Skip to main content

Full text of "Catalogue of trees and plants"

See other formats


Historic, archived document 


Do not assume content reflects current 
scientific knowledge, policies, or practices. 


CULTIVATED FOR SALE BY 


vs 


377 North Main Street. 


The Green Line Street Cars pass the Office and Nursery every 15 Minutes, 


This Catalogue is published annually for gratuitous distribution and is 
sent without request to all our customers of last year. You can have extra 
copies mailed free to your neighbors, or distant friends, by sending us 
their address. 


“TERMS AND CONDITIONS. 


Early Orders by Mail are euuken Trees delivered free | 


in any part of the city, 
Packing in bales or boxes is done by skilled workmen, so 
that trees may travel hundreds of miles: in safety, for which we 


charge only the cost. No charge for Cartage to the depot or) 


express. 
Purchasers sneae plainly state by what route their goods 


“are to be conveyed’ otherwise J. W. Adams & Co. will for-_ 


ward them by the best in their opinion;—but they will not in 
any way be responsible for delay or SEE in transit, or lossin 
after cultivation. 

Any errors committed by them, w ill be carefully rectified if 
notice is given immediately, 


We Catalogue what we have to sell ow. Towards the close | 


of the season, our trees and vines of some varieties, are certain 


to be sold out. Our customers therefore, WHEN ORDERING | 


FRUITS OR ROsEs are requested to state in their orders, if we are 


at liberty to replace such varieties as we may-no longer haye of | 
the proper size, with others of equal merit, which come into use | 


at the same season. 


Purchasers who leave the selection of Fruit Trees to the | 


proprietors, can depend upon receiving the dest vardeties which 
are always grown in the largest quantities. 

Mail Trade. By. our system of packing we send plants, vines 
and trees of small size by mail, in safety, to any State in the 
union and to Canada. 

Early Orders by Mail are requested. Customers who 
order their Nursery Stock from one to six months before it can 
be set out (as many of our best planters do,) may defer send- 
ing the amount, until the time of shipment. Early orders not 
only help the work of the nurserymen, but they aré of equal 
benefit to the buyer. Such orders are always filled and for- 
warded at the proper season. 

Terms, Cash, or satisfactory security before shibmese 

Money by Mail may be at our riskif sent by any of the follow- 
ing methods :—By bank Checks, payable to our order. By P. 


O. Money Orders. By Fxpress Money Orders. By Registered 
“Letters. Small sums (two dollars or less) in letters w ell sealed 


and plainly addressed to 
J. W. ADAMS & CO., 
Spungield, BS , 


/ 


The Number of Trees or Plants Required to set an Acre. 


DISTANCE, NO. DISTANCE. => NO, 
I ft. by 1 43,500. 6 | fit. by.6) fts.+.---s eeewns 1,210 |] 
1 1-2 ft. by t 19,300 9 ft. by 9 ft....+.+.-+ ove 58Y. || 
2 ft. by 2 + - 10,800 12. ft. by 12 ft...-..+.-+s-ee- 302 
2 1-2 ft. by 2 6,970 ~=—-r5,_ ft. by 15 ft cmon 
ft. by x 14,520 x8 ft. by-18 ff. f.-s0--seose ee 124 
ft. by 2 7,200 20 ft. by 20 ft ease 105 
ft. by 3 4,840 2c) ft.! by,.25) ftv.» sass gore. 79 
ft, by 4 2,722 30%. ft, by, g0-fti te sleie « euleb leis 40 
ft, by 5 1,742 40. ft. by 40 fit.....s-seeee see 27 


Catalogue and Prices 


Of Trees freshly taken from the soil and delivered promptly. 


A> 


APPLE TREES. 


NEW VARIETIES OF ESPECIAL MERIT. 6 TO 7 FEET HIGH. 


‘Red Bietigheimer. A handsome German apple; fruit, large 
to very large; skin yellow, shaded with red; flesh white, juicy, 
with a brisk sub-acid flavor. September. 50 cents each. 


Vv Chenango Strawberry. A large, oblong, striped red apple; 
mild, juicy, showy; bears abundantly on sandy soils in this city. 
September and October. 50 cents. 


Dawes Porter. Origin on farm of the poet Bryant. Larger 
than Porter. Trees straight, vigorous handsome. October and 
» November. 50 cents. 


Garden Royal. Fruit medium, roundish, slightly flattened; 
yellow, nearly covered with red and russet. Flesh exceedingly 
tender and fine grained, juicy, rich, mild aromatic, sub-acid. 
Very productive and the fruit is purchased by people who know 
its excellent quality, at high prices; $5 per barrel being the 
usual price. September. “In quality,” says Barry, “the best 
apple grown.” The trees are not as large as ordinary apple 
trees, and for this reason are well adapted to gardens. $1 each. 


Haas. Large, deep red, striped; bears young; early winter; 
_ growth rapid, erect; equaling the best shade trees. 50 cents. 


Mann. A large apple which keeps very late and is of good 
quality. Form and color of R. I. Greening. 50 cents. 


Marlboro Sweet. A fine large new variety from Worcester 
\county. 50 cents. 

' One Year Baldwin. An orchard in Hampshire county has 
become celebrated for bearing large crops of Baldwins when 
other trees are at rest and when apples command the highest 
prices. We obtained our scions from the original tree and now 
offer trees of our own growth. 30 to 50 cents each. 


Y Russian Apples. The best of these are the Astrachan and 
Oldenburg. Most of the Russian apples have little value in 
New England where we can grow to perfection the Baldwin, 
Hubbardston, Porter, Greening, and others; the best apples in 
the world. 


vy Stump. Said to be superior to the Chenango Strawberry. 
Not quite so large; exceedingly productive and showy. Septem- 
ber and October. 50 cents. 

e 


y 


2 


Vv 
Sutton Beauty. A very handsome and good keeping win- 
ter apple from Worcester county. It is esteemed by some to be 
better in quality than the Hubbardston. The tree is upright and 
productive. 50 cents. j 


\ Wealthy. Medium, oblate, nearly red; flesh fine grained, 
tender, lively, sub-acid. A very productive handsome and yalu- 
able hardy sort. Fall and winter. 50 cents. 


\ Yellow Transparent. An early apple of the largest size; 
lemon yellow, bears young and promises to be one of the best, 
especially for gardens. “The fruit is uniformly fair and free 
from worms.” 50 cents. 


OLDER APPLES WELL KNOWN VARIETIES. 


Budded on whole roots; sot grafted on small pieces of roots. 
Straight and handsome trees, strictly first class in quality. 
6 to 7 feet high, XX....30c. each; $3.00 per doz.; $25 per 100. 


5to7feethigh, \....25c.eaeh; $2.50 per doz.; $20 per 100. 
7 to 8 feet high, XXX..-.50c. each; $5.00 per doz. # 


\ SUMMER APPLES. 
_ _ Early Harvest Red Astrachan Veweet Bough 
~ Golden Sweet ‘vSops of Wine \ Williams Favorite 
AUTUMN. 
N Congress ~ Fall Pippin ' Oldenburg 
\ Fameuse ‘ Gravenstein N Porter 
WINTER. 
Baker _ King _ Red Russet 
Baldwin “ Northern Spy Rox. Russet 
Ben Davis Park Smith’s Winter 
Hubbardston /R. I. Greening Talman Sweet 
Hurlburt ’ Lemon Greening » Peck’s Pleasant 
Jewett’s Red ») Pewaukee ;Wagner 


CRAB APPLE TREES. 


Montreal Beauty. After a trial of more than a score of crab 
apples, we have selected this one as perhaps the best. The tree 
is perfect in form and bears young; the fruit is beautiful in color 
and of good quality. Highly ornamental as well as useful. 
75 cents. 

‘Cherry. This small sized brilliant red variety, is the most 
beautiful both in flower and fruit, of all the crabapple family. 
It is upright in growth and blossoms and bears fruit before it 
is two years old. It would be difficult to find a more pleasing 


* We can furnish (if the choice of varieties is left with us) Apple trees 


that are 8 to g feet high, bearing size, at $1 and $1.50 each. These treeswe | 


take up with great care, and as they have abundant roots, they are certain to 
grow. 


vi 


4 
3 / 


small sized tree to place upon the lawn. The fruit hangs in 
clusters of ten, twenty or more so conspicuous that it attracts at- 
tention from a distance. Fruit small, perfect in form, deep red. 
ened for both jams and jellies. $1. 
Hyslop. A large and very handsome purple crab, covered 
with a beautiful blue bloom. October. 75 cents. 
\, Transcendent. Rather large, yellow covered with red. 
rows rapidly and bears abundantly. September. 50 cents. 


CHERRY TREES. 


The Curry, being a very hardy tree, will thrive in nearly all 
good soils. A sandy or gravelly loam is best. 
Prices for straight and handsome trees. 


Standard trees, 5 to 6 feet high, $ .75 
Standard trees, extra size, 6 to 7 feet high, 1,00 
Pyramid shape, 4 to 5 feet high, +50 


CHERRIES IN THE ORDER OF THEIR RIPENING. 


N Gov. Wood. Large, light yellow with red cheek, excellent. 
» Coe’s Transparent. Pale amberandred, juicy. Popular in 
Connecticut. 

* Tartarian. Large, black, good flavor, great bearer. 
‘May Duke. Large, dark red, juicy, excellent. Ripens a long 
tmie in succession. 
™\ Bay State. Fruit of the largest size, deep red, juicy, sweet 
and of excellent flavor. It ripens with the May Duke. Very 
productive. The trees are healthy, because their leaves are not 
eaten and curled, as soon as they commence growing, by the 
little brown aphis, which preys upon other sweet cherry trees. 
People in cities and villages, who have room for only one cherry 
tree should plant this new variety. Price 75c. 6 to 7 feet $1.00. 
Honey Heart. Large, yellow and red, juicy, rich, sweet and 
high flavored. 
Early Richmond. Medium size, deep red, juicy, tart. Espe- 
‘cially good for cooking. Tree very hardy for the north. 
Rockport. Large, pale amber and red, firm, excellent. 
“Yellow Spanish. Large, pale yellow, red cheek, firm flesh, 
Sweet and productive. 
Black Eagle. Large, juicy, tender, rich and highly flavored. 
N Montmorency. A large, bright red cherry, very healthy aud 
productive; half sweet, seldom attacked by birds, and especially 

Valued for canning. Ripens the first to middle of July. 

Windsor. Large, firm, black, sweet and fine qulity. Late. 
Reine Hortense. (Quite large, bright red, mottled, sub-acid, 
ich excellent. Late. : 

Belle Magnifique Similar to the last. 

Luelling. Very large, firm flesh, black, fine. 
Downer’s Late. Large, red, tender, juicy, very good pro- 
uctive. 


| 4 
STANDARD PEARS. 


_ NEW OR RARE VARIETIES. FIRST CLASS TREES 5 TO 7 FY, HIGH. © 


’Y: Bessemianka. (Seedless.) The best of 30 Russian varie- 
ties tried at lowa Agricultural College. “ Perfect foliage; never 
rusts. Flesh tender, juicy and bears abundant crops.” $1.50. 


'Y Bose. Large, pyriform yellow dotted with russet. The | 
handsomest pear grown. Flesh juicy, buttery, rich, perfumed, 
sweet, excellent. Mid-Autumn. Growth moderate. legular, 
even bearer. Fruit clings well to the tree, does not rot. An old 

.. variety of the highest excellence. $1.00 each. 

Margaret. Very early. The fruit is always fair and solid. 
Flesh melting, fine grained, juicy, vinous and delicious. An } 
early and abundant bearer. 1.50 each. 

‘\Y Fred Clapp. Large, lemon yellow, fine grained, very juicy 
and melting. A very showy pear, receiving many premiums at | 
fairs. October. $1.00 each. | 

\y Drouard. French. A large winter pear of excellent quality. © 
Very productive. $1.50 each. 


WE WILL FURNISH THE ABOVE FIVE VARIETIES FOR $6. 


H 


STANDARD PEARS—OLDER WELL KNOWN SORTS. i 


First class trees, 6 to 7 feet high, XX.-----.-. eatey each $1.00 
First class trees, 5 to 6 feet high, K..-.-.....+.00- each 475 | 
} 
SUMMER VARIETIES. 
Summer Doyenne. ‘ Comet _ VElizabeth 
_/Clapp’s Favorite ») Osband ™J Tyson 
; AUTUMN. | 
~! ~ al 
Bartlett _ *Clairgeau _*Seckel 
Belle Lucrative ~ Howell _ “Sheldon | 
Buffam Louise Bonne ~~» /Swan’s Orange 
Bossock . / Rutter ~- Flemish Beauty 
WINTER. 
\ sation . NDana’s Hovey 
~, Lawrence ‘ Keiffer 


DWARF PEARS—For HEAVY MOIST SOILS. 


We grow only three or four varieties. All others do better as __ 
standards. Il 
Price of Dwarf Pears, 3 to 4 feet high..... -- +75, Gachy i 
“Summer Doyenne is extra early, ripening from the 1oth to 
the last of July. It bears abundantly while young. 
™ Comet, or Lawson. This new pear from the Hudson river, 
was introduced by the late Mr. Caywood. Trees which we saw 
. | 


i 
| 
| 


} 


5 


at his place, were vigorous and very productive. He claimed 
that it was a good pear, showy and saleable on account of its 
brilliant red cheeks, some times bringing in the New York market 
$6 to $8 per bushel. We this year offer fine 2 years old trees at 
$1 each. 


Clapp’s Favorite. This excellent pear should haye one half 
of the fruit picked the first, and the remainder the middle of 
August. One great merit of this large early and productive 
variety is, that it must be gathered two weeks before it turns 
yellow, and ripened in the house. Then it is rich, vinous and 
delicious. 

Elizabeth. Small, deep red in the sun. Very productive, 
sprightly, perfumed. excellent. August. 


yson. Rather large, yellow with a red cheek, very hand- 
some and excellent in quality. Slow bearer. 


NN Bartlett. This variety leads all others. It bears while the 


trees are very young, even in the nursery rows and every year 
afterwards. Every body knows that the quaility is good, that 
the pears have a stately aristocratic look of superiority, which 
they are determined to maintain and that a false hearted speci- 
men is unknown to the family. The tree too, has the same 
upright habit and free growth, as if to be graceful and agreeable 
was to it second nature. Do you want pears of a pound’s weight ? 
You have only to clip off with your scissors, as soon as they are 
formed, two little pears from each cluster of three, and a few 
months later, you will be rewarded with as many pears by 
measure, though less in number. Every garden should have at 
least one Bartlett and every small farm not less than a half a 
dozen Bartletts. 


N Belle Lucrative. Large, very juicy, delicious, variable. 


lemish Beauty. Very large, exceedingly sweet and rich. 
Cracks, some seasons. Does better farther north. 


\ Buffam. A stately, rapid growing tree, suited to narrow 
borders, or to form upright columns beside driveways. Very pro- 
lific of sound, sweet pears, which are often mistaken and sold for 
Seckels. October. 


-“/Seckel follows the Bartlett in real merit for the family 


garden. It is the best of all pears in flavor, while in size it is 
not so overgrown as to be burdensome, or to cause a person to 
doubt its fitness to finish a first class dinner. The tree is a com- 
pact grower, requiring thinning of its branches. It is also 
healthy, hardy and productive, suited to all localities. 

owell. Originated in Connecticut and is one of the finest 
American pears. Large, lemon yellow, sweet, melting and pro- 
ductive. Mid Autumn. 


Sheldon. This large American variety is one of the finest 
table pears in the world; even the smallest pears on the trees are 
always delicious, October and November. 


6 


~Clairgeau. Extra large and showy, has the fault of bearing 
too heavily. The fruit should be thinned when small, or the trees 
will soon stop growing. Add to this high culture and it is a very 
profitable market pear. 


ri 
’ Swan’s Orange. Very large, juicy; somewhat acid. 


The Anjou is a juicy, melting and sprightly vinous pear. The 
tree is a good grower, healthy and prolific of large and sound 
pears. It deserves a place in every garden, while for market it 
has no superior. Now add to these excellencies its long keeping 
qualities, October to April, and its merits ought to be established. 
We have several customers who pronounce the Anjou to be the 
best pear grown. 


Lawrence. Medium size, golden yellow, melting and sweet. 
Easily grown and ripens with very little care. One of the best 
pears for orchards or gardens. Early Winter. 


NW, Dana’s Hovey. A medium sized Winter pear of the highest 
excellence, ranking with Seckel. It is not usually a good grower, 
but we offer this year some very fine trees. 


“ Keiffer. This new variety is said to be a cross between the 
Bartlett and the Japan pear. Fruit large, rich golden yellow, 
with a red cheek; a good keeper. The trees are very upright 
and have large glossy folliage, which is ornamental in Summer 
and especially so in Autumn when the leaves turn crimson. 
There is no other pear so productive. It is seldom fit to eat 
without cooking, but it is the very best variety for canning, 
(much superior to the Bartlett). Four fifths of the pears should 
be clipped off when small, then those which remain will grow to 
a half pound’s weight, or larger. Late Autumn. 


AS EVERYBODY PLANTS PEARS who has a garden, we receive 
many inquiries concerning varieties, which we are always glad to 
answer, when time will permit. Our long experience leads us to 
recommend to New England buyers, who live south of the lati- 
tude of Portland, Maine, 


. FOR FAMILY USE IN GARDENS 


The planting of a dozen or more different kinds; thus securing 
from each, its peculiar, distinct and delicious flavor and their | 
extended use three fourths of the year. i" 


For the best one pear, plant first one Bartlett. 

For two best pears, plant one Bartlett and one Seckel. 

For three best pears, plant one Bartlett, one Seckel and one | 
Anjou. 


For additional varieties, those mentioned on page 4 areall 
good. In fact, there are none better, and few others in the long | 
list of pears are as reliable. 


7 
PLUM TREES. 


This fruit is easily grown in all of the New England States and 
always finds a ready market. 200 bushels per acre and $3 to $5 
per bushel is reported as a fair yield. If so, what business 
promises better ? 

Plum trees can be grown at much less cost by budding them 
upon peach roots, as is practised to a great extent, both in the 
West and South. Our trees are all grown upon the best plum 
stocks, which we annually import from France, when they are 
only one year old. These we plant out in nursery rows in the 
Spring and bud them the following August. Two years later, 
these trees are ready for setting out in the orchard. 


PRICES. 
Plum trees, 5 to 6 feet, straight and handsome, 75 cents. 
4 to 5 feet, one year budded, Omer 


Extra large trees, our own selection, $1.00 
The following excellent varieties, ripen nearly in the order 
named. 
VV Imperial Gage. Large, green, juicy, rich. Middle of August. 
4’ Bradshaw. Very large, violet, juicy and good. 
»Lombard. Medium, violet red, juicy pleasant and good. Tree 
vigorous and very productive. Last of August. This variety 
bears too many plums and the fruit should be thinned when 
small. One of the most popular plums in all sections and soils. 
\ Niagara. Large and handsome dark crimson or purple. 
Flesh juicy, rich, and fine flavored. 
* Mooer’s Arctic. From Aroostook county, Maine. Fruit me- 
2? 
dium size, purple, juicy, sweet and pleasant. The trees bear too 
profusely and the fruit requres thinning. 
. Beauty of Naples. Large, yellow and excellent. 
Frogmore Prolific. This sort we imported from France 
where it is highly recommended. 
Orleans. This is another promising new foreign variety 
which we have not yet fruited. 
\ Richland. A very productive small purple plum, of much 
value for market and profit. 
\ Reine Claude. Large, green yellow, dotted with red, fine 
juicy and sugary. 
\ German Prune. Fruit large, long, deep purple, flesh firm, 
sweet, free from stone; remains a long time on the trees without 
rotting. It bears regular and abundant crops. After long years 
of trial has grown in favor constantly. We now rate it as one 
of the very best; a safe plum to plant by the hundred for market 
r singly in small garden. 
Abundance. This new plum, which is said to be curculio 
proof, is productive to excess; trees less than three feet high in 


8 
nursery rows, being heavily set with fruit. The plums bright 
cherry color, large juicy sweet and very early. Trees 3 to 5 ft. 
Price 50 to 75 cents each. 


\,Shippers Pride. Very large, dark purple, firm, good keeper, \ 
‘, Quackenboss. Large, deep Bee sprightly, very good. | \ 


October. | 
. Magnum Bonum (Egg). Large, firm, preductive. Very good. | 
’, Coe’s Golden Drop. Large and handsome, fiyfn rich and sweet. 


\y Grand Duke. A fine new, large late plum. ‘ Color and size of 
the Bradshaw. $1.00. 


PEACH TREES. 


Peaches do best on land which is moderately rich and not j 
wet. An annual dressing in the fall of wood ashes, slaked lime, or | 
muriate of potash, will add to the health, hardiness and produc- - | 
tiveness of the trees. 

Those of our customers who buy and plant peach trees every 
year consider it one of the best investments which they can ij 
make, a single good crop paying all expenses and a large profit 
besides. The cost of the trees is but a trifle, and the setting out 
quickly done. They come early into bearing, and the market 
for home grown peaches, at almost fabulous prices, is never one- 
half supplied. 


WHEN TRANSPLANTED, Peach trees should have all of the 
branches Cur BACK to within an inch of the body, and then one 
foot of the top should be cut off. . 
Prices. Trees 4 to 6 ft. high. $3.00 per dozen. $20 per 100 

to “ec “ 2.00 “ 6 I ee oe 
S a “ec 6 1.50 “ ee e “cc “ce 
EXTRA SIZE, selected trees for gardens, 50 cents each. 

The following excellent varieties, ripen in nearly the order 
named, from the middle of July to the middle of October. | 

Alexander. Medium size, white, nearly covered with red. 
Flesh melting, and vos good in quality.) \ | 

Amedee, ‘Beatrice, Early Canada, Early Rivers, Schu- 
maker and Waterloo so nearly resemble the Alexander as to need 
sno other description. These are the best extra early peaches.* 

Troth’s Early. Very fine old variety, second early. ~ 

Mountain Rose. Large, red, flesh, white, Juicy, excellent and 
beautiful; very hardy. 

Foster. Similar to Crawford’s Early. Origin Medford. Capt. | 
Foster showed us a plate containing 12 peaches, for which he ) 
had been offered $12.00, 

/Barnards. An early yellow peach of fine quality. 


Large Early York. (Honest John, Geo. IV, Walter’s Early 
Livingstone and Early Rareripe). This old variety is a peach 


* Alexander and Amsden Peaches grown in this Nursery brought $6 per bu- 


ge ee a rr 


9 


of the highest excellence, as the number of names by which it is 
known will attest. The early York of the books is not a de- 
lgsirable market fruit. 
Crawford’s Early. Large yellow with a red cheek. 
Ny Old Mixon. Large white with red cheek; juicy and rich. 
Wheatland. Large, golden yellow, juicy, sweet and of fine 
quality. 
Elberta. Large, yellow, very sweet and good. New and 
very promising. 50 cents each. 
‘vy Moore’s Favorite. Some growers prefer it to Old Mixon, 
which it resembles. 

)Reeve’s Favorite. Large, yellow with red cheek, juicy melt- 
ing and vinous. A good hardy variety. This and the Red and 
Yellow Rareripe are often sold for Early Crawford, they being 
very much alike. 

\ Wager. Large, yellow and red, flesh yellow. One of the 


eee: 
Hance’s Golden. Yellow, large and handsome. 
‘Stump the World. Very large, white with a bright red 
cheek. One of the best. 
“Susquehanna. Very large, yellow and red. One of the 
handsomest peaches. 50 cents each. 
‘\Crawford’s Late. Large, yellow, partly covered with red, 
One of the very best market varieties. 
’ Hills’ Chili. Medium, dull yellow, good bearer. Valued for 
its hardiness. Late. 
‘Globe. Extra large, yellow with red cheek, flesh firm, juicy 
excellent, great bearer. Uniformly large, often 9 to 12 inches 
_ incircumference. An improved late Crawford. Price 50 cents 
«to $1.00 each. 
Stevens. Extra large and of excellent quality. Selling at 
high prices. One of the hardiest. Price 50 cents each. 
‘Wonderful. Very large, yellow, nearly covered with carmine. 
Flesh, yellow, rich and delicious, perfect. Very prolific. Price. 
small trees 50 cents each. f 
Smock. Large, oblong, yellow and red. A late market 
variety. 


APRICOTS. 


Tue Apricor resembles the plum, is downy like the peach, 
and is one of og beautifuland delicious of fruits. 
Y Early Golden, Moor Park and Royal. ‘hese are our stand- 
| ard varieties, ripening in July and August. Price, 50c. each. 

THE New RussIAN APRICOTS, introduced by the Mennonites 
into Nebraska, are said to be hardy and prolific, ripening from 
June to August in this order. Gibbs, Alexander, Nicholas, and 
Budd. Price, Ist size, 75 cents. 2d size 50 cents each. 


| 
i 
() 


fe) 


QUINCES. 


GROWN IN TREE FORM, AND WITH GOOD ROOTS. 


“Angers, Medium, green, late, vigorous grower. 25c. 

Champion. A very large showy quince; a vigorous grower 

and bears when very young. The fruit ripens from one to two 
weeks later than the orange. 4ft. 75c each. 3 to 4ft. 50c. 


Bentley. Large, early, good grower, promising. 4 to 6ft. 50c. 


'* Orange. Fruit large, golden, early and productive. A 
standard variety, sometimes called Apple Quince; 3 to 4ft. 50c. 
2 to 3ft. 75¢. 

\ Meech’s. Large, productive, similar to Champion. 75¢. 


~ Borgeat. This splendid new quince, we imported from 
France, and the original. tree has borne four seasons without a 
failure. The growth of the trees are remarkable, often 6ft. The 
leaves are very thick, glossy and more than double the size of 
any other variety; continuing green as long as the leaves on the 
apple trees beside them. Fruit extra large, round, smooth and 
golden; very tender when cooked. Keeps sound until February. 
$1 each. J.C. writes “ Much like Champion, but earlier and a 
superior variety, and a much better grower. The plants are 
splendid.” 


We furnish six Quince trees of one variety, for the price of 
five. 


GOOSEBERRIES. 


Downing. Very large, pale green, fine quality, both for table 
or cooking. Plant vigorous and productive. A very profitable 
arket variety. Prices per dozen 1 year $2.00. 2 years $3.00. 


Houghton. Medium size, roundish, pale red, sweet, tender 
andvery good. A vigorous grower with rather slender branches, 
exceedingly prolific; not subject to mildew. Per dozen, 1 year 
$1.50. 2 years $2.00. 

\y Industry. An English variety, very large, oval, dark red, with 
agreeable, excellent flavor. Nota thrifty grower. $4 per doz. 


RHUBARB. 
@S"KINDS WHICH DO NOT REQUIRE PEELING. 


Linnzus. Medium size, tender, mild and early. 25 cents 
$2.00 per doz. 


London Market. Large, long stalks, Very tender and mild. 
50 cents each. 


Monarch. Ex. large new English sort. Superior in size and 
quality, having a fine apple flavor. 50 cents each. 


One each of the above three varieties for $1. 


If 


GRAPE VINES. 


IN THE ORDER OF THEIR RIPENING, 


VARIETY. COLOR. PRICES of strong, well rooted vines. 

Early Amber red $0 50 
Lady white 50 extra size $. 75 
Green Mountain white I 00 
Moore’s Early black 50 extra sizes 75c to 1.00 
Moyer red 50 
Potter’s Early black I 50 very sweet, new, fine 
Worden black 50 extra sizes 75c to 1.00 
Hayes white 50 
Brighton red 50 extrasizes 75c¢ to 1.00 
Wyoming red 75 

| Diamond white ‘75 extra size 1.00 
Niagara white 50 extra size 75 
Delaware red 50 extra strong roots .75 
Martha white 50 extra sizes 75c to 1.00 
Eaton black I 00 
Concord black 25 extra sizes 50c to 1.00 
Empire State white 25 extra strong 50c 
Ulster Prolific red 75 extra strong 1.50 
Vergennes red 50 
Woodruff, red 75 
Pocklington white 50 extrasize 75c to 1.50 
Mills black I 00 


Prices of smaller vines and other varieties on application. 


Moore’s Early. Perhaps the best of the extra early black 
grapes. It is larger and ripens about ten days before the Concord. 
he vine does not mildew and produces good crops. 


Worden. A large black grape of rich flavor, about a week 
earlier than the Concord. Hardy, productive and always gives 
| atisfaction. 
| Brighton. This excellent old variety deserves a place in every 
garden. The bunches are large, flesh tender, sweet as soon as 
colored, with very little pulp. 

Diamond, (Moore’s) Bunches large and long; berries large, 
| white and firm thick skin. Flesh tender, juicy with but little 
| tp. Quality fine. A very promising new variety. 

Niagara. This large white grape is a very strong grower, and 
} the most prolific of all. Quality good. Bunches large, compact 
| ere very showy. : 
| Eaton. This is the largest grape grown. In foliage, fruit, 
roductiveness and season of ripening it ranks with Concord. 

Ulster Prolific. Its tendency is to over bear. Hence the 
bunches should be thinned early inthe season. It is a red grape 
of good size, handsome clusters, and of good quality. 


Woodruff. Another red grape which promises to be very 
hardy, of excellent flavor and good keeper. 


12 


SENDING VINES BY MAIL. 


Grape vines of the highest grade, with extra strong roots, 


(which are the cheapest in the end) can be sent in this manner, - | 


whether ordered by the dozen or single plant. We pack in moss 
and oiled paper and send them to all parts of this country and 
they reach their destination in perfect condition. At our prices 
we prepay the postage, the purchaser paying only the price of 
the vines, and receives them at his post-office free from all other 
charges. 


COLLECTIONS OF GRAPE VINES. 


We have on hand too many vines of certain strong growing 
kinds. They are all good varieties and are just such vines as 
busy people who do not propose to give them very much care 
afterwards, should plant. 

For cash orders by mail, we will send prepaid either by mail. 
or express, the following most desirable 


No. 1, FARM COLLECTIONS. 


One dozen choice vines for $3.00. 

Or one dozen choice vines, usual size for $1.00. 

We shall make both collections equally desirable and doubly 
worth the price. 


No. 2, GARDEN COLLECTION. 


We will select one dozen very best, new and old varieties and 
send post free, for $6. 
Or one-half dozen, for $3.50. 


CURRANTS. 


The Currant from its free growth, hardiness, easy culture, 
great and uniform productiveness, pleasant flavor, and early 
ripening, is one of the most valuable of our summer fruits. By 


its multiplied uses for the table, both in the green andripe state, | 
for jelly, wine and canning, it becomes a source of health, econ- 


omy and domestic comfort throughout the year. 


VARIETIES. 


More currants are needed for making jelly than for all other 


purposes combined. For this reason there is nothing to be 


gained by growing the large varieties, such as Cherry or Fay’s. | 


What you gain in size you lose in productiveness. The canning | 


establishments, and any one who has had experience in making _ 


jelly, will pay no more per pound for Cherry currants, than for 
Red Dutch. Grocers and other dealers in fruit, however, pay 
about a cent or two per pound more for Cherry currants than 
for the smaller varieties. Whatever variety you plant there is 


1 


res > 


5) 


much to be gained by growing large fruit. A bunch froma 
well cultivated, highly manured and properly pruned currant 
bush, will weigh at least twice as much, as a bunch from a neg- 
lected bush growing in grass and weeds. It is as much work to 
pick the small bunch as the-large one, and the buyers will pay 
more per pound for the large one. Our markets are never one 
half supplied with the choice large currants. QOurstock of about 
30,000 plants contains the very best varieties for the market 
gardener to. set out by the acre; or for the family garden. 
Parties who wish to plant by the thousand should write us for 
special prices. 


Crandall. A new black currant from west of the Mississippi, 
distinct from the European black varieties and without their 
strong odor. Wonderfully productive of large fruit, and a vigor- 
ous grower, free from all insects. 50 cents each. 


‘Cherry. The largest of all red currants, bunches short, plants 
vigorous and productive. It requires good soil and high culture 
to produce berries five-eighths of an inch in diameter. It has 
been difficult to get Cherry currants which are unmixed with 
other sorts. We now grow them from our own bearing bushes. 
Strong plants 2 yrs. $2 per doz. 

First selection 1 year, $1.50 per doz. 

Extra strong plants, $3.00 per doz. 


Fay’s Prolific. Quite similar to Cherry with sometimes longer 
clusters, and ncut quite as acid. 2 years $3.00 a dozen. 1 year 
$2.00 a dozen. 


Long-bunch Holland. Fruit rather large, deep red, clusters 
quite long, less acid and better flavored than most red currants. 
Very productive, the plants are vigorous and grow to a large 

size. First selection $2.00 per dozen. 

N Versailles. Similar to Cherry, but with us they do not have 
as good roots. $1.50 per dozen. 

Victoria. A late red currant. 

‘White Grape. — Large, mild acid of excellent quality. Plant 
vigorous, spreading and productive. 2 years $1.50. I year $1 
per dozen. : 

White Lindley. Large, sweet and excellent for table use. 


This is the best flavored currant we have ever seen, but it is 
yet very scarce. Small plants $3.00 per dozen. 


One year old currants will be sent by mail, post-paid, at our 
prices. 
CURRANTS AS A MARKET GARDEN CROP. 


Mr. Farnsworth raised on an average, six quarts per bush, 
or 320 bushels per acre, and sold them at $2.50 per bushel. 
Pop. Gardening page III, 


14 
BLACKBERRIES. 


Next to the Strawberry in value, comes the Blackberry ripen- 
ing from the 20th of July until September. The culture of this 
most healthful and delicious fruit has been hampered by its ten- 
derness and liability to be winter killed, which destroys the 
next season’s crop. Happily now we have two or three most 
excellent varieties, which are hardy and wonderfully prolific. 
Since the price is now so reasonable, and they do not require 
rich soil or any expensive preparations, we advise our customers 
to plant them by the dozen or hundred according to the room 
they have to spare for fruits, for home use or market. The fol- 
lowing, varieties have been tried and can be recommended as 
the best in cultivation. 


Snyder. Medium to large size, very early, exceedingly pro- 
ductive, entirely hardy, and fruit is of good quality, without any 
hard core. Not quite as thorny as some varieties. $1.00 per 
dozen. $2 for 30. 


hs Erie. Large, round, good quality, second early. Plants vig- 
,,orous, productive and hardy. $1.50 per dozen. $3.00 for 30. 
Minnewaski. This large and most promising blackberry, or- 
iginated on the Hudson. Fruit very large, glossy black, tender, 
juicy, sweet, aromatic and delicious. Remarkably vigorous and 
productive. Season early to late. $1-per dozen. $2 for 30. 
Note. E Harvest, Wachuset, Wilson, Cluster and many other varieties 
are too tender or unproductive to be grown in New England. 
Blackberry plants sent by mail at the dozen price. 


RASPBERRIES. ' 


Cuthbert. Quite large, crimson, very handsome, firm, sweet, 
excellent in every way. In vigor, size and productiveness, it 1s a 
reliable red raspberry for the garden or market, 60 cents per 
dozen. $3.00 per 100. 

Marlboro. Large, light red, firm and very productive. A 
sweet berry of fair quality, and one customer says it is more 
hardy than the Cuthbert. {1.00 per dozen. $4.00 per hundred. 


‘Golden Queen. © This so nearly resembles the Cuthbert in all 

but its beautiful color, as to need no other description. ‘“ The 
Golden Queen I had of you last year is just splendid, the best 
yellow raspberry I ever saw.” J. A. $1.00 per dozen {$4.00 
per 100. 
\V Springfield. Medium to large, black very early, sweet and ex- 
cellent. In quality and earliness, the Mass. Agricultural College 
rates it as best. This THORNLESS variety originated in this 
Nursery. Price, $1.00 per dozen. Mr. Griffith of the Aural 
New Yorker, writes: “I did not know that earliness was a 
characteristic of the Springheld. Ours, (June 18,) were the 
earliest ripe berries ever raised on Long Island. I wish my 
whole plantation was Springfield and Golden Queen.” 


5 


Bie ci Fruit large for a black cap, very early, healthy and 
productive. The last report of Massachusetts Agricultural Col- 
lege, says: ‘‘ the Cromwell stands at the head of a list of ten new 
x, old varieties. Price, $1.00 per dozen. $5.00 per hundred. 


' Palmer. New, large and highly recommended. $1.00 per doz. 


\ Tyler, (or Souhegan). Second early, medium, very black, 
firm and sweet. Plant vigorous, hardy, prolific, ripening its 
entire crop in a short period. 60 cents per doz. $3.00 per 100. 
A gardener writes: “I never saw a Tyler with tips winter killed 
or fail to be loaded down with such a show of fruit. It would 
enthuse the laziest boy alive with energy, to pitch in and fill his 
baskets.” 


Gregg. The largest and latest of the black caps. Not quite 
hardy. Otherwise one of the best. Prices same as Tyler. 


For this section, this select list comprises the best of the 
raspberry family. 


We send the above plants by mail, at the dozen price. 


ASPARAGUS. 


Make the soil deep and rich. Open drills from 14 to 20 inches 
apart, and 4 to 6 inches deep. Place the roots 1 foot apart and 
cover 4 inches deep. Cover the bed in the fall with coarse 
manure. 100 plants will occupy about one-half of a square rod. 


Conover’s Colossal. Recommended 
for its large size, and for its tenderness 
and high flavor. Itis of vigorous growth 
sending up from fifteen to twenty sprouts 
each year, of the largest size. Color 
deep green, and crown very close. 

Plants 1 year, per 100, 75 cents; by 
mail $1.00. 

Plants two years, per 100 $1.50; by 
_ mail $1.75. 


== 
Moore’s Crossbred. This new variety is claimed to be even 
larger and better than the preceding. Same price. 


Barr’s Mammoth. Another variety of the largest size, and 
said to be earlier than any other. From numerous recommend- 
ations we conclude it must possess valuable qualities. $2.00 
per 100. 


Palmetto. We grow this also, same price as Conovers. 


MARKET GARDENERS who intend to plant large beds of As- 
paragus, should write to us early for prices. We have a large 
stock and can supply plants at the very lowest living rates. 


16 
STRAWBERRIES. 


We continue our practice begun in 1880, of testing the 
promising new strawberries as they appear, and rejecting such as 
are in no respect superior to the leading kinds. The fruit pro- 
duct this season has been abundant, and the demand equally 
large. In our trial beds have been planted fifty of the best 
varieties and as many more without names. 


For our field exhibit the HAMPDEN AGRICULTURAL SOCIETY 
awarded us the First Premium of $10.00. 


The HAmMppEN County HorTICULTURAL SOCIETY at their 
fair, awarded us First Premiums for the best four varieties; also 
CoL. EDGERLY’S SPECIAL PRIZE OF $10.00 for the five best plates 
on exhibition. 


Customers are invited to visit and examine our plants in their 
trial beds. 


WELL KNOWN VARIETIES. 


\ 

‘J Bubach was very large and exceedingly prolific. Perhaps it 
has too little foliage to be grown safely in hills. For the same 
reason it is admirably adapted to matted row culture. ‘The 
average size of the berries was as large as the Eureka or the 
Jewell. 


# 
“Burt. From Oswego, N. Y. This medium sized berry we 
find to separate from the hull in picking, thus reminding us of ~ 
the Capt. Jack, which is no donbt the same variety. It is rather 
late, very firm, and being a staminate flower may be planted 
. With other sorts which have imperfect blossoms. 


\J Cloud. It has borne two fine crops and has grown in fayor 
as a garden and market fruit. The foliage is strong, but not too 
tall, thus protecting the fruit from the sun and rain. The.berries 
are large, deep red, round and very uniform in size and rather 
early. One of the most prolific. It has done exceptionally well 
grown in hills. 


“Covell. This was the earliest, the first berries being ripe the 
30th of May (decoration day), and the entire crop was gathered 
the roth of June. It is of medium size, deep red, of good 
quality and productive. 


“Eureka. A large and beautiful new berry from Ohio. An 
extra fine garden sort, or for a near market. 


Ny Felton was large, late, dark red, of excellent flavor for family 
use. 


«/ Haverland. It gives us great pleasure after another year’s 
trial, to be able to confirm our good opinion of this new variety 
as expressed after the first season’s trial. This year it produced 
an abundant crop of fruit, each plant as set out in hills, being 
surrounded with clusters which ripened early and were strikingly 


17 


beautiful. It has the same shape and bright color as the Cres- 
cent and is of double its size. It makes numerous runners, does 
not burn in August and bears abundantly. It is also very early 
and continues a long time. 


\ 


" Jessie. Extra large, deep red and excellent in quality. The 
plants are vigorous, stand the sun and bear abundant crops. It 
was sent us from the originator in Wisconsin, indorsed by lead- 
ing growers at the West, as possessing more good qualities than 
any other. We can supply plants of our own growing, by the 
thousand. 


Jewell. This variety still leads in size and beauty, selling 
readily at 25 to 30 cents per quart. Gardeners who can grow 
it, will look a long time without finding anything superior to it. 
It makes so few runners that the plants continue to be scarce 
and high in price. 


\ 
V John Little. A large and late strawberry from Ontario, 
irregular in form, very productive, having perfect blossoms. 


Ontario and Sharpless. These two are so similar in size, 
color, shape and foliage that we class them together, although 
we grow the plants separately. We have thought the Ontario a 
trifle the most productive. 


NEW STRAWBERRIES. 


Memorandum from our trial grounds, concerning the most 
romising new varieties. 


‘Crawford. Very large, bright glossy red firm and excellent. 
A strong grower with perfect flowers. 


Daisy. Fruit uniformly large, bright scarlet, firm, excellent. 
A seedling of Cresent, vigorous and very productive. Blossoms 
erfect. 


'Gandy. This is one of the largest and handsomest berries 
grown and very productive with some. Others say it fails in 
quantity, but not in quality. Twenty berries filled a quart. Late 
and worthy of trial. 


VLady Rusk. Very firm, good grower and bears berries larger 
and earlier than the Cresent. Not well established. 


YMammoth Beauty. Sent to us with this description: “Its 
size is simply enormous; by far the largest of Strawberries.” 
It has not fruited on our grounds, but the plants are as vigorous 
as any. 

’ Middlefield. A large, firm and handsome new fruit, from 
the originator of the celebrated Jewell. 


Y Osceola. (Michael’s Early.) Quite promising and worthy of 
extensive trial, because it is so very early, and prolific, of good 
sized berries. Flowers perfect. The foliage and growth of the 
plants are also nearly perfect. 


18 

\) 

Parker Earle. The piants are very strong and make few 

runners. Fruit large and very late. A very promsing new sort 
from Texas. 


\ Pearl. This promises to be a first class fruit. Good size, 
conical, firm, glossy red, good quality. By some it is preferred 
to Jessie. 


acester. (Beder Wood.) Very early, exceedingly produc- 
tive, large, regular, round, scarlet, firm and good in quality. 
Worthy of trial by all who intend to grow the best. 


\yStayman. A very strong growing variety, sent to us from 
Kansas. Fruit medium, late and quite productive. Further 
trial is needed to fix the relative value of this variety. 


Tippecanoe. “Fruit very large, bright red, flavor delicious. 
Plants vigorous and productive for so large a berry.” 


“Viola. This new kind has not fruited here. The plants are 
strong and will show their value the coming season. 


ale. Fruit large, round, dark glossy red, firm, late and good — 
shipper. Origin Connecticut. 


THE NEW SPRAWBERRIES offer both pleasure and profit to 
those who are thoroughly interested. The novelty, the quick 
and bountiful returns, and the improvements in the cultivation of 
this most delicious fruit, are wonderfully fascinating. Large 
crops are always good sized berries, and sell at high prices. 
New varieties, if purchased in small numbers, cost but little. 
They soon bear fruit and make numerous runners, which may 
be taken up as needed by the grower, when the soil is ready and 
the clouds favor. 


There is neither pleasure nor profit in raising inferior fruit. 
To be salable, strawberries must be of good size and attractive 
in form and color. To be profitable, they must be vigorous and 
prolific. For the private garden, they should possess high 
flavor. 


IN OUR EXHIBITION BEDS, grown for the information of our- 
selves and our customers, we have this season rejected a large 
number of varieties, which have been superseded by better sorts. 
Others will be retained another year. Experiments of this class 
to be successful, require skilled workmen, careful culture and 
considerable correspondence, travel and research. 


PorreD STRAWBERRY PLANTS are never set out in the Spring. About 
Midsummer, when both potted plants and layers are wanted for planting in 
August and September, we publish a Strawberry Catalogue and mail it free 
to all who write for it. 

4 : CuyaHoGa Fa tts, O., May 6. 

Dear Sir:—The Strawberry plants were received in splendid condition. 
For size, count, and manner of packing, I never received a more satisfactory 
lot of plants, and I have been in the business twenty years. Yours, &c. 

M. CRAwForD. 


From Lorinc Darsy, Pittsfield, July 4.—‘‘ The Hampden is rather more 
prolific than the Cresent, and superior to it in all respects; especially in 
firmness, flavor and general appearance.” 


19 


Ordinary, or cheap strawberry plants are very dear. We pro- 
pose to send out good plants only, and prefer to grow our own, 
and recommend them with confidence. They are set in good 
soil, with plenty of room for each plant, and are strong, stocky 
and true to name. Our prices are as low as first class plants 
can be produced at a profit. 


GROWN EXPRESSLY TO SECURE EXTRA FINE PLANTS. 


VARIETIES marked P have staminate or perfect blossoms. 
The others have imperfect flowers and the fruit is apt to be in- 
dented, unless perfect blooming plants are set near them; as 
often as every fourth or fifth row. 


PRICES PER DOZ. 30 100 
Belmont, P. Unproductive, - - $ .30 $ .50 1.00 
Bubach,— - - - - - - 30 .60 1.00 
Burt, P, - - - = - - 30 50 
Cloud, - - - - - - 30 -60 1.00 
Govell) Ps = - - - - - .30 .60 
Crawford, P. - : - - - 50 
Cresent. A standard sort, per 1000, $3 -20 .30 50 
Daisy, P,  - - - - - - 50 1.00 
Felton, P, - - - - - - 30 .50 
Gandy, P, - - - . - 30 .60 
Gypsy. Excellent for gardens, - - .30 .50 1.00 
Hampden. Overbears and then rusts. 

Haverland, - - - - - 3 .50 1.00 
Jessie, P, - - - . - - .30 .50 1.00 
Jewell, - - - - - - =5O)8) 1.00 

Lady Rusk, - - - - - .50 

Mammoth Beauty, = = - - .50 

Middlefield, - - - - - 2,00 

Ontario, P, - - - FAO) 

Osceola or Michael’s Early, P, 1000 for $5 .50 1.00 

Parker Earle, P, - - - - .50 

Pearl, P, - - - - - - .50 1.00 
Racester, P, - - - - - 50 1.00 
Sharpless, P, - - - - - 30 50 1.00 
Stayman’s No. 1, - - - - 30 50 
Tippecanoe, = = - - = 50 1.00 

Viola, P, - - - = - = 50g l.00 
Warfield, - - - - - - ag 50 1.00 
Wilson, P. ejected, worthless here. 

Windsor Chief, - - - - - .30 50 

Yale, P, - - - - - - .50 1.00 


The way to determine the relative productiveness and value of different 
varieties of Strawberries, is by each man’s planting them on his own land. 
The expense of setting out a small number of each new kind is trifling; the 
result of personal trial will be valuable. Old varieties are continually running 
out; new sorts have more vigor. A systematic trial of the leading varieties, 
gives the owner more confidence in his own judgment to select the most pro- 
fitable and is the certain and only way to keep at the front in Strawberry cul- 
ture, 


20 


MIXED VARIETIES. To supply customers who want good 
varieties, but do not care to have them named and labeled, we 
furnish mixed varieties at 20 cents per dozen; 30 cents for 30; 
50 cents per 100. These are first class plants from new beds. 


SINCE THE REDUCTION IN POSTAGE, strawberry plants, when 
desired, will be sent postpaid by mail at the 30, or dozen rates. 
For 100 plants by mail add 10 cents. 


Our NEw SysTEM OF PACKING is so perfect that plants can be 
sent in this way with the greatest security. Only one complaint 
has ever been received, but many commendations of the plants 
and manner of shipping them. Larger quantities had better go 
by Express. No charge is made for packing Strawberries. 


We recommend the kinds which do the best in OUR TRIAL BEDS, where all 
have the same soil and treatment. Our list is too long, but every named sort 
which we offer, has some valuable trait not to be found in any other. We 
give prominence to such as we consider to be the best. These we plant most 
largely for market and for sale. 


DISTANCES TO SET PLANTS. 


FOR HILL CULTURE. 12 by 12 inches; or 12 by 16 inches; 
or 7 by 18 inches Cut all runners as they appear. 


FOR MATTED ROWs. Rows 3 or 34 feet apart. Set the plants 
I, 2, or 3 feet apart in the row. Cutting the first runners 
strengthens the plant. 


PROFITS OF LARGE STRAWBERRIES. 
FROM REPORTS OF SOME OF OUR CUSTOMERS. 


One man raised 1,774 quarts from 37 square rods, and sold them for $199.57. 


A man in Connecticut picked 5 bushels from 5 square rods, at one picking, 
This was estimated to be only two-fifths of the entire crop. The land was 
measured with a tape line. 


A Civil Engineer in Northampton picked 41 lbs. from 12 Jessie plants, set 
out the year before. The largest berry was g inches in circumference and 
weighed 4 1-2 ounces. : 


SCIONS AND CUTTINGS, IF ORDERED EARLY. 


Apples Scions, 3 buds each, by mail 12 cents per dozen. 
50 cents per I00. 

Pears or Plums, 3 buds each, by mail 20 cents per dozen. 
$1.00 per 100. 

Grape Cuttings, 2 buds each, standard sorts, by mail 25 cents 
per dozen. 1.00 per 100. 

Currant Cuttings, 6 to 8 inches long, 12 cents per dozen. 
50 cents per 100. 

Horse Radish Roots, 25 cents per dozen. 


Those who wish to purchase Small Fruit Plants for profit in large quantities 
should write us for special prices. 

To those who have never dealt with us, we should like to send an order to 
show what kind of stock we are selling, and our manner of packing. 


21 


ORNAMENTAL TREES. 


THE PRICE DEPENDS UPON SIZE AND FORM. 


Accacia, Semperflorens. ‘This variety has long racemes of 
fragrant pea blossom, flowers nearly all summer, and graceful 
foliage. Well suited to sandy soils and ornamental grounds. 
In rapidity of growth it excels the common Locust. 6 to 7ft, 75c. 


Ash, European. Rapid growing lawn trees with dark pur- 
ple leaves in autumn, 6 ft. 50c. 8 ft. 75. 10 ft. $1.00. 


Ash, Am. White. Street trees of easy culture. 8 ft. $1. 
To ft. $1.50. 12 ft. $2. 


Ash, Golden Barked. A conspicuous tree at all times, 
especially so in winter. $1 each. 

Ash, Concavefolia. A charming variety, of pyramidal habit. 
The leaves at first are of rich green, then they turn nearly white. 
4 to 6 ft. $1.50. 


Beech, Dark Purple Leaved. There are many varieties. 
The best one has large glossy deep purple leaves in the spring, 
changing to crimson, and in the fall to a dull purplish green. 
A favorite lawn tree. 3 ft. $2.00. 4 ft. $2.50. 6 ft. $4.00. 

Beech, Purple Leaved Seedlings. Not as conspicuous as 
the preceding, but beautiful lawn trees. 3 ft. $1.00. 4 ft. $1.50 
6 ft. $2.00. 


Birch, European White. A graceful tree withsilvery bark 
and slender upright branches. A fine landscape tree. 50 to 75c. 


Birch, Columnar. A new and elegant variety of pyramidal 
habit, like the Lombardy Popular. Bark silvery white, very 
distinct and ornamental. $1 and $1.50 each. 

Birch, Cut Leaved. Remarkable for its erect, slender, yet 
vigorous growth, graceful drooping habit, silvery white bark and 
delicately cut foliage. It thrives in sandy, or moist soils and is 
beyond question one of the most pleasing and desirable for 
lawns, parks, cemeteries and all ornamental purposes. The 
demand has heretofore exceeded the supply, but we have now a 
fine stock of the larger sizes. Our birches are carefully grown 
and transplant safely. 3 to4ft. $1.00. 6 ft. $1.50. 8 ft. $2.00. 
10 ft. $2.50. 

Catalpa, Speciosa. This variety has leaves a foot in length, 
and white purple fragrant flowers at midsummer. 50c to $1.00, 

Dogwood, Weeping. This pendulous variety differs from 
most drooping trees, in having an upright central stem. Flowers 
large white. The fruit and leaves in autumn are scarlet. $1.50 
and $2.00 each. 5 

Dogwood, Red Flowering. Foliage grayish green, glossy 
and in autumn it turns to deep red, showy and beautiful. One 
of the most desirable ornamental trees. 


Elm, Am. The grand representative of our New England 
forests, The trees however, ought always to be grown in the 


22 


Nursery, that they may have better roots and tops to be trans- 
planted successfully. Wild trees from woods stand still for 
several years, while Nursery grown Elms and Maples commence 
growing at once. Small trees from the Nursery will in a few 
years afford more shade, and surpass in size large trees taken 
from the forest. We grow a large stock of all sizes. 8 ft. 75c. 
10 ft. $1.00. 12 ft. $1.50. 14 ft. $2.00. Prices of smaller trees 
on application. 


Elm, Camperdown. When grafted 6 or 8 ft. high, this 
weeping elm forms One of the most picturesque of drooping 
trees. The leaves are large, dark glossy green, presenting a 
mass of luxuriant foliage. $1.50 to $2.00. 


Elm, Doveii. A vigorous erect tree, with large leaves, golden 
at first, but changing to a deep green. A handsome new variety 
from France. 6 to 8 ft. $1.00. 10 ft. $1.50. 12 ft. $2.50. 


Elm, Monumental. Very erect and handsome, compact 
growth. 6 ft. $1.00. 8 ft. $1.50. 

Horse Chestnut. 5 to 7 ft. $1.00. 7 to 9 ft. $150. 

Horse Chestnut, Red. Of dwarf habit with scarlet red 
flowers, later than the common white. Beautiful and rare. 
2 to 3 ft. Soc. 

Linden, Am. Large and beautiful street trees. 8 ft. high, 
$1.25. 10 ft. $1.50. 

Linden Red and Yellow Twigged. 8 ft. $1. 10 ft. $1.50. 
12 ft. $2. 

Magnolia Tripetela. (Umbrella Tree). A medium sized 
tree with leaves a foot in length, and large cup shaped white 
flowers, 4 to 6 in. in diameter, appearing in June. 50c. to $1.50. 

For Magnolias of other varieties, see Shrubs. 


Maple Ginnala. A beautiful small sized tree with delicate 
orange and crimson foliage late in the season. 2.00. 


Maple Norway. Handsome street or Jawn trees. Adapted 
to all localities. 6 ft. 50c. 7 to 9 ft. $1.00. 10 to 12 ft. $1.50. 
12 to 15 ft. $2.00, The Norway is by many preferred to the 
Sugar Maple, being easier to transplant. It is never quite so 
straight in the Nursery, but becomes erect, with dense, round 
heads, in a short time after removal. 

Maple, Red. A tree with crimson leaves in autumn. 

7 to § ft. $1.00. 10 to 12 ft. $1.50. 

Maple Reitenbach. Has purple leaves, late in summer. 
Elegant lawn trees. 4 ft. $100. 6 ft. $1.50. 8 ft. $2. 

Maple Schwedlerii. A beautiful Norway Maple, with bright 
scarlet leaves in May. 5 to 6 ft. $1.50. 7 to 9 ft. $2.00. 

This and preceding Maple are splendid new additions to the ornamental 
trees, and will certainly reward all who plant them. 

Maple Sugar or Rock. Stately street trees with dense 
foliage. 7 tog ft. 75¢. 10 ft. $1.00, 12 ft. $1.50. 14 ft. $2. 


23 

Maple Sycamore. From Europe. A handsome tree of 
rapid upright growth, with large dark green foliage, and smooth 
ash gray colored bark. It has the most beautiful blossoms of 
any maple known. §8 ft. $1.00. 10 ft. $1.50. 12 to 14 ft. $2. 

Maple, Silver. A rapid growing street or lawn tree. Leaves 
Silvery white underneath. 8 to 10 ft. $1.00 12 ft. $1.50. 
14 ft. $2.00. 

Maple, Wyer’s Cut Leaved. A picturesque tree with 
drooping branches. Leaves deeply notched, silvery, growth 
rapid. 10 ft. $1.50. 12 ft. $2.00. 14 ft. $3.00. 

Mountain Ash. In the fall it is covered with red berries. 
8 ft. g1.00. 10 ft. $15.0. 

Oak, Golden. An elegant tree with lemon yellow leaves, 
which retain their rich golden tint throughout the season. 

2 ft. high $1.00. 3 to 4 ft. $2.50. 4 to 6 ft. $5.00. 

Oak, Pin. A tall pyramidal tree of rapid growth. Branches 
slightly drooping, bright glossy foliage; very ornamental. 75c. 

Oak, Cercis, (Turkey Oak). Growthrapid. Leaves turn to 
brown in autumn. 7 ft. $1.00. 

Popular Aurea Van Gerta. The foliage has a golden tint 
throughout the season. 50c. 


Slaisburia. (Maiden Hair). 6 ft. $1.00. 8 ft. $1.50. 
Hawthorn, Double Scarlet. 4 ft. $1.00. 6 ft. $1.50. 
Hawthorn, Double White. 


The Hawthorns are elegant flowering trees in May. 

Tulip. A flowering tree difficult to transplant. 6 ft. $1.00. 

Prunus, Pessardi. A small sized tree from Persia, having 
bark of shining black purple color. Its foliage at first is a bright 
purple, changing to red purple and finally to a rich shade of 
black purple, which continues until November. 6 ft. $1.00. 
Avitt. 7a 2tt.i5Oc. 

Poplar, Boleana. Silvery white bark, upright growth, new 
and desirable. 8 ft. $1.00. 10 ft. $1.50. 

Prunus, Myrobolana. In Germany this variety holds a 
prominent place on the lawn. Its delicate bright green leaves, 
round head and white flowers, makes it a fitting small tree for 
extensive grounds. 25 and 50c. 

Virgilea, Lutea. Elegant lawn trees with pea-shaped flowers 
white and fragrant. 50 to $1.00. 

Willow, Kilmarnock. (Umbrella Tree). Grafted on the 
Comewell stock six or seven feet high, it forms a graceful droop- 
ing tree and flourishes in any soil. $1 and $1.50 each, 

Willow, Laurel. This new shade tree which proves hardy 
at the seaside, grows very rapidly, and is justly popular with 
owners of new places. Its leaves are large thick and glossy as 
if varnished, and every purchaser speaks in its praise. We are 
now able to offer an assortment of very fine trees. 6 ft. 5oc. 


Sit. 75c. 10 ft. $1.00. 12 ft, $1.50. Extra sizes $2.50. 


24 


Willow, Wisconsin Weeping. This is not a drooping 
tree but has graceful pendulous branches likethe elm. 4 ft. 50c. 
6 ft. 75c. 8 ft. $1.00. 

Willow, Britzensis. Suited to large lawns and parks. Its 
orange red bark in winter is very conspicuous. 50 to 75c each. 


Walnut, Black. 4 ft. 50c. 6 ft. 75. 8 ft. $1.00. 


HEDGE PLANTS. 


Hight of plants. Distance apart Price 
to set plants. per 100 
Arb. Vitze, Am. 6 to 10 inches 12 to 18 inches. $6.00 
12to18 “ U7) (Ho) ii) 10.00 
18 to 24 “ 18 to 24 “ 15.00 
2to 3 feet 18 to 24 “ 20.00 
Spruce, Norway, 6 to 12 inches 6.00 
12to 24 “ 15.00 
2to 3 feet 2 to 3 feet 25.00 
Bio A 35.00 
AON 5) he 3) tor4e< 40.00 
5to 6 “ 45.00 


Prices of other hedge plants on application. 


The entire business in all its departments, being under the 
personal inspection of the proprietors, every thing possible will 
be done to insure punctuality and correctness in filling orders, 
and in packing and shipping trees to all parts of the United 
States. 


EVERGREEN TREES. 


In ornamental planting Evergreen trees are becoming more and more 
appreciated. They excel all others for beautifying new grounds, because the 
effect is immediate and continues throughout the year. For hedges and 
screens, and protection from harsh winds, there are none to question their 
value. Judiciously planted, singly and sparingly, and using those of the 
lighter shades in the foreground, with groups and masses of dark foliaged 
varieties in the background, a cheerful life like home in winter, can be pro- 
duced, from what may have been a bleak and dreary waste. 

Evergreens, if properly grown for the purpose, may be transplanted in 
the spring and in August without difficulty; and at other seasons by skillful 
gardeners. They will grow ina great variety of soils and require less care 
and culture than deciduous trees. 


Arbor Vite, American. Growth erect columnar, occupying 
little space. For single trees, cones, hedges, or screens, it is 
very well suited, as it is easily transplanted and can be pruned 
as desired. Selected trees 2ft. 25c. 3 to 4 ft. 50c. 4 to6 ft. 75¢ 

Arbor Vitz, Globe. A desirable species which forms a 
dense round shrub. 2 ft. 75c. 3 ft. $1. 

Arbor Vite, Siberian.. Compact, darker green than the 
American. Very hardy and desirable. 3 to5 ft. 75c. 5 to6 ft. 
$1.00. 


Aw 


25 


Spruce, Hemlock. A graceful tree with drooping branches 
and delicate dark foliage, distinct from all other trees. Early in 
the summer its terminal twigs are tipped with silvery whiteness. 
A handsome lawn tree. For prices see Norway Spruce. 

Spruce, White. Foliage, silvery gray, habit compact, and 
growth moderate. Hardy evenat the seashore. 50 and 75¢c. 

Spruce, Norway. A lofty, elegant, pyra- 
midal tree of rapid growth, very hardy, easily 
transplanted, a fine shelter tree, or for masses, 
group or single. For Hedges, it is very 
much used. 2 to 3 ft. 25c. 3 to 4ft. 50c. 
4 to 6ft. 75. 6to7 ft. $1.00. 

Pine Austrian. A hardy tree of rapid 


growth. 3 ft. 50c. 
Prices of other Evergreens on application. 


EVERGREEN SHRUBS. 


~ Mahonia, Aquifolia. An evergreen 
shrub whose glossy leaves resemble the Holly. 
It succeeds under the shade of large trees. 
each 25c. per dozen $2.00. 
= Kalmia Latifolia (Calico bush). Ever- 
green shrubs “of great beauty both in leaf and flower. Suited to 
northern exposures, or partial shade. per dozen $3.00. 
Rhododendrons. Evergreen shrubs with large leaves and 
showy flowers of various colors. Medium size $1, large size $2. 


CLIMBING VINES. 


Am. Ivy. (Ampelopsis Quinquefolia., Virginia Creeper, 
Woodbine.) 25 cents; $2.50 per dozen; Extra large, 50 cents 
each. 


Japan Ivy. (Amp. Vetchii, Boston Ivy, etc.) The beauty 
and great value of this delicate climber is every year becoming 
more apparent. There are vines in this city costing only 50 
cents each and less than a half dozen years planted, which 
the owners would not sell for as many dollars. Some have 
imagined that it causes dampness, but this is a mistake. Its 
rootlets, which cling to brick, stone or wood with great 
tenacity, extract moisture, while its leaves overlap each other, 
and like shingles prevent rains from touching the walls; 
forming in summer a compact sheet of olive green. In autumn 
the leaves change to scarlet. For the ornamentation of large 
brick or stone structures, it has no equal. Instead of planting 
this truly elegant vine singly, or in dozens—since we know we 
have a good thing—its use ought to be increased a hundred 
fold. Strong, well rooted vines can be set out during any of 
any of the spring and summer months. 25c.each. $2 per doz.; 
extra size, 50 cents each. 


26 


Royal Ivy. (Amp. Royalii.) A new variety of stronger 
growth than A. Vetchii. 50 cents. 

Ampelopsis Englemanii. New. 50 cents. 

Celastrus, Scandrens, (Bitter Sweet). (Staff Vine). A 
native twining plant, with fine large leaves, yellow flowers and 
clusters of orange red berries. 25 to 50 cents. 


Cinnamon Vine. A rapid climber with fragrant flowers, 
and long, tuberous, edible roots. The foliage is triangular and 
glossy. ; 

THE CLEMATIS from its rapid growth and profusion of 
showy flowers, has become, within a few years, the favorite 
climber Of the world.. Many varieties, however, lack vigor; 
some are grafted, and a false variety often sprouts up from 
the root. These are unsatisfactory. The following select list 
comprises the best for this locality : 


Clematis, Henryi. Creamy white, very large and fine. $1 


C. Jackmani. Intense violet purple. Velvety. Free 
growth and most abundant bloomer. 75 cents and $1 each, 


C. Languinosa Candida. Grayish white flowers, 5 or 6 
inches in diameter. 75 cents to $1 each. 


C. Star of India. Reddish plum color, $1. 


C. Crispa. Bell shaped lavender flowers, borne on long, 
single stems, delightfully fragrant. Blooms until frost.  25¢. 
each; extra strong, 50 cents. 

C. Ceccinza. Most brilliant scarlet. The flowers are quite 
distinct from others in our list. They look more like buds than 
blossoms, the contrast being very marked. 25 cents to $1 each. 


Clematis Seedlings, of the large flowering varieties we 
offer this season at 50 cents each. 

Honeysuckle, Hall’s Japan. White, changing to yellow, 
dehghtfully fragrant. Blooms in summer and fall. 50 cents. 
We pack and send five well-rooted plants by mail for $1. 

H. Monthly Fragrant. Led and yellow, blooms all summer. 

H. Scarlet Trumpet. Scarlet and inodorous, blooms all 
summer. Very handsome. 

H. Yellow Trumpet. Osange and bright yellow. 

Hop, Golden Cluster. For lawns, door-screens or the 
garden, it is both ornamental and useful. 25 cents. 

Trumpet Flower. J.arge trumpet-shaped flowers of gor- 
geous crimson and yellow in August and September. It clings 
to brick or wood, and in many places it is both striking and 
effective. Strong roots, 50 cents; medium, 25 cents. 

Trumpet Flower, Grandiflora, 25 cents. 

Wistaria, Chinese. A rapid climber, with long, pendulous 
clusters of pale, blue flowers in June and September. Small 
plants, 25 cents; medium, 50 cents; large, 75 cents; extra, $1. 

Wistaria, White. Grafted, free blooming, but not so vig- 
orous as Chinese. $1. 

The American and other Wistarias are not as desirable varieties. 


27 
HERBACEOUS PLANTS, BULBS, ETC. 
Astilbe. (Spirea Japonica.) A handsome, hardy plant with 


| fern-like foliage and small, pure white flowers, in large branch- 
‘ing panicles, in June. A gem, indispensable in bouquets. 


Extensively used by florists for winter forcing. 25 cents; 
extra size, 50 cents. 


Anemone, Japonica. A beautiful species with trifoliate 
leaves. Flowers 24 inches in diameter, purplish rose with 
yellow centers, produced in such numbers in September and 
October as to make it indispensable. 25c. each; $2 per dozen. 


Anemone, Honore Jobert. A distinct and _ beautiful 
variety. Flowers 2 to 3 inches in diameter, pure white, center 


‘golden yellow, borne in great profusion from September to 
‘November. Very desirable and effective when grown in 
|Masses. 25 cents each; $2 per dozen. 


~ Anemone, Japonica, (Elegans.) A new semi-double va- 
riety, deep carmine. An acquistion. Blooms in October. 50c. 


Coreopsis, Lanceolata. A profuse bloomer at mid-sum- 
mer, of golden yellow flowers in continuous succession. One 
of the most brilliant and effective garden plants. 25 cents 
each; $2 per dozen. 


Delphinium, (Larkspur.) Stately and valuable plants, easily 
cultivated; foliage clean and pretty, habit strong, flowering 
branches often four feet in length. The roots may be divided 
every two years, and if the stems are cut back to the ground 
after flowering, they will come up and blossom again in 
August. 

D. Formosum. Brilliant blue, white eye. Tlants, each, 


-25 cents. Dozen, $2. 


Seeds of our own growing, per packet, 10 cents. 


D. F. Grandiflora. Semi double. Long spikes, new and 
very choice. Plants, each, 50 cents. 
Seeds per packet, 25 cents. 


D. Formosum, Seedlings. Many shades of blue and 
purple. Per dozen, $1. 

Dielytra, Spectabilis. (Bleeding Heart.) A hardy garden 
plant of great beauty, having the foliage of the paeony and 
long, drooping racemes of pink and white heart-shaped flowers; 
delicate, curious and graceful. One of the most ornamental 
spring flowering plants. 25 cents. 

Iris. Having all the tints of the rainbow. They are quite 
hardy, of distinct and very showy colors, and flower for a 
period of six or seven weeks. Some of them rival orchids in 
theic marking and beauty. 


Iris, Kempferii, (Japan.) We offer nearly 50 named va- 
rieties. Large home grown roots, whtch will flower the first 
saason. Our selection, 25 cents each; $2 per dozen. 


Iris, Mixed Varieties, 15 cents each; $1 per dozen. 


28 


Lilies. The varieties which we grow are the most desirable 
of the whole family, being distinct, graceful, hardy and free 
blooming. They always grow and flower and need no special 
treatment. They require deep planting and should not be 
disturbed for several years. 

Lilium Auratum, (Golden-rayed.) Of great size, a profuse 
bloomer and wonderfully fragrant. $3 per dozen. 

Lilium, Lancifolium Rubrum. White shaded with rose 
and spotted with red. Very showy and fragrant. This we 
regard as the best one. Fine bulbs, $3 per dozen. 

Peonias are justly valued for their great size, rich colors 
and delightful fragrance, They are quite hardy and will grow 
in any good soil, and may be planted either in the fall, or 
spring. 40 cents each; 3 varieties for $1. 

Peonia, Fragrans. A large double pink variety. 
Grandiflora. Rosy purple, center salmon. 

Active. Rose pink. 
Virance. Single, with golden stamens. 
Laneii. Very dark crimson and double. iS 


Whitleii. Large double white. 


no} Ino): Tae} Iael tno) 


Phloxes. The new varieties of perennial Phlox, are among 
the most showy and valuable of our hardy, herbaceous plants. 
We offer only the dwarf growing varieties, which, in our 
opinion, are the very best. 

Phlox, Boule de Feu. (Ball of fire)—hbright fiery scarlet; 
large compact truss. New and distinct. Imported by us from 
France where it was described as, “Rosy purple; the most 
charming of all varieties.” 25c.; extra large clumps, 50c. 


P Jeanne d’Arc. Purest white of good form and sub- 
stance. Very dwarf habit. A companion of the last and in 
every respect it is one of the very best. 


ee 


29 


P Isabay. Deep salmon red with dark crimson eye. 25c. 


P Chopin. Pure white, with rose colored center; very 
dwarf. 25 cents. 


P Josephine. Pure white, with very bright crimson eye. 
25 cents; six for $1. 


Tritomia, Uvaria, (Blazing Torch.) Flower stems grow to 
the hight of 3 to 4 feet, surmounted by a spike of orange scarlet 
tubulous flowers, a foot or more in length. They require a 
slight covering of leaves in winter. 30 cents each. 


Tigridia, Conchiflora. Yellow and orange. 


T. Grandiflora Alba. Large showy white flowers marked 
with spots of reddish brown on yellow ground. 


The Tigridias are showy, summer flowering bulbs, exquisitely 


| spotted and bloom very freely. Set out the bulbs the middle of 


May and take them up in October and keep them in the cellar. 
I5 cents each; $1.50 per dozen. 


Tulips. Single mixed. Double mixed. Selected bulbs. 
These are planted in the Fall 4 inches deep. Per dozen 60 
cents; per 100, $3. 


Yucca, Filamentosa. 
Evergreen herbaceous plants, 
with creamy white, bell-shaped 
flowers, on stems 3 feet high, 
forming a perfect pyramid. 
They flower in July, and are 
erect, noble looking plants with 
long, narrow, strong, sharp- 
pointed leaves, with a peculiar 
tropical appearance, and _ this 
variety is quite hardy. 

25 cents to 50 cents. 

Extra large, 75 cents. 

We will select 12 very fine 
shrubs for $5; or 6 for $3. 

We will select 12 very fine 
shrubs, smaller size for $3. 

We will select 6 very fine 
shrubs, smaller size for $1.50. 


For $1 we will send by mail 12 fine shrubs, postpaid. 


Shrubs for mailing are necessarilly small. They are well rooted and 


) packed to go safely to the most distant States. 


30 
FLOWERING SHRUBS. 


The prices are for strong plants. Smaller sizes at two-thirds the quoted 
prices. 


Almond, Double Flowering. This beautiful shrub is 
covered in May with double pink colored blossoms like small 
roses. 50 cents. 


Altheas, (Rose Tn Vie 
of Sharon.) Erect, «Wie < ie 


free growing shrubs, 
which flower the first 
season in August 
and-September. 
They are of the 
easiest culture and 
are especially de- 
sirable, because they 
bloom when there 
are so few other 
flowers. Ourcollec- g 
tion contains a 
dozen of the most 
beautiful varieties. 
Strong plants, 50 cents each; five varieties for $2; six small 
plants by mail for $1. 


iy | \ 
QC \ Val yy 


The beauty of the 

hardy Azaleas in 
Spring and early Sum- 
mer can scarcely be 
overestimated; brilliant 
in color, profuse of 
blossoms, and in many 
cases redolent of a 
delicate and delicious 
fragrance. 
Our Azaleas, gathered 
from the best growers 
in Europe, have at- 
tracted mnch attention 
and received many 
. favorable notices. We 
offer this season at very moderate prices, a very choice collection 
of large plants, completely covered with bloom buds, including 
all manner of pleasing combinations of color. We also offer 
some well-rooted small plants, for amateurs’ and florists’ use, 
very low. 


Azaleas, Ghent. Beautiful low shrubs of all colors; pink, 
white, yellow, orange and scarlet. Each, $1; Ex. plants, $1.50. 


Azalea, Mollis. Dwarf bushy plants from Japan, having 


_ Flowers large 


4 
3! 


large flowers in different colors, as whitish, yellow, nankeen, 
salmon, orange, pink and red. $6 to $12 per dozen. 


Azalia, Pontica. This variety must be protected in winter 
as it is not quite hardy. Small plants $3 per dozen. One of 
the best house plants. 

Azalea, Viscosa and Nudiflora. Hardy American va- 
rieties. 

Berberry, Purple Leaved. A small and very effective 
shrub 3 to 5 feet high, with violet colored foliage and fruit. 


Calycanthus. The wood is fragrant, foliage rich, flowers of 
a rare chocolate color, having a peculiar agreeable odor. They 
blossom in June and at intervals later. 


Corchorus, Japan. A slender green branched shrub, with 
small double yellow flowers from July to October. 25 cents. 


Cornus, Siberian. This variety has bright red bark in 
Winter, when it is very conspicuous. 

Deutzia 
Gracilis. 
Low shrubs 
profusely 
coveredin 
June with 
clusters of 
single white 
flowers. It is 
one of the 
prettiest 
shrubs for all 
situations. 
Small plants, 
25 cents. 


Deutzia, 
Rochester. 
Flowers 
double white, 
tinged with 
pink in ra- 
cemes four or 
five inches 
long. One 
of the most 
desirable 
shrubs. 


Deutzia, 
W atereri. 
A hybrid of 
D. Gracilis. 


\ 
\\ 

and open flat al 

like arose. A new variety. Small plants, 50 cents. 


32 


Euonymous, (Strawberry tree.) A tall shrub or low tree, 
with scarlet winged fruit in Autumn. 


Exorchordia, Grandiflora. A new shrub from North 
China, producing graceful racemes of pearly white flowers in 
May and June. 75 cents to $1. 

E. Alberta. A strong grower. New and scarce. $1. 


Forsythia, (Golden Belle.) Bright yellow flowers in April, 
before the leaves appear. 50 cents. 


Honeysuckle, Upright Rose. 


Honeysuckle, Upright White. Erect and hardy, strong 
shrubs which blossom early in May. : 


Hydrangea, Grandiflora. Showy trusses of white flowers, 
one foot in depth 
and two feet in 
circumference in 
August and Septem- 
ber.. This hardy 
flowering shrub may 
be planted singly, or 
in groups; as a bor- 
der or background, 
under the open sky, 
or among trees. It 
grows in all soils, but 
) it becomes more pro- 
3 lific in the size of its 
stately flowers, when 
its branches are both 
thinned and _ short- 
ened in April, and 
liberal mulchings of 
rotted manure are 
applied. In any and 
all places it is doubly 
valuable, since it 
bloomsso long andso 
profusely when near- 
ly all other flowers 
are past. 50 cents each; five plants for $2; small plants by 
mail, 25 cents; extra size, $1. : 

Note. Ourstock is now so large that we can supply Nurserymen, Florists 
and Agents, by the dozen or hundred, with plants which will flower the first 
season. 


Lilac, white and purple. 3 to 4 feet. 50 cents. 

Lilac Persian, and Rubra de Morley. 50 cents. 

Lilac Rothamagensis. 50 to 75 cents. 

The new lilacs are free flowering shrubs of the easiest culture. 

Magnolia Soulangiana. A shrubby tree the largest of the 
Chinese varieties, with extremely showy large white flowers, 
tinged with purple. 2 feet, $2; 3 feet, $3. Extra size $4. 


33 


Magnolia, Speciosa. Flowers a trifle, smaller a week later 
and lasts longer than the preceding. 

Magnolia, Tripetela. A strong growing American variety; 
large leaves, and large white flowers, cup shaped. 50 cents to 
$1.50. 3 
Malus, Halleana, (Parkman.) Brought from Japan by Dr. 
Hall. Foliage narrow, dark and glossy. Each bud sends 
forth five long slender stems with blooms resembling tea roses, 
(though not nearly so large,) of a rich carmine color. 2 years, 
75 cents; 3 years, $1. 

Pyrus, Japonica, (Fire Bush.) Has bright scarlet flowers 


| in great profusion in May. Very showy and desirable. It 


makes a fine hedge. 


Pyrus, Japonica Maulei. A very dwarf variety, brilliant 
with bright orange scarlet flowers, early in Spring. Small 


, yellow fruit. New and desirable. 50 cents for small plants. 


Purple Fringe, (Smoke Tree.) A round headed low tree. 


| In July and August covered with reddish seed vessels like a 


purple mist. Very attractive. 50 cents; tree form, $1. 

Ptelea, Aurea. (Golden Hop Tree.) The leaves of this 
new variety, hold their rich golden color during the scason. 
Good habit; an acquisition. 50 cents to $1 each. : 

Spirea, Collosa. Has large panicles of deep rosy blossoms; 
grows freely and blooms nearly all summer. 

Spirea, Cretegifolia, (Hawthorn Leaved.) (St. Peter’s 
Wreath.) <A beautifnl shrub of the easiest culture. At the 
beginning of Summer, its long pendant branches (fountain 
shaped) are covered with masses of snowy white flowers; strik- 
ing, graceful and pleasing. 

Spirea, Japonica. See Astilbe. 

Spirea, Prunifolia, (Bridal Wreath.) Small, double daisy- 
like, pure white flowers, blooming very early and profusely in 
May and June. Its growth is upright, the leaves turn to a 
brilliant red in Autumn, and the shrub is one of the best for all 
situations. It may be planted in exposed places, and it will not 
need to be protected. 

Spirea, Thunbergii. It flowers in April and May, com- 
pletely covering the graceful drooping branches with fleecy 
white. < 

Spirea, Van Houtti. See S. Crategifolia. 

The Spireas are graceful shrubs suited to all locations. Strong plants, 50 
cents. Extra size, $1. Small plants by mail, 25 cents. 

Symphorecarpus, (Indian Currant.) Foliage, flowers and 
fruit small, but very numerous. The red berries which hang all 
winter on the drooping or trailing branches are very showy. 
Each 50 cents; small plants by mail, 25 cents. 

Syringa, Aurea, (Golden Leaved Syringa.) A very showy 
plant of medium size with golden yellow foliage. It keeps its 
color the entire season, and will be found valuable for creating 
pleasing and striking contrasts with purple-leaved shrubs. $1; 
small plants, 75 cents. 


ihe 


34 


Syringa, Gran- ~ 
diflora. Has large, ; \\ 


white flowers, Us 
f° > NN Yo 


slightly fragrant. A 
large andshowy 
shrub late in ,June. 
50 cents; extra size, 
75 cents. 

Snowball. A 
well-known favorite 
shrub, having large 
globe, white clusters 
of flowers, late in 
May. 

Viburnum Op- 
ulus. (High Bush 
Cranberry.) | Orna- 
mental and useful. 
Its red berries re- 
semble cranberries, 
whieh remain in 
large clusters on the 
branches until 
winter. 


SYRINGA, GRANDIFLORA. 


Viburnum, 
Plicatum. (Japan 
Snow Ball.) A 
new shrub of up- 
right growth and 
great beauty, from 
North China. Its 
very handsome, 
plaited leaves are 
of a rich, bronzy 
green, sometimes 
edged with car- 
mine. Compared 
with the common 
variety, its habit is 
better; its balls of 
il flowers are larger, 
Y whiter, more deli- 
cate and yet solid. 
It blooms Decora- 
tion day and con- 
tinues a long time. 
This choice and 
very valuable shrub 
is not troubled by 
insects. 75 and $1. 


35 


Weigelia Candida. Pure white flowers which are produced 
in great profusion in June. 50 cents. 


Weigelia, Variegated Leaved. The leaves are bordered 
with yellow the entire season. The flowers are pink and 
white. 50 cents. 

Weigelia, Rosea. An elegant shrub with rose colored 
flowers in June. Growth upright. Every way desirable. 


Weigelia, Floribunda. Crimson trumpet flowers with 
projecting white stamens, qulte distinct. It flowers occasionally 
through the summer. 


The Weigelias produce in June and July superb trumpet shaped flowers 
of all shades and colors, from pure white to red, and are most desirable 


shrubs for all places. 

White Fringe. A small round-headed tree. Flowers 
numerous late in June; pure white, long, feathery, lace like, or 
fringe like. Bark smooth and clean. Leaves pointed and 
shining. A choice lawn tree. 75 cents to $1 each. 


For special prices of Shrubs see page 29. 


ROSES AND THEIR CULTURE. 


A deep, rich, loamy soil is best suited to produce fine blooms for exhibi- 
tion; but roses may be grown successfully even in the poorest sandy or 
gravelly land, if they be well supplied with fertilizing materials, Very stiff 
and wet soils should be underdrained and made lighter, by applying leaf 
mold, sand, and decayed vegetable rubbish. Light and dry soils may be 
improved by intermixing clay or heavy loam. 


Enriching. ‘The best and safest manure comes from the stable. This 
may be improved by being composted with good loam or garden soil 
several weeks before being applied. This should be thoroughly mixed 
through the soil. When diluted with water, itis a powerful fertilizer and 
may be used in wet weather in strong solution, but in dry weather it 
should be very much diluted. When stable manure can not be had, waste 
house water, or superphosphate can be used with good results. 


Buying. Send your orders early; several months before planting time, if 
possible. Payment will not be required until the time of shipment. If you 
are not acquainted with varieties, buy of a Nursery that you can trust and 
leave the selection to the proprietors. Rose growers, who have devoted 
many years to their culture, are the best judges of what you need, and it 1s 
for their interest as well as yours to supply you with such varieties as will 
meet your expectations. ‘The finest roses are always grown in the largest 
quantities and are well worthy of the trifling extra care which they require 
to give them a start in life. Our Nursery is always open to visitors, and 
selections can be made at any time. 


Stocks. Many choice roses, white young, grow better if budded on some 
vigorous growing kind, than.when on their own roots. All varieties, how- 
ever, which have native vigor are raised on their own roots. Dwarf roses 
should be worked as ours are, at the level of the ground, and on the 
Manetti, which is a very strong growing stock. 


Planting. Roses which are on their own roots are planted the same 
depth as before removal. Budded roses have much stronger roots and 
show by an abrupt offset where the bud was inserted and-the stock cut off. 
When transplanted, this junction must be set three or four inches below the 
surface of the ground. ‘This favors the formation of new roots from the 
budded or top portion and greatly lessens the tendency of the roots to send 


36- 


up suckers, which must never be permitted to grow. The roots must not be 
exposed to frost nor allowed to become dry. The soil should be firmly 
compressed about the roots and most of the top should be cut away before 
planting. If the soil and weather be dry, a good soaking of water may be 
applied, and then shade the ground and plants with mulching. If shaded 
by paper, or other devices from drying winds, until they commence growing 
their success will be assured. The season for transplanting hardy roses is 
April, May, October and November. 


Pruning. This should be regulated by the habit of growth, the weak 
shoots cut in closely: the strong left longer. Moss roses need the least 
pruning. Hybrid Perpetuals, grown to produce flowers for exhibition, 
require close pruning about the middle of April. The weak shoots being 
cut close back, and the strong ones to five or six eyes. If less is cut away, 
the number of blooms will be larger, but the size of the flowers will be 
smaller. Climbing roses should have their old shoots and such as are weak, 
entirely cut away, while several vigorous branches may be left their entire 
length. 


Watering. In dry weather water is of much benefit if properly applied. 
Frequent surface waterings are worse than none, for they seldom fail to 
produce bad health and disease. When water is given, it should be in 
sufficient quantity to reach the lower roots, aud to prevent its quickly 
drying out, a mulch on the surface is very useful. 


Roses do not need to be coddled. They resist cold with a slight cover of 
leaves at the beginning of winter. They are among the first plants to put 
on foliage in the Spring, growing, even with light snow about them. When 
transplanted in April, it is only a few weeks before they greet us with 
flowers of the greatest beauty and the most exquisite fragrance. Like the 
Strawberry among fruits, they yield the quickest. most beauteous and 
bountiful returns, for the trifle of labor and care we give them, Both are 
our hearty entertainers. How much do they help to make the famous month 
of June the loveliest of the year? And yet we have roses, which in some 
gardens bloom all summer, and why? A rich soil, a sunny location, and 
plenty of water; but extreme damage comes by too frequent or injudicious 
watering. 


RosEes FOR GENERAL CULTIVATION should hold high rank, in their re- 
spective classes, in color, form, fragrance, freedom of bloom, vigor of growth 
and health of foliage. Many fine roses, which fail in some important point, 
are dropped, or cultivated in smaller quantities. Where two or more 
varieties are very similar, the superior sort is retained. 


Our Select List of Roses is the result of long continued study and trial. 
It comprises the very best varieties which have been collected by direct 
importations from France and England, added to those of our own growing. 
They are hardy, strong plants, grown out- doors, and have bloomed in the 
Nursery rows. They are, therefore, not to be compared with the cheap, 
imported roses, or those which are so freely advertised and sent out by mail; 
which being grown in the greenhouse, seldom stand the shock of removal, 
or give the purchaser much pleasure. 


Per Contra. Notwithstanding Our Roses are packed and delivered 
with so much care and excel in beauty, size and freshness, we shall doubt- 
less continue to hear of extravagant, or more correctly, of exorbitant prices 
paid for inferior plants, to agents and speculators, who perambulate the 
country with gorgeous colored’ pictures and yet more blazing and ridiculous 
falsehoods and promises. 


HARTFORD, CONN.—From Hon. CHas. M. Pond, May 10.— 
Please send me 200 more Arbor Vita, same size as the last(700), 
with which I was well pleased. 


From LAWRENCE SMITH, formerly Supt. of the William Cullen 
Bryant Farm.—Much obliged for your generosity--.. The Pear 
trees had splendid roots and were throughly packed. 


Sil 
PRICES OF SELECT ROSES. 


Purchaser’s choice of varieties, 50 cents each; $5.00 per dozen. 
Our choice, 12 best varieties, one of each, $4.00 per dozen. 
One year 12 best varieties, one of each, $3.00 per dozen. 
Extra large plants, 75 cents each; $7.50 per dozen. 
ROSES WHITE OR FLESH COLOR. 

Capt. Christy Madame Alfred de Rougemont 
Caroline Marnesse Madame Plantier 

Caroline de Sansal Malmaison 

Clothilde Soupert Merville de Lyon 

Coquette d’Alps Pride of Waltham 


Mabel Morrison 


YELLOW AND LEMON. 
Glorie de Dijon, tea Persian Yellow 
Glorie Lyonaise, yellow with creamy white border 
Harrison Yellow. 


PINK. 

Anna Diesbach La France 
Appoline Louis Odier 
Augusta Mie Mad. Gabriel Luizet 
Baroness Rothchild Mrs. John Laing 

ROSE COLOR. 
Alphonse Soupert John Hopper 
Antoine Mouton La Reine 
Francois Levet Magna Charta 
Francois Michelon Marshall Forey 


Paul Neyron. 
LIGHT CRIMSON. 


Alfred Colomb Mad. Isaac Pererie 
John Bright Mad. Victor Verdier 
Jules Margottin Marie Bauman 
Lady Helen Stewart Marshall P. Wilder 


Mrs. Anna Wood 
DARK CRIMSON. 


Dinsmore : Gen. Jacqueminot 
Due de Cazes Glorie de Margottin 
Duke of Edinburgh Lord Macauley 
Fisher Holmes Prince Arthur 

MAROON AND PURPLE. 
Baron Bonstetten Pierre Notting 
Jean Liabaud Prince Camille de Rohan 

Ulrich Brunner. 
MOSS. 

Blanche Moreau Laneii 
Crested Perp. White 


Salet. 


38 
CLIMBING ROSES. 


Baltimore Belle "Ia Griffie 
Climbing Jules Margot'in Queen of Prairie 


DESCRIPTION OF HARDY ROSES. 


Alfred Colomb. Brilliant carmine crimson; very large, 
full, and of fine globular form; extremely fragrant. A superb 
sort. 50 and 75 cents each. 


Alphonse Soupert. Bright rose, large and very showy. 
New. 


Anna Diesbach. Brilliant rosy pink; very large; one of 
the best. 


Antoine Mouton. Pink; very large; much like Paul 
Neyron. 

Appoline. Bright pink; a very profuse bloomer the entire 
season; a hardy Bourbon. 

Augusta Mie. Clear bright pink, large and finely cupped. 

Baron Bonstetten. Rich, velvety maroon; one of the very 
best. 75 cents and $1. 

Baroness Rothchild. Beautiful light pink shaded with 
white; an exceedingly handsome rose. 50 and 75 cents. 

Capt. Christy. Extra large, very double and full; pale 
peach color, deepening at the center to rosy crimson. 

Caroline de Sansal. Flesh color, large and full; a fine old 
sort. 

Caroline Marnesse. Very small, double white, finely 
scented; a very profuse bloomer from June to October. 

Charles Darwin. Deep crimson, large and full. 50 and 
75 cents. 


Clothilde Soupert, (Polyantha). Flowers borne in sprays; 
white, with pink centers. Plants begin to flower when not 
over six inches high and bloom continuously. 50 to 75 cents. 


Coquette d’Alps. White, large, full and a free bloomer. 


Dinsmore. Large, double, rich scarlet crimson and de- 
lightfully fragrant. It blooms constantly. New. 75 cents to 
$1 each. 


Duc de Cazes. Blackish purple, velvety, large and full. 


Duke of Edinburgh Scarlet crimson, very free bloomer; 
one of the best. 50 and 75 cents. 


Fisher Holmes. Rich, velvety crimson; large, double and 
of fine form. 


Francois Levet. Deep rose, reverse of petals silvery. 


Francois Michelon. Fresh clear rose, bright and glisten- 
ing. 


39 


Gen. Jacqueminot. [Brilliant scarlet crimson, a most 
showy and glowing color. 35 to 50c. eaeh. $3 to $5 per doz. 

Glorie de Dijon. Salmon yellow, not entirely hardy with- 
out cover. One of the most beautiful roses. 

Glorie de Margottin. Rich dazzling crimson; with beautiful 
long pointed buds: flowers large and of good shape; vigorous 
and a free bloomer. 75 cents to $1 each. 

Glorie Lyonaise. Yellow, shading to white; flowers large 
and full and of good shape. The nearest approach to yellow 
of any hybrid perpetual rose. 50 to 75 cents. 

Jean Liabaud. Velvety crimson, shading to black. Rich 
and most brilliant. 50 cents and $1. 

John Bright. Brilliant glowing crimson; form perfectly 
round; vigorous. 50 and 75 cents. 

John Hopper. Rose, with crimson centre; flowers cupped, 
and well formed. 

Jules Margottin. Bright cherry red; large, well formed, 
very double and free. 

La France. Bright lilac rose, silvery white centre, large, 
full, and perfect form. 


La Reine. Rose, tinted with lilac, large and full. 


Lady Helen Setwart. Bright crimson scarlet, petals smooth 
and of great substance, highiy perfumed; vigorous and a great 


_ bloomer. 75 cents to $1. 


Lord Macauley. Rich scarlet crimson, brilliant; large, full, 
petals of good substance, fine habit and handsome foliage. 
One of the best dark roses. 70 cents to $1. 


Mabel Morrison. Flesh white changing to pure white, 
double, cup shaped flowers. Most beautiful white. 


Madame Alfred de Rougemont. Rosy flesh, half climb- 
ing, blooms in large clusters. 


M. Gabriel Luizet. Beautiful satiny pink. One of the 
handsomest roses. A vigorous and healthy grower. Extra. 


M. Isaac Pererie. Slight crimson, full and double, strong 
grower and a free bloomer, very fine. 50 to 75 cents. 


M. Montet. Beautiful soft pink; petals wide; flowers large. 


Madam Plantier. Pure white; blooms in June in the 
greatest abundance. The most universally popular white rose 
grown. 25 to50 cents each. $2 to $4 per dozen. 


M. Victor Verdier. Cherry red, large and full. 


Malmaison. Flesh color, very large and full; a most beau- 
tiful rose. 


Marie Bauman. Brilliant crimson, large and full. 


Marshal P. Wilder. Cherry red, similar to Alfred Colomb. 
50 and 75 cents. 


Merville de Lyon. White, shading to silvery pink; flow- 


40 


ers very large, double and of a beautiful cup shape; growth 
vigorous; a superb variety. 50 and 75 cents. 
Mrs. Anna Wood. Beautiful rich crimson, good form. 
Mrs. John Laing. Light pink, of superb ‘form, very fra- 
grant; of vigorous habit; regarded by many as the finest rose 
of its class. New, 50 to 75 cents. 


Paul Neyron. Deep rose color; produces the largest 
blossoms of any rose known, and has many other points to 
recommend it. 


Paeonia. Clear bright crimson, sweetly fragrant. 
Persian Yellow. ‘The brightest golden yellow. 
Pierre Notting. Dark red, tinged with violet, large and full. 


Pride of Waltham. Delicate flesh color, shaded with 
bright rose. 


Prince Arthur. Deep crimson; a fine rose. 75 cents to $1. 


Prince Camille de Rohan. Deep velvety crimson; some- 
times almost black. 50 to 75 cents. 


Ulrich Brunner. Cherry red; a grand rose, free bloomer. 


MOSS ROSES. 
Blanche Mareau. Pure white, of perfect form; well 
mossed, flowering in clusters. 
Crested. Rose, beautifully mossed. 
Laneii. Bright rosy crimson, double and superb. 
Perpetual White. White, or flesh color. 
Salet. Brigh rose, large and full. 


CLIMBING ROSES. 


Baltimore Belle. White, fragrant, double. Very free 
bloomer in clusters of 12 to 20 flowers. The buds are slightly 
tinged with pink. 25 to 50 cents each. $2°to $4 per dozen. 

Jules Margottin, Climbing. A very strong growing Hyb. 
P. with a climbing habit. Same color as Jules Margottin. 75 
cents. 


La Griffin, (Multiflora). Bright carmine, flat, changing to 
blush. Large clusters and showy. The strongest grower and 
quite hardy. 25 to 50 cents. : 

Queen of Prairie. Double red cupped, changing to rose. 
A rapid, strong grower, often 20 feet in a season. 25 to 50 
cents each. $2 to $4 per dozen. 

Roses, Sweet Brier. Esteemed for its fragrance. Each 25 
to 50 cents. 


Tea and other tender roses in pots for bedding out in June. 
$8 to $10 per 100 


41 


GLADIOLUS. 


This is the most beautiful and easily grown of all the Summer 
bulbs. The flowers embrace almost every desirable color; 


brilliant scarlet, crimson, creamy white, orange, salmon, violet, 
‘striped, spotted and blotched in the most singular and pleasing 


manner, They may be planted in the open border or among 


“roses and shrubs from the last of April until the first of July, 


‘setting the bulbs from 6 to 9 inches apart and about 4 inches 
deep. Before very hard frosts, take up the bulbs and put them 
into paper bags and store them in the cellar, or in a room secure 
from frost. 


_ These grand Summer and Autumn blooming plants excel all 
others in their brilliant colors and military stateliness. They are 


so adapted to all soils and situations, there is nothing in the 


whole floral kingdom so easy of culture and so certain to suc- 


_ ceed as the Gladiolus. They never fail to flower the first sea- 
-son. Flower stems cut and put in water in vases will continue 
in bloom for ten days. People of wealth can indulge in the new 


and costly varieties which are really magnificent; those of less 
means, can for a few dimes, secure a dozen bulbs, which for 
beauty and variety of colors, will be the delight of the neighbor- 


hood. 


Our Choice Hybrid Gladiolus which have been selected 
from thousands of fine seedlings of nearly all colors and styles 
of markings, attracted much attention and many were the ex- 
pressions of admiration from visitors, who viewed them last 
season when in bloom. 

Selected Varieties. By mail, each, 10 cts. Per dozen, $1. 
_Brenchleyensis. Vermillion scarlet, 10 cts. Per dozen, $1. 


Mixed Varieties. Various shades of red, very fine. Per 


‘dozen, 50 cents. Per 100, $2; per 1000 $15. These are every 


one good, though so cheap. 

Mixed Varieties. Light and white, very fine. Per dozen, 
75 cents. 

Mixed Varieties. All colors, assorted, fine. Per dozen, 
50 cents. 

Mixed Hybrid Varieties. Extra selected when in flower. 
Per dozen, $1.50. 

Mixed Gladioli. Light shades. Per 100, $2.50. 


LEMOINE’S HYBRID GLADIOLUS. 


This brilliant and remarkable class of Gladioli was originated 
by Victor Lemoine, of France. ‘ For vivid and rich orchid- 
like coloring, they have no equal. Emblazoned with the most 
intense, burning, and inexpressibly rich shades, they are truly 
wonderful. In the blotch, which is a remarkable and typical 
feature, the coloring reaches the climax.” 


» 


42 


The following list embraces the best of Lemoine’s Hybrid 
Gladiolus. 

Admiral Pierre. Large flowers, deep carmine lake, the 
lower divisions blotched with maroon, bordered sulphur. 
20 cents each. 

Christopher Columbus. Medium size, salmon orange, 
lower divisions splashed deep purple, specked golden; dwarfish 
plant. 30 cents each. 

Cleopatra. Medium, deep salmon; lower divisions largely 
spoted red and purple, surrounded by pale yellow border. 
50 cents each. 

Emile Lemoine. Brilliant vermillion, spotted gold, maroon 
blotch, one of the finest. 50 cents each. 

Infant de Nancy. Purplish red, lower petals deep crimson, 
very distinct and fine. 25 cents each. 

Frobeli. Flesh colored, streaked pink, carmine blotch, 
bordered yellow. 15 cents each. 

John Thorpe. Beautiful brilliant red, blotched with flame, 
bordered with sulphur. 25 cents each. 

Lafayette. Very large, yellowish salmon, lurge crimson 
blotches on lower petals, worthy of its name. 30 cents each. 

La France. Light salmon, velvety purple blotch on yellow 
ground. 25 cents each. 

Lemoine. Fine flowers, closely set on spikes, upper petals 
creamy white, lower parts spotted purplish crimson, bordered 
yellow and salmon. 25 cents each. 

Marie Lemoine. Long spike, large flowers, upper divisions 
pale cream, lower spotted purplish violet. 25 cents each. 

W. E. Gumbleton. Large, open flowers, purplish rose, 
streaked rich carmine, velvet spots with yellow border. 
25 cents each. 

The set of 12 Lemoines named varieties for $3. 


LEMOINE’S HYBRID GLADIOLUS, 
UNNAMED VARIETIES. 


Extra Fine Mixed. Distinct and brilliant. Per dozen, $1. 

Fine Mixed. Rich and various shades of all colors. Per 
dozen, 75 cents. : 

Gladiolus Bulbs Sent by mail at the single, or dozen price. 
When ordering in larger numbers, add 20 cents per 100 for pos- 
tage. 

GLADIOLUS SEED. Hybrids of Gandivensis. Per ounce, $1; 
per packet, 10 cents. 

Lemoine’s Hybrids. From named varieties. Packet, 10c. 

Lemoine’s Hybrids. From unnamed varieties. Per one- 
half ounce, $1. 


43 
PRUNING SHEARS. 


Our Shears are all well and substantially made. We have 
never known a spring to be broken. It has a pivot bolt, milled, 
and handles mortised to receive it, so that the bolt can not turn 
round when taking off or screwing on the nut, a feature not 
possessed by other cheap shears. They are very strong, cutting 
easily any green limb not more than an inch in diameter. We 
have in constant use a half dozen pairs; and having tried the 
French shears costing $1.75 per pair and those made by several 
American firms we find none to equal these in power or 
durability. Of great value to every one who grows Roses, Vines 
or Trees. 

Price, 50 cts. By mail postpaid, 70 cents. By mail regis- 
tered, 80 cts. 
WIRE NETTING 

if 

One inch meshes, for protecting Street 
Trees. This we have made for us in 
rolls 12 inches wide, which we cut to 
any length desired. Four feet long is 
sufficient, but some prefer 5 or 6 feet. 
This is the neatest and cheapest pro- 
tection that can be provided, and no 
SN. street tree should be set out without it. 
‘Price 4 cents per foot. 


NURSERYMEN, SEEDSMEN AND FLORISTS 


Should write to us for our TRADE List 
of stock, which we grow in the largest 
quantities, especially for their use. 


THE AMERICAN FRUIT CULTURIST, 


By Joun J. THOMAS, First President of the Fruit-Growers’ 
Society of Western New York. Thirty years a practical] Nur- 
seryman. This is the book we most frequently consult and 
recommend to all of our customers. Every fruit-grower should 
have a copy. It contains nearly 600 pages, profusely illustrated 
with over 500 wood engravings. Its style is accurate, plain and 
practical. It tells how to plant, bud, graft, prune, train and 
protect, and how to store or market fruit. The former price 
was $3.50. We now send it by mail postpaid, on receipt of $2. 


WOODEN TREE LABELS. 


2% inches long, - - Io cents per 100 
3% “ “ = = S 12 “e * 100 
Rf “painted, - - 1 5y 1S ease TOO 
The same copper wired, - radd, =hy) ie Stoo 


Labels sent by mail if 5 cents per 100 is added. 


44 
SMALL TREES AND PLANTS BY MAIL. 


We publish a list of trees of small sizes and low prices, which 
with many plants of the usual size can be sent by mail with 
safety, to all parts of the United States. For distant customers 
this is a very cheap and convenient method of obtaining 
Nursery stock. Write for our MAILING List. 


WATERS’ IMPROVED TREE PRUNER. 


It cuts branches an inch in diameter with the greatest ease. 
Every Farm and Garden should have one. 
Length of Pole 4 feet, $1.50; 6 feet, $1.75; 8 feet, $2.00. 


Tue following are a few of the many unsolicited expressions 
of satisfaction we have received from customers : 


GENEVA, N. Y—DEAR Sirs: Ilave you Balt. Belle, Queen 
of Prairie, and other Climbers, strong plants, like those sent to 
? Price by the thousand? 

Bronson, Hopkins & Co. 


From Mr. Ponp, May 16.—I enclose check..-. Your trees 
are good ones, and please me much better than any I have got 
elsewhere. Please send me 200 Norway Spruce, 15 to 18 inches, 
without delay. 


From Mr. Ponp, May 21.—I enclose check ($——) in pay- 
ment of your last bill. The trees please me. 


From Dwicut E. Squiers.—Please send the following trees. 
Send first rate stock. The others gave good satisfaction. 
if 


From Rey. J. L. TOMLINSON, Hartford County, Ct.—Gentle- 
men: The trees you sent by express arrived in good condition. 
I was much pleased with them.-... They were just what I 
wanted. 


From N. E. Homesrrap.—At the No. Main St. Nursery, 
under the care of J. W. ADAMS, nearly 1000 kinds of straw- 
berries have been raised from seed of the best large varieties. 
His theory is, that the nearer they are to their origin, the healthier 
and more prolific they will be. In his experimental plats, ex- 
tremely interesting and valuable information is noted down, in 
this leafy month of June, showing the color, firmness, vigor, size 
and productiveness of individual plants. 


From GEo. B. Woop, near Lowell, Sept. 1.—Strawberry plants 
received in splendid order, and nice plants. 


45 


Capt. Kimball’s 30 Maples are all leaving out, and he_likes 


his fruit trees well. PLINY CLIFFORD. 


Mr. HuGuHEs, one of the most skillful gardeners in Conn., 
says, June 21.—“The Apple Trees I got of you last month arrived 
in good order, and are all doing splendidly. I am not ashamed 
to show them to any one, orto tell hundreds, who inquire, where 
I got them. Every one seems to be well pleased with them, and 
it showed a great credit of you here-... You would not think 
they had been taken up at all.” 


From J. S. Moorr, Berkshire County.—Send by freight a half 
dozen zzce Cherry Trees. Select such as you think desirable; 
trees that will give satisfaction as all my previous orders. 


From Rev. J. W. LANE—Fine trees. Don’t see how you 
could find lumber and pack them for the cost you named. 


YARMOUTHPORT.—(500 Norway Spruce). Trees received. I 
am perfectly satisfied with them, both in quality and price. 
HALLETT. 


STOCKBRIDGE, June 12.—I received your letter and a splendid 
lot of trees. I-thank you for the additional Norways. They are 
all much admired. Mrs. C. E. PARKER. 


From JAMES CAMPBELL, Dutchess Co. N. Y., Aug. 10.—‘ The 
trees have done nicely and I consider it a profitable investment.” 
(600 Apple Trees, besides Ornamental trees). 


From H. R., Landscape Gardener: “Your trees sent to Dal- 
ton last Spring are splendid.” 


From L. E. Lapp, Esq., Springfield, Sept. 10.—*I want two 
more Peach Trees, as the fruit is really royal in Size, beauty 
of color and flavor.” 


Your method of growing Strawberries saved us three-fourths 
of the labor, and produced much larger fruit. W. F. Goopricn. 


$40. The trees are very satisfactory. F. H. Loomis, Meriden. 


SouTH ADAMS, June 18.—Dkar Sirs: Your'trees are doing 
better here than western trees by far. Ep. G, CLouGH. 


ARLINGTON HEIGHTS, May 22.—$56. You sent good stock 
to this place. I think it has given great satisfaction. J. M. 
BalLey, P.M. “The (500) Magnolias received were satisfac- 
tory every way.” 


A number of our citizens have procured trees and shrubbery 


_ from the Springfield Nursery during the past year. They have 


given good satisfaction. They seem to be better adapted to our 
Berkshire soil and climate, than trees that come from a greater 
distance.— BERKSHIRE COUNTY EAGLE, Pittsfield. 


46 


From R. VAN DEUSEN, North Family of Shakers: “ We have 
bought trees at your Nursery a great many times, and have al- 
ways found them satisfactory. Of the last lot you sent us, con- 
taining 240 Trees, only three died.” 


$174. TOLLAND, Conn., May 17.—I am much pleased with 
your fair dealing. C. H. BARROWS. 


“JT recommend your Nursery to all my friends.” 
Rev. Dr. TorsEy, Pres. Maine Wesleyan Seminary. 


$698.80 ‘The entire order you sent me has been satisfactory. 
J. W. MAnnine, Reading Nursery. 


DANVILLE, VT., June 3.—DEAR Sirs: Enclosed find check, 
$61. The trees (Pears) were a good lot, and have given good 
satisfaction. Cuas. D. BRAINARD. 


The late WILLIAM CULLEN BRYANT said to Mr. WHITE: “TI 
formerly bought my trees of western salesmen, but many of them 
died and many did not bear fruit as represented. I then bought 
of Mr. ApamMs of Springfield. His trees have always pleased 
me. I can buy cheaper of him, but I should prefer to pay him 
double price, rather than to set out western trees.” 


From the SPRINGFIELD REPUBLICAN.—Fortunately for Spring- 
field the North Main Street Nursery is within her borders. The 
grounds are fertile and neatly kept. The Arbor Vite hedges 
are well shorn, the cultivation is in straight rows, and the trees 
are plainly labelled. Crops closely succeed each other. Ona 
dozen acres are grown a great variety of Fruit and Ornamental 
Trees. Peaches which are ripe in July, do well on a sandy hill, 
and they advise to plant this delicious fruit tree on land that is 
not wet, nor too rich. Mr. ADAMS is a very clear and instructive 
speaker, and understands the practice of his art fully. Any one 
visiting these grounds, will find entertainment, and inspiration 
to higher effort. 


BERKSHIRE Co., May 7.—The Gardener who planted the trees, 
thought he never had a more thrifty lot. VINEL WALKER. 


From C. C. S., Cummington.—The strawberry plants came in 
good condition. Over 2 railroads and 12 miles by stage, in Au- 
gust. 


French Prot. College, Nov. 26. The trees are quite satisfactory. 
Pror. HOWARD. 


From Rost. SIEDEL, Tolland Co., Conun.—Trees received in 
good condition and all my other trees received from your firm, 
are doing well. 


1600 miles. From Gkro. OSTERHUN?, David City, Nebraska. 
—The shrubs came through in good condition. 


47 


BURNHAM INDUSTRIAL Farm, N. Y., Sept. 16, ’90.—GEN- 
TLEMEN; We send you herewith check for the 2000 strawberry 
plants, all of which are doing nicely. 


NORWALK, CONN., June 14.—Plants received all right. 
Groen, 


From Ezra ALDEN, Hampshire Co., Sept. 6.—Received the 
strawberry plants in extra good shape and we have lost very few 
of them. . 


WEST PITTSFIELD, 4-1 7-90.—Trees arrived O. K. 
Yours truly, L. B. 


Prices would soon go up on Nursery trees if you went out of 
the business here. Waters 


UNITED STATES ARMORY, Aug. 18.—‘I am perfectly satisfied 
with the Strawberry plants, deeming them equal to the very 
best.” 


Note.—The fruit of this variety, sold for 30 cents a quart. 


From Wo. H. H. LyMan, An old customer, Worcester Co.— 
I shall be glad to speak in your favor to all lovers of fruit. 


NORTH MAIN STREET NURSERY. 


J. W. ADAMS, Treas. > Established 1849. 


SUGGESTIONS TO INTENDING BUYERS. 


Expensive Catalogues, extravagant advertisements and costly 
travelling agents, are a tax upon the buyer; resulting either in 
higher cost, or inferior stock. Business men usually prefer facts, 
if given with clearness and brevity, to expensive magazines and 
costly engravings. “ 

Our Pocket CATALOGUE, to be carried without folding, has 
been so frequently commended, that we continue to publish it 
on heavy paper, in the same compact form. No claim is made 
to having the largest Nursery inAmerica. Our aim is rather to 
produce the dest zx gualitv and in such quantities as we can 
handle and PERSONALLY superintend. To cultivate the best of 
each class and from long experience to keep and sell to our cus- 
tomers such trees and plants as will give them the greatest satis- 
faction. Our assortment is so large and complete in the lines 
herein described, that wholesale buyers will find it for their ad- 
vantage to correspond and examine our stock; for we offer many 
things for less prices than they can be imported, or obtained 
elsewhere. 

Our Prices, though less for many kinds than at other nurs- 
eries, are for first-class trees; superior in every respect. Such 
goods cannot be produced at lower rates.. Mr. Elliott well 
says: “The extremely low prices made by some plantsmen in 
their great inducements and amazing offers, preclude all possi- 
bility of their furnishing trees and plants of the best quality.” 
Cheap trees seldom fail to be dear in the end. Why waste our 
time in trying to do, what every gardener knows will end in dis- 
appointment ? 

THE Nursery, SEVEN ACRES, extends from No. 377 North 
Main Street, through to Chestnut Street. Customers in carriages 
can drive through the grounds and often give their-orders, with- 
out leaving their seats. 

Our GuaRANTEE. Intending buyers are invited to visit the 
Nursery and make their own selection. At the same time, ze 
guarantee to orders by mail, as perfect plants and at as low 
prices, as can be obtained by a personal visit. One of the 
owners, or the Superintendent, is always in attendance to give 
information, and show customers our goods. 

The best season for transplanting Fruit Trees from the Nur- 
sery is from the first of April until June, and from Oct. until Dec. 

THE Hicur or TREES. Our rule is to measure from the sur- 
face of the ground and to give larger average sizes, than we 
promise. We mention this here, because we have before us a 
catalogue in which the measure is placed at the bottom of the 
roots. 

Fruit growers who order a copy of Thomas’ Fruit Book, men- 
tioned on page 43, will be delighted with its style and plain 
and practical information and methods of culture. Fifty years 
a nurseryman. 


low TO PLANT TREES.—By J. W. Adams, of the North Main 
et Nursery, Springfield, Mass. When trees are received 

the Nursery, unpack and heal them in at once, in a wide 
ch of mellow soil, in a slanting or upright position and 
cover the roots-with earth. 


‘SDiG LarGe Hoes, wide and deep enough to receive the 
roots without bendin g. 


_Ralse A LITTLE Mounp in the centre of the hole; place\the 
tree upon it and spread the roots in their natural position. 
Good surface soil is then to be shaken upon all the rots. 


_ AFTER THE, Roots HAVE BEEN CovERED WITH SOIL, 
from a peck to a wheel-barrow-full of rich compost manure 
should be spread over them. Complete the filling with surface 
soil. The whole should be very firmly pressed down with OH: 
foot, to exclude the air from the roots. 


_ TRIMMING THE TREES BEFORE PLANTING. ‘Trees are usu- 
‘ally planted precisely as they come from the Nursery. Since 
the roots are always more or less injured in digging; the tops 
should also be reduced, correspondingly. It is important to 
give the roots the preponderance. A short rule by Dr. Fisher 
is “Cut off two-thirds of the top.” This would be sound advice 
for Apple, Peach, Pear Plum and Quince trees. Cherry trees 
do better if not shortened so much. Cut out every branch that 
can be spared. Then cut back the ends-of last season’s growth, 
leaving only three to six buds. “All of this pruning should be 
done defore the buds swell in the spring. 

_ B-We sometimes prune one or more trees in each order, as samples. 

_ “TIME oF TRANS | November, with few 
exceptions; alsoin April and May. When set out in the Fall 
a mound of earth a foot or more in hight, should be put against 
the tree; and over that coarse manure, or leaves to prevent fre- 
quent freezing and thawing. This little cone of earth should be 
removed in the Spring. 


“ HINTS AND HELPS AFTER PLANTING. 
_ Good, mellow cultivation, with some hoed crops is very 
important. Shelter from drying winds and westerly suns, all 
a and costly plants. 

Shade the bodies of trees with paper, straw, or other device. 
i “Cover the ground with leaves, straw or other coarse material. 
_ Water is seldom needed. Ifthe season is very dry, one gen- 
erous application of rain water may be applied; ‘but many trees 
are killed by watering. 

Never remove the leaves from a tree or vine. The first sea- 
son allow everything to grow and thus strengthen the roots. 

_ Early in Autumn, place around each tree a hill of coarse or 
fine manure. 

To repel mice; stand laths around the tree and tie the tops. 

The art of transplanting will never be so perfect that some 

Il not die; but when our directions are carefully followed 

‘ 1 percentage of loss will be very small.