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A CATALOGUE
or
THE GREEK COINS
IN
THE BRITISH MUSEUM.
f^r
/
k^i/-A_A^. Vt' ^J^^ , ^x ; 'vji* . f V'\ ^*^ i
CATALOGUE
OF THE
GREEK COINS OF IONIA.
ARCLAY V.'^HEAD, D.C.L., Ph.D.
• •• « *
' I'M i.^
' ' • > *
> < 4
BDITBU'BJ ::''^
' ' » » « » .
INALD STTJAET.ipQbLf,'x)lD.
»• . S'
OOBEBBPOVDBVt Of TH V ' IIT ICISC^Ji ' 9 ^ ',T l( A. VOL
KBSPEB OP COINS AND MEDALS.
WITH ONE MAP AND THIRTY-NINE AUTOTYPE PLATF.8.
LONDON :
PRINTED BY ORDER OP THE TRUSTEES OP THE BRITISH MUSEUM.
B. QTTARITCH, 16, Picoadult, W. ;
HENRY FBOWDB, Ozvobd TTirnrxssxTT Pxiss Wakshousb, Amv Goekih, Lovdov, E.G.
G. BOLLIN ft FETTARDENT, 19, Blooicsbust St., W.G., abd
4, Placb Loutois, Pabis ; A. ASHBR ft GO.t
KXGAN PAUL, TRENGH, TRUBNER ft GO. } LONQ^ANB, OREENi ft 00.
1892.
ur>^
Iaj
- /6'3^S-
V V
EDITOR'S PREFACE.
This volume of the Catalogue of the Greek Coins in the British
Museum describes the Coinage of Ionia.
The size of the coins is given in inches and tenths, and the
weight in English grains* Tables for converting grains into
gframmes and inches into mrll^^iStre&,lbST^§IIa£r into the measures
of Mionnet's Bcale> are placed at the end of the volume. A Map
» ; •• \ 'j * / ' •
has been prefixed showing in red lette>:8, jthe position of the cities
• ' ' \ ■• '^ ' -
of Ionia that issued coins. • •;'••. *• •;'*
The whole work has been written by Mr. Barclay Head, Assis-
tant Keeper of Coins and Medals^ and I have revised it by com-
paring the coins with the corresponding descriptions in the
manuscript.
REGINALD STUART POOLE.
»
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• •
CONTENTS.
PAGE
Pbefagie V
InTBODUCTION XV
§ L Eablt Eleotrum Coinage —
Difficulties of attribution xv
Origin and Extension of the electrum currency . . xv
Eleotrum first coined at Sardes xvi
Extension westwards to the Ionian coast .... xvi
Reattribution to Sardes of electrum coins hitherto assigned
to Miletus xvi
Electrum of Miletus distinguished by the type of a Lion
with head reverted . • . 1 . . . . xvii
Electrum of Ephesus bearing types referable to the worship
of Artemis ...>...... xviii
Electrum of Erythrae ( ?) Types, Star-like flower ; head of
Herakles xix
Electrum of Clazomenae, Types, Boar's head (?) Winged
Boar xix
Electrum of Chios, Type, Sphinx xx
Electrum of Samos (?) Types, Lion's scalp, Forepart of Bull, xx
Electrum of Old Smyrna (?) Type, Lion's head . . . xx
Earliest electrum of Phocaea, its cessation, circ. B.C. 544 . xx
Commencement of the series of the Hectae of Phocaea • xxi
Monetary convention between Phocaea and Mytilene . . xxii
Uncertain electrum coins ....... xxii
Standards of weight * Phoenician,' * Phocaic,* and ' Euboic,' xxiii
Uncertain electrum staters of the Phoenician standard,
M. Six's proposal to attribute the whole series to Chios . xxiv
The Chian * Pentadrachms * xxiv
Proportionate values of electrum and silver . . . xxv
VIU CONTENTS.
Lack of evidence as to fixed relations between electrum and
silver • . t xzv
Values deduceable from specific gravities; unsatisfactory
results • • • zxvi
Chemical Analysis of a Cyzicene stater : its value in silver
= 30 Attic drachms xxvii
Probable silver values of electrum staters weighing 220 grs. xxviii
Cessation of the electrum coinage of the 'Phoenician'
standard . . .......
Later survival of the Cyzicenes^ &c
Early * Euboic ' electrum . . . ,
§ II. Eablt Silver Coinage —
The Lydian silver of Croesus probably not the earliest coins
in that metal xxxii
The Santorin and other hoards of primitive silver coins . xxxii
Attribution of early silver coins to Aegina, the Cyclades,
and to some cities on the west coast of Asia Minor . . xxxiii
Early silver -coins with Milesian types inscribed OVA . xxxiv
Later coins with Milesian types issued by Hecatomnus and
Mausolus ? inscribed EKA and MA . . • xxxy
Early silver coins of doubtful attribution .... xxxvi
§ III. Chronology and Metrology —
Great variety of Coin-standards in use from time to time in
Ionia xxxvii
The Aeginetic, the Phoenician^ the Chian or Rhodian, the
Samian^ the Euboic-Attic, the Persic and the Cistophoric
standards xxxvii
Chronological synopsis of the principal currencies in
Ionia: —
Period L Before B.C. 700. Invention of Coining . . xxxviii
Period IL B.C. 700 — 545. Age of Lydian influence . xxxviii
Period III, B.C. 545 — 494. Persian dominion to the
Sack of Miletus ....... xl
Period IV, B.C. 494 — 469. Persian dominion from the
Sack of Miletus to the Battle of the Eurymedon . xli
Period V. B.C. 469 — 387. Athenian, Persian and Spar-
tan Supremacies to the Peace of Antalcidas . • xliii
CONTENTS.
IX
Period VL b.c. 387—301. From the Peace of Antal-
cidas to the Battle of Ipsus
Period VIL b.o. 301—190, From the Battle of Ipsus
to the defeat of Antiochus at Magnesia
Period VIII. b.o. 190—133. From the Battle of
Magnesia to the constitution of the Boman Ptovince of
Asia
Period IX, From b.o. 133 to the age of Augustus
Tahles of the coinages in Ionia from the seventh to the first
century b.o. .........
§ rV. Satiapal coinage
§ Y. Imperial coinage
VAai
xlv
zlvi
zlviii
1
lii
Ivi
Ivii
Catalogue of Coins.
Unattributed Early Electbum Coins : —
(a) Phoenician standard (Vllth and Vlth cent.) . . 1
08) Phoenician standard (Vlth and Vth cent.) . . 7
(y) Phocaic standard (Vllth and Vlth cent.) . . 9
(8) Aeginetic standard (?) (Vllth and Vlth cent.) . 12
(c) Euboic standard (Vllth and Vlth cent.) . . 13
Ionia, Cities: —
Ionian League of 13 cities 16
Clazomenae 17
Colophon 36
Ephesus 47
Ephesus with Pergamum 110
„ „ Smyrna and Pergamum . . . . 110
„ „ Smyrna 110
„ Sardes 112
„ „ Alexandria . . . . 112
Erythrae 116
„ with Chios 150
Heraclea ad Latmum ....... 151
Larissa 153
Lebedus 154
h
CONTENTS.
Leuce 157
Magnesia ad Maeandrum • . . • • • 1^^
„ with Epheaus 174
Metropolis .......•• 1^5
Miletus 183
Didyma 189
Miletus with Ephesus 202
Naulochus 202
Phocaea . . * 203
„ with Lampsacus 227
Phygela 228
Priene * • • 229
Smyrna vetus 236
Smyrna 237
„ with Pergamum 305
„ with Laodicea 307
Teos 809
Satrapal Coinagb of thb \y'EST Coast op Asia Minor : —
Pythagores (?) 823
De (?) 323
Phamabazus 325
Tissaphemes (?) 325
Orontas . 326
Spithridates 327
Oata . . . • • • • • 327
Islands of Ionia: —
Chios 328
Oenoe Icariae 347
Samoa 348
Indbzes.
I. Geographical 399
II. Types -*01
III. Symbols and Countermarks 418
IV. a. Kings and Rulers -^22
CONTENTS. XI
IV. B. Magistrates* Names on Autonomous Coins . . • 423
lY. c. Magistrates* Names on Imperial Coins . . . 433
Y. Eoman Magistrates' Names 443
YL Engravers' Names 445
YH Remarkable Inscriptions 446
Table for converting English Inches into Millimetres and the
Measures of Mionnet's Scale 451
Tables of the relative Weights of English Grains and French
Grammes 452
( xii )
LIST OF PLATES.
I— n.
Electrum, unattributed and doubtful
Ill— V.
Ionian electrum.
VI VII.
01a7X)menae.
vin.
Colophon.
IX— XIV.
Ephesus
XV— XVI.
Erythrae.
XVII.
Heraclea^ Larissa, Lebedus, Leuce.
xvni— XT7:.
Magnesia.
XX.
Magnesia, Metropolis.
XXI.
Miletus.
XXIL
Miletus, Kaulochus.
XXIII.
Phocaea.
XXIV.
Phygela, Priene,
XXV XXIX.
Smyrna.
XXX.
Teos.
xxxr.
Satrapal Coinage.
XXXII— XXXIII.
Chios.
XXXIV.
Oenoe, Samos.
YJ'JiY YJiXYll.
Samos.
XXXVIII— XXXIX.
Alliance Coins.
Map of Ionia, &c.
( xiii )
ERRATA.
Page 22, no. 41, for AlONY^OAOPO^ read AlONY^OAHPO^.
70, „ 190, /orKH lAAIC read KHPIAAIC
84, „ 266, /c/r €*€Cm rcaei €*€CinN.
91 and 103, nos. 303, 304, 368, /yr Tyche read Homonoia.
96, no. 329, /<w Nike read Brinys 1
119, „ 18, for within which 1 read within which,
150, note, /or ot Erythrae read of Erythrae.
201, no. 166, /or MCIAHCAN read MCIAHCMIN-
Plate VIII., no. 7, for iR read K.
GREEK COINAGE OF IONIA.
INTEODUCTION.
§ L Eablt Electkum.
Thb geographical arrangement necessarily adopted for convenience
of reference in the Catalogue of Greek Coins has one disadvantage.
It obliges the compiler to classify uncertain coins, on what is some-
times scanty evidence^ under localities which may not have been
their actual places of mintage. In the case of these doubtful
specimens I have preferred to be guided by probabilities, and to
hazard occasionally a more or less plausible hypothesis^ rather
than to omit altogether those coins^ and series of coins^ of which the
attribution is not susceptible of positive proof.
In the present volume of the Catalogae, which comprises the
BarlT Eleetmm ^^^^^ ^^ Ionia, we are confronted at the outset with
OoiBage. Origin the problem of discriminating among the ancient
»xt«inxoii. electrum coins those which ought to be included in
Ionia from those which should be relegated to other districts.
The majority of the electrum coins (those of Cyzicus^ Lampsacus,
Phocaea^ and Mytilene^ excepted) are indeed either uncertain or
only to be attributed conjecturally to this or that city or district.
Grrantingy however, that the electrum coinage had its origin in
Lydia, it is far more likely that the flourishing sea-ports of the
Ionian coast were the first towns to adopt the new and convenient
XVI INTRODUCTION.
medium of exchange^ than that it should have penetrated in the
first instance in a northerly direction towards Cyzicus and the
Hellespont, or in a southerly one towards Caria. This will be
evident when we bear in mind that the great high-road from the
interior of Asia Minor, the sole route of commerce under the
Lydian Empire, ran in a westerly direction from Sardes to Smyrna,
a distance of not more than sixty miles, and that the other Ionian
cities, Phocaea, Ephesus, &c., were also connected both with the
Lydian capital, and with one another by roads at a very early
period, and long before such means of communication existed
between Sardes and the more remote coasts of Troas in the north,
or of Caria in the south.
M. J. P. Six, in a recent article in the Nttmis7natic Chronicle,
Sardei. Elee- 1890, p. 202, has brought forward strong reasons
^^^^* for transferring to Sardes the series of staters,
hectae, and smaller divisions impressed with the forepart of a lion,
or a lion^s head, which it has hitherto been usual to attribute to
Miletus. The well-known type of the later coinage of Miletus is
a lion looking back at the sun represented as a star (pi. xxi. 8),
and it is perfectly true that these ancient electrum coins show an
object resembling a star on the forehead of the lion between his eyes
(cf. Num, Chron,, 1887, pi. x. 12), and hence the attribution to
Miletus. But as Fiirtwangler has shown (Roscher, Lexicon d.
griech. u rom. Mythologie s.v. Gryps, p. 1472, sq.) the object which
has been taken for a star is, in point of fact, only a lump or
excrescence from which hairs sprout, giving it the appearance of a
star. This knob, or excrescence, is frequently seen on archaic
representations of lions' and grilEns' heads. Its purpose appears to
have been simply to give them an aspect of greater ferocity.
M. Six, having thus deprived Miletus of the series in question,
proceeds to attribute them to Sardes on the strength of the curious
inscription IS^A^^ which is more or less legible on certain
EABLY ELBCTBUM. ZYli
specimensj and which he proposes to read pdkf€c[aT€si], probably
the Lydian form (with digammas) of the name of King Alyattes.
Whether M. Six's ingenious suggestion will be accepted by
Philologists I cannot say, but in any case, there being no longer
any reason to attribute the coins to Miletus, Sardes seems to have
the best claim to them, as they fill a period in the numismatic
history of Lydia before the reign of Croesus, which was previously
almost a blank, and during which it is presumable that the Lydian
electrum was the only medium of circulation throughout western
Asia Minor. This series has therefore been transferred to Lydia,
and will be catalogued in a future volume.
The electrum coins which (on M. Six's suggestion) have been
Miletu. Elee- assigned in the present volume to Miletus are, with a
*'""^ single exception (pi. iii. 3), only those on which
the lion's head is turned back as on the later coins of the city (cf .
pi. iii. 4-7, and pis. xxi.-xxii.). The attribution to MQetus of these
coins is of course by no means absolutely certain, and Lenormant
(Monnaies royales de la Lydie, p. 13) has adduced arguments of
some weight in favour of classing them to Sardes, the chief of which
is that the fox which appears in the central incuse on pi. iii. nos. 3 (?),
5, and 6, is a distinctive Lydian symbol emblematical of the Lydian
god Bassareus, whose name is derived from Bcuradpa, a fox {Tzetz.
inLyc. 771, cf. Baaadptov^ Herod, iv. 192) . It is noteworthy, however,
that the lion with reverted head is the principal type, and points to
Miletus, and that the fox only occupies a subordinate position in
one of the incuse depressions of the reverse, the two others con-
taining respectively a stag's head and a cruciform star with pellets
at its centre and extremities. These subordinate reverse-types, or
symbols, may therefore merely serve to show that the coins of
Miletus were accepted also in the neighbouring territories of
Ephesus (symbol, stag's head), Sardes (symbol, fox), and a third
city, perhaps Erythrae (symbol, X) •
XVm INTRODUCTION.
The only specimen without the lion which has been included
among the coins of Miletus is figured on pi. iii. 3. The attribution
rests on the ground of the general resemblance of the reverse to
those of nos. 5 and 6 of the same plate. For the rest, this
particular specimen might equally well be attributed to Sardes.
From its specific gravity, which is only 10*68, * it seems to consist
almost entirely of silver, the proportions being, silver 98 per cent.,
gold 2 per cent., but from its yellow tint as compared with pure
silver it is possible that it may contain a larger proportion of gold
than is indicated by its specific gravity, the above calculation of
the gold percentage being based upon the assumption that the
coin consists of gold and silver only.
The weight of the coin, 166'87 grs., is that of the Lydian silver
staters of the age of GroGsus.
To Ephesus I propose to attribute the early electrum coins bear-
Epheint. ing the types of the stag or the bee, the well-known
Electrum. symbols of the Ephesian Artemis. The unique
and remarkable stater (pi. iii. 8) with the inscription ^ANOZ
EMI ZHMA (retrograde, in archaic Ionian characters) above the
back of the stag has been so often discussed (see Hist Num.,
p. 526) that I need only repeat here that Prof. Gardner's attribution
of the coin to Phanea of Halicarnassus, circ, B.C. 526, seems to me
to be unsatisfactory. The stater has all the appearance of being
considerably earlier than the time of this Phanes, and the type is
so distinctly Ephesian that I have little hesitation in assigning it
to an earlier Phanes of Ephesus. Sir Gharles Newton's suggestion
that^ANOZ or, as he reads it, ♦AENOR, is equivalent to (f>a€v<D<;, a
genitive of <f)a€V(!}, which he takes to be an epithet of Artemis mean-
ing " the bright one," the translation of the legend being, according
* The specific gravity of pure Rilver is 10-48, that of pure gold is 19*28. The
S. G. of Electrum ranges between these two.
KABLT ELIECTBUM. XIX
to him, " I am the coin of the bright one" {Num. Chron,, 1870, p. 238),
seems less probable than the simpler explanation of ^avo<; as a
genitive of ^dvr)^, the name of some dynast or tyrant of Ephesus
unrecorded in history. I prefer therefore the translation ''I am
the signet (or coin) of Phanes."
The next two coins with the bee (pi. iii. 9, 10) are certainly
Ephesian. They are remarkable for the small percentage of gold
which, judging from their specific gravities, they seem to contain,
viz. 14 per cent, and 5 per cent, respectively.
The series which follows next on pi. iii., nos. 12-16, is attributed
Erythrael conjecturally to Erythrae, nos. 12-14, on account of
Xleetrnm. ^j^^ star-like flower which is the reverse-type of the
Erythraean silver coins of the earliest period (cf. pi. xv. nos. 2-7).
The hecte with the head of Herakles (pi. iii. 15) is attributed by
M. Six to Heraclea in Bithynia (cf. B. M. Cat. Pontus, p. xi.) ; but
Erythrae would appear to be a more probable place of mintage,
situated as it was in the very heart of the region where electrum
formed the staple of the currency, while Heraclea, far away to the
north, on the coast of the Black Sea, is not known to have issued
any coins before the close of the fifth century. The head of Herakles
as a coin-type is equally appropriate to both towns.
The T^th stater (pi. iii. 16) may be compared with the early silver
coins bearing a horseman on the obverse (pi. xv. 1), which are
also probably of Erythraean origin.
Of the two electrum coins which are assigned to Clazomenae (?)
Clacomenae. the first (pi. iii. 17), a hecte with a boars head, is
Sleetnun. one of the few electrum coins which are furnished
with an inscription. Unfortunately, the letters in front of the
head are not legible. M. Six's suggestion that they may be the
first three letters of the name of King Sadyattes of Lydia seems
improbable. The attribution to Clazomenae rests, however, rather
upon the type than the inscription.
INTRODUCTION.
The stater with the forepart of a winged boar (pi. iii. 18) is of a
later date than the preceding. In type it resembles very closely
the earliest silver coins of Clazomenae (pi. vi. 1).
The electrum stater, pi. iii. 19, certainly belongs to Chios, while
Chiof, Samot. pL iii* 24 is probably of Samos, but whether the
Eleetrum. coins figured on pi. iii. 20-23 are Samian is very
doubtful.
Another conjectural attribution which I have ventured to suggest
Old Smyrna. is that of the stater and hecte with rude archaic
Seetmm. Kons' heads (pi. iii. 1-2) and of Phocaic weight, to
Smyrna before the destruction of that city by Alyattes of Lydia,
circ, B.C. 585,* for, as Prof. Ramsay has pointed out (Hist. Geog, of
Asia Minor ^ p. 61), '*the geographical situation of Smyrna must
have given it a decisive advantage in the competition for the trade
of the Hermos valley, but it developed such a strong Greek spirit,
and it was so dangerously close to the Lydian capital, that it was
destroyed as a rival to Sardis by the rising military power of
Lydia." The fact that the lion's head stater is of Phocaic weight
(248 grs.) is to my mind strong evidence that it belongs to the
northern part of Ionia, for, as I have elsewhere shown {Num. Chron,,
1875, p. 288), the Phocaic standard prevailed from Smyrna north-
wards to the shores of the Propontis, while on the other hand the
Phoenician standard, with its stater of 220 grs., was in use at
Sardes, Ephesus, Miletus, and generally in the southern half of
Ionia.
After the destruction of Smyrna by the Lydians the influence of
Phooaea. Sleo- Phocaea seems to have rapidly increased, and it
trum. ^ag through this port that the products of the in-
terior now found their way across the sea. The extension of the
Phocaic standard coincides (in so far as we are able to judge from
* In my Hist, Num., p. 506, 1 saggested Mjtilene as the place of mintage of
these coins. It now seems to me that Smyrna has a stronger claim.
EABLT, ELECTBVM. ZZl
the coins), with the period during which Phocaea enjoyed a mari-
time supremacy {circ. B.C. 602-560*). The impetus given at this
time to the coinage of Phocaea was doubtless also dae in great
part to the troubles of Miletas^ and to the consequent cessation of
the issue of electrum staters at that city during the Milesian war
B.C. 62a-612.
The staters of the Phocai'c standard are distinguishable from the
Milesian not only by their heavier weight, 256-248 grs. as against
the Sardian and Milesian, weighing only 219-215 grs., but by their
darker coloar, which is due to their containing a considerably
higher percentage of pure gold.f
To the town of Phocaea itself there is at present only one stater
which can be certainly attributed. It has on the obverse a seal, the
type parlant of the city, together with the letter 0 (= ♦) beneath
it {Num. Chron., 1875, pi. x. 6), but five other specimens are
extant of other types (Hist. Num., p. 506), among which the most
remarkable is the stater with a griffin's head accompanied by an
inscription apparently X^OM, which has not been explained. The
type is appropriate either to Phocaea or Teos.
From this time forward no electrum staters of Phocaea are
known. The Persian conquest, and the emigration of the greater
part of the population of Phocaea (B.C. 544), are sufficient to account
for the cessation of the coinage, and when it recommences, probably
quite late in the sixth century, it seems (if we may judge from the
extant coins), to have consisted only of hectae and smaller divisions.
These are very abundant and exhibit a great variety of types
ranging from the archaic to the finest style of art. In every case
the main type is accompanied by the symbol of Phocaea, the seal
(see pis. iv. and v.) .
* Goodwin, De potentiae veterum gentium maritimae epochis apud Euse»
bium, Gottingen, 1885.
t Head(B, V.), " Electrum coins and their specific gravity," iVawi. Chron. 1887,
p. 304 sqq.
XXU INTRODUCTION.
Electram hectae, as issaed from the mints of Phocaea aud
Mytilene, constituted the chief currency of the coasts of western
Asia Minor during the whole of the fifth and a great part of the
fourth century B.C., and these two cities, in order to secure an
absolute uniformity in the fineness of the coinage, entered into a
monetary convention about the close of the fifth century, the text
of which was discovered and published by Sir Charles Newton in the
Transactions of the Royal Society of Literature, vol. viii., p. 549.*
In this decree it was stipulated that the two cities should strike
coins of identical weight and fineness, each minting in turn for the
space of one year, it being decided by lot that Mytilene should
begin. Nothing is said in the inscription concerning the denomina-
tions of the coins, which are simply called to ')(pvaiov, but there
can be little doubt that staters, as well as hectae, were struck at
both towns. Of Mytilene, indeed, the British Museum has recently
acquired a stater at present unique [Numn Chron,, 1890, pi. xix. 16),
which clearly belongs to the end of the fifth or the beginning of
the fourth century, aud it is probable that specimens of the con-
temporary Phocaean stater will some day be discovered, for we
know that these coins circulated in large quantities throughout
Greece, cf . Thuc. iv. 52, SktxI'Xlov^ (rrarripa^ ^(otcatra^, and Demosth,
xl. 36, TpiaKoaiov^ ararripa^ ^toKael<;. Staters and hectae of
Phocaea are also mentioned in several Attic inscriptions dating
from B.C. 429 and 397 {Eist. Num., p. 507).
The electrum coins arranged on plates iii.-v. thus comprise all
Unoertain such coins in the National Collection as we are
Ionian Electrum. a^ig ^q attribute with reasonable probability to
Ionian cities. In the text of the catalogue they are described
under the several towns to which they presumably belong. There
remain, however, a large number of electrum coins which it would
* The text of this treaty is given in facsimile by Conze {Lesbos, Taf. vi. 1),
and a translation by Lenormant, Bev. Num,, 1868, p. 241.
BABLY ELECTBUM.
XXIU
be hazardona to attribute, bat which are, nevertheless, probably
in the main Ionian. The chief of these I have arranged according
to the standards which they follow, pp. 1-15 (Phoenician, Phocaic,
Eaboic, &c.), and on plates i. and ii. Among them a few coins
will be found which are also repeated on plate iii. under their town
headings.
The normal standards of weight are approximately as follows
SUadardf of (though here and there a few of the smaller divisions
weight. exceed what I infer from the staters to have been
the full weight) : —
Stater . .
PHOINICIAN.
phocaYc.
EDBOfC.
22000 grs.
255-00 grs.
13500 grs.
\ stater .
11000 „
• • •
67-50 „
* « . .
73-33 „
• a •
45-00 „
1
36-66 „
42-50 „
22-50 „
1
27-50 „
• • •
• • •
tV „ . .
18-33 „
2100 .,
11-25 „
1
3* » •
9-16 „
10-00 „
5-62 „
1
4-58 „
5-00 „
• ■ ■
Ty „ . .
2-29 „
2-50 „
• • •
Wherever I have been able to suggest a place of mintage I have
done so after the descriptions of the specimens in the text. These
attributions are, however, merely put forward as hints, for in some
cases the provenance of the coin renders the suggested attribution
somewhat improbable. In view of this uncertainty, I have held it
more convenient to describe the doubtful specimens together under
Ionia, in preference to distributing them among the various locali-
ties, some in Ionia and some in other districts, to which they may
severally belong. The descriptions of such specimens as seem to
admit of a more exact attribution will, however, be repeated, both
in this and subsequent volumes of the catalogue, under the headings
of the towns to which they may be conjecturally ascribed.
Xxiy INTRODUCTION.
Enongli has been said to make it evident that in the present
state of oar knowledge no more exact classification than the one
now adopted can be safely attempted. Future discoveries may,
perhaps, throw more light upon this obscure page of numismatic
history.
There is, however, one interesting series (pp. 7, 8) which calls
_ . „, for a few remarks. The coins of this class are of
UnoertainElee-
tram Stateri of pale-coloured electrum, though not of the earliest
the * Phoenidan ' g^yle. They are figured on pi. i., nos. 19-26.
With regard to these staters I have elsewhere
said (Num. Chron., 1887, p. 281) that "it may be questioned
whether the types are those of cities at all. The great similarity
of the style and fabric of these coins suggests the possibility of
their having all been struck at one mint which, like Gyzicus, may
have adopted a fresh type for each new issue." M. J. P. Six (Num.
Chron., 1890, p. 219) not only agrees with this suggestion, but
proceeds to argue that Chios was the place of mintage of the whole
series^ and that these electrum staters are the Chian pentadrachms
mentioned by Xenophon {Hellen L, 6, 12), His reasons for this
identification are first that the Sphinx is the commonest type^ and,
secondly, that in weight {circ. 220 grs.) they correspond to five
Corinthian silver drachms of about 44 grs. It seems, however, to
me in the highest degree unlikely that a coincidence of weight
between coins of different metals could have given rise to such a
name as ' Pentadrachm.' Surely this name must imply that the
coin so-called passed current for five drachms, not that it happened
to be equivalent in weight to five drachms of a difierent metal.
These electrum staters, as M. Six himself acknowledges, were
worth in silver about 20 Attic or 30 Corinthian drachms,* and the
* This estimate is based on a specimen 8iippos<^d from its specific gravity to con-
tain only 40 per cent, of pure gold. It is probable tbat the exchange value of these
coins was considerably higher than 20 Attic drachms (see infra, p. xxix.).
BARLT ELECTBDM. XXV
mere fact that they correspond in weight to five of the latter could
hardly have been the occasion of a name which would have been
quite misleading.
Although^ therefore, some of them (those with the sphinx) are
certainly Ghian coins^ and. although it is possible that all of them
may have been struck at Chios, they cannofc be the Chian penta"
draekms alluded to by Xenophon as current in b.c. 406. The Chian
pentadrachm must have been either an electrum hecte (worth 5
Attic drachms, see infra p. xxx), or, like the Macedonian penta-
drachm^ a silver coin.
The series of electrum staters now under consideration probably
began to be struck before B.C. 500, and may possibly cover a
period of nearly half a century, for slight differences, both of style
and fabric, are observable. Until, therefore, it can be clearly
demonstrated that they were struck at a single mint, it will be
safer to treat them as a continuation, after a break, of the earlier
coinage on the same standard as issued at Sardes, Miletus, Ephesus,
and other towns. Their undoubted similarity in style to one
another may be accounted for on the supposition that they are the
coinage of a monetary convention of the same kind as that which>
at a later period, was concluded between Phocaea and Mytilene.
In my two papers in the Numismatic Chronicle, " Metrological
Proportionate ^0*®^ ^^ Ancient Electrum Coins,*' 1875, and
Taluet of Sloo- " Electrum Coins and their Specific Gravity,"
tram and saver. jgS?, and in the introduction to the Historia
Numarum, the origin and extension of the various systems of
weight have already been discussed.
In view of the very considerable discrepancies in the percentage
of gold contained in electrum staters of approximately the same
weight and colour, it is evident that no exact inferences can
safely be drawn with regard to the proportionate values of electrum
and silver. If any fixed relations between the two metals existed
d
XXVI INTEODUCTIOH.
in the earlier period they mast have been merely conventional.
It seems^ nevertheless^ probable that some sach relations did pre-
vail^ and it may be assumed from the darker hae of some of the
archaic staters of the Phoca'ic standard (pi. ii. 1-3), which in
weight approach the standard in use for pure gold* that they were
intended to circulate as gold^ while the paler coloured electrum staters
of the Phoenician and of the later Phocai'c (Gyzicene) standards (the
former of which in weight are about the same as the Phoenician
silver staters, circ. 220 grs.) were accepted at a much lower rate of
exchange, though what this may have been is doubtful, for it seems
clear that the exact percentage of gold contained in the coins
cannot have been taken into consideration.
Thus, for instance, I find that the pure gold coins of Orcesus and
the Darics of 130 grs. were equivalent to 1729 g^rs. of silver,
assuming 13*3 : 1 as the proportionate value of gold to silver in Asia
at the time when these coins were struck.
Judging by their specific gravity (given in the text), and
the gold percentage deduced therefrom, the following would be
the values in silver of electrum staters of Phoenician weight : —
Weight. /T" per cent. Value in grs. M, Attribution.
PI. i. 1 219-6 grs. 51 1596*4 Uncertain, p. 1.
PI. iii. 4 215-4 „ 40 1275-1 Miletus, p. 183.
PI. iii. 5 2150 „ 38 1219 9 Miletus, p. 183.
PI. iii. 8 216-5 „ 36 11751 Ephesus, p. 47.
PL i. 26 215-17 „ 20 744*4 Cyme (1) p. 8.
and the following of some staters of Phocai'c weight : —
PI. iii. 1 248-27 grs. 59 20499 Old Smyrna (1) p. 236.
Pi. ii. 3 252-5 „ 64 22401 Thasos (1) p. 9.
Cat, Mysia, l ^ . g.^ ., , g^g.^ ( Cyzicus (Cai. Mys,
PI. iv. IIK*^^ " ^^ ^^^^* I p. 22, No. 28.
Here then we have two staters differing but slightly in weight and
* The early Phoca'ic stater weighs 255 grs., which is very little, if at all, bulow
the actual weight of two gold Darics. The normal weight of the 60th part of the
heavy Assyrian mina in gold was 260 grs.
EARLY BLECTRUM. XXVll
colour. One of tliem fpl. i. 1) weighs 219'5 grs.^ and is worth
1596 grs. of silver, the other (pi. i. 26) weighs 215*17 grs., and is
worth only 744 grs. of silver, or less than half the value of the
first.
Such figures as these seem to be fatal to the theory that the
Greeks of Asia Minor had any exact knowledge of the value in
silver of the electrum currency, and it is equally hard to believe
that coins of pale colour, in some cases almost approaching that of
silver, could have passed current as gold. We are therefore thrown
back upon the hypothesis that a purely conventional proportion,
possibly 8 : 1, or in some cases even 10 : 1, may have prevailed
between the Ionian pale electrum and silver, and that only a few of
the darkest coloured electrum coins passed, when first issued in
the sixth century B.C., for pnre gold at the accepted rate of 18*8 : 1.
It is true that the suggested proportion of 8 : 1 is in excess of
the values given above as estimated by specific gravity. But it
must be borne in mind that the specific gravity of electrum coins
does not afibrd an exact indication of the percentages of gold and
silver if there is any trace of a third metal in the composition (and
generally speaking it may be assumed that such is the case), and
that the actual gold percentage is consequently in excess of the
amount indicated, for a small percentage of copper alloy would have
the efiect of lowering the specific gravity. The following example
may serve to make this clearer. The specific gravity of a
Cyzicene stater in the British Museum (Cat. Mynia, p. 22, No. 28)
weighing 2487 grs. is 13*657. This coin, theoretically, should
therefore contain 51 per cent, of pure gold and 49 per cent, of
silver (see Table in Num. Chron., 1887, p. 308), and accordingly
its valne in silver should be 1808*70 grs. As a matter of fact,
however, this is not the case, for it has been carefully analysed
by Mr. Or. T. Prior, of the Department of Mineralogy in the
British Museum, and he finds that the percentage composition as
XXVlll INTRODUCTION.
deduced from an analysis of about 10 grs. scraped from its edge is—
Gold 57-9
Silver ... 39*0
Copper ... ... ... 3*1
1000
The coin must therefore have been actually worth (if we neglect
the small percentage of copper) as much as 2019 grs. of silver
(s= 80 Attic draohms)^ that is to say, 211 grs. more than the
amount indicated by its specific gravity. This analysis is impor-
tant, as it refutes Prof. Gardner's theory, based as it is, merely upon
the specific gravity of a few specimens, that the Cyzicene stater was
practically equivalent to the Dario {Num. Chron., 1887, p. 189), for
this Cyzicene stands to the Daric in the proportion of 2019 : 1729,
and was consequently worth 290 grs., or nearly 4^ Attic drachms
more than the Daric*
Supposing that the early electrum coins cited above also contain
a percentage of copper like the Cyzicene which has been analysed,
the gold contents of all the specimens may be raised by from 5 to
10 per cent., and the valuations in silver as given above may be
proportionately increased.
Now if we apply this calculation to the pale electrum coin of the
Milesian standard figured on pi. i. 1, weighing 219*5 grs., we shall
find that instead of containing only 51 per cent, of pure gold it
would probably contain not less than 56 per cent., and that its value
in silver instead of 1596*4 grs. must be raised to 1731*4 grs., which
is practically equivalent to the gold Daric of which the value in
silver is 1729 grs.
Silver values of ^^® equivalents in current silver coins of this
Electrum stater electrum stater of the Phoenician standard may
of 230 gn. therefore have been approximately as follows : —
* In the time of Demosthenes {c, Phorm,, 34, 23) the value of the Cyzicene
staters (still current in large numbers though their issue had come to an end) had
fallen to 28 Attic drachms, or about 1890 grs. of silver. This depreciation may
have been due partly to wear and tear, and partly to a fall in the value of gold
owing to the quantity of that metal put into cii'culation by Philip of Macedon.
EARLY ELECTBUM. Xxix
10 coins of 172 grs.")
20 „ 86 „ > Persic standard.
40 „ 43 „ )
8 „ 216 gre)
16 „ 108 „ y Phoenician standard.
32 „ 54 „ )
9 „ 192 „ ^
18 ,, 96 „ > Aeginetic standard.
36 „ 48 „ )
H „ 266 „ >j
13 „ 133 „ / Attic and Corinthian
26 „ 66-5,, f Btendard.
39 „ 44-3,, 3
SiWor Taluei '^^^ rough equivalents in current silver coins
of tlie Cyiicene of a Cyzicene stater worth about 2020 grs. M are
still more numerous^ viz : —
12 coins of 168 grs. ^
24 „ 84 „ > Persic standard.
48 „ 42 „ )
9 „ 224 „ )
18 „ 112 „ y Phoenician standard.
stator.
36 „ 56 „ )
81 „ 237 „ )
17 „ 118 „ ^ Rhodian standard.
34 „ 59 „ )
10 „ 202 „ )
20 „ 101 „ > Samian standard.
40 „ 50 „ )
11 ,, 184 „
]
22 „ 92 „ > Aeginetic standard.
44 „ 46 „ )
7k » 270 „ ^
15 „ 135 „ ^ Attic and Corinthian
30 „ 67*5,, f standard.
45 „ 45 „ ;
It is true that the above equivalents are based upon the exact
analysis of a single specimen^ and it is also indisputable that the
specific gravities point to great divergencies in the gold contents
of namerous specimens which are otherwise identical both in weight
and colour. It seems, nevertheless, certain that however widely
INTRODUCTION.
individual specimens may have differed in metal valae from one
another^ no such diffetences can have been recognized in practice
or in the popular estimate of the exchange values^ although the
current values both of the Milesian and of the Cyzicene stater may
have varied from time to time, and may indeed have been higher
in some districts and lower in others.
For a time these two rival coinages circulated side by side, but
Cessation of little by little the Cyzicene mint seems to have
Eleetmm of the acquired the ascendency ; for the electrum staters
•Phoenician' ^f ^j^^ Phoenician standard (220-215 grs.) ceased
standard. Bar- o ^
vival of the Cy- ^^ l>® issued probably soon after B.C. 600, while
ticenes, fto. Cyzicus on the other hand continued to strike
staters of 248 gis. down to about B.C. 850 (B.M. Cat. Mysia,
Introd. p. xvii).
The only rivals of Cyzicas in the fifth and fourth centuries were
Phocaea, of which staters are mentioned in inscriptions, and of
which hectae (39*4 grs.) are still extant in considerable numbers —
Mytilene, of which one stater (238*4 grs.) and numerous hectae are
known (see supra, p. xxii), Lampsacus, of which staters exist
weighing 237 grs., and lastly Chios, of which a stater is published
of the Cyzicene standard {Rev, Num., 1864, pi. i. 4).
Whether the staters of 238 grs. are composed of the same alloy
as the Cyzicenes has not been ascertained, but supposing them also
to contain not less than 56 per cent, of pure gold their value in
silver would have been about 1877 grs.
Of the towns mentioned above, Chios was the only one which
gave up the Phoenician stater of 220 grs. for the Cyzicene stater of
248 grs. Judging by style, the Chian stater of Cyzicene weight
belongs to the close of the fifth century b c, and if, like Cyzicus,
Chios also strack hectae at the same time, these latter may have
been the Chian pentadrachms mentioned by Xenophon^ for the
hecte would have been worth just five Attic drachms.
KABLY ELECTBUH. XXXI
Among the coins of the Eaboic standard figured on pi. ii.. No. 1^
Xarly Sabo![o is the earliest representation of the Gorgoneion
XUotnun. which occurs on Greek coins. It has been attri-
buted by me to Bretria in Baboea {Num. Chron., 1887, p. 287), but
as M. Waddington informs me that he has a specimen which was
found in the Dardanelles, and as M. Six has a hecte of the same
type found in the island of Imbros, it is more probable that the
electrum coins of this type belong to Parium (on the silver coins of
which city the Gorgon-head also occurs) rather than to Bretria.
The weight of this coin is 123*46 grs., and the percentage of pure
gold calculated from its specific gravity is 30%. Allowing for the
presence of a small percentage of copper, we might even be war-
ranted in fixing the actual gold contents of the piece as high as 40
per cent. The valne in silver of this coin would in that case stand
at about 730 grs., or 12 Bubo'ic drachms of about 61 grs.
On the other hand, a coin of the same (Buboic) standard though
of almost full weight, 133'34 grs., and of a better quality of metal
than the preceding, and containing, according to its specific gravity,
48 per cent, and therefore, possibly, in reality as much as 58 per
cent, of pure gold, would be worth about 1084 grs. of silver, or 16
EuboTc drachms of full weight (67*6 grs.), or 20 Phoenician drachms
of 54 grs. This coin is conjecturally attributed to Samos (pi. iii. 20).
Of the smaller Buboic divisions (pL ii. 15-29) there are very
few, if any, which afford any reliable clue to their places of
mintage. As, however, they come almost all from Asia Minor,
it is doubtful whether the attribution to Chalcis in Buboea of the
specimens with the eagle and wheel types which I hazarded in the
catalogue of the coins of Central Chreece, p. 106, and Introd. p. Iii.,
is well founded.
XXXll INTEODUCTION.
§ II. Eably Silver Coinaqb.
It has been asual to assert that the earliest silver coins struck in
Asia Minor are the silver staters (168 grs.)^ i staters
Lydia. .
(84 grs.), i staters (56grs.), and tV staters (14grs.),
with the foreparts of a lion and ball face to facCj, attributed to
the time of Crcosus of Lydia, B.C. 568-554. {Hist Num., p. 546.)
The passage of Herodotus (i. 94) AvSol irpSnoi avOpcaireov
T&v '^fieU iSfjb€v vofMur/ia ')(pvaov icaX apyvpov Koy^afievoi e'XprjO'avTo,
has frequently been cited in support of this theory ; and yet, as
M. Six has justly remarked {Num. Chron., 1890, p. 210), all that
Herodotus means to say is that the Lydians were the first people
who, so far as he knew, made use of both gold and silver money
at the same time. From this it by no means follows that silver had
not been struck either apart from gold or concurrently with elec-
trum at an earlier period or elsewhere than in Lydia.
In point of fact there are silver coins which seem to be more
The Santorin archaic in style than the silver coins of Croesus, or
and other hoards, even than the Lydian electrum coins of some of his
predecessors. These primitive silver coins are of two standards,
the staters of which weigh respectively 227-211 grs. (Phoenician
standard), and 196-180 grs. (Aeginetic standard). Most of the
specimens of this ancient silver currency come from two hoards, one
of which was found at Santorin (Thera) in 1821, and has been
described by Mr. Wroth {Num. Chron., 1884, p. 269), while the
other is believed to have been found in Egypt, and is described by
Canon Greenwell {Num. Chron., 1890, p. 13). Two other smaller
hoards, found respectively at Melos (Num, Chron. vi., p. 134) and
at Myt-Rahineh in Egypt (/2er. Num., 1861, p. 414), also contained
coins of the same class.
EARLY SILVER COINAGE. XXXlll
The great majority of the specimens in these hoards belong to
Aegina and the Aegean islands, viz., Delos (?) (two
eUaM, and tb« dolphins, N. C, 1884, pi. xii. 12), Garteia in Ceos,
ooMt of (amphora, Z. c. fig. 14), Siphnos (dove, l. c, fig. 8),
Naxos (7) (kantharos, Z. c, fig. 7), and Pares (goat
and dolphin, Z. c, fig. 13). The remaining types are more difficult
to attribute if we confine our attention to the Cyclades, but if we
extend onr field of choice so as to include the islands and coasts of
western Asia Minor, we may assign the coin with the sphinx
{Num. Chron., 1890, pi. ii. 15) to Chios ; the one with the crab
(L c, fig. 16) to Cos ; those with the lion^s head (Z. c.,*fig. 14) and
with the forepart of a lion looking back (pi. xxi. 1, 2 of this
Catalogue) to Miletus ; those with the forepart of a horse {Num
Chron., 1884, pi. xii. 1, 2), to Cyme ; the one with the cock (of
which the only specimen I know of is in Mr. Montagu's collection,
Num Ohron., 1892, pi. iii. 1), to Dardanus; and those with the
head and tail of a tunny fish {Num, Chron., 1884, pi. xii. 6), 227 grs.
to Oyzicus. The boar's head, 223 grs. (Num. Chron,, 1884, pi. xii. 9)
might belong to Methymna, and another with a ram's head, in the
British Museum, weighing 217 grs., might be ascribed to Cebrenia
or possibly Clazomenae. Out of the whole number there remains
only one type, head of Silenus, 211 grs. {Num. Chron., 1884,
pL xii. 17), for which I am at present unable to suggest a place
of mintage.
With the exception of Chios and Cos (types, sphinx and crab),
all the above Asiatic attributions are more or less open to doubt,
but it seems certain that this seventh century silver currency must
have been common to the western coasts of Asia Minor, as well as
to the Cyclades and Aegina. It seems also probable that the
specimens of the heavier weight, 227-211 grs., are the earliest,
and that onder the predominant influence of the coinage of Aegina
the weight in many places sank to 196-180 grs. This Aeginetic
XXXIV INTRODUCTION.
standard even made its way across the sea to Chios (sphinx,
188 grs.), Cos (crab, 190-187 grs.), Miletus (lion's head,
190-187 grs., and forepart of lion, sometimes with star on
reverse, 185'5-180'8 grs.), Cyme (forepart of horse, Mev. star,
184 grs.). The only Ionian city, however, in which the Aeginetic
standard continued to prevail after the Persian conquest, and even
down to the beginning of the fourth century, was Teos. Nearly all the
other Asiatic coast towns reverted to the older Phoenician standard,
the stater of which had, however, sunk, in some places, to about 216-
205 g^s., the didrachm to 108-100 and the drachm to somewhat over
50 grs. (e.gr.'Phocaea, Clazomenae, Erythrae, Ephesus, and Samos).
The absence of inscriptions on nearly all coins of the highest
Inieribed eoins ai^tiquity makes it naturally very difficult to speak
with Vilesian with absolute confidence with regard to their
typ««- origin, and even where inscriptions do occur they
do not always make our task much easier. For instance, on some
of the coins which I propose to assign to Miletus (pi. xxi., no 1),
we may read the letters OVA. This inscription is generally read
retrograde from the outside as VAO (OAV), and M. Six, who
adopts this reading {Num. Chron., 1890, p. 228), has suggested
as their probable place of mintage the town of Olymus in Caria,
about 10 miles inland, and known to us only from a few first century
inscriptions (Judeich, Mittheilmtgen Inst. Athen. xiv. 1889, p. 867,
sqq.). Whether the legend is OVA or VAO (=OAY) depends
upon whether it be read from the inside or the outside, but it
should be noted that the latter position is extremely rare on archaic
coins. The chief objection to M. Six's proposal Ues, however, in
the fact that the coinage in these times was, with a very few
exceptions, restricted to the more important towns on the sea-coast.
Sardes, the Lydian capital, is the chief exception to this rule. It
is, indeed, hardly conceivable that inland places, such as Mylasa
(to which M. Six attributes the staters with the forepart of a horse
SABLT SILVSK COINAGE. XXXV
which I would ascribe to Cjme)^ and Olymas (to which he gives
those with the forepart of a lion) should hare been issuing large
silrer coins at the very time when wealthy commercial seaports
like Miletus were, according to this hypothesis^ without a silver cur-
rency, or only striking small denominations in that metal.
The attribution to Miletus on the other hand rests not only upon
the intrinsic probability of that city having been one of the first
on the Ionian sea-board to issue silver coins but upon the types of
the coins in question, on the obverse the forepart of a lion with his
head turned back^ and on the reverse a star (pi. xxi. 2). If we
compare these types with those of the small silver coins of the
fifth century (pi. xxi. 4)^ the attribution of which to Miletus is not
disputed, -we shall see that they are almost identical^ and had it not
been for the letters OVA on some specimens I imagine that no one
would have doubted their Milesian origin.
In explanation of the legend I would venture to suggest that
OVA may not be the name of a locality but that of a dynast or
ruler of Miletus unknown to history. (Cf. the name of Phanes on
the electrum stater of Ephesus (pi. iii. 8). There is one name
especially which seems to me by no means improbable, this is
OvKidSfj^, a well-known Ionic name (see Pint. Arist. xxiii. 6, and
Boeckh^ C.L G., passim), derived from OvXio^ (the Healer), a sur-
name of Apollo, both at Miletus and Delos. (Cf. Strab. xiv. 635
Ovkiov S' ^AiroTsXcDva KaXovci ruva xal MCKrjcnoL teal ArfKioi^ otop
vyuKrrueov koX irauoviKoV to ycip ovXeiv vyuilpetv).
To Miletus have also been attributed some coins inscribed EKA
and MA, which clearly belong to the early part of the fourth
century B.C. (pi. xxi. 5, 6). These specimens bear Milesian types
rudely executed and sometimes misunderstood. Although it has
been usual to assign them to the city of Miletus under the Carian
dynasts Hekatomnus and Mausolus (Head, Hist. Num., p. 503) it
should be remarked that Hekatomnus never appears to have been
XXXVl INTRODUCTION.
master of Miletus, and although Maasolus captured the ueighboar-
ing town of Heraclea and made one or two unsuccessful attempts
upon Miletus, there is no evidence that he ever actually ruled over
that city. If, therefore, the letters EKA and MA stand, as seems
highly probable, for 'E/ea(T6fiv(D<;) and Ma(yaa'a)Wosi), we must
suppose with M. Six {Num. Chron., 1890, p. 231) that the coins in
question are merely imitations of the Milesian coinage struck by
the Garian dynasts outside the territory of Miletus.
In addition to the staters, from the Santorin and other finds, of the
Early silver Phoenician and Aeginetic standards, there are
eoins of doubtful numerous uninscribed coins of distinctly later date
attribution, ih^n these, the attributions of which, owing to
their lack of inscriptions, are sometimes open to doubt When the
types are quite distinctive, as are the seal, the sphinx, the bee
(Phocaea, Chios, Ephesus), no difficulties arise, but there are other
types which are equally appropriate to two or more cities. Among
these are the griffin (pi. xxiii. 3) and the griffin's head (pi. xxiii. 4, 5),
which I have assigned to Phocaea, but which may belong to Teos ;
the horseman (pi. xv. 1), assigned to Brythrae, but which might
also be ascribed to Colophon ; and the forepart of a bull (pi. xxxiv.
3, 6) and the lion's head (not scalp) fieicing (pi. xxxiv. 4), which are
doubtfully attributed to Samos, though their Eabo'ic weight, and
something perhaps in their style, seems to point rather to Lycia.
§ III. Chronology and Mbteology.
The Ionian coastland from Phocaea in the north to Miletus in
the south, together with its adjacent islands Chios and Samos,
presents to our view within its narrow limits a chain of maritime
towns, about a dozen in number, no one of which was distant from
its nearest neighbour by more than about twenty miles in a direct
line. These twelve towns were, from the time of their foundation
in the eleventh century B.C., connected together in a loose sort of
CHBONOLOay AND HISTROLOQT. XXZVll
confederacy, SooSeKOTroKi^, which, however, appears to have been
limited to religions and agonistic purposes, for each city was
politically an independent republic. This fact, together with the
diflBicnlty of intercommunication, at least by land, must account for
the want of nniformity which, down to the defeat of Antiochus by
the Romans B.C. 190, prevails in the coinage.
In no other region of the Greek world do we find within so small
a compass such a chaotic miogling of weight-standards as we meet
with in Ionia. In the earliest period this discrepancy is less evident
than it afterwards becomes, but this is probably only owing to the
fact that the coinages were less numerous, for even among the early
electrnm coins, as we have already seen, one standard prevailed at
Phocaea and another at Miletus.^
The following are the standards used for silyer coins in
Silver itandards. Ionia : —
L The Aeginetie, derived from European Greece or the Cyclades. Stater
about 185 grs. prevailed in the sixth century at Chios and Miletus
and at Teos down to the beginning of the fourth century.
II. The Phoenician, probably introduced in prehistoric times by the
Phoenician traders before the invention of coining. The earliest
form of this standard as used both for electrum and silver coins
yields a stater or tetradrachm of about 220 grs. normal (actual
maximum weight, 218 grs).
* Prof. W. Bidgeway in his valuable and suggestive work ** Griffin qf Currency
and Weight Standards" Cambridge, 1892, published too late for me to refer to it
in the text, is of opinion that the frequent changes in the weights of the silver coins
are solely due to frequent and very considerable fluctuations in the relation of silver
to gold. He contends that while the gold unit remained for ages fixed at 130 gr^.,
" the various Greek Communities were engaged in an endless quest after hi-
meiallism *' with the inevitable result that the weights of the silver staters were con-
tinually being raised or lowered in order that a definite round number of silver
units might exchange for the fixed gold unit. This explanation, however, fails to
account for the fact that towns separated from one another by only a few miles, and
in constant communication with one another struck their silver coins simultaneously
on different standards ; for it is inconceivable that silver could stand to gold in an
entirely different relation at one and the same time on the markets of two neigh-
bouring towns.
XXXVlll INTRODUCTION.
III. The Chian or Rhodian variety of the Phoenician standard (tetra-
drachm 245-236 gr&). Whether the coins of this weight are
Phoenician raised, or Euboic- Attic debased, is doubtful
lY. The Samian is a debased form of the Phoenician. The tetradrachm
does not exceed 205 grs.
V. The EuhoiC'Attic standard (didrachm or stater 135 grs.) occurs before
the age of Alexander, but for a time only, at Clazomenae, Mag-
nesia, Samos and Miletus. After the victory of the Romans at
the battle of Magnesia the Attic weight became general.
VI. The Persic f derived from the Persian siglos of 84 grs., prevailed in the
fifth century at Erythrae and Colophon, and in the third century
at Miletus only.
VII. The CUtoplioric standard (tetradrachm 196 grs.) which was intro-
duced circ, B.C. 202 at Ephesus was used for the quasi-federal cur-
rency of the Cistophori throughout the greater part of western
Asia Minor. In Ionia, in addition to Cistophori of the ordinary type
struck at Ephesus and Smyrna, a few coins of other types issued
apparently on the Cistophoric standard occur at Samos and Miletus.
The following is a resume of the principal issues of the various
Chronoloffioal Ionian towns arranged in snccessive chronological
Synopiii. periods :—
From the eleventh to the seventh century B.C. there is no coinage
whatever in lonia^ notwithstanding the fact that
Period I.
Uth-Tth eentnry. during all these years the Greek cities of Ionia
Invention of eoin. enjoyed complete independence and attained to
ingr.
considerable wealth and prosperity. About the
end of the eighth or the beginning of the seventh century the
Lydians introduced the art of coining.
Age of Lydian influence and dominion cite. B.C. 700-545. The
Period II. ^^^7 places of mintage in Ionia during this period
B.C. 700-646. were the following : —
Pbooaea, before the Persian conquest and the great exodus of the
Phocaeans to the west.
CHEONOLOGT AND METROLOGY. XXXIX
El. staters 256 grs. (Num. Ckron., 1875, pi. x. 6) and fractions
(Hist Num., p. 506).
iR (Phoenician standard) towards the close of the period.
Tetradrachm
220 grs. (?) (pi. xxiiL 3)
Drachm
58 „ (pi. xxiii. 1)
1 Drachm
25-2 grs. (pi. xxiii. 4, 5)
Obols
10-3 „ (pi. xxiii. 2)
and smaller divisions.
Smtbna, before its destruction by Alyattes, b.c. 585.
El. staters and hectae on the Phocaic standard (pi. iii. 1, 2).
Apparently no silver coins.
Clazomeitae.
El. Hecte, Phoenician standard^ 35*9 grs. (pi. iii. 17). No silver coins.
Erythrab.
El. Phoenician standard.
J stater 109 grs. (pi. iii. 12).
■s\ stater 9*3 grs. (p. 116, 2).
^ steter 2-7 grs. (p. 116, 3).
No silver coins.
Chios. Probably no electrum until later.
stater on the Aeginetic standard, type, sphinx, 188 grs. (Num.
Chron., 1890, p. 18).
Teos. No electrum.
M drachm on the Aeginetic standard, type, griffin, 90*4 grs. (pi.
:. 1).
Ephesus.
El. Phoenician standard.
Stater
216-5 grs. (pi. iii. 8).
JL X^X V V ••• ••■ ■«•
71-2 „ (pi. iii. 9, 10).
Hecte
36 „ (pi. iii. 11).
No silver in this period.
Samos.
Eij. Euboic standard.
Stater
133-3 grs. (pi. iii. 20).
1 stater
66-9 „ (pi. iii. 21).
Xl INTRODUCTION.
£l. Phoenician standard.
^ stater 18*5 grs. (pi. iii. 22).
■^^ BiaiQT 4*2 „ (Num. Chron,, 1887,
pi. X. 26).
El. Phocaic standard (Y)
^stater 5 grs. (pi. iii. 23).
There are also silver coins of Euboic weight (pi. xxxiv. 3>7), which
may he of Samian origin.
Miletus.
El. Bahylonic [Lydian] standard.
Stater
• • • ■ • ■
166-8 grs. (pi. iii. 3).
El. Phoenician standard.
Stater
• ■ ■ • • •
219-5 grs. (pi. i. 1).
Stater
• ■ • ■ • •
216-4 „ (pi. iii. 4, 6).
\ stater
« • • • ■ •
106-7 „ (pl.iii. 6).
Hecte
• • • • • •
39-9 „ (pi. iii.7).
The silver coins which I propose to attribute to Miletus in this
period are, like those of Chios and Teos, of Aeginetic weight (see
Num. Chron.j 1890, pi. ii. 14 and pi. xxi. 1, 2 of the present work).
Persian dominion under Cyrus, Cambyses, and Darius I, from
Period in. ^•^- ^^^ ^ ^^^ Ionian revolt and the sack of
B.C. 645-494. Miletus, B.C. 494.
This period is characterized by a very marked diminution in the
coinage of the Ionian cities.
The following are the chief, if not the only places of mintage : —
Clazombnae.
£l. Phoenician standard.
Stater 217-3 grs. (pi. iii. 18.)
JR Phoenician standard.
Didrachm 108-1 grs. (pi. vi. 1).
Drachm 51 „ (pL vi. 2).
Diohols 18-13 „ (pi. vi. 3).
Ertthrae.
El. Phocaio standard.
Hecte 40-6 grs. (pi. iii. 13-15),
^4 stater 10-1 „ (pi. iii. 16).
CHRONOLOOT AND MITSOLOGT. xll
iR Phoenician standard.
Didrachm 109 grs. (pi. xv. 1).
Tetrobol 36 „ (p. 119, 17).
Chios.
El. Phoenician standard.
. Stater 216-97 grs. (pL ill 19).
iR Phoenician standard.
Didrachm 105 grs. (Num, CJiron. 1890,
pi. i. 16).
JR, Chian standard.
Didrachm 122*6 grs. (pi. zxxii. 1.)
Tbos.
iR Aeginetic standard.
Didrachm 184*4 grs. (pL xxx. 2-5).
Trihemiobols ... 22*9 „ (pi. xxx. 6).
Hemiobol 5*5 „ (p. 311, no. 15).
Ephesus.
JR Phoenician standard.
Drachm 50*8 grs. (pi. ix. 1-2).
Samos.
El. Phoenician standard.
Stater 2167 grs. (pi. iii. 24).
This coin may have been issued in the time of Poljcrates.
M Enboic standard.
Didrachm 135 grs. (pi. xxxiv. 8).
Drachm 63 „ (pi. xxxiv. 4).
Tetrobol 39-1,, (pi. xxxiv. 5).
Triobol 32-7 „ (pL xxxiv. 6).
Obol 9*5 „ (pi. xxxiv. 7).
It is doubtful whether all these silver coins were struck at Samos,
for it is probable that on the capture of the island by the Persians
B.o. 520, the coinage came, for a time, to an end.
From the suppression of the Ionian revolt and the sack of Miletus,
PtrM IT. B.C. 494^ to the battle of Eurymedon^ b.c. 469, and
B.0. 494-409. the commencement of the Athenian Hegemony.
This period^ if the coinage may be taken as a test, shows a
/
xlii INTBODUCTION.
general renewal of commercial activity along the whole Ionian
coast.
Phocaba.
El. Phocaic standard.
Commencement of the long series of Hectae (plates iv. and v.)^
Some few specimens of this coinage may belong to an earlier date.
No silver coinage.
Clazombnae.
JR The Phoenician standard abandoned in favour of the Attic.
Hemidrachm ... 30 grs. (pi. vi. 4).
Diobol 18 „ (pi. vi. 5).
Ertthrae.
JR The Phoenician standard abandoned for the Persic.
Drachm 72*2 grs. (pi. xv. 2-4).
Smaller denominations 22*2 „ ; 17*5 ; 13'8grs.;
3-2 „ (pi. XV. 5-7).
This coinage seems to have been continued throughout the whole of
the 5th leentury, and perhaps down to the peace of Antalcidas, B.C. 387.
Chios.
El. Phocaic (Cyzicene) standard.
Stater (Rev. Num. 1864, pi. i. 4).
JR Chian standard.
Tetradrachm 236 grs. (pi. xxxii. 2).
Didrachm ... ... 122 „ (pi. xxxii. 3, 4).
And smaller denominations (pi. xxxii. 5-7).
This coinage lasted down to the middle of the 4th century.
Teos.
Continuation of M coinage on the Aeginetic standard, circ. B.C.
494-394 (pi. XXX. 7-9).
Colophon.
Commencement of the Colophonian coinage on the Persic standard
circ. B.C. 500.
Drachm 84*4 grs. (pi. viii. 1).
Ephesus.
JR Phoenician standard.
Tetradrachm 205* grs. (pi. ix. 4).
Drachm 51*3 „ (pi. ix. 3).
CHBONOLOay AND METEOTiOGT. Xliii
Samos.
JR Phoenician standard.
Tetradrachm ... 204-6 grs. (pi. xxxiv. 8-9, 14-15).
101-2 „ (pi. xxxiv. 10).
55- „ (pi. xxxiv. 16-17).
35-6 „ (pl.xxxiv.il).
27.8 „ (pi. xxxiv. 18).
Didrachm ...
Drachm
Tetrohol
Triobol ...
and smaller divisions.
Miletus.
M Attic standard, beginning probably circ. b.c. 478, after the
battle of Mycale.
Triobol 32*4 grs. (pi. xxL 3).
Diobol 19-3 „ (pi. xxi. 4).
From the beginning of the Athenian Hegemony B.C. 469 to the
Period Y. Peace of Antalcidasj B.C. 387. (415-394 Persian
B.C. 409-887. and Spartan supremacy; 394 battle of Cnidus, the
Spartans expelled; 387 Peace of Antalcidas).
Phocaea.
El. Hectae as in previous period.
Clazomenae.
iR as in previous period.
Ebtthbae.
iR as in previous period.
Chios.
iR as in previous period.
Tbob, probably after the victory of Cononat Cnidus, abandons the Aeginetic
for the Phoenician standard, thus bringing her coinage into harmony
with those of the other Ionian cities, Ephesus, Samos, Chios, &c.
Drachm 55*7 grs. (pi. xxx. 10).
Triobol 25-6 „ (pi. xxx. 11, 12).
Colophon, about the -end of the fifth century, or the beginning of the
fourth, exchanges the Persic standard for the Rhodian.
Drachm 54*7 grs. (pi. viii. 2).
Triobol 24*1 „ (pi. viii. 3).
Diobol 16'7 „ (p. 37, no. 11).
xliv
INTEODUCTION.
£pH£srs, about b.o. 415, laises the standard of her currency^ discarding the
Phoenician for the Bhodian.
Tetradrachm
Tridrachm
Didrachm
Drachm
Triobol
235-3 grs. (pi. ix. 7).
176-6 „ (pi. ix. 6).
117- „ (pi. ix. 5).
47-8 „ (p. 49, no. 17).
28-5 „ (p. 50, no. 18).
Magnesia, under Themistocles B.C. 464-449 was one of the four towns in
Ionia in which coins of Attic weight were struck in the fifth century
B.C. (See also Clazomenae, Samoe and Miletus.)
Didrachm 132 grs. (Waddington, MSlanges, pL i 2). The specimen
described in the present volume is plated and consequently weighs
only 90 grs. (p. 158, no 1).
Bahos. ac. 439-394.
JR Phoenician standard.
Tetradrachm 204*5 grs. (pi. xxxv. 1-2).
Tetrobol 32*5 „ (pi. xxxv. 3).
Triobol 20* „ (pi. xxxv. 4-7).
and smaller denominations (pp. 360-361.)
This standardy under Athenian inflnence, was exchanged for the
Attic : —
Tetradrachm 260*3 grs. (pi. xxxv. 11).
Drachm 64-3 „ (pi. xxxv. 12).
Circ. B.C. 894, after the battle of Cnidus, Samos again changes
the standard of her coinage and adopts the Bhodian standard as
used at Erythrae^ Chios, Colophon^ Ephesos^ &c., in the same
period : —
Tetradrachm
237-5 grs. (pi. xxxv. 14).
Tridrachm
178-2 „ (pi. xxxv. 13).
Drachm ...
59' „ (pi. xxxv. 15).
Triobol
28-2 „ (pi. xxxv. 16).
Diobol
16-2 „ (pi. xxxv. 17).
Miletus.
^ as in previous period.
«
GHRONOLOGT AND METBOLOOT. xIy
PfriodYL From the Peace of Antalcidas B.C. 887 to the
B.C. 887-801. Battle of Ipsus b.c. 301.
Phogaba.
The issae of Phocaean electrum hectae ceases probably about the
time of the expedition of Alexander.
Leuoe.'^
M Phoenician standard (?) circ. B.C. 350.
Obol(?) 7-4 grs. (pi. xvii. 13).
Clazomekab.
*
Ji and JR Attic standard.
N Octobol 87-8 grs. (pi. vi. 7).
M Tetradrachm 361 „ (pi. vi. 8-9).
JR Drachm 62*7 „ (p. 20, no. 22).
iR Triobol 31 „ (p. 20, no. 26).
Ertthrab.
M Bhodian standard.
Tetradrachm , 23 1 -2 grs. (pi. x v. 9) .
Drachm 67.6 „ (pi. x v. 10).
Chios.
M Chian standard as in the two previous periods. The coinage
eeases circ. B.C. 350. (PI. xxxii. 8-10).
Teos.
iR Phoenician standard, as in the last period, continued down to
the end of the 4th century. (PI. xxx. 10-12).
Colophon.
M Bhodian standard as in last period (pl. viii. 2-3) down to
circ. 350, when the silver coinage apparently ceases.
* Lenoe was founded by Tachos, a commander of the Persian fleet, in revolt
against Artazerxes Mnemon, circ. B.C. 383. It stood on a promontory overlookiug
the iea where was a sanctuary of Apollo. For some time after the death of Tachos
(B.C. 382), the possedsion of the place was a subject of dispute between the
Cymaeans on the north and the Clazomenians on the soath. The matter was re-
ferred to the oracle of Delphi and the Pythia replied that Leace should belong to
that dty which should first offer sacrifice there to Apollo. The Clazomenians by a
strategem succeeded in anticipating the Cymaeans and thus obtained possession of
the town (Diod. zt. 18). The Clazomenian types of the coina of Leuce confirm
the statement of Diodorns.
Xlvi INTEODUCTION.
Ephesus.
JR Rhodian standard as m the last period.
Tetradrachm 234-2 grs. (pi. ix. 8)
Diobol 1^*2 „ (pi. ix. 9).
Trihemiobol 12-3 „ (pL ix. 10).
Phyqela.
JR Phoenician standard circ. b.o. 350.
Tetradrachm ... 217 grs. (Bev. Num., 1853, p. 246).
Magnesia.
JR Phoenician standard.
Tetradrachm 205*5 grs. (pi. xviii. 1).
Didrachm 110 „ (^i*^. iV^wm., p. 501).
Drachm ... ... ... 55 ,, (ibid).
Triobol 26*2 „ (pi. xviii. 4).
Samos.
JR Rhodian standard reduced*
Didrachm 104 grs. (pi. xxxvi. 1).
Miletus.
JR The Attic standard replaced by the Phoenician.
Drachm ... 56*1 grs. (pi. xxi. 9).
Triobol 27'5 „ (pi. xxL 10).
This period^ beginning with the battle of Ipsus and the Tictory
Period vn. of Seleacas and Lysimachus over Antigonus and
B.C. 801-190. Demetrius, is characterized by a general though
not an universal cessation of autonomous silver coinages in Ionia.
These currencies were to some extent replaced by the issue after
B.C. 195 of Attic tetradrachms by Lysimachus at Smyrna^ Erythrae^
Ephesus, and Magnesia. Ephesus^ under the temporary name of
ArsinoCj the wife of Lysimachus, also struck Attic octobols
82*1 grs. (pi. X. 5) and bronze coins, B.C. 288-280. It appears also
to have struck bronze coins under the name of Eurydicea, out of com-
pliment to Eurydice, a daughter of Lysimachus (p. 56.) At a some-
what later date Ephesus fell under the dominion of the Ptolemies
(e.g. 258-202), a record of which is preserved by a gold octadrachm
CHKONOLOGT AND METROLOGY. xlvil
of Berenice II (427*9 grs., Cat, Ptolemies, pi. xiii. 2), on which
the bee^ the symbol of Ephesas^ aa on the coins reading
EYPYAIKEQN, already mentioned^ indicates the place of mintage.
In addition to these regal issues^ the following towns struck
silver money in their own names : —
Ebythrae.
JR Rhodian standard.
Drachm 55"3 grs. (pi. xv. IG).
Triobol 24-2,, (p. 128, no. 101).
Teos.
iR Phoenician standard.
Drachm ... ... 47 grs. (pi. xxx. 13).
Triobol 237,, (pi. xxx. 1 4) .
Ephesus.
JR Rhodian (reduced) standard under the Ptolemaic rule B.C.
258-202.
Didrachm 102-8 grs. (pi. xi. 1-2).
M Alexandrine tetradrachms B.C. 202-196 (Muller, 1015-1017).
Magnesia.
JR Attic standard after B.C. 300.
Octobol 86 gr& (pi. xviii. 2).
Tetrobol 37*2 „ (pi. xviii. 3).
and smaller denominations.
Samos.
M Rhodian (reduced) standard as at Ephesus.
Didrachm ... ... 104 grs. (pi. xxxvi. 1).
Miletus.
JR Rhodian (reduced) standard, circ. B.C. 300-250.
Didrachm 102 grs. (pi. xxi. 12).
Superseded by coins of the Persic standard B.C. 250-190.
Didrachm 161*2 grs. (pi. xxi. 13).
Drachm 803 „ (pi. xxi. 14),
Triobol 38*5 „ (pi. xxi. 15).
Priene begins to coin for the first time in the third century B.C. The
standard to which the heavier coins^ weighing 76 grs., belong
Xlviii INTRODUCTION.
(pi. xxiy. 3) is doubtful. They may be either light Attic octobols, as
at Ephesus (pL z. 5) or Persic drachms as at Miletus (pi. xxL 14).
The remaining denominations follow the Phoenician or Bhodian
standard.
Drachm ... ... 56 grs. (pi. xxiv. 4).
Tetrobol 34*4 „ (pi. xxiv. 5).
Triobol 26 6 „ (pi. xxiv. 6).
The great defeat of Antiochos by the Romans at the battle of
Period VIII. Magnesia^ B.C. 190^ marks an epoch in the namis-
B.C. 190-183. matic no less than in the political history of Asia
Minor.
Many cities now obtained their freedom at the hands of the
BomanSy and began once more to strike coins, not however, as
formerly, on the older Phoenician or Bhodian standards, but, as if in
concert with one another, everywhere on the Attic standard. The
tendency of the age in western Asia Minor was towards a com-
munity of currency. Without sufficient cohesion to enable them
to adopt outright a federal coinage, the rival cities were yet
so much impressed by the commercial advantages likely to accrue
from a common currency, as to be forced into a sort of tacit agree-
ment, by which the tetradrachm of the Attic standard was selected
as the most widely acceptable unit of exchange. Influenced doubt-
less by commercial considerations, they further chose, or were
compelled by circumstances to adopt, the particular coin-type,
which, by long usage, had obtained, throughout the eastern world,
the widest popularity on the markets. This was the head of
Herakles and the eagle-bearing Zeus of the far-famed tetradrachms
of Alexander the Great. These Alexandrine coins of the second
century B.C. are easily distinguishable from those of the age of
Alexander by their large dimensions and flat fabric, while the mint-
marks of the places of issue, in the subordinate position of symbols
in the field, are in themselves sufficient to brand the coins as
CHRONOLOGY AND METROLOGY. xlix
antonomons imitafcions of the regal issues of a bygone age. Thus
Alexander as the founder of the liberties of the Asiatic Greeks,
though not perhaps solely on that account so much as for the sake
of commercial expediency, was honoured by a posthumous revival
of his coinage.
In addition to the revived Alexandrines, some cities also struck
Attic tetradrachms with their own local types, and in some in-
stances these local tetradrachms would appear to have been the
only coins issued, a fact which tends to prove that local patriotism
or vanity was still too powerful to permit of the final suppression of
the autonomous coinage to which the Asiatic cities had for so many
ages been accustomed.
The following are the Ionian mints in the period now under
consideration : —
Phocaea.
Alexandrine tetradrachms and drachms (Miillor, nos. 983-990).
Smyrna.
Alexandrine tetradrachms (Miiller, 991-994).
Attic N staters with Smymaean types (Head, Hist, Num, 509).
Attic M. tetradrachms with Smymaean types (pi. xxv. 5, 6).
Attic M drachms with Smymaean types (pi. xxv. 7).
Cifltophori (pi. xxv. 4).
Clazomenae.
Revived N staters of Philip of Macedon (Miiller, 309, pi. xxvi.).
Alexandrine tetradrachms (MiiUer, 995-998).
Erythrae.
Alexandrine tetradrachms (Miiller, 999-1004).
Attic M, drachms, with Erythraean types (pi. xvi. 1) and diobols
(pi. xvi. 2).
Chios.
Alexandrine tetradrachms (Miiller, 1080-1125).
Taos.
Alexandrine tetradrachms (Miiller, 1005, 1006).
1 introduction.
Lebedus.
Attic M tetradrachms with types of Lebedus (pi. xvii. 7) and
triobols or diobols 23'1 — 19'3 grs. (pi. xvii. 8).
Colophon.
Alexandrine tetradrachms (Muller, 1007-1014).
Ephesus.
Alexandrine tetradrachms, b.o. 196-189 (Muller, 1018-1024).
. Pergamene tetradrachms of Eumenes II, b.o. 189-159 (Head,
Coinage of Ephesus, p. 59-60).
Cistophori undated, b.o. 202-133 (pi. xii. 1-5).
Attic drachms with Ephesian types (pi. xi. 4, 5).
Magnesia.
Alexandrine tetradrachms (MiLller, 1068-1079).
Attic tetradrachms with Magnesian types (pi. xviii. 9-11).
Samos.
Alexandrine tetradrachms (Midler, 1126-1127).
-/R Cistophoric standard (?) with Samian types.
1| Drachms ... ... 69*7 grs. (pi. xxxvi. 6).
Drachm 46*5 „ (pi. xxxvi. 7).
Triobol 22*4 „ (pi. xxxvi. 8).
Priene.
Alexandrine tetradrachms (Miiller, 1026-1032).
Miletus.
Alexandrine tetradrachms (Muller, 1033-1057).
N Attic staters with Milesian types (pi. xxii. 1-3).
M Attic tetradrachms with Milesian types (Hist. Num, p. 505).
M, Cistophoric standard (?) with Milesian types.
1-J- Drachms ... ... 75*3 grs. (pi. xxii. 4, 5).
Drachm 40 „ (pi. xxii. 6).
Heraglea.
Alexandrine tetradrachms (Miiller, 1058-1067).
Atti« tetradrachms with Heraclean types (pi. xvii. 1).
Attic tetrobols 38 grs. (p. 151-3).
CHRONOLOGY AND METROLOGY. li
In the year B.C. 133 the Roman people succeeded to the inheri-
P«riod IX. tance of Attains III of Pergamam, and Western
After B.C. 188. ^sia Minor was constituted a Roman province
under the name of Asia.
The coinage of Ionia in this period consisted almost exclusively
of cistophori of Ephesus, dated from the era of the province of Asia
(b.c. 133). The following issues are exceptional : —
Ephssub.
N coins of Attic weight with Ephesian types, probably struck
during the few years of the revolt under Mithradates b.o. 87-84
(Head, Coinage of EphesuSy pi. v. 2-6).
Ebythrae.
N coins of Attic weight ... 43-5 grs. (pi. xvi. 4).
iR coins 15'2 and 99 grs. (pi. xvi. 5, 6).
These may also be assigned to the time of the Mithradatic revolt.
Chios. This island does not seem to have been included in the Roman
province of Asia. It was declared by Sulla a free ally of the Romans,
Ra 84. The autonomous silver coinage of Chios on the Attic standard
(reduced) extends down to Imperial times (pi, xxxii. 11, 12, and
pi. xzxiii. 1).
In the following pages is appended in a tabular form a general
conspectus of the Ionian electrum, silver, and gold coinage from the
seventh to the first century B.C. Only the principal denominations
have been set down in these tables owing to the necessity of com-
pressing into four pages an outline of the numismatic metrology of
twelve cities during a period of six centuries.
lii
INTRODUCTION.
B.C.
700
650
600
550
500
450
400
350
300
250
200
150
PHOCAEA.
700-544
Phoc. El.
Stater 256 grs.
Phoen. M
4 Dr. 220 ? grs.
Drachm 58 grs.
500-300
Phoc. El.
Series
of Hectae,
40 grs.
with seal
as adjunct
symbol.
190-133
Alexandrine
4 Drachms
and
Drachms.
LEUCB.
SMYRNA.
700-585
Phoo. £l.
Stater 248 grs.
350-300
Phoen. M
Obol? 7 4 grs.
300-280
Lysimachns
4Drs.
190-133
Alexandrine
4Drs.
Attic N and M
and
Gistophori
CLAZOMENAE.
550-500
Phoen. El.
Hecte 36 gr.
Stater 217 grs.
500-400
Phoen. M
2 Drs. 108 grs.
Attio M
i Dr. 30 grs.
387-300
Attio N 88 grs.
Attio M
4 Drs. 261 grs.
190-133
Philippine j^
Alexandrine JR
4 Drs.
INTRODUCTION.
Hii
B.C.
700
650
600
550
500
450
400
350
300
250
200
150
100
Ertthrae.
500-387
Phoen. AL
2 dr. 109 grs.
Persic JR
Dr. 72 gT8.
387-300
Rhodian M
4 dr. 231 gra.
300-200
lynmaolius
4 Drachms
and
Ehodian M
Drs. 55 grs.
190-133
Alexandrine
4 drs.
and
Attic Drachms
64'5 grs.
After 133
Attic AT 43 grs.
Attic M 15 grs.
CHIOS.
700-500
Phoen. El.
I Stat. 1 10 grs.
and
Phoc. El.
Hecte 40*5 grs.
700-550
Aeginetic M
Stat. 188 grs.
(iV: a 1890, p. 18)
550-500
Phoen. El. 216 g.
Phoen. -^ 105 g.
{If.C, 1890, p. 4)
Chiang 1 22 ^rs.
478-412
Cyzicene El.
Stat.(S.i^.l884,pl.L4)
Chian M
4 dr. 286 grs.
2 dr. 122 grs.
Dr. 67 grs.
412-350
Chian M
4 dr. 235 grs.
Dr. 57 grs.
190-133
Alexandrine
4 drs.
After B.C. 84
Attic M
Dr. 60
TKOS.
700-550
Aeginetic M
Dr. 90-4 grs.
544^494
Aegin. JR
Stat. 184 grs.
494-394
Aegin. M
Stat. 184 grs.
394-300
Phoen. M
Dr. 66 grs.
After 300
Phoen. M
Dr. 47 grs.
190-133
Alexandrine
4 drs.
LEBEDUS.
190-133
Attic M
4 dr. 256 grs.
li
IV
INTRODUCTION.
B.C.
700
650
600
550
500
450
400
350
300
250
COLOPHON.
RPHE8U8.
phtoela.
MAGNESIA.
700-480
Phoen. El.
Stat. 217 grs.
Trite. 71 grs.
Hecte 36 grs.
Phoen. M
Dr. 50 grs.
«
500-400
Persic M
Dr. 84 grs.
480-415
Phoen. M
4 dr. 205 grs.
Dr. 51 grs.
464-449
Attic ifll 32 grs.
Themistocles
415-295
Ehod. M
4 dr. 237 grs.
3 dr. 177 grs.
2 dr. 117 grs.
400-300
Ehod. M
Dr. 55 grs.
350-300
Phoen. M
4 dr. 217 grs.
350-190
Phoen. M
4 dr. 226 grs.
2 dr. 110 grs.
Dr. 55 grs.
Lysimachus
4 drs.
Attic M
8 ob. 86 grs.
295-258
Lyflimachns
4dra.
Attics
8 ob. 86 ^n.
•
200
258-202
Ehod. M
2 dr. 102 grs.
150
190-133
Alexandrine
4 Drs.
202-133
Alexandrine
4 dr.
Pergamene 4 dr.
Attic M drs.
and
Cistophori
190-133
Alexandrine
4 drs.
Attic M
4 drs. 254 grs.
100
After 133
Attic N stater
Dated Cistoph.
INTRODUCTION.
\y
ac.
700
650
600
■550
500
450
400
350
300
250
200
150
100
SAMOS.
700-494
Enboic £l.
Stat. 133 grs.
Phoen. £l.
Stat. 217 grs.
Enboio M
Stat. 135 grs.
Dr. 63 grs.
494-439.
Samian M
4 dr. 204 grs.
2 dr. 101 grs.
Dr. 55 grs.
439-394
Samian M
Attic M
4 dr. 260 grs.
394-365
Bhod. M
4 dr. 237 grs.
3 dr. 178 grs.
Dr. 59 grs.
322-205
Rhod. M
2 dr. 104 gre.
205-129
Alexandrine
4dx8.
Cistoph. Stand.
1| dr. eO'7 grs.
Dr. 46-6 grs.
PRIfiNE.
300-200
Phoen. ? M
8 ob. 76 grs.
Dr. 56 grs.
4 ob. 34 grs.
3 ob. 27 grs.
190-133
Alexandrine
4 drs.
MILETUS.
700-494
Babylonic El.
Stat. 166 grs.
Phoen. £l.
Stat. 219 fprs.
i Stat. 106*7 Rrs.
Trite 72 gre.
Hecte 80 gn.
Aeginetic M
Stat. 190*8 gTA.
N.C. 1890, p. 17.
Stat. 185*5 grs.
with OVA
478-377
Attic M
32-4 grs.
2 ob. 19-3 grs.
Dr. 65-7 grs.
4 dr.
377-334
Phoen. M
Stat. 195-8 grs.
Dr. 56*1 grs.
I dr. 27-5 grs.
300-250
Ehod. M
2 dr. 102 grs.
250-190
Persic M
Stat. 161 grs.
Dr. 80*3 grs.
\ dr. 38-5 ffTS.
190-133
Attic ^130 grs.
Alexandrine
4 drs.
CiBtoph. Stand.
U dr. 75-3 grs.
HER AG LEA.
190-133
Alexandrine
4 drs.
Attic M
4 dr. 250 grs.
4 ob. 38 grs.
Ivi INTRODUCTION.
§ IV. Satrapal Coinage.
The coins of Persian Satraps who struck at various cities on the
Satrapal Coinage, west coast of Asia Minor^ fall into the period
between circ. B.C. 400 and b.c. 340. The actual places of mintage
being for the most part doubtful^ or at any rate open to dispute, it
has been thought better to include all these issues in the volume of
Ionia rather than to spread them over several volumes.
A strict scientific classification has in this instance, as in that of
the early electrum series, been sacrificed for the sake of convenience
of reference.
These Satrapal coins are figured on pi. xxxi. They are chiefly
of Rhodian weight : —
Tetradrachm ... 238-228 grs. (pi. xxxi. 1-3, 5, 6).
Drachm 52-8 „ (pi. xxxi. 7),
Tetrobol 44*4 „ (pi. xxxi. 8, 10, 11).
Tribemiobol ... 15*4 „ (pL xxxi. 13).
Concerning the issues of the Persian type, king kneeling, see
note on p. 323.
The stater of Phamabazus (pi. xxxi. 5) has been assigned to
Cyzicus, but'as M. Six has pointed out to me, there is some evidence
of its having been issued by Conon in B.C. 395 for the payment of his
fleet blockaded in the port of Caunus by Pharax in 396, and delivered
in the spring of 395 by Phamabazus, who came to his aid and
supplied him with money. The head of Phamabazus was, according
to M. Six, merely placed on the coin by Conon >s a mark of respect
and gratitude. The chief objection to this theory is, in my opinion,
the presence of the Tunny, the well-known symbol of Cyzicus,
which it seems hard to believe was likewise the symbol of Caunus.
M. Six also disputes the attribution to Lampsacus of the coins of
Orontas and Spithridates (pi. xxxi. 8, 9, 11, 12), preferring to
assign them to Adramyteum and the neighbouring towns loUa and
Thebe.
IHPfifilAL COINAGE. Ivii
§ V. Impbbul Coinage.
The coinage of the towns of Ionia under the Roman mle is a
Imperial Coinage, sabject which I do not propose to discuss in the
Introduction to the present volume^ for it is one which cannot be
satisfactorily dealt with apart from that of the rest of the Roman
province of Asia. The types, whether mythological, historical, or
relating to the games and public festivals, are often of con*
siderable interest; and the inscriptions, which record the titles of
the cities, the names of the local games, and the official status of
the eponymous magistrates of the several cities of the province,
together with the changes of administration which supervened
from time to time, all deserve to be dealt with in a separate treatise,
which can hardly be compiled with accuracy before the whole of
the coinage of Roman Asia has been completely catalogued.
In the meantime, students of the imperial series of Asia
Minor may be referred in the first place to Eckhel's Doctrina, to
Lenormant's Monnaie dans VAntiquit^j Tome III., and to my
Histaria Numorumy as well as to the following works, among others,
Marquardt and Mommsen, Handbuch der romischen AltertKmaer,
Band iv., Homische Staatsverwaltung, Leipzig, 1881 ; Waddington's
Asie Mineure, Paris, 1853, Melanges de Numismatique (2 parts),
Paris, 1861-67, and his Pastes des provinces asiatiques, Paris, 1872 ;
Monceaux, De Communi Asiae Provinciae, Paris, 1885 ; Guiraud,
Les assemblies provindales dans Vempire romain, Paris, 1887 ;
Buechner, De Neocaria, Giessen, 1888; and Ramsay, Historical
Geography of Asia Minor, London, 1890.
BARCLAY V. HEAD.
h
IONIA.
lYLIA
z
^
/
p-
i
: i
i
•J
> •
/
IONIA, ETC.
Xo.
Wt.
Obverse.
Beyerse.
TTNATTBIQUTEB EABLY ELECTBXTM COINS CHIEFLY
OF THE COAST TOWNS OF WESTERN ASIA MINOR.
N.B. — For attributed specimens see Cyzicus, LampsaetiSy Lesbos^
Clazomenae, Epliesus, JSrythrae, Miletus, Fhocaeay Sardes,
CkioSy and 8amos,
(a) PHOENICIAN STANDAKD.
VITth and Vlth centuries B.c.
Stater.
219-5
El. -75
Three incuse sinkings, the central
one oblong, the others square.
Two lions* heads to the
front in opposite direc-
tions^ separated by a
fish-shaped line ; the
whole within an incuse
enclosed in an oval
frame. (MUetus or
Sardes ?)
(Specific grayity 18*66. Gold contents* about 51 per cent.)
[Whittall Sale 1886, Lot 970.]
[PL I. 1.]
* The amount of pure gold contained in this and the following Bpeoi>
mens is calculated from their specific gravity according to the formula
given by Dr. K. B. Hofmann (Ni*m. Zeit, 1884 p. 27). Whether the
amounts here set down represent the actual gold contents depends upon
the presence or absence of alloy in addition to the frold and silver.
lONIA^ ETC.
Obyerse.
Bererse.
Half Staters.
109-49 El. 55
105-74 El. -55
Incuse square.
Floral device consisting of
three flowers with a bud
in the space between
each (conventionalized
silphium plants t) : the
whole forming a raised
circular boss, outside
which is a circle of
dots. (Cyrene ?)
(Specific grayity 15*44. Qold contents abont 70 per cent.)
[PI. I. 2.]
Striated surface.
(Miletus ?)
Three incuse sinkings, the central
one oblong, the others square : the
uniformity of the pattern destroyed
by a subsequent restriking.
109-94 El. -5
(Specific grayity 12*21. Gold contents about 81 per cent.)
[Borrell, from * Balauck Hissar.'*]
[PI. I. 3.]
Raised rough square.
Incuse square containing cuneiform
strokes.
(Specific grayity 15*46. Gold contents about 70 per cent.)
[Bank Collection.]
[PI. I. 4.]
108-37 El. 6
Incuse square within which ^
(Miletus? cf. symbol on pi. m.
nos. 5, 6.)
Raised circular shield
quartered (or wheel of
four spokes) ; in each
quarter a large pellet.
(Specific gravity 16*22. Gold contents about 68 per cent.)
[Bank Oollection.]
[Pi. I. 5.]
* 1 can find no place of this name. Prof. Ramsay thinks that the
present Balikesri may be a distortion of Balyk Hissar, in which ease
Borreirs Balauck Hissar may be the same place as Balikesri. at or near
the ancient Hadrianotherae, on the road from the Hermus vaUey to Hile-
topolis and Constantinople. (Ramsay, Hist. Geog. 166.)
EARLY ELECTBUM.
No.
Wk
Mo«aL
Size.
Obyerse.
Reyene.
108-42
El. -5
7028
El. -5
8
7302
El. -45
37-
El. -4
10 36*8
El. -4
Incuse square divided into a half
and two quarters.
Ornamented raised square
superposed upon ano-
ther raised square, the
whole within a square
frame divided up into
quadraliteral compart-
ments.
(Specific grayity 15*18. Gold contents sbont 68 per oent.)
[WhittaU Sale 1886, Lot 954*.]
[PI. L 6.]
Thirds.
Incuse oblong divided into two
halves*
Quadripartite linear
square, each quarter
containing irregukr cru-
ciform lumps. (^.)
(Specific grayity 10*98. Gold contents about 10 per cent.)
[PI. I. 7.]
Cock 1. approaching hen Incuse oblong or double square.
1.^ with head turned
back towards cock*
(Dardanus 1)
(Specifle grayity 12*50. Gold contents about 86 per cent.)
[PI I. 8.]
Sixths.
Striated surface.
(Miletus 1)
Incuse oblong (double square).
[PI. L 9.]
Forepart of winged horse
1 , of archaic style.
(Lampsscus 1)
Incuse squai'e, ornamented thus
[PI. I. 10.]
4
IONIA, ETC,
No.
Wt.
Metal.
Size.
Obyerse.
Reverse.
11
12
26-5
Sighths (P)
El. -3
13
14
15
27-5
18"
14'
Raised circalar shield on
which three ornaments
back to back, each con-
taining pellets,
border of dots.
Incuse square.
[PL I. 11.]
[Borrell, Smyrna.]
Floral device consisting of
three conventionalized
silphiums ? springing
from a central boss of
triangular form.
(Cyrene 1)
Incuse square.
El. -35
[Whittall Sale 1886, Lot 1575.]
[PI. I. 12.]
El. -3
Twelfth.
Swastika within a linear
square. (Corinth 1)
Incuse square.
El. -25
El. -25
[PL I. 13.]
Sixteenth (P)
Ram's head r. (Cebrenia?) | Incuse square.
r »■
m
[PL I. 14.]
Twenty-fourths.
Griffin seated L, in front
Incuse square, within which dots.
[AVhittall Sale 1886, Lot 1024.]
[PI. 1. 15.]
1 '
!J
lONLA, BTG.
No.
Wfc.
Metal.
Size.
Obyerse.
BeTerse.
24
41
El. -2
25
4-4
El. -15
26
3-8
El. '15
27
2-1
El. -15
Flower ? uncertain ob-
jects in field, r. and 1.
(Erythrae 1)
Stellate flower of eight petals with
central boss, incuse.
[Newton, HaUeamasatu, Vol. II., part iL, p. 648.]
Uncertain type.
Uncertain type.
I Incuse square.
[Lawson, Smyma.J
I Incuse square, containing scorpion.
[LawBOD, Smyrna.']
28
2-9
El. -15
29
1-9
El. -15
Ninety-Sixths.
Human eye. (Eresus ?) | Incuse square,
[PI. I. 18.]
[Bank GoUeotion.]
Crab. (Cos T)
Incuse square, quartered.
80
2 1
El. -15
Top of Silphium ? ' Incuse square.
(Cyrene ?) ,
[Whittall Sale 1886, Lot llSSc.]
[Num, Chron., 1887, PL x. 32.]
BARLT BLBCTRim.
[Wbitun S«le 1886, Lot 778.]
[PI. I. 22.]
For later eleotmm ttBten of this type, weighing 287-238 gr., aee mider
Quadripartite incuse square.
Eagle of archaic style
standing 1., with head
turned ^ck, on a hare :
border of dots.
(Abydua P)
(Speoiflo gniTity 12-06. Gold «
itenU about 28 per seat.)
[WbittaU Sale IBSe, Lot 820.]
[PL I. 33.]
n rtaler of this tjpe, bat with a dolphin
oatths hare, weight 217 gTB. ^Nnr "'
lONTA, ETC.
34
Metal.
Size,
ObverBe.
BeyerBC.
215 79
35
El. -8
Quadripartite incuse square.
216-12
36
El. -75
215-17
37
El. -8
•J 16-72
38
217-37
El. -75
Cock r., above 3S : bor-
der of dots.
(Dardanus ?)
(Specific gravity 12-84. Gold oontenta about 40 per cent.)
[Bank Collection.]
[PI. I. 24.]
Sow r. (Methymma ?) | Quadripartite incuse square.
(Specific grayity 12*73. Gold contents about 88 per cent.)
[Bank Collection.]
[PI. I. 25.]
Horse prancing 1. ; be- Quadripartite incase square,
neath, flower : border
of dots. (Cyme ?)
(Specific gravity IL'oi. GK>ld contents about 20 per cent.)
[Bank CoUection.]
[PL I. 26.]
•
Forepart of bull r., look- Quadripartite incuse square,
ing back. (Samos ?)
(Specific gravity 11-58. Gold contents about 21 per cent.)
[LawBon, Smyrna.]
[PI. I. 20.]
Forepart of winged boar r.
(Clazomenae r)
Quadripartite incuse square.
El. -75
(Specific gravity 12*73. Gold contents about 38 per cent.)
[LawBon, Smyrna.]
[PI. I. 21.]
The above Rtaters seem to be nearly contemporary, but whether they
belong to the minta above suggested, or were all struck at the same mint, is
a doubtful point. Dr. J. P. Six is of opinion that all these staters were
struck at Chios duriug the 5th century (Num. Chron, 1890, 219), but his
arguments are hardly convincing. For earlier staters of the same standard,
see PL I. I, and PI. ni. 4, 5, 8 (Ephesus, Miletus) ; also Num. Chron. 1875,
PI. vn. 2, 8, 7 (Sardes and Dardanus).
BARLT BLBCTRUM.
39
348-27
El. -75
40
352-98
El. -8
41
252-6
El. -75
42
252-5
El. '75
(y) PHOCAIC STANDARD.
Vllth and Vlth centuries.
Staters.
Lion's head 1.^ of yotj ar- Bough incuse square,
chaic style, with open
jaws and protrading
tongue. (Old Smyrna?
before b.c. 585.)
(Specific grarity 14*36. Gold contents about 69 per cent.)
[Borrell, Smyrna.]
[PL n. 1.]
Tunny fish upwards, be-
tween two fillets, each
ending in lotus flower.
(Cyzicus ?)
Incuse square containing irregular
branching lines, and, outside (as
countermark ?), smaller incuse
square containing scorpion.
(Specific grayity 14*82. Gold contents abont 59 per cent.)
[Num. Chron., 1875, PI. x. 7.]
Two incuse squares, one larger than
the other.
Cbimaera advancing 1.
(Zeleia? Num. Chron*,
1875, p. 285, but pes-
sibly Sicyon?)
(Specific gravity 18*67. Gold contents abont 61 per cent.)
[PI. n. 2.]
Centaur carrying off a Deep incuse square quartered,
woman who clasps him
round the neck.
(Thrace or Thasos ?)
(Specific gravity 14*83. Gold contents abont 64 per cent.)
[Bank Collection.]
[PI. n. 3.]
For other staters of thii standard (types. Seal, Griffin's head) attri-
buted to Phooaea, see Head (Hist, Num., p. 606).
c
10
IONIA, ETC.
No.
Wt.
Metal.
Size.
Obverse.
Beverse.
43
42-5
El. -4
44
40-3
El. -4
45
38*9
El. -35
46
20
El. -3
Sixths.
Lion's head Id outline, of
very archaic style, with
open jaws, 1. on circular
shield. (Old Smyrna?
before B.C. 585.)
Bough incuse square.
[ThomaB Sale 1844, Lot 2152.]
[PL IL 4.]
Two cocks face to face.
(Dardanus ?)
Incuse square of mill-sail pattern.
[PI. II. 5.]
Raised square quartered. | Incuse square quartered.
[PL n. 6.]
Twelfths.
Groose standing r. with
head turned back.
(Eion ?)
Rough incuse square.
47
21
El. -35
48
19-1
El -25
Horse's head r.
[WhittaU Sale 1886, Lot 3d7.]
[PL II. 7.]
j Quadripartite incuse square.
[WhittaU Sale 1886, Lot 764a.]
[PL n. 8.]
Swastika upon a raised
square flanked by four
crescents ; horns out-
wards.
Incuse square irregularly divided
into four parts.
[WhittaU Sale 1886, Lot 381a.]
[PL IL 9.]
SARLT ELEOTRUH.
11
Ko.
Obyerse.
49
50
51
8-7
El. -25
El. -25
10- El. -25
62 10 1 El. -25
53
9-4
Rererie.
Twenty-fourths.
Swastika on raised square
flanked by a pair of
dots on each side 1
Incuse square divided into four
parts.
No dots.
[Borrell, Smjrzia.]
Swastika less distinct. | [WbittaU Sale 1886, Lot 881b.]
[Num. ChrotL, 1887, PI. xi. 53.]
Ram's head 1.
(Gebrenia 1)
El. -25
54
6-2
55' 5*2
El. -2
El. -2
Horse's head 1.
Incuse square.
[WhittaU Sale 1886, Lot 888.]
[PI. II. 10.]
Incuse square containing four lumps
in cruciform pattern.
[Whittall Sale 1886, Lot 870.]
[PI. 11. 11.]
Forty-eighths.
Gk>at's head L
I Incuse square within which •*«
[Borrell, Smyrna.]
Horse's head r.
Quadripartite incuse square.
[Whittall Sale 1886, Lot 764c.]
[Num. Chron,, 1817, PL xl 66.]
£ARLT ELEOTRUM.
13
Ko.
Wt.
Metal.
Size.
Obverse.
Beyerse.
(c) EUBOIC STANDARD.
Vllih and Vlth centurieg.
Staters.
G-oigon-head facing, of
very aichaic style : hair
dotted. (Pariuin ?)
58
133-46
El. -7
59
44-4
El. -45
Craciform incuse with a large pellet
in each limb, and a deeper cir-
cular incuse in the centre con-
taining a wheel with a large cen-
tral boss.
60
61
44-7
44 1
El. -45
El. -45
62
44-32
63
43-8
El. -4
[Attributed to Eretria (?), Num. Chron., 1887, p. 287.]
(Speoifio grayity 12*12. Gold contentB abont 30 per cent.)
[PI. IL 14.]
Thirds.
Lumpy type of uncertain Incuse square,
form.
[Num. Chfon,, 1876, p. 276.]
[Found at Friene.] [Bank Collection.]
[PL II. 15.]
Lumpy type of uncertain Incuse square,
form.
INum. Ch/ron,, 1887, Fl. x. 35.] [WhittaU Sale 1886, Lot 954b.]
Same dies.
[PI. II. 16.]
[Lawson, Smyrna.]
El. -4
Lumpy type of uncertain Incuse square,
form.
[Num Chr<m.y 1887, p. 288, Ghalois (P)]
(Specific gravity 18*47. Gold contents abont 49 per cent.)
[Lawson, Smyrna.]
[PL II. 17.]
Lumpy type of uncertain
form.
Incuse square.
[Found at Astypalaea, BorrelL]
[Cat. Cent. Qr., Chalcis (?), p. 106, 2.]
[PL II. 18.]
14
IONIA, ETO.
No.
Wfc.
Metal.
Size.
64
40-6
El. -4
Obverse.
BeTerse.
65
45-83
El. -4
66
2215
El. -35
67
21-79
El. -35
Wheel of eight spokes, Incuse square,
apparently double
struck.
[Num, Chron., 1887, p. 288, Chalois (P)]
[Whittall Sale 1886, Lot 956a.]
[PL II. 19.]
Tetraskelis or swastika Incuse square,
with a pellet in each
angle, and one at the
centre : the whole en-
closed in a linear
square ? with zigzag
lines outside it.
(Speoifio gravity 13-65. Grold contents about 51 per oent.]
[WhittaU Sale 1886, Lot 955a.]
[PI. II. 20.]
Sixths.
Eagle flying r. | Incuse square,
[Cat. Cent. Qr,, Ghalcis (?) p. 106, 8.]
(Specific gravity 14*11. Gold contents about 56 per cent.)
[LawBon, Smyrna.]
[PI. II. 21.]
68
20-59
El. -35
Wheel of four spokes. | Incuse square.
[Cat. Cent Gr., Ghalcis (?) p. 106,5.]
(Specific gravity 14'43. Gold contents about 60 per oent.)
[Bank Colleotion.]
[PL II. 22.]
Wheel of four spokes Incuse square,
with large pellet in
centre.
ICat. Cent. Or., Ghalcis (?) p 106, 4.]
(Specific gravity 13*20 Gt)ld contents about 45 per cent.)
[PI. II. 23.]
EARLY ELBOTRDM.
15
No.
Wt.
Metal.
Obyerse.
Beverse.
69
221
El. -35
70
22-2
El. -3
Lumpy type of uncertain
form, similar to No. 59.
[Found at Priene.]
[PI. n. 24.]
Incuse square.
[Bank Collection.]
Uncertain object. | Incuse square.
[Foand at Priene.] [Bank Collection.]
[PI. II. 25.]
71
2M
El. -3
72
22-5
El. -3
73
203
Forepart of goat (or
horse ?) r.
Incuse square.
[PI. II. 26.]
Four cuneiform strokes Incuse circle,
thus
[PL XL 27.]
El. -3
9-7
El. -2
Animal 1., with long ears,
long hind legs, and
long tail, aboTe ff •
Incuse square.
[PL IT. 28.]
Twelfth.
Similar animal r.
I Incuse square.
[Borrell, Smyrna.]
[PL n. 29.]
IG
IONIA, ETC.
No.
Metal.
Size.
M 1*65
^1-65
Obyerse.
Reverse.
IONIAN LEAGUE OF THIRTEEN CITIES.*
Antoninus Pius.
AVKAI TIAIAAPI
ANOCANTXINCIN
OC€V Bust of Anto-
ninus Pius l.,laar.; wears
paludamentum.
Same die.
KOINONirnOACXlNHPOM
KA^PONTXINACIAPXKAI
APXIinrO A€X1N Hades
with flying clilamys in quadriga of
galloping horses r., carrying off Per-
sephone and holding sceptre. The
horses are driven hy a small winged
figure of Eros ahove their heads,
holding torch and reins ; beneath the
horses a basket of flowers overturned.
KOINONirnOAEIlNnPOM
KA^PONTXINACIAPXKAI
APXI rinO A€nN Oemeter r.,
in biga drawn by winged serpents ;
she holds a long torch in each
hand ; drapery flying behind her.
* The Ionian Kouf6if consisted originally of the following 12 cities
Glazomenae» Colophon, Ephesns, Erythrae, Lebedns, Miletas, Mjna,
Phocaea, Priene, Teos, Chios and Samos. Abont B.C. 700 Smyrna, which
had preTionsly been an Aeolic city, was seized by some lonians, and the
number of the Ionian cities thus raised to 18. The Koiytfr held its meetings
originally at the Panionion on tho northern slope of Mt. Myoale in the
territory of Priene. Here stood a temple of Poseidon and a sacred groTe.
The various cities on the oocasionB of the Panionia would send contingents
to this spot. Under the Empire, games called Panionia or Pftnionia Pythia
were held perhaps elsewhere, e,g. at Colophon P {Hitt. Num, 494), Ephesus
(i&. 498), Miletus (tb. 505), Smyrna (ib. 510). The coins struck for the
Festival under Antoninus Pius and M. Aurelins bear no city name. They
were struck under the supervision of M. GL Fronto, Asiaroh and Archiereus
of the thirteen cities. In addition to the two types described above, three
others are known, viz., Ant. Pius I^' Herakles giving his hand to lolaos
{Bihliothique NatianaU Paris) ; M. Aurelins Caesar, I^' Temple of Artemis
Ephesia {Milan) ; M. Aurelins Caesar, B7 Tyche standing (Parts, Mion. iii.
p. 62, no. 5). The word variously abbreviated TTPOi TTPON, ot
TTPONO stands for Tpo¥O7i04¥Tos, irpoyo^o'arror, irpovoritratjAwov or irpowol^
(cf . Dittenberger, Syllog. Inter, Qr. 238, 267, and Boeokh, C. I. (?. 2689,
2980 B, 8408, 4591), and not for Tpoyofii(f [privilegio]. The letter M which
sometimes follows TTPO ^^^ TTPONO, belongs to the name of the
Asiaroh M-KA- ♦PONTilNOC, 'Ajna^xow «ai 'Af»x««P^t iJ ir^€«r.
The Koiy^r 'l^rwy must not be confounded with the Koiifhw 'Ao-Zar. (See Hon-
ceauz, D« Commwti Asiae Provinciae, Paris, 1885, p. 94.)
GLA20MSNAE.
17
No.
Wk
MeUl.
Size.
Obverse.
Eeverse.
1
2
35-9
217-37
El. -4
El. -75
CLAZOMENAE.
ELEOTRIJli.
Before circ. B.C. 600.
Phoenician Standard.
Sixth.
X AA [I AA[>I]1
Boar's head r.
Two iricnse squares of different sizes,
both containing irregular orna-
ments.
[PI. III. 17.]
This ooin is oonjeotorally attribated by Dr. J. P. Six to Sadjafcfces
of Lydia. He reads the insoription "T-^^ ( = %^H ?) See
Num. Chron. 1890, p. 211.
Stater.
Forepart of winged boar Quadripartite incuse square,
flying r., wearing collar
of beads.
(Specific gravity I2'73. Gold contents abont 88 per oeut.)
[Lawson, Smyrna. ]
. The attribution of these two coins to Clasomenae is doubtful.
[PI. III. 18.]
SILVER.
Fifth century f B.C.
Phoenician Standard.
Didrachms.
3 104-7 M'l
4 106-4 -^-7
Forepart of winged boar,
flying r.
Quadripartite incuse square.
p
18
IONIA.
No.
Wt.
Metal.
Size.
Obrerse.
Beverse.
5
6
108-1
108-
ifl-7
105-5
8
10
61
46-5
41-5
11
12
13
14
18-0
lG-5
15-3
13-
15
30-
16
18-2
M.'l
Forepart of winged boar,
flying r.
Quadripartite incase square.
iR-65
iR-5
^-55
iR-4
iR 35
iIl-35
iil-4
^•45
2R-35
[PL VI. 1.]
1
Drachms*
(Type 1.)
V l>
[PL VI. 2.]
Smaller Denominations.
(Type r.)
» }|
» >>
» »>
Incuse of ' mill-sail ' pattern, in one
quarter K.
[PL VI. 3.]
Attic Standard?
Forepart of winged boar 1.
Incuse square, within which Gorgon
head.
[PI. VI. 4.]
(Type r.)
[PI. VI. 5.]
These two coins can be only conjectarally attributed to Claxo-
menae.
CLAZOMENAE.
19
Obyerse.
Beverse.
17 87-8
Cire. B.a 387—300.
GOLD.
Head of Apollo, laur., I KAAXO Swan standing r, with
^ -65
18 250-6
19
20
Ml-
261-5 ^1
three-quarter face to-
wards r.
flapping wings.
beneath, forepart of winpjed boar r. ;
around, AOHN AfOPAJ
[PI. VI. 7.]
8ILVBR*
Attic Standard.
Tetradrachmt.
Head of Apollo, laur.,
three-quarter face to-
wards 1., chlamys fas-
tened round neck.
KAAXO .... Swanstandingl. with
flapping wings, and head turned
back pluming his wing.
around, HP AKAEIA
[PI. VI. 8.]
infieldl., OEOAOTOS KAAZ O Swan's head not
EroEi
turned back ; around, MANAP
nNAH
[PI. VI. 9.]
Drachms.
55-5 M -6 I
Head of Apollo, laur.,
three- quai'ter face to-
wards 1., chlamys fas-
tened round neck.
KA A Swan standing 1., wings
open, pluming his breast
ANTIMN H$
20
IONIA.
Beverse.
21
22
23
24
25
2G
55-6
62-7
29-4
28-4
29-5
31
27 28-3
28
29
29-8
28-9
iil-65
A -65
iR'5
Head of Apollo, laur.,
three-quai'ter face to-
wards 1., chlamys fas-
tened round neck.
KA A
open.
Swan standing L, wings
[EO]©YAAMA$ (Swan plumes
his back).
PY0EO$
Half-drachms.
Head of Apollo, laur.,
three-quarter face to-
wards 1., chlamys fas-
tened round neck.
iil-55
Mb
.11 -5
^•5
M -45
iR-5
30 31- UR'5
KA A
open.
Swan standing 1., wings
APOAAAi in field L, ram's
head 1. ?
>>
„ astragalus ?
EOOYAAMAS (Swan plumes
his back).
MA NAPilNAi
KAA Z
MNH5|OEO$
in fi.eld L, kautharos.
MNH SI0[EO$]
KA A PYOEO$
» »
>j
PYOEO^lrf
CLAZOUBNAB.
j No magiatrate's name ; in field r.,
I pedum.
■ After cire. B.C. 190,
For gold ital era with Philip's types (symbol, forppsrt of winged
bnsr), seeHuller, 309;(tDd for Tetradraclims, witb Alpiuider'l types
(Bymboli, forepart of winged booi, forspart of ram, and ram'g head),
-o Uuller. K9S— 9a8.
Before i
Head of Athena r., wear-
ing cloae-fitting crested
helmet with cheek-
piece lowered.
KAA Barn's head r,
[PL VI. 6.]
I (border of dots.)
^ -5
.4: -5
-E -55
Head of Athena r., v
ing earring, neck!
and cresttd Athenian
helmct.onside of which
grifiia I.
Ch-c. B.C. 387— 3D0.
Ram'B head r
(name illegible.
EANOHS
[ri. VI. 10.]
9.0.
IONIA.
88
39
40
41
43
44
Obrerse.
Beverse.
JE -5
M -45
^ -5
M'5
Head of Athena, wear- Rain's head r.
ing earring, necklace,
and crested Athenian
helmet.
Type L, helmet adorned
with griffin 1. and swan
r., hack to hack.
u
n
j>
99
Head of Athena 1.,
wearing necklace and
close-fitting crested hel-
met with cheek-piece
lowered ; olive-branch
and honeysuckle orna-
ment on side of hel-
met.
OEOAOT oi
[ANAHA] roPH$
[0]EOAOTO$ beneath, fore-
part of winged boar r.
Ram's head and neck L
AIONY$OAOPO$
[PL VI. 11.]
M -5
Head of Athena r., wear-
ing crested Corinthian
helmet bound with
olive.
Head and neck of Ram L
APOAAilN lO$ [PL VI. 12.]
iE-65
JE'6
Head of Athena r., wear- KAA
ing crested Corinthian
helmet.
Ram's head r.
beneath, t^
The two last coins, Nos. 43, 44, may belong to a Bomewhat later
period than the previous ones.
CLAZOHBNAII.
beneath, thanderbolt.
[PI.- VI. 13.]
Head of Apollo 1., laur.
Head of Apollo r., laur.
Swan standing I., wings open.
HPAKAErA HS in field 1.,
forepart of winged boar 1.
KAA Forepart of ram r.
beneath, pedum.
Head of Athena r., wear-
ing crested Corinthian
helmet.
Countermark, Star.
Kam walking r.
0EYAnPO[S]
PYOEOS in field r. \^
countermark. Prow r.
[Ph VI. 14.]
Head of Athena r., wear-
ing crested Athenian
helmet.
Ram walking!.
HTHS ANAP
CLAZOMENAE.
25
Wt.
Metal.
Size.
73
74
Obverse.
-£•7
^•75
iE-5
J£'6
M -7
M -5
^•45
iE-45
M'6
M -6
JE'75
M 1
Similar type.
Beverse.
No inscr. Similar type r.
BIIIN
BIAN in front, pellet.
[PI. VI. 15.]
BIIIN
» 9>
KYiNO*IA . .
MA]NAPnNA S
MANAPHNA Z
MAJNAPHNAZ
NYM*OAnP[OS
PYOnN
[PL VI. 16.]
♦ANAroPH[5
Head of Athena three-
quarter face towards r.,
wearing necklace, and
three-crested helmet.
KAAXOME
NIIIN
Forepart of run-
niug lum r.
beneath, conical object.
„ ^ and comucopiae.
26
lOKIA.
No.
Wt.
Metal.
Sizo.
ObTorBO.
BeyerBO.
Head of Athena three-
quarter face towards r.,
wearing necklace, and
three-crested helmet.
KAAZOME Forepart of run-
NIQN ningramr.
75
M "7
APOAAQ NIAH5
76
M'7
»> »
77
.E-75
E^TIAIO^
78
M -7
E5TIA[I] OS
79
M -8
I^OAHMOS
80
iE-75
•
♦ANHS
81
iE-65
Head of Athena r., wear-
ing crested Corinthian
helmet.
KAAXOM E Bam recnmbent r.
NIHN
82
iE-65
in front, star. [PI. ti. 17.]
83
^.•7
in front, wreath ?
84
JE'7
KPONIOi
85
M'65
PAPMENIS KOS in front,
serpent.
86
JE -75
roAYBoY A05
OLAZOHEDAE.
Ko.
Wi.
Hotel.
Sue.
4fler eirc. B.o. 300.
Head of Zeus r., laur.
KAAIOME Swan
NinN oper
JE-8
EPMH ZrAOXOZ
mark, head ,
M -85
Zl MAN „
[PI. ra. 1.]
^•9
ITHIA AHZ Swfti
1 . cadaceus. Same coin
Similar type.
KAAZO Swan with
MENIHN standing
ceufi.
^•75
JE &
Gorg<m head.
KAAZOM- Swan '
Nl HN open,
2R -7
.ffi-6
Forepart of wiii)jod boar r.
KAA 10 in the f.
MENI nN of a eKc
square.
JE-7
Countorniark, ram'a head
28
IONIA.
No.
Wt.
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
Metal.
Size.
Obverse.
Beyerae.
Forepart of winged boar r.
JE'66 AnoAAXlNlOZ
JE'7
M 7
JE'7
iE-45
M -75
iE-75
KAA ZO in the four quarters
MEN I AN of A shallow incuse
square.
AnoAAflNlOZ
EPMHZIAOXOZ
[PL VII. 2.]
THIAAHC
Similar type.
No magistrate's name.
^ in 1. lower quarter.
Caduceus in 1. lower quarter.
K A in two lower quarters of
shallow incuse square.
Forepart of winged boar
r. : border of dots.
KAA
MENI
UN
Caduceus : the
whole in olive
wreath.
[PI. vii. 3.]
^•7
^•75
M -8
Young male head^ dia-
demed, r.
KAASO Philosopher Anaxago-
M EN IflN ras seated 1. on globe,
r. hand raised -holding smaller
globe ? 1. resting on knees, hold-
ing scroll.
Z in inscr.
Later style: border of dots.
[PI. VI r. 4.]
5> >>
/E-75
JE -7
^■65
30
lomA,
No.
Metal
Size.
ObverBB.
Beverse.
109
^•85
110
^•85
111
112
M -65
^•55
113 M -75
114
^•7
Imperial Times.
Young male head, diademed,
r. : border of dots.
KAAZOMENIflN Bam recum-
bent r., looking back : border of
dots.
[PL Tii. 6.]
Bust of Athena r., wearing
crested helmet and aegis :
border of dots.
KAASOM € Winged boar run-
N IAN ning r. : border of
dots.
KAA SOM €
NIIIN
PflMH CYNKAHT|KAAZOM€NinN Horseman r.,
OC Busts, face to face,
of Roma r.^ turreted, and
the Senate 1., laureate :
border of dots.
KAAS OM€NH Bust
of Ciazomene turreted r.
holding sceptre ; his chlamjs flying
behind him ; horse walking : border
of dots.
KAASO M€NinN Asklepios
standing to front, head 1. he rests
on serpent staff.
CLAZOMEHAE.
n
32
IONIA.
121
M -65
122
M 1-25
123
iEl-3
124
iEl-25
Britannicus Caesar.
BP€TANNIKOC KAI
CAP Bust of Britan-
nicus r., bare.
KAAZOM€
NIGJN
Ham recumbent r.
looking back.
[PI. TII. 7.]
Trajan.
AVKAie€OVVON(w>)
N€ PB TPAIANOC
C€B r€PM AAKI
Bust of Trajan r., laur.
KAAZO M€ NIIIN Emperor
in military costume standing facing,
head 1., extending his r. over a
trophy at foot of which a captive
kneels, 1.
Hadrian.
AVKAITPAIA AAPI
ANOCC€B Bust of
Hadrian r., laur. ; wear-
ing cuirass and aegis.
K AAZOM€NICT PKAGCM
ICTO KA Kybele turreted
and veiled, standing facing, head L ;
she wears long chiton with diplois
and peplos wrapped round her arms ;
on either side a lion seated with
raised forepaw.
Commodus.
AYTAAYPK OMO
AOC KAICAP Bust
of young Commodus r.,
laur., wearing cuirass and
paiudamentum.
CTPAKAAYAIANO Y KAAZ
0^4€N IQN Kybele turreted and
veiled, standings full face, wearing
long chiton with diplois and peplos
wrapped round her arms ; on either
side a lion seated with raised forepaw.
[PL VII. 8.]
CLAZOMENAB.
33
No.
HetaU
Size.
125
iE-7
126
M 1-3
127
iEM5
128 M 1.55
Obverse.
Reyerse.
AAYKOM OAOCK
AICAP Bast of young
Commodus r , head bare,
wearing cuirass and palu-
damentum.
KAAZO M€NinN Statue of
Philosopher Anaxagoras, standing r.,
naked to waist "with left foot on
cippus ; he holds, in extended r.,
globe, his 1. rests on hip.
[PI. VII. 9.]
Julia Domna.
lOYAOMNA C€BAC
TH Bust of Julia Domna
r., draped.
CTP*I AIINOC A AMTOBKAA
M€
Nin
N
Sarapis seated 1., wearing modius; he
holds patera and sceptre.
[PI. TIL 10.]
lOVAIA C€BACTH
Bust of Domna r., draped.
€n CTKAn€A AAKAAZOM€
NlilN Horseman advancing r.^
his chlamys flying behind him.
Caracalla.
AYKAIMAYPH ANT
n[N€l]NOC Bust of
Caracalla r., laur., wearing
cuirass and paludamen-
turn.
€nCTPKAn€AAA KAAZO
MCNIilN Kybele turrcted and
veiled, standing facing, head 1. ; she
wears long chiton with diplo'is and
peplos wrapped round her arms \ on
either side a seated lion.
34
IONIA.
No.
Metal.
Size.
129' J^ 1-2
130
iE-7
131
iEl-4
132
Ai -8
Obverse.
Beyerse.
AVTKMA VANTXIN
€INOC Bust r., laur.,
of Caracalla, wearing
cuirass and paludamen-
tum.
AYTKMAY ANTIINC
I NO C Bust of Cara-
calla r.,laur. ; wearing
cuirass and paludamen-
tum.
€n AAYP H PAKA€I AOY
KA A
SO M€
Nl UN
Dionysos standing 1., holding kan-
tharos and thy rsos, at his feet, panther.
KAAZO M€NinN
standing facing, head
with r. on serpent staff.
Asklepios
L^ resting
Caracalla and Geta.
AVTK MAANTQN6
INOC
CCB
AVTKnocen
rCTAC
CEB
Busts of Caracalla r., and
Geta 1., face to face, each
laur., and wearing cuirass
and paludamentum.
CTP^IAHN OCAA M TOB
KAA
SOM €
Nin N
Zeus naked, standing to front, head
1., holding on outstretched r. eagle,
and resting with 1. on sceptre.
[PI. VII. 11.]
Geta.
n C r€TA C KAICA! KAAZO M€NinN Asklepios
Bust of Geta r., bare ; standing facing, head 1. resting with
wearing cuirass and palud- r. on serpent staff,
amentum.
CUZOUEHAB
se
IONIA.
No.
Wt.
Metal.
Siie.
Obverse.
Reverse.
1
2
COLOPHON.
8ILVBB.
Fifth Century B.C.
Persic Standard.
Drachms.
83-
^•65
i/iniv^nooAOM
Head of Apollo, of ar-
chaic style r., laur.
Incuse square, within which lyre of
seven strings.
84-4
83-4
^•65
JR65
83-1
547
[PI. Tin. 1.]
M6
yR -55
NAOIVAfl* style
transitional.
no inscr.y style transi-
tional.
Head wears taenia.
K]OAO* [12
yv]in[/v
Similar.
KOAO ♦ n NION Similar,
Fourth Century, B.C.
Khodian Standard.
Drachms.
Head of Apollo l, laur. ;| KOA04>I2
hair rolled.
[PI. VIII. 2.]
Lyre.
IHNHS
51 1
46 1
M-4
JE-i
Head of Apollo 1., laur. ;
hair loUed.
K0A04>n Lyre. NIKIAZ
„ AIOAXIPOS
MYTAAOS
Head of Apollo 1., laur.
hair tolled.
amidracbma.
KOAO^ Tripod.
[PI. Tin. 3.]
I
Head of Apollo 1., laur.
hair rolled.
Diobol.
KoAO*n Lyre.
THAE^A ?
Head of A]jo]1o r., wear-
ing taenia ; hair in
looae locks.
BEONZB,
B.O. 400—350.
r AYS AN IAS
Lyre in linear square.
38
IONIA.
No.
Wt.
Metal.
Size.
ObveiBe.
BeTBTse.
Head of Apollo L, laur. ;
hair rolled.
Inscr. obscure. Lyre.
15
M -4
Head of Apollo r., wearing
taenia tied in front;
hair in loose locks.
KOAO ♦ flNlflN Lyre.
16
^•4
beneath, X
[PL viii. 4.]
Head of Apollo r., wear-
ing taenia ; hair in
loose locks.
K O Lyre.
17
M'l
MO I PAZ tor., tripod.
[PL viii. 5.]
18
M'l
Head of Apollo r., laur. ;
hair rolled.
KO Lyre.
19
I
/E-75
Head of Apollo r., laur. ;
hair in loose locks.
AEONTICKOC to r., spear-
head?
Forepart of galloping horse bridled, r.
20
/E-55
KOAO AIO^A
21
iE-5
» n
22
iE-6
KOA EPiroNo^
23
M -55
KO AIONYZOAn[Po$ 1
40
IONIA.
No.
35
36
37
38
39
Wt.
40
41
Metal.
Size.
Obverse.
Eeverse.
M'56
iE-45
JE -45
MS
Head of Apollo r., laar.,
with flowing hair.
Horseman prancing r., chlamys
flying behind him, armed with
helmet, cuirass, and spear couched.
Ko
PAATIIN ?
Head of Apollo r., laur., Horse walking r., with foreleg raised,
with flowing hair; bor-
der of dots.
Similar type.
name illegible.
KO Forepart of galloping horse r.
THAErONO[5
Aft^r circ. B.C. 300.
Horseman prancing r. ,
chlamys flying behind
him, armed with hel-
met, cuirass, and spear
couched ; beneath
horse, hound run-
ning r.
KOAO<l>nNinN ApoUoKithar
roedos standing r., with lyre in
1., before tripod, over which he
holds patera.
^•8
E]niroNOz
[PI. VIII. 8.]
JE'6
iE -6
Bust of Artemis r., wear-
ing stephane ; at her
shoulder, bow and
quiver.
»
?
KOAO^flNIflN The pilei of
the Dioscuri laur. and surmounted
by stars.
EniroNocz
MHTPoAnPO[Z
[PI. VIII. 9.]
42
lONU.
So.
Metal.
Size.
Obverse.
Rererse.
44
M'db
45
iEl-25
46
M 1-2
Imperial Coinage.
Trajan.
AVKAie€OVVn (He)
N €PBATPAIANOC
C€Br€PM Head of
Trajan r., laur.
AVKAie€OVVnN€P
TPAIANOCC€r€P
MA Similar type.
KOAOmN inNKAAPIA
Gultus-image of Artemis Klaria, her
head surmounted by modius and a
fillet hanging from each hand.
APT€MICKA APIA KOAO
Similar type.
Julia Domna.
lOVAIA AOMNA
C€B Bust of Julia
Domna r., draped.
eniCTPTIBKA MVPX2NOC
TOB
KOA O*
nNI UN
Athena standing 1., holding in r.
patera, and in 1. shield and spear.
Caracalla.
AVT K M AVP AN
TnN€INOC Head
of Caracalla r., laur.
47
JEV3
KOAO*nNI nN(inex.): CHI
CTPITI^ ANTON AMMI
[ANOV]TB Apollo Klarios naked
to waist, seated 1 ; holding laurel
branch and resting on lyre : before
him Artemis, standing 1., looking
back, clad in long chiton ^?ith
diplo'is and holding long torch;
behind him Nemesis, standing L,
clad in lon^ chiton and i^eplos, with
right arm bent, plucking chiton at
breast, and holding in 1. cubit rule.
[PI. VIII. 11.]
COLOPHON.
43
No.
UeUL
Size.
48
iE'85
49
^115
50
M M5
51
iE-85
52
M -6
53 M 1-2
Obverse.
Beverse.
AVTMAVP-ANT n
NeiNOC Head of
Caracalla r., laur.
KOAO* UN inN Sarapis or
Hades seated 1., wearing modius and
reslin<;r on sceptre, his r. extended
over Kerberos at his feet.
Goixlian III.
AYTK MANTrOPAl
ANOC Bust of Gor-
dian r,, laur. ; wearing
cuirass and paludamen-
tum.
Similar.
ErtCT KAAAINEIKOY KOA
0*n NIHN Apollo Klarios
naked to waist, seated 1., holding
laurel-branch downwards and rest-
ing on lyre.
ertlCTPAYPM APKOYKOAO
4>nNinN Same type.
Philip Senior.
AYT KM lOY ♦lA
innOC BastofPhUip
r., laur.
Similar.
KO AO ♦nNl inN Same type.
KOAO<l> HN IAN
walking r.
Kam
Otacilia.
MHTAK. CEBHPA
Bust of Otacilia r.
€li CTPA AYP AV KlflN*
lAOCeB
KO AO
♦ n
NI UN
Cultus-iniage of Artemis Klaria, her
head surmounted by modius, and
her hands supported by two props
standing each in an urn ?
[PI. VIII. 12.]
n
44
IONIA.
54
M M
66
-s;-85
66
iEM
57
^11
58
M 1-2
Same die.
KOAO* n NinN Homer
seated r., naked to waist, kolduig in
extended 1. an open scroll.
AYTTPAIANOCA6KI
OC Bust of Trajan
Decius r., laur. ; wear-
ing paludamentum.
Trajan Decius.
KOAO* n NinN Tyche
standing 1., wearing modius and
holding rudder and cornucopiae.
Etruscilla.
€P€N€TPOVCKIAAA
C€ B Bubt of Etruscilla
r., draped and wearing
stephane ; behind her
shoulders, crescent.
Same die.
€rtCTPA<l>AArAGO KA€OVC
KOAO* flNIIlN ApoUo
Xlaiios naked to waist, seated 1.,
holding laurel-branch downwards
and resting on lyre.
€rtCTA*AArAeO KA€OVC
KOAO<l>n
Nl AN
Naked male figure (Athlete?) walk-
ing r., his arms hanging at his sides
and fists clenched.
[PI. Mil. 13.]
Herennius Etruscus.
KY€P€TP.M€A€KI
OC KAI Bust of
Herennius Etruscus r.,
bare-headed; wearing cui-
rass and paludamentum.
€rtCTA*AArAeO KA€ OVC
KOAO* nNIQN ApoUo
Klurios naked to waist, seated ]^
holding laurel- branch and resting on
Jyro.
Same die as No. 56.
[PI. Till. 14.]
OOLOPHOK.
45
No.
MeUl.
Size.
0 brer Be.
Beyeree.
59
iE M5
60 ^El-25
61 ^ 1-
62
Volusian.
iE 1-05
AVT KTOVIBOVOA
OVCIANOC- Bast
of ' Volusian r., laur. ;
wearing cuirass and palu-
damenium.
eniCTPAVPAe hnai »
KOA O
♦UN in N.
Homer naked to waist, seated r.,
holding in extended !• an open
scroll.
[PI. vui. 15.]
Valerian.
AVTKnOAIKINOVA 1
A6PIANOC Bust of
Valerian r., laur. ; wear-
ing cuirass and paluda-
meutum.
€niCTP[n]AI KAA AIN6IK
VKOAO ♦flNIIlN Tetra-
style temple within which seated
statue of Apollo Klarios 1. ; across
the tield in front of the temple
TO KOINON TUN I
AN UN
beneath which bull r., approaching
a flaming altar. In the foreground,
standing in a semi-circle^ ^ are the
figures of the thirteen cities of the
Ionian League, each with hand
raised, holding wreath ?
[PI. Tin. 16.]
(See supra, p. 16, nute on the Koivhv 'Iuvmv,)
AVTK-nOAIKIOVAA
€PIANOC Bust of
Valerian r., laur. ; wear-
ing cuirass and paluda-
meutum.
(Countermark B).
Similar.
(Ck>uiitermark B.)
€ni T (sic) nAI KAAAIN6I
KOVKOAO*n NIHN
Apollo Klarios naked to waist,
seated 1., holding laurel- branch
downwards and resting on lyre.
€rtCT rt Al KAAA IK^IKV
KOAO*n NIXIN Same
typo.
46
IONIA.
No.
Metal.
Size.
Obveree.
Reverse.
63
64
^105
M 1"
Similar.
(Countermark B.)
€rtCTP no Al C€ BH P€
INVKO AO^ANinN
Homer naked to waist, seated r.,
holding in extended 1. an open
scroll.
Gallienus.
AVTKnOAIKrAAAl
HNOC Bust of Gallie-
nus r.y laur. ; wearing
cuirass and paludamen-
tiim.
Countermark B.)
€rtCTrtAIC€BHP€ INVKOA
04>nNin N Athena
standing 1., wearing helmet and
long chiton with diplois ; she holds
in r. patera, and rests with L on
shield and spear placed on the
ground beside her.
[The conntermarks on the aboTe coins (nos. 61 — 64) are probably marki
of value, indicating that the coins were pieces of 2 Assaria. See Imhoof,
Qr. M., p. 681]
48
IONIA.
No.
Wt.
Metal.
Sizo.
Obverse.
Reyene.
50-8
8
49-4
51-2
49-4
49-4
^•45
^•5
8ILTER.
Before cire, B.o. 480.
Phoenician Standards
Drachms.
Bee crawling 1.
Incuse square roughly quartered.
[PL IX. 1.]
Bee with curved wings ;
in field, to 1. of its
heady a volute : border
of dots.
Incuse square quartered.
[PL IX. 2.]
M -7
M -65
^•65
10
16-7
Circ. B.O. 480—450.
DrachmB.
E '♦ Bee with
curved wings ; in the
field, on either side, a
volute : border of dots.
Incuse square quartered.
Similar.
[PL IX. 3.]
Diobol.
Similar.
^•4
r
^•65
M-7
Tetradrachm.
:4> ESI 6e« with
A O curved
wings : border of dots.
IncuM square quartered.
E ♦ Bee with curved
winga ! border of dots.
[PI. IX. 4.]
DrRchms.
Sim Oar,
Cire. B.a 416—394.
Didraclimfe.
Incuse square quartered.
[PI. IX. 5.]
beneath, TIMAPX 1
[Head, Coiiuye of Sphesuf, PL i. 17.]
E ♦ Bee with straight
wings : border of dots.
Incuse square quartered.
50
IONIA.
No.
Wt.
Metal.
Size.
Obrerae.
Reverse.
18
19
28-5
24-6
^•45
^•45
Hemidraclixii.
E ♦ Bee with curved Incuse square quartered,
wings : border of dots.
20
42-7
21
22
23
25-4
22-2
26'
ifl-55
Drachm.
wings : border of dots.
E ♦ Bee with curved | Incuse square quartered by two
broad bands, on one of which,
TIMH]ZIANA[Z
[Head, Coinage of Ephesus, PI. i. 18.]
24
ifl-45
^•45
ifl-45
2-4 JR -25
Hemidrachm.
E 4> Bee with straight Similar,
wings : border of dots.
on band, HPorNHT[OS
>>
>>
roAYKPATHS
SIMOS
Tetartemorion P
Similar
E<^ Incuse square, within which
eagle's or grifhn's head 1 r.
r
No.' Wt
1
Metel.
Size.
Obrerie. |
1
Circ B.a 394-
i
Rhodian StoudE
1
Tridraclm:
[
Pederal coinage of EphesuB, '.
lasua, and Sam
S Y N InfaDt
Herakles r. strangling
two serpents; around
his body, crepundia.
E '
bore
cuse
25
176IJ
M&5
beueat
[H. B. 6.]
Tetradracbi
1
E ♦ Bee with curved
wings : border of dots.
Forept
heB(
pal=
■26
3163
holed.
.R-0
A]PI/
27
235-3
^R-95
APIS
2g
233-
A -95
GEO
29
232-3
^■85
irni
[Head, Coinage of Epken
Circ. B.C. 3S7— ;
1 j
E ^ Uoe with straight
wings : border of dots.
Forepa
heac
pain
30j228-8'/R-9
t
AAKI
31
233-6
yUl-O
AAKI
Forepart of kneeling stag r.,
head tumod bacbj beliind,
palm tree.
AroAAOi^nPoi
APISTOAHMOS
APXIAAMOS
roprnrAS
AANAOS
AHMArOPHS
AINEAS [PI. It 8.]
EKATOKA[HS
EOXnPOS
EYKTITOS
EXEAAMAS
IHNOAOTOS
HrEAOXOS
eEON (tooled)
OPASYAOXOS
54
IONIA.
No.
Wt.
Metal.
Sisse.
Obverse.
BoTerse.
56
76*2
JR'8
57
76-8
JR'75
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
Head of Artemis r., wear- £♦ E Strung bow and quiver;
ing stephane, shoulders beneath^ bee.
draped: border of dots.
IflPYPOZ restruck on coin
of same type l)eariDg magistrate's
nameMNHZAPXLOZ.
rYA]?innoz
(For coins of Lysimaohus strnok at Ephesns in this period, see
Head, Coinage of Ephesus, p. 42.)
M -75
M'75
M -75
.E -75
.'E-7
.E -5
M -55
BRONZE.
Cire. B.C. 305—288.
E 4^ Bee with straight
wings.
Stag kneeling 1., with head turned
back ; in field above, astragalus.
ANTIAAKIAAZ [PI. x. 1.]
I]5TIAI05
irro50ENH5
♦IA05TPAT05
name illegible
Similar.
Similar.
rYA]1IPPoZ
EOEAOXIN [PL X. 2.]
No. j Wt.
Hetal.
Size.
Obverse. BeTerae.
1
Similar.
Similar.
ss]
*65-
MOPIMOX
£'4
Z]flrrKPATH[Z
M-i
(no astragalus or magistrate's name
visible.)
Female head 1., turreted.
E ^ Bee with straight wings.
S-i
(PI. X. 3.]
69
M-l
70
M-i
Ephcsua under tlie name Arsinoe.
B.O. 288-380.
SILVER.
Attic standard.
Octobol.
Head of Arainoe to r.,
veiled : border of dots.
AP2I Strung bow and quiver;
beneath, bee.
;i 182-1
MS
roNEYZ [I'l. X 5.]
56
IONIA.
No.
wt.
Metal
Size.
Obverse.
Reverse.
»
BRONZE.
Head of Arsinoe r., veiled.
AP Zl Stag kneeling 1., -with
head turned back : in field above,
astragalus.
72
M-6
APICTAIOC [PI. X. 6.]
73
M-6
Head of Arsiuoe r., veiled.
APIZTAI..
AP] Zl Forepart of kneeling
stag r,, with head turned back:
in field 1., astragalus.
74
M -5
PAAAI . . ?
•
(For coins of Lysimachns sfcrnck at Bphesns while it bore tlie name
Arsinoe, see Head, Coinage of Ephestis, p. 45.)
Ephesus ? under name Eurydicea.
Before b.o 280.
76
76
^•65
M -65
Head of Eurydice, daugh-
ter of Lysimaclius, r.,
veiled.
EYPYAIKEXIN Tripod, upon
which laurel wreath. [PI. x. 7.]
77
;r-5
These coins hare been already described and attributed to Ea*
rydicea Macedonitfe (Cat. Mac, p. 76, and Introd., p. xxxiz.) Dr. von
Saliet (Beschreihunq d. Ant, MUnzenf Bd II. 88), on the evidence of a
specimen with a Bee in the field, which was fonnd at EphesuB, has
restored them to Ephesus or its immediate neighbourhood.
»
liE -SS'I
58
IONIA.
No.
Wt.
Metal.
Size.
83
84
85
M -6
M'7
M'b5
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
102 3
99-5
100-6
102-
102-8
87-2
99-7
iR-75
iR-8
MS
JR'7
M'75
M'75
MS
Obverse.
Beverse.
E ♦ Bee ; the "whole
in laurel wreath.
Stag feeding r., above quiver; in
ex. magistrate's name.
ArHN[np
ZOAAN [PL X. la]
ZnZI]KPATHZ
Cire. B.C. 258—202.
(For gold Ootadraohm of Berenice, wife of Ptolemy Energetee,
struck at Ephesns, see Cat Ptolemies, p. 59, and PL xiii. 2.)
SILVER.
Rhodian Standard.
Didrachma*
Head of Artemis r., wear-
ing stephane : at her
shoulder bow and qui-
ver ; shoulders draped.
E 4^ Forepart of kneeling stag
r., head turned back ; in field r.,
bee.
AOHNonoAIZ
AAEEANAPO[Z
ANTiroN[OZ
A]NTiroNO[Z
AP]IZTOKPAT[HX
APirTPAT[OX
APTEMIAHPOZ
11071 ay 1^ io 1
60
rOKIA.
No.
wt.
Metal.
Size.
ObTerse.
BaTeree.
Head of Artemis r., wear-
ing stephane ; at her
shoulder bow and qui-
ver ; shoulders draped.
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
101
100-
99-4
101
101'
101-8
101-6
100-5
101-5
102-5
iR-75
M'S
ifl-85
iR-85
M'76
iR-85
M'75
^•9
^•85
^'75
118
^•65
119
120
M -55
M'b5
E 4^ Forepart of kneeling stag
T^ head turned back ; in field r.,
bee.
NAYKPATHZ
NIKIAZ
nAPPAZIOZ [P1.XI. IJ
rpxiTinN
ZKorAAHZ
}9
[PL XL 2.]
TEAEZIAZ
♦lAinnoz
XAPoniNO[Z
BBONZE.
Head of Artemis r., wear-
ing stephane ; at her
shoulder, bow and
quiver.
E 4^ Forepart of kneeling stag
r.^ head turned back ; in field r.,
bee.
Alo]ZKOYPIAHZ
fPl. XI. 3.]
npxiTAropAZ
name obliterated.
EPHBSUS.
61
Vo«
Wt.
Metal.
Size.
ObTorse.
ReTerse.
121 59-
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
63-
64
62-8
60-2
60-7
59-3
64-4
62-6
60-6
61-7
64-
133' 61-5
M'65
iR-75
M'75
A -75
M76
iR-7
iR'7
M'7
M'7
JR'75
iR-7
M'7
M'7
Cire. B.C. 202—133.
Attic drachma.
E ♦ Bee; border of
dots.
Stag standing r. before a date-palm
tree.
AOHNAroPAZ
AirvrTioz
AIXMOKA[HZ [PI. XI. 4.]
ANTI*IAOZ [PI. XI. 5.]
>»
AHMAPX[oZ
AHMHTPIOZ
EYNOYZ
EYHOAIZ
znHz
AIXAZ
N I KO AOXOZ
XAAKIAEYZ
62
IONIA.
No.
Wt.
Metal.
Size.
Obyerse.
•
Reverse.
BBONZB.
E ♦ Bee, the whole
in wreath of laurel.
Stag standing r. before a date-palm
tree : in ex. magistrate's name.
184
^•7
AnoAAHNI ... in front, £
135
>
•
iE-76
APKAX „ „
136
M'l
• • KA£ ^j „
137
;e -7
AHMHTPI[OZ „ A
138
m-ib
[PI. XI. 6.]
HMHT.. to 1. A, tor. „
139
M -7
»
HMHTPI
140
^•55
EPMIAZ in front, palm-branch.
141
iE'7
innYPOZ in front, ^
142
M '7
name obliterated.
0
(For the tetradraohms oi
ol. ▼., no8. 1015 — 17), Btmc
noB. 1018—24), B.C. 196—189
of Pergamnm, also strnck at
Coinage qfEphesus, pp. 55 — (
P Alexander the Great's types (Hiiller,
»k at EphesnB B.C. 202—196 and (d. vi,
, and for the tetradraohms of Enmenes II
, Ephesns, B.c. 189—159, see B. Y. Head,
SO.)
i
1
EPHB8US.
63
lb.' Wt.
Metal.
Sise.
Obverse.
Reverse.
43 182-
[44 195*5
145 193-9
146
193-7
147
148
188«
187-5
149, 194*8
JRl'lo
A 1-2
^1-1
JRl'lb
m
Ml 05
iRM5
iRM5
193-2 ifll-15
0I8T0PH0RI.
Tetradrachxni.
Cista mystica with half-
open lid, from which a
serpent issues 1. ; the
whole in wreath of ivy.
£♦£ Two coiled serpents with
heads erect, between them a bow-
case ornamented with an aplustre,
and containing a strung bow.
tor., cultus-statue of Artemis Ephesia.
„ B and head of Artemis Ephesia
wearing lofty head-dress.
[Head, Coinage of Uphesusy PI. iv. 11.]
to 1 , K. ; to r., head of Gi'eek Artemis
with quiver at shoulder.
(restrnck on coin of Macedonia Prima.
Traces of previous type M AK ^ith
npn
handle of clab between the words.)
to L, star ; to r., laurel-branch with
fillet attached.
to T,, Artemis slaying stag r.
to r., quiver and bow.
to r., hand 1. with hanging fillet
attached to wrist.
to r., Artemis huntress r., holding
bow and drawing arrow from
quiver at her shoulder; before
her, stag r.
64
IONIA.
No.
Wt.
Metal.
Size.
Obyerse.
Beyer BO.
151
196-5 AM5
152
196-3
153
91-5
154 91-3
155
47-3
156
193'
iRl-2
Cista mystica with half-
open lid, from which a
serpent issues L ; the
whole in wreath of ivy.
[PI. XII. 1.)
[PI. XII. 2.]
E4>E Two coiled serpents with
heads erect, hetween them a bow«
case ornamented with an aplustie,
and containing a strung bow.
to r., stag r. before palm-tree, in
held above, small comucopiae I
to r., bee in wreath*
Didraclima.
ifl-85
A -85
M'7
Lion's skin hanging over
club; the whole within
vine-wreath,
[PL XII. 3.]
Lion's skin hanging over
club; the whole within
laurel-wreath.
[PL XII. 4.]
E4^E Bunch of grapes lying upon
a vine-leaf.
to 1., bow and quiver.
E4^E Bunch of grapes lying upon
a vine-leaf.
to 1., bow and quiver(?)
Drachm.
Similar, but vine^wreath.
[PL XI!. 6.]
Similar.
to r., bee in wreath.
JRl'lo
B.O. 133—67.
GiSTOFHOSI DaTBD.
Tetradrachma.
Cista mystica with half-
open lid, from which a
serpent issues 1. ; the
whole in wreath of ivy.
E4^E Two coiled serpents will
heads erect, between them a bow
case ornamented with an aplustre^
aud containing a strung bow ; ii
field r., long torch.
toL, r(= B.C. 131),
BPHESUS.
65
lo.i Wt.
Obverse.
BeTsrse.
157
189-7
[58 193'
M 11
MV05
159
160
192-5
189-
iRl-15
Mil
161
193-8
JRl'U
162' 195-2
iRl-05
163 190-2
iRl-05
164 193'
^1-0
165 196-2
iR-95
166 193-4
.R115
Cista mystica with half-
open lid, from which a
serpent issues 1. ; the
whole in wreath of ivy.
E4>E Two coiled serpents with
heads erect, between them a bow-
case ornamented with an aplustre,
and containing a strung bow ; in
field r., long torch.
in centre, E
to 1., Z ; in centre, cultus-statue of
Ephesian Artemis.
n AA ; in centre, tripod.
„ M ; n candelabrum.
[Head, Coinage of Ephems, PI. v. 1.]
[PI. XII. 6.]|to 1., MZ; in centre, trident (top
of bow behind right-hand serpent,
and not, as usual, projecting from
bow-case).
„ M© ; in centre, Nike holding
wreath r. (bow as on last coin).
„ N A ; in centre, Hermes facing,
holding filleted wreath ? in raised
r. and caduceus in 1. (bow
omitted).
„ NB; in centre, head-dress of
Isis (bow omitted).
„ NT ; in centre, quiver and
strap (bow omitted).
)}
N E ; in centre, Artemis hun-
tress running r. (top of bow bo-
hind right hand serpent).
66
IONIA.
No.
Wt.
Metal.
Size.
Obyerse.
Beverse.
167
192.
iRM
168
192'
iR105
169
182"
Mvn
170
183-4
Mil
171
187-
Ml'05
172
189'
iRl-05
Cista mystica with half-
open lid, from which a
serpent issues 1. ; the
whole in wreath of ivy.
£♦£ Two coiled serpents with
heads erect, between them a bow-
case ornamented with an aplustre,
and containing a strung bow ; in
field r., long torch.
to L, HA ; in centre, vase with
cover (bow omitted).
)9
HE ; in centre, two corniiaco-
piae, between which, ear of com
surmounted by head-dress of Isis t
(bow omitted).
„ HE ; in centre, winged goigon-
head (bow omitted).
,, HC; in centre, two comaaco-
piae, between which ear of com
surmounted by head-dress of Isis 1
(bow omitted).
„ HC ; in centre, two comuaco-
piae, between which, palm (bow
omitted).
yf
similar.
(For tlie gold coins strack at Ephesns daring the reyolt from Borne
B.C. 87 — 84 (time of Mithradates), see Head, Coinage ofEphesus, p. 69
(PI. v., 2—6), and Addenda, Num, Chron. 1881, p. 22.
n
68
IONIA.
No.
Wb.
Metal.
Size.
Obyerse.
Beverse.
176 188'
ill 1-0
177
178
181-2 ^105
179-7
iUl-05
Struck under L, Antonius M.f. Proquaestor. ao. 60 — 49.
No Proconsul during this year.
CiatA mystica with half-
open lid, from which a
serpent issues 1. ; tho
whole in wreath of ivy.
[PI. XII. 10.]
Two coiled serpents, between which,
bow-case ornamented with aplostre,
in iield r., long torch.
in centre, A ; to 1., Q
C. Fannius, Praetor, b.c. 48.
Cista mystica with half-
open lid, from which a
serpent issues 1. ; the
whole in wreath of ivy.
£♦£ Two coiled serpents, be-
tween which, tetrastyle temple
with two columns on each side,
and a space in the midst closed
with lattice-work, the roof sur-
mounted by statue of armed
Athena ; in field 1., Nemesis 1. ;
in field r., long torch, inscr.
CFANPONTPR
to 1., rs" ;
beneath, APXIAHMOC
[PL XII. 11.]
(For the silver medallions of Asia of the Cistophorio standard
with Latin inscriptions, many of whioh were strnck at Ephesus, see
Finder, Ueher die Cistophoren,
72
lONU.
No.
Metal.
Size.
Obyerse.
Beyerso.
Head of Augustus r., bare.
Coltus-statae of Ephesian Artemis.
196
M'65
AP XI
EP EYZ
A£ K AAZ
£♦ E
RAF E?
Head of Augustus r., bare.
Stag standing r.
197
/¥"» -6
rPAM
MATE YZ
APIZT EAZ
E ^E
T]E IZ A[M ?
198
•
M'6
rPAM
MATE YZ
APIZT EA[Z
E ♦
Nl KO Z[TPA
TOZ
Augustus and Livia.
Heads of Augustus laur.
and of Livia, jugate r.
Stag standing r. ; above, quiver.
199
M -85
APIXIEPEY Z
AZKAAZ
E ^E
Nl KOZ TPA
200
M -8
TPY* UN
E ^E
M HNO^ AN
TOZ
201
iE-85
rPAMM ATE
YZ APIZT in[N
E ^E
MH NO* AN[T
oz
\
74
IONIA.
No.
Wt.
Metal.
Size.
ObTerse.
BeTerse.
209
112-8
iR-75
210
211
56-1
52-8
212
213
214
iR'65
iR-65
JE-75
M -95
iE-9
Nero.
Didraohm.
NCPCDNOC KAICA
POC rCPMANIK
OY Head of Nero r.,
bare, wearing paluda-
mentum and cuirass.
AIAPAXMON
Lituus.
Simpultun and
[PI. xm. 4.]
Draohmi.
NEPXINOZ KAIZA-
POZZEBA Head
of Nero r., laur.
APA XMH Tripod, a serpent
twined round middle leg : abore,
EPE*
(pierced) [PI. xin. 5.]
Nero and Poppaea.
M'Aeilius C. /. Aviola, Procanml a.d. 65-66.
NEPxiN nonnAiA
Heads of Nero laur.,
and of Poppaea, wear-
ing stephane, jugate r.
NEPXIN
E ♦
nonnAiA
Heads of Poppaea,
wearing stephane r., and
of Nero laur. 1.^ facing
each other.
E<I>E Stag r. ; around, AOYIO
AA AN OYnATIl AIXMO
KAHZ
PA MH Bust of Boma tumted
r. ; beneath, bee r. ; around,
AOYIOAA ANOYRATfl
AIXMOKAHZ
* There are also Roman denarii of YespaBian, Titas, and Domitii
itmok at Ephesni, and diBtingmehed by the above monogram*
EPHB8US.
75
Wt.
Metal.
Size.
Obyerse.
Beyer se.
m
Ml'15
iE-9
M'76
^*95
iifi-95
iE'85
Domitian.
Inscription effaced. Head
of Domitian r., laur.
AOMITIANOCKAI
CAPC€BACTOY
YEIOC Head of Do-
mitian r. lanr.
AOMITIANOC [KA
ICAPP] Head of Do-
mitian r. laur.
AOMITIANOCKAIC
APC€BACTOC
FEPMANIKOC
Head of Domitian r.
laur.
E<I>ECI AN ZeuB Olympios
seated 1., holding cultus-statue of
Artemis Ephesia on extended r.
hand, and resting with 1. on
sceptre; around, ZEVC OAV
MHIOC
E^E ZIXIN Stag standing L
€♦6
CIAN
Stag walking h
C4>€CIX1N Biver*god Marnas
MAPNAC helmeted (?) and
wearing himation over lower limbs,
the end falling over 1. shoulder;
he reclines 1. against a shield, and
holds in extended r. a long reed
over r. shoulder; he rests 1. arm
on urn, from which water flows.
Domitian and Domitia.
AOMITIANOCKAI
CAP AOMITIA C
6BACTH Head
of Domitian r., laur.^
and bust of Domitia L,
drapedi face to face.
in field; around, NEIKH
AOMITIANOCY] Nike al-
vancing 1., holding wreath^ and
palm«
76
IONIA.
221
M'S
222
^•86
223
^1-0
Trajan.
AYTKNEPBACTPA
lANOCKAICAP Head
of Trajan r., laur.
€♦€ CIA
Artemis.
-CaltuB-statue of Ephi
AYTONEPBAC TPAI
ANOCKAICAP Head
of Trajan r., laur.
CIAN
Stag walking 1.
let Neocoria,
0[N6]n€<l>€AH €n€XAP Cap-
tiye Parthiaseated L, on a round shield,
resting her head on her r. hand;
behind her, trophy of arms, at foot
of which are two hexagonal shields."*^
AY NEPTPAIANOC
KAIC[€A]Pir€P A
ATT A P (Kato-ap S€)3aa-
Tos ''Apurros Fcp/taviKos
AaKiK^s, UapOucos*) Bust
of Trajan r., laur., wear-
ing cuirass.
(pierced) [PL xiiL 6.]
* Sestini (Lett di cont yiii. 67), reads this inior.. NC£l[KOp<i>v]
[cnW] AH[>W«>s] €TT[t/i€Xi7T^s] €XAPA[f€]. Domersan, Cat
AlUer, p. 84, accept s Sestini'e reading wifcb the snbstitation of Q^Q
[voial for NCXl- Both explanations are certainly wrong. I would
enggest 0[N€]n[Kopo«] £^£Wlmi\ AH|>osl ETT€XAP[<^ro].
The meaning ii that the people of Ephesns cansed to be engraved upon
their coin a gronp of a trophy and oaptiye in oommemoration of Trajan's
conqnest of Parthia, of. a contemporary coin of Tripolis in Phrygia
bearing the inscription GeOAAPOC B -eXAPACfaro]
TPinOA[ira>v], on the reverse of which is the Emperor standing
before a trophy, at the foot of which sits a captive Parthian. In c«oh
case the words ^ircxapd^aro and ^xopct^aro seem to refer to the snbjeot
engraved npon the ooin» in the one ease by order of the Aq/tor, in the
other by the authority of the magistrate. The verb iwixapdfffftif applied
to coin-types occurs in Flntarch, Poplio, 11, ko) rQy pofuafAdrtty rois iraXaio-
r droit fiovv iTf^x^porrov ^ wp6fiaToy ff avv.
The gronp of Parthia and the Trophy may be compared with the Koman
gold coins of Trajan, reading PARTHIA CAPTA (Cohen., and ed.,
ii., p. 38, no. 184).
The title NcwK<$f)Of occurs for the first time at Ephesns on a coin of
Nero struck under the Prooonsulship of M'Acilius Aviola, A.D. 65-6
(Waddington, Fastea, no. 93). The city became BU vtwKSpos in the reii^ of
Hadrian, and rpU rtuxSpos in the reign of Sept. Severus
With regard to the fourth Veocory of Ephesns, it seems certain that it
does not refer to the cultus of the Emperors, but to that of the local
Artemis. (Buechnsr, de NeoooHa, p. 79).
EPHE8UB.
77
c
I Metal.
^' Size
ObTerse.
Eeverse.
Hadrian.
324' iE 1-45
225
226
AAPIANOC KAICAP
OAYMniOC Bust of
Hadrian r., laur., wearing
cuirass and aegis.
6^CmN Octastyle temple of Ar-
temis^ showing sculptures on lowest
drums of columns and in pedi-
ment : within, cultus-statue of Ephe-
sian Artemis.
[PL XIII. 7.]
2m? Neocaria,
227
^1*6
1228 iE 1-45
229
AAPIANOC KA ICAP
OAVMniOC Bustof
Hadrian r., laur., wearing
cuirass and paludamen-
tum.
AAPIANOC KAI [CA
POAVMniOC]
Similar bust.
€♦ [€C] Similar type,
in [N]
inez., AICNEHKO
PXIN
CiflN Similar typo,
in ex. AlC NCAKO
PftN
M -9
•330 ^r8
AVKAITPA AAPLIAN
OC CC] Head of Ha-
drian r.^ laur.
AAPIANOC KAICAP
Head of Hadpan r., laur.
.231 £'8
AVKAITPAI [AAPIA
NOC CC] Head of
Hadrian r., laur,
C^C CIXIN Tetrastyle temple,
within which cultus-statue of £phe-
sian Artemis.
C<|>C Artemis in biga of galloping
ClilN stags r., holding torch i;i
extended r.
€♦€ Pt»g wftl)cing 1,
CIXIN
78
IONIA.
No.
Metal.
Size.
ObverBe.
ReyerBe.
Aatinous.
232
iEl-26
233
iEl'45
234
JE1*36
235
^1*36
23q
ft •
ANTINOOC HPnC
Bust of Antinous r., shoul-
ders draped (letters of
inscr. tooled).
C^€CinN ANAPOKAOC An-
droklos naked, but for chlamys which
hangs behind him, adyancing r., carry-
ing spear over 1. shoulder, and with
r. dead boar, of which the f oreporfe
only is visible ; behind him, a tree.
Antoninus Pius.
AVKTAIAAPIA ANT
UNCINOC Bust of
Antoninus Pius r., laur.,
wearing cuirass and aegis.
TAIAKAICAP ANTH
NCINOC HeadofAn.
toninus Pius r., laur.
T AIAIOC KAICAP
ANTXINCINOC Bust
of Antoninus Pius r., laur.,
wearing cuirass and palu-
damentum.
Similar (ANTXiNCNN
OC wc.)
€4^CCIX1N in ex., around, AlC
N€0 KOPXIN Octastyle
temple, within which coitus-statue
of Ephesian Artemis.
Similar.
€<l>€CinN Cultufi-
(in ex.) AlC NCAKO statue
PI2N of Ephe-
sian Artemif*, standing between two
distyle temples seen from the comers,
each containing an imperial statue.
(m ex.) e4>eCinN AlC CultuB.
NCHKOPA statue
N of £ph&.
sian Artemis standing on plinth,
between two recun^bent liver^ods,
the Kayst^os r. and the Kenchrioa L,
each holding ree4 over should9r and
leaning o|i vase, from which water
flows: above, KAYCTPOC K€
NXP6IOC
[PI. XIII 8.]
BPHB8US.
79
337
^1-4
238
i£l'2
[T AIAIKAICAP AN
TflNCINOC Head of
AntoninuB Pius r., lain.
C^CIflN Zeiifl "Y^iog, wearing
himatioii over lower limbs^ seated
I. on throne set on the top of a
rock (Tracheia); he holds in L,
thunderbolt, and from raised r*
pours a shower of rain upon the
Moiintain*god (Pion) recumbent r.
and holding comucopiae : in front of
the central rock, on the level of the
plain, is a distyle temple (of Athenaf )
above which^ in the background, are
cypress trees and two three-storeyed
buildings, perched upon rocks ; to the
left of the central rock is another
threcHitoreyed buildings and behind
the whole, nCIXlN
[Pic XIIL 9.]
CI. Imhoof-Blnmer, Antike Munzbilder, in the Jdhrhuch d$8 Kais,
DeuUch. Arch. Inst. 1838, p. 295.
TAIAIOC KAICAP A
NTX1N6INOC Bust
of Antoninus Pius r. ,laur.,
wearing cuirass and palu-
damentum.
AnOAAXlN IKeCIOC€<l>CCinN
Apollo Hikesios and Artemis stand-
ing face to face ; Apollo 1., naked,
but for chlamys wound round 1. arm,
and hanging ^om elbow, grasps with
his r. hand an olive branch offered
him by Artemis, nnd holds bow in
1.; Artemis r.^ wears long chiton
with diplo'is and a quiver at her
shoulder ; she holds in 1. bow and
in lowered r. the olive branch, which
she offers to Apollo : from the stalk
of the branch near her hand hangs
a fillet ?
[PI. xm. 10.]
This coin is apparently the same as that poblished by Vaillant (Num.
Chr., p. 291) with the inBoription AHOAAnN EMBACIOC
£<|>£df2N. ^® ^^^ mistaken the chlamys which hangs in a straight
lice from Apollo's elbow for a column npon which he rests, the buws held
by the two divinities for darts, and the epithet IKCCIOC ^^^
CMBACIOC* ^^® laurel-branch, iMrripioi he has not seen at all
Probably the specimen described by him was in very poor preservation,
see B. y Heud, Num. Chron , 1889, p. 2S6.
80
IONIA.
No.
Metal.
Size.
239
240
iE-75
M -76
241
242
M M5
Ml'15
243
M'S5
Obrerse.
Eeyerie.
244
iEl-15
ANTXINCINOC KAIC
AP Head of Antoninos
Piua r., laur.
CIXIN
Stag walking 1.
€♦€ CIXIN
M. Aorelius.
AVPHAIOC KAICAP
Bust of M. Aurelius r.,
bare-headed, weanng cui-
rass and paludamentum.
[€ 4>]€ CIXIN Artemis, with head
turned back, seated sideways on
stag standing r. ; she wears short
chiton with diplois and endromides,
holds in L, bow, and with r. draws
arrow from quiver at her shoulder.'
€<l>eCinN AlC NCOK
[PI. Xlll. 11.]
MAAN TXINCINCOC]
Bust of M. Aurelius r.,
laur., wearing cuirass and
paludamentum.
€4>eCinN B N€0 Tyche, stand-
ing 1.^ holds rudder and cornucopiae.
Faustina Junior.
♦AVCTINA C€BAC
TH Bust of Faustina
Jun., 1.^ draped.
A PT€ M I C €♦€€ I A Cultus-statue
of Ephesian Artemis between two
stags. In fields 1. star, r. crescent
(sun and moon).
*A V CT€INAC€B
Similar.
AYKArAOYKIO[C]AY
POYHPOC. . . Bust
of L. Verus I., laur., wear-
ing cuirass and paluda-
mentum.
€4*€ in laurel- wreath.
cm
N
E<>ECinN (in ex.), AICNEAKO
nPn TilN ACIAC AuieUua
and Verua facing one another, sacri-
ficing at altar which stands before
the cuUus-statue of Ephesian
temis, raised on a high plinth.
[PI:
OVH POCKAI Bust of
L. Verua r., laur.
AAVP OVH POCKAI
CAP Bust of L. Verua
1., laur., wearing cuiiass.
AAVP KOM OAOC K
AICAP Bust of young
CommoduB r., bare-headed,
veajing pain d amentum,
.12.]
€^CI AN Stag standing r.
€4£CI UN Tyche standing 1..
wearing modius and holding rudder
and comucopiaa.
[APTCMIC] €*€CIA (tooled)
Artemis in biga of stags, galloping 1. ;
she holda bow in extended r., and
with I. drawa arrow from quiver at
her shoulder.
82
IONIA.
No
Metal.
Size.
Obverse.
Reverse.
Similar.
251
iEM5
252
253
M 12
^1-2
254
JE'd
255
M -9
256
JE -9
257
JE-7
AnHMH- (8ie) l€PA ; (in ex.)
£<|>6CIX1N' Covered four-wheeled
wagj^'on, dinJvT;, drawn by two mules
r.; the sides of the waggon are hung
with wreaths ; within is the driver.
[PL XIII. 13.]
(tooled.)
AAVPKOM OAOCK
AlC Bust of young
Commodus r., bare-headed,
wearing paludamentum.
MAVOAVM KOMOA
OC Head of Commodus
r., bearded and laui.
Same die.
e4>eCin N BN€0 Tyche stand-
ing I., wearing modius and holding
rudder and comucopiae.
€♦€€1X1 N B ; (in ex.) NCOK
Artemis r., seizing fallen stag by the
horns.
M AVK OMOAOC
Head of Commodus r.,
bearded and laur.
€4^€CII2N Okeanos, naked to waist,
recumbent L, holding long reed and
comucopiae, and resting against re-
versed urn, from which water flows :
in ex., nK€ANOC
[Bank Collection.]
€♦€ CII2N Stag walking r.
84
lONU.
No.
Metal.
Size.
Obrerse.
Beverse.
263
M 1-2
264
JEl'l
265
M 1-2
266
iE115
267
iBM6
268
JE-8
Julia Domna.
lOYAOMNA C€BAC
T H B ust of Julia Domna
r., shoulders draped.
lOVAIA [AOMNA] C
€B Similar.
lOVAIA AOM NAC
€BACTH Similar.
€4>€CinNAI CN€OKOPXlN
Cultus-statue of Ephesian Artemis
between two stags : in field, 1. and
r., crescent and star (moon and sun).
APT€MIC €*€CIA Cultus-statne
of Ephesian Artemis, between two
stags.
€4>€CinNAIC N€ OKOPXl N
Artemis huntress, wearing short chiton
with diplois and endromides, run-
ning r., she holds bow in extended
1., and with r. draws arrow from
quiver at her shoulder; at her side,
hound ruuning r.
Srd Neocoria,
lOVAIAA OMNACCB
Similar.
lOVAIAA OMNACCB
Similar.
€*€CinTPIC N€ nKOPXlN
Similar.
TPICNCnKOPUN Covered four
(in ex.) e4>CCinN wheeled
"^s^on, i€pa avyivTi^ drawn by two
mules r.
lOVAIAA C€BACTH
Similar.
€♦€ CIAN Nike advancing 1.,
carrying wreath and palm.
86
IONIA.
No.
Metal.
Size.
Obverse.
Be verse.
273
.M -9
274
.^•85
275
M '9
276
M -95
277
M -8
278
M M5
AYKAI MAY ANTH
N6INOC BustofCara-
calla r., laur., wearing
cuirass and paludamentum.
.KMAY ANTnN€l
N OC Bust of Caracalla
r., laur., wearing cuirass
and paludamentum.
AYTKMA- ANTUN
INOC Bust of Caracalla
r., laur., wearing cuirass
and paludameutum.
€4>€CinN B N €OKOPnN
Tyche, of the City, standing 1.; she
wears modius, and long chit-on
with peplos, and holds cultus-statae
of Artemis on r., and comucopiae
in 1.
e4>ecinN b n€o
River-god
recumbent 1., wearing liimation over
lower limbs: he holds in r. reed,
and rests against urn, from which
water flows.
AICN€ [O] KOPnN Tetrastyle
€<l>CCmN (in ex.) temple,
within which cultus-statue of Ephe-
sian Artemis, between crescent and
pellet (for star).
Srd Neocoria,
AYT KM AYPANT £1
NCINOC Head of Ca-
racalla r., laur.
AY]TK M AYR AN TH
NCINOC Head of Ca-
racalla r.^ laur.
AVTKMAVPAN TUN
CINOC Bust of Cara-
calla r., laur,, wearing
cuirass and paludamentum.
TPICN€ nKO PUN Artemis,
e4>eCinN (in ex.) hun-
tress r., seizing fallen stag by the
horns.
TPIC NCnKOPnN
[€]4>€CinN (in ex.)
Similar
type.
€«€CinNTPICN€
[OjKOPHN (in ex.) Covered four-
wheeled waggon, Upa ttTnJvi;, drawn
by two mules r. ; the sides of the
waggon are hung with wreaths.
1
I
i
88
IONIA.
No.
Metal.
Size.
Obrene.
Reyerse.
285
iE-65
286
287
^•65
^'66
288
.E-65
289
iE-65
290
iE-65
291
^1-35
Similar.
. . C€ni r€TAC AY
(sic) Head of Geta r.,
laar.
AC€nr€ TAC KAI
Bust of Geta r., bare-
headed, wearing paluda-
mentum.
r€ TACAV Bust of
Geta r., laur., wearing cui-
rass and paludamentum.
AC€nr€ TACKAI
Bust of Geta r., bare-
beaded, wearing cuirass
and paludamentum.
AVTKAinO- C€n r€
TAC Bust of Geta r.,
laur., wearing cuirass and
paludamentum.
€4^ €
CinN
Similar type.
€<^CIX1 N Stag advancing r.,
towards an object resembling a
bundle of fasces, or a quiver with a
conical top surmounted by a wreath 1
(same die).
€♦€ CinN Stagr,
CI stag r. ; 1. fore-leg
AN (in ex.) raised.
€^€CI Boar r., transfixed by spear.
IIN (in ex.).
HP flTflN ACIAC
€4>€CinN (in ex.) GaUey
with rowers and steersman, under
sail r.
[PI. XIV. 3.]
EPHESUS/
89
Ko.
Metal.
Size.
Obyerse.
Beyerse.
292 iE 1-5
293
294
M 1-4
M 1-35
295 M 1-15
Caracalla and Geta.
3rd Neoeoria,
AVT KAIC MAVP
ANTnN€INOCKAI
no C€nr€TAC
Busts face to face of
Caracalla and Gets, laur.,
each wearing cuirass and
paludamentum : beneath,
NCOI HAIOI
€4>€CinN TPIC NCOKOPXIN
KAITHC AP .. ^^v
T6MIAOC ^"^^^'f
Cultus-statue of Ephesian Artemis
between two horsemen (Caracalla
and Geta) r. and 1., each holding
sceptre, and raising r. towards statue.
Macrinus.
A VT KMOnCA C€0
YHMAKP6INOC
Bust of Macrinus r.,
laur.^ wearing cuirass and
paludamentum.
e4^ecinN npnxnN
AC I AC (in ex.) Tetrastyle
temple, containing statue of Em-
peror, before it, altar, around which
are grouped five figures with r. bands
raised, three on the left and two on
the right, together with a bull for
sacrifice.
[PI. XIV. 4.1
AVTK M On€AC€OV
MAKPeiNOCCC€ B
Similar.
[€♦ €]CI XI N Similar type, but
seven figures on L and six on r. side of
altar, and a victimarius leading the
bull; in ex. BUT A [= VotaJ.
(pierced)
. . M0n€C€O MA
KP6INOC Bust of
Macrinus r,, laur., wear-
ing cuirass and paluda-
mentum.
nPn Tn N ACIAC Female
€4>€CinN (in ex.) figure
clad in short chiton seated sideways
on horso advancing r. ^
[PL XIV. 5.]
I
N
90
IONIA.
296
297
298
iE-95
M '65
JE'7
299
M 115
300 M M
GbyerBe.
Beyerse.
AVTKMOn€AC€OV
HMAKP€INOC Bust
of Macrinus r., wearing
cuirass and paludamen-
tum.
AV MOn€AC MAK
P€INOC Bust of Mac-
rinus r.^ lauT., wearing
cuiitiss and paludamen-
tum.
€♦€ rc I] nNn [pnxnN aci
AC] Ty che wearing modius standing
I., holding rudder and comucopiae.
€^CCI Boar r., transfixed by a
jntN (in ex.) spear.
Diadumenian.
A lAAOV M€NIAN
OC Bust of Diadu-
menian r., bare-headed,
wearing cuirass and palu-
damentum.
€4>€CI UN Stag walking r.
Elagabalus.
ith Neocoria,
AVTKMAVPAN TO
NCINOC Bust of
Elagabalus r., laur., wear-
ing cuirass and paluda-
mentum.
AVTKMAVPAN TON
€INOC Bust of Ela-
gabalus r,, laur., wear-
ing cuirass and paluda-
nientum.
€[4>6CinN TTPniTONACIAC
Artemis wearing short chiton and
endromides, standing facing, head
r. beside a tree, she places her r.
hand on her head, and holds on
extended 1. bow ? ; at her feet,
stag 1.
€4>€CinN A N€OKOPnN
Artemis huntress running r., hold-
ing bow in 1., and with r. drawing
arrow from quiver at her shoulder;
hound runs beside her, r.
92
IONIA.
No.
Metal.
Size.
ObTerse.
Beyerse.
306
JE 1-35
307
iE-65
308
^115
AVTKMAVPAN TH
N€INOC CCB Bust
of Elagabalus r., laur.,
wearing cuirass and palu-
damentum.
AOrMATICVN
KAHTOV
(and, in ex.)
€4>€CinNOV
TOINAOI
Four distyle tem-
ples, two in the
centre, facing,
and two at the
sides, placed
comer- wise ; each temple contains a
statue, that of the Ephesian Artemis
being visible in the left-hand central
temple.
ANTnN€ INOCAVr
Bust of Elagabalus r.,laur.^
wearing cuirass and palu-
damentum*
C4>CC I ANA Distjle temple
N€I1K (in ex.) of Ephesian
Artemis, containing cultns-statue of
the goddess.
Julia Paula.
KOPNHAIA nAVAA
CCB Bust of Julia
Paula r., draped.
€4>€CIX1N Agonistic table, on
AN €11 which two nms^ each
KOPAN containing a palm,
above A : on edge of table, OIKOV
M € N I K A 1 cf . variety in ZeU.f. N.,
xii. 317.
Annia Faustina.
309
^11
ANNIA ♦AVCT6INA
CCB Bust of Annia
Faustina r., wearing ste-
phano and draped.
COCC inN A- N€ AKOPn
N (in ex.)
Elagabalus standing facing, head r.,
holding in r., patera ; crowned by
Helios, standing facing, head 1.,
naked^ but for chlamys : he holds
in 1., globe.
>VAIA
AC Bj]
droped.
AVP->S
c Avr
ScTeroB i.
wearing I
lAVP
OC A
Sevenu
ban-beat
^/TK-M
ACSAr
of 8ev.
laur., vei
paludami
star.
94
IONIA.
Beyerse.
314
315
316
317
318
M 1-3
-^M
^115
^•85
M 1-8
AVT KMAVPAA €Z
ANAPOCAVr Bust
of Sev. Alexander r., laur.,
wearing cuirass and palu-
damentum.
AVT KMAYPC €VH
AA6ZANAPOC Bust
of Severus Alexander r.,
laur., wearing cuirass and
paludamentum.
A NSn K OPnN The City
C ^€ C I A N (in ex.) as a draped
and turreted female figure, standLmg
r., holding on extended 1. ciiltii&-
statue of Ephesian Artemis, between
star and crescent (sun and moon^,
and grasping with r. the hand of a
draped figure (the Emperor ?), seated
1. on curule chair j the figure is>
veiled, and holds in 1. a transverse
sceptre.
e4>ecinN anap o kaoc
Androklos naked, r., armed with
spear, charging wild boar, 1.
[PI. XIV. 8.]
[AV]TKMAYP.C €VH
AA€SANAP0C Bust
of Severus Alexander r.,
laur., wearing cuirass and
paludamentum.
AVTKMAVPC6 BAA
€2ANAPOC Bust of
Severus Alexander, r.,
laur., wearing cuirass and
paludamentum.
AVT[K]MAVPAA 62
ANAPOC AYr Bust
of Severus Alexander r.,
laur., wearing cuirass and
paludamentum.
€4>€CI nNANAPOK A[OC]
Androklos, naked but for chlamjs
which hangs behind him, advancing
r., carrying spear over 1. shoulder,
and in r. hand dead boar, of which
the fore-part only is visible : behind
him, a tree.
eoccin NK CNXPcioc
River -god, Kenchrios, naked to
waist, recumbent 1., holding reed
and comucopiae ; behind him, over-
turned vase, from which water flows.
64>€CinN A N €nKOPIlN
Nike, standing r., with peplos over
legs, and with L foot on helmet, in-
scribing round shield fixed to date-
palm tree : in field, 1., star.
(pierced.)
T ' • T ■ - ■
EPHESDB.
95
»9
^1-35
320 ^-8
321
iE-65
322 2E-65
333
324
JE-65
iE-65
325 M -65
AY]TKMAYPC€ B A
A62ANAPOC Bust
of Severus Alexander r.,
laar., wearing cuirass and
paludamentum.
€4>6CinN MONUN nPUT
X2NACIAC Similar type, no star
in field,*
AVT KMAVP C€BA €♦€€! nNHPIlTn NACIAC
A ^Bft^BVi A A. ■ A. ^^ ^rx I* #V^ ill 1 ■** 1i
A6ZANAP Bust of
Severus Alexander r.,
laur., wearing cuirass and
paludamentum.
AA€ ZANAPOC Bust
of Severus Alexander r.,
laur., wearing cuirass and
paludamentum.
Tetrastyle temple, containing cultus-
statue of Ephesian Artemis, between
star and crescent (sun and moon).
AA6ZANAPOC KAI
Bust of Severus Alex-
ander r., bare - headed,
wears paludamentum.
AA€ 2ANAPOC
Bust of Severus Alex-
ander r., laur., wear-
ing cuirass and paluda-
mentum.
[€♦]€ CinN Stag walking r.
C^€CI Boar running r., transfixed
UN by spear.
C4^CC i UN Boar running r.,
transfixed by spear.
MAYPA A6SANAP
OC
beneath, star.
€^ec i
AN (in ex.) no star.
€♦€€ in [N]
>9
* On a coin of this type in Mus. Theup, ii., p. 1023, Nike InBcribes the
letters N I K ^pon the shield.
t
•I
11
f^
96
IONIA.
No.
Metal.
Size.
Obverse.
Reverse.
326
JEl'2
337
JEl'lb
338
iEM5
329
M -85
330
JE 1-15
Barbia Orbiana.
BAPBIA OP BIANH
CCB Bust of Barbia
Orbiana r., wearing ste-
phane and draped.
€4>€CinNnp riT unaciac
Artemis huntress running r., hold-
ing in 1. bow, and with r. drawing
arrow from quiver at her shoulder :
at her feet, hound running r.
Julia Mamaea.
iovaia mamaia c
€B Bust of Julia Ma-
maea r., wearing stephane
and draped.
IOVAIA MAMAIA C
€B Bust of Julia Ma-
maea, draped.
APT€MIC €4>€CIA Cultus-
statue of Ephesian Artemis between
two stags.
A NCnKOPHN Covered four-
6<l>€CmN (in ox.) wheeled
waggon (i€pa aTrqvrf) drawn by two
mules or horses galloping r.
Maximinus.
Zrd Neocoria*
riOVOV MAZIM6IN
OC Bust of Maximinus
r., laur,, wearing cuirass
and paludamentum.
AYKTIOYA OYHP
OC MA2IM€INOC
Bust of Maximinus r.,
laur., wearing cuirass and
paludamentum (counter-
mark on neck, eagle, r.,
with open wings, looking
back).
€4>6CinN r NCriKOP
N
Nike, running r., lifting her skirt
with r. and holding short torch in 1.
E4>ECinN TNE Cow with
OKOPUN (in ex.) largo dew-
lap, standing r. and suckling calf 1.
[ri. XIV. 9.]
EPHESUS.
97
No.
MetaK
Sue.
»31
iEl-2
332
333
iEl-45
-^1-45
S34
iE -9
335
M 115
1336 M 1-2
Obverse.
Beyerse.
Gordianus Pius.
AVTK M ANT- TOPA
lANOC Bust of Gor-
dian r., laur., wear-
ing cuirass and paluda-
mentum.
AVTOKMANT SiV
OPAIANOC Bust of
Gordian r., laur., wear-
ing cuirass and paluda-
mentum.
(same die)
[64>€Ci]nNr NcnKOPnN
Artemis huntress running r., hold-
ing in 1. bow, and with r. drawing
arrow from quiver at her shoulder :
at her feet, a hound running r.
€IPHNH- e4>€CinN Eirene,
veiled and wearing chiton with
diplois, standing L, sacrificing before
flaming altar : she holds in r. patera,
and in L caduceus downwards.
[PL XIV. 10.]
AYT KM ANT rOPA
lANOC Bust of Gor-
dian r., laur., wearing cui-
rass and paiudamentum.
AYT K MANT rOPA
lANOC- Bust of Gor-
dian r., laur., wearing cui-
rass and paiudamentum.
€*€Cin N TYXH Tyche,
standing 1., wearing modius^ and
holding rudder and cornucopiae.
ATT W1 H IE PA Covered waggon
E<l>ECinN (Icpa kirrivri)
drawn by two mules r., driver
holds reins.
[PI. XIV. 11.]
Tranquillina.
♦POVCAB6I TPAN
KVAA6INA Bust of
Tranquillina r., wearing
stephane and draped.
AP T€ MIC Artemis huntress
€<l>€CmN in biga of stags,
galloping 1. ; she holds in r. bow,
and with 1. draws arrow from quiver
at her shoulder.
98
IONIA.
No.
Metal.
Size.
Obyerae.
Beyerse.
337
MV25
Similar.
E*ECI flN-AACI Artemis hnn-
AC- (in ex.) tress riding
r, on stag : she holds in 1. bow, and
with r. draws arrow from quiver at
her shoulder.
338
Ml'15
339
MV2
340
341
M'S5
M -85
Similar.
€4>€CinN HP n TilNACI
AC Similar type.
Similar.
E<l>ECinN nPflTflNACIA C
Artemis huntress running r. ; she
holds in 1. bow, and with r. draws
arrow from quiver at her shoulder:
beside her, hound running r.
Philippus Senior.
AVTKMIOV <MAinn
OC Bust of Philip Se-
nior r., laur., wearing
paludamentum.
HPAKA€ITO C €<I^CinN
Philosopher Herakleitos standing 1.,
himation covering lower limbs, and
hanging over 1. shoulder ; he raises
r., and holds club upward on 1. arm.
[PI. XIV. 12.]
Otacilia Severa.
342
iEllS
MAPflTA CEYHPA.
C€B Bust of Otacilia
Severa r., wearing ste-
phane and draped.
€<l>€CinNr NCOKOPflN Ar.
temis huntress standing r. beneath
tree ; she holds in 1. bow, and with
r. draws arrow from quiver at her
shoulder ; beside her, stag r,, looking
back.
(pierced)
100
IONIA.
348
Ml'16
349
M'S5
350
M 1-05
351
Ml'l
352
-ffil-05
353
iEl-05
M lOY ♦lAinnoc K
AICAP Bust of Philip
Junior r., bare-headed,
wearing cuirass and palu-
damentum.
€^€CII1N Covered four-wheeled
.ATTHI41 (in ex.) waggon (t^a
ain^vrj) 1., drawn by two miiles;
the sides of the waggon are hung
with wreaths.
Trajan Decius.
AYTKTPAIANOC A
6KIOC Bust of Trajan
Decius r., laur., wearing
paiudamentum.
€<l>€CinN AACIAC Artemis
wearing short chiton with diplois,
standing r., holding inverted long
torch transversely in r. and bow in L
Valerianus.
3rd Neoc(yria,
AYTKHOAIKIN BAA
6PIANOC Bust of
Valerian r., laur., wear-
ing cuirass and paiuda-
mentum.
Same die.
E<I>ECIX1N T- tCOKOPflN,
Artemis huntress standing facing,
head r., beneath tree ; she holds in
1. bow, and places her r. hand on her
head ; at her feet, stag r.
E<I>ECIX1N TNEOKOPilN
Similar.
Same die.
AVTnOAIOVAA€P
lANOC Bust of Va-
lerian r., laur., wear-
ing cuirass and paiuda-
mentum.
E<I>EC . . . rNEHKOPXlN
Similar, but no stag.
rNE flKOP flN Artemis hun-
E<I>ECIX1N tress in biga
of galloping stags r. ; she holds in 1.
bow, and with r. draws arrow from
quiver at her shoulder.
104
IONIA.
'I
No.
Metal.
Sizo.
Obyerae.
Beverse.
370
M'S
371
372
JE 1-05
JEVl
373
JEl'l
374
/EM
Gallienas.
3rd Neocoria.
AVTKnOAIK TAA
AIHNOC B.istofGal-
lienus r., laur., wear-
ing cuirass and paluda-
mentum.
AVTKnOAIKIN TA
AAIHNOC Bust of
Gallienus r., laur., wear-
ing cuirass and paluda-
mentum.
AVTKnOAlK INT
AAAIHNOC Bust of
Gallienus r., laur., wear-
ing cuirass and paluda-
mentum.
AVTHOAIK TAAA
IHtOC Bust of Galli.
enus r., laur., wearing cui-
rass and paludamontum.
Countermark, B
E<l>ECin NrNeriK Artemis
OPXIN (in ex.) huntress
seizing fallen stag by the horns r.
E<l>ECIXlN.rNEnKOPn N
Artemis, wearing long chiton with
diplois and peplos, with quiver at
shoulder, seated 1. on ruck : she
holds in 1. bow, and with r. pours
libation from patera.
E<l>ECinN r NE OKOPflN.
Hekate, wearing modiua and long
chiton with diplois and quiver at
shoulder^ standing facing, head L,
and holding in each of her out-
stretched hands a torch.
E<l>ECinNr NEflKORnN Leto,
clad in long chiton with diplois and
peplos, running r., head turned back,
and carrying on her outstretched
arms her two children, Apollo and
Artemis, each holding a bow.
106
1
IONIA,
No.
Metal.
Size.
380
M 1
381
382
JE I'Ob
JEl-05
383 Ai 1-25
384
iE105
Obrerse.
AVTKnOAIKI N. T
AAAIHNOC Bust of
Gallienus r., laur., wear-
ing cuirass and paluda-
mentum.
AVT KHOAIKITAAA
IHNOC Bust of Gal-
lienus r., laur., wear-
ing cuirass and paluda-
mentum.
AVT nOAirA AAAI
HNOC (sic) Bust of
Gallienus L, laur., armed
with spear and shield, on
which, star : same die as
No. 378.
AVT KHOAirAAAIH
NODAVrO Bust of
Gallienus 1., radiate, wear-
ing paludamentam, and
armed with spear and
shield, on which, star.
Beverse.
AVT K no A I KIN TA
AAIHNOC Bust of
Gallienus r., laur., wear-
ing cuirass and paluda-
mentum.
€<i>€CinN A N€nKO PUN
Artemis, wearing short chiton with
diplois and peplos, standing r., with
1. leg bent ; she holds in r. inverted
torch, transversely, and in 1. bow.
€4«CinNAN € XIKOPIIN
Artemis, wearing long chiton witli
diplois, and quiver at shoulder (?)
standing facing, head r., holding
long torch with both hands^ trans-
versely.
E<l>ECinN A- N EAKOPnN
Similar type (quiver at shoulder).
E<l>ECinN MONflNA- NEXIK
OPflN Nike, naked to waisi,
standing r., with 1. foot on helmet,
inscribing round shield fixed to
palm-tree.
€<l>€CinN A N€ flKOPAN
Tyche of City, standing 1., wearing'
modius, holding cultus-statue of
Ephesian Artemis on r. and cornu-
copiae in 1.
BPTIESUS.
107
Ko.
Mefcal.
Size.
Obverse.
385
3S6
387
^■85
^ 1-05
388
^M
^•8
389 M -8
390 JE 1-05
AVTKnOAIKI FA
AAIHNOC Bust of
Gallienus r., laur., wear-
ing cuirass and paluda-
mentum. ^
AVTKHOAIKI TAA
AIHNOC Bust of
Gallienus r., laur., wear-
ing cuirass and paluda-
mentum.
AVTnOAlK- TAAAI
H40C Bust of GaUienus
r., laur., wearing cuirass
and paludamentum.
AVTKnO AIKI . FA
AAIHNOC Bust of
Gallienus r,^ laur., wear-
ing cuirass and paluda-
mentum.
Countermark, F
AVTKnOAIKTAAA
IHNOC- SimUartype.
Beveree.
APT€MIC €♦ €CIA Artemis
huntress standing r., holding in 1.
bow, and placing f . upon her head :
at her feet, stag r., looking back.
€<l>€CinN AACIAC Artemis
huntress standing r., beneath tree ;
she holds in 1. bow, and with r.
draws arrow from quiver at her
shoulder : at her feet, stag r.
AHH M H I EPA Covered f our-
E<l>ECmN (in ex.) wheeled
waggon {Upa hLTrfivrj) r., drawn by
two mules ; side hung with wreaths.
€4^C IXIN Tyche standing, wear-
ing modius, holding rudder and
comucopiae.
E<>EC I XIN
Similar, behind,
star.
Salonina.
Zrd Nfiocoria.
CAAfiN . xpvc oro
NH - C€BA- Bust of
Salonina r., wearing ste-
phane and draped ; behind
bust, a crescent.
E<i>ECinN r N En kopun
Artemis huntress standing facing,
head r., holding in 1. bow, and
placing r. upon her head : behind
her, tree, and at her feet, stag, 1.,
looking back.
108
lomA.
No.
Metal.
Size.
Obyerse.
Reverse.
891
.^M
392
iEll
393
JE'9
394
^1-05
395
iE 105
Same die.
Same die.
CAAHNCI NAC€B-
Bust of Saloniiia r., wear-
ing stephane and draped.
CAAfiNXPvc oro
NH.C€BA- Bust of
Salonina r., wearing ste-
phane and draped ; behind
bust, crescent: same die
as No. 390. Countermark,
eagle with open wings r.,
looking back.
E<l>EEIXlNr NEHKOPUN
Artemis huntress running r., hold-
ing bow in 1., and with r. drawing
arrow from quiver at her shoulder :
beside her, hound running r.
E^ECIflN r NEOKOPflN
Artemis wearing long chiton and
peplos, with quiver at her shoulder,
seated L on rock : she holds in 1.
bow, and with r. pours libation from
patera : in ex. star between two dots.
€<l>€CinNr N€ nKOPIlN
Artemis, wearing long chiton and
peplos, running r., carrying two
torches.
£♦ ECIXlN-rN€0 AndrokloB,
KOPUN (in ex.) naked but
for chlamjB, charging with a spear
a wild boar at bay behind the trunk
of a tree: beside him, hound
running r.
4:th Neocoria.
caahnxpv coro
NH-C€ Similar. Coun-
termark, • B
€<l>€CinN A- NCAKOPIIN
Artemis huntress running r., hold-
ing bow in 1., and with r. drawing
arrow from quiver at her shoulder :
beside her, hound running r.
110
lOXIA.
402
JRIA
403
404
JEVi
Ml'3
405
JE. 1-3
406
iEl'3
Obverse.
Reverse.
ALLIANCE corns.
EPHESUS AND PEBGAMUM.
Commodus.
AYKAIOAYM HIOC
KOMOAOC Bust
of Commodus r., laur.^
wearing cuirass and palu-
damentum.
€4>€CinN B N €On ePFAM
HNUN OMONOIA (in ex.)
Cultus-statue of Ephesian Artemis
facing, and Asklepios, standing L^
resting with r. on serpent-stalf.
[PI. XXXVIII. 1.]
EPHBSUSj SMYBNA AND PERGAUUM.
Antoninus Pius.
T- Al KAICAP AN
TXlN€INOC Bust of
Antoninus Pius L, laur.,
weahng cuirass and palu-
damentum.
ZMYP nePr Caltus-statue of
€<I>€CIX1N Ephesian Arte-
OMON mis facing, be-
tween Nemesis r. and Asklepios, L ;
beside Nemesis is a wheel.
EPHESUS AND 8MTBNA,
Domitian.
P. CalvisiuB Huso, Frocos,
AOMITIANOCKAICA €ni ANOVHATOVPOVCXIN
PC€BA CTOC r€l OCOMO NOIA
PMANIKOC Head of
Domitian r., laur., wear-
ing aegis.
€<!> €
SMVP (in ex.)
Cultus-statue of Ephesian Artemis
facing between two figures of Neme-
sis, L and r., holding respectiydy
bridle and cubit-rule.
[PL XXXVIII. 2.]
\
EPHBSU8.
Ill
Beverse.
n
£1-25
L. Oaesenniiu Foetus, Procot.
M 1-25
09
10
^1-0
^1-0
11
1-2
iE-85
iE-85
H3, .« -75
AOMITIANOC KAIC
AP C6BACTOC F
€PMANiKOC Head
of Domitian r., laor., wear-
ing aegis.
Similar.
€ni AN0V[KAICENNIOV]nA
ITOV OMONOIA
SM YP
Ephesian Artemis between two Ne-
meses as above.
AOMITIANOC KAIC
AP CCBACTOC r
6PMANIK Head of
Domitian r., laur.
€ni AN0V[KAIC€NNIOV n
AITOVJOMONOIA
€<!>€
SMVP
Two Amazons, standing face to face,
joining r. bands ; each holds bipennis
over shoulder.
ANGY KAIC€N HAITOV OM
ONOIA
€<!>€
SMVP
Two ITemcses face to face 1. and r. ;
holding respectively bridle and
cubit-rule.
Domitia.
AOMITIAC€ BACTH
Bust of Domitia r.,
draped.
ANeV KAI C€N HAITOV
OMONOIA
€<!>€
SMYP
Two 2lemeses as above.
112
IONIA.
Obverse.
Beverse.
414
415
416
iE 85
JE -85
417
JE 1-45
.'E 1-45
Similar.
ANOV KAIC€N HAITOV OK
ONOIA
SMYP
Cultus-statue of Ephesian Artemi
facing.
BPDESUS AND SABDES.
M. Aurelius.
AYKAIM- AY 'ANT
UNINOC Bust of M.
Aurelius f., laur. ; wear-
ing cuirass and paluda-
mentum.
wnWAIASAD IAN V\ftlDB*3
OMONIA
Cultus-statues of Ephesian Artenis
between two stags, and of the Sar«
dian goddess, both facing.
[PI. xxxvni. 3.]
EFHBSUS AND ALEXANDRIA.
Gordian III.
AYT KMANTXl TO
PAIANOC Bust of
Gordian r., laur., wearing
cuirass and paludamen-
turn.
OMONOIA Cultus-statne of
E<l>ECmNKAA Ephesian Arte-
[E]EANAP€nN mis facing, b^
tween two stags, in field, 1. and r^
crescent and star : on the right of
the gbddess stands Isis holding sis-
trum and situla, on her left Sarapifli
his r. raised, and holding in 1. sceptmj
[PI. XXXVIII. 4.]
114
lOKIA.
No.
Metal.
Obverae.
Reverse.
423
JE 116
424
iEl-15
AYTKMAN TTOP
AIANOC Bust of
Gordian r., laur., wear-
ing cuiiass and paluda-
mentum.
C 1X2 N AAeZANA P€
12 N Sarapie, wearing modius and
himation over lower limba, seated L ;
he holds cultus-statue of Ephesian
Artemis on extended r. and rests
with 1. on sceptre; at his feet^
Kerberos.
[PL XXXVIII. 7.]
Same die.
E^ECIXiNTYXH Tyche, wearing
AAEZANA modius chi-
PEQN ton and peplos
over lower limbs, recumbent 1. on
couch ; she holds in r. rudder, and
rests 1. elbow on pillow of couch, to
which is fixed a comucopiae.
[PL X3KVIII. 8.]
Same die.
425
^1-2
1426
JE-85
AYTKMAN TrOPAl
C
ANO Bust of Gor-
dian, r., laur., wear-
ing cuirass and paluda-
mentum.
€<t)€CIXlN (in ex.) KAI A A€Z
TYXH ANA P€nN
Tyche of Ephesus recumbent as
above, but holding in r. cultus-
statue of Ephesian Artemis in place
of rudder.
E4>EEinN AA E ZANAPE
12 N Tyche of Alexandria standing
1., holding on extended r. statue of
Sarapis and in 1. comucopiae.
BPHBSTJS,
115
Ohrerae.
Beyerse.
427
AYTKMANT TOPAI
C
ANO Bust of Gor-
dian r.y laur., wearing
cuirass.
E4>ECIX2NAA E ZANAPEHN
Bull Apis r.^ wearing collar and
globe between his horns ; on his side,
globe within a crescent.
iE-85
[PI. XXXYIII. 9.]
For other AUisnoes with Ephesas, see Adramyteam, Cyzions, Pergamiim,
Myaicte; Magnesia, Miletus, loniae; Aphrodisias, Cariae; Sardes, I/ydiaes
Apamea, Cotiaenm, Hierapolis, Laodioea, PhrygtM.
116
IONIA.
No.
Wt.
Metal.
Sise.
1
109-05
9-3
2-7
ObTerse.
Beyene.
ERYtH&AE.
Sixth century b.o., or earlier^
El. -6
tu*2
El. -15
ELEOTRUM.
Phoenician Standard.
Half-Stater.
Gracif orm incnse*
Stellate flower of eight
rays with^in the centre,
a double circle con-
taining a pellet.
[Whittall Sale, 1886, Lot 952.]
[Head, Num. Chron., 1887, p. 305.]
(Specifio grayity 16*57. Gold oontents about 72 per cent.)
[tt. III. 12.]
1/24 Stater.
Stellate flower of eight
rays with circle con-
taining pellet in the
centre.
Bough incuse.
[Whittall Sale, 1886, Lot 955b.]
[Head, Num. Ckron., 1887, p. 385, PL x. 21.]
1/96 Stateif.
Stellate flower of fourteen
petals with circle con-
taining pellet in the
the centre.
Incuse containing irregular lines*
[Whittall Sale, 1886, Lot 956b.]
[Head, Num. Chron., 1887, p. 287, PL x. 30.]
118
IOHlA«
Xo.
WL
Metal.
ObTorsB.
Seyene.
8 ■ 40-5 ' Ku -4
39-7 El. -4
10 32-7
11
39-T
El. -4
El. -4
Head of jmnig Henklee
L, of archaic style,
weamig lion's akm ;
beneath, dnb.
12 10-
EL.-3
type almosi oUiteiaied.
Quadripartite incuse square, two
quarters in high and two in low
relief.
[Bozrell, SniTma.]
[Bonell, SmynuL]
19ft Stater.
Naked boy riding on fore- Bongh incnae square.
part of prancing hone.
[Bank Colleotioii.]
[PL m. 16.]
eleetrum ooins to Eiytbxae is doiibt-
tiuMd with the head of Hen-
I
A/on arc &a 480.
Phoenician Standard.
X^*d B» nii=g on QuadripMiite incase square.
h>>:^>e w«kus b?esist.
l«ZLd : Icsder of do;&.
:^ Kv<: .R ;^
[R. P. K.]
"^^■?r ^^]^" ►. v'3 5
EBTTfiBAS.
t
Wt.
MetaL
Size.
Obyerse.
Bererse.
i,
15
108-2
109'
16
109-
17
36'
M'7
M-7
M^7
Naked man riding on
horae cantering r. :
horse wears breast-
bi^nd : border of dots.
Quadripartite incuse square.
M'6
18
19
68-9
71-2
20
70-1
31 1 70-5
iR-65
iR-65
Similar.
Same dies as No. 13.
I
[PI. XV. 1.]
Same dies as No. 15.
Tetrobol.
Similar.
[Woodhonse.]
pL P. K.]
[Bnrgon.]
[WhittaU, Smyrna.]
Fifth century b.o.
Persic Standard.
Draohm.8.
119
iR-6
ifl-6
Naked man holding by
the rein a cantering
horse 1.
in field, r., grain of corn.
19
>♦
horse walks ; to 1., pellet ;
to r., grain of com.
[PI. XV. 2.]
Incuse square^ within which t stellate
flower of eight petals.
0 Y S 3
E P Y O
flower has twelve
petals.
n
»
99
>l
>»
I
»>
19
120
IONIA.
No.
Wt
Metal.
Size.
22
69-8
M'6
23
72-2
iR-55
24
67'
iR-6
25
69*4
M'7
26
27
28
711
63-3
70-9
M'6b
M'6
iR-65
Obverse.
Beverae.
Naked man holding by
the rein, a cantering
horse, 1.
to r.y bee or wasp.
ff
ff
Incuse square, mthin which, stellat
flower of eight petals.
E P flower has eleven petals.
0 Y
»
i»
[PI XV. 8.]
>i
n
varied.
horse wears breast-band ;
beneath, rosette of six
pellets.
29
70-8
JR-e
30
69-2
iR-6
to r., pilos.
Similar type on an en-
tablature, consisting of a
line surmounting a row
of crescents, each con-
taining a pellet.
E P Y flower has twelvi
petals with t&jb between then
ending in pellets.
3 P V twelve petals, pelletf
between them.
E P V O sixteen petals.
O Y . . ten petals.
O Y P 3 sixteen petak
pellets between them : flower en-
closed in linear circle.
Similar type.
E P Y 0
twelve petalai
voided.
[PI. XV. 4.]
(same type.)
|E 0 V 0{sic} „
V
132
lONU.
No.! Wt.
38
39
40
Mctnl.
Si'/.e.
Obverse.
Beverse.
BRONZE.
Circ, B.O. 400.
yE -3-)
41 222-8 ^10
Head of bearded He-
rakles r , wearing lion's
skin.
Incuse circle, within which, EPY
Head and neck of bull r. ; behind,
club?
[PI. XV. 8.]
/E-4
iE '4 (lion's skin varied.)
(traces of incuse circle.)
(concave surface.)
SILVER.
Circ. B.C. 387—300.
Rhodian Standard.
Tetradrachms.
Head of young Herakles EPY Club and bow in case,
in lion's skin r.
42
231-2
43 57-6
I
I
441 56-2
JR 1*0 (Herakles whiskered.)
AIONYSIOS
kantharos.
symbols, ow 1,
MOAIX2N owl and mon., SC
[PL XV. 9.]
BrachmB.
Similar type.
/R G border of dots.
A\ -G
Same inscr. and type.
ABPflN
APEAAAS owl.
A -6
JR-6
jR -65
j51 "55
^■55
^■55
yR-6
Similar type. 1 Same inecr. and type.
(same die as no. 41.) 'AHEAAAS owl
i
lAPISTEAS „
lAIONYSIOS „ kantharos.
[PI. 5». 10]
(<ame die «. no. SI.)
MOAinN „ and K
PEAOriAHS „ and Ifl
(no owl) „
, „ DwI and unccrt. mon.
♦ANNOOEMIS owl and SC
{s.inio dica.)
124
IONIA.
No.
Wt.
Metal.
Size.
Obverse.
Beverse.
•
Similar type.
Same inscr. and type.
59
54-5
JR'6
4>ANNOOEMI^ Owl and |(^
60
53-8
M-e
» »> jj
61
53-5
M -6
♦lAOKPATHS „ „ ?
62
65-5
iR-6
XAPMH5
BRONZE.
Head of young Herakles
in lion's skin r.
EPY Club, bow in case, and cloven
hoof.
63
M -5
64
/Fi*5
65
iE-45
[PI. XV. 11.]
Head of young Herakles
in lion's skin r.
EPY Club and bow in case.
66
JE'i5
•
API5TOKAH
67
IFi -5
APXENOY^
[PI. XV. 12.]
68
M -45
A5KAHriAA[H^
ERYTHBAE.
155 J
Metal.
■•• S«e.
Beyerse.
Head of young Heraklea in
lion's skin r.
M -5
JE -5
iE-5
JE -5
^•5
H iE-5
75' ^ -5
76 M -45
77 I JE '45
78' ^-5
J
79 ^ -4
80 JE '45
81 M -5
EPY Club and bow in case.
A^KAHPIAAHE^
ropriXlN symbol, tripod.
>»
»
f>
AlONY5M)ANH5
9»
HP0A0T05
0PA5Y5
MAKAPEO^
rYOEPMO[5
rjYOOMNHZT Oi symbol,
astragalos.
A]Pxirpo5
MIN . . .
M
126
IONIA.
No.
Metal.
Size.
Obverae.
ReverBO.
82
^. -5
Similar.
No inscr., club, bow, and bow-caa«
crossed, in field, 1., A
Similar.
EPY Club and bow in case
1
83
M -55
W AIONY5I05
84
JE'6
countermark, star.
H
85
^•7
>» »
BIXIN beneath, star, and counter<
PY0EA mark, star.
[PL XV. 13.]
86
iE-6
» >>
KAAAI^ countermark, star.
87
.E-65
i> II
I) II 99
88
^ -55
1
1
1)
Similar.
Similar.
89
M -75
irroAoxo5
90
JE -75
TAOPEA5
91
iE-6
♦IAIPP05
13 .E -9 I
0 ; M-8a ,
1
M jE -So I
inrVPOS .ymbol, .liigil?
MHTPOAQPOS W
[PI. XV. 14.]
Head of young Herakles
threc^juartero towanla r.,
in lion's skin.
EPY Club and boi» ii
MHTPOAHPtOl and I
(ri. XV. 15.]
Head of Apollo facing, j Inscr. illegible ; Club and bow in case.
AI2XPin[N
EPY Club.
rvoHS
THAEMAX[oiP
128
IONIA.
No.
Wc.
99
55-3
100
52-5
101
24-2
102
103
Obverae.
Reverse.
SILVER.
M'6
M 6
M'5
Bhodian Standard.
Circ. B.C. 300—200.
Drachms.
Head of young Herakles
r., wearing lion's skin.
EPY Club and bow in case
symbol, owl.
ASKAHriAAHS
AHMAAOZ
[PI. XV. 16.]
}>
upside down.
Hemidrachm.
Similar type L
EPY Bow in case and club.
BRONZE.
Head of young Herakles EPY Bow in case and club,
r., in lion's skin.
JE "95 countermarks, head of
Athena r., and head of
Helios.
JE -65
Ar[Pirr?]iAZ
AHMHTPIOY
countermarks
same as on
obverse.
Head of young Herakles EPY and magistrate's name with
r,, in lion's skin : border | patronymic,
of dots.
APAZIKAHZ
ANTinATPO[Y
130
IONIA.
No.
Metal.
Size.
Obverse.
Beverse.
115
116
117
118
119
120
iE-6
JE-eb
M -6
M -6
JE'Q
iE-65
121
122
JE'55
M-eo
Head of young Heiakles r.,
in lion's skin : border of
dots.
Head of young Dionysos r.,
wearing ivy wreath.
EPY and magistrate's name with
patronymic.
noAYKPI
noAYKPI
TOY
♦lAHN
HPOZXIN
(a)
EPY Bunch of grapes and magis-
trate's name with patronymic.
ArAZIKAHZ
ANTinA
TPOY
AnoAAn
NIOZ
AFIOAAO
AOTOY
AnoAAil
NOAOTOX
HPAKAEI
TOY m
AYTONO
MO£
AYTONO
MOY
BATAKOZ
HAPAMO
NOY iP)
rNnToi
EKATilNY
MOY
[PI. XV. 18.]
(a) EPY beneath magiatrate'a name.
ip) EPY and bnnch of grapes beneath magistrate'* name.
N
ERYTHRAE.
131
Ko.
MetaL
Size.
Obverse.
Be verse.
133
^•6
124
iE-6
125
& -5
126
M -5
127
iE'45
128
iE -5
129
Mb
130
iE-45
Head of young Dionyeos r.,
wearing ivy- wreath.
EPY Bunch of grapes and magis-
trate's name with patronymic.
AIONYZIOZ
lATPOKAE
OYZ
Head of Athena r.^ in close-
fitting crested helmet :
border of dots.
EPMnN
AIOMN
TOY
noAYKPI
noAYKPI
TOY ()8)
EPY and magistrate's name with
patronymic.
AfAZIKAHtZ
ANTinA
TPOY
AnoAAn
NIOZ
AnoAAO
AOTOY
BATAKOZ
HAPAMO
NOY (a)
AIONY
[PI. XT. 19.]
npnro
TENOY
EPMAN
A]IO^AN
TOY
(a) EPY beneath magistrate's name.
(0) EPY ^^^ buDoh of grapes beneath magistrate's name.
134
lOKIA.
No.
Wt.
Metal.
Size.
Obverse.
BererBe.
Girc. B.C. 200—133.
[For tetradraclimB of Alexander the Greafs types, see MuIIer,
Glass ri., Nob. 999 — 1004. Symbols, club and bow in case.]
BILYER.
Attic Standard.
Drachms.
Head of young Heiakles
r., in lion's skin.
146
645
iR-65
147 63-
M 7
Wreath of vine-leaves, within whicl
EPY club, magistrate's nam<
with patronymic and bow in case
HPOAHPOZ
AIONYZIOY
)9
[PI. XVI. 1.]
148
63-4
ill-65
149
20-7
Mb
150
151
20-2
21-4
iR-45
iR-5
(cluh and bow-case in opposib
directions from preceding speci
men.)
Diobols.
Head of young Herakles 1.,
in lion's skin.
EPY Club, magistrate's name, mi
bow in case.
A I TUP symbols, race-torch, mi
ear of corn.
PAAOKOZand ®
MOAIHN symbols, ear of con
and caduceus.
[PL XVI. 2.]
»s
20-0
63
U
K
5^
*7
158
159
160
ERTTHRAB.
Beverse.
iR-6
Similar type.
EPY Bow in case and club; no
magistrate's name.
BRONZB.
Head of young Herakles r.,
in lion's skin: border
of dots.
^•8
M -8
M'8
iE-85
M'S
jE-75
M -75
M -75
EPY Bow in case, club, bust of
Herakles in lion's skin, three-
quarter face towards r., and magis-
trate's name with patronymic.
ArA0OKAH[Z •) symbol,
AnoAAOAOT[OY ) star.
AAKEMHN
EniKPAT0Y[Z
1
AMYMilN )
AnoAAnNOAOTO[Y j
ANAHAroPAff
NYM*OAOXO[Y
ANAPnN
ANAPOZ0ENO[YZ
AnoAAOAn[PoZ ^
APIZTO<|>Il[NTOZ 5
AinoAAOAnPoZ •)
HjPAKAEOAn [
POY )
AnoAAnNOA[OTO£ ^
MHTPilNAK[TOZ )
136
IONIA.
Beyerse.
161
^•75
162
M -8
163
M -86
164
M'7
165
M -75
166
^•75
167
M -85
168
M'75
169
iE-75
170
M -8
171
JE -75
Head of young Herakles r.,
in lion's skin : border of
dots.
EPY Bow in case, club> bust c
Herakles in lion's skin, three-quaite
face towards r., and magistrate'
name with patronymic.
APATOX
EYnoAIAOZ
]
>>
]
APTEMftN
A0HNEY
}
if
n
1 symbol, eagie L
) wings closed
AZTYNOYZ
EY0YNOY
") symbol, conica
3 stone f
>>
if
f » »
ropnnN 7
roprixiNoz 5
AAMAAHX )
MENEKPATO[YZj
AEINOME[NH£ )
EXEAHMO[Y
AIONYZIOZ
ANAEmoAIO[Z
AIONYZIOZ )
HPOAXIPOY i
5
ERYTBRAr'
Head of young Heraklea r..,
in lion':) skin: border of
dotB.
M
•8
a:
■7
x
■9
X.
•75
M
■8
JE
-8
je
■75
M
-7
M
75
So. Wt.
M«tal.
Siie.
UbTewe. Rereno.
1
HoadofyoungHeraklesr., EPY Bow in caae, club, bust of
in lion's skin: border of 1 Herakles in lion'a skin, three-
dots. qaaTt«T face towards r, and
magistrate's name with patronymic.
191
i
^•75
1
Ai A ivi/nY ") (Herakles towards
IQ^
1
EYroAIAOI 1 'Z:tV
X-8 \
Vo'Ss.^'ir^h"^''--^^-
1 After B.C. 133.
GOLD.
Head of young Heraklesl.,
1 in lion's akin: border of
; dots.
EPY Female divinity wearing
short chiton and eadromides,
standing facing; on her head
modius, and aroimd her head
nimbus ; slie holds in r. spear,
and in 1. globular object.
13-5
AT -55 roZEI[An]NI[OZ] 1
[PI. XTI. 4.]
SILVER.
Ueadof Athenar., wearing
crested Corinthian hel-
met : border of dots.
EPY and monogram.
15-2
Al-i lift [PI. XVI. 5.]
lay 13-8
.^ -4 1 "
1
Club : border of duts. EPY and monogram.
200 9-9
^11 -35
1% [PI. ivi. 6.]
JE -65 (countermark, bee.)
[PI. XVI. 7.]
JE -65
M-7
JE -Gil
[PI. XVI. 8.]
Head of bearded Heiakles
r., wearing lion'a ekin :
border of dote.
[PI. XVI. 9.]
[H. I»I. 10.]
AHMHTPIOZ
AREAAOY
> (countermark,
I bee.)
IHNOAnfPOI \
ANAiAftoPoY )
IATPto]KAHl 1
HPAKAEi2T[OY I
EPY Bow in case, club, and bee.
EPIKOYPOI ) (E PY Bee
OEPXinNOlj upwards.)
[(EPY BeoL)
HPAKAEori ) ,
ErrKOYPotYr '
(Beel. EPY)
EBYTHRAE.
141
k Wt.
Metal.
Size.
ObTerse.
Beverse.
uE -65
Head of bearded Herakles
1., without lion's skin.
2E -7
JE '65
[PI. xvi. 11.]
Head of bearded Herakles
iu lion's skin, three-
quarter face towards r.
M -55!
M -5
JE -5
^•5
[PI. XVI. 12.]
Head of Athena r., wear-
ing crested Corinthian
helmet.
EPY No type.
AMYMn[N]
EPMOTPE
♦OY
APinN
AnoA
AANI
OY
AEINO[M]
ENHZ
HPAKAE
OY
EPY Bow in case arid club.
AIOPEIOHZ 7
EPMirroY j
HPAKA[E]
OZEPI
KOYPOY
142
IONIA.
221
M -45
990
E. -5
223
^•6
224
225
226
^•75
iE-65
iE-65
227
m\
228 m -8
Reverse.
Imperial Times.
Head, of bearded Herakles
in iion's skin r.
Head of bearded Herakles
in lion's skin r.
Club.
EPY Two-handled (?) vase : plaii
border.
EPY Quiver, club, and bow crossed
plain border.
EPY No type.
AHMOC CPVePAl €PVe PAinN CKATONV
Head of Demos r., bearded:
border of dots.
I€PA CVNKAHTOC
Bust of the Senate r.,
draped : border of dots.
MOV Athena standing ]., holding
patera^ and resting on shield and
spear : border of dots.*
[Bank CoUectioii.^
[Bank Collection.]
€PV eP (in field) Herakles,
A I UN naked, standing r.,
wielding club with r., his extended 1.
covered with lion's skin : around
EniCTPKA C€ ,KOVAOV
{sic): border of dots.f
[PL XVI. 13.]
I€PA CVNKAHTOC
Bust of the Senate r.,
draped : border of dots.
€PVePOC KTICTHC€PV
Erythros, in military dress, standing
1. with r. foot on prow, resting with
r. on spear and holding in 1. sword,
his chlamys wound round 1. arm -
border of dots.
* CI. Hecatonymos occnrs on coins of Sabina.
t CI. Secandus occurs on coins of Ant. Pins and M. Anrelini.
ERYTHRAE.
U3
i.
Metal.
Sue.
19 JR16
K)
^•7
Jl M -6
$2 M-e
u
M'6
34j .E -55
36 M -5
137
j;-95
Obverse.
Beverae.
e€ON CVNKAHTON €PVePAI Demeter veiled, wearing
Bust of the Senate r., | modius and long chiton, standing 1.
draped : border of dots. before altar : she holds in r. poppy
and corn and rests with 1. on long
torch : border of dots.
EPYGP AinN Bust
of Athena 1., wearing
Gorinthiaii helmet and
aegis : border of dots.
€PV [OPAinN]
Two ears of com between two poppies
tied together : border of dots.
(Cf. Coin of Commodus, Imhoof.
Gr, M., p. 641.)
|€PVeP AinN BustofeniC+A AICXPIXINOC Four
I Athena r , wearing crested . ears of corn tied together : border of
Corinthian helmet and
draped : border of dots.
€P Y
dots.
Club: border of
dots.
€PV ePAl Bust of
Tyche of the City r.,
turreted and draped : bor-
der of dots.
€niCi"ABAXVAOV *
Vine-wreath : border of dots.
€PVePAinN (in ex.) River-god
Axos recumbent 1., holding reed
and resting on vase from which
water flows: above, €niZACIM
OV in field, AZOC : border of
dots.
[PI. XVI. 14.]
* Bacohylas ? occurs on coins of Ant. Pins.
144
IONIA.
Obverse.
Beyerse.
238
239
240
241
M -75
242
M -75
M'lb
M -75
M '7
243
244
MV
Ml
€PV ePAl Bust of
Tyche of the City r.,
tarreted and draped : bor-
der of dots.
6PV0PA Prow r. : border of dots.
inN (in ex.)
Similar.
[PL XVI. 15.]
€PVe PAinN Fire-beacon: bor-
der of dota.
Similar.
stem of beacon varied.
€Pye P AinN Kalathos con-
taining four cars of com : border of
dots.
€PvePAi nN
Bust
ofDemeterHorial., veiled,
holding in r. two ears of
corn, and on 1. arm, cor-
nucopiae : border of dots.
encTAiAnAA iofgn ia
NOV- --f-- B- Herakles naked
advancing r., wielding club witli r.,
his extended 1. covered with lion's
skin: border of dots, *
(Same dies.) [PL xvi. 16.]
* DiogenianuB oconra on coins of GallienuB.
BRTTHRAE.
147
Ho.
Metal.
Size.
K7 M M5
^ JE 10
859 ^1-4
J60 M 1-25
261
M'S
m 2E -65
Obverse.
Beyerse.
Antoninus Pius.
AV TKAITI Al AN
TX1N6INOC Head of
Antoninus Pius r., laur. '
eniCTPKA C€KO VNAOV
€PV0P Demeter, wearing long
chiton and peplos, standing 1. ; she
holds poppy £uid two ears of com,
and rests with 1. upon long torch.
[PL XVI. 18.]
AV KAITIAIAIOCAN
TXl. Head of
Antoninus Pius r.^ laur.
€niC+AB AK
lA S
I/I n
Similar type.
PVO
M. Aurelius.
AVPHAIOC KAICAP €niCTP KA [C€]KOVNAOV
Head of M. Aurelius r., (in ex.) CPVePAIflN Tetrastyle
temple, within which statue of He-
rakles, naked, standing r., wielding
club and holding lance.
bare.
Commodus.
AVTKAIA AVPKO
MOAO[CJ Bust of
young Commodus r.,laur.,
wearing cuirass and palu-
damentum.
AVTKAIA- AVKOMO
AOC Bust of Com-
modus r., laur., wearing
cuirass and paludamen-
tum.
eniCTPAA AIA €PV
(in ex.) Two warriors face to face,
each with foot on prow ; one carries
spear and shield, the other^ spear
and sword.
€ni AAI AVCI
Fire-beacon.
MAXOV €PV
U8
IONIA.
No.
Metal.
Size.
Obverse.
Beveroe.
263
264
265
JE 1-55
M 1-0
iEl-05
266
^1-2
267
268
JEl-0
M 10
Sept. Severus.
AVT KAI A C€Tm C
€OVHPOCn€ Bust
of Sept, Severus r., laur.^
wearing cuirass, paluda-
xnentum and aegis.
eniCTPA- 1
ePVePAin (in ex.) Herakles
• N and Demetcr
standing face to face, the former r.^
wielding club and holding lance^ the
latter 1.^ holding ears of com and
resting on long torch.
Julia Paula.
lOVAIA nAVAAC€B
Bust of J. Paula r.,
draped.
(Countermark^ head of Pu-
pieuus r.)
6CTPAVP N €IKnNOCB
€PVe P AinN Demeter
standing 1., holding two ears of com
and resting on long torch.
Severas Alexander.
AKMAVP C€AA€
iANAP OC- Bust
of Sev. Alexander r.,
laur., wearing cuirass and
paludamentum.
encTPnAiATT aaovt
B€P vep A inN
Demeter standing 1. : she holds two
ears of com and rests with L on
long torch.
[PI. XVI. 19.]
Julia Mamaea.
lOVMAM eAceBA
CTH Bust of Julia
Mamaea r., draped.
Similar. (Countermark^ head
of Emperor r.)
€n C HAI ATT AAOV T B €PV
ep AinN
Tyche standing 1., wearing modiuay
holds mdder and comucopiae.
encnAi AT taaoyt-bc
ve PAinN
Asklcpios standing facing, bead L|
resting with r. on serpent-staff.
HERA.OLFA AD LATMUM.
151
Wt.
Metal.
Size.
Obverse.
Eeverse.
I 250-6
250
JR 1-3
JRl'25
HEEACLEA AD LATMUM.
Circ. B.G. 190, and later.
SILVER.
Attic Standard.
Tetradrachms.
Head of Athena r.^ wear-
ing crested Athenian
helmet, adorned in front
with the foreparts of
five horses, on the
raised cheek-piece with
a star, on the side with
a running Pegasos, and
at the back with an
aplustre? and a figure
holding a shield 9 (or
Artemis huntress V)
HPAKAEHTON Club r., be-
neath which Nike 1. carrying
wreath between mons. 4| and -vu)
the whole in oak wreath.
[PL XVII. 1.]
Tetrobol.
38-2
M*6
Head of Athena r., wear-
ing crested Corinthian
helmet.
HPAKAE
Club r., the whole in
laurel-wreath.
[For Tetradraohms of the Alexandrine tjpe, symbol, olnb, see
MuUer, nos. 1058-1067.]
BRONZE.
M -75
5
6
7^
M'7
M -65
Head of Athena r.,' wear-
ing crested Corinthian
helmet : border of dots.
HPAKAE
nrnN
Bow in case and club
r., the whole in
laurel-wreath.
[PL xvn. 2.]
152
IONIA.
No.
Wt.
Metal.
Size.
Obverse.
Beverse.
8
10
11
12
13
U
M -55
iE-46
M'4:
M'i5
M'5
M -4
Head of bearded Herakles
r., bouDd with taenia.
H PA Glab r., the whole in laurel
KAE wreath.
[PL XVII. 3.]
Lyre.
HPA KAE Clubr
[PL XVII. 4.]
Head of bearded Herakles
r., with lion's skin round
neck : border of dots.
Nike advancing L, carry-
ing trophy, the whole
in laurel- wreath.
Owl r., wings closed.
Club within laurel-wreath
of dots.
boida
H P Thrysos filleted
in ivy- wreath.
the whole
HPAKAE Crest of helmet.
nruN
iE-35
[PI. XVII. 6.]
I
LBUOIB.
157
Wt
7-4
2
6
7
Metal.
Sixe.
Obyene.
Reyene.
iR-3
LEUCE.
Circ. B.C. 360—300.
BILVBR.
Boar's head r.
I AEY[ K ?] Head of Zeus r., laur. .
[PL XVII. 13.]
BRONZE.
£'6
M •€
-ffi-6
^•65
.£*6
iE-4
Head of Apollo L, laur.
Similar.
[PI. XVII. U.]
Head of Athena three-
quarters towards r.,
wearing three - crested
helmet, earring^ and
necklace.
AEO Swan standing ]., with flap-
ping wings, and head turned ba<^.
AEO (in ex.) Swan's head not
turned back.
19
99
n
>9
AEO Swan standing 1., with flap-
ping wings, and head turned back.
ropriA^
4>ANH^
AEY
Lion standing r., looking
back.
[PI. xvn. 15.]
158
IONIA.
No.
Wt.
Metal.
Siie.
Obyerse.
Reyene.
90'
iR-75
plAted.
MAGNESIA AD MAEANDRTTM.
SILVER.
Attic Standard.
Bidraclim.
Under TJiemistocles b.o. 464 — 449.
5O3A[>IO]T$IM30
Apollo standing L,
cklamys over 1. shoul-
der; he holds in r. a
long branch of olive.
M A Eagle ? flying with spiefl
wings : border (square) of dots.
205-5
iRl-0
Gf . WaddizLgton (M6la/nge8 Fl. i. 2.)
Oirc. B.C. 350—190.
Phoenician Standard.
Tetradrachin.
Horseman r., wearing hel-
met, cuirass, and chla-
mys ; in r. couched
spear : horse prancing.
MAFN Humped bull buttiiig L
beneath, magistrate's name : tin
whole within circular Maeande;
pattern.
80-
iR'76
86-
85-7
MS
iR-75
80-4
iR-75
AlOP
Attic Standard.
Octobols.
[PL xym. 1 J
Similar type.
beneath, ff^
beneath^ A
behind,
MA FN Similar type ;
ear of com.
AZIOXOZ
noAYK
AIONYZIOZ
IKE
EPM0KPATH5 [PL xviu. 2 j
fir 1
KYAP0KAH5
MAONBSU AD MAEAKDRUM.
159
Wt.
Metal.
8ise.
Obyene.
RoTerse.
37-2
iR-55
Tetrobol?
Similar type: border of
dots.
beneath, B
M AfN HTflN Similar type ; no
symbol : Maeander border varied.
ANAZAroPA5
AHMHTPIOY [PI. XVIII. 3]
B
25-5
»
10
II
12
13
25-6
21
24-5
20-5
26-2
Phoenician Standard.
Hemidrachxns.
Similar type.
ill'5
14
15-2
iR-5
iR-45
ill*45
iR-45
iR-45
iR-4
border of dots.
[PI. xviu. 4.]
MA FN Similar type : behind,
ear of com ; beneath, magis-
trate's name: Maeander pattern
under bull.
ANAZIMBPOTO[Z no Maean-
der.
A^IZAIOZ
5KYAA...? [JKYAAIflN]
. KY
. KY
MAFN (in ex.)
above bull, NE
ANAPo^
Smaller Denominations.
Head of Apollo 1., laur.,
with flowing hair.
[PI. XVIII. 5.]
MA FN Forepart of butting bull
1. ; behind, Maeander pattern.
ANAZIMBP[OTOZ
160
IONIA.
No.
Wt.
Metal
Size.
Obyerae.
Beverse.
Head of Athena r., wear-
ing crested Athenian
helmet, bound with
olive^wieath.
M A Trident, the whole withi
circular Maeander pattern.
15
12-2
iR-35
[PI. xviii. 6.]
16
11-7
iR-35
1
BRONZB.
Head of Apollo 1., laur.,
hair rolled.
MAP Forepart of ruflhing bull r. ;
behind, Maeander pattern and
magistrate's name.
17
M -55
.... [PL xyin. 7.]
18
;R-56
Horseman r., as on no. 2.
• . • .
MAP Humped bull butting L;
beneath, magistrate's name; the
whole within circular Maeander
pattern.
19
JE-65
AINHT05
20
JE-45
99
21
iE-4
APOAA-
22
^•65
IflPYPinCN
rVP (?) or ANTIO ? (see
Imhoof, Or. M., p. 643.)
23
-^•7
above, MArN ; beneath, KAAA
IKPAT . .
MAGNESIA AD MAEANDRUM.
161
Ko.
Metal.
8ise.
Obverse.
S4
iR-7
Horseman r., as on no. 2
S5 ^-65
26
37
^-65
iE-65
28
29
30
JS-5
^•65
^•6
[PI. xvm. a]
31
iE-75
Me
33
iE-65
34
M'b6
35
^•35
beneath, Zfl
Beyer se.
Horseman r., as above.
MAP Humped bull butting 1.; be-
neath^ magistrate's name ; the whole
within circular Maeander pattern.
above, MAfN ; beneath, K]AEAPX
OZ
i>
„ KYAIAZ
IZAro
99 99
99 »>
KYAPOKAHX
AYKOMH[AHZ
APIZT
»
>}
)»
»■>
„ AYKOMH
„ N]IKHPATOZ
„ NIKIAZ
„ riTGHN
MAP „ ZIMnN
MAPN HTflN, noMaeander pattern t
beneath, [4>l]AIZKOZ
9%
}9
noAAIZ
MAPN (in ex.) Humped
butting 1. : border of dots.
bull
162
IONIA.
No.
Obverse.
Bererse.
36 254'
37
258-1
38 249-
39
M 1-3
ifll-25
Ml'i
JE -75
After eirc. b.o. 800.
[For Tetradraohms of LysimaohnB strnok at Magnesia, Bjmbol]
Maeander pattern, see Miiller, nos. 43S---489.]
Jfter eire. b.o. 190.
SILVER.
Attic Standard.
Tetradrachxn.
Bust of Artemis r., wear-
ing stepbane; at her
sboulder, bow and
quiver.
[PI. xviii. 9.]
[PI. xviii. 10.]
[PI. XVIII. 11.]
MArNHTflN Apollo naked.
laur., standing L on Maeand^
pattern : he holds in r. a filleted
branch and rests 1. elbow against
tripod, on the top of which is
apparently a quiver : in front,
magistrate's name : the whole in
laurel- wreath.
EY<l>HMOZ
RAYZANIOY
EPAZinnoz
APIZTEOY
HPorNHToZ
innYPinNoz
[For Tetradracbms of the Alexandrine type strnok at Magnesia,
symbol Maeander pattern, see Muller, nos. 1068—1079.]
BBONZS.
Bust of Artemis r., wear-
ing stepbane; at her
shoulder, bow and
quiver : border of dots.
MAPN HTflN Horseman r., aa
on no. 2, above.
RAY ZANIA[Z
EY* HM[OY
[PL III. 1.]
MAGNESIA AD MAEANDRUM.
163
MetaL
8ii6.
iO
^•7
[\
M'7
12
iE-9
43
^•9
44
ObYorM.
Reyerse.
^•85
45
iE-9
<6
^•75
Horseman r., wearing hel-
met, cuirass^ and chlamys,
holding spear on r. arm :
horse trotting.
MA FN Humped bull walking r., on
Maeander pattern.
beneath, AIAroPA[Z
[PI. XIX, 2.]
Head of Apollo r., laur.
MArNHTflN (in ex.) Horse
walking r.
in front, N I
[PL XIX. 3.]
Bust of Artemis r., wearing
stephane; at her shoul-
der, bow and quiver :
the whole in wreath of
laurel.
M APN HTn[N Cultus-statue of
Artemis Leukophryene facing, she
wears modius and veil, and a fillet
hangs from either hand.
nvpp Az
nAM<l>l[A0Y
[PI. XIX. 4.]
Head of Athena r., wearing
crested Athenian helmet.
Head of Athena r., wearing
crested Athenian helmet.
Bust of Artemis r., wearing
stephane ; at her shoulder,
bow and quiver.
MArNHTflN Nike standing r.,
holding wreath and palm.
nAYZANIA[Z
MHTPOAnPo[Y
[MAr]N HTIIN Horseman r.,
as on no. 2, above : horse galloping.
EYKAHZ
KP]ATINOZ
MArNHTUN Nike advancing
holding wreath and palm.
EYKAHZ
KPATINOZ
MAGNESIA AD MABANDRUH.
16S
Obverse.
Beverae.
Hadrian.
H
iElO
AYKAITPAI AAPIAN
OCC€ Head of Hadrian
!•, laur.
A€VK04>PVC MArNHTXlN
Cultus-statue of Artemis Leukophryene
crowned by two flying Victories :
at her feet, two geese with out-
stretched necks, and wings raised.
[PL XIX. 7.]
55
Ml'Z
AV AAPIAN
OCC€ Head of Hadrian
T., lanr.
MA FN HTON Leto clad in long
chiton with diplo'is running 1., carry-
ing her two children.
\
V
Antoninus Pius.
56
iEl-4
T AIAIOC KAICAP
ANTXlN€INOC Bust
of Antoninus Pius r.,
laur., wears cuirass and
paludamentum.
eniAAIOC KOY PIAOV
rPATOVMHTP MAPNH
TflN Demeter wearing corn-
wreath and chiton with diplois,
holding in each hand a flaming
torch. She stands facing, in ani-
mated attitude, in a chariot drawn
by two crested and winged ser-
pents r.
57 M -65
tPl. XIX. 8.]
M. Aurelius.
AVTKAIM ANTON
Head of M. Aurelius r.,
laur.
MAPNH TflN Cultus-statue of
Artemis Leukophryene facing.
166
IONIA.
No.
Obrerse.
Eeyene.
58
JEl-3
59
JEl-3
60
M 1-2
61
iE-65
62
JEl'3
Caracalla.
AYT KAI M ArY]P
ANTnN€INOC.
Bust of Caracalla r., laur.,
wearing cuirass and palu-
damentum.
YAAOY MArNHTftN Lm
clad in long chiton and peploa^
standing facing^ head 1., with usual
headdress; she holds sistram and
situla.
[PL XIX. 9.]
AVTKAIC M AVP.
ANTnN€INOC
Similar.
n irPAMC€KOVN Young
^OV male
MArNHTXlN (in ex.) figure
clad in short chiton with diplois r.,
and holding by the halter a humped
hull r.^ which kneels on one knee at
the entrance of a cayem or arch.
[PI. XIX. 10.]
. MAYP ANTIl
Similar.
MAVP ANTflNCIN
OC Similar.
. T KAI MAVP ANT
nN€INOC Similar.
• rPA M C€KOVNAO Diony
V SOB
MArNHTXl (in ex.) naked
N stand-
ing facing, head r., holds thyrsosand
grapes ? at his feet panther 1. ; be-
fore him a Bacchante runs r., look-
ing back; she wears long chiton
with diploiSy and beats cymbals.
MAPN HTflN Dionysos stand-
ing 1.; holds kantharos, and rests
on thyrsos.
€nir[P . . . EiNOv zhtikov
MArNHTIlN (in ex.) Infant
Dionysos seated on cista mystica
within a distyle temple : to 1. of
temple a flaming altar, in front of
which dances one of the Korybantes.
[PL XIX. 11.]
MAGNESIA AD MAEANDRUM
167
B' iE-75
64 M 75
65
^1-2
66
iE-75
67
M -85
Caracalla or Elagabalus.
MAVPAN TnN€IN
OC Similar.
A VTKA NTONCI
NOC Similar.
MAP NHTflN Pan L, with
goat's legSy standing before lighted
altar ; on his head kalathos, in each
hand a branch.
MAPN HTIIN Tyche standing
1., with usual attributes.
Julia Maosa.
lOYAIAM AICAC€B
Bust of Julia Maesa r.,
draped and wearing ste-
phane.
€nir[P]+B OVA n[i][0]v?
MAHNHTXiN Leto clad in
chiton with diplois running 1., look-
ing back, carrying Artemis draped
on r. arm, and on L Apollo naked.*
. PAA €ZANA[PO]
CK Bust of Severus
Alexander r. , bare-headed,
wearing cuirass and palu-
damentum.
[PI XIX. 12.]
Severus Alexander.
APrnM A
rNHTfl N Ship
Argo r., with rowers.
[PL XX. 1.]
MAVP AA€ZANAP
OC Bust of Sev. Alex,
r., laur., wearing cuirass
and paludamentum.
Countermark, eagle.
MAPN HTflN Helios Sarapis
standing facing radiate, clad in chiton
and himation, and wearing modius,
r. raised, 1. holding sceptre.
[PL XX. 2.]
* The inBcription on this ooin is almost obliterated. It may ran as
foiiow.!-€niF€VBOVA OV MArNHTXlN.
168
IONIA.
Obyene.
ReyerM.
67a
68
69
70
71
72
73
JB-65
M'7
iE-65
iE-85
iE-86
iE-85
JE 1-2
M AVPAA €ZANAP
OC Bust of Sev. Alex-
ander r., laur., wearing
cuirass and paludamen-
tum.
MAVPAA €ZANA
POC Similar.
Same die.
MAVPAA €ZANAP
OC Similar.
MAVP AA€IANAP
OC Similar.
MAVPAA €ZANAP
OC Similar.
MAP NHTXIN Isifl standing ^
holding in raised r. sistrum, and i
1. situla.
MAPN HTON Infant Dionj
SOS naked, seated r. in cradle, anu
extended; behind him, filleted
thyrsos ; beneath^ serpent r.
M A rNHTIlN Cista mystica
with conical cover; around it a
coiled serpent
MAPN H TXIN Tyche with
her usual attributes standing L
M Ar NHTXIN Eagle with wreath
in beaky standing r., looking back^
wings open.
M APN HTON Similar.
Julia Mamaea.
lOVAIA MAMAIA-
C€B- Bust of Julia
Mamaea r., draped, and
wearing stephane.
MAHNHTON NCftKOPftNT
HC APT€M lAOC Apollo
radiate, standing r., clad in loDg
chiton, holds plectrum and lyre.
[PI. XX. 3.]
MAGNESIA AD liAEANDRUM.
109
Metal.
to.
Size.
ObTerse.
Bererse.
Maximinus.
AYTKriOYH MA2I
€ TTI r BACCO Y MArNHT
M€INOC Bust of
AN
Maximinus r., lanr., wear-
Kike advancing r., carrying wreath
ing cuiraas and paluda-
and palm.
1
mentum.
f4i
iEM5
Same die.
eniPTYXIK OYnOAYMAPN
HTIl N Tyche standing 1.,
with usual attributes.
rs. ^11
1
Similar.
TYXHM A rNHTON Tyche
1
1
1
standing L, with usual attributes.
76
i£-85
«
i
!
1
Similar.
MAr NH TON Men, wearing
Phrygian cap, short chiton, and
himation, stands facing ; head 1.,
crescent behind shoulders : he holds
pine-cone, and rests on sceptre :
!77
M*9
in field, r., star.
i
1
AVT-n MA2IM€IN
MAfN HTON Cultus-statue of
1
OC Flimilar.
Artemis Leukophryene, facing,
crowned by two flying Victories : at
78
i£ '65
her feet, two geese.
Maximus.
nOYOYH MAZIM €frf-AYP M OCXI ANOC
OCKAI Bast of Max. AlC
imus r., laur., wears cuirass
in ex. MArNHTil Dionysos,
L
and paludamentum.
N stand-
ing r., naked, holding kantharos and
resting on thyrsos ; at his feet, pan-
ther; before him, Bacchante runs r.,
looking back : she wears long chiton
with diplo'is and beats cymbals.
|7
9 M 1-3
[PL XX. 4]
z
• 170
IONIA.
Obyerse.
BoYerae.
80
81
iE-85
82
83
84
85
^•85
M -65
Mli
M 115
iE 1-2
riOYHMAZI MOC
[KAJICAP Similar.
Countermark, P
MAP NH TUN Mdn, standing
as on no. 77 ; in field, r., star.
[PI. XX. 5.]
riovH
Similar.
MAZIMOC
MAS I MOCK- Similar.
MAP NHTflN Isis standing L
wearing usual headdress, chiton am
peplos, holds sistrom and sitola.
MAPN HTIIN Herakles, naked,
standing facing, head L, resting on
club, his 1. arm enveloped in Iiod'a
skin.
Gordianus Pius.
AYTKM ANT TOP
AIANOC Bust of
Gordian r., laur., wear-
ing cuirass and paluda-
mentum.
AYTKMANTn TO
PAIANOC* Similar.
CfrPAGHNOAnP OYMAPN
HT AN Zeus seated 1. on
throne, wearing himation over lower
limbs ; he holds in r. patera and
rests with L on sceptre.
€fTFnAMM€NOYC MAPNH
TAN Dionysos, wearing long]
chitoUj holding grapes and thyi806|
stands 1. under arching vinea {
[PI. XX. 6.]
AYTKMAN TATOP
AIANOC Similar.
€Tf AHM €0 Y MAfNH
TAN Sarapis, wearing modius^
chiton and himation, stands L, hi
r. raised ; L holding sceptre.
-J
UAOHESIA AD HABANDRUU.
171
lo.
1
HeUL
Size.
Obrene.
Beyene.
B6
iBM5
AYTKMAN TfOPA
lANOC- Similai.
ClfrFAHMON €IKOV Selene
MA inbiga
rNHTON drawn
by galloping bulls 1. ; she wears
chiton with diplois and inflated veil.
[PL XX. 7.]
87
^M
AVTKMANTO TOPA
lANOC- Similar.
€TfrFAH MON€IKOV Rami.
MATNHT (in ex.) approaching
12 N a flaming
altar consisting of four stages : olive-
tree springs from side of altar.
>
88
iEM
AVTKMAN TrOPA
lANOC Similar.
€T*TPAYPA HMOKPATOYC
TB
MAHNHT (in ex.)
AN
Similar type, but altar of five stages.
89
Ml-2
AYTKM ANT TOP
AIANOC Similar.
€l»rP ♦ nT€INOY B
MAHNHT
AN
Similar type, but bull before altar of
three stages.
i
[PI. XX. 8.]
1
f
90
iEM
AVTKMAN TrOPAl
ANOC Similar.
ETYF ♦IAOYM € N OYBMA
TNH TON
Nike advancing r., carrying wreath
and palm.
(pierced.)
AVTK MANT rOPAl
ANOC SimUar.
CfTFANTIOXO YMAfNHT
XIN Tyche wearing modius,
standing 1., holds rudder and cornu-
91
^1-15
copiae.
172
IONIA..
No.
92
93
94
95
96
JEV2
M -7
iE-65
M -8
^•85
97
98
iEl-2
Mil
Similar.
AYTrO PAIANOC
Similar.
AYTK rOPAIANOC
Similar.
AYTKMAN TOPAI
ANOC Similar.
Inscr. obscure.
Rerene.
€TtrF€PM€PnTOCMArNHT
XIN Similar type.
MAP N HTilN Infant Di<mys«
naked, seated facing, on cista mya-
tica, his arms extended.
MAPN H TUN Similar, but
infant seated r.
MAPN H TflN Eagle iritli
wreath in beak standing r., look-
ing back, wings open, on garlanded
altar.
M A FN HTilN- with stais
between letters of inscr. ; crescent
with star between horns.
Otacilia.
MflTAKI CEYHPA
LE Bust of Otacilia r.,
draped, and wearing ste-
phane. Countermark, £i
MAPflTA. CEYH
PA* Similar.
€T*TFTYXIKO Y Bh^ MAP
mTil N- Athena, wearing hel-
met, standing facing, head I.: she
rests on spear and holds shield
beside her.
€frrMAYEYTYXO YCTYXIK
VMAP
H\ TON
Leto, wearing chiton with diplois,
running 1., head r., and canying her
two children.
MAGNESIA AD MABANDRUM.
173
_ Metal.
■®- Siao.
99
iEl-2
100
JJ*65
101
M'S5
102
^•8
Obyerse,
Beyerse.
'1031 S. -75
MflTAKI CEYHPA
CE Same die as no. 97.
ETtrl^nEPirENOYC MArWT
X2N- (in ex.)
Man (' Dendrophoros ') clad in short
chiton and endromides, running 1.,
carrying over his shoulder an up-
rooted tree.
[PI. XX. 9.]
Philippus Junior.
AYTK lOY. ♦lAinn
OE Bust of Philip
Junior r., laur., wears
paludamentum.
M lOYA ♦lAinnoc
Similar.
AYTKMIOY ♦lAI
TTTTOC Similar.,
M A FN HTX2N Infant Dio-
nysos naked, seated facing, head 1.^
on cista mystica, his arms extended.
TYXHMA rNHTXlN Tyche
of Magnesia standing 1., wearing
modius, and holding rudder and cor-
nucopiae.
M Af NH T Two eagles stand-
X2N (in ex.) ing facing, wings
open, heads turned towards one
another : between them a crescent
enclosing a star.
Trebonianus Gkbllus.
TPEB TAAAOC Bust
of Treb. Gallus r., laur.
APrXlMA r NHTIIN
Argo, with rowers, 1.
Ship
METB0P0U8.
* 176
Vo.
Metal.
Sise.
Obverse.
Beyerse.
! I
^•65
2 iE7
iE-65
4 ^-65
METROPOLIS.
Period of Roman Dominion.
Head of Athena r., wearing
crested helmet.
Similar type.
Female bust r., turreted
(Kybele or Tyche of City).
M HTP 0[n O] Winged thimder-
AITX2N bolt.
(CO for X2)
CT Winged thunderbolt,
beneath, ANAPX2N
r«TP[0]
noAi
TUN
across field.
Imperial Coinage,
Trajan.
5^ JSMS
AYT[N€PKAIC] TPAI
ANOCCCrCPMA
Bust of Trajan r., laur.,
wearing paludamentum.
countermark, in oblong
incuse, AAKIKOC
... no A€ ITflN
Zeus, naked to waist, standing
1., holding eagle 1 and transverse
sceptre : before him, stands r.,
a female figure turreted, holding
uncertain object^ and resting on
sceptre.
i
176
IONIA.
M -9
M'S5
8
iEl-4
JE 1-3
Julia Donma.
lOYAIA CCBACTH
Bust of Julia Domna r.^
draped.
MHTPOnOAC [ITONTXINC
NJIX2NI A Emperor ? standing
1., in military dress, resting with r. on
spear, and with 1. on shield placed
on the ground beside him.*
Caracalla.
AVKMAANT X2N€I
N OC Bust of Caracalla
r., laur., wearing paluda-
mentum and cuirass.
M HTPOn . . . ITX2N Emperor ?
in military dress standing L, resting
on spear and shield.
Seyerus Alexander.
AYTKMAYPCC Y
H.AACZANAPOC
Bust of Sev. Alex, r.,
laur., wearing cuirass and
paludamentum.
€ni CTPA AYP AGH NAfOP
OYB-
MHTPOnOAC (in ex.)
ITX2N
Zeus, wearing himation over 1. shoul-
der and lower limbs, seated 1. : he
holds eagle and rests with L on
sceptre.
Same die. CHICTPA AYP ASH N AfO
POYB.
MHTPOnOAC
I TON
Three military figures standing two
1. and one r. ; each has a helmet,
cuirass, and small shield, and rests
with 1. on spear.
[PI. XX. 11.]
* The fignre in military dress which oconrB so frequently on the
Imperial coins of Metropolis from the time of Seyerus onwards, is pro-
bably a statue of that Emperor, and not Ares, as (following Eckhel) I
called it in Hist, Num., p. 502.
r
METROPOLIS.
177
Obyerae.
Bererse.
10
11
j:-85
^•85
12
Ml'lb
13 iE115
U
.EM
MAYPCCYH AA€ZAN
APOC SimUar.
M AYPC€YOYHAA€
ZANAPOC (sic)
Similar.
MHTPO nOACITflN Bearded
military figure (Emperor?) wearing
helmet and cuirass, and resting with
r. on spear and 1. on shield.
MHTPO nOA€ITX2N Tyche
standing 1., with usual attributes.
(pierced)
Julia Mamaea.
lOVAIA MAMAIA C
€B Bust of Julia Ma-
maea r.y draped, and wear-
ing stephane.
Similar.
MHTPOnOA CITXINTIINC
Nl X2NIA (in ex.)
Emperor and City goddess joining
right hands, the former, wearing cui-
rass and paludamentum, stands r.,
resting on sceptre, the latter 1., tur-
reted^ wears chiton and peplos, and
carries sceptre on 1. arm.
Same inscr. Kybele turreted, seated 1.
on throne ; she holds patera, and
rests 1. elbow on tympanum : at her
feet, lion.
Gordianus Pius.
AYTKMANTTOPA
lANOC- Bust of Gor-
dian r., laur., wearing cui-
rass and paludamentum.
MHTPOnOACITXl NTXINC
NlflN I A Kybele, as on last
coin, but "with lion on each side of
throne.
[PI. XX. 12.]
A A
178
IONIA.
No.
Obverse.
Beverse.
15
^115
16
iEM5
17
iE-8
18
^E-9
19
^11
20
^E M5
AYT KMAN TfOPA
lANOC SimUar type.
AYT KM ANT TOP
AIANOC- Same die
as no. 14.
AYT KMANT TOPA
lANOC Bust of Gor-
dian r., laur., wearing
cuirass and paludamen-
tum.
Similar.
€lYCTPAAYP BACCOY B MH
TPOnOA €ITX2N Kybele as
above ; on 1. side of throne, lion r.
MHTPOnOACIT XIN TnN€N
IflN I A Tyche of City standing
L, turreted, holding in 1. comucopiae
and on outstretched r. hand military
figure (Emperor ?) resting on spear
and shield.
MHTPO nOACITflN Tyche
standing 1., turreted, holds rudder
and comucopiae.
MHTPOnOACIT River-god (As-
traios) recumbent 1., holding reedj
and resting on reversed urn, from
which water flows.
Tranquillina*
♦OVPIA CAB TPANK €frCTMIOY HPA KAAMTTI
VAAINA C€B Bust ClTTOA€ITX2N Kybele seated
of Tranquillina r., wear- L, as above : on 1. side of throne
ing stephane and draped. lion r.
♦OVCAB€l[NAT]PAN Similar.
KVAA[INAC€B
Similar.
METROPOLIS.
179
Philippns Senior.
21
M 1-35
22
-fi-85
23 J:*85
24 SI -85
25 .«M
AYT K MIOY ♦lAI
TTTTOD Bust of Philip
sen. r., laur., wearing
cuirass and paludamen-
tum.
AYT K M lO Y*IAin
TTOC Similar,
€llrCT PriOYA AHPn nia
NV MHTPO no A€I TON
Zeus wearing himation over 1. shoul-
der and lower limbs, seated 1. : he
holds eagle and rests on sceptre.
MHTPOnOACITON The Em-
peror? armed with helmet and cuirass,
standing facing, head 1. ; he rests on
spear with his r. and on shield with
his 1.
Similar.
Similar.
M]HTPOnOA €ITON. River-
god Astraios recumbent 1., holding
reed and reversed urn, from which
water flows: in ex. ACTPAIOC
MHTPOn OACITON Tycho
standing 1., with usual attributes.
Otacilia.
MAPflTA C€YHPA
Bustof Otacilia r., draped,
and wearing stephane.
cfrcTPAY pecn noc mttp
OnOA €1 T flN
Tyche of City standing 1., turretcd,
holding in 1. cornucopiae and on
outstretched r. hand military figure
(Emperor?) resting on spear and
shield : in front, flaming altar.
n
180
IONIA.
Obverse.
Beyerse.
26
27
28
29
30
^1-15
iEM
M 1-0
M 1-0
.E 1-05
Similar.
MX2TAK CCOYHPA
C€B Similar.
Countermark, C
EEBAETA KAICAPHA
MHTPOnO(iaex.)
AEITX2N
Agonistic urn containing two palms.
Similar.
Oallienus.
AVTKnOAIKINrAAA
IHNOC Bust of Gal-
lienufl r., laur., wearing
cuirass and paludamen-
tum.
Countermark, C*
Similar (no countermark).
AVTKnOAIKITAAA
IHNOC Bust of Gal-
lienus r., laur., wearing
cuirass and paludamen-
tum.
CnCT OVANCIKI A HPTOfH
TPO noAciTn
N (in ex.) Em-
peror and City goddess joining
right hands ; the former, wearing
cuirass, stands r., resting on sceptre,
the latter 1., wears chiton and peplosi
and carries transverse sceptre.
€nCTO[VA]N€IK lAmTPOn
OA€l TX2 N
Tyche of City standing L, turreted,
holding in 1. comucopiae and on
outstretched r. hand military figure
(Emperor ?) resting on spear and
shield.
mTPono
NIX2NIA
A€l TflNTftNe
Similar type.
[PL XX. 13.]
METBOPOLIS.
181
Obverse.
Beverse*
31
^M
32
iEl-05
33
iEl-1
34 iEl-1
35 yEM
AVT K no AIK IN
rAAAIHNOE Bust
of GallienuB as on last
coin.
Same die.
ETfrCTAVPEVnOPOVB fHTP
OTTOA€ITi2N Tyche of City
standing 1., turreted, holding in 1.
cornucopiae and on outstretched r.
hand military figure (Emperor?)
resting on shield and spear : before
her a flaming altar.
CEBAETA KAIEAPEA and (in
ex.) mTPonoA
€ITX2N
Agonistic um containing two palms.
Saloniua.
CAAnNXPvc oro
NH-C€BA. Bust of
Salonina r., wearing ste-
phane and draped ; cres-
cent behind shoulders.
Same die*
Same die.
EEBACTA KAIEAPEA and (in
ex.) mTPonoA
€ITX2N
Agonistic urn containing two palms.
Same die as last.
rHTPOn OAEITXlNTfllVENin
NIA Tyche of City standing 1.,
turreted, holding in 1. cornucopiae
and on outstretched r. hand military
figure (Emperor ?) resting on shield
and spear : before her a flaming
altar.
mTPOnOAEITXlNTflN EN I
flNIA (in ex.)
Emperor and City goddess joining
r. hands ; the former wearing cui-
rass and paludamentum, stands r.,
resting on sceptre, the latter 1.,
wears chiton and peplos, and carries
transverse sceptre.
r
MILETUS.
183
G'-K
Ko.' Wt.
Metal.
Sixe.
Obyepse.
Beyerse.
166-87 El. -75
2
215-4
El. -75
214-9
El. -85
MILETUS.
Circ. B.O. 700—494.
Electrum Staters.
Babylonic Standard.
Striated surface. Three incuse sinkings ; that in the
centre oblong, the others square :
the sinkings probably contain
types as on no. 3 : but these are
too indistinct to describe,
[B. P. K.]
(Specific gravity 10*58. Gold contents about 2 per cent., but see
Num. Chron.y 1887, p. 804.)
[PL III. 3.]
Phoenician Standard.
Lion, with open jaws, re-
cumbent r., his head
turned back ; the whole
within an oval frame.
Three incuse sinkings ; that in the
centre oblong, the others square :
witliin them are plant-like forms.
[B. P. K.]
(Specifio gravity 12*83. Gold contents about 40 per cent.)
[PI. in. 4.]
Three incuse sinkings ; in that on
the 1. (square) is a stag's head r. ;
in the central one (oblong with
dentated sides) is a fox running 1.
and Jm , and in the right hand one
(quatrefoil) is J{
Lion, with open jaws, re-
cumbent r., his head
turned back ; in field
above, two loops CX) ;
the whole within a
double oblong frame
divided up into small
rectangular compart-
ments ; to 1.^ outside
frame, another loop.
(Specific gravity 12'62. Gold contents about 38 por cont.)
[LawBon, Smyrna.]
[PI. IIL 5.]
^
184
IONIA.
No.
Wt.
Metal.
Size.
Obverse.
Beverse.
8
106-73 El. -6
39-9
180-8
185-5
182-9
9 183-4
10
183-8
11
185-5
El. -45
M -9
M'9
JR'75
M'75
M'7o
M'7
Half-Stater.
Similar (no loops).
Similar.
(Speoifio gravity 12*34. Gold contents aboat 33 per cent.)
[PL HI. 6.]
Sixth.
Lion of very archaic style,
with open jaws, walk-
ing r.^ head turned back.
Incuse square
halves.
divided into two
[PL III. 7.]
[Sabhi Sale, 1878.]
SILVER.
Aeginetic Standard.
Staters.
Forepart of lion L, with | Incuse square quartered,
head turned back, and
open jaws.
in field r., OVA
[PL XXI. 1.]
Same die.
Same die (no letters
visible).
Different die (no letters).
Same die as no. 9 (no
letters).
Same die.
Same die ?
Same die.
Incuse square containing ornamented
star, ^
[Pl. XXI. 2.]
Same die (no letters). | Same die.
These six staters formed part of the Milo and Santorin Finds, see
W. Wroth, Num. Chron., 1884, p. 269. The attribution to MiletoB
is conjectural. M. J. P. Six assigns them to Olynins in Caria, Num.
Chron., 1890, p. 222, see Introduction.
MILETUS.
187
"So, Wt.
36 65-7
37 65-7
38 65-7
39
65-5
40 52-9
41 Gl-5
Metal.
Size.
Obverse.
Beverse.
TIME OP THE OA.RIAN DYNASTS HE0ATOMNU8 AND MAUSOLUS.
Time of Hecatomnus, b.o. 391 ?— 377.
Drachms.
Ai -55
M'6d
M'6b
M'Sd
M-e
M -55
EKA Forepart of lion
r., with head turned
back and open jaws.
Incuse square containing ornamented
star ^!
[PL XXI. 5.]
EKA Lion's head 1.,
Avith open jaws and
protruding ton«^e : be-
neath it, lion's fore-
leg r.
Incuse circle containing ornamented
star, as above.
[On noa. 37 — 41, the ancient Milesian type, forepart of lion with
I head reverted, is ini^'anderstood, for the outline of the lion's body
becomes a protruding tongue.]
42
/E -3
BRONZE.
Lion's head 1.
Ornamented star, as above.
I
r
MILETUS.
189
ra
Wt.
51
27-3
52
26-3
53
54-5
54 53 8
55 . 54-8
56
51-2
57 54-5
08 54-5
Metal.
Size.
Obverse.
Reverse.
JR -5
Cire. B.C. 350.
Didymean Standard?
DrachmP
Head of Apollo Didy-
meus, laur., three-
quarter face towards 1.
EFAIAYMXINIEPH Lion
standing 1.^ looking back at star.
[PI. ixi. 8.]
jR -45
[These coins were pr«)babl7 strnck under the auspices of the Bran-
chidae, or Priests uf the Didjiuean Apollo, at Oidyma or Didymi, in
the Milesian territory. Head, Hist Hum,, p. 504.]
Al'6
iR-55
JR -55
ifl-C
M'6
^•55
Circ, B.C. 350—334. *
Phoenician Standard.
Drachms.
Head of Apollo 1., laur.
M\ Lion standing 1., looking back
at star of eight rays \l^ (as on
no. 50). 7fV
A]PI5TAroPA5
AAMNA^
A1HMAIN05
EnroNo^
0E0PP0P05 star thus, ^j|
K]AAAAI5XPoS [PI. XXI. 9]
192
IONIA.
Metal.
Size.
84
85
S6
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
102'
99-7
98-
100-4
96-8
99-0
99-2
145-
161-2
80-3
Beyerae.
Head of Apollo 1^ lauc
^•8
^•8
M -85
^•85
M'75
M'7b
M'S
JRV
JR -9
.^•8
fff or fH I'ion standing 1., looking
back at star of eight rays.
AYK02
MNAZEAZ
[PI. XXI. 12.]
?]nAllKPEI1 (star has 16 rays.)
niT0*z
TIMXlPa[Z
4>]AIAIMoZ
XAPMHZ
91
n
€lrc. B.C. 250—190.
Persic Standard.
Staters.
Head of Apollo L, laur.
[PI. xxu 13.]
fff Lioa standing 1., looking back
at star of eight rays.
in front, H in ex., EH IK PATH Z
m in ex, MAIANAPIOZ
Drachms.
Head of Apollo. 1., laur.
rh Lion standing, 1., looking back
at star of eight rays.
in fidd, 1., E, in ex. AN APOT[ j
MILETUS.
193
^0.
Wt.
Metal.
Size.
Obverse.
Beverse,
94
95
K
79-
80-3
79-3
97 80-
98! 80-
^•8
M'85
JR-75
JR -8
^•85
Head of Apollo 1., laur.
[PI. XXL 14.]
»9
100
101
37-8
38-5
36-5
^•65
M'65
M-6
102
M -7
103
104
105
106
iE -7
M -7
JE'7
M '7
fl^ Lion standing L, looking back
at star of eight rays.
in field, 1., T, in ex. AAKXIN
9»
79
OAPZArOP
AZ
»»
»l
n
T „ OEOAXIPOZ
»>
»
KTHZIAZ
ZIMOZ
Hemidrachms.
Head of Apollo 1., laur.
[PI. XXI. 15.]
^ Lion standing L, looking back
at star of eight rays.
infield, 1., W, in ex. AEINOZTP
ATOZ
»
}}
T „ NIKHPAT[OZ
9}
4>IAIZKOZ
BRONZE.
Head of Apollo r., laur.
[PI. XXI. 16.]
Head of Apollo facing,
laur.
[PL XXI. 17.]
Lion standing r., looking back at
star of eight rays.
. ...]IPOZ?
Lion standing r., looking back at
two stars of eight rays.
BAZIAEIA[HZ infield, r.,T?
AAMAZ
4>l]AIZK[OZ
)»
>i
illegible.
9
0 c
194
IONIA.
No.
Wt.
Metal.
Size.
Obverse.
BeyerBe.
•
Head of Apollo facing,
laur.
Tiion standing r., looking back at
star of eight rays.
107
iE-55
AlZXYAINOra in field, r.,Hl
Head of Apollo facing,
laur.
Lion standing r., looking back at
star.
108
M -4
AHMOZ0....
109
M -4
E]YBATH[Z
110
i^. -4
1
AEAN
111
*
iE-4
1
5AMIO[5]
1
!
After aire, b.o. 190.
Attic Standard.
GOLD.
Staters.
Head of Apollo facing,
laur.
in Lion standing r., looking back
at star of eight ray&
112
129-8
^•8
in ex. BIXIN in field, r., TE
[PL XXII. 1.]
113
130-3
N '75
Head of Apollo r., laur., at
shoulder, bow and quiver
/l\ Similar type.
in ex. BIXIN in field, r., MOl j
[PI. 13
.11. 2.]
r~
MILBTUS.
195
pro.
Wt.
Metal.
Size.
Obverse.
' Beyer se.
114' 130-
^•75
116
116
117
648
75-
75-3
iR-75
iR-75
M'7b
Similar, but hair falls in
iormal cvirls.
Hi Similar type.
in ex. EYMHXANOZ infield,
[PI. XXIL 3,]
[For Tetradraohms of Alexander the Great's types strack at Miletus,
see Mtiller, 1033 — 1057, and for antoDomons Tetradraohms, Imhoof,
Gr, M., n. IX. 1, 2.]
Cistophoric Standard.
IVa Drachms*
Head of Apollo r., laur.
118
71-3
M'75
119 40-
120. 34-
A -55
^•55
I
(hair falls in curls.)
rH Lion standing L, looking back
at star of eight rays.
in ex. BIXIN in field, 1., MOl
}f
99
99
IZ
M type r., in ex. MOAOZZOZ
in iield, r.^ pc
[PI. XXII. 4.]
(curls formal.)
fjl type r., in ex.
in field, r., t^
]EIAH[..
[PI. XXII. 5.]
Drachms.
Head of Apollo r., laur.
fH Lion standing r., looking back
at star of eight rays.
«
in ex. BIXIN in field, r., MO|
in ex. name obscure „
(star has six rays.)
[PL xxii. 6.]
hE?
n
196
IONIA.
121
122
123
124
125
126
126a
127
128
129
130
131
Metal.
Size.
M -7
M '7
M'l
132
M -75
iE-65
M -75
M'lh
M'l
M -7
M -75
Obyerse.
Beyerse.
BRONZE.
Head of Apollo r., laur. ffl Lion standing r., lookiiig back a
star of eight rays.
ANTIANAPLOZ
A]PTEMIAi2P[OZ
MOAOCCOC
[PL XXII. 7.]
Head of Apollo r., laur. :
border of dots.
m Lion standing r., looking back at
star of eight rays : the whole within
laurel- wreath.
APTEMIAn[POZ [PL XXII. 8]
M -7
i)
M 1
/E 5
BIAIN[?
BinN
lATPOKAHZ
mnoAoxoz
ZIMOZ
TIMEAZ
XAPIAHMOZ
in field, r., £
>7 »
>>
)9
)9
)>
%
fA?
Z?
Illegible. Countermark, head of young
Ilerakles, bare, with club at shoulder.
Illegible,
'^
MILETUS.
199
No.
Metal.
Size.
Obverse.
Reyorse.
152 M -8
153 R -6
154 ^-65
155
iE-1
Domitian.
C€BACTOC Head of
Domitian r., laur.
ZEBA ZTOZ Head of
Domitiau r., laur*
MIAHCIX1[N] Cultus-statue of
Apollo Ai8vfi€vs r. on base ; in front,
star.
Lion standing r.,
looking back at star.
Trajan.
AYTON€P TPAIAN
OCKAI C€r€PMA
Head of Trajan r,, laur*
Similar.
156 M 1-05
157
iE-95
MIAHCmN Cultus-statue of Ar-
temis 1., clad in long chiton with
diplo'is ; she holds in r. patera, in 1.,
bow ; at hpr feet, stag, 1.
€ni*AAMINNI ♦lAOMHTO
P[OC]
MIAHCinN (in ex.) Hexastyle
temple.
POC
€ni<l>AA MIN Nl ♦lAOMHTO
Hadrian.
AVTOTPAIAN.. AA
PI ANON Bust of Ha-
drian r., laur., wearing
cuirass.
M€IAHTOC [KTIC]THC
Miletos, in costume of warrior, ad-
vancing . 1., looking back, his r. arm
extended, 1. holding spear and
shield.
[PI, XIII. 12.]
200
IONIA.
158 -^ 1-45
159 M -6
160 iE -6
161 M -95
162 /E -85
M. Aurelius and Commodus ?
AYT KAI MAY PANT
AYT KAI A
AVP . . . Busts, face to
face, of M. Aurelius r.,
laur., and of Commodus
bare, each wearing cuirass.
Ml AH
CI XIN
Eni AIA • nPXlTO[Y] A[PX
ONT]OC TO • B Leto clad in
long chiton with diplois running 1.,
looking back and carrying her two
children.
Faustina Junior.
♦AYCTI N A Bust
of Faustina Junior r.,
draped.
♦A V CTINA Similar.
Ml AH CmN Cultus-statue of
Apollo Ac8v/x,€vs with usual attri-
butes, r.
M I AHC inN Athena, helmeted,
clad in long chiton with diplois,
stands facing, head L, holding globe !
in r., and sceptre ? in 1.
Julia Domna.
lOYAIA OM[NAC€B]
Bust of Julia Domna r.,
draped.
Countermark, head of Em-
• peror.
MIAHCinNCn IMCNANAP
OY Cultus-statue of veiled
Artemis facings clad in long chiton
with diplois ; wears modius ; she
holds in r., patera, in 1., bow.
Plautilla.
♦OAHAAV TIAAC€
BACT Bust of Plan-
tiUa r., draped.
Ml AH ClflN Nike advancing L,
holding wreath and palm.
MILETUS.
201
^ ! Metal.
■*•; Siie,
163
^•65
164 M -95
165
^•75
Obverse.
Beyerse.
Geta.
156
^115
nC€TTT r€TA .
Bust of Geta r., laor.
Ml AH CiniSI Cultas-statue of
Apollo AiSv/iciis naked, facing, hold-
ing stag and bow*
fialbinus.
AVTK KAIAI. BA
ABEINOC Bust of
Balbinas r., laur., wearing
cuirass and paludamen-
turn.
MIAHII n N ^EOKOPXlN
Leto, clad in long chiton with di-
ploiSy running r., looking back, carry-
ing her two children, each holding
bow and drawing arrow from quiver.
[PL XXII. 13.]
Gordianus Pius.
rOPAl ANOCKA Bust
of Gordian r., bare, wear-
ing cuirass and paluda-
mentum.
M I AH CIAN Poseidon naked, r.,
his 1. foot on prow, aiming trident
with r. hand, and holding dolphin
on outstretched L
Valerianus and Gallienus.
AVTnAIOVAA€ AV
TH OATAAAIH
Busts, face to face, of
Valerian r., and Gallienus
1., each laur. and wearing
cuirass and paludamen-
tum.
AIAY
M€IAM
€IAHC
within laurel- wreath ; around, CTTI
APX AVP AlOr €NOV C
D D
310I A -q Aina TetwatyU
MIAHCinN (in ex.) tempit
within which cnltus-statue of Apullc
^(Su^icvt facing.
ALLIANCE COIN.
MILETUB AND EFHSBU8.
AVKMA ANTXININIOMONO lAMr AHC IHNE
OC Buflt of M. Aureliua
r., laui., wearing
^ECIA N Cnltua-statues of ApoUo
AtSvf((vt naked, and of Artemis
Epbesia, side by side, both facine,
with uBual attributes.
[PI. ixiir. 1.]
NAULOCHUS.
BRONZE.
Circ. B.C. 350.
Head of Athena r,, in crested I NAY Dolphin r., within circle fc
Athenian helmet. by Maeander pattern.
[PI. XXII. 14]
I
r
PHOCAEl.
203
k Wt.
Metal.
8ise.
Obyerse.
Beyerse.
1 39-6
3
39-4
3 UO-
PHOCAEA.
BLEOTRUM.
Sixth and fifth centuriea b.o.
Sixths.*
El. -4
Female head 1., style
archaic^ hair indicated
by dots ; wears taenia,
earring in form of
rosette, and necklace:
behind, seal.
Incuse square.
[PL IV. 1.]
El. -45
EL.-4
Female head 1., style
archaic^ hair in sphen-
done ; wears taenia,
earring, and neckla>ce :
behind, seal.
Incuse square quartered.
[PI. IT. 2.]
[Bank Collection.]
Head of Silenos, full face,
with beard and pointed
ears : (seal not visible.)
Incuse square quartered.
4 39-9
El. -45
[PI. IV. 3.]
Head of androcephalous | Incuse square quartered,
bull 1., bearded : be-
hind, seal.
[PL IV. 4.]
[Borrell, Smyrna.]
* For Staters, see Head, Hist, Nuni, 503.
n
204
IONIA.
Obyerse.
Beyerae.
38-6
El. -4
38-7
40-1
20-3
10
9-9
9-4
El. -4
El. -4
El. -3
El. -25
Siren 1. (bird with wo-
man's head)^ hair in
sphendone or saccos :
behind, seal.
Incuse square quartered.
[PI. IV. 5.]
Seall.
[PL IV. 6.]
Incuse square quartered.
[Bank Collection.]
Head of seal 1. : beneath,
seal.
Incuse square.
[PI. IV. 7.]
Twelfth.
Head of seal 1.
Incuse square.
[Bank Colleotioii.]
Head of seal 1.
Twenty-fourth.
Incuse square.
El. -25
Head of seal r.
[LawBon, Smynuu]
Incuse square of mill-sail type.
[LawBOD, SmyTiia.3
1
208
IONIA.
No.
Wt.
Ketal.
Size.
Obyerse.
Reyerae.
33
38-7
El. -4
34
39-4
El. -4
35
39-2
El. -4
36
39-3
37
38-9
38
39-2
El. -4
Youthful head 1., wearing
Phrygian cap : behind,
seal.
Similar.
[PL IV. 21.]
Similar type, later style: Similar,
seal not visible.
[PI. IV. 22.]
Head of Hermes 1., wear-
ing petasos : behind,
seal.
Similar*
[PI. IV. 23.]
Head of young Dionysos
1., wearing ivy-wreath :
beneath, seal.
Similar.
[PI. IV. 24.]
El. -4
El. -4
Head of youthful Pan 1.,
wearing ivy- wreath :
beneath, seal.
Similar.
[PL IV. 25.]
[Bank Collection.]
[Bank Colleotion.]
PHOOABA.
209
Ka
Wt.
Metal.
Size.
Obverse.
39
39-
40 39-2
El. -4
El. -4
41
39-4
El. -4
42 39-6
El. -4
43 38-4
El. -4
44
39-1
El- -4
Head of youthful Pan 1.,
with short horns and
pointed ear ; wearing
ivy- wreath : beneath,
seal.
Similar.
[PI. IV. 26.]
Head of youthful Pan 1.,
without ivy-wreath :
behind, seal.
Similar.
[PI. IV. 27.]
Head of youthful Satyr
L, wearing as head-
covering the mask of a
bald and bearded 8ile-
nos with pointed ear:
behind, seal.
Similar.
[PI. IV. 28.]
Head of Hera 1., hair
short, wearing polos or
Stephanos adorned with
honeysuckle ornament:
behind^ seal.
Similar.
[PL V. 1.]
Eeyerse.
E E
210
IONIA.
No.
Wt.
45
39-2
46
38-1
47
39-2
48
38-8
49 39-2
50
39-3
51
38-9
Metal.
Size.
ObTorBO.
El. -4
El. -4
El. -4
El. -4
El. -45
El. -4
El. -4
Head of Athena 1., wear-
ing crested Athenian
helmet, on side of which,
griffin recumbent, 1.:
beneath, seal*
Similar.
[PI. T. 2.]
Similar type, griffin larger: Similar,
behind, seal.
Head of Athena 1., Iiair in Similar,
curls, wearing necklace
and crested Corinthian
helmet, on which, ser-
pent : beneath, seal.
[PI. V. 3.]
(no serpent^ hair loose.) |
[PL V. 4.]
Head of Demeter 1., hair Similar,
rolled, bound with corn-
wreath : beneath, seal.
[PL V. 5.]
Head of Artemis 1., hair
confined by three
bands, side tresses
gathered up and tied
at back of head: be-
neath, seal.
Similar.
[PL V. 6.]
[PL V. 7.]
Rererse.
[Bank Ck>Ilectioxi.]
PHOGAEA.
211
i I
h
Metal.
Sixe.
Obverse.
Beverse.
m
53
M
55
39-2
El. -4
39-2 El. -4
39-3
39-3
56
57
38-8
El. -4
El. -4
El. -4
58
59
39-4
39-2
39-
El. -4
El. -4
Head of Omphale L,
wearing earring and
lion's skin ; club be-
hind neck : beneath,
seal.
Similar.
[PL V. 8.]
Young female head I,
hair confined by cord,
ends hanging loose be-
hind neck : beneath,
seal.
Similar.
[PI. V. 9.]
Horned female head 1., a
fillet passing across
forehead, and hanging
from each horn : be-
neath, seal.
Similar.
[PL V. 10.]
Female head L, wearing Similar,
earring, hair rolled :
beneath, seaL
£l. *4 seal behind.
[PL V. 11.]
[Bank Collection.]
[Bank Collection.]
214
IONIA.
No.
Wt.
Metal.
Size.
Obyerse.
Beverse.
Corinthian helmet 1., Similar,
adorned with floral
scroll : beneath, seaL
76
77
40-1
39-3
El. -4
El. -4
varied in details.
78
58-5
79
6-5
79a
193
[PI. V. 22.]
iR-5
iR-25
Seal r.
BILVBB.
Phoenician Standard.
Befcn'e B.C. 545.
Drachm.
Incuse square quartered.
[R. P. K.]
[PI. xxin. 1.]
Head of seal 1.
ObolP
Incuse square quartered.
[PI. xxiii. 2.]
ifl-85
Tetradrachm.
Griffin with rounded
Incuse square quartered,
wings walking 1. with
r. forefoot raised; he
stands on double exer-
gual line divided into
numerous small com-
partments (cf. rev. of
no 80).
[PI. xxiii. 3.]
(This coin is much corroded rcnnd the edge and must hare lost at
least 20 grs. in weight.)
n
216
IONIA.
No.
Wt.
Metal.
Size.
ObverBe.
Reyerse.
Head of griffin 1.
Incuse square quartered.
88
2-1
M'2
89
1-7
JR'2
Head and neck of griffin 1.
[Boirell, Smyrna.]
Incuse square quartered.
90
1-4
MV5
■
[Borroll, SmTrna.]
BRONZE.
Circ. B.O. 350—300.
91
/^•5
Female head 1., wearing
earring ; hair in sphen-
done.
Head and neck of griffin I.
92
iE-55
[PI. xxin. 6.]
93
M -5
94
iE-4
in front, A
95
/E-4
i
f> "
96
iE-35
•
Female head l, wearing
earring : hair in saccos
confined by strings.
Head and neck of griffin I.
97
M'i
[PL XX
III. 7.] i
PHOOAEA.
217
No.
Metal.
8ize.
Obverse.
Reverse.
SS iE -45
99 ^-75
100
M -75
101
102
iE-7
iE-65
103
104
JE -65
M e
105 M -7
106
107
108
M'65
JE-e
Third and second centuries, b.o.
Head of Hermes 1., wearing
petasos tied under chin.
A
[PL xxm. 8.]
Head of Hermes 1., wearing
petasos tied under chin.
4>I1KAEX1N Forepart of griffin
with curled wings, L
EPMIAS
. . . IO$
Head of Hermes L, wearing
petasos fastened behind
head.
4>I1 KAEXl N Forepart of griffin 1.
n
Bust of Hermes r., wearing
chlamys and petasos.
A Forepart of griffin r.
A]PIZTO[MA]
X]OZ?
IZIAnPOZ
TTYeiZ
>i
TIMOeEOZ
[PL XXIII. 9.]
99
P P
218
IONIA.
109
110
111
112
113
iE-65
MS
JE'6
M'65
iE-75
114
M-e
115 iE -6
116 M -6
117 JE-75
Head of Athena r., in
crested Corinthian hel-
met : plain border.
<t^IlKAIE (in ex.) Griffin walking
XIN r. ; in field, 1., pilo8 of
one of the Dioskuri simnoimted bj
star.
[PL XXIII. 10.]
Second century, B.C.
[For Alexandrine tetradracbms and draolims bearing tlie badges of!
Phooaea, the seal, the griffin, or the letters 4^X1, see MuUer, nos. 98S — 990.] :
Imperial Times.
<l>nKC A Bust of Pho.
kaea turreted, r. : border
of dots.
Youthful male bust r. (the
Senate X) wearing chlamys
and wreath ? in front,
palm : border of dots.
Griffin walking 1. : border of dots.
[Bank collection.]
4>nKA IC UN Phokaea ? standing
1., turreted, holding patera in ex-
tended r., and tympanum on 1. arm :
border of dots.
Bust of Phokaea turreted, r. :
border of dots.
4>nKAI €nN Herakles, naked,
facing, head 1., resting on club and
holding in 1. bow and lion's skin :
border of dots.
PHOOAEl.
219
Metal.
Sixe.
lis M -75
119 iE-7
120 ^-7
121
iE-7
122 M -7
123
iE-7
Obrerse.
Beyerse.
♦XI KCA Bust of Pho-
kaea turreted, r. : border
of dots.
XI N Galley r. ; above, caps of
4^X1KAI the Dioskuri surmounted
by stars : border of dots.
[PI. XXIII. 11.]
♦XI K€A- Bust of Pho-
kaea turreted r. : border
of dots.
♦XlKAie XI l/l
>l
♦XlKAie
XIN
Dog r., attacking dolphin
1. : border of dots.
TiToe of Maximtnus.
m M 1-05
l€PACV NKAHT[OC]
Youthful bust of the
Senate r., draped : border
of dots.
countermark, griffin recum-
bent, 1.
Same die.
125 JE -95
.€n- CAVAnOI ANOVOXl*
KAI€flN (in ex.)
Sarapis seated L, wearing modius
and resting on sceptre, holds patera
in extended r. : border of dots.
€n CAV [An] <M ANOV
•♦XIKAI- (in ex.)
Kybele and Phokaea ? standing face
to face, turreted, each holding patera
and tympanum : at feet of Kybele
two lions : border of dots.
* Appianns was a StrategoB in the reign of Maziminns (see infra,
noB. 152, 153, 155.)
I
220
IONIA.
126
M 1*05
127
iEl-
128
129
iSlO
M -95
130
M 1-0
Time of Gordian,
l€PA CVN KAHTOC
Youthful bust of the
Senate r., draped : bor-
der of dots.
Same die.
cncAvp e V tvxovc b^
♦nKAl (in ex.)
The Dioskuri, naked, standing r.
each armed with spear and shield
and wearing pilos surmounted bj
star : border of dots.
€nC[AVP]€VTV XOVC TB-
♦n KA l€ AN
Athena standing L, wearing long
chiton with diplois and aegis, and
armed with helmet ; she holds
patera, and rests on shield and
spear : border of dots.
Time of Philip.
I€PACVN • KAHTOC
Youthful bust of the
Senate r.: border of
dots.
en C KA CKPCIBXINIANO
V*n KAIt
The Dioskuri, naked, standing r.,
each armed with spear and shield:
border of dots.
(same dies.)
Same die.
CKACK[P€IBnNIAN] OV
♦nKAl
Prow r., above, caps of Dioskui
surmounted by stars: border
dots.
* Entyohes held the office of Strategoa for the seoond time nude
Gordian (see infra, no. 157).
t Scribonianns was a Strategos in the reign of Philip (see v\
nos. 159, 160, 162).
idel
1
PHOCAEA.
221
131
^'75
132 i£-6
Beverse.
133 ^-75
134
iEl-0
135
Imperial Coinage.
Augustus.
ZEBArTOZ<i>n Head
of Augustus r., bare.
MOZXOZ
MEN AN
APOZ . .
Nike advancing L, holding wreath
and palm.
Claudius.
KAAYAIOC KAICAP
Head of Claudius r., laur.
^ SI Forepart of griffin r.
NOVMHNIOC
Vespasian.
OY€CnACIANOC KA
ICAP Head of Ves-
pasian r.y laur.
4^X1KAEQN Prow r., above, caps of
Dioskuri ; in front, dolphin and
griffin's head, 1.
Domitian.
AOMITIANOC [KAI
C]AP Head of Domitian
r.^ laur.
<>nKA lEAN The Dioskuri ad-
vancing r., each armed with shield^
the nearer one also wields a spear.
[PI. XXIII. 12.]
Domitia.
AOMITIAC€BACTH
Bust of Domitia r.,
draped.
M'7d I
<t^XlKACAN Prow 1., above, caj^s
of the Dioskuri.
in front, dolphin, r ., and griffin*s head P 1.
222
IONIA.
No.
Obyerse.
Be verse.
136
^•75
137
^105
138
M 1-5
139
iEl-5
140 M -8
Sabina.
CCBA CTHCABCIN
A Bust of Sabina r.
♦n KA€ XIN Prow r., above,
caps of the X>io6kuri.
Antoninus Pius.
AYT KAI AAPI AN €ni CTPA €P MAFOPOY B
TflNINOC Head of
Antoninus Pius r., laur.
♦ flKAl (in ex.)
Homonoia standing 1., 'wearing mo-
dius : holds pateia and cotnucopiae.
M. Aurelius.
AYPHAIOC KAICAP
Head of M. Aurelius r.,
bare.
AVKPAMAPAV AN
TXINEINOC {sic)
Bust of M. Aurelius r.,
laur., wearing cuirass and
paludamentum.
AY ... . MAY ANTn
N€IN OC Head of
M. Aurelius r., laur.
€ni CTPATHrOY €PMArO
POY B ♦nKAI€X2N (in ex.)
The Dioskuri, naked, advancing r.,
each armed with spear and shield;
in field, in front and behind, a star
of four rays.
ATTAAOC on KAIEVCIN
ANEGHKE
Aurelius and Verus togate, face to
face, right hands joined.
♦ n eni iaom CNcnc
Athena standing facing, head 1.,
holding patera and resting on shield
placed upon the ground beside her ;
spear upright behind shield.
r
PHOCAEA.
223
50.
Metal.
Sixe.
\il
142 M -8
M 1-6
Obverse.
Beyeree.
Eaustina Junior.
U3 ^ 1-55
U4 i£ 1-2
145
iE 1-2
♦AVCTEINA CEBA
CTH Bust of Faustina
Junior r.,- draped.
ATTAAOC
ANEGHKE ^AKAIEYCIN
Dog r., attacking dolphin 1.
Lucilla.
AOYKIAAAC €BAC
TH Bust of Lucilla r.,
draped.
4>nK AIEXIN Athena standing
facing, head 1., wearing long chiton
with diplois and aegis, and armed
with helmet, spear and shield.
[PI. mil. 13.]
Commodus.
AAVPKOMO AOC EniCTPA THTOYAY AOY
KAICAP Bust of
young Commodus r., bare,
wearing cuirass and palu-
damentum.
TOYMAPKOY ♦flK
XIN Grittin walking r.
AE
[PI. XXIII. 14.]
AYKMAYP. KOM CTPAHPAKA€ lAO YA[CK
MOAOC Bust of AHT-B] ♦nKA€(inex.)
Kybele ? and Phokaea standing face
to face, turreted, each holding patera
and tympanum : at feet of Kybele,
two lions.
Commodus r., laur., wear-
ing cuirass and paluda-
mentum.
Septimius Severus.
ACEH CEOVHPOC
TTE Bust of Sept.
Severus r., laur., wearing
cuirass and paludamen-
tum.
CniCTPA AOY. ?
<l>nKA€nN (in ex.)
Homonoia crowned by Nike ; the for-
mer stands 1., wears modius and holds
patera and cornucopiae^ the latter
behind her, 1., places a wreath upon
her head, and holds another wreath
in 1.
224
IONIA.
Beyerse.
146
M 1-25
147
M 1-35
148
JE 1-15
149
JEM5
Julia Domna.
IO[Y AO]MNA CEB
ACTH Bust of Julia
Domna r., draped.
€niC TPAM AYP €VTV
[XOV] ♦AKAC (in ex.)
Phokaea ? and Kybele standing face
to face, turreted, each holding patera
and tympanum : at feet of Kybele,
two lions.
Caracalla.
AVKMAVP ANTn
N6INOC Bust of
Caracalla r., laur., wear-
ing cuirass and paluda-
mentum.
€niCTP MAVPCVTVXOV
T€
♦nKAcriN
Youthful river-god recumbent, 1.,
holding hranch and resting 1. elbow
on square orifice, from which water
rushes : beside the stream a bird, L
[PI. XXIII. 15.]
Severus Alexander.
AKMAVP CEAA€Z
ANAPOC Bust of
Severus Alexander r.,
laur., wearing cuirass and
paludamentum.
Same die.
Cn.AVP e€0 AOCIANOV
TOB
♦iiKAie
Phokaea ? and Kybele standing face
to face, turreted, each holding patera
and tympanum : at feet of Kybele,
two lions.
cncMAVPec
OAOCIANO V
TOB-
4» UKAICXIN
Dog r., attacking dolphin L
[PI. mil. 16.]
r
PHOOAEA.
225
0 iEM
il £-95
ISi M 1-4
a
El'i
H
iE-8
Beyerse.
JaUa Mamaea.
lOVMAM €AC€BA
CTH- Bust of Julia
Mamaea r., draped.
lOV MAM 6A C6B
ACTH Bust of Julia
Mamaea r., draped.
€nC[MAVP]0€O AOCIAN
OV TO B.
♦IlKAIC-
Athena standing 1.^ holding patera
in extended r. and spear in 1. ;
shield on ground behind her.
€nC[M AVP 0€OAO]CI ANOV
TOB ♦[flKAl]
Prow r., above, caps of the Dios-
kuri surmounted by stars.
Maximinus.
AKnOVHMAZIMCI
NOCKTIOVH
MAZIMOC(inex,)
KAICAP
Maximinus and Maximus
seated 1. on curule chairs ;
Maximinus holds globe
and roll, and Maximus
roll only.
Same die (tooled).
A KM AZIMCINOC
-K MAZI MOC KAI
Busts, face to face, of
Maximinus r., laur., and
of Maximus 1., bare.
en CAVA ♦ ♦lANOV*
♦nKAI€nN- (inex.)
Amazon crowned by Nike, the for-
mer stands 1., turreted, wearing short
chiton and endromides, and holding
patera, pelta and chlamys ; behind,
Nike holding wreath and palm.
Same die, slightly tooled.
•4^I1KAI River-god recumbent, 1.,
CXIN holding reed, and resting
1. elbow on source from which water
flows : beside the stream a bird, 1.,
beneath, CMAPA'
[PI. XXIII. 17.]
* See supra, noe. 124, 125,
G O
226
1
IONIA.
No.
Obyene.
BeverBO.
155
M -85
156
^1-2
157
M M5
158
M -85
Maximus.
159
M 1-45
nOVH MAZIMOCK
Bust of Maximus r., laur.,
wearing paludamentum.
nOVHP- MAZIM
OCKAI Bust of Maxi-
mus r., laur., wearing
cuirass and paludamen-
tum.
River-god CMAPi
♦riKAi
(Same die as preceding coin.)
€nC AV A* ♦lANOV
<>nKAi€nN
Isis Pelagia or Pharia, wearing uso
headdress, standing r., clad, in loi
chiton, with diplois and flying pepla
and holding before her an inflated sai
[PL XXIII. 18.]
Gordianus Pius.
•AVKAIMANT. TOP
AIANOC Bust of
Gordian III r., laur.,
wearing cuirass and palu-
damentum.
€nC T AVP- €VT VXOVCI
• ♦nKAI€-(inex.)*
Phokaea 1 and Kybele standing fai
to face, turreted, each holding patei
and tympanum : at feet of Kybel
two lions.
AKMANT- rOPAIA
NOC Bust of Gordian
III r., laur., wearing
cuirass and paludamen-
tum.
^n KAI eUN Poseidon nake
standing 1., r. foot on rock ; hok
dolphin and rests on trident.
Philippus Senior.
AVKMIOV ♦lAinn
OC Bust of Philip
Senior r., laur., wearing
cuirass and paludamen-
tum.
CnCKACKPCIBn N I ANON
♦XIK AienN (inei.)t
The Dioskuri, naked, standing facinj
each armed with spear, and holdii
his horse by the bridle ; their hea<
surmounted by stars.
* See rtfpr a, noB. 126, 127.
t See tuyra, noB. 128, 129.
PHOCAEA.
227
Reverse.
(0
iEl-65
61
M «85
.62
iEl-2
163
-£M5
A KMAPIOV. ♦lAI
TTnOC Similar bust r.
.€nCTKA CKP€I
BAN I A
NOV-
♦AKAienN
Dog r., attacking dolphin 1.
Otacilia.
MAflTAK C€VHP
A CC Bust of Otacilia
T.y draped.
[♦]n KA l€nN Poseidon, naked,
standing 1., r. foot on rock ; holds
dolphin and rests on trident.
Philippus Junior.
A K MAPIOV<MAinn
OC Bust of Philip
Junior r., laur., wearing
cuirass and paludamen-
turn.
€nCTCKP €IBn NIANOV.
♦flKAl (in ex.)
Phokaea ? and Kybele standing face
to face, turreted, each holding patera
and tympanum ; at feet of Kybele,
two lions.
[PI. XXIII. 19.]
ALLIANCE COIN. ^
PHOCAEA AND LAMPSAOUS.
Commodus.
AYTOKMAY PKOM
OAOC Bust of Com.
modus r., laur., wearing
cuirass and paludamen-
tum.
€niCTPA MO CCXABN€(«c?)
OM
ON
Ol
♦UKAienN
AAMi^A
Phokaea and Athena joining r. hands,
the former turreted resting on sceptre
the latter resting on shield and
spear.
[PI. XXXIX. 2.]
228
IONIA.
No.
Wt.
Metal.
Sise.
Obrerae.
Beyerse.
•
PHTftET.A.
Cire. B.o. 350 — 3001
BRONZE.
Head of Arlemis Mu-
nychia r.^ wearing ate-
phane.
♦ Y BuU butting r.
1
^•45
[PI. XXIV. 1.]
beneath, astragalus and A*
2
iE-45
3
\
/R-45
'
Head of Artemis Mu-
nychia, three-quarter
face towards 1. ; wears
Stephanos adorned with
flowers.
♦Yr BuU butting 1. ; in f
palm-tree,
4
iE-66
ZXIKPATHZ
5
^•65
»
6
^•55
•
«>
[PL xxTV. 2.]
7
iE-65
1
n
8
;R -55
n
PRIBNE.
229
PRIENE.
Third century, B.C.
SILVER.
Phoenician Standard ?
Octobols.
Head of Athena 1., wear-
ing round earring,
necklace, and three-
crested Athenian hel-
met.
71-8
3-4
76-
72-
M'7
^•75
JR -7
M 'S
[PI. XXIV. 3.]
rPIH Trident L, and magistrate's
name, all within a circle of Mae-
ander pattern.
BIAZ
iniAO
KAEOM
[Bank collection.]
OTPIH) type r., ZllZinnoZ
Draclim.
Similar.
56-
iR-65
[PI. XXIV. 4.]
Similar, type r.
AY^Aro
Tetrobol.
Similar.
34-4
M'6
[PI. XXIV. 5.]
Similar, type 1.
iniAo
Triobol.
Similar.
7
26*6
M -5
[PI. XXIV. 6.]
Similar, type I.
AY^Ar
n
230
IONIA.
No.
Metal.
Size.
Obyerse.
BererBe.
8
M'6
M'65
10
M'7
11
M -55
12
iE-65
13
14
15
JE-75
uE-4
M -6
16
17
18
^•55
iE-5
M'i
BBONZE.
Head of Athena r., wearing
crested Athenian helmet.
rPIH Tripod,
NEXIN
[PI. MIV. 7.]
beneath, griffin r. ?
Head of Poseidon Heli-
konios r., wearing wreath;
behind neck, trident.
rPIHNEHN Owl r., with closed
wings, on olive-branch.
[PL XXIV. 8.]
Head of Athena r., wearing
crested Athenian helmet.
[PI. XXIV. 9.]
nPIH and magistrate's name within
circular Maeander pattern.
AIANTI
AIANT
ANAZI
AAZ
AnoAAO (nPIHNE)
ATTOAAO
AnoAA
}>
M -6 (border of dots.)
^■55
^■65
nPIH and magiatrate'a name within
circular Maeaader pattern.
HPnA
HZ
HPn
AHZ
(Maeander
pentagon.)
MENTO
noAl
XAPHZ
[PI. xiiv. 10.]
ATToAAOAil
POY
Sead of Athena r., wearing
crested' Athenian helmet.
border of dots.
nvp
POY
nPIH Trident i. and m&gi3tTB.le'i
niiino Trithin circular Maeandei
pattern.
TTPIH Trident r. and ninsiistrate's
name within circular Maeaiider|
pattern.
PRIEKB.
233
Metel.
Size.
Obverse.
Reverse.
A
E -8
15
M'S5
»
M'Sb
17
B
i£*85
^•85
Second century^ b.o., or later.
[7or tetradraohmB of the) Alexandrine type, symboli tridenfc, and
nPI or nPIH, Bee MiiUer, nos. 1026-1082.]
BRONZE.
Head of Athena r., wearing
crested Athenian helmet.
[PL xuv. 11.]
Similar.
tt
iE-76
iO
^•7
H
^•8
TTPI H Owl towards r., wings
closed^ on amphora, r. ; heneath
magistrate's name, and in field, 1.
and r., a symbol: the whole in olive-
wreath.
AXIAAEI 1.) star; r., ivy-leaf and
AHZ blossom.
n
L, crescent ; r.,
yy i»
n
(n PiH)
I. and r. ivy-leaf and
blossom.
jj
)>
9>
)» »
. „ 1. and r., caps of Dios-
kuri surmounted by stars.
nPIHN Similar type within olive
wreath, no symbols; to 1., magistrate's
name.
AHMH
TPIOZ
AIONY beneath amphora, palm.
zioz (npiH)
EYHME
POZ (nPIH)
u n
NT r>r|1PI H NEHN Similu tjpe.
EPATnNOCA*0^
Similai type.
I
[PI. xxnr. 12.]
AYTOKPACXnP KAI]
CAPCEBACTEOC]
Head oi Nero r., laur.
eni ERATH NOtAPXONTOC
nPIHNE ilN
Athena standing 1., holding Kike
and Bpeat; beside her, shield.
Sevenia Alezasder.
AVTKM AYPCe B A
ACZANAPOC
Bust of Sot. Alexander:
laur., wearing c
paludamentmn.
and
em APX AYP . . AOYKIOYT B
npiHN€ [n]N
Athena standing 1., her r., on which
Nike, is supported by trunk of tree
from which the brandies have been
lopped, her 1., holding spear, rests on
shield behind her; in front, coiled
serpent erect.
236
IONIA.
No.
Wt.
Metal.
Size.
Obverse.
Beverae.
1
248-27
El. -8
SMYRNA VETUS.
Before B.a 586.
Phocaic Standard.
ELEOTBUM.
Stater.
Lion's head 1., of very
archaic style, jaws open
and tongae protruding.
Bongh incuse square.
(Specific gpravity 14*36. Gold contents abont 59 per cent.)
[PL III. 1.]
Heete.
425
El. -45
Lion's head L, of very
archaic style, with open
jaws: on a raised cir-
cular disk or shield.
Bough incuse square.
[PL III, 2.]
238
IONIA.
No.
Wt.
Metal.
Size.
5
256-1
JRl'35
260'
8
56-
62-2
10
11
12
iRM5
Obverse.
Beyerse.
Similar*
iR-75
iR-7
M -6
M -5
M -4
M'S
(wears earring.)
[Pi. xxy. 6.]
IMYPNAIflN Lion standing r.,
his left forepaw raised: beneath,
magistrate's name: the whole in
oak-wreath.
AnoAAO
AOTOZ
HPAKAeiAHZ
Drachms.
Head of Apollo r., lanr.
[PI. XXV, 7.]
IIMYPN AIHN Homer seated
I., clad in himation, his r. raised
to his chin, 1. holding volumen on
his knees, behind him transverse
staff: in fronts ZAPAmnN
struck over IMYPNAIIIN,
which had been repeated on the
die.
[♦A ?]NOKPATHZ in ex.
(k
BRONZE.
Third century, b.o.
Head of Apollo r., laur.
NAIilN ^"P^^-
[PL XXV. 1.]
beneath tripod, shrimp, 1.
inscr. obsc.
r
8MTBKA.
239
MetaL
8ise«
Obyerse.
Beyene.
13
£'55
U
15
M'6
M'6
16
17
18
19
^•5
^•6
M'6
J3-5
20
iE-7
Head of Apollo r., laur.
[PI. XXV. 2.]
5]MYPNAinN Lyre,
to L ® beneath, shrimp, 1.
Head of Kybele r.^ turreted.
[PI. XXV. 3.]
5MYP Krater surmounted by a
vessel containing fire.
nOAA[inN ?] to l.,'shrimp, 1.
$]YMMAX05
» »
Second andfint cetUurieSy b.c.
Head of Apollo r., laur.
[PI. XXV. 8.]
Head of Kybele r., turreted:
border of dots.
21 M -65
IMYPNAIilN Tripod.
XHNIZ
nAPAMON[OZ]
}9
99
♦IAi2NIAH[£]
ZMYPNAinN Statue of Aphro-
dite Stiatonikis,* clad in long chiton
and wearing kalathos, standing r,
her 1. arm, resting on short column,
supports Nike, who holds a wreath ;
between her and column, sceptre.
AnOAAANIAHCZ
APIZTArO
PAZ
M
m
• See B. Weil, Zext /. Num. viii. 338.
iTPNAIilN Statne of Aphro-
« Stratonikis, clad in long chiton
i weariug kalathos, standing r.,
; 1. arm, resting on abort column,
)ports Nike, who holds a wreath ;
^ween tier and column, scept
MHTPioi nr
.. . „
rt
-IZIAZ
M
EIOT
«?
■ION
X
TPOABPOl
A
IXO£
(»
J ethnic ad
ITOMAXOI
)EOI
M
riMOZ lEPflNOZ
IXOI MOIXOY
YPNMSIN Similar type^
,tue facing, hold^ eceptre u
which rests on short coli
iports ITike, who holds wieat
Btrate'fi name obliterated.
r
SMTBNA.
241
L
Metal.
Sixe.
Obyerse.
Beverse.
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
M'7
-ffi-7
iE'7
Ml
iE-75
M'75
iE-75
-ffi'75
iE-76
iE'75
-ffi-7
-fi-75
Head of Eybele r., turreted,
the whole in oak wreath.
[PI. XXV. 10.]
IMYPNAIilN Similar type; in
fields r., bird.
AeHNArOPAZ
9*
AnATOYPICOZ
n
XEYZIZ uncert. mon.
IKAAIOZ
ff
KYNAAAAZ tANHZ
II
»
MH]TPOAXlPOZ
[Bank GoUeotion.]
f9
nP]llTOrENHZ
1 1
242
lOKlA.
No.
Obverse.
Reverse.
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
69
60
M '6
iE-6
iB-55
M -5
^•55
iE-6
iB-55
iE-5
M -5
JE'6
M -45
^•5
M -6
JE*6
Head of Apollo r., laur. :
bordei of dots.
[PL XXV. 11.]
IMYPNAIilN Hand in caestn^
in fields L, palm
AeHNArCOPAZ
99
>9
)>
lEYSIZ
lATPOAXlPCOZ
KAEINIAZ
palm, infield,!
W 19 I
» " >
M EN EK two palms.
9}
9f
MHTPOAflP[OZ palm, in field,!
nAPAMO[NOZ two palms.
»
»
npiiTorELNHZ
[Bank Collection.]
name obliterated ; palm, in fields r.
SMYRNA.
243
Metal.
Size.
Obverse.
Beverse.
n
»
S3
iE-5
M -5
-s:-45
64 iE-55
Head of Apollo r., laur.
[PI. XXV. 12.]
ZMYPNAI[nN Two hands in
caestus (ifmvT€s), on either side a
palm.
APTEMilN
MOZXinCN]
nozEi
Similar.
IMYP
[NJAIflN
Similar.
nOZE and mon.
65
66
M -5
^•5
67
68
69
70
iE-45
^•45
iE-45
iE-45
Head of Kybele r., turreted.
I M YPN A in/M Portable altar, with
three legs, narrow waist, two handles,
and conical cover.
An]OAAnNI[AHZ
znnATPoz
Similar.
[PI. XXV. 13.]
I MYP Similar altar, varied.
AHMH
AIONY EPM
MENEK
MHTPOAn
244
IONIA.
Obyerse.
Beverse.
71
73
73
74
75
76
77
78
^•45
JE^'i
iE-45
M'ib
iE'46
^•46
2E-35
iE-4
Head of Apollo r., laor.
[PL XXV. 14.]
Head of Apollo r.^ laur.
79
iE-75
80
/T;-85
81
^•8
83
JE-65
83
JE-S&
84
JE'85
IMYP Lyre.
AnOA
KONriN
MENEKPATHZ
nOZEI^lANIOZ
ZAPAnin[N]
ZAPAHI
name illegible.
fi
»
IMYPNAIilN Homer seated L,
clad in himation, his r. raised to his
chin, 1. holding volmnen on his knees;
hehind him^ tiansverse staff.
KAAAILTPATOZ
»
KAAAIZTPA
KPilKINHZ
♦ANOKPA
THZ
r
SMTBNA.
245
No.
Meua.
Obyerse*
BoTerse.
85
85
86
87
88
2R -8
jE -8
Head of Apollo r., laur.
•85
89 ^ -9
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
JSl *8
JB -as
^•8
^•85
^•85
^•85
^•9
^ -85
iE-85
[PI. XXV. 15.]
IMYPNAIilN Homer seated 1.,
clad in himatioiiy his r. raised to his
chin, 1. holding volumen on his knees ;
behind him^ transverse staff.
♦ANOKPA
THZ
APPIAAiOZ
99
99
EPMinnoz
EPMOrENHZ
HPAKAEIAHZ
99
99
nOAAIZ
ZAPAniAN
99
ZHMAFOPAZ
99
?
T5
}}
m*
HASIKPATH^ HT M*
J9
99
«K
248
lo^riA.
No.
Metal.
Size.
Obyerse.
Eeyerse.
120
MVO
121
iE-95
122
iE-86
123
iE-85
Imperial Times.
(Coins yrithoat Emperois' heads.)
Time of Tiberius.
CTPATIKAAYAIOY
CnCANAPOY SM
YPNAIHN Zeus
seated 1. ; himation over
lower limbs and sceptre
over r. shoulder: border
of dots.
€ni
tikaay
AIOY
I6P11NY
MOY*
within laurel- wreath :
border of dots.
[PL XXVI. L]
CniTIKAAYAlOY l€
punymoy zmypn
A IAN Similar type:
border of dots.
0€0N CYNKAHT
[ON] ^ ZMYP
Bust of the Senate r.,
hair curly, wears chlamys :
border of dots.
Bestruck, traces of letters
beneath bust.
CTPA
TIKAAY
AIOY
cue A NAP
OY
Similar :
border of dots.
CniTI I6P11NYMOY CUC
ANAPOC Hexastyle temple:
border of dots.
[BaiQc CoUeotion-J
[PI. XXVI. 2.]
0]€0N CYNKAHT
ON ZMYP
♦ See infra, nos. 266-268, where the name of HieronymoB oconrs in
oonjnnction with that of the Prooonsnl Petronina, a.d. 29.85. On the
above coins, nos. 120-129, Soaander is the Strategos, while HieronjmoB
again is withont a title. It seems probable, however, that he was the
eponymous magistrate of the city, and, if so, the omitted title may be that
of 2Tt<payri<p6pos j cf. C. I. 0. no. 8137, and Philostratns Fit Soph. ii. 26. 2,
who. speaking of the Sophist Herakleides, says that he settled at Smyrna,
Koi T^y <rr€<p<uni4>6poy ipx^" »«P' ^^^'^ ^P^*" ^' *" '^*'** iviwrois rlS^rrat
^fivpvaloi ra oyd/ittTo. Prom the time of the Antonines onwards the epony-
I mous magistrate of Smyrna was the ^rparnyhs M r»v trKM¥.
r
SMYRNA.
249
Xo.
•124
JE -8
125 JK -8
I
126i JE -8
127
M -8
128
^ -8
129
M -75
130
iE-6
Obverse.
Bevene.
€ni Tl KAAYAIOY
l€PnNYMOY
Winged Nemesis standing
r., holdiug bridle in 1.,
and with r., bent at elbow,
plucking the neck of her
chiton : border of dots.
CTPA Tl KAAY CnCANAPOY
SMYP
River-god recumbent, 1., holding
reed, and resting 1. elbow on re-
versed vase, from which a stream
flows : border of dots.
[PI. XXVI. 3.]
inscr. runs in opposite direction.
Similar, but Nemesis has
curled wings.
[PI. XXVI. 4.]
CTPA CnCANAPOC
ZMYP (in ex.)
Bull standing r., border
of dots.
CTPATIKAA CnCANAPOY
ZMYP
Similar type.
CTPATI CnCANAPOY
ZMYP
Similar type.
€nil€ PUNY MOY
altar: border of dots.
Lighted
[PI. XXVI. 5.]
Time of Claudius.
ZMYP [NAinN] Bee:
border of dots.
[PI. XXVI. 6.]
EHI^IAIZTOY EIKAAIOZ*
Demcter? veiled, standing 1., hold-
ing branch : border of dots.
* Cf. noB. 261-284 infra, where the names Philistos and Eikadios ooonr
on ooiuB of GlandiaB and Britannions.
K K
250
IONIA.
No.
Metal.
Sise.
Obverse.
Bererse.
131
132
M -6
iE-55
133
iEl-05
134
iE-85
Time of Nero*
ZMYP NAIHN BustCTPATH rOCKAAPOC*
of Kybele, 1., ^turreted :
border of dots.
[PI. XXVI. 7.]
Homonoia standing L^wearmg modius,
and holding patera and cornucopiae:
border of dots.
Time of Domitian,
Sex, Julius Frontinus Proconsul eire. a.d. 83.
ANevnATO ♦PONT
€IN nCTPATHrOC
TEPHEINOC {sic)
ZeuB Akraios seated 1.,
himation over lower limbs
and 1. shoulder : he holds
in r. Nike, and rests with
1. on sceptre : border of
dots.
€ni CT€ MYPTOY OVFATP
OCTOVAHMOY ZMYPNA
IXlNt Two Nemeses face to face,
each with bent arm, plucking chiton
at neck, the one holds bridle, the
other, cubit rule : border of dots.
[PI. XXVI. 8.]
ANeV^PO NT€INn €ni MVPTOV C TPAPHre
SMVP Bust of Kybele
r., turreted: border of
dots.
INOC Amazon Smyrna wearing
short chiton with diplois and
chlamySy standing 1. ; she rests with
r. on spear and holds bipennis in 1. ;
border of dots.
[PL XXVI. 9.]
* C€. 1108. 289-291 tn/ra, where the name of Scribonina Clama occnn on
coine of Nero,
t These coins show that the eponymous magistracy of Smyrna was
sometimes held by a woman. The lady who here bears the titles Sre^oirif-
^dfMf and Qvydnip rov Aii/iov is mentioned also in an inscription C.LG,
3173 iirl art^airri^6pov KoaKttiflas Mf;p[T]»u
r
SHTBNA.
251
135
136
137
-a: -75
M -75
M'lb
138
M 1
139
140
.ffi-65
ANeV ♦PONT€INn
Head of bearded Herakles
r.. bare : border of dots.
CniMYPTOY PHrCINOC
ZMYP
River-god recumbent, 1., holding
reedy and resting 1. elbow on reversed
vase, from which a stream flows :
border of dots.
[PI. IX VI. 10.]
SMYP NAinN Semele
and Dion jsos seated ;
Semele to the front, on
chair, her feet on footstool,
her head inclined 1., to-
wards youthful Dionysos,
who sits upon lower seat
beside her, naked to the
waist, his head resting on
her bosom, and his arms
raised to clasp her round
the shoulders : in field, r.,
filleted thyrsos ; L, small
cultus-statne of bearded
Dionysos, r. draped, hold-
ing kantharosand thyrsos :
border of dots.
CniMY PTOY PHr€l[NO]C
Prow, r. : border of dots.
[PL XXVI. 11.]
€ni MY PTOY Humped
bull standing r. : border
of dots.
[PI. XXVI. 12.]
^b I
ZMYP PHr€l[NO]C Nike
advancing r., carrying trophy over
shoulder : border of dots.
ZMYPPHr€l NOC
252
IONIA.
U2
143
U4
145
146
147
Obyerse.
Beyerse.
M'55
JE'b
M -65
iE-65
M'6
M'66
JE'6
XMYP N A I UN Bee:
border of dots.
[PI. XXVI. 13.]
[€ni]MYPTOY PHr€INO[C]
Dolphin r. : border of dots.
SMVPNAI[nN] Bust
of Kybele r., turreted :
border of dots.
CniAHMOCTPA TOV[CHI
OC]* Homonoiastandingl., wearing
modius, and holding patera and cor-
nucopiae : border of dots.
[PI. XXVI. 14.]
SMYP NAinN
CniAHMOC TPAT
OV Nemesis standing
r., her r. arm bent at
elbow, and plucking
chiton at her neck ; 1.
holding bridle.
[€ni]AHMOCTPA TOVCHI
0[C]
SMVP CTPA CHIOC Nike
advancing r., carrying trophy ovel
shoulder.
[PL XXVI. 15.]
Tifne of Trajan.
CTP ATHBIflNOCt
Bust of Athena r., wear-
ing crested Corinthian
helmet : border of dots.
SMYPNA inN Nike advancing
1., holding wreath and palm : border
of dots.
* Cf. nos. 306-308 infra, where these two nameB reour on coina of Domi-
tian. The eponymons magistrate is Demostratos, the StrategoB is Seios.
t Blon was a Strategos in the reign of Trajan, see t«/ra, na323.
i
r
SMYRNA.
253
„ , MetaL
^^' Size.
Obverse.
Reverse.
148 JE -5
149
M'5
150 -ffi-5
151
iE115
152
^•75
153 M -8
SMVP Head of young
Dionysos r., bound with
ivy- wreath : border of
dots.
€11161 nNOC Poppy-head be-
tween two ears of com : border of
dots.
[PI. XXTI. 16.]
cniBin Noc
I6PACVN KAHTOC
Bast of the Senate r.,
wearing chlamys : border
of dots.
[PL XXVI. 17.]
»
ZMVP rAKABinNOCTAM
lOV Two Nemeses face to face,
each with bent arm, plucking chiton
at neck, the one holds bridle, the
other, cubit rule : border of dots.
Age of the Antonines,
Trajan — Commodus.^
S€VC AKPAIOC Head C
of Zeus Akraios r., laur. :
border of dots.
SEVCA KPAIOC Head
of Zens Akraios r., laur. :
border of dots.
M Athena standing r., resting
V P with r. on spear and 1. on
shield : border of dots.
CMV PN AinN Athena stand-
ing 1., before flaming altar; she holds
in r. patera over altar and rests
with 1. on spear: border of dots.
* The following ooins (nos. 152-220) which seem to belong to the age
of the Antonines (Trajan — Commodas), are here arranged acoording to
their reverse types. Those on which the name of Smyrna is spelt with a
Z are the earliest in date ; all those with C in Smyrna are subsequent
to the reign of Trajan.
254
IONIA*
154
155
156
157
158
159
Bererse.
iE-75
MS
M -85
^•85
iE-75
JE -7
Z€YC AKPAIOC
Head of Zeus Akraios i.,
laur. : border of dots.
[Pi. XX vn. 1.]
Z€YC AKPAIOC
Head of Zeus Akraios r.,
laur : border of dots.
[PI. XXVII. 2.]
CMVPN A Bust of
Amazon Smyrna 1., tur-
reted^ with bipennis over
r. shoulder: border of
dots.
[PI. XXVII. 3.]
S6VCAK PAIOCHead
of Zeus Akraios r., laur.:
border of dots.
CMYP NAIflN Amazon Smyrna
standing 1., turreted and clad in short
chiton and endromides ; she rests
with r. on spear, and holdB in 1.
bipennis : border of dots.
SMV PnA NinNrOC* Arte-
mis Panionios standing 1., beside
prow, clad in short chiton^ and hold-
ing laurel-branch and bow : bolder
of dots.
CMVPN AIHN Nemesis, winged,
standing L, r. arm bent and plucking
chiton at breast^ she holds in 1.
cubit-rule ; at her feet, wheel : bor-
der of dots.
C MVP N AinN Tychestanding
1., wearing modius ; she holds rudder
and cornucopiae : border of dots.
* TlavK&yios is here an adjeotire of two terminations only, and refers to
ArtomiB. Eckhel, ii. 503, misled probably by the mascoline termination of
the word, takes the type for Apollo.
r
SMYRNA.
255
Ko.
Metal.
Sise.
Obverse.
Beverse.
160
161
M'l
iE-65
162
163
164
^•75
iE-55
iE-55
165
iE-75
166
iE-75
167
^•8
CinVA HNH* Head of
Kybele Sipylene r., tur-
reted : border of dots.
[PL XXVII. 4.]
CITTVAH NH Head
of Kybele Sipylene r.,
turreted : border of dots.
SMV P NAIIIN Homonoia stand-
ing 1., wearing modius^ she holds
patera and cornucopiae: border of
dots.
CM VPN Ain N Homonoia standing
1., wearing modius, she holds patera
and cornucopiae : border of dots.
Z €VCA KPAIOC
Head of Zeus Akraios r. :
border of dots.
168
^ -75
Z€VC AKPAIOC
Similar : border of dots.
Z€VC AKPAIO [C]
Similar : border of dots.
ZMVPN AIHN Eagle facing,
head r., wings open, holding wreath
in beak : border of dots.
CMVP N AinN Eagle facing,
head 1., wings open, standing on
cippus, holds wreath in beak : bor-
der of dots.
CMYPN A Bust of Am-
azon Smyrna 1., turreted,
with bipeunis over r.
shoulder : border of dots.
CMVP NAinN Similar, but
head r., and no cippus.
CMV PN AIHN
Similar: border
of dots.
• Cf. C,I.O, 3387, Miirrip 9t&if SiirvA^ri} 4 i^xoy^fn Smyrnaeorum.
256
IONIA.
No.
Metal.
Size.
Obyerse.
Bev'erse.
169
^•75
170
M -75
171
JE'8
172
173
174
175
M -65
M'7
JE '75
JE -75
176
177
178
iE-65
JE -75
M -7
SCVCAKPAIOC Head
of Zeus Akraios r. : border
of dots.
CMVP NA inN Lion seated r.,
1. fore-paw on tympanum : border
of dots.
[PL XXVII. 5.]
CMVP NAinN Bust
of Amazon Smyrna r., tur-
reted, without bipennis :
border of dots.
CITTY AHNH Bust of
Kybele Sipylene r., tur-
reted : border of dots.
CMVPN [A]l UN Similar, but r.
fore-paw on tympannm : border of
dots.
S€VC AK PAIOC
Head of Zeus Akraios r. :
border of dots.
S€VC AKPAIO C
Z€VC AKPAIOC
S€VC AKPAIOC
CMVPN A Bust of
Amazon Smyrna 1., tur-
reted, with Ijipennis over
r. shoulder: border of dots.
CMVPN A typer.
C M V PN A Lion standing r., with
I UN (in ex.) tympanum between
fore- paws : border of dots.
CMVP N A Lion walking r. : bor-
lAN (in ex.) der of dots.
CMV P
NAIflN (in ex.)
CMVPN A
IflN (in ex.)
}}
S M VPN A Lion walking r.
IAN (in 6x.) der of dots.
bor-
CMVPN A
inN (in ex.)
CMV P
NAiriN (in ex.)
SMYRNA.
257
No.
Metal.
Size.
ObTerse.
Bererse.
179 M -65
180
^•75
181 Al, -75
183 iE'75
183 M -75
m
185
/E-76
^•75
186 J£'75
187
188
M'7
JE'7
SEYCA KPAIOC
Head of Zeus Akraios r. :
border of dots.
S€VC AKPAIOC
[H. xxvii. 6.]
Z€VC AKPAIOC
S€VC AKPAIO C
CMYPNA AAPIANH
Bust of Smyrna 1., tur-
reted, without bipennis :
border of dots.
CMV P Griffin r., I. fore-
NAIAN (in ex.) paw on wheel :
border of dots.
CMVPN Al
nN (in ex.)
C MV P
NAIHN (in ex.)
CMVPN Al
XIN (in ex.)
OeVAIANOC AN€0H K€*
Griffin r, 1. fore-paw on wheel:
border of dots.
[PL xxvii. 7.]
I
CMV PNA Bust of
Amazon Smyrna r., tur-
reted, with bipennis at
shoulder : border of dots.
MVPNA
CMVPN A typel.
CMYPN Al Griffin r., I. fore-paw
ilN (in ex.) on wheel: border
of dots.
CMVPNA I
nN (in ex.)
»
♦ TheudianoB was a Strategog nnder AntoniDus Pius and M. Aurelius.
See infra, noa. 342, 343, 346, 349, 350.
L L
I
258
IONIA.
189
^•75
190
191
Ai -75
JE'7
192
CinV AHNH Bust of
Kybele Sipyleiie r., tur-
reted : border of dots.
CM V P Griffin r., 1. fore-paw
NAIIIN (in ex.) on wheel
Z€VC AKPAIOC jCMVPNA I Prow r : border of
Head of Zeus Akruios r. : XIN (in ex.) dots,
border of dots.
(S ininscr.) [PI. xxvii. 8.] -CM VPN A
inN- (in ex.)
iE 65 S€VCAK PAIOC CMVP N
AIUN. (in ex.)
193
JE'7
194
2E-75
CM VPN A Bust of CM VPN Galley r : border of
Amazon Smyrna 1., with' AiXlN* (in ex.) dots,
bipennis at shoulder: bor-
der of dots.
[PI. XXVII. 9.]
195
M'7
196
M '7
197 JE'7
CMVPNA I Prow r. : border
flN (in ex.) of dots.
CMVPN A
inN- (in ex.)
>> »
>»
)>
9i
n
j»
SMYRNA.
259
Ko.
MetAl.
Size.
Obverse.
Reverse.
198 iE-65
I I
W9 .E -65
CT PA Bust of Sarapis
r., wearing modius : border
of dots.
SMVPNA IflN Prow r., beneath,
shrimpy 1. : border of dots.
[PI. XX VII. 10.]
SMVPN
NAIXl (sic) (in ex.) Galley r.:
border of dots.
100, iE-6
101 JE'S
^2
103
104
iE-65
iE-6
iE-55
M5 i£'6
S06 ^-6
CT PA Bust of Sarapis CM VPNAI UN Prow r., beneath,
r., wearing modius: border dolphin, 1.: border of dots,
of dots.
[PI XXVII. 11.]
CMVPN AlflN Bustof CMVPNAin N
Sarapis r., wearing modius:
border of dots.
beneath, dolphin, r.
CMVP NAIHN
Prow r. : border
of dots.
))
ty
yy
M
CMVPN A no dolphin.
IAN- (in ex.)
W
>>
>>
»
OHAO ♦VA AZ *
Head of bearded Herakles
Hoplophylax r., bare: bor-
der of dots.
CMVP NAIHN Telesphoros
standing facing : border of dots.
[PI. XXVII. 12.]
♦ Cf. C. /. Q-. 3162, rifffftos *\dKicos ffrparifyhs M rAv Zw\cfif 'HpaicXci
260
IONIA.
No.
Metal.
Sixe.
•207
208
209
310
M'65
^•65
iE-66
M'7
211
iE-6
212
213
214
iE-6
iE-66
iE-65
216
-S:-66
Obverse.
Bevene.
OnAO ♦VAAZ Head
of bearded Herakles Hop-
lophylax r., bare, lion's
skin round neck : border
of dotd.
[PI. XXVII. 13.]
OIHAO^V AAZ no
lion's skin.
no inscr.
99
OnA 0*VAAZ
Head of Herakles Hoplo-
phylax as above (no. 207):
border of dots.
C M V P N A River-god pecombent, 1.,
I il N holding reed, and restr
ing 1. arm on reversed vase, from
which a stream flows, within which
two fishes r. : border of dots.
— naihn
CMV P NAinN River-god
holds ears of corn and comucopiae ;
vase under arm, stream and lish
indistinct.
CMV P N AlflN Bowincase
and club : border of dots.
[PI. XXVII. 14.]
OHAO ♦VAAZ
Similar.
CMVP NAinN Nike advandng,
1., holding wreath and palm : bor-
der of dots.
[PL XXVII. 15.]
inscr. in opposite direction. |
r
8MTRXA.
261
So.
MeUl.
Siie.
216 -ffi'55
217, M -55
318
MS
219, M -6
230
JE'S
221
iElO
Obverie.
Beverse.
M€ A
HC (in ex.) Meles ,•
recumbent, 1., holding
reed and resting 1. arm
on reversed vase, from
vrhich a stream flows :
border of dots.
Riyer-god CMVPN AIHN Nike advancing
r., holding wreath and palm: bor-
der of dots.
MEAH (in ex.) River-god
C Meles, holds
ears of com.
CMVP NAIHN
[PL XXVII. 16.]
Time of Commodiu.
lEPACVN KAHTOC
Youthful bust of the Se-
nate r. : border of dots.
CTPHPA K A€IAOVt
CM VPN A I (in ex.) Two Nemeses
XIN face to face, each
with bent arm, plucking chiton at
neck, the one holds bridle, the other,
cubit-rule : border of dots.
♦ Of. C. /. G. 3165,
"t/iyit 0§hv McXiyra {iroratihp) rhif O'mr^pd nov,
nurr6t fi€ \oifiov Ka\ kcucov irtwav/i4yov»
This refers to the pestilence in the time of M. Anrelins, to which time the
coins bearing the fignre of the Biver-god Meles may also belong.
f Herakleides was a Strategos in the reign of Gommodns, see nos.
479-484, infra, and was perhaps identical with the Sophist of that name.
See note on p. 248, supra.
262
lOKIA.
Be Terse.
322 M 1-05
223 M 105
224 M 116
225
/E-8
226 M -85
Similar.
[PI. XXTIII. 1.]
Similar.
CTPHPAKA€IAOV C MVPN
AIXIN Athena standing to front,
head 1. ; holds patera and rests on
spear ; in front, on ground, shield :
border of dots.
CTPHPAKAEIAOV CM VPN
A I UN Athena standing to front,
head 1., holds patera and rests on
shield placed on ground at her 1.
side ; behind, spear ; at her r. side,
column : border of dots.
Time of Severus and family.
lEPACVN KAHTOC
Youthlul bust of the Se-
nate r. : border of dots.
[PI. XXVIII. 2.]
OMH P OC Homer
seated r., \7ith himation
over lower limbs ; holds
in 1. scroll, r. rests on
seat : border of dots.
[PI. XXVIII. 3.]
same die.
CTP KACTPATON6IKIA N
OVCMVPN AIXIN Homonoia
standing to front, head 1., wearing
modius, holds patera and cornucopiae:
border of dots.
CMVP
NAI Within oak- wreath: border
XIN of dots.
r
SMYRNA.
263
No.
Metal.
Size.
Obverse.
Reverse.
237
328
JKl'05
JE -95
Srd Neocoria.^
I€PACV NKAHTOC
Youthful bust of the Se-
nate r. : border of dots.
[PI. XXVIII. 4.]
^.31
232
!
229 JE -85 .|€PACVNK AHTOC
330 JE -85 l€PACVN KAHTOC
CMVPN Al nNPNcn
KOPflN (in ex).
Two Nemeses face to face, each with
bent arm, plucking chiton at neck ;
the one holds bridle, the other, cubit-
rule ; at the feet of the latter a wheel :
border of dots.
^ -ysiiCPACVNKAHTOC
JE 105
Type and inscr. obliterated.
CMVPNAinNrNCnKOPflN
CMVPPN € [flKOPflN]
CMVPfNCnK OPHN
Type and inscr. obliterated. Counter-
mark CM VP and two Nemeses,
as above.
* Smyrna was Neocorate for the first time under Trajan. Cf. tbe coin
described by Mionnet, Supp. vi. 840, no. 1687, after Yaillant, and the in-
scription pablished by Dittenberger, Arch. Zeity 1878, p. 94. 'O i^tuKSpos
Zfiupyaiwy B^fAos Tifi^pioy KXa^fSioy 'PoO^oi', rhy iaurov voKeirriy 4rtl-
fiJiff^y K.T.\, which belongs, doabtless, also to Trajan's reign, if the Bnfas is
identical with the Strategos of that name (see no. 325, infra). A second
Keoooria was granted to Smyrna by a decree of the Senate under Hadrian
(C. I. O. 3148) — Ktd Baa 4ir€Tvxofi€v iropi rov Kvplov Kaiaapos *A9piavov 8i^
^Ayrtcyiov TloK4fiotyoSf Hkvrtpov Zoyp^a <rvvK\i\rovj Ka9* ft tit ytwKSpoi ytySvafitVy
K.r.X,, bnt no mention of it occurs on coins before the time of Ant. Fins.
(Mion. SuppZ. vi. 843, no. 1704.) A third Neocoria was bestowed npon the
city towards the close of the reign of Sept. Seyems, at the same time as
a like honour was conferred upon Ephesus (Waddington i^ojttes, p. 251).
Cf. note on the Neocories of Ephesus, p. 76, supra.
'1
264
IONIA,
233
234
235
236
237
iEl-05
M 1-05
M -95
M -9
M -9
l€PACVN KAHTOC
Youthful bust of the Se-
nate r. : border of dots.
238
239
-^•95
yE-95
240 JEl 11
same die.
I€PACV NKAHTOC
99
(same die)
99
l€PACV NKAHTOC
Youthful bust of the Se-
nate r. : border of dots.
CMVP NA inNTNCn
KOPflN (in ex.) Tetra-
style temple^ within which, statue of
Tyche 1., wearing modius. and hold'
ing rudder and cornucopiae : border
of dots.
CMVP NAI flN r N€n
KOPflN (in ex.)
CMVP NAin NPN €fiKO
•PflN- (in ex.)
CMVPNAI nNrN€llK
•OPflN- (in ex).
CMVPN Al XIN rN€n
KOPUN- (in ex.)
CMVPNAin NH PflTflN
ACIAC- (in ex.)
Tetrastyle temple, within which,
statue of Tyche 1., wearing modius,
and holding rudder and cornucopiae :
border of dots.
Gordian to Valerian.
\£PACy NKAHTOC-
Youthful bust of the Se-
nate r. : border of dots.
CMVPrN6€ nM€N€KA€
OVC (in ex.)*
Tetrastyle temple^ within which,
statue of Tyche 1.^ wearing modius,
and holding rudder and cornucopiae :
border of dots.
lEPACV NKAHTOC CM VPrN€ €n HflAAl
Youthful bust of the Se-
nate r. : border of dots.
ANOV (in ex.)»
Tetrastyle temple of Tyche as on no.
239 : border of dots.
* Meneklei and Pollianni were Stratogi in the reign of Gordian.
Cf. noB. 443, 444, and Mionnet.
nate f. : bordei of dots
(same die as no. 340).
CMVPNAinNnPiiT
IINACIAC BuBt of
Uemeter Horia L, veiled,
holding two eara of com
and comucopiae : border
of dots.
€nC MOVI NinOA
€IT OV- 1
Bust of Demeter Horia,
as on no. 242 ; bordei of
Two Nemeses face to face, each with
bent arm, plucking chiton at neck,
the one holds bridle, the other, cubit-
rule, at the feet of the latter a wheel :
border of dots.
enCMAVPT CPTIOV-ACIA
PX OV • Amazon Smyrna standing
1., before prow 1,, she is turreted
and clad in short chiton, with di-
ploia&nd endrom ides, and holds in r.
patera and in 1. bipennia, pelta and
clilamjs : border of dots.
€nCMAVPT€
XO V
PTIOVACIAP
CMVPNAinN nPACIACTNe
Xn NC€ B- Amazon
Smyrna statiding 1., before prow 1.,
Hhe is turreted and clad in short
chiton, with diplois and endromides,
and holds in i. pateia, and in 1.
bipennia, pelta and chlamys : border
of dots.
[PI. xxvm. 5.]
* H. Anr. Tertiat wai Strategos and Aaiaroh Dndar Oordian, of. no. iiZ,
t Polite! was a StrategoB in the leign of Set. Alexander, of. no. 432,
1
266
lOKIA.
No.
Metal.
Sise.
Obverse.
Seyerse.
245
^M
246
M -95
247
M -95
248
249
250
uE-75
M -65
^•7
CMVPnpnTn na
CI AC- Bust of Demeter
Horia, as on no. 242:
border of dots.
ICPACVNKAHTOC
Youthful bust of the Se-
nate r.f : border of dots.
Countermark, A.
I€PACVN. KAHTOC
Youthful bust of the Se-
nate, as on previous coin :
border of dots.
€nic ♦ lA H TOV in
ni K
CM V- (in ex.)«
Zeus Akraios seated 1., naked to
waist, holding Nike, and Testing on
sceptre : border of dots.
CMVPTNCn .€n C ♦lAH
T OV
Homonoia standing 1., wearing
modius ; she holds patera and comu-
copiae : border of dots.
cmvpnaihn r n€ €ni kth
T OV-
Homonoia standing L, as on preyious
coin : border of dots.
[PL XXVIII. 6.]
Imperial Coinage,
Augustus
[ZEIBAZTOZ Head of
Augustus r., bare.
IMYPNAinN Aphrodite Stw-
tonikis clad in long chiton, standing
facing, wearing modius^ holding in
r. sceptre and in ]., which rests on
a column, statuette of Nike L^
holding wreath.
EPMOKAHZ (Mininscr.)
>»
* PhiletoB was Striategoi under Valerian and Gallienas, of. nos. 454-468,
♦n/ro.
f The oby. die of thii coin ib the same as that of a coin of Erythne,
strnok in the reign of Philip (Imhcof, Mon, Qr.^ p. 288), and of an Alliance
coin of Erjthrae and Chios {supra, p. 150, nos. 272, 273).
SMYRNA.
267
No.
Metal.
Sue.
Obyerae.
Bererse.
251 ^-75
252
253
354
255
M'66
M'5
iE-75
-fi-76
256 M -75
257
258
JE-75
J2-76
ZEBATOr (sie) ZMY
PNAIHN Head of
AugUBtos r., bare.
ZEBAZTOr ZMYPN
AIXIN
rCBAZTON Head of
Augustus r., bare.
AlONVnO
z
KO AAYBA
Z
Nike advancing 1.,
holding wreath
and palm.
AlONVnOZ
KOAAYBAZ
KOPXl Capricorn r,
NOZ
ZMVPNAI
AN
Augustus and Livia.
[ZEB]AZTni lOIAl/iq
VMZ Heads of Au-
gustus laur.y and Livia
jugate r.
SMYPNAIOI ZEBAZ
Xni [PI. xxvm. 7]
Aphrodite Stratonikis, clad in long
chiton with peplos and veil, standing
facings wearing modius, she holds
in r., sceptre, and in 1.^ which rests
on a column, a statuette of Kike 1.,
holding wreath ; in field^ r.^ dove 1.
[AION]YZIOZ
KOAAYBAZ
AEONTIZKOZ mnOMEAON
TOZ
268
IONIA.
Beyerse.
259
260
261
262
M'7b
M -75
M'7b
^•76
263
264
265
iE-65
266
267
268
^•65
-^•9
M -9
Augustus and Tiberius.
C€BACTON TIBEPI
ON KAICAPA Heads
of Augustus r., and Ti-
berius CsBsar L, face to
face.
ASADIA>I
AIBIAN ZMYPNAinN KOPfl
NOC Similar type, but dove
between column and statue*
in field, 1., F«
Tiberius.
TIB€PIOC C€BACT
OC Head of Tiberius
r.y laur.
ZMYPNAIWN l€P(UNYMOC
Altar, garlanded.
Z MVPNAIWN
Livia and Senatus.
P. Petroniua^ Procos, a.d. 29-35.
CCBACTH CYNKAH
TOC ZMYPNAIWN
l€Pa)NYMOC Heads
of the Senate r., draped,
and of Livia 1., draped,
wearing stephane, face to
face.
[PI. XXVIII. 8.]
C€BACTOCTIB€PIOC €nin€
TPOJNIOY Tetrastyle temple
containing statue of Tiberius in pon-
tifical robes.*
* This is the temple erected at Smyrna by the Commane of the Prorinc
of Asia, in honour of Tiberias, Livia, and the Senate, of. Toe Ann. ir^
16 and 66.
r
SMYRNA.
269
Ko.
Obyerse.
Reyerse.
269
270
271
M'S5
m^S5
2^'S
272 M'75
273
^•8
274 ^-75
275
376
277
278
iE-75
iE-76
^•66
iE-75
Cains (Caligula.)
(7. Calpumitis Aviohf Procos, a.d. 38-39.
rAION KAICAPAr€P
MANIKON€niAOV
lOAA Head of Caligula
r.y laur.
rAION KAICAPAr€
PMANIKON€ni A
OYIOAA Head of
Caligula r., laur.
[PL xxTUi. 9.]
r€PMANIKON Arpinn€iNA
nsmypnaihn
MHN 04>ANHC
Heads of Germanicus 1.^ bare, and of
Agrippina r., draped, face to face.
inscr. continuous.
rEPMANIK[ONArinn€INAN
SMYP]NAinNMHO*A
NHC
APOYCIAAANSMYPNAIWN
MH NO* A NHC Dmsilla, as
Persephone, seated 1., holding in r.
poppy-head between two ears of
corn, and resting with 1. on sceptre.
rAIONKAICAP A €n
lAOYIOAA Head of
Caligula r.^ laur.
AOYOAA
APOYCIAAAN S[MYPNAI]
(ON MHNO*AN HC
SMYPNA KONMHNO* AN HC
Nike advancing r., holding wreath
and palm.
[SMYPNA l(0N]MHNO4>AN
HC
270
IONIA.
279
280
^•55
^•6
281
282
M -8
M -75
283
284
iE-65
M'1
285
286
M -76
M -7
rAIONKAICAPAHead
of Caligula r., radiate:
behind, star. -
SMYP NAIOJN Crab.
SMYP
Claudius and Agrippina.
ZMY[P] Heads jugate r.
of Claudius^ laur., and
Agrippina.
Eni4>IAIZTOY EIKAAIOZ
Kybele seated 1., wearing modius:
holds patera and rests 1. arm. on
tympanum : at herfeet^ lion, seated L
[PL xiviii. 10.]
I
Bntannicus Caesar.
oh* A.D. 55.
ZMYP Head of Bntannicus
r., bare.
[PI. xxvni. 11.]
EHI^IAIZTOY EIKAAIO
Kike advancing r., carrying trophy oyer
shoulder.
Nero.
NEPflNAZEBAZTON
Young head of Nero r.
head bare.
head laur.
SMY P 7< PEZZIOZ Zens
♦lAOriATPIC wearing himation
over lower limbs, seated 1.: holds
transverse sceptre.
ZM 7< rcccio C ♦lAOnA
TPIZ
SMYRNA.
271
la
Obverse.
Reyerse.
B7
^'8
88 M '75
189 M *95
190
191
192
M -95
iE -9
^•65
393
JE'S
N€PnNA C€BACTO
N ArpinniNAN C€
BACTHN- Busts, face
to face, of youthful Nero
1^ laur., and of Agripplna
r., draped.
ZMY 7? TEZriOZ ♦lAOHAT
PIZ Eirene winged, standing r.,
in attitude of Nemesis, holding in
1. caduceus downwards : at her feet
serpent, r.
[PL xxvin. 12.]
[NEPnNA]C€BAC T
ON ArpinniNAN
[C€ BACTHN]
N€PnNAC€BACTON
nonnAiAN C€ba
CTHN Busts of Nero r.,
laur., and Poppaea 1.,
draped, face to face.
ZMY P €ni€PMOr€NOYC
CTPA CKPIBflNIOC KAA
POC * Zeus, wearing himation over
lower limbs, seated 1., holding trans-
verse sceptre.
N€PnN A C€ BACTON
Head of Nero r., laur.
ZM YP
NCIKHHO nAI AZMYP
Poppaea, as Nike, turreted(?) and
winged, advancing 1., holding wreath
and cornucopiae.
[PI. XXTIII. 13.]
N€PnNAC€BACTON
Head of Nero r., laur.
ZMYP €ni€PMOr€ NOYC
KAA POC River-god naked, re-
cumbent, 1., holding reed and rest-
ing 1. arm, wrapped in chlamys, on
reversed vase, from which a stream
jBiows.
[PI. XXVIII. 14.]
* The StrategoB is Clams, not Hermogenes, see 9ttpra, nog. 131, 132.
272
IONIA.
ObTerse.
BeTerse.
\
294
295
296
iE105
iEM
MVl
297
298
299
M 1-0
M -85
Vespasian.
Vettiua Bolanus, Procas, circ, a.d. 76.
SM YPNAIXIN Eni BllA/^
NO Y AKPAIOZ(mei.;
Zeus Akraios seated 1., himatioi
over lower limbs ; holds Kike and
rests on sceptre.*
AYTOKPATflP KAI
Z APO Y ErnAZI AN OZ
Head of Vespasian 1., laur.
[PL XXVIII. 15.]
AYTOKPATflP KAI
CAPOYECnACIAN
OC C€BACTOC
AYTOKPAXnP KAI
CAP OY€CnACIAN
OC C€BACTOC
Head of Vespasian 1.,
laur.
ZMYPNAI CTPA AfPHNOC
rPAMMAT
[A]KPA[IOC] (in ex.) Zeuz
Akraios, as on previous coin.
Titus and Domitian.
TITOC AYTOKPAT
HP AOMITIANOC
KAICAP Heads, face
to face, laur., of Titus 1.
and Domitian r.
TITOC AYTOKPA A
OMITIANOCKAIC
AP Heads face to face,
laur., of Titus r. and
Domitian 1.
EHIBnAANOYZMYPNAIAN
EPMOC River-god Hermos,
recumbent, L, himation over lower
limbs ; holds in r. two ears of com
and in 1. cornucopias : he leans on
reversed vase, from vfrhich a stream
flows.
[PL xxvin. 16.]
ZMYPNAIflN €niBnAAN
OY River- god Hormos, recumbent,
1., as on previous coin.
* On a coin of Domitian (Imhoof, Or, Jf., p. 651), a similar figore of Zeni
ii accompanied bj the inscription SCVC OAVMTTlOC .
r
SUTRXA.
273
No.
Metel.
Size.
Obyerse,
RoTerse.
300 ^ -86
30l' ^ •SS
302
303
iEl-2
M 1-15
304^ ^-85
305
M 116
TITOC AYTOKPAT
nPAOMITIANOC
K A I C Heads j ugate 1.
of Titus, laur., and of
Domitian.
EniBflAANOY SMYPNAinN
E P[ M OC] River-god Hermos, re-
cumbent, 1., as before.
(same dies.)
21 CcUiu8 C. Silius Italicus, Procoa. circ. a.d. 77.
Vespasian.
AYTOKPATflP KAIC
AP OY€CnACIAN
OCC€BACTOC
Head of Vespasian r., laur.
ZMYP ANOY ITAAIKn[€ni
lOYAIAC CTPAArPllN]€Y
C€BHC Kybele seated 1., tur-
reted, holding patera and resting 1.
arm on tympanum : in front, lion, 1.
Titus and Domitian.
TITOC AYTOFKPAT
nP AOMITIANOC]
KAICAP Head of Titus
r., laur., and bust of Do-
mitian 1., face to face.
EnilTAAIKOYSMYPNAIftN
CTPA APPHNOC River^god
Hermos, recumbent, 1., himation over
lower limbs : he holds in r. two ears
of corn, and in 1. comucopiae, and
leans on reversed vase, from which a
stream flows.
Domitian and Domitia.
AOMITIANOCKAICA
PC€BACTOCr€PM
ANIKOC Head of
Domitian r., laur.
AOMITIAe€A C€BACTH ZM
YPN AlflN Domitia as Deraeter
Horia 1 standing r., veiled, holds in
1. comucopiae, and rests with r. on
sceptre.*
[PL XXIX. 1.]
>
* Of. Z. f. N., iv. 315.
N N
274
IONIA.
306
^1'
307
iE-9
308
iEl-05
309
M'65
310 ^1-2
AOMITIANOCKAIC
€r€PMANIKOCAO
MITIAC€BACTH
Head of Domitian r.^&ur.,
and bust of of Domitia
1., draped, face to face.
€niAHMOCTPATOV CTPA
THrOC CHIOC SMYP
Herakles^ naked, standing facing,
head 1., holds kotyle in extendi
r., and club with lion's skin on L
arm.
[PI. xiix. 2.]
Z in inscr.
9%
Domitia*
AOMITIA AYrOY[C
TA] Bofit of Domitia r.,
draped.
SMYP NAIAN Nemesis stand-
ing 1., right arm bent, and plucking
chiton at neck, 1. lowered, holding
bridle.
L. Meatrius Florvs, FrocoB, a.d. 83-84.
Domitian*
AOMITIANOCKAICA
PC€BACTOCr€PM
ANIKOC Head of
Domitian r.^ laur.
EniAMCCTPlOV ♦AHPOV
AN[OYnATOY] ZMVP
Amazon Smyrna seated L, tnrreted,
holds on extended r. small tetrastyle
temple, and in L bipennis.
r
8MTBNA.
275
No.
Metal.
Size.
Obyeree.
311
312
313
314
^•86
M -85
M -85
M -85
315
316
317
318
£*65
BeTerse.
Julia Titi f. ^. a.d. 89.
lOYAIA C€BACTH
Bust 6f Julia r.^ draped.
C€BACTH lOYAIA
n
€ni*AnPOVAN ©YSMVPN
A I AN Kybele seated L, ttirreted,
holding patera, and resting 1. aim on
tympanum : in front, lion, U
€ni*AnPOYAN0V SMVPN
AIAN
inscr. reads from outside.
Vespasian Junior.
OYECRACIANOCNE
UTEPOC Bust of
Vespasian jun. r., bare,
wearing paludamentom.
iE-75
iE-65
iE-65
3191 iE'65
OY€CnACIANOC
N€nT€POC Bust
of Vespasian jun. r., bare,
wearing paludamentum.
[Z]MYPN AinN NemeeiB stand,
ing r. ; r. arm bent, and plucking
eluton at neck^ L lowered, holding
bridle.
ZMYPN AinN Nike advancing
L, holding wreath and palm.
ZMYP NAinN
9f
SMYP NAWIN typer.
276
IONIA.
No.
Metal.
Size.
Obverse.
Beyene.
320
321
322
iE-7
JE '66
iE-65
323
324
iE 1-2
^1-25
325
326
327
JEl'l
JEl'l
OY€CnACIANOC
N€llT€POC Bust of
Vespasian jun., r,, bare,
no paludamentum.
ZMYPN AlflN Nike advancing
r., holding wreath and palm.
,, inscr. reads from SMYP NAIIIN
inside.
i>
9i
t»
»
it
»>
ZMYPN AinN
SMYPN A IflN
Trajan.
AY KAI e€OVVnN€
PBATPAIANnC€r
€P*MA Head of Trajan
r., laur.
Same die.
CT€ KA-nPOKAOV- CTPA KA
Bl UNOC SMYP(inex.)
Herakles, naked, standing facing,
head 1.^ holding kotyle, club, and
lion's skin, crowned by female figure,
standing facing, head 1., clad in long
chiton and peplos, wearing a swoid
at her side, and holding in 1. a trans-
verse sceptre.
[PI. XXIX. 3.]
(BinNOC)
Fu8CU8j Procos. hettoeen a.d. 98 and 102.
AVN€POVAN TPAI
ANON Head of Trajan
r., laur.
[PL XXIX. 4.]
5MACI*OV CKXlANeV
CTP
PpV*
Demeter Horiaf standing facing, head
1., wears long chiton, with diplois
and peplos as veil^ she holds in r.
ears of com, and on L arm comu-
copiae.
♦ See note on no. 227, supra.
t Z./.X, 17. 315.
r
8MYBNA.
277
Ko.
Metal.
Size.
ObyerBe.
Beyerse.
t28 M 1-4
329 MV2
m
331
332
333
334
335
JRl
JEl
iEM
iE-85
M*S
M'S
Hadrian.
[AVTOKA]ICTPAI
AAPIANOr Head
of Hadrian r., laur.
[AVT]KAITPA A API
ANOCC€ Bust of
Hadrian r., laur., wears
cuirass and paludamen-
tum.
AVKAITPA AAPIA
NOCC€ Bust of Ha-
drian r., laur.
bust in cuirass and paluda-
mentum.
99
»
nOA€MnNC TPATHrnN
AN €eHK€*
Zeus seated r., himation over lower
limbs, r. resting on throne, 1. holding
transverse sceptre ?t
[ S 1 M Y P Magistrate's name obscure.
Figure seated 1., holding patera, and
resting on sceptre.
CT€noM [nn nioy] C€Et
OV ZMVP
Hexastyle temple.
SMYP
Sabina.
CABIN A C€BACTH nOA€MnNAN€ GHKC CM
Bust of Sabina r.
YP Prow r.
* This IB probably the AntoniaB Polemo mentioned in 0. I O, 3148,
see note on no. 227, supra. It was tbrongh his instrumentality that Hadrian
bestowed a mnnificent donation npon Smyrna on the occasion of the
decree of the Senate, by which the city became HU vfo»K6posi cf. Philostratns,
Vit. Soph. i. 26, 2.
t If the fignre on this coin holds a transverse sceptre the type may be
compared with the Zeus on the coins of Nero and Poppaea, nos. 289-291.
278
IONIA.
336
337
338
^•75
iE-75
M'75
CAB6INA C6BACTH
Bust of Sabina r.
[PI. zxix. 5.]
SMVP (in ex.), KAACHN RWei
god Kaleon, recumbent, 1., hiiuati(
over lower limbs: he holds in
comucopiae, and rests L aim
reversed vase.
KAAAHN (sie)
KVVn I (»w)
339
-^1-5
340
-^1-5
341
M 1-5
Antinoiis.
ANTINOOC HPnC
Head of Antinoiis 1., bare.
Similar.
Similar.
nOA€MnNAN€eH K€ CM|
VP NAIOIC BuU standing r.
Same inscr. (almost efBEiced), lam
standing r. ; in front^ caduceus.
nOA€MnN ANCGH K6 CM
VPNAIOIC Prowr.
Antoninus Pius.
AYK AITI Al AAPI
ANTHNCINOC
Head of Antoninus Pius
r., laur.
342
iEl-35
06VAIAN0C CTPATAN €0
HK6CMVP NAIO IC
Pelops and Hippodameia in biga r.,
Pelops, naked, but for chlamys, stands
facing, resting with 1. on sceptre
and with r. grasping the r. hand of
Hippodameia r., veiled : in field,
nCAOH'
[PL XXIX. 6.]
343
^1-36
Same die.
(NAIOIC without break.)
w
8MTRNA.
279
^o.
Metal.
Size.
Obverse.
Beyerse.
u\
Uo
JE. -75
M -70
Faustina Senior.
♦AYCT6INAN C€BA
CTHN Bust of Faus-
tina senior r.^ draped.
CMVPNAIHN Amazon Smyrna
seated 1., turreted : she holds in r.
patera, and rests with 1. elbow on
pelta placed on the seat behind her.
(same die.)
346
^1-36
347
JEll
1348 iE105
M. Aurelius.
AYPHAIOC KAICAP
Head of M. Aurelius l.,
bare.
0€YAIANOCCTPATHAN€0
HK€ CMYPNAIOIC Vision
of Alexander (Pans. vii. 5. 2, 3);
Alexander, naked to waist, asleep,
resting on shield under plane tree,
before him, the two Nemeses face to
face^ each with r. arm bent, plucking
chiton at her breast, and holding
respectively bridle and cubit-rule.
Faustina Junior.
♦AVCTEINA CEBAC
TH Bast of Faustina
junior r.
CTPAKAnPOKAOV CO*ICT
OV CMVP Hygieia standing r.,
feeding serpent from patera.
[PI. XXIX. 7.]
Similar.
CTPKAnPO KAOVCOMCT
. OV CMV Tyche standing 1.,
wearing modius^ holds rudder and
comucopiae.
I
280
IONIA.
ObTerse.
Beverse.
349
350
^•8
iE-75
351
352
353
354
355
MV2
Ml'2
iE-95
Similar (€ in inscr.)
Similar.
eCVAIANOC AN€OH K€
Griffin r.^ with 1. fore-paw on wheel
OeVAIANOC AN60H K€
Lion r., with L fore-paw on tym
panum.
L. Verus.
AVTO KAI A AV PH €niCT PKAnP OKAO V
BHPOCC6 Head of
L. Verus r., laur.
iEl-05
.^•9
CO*ICTOV CM Zeus wearing
himation over lower limbs, seated 1^
holding patera, and resting on
sceptre.
Lucilla.
AOVKIAAA C€BAC
TH Bust of Lucilla r.
Similar.
[CTP APIZ H]A O Y
CMYPN AlflN.
Two ^N^emeses standing face to face,
each with r. arm bent, plucking
chiton at breast, one holds bridlcj
the other cubit-rule.
CTPAPIZHAO Y CMYPN
AIXIN Tyche, turreted, starding
L, wearing modius, holding rudder
and comucopiae.
CTP . APIZHA 0V<:MVPNA
IXIN
8MTRNA.
281
ITo.
Obyene.
Beyerse.
Commodus.
AAVPKOMO AOC
KAICAP Bust of young
Commodus r., bare, wear-
ing cuirass and paluda-
mentum.
356
357
1-3
M 1-4
!358
M 115
359
^1-3
AAYPKOM OAOC
KAICAP
AAVPKOM OAOC
KAICAP Bust of young
Commodus r., bare, wear-
ing cuirass and paluda-
mentum.
C TPnOAIAA
PIZHAO
Y
lions, resting her 1.
panum.
Kybele, tui^
reted, seated
1., in biga of
arm on tym-
CMYPNAIHN [PL XXIX. 8.]
CTPnO AIAAP IZ HAOY
C MYPNAIilN
CTPnO AIAAPIZ HAOY
CM YPN A lilN
Kybele, turreted, seated 1., holding
in r. patera and in 1. sceptre, and
resting 1. arm on tympanum ; in
front, lion 1.
AAVP KOMO AOC
KAICAP Bust of young
Commodus r., bare, wear-
ing cuirass and paluda-
mentum.
CTPnO AIAAPIZ HAOY
CMYPNAIilN (in ex.)
Two Nemeses, in usual attitude,
standing in biga drawn by griffins 1.
[PI. XXIX, 9.]
Albinus.
360
M 12
KACHAIOCIAABCI
NOCK[AICAP]
Head of Albinus r., bare.
€ni[CTKAAPI]CT O ♦AN OVC
CMVPN (in ex.)
Zeus, wearing himation over lower
limbs, seated 1., holding patera 1 and
renting on sceptre.
o 0
282
IONIA.
No.
Metal.
Size.
361
Ml'2
ObTerae.
Bererae,
KAXIAIOCAA B€IN
OC KAIC Head of
Albinus r., bare.
€niCT KAAPICTO OA NOVC
CMVPN AIXIN
Kybele, turreted, seated 1., holding
patera, and resting 1. arm on tym-
panum.
Same die.
362
Ml'l
363
MVi
CnCTKArAPICTO] ♦ANOVC
CMVPNAI (in ex.)
Asklepios and Hygieia standing
face to face, Asklepios .1., rests on
serpent-staff, Hygieia r., feeds ser-
pent from patera.
Sept. Severus.
AVT KACenT C€OV
HPOC n€P Bust of
Sept. Severus r., laur.,
wearing cuirass and palu-
damentum.
AVTOK A C€nC€[0]
VHPOCnCPTINA
Similar type.
364
M 1-36
enCTPKA APICTO* ANOVC
CMVP NAIilN
Amazon Smyrna, turreted, seated
1. on cippus, and looking back ; she
holds patera and rests 1. arm on
pelta.
€ni CTP KA APIC TO*ANO
VC CMVPNAIHN (in ex.)
Two Neroeses standing face to face,
each with r. arm bent, plucking;
chiton at neck, the one on the left
holds bridle, the one on the right,
cubit-rule ; at the feet of the latter
griffin, seated 1., with r. fore-paw on
wheel.
I
r
8HTRXA.
283
No.
Metal.
Size.
365
366
M 1-4
M 1-35
1367
M 1-4
368
369
370
371
iE 1-35
M 1-35
M 1-4
^1-36
Obyerse.
Beyerse.
AV K ACEn. C€OVH
POC-TT Similar type.
eniCTPKA APICT OOANO
VC CMVPNAI (in ex,)
ilN
Similar type, but the ITemesis on
the right holds patera and cabit-rule.
(same dies.)
Same die.
eniCTPAKAPOY ♦INOYC
0<M- C MYPNAIilN*
Kybele, turreted^ seated 1., holding
patera and sceptre, and resting 1. arm
on tympanum : in front, lion 1.
[PI. XXIX. 10.]
AVKAcece
O V H POC in ex. : around,
A.C€. r€TAC K AV
KMA- ANTONIN
Septimius Severus be-
tween Caracalla and Geta,
seated 1. on curule chairs :
the Emperor holds globe
and volumen : Geta and
Caracalla extend their
r. hands, and the latter,
on Emperor's left, holds
volumen in 1.
eniCTPA KA POVOINOV CO
♦I Wreath, within which,
npn
TAKOIN
AACIAC
CMVPN
AiriN
tooled and altered.
name and figure of Geta (double-struck.)
effaced.
* A gprant of imxniinity, &r4Ktta, was conferred upon tbis Clandias
Bnfinna as Sophist by Severiis and Caraoalla, see Dittenberger, 290,
Bofinam Smymaeam sophistam oommemoratPhilostratas, Vitt.Soph. ii. 25,
1, p. 608, ad qnem looam Olearias de Bafinis oomploribas illias aetatis
dispntavit. Immanitas sophistis concedi coepta erat a Yespasiano, aacta
et stabilita a Trajano, Hadriano, Antonino Pio. See also Le Bas and
Waddington, Inscr. iii. 12, conoeming this same Clandias Bafinas.
384
IONIA.
No.
Metal.
Sise.
372
373
MVl
iE'95
374
JE -95
Obyerse.
EeyerBe.
Julia Domna.
lOV AOMNA C€BA
CTH Bust of Julia
Domna r., draped.
Similar.
€nCTP.KA PIC T 0*AN
CMVPNA I
Two Kemeses standing face to face,
each with r. arm bent, plucking
chiton at neck, the one on the Jeft
holds bridle, the one ou the rights
cubit-rule ; at the feet of the latter,
wheeL
enCTPKA API CTO*AN
[CnCTPKA APICTO]*ANOYC
CM YPN A I (in ex.)
XIN
Hezastyle temple.
375
376
JE-85
JE -9
377
iE-85
378
^•95
379
^.•85
lOVAIA C6BACTH
Bust of Julia Domna r.
€n CT K POV*IN OVCMVP
NAI ilN
Herakles, naked, standing 1., holding
kantharos and club, lion's skin on
L arm.
same dia
9f
If
)l
[PI. XXIX. 11.]
€nCTKPOV*l NOVCMVPNAI
flN
€nCTPOV*IN OVCMVPNAI
€TTCTPOV<l>IN OV CMVPNA
in N
€nCTPOV*INO VCMVPNA
IfiN
r
SMYRNA.
285
^ 1 Metal.
*^' Sise.
Obverse.
Reverse.
«0 ^-85
181
182
£•9
iB-95
183
IE.VO
p84' ^ 1-05
^5 IE, lx)5
M6 M 1-05
Bust of Julia Domna r.
C6BACTH lOVAIA
same die.
99
lOVAIA C6BACTH
Bust of Julia Domna r.,
draped.
Herakles, naked, standing 1.^ holding
kantharos and club^ lion's skin on
1. arm.
€TT CT POV^INOVC M VPN
AlfiN
€TT CT POV*INOV C MVPN
AlflN
€TTCT.POV*INOV CM VPN
AinN
Same.
same die.
Same.
same die.
i>
€nCTPAIA AH A UNIO
OA V
CMYPNA IXIN
Two Nemeses standing face to face,
each with r. arm bent, plucking
chiton at neck, the one on the left
holds bridle, the one on the right,
cubit>rule ; at the feet of the latter,
wheel.
6CTPMAV P- r €MINOV
2MVPNAI (in ex.)
AN
Two Kemeses, as on previous coin.
€TTCTPMAV Pr€MINOV-
ZMVPNA (in ex.)
IAN
Tetrastyle temple, containing statue
of Tyche standing L, wearing mo-
dioa, and holding rudder and comu-
copiae.
€CTPMAVP r€MINOV
ZMVPNAI (in ex.)
AN
286
lONIi^
No.
Hetal.
Size.
ObTerae.
Beverse.
387
M 1-05
Same,
same die.
eniCTPKAC TPA TON€l
CMVPNAI (in ex.)
AN
Tetrastyle temple of Tyche, as oi
no. 385.
388
M 105
same die.
.
389
M 1-25
lOYAOMNA C€BA
CTH Bust of Julia
Domna r., draped.
€ni XA PIAH MOV CMVP
NAinN r-N EXIK C€ B»
Boma, helmeted, seated 1., holding
tetrastyle temple on extended r.,
1. resting on spear; behind seat,
shield.
390
iEl-2
Same,
same die.
npiiA CI AcrNcn
KG P
A N
CMVP {in ex.)
Roma seated 1., holding temple, as
on previous coin.
391
M M5
same die.
392
.El-2
same die.
393
/R-95
lOVAIA C6BACTH
Bust of Julia Domna r.
TNCnKO PXIN
CMVP Mm A
Two Nemeses standing &ce to face,
as on no. 383.
394
1
ifll-0
lOVAIA C6BACTH
Bust of Julia Domna r.,
draped. (Same die as
no. 383.)
rNCHKOP UN-
CMVP UiniAM
Teti-astyle temple of Tyche, as above,
no. 385.
♦ Cf. C. I. (?., 3255. Thenftin
not nncommon at Smyrna.
e A^p, Xap(8i}/4os ocohtb in this insor., and is
r
SMTBXA.
287
t
Obyerse.
Beyerse.
»5
'M'95
m M 1-25
m M 1-15
!I98
JJM5
m
-5:m5
^
^1-2
C6BACTH lOVAIA
Bust of Julia Domna r.,
draped.
CMVP NAI n N Semeleand
Dionysos seated, Semele to the front,
on chair, feet on footstool, her head
inclined 1. towards young Dionysos,
who sits upon a lower seat beside
her, naked to waist, his head resting
on her bosom, and his arms raised to
clasp her ; in field^ r., filleted thyrsos ;
1., small cultus-statue of bearded
Dionysos r., draped, standing on cip-
pus, holding kantharos and thyrsos.
(Cf. the same type above, no. 138.)
Caracalla.
AVTKMAVP- ANT
nN€INOC Bust of
Caracalla, r., beardless,
laur., wearing cuirass and
paludamentum.
eniCTPA. KAPOV* INOV
CO<l>l- XI N
CMVPNAI
Zeus Akraios seated L, himation
over lower limbs, holds on extended
r. Nike 1., with wreath and palm,
and rests with 1. on sceptre.
[PI. XXIX. 12.]
(same dies.)
same die.
Similar.
Same.
same die.
enCTPKAP OV4>l NOVCO*
CMVPN AlilN
Same type, but Nike r.
enCTPKPO V<M N0VC04>
CMVPN[A] IflN
Similar, Nike r., throne without
back.
288
lOKlA.
401
402
JE 1-2
^1-2
AVTK.MAVP. ANT
XINCINOC Bust of
Garacalla r., beardless^
lauT., wearing cuirass and
paludamentum.
same die as no. 396.
99
II
403
404
iEl-85
^1-8
A-KMAVP. ANTON
CINOC Bust of Gara-
calla r.. bearded, laur.,
wearing cuirass and palu-
damentum.
€niCTPKPOV ♦
CMVP NA in
Emperor crowned by Nike: Gara-
calla, in military dress, stands L,,
holding patera over lighted altar ;
Nike, behind him, places a wreath
upon his heady and carries palm.
€ni CTPKPO V*l
CMVP NAI
above, 6TTICTPA-
•AVPXAPI
AH MOV
beneath, CMVPNAIflNnPil
TONACIACr
N criKO
on 1., . . . PflNTONCCBA-
Three tetrastyle temples, each sur-
mounted by wreath, the one in the
centre has Pfl in the pediment and
contains seated figure of Eoma 1. ;
the one on the left has Tl in the
pediment and contains statue of
Tiberius standing r. ; the one on the
right has A A in the pediment and
contains statue of Hadrian stand-
ing 1.
(same dies, pierced.)
A KMAVP ANTflN CMYPNAIHNnPnTONACIA
€INOC Bust of Gara
calla r., bearded, laur.,
wearing cuirass and palu-
damentum.
405
406
iEl-8
.El-8
same die as no. 403.
CrNCflKOPilN.
within wreath, TflN
C6BACTON
KAAA€i
KAI M€r€ei
€ni CTPATH
TIB6PIOY KA
KPHTA
PIOY
(same dies.)
r
BUTBNA.
289
407
.£ 1-2
408 M 115
409
^1-25
410 JE 1-2
411
^1-2
412
iEl-4
AVKMAV. ANTUN
€INOC Bust of Cara-
calla r.^ bearded, laur.^
wearing cuirass and palu-
damentum.
same die.
CMYPNA liiN risienKOPUN
€ni KP HTA
PI OY
Amazon Smyrna standing l.,turreted :
she holds on extended r. Nike 1.,
and in 1. bipennis and pelta : at her
feet, prow 1.
CMVPNAin Nr N eXlKOPIlN
€n I KPH TA
PI ov
(same dies.)
AVKM AY. ANTON
€INOC Bust of Gara-
calla r., bearded^ laur.,
wearing cuirass and palu-
damentum.
same die as no. 407.
II
€ niCTPKPHT A PI
O V
rNcnKO PxiN
CMVPN (in ex.)
Soma, helmeted,. seated 1., holding
tettastyle temple on extended r.,
1. resting on spear; behind seat,
shield.
€ niKPHTAPlOV rNCnKO
PriN CMVPN (in ex.)
AVKM-AVP ANTON
€INOC Bust of Gara-
calla r., bearded, laur.,
wearing cuirass and palu-
damentum.
€niCTP KPHTAPIOV GaUey
SMVPNAinN saUing r
rN€llKOPft
N
[PI. XX (X. 13.]
p r
290
IONIA.
No.
Obyerae.
Beverse.
413
414
^1-35
M 1-3
415
416
JE 1-4
^1-4
417
-^1-0
AYTKMAYPANTilN
INnNOC(«K?) Bust of
Caracalla r., bearded, laur.,
wearing cuirass and palu-
damentum (tooled and
inscr. altered).
(inscr. nearly obliterated.)
AYKM AVPANTUN
€INOC Bust of Cara-
calla r., bearded, laur.,
wearing cuirass and palu-
damentum.
same die as no. 412.
AYKM AY ANTON
€NOC (sic)
A V-TKANTfl
Bust of Caracalla r.,
bearded, radiate, wearing
cuirass and paludamen-
turn.
418
iEl-0
AVT K ANTflNCI
Similar type.
CMVPNAIHN nPflTXlNACIA
crNcnKOPfiN
within wreath, TflNCC
BACTON
KAAA€I KA
IM€r€
ei
inscr. in wreath differently arranged,
TON
C€BAC
TON KAA
A€l KAIM
€r€ei
(in ex.) CMVPNAinNH
PnTflNTNC
ilKOPflN
(above) TilNCCBA
CT ilN
Temples of Boma, Tiberius, and
Hadrian, as on no. 403, but without
letters in pediments.
only temple of Eoma contains statue.
CMVP MIIIAI/I rN€n[KOP
X1]N Tetrastyle temple of Tychej
containing statue of goddess, holding
rudder and comucopiae.
CMVP NAIHN Tyche standing
L, wearing modius, and holding
rudder and cornucopiae.
8MTRNA.
291
419
420
M -85
i£-85
421
M'95
Garacalla and J. Domna.
m
423
424
425
JE I'Ob
Ml
JE'96
^•95
AYT KM[AY] ANTON
€INOC C€BA lOYAI
Head of Garacalla and
bust of Domna face to
face, the former bearded
and laur., the latter draped.
AYT KMAY ANTON
€INOC C6BACTH
lOVAIA
AVTKM AV ANTON
€INOC C€BA lOYAI
Head of Garacalla and
bust of Domna face to
face, as on previous coin.
eniXAPIAHM OYCMVPNAI
flN Herakles, naked, standing 1.,
holding kantharos in extended r.,
and club and lion*s skin in L arm.
CniXAPIAHM
in M
OV CMVPNA
same die as no. 419.
CniKPHTAPlOV CM VPNAI
UN Similar type.
Geta.
AC€TTr€ TACKAI
CAP Bust of Geta r.,
bare, wearing cuirass and
paludamentum.
same die. [PI. xxix. 14.]
}f
AC€n- rCTACKAl
eniCTPA pov ♦iNOv
cmvpnaihn
Tiro Nemeses standing face to face,
each with r. arm bent^ plucking
chiton at neck, the one on the left
holds bridle, the one on the right,
cubit-rule j at the feet of the latter,
wheeL
CniCTPA- POV ♦INOV
CMVPNAin-
eniCTP- POV tiNOv
CMVPNAin-
CnCTPKPOV* IN ovco*
CMVPNA IAN
293
1
IONIA.
No.
Metal.
Sise.
Obyene.
Beverae.
426
^1-0
427
M M6
428
iE2 10
429
430
JE 10
^10
AC€nr€ TAC KAIC
AP Bust of Geta r.,
bare, wearing cuirass and
paludamentum.
same die as no. 422.
AV KTTO C€nr€TAC
Bust of Geta r., laur.,
with slight beard, wears
cuirass and paludamen-
tum.
encTPK pov ♦IN ovco*
CMVPNAI (in ex.)
XIN-
Tetrastyle temple containing statue
of Tyche, the acroteria at the ex-
tremities of the pediment in the
form of the letter B*
€ni CTPA KA C TPATON6IK
OV CMV PNA
I XIN
Amazon Smyrna, turreted, standing
1., holds on r. Nike L, with wreath
and palm^ and in L bipennis and
pelta ; at her f eet, prow L
[PI. XXIX. 16.]
Severus Alexander.
AKM AVP.C€0 VA
A6ZANAPOC Bust
of Sev. Alexander r.,
laur., wearing cuirass and
paludamentum.
CMVPN Ai a NrN€n
KOPflN (in ex.)
Two Nemeses, as on no. 422.
(twice pierced.)
Same.
same die.
>i
CMVP NAi UN r-Nen
KOPAN (in ex.)
Tetrastyle temple of Tyche.
CMVPNAI nNrN€fiK
OPflN (in ex.)
r
SMTRNl.
293
lo
Metal.
Size.
tdl
M 1-35
ObTerse.
Be^ene.
[ A ]K M AVP C€AA€
2ANAPOC- Bust of
Sev. Alexander r., lanr.,
wearing cuirass and palu-
danientum.
Same.
432
433
^•1
^M
same die.
€n CTP rKAIOr€NOVC
♦ANH^OPO V
within wreath, CMVP
NAIIIN
nPXlTXlN
ACIAC
CMVPNAIflN nPflTON ACI A
C r N€nK TON C€B
cncno
A6ITOV.
Busts of Helios and Selene face to
face, Helios r., radiate, Selene 1.,
with crescent behind shoulders.
434
^M5
(same dies.)
Julia Mamaea.
lOY MAM €AC€BAC
TH Bust of Julia
Mamaea r., draped.
435 i£M6
436
^M5
Same.
same die.
CMVPNAIXIN FN €flKOPflN
€n CT PAN
TIOXOV (in ex.)
Boma, helmeted, seated 1., holding
tetrastyle temple on extended r.,
and resting with 1. on spear : behind
seat, shield.
CMVPNAIflN-rN €flKOPflN.
€n C TP AN TIOXO V
Amazon Smyrna, turreted, standing
]., holding in r., tetrastyle temple,
and in 1. chlamys, bipennis and
pelta : at her feet, prow 1.
(same dies.)
294
IONIA.
No.
Metal.
Size.
ObTerse.
BeverBO.
437
438
439
M -85
M -9
iE-9
440
iEl-36
441
iE -8
442
m \i
IOYMAM6 AC€BAC
TH Bust of Julia
Mamaea r., diaped.
same die.
»
CMVPNAIflN r NenKOl
II N HerakleSy naked, standing
holding in r. kanthaios, and in
club and lion's skin.
CMYPN AIXIN r N€nKOP HN
CMYPNAIXINP N CAKOPHN
Maximinus.
AKTIOVH MAZIM6
INO[CKr]IOVH
MA2IMOC(mex.)
KAICAP
Maximinus and Maximus
seated 1. on curule chairs :
the former holds globe
and volumen, the latter
extends r. and holds
Yolumen in 1.
AKM AZIM€INOC
KMAZr MOCKAI-
Heads, face to face, of
Maximinus r., laur., and
Maximus 1.^ bare.
€ni CTP M AVPnonAIOVTT
POKAIAN OV
within wreath, TTPH
TAKOIN
AACIAC
6NCMVP
NH
CMVPNAIflN TN CnKOPXlN
Herakles, naked, standing 1., holding
in r., kantharos, and in L, club and
lion's skin.
Gordianus Fius.
AVKAI M ANTTOP
AIANOC Bust of
Gordian r., laur., wearing
cuirass and paludamen-
tum.
CMVPNAIXlNTNCn €n.T€P
TlOV ACIAPXOV-
Vision of Alexander (Pans. vii. 6,
2, 3). Alexander^ naked to waist,
asleep, L, resting on shield under
plane-tree; at foot of tree, bucra-
nium, before Alexander the two
Kemeses, face to face, each with r.
arm bent, plucking chiton at her
breast, and holding respective!/
bridle (not visible) and cubit-rule.
SMYRNA.
295
Metal.
Size.
Obverse.
Beverse.
i3
JE 1-35
Ui; M *95
445 ^-9
446
AVKAIMANTTOP
AIANOC Bust of
Gordian r., laur., wearing
cuirass and paJudamen-
tom.
A KAMANT TOPA
lANOC Bust of Gor-
dian T., laur., wearing
cuirass and paludamen-
tum.
€ni CTP r lOV M6N€KA€0
within wreath, •TTPH
TAKOI
NAACIA
C6NCM
VPNH
vc
.CMVPrN€- €nM€N€K
A60VC (in ex.)
Tetrastyle temple of Tyche,
AK MANT rOPAIA
NOC Bust of Gordian
r., laur., wearing cuirass
and paludamentum.
CMVPNAIXINT N€nKOPflN
Herakles, naked, standing 1.^ holding
kantharos in r., and club and lion's
skin in 1.
Tranquillina.
♦OVPIATPANKVAA
€INA- C€B. Bust of
Tranquillina r., wearing
stephane, and draped.
JE 1-16
447, iE 1-2
1448
JE'9
same die.
♦OVPTPANKVAAC
INA-C- Bust of Tran-
quillina r., wearing ste-
phane, and draped.
CMVPNAinNTN €flKOPn
N CTP POV ♦! NOVCO ♦!
Amazon Smyrna, turreted, standing
L, holding tetrastyle temple in ex-
tended T.y and bipennis, pelta, and
chlamys on 1. arm ; at her feet,
prow 1.
CMVPNAIXIN r NCflKOPflN
Herakles, naked, standing 1., holding
kantharos in r., and club and lion's
skin in 1.
i
r
SMYRNA.
297
lo.
Hetal.
SJ
kH
M 1-3
^5
^•85
156
^115
157
iEll
ObTerse.
BeTerse.
Valerian.
AVT KHOAIK OVA
A€PIANOC Bust of
Valerian r., laur., wearing
cuirass and paludamen-
tum.
CMVPNAIflN r N€flKOPn
N € n €♦! AHT o V inni
KOV. (in ex.)
Kybele, tuneted, seated 1., holding
patera^ and resting on tympanum
placed on throne beside her.
AKnOAIKIOVAAC CMVPNAinN rN€flKOPflN
PIANOC- Bust of
Valerian r., laur., wear-
ing cuirass and paluda-
mentum.
A KHAI 0[VAA]€ I
ANOC- Bust of Valerian
r., laur., wearing cuirass
and paludamentum.
Same.
same die.
€nC*IAH
TO V inn (in ex.)
I KOV
Three temples, the one in the centre
seen in front, the others comerwise.
CMVPNAIflNr N€flKOPfl
N €n- C*l AHT o vin
Amazon Smyrna, turreted, standing
1., holding in extended r. patera, and
in L bipennis, pelta, and chlamys.
€niC* lA H TOVin
ni K.
C My- (in ex.)
Zeus Akraios seated 1., himation
over lower limbs ; holds l^ike and
rests on sceptre.
Gallienus.
AVTKnOAIK[I]NrA
AAIHNOC Bust of
Ghdlienus r., laur., wear-
ing cuirass and paluda-
mentum.
A58. iE 1-2 I
C M VPNAIflN-r N€flKOPnN
€nc ♦lA HTo [V] inni
KOV Amazon Smyrna, turreted,
standing 1., holding in r. patera, and
in 1. bipennis, pelta, and chlamys : at
her feet, prow J.
Q Q
298
lONTA.
No.
Obyerse.
Beverae.
459
460
^1-05
iE-95
461
^•85
462
^•9
•AYTKnOAIKINTA
AAIHNOC BuBt of
Gallienus r., laur., wear-
ing cuirass and paluda.
mentum.
Countermark^ C.
AKnAIKIN.rAAAIHN
OC
AVTK-nAIKrAAAl
HNOC
n
»
CMVPNAIXIN rN€nKO-€n-^
MAVP- C€Z CT OV-
Amazon Smyrna standing 1^ tiizTete(
holding on extended r. tetrastji
temple, and in 1. bipennis, pell
and chlamys.
463
464
M M
Ml
AVTKnAIK. TAAAI
HNOC Bust of Gal-
lienus r., laur., wearing
cuirass and paludamen-
tum.
same die.
465
466
Same.
M 1-05 same die.
M 105
AVT KTTO AIKINTAA
AIHNOC
CMYPTNCnKO CnC-MAVP.
C€ SC TO V
CMYP r N€nK€ nCM-AV
PC€ SC TO V.
CMYPrN€XlKO- CnCMAV
P-C€ SC TO V-
CMVPNAIflN r N€nK. €nc
M AV P C €1 C TOV
Kybele, turreted, seated L, holding
patera, and resting L arm on tym-
panum ; at her feet, lion 1.
CMVPNAIXIN rN€nK€TTCM
AVP- C€ I C TOV
CMVPrN€ XIK € nCMAVP
CCS O
CTOV (in ex.)
Two Nemeses standing face to face,
each with r. arm bent, plucking
chiton at breast; the one on the
left holds bridle, the one on the
right, cubit-rule ; at the feet of the
latter, wheel.
€nCTPM AYP C€SCTOV[CMV
PNAIXIN r] N€nK O
Pfl N
SMYRNA.
299
Metal.
Size.
Obverse.
Beverae.
AVTKHO AlKINfAA
AIHNOC BustofGal-
lienus r., laur., wearing
cuirass and paludamen-
I turn.
i67
iE -9
i68 iB-95
169 M -85
AVTKHAIK- PAAAI
HNOC
CMVPNA in N-rNCXlK
€ni M AYP
Roma, helmeted, seated 1.^ holding
temple in extended r. and resting
with 1. on spear ; on ground heside
seat, shield.
470
iE115
471
472
Mil
iEll
AVTKHAIK- PAAAI
HNOC- Bust of Gal-
lienus r., laur., wearing
cuirass and paludamen-
tum.
same die as no. 463.
CMVPNAinN r N€n. em
MA VP C€
SCTOV (in ex.)
CMVPNAinN r N€nK€nc
C€ S C TOV
CM VPNAin N
rN€nK€niC (in ex.)
C65CTOV Temples of
Boma, Tiberius, and Hadrian, as on
no. 403, but without letters in pedi-
ments.
Same.
Countermark, H-
Same.
CMVPNAinN TNCnKOP
€nCMAVPC€ (in ex.)
5CTOY
Galley sailing r.
473! M 1*05 Countermark, H
(€nMAVPC€
SCTOV )
CMVPNAinN.€nCMAVPC€
5CTOV
within wreath, TTPn
TAKOI
NAACIA
C€NCMVP
NH
i
300
1
IONIA.
No.
Metal.
Size.
Obyerse.
Beyerse.
474
M'S
476
476
^•96
^•85
477
M -8
478
M'7
AKnOAIKTAAAlH
NOC- Bust of Gal-
lienus r., laur., wearing
cuirass and paludamen-
tuni.
CM VPNAI XlN-r NCnKOP
n N
Herakles, naked, standing 1., holding
in extended r. kantharos, and in L
club and lion's skin.
Salonina.
KOPCAA nN€INA-
C€ Bust of Salonina r.,
draped.
Countermark, C
CAXP VCOrONH
Bust of Salonina r.,
draped.
CMYPNA in N rN€ii€nc
C€5 CT
Amazon Smyrna standing 1., turreted,
holding on extended r. temple, and
in 1. bipennis, pelta^ and chlamys:
at her feet, prow 1.
KOP CAA flN€INA
Bust of Salonina r.,
draped.
CMVP.rN€nKO rPXlN]C€
5C [T]0 V-
CM VPNAIfl NT N€nK
OP XIN
Herakles, naked, standing 1., holding
kantharos in extended r., and club
and lion's skin in 1.
C MVP.N€ flK OPflN
Similar type.
r
SMTRKA.
301
„ Metal.
»•• Si«e.
Ob^erae.
Bererse.
ALLIANCE COINS.
479 JB 11
480
^1-1
SMYRNA AND ATHENS.
Time of Commodus,
481
MV2
482
483
M 1-2
^M5
l€PAi:VN KAHTOC
Youthful bust of the
Senate r.
CTPHPAKA€IAOVO MOAOH
CMVPNAI (in ex.)
nN
Winged Nemesis and Athena stand-
ing face to face: Nemesis r., with
r. ann bent, plucking chiton at her
breast^ and holding bridle in 1., at
her feet, wheel ; Athena 1.^ holding
patera in r., and resting with 1. on
shield.
CTPHPAKA€IAO [YOMO]Ae
CMVP (in ex.)
Commodus.
AVKAIM AVP. KOM
MOAOC Bust of
Commodus r., laur., wear-
ing cuirass and paluda-
mentum.
OMOCMVP A eHN Al CTPA
A|. HPAKAEI (in ex.)
AOV
Winged Nemesis and Athena stand-
ing face to face : Nemesis r., with
r. arm bent, plucking chiton at her
breast, and holding bridle in 1. ;
Athena 1., holding patera in r., and
with 1. resting on her hip.
[PI. XXXIX. 3.]
CMVPAeH OMOCTPAI
HPAKAEI (in ex.)
AOV
302
IONIA.
Metal.
No.
Size.
Obverse.
BoTerse.
AV KAI M AYP KOM
CTPATHPAKA EIAOVO MO
MOAOC Bust of
AGHNA 1
Commodus r., laur., wear-
CMVPNAI (in ex.)
ing cuirass and paluda-
[HN]
mentum.
Kybele and Athena. Kjbele^ tnr-
reted, seated L, resting with 1. on
tympanum and grasping with r. the
r. hand of Athena standing before
her, and resting with 1. on spear.
484
M 1-3
[PI. XXXIX. 4.]
AVKAIM AVPKOM
AOHNA I CMVP OMOCT
MOAOC Bust of
PAI HPAKA€l{iiiex.)
Commodus r., laur., wear-
AOV
ing cuirass and paluda-
Zeus Akraios and Athena. Zeus,
mentum.
seated L, holds Kike and rests on
sceptre ; before him stands Athena L,
looking back^ holding in r. patera,
and resting with L on spear.
485
iEl-15
486
Ml'l
AVKAIMAVP KOMM
CMVP A© HNAIO MOOT
OAOC
PAI HPAKA6I (in ex.)
[PL XXXIX. 6.]
AOV
SMYRNA AND PBEINTHUS.
Gordian TTI.
AVKAIM ANT POP
CMVPN • OMON . n €PIN0I
AIANOC* BiiRt of
OI
Gordian r., laur., wearing
A
cuirass and paludamen-
€nM€N€KA (in ex.)
tum.
€OVC.
Smyrna and Perinthns, face to face,
joining hands, the former as an
Amazon, turreted, r., with bipenms
over L shoulder, the ktter as Tyche,
turreted, L, holding rudder on L
arm ; at feet of each a prow.
487
;f. 1-2
488
M M5
same die.
same die.
1
[PL XX
XIX. 6.]
r
SMTBNA..
303
No.
MetaL
Sise.
489 M 1*4
490
JEl-4
491
492
493
ObTerse.
Beyer 80.
SMlTBNi. AND NIOOHEDIA.
M. Auielius.
iEl-2
iE115
^M
I
AVKMAVP ANTXli CTPAMC € AAIOV OMO
N6INOC Bust of M. CMVP- N6IKOM- (in ex.)
Kybele and Demeter. Kybele, tur-
reted, seated 1., holding patera and
resting 1. arm on tympanum : be-
fore her stands Demeter holding in
lowered r. two ears of corn, and
resting with 1. on long torch.
Aurelius r., laur., wearing
cuirass and paludamen-
tum.
[PI.
7]
Gommodus.
AVKAI AAVP KOM
MOAOC Bust of
Gommodus, beardless, r.,
laur., wearing cuirass and
paludamentum.
AVKAIAAVP. KOM
MOAOC Bust of
Gommodus, beardless, r.,
laur., wearing cuirass and
paludamentum.
•CTPAMC € AAIOVOMO
CMVP- NCIKOM-
Kybele^ seated, and Demeter stand-
ing, as on previous coin.
CTPM C€ AAIOV O MON€IK
OM -CMVP. (in ex.)
Smyrna and Nicomedia, face to face,
joining hands, the former as an
Amazon, turreted, r., with bipcnnis
over 1. shoulder, the latter turreted,
1., holding rudder on 1. arm, at her
feet a prow.
OMOCMVP N€IK O MCTP
M.C 6AAIOV
prow at feet of each figure.
OMOCMVP N€IK O M CT
PAM C6AAIOV
prow at feet of each figure.
304
lomA.
AVKAIAAVP- KOM
MOAOC Bust of
Commodus^ beardless, r.,
wearing cuirass and palu-
damentum.
494
495
iEM5
iEl-2
[PL XXXIX. 8.]
CMVPNAin O MONIKO
MCTPM C€AAIOV
KO
MO AH (infield.)
The Emperor in military dress, ra-
diate, r., in biga of walking horses :
he holds in r. an aplustre, and rests
with L on long torch.
Similar, but horses galloping, and
inscr. differently arranged (CTP-M
C6AAIOV under the horses).
Crispina.
KPICniNAC€BACTH
Bust of Crispina
draped.
r..
496
497
498
MVO
iElO
M -95
KPICniNAC€BACTH
Bust of Crispina r.,
draped.
499
500
^•95
M -9
CTPMC€AAIOV OMOCMV
PN €IKOM
Demeter^ standing 1., holding two
ears of com, and resting on long
torch.
CTPMC€AAIOV OMOCMV
PN6IKOM
CTPMC6AA lOVO M 0N€
I KOM CMVP
Two Nemeses standing face to
face, each with r. arm bent, plackiDg
chiton at breast ; the one on the 1.
holds bridle, the one on the right,
cubit-rule; at the feet of the latter,
wheeL
SMYRNA.
305
ObTerse.
Beyerae.
SMTRNA AND PEROilfUM.
Caracalla.
501
M 1-6
502
503
M 1-2
M 115
AVKMAVP ANTflN
€INOC Bust of Cara-
calla, bearded, r., laur.,
wearing cuirass.
A VKMAVP. ANT
flN€INOC Head of
Caracalla, bearded, r., laur.
[PL xxxix. 9.]
AVKMAVP- ANTXl
N€INOC Head of
Caracalla,bearded, r., laui.
^4
iE 11
I
CMVPNAtAN OMONOIA
nEPrAMHN
AN
[€]nCTPMAVP (in ex.)
rCMINOV
Smyrna and Peigamum, face to face,
joining hands, the former as an
Amazon, turreted, r., with bipennis
over 1. shoulder, at her feet, prow :
the latter, turreted, 1., wears long
chiton with peplos, and rests on
sceptre.
CMVPNA OMO nCPrAMH
iriN
NAN
NO
lA
€nCr€MI (in ex.)
NOV
Smyrna and Fergamum, as on pre-
ceding coin, prow r., in front of
Smyrna.
OMO
same, but NOI in field, and (in ex.)
A enr€MiNO
V
ZMVPNAinn€ P TAMHN
OM AN
O
NO
I A
V-
CnCTEMIN O
Amazon Smyrna, turreted, standing
1., holding on extended r. statue of
the Asklepios of Fergamum r., and
on 1. arm bipennis, pelta, and
chlamys : at her feet, prow 1.
B R
306
IONIA.
No.
Obverse.
Beverae.
605
M 1-15
506
M 1-3
507
^1-3
508
M 1-2
Same die.
ZMVPNAIflNHC PrAMHN
OM UN
ON
OIA
AXIN lO
V
CnCTPAIAAnOA-
[PL XXXIX. 10.]
AYKMAYP ANTHN
€INOC BustofCara-
calla, bearded, r., laur.,
wearing cuirass and palu-
damentum.
[AVKMAVP] ANTXl
N€INOC Bust of
Caracalla, bearded, r.,
laur., wearing cuirass and
paludamentum.
A VK MAVP ANTn
N€INOC Head of
Caracalla^ bearded, r.,
laur«
ZMVPNAin OMONOIAH
N €P TAMHNn
N
€nCTP r€ (in ex,)
MINOV
Asklepios, holding in r. serpenUstaff,
standing r., between two Nemeses,
face to face, in usual attitude, and
with usual attributes.
n€PrA MHNUN ZMVPNA
0[M0 inN
NOI
A]
CrCMINOV
Asklepios and Kybele; the former
standing r., holding in r. serpent-
staff, the latter seated I., turreted,
holding patera, and resting 1. arm on
tympanum.
n€PrAMH NnN c mvpna
inN[OMO]
Cr€MINO[V(inex.)
Asklepios of Pergamum, and Tyche
of Smyrna, face to face ; the former
r., holding in r. serpent-staff, the
latter I., wearing modius, holding
rudder and comucopiae.
SMYRNA*
307
No.
Metal.
Size.
Obyerse.
Rererae.
509! M 1-35
510 M 1-35
511
JE 1-4
AVKMAVP ANTnN€
INOC (obscure) Bust
of Garacalla r., bearded,
laur., wearing cuirass and
paludamentum»
Similar, but Garacalla wears
aegis (inscr. obscure).
ZM VPNAIXIN n€PrAMH NflN
OMONO
lA
€n CTP r€ (in ex.)
Ml NOV
Two tetrastyle temples seen from
comers.
Similar^ but inscr. divided
OMONOI
A
€nCTPr€M(inex.)
I NOV
SMYRNA AND LAODIGEA.
M. Aurelius.
.AYKM AY ANTOl
INOC Bust of M.
Aurelius r., laur., wearing
cuirass and paludamen-
tum.
ATTAAOCCO ♦ICTHCTA IC
HATPICI CMVPAAO (in ex.)
Zeus Laodikeus and Zeus Akraios ;
the former standing r., wearing long
chiton and himation, holding on ex-
tended r. eagle, and over 1. shoulder
sceptre: the latter seated 1., hima-
tion over lower limbs, holding in
extended r. Nike, and resting with
1. on sceptre.
[PL XXXIX. 11.]
Same.
512
;513
M 1-45
iEl-46
same die.
99 IS
ATTAAOCC 0<l>ICTHCTAIC
HATPICI CMVPAAO (in ex.)
Zeus Laodikeus and Kybele; the
former standing r., wearing long
chiton and himation, holding on ex-
tended r. eagle, and over I shoulder
sceptre: the latter seated l.,turreted,
holding patera in extended r., and
resting 1. arm on tympanum : at her
feet, lion 1.
Similar, but inscr. difiFerently divided
ATTAAOC CO^ICTAICnA
TPICI and lion looks back.
308
IONIA.
No.
Metal.
Sise.
Obyerie.
Bererae.
Same.
514
M 1-3
515
M 1-45
same die.
ATTAAOCCO*ICTHCTAICn
ATPICI CMVP A AOA (in ex,)
Zeus Laodikeus and Nemeses ; Z&ol
on the left, stands r., holding eagle
and sceptre ; before him the two
Nemeses, face to face^ in nsual atti-
tude, and holding usual attributes.
Faustina Junior.
♦AYCTINA C€BAC
TH Bust of Faustina 1.
516
iEl-3
Same.
ATTAAOCCO ♦ICTHCTAIC
n ATPICI CMYPAAOA(iiiex.)
Zeus Laodikeus and Nemeses, as m
previous coin.
same die.
ATTAAOCCOMCTHCTAICn
ATPICI CMYPAAO
Zeus Laodikeus and Kemeses ; ZenB
wearing long chiton and himation,
standing facing, holding eagle and
resting on sceptre between two
Nemeses, standing r. and 1. in nsaal
attitude, and with usual attributes.
Cyzioxjb and Smtbna. See Cyzicus Mysiae.
Ephesus, Smybna and Peroamttm. 8ee Ephesus loniae.
Ephbsub and Smyrna. See Ephesus loniae.
Magnesia and Smyrna. See Magnesia Lydiae.
Philadelphia and Smyrna. See Philadelphia Lydiae.
Sardes and Smyrna. See Sardes Lydiae.
Thyatira and Smyrna. See Thyatira Lydiae.
Trallbs and Smyrna. See Tralles Lydiae.
Hierapolis and Smyrna. See Hierapolis Phrygiae.
Laodiceia and Smyrna. See Laodiceia Phrygiae.
Caesarea and Smyrna. See Caesarea Cap.
r
TBOS.
309
lo.
wt.
Metal.
Size.
Obyene.
Beverse.
1
90-4
183-6
ifl-6
TEOS.
8ILYER.
Aeginetic Standard.
Before b.o. 544.
Drachm.
Griffin seated r., with
curled wing ; 1. fore-
leg raised.
Rongh incuse square.
[PL m. 1.]
-51-9
Circ. B.C. 544—494.
Staters (earlier).
Griffin seated r., with
curled wings.
in front, club.
Quadripartite incuse square, surface
rough.
[PL XXX. 2.]
3
184-4
181-6
iR-75
iR-55
5 |l82-7
Griffin seated r., with
curled wing; 1. fore-
leg raised.
beneath L fore-leg, symbolf
both wings seen ; beneath
1. fore-leg, yine-branch,
with grapes.
iR-86
Quadripartite incuse square^ surface
rough.
[PL XXX. 3.]
w
w
310
IONIA.
No.
Wt.
Metal.
Size.
Obverie.
Beyerse,
184-3
iR-95
Staters (later).
179-5
Ml'O
8
168-2
JR'9
174-4
iR-9
10
177-7
iR-95
11
19-2
12
13
14
21-3
22-9
18-4
iR-5
Qriffin seated r., with
curled wings ; 1. fore-
leg raised.
beneath 1. fore-leg, fore-
part of Pegasos, r. :
border of dots.
symbol, club: border of
dots.
T H I O N
Symbol, grain of com.
beneath fore-leg, T ; be-
neath griffin, club.
H T wings smooth ;
symbol, bow in case?
plain border.
Quadripartite incuse square, sorfaee
rough. I
[PI. XXX. 4.]
alternate quarters granulated.
[PL XXX. 5.]
Trihemiobols.
Qriffin seated r., with T [HI] iu the four quarters of
iR-6
M'6
curled wings; 1. fore-
leg raised: border of
dots.
beneath, H
Same type, wings smooth.
T H j border of dots.
in front, T and scallop.
MA an incuse square; quar-
tering lines triple ; in centre^ dot
1
M '5 behind, T ', iu front, ivy-
leaf.
Quadripartite incuse square,
surface granulated. [PI. ixx. 6.]
surface plain.
»
91
r
TEOS.
311
>rc
15
16
17
Wt.
Metal.
Sixe.
Obverse.
Beverse.
5-5
^•35
178-6
178-
18
175-6
^•9
^•9
^•9
19
180-4
HemiobolP
GriflSn seated r., with | Quadripartite incuse square,
curled smooth wings ;
1. fore-leg raised.
in front, branch of grapes
or ivy-leaf ?
Circ. B.O. 494—394,
Staters.
yRl-05
Griffin seated r., with
curled wings, 1. fore-
paw raised.
above 1. fore-leg, caduceus.
beneath 1. fore-leg, mask
of satyr, r. : exergual
line surmounted by
cable line.
T HI O N beneath
griffin, ram's head r. :
plain border.
T HI O >A She-
griffin with curled
wings seated r. on exer-
gual line surmounting
*leaf and tongue' or-
nament ; 1. fore-paw
raised, beneath which,
head of lioness or pan-
ther, facing : plain
border.
Quadripartite incuse square, surface
maculated.
surface granulated.
Quadripartite incuse square, surface
plain
[PI. XXX. 7.]
312
loiru.
No.
Wt.
MetaL
Size.
Obyerae.
Beverse.
20.
183-3
21
183-3
22
16-4
23
13-3
24
25
55-7
55-4
iR*9
T H I O [N]
Griffin seated r., wings
pointed, 1. fore-paw
raised : above back of
griffin, bee : triple
plain border.
Quadripartite incnse square, sui
striated.
[PL m. 8.]
iR-9
THION Griffin seated
r., wings pointed, 1.
fore-paw raised ; be-
neath griffin, seal L :
ezergual line dotted.
Quadripartite incuse square, surface
maculated.
Obols.
iR-45
T Griffin seated r.,
wings pointed ; 1. fore-
paw raised.
A
I
N
in the four quarters of an
incuse square of * mill-
sail ' pattern.
iR-45
[PL XXX. 9.]
AP
ro
Circ. B.O. 394—300.
Phoenician Standard.
Drachms.
Griffin seated r., with
pointed wing : 1. fore-
paw raised.
iR-6
iR-6
THIHN Ar NflN at right
angles on the cruciform divisions
of an incuse square, surface granu-
lated.
[PL ixx. 10.]
W" ■* — ■
TB06.
313
Kq.
Wt.
26 25-6
37 24-6
28 . 23-7
29
47-
30 23-7
31 23-7
Metal.
Siie.
Obyene.
BoTBrse.
^•6
R-5
JR 5
JR'6b
ifl-45
A -45
Triobols.
THI
Head of young Dionysos
r., wearing wreath of
ivy, hair in knot behind
and with two long curls
down neck ; behind,
thyrsos.
[PI. XXX. 11.]
Griffin seated r., with | THI Kantharos.
pointed wing ; 1. fore-
paw raised.
UN Four-stringed lyre.
AlorE NHZ [PI. XXX. 12.]
EYA HMo[Z
After cire, B.C. 300.
Drachm.
TH I Kantharos.
Griffin seated r., with
pointed wing; 1. fore-
paw raised.
APiz TnNA[;
[PI. XXI. 13.]
Triobols.
Griffin, with pointedwings, THI Kantharos.
running r.
[A]AM HTOZ, tor., lyre.
HPOA OTOZ- between
tharos and 1. handle, N
[PI. XXX. 14.]
kan<
[For Tetradraohms of Alexander the Qreat'a types, symbola Griffin,
kantharos, or draped atattie of Dionysos, insor. THI» see Muller,
Num, d'Alex.f nos. 1005-6.]
S S
^14
IONIA.
32
33
34
iE-65
JE-65
M'l
35
Mb
BKONZB.
Circ, B.C. 300 — Roman Times.
Griffin seated r., with
pointed wings ; 1. fore-paw
raised.
TH IAN Kantharos surmounted
by bunch of grapes.
AfAO APXOZ
[AlON]YZ OAnPOZ
T H
KAE UN
[PI. XXX. 15.]
Griffin seated ' r., with
pointed wing ; 1. fore-paw
raised.
36
iE-55
Griffin seated r., with
pointed wings spread,
both feet on ground :
plain border.
37 M -5
38
M'ih
39 ' M -5
Griffin seated r., with
pointed wing, 1. fore-paw
raised.
THI Kantharos.
AY KUN to 1., lyre.
TH IHN
Kantharos : the whole
in linear square.
T H Amphora.
Similar.
Similar.
T Bunch of grapes.
H N
I n
TH I Bunch of grapes.
MIN NII2N
r
TBOS.
315
Ko.
Metal.
Sise.
Obyerse.
Bererse.
40 i£ '6
41 iE -65
42
M'7
43
44
45
M -6
JE-65
JE'6
46
47
48
iE-66
iE'6
M'S
49
iE-45
Griffin, with pointed wings,
running r.
Griffin, with pointed winjg,
seated r., both feet on
ground.
L fore-paw raised.
»
i>
T H I UN Four-stringed lyre.
99
»
»
Bi nN
MHTPO AAPOZ
magistrate's name efiaced.
TH lilN Ivy. wreath.
)>
within wreath, \j^
no inscr. legible ; within wreath, ^ ?
TH
IHN
within wreath.
99
»
)>
>»
»
>»
Griffin, with pointed wing,
running r.
99
»
99
n
»
9»
THI within ivy-wreath.
UN
outside, [A]MYNTHZ
316
lOKIA.
No.
50
51
52
53
54
55
Hetal.
Size.
^•7
M -6
JE-7
^•65
M'8
^•65
ObyerBO.
Beyerse.
Imperial Times.
Head of Anacreon r., bald
and bearded : border of
dots.
Bacchic mask r., bearded,
and bound with ivy-
wreath : border of dote.
Similar.
Similar.
Cista mystica, on which lies
a Bacchic mask 1.; behind,
thyrsos placed transversely
towards 1. : border of dots.
Griffin with curled wing,
seated r., r. fore-paw on
kantharos: border of dots.
TH IHN Hermes running L,
carrying on r. arm infant Dionysos,
and in 1., caduceus : border of dots.
THI AN Amphora, surmounted
by bunch of grapes : border of dots.
THI XIN Vine-branch with
bunch of grapes and two leaves :
border of dots.
THI AN Gista mystica with
open lid r., from which serpent
issues : border of dots.
THI A N Female griffin, with
pointed wings, seated r., 1. fore-paw
on kantharos : border of dots.
THI AN
Bunch of grapes:
border of dots.
£2N Bnnch of grapes
border of dots.
ANAKPeWN THIWN CTP B€PH KOVNAO
Anacreon, naked, standing I
facing, liead 1., bald and
bearded; he holds in 1.
Ijre aud cblamye.
male figure, clad in close fitting
chiton, standing L, her two hands
placed on her breasts.
[PI. XXX. 16.]
Bast of Poseidon r,, in front €TT TCFAA
di)lphin twisted round
trident : border of dots.
T€iiC Burt of young
DionysoB as City-god r.,
turreted, filleted thjrsos
at shoulder : border of
dots.
(Countermark, head r.)
KTHin Ano-
creon seated r., playing lyre, which
be holds upon his knee: border of
dots.
CTT Kneic nN€ THinN t
Similar.
[CT T Kn€]ICn N€ TH IHN
Sionysos standing I., wearing hima-
tion over lower limbs and I. shoul-
der, holding in r. kantharoa, and
resting with 1. on thyraos bonod
vith fillet: border of dots.
* Tha fDll title of Dionjioi ai the god of Teoa waa t r^t wixttit Mt
&iitiiroi (we Lt Ba»-WadditifUin, no. 110). On the oolni the name of the
citj aocompaiiiei the boat of the god.
t The name Piioninni oooori on 1 eian inHriptiotu. Of. Li Ba*-Waid,,
no. 106, end 0.1.0., S082.
ai8
lOKIA.
Reverse.
62
63
iE*95
M -9
64
65
M -85
iE*85
66
^•9
Sinular.
CTTK. nCICn N€ THIIIN
Dionysos standing 1., wearing hima-
tion over lower limbs and 1. shoulder,
resting with 1. on thyrsos bound
with fillet^ and placing his r. on the
shoulder of a youthful Pan, naked^
facing, looking back at Dionysos :
he carries pedum over r. shoulder :
border of dots.
CT P€VTV
XOV6THI
X2N*
[PL XXX. 17.]
T€nC Bust of young CTP A€ONT [0]CTHinN
Dionysos as City-god r., I Dionysos standing 1., wearing hima-
tion over lower limbs and 1. shoulder,
resting with 1. on thyrsos bound
with fillet, and holding in r. kan-
tharos over a panther L, r. fore-paw
raised : border of dots.
turreted, filleted thyrsos
at shoulder :
CTPAVP€PMOr€ • NOVTHI
AN (panther not visible.)t
CTnANK P ATOVC
TH I UNJ
* Cf. no. 81» infra, where Eatyohes oocnrs aa a Strategos on a coin of
J. Domna.
t Cf. no. 82| infra, where the name of Hermogenes also reonrs on a
ooin of Valerian.
t Cf. Mionnet iii., p. 264, nos. 1507-S, where the name CL Pankraies
oocnrs on coins of Valerian and Gallienus.
TE09.
319
Ka
Obyerse.
Be verse.
67 & -75
68
£*65
69
JE -75
70
iE-5
71
72
73
^•75
.E-85
74
iE -8
Imperial Coinage,
Augustas.
ZEBAZTOZ KTIIT
HZ Head of Augustus
r., laur.
head, bare.
ZEBAZ TOZ KTI
ZTHZ Tetrastyle
temple ; between columns
head of Augustus r., bare.
T H I UN Dionysos wearing himation
over lower limbs, standing 1., resting
with 1. on filleted thyrsos^and holding
in r. kantharos over griffin, seated 1.
no griffin visible.
ZEBA [ZTOZ] Head
of Augustus r., bare.
THI[nN]
Similar type ; no griffin
visible.
TH I UN Vine-branch, with bunch
of grapes.
Nero.
N€PnN KAICAP
Head of Nero r., laur.
T H I AN Dionysos wearing himation
over lower limbs and 1. shoulder,
standing L, resting with 1. on thyrsos,
and holding in r. kantharos over
griffin seated 1., with fore-paw raised.
Kero and Octavia.
OKTAOV IAN Bust
of Octavia r., wearing
stephane, and draped.
[N€]PnN
KAICAP 1
Distyle temple, contain-
ing head of Emperor, r.,
bare : beneath THI ?
320
lONFA.
Obverse.
Reverse.
75
76
77
78
^•6
79
80
M -8
J£ -75
iE'75
/.
E 1-35
.E -8
Octavia.
OKTA OVIA Bust
of Octavia r., wearing
stephane, and draped.
T H I H N Dionysos, as above, no. 7 1,
holding kantharos and resting on
thyrsos.
Sabina.
CABCINA CCBACTH
Bust of Sabina r., wearing
sti'phane, and draped.
♦HCCINOC ANTArOP*
T HI
Cultus-statue of fiphesian Artemis,
facing.
IH T
Commodas.
AVTKAIM AVP
KOMOAOC Bust of
young Conimodus r., laur.,
wearing cuirass aud palu-
damentum.
CTPKRITHNOC ACKAHTHI
UN Dionysos wearing hiniation
over lower limbs and 1. shoulder,
standing I., restin<( with 1. on filleted |
thyrsos, and holdiug in r. kantharos j
over griffin 1., with fore-paw raised. I
(pierced.)
Crispina.
KPICniNA C€BAC CTP KPITflNOC ACKAHT
TH Bust of Crispina r.,
draped.
HlflN Tyche standing 1., wear-
ing modius, holding rudder and cor-
nucopiae.
* For the name Fhesinos at Teos see also Le Bas- Wadd., no. 110, and
C. I. G. 3092 and 2242.
[PL izx. 18.]
AK-nOAI OVAA€PI
ANOC- Bust of Vale-
rian r., lauT., wearing
cniiasa and paludamen-
CTAVP 6PMOr€NOV THinN
Dionysos wearing himation over lower
limbs and 1. shoulder, standing 1.,
resting with 1. on filiated thyrsos, and
holding in r. kantharoa over panther
L, with fore-paw roised.
(same diee.)
AYTKnOAIKI- TAA
AIHNOC Bust of
Gallienus r., laur.,woating
cuirass and pal uda men-
turn.
AVTK-nO AlKir AA
AIHNOC Similar.
CT C€S AOY KIOYTH r
nN
Dionfsos seated I., wearing long
chiton: he holds in x. kantharoa, and
resla with 1. on thyrsos.
C TC6SA O YKIOYTHI
n N-
Dionysos wearing himation over
lower limbs and 1. shoulder, standing
I., resting with 1. on filleted thyrsos,
and holding in r. kantharoe : at his
feet, panther I., with fore-paw raisbd.
Tbli tTpa is identioB] nith thkt of the I
readiKg VENVS.
r
SATRACAI. OOINAQBI.
323
No.
Wt.
Metal.
Size.
Obverse.
Beverse.
SATBAPAL COINAGE OF THE WEST COAST 07
ASIA MIMOB, etc.
UNCERTAIN MINTS.
Rhodian Standard,
PYTHAGORES, &C.
Circ. B.C. 400.
Tetradrachms*
PY 0A roP H
[5] King of Persia *
kneeling r., as on
the Darics, bearded,
crowned with royal
tiara (kidaris), and clad
in long robe (Persian
candys): he holds in
r. spear, point down-
wards, and in 1. strung
bow.
Granulated incuse containing ir-
regular raised patterns.
228-
iR-95
[PI. xixi, 1.]
226-5
iR-9
Similar incuse ; patterns varied.
AH Similar type : in
field, r., grain of corn 1
[PI. XIII. 2.]
* The king of Persia here represented is probably Artaxerzes II,
B.C. 404 — 359. The attribution to the western coast of Asia Minor is
very donbtf al, and rests solelj npon the lonio form HvOaySpris and upon
the weight-standard, whioh, however, does not exolade the possibility
of the coins being Syrian or Phcenioian. It should be noted that nos. 2
and 6 were acquired from Sir A. Cunningham who, no doubt, procured
them in India.
324
lONU.
Ko.
Wt.
Metal.
Size.
Obverse.
BoTarae.
3
227-8
M'd
No inscr. Smilar type.
Similar incuse; patterns Taried.
[PI. XXXI. 3.]
4
238-
JRVO
5
235-7
JRVO
granulation less marked.
6
2191
JRl'O
N
UNCERTAIN SATRAP.
BRONZE.
7
iE'55
King of Persia kneeling
r., as on the Darics,
drawing bow: behind
him, lA?
Countermark, star.
Granulated incuse containing ir-
regular raised patterns.
8
M -35
King of Persia kneeling
r.^ holding spear and
strung bow : as on tetra-
drachms above, nos.
1—6.
Similar.
9
JE'35
10
M'5
Similar.
Linear square containing a smaller
one: on one side of the larger
square a straight line joins it at
right angles.*
11
M -45
[PI. XXXI. 4.]
* These two coins are plao
separate them from those wh
Persian. It is apparently i
(Atesh-gah). Cf. Perrot anc
ed here only because it seems difficult io
ich precede. The rsTerse type is purely
.he ground plan of a Persian Fire-altar
I Chipiei, ▼., p. 645, no. 401.
r
SATRAFAL COINAGE,
325
c
Wt-
Metal.
Size.
Obrerse.
Bererse.
PHARNABAZUS, CtVc. B.O. 411 — 394.
Tetradrachm.
Struck at Cyzicus.
12
338-6
A -95
[♦ A P]N ABA
Head of bearded iSatrap
r., wearing low Persian
tiara.
Prow 1., the upper deck, i«c/oia,
adorned with griffin 1.: on either
side dolphin, downwards : beneath,
tunny 1.
[PL XXXI. 5.]
TISSAFHERNE8 ?
Probably struck at lasus, ctrc.*B.o. 412 — 408.*
13
236-2
M -85
Head of bearded Satrap r.,
wearing low Persian
tiara knotted under
chin.
[PL
Tetradraclim.
A
B
A
i Lyre with seTen striiigs:
I traces of incuse square.
6.]
UNOERTAIN MINT.
Drachm.
14
52-8
JR'65
Head of bearded Satrap r.,
wearing, low Persian
tiara, knotted under
chin.
Incuse square, within which, BASI,
King of Persia, kneeling r., as on
the Darics^ bearded, crowned with
royal tiara (kidaris) and clad in
long robe (candys) : he holds in r.
spear, point downwards, and in 1.
strung bow.
[PI. XXXI. 7.]
* See J. F. Six, in Num* Chron^ 1888, p. 107 tq.
326
IONIA*
Obrerse.
BoTerse.
\
16
39-5
16
17
43'
JR'55
OBONTAS.
Satrap of Mysia and Ionia, circ. B.C. 362 — 348w
Probably struck at Lampsaeus*
Tetrobol.
Head of Atbena 1., wear-
ing crested Athenian
hehuet.
OPON T A
Forepart of winged
horse r.
iE-45
iR-55
[PL xxxL 8.]
BRONZE.
Head of Zeus r., laur.
[OP]ONT A Forepart of winged
horse r.
[PI. xixi. 9.]
Probably struck at Clazomenae.
Tetrobol.
Greek Hoplite, naked,
helmeted, kneeling 1.
on r. knee, defending
himself with shield held
before him, and holding
in r., spear : between
legs, T
OPO NT A Forepart of winged
boar r. : traces of incuse square.
[PL xxxx. 10.]
SATRAPAL COINAGE.
327
|0.
Wt.
18
44.4
19
30
15-4
1
Metal.
Size.
Obrerae.
Bererse.
iR-55
8PITHRIDATBS.
Satrap of Ionia and Lydia, oh, b.o. 334.
Probably struck at Lampsacus.
Tetrobol.
Head of bearded Satrap
1., wearing low Persian
tiara.
5PI 0PI
Forepart of winged
horse r.
[PL XXXI. 11.]
^•45
iR*4
Probably struck at Cyme.
BRONZE.
Head of bearded Satrap,
r., wearing low Persian
tiara, covering chin.
5P Forepart of horse r., bridle
attached to ring.
[PI. XXXI. 12.]
UNCERTAIN SATRAP OATA
Trihemiobol.
Head of beardless Satrap
1., wearing low Persian
tiara, covering chin.
OATA Head and neck of horse
towards 1., harnessed.
beneath, |o|
[PI. XXXI. 13.]
328
IONIA.
No.
Wt.
Metal.
Sise.
1
Obyerse.
BeTerae.
ISLANDS OF IONIA.
21697
El. -8
CHIOS.
Sixth century, b.o.
Phoenician Standard.
Electrum Stater.
Sphinx seated r. | Incuse square.
[Bank Collection.]
(Specific grayity 1209. Gold contents about 29 per cent.)
[PL I. 19 and PL m. 19.]
122-6
iR-65
118-9
116-6
iR-65
iR-6
Before the Persian Qmquest, cire, b.o. 490.
Chian Standard.
SILVER.
Bidrachm.
Sphinx seated 1. ; in front, Quadripartite incuse square,
amphora.
[PL xxxu. 1.]
r
CHIOS.
329
Vo: wt.
Metal.
Size.
ObTerse.
Beyerse.
5 235-6
^•9
6
7
8
10
11
12
121-5
121-5
120-7
120-5
119-5
120-2
119-8
13
U
40-5
39-8
15139-3
I \
M'7
M'66
iR-65
iR-65
JR '65
M'Sd
M'7
Girc. B.o. 478—412.
Tetradrachm.
Sphinx seated 1. ; in front, Quadripartite incase square,
amphora surmounted by
bunch of grapes : the
whole ou circular raised
shield.
[PL XXXII. 2*]
Didrachxns.
[PI. XXXIL 3.]
Mi
iIl-4
yR-45
Vine - wreath surrounds
type.
[PI. xxxii. 4.]
Tetrobols.
[PI. xxxii. 5.]
IB 36-2 M -4 I
u u
330
ION [A.
No.
Obyerse.
Eererse.
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
56-6
53-
55-5
54'
52-8
52-5
50-8
56-2
46-7
40-5
(worn.)
Drachms.
Later style.
iR-55
yR-55
iR-55
ifl-55
iR-55
iR-55
M'5
JR'bb
JR'bb
.11*5
Sphinx seated 1., in front,
amphora surmounted
by bunch of grapes : the
whole on circular raised
shield.
Quadripartite incuse square.
behind ^
., KT
»> >i
[PI. xixii. 6.]
dolphin 1., down-
wards.
f* »
27
28-9
surface granulated,
>>
>i
99
99
^•45
Triobol.
behind, pt
I surface granulated.
[PI. xxxii. 7.]
r
CHIOS.
331
Ko.i Wt
Obverse.
Reverse.
28
232
29 I 227-6
30
31
32
33
318-5
2351
202-3
229-5
M'95
M'9
M -9
M'Sb
M -85
M -95
Circ. B.C. 412—350.
Tetradrachms.
Sphinx seated 1.; in front,
amphora surmounted
by bunch of grapes:
the Avhole on circular
shield faintly indicated.
[PI. xxxii. 8]
34
35
52-5
55-2
iR-65
JR'bb
36
56-9
Striated incuse square quartered by
broad bands, on one of which
magistrate's name
BASIAEIAHS striation horizontal.
AHMOKPATH5 striation ver-
tical.
HPArOPH?
KAAAIKAHS
KH4>I50KPIT
ro^EiAirro?
»
91
>y
9>
Drachms.
no indication of circular HPIAAN05 striation vertical,
shield.
9J
:9
PL xxxii. 9.]
Similar.
JR -55 no indication of circular
shield.
37
38
53-8
54-4
iR-55
M-e
shield plainly indicated.
>>
I)
iOUMAY-Ai
9>
Granulated incuse square divided as
before.
EPA I N E granulation fine.
irriA? granulation coarse.
5n5TPA
[PI. XXXII. 10 1
>>
99
1
332
IONIA.
No.
Wt.
MetaL
Size.
Obverse.
39
180-5
(plated.)
40
41
42
43
44
45
Ml'O
Rererae.
Ancient forgery.
Sphinx seated r., behind, < Incuse square quartered*
fish downwards.
(coin clipped^ shows bronze core.)
JE'35
M -65
M -65
M -55
iE-4
M -4
BRONZB.
Before ac. 350.
Sphinx seated 1.
Amphora in slightly concave cir-
cular incuse.
H]PIAAN ?
XIOZ
Third century, B.C., or later.
Spliiux seated 1.
Sphinx seated 1.
of dots.
border
type r.
Vine-WTPath, within which two bands
placed cropswise, on one of which
XI 0£ on the other a magis-
trate's name.
magistrate's name illegible.
99
>l
TIMOAl
Ivy-wreath, within which thyrsos I.3
above and below it,
AOH
XIOC
Hnr
XIOC
Ciro. B.o. 190—84.
[For Alexandrine tetradraohms itraok in this period, symbol Spbini,
and Sphinx on amphorn and oiagiatTBtei' aamei, see Miiller, Num.
d'A/vx. U Grand, noB. 1030.H25.J
After B.C. 84)
Chios declared free hy Sulla.
Standard, Attic reduced.
Drachms.
Sphinx seated 1., in front ''
bunch of grapes: bor-
der of dots.
ine-wreath, within which amphora
between lines of inscr.
XIOZ
APrEioi
M-7
APTEMIAnPoZ
XIO£ beneath, thyrsoa.
.^■7
M-15
IH NIZ above, eagle, r.; I:
XIOZ neath, grain of corn.
M-76
ZHNOAilPoZ
XIOZ beneath, palm
[PI. XXXII. U.]
I HAIOAilPor
XI OZ beneath, one-handled
334
TOKIA.
No.
Wt.
Metal.
Size.
Obverse.
Reverse.
52
59-3
M'75
53
47-2
54
58-6
55
56
53-2
60-2
57
46-1
58
59
Sphinx seated r., in front,
bunch of grapes : border
of dots.
M'7
iR-75
M7
JR'7
M'75
M'65
iE-7
Sphinx seated 1., in front,
bunch of grapes: border
of dots.
Vine-wreath, within which amphora
between lines of inscr.
. . . OIAOZ
XI OZ beneath, kantharos.
Amphora between lines of inscr.:'
border of dots.
APTEMIAH
POZ
X I OZ beneath, aplustre.
AEPKYAOZ
XlOZ beneath, comucopiae.
[PI. XXXII. 12.]
»>
tt
f}
OEoroMPOZ
X I O Z beneath, race-torch.
(This coin seems to be somewhat earlier in style than the rest.)
PABIPIOZ
XI OZ
beneath, crescent and
star.
BRONZE.
Sphinx seated r.
in front, ear of com.
»
i9
Amphora between lines of inscr.
APrElO[Z]
XI OZ
beneath, bunch of
grapes.
>>
»>
i>
F
CHIOS.
335
No.
MeUl.
Size.
Obyerse.
Reverse.
60
61
M -7
JK'7
Sphinx seated r.
in front, ear of com.
62
63
64
65
66
67
JE'7
M'7
M -7
iE -75
M -75
^•7
>>
)>
Amphora between lines of inscr.
HFEMflN
XI OZ beneath, bunch of grapes.
i>
»
»
[PL xxxiT. 13.]
>f
»
)}
yt
jf
}>
(countermark, tripod.)
i»
»
68
M'7
69
70
71
JE'65
M'7
M'7
»
99
in front, bunch of grapes.
in front, bunch of grapes.
»
»
»>
»
HPOZTPA
Xi
^»
i>
OEPZHZ
XI
l>
»
9t
9}
»
(countermark, tripod.)
IKEZIOZ
XI
99
>>
99
AEnMEA
XIOZ
no symbol ?
AEilM E . . . above, star ; beneath,
XIOZ ear of corn.
KH4>IZIA
XI OX
beneath, race-torch.
}>
99
>>
KYAAAM .
XI
l>
9}
[PI. XXXII. 14.]
336
IONIA.
No.
Metal.
Size.
72
M-8
73
M'7
74
M -65
75
M -65
76
^•65
77
M'6
78
M -65
79
JE'7
80
iE-75
81
JE'7
82
^•65
1
Sphinx seated r.
in front, bunch of grapes.
if
99
star,
(countermark, tripod.)
II
in front, star.
I) II
(countermark, tripod.)
in front, star.
11 II
(countermark, tripod.)
Beverae.
Amphora between lines of inscr.
KYAAAM . . above, wing; be-
XI OZ neath, race-torch.
beneath, race-toreh
AAMPI
XI 0£
APIZTOM
XI OZ beneath, prow.
rNfiziz
XI
II
caduceos.
II
93
II
THAEM
II
II
TIMOKA . .
XiOZ cadaceus obscure.
in front, club ;
beneath, P
KAYKAZ
XI OX
beneath, rudder
in front, club ;
beneath, P
II
f9 II
in front, club.
i>
11 1*
in front, chib ;
beneath, P
MENEZ
XI OZ
II II
r
CHIOS.
337
lo.
HetaL
Size.
Obrerae.
ReTerse.
\Z M'7
M
JE-7
Sphinx seated r.
in front, club ;
beneath, P
(countermark, tripod.)
in front, club ;
beneath, P
Amphora between lines of inscr.
MENEZ
XI OZ beneath, rudder.
ZnZTPAT
XI 0£
>»
>9
85
M -5
86 .E -55
Sphinx seated r., with 1.
fore-paw raised over bunch
of grapes: border of
dots.
Vine-wreath, within which, amphora
between lines of inscr.
beneath, winged caduceus AIZXINH[£
and club united. XIOZ
[PI. XXXII. 15.]
87
JE'5
beneath, winged caduceus.
beneath, club r. ?
88 ^-55
„ serpent-staff.
89 JE -55
fj
plain line ?
90
JE'6
>»
plain line t
91 , M -55
»
dub r.
AHEAAHZ
ATTOAAn
XI OZ beneath, ear of com.
APTEMHZ
XIOZ
AZnAZI
XI OZ beneath, caps of Diosknri.
MOKAH[Z
XIOZ
EYEENOZ
XIOZ
X X
338
IONIA.
No.
MetaL
Size.
Obrerse.
Berene.
Sphinx seated r.
Amphora between lines of inscr.
92
JE'65
beneath, plain line )
MHNorE
XIOZ
93
M -6
1
MjHNO^IAOZ
XIOZ
94
M -55
mhtpoah
PO[Z
XIOZ
95
iE-55
„ club or palm r.
M]IATIAAHZ
XIOZ
96
;r-55
„ plain line.
ZTPATONI
XIOZ
97
iE-6
„ club r.
TPV^HN
XIOZ
Spbinx seated r.
Amphora between lines of inscr.
98
iE-4
OEOAn
XIOZ in field, bunch of grapes.
99
M'i
in front, bunch of grapes.
• • . •
XIOZ
100
JS-4
border of dots.
101
M -4
type L, in front, bunch of
grapes.
Amphora, no inscr. : border of dots.
OHIOS
339
Ifo.
Wt.
103
o
373
103
104
105
106
Metal.
Sise.
MS
iE-6
iE-7
M -7
ObyerBO.
Reverse.
M -7
Imperial Times.
With Archons* names.
Tetrobol.
ZEBAZTOZ Sphinx
seated 1.
in front, bunch of grapes :
border of dots.
Amphora between magistrates'
names.
[AI]OrEN[HZ]
EYAHMOZ
[PL XXXIII. 1.]
BRONZB.
Sphinx wearing modius^
seated 1. on palm, r.
fore-paw raised, holding
wreath: border of dots.
Sphinx seated r., in front
club : border of dots.
XI
oz
Amphora.
A]PIZTAIXMOZ
X I Amphora.
oc
M KAAYTOPriAZAnPOOE
OY
[PL XXXIII. 2.]
Sphinx seated 1. : border
of dots.
Sphinx seated 1. : in front,
winged caduceus : bor-
der of dots.
Amphora between lines of inscr.
ACM€
NOC
XIOC
Amphora between lines of inscr.
XI
l€PnNYMOC
AnOAAilNlOY
OC
340
IONIA.
No.
Wt.
107
108
109
110
111
162
146-
111
44'
37-5
112
51-5
Metal.
Size.
ObTerse.
BeTerse.
M M
M 11
JE-96
iE-65
M -65
Without name of Arclion.
BRONZE.
OboU.
OBOAOC Sphinx XI
seated r., with 1, fore-
paw raised: in front,
prow : border of dots.
(pierced.)
ION
Kantharos, the whole
in ivy- wreath.
O BO AO C
Sphinjp seated r.,1. fore-
paw raised; in front,
prow : border of dots.
X I Naked male figure, stand-
A N ing facing, laur., resting
with 1. on staff, chlamys wrapped
round 1. arm ; at his feet, helmet :
border of dots.
[PI. XXXIII. 3.]
Tetrachalkon.
XI A N Sphinx seated
1., r. fore-paw raised, in
front, prow : border of
dots.
T€TPA XAAKON
grapes : border of dots.
Bunch of
[PL xxxin. 4.]
T6TPAX AAKON
Trichalkon.
.E-8
XAA [KON]
TPI Sphinx
wearing modius, seated r.
Kantharos between lines of inacr.
ZTE*ANH*OP
OZ
XI OZ
in field, 1., bunch
of grapes.
CHIOS.
341
No. Wt.
113
51-5
lU
32
115
269'
116 204-
117
Metal.
Size.
^•65
.^•55
Obyerse.
Reyerse.
Dichalkon.
XI n N Sphinx
•seated r., r. fore-paw
raised ; in front, prow :
border of dots.
AiXAA
KON
Amphora between two
stars : border of dots.
[PI. xzziii. 5.]
XI XI N sphinx raises
1. fore-paw.
AiXA AKON no stars.
M 1-2
^1-2
302- JE 1-3
Age of the Antonines.
With Archon's name.
3 Assaria.
AC CA PIA Sphinx
(in ex.) T P I A seated r.,
1. fore-paw raised ; in
front, prow : border of
dots.
CniAPXKOO YAnPCIMOY
X I
n N
Amphora between two stars and
two loops.
[PL XXXIII. 6.]
AC CA PIA
(in ex.) TPIA
Same type 1.
€ni APX nP€l MOY AlC
X I
n N
Amphora between two loops with-
in laurel-wreath : border of dots.
342
IONIA.
No.
Wt.
Metal.
Size.
Obyerse.
Beyerse.
118
269'
iEl-25
119
277-
iEl-2
ACC AP lA
(inex.)TPlA
Same type 1.
€niA PXKO [OTYA nP€l
MOV (in ex.) XIAn
Apollo and Dionjsos standing
facing, each clad in himation ;
Apollo on the 1. holds patera in r. ; '
Dionysos holds kantharos and
thyrsos; between them flaming!
altar : border of dots.
(pierced. )
AC CA PIA
(in ex.) TPIA
typer.
Cni APXnP €iMOYAIC
(in ex.) XIXIN the gods face
one another.
120
138"
^1-15
121
142-5
JEl
/■*
122
282-5
iEl-25
ACCA P lA Sphinx €niAPXnP €iMOYAIC
(in ex.) AY[0] seated 1.,
r. fore- paw raised ; in
front, prow: border of
dots.
X I
n N
Kakcd male figure standing facing,
laur., resting with 1. on staff :
chlamys wrapped round 1. arm;
at his feet^ helmet: border of
dots.
(pierced.)
AC C APIA typer.
(in ex.) AYO
Without name of Archon.
3 Asaaria.
AC CA PIA Sphinx
(in ex.) TPIA seated r.,
r. fore- paw raised ; in-
front, prow: border of
dots.
X I Apollo and Dionysos
XI N standing facing, each
clad in himation ; Apollo on L
holds patera in r., Dionysos holds
kantharos and thyrsos ; between
them, flaming altar; in ex. star:
border of dots.
[PI, XXXIII. 7.]
(pierced.)
r
CHIOS.
343
No.
Wt.
Metal.
Size.
Obverse.
Beverse.
123
230-5
JE 1-3
AC CA PI A Sphinx
(in ex.) TPIA seated r.,
r. fore-paw raised ; in
front, prow : border of
dots.
X 1 Apollo and Dionysos
£1 N standing facing, each
clad in himation; Apollo on 1.
holds patera in r., Dionysos holds
kantharos and thyrsos : between
them, flaming altar ; in ex., star :
border of dots.
(pierced.)
124
274-
-^.1-25
125
251-
M 1-2
AC CAP lA
(in ex.) TPIA
1^/a Aaaaria.
126
126-
iE-95
XI n N Sphinx
seated r., r. fore-paw
raised and touching top
of amphora : border of
dots.
ACCAP lONHM YCY Two
thyrsi crossed, the whole within
vine- wreath, having one bunch of
grapes.
[PI. XXXIII. 8,]
AsBarion.
127
77-
iE-75
XI n N Sphinx
seated r. on club, r.
fore-paw raised ; in
front, bunch of grapes :
border of dots.
ACCA Amphora between two
PION stars. [PI. xxxiii. 9.]
Later period. Time of Gallienus ?
With Archon's name.
3 Aaaaria.
128
91-5
/Vi 10
ACAPI A T P lA
(sic.) Sphinx seated r.
with head reverted, 1.
fore-paw raised; in front,
prow : border of dots.
cnAvpxpvcoroN ovtov
€nA<l>POA €IT OV. X
lilN Amphora between two ears
of com : border of dots.
344
IONIA.
No.
Wfc.
Metal.
Size.
Obyerse.
Beyerae.
129
116'
130 96-5
131
77-
132
76-
133
76'
MVO ACAP I
(sic)
^1-0
iE -9
iE-85
M -85
A T PIA
I
©FT A PX A V PXPV COrON O V
XI n N
Amphora between two ears of
com and two stars : border of dots.
[PL xxxm. 10.]
ACAPI ATP lA
(etc) Same tjpe.
€n AP
AV XP
vco roN
OV XI
n N
Amphora, the whole in laurel-;
wreath : border of dot&
2 Aaaaria.
ACC A PA («c)
(in ex.) A Y H Sphinx
seated r., with head
reverted, r. fore-leg
raised ; in front, prow :
border of dots.
€n AP AV XP VCOrONOV
X i
n N
Naked male figure standing facing,
head r., resting with 1. on knotted '
staff; chlamys wrapped round 1. ;
arm ; at his feet, helmet : border '
of dots.
[AC]CAP I A
(in ex.) AVn
1. fore-leg raised.
ACC A PI[A]
(in ex.) AVn
€nAPX.AVX PVCOrONOV
X I (figure full face) '
n N
€nAPAVXPV COrONOVXI
n N
Bound-bellied amphora border
of dots.
(pierced.)
r
CHIOS.
345
No.
Wt.
Metal.
Size.
Obrerge.
BeverBC.
134
119
iE-95
135 86-5
M -9
136 49-
137
62-5
JE'75
JE'76
138 60-
/E'8
Without name of Archon.
3 Aasaria.
ACAP I A T P I A
(9ic) Sphinx seated r.
with head reverted, 1.
fore-paw raised; in front
prow; border of dots:
same die as no. 129.
I £1 N Apollo and Diony-
sos standing facing, each clad in
himation. Apollo on 1. holds
patera in r., Dionysos holds kan-
tharos and thyrsos : between them,
flaming altar : in field r., star :
border of dots.
2 Aflsaria.
ACAP I A (sic)
(in ex.) A Y £1 Sphinx
seated r., with head
reverted, r. fore-paw
raised ; in front, prow :
border of dots.
X
n
I
N
Round-bellied amphora,
between two stars : bor-
der of dots.
[PI, XZXIII. 11.]
IV2 Aasaria.
X I n N Sphinx
seated r., r. fore-paw
raised, and touching
top of amphora : border
of dots.
Similar.
ACCA r P'ON Two thyrsi
V V crossed ; the
H M whole with-
in vine- wreath having one bunch
of grapes : border of dots.
ACA PI ONH MV
C V
ACCAP lONH MV Two
CV thyrsi
crossed ; above, bunch of grapes ;
to r., star : border of dots : no
vine- wreath.
T T
346
IONIA.
139
M'8
140
^•65
141
M '66
BeverBe.
Without denomination.
Sphinx seated 1. on cluh ?
placing r. fore-paw on
amphora : border of dots.
XI n N Sphinx
seated 1., placing r. fore-
paw on amphora : border
of dots.
OM[HPOC] XIOC Homer
seated 1. on chair: he holds in
volumen.
r.
XI XI N
seated 1 , r.
raised ; in front,
border of dots.
OM HPOC Homer seated r.
on chair, unrolling volumen with
both hands : border of dots.
Sphinx Similar,
fore- paw
prow
[PL XXXIII. 12.]
348
IONIA.
No.
Wt.
Metal.
Size.
Obverse.
Reyeno.
133-35
66-09
18-5
El. -6
El. -5
El. -3
SAMOS.
elegtruh.
Circ. B.C. 700—494.
Euboic Standard.
Stater.
Lion's head facing, style
very archaic.
Two incuse depressions, one oblong,
the other triangular.
[Lawson, Rznyrna.]
(Specific gravity 14-20. Percentage of pure gold 57.)
[PI. III. 20.]
Half-Stater.
Lion's head facing.
Incuse square.
[Borrell. Found at Hytilene.]
(Specific gravity 14*00. Percentage of pare gold 55.)
[PL III. 21.]
Phoenician Standard.
Twelfths.
Lion's head facing.
Incuse square.
17-7 El. -25
[Bank Collection.]
[Num, Chron,, 1887, PL x. 18.]
Lion's head facing. | Incuse square,
[PL III. 22.]
r
8AM0S.
349
No. I Wt.
I
Metal.
Size.
ObyerBO.
Reverse.
Forty-eighth.
Lion's head facing, rudely
executed in outline.
4-2 El. -2
Incuse square.
rWhittall Sale, 1886, Lot 403.]
[Num. Chron,, 1887, PI. x. 25.]
Phocaic Standard.
Forty-eighth.
Head and neck of bull. 1.
El. -2
Incuse square.
[Bank Colleotion.]
[Num. Chron,, 1887, p. 291.]
[PL III. 23.]
Phoenician Standard.
Stater.
216-72 El. 75
Forepart of bull r.,* head
turned back.
Quadripartite incuse square.
[LawsoD, Smyrna.]
(Speoifio gravity 11*58. Percentage of pure gold 21.)
[PL I. 20 and PL iii. 24.]
* There is another speoimen of this coin now in the Bihlioth^ne
Nationale, which was formerly in the Bank of Eof^land Colleotion,
Borrell N, C, 1845, p. 72 ; Head, N. C. 1876, p. 265, PI. vii. 5 ; and
B. M. Quidet PL i. 9. This coin was Bold as a duplicate hy the
British Mnsenm when the specimen aboTe catalogaed was acquired.
350
IONIA.
No.
Wt.
Metal,
Size.
Obverse.
Reverse.
8 135-
iR-7
SILVER.
Euboic Standard.
Stater.
Forepart of bull r.
Rough incuse square rudely divided.
63'
iR-55
10
39-1
M'5
[PI. XXXIV. 3.]
(The weight of this coin, and the Btyle of the incuse sqnare, seem to
be Ljcian rather than Samian.)
Drachm.
Lion's head facing.
Kough incuse square quartered by
double lines: one quarter filled
up.'
[PL XXXIV. 4.]
(The style of the reverse of this coin seems also Lyoian.)
Tetrobol.
Lion's scalp facing.
11
32-7
M'5
12
13
9-5
8-7
M'3
Al'3
Rough incuse square.
[PL XXXIV. 5.]
TrioboL
Head and neck of bull r.
Rough incuse square.
[PL XXXIV. 6.]
Obola.
Lion's head facing.
Quadripartite incuse square.
[PL XXXIV. 7.]
SAMOS.
351
No.
14
16
17
18
Wt.
19
8-4
15 8-3
8-0
4-4
51
Metal.
Size.
Obverse.
Reverse.
M'3
M'3
iR-3
MS
iR-25
188-3
iR-85
20
21
201-2
200-2
iR-85
iR-85
2
183-
iR-85
Lion's head facing.
Quadripartite incuse square.
Smaller Denominations.
Bull's head L
Bough incuse square.
The attribation to Samoa of nos. 1 — 18 cannot be conBidered as
certain.
Ctm B.C. 494—439?
Samian Standard.
Tetradrachm.
Lion's scalp
dots.
border of
Head and neck of bull r., truncation
dotted, in incuse square contain-
ing dotted square.
[PI, XXX IV. 8,]
(no border of dots.)
tf
w
Lion's scalp.
A5 Head and neck of^buU 1., in
incuse square.
[PI. XXXIV. 9.]
352
IONIA«
No.
Wt.
Metal.
Size.
Obverse.
Beyerse.
23
101-2
M'6b
24
25
26
27
35-6
M'6
32 6
JR -55
16-8
M'i
12-5
M -35
Didrachxn.
Forepart of bull r., trun-
cation dotted.
Lion's head r., with open jaws within
a square of double lines, between
which, dots : the whole in incuse
square.
[PI. xxxiv. 10.]
TetrobolB.
Forepart of bull r.
Forepart of bull r., in incuse square.
[PI. XXXIV. 11.]
type 1.
■type 1.
[PI. xxxiv. 12.]
(pierced.)
(The first of these two coins is above the normal weight [84 grs.])
Diobol.
Lion's scalp : border of i Bull's head r., truncation dotted, in
dots.
incuse square.
Trihemiobol.
Bull's head r., truncation
dotted.
Lion's head r., with open jaws within
linear square, the whole in incuse
square.
[PI. XXXIV. 13.]
8AM0S.
353
No.
Wt,
Metal.
Size.
ObTorae.
KererBe.
38
39
30
202'
202-8
199-4
31
32
204-4
199-
iR-85
iR-95
JR'9
Tetradrachms.
Lion's scalp.
[PL XXXIV. 14.]
33 204-6
34
204-
35
36
37
201
303'
201-2 ^-9
iR-8
iR-76
iR-85
M'S5
Ml
MS
38 202'
39
40
201
202-7
Similar.
A -85
MS
M-76
Head and neck of bull r., truncation
dotted^ in incuse circle.
above, A5 ; behind, uncertain object.
behind, amphora.
above, S A ; behind, prow of Samian
galley r.
SA Head and neck of bull r.^
truncation dotted.
above, bird standing r.
}>
crested helmet r., supported 1
by naked satyr ? L
[PI. XXXIV. 15.]
(same dies.)
above, wheeL
(same dies.)
above, large right eye, facing.
„ astragalus.
behind, olive-branch.
z z
354
IONIA.
No.
Wt.
Metal.
Size.
Obyerse.
Reyerse.
41
196-8
M -85
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
Similar.
CAMION Head and neck of
bull r., truncation dotted*
Brachms.
55-
JR6
49
46-5
^•55
M^bb
Forepart of winged boar L
Lion's scalp within a square of double
lines, between which, dots: the
whole in incuse square.
[PI. XXXIV. 16.]
Similar,
53-3
53"
49-4
49-2
49-
Forepart of winged boar r.
50 49-
51 48-5
52' 48-5
53! 47-2
JR'5
M'6b
M'bD
M'5
M'56
M'b5
M -5
^•55
M -5
Lion's scalp within dotted square;
the whole in incuse square.
Lion*s scalp within dotted square:
the whole in incuse square.
[PI. XXXIV. 17.]
(Lion's scalp within square of double
lines, between which, dots.)
(Of the above drachniBy nos. 42, 45, 46, are above the normal weight
of 51 gl'B.)
8AM08.
355
Ixo.
wt.
Metel.
Size.
Obverse.
Eeverse.
Hemidrachms.
«
r
Forepart of winged boar 1.
Lion's head with open jaws L, within
dotted square^ the whole in incuse
54 27-8
t
1
^•4
square.
55 21-8
^•4
[PI. XXXIV. 18.]
56 [ 21-5
iR-4
type r.
type r.
1
57 1 20 5
i
Mi
i9
>»
58
21-
Mi
it
„ no dotted square.
59! 19-5
M-4:
9f
» 99
[PI. XXXIV. 19.]
i 60
r
• 17-
iR-35
9*
i> 9r
61
22-4
Mi
»
» f>
62
21-7
M'i
»»
n 99
63
19-
Mi
iy
type 1. „
(The first of the aboye hemidraohms exceeds the normal weight of
25i grains.)
I u
18-9
Mi
Griffin with curled wing,
seated 1.; r. fore-paw
raised.
Lion's scalp within incuse square*
[PI. XXX
IV. 20.]
356
IONIA.
No.
Wt.
Metal.
Sixe.
Obverie.
Reverse.
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
17-2
15-3
15-2
U-8
13-7
13-5
13-4
iR-35
M'4:
JR'i
ifl-4
M'3
Mi
JR^i
72
12-5
iR'35
73
8-8
iil-3
74
75
8-2
7-3
JR'3
JR'3
DioboU.
Head of lioness r.
type 1.
}»
it
n
u
Ram's head, without horn, r., within
dotted square : the whole in incuse
square.
no dotted square.
«
traces of letters in
field.
i»
»
19
incuse circle.
}f
9»
[PI. XXXIV. 21.]
99
I
»>
79
Obols.
Two rams' heads homed.
Grifi&n, with curled wing, seated 1.,
r. fore-paw raised, within incuse
square.
[PI. XXXIV. 22,]
Bam*s head r., homed.
Griffin, with curled wing, seated r.,
1. fore-paw raised^ within incuse
square.
8AM0S.
367
No.
Wt.
Metal.
Size.
Obyerse.
Beyerse.
76
77
8-8
8-7
^•3
M'3
78
8-2
M'3
79
80
7-6
6-7
iR'3
M-3
Ram's head r., homed.
Griffin with curled wing, seated r.,
fore-paw raised.
in incuse circle.
})
[PL XXXIV. 23.]
Lion's scalp,
}»
Head and neck of bull r., within
incuse circle.
[PI. XXXIV. 24.]
81
3-5
M'25
82
83
203'
202-7
^•96
M -95
Hemiobol.
Lion's scalp.
Bull's head and neck r., in incuse
square.
Circ. B.C. 439—394.
Samian Standard.
Tetradrachms.
Lion's scalp.
i A Forepart of hull r., r. leg bent
under him, round body ornamental
band ; truncation dotted ; behind,
olive branch : the whole in incuse
square.
358
IONIA.
No.
Wt.
Metal.
Sise.
Obverse.
Reverse.
lion's scalp.
1
5 A Forepart of bull r., r. leg bent,
under him, round body oniamental
band ; truncation dotted ; behind,
olive-branch : the whole in incu^
84
201-5
^•85
square.
85
201-
ifl-95
86
203-5
A -9
[PI. XXXV. 1.]
no band ; in front, head of lioness,
downwards.
87
202-2
^•95
>
„ re-struck on coin of'
Athens.*
88
202-
ifl-85
j>
89
200-2
^•8
»>
90
198-7
^.9
»
91
194-5
iR-85
Series w
Lion's scalp.
ith letters.
i A Forepart of bull r., r. leg bent
under him, truncation dotted;
behind, olive-branch : the whole
in incuse square.
92
197-
M'd
in front, P
93
202-2
JR'd
E
94
201-3
M'db
„ H
♦ The Attic tetradraohm ¥
being restruck.
ras adjusted to the Samian weight before
SAM08.
359
Xo. Wt.
Metal.
Sise.
Obverse.
Beverse.
Lion's scalp.
5A Forepart of bull r., r. leg bent
under him, truncation dotted ;
behind, olive-branch : the whole
in incuse square.
95
203-2
^•95
[PI. XXXV. 2,]
in front, 0
96
204-5
^•9
,, K incuse circle.
97
201-3
iR-15
» A „
98
199-7
iR-9
n 1) »»
99
200-8
M'9
>» M „
Tetrobol.
Forepart of bull 1., L leg
bent under him.
Forepart of bull 1., 1. leg bent under
him, surface concave*
lOO; 32-5
M'i5
[PI. XXXV. 3.]
■
Hemidrachms.
Forepart of winged boar r.
Lion's head with open jaws r., within
incuse square.
101
19-9
M'i
above, olive-branch.
102
19-1
M'4
[PI. XXXV. 4.]
»> ♦ »
103
20-
M'i5
behind, S A ; beneath, olive-branch.
104
19-
M'4:
[PI. XXXV. 5.]
a if }) 99
360
IONIA.
No.
Wt.
Metal.
Size.
Ohvene,
Reyerae.
Forepart of winged boar r.
Lion's head with open jaws r., within
incuse square.
105
20-
Mi
above, $A
106
19-
M'4:
„ 5A
107
19-
iR-45
[PL XXXV. 6.]
» »
108
18-9
A -4
» »
109
20-
Mi
[PI. XXXV. 7.]
yf Ai, type in incuse circle.
110
20-
^•45
» 99 3> 99
111
18-5
iR-45
99 >» 99 99
112
20-
M'ib
yy ^A 99 99
113
17-9
Mi
»» n » »»
114
18-5
iR-45
„ S A and dolphin : ,,
115
19-7
^•45
„ „ and dolphin : „
116
19-5
^•4
„ iA concave circle.
117
17-
^•4
•
» » "
118
197
^•4
no inscr, visible. „
• Biobol.
Head of lioness 1.
Ram's head r., in incuse square.
119
13-2
M'36
[PL X3
above, 5A ; beneath, olive-branch.
:xv. 8.]
124
M-3
M-35
L-35
61-3
61 -S
JR-5
M55
), „ (inc. square)
olive-branch ; to r., JA
Prow of Samian galley r. |4 A Amphora, within olive-
wreath.
[PI. XXXV. 10.]
Attic Standard.
letradrAchm.
Lion's scalp.
4 Am I Forepart of bull r., r. leg
bent under him, round body or-
namental band, truncation dotted ;
behind, olive-branch; in front, /{ :
the whole in incuse square.
[PI. XXXV. I].]
Similar.
[PI. xixv. 12.]
DraohniB.
SAMI Some type.
in front, olive-spray.
363
lONU.
*
No.
Wt.
Metal.
Size.
Obyerse.
Beverse*
129
178-2
iR-9
130
131
132
133
134
135
237-5
234-2
224-5
232-5
235-6
233-4
iR'95
iR-95
iR-95
ifl-95
^1-0
^-9
Ore, B.O. 394—365.
Bhodian StandaKL
Tridrachm.
Federal Coinage, Samos, EpJiems, Rhodes, Onidtu, and
lastts.
5 Y N Infant Hera-
kles r., strangling two
serpents ; around his
body, crepondia : plain
border.
S A Lion's scalp, in incuse cirele.
[PI. XXIV. 13.]
Tetradrachms.
Lion's scalp.
[PL XXXV. 14.]
5A Forepart of bull r., r. leg
bent under him, round body or-
namental band, truncation dotted:
the whole in incuse square.
above, P PXl ; behind, olive-branch.
>}
A]HMHTPI[0?
ANTIA
HPH^I
99 9>
»
„ HPHSIANAX
99 n
99
„ beneath, ^
» 1^
„ EPIKPATH?
AXEAAIO
no incuse.
» »
)
SAMOS*
363
136i
59
iR-65
137
138
139
28-2
25-4
26
Draclim.
Similar.
[PL XXXV. 15.]
Similar. On flank of bull H;
above, HPH^IA; behind, olive-
branch; beneath, (^
Lion'a scalp.
Hemidrachms.
Similar*
iR-45
M -45 [PL XXXV. 16.]
A '45
140
16-2
M'4t
141 16-
U2 14-5
Mi
iR-4
143
144
iE-55
iE-55
above, APISTHIA[H5]; beneath,
®
9t
[A]HMArHTO$
„ AOX
Diobols.
Lion's scalp.
5 A Prow of Samian galley r.
[PL XXXV. 17.]
BRONZE.
Head of Hera wearing
stephane, earring and
necklace.
type r.
t9
SA Lion's scalp.
364
IONIA.
Obverse.
BoTerBo.
45
4G
.47
iE'6
^•65
iE-55
48
.49
.50
iE-55
M -55
M'5
51
52
53
54
55
.56
57
58
M
2E
M
M
JE
M
M
M
59 M
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
,60
iE-4
Head of Hera wearing ste-
phane, earring and neck-
lace.
type r.
f9
type I.
9f
}»
}>
99
>»
19
}y
99
»
SA Lion's scalp.
[PI. mv. 18.]
type r. ; behind, vase.
8AM0S.
365
No.
Wt.
I Metal.
I Size.
Obverse.
Reverse.
161
162
163
164
165
100-8
97-4
97-
104-
98-2
166
167
168
169
170
iR-75
M'S5
A -85
MS
JR'S
M'7
iE-75
^•6
iE-6
M '6
Cfirc. B.C. 322—205.
Rhodian Standard.
Didrachms.
Lion's Bcalp.
[PI. XXXVI. 1.]
Z A Forepart of bull r., r. leg
bent under him, truncation dotted;
in fronts olive-branch.
above, E] PI PEN HZ
„ E]PMOAIKO[Z
91
»
>9
AEONTIZKOZ
„ MJEAANTHZ
BBONZB.
Head of Hera r., wearing
stephane, earring and
necklace.
[PI.
.2.]
Head of Hera 1., wearing
stephane, earring and
necklace.
[PL XXXVI. 3.]
Lion's, scalp.
MIKinN
PAPli
Lion's scalp.
BATTOi
EY]BOYA[Oi
PEAY^IOi
366
IONIA.
No.
Wt.
Metal.
Size.
Obverse.
Be verse.
Bust of Hera facing, wear-
ing Stephanos.
Lion's scalp.
1
1
171
^•45
[PL XXXVI. 4.]
MENE?
1
172
iE-45
Head of Hera r., wearing
stephane, earring, and
necklace.
$IM9$
Prow of Samian galley r»
173
/R-55
[PI. XXXVI. 5.]
lEPAN
Oirc. B.O. 205—129.
[For tetradrachmB of Alexander the Great's types strnck at Samoa
with Samian prow for Bymbol, see Miiller, Nwn. d'AlM, le grands
nog. 1126-27.]
Cistophoric Standard 1
1
1
IVs Brachm.
Lion's scalp: border of
dots.
ZAM inN Forepart of bull r., r. 1
leg bent under him; in front,
olive-spray.
174
69-7
^•75
[PL XXXVI. 6.]
beneath, trident 1. and prow r. j
1
Drachms.
Lion's scalp: border of
dots.
ZAMIAN Forepart of bull r., r.
leg bent under him: border of
dots.
175
44-4
M'65
in front, ear of com ; beneath, hook
or pedum.
176
44-3
JR'75
„ „ „ vase.
SAlfOS.
367
No.
Wt.
Metal.
Size.
177
178
46-4
46-4
179 41"
'180 46-5
1
Obverse.
1181
44-8
182 43-8
183
43-
M'6
iR'7
iR-7
iR-65
M'6
M'65
iR-65
Lion's scalp: border of
dots.
[PI. XXXVI. 7.]
Beyerae.
ZAM IAN Forepart of bull r., r.
leg bent under him : border of
dots.
in front, ear of com ; beneath, pea-
cock r., and vase.
99
w
beneath^ vase and
bunch of grapes.
„ no symbol ; beneath, vase and
prow.
„ ear of com; beneath, vase
andW
>i
i»
>?
99
)9
II
»>
)t
»
f»
>J
99
184
185
22-4
14-2
(worn.)
186
.187
iR-5
iR-45
idrachms.
Head of Hera r., wearing
stephane, earring and
necklace : border of
dots.
[PL XXXVI. 8.]
M'65
JE'b5
ZA M IHN Prow of Samian galley
1,, on side of which, dog 1. ; border
of dots.
on ram of prow, peacock 1. ; above,
trident 1.
no peacock ; in front, W ; trident 1.
;i
BRONZE.
Head of Hera r.^ wear- SAMIHN
ing stephane and neck-
lace.
Lion's scalp.
368
IONIA.
No.
Metal.
Size.
Obverse.
Rereree.
Head of Hera r., wearing
stephane and necklace.
^MIXIN Lion's scalp.
188
^•55
189
JE'56
190
iE-45
[PL XXXVI. 9.]
^
191
1
JE'A
192
7R -45
Head of Hera facing, wear-
ing Stephanos and neck-
lace.
^AMIXIN Prowr.
193
M'5
[PI. XXXVI. 10.]
194
M'6
195
iE-45
Prow r.
•
ZAMinN Prowl.
19G
M -36
beneath, trident 1.
197
iE-36
on prow, peacock standing on vase.
ProwL
ZAMIX1[N] Prow r.: border
dots.
of
198
-^.•3
190
M'i
SAMOS.
369
5o.
MetaL
Sise.
Obyerse.
Beyerse.
^00
^•55
201
302
203
204
205
206
207
208
M'75
M -7
M -7
^-65
iE-66
J3-75
M '7
M'65
209
JE-4
210
211
212
213
M -55
JE-55
M'5
yE -55
Prow r. : border of dots.
Prow l.j above, f^ ? : border of dots.
B.o. 129—20.
Head of Hera r., laur., wear-
ing stephane : border of
dots.
[PL XXXVI. 11.]
Head of Hera r., wearing
stephane.
Z AM IAN Peacock r. on caduceas,
behind, transverse sceptre.
above, ^ ; in front, fe
„ uncert. mon. (sceptre not seen.)
behind, ft ; above, ^E ; in front, -f-.
»>
99 >i
f A;
19
A
, „ sceptre not seen; „
))
4:
»
f9
Inscr. obscure. Peacock r.
Imperial Times.
Circ. B.O. 20 — A.D. 70.
ZAMIflN Prow of
Sainian galley r. : border
of dots.
[PI. XXXVI. 12.]
Forepart of bull r., r. leg bent under
him : border of dots.
3 R
370
lONU.
No.
Obyerae.
Reverse.
214
215
iE-55
iE-65
C]AMIGJN Ankaeos, HPHC
naked but for chlamys,
standing facing, head 1. ;
holding in extended r.
patera, and resting with
1. on sceptre : border of
dots.
Peacock walking L
of dots.
border
[PI. XXXVI. 13.]
216
217
218
219
^ -65
^•65
M'6
M'76
ANKAiOC Similar type:
border of dots.
type r., in fronts plant.
Similar.
[PI. XXXVI. U.]
Prow of Samian galley L
border of dots.
[PI. XXXVI. 15.]
220 M -65
Similar type r. : border of
dots.
CAM IAN Peacock r., standing on
caduceos; behind, transverse sceptre :
border of dots.
AC Two Samian prows, beak to
XI I beak : border of dots.
CAMIXIN Cultus-statue of Samian
Hera standing r., wearing modins
and long robes ; fillets hang from
her extended hands : border of dots.
CAM I AN Similar type: border
of dots.
SAMOS.
371
No.
Hetal.
Size.
ObTerse.
BeTerse.
221
iE-55
222
223
iE-55
^•55
224
225
JE-7
iE-7
226 M 1
907
Prow of Samian galley r.,
within laurel- wreath.
Later Imperial Times.
CAM I UN Nymph naked to
hips, standing r., holding in both
hands a basin, basket, or shell ? :
border of dots.*
[PI. XXXVI. 16.]
Prow of Samian galley r. :
border of dots.
[PI. XXXVI. 17.]
CAM IHN Bearded term facing :
border of dots.
Imperial Coinage.
Augustus.
Head of Augustus r., laur.
ZAMillN (in ex.) Peacock r.,
standing on caducous ; behind, trans-
verse sceptre.
Caligula.
rAIOZ] KAIZAP TE
PMA Head of Caligula
r., laur.
ZA M IflN Cultus-statue of Samian
Hera standing r., Avearing modius
and long robes ; fillets hanging from
her extended hands.
M 1 05
Claudius.
Tl BEPIOC KAAYAIOC CAM IIIN Cultus-statue of Samian
KAICAP CEBAC[T]
OC
Head of Claudius r., laur.
Hera standing r. ; before her, prow
of Samian galley 1.
[PL XXXVII. 1.]
* Cf . similar type on coin of Trajan Decius.
373
IONIA.
No.
Metal.
Size.
Obyerae.
Beyeree.
Agrippina Junior.
228
229
230
231
232
^•85
M 1-15
^•8
ArpmniN[A] [geo]
MHTflP Bust of
Agrippina Junior r.,
draped.
CAIMIIIN Peacock r.^ standing
on caduceu8 : behind, transTeise
sceptre.
Domitian.
AYTOKPATOPAOM
ITIAMOCKAICAPC
€BACTOCr€PMA
Head of Domitian r.,
laur.
AYTO KAICAPAOM
l[TI] ANOCC6BA
Head of Domitian r.,
laur.
ZA Ml AM Tetrastyle temple
containing cultus-statue of Samian
Hera.
ZAMiflN Cultus-statue of Samian
Hera standing r.
233
^•75
M'7
JE-75
234 M -75
AOMITIANO
Head of Domitian r., laur.
AYTO]KAI AOMI C€
BAreP M . . Head of
Domitian r., radiate.
same die.
CAMIXIN Similar type.
CAM IflN Similar type L
type r.
8AM0S.
373
No.
Metal.
Size.
Obyerse.
BeTerse.
235 M -75
236
iE-7
237
^ -75
238
M -8
239
^•7
Domitia.
AOM ITI A C6BACTH 1 CAM IXIN Prow of Samian galley r.
Bust of Domitia r.,
draped
AOMITIA C€BAC
TH
CAMI n N
Trajan.
AYTOKPATOP TPAinY0ArOPH[C Pythagoras seated
lANOC Bust
of Trajan r*, laur., wear-
ing paludamentum«
CAM IXIN 1., wearing hi-
mation over lower limbs, touches
with wand a globe placed on the
top of a column, and rests with L on
sceptre.
Hadrian.
C6BACTOC Head of
Hadrian r., laur.
CAMinHA River-god (Imbrasos?)
recumbent 1., holding reed 1 and rest-
ting on reversed vase : behind him
grows a plant 1
Antoninus Pius.
ANTXlNINO[C] KAI
CAP Head of Antoni-
nus Pius r., laur.
CAM iflN Cultus-statue
Samian Hera standing r.
of
374
IONIA.
No.
Metal.
Size.
ObTerae.
EoTerw.
240
iE-75
241
M M5
242
M 1-4
243
244
245
246
M '7
M'7
M -7
M'l
247. M '7
M. Aurelius.
AVKTMAN TXININ
[OC Head of M. Aure-
lius r.j laar.
CAM I AN Cultus-statae
Samian Hera standing r.
of
Faustina Junior.
♦AYCTINA C[6BAC
TH Bust of Faustina
r., draped.
CAM i UN Nemesis wearing long
chiton and veil, standing r., her r.
arm bent and tonching her breast.
Commodus.
M AYPKOM. ANTfl
N€INOC Bust of
Commodus r., bearded,
laur., wearing cuirass and
paludamentum.
CAM I AN Cultus-sUtue of
Samian Hera standing facing, weais
modius, round which serpent twines,
and long robes ; patera in each hand,
from which a fillet hangs : on her 1.,
Nemesis standing facing, wears long
chiton with peplos wrapped round
her, and veil; her r. arm bent
touches her breast.
[PL XXXVII. 2.]
MAYP. KOMOAOC
Head of Commodus r*,
bearded, laur.
MAVK OMOAO
CAM IAN Gultus-statue of
Samian Hera facing, between two
peacocks.
(pierced.)
91
>9
AAVP- 'KOMOAEO]
(pierced.)
AAVK OMOAO
r
SAMOS.
375
No.
Metal,
i Size.
Obverse.
Beyerse.
248 ^1-3
249
250
251
M -9
M *9
M -9
252
253
iE-85
M'9
254
255
iEl-15
^ 1-25
M AYP KOM ANXn
N6INOC Bust of
Commodus r., bearded,
laur.^ wearing cuirass and
paludamentum.
AV A AVPA N KOM
OAOC Bust of Com-
modus r., bearded, laur.,
wearing cuirass and palu-
damentum.
AVAAVPA NKOMO
AOC Bust of Com-
modus r., bearded, laur.,
wearing cuirass and palu-
damentum.
MAVPKOMOAOCC6
CAM I UN Zeus and Poseidon
standing naked to the front, heads
turned towards one another, Posei-
don with r. foot on rock, rests with
r. arm on trident; Zeus holds
thunderbolt and rests on sceptre«
CAM IAN Female figure stand-
ing I., wears stephane and short
chiton, leaving r. breast bare; she
holds in r. wreath, and in 1. sceptre.
CAM I Eiver-god (Im-
flN (in ex.) brasos ?) re-
cumbent L, holding reed and cor-
nucopiae, and resting on reversed
vase, from which water flows.
CAMIXIN (in ex.)
Grispina.
KPICnEINA CEBAE
TH Bust of Crispina r.,
draped.
CAM I flN Tyche standing 1.,
wearing modius, chiton, and peplos,
holds rudder and comucopiae.
376
lOKIA*
No.
Obrene.
Sept. Secerns.
AVTKA ICEBHPOCCAM IXIN CnltuMtatue of
I Head of Sept* Sevems r., { Samian Hera facing between two:
256
^•7
257
iE'85
258
.ffil-35
259
JEM
260
JE'7
laur.
AVKA C6VHPOC
Head of Sept. Sevenis r.^
laur.
peacocks.
CA M IGJN Pythagoras seated
1., wearing himation oyer lower
limbs, touches with wand a globe
placed on the top of a column, and
holds in 1., sceptre.
Sept. Sevems and Caracalla.
AV KAI A CEn C€OV
HPOCAVKAIMAVP
ANTONCINOC
Busts face to face of Sept.
Severus 1., laur., and of
Caracalla r., laur., each
wearing cuirass and palu-
damentum.
CA M I XI N Sevems,
bareheaded, on horseback r., horse
prancing, he wears cuirass and palu-
damentum, and aims javelin with r. :
beneath horse, prostrate enemy.
Caracalla.
AYT K M AYP ANTXl
N6INOC Bust of
Caracalla r., bearded, laur.,
wearing cuirass and palu-
damentum.
AV KMAV ANTON I
NOC Bust of Cara-
calla r., bearded, laur.,
wearing cuirass and palu-
damentum.
CAM IflN Cultus-statue of
Samian Hera standing facing.
CAM iflN Cultus-statue of
Samian Hera facings standing on
plinth between two peacocks : on
either side of her head, crescent and
star (moon and sun).
SAHOS.
377
Ho.
Metal.
Sue.
Obyerse.
Bererse.
^1
-EM5
862
JEll
363
JEl'l
264
MV05
AVKMAV ANTON I
NO[C Bust of Cara-
calla r., bearded, laur.^
wearing paludamentum.
AVKMAV ANTON I
N OC Bust of Garacalla
r., bearded, laur., wearing
cuirass and paludamen-
tum.
AYT K M AYP ANTO
N€INOC Bust of
Garacalla r.
same die as no. 259.
Same die.
365
M -9
266
M'76
267
^•75
AYTKMAYPAN TO
N€INOC Head of
Garacalla r.| bearded, laur.
CA Mi Tetrastyle temple,
XI N (in ex.) within which
cultus-statue of Samian Hera facing.
CAM I XIN Tyche standing L,
wearing modius, long chiton and
peplos; holds rudder and cornucopiae.
CAM I XI N SimUartype.
CAM IXIN Similar type.
CAMI XIN Similar type.
Geta.
AC€n r€TA[C]K
Bust of Geta r., bare-
headed^ wears cuirass and
paludamentum.
AAYK Air€TAC Head
of Geta r., bare.
CAM IXIN Cultus-statue of
Samian Hera facing, between two
peacocks.
Similar.
3c
378
IONIA.
No.
Metal.
Size.
ObverBe.
Reverse.
268
269
iE'65
M 1-2
270
271
iEM
Same die.
iEM5
272 M'85
CAM Biver-god (Imbrasos) lecom-
IAN bent 1., holding reed and
resting against comacopiae and re-
versed vasoj from which a stream
flows.
Macrinus.
AYT M On€AC€OY
MAKP6INOC Bust of
Macrinus r., laur., wearing
cuirass and paludamen-
tum.
CAM IHN Cultus-statue of
Samian Hera facing, between two
peacocks ; on either side of her
head, crescent and star (moon and
sun).
Elagabalus.
M AVPANTXl N€IN
OCneiOC Bust of
Elagabalus r., laur., wear-
ing cuirass and paluda-
mentum.
Same die.
CAM IflN Cultus-statne of
Samian Hera facing, wears modiua^
round which serpent twines.
CA Ml AN Naked hunter (An-
droklos) r., charging with spear a
wild boar at bay 1.
[PI. zzzvii. 3.]
MAVP ANTO N€IN
OC Bust of Elagabalus
r., laur.
CAM IflN Tyche standing 1.,
wearing modius ; holds rudder and
comucopiae.
8AM0S.
379
%o.
MefcaL
Sue.
Obrerae.
BeTerse.
n
M'S5
174
-ffil-05
175
Ml'id
m
M'7
277
iEM5
Same die.
CA MIAN Female figure stand-
ing to the front, head 1., wears ste-
phane and short chiton leaving r.
breast bare ; she holds in r. wreath,
and in 1. sceptre.
Julia Maesa.
lOVAIANMAI CAN
CEB Bust of Julia
Maesa r., draped.
CAM IflN Tyche standing L,
wearing modius; holds rudder and
comucopiae.
Severus Alexander.
AYTKM AYPC6
YOYHAA62ANAP
OC Bust of Severus
Alexander r., laur., wear-
ing cuirass and paluda-
mentum.
AA62ANAPOC AV
TO Bust of Severus
Alexander r., laur., wear-
ing cuirass and paluda-
mentum.
AVT KM AVP AA€ Z
ANAPOC Bust of
Sevorus Alexander r.,
laur., wearing cuirass and
paludamentum.
CA Ml Tetrastyle temple,
AN with arched space
in centre, within which cultus-
statue of Samian Hera.
CA[M] [l]nN Cultus-statue of
Samian Hera facing ; on either side
of her head, star and crescent (sun
and moon).
CA Ml UN Naked hunter (An-
droklos) r., charging with 8])eur a
wild boar at bay 1.
380
IONIA.
No.
Metal.
Bise.
ObTorae.
Reyerae.
278
M 1-16
279
M -9
280
^•9
281
282
iE-9
^•8
283
^M5
284
^1-2
AYT KMAYPAA6 Z
ANAPOC Bust of
Severos Alexander r.,
laur., wearing cuirass and
paludamentum.
AVT KMAVPAA €2
ANAPOC Head of
Severus Alexander r.,
laur.
CAM I XI N Warrior armed
with round shield running r^ lus 1.
foot in prow of galley r.; he wean
short chiton leaving r. shoulder and
chest bare; extends r. aim and looks
behind him.
C A MIHN Female figure
standing to the front, head L, wears
stephane and short chiton leaying
r. breast bare ; she holds in r.
wreath, and in 1. sceptre.
[PL xxzvn. 4.]
(same dies.)
AYT KMAYPAA €2
ANAPOC Head of
Severus Alexander r.^
laur.
CAM I River-god (Imbrasos) le-
XIN cumbent L, holding reed
and resting against comucopiae and
reversed vase, from which a stream
flows.
(same dies.)
Julia Mamaea.
lOAIA MAMCACeB
(jdc). Bust of Julia
Mamaea r., draped.
CAM IAN Coltos-fitatne of Sa-
mian Hera facing, between two
peacocks : a serpent coils round the
modius of the goddess.
[PI. XXXVII. 5.]
Same die.
CAM iXlN Tyche standing L, with
usual attributes, but her rudder rests
on a globe.
SAMOB.
381
Obverse.
Beyerse.
285
286
287
288
Same die.
^1-15
Same die.
MVl
Same die.
^1*2
CA M IXIN Naked hunter
(Androklos) r., charging with spear
a wild boar at bay L ; beside him
honnd, attacking boar.
CAM I AN Warrior armed with
round shield running r., his L foot
on prow r.; he wears short chiton
leaving r. shoulder and chest bare ;
extends r. arm and looks behind him.
TIYGA rOPHC CAMIflN Py
thagoras seated 1., wearing himation
over lower limbs, touches with r. a
globe placed on a column before him,
and rests with L on sceptre.
Maximus.
Ml'lb
289
290
lOVOVH. MAZIMO
C* K* Bust of Maximus
r., laur., wearing cuirass
and paludamentum.
CAM I UN Tyche standing l,
wearing modius, holds rudder on
globe and cornucopiae.
Grordianus Pius.
AVTKMANT TOPAI
ANOC Bust of Gor-
dian r., laur., wearing
cuirass and paludamen-
tum.
JE 1-4
M14
C AM I AN Cultus-statue of
Samian Hera standing facing, wears
modius, round which serpent twines,
and long robes; on her lelt, Nemesis
standing facing, wears long chiton
with peplos wrapped round her^ and
veil; her r. arm bent touches her
breast.
[PI. XXXVII. 6.]
AVT KMANT . . TO
PAIANOD
C A M I AN Similar type.
}
382
lOKIA*
Obyerse.
Reyersa.
291
292
293
iEM5
iE-65
iB-65
294
295
296
297
298
299
iEM
JE M
^M
iE M
iE-9
^ 1-2
AVTKMANT TOPA
lANOC Bust of Gor.
dian r., laur., wearing
cuirass and paludamen-
tum.
AVTKMAN rOPAIA
NOC
AKMAN
OC
rOPAIAN
CAM IAN Cultus-statue of
SamianHera standing facing, between
two peacocks ; serpent coils round
her modius.
AVTKMANT TOPAI
A NOC Bust of aor-
dian r., laur., wearing
cuirass and paludamen-
tum.
Same but two last letters
of inscr. tooled into A4>P
AVTKMANT FOPAI
ANOC Similar.
AVTKMANT FOPAI
ANOC Similar.
CAM IXIN
C AM IXIN no peacocks.
CA M I Tetrastjle temple, with
XIN (in ex.) arched space in
centre^ within which, cultus-statue
of Samian Hera between peacocks;'
in f ronty on r. side of temple, stands a
pot containing a shrub.
CAM I DN Tyche standing I.,
wearing modius^ holds rudder and
cornucopiae.
CAM I XIN Similar.
CAM IXIN
C AMI XIN Naked hunter j
(Audroklos) r., charging with spear'
a wild boar at bay 1., emerging
from locks; beside V»iwi hound ,
attacking boar. '
BilMOB.
383
.300
JEl'lb
301
302
M 1-2
iEM5
303
iE-85
304
305
306
M'S6
iE-9
iE-85
307
308
^-85
iE-85
Similar.
A VT KM ANT TOPAI
ANOC Bust of Gor-
dian r., laur., wearing
cuirass and paludamen-
tum.
AVTKMANT FOPAI
ANOC Bust of Gor-
dian r., laur., wearing
cuirass and paludamen-
turn.
C AM 1X1 N Similar, but hound
not visible.
CAM I X2N "Warrior armed with
round shield running r., his 1. foot
on prow r.; he wears short chiton^
leaving r. shoulder and chest bare ;
extends r. arm and looks behind
him.
CAM I AN
CA M IXIN Female figure stand-
ing to the front, head 1., wears
stephane, short chiton and endro-
mides, 1. breast bare ; she holds in
r. wreath, and in 1. palm.
[PI. ravii. 7.]
CA MinN
19
»
AVTKMANT TOPAI
ANOC Bust of Gor-
dian r., laur., wearing
cuirass and paludamen-
tum.
CAM I Biver-god (Imbrasos)
UN (in ex.) recumbent 1., hold-
ing reed and resting against comu-
copiae and reversed vase, from which
a stream flows.
384
lOKIA.
No.
Metal.
Sice.
Obrerse.
Beverae.
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
^1-2
JEhU
^•85
iEM5
iEl-2
JE115
MVl
316 iE-85
Tianquillina.
♦OVPIACABIN TPA
NKVIAAINAC6B
Bust of TranquilliDa r.,
draped.
♦OVPIACABTPANK
VAAINAC6B
♦OVPIATPA NKVIA
AINAC6B
♦OVPIACABTPANK
VAAINAC6B Bust
of Tranquilliiia r., draped.
♦OVPIACABTPANK
VAAINAC6B Bust
of Tianquillina r., draped.
♦OVPIACABIN TP
ANKVIAAINAC€B
♦OVPIACABINA TP
ANKVIAAINAC6B
♦OVPIA TPANKVIA
AINAC6B Bust of
Tranquillina r,, draped*
CAM inN Tyche standing L,
wearing modius and holding rodder
and comucopiae.
C A MinN Naked hunter
(Androklos) r., charging with spear
a wild boar at bay 1., emerging
from rocks.
CAM I SIN Warrior armed with
round shield running r., his 1. foot
on prow r., he wears short chiton,
leaving r. shoulder and chest bare :
extends r. arm and looks behind him.
CAM I River-god (Im
XIN (in ex.) brasos) recum-
bent I,, holding reed and resting
against comucopiae and reversed
vase, from which a stream flows.
SAMOS.
385
No.
MeUl.
Size.
Obrerse.
Bererse.
317
iEl-2
Philippus Senior.
AVTKMIOVA ♦lAin
TTOC Bust of PhUip r.,
laur., wearing cuirass and
paludamentum.
318 M 1-45
319
320
iEl-4
iEl-35
331
M 1*15
322 ^1-2
AVTKMIOVA. ♦lA
ITTTTOC Bust of Philip
r., laur., wearing caiiass
and paludamentum.
CAM IXIN Cnltus-statue of
Samian Hera standing facing, ser-
pent coiled round ker modius.
CA Ml Tetrastyle temple,
UN (in ex.) with arched space
in centre, within which cultus-statue
of Samian Hera.
AVTKMIOVA ♦lAI
TTTTOC Similar.
Same die.
CAM I QN Herakles naked,
standing to the fronts head 1., holds
club, strung bow, and lion's skin.
CA Ml QN Emperor or Philip
Junior P standing 1. in front of galley,
1., he wears cuirass and paludamen-
tum, and holds in extended r.
patera, and in L long sceptre.
[PI. XXXVII. 8.]
Otacilia.
MflTAKIAIA CEOV
HPACEB Bust of
Otacilia r., draped.
same die.
CAM IflN Cultus-statue of
Samian Hera standing facing, ser-
pent coiled round her modius.
3d
386
IONIA.
BeTerse.
323
^115
324
M M6
Same die.
Same die.
325
JEl'lb
326
JEM5
327
M'S5
328
iE-65
Same die.
CAM IXIN Tetrastjle temple, with
arched space in centre, within which
cuitus-statue of Samian Hera.
CAM I AN Naked hunter (An-
droklos) r., charging with spear a
wild boar at bay L ; . beside him
hound r.^ attacking boar.
CAM I XI N Warrior armed with
round shield running r., his 1. foot
on prow r., he wears short chiton
leaving r. shoulder and chest bare,
extends r. arm and looks behind
him.
[PL MXVIL 9.]
Philippus Junior.
MIOY ♦lAinnOC KA
I CAP Bust of Philip
Jun. r., bare, wearing
cuirass and paludamen-
tum.
Similar,
♦lAinn OCKAICAP
Bust of Philip Jun. r.,
bare, wearing cuirass and
paludamentum.
CAM IflN Cuitus-statue of
Samian Hera standing facing ; ser
pent coiled round her modius.
CAM IflN Tetrastjle temple, with
arched space in centre, within which
cuitus-statue of Samian Hera.
CAM IflN Peacock r.
8AU0S.
387
Na
Metal.
Sise.
Obverse.
Reverse.
329 ^ M5
330 iE-9
331
332
M -85
M -9
333
334
iE-85
^2-85
335 ^1-15
MIOY^IAinnOCKAl
CAP Bust of PhUip
Jun. r., bare^ wearing
cuiiass and paludamen-
tum.
M IOV>l AinnOC KA
ICAP Bust of PhUip
Jun. r., bare, wearing
cuirass and paludauien-
tunu
Mlov ♦lAinnoc kai
CAP Bust of Philip
Jun. r,, bare, wearing
cuirass and paludamen-
turn.
CAM I X2N Tyche standing L,
wearing modius and holding rudder
and comucopiae.
CAM IXIN
CAM IXIN Female figure standing
to the front, head 1., wears stephane,
short chiton and endromides^ 1.
breast bare j she holds in r. wreath,
and in 1. palm.
CA M IXIN
CA M IXIN Young male figure
standing 1., clad in toga 1 and bare-
headed ; holds in extended r. short
sceptre*
£PL XXXVII. 10.]
Same die.
CAM I River-god (Im-
X2N (in ex.) brasos) recum-
bent L, holding reed and cornu-
copiae, and resting against reversed
vase, from which a stream flows.
Trajan Decius.
AYTKTPAIANOC A
6KIOC Bust of Trajan
Decius r., laur., wearing
cuirass and paludamen-
tiim.
C AM 1X1 N Cultus-statue of
Samian Hera standing facing, be-
tween two peacocks, serpent coiled
round her modius.
388
lOHIA.
No.
Obrerse.
Reverse.
336
.EM5
337
Ml'3
338
339
iEl-35
Ml'i
340
341
342
JE 1-35
^1-4
iEl-4
AVT K TPAIANOC A
6KIOC Bust of Trajan
Decius r., laur., wearing
cuirass and paludamen-
tam.
AYTKrM€KYTPAI
ANOCA6KIOC
Bust of Trajan Decius r.,
radiate, wearing cuirass
adorned with aegis, and
paludamentunu
CAM IAN Tetnistyle temple r^
with arched space in centre, within
which cultus-statue of Samian
Hera.
CAM 1X1 N Two female figores
standing to the front, the one on
the 1. wears stephane, long chiton,!
veil? and peplos; extends r. arm,:
and rests L on her hip ; the one on!
the right (Eirene?) wears long'
chiton, yeU, and peplos ; holds in;
r., patera 1 and on 1. arm child
(Ploutos ?) holding comucopiae.
[PL zxzvii. 11.]
AYTK r M€ KYT PA
IANOCA6KIOC
Bust of Trt^an Decius r.,
laur., wearing cuirass and
paludamentum.
same die.
AYTKrMCKYTPAl
ANOCA6KIOC
Bust of Trajan Decius r.,
radiate. Same die as
no. 337.
C A M I Similar type, but
UN (in ex.) figures licing
each other and unveiled.
same die P
CA Ml XI N Poseidon and Zens
standing naked to the fronts facing,
each other. Poseidon on the left!
places r. foot on rock, rests with r. |
on long sceptre or trident, and holds |
in 1. short sceptre ? ; Zeus on the r.
holds in lowered r. a thunderbolt,
and rests with 1. on sceptre.
[PI. XXXVII. 12.]
(same dies.)
(same dies.)
SABIOS.
389
NoJ
Metal.
Size.
343
344
345
^1-1
M 1-2
iB*9
346
iEM
347
iE-9
348
M M
349
iE M5
Obverse.
AYTKTPAIANOCA
6KIOC Bust of Trajan
Decius r., laur., wearing
cuirass and paludamen-
tum.
same die.
AYTKTPAIA NOC
A6KIOC Similar.
AYTKTPAIANOCA
6KIOC
AYTKTPAIANOCA
6KIOC Bust of Trajan
Decius r., laur., wearing
cuirass and paludamen-
turn.
AYT KTPAIA NOCA
6KIOC Bust of Trajan
Decius r.^ laur., wearing
cuirass and paludamen-
tum.
Bererae.
CAM I UN Tyche of Samos
standing 1., wearing modius ; she
holds on extended r. cultus-statue of
Samian Hera, and in 1. comucopiae.
CA M I AN
CAM
inN
CAM I X2N Tyche standing 1.,
wearing modius; holds rudder
resting on globe, and cornucopiae.
CAM I fl N Warrior armed with
round shield running r., his 1. foot
on prow r,, he wears short chiton
leaving r. shoulder and chest bare ;
extends r. arm and looks behind
him.
CAM IX2N Nymph, naked but
for peplos round legs, standing r.,
holding with both hands a crescent-
shaped object (fruit-basket, basin or
shell ?)
[PI. ixxvii. 13.]
390
IONIA.
350
iE-86
351
JE 115
352
M -85
353
JE'9
354
JE -65
355
M -75
AVTKTPAIANOCA€
KIOC Bust of Trajan
Decius T., laur.y wearing
cuirass and paludamen-
tum.
AYT K TPAIANOCA
6KIOC Bust of Trajan
Decius r., laur., wearing
cuirass and paludamen-
tum.
[PI. XXXVII. 14.]
AYTTPAIANOC A€
KIOC Bust of Trajan
Decius r., laur., wearing
cuirass and paludamen-
tum.
AYT K TPAIANOCA
6KIOC SimUar.
CAM IAN Female figure stand-,
ing to the front, head L, wears ste-
phane, short chi6on and endromides,
1. breast bare ;* she holds in r. hand
wreath, and in 1. palm.
TTVeArOPHC CAM IAN
Pythagoras seated L, wearing hima-
tion over lower limbs, touches with
wand held in r. a globe placed on a
column before him, and rests with
1. on seat ; sceptre on 1. arm.
CAM I River-god (Imbrasos) re-
AN cumbent 1.^ holding
reed and resting against comucopiae
and reversed vase, from which a
stream flows.
CAM I A Similar type, but Kiver-
N god holds peacock on
his knees instead of reed.
[PL xxxviL 15.]
AVTTPAI ANOCA6
Kl Bust of Trajan De-
cius r., laur., wearing cui-
rass and paludamentum.
AVTTPAIANOC A€
KIOC Similar.
CAM lA
N (in ex.)
Peacock r.
C AMI AN Goat standing r.
* Cf DOS snpra. 249, 278, 279, 802, 881
SAMOS.
391
No.
Metal.
Size.
Obverse.
Reverse.
•
Etruscilla.
6P€N€TPO YCKIA
AAC6B Bust of
Etruscilla r., rearing
Btephane and draped ;
crescent behind bust.
CAM inN Cultus-statue of
Samian Hera standing facing, be-
tween two peacocks.
356
^115
357
•
^M5
Same die.
CAM IHN Tetrastyle temple
with arched space in centre, within
which cultus-statue of Samian Hera.
358
M 116
Same die.
CA MIX! Q;r„;ur
N Kin ex.) S^°^^^^'-
359
JEM5
Same die.
CAM IXIN Nemesis standing
facing, wearing long chiton and
peplos as veil; her r. arm bent
touches her breast ; at her feet, 1.,
wheel.
►
[PL xxxTii. 16.]
360
-E115
361
^1-15
Same die.
CAM flN Tyche standing 1.,
wearing modius ; holds rudder rest-
ing on globe, and comucopiae.
362
JEl-25
Same die.
C AMIfl Kaked hunter
N (in ex.) (Androklos) r.,
charging with spear a wild boar at
bay 1. ; beside him hound, attacking
boar.
392
lOXIA.
No.
Metal.
Size.
ObTerae.
Reyerae.
363
M 1-15
364
M 1-2
Same die.
Same die.
365
366
iEl-15
iEM5
Same die.
CAM I XI N Warrior armed with
round shield running r., his 1. foot
on prow r., he wears short chiton
leaving r. shoulder and chest bare ;
extends r. arm and looks behind
him.
CAM IflN Nymph, naked but
for peplos round legs, standing r. ;
holding with both hands a crescent-
shaped object (fruit-basket, basin, or
shell ?)
TTYeArOPHCCAM IflN
Pythagoras seated 1., wearing hima-
tion over lower limbs, touches with
wand held in r., a globe placed on a
column before him, and rests with 1.
on seat ; sceptre on 1. arm.
Valerian.
367
368
M M
^M
369
M 1-06
AVT KnOAlO VAA
6PIANOC Bust of
Valerian r., laur., wearing
cuirass and paludamen-
tum.
same die.
Same die.
CAM IXIN Cultus-statue of
Samian Hera standing facing.
(statue varied.)
•CAM IflN* Tetrastyle temple,
with arched space in centre, within
which cultus-statue of Samian Heia.
8A.M0S.
393
No.
Metal.
Size.
Obverse.
Beverse.
370
M M
AVPTKnOAIKIONAA
6PIANOC (sic)
Bust of Valerian r., laur.,
wearing cuirass and palu-
damentumi
371
M 1-0
372
JEl'05
AVTKnOAlO V[AA€
PJIANOC Same die
as no. 367.
AVPTKnOAIKIONAA
6PIANOC (sic)
Same die as no. 370.
CA Ml
flN (in ex.)
Similar.
•CAM lfl[N] Nemesis standing
facing, wearing long chiton and
peplos as veil ; at her feet, 1., wheel.
CA M I XIN Tyche of Samos
standing L, turreted, or wearing
modius ; she holds on extended r.
cultus-statue of Samian Hera, and
in 1. comucopiae.
Gallienus.
373
374
375
M 1-3
^M5
iE 11
AVT KnOAIKINFAA
AIHNOC Bust of Gal-
lienus r., laur., wearing
cuirass and paludamen-
tum.
376
iE 1-05
CAM I XIN Cultus-statue of
Samian Hera standing facing, on
her left Nemesis standing facing,
wearing long chiton with peplos as
veil.
(same dies.)
same die.
AVT KHOAIKir AA
AIH40C Bust of Oal-
lienus r., laur., wearing
cuirass and paludamen-
tum.
CAM I XIN Similar, butserpent?
coiled round modius of Hera, and
wheel beside Nemesis.
CAM I XI N Cultus-statue
Samian Hera standing facing.
of
3 E
394
IONIA.
No.
Metal.
Size.
ObTorse.
377 iE 1-
378
379
iEM
JEl'05
380' yE 1-
381
iEl-35
382' M -95
AVTK.nOAIKINTAA
AIHNOC Bust of
Gallienus r., laur., wear-
ing cuirass and paluda-
inentum.
AVT nOAirA AAA I
HNOC (sic) Bust of
Gallienus 1., laur., wear-
ing paludamentum, and
armed with spear and
shield, on which star,
same die as no. 378 of
Ephesus.
AVTKnOAIK TAAAI
HNOC Bust of Gal-
lienus 1., laur.^ wearing
cuirass and paludamen-
turn.
Same die.
AVT KnOAIKINFAA
AIHNOC Bust of
Gallienus r., laur., wear-
ing cuirass and paluda-
mentuni.
Beyerse.
Similar.
CAM IAN Cultus-siatue of
8amian Hera, standing facing be-
tween two peacocks : on either side
of her head^ crescent and star (moon
'and sun).
CA M I a Tetrastyle temple,
N (in ex.) with arched spaee
in centre, within which cultns-statue
of Samian Hera.
CAM I AN Nemesis standing
facing, wearing long chiton and
peplos as veil, r. arm bent with hand
on breast ; beside her, wheel.
CAM I n N Herakles standing
to the fi'ontj head 1. ; lion's skin
hanging over 1. shoulder : he rests
with r. on club, and holds in L bow
and aiTows.
[PL XXXVII. 17.]
AVT KnOAIKfAAAl
HNOC Same die as
no. 379.
CAM IX2N Tyche standing 1.,
wearing modias and holding rudder
and comucopiae.
SAM08.
396
No.
Metal.
Size.
Obverse.
fieyerse.
383
M 1-05
384
M 1-05
385
386
iE-8
M'75
387
^M
AVTKnOAlK FA A
AIHNOC Bust of Gal-
lienus r., radiate, wearing
cuirass and paludamen-
turn.
AVT KnO AIKIN TA
AAIHNOC Bust of
Gallienus r., laur., wear-
ing cuirass and paluda-
mentum.
AVT KnOAlK TAA
AIHNOC Bust of
Gallienus r., laur., wear-
ing cuirass and paluda-
mentum.
AVTKnOAITAAAIH
NOC
CAM I XI Naked hunter
N (in ex.) (Androklos) r.,
charging with spear a wild boar at
bay 1., emerging from rocks.
CAM I flN Warrior armed with
round shield running r., his L foot
on prow r. ; he wears short chiton
leaving r. shoulder and chest bare
extends r. arm and looks behind
him.
CAM Eiver-god (Imbrasos)
I UN (in ex.) recumbent 1., hold-
ing reed and resting against comu-
copiae and reversed vase, from which
a stream flows.
CAM I
UN (in ex.)
(comucopiao want-
ing.)
Salon ina.
CAAfiNXPvc oro
NHC€ Bust of Salo-
nina r., draped.
CAAXPvcor oroN
HC€' (sic) Similar
388
/E 1
CAM iriN
Cultus-statue oi'
Samian Hera standing facing.
EA-M IflN- Cultus-statue of
Samian Hera standing between two
peacocks : on either side of her head
crescent and star (moon and sun.)
396
IONIA. — BAM08.
No.
Hetal.
Size.
Obyerse.
Reverse.
389 M 1
390 M 11
391 M -85
CAAflNXPVC OrON
HC€ Same die as
no. 387.
CAAnNixpv vcor
ONH- \sic) Bust of
Salonina r., draped ; cres-
cent behind shoulders.
CAM I X2N Tyche standing 1.,!
wearing modius and holding rudder
and cornucopiae.
CAM iriN Similar.
Saloninus.
KOPAAOVAA6AIAN
OC {sic) Bust of Salo-
ninus r., laur., wearing
cuirass and paludamen-
turn.
CA Ml Two naked children
XIN (in ex.) seated face to face,
playing with astra-
gali before the cultus-statae of
Samian Hera.
[PI. mvii. 18.]
INDEXES.
I. Geographical.
II. Types.
III. Symbols and Countermarks.
IV. A. Kings and Btders.
IV. B. Magistrates* Names on Autonomous Coins.
lY. 0. Magistrates' Karnes on Imperial Coins.
V. Roman Magistrates' Karnes.
VI. Engravers' Names.
VII. Eemarkable Inscriptions.
( 399 )
INDEX I.
GEOGRAPHICAL.
The numbers in this and the following Indexes^ refer to the page
in the Catalogue.
A.
Abydus? 7.
Arsinoe-Ephesus, 55 8q.
Athens? 5.
C.
CebreniaP 4, 5, 11.
Chalcis? 13,14.
Chios, 7, 328.
Clazomenae? 8, 17^ 326.
Clazomenae, 17.
Colophon, 36.
Corinth? 4, 5.
Cos? 6.
Cyme ? 8, 327.
Cyrene ? 2, 4, 6.
Cyzicus ? 9.
Cyzicus, 325.
D.
DardanusF 3, 8, 10.
Didyma, 189.
E.
Eion? 10.
Ephesus, 47.
Ephesus and Alexandria, 112 8^.
Ephesus and Pergamum, 110.
Ephesus and Sardes, \\2 sq,
Ephesus and Smyrna, 110 ag.
Ephesus, Smyrna and Pergamum,
110.
Eresus? 6.
Erythrae? 6.
Erythrae, 116.
Erythrae and Chios, 150.
Eurydicea-Ephesus, 56.
H.
Heraclea ad Latmum, 151.
I.
lasus, 325.
Icaria, 347.
Ionian League, 16.
400
INDEX I.
L.
Lampsacus P 326 sq,
Larissa, 153.
Lebedus^ 154.
Leuce, 157.
M.
Magnesia ad Maeandnun, 158.
Magnesia and Ephesus, 174.
Methymna? 8.
Metropolis, 175.
Miletus ? 1 8qq,j 5.
Miletus, 183.
Miletus and Ephesus, 202.
N.
Naulochus, 202.
0.
Oenoe, 347.
P.
Parium? 13.
Phocaea, 203.
Phocaea and Lampeacus, 227,
Phygela, 229.
S.
Samos? 8.
Samos, 348.
Sardes ? 1.
Sicyon? 9.
Smyrna Vetus ? 9 sq., 236.
Smyrna, 237.
Smyrna and Athens, 301.
Smyrna and Laodicea, 307.
Smyrna and Nicomedia, 303.
Smyrna and Pergamum, 305.
Smyrna and Perinthus, 302.
T.
Teos, 309.
Thasos? 9.
Thrace? 9.
Z.
Zeleia? 9.
INDEX II
TYPES.
A.
Agonistic Table. — Ephesus, 92.
Agonistic Um. — Metropolis, 180,
181.
Alexander the Great, Vision of. —
Smyrna, 279, 294, 296.
Altar.— Smyrna, 249, 268.
Altar, portable. — Smyrna, 243.
Amazon crowned by Nike. —
Phocaea, 225.
Amazon Smyrna, head of. — Smyrna,
254 eqq.
Amazon Smyrna^ seated.— -Smyrna^
274, 279, 282.
Amazon Smyrna, standing. —
Smyrna, 250, 254, 265, 289,
292, 293, 295, 297, 298, 300.
Amazon Smyrna and Asklepios. —
Smyrna and Pergamum, 305.
Amazon Smyrna and Peragmum. —
Smyrna and Pergamum, 305.
Amazon Smyrna and Tyche of
Nicomedia. — Smyrna and Ni-
comedia, 303.
Amazon Smyrna and Tyche of
Perinthus. — Smyrna and Perin-
thus, 302.
Amazons, Two. — Ephesus and
Smyrna, 111.
Amphora.— Teos, 314; Chios, 332,
334 sqq., 341, 343 sqq. ;
Samos, 361.
Amphora and Grapes. — ^Teos, 316.
Amphora in vine-wreath. — Chios,
333, 334, 337.
Anakreon, head of. — Teos, 316.
Anakreon, seated. — Teos, 317, 322.
Anakreon, standing. — Teos, 317,
Anaxagoras, seated on globe. —
Clazomenae, 28.
Anaxagoras, standing. — Clazo-
menae, 33.
Androklos, carrying dead boar. —
Ephesus, 78, 94, 105, 108.
Androklos, spearing boar. — Samos,
378, 379, 381—384, 386, 391,
395.
Animal, uncertain. — ^Early electrum,
15.
Ankaeos, standing, holding patera
and resting on sceptre. — Samos,
370.
Antinotis, head of. — Ephesus, 78;
Smyrna, 278.
*Airqvri, waggon drawn by mules. —
Ephesus, 82, 84, 86, 87, 96, 97,
100, 103, 105, 107.
Aphrodite, standing. — Teos, 321.
Aphrodite Stratonikis, statue of. —
Smyrna, 239—241, 266—268.
3 F
402
INDEX IT.
Apis, Bull. — Ephesus and Alex-
andria, 115.
Apollo, head of. — Clazomenae, 19,
20, 23 ; Colophon, 36—40 ;
Erythrae, 127, 133 ; Larissa,
153; Leuce, 157; Magnesia,
169, 160, 163; Miletus, 189—
197 ; Smyrna, 238, 239, 242—
247.
Apollo, standing, holding olive
branch. — Magnesia, 158.
Apollo, standing on Maeander pat-
tern, Leside tripod and holding
branch. — Magnesia, 162.
Apollo Didymeus, head of. — Mile-
tus, 189.
Apollo Didymeus, cultus-statue of.
—Miletus, 197—201.
Apollo Didymeus and Artemis
Ephesia, cultus-statues of, side
by side. — Miletus and Ephesus,
202.
Apollo Didymeus, temple of. —
Miletus, 202.
Apollo Hikesios and Artemis. —
Ephesus, 79, 102.
Apollo Kitharoedos. — Colophon, 40,
41 ; Magnesia, 164, 168.
Apollo Klarios, seated. — Colophon,
43—45.
Apollo Klarios, seated between
Artemis and Nemesis, standing.
— Colophon, 42.
Apollo Klarios, temple of. —
Colophon, 45.
Apollo and Dionysos facing one
another. — Chios, 842.
Apollo and Dionysos, standing to
front.— Chios, 342—345.
Argo, the ship. — Magnesia, 167,
173.
Arsinoe (1) head of. — Ephesufl, 55,
56.
Artemis, head of. — Colophon, 40 ;
Ephesus, 53, 54, 57—60, 69 ;
Magnesia, 162, 163; Phocaea,
210 ; Oenoe, 347.
Artemis seated, pouring libation. —
Ephesus, 104, 108.
Artemis, standing beside tree. —
Ephesus, 90, 98, 100, 102, 103,
107, 109.
Artemis, holding torch. — Ephesus,
100, 101, 103, 106, 109.
Artemis, running, carrying two
torches. — ^Ephesus, 108.
Artemis, riding on stag. — Ephesus,
80, 98.
Artemis, in biga of stags. — Ephesus,
77, 81, 85, 97, 99, 100.
Artemis, huntress. — ^Ephesus, 69,
84—86, 90, 93, 96, 97, 101—
103, 105, 107—109.
Artemis, huntress, and Sarapis. —
Ephesus and Alexandria, 113.
Artemis, seizing stag. — Ephesus, 82,
87, 91, 101, 104.
Artemis, cultus-statue of, holding
patera and bow, at her feet
stag.— Miletus, 198, 199.
Artemis, cultus-statue o^ veiled and
wearing modius, holding patera
and bow. -Miletus, 200, 202.
Artemis Ephesia, cultus-statue of. —
Ephesus, 71, 72, 73, 76;
Ephesus and Smyrna, 112 ;
Teos, 820.
Artemis, Ephesia, cultus-statue of,
with Asklepios. — Ephesus and
P«rgamum, 110.
Artemis Ephesia, cultus-stAtue of,
between Nemesis and Askle-
TYPES.
403
pios. — Ephesus, Smyrna, and
Peigamum, 110.
Artemis Epliesia, cultus-statue of,
between two Nemesee. —
Ephesus and Smyrna, 110, 111.
Artemis Ephesia and Sardian
goddess, cultus-statuea of. —
Ephesns and Sardes, 112.
Artemis Ephesia, cultus-statue of,
between two horsemen (Cara-
calla and Geta). — Ephesus, 85,
89.
Artemis Ephesia, cultus-statue of,
between two stags. — Ephesus,
80. 83, 84, 96, 99.
Artemis Ephesia, cultus-statue of,
between Rivers Kaystros and
Kenchrios. — Ephesus, 78.
Artemis Ephesia, cultus-statue of,
between Sarapis and Isis.—
Ephesus and Alexandria, 112.
Artemis Ephesia, cultus-statue of,
between two temples. —
Ephesus, 78.
Artemis Ephesia, temple of. —
Ephesus, 86, 92, 95.
Artemis Ephesia, temple of, between
two other temples. — Ephesus,
83.
Artemis Klaria, cultus-statue of. —
Colophon, 42, 43.
Artemis Leukophryene, cultus-statue
of.— Magnesia, 163—165, 169.
Artemis Leukophryene, temple of.
— ^Magnesia, 164.
Artemis Leukophryene and Ar-
temis Ephesia, temples of. —
Magnesia and Ephesus, 174.
Artemis Munychia, head of. —
Phygela, 228.
Artemis Panionios, — Smyrna, 254.
Artemis and Apollo Hikesios. —
Ephesus, 79.
Artemis and Sarapis, jugate busts of.
— ^Ephe 8U8 and Alexandria, 113.
Artemision. — Ephesus, 77, 78.
Asklepios, standing. — Clazomenae,
30, 34, 35; Erythrae, 146, 148,
149.
Asklepios and Hygieia. — Smyrna,
282.
Asklepios and Kybele. — Smyrna
and Pergamum, 306.
Asklepios and two Nemesea —
Smyrna and Pergamum, 306.
Asklepios and Tyche.— Smyrna and
Pergamum, 306.
Astragalizontes, before cultus-statue
of Artemis Ephesia. — Ephesus,
87, 88.
Astragalizontes, before cultus-statue
of Hera Samia. — Samos, 396.
Astraios, River-god. — Metropolis,
178, 179.
Athena, head of. — Clazomenae, 21
sqq.y 29, 30; Erythrae, 131
132, 139, 141, 143 ; Heraclea
151 ; Lebedus, 154, 155
Leuce, 157 ; Magnesia, 160
163; Metropolis, 175; Nau
lochus, 202 ; Phocaea, 210, 217
Priene, 229—233 ; Smyrna
252; Orontas, -Satrap, 326.
Athena, standing. — Colophon, 42,
46 ; Erythrae, 142 ; Magnesia.
172 ; Phocaea, 220, 222, 223,
225 ; Smyrna, 253, 262.
Athena, standing sacrificing. —
Smyrna, 25i{.
Athena, standing with owl beside
her. — Lebedus, 166.
Athena, standing holding globe
and sceptre (?) — Miletus, 200.
404
INDEX U.
Athena, advancing. — Clazomenae,
31 ; Lebedus, 155, 166.
Athena on Prow. — Lebedus, 155.
Athena and Helios, heads of. —
Erythrae, 127.
Athena Polias, holding Nike and
spear. — Priene, 234, 235.
Athlete (?) — Colophon, 44.
Augustus, temple of. — ^Teos, 319.
Axos, River-god. — ^Erythrae, 143,
144.
B.
Bacchic mask. — Teos, 816.
Bee. — ^Ephesus, 47 Bqq, ; Smyrna,
249, 252.
Boar, winged, fore-part of. — Cla-
zomenae, 8, 17, 18, 27, 28;
Orontas, Satrap, 326 ; Samos,
854, 355, 359, 360.
Boar, winged, running. — Clazo-
menae, 30.
Boar, transfixed by spear. —
Ephesus, 87, 88, 90, 95.
Boar's head. — Clazomenae, 17 ;
Leuce, 157 ; Phocaea, 207.
Bow.— Erythrae, 133.
Bow in case, — Erythrae, 127.
Bow in case, and club. — Smyrna,
260.
Bow and Quiver. — ^Ephesus, 53, 54,
55.
Boy, naked, on fore-part of horse. —
Erythrae, 118.
Bull.— Phygela, 228 ; Smyrna, 249,
278.
Bull, butting. — Oenoe, 347.
Bull, butting, and Maeander pattern.
—Magnesia, 158 — 161, 163.
Bull, humped. — Smyrna, 851.
Bull, head and neck of. — Phocaea,
213; Samos, 849—351, 853,
854, 857.
Bull's hoad.-Erythrae, 121; Pho-
caea, 206 ; Samos, 351, 352.
Bull, fore-part of. — Samos (?) 8;
Phocaea, 213; Samos, 350,
852, 357—359, 361—363, 365
—367, 369.
Bull, fore>part of, head turned back.
— Samos, 349.
Bull, fore -part of and Maeander
pattern. — Magnesia, 159, 160.
Bull, man-headed. — Phocaea, 203.
C.
Calf s head.— Phocaea, 207.
Capricorn. — Smyrna, 267.
Centaur, carrying off woman. — Early
electrum, 9.
Chimaera. — ^Early electrum, 9.
Cista mystica. — ^Ephesus (cisto-
phorus), 63 — 68 ; Magnesia,
168 ; Smyrna (cistophorus),
237.
Cista mystica and serpent — ^Teos,
316.
Cista mystica, Bacchic mask and
thyrsos. — Teos, 316.
Club. — Clazomenae, 29 ; Erythrae,
127, 133, 139, 142, 148;
Heraclea, 151, 152.
Club, Bow, and Cloven Hoof,
Erythrae, 124.
Club, Bow, and Bow-case, crossed.
-Erythrae, 126.
Club and Bow in case. — Erythrae,
122—128,134,135,139,141;
Heraclea, 151.
Club and Bow in case within vine-
wreath. —Erythrae, 134.
TTPE8.
405
Club, Bow in case, and Bee. —
Erythrae, 140.
Club and Nike. — Heraclea, 151.
Cock. — Early electrum, 8.
Cock and Hen, — Early electrum, 3.
Cock and Palm branch. — ^Ephesus,
69.
Cocks, two. — Early electrum, 10.
Com, two ears of, between two
poppies. — Erythrae, 143.
Com, four ears of. — ^Erythrae, 143.
Cow, forepart of. — Phocaea, 213.
Cow suckling calf. — ^Ephesus, 96.
Crab. — Early electrum, 6 ; Smyrna,
270.
Cray-fish (aWoxos). — Early elec-
trum, 12.
Crescent and Star. — Magnesia, 172.
Crest of Helmet. — Heraclea, 152.
Cross, with pellets at extremities. —
Early electrum, 2.
Cross in vine wreath. — Chios, 332.
Cuneiform strokes. — ^Early electrum,
2,15.
D.
Demeter, head of. — Phocaea, 210.
Demeter, standing. — Clazomenae,
85 ; Smyrna and Nicomedia,
304.
Demeter, standing before altar,
holding poppy and com, and
resting on long torch. —
Erythrae, 143.
Demeter, standing holding ears of
com, and resting on long torch.
—Erythrae, 146, 148.
Demeter, standing holding poppy
and two ears of com, and resting
on long torch. — Erythrae, 147.
o>
Demeter (?), veiled, standing,
holding branch. — Smyrna,
249.
Demeter, in serpent chariot. — Ionian
KOIVOV.
>v, 16.
Demeter, in serpent chariot, holding
two torches. — Magnesia, 165.
Demeter Horia, bust of, holding two
ears of com and cornucopiae,
— Erythrae, 144.
Demeter Horia, bust of. — Smyma,
265, 266.
Demeter Horia (?), Domitia in cha-
racter of. — Smyma, 273.
Demeter Horia, standing. — Smyrna,
276.
Demos, head of. — Erythrae, 142.
* Dendrophoros.' — Magnesia, 173.
Dionysos, young, head of. —
Erythrae, 130, 131 ; Phocaea,
208 ; Smyrna, 253 ; Teos, 313;
Oenoe, 347.
Dionysos, young, head of, turreted.
—Teos, 317, 318.
Dionysos, infant, in cradle. — Mag-
nesia, 168, 174.
Dionysos, infant, seated on cista
mystica. — Magnesia, 172, 173.
Dionysos, infant, on cista mystica
in temple, in front altar, and
one of the Korybantes. —
Magnesia, 166.
Dionysos, seated. — Teos, 321.
Dionysos, standing. — Clazomenae,
34 ; Teos, 317—321.
Dionysos, holding grapes and
thyrsos under arching vines. —
Magnesia, 170.
Dionysos, holding kantharos and
thyrsos — Lebedus, 155, 156;
Magnesia, 166.
Dionysos, with Bacchante before
406
INDEX II.
him beating cymbals. — Mag-
nesia, 166, 169.
Dionysos and youthful Pan. — Teos,
318.
Dionysos and Semele. — Smyrna,
251, 287.
Dioskuri.— Phocaea, 220—222, 226.
Dioskuri, caps of the. — Colophon,
40.
Diota (?)— Erythrae, 142.
Dog, attacking dolphin. — Phocaea,
219, 223, 224, 227.
Dolphin. — Smyrna, 252.
Dolphin, within circular Maeander
pattern. — Naulochus, 202.
E.
Eagle. — Early electrum, 7, 14;
Magnesia, 168 ; Smyrna, 255.
Eagle, with wreath in beak. —
Magnesia, 168 ; on altar, Mag-
nesia^ 172.
Eagles, two ; between them, crescent
and star. — Magnesia, 173.
Eagle's or Grifi&n's head (?) in in"
cuse square. — Ephesus, 50.
Eirene. — Ephesus, 97.
Eirene, winged, in attitude of
Nemesis. — Smyrna, 271.
Eirene, carrying infant Ploutos,
standing beside another female
divinity. — Samos, 388.
Emperors and Imperial personages,
heads, busts, etc. : —
Augmtus. — Clazomenae, 31 ; Eph-
esus, 71, 72 ; Erythrae, 145 ;
Phocaea, 221 ; Smyrna, 266,
267; Teos, 319; Samos, 371.
Augusitis and Livia, — Ephesus, 72,
73; Su^yma, 267.
Atigustus and Tiberius. — Smyrna,
268.
Livia, — Clazomenae, 31.
Livia and * Senatus* — Smyrna,
268.
Caius and LuciuB, — Clazomenae, 31.
Tiberius, — Smyrna, 268.
Tiberius^ Livia, and ^ SstkUus,*
(temple of). — Smyrna, 268.
Oermanieus and Agrippina /. —
Smyrna, 269.
Caligula. — Miletus, 197, 198;
Smyrna, 269, 270 ; Samoa, 371.
Drudlla, — Miletus, 198; as Per-
sephone, seated. — Smyrna, 269.
Claudius — Miletus, 198; Phocaea,
221 ; Samos, 371.
Claudius and Agrippina II. —
Ephesus, 78 ; Smyrna, 270.
Agrippina IL — Samos, 372.
Briiannicus. — Clazomenae, 32 ;
Smyrna, 270.
Nero. — Ephesus, 74 ; Magnesia,
164 ; Miletus, 198 ; Priene,
234 ; Smyrna, 270, 271 ; Teos,
319.
Nero and Agrippina. — Smyrna,
270, 271.
Nero and Poppaea. — Ephesus, 74 ;
Smyrna, 271.
Octot?ia.— Teos, 319, 320.
Poppaea (as Nikel). — Smyrna, 271.
Vespasian, — Erythrae, 146 ; Pho-
caea, 221 ; Lebedus, 156 ;
Smyrna, 272, 273, 275, 276.
Titus and Domitian. — Erythrae,
146 ; Smyrna, 272, 273.
Julia^ Titif. — Smyrna, 275.
Domitian. — Ephesus, 75 ; Ephesus
and Smyrna, 1 10, 1 1 1 ; Miletus,
199 ; Phocaea, 221 ; Smyrna,
273, 274 ; Samos, 372.
TYPES.
407
Domitian and Domttia. — Ephesus,
75.
Domitia. — Ephesiis and Smyrna,
111, 112 ; Phocaea. 221;
Samos, 373 ; Smjma, 274 ; (as
Demeter Horial) Smyrna, 273.
Trajan. — Clazomenae, 32 ; Colo-
phon, 42 ; Ephesus, 76 ; Eryth-
rae, 146; Metropolis, 175;
Miletus, 199 ; Smyrna, 276 ;
Samos, 373 ; (with trophy and
captive Parthia), Clazomenae,
32.
Hadrian, — Clazomenae, 32 ; Ephe-
sus, 77 ; Lebedus, 156 ; Mag-
nesia, 165 ; Miletus, 199 ;
Smyrna, 277 ; Samos, 373.
Sabina. — Erythrae, 146 ; Phocaea,
222 ; Smyrna, 277, 278 ; Tcos,
320.
AntinoiU, — Ephesus, 78; Smyrna,
278.
Antoninus Pius, — Ephesus, 78 — 80 ;
Ephesus, Smyrna, and Perga-
mum, 110; Erythrae, 147;
Magnesia, 165 ; Phocaea, 222;
Smyrna, 278 ; Samos, 373.
Faustina Senior. — Smyrna, 279.
Marcus Aurdius, — Ephesus, 80
Ephesus and Sardes, 112
Erythrae, 147 ; Lebedus, 156
Magnesia, 165 ; Miletus and
Ephesus, 202 ; Phocaea, 222 ;
Smyrna, 279; Smyrna and
l^icomedia, 303; Smyrna and
Laodicea, 307, 308; Samos,
874.
M. Aurelius and L, Verus, — Pho-
caea, 222 ; (sacrificing to Arte-
mis Ephesia), Ephesus, 81.
M. Aurelius and Commodus. —
Miletus, 200.
Faustina Junior. — Ephesus, 80, 81 ;
Miletus, 200; Phocaea, 223;
Smyrna, 279, 280; Smyrna
and Laodicea, 308 ; Samos,
374.
Lucius Verus. — Ephesus, 81 ;
Smyrna, 280.
Lucilla. — Phocaea, 223 ; Smyrna,
280.
Commodus. — Clazomenae, 32, 33 ;
Ephesus, 81, 82 ; Ephesus and
Pergamum, 110 ; Erythrae,
147 ; Phocaea, 223 ; Phocaea
and Lampsacus, 227; Smyrna,
281 ; Smymaand Athens, 301,
802 ; Smyrna and Nicomedia,
303, 304; Teos, 320; Samos,
374, 375; (in biga), Smyrna
and Nicomedia, 304.
Crispina. — Smyrna and Nicomedia,
304 ; Teos, 330 ; Samos, 375.
i4Z6t7i««.— Smyrna, 281, 282.
Sept, Severus. — Ephesus, 83 ; Eryth-
rae, 148; Phocaea, 223
Smyrna, 282, 283; Samos, 376
(on horseback), Samos, 376
(statue of). Metropolis, 176,
177, 179, 182.
Sept.Severusand Caracdda. — Samos,
376.
Sept. Severus seated between Oara-
calla and Geta. — 283.
Julia Domna, — Clazomenae, 38
Colophon, 42; Ephesus, 84
Metropolis, 176 ; Miletus, 200
Phocaea, 224; Smyrna, 284—
287 ; Teos, 321.
Caracalla, — Clazomenae, 33, 34 :
Colophon, 42, 48 ; Ephesus, 85,
86; Magnesia, 166, 167;
Magnesia and Ephesus, 174;
Metropolis, 176 ; Phocaea, 224 ;
408
INDEX II.
Smyrna, 28f— 290 ; Smyraa
and Pergamum, 305 — 307 ;
Samos, 376, 877.
-{crowned by Nike), Smyrna, 288.
Caracalla and Domna, — Smyrna,
291.
CaTiicalla and Oeta, — Clazomenae,
34 ; Ephesus, 89.
PlauHlla, — Miletus, 200.
Geta. — Clazomenae, 34 ; Ephesus,
87, 88 ; Miletus, 201 ; Smyrna,
291, 292 ; Samos, 377.
Macrinus, — ^Ephesus, 89, 90 ; Samos,
378.
Diadumenian, — Ephesus, 90.
Elagabalus, — Ephesus, 90 — 92 ;
Magnesia, 167 ; Samos, 378,
379.
crowned by Helios. — Ephesus,
92, 93.
Julia Paula. — ^Ephesus, 92; Eryth-
rae, 148.
Annia Faustina, — Ephesus, 92
JvJiia Maeaa, — Ephesus, 93; Mag-
nesia, 167 ; Samos, 379.
Severus Alexander, — Clazomenae,
35 ; Ephesus, 93—95 ; Eryth-
rae, 148; Magnesia, 167, 168 ;
Metropolis, 176, 177 ; Phocaea,
224; Priene, 234; Smyrna,
292, 293 ; Samos, 379, 380.
Barhia Orhiana, — Ephesus, 96.
Jtdia Mamaea, — Ephesus, 96 ;
Erythrae, 148 ; Magnesia, 168 ;
Metropolis, 177 ; Smyrna, 293,
294; Samos, 380, 381.
jkfaziminus. — Ephesus, 96 ; Mag-
nesia, 169.
Maximinua and Maximus, — Phocaea,
225; Smyrna, 294; (seated
figures of), Phocaea, 225 ;
Smyrna, 294.
Maximus, — ^Erythrae, 149; Mag-
nesia, 169, 170; Phocaea, 226;
Samos, 381.
Balbinus, — ^Miletus, 201.
Oordian III. (Pius). — Colophon,
43 ; Ephesus, 97 ; Ephesus
and Alexandria! 112 — 115;
Magnesia, 170 — 172; Metro-
polis, 177, 178 ; Miletus, 201 ;
Phocaea, 226; Smyrna, 294,
295; Smyrna and Perinthus,
302 ; Samos, 381—383.
Tranquillina, — Ephesus, 97, 98;
Metropolis, 178; Smyrna, 295,
296 ; Samos, 384.
Philip senior. — Colophon, 43 ;
Ephesus, 98; Metropolis, 179;
Phocaea, 226 ; Smyrna, 296 ;
Samos, 385.
Philip senior or junior standing
before galley. — Samos, 385.
OtacUia Severa, — Colophon, 43, 44 ;
Ephesus, 98, 99; Erythrae,
149; Magnesia, 172, 173;
Metropolis, 179, 180 ; Phocaea,
227 ; Priene, 235 ; Smyrna,
296 ; Samos, 385, 386.
Philip junior, — Ephesus, 99, 100;
Magnesia, 173; Phocaea, 227;
Samos, 386, 387.
Trajan Decius. — Colophon, 44 ;
Ephesus, 100; Samos, 387—
390.
EtruscUla, — Colophon, 44 ; Samos,
391, 392.
Herennius Etruscus, — Colophon,
44.
Trehonianus Gallus. — Magnesia,
173.
Volusian. — Colophon, 45.
Valerian. — Clazomenae, 35 ; Colo-
phon, 45, 46 ; Ephesus, lOO—
TYPES.
409
103; Priene, 235j Smyrna, 297 ;
Teos, 321 ; Samos, 392, 393.
Valerian and Gallienus. — Miletus,
201.
Gallienus* — Clazomenae, 35 ; Colo-
phon, 46 ; Ephesus, 104—107 ;
Erythrae, 149 ; Magnesia, 174 ;
Metropolis, 180, 181 ; Miletus,
201, 202 ; Smyrna, 297—300 ;
Teos, 321, 322 ; Samos, 393—
395.
Salanina. — Ephesus, 107 — 109;
Metropolis, 181, 182 ; Smyrna,
300 ; Samos, 395, 396.
Sdhninusor ValerianJun. — Ephesus,
109; Metropolis, 182; Teos,
322 ; Samos, 396.
Ephesus, City, standing before
seated Emperor f?) — Ephesus,
94.
Erinys (1) winged, running, holding
torch. — Ephesus, 101.
Eros driving quadriga of Hades. —
Ionian icoivov, 16.
Erythros, with foot on prow, armed
with spear and sword. — Eryth-
rae, 142.
Eurydike (1) (Lysimachi filia), head
of. — Ephesus (1) 56..
Eye. — Early electrum, 6.
F.
Female head of archaic style. — Pho-
caea, 203.
Female head, horned. — Phocaea,
211.
Female heads, various, uncertain. —
Phocaea, 211—213, 216.
Female figure standing with her
hands on her breasts. — Teos,
317.
Female figure in short chiton, hold-
ing wreath and palm. — Samos,
383, 387, 390.
Female figure in short chiton, hold-
ing wreath and sceptre. —
Samos, 375, 379, 380.
Female figure on horseback. —
Ephesus, 89.
Fire-altar, Persian (* Atesh-gah ').
— Satraps, 324.
Fire-beacon. — Erythrae, 144, 147.
Floral device, three silphium flowers.
— Early electrum, 2, 4.
Flower, stellate. — Early electrum,
6; Erythrae, 116, 117, 119—
121.
Flower, stellate, segment of. — Eryth-
rae, 117.
Fox in oblong incuse. — Miletus, 183,
184.
G.
Galley. — ^Ephesus, 88, 89 ; Phocaea,
219 ; Smyrna, 258, 259, 289,
299.
Goat —Samos, 890.
Goat, fore-part of. — ^Early electrum,
15.
Gtjat's head. — Early electrum, 11.
Goat-like human head. — EarJy
electrum, 5.
Goddess wearing short chiton and
modius, holding spear and
globe (1)— Erythrae, 1 39.
Goose.— Early electrum, 10.
Gorgoneion. — Early electrum, 13 ;
Clazomenae, 18, 27.
Grapes.— Erythrae, 130, 131 ; Teos,
314, 316, 317 j Chios, 340 ;
Oenoe, 347.
Grapes on vine leaf. — Ephesus (cis-
tophorus), G4.
3 o
410
INDEX II.
GriflSn, seated. — Early electrum, 4 ;
Teos, 809—316 ; Samos, 355—
357.
Griffin, female, seated. — Teos, 811,
316.
Griffin, seated with fore-paw on
wheel.— Smyrna, 257, 258, 280.
Griffin, standing. — Teos, 317.
Griffin, walking. — Phocaea, 214,
218, 223.
Griffin, running. — Teos, 313, 315.
Griffin, fore-part of.— Phocaea, 205,
217, 221.
Griffin, head and neck of. — Phocaea,
215, 216.
Griffin's head. — Early electrum,
5; Phocaea, 205, 206, 215,
216.
H.
Hades carrying off Persephone. —
Ionian League, 16.
Hand in caestus. — Smyrna, 242.
Hands, two, in caestus, — Smyrna,
243.
Head, young male, diademed. —
Clazomenae, 28, 30.
Head, female, turreted. — Ephesus,
55.
Hekate. — Ephesus, 104.
Helios, head of. — ^Erythrae, 132 ;
Magnesia, 164.
Helios and Selene, heads of. —
Smyrna, 293.
Helios-Sarapis standing. — Magnesia,
167.
Helmet. — Phocaea, 214,
Hera, head ol — Phocaea, 209 ;
Samos, 363—369.
Hera Samia, cultus-statue of. —
Samos, 370—374, 376—382,
385—387, 391—895.
Hera Samia and I^emesis. — Samos,
374, 381, 393.
Hera Samia, temple of. — Samos,
372, 377, 379, 382, 385, 386,
388, 391—394.
Hcrakleitos, the Philosopher, hold-
ing club. — Ephesus, 98.
Herakles, young, head of. — Eryth-
rae, 117,118, 122—130, 134—
139.
Herakles, bearded, head of. — Erjiih-
rae, 122, 140—142 ; Heraclea,
152 ; Smyrna, 251.
Herakles Hoplophylax, head of. —
Smyrna, 259, 260.
Herakles, bust of, bow in case, and
club.— Erythrae, 135—139,
Herakles, infant, strangling ser-
pents.— Ephesus, 51 ; Samos,
362.
Herakles, archaic statue of, wielding
club and holdiug lance. —
Erythrae, 146.
Herakles resting on club. — Mag-
nesia, 170 ; Phocaea, 218.
Herakles wielding club. — Erythrae,
142, 144.
Herakles wielding club and holding
lance. — Erythrae, 145.
Herakles standing. — ^Samos, 385,
394.
Herakles standing, holding kan-
tharos and club. — Smyrna, 284,
285, 291, 29^—296, 300.
Herakles standing, holding kotyle
and club.— Smyrna, 274, 276.
Herakles and Demeter standing face
to face. — Erythrae, 148.
Herakles, temple of. — Erythrae, .
147.
TYPES.
411
Hermes, head of. — Phocaea, 208,
217.
Hermes holding purse and caduceus.
— Ephesus, 87.
Hermes carrying infant Dionysos. —
Teos, 316.
Hermos, River-god. — Smyrna, 272,
273.
Herophile (the sibyl) seated. —
Erythrae and Chios, 150.
Homer seated. — Colophon, 41, 44 —
46 ; Smyrna, 238, 244—247,
262 ; Chios, 346.
Homonoia. — Ephesus, 91, 103 ;
Phocaea, 222; Smyrna, 250,
252, 255, 262, 266.
Homonoia crowned by Nike. —
Phocaea, 223.
Hoplite kneeling. — Satraps, 326.
Horse. — Colophon, 40; Magnesia,
163.
Horse prancing. — Early electrum, 8.
Horse held by naked man, — Eryth-
rae, 119—121.
Horse, head of. — Early electrum,
10, 11; Satraps, 327.
Horse, fore-part of. — Colophon, 38 —
40 ; Satraps, 327.
Horse (winged), fore-part of. —
Early electrum, 3, 7 ; Satraps,
326, 327.
Horseman, naked. — Erythrae, 118,
119.
Horseman with flying chlamys. —
Clazomenae, 31, 33.
Horseman, armed. — Colophon, 89,
40 ; Larissa, 153 ; Magnesia,
158—163.
Horseman holding sceptre. — Clazo-
menae, 30.
Hygieia. — Smyrna, 279.
I.
Imbrasos, River-god. — Samos, 373,
375, 378, 380, 883, 384, 387,
890, 395.
Incuse circle containing bull's head.
—Erythrae, 122.
Incuse circle containiug star. — Mi-
letus, 187, 188.
Incuse square. — Early electrum, 4—
7, 9—11, 13— 15 5 Ephesus,
47 ; Erythrae, 116 — 118 ;
Phocaea, 203—207 ; Chios,
828 ; Samos, 348, 849.
Incuse square, rough. — ^Phocaea,
215; Smyrna vetus, 236 ; Teos,
309; Samos, 350, 851.
Incuse square quartered. — Early
electrum, 5 — 11 ; Clazomenae,
17, 18, 27 ; Ephesus, 48, 49 ;
Erythrae, 117, 118; MiletuP,
184; Phocaea, 203 — 216;
Teos, 809—312 ; Chios, 828—
330, 332; Samos, 349—
351.
Incuse ' mill-sail.' — Early electrum,
10; Clazomenae, 18; Phocaea,
204 ; Teos, 312.
Incuse square, granulated, quartered
by broad bands. — Chios, 331.
Incuse with granulated pattern. —
Satraps, 323, 324.
Incuse square, striated, quartered by
broad bands. — Chios, 331.
Incuse containing irregular lines. —
Erythrae, 116.
Incuse containing lines and pel-
lets.— Erythrae, 117.
Incuse square containing star.^-
Miletus, 184—187.
Incuse square containing frame with
star in centre. — Phocaea, 215.
412
INDEX II.
Incuse squares, two. — Early elec-
trum, 9 ; Clazomenae, 17.
Incuse square, halved. — Miletus,
184.
Incuse oblong, halved. — Early elec-
trum, 3 ; Ephesus, 47.
Incuses, two, oblong and triangular.
— Samos, 348.
Incuses, oblong and square. — Eryth-
rae, 117.
Incuses, three (oblong between two
squares). — Miletus or Sardes,
1 ; Early electrum, 2.
Incuse, oblong, between two incuse
squares. — Ephesus, 47 ; Mile-
tus, 183.
Incuse, crucifonn. — Early electrum,
13; Erythrae, 116.
Ionian League, the thirteen cities
personified. — Colophon, 45.
Isis holding sistrum and situla. —
Magnesia, 166, 168, 170.
Isis Pharia or Pelagia. — Phocaea,
226 ; Ephesus and Alexandria,
113.
Ivy-wreath. — Teos, 315.
K.
Kalathos containing four ears of
com. — Erythrae, 144.
Kaleon, River-god.— Smyrna, 278.
Kantharos.— Teos, 318, 314 ; Chios,
340.
Kantharos and grapes. — Teos, 314.
Kaystros and Kenchrios, Eiver-
gods. — Ephesus, 78.
Kenchrios, River-god. — ^Ephesus, 94.
King of Persia, kneeling aa on the
Darics.— Satraps, 323—325.
Klazomene, bust of. — Clazomenae,
30.
Krater supporting vessel containing
fire, — Smyrna, 239.
Kybele, head of. — Smyrna, 237 —
241, 243, 250, 252.
Kybele seated. — ^Metropolis, 177,
178; Smyrna, 270, 273, 275,
281—283,297, 298.
Kybele standing. — Clazomenae, 32,
33, 35.
Kybele in biga of lions. — Smyrna,
281.
Kybele Sipylene, head of. — Smyrna,
255, 256, 258.
Kybele and Athena. — Smyrna and
Athens, 302.
Kybele and Demeter. — Smyrna and
Nicomedia, 303.
Kybele and Phokaea, standing face
to face.— Phocaea, 219, 223,
224, 226, 227.
Kybele or Tyche of Metropolis. —
Metropolis, 175.
L.
Leto carrying her two children. —
Ephesus, 104 ; Magnesia, 165,
167, 172; Miletus, 200, 201.
Lion with head lowered. — ^Miletns^
185.
Lion standing. — Smyrna, 238.
Lion looking back. — ^Leuce, 157.
Lion standing looking back at star.
—Miletus, 189—199.
Lion walking. — Smyrna, 256.
Lion walking with head turned back.
—Miletus, 184, 188,
Lion recumbent, with head turned
back.— Miletus, 183, 184.
Lion recumbent, looking back at
star. — Miletus, 197.
Lion with forepaw on tympanum.-^
Smyrna, 256, 280.
TYPES.
413
Lion, fore-part of. — Phocaea, 206.
Lion, fore-part of, head turned back.
—Miletus, 184—187.
Lion's head of archaic style. — Early
electrum, 9, 10 ; Smyrna vetus,
236.
Lion's head. — Miletus, 187 ; Pho-
caea, 206 ; Samos, 359, 360.
Lion's head in linear square. —
Samos, 352.
Lion's head in square of double
lines. — Samos, 352.
Lion's head in dotted square. —
Samos, 355.
Lion's head and fore-leg. — Miletus,
187, 188.
Lion's head facing. — Samos, 348 —
351.
Lions' heads, two, to front, in oppo-
site directions. — Miletus or
Sardes, 1.
Lion's scalp. — Samos, 350 — 355,
357-359, 361—368.
Lion's skin. Club and Wreath. —
Ephesus (cistophorus), 64.
Lioness, head of.— Samos, 356, 360.
Lyro. — Colophon, 36 — 38 ; Smyrna,
239, 244; Teos, 313, 315;
Satraps, 325.
M.
Maeander pattern. — Priene, 230 —
232. See also types combined
with Maeander pattern.
Male figure, naked, with clenched
fists, — Ephesus, 109.
Male figure, naked, resting on staff,
helmet at his feet. — Chios, 340,
342, 344.
Male figure, youthful, holding sceptre.
—Samos, 387.
Man holding by the halter a bull at
the entrance of a cavern. — Mag-
nesia, 166.
Marnas, River-god. — Ephesus, 75.
Meles, River-god. — Smyrna, 261.
Men, holding pine cone and resting
on sceptre. — Magnesia, 169,
170.
M6n, holding patera (7) and sceptre.
— Priene, 235.
Miletos (Founder). — Miletus, 199.
Mithradates, head of. — Smyrna, 247.
N.
Nemesis. — Smyrna, 252, 274, 275 ;
Samos, 374, 391, 393, 394.
Nemesis and Hera Samia. — Samos,
374, 381^ 393.
Nemesis, winged. — Smyrna, 249,
254.
Nemesis, winged, and Athena. —
Smyrna and Athens, 301.
Nemeses, two. — Ephesus and Smyr-
na, 111 ; Smyrna, 250, 253,
261, 263, 265, 280, 282—286,
291, 292, 298; Smyrna and
Nicomedia, 304.
Nemeses, two, in biga of griffins. —
Smyrna, 281.
Nike.— Ephesus, 75, 81, 84, 91
Magnesia, 163, 169, 171
Miletus, 200; Phocaea, 221
Smyrna, 247, 251, 252, 260,
261, 267, 269, 270, 275, 276.
Nike, carrying trophy. — ^Heraclea,
152.
Nike inscribing shield attached to
palm-tree. — Ephesus, 83, 94,
95, 106.
Nike or Eiinys running with torch.
— Ephesus, 96.
414
INDEX It.
Nymph, holding basin, basket, or
8heU(?)— Samoa, 371, 389, 392.
0.
Oata . . . head of. — Satraps, 327.
Odysseus (?; head of. — Phocaea, 207.
Okeanos. — Ephesus, 82.
Omphale, head of. — Phocaea, 211.
Owl. — Early electrum, 5 ; Clazo-
menaj, 31 ; Heraclea, 152 ;
Lebedus, 155; Priene, 232.
Owl on amphora. — Priene, 233.
Owl on club between two comua-
copise. — Lebedus, 154.
Owl on olive brancL — Priene, 230.
Owl and Prow. — Lebedus, 154.
P.
Pan, head of.— Phocaa, 208, 209.
Pan with goat's legs holding branches
before altar. — Magnesia, 167.
Paralos or Parphoros. — Clazomenae,
35.
Parthia, captive, seated. — Ephesus,
76.
Peacock.— Samos, 369—372, 386,
390.
Pegasos. — Erythrae, 121.
Pelops and Hippodameia in biga. —
Smyrna, 278.
Persephone, head of. — Priene, 234.
Persephone, rape of. — Ionian League,
16.
PhamabazuSjhead of. — Satraps, 325.
Phokaea, bust of. — Phocaea, 218,
219.
Phokaea standing. — Phocaea, 218.
Phokaea and Athena joining hands.
— Phocaea and Lam psacus, 227.
Phokaea and Kybele standing face
to face.— Phocaea, 219, 223,
224, 226, 227.
Phrygian cap, head wearing. — Pho-
caea, 208.
Pion, mountain at Ephesus. — Ephe-
sus, 79.
Poppy head between two ears of
com. — Smyrna, 253.
Poseidon, head of. — Teos, 317.
Poseidon holding trident and dol-
phin, his foot on prow. —
MUetus, 201.
Poseidon, one foot on rock, holding
dolphin and trident. — Phocaea,
226, 227.
Poseidon Helikonios, head of. —
Priene, 230.
Poseidon and Zeus face to face. —
Samos, 388,
Prow. — Erythrae, 144 ; Lebedus,
164; Phocaea, 220—222, 225,
251, 258, 259, 277, 278;
Satraps, 325.
Prow of Samian galley. — Samos,
361, 363, 366—371, 373.
Prows, Samian, two. — Samos, 370.
Pythagoras, seated. — Samos, 373,
376,381,390,392.
Q.
Quatrefoil, incuse. — ^Miletus, 183,
184.
Quiver club and bow, crossed. —
Erythrae, 142.
B.
Ram, standing. — Smyrna, 278.
Ram, recumbent. — Clazomenae, 23
sq., 26, 29, 30, 32.
TYPES.
415
Bam approaching altar. — Magnesia,
171.
Earn, walking. — Clazomenae, 23 sq.;
Colophon, 43.
Ram, fore-part of. — Clazomenae, 23,
25 sq.
Barn's head. — Early electrum, 4, 5,
11; Clazomenae, 21, 22 ; Pho-
caea, 207; Samoa, 356, 357,
360.
Bams' heads, two. — Samos, 356.
Eiver-god. — Ephesus, 75, 86 ; Pho-
caea, 224, 225; Smyrna, 249,
251, 260, 271. See also names
of Rivers.
Boma, head of. — JEphesus, 74 ; Lebe-
dus, 156.
Boma, seated.— Smyrna, 286, 289,
293, 299-
Boma and Senatus, busts of. —
Clazomenae, 30.
S.
Sarapis standing. — Magnesia, 170
(see also Helios- Sarapis).
Sarapis, seated. — Clazomenae, 33 ;
Colophon, 43 ; Phocaea, 219.
Sarapis, seated, holding cultus-statue
of Artemis Ephesia. — Ephesus
and Alexandria, 114.
Sarapis, head of. — Smyrna, 259.
Satrap, head of. — Satraps, Tissa-
phemes (?) 325 ; Oata . . . 327;
Spithridates, 327.
Satyr, head of, wearing mask of
Silenos. — Phocaea, 209.
Scorpion.— Early electrum, 6.
Seal,— Phocaea, 204, 214.
Seal's head.— Phocaea, 204, 205,
214.
Selene in biga drawn by bulls. —
Magnesia, 171.
Semele and Dionysos. — Smyrna,
251, 287.
Senate, the, head of. — Erythrae,
142, 143 ; Erythrae and Chios,
150; Lebedus, 156; Miletus,
197 ; Phocaea, 218-220 ;
Smyrna, 248, 253, 261—266 ;
Smyrna and Athens, 301.
Senatus and Livia, heads of. —
Smyrna, 268.
Serpents, two, coiled round bow-
case. — Ephesus (cistophori), 63
— 66, 68 ; Smyrna (cistophori),
237.
Serpents, two, coiled round varying
symbol. — Ephesus (Proconsu-
lar, cistophori), 67, 68.
Shield, ornamented. — Early elec-
trum, 4.
Shield or wheel. — Early electrum, 2.
Silenos, head of. — Phocaea, 203,
207.
Silphium(?) — ^Early electrum, 2, 6.
Simpulum and lituus.— Ephesus,
74.
Sipylene.— Smyrna, 255, 256, 258.
Siren. — Phocaea, 204.
Smard, . . . River-god. — Phocaea,
225, 226.
Smyrna, head of. — Smyrna, 257
(see also Amazon Smyrna).
Sow. — Early electrum, 8.
Sphinx.— Chios, 7, 328, 332—346.
Sphinx and Amphora, — Erythrae
and Chios, 150 ; Chios, 328.
Sphinx, Amphora, and Grapes. —
Chios, 329—331.
Spithridates, head of. — Satraps, 327.
Square, rough or quartered, in relief.
— Early electrum, 2, 10.
416
ISDEK IL
Square, ornamented, in relief. —
Early electrum, 3.
Square, quadripartite linear, in relief.
— Early electrum, 3.
Square, incuse; see Incuse,
Stag, kneeling. — Ephesus, 54, 56^
57, 70.
Stag, standing. — Ephesus, 57, 72 —
75, 81 ; Magnesia, 164.
Stag, standing before palm-tree. —
Ephesus, 61, 62.
Stag (feeding 1)— Ephesus, 47, 58.
Stag, walking.— Ephesus, 75 — 77,
80, 82, 83, 88, 90, 95.
Stags, two, with torch between them.
— Ephesus, 69.
Stag, fore-part of. — Ephesus, 47, 53,
56, 58—60, 69, 73.
Stag, fore-part of, and Palm-tree. —
Ephesus, 51 sqq,, 57.
Stag's head in incuse square. — Mile-
tus, 183, 184.
Stags' heads, two. — Ephesus, 58.
Star. — Miletus, 184 sqq.
Striated surface. — ^Early electrum, 2,
3, 5; Miletus, 183.
Swan. — Clazomenae, 19 6^., 23, 27 ;
Leuce, 157.
Swan on caduceus. — Clazomenae,
27.
Swastika. — Early electrum, 4, 5, 10,
11, 14.
T.
Telesphoros. — Smyrna, 259.
Temple, distyle, of Augustus (?) —
Teos, 319.
Temple, hexastyle. — Miletus, 198;
Smyrna, 248, 277, 284.
Temple with sacrificial altar in front
and group of five figures. — |
Ephesus, 89 ; of thirteen
figures, Ephesus, 89.
Temples, two. — Smyrna and Perga-
mum, 307.
Temples, three, of Boma, Tiberius,
and Hadrian. — Smyrna, 288,
289, 297, 299.
Temples, four. — Ephesus, 91, 92.
Term, bearded, facing. — Samos, 371.
Tetraskelis. — Early electrum, 14.
Thunderbolt. — Metropolis, 175.
Thyrsos in ivy-wreath. — Heraclea,
152; Chios, 332.
Thyrsos, resting against cista mystica.
— Lebedus, 155.
Thyrsi, two, crossed. — Chios, 343,
345.
Tissaphemes (?) head of. — Satraps,
325.
Torch between two stags. — ^Ephesus,
69.
Tortoise (?) — Early electrum, 1 2.
Tracheia (Bock at Ephesus). — Ephe-
sus, 79.
Trident, in Maeander pattern. — Mag-
nesia, 160; Priene, 239, 233.
Tripod. — Colophon, 37 ; Ephesus,
56 ; Priene, 230 ; Smyrna, 238,
239.
Tripod and Serpent. — Ephesus, 74.
Triumviri (Octavianus, Antonius,
and Lepidus), heads of. — ^Ephe-
sus, 71.
Tunny fish.— Early electrum, 9.
Tyche. — Colophon, 44 ; Ephesus, 80
—83, 90, 97, 107, 109; Ery-
thrae, 148, 149 ; Magnesia, 167
—169, 171—174; Metropolis,
177—179 ; Smyrna, 254, 279,
280, 289; Teos, 320, 323;
Samos, 375, 377—382, 384,
387, 389, 391, 394, 396.
TYPES.
417
Tjche, recumbent on couch. — Ephe-
8T18 and Alexandria^ 114/
Tjehe, holding cultus-statne of Arte-
mis Ephesia. — Ephesns and
Alexandria, 114.
Tyche, holding cultus-statue of Arte-
mis Ephesia and comucopiae. —
Ephesns, 86, 99, 106^
Tyche, holding cultus-statae of Hera
Samia.— Samos, 389, 393.
Tyche, holding statue of Sarapis. —
Ephesns and Alexandria, 114.
Tyche of Erythrae, head of. — Eryth-
rae, 143; Erythrae and Chios,
150.
Tyche of Metropolis and Emperor
joining hands. — Metropolis,
177, 180—182.
Tyche of Metropolis holding statu-
ette of Emperor. — 178—181.
Tyche, temple of, — Smyrna, 264,
285, 286, 289, 292, 295.
V.
Veiled female head. — ^Priene, 234.
Vine-wreath. — Erythrae, 143.
Vine-branch.— Teos, 316, 319.
W.
Warrior, walking. — Clazomenae, 31.
Warrior, Paralos or Parphoros. —
Clazomenae, 35.
Warrior, with foot on prow. — Samos,
380, 381, 383, 384, 386, 389,
392, 395.
Warriors, two, face to face, each with
foot on prow. — ^Erythrae, 147.
Warriors, three. — Metropolis, 176.
Wheel, — Early electrum, 14.
Z.
Zeus, head of. — Clazomenae, 27, 29 ;
Leuce, 157 ; Satraps, 826.
Zeus, seated. — Magnesia, 170 ;
Metropolis, 176, 179; Smyrna,
248, 270, 271,277,280,281.
Zeus, seated, holding oultus-statue
of Artemis Ephesia and sceptre.
— Ephesns, 85.
Zeus standing, holding eagle and
sceptre. — Clazomenae, 34.
Zeus hurling thunderbolt and hold-
ing eagle. — ^Ephesus, 101.
Zeus and Kybele (}) standing face
to face. — Metropolis, 175.
Zeus and Poseidon, standing face to
face. — Samos, 375, 388.
Zeus Akraios, head of. — Smyrna,
253—258.
Zeus Akraios, seated. — Smyrna, 250,
266, 272, 287, 297.
Zeus 4^kraios and Athena. — Smyrna
and Athens, 302.
Zeus HyetioB, seated, holding rain-
cloud and thunderbolt. — Ephe-
sns, 79.
Zeus Laodikeus and Zeus Akraios.
— Smyrna and Laodicea, 307,
Zeus Laodikeus and Kybele. -^
Smyrna and Laodicea, 307.
Zeus Laodikeus and two Nemeses.
— Smyrna and Laodicea, 308.
Zeus Olympics seated,holding cultus-
statue of Artemis Ephesia and
sceptre. — Ephesns, 75, 93.
3 H
( «8 )
INDEX III.
SYMBOLS AND COUNTERMARKS.
A.
Ampbora. — Samos^ 353.
Aplustre. — Ephesus (cistopliortLs)^
67 ; Cluos, 334.
Apollo. — Ephesus (cistophoms), 67.
Artemis, head of. — ^Ephesus (cisto*
phorus), 63.
Artemis, huntress. — Ephesus (cisto-
phorus), 63, 65, 67.
Artemis slaying stag. — ^Ephesus
(cistophorus), 63.
Artemis Ephesia, head of. — Ephesus
(cistophorus), 63.
Artemis Ephesia, cultus-statue of. —
Ephesus (cistophorus), 63, 65,
67.
Astragalos (1). — Glazomenae, 20.
Astragalos. — Ephesus, 54, 55 ; Ery-
thrae, 125; Phygela, 228;
Samos, 353.
B.
Bacchic mask. — Teos, 316.
Bee. — ^Ephesus, 53 sqq,, 55, 57 tgg.,
64 ; Teos, 812.
Bee or "Wasp. — Erythrae, 120.
Bird. — Samos, 353.
Bird, aquatic— Phocaea, 224, 225.
Bird (dove).— Smyrna, 241, 267,
268.
Boar, winged, forepart ol — Claao-
menae, 19, 22, 23.
Bow in case. — ^Teos, 310*
C.
Caduceus. — Clazomenae, 28 ; Ery-
thrae, 134; Smyrna, 278;
Teos, 311 ; Chios, 836, 337,
889.
Caduceus, winged, and club, united.
—Chios, 387.
Candelabrum. — ^Ephesus (cistopho-
rus), 65.
Club (?).— Erythrae, 122.
Club.— Teos, 309, 310; Chios,
386 sqq.
Com, ear of.— Erythrae, 184, 188 ;
Magnesia, 158, 159 ; Chios, 834,
335, 337 ; Samos, 366, 367.
Com, ears of, two. — Chios, 344.
Corn, grain of, — ^Erythrae, 119;
Teos, 310 ; Satraps, 323; Chios,
883.
Comucopiae. — Clazomenae, 25 ;
Chios, 884.
SYMBOLS AND COUKTBRMARKS.
419
Comuacopiae^ two, and ear of com.
— Ephesus (cistophoius), 66-
G)muacopiaey two, and palm. —
Ephesus (cistophorus), 66.
Countermarks : —
y\. — Clazomenae, 24.
B. — Colophon, 45, 46; Ephesus,
99, 104, 108.
a. — Priene, 235.
r. — Ephesus, 107 ; Magnesia,
170,
A. — Smyrna, 266.
AAKIKOC— Metropolis, 176,
/X- — ^Magnesia, 172.
ST.— Ephesus, 101, 102, 109;
Metropolis,180,182; Smyrna,
298, 300.
H. —Smyrna, 299.
CAA.— Ephesus, 103.
CMYP and two Nemeses. —
Smyrna, 263.
Artemis Ephesia, cultus-statue of.
— Ephesus^ 85.
Athena, head of.— Clazomenae,
27 ; Erythrae, 128.
Bee. — ^Erythrae, 140.
Eagle. — ^Magnesia, 167.
Emperor, head of. — Erythrae,
148; Miletus, 200.
Grilfin.— Phocaea, 219.
Head, uncertain. — ^Teos, 317.
Helios, head of. — ^Erythrae, 128.
Herakles, head of. — ^Miletus, 196.
Prow. — Clazomenae, 23.
Bam's head.— Clazomenae, 27.
Scorpion. — Early electrum, 9.
Star. — Clazomenae, 23 ; Erythrae,
126 ; Satraps, 324.
Tripod. — Chios, 335 aqq.
Crescent. — Priene, 233.
Crescent and star.— Chios, 334.
D.
Dioskuri, caps of. — Priene, 233 ;
Chios, 337.
Dolphin. — Phocaea, 221 ; Smyrna,
259 ; Chios, 330 ; Samos, 360.
Dolphins, two. — Phamabazus, 325.
E.
Eagle.— Erythrae, 136; Chios, 833.
Eye. — Samos, 353.
F.
Fish.— Chios, 332.
Floral device. — ^Early electrum, 7, 8.
Fox.-Miletus, 183.
a
Gorgoneion. — ^Ephesus (cistophorus),
66.
Grapes.— Teos, 311, 314; Chios,
334 iqq.y 338 sqq., 343 ; Sa-
mos, 367.
Griffin.— Priene, 230.
Griffin's head.— Phocaea, 221.
H.
Hand with fillet attached to wrist.
— Ephesus (cistophorus), 63.
Helmet.— Chios, 840, 842, 344.
Helmet supported by satyr. — Sa-
mos, 353.
Hermes. — ^Ephesus (cistophorus), 65.
Hoof, cloven. — ^Erythrae, 124.
420
INDEX III.
I.
Isis, head-dress of. — Ephesus (cis-
tophorus), 65.
Ivy-leaf.— Teos, 310, 311.
Ivy-leaf and blossom. — Priene, 233.
K.
Kantharos. — Clazomenae, 20; Ery-
thrae, 122, 123 ; Chios, 334.
Kybele, head of. — Smyrna (cisto-
phorus), 237.
L.
Laurel-branch. — Ephesns (cistopho-
ms), 63.
Lioness, head of. — Samos, 358.
Lioness or Panther, head of. — Teos,
311.
Lion's fore-leg. — Miletus, 187, 188.
Lituus. — Erythrae, 145.
Lyre.— Colophon, 39; Teos, 313,
314,
M.
Maeander pattern. — Magnesia, 158
sqq. ; Naulochus, 202 ; Priene,
229, sqq.
Mask of Satyr.— Teos, 311.
N.
Nemesis. — Ephesus(ci8topborus),68.
Nike.— Ephesus, (cistophorus), 65 j
Horaclea, 151.
0.
Olive-branch. — Samos, 353, 357 tqq^
365.
Olive-spray. — ^Barly electmm^ 5 ;
Samos, 361, 366.
Owl.— Erythrae, 122, 123.
P.
Palm.— Ephesus, 62 ; Priene, 233 ;
Smyrna, 242 ; Chios, 333^ 338.
Palms, two,— Smyrna, 242, 243.
Palm-tree.— Phygela, 228.
Peacock. — Samos, 367.
Peacock on vase. — Samos, 368.
Pedum. — Clazomenae, 21, 23.
Pedum, or Hook. — Samoa, 366.
Pegasos, forepart of. — ^Teos, 310.
Pellets, three or five. — Miletus, 183.
Pilos.— Erythrae, 120, 121.
Plant.— Samos, 370, 373.
Prow.— Chios, 336, 340 sqq., 353 ;
Samos, 366, 367.
Q.
Quatrefoil.'^Miletus, 183.
Quiver.— Ephesus, 57, 58, 65, 72.
Quiver and Bow. — Ephesus (cisto-
phorus), 63, 64.
R.
Bace-torch. — ^Erythrae, 134 ; Chios,
334 sqq.
Bam's head. — Clazomenae, 20 ;
Teos, 311.
Rosette. — Erythrae, 120.
Rudder. — Erythrae, 1 39 ; Chios,
336, 337.
STMBOLS AND COUNTERMARKS.
421
S.
Samian galley, piow of. — SamoSy
353.
Satjr supporting helmet. — Samos,
353.
Scallop.— Teos, 810.
Seal, — Phocaea, 203 sqq. ; Teos,
312.
Serpent. — Clazomenae, 26 ; Priene,
234, 235; Smyrna, 271.
Serpent-staff. — Chios, 337,
Shrimp.— Smyrna, 238, 289, 259.
Spear-head (?)• — Colophon, 38.
Stag and palm-tree. — Ephesus (cis-
tophonis), 64.
Stag's head.— Miletus, 183.
Star. — Clazomenae, 26, 31 ; Ephesns
(cistophorus), 63 ; Erythrae,
135, 145 ; Magnesia, 164, 169 ;
Miletus, 188 sqq. ; Priene, 233,
Smyrna, 246, 247 ; Chios, 335,
336, 342, 345.
Stars, two. — Chios, 341, 343 sqq.
Stone, conical (?). — ^Erythrae, 136.
Strigil (?).— Erythrae, 127.
T.
Temple, tetrastyle. — Ephesus (cisto-
phorus), 68.
Thunderbolt. — Clazomenae, 23, 24.
Thrysos.— Teos, 313, 316; Chios,
333.
Torch. — Ephesus (cistophorus), 64
sqq.f 73.
Trident. — Ephesus (cistophorus), 65 ;
Samos, 366 sqq.
Tripod. — Colophon, 38 ; Ephesus
(cistophorus), 65, 67; Erythrae,
125.
Trophy. — Clazomenae, 24.
Tunny. — Pharnabazus, 825.
V.
Vase.— Samos, 364, 366, 367.
Vase, one-handled. — Chios, 333.
Vase with cover, — Ephesus (cisto-
phorus), 66.
Vine-branch. — ^Teos, 309.
W.
Wheel. — Samos, 353.
Wing.— Chios, 336.
Wreath (1).— Clazomenae, 26.
Wreath. -Erythrae, 138.
( ^22 )
INDEX IV.A
KINGS AND RULERS,
A.
Arsinoe. — Epbesus, 55.
D.
De[ (?).— Satrap (1), 323.
E.
Eurydike. — ^Ephesus, 56.
H.
Hekatomnas.— Miletus (1), 187.
I.
Ia[ 0).—8atrap (?), 324.
M.
Mausolus. — Miletus (?), 188.
Mithradates Eupator. — Smyrna,
247.
0.
Oata[ — Satrap (T) 327.
Orontas. — Satrap, 326.
Oul[ —Miletus (?), 184,
P.
Phanes. — Ephesus, 47.
Pharnabazus. — Satrap, 325.
Pythagores.— Satrap (1), 323.
S.
Spithridates. — Satrap, 327.
T.
Themistokles. — Magnesia^ 158.
Tissaphemes (?). — Satrap, 325.
( ^23 )
INDEX lY.B.
MAGISTRATES' NAMES ON AUTONOMOUS COINS.
A.
ABPilN.— Erythrae, 123.
ArAOAPXOZ.— Teos, 314.
ArA0oKAH[r| AnoAAOA
OT[OY].— iiytlirae, 135.
AFAZIKAHZ ANTIRATP
OY.— Erythrae, 128 sqq.
A PH N [ilP].— Ephesus, 68.
APNIIN.— Teos, 312.
[A]AMHTOZ.— Teos, 313.
AOH[ —Chios, 332.
AOHNAPOPAZ.— Ephesus, 61.
AGH N ArOPAZ.— Smyma,241,
242, 246.
AOHNonoAIZ— Ephesus, 68.
AIANTI[.— Priene, 230.
AirYPTIOZ.— Ephesus, 61.
AINHTO^.— Magnesia, 160.
AIZINH[Z].— Chios, 337.
AI5XPin[N].— Erythrae, 127.
AIZXYAINOZ. — Miletus, 194,
197.
AITOP.— Erythrae, 134,
AIXMOKA[HZ].— Ephesus, 61.
A A EZ AN A P6[Z] .— EpheBus,58.
AAKEIAH^.— Ephesus, 61.
AAKEMXIN EniKPATOY[Z].
— Erythrae, 135.
AAKIMAXOZ.— Lebedus, 155.
AAKirnA[.— MUetus, 188.
AAKirPO?.— Ephesus, 61.
AAKXIN.— Miletus, 193.
AM EMriTO?.— Colophon, 39.
AMYMXIN AnoAAIlNOAO
TO[Y].— Erythrae, 135,
AMYMn[N] EPMOTPE^OY.
—Erythrae, 141.
[A] MY NTH Z.— Teos, 315.
ANAK[. . . (1).- Lebedus, 154,
ANAZAroPAZ AHMHTPI
OY. — Magnesia, 159.
ANAZAroPA[Z] NYM^OA
OXO[Y].-Erythrae, 135,
[ AN AZ A] ro PH ^,— Clazomcnae,
22,
A NAZIAAZ.— Priene, 230,
ANAZIMBPOTO[Z]. — Mag-
nesia, 159.
ANAPOTC —Miletus, 192.
AN APIIN.— Metropolis, 175.
ANAPAN ANAPOZOENO
[YZ].— Erythrae, 185.
ANTIAAKIAAZ.— Ephesus, 54.
ANTIANAP[OZ].-Miletu8, 196.
ANTirONO[Z].— Ephesus, 58.
ANTI^ANH^.— Clazomenae, 19,
ANTI^IAOZ.— Ephesus, 61.
424
INDEX IV< B.
[A]NTI*nN.— Epheans, 57,
AZIOXOZ noAYK[.— Magnesia,
158.
AnATOYPICOZ]. — Smyrna,
241.
APEAAAi.— Erythrae, 122, 123.
An EAAHl.— Chios, 337.
AP . . . lAZ AHMHTPIOY —
Erythrae, 128.
APOAAA5.— Clazomenae, 20, 23.
AnoAAAZ.— Colophon, 41.
ATTOAAO[.— Priene, 230.
APOAAO[.5KY[.— Magnesia,160.
ATTOAAOA0T05. — Lebedus,
154.
APOAAOAOTO[Z].- Miletus,
191.
APIOAAOAOTOZ. — Smyrna,
238.
AP0AA0AX1P05. — Ephesus,
52.
AnoAAOAnP[OZ]. — Ephesus,
57.
AnoAAOAfirPoZ] APIZTO*
n[NTOZ].— Erythrae, 135.
[A]noAAOAnPOZ [H]PAKA
EOAflPOY.— Erythrae, 135.
ATTO A AOAXIPOY.— Priene, 232.
AnOAAO*ANHZ. — Smyrna,
246.
ATTOAAn[ —Chios, 337.
ATTOAAI2NI[ . . .—Ephesus, 62.
APOAAHN I AH5.— Clazomenae,
26.
AnOAAflN I AH[Z].— Smyrna,
239, 243, 244.
APOAAHNIOJ. — Clazomenae,
22.
ATTOAAHNIOZ. — Clazomenae,
28.
AnoAAHNlOZ AnoAAOAO
TOY.— Erythrae, 129—131.
AnoAAnNOAOToZ HPAKA
El TOY.— Erythrae, 129, 130,
132, 133.
AnoAAnNOA[OToZ] MHT
PnNAK[TOZ]. — Erythiae,
135.
APATOZ EYnoAIAOZ.— Ery.
thrae, 136.
APPEIOZ.— Chios, 333, 334.
[A]PIAA0H5.— Ephesus, 51.
[A]PI5TAroPA5.-Miletus,189.
APIZTArOPAZ— Smyma,239.
APIZTAI[OZ].— Ephesus, 56.
A PICT A IOC— Ephesus, 56.
API5TEA5.— Erythrae, 123.
API5THIA[H5] — Samos, 363.
API5TOAHM05— Ephesu8.52.
API5TOKAH5.— Erythrae, 124.
APIZTOKPAT[HZ].— Ephesus,
58; Miletus, 191.
API5TOAEn[5].— Ephesus, 51.
APIZTOM[ —Chios, 336.
[A]PIZTO[MAX]OZ.— Phocaea,
217.
A PIZTPAT[OZ].— Ephesus, 58.
APIZTnNA[Z].— Teos, 313.
APinN AnoA AXIN lOY. -
Erythrae, 141.
A PKAZ.— Ephesus, 62.
APPIAAIOZ.-^Smyma, 245.
APTEMA[5].— MUetus, 190.
APTEMHZ.— Chios, 337.
APTEM I AXIPOZ.— Ephesus,58;
Chios, 833, 334.
APTEMIAnPO[Z]. — Mfletus,
196; Smyrna, 246.
APTEMflN. — Lebedus, 155;
Smyrna, 243.
APTEMflN AOHNEY.— Ery-
thrae, 136.
APXENOY5.— Erythrae, 124.
APXIAAM05.— Ephesus, 52,
XikOISTBATES NAMBS ON AUTONOMOUS COINS.
425
APXIAHMOC.—Ephesus, 68.
[A]PXI r r05.— Erythrae, 1 25.
A Pn rOZ. -Teos, 81 2.
A5KAHriAA[H5]. — Erythrae,
124, 126.
A^KAHPIAAHSAHMAAO^.
— Erythrae, 128.
AZTTAZIOZ.— Chios, 337.
AZTYNOYZ EYOYNOY. —
Erythrae, 136.
AYTONOMOZAYTONOMOY.
—Erythrae, 129, 130.
AXIAAEIAHZ.— Priene, 233.
B.
BASIAEIAHS.— Chios, 331.
BAZIAEIA[HZ].— Miletus, 193.
BATAKOZ nAPAMONOY —
Erythrae, 129—132.
BATTAZ.— Ephesus, 59.
BATT05.— Samos, 365.
BIAIN[?— Miletus, 196.
BIAZ.— Priene, 229, 232.
BIHN.— Clazomenae, 25 ; Miletus,
194—196; Teos, 315.
BIHN PYOEA— Erythrae, 126-
TAAOKOZ.— Erythrae, 134.
TAAYKOi.— Colophon, 39.
rNnZIZ.— Chios, 336.
TNIITOZ EKATHNYMOY.
Erythrae, 129, 130.
rONEYZ.— Ephesus, 55.
rOPriAJ.-Leuce, 157.
rOPriflN.— Erythrae, 125.
roPnUN roPnUNOZ.— Ery-
thrae, 136.
roprnrAj.— Ephesus, 52.
rPYAIZ.— Ephesus, 59.
FYA]? I rrOZ.— Ephesus, 54.
AAMAAHZAPXEANAKTOZ.
—Erythrae, 129.
A AM A AHZ MEN EKP ATO
[YZ].— Erythrae, 136.
AAMAZ.— MUetus, 193.
AAMAZIAZ.— Miletus. 191.
AAMNA5.— MUetus, 189.
AANA05.— -Ephesus, 52.
AEINOME[NHZ] EXEAHMO
[Y].— Erythrae, 136.
AEINO[M]ENHZ HPAKAE
OY.— Erythrae, 141.
AEINOZTPATOZ. — Miletus,
193.
AEPKYAOZ.— Chios, 334.
AH[ .—Satraps, 323.
AHIKA . .— Lebedus, 155.
AHIKA05.— Colophon, 39,
[A]HMArHT05.— Samos, 363.
AHMAPOPHi.— Ephesus, 52.
[A]HMAIN05.-Miletus, 189.
AHMAPX[OZ]-— Ephesus, 61.
AHMH[ .—Smyrna, 243.
AHMHTPIOZ.— Ephesus, 69.
61, 62, 69; Priene, 233;
Smyrna, 240.
AHMHTPIOC.-Ephesus, 69.
AHMHTPI05 ANTIA[. —
Samos, 362.
AHMHTPIOZ APEAAOY—
Erythrae, 140.
AHMOKPATH5.— Chios, 331.
3 I
426
INDEX lY. B.
AH MOZO[.— Miletus, 194.
AHMO^flN.— EphesuB, 59.
AlArOPALZ].— Magnesia, 163.
AIAIT[OZ].— Ephesus, 69.
AlorENHZ— Teos, 313.
A lOAflPOZ.— Ephesus, 59.
AI0AI1P05 MYTAA05. —
Colophon, 37.
AIONY[ .—Priene, 231; Smyrna,
243.
AIONY5I05. — Erythrae, 122,
123, 126.
AIONYZIOZ.— Ephesus, 59.
AIONYZIOZ.--Priene, 233.
AIONYZIOZ ANAZinoAl
0[Z].— Erythrae, 136
AIONYZIOZ HPoAflPOY —
Erythrae, 136.
AIONYZIOZ lATPoKAEoYZ.
—Erythrae, 129, 131.
AIONYZIOZ IKE[ .—Mag-
nesia, 158.
AIONYZIOZ npnxorENoY.
—Erythrae, 131.
AlONY5l*ANH5. — Erythrae,
125.
AlONY50AnP05. — Clazo-
menae, 22.
Al0NYZ0An[P0Z]. — Colo-
phon, 38.
AIOPEI0[ .—Magnesia, 158.
AIOPEIOH 5.— Erythrae, 123.
AloPEIOHZ EPMirroY.—
Erythrae, 141.
AIOZKOYPIAHZ. — Ephesus,
60.
AIO^A[ .—Colophon, 38.
AIO*ANTo[Z] KTHZIKPA
TO[YZ].— Erythrae, 137.
AINEAS.— Ephesus, 52.
AinN.— Teos, 312.
E.
EK/\[ .—Miletus (?) 187.
EKATOKA[H5].— Ephesus, 52,
EKATONYLMOZ] MHTPOA-
XlP[oY].— Erythrae, 137.
EAATON.— Smyrna, 246.
EAIK[ .— Priene, 232.
EOEAGHN.— Ephesus, 64, 67.
EOOYAAMAS. — Clazomena^
20.
E0XnP05.— Ephesus, 52.
EPAINEL .—Chios, 331.
[E]PirENHZ.— Samos, 365.
EPiroNOj. — Colophon, 38;
Miletus, 189.
E n I rONOZ. —Colophon, 40.
EPIKOYPOZ OEPZIflNOZ.—
Erythrae, 140.
En I KPATHZ.— Miletus, 192.
EPIKPATH5 AXEAXIIO.—
Samos, 362.
EPIiOENH^.—Miletus, 191.
EPA[ .—Priene, 232.
EPAZmnoz APIZTEOY.—
Magnesia, 162.
EPMHSI AOXOS. — ClazomeDae,
27, 28.
EPMIA5.— Phocaea, 217.
EPMIAZ.--Ephe8U8, 62.
€PM I AC— Ephesus, 67.
[EP]Minno5(]).— Colophon. 39.
EPMinnOZ. — Lebedus, 155;
Smyrna, 243, 245.
EPMOPEN HZ. — Smyrna, 245,
247.
[E]PMOAIKO[Z].— Samos, 366.
EPMO0E5.— Colophon, 39.
EPMOKAHZ TIYOEOY. —
Smyrna, 246.
EPMOKPATH^. — Magnesia,
158.
MAOIBTBATBS' KAUES ON AUTONOMOUS COINS.
427
EPMnN AIO^ANTOY.— Ery-
thiae, 129, 131, 133.
EPMnNAS.— Ephesus, 59.
E^TIAIOS.— Clazomenae, 26.
[E]YBATH[Z].— Miletus. 194.
[EY]BOYA[OZ]-— Samos, 365,
EYAAMAZ TlYOmNOZ.—
Erythrae, 137.
EYAHMO[Z].— Teos, 313.
EYHMEPOZ.— Priene, 233.
EYH NOPI[AH5].— Clazomenae,
24.
EYKAHZ.— Smyrna, 246.
EYKAHZ [AI]ZXPinNOZ.—
Magnesia, 164,
EYKAHZ KPATINOZ.— Mag-
nesia, 163, 164.
EYKTIT05.— Ephesus, 52.
EYMHAOZ innYPOY. —
Smyrna. 246.
EYMHXANOZ.— Miletus, 195.
EYNOYZ.— Ephesus, 61.
EYZENOZ.— Chios, 337.
EYPOAI^.— Miletus, 190.
EYTTOA I Z.— Ephesus, 61.
EYPOAIZ OEPZirroY. —
Erythrae, 137.
EY*HMOZ RAYZANIOY.-
Magnesia, 162.
EXEANA[S].— Ephesus, 53.
EXEBOYAOZ.— MUetus, 191.
EXEAAMA^.— Ephesus, 52.
Z.
lEYZIZ.— Smyrna, 241, 247.
IHNHZ.— Colophon, 36.
IHNIZ.— Smyrna, 239; Chios,
333.
IHNOAOTOZ.— Ephesus, 52 ;
Lebedus. 155.
IHNOAnPOZ.— Chios, 333.
IHNOAIl[POZ] ANAEAF
[OPOY.]— Erythrae, 140.
IHHZ,— Ephesus, 61.
mi AO.— Priene, 229, 231.
IXlPYPinN PYP? (or AN
TIO ?).— Magnesia, 160.
inPYPOZ.— Ephesus, 54.
mriYPoZ.— Ephesus, 62.
inPYPOj.—Erythrae, 127.
inPYPOZ PY0OAX2P[OY].
—Erythrae, 137.
iniTYPOZ.— Miletus, 197.
H
HrEAOXOi— Ephesus, 52.
HrEMflN.— Chios, 335.
H PH^ AN AP[ .— Clazomenae,
23.
HPHil AN AS.— Colophon, 39;
Samos, 362, 363.
HrHZIAZ.— Smyrna, 240.
HPIAi. -Lebedus, 154.
HPIPL .—Chios, 332.
HAIANA[Z].— Colophon, 39.
HAIOAQPOZ.— Chios, 383.
HPAPOPHi.-Chios, 331.
HPAKAEIAHS. — Clazomenae,
19, 23 ; Smyrna, 238, 245.
HPAKAEOZ EPIKOYPOY.—
Erythrae, 140, 141.
HPAKAEXITHCZ] HPAKAE
nTO[Y].— Erythrae, 137.
HPIAANOJ.-Chios, 331, 332.
HPorNHT[OZ].— Ephesus, 50.
HPOPNHTOZ innYPIflN
OZ. — Magnesia, 162.
HP0A0T05.— Erythrae, 125.
H PO AOTOZ.— Teos, 313.
HP[oA]oTOZ HP[AKA]EIT
OY.— Erythrae, 133.
428
INDEX IV. B.
HPOAXIPOZ AIONYZIOY.—
Erythrae, 134.
HPOOEMIZ HPAKAEITOY.
—Erythrae, 137.
HP03TPA[ .—Chios, 335.
HPOTIMOZ.— Erythrae, 132.
HPnAHZ.--Priene, 231.
HPni[ .— Priene, 231.
e.
OAPZArOPAZ.— Miletus, 193.
OEMISTOKAEOS (retrograde).
— Magnesia, 158.
OEorENHZ EPMoAflPOY.
Erythrae, 137.
O EO AOTO^.— Clazomenae,21 , 22.
OEOAIIC .—Chios, 338.
OEOAnPOJ.— Ephesus, 51.
GEOAnPOZ—Miletus, 193.
OEOK[ .— Clazomenae, 24.
OEON (tooled).— Ephesus, 52.
OEOPOMPOZ.— Chios, 334.
O Eor P0P05.— Miletus, 189.
0EPZHZ.— Chios, 335.
0EPZIAOXOZ.— Ephesus, 59.
0EYrENHZ0EYrENOY[Z].
—Erythrae, 137.
0 EY A AZ.— Smyrna, 246.
0EYAnPO[5].— Clazomenae, 23.
0PArY[ .— Priene, 231.
0PA5YAOXO5.— Ephesus, 52.
© P AS V55.— Erythrae, 125.
I.
I AZXIN.— Ephesus, 69.
IATPOAnP[OZ]. — Smyrna,
242,
lATPoKAHZ.— Miletus, 196.
IATP[0]KAHZ HPAKAEUT
[OY]. -Erythrae, 140.
lAOMENEYZ.— Ephesua, 59.
lEPXlN.— Samoa, 366.
I KAAIOZ.— Smyrna, 241.
I KESIOS.— Colophon, 89.
IKEZIOZ.— Smyrna, 240; Chios,
335.
irriAS.-Chios, 331.
I PP I NO^.-Ephesus, 51.
IPPOKPITOS— Ephesus, 53.
I PPOAOXOS.— Erythrae, 126-
I n no AOXOZ.— Miletus, 196.
I PPO50EN Hi.— Ephesus, 54.
IZIAXIPOZ.— Phocaea, 217.
ISOAHMOS.— Clazomenae, 26.
[l]STIAIO«.— Ephesus, 54.
IC
KAIYCTP[IOC].— Ephesus, 67.
KAAAAISXPOS.— Miletus, 189.
KAAAIKAHS— Chios, 331.
KAAAIKPATC •— Magnesia, 1 60.
KAAAI5.— Erythrae, 126.
KAAAIZTPATGZ- — Ephesus,
59 ; Smyrna, 244.
KAAAIIIN ♦YAAPXOY.— Ery-
thrae, 137.
KAPNH*.— Ephesus, 63.
KAYKAZ.— Chios, 336.
KAYZTPI[OZ].— Ephesus, 59.
KH4>IZIA[ .—Chios, 335.
KH*ISOKPIT[ .—Chios, 331.
KA EAN A P[ .—Colophon, 39.
[K]AEAPXOZ.— Magnesia, 161.
KAEINIAZ.— Smyrna, 242.
K A EOM [ •—Priene, 229.
KAEHN.- Teos, 314,
KNWSOS.— Ephesus, 67.
magistrates' names on autonomous coins.
429
KONNinN.— Colophon, 37.
KONHN.— Smyrna, 240, 244.
KPABAYZ.— Smyrna, 266.
KPONIO^.— Clazomenae, 26.
KPIIKIN HZ— Smyrna, 244.
KTHZIAZ— Miletus, 193.
KYAIAZ IZAro. — Magnesia,
161.
KYAPOKAHJ.-Magnesia, 158.
KYAPOKAHZ.— Magnesia, 161.
KYAAAM[ .—Chios, 335, 336.
KYNAAAAZ.— Smyrna, 241.
KYNAAAAZ.-Smyma, 246.
KYSNO^IA[ .— Glazomenae, 25.
KXIKOZ.— Ephestts, 69.
A.
AAMPIC .—Chios, 336.
AAMP 15.— Miletus, 190.
AAMPPOMAXOY. — MUetus,
191.
AAMHPoZ AAMRPOY. —
Erythrae, 132.
AATIMOZ lEPflNOZ. —
Smyrna, 240.
AEONTICKOC— Colophon, 38.
AEONTIZKOZ.— Samos, 365.
AEHAAMA?.— Colophon, 39.
AEHM EA[ .—Chios, 335.
AEilN.— Miletus, 194.
AIMNAIOZ.— Ephesus, 59.
AIXAZ.— Bphesus, 61.
AOX.— Samos, 363.
AYKOMHAHZ APIZT[ .—
Magnesia, 161.
AYK05.— MUetus, 188, 192.
.AYKXIN.— Teos, 314.
AYZAro[ .— Priene, 229, 231.
M.
M/V[ .—Miletus 0), 188.
MAKAPE05.— Erythrae, 125.
MAIANAPIOZ.— Miletus, 192.
MANAPXINAE. — Clazomenae,
19, 20, 25.
MEAArrPIA[A5]. — Ephesus,
53.
M E A A I N EY[S].— Miletus, 1 90.
M]EAANTHZ— Samos, 365.
M EN E[(?).— Samos, 366.
MENEKAHZ APIZTOAHM
[OY].— Erythrae, 138.
M EN EKPATHZ.— Smyrna, 242
—244.
MENEKPATHZ AHMEoY.
Erythrae, 138.
M EN EZ[ .—Chios, 336, 337.
M EN ETTPC .—Miletus, 197.
M ENTHC .—Priene, 231 .
MENHN.— MHetus, 188.
M H N O r E[ .—Chios, 338.
MHINO^IAOC— Bphesus, 69.
MHNOI>IAOZ.--Smyina, 246;
Chios, 338.
MHTPAZ AAMAAOY. —
Erythrae, 129, 138.
M HTP0[ ,— Colophon, 39.
MHTPOAIIPOZ.— Colophon, 40;
Erythrae, 127; Miletus, 190;
Smyrna, 240— 243, 246 ; Teos,
315; Chios, 338.
MHTPOAXIPOZ nAZIKPA
TOY.— Smyrna, 246.
MHTPOI>[ .—Smyrna, 246.
MIKIXIN.— Samos, 365.
[M]IATIAAHZ.— Chios, 338.
MIN[ .—Erythrae, 125.
MINNIllN.- Teos, 314.
MINNOZ.— Ephesus, 69.
MNAZEAZ.— MUetus, 192.
430
IVDIX lY. B.
MNHZAPX[OZ].— Ephesus, 54.
MNH^IOEO^.— Clazomenae, 20.
MOI[ .— MUetus, 194, 195.
MOl PAZ.— Colophon, 38.
MOAIXIN.— Erythrae, 122, 123.
MOAIllN.— Erythrae, 134.
MOAIHN AIONYZIOY.— Ery-
thrae, 138.
MO AOZZOr.— Miletus, 195.
MOAOCCOC— Miletus, 196.
MOPIMOZ.— Ephesus, 55.
MOZXinCN].— Smyrna, 243.
MOZXOZ.— Smyrna, 240.
MOZXOZ MOZXOY. —
•Smyma, 240.
MYZXHZ Yi^lKAEIoYZ. —
Erythrae, 138.
MYTAZ.— Ephesus, 59.
N.
NAYKPATHZ.— Ephesus, 60.
NEANAPO^.— Magnesia, 159.
NEXIN.— Miletus, 190.
NIKAAAZ.— Smyrna, 246.
N I KHPATOZ.— Magnesia, 161;
Miletus, 193.
N I KIAZ.— Colophon, 37; Ephe-
sus, 60 ; Magnesia, 161.
N I KOAOXOZ.— Ephesus, 61.
N IZ A I OZ.— Magnesia, 159.
NYM*0AX1P[0Z].— Clazomenae,
25.
lANOHS. — Clazomenae, 21.
;EIN1AZ OiNoriAOY.— Ery.
thrae, 138.
O.
OATA.— Satraps, 327,
0PNYMEN05.— Miletus, 190.
[0]POBITHZ-Smyma, 246.
OPONTA.— Satraps, 326.
OVA[ .—MUetus (T), 183.
n,
nAAAI[(1).— Ephesus, 56.
riAPAMONOZ.— Smyrna, 239,
242.
PAPIJ.— Samos, 365.
PAPMENISKO^. — Clazomenae,
26.
riAPPAZIO^.— Ephesus, 60.
riAZIKPATHZ.— Smyrna, 245.
PAYSAN I AS.— Colophon, 37.
HAYZANIACZ] EY*HM[oY].
— Magnesia, 162.
nAYZANIA[Z] MHTPoAn
PO[Y].— Magnesia, 163.
PE[ . — Ephesus, 51.
PEAOP I AHS— Erythrae, 123.
PEAY5I05.— Samos, 365.
PEP[ .—Miletus, 188.
PEPI5TPA[T05]. — EphesiM,
53.
niTGIZ.— Miletus, 192.
PITOHN.— Magnesia, 161.
PAATHN.— Colophon, 37, 40.
[n]OAEMAPX[OC].— Ephesus,
67.
noAI[.-Priene, 231.
n O A A 1 Z. — ^Magnesia,! 61; Piiene,
231 ; Smyrna, 245, 247.
nOAA[inN 1] -Smyrna, 239.
POAYBOYAO^.— Clazomenae,26.
POAYKAHJ.-EphesuB, 53.
POAYKPATHi.— Ephesus, 50.
MAOIBTRATBS' NAMES ON AUTONOMOUS OOINS.
431
noAYKPIToZ noAYKPIT
OY.— Erythrae, 130—133.
ro^EiAirroi.— Chios, 331.
nOZEIAXlNIOZ. — Erythrae,
139; Smyrna, 243, 244.
PPASIProZ ENYoY.— Ery.
ihiae, 138.
PPOHENO?.— Miletus, 190.
PPI1[ .— Samos, 362.
nPOTAmPAZ.--Ephesu8, 60.
PPHTinN.— Ephesus, 60.
nPHTOrENHZ. — Smyrna,
241. 242.
nPXlTOMAXOZ.— Smynia,240.
nY[ .— Priene, 232.
PYOArOPH[S].~Satraps, 323.
PYOEO^.— Cla2om«nae,20; Colo-
phon, 41 ; Smyrna^ 240.
PYOEOS hF •— Clazomenae, 20.
PYOEoZ MHTP0AnP0[Y].
Erythrae, 188.
PY0EPMO[5]. -Erythrae, 126.
PY© Hi.— Erythrae, 127.
TTY0IZ.— Phocaea, 217.
nYOOMNHSTO?. — Erythrae,
125.
PY0I1N.— Clazomenae, 25.
RYPPAZ nAM*l[AOY]. -
Magnesia, 163.
riYPPOY.— Priene, 232.
P.
PABIPIOZ.— Chios, 334.
POAIOS.— MUetus, 190.
PoM[ .— MUetus, 188.
Z.
ZAMIOCZ].— Miletus, 194.
lAPAniUN. — Smyrna, 238,
244, 245.
ZH M A rO PAZ.— Smyrna, 246.
ilMOi. — Ephesus, 50; Samof,
366.
ZIMOZ.— Miletus, 193, 196.
ZIMOZ PPnTorENoY[Z].—
Erythrae, 138.
ZIMAN. — Clazomenae, 27; Mag-
nesia, 161.
ZKOPAAHZ.— Ephesus, 60.
5KY0H5.— MUetus, 190.
5KYAA[mN].— Magnesia, 159.
SKYMN05.— Chios, 331.
ZOAHN.— Ephesus, 68.
ZPI0PI[ .—Satraps, 327.
ZT P ATO N I [ .—Chios, 338.
[S]YMMAXOi.-Smyma. 239.
ZYMMAXOZ APIZTor€N
OY.— Erythrae, 138.
^♦OAPIA[S].— Miletus, 191.
^ABIOS.— Ephesus, 53.
ZXIKPATHZ.— Phygela, 228.
ZXITTATPOZ.— Ephesus, 69.
ZiiriATPoZ.— Smyrna, 243.
ZnZlBI[ .—Priene, 232.
ZnZIKPATHZ-Ephesus, 56,
58.
ZHZITTTTOZ—Priene, 229.
ZnZIZ.— Ephesus, 60.
SnSTPA[ .—Chios, 331.
ZnZTPATC .—Chios, 337.
ZnXHPIXOZ AAMAAOY.—
Erythrae, 132.
T.
TAOPEAi.— Erythrae, 126.
TEA EZ I AZ.— Ephesus, 60.
TH I AAHZ— Clazomenae, 27.
TH I A AHC— Clazomenae. 28.
THAErONO[5]. — Colophon,
40.
433
nn)BX IT. B.
THAEM[ .—Chios, 336.
THAEMAX[ .— Erythrae, 127.
THAE*A[ .—Colophon, 87.
TIMAPXC .— Ephesus, 49.
TIMEAZ.— Miletus, 196.
[TIMH]^IANA[S]. — Ephesus,
60.
TIMOOEOZ.— Phocaea, 217.
TIMOKA[ .-Chios, 336.
TIMOA[(t).— Chios, 332.
TIMOCTPATOC. — Ephesus,
67.
Tl MnPO[ .—Miletus, 192.
TPY*X1N.— Chios, 338.
♦A EN O ^ (retrogr.) . — Ephesus,
47.
[♦lAIAIMOZ.— Miletus, 192.
♦ANAroPH[5]. — Clazomenae,
25.
^ANH$. — Clazomenae, 26; Leuce,
157.
♦ANHZ.-Smyma, 241.
^AN HZ.— Smyrna, 246.
4^ANNOOEMI$. — Eiythrae,
123, 124.
♦ANOKPATHZ.— Smyrna, 238,
244, 245.
♦API5TA[ .-Lebedus, 154.
[♦AP]NABA[ .—Satraps, 325.
♦lAinno^.— Ephesus, 60.
♦lAIPPO^.- Erythrae, 126.
4>IAiZKOZ KONilNOZ.— Ery-
thrae, 139.
4>l AIZKOZ. — Magnesia, 161 ;
Miletus, 193.
♦lAOKPATH^.— Erythrae, 124.
♦lAOKPATHZ EYPOAIAOL
Erythrae, 139.
♦lAOZENOZ KONANOZ.-
Erythrae, 139.
♦ I AO5TPAT05.— Ephesus, 54.
4>IAI1N HPOZllNTOZ.-Ery-
thrae, 130, 132, 133.
♦lAXlN I AH[Z].— Smyrna, 239.
♦PI SOZ.— Smyrna, 247.
♦YPZnN.— Colophon, 37.
X.
XAAKIAEYZ.— Ephesus, 61.
XAPE . . N.— Lebedus, 155.
XAPHZ.-Priene, 231.
XAPIAHMOZ.— Miletus, 196.
XAPMH$.— Erythrae, 124.
XAPMHZ.— MUetus, 192.
XAPoniNO[Z].— Ephesus, 60.
. . ]MAN AIONNY (*«).-
Erythrae, 133.
. . ]MOKAHZ.— Chios, 337.
. ]OPYMB[ .—Smyrna, 246.
. ]nAZIKPE[(1).— MUetus, 192.
( 433 )
INDEX lY. c.
MAGISTRATES' NAMES ON IMPERIAL COINS.
A.
ArA0OKA€OVC, ♦A. (i^l <Trpa.),—Etru8eilla^ fferennius Etruscusy
Colophon, 44.
AfPAN €VC€BHC {mpa,).— Vespasian, Tiius, Damitian, Smyrna,
272. 273.
ASHNArOPOV, AVP. (Iwl arpa. fi).—Severu8 Alexander, Metro-
polls, 176.
ASHNAIGV, AVP. (M (rrp.).— FoJtman, Colophon, 45.
ASHNOilllPOV (ljrlyp.).—G(yrdianin, Magnesia, 170.
AIFAIANOV (i[7rl <rrpa]'i).— Vespasian, Lehedua, 156.
AlCXPinNOC (€Vi<FTpa.).— Erythrae, 143.
AIXMOKAHZ [ypa/AfjLaT€vs toC SiJ/aov] I—Nero, Ephesus, 74.
AMMICANOV], Tl. ANTON. {hr\ arp. ri P).-^Caracalla, Colo-
phon, 42.
ANIKH4>OPOV, KA. {itrl <rrpa,).—Oallienua, Teos, 322.
ANTIOXOV {iiti yp.).—Oardian ni. Magnesia, 171.
ANTIOXOV (€ir. arp.),— Julia Mamaea, Smyrna, 293.
AflCAAAy K. (lir\ arp.), — J. Domna, Caracalla, Clazomenae, 33.
ATTOAAHNIOV, AIA. (hr\ (rrp.).—J. Domna, Smyrna, 285 ; Cara^
calla, Smyrna and Pergamum, 306.
ATTPllNIANOV, T. lOVA. (^^l orp.).— PAt7tp i, MetropoHs, 179.
ATT*IANOV. AV. (hr\ <r.).—Time of Maximinus, Phocaea, 219.
APIZHAOV, no. AIA. {(rrp.y—Lucilla, Commodus, Smyrna, 280, 281.
[A]PirTAIXMOZ ISpx^^^l'—Ji^ciHi/ Imperial time, Chios, 339.
3 K
434 INDEX IT. C.
APIZTEAZ [<Sf>xicf>cvs of Artemis]. — Augustus^ Ephesns, 72.
APIZTIAN. — iSipxifpw of Artemis]. — AuguHtts, Ephesus, 72.
APICTO*ANOVC KA. {M <rTp.).—JIbinus, Sept. Sevenu, J.
Domna, Smyrna, 281—284.
AZKAAZ (ipx^pw of Artemis). — 2nd Triumviraie and Atyuthu,
Ephesus, 71, 72.
AZKAHniAAHZ (ypa^Oirw Tov Si7/uu>v]). — 2nd THummraie,
Ephesus^ 71.
ACMENOC [&px^v']'— Early Imperial time, Chios, 339.
ATTAAOC (dvcft/Kc OcdKoucvo-tv.). — M. AureliuSf Faustina, Fhoeaea,
222, 223.
AXTAAOC (o-o^ioT^ [dvc9i}Kc] TOis irarpuri i/ivp, AaoS.). — IL
AureliuSf Faustifio, Smyrna and Laodicea, 807^ 308.
ATTAAOV, n. Al. (^'. orp. t. fi^).—Severu8 AJtexander, J, Mamaea,
Erythrae, 148.
AVAOV TOV MARKOV (hrl <rrparyrYov.).—CommoduB, Phocaea,
223.
A^^IANOV, AV. (e»\ o-.).—ifaj»mint«, i/oaamiM, Phocaea, 225, 226.
B.
BAK .... (cTTi <rrpcL). — iln/onmu«Pi2M, Erythrae, 147.
BACCOV (M yp.),—Maxifninus, Magnesia, 169.
BACCOV, AVP. (M orpo. fi^),'--Oordim ra, Metropolis, 178.
BAXVAOV {i-irl orpo.).— Erythrae, 143.
B€PHKOVNAOrY] (<7Tp.).-Teo8, 317.
BinNOC (hrl iTTpaTrj.).—Time of Trajan, Smyrna, 262, 253.
BlflNOC, FA. KA. (ra/^tov.).— 2Vi»e o/ Trq/an, Smyrna, 253.
BIANOCi KA i'rrpa.).— Trajan, Smyrna, 276.
rCrAAl . . K (^'.)— Tecs, 317.
r€MINOV, M. AVP. (hr\ arp.y—J. Domno, Smyrna, 285; Cara-
eulla, Smyrna and Porgamum. 305 — 307.
magistrates' names on imperial coins. 435
rCPHEINOC (sic). See PHr€lNOC {irrpaTrryi^).—Time of
Domitian^ Smyrna, 250.
r€ZZIOC ♦lAOnATPIZ [orpan/ycfe].— iV«ro, Smyrna, 270, 271.
rAAYKQN {ipxitp^v^ of Artemis). — 2nd Triumtnratey Ephesus, 71.
rOPriAZ AXIPOOEOV, M. KAAV. [^xH-— ^«^'y imperial
time, Chios, 339.
A.
AAM ^6<4^IAnNOC.
AAMA, Tl. (im).—Nero, Miletus, 198.
AA*NOV AOMETIANOV (hrl yp.).—Gallienu8, Magnesia, 174.
AHM€OV («ri yp.).'-Gordian m, Magnesia, 170.
AHMOKPATOVC, AVP. (^J yp. t. /3'),—(?or(ftainii, Magnesia 171.
AHMON€IKOV, (hrl yp.).—Gordian m. Magnesia, 171.
AHMOCTPATOV (im [<rr€<f^ayrj<f^pov;\).—D(mitian, Smyrna, 252,
274.
[AI]OrEN[HZ] [&px^vl— Augustus, Chios, 339.
AIOr€NIANOV, AIA» (o-.).— G^a/ZterMM, Erythrae, 149.
AIOr€NIANOV, AIA. HA. (cV; err. t^ p!).—Time qf GMienus,
Erythiae, 144.
AIOr€NOVC. AVP. (M, dpx).—Valman and Gailienua, Miletus,
201, 202.
AIOr€NOVC r* K. (he,* irrp, <fT€<fHunf]<li6pov). — Severua Alexandei',
Smyma, 293.
£ilONYHOZ.—Auguetu8y Smyrna, 267.
AIONVCIOV, AV. (or.).— FoZ^fian, Clazomenae, 35.
AIOCKOVPIAOV rPATOV, A. (inllypa,jL']).-'Antoninue Pius.
Magnesia, 165.
E
EIKAAIOZ {(rrpa.].— Claudius, Smyrna, 249, 270, 371.
£KATOAXlPOZ If A Augustus, Erythrae, 145.
EKATllNYMOZ MZXPiaNOZ.- Augustus, Erythrae, 145,
436 iNDSX IV. 0.
EKATXINYMOV Ihrl (rrp.'j.—Time of 2Va;an (1), Erythrae, 142.
EKATIINYMOY (hrllarp.']).—SaHna, Erythrae, 146.
EAENOV, AVP {hr: <r.).—Maximu8, Erythrae, 149.
€niKTHTOV, AT (or ATT T) (cV/ <r.).--PAi7ip i, Smyrna, 296,
EPATONOC (M Sipx^vT<yi).—Nero, Priene, 234.
EPMArOPOV (^TTi trrparrrfov fi^).— Antoninus Pius, M. Aurdius,
Phocaea, 222.
€PM€PnTOC ihrlyp.).-'Gordian tii, Magnesia, 172.
€PMOr€NOV, AVP. ((rrp.),—Vdlenan, Teos, 318, 321.
€PMOr€NOVC (hrl l(rr€fl>ayrf<f>6pov]).—Nero, Smyrna, 271.
£PMOKAHZ.— Augustus, Smyrna, 266.
EVBOVAOV (1) (cVi yp.).—J. Maesa, Magnesia, 167.
EYAHMOZ [Spx^y]'—^usiusius, Chios, 339.
[E]YeYKP[A]THZ (ypafilimTw Tou S^ftov]).— 2nJ Triummraie,
Ephesus, 71.
EVnOPOV, AVP. {iirl arp. pT^.—Gallienus, Metropolis, 181.
€VTVXOV, M. AVP. {ht\ <rrpa.),—J. Domna, Phocaea, 224.
€VTVXOV, M. AVP {lirl arp, T. £).—Caracdlla, Phocaea, 224.
EYTYXOYC TYXIKOY, M-AYP. {M yp.).—Otacaia, Magnesia, 172.
6VTVXOVC, AVP. (cV. (TT. T. fi^y—Gordian ni, Phocaea, 220, 226.
€VTVXOY6 {<rrp.).—Time of Sept. Severus, Teos, 318.
6YTYXOYC CYB. (crrp.).— /. Domna, Teos, 821.
EY^PflN lypafifiarw rov SiJ/aov]. — Augustus, Ephesus, 73.
ZnCIMOV (Hcrrp.]).— Erythrae, 143.
H.
HPAKAA M. low {hr\ (Ttp.y— TranquilUna, UeiTopoiia, 17S.
HPAKACIAOV, A. AVPH. (M^ aTpa.-]).—Caracalla, Clazomenae, 34.
HPAKA€IAOV {(np.y—Time of Commodus, Smyrna, 261, 262.
HAQISTRATES' NAMES ON IMPERIAL COINS. 437
HPAKACIAOV, A I. (or^.). — GommoduSy Smyrna and Athens, 301 ,
302.
HPAKA6IAOV ACKAH. ((n-par. t. ^).—Commodus, Phocaea, 223.
OEMICTO[KAEOVC] KA. {(rrp.),— Hadrian, Chaomen&e, S2.
06MICTOKACOVC (<"■•)• — Severus Alexander, Clazomenae, 35.
060A0CIAN0V, M. AVP. (cir'. o-. to. P').^Severu8 Alexander,
J. Mamaea, Phocaea, 224, 225.
OEPZHZ ETHOETOY.— Augustus, Erythrae, 145.
06VAIAN0C (trrpar. &v€OrjK€ 2/Avpvatois). — Antoninus Fius, M.
Aurdius, Faustina Jun., Smyrna, 257, 278 — 280.
OCflNOC, AVP. (ciri <rTp.).—Otacilia, Metropolis, 179.
I.
lAOMCNCnC (^i).— Jf. Aurelius, Phocaea, 222.
ICPWNYMOC [(rT€<t^vfi<li6piyiT\—Tilenus, Smyrna, 268.
ICPXIMYMOY, Tl. KAAYAIOY (cVl [orc^^aviy^^poi;] ?).— Krwe
of Tiberius, Smyrna, 248, 249.
ICPHNYMOC AnOAAllNlOY [Spx^v\^Early Imperial time,
Chios, 339.
lOYAIAC («r4 [oT€^n;<^opov]). — Vespasian, Smyrna, 273.
KA AA I N El KOV {htX trrp.y—Oordian in, Colophon^ 43.
KAAAINCIKOV HO. A I. (^i o-rp.).—FaZenon, Colophon, 45<
KAAPOZ (orpaTTTyds) — Time of Nero, Smyrna, 250.
KAAPOC, CKPIBIINIOC (<rrpa.).—iVcr(?, Smyrna, 27 L
KAAYAIANOY (orpa.). — Gommodus, Clasomenae, 32.
KOI\/SkY^fiiL.— Augustus, Smyrna, 267.
KOPiiKGL.— Augustus and Tiberius, Smyrna, 267, 268.
438 INDEX IV. a
KOYZIN lOZ {[ypafifiaT€h^ tov 817/1011] (?) to S).— Claudius, Ephesos, 73.
KPHTAPIOV, TIBEPIOV, KA. (^irl orpany.).— CbrocaWo, Smyma,
288, 289, 291.
KPITllNOC ACKAH. ((rrp.).—Chmmodu8, Crwpino, Teos, 320.
KTHTOV (^i irrpa.).—Time 0/ Valerian (1), Smyrna, 266.
A.
AEONTIZKOZ inUOMtAONTOT.— Augustus, Smyrna, 267.
ACONTOC (crrp.).— Teos, 818.
AOV {iirl oTpa.). — Sept. Severus, Phocaea, 223.
AOYKIOY, AYP. (im &p. r. pT^.— Severus Alexander, Priene, 234.
AOYKIOY, C€Z. (<rT.).—OaUienus, Teos, 321.
AOVKinN[OC] ♦lAOCEBLACTOV], AVP. (^l oTpa.).-^*-
eilia, Colophon, 43.
AOVnOV, (hrL).—Nero, Miletus, 198.
AVCIMAXOV, A.AIA. {hrl arpa,).—Commodus, Erythiae, 147.
MAZAKH[Z] (f), (ypa/i[ftaT€vf tov ^fiov]).—2nd Triumvirate, Ephe-
8U8, 71.
MAPKOY, AYP. (Iirl <rTp.).—(7(wi»a« m. Colophon, 43.
MEN AN APO^— Augustus, Phocaea, 22L
MCNANAPOY (hrl).— J. Domna, Miletus, 200.
M€N€KA€OVC (iv: [irrpa.']).—Time of Oordianm, Smyrna, 264;
Smyrna and Pennthus, 302.
M€N€KA€OVC, T. lOV, (inl arp.).-^Gordian III, Smyrna, 295.
MHNO*ANHC lar€<l>av7iil,6po9 0)].— Caligula, Smyrna. 269.
MHNO^ANTOZ [ypa/x/xarcus tou ^flov].— Augustus, Ephesus, 72.
MHTPXINAZ ZnnWPOW'— Augustus, Erythrae, 145.
MINNI. ♦lAOMHTOPOZ, ♦AA. (cVO.—^V^ian, Miletus, 199.
MOCCXA (P'' v€(aK., cTTt crrp.). — Oommodus, Phocaea and Lampsacus,
227.
MOCXinNOC, AVP. (cVi yp. &is).—Maximus, Magnesia, 169.
haoistratbb' nambs ok ihpbrlal ooixs. 439
MOCXIXINOC (^t dpxivp^Tdv€m]), — Otaeilia Severa, Priene^ 235.
MO:LXOZ.—Augustu8y Phocaea, 221.
MYPTOY (^i OTc[^av)7^opov], ffvydrpoi rov 817/iov). — Time of Domitiariy
Smyrna, 250 — 262.
MYPXINOC TIB. KA. (cirl nrp. rh p').—J. Dmna, Colophon, 42.
N.
NCIKIA., OVA- (hn orOoTiTyov] irp{&rov\ to p^.—Gdliienus, Metro-
polls, 180.
N€IKIZNOC AVP. (I arp. pTj.^J. Paula, Erythrae, 148.
NIKOZ[TPA]TOZ (ypo/A/i*aT€vs[Tov StJ/iuw]),— ilt(^j*5ft», Ephesus^ 7?.
NOVMHNIOC— Clai^nw, Phocaea, 221.
o.
OVAn[IO]V (?) {htX yp. rh pr).—J. Maeaa, Magnesia, 167.
n.
n APE ... (T) [ypa/i/iOT€V5 rov Snifiin/j.—Augustus, Ephesus, 72.
nAMM€NOVC (hrl yp,)—G(yrdian iii, Magnesia 170.
HAN KPATOVQ [KA]. {<rT.).^Time of Valerian and Gattienus, Teos,
318. '
n€ICnN€[INOV], T.K. (err.).— Teos, 317, 318.
TTEPITENOYC (M yp.).— Otaeilia, Magnesia, 173.
nOAEITOV, M. OVINI. (hr.' <r.).—Tinie of Severus Alexander,
Smyrna, 265.
nOA€ITOV {hr.* cr.). — Severus Alexander, Smyrna, 293.
nOA€MnN (<rrparriywv dv40rjK€ %p.vpvaU>i,%).— Hadrian^ Sahina,
Antinoue, Smyrna, 277, 278.
[n]P€IMOY (W orpa.).— Tro/an, Erythrae, 146.
TTP€IMOY, KO. OYA. (hrl &px.).— Time of Anfonines, Chios, 341, 343.
nP€IMOY (hrl &px. Sts).— Time ofAntoninee, Chios, 341, 342.
1
440 INDEX IV. 0.
nPOKAIANOV, M. AVP. nOHAlOV (hrl arp.y-^Maximinus,
Smyrna, 294.
nPOKAOV, KA. (ciT€[<^n7<^opov]).—2Vq;an, Smyrna, 276.
nPOKAOV, KA. (o-o^MJTov, ^i OT/Ku). — FavsUna Junior^ L. Venu,
Smyrna, 279, 280.
nPHTO (1), AIA. (^^i Spxovroi TO p^,).—M. Aurelius and Com-
modus, Miletus, 200.
nilAAIANOV (^.' [orpo]).— Ttme of Gordian to Valerian, Smyrna,
264, 265.
P.
PHr€INOC {Trpa'nrf&i)^—Time of Domitian, Smyrna, 250—252.
POV^INOV, KA. (o-o^i[crroS], cirt orpa.). — Sept. Severus, Domna^
Caraealla, Geta, Smyrna, 283—285, 287, 288, 291, 292.
POV^INOV <ro^t[oTov] orp.). — TranquiUina, Smyrna, 295.
POV[*OV] {orp.).— Trajan, Smyrna, 276.
z.
ZATOPNEINOV, T. I OVA. (I»rl 3px.)-—FaZman, Priene, 235.
C€BHP€INOV, no. Al. (cVl nr p.). —Valerian, GaUientts, Colo-
phon, 46*
C€KOVAOV (wc), KA. {hr\ arp.).—Time of Ant. Pius and M.
Aurelius, Erythrae, 142.
C€KOVNAOV KA. («rl or p.). —Antoninus Pius, M. Aurelius, Eij-
thrae, 147.
C€KOVNAOV- (^l ypafi.).—Caracalla, Magnesia, 166.
C€AAIOV, M. (orpa.). — M, Aurelius, Commodus, Crispina, Smyrna
and Nicomedia, 303, 304.
C€ETOV, TTOMCTKINIOV], (<TT€[<t>ayrjil>6pov]y— Hadrian, Smyrna,
277.
C6ECTOV, M. AVP. (cir.' <r.).—GaUienus, Sahnina, Smyrna, 298—
300.
CHIOC (orpan/yos). — Domitian, Smyrna, 252, 274.
MAGISTRATES* NAMES ON IMPERIAL OOIHB. 441
CKP€IBfiNIANOV> KA. (^l or.).— Philip i and ii, Phocaea, 220,
226, 227.
ZTPATOKAHZ 0[P]eA[l]OY.— ilw^wrfw, Erythrae, 145.
CTPATON€IKIANOV, KA. (<rrp.).—Time of Sept. Sevenu,
Smyrna, 262.
CTPATON€IKOV, KA. (M arpa.).— J. Domna, Geta, SmjmA, 2S6,
292.
CUCAN APOC (<rTpa.).—Time of Tiberius, Smyrna, 248, 249.
CnCANAPOY, Tl. KAAYAIOY (<rrpa,),—Time of Tiberius,
Smyrna, 248, 249.
inTIKOV El NOV (lirl yp.).—Caracalla, Magnesia, 166.
T.
[T]EIZA[M] ... .1 (ypafi/iarw [rov Si^fiov]), — AugiLstus, EphesuB, 72.
T€PTIOV, M. AVP. (€ir\ a. wTidpxov.).'-Gordian ill, Smyrna, 265,
294.
TPY^llN [ypafi/LtaTcvs rov 817/iov] ? — Augustus, Ephesus, 71.
TPY^llN [ipx^f^ ^^ Artemis] ? — Augustus, Ephesus, 72.
TYXIKOY nOAY. (W yf).).—if«a»W»iM, Magnesia, 169.
Y.
YAAOY . [cirl yp.].— CaracaWa, Magnesia, 166.
4>HC€INOC ANTArOP. [crrpo.].— ^foWTw, Teos, 320.
♦lAHTOV (imrwcov, M. iT.).— Valerian, Gallienus, Smyrna, 266, 297.
♦lAIZTOY (iKi[ar€ipaanffl>6pov]). — Claudius, Britannicus, Smyrna, 249,
270,
♦IAOC€B[ACTOV] tee AOVKinN[OC].— O^octZto, Colophon, 43.
♦lAOYMCNOY (M yp. py—Oordian iii. Magnesia, 171.
4^1 AQN {jlipxupw of Artemis], — Augustus, Ephesus, 73.
3 L
442 INDEX lY. 0.
^lAXlNOC AAM (o-Tf). ri pr).—J. Domna, Caracdlla, Geta, Claxo-
menae, 33, 34.
♦AAMINNI. See MINNI. MA.
♦PONTnN[OC], M. KA. (Suruip)i^ov] koL ipxi^^uti iy w£)um^).—AtU.
Piu$^ Ionian League, 16,
♦nT€INOY i^lyp' ^).—Chrdian ni, Magnesia^ 171.
X.
XAPIAHMOV, AVP. (W aTfiau).—J. Domna, CaracaUa, Smyrna,
286, 288, 291.
XPVCOrONOV, AVP, TOV €nA*POA€ITOV {hr\ 5px)--
Time of GcUlienus, Chios, 343, 344.
( 443 )
INDEX V.
ROMAN MAGISTRATES' NAMES.
A. GREEK.
A.
AOVIOAA (W [oFftrtraTov]), 0. CalpurtUus Aviola^ Proeos.f a.d. 38-39.
— Smymaj 269,
AOYIOAA (dvftnraTip), BtTAcilius C. f. Aviola, Proeos.^ A.D. 65-66.—
Ephesus, 74.
B.
BIIAANOV («ri[AvftnraTov]), Vettius Bolanus, Procos., circ. a,d. 76.—
Smyrna, 272, 273.
I.
ITAAIKOV (€Vi[AvftnraTov], T. Catius C. SiliuB Itdliew, Procos., circ.
A.D. 77.— Smyrna, 273.
ITAAIKXl iMv[inirie]h T. Catius C. Silius Jtaiieus, Proco*.— Smyrna,
273.
n.
riAITOV, KAICENNIOV (^t dvft)[7ro[Tov]), L. Caesemitu Paetus,
Procos., Time of Domitian.— Ephesus and Smyrna, 111.
riETPWNlOV (cti di^v[7rciTov]), p. Petronius, Procos., a.d. 29-35.—
Smyrna, 268.
444 INDEX y.
P.
POVCIINOC (^i ^tmarov), P. Calvtiiui Ruso. Proeoi^ Time of
Domitian. — Ephesus and Smyrna, 110.
♦AXIPOV, A. M€CTPIOV (M, Mvwdrov), L. Medrius Flaru$,
Proeos., A.D. 83-84.— Smyrna, 274, 275.
4^0VCK£I, ACI. (&y6vjrdTif)y Aiinim (?) Fusctu.y ProeoB., between a.d. 98
and 102.— Smyrna, 276.
^PONTCINA (dv^virar<^), Sextus Julius FrantinuSf Procoa. circ. a.d.
83.— Smyrna, 250, 251.
B. ROMAN.
A.
T. AM PI. T. F. (PR0C08.), T. Ampins T. f. Balbus, Proeos,, b.c.
58-57.— Ephesus, 67.
F.
C FABI. M. F. (PROCOS.), C. Fabius M.f. [Hadnanusl Proeos.
B.O. 67-56. — Ephesus, 67.
C. FAN. (PONT. PR.)» O. Fannius, Praetor, ro. 48.— Ephesus, 68.
( 445 )
INDEX VI.
ENGRAVERS' NAMES.
OEOAOTO^ (EPOEI).— Clazomenae, 19.
( 446 )
INDEX VII.
REMARKABLE INSCRIPTIONS.
A.
ArPinniN[A ©eoimhtop.
— Samos, 372.
AAPIANH CMYPNA. —
Smyrna, 257.
AKPAIOZ.— Smyrna, 272.
ANAKP€nN.— Teo8, 317.
ANAPOKAOC— Ephesus, 78,
9i.
ANEOHKE ♦XIKAIEVCIN
ATTAAOC— Phocaea, 222,
233.
[AN€eHK€] TAIC HATPI
CI ATTAAOC CO*IC
THC CMVP. AAO.—
Smyrna and Laodicda, 307, 308.
AN€OHK€ 0€VAIANOC.—
Smyrna, 257.
AN€OHK€ CMVPNAIOIC
0€VAIANOC CTPAT.—
Smyrna, 278—280.
AN€OHK€ nOA€MnN CT
PATH rXlN.— Smyrna, 277,
278.
ANKAIOC— Samos. 870.
AEOC (River).— Erythrae, 143.
AnHMH or l€PA ARHMH.
Ephesus, 82, 97, 100, 103. 107.
AnOAAHN I KCCIOC.— Ephe-
sus, 79.
APrn.— Magnesia, 173.
APTCMIC €<I>€CIA or €♦€€
IIIN.- Ephesus, 80, 81, 84.
96, 97, 99, 102, 103, 107, 109.
APT€MIC KAAPIA. — Colo.
phon. 42.
APXIEPEYZ rPAM.— Ephesus,
71.
ACIAPX. KAI APXI. ir.
TTOA€XlN. — Ionian League,
16.
ACCAPION.— Chios, 343.
ACCAPION HMYCY.— Chios,
343, 345.
ACAPION HMVCV. — Chios,
345.
ACCAPIA AYO or AVa-
Chios, 342, 344.
ACAPIA AYn.-Chios, 345.
ACCAPA AYXl.— Chios, 344.
ACCAPIA TPIA.— Chios, 341
—343.
ACAPIA TPIA.— Chio8,344,345.
BEUAREJLBUI! INBORIFTIONS.
447
AC XII.— Samos, 370.
ACTPAIOC (EiTer). — Metro-
polls, 179.
ACYAOC— Ephesus, 99.
AY AAITHC— Magnesia, 164.
B.
BASI A.— Satraps, 325.
BATA i= Tota) .-Ephesus, 89.
AHMOC— Ephesne, 76 j Ery-
thrae, 142.
AIAYM€IA.— Miletus, 201.
AIAYMEYZ.— Miletus, 198.
AlC /8^») NEnKOPXlN.
AIXAAKON.— Chios, 341.
AOrMATI CVNKAHTOV
€4>€CinN OVTOI NA
O I. —Ephesus, 92.
AOMITIA 0€A CCBACTH.
Smyrna. 273.
E.
Er AIAYMHN I EPH.— Mile-
tus, 189.
€ I PHNH.— Ephesus, 97.
EPMOC (River).— Smyrna, 272,
273.
CPVePOC KTICTHC-Ery-
thrae, 142.
E^ECIA.— Ephesus, 73.
Z.
Z€VC AKPAIOC. — Smyrna,
253—258.
ZEVC OAVMniOC. — Ephe-
sus, 75, 93.
H.
HPAKA€iTOC.— Ephesus, 78.
H PHC— Samos, 870.
HPnC (ANTINOOC).— Ephe-
sus, 78.
OCA AOMITIA.— Smyrna, 273.
OEA APOYZIAAA.— Miletus,
198.
OEA AIBIA.— Clazomenae, 31.
OEA PXIMH.— Lebedus, 156.
OEAN CYNKAHTON. — Le-
bedus, 156.
OEOrAMIA.— Ephesus, 73.
OEOAOTO^ EPOEI. — Clazo-
menae, 19.
[OEO]MHTnPArpinniNA.
— Samos, 372.
0€0N CVNKAHTON.—
Erythrae, 143 ; Smyrna, 248.
0€0V VON.— Clazomenae, 82.
eCOV Vn.- Colophon, 42.
eVFATPOC TOV AH MOV.
—Smyrna, 250,
I.
I€PA CVNKAHTOC — Pho.
caea, 219, 220; Smyrna, 261
—266.
IK€CIOC. .SeeAnOAAnN.
inNilN.— Teos, 322.
K.
KAACnN, KAAAHN, &c.
(River).— Smyrna, 278.
KATAHAOVC A.— Ephesus,99.
448
INDBX Til.
KAYCTPOC (Eiver).— Ephesus,
78.
K€NXP€IOC (Siyer).— Ephesus,
78, 94.
KHPIAAIC a)A€ nPOC HA
AYPIN.— Ephesus, 70.
[Kf]AAZ* — Claiomenae, 17.
KAASOMCNH. — ClaEomenae,
80.
KAAPIA.— Colophon, 42.
KOINA ACIAC (see RPUTA
KOI N A).— Smyrna, 283, 294
KOINON ir nOACXlN.—
Ionian League, 16.
KOINON TON inNHN.-
Colophon, 45.
KTICTHC €PYePOC.— Ery-
thrae, 142.
[KTIC]THC M€IAHTOC.—
Miletus, 199.
KTIZTHZ ZEBAZTOZ.—
Clazomenae, 31 ; Teos, 319.
A.
A€VKO*PVH NH. — Magnesia,
164.
A€YKO*PYNH. — Magnesia,
164.
A€YKO*PVC.— Magnesia, 166.
M.
MAPNAC (River).— Ephesus, 75.
M€IAHTOC [KTIC]THC.—
Miletus, 199.
M€AHC (River).^ Smyrna, 261.
MHTP.— Magnesia, 165.
monun a N€nKOPnN.—
Ephesus, 106.
monun HPnTON aciac
Ephesus, 95.
N.
N El KH AOMITI ANOLYl —
Ephesus, 75.
N€OI HAIOi— Ephesus, 89.
NCOKOPXIN.— MQetus, 201.
N€nKOPnN THC APT€M
I AOC— Magnesia, 168.
NCXIKOPXIN (or NEOKOP
UN) B or A I C— Ephesus,
77, 78, 80—87, 110.
NCXIKOPIIN AIC nPftTO
N ACIAC— Ephesus, 81.
NCOKOPXIN, AIC KAI THC
APT6MIAOC — Ephesus.
85.
NCOKOPIIN, TPIC, KAI
THC APT€MIAOC.—
Ephesus, 89.
NCXIKOPIIN (or N60K0P
UN) r or TPIC— Ephesus,
84, 86, 87, 96—101, 104, 105,
107, 108 ; Smyrna, 263—266,
286, 288—290, 292—300.
nchkopxin r tun C€b
ACTHN.— Smyrna, 265, 288,
290, 293.
NCHKOPUN rCEB.— Smyrna,
286.
NCHKOPUN (or N60K0P
UN A).— Ephesus, 90—94,
96, 101, 102, 105, 106, 108.
I
o.
OBOAOC— Chios, 340.
OIKOVMCNIKA (?).— Ephesus,
92.
OAYMTTIOC (Zo;?).- Ephesus,
75, 93.
REK ARK ABLE IXSORIFTIONS.
449
OAYMHIOC CASp*avds).-.Ephe-
8U8, 77.
OMHPOC— Chios, 346; Smyrna,
262.
OMONOIA. — Ephesus and
Smyrna, 110 — 112 ; Ephesus
and Peigamom, 110 ; Ephesus,
Smyrna, and Pergamum, 110
Ephesus and Sardes, 112
Ephesus and Alexandria, 112
113 ; Erythrae and Chios, 150
Magnesia and Ephesus, 174
Miletus and Ephesus, 202
Fhocaea and Lampsacus, 227
Smyrna and Athens, 301, 302
Smyrna and Perinthus, 302
Smyrna and Nicomedia, 803
304; Smyrna and Pergamum
805—307.
0[N€]n. €♦€. AH. €n€X
A p.— Ephesus, 76.
OHAO^V AAi. — Smyrna, 259,
260.
OVA.— MUetus, 184.
n.
RAN IflNIOC— Smyrna, 254.
n€IIlN.— Ephesus. 79.
nCAOi'.— Smyrna, 278.
nPO[va»;^cKTos]. — IonianLeague,16.
nPUTA ACI AC. -Smyrna, 286.
nPUTA KOINA ACIAC—
Smyrna, 283, 294.
nPUTA KOINA ACI AC €N
CM VPN H. — Smyrna, 294,
295, 299.
nPHTIlN (or A) ACIAC—
Ephesus, 81, 83, 88-91, 95,
96, 98, 100, 103, 107, 109;
Smyrna, 264—266, 288, 290,
293.
nPHTflN ACIAC KAAA€I
KAI M€r€ei.-Smyrna,
288, 290
nVOArOPHC. ~ Samos, 373,
381.
P.
pumh cynkahtoc .-
Clazomenae, 30.
z.
CEBACTA KAICAPHA (or
KAICAPEA). — Metropolis,
180, 181.
C€BACTH CYNKAHTOC-
Smyrna, 268.
CinVAHNH. — Smyrna, 255,
256, 258.
CKtOTT I. —Ephesus, 70.
CMAPA . . . (River). — Phocaea,
225, 226.
CMVPN A.— Smyrna, 254—258.
CMVPNA AAPIANH. —
Smyrna, 257.
ZTE*ANH*OPOZ. — Chios,
840.
CTPA.— Smyrna, 259.
CVNKAHTOC (or lEPA CVN
KAHTOC).— Erythrae, 142;
Erythrae and Chios, 150 ;
Miletus, 197 ; Smyrna, 253.
CVNKAHTON, 0€0N.— Ery-
thrae, 143.
5YN {avfifjMxiKov), — Ephesus, 51 ;
Samos, 362.
TAIC nATPICI (SLvlOriKe) AT
TAAOC C04>ICTHC.—
Sra}Tna and Laodicea, 307, 308.
3 M
450
IITDEX VII. — RBIURKABLB INSCRIPTIONS.
T€TPAXAAKON.— Chios, 340.
T€I1C.— Teos, 317, 818.
TO APAeON.— Ephesus, 109.
TPIC See N€nKOPnN.
TPIXAAKON.— Chios, 340.
TYXH — Ephesus, 97, 99, 103,
114; Magnesia, 168, 173.
TON €N IHN I A. — Metro.
poUs, 176—178, 180, 181.
♦AENO^ EMI ^HMA (re-
trograde). — Ephesus, 47.
4>f2K€A.— Phocaea, 218, 219.
n.
nK€ANOC.— Ephesus, 82.
( «1 )
TABLE
lOB
CONVERTING ENGLISH INCHES INTO MILLIMETEES
AND THB
MEASURES OP MIONNET'S SCALE.
English Inches
4.
( 452 )
TABLE
OF
The Rklativb Weights of Engldsh Gbains and French Ghaxmbs.
Grainii.
GrammeB.
GraiiiB.
Gnmmet.
Grains.
Granunes.
Grains.
Grammee.
1
•064
41
2-656
81
5-248
121
7-840
2
•129
42
2-720
82
6-312
122
7-905
3
•194
43
2-785
83
5-378
123
7^970
4
•259
44
2-850
84
5-442
124
8035
5
•324
45
2-915
85
5-608
125
8100
6
•388
46
2-980
86
5672
126
8164
7
•453
47
3-045
87
5-637
127
8-229
8
•618
48
3110
88
6-702
128
8294
9
•583
49
3-175
89
6-767
129
8-359
10
•648
50
3-240
90
6-832
130
8-424
11
•712
51
3-304
91
5-896
131
8-488
12
•777
52
3-368
92
6-961
132
8-553
13
•842
53
3-434
93
6026
133
8-618
U
•907
54
3-498
94
6091
134
8-682
15
•972
55
3-564
95
6166
135
8-747
16
1-036
56
3-628
96
6-220
136
8-812
17
1101
57
3-693
97
6-285
137
8-877
18
1-166
58
3-758
98
6-350
138
8-942
19
1-231
59
3-823
99
6-415
139-
9-007
20
r296
60
3-888
100
6-480
140
9-072
21
1-360
61
3-952
101
6-544
141
9136
22
1-425
62
4017
102
6-609
142
9-200
23
1-490
63
4-082
103
6-674
143
9-265
24
1-555
64
4-146
104
6-739
144
9-330
25
1-620
65
4-211
105
6-804
145"
9-395
26
1-684
66
4-276
106
6-868
146
9-460
27
1-749
67
4-341
107
6-933
147
9-525
28
1-814
68
4-406
108
6-998
148
9-590
29
1-879
69
4-471
109
7-063
149
9-655
30
1-944
70
4-536
110
7-128
150
9-720
31
2-008
71
4-600
111
7192
151
9-784
32
2-073
72
4-665
112
7-257
152
9-848
33
2138
73
4-729
113
7-322
153
9-914
34
2-202
74
4-794
114
7-387
154
9-978
35
2-267
75
4-859
115
7-452
155
10-044
36
2-332
76
4-924
116
7-516
156
10-108
37
2-397
77
4-989
117
7-581
157
10173
38
2-462
78
5-054
118
7-646
158
10-238
39
2-527
79
5-119
119
7-711
159
10-303
40
2-592
80
5-184
120
7-776
160
10-368
( 453 )
TABLE
or
Thb Rxlativb Weights of Enqubh Grains and Fbsnoh Grammes.
QTmiii&
Grammes.
Qrains.
Grammes.
Glrams.
Grammes.
Grains.
Grammes.
161
10-432
201
13024
241
15-616
290
18-79
162
10-497
202
13-089
242
15-680
300
19-44
163
10-562
203
13154
243
15-745
310
20-08
164
10-626
204
13-219
244
15-810
320
20-73
165
10-691
205
13-284
245
15-875
330
21-38
166
10-756
206
13-348
246
15-940
340
22-02
167
10-821
207
13-413
247
16-005
350
22-67
168
10-886
208
13-478
248
16070
360
23-32
169
10-951
209
13-543
249
16-135
370
23-97
170
11-016
210
13-608
250
16-200
380
24-62
171
11-080
211
13-672
251
16-264
390
25-27
172
11-145
212
13-737
252
16-328
400
25-92
173
11-209
213
13-802
253
16-394
410
26-66
174
11-274
214
13-867
254
16-458
420
27-20
175
11-339
215
13-932
255
16-524
430
27-85
176
11-404
216
13-996
256
16-588
440
28-50
177
11-469
217
14-061
257
16-653
450
2916
178
11-534
218
14-126
258
16-718
460
29-80
179
11-599
219
14-191
259
16-783
470
30-45
180
11-664
220
14-256
260
16-848
480
31-10
181
11-728
221
14-320
261
16-912
490
31-75
182
11-792
222
14-385
262
16-977
500
32-40
183
11-868
223
14-450
263
17-042
510
33-04
184
11-922
224
14-515
264
17-106
520
33-68
185
11-988
225
14-580
265
17-171
530
34-34
186
12052
226
14-644
266
17-236
540
34-98
187
12117
227
14-709
267
17-301
550
35-64
188
12-182
228
14-774
268
17-366
560
36-28
189
12-247
229
14-839
269
17-431
570
36-93
190
12-312
230
14-904
270
17-496
680
37-68
191
12-376
231
14-968
271
17-560
590
38-23
192
12-441
232
15-033
272
17-625
600
38-88
193
12-506
233
15 098
273
17-689
700
45-36
194
12-571
234
15-162
274
17-754
800
51-84
195
12-636
235
15-227
275
17-819
900
58-32
196
12-700
236
15-292
276
17-884
1000
64-80
197
12-765
237
15-357
277
17-949
2000
129-60
198
12-830
238
15-422
278
18-014
3000
194-40
199
12-895
239
15-487
279
18-079
4000
259-20
200
12-960
240
15-552
280
18144
6000
324-00
^
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B C 280-258
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IONIA ETC. PLXVII.
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Larissu., clrc. B.C. 300
Lebedits. After BC. 190.
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HERACLEA, LARISSA. LEBEDUS, LEUCE.
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PHOCAEA.
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em BC
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.__^^^
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2r'f(ui<i I" cent B.C.
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