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^ibrarjT  jof  i\it  Puscunt 


OF 


COMPARATIVE    ZOOLOGY, 


AT  flARYARD  COLLEGE,  CAMBRIDGE,  MASS. 


JJounticti  bi)  pribatc  suftscrfptfon,  in  1861. 


^'-^^^-■N^"^'\_-' 


From  the  Library  of  LOUIS  AGASSIZ. 


r   -^c^  ^  f7-^^£^Y 


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OUR  PRESIDENT. 


EXPLANATORY    NOTE. 

I  would  here  explain  that  our  worthy  Presiilent,  always  modest  and  retiring,  only 
after  urgent  solicitation,  consented  to  allow  liis  portrait  to  appear  in  this  little  volume. 
I  am  sure  that  I,  and  his  many  other  devoted  friends,  will  prize  the  book  far  more  than 
if  his  kindly  face  had  not  graced  its  pages. 

I  desired  exceedingly  to  present  to  my  friends  the  portrait  and  autograph  of  another 
well  known  gentleman  and  valued  member  of  the  Association,  but  as  he  preferred  the 
least  prominence  possible,  in  connection  with  the  Trouting  Excursion,  I  of  course  de- 
ferred to  his  desire  in  the  matter,  but  I  must  add,  not  without  considerable  regret. 

K.  G.  A. 


^}{n^  TH^Q^T  nmm^ 


AN  ACCOUNT  OF  A  TRIP 


OF   THE 


#qtt0SS0f  S^ttUWtt0  J^s^0dati0tt 


TO   :N^0RTHERN   MAINE, 


In  June,  1869. 


IB  ""^     1=1.     O.     ^^  Xj  Ij  E  ZE^n?  O  1>T  . 


NEW  YORK : 
Printed  by  Perris  &  Browne,  164  Fulton  Street, 

For  the  Publisher,  R.  G.  Alleutos,  205  Broadway. 

186  9. 


I 


Entered  according  to  Act  of  Congress,  in  the  year  1869,  by 

R.  G.  ALLERTON, 

in  tlie  Clerk's  Office  of  the  District  Court  of  the  United  States,  for  the 

Southern  District  of  New  York. 


TO   MT   EXCELLENT   FRIEND   AND   BROTHER   ANGLER, 

GEORGE    SHEPARD    PAGE, 

Of  Stanley,  N.  J., 

WHOSE    GOOD    EXAMPLE   AND   CHRISTIAN    INFLUENCE   ARE   KEENLY 

APPRECIATED,    AND   WITH   WHOM   I   HAVE   SPENT  MANY 

DELIGHTFUL   HOURS 

AMONG     THE     SUNDAY-SCHOOL      O  H  I  L_  D  R  E  N  , 

AND  IN  THE  HAUNTS  OP  THE  NOBLE  TROUT  OF  MAINE, 

THIS   LITTLE   WORK   IS   MOST   AFFECTIONATELY 
DEDICATED. 

R.  G.  A. 

New  York,  (lotober.  Is6't. 


CONTENTS. 

- — •-•  • 

PAUK 

Dedication 7 

Trouting,  by  G.  Saveet 18 

The  Oquossoc  Angling  Association 15 

Red  Speckled  Trout  17 

Weights,  &c.,  of  Large  Brook  Trout 18 

Mode  of  taking  the  Trout 21 

Capture  of  a  Large  Trout 21 

Terrific  Storm 24 

Fly  Fishing 25 

Trout  Packing 27 

Transportation  of  Live  Trout 30 

Rev.  Mr.  Murray's  New  Book ... 30 

Oquossoc,  an  oiiginal  Poem 44 

Sabbath  in  Camp .    45 

Grand  Trout  Supper 47 

Bill  of  Fare,  by  Mr.  E.  Rice 48 

Capture  of  a  Loon 49 

Bear  Stories,  &c 50 

The  Maine  People   54 

Interesting  Events 54 

Adieu 59 


i 


ILLUSTRATIONS. 


•♦-♦- 


Camping  Ground  of  Oquossoc  Angling  As&'n Frontispiece 

Portrait  of  Geo.  Shepard  Page Facing         '* 

State  Arms  of  Maine Title  Page 

Original  Oquossoc  Chief Poge     16 


Original  Oquossoc  Lady, 
Tlie  Angler's  Pride 


King  of  Storms 

Gentle  Passion  strons:  in  Youth , 


Page's  Rattlesnake  Box. 


Fisherman  in  Trouble 

Mountain  Pine—  Monarch  of  Maine . 

Page's  Owl 

Queer  Fish 

R.  G.  A's  Loon 

Oquossoc  Bear 

Geo.  Page's  Little  Lamb 

Mary's  Little  Lamb 

Country  School 

Poling  up  the  Rapids 

The  Author' s  Page 

The  Tail  of  the  Trout  Tale 


17 
18 
24 
26 
29 
36 
40 
46 
48 
51 
52 
53 
53 
55 
58 
60 
61 


13 
T  R  O  U  T I  N  a 


BY   G.    SWEET. 


When  spring  her  vernal  carpet  spreads 

And  makes  the  meadows  green, 
And  violets  with  their  purple  heads 

On  every  side  are  seen, 
O,  then  I  love  to  wander  out 

Where  rippling  waters  gleam, 
And  fish  for  sly  and  active  trout 

That  haunt  the  flowing  stream. 

The  bobolincoln's  joyoiis  notes 

Sent  forth  wliile  on  the  wing  ; 
And  music  from  a  thousand  throats 

Makes  hill  and  valley  ring. 
The  brilliant  flowers,  sweet  and  fair. 

That  lure  the  busy  bee  ; 
The  fragrant,  fresh,  and  bracing  air 

All  have  their  charms  for  me. 

Some  folks  may  love  to  lie  and  sleep 

And  have  their  morning  dreams, 
But  I  prefer  to  slily  creep 

Along  the  rushing  streams. 
With  rod  and  line  both  light  and  strong, 

And  hooks  of  trusty  steel  ; 
I'm  happier  as  I  trudge  along. 

Than  any  King  can  feel. 

But  then  the  crowning  charm  of  all 

(One  need  not  have  a  dovibt) 
Is  from  the  clear  cold  brook  to  haul 

A  mess  of  splendid  trout. 
With  stealthy  tread,  and  cautioiis  cast, 

The  close  watch  on  the  hne  ; 
The  tug,  that  tells  the  fish  is  fast, 

O,  then,  what  joy  is  mine ! 

The  t-ush,  the  check,  the  sudden  flash 

When  first  his  side  is  seen, 
With  bending  rod,  and  struggling  splash 

He's  landed  on  the  green  ; 
Now  see  his  colors  fresh  and  bright. 

That  shine  like  biirnished  gold, 
The  crimson  red,  the  silvery  white, 

And  form  of  fairest  mould. 

We  gaze  with  pleasure  on  our  prize, 

A  foot  in  length,  or  more. 
As  in  the  basket  safe  he  lies 

With  others,  full  a  score. 
Of  all  the  fish  that  swim  about. 

In  River,  Lake,  or  Sea, 
None  can  comi)are  with  speckled  trout. 

None,  half  so  dear  to  me. 

Dedicated  to  R.  G.  A.  with  the  respects  of  the  Author. 


1 


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The  following  account,  prepared  by  one  of 
the  party,  is  intended  to  describe  some  of  the 
events  of  a  remarkable  Trout  Fishing  Excursion 
to  the  lakes  and  streams  of  northern  Maine,  in 
the  month  of  June,  18G9. 

THE  OQUOSSOC  ANGLING  ASSOCIATION, 
of  which  Mr.  Geo.  Shepard  Page,  of  Stanley, 
N.  J.,  is  President,  composed  at  present  of 
thirty  gentlemen  of  Maine,  Massachusetts,  New 
York,  New  Jersey  and  Pennsylvania,  have  pur- 
chased a  large  tract  of  land  enclosing  several 
fine  trout  ponds  and  streams  in  northern  Maine; 
and  a  large  house  is  now  being  erected  for  the 
accommodation  of  themselves,  their  wives  and 
children.  As  a  summer  resort  in  the  wild  woods 
this  locality  will  surpass  anything  of  the  kind 
in  Maine,  or  in  the  Adirondacks  of  New  York, 
in  the  glorious  sport  of  brook  trout  fishing 
which  it  aftbrds,  and  in  its  many  facilities  for 
agreeable  camp  life. 


16 

The  lishiiig  party  this  season,  numbered 
eleven,  all  members  of  the  Association,  as 
follows : 

JAY  COOKE,  Banker,  Philadelpbia. 

H.  C.  FAHNESTOCK,  of  Jay  Cooke  &  Co  ,  New  York. 

GEO.  F.  BAKER,  Cashier  First  National  Bank,  New  York. 

GEO.  SHEPARD  PAGE,  of  Page,  Kidder  &  Co.,  New  York. 

LEWIS  B.  REED,  Jr.,  of  F.  &  L.  B.  Reed,  Jr.,  New  York. 

J.  D.  BADGLEY,  of  Badgley  k  Mead,  New  York. 

GEO.  W.  GILBERT,  Security  Insurance  Co.,  New  York. 

R.  G.  ALLERTON,  Treas.  Goodyear's  India  Rubber  Co.,  N.  Y. 

I.  M.  CUTLER,  of  Farmington,  Maine 

WM.  P    FRYE,  Attorney  General  of  Maine. 

W.  S.  BADGER,  Editor  Maine  Farmer,  Augusta. 

Numerous  other  angling  parties  visited  the 
fishing  grounds  during  the  stay  of  the  Oquos- 
soes,  and  all  were  very  successful  in  taking 
trout.  Below  will  be  found  the  names  of  a  few 
of  the  angling  gentlemen  present; 

F.  G.  WHITNEY,  of  Whitney  &  Rice,  New  York. 

E.  RICE,  of  Whitney  k  Rice,  New  York. 

H.  F.  MARTIN,  of  New  York. 

R.  J.  BAILY,  of  Pennsylvania. 

Rev.  WM.  R.  TOMPKINS,  of  Wrentham,  Mass. 

H.  M.  MESSINGER,  of  Messinger,  Moore  &  Co.,  New  York. 

A.  R.  McCOY,  of  Keese  &  McCoy,  New  York. 

WM.  MAXWELL,  of  Easton,  Pennsylvania. 

J.  SANDS,  of  Randolph,  Mass. 

CHAS.  G.  ATKINS,  Fish  Commissioner  of  Maine. 

JNO.  M.  ADAMS,  Editor  Eastern  Argus,  Portland,  Maine. 


■'  BIG   INDIAN  '■ 
Chief  of  the  Original  Oquossocs. 


"  By  Kennebago's  dashing  waters 
Dwelt  Oquossoc's  fairest  daughters." 


17 


RED  SPECKLED  TROUT. 

The  trout  taken  by  tlie  party  are  the  genuine 
Red  SpecJded  Brook  Trout^  Lake  Trout  not  being* 
known  in  the  h)eality.  Many  anglers  will  doubt 
that  these  trout,  from  their  enormous  size,  are 
the  genuine  brook  trout,  but  sueh  they  most 
assuredly  are,  Prof.  Agassiz,  the  higheist  author- 
ity, having  classed  them  as  Salmo  fontinalis. 

The  spots  and  tints  are  as  beautiful  as  can 
be  iniagined;  and  the  fisli  increase  in  beauty  as 
they  increase  in  size.  They  have  all  the  recog- 
nized peculiarities  of  brook  trout,  such  as  scpiare 
tails,  small  heads,  the  inside  of  the  mouth  l)lack 
(instead  of  white,  like  lake  trout) ;  and  lastly, 
the  beautiful  bright  vermilion  spots  which  char- 
acterize ail  brook  trout. 

Following  is  an  exact  account  of  the  nund>ers 
and  weights  of  thirty  brook  trout  taken  by  eight 
of  the  party;  average  time  of  tishing  about  six 
dajs  each.  In  this  list  none  are  mentioned 
under  four  i)ounds  each,  although  an  immense 
quantity  of  smaller  ones  were  taken.  It  is, 
without  doubt,  the  greatest  catch  of  large  brook 
trout  by  any  one  party,  in  the  same  time,  ever 
known;    and  the  world  is   challenged  to   i)ro- 


18 

(luce  a  record  tliat  will   8uri)ass  or  even  equal 
the  following: 

WEIGHTS  AND    NUMBERS  OF  THIRTY  LARGE 

BROOK  TROUT. 

4  pounds  each. 

u 


3 

Brook 

Trout, 

1 

a 

a 

1 

a 

u 

2 

a 

a 

3 

u 

u 

1 

a 

u 

4 

Li    . 

u 

u 

u 

u 

a 

2 

LL 

i^ 

2 

U 

a 

1 

u 

a 

1 

I.L 

u 

3 

u 

u 

1 

a 

u 

1 

u 

u 

4|      "       each. 


a 


o 


u  a 


0.^      "        each. 


-   0 


u  a 

44  4t 

u 


^^ 

44 

8 

44 

^ 

44 

1) 

'  44 

each. 


Making  30  Trout,  total  weight  181J  lbs., 
averaging  over  <l  lbs.  encli. 

Tile  '^taking"  was  pretty  lairlv  divided  uniong 
the  party;  but  a  few  items  of  iiidi\i(lu;il  skill 
will  be  of  iiderest. 


THE    ANGLE(E'B    (pRIDE. 

BROOK     TROUT.      (Balmo  fontinalis ) 


Painted  by  Helen  D.  Findhxy,  expressly  for  R.  G.  A.,  from  a  living  Oquossoc  Trout,  furnished  by  Mr.  Geo.  Sltepiird  Page. 


19 

Mr.  Cooke  was  foitnnate  eiiougli  to  return 
to  camp  on  the  evening-  of  June  2(1,  witli  a  mag- 
niticent  seven-and-a-lialf-pounder  alive  in  bis  car, 
and  two  or  tliree  days  later  took  this  beautiful 
specimen  of  the  finny  tribe  to  his  home  near 
Philadelphia,  where  upon  his  arrival  he  gave  a 
grand  dinner,  at  which  the  '^ giant  captive"  was 
the  attractive  dish.  The  Press  of  Philadelphia 
was  well  represented  on  the  occasion.  Mr.  C. 
on  another  day  captured  one  of  3  lbs.  and  one 
of  4  lbs. 

Mr.  Keed  took  one  3 J  and  one  7 J  lbs. 

Mr.  Page  one  3,  one  4,  and  one  6  lbs, 

Mr.  Baker  one  2J,  and  one  4|  lbs. 

]\Ir.  Gilbert  one  3,  one  3J,  one  4J,  one  5J,  and 
one  6f  lbs. 

Mr.  Fahnestock  one  2J,  one  3J,  one  4|,  and 
one  5  lbs. 

Mr.  Badgley  tAvo  of  5J  lbs.  each,  one  6|  lbs., 
one  8  lbs.,  and  one  9  lbs.,  making  five  trout, 
averaging  nearly  7  lbs.  each. 

Mr.  Badgley's  nine  pounder  ranks  as  the 
largest  trout  taken  this  year.  Mr.  B.  caught 
during  one  day,  in  less  than  two  hours,  three  of 
those  given  in  his  list  weighing  6|,  8,  and  9  lbs.; 
total  weight  23f  lbs. 


20 

Mr.  AUerton,  who  remained  considerably 
longer  than  any  of  the  other  gentlemen,  caught 
as  follows : 

Two  of  5  lbs.  each,  two  of  5J,  one  of  6,  two  of 
6 J,  two  of  7,  one  of  7^,  two  of  8,  and  one  of  8 J, 
making  thirteen  tront,  weighing  86  lbs.  and 
averaging  6  lbs.  10  oz.  each.  Mr.  A.  caught, 
in  addition  to  the  above,  twenty- seven  trout, 
weighing  61  lbs.,  fi^oni  one  lb.  uj)  to  five  lbs.  eacli, 
averaging  2J  lbs.  j  also,  207  weighing  87J  lbs., 
under  one  lb.  each,  averaging  6|  ozs. ;  total 
catch,  247  trout  weighing  234J  lbs.,  averaging 
nearly  one  pound  each. 

The  best  twenty  trout  of  the  last-mentioned 
angler's  taking,  averaged  5J  lbs.  each,  and  the 
best  forty  3  lbs.  11  oz.  each.  Of  these  trout 
he  caught  four  in  three-quarters  of  an  hour  on 
the  afternoon  of  June  22d,  that  being  his  last 
half  day's  fishing,  as  he  left  for  home  next  morn- 
ing. The  four  weighed  respectively  5,  5J,  6,  and 
8  lbs.,  making  a  total  of  24 J  lbs.  of  trout  caught 
in  three-quarters  of  an  hour,  a  very  satisfactory 
''  wind  up"  to  the  grandest  fishing  excursion  con- 
fessedly ever  made  by  him. 

The  trout  caught  this  season  of  7  to  9  lbs. 
measured  from  25  to  28  inches  in  length,  and 


21 

from  14  to  20  inches  around.  Tlie  tails,  Avlien 
spread,  measured  from  5^  to  8  inclies  across. 

MODE  OF  TAKING  THE  TROUT. 

In  tlie  spring  nearly  all  the  large  trout  are 

taken  by  trolling  and  still-fishing,  the  live  minnow 
being  chieflj^  used  for  bait.  They  are  taken  in 
the  lakes,  in  deep  water,  with  light  tackle,  some 
using  even  iiy-rods  ^vith  thin  lines,  and  very 
small  hooks. 

CAPTURE  OF  A  LARGE  TROUT. 

A  brief  description  of  the  capture  of  an  8J 

pound  speckled  trout  will  no  doubt  be  read  with 
interest  by  all  who  are  fond  of  this  rare  sport. 

On  Saturday  afternoon,  June  5th,  as  we,  the 
T\Titer  and  friend  Badgley,  and  our  Guide,  were 
pursuing  our  usual  occupation  of  trolling  around 
a  favorite  i^oint  where  the  water  is  so  deep  that 
the  shy  trout  are  not  disturbed  by  the  i^assing 
boat,  we  were  all  startled  by  the  very  sudden 
^'strike"  of  something  heavy  in  the  form  of  a 
goodly  fish  many  feet  below  and  behind  the  boat. 
It  proved  to  be  the  narrator  who  was  in  luck  this 
time ;  and -now  for  the  story — but  to  Avhat  end, 
since  no  written  words  of  his  can  recall  the  wild 
excitement  of  the  moment?  He  only  wishes 
that  all  Avho  read  this  had  been  there  to  have 
shared  in  his  enjoyment. 


Q3 

Haying  a  good  trolling  rod  with  multiplying 
reel  containing  600  feet  of  very  small  but  very 
strong  linen  line,  witb  150  feet  paid  out,  a  trusty 
single  gut  leader  and  small  liook,  and  holding 
our  rod  firmly,  the  boat  moving  moderately  along, 
all  in  readiness  and  very  eager  for  a  strike,  it 
came  all  at  once,  and  for  do^^airight  heaviness 
and  determination  on  the  i)art  of  the  fish  not  to 
budge  or  be  moved  one  inch,  it  far  surpassed  all 
strikes  of  past  exi^erience.  The  jerking  of  the 
arms  gave  the  writer  a  sensation  not  unlike  that 
occasioned  by  the  jerking  motion  of  a  railway 
car  when  the  locomotive  suddenly  starts. 

The  trout  was  surely  well  hooked,  and  by  him- 
self, too.  The  boat  was  instantly  stopped  and 
by  trusty  David  turned  broadside  on.  By  this 
time  the  fish  had  sufficiently  recovered  from  his 
astonishment  to  take  a  turn  or  two,  and  hea\y 
turns  and  ugly  twists  he  did  take  for  a  few  mo- 
ments, when  he  suddenly  made  for  the  bottom 
where  he  lay,  sullen  and  immovable,  but  not 
until  he  had  run  off  about  200  feet  of  line, 
fortunately  well  out  into  the  lake,  where  the 
Guide  quickly  followed.  We  were  now  in  first- 
rate  shape,  "  all  quiet  on  the  Cuptomac,  "  and  the 
trout  sure  to  remain  where  he  Avas  for  some  time. 


Q3 

Friend  Badgley  taking  note  of  the  tiriie  to 
know  liow  long  a  job  we  were  in  for,  conclnded 
to  light  ni)  one  of  his  choice  Havanas  and  see  if 
he  conld  smoke  him  ont ;  and  Da\id  was  all  pre- 
Ijared  to  test  the  capacity  of  the  landing-net. 

Allien  the  front  "hitched  on,"  several  boats 
were  near  at  hand,  and  the  occupants  were  de- 
cidedly interested  spectators,  plying  up  and 
down  and  about  us,  watching  for  the  denouement. 

After  thirty  minutes  sulking,  the  coveted  den- 
izen of  the  deep  took  another  turn,  and  off  a\  ent 
more  line,  the  reel  buzzing  away  like  a.  bag  full 
of  mosquitoes. 

And  now  for  the  last  chapter.  After  repeated 
runs  and  spasmodic  jerks  and  shakes,  the  con- 
quered warrior  came  ui)  alongside  like  a  lamb, 
looking  completely  exhausted.  He  was  now 
easily  run  into  the  net,  head  first,  lifted  on  board, 
and  laid  out  flat  upon  the  seat  of  the  boat.  Mr. 
B.  referring  to  his  watch  pronounced  the  time 
occupied  in  the  captin-e  to  be  just  forty-nine 
minutes ;  less  time  could  not  have  secured  him. 
He  was  indeed  a  magnificent  fellow  to  look  at, 
richly  speckled,  with  colors  as  beautiful  as  the 
rainbow. 


Q4 

All  tlie  boats  now  came  rushing  np,  some 
parties  calling  out  lustily,  ^'How  mucli  does  lie 
weigh?"  which  was  immediately  ascertained  to 
be  8J  x>ounds.  He  was  rather  a  short  trout,  be- 
ing only  25  inches  in  length,  but  measured 
around  fidl  17  inches.  He  soon  recovered  after 
being  placed  in  the  fish  car,  and  when  transfer- 
red to  the  camj)  car  in  the  running  stream,  he 
was  as  lively  as  ever,  not  being  injured  in  the 
least.  Several  days  later  he  was  served  up  in 
fine  style,  as  described  hereafter.  Some  of  the 
l^arties,  present  at  this  defeat  of  one  of  the  heavy 
weights,  will  not  soon  forget  the  scene,  and  all 
will  be  sure  to  remember  the 

TERRIFIC  STORM 

of  thunder  and  lightning,  wind  and  rain,  which 
followed  immediately  after,  a  descrii^tion  of  which 
the  writer  is  not  able  to  give,  commensurate  AAith 
the  grandeur  of  the  event,  but  will  refer  the 
reader  to  the  most  graphic  account  he  can  find 
of  some  other  "big  blow,"  written  by  one  equal 
to  the  work. 


'  Fiercely  raged  the  King  of  Storms." 


Q5 
FLY  FISHING. 

Fly  fishing  for  large  trout  is  not  very  snccess- 
fiil  in  the  spring  anywhere,  but  late  in  summer 
and  in  September  the  very  largest  trout  are 
taken  in  Maine,  in  the  streams,  with  the  arti- 
ficial fly  and  with  the  most  delicate  rods  in  use, 
some  weighing  as  light  as  six  ounces. 

A  good  many  small  trout  from  J  to  3  lbs. 
each,  were  taken  by  our  i)arty  this  season  Avith 
the  artificial  fly. 

It  is  hardly  necessary  to  say  tliat  the  writer, 
in  common  witli  the  others  of  the  party,  prefer 
this  mode  to  all  other  methods  of  taking 
trout,  but  in  order  to  enjoy  the  exquisite  sport 
of  taking  very  large  trout  in  this  fashion,  it 
is  necessary  that  they  should  show  some  dis- 
position to  rise  at  your  flies  after  having  made 
a  few  hundred  casts ;  but  as  all  trout  above  3 
lbs.  ])ositively  declined  to  take  the  slightest 
notice  of  our  repeated  attentions,  the  writer, 
with  others  decided  to  adopt  the  next  most 
enjoyable  style  of  trout  fishing,  viz.:  trolling 
with  a  live  minnow ;  and  the  extraordinary 
success  we  met  with  in  taking  the  large  growth, 
reconciled  us  in  a  great  degree  to  this  method 
of  angling.     But  first,  last,  and  all  the  time,  fly- 


S7 

fishing  for  trout  is,  jf^ar  excellence^  the  sport  for 
all  true  anglers,  and  in  tlie  proper  season  it  will 
be  prosecuted  by  the  Oquossocs  with  vigor  and 
no  doubt  with  great  success. 

TROUT  PACKING. 

A  great  many  trout  are  i^acked  in  birch  bark, 
ice  and  saw-dust,  and  taken  away  to  families  and 
friends.  Many  boxes  have  been  brought  to  New 
York  this  season,  the  fish  arriving  in  excellent 
condition.  One  lot  caught  by  the  writer,  in- 
cluding four  trout,  weighing  23  i^ounds — one  of 
them  an  eight  i^ounder — after  arriving  in  New 
York,  were  re-packed  and  sent  to  Dutchess 
County,  N.  Y.,  where  there  are  but  few  x^eoi^le, 
even  of  the  oldest  inlia])itants,  who  had  ever 
seen  a  brook  trout  weighing  over  three  pounds. 

Three  boxes  of  trout,  caught  by  the  writer  also, 
were  sent  to  New  York  to  his  brother,  Mr.  Geo. 
M.  Alter  ton,  who  took  great  pleasure  in  distri- 
buting them  among  friends,  all  of  whom  testify 
that  the  fish  were  most  delicious  and  had  a 
remarkably  fresh  flavor,  an  exceedingly  rare 
quality  in  brook  trout  as  usually  served  in  New 
York  City,  and  a  ])roof  that  Maine  Guides 
know  how  to  i)ack  trout  in  such  a  manner  that 


Q8 

tliey  will  be  choice  eating  even  after  seyeral 
days  of  transi)ortation. 

The  three  boxes  contained  abont  100  tront, 
Aveighing  in  the  aggregate  150  ponnds,  vary- 
ing from  half  a  ponnd  to  eight  i^omids  each. 
Their  exhibition  produced  great  astonishment, 
as  many  who  witnessed  the  sight  had  never  been 
accustomed  to  see  brook  trout  weighing  over 
two  or  three  pounds.  Nearly  all  readily  admit- 
ted that  these  specimens  went  ahead  of  any  thing 
they  had  even  heard  of  before,  as  to  size  and 
beauty  5  but  one  or  two  made  a  show  of  doubt- 
ing that  they  were  the  real  brook  trout,  calling 
them  salmon,  salmon  trout,  lake  trout,  &c.,  or 
anything  but  brook  trout,  so  reluctant  were  they 
to  admit  fairly,  that  their  great  3  or  4  pound 
trout,  caught  some  forty  or  fifty  years  ago, 
should  at  last  be  thrown  so  completely  in  the 
shade ;  but  it  was  of  no  nse,  "  seeing  was 
believing,"  and  the  situation  had  to  be  accepted. 

The  writer  presented  an  8  pounder  to  Dr. 
Alex.  B.  Mott,  who  was  not  a  little  suri)rised  at 
the  size  of  the  gift.  The  Doctor  afterwards 
told  how  he  had  him  served  np  for  supper, 
warmed  ni>  for  breakfast,  hashed  up  for  dinner, 
and  bade  him  farewell  only  at  the  fourth  meal. 


30 

Tliese  large  trout  baked  or  boiled  are  most  de- 
licious, but  for  frying  tlie  small  ones  are  much 
preferable. 

TRANSPORTATION  OF  LIVE  TROUT. 
Mr.  Page,  the  President  of  the  Angling  Asso- 
ciation, took  to  the  fishing  gTounds  a  very  pecu- 
liar box,  made  expressly  for  transporting  live 
trout  to  his  jilace  in  New  Jersey.  It  is  lined 
with  sponge  to  prevent  injury  to  the  fish,  and 
has  a  sliding  cover,  fitting  tightly,  with  numer- 
ous air  holes.  An  air  pump  is  attached,  and  a 
man  is  employed  to  accompany  the  box,  whose 
duty  it  is  to  supply  fresh  air  to  the  trout,  the 
water  not  being  clianged  for  the  entire  distance. 
Mr.  Page  this  season  took  to  his  artificial  trout 
ponds  in  Stanley,  N.  J.,  sixty-two  trout,  in 
the  above  manner,  weighing  from  ^  to  3  pounds 
each — only  two  of  his  take  of  sixty-four  dying  on 
the  way.  The  said  box  caused  considerable 
amusement  at  the  railway  stations,  as  it  was 
supposed  to  contain  rattlesnakes.  Some  of  the 
railroad  employees  of  Celtic  lineage  actually 
refused  to  assist  in  moving  the  cage. 

REV.  MR.  MURRAY'S  NEW  BOOK. 
The  writer  having  read  the  Eev.  Mr.  Murray's 
recent  work,  ^'Murray^s  Adventures  in  the  Ad- 


31 

irondacl'  WildernesSj'"  and  luiviii^'  made  five  trips 
through  said  wihh^ruess,  traversing-  nearly  every 
iniportant  hd^e  and  river  therein,  feels  himself 
authorized,  in  aceorchmee  Avith  the  requests  of 
tishermen  friends,  to  refer  to  some  portions  of 
the  hook,  for  he  must  say,  with  due  respect  to 
the  author  of  a  very  entertaining  narrative,  that 
he  cannot  quite  agree  with  all  his  statements 
concerning  the  Adirondack  and  the  Maine 
wildernesses. 

Mr.  Murray's  l)o()k,  if  accepted  as  a  guide, 
will  surely  cause  much  bitter  disai)i>ointment, 
as  much  that  is  therein  descril)ed  has  existence 
only  in  the  imagination  of  the  enthusiastic 
author.  He  has  of  course  not  meant  to  misrc])- 
resent  anything,  Init  the  effect  will  be  the  same. 
All  who  are  thoroughly  familiar  with  the 
Adirondacks  will  unite  in  saying  that  the  l)Ook, 
as  a  guide,  is  quite  unreliable.  A  comi)lete 
review  of  the  book  being  out  of  the  question 
here,  some  of  the  imncipal  points  of  difference 
are  selected  for  notice. 

The  portion  of  Maine  \dsited  by  our  party  this 
season  is  as  lovely  as  one  could  d(\sire,  and  with 
one  exception,  (piite  ecpial  to  any  i)orti()n  of  the 
North  Woods  of  Xew   York.     There  are  many 


33 

beautiful  lakes  and  streams  in  the  Adirondaeks, 
Raquette  Riv^er  being-  probably  the  most  beauti- 
ful stream  in  any  wilderness.  The  brook  trout 
fishing  is  excellent,  but  not  by  any  means  equal 
to  that  of  certain  portions  of  Maine ;  and  Mr. 
Murray  would  be  among  the  first  to  admit  the 
fact  had  he  been  Avith  us  last  June.  Where  we 
were  is  no  lumbered  district,  and  no  logs  with 
the  owner's  ^^mark"  on,  were  seen.  The  writer, 
with  a  valued  friend,  three  years  ago  last 
June,  jonrneyed  from  Lake  Pleasant,  Hamilton 
County,  X.  Y.,  over  many  lakes  and  rivers, 
including  the  Blue  Mountain  lakes  and  Ra- 
quette Lake  and  River,  and  over  numerous 
carries,  (one  of  thirteen  miles,)  to  Martin's, 
on  the  Lower  Saranac,  a  distance  of  about  150 
miles,  and  he  is  enforced  to  say  that  the  lum- 
berman's axe  had  been  known  in  the  Adirondack 
Wilderness;  for  on  nearly  the  whole  route  may 
be  encountered  numerous  logs  bearing  the 
owner's  ^'mark,"  x^articularly  in  the  Raquette 
and  Saranac  Rivers,  as  well  as  in  the  Saranac 
Lakes,  Tiix^per's  Lake,  and  all  about  Paul 
Smith's,  at  St.  Regis.  Apollos  Smith,  called  fin- 
short  "Pol.,"  has  finally  settled  doAvn  into  being- 
addressed  as  Paul  Smith.  The  Rev.  Dr.  S.  H. 
Coxe,  of  Utica,  with  whom  the  writer  camped 


33 

last  year  at  Tapper's  Lake,  relates  once  visiting 
Paul  Smith's,  and  was  soon  after  anxiously  in- 
quiring, "wliere  was  Paul  and  where  was  Apol- 
los!"  supposing  ther^  were  two  landlords,  the 
sign  reading  Apollos,  and  the  gTiests  familiarly 
saying  Paul. 

Mr.  Murray  speaks  of  his  house  as  the  St. 
James  of  the  woods,  which  is  true  and  praise 
enough,  and  Paul  himself  is  a  great  favorite. 

Bartlett's,  between  upi:)er  Saranac  and  Round 
Lake,  is  an  excellent  place  to  stoj)  at,  and  one 
can  always  be  sure  of  every  attention  by  the 
kind  proprietor  and  his  wife. 

Martin's,  on  the  LoAver  Saranac,  is  one  of  the 
best  places  in  the  Adirondacks  for  comfort,  good 
table  and  attention  bj-  the  host  and  hostess. 

Graves's,  near  the  head  of  Tupper's  Lake, 
must  not  be  omitted  here.  '■'  Billy  Graves,"  for- 
merly of  Boston,  with  his  excellent  wife,  are  de- 
serving of  all  praise  for  the  way  in  Avhich  they 
treat  their  guests. 

It  should  be  mentioned  here,  that  in  May  and 
June,  when  the  water  is  high,  the  logs  are  met 
with,  as  that  is  the  season  for  running  them. 
Mr.  Murray  visiting  the  Wilderness  in  July, 
August  and  September,  of  course  would  not  be 


34 

apt  to  meet  much  in  the  way  of  floating  timber ; 
but  it  is  a  fact  that  thousands  of  logs  are  to  be 
seen  in  the  Adirondacli  Wilderness  proper,  al- 
though many  sections,  such  as  Eaquette  Lake 
and  portions  of  Eaquette  Eiver,  as  well  as  many 
of  the  smaller  lakes  and  streams  are  free  from 
these  nuisances. 

Mr.  Murray  will  no  doubt  be  ready  to  admit 
that  Eaquette  Falls,  and  Eaquette  Eiver  be- 
low the  Falls,  the  Saranac  Lakes,  Tupper's  Lake, 
&c.,  are  not  to  be  considered  as  the  over-hunted 
borders  of  the  Adirondacks,  but  may  safely  be 
set  doT\m  as  portions  of  the  Wilderness  proi>er. 
He  says  that  ''no  fires  have  blackened  the 
hills  in  the  Adirondacks."  The  writer's  exj^eri- 
ence  is  difterent,  he  having  seen  many  sad  traces 
of  the  wanton  "Incendiary  of  the  woods,"  a 
creature  Avho  should  be  well  warmed  Avhen 
caught. 

No  doubt  x^lenty  of  booms,  logs,  slabs  and 
saw-dust  can  be  seen  in  certain  parts  of  Maine, 
as  they  surely  can  be  in  certain  parts  of  the 
Adirondacks.  Near  Paul  Smith's,  for  instance, 
there  is  an  immense  saw-mill,  turning  out  loads 
of  saw-dust  to  choke  the  trout.  Where  our 
I)arty  went  in  Maine  no  saw-mill  was  to  be  seen, 


35 

and  all  tlie  ^Hravqnng''^  we  had  to  do  was  one 
rather  x)leasant  carry  of  two  miles. 

As  for  black  flies,  (which  Mr.  Murray  thinks 
no  great  annoyance,)  they  are  plentiful  in  Maine, 
and  they  are  i^lentiful  in  the  Adirondacks  too ; 
and  in  the  latter  region  their  bite  is  sharper 
than  in  the  former.  If  any  one  can  pass  through 
Marion  Eiver,  Eaquette  Eiver,  Forked  Lake, 
Long  Lake,  &c.,  in  June,  or  early  in  Jidy,  and 
not  he  serionsly  vexed  by  the  black  fly,  he  is 
indeed  most  fortunate — a  bitter  experience  prov- 
ing the  contrary  in  the  writer's  case,  and  in  that 
of  a  companion  fisherman  who  will  give  melan- 
choly testimony  to  the  fact,  yet  Mr.  Murray  says 
of  the  black  fly,  ''  I  regard  it  as  one  of  the  most 
harmless  and  least  vexations  of  the  insect  family." 

While  on  the  subject  of  black  flies,  the  follow- 
ing extract  will  not  be  out  of  place,  agreeing  as 
it  does  so  perfectly  with  the  experience  of  the 
writer  and  of  many  of  his  friends,  who  have 
been  in  the  habit  of  visiting  fishing  grounds  in- 
fested by  these  insects. 

SPORTING  SKETCHES  BY  AN  OLD  ANGLER. 

From  Stewart's  Quarterly  Magazine  jor  April,  1869,  published  in  St. 

John,  New  Brunswick. 

"  The  only  drawback  to  our  complete  comfort,  was  the 
pertinacious  attacks  of  black  flies,  midges  and  mosquitoes. 


c3 


37 

These  pests  arc  the  Anglers,  ''hetenoir.''  The  midge  and  mos- 
quito are  simply  annoying,  hut  the  small  hlack  fly  is  perfect- 
ly maddening  to  those  who  are  unfortunate  enough  to  possess 
a  sensitive  epidermis.  Pertinaciously  they  persist  in  their 
merciless  attacks,  and  find  their  Ava)"^  into  ears,  eyes  and 
nostrils,  and  through  every  unguarded  aperture  in  the  cloth- 
ing. Their  hite  generally  brings  blood,  and  always  leaves  an 
intolerable  itching,  which  the  slightest  irritation  serves  only 
to  increase.  After  a  time  the  blood  appears  to  become  inoc- 
ulated with  their  virus,  and  their  bite  causes  but  little  pain 
or  annoyance  The  initiatory  process,  however,  is  far  from 
agreeable,  and  to  some  persons  quite  destroys  the  pleasure  of 
forest  life." 


Mosquitoes  are  plenty  in  both  regions,  and 
about  equally  venomous.  As  for  tlie  midges, 
or  gnats,  none  were  seen  tliis  trij)  in  Maine,  but 
they  were  met  with  in  the  Adirondacks  in  count- 
less millions ;  and  all  Mr.  Murray  says  in  their 
disfavor  is  w^ell  deserved.  Mr.  Murray  gives  the 
distance  from  Keeseville  to  Martin's  as  5G  miles. 
The  w^riter  having  asked  the  distance  a  great 
many  times  of  different  persons,  nearly  all  agreed 
in  placing  it  at  about  eight  miles  less,  yet  it 
might  be  5G,  as  not  much  reliance  can  be  placed 
on  individual  estimates  of  country  distances, 
each  oiie  having  a  favorite  estimate  of  his  own. 

Mr.  Murray  recalls  many  familiar  spots,  iiar- 
ticularly  Blue  Mountain  Lake,  tlie  most? beautiful 
of  all,  the  lakes  of  Maine  not  excepted. 


38 


It  is  a  veiy  rare  tiling-  to  take  a  brooli:  trout 
in  the  Adirondacks  as  heavy  as  five  i)oundSj 
three  pounds  being  considered  a  large  trout 
there ;  it  is  quite  common  in  Maine  to  take  them 
weighing  seven  and  eight  i^ounds  each,  some- 
times even  nine  pounds,  and  one  of  ten  pounds 
was  taken  by  Mr.  Page  about  two  years  since, 
and  can  now  be  seen  stutted,  in  a  glass  case,  at 
his  office,  No.  139  Maiden  Lane,  New  York. 

Mr.  Murray,  on  page  137,  gives  the  length  of 
the  largest  trout  he  caught  at  17f  inches.  The 
Maine  trout,  weighing  from  seven  to  nine  pounds, 
will  measure  from  25  to  28  inches  in  length  5  and 
Mr.  Page's  ten  pounder  is  just  30  inches  long. 

Lake  trout  are  plenty  in  the  Adirondacks,  and 
some  as  heavy  as  15  to  20  pounds  are  taken,  but 
compared  to  the  red  speckled  fellows  they  are 
common  and  unattractive  to  the  eye.  Every 
time  you  take  a  trout  on  the  Maine  fishing 
grounds  visited  by  our  party,  he  is  sure  to  be 
a  red  speckled  beauty.  Many  fish  are  en  light 
in  certain  portions  of  Maine  and  other  adjacent 
states,  weighing  from  10  to  20  i^ounds,  and  by 
some  called  speckled  trout ;  speckled  they  are 
no  doubt,  but  Brook  Trout  they  surely  are  not. 

As  to  boatSy  those  of  the  Saranac  and  Long 


39 

Lake  are  models  of  beauty  and  speed.  Maine  is 
mucli  behind  the  Adirondaeks  in  this  matter, 
but  she  will  soon  improve,  as  a  contract  is  now 
being'  filled  for  quite  a  number  of  new  boats,  to 
be  constructed  on  the  grounds  by  an  experienced 
bulkier,  and  there  will  be  some  improvements 
made  over  CA^en  the  Saranacers. 

The  landing  net  is  generally  used  in  the  Ad- 
irondaeks for  all  small  fish,  but  when  it  comes  to 
the  large  ones,  and  particularly  the  lake  trout, 
they  are,  in  many  cases,  mercilessly  ''gaffed," 
a  most  unnecessary  way  of  securing  a  trout. 

In  Maine  nothing  but  the  landing  net  is  used, 
even  for  the  largest  fish,  and  the  trout  are  not 
hammered  on  the  head  with  a  club,  and  thrown 
into  the  bottom  of  the  boat  to  shrivel  up  or 
be  crushed  with  the  heavy  boot,  but  jdaced  in 
a  neat  car  attached  to  the  stern  of  the  boat, 
where  they  are  kept  alive  until  the  return  to 
camp,  when  they  are  transferred  to  more  roomy 
cars,  which  are  kept  submerged  in  the  running 
stream.  They  are  thus  kept  alive  as  long  as  re- 
quired, and  may  be  dressed  for  the  table  or  to 
send  home  as  soon  as  they  have  ceased  flopping, 
a  manifest  advantage,  as  the  trout  are  thus 
eaten  as  fresh  as  they  possibly  can  be,  Avhich 


40^ 

every  lover  of  fresli  fisli  will  acknowledge  to  be 
of  great  importance.  By  this  method  all  waste 
is  done  away  with,  something  that  cannot  be  too 
highly  commended. 

The  Avriter  wonld  not  seek  to  deprive  the 
Adirondacks  of  one  particle  of  their  glory  as  a 
^'sportsmen's  paradise,"  knowing  well  what  a 
•delightful  place  it  is  to  spend  a  summer  vacation 
in,  and  knowing  too  that  the  fishing  there  is 
excellent ;  all  that  is  desired  in  si^eaking  npon 
this  subject  is,  not  to  let  "  Old  Maine '  suffer  too 
mnch,  which  she  might  do  were  Mr.  JMurray's 
book  taken  for  more  than  it  is — a  very  entertain- 
ing work,  compiled  by  a  gentleman  of  romantic 
temperament  and  vivid  imagination,  and  very 
much  in  love  with  the  Adirondacks.  We  would 
indeed  be  ungrateful,  if,  forgetful  of  our  glorious 
sport  and  the  beautiful  surroundings  of  the 
haunts  of  our  finny  favorites,  we  had  not  a 
grateful  word  to  sny  in  defence  of  the  attrac- 
tions of  the  Old  Pine  Tree  State. 

Since  the  foregoing  reference  to  Mr.  Murray's 
book  was  put  in  type,  numerous  i^aragraphs  in 
the  daily  iiapers  have  appeared,  reflecting  very 
severely  on  Mr.  Murray  for  misleading  so  many 
tourists,   who,  following  his    advice,   went    to 


THE   MONARCH  OF   MAINE. 


41 

tlie  Adirondack  Wilderness  in  search  of  liealtli 
and  sport.  Tlie  accounts  whicli  gave  rise  to  the 
criticisms  are  no  doubt  exaggerated,  but  tliey 
all  agree  that  the  disappointment  is  universal. 
We  are  of  course  not  surprised,  knowing  how 
limited  the  accommodation  is  in  the  Adirondack 
region,  and  how  all  chance  of  comfort  and  en- 
joyment must  have  departed  with  the  pressure 
of  numbers.  Those  who  have  been  in  the  w  il- 
derness  and  are  i>osted,  can  again  go  there  and 
meet  with  reasonable  success  in  fishing  and 
hunting,  but  those  who  go  for  the  first  time, 
without  the  company  of  an  experienced  friend, 
will  meet  with  poor  success,  and  make  up  their 
minds  that  the  Adirondack  region  is  a  humbug, 
while  such  is  really  not  the  case,  for  there  is 
plenty  of  sport  to  be  had,  but  reUahle  inform- 
ation must  first  be  obtained. 

If  the  Adirondacks  have  been  overrun  with 
thousands  of  tourists  this  summer,  as  the  papers 
say  they  have,  it  is  natural  that  they  should 
feel  hard  toward  IMr.  Murray,  yet  they  are 
themselves  to  l)lame  in  a  great  measure,  for 
swallowing  the  book  entire  and  then  bolting  for 
the  woods,  Avithout  previously  consulting  some 
friend  who  w  as  able  to  post  them  correctly. 


43 

As  to  ladies  visiting  tlie  ^Wklerness,  a  few 
may  do  so  safely  and  comfortably,  if  accom- 
panied by  an  experienced  i^rotector,  wlio  lias 
been  at  least  two  trills  to  the  region  proi)osed  to 
be  visited.  As  yet  a  few  only  can  find  accom- 
modation, and  these  must  be  prepared  to 
''  rough  it." 

The  writer,  after  three  tri^js  to  the  Adiron- 
dacks,  ventured  to  take  his  wife  there,  ( He  has 
been  positively  forbidden  to  allude  to  this  cir- 
cumstance, but  has  decided  to  run  the  risk  and 
take  the  consequences.)  and  she  enjoyed  the  trip 
amazingly.  We  went  in  on  the  20th  of  May,  two 
years  since,  had  a  very  delightful  excursion, 
remained  three  weeks,  caught  plenty  of  trout, 
camped  out  for  variety  on  Eaquette  Eiver,  and 
met  Governor  Fenton  and  i:)arty  at  Martin's  and 
Bartlett's.  We  spent  a  portion  of  our  time  in 
company  with  the  Governor,  which  added  to  the 
X)leasure  of  our  trip  exceedingly. 

Any  one  proposing  to  visit  the  Adirondack 
Wilderness,  should  procure  a  map  of  the  region, 
and  the  best  one  is  Dr.  W.  W.  Ely's,  published 
by  Colton.  Directions  as  to  routes,  &c.,  accom- 
pany the  map,  and  they  are  correct  as  far  as  it 
is  possible  to  make  them  so. 


43 

There  have  been  many  books  published  of  late 
years  on  fish  and  fishing  in  American  waters, 
but  of  them  all,  so  far  as  the  writer's  observa- 
tion extends,  the  "•  American  Angler's  Book," 
by  Thaddeus  Morris,  deservedly  stands  at 
the  head.  Mr.  Morris  understands  his  subject 
thoroughly,  at  least  that  is  the  opinion  of  many, 
competent  to  judge,  and  his  book  with  one  or 
two  unimportant  exceptions,  is  accepted  by 
nearly  all  anglers  as  authority  on  fish  and  fishing. 
What  he  says  in  reference  to  the  Adirondack 
region  may  be  depended  ui^on  Avith  entire  con- 
fidence. We  will  now  leave  the  Adirondack 
subject  for  other  interesting  matter. 


44 

oauossoc. 


As  stately  as  his  mountain  x>ine 

Here,  once,  Oqnossoc's  cbieftain  stood, 
And  with  his  barbed  spear  transfixed 

Tlie  nimble  tenants  of  tlie  Hood. 
Full  manj"  a  year  tlie  rushino-  stream 

The  brave  Oqnossoc's  praises  sang ; 
Full  maDy  a  time  these  forest  aisles 

With  stern  Oqnossoc's  prowess  rang*. 


No  longer  glides  his  swift  canoe 

Adown  the  tumbling  mountain  wave. 
The  moaning  waters  chant  his  dirge, 

The  long  grass  droops  above  his  grave. 
No  yonnger  hand  has  grasped  anew 

The  barbed  spear  that  his  let  fall ; 
For  to  the  Happy  Fields  have  lied, 

Oqnossoc's  people,  one  and  all. 


The  white  man  claims  both  hill  and  flood  ; 

The  pine  tree  falls  before  his  steel ; 
The  river  broad,  the  forest  aisles, 

Are  i)athways  for  the  rushing  Avheel. 
Still,  as  he  moves  with  giant  pace 

And  ceaseless  cries,  "  I  am  not  done  !" 
The  lied  Man  yields  him  hope  and  home 

Save  that  beyond  the  setting  sun. 


To  tlioae  of  his  readers  who  need  an  apology  that  lie  permitted  himself  to  perpetrate 
this  Indian  cry,  the  writer  most  penitently  tenders  one.  To  him  as  to  Silas  Weirs,  tlie 
transition  froiii  prose  to  verse,  for  once,  w  as  easy,  and  he  slid  thereinto.  It  is  liis  first 
attempt,  and  considerinj^  tlie  liifliculty  he  had  in  Ueepiiis  his  kkkt  he  thinl^s  it  will  be  liis 
last.  This  assurance  he  trusts  will  reassure  tin-  reader  "  whose  soul  is  not  to  music 
tuned,"  and  wlm  is  not  desirous  to  hear  more  of  '■  Lo  !  the  I'oor  Indian." 

Furthermore,  there  is  no  e.Ktra  charge  for  this.     If  he  had   said   this  at  first,  probably 
■no  apology  had  been  necessary. 


45 


SABBATH  IN  CAMP. 

A  most  interesting  Sabbath  was  spent  at  our 
camiHng  ground.  The  Eev.  Mr.  Tompkins  of 
Wrentham,  Mass.,  and  the  Eev.  Mr.  Morrill  of 
Maine,  who  Avere  present  on  a  trouting  excursion, 
conducted  the  services,  four  gentlemen  of  the 
Oquossoc  Association  acting  as  choir.  A  rude 
X)ulpit  consisting  of  a  barrel,  two  boxes  and  a 
plank,  was  improvised  and  made  agreeable  to 
the  eye  by  having  Mr.  Eeed's  traveling  shawl 
spread  over  the  whole,  and  adorned  with  beautiful 
wild  flowers.  The  congregation  numbered  thirty- 
eight  persons,  and  was  composed  of  the  resi- 
dents of  the  sparsely  settled  country  and  the 
tourists,  among  whom  were  several  noted  gentle- 
men. All  were  deeply  imi^ressed  with  the  ser- 
vices of  this  meeting  in  the  ivoodSj  held  in  a 
lovely  spot,  suggestive  of  communings  with 
Nature's  God. 

Mr.  John  M.  Adams,  a  very  agreeable  gentle- 
man. Editor  of  the  Daily  Eastern  Argus  of 
Portland,  was  present  on  the  above  day  and  was 
so  well  i^leased  with  all  he  saw,  including  the 
ascent  of  a  high  mountain  by  eight  gentlemen, 
that  he  afterwards  i)rinted  an  extended  account 
of  his  trip,  in  his  journal. 


47 


GRAND  TROUT  SUPPER.  . 

A  Grand  Trout  Supper  Avas  given  by  the 
writer,  to  nine  gentlemen,  including  those  of 
the  members  of  the  Association,  Avho  had  not 
yet  departed.  Several  States  were  represented. 
Having  two  trout  of  his  own  catching,  one  of  6J 
and  one  of  8J  lbs.,  it  was  decided  to  have  them 
sacrificed  and  served  up  on  the  spot.  It  taxed 
the  resources  of  the  establishment  severely  to  do 
this  thing,  but  all  difftculties  being  overcome, 
at  8  o'clock  the  comely  pair  were  brought  in, 
heads  on,  baked  and  flooded  with  rich  sweet 
cream,  obtained  from  the  settlement,  and  stufted 
with  all  manner  of  good  things,  including  pork 
and  onions,  certainly  not  to  be  despised  in  the 
woods.  They  were  cooked  to  a  turn,  and  all 
were  in  raptures  over  the  big  trout  feast,  which 
was  filled  out  with  a  great  variety  of  good 
things  brought  from  the  cities,  including  canned 
vegetables,  fruits,  &c.  Privilege  was  granted 
by  the  manager  of  the  camp  for  the  guests  to 
throw  their  fish  bones  and  potato  skins  under 
the  table  if  they  desired,  but,  be  it  recorded, 
this  liberality  was  not  taken  advantage  of.  As 
all  the  party  did  full  justice  to  this  late  and 
heavy  sui)i:)er,  next  morning  there  Avere  but  few 


48 

who  had  not  been  visited  by  queer  dreams  and 
night-mare  ai^paritions  in  which  many  strange 
and  odd  looking  fish  flopped  in  every  direction 
before  their  troubled  eyes.  The  following  cut 
represents  as  nearly  as  possible,  one  of  the  scaly 
fellows,  seen  in  the  visions  of  the  night. 


A  QUEER  FISH. 


GIVEN  BY 


:fl.  C3-.  ^^i_ii_.E:E=LTonsr. 


-•-♦•- 


1111  m  WMMM> 

(As  furnished  for  publication,  by  Mr.  E.  Rice.) 


LACKAWANNA  HOTEL,        C.  T.  Richardson,  Prop'r. 

NOMTHEItN  MAINE, 

Thursday,  Jiane  lOtli,  1869. 


SOUP. 

Tomato.  Ox  Tail. 

FISH. 

Two  Brook  Trout  weighing  15  lbs.,«  stuffed  and  baked  in 

Cream . 

MEATS. 

Boiled  Ham .  Corned  Beef.  Fried  Pork . 

VEGETABLES. 

Fried  Potatoes.  Boiled  Potatoes. 

Green  Peas.  Tomatoes. 

Bermuda  Onions. 

*These  two  Trout  were  caught  by  Mr.  R.  G.  AUerton. 

(OVEB.  ) 


, 

i 

RELISHES. 

Sardines. 

Horse  Eadish . 

Chow  Chow.                         Pickles. 

t 

PASTRY. 

Doughnuts. 

Sponge  Cake. 

Apple  Pie . 

BREAD. 

White  Bread. 

Toast. 

Hard  Tack. 

Napkins. 

Toothpicks. 

.    Birch  Bark. 

Trout  Ribs. 

FLUIDS. 

Coffee. 

Tea. 

Kennebago  Pura. 

Gentlemen  Present  at  tlie  Trout  Supper. 

F.  G.  WHITNEY,         ...        -     Massachusetts, 

E.  RICE, New  York, 

I.  M.  CUTLER,  ...         .        -      -     Maine, 

WM.  MAXWELL, Pennsylvania, 

H.F.MARTIN,  ■         -        -        -        -   New  York, 

A.  R.  McCOY, New  Jersey, 

J.  SANDS, Massachusetts, 

R.  J.  BAILY, Pennsylvania, 

R.  G.  ALLERTON,       -        -        -        -        -    New  York. 


49 


CAPTURE  OF  A  LOON-A  TRUE  STORY. 

On  the  return  trii>  of  the  writer,  while  being 
rowed  over  a  lake  nine  miles  long,  by  his  guide,  a 
Loon,  a  bird  noted  for  its  wildness,  was  seen 
upon  the  shore  sitting  on  a  rock.  At  first  it 
was  thought  to  be  upon  its  nest,  but  this  x)royed 
to  be  a  mistake.  RoAving  cautiously  up  to  where 
it  sat,  we  were  allowed  to  land  our  boat  directly 
in  front  of  it,  when  the  guide,  knowing  his  busi- 
ness, stepped  out  very  carefully  and  creepiiig 
up  within  reach,  grasped  the  feathered  beauty 
hj  the  neck,  and, — he  was  our  bird.  It  i)roved 
to  be  a  beautiful  male  specimen  and  in  this  in- 
stance must  have  been  more  than  ordinarily 
"  loony."  Why  he  allowed  him  self  to  be  caught  it 
is  difficult  to  say,  as  he  had  not  been  hurt  in  the 
least  as  far  as  we  could  ascertain.  He  appeared 
tolerably  well  and  exceedingly  strong,  particu- 
larly in  the  beak,  or  as  might  truly  be  sai-d,  in  his 
double  set  of  Wade  &  Butcher  Razors,  which 
the  Loon  uses  so  well  in  ''  cutting  up ''  small  fry. 
In  this  instance  he  succeeded,  in  an  miguarded 
moment,  in  closing  the  aforesaid  Razors  on  the 
finger  of  a  certain  victim,  but  not  the  guide, 
(oh  no  indeed !  he  knew  better,)  and  when  closed 
(on  the  aforesaid  finger,)  quick  as  a  flash,  very 


so 

tiglit  and  very  sharp,  somebody   roared    and 
jumped  in  a  perpendicular  direction  as  high  as 
his  Loonship  would  let  him.     The  finger  Avas  re- 
leased by  the  biter  almost  immediately,  cut  to 
the  bone  and  bleeding  profusely,  and  is  not  en- 
tirely healed  to  this  day.     A  rubber  band  placed 
around  a  Loon's  bill  is  a  good  thing,  and  it  was 
applied  in  this  case — this  razor  case — but  as  we 
have   said  unfortunately  too  late   to   prevent 
mischief.     Placing  a  fish-basket  strap  around 
the  Loon's  wings,  and  with  the  band  on  his  nose, 
he  was  now  ready  to  set  out  on  his  travels  by 
the  stage,  perched  upon  Mr.  Ws  traveling  bag, 
but  owing  to  his  general  uneasiness  and  the 
inconvenience  of  his  presence  to  other  passen- 
gers, it  was  finally  decided  to  leave  him  on  the 
way.     Fortunately  meeting  a  very  kind  man, 
(Post-master  of  a  Aillage,  but  not  one  of  A.  J's 
as  far  as  known,)  who  was  in  Avant  of  a  Loon, 
and  who  promised  to  treat  him  Avell,  two  men 
were  at  once  made  happy  by  one  bird,  for  he 
was  set  free  in  the  P.  M's  Loon  pond. 

BEAR  STORIES,  &C. 
The  only  merit  claimed  for  these  memoranda, 
is  their  entire  accordance  with  facts.    Ko  roman- 
tic "bear  stories,"  nor  "ghost  stories,  etc.,"  are 


(  Sketched  by  R.  G.  A. ) 
LOON  CAUGHT  AT  OQUOSSOC  LAKE. 


62 


indulged  in,  and  not  ten  cents  worth  of  tendency 
to  fiction  can  be  proA  ed  against  tlie  entire  nar- 
rative. The  loon  story  is  literally  true,  every 
bit  and  bite  of  it.  The  only  approach  to  a  ''bear 
story  "  shall  be  this,  and  for  its  truthfulness 
several  gentlemen  are  ready  to  vouch.  A  real 
live  black  bear,  and  a  good  sized  one  too,  was 
actually  shot  not  far  from  our  cam^),  the  skin 
was  soon  after  nailed  up  to  dry,  (see  front- 
ispiece,) and  eventually  went  to  the  state  of 
New  Jersey,  where  another  "  Page"  will  relate 
the  same  bear  story  to  wondering  listeners  of 
tender  years. 


OQUOSSOC  BLACK  BEAR. 


This  cut  is  here  introduced  on  the  lamb-page,  in  order  that  we  may  be 
forever  reminded  that — 

Mary  had  a  little  lamb, 

Its  fleece  was  white  as  snow,  &c.,  &c. 

For  the  remainder  of  this  charming  poem,  consult  "Page  on  the 
Lamb,"  12mo.  sheep,  published  by  Shepard. 


MARY'S  LAMB  IN  ITS  INFANCY. 


54 


THE  MAINE  PEOPLE. 
In  tliis  account  of  a  trip  to  Maine,  it  becomes 
a  very  pleasant  duty  to  place  on  record  our 
agreeable  experience  of  its  i)eople.  Wherever 
we  traveled  we  were  treated  in  tlie  most  hospit- 
able manner  by  all,  and  it  is  only  truth  to  say, 
that  for  kindness,  sobriety  and  true  friendshij), 
the  Maine  peoi^le  cannot  be  surpassed.  As  far 
as  the  writer  learned,  not  one  intoxicated  man 
was  seen  by  the  party  during  the  trip.  The 
Maine  law  certainly  works  well  in  the  land  of 
its  origin. 

INTERESTING  EVENTS. 
Before  closing  this  narrative  mention  must  be 
made  of  certain  interesting  events  in  connection 
with  the  fronting  excursion,  referring  more  par- 
ticularly to  Mr.  Cooke  and  to  Mr.  Page,  than 
whom  no  two  more  agreeable,  friendly  and  really 
good  Christian  men  can  be  found,  in  a  fishing 
party  or  out  of  it.  Mr.  Cooke  is  most  kind  and 
generous  wherever  he  goes,  paying  special  at- 
tention to  the  little  children,  and  to  Sunday 
schools  and  Churches.  He  presented  libraries  to 
the  Sunday-schools  of  one  of  the  villages  through 
which  we  j)assed,  Mr.  Page  doing  the  same  at 
another  village.     Both  of  these  gentlemen  are 


COUNTRY  SCHOOL. 


5G 

deeply  interested  in  Sunday-schools  and  do  a 
great  deal  for  these  Christianizing  Institutions 
at  their  homes.     Mr.  Cooke  has  a  very  large 
school  (some  400  scholars,  if  correctly  remember- 
ed,) and  Mr.  Page  has  170  little  ones  gathered 
in,  and  in  a  mere  hamlet  too,  the  children  in 
many  cases  coming  from  long  distances.     Ad- 
dresses by  the  above  gentlemen  were  made  to 
the   Sunday-schools   at   several   places  on  the 
route.     Before  reaching  the  fishing  grounds  a 
Sabbath  was  spent  at  a  very  pleasant  village  by 
the  way,  and  the  whole  party  will  ever  remem- 
ber with  unalloyed  pleasure  the  way  in  which 
that  day  was  spent.     Some  of  the  i)arty  attended 
cliurch  three  times,  assisting  in  the  singing  of 
the  different  churches.     Addresses  were  made 
as  before  mentioned  by  Mr.  Cooke  and  Mr.  Page, 
and  also  by  Mr.  Reed,  who  is  quite  happy  Avhen 
lie  can  talk  to  the  little  folks,  and  who  does  it 
well  too,  at  the  same  time  telling  them  what  a 
large  Sunday-school  he  has  in  Brooklyn,  X.  Y., 
in  which  he  is  deeply  interested.     Mr.  Keed  re- 
marked that  to  his  way  of  thinking,  it  was,  as 
far  as  he  was  concerned,  often  a  means  of  grace ^ 
to   go   on   a   fishing   excursion ;   many   seemed 
to   agree  with,  while  none  ventured    to   differ 
from  him  in  this  view  of  the  matter. 


e57 

The  last  named  gentlemen  carried  off  all  the 
honors  for  public  speaking,  none  of  the  others 
of  the  party  venturing  to  stei)  forth,  although 
urged  to  do  so.  They  however  contributed  in 
various  other  ways,  during  the  trip,  to  the  gen- 
eral enjoyment,  and  the  entire  party  without  an 
exception,  proved  to  the  satisfaction  of  the  peo- 
ple they  came  in  contact  with,  that  a  fishing 
l)arty  may  be  made  up  of  gentlemen,  who  will 
at  all  times  remember  to  act  as  such,  and  still 
have  a  ''jolly  good  time,"  thus  setting  an  exam- 
ple that  some  fishing  parties,  notorious  for 
license,  rather  than  decorous  frolic,  may  Avell 
follow  with  decided  advantage  to  their  reputa- 
tions when  abroad. 

One  more  incident  to  Mr.  Cooke's  credit  will 
bear  relating  before  closing.  How  he  did  the 
thing  it  is  difficult  to  surmise,  but  for  thirty 
miles,  Mr.  C,  traveling  by  the  Buggy ^  in  i3refer- 
ence  to  the  White  Eye  Line,  pulled  up  at  almost 
every  house  during  the  entire  distance,  for  the 
purpose  of  distributing  good  little  books  in  great 
variety,  with  colored  covers,  giving  to  each  child 
(sometimes  as  many  as  6  to  a  house,)  three  or 
four  of  the  little  volumes  which  children  love  to 
get,  and  become  better  for  the  reading  thereof. 


58 

They  will  doubtless  read  these  many  times,  as  it 
will  probably  be  a  whole  year  before  another 
generous  missionary  passes  that  Avay.  The 
mystery  of  the  thing  is,  how  he  could  keep  up 
the  distribution,  as  he  stoi)ped  at  house  after 
house  and  there  were  many  on  the  way,  and 
many,  many  children  in  the  grand  total,  yet  he 
had  a  full  assortment  for  all  the  boys  and  girls 
and  even  for  the  babies,  for  the  supjily  was 
inexhaustible.  No  one  could  see  where  he  kept 
the  large  stock  necessary  for  so  extensive  a 
journej^ ;  the  only  way  to  be  imagined  is,  that 
before  leaving  home  he  must  have  tested  to  the 
utmost  the  capacity  of  every  pocket  in  his 
coat,  vest  and  pants,  as  well  as  those  of  his  huge 
overcoat,  for  he  seemed  to  deal  out  the  books 
by  the  thousand,  and  yet, — the  familiar  and 
fatherly  call  would  be,  ''  Come  here  my  little 
darliiigs  and  get  your  boolvS^ 


POLING-  UP  OQUOSSOC  RAPIDS. 


59 


ADIEU. 
Having  now  recorded  the  x^rincipal  points  of 
interest  of  this  happy  trip  of  the  ^'  Oquossoc 
Angling  Association,"  the  writer  bids  adien  to 
the  scenes  so  much  enjoyed,  to  the  beautiful 
trout  not  the  less  admired  that  they  escaped  the 
barbed  hook,  to  all  the  kind  friends  with  whom 
the  glorious  sport  was  shared,  hoping  next  seji- 
son  to  renew  the  m;inifold  delights  of  the  past 
one,  and  lastly  to  the  courteous  reader  who  has 
journeyed  with  us,  in  imagination,  to  the  haunts 
of  these  giant  trout  of  the  Wilderness  of  Maine. 


AmilW  ilElK  M  it.. 


48  Maiden  Lane  &  35  Liberty  Street, 


isrE!"vsr  "^o:e^i^. 


Jmporters.  Jlaniifactur&rs  and  WeaUrs  in 
all  hinds  of 


AND  SOLE  AGENTS  OF 


WARRIN'S  CELEBRATED 

pRILLED  JJyED  ^  yZJLEQRAPH    J^EEDLE^. 

"^^  would  call  thd'  attention  of  <&€ngUrs  and 
Sportsmen  in  general,  to  our 


ai 


which  is  uneg^ualed  as  to  lightness^  flexibility 
and  strength.  3 he  most  e.vpert  S€nglers  of  the 
S€dirondachs  and  Jlaine  have  bestowed  upon 
us  the  highest  encomiu7ns^  and  not  only  upon 


cur  Sxcelsior  Split  ^amhoo  Tlod^  hut  also  upon 
our 

of  wliicli  we  have'  the  largest  and  most  complete 
variety  in  the  world.  J-n  FIjIES  we  have  in= 
finite  varieties  for  which  ive  are  so  justly  cele= 
hrated  and  all  of  our  own  7nahe.  S4lso 
particular  S lies  for  favorite  localities^  such  as 
the  rSddirondaclos ^  Jiaine.  Pc.  S4ll  these  are 
tied  securely  on  tJie  hest  silJcworm  gut^  either 
tinted  or  plain^  and  have  given  the  utmost  sat= 
isfaction  to  Scientific  S4nglers.  0ur  assorts 
ment  of 

Reels,  Lines,  Roils,  Floats,  Sinters,  &c.,  &c,, 

IS  U7iequaled^    and   too  numerous  to  mention. 
So  all  lovers  of  the  gentle  art.  we  invite  them 
to  a  close  and  careful  inspection  of  our  large 
and  varied  stocTo. 


-♦•♦•♦- 


CHDYLER,  HARTLEY  &  &RAHAM, 


19  Maiden  Lane, 

AND 

22  John  Street, 


3^Ew  y 


EW    'YORK. 


itttti*  I 


DEALEES    IN 
AND 


iPiinMi  Aisiiiis* 


Breech  and  Muzzle  Loading  Guns,  of  all 

the  best  English  and  German 

Manufacturers. 


MljititcB's  ^meritan  greffl)  foabing  §l)ot  (iun. 


Of  all  descriptions. 
Theatrical  and  Society  Jewels  and  Laces. 

Clocks,  Bronzes,  Leather  Goods,  Fine  Jewelry,  etc. 

Imported  Dru^gfists'  Sundries,  in  large  and  choice  variety. 


nion  Mttallic  ffiartritrne  &. 


BRIDGEPORT,  CONN.,  U.  S.  A., 

Manufacturers  of  every  description  of 

Rim  ni  Ceitral  Fire  Metallic  Cartriflps, 

Sole  Manufacturers  of  the 

BEBJII  Gllf  EliL  Fill  CIEf  Eli© 


Manufacturers  of 

PEI^CU^^IOJM    CAP3, 
Equal  to  the  best  imported  and  at  much  lower  prices. 

To  be  had  of  the  Principal  Dealers  thronghoat  the  Conntry. 

Contracts  taken  for  Large  Quantities  of  Military  Ammunition. 


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JHT I  I      ."'irrr:-- 


44  EX.  LONG     44-P'D. 


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Mutual  Life  Insurance  Co. 

No.  513  Olive  Street,  St.  Louis,  Mo. 

ASSETS,        -        -        ■        $4,500,000. 
ANNUAL  INCOME,  over       3,000,000. 


D.  A.  JANUARY,  President, 
flILLlAM  T.  SELBY,  Secretary, 
WILLIAM  E.  HARVEY,  Actuary, 


CHARLES  fl.  PECK,  Vice  President, 
WILLIAM  N.  mmi  General  Agent, 
Hon.  ELIZl'R  WRIGHT,  Consulting  Actuary. 


mmw  YQmm  @wwm] 


205    BRO^DAV^Y. 

^aLLIAM  A  GKEGORY,  Manager,  W.  F.  TAAFFE,  Agency  Sup't, 

SAMUEL  J.  G.  NANCREDE,  M.  D.,  Medical  Examiner. 


Dividends  ANNUAL  and  NON-FORFEITABLE. 

Funds  SECURELY  invested  at  TEN    PER   CENT. 
A  Loan  of  one-third  of  Annual  Premiunn,  if  desired. 
The  Non-forfeiture  Law  of  Massachusetts  adopted. 


y\LL    POLICIES   jMON-FOr\FEITABLE. 


EUGENE  KELLY  &  CO  ,.. 
J.  B.  ALEXANDER, 

KEFEE 

N.  Y. 

NORTHRtJP  &  CHICK,.. 

E.  U.  MORGAN  &  CO.,.. 
ARTHUR  LEARY  &  CO., 
I'HILIP  DATER  A  CO.... 

J.  EAGER  &  CO., 

C.  K.  G.A^RRISON 

JOHN  M.  WHITE  &  CO., 

WM.  T.  COLEMAN  &  CO., N 

WINTHROP  G.  RAY  &  CO...... 

CLARK,   DODGE  &  CO., 

W.  S.  OILMAN,  SON  &  CO., 

ARNOLD.  STURGES  &  CO., 

JAMESON,  SMITH   &  COTTING, 

EZKA   WHEELEH  &  CO., 

RUFUS  STORY  &  CO., 

W.  R.  GARRISON 


STANTON,  SHELDON  &  CO.,....N.  Y. 


ACTIVE  AND  RELIABLE  AGENTS  WANTED.