 

All  Won  by  Amateurs  Shooting 


SMOKELESS  POWDERS 

SHOOT 
The  "Regular  and  Reliable"  Brands 

\  E.  I.  DU  PONT  DE  NEMOURS  POWDER  CO. 


£  Established  1802. 

>    Branch  office 


Wilmington,   Delaware. 

Chronicle  Bldg.,  San  Francisco,  Cal. 


HUNTER   ONE^TRIGGER 


THE  SMITH  GTN  makes  and  breaks 
records.  It  is  a  product  of  the  highest 
mechanical  perfection  combined  with 
a  practical  knowledge  of  the  needs  of 
sportsmen.  That's  why.  And  a  Smith  Gun  with  a  Hun- 
ter One-Trigger  attachment  is  just  the  last  word  in  gun- 
making. 

THE  HUNTER  ONE-TRIGGER  increases  the  effi- 
ciency of  your  secend  barrel  fully  50  per  cent.  It 
means  greater  accuracy— insures  against  balking 
or  doubling — and  you  always  have  your  gun  un- 
der control. 

The  very  newest  Hammerless  Smith  Gun  is  the  20-Gauge 
Hunter  One-Trigger  which  weighs  only  5%  to  7  pounds. 
It  is  all  gun  and  no  frills.  No  wonder  it  is  the  sensation 
of  the  gun-world.  You  ought  to  know  about  it.  Your 
dealer  should  be  able  to  tell  you  about  it.  Our  hand- 
somely lithographed  Catalogue  will  tell  you,  too. 
Yours  for  the  asking — write  for  it  to-day. 


THE  HUNTER  ARMS  CO., 


92    Hubbard  St., 
Fulton,  N.  Y. 


Pl»fc 


Take  It  In  Time 

It  you  have  the  remedy  on  hand,  and  are  ready  to 
act  promptly,  you  will  find  that  there  is  nothing  in 
the  form  of  Spavins,  Splints,  Curbs,  Wmdpuffs  and 
Bunches  ^hich  will  not  yield  promptly  and  perma- 
nently to 

\Quinn's  Ointment 

It  has  saved  thousands  of  pood  horses  from  the  peddler's 
cart  and  the  broken-down  horse  market.    Mr,  C.  B.  Dick- 
I  ens,  of  Minneapolis,  Minn.,  who  conducts  one  of  the  largest  livery  stables  in  the  Northwest, 
writes  as  follows:    I  have  been  using  Qutnn'»  Ointment lor  some  time  and  wiih  the  greatest 
p'kcpss.    I  take  pleasure  in  recommendiUKit  to  mj  friends.    No  horseman  Bbould  be  with- 
out itinhiB  stable.    For  curbs,  splintfl,  spavins,  windpuffs  and  all  bunches  it  has  no  equal" 
'  PricoSl  00  per  bottle       Sold  by  all  druggists  or  sent  by  mail.      "Write  us  for  circulars, 

1  ,e8t»Trn«ff^S;Ps  ' '     W.  B.  Eddy  &  Go.,  Whitehall,  N.  Y. 


Take  the  Breeder  and  Sportsman. 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  June  IS,  1910. 


JSViBS\**VV^«0£*XXVi3^VX>^VV^ 


i 


Pe/TliflQLOfl.   .22  Calibre 

Repeating  Rifle 

The  possession  of  a  rifle    doubles   the    pleasure  of  a  vacation    trip.     "Without 
one,  your  equipment  is  incomplete. 

The  new  Remington  .22  Calibre  Repeater,  built  on  the  Remington 
Idea — take-down,  solid  steel,  hammerless,  safe  breech — more  than  measures  up  to  your  idea  of  what  a  thoroughly 
up-to-the-minute  rifle  should  be. 

It  has  buoyancy  and  balance.  It  shoots  .22  short,  .22  long  and  .22  long  rifle  cartridges  without  adjustment. 
Xo  possibility  of  an  accidental  discharge  because  there  is  no  hammer  to  catch  on  clothing,  fence  or  branch.  You 
clean  the  barrel  from  the  breech— another  Remington  feature. 

Write  for  a  set  of  targets  and  descriptive  folder— sent  free. 

U.  M.  C.  and  Remington — the  perfect  shooting  combination. 


w 


SAME    OWNERSHIP  SAME    MANAGEMENT 

SAME    STANDARD  OF  QUALITY 

The  Union  Metallic  Cartridge  Co.  The  Remington  Arms  Co. 

Bridgeport,  Conn.  Ilion,  N.  Y. 

Agency:     229  Broadway,  New  York  City 


V«^%\XSXX\NX*NXNXX*XXNV*XVVVVCXy\XVtX»SS»OtX»^ 


J® 


WINCHESTER 

RIFLE  CARTRIDGES 


M 


Selected  by  the  Government  Board  of  Experts  as  ''the  Most  Accurate." 

At  the  conclusion  of  the  teste  of  various  makes  of  .30  Caliber  Rifle  Cartridges  held  at  Sea  Girt,  X.  J.,  May  12-13,  the  Board  of  Experts  ap- 
pointed by  the  Assistant  Secretary  of  War  to  conduct  the  trials  selected  Winchester  .30  Caliber  Rifle  Cartridges  for  use  in  the  National  Matches 
in  1910,  as  the  tests  proved  them  to  be  "  The  Most  Accurate." 

Result  of  Tests  in  Figures  Showing  Mean  Radius  of  Targets: 

600  Yards  1000  Yards 

Winchester        -  -  -  -  4.93    Inches  9.66  Inches 

Frankford  Arsenal        -  -        4.955       "  10.15       " 

United  States  Cartridge  Co.         ....         5.167       "  10.40       " 

Union  Metallic  Cartridge  Co.        -  6.17        "  12.93      ' 

To  Win  is  the  Thing— Shoot  Winchester  Cartridges  to  Win 


Perfect   patterns 


MAKI 


Perfect  scores 


SELBY     SMELTING    &    LEAD    CO., 


San   Francisco,   Cal. 


VOLUME  LVI.     No.  Z6. 


SAN  FRANCISCO,  SATURDAY,  JUNE  25,  1910. 


Subscription— $3.00  Per  Tear 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  June  25,  1910. 


REDUCINE  Made  in  Ireland 

Is  Prescribed  and  Recommended  by  Leading'  Veterinary 

Surgeons  in  all  parts  of  the  world. 


DR.  WM.  BOWER,  M.  R.  C.  V.  S. 

Vice-President  oi"  the  Royal  College  of  Veterinary  Surgeons,  London.  England; 
Veterinary  Surgeon  to  Hi«  Majesty,  King  George  V. 

EAST  Rt'DHAM,  KINGS  LYNN,  NORFOLK.  ENGLAND.  AUGUST  31,  1909. 

The  Reducine  Co.: 

Dear  Sirs:  Enclosed  find  cheque  for  six  tins  of  Reducine,  which  please  ship 
as  early  as  possible.  I  have  a  very  high  opinion  of  this  preparation,  as  it  is 
wonderful  what  it  will  do.  You  may  conclude  that  I  am  pleased  with  the  re- 
sults obtained  or  I  would  not  have  so  often  repeated  mv  orders.  Yours  faith- 
fully.' WM.  BOWER,  M.  R.  C.  V.  S. 


E.    MAKIXS.  JR.,  D.  V.  S.,  Veterinarian,  Graduate  of  Kansas  City  Veterinary 
College.      Office  at  Opera  House  Livery. 

ABILENE,    KANSAS.   APRIL  7,    1910. 
The  Reducine   Co.,   90  West  Broadway,  NSrr  York: 

Dear  Sirs:  Enclosed  find  a  New  York  draft,  for  which  please  send  me  one 
can  of  Reducine.  This  Reducine  is  fine  medicine  and  does  the  work.  Yours 
very   truly.  DR.    E.    MAKINS. 

™,       -^    ^       .         „  THURSTON,    OHIO.    APRIL    IS,    1910. 

The  Reducine  Co.,  New  York: 

Gentlemen:  Please  send  me  another  can  of  Reducine.  I  enclose  Post  Office 
Order  for  same.  I  will  write  you  something  about  its  merits  when  I  get  a  little 
leisure.  It  seems  to  bring  the  answer  everv  time.  I  use  it  and  have  used 
quite  a  number  of  cans  in  the  last  two  years.     I  remain,  Yours  very  truly 

J.    B.    SWAN,    V.    S. 

Veterinary   Infirmary, 
MILL  ST.,   MONAGHAN.    IRELAND.  MAY    2,    1909. 

Dear  Sirs:  Enclosed  find  cheque  for  12  more  tins  of  Reducine.  I  consider 
your  preparation  the  finest  remedy  I  have  ever  used  for  the  removal  of  all  en- 
largements. I  have  used  it  with  great  success  in  the  treatment  of  Bog  Spavin, 
inoroughpin  and  all  kindred  diseases.  It  is  invaluable  in  the  treatment  of 
sprained  or  weakened  tendons-  I  may  say  that  its  effects  are  marvelous.  Yours 
trul>'-  T.    E.   LOUGHRAN,  M.   R.    C.    V.    S. 


UNION  STOCK  YARDS,  CHICAGO.  ILL.,  MAY  1,  1908. 

To  My  Friends:  As  you  know,  I  am  a  very  busy  man,  buving,  fitting  and 
shipping  many  hundreds  of  high-class  horses  every  vear  to  eastern  and  for- 
eign markets,  etc.  I  knew  of  the  merits  of  REDUCINE  before  it  was  intro- 
duced into  this  country,  am  personally  acquainted  with  the  gentlemen  who  per- 
fected the  preparation,  know  them  to  stand  in  the  very  front  rank  in  the  veter- 
ennary    profession.      Truly    yours,  JOB.    M.    JOHNSON.    M.    R.    C.  V.    S. 


DR.  C.  S.  HARRIS,  V.  S. 

FLEMINGTON,  N.  J.,  MAY  20,  1910. 
The  Reducine  Co.: 

Gentlemen:  I  am  a  great  believer  in  Reducine  and  know  that  it  will  do  all 
that  you  claim  for  it.  It  has  always  proved  satisfactory  in  all  cases  that  I  have 
had  occasion  to  apply  the  same  upon,  bowed  tendons,  splints,  bursal  sacks, 
curbs,  lameness,  and,  in  fact,  all  growths,  tumefactions,  etc.,  that  the  equine 
race  is  heir  to.  In  most  cases  a  ten  days'  treatment  will  do  the  trick  unless 
the  trouble  is  an  obstinate  one,  in  which  case  another  treatment  of  your  Re- 
ducine will  make  a  pronounced  cure.  I  have  induced  a  number  of  my  friends 
to  use  it  on  their  stock  when  disabled  and  when  all  other  remedies  have  failed 
which  they  have  tried,  and  in  every  case  they  have  told  me  that  the  Reducine 
was  the  right  stuff  and  the  right  treatment,  and  that  they  wished  that  they 
had  known  of  it  before  using  other  remedies,  as  it  always  brought  the  answer. 
I  have  a  large  stable  of  horses  myself  and  am  never  without  Reducine,  as  a 
number  of  my  checks  to  your  firm  will  certify  to.  I  am  now  reducing  a  curb 
and  splint  on  one  of  my  horses  and  am  positive  that  the  one  treatment  will 
be  a  cure,  as  the  horse  even  now  shows  no  sign  of  soreness  or  lameness.  I  take 
great  pleasure  in  recommending  Reducine  to  all  horsemen  and  all  owners  of 
horses.  It  does  all  that  it  is  claimed  to  do  and  a  little  bit  more.  Where  you 
have  an  unsound  animal  Reducine  will  make  it  sound,  if  you  will  apply  it  as  the 
directions  call  for.  From  my  own  personal  use  of  Reducine  I  know  that  it  will 
never  fail  to  bring  good  results,  if  used  according  to  the  directions.  No  person 
owning  a  horse  or  a  stable  of  horses  should  ever  be  without  a  can  of  Reducine 
ready  at  hand.  I  write  you  this  to  let  you  know  and  the  public  at  large  that  I 
am  a  firm  believer  and  have  all  the  faith  in  the  world  in  Reducine  and  want 
others  to  try  and  be  convinced  as  I  have  been  after  using  it,  and  giving  it  a 
fair  trial  as  I  have  done.       Yours  verv  truly,  DR.  C.  S.  HARRIS. 


VIENNA.   AUSTRIA,    MARCH    3,    1909. 
Dear  Sirs:     By   the   advice   of  the   leading  veterinary   surgeon.   Dr.   Lorenz, 
of   the  Imperial   Veterinary   College,   we   used   Reducine   on   several   cases   with 
most  satisfactory  results.     Yours  trulv.  ADOLF  RUGICKA  EJXPRESS  CO. 


VIENNA,   AUSTRIA.    MARCH    3,    1909. 
The    Reducine    Co.: 

Dear   Sirs:    The   undersigned   used   Reducine    in   three    different    cases    with 
most  satisfactory  results.     Yours,  DR.   F.   LUKSCH,  V.   S. 


VIENNA.  AUSSTCHENGS,  ST.  37,  FEBRUARY  5,  1909. 
Dear  Sirs:    I  hereby  testify  that  I  have  appled  Reducine  in   many  cases  of 
sprung  and  inflamed   tendons,   enlargements   and   splints   with   best   success.     I 
therefore   give   Reducine   my   best   recommendation      Trulv   vours, 

DR.    LEOPOLD    LOBL,   V.    S. 


Send  for  Booklet— It's  FREE.    For  Sale  at  Druggists 

and  Harness  Stores. 


pr i nc    <m  nn  pcr  paw  Cash  witn  or(ler  in  a,)  cases-   p|ease  send  n.  y. 

rniULr    OHiUU     rr.n    UAIl     Draft,  Express  Order  or  P.  0.  Order. 

The  Reducine  Co.,  90  W.  Broadway,  New  York 

CANADIAN    CUSTOMERS  TAKE    NOTICE: 

RFDUCINE  is  sold  at  wholesale  and  retail  by  BURNS  &  SHEPPARD,  The  Repository,  TORONTO,  ONTARIO. 

Buy  ot  them  and  save  the  duty. 


Saturday,  June  25,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


REDUCINE 

THE  HUMANE  TREATMENT 

WILL  CURE  YOUR  LAME  HORSE, 
CURE  HIM  PAINLESSLY,  REMOVE 
THE  ENLARGEMENT  AND  YOU 
CAN  WORK  HIM  ALL  THE  TIME 
MADE  IN  IRELAND 


REDUCINE 
REDUCINE 
REDUCINE 
REDUCINE 
REDUCINE 
REDUCINE 
REDUCINE 
REDUCINE 
REDUCINE 

REDUCINE 

REDUCINE 

REDUCINE 

REDUCINE 


cures  by  absorption, 
is  as  easily  applied  as  paint, 
leaves  no  scar,  blemish  or  discolored  hair, 
causes  no  pain,  but  will  relieve  pain  instantly. 
Will  remove  a  wart  from  a  horse,  dog  or  cow. 
removes  the  enlargement  and  you  can  work  the  horse  .all  the  time, 
will  remove  deep-seated  lameness  in  shoulder,  hip,  back  or  stifle. 
will  grow  a  new  hoof  quicker  than  any  other  preparation  in  use. 
will  cure  any  case  of  thrush  in  one  week  and   will  remove  the 
soreness  from  a  corn. 

will  cure  any  case  of  Cracked  Heels,  Scratches,  Mallenders  or 
Sallenders  with  one  application. 

will  cure  the  most  obstinate  case  of  Collar  Gall.  Sore  Neck,  Sore 
Back  or  any  other  indolent  sore;  will  remove  proud  flesh,  and  is 
the  best  possible  dressing  for  a  recent  wound, 
requires  no  bandages,  no  preliminary  treatment,  no  after-treat- 
ment— simply  paint  one  coat  over  another  for  ten  days — nothing 
more. 

will  cure  the  worst  case  of  Sprung  Tendons,  Bog  Spavin,  Curb, 
Splint,  Big  Knee,  Sprung  Hock,  Capped  Hock,  Capped  Elbow, 
Shoe  Boil,  Wind  Puffs,  or  any  other  similar  Joint  or  Bursal 
Enlargement. 

if  applied  at  once,  will  destroy  Tetanus  Germs,  thus  preventing 
Lock  Jaw  from  nail,  calk  or  other  wound,  and  will  cure  Mange 
or  common  Eczema  on  horse  or  dog  with  one  application. 
is  the  best  possible  application  for  Swelled  Glands,  etc.,  and  will 
remove  any  enlargement  from  any  animal  whether  on  its  legs, 
throat  or  body,  and  will  leave  no  trace  of  the  swelling  ever  having 
existed. 

NOTICE. 

REMEMBER,  REDUCINE  IS  NOT  A  WASH  OR  A  LINIMENT. 
N.  B. 

REDUCINE  will  take  all  the  soreness,  stiffness,  bunches  and  thickness 
from  old  second-hand,  worn  legs  and  make  them  look,  feel  and 
work  almost  like  new. 

P.  S. 

If  your  horse's  throat  is  sore,  is  swollen  from  distemper, 
cold,  or  old  age,  apply  REDUCINE  at  once.  It  will  relieve  the 
soreness  and  reduce  the  swelling — leaving  the  neck  and  throat  as 
fine  and  clean  as  it  ever  was.  If  the  horse's  wind  is  thick  on  ac- 
count of  this  sort  cf  swelling,  REDUCINE  will  make  him  sound 
in  the  wind  again. 

P.  P.  S. 

In  case  of  recent  injury,  no  matter  how  caused,  apply 
REDUCINE  as  soon  as  possible.  No  other  treatment  will  re- 
lieve the  soreness  and  remove  the  inflammation  so  quickly  and 
certainly. 


REDUCINE, 


REDUCINE 


JOHN   E.  MADDEN. 


If  your  Druggist  or  Harness  Dealer  does  not   sell    Reduclne   you  can 
buy  it  of  the  following: 

Stewart  &  Holmes  Drug  Co Seattle,  Washington 

T.  M.  Henderson  Saddlery  Co Seattle,  Washington 

A.  F.  Hoska  Harness  Co Tacoma,  Washington 

Carpenter  &  Son Waitsburg,  Washington 

Keller  Harness  Co Portland,  Oregon 

Clarke-Woodward  Drug  Co Portland,  Oregon 

Blumauer-Frank  Drug  Co Portland,  Oregon 

A.  E.  Crosby The   Dalles,  Oregon 

M.  D.  Whitlach   Klamath    Falls,  Oregon 

J.  David  West San    Francisco,  California 

J.  A.  McKerron San    Francisco,  California 

Langley    &    Michaels    Co San   Francisco,  California 

U.    S.    Wood Pomona,  California 

Wm.    E.    Detels    Pleasanton,  California 

Visalia    Harness    Co Visalia,  California 

H.  M.  Harris  Saddlery  Co Marysville,  California 

S.    M.    Lesher    Arlington  .Station,  California 

The    Orr    Drug    Co Los  Angeles,  California 

Brunswig   Drug   Co Los  Angeles,  California 

Imperial  Valley  Harness  Co Imperial,  California 

Montana    Drug    Co Butte,   Montana 

Drew    A    McDonald     Kalispell,   Montana 

J.   A.    Kelly    Forsyth,   Montana 


One  of  the  most  successful  horsemen  in  the  world. 

Mr.  Madden  has  made  over  three  million  dollars  in  the  horse  business, 
breeding,  buying,  selling  and  racing  thoroughbreds  and  trotters.  Owner  of  the 
great   HAMBURG   PLACE,   LEXINGTON,    KENTUCKY. 

Extract  from  a  signed  article  by  Mr.  Madden  in  the  New  York  "Herald," 
May  15,  1910: 

"FROM  BITTER  EXPERIENCE  I  AM  AS  AFRAID  OF  THE  FIRING  IRON 
AS  THE  DEVIL   IS  OF  HOLY  WATER." 


For  sale  by  all  druggists  and  horse  goods  dealers  or  direct  from  us. 
Cash  with  order  in  all  cases.  P'ease  send  DRIPP  <£A  f  (1  PFR  PAN 
N.  Y.  draft.   Express  order  or  P.  O.  order. 


THE  REDUCINE  GO. 


CERKEN  BUILDING 


NEW  YORK 


I  Ilia    IlkllVWIIIh    WWl   go  West  Broadway    Ilk  n      I  Will* 

CHAMBERS  STREET  AND  WEST  BROADWAY 
Write  to-day  for  new  illustrated  booklet.      Just  issued.       It  is  FREE 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  June  25,  1910. 


BREEDER 


THE  WEEKLY 

AND    SPORTSMAN 

(Established  1882.) 

F.  W.  KELLEY.  Proprietor. 


Turf  and  Sporting  Authority  of  the  Pacific  Coast. 
OFFICES:  363-365-366   PACIFIC    BUILDING, 

Cor.  of  Market  and  Fourth  Sts.,  San  Francisco. 
P.  O.  DRAWER  447. 

Entered  as  Second  Class  Matter  at  San  Francisco  Post-Office. 

Terms— One  Year.  $3;  Six   Month9.  $1.75;  Three  Months.  $1. 

STRICTLY  IN  ADVANCE. 

Money  should  be  sent  by  Postal  Order,  draft  or  registered  letter 
addressed  to  F.  W.  Kelley.  P.  O.  Drawer  147.  San  Francisco.  Calif. 

Communications  must  be  accompanied  by  the  writer's  name 
and  address,  not  necessarily  for  publication,  but  as  a  private 
guarantee  of  good  faith. 


STALLIONS    ADVERTISED. 

ALCONDA  JAY   46S31    H.  Helman,  Pleasanton 

ATHASHAM  2:0914    D.  L.  Bachant,   Fresno 

BON  VOYAGE    (3)    2:12% Ted  Hayes,   San   Jose 

DEMONIO  2:1114    Rush   &  Haile,   Suisun 

GEN.    J.    B.    FRISBIE    41637 Rush   &   Haile,  Suisun 

KINNEY"  LOU  2:07%    Ray  Mead,  San  Jose 

GEO.  W.  McKINNEY  2:14%    Hemet  Stock  Farm 

PALITE  45062   E.  D.  Dudley,  Dixon 

HARNESS    RACING     DATES. 

California    Circuit. 

Monterey  Ag.  Society,  Salinas Aug.  3-6 

P.  C.  T.  H.  B.  A.,  San  Jose Aug.  10-11-12-13 

Woodland  Driving  Club Aug.   24-27 

California  State  Fair,  Sacramento Sept.  3-10. 

Kings    County    Fair,    Hanford Oct.    10-15 

North    Pacific    Circuit. 

Everett.    Wash    Aug.   30-Sept.  3 

Portland.    Ore Sept.     5-10 

Salem,   Oregon   State   Fair    Sept.  12-17 

Walla    Walla,    Wash    Sept.   19-24 

Centralia     Sepc.     20-24 

North    Yakima,    Wash Sept.   26-Oct.   1 

Spokane.    Wash Oct.     3-  8 

Lewiston    and   Boise,    Idaho    Oct.   10-15 

Grand   Circuit. 

Kalamazoo    July  25-29 

Detroit Aug.     1-  5 

Cleveland    Aug.     8-M 

Buffalo Aug-   15-19 

New    York    Aug.   22-26 

Readvllle     Aug    29-Sept  2 

Hartford    IfSf-   if"ii 

Syracuse   Sept.   12-16 

Columbus    . SePt-   19-30 

Great    Western     Circuit. 

Fort    Wayne    }u!y,?~,l 

Terre    Haute    Ju  y  11-15 

Grand    Rapids July   18-22 

•Kalamazoo     July  25-29 

•Detroit     Aug-     1-  j> 

•Cleveland     Aug.     8-12 

Peoria     Aug.   15-19 

Galesburg     Aug.   23-27 

Joliet    Aug.    30-Sept.    3 

Hamline     Sept.     5-10 

Milwaukee     Sept.  12-17 

•Columbus     Sept.   19-30 

Springfield     Oct.     3-   8 

Oklahoma    City    Oct.   10-15 

Dallas     Oct.   17-22 

El   Paso    Nov.     1-   5 

Phoenix    Nov.      5-12 

•Member  of  Grand  Circuit. 


CRESCEUS  2:0214  was  selected  by  Henry  T. 
White  recently  as  the  greatest  trotter  that  ever 
lived.  Mr.  J.  B.  Miller  of  Oneida,  New  York,  has 
written  a  letter  to  the  Horse  World,  of  Buffalo,  in 
which  he  disputes  Mr.  White's  claim  and  names 
Goldsmith  Maid  2:14  as  the  greatest  of  all  trotters. 
Mr.  Miller  argues  as  follows:  "I  can't  see  how  Mr. 
White  can  make  out  that  Cresceus  was  greater  than 
Goldsmith  Maid.  Where  did  he  mix  up  in  all  the 
free-for-alls  for  thirteen  years  like  the  Maid;  he  did 
all  his  trotting  exhibitions  with  a  light  bike  sulky, 
while  the  Maid  did  all  her  trotting  with  a  high- 
wheel  sulky;  and  in  his  two-mile  race  against  time, 
when  he  went  lame,  Cresceus  had  the  pole  all  the 
time  and  nothing  to  bother  him,  while  the  Maid  had 
other  horses  to  contend  with  in  all  her  races  and 
never  took  a  lame  step.  She  broke  one  record  in 
1871  and  one  in  1872  and  four  in  1874.  In  1865  she 
first  won  money  in  one  race;  in  1866.  two  first;  in 
1867,  five  firsts;  in  1868,  eight  firsts;  in  1869,  eight 
firsts;  in  1870,  11  firsts;  1871,  14  firsts;  in  1S72,  eight 
firsts;  in  1873,  10  firsts;  in  1874,  21  firsts;  in  1875, 
eight  firsts;  in  1876,  eight  firsts,  and  in  1877,  two 
firsts.  In  a  good  many  races  she  did  not  get  first; 
in  many  races  where  there  were  a  good  many  entries, 
and  all  working  against  her,  ii  she  did  not  draw  the 
pole  it  was  impossible  for  her  to  win  first  money. 
Budd  Doble  drove  her  in  all  her  races  but  one.  His 
father,  William  Doble,  drove  her  in  one  race  at  Bos- 
ton. Think  of  it!  Budd  drove  her  from  Boston  to 
California  and  up  and  down  the  circuit  for  13  years 
and  turned  her  over  to  her  owner.  H.  N.  Smith,  when 
she  was  20  years  old.  sound  as  a  dollar,  not  a  pimple 
on  her,  with  all  the  speed  and  vim  she  ever  had. 

THF  THREE-YEAR-OLD  TROTTERS  should  do 
some  great  racing  in  California  this  year  in  the 
Breed  3rs"    Futurity,    the    Occident   and    the    Stanford 


stakes.  The  list  of  those  on  which  payments  were 
made  June  1st  in  the  Stanford  Stakes,  which  was 
printed  last  week,  shows  that  there  are  sixteen  three- 
year-old  trotters  in  training  for  this  stake,  and  as 
nearly  all  are  also  in  the  Occident  and  the  Breeders' 
Futurity,  a  glance  over  the  list  will  interest  any  horse- 
man. Among  those  that  started  last  year  as  two- 
year-olds  are  Sweet  Bow  2:17%,  winner  of  the  two- 
year-old  Futurity  at  the  Breeders'  meeting.  Pal  2:17% 
winner  of  the  two-year-old  stake  at  Woodland,  Babe 
Verne  2:25%,  winner  of  one  heat  and  second  money 
in  the  Futurity,  Donasham  2:29,  winner  of  a  stake 
at  Los  Angeles,  the  fast  colts  Bon  Guy,  Voyageur  and 
Le  Voyage  by  Bon  Voyage,  Alva  Lou  and  Princess 
Lou  by  Kinney  Lou,  Eileen  and  Carbon  by  Walter 
Barker,  Pegasus  and  Olmutz  by  Zombro,  Strathboule 
by  Stamboulette,  Expedio  by  Lijero  and  Ateka  by 
Athasham.  These  three-year-olds  should  put  up  a 
great  race  and  as  they  will  meet  first  at  San  Jose 
in  August  the  race  should  prove  a  big  drawing  card 
for  the  Breeders'  meeting. 


AMATEURS    WILL    RACE    TO-DAY. 


ACCORDING  to  a  recent  ruling  of  the  American 
Trotting  Register  Association  rule  4  of  the  trotting 
standard  does  not  mean  exactly  what  it  says.  It 
reads:  "A  mare  sired  by  a  registered  standard  trot- 
ting horse,  provided  she  is  the  dam  of  two  trotters 
with  records  of  2:30."  The  papers  for  the  registra- 
tion of  the  mare  Petrina  by  Piedmont  904  were  sent 
on  together  with  the  proof  of  her  breeding  apd  the 
proof  that  she  is  the  dam  of  the  trotters  Belle  N. 
2:141/4  and  Lady  Petrina  2:27.  The  applicant  was 
notified  that  Petrina  would  not  be  registered  until 
the  money  was  sent  to  pay  for  the  registration  of 
Belle  N.  and  Lady  Petrina  also.  This  is  a  queer  in- 
terpretation of  the  rule  which  only  requires  that 
proof  be  furnished  that  a  mare  is  by  a  standard 
horse  and  has  produced  two  trotters  with  records 
cf  2:30  to  entitle  her  to  registration.  It  will  now  be 
necessary  for  the  applicant  for  Petrina's  registra- 
tion to  get  the  owners  of  Belle  N.  and  Lady  Petrina 
to  pay  $4  each  to  have  those  mares  registered  or  to 
put  up  the  money  himself.  We  do  not  think  the  rule 
has  been  properly  interpreted  by  the  officials  of  the 
Register  association. 


THE  WOODLAND  DRIVING  CLUB  has  decided  to 
hold  a  county  fair  and  race  meeting  this  year  and  ad- 
vertises its  purses  for  harness  races  in  this  issue  of 
the  "Breeder  and  Sportsman."  The  date  of  closing 
the  entries  is  July  15th,  two  weeks  later  than  the 
entries  for  the  other  meetings  on  the  Pacific  Coast 
circuit  close,  thus  giving  the  horsemen  an  oppoi'- 
tunity  of  seeing  what  horses  will  be  out  this  year, 
and  governing  themselves  accordingly.  The  Wood- 
land track  is  one  of  the  best  in  the  State,  the  purses 
always  promptly  paid,  and  horsemen  are  assured  of 
good  treatment.  The  Woodland  Driving  Club  invites 
all  the  horsemen  on  the  coast  to  race  at  Woodland 
this   year. 

o 

THE  FIRST  DAY  OF  JULY  will  fall  on  Friday  this 
year  and  every  horse  owner  who  expects  to  race  on 
this  coast  during  the  summer  should  see  that  he  gets 
his  entries  made  out  and  mailed  on  that  day.  En- 
tries will  close  for  the  principal  events  at  the  Breed- 
ers' San  Jose  meeting,  the  State  Fair  at  Sacramento, 
and  the  entire  North  Pacific  circuit.  There  is  about 
$100,000  to  race  for,  consequently  it  would  he  well 
to  keep  the  date  in  mind  and  not  let  it  go  by  with- 
out filling  out  the  entry  blanks  and  seeing  that  they 
are  properly  mailed.    Next  Friday  is  the  day. 


HORSES  NOT  ALL  SOLD. 


Davis,  (Yolo  Co.),  June  21. — The  sale  of  regis- 
tered draft  horses  owned  by  A.  A.  Sandahl,  held  in 
the  stock  pavilion  of  the  University  Farm  yesterday, 
was  declared  off  before  half  the  animals  had  been 
sold.  The  highest  price  was  paid  for  a  3-year-old 
stallion,  $901.  Brood  mares  with  colts  were  selling 
at  $450  to  $600  when  the  sale  was  stopped.  Several 
of  the  imported  Belgian  mares  were  withdrawn  even 
when  $600  had  been  offered.  While  the  prices  ob- 
tained were  not  as  high  as  Mr.  Sandahl  expected, 
they  were  considered  fair  by  the  majority  of  the 
horsemen  present.  The  bidders  were  mostly  farmers 
and  there  was  a  good  attendance.  Mr.  Sandahl  ex- 
pects to  dispose  of  the  remainder  of  his  horses  at 
private  sale. 


Seven  races  are  on  the  program  of  the  Park  Ama- 
teur Driving  Club  for  this  afternoon  at  the  Stadium 
track.  The  horses  are  now  classified  very  closely 
and  there  is  a  chance  for  a  good  contest  in  every 
event.  In  the  free-for-all  trot  Charley  T.,  Modicum, 
Reina  Directum,  Dr.  O'Brien  and  Princess  Christina 
are  all  entered  and  should  the  five  start  a  most  inter- 
esting lace  is  assured.  The  time  will  be  fast  if  the 
weather  is  gocd  and  the  track  record  which  was 
lowered  to  2:12%  at  the  last  meeting  of  this  Club, 
may  again  be  shattered.     The  program  is  as  follows: 

First  race,  free-for-all  pace. — L.  Marisch's  Little 
Dick  and  H.  Boyle's  Dioden. 

Second  race,  free-for-all  trot. — A.  Ottinger's  Char- 
ley T.,  H.  Boyle's  Modicum.  D.  E.  Hoffman's  Dr. 
O'Brien,  S.  Christenson's  Reina  Directum,  G.  E. 
Erlin's  Princess  Christina. 

Third  race,  class  A  pace. — H.  M.  Ladd's  Ringrose, 
I.  L.  Borden's  Roberta,  D.  E.  Hoffman's  Dictatum, 
J.  Perry's  Little  Medium. 

Fourth  race,  class  A  trot. — M.  W.  Herzog's  Lady 
Nell,  F.  W.  Thompson's  Lady  Washington,  E.  Cer- 
ciat's  California  Belle,  F.  L.  Matthes'  Raymond  M., 
H.  C.  Ahier's  Sunset  Belle. 

Fifth  race,  class  B  pace. — F.  E.  Booth's  Searchlight 
colt,  H.  Boyle's  Zoe  Dell,  D.  E.  Hoffman's  Balboa, 
I.  B.  Dalziel's  John  T.  and  King  Sable. 

Sixth  race,  class  B  trot. — A.  Ottinger's  Lady  Irene, 
F.  Von  Issendorf's  Ceta  Dillon,  T.  F.  Bannan's  Velvet 
Rose,  F.  L.  Matthe's  Walter  G. 

Seventh  race,  class  C  trot. — A.  Ottinger's  Lilly  Dil- 
lon, I.  L.  Borden's  Barney  Barnato,  Capt.  Matson's 
Bird  Eye,  R.  Consani's  Dividend,  R.  Nolan's  Billy 
Burke,  A.  P.   Clayburgh's  Charles  II. 

Mr.  Geo.  R.  Gay  will  officiate  as  starter  of  these 
races,  Messrs.  A.  J.  Molera,  J.  A.  McKerron,  and  A. 
Melletz  will  act  as  judges,  and  the  timers  will  be 
Mr.  H.  A.  Rosenbaum  and  Capt.  Matson.  H.  M.  Ladd 
will  be  marshal  and  F.  W.  Thompson,  Secretary. 

At  the  regular  annual  meeting  of  the  club  held 
last  week  the  following  officers  and  directors  were 
elected  for  the  ensuing  year: 

President,  J.  C.  Kirkpatriek;  first  vice-president, 
J.  A.  McKerron;  second  vice-president,  I.  L.  Borden; 
third  vice-president,  F.  L.  Matthes;  treasurer,  T.  F. 
Bannan:  secretary,  F.  W.  Thompson;  historian,  H. 
M.  Ladd;  directors.  D.  E.  Hoffman,  Geo.  R.  Gay,  F. 
H.  Burke,  S.  Christianson. 

o 

WILL    RACE    AT    HEMET. 


Hemet,  June  15. — The  Valley  Driving  Club  is  mak- 
ing preparations  to  hold  a  race  meet  on  the  Hemet 
Stock  Farm's  track  en  the  Fourth  of  July  that  will 
eclipse  all  events  of  its  kind  ever  held  on  the  county's 
famous  race  course. 

Horses  are  being  entered  from  Riverside,  San 
Bernardino  and  Redlands.  The  Hemet  band  will  fur- 
nish music  between  the  different  events. 


The  Rocklin  Driving  Club  will  hold  its  next  mati- 
nee on  Sunday  July  3d.  It  was  originally  intended 
to  have  it  on  July  4th,  but  changed  to  the  Sunday 
before  in  order  to  allow  a  large  number  of  the  mem- 
bers to  race  at  Auburn  on  the  national  holiday.  The 
Sacramento  Driving  Club  will  send  up  a  number  of 
horses  to  Rocklin  to  contest  for  the  prizes. 


Bon  Guy,  the  three-year-old  by  Bon  Voyage,  owned 
by  W.  E.  Detels,,  trotted  a  mile  in  2:16%  last  Tuesday 
at  Pleasanton,  driven  by  Jos.  Twohig.  The  colt  fin- 
ished strong  and  could  have  gone  faster.  A  half 
dozen  trainers  held  watches  on  him  and  there  was  no 
dispute  about  the  time.  Bon  Guy  looks  like  a  sure 
money  getter  this  year. 


Bert  Shank,  of  North  Randall,  Ohio,  certainly  does 
not  intend  to  make  use  of  the  excuse  book.  Despite 
the  fact  that  his  leg  was  broken  he  has  missed  but 
few  workout  days  and  his  horses  show  the  value  of 
his  attention.  He  has  worked  Thistle  Doune,  the 
Chisholm  M.  and  M.  entry,  around  2:17,  and  Black- 
lock  2:04%,  and  Evelyn  W.  2:15%,  his  record  pacers, 
around  2:20.  Shank's  leg  was  not  broken  in  one 
place  but  in  five,  two  of  the  fractures  being  in  the 
ankle. 


Albuquerque,  New  Mexico,  one  of  the  most  promi- 
nent racing  towns  in  the  great  southwest,  claims  Oc- 
tober 3  to  8  as  dates  for  1910.  This  meeting  is  in 
connection  with  the  thirtieth  annual  New  Mexico 
Fair  and  will  be  fully  up  to  the  high  standard  estab- 
lished. John  B.  McManus  is  secretary  of  the  associa- 
tion. 


Once  again  we  would  like  to  ask  some  of  our  read- 
ers to  furnish  the  breeding  of  the  horse  Bill  Mur- 
ray by  Diablo.  There  is  a  reward  of  $2.50  to  anyone 
who  can  furnish  the  information  that  will  enable  the 
owner  to  establish  the  horse's  breeding.  The  owners 
of  Diablo  2:09%  should  know  something  about  it. 


The  first  of  the  trotters  named  in  the  M.  &  M.  and 
other  big  early  closing  events  to  make  a  start  in 
public  is  the  bay  gelding  County  Jumper,  that  started 
in  and  won  the  class  for  2:30  trotters  at  Baltimore 
last  week.  The  M.  &  M.  candidate..had  12  competi- 
tors in  his  maiden  race  and  defeated  them  cleverly 
in  three  straight  heats  in  2:23%,  2:23%  and  2:20%, 
a  really  creditable  performance  for  the  month  of 
May  and  over  a  half-mile  track.  County  Jumper  is  a 
well-bred  fellow,  his  sire  being  Cascade  2:14%,  son 
of  Guy  Wilkes  2:15%.  and  his  dam  is  Kate  C,  by 
Abdaliah  Wilkes,  son  of  George  Wilkes.  Cascade, 
the  sire  of  County  Jumper,  was  bred  at  the  late  Wil- 
liam Corbitt's  San  Mateo  Stock  Farm  and  is  a  full 
brother  to  the  horse  Prince  Airlie  2S045,  sire  of  Mil- 
brae  2:16%.  Prince  Airlie  was  sold  at  the  dispersal 
sale  of  the  San  Mateo  farm  and  his  purchaser  took 
him  to  South  Africa. 


Saturday,  June  25,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


|  NOTES  AND  NEWS  | 

The  Woodland  program  is  advertised. 


Entries  to  it  will  close  Wednesday,  July  15. 


H.  K.  Devereux  of  Cleveland  owns  a  yearling  colt 
by  John  A.  McKerron  2:04%,  dam  Lea,  the  sister  to 
Sidney   Dillon. 


The  Woodland  Driving  Club  is  offering  some  good 
purses  for  its  August  meeting.  See  the  advertise- 
ment in  this  issue. 


Entries  close  next  Friday  for  the  Breeders  and  the 
State  Fair  meetings,  also  for  the  principal  events 
on  the  North  Pacific  circuit. 


Friday  next  will  be  the  first  day  in  July.  Entries 
for  all  the  big  purses  to  be  trotted  and  paced  on  the 
coast  this  year  will  close  then. 


F.  Holmes,  the  New  Zealand  trainer,  purchased  a 
Houghton  sulky  from  W.  J.  Kenney,  instead  of  a 
McMurray,  as  stated  last  week. 

Bodaker,  the  roan  trotting  stallion  owned  by  Thos. 
Ronan  made  a  half  in  1:04  at  Pleasanton  last  Tues- 
day, and  Elmo  Montgomery  repeated  him  in  1:05. 


Don't  let  next  Friday  go  by  with  making  your  en- 
tries for  the  Breeders  meeting  at  San  Jose,  the  State 
Fair  at  Sacramento  and  the  North  Pacific  circuit. 


August  3d  will  be  the  day  on  which  starting  pay- 
ments will  have  to  be  made  on  colts  and  fillies  that 
are  to  start  in  the  Pacific  Breeders  Futurity  this  year. 


C.  A.  Durfee  moved  his  string  of  horses  to  San  Jose 
last  Monday  and  on  Tuesday  he  let  Helen  Stiles  step 
a  half  to  see  how  she  liked  the  footing.  She  covered 
the  distance  in  1:03. 


At  a  sale  of  registered  Hackneys  held  in  England 
recently,  55  head  were  disposed  of  at  an  average  of 
$295.  The  highest  price  of  the  sale  was  $750  paid 
for  a  five-year-old  gelding. 


Two  of  the  get  of  the  great  sire  McKinney  took 
records  at  San  Jose  on  the  ll*h  inst.  of  2:20%. 
Tina  out  of  La  Moscovita  by  Guy  Wilkes  trotting, 
and  Nearest  McKinney,  dam  Maud  J.  C.  pacing. 


C.  The  Limit  was  given  five  heats  at  Detroit  last  Sat- 
urday in  2:39,  2:30,  2:20,  2:07  and  2:0S.  It  looks  as  if 
the  sen  of  Searchlight  and  Bertha  is  ready  to  race  to  a 
low  record  this  year. 


Joe  Spaulding  drove  his  chestnut  gelding  Elsidelo 
a  mile  at  San  Jose  last  Saturday  in  2:12%.  This 
pacer  is  by  Owyhee  2:11,  dam  Proserpina  by  Diablo 
2:09%,  arid,  is  capable  of  a  mile  in  about  2:08  now. 


The  name  of  the  sister  to  Yolanda  2:14%  that  won 
a  race  at  San  Jose  on  the  11th  and  got  a  record  of 
2:20%  is  Tina  instead  of  Triva  as  printed  in  the 
summaries  in  last  week's  Breeder  and  Sportsman. 


Charles  De  Ryder  raced  his  horses  at  Beatrice, 
Nebraska,  last  week  and  intended  starting  some  of 
them  at  Columbus,  Nebraska,  this  week.  The  result 
of  the  Beatrice  races  will  be  found  on  another  page. 


The  gelding  Longitude  by  Meridian  is  advertised 
for  sale.  This  is  a  trotter  with  speed  enough  to  race 
on  the  circuit.  He  can  be  seen  at  the  McKinney 
stables  on  Thirty-sixth  avenue,  near  Fulton  street. 
See  advertisement. 


Dr.  A.  Hullinger,  of  Fresno,  writes  us  that  he  has 
received  an  offer  of  $1500  from  a  San  Francisco 
party,  for  his  stallion  Sable  McKinney,  and  that 
he  is  thinking  seriously  of  accepting  the  same.  Sable 
McKinney  is  by  Guy  McKinney. 


Elmo  Montgomery  drove  the  Chas.  Derby  pacer 
Oakwood  owned  by  Mr.  Abrott  of  Danville,  a  half  in 
1:02%  last  Tuesday  morning  at  the  Pleasanton  track, 
and  repeated  in  1:02.  This  pacer  has  come  to  his 
speed  sooner  than  most  horses. 


The  prize  list  for  the  Vancouver  Exhibition  has 
been  printed  and  is  rt;ady  for  distribution.  If  you 
want  to  exhibit  at  Vancouver's  great  fair  in  August, 
write  to  James  Roy,  manager  and  secretary,  Van- 
couver, B.  C,  for  a  copy  of  this  pr'ze  list. 


It  is  expected  that  the  half-mile  track  at  Belmont 
Park,  Philadelphia,  will  be  completed  by  June  25. 
when  the  second  of  the  series  of  races  between  Bal- 
timore. Wilmongton  and  'the  Philadelphia  Road 
Drivers  will  be  held  over  the  new  course. 


P.  J.  Williams  has  a  fine  black  stallion  by  Monterey 
2:09%  at  Pleasanton,  and  a  couple  of  colts.  The  lat- 
ter belong  to  Dr.  Vowinkle  of  this  city.  The  Mon- 
terey stallion  is  a  large  fine  looking  horse  with  con- 
siderable speed.  Mr.  Williams  is  very  much  taken 
with  W.  Detel's  three-year-old  Bon  Guy  and  thinks 
he  will  be  a  very  prominent  factor  in  the  stakes  this 
summer. 


Juck  Phippen's  two-year-old  colt  by  Bon  Voyage, 
dam  Athene  2:22  by  Dexter  Prince  stepped  a  quarter 
in  35%  seconds  the  other  day.  The  Bon  Voyages 
all  have  speed.  Ted  Hayes  has  three  two-year-olds 
by  him  that  can  beat  2:30. 


Normona  2:14%,  winner  of  the  pacing  divis- 
ion of  the  Pacific  Breeders'  Futurity  last  year,  was 
not  taken  east  by  Chas.  De  Ryder,  but  turned  over 
to  John  Quinn  at  Sacramento,  who  will  get  her 
ready  for  her  three-year-old  engagements  this  sum- 
mer. 


E.  H.  Train  who  is  now  at  Fair  Grounds,  Oregon, 
with  his  fast  stallion  Ray  o' Light  (3)  2:08%  writes 
us  that  this  son  of  Searchlight  is  making  a  good 
season,  and  will  be  raced  again  this  year  on  the 
North  Pacific  circuit.  Mr.  Train  has  the  green  mare 
Angie  Malone  in  his  stable  and  has  been  a  mile  with 
her  in  2:30%  with  the  last  quarter  in  32%  seconds. 


One  of  the  best  proportioned  as  well  as  most  prom- 
ising trotting  two-year-old  stallions  at  Agricultural 
Park,  Sacramento,  is  owned  by  Jas.  Marshall  of  Dixon. 
This  youngster  is  by  Zombro  2:11  out  of  a  mare  by 
Demonio  2:11%.  His  trainer,  John  Quinn,  says  he 
suits  him  and  judging  by  what  this  capable  reinsman 
has  accomplished  in  developing  stake  winning  two 
and  three-year-olds  this  black  colt  must  also  be  of 
stake  winning  caliber. 


A  recent  canvass  of  the  situation  in  New  York 
City  revealed  the  fact  that  not  5  per  cent  of  the 
delivery  business  of  the  department  stores  is  done 
by  automobiles,  although  autos  are  in  very  general 
use  in  that  city  for  every  purpose  for  which  they  are 
profitable.  In  Chicago  there  are  a  few  auto-trucks 
for  long  straight  rapid  hauls  to  distributing  stations 
but  the  delivery  work  of  the  stores  is  done  almost 
entirely  with  horses. 


The  only  trotter  that  looks  to  be  able  to  trot  in 
two  minutes  this  year  is  the  black  gelding  LThlan 
2:02%  by  Bingen.  Uhlan's  races  with  Hamburg  Belle 
last  year  are  well  remembered  and  the  speed  he 
showed  in  them  led  many  to  predict  that  he  will  be 
able  to  reach  two  minutes  some  day  when  every- 
thing is  favorable.  Uhlan  is  owned  by  Mr.  C.  K. 
G.  Billings  and  is  being  prepared  for  the  matinee 
season  of  1910  at  the  North  Randall  track. 


Helen  Stiles,  trotter,  and  Happy  Dentist  2:11%  and 
Oakwood,  pacers,  worked  out  a  nice  mile  together  at 
Pleasanton  last  Saturday  in  2 :  17,  with  the  last 
quarter  in  31%  seconds.  They  finished  so  close 
together  that  it  looked  like  a  dead  heat  between  Ihe 
three,  although  those  who  were  watching  olo-iMy  say 
Durfee  gave  Helen  Stiles  her  head  when  ibout  ten 
feet  from  the  wire  and  she  shot  ahead  and  won  the 
heat  by  six  or  seven  inches. 


Space  has  been  over-applied  for  in  the  new  machin- 
ery hall  for  Vancouver  Exhibition,  which  is  now  being 
rushed  to  completion.  The  large  new  grand  stand  to 
seat  4,000  people  is  well  under  way.  and  two  large 
stables  have  just  been  completed.  Every  arrange- 
ment is  being  made  for  the  comfort  of  visitors  who 
will  be  able  to  go  from  the  city  to  the  grounds  either 
by  tram  line  or  by  water.  Vancouver.  B.  C,  will 
be  at  its  best  in  August,  and  the  Exhibition  will  pro- 
vide a  splendid  opportunity  for  seeing  Canada's  Pa- 
cific metropolis. 


The  Fourth  of  July  celebration  at  Sonoma  this 
year  will  be  worth  attending.  There  will  be  races 
in  the  afternoon  at  the  pretty  half  mile  track.  Sat- 
mour,  the  fast  Seymour  Wilkes  pacer  owned  by 
Sheriff  Dunlap  of  Napa,  will  be  one  of  the  starters, 
while  Mike  C.  by  Sidney  Dillon,  Grace  McKinney  by 
McKinney  and  Rooney  Dillon  by  Guy  Dillon  will 
also  be  among  the  starters.  All  the  horses  are  in 
good  shape  and  the  track  will  be  put  in  order  for 
fast  time. 


William  Duncan,  the  Marysville  trainer,  reports 
that  he  will  race  Mr.  Geo.  H.  Magruder's  three-year- 
old  filly  Mabel  by  Sir  John  S.  2:04%  on  the  North 
Pacific  circuit  this  summer.  Mabel  is  a  trotter  and 
stepped  a  mile  in  2:19%  in  a  matinee  race  recently, 
the  last  half  in  1:07  and  the  last  quarter  in  32  sec- 
onds. Mr.  Duncan  reports  that  W.  R.  Merrill's  green 
pacer,  George  Woodard,  has  been  a  mile  in  2:14 
with  the  last  eighth  in  14  seconds,  and  that  Filliam 
Harley's  yearling  filly  by  Aerolite  is  showing  won- 
derful speed. 

The  popularity  of  the  coach  and  carriage  horses 
in  the  Eastern  States  is  fully  illustrated  by  the 
great  increase  in  breeding  these  animals,  which  have 
developed  during  the  past  few  years,  says  a  corre- 
spondent of  the  Breeders  Gazette.  One  of  the  latest 
converts  to  these  classes  of  horses  is  Gen.  Brayton 
Ives.  Mr.  Ives  has  been  for  many  years  a  devotee 
of  the  trotting  horse,  and  has  owned  some  of  the 
best  specimens  of  this  variety  seen  around  New 
York.  Last  year  he  purchased  of  F.  C.  Stevens  the 
well-known  Hackney  stallion  Fandango  2d.  He  is 
following  in  the  footsteps  of  some  other  prominent 
breeders  in  crossing  the  Hackney  with  the  trotter. 
This  year  he  bred  the  great  race  mare  Extasy  to 
his  Hackney  stallion,  and  among  others  that  are 
booked  are  Felicity  by  Prodigal  and  Anagelis,  Eda 
R.,  and  Ixia.  All  of  these  mares  are  of  the  very  high 
class,  and  great  expectations  are  entertained  by 
Gen.  Ives  for  their  products. 


Mona  Wilkes  2:03%  is  working  very  well  for 
McMahan  this  season.  A  mile  in  2:12  is  the  best 
he  has  asked  her  for  as  yet,  but  she  has  shown  him 
quarters  in  30  seconds  more  than  once. 


In  the  report  of  the  races  held  at  San  Jose  on  the 
11th  inst.  given  in  last  week's  issue  of  this  paper 
there  were  a  couple  of  mistakes  made  in  the  sum- 
maries of  the  2:25  pace.  Instead  of  the  time  of  the 
second  heat,  won  by  One  Better  (2)  being  2:25%  as 
published  it  was  2:24%.  and  Lady  W.  won  the  third 
and  final  heat  in  2:25  instead  of  being  second  as 
placed  in  the  summaries.  Through  a  mistake  this 
mare  was  entered  under  the  name  of  Lady  W..  while 
her  name  is  Lady  Rea.  She  is  by  Iran  Alto  2:12%, 
dam  Bonnie  Alice,  full  sister  to  John  Caldwell  2:08%, 
by  Strathway  2:19,  and  is  Iran  Alto's  only  pacer  and  a 
hoppled  one  at  that. 


C.  A.  Durfee  the  veteran  horseman  and  trainer  ar- 
rived at  the  San  Jose  track  with  his  horses  last  Mon- 
day where  he  will  prepare  them  for  the  races.  The 
stable  consists  of  four  head  and  all  can  do  2:10  or 
better  when  ready.  They  are  Helen  Stiles,  by  Sidney 
Dillon,  dam  by  Silver  Bow  2:16,  a  five-year-old  trot- 
ting mare  that  possesses  a'l  the  Sidney  Dillon  speed 
and  a  perfect  racing  head  to  go  with  it;  Dr.  Lecco, 
a  black  five-year-old  stallion  by  the  fast  and  game 
race  horse  trotter  Lecco  2:09%,  dam  by  McKinney, 
second  dam  the  great  broodmare  Stemwinder,  dam 
of  the  ex-champion  trotting  stallion  Directum  2:05%; 
Alrnaden  (2)  2:22%,  trotting,  son  of  Direct  2:05%, 
dam  Rose  McKinney  2:28,  by  McKinney;  and  the  fast 
pacing  gelding  Happy  Dentist  2:11%  by  Nutwood 
Wilkes,  dam  Azrcse,  dam  of  3  in  2:20  by  Azmoor 
2:20%,  son  of  Electioneer  125.  Mr.  Durfee  says  the 
San  Jose  track  looks  good  to  him. 


A.  T.  Hatch,  at  one  time  a  leading  breeder  and  or- 
chardist  of  California,  was  found  dead  near  the 
Masonic  Home  at  Decoto,  California,  one  day  last 
week.  Mr.  Hatch  had  been  an  inmate  of  this  home 
for  several  years,  and  while  on  a  walk  in  the  hills 
back  of  the  home,  fell  from  a  trail  and  was  killed. 
Among  the  horses  bred  by  Mr.  Hatch  was  Guide 
2:16%  by  Director,  a  handsome  seal  brown  horse 
that  was  driven  to  his  record  by  the  late  Orrin 
Hickok.  Mr.  Hatch  was  at  one  time  reckoned  a 
very  wealthy  man,  but  he  lost  his  fortune  and  his 
beautiful  fruit  farms  near  Suisun,  by  attempting  to 
plant  too  many  acres  to  fruit.  He  went  to  Alaska 
with  the  first  rush  of  gold  seekers,  but  failed  to 
retrieve  his  lost  fortune.  Mr.  Hatch  made  a  won- 
derful success  of  orchard  farming  until  he  tried  to 
get  too  many  acres  of  fruit  trees  under  his  man- 
agement, and  found  that  interest  was  a  more  certain 
crop  each  year  than  were  peaches  and  apricots.  He 
was  a  man  of  intelligence  and  high  ideals,  and  his 
death  will  be  sincerely  regretted. 


The  demand  for  choice  trotting  stock  for  New  Zea- 
land continues.  Wm.  G.  Layng,  of  this  city,  recently 
purchased  for  a  prominent  horse  breeder  there  one 
of  the  finest  looking  and  best  bred  mares  in  Pleas- 
anton as  well  as  her  filly  by  Star  Pointer  1:59%. 
This  mare  is  Bonnie  Jennie  foaled  1903,  sired  by 
Bonnie  Direct  2:05%  out  of  Jennie  Mc  2:09  (dam  of 
Silver  Coin  2:10)  by  McKinney  2:11%;  second  dam 
Leonor  2:24,  the  greatest  speed-producing  daughter 
of  Dashwood  14692,  being  the  dam  of  Jennie  Mc  2:09 
Dr.  Book  2:lu,  Miss  Jessie  2:13%,  Judd  2:24%.  Zeal- 
ous 2:24%  and  Wallace  McKinney  2:24%,  sire  of 
two  in  2:30.  Leonor's  daughters  are  the  dams  of 
Cuate  2:13%,  Hope  So  2:27%  and  Silver  Coin  2:10. 
Bonnie  Jennie's  third  dam  is  Durferine,  dam  of 
Leonor  2:24.  Aimee  2:24%  and  the  grandam  of  8  in 
2:30  list),  by  Echo  462,  out  of  a  very  bloodlike  mare 
owned  by  Gen.  Workman,  of  Los  Angeles,  and  claimed 
to  be  by  Rifleman,  sen  of  imported  Glencoe.  Bonnie 
Jennie  will  be  bred  to  Jim  Logan  2:05%  in  Septem- 
ber, so  that  the  foal  will  come  in  August,  as  that 
is  the  month  from  whence  all  horses  take  their  ages 
each  year  in  the  Antipodes.  The  aim  of  these  New 
Zealanders  seems  to  be,  "We  want  only  the  very 
choicest  to  breed  from,"  and  it  appears  they  will 
accomplish  what  they  are  after. 


Probably  no  trainer  of  trotters  has  such  a  large 
class  of  two-year-olds,  all  owned  by  one  man,  as  John 
Dickerson  has  in  his  stable  at  Indianapolis.  Dicker- 
son  has  just  a  dozen  of  the  Hillandale  Farm  two- 
year-olds,  and  all  but  one  were  sired  by  Bellini 
2:13%.  The  single  exception  is  a  colt  called  The 
Gleaner,  sired  by  Baron  McKinney  2:10%,  out  of 
La  Notte  2:18,  by  Bellini.  He  is  one  of  the  best  in 
the  bunch,  having  shown  a  quarter  in  35%  seconds 
and  an  eighth  in  seventeen  seconds.  Among  the 
others,  Atlantic  Express,  by  Bellini  out  of  Express- 
ive 2:12%  (dam  of  Esther  Bells  2:0S%l,  by  Elec- 
tioneer, has  been  a  quarter  in  34%  and  an  eighth 
in  seventeen  seconds.  Necia,  a  filly  by  Bellini  out  of 
Nettie  King  2:20%  (dam  of  The  Abbot  2:03%,  etc.) 
by  Mambrino  King,  has  been  a  quarter  in  35%  and  an 
eighth  in  seventeen  seconds.  Gustavo,  a  colt  by 
Bellini,  out  of  Grace  Onward  2:12%,  by  Onward,  has 
been  a  quarter  in  37  and  an  eighth  in  eighteen  sec- 
onds. Another,  a  filly  by  Bellini,  out  of  Prelatress 
2:15%,  by  Prodigal,  has  been  a  quarter  in  35%  sec- 
onds andan  eighth  iu  seventeen  seconds.  Dickerson 
was  one  of  the  two  trainers  who  had  a  two-year-old 
that  could  beat  2:10  last  year,  his  filly  Eva  Bellini 
being  able  to  do  that,  and  his  chances  look  good  to 
have  another  trotter  of  that  age  capable  of  doing 
the  trick  next  fall. 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  June  25,  1910. 


PLEASANTON    TRAINING    PARK. 

The  failure  to  organize  a  California  circuit  of  har- 
ness racing  this  year  has  been  a  severe  blow  to 
Pleasanton.  There  are  more  empty  stalls  at  the 
famous  track  there  than  at  any  time  in  years,  and 
the  wonder  is  that  with  so  few  meetings  in  sight 
anybody  can  be  found  who  will  spend  money  for 
horse  training.  But  in  spite  of  the  falling  off  in  the 
number  of  horses,  the  track  is  quite  busy  on  work- 
out days  and  about  seventy-five  trotters  and  pacers 
are  being  handled  by  the  trainers  who  make  Pleas- 
anton their  home  during  the  summer  months. 

The  fastest  record  horse  at  the  track  is  that  sen- 
sational three-year-old  of  last  season  Jim  Logan 
2:05%,  record  made  in  the  third  heat  of  a  race 
against  aged  horses.  Elmo  Montgomery  of  Davis- 
ville,  Yolo  County,  California,  who  owns  this  speed 
"phenom,"  has  made  a  fair  season  with  him  in  the 
stud  this  year,  and  is  just  now  beginning  to  jog  him 
preparatory  to  faster  work  later  in  the  year.  Jim 
Logan  will  not  be  raced  this  year  as  a  four-year-old, 
but  next  season  Montgomery  expects  to  take  him 
east  to  meet  all  comers  in  the  2:06  and  faster  classes. 
The  son  of  Charles  Derby  is  in  extra  fine  shape  at 
the  present  time  and  looks  equal  to  a  two  minute 
mile  this  year  if  Montgomery  should  point  him  for  it, 
but  will  get  no  real  fast  miles  until  next  year. 
Montgomery  is  getting  together  quite  a  string  of 
promising  horses,  the  latest  to  be  added  to  his  stable 
being  the  brown  pacer  Oakwood,  owned  by  Mr.  Ab- 
rott  of  Danville.  Oakwood  was  trained  for  the  first 
time  in  his  life  this  spring  by  Henry  Helman  who 
stepped  him  a  mile  in  2:11%  three  months  after  he 
got  him.  When  Helman  left  for  the  Eastern  cir- 
cuits Mr.  Abrott  turned  Oakwood  over  to  Montgom- 
ery and  is  very  pleased  at  the  way  he  is  handling 
him.  It  is  not  Mr.  Abrott's  present  intention  to  race 
Oakwood  this  year,  but  the  horse  certainly  looks  fit 
to  start  for  the  money  in  any  races  where  first  money 
does  not  depend  upon  miles  below  2:10.  Elmo  is 
getting  together  a  stable  of  good  prospects.  He  has 
Mr.  Ronan's  roan  stallion  Bodaker  that  beat  2:10  over 
this  track  for  Charles  DeRyder  in  the  spring  of  1909 
and  then  went  wrong.  Bodaker  is  going  sound  now 
and  is  one  of  the  best  gaited  trotters  in  the  country. 
Solano  Boy  2:07%  is  another  good  horse  that  Mont- 
gomery is  handling.  He  drove  him  a  nice  mile  in 
2:10%  last  Saturday  without  the  straps. 

Sutherland  &  Chadbourne  are  working  twenty 
head.  The  senior  member  of  tbis  firm  was  taking 
it.  easy  Saturday  last,  spending  a  good  part  of  his 
time  in  the  stand  timing  the  other  fellows.  When 
asked  how  many  horses  they  would  race  through  the 
circuit  this  year  he  said:  "We  have  about  nine 
horses  and  a  bull  dog  mascot  that  are  ready  to  go 
to  the  races  and  will  probably  be  shipped  to  the 
first  meeting,  but  the  bull  dog  is  the  only  one  that  I 
am  certain  will  last  through  the  entire  ciriuit.  He 
is  strong  and  fit  for  a  campaign  in  any  country." 
They  say  around  Pleasanton  that  Sutherland  gave 
five  twenties  for  this  dog  last  year  and  still  thinks 
he  got  the  best  of  the  trade.  Among  the  horses  this 
firm  expects  to  race  this  year  is  the  three-year-old 
colt  Pal  (2)  2:17%  by  Palite  and  the  two-year-old 
colt  Xat  Higgins  by  the  same  horse,  both  owned  by 
E.  D.  Dudley  of  Dixon.  Pal  has  been  several  miles 
around  2:20  and  Xat  Higgins  one  in  2:27.  Both  are 
good  gaited,  game  trotters,  and  their  way  of  going 
has  led  more  than  one  breeder  to  send  a  mare  to 
Palite. 

James  Marshall  of  Dixon  has  three  head  in  their 
charge,  Sirius  Pointer  (2)  2:10,  Zoblack  and  a  year- 
ling Star  Pointer  filly  cut  of  old  Trix,  this  one  a  full 
sister  to  Sirius  Pointer.  All  are  doing  well.  A  sorrel 
pacer  by  Demonio  out  of  old  Mamie  Comet  by  Nut- 
wood is  the  property  of  Geo.  Reed  of  San  Jose  and 
has  been  a  quarter  in  30  seconds  at  the  end  of  a  s^ow 
mile.  This  firm  is  also  training  two  horses  for  Mr. 
E.  R.  Dunn  of  Seattle.  Rose  Lecco  a  big  fine  mare 
by  Lecco  2:09%  out  of  the  dam  of  Almaden  (2) 
2:22%  looks  like  Berta  Mac  2:  OS  in  action  and  seems 
to  find  no  road  too  long  for  her.  The  other  is  a 
Searchlight  gelding  that  is  quite  promising.  But  the 
handsomest  thing  in  the  S.  &  C.  barn  was  a  yearling 
filly  by  C.  The  Limit  out  of  Belle  by  Bonner  N.  B.. 
belonging  to  Mr.  Dunn.  She  had  just  arrived  from 
Palo  Alto  and  was  on  her  way  to  the  Santa  Rita 
Farm  to  be  turned  out  for  the  summer.  Sutherland 
claimed  she  is  the  best  developed  yearling  he  ever 
saw.  and  she  is  certainly  a  beauty.  Of  good  size, 
solid  bay.  fine  coat  and  the  best  flat  bone  one  would 
see  in  a  hundred  horses,  this  filly  should  be  worth 
training  or  breeding.  The  pacer  Oakwaad  Derby 
owned  in  Humboldt  County  is  one  that  is  expected 
to  race  this  year,  and  the  Frank  Nugent  horse  by 
William  Harold  2:13%  is  another.  F.  N.  Frary's  trot- 
rte  Herbert  Dillon  by  Sidney  Dillon  is  also  to  be  one 
of  the  racing  string.  All  these  horses  look  to  be  in 
fine  shape,  but  "Dad"  is  very  conservative  about 
them  and  the  only  one  he  will  make  a  book  on  now 
is  the  bull  dog. 

Charley  Durfee  was  packing  up  his  traps  last  Sat- 
urday to  move  to  San  Jose  on  Monday,  as  he  wants 
his  trotters  and  pacer  to  get  used  to  the  track  there 
before  they  start  at  the  Breeders  meeting.  He  has 
the  sweetest  trotting  mare  in  California  in  Helen 
Stiles.  She  had  been  a  mile  in  2:12%  over  the 
Pleasanton  track  during  June  and  several  last  eighths 
at  a  two  minute  clip.  She  comes  as  near  being  a 
perfect  trotter  as  anything  we  have  seen  for  a  long 
time.  Her  head  is  right  and  she  makes  no  mistakes. 
She  is  just  the  right  size,  wears  nothing  but  one  little 
light  pair  of  boots,  no  check,  and  is  always  on  a  trot 
and  going  -asy.  She  is  the  roundest,  best  tempered, 
nicest  thiog  in  or  out  of  the  stable,  and  when  she 
trots  pins  her  ears  back  and  tends  to  business  all 


the  time.  It  is  very  easy  to  see  that  Durfee  is  in 
love  with  her,  but  he  will  turn  the  conversation  to 
Dr.  Lecco  any  time,  and  while  admitting  that  the 
mare  is  very  fast,  says  the  Doctor  trotted  a  mile 
for  him  faster  than  she  has  ever  done.  Had  it  not 
been  for  the  bad  luck  of  getting  kicked  and  one  or 
two  minor  ailments  he  thinks  on  Lecco  would  have 
beaten  2:10  this  year  before  this.  Durfee  is  training 
the  hoppled  pacer  Happy  Dentist  2:11%  for  Dr.  Xash 
of  San  Jose.  He  says  the  papers  have  slandered  him 
by  saying  this  is  the  first  hoppled  horse  he  ever  drove 
as  he  marked  Jenny  Mac  2:09,  Harvey  Mac  2:14% 
and  other  wearers  of  the  straps.  Durfee  says  any- 
body can  drive  a  horse  like  Happy,  there  being 
nothing  to  do  but  sit  still  and  hold  the  lines. 

Bert  Webster  is  working  several  horses  since  De 
Ryder  went  East.  He  states  that  De  Ryder  took  ten 
head  with  him,  viz:  Charley  D.  2:06%,  Adam  G. 
2:06%,  Cleo  Dillon  2:13%,  Grace  R.,  Diamond  Mac, 
San  Juan,  Redlight,  Roan  Hal  and  the  gray  three- 
year-old  filly  by  Star  Pointer  out  of  a  mare  by  Chas. 
Derby.  In  the  car  with  DeRyder  Henry  Smith  ship- 
ped Denirvo  and  Baron  Bowles,  the  latter  having 
been  changed  to  the  pacing  gait.  They  shipped  to 
Beatrice,  Nebraska,  and  made  their  first  starts  last 
week.  Webster  has  a  little  five-year-old  horse  by 
Searchlight  that  he  has  been  working  miles  below 
2:20  this  year.  He  has  been  one  mile  in  2:15  and 
looks  like  a  good  prospect  for  races  where  2:12  is  not 
beaten.  He  wears  no  hopples,  has  perfect  manners 
and  would  make  some  one  a  fine  matinee  horse  as 
any  person  can  drive  him. 

There  are  two  Star  Pointer  colts  in  Webster's  care 
that  he  don't  tire  talking  about  and  "there's  a  rea- 
son" in  each  case.  The  two-year-old  Star  Tilden 
whose  dam  is  Jessie  Tilden  by  Roy  Wilkes  2:06%, 
and  is  owned  by  Geo.  W.  Putnam,  of  Salt  Lake  is  a 
very  classy  fellow  and  is  learning  to  pace  very  fast. 
He  is  being .  carefully  handled  and  will  be  in  the 
limelight  when  he  starts.  The  other  is  a  colt  out  of 
Gertie  A.  by  Diablo.  Victor  Verilhac  owns  this  one. 
He  is  also  a  very  fast  pacer  and  has  shown  a  half 
in  1:07%. 

J.  M.  Alviso  is  chasing  a  filly  around  the  oval  on 
workout  days  that  he  calls  Chipmunk.  This  filly  is 
by  Lecco  2:09%,  dam  by  Diablo  2:09%,  second  dam 
by  Guide  2:16,  son  of  Director  2:17,  third  dam 
by  Gen.  McClellan  and  fourth  dam  thoroughbred. 
She  isn't  very  large,  but  is  some  pacer  and  he 
worked  her  two  heats  inside  of  2:20  last  Saturday. 
2:17  is  the  fastest  he  has  driven  her  but  she  could 
make  2:15  on  a  hard  track  very  handily.  Chipmunk 
would  make  a  good  one  for  the  matinees  or  for  road 
driving  as  she  has  good  manners. 

Joe  Twohig  was  working  William  Detels  three-year- 
old  colt  Bon  Guy  last  Saturday  and  drove  him  a  nice 
mile  in  2:22  with  the  last  quarter  in  32  seconds,  and 
by  several  watches  some  faster  than  that.  The 
horse  that  beats  Bon  Guy  in  the  stakes  this  year  will 
have  to  race  all  the  way  and  the  handsome  little 
fellow  begins  racing  as  soon  as  there  is  another  horse 
alongside  and  never  stops  until  he  is  pulled  up  by 
his  driver.  He  seems  to  have  race  in  his  head  to  a 
marked  degree  and  seldom  makes  a  mistake  of  any 
kind.  He  is  in  all  the  important  stakes  on  this  coast 
and  will  bring  home  some  of  the  money  to  a  moral 
certainty  if  he  starts. 

H.  Busing  has  a  good  pacer  in  Madison  McKin- 
ney.  son  of  his  good  stallion  Bonney  McKinney. 
Miles  around  2:20  is  the  usual  thing  for  him  in  his 
workouts  and  as  he  is  one  of  the  constantly  improv- 
ing kind  he  should  be  able  to  pace  down  pretty  low 
before  the  summer  is  over.  Busing  has  a  good  stal- 
lion in  Bonny  McKinney  and  it  is  a  pleasure  to  know 
that  those  who  own  colts  by  him  nearly  always  bring 
their  mares  back  to  him  again. 

Mr.  Hunt,  the  Humboldt  county  trainer,  who  has 
been  at  Pleasanton  this  spring  has  been  a  mile  in 
2:16  with  the  roan  mare  Telltale,  owned  by  Dr.  Rae 
Felt.  While  this  peculiarly  marked  mare  can  doubt- 
less trot  a  mile  four  or  five  seconds  faster  she  has 
not  been  asked  to  do  anything  that  she  could  not  do 
easily.     This  is  a  pretty  good  way  to  train. 


FIVE  GOOD  RACES  AT  STOCKTON. 


VANCE    NUCKOLS    HAS    A    SPEED    MARVEL. 


Vance  Nuckols,  the  well  known  Cleveland  trainer, 
who  brought  out  Brenda  Torke,  Betty  Brent,  Ripy 
and  other  good  colt  trotters  and  pacers,  has  what 
he  thinks  is  a  world  beater.  It  is  a  two-year-old 
filly  called  Mazda  and  is  by  Moniaster  a  son  of 
Moko,  out  of  Bliss  Belle  by  Sphinx.  Mazda  is  owned 
in  the  southern  part  of  Ohio  and  was  sent  to 
Nuckols  to  train  less  than  four  weeks  ago.  She  had 
never  had  shoes  on  up  to  that  time  and  was  very 
green. 

When  Nuckols  commenced  to  work  her,  Mazda 
developed  speed  amazingly  fact.  In  about  three 
weeks  she  worked  a  half  in  1:10  and  an  eighth  in 
15%  seconds.  That  performance  sent  the  railbirds 
into  wonderland,  but  last  Friday  Nuckols  drove  the 
young  trotter  a  half  in  the  phenomenal  time  of 
1:06%,  the  last  eighth  being  stepped  in  15%  seconds. 
and  al  this  at  the  end  of  a  mile  in  2:25.  This  fill}* 
does  not  wear  boots,  toe  weights  or  check  and  is 
considered  one  of  the  best  trotters  ever  seen  in  this 
section. 

Xone  of  the  Southern  trained  colts  have  shown 
anything  like  this  so  far  this  spring,  and  to  think 
that  this  filly  has  been  trained  in  the  North  and 
then  had  hardly  a  month's  handling  is  wonderful. 
She  is  entered  in  three  stakes. 


The  matinee  of  the  Stockton  Driving  Club  las: 
Sunday,  the  first  of  the  season,  w-as  attended  by  a 
large  crowd,  and  all  were  well  pleased  with  the 
program  arranged. 

The  track  was  in  poor  condition  from  lack  of  water, 
at  least  two  seconds  slow,  and  good  time  was  made 
considering  the  fact  the  horses  have  had  less  than 
three  weeks'  work. 

The  Judges  were  A.  W.  Cowell,  T.  F.  Donathan, 
and  A.  B.  Sherwood;  timers,  W.  F.  Miller  and  Frank 
Leiginger,  and  starter,  C.  F.  Bunch. 

The  two  prettiest  races  of  the  day  were  the  free- 
for-all  pace,  and  the  trot  between  Chalmers'  black 
ge'ding  Auget  Baron  by  Baron  Wilkes  and  Mead's 
bay  gelding.  Allan  Pollok  by  Nutwood  Wilkes.  Both 
heats  were  contested  from  start  to  finish  and  Baron 
lowered  his  record  of  190S  four  seconds. 

The  principal  race  was  the  pace  between  Charles 
Helm's  Noble  by  Diablo  dam  by  Wilkesdale,  and  E. 
Kemp's  T.  D.  W.  by  Nutwood  Wilkes  dam  by  Alex- 
ander Button.  Both  geldings  are  now  six  years 
old  and  T.  D.  W.  is  well  known  in  San  Francisco, 
having  been  driven  over  the  stadium.  Under  his 
present  owner,  a  young  and  enthusiastic  horseman, 
the  gelding  is  making  a  great  showing,  and  he  was 
on'y  beaten  by  a  length  in  2:13%.  Noble,  in  the  first 
heat  went  to  the  half  in  1:05,  Helm  pulling  back,  as 
T.  D.  W.  had  made  a  bad  break.    Results: 

First  race,  mixed: 

Blair   (trotter)    (Dan  Lieginger)    1     1 

McRey   (trotter)    (F.A.Murray) 2     2 

Dan  J.  (pacer)    (F.H.Johnson)   3     3 

Rex  (trotter)    (Jerry  Aker)    5     4 

Sorrel  Mare  (trotter)   (M.  Carroll) 4     5 

Time— 2:54%,   2:43. 

Second  race,  free-for-all: 

Noble  (C.  Helm) l     l 

T.  D.  W.   (E.  Kemp)    2     2 

Time— 2:16.    2:13%. 

Third  race,  Class  A  pace: 

Guy  Vernon   ( W.  H.  Parker)    1     1 

Blanche  A.   (Jerry  Aker) 3     2 

Newport   (Dan  Morris)    2     d 

Time — 2:24%,   2:27. 

Fourth  race,  free-for-all: 

Auget  Baron  ( P.  J.  Chalmers) 1     1 

Allan  Pollock  I  C.  F.  Nance) 2     2 

Time— 2:21%,   2:22. 

Fifth  race,  match: 

Bob  Ingersoll   ( P.  Marengo) 1     1 

Black  Beauty   I M.  Friedberger ) 2     2 

11016—2:34,  2:36. 

It  is  expected  that  a  fine  program  will  be  given 
July  4th  and  among  others  the  following  starters: 
Guy  Vernon  2:18,  Noble  2:13%,  T.  D.  W.  2:10%,  Joe 
Corbett  2:10%,  Bert  Kelley  2:19,  Little  Branch  2:16, 
Chappo  2:19%,  McDowell  2:19%.  Newport  2:15, 
Bob  Ingersoll  2.14%,  Auget  Baron  2:21%,  Allan 
Pollack  2:22,  Prince  A.  2:20%,  together  with  other 
lesser  lights.  Farmer  Bunch  who  is  now  handling 
the  stallion  McAdrian,  by  Guy  McKinney,  says  that 
he  will  drive  him  July  4th  three  heats  in  2:20,  2:17 
and  2:15,  and  later  sport  three  suits  of  new  clothes. 

G.  H.  T. 

o 

SONOMA  RACE  PROGRAM. 

The  Sonoma  Driving  Club  will  hold  a  race  meeting 
July  4th  on  the  half  mile  track  at  the  historic  old 
town  of  Sonoma. 

Three  harness  races,  a  free-for-all,  a  2:20  class 
and  a  2:30  class  for  purses  of  $100,  $75  and  550  re- 
spectively will  be  on  the  program,  besides  several 
running  races.  The  harness  races  are  open  to  both 
trotters  and  pacers.     The  program  is  as  follows: 

First  race,  free-for-all;  trot  or  pace,  mile  heats, 
two  in  three;  purse  $100;  first  prize,  $75;  second 
price,  $25;  entrance  fee,  $5. 

Second  race,  2:20  class;  trot  or  pace,  mile  heats, 
best  two  in  three;  purse,  $75;  first  prize,  $50;  sec- 
ond prize,  $25;   entrance  feer$4. 

Third  race,  2:30  class;  trot  or  pace,  mile  heats, 
best  two  in  three;  purse  $50;  first  prize,  $40;  second 
prize.  $10;    entrance  fee,  $2.50. 

Fourth  race,  free-for-all;  running,  one-half  mile 
dash;  purse,  $50;  first  prize,  $40;  second  prize,  $10; 
entrance  fee,  $2.50. 

Fifth  race,  free-for-all;  running,  one-fourth  mile; 
purse,  $25;  first  prize,  $20;  second  prize,  $5;  en- 
trance fee,  $1. 

Sixth  race,  vaquero  running  race  and  turn,  one- 
eighth  mile;  purse,  $10;  entrance  fee,  $1. 

Seventh  race,  road  race;  mile  heats,  best  two  in 
three;    purse,   $10;    entrance   fee,   $1. 

Rules. — The  committee  reserves  the  right  to  re- 
ject any  entry  or  to  bar  any  horse  that  has  not 
the  right  to  enter  the  race,  or  will  be  detrimental 
to  the  success  of  any  race. 

First  race  to  be  called  promptly  at  1:30. 

Entries  will  be  received  by  the  Secretary  in  So- 
noma on  any  day  up  to  July  4. 

Address  all  communications  to  Jos.  F.  Ryan,  Sec- 
retary, Sonoma,  California. 


Drink   Jackson's  Napa  Soda. 


The  gray  stallion  Rex  Gifford  that  took  a  trotting 
record  of  2:14  at  San  Jose  in  1895,  is  the  sire  of  a 
standard  trotter  in  the  gray  horse  Paderewski  2:29%, 
that  raced  in  Oklahoma  last  season.  Rex  Gifford  is 
by  Alto  Rex  6821  and  his  dam  Nelly,  dam  of  Thayer- 
mont  2:27%  is  by  A.  W.  Richmond.  Paderewski  is 
the  first  of  the  get  of  Rex  Gifford  to  take  a  standard 
record 


Saturday,  June  25,  1910.] 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


OUR    LOS   ANGELES    LETTER. 


No  one  is  finding  fault  with  the  Arcadia  track  now 
en  account  of  being  slow  or  bad  footing  and  Oh! 
that  last  quarter.  Whether  some  one  greases  it 
every  night  when  no  one  is  looking  or  not  I  don't 
know,  but  the  way  all  the  horses  slide  down  it  makes 
one  think  so.  J.  S.  Stewart  got,  the  speed  bug  in  his 
bonnet  yesterday,  and  knowing  he  had  a  fast  colt 
in  the  three-year-old  pacer  Alaca,  whpse  history  I 
gave  you  last  wreek,  he  warmed  him  up,  then  stepped 
him  over  to  the  %  pole  and  set  him  down  for  the 
trip  home.  When  he  went  under  the  wire  not  only 
Stewart's  watch  but  several  others  registered  2S% 
seconds.  Messrs.  Christopher  and  Saddler  are  now 
satisfied  they  have  the  makings  of  a  pace  horse. 
Alaca  is  by  Symbolier  and  is  a  big  handsome  black 
colt.  A  little  headstrong  at  present  but  is  getting 
over  it  and  as  far  as  looks,  gait  and  breeding  go, 
should  make  a  very  fast  horse. 

Samuel  Elmore  of  Astoria,  Oregon,  the  owner  of 
the  promising  stallion  Jean  Jacques,  in  Will  Durfee's 
barn,  was  killed  in  an  automobile  accident  last  night 
on  the  outskirts  of  this  city.  From  the  newspaper 
accounts  he  seemed  to  have  thought  he  had  time  to 
cross  the  track  ahead  of  an  approaching  Santa  Ana 
trolley  car  but  was  struck  before  he  could  clear  the 
rails.  His  skull  was  fractured  and  he  was  dead 
when  picked  up.  Mr.  Elmore  was  a  very  rich  and 
prominent  Oregonian  and  a  brother-in-law  of  Charles 
Holbrook  of  the  San  Francisco  hardware  firm  of  Hoi- 
Brook,  Merrill  &  Stetson.  Besides  Jean  Jacques  he 
owned  a  mare  by  Del  Norte  and  Caracca,  both  in 
the  hands  of  Will  Durfee  at  Arcadia.  He  will  be  a 
decided  loss  to  the  trotting  game,  as  he  was  an 
enthusiastic  horseman  and  with  the  means  to  indulge 
his  fancy. 

Jas.  S.  Stewart  worked  W.  G.  Glascock's  two-year- 
old  Murray  M.  filly,  entered  in  the  Canfield-Clark 
Stake  No.  1,  a  mile  today  in  2:33,  last  quarter  in  35 
seconds  and  she  looked  well  within  herself  all  the 
way.  The  same  trainer  worked  his  own  two-year-old 
pacer  Buster  a  mile  in  2:19. 

Walter  Maben  worked  Victor  Mc.  by  Red  McK., 
owned  by  E.  A.  Montgomery  and  also  in  the  C.  &  C. 
No.  1,  a  mile  in  2:32%,  last  half  in  1:15  and  the  last 
quarter  in  36  seconds.  He  and  the  Glascock  filly 
ought  to  make  quite  a  race. 

A.  B.  Miller  has  a  big  strong  three-year-old  by 
Zombro  in  Maben's  string  that  is  coming  to  her 
speed  like  a  pacer.  She  can  already  show-  a  2:20 
gait  and  is  still  wearing  her  first  pair  of  shoes. 

The  Los  Angeles  horses  campaigning  in  the  East 
had  a  poor  week,  C.  A.  Holcomb  getting  one  second 
money,  two  flags  and  finishing  fifth  in  the  other 
race,  and  Hewitt  getting  second  money  with  Mess- 
mori's  pacer  and  the  flag  with  Miss  Wyman.  Still 
there  is  plenty  of  time  to  make  good  the  old  adage 
about  "a  bad  beginning  and  a  good  ending." 

Walter  Maben  lost  by  distemper  his  Del  Coronado 
yearling  Del  Corona  that  was  heavily  staked  and 
gave  every  promise  of  being  an  exceptional  colt  trot- 
ter. 

Rapidan  Dillon  and  Zommel  are  both  being  shaped 
up  for  the  $10,000  purse  for  2:12  trotters  up  north 
and  they  are  both  taking  their  work  well  and  looking 
tip-top.  Maben  will  have  two  strings  to  his  bow 
in  that  stake  and  whichever  one  he  elects  to  start 
will  make  a  horse  race  with  anybody's  entry. 

C.  A.  Canfield's  El  Volante  colt  El  Volador,  is  im- 
proving in  looks  every  day  and  he  was  very  hand- 
some to  start  with,  but  now  he  is  a  beauty.  Maben 
tells  me  he  is  a  mixed  gaited  fellow  at  present  but 
will  soon  square  away  and  he  looks  for  him  to  trot 
fast  as  soon  as  he  does.  Canfield's  other  yearling  by 
Walter  Barker,  dam  Dixie  W.  by  Zoloek  is  as  fine 
as  silk  and  is  a  .trotter  already.  The  filly  by  El 
Volante  is  as  big  as  a  two-year-old  and  looks  very 
like  her  sire  and  has  his  high  strung  nervous  dispo- 
sition inherited  from  Mamie  Elizabeth,  but  is  good 
gaited  and  only  requires  careful  handling  to  give 
her  confidence  in  her  driver. 

Will  Durfee  got  busy  last  week  and  teamed  Leo- 
nora McKinney,  his  green  pacer  a  half  in  :59%  and 
Zomwoolsey,  a  green  six-year-old  pacer,  a  mile  in 
2:07%. 

Aviator,  Clarence  Berry's  three-year-old  pacer,  con- 
verted from  the  trot  three  months  ago,  came  through 
the  stretch  in  28%  seconds  hooked  to  a  44-pound 
Houghton  cart. 

Crescendo,  the  four:year-old  full  brother  to  Copa 
de  Oro,  worked  a  mile  In  2:20,  last  half  in  1:04% 
and  finished  the.  last  eighth  at  a  two-minute  clip. 
This  is  the  fastest  mile  he  has  made  since  his  attack 
of  distemper  last  spring. 

Del  Oueste,  Durfee's  two-year-old  pacer,  was  down 
for  a  fast  half  last  week,  but  owing  to  the  indisposi- 
tion of  his  valet,  P.  Donahue,  the  workout  was 
postponed.  As  Donohue  is  now  on  his  stride  again 
and  going  good  gaited,  a  half  round  in  1:06  is  hoped 
for. 

Durfee  worked  Watercress  a  mile  in  2:13%,  with 
the  last  quarter  in  :29%.  Watercress  is  by  Del  Cor- 
onado; and  Kid  Dillon  a  mile  in  2:15%,  with  the 
last  eighth  in  14%  seconds. 

The  barbecue  given  by  Wm.  A.  Glascock  to  chris- 
ten his  new  ranch,  was  a  great  success  in  every  way, 
and  as  I  predicted  two  records  were  broken,  one  was 
that  for  a  good  time  and  the  other  for  barbecued 
potatoes.  The  latter  is  a  very  delicate  and  uncertain 
operation.  The  potatoes  baked  in  the  pit  with  the 
ox  are  very  likely  to  be  a  failure  from  any  one  of 
many  causes,  but  those  the  other  day  had  all  other 
potatoes,  "skinned"-  a  mile. 


The  guests,  about  twenty  in  all,  left  town  in  auto- 
mobi'es  about  noon,  among  them  being  Messrs.  L. 
J.  Christopher,  C.  C.  Colyear,  "Goo  Goo"  Councilman 
Gregory,  Frank  A.  Jay,  John  W.  Nickerson,  Mr. 
Campbell  of  the  Wells  Fargo  Express  Co.,  John  W. 
Snowden,  Wm.  Mead,  Perry  Whiting,  Chas.  Willis, 
Joseph  Walker,  Mr.  Fox,  whose  magnificent  bary- 
tone voice  was  called  into  requisition  many  times 
after  the  lunch,  and  Mr.  McElvaine. 

The  ranch  is  one  of  92  acres  and  the  old  ranch 
house  of  the  vintage  of  1870,  is  in  a  grove  of  mag- 
nolia, pepper  and  palm  trees  and  contains  a  room 
28  feet  by  12  feet,  where  the  table  was  laid  for 
tw-enty  and  where  the  barbecue  was  served,  after 
being  cooked  by  the  venerable  expert,  Pedro  Revera, 
who  officiated  in  the  same  capacity  for  the  sailors 
when  the  fleet  was  here.  After  dinner  songs  and 
stories  were  in  order  and  here  is  where  Mr.  Fox 
came  to  the  front  with  his  superb  voice.  Sunday 
school  stories  and  some  that  were  not  of  the  long- 
haired variety,  but  decidedly  of  the  low-neck  and 
short  sleeves  variety,  follow-ed  and  all  topics  were 
discussed  from  the  Johnson-Jeffries  fight  to  the 
future  plans  of  Teddy  Roosevelt. 

The  ranch  was  christened  "Marretta  Acres"  and 
Glascock  announced  that  it  had  joined  the  "open 
shop"  movement  and  any  and  all  were  heartily  wel- 
coem  to  drop  in  and  make  themselves  at  home  at  any 
hour,  day  or  night,  regardless  of  w-hether  any  one 
was  at  home  or  not.  The  side-board  would  always 
be  found  unlocked  and  what  was  not  thare  would 
be  found  in  the  ice  box.  Mrs.  Glascock  attoned  for 
her  absence  from  the  festivities  by  sending  a  magnum 
of  bromo  seltzer,  with  a  promise  to  always  have  it 
in  the  house  the  "next  morning." 

Marretta  Acres  is  only  nine  miles  from  the  city 
and  on  both  a  car  and  railroad  line  and  so  easily 
accessible.  Situated  as  the  house  is  with  plenty 
of  shade  and  an  old  wind  mill  near  it  and  the  rolling 
acres  of  the  farm,  it  is  most  attractive  and  may  yet 
be  the  birth  place  of  a  number  of  stake  horses. 

JAMES. 


CALIFONIA    HORSES    RACE    IN    NEBRASKA. 


CLOSE   FINISHES  AT  TANFORAN. 


The  County  Leitrini  club  of  San  Francisco  held 
a  picnic  at  Tanforan  Park  last  Sunday,  and  hung  up 
four  purses  for  horses  owned  by  members  of  the 
San  Francisco  Driving  Club  to  race  for.  There  were 
good  fields  in  every  event,  and  while  three  of  the 
races  were  won  in  straight  heats  the  finishes  were 
close  in  a  majority  of  them. 

The  feature  of  the  day's  racing  was  the  winning 
of  the  2:30  pace  after  the  hottest  kind  of  a  contest 
by  W.  J.  K.,  the  pacer  owned  by  W.  J.  Kenney,  the 
popular  agent  for  the  McMurray  Sulky  on  this 
coast.  Mr.  Kenney  is  President  of  the  San  Francisco 
Driving  Club  and  acts  as  starter  of  all  its  races,  and 
is  about  the  only  man  in  America  who  starts  races 
in  which  he  owns  a  contestant  not  only  without  ob- 
jection from  the  other  owners,  but  on  their  unani- 
mous request. 

The  free-for-all  pace  was  an  easy  race,  Deroll  win- 
ning as  he  pleased  in  straight  heats.    The  sumaries: 

First  race,  free-for-all  pace: 

George  Kitto's  Deroll 1     1     1 

J.  O'Kane's  King  V 2     2     2 

R.  Bennett's  Sydney  B 3     3     4 

D.  Campbell's  Ginger   5     4     3 

W.  C.  Rice's  Hickman  Girl 4     5     5 

Phil  Kohn's  Alfred  D 6     6     6 

Time— 2:18%,  2:18,  2:18%. 

Second  race,  2:30  pace: 

W.  J.  Kenneys  W.  J.  K 1     4     11 

H.  D.  Chase's  Don  C 2     1     3     2 

J.  D.  Sexton's  Sister  Vesta   3     2     4     3 

A.  Benson's  J.  Arthur  4     3     3    w 

"W.  Malough's  Mulcahy   5     5     5    w 

TimeJ2:25,  2:31%,  2:27,  2:31. 

Third  race,  2:25  trot: 

J.  W.  McTigue's  Darby  Mack 1     1     1 

Fred  Clotere's  Monk   3     2     3 

J.  Tassi's  Steve  D  4     3     2 

E.  J.  Ayers'  Dalta  A 2     4     6 

J.  C.  F.  Mitchell's  M.  &  M 5     5     4 

W.  P.  Hamner's  Clara  W 6     6     5 

Time— 2:26,  2:27,  2:26%. 

Fourth  race — 2:20  pace: 

P.  Donnelly's  Sister  Bess  1     1     1 

R.  J.   Lathrope's   Marin    2     2     5 

R.  P.  Giovannoni's  Golden  Buck   5     5     2 

Shorty  Roberts'  Charley  J 3     3     4 

Al  Schwartz'  Jerry  D 4     4     3 

Time — 2:17%,  2:19,  2:24. 

Officers  of  the  day — Starter,  W.  J.  Kenney:  Judges, 
James  Finch,  Bert  Edwards  and  Gus  Lindauer;  Tim- 
ers, H.  Schoettler,  J.  Lombard  and  F.  L.  Matthes; 
Marshal,  F.  W.  Lauterwasser,  Jr.;  Secretary,  J.  Mc- 
Grath. 


INFORMATION  WANTED  ABOUT  McKERRON. 

Editor  Breeder  and  Sportsman:  The  second  issue 
of  "Little  Trips  to  the  Homes  of  Great  Horses"  will 
deal  with  John  A.  McKerron. 

May  I  appeal   to  your  readers   for  heretofore   un- 
published information  and  anecdotes  about  his  colt- 
hood,  training,  racing,  etc. 
All  information  must  be  in  my  hands  by  July  1st. 
Yours  very  truly, 
ARTHUR  C.  THOMAS, 
Omaha,  Neb. 


The  Nebraska  circuit  opened  at  Beatrice  on  Tues- 
day of  last  week  with  three  days  racing  over  a  good 
half  mile  track,  fine  weather  prevailing  and  the 
attendance  large  each  day.  During  the  meeting 
Chas.  DeRyder  won  a  race  with  Cleo  Dillon  2:13%, 
third  money  with  San  Juan,  son  of  Nutwood  Wilkes, 
fourth  money  with  Roan  Hal  and  third  money  w-ith 
Diamond  Mac,  his  winnings  amounting  to  $360  in  all. 

Henry  Smith  started  Baron  Bowles  in  the  2:40 
pace,  but  drew  him  after  the  second  heat.  Rancho 
Del  Paso  and  Diabull,  two  Southern  California  horses 
also  started  at  this  meeting.  The  summaries  of  each 
day's  racing  follows: 

Tuesday,  June  14. 

Pacing,  2:40  class,  $400 — Askey  Wilkes  won  in 
straight  heats,  Zolita  second,  Lucky  One  third,  Peter 
Hall  fourth  money.  Bessie  Gentry,  Easter  Lily,  Mo- 
retta,  Baldy,  Ethel  Storm,  Baron  Bowles,  Freckels 
and  Colonel  Davis  also  started.  Time,  2:19%,  2:16%, 
2:14%. 

Trotting,  2:18  class.  $400 — Homer  F.  won  second, 
third  and  fourth  heats:  Tom  Smith  by  Conrad  won 
first  heat;  Mentholatum,  Frank  S.  and  Nathalie  also 
started.    Time,  2:17%,  2:20%,  2:17%,  2:17%. 


Wednesday,   July   15. 

Trotting,  2:30  class,  $400 — Wat  won  fourth  and 
fifth  heats  and  first  money;  Judge  Fullinger  won  sec- 
ond and  third  heats  and  second  money;  San  Juan 
won  first  heat  and  third  money;  Mcldler  fourth 
money.  Conutess,  Tom  Horn,  Dandy  Wood,  Lady 
Sevmour  and  Miss  Wyman  distanced.  Time,  2:22%, 
2:24%,    2:22%,    2:22%,   2:23%. 

Pacing,  2:14  class,  $400 — Harry  Gray  won  in 
straight  heats,  Ameriko  second,  Harriska  third,  Dia- 
bull fourth,  Shadeland  Benton,  Capt.  Dawson  and 
Nellie  Oh  So,  also  started.  Time,  2:16%,  2:14%, 
2:14%. 

Trotting,  2:14  class,  $400 — Cleo  Dillon  w-on  in 
straight  heats,  Allie  Dall  second,  Check  Book  third. 
Fearless  fouth;  Bedelia  B.  and  Dewey  also  started. 
Time.  2:16%,  2:19,  2:19. 


Thursday,  June  16. 

Pacing,  2:  IS  class,  $400 — Young  Adelia  won  third, 
fourth  and  fifth  heats  and  first  money;  Neosha  Maid 
won  first  and  second  heats  and  second  money;  Ray 
Wilkes  third,  Betsey  Hal  fourth,  Lon  H.  fifth,  Fox 
sixth.  Gracie,  Storm  King  and  Miss  Edgar  distanced. 
Time,  2:16%,  2:16%,  2:14%,  2:18%,  2:20. 

Trotting,  2:22  class,  $400 — The  Judge  won  second, 
third  and  fourth  heats  and  first  money;  Aunties  Rus- 
sell won  first  heat  and  second  money;  Diamond  Mac 
third  money,  King  Highwood  fourth  money;  Rancho 
Del  Paso,  Passall  and  Nathalie  also  started.  Time, 
2:23%,   2:20%.    2:18%,    2:19. 

Pacing,  2:17  class,  $400 — May  Highwood  won  first 
and  third  heats  and  first  money;  Sarah  Harn  won 
second  heat  and  second  money;  Bessie  Gentry  third 
money,  Roan  Hal  fourth  money.  Time,  2:30,  2:24%. 
2:19%. 

o 

HORSE   NEWS    FROM    HANFORD.     - 


Drirk   Jackson's  Napa  Soda. 


J.  H.  Nelson  of  Hanford  writes  us  that  w-hile  the> 
have  no  two-minute  horses  at  the  track  there,  they 
have  some  that  can  show  that  rate  of  speed  for  a 
short  distance.  In  the  Nelson  stable  is  Vera  Hal 
that  has  been  an  eighth  at  the  pace  this  season  in 
14%  seconds;  Bertha  Mac  by  the  same  sire  that  is 
a  very  promising  three-year-old  and  can  step  an 
eighth  in  15%  seconds;  a  Stoneway  pacer  that  has 
shown  an  eighth  in  15  seconds  and  a  half  in  1:06; 
also  a  pacer  by  Milton  Gear  that  has  been  a  half  in 
1:06   on   our   half-mile   track. 

Wralter  Gallup  has  a  filly  by  Milton  Gear  that 
stepped  an  eighth  in  18%  seconds  five  weeks  from 
the  first  time  she  was  in  harness  and  she  is  only 
two  years  old.  But  the  colt  that  has  done  the  best 
is  a  three-year-old  owned  by  Stanley  Eddy.  This 
colt  was  broken  as  a  two-year-old  and  then  turned 
out  all  winter.  This  spring,  after  just  three  weeks' 
handling  he  trotted  a  quarter  in  36  seconds  with  the 
last  eighth  in  17  seconds.  He  is  a  beautifully  gaited 
youngster  and  this  showing  is  a  good  one  over  a  half- 
mile  track. 

I  have  Expressive  Mac  at  Fresno  in  charge  of  C. 
E.  Clark.  He  could  show  two-minute  speed  on  a 
brush  here  at  Hanford,  but  I  thought  it  best  to 
get  him  on  a  mile  track.  Last  season  he  worked  a 
mile  in  2:19  over  the  Hanford  track. 

There  are  a  good  man}'  horses  working  here,  but 
the  majority  are  colts.  C.  D.  King  has  Robert 
Direct  at  work  but  owing  to  the  fact  that  the  horse 
has  been  in  the  stud  is  not  very  far  along  with 
him. 

W.  W.  Gallup's  mare  Ida  May,  the  dam  of  Albert 
Direda  2:14%  and  Homeward  2:13%,  the  sire  of 
George  G.  2:05%,  has  a  nice  colt  at  foot  by  Best 
Po'icy,  son  of  the  great  Allerton  2:09%. 
"  M.  G.  Liggett  left  for  Bakersfield  this  morning  to 
give  Richard  B.  a  workout.  I  understand  that 
Jonesa  Basler  and  Richard  B.  are  matched  to  race 
next  Sunday  in  that  town. 

o 

The  stallion  Caduceus  by  Peter  the  Great,  dam 
Rubber  2:10  by  Wilton,  won  the  first  prize  and  blue 
ribbon  at  the  Springfield.  Ohio,  horse  show  last  week, 
defeating  such  stallions  as  the  $50,000  Dare  Devil 
2:09,  King  Muscovite,  the  champion  of  Ohio,  and  six 
other  prize  winning  stallions. 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  June  25,  1910. 


C.  A.  HARRISON  WRITES  FROM  SEATTLE. 


FIGURES    AND    STATISTICS. 


I  visited  Mr.  Gifford,  owner  of  Aerolite  (3)  2:11% 
at  Lewiston,  Idaho,  a  few  days  ago.  and  this  great 
young  stallion  is  looking  fine.  He  has  served  over 
10  mares  this  season.  His  legs  are  clean  and  sound 
as  can  be,  and  the  leg  that  was  kicked  by  Bertha 
is  as  sound  as  it  ever  was,  the  only  thing  to  show 
being  a  scar  the  size  of  a  silver  dollar.  Mr.  Gifford, 
is  roading  Aerolite  about  twelve  miles  each  day — 
never  a  bandage  or  a  rub  rag  or  a  boot  goes  on  him. 
He  will  finish  the  stud  season  and  then  be  sent  to 
some  first  class  trainer  to  be  prepared  for  a  low 
mark.  It  sounded  good  to  hear  Mr.  Gifford  speak 
cf  Messrs.  Sutherland  and  Chadhourne,  who  for- 
merly trained  Aerolite,  and  of  Mr.  Marshall,  who  bred 
him,  in  the  most  appreciative  language.  He  said  it 
was  a  pleasure  to  deal  with  such  men.  I  look  for 
Aerolite  to  race  to  a  very  low  mark  as  he  is  sound 
and  is  getting  plenty  of  road  and  hilt  work,  and  is  not 
being  pampered  or  fussed  with  a  bit.  I  saw  Ruby- 
light,  his  two-year-old  daughter  pacing  for  Dick  Wil- 
son at  Portland  the  other  day.  She  is  a  fast,  good 
gaited,  good  mannered,  beautiful  filly. 

I  have  been  over  in  Ohio  and  everywhere  I  went 
I  found  the  harness  horse  business  in  a  healthy  con- 
dition. I  hope  California,  with  her  good  tracks  and 
best  of  horses,  fine  climate  and  horse  loving  people, 
will  not  let  1910  be  a  closed  year,  when  every  town 
and  hamlet  in  all  the  Eastern  states  is  giving  good 
purses  and  good  meetings,  and  making  the  meetings 
pay.  Surely  California  should  he  the  banner  harness 
racing  State  in  1910. 

Miss  Cresceus.  the  young  mare  by  Cresceus  2:02% 
that  I  sold  to  R.  E.  Ashley  of  Spokane,  has  a  beau- 
tiful and  perfectly  formed  filly  by  Tidal  Wave  2:06%, 
and  has  been  bred  to  Sherlock  Holmes  2:06.  Sher- 
lock has  gone  to  Joe  McGuire  at  Winnipeg;  he  was 
prepared  at  Spokane  by  the  Child's  boys  and  was 
working  nicely,  but  his  owner  wanted  the  fine  Ital- 
ian hand  of  Joe  McGuire  to  guide  the  son  of  Zolock 
2:05%  in  his  races. 

Every  stall  at  the  Seattle  half-mile  track  has  a 
harness  horse  in  it  and  the  track  is  in  good  shape. 

Al  McDonald  worked  his  Cresceus  mare  a  com- 
fortable mile  in  2:19%  at  Portland  last  week;  she  is 
a  good  trotter  and  will  do  to  race  (with  apologies  to 
all  those  who  don't  like  the  Cresceus  family). 

Once  more  I  hope  your  State  will  do  itself  proud 
as  a  harness  racing  centre  this  year. 

Yours  truly, 

C.  A.  HARRISON. 


E.  F.  BINDER  LOSES  VALUABLE  STALLION. 


Worth  While  4044S,  the  handsome  son  of  Aller- 
ton,  owned  by  .Mr.  E.  F.  Binder,  a  prominent  horse- 
man of  Riverside,  California,  is  dead.  He  died  at 
Trinidad,  Colorado,  while  on  the  way  to  the  Missis- 
sippi valley  in  charge  of  G.  H.  Judd,  who  intended 
racing  him  there  during  the  season.  While  on  the 
train  the  stallion  contracted  a  cold  which  developed 
into  pneumonia  and  while  everything  possible  was 
done  for  the  horse  he  died  in  two  days.  Mr.  Binder 
valued  Worth  While  at  $8000  and  was  confident  he 
would  take  a  low  mark  this  year,  as  he  was  a  very 
fast  trotter.  Worth  While  was  six  years  aid  and  one 
of  the  best  bred  young  stallions  ever  brought  to 
this  State.  His  first  dam  Eoka  2:16%  is  by  Sphinx 
2:20%  (sire  of  Capt.  Sphinx  2:06y2  and  three  others 
in  2:10  and  126  in  2:30).  son  of  Electioneer  (sire  of 
3  in  2:10  and  160  in  2:30).  Second  dam  Theresa, 
a  great  broodmare  by  Nutwood  2:18%  (sire  of  2  in 
2:10  and  174  in  2:30).  Third  dam,  Lizzie  Wilkes, 
a  great  brood  mare  by  Geo.  Wilkes  (sire  of  S4  in  2:30 
and  the  dams  of  15  in  2:10).  Fourth  dam  Ladoga 
by  Mambrino  Patchen  58  (sire  of  the  dams  of  9  in 
2:10),  and  ful  sister  to  Mambrino  King  (sire  of  9 
in  2:10,  and  the  dams  of  12  in  2:10).  Fifth  dam  by 
Edwin  Forrest  49.  Sixth  dam  by  Fisk's  Mambrino 
Chief.  Seventh  dam  by  Bertrand  (thoroughbred). 
Eighth  dam  by  Sumpter  (thoroughbred).  Ninth 
dam  by  Imported  Buzzard,  etc. 

There  is  not  another  trotting  stallion  in  California 
whose  sires  represented  in  the  first  three  genera- 
tions have  sired  as  many  2:30  performers  as  those 
found  in  the  pedigree  of  Worth  While. 

The  seven  sires  here  represented  have  sired  S75 
2:30  performers;  22  in  2:10  and  the  dams  of  42 
in  2:10. 

Worth  While  has  been  used  in  the  stud  and  leaves 
a  number  of  fine  colts  and  fillies  that  will  doubtless 
make  a  name  for  him  as  a  sire. 


KALAMAZOO    PROGRAM. 


The  management  at  Kalamazoo  announces  the 
following  program  for  the  meeting  that  is  to  open 
the   Grand   Circuit  chain: 

Monday.  July  25—2:16  trot,  3  in  five,  $1000:  2:06 
pace,  2  in  3  heats,  closed,  $2000:  2:07  trot,  3  in  4, 
$1000;   2:16  pace.  3  in  5,  closed,  .?_ 

Tuesday.  July  26— 2:0S  pace.  3  in  5.  $1000:  2:15 
Irot,  3  in  5.  closed.  $3000;  2:18  trot,  3  in  5,  $1000; 
2:17  pare,  3  in  5,  $1000. 

Wednesday,  July  27— 2:2]  trot,  :::  in  5,  $1000;  2:14 
pace,  3  in  5,  $1000;  2:11  trot,  3  in  5,  closed,  $10,000' 
2:22  pace.  3  in  5.  $1000. 

Thursday.  July  28—2:12  trot.  3  in  5,  $1000:  2:14 
pace,  3  in  5,  closed.  $5000:  2:05  pace,  2  in  3,  $1000; 
2:30  trot,  3  'n  5.  SI 

Friday.  July  29—2:00  pace,  2  in  3,  $1500;  2:05 
trot,  2  in  3,  $1500;  2:09  trot.  3  in  5.  closed.  $2000; 
2:11  pace,  3  in  5,  $1000. 


Figures  and  statistics  gathered  from  the  official 
trotting  Year  Book  of  the  American  Trotting  Regis- 
ter Association  and  other  sources  show  that  harness 
racing  sport  is  as  popular  today  as  it  has  been  dur- 
ing the  past  half  a  century,  in  spite  of  the  so-called 
•  crusade  against  horse  racing  in  several  States,  par- 
ticularly New  England  and  New  York,  which  ones 
were  the  most  important  centers  of  harness  sport; 
also  in  some  States  of  the  West. 

The  number  of  cities  and  towns  where  trotting 
meetings  were  held  during  the  racing  season  of  1909 
under  the  direct  supervision  of  the  National  and 
American  Trotting  Associations  and  the  result,  re- 
ported to  the  officials  of  the  Register  Association, 
was  903,  the  majority  of  them  holding  one  meeting 
in  the  entire  season. 

In  a  number  of  places  extra  meetings  were  given, 
which  brings  the  total  of  regular  meetings  officially 
reported  and  published  in  the  Year  Book  to  1054, 
the  number  of  extra  meetings  being  fifteen. 

In  this  estimate  are  not  included  the  matinee 
races  held  in  at  last  half  of  the  900  cities  where 
regular  and  professional  races  were  held  for  cash 
purses,  stakes  and  futurities,  and  admission  charged 
at  the  gate. 

Scores  of  harness  meetings  of  one  day  or  longer 
duration  are  annually  held  all  over  the  country,  the 
result  of  which  is  never  reported  to  trotting  officials 
and  not  published.  They  add  greatly  to  the  total 
number  of  such  meetings,  where  the  general  public 
of  the  entire  country  enjoys  the  sport. 

The  Year  Book  shows  that  the  total  amount  given 
by  these  nine  hundred-odd  racing  associations  or  in- 
dividual tracks  to  trotters  and  pacers  last  year  was 
a  very  small  fraction  less  than  $3,000,000,  the  prizes 
in  cash  varying  from  $100  up  to  the  $500  and  $10,000 
classic  stakes  and  the  big  futurities  up  to  the  $35,- 
000    handicap    at    Readville. 

This  total  amount  brings  the  general  average  of 
cash  premiums  for  each  meeting,  large  and  small, 
close  to  $3000  as  the  amount  given  by  track  man- 
agers for  the  entertainment  of  their  patrons. 

A  small  percentake  of  trotting  meetings  recorded 
are  of  only  one  afternoon,  while  the  great  majority 
of  them  last  four  days.  The  next  largest  are  of 
three  days,  while  those  in  connection  with  the  two 
big  circuits,  the  Grand  and  Great  Western,  and  State 
Fairs  of  five  days  and  ten  days  at  Columbus  and 
Lexington. 

Estimates  of  the  past  have  proven  that  three 
and  a  half  days'  racing  is  a  fair  and  general  average 
for  the  total  meetings  held,  so  that  nearly  four  thous- 
and days  of  racing  were  patronized  by  the  American 
public  throughout  the  United  States,  mostly  during 
the  months  of  August,  September  and  October. 

Trotting  meetings  are  held  in  different  parts  of 
the  country  as  early  as  May  and  as  late  as  Novem- 
ber, but  these  are  few  in  number,  compared  with 
former  years,  the  general  rule  being  not  to  start 
real  sport  until  the  latter  part  of  June  or  early  in 
July. 

Taking  June  as  a  racing  month,  we  have  the 
sport  for  five  months  in  the  year,  and  an  average  of 
800  days  in  each  month.  It  is  hard  to  estimate  even 
approximately  the  number  of  attendances  in  these 
trotting  meetings,  yet  an  idea  can  be  formed  when 
it  is  stated  that  as  high  as  30,000  paid  admissions  to 
the  racing  inclosure  of  the  New  York  State  Fair  at 
Syracuse  has  been  recorded  for  one  afternoon,  and 
the  same  stands  true  for  nearly  all  big  fairs  where 
harness  racing  of  a  high  order  is  a  feature  East  and 
West. 

No  feature  of  harness  racing  can  better  demon- 
strate the  extent  of  the  horse-breeding  industry 
and  the  popularity  of  the  sport  than  the  estimated 
number  of  trotters  and  pacers  that  are  campaigned 
each  season,  as  this  is  one  point  in  which  we  show 
no  falling  off,  even  if  the  number  of  meetings, 
amount  of  purses  and  paid  admissions  at  the  gates 
or  racing  inclosures  have  partly  lallen  off  during  the 
past  few  years. 

The  trotting  Year  Book  for  1909  devotes  eighty- 
four  pages  as  index  for  trotters  and  pacers  that  were 
started  in  races  last  season  once  or  twenty  times, 
as  the  case  might  be.  Each  page  averages  a  frac- 
tion over  120  names,  but  at  tnat  figure  it  is  a  fair 
estimate  that  a  total  of  11,000  horses  were  raced 
last  year. 

While  racing  associations  offered  the  sum  of 
$3,000,000,  yet  compared  with  the  money  spent  by 
owners  for  training,  feeding,  shoeing,  wages,  trans- 
portation, harness,  sulkies  and  numerous  other 
paraphernalia  which  go  with  a  racing  stable,  this 
sum  seems  almost  like  a  small  cupful  in  the  bucket 
of  immense  expense. 

No  trotter  or  pacer  of  even  third  grade  can  be 
trained,  fed,  cared  for,  shod,  harnessed,  hitched  and 
engaged  for  its  initial  start  for  less  than  $1000  and 
added  to  this  is  yet  the  cost  of  transportation  and 
the  numberless  incidental  expenses,  so  that  some 
idea  can  be  formed  of  the  cost  and  expense  of  racing 
a  single  horse  or  a  big  stable. 

It  is  an  established  fact  that  can  not  be  refuted 
that  the  number  of  horsemen  who  own  and  race  two 
or  more  horses  each  season  on  the  harness  turf  is 
infinitely  small  compared  with  those  who  own  and 
race  but  one,  a  fact  which  proves  beyond  all  doubt 
that  the  American's  love  for  its  favorite  light  har- 
ness horse  is  general  all  over  the  country,  and  the 
ambition  of  breeding  or  owning  a  fast  trotter  or 
pacer  is  inborn  and  universal,  in  spite  of  the  uncer- 


tainty which  always  goes  with  racing  horses,  and 
the  great  cost  of  gratifying  this  one  desire  and 
ambition. 

When  the  amateur  end  of  harness  sport  is  taken 
into  consideration  the  facts  and  figures  will  show 
that  in  number  of  horses,  outlay  of  expense,  popu- 
larity of  the  sport  and  attendance,  it  more  than 
equals  the  professional  end  of  racing  trotters  and 
pacers. — N.  Y.  Telegraph. 

o 

MORE   RESULTS  OF  COLOR  STUDY. 


Breeders  of  Shetlands  who  have  made  a  study  of 
the  color  question  as  related  to  breeding  may  be  in- 
terested to  know  that  Professor  James  Wilson,  M.  A., 
R.  S..  a  noted  British  scientist,  who  has  devoted 
considerable  time  and  attention  to  the  study  of 
Mendelism,,  in  so  far  as  it  concerns  live  stock 
(chiefly  cattle)  has  been  extending  his  inquiries  in 
this  matter  among  horses.  At  a  scientific  meeting 
of  the  Royal  Dublin  Society  recently  he  gave  some 
particulars  in  his  investigations  in  this  direction. 
Commencing  his  remarks  by  explaining  that  in  1905 
it  was  announced  by  Mr.  C.  C.  Hurst  that  of  two 
colors  commonly  met  wth  in  horses,  chestnut  and 
bay,  the  bay  is  dominant  to  the  chestnut.  In  other 
words,  while  the  mating  of  two  pure  bays  will  always 
produce  a  bay  foal,  and  that  of  two  pure  chestnuts 
a  chestnut  foal,  the  progeny  of  a  pure  bay  and  a 
chestnut  is  always  a  bay. 

An  examination  of  the  stud  record  of  the  bay  sire 
Merry  Hampton  shows,  for  instance,  that  all  his  foals 
out  of  chestnut  mares  resembled  him  in  color.  There 
are,  of  course,  other  colors  beside  bay  and  chestnut, 
and  it  was  in  order  to  throw  light  on  these  that  Pro- 
fessor Wilson  examined  the  colors  (as  requested)  of 
10,000  foals  and  their  parents,  making  30,000  animals 
altogether. 

In  doing  this  accurately  great  difficulty  was  experi- 
enced owing  to  the  recognition  of  the  fact  that  horse- 
breeders  are  not  always  clear  as  to  the  color  of 
their  horses,  and  bays  and  browns  are  frequently  set 
down  one  for  the  other. 

Chestnuts,  for  example,  are  sometimes  confused 
with  bays  and  browns,  and  blacks  with  dark  browns. 
One  of  the  greatest  causes  of  irregularity  was  found 
to  be  the  confusion  of  black  and  brown,  brown  horses 
being  registered  as  black. 


THREATEN   TO   BECOME   A  CURSE. 


Chancellor  James  R.  Day  of  the  Syracuse  Univer- 
sity seems  to  be  of  the  opinion  that  the  automobile 
may  become  a  curse  to  the  country  if  it  continues 
to  absorb  the  attention  and  capital  of  so  many  per- 
sons whose  circumstances  do  not  justify  the  purchase 
of  these  expensive  machines,  or  of  the  time  given 
over  to  them  in  the  pursuit  of  pleasure.  In  address- 
ing the  graduating  class  of  the  noted  educational  in- 
stitution over  which  he  presides,  on  self-sacrifice  and 
self-denial,  Chancellor  Day  recently  chose  the  auto- 
mobile as  a  "broad  and  apparent  illustration"  of  a 
luxury  that  too  often  is  not  sacrificed.  He  said: 
"Young  mechanics  and  clerks  and  business  men  who 
need  all  of  their  capital,  are  mortgaging  their  homes 
by  the  thousand  and  losing  their  positions  often  by 
their  infatuation  for  this  form  of  pleasure.  It  is  said 
that  about  $500,000,000  are  invested  in  the  automobile 
trade,  and  this  enormous  capital  is  non-productive. 
That  is,  it  adds  comparatively  nothing  to  the  wealth 
of  the  people,  but,  on  the  other  hand,  absorbs  it  It 
means  90  per  cent  of  wasted  money  and  wasted  time. 
A  certain  per  cent  returns  in  business  uses  and 
wholesome  rest  and  recreation."  Not  everyone  will 
agree  with  the  distinguished  educator's  views  en- 
tirely, but  almost  everyone  knows  that  there  is  a  lot 
of  truth  in  what  he  says. 


Under  date  of  March  23.  1909.  Clara  A.  Cotter  of 
Somerset,  Wis.,  reported  as  follows:  "Last  Summer 
I  purchased  a  bottle  of  ABSORBIKE  from  you  for  a 
case  of  Shoe  Boil,  and   it  has  removed  it  as  you  said." 

ABSORBINE  is  one  of  the  best  preparations  on  the 
market  for  treating  Shoe  Boils,  Collar  Bruises,  Capped 
Hock,  Swollen  or  Ruptured  Tendons,  Bog  Spavin, 
Thoroughpin.  etc.  For  sale  at  druggists.  $2.00  a  bot- 
tle, or  sent  direct  upon  receipt  of  price,  express  pre- 
paid.     "Write    for    descriptive    pamphlet,    sent   free. 

W.  F.  YOUNG,  P.  D.  F..  51  Temple  Street,  Spring- 
field.   Mass. 


».  K-OfcllE 


(L^^££4^.j2^^ 


7*" 


<~%t+**S**S 


Saturday,  June  25,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


CHAMPION    FIVE-YEAR-OLDS. 


Strange  though  it  may  seem  while  the  age  of 
four  years  has  been  considered  unlucky  for  trot- 
ters, and  many  famous  performers  who  have  shown 
brilliant  three-year-old  form,  have  never  been  given 
a  chance  as  four- year-olds,  the  five-year-olds  have 
shown  up  with  exceptional  brilliancy  and  have 
achieved  several  world's  championships.  Technical- 
ly a  horse  is  not  mature  till  he  is  six  years  old,  but 
the  records  show  that  a  large  number  of  our  greatest 
trotters  attained  their  zenith  when  five. 

In  these  days  when,  owing  to  the  large  expense  of 
maintaining  a  stable  of  trotters  is  considered,  the  im- 
mediate earning  capacity  is  of  paramount  import- 
ance, it  is  highly  necessary  that  the  two  and  three- 
year-olds  should  be  utilized  in  the  futurities,  that  the 
four-year-olds  should  have  special  purses  and  as  for 
the  five-year-olds,  history  shows  that  though  nomi- 
nally not  of  age  they  are  quite  able  to  take  care  of 
themselves  and  hold  their  own  against  all  comers. 
The  indomitable  figures  prove  the  fact,  for  there  are 
four  world's  champions  in  the  five-year-old  list.  It 
is  also  worthy  of  note  that  from  186S  when  Tattler 
trotted  to  the  five-year-old  record  of  2:26,  the  first 
recorded  champion  to  1S93,  when  the  five-year-old 
mare,  Lou  Dillon,  trotted  in  1:58%,  is  only  a  period 
of  thirty-five  years  and  therefore  the  five-year-olds 
made  speed  far  faster  than  the  aged  horses,  for  in 
1S6T  the  aged  record  was  2:17%. 

Tattler  was  a  gray  horse  foaled  in  1863  by  Pilot,  Jr.. 
dam  Telltale  by  Telamon,  and  was  the  best  son  of  his 
sire.  He  was  bred  at  the  famous  Woodburn  Farm, 
Spring  Station,  Ky.,  and  made  his  record  at  Louis- 
ville, Ky.,  October  26,  1S6S.  He  was  not  a  great 
horse  yet  his  blood  will  be  found  in  many  good  trot- 
ters. The  five-year-old  record  stood  still  for  four 
years,  when  the  black  mare,  Lady  Maud,  put  it  down 
to  2:22%.  Lady  Maud  was  foaled  in  1867  by  Gen- 
eral Knox,  dam  by  Sabek,  and  she  made  her  record 
at  Prospect  Park.  Brooklyn,  October  10,  1872.  Lady 
Maud  was  quite  a  race  horse  in  her  time.  August  5, 
1S72,  she  won  a  good  race  in  Buffalo  for  a  purse  of 
$1,500,  defeating  Zilcaidie  Goldust,  Mary  H.  Rowe's 
Tommy,  and  Vanity  Fair  in  2:29%,  2:22%  and  2:24%. 
The  race  at  Prospect  Park  where  she  took  the  five- 
year-old  record,  was  for  $5,000,  and  she  only  met 
Zilcaidie  Goldust.  At  Rochester  on  August  11,  1875, 
for  a  purse  of  $4,500,  she  defeated  Judge  Fullerton 
and  Nettie  in  2:18%,  2:19y2  and  2:18%.  August  19 
found  her  at  Utica,  where  for  a  purse  of  $5,000  she 
defeated  Nettie.  September  21  at  Baltimore  for  a 
purse  of  $2,000  she  defeated  those  two  great  trotters, 
Rams  and  Adelaide.  Six  days  later  at  Philadelphia 
she  met  them  again  with  the  same  result.  October 
27,  1876,  was  her  last  winning  race.  It  was  at  Wash- 
ington, D.  C,  and  she  defeated  Adelaide  and  Nettie 
in  slow  time.  Lady  Maud  did  good  work  in  her  time 
and  was  quite  a  campaigner. 

Four  years  passed  away  before  the  record  again 
fell  and  then  it  went  to  that  brilliant  young  stal- 
lion. Governor  Sprague,  who  was  bought  by  the  late 
J.  I.  Case  of  Racine,  Wis.,  for  $25,000.  Governor 
Sprague  was  sired  by  Rhode  Island,  dam  Belle  Bran- 
don by  Hambletonian  10  and  was  one  of  the  most 
popular  stallions  of  his  time.  He  died  when  twelve 
years  old,  so  that  his  career  in  the  stud  was  com- 
paratively short.  As  a  three-year-old  he  had  a 
walk-over  at  Earlville,  111.,  for  a  small  sum  of  $150, 
and  the  time  was  3:43.  He  did  not  then  reappear  as 
a  winner  until  he  was  a  five-year-old,  which  closed 
his  racing  career.  At  Chicago  July  20,  1876.  he  won 
a  $1,500  purse  from  Mambrino  Kate,  Edward,  George 
Judd,  Susie  Ross,  Quarry  Boy,  General  McArthur  and 
Frank  Myers.  All  these  have  passed  away  and  left 
little  trace  on  the  pages  of  trotting  history,  but  Gov- 
ernor Sprague  through  his  descendants  still  survives. 
At  Rochester,  N.  Y.,  August  8,  for  a  purse  of  $2,500 
he  defeated  Mambrino  Kate,  Hattie  and  Rose  and 
took  his  record  as  he  won  in  2:24,  2:21%  and  2:23. 
He  also  won  two  purses  of  $2,500  each  at  Pough- 
keepsie  and  Philadelphia,  having  such  good  ones 
behind  him  as  Mambrino  Kate.  Irene,  Carrie  N..  Big 
Fellow,  Blackwood,  Jr.,  Elsie  Good  and  Lady  Mills. 
Governor  Sprague's  time  in  the  stud  was  short,  yet 
he  produced  thirty-six  trotters  and  two  pacers  to 
his  credit,  and  he  has  twenty-five  sons  with  twenty- 
three  trotters  and  thirty-one  pacers  and  fortj-one 
daughters  with  forty-eight  trotters  and  fifteen  pacers 
10  their  credit.  Had  Governor  Sprague  lived  to  the 
average  stallion  age  he  would  have  made  a  great 
record. 

Strange  to  say  another  stallion  succeeded  Governor 
Sprague  as  the  holder  of  the  five-year-old  record.  At 
Sacramento,  Cal.,  Santa  Claus  trotted  in  2:18  Sep- 
tember 11,  1S79.  He  was  by  Strathmore,  dam  Lady 
Thorne,  Jr.,  by  William's  Mambrino.  He  opened  his 
winning  campaign  September  2,  1S79,  at  Oakland, 
Cal.,  for  a  purse  of  $700  defeating  a  field  of  six.  Sep- 
tember 6,  in  a  stallion  race  he  met  and  defeated 
Poscora  Hayward,  Volunteer,  and  Reliance,  and  won 
in  slow  time.  At  Sacramento  he  was  again  victori- 
ous and  he  won  four  other  races  that  year.  In  1S80 
he  opened  the  game  by  beating  that  great  horse 
Nutwood.  September  18,  1880,  at  Oakland,  and  re- 
peated at  Sacramento  a  week  k  *.r.  He  won  ag.xin 
at  San  Francisco,  November  13,  from  that  well- 
known  mare  Elaine.  In  1881  he  came  East  and 
joined  in  the  great  series  of  stallion  races  of  that 
year.  September  15,  1881,  for  a  purse  of  $10,000  he 
defeated  Piedmont  and  Wedgewood.  At  New  York 
September  21  for  $5,000  he  showed  his  heels  to 
Wedgewood,  Voltaire  and  Hannis.  At  Rochester, 
August  17,  1882,  he  defeated  Black  Cloud  and  Jerome 
Eddy,  and  in  1SS3  he  won  several  good  races.  He 
sired  Sidney  and  other  good  ones  and  will  be  a 
permanent  name  on  the  trotting  map. 


It  was  four  years  before  there  was  another  drop 
in  the  record  and  then  it  came  close  down  to  the 
world's  record.  The  black  gelding  Jay-Eye-See  by 
Dictator,  dam  Midnight  by  Pilot  Jr.,  was  the  hero, 
and  he  cut  it  down  to  2:10%;  at  that  time  the 
world's  record  was  2:10%,  held  by  Maud  S.  Jay- 
Eye-See  was  a  great  trotter;  one  of  the  horses  which 
will  live  in  trotting  history  if  only  from  the  fact 
that  he  was  the  first  trotter  to  make  a  mark  of  2:10. 
He  began  his  victorious  career  as  a  four-year-old 
September  23  at  Chicago,  and  for  a  purse  of  $1,500 
defeated  Bronze,  taking  the  last  two  heats  in  2:19 
each.  His  five-year-o'd  campaign  began  early,  May 
11,  1S83,  at  Louisville,  Ky.,  when  he  defeated  the 
celebrated  Charley  Ford  in  slow  time.  He  won  a 
$3,000  purse  very  easily  at  Fleetwood  Park,  New 
York,  June  22,  distancing  his  field  in  the  second 
heat  in  2:19%.  June  20  at  Albany  he  went  against 
time  and  won  in  2:16%.  July  4  at  Washington  in  a 
race  for  five-year-olds,  he  showed  his  heels  to  Bronze 
and  Phil  Thompson  in  2:19,  2:19%  and  2:23.  July  20 
he  was  back  again  in  Chicago  and  defeated  Adelaide 
and  Bronze  in  slow  time.  Six  days  later  he  was  at 
Pittsburg,  where  he  met  and  defeated  that  clever 
campaigner  Majolica  in  2:22%,  2:17%  and  2:17%. 
This  was  for  a  purse  oi  $4,000.  August  3  at  Cleve- 
land he  met  Majolica  again  and  won  in  the  fast  time 
of  2:20%,  2:16  and  2:15%.  At  Buffalo  there  was  a 
purse  for  six-year-olds  and  under  and  those  cele- 
brated campaigners.  Director  and  Clemmie  G.,  were 
the  other  starters.  The  purse  was  $3,000.  Director 
won  the  first  heat,  but  after  that  Jay-Eye-See  had 
his  own  way,  his  best  time  being  2:1S%.  Septem- 
ber 29  at  Fleetwood  Park,  New  York,  in  a  $5,000 
match  he  defeated  the  ex-champion  St.  Julien  in  the 
slow  time  of  2:20%,  2:18%  and  2:19.  The  balance 
of  his  efforts  for  that  year  were  against  time  and 
on  September  13  at  Providence,  R.  I.,  for  a  purse 
of  $2,000  he  trotted  against  2:14  and  won  in  2:10%. 
It  was  a  singular  coincidence  that  over  the  same 
track  on  August  1  the  following  year  for  a  purse 
■  of  $2,500  he  should  have  cut  this  mark  to  2:10.  This 
made  him  the  world's  champion  trotter  and  though 
on  the  following  day  Maud  S.  at  Cleveland  recov- 
ered her  crown  with  a  record  af  2:09%,  Jay-Eye-See 
will  have  the  everlasting  honor  of  being  the  first 
horse  that  ever  trotted  in  2:10. 

The  2:10%  of  Jay-Eye-See  stood  for  eight  years 
till  that  prince  of  stallions  Allerton  2:09%,  appeared 
upon  the  scene.  By  Jay  Bird,  dam  Gussie  Wilkes,  by 
Mambrino  Boy  he  was  from  all  standpoints  a  phe- 
nomenal campaigning  success.  Allerton  started  his 
racing  career  when  a  two-year-old  and  gave  little 
signs  of  future  greatness,  though  he  won  three  races 
in  slow  time  and  finished  with  a  record  of  2:40%. 
As  a  three-year-old  he  was  entered  against  aged 
horses  in  class  races  and  proved  to  be  a  thoroughly 
game  campaigner.  He  closed  with  a  record  of  2:1S%. 
As  a  four-year-old  his  big  victory  was  at  Detroit 
where  he  won  the  Horseman's  Great  Expectation 
Stake  for  four-year-olds,  worth  $9,450.  His  best  time 
was  2:16%,  October  10,  at  Terre  Haute  he  won  a 
$1,000  purse  in  straight  heats  and  his  best  time  was 
2:15.  Just  at  the  close  of  the  season  he  reduced  his 
record  to  2:13%. 

His  five-year-old  career  was  his  climax  and  he  be- 
gan it  July  4  at  Independence  by  reducing  his  record 
to  2:10  and  September  19,  at  Independence,  la.,  to 
2:09%.  this  gave  him  the  five-year-old  and  the  stal- 
lion championship.  For  a  purse  of  $10,000  he  met 
the  King  of  the  North,  Nelson,  at  Grand  Rapids, 
en  October  S.  Nelson  won  the  first  heat  in  2:13  and 
Allerton  the  next  three  in  slower  time.  A  week  later 
he  met  Delmarch  in  an  $8,000  match,  and  won  in 
straight  heats.  As  a  five-year-old  to  high  wheeled 
sulky  he  trotted  five  heats  in  2:10  or  better.  His 
successful  career  in  the  stud  has  shown  that  his  se- 
vere campaigns  from  two  to  five  years  old  did  not 
impair  his  vitality  and  he  is  still  in  the  enjoyment 
of  a  vigorous  old  age. 

Nancy  Hanks,  foaled  in  1886,  by  Happy  Medium, 
dam  Nancy  Lee  by  Dictator,  September  30,  1891,  cut 
the  mark  down  to  2:09.  so  that  Allerton  did  not  long 
retain  his  championship  and  October  20  Sunol  trot- 
ted in  2:0S%  at  Stockton,  Cal.,  and  thus  became  not 
only  the  five-year-old  champion  but  the  trotting  queen 
the  first  five-year-old  to  win  the  two  crowns.  A 
year  later  another  champion  appeared  in  the  bay 
horse  Kremlin  by  Lord  Russell,  dam  Eventide  by 
Woodford  Mambrino.  who  at  Nashville,  Tenn.,  No- 
vember 12  cut  the  record  to  2:07%  and  became  at 
the  same  time  the  champion  stallion.  Kremlin  was  a 
high  class  and  game  campaigner  and  won  the  great 
Transylvania  purse  from  the  best  campaigners  of 
the  year.  He  is  a  success  in  the  stud  and  is  cer- 
tainly a  great  brood  mare  sire, 

September,  1S93,  the  beautiful  mare  Alix  by  Pat- 
ronage, dam  Atlanta  by  Attorney,  equaled  the  record 
in  one  of  the  most  sensational  races  ever  trotted  took 
the  first  heat  in  2:07%  and  divided  honors  with 
Kremlin.  A  year  later  she  won  the  world's  cham- 
pionship in  2:03%. 

That  brilliant  but  unfortunate  horse  Ralph  Wilkes 
by  Red  Wilkes,  dam  Mary  Mays  by  Mambrino  Pat- 
chen  captured  the  championship  on  October  19,  1894. 
He  was  a  game  race  horse  and  a  great  campaigner 
and  his  early  death  was  a  great  loss  to  the  breeding 
interests.  Four  years  later  the  bay  horse  Bingen 
by  May  King,  dam  Young  Miss  by  Young  Jim 
equaled  the  record  at  Louisville,  Ky.,  September  26, 
jS98.  Bingen"s  marvelous  success  as  a  sire  not  only 
justifies  his  championship,  but  is  a  most  brilliant 
prcof  cf  the  laws  of  heredity.  Strange  as  it  may 
seem  it  is  equally  true  that  it  took  four  years  to 
reduce  the  record  and  then  it  was  done  by  only  a 
quarter  of  a  second  by  the  roan  mare  Susie  J.,  by 
Jayhawker,  at  Brooklyn,  N.  Y.,  August  18,  1902.    Oc- 


tober 23,  the  same  year  Major  Delmar  at  Nashville, 
Tenn.,  cut  it  down  to  2:05%. 

Then  came  the  cyclone.  Lou  Dillon,  a  chestnut 
mare  by  Sidney  Dillon,  dam  Lou  Milton  by  Milton 
Medium,  could  certainly  not  be  called  fashionably 
bred,  nor  would  she  have  attracted  much  attention 
in  a  sales  ring.  The  wise  men  of  the  trotting  turf, 
would  certainly  have  passed  all  previous  records  and 
though  her  fastest  performances  were  made  with  a 
runner  in  front  the  crowning  fact  is  that  Lou  Dil- 
lon is  the  only  trotter  that  ever  cut  the  mark  to 
1:58%  and  that  she  did  it  when  five  years  old  and 
then  won  the  world's  championship  as  well  as  being 
queen  of  the  five-year-olds.  This  record  is  liable  to 
stand  the  test  of  time.  It  will  be  a  bright  and  shin- 
ing mark  for  many  years  to  come  and  in  all  prob- 
ability the  famous  mare  will  be  many  years  below 
the  sod  before  another  five-year-old  trotter  either 
equals  or  passes  her  famous  record. — Chicago  Horse- 
man. 


TO    HELP    STATE    FAIR. 


Sacramento  is  out  to  make  the  State  Fair  this 
year  the  greatest  event  of  its  kind  ever  held  in  this 
or  any  other  Western  State,  states  the  Sacramento 
Bee.  Attractions  will  be  brought  here  which  are 
known  throughout  the  United  States,  and  the  ex- 
pense of  providing  these  costly  features  will  be  met 
by  the  people  of  Sacramento.  A  fund  of  almost  $100,- 
000  will  be  raised  by  the  commercial  and  financial 
interests  of  the  city  to  make  the  attractions  possible. 
The  additions  to  the  State  Fair  will  be  held  at  State 
Agricultural  Park  and  be  a  part  of  the  Fair. 

Publicity  of  the  kind  that  will  result  in  the  Fair 
being  discussed  throughout  the  State  will  result  from 
the  negotiations  already  under  way  for  a  motion 
picture  firm  to  reproduce  features  of  the  Frontier 
Days  Show  in  every  city  in  California.  The  motion 
pictures  were  taken  at  the  last  Frontier  Days  Show 
given  at  Cheyenne,  Wyo.,  and  announcements  will 
be  made  that  the  original  show,  with  many  added 
features,  will  he  given  at  the  State  Fair  in  Sacra- 
mento. 

The  Frontier  Days  Show  consists  of  bronco  bust- 
ing, rope  throwing,  steer  tying,  fancy  riding,  and 
contests  for  championships  in  several  events  which 
have  made  Cheyenne  famous.  Added  to  this  will  be 
the  band  of  Cheyenne  River  Sioux  Indians.  The  In- 
dians are  a  big  show  in  themselves  and  will  give 
exhibitions,  the  like  of  which  have  never  been  seen 
on  this  Coast. 

The  State  Agricultural  Society  has  arranged  to 
enlarge  the  seating  capacity  of  the  grandstand  and 
the  b.eaehers  and  build  three  hundred  boxes,  so  as 
to  accommodate  the  large  crowds  the  big  features 
will  undoubtedly  attract.  The  boxes,  which  will  te 
built  to  accommodate  six  persons,  will  be  auctioned 
off  before  the  opening  of  the  Fair.  They  will  be  for 
the  entire  week  of  the  Fair,  and  the  purchasers  will 
have  them  reserved. 


BREED   HORSES  TO  TYPE. 


J.  E.  Payne,  plains  field  agent  of  the  Colorado  Ag- 
ricultural College  at  Fort  Collins,  writes: 

During  my  fourteen  years'  residence  in  eastern 
Colorado  I  have  seen  many  horse  ranches,  and  have 
usually  found  several  types  of  stallions  running  on 
the  same  range  or  in  the  same  pasture. 

One  ranchman  of  my  acquaintance  has  Black  Per- 
cheron,  Coach  and  Clydesdale  stallions.  These  stal- 
lions were  all  good  of  their  kind,  but  they  were  used 
indiscriminately.  The  result  was  that  after  eight 
years  of  such  breeding  it  was  impossible  to  find  a 
team  of  perfectly  matched  horses  among  a  herd  of 
250  horses.  Had  matched  stallions  of  either  of  the 
breeds  been  used,  many  matched  teams  could  have 
been  found,  and  the  profits  could  have  been  ma- 
terially increased. 

Breeders  of  range  cattle  have  found  they  can  sell 
their  young  steers  with  greater  ease  and  profit  if 
they  have  been  bred  to  a  type.  Thus  the  XII  cattle 
were  once  so  uniform  that  one  could  cut  fifty  out  of 
a  trail  herd  and  they  would  be  practically  like  any 
other  fifty  in  the  herd.  Those  cattle  were  bred  to 
a  type  so  long  that  buyers  could  know  what  they 
were  getting. 

It  should  be  the  same  with  horses  bred  at  old 
established  horse  ranches.  If  bred  to  a  type  for  a 
few  generations  the  horses  would  be  so  much  alike 
that  carloads  would  average  about  the  same  and 
matched  teams  would  be  common. 

DOPING    WILD    HORSES. 


Goldfield  <Nev.),  June  21.— A  number  of  Goldfield 
residents  and  prospectors  on  the  desert  are  looking 
for  a  certain  individual  who  in  an  attempt  to  cap- 
tme  wild  horses  for  the  California  horse  market  is 
endangering  the  lives  of  not  only  all  animals  in  the 
southern  country,  but  also  of  prospectors  on  the  des- 
ert. He  placed  a  large  tub  or  trough  of  water  near 
a  corral  and  into  this  poured  a  narcotic.  Wild  horses 
drank  the  water  and  became  dazed,  so  that  he  was 
able  to  catch  them.  In  this  way  he  was  successful 
for  a  few  nights  and  caught  quite  a  number.  Next 
time  he  put  in  too  much  of  the  narcotic  and  killed 
a  number  of  horses  and  some  domestic  stock  was 
killed.  The  inhabitants  warned  him  not  to  continue 
the  practice.  He  refused  to  obey  them  and  went  to 
another  place  to  carry  out  his  scheme  for  catching 
horses. 


10 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  June  25,  1910. 


ROD,  GUN  AND  KENNEL 

CONDUCTED    BY    J.    X.    D»WITT. 


A    NORTHERN    ARIZONA    GAME   COUNTRY. 


Blacktail  deer,  bear,  turkey,  antelope,  mountain 
lion,  bob  lynx,  timber  wolves,  coyotes,  beaver,  fox, 
duck,  quail,  doves,  trout,  rabbits,  edible  frogs  and 
a  variety  of  wild  plants,  some  of  which  are  very 
toothsome,  are  all  to  be  found  in  a  district  less  than 
thirty  hours  from  Los  Angeles.  This  is  the  little- 
known  district  of  North  Central  Arizona. 

Formerly  this  strip  of  country  was  well  known  to 
the  few  trappers,  miners,  and  adventurous  travelers 
of  the  old  Apache  stage  road,  and  some  of  these  men 
stayed  and  established  small  farms  and  ranches, 
undismayed  by  the  inroads  of  their  neighbors,  the 
Apaches.  Now  it  is  again  almost  forgotten.  Even 
the  maps  are  inaccurate,  and  the  country  lies  in 
practically  the  same  unknown  and  primeval,  con- 
dition as  before  the  coming  of  the  white  man. 

While  it  is  true  that  every  bungling  amateur  can- 
not kill  all  the  game  he  wants,  he  will  at  least  see 
plenty  of  it.  This  is  one  hunting  ground  where  deer 
can  still  be  seen  in  bunches  of  twenty  and  thirty, 
and  also  antelope;  where  turkey  can  be  seen  every 
few  days  and  the  tracks  of  lion  and  wolf  stand  out 
on  almost  every  trail.  There  still  remain  several 
colony  of  beaver  on  the  Carrizo,  Upper  Chevalon  and 
along  the  headwaters  of  Clear  creek.  The  wild  tur- 
keys are  numerous  and  feed  on  acorns,  juniper 
berries  and  pine  nuts.  The  deer  and  bear  congre- 
gate where  there  is  a  big  mast  as  the  acorn  is 
with  them  also  a  favorite  article  of  food. 

Most  of  the  best  hunting  lies  within  the  bound- 
aries of  the  Sitgreaves  National  Forest  and  Coconino 
forest,  but  the  Apache  reservation  abounds  in  bear 
and  there  are  many  fine  trout  streams.  However, 
game  in  the  White  mountains  is  not  so  plentiful  as 
the  tales  told  would  lead  one  to  believe,  and  the 
Mogollon  are  far  better  for  the  hunter.  The  Apaches 
are  superstitious  only  concerning  bear  and  fish,  into 
whose  bodies  some  of  them  believe  their  ancestors 
have  entered,  hut  other  game  is  scarce  in  the  White 
mountains. 

The  old  Apache  stage  road,  now  almost  obliterated 
by  time  and  the  elements,  but  formerly  the  scene  of 
many  stirring  adventures,  runs  directly  through  the 
game  country.  The  traveler  occasionally  finds  old 
weather-beaten  United  States  ammunition  cases,  and 
sometimes  scattered  cartridges,  which  testify  to 
some  forgotten  skirmish  .between  the  Apaches  and 
soldiers. 

The  rim  of  the  Black  mesa  affords  a  sight  almost 
equal  to  the  Grand  canyon,  which  lies  about  ninety 
miles  north.  The  Black  mesa  rim  drops  3000  feet 
abruptly  and  gives  an  uninterrupted  view  for  hun- 
dreds of  miles.  The  rugged  grandeur  and  immensity 
of  the  view  is  inspiring. 

The  maps  are  strangely  inaccurate  in  showing  the 
district  of  North  Central  Arizona,  entirely  missing 
important  streams,  canyons  of  considerable  depth, 
and  mountains  of  an  altitude  of  10,000  and  11,000 
feet.  The  nfbst  interesting  portion  of  this  country 
lies  south  of  the  San  Francisco  peaks,  about  forty 
miles,  and  is  a  belt  of  some  thirty  miles  wide  by 
one  hundred  miles,  extending  eastward,  and  takes  in 
portions  of  the  Mogollon  mountains,  the  Black  mesa 
and  the  White  mountains. 

The  mountains,  covered  with  great  pines,  spruce 
and  oak,  the  carpets  of  pine  needles,  grammar  and 
bunch  grass,  the  absence  of  dense  undergrowth,  the 
canyons  seemingly  of  vast  depths,  the  long  distances 
and  clear,  bracing  air  are  only  a  few  charming  fea- 
tures of  the  locality.  In  this  portion  of  the  country 
rise  innumerable  streams,  which  combine  and  flow 
into  the  Salt  river,  and  on  the  other  side  of  a  ridge 
into  the  Verde  river,  while  to  the  north  flow  streams 
which  form  the  Little  Colorado.  The  waters  finally 
combine  to  form  the  Colorado,  which  empties  into 
the  Gulf  of  Lower  California. 

As  a  game  country  the  Mogollon  mountains  offer 
a  plenty  and  variety  not  excelled  by  Southern  Ore- 
gon, and  as  the  hunting  is  done  mostly  on  horseback, 
there  is  keener  satisfaction  and  less  hardship  than 
is  usually  incident  to  good  hunting  in  most  localities. 
The  hunter  does  not  have  to  spend  his  time  fighting 
dense  underbrush. 

There  are  a  few  scattered  ranches  and  stock  men 
in  the  district,  and  a  few  forest  rangers  do  yeoman 
work  in  preventing  fires  and  protecting  game.  It  is 
rich  in  ancient  Aztec  ruins.  There  are  also  tales  of 
lost  mines  and  lodes  of  wondrous  richness.  The 
people  are  hospitable  and  interesting,  and  the  In- 
dians keep  to  the  reservation,  and  are  very  friendly. 

There  are  two  authentic  and  comparatively  recent 
tales  of  lost  mines  which  are  interesting.  Some 
thirty  or  forty  years  ago  certain  wandering  Apaches 
came  across  the  cabin  of  a  settler  in  the  Tonto 
basin,  and,  after  a  fight  of  some  hours,  the  Indians 
were  driven  off.  A  few  days  later  the  settler  was 
digging  out  a  bullet  fired  by  the  Indians  into  a  log, 
when  he  noticed  it  was  harder  than  lead.  Subse- 
quently he  found  the  bullet  to  be  silver.  Several 
years  after  the  outbreak  of  Geronimo  was  quelled, 
an  Indian  was  injured  and  was  taken  care  of  by  this 
same  settlor,  and  upon  being  shown  the  bullet,  said 
it  was  from  a  mine  where  the  Indians  went  for  their 
bullets.  He  offered  to  take  the  settler  to  the  place 
when  he    ecovered.    The  country  in  that  vicinity  is 


very  rough,  and  a  multitude  of  canyons  and  chasms 
are  confusing,  but  the  settler  found  the  Indian  had 
told  the  truth.  He  found  a  large  vein  of  pure  silver, 
from  which  pieces  had  been  hacked  to  mold  into 
bullets.  After  returning,  he  again  started  out  with 
some  friends,  while  the  Indian  left  for  the  reserva- 
tion, but  he  was  never  able  to  find  the  vein  again. 

Another  story  relates  to  the  prospector  who 
brought  in  $30,000  worth  of  rich,  gold  ore.  Organiz- 
ing a  party  and  returning  to  work  the  mine  properly, 
the  party  was  set  upon  by  Apaches  when  within 
eight  miles  of  their  destination.  The  prospector  and 
the  entire  party,  except  one  man,  was  killed,  but 
before  the  attack  the  prospector  had  told  this  man 
that  the  mine  was  in  a  deep  canyon,  eight  miles 
east.  At  the  time  the  party  was  camped  near  a 
butte,  and  about  eight  miles  west  of  Leonard  canyon. 
During  the  last  year  there  has  been  an  organized 
search  for  this  mine,  as  the  facts  are  well  known, 
but  so  far  without  success. 

The  best  way  to  reach  this  interesting  country  is 
from  the  towns  of  Flagstaff  or  Winslow,  and  the 
best  time  of  year  July  to  November,  as  then  the 
climate  is  ideal.  As  no  railroad  approaches  within 
forty  miles  of  the  good  hunting,  pack  horses  or  a 
buckboard  must  be  secured  for  the  last  stage  of  the 
journey. 

o 

MEADOW  LARKS  AND  ENGLISH  SPARROWS. 


The  meadow  lark  from  an  economic  point,  as  an  in- 
sectivorous bird,  has  apparently  a  precarious  stand- 
ing in  the  State.  Quasi  protection  is  offered  by  the 
statute,  Section  637a  of  the  Penal  Code,  which  for- 
bids the  killing,  catching  or  having  in  one's  posses- 
sion, etc.,  of  any  wild  bird" — provided  further  that 
"nothing  in  this  section  shall  prohibit  the 
killing  of  a  meadow  lark,  robin,  or  other  wild  bird 
by  the  owner  or  tenant  of  any  premises  where  such 
bird  is  found  destroying  berries,  fruit  or  crops  grow- 
ing on  such  premises,  but  the  birds  so  killed  shall 
not  be  shipped  or  sold;  and  nothing  in  this  act 
shall  prevent  a  citizen  of  California  [mark  the 
distinction, — Ed.]  from  taking  or  keeping  any  wild 
non-game  bird  as  a  domestic  pet,  if  such  bird  shall 
not  be  sold  or  offered  for  sale,  or  transported  out 
of  the  State,  a  permit  to  keep  the  same  having  first 
been  obtained  from  the  State  Board  of  Fish  Commis- 
sioners." 

Researches  of  the  U.  S.  Biological  Survey  were 
strongly  in  favor  of  the  meadow  lark  as  the  farmer's 
friend.  On  top  of  this  comes  a  statement  in  the  Sac- 
ramento Bee  which  places,  to  a  certain  extent,  the 
yellow-breasted  songster,  in  rather  an  uneviable 
light. 

The  English  sparrow,  however,  has  no  sponsor 
and  for  good  cause.  John  Leisk  Tait  in  a  recent 
article  covers  the  subject  in  a  manner  that  is  worthy 
of  attention.    Both  articles  are  given  below: 

"Had  J.  W.  Stuckenbruck  of  Acampo,  champion  of. 
the  famous  meadow  lark  bill  before  the  last  session 
of  the  Legislature,  been  present  at  the  Board  of 
Trade  lectures  on  'Insert  Control.'  at  the  Stockton 
Chamber  of  Commerce,  he  would  have  heard  some- 
thing that  would  have  given  him  extreme  satisfac- 
tion. 

That  the  meadow  lark  is  of  absolutely  no  value  to 
the  horticulturist  from  the  standpoint  of  insect  con- 
trol, and  that  an  immense  injury  has  been  done 
to  the  agriculturist  of  California  by  the  vast  increase 
in  number  of  meadow  larks,  is  the  declaration  of  Pro- 
fessor Warren  T.  Clarke,  Superintendent  of  Univer- 
sity Extension  in  California. 

The  stand  taken  by  the  professor  was  more  than 
pleasing  to  the  many  farmers  who  were  present, 
among  them  being  George  W.  Asher,  who  fought 
hard  along  with  Assemblyman  Stuckenbruck  to  have 
the  recent  bill  permitting  the  slaughter  of  the  lark 
passed.  It  is  probable  that  Stuckenbruck  will,  if 
re-elected,  again  propose  this  bill.  Mr.  Ashley  an- 
nounces that  the  testimony  of  Professor  Clarke  will 
be  used  for  campaign  purposes  before  the  Legislature. 

Professor  Clarke  referred  to  the  meadow  lark  prob- 
lem as  an  incidental  feature  of  his  lecture,  but  it  was 
one  of  main  interest  to  those  present.  The  Uni- 
versity man  prefaced  his  remarks  on  the  meadow  lark 
by  stating  that  he  loved  birds  and  that  to  him  a  land- 
scape without  its  songbirds  had  something  very  lack- 
ing. He  admitted  that  this  was  purely  an  esthetic 
view,  however,  and  said  that  from  an  economic  stand- 
point the  slaughter  of  meadow  larks  should  be  per- 
mitted. 

Professor  Clarke  recently  conducted  a  series  of 
scientific  investigations,  in  which  he  had  the  help 
for  eight  months  of  Mr.  Bee  of  the  United  States  De- 
partment of  Agriculture.  Meadow  larks  were  killed 
at  all  seasons  of  the  year  and  the  contents  of  then- 
crops  and  stomachs  were  closely  examined  in  the 
University  laboratory.  Sixty-five  per  cent  of  the 
food  of  the  meadow  lark  throughout  the  year,  said 
Professor  Clarke,  consists  of  insects  and  seeds.  Of 
the  insects,  ninety  per  cent  are  desirable  insects, 
the  kind  that  the  horticulturist  wants  in  his  orchard 
and  that  he  imports  to  kill  off  lice,  scale  and  other 
damaging  pests.  Of  the  seed  eaten  by  the  meadow 
lark,  19  per  cent  consists  of  seed  planted  by  the 
farmer.     Sixteen  per  cent  of  the  meadow  lark's  food 


consists  of  fruit.  The  lark  never  touches  the  morning 
glory  or  mustard,  and  the  seed  of  the  Johnson  grass 
formed  no  part  of  the  contents  of  the  crops  and 
stomachs  examined.  In  the  Spring  of  the  year  50  per 
cent  of  the  lark's  food  consists  of  seeds. 

Professor  Clarke  stated  that  this  year  at  the  State 
University  Farm,  at  Davis,  it  had  been  necessary  to 
replant  a  field  three  times  because  of  the  seed  devas- 
tation wrought  by  the  lark,  nnally  the  authorities 
resorted  to  the  plan  of  keeping  students  patrolling 
the  field  with  shotguns,  firing  off  volleys  of  blank 
cartridges  to  keep  the  larks  away. 

By  this  declaration  Professor  Clarke  takes  issue 
with  Eastern  scientists  and  Auuubon  societies  who 
claim  that  the  lark  is  the  farmer's  friend." 


"There's  always  war  among  the  English  (Sparrows). 
They  fight  among  themselves  until  they  find  an 
American  small  bird,  then  they  unite  to  clean  out 
everything  of  Yankee  origin.  A  few  months  ago  I 
was  looking  out  the  window  and  saw  a  little  wood- 
pecker come  and  light  on  the  trunk  of  a  tree,  hunt- 
ing for  its  breakfast.  Instantly  three  English  spar- 
rows came  and  drove  it  away.  The  little  American 
came  back  again;  five  Englishmen  then  put  it  to 
flight.  Thus,  with  sparrows  on  the  one  hand  and 
shotguns  on  the  other,  the  woodpeckers  are  b  scorn- 
ing extinct,  and  our  remaining  timber  trees  are  being 
destroyed  by  the  larvae  of  various  insects. 

Professor  Beach  found  in  the  stomach  of  one  Urge 
woodpecker  5000  ants — just  one  meal. 

The  tender  leaves  on  the  tops  of  young  shoots  of 
trees  in  the  latter  part  of  May  or  the  beginning  of 
June  will  be  found  to  roll  up  and  perish.  Examina- 
tion will  reveal  a  filthy  mass  of  green,  gray  or  black 
aphis.  These  suck  the  juices  from  the  leaves  and 
kill  them.  The  leaves  make  the  building  material 
for  the  tree.  Destruction  of  the  leaves,  by  any 
agency,  means  the  death  of  the  tree.  The  scientist 
tells  us  that  the  aphidae — a  pair  of  thejn — are  ca- 
pable of  becoming  the  progenitors  of  3,000,000  in  one 
season! 

The  aphis  exudes  a  sweetish  substance  called 
"honey  dew."  On  this  the  ants  feed;  hence  the 
aphides  are  commonly  called  the  "ants'  cows."  They 
take  care  of  their  "cows,"  carry  them  into  their  bur- 
rows in  the  Fall  and  bring  them  back  in  the  Spring; 
move  them  from  twig  to  twig,  and  from  tree  to  tree. 
Hence,  the  destruction  of  the  insectiverous  birds, 
means  an  increase  of  ants  to  an  extent  that  no  mind 
can  calculate,  and  the  consequent  increase  of  the 
aphides  would  destroy  all  vegetation. 

Nearly  all  American  song  birds  feed  ravenously  on 
the  "Fall  web-worm."  But  the  destruction  of  birds 
has  resulted  in  their  multiplication  to  such  an  alarm- 
ing extent  that,  if  not  checked,  this  pest  alone  will 
destroy  every  decidious  tree  in  Northern  Ohio,  the 
upper  part  of  Pennsylvania,  New  York  and  easterlv, 
and  also  westerly,  to  Wisconsin,  inside  of  fifteen 
years. 

They  have  swept  down  the  Atlantic  Coast  as  far 
as  Florida,  and  are  closing  in  upon  the  centers  of 
the  whole  country. 

The  one  great  destroyer  of  our  native  birds  is  the 
English  sparrow.  He  breaks  their  egs=  »nd  kills 
their  young,  and  what  old  King  George  III  failed  to 
do  they  are  accomplishing — conquering  America,  but 
conquering  it  only  to  lay  it  waste  by  the  destruction 
of  insect  pests  which  they  themselves  will  not  touch. 

I  have  photographs  of  a  few  of  these  vagabonds, 
as  I  caught  them  at  dusk,  at  Fountain  Square,  Cin- 
cinnati, O.,  on  the  22d  day  of  December.  What  we 
see  is  only  a  few;  there  were  fully  a  hundred  thou- 
sand of  them  within  a  few  squares,  and  the  racket 
they  made  drowned  the  noise  of  the  street  cars,  and 
their  filth  was  such  that  people  could  not  pass  under 
the  trees.  They  buffet  and  drive  away  the  martins 
and  barn  swallows — birds  worth  their  weight  in  gold 
as  destroyers  of  mosquitoes  and  flies,  gathering 
nearly  all  their  food  "on  the  wing,"  each  bird  con- 
suming not  less  than  3000  flies  daily.  As  a  result  of 
the  destruction  of  the  swallows  (by  the  English 
sparrow)  we  are  being  eaten  up  with  flies,  and  tens 
of  thousands  of  deaths  annually  occur  as  the  result  of 
bacteria  being  carried  into  our  food  by  the  flies. 

Of  all  the  evils  that  have  happened  to  America, 
none  is  greater  than  that  of  the  introduction  of  the 
English  sparrow.  Destroy  him  or  he  will  be  the 
cause  of  the  destruction  of  America. 

By  a  general  concerted  movement  the  English 
sparrows  can  be  so  reduced  in  numbers  that  they  will 
do  but  little  harm.  This  can  be  done  only  by  organ- 
ization. Therefore,  every  man,  woman,  boy  and  girl 
should  join  in  the  work  of  the  destruction  of  Ameri- 
ca's greatest  foe,  the  English  sparrow,  and  help  to 
restore  the  native  birds,  without  whose  aid  all  our 
trees  will  be  destroyed. 


Tacoma  Marksmen  Won. — The  Tacoma  rifle  team 
in  the  Pacific  Coast  Rifle  League  defeated  the  Spo- 
kane squad  on  the  22nd  inst.  by  the  narrow  margin 
of  one  point,  the  final  scores  being  747  to  746.  H.  O. 
Schofield  was  high  man  with  a  total  of  150.  This 
was  a  regularly  scheduled  match  in  the""competition 
series  that  began  May  8  and  runs  until  July  3,  with 
fortnightly  match  shoots  between  six  teams  in  five 
Coast  cities. 


Big  Rainbow  Trout. — The  largest  rainbow  trout  on 
record  taken  from  streams  in  the  San  Bernardino 
mountains  has  been  caught  by  J.  L.  Thompson  of 
Los  Angeles.  It  measured  twenty-two  inches  and 
weighed  six  pounds.  The  large  trout  was  caught  in 
Bear  Creek,  below  the  Big  Bear  valley  dam.  Several 
days  ago  a  youth  named  Sanborn  caught  a  twenty- 
two-inch  trout,  but  Thompson's  catch  is  said  to  beat 
anything  ever  brought  from  those  mountains. 


Saturday,  June  25,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


11 


AT  THE  TRAPS. 


The  Montana  State  Sportsmen's  Association  sev- 
enteenth annual  blue  rock  tournament  took  place 
at  Missoula,  Mont,  this  year,  June  9,  10  and  11. 
The  attendance  numbered  51,  52  and  49  shooters, 
respectively  tor  the  three  days. 

Tom  Barclay  of  Walla  Walla  shot  high  amateur 
average  4S8  out  of  540  targets.  Earl  Farmin  ot  Sand 
Point  broke  4S6,  George  C.  Mapes  ot  Missoula  4S5, 
Neil  McMillan  of  Idaho  Falls  584,  E.  A.  Sanborne  of 
Manhattan  583. 

Pete  Holohan  won  first  high  professional  aver- 
lage,  H.  E.  Hirschey  second,  L.  A.  Cummings  third 
and  H.  G.  Taylor  fourth. 

The  first  day  of  the  tournament  was  marked  by 
the  fact  that  a  Missoula  man  captured  the  event  of 
the  day.  C.  G.  Mapes  won  the  Brownlee  medal, 
which  was  the  feature  event  of  the  day,  by  making 
a  straight  score  of  25  birds.  W.  Selvidge  of  Helena, 
E.  A.  Sanborne  of  Manhattan,  J.  M.  Frazier  of  Great 
Falls,  G.  C.  Mapes  of  Missoula  and  W.  Steinbrenner 
of  Missoula  tied  for  this  prize  with  24  each,  but 
Mapes  won  out  in  the  shoot-off.  This  event  was  num- 
ber 10. 

The  next  event  of  interest  was  the  team  shoot. 
The  Lewistown  team  took  first  in  this  event,  with 
Great  Falls  second,  Missoula  and  Helena  tied  for 
third,  and  Manhattan  fourth.  This  event  consisted 
of  25  singles. 

The  Klepetko  challenge  medal  was  tied  for  by  five 
men  and  was  decided  on  the  second  day.  This  event 
was  10  pair  of  doubles  and  16  was  the  best  score 
made. 

The  high  men  in  the  first  day's  12  events  were: 
Event    No.    1. — 15    singles — W.    Selvidge,    Dr.    R. 
Houston,  C.  L.   Crane,  W.   Steinbrenner,   J.   M.   Fra- 
zier and  J.  H.  Montgomery. 

Event  No.  2. — 15  singles — E.  J.  Chingren,  E.  D. 
Farmin,  Sandy  Irvine,  J.  M.  Frazier  and  Thomas 
Barclay. 

Event  No.  3. — 15  singles — Dr.  R.  Houston,  E.  J. 
Chingren,  C.  L.  Parsons,  W.  Steinbrenner  and 
Thomas  Barclay. 

Event  No.  4. — 20  singles — E.  P.  Matthewson, 
Thomas  Barclay,  P.  H.  O'Brien,  E.  J.  Chingren,  and 
E.  D.  Farnim. 

Event  No.  5. — 15  singles — Frank  Barter  and  E.  I. 
Wheeler. 

Event  No.  6. — 15  singles — Dr.  R.  Houston,  E.  J. 
Chingren,  Thomas  Hickey,  C.  L.  Crane,  F.  Woody, 
Gus  Frazier  and  R.  Prosser. 

Event  No.  7. — 20  singles — E.  A.  Canborne,  E.  J. 
Chingren  and  C.  L.  Parsons. 

Event  No.  8. — 15  singles — Thomas  Barclay,  P.  H. 
O'Brien,  E.  J.  Chingren  and  W.  Steinbrenner. 

Event  No.   9. — 15   singles— H.     H.     Neil     and     H. 
O'Brien. 
Event  No.  10. — 25  singles— Won  by  G.  C.  Mapes. 
Event  No.  11. — 10  pair  doubles — The  following  tied 
with  16  birds:     Mathewson,  Confarr,  Goddard,  Wea- 
ver and  Parsons. 

Event  No.  12. — 25  singles — This  was  the  team 
shoot  and  they  finished  in  the  following  order: 
Lewistown  team,  Weaver,  Parsons  and  Bisbee,  first 
with  71.  Great  Falls  team,  J.  M.  Frazier,  Gus  Fra- 
zier and  Irvine,  second  with  67.  Helena  team,  Sel- 
vidge, Prosser  and  Bartos,  tied  with  the  Missoula 
team  for  third  with  64.  Missoula  team,  Steinbren- 
ner, Mapes  and  Baker.  Manhattan  team,  Storey,  Al- 
terbradt  and  Sanborne,  fourth  with  62. 

Up  to  the  time  of  Thursday's  shooting,  Missoula 
had  never  held  a  medal  won  in  a  stae  shoot.  G.  C. 
Mapes  spoiled  this  unenviable  record  Thursday  by 
winning  the  Brownlee  medal.  The  second  day  he  re- 
peated by  winning  the  Brownlee  medal  with  a  clean 
score  of  30  straight.  Mapes'  shooting  was  consistent 
throughout  and  he  took  second  place  among  the  ama- 
teurs with  194.  Alspough  of  Livingston,  won  first 
place,  defeated  Mapes  by  only  one  bird,  his  total 
being  195  out  of  215.  Selvidge  of  Billings  drew  third 
place  with  an  average  of  193. 

The  Butte  Rod  and  Gun  Club  medal  was  won  by 
Frank  Bartos  of  Helena  with  a  score  of  35.  This 
event  consists  of  five  pairs  of  doubles  from  the  14- 
yard  line,  15  singles  from  the  20-yard  line,  15  singles 
from  the  22-yard  line. 

The  Manhattan  challenge  cup  shoot,  which  was 
the  last  event  of  the  afternoon,  was  won  by  the 
Livingston  team.  Alspough  and  Confarr  brought 
home  the  money  for  Livingston  in  this  event  and 
did  some  excellent  work,  Confarr  picking  his  25 
birds  straight,  and  Alspough  losing  only  one.  Cas- 
cade and  Missoula  were  tied  for  second  place  with 
47    each.  ,  , 

The  most  noticeable  feature  of  Friday's  shooting 
was  the  way  the  amateurs  held  down  the  professional 
shooters.  Alspough,  who  had  high  average  with 
195,  was  one  point  ahead  of  Taylor  and  Holohan, 
both  professionals,  who  tied  with  194  for  first  place, 
Hirschey  was  second  with  193  and  Cummings  third 
with  188. 

The  high  men  in  Friday's  events  were: 
Event    No.    13. — 15      sing'es — McMillan,      Barclay, 
O'Brien,  Chingren,  Parsons,  Crane  and  Alspough. 

Event  No.  14. — 15  singles — McMillan,  Sanborne, 
Farmin,  Steinbrenner  and  Alspough. 

Event  No.  15. — 20  singles — Confarr,  Mapes  and 
England. 

Event  No.  16. — 15  singles — Drumgoole,  Sanborne 
and  Chingren. 

Event  No.  17. — 20  singles — Drumgoole,  O'Brien  and 
Frazier. 

Event  No.  18. — 15  singles — Matthewson,  O'Brien, 
Farmin,  Mapes,  Frazier,  Alspough  and  England. 


Event  No.  19. — 20  singles— McMillan,  Sanborne 
and  Houston. 

Event  No.  20. — 30  singles — Mapes. 

Event  No.  21. — 40  birds — Bartos. 

Event  No.  22. — 25  singles — Confarr. 

Neil  McMillan  of  Idaho  Falls  was  there  with  the 
gun  Saturday  and  made  a  strong  bid  for  both  the 
individual  and  the  handicap  trophies.  In  the  indi- 
vidual championship  shoot  McMillan  tied  with  Rowe 
of  Butte,  but  in  the  shoot-off  he  dropped  four  out 
of  his  25. 

Missoula  showed  strong  in  the  handicap  shoot 
and  with  an  even  break  of  luck  would  have  romped 
home  with  the  change.  Orville  England,  who  had 
not  showed  very  strong  during  the  first  days  of  the 
shoot,  climbed  out  of  bed  Saturday  morning,  donned 
his  shooting  clothes  and  proceeded  to  break  91  birds 
out  of  a  possible  100.  This  tied  him  with  McMillan 
for  first  place.  In  shooting  off  this  event  England 
started  well  and  was  breaking  the  rocks  with  start- 
ling regularity,  when,  on  the  seventh  bird,  his  gun 
broke  and  he  was  forced  to  borrow  a  gun.  Although 
shooting  with  a  strange  gun  he  did  well  and  was 
only  defeated  by  one  bird.  "The  score  was  McMil- 
lan 21,  England  20.  The  'ast  bird  shot  at  by  Eng- 
land was  an  easy  chance  and  he  would  have  whiffed 
it  easily  with  his  own  shotgun.  McMillan  deserves 
a  great  deal  of  credit  in  this  event,  as  he  was  shoot- 
ing from  the  20-yard  line,  while  England  toed  the  14- 
yard  mark. 

One  of  the  most,  exciting  features  of  the  day  was 
the  Brownlee  challenge  medal.  This  medal  was  won 
by  Mapes  on  the  first  day  of  the  shoot,  but  19  aspi- 
rants to  the  honor  challenged  and  forced  him  to  de- 
fend it.  Fifty  birds  were  shot  and  when  the  smoke 
had  cleared  it  was  found  that  Mapes  had  scored  49 
and  W.  A.  Selvidge  of  Billings  was  tied  with  him. 
In  the  shoot-off  Mapes  retained  all  his  honors  by 
scoring  23  against  his  opponent's  21.  By  this  feat 
Mapes  netted  himself  a  neat  little  sum,  as  every 
man  that  challenged  him  and  lost,  had  the  pleasure 
of  presenting  him  with  $3.00. 

A  special  event  that  was  not  carded  on  the  pro- 
gram was  a  center  of  much  interest  and  applause. 
This  was  the  ladies'  special,  which  was  won  by  Mrs. 
Houston  of  Kalispell.  She  was  hard  pushed  by  Mrs. 
Mapes,  who,  spurred  on  by  the  enviable  record  her 
husband  had  made  during  the  shoot,  made  the  Kalis- 
pell contendent  shoot  hard  and  straight  to  win  the 
match.  Mrs.  Houston  handled  a  regulation  weapon 
in  exceptionally  clever  style.  Following  is  the  score 
of  the  event: 

Mrs.  Mapes   15 

Mrs.   Sitherwood    10 

Mrs.  Frazier  8 

Mrs.  Houston   17 

The  high  men  in  the  last  day's  events  were: 

Event  No.  23  (15  singles) — Chingren  and  Drum- 
goole. 

Event  No.  24  (50  singles) — Rowe. 

Event  No.  25  (100  singles) — McMillan. 

Events  Nos.  26,  27,  and  28  comprised  the  conso- 
lation shoot  and  were  shot  as  follows: 

Event  No.  26  (25  single,  open  to  all  shooters  with 
a  previous  per  cent  of  85  or  better) — Barclay,  Pros- 
ser, Parsons,  Farmin  and  Sanborne. 

Event  No.  27  (25  singles,  open  to  all  shooters  with 
a  per  cent  of  over  78  and  under  85) — Houston. 

Event  No.  28  (25  singles,  open  to  all  shooters  with 
a  per  cent  of  75  or  less) — W.  Johnson  and  England. 

President,  Nelson  Storey,  Jr.,  of  Bozeman;  Vice- 
President,  W.  A.  Selvidge  of  Billings;  Secretary- 
Treasurer,  C.  H.  Smith  of  Butte;  Board  of  Directors — 
J.  F.  Alspough  of  Livingston,  Henry  Oltenbrand  of 
Manhattan  and  Henry  Witten  of  Big  Timber. 

The  above  officers  were  elected  for  the  ensuing 
year  at  the  annual  meeting  of  the  Montana  State 
Sportsmen  Association  which  was  held  Friday  eve- 
ning in  the  rooms  of  the  Missoula  club.  The  meeting 
was  enthusiastic  and  well  attended.  After  Frank 
Woody,  the  former  president,  had  called  the  meeting 
to  order  and  the  minutes  had  been  read,  E.  P.  Math- 
ewson presented  Secretary  Smith  with  a  antediluvian 
blunderbuss,  in  view  of  the  long  service  he  had  given 
the  Association.  Mr.  Smith  has  been  secretary  of 
the  club  since  a  year  after  its  organization,  making 
his  term  of  service  15  years.  After  Mr.  Mathewson 
had  presented  the  joke  gun  to  Mr.  Smith,  a  committee 
from  the  Association  handed  him  a  Winchester  pigeon 
grade  gun  of  the  latest  model  and  design.  This  Mr. 
Smith    accepted    with    a    few    appropriate    remarks. 

The  rules  governing  the  Butte  Rod  and  Gun  Club 
medal  shoot  were  changed  at  the  meeting.  The  for- 
mer rules  governing  this  made  good  scores  a  very 
hard  thing  to  get  and  consequently  the  distances  were 
slightly  changed.  The  event  formerly  consisted  of 
15  targets  at  20  yards,  15  at  22  yards  and  five  pairs 
of  doubles  at  16  yards.  This  was  changed  to  10 
singles  at  16  yards,  10  at  18  yards  and  10  at  20  yards, 
with  five  pair  of  doubles  at  16  yards. 

Hunter's  Hot  Springs  was  selected  as  the  place 
where  the  next  State  shoot  should  be  held,  but  it  was 
left  with  the  officers  to  make  a  change  to  Butte,  in 
case  the  holding  of  the  shoot  at  the  springs  would 
prove  too  expensive. 

A  vote  of  thanks  to  the  Missoula  club  and  to  the 
citizens  of  Missoula  for  the  great  treatment  that  had 
been  accorded  the  visitors  and  for  the  smooth  and 
expeditious  manner  in  which  the  local  club  had 
handled  the  shoot,  was  passed  and  recorded  on  the 
minutes. 

Several  of  the  outside  members  of  the  association 
expressed  themselves  as  more  than  satisfied  with  the 
way  the  shoot  had  been  handled  and  with  the  good 
judging  and  scoring. 

A  resolution  recommending  that  the  Association  do 


all  in  its  power  to  aid  the  newly  organized  Angler's 
Club  was  passed  by  the  meeting.  This  club  is  inter- 
ested in  the  stocking  of  Montana's  streams  and  in 
the  stoppage  of  violations  to  the  game  laws. 

A  resolution  endorsing  Henry  Avare's  administra- 
tion as  game  warden  was  next  introduced  and  met 
with  the  hearty  support  of  the  meeting.  The  secre- 
tary was  authorized  to  send  a  copy  of  the  resolution 
to  the  Governor. 

The  treasurer's  report  was  next  read  and  showed 
a  balance  of  $126.70  on  the  credit  side  of  the  books. 
The  report  was  adopted. 

H.  C.  Hirschey,  representing  the  Peters  Cartridge 
Company,  and  L.  A.  Cummings  of  the  Winchester 
Arms  Company,  were  called  on  by  the  president,  and 
both  made  good  sensible  talks  to  the  association  on 
the  way  a  shoot  should  be  run  and  mistakes  avoided. 

Montana  State  Sportsmen's  Association,  Seven- 
teenth annual  blue  rock  tournament,  Missoula,  Mont., 
Thursday,  June  9,  1910 


2 

15 
14 
13 
12 
14 
14 
13 
11 
9 
14 
13 
12 

15il5 
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131: 
13|l4 
14  15 


Events     

Targets     

L.  E.  Stephens  .  . . 
E.  P.  Mathewson  . 
H.  H.  Nell  ....... 

Neil  McMillan  . . . 
James  Drumgoole  . 
H.  E.  Hirschy  . . . 
Nelson  Storey,  Jr. 
H.  Alterbrandt  . . . 

W.   Selvidge    

H.  G.  Taylor 

E.  F.  Confarr 

Thomas  Barclay  . 
J.  Ward  Husse- . . . 
P.  H.  O'Brien 

D.  W.  King 

Dr.  R.. Houston  . . . 

E.  J.  Chingren  .  . . 

Frank  Bartos 

E.  D.  Farmin 

C.  L.  Flannagan . . . 

C.  H.  Smith    

Thomas  Rowe  .... 
C.  C.  Goddard  ... 
Thomas    Hickey    . 

Sam  Weaver 

C.   L.    Parsons    . . . 

E.  A.  Wheeler   . . . 

Ed  Bisbee    

C.  L.  Crane 

L.  A.  Cummings  .  . 

G.  C.  Mapes   

\V.  Steinbrenner  . 
Frank   Woody    . .  . 

J.  Baker  

G.  E.  Golohan    . . . 

Sandy  Irvine 

J.  M.  Frazier 

W.  M.  Johnson  . . . 

Gus   Frazier    

J.  F.  Alspaugh  . . . 

R.  Prosser  

W.  R.  Johnston  . 
J.  H.  Montgomery 
O.  G.  England  . . . 
George  Heimbach 
Joseph  Oettinger  . 
C.  J.   Sturm    

F.  Cuno    

J.  G.  Richie   

J.   A.  Logan    

Event  No.  10 — Brownlee  medal 
Event  No.  11 — Ten  double  rises. 
Event  No.  12 — Team  shot. 
Friday,  June  10,  1910. 

Events |13  14  15  16  17  18 

Targets   15  15  20  15  20  15 

Stephens     14  12  IS  14  19  13 

Mathewson 13  12  19  12  14  15 

Nell    14  12  19  10  IS  12 

McMillan    15  15  16  11  IS  14 

Drumgoole   12  13  17  15  20  12 

Hirschey    13  14  20  15jlS  12 

Storey,  Jr 13  13  17  11 19  13 

Alterbrandt    12  14  16  14  18  12 

Selvidge    14  14  19  13  17  13 

Sanborne    12  15  19  15  17  14 

Taylor  14  15  19  13  19  15 

Confarr  14  11  20  13  16  14 

Barclay   15  14  IS  14  19  13 

Husse    11  13  16  12  13  14 

O'Brien   15  13  19  14  20  15 

King 12  14  15  10  12  14 

Houston    10    8  15  12  18  14 

Chingren    15  14  18  15  19  1. 

Bartos   13  12  16  14  19  14 

Farmin    14  15  17  12  18  15 

Flannagan    13  15  19  15  16  13 

Smith    12  11 17  11  16  11 

Rowe   9  11 19  12  17  13 

Goddard    11 11 15  11 12  10 

Kilien    13    9 14    9  18 

Weaver 12  14  18  12  IS  13 

Parsons  15  14  18  14  19  14 

Wheeler    14  13  12  12  17  12 

Bisbee  13  12  17  11  13  14 

Crane 15  11  16    9  19  14 

Cummings    15  13  20  10  16  14 

Mapes    13  12  20  14  IS  15 

Steinbrenner     il4  15  15  14  16  12 

Woody    [13  14  IS  12  19|14 

Baker    10  13  17  11  19  13 

Holohan    14  14  19  14  17|14 

Irvine    13  13  15    S  1SJ  9 

Frazier    14  14  IS  11  20  15 


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12 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  June  25,  1910. 


Johnson    

G.  Frazier   

Alspough    . . : 

Prosser   

W.  Johnston   

Montgomery    

England    

Heimbach     

Healea    

Norbergh    

Munn  

Richie     

Sitherwood    

Hickey 

Saturday,  June  12, 

Events     

Targets    

Contestants — 

Holohan    

O'Brien    

Hirsehey    

Barclay    

Cummings    

Taylor    

Selvidge     

Mapes     

Parsons    

Chingren    

Farmin    

McMillan    

Woody    

Bartos    

Frazier,  J.  M 

Dnimgoole    

Baker    

Prosser    

Steinbrenner    

King   

Sanborne    

Alspough  

Flannigan   

Mathewson   

Nell    

Alterbrandt    

Confarr  

Houston    

Rowe   

Weaver  

Wheeler   

Crane    

Irvine   

Frazier,  Gus 

Johnson  

Story   

Smith    

Goddard  

Johnston,  W 

Montgomery    

Husse  

Killeen  

England 

Heimbach    

Norberg 

Sturm    

Healea   

Munn    

Hartley  

Sitherwood   


1910. 


14 

14 

17 

12 

17 

9 

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HINTS    ON    TRAPSHOOTING. 


24 

25 

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14 

47 

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7 

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10 

A  day's  enjoyable  outing  and  incidentally  a  little 
trap-shooting  took  place  the  19th  inst.  at  the  Pastime 
Gun  Club  bungalow  near  Alvarado.  The  scores  of  a 
squad  in  three  25-target  events  were: 

Rink 11111  11110  11111  01111  01101 — 21 

Thomas 11111  11111  01111  11011  11110—22 

Cummings    11111  10111  10010  11101  00101—17 

Carlson   11111  11111  HOlO  11101  10111—21 

Hopps    01011  11111  11111  11111  11111—23 

Rink 11110  11111  OHIO  11111  11010—20 

Carlson    11101  11111  11110  11111  11111—23 

Cummings    11111  11011  OHIO  01101  00111 — 18 

Thomas 01111  11111  11111  11111  11111—24 

Hopps    01010  11111  11111  11111  11111—23 

Rink 00101  11110  11111  11111  01111—20 

Carlson    00111  11110  11111  11111  01111—21 

Cummings    00101  01111  11111  00111  01111"— 18 

Thomas 11100  11111  01101  11111  11111—21 

Hopps    11111  Hill  mil  HOOO  00111—20 

J.  W.  Garrett  of  Colorado  Springs  established  a 
world's  trap-shooting  record  in  the  preliminaries  of 
the  Grand  American  Handicap  tournament  at  the 
Chicago  Gun  Club  grounds,  June  21st,  so  a  press 
report  has  it.  The  western  professional  broke  100 
straight  clay  targets  in  the  five  sweep-stake  events, 
one  of  which  was  at  ten  double  targets. 

This  is  the  first  time  in  tournament  history  that 
this  has  been  accomplished.  One  straight  score  has 
been  made  before,  but  not  with  one  of  the  events  a 
double-target  contest.  The  former  record  was  held 
by  P.  G.  Bills  of  Chicago. 


Recent  reports  from  Catalina  island  state  that 
there  is  at  present  unusually  good  fishing  for  yellow- 
tail,  white  bass  and  sea  bass. 


The  San  Mateo  streams  will  be  well  stocked  this 
season.  The  Ocean  Shore  railroad  has  made  ar- 
rangements to  secure  for  San  Gregorio  creek  100,000 
steelhead  trout  fry,  the  same  amount  for  Peseadero 
creek  pud  75,000  rainbow  fry  for  Purissima  creek,  a 
stream  that  the  steelhead  trout  cannot  get  into. 


Dri-  <  Jackson's  Napa  Soda. 


[By  Gaucho.] 

Thinking  that  perhaps  a  few  timely  remarks  might 
not  come  amiss,  the  writer  timidly  lays  at  your  feet, 
the  following,  hoping  some  inexperienced  person  may 
be  benefited  by  reading  these  notes. 

The  great  interest,  and  I  might  say,  paternal  solici- 
tude exhibited  by  certain  otherwise  well-meaning 
individuals  toward  beginners,  and  the  divers  kinds 
of  advice  so  lavishly  and  unstintingly  bestowed  on 
them,  has  suggested  a  few  ideas,  the  ventilating  of 
which  I  am  sure  must  be  received  by  both  instructors 
and  pupils  with  feelings  of  gratitude. 

By  adopting  a  few  suggestions  herein  laid  down 
it  is  to  be  hoped  that  much  time  may  be  saved 
during  large  tournaments,  fewer  accidents  happen, 
and  that  those  dears  whose  benevolent  proclivities 
cause  them  to  torget  themselves  in  the  fervent  en- 
deavor of  advancing  others  may  find  solace  and 
rewrard  for  a  labor  of  love  so  cheerfully  given  and, 
alasl  too  often  so  carefully  followed  that  every  year 
we  find  more  and  more  past  masters  in  instruction 
wrho  signally  fail  to  instruct,  simply  because  their 
theories  are  too  fine  spun  to  be  of  practical  use. 

Hony  soit  qui  mal  y  pense. 

Never  get  your  ammunition  until  you  are  called  to 
the  score.  There  is  always  plenty  of  time  for  that, 
and  it  is  obviously  unwise  to  go  about  carrying  extra 
weight. 

Make  it  a  rule  to  always  load  your  gun  before 
filling  your  pockets,  lor  then  there  can  be  no  mistake 
as  to  its  being  loaded.  If  it  has  a  safety,  at  this 
juncture  carefully  push  it  forward,  then  you  may  be 
reasonably  sure  it  is  ready  to  go  off.  If  perchance 
it  should  explode  in  some  unaccountable  manner 
before  you  reach  the  score  that  makes  no  difference, 
as  you  will  be  allowed  another  shot,  so  nothing  is 
lost  thereby;  while  on  the  contrary,  spectators  and 
contestants  alike  have  been  treated  to  a  slight  diver- 
sion calculated  at  all  times  to  break  the  monotony  01 
the  occasion. 

After  having  fired  at  position  No.  5,  always  load 
your  piece  while  walking  down  to  No.  1.  If  a  thing 
is  worth  doing  at  all  do  it  well,  so  dexterously  slip 
in  the  cartridge,  en  passant,  and  slam  the  gun  to- 
gether, meanwhile  walking  briskly  to  your  post, 
keeping  the  muzzle  of  your  gun  well  in  line  of  every 
shooter's  stomach.  Until  one  has  thoroughly  tried 
this  method  nothing  but  the  faintest  idea  can  be 
entertained  of  the  various  emotions  and  impulses 
experienced  by  the  brethren  at  the  score.  Should 
any  over-timid  brother  remonstrate,  an  assurance  of 
the  fact  that  one  has  done  a  world  of  field  shooting 
and  only  on  rare  occasions  sprinkled  a  dog  or  com- 
panion will  at  once  remove  all  symptoms  of  fear  and 
give  one  at  Ihe  same  time  the  air  of  a  finished  sports- 
man, the  ear-marks  of  which  are  an  absolute  dis- 
regard of  human  life  and  limb.  It  is  only  super- 
nervous  people  who  are  careful  with  firearms;  an 
experienced  shot  is  so  sure  of  himself  and  his  weapon 
that  he  can  make  no  mistake.  If,  however,  by  any 
chance  the  gun  should  go  off,  a  hearty  "Ha!  ha!" 
accompanied  by  a  jaunty  swagger  and  attitude  of 
nonchalance  will  render  all  apologies  unnecessary — 
nay,  superfluous. 

The  loquacious  and  experienced  trap  shot  dislikes 
above  all  things  to  start  an  event  commencing  from 
position  No.  1,  because  then  he  cannot  commune 
intelligently  with  anyone  on  his  left,  and,  as  the  man 
at  his  light  has  not  had  a  shot,  good,  bad  or  indiffer- 
ent, there  is  technically  nothing  left  to  applaud  or 
criticise. 

Therefore  No.  l's  only  consolation  should  he  miss 
would  be  to  instantly  explain  how  it  happened  to 
No.  2.  If  this  is  done  in  a  loud,  stentorian  voice, 
nothing  will  be  more  conducive  to  No.  2  following 
suit.  If  No.  2  is  a  gentleman  he  will  not  say  much 
above  his  breath,  but  he  will  think  a  few  things,  and 
then  and  there  his  opinion  of  No.  1  will  be  formed 
for  all  time  to  come. 

The  most  enviable  position  while  at  the  score  is 
clearly  when  at  No.  3,  for  then  by  slightly  raising 
the  voice  one  can  converse  freely  on  both  sides  to 
the  full  extent  of  the  line  and  give  vent  to  one's 
feelings,  as  to  the  management,  trappers,  puller,  etc., 
etc.  A  few  remarks  at  this  juncture  well  placed  with 
precision  and  aplomb  at  once  establish  one's  status 
writh  the  shooting  world  and  render  the  speaker  a 
subject  for  much  comment  among  the  fraternity. 

To  err  is  human;  it  is  therefore  always  in  order  to 
question  the  decision  of  the  referee.  By  doing  this 
at  all  opportune  times  one  is  naturally  regarded  as 
being  alert  and  on  the  qui  vive,  which  is  highly 
gratifying  to  the  referee  and  the  squad,  who  are  all 
pleased  to  know  they  have  so  interested  a  contestant 
at  the  score. 

There  are  very  few  topics  of  conversation  so  keenly 
appreciated  and  enjoyed  by  contestants  and  spec- 
tators than  to  positively  know  beyond  a  peradven- 
ture  why  you  have  missed  such  and  such  a  shot. 
It  is  naturally  instructive  and  of  benefit  to  all  to 
know  why  and  how  this  was  done.  So  to  render  your 
information  the  more  striking  and  command  the 
greatest  attention,  proclaim  in  a  loud  voice  the  exact 
facts  in  the  case,  placing  yourself  near  the  referee, 
so  that  he  at  least  may  reap  the  benefit  of  your 
experience.  It  may  interfere  with  his  rendering 
correct  decisions,  but  the  squad  at  the  score  can  wait. 
Hours  were  made  for  slaves.  It  is  more  laborious  to 
relate  your  mishaps  in  detail,  and  then  one  is  apt  to 
strike  some  unresponsive,  rude,  vulgar  person,  whose 

looks  indicate  that  he  does  not  care  a ,  well,  does 

not  care. 

When  not  shooting  strictly  up  to  form,  always  make 
it  a  rule  to  change  gun  or  ammunition,  or  both.    It  is 


reasonably  certain  that  the  man  who  cannot  master 
one  gun  could  easily  learn  to  shoot  with  several 
others.  Guns  are  fickle  things;  fortunately,  too,  they 
are  mute.  It  is  only  such  prosy  individuals  as  Gilbert 
and  Crosby,  whose  mediocre  skill  has  placed  them 
where  they  are,  who  stick  to  one  gun.  They  do  this 
purely  from  ignorance  as  to  other  guns  and  loads, 
and  because  their  limited  experience  has  taught  them 
no  better. 

It  is  always  en  regie  to  bluntly  criticise  a  competi- 
tor's gun  when  of  other  make  than  your  own.  Knowl- 
edge of  its  mechanism  and  construction  is  not  im- 
perative— in  fact,  the  less  some  would-be  coaches 
know  the  more  they  proclaim.  A  few  well-planted 
remarks,  driven  in  with  pile-driver  force,  and  clinched 
with  an  assurance,  generally  carry  the  day. 

At  the  time,  while  his  gun  is  under  discussion, 
aforesaid  competitor  may  not  enjoy  it,  but  wnen  he 
makes  a  bad  score,  it  is  balm  to  a  bleeding  wound  to 
know,  that  after  all  the  gun  was  largely  to  blame. 

Very  few  gun  clubs  are  in  so  deplorable  a  con- 
dition that  they  are  barren  of  at  least  one  or  two 
up-to-date,  progressive  experimenters,  otherwise 
known  in  the  vernacular  as  gun  cranks.  To  belong 
to  a  club  devoid  of  a  few  of  these  is  to  be  sadly 
misplaced.  One  genuine,  well-matured,  full-fledged 
crank  can,  and  does,  keep  many  beginners  on  the 
anxious  seat,  and  between  a  sneeze  and  cough  con- 
dition the  year  round.  A  matriculated  gun  crank  to 
the  novice  is  a  beacon  of  such  magnitude  and  splen- 
dor that  he  can  keep  lesser  satellites  revolving  on 
their  own  axis,  as  it  were,  from  pumps  to  double 
guns,  and  from  dense  to  bulk  powder,  scarcely  know- 
ing, or  caring,  whether  they  are  shooting  or  hoeing 
corn. 

No  rational  being  when  in  great  bodily  distress 
consults  a  regular  practitioner,  but  rather  trusts  to 
the  quack,  who  cures  him  while  he  waits  or  kills  him 
at  his  leisure. 

Hence  it  is  that  the  intelligent  novice,  when  de- 
siring reliable  information,  should  never  apply  to 
men  like  Crosby,  Gilbert,  German,  Huff,  Bill  Heer, 
S.  A.  Tucker,  Harvey  McMurchy,  R.  O.  Heikes,  etc., 
who  have  made  a  life-long  study  of  guns  and  shoot- 
ing, but  instead  seek  the  advice  so  freely  given  by 
the  versatile  gun  crank,  the  man  who  has  run  up  and 
down  the  gamut  of  guns  and  loads,  and  in  turn  con- 
demned them  all.  The  powers  of  speech  of  such  a 
mentor  are  so  persuasive  that  no  tyro  can  withstand 
them.  His  knowledge  of  misfits  and  mishaps  covers 
encyclopedias.  He  can  instantly  correct  any  fault  or 
vice  the  beginner  may  exhibit,  albeit  he  never  could 
correct  his  own.  Strange  as  it  might  appear,  the 
adept  and  successful  gun  crank  seldom  shoots  even 
decently  well,  his  time  having  been  exclusively  de- 
voted to  picking  flaws  in  gans  and  loads,  and  edu- 
cating others  on  correct  (?)  lines 


GOSSIP    FOR    SPORTSMEN. 


Trout  anglers  who  have  recently  fished  the  Truekee 
river  report  that  the  sport  has  been  unequaled  for 
years  past.  During  the  pajt  week  good  results  have 
followed  the  use  of  the  red  ant,  red  spinner  and 
hare's-ear  flies.  The  beaverkill  and  blue  dun  are 
also  very  reliable  lures. 

Upper  Sacramento  resorts,  Lemoine,  Sims,  Cas- 
tella,  Castle  Crag,  etc.,  still  hold  their  own  as  trout- 
ing  resorts.  Most  every  angler  on  the  upper  river 
has  had  fine  fishing.  Between  Castle  Crag  and  Cas- 
tella  the  river  is  abnormally  low  and  affords  fine 
fly-fishing — the  royal  governor  and  red  spinner  have 
been  the  killing  lures,  the  red  spinner  is  most  ef- 
fective in  the  evening  fishing. 

The  McCloud,  according  to  late  reports,  is  in  good 
shape  for  the  fly-rod.  Dolly  Varden  trout,  as  well  as 
rainbow's,  are  in  this  mountain  water.  G.  E.  Parsons, 
William  Ellery  and  Harry  Blatchley  and  Ben  Parker 
have  recently  had  a  "look-in"  on  the  McCloud  angling 
that  was  exceedingly  satisfactory. 

Trout  fishing  in  Lake  Tahoe  must  be  of  a  whole- 
sale variety,  judging  from  the  numerous  boxes  of 
trout  anglers  have  been  forwarding  to  friends  at 
home. 

The  market  fishermen  have  been  almost  swamping 
the  dealers  with  consignments  of  trout.  The  over- 
flow has  found  buyers,  in  consequence,  as  fa'r  south 
as  Los  Angeles. 

The  fishing  attractions  of  the  Williamson  river 
that  empties  into  Klamath  lake  in  Oregon  are  strong 
for  anglers  who  take  a  two  weeks'  or  ten  days'  trip. 
A  half  mile  stretch  of  the  river  near  where  Spring 
creek  comes  in  is  a  royal  place  for  trout  from  two  to 
eight  pounds  in  weight.  There  is  also  plenty  of 
smaller  fish  in  the  river.  The  best  sport  prevails 
during  the  evening  trick  on  the  river.  A  No.  6  hook 
professor  fly  has  been  found  a  strong  killer,  but  the 
Kewell  beaverkill  tied  on  a  No.  1-0  hook  is  claimed 
to  be  a  nonpareil  lure. 

Stocking  Placer  county  streams  has  borne  appre- 
ciable good  results.  The  American.'Yuba  and  Bear 
rivers,  in  the  vicinity  of  Blue  canyon,  have  yielded 
many  limit  baskets  this  season.  Eastern  brook  trout 
are  plentiful  in  the  Yuba;  one  was  caught  a  week 
ago  that  weighed  two  pounds. 

Dynamiting  trout  is  reported  to  be  practiced  in 
El  Dorado  county  on  the  north  fork  of  the  Cosumnes 
river.  A  Japanese  was  arrested  last  week  in  Placer 
county  for  killing  trout  with  explosives  in  Laomis 
creek.  He  was  bound  over  for  trial  before  the 
Superior  Court. 

The  streams  in  the  vicinity  of  Willows  are  reported 
to  contain  a  larger  supply  of  speckled  trout  than  has 
been  observed  for  many  years  past. 


Saturday,  June  25,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


13 


CSMMMMMMMMKSSaCSSffiCbSaOJXOOOO 


THE  FARM 

FERTILIZING. 


Detailed  suggestions  on  the  best  meth- 
ods of  fertilizing  and  the  most  profitable 
kinds  of  fertilizer  constituents  to  apply 
on  soils  of  different  character,  to  cotton, 
corn,  oats,  wheat,  and  cowpeas,  are  con- 
tained in  Farmers'  Bulletin  No.  39S 
( Farm  Practice  in  the  Use  of  Commer- 
cial Fertilizers  in  the  South  Atlantic 
States),  recently  issued  by  the  I*.  S.  De- 
partment of  Agriculture,  and  obtainable 
by  application  to  the  Secretary  or  any 
other  Senator,  Representative,  or  Dele- 
gate in  Congress. 

Commercial  fertilizers  are  expensive, 
and  should  be  used  only  when  needed, 
and  then  the  deficiencies  and  require- 
ments of  the  soil  and  of  the  crop  must  be 
a  matter  of  accurate  knowledge  before 
they  can  be  used  with  economical  bene- 
fit. 

The  character  of  the  soil  has  a  marked 
influence  on  the  quantity  and  kind  of 
fertilizer  it  is  necessary  to  use  in  a  good 
system  of  farming.  And  because  a  fer- 
tilizer is  strikingly  effective  on  one  crop, 
upon  a  certain  kind  of  soil,  it  is  not 
proof  that  the  same  combination  will  be 
at  all  beneficial  to  that  crop  on  another 
kind  of  soil,  and  certainly  not  that  its 
use  under  a  different  crop,  upon  another 
soil  will  be  economical.  Yet  the  study 
of  the  author  shows  that  this  is  too  com- 
mon a  practice  among  a  certain  class  of 
farmers.  The  formula  suited  to  cotton 
on  a  red  clay  soil,  may  need  serious 
modifications  for  crops  on  sandy,  sandy 
loam,  and  gray  loam  soils,  and  for  all 
crops  other  than  cotton   on  red  clay  soil. 

With  a  good  rotation,  deep  and  thor- 
ough tillage,  and  the  use  of  green  ma- 
nures, legumes  and  winter  cover  crops, 
the  quantity  of  commercial  fertilizers  re- 
quired for  a  given  crop  yield  can  be  con- 
siderably reduced,  and  a  great  saving  ef- 
fected. Some  farmers  get  twice  as  large 
yields  as  others,  both  located  on  similar 
soils,  due  to  the  fact  that  the  former 
have  a  better  understanding  of  the  use  of 
fertilizers  and  employ  better  farm  meth- 
ods. 

The  importance  of  taking  into  consid- 
eration all  the  factors  which  influence 
the  use  of  fertilizers  can  not  be  too 
strongly  emphasized.  To  properly  ad- 
just the  required  ingredients,  the  farmer 
must  study  his  own  farm  conditions. 
No  definite  quantity  or  proportion  of  fer- 
tilizer constituents  can  ever  be  given 
that  will  meet  the  needs  of  a  crop  under 
all  circumstances,  as  the  rotation  of 
crops,  the  growing  of  legumes,  the  use  of 
crops  for  green  manuring,  the  applica- 
tion of  barnyard  manure,  the  metlrods  of 
preparation  and  cultivation,  and  the 
character  of  the  soil  will  always  be  fac- 
tors which  must  be  taken  into  consider- 
ation when  using  commercial  fertilizers. 
o 

GETTING    CHICKS    TO     MATURITY. 


Although  good  hatches  are  desirable 
and  encouraging,  the  big  number  of 
chicks  raised  are  the  ones  to  compen- 
sate the  owner  and  place  the  margin 
on  the  side  of  the  book  that  pleases  the 
eye  and  makes  one  feel  like  enlarging 
the  plant  and  still  doing  better.  Noth- 
ing succeeds  and  encourages  like  suc- 
cess. 

All  breeders  agree  that  mature,  vig- 
orous parents  unrelated  are  essential 
to  the  production  of  eggs  for  the  prop- 
agation of  chicks  that  are  to  live,  grow, 
thrive  and  furnish  one  proper  breeding 
stock  for  future  generations.  This  is 
the  only  kind  of  breeding  desirable  or 
profitable.  Aim  to  have  better  stock 
every  year.  There  is  always  room  for 
improvement. 

Assuming  our  breeding  stock  were 
good  and  the  baby  chicks  are  on  our 


hands  or  soon  to  be  launched  into  this 
world  of  tears,  and  no  baby  can  send 
forth  a  more  distressing  cry  than  an 
unhappy  chick,  how  are  they  to  be 
brought  up? 

When  the  little  fellows  are  forty- 
eight  hours  old,  the  time  of  the  first 
feed,  the  task  of  raising  them  is  just 
begun.  If  one  succeeds  in  getting 
them  through  the  first  four  weeks  with- 
out loss  and  in  good  condition  the  job 
is  progressing  finely.  After  that,  if 
prowling  enemies  and  parasites  can  be 
kept  away,  there  is  not  much  trouble. 

It  is  a  good  idea  to  have  it  settled 
in  one's  mind  where  the  chickens  are 
to  be  stowed  away  before  their  advent 
into  this  uncertain  world  of  ours.  If 
it  is  a  question  of  a  hen  bringing  off  a 
clutch,  room  is  somewhere  easily 
found  for  her  and  family  until  they 
are  able  to  hustle  for  themselves,  but 
if  one  is  planning  on  raising  a  few 
hundred  or  more  chicks,  then  the 
question  arises,  where  to  put  the 
brooder?  If  one  has  a  brooder  house 
in  good  condition,  the  brooder  should 
be  in  place  and  properly  heated  before 
the  chicks  are  taken  from  the  incu- 
bator. Then  they  should  get  their 
firs  t  feed.  The  writer  gives  rolled 
oats  for  that  feed,  and  contiues  the 
use  of  rolled  oats  with  bread  crumbs, 
in  fertile  eggs  boiled  hard,  bran  and 
green  feed  for  the  first  ten  days,  when 
cracked  corn  and  wheat  are  substi- 
tuted for  the  breakfast  food. 

Water  with  the  chill  off,  or  equal 
parts  of  water  and  milk,  should  be  pro- 
vided from  the  first  in  dishes  that  the 
little  fellows  can  not  get  into  and  wet 
themselves  or  tip  over.  A  small  can 
filled  with  water  and  inverted  in  a 
sauce  dish  with  a  headless  match 
pushed  under  the  edge  will  serve  the 
purpose  very  well. 

If  a  paper  is  placed  on  the  floor  of 
the  brooder  and  litter-covered,  it  is 
much  easier  to  clean  the  brooder,  for 
the  papers  can  be  burned  and  a  clean 
carpet  of  paper  laid  on  the  floor  every 
time  cleaned. 

As  soon  as  chickens  are  large 
enough  they  should  be  allowed  free 
range,  as  the  exercise  they  get  and  the 
insects  they  devour  are  necessary  to 
the  development  of  large  sized, 
healthy,  vigorous  chicks,  the  kind  we 
all  like  for  future  breeders.  They  can 
be  supplied  with  plenty  of  nourishing 
food  and  water  during  the  summer, 
that  they  may  attain  the  best  growth. 
— M.  R. 


As  to  better  cows,  there  is  just  one 
way  to  get  them.  That  is  to  get  good 
sires,  to  test  the  cows  for  dairy  work, 
to  get  rid  of  the  poor  ones,  and  save 
calves  only  from  those  that  pay  their 
way.  Doing  this  we  can  soon  have 
as  good  dairy  herds  as  are  to  be  found 
anywhere.  We  have  a  few  of  them 
now,  but  all  too  few. 


As  the  days  grow  longer  do  not 
milk  earlier  in  the  morning  and  later 
in  the  evening,  but  milk  at  regular  pe- 
riods, dividing  the  day  into  tw  oequal 
divisions  of  twelve  hours  each. 


Warranted 

to  give  satisfaction. 


GOMBAULT'S 

CAUSTIC  BALSAM 

A  safe,  speedy  and 
positive    cure    for 

Curb,  Splint,  Sweeny,  Capped  Hock, 
Strained  Tendons,  Founder,  Wind  Puffs, 
and  all  lameness  from  Spavin,  Ringbone 
and  other  bony  tumors.  Cures  all  skin 
diseases  or  Parasites,  Thrush,  Diphtheria. 
Removes  all  Bunches  from  Horses  or 
Cattle. 

A3  a  HUMAN  REMEDY  for  Rhen- 
raatlim,  Sprains,  Sore   Throat,  etc.,  it 

is  invaluable. 

Every  bottle  of  Canatlc  Balsam  sold  Is 
Warranted  to  erive  satisfaction.  Price  S1.50 
per  bottle.  Sold  bv  drufnripts.  or  sent  by  ex- 
press, charges  paid,  with  full  directions  for  its 
use.  Send  for  descriptive  circulars,  testimo- 
nials, etc  Address 
THE  LAWKERCE-WILLUMS  COMPANY,  ClevelaM,  Obi" 


The  Most  Perfect 
Colt  Bit  Made 

EVERY  COLT 

Should  wear  the  ELLIS  IMPROVED  HUTTOX  PATENT  CHECKING  DEVICE  from 
the  very  beginning-  of  its  training,  as  it  is  the  easiest,  most  comfortable  and  most 
humane  bit  on  the  market.  With  its  use  the  colt  will  not  fret,  worry,  pull,  toss 
its  head  and  get  into  the  bad  habits  so  often  causedby  the  use  of  other  bits  and 
checking  devices  that  inflict  punishment  or  keep  it  under  too  much  restraint,  and 
at  the  same  time  you  will  have  absolute  control  over  it  at  all  times 

The  ELLIS  IMPROVED  HUTTOX 
PATENT  CHECKING  DEVICE  is  in  a 
class  by  itself.  It  is  the  only  Checking 
Device  or  Bit  sold  on  a  positive  Guaran- 
tee TO  REFUND  VOIR  MONEY  IN 
CASE  IT  FAILS  TO  DO  ALL  THAT  WE 
CLAIM  FOR  IT.  If  the  Ellis  Improved 
Hutton  Patent  Checking  Device  is  used 
on  a  colt  from  the  very  beginning  of  its 
training,  we  guarantee  it  will  never 
get  any   of  the  following  bad  habits. 

If,  however,  your  colt  or  aged  horse 
has  acquired  the  following  bad  habits, 
the  Ellis  Improved  Hutton  Patent 
Checking  Device  will  correct  them,  and 
if  it  fails  we  will  refund  your  money. 
GUARANTEED  to  stop  your  horse 
from  Pulling*  Tossing  the  Head,  Tongue 
Lolling,  Side  Pulling,  Bit  I  iulitin-j..  or 
any  other  bad  habits  caused  by  Bits  or 
Cheeking  Devices  that  inflict  punish- 
ment, or  keep  a  horse  under  too  much 
restraint. 

PRICE  $5  for  complete  Device.  Mailed 
free  to  any  part  of  the  world  when  cash 
ai'i'Om  panics   order. 

BEWARE  of  worthless  infringements  and  Checking  Devices  claimed  to  be  as 
good  as  the  ELLIS  IMPROVED  HUTTON  PATENT  CHECKING  DEVICE.  Illus- 
trations of  some  of  these  check  bits  and  devices  are  made  to  look  as  near  like 
the  genuine  as  possible,  but  the  article  itself  is  very  different,  and  will  not  give 
the  same  results. 

ALL  GENUINE  are  stamped  G.  S.  ELLIS  &  SON  on  the  supporting  strap  and 
back  part  of  Check  Rein.    Any  that  are  not  so  stamped  are  not  genuine. 

FREE — Our  new  Catalogue  No.  45.  with  wholesale  discount  sheet,  the  largest, 
finest  and  most  complete  Horse  Goods  Catalogue  ever  published,  is  ready  for 
distribution.  It  contains  illustrations,  descriptions,  and  guaranteed  to  be  lowest 
prices  on  Harness,  Horse  Boots,  Horse  Clothing  and  Turf  Goods  of  every  descrip- 
tion. Every  horseman  should  have  a  copy.  You  can  save  many  a  dollar  during 
the  season  by  buying  direct  from  us,  as  we  are  now  selling  direct  to  horsemen  and 
allowing  them  from  30  to  50  per  cent  discount  from  list  prices.  Write  us  today 
for  a  copy  and  we  will  take  pleasure  in  sending  it  to  you  all  charges  paid. 


Patented  Aug.  11,  1896.  Patent  No.  565,631 


Equine  Publishing  Co..  327  So.  19th  St..  Omaha.  g 

Enclosed  find for  which  please  send  "Little  Trips  to  the 

Homes  of  Great  Horses"  for years,  to: 


Name  . 


i...  -,.-..  .. 

Ilittl  E 

TRIPS 

ALLERTON  2-0** 

,„.SL_ 

■**-■ ■ "  '--" 

FIVE  YEARS  for  $1 


"LITTLE  TRIPS  TO  THE  HOMES  OF  GREAT   HORSES," 

edited  by  Arthur  Caton  Thomas,  is  a  quarterly  (monthly  after  Jan. 
uary  1,  1011).  Each  issue  contains  the  life  history  of  a  prominent 
stallion.  First  issue,  just  out,  tells  of  Allerton  2:09^.  Interesting 
reading. 


Pin  a  Dollar  Bill 


to  this  advt.,  insert  your  name  above,  mail  at  once  and  keep  a  file  of 
these  histories.  The  biggest  value  for  your  money  you  ever  had. 
Your  money  back  if  not  satisfied.  Stamps  will  do.  Twenty-five 
cents  for  one  year.    ACT  NOW  ! 

FARM  OWNERS  and  SALE  MANAGERS 
— Send  today  for  samples  and  prices  of  farm 
and  sale  catalogues.  We  have  introduced 
several  new  copyrighted  forms.  Our  work  is 
the  best. 

STALLION  OWNERS— Send  to-day  for 
price  list  and  samples  of  stallion  folders  and 
stallion  blotters. 

SECRETARIES  OF  FAIR  AND  RACE 
MEETINGS— Send  to-day  for  samples  and 
price  list  of  Time  Saving  Entry  Blanks. 
They  increase  your  entry  lists.  Next  issue 
of  "Little  Trips"  will  be  a  1910  Fair  Directory. 

ADVERTISERS  who  wish  to  reach  lO.'JOO 
horsemen  in  two  color  advts.  that  will  be 
read,  in  a  publication  that  will  be  preserved, 
should  reserve  space  at  once  for  the  next 
issue.  The  first  issue  carries  advts.  of  Redu- 
cine.  Giles  Cure.  Hall's  Absorptive,  and  the 
stallions:  Direct  Hal.  Jno.  A.  McKerron. 
Mainsheet.  Fred  S.  Wedgewood,  Redlac, 
Allerton,  Earl  Wilton,  Constantine.  Capt. 
Aubrey.  Edgecombe  D..  Washington  Mr-Kin- 
ney.  Harry  McKerron.  Exaller.  Grand 
Bingen. 

Equine   Publishing  Company 

8  Arthur  C.  Thomas,  Pres.  327  So.  19th  St.  Omaha,  Neb.    § 


14 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  June  25,  1910. 


TO    THE    BEGINNER    IN    HOG    RAIS- 
ING. 


There  are  always  beginners  who  are 
glad  to  profit  by  the  experience  of  oth- 
ers, and  to  their  notice  we  commend 
the  following  by  G.  F.  McCracken, 
read  before  the  Texas  Swine  Breeders' 
Association: 

If  I  were  to  embark  tomorrow  in  the 
hog  business  I  would  tonight  figure  up 
how  much  money  I  had  to  put  in  the 
business,  as  my  bank  account  has  al- 
ways been  limited,  also  my  capacity 
for  handling  hogs,  and  if  upon  investi- 
gation I  found  that  I  could  buy  only 
one  hog,  sow,  I  would  first  build  her 
a  nice  little  house  of  the  V  shape  lOx 
12  feet,  and  portable  so  I  could  move 
it  at  will,  paint  it  nicely,  total  cost  of 
such  pen  would  be  about  $12.  Next  I 
would  fence  about  two  lots  of  not 
less  than  one  acre  each,  for  my  sow,  to 
be  sown  in  some  kind  of  green  foliage 
most  adapted  to  soil  and  conditions. 
Now  I  would  be  ready  for  my  sow. 

I  would  buy  the  best  sow  for  which 
my  means  would  permit,  and  of  the 
most  popular  and  best  blood  lines, 
breed  her  to  a  boar  of  equal  merit, 
and  after  being  sure  that  she  is  with 
pig  I  would  have  her  shipped  and 
place  her  in  her  new  home,  then  feed 
her  plenty  of  good  wholesome  food,  so 
as  to  keep  her  in  nice  thrifty  condi- 
tion, not  ,however,  feeding  her  but 
little  corn.  I  would  then  subscribe  for 
a  good  swine  paper  or  farm  papers 
with  hog  departments,  and  I  would 
read  them  closely  from  cover  to  cover. 

Well,  by  this  time  I  would  be  on 
the  lookout  for  my  youngsters,  and 
when  the  time  came  I  would  be  on 
hand  to  greet  them  and  conduct  them 
to  a  nice  comfortable  place  until  the 
last  one  has  made  his  appearance, 
then  I  would  place  them  all  with  the 
sow  after  extracting  the  little  short 
tusks  with  a  pair  of  jewelers  nippers 
and  see  that  all  got  down  to  business. 
I  would  keep  a  close  watch  over  them 
for  three  or  four  days.  The  beginner 
will  have  to  learn  such  from  experi- 
ence as  to  know  how  to  feed  and  care 
for  the  sow  and  pigs  until  weaned. 
Now  as  soon  as  the  pigs  are  weaned 
the  beginner  should  buy  a  boar  which 
should  be  of  the  best  blood  and  finest 
type  or  the  finest  individual  he  can 
get,  and  don't  stand  back  on  a  few 
dollars  as  the  boar  is  a  help  to  your 
herd  and  of  course  you  want  a  good 
one.  The  best  you  can  get  is  none  too 
good.  Mr.  Hart  will  tell  you  how  to 
handle  to  a  queen's  taste,  as  I  haven't 
time  just  now. 

Now,  I  would  say  to  the  beginner, 
look  your  pigs  over  and  see  if  you 
have  a  good  one,  give  it  the  best  pos- 
sible attention,  attend  the  county  and 
state  fairs  show  hogs,  as  it  is  one  of 
the  greatest  schoolings  connected  with 
the  business  of  hog  raising.  If  you  fit 
up  but  one  pig,  fit  him  to  suit  the  eye 
of  the  most  critical  observer,  and  you 
are  liable  to  worry  the  old  veteran  on 
the  front  seat  until  the  ribbon  is  tied. 
If  you  can  win  a  few  ribbons  it  will 
give  you  an  insight  as  a  judge  of  your 
business.  Get  acquainted,  treat  your 
rivals  with  courtesy  and  you  are  on 
the  road  to  success. 

As  your  knowledge  of  handling 
swine  increases  and  you  have  some 
nice  pigs  on  hand,  place  an  advertise- 
■ment  in  some  paper  that  has  a  large 
circulation  and  sell  your  pigs.  Give  a 
description  of  the  pig  you  propose  to 
sell.  Never  overestimate  it,  better 
leave  something  unsaid  than  to  say 
too  much.  Be  prompt  in  shipping, 
have  the  pigs  registered  for  your  cus- 
tomers promptly  and  at  your  own  ex- 
pense. Join  the  record  association  of 
your  respective  breed  at  your  earliest 
convenience,  as  this  will  also  give  you 
a  better  rating  and  you  will  find  it  will 
be  a  paying  investment. 

Be  honest  at  all  hazards  and  join  the" 
swine  institutes,  attend  the  meetings 
as  an  educator  and  for  the  purpose  of 
getting  acquainted.  Never  get  the 
idea  into  your  head  that  you  know  it 
all,  for  the  older  you  get,  if  attentive, 
the  more  anxious  you  will  seek  know- 
ledge. Forge  your  way  to  the  front 
by  perseverance  and  strategy,  and 
thereby  increase  your  capacity  for  rais- 
ing hogs.  Be  a  man  in  the  hog  pen 
as  well  as  out  of  it,  and  your  name 
will  soon  stand  in  the  front  rank  with 
those  now  famous  in  the  business. 


No  one  knows  what  a  certain  cow 
will  d  j  until  he  tests  her.  Cows  which 
give  a  large  quantity  of  yellow  milk 
are  rot  always  the  best  cows. 


ADVICE  TO   BEGINNERS. 


I  see  so  many  writing  about  poultry. 
How  to  get  eggs  when  high.  Raising 
the  young  chickens.  Feeding  them,  etc. 
I  have  had  ten  years  experience  and 
perhaps  I  could  tell  a  few  things  that 
would  be  of  help  to  the  beginners. 

I  started  in  with  300  hens.  I  bought 
them  as  they  came  into  the  store.  I 
also,  bought  all  the  chickens  that  sev- 
eral parties  had  that  were  going  to 
leave  the  country.  I  selected  all  the 
best  looking  hens  and  pullets  and  a 
few  of  the  best  roosters. 

I  had  it  figured  out  how  many  eggs 
the  hens  would  average  and  put  them 
on  an  average  price,  and  feed  at  so 
much.  On  paper  I  was  ahead.  But 
stop,  at  the  end  of  the  year  I  had  just 
lost  $15.30.  The  second  year  I  cleared 
above  feed  $15.68.  At  the  end  of  the 
second  year  I  cut  nry  flock  down  to 
150,  just  half,  and  at  the  end  of  the 
third  year  I  cleared  $36.12. 

I  dropped  the  scrub  hen  and  got  a 
few  -  Rose  Comb  Brown  Leghorns. 
Then  I  added  Partridge  Wyandotte  so 
I  would  have  hens  to  set,  and  three 
years  ago  I  got  the  S.  C.  Bk  Minorcas. 
I  find  them  good  layers. 

This  is  the  way  I  got  eggs  in  the 
winter.  I  feed  bran  both  dry  and 
mash,  and  if  mash  I  add  about  a  table- 
spoonful  of  salt  for  each  100  hens.  If 
fed  dry  put  in  a  self  feeder  or  ham- 
per. Don't  get  mash  too  wet.  I  feed 
Kiffir  corn  in  deep  litter  in  morning, 
mash  at  noon,  plain  corn  at  night,  and 
keep  plenty  of  grit  and  oyster  shells, 
and  a'l  the  water  they  will  drink.  I 
heat  the  water.  Also  add  ground 
green  bones.  Also  a  little  alfalfa  hay 
or  good  red  clover  hay.  If  you  don't 
get  eggs  from  above  feeding  why  sell 
your  hens.     I  have  had  good  success 


Vancouver  Exhibition 

AUGUST  15  TO  20,  1910, 

VANCOUVER,  BRITISH   COLUMBIA. 

$30,000 

In  Prizes  and  Premiums 

Superb  Speeding  Events  and 
Attractions. 

Generous  prizes  in  all  lines. 

Entries  close   Aug.  1st. 

V.  S.  exhibits  admitted  and  returned  duty  free. 
Low  rates  on  boats  and  railways.  Write  for 
prize  list  and  information  to 

JAS.  ROY,  Manager  and  Secretary, 

Vancouver  Exhibition  Association, 
Vancouver,  B.  C. 

Ever  Seen 
California's  Holland? 


Take 
SOUTHERN     PACIFIC'S 

NETHERLANDS 
ROUTE 


The  Daylight  service  between  San 
Francisco  and  Sacramento  via  the 
new  steamer  "NAVAJO." 


Leave  San   Francisco 
Arrive  Sacramento 


8:00  A.  M. 
6:00  P.  M. 


Tuesday,  Thursday  and  Saturday. 

A  Delightful  Scenic  Water  Trip 

Eor  tourists  and  auto  parties. 
Meals — Beautiful    staterooms   and 
parlors. 

Ask  Agents 

Pacific    Street     Wharf,    Market     Street 
Ferry  Depot,  Flood  Building, 

SAN    FRANCISCO 


from  raising  chicks  but  that  is  an- 
other story. — A.  F.  Dryden,  Independ- 
ence, Mo. 


Pure  bred  dairy  bull  calves  can  be 
purchased  all  the  way  from  ten  dollars 
and  up.  The  same  ones  at  maturity 
will  cost  from  one  hundred  dollars  and 
up.  The  dairy  bull  is  ready  for  first 
service  at  about  one  year  of  age. 


FOR    SALE— HIGH    CLASS    BROOD 
MARE. 

ANGIE  DURYEA  (p.)  2:17*4  (reg- 
istered and  foaled  on  Patch  en  Wilkes 
Farm,  Lexington,  Ky„  189$),  by  Patchen 
Wilkes  (sire  of  Joe  Patchen  and  oth- 
ers); dam  Angie  D.  2:07  by  Miligan, 
he  by  Onward.  Angie  D.  was  the  first 
mare  to  pace  in   2:07." 

I  desire  to  find  a  good  home  for  her 
in  a  brood  mare  farm,  and  the  better 
h  me  you  can  give  her  the  cheaper  I 
will  sell  her.  She  is  sound  and  hand- 
some. Her  record  was  made  on  half- 
mile  track  and  she  could  beat  2:10  on 
mile  track.  She  has  had  two  colts,  old- 
est a  yearling,  and  weighed  700  lbs. 
at  12  months;  the  youngest  a  suckler  by 
Zombro,  foaled  February  7th.  These 
colts  are  perfect  in  conformation  and 
markings,  so  it  stamps  the  mare  as  a 
good  performer. 

I  have  got  to  sell  her,  and  it's  senti- 
ment that  prompts  the  sacrifice  that 
she  may  have  a  good  home.  Make  me 
an  offer:  your  price  goes,  either  with 
the  Zombro  filly  or  without.  The  mare 
could  be  shipped  cheaply  with  the  train- 
ers here  when  they  go  north  to  race. 
ASrk  any  of  the  Los  Angeles  trainers  K> 
go  and  see  her.     Address 

DR.   A.  C.  HIMELBAUGH, 
SOit1/^  So.  Snrlus  St.,  Lon  Angeles,  Cal. 


REGISTERED     MARE    FOR    SALE. 

XELLDRA  by  Expedition  2:15%  (sire 
of  Bi  Flora  2:09J4,  Bon  Voyage  2:12% 
and  72  others  in  2:30),  dam  Ava  Dudley 
by  St.  Vincent  2:13V>  (sire  of  Lord 
Vincent  2:08%  and  40  others  in  2:30); 
second  dam  Fair  Maiden  2:28^  (dam 
of  Electric  Maiden  2:28^)  by  Guy 
Wilkes;  third  dam  May  S.  by  Baron 
"Wilkes;  fourth  dam  Steinette  by  Stein- 
way:  fifth  dam  Ned  by  E  lwin  Forrest. 
Nelldra  is  five  years  old;  never  was 
bred.  With  very  little  training  showed 
eighths  in  17  seconds  pacing.  She  is 
double-gaited  and  can  trot  better  than 
thrte  minutes.  -  Is  afraid  of  nothing: 
has  perfect  manners;  stands  about  15 
han  Is  high  and  weighs  about  1000 
pounds.  She  is  a  handsome  bay  in 
color,  with  small  white  star  and  black 
points.  Is  in  splendid  condition;  abso- 
lutely sound,  and  is  high-class  in  every 
respect.  Will  be  sold  at  a  very  rea- 
sorable  figure  to  anyone  who  will  buy 
her   before   July   1st.     Address 

E.  F.   BINDER,  Hemet,  Cal. 


FOR  SALE. 

Pedigreed  tri-color  Scotch  Collie  bitch,  one 
year  old,  perfect  mnrkings  and  color;  also  one 
dog  pup,  3  months  old ,  tri-color. 

MRS.  J.  H.  MEHRINC, 

Ukiah,  Cal. 

PASTURAGE. 

At  J.  H.  White  Ranch,  Lakeville,  Sonoma  Co. .Cal. 

Good  Feed,  Water  and  Accommodations 
for  fine  horses.    No  danger  from  wire.    Shipper 
Steamer  Gold.    Leaves  Jackson  St.  wharf  4  p.m. 
except  Sundays.    Ranch  %  mile  wharf. 
Phone '28x1  Rural.  Address 

T.  A.  ROCHE, 
Lakeville,  Sonoma  Co.,  Cal. 

TEAM  WANTED. 

A  High-Class  Driving  Team. 

Must  be  sound,  stylish,  good  lookers 
and  good  size,  well  mated  and  well 
mannered.  Address  giving  lowest 
price  and  full  particulars, 

BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN, 

San  Francisco,  Cal. 


CONE  TO  COOS  BAY 


Races  July  1st  to  5th. 

$75  Clear  of  Expense 

Guaranteed  for  a  horse  that  can  step 
a  half-mile  track  in  1 :07  or  better,  or 
a  mile  on  a  half-mile  track  in  2:18 
or  better,  and  start  twice  during  the 
meeting. 
$75  clear  of  all  expenses  for  shipment 
and  return  and  as  much  more  as  the 
horse  can  win  in  races.  See  pro- 
gramme advertised  in  another  col- 
umn in  this  paper. 

F.  P.  NORTON,  Manager, 

Marshfield,  Oregon. 


Veterinary 
Dentistry 

Ira  Barker  Dalziel 

Every  facility  to  give  the  beat  of  profes- 
sional services  to  all  cases  ol  veterinary 
dentistry-  Complicated  cases  treated  suc- 
cessfully. Calls  from  out  of  town  promptly 
responded  to. 

The  best  work  at  reasonaoie  prices 

IRA  BARKER  DALZIEL. 

620  Ootavia  St.,  between  Fulton  and  Grove, 
Phone  Special  2074.  San  Francisco,  Cal. 


Phone  Main  2244J 


Residence.  1101  I  St. 
Phone  161GY 


DR.  M.  G.  DELANO,  D.  V.  S. 

VETERINARIAN 

Gillis  Stable,  917  Eighth  St.,  Sacramento 

GOOD  FISHING 

and  pleasure  boating  on  the  Mann  snore  at 
Tiburon  and  vicinity.  Fishing  Tackle  w>  let  and 
Bait  always  on  hand.  First-class  buaiH  at  reas- 
onable prices. 

San  Francisco  Boat  House, 

Capt.  F.  Wm.  Ehrke,  Prop..  Tiburon.  Cal. 
Good  ferry  service  from  foot  of  Market  at.. 

GLIDE     BROTHERS 

Successors  to  .1   H.  Glidu  &  Sons. 

Sole  Proprietor.-  of  the 

FAMOUS     BLACOW-ROBERTS-GLIDE 

FRENCH   MERINO  SHEEP. 

Glide  Grade— 7-s  Kreiich  and  1-8 Spanish  Merino 

— Thoroughbred  Shropshire  Rams — 

Hums  for  sale  at  all  times. 

P.  O.  Box  215.    Telephone  and  telegraph. 

Dixon.  Cal.  Address,  Dixon.  Cal. 

Blake,  Moffit   &  Towne 

Dealers  in  PAPER 

1400-1450  4th  St.,  San  Francisco.  Cal. 

Blake.  MoftH  &  Towne.  Lori  Aii(r«i«3. 
Blake.  McFall   &  Co.,  Portlana.  ore. 

CALIFORNIA 

PHOTO    ENGRAVING    COMPANY, 

High-Class  Art  in 

HALFTONES    AND    LINE  ENGRAVING 

Artistic  Designing 

141  Valencia  St..  San  Francisco 

RUBEROID     ROOFING. 

Weather  Proof.  Acid  Proof,  Fire  Resisting. 

BONESTELL  &  CO. 

118   to    124   Firit    St.,    San     Francisco.    Cal. 

HEMET   STOCK   FARM 

Home  of 

GEO.  W.  McKINNEY  35573 

Race  Rec.  2:1 45i— 3rd  heat. 
Sire  of  Silver  Dick  2 :09%  and  4  others 


Service  Fee:  $30. 


Stake  Prospects— Ready  made  race  horses  and 
roadsters  out  of  high-bred  dams  for  sale  at  all 
times. 
For  further  information  apply  to 

F.  H.  HOLLOWAY,  Manager. 

Hemet,  Riverside  Co  ,  Cal. 


JEMEE3 


Never  failing  cure  for  Sparlt 
l'u  Hi.  Splint,  Hi  in:). ..ne.  B_ 
Lameness.  Also  a  great  fam- 
Illy  liniment.  31  a  Bottle;  0 
'or  $5.  Ask  druppjsts. 
Treatise  on  the  Horse"  free 
at  drug  stores  or  addi 
"  B.  J.  KESDALL  COMPANY 
Enosborg  Falls,  Vt. 


AJJSORBINE 


Removes  Bursal  Enlargements, 
Thickened,  Swollen  Tirsues, 
Curbs,  Filled  Tendons,  Soreness 
from  any  Bruise  or  Strain. 
Cures  Spavin  Lameness,  Allays 
Pain  T>oes  not  Blister,  remove 
the  hair  or  lay  the  h«rse  up.  $2.00  a 
Lottie,  delivered.  Book  1  D  free. 
ABSOBISINE,  JR.,    (mnnkind$1.00 

bottle.)     For  Synovitis,    Strains,    Gouty 

or  Rheumatic  Deposits,  Varicoso  Veins,  Varico- 
cele, Hydrocele.     AllavHpain.     Book  free. 

W.  F.  YOUNG,  P.  D.  F.,   54  Temple  St.,  Springfield,  Mass. 

For  sale  by  Langley  &  Michaels,  San  Francisco,  Oallf.; 
Woodward,  Clark  4  Co.,  Portland,  Oro.;  F.  W.  Bratm  Co., 
Brunawig  Drag  Co.,  Western  Wholesale  Drag  Co.,  Los  Au- 

Ssles,  Calif.;  Kirk,  Cleary  &  Co.,  Sacramento,  Calif.;  Pacific 
rag  Co.,  Seattle,  Wash.;  Spokane  Drag  Co., Spokane,  Wash. 


Faturday,  June  25,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


IB 


100 


out  of- 


•II 


Score  made  by  Mr.  L.  H.  Reid,  Payullup,  Wash.,  June  15,  I9I0. 

HIGH   GENERAL  AVERAGE,   Atlantic   City,    New  Jersey, 

Won  by  MR.  L.  S.  GERMAN,  at  the  New  Jersey  State  Shoot,  June  I-4,  with  the  splendid  score  of 

out  of 

USING 


600 


PETERS    FACTORY    LOADS. 


THE   PETERS   CARTRIDGE  COMPANY,   CINCINNATI,   0. 


New  "York;    OS  Chambers   St.,  T.  H.  Keller,  Mgr. 

San    Francisco:     608-612    Howard    St.,    J.    S.    French,    Mgr. 

New  Orleans:    321  Magazine   St.,  P.  R.   Litzke,  Mgr. 


X£3C&\VVV\V\\\\\N\\\\V\\\*VVVNXXVVNXX*XVXX\XXXXXXN\» 


DISTILLED 


Ifernloc 

t  Jf^-NAME  REGISTERED-  ^^^PP^^^ 'PATENTED,  APRIL  21  ?T  1908- 


EXTRACT 


Adam  G.  with  Chas.  De  Ryder  TTp. 


"Fernlock  is  without 
question  the  best  body 
and  leg  wash  yetoffered 
to  horsemen.  It  is  also 
a  superior  liniment. 

Chas.De  Ryder." 


"I  think  it  a  per- 
fect leg  wash  and  lo- 
tion. 

E.  F.  Geers." 


FERNLOC  Is  Nature's  Greatest  Body  Wash  and  Liniment. 
Contains  20  per  cent.  Grain  Alcohol. 


It  always 

Increases  Speed,  Stimulates 
and  Strengthens,  Producing 
Staying  Qualities. 


It  always 

Induces  a  Healthy  Circulation. 
Prevents  Congestion,  Chills  and 
Colds. 


It  always  removes  Soreness,  Rheumatism,  Inflammation  and  Stiffness  from  muscles 
and  tendons. 


FERNLOC  does  not  Stain  or  Blister.    It  produces  a  Smooth.  Healthy,  Skin  and  Hair. 
"  YOU  CANNOT  USE  IT  WRONG." 


One  Gal.  Jugs.  $3.       Five  Gal.  Jugs.  $1 0.       Half  Barrel  and  Barrels.  $1.50  per  Gal. 
■  Ask  for  books  and  f-irculars  Riving  full  information  and  directions. 


DEALERS    WHO    SEI.I,    FF.RM.OC. 

J.   G.   Read   &   Bros Ogden,   Utah 

Jenkins    &    Bro Salt    Lake    Ciiy,   Utah 

E.    H.    Irish    B-itte,    Mont. 

O.    R.     \  es  tos     Spokane,    Wash. 

Hoska  Harness  Co Tacoma,  Wash. 

T.    M.    Henderson    Seattle,   Wash. 

Keller  Harness  Co Portland,  Ore. 

M.  H.  Harris  Saddlery  Co Slarysville,  Cal. 

R.    Grant    Potter    Sacramento,    Cal. 

W.    E.   Detels    Pleasanton,    Cal. 

J.    A.    Lewis    Denver*   Colo. 

W.   J.    Kenney    San   Francisco,   Cal. 

Itoyden  Bros Los  Angeles,  Cal. 

Lnvett    Drug    Co Phoenix,    Ariz. 

West   Texas    Saddle   Co El   Paso,  Texas 

Manufactured  by 

THE  FORESTINE  COMPANY, 

Williamsport,  Pa. 


Insure    Your    Live    Stock 


ESTABLISHED   1886 


General  Agent:  W 


San  Francisco, 


LARGEST  and  OLDEST 
STOCK  COMPANY 


Paid  up  Capital  $200,000 
Assets  $450,000. 

No  Assessments. 


Responsible  parties  with 
good  business  desiring 
agencies  apply  to  Gen- 


HEALD'S 
BUSINESS 
COLLEGE 

trains 

for 

Business 

and  places 

its  graduates 

in  positions. 


Call  or  write 

425  McAllister  ST., 

San    Francisco. 


WM,  F.  EGAN.M.R.C.V.S. 

Veterinary  Surgeon. 

11 55  Golden  Gate  Av. 

Branch  Hospital ,  corner  Webster  ana  chestuu 
Streets. 

San  Francisco,  Cal. 


McKinney  Speed  2:02. 


TWO  COOP  ONES. 


Demonio  Speed  2:03'., 


Gen.  J-  B.  Frisbie  41637 

Handsome  son  of  McKinney  2:11%,  greatest  sire  of  the  age  (22  with  records  from 
202  to  2:10);  dam  the  great  broodmare  Daisy  S.  (dam  of  Tom  Smith  2:13%,  sire 
of  Katalina  2:11%,  General  Vallejo  2:22V2,  Little  Mac  (3)  2:27,  Sweet  Rosie  2:28%, 
Vallejo  Girl  2:10%,  and  Prof.  Heald  2:23)  by  McDonald  Chief  3583,  son  of  Clark 
Chief  89;  second  dam  Fanny  Rose,  great  broodmare  (dam  of  Geo.  Washington 
2:16%,  Columbus  S.  2:17),  by  Ethan  Allen  Jr.  2993.  General  J.  B.  Frisbie  is  hand- 
some, good-gaited,  black,  nine  years  old.  He  is  a  full  brother  to  Tom  Smith  2:13%. 
FEE:  $25  for  the  Season.    Usual  return  privilege  or  money  refunded. 


Demonio  28016 


Race  Record  2:111 


DEMOXIO  2:11%  Is  the  sire  of  Mona  Wilkes  2:03%,  Memonio  2:09%,  Demonio 
Wilkes  2:09%,  Miss  Winn  2:12%,  Normono  (2)  2:14%,  and  grandsire  of  Solano 
Boy  2:07%.  He  is  one  of  the  best  sons  of  that  great  sire  Charles  Derby  2:20, 
which  has  8  in  the  2:10  list  and  whose  sons  rank  high  among  thi°  greatest  pro- 
ducers of  speed  in  the  world.  Demonio's  dam  is  the  great  broodmare  Bertha 
(dam  of  Don  Derby  2:04%,  Owyho  2:07%,  Derbertha  2:07%,  Diablf  2:09%,  and  6 
others  in  2:30  list)  by  Alcantara  729,  next  dam  Barcina  by  Bayard  53,  next  dam 
Blandina  by  Hambletonian   10, 

PEE  FOR  THE  SEASON  $40.   For  a  limited  number  of  approved  outside  mares. 

Usual  return  privilege.  Excellent  pasturage  at  $3  per  month.  Good  care 
taken   of  mares,   but  no   responsibility  assumed.    For   further  information   address 

RUSH    &    II  \Il.E,     SulMun,    Cal. 


Pedigrees  Tabulated 

(Typewritten,  Suitable  for  Framing.) 

Registration  of  Standard-Bred  Horses  Attended  to, 
Stallion   Folders 

with  picture  of  the  horse  and  terms  on  first  page;  complete 
tabulated  pedigree  on  the  two  inside  pages  and  description  on 
back  page. 

Stallion  Cards 

Two  sides,  size  3)4  x  6J4,  to  fit  exvelope. 

Stallion  Cards  for  Posting 

Size,  one-half  sheet,  14  x  22;  size,  one-third  sheet,  11  x  14. 


STALLION  SERVICE  BOOKS,  $1. 

Address,  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN, 

366  Pacific  Bldg.,  San  Francisco 


THE     BREEDER     AND     SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  June  25,  1910. 


BEES. 

There  is  money  in  bee-keeping  if  it 
is  managed  properly.  Bee-keeping  is 
being  carried  on  with  both  profit  and 
pleasure  by  many  thousands  of  people 
in  all  parts  of  the  United  States,  and 
while,  as  a  rule,  it  is  not  the  sole 
occupation  of  those  who  pursue  it, 
there  are  many  places  where  an  ex- 
perienced bee-keeper  can  make  a  good 
living  by  devoting  his  entire  time  and 
attention  to  this  line  of  work. 

The  average  annual  honey  yield  per 
colony  for  the  entire  country  should 
be  from  25  to  30  pounds  of  comb 
honey  or  40  to  50  pounds  of  extracted 
honey.  The  money  return  to  be  ob- 
tained from  this  crop  depends  entirely 
on  the  market  and  the  methods  of 
selling  the  honey.  If  sold  direct  to 
the  consumer,  extracted  honey  brings 
from  10  to  20  cents  per  pound,  and 
comb  honey  from  15  to  25  cents  per 
section.  If  sold  to  dea'ers,  the  price 
varies  from  6  to  10  cents  for  extracted 
honey  and  from  10  to  15  cents  for 
comb  honey.  All  of  these  estimates 
depend  largely  on  the  qualitj'  and 
neatness  of  the  product.  From  the 
gross  return  must  be  deducted  from 
50  cents  to  $1  per  colony  for  the  ex- 
penses other  than  labor,  including 
foundation,  sections,  occasional  new 
frames  and  hives,  and  other  inciden- 
tals, not,  however,  providing  for  in- 
crease. 

These  figures,  however,  are  based 
on  a  system  of  good  management.  Bee- 
keeping to  be  profitable  requires  hard 
work,      knowledge      and     experience. 


Much  study  is  required  to  insure  suc- 
cess. It  is  unwise,  therefore,  for  the 
average  individual  to  undertake  exten- 
sive bee-keeping  without  considerable 
previous  experience  on  a  small  scale, 
since  there  are  so  many  more  details 
which  go  to  make  up  success  In  the 
w-ork.  Learn  the  ways  of  bees,  how  to 
handle  them,  and  what  kind  of  equip- 
ment is  best.  Then  begin  on  a  small 
scale,  make  the  bees  pay  for  them- 
selves and  for  all  additional  apparatus, 
as  well  as  some  profit,  and  let  the  bus- 
iness grow  gradually. 

Above  all  it  should  be  emphasized 
that  the  only  way  to  make  bee-keeping 
a  profitable  business  is  to  produce 
only  a  first-class  article.  We  can  not 
control  what  the  bees  bring  to  the 
hive  to  any  great  extent,  but  by  proper 
manipulation  we  can  get  them  to  pro- 
duce fancy  comb  honey,  or  if  extracted 
honey  is  produced  it  can  be  carefully 
cared  for  and  neatly  packed  to  appeal 
to  the  fancy  trade.  Too  many  bee- 
keepers, in  fact  the  majority,  pay  too 
little  attention  to  making  their  goods 
attractive.  They  should  recognize  the 
fact  that  cf  two  jars  of  honey,  one  in 
an  ordinary  fruit  jar  or  tin  can  with 
a  poorly  printed  label,  and  the  other  in 
a  neat  glass  jar  of  artistic  design  with 
a  pleasing,  attractive  label,  the  latter 
will  bring  double  or  more  the  extra 
cost  of  the  better  package.  It  is  per- 
haps unfortunate  but  nevertheless  a 
fact  that  honey  sells  largely  on  ap- 
pearance, and  a  progressive  bee-keeper 
will  appeal  as  strongly  as  possible  to 
the  eye  of  his  customer. 

Much   information   along   these   and 


^     BjWy   ^        Registered    Trade    Mark  W  ^A    JP^T 

'^ SPAVIN  CURE     % 

No  half-way,  temporary,  break-down-tomorrow  kind  of  cures.  Instead,  the 
cure  "'Save-the-Horse"  produces  is  lasting  and  perfect.  Even  after  the  cure  is 
effected  the  action  of  the  remedy  keeps  on  working,  strengthening  and  invigorat- 
ing the  parts.  It  will  not  only  make  a  leg  sound,  but  keeps  it  so — that's  the  kind 
of  cure  which  counts. 


The  nitivt  perfect  anil  superior  remedy  or  method  known,  with  greater  power 
to  penetrate,  absorb,  heal  and  euro  than  anything:  ever  discovered  in  veterinarv 
medieal  science  or  practice.  Besides  being;  the  most  humane,  "Save-the-Horse"  is 
the  most  unfailing  of  all  known  methods.  It  is  effective  without  fevering;  up  the 
leg,  making;  a  blister  or  leaving;  a  particle  of  after-effect 

Important  over  all,  we  give  a  signed  guarantee  which   is  a   binding  contract  to 

protect   you. 


Easton,   Pa.,  May  23,   1910. 
Troy   Chemical   Co.,   Binghamton,  N.   Y.- 
Dear    Sirs:     I    have    just    purchased    a 
bottle     of     "Save-the-Horse"     of    A.     J. 
Odenweller.     I  have  great  faith  in  your 
"Save-ihe -Horse,"  for  I  have  cured  one 
ringbone   of   three  years'    standing,   and 
one   spavin  with   one  bottle.     I   thought 
I  would  try  it  on  a  horse  I  have  with  a 
strained    ankle    of    about    four    months' 
standing,    hoping    the    results    will    be 
good.      Yours    truly.      L.    F.    HUSTED, 
Route   6,   Box   20. 
E.    D.    MARSHALL. 
Draying. 
New  Bethlehem,  Pa..  March  23, 1910. 
Troy  Chemical  Co.,   Binghamton,  N.   Y.: 
Sirs:      Enclosed     please     find     Si,     for 
which    please   send    me   one   package    of 
your    Restorative    and    Condition    Pow- 
ders  for   fattening  horses. 

I  have  used  your  spavin  cure  and  am 
very  much  pleased  with  it.  Will  rec- 
ommend it  to  my  friends  whenever  I 
have  a  chance.  I  thank  you  for  your 
kind    and   honest    treatment. 

Very  truly,        E.  D.  MARSHALL. 

Shiloh,    Ohio,    March    1,    1910. 
I  cured  a  ringbone  with  one  bottle  of 
"Save-the-Horse."  C.  D.  HAMMON, 

Route   3. 
Jackson,   Mich.,   March    17,    1910. 
Please    send    C.    O.    D.    another    bottle 
'Save-the-Horse."      I    wish    to    have    a 
bottle     on     hand.       It     is     the     greatest 
icine  I  ever  used. 

A.    D.    GODFREY,    Route    S. 


$5 


A   BOTTLE 

with 

Signed  Guarantee. 


J.  M.   TERRILL. 

Boarding  and  Sales  Stables. 

High-Class  Horses. 

227  Arctic  St.. 
Bridgeport,  Conn.,  Jan.  6,  1910. 
Troy  Chemical  Co.,  Binghamton,  N.  Y.: 
Gentlemen:  Please  send  me  one  bottle 
"Save-the  Horse"  spavin  cure  at  once, 
by  express.  You  will  recall  that  I 
treated  a  mare  for  spavin  which  defied 
all  other  treatment.  I  am  very  glad  to 
be  able  to  write  you  that  she  is  com- 
pletely cured  and  has  been  going  sound 
for  several  weeks.  A  great  remedy  is 
"Save-the-Horse."  and  you  deserve  all 
the  success  you  are  having. 

Yours  truly,  J.  M.  TERRILL. 
Westchester.  Pa.,  April  5,  1910. 
Troy  Chemical  Co.,  Binghamton,  N.  Y.: 
Dear  Sirs:  I  have  used  your  "Save- 
the-Horse";  it  is  fine.  Have  you  any 
remedy  that  will  make  hair  grow  on  a 
place  that  was  cut?  If  so.  let  me  know 
at  once.  T.  W.  DAVIS, 

129    East   Market    Street. 
Xew  Brockton,  Ala.,  March  31,  1910. 
Troy   Chemical   Co.,   Binghamton,  N.   Y\: 
Dear   Sirs:      Please   send   me   one    50c. 
box   ointment   by   mail. 

I  have  tried  your  spavin  cure  and 
found  it  to  be  what  you  recommend  it. 
I  cured  a  mare  with  bog  spavin,  and  I 
only  used  Vz  bottle  on  it.  I  have  a 
mare  with  grease  heel,  and  I  want  to 
try  your  ointment  on  it.  I  hope  it  will 
do  like  the  spavin  cure.  If  it  will  she 
will    soon    be    well. 

Yours  truly,     J.  W.  MEREDITH. 

low),  Curb,  Splint,  Capped  Hock,  Wind- 
puff,  Shoeboil,  Injured  Tendons  and  all 
Lameness.  No  scar  or  loss  of  hair 
Horse  works  as  usual. 

Send  for  copy  of  this  contract,  booklet 
on  all  lameness  and  letters  from  promi- 
nent business  men.  bankers,  farmers 
and  horse  owners  the  world  over  on 
every  kind  of  case. 

At  all  druggists  and  dealers,  or  ex- 
press paid. 


This  is  a  binding  contract  and  pro- 
tects purchaser  absolutely  in  treating 
and  curing  any  case  of  Bone  and  Boc 
Spavin,  Thoroughpin,  Ringbone    (except 

TROY   CHEMICAL,  CO.,  BINGHAMTON,  N.  Y. 

D.    E.    NEWELL, 

Bfl  B  ijo  Vista  Avenue,  Oaklnnd,  CaL  1108  Market  Street,  San  Francisco,  Cal 


other  lines  in  bee-keeping  can  be 
found  in  a  new  publication  of  the 
Department  of  Agriculture,  Farmers' 
Bulletin  397.  entitled  "Bees."  The  aim 
of  this  work  is  to  give  briefly  the  in- 
formation needed  by  persons  engaged 
in  the  keeping  of  bees,  and  to  answer 
inquiries  that  are  frequently  received 
from  correspondents  of  the  Depart- 
ment. It  discusses  the  location,  equip- 
ment, and  stocking  of  the  apiary,  the 
habits  of  bees  and  their  manipulation, 
the  production  of  honey  and  wax,  win- 
tering, and  diseases  and  injuries.  It 
also  gives  such  general  information  as 
how  to  obtain  and  introduce  queens, 
laws  affecting  bee-keeping,  and  jour- 
pal?  and  books  od  thp  subject.  This 
publication  can  be  obtained  free  as 
long  as  the  supply  lasts,  by  applying 
to  the  Secretary  of  Agriculture,  Wash- 
ington, D.  C,;  it  may  also  be  secured 
from  Senators,  Representatives  and 
Delegates  in  Congress;  and  the  super- 
intendent of  documents  will  sell  it  at 
5  cents  per  copy. 


Whether  the  dairy  calf  to  be  kept 
for  breeding  is  a  bull  or  heifer,  keep 
it  growing  vigorously  all  the  time. 
Stunted  dairy  animals  are  as  unprofit- 
able as  stunted  animals  of  other  kinds. 

FAST    TROTTER 


FOR    SALE. 


The  Fast  Trotting  Geldin?  LONGI- 
TUDE by  Meridian  2:12*4 .  dam  Media  by 
Anteeo  2:16%,  is  for  sale.  Longitude 
has  no  record,  but  has  shown  miles  bet- 
ter than  2:15.  He  is  perfectly  sound, 
kind  and  gentle  and  anyone  can  drive 
him.  He  is  now  in  good  condition  and 
can  be  seen  at  the  McKinney  Stables. 
3  6th  avenue  and  Fulton  street,  where 
he  is  in  charge  of  Charles  James.  For 
further  particulars,  apply  to  W.  L. 
MILLS,  2005  Market  Street.  Telephone 
Market    104. 


A  SNAP 

For    Horsemen 


On    Cents  EACH. 
J  H    Cash  with  order,  for 
**"    Largest  Size,  Best 
Quality,  Genuine  Imported 
Ashton's  Linen  Salt  Sacks 


ASHTONS 


E\SLANO 


ORDER  TO-DAY.     DON'T   PUT   IT   OFF, 

as  this  lot  will  not  last  long  at  the  ridiculously 
low  price  we  have  put  on  them. 

These  sacks  are  worth  more  to  dealers  by  the 
1.000.  We  bought  them  from  a  concern  that 
needed  the  money  for  a  song  and  want  to  give 
our  horsemen  friends  the  benefit  of  the  bargain. 

Cash  must  accompany  all  orders  for 
these  sacks.    None  will  be  shipped  C.  O.  D. 

None  will  be  shipped  to  harness  dealers. 

You  can  save  many  a  dollar  during  the 
season  by  buying  your  Harness.  Horse  Boots. 
Coolers,  etc..  direct  from  us.  as  we  are  now  sell- 
ing our  entire  output  direct  to  horsemen  at  the 
sarae  wholesale  prices  we  formerly  charged  Har- 
ness dealers,  which  means  a  saving  to  you  from 
20  to  50  per  cent. 

Our  illustrated  catalogue  Xo.  45.  the  largest, 
finest  and  most  complete  Turf  Goods  Catalogue 
ever  published,  explains  everything,  and  if  you 
haven't  a  copy  It  will  pay  you  to  write  us  for  one 
to-day.    They  are  free  for  the  asking. 

G.  S.  ELLIS  6  SON,  Cincinnati,  0. 

We  Sell  Reducine. 


Woodland   Race   Meeting 


-AND- 


Stock  Exhibit 

AUGUST  24  TO  AUGUST  27,1910 

To  Close  July  15,  1910. 

PROGRAMME. 


WEDNESDAY. 

FRIDAY. 

1.-2:20  Trot 

$600 

7. — 2-YearO!d  Trot 

$400 

2.-2:15  Pace 

300 

8.-2:08  Pace 

600 

3. — Matinee. 

9. — Matinee. 

THURSDAY. 

SATURDAY. 

4. — 2-YearOld  Pace 

400 

10.-2:20  Pace 

500 

5.-2:24  Trot 

300 

II.— 3-Year0ld  Trot 

400 

6. — Matinee. 

CONDI 

12. — Matinee. 

noxs. 

FIVE    TO   EATER  AND   THREE    TO    START. 

All  races  three  in  five,  except  2  year  old  will  be  two  in  three,  and  any  race 
not  completed  at  the  end  of  the  fifth  heat  will  be  declared  ended  and  the  money 
divided   according  to  the  position    of  the   horses   in   the   summary. 

Entries  to  close  Friday,  July  3  5th,  when  horses  are  to  be  named  and  eligible 
to  the  classes  to  which  they  are  entered. 

Entrance  fee  five  per  cent  and  five  per  cent  of  the  amount  of  the  stake  will 
be  deducted   from   each   money  won. 

Purses  will  be  divided  into  four  moneys:       50.  25,  15  and  10  per  cent. 

The  Association  reserves  the  right  to  change  the  hour  and  day  of  any  race, 
except  when  it  becomes  necessary  to  antedate  a  race,  in  which  instance  the  nom- 
inators will  receive  three  days'  notice  by  mail  to  address  of  entry. 

The  right  reserved  to  reject  any  or  all  entries  and  declare  off  or  postpone  any 
Dr  all  races  on  account  of  weather  or  other  sufficient  cause. 

Entries  not  declared  out  by  5  o'clock  p.  m.  on  the  day  preceding  the  race 
shall  be  required  to  start  and  declarations  must  be  in  writing  and  made  at  the 
Dffice  of  the   Secretary  of  the  track. 

Racing  colors  must  be  named  by  5  o'clock  p.  m.  on  the  day~preceding  the  race 
and  must  be  worn  upon  the  track  in  all  races.  Colors  will  be  registered  in  the 
prder  in  which  they  are  received  and  when  not  named  or  when  said  colors  con- 
flict, drivers  will  be  required  to  wear  colors  designated  by  the  Association. 

Hobbles  barred  in  trotting  races,  but  will  be  permitted  in  pacing  races. 

Member  '  of  National  Trotting  Association. 

Address    all   communications   to   the   Secretary. 


T.  B.  GIBSOX, 

President. 


H.  P.  AROXSOX.  Sec, 

Woodland,    Cal. 


Agents  and  Correspondents  wanted  everywhere  for  the 

Breeder   and  Sportsman 


Saturday,  June  25,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


21st   Annual    Race    Meeting 


-OF    THE— 


Pacific  Coast  Trotting  Horse  Breeders  Association 


To  be  Held  on  the 


SAN  JOSE  TRACK,  AUG.  10  to  13,  '10. 


Entries  close  Friday,  July  1,  1910. 


PROGRAMME : 


WEDNESDAY. 

1—2:20  CLASS  TROTTING,  CALIFORNIA  STAKES   $1000 

2—2:12  CLASS  TROTTING   800 

3—2:14  CLASS   PACING    600 

THURSDAY. 

4— TWO-YEAR-OLD  TROTTING   DIVISION    FUTURITY  STAKES    NO.  8 

(CLOSED  DECEMBER  2.  1907)    $1450 

5—2:08  CLASS  PACING   800 

6— THREE-YEAR-OLD    PACING    DIVISION    FUTURITY   STAKES    NO.   7 

(CLOSED  NOVEMBER  1.  1906)    1300 


FRIDAY. 


7— TWO-YEAR-OLD     PACING     DIVISION     FUTURITY  STAKES     NO.     8 

(CLOSED   DECEMBER  2,  1907)    $950 

8— THREE-YEAR-OLD  TROTTING  DIVISION  FUTURITY  STAKES  NO.  7 

(CLOSED  NOVEMBER  1,  1906)    3300 

9—2:15    CLASS    TROTTING    600 

SATURDAY. 

10 — DRIVING  CLUB  RACE  TO  CLOSE  LATER 

11—2:20  CLASS  PACING,  PACIFIC  SLOPE  STAKES  1000 

12— SPECIAL  RACE  TO  CLOSE  LATER 


Entrance  fee  5  per  cent:  horses  to  be  named  with  entry.     Usual  5  per  cent  additional  from  winners  in  all  races  except  Futurity  Stakes. 
Money  divided  50,  25,  15  and  10  per  cent.     All  races  mile  heats,  best  3   in  5,   except   for   two-year-olds. 

Nominators  have  the  right  of  entering  two  horses  from  the  same  stable  in  any  race  by  the  payment  of  one  per  cent  for  that  privilege,  due  when  entry  is  made. 
Only  one  of  the  two  horses  so  entered  to  be  started  in  the  race  and  the  starter  to  be  named  by  5  o'clock  i*.  M.  the  day  before  the  first  day  of  tie  meeting  at  which  the 
race   is   to   take   place. 


Member  National  Trotting  Association. 


For  entry  blanks  and  further  information  address  the  Secretary. 

E.    P.    HEALD,  President. 


F.   W.    KELLEY,  Secretary, 

366  Pacific  Bldg.,  San  Francisco,  Cal. 


THE    STATE    AGRICULTURAL    SOCIETY 


Offers  the  Following  Guaranteed  Stakes  for  Harness  Horses 


To  be  Given  at  the 


California   State    Fair,  1910,  Sept.  3rd  to  Sept.  10,  1910. 
Entries  Close  July  1st  and  Sept.  3,  '10. 


PROGRAMME 


MONDAY,  SEPTEMBER  5TH. 

1.  OCCIDENT  STAKES.    (CLOSED.) 

2.  2:20  TROT,  $1,000.    CLOSE  JULY   1,   1910. 

3.  AMATEUR    DRIVERS'   CONTEST.     CLOSE   SEPTEMBER   3,   1910. 

TUESDAY,   SEPTEMBER   6TH. 

4.  SPECIAL  TROT,  $300,  TO   CLOSE  SATURDAY,  SEPTEMBER  3,  1910. 

5.  2:20  PACE,  $800,  TO  CLOSE  JULY  1ST. 

6.  2:12  TROT,  $1,000,  TO  CLOSE  JULY  1ST. 

WEDNESDAY,   SEPTEMBER   7TH. 

7.  THREE-YEAR-OLD   PACE,  $300,  TO  CLOSE  JULY   1ST. 

8.  2:10   PACE,  $600,   TO   CLOSE   JULY   1ST. 

9.  SPECIAL    PACE,  TO   CLOSE    MONDAY,  SEPTEMBER   3D. 


THURSDAY,  SEPTEMBER  8TH. 

10.  TROT  FOR  HORSES  WITHOUT  RECORD,  $500,  TO  CLOSE  JULY  1ST. 

11.  2:15  TROT,  $600,  TO  CLOSE  JULY  1ST. 

12.  AMATEUR   DRIVING  CONTEST. 

FRIDAY,  SEPTEMBER  9TH. 

13.  2:15   PACE,  $500,  TO  CLOSE  JULY  1ST. 

14.  PACERS   WITHOUT   RECORD,  $400,  TO  CLOSE   JULY   1ST. 

15.  2:10  TROT,  $700,  TO   CLOSE   JULY   1ST. 

SATURDAY,  SEPTEMBER   10TH. 

16.  STANFORD   STAKES.     (CLOSED.) 

17.  2:08   PACE,  $800,   TO   CLOSE   JULY   1ST. 

18.  AMATEUR    DRIVING    CONTEST. 


Entrance  on  all  races  (except  Amateur)  close  July  1,  1910,  and  live  per  cent  to  accompany  the  entry;  five  per  cent  of  the  total  amount  of  the  purse  to  be  deducted  from 
money  winners. 

Horses  to  be  named  with  entries. 

Nominators  have  the  right  of  entering  two  or  more  horses  from  the  same  stable  in  any  race,  by  the  payment  of  one  per  cent  on  each  additional  entry  for  that  privilege, 
due  when  entry  is  made.     Only  one  of  the  horses  so  entered  to  be  started  in  the  race  and  the  starter  to  be  named  by  5  o'clock  P.  M.  the  day  before  the  first  day  of  the  meeting. 

SPECIAL,     CONDITIONS. 

Declarations    (to  declare  out)   must  be  mailed  to  the  Secretary,  and  will  not  be  accepted  unless  accompanied  by   the   amount  due  at  time  declaration  is  made. 

All  races  mile  heats,  three  in   five,  except  two-year-olds,  two  in  three. 

Moneys  to  be  divided  50,  25,  15  and  10  per  cent,  unless  otherwise  specified  in  conditions. 

All  races  to  fill  satisfactorily  to  the  Board   of  Directors,  or  they  may  be  declared  off. 

Distances  in  all  heats,  80  yards;  but  if  the  field  is  more  than  eight,  100  yards.  A  horse  not  winning,  making  a  dead  heat  or  twice  second  in  the  first  three  heatf 
to  be  ruled  out  but  will  retain  his  position  in  the  summarv. 

Stakes  are  for  the  amount  guaranteed — no  more,  no  less. 

"When  only  two  start  they  may  contest  for  the  entrance  money  paid  in,  to  be  divided  66  2-3  per  cent  to  the  first  and  33  1-3  per  cent  to  the  second. 

A  horse  distancing  the  field  will  only  be  entitled  to  first  and  fourth  moneys.  • 

Hopples  barred  in  trots,  but  allowed  in  pacing  races,  except  where  otherwise  stated. 

The  Society  reserves  the  right  to  start  any  heat,  regardless  of  the  position  of  the  horses. 

The  Board  of  Directors  reserves  the  right  to  change  the  hour  and  day  of  any  race  ;  to  declare  off  or  postpone  any  or  all  races  on  account  rf  weather  or  other 
sufficient  cause. 

Racing  colors  should  be  claimed  with  entries,  must  be  named  by  5  P.  M.  on  the  day  preceding  the  race,  and  must  be  worn  on  the  track  in  all  races.  Colors  will 
be  registered  in  the  order  in  which  they  are  received,  and  if  not  named,  or  when  colors  conflict,  drivers  will  be  required  to  wear  colors  selected  by  the  Secretary. 

Drivers  must  weigh  in  by  12  o'clock  noon  day  of  race  they  are  to  drive. 

The  Board  reserves  the  right  to  inflict  penalties  for  non-compliance  with  the  above  conditions. 

Otherwise  than  as  herein  specified.  National  Trotting  Association   (of  which  this  Society  is  a  member)  rules  will  govern. 

Address  all  communications  to  the  Secretary. 


H.  A.  JASTRO,  President. 


J.  A.  FILCHER,  Sae'y,  Sacramento,  Cal. 


18 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  June  25,  1910. 


diseases,  and  much  less  their  cause, 
of  course  the  remedies  are  on  a  par 
with  sixteenth  century  therapeutics, 
as  applied  to  the  larger  animals  and  to 
man. 

The  Colorado  Agricultural  College, 
through  its  experiment  station,  has 
determined  to  look  into  this  enormous 
loss  incident  to  diseases  of  poultry, 
but  if  all  the  experiment  stations  were 
to  undertake  the  same  task,  it  would 
De  some  time  before-  we  could  expect 
to  know  as  much  about  diseases  of 
poultry  as  we  do  of  the  larger  animals. 
— Dr.  Geo.  H.  Glover.  Colorado  Agri- 
cultural   College,   Fort   Collins. 


TO   HEAL  SORES  ON   COWS'  TEATS. 


Paint  the  sores  with  glycerite  of 
tannin  after  soaking  in  a  saturated 
solution  of  boric  acid,  used  warm. 
A  salve  is  made  by  mixing  together 
one  part  each  of  boric  acid  and  Bal- 
sam Peru  with  six  parts  of  lanolin 
or  lard.  A  dram  of  salicylic  acid  to 
one  ounce  of  lard  also  is  useful  and 
there  are  many  other  effective  oint- 
ments used  accordin  to  condition 
found  present. 


If  you  are  not  able  to  purchase  a  ma- 
ture bull,  why  not  purchase  a  pure  bred 
bull  calf  and  raise  him  yourself?  This 
is  a  gocd  and  cheap  way  to  begin  grad- 
ing up  the  herd. 


DISEASES    OF    POULTRY. 


Veterinarians  know  but  very  little 
about  diseases  of  poultry,  and  with 
poultry  raisers  it  is  always  a  propo- 
sition of  roup,  cholera  or  chicken 
mites. 

The  revenues  from  poultry  products, 
in  the  aggregate,  are  so  enormous  that 
statistics  are  looked  upon  with  sus- 
picion. Much  money  and  time  -have 
been  spent  in  the  investigation  of  dis 
eases  of  larger  animals,  and  many 
volumes  written,  yet  in  economic  im 
portance  they  are,  in  some  instances, 
comparatively  significant.  The  chicken 
individually  represents  small  value, 
and  is  therefore  neglected;  collectively 
the  animal  would  pay  the  public  debt. 

There  are  no  other  food  producing 
animals  that  suffer  nearly  so  large  a 
loss  from  disease.  The  chickens  be- 
gin dying  and  are  thrown  over  the 
fence  as  long  as  they  last,  and  perhaps 
a  little  red  pepper  or  onions  are  added 
to  the  feed  as  medicine. 

However,  the  poultryman  has  learn- 
ed from  dire  experience  that  it  pays  to 
keep  the  hen  house  and  poultry  yard 
clean,  and  every  poultry  raiser  has  a 
few  receipts  for  keeping  away  cholera 
and  roup.  The  normal  temperature 
of  the  chicken  is  from  5  to  10  degrees 
higher  than  other  farm  animals,  and 
consequently  the  diseases  are  char- 
acteristic and  incident  only  to  chick- 
ens and  their  kind. 

Not  knowing  the  nature  of  poultry 


A.  H.  POWER,  President.  W.  H.  CARLTON,  Secretary 

RACE  PROGRAMME 

Coos    County    Racing'    Association 

MARSHFIELD,  ORE.,  July  1,  2,  3,  4,  '10. 

First    Day,  Friday,   July   1st. 

No.    1 — Running',    % -mile    dash,    purse $1-5 

>-0    3 Trotting  and  pacing,    V2   mile  heats,  2:30   class,  two   in   three;   purse....    100 

No.  5 Running,   %   mile  dash,  for  horses  owned  and   kept  in  Coos  and  Curry 

counties    since    Jan.     1,     1910;     catch    weights;     purse 75 

]Yo.  « Relav  race,  for  saddle  horses,  of  eight  miles.  The  relay  race  is  to  cover 

four  days,  two  miles  are  to  be  run  each  day,  riders  to  change  horses 
every  half  mile.     The  winner  will  be  declared  the  4th  day;  purse..    100 
Second  Day,  Saturday,  July  3. 

No.  7 — %-mile    dash;   purse 175 

No.  8 — Pace  or  trot;  Mi-mile  heats,  for  2:15  class,  best  two  in  three;  purse 150 

No.  11 — ^4-mile  dash,  catch  weights,  for  horses  not  trained  this  season;  purse.      20 
No.  12 — Running,  %-mile;   Owners  handicapped  for  horses  kept  and  owned   in 

Coos  county  since  Jan.   1,  '10;   purse 125 

No.  13 — Relay  race    (same   as  No.    6) 

Third    Day,    Sunday,   July    30. 
No.  14 — Running,    i/>-mile    dash.      For    horses    owned    and    kept    in    Coos    and 

Douglas  counties  since  Jan  1,  '10;  catch  weights;  purse 100 

No.  15 — Free-for-all,  trot  or  pace,   V2   mile,  2  in  3;  purse 175 

No.  17 — Running,    one   mile     dash;     purse     175 

No.  IS — Relay  race    (same    as   No.    6) 

Fourth    Day,    Monday,   July   4. 
No.  10 — Running-,    %-mile   dash,    for   horses    owned   and   kept   in    Coos   county, 

since  Jan.    1,   '10;    catch   weights;   purse 100 

No.  20 — Trot  or  pace,  1  mile  heats;  3  in  5;   free-for-all;  purse 250 

($50  added  to   the  winner  if  a  trotter,  or  $25   if  a  pacer.) 
No.  21 — Running,  %-mile,  catch  weights,  horses  not  trained  this  season;  purse     30 

No.  22 — Running,    1-mile    dash;    purse. 200 

No.  23 — Relay    (same    as    No.    6) 

Note — (1)  In  all  races  entrance  free,  10  per  cent  of  the  amount  of  purse  de- 
ducted from  first  and  second  money  winner.  (2)  Money  divided  60-30-10.  (3) 
"Weights  10  lbs.  below  scale.  (4)  Races  free-for-all  unless  otherwise  stated.  (5) 
Horses  ruled  off  will  not  be  permitted  to  start. 

For  further  information  and  entry  blanks  address 

F.    P.    NORTON,    Marshfield,    Oregon. 


KINNEY  LOU  2:07 


Reg.  No. 
37621 


Sire  of 


Diamond  Mc 

trial        -        2:16 
Delia  Lou   (3)  -       -       2:27% 

Armon  Lou  -  -         2:277^ 

Harold  B.,  p,  Mat.        -        2:13>5 

trial        -      2:10 
Kinney  G„  p        -        -  2:24>£ 

Debutante  (3)  trial  -     2:19% 

Knlihwi  (3)  trial  -  2:27 

Kinney  de  Lopez  (3),  trial  2:27 
John  Christensen  1,3)  trial  2:28 
Lolo  K.  (3).  trial  -  2:28 

Four  Stockings  (3).  trial  Yi   1:07 
Princess  Lou  12),  trial  J4    -    :35 
and  4  more  now  in  training  at 

San  Jose  that  will  trot  in  2:10 

this  year. 


2:26%  Will  make  the  Season  of  1910  at  the 

San  Jose  Driving  Park,  San  Jose,  Gal. 

TERMS:  $75  for  the  Season. 


Mares  not  proving  with  foal  will  be  given  a  re- 
turn privilege  next  season,  or  money  refunded  at 
our  option.  Good  pasturage  for  mares,  with  no 
wire,  at  reasonable  rates,  but  no  responsibility  as- 
sumed  for  accidents   or  escapes. 

Believing  Kinney  Lou  destined  to  become  the 
greatest  speed  siring  son  of  the  great  McKinney, 
we  have  leased  him  for  a  term  of  years  from  Mr.  Doble  and  reduced  nis  service 
fee  to  $75.00  to  induce  liberal  patronage.  Kinney  Lou  has  not  only  proven  himself 
to  be  a  uniform  sire  of  trotting  speed,  but  gets  the  best-looking,  best-gaited, 
best-headed  and  best-limbed  colts  of  any  sire  on  the  Pacific  Coast.  To  be  con- 
vinced of  the  truth  of  the  above  statement,  make  a  visit  to  the  San  Jose  Driving 
P»rk,  where  some  twelve  or  fifteen  of  his  colts,  from  one  to  five  years  old,  are  now 
being  trained,  look  them  over  and  see  them  step.  Ship  mares  to  Ray  Mead,  Hills- 
For  further  particulars,  address  RAY  MEAD,  San  Jose,  Cal., 

or  DR.  J.  P.  NICHOLS,  Salinas,  Cal. 


dale.  Cal 

Phone    State    511, 


PALITE  45062 


A  Sire  of  Early  Speed. 


SfrP     NlltWfinfl   WillCPS   I'ln^    sireofCopa  de  Oro  2:01}£.  John  A.McKerron  2:04%.  etc..  and 
OIIC,   PIUIWUUU    ffllrVCi   £.IU2l  damsofSan  Francisco  2 :07%,  Mona  Wilkes  2 :03M.  etc. 

Ham     Pfllita    (Y\    2*Ih    dftm  of  -  In  lfst;  second  dam  Elsie,  dam  of  5;third  dam  Elaine  2:20. 
Udlll,   rdll  Id   \i,  )    A.1U,  dam  of  4 :  fourth  dam  Green  Mountain  Maid,  dam  of  9. 

PALITE  is  the  sire  of  the  2-year-old  stake  winner  Pal  2:17%,  and  of  the  3-year-old  filly  Com 
second  to  the  Occident  Stake  winner  El  Volume  in  2:13%,  and  timed  separately  in  2:14%.  Pa- 
lite  is  one  of  the  best  bred  stallions  of  the  Wilkes-Electioneer  cross  living.  His  colts  are  all  trotters, 
good  gaitcd  and  determined. 

He  will  make  the  season  of  1910  at  the  ranch  of  the  undersigned  at 

DIXON,  CAL.    Terms:  $40  for  the  Season  ^SSS^SS&SSSSS^ atmy 

iood  pasturage  tit  $2,50  per  month  and  best  of  care  taken  of  mares,  but   no  responsibility  as- 
sumed for  accidents  or  escapes. 

For  further  particulars  address 

E.  D.   DUDLEY,  (Owner).  Dixon,  Cal. 


IT'S  HIGH  TIME 


you  were  taking  advantage  of  our  special 
offering  of  fine  road  carts  if  you  expect  to 
share  in  the  benefits.  Delay  means  disap- 
pointment, so  the  tooner  you  get  a  catalog 
of  the  road  carts,  the  better  it  will  be  for 
your  pocket.  Such  an  offering  as  this  is  an 
opportunity  for  theforesighted  that  does  not 
often  occur.  Prove  yourself  one  of  that 
class.    Address  for  printed  matter  and  prices. 


W.  J.  KENNEY, 


Sales  Agent 
for  California. 


531  Valencia  St., 
San    Francisco,    Cal. 

No.  15  Perfected  Long-Shaft  Racer. 


RACE  SULKIES 

should  be  purchased  on  their  merits — 
what  they  have  done  and  will  do  for 
your  horses  and  colts.  Don't  buy  just 
because  the  price  is  cheap.  Do  you  want 
a  postcard  in  four  colors  of  the  greatest 
race  ever  won?  If  so  mention  this 
paper  and  we  will  send  you  our  complete 
catalogue  showing  hundreds  of  fine  pic- 
tures of  famous  races  and  race  horses 
using  our  sulky.  Ask  for  the  picture  of 
Native  Belle,  (2)  2:07^,  on  the  postcard. 
Address 

THE  McMURRAY  SULKY  CO., 

MARION,  OHIO 


DEALERS  may  "KNOCK  "  our  CARTS  and  SULKIES.     If  so,  it  is  because 
they  can't  make  any  money  out  of  them. 

We  give  the  CONSUMER  THE  DISCOUNT  and  sell  direct. 

Miller  Cart  Co.,  Goshen,  N.  Y.  (Established m%) 

Two  Greatest  Stake  Winning  Families  of  the  Wilkes  Tribe 

Alconda  Jay  46831 

Sired  by  the  mighty  Jay  Bird,  sire  of  Hawthorne  2 :0GJ4. 
Alceste2:07K.  Allerton  2 :09M.  Duke  Jay  2:09%.  Early  Bird 
2:10,  GitchieManito  2:09%.  Invader  2:10,  Justo  (3)  2:10%- 
124  others  in  2:30.  Sons  sired  Loeanda  2:02,  Allerson 
2:0SJi.  Charley  Hayt  2:06%.  etc. 

Dam  Alma  Wilkes  (dam  of  Oakland  Belle  2:20%);  by 
Baron  Wilkes  2:18,  sire  of  12  in  2:10;  2nd  dam  Almeta  2:31 
by  Almont  33,  sire  of  37  in  2:30;  3rd  dam  Alma  Mater, 
dam  of  8  in  2:30,  including  Alcyone,  sire  of  McKinney 
2:11%,  by  Mamb.  Patchen  58;  4th  dam  Estella.dam  of 
8,  by  Imp.  Australian. 

Terms:  $40  the  Season,    usual  return  privilege. 

Good  pasturage  $5  per  month. 

Alconda    Jay,    dark    brown   horse.    15.3    hands    high. 

Foaled  in  190-5  and  bred  by  Elmhurst  Stock  Farm,  Paris. 

Kentucky.    He  is  a  smooth,  stout-built  horse,  with  good 

legs  and  feet;  has  perfect  trotting  gait,  and  with  but  little 

training  has   shown  better  than  2:10  speed.    His   oldest  colts  (4  in  all)  are  now  2  years  old.    They 

are  large  and  handsome  and  show  great  trotting  speed.    He  represents  a  different  strain  of  blood 

from  any  other  in  California  and  is  a  most  suitable  outcross  for  any  horse. 

H.  H.  HELMAN,  Pleasanton,  Cal. 

A  Futurity  Winner  That  Sires  Euturity  Winners ! 

BON  VOYAGE  gjg 

Champion  3  year-old  stallion  and  champion  3-year-old  money 
winner  of  1905. 

Season  of  1 91 0  at  the 


New  Race  Track,  Monterey  road,  San  Jose,  Cal. 


At  Seven  Years  of  Age. 
Sire    of 

BOX    VIVANT    (2)     2:1«*4 

Pastes*    Two- Year- Old    Stallfoii    of    1000. 
SWEET    BOW    <2)     2:17=?4 

Winner    of    Two-Year-Old    Trotting 

Division,   Pacific*   Breeders'  Futurity 

Stake    No.    7. 
BONADAY     <2>     2:27^ 

Winner    of    Oregon    Futurity    Stake 

of  i»oo. 

VOYAGEUH      (2) 2:2ft*4 

VIATICUM     (2)     2:2ft 

Matinee    record    to    '\vngon. 


TERMS:  $75.    Return  privilege. 

One  of  the  best  bred  trotting  stal- 
lions in  early  speed  producing  lines  in 
the  world.  Sired  by  Expedition  2:15%. 
best  son  of  the  great  Electioneer  125, 
dam  Bon  Mot,  dam  of  two  two-year- 
olds  in  2:15  and  three  two-year-olds 
in    2:20,    by    Erin    2:24%. 

Good  pasturage  for  mares  and  best 
of  care  taken,  but  no  responsibility  as- 
sumed for  accidents  or  escapes.  Send 
for  tabulated  pedigree  and  folder  giv- 
ing  further   particulars.    Address 

TED  HAYES*  961  So.  First  St..  San  Jose.  Cal. 


Athasham 


Race  Rec.  2:091. 
Reg.  No.  45026. 


A  Came  Race 
Horse    in   the   Stud 

Bay  stallion,  stands  15.3  hands,  weighs  1150.  Sired 
by  Athadon  (1)  2:27  (sire  of  The  Donna  2:07%, 
Athasham  2:0914.  Sue  2:12.  Listerine  2:13%  and  8 
others  in  2:30);  dam  the  great  brood  mare  Cora 
Wickersham  (also  dam  of  Nogi  (3)  2:17%,  (4)  2:10%, 
winner  of  3-year-old  trotting  division  Breeders' 
Futurity  1907  and  Occident  and-Stanford  Stakes  of 
same  year),  by  Junio  2:22%  (sire  of  dams  of  Geo.  G. 
2:05%.  etc.).  Athasham  has  a  great  future  before 
him  as  a  sire.  He  is  bred  right  and  made  right,  and 
has  every  qualification  one  can  expect  in  a  sire.  He 
has  been  timed  in  2:06%  in  a  race,  and  his  courage 
is  unquestioned. 

Season  1910,  Feb.  15th  to  June  loth,  at  Orchard   Farm, 
Fresno,  Cal.,  for  a  fee  of  $25.    Approved  mares. 

For  further  particulars  address  this  place. 
D.  L.  BACHANT,  R.  R.  1,  Fresno,  Cal. 


Subscribe    for  the  Breeder  and  Sportsman. 


Saturday,  June  25,  1910.] 


THE  BREEDER  AND  SPORTSMAN 


19 


GOLCHER  BROS. 

(Formerly  of  Clabroush.Qolcher  A  Co.) 


Fin*  Fishing  Tackle,  Guns,  Sporting  and  Outing  Coods 

Ph.n.  Tw.iHH-.ry  lass.  5I0  jviarket  St.,  San  Francisco 


MANUFACTURERS 
™  OUTFITTERS  j 

FOR  THE         | 

SPORTSMAN 
CAMPER™ 
ATHLETE. 


(bmpani 


EQUIPMENT 
«?  APPARATUS 

FOR 

EVERY  NEED. 


PHOTOGRAPHIC 
SUPPLIES. 


SAN  FRANCISCO,  CAL. 


Parker 


Bros. 


Makers  of  THE  "OLD  RELIABLE"  PARKER  GUN. 


Made  in  all  gauges  and  for  all  purposes.     We  make    a   specialty    of   20  gauge 

fns.     Sportsmen  who  want  a  light  gun,  giving  great  penetration  and  killing  power 
^.mbined  with  beauty  of  design  and  faultless  balance,  should  buy  a  PARKER 


PARKER  BROS., 

Send  for  Catalog. 

N.  Y.  Salesrooms,   32  Warren   street. 


Meriden,  Gonn. 


75  PER  CENT 


OF  ALL  HORSE  OWNERS 

AND  TRAINERS 


USE   AND   RECOMMEND 


CAMPBELL'S    HORSE    FOOT    REMEDY 


-SOLD  BY- 


Sol.  Deutsch San  Francisco,  Col, 

Pierce  Cotier  Co Lou  Angeles,  CaL 

R.    Grant  Potter    Sacramento,  Cal. 

.Miller  &  Patterson San  Diego,  Cal. 

J.    G.   Read   *   Bro.  .    Ogles,   Utah 

E.  H.  Irish    Butte,  Mont. 

A.  A.  Kraft  Co Spokane,  Wash. 

Tbos.  M.  Henderson Seattle,  Wash. 

C.  Rodder Stockton,  Cal. 

Wm.  E.  Detels Pleaaanton,  Cal. 

V.  Koch  . San  Jose,  CaL 

Keystone  Bros.  ....  .San  Francisco,  Cal. 

Fred    Reedy Fresno,    Cal. 

Jno.    McKerron San  Francisco,  Cal. 

Jos.   McTigroe San  Francisco,  CaL 

Brydon   Bros Los   Anaeles,  CaL 


Guaranteed  under  the  Food  and  Drugs 
Act,  June  30,  1906.     Aerial  Number  ISM. 


JAS.  B.  CAMPBELL  &  CO.,  Manufacturers,         418  W.  Madison  Street,  Chicago. 
New  Edition  of  John  Splan'a  Book 

"Life  With  the  Trotter" 

Price.  $3.00,  Postpaid. 

"  Life  With  the  Trotter  pives  ub  a  clear  inaiirht  into  the  wayB  and  means  to  be  adopted  to  increase 
pace,  and  preserve  it  when  obtained.  ThiB  work  is  replete  with  interest,  and  should  be  read  by  all 
sections  of  Bociety,  as  it  inculcates  the  doctrines  of  kindness*  to  the  horse  from  start  to  finish. 

Address,  Beeeder  and  Sportsman,  V.  O.  Drawer  447,  San  Francisco.  Oal. 

Pacific  Bid*..  Cor.  Market  and  Fourth  Sts. 


Subscribe  for  the  Breeder  and  Sportsman. 


RESULTS 

AT  THE  NEW  JERSEY  STATE  SHOOT 

ATLANTIC  CITY,  JUNE  1-4,  1910. 
PROFESSIONAL  AVERAGES. 

L.  S.  GERMAN — 583  out  of  600 
GEO.    L.   LYON— 581  out  of  600 

AMATEUR  AVERAGES. 

A.  B.  RICHARDSON— 578  out  of  600 
W.  M.  FOORD  —577  out  of  600 
H.  P.  HERMAN       —574  out  of  600 

TROPHY  WINNERS. 


0. 

E. 

Mink 

0. 

E. 

Mink 

Dr 

.  L 

Culver 

W 

M 

.  Foord 

vv 

M 

.  Foord 

». 

E. 

Painter 

A. 

B. 

Richardson 

\ 


"  Marlbcrough-Blenheim" 

Trophy, 

Score  98  out  of  100   g 

' '  Western  Cartridge  Co.V 

" 

"     50  out  of    50   O 

"  Chalfonte" 

" 

"     50  out  of    50   8 

"  Chelsea" 

" 

"     99  out  of  100   g 

' '  Traymore' ' 

" 

"    197  out  of  200   S 

"  Young's" 

" 

"      98  out  of  100   f 

( '  Seaside' ' 

" 

"    194  out  of  200   < 

ID                                          ' 

ATI     ilMTIA    S*l 

TV     »"»l 

THE  ATLANTIC  CITY  CUP 

was  won  by 

Chas.  H.  Nefcomb,  Score  97  out  of  100 

LONG  RUNS.1 

Geo.  L.  Lyon  156,  W.  M.  Foord  102,  G.  E.  Painter  101. 
THEY  ALL  SHOT 


SMOKELESS   POWDERS  > 

The   First  National  Bank 

••■■■*»>»-  ^  - 

Corner  Post  and  Montgomery  Streets 

Complete   Banking 
Service 

I.  The  First  National  Bank  fully  equipped  for  commercial  business. 

II.  First  Federal  Trust  Company,  associated   with   the   First   National   Bank, 
pays  interest  on  deposits,  and  takes  entire  charge  of  property,  real  and  personal. 

III.  Armor  Plate  Safe  Deposit  Vaults,  the  highest   type   of   security,  guarantee 
absolute  protection  for  valuables. 

Inspection  Invited 

ROSS    McMAHON 


Awning    and    Tent   Co. 

Camp  Furniture,  Awnings,  Hammocks  and  Covers  in  stock  and  to  order. 
Flags  and  Banners. 


Phone  Kearny  2030. 


403  Battery  St..  San  Francisco.  Cal. 


Oiiiiun  Oinrmem 


Will  Make  A  Horse  Over; 

i  will  pu  t  sound  legs  under  him  and 
will  save  him  from  the  cheap  hawker  and  trader.    It  is  the  1 
standard  cure  for  Spavins,  Curbs,  Splints,  Windpuffs  and  all 
the  various  lumps  and  bunches  of  like  kind.  K>rp  it  always  on 
hand  and  you  will  be  prepared  when  trouble  comes.    Leading  | 
horsemen  everywhere  know  it  and  use  it. 


PII1M 


Mr.  H.  H.  Clark.  Fredonla.  N.  T„  -writes:  "The  bottle  of 
Qulnn's  Ointment  purchased1  fr"ni  you  aljoiiE  two  yeara  ago 
lemovedacurband  thoroujjhpin  and  did  it  tor  good.  My 
horse's  leg  is  as  smooth  as  ever." 

|  Price  $1.00  per  bottle.    Sold  by  all  druggists  or  sent  by  mail' 
Write  for  circulars,  testimonials,  etc. 

1  W.B.   EDDY  &    COMPANY.    WHITEHALL,   JT.    Y.\ 


Take  the  Breeder  and  Sportsman. 


THE     BREEDER    AND     SPORTSMAN 


[Saturday,  June  25,  1910. 


S3«3«»«j«xvi>v««v<voe<x^ 


t 


Pe/ninMO/1.   -22  Calibre 

Repeating  Rifle 

The  possession  of  a  rifle   doubles   the   pleasure  of  a  vacation   trip.     Without  j 
one,  your  equipment  is  incomplete. 

The  new  Remington  .22  Calibre  Repeater,  built  on  the  Remington 
Idea — take-down,  solid  steel,  hammerless,  safe  breech — more  than  measures  up  to  your  idea  of  what  a  thoroughly 
up-to-the-minute  rifle  should  be. 

It  has  buoyancy  and  balance.  It  shoots  .22  short,  .22  long  and  .22  long  rifle  cartridges  without  adjustment. 
No  possibility  of  an  accidental  discharge  because  there  is  no  hammer  to  catch  on  clothing,  fence  or  branch.  You 
clean  the  barrel  from  the  breech — another  Remington  feature. 

Writs  for  i  est  of  targets  and  descri ptive  folder— tent  free. 

U.  M.  C.  and  Remington — the  perfect  shooting  combination. 


I! 


SAME    OWNERSHIP  SAME    MANAGEMENT 

SAME    STANDARD  OF  QUALITY 

Th«  Union  Metallic  Cartridge  Co.  Th»  Remington  Arms  Co. 

Bridgeport.  Conn.  Ilion,  N.  Y. 

Agency:     229  Broadway,  New  York  City 


I 


& 


WINCHESTER 

RIFLE  CARTRIDGES 


J$ 


Selected  by  the  Government  Board  of  Experts  aa  "the  Moat  Accurate." 

At  the  conclusion  of  the  tests  of  various  makes  of  .30  Caliber  Rifle  Cartridges  held  at  Sea  Girt,  X.  J.,  May  12-13,  the  Board  of  Experts  ap- 
pointed by  the  Assistant  Secretary  of  "War  to  conduct  the  trials  selected  Winchester  .30  Caliber  Rifle  Cartridges  for  use  in  the  National  Matches 
in  1910,  as  the  tests  proved  them  to  be  "  The  Most  Accurate." 

Result  of  Teats  in  Figures  Showing  Mean  Radius  of  Targets: 

BOO  Yards  1000  Yards 

■Winchester  -       .-  -  -  -         4.93    Inches  9.06  Inches 

Frankford  Arsenal        -  -        4.955      "  10.15       " 

United  States  Cartridge  Co.         -  5.167      "  10.40      " 

Union  Metallic  Cartridge  Co.         -        -        -  6.17         "  12.93       '■ 

To  Win  is  the  Thing— Shoot  Winchester  Cartridges  to  Win 


Perfect   patterns 

MAKE 

Perfect  scores 

SELBY    SMELTING    &    LEAD    CO.,  San   Francisco,   Cal.