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University of California • Berkeley
JAMES K.MOFFITT
PAULINE FORE MOFFITT
LIBRARY
ONIVEISITT OF CALIFORNIA
GENERAL LIBRARY. BERKELEY
Digitized by the Internet Archive
in 2007 with funding from
IVIicrosoft Corporation
http://www.archive.org/details/danielpressmemorOOmadarich
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DR. DANIEL, 1904
From the unfinished portrait by C. Furse in IVonester College
(P-5)
[t!:?^zs:irs^s:^irs^^
^ Cj^e iJDaniel ^tt^^ ^
MEMOR I ALS OF
C. H. O. D A N I E L
WITH A
BIBLIOGRAPHY
OF THE Press, 1845^-1 pip
(5^
OXFORD
PRINTED ON THE DANIEL PRESS
IN THE BODLEIAN LIBRARY
-5 M DCCCC XXI
(fei^^^^i^^ri^^tti^^t^i^'r^
ZS:A:^^X^f:;ZS)%^i^i;!^
Five hundred copies of this hook have been
printed for subscrihers. Sixty copies have also
been printed on hand-made paper in full quarto
sizCy with extra illustrations and some original
leaves of the Daniel Press. Of these^ fifty are for
subscribers.
c55bc^t^5bci3fe)cl3&)c5fe^
FOREWORD
THE present volume, The Daniel Press^ is designed as
a tribute from a few of his friends to the memory of
Charles Henry Olive Daniel, late Provost of Worcester College,
Oxford. When the book was first planned it seemed that
a * Wreath * or ^ Garland ' on a model of that which Dr. Daniel
himself printed in very different circumstances, a collection of
poems and appreciations, like some old-fashioned collection
of Elegies ^ Sacred to the Memory of a Friend \ would be
a fitting memorial of a scholar, a lover of books and a printer.
The design, however, became rather more ambitious when the
President of Magdalen undertook to write a Memoir of
Dr. Daniel, and Mr. Falconer Madan offered to compile a
Bibliography of the Daniel Press, and prefixed to it an Intro-
duction dealing with the characteristics of the Press, and its
place in the history of modern private printing. Other
contributors have also dealt fully with various aspects of
Dr. Daniel's life and work. The book thus falls into two
divisions, and the long annals of the Daniel Press are brought
to a close by a life and appreciations of the printer and by
a full description of all the books he produced. It may indeed
claim its place as the last of the Daniel Press books, for by the
kindness of Dr. A. Cowley, Bodley's Librarian, these sheets are
printed on Dr. Daniel's press within the walls of the Library.
That it may worthily claim such a place is due to those friends
of Dr. Daniel whose names will be found at the end of their
respective contributions — Mr. F. W. BourdiUon's lines must be
among the last that he wrote — and in particular to Mr. Falconer
Madan, who, besides contributing a complete and exhaustive
Bibliography of every piece that was ever printed on the Daniel
Press at Frome or at Oxford, has shown the closest interest in
the production of this volume, has guided it through all its
stages, and compiled the Index. Many of the pieces in his
collection are unique, and no other person is so well qualified to
undertake what he has done.
iv FOREWORD
Sir James R. Thursficid was unfortunately prevented by illness
fix)m taking pwirt in a tribute paid to the memory of one of his
oldest and dearest friends. Sir Walter Raleigh has also ex-
pressed his inability to contribute to the book, but in a letter
which goes so far towards doing what he regrets he cannot do
that I venture to quote it in full :
*I would do it if I could. I had a reverence and affection for
the Provost, but I could not make a portrait of him, or even
a sketch. All that attracted me was vague and indescribable.
He was shy and modest ; I should feel it almost a violence to
talk about a character that was not so much a character as an
atmosphere. I knew him very little, but I liked what I didn't
know in him as well as what I did, if I may put it that way.
I suppose the secret is he was humble. No one could do him
an injury, for I am sure he never regarded good fortune as his
right. Simplicity, gaiety, goodness — but I can't draw it. It
escapes me.
* His daughter Ruth has some of the same magic, a kind of
fairy pleasure and goodwill, which makes the day brighter.
I met her in the High the other day, and felt better for hours.'
Of Dr. Daniel himself this is not the place to speak, but as the
printer prefixed to The Garland of Rachel Bishop Earle's Character
of a Child a brief quotation from another Character by the same
writer may be allowed to stand at the beginning of a book
designed to honour the memory of A good old Man^ the Provost
of his College.
' All men look on him as a common Father, and on old
age, for his sake, as a reverent thing. . . .
' He is a man capable of a dearnesse with the youngest
men ; yet he not youthfuller for them, but they older for
him, and no man credits more his acquaintance. He goes
away at last, too soon whensoever, with all mens sorrow
but his own, and his memory is fresh when it is twice
as old.'
C. H. WILKINSON.
Worcester College,
Oxford.
»5
LIST OF CONTENTS
MEMORIALS OF DR. DANIEL page
By Sir T. Herbert Warren i
By the Rev. Dr. W. W. Jackson . . . .12
The Dream, by John Masefield . . . • 17
By Mrs. Margaret L. Woods ^^
By William Stebbing 32
Note by Rosina Filippi . . . . . • 33
Spanish poem by Don F. de Arteaga y Pereira . . 34
The Poets' Friend, by F. W. Bourdillon . . * 3^
BIBLIOGRAPHY OF THE PRESS, by F. Madan . 35^
Introduction 41
Frome Books, 1 845:-^! (Nos. I-XI) . ... 57
Frome Minor Pieces, 1^^6-6'^ (Nos. xii-dxxi) . 68
Oxford Books, 1874-ipip (Nos. 1-58) . . . 75^
Oxford Minor Pieces, 1874-15)03 (Nos. 5*^-103) . 137
Appendixes: — 155:
A. Fell type, &c 15:7
B. Memoranda (Former Lists; other Oxford Private
Presses ; the Presses and Printers) . .163
C. Tables of Details . . . . . . idp
Sonnets by the Rev. T. R. R. Stebbing (i8y6) . . 184
Index 1 85:
Illustrations (see next page)
<iSAj?<:i>«fejx&!e?<:fc!tt?<;£ittx$*jx&fe^^
ILLUSTRATIONS
[at end^ except PL /]
[C = Collotype : T. F. = Type Facsimile.]
Plate
II.
III.
IV.
V.
VI.
VII.
VIII.
IX.
X.
XI.
XII.
XIII.
XIV.
XV.
Dr. Daniel, from portrait at Wor-
cester College, by Furse
St. Jude .
Christmas, title
Frome pieces .
Notes from a Catalogue
A New Sermon
Garland of Rachel .
Dixon's Odes .
Blake's Songs .
Bridges* Growth of Love
Invitation
Binyon's Poems
* Mistress Rachel * .
The Daniel Press in the Bodleian
Note
Portrait (frontispiece). C.
1903
1845 Earliest printing. C.
1 8 5 1 A Frome title. C.
1856 Specimens. C.
1874 The first Oxford book. C
1875 The first Fell type. T. F.
1 8 8 1 Example of miniation. C.
1 88 1 „ „ C.
1884 A Daniel title-page. T. F.
1 88 J The first small type. T. F.
1890 Black letter. T. F.
1893 Oxford minor piece. T. F.
1895 Small italic. T. F.
1895 Large italic. T. F.
I9ZI C
MEMORIALS OF DR. DANIEL
BY
Sir Herbert Warren Dr. W. W. Jackson
John Masefield Margaret L. Woods
William Stebbing Rosina Filippi
F. de Arteaga y Pereira
F. W. Bourdillon
N
[Tie Mark of the Daniel Press]
CHARLES HENRY OLIVE DANIEL
PROVOST AND PRINTER
Charles Henry Olive Daniel was the eldest son of the
Reverend Alfred Daniel, Perpetual Curate of Trinity Church at
Frome-Selwood in the County of Somerset. His own names,
his father's style, the name of his home, full each of them of
their proper suggestion and association, all seemed exactly to suit
him. The lines fell for his childhood in pleasant places, in an
old world west-country town placed where the hills of Somerset
drop down into the plain of Wilts., called from the stream of
the Frome and the forest of Selwood, each of which of old has
furnished a name for an abbot of Glastonbury. But Henry
Daniel, though nursed at Frome-Selwood, was not actually bom
there, but, as it chanced, at Wareham in Dorset on September 30,
1835. There he was presented, as he used to relate with a smile,
an infant in long clothes, to the Princess Victoria, herself then
a girl of seventeen, but to become in less than a year Queen
of England. His boyhood, however, was spent at Frome, and
amid the delightful surroundings of Mells and Lullington and
Beckington, in whose church Samuel Daniel, the poet, lies buried,
and Orchardleigh and Nunney. * I have promised Beeching to
print a thing of Sam Daniel's — « Hymen's Triumph ",' he wrote.
*By the way, I went the other day to see his monument at
Beckington.*
Thence he was sent to King's College, London, where he fell
under a rare influence to which he owed and acknowledged
much, that of Professor J. S. Brewer. In 1854 he was elected,
when only seventeen, to a Scholarship at Worcester, and in 1858
B
% THE DANIEL PRESS
was placed in the First Qass /» Utteris Humansorihus along with
three Balliol men, one of them later to be a brother Provost,
David Binning Monro, the notable Homeric scholar and Head
of Oriel. To the end of his days a frequenter of the Union,
Henry Daniel early became a prominent member of that Society,
and in 1 8^9 was elected Librarian just after it had been drawn
from its customary political routine into a very interesting often
forgotten artistic phase through the painting of scenes from the
Morte tP Arthur on the roof of the Debating Hall by the youthful
Pre-Raphaelites Dante Gabriel Rossetti, William Morris, Burne-
Jones, and their compeers of the Brotherhood, and when the
discussion of this new strange venture was still rife.
For a few years he went back to London life and King*s
College, becoming Classical Lecturer there, a sojourn which
perhaps helped to make him what he always was more than many
Oxonians, a man of the world ^ but Oxford drew him, and in
i%6i he returned to Worcester College as Tutor. Ten years
later he served as Proctor along with Ingram Bywater, later the
famed Regius Professor of Greek. The Masters of Arts were
probably never represented by two better Humanists. At the
close of his office he made an epoch in the little academic world
as the first to dare to give gaiety to a dull and dead convention by
the novelty and humour of his Latin oration, a very echo in wit
and Latinity of Erasmus himself.
In 1 88a, on the death of 'Bodley Coxe', he came forward as
a candidate for the post of Librarian of the Bodleian. In love
of books and scholars, in comity and courtesy, and in many ways,
he would have been admirably suited for it. But the authorities
of the day, though scholars and philologists, wanted at the
moment neither palaeography nor bibliography nor philology,
but a new broom, and that Daniel certainly never was. In the
end it was perhaps fortunate for him — fortunate it certainly was
for his College if not for the University — that he was not chosen.
But he loved Bodley all his days, and it would have been a deep
gratification to him, could he have known it, that there in the
MEMOIR BT SIR HERBERT WARREN 3
noble gallery his Press would rest, and that these pages, valeant
quantum^ would issue thence, the first book ever printed within
those walls.
With generous contentment he gave himself to duties nearer
home, in his College, in the University, in the City. In his
College he became Bursar and Dean; in the City, Councillor
and Alderman, and Treasurer of the Radclifie Infirmary ; in the
University, Clerk of the Market and Curator of the Sheldonian
Theatre. The last are in different ways picturesque offices. The
first is now the shadow of its former self. Its terrific powers and
duties in mediaeval days are set out in the Laudian Statutes in
Latin not less terrific, truly lex horrendi carminis :
* Their task is to look after all that concerns the necessity and
convenience of victualling, and as far as in them lies, to see to
it that there is no cheating in regard to the standard of Bread,
of Beer and Wine, in measures and weights, in the quality and
price of Corn. To this end it is their bounden duty frequently
to make trial of the weight of Bread, to examine at least once
a year the Casks of each and every Maltster and Beer-seller, and
if they discover any to fall short of the just measure prescribed
by the Statutes of the Realm, utterly to break and burn the same,
beside imposing at their will a Fine to be exacted by Mr. Vice-
Chancellor ; to see whether the Trusses of hay and the measures
of horse fodder show a correct standard, whether the Bundles of
faggots be of the right size, whether the Sacks of the Coal-
merchants be of due capacity, that is, contain four Bushels, and
if any fall short of the proper measure, to burn the sacks them-
selves in the market-place, but to distribute the coals among
the poor.
* Finally it is for them to look to it that all goods shall be
displayed and be for sale at the right time and place in the
Public Market and to track out carefully all Delinquents, Re-
grators or Forestallers or unjust Exactors of Tolls, or Depecu-
lators of Public Merchandise, and to amerce the same themselves
or hand them over to the Vice-Chancellor to be amerced.
B 2
4 THE DANIEL PRESS
These dreadful duties in their unmitigated form would not
have suited his kindly nature, but what remained of them in the
eighties and nineties, dipt and curtailed by democratic monotony
tnd levelling, he discharged with tact and temper and so kept the
office in being.
Idolum Fori then, a figure in the Market, he was also Idolum
Tbeatriy a figure in the Sheldonian Theatre, and here too seemed
singularly at home. No one presented for degrees, no one
presided in Comu Theatri^ or in the Curator's Throne, with such
dignity and grace as he. It was his task also to send to The
Times the accounts of its spectacles and solemnities. For Dr.
Daniel filled for not a few years in succession to Professor
Rawlinson the post of Oxford Correspondent of The Times^ and
the notice of his death, partly by Sir James R. Thursfield, spoke
of * the literary grace of his contributions ', * his commemoration
of Oxford notabilities, his records of debates and controversies,
his description of ceremonial and historic occasions, and his
"Sarcey like" accounts of the First Nights of the O.U.D.S.*.
A very memorable moment was that when in the full midday
splendour on June 15-, 15)01, even as the Public Orator was
descending from the Rostrum after concluding his speech and
congratulating King Edward VII on the coming Coronation of
the morrow. Dr. Daniel handed him a paper missive 'that the King
was thought to be dying and the Coronation was postponed *.
His services to the City were also large and are gratefully
remembered. On the RadcliflFe Infirmary and the City Library
alike he set his enduring and valued mark.
For his College he did more than has yet been realized, or
will be realized perhaps for a score of years, when those who
were his young men become authorities and historians them-
selves. With the aid of one of them he wrote its history and
he made a chapter in that history himself. He held one by one
almost all its offices — Tutor, Bursar, Dean, Vice-Provost, and
Provost, and he adorned them all. As Bursar he administered
its business, he loved its lands and livings, and was the personal
MEMOIR BT SIR HERBERT WARREN ^
friend of its tenants and incumbents. As Fellow he recognized
and cherished its rare collection of books. Always he loved
its green pleasances and swards, its flowering trees, its shining
pool and silver swans, its Babylonian gardens and gazebos, its
row of historic hospices, its Hall and its Chapel, either made
more stately and beautiful by his care and contribution.
In 1^03, on the first occasion when the Fellows of the College
had the power to elect, he was elected by them Provost. Their
choice was abundantly justified during his life, and his lasting
name among book-lovers, scholars, and men of letters will lend
lustre to their Society for many a generation to come. In 1904
his Oxford friends pressed him to take his D.D. Degree, and pre-
sented him with his fees and robes and his portrait, one of the
last works by the late Mr. Charles Furse, which hangs now in
the College Hall, and he took the rank that seemed so natural
to him as one of the * Dii maiores ' of resident Oxford.
His College prospered under his genial sway. Aided by his
wife and daughters, he delighted in hospitality free and never-
failing. At the Gaudy his welcome and his speeches were of
the warmest and the wittiest, making even the deaf among the
guests to hear and the dumb to speak. His undergraduates held
him in ever-increasing admiration and affection. His fellows
and tutors were so well chosen that they were too often spirited
off to larger and more lucrative posts. Never was the list of
distinctions of present and past Worcester men more striking
than in his last years.
Ordained originally in 18^4, for some years he did not pro-
ceed beyond deacon's orders. But he was always a man of deep
if undemonstrative religious feeling, which strengthened as time
went on, and especially after he became Provost. For many
years, at Easter and Christmas, he would assist his neighbour
Mr. Duggan of St. Paul's, and often at other times as well. It
is very significant that the last work issued from his Press was
the Evening Prayers for the Commemoration of the College
Benefactors, In Laudationem Benefactorum : Freces Ves^ertina Coll,
6 THE DANIEL PRESS
yigorw.y ending with six beautiful Latin hymns from Prudentius
and St. Ambrose.
During the long evil dream of the War he kept, sometimes
unaided, the College Chapel open, and its services unbroken.
* You may call them the College Services or not,' he said ;
* 1 and my family will keep them in being.* Years before he
had done his best to persuade the University to retain the
Afternoon Sermons at St. Mary's on Sundays, the one oppor-
tunity, he urged, in a lifetime, for the ordinary humble Master
of Arts to come up and address his academic brethren.
With his tall erect figure, his bright and sanguine complexion,
his hair and beard, in his prime, of fine and ruddy gold, and
never even in his eighty-third year altogether yielding to time's
silver alloy, active yet dignified, sedate but ready at call, a rare
leonine blend of the strong and sweet, spiced, too, so as not to
cloy, with a dash of the tart, the humorous, even the satiric,
he was a delightful never-palling talker and companion. In his
youth he rode and shot, and in i85'9, at five-and-twenty, was
a Volunteer, and he remained able-bodied to the last. But his
love was less for action than for the vita umhratilis. To saunter
among the streets and by the streams of Old Oxford, whose
'Shadows', quaint yet cherished, he fixed with his innocent
' black art ', to play chess with wife or friend, to conserve old
customs, to turn over old books, to sit like Izaak Walton with
pipe and angle and a favourite volume at his elbow on the deck
of his houseboat or the bank of the riverside parsonage at Buscot,
where for so many summers he took the duty, or at most to row
in leisurely sort up to the Round House or drop lazily down
past Eaton Hastings by the Kelmscott meadows and William
Morris's many-gabled Manor House,
above the locks, above the boating throng,
red loosestrife and blond meadowsweet among,
and darting swallows, and light water-gnats :
these were his true joys.
MEMOIR BT SIR HERBERT WARREN j
* Something of the Benedictine tradition seems to linger
round its ancient walls, and to imbue its members with the
spirit of peacefulness and contentment, enabling them to recog-
nize that it is not always the most ambitious or the most
powerful who do the best service to the state.' So it is written ;
it is the last sentence in the History of Worcester College^ which,
with the aid of a young friend and scholar, Mr. W. R. Barker,
he contributed to Mr. Robinson's series, the only book of which
he was the author.
It was true in a measure of himself, yet he had his secret
silent ambitions, and when he was told, quite suddenly and
unexpectedly, to prepare to succeed to the Headship, it brought
him greater contentment still. Some years before he had borne
alteram sortem^ the contrary lot, with gentle and generous
equanimity. 'I am not to be Provost,' he said to his wife
when the telegram came from London in 1 88 1 ; 'I think I should
like a pipe,' and he said no more. ^ He liked ', he said, * to be a
personage on a foundation.' His well-loved brother was Preben-
dary of Wells Cathedral, and it pleased him to be ^Provost
of Worcester College'.
He lived in all these things, and will always be chronicled as
an excellent and gifted user of them, but it is not by them that
he lives now, and will outlive many more prominent in their
time, but by what seemed his parergon and pastime, what was in
truth — that is its secret — the artistic expression of his leading
gifts and his whole nature — his Press. His really memorable
occupation, the working of this, was a labour of love and of an
early love. He commenced printer as a child of ten in his home
at Frome with a tiny press which was, as Mr. Madan says, little
more than a toy. When he settled in Oxford in 18(^3 he removed
his first Albion press to his College rooms. Thirteen years later
he had recourse to the Clarendon Press for type, and as he turned
over their old stocks his artistic eye lit on a broken and imperfect
fount, a dusty, disused legacy left by ^ the unreasonably hated '
Dean Fell, and called after his name. He divined its possibilities.
8 THE DANIEL PRESS
jmd spurred by its charm and the growing vogue and acceptance of
his work, he went on to new enterprises and elaborations, intro-
ducing flowers and head-lines, tail-pieces and borders, miniations
by his wife's hand, and a score of * dainty devices *. * Printing *,
said scholarly and shrewd old Bishop Durnford, 'is an art which be-
ginning perfect, ever afterwards declined.* Daniel's products went
back to the age of its innocency : his work had the personal primi-
tive touch and taste of the early masters of the art. He brought
it back, as has been already elsewhere said by the writer, to be
again what it was in its prime, the liberal craft of the professional
amateur.* * Aldines, Bodonis, Elzevirs,* as his friend Andrew
Lang sang, they were his passion as well as his pattern. In the
Fell fount, type, and flowers, brought themselves from Holland,
he found his instrument and opportunity. To catalogue, to
characterize the creations of the Daniel Press is the care in
another portion of this volume of my friend the prince as well
as the president of bibliographers, Mr. Falconer Madan, and
this memoir will not trespass on his territory. A word or two
may be said of them, however, as literature.
He had always been at home in the world of books. His
private library, which he began early to amass, was a wonderful
collection which when it came to be dispersed surprised even his
best friends. For he was the friend of many bookmen, writers both
of poetry and prose. He drew them into his new enterprise.
Nay indeed, one of the first happy suggestions came from one
of themselves. In 1878 Daniel married his cousin Emily Olive.
In 1880 a girl child. Miss Rachel Daniel, was bom. When
she reached in September 1881 her first birthday, Mr. Humphry
Ward made the suggestion that her father's friends should
wreathe her cradle after the mode of the famous ' Guirlande de
Julie * given to the historic daughter of the house of Rambouillet,
with a birthday garland of posies presented by them from their
several plots, and strung for keeping by her father's immortaliz-
' See * The Rer. Charles Henry Olive Daniel *, Oxftrd Characterj, by Will
Rochefuccia and F. York Powell, published by John Lane, London, 1896.
MEMOIR BT SIR HERBERT WARREN 9
ing art. So said, so done. Seventeen * divers friends ' wrought
and brought, with their * kindly hands ', their posies — English,
Latin, and French — Andrew Lang and Austin Dobson, Symonds
and Bridges, ^ Lewis Carroll' and Edmund Gosse, Humphry Ward
himself and Ernest Myers, Henley and Locker, Sir Richard
Harington and F. W. Bourdillon, W. J. Courthope and
C. Cruttwell, A. Mary F. Robinson and Margaret Woods,
Rachel's own father, and his old friend ^ Albertus Magnus ',
Mr. Watson of Brasenose. The cradle-crowning of Rachel
proved the cradle-crowning of the Daniel Press. The first
important production, and in some ways still the most striking,
as it is one of the rarest, of that Press, Rachel* s Garland became
the precursor of the fair and rare series which has enriched the
libraries of two generations and both shores of the Atlantic.
Encouraged by its auspicious fortune and acceptance, if he
needed encouragement, the printer went forward, with happy
and prolific diligence, for a quarter of a century.
In the last dozen years of his long and serene life cares of
state, public duties in City and University, and the gentle,
stealthy diminution of energy which comes, if not always with,
yet after, seventy busy years, led him to rest on his now abundant
laurels. He saw his work become well known, celebrated,
sought after, fought for; the product of his busy leisure, the
children of his brain and hand, held for a standard and exemplar ;
creations wrought for the pleasuring of himself and his friends,
a possession for the connoisseur and the collector all the world
over.
He himself remained unchanged, absorbed, and well contented
in his varied and valuable life, his home and his College, City and
University. To the last he read unceasingly and with rare width
and depth of range. Greek and Latin had been alike his business
and his enjoyment in his earlier days, French he had always read
with zest, some Italian and German, and English of every period
without stint. Later he added Spanish, and might be found
often in his study, deep in the ample pages of the first edition
c
to THE DANIEL PRESS
of D<m §lmxote. Then came the catastrophe of the War, when
all that the seniors of Oxford could do was to survive, to keep
things together, to watch and wait. He was in his seventy-
eighth year when it began. But he endured to the end. More,
he lived not only to welcome victory and peace, but to see Oxford
free and full again, fuller than ever, and with a future once more
for the young as well as a past for the old.
Then, in the ripeness of time, the colophon was set. His last
academic year was a very rich, happy, and complete one, bring-
ing the autumn of the armistice, a winter of work, a spring of
busy reconstruction, and an early summer full of renewed inter-
course with friends, old and young. The Summer Term was
one of glorious and brilliant sunshine, and he enjoyed it
greatly — spending many hours in his loved and delectable garden.
The Long Vacation followed. He had for some years possessed
a cottage in the Cotswolds, at Oddington, Moreton-in-Marsh,
found for him by his wife and younger daughter. He spent his
last months and weeks and days there, among them his last (forty-
first) wedding-day, when he took his wife to see a glorious view
which he had discovered near Stow-on-the-Wold. Not long
after this a short but sharp attack laid him low. Working
hours and vacations were alike over. The end came on Saturday,
September 6, On a gorgeous fulgent autumn afternoon, the
culmination of the splendours of the earlier year, like the shocks
of com all around * coming in their season ', his body was
brought home to the Chapel which he had served so steadfastly,
and thence, followed by troops of friends, was borne through the
busy familiar streets to that sequestered corner of Oxford for
which he had always felt a special fondness, the little Holywell
Cemetery, and to his final peaceful rest.
He printed but little of his own writing. The literary
immortality which others covet he gave them generously. For
himself he had, long ere middle life was past, attained that gentle
philosophy set out by his namesake poet, and was, in his beautiful
phrase, ^ At peace with his desires '.
MEMOIR BT SIR HERBERT WARREN ii
The following Sonnet, sent him by the writer, whose poems he
had printed, was an attempt to render some tribute to his Press :
WELL-LANGUAGED DANIEL.
To Henry Olive Daniel, of Worcester College, with a copy
of the works of Samuel Daniel the Poet :
Daniel, well-lettered son of Somerset,
And even as he who did these lays indite,
* Well-languaged ', take them, yours they are by right
Of name and nurture, and hereafter let —
Lest we fair Delia's Petrarch should forget —
Some choice exemplar stand for our delight.
Type, paper, margin, all things, trimly dight,
Your Excudebat for their warrant set!
For you enrich the poet-shrining shelf
With daintiest treasures old and new, and give.
In many a nice and justly-ordered page.
Back to mechanic days of haste and pelf
The tasteful Tudor touch; so these shall live
Green as their shire and yours from age to age.
Herbert Warren.
^
c %
THE REV. C. H. O. DANIEL, D. D.
AN APPRECIATION
As one of the late Provost of Worcester's oldest surviving
friends, I gladly avail myself of the opportunity of contributing
to this Memoir. He was two years senior to myself, taking his
degree from Worcester College in 1858. I was an undergraduate
at Balliol, graduating in i8(Jo, and was elected to a Fellowship
at Exeter, together with the late Professor Bywater, in 18^3.
But Henry Daniel, as he was commonly called in conversation
to distinguish him from his brother Eustace, also a member of
Worcester College and an accomplished Hebraist, had spent
some three years in London as Classical Master at King's College
School, where he had himself been educated, so that we started
life in Oxford as College Tutors much about the same time.
Though never quite so intimate with him as some of those who
have now passed away, such as C. L. Shadwell, late Provost of
Oriel, S. H. Reynolds, Fellow of Brasenose, and W. Stebbing,
of his own College, I soon came to know him very well, and was
a friend of most of his friends. I shall not, however, attempt
a biographical sketch, but shall endeavour to record the impres-
sion which he made upon me, especially in the early years of his
Oxford life preceding his marriage.
After his return to Oxford he soon became conspicuous among
the academic Liberals of those days, i. e. among those who
desired to make the older Universities national institutions in
the full sense of the term as represented by the Report of the
University Commission of iSyi, of which Goldwin Smith and
A. P. Stanley were Secretaries. This Report was on the whole
acceptable to him. He had, moreover, learned a great deal from
his experience at King's College which is hidden from the eyes
MEMOIR Br THE RBK DR. JACKSON 13
of the prize boy at school who passes on to the University, where
he spends the rest of his life without ever acquiring much insight
into the larger world outside. His natural disposition and
varied experience saved him both from the narrowness of
Tractarianism at Oxford and the intolerance of the reaction
against it. He always had a deeply religious mind. He had
been ordained Deacon before leaving London, and was loyal to
the traditions of King's College, of which at a later date he
became a Fellow, and did much to keep together the old King's
College men who came up to Oxford.
He was always regarded as an independent personage both in
his views and in his mode of life. This impression was strength-
ened by his love of country ways and country pursuits. One of
my first recollections of him is the vision of a tall fair man
mounted on a tall horse and followed by a big dog, riding rapidly
up Beaumont Street and round the corner of the Taylor Building,
a proceeding less hazardous in those days than it would be now.
In the mid- Victorian epoch Oxford was full of movement,
both artistic and literary. In both directions he steered his own
course. Walter Pater may be termed the father of aestheticism
at Oxford. Daniel, although a friend and admirer of Pater, was
his senior by some years and was little influenced by him.
Burges, an architect of the Pre-Raphaelite School, who died
before he had achieved all that seemed within his reach, had
become known to him in London, and furnished him with the
scheme for the decoration of Worcester College Chapel. It was
characteristic of Daniel that the decoration of the College
Chapel was the first object to which he turned his attention as
soon as he had established his position in his College and gained
the confidence of all its members, both graduates and under-
graduates. Henry Holiday, an artist and glass painter, still
living, who had devoted much study to the decoration of public
buildings, and is known to fame by his treatment of various
public buildings in America as well as by his work in England,
was employed by Burges to carry out his conception. Holiday
14 THE DANIEL PRESS
obtained the help of Wooldridge, afterwards Slade Professor at
Oxford, who gained his first introduction to Daniel through his
work in Worcester College Chapel. Wooldridge at that time
was a friend of the present Poet Laureate, afterwards one of
Daniel's closest allies, but then studying medicine in London.
Worcester College Chapel remains the chief example of the
influence of Pre-Raphaelitism in Oxford. It was not the fruit
of Oxford aestheticism properly so called. Daniel was doubtless
influenced and encouraged by a brother Fellow, some five years
older than himself, Rev. E. C. Adams, who has only recently
passed away. Mr. Adams was a friend of William Morris and
of the other Oxford Pre-Raphaelites, such as Burne-Jones,
Dixon, historian and poet, and ^ Crom ' Price, to whose school
at Westward Ho Rudyard Kipling was afterwards sent. The
mention of these names will perhaps help those who have read
Lady Burne-Jones's life of her husband to understand some of
the allusions in his letters.
The adornment of the Hall was a natural sequel to the decora-
tion of the Chapel. The members of the College had liberally
contributed to the latter. The funds needed for the Hall were
raised by a more special appeal. Each of the decorated panels
was the gift of an individual, and where Daniel thought that
the donor was of sufficient note as a member of the foundation
or from distinction in the outside world, the panel bore his crest
and shield. But in other cases those of some member known to
fame in bygone days were substituted. The large window at the
south end of the Hall was also filled with the armorial bearings
for which room was not found in the panels. The handsome
fireplace on the dais was inserted as part of the scheme of
decoration.
The adornment of the Chapel and of the Hall at Worcester
College is thus a monument of the influence of Pre-Raphaelitism
in Oxford. But this sketch must not be allowed to digress too
far into the history of Pre-Raphaelitism, though it would have been
incomplete without some reference to it. Daniel's sympathies,
moreover, were by no means restricted to the Pre-Raphaelite
MEMOIR BT THE REV. DR. JACKSON l^
School. He loved all things that were rare and beautiful and
curious. He had in a marked degree the flair of a collector, so
far as he could afford to indulge it. His love of old and rare
books brought him into close relations with Bywater, between
whom and himself there was a friendly rivalry in getting posses-
sion of any choice volume that found its way to Oxford. Oxford
bookshops have very much developed since the seventies. At
the period of which I am speaking the chief shop at which such
books could be picked up was that of Mr. Gee in the High
Street, who retired from that business some years ago and has
recently died. Both Daniel and Bywater made many additions
to their library through Gee's agency.
But the strongest influence on Daniel's life in Oxford was the
correspondence between the man and his surroundings. In every
college there comes forward from time to time some member
who seems to be an incarnation of its genius. Worcester, though
one of the more recent of the Oxford colleges, incorporates, as
we all know, buildings that are older than any college in the
University. It was a constant pleasure to Daniel to feel that
he was living in rooms of such antiquity. He occupied before
his marriage one of the staircases in the little quadrangle at the
south-west angle of the College, and he took good care that in all
his improvements these venerable structures should be preserved.
He was also deeply interested in the extensive gardens and
grounds, which were developed by him into one of the chief
beauties of Oxford. But he took care not only to make them
attractive to the public, but to render them useful to all the
members of the College. As I have said, everything characteristic
of the College was dear to him, and he loved to trace the fortunes
of all its members, living or dead. It is needless to say that
I am far from wishing to undervalue the services rendered to
Worcester by some of his colleagues, especially by his immediate
predecessor as Provost, Dr. Inge, and by T. W. Jackson, who
had been Jowett's amanuensis in preparing the translation of
Plato for the Press (' Bow ' Jackson as he was called in under-
graduate days at Balliol from his position in the College torpid).
i^ THE DANIEL PRESS
and was not only a fine scholar but a lover of painters and painting,
and a keen collector of fragments of early Italian art. But Jackson
and other colleagues drifted into other pursuits, so that during
Dr. Inge's long decline the mention of Worcester would at once
call to mind the personality of Daniel and his identification with
all its interests. Marriage made no difference in this respect as
he continued to live in a house virtually within the College
domain. His friends, if I may venture to say so, only felt that
they had a friend the more, who enabled her husband to develop
more completely all that was characteristic and arresting in his
own nature. On the works that issued from the Daniel Press
and his later friendships, whether promoted through this medium
or no, it is not fi3r me to speak. Though I feel regret that I did
not use my opportunities of possessing the treasures which
I might have added to my shelves, I fortunately have a few, and
was also happily one of the favoured recipients of a copy of Our
Memories (with the two papers intended to begin a second series
of them). His connexion with Ti^e Times as the Oxford corre-
spondent of that paper, which gave much scope to his deft pen,
will also fall into other and more capable hands.
In Oxfiard, as in other centres of busy life, it often happens that
friends meet rarely though their mutual regard does not change.
But two circumstances enabled me to maintain friendly inter-
course with Daniel to the last. We both belonged to an ancient
dining club — The Club, as we term it — and I gladly seized the
opportunities afforded me from time to time of getting next to
him at dinner, and indulging in retrospects and common remi-
niscences. I was also engaged for a year or so in writing the
memoir of Ingram Bywater, with whom he had been very
intimate, and for whose idiosyncrasies he had a lively apprecia-
tion. I never consulted him without deriving benefit from the
accuracy of his recollection of those early days, and the freshness
and originality of his remarks. It has been a great pleasure to
me to dwell on these memories of the latest as well as of the
earliest days of our friendship.
W. W. Jackson.
THE DREAM
Weary with many thoughts I went to bed.
And lay for hours staring at the night,
Thinking of all the millions of the dead
Who used man's flesh, as I, and loved the light.
Yet died, for all their power and delight.
For all their love, and never came again.
Never, for all our crying, all our pain.
There, through the open windows at my side,
I saw the stars, and all the tossing wood.
And, in the moonlight, mothy owls that cried.
Floating along the covert for their food.
The night was as a spirit that did brood
Upon the dead, those multitudes of death
That had such colour once, and now are breath.
* And all this beauty of the world,' I thought,
*This glory given by God, this life that teems.
What can we know of them ? for life is naught,
A few short hours of blindness, shot by gleams,
A few short days of mastery of dreams
After long years of effort, then an end.
Then dust on good and bad, on foe and friend.*
So, weary with the little time allowed
To use the power that takes so long to learn,.
I sorrowed as I lay; now low now loud
Came music from a hautboy and zithern.
The house was dark, and yet a light did bum
There where they played, and in the wainscoting
The mice that love the dark were junketing.
D
l8 THE DANIEL PRESS
So, what with sorrow and the noise that seemed
Like voices speaking from the night's dark heart
To tell her secret in a tongue undreamed,
I fell into a dream and walked apart
Into the night (I thought), into the swart.
Thin, lightless air in which the planet rides;
1 trod on dark air upward with swift strides.
Though in my dream I gloried as I trod
Because I knew that I was striding there
Far from this trouble to the peace of God
Where all things glow and beauty is made bare.
A dawning seemed beginning everywhere,
And then I came into a grassy place,
Where beauty of bright heart has quiet face.
Lovely, it was, and there a castle stood
Mighty and fair, with golden turrets bright.
Crowned with gold vanes that swung at the wind's mood
Full many a hundred feet up in the light.
The walls were all i-carven with delight
Like stone become alive. I entered in.
Smoke drifted by: I heard a violin.
And as I heard, it seemed, that long before
That music had crept ghostly to my hearing
Even as a ghost along the corridor
Beside dark panelled walls with portraits peering;
It crept into my brain, blessing and spearing
Out of the past, yet all I could recall
Was some dark room with firelight on the wall.
So, entering in, I crossed the mighty hall;
The volleying smoke from firewood blew about.
The wind-gusts stirred the hangings on the wall
So that the woven chivalry stood out
Wave-like and charging, putting all to rout
The evil things they fought with, men like beasts.
Wolf soldiers, tiger kings, hyena priests.
THE DREAM I9
And, steadfast as though frozen, swords on hips.
Old armour stood at sentry with old spears
Clutched in steel gloves that glittered at the grips,
Yet housed the little mouse with pointed ears:
Old banners drooped above, frayed into tears
With age and moth that fret the soldier's glory.
I saw a swallow in the clerestory.
And always from their frames the eyes looked down
Of most intense souls painted in their joy.
Their great brows jewelled bright as by a crown
Of their own thoughts, that nothing can destroy.
Because pure thought is life without alloy.
Life's very essence from the flesh set free
A wonder and delight eternally.
And climbing up the stairs with arras hung
I looked upon a court of old stones grey
Where o'er a globe of gold a galleon swung
Creaking with age and showing the wind's way.
There, flattered to a smile, the barn cat lay
Tasting the sun with purrings drowsily
Sun-soaked, content, with drowsed green-slitted eye.
I did not know what power led me on
Save the all-living joy of what came next.
Down the dim passage, doors of glory shone.
Old panels glowed with many a carven text.
Old music came in strays, my mind was vext
With many a leaping thought; beyond each door
I thought to meet some friend, dead long before.
So on I went, and by my side, it seemed.
Paced a great bull, kept from me by a brook
Which lipped the grass about it as it streamed
Over the flagroots that the grayling shook;
Red-felled the bull was, and at times he took
Assayment of the red earth with his horn
And wreaked his rage upon the sod uptom.
D X
20 THE DANIEL PRESS
Yet when I looked was nothing but the arras
There at my side, with woven knights who glowed
In coloured silks the running stag to harass.
There was no stream, yet in my mind abode
The sense of both beside me as I strode.
And lovely faces leaned, and pictures came
Of water in a great sheet like a flame ;
Water in terror like a great snow falling.
Like wool, like smoke, into a vast abysm.
With thunder of gods fighting and death calling
And gleaming sunbeams splitted by the prism
And clifis that rose and eagles that took chrism
Even in the very seethe, and then a cave
Where at a fire I mocked me at the wave.
Mightily rose the cliffs j and mighty trees
Grew on them; and the caverns, channelled deep.
Cut through them like dark veins; and like the seas,
Roaring, the desperate water took its leap;
Yet dim within the cave, like sound in sleep.
Came the fall's voice; my flitting fire made
More truth to me than all the water said.
Yet when I looked, there was the arras only.
The passage stretching on, the pictured faces.
The violin below complaining lonely
Creeping with sweetness in the mind's sad places,
And all my mind was trembling with the traces
Of long dead things, of beautiful sweet friends
Long since made one with that which never ends.
And as I went the wall seemed built of flowers,
Long, golden cups of tulips, with firm stems.
Warm-smelling, for the black bees' drunken hours.
Striped roses for princesses* diadems;
And butterflies there were, like living gems.
Scarlet and black, blue damaskt, mottled, white,
Colour alive and happy, living light.
THE DREAM ^l
Then through a door I passed into a room
Where Daniel stood, as I had seen him erst,
In wisest age in all its happiest bloom.
Deep in the red and black of books immerst.
I would have spoken to him, had I durst.
But might not, I, in that bright chamber strange.
Where, even as I lookt, the walls did change.
For now, the walls were as a toppling sea
Green, with white crest, on which a ship emerging.
Strained, with her topsails whining wrinklingly.
Dark with the glittering sea fires of her surging;
And, now with thundering horses and men urging.
The walls were fields on which men rode in pride.
On horses that toss't fire-dust in their stride.
And now, the walls were harvest fields whose com
Trembled beneath the wrinkling wind in waves
All golden ripe and ready to be shorn
By sickling sunburnt reapers singing staves;
And now, the walls were dark with wandering caves
That sometimes glowed with fire and sometimes burned
Where men on anvils fiery secrets learned.
And all these forms of thought and myriads more
Passed into books and into Daniel's hand.
So that he smiled at having such great store
All red and black as many as the sand.
Studded with crystals, clasped with many a band
Of hammered steel. I saw him smiling there.
After I woke his pleasure filled the air.
John Masefield.
¥
c^gy^ cvf?fv^ c^gy^ g^eg^ ^^22^ ^^^
HENRY DANIEL AND HIS HOME
Personality raised to a certain power is a form of genius. In
the transitoriness of its effect and its limitation as to instrument
it resembles the genius of the actor. But that it is more
potent in its restricted sphere is shown by the fact that modem
actors and actresses unhesitatingly sacrifice their own form of
genius to their desire to capture at least the semblance of this
Incommunicable. In every generation there are certain indi-
viduals who by the bare fact of their existence add to the
interest, the vividness, the charm of life wherever they appear.
Some may be more loved than admired, others more admired
than loved, but both love and admiration must wait on the true
genius of Personality. Some of the world's great men have had
it as a result or part of their active genius ; some have not. In
any case it is usually just that part of them which has faded
beyond recall. It is by something in the nature of a lucky
accident that a few, like St. Francis, Sir Thomas More, Samuel
Johnson, and Shelley, have been preserved for us in their
personalities, arresting, lovable, debatable, sometimes laughable,
as they were in the flesh. Difficult as it is to do this for famous
men who have left some record of themselves in action or in art,
it is yet more difficult in the case of those whose genius has
been wholly that of personality, although this is a matter of
mind as well as of temperament, and can never exist in a high
degree unaccompanied by any notable gifts. No one can go
through the world without knowing some such personalities,
without knowing also the impossibility of adequately describing
them. The form and the colour of the rose the painter can
reproduce, but the bloom and the perfume for ever escape him.
MEMOIR Br MRS. M. L. WOODS 13
Henry Daniel was one of these indescribable personalities. Differ-
ent as he was from the usual Oxford don, this personality could
not have flowered so perfectly elsewhere as in Oxford — the old
beautiful, scholarly, and comparatively leisured Oxford. It is
perhaps not by a mere caprice of memory that I keep among not
a few mental snapshots of him, a vivid picture of his tall figure
returning from I know not what meeting or ceremony, dad in
dignified silk cassock and gown, the hood a streak of crimson
over the shoulder, his flowing golden beard and fine-featured
somewhat floridly blond face, seen on the background of a grey
old Oxford street. So might a friend of Erasmus and Sir
Thomas More have looked, fresh from a colloquy or disputa-
tion illumined by wit as well as learning. That is among the
later pictures in my gallery. The first would appear to be just
such a caprice, but it was probably due to a swift unconscious
sensing of a personality. In this picture I see him still in the
thirties — though I admit that my arrogant youth perceived him
as middle-aged— clothed in one of those clerical dress-coats
which would appear to have been specially designed for the don
of the period, and cut out with a knife and fork. On him this
depressing garment seemed somehow to become individual,
genial, picturesque. I see him leaning his back and elbow, with
the ease of a tall man, on an old Georgian sideboard over which,
at the end of a low grey dining-room, hangs an odd collection of
engravings of the Royal Family, the oddest of all adorned with
a flourishing Victoria R. signature. He holds a glass in his
hand and there are crinkles of laughter round the kindly blue
eyes, and a smile playing under the silky gold of the beard.
This first picture, or snapshot of mine, would be almost
Bacchanalian, were it not certain that the lifted glass contains
lemonade, and probable that the cause of the laughter might be
found in some monstrous folly emitted by the young girl standing
opposite him. For in those days clever girls frequently talked
amazing nonsense, as I audaciously imagine they sometimes do
now.
14- THE DANIEL PRESS
Small as was the Oxford society of the seventies, after this
first chance encounter, I did not meet Henry Daniel again
until I met him as one of my husband's oldest and dearest
friends, and had the happiness of being admitted to a junior
partnership in the friendship. By that time the days of his
bachelorhood were over. He was the eldest and the first to
marry of a fraternally united trio of friends. Sir James Thursfield
being the next in age, and my husband the youngest. There
are echoes in my memory of many happy days they spent
together, and I have still an old black note-book, recording the
stages of an always remembered riding-tour which they took
one summer, after one or more of them had been examining in
the Schools. They stayed at wonderful Burford, then little
visited, at the old inn where Charles I parted from his Queen,
when he fled from Oxford. The Cotswolds were even more
undiscovered than Burford, and they rode over them without
halting to explore the beauties of Chipping Camden and the
other grey mediaeval villages which lie along the crests or lurk
in the folds of the hills, still waiting to be spoiled. They
visited Tewkesbury and Cheltenham and came home by
Warwick, Kenilworth, and Leamington. In the little black
book their course is marked mainly by accounts, but it also con-
tains notes of an academic ^game* they played on the journey ;
making a class-list of the more notable places they passed
through. This class-list was afterwards printed by Henry
Daniel on a very small piece of India paper ; and I think it must
be the first work printed by the afterwards famous Daniel Press.
It was in his beautiful printing that the artist in Henry Daniel
found expression. His was the artist's temperament with all
its charm, and without the angularities which are apt to charac-
terize it in great and even more in small creative artists. Yet
after all this was only one aspect of him. On another side he
was a Clerk in Holy Orders, a scholar, well versed in English
Literature as well as in the Classics, not only a Fellow and
Tutor of his College, but also its Bursar j an office for which
MEMOIR Br MRS. M. L. WOODS if
he would not have been selected had he not shown himself
capable in business. I do not recollect that he formed part of
that small body of men who, like an army of stage supers,
appeared and reappeared on the Oxford scene as members of
every governing body in the University. A man might be
well equipped for the part, yet might never become a member
of one of these bodies. But if once, by accident or otherwise,
he found his way into the circle and proved useful, he was very
soon on them all — unless he strove manfully to save his soul
alive. On the other hand, Henry Daniel was one of the few
dons who took part in municipal affairs, and knew the City
magnates. I am not sure whether his multifarious acquaintance
in the town was really due to that, or to a natural faculty for
knowing all sorts and conditions of men. His friends used
playfully to complain of the difficulty of walking anywhere in
Oxford with Daniel, as he was sure to stop every ten yards to
engage in conversation with some one or other — frequently a
some one quite unknown to his companion. Equally playfully
they would describe the torturing anxiety he caused them on
a delightful tour in Italy, when he would invariably sit down to
sketch when darkness was falling on some mountain side, or
when prudence rather dictated a hurrying of steps to catch the
diligence. This indifference to time, common to children and
artists, he always retained. It was an essential part of him, as
it is of a certain type of man, and when it is drilled out of such
a one, although to the dull eye he may be improved, it means
really that one of his wings has been nipped off. This and
other mutilations and transformations he might easily have
suffered in matrimony. An ordinary wife would have thought
herself * doing him good' by remodelling him as nearly as
possible on the lines of an ordinary don or clergyman. I can
figure her pointing with pride to her * brushed up * Henry, his
thick fair hair closely cropped, his flowing beard rigorously
trimmed, and his loose familiar garment exchanged for the
neatest and glossiest thing in clerical frock-coats. I doubt if it
%6 THE DANIEL PRESS
would have been in him to resist the daily attrition of the alert
' plain practical woman * who would doubtless have been chosen
as the right wife for him by any amateur matrimonial agency.
Luckily he chose for himself and in his own clan. It is
impossible for me, who never knew him as a bachelor, to think
of him apart from that perfect partnership and the unique, the
extraordinarily atmospheric household that it created. The
Daniel Press books remain a monument of it, a prize for
collectors; beautiful and interesting examples of the Printer's
art, enriched by the capital letters, sometimes the exquisite
miniature painting of the younger partner, or her needlework
bindings. Many delightful water-colours of hers, recollections
of the lonely, lovely, and essentially soothing English landscapes,
dreaming meadow and still waters, tell of the houseboat wander-
ings of the pair on the Upper Thames. The rambling house at
the corner of Worcester Street, in whose chaotic back building
the Press worked busily in the eighties and part of the nineties,
was, coldly considered, a rather gloomy rabbit-warren, containing
only one good room. During the Daniel occupation it appeared
as a building of extreme charm and interest, so that when
a rumour spread that it was to be pulled down, we shook with
horror at the prospect of such an act of vandalism. What there
was so attractive about the house, I find it impossible to say,
though I recall with particular pleasure a tiny gay intimate
room oflF the large drawing-room, lined with a bird-haunted cre-
tonne. It was not the fine pieces of furniture which it contained,
for most Oxford houses of that date contained fine old furniture,
and many visitors to it never saw the small but good collection
of silver plate which their host had made before his marriage.
His collection of books, his love of and knowledge of them,
both in their pure bookliness and in their contents, was a feature
of life there which could not be overlooked. If a congenial
presence was divined, a tall slow-moving figure was sure to
appear in one or the other of the drawing-room doorways, a calf-
bound volume under one arm, either an old favourite or a recent
MEMOIR BT MRS. M, L. WOODS %J
prize, to be exhibited and richly discussed. If my husband were
among the visitors, he and the host would ultimately melt
away, still talking, into the book-lined, tobacco-perfumed study.
Another time there would be the latest production of the Press
to be seen, or a proposed one to be discussed ; or a fine new
scheme of needlework to be exhibited, or new sketches, the fruit
of an expedition in company with a well-known landscape
painter. Or there would be a sale for Church purposes, as unlike
as possible to any other Church Sale, with odd delightful things
to buy and a heterogeneous collection of buyers, whom the ortho-
dox might have characterized as ^Jews, Turks, and infidels'.
But the talk was not all of things ; there was plenty of lively
humorous personal talk and tale — a deficiency of which is apt
to make good people into Superior Persons. I wish some painter,
say Rubens, purged of his Flemish grossness, could have painted
a group of the Daniel family in the eighties or early nineties.
How happily his brush would have played with the delicate varia-
tions of their bright blondness among the warm shadows of the
old house. The father rosy cheeked, golden bearded, a tone
deeper in colour than the mother in her white, opulent beauty,
with hair fine and bright, like spun glass, and the two fairy girl
children, flaxen headed, ethereal in their grace. Nor would the
painter have omitted Rufus, the huge mastiff; Rufus was evi-
dently too large for the house. There was only one room in it in
which he could wag his tail, and even there it was likely to upset
an inkstand or send a teacup flying. Yet he was equally evidently
the right dog in the right place, so that the comic terriers who
succeeded him, though they provided an inexhaustible fund of
amusement, never quite banished his mild and majestic ghost.
Rufus died untimely, like all good dogs, and more untimely than
most, for in his old age he was suspected of having been bitten
by a mad dog, and was sorrowfully and gently destroyed. As
the years went by the fairy girls developed a taste and a talent
for acting which added a new feature of interest and a fresh spring
of hilarity to the household. I remember in the old garden a
£ X
a8 THE DANIEL PRESS
performance of Alice in Wonderland ^ of which it is not enough to
say that it was the best I ever saw, because the stage versions of
that classic work known to me were all terrible revelations of the
vulgarity of being grown up. Rachel Daniel did not exactly act
Alice, she was Alice. The White Queen had just stepped out
of the Looking-Glass. The only scenery was the wall dividing
the Daniels' tiny plot from the gardens of Worcester College.
On the top of this real wall, Lord Suirdale as Humpty-dumpty
balanced himself precariously, beneath it Mr. Nigel Playfair and
Mr. Paul Rubens played the Mad Hatter and the March Hare.
Tweedle Dum and Tweedle Dee, whose identity I may be excused
for forgetting since their features were entirely concealed by dish-
covers, fought with the noise and vigour characteristic of Oxford
stage encounters.
Yet in vain does one catalogue the elements that went to make
that household of which Henry Daniel was the adored, though
freely and cheerfully handled, head. The whole escapes record.
He and it were in one sense a product of Old Oxford, where
minds might be subtle but characters were simple, and great sim-
plicity of life was combined with a beauty and exquisiteness of
surroundings usually associated with wealth and luxury. Yet it
was one of the charms of the house that to be in it was to be out
of Oxford. For Oxford is necessarily a city of scholars and
critics rather than of artists, a place whose stately secular life
swings with great regularity from season to season, from festi-
val to festival, and whose minutes are measured to it by the
unchanging bells. It has not a few things in common with the
artist's world, yet it is as different as possible from it. But once
inside the Daniels' door one had the sense of landing on the sea-
coast of Bohemia, that adventurous country. It was not indeed
a Bohemia of moral or material disorder, but it was a place where
time and custom ceased to be tyrants, where there was complete
freedom from any routine of mind or habits, where the unex-
pected thing happened, the fresh person from anywhere was met,
where even food was apt to have something unexpected, deJicious,
MEMOIR Br MRS. M. L. WOODS 19
or amusing about it. There was no hour at which a visitor appeared
unwelcome, and no meal which could not be transformed, as by
the touch of a fairy's wand, into a feast especially prepared for
the delectation of the most sudden guest. Any one will recognize
that this state of things does not exist outside of Bohemia.
Then there was always the delightful adventure of the house-
boat in the background, an adventure that might happen any
day except in mid-winter. The * Moor-hen * was a small and
very simple houseboat, but no floating villa at Richmond or
Hampton Court ever gave so much pleasure to its owners and
their friends. I can see it now, journeying reluctantly back to
Oxford at the end of a crowded summer, down the quiet silver
reaches of the river below Buscot. The willows, too, are silvery,
but in the wide meadows, pale in the autumn sunshine, the
heavy foliage of the October elms is passing from green through
deep shades of blue to yellow and orange. And I see, too, on
the tow-path the golden-bearded sun-reddened man in a flannel
shirt open at the neck — a man a little saddened by this return
from Arcadia — patiently persuading the languid horse to drag
the jibbing * Moor-hen ' on, slowly on, through thickets of harsh
reeds that hiss and grate against her moving sides.
Mrs. Daniel acted as cook and kitchen-maid, sometimes
assisted by friends, including Rufus, whom I remember polishing
the dinner-plates with so much zeal that one day, by a regrettable
accident, he licked them all over the stern into deep water. My
husband, in the strict privacy of the early morning — mixed bath-
ing not then being tolerated — heroically retrieved them all by
repeated dives into the muddy heart of the Thames.
That such a host and household would attract many and
interesting visitors, both from within Oxford and outside, goes
without saying. The striking figure of Robert Bridges, now
Poet Laureate, was often to be seen there, and some of his
poems were first issued by the Daniel Press. Henry Daniel was
beloved by many brilliant and interesting men and women, but
what was even more characteristic of him was the number of
30 THE DANIEL PRESS
odd obscure people nobody else knew whom he knew and to
whom he endeared himself. This indicates a nature not only
full of the milk of human kindness, but imaginatively sensitive
to the feelings, the point of view, of quite other natures. For
sensitiveness of this kind a price has to be paid, usually in the
form of liability to fits of depression. And depressed he often
was, though the depression never impaired the sweetness of his
temper. I remember a long period during which his spirits
were at a low ebb. The causes were partly physical, but I think
not entirely so. The life of an Oxford don has many advantages,
but it has the disadvantage of seldom getting any ^ forrarder *.
The men of learning and general ability in the University are
numerous and the prizes are few. And so to many, perhaps the
majority, there comes a moment when they awake with a start
to find themselves in the fifties and doing the same work, earn-
ing the same income, as in the thirties, and they feel discouraged.
It was then a very real gratification to his friends as well as to
himself when there fell to him the well-earned honour of the
Headship of his College. The glory departed from the old
house at the corner of Worcester Street, and it quickly disap-
peared. But Oxford became aware that the Provost's Lodgings at
Worcester were unique — a dignified and delightful Adam house,
the like of which no other Head of a College inhabited, and
with all the appurtenances of a country house. The only definite
alterations made were that the grate belonging to a magnificent
Adam chimney-piece, which had been removed to the servants*
hall, was replaced, and an interesting picture hung in a promi-
nent position.
But somehow a magic wand had touched the building, and
its beauties so long obscured, unobserved, became obvious to the
most casual visitor. If the architectural dignity of the Provost's
Lodgings was great, there was no outbreak of dignity in its
inhabitants. The warmth and ease of the old rambling house
invaded the finely proportioned rooms at Worcester. And there,
too, was a small intimate room — a floor lower than the front
MEMOIR BT MRS. M. L, WOODS 31
door, but opening into the garden under the unusual double
flight of steps on the garden front. One supped there in the
Long — a small party at a small round table, lighted by a tall red-
shaded standard lamp, which stood on the paved space outside
the open window. The big elms in the Provost's meadow
dreamed dark and mysterious in the summer twilight; in the
garden one divined the pink china roses overflowing their hedges
of lavender. In the meadow the Provost's cow glimmered
ghostly. We talked about the cow, and said that here at the
back of Worcester one was not in Oxford but in the country.
The cow thought otherwise. She demanded the real country,
and had accepted an invitation to spend the rest of the summer
with friends at Headington. And the cow was partly right.
The back of Worcester, for all its rambling garden open to the
meadows, and the sense of the river flowing behind the veiling
trees, was not the country but Oxford. Oxford full of ghosts,
of traditions. Close by, still warm with habitation, stood the
cells in and out of whose narrow doorways had passed young
Benedictine monks, which had rung to the noisy encounters of
Greeks and Trojans when Erasmus dwelt in Oxford. The
columned portico and the measured harmony of the stately
buildings above us spoke of the eighteenth century with its
strange mingling of coarse robust life with salt wit and courtly
grace, and the famous College gardens breathed of the Return to
Nature and the generation of the Romantics. Ghosts all, yet
living spirits and part of the very body of Oxford. And now all
we in our turn are mingling or have mingled with her ghosts,
and it may be that in the summer dusk students yet unborn,
leaning from the Benedictines' windows, may see a golden-
bearded man in old-fashioned dress pacing the large College lawn
and disappearing among the mysterious trees. And half awed,
half thrilled, they will say to each other, < We have seen Daniel
the Printer*.
Margaret L. Woods.
CHARLES HENRY DANIEL
PROVOST OF WORCESTER COLLEGE, OXFORD
Dead! our Daniel! and alas for them
Who mourn Thee, planter of their home and stem ;
Alas also for honoured others of a race
Known with Thee, and for Thee, in its dwelling-place.
But pardon us now if we think of, see.
Impersonated, Oxford, first, in Thee;
Its buildings, gardens, thy own, the parterre,
A Painter's creation, with, in it. Her,
And the Pair, that, in or out of sight.
Were for Thee perennial founts of light ;
Its libraries, Bodley's self, whence an art.
Rather, instinct, alchemy of thy heart.
Drew essence, savouring an inward charm
For natures like thine, sympathetic, warm.
That not the grand book-mines alone, but those,
As thine, were glad at love's touch to unclose.
On books Thou wast nursed as on mother's milk;
Wrapping Thyself within them as in silk.
A printing-press was thy toy; Thou, when Man,
Wouldst ply it so long as a student can.
Wherever so well could such an one come
As to our dear Oxford to make a home?
Where else could his especial kind have found
Room for growth of true Self as on such ground ?
Hence our Head, wise, beloved, giving the whole —
To business, aflFairs— of a winged Soul —
33
From guiding consciences to taskwork, viewed.
Each, as worthy of Spirit rainbow-hued.
But when duties done, happiness to find
Companionship in pioneering Mind!
Reader, scholar, thinker, humorist, wit —
Whole, diamond! with facets to cut in it!
Skirmishing might be on a More or Less;
An interlude of sweet contrariness;
Thunder-rolling, summer lightning; and brought
Out of the profound a chivalrous thought.
Then! for a common thing, a grave, to rend
Sacred bonds of sixty years — Friend from Friend !
William Stebbing.
r^ r^ i"^ <^u i"^ r^ r^ r^ <\^ c^* c\^ r^ r^ r^ <\^ €\* <\* r^ r^ <\^
DR. DANIEL
His genial kindness, gentle humour, and, above all, personal
charm gave one always a feeling of well-being and well-doing.
My remembrance of him remains quite vivid — standing over the
printing-press in the old cottage in Worcester Garden showing
me my volume of Japanese plays in process of evolution — stoop-
ing his great height over the little press, his whole attention
bent on his work, whilst he dispersed with slight banter the
solemnity I naturally felt at the sight of the first printed book
from my pen. At that moment his true personality was revealed
to me, and will always remain — an effulgence of Being, an inner
light which illuminated all who came within its radiance, in the
warmth and glow of which I reverently inscribe these few words
to his memory.
ROSINA FlUPPI.
tn "^ *^ *&> 'C^ "t^ *^ 'tn *^ ^ '^ "^ ^ '♦^ "^ '^ '^ ^©^ '^ ^ *^
TO THE FELLOWS OF WORCESTER COLLEGE
IN MEMORY OF
THE REV. C. H. O. DANIEL, D. D.
iQuifc triste es ver, amigos y senores,
honrar de nuestro Worcester la fachada
un escudo a cuarteles de colores,
y atravesar despues la portalada
y buscar a aquel viejo venerable
que file nuestro Preboste, y no hallar nada!
Nada que sea 61 \ Que aunque de el hable
la arcada en que sus pasos resonaron
y del patio la hierba deleznable
y la capilla en que con el oraron
los que hoy oran por el, eso son ecos
de cosas que cuando el paso pasaron;
y nosotros buscamos por los huecos
de este Colegio su persona viva,
sus recuerdos con el; no rotos, secos.
^Que vale la memoria compasiva
que no restaura al hombre a quien lamenta ?
No hace al muerto vivir la siempreviva
que tembladora mano macilenta
deja con una lagrima en la losa
y luego sola y sin calor se ausenta;
y nuestra voluntad no es poderosa
para reconstruir lo que la Muerte
dej6 hecho para siempre.
IT
I Cuan hermosa,
cuan bien fbrmada de alma, y aun cuan fuerte
nos parecia un tiempo esa estructura
que se ha venido abajo en polvo inerte!
I No ha sido respetada la ventura
de una familia en el amor unida,
y hoy unida tan solo en la amarguraj
no la siiplica de esta, su querida
vieja Universidad de Oxford, que hoy clama
por la vuelta de aquella luz perdidaj
no la amistad, la devocion, la fama
que eran de un fiel Colegio honor y gloria!
I NO I Vino el viento y apag6 la llama !
|Pero volvera a arder! Que la victoria
de la muerte es de tierra baja, oscura,
y arriba esta la luz consolatoria.
Nosotros, que tuvimos a ventura
el llamarle en la vida compaiiero —
placer que es hoy dolor que siempre dura —
nosotros, que creimos duradero
aquel su afecto, porque al fin venia
del sabio, del leal, del caballero,
conservemos con fe, con alegria
en su Worcester unidos, y aun ufanos,
el calor que su mano dejo un dia
al estrechar, honrada, nuestras manos.
F. DE Arteaga y Pereira.
¥
f%
^35ici35i3cj35bci35i)ci35bcj3^ci^ c5&)
THE POETS' FRIEND
The ?oets* Friend — Is this a claim-
Poets are many now — to fame?
Nay, fame in life he never sought,
(Thinking, belike, too dearly bought
At price of many joys, and days
Blissful, and quiet human ways.
The empty-hearted popular breath)
Then wherefore wish him fame in death?
Yet may his friends, the poets, now
Bring each his bay to crown his browj
Not with an ostentatious hand,
But sorrowful, a little band
Who seek assuaging of the smart
Done by Death's robbery to the heart.
No jury this, awarding meed.
Or weighing merit, word and deed.
A simple circle, all his friends,
Whose sorrow in one rainbow blends
Many fair memories. And in mine
A human brightness seems to shine
About him; as on legend-famed
Abou ben Adhem, who but claimed
To love his fellow men^ and found
His name with unsought radiance crowned.
This — if a living poet may
Steal from one dead— be this the bay,
This, of the Angel in the room,
The thought I lay upon his tomb!
F, W. BOURDILLON.
A BIBLIOGRAPHY
Of the Daniel Press at
Frome and Oxford, i84j'-.i9i9
By Falconer Madan
Formerly Bodley's Librarian
"'^T'*^^
• w <\* *^ rW r^ c"^ r^ r^ r^ c^ rw <^ r^ r^ r^ r^ f\^ <^ c^ rW
PLAN OF THE BIBLIOGRAPHY
PAGES
Introduction 41
Frome Books, 1845—^1, nos. I-XI f7
Frome Minor Pieces, i84.d--(^3, nos. xii-dxxi . . 6%
Oxford Books, 1874-15^19, nos. i-y8 .... 79
Oxford Minor Pieces, 1874-15^03, nos. 59-203 • 137
Appendixes: — 155
A. Fell type, &c 157
B. Memoranda (Former Lists ; other Oxford Private
Presses i the Presses and Printers) . . .1^3
C. Tables of Detail 16^
Illustrations at end
*^ •^ »v> '^ ♦v? *^\> *V' *%> *%> ^i *v> *%^ *^ ^v *v> ^-> *%2 *v ^^ *v>
tj<t^(tf)(tt)(tt)(tt)(ttj(l^^^
METHOD
OF DESCRIBING THE BOOKS
1. The author's name, if known; otherwise a short title.
2. The Title, in imitative type, a perpendicular line indicating the end
of a line in the orieinal. A double line indicates a space of ^ in.
or more between the lines of the title : a treble, i in. or more :
a quadruple, i4 in. or more : a quintuple, z in. or more.
* S. sh.' is a leaf printed on both sides : * br. s.\ a leaf printed
on one side only.
3. The Imprint, or colophon.
4. The Date : if not on the title-page or in the colophon, it is within
round brackets, if the book suggests the date 5 otherwise in
square brackets.
J. The Size, according to the following scale of heights for an uncut
copy:—
Narrow sizes : — folio = 12-18 in. : large 8° = 7-9 : 8** =
7-^: 11*^ = 6-7: i6°=z$-6: 240=4-5, &c.
Square sizes : — 4° = 9-12 : $m. 4° = 7-9 : ($m.) 4® = be-
tween the two preceding sizes : sq. 12°= 6-7, 5cc.
The number of leaves in a sheet, when not the number sug-
gested by the size, precedes in brackets : as, (eights) 1 2°.
7. The Signature" i ^" ^^^^^'^ brackets, if not printed in the book.
8. The Type of the body of the work.
9. Contents, in detail. Every page not mentioned is blank,.
10. Degree of rarity (R, rare : RR, very rare : RRR, extremely rare).
Notes follow, stating the circumstances of issue, and mentioning the
prospectus, bindmg, and other points of interest. The appendix
of details supplies still more information.
The description of the present volume at p. 13^ can be used to
illustrate the above method.
40 THE DANIEL PRESS
The minor pieces are treated sammarily, but exactly, and are pre-
ceded by test-words, with which the collector may unerringly
and speedily identify his (often undated) copy.
In general, proof-sheets of pieces have not been noted : but I admit
some slight inconsistency in this matter.
No attempt at absolute facsimile has been made, except in the
titles. Thus *A PRAYER* in no. xxxvi is represented by
*A Prayer*, because the printer would so have printed it in
lower case.
Acknowledgement is due to the late Provost of Worcester, to
Mrs. Daniel, and to Preb. W. Eustace Daniel, for much welcome
help : the aid of other friends and correspondents is, I trust, mentioned
in the List, at the appropriate places. But I must accept personal re-
sponsibility for the whole of the Bibliography.
In conclusion, I may state that I possess every Daniel piece printed
at Frome or Oxford mentioned in the List which follows, and every
variety of each piece. But there must be other minor pieces which have
either perished or, if in existence, have not come to my notice, and I
should welcome additions and corrections of any kind. Such as reach
me before the end of June 19x1 shall be summarized as Corrigenda, and
shall be sent out soon after on a printed sheet to any subscriber who will
signify that he wishes to receive it at a given address.
P.M.
Brasenose College, Oxford.
October 192 1.
€
INTRODUCTION
Oxford is fortunate in possessing not only what is probably
the largest, best-equipped, and most important Press in the
British Empire (the Clarendon or University Press), but also a
Private Press which is not least among the private presses of
England. The Daniel Press was set up and carried on by the
Rev. C. H. O. Daniel, first (from about 184^ to 18^9) at Frome
in Somersetshire, and thereafter, from 1874 till 1^06 (and in some
sense till 191 9), at Oxford. The details of his work will be
found set out in the Bibliography which follows, but an attempt
to describe and characterize the Press in general terms may fitly
precede it.
The Place of the Daniel Press among other
Private Presses.
The subject of English Private Presses well deserves attention,
and though there are several noticeable monographs on particular
presses, the literature of them as a whole is small in extent. There
are John Martin's Biif/hgrapJhicai Catalogue of Private^ Printed
Books^ ind ed., London, 1854 (ist ed. 1834, not superseded by
the ind), with a Preface on the subject : H. R. PlomePs Sonte
Private Presses of the Nineteenth Century (pp. 407-18 of The
Uhrary^ md S., vol. i, no. 4, Sept. 1900) : and Robert Steele's
"Revival of Printing (Lond., 1911). And in the astonishing
40,000th number of The Times (Sept. lo, 19 ix) there is a
considerable section on Private Printing Presses.
We may note, at the outset, that a private press is not easy to
G
4& THE DANIEL PRESS
define, for the popular conceptions of it as simply a non-
professional press, or as one of which the productions are only
sold to subscribers, are ftir from adequate, the first being too
vague, and the other too restricted. The suggestion of TJbe
Times (as above), namely, ^ A Press set up and worked by a
private person fiar some purpose other than commercial profit ',
does not cover the whole ground, for some private presses are
worked by professional printers for the proprietor, and some cer-
tainly aim directly at commercial profit. It seems worth while,
therefore, to state what appears to be the master motive, or
motives, of some of the best-known English private presses,
accompanying the statement with one or two examples of each
motive, sufficient to show its meaning and scope. The order of
the five or six motives which follow is roughly chronological,
and each may be compared with the aims of the Press which is
the subject of the present volume.
I. Secret pTopagandism^ religious, political, or other. A secret
press is only a private press driven underground. There are
plenty of examples, such as the Marprelate press (1^88-9), ^^^
Edmund Campion's Decern rattones^ produced at Stonor near
Henley in 1581 and placed about St. Mary's Church at Oxford
on the second day of the Act of that year, to the great interest
and disturbance of the students and masters flocking in. The
Eix&jv Bat(r/A/jcif, intended to cause a popular reaction in favour
of Charles I, but which came out just too late to save his life,
was first printed at the private press of Dr. William Dugard,
head master of the Merchant Taylors' School in London (in
February 164.9). '^^^ Daniel Press, it need hardly be said, has
no part or lot dans cette galere.
a. Dilettantism or personal pleasure. This is a not uncommon
kind. A wealthy man with leisure and literary tastes may take
up the idea as a whim, and even develop it into a pleasant
occupation. Such was Horace Walpole's Strawberry Hill Press
(1757-89), about which he wrote, * present amusement is all my
object '. As will be seen, Dr. Daniel may be said to have started.
BIBLIOGR^PHr-.lNTRODUCTION 43
at the age of nine or so, with this motive : for what other could
he have in early boyhood ? But his aim grew with his growth
into something quite different, and much better.
3. To p-e serve special literature. Such a purpose is rather rare,
but may be noted in examples like those of the Rev. William
Davy and Sir Thomas Phillipps. The first-named was vicar of
Lustleigh in Devon, and persuaded an Exeter publisher to issue
(in 1 7 8 ^-6) his System of Divinity^ in six volumes. Unfortunately,
the author, on reading over his own work after publication, found
sundry grievous errors of principle and fact, and besought his
publisher to issue a second edition, amended. The first edition
having been a dead failure, that gentleman absolutely refused ;
whereupon Mr. Davy harnessed his housemaid and gardener, the
former to help to set the type and the latter to work the press, and
positively produced fourteen copies of a new private edition in
twenty-six volumes (i 795-1 807) ! Copies of it are in the British
Museum and Bodleian. Sir Thomas Phillipps, a well-to-do man
and a world-famous collector of manuscripts and printed books,
diverted part of his wealth to putting into print some of his
MSS., between i8i5 and 1870. The « Middlehill Press' or
* Typis Mediomontanis * issues comprise Catalogues, Visitations,
Pedigrees, and the like. He printed * not for profit, but to pre-
serve information ... in public libraries '. This motive was
quite a secondary one in the Daniel Press.
4. An aesthetic or artistic purpose^ to improve Printing and
Book Production as fine arts. William Morris may be said to
have first elaborated this fine and praiseworthy motive, and to
have translated it worthily into action. A great part of his
later life was given to matters connected with the Kelmscott
Press, which has conferred honour on a remote village on the
Upper Thames, and on the house in Hammersmith, where from
1 89 1 till even after his death in i %^6 it was carried on, finally
ending in 19 10. Its followers and imitators and (in some details)
improvers have been numerous. The Essex House Press of
Mr. C. R. Ashbee, the Doves Press (Messrs. Emery Walker and
G ^
44 THE DANIEL PRESS
Cobden Sanderson), the Vale Press of Mr, Charles Ricketts,
and others, march, or marched, under the banner of Morris. But
Dr. Daniel's modest estimate of himself, and his busy life, forbade
him to enter fully as a pioneer into this class, though he supplied
his friends with the best and most elegant volumes which he was
able to produce. But it will be seen a little later that he has
strong claims to be regarded as the chief precursor of the Kelms-
cott Press and consequently of the Revival of Printing in England.
5". For commercial frafit. There is no reason why a private
press should not be conducted with the aim, even the primary
aim, of gaining money. Horace Walpole himself wrote in 1 7 74 :
< In some cases I have sold my works, and sometimes made the
impressions pay for themselves, as I am not rich enough to treat
the public with all that I print, nor do I see why I should.' But
few proprietors of such a press confess to this motive. Such
a venture as Mr. E. M. Goldsmid's in 1884 (^ The Clarendon
Historical Society * and * Bibliotheca Curiosa ') was undoubtedly
of this kind, and the motive cannot be ruled out of the list of
primary aims, while as a secondary one commercial profit is in
modern times quite usual. But the Daniel Press has been
essentially unconmiercial. Not till 1884 was any price affixed
to its issues; and since then not in every case, and as a rule
only when some charitable object was in view. And seldom has
the money asked for been in proportion to the value, even the
commercial value, given.
6. The foregoing master motives have clearly not touched the
mainspring of Dr. Daniel's printing. No doubt he began with
Dilettantism as a boy. But out of this boyish taste grew a new
object which became his primary one, and that was, to please
and interest his friends by presenting them with old and new
literature of a high order, as elegant in form as it was various
in kind. He never aimed at the finest conceivable printing, but
did his best, with much personal sacrifice of time and thought,
with the materials to his hand. This seems to furnish us with
a sixth master motive, an altruistic one, to give pleasure to
BIBLIOGRAPHT—INTROD UCTION 4 j
Uterary friends. On the whole, therefore, it seems impossible
to narrow our definition of a private press beyond this — * A
Press carried on unofficially by a person or group of persons for
his or their private purposes.' And if the foregoing analysis is
correct, it would seem that the Daniel Press may claim a distinctive
and honourable place among its numerous compeers.
Characteristics of the Press.
Some points of general interest in the Press may now be
drawn out, beginning with the less important.
No press of any note connected with a single person ever
began so early in the printer's life as this one. Perhaps no press
has ever been carried on or owned for so long a period as seventy-
four years by its *only begetter*. In the Daniel Press we
can trace growth from the earliest imaginable stage in 1845"
(when there was no press at all, but a single type or single row
of types was inked with the thumb, and pressed down on the
paper with the hand), through a toy press, and a small hand-
press, to the fuller development possible with a good hand-press
obtained in i88i. The set of productions also is complete and
rounded off, and cannot be added to. This of itself is to
bibliographers no small element of satisfaction.
Again, the Press productions supply plenty of rarities and
peculiarities. There is good book-hunting here. Try to get on
the track of Keble's Easter Day^ or of the Garland of Rachel^ or
of Bridges' Growth of Love in roman type. Some bibliomaniacs
live only for the pleasures of the chase, and despise common or
inexpensive works. Let such a one endeavour to secure a copy
of the only separate Greek edition of the Epistles to the Seven
Churches in the Revelation. One peculiarity of Dr. Daniel
seems actually to necessitate a new term in bibliography, a
* maximum ' and < minimum ' collation. Occasionally there are
blank leaves, not appertaining to the binding, nor to the filling
out of a thin book, nor even always placed at the beginning or
4^ THE DANIEL PRESS
end, but sometimes after the prefatory matter or between the
title and the introduction or wherever they might fulfil his
purpose. That it was a genuine object of the printer is shown
by the occurrence of pages blank, as well as leaves blank : and
apparently the device was adopted in order to give occasional
restfulness to the reader's mind and eye as he turned over the
leaves. These errant leaves cannot always be fixed by a collation
of the sheets or half-sheets (Dr. Daniel seldom used printed
signatures), and therefore it seems necessary in some cases to
give two collations, the ordinary one, which may be called
* maximum ', and another (' minimum '), which will assure the
owner of a volume that he has a/l the printed matter. As most
of the books were issued with paper covers only, and much of
the stock lay in unbound sheets, the difference is material, to
avoid an appearance of imperfection in particular copies, when
all that has happened is that the binder destroyed some blank
leaves — if indeed they ever reached his hands.
A third point is the amount of good literature of various
periods which is provided. There are two Colloquia of Erasmus,
old Hymni Ecclesiae^ an Elizabethan English translation of
Theocritus from a unique printed book, a 'New Sermon, of
the newest fashion ' of the time of the Civil War, a Jacobean
play by John Webster, purged of the inferior insititious dia-
logues j and delicate works of Herrick, Milton, Blake, Keats,
Keble, and Pater. Of the modern poets, quos nondum ' Uhitina
sacravit*^ we find the Poet Laureate exceptionally well repre-
sented, but not to the exclusion of Mrs. Margaret Woods,
Laurence Binyon, * Rosina Filippi *, the President of Magdalen,
and others. Of these more will be said in the next division of
this Essay. Even as early as 1887, on the occasion of the issue
of Canon Dixon's Lyrical Foems^ Mr. Robert Bridges wrote to
the Printer (on February i) : 'Your Press will hereafter be very
famous. The Editio Frinceps of these masterpieces— for some of
them (most of them) are such — will be a prize indeed.*
And even this is not all. Dates appear to show that the Daniel
BIBLIOGR^PHT— INTRODUCTION 47
Press was the first attempt to raise the standard of English
Victorian printing — a work which was carried on with higher
artistic and professional ideals and better opportunities on the
establishment of the Kelmscott Press in 1891. The use of Fell
type in 1877 and the production of the Garland ofRachel in 1881
may fairly be regarded as the first genuine signs of the Revival
of Printing in this country. It is not so much that Dr. Daniel
deliberately or scientifically studied the art of typography, as that
he followed a right instinct, at a date when the principles of fine
printing had not been thought out and formulated by William
Morris ; and he followed it out with a considerable measure of
success. This place of honour was perhaps first accorded to the
Daniel Press in 1887, when Mr. Arthur John Butler recognized
that the results of Dr. Daniel's typography were very different
from the prevalent modern type ; and more clearly in 1903, when
the Bibliophile Club of Weimar printed an article on the subject ;
and the honour seems to be fully deserved. Even Mr. Steele,
who has something to say against the Press on its artistic side,
considers that the later books exhibit considerable technical skill,
and that Mr. Daniel made a tasteful use of existing materials,
while he willingly agrees that the Press has many features which
appeal to the lover of literature.
But readers who have reached this point will probably agree
that though the chief features of the Press, and its rarities and
its good literature, have been mentioned, something of impor-
tance, not quite easy to describe, is still lacking. To round the
whole we need the personal touches which confer distinction on
a book, and transform a mere well-arranged contact of ink and
paper under the guidance of machinery into a treasure for all
time. The distinction to which reference is made we find in
abundance up and down the volumes of Dr. Daniel's printing. The
lover of books is attracted by a peculiar charm of typography and
finish, derived from the Printer's tasteful grouping of seventeenth-
century ornamental devices, from his discovery and use of Fell's
old-faced type — which had lain unused at the Clarendon Press
4« THE DANIEL PRESS
for a century and a half— and from the delicate * miniation *, the
red capital letters with flowing tendril ornament, which were
painted in several of the volumes as a labour of love by
Mrs. Daniel, just as the old illuminators treated the earliest
products of printing. This and the well-known printer's mark
(see p. 1^9), cut in wood by Alfred Parsons, R.A., and repre-
senting Daniel in the lions' den, with the legend * Misit
Angelum Suum ', just supply the personal element wanting to
complete the reader's pleasure and contentment. Some of the
volumes were actually bound by Mrs. Daniel, some too printed
off by her or her daughters, and throughout there is an atmo-
sphere of pleasant co-operation and mutual help. We arc
contemplating the products, not of a machine, but of a man.
In order, however, to gain credit and acceptance for the
praises here bestowed, it is well to be critical also,' and to point
out a limitation which has already been incidentally mentioned.
Dr. Daniel's many avocations — as Fellow, Lecturer, Bursar, and
Provost of Worcester College — and his means too, forbad any
attempt to provide the finest professional printing on an elabo-
rate modern press. He took the best materials which were to
hand, and produced as good results as they could give, that is
to say pleasing and ornamental volumes. Beyond that, his real
pleasure lay in the literature which he was pouring forth, and
still more in those for whom it was intended and to whom it
gave, and gives, such genuine delight. He indulged in no
lofty artistic aims, but saw his handiwork in proper perspective,
as a means and not an end. I am told on the best authority
that when each piece of printing was done, and the book distri-
buted. Dr. Daniel took very little more interest in it as a book,
or in its further fortunes. He had done his part, and given
what he could : the rest lay with his friends.
Pro captu lectori s hahent sua fata lihelli,
' ' We muse confess the faults of our fivourice, to gain credit to oar praise of hit
excellencies. He that claims, either in himself or for another, the honours of per-
feaion, will surely injure the repuution which he designs to assist.' — Dr, Johtum.
BIBUOGRATHT— .INTRODUCTION 49
The Daniel Press on its literary side.
i. At Frome,
Printing at Frome seems to have begun before i%^6y but
the first production deserving the name of literature was Chrhtmat^
a Vigil^ a religious poem in seventy-two four-line stanzas by
C.J. C(ruttwell)j produced at Christmas, 1851, and succeeded
by two more Christmas volumes in i8yi and \%^6 {Sir Richard's
Daughter^ a Christmas tale^ by W. Cruttwell, and Sonnets by
C. J. C). These were all in duodecimo, and the first bears
a simple but ornamental title-page. Last, in 1 85-7, came A; e^rri
*E7r;ffToAfl6/ KvpietKctt (from Rev. ii and iii), the only separate
edition of those Epistles in Greek. All the other products of
the Frome Press (from about 1847 to 18(^3 and sporadically,
I am informed, to about 1870 or so) were early experiments, or
parish leaflets, texts of Scripture and the like : and the Frome
printing may be regarded as really a joint eflfort of three youthful
brothers, though the future Provost took the lead, as the eldest
of the little band of typographers. One of the three is still
among us, the Rev. Prebendary Wilson Eustace Daniel, Rector
of Horsington in Somerset, who has given valuable help to the
compiler of this bibliography.
ii. At Oxford,
The considerable interval from 18^3 to 1874 is accounted for
by Dr. Daniel's strenuous work for an Oxford degree, his
lectureship at King's College, London, and the claims of
Worcester College on the time of a junior Fellow. But when
his Proctorship was over (see p. fy) he took up again the thread
of his early interests, captured the small hand-press from Frome,
and started afresh, with a much wider outlook on the world of
literature, as well as a larger experience and more of technical
skill. But it was with the old press, the old type, and a few of
the old ornaments that he worked, and there is material, as well
as personal, continuity to bridge the gap between the two periods
of typographical activity.
f o THE DANIEL PRESS
First, in a tentative way, came a list of books, as though
original matter would weigh down too heavily the new and
untested venture. Twenty-five copies were printed in duo-
decimo of Notes from a Catalogue of Pamph/ets in Worcester College
JJbrary (1874), in blue paper covers, comprising the titles and
catalogues, with notes, of nearly one hundred and fifty Civil War
pamphlets of interest. The printing is for from perfect at this
early stage. Three years after appeared the next volume, A New
Sermon^ of the newest fashion (1877), a singular Civil War satire,
found in a Worcester College manuscript. In this the newly
recovered Fell type was first used, and probably the charm of its
appearance suggested fresh possibilities for the future, and deter-
mined Dr. Daniel, once for all, seriously to carry on the Press.
For the next year or two he must have been consulting his friends,
and thinking out the lines on which he should proceed. In 1 880
was produced Desiderii Erasmi Colloquia Duo: accedit Vita^ and
after that hardly a year elapsed without at least one production.
The very next year brought forth what is for most readers the
choicest volume of the entire series — the Garland of Rachel ( 1 8 8 1 ,
thirty-six copies). The Garland consists of poems of greeting to
Miss Rachel Daniel on her first birthday (September a7, 1880),
by her father and by such well-known writers as Austin Dobson,
Andrew Lang, John Addington Symonds, Robert Bridges,
* Lewis Carroll ', Edmund Gosse, F. W. Bourdillon, T. Humphry
Ward, Margaret L. Woods, and others. In this volume appears
for the first time the cachet of all Daniel printing, the Misit
Angelum mark. The way to reputation and influence was opened
up for the Press by this book, though the full results may have
been unforeseen.
In i88i a new departure was made. Instead of the little
hand-press which had been used at Frome and transported to
Oxford, a proper and well-made hand-press was henceforth in
use, the first product of which was Hymni Ecclesiae, thirty-two
old Latin hymns selected by the editor. The next year (1883)
is distinguished by the first book from the pen of Robert Bridges^
BIBUOGR^PHT—INTRODUCTION y I
now Poet Laureate — who has ever since been the favoured bard
of the Daniel Press — in the shape of a classical drama entitled
Prometheus the Firepver. A unique book in the Bodleian was
then selected for reprint, bearing the title Sixe Jdillla^ translated
from Theocritus by E. D. (Sir Edward Dyer ?) and published at
Oxford in \^%%. An etching was contributed as a frontispiece
by Alfred Parsons. Odes and Eclogues by Canon R. W. Dixon,
and Poems by Henry Patmore, succeeded in 1884, The latter
was a posthumous production, and touching notices of the lately
deceased author are prefixed by his sister Gertrude and his father
Coventry Patmore. In the same year a third volume came out,
namely Poems by Bridges (lyo copies), of which seven out of
twenty-four were here published for the first time. The use of
a profusion of fine old seventeenth-century woodcut ornaments,
and the issue of a little four-page list of the Daniel books, also
mark this year. In the list the books for the first time receive
prices, but the Catalogue of Pamphlets and the Prometheus had been
already disposed of, and became in two senses ^price-less*.
The year 1885 is interesting in these annals as producing a
curiosity of literature. Mr. Edmund Gosse had detected, in
a comedy published in 1661 as by John Webster {d. 1^15-?) and
William Rowley {d, 1(^4.1?), the clearest marks of division between
the parts written by the earlier poet and by the rough and vulgar
playwright of the Jacobean age. In Lovers Graduate^ the new title
given by the editor, S. E. S(pring) R(ice), the whole of Webster's
play is reproduced, while Rowley's crude underplot is simply
omitted.
Up to and including this issue the Press had produced since
1 88 1 substantial octavos or small quartos with wide margins;
but now a sudden drop occurred, as befitted the tender years of
the two little editors of Songs by William Blake, oflfered with
Christmas greetings by * Rachel and Ruth to their child friends *.
This is a tiny duodecimo in small type, with a list of twenty-
eight friends. The Press was silent in 1 88(J, and m the following
year only produced one volume, the Laical Poems by Canon
H X
5-1 THE DANIEL PRESS
Dixon — but that one was instar multorum^ see p. 4^, and excited
great and deserved interest.
A period of greater activity began in 1888, but the Press being
now firmly established, only books which present special features
need be here mentioned, while the full list is reserved for the
bibliography which follows. The first book of 1888 was an
experiment. The Story of Eudocia and her Brothers^ in which
Canon Dixon attempted a narrative in * five-beat couplet verse ' j
and was succeeded by some fine Lyrks by Margaret Woods.
Robert Bridges almost ruled the next year, with an experiment
of his own in blank verse, * a line of six stresses ', entitled The
Feast of Bacchus ; and his anonymous Growth of Love (in roman
type: first issued in London in 187^). A volume of 185)1
{Herrick his Flowers) ranks high for prettiness of page and decora-
tive ornament. The President of Magdalen (Sir Herbert Warren)
appears for the first time in 1893 with A New Tear's Greeting^
and that year also produced the most generally interesting of all
the Daniel volumes, Our Memories^ Shadows of Old Oxford. These
are recollections of Oxford life and manners, issued in separate
numbers, between December 1888 and May 185^3, and now
gathered into a volume. The Memories fill twenty numbers and
were contributed by dignitaries of the University and other
worthies who in ordinary circumstances shrank from presenting
their own early experiences to the public gaze. For whom
except Dr. Daniel would such men as C. W. Boase, or Henry
Boyd (then and now Principal of Hertford), or Dean Liddell, or
Canons Bright and Heurtley, or Archdeacon Denison, or F. W.
Newman, or George Rawlinson have put pen to paper on so
personal a subject ? In June 1 85^4, not two months before the
death of the author, came out Walter Pater's The Child in the
House, an * imaginary portrait* but understood to be autobio-
graphical— a piece of great beauty of diction and thought, now
reprinted for the first time from Macmi Han's Magazine of 1878.
Milton's Ode on the Nativity was also at this date set up in type
and printed off by Mrs. Daniel. In Keats's Odes (i 85^5:) a portrait
BIBLIOGR^PHT— INTRODUCTION ^3
of the poet by Joseph Severn was for the first time reproduced.
Yet another line of literature is represented fin i%^6) by Three
Japanese Flays for Children adapted by * Rosina Filippi *, each
play illustrated by an etching. Only twelve copies were printed
by Miss Rachel Daniel of Keble's Easter Day (in 18^7).
The twentieth century opened with a reprint of a unique
Elizabethan volume, discovered and edited by W. Barclay Squire,
and entitled The Muses Gar din for Delights by Robert Jones
(idio), but the public demand was not satisfied till Mr. Black well
issued a second edition for general sale in the same year. Other
volumes of verse issued in 190 1-3 bear titles which allure the
reader to their contents. Through Human Eyes (Buckton), IVind
along the Waste^ Noijj in wintry delights (Bridges) ; but soon the
time came when the Bursar of Worcester was to become Provost,
and his work as a printer was almost entirely to cease. In fact,
his press was only in one instance at work after his promotion in
ipoj. As in i8pd he had issued for a College Club Wood's
Ufe of Lovelace^ so pietas again moved the Provost to print (in
I pod) for use in the College Chapel, In laudationem Benefactorum:
Preces Vespertine. It was fitting that his last effort should be for
the College which he honoured and which honoured him.
To avoid a tedious prolixity many of the later products of the
Press have been omitted, but it would be unforgivable if no
mention were made of Ailes d'Alouette (two series of English
verses, 1890 and i^ox) by F. W. Bourdillon, Blake's Songi of
Innocence (1893), Bridges' Shorter Poems in five volumes (1893-4),
Binyon's Poems (1894), Warren's By Severn Sea (185)7), and
Outlines (short prose essays) by W. S(tebbing). Finally, in 19 10
and 19 19 came out two pieces printed in 1903, but laid aside.
The ^lueen*s Majestfs Entertainment at Woodstock^ ^S7Si from
a unique printed fragment ; and The Recreations of his Age^ by
Sir Nicholas Bacon (father of the greater Francis), from a manu-
script. All these, and also (with lesser notes) the whole of the
fly-sheets, notices, and prospectuses which Dr. Daniel printed,
are included in the bibliography which follows.
^4 THE DANIEL PRESS
Of the estimation in which the Daniel Press is held among
literary men there is abundant proof from many quarters, which
may perhaps best be summarized in the words which accompany
a portrait of Dr. Daniel in Rothenstein's Oxford Characttrs
(189^, *The Heurl Estietme of Oxford. His signature is the
warrant to the lettered world of a fair impression of good literary
work,
Witvct^ printmg,
tMortlll reabtng, anb
TIKIHortii beeping/
€
CHARLES HENRY OLIVE DANIEL
Born September 30, 183^5 at Wareham in Dorset. Eldest son
of the Rev. Alfred Daniel (matriculated at Exeter College, Oxford,
i^z6y B.A. 1830, M.A. 1833 : d'. March 5*, 1875), who married
Eliza Anne Cruttwell and had four sons and two daughters
(see next page). In 1838 the family moved to Trinity Vicarage,
Frome, Somerset. Educated at Grosvenor College, Bath, 1 847-8,
and at King's College, London, i^^z-^. Matriculated at Wor-
cester College, Oxford, June 7, 185-4, as a Scholar of the College.
Took a and class in Classical Moderations, 1855:, and a ist
class in Literae Humaniores, 1858. B.A. 185-8, M.A. i85i,
B.D. and D.D. 1^04. Classical Lecturer at King's College,
London, 185-9-53. Fellow of Worcester College, 18^3-15)03 :
Tutor i8d5'-75'. Ordained Deacon i8(Ji, Priest 1885:. Proctor,
1873-4. Bursar of his College, 1870-1903. In 1878 he
married his cousin Emily Olive, and moved from his College
rooms to Worcester House in Worcester Street. Oxford
correspondent of the TimeSy from 1873 to Dec. 31, 1908.
Provost of Worcester College, 1903-1919. Died September 6,
19 19, at his cottage at Oddington, near Moreton-in-the-Marsh
in Gloucestershire, aged 82.
Printing,
At Frome from about 1845- to 18(^3 or so, on a toy press, and
(i8yo on) also on a small Albion press.
At Oxford 1874-190^, but very little was done before 1880
or after 1903 : on the small Albion press till 1882, when a large
T^
THE DANIEL PRESS
Albion hand-press was obtained. Fell type was used from 1877 :
the press was at Worcester House, 1878-1^03 : until then in
College rooms. From 1904 to 15)10 it lay almost unused in
the old Garden-house at Worcester House, and in the latter
year it was given to the Bodleian.
SKETCH PEDIGREE
(ro shorv the connexion of the writers and frmteri)
John Daniel
of Bath
C, W. Cruttwell of Bath
Alfred Daniel =;= Eliia Anne C.
C. J. C. WiUon C. C.
I
Maud Cruttwell
E. C. olive =5= Eliia D.
of Frome
. - N
Dr. C. H. O. Daniel = Emily C. Olive SO* Eliiabeth G. D. *^2 Emily C. O. Charles Daniel O.
G. A. D. \ = Alfred Par-
* — •;. D. \
Rachel Daniel Ruth Daniel
W. E. D. }■ brothers
W. N. A. D. j
Alice M. D.
sons' sister
The following facts will explain the Daniel, Cruttwell, and Olive names
on pp. p8, 107 : —
G. A. D.
W. E. D. W. N. A. D.
Clement D.
OnUim
Daughters Son
(ist cousin of the
A. M.
Dorothy Graham Arnold
Provost)
Martin
Elsie
Daughter
Gladys
Elfrida
Walter C. Cruttwell
Edmund Olive
C. D. olive
(son of Wibon C.
Cruttwell)
(elder bro. of Mrs. Daniel)
(younger bro. of Mrs. Daniel)
Daughter
Grace
Dai^hter
Helen
Daughter
Margaret
^>©i^©©^Mg@©Si©@ii^i<^
THE DANIEL PRESS AT FROME
184^-18^9
g^i^i^ij^ij^ii^ij^i;^©
^^
<s^
Q£siap^^fciap^jft*ap^^iA2^
184.T
I
3|U&e, St. \_Manuscript title:—'] Reference | To | St.
Jude I by H & G Daniel
[No imprint or date, but printed by C. H. O. Daniel at Trinity
Vicarage, Frome, about 1845] : (eight) obi. 640 : pp. [i^], sign.
EA]^: English roman solid. Contents: — p. [i] manuscript title:
3-^] references to Jude A-G, printed: [7-13] references G-Z,
in manuscript : [ i j] * Finis ' in manuscript. RRR.
The first book of the Daniel Press, printed indeed before there was
any press at all, by the use of * types and thumb * and inking. It is
a tiny volume containing an alphabetical index to the first words of
each of the twenty-five verses of the General Epistle of Jude. Thus
the first (printed) page and last (manuscript) page are
A.
J, 6 V. And the An-
gels which, &c.
J 5 14, V 5 And Enoch
also. &c.
X
None
Y
V 9 yet Michael &c
Z
None.
The number of lines in the four printed pages arc j, 6y 7 and 8 : in
the manuscript part 5, 7, 6, 5, ^, ^,5, i. Apparently the separate lines
were set up in type with a composing stick, held or tied together in
separate single lines, inked with the thumb, and impressed on paper by
hand pressure, with varying results. Clearly the two elder boys, Henry
and George, had been set this exercise by their parents (on the inner
front cover is written *To Dear Papa From G A Daniel*) when
Henry was about nine years old and George six or seven. In 1845
the little printers seem to have been given a small toy press, with
wooden frame^ handle, and screw, and a drawer beneath for type : who
12
6o THE DANIEL PRESS
docs not know them ? So 1845 is the latest date to which this first
printing can be assigned, and it can hardly have been earlier. For the
nse made of the toy press see the Frome Minor Pieces.
The only copy known (and it is no doubt unique) consists of eight
little sheets, within stiff paper wrappers evidently cut with scissors out
of an exercise book with mottled cover, the nine sheets thus made
being sewn through to the back by a single thread which fixes them all
together. See pi. II.
There is another point which makes this book peculiar. From the
order of evolution in the history of printing it is possible to imagine
a book which begins with manuscript and ends with printing, but it may
be doubted whether, among the twelve millions of books estimated to
have issued from the Printing Press, there is any other, besides this one,
which begins with printing and ends in manuscript. We can imagine
the youthful Architypographus stating his conviction that printing was
a messy concern and a dead failure, taking about ten times as long as
writing, at least in his experience. It was high time for a press to
arrive on the scene.
185^0
n
i9i5dlm ^f 33I3I- i^^alm | xxin. 1 1
* Frome. H. Daniel. Typ.* : m.dcccl ; (six) 480 : pp. [4] + tf +
[x] sign. [A]^ : small pica roman solid. Contents : — p. [3] title :
i-i, the Psalm (*The Lord is my shepherd* &c., the verses not
numbered): 6y 'Our Lord Jesus, that great Shepherd of the
sheep •. RR.
A little venture in print on a new press, only zj^X i^ in. in size, for
parish or private use. Issued in stiff paper cover in green, bearing the
title and date : some covers in light pink, blue, and yellow are known.
Old English type, purchased in Little Britain, London, in 1849, is
here first used, for the word Psalnty Sec. This or the next item was
the first production of a small Albion press of metal, capable of good
printing, and indeed the instrument of the Daniel Press up to and
including the Garland of I{achel zt Oxford in 1881 j which was given to
the children between June and August 1850. In this the mechanism
BIBLIOGRAVHT-^FROME BOOKS 6l
for applying the requisite pressure ran on wheels to a position over the
paper and type ; and not vice versa, i.e. not as in most hand-presses,
where the screw is the fixture, and the forme is run to a position under
the screw. On August 13 (1850) Henry writes to his Either, *I am
getting on so nicely with my printing *.
in
ifrome S0iniatutt CPajette* frome | miniature
GAZETTE. I Tuesday. Oct. ly. i8yo. No. I. |
\letter'pr ess follow s\
[No imprint, but Frome, printed by C H. O. Daniel, at Trinity
Vicarage, 18 jo]: (two) iz®: pp. 4, but pp. 1-3 are blank,
sign. [A]': small pica solid. Contents: — p. [4] the Gazette.
RRR.
Perhaps the shortest Periodical in existence, except flush, which was
produced at Oxford in February 1910 (priced 6d.) and contained blank
paper. It begins ' In bringing this little Publication before you, you
must understand, that it is intended only for your amusement. . . .
If we can add use to entertainment, our purpose will be folly answered.
It will, for the present, be published monthly.* The preface is followed
by three * Trifles': the rest is silence. No other number can be
traced, and only one copy of this one. Presumably Henry Daniel was
the printer and sole editor, though the professional «we* is used.
Even he was only 1 4, though the eldest of the femily.
i8yi
IV
^^mrtfi. HYMNS I BY I A POOR WOMAN | OF \ J5 + + + + + P, |
SOMERSETSHIRE. |
[No imprint, but printed by C. H. O. Daniel at Trinity Vicarage,
Frome]: 185 1 : (twos) squ. $!<>: pp. [24], signn. f A-FJ :
minion roman solid. Contents: — p. fi] title: [3] 'Preface*:
[5-14] the eleven hymns, ending with * Finis*. A blank leaf
precedes and follows the above collation. RR.
6% THE DANIEL PRESS
In i8yi the Rev. H. T. Whcler, rector of Berkley, a village about
two miles from Frome, brought to Mr. Daniel these eleven hymns ' at
the request of a lady \ as the preface says, * in order that the family
of the poor woman who composed them might have the pleasure of
possessing them in a more durable form than in her own hand-writing,
£rom which they have been copied*. They exhibit some religious feeling,
but their style may be gauged by the first stanza of the first hymn,
* The First Sin. A lovely garden, as we see, | In Eden planted. Lord,
by thee J | Where our first parents did appear, | And thou to them
wast very dear.* Recent efforts to recover the name of the writer have
failed, nor is any copy to be found, or indeed remembered, in the
village. The front cover (green paper) bears the title, repeated, and
a blank leaf at each end protects the contents from the green paper
covers. Hollow type is used in the last word of the title, and in the
hymn-headings. See footnote on p. 64.
V
^pmnj5* HYMNS I FOR I WWW^ ^(B^mM<^f\
USED AT I KINGSTON DEVERILL CHURCH. |
*H. Daniel. Printer. Frome.*: M. DCCCU : (four) 1^0 ; pp. [8],
sign. [A]^: small pica roman solid. Contents: — p. [ij title:
[3-8] five hymns. RR.
The hymns are for Advent (* Lo, He comes *), Christmas (* While
shepherds watched'), Epiphany (*Sons of men*), Whitsunday ('Creator
Spirit, by whose aid *), and Heber*s Missionary hymn (' From Green-
land's icy mountains '). Kingston Deverill is a village about seven
miles south-east of Frome, in Wiltshire.
VI
C-[rutttoeIll C.[harles] J.[ames]. CHRISTMAS: \ SI
®igiL 1 1 BY I C. J. C, Esquire. | | [um] \ \
* Imprinted at the private press of H. Daniel.* : [colophon] * Ex-
cudebat H. Daniel . Trinity Parsonage . Frome . * : 1 8 f i : (twos)
squ. 1^0 : pp. [4] + 37 +[3]} signn. [A-L]* : small pica roman
leaded. Content*: — p. [ij title : [i] 'Magnus ab integro . . . *,
BIBLIOGRAFHT^FROME BOOKS 6^
Virg. Ed. IV. y, 7, 1 5, 14: 1-57, title, text, and 71 4-line numbered
stanzas, beginning *It is midnight! it is morn j | Tis the day when
Christ was born.' : [3] colophon. A blank leaf precedes and follows
the above collation. R.
A devotional poem by C. J. Cruttwell, barrister of the Inner Temple,
London, an uncle of the printer. The first of three Christmas books
issued in 185 1, 1852, and 185^, so probably printed in December 185 1.
Old English (i.e. black-letter type) is used on pp. i, 33. I have not
met with an unbound copy. See pi. III.
VII
ISW^ HBee. Zlj^e HSmjl 15ee» | No. i. Tuesday, July
13. 185^2 I
[colophon .— ] ' Printed and Published by H. and W. E. Daniel.* :
July 13. 1852 : (two) squ. 24O: pp. 3 +[i], sign. [A]* : small pica
roman leaded and solid.
uilso 'The Busy Bee. | No. 2. Tuesday, July 27. 8152':
colophon 'Printed & published by H. & W. E. Daniel, at their
office. Trinity Parsonage Frome.* : pp. 4, sign. [B] ^.
>^/xo'The Busy Bee. | No. 3. Tuesday, August 10. 1852.*:
colophon as no. 2, with a comma after 'Parsonage*: pp. 9-12,
sign. [C]^
uilso 'Supplement To The Busy Bee. | No. 3. Tuesday,
August 10. 1852.*: pp. 13-14, s.sh.
uilso Second | Supplement To The Busy Bee. | No. 3. Tuesday,
August 10. 1852.' : colophon ' Printed & published by H. & W. E.
Daniel, at their office.*: pp. [2], br. s. RR.
To launch a periodical of more than one page and more than one
number was venturesome, and indicates the ' sprouting valour ' of the
new editor, C. H. O. Daniel, and his co-printer, W. E. Daniel. The
pitfalls were numerous. How to get material, how to fit it neatly,
when gotten, into the exact pages, how to combine variety with con-
tinuity of interest, how to prevent promise from outstripping perform-
ance, how to number and page properly : these were the lions in the
den which tried the youthful Daniels, and caused them to stumble
somewhat grievously.
Ci, THE DANIEL PRESS
The first number begins with a reference to a mysterious predecessor
also named Th€ Busy Btt (but written * and not printed), and also issued
once a fortnight, until in April (i8ji) it ceased to appear. Then
follow Politics, and Riddles. H. Daniel is the sole editor, and the
editorial ' we * is dropped. Incidentally he refers (on p. 3) to * a variety
of printing* to be obtained of W. E. Daniel *to be sold for the Trinity
Church Transept Fund* — this refers partly, no doubt, to numerous
small pieces, such as hymns, texts, and notices. In the second number,
a correspondent suggests that the paper should have a motto, and is
thanked in a leading article, which might have been printed in 1911,
for the text jumps in the middle from the foot of p. i to its continuation
in the second column of p. 4. An aged tom-cat is next commemorated,
and a new (manuscript) competitor, the Fromt Ga-i^tte^ is satirized. It
K lawful to suggest that G. A. Daniel managed the opposition GaT^ette.
A promise of No. 4 on August 24 is given, but it seems never to have
materialized. The two supplements to No. 3 only contain a letter from
Chronon Hoton Thologos ' (who complains that the Fnme Ga-T^ette * had
not the nouse ' to comprehend the writer), and a forther note about the
cat. The verso of the second supplement is blank. The periodical was
not sold, but sent to friends in a little wrapper : one is addressed * Mr.
MarshaU, WesthiU*.
VIII
[Crutttortl, Wilson Clement] SIR RICHARD'S
DAUGHTER: | 3i d^^tttia^ Z^U \ of the olden
TIMES. I I I
' Excudebat H. Daniel : Trinity Parsonage ; Frome.* : 1851:
(six and twos) squ. 16^: pp. [i^] + 27 + [yJ, signn. [Al^ [B-K]
minimum collation [6] + 27 4-[i] : small pica roman leaded! Cor
tents : — p. [3] title : [5] preface : [13] ^ A Christmas Tale of the
olden times *, with 8 lines of a * Colloquy with myself* in verse :
I -27, the poem. R.
' I am informed by Mrs. Daniel chat In a maniucripc copy of a number of this
little venture, dated November i^, i8ji, there is a note *0n Wednesday [i.e.
November 19] will be published Hymns in the Pindaric Style, Arcadian Dialea^
by the Berkley Sappho, with emendations. Price Two Pence for Trinity Ch:
Transept '. This is a reference to no. IV above, but it may be only a gentle satire
on it, and not an announcement of any real forthcoming piece.
* The reference is to the pompous king of that name in Henry Carey's Chrnitn"
hcivnthotagot (London, 1734), a burlesque.
3
Con^
BIBLIOGRATHT-^FROME BOOKS ^f
A poem in fifty-two four-line stanzas, of which the first is :
Come draw the table to the fire,
Pile up the wood, and fill your glasses j
Pass round the wine, and, lest you tire,
I'll tell a story while it passes.
A Knight's only daughter Blanche falls in love with a * lettered drone *
named Aymer, and prefers him to sundry gallant warriors with no
recommendations save their faces and swords. The Knight objects and
proposes a tourney, with Blanche as the prize. Before it comes off the
tale is adjourned till the next Christmas— which turned out to be on
the Greek Calends. The preface states that the story is for a Christmas
fireside : the colloquy is on love.
The writer was Wilson Clement Cruttwell, younger brother of C. J. C.
(no. VI) and uncle of the printer. Mr. Edmund Gosse ( Times Lit. Suppi.y
February Z7, 1903) describes it as 'a graceful and spirited ballad of
a familiar kind, somewhat in the manner of Gray's " A Long Story " *.
Issued in blue or green paper wrappers, bearing on the front cover
* A Christmas Tale *.
iSs6
IX
C.[rutttoell],C.[harles] J.[ames]. SONNETS: | by | C.J. C.||
< Printed at the Private Press of H. & E. Daniel : Frome * :
colophon ' Ex Officina H. et E. Daniel, Juxta Sanctae Trinitatis
Sacellum : Apud Frome.' : m. dccc. lvi : (twos) squ. id® : pp. [108 J
-f small leaf of ' corrigenda', signn. [A-Z, Aa-Cc] * + corrigenda :
minion roman leaded. Contents: — p. [i] title, within line: [3]
' Sonnets ' : [4-105] the fifty sonnets : [106] Movio t<J 0€w Ao^,
with colophon : then a small leaf^ bearing 1 1 ' Corrigenda '. R.
Fifty sonnets by an uncle of the printer : the number and title of
each are on the verso of a page and the verses on the opposite page,
both within lines. The first is a dedication of the book to E. A. S., i. e.
Elizabeth Anne Sanders, whom he married on September z, 184^ : the
K
66 THE DANIEL PRESS
35th was composed in 1841, the 4ind and 4jth in 184^: the 43rd is
to Tennyson, beginning * I never saw thee, yet I hail thee Friend *.
The sonnets evince considerable poetic feeling and literary style.
Probably the title and foth sonnet + colophon are one double-leaf
(sign. [A] i-»). The book was issued *in covers blue*, as we learn
from two sonnets written in 1856, on the reception of these Fifty, by
T. R. R. S. (the Rev. Thomas Roscoe Rede Stebbing, F.R.S., at that
time a Scholar of Worcester College, Oxford), but printed twenty years
after (187^) at Oxford by H. Daniel (beginning ' So fair a marvel your
Half Century's course '). From Stebbing's poem we also learn that the
Sonnets were a Christmas book. See p. 184, and Oxford Minor Piece,
no. 64.
X
3|o]^> St., the Divine, 'ai | 'eota | 'EnisroAAi | kypiakai. |
[the Epistles to the Seven Churches, from the
Revelation, in Greek]
[colophon] Ervxeth irtt^ 'Evrrtc;^Uv AtiutiXy tv <bfoifAi^. ot.tn^.
[prmted by W. Eustace Daniel at Frome: 1857] : (twos) squ. ji®:
pp. [40], signn. [A-K] * : Brevier (?) Greek leaded. Contents : —
p. [V] title, with no imprint: [7] 'O txtav . . . (Rev. ii. 29) :
[9-38] the Epistles : [39] Movo) (a catchword) : [40J Movw ortx^w
. . . ^Afxrjv. (Jude i$)j with colophon as above, givmg the date.
RR.
The only separate edition of the Epistles to the Seven Churches in
Greek. The text is Rev. ii and iii. Each Epistle is preceded by its
title on the recto of z leaf (in larger type), so that in two cases it happens
that pages bear only the catchword. No notes or commentary are given.
The piece was issued in blue paper covers, the first page of which bears
the title within a square of lines. The type and accentuation make
a commendable approach to correctness, but there are errors even in
the short colophon, see above.
BJBLIOGRAPHT^FROME BOOKS 6j
lS6l
XI
Conffrmation. + | confirmation | + | |
* Printed at the Private Press of W. Daniel : Frome : Christmas :
i85i*: (four) squ. 24O : pp. [81, sign. [A]*: brevier roman
leaded. Contents : — p. [ i ] title : [2 J ' Our help . . . come unto thee ',
6 lines from the Confirmation Service: [3-7] fourteen four-line
stanzas, beginning ' Youths and maidens, wherefore meet ye *. RR.
Two hundred copies were printed by W. N. A. Daniel on December
18-24, i85i, 'for Xmas present*. The piece was issued in yellow
paper covers, the first page bearing the title, without the imprint : light
pink covers also exist.
€
K 1
..aSeu..a9ec.s..aSeu>^^
THE DANIEL PRESS AT FROME
MINOR PIECES
Nos. I-XI comprise all the Frome printing which can be called
books, and even of them one is a broadside sheet. There remain
about jzo fly-sheets, parochial notices, and the like, which, by the
help of manuscript notes on the printers* set, enable one to form a
list of the productions of the Frome Press at least from 1850 to i8f i
and from 1855 ^^ iS6$, It is probable that the press was dormant
between i8ji and 185^, for in i8j2 C. H. O. Daniel left Frome for
King's College, London, and two years later became a Scholar of
Worcester College, Oxford. There was also an earlier quiet period
about 1847-8, when Dr. Daniel went to school for a short time at
Grosvenor College, Bath.
The numerous minor pieces printed at Frome— of which all that are
known are, for completeness, numbered and briefly described in the
following list — have this much of special interest, that by their means
the life-history of a printing press can be unerringly traced in detail,
from swaddling clothes Qncunabula) to maturity. Incidentally, the
multiform activities of a new parish in a country town are reflected as
in a mirror, so fiir as the daily duties of a zealous pastor can disclose
them. The pieces consist of texts, small parochial notices of all kinds,
hymns, book-plates, invitations, programmes and the like, varying in
size, shape, and elegance. Except the series of Sunday texts and
Minima, the papers are arranged in order of date, and the titles are
preceded by the following test, to aid speedy recognition, since $0
many are not dated in print. The first two printed words of the first line
and the first printed word of the last lint are given ; «, ^n, the not
counting as a word. Then follows the shortest possible account of the
piece, in which the following abbreviations are allowed : — Inv. = in-
vitation, N. = notice, Sch. = school, Tr. Ch. = Trinity church, chapel,
or parish at Frome. Also 1. = line, not leaf: pr. = printed. The
BIBLIOGRAPHT-^FROME MINOR PIECES dp
date if not on the piece is added, when known, in round brackets : bat
a date printed in the piece is preferred to the actual date of printing
(when known), for convenience of reference. All are broadsides, that
is to say printed on one side of a single leaf, unless otherwise described.
And all are rare, and almost all practically unobtainable. Fortunately,
from 1 8 JO, the printers kept 'office-copies' of their issues, which were
pasted in two volumes, roughly in order of date, and were annotated
so as to show, in many cases, the actual day of printing, the printer, and
the number printed. ^;Q=^ indicates a noteworthy piece.
Unfortunately there seems to be no dignified and yet suitable term
for these waifs and strays, here termed Minor Pieces. One thinks of
Xcti^ava, Reliquiae, Quisquiliae, Minima, Fragments, Notices, Papers,
Scraps, Remanets, Fly-sheets, Broadsides, Fugitive Pieces : but the right
word is as elusive as the corresponding one for Magic Lantern. They
are what remain when the majestic Car of the professional Cataloguer
has passed by and left them strown on the wayside. The occupant of
the Car calls them succinctly and comprehensively Trash.
i84f
[No. i: St. Jude: 184/?]
184^
xii. Louisa Vincent — M^. * Louisa Vincent, | from the Rev. A. Daniel ( on the day
of I Confirmation, | May 23, 1846.* (j ^i^"> oW- 48°-) The first complete
Frome piece, and the first dated piece.
xiii. Mrfy xj—snd. A letter from * Henry Daniel * (i. e. Dr. Daniel) Mav xy (1846 ? .
4 pages, ist & 2nd printed, 52°). He thanks his friends for having * em-
ployed his types and thumb* in the past, informs them that he has more and
more various types, and states that * as he has no press^ some allowance must
be made for the press work '. The letter is in the third person. Probably
the type was set up in a composing stick, arranged in short lines, not more
than three, tied together with string, inked with the thumb, and pressed on
the paper : see pp. 45-, j9 above. However, things began to come right
pretty soon, see no. xv.
xiv. For mj —¥nme. A letter from 'C. H. O. Daniel*, June 10, 1846, thanking an
uncle and aunt for a * delightful treat *, known to have been an expedition to
Shearwater on Tune 9 (4 pp., ist pr., 24*', done without a press).
XV. Dear Papa— as. A letter (4 pp., ist, 2nd & 4th pr., 16°) from * C : H : O : Daniel »
to his father, thanking nim sincerely * for giving me a printing press with
all its appendages particularly the box and types* :ne promises gcKKl condua :
'qlease do not mind my very bad printing, for when any one looks on any
70 THE DANIEL PRESS
part of it, it i< really immcnsel/, terribly, and dreadfully horrible ' — which is
quite true. The endorsement (printed) is *To my dear Papa ', and the en-
velope (xv*) is addressed in print * To the Rev. A. Daniel Trinity Tarsonase,
Frome*. The date may be at earliest about the middle of June 1846, anaat
latest according to tradition within that year. In this piece two lines are
usually printed at the same time, occasionally one, once three.
It seems that the toy-press was soon laid aside and fbreotten, like
other toys: and for three-quarters of a year, in 1847-8, Dr. Daniel
was at school at Grosvenor College, Bath. When the revival came in
1850, the first two pieces which nave survived were produced in the
primitive style 'without press % but apparently with the immediate
prospect of one, and in July (?) we at last find ' ist. thing with Press*,
see no. xviii. This was the Albion Press, in use until 1 8 8 1, and capable
of good work.
iSso
[No. ii : Ps. xxiii]
jtvi. Frwme SJwmd—Pt. Text of Whit-monday Sch. Sermon (Ps. xviii. 4./). Done
without a press, clearly, a few days before May 20 (Whit-monday), i8jo.
xfiL The yUniiter »f — Service. *The Minister of Trinity Church' invites (District)
Visitors to meeting on June 29 (i8yo)> Done ' without press', as is noted
in writing, but the expression possibly means done on the toy press, not the
Albion press,
xviii. Chapdrj ef— dated. Churching Paper (July ?, 1 8/0) : a manuscript note adds
* ist. thing with Press. 100.' copies printed,
xix. &>, — J. Inv. to Burial Ground meeting on Aug. x6 (iSjo).
xix*. Trinity Church^hUnister. Form for names for Tr. Ch. Distr., St. Thomas's
Alms (autumn, i8jo).
[No. iii : Frome Miniature GazetteJ
^^/* XX. Carmen annuum — Epode. A boy's Latin Birthday Ode to his father, in
Sapphics, 7 stanzas, beginning 'Oh Tibi salve ! — Pater et Magister' : probably
H. Daniel's: on or for Oct. 17 (i8jo?), the father's birthday. See no. Ivii.
xxi. Jl Prajfer—Jahn. Short prayer with reff. to six texts (9/ pr., Nov. i/, i8jo:
4j with comer pieces).
xxii My dear — Henry. Letter from Henry Daniel to his sister Elizabeth enclosing
a * minute specimen of typography ' for her birthday (Nov. ii, 1 8/0) : perhaps
the preceding prayer was the gift. Done probably on the Albion press,
xxiii. Frome — This. Inv. to Ch. Sun. Sch. Lecture on Nov. zj, i8jo, on the Romish
Movement, by the Vicar.
jcxiv. When you — ^. ' Reflections* on entering a Burial Ground, signed A. Daniel
(Nov. ?, i8jo).
XXV. The yiinirter ef—Tuetday. Inv. to Distr. Visitors to meeting on Nov. ao (i8jo).
xxvi. District or Tou are — Name. N. abt. * Second Poor Money ', names by Dec. 7
zxvii. Trinity Church— Minister. Ticket for Communicants' Christmas Gift, M. OCCCL.
xxviii. Trinity Cburcb^H. Inv. to Service before Alms (Dec. x 8/o),
BIBLIOGR^PHT-^FROME MINOR PIECES 71
xxix. Whenjm — K^ingsdon. * Reflexions* as above no. xxiv (Dec. i8jo).
XXX. h distributing — member. N. abt. inv. to Service at time of Alms (Dec. iS^-o).
xxxi. St. Thomas' — o^lockf. Ticket for St. Thomas's Alms in St. Peter's Distr. on
Dec. II (18 jo).
xxxii. Christmas Hymn — H. * While shepherds watched . . .*, 6 verses (Dec. i8jo).
5^* xxxiii. English Pica— Old. An interesting list of available type (Dec. ?, i8jo).
They were * English Pica | Small Pica. Upper Case | Small Pica. Lower
Case I Minion | Old English. Small Pica '. Perhaps to celebrate a new
accession of type, for the list seems not to exhaust the resources of the Press
(5- 11., obi. 32°). See no. Ixxiv.
xxxiv. Thi Lord's Prajer — and. * Done without a press' (i8jo).
„ „ „ Variety of the above between two ornaments.
XXXV. Trtvf without — M. DCCCL. Label for a Tr. Ch. Sunday Sch. Teacher, Christmas
1 8 JO.
xxxvi. A Prayer — jimen. Short prayer, between two ornaments (18/0?) : it begins
* A Prayer, j O Lord God, | give me . . . | '.
i8:ri
fNo. IT. Berkley Hymns]
No. v. Kingston Hymns]
xxxvii. Epiphany — Shining. Epiphany hymn ('Sons of men . . .') (Jan. i8ji).
xxxviii. Bp. Heber^s — That. Heber's Sacramental Hymn (' Bread of the world . . .*,
8 11.) (Jan. i8ji).
xxxix. Church— or. Ch. Sunday Sch. Reunion. N. abt. subscription and meeting on
Feb. 17 (Jan. i8fi).
xl. Dear Mama — H. Birthday letter fr. H. Daniel (Feb. 9. 18/1 : 13 11.).
xli. My dear—G. Do. fr. G. A. Daniel (11. 7).
xlii. Hymn for — Hereafter. Baptismal hymn (*In token that . . .') with reff. to texts
(spring, i8ji).
xliii. To — Alfred. Letter to sponsors before confirmation, by the Vicar, clearly about
Apr. 10 (i8ji).
xliv. Pray for — Obeying. Five ways to obtain Faith (summer, i8ji).
xlv. A Prayer^—H. Short Prayer (summer, i8ji).
xlvi. Three — of. Three Cottage Rules (summer, iSji).
xlvii. It is — Rev. Proposal to print an account of the conversion of Cerioni and
Moscardi from Popery. The former was living at Frome (summer, 18/1).
xlviii. Six heads — H. Heads of the Bp. of Bombay's Charge at Frome, June j, 18/1.
xlix. Pray for — Amen. Expanded form of no. xliv above, on green paper (June, 1 8j i).
1. The Minister (f— of. Form of n. of Distr. Visitors* Meeting (Aug. i8ji).
li. Sir — A. N. of Building Committee Meeting, Aug. 25- (iBji).
Hi. Bp. Heber's — That (as no. xxxviii above, below a cross) (autumn, i8ji).
liii. The Minister of— Trinity. Form of inv. to Monthly (Distr.) Visitors* Meetings
(autumn, i8ji) (|" betw. lines). See no. Ixxvi.
liv. Great Exhibition— is. Three texts beneath a title (Sept. i8ji).
Iv. Trinity Church — September. N. to communicants about now to return to their seats,
Sept. 10, i8ji.
Ivi. September 24th — Alfred. Inv. to a service after improvements in the Church,
Sept. 14, i8ji.
Ivii. Pater carissime — Eustace. Latin birthday letter to their father, signed * Henry
Daniel, Eustace Daniel', (Oct. 27, 18/1): see no. xx.
7» THE DANIEL PRESS
Iviii, lix, Ix. Bp. /W*r'>— TW. The Sacramental Hjrmn, beneath a cross, two words
in Old English (Dec. i8ji : another similar is April 18/7, and another April
i8y8).
Ixi. St. TTwum/— tff. Form for St. Thomas's Alms (Dec. i8ji).
[No. vi : Christmas]
Ixii. Htid that — ttst. Green label for a Tr. Ch. Sunday Sch. Teacher, * Christmal
i8ji.*
Ixiii. PssUm cxvii-~ever. The two verses of the shortest psalm (18/1 ?). See Oxford
piece no. ai (1890).
Ixir. Tte hl0Tnuig Service — to. Form for Music of the Voluntary, Venitt,6cc. (18/1 ?).
185-2
Ixv. A Pujei—~H. Short prayer in three clauses, beginning * Lord ! take my heart'
(early in i8yi?).
Ixvi. The Secretary respectfully— February. Request for subscrn. to S.P.C.K., &C.,
* February 13. i8ja* (4 pp., ist pr., 2.4°).
Ixrii. Fnme hiutual — H. Extr. tr. Minutes of Frome Mutual Benefit Society, abt.
a contribution of ^d. a month (Feb. ?, i8ji).
[No. vii. Busy Bee, July-Aug. 185-2]
[No. viii. Sir Richard's Daughter]
Seep. 16/.
I 8^2-4
[From the autumn of 1 8 ja to 1 8^4 Henry Daniel was at King's College, London :
so the press at Frome languished.]
i8/r
Ixviii. ul Hyrrm — Find. *A Hymn for September xxviii. mdccclv', beginning *0
God of Love I the Infant's Friend '.
Ixix. Prove ycur — /*/;. Label for a Tr. Ch. Sunday Sch. Teacher, * Christmas, i8jj*.
iSs6
Ixx. Hytmtf'-'EveHing. Form for n. of hymns at Tr. Ch. (Jan. 18/6).
Ixxi. Preiented — The Bible. Form for presentation to one leaving the Tr. Ch. Sun.
Sch., aged 16 (Feb. i8j6). See no. xci.
Ixxii. Trinity Otapdry— Residence. Ticket for a quart of soup (Feb. i8j-6).
ixxiii. Notice — Frome. N. abt. applications for sittings in the new Gallery of Tr.
_^ Ch., March 6, i8j6 (4 pp., ist pr.).
^r>Z/^ Ixxiv. Brevier — Brevier. List of Brevier and Small Pica type available at the
Daniel Press. Of the former. Upper Case, Lower Case, Italic, Shaded, Shaded
Italic: of the latter Lower Case and Italic, arc mentioned (7 11. : March 16,
18/6). See no. xxxiii.
Celebration
of Peace,
May 29,
iS s6.
BIBLIOGRAPHT^FROME MINOR PIECES 73
Ixxv. Welcome — Psalm. P». cxxxiii. i, 3 (Bible Version) headed with 'Welcome'
(March 18^-6).
Ixxvi. 7?>r yOnister of—Trinity. As no. liii, ^" betw. lines (4, pp., ist pr., 14":
April i8j6).
Ixxvii. ulpril S — ^. Arrangements for clergy to meet the Archdeacon, April 8, i8j6.
Ixxviii. The Services at — Residence. N. of services, meetings, &c. (April i8j6).
Ixxix. Bp. Heber*s — That. The Sacramental Hymn, beneath a cross, two words in
Old English (/ in * fed * is wrong fount : April 1 8^6). See pi. IV.
Ixxx. Trinity Church— 1856. Ticket for Whitsuntide bun (May) 18/6.
Ixxxi, Ixxxii. Whitsuntide — 1S56. Text, signed * A. Daniel, J. Horton, W. Crouch ' :
see pi. IV. Some copies are on green paper.
Ixxxiii. Hjmns — Evening. Form for Wedn. ana Sunday hymn notice (10 11.: May
i8j6). See no. cxxi, and pi. IV.
Ixxxiv. The Lord prepareth-^verj. Arrangements for Whitmonday Children's Holiday
(May 18 s6).
Ixxxv. TTw Rev. A. — returning. Inv. to Teachers' Tea on Whitmonday (May ii,
i8j6: 4 pp., istpr.).
Ixxxvi. Trinity Church — No. Ticket for tea meeting. May 29, 18/6. \
Ixxxvii. t is — No. Proposal for tea for poor Communicants, May 29.
Ixxxviii. Be perfect — celebration. Text for May 29, 18^6, printed in the
Tr. Sch. Room by W. E. Daniel.
Ixxxix. Hymns — Printed. Hymn, beginning 'God, the all terrible!*,
i8j6.
xc. God save — Printed. National Anthem (May i8j6).
xci. Presented — The Bible (as no. Ixxi, but aged 1/ (June i8j6)).
J^=»xcii. Matthew vi. 9-13, the Lord's Prayer in Greek: from Oifrwy trpoff^ix^vO^
to fls Toi/s cd&vas. 'A/t^v. (100 copies were printed on June 23, i8j6.)
xciii. Sir—Wnister. Inv. to Parish Meeting in the Vestry, Aug. 27 (18^6).
f^r'xciv. 'O fiaffiXiKhsSfii/os. The National Anthem in Greek, in rhythmic verse,
to suit the common tune : the first line is 2<^(ov, "Avewcra irp6<ppoy : at end
'ETinrw^Tj irap' 'Evffraxtov Aou/t^A, if ^pdfir). otwyr (60 copies were printed in
October i8j6). I have also a later issue of this (xciv*) with the same title,
but altered to suit King George of Greece and therefore probably of 1863.
[No. ix : Sonnets]
xcv. Fromt — December. Form of passing Examination for Confirmation, Dec. 14,
i8j($.
xcvi. From the Rev. -^December. Confirmation gift, Dec. 14, i8y6.
xcvii. Parish ef-^December. N. to Distr. Visitors abc. selecting names for Alms,
Dec. 19, 18/6.
xcviii. Trinity District—H. N. abt. distributing (St. Thomas's) Alms (Dec. xi,
about i8j6).
xcix. 51r. Thomas^ — at. Form for recipient of the Alms, Dec. 22 (i8y6).
c. Trinity Church — l/iimster. Form for recipient of the Communicants* Christmas
gift, Christmas 1 8 j6.
ci.' Ijt us — M. Label for Teacher in Tr. Ch. Sun. Sch., Christmas 18/5.
di. Jidmit gratuitously — Signed. Form of admitting to Tr. Ch. Lending Library
... (»8j6).
cm. 0 Almighty— Amen. Prayer for Communicants about False Doctrine: a card,
with printed instructions on back (about i8j6): the prayer occupies 19 lines.
civ. Part of — spiritual. Part of Dean Alford's comment on John * iv. /3 * (really
vi. J3), beginning 'To eat the flesh' (about i8j6).
L
74 THE DANIEL PRESS
[No. X : Greek Epistles]
or. HAism— Trinity. N. to visitor of Tr. Ch. Infant Sch. (Feb. 18^7 : 4. pp., isc pr.).
ctL The Wnistert tf—lAjudt. InT. CO tea on March 30, Confirmation dayj March 16,
t8j7(4PP-, »«pr)«
arii. Jifrm ftettietu — iV. For the above tea on March 30, 18/7.
cviii. Fnrne — Miirdli. As no. xcv above, March 30, 18/7.
cix. Trinity Psuish — ReiicUnc*. Ticket for soup (March 1 8/7).
ex. l^Nnmier net filled up : this bdancet ne. xix*. J
cxi. TTi* Lerd it — M. Two texts, &c., Easter 1857 (Apr. ix).
cxii. Rev. Sir — Elm. N. abt. Archdn's Visitation, Apr. xo, 1 8/7.
cxiii. Netice — earlier. N. abt. Bible Soc. meeting on May 19 (18^7).
cxiv. Statittict — Gnutd. Form for statistics abt. children's education, by May 19,
18/7.
cxv. Dear Friends — Fridof. Postponement of Whitmonday Tea, May 19 (18^7).
cxvi. God save — H. National Anthem (May 1 85-7).
cxvii. The Rev. .Alfred — on. Inv. to Teachers* Tea, Whitmonday (June 1, 18^7).
cxviii. Trinity Church—Signed. Ticket for tea-meeting, June x, 18/7.
cxix. Dear Friends — Saturday. Inv. to tea-meeting on June ij: June xo (18/7).
cxx. Trinity Church — ctfted. Ticket for tea-meeting on June x^', 1 8/7.
cxxi. Hynms — Evening. As no. Ixxxiii : 8 11. (July 1 85-7).
cxxii. The liinister rf— Trinity. Inv. to monthly Visitors' meeting *at x o'clock'
(J" between lines) (July 1 8/7). See no. cxxx.
cxxiii. A Reeding- Room for — unless. Regulations of a reading-room for the working
classes (Aug. 1 8^7).
cxxiv. To Urs. — Date. Form of foil and counterfoil for Tr. Ch. Sun. Sch. for
Mrs. Happer field (Oct. 1 8;^7),
cxxv. Trinity Church — Alfred. Form for supply of beef, Christmas 1 8/7.
oavi. Thj Word—l/i. Label for Tr. Ch. Sun. Sch. Teacher, Christmas 18^7.
cxxvii. A Pastor^s New — That. Salutation to the flock. New Year, 185-8.
cxxviii. Tnnxfjr Parish — a fortnight. Ticket for needlework (Jan. i8j8).
cxxix. He is — M. Easter prayer and text, from the Ministers, Apr. i8j8.
cxxx. The liinister ef— Trinity. Inv. as no. cxxii, * at Two oclock ' (Apr. 1 8/8 : ^"
between lines, see no. dxxxviii).
cxxxi. 77» Rev. Alfred— fore. Inv. to Teachers' Tea on Whitmonday (May 14, 18/8).
cxxxii. Trinity Church— at. Ticket admitting to Whit-Tuesday Bible-Class Tea (i8j8).
cxxxiii. Trinity Church— ble Classes. Text of Blackburn's Sermon, printed at the tea-
meeting, Whit-Tuesday, i8j8, by Alfred Daniel.
cxxxiv. No— or. Form * to be delivered to the Minister' (July 18/8).
cxxxv. Out of Wood — is. Problem to cut a piece of wood to fit apertures (Aug. 1 8/8).
cxxxvi. Trinity Church — So. Texts, &c., on xoth Consecration anniversary of Tr.
Ch., Sept. XI, 18/8.
cxxxvii. Church of— Evensong. Form for hymns on Wedn. and Sunday (Sept. i8j8).
cxxxviii. St. Thomas* — at. Ticket for St. Thomas's Alms, Dec. xi, i8j8.
cxxxix. Trinity Parish — Alfred. Ticket for Communicants' Christmas gift (Deacon) :
and do. (cxxxix*: Denmead), Christmas 18/8.
cxL The Smeetnett — Chrittnuu. Label for a Tr. Ch. Sun. Sch. teacher, Christmas 18/8.
BIBLIOGRAFHT—VROME MINOR PIECES yj
gtli. Trinip Church — Good. Texts, &c., New Year's Day, 18/9.
f^* cxlii. KJng*i College — Honorary. Form for proposing a member of the King's
College (London) Debating Society, Jan. xp, i8j9j printed for (and h^)
W. E. Daniel, at Frome.
cxliii. Mr. and — June. Inv. to Teachers' Tea on Whitmonday, dated June 4 (18/9).
cxiiv. Frome. tS — Secretary. N. of meeting of Frome Deanery Ch. Building Society
cxlv. Frome — Secretary. N. of S.P.C.K. meeting (July 18/9).
cxlvi. Church of — Trinity. Form for hymns, Wedn. and Sunday (Aug. 18/9).
cxlvii. S. Thomas'— December. Ticket for St. Thomas's Alms, Dec. zi, i%j9.
cxlviii. Tour attendance — Trinity. N. of Distr. Visitors' meeting (Aug. \%S9)'
cxlix. Kile's— We. Keble's Evening Hymn (*Sun of my Soul') (Nov. 18/9:
with some black-letter type).
cl. Frome — N. Ticket for tea-meeting, Dec. 6, 1859.
di. Is thy — Christmas. Label for Tr. Ch. Sun. Sch. teacher, Christmas 18/9.
^^* clii. Christmas Charade — Comer's. Programme of a performance of * Second Night,
or. What you won't ' : at end ' O most learned judges 1 here are Daniels '^for
you ', Dec. 1 8/9. The characters are Tom Noddy, Capt. Lovelace, Inkpen,
Miranda Noddy, Gabrielle. Thirty copies were printea on Dec. 26, 1 8/9.
i8(So
cliii. Feast ef—Mleltua. Texts, &c.. New Year's Day, i860.
div. Frome Decanal — Secretaries. N. of meeting of Fr. Dec. Bd. of Educn., Jan. a,
i860.
dv. Church of— Before. Form for hymns on Wedn. and Sunday in Tr. Ch., with
three lines of Greek (Jan. 1 860).
dvi. This is— Trinity. Texts, &c., for Easter Day (April 8), i860.
dvii. Hard Times — W. * Hard Times come again no more', 4 stanzas (May i860).
clviii. Trinity Church — Good. Texts, &c., for Whitsunday (May 17), i860. * /8
new letters of Long Primer lower fount used', MS. note.
clix. The Rev. Alfred— or. Inv. to Teachers' Tea, Whitmonday (May x8, i860).
dx. Trinity Church — N. Ticket for Bible-Class Tea, Whit-Tuesday (May 29, i860).
dxi. Trinity Church — N. Ticket for Tea-meeting, May 29, i860 (on green paper).
dxii. The Minister tf— Trinity. Inv. to (Distr.) Visitors' Meeting (no time men-
tioned: May i860).
dxiii. Evening Hymn — We. (Keble's *Sun of my Soul', July i860.)
clxiv. Feast ^— Feast. Tr. Ch. dedication psalm, St. Matthew's day (Sept. 21) i860.
dxv. Saint Thomas' — Service. Ticket for Alms (Dec. 21, i860).
dxvi. Trinity Parish — Alfred. Ticket for Communicants' Christmas Gift, Christmas
i86o.
dzvii. llie Lip/— 'Christmas. Label for Teacher in Tr. Ch. Sun. Sch., Chrittmas
M DCCC LX.
* Was it on this occasion that one of the characters was heard saying, half to
himself, ' I had rather be Daniel in the lions' den than a lion in a den of Daniels ' }
L X
7*
THE DANIEL PRESS
iS6i
dxriii. Trimty Pdnth—RfsuUnce. Card for soup (Jan. i8^i).
dxix. TV Seven Cries— ^tL The Seven Cries of Christ on the Cross (April 4, 1861).
dxx. Mr. DMid—Tusl. Washing list f 16 lines: April) 186(1).
dxxi. Tfcf Rgv. J. — yUtf. Inv. to Teacners' Tea, Mav 11, 1861.
cixxii. Trinity Omrvh—N. Ticket for tea-meeting, Wnitmonday (May zo, 1861).
dxxiti. Trinity OMrvh — N. Ticket for bible-class tea, Whitmonday (May xo, 1861).
dxxiv. Trinity Chtrch — N. Ticket for tea-meeting, May xi, 1861.
dxxv. Prigrmmme—W. Programme of Whitsuntide Concert (May 1S61).
dxxvi. fy. Heher't — That. Tne Sacramental Hymn, beneath a cross : no black letter
(with * shed! ', not * shed ! '. Nov. 1 86 1 ).
dxxvii. ExMnin^ Hymn — We. As no. dxiii, but here a full stop ends stanza i, which
stop is wanting in no. dxiii.
dxxviii. ^>ecial Service— IV. Preacher and text for Dec. 4., 1861.
dxxix. ^ — IV. Form for special service at Tr. Ch. on Wedn. t86 . (Dec. 1861.)
dxxx. Freme — mtJt. Ticket for Confirmation, Dec. 9, 1861.
dxxxi. Presented unte. Texts and verses presented to the confirmed, Dec. 9, 1861.
[No. xi : Confirmation]
dxxxii. St. ThemAs* — at. Ticket for Alms, Dec. ai, 1861.
dxxxiii. PariA of — D. About distributing tickets, and n. of Distr. Visitors' meeting
on Dec. 17. (1861.)
dxxxiv. JemsaJem the — .Are. The hymn 'Jerusalem the Golden*, 6 stanzas, (joo
printed on Dec. 30, 1861 and Jan. 4, 1862.)
1 8(52
dxxxr. Trinity Parsonage— lir. Inv. to Concert on Jan. 11 : Jan. 13, i86i.
dxxxri. Trinity Church— Front. Ticket for the concert, Jan. 21 (1862: green),
dxxxyii. Jrinity Church — Tuesday. Ticket for the concert, Jan. 21 (1862 : pink).
dxxxviii. The Wnister of— Trinity. Inv. to (Distr.) Visitors' Meeting *at Two
o'clock' (^y" + between lines, see no. cxxx, Jan. 1862).
cxc. Tour early — Jan. Request for S.P.C.K. subscrn., Jan. 31, 1862.
cxci. Frome Decanal — Secretaries. N. of Fr. Dec. Ch. Building Assocn., Jan. 31, 1862.
cxcii. The Hinister of^No. Queries abt. Dames' Schools and Widows: answers
requested by Feb. 19 (1862).
cxciii. The-jtre. * The Heavenly Jerusalem *, the hymn as no. dxxxiv.
cxciv, cxcv. Trinity Parish — Residence. Ticket for soup (9 lines: Feb. 1862: some on
green paper),
cxcvi. No. Trinity — Bearer. Ticket for soup on Tuesdays, &c. (March 1862: pink),
cxcvii. No. Trinity — Bearer. Do. on Wedn., &c. (April 1862 : white),
cxcviii. Maundy Thursday — Sooner. Texts and verses (for Apr. 17, 1862).
cxcix. The Rev. jllfred — M^y. Inv. to Teachers' Tea, May 28, 1862.
cc. No. — Teacher. Ticket for Teachers' Tea, Whitmonday (June 9, 1862).
cd. Two words— on. Quotations from Keble ('Two worlds are ours' . . ., one
stanza), June 12, 1862.
ccii, cciii. Trinity Churdo— signed. Ticket for Congregational Tea on June 10, 1862
(some yellow, some white),
cdv. Tour Vote— may. Appeal on behalf of George Legg (June i86i).
BIBUOGRAPHT-^FROME MINOR PIECES 77
ccv. Kjhl^t — We. The Evening Hymn, with no black-letter type (June i85i).
ccvi. Bp. Heber's — That. The Sacramental Hymn, beneath a cross: no black letter
(with * shed !': August 1 862).
ccvii. ji frajer prefixed-^utmen. * A Prayer prefixed to some early versions of the
Bible, begmning 'O gracious God' (Aug. i86x).
ccyiii. Asylum for— fV. As no. cciv (Aug. i86z).
ccix. S. Thomas' — at. Form for recipients of Alms, Dec. xx (i86i).
ccx. The Union Jack^-the third. Instruaions for forming the National Flag (Sept.
ccxi. Mr. — Total. Washing list (19 lines: Sept.) 186(2).
ccxii. Trinity Parith—Mfred. Form for Communicants' Christmas gift, Christmas
1862.
ccxiii. ututegraph-^iSfi. A quarto title-page 'Autograph Signatures coUeaed by
W. N. A. Daniel, Frome . . . Frome : W. Daniel : Typ. 1862 '.
1 8^3
ccxiv. Tour early— Jan. Request for S.P.C.K. subscrn., Jan. 31, 1863 (printed on
Jan. 30, 1862).
ccxv. 1T» Hrv. Alfred — lAay. Inv. to Teachers' Tea, May 9, 1853.
ccxvi. No.— -Signed. Ticket for Bible-Class Tea, May (1863).
^H^r* ccxvii. This evening — Vivat. Programme of the play * Opposite Neighbours '.
The characters are Fresco, Florette, and Judy. (' 60 [printed] for Keyford
House, July 6, 1863 ', MS. note.)
ccxviii. Asylum for — ly. Appeal as no. cciv, for Jan. election, 1864 (Aug. 1863).
ccxix. + Jerusalem the Golden + — Are. The hymn, six 8-line stanias. (Aug. 1863):
s. sh.
ccxx. For thee-^Amen. The second page of the above, by itself, beginning • For
thee, O dear dear Country '.
See xciv*.
Minima
ccxxi-cccxli. TEXTS: — Gen. xvii. 19, xxii. 8 : Exod. iii. 14., xxxiii. 19: Num. xxiv.
17, xxxii. 23 : Deut. iv. 31, vi. 6-7, xxxi. 6, xxxiii. 2j: Job xxii. 26, 29.
PSALMS ix. 10. X. 17, xvi. 10, xvii. /, xix. (really cxix) 1/7, xxiii. 1, xxxi.
3, xxxii. 6y xxxiii. 13, 18, xxxiv. 8, 13-14, 18, li. 10, ivii. 7, Ixxi. 8, cxlv
18 : Prov. (ccl) i. 32-3, iii. /, x. 22, xv. 29, xx. 11, 22, xxiii. 17^ xxvii. 10,
xxviii. 14, 26 : Eccl. viii. 12 : Isaiah v. 4, vii. 14, xxiv. 23, xxv. 8, xxvi. ^,
19, xxxii. 20, xli. 10, xliii. 13, liii. 4, Iv. 6, Iviii. ij, lix. 20, Ix. 3 : Jer. viii.
20, xxiii. f-6: Lam. iii. 22, 27: Ezek. xx. 20, xxxiv. 23 : Joel ii. 12-13 *
Mai. iii. i.
Matt, (cclxxxiii) ii. i-i, iv. 1, vi. 21, x. 30, xx. 1, xxiv. 42: Luke i. 31-3,
ii. 32, 46, viii. II, 21, xviii. 14, xix. 41-2: John i. 29, viii. 58, ix. 31, x. 16,
xiv. 6: Acts v. 31, xvii. 28: Rom. iv. 7, vi. 4, viii. 13 : 1 Cor. i. 7-8, ix.
27, X. 12, XV. 9-10: 2 Cor. iii. 4-j, iv. 6: Gal. (cccxii) i. ^, iv. 28-31, v.
22-3, vi. 14: Eph. iii. 17, iv. 1-3, 3 1-2, v. i, 1/-16, 22-3, vi. 4, 14, 16-17:
Phil. i. 9-1 1, 27, ii. f. Col. iii. 2, 16: i Tim. ii. 11-12: Tit. ii. 13-14:
Heb. ii. 18, x. 31 : James iv. 8, vi. 1/: 1 Pet. iii. 12, v. /, 6, 7: 1 John i.
7, 8 : Rev. xix. 13.
7S THE DANIEL PRESS
cccxlii-cccxcvi. TEXTS for Sundays (each in answer to a question, numbered tti-
131 (tic, j-th aft. Trin., misprinted 118), 136-^7 (14a repeated): 160
(ist ait. E., misprinted 161): covering 4th aft. E. to yd after E., and 4th
lift. E. to 1st aft. Trin.). Usually two on a sheet : proDably about iS^6-6i.
cccxcvii-ccccxliv. COLLECTS for Sundays (by clauses, each clause furnished with
a reference to a text), covering tne nth aft. Trin. to the 2nd aft. Trin.
(omitting 19th and loth after Trin.: there are 17 Sundays aft. Trin. and
4 aft. Epiph. : i6th aft. Trin. & ist and ind in Adv. each take two sheets,
which count as two in the numeration).
ccccxlv-ccccxciv. BOOK-PLATES, i. within ornamental circle (all autumn 18/1),
ccccxlv-lviii : — W. E. Daniel, E. A. Daniel, Rev. A. Daniel, E. G. Daniel,
Ed. Newnham, G. Daniel, Douglas Ledyard, C. S. Slade, • Mr. . . . Sittings *
in church, John A. Rowland, Wilson E. Daniel (on green paper), H. Daniel.
The circle by itself is found in 18^7 and i8j8.
ii. within oblong frame of ornaments, or the ornamental circle (all 1 8 j^-
j6), cccdix-lxxxix : — J. A. Rowland, W. S. Sinkins (two : * Frome ' in rom.
18/5-: in italic 18^), F. M. Godfrey, F. E. Godfrey, E. G. Newnham, L. E.
» Newnham (on blue, and on white, paper), M. F. Godfrey, R. E. Alison,
A. M. Daniel, E. G. Newnham i8j6, Caroline Higgins, Anne Higgins,
C. P. R. Godfrey, A. W. Godfrey, O. G. Godfrey (cccclxxv), A. J. Godfrey,
R. A. Godfrey, Bedford Hartnell, W. C. Alison, W. Quarrell, Rev. G. W.
Newnham, E. G. Newnham Reg. Coll., W. H. KirklanH^, M. A. Kirkland,
E. Kirkland, Elizabeth Hill, H. Kirkland. Also * e Libris W. Eustachij Daniel,
Fromensis', i8j8, on green and white paper. See pi. IV.
iii. within oblong h-ame of ornaments (all 1861], ccccxc-xcii: — Isabel B.
Sheppard, Mrs. Rovdand, A. M. Daniel.
iv. plain, ccccxciii-iv : — Alex. Palsworth (1861), Charles Daniel Olive (i86z).
ccccxcv-dviii. TITLES: — Lempri^re's Classical Dictionary, Jewish Intelligence
(both on yellow paper, and 1 8/0) : Index to Marriages ; Index to Baptisms,
Vol. ij Sponsors' Register (on one sheet, i8jo?): Abp. Wake's Apoc. New
Test. Index to Baptisms. Index to Burials. Mnemonic Chronology (on
one sheet, i8yi): Holy Bible (i8ji), *HolyBible.' (1856): title for an ed. of
Herodotus (in Greek, i8j6): ten 'Trinity Churdi ' on a sheet (1859): Clavis
Virgiliana (i 86i). See pi. IV.
dix-dxxi. LABELS: — for and and for ^th class boys (i8ji): * Forwarded by'
A. Daniel, and A. Daniel with H. Clutterbuck, each in three forms, within
lirufy and plain (4 lines of print), and plain (3 lines), (all i8j6): for Renters
of Sittings, i8j-6: xi sums of money id. — ^i, on a sheet (i8j6): do., from
3</. to £1 (July 1861): slip for Prayer book * the Prince Consort, Albert
Prince of Wales' (18/7?): for sending The Timet to W. C. Cruttwell, i86(x).
See pi. IV.
€
C9f9^<X^f9h(:Gf9bC9f9b^X^f9b(:Gf^
II
THE DANIEL PRESS AT OXFORD
i874-ipo5 (or ipip)
^£5l»3^<^£5l!2P(l£A2X&^
•V^ •^ •^ *V> ♦%> *^> •^ *Ty> •^ ♦^ •V> •^ ♦^ ^^ *V> •Tv^ ""^ ♦%> "^^ "^^
After 18(^3 the interest is transferred to Oxford, where it was
at work from 1874 to 15^0^. Dr. C. H. O. Daniel, the future
Provost of Worcester (who had started the Frome Press, and
printed there in 184^, 1850-2, 18^(^-7, but left it after that
date chiefly to Mr. W. E. Daniel and Mr. W. N. A. Daniel), had
come into residence at Oxford in 1854. as Scholar of Worcester
College, and after his degree (i8y8) was in lodgings in the
Broad, which he gave up on his appointment as Lecturer at
King's College, London, where he had been educated. Even
when he obtained a Fellowship at his College in 18^3, and
for ten years after, he gave no time or thought to printing, until
in 1874 he brought the old Frome hand-press, which had super-
seded the toy press in i8yo, to his College Rooms at Worcester,
plucked up courage, and started again.
[For the Method of describing hooks y see p, 35^.]
t^u c^u c\* f^* f^^ f^u r^ r^ r^ r^ c^ r^ r^ i*^ c^ €^u c^ f\^ c^ c^
•^ *V^ '^ *^ •^ ♦V^ '^ "^ ♦^ '"^ •^ •V^ ♦^ ♦^ "^J •^ »^ •^ •^ •^^
1874
I
^IWirorceiQiter College ILibrarp^ notes ] from a cata-
logue I OF I PAMPHLETS | in Worcester college |
LIBRARY I [two Latin mottos] \
' Typis Henrici Daniel : Oxonii : * : M . D . ccc. LXXIV : (twos)
scju. 16^ : pp. [io]4-79 + [i]5 signn. [one leaf], [A-U]' : small
pica and brevier roman, leaded. Contents: — p. [ij ' Twenty-five
Copies Printed. No. * : [3] half-title, 4 lines : [5] title, with
imprint : [7] i i-line extract (from Hudibras ?) beginning * The
Learned write, ^n Insect Bree^ \ is but a Mongrel Prmce of
Beesy : [9] preface, beginning ' The tracts of which the titles fol-
low * : 1-79, the Notes. RR.
The Notes consist of the titles, imprints, and collation of 147 early
English pamphlets in the large and important Clarke Collection of Civil
War Pamphlets at Worcester College. The greater number of the titles
are from one particular volume marked BB. i. 13 (1^41-j), but the first
twenty-five (on pp. 1-19), ranging from 1540 to 164 1, are from three
volumes marked CC. o. i, 3, 4. The preface states that all the Notes
are from one volume ; this statement and the colour of the paper
indicate that the first nineteen pages were an addition made after the
latter part had been set up in type, but before the pagination was settled.
In that case p. 20, which is on the verso of a leaf and heads the entries
from BB. i. 13, is a reprint or resetting of the original first page. The
short preface as a whole is a fiery avowal that Tempora mutantur tt NGN
mutamur in Hits.
Many titles are weird and wonderful : — Tivo Centuries of Pauls Church-
yard (p. 10, mock lists of books, by Sir John Birkenhead, i^T3 ?, not
in the British Museum or Bodleian), The Cherrie and the Slae (p. 1 1, by
A. Montgomery, 1^4^), ^ Swarme of Sectaries and Schismatiques . . .
Cobiers, Tinkers, Pedlers (p. 20, by John Taylor, 1^41), The ulnatomy of
Et caetera (p. 23 : 1^41), The Last WUl and Testament of Doctors
M
%% THE DANIEL PRESS
Cbmmon/(p. 43 : 1^41), f/elfs f/urlie-burlie (p. 73 * l^44)j and Wither's
Great Assises hoicUn in Pamassut (p. 77, a poem of l^4f, mentioning
Erasmus, Casaubon, and Shakespeare, among others). But no notes are
appended by the editor, and the printing is not of a high standard, as
if the printer had temporarily lost his cunning in the interval of eleven
years or more since the Frome Press declined. The only ornaments
occur on pp. 34 and 76 (a twisted knot and a small Maltese cross) :
both are from Frome and both occur once, and once only, at Oxford ;
just enough, in feet, to establish the continuity.
The piece was issued in blue paper covers, the front cover bearing
the half-title repeated (' Notes from a catalogue of pamphlets *). The
date of issue was not later than the middle of December 1874, for
Dr. Fumivall and Mark Pattison received copies on or just before
December 16. There is a short note of its contents in the Academy
of December 19 (vol. vi, p. 655). Twenty-five copies only were
printed, and presented to personal friends. See no. i* and pi. V.
I*
tUDHorce^ter College llibrarp. NOTES [FROM
CATALOGUE I
[No imprint or date, but printed by C. H. O. Daniel at Oxford,
probably in 187^]: (twos and four) squ. 16^: pp. 20, si^nn.
[A-C]% [D]^ : small pica roman solid. Contents : — p. i, half-title,
as above : i-io, the Notes. RRR.
A continuation of no. i, of which only twenty pages were printed,
and which was not issued, being unfinished. There are some improve-
ments : the printing is rather better ; the awkward commixture of two
founts of type is avoided ; each entry has its first word or words in
capitals ; the last sheet at least is four leaves, instead of two 5 the editor
even allows himself a few notes ; f and /are used. The sixty-two titles
(1^84-1^48) are from volumes marked AA. 8. 8, AA. i. 2, AA. 9. ii,
and BB. a. 2, and are of interest, but it probably became obvious that
if the Notes were to be continued a more systematic arrangement was
desirable. The date of printing may be 187^ . Probably only twenty-
five copies at most were printed off, and ultimately almost all the sheets
were destroyed, as Dr. Daniel informed Mr. £. G. Duff.
BIBLIOGRAPHr-^OXFORD BOOKS 83
2
ipetD S)ermom A | new sermon I of | the
NEWEST FASHION 1 1 [two mottos, from Sebastian
Brand and Dante]
\Colofhon : — •] *Opus subsecivi tcmporis fartivnm Confccit H. D.
ec. Cal. Sextil. A. S. m. d. ccc. Ixxvi*, i.e. July 23, 187^, but
issued in 1877, see below : (twos) 8® : pp. [56J : signn. [A-O]* :
Dec. Cal. Sextil. A. S. m. d. ccc. Ixxvi*, i.e. July 23, 187^, but
issued in 1877, see below : (twos) 8® : pp. [56J : signn. [A-O]* :
small pica roman leaded. Contents : — p. fi] title, witn no imprint :
[3] a quotation from John Cleveland, 1 3 lines : [ J-^] a preface dated
Feb. 12, 1877 : [9] the title in the manuscript : [13-53], the ser-
mon, with running title 'Wee are Fooles*: [56] 4 English lines
from ' Ignor.* i.e. Ruggle*s Ignoramuiy Act V, scene 10, in
Codrington's translation : followed by the colophon as above.
Two blank leaves precede, and two follow, the above collation. R.
The following extracts from the preface explain this book ; — * I have
printed this '' Sermon ** from a MS. of the xviith. Century, numbered
xxxviii in the Library of Worcester College. I have attempted to
reproduce it with painful faithfulness. . . . The spelling I have retained,
(& in the main the punctuation). . . . The Type has been cast for the
Impression from the matrices given the University by Doctor John Fell.
The whole of the manual work has been done by myself. Fifty copies
are printed.' The Fell donation was in 15^^-72, see Appendix A.
The ' sermon ' is an anonymous satirical piece written by a Royalist
in the guise of a discourse on i Cor. iv. 10, only found in this MS. and
never printed until now. The principal objects of attack are the Bishops
and Romanism, and from a reference to John Pym and the use of the
word Roundhead, the date appears to be about 1642-3. The original
title is a long one : 'A new Sermon, of the newest fashion; That is to
say 5 A longe wasted one, without stitch, welt or guard. Cutt out,
& made up by Ananias Snip a new inspired Taylor. . . . Printed by
Ignoramus Prick-eares, Preacher to the fiimous Ninni-versity of Round-
-heads.* There are no editorial notes.
The Fell type, as mentioned above, was first used in this book. It
had lain for many years disused at the Clarendon Press, and probably
M 2
84 THE DANIEL PRESS
Dr. Daniel was taken to see the antique type-matrixes at the Press by
Professor Bartholomew Price. Mr. Horace Hart was not engaged at
the Press till 1883. It has ever since been a distinguishing mark of
the Daniel printing, with its ' old-faced ' elegance : it is probably Dutch
in origin. The metal ornaments which accompany the type are largely
such as were known and used in London before and after the Civil War,
but were perhaps also originally from Holland. The long f (and /) are
used throughout the book in imitation of seventeenth-century style ;
and occur in every book from this point, unless the contrary is noted.
The Sermon was clearly printed off in 1876, but the prefatory matter
shows that it and the whole piece were not issued till near the end of
February 1 877. Dr. Furnivall received a copy not later than February 18.
Oddly, both Dr. Furnivall and Mark Pattison believed Daniel to be
the author of the Sermon ! Pattison took the occasion of its issue to
suggest that Dr. Daniel should * print, in some style, some classic work,
English or French*. It is noticed in the jlcademy of March 17, 1877,
p. 117.
The fifty copies were issued in blue paper wrappers, the front cover
bearing A [ new sermon | of | the newest fashion, repeating the
title. It is the first of the Daniel books to be well printed on good
paper. The Press was on the up-grade : but as yet there are no borders,
ornaments, or illustrations. The lacuna on the sixth page of the text
may be filled up with ' that made *, the homoioteleuton accounting for
the omission in the manuscript. See pi. VI.
1880
z
£rajE(mu0. desiderii erasmi | colloquia
DUO I ACCEDIT VITA | | |
'Typis Henrici Daniel Oxonii *: (1880) : (twos) ii® : pp. [8]
+ viii + [ j] + xli + [3], sienn. [A-PJ% minimum collation [4 J + vii
+ [3] + xu -f [il: smallpica roman leaded. Contents: — p. [1]
title and imprint : [4] 'Ex Quadraginta Exemplaribus habes Lector
in manibus ', with number and editor's signature in Latin :
after this complete copies have two blank leaves, but their absence
is not a real imperfection: i-vii, a Latin Life of Erasmus, by the
BIBLIOGRAFHT— .OXFORD BOOKS gjT
editor, dated July 1880: [4] title of first Colloquy: i-xxi,
the first Colloquy : xxv, title of second Colloquy : xxvii-xli, [i],
the second Colloquy. One blank leaf precedes, and one
follows, the above collations. RR.
The venture here made met with much approval, and carried out
Mark Pattison's suggestion mentioned above. The brief Life is written
with elegance, and marks the introduction of the printer into his own
volumes — a rare circumstance throughout the Press. On p. vi of the
Life, L. B. is of course Lector BentvoU. The two Colloquies chosen are
Diversoria (Bertulphus et Gulielmus), a description of sixteenth-century
conditions of travel 5 and uibbas et Erudita (Antronius et Magdalia),
a vindication of Women's Education. Long f and the contraction for
m and n are used freely. The book was issued with limp vellum covers,
the first cover bearing in red ' Erasmi Colloquia *, written on it in
calligraphy by Mrs. Daniel, who has also delicately miniated three
spaces in the volume left blank, which she has filled with red capitals,
from which spring tendrils and leaves. The following misprints have
been noticed: — Pref p. iii, I. j, 1550 for if 00; p. xxxi, 1. 6 emo for
amo J p. xxxvii, 1. 1 1 fariunt for pariant. Perhaps the letterpress is too
centrally placed for modem taste.
The date of issue of the forty copies of this little volume was shortly
before August 19, 1880, when a letter of thanks from Mr. W. Stebbing,
a former Fellow of Worcester, calls it a * very delicate piece of typo-
graphy*. Mr. G. E. Thorley of Wadham asks (on August 15) whether
the second Colloquy is not really between ' a Head of a House and a
girl from Somerville Hall*, and also thanks Mr. Daniel's ' col labo rat rice*,
the miniator. Mr. T. R. Buchanan (November zi) compliments him
on the printing, paper, and vellum wrapper, adding that ' it has the
merit which rare books have not always, of being readable *. Pater
(November 23) writes, 'it is, I suppose, the most exquisite specimen
of printing I have seen', which is remarkable praise from him.
Dr. Gennadius, the Greek Minister, had (on December 18) received
a copy from * K. Tliifv^^ci * (* Mr. By water *) and prized it ^ui rt rnv «;^Au»
$tvTcu tt^lxv »xt ff^xriernrXy xaci hk rk xoo-fAfMtrtt «if Ttx^ttimti i^f/xiAty
tcvro i> (ptXoxMXoi it (Ami KVflx.^ Clearly the reception of this book by his
' Both for its worth and rarity, but especially for the ornamentation with which
your artistic lady has skilfully decked it.
8^ THE DANIEL PRESS
Oxford friends was of a kind to stimalate the editor to further efforts,
and some of the copies were accompanied by requests that the recipients
would take part in what Pater terms ' the making of your proposed
baby-house ', the Garland of l{ache/y which follows.
1881
4
CUarldnD of IRat^tl the | GARLAND OF RACHEL |
BY I DIVERS KINDLY HANDS | | |
* Printed at the private press of H. Daniel : Oxford.* : 1881 :
(twos) 80: pp. dz + fij, sienn. [A-R]'': small pica roman
leaded. Contents: — p. (i) hiUf-title 'The Garland of Rachel* :
(3) the title, with imprint : ' V *, dedication ' To my daughter
Rachel Anne Olive born | September xxvii mdccclxxx on her |
first birthday her father and her | unknown friends these
greeting* : [7] the Aiisit mark (see below), with half-title, thus : —
9-^7, eighteen poems, but pp. 12, 20,
GAR *^> *^' 5^' 5^' ^^' ^^' ^^' ^°' ^^' ^°» ^^
are blank: [i] the iW;V;> mark. Two blank
leaves precede, and two follow, the above
collation. RR. A prefece (eight pages),
dated October 18, 1881 (see no. 4*),
THE
LAND
RACHEL
[Mi-
sit
mark]
accompanied, presumably, every copy of the Garland sent round
to the contributors.
This, the most celebrated and valuable product of the Daniel Press,
deserves a detailed description. Mr. Thomas Humphry Ward made
a suggestion to Dr. Daniel, presumably in 1880, that the first birth-
day of the latter's daughter deserved to be celebrated with special
poems by his friends to be printed at the Daniel Press. Some of his
friends were too diffident of their powers, some evaded the task and
made delays, as the manner of writers is, but a goodly band of seven-
teen responded boldly to the call, and the printer-editor added one
contribution himself, unsigned.
The eighteen were : —
The Rev. C. H. O. Daniel (p. 9) — Three 8*Iine scanus, rhyming 44, each cotnmemo-
racing one of the child's three names, Rachel, Anne, Olive. The poem is
unsigned, and begins * [R]achel ! babe, whose frolic smile | Might a stoic's
frown beguile, | Thou small quintessential thing, | Thou dost heaven to
mortals bring '.
BIBLIOGR^PHr— OXFORD BOOKS 87
The Rev. Albert Watson, of Brasenose (p. 11)— Two Latin eleetac couplets, signed
W. * Ad Pattern T^s 'PaxijA.', referring to Jacob and Rachel in the Old Testa-
ment : they begin * rQ]uani tibi promittunt ' : * prima ' in the first line seems
to have been printed * primae ' before erasure.
Austin Dobson (p. 13) — Eight 4-line stanzas, rhyming 4^t^, and beginning * [H]ow
shall I sing you, chad, for whom *.
Andrew Lang (p. i7)-—Three 8-line stanras and four lines of * envoy*, through-
out which, with much dexterity, only three rhymes are allowed (-aie, -00,
-air), arranged as abahy bcbc in each stanza, and finally bcbc. The poem begins
* [T]is distance lends, the poet says, | Enchantment to the view,* and the
refrain is ' And Rachel always fair *.
John Addington Symonds (p. ii) — * Les Poupees de Nos Jours *j five 6-line stanzas,
rhyming ababccy beginning * [A] rumour reached me that the dolls '.
Robert Bridges (p. zj-) — Three 8-line stanzas, rhyming abcd^ cdtJ;^ a very unusual
device : the first line is * [P]ress thy hands and crow ', and the poem is
reflective rather than light.
The Rev. Charles Lutwidge Dodgson (p. ap) — Seven 4-line stanzas, rhyming tJftJr^
beginning ' [W]hat hand may wreathe thy natal crown ', signed * Lewis
Carroll '.
Sir Richard Harington, baronet (p. 33^Twenty-eight Latin venes in the second
Archilochian metre, a Latin version of Dodgson's poem preceding, beginning
* [Q]ua tibi natalis '. The metre is that of Horace, Odes^ iv. 7 {Diffugere nhes).
Miss A. Mary F. Robinson (p. 37) — * A Nursery Rhyme' : two 8-line stanzas, rhym-
ing aabb^ cdcdy beginning * [L]ullaby, Baby, and dream of a rose*.
Edmund W. Gosse (p. 39) — Seven 4-line stanzas, rhyming ahaby beginning *[T]o
be the Laureate of a child '.
Francis W. Bourdillon (p. 43)—* We cannot tell', a sonnet, beginning * [L]ife lies
before thee ! — Is it friend or foe ? '.
William Ernest Henley (p. 4/) — * Ballade Rachel (En forme de Petition)*, three
8-line stanzas, with * Envoi *, in French, beginning ' [R]achel, enfant au
noble nom '.
William John Courthope (p. 49) — A sonnet, beginning * [B]abe, of a bitter year the
early birth ! '
Frederick Locker-Lampson (p. j-i] — * Hypnerotophantasia anni 1900*, three 4-line
stanzas rhyming aaaby beginning ' [A]lone she stood by the garden wall',
with the refrain *That laay mine*, a vision of the Rachel to be in twenty
years' time. Signed * Frederick Locker *.
Thomas Humphry Ward (p. j^) — Twelve 4-line stanzas, rhyming ahahy beginning
* [T]hey say that,when in Cretan cave ', a straightforward set of good wishes,
encasea in verse.
Ernest Myers (p. ^9) — ^Two 4-line sunzas, rhyming ababy beginning * [T]oo shadowy
form, what would'st thou to evoke', an elegant little lyric.
Mrs. Margaret L. Woods (p. 61) — Thirty-two rhyming couplets, beginning * [Little
Gilbert speaks : — "] \ [R]achel ! tell me wnat you know, | Tell me where the
shadows go | '.
Charles James Cruttwell (p. 67) — * Rachel Christened ', a sonnet, beginning * [YJoung
Rachel with her sheep stood at the well *. Signed * C. J. C*
Each of the above received his copy with a special title-page bearing
his name in the following form ; — * The | Garland of Rachel | by |
Thomas Humphry Ward | and | divers kindly hands ', all being in
88 THE DANIEL PRESS
capitals, like the title given in a general form in the technical description
above, which prints the title as found in copies not sent to contributors :
see no. 79.
At this distance of time it may perhaps be added without impropriety
that it can be gathered from letters written soon after the issue of the
GarUmd that Andrew Lang considered Bridges* and Dobson's to be the
best contributions ; Mr. Henley, Dobson's and Lang's ; Miss Robinson,
Dobson's, Symonds' and Henley's ; Mr. Ward, Bridges', with Dobson's,
Woods', and Lang's next. Mr. Symonds remarks that the unprofessional
poets were good, such as Woods, Ward, Daniel and Robinson.
There can be no doubt that the fine typography, setting, and style of
this volume, while they greatly enhanced the nascent reputation of the
Press, were only secured at the cost of much care and skill. It is
the first adequate specimen of the Fell type, and the first book in
which large ornaments occur, to say nothing of the miniation. The
two ornaments used were specially designed by Alfred Parsons, R.A.,
and are oblong (| X i^ & ^ X if in.), bearing flowers, leaves, and stalks,
in one case on a background of perpendicular lines, and in the other on
a black surface. The Misit mark (described at p. IJ9 and partly by
the same artist) is also used for the first time. The real difficulty was
doubtless with the press, for the one still employed was the second
Frome press, used since i8jo, on which only two pages could be
printed at one pull. The want of small ornaments for borders and
tail-pieces must also have been felt, for hardly any ornaments were
brought to Oxford with the press. But Mrs. Daniel's free ornamenta-
tion makes up for all such needs : the capital letters in red which she
supplies at the beginning of each poem are decked with tendrils which
in some cases stray at will into and among the words, with beautiful
effect. The Garland was issued to the contributors in stiff white vellum
binding, bevelled, with gold tooling and doublure chiefly consisting of
straight lines, except that ' Garland of Rachel.' is printed in gold on
the front cover, within a border of more elaborate work. Only thirty-
six copies were printed : see no. 4* for fiirther details. The issue was
on or soon after October 18, 1 88 1. Besides the eighteen bound copies,
seventeen were issued at various times in various bindings, and the last
copy, in sheets, was given to Mr. Mosher (see below) in December 1901.
See pis. VII, VIII.
BIBLIOGRAPHT-^OXFORD BOOKS 89
The book was reprinted— see nos. 20 (Bridges) and 33 (Pater)— in the
United States, by Thomas B. Mosher at Portland, Maine, in 1902, even
the engravings and mark being reproduced. 4 jo copies were printed in
8vo, at $2 (jo on Japan vellum at $5), and all that follows the title-page
of the original is presented in a kind of type facsimile, except that
old-fashioned f and / are not reproduced. He prefixed a long and
interesting preface, and also Sir Herbert Warren's poem to the two
Misses Daniel (no. 37) and his Sonnet to Dr. Daniel (see no. 41).
As a supplement he gives us also Mr. Plomer's account of the Press and
Mr. Poor's list of the fifty-one productions of the Frome and Oxford
printing owned by him. Mr. Mosher's preface throws considerable
light on the literary history of the book, on its preparation, and on the
slow recognition of its value (owing to the privacy of the issue) 5 and
describes his own strenuous efforts to obtain a copy. There arc also
quotations from a noteworthy article (by Mr. Edmund Gosse ?) in the
Cmtury Maga'T^ne for February 1882, and an account of a special and
unique transcript of the Garland made by Mr. C. M. Falconer of Dundee,
enriched with autograph letters of all the contributors, several referring
to their own verses in the volume. Mr. Mosher characterizes the
Daniel Press in the following terms : — * Among private presses of
the Nineteenth, which happily survive and bid fair to continue well
into the Twentieth century, The Daniel Press of Oxford stands highest
in the order of literary merit j its books are concerned with literature
to a larger extent than can be safely said of the output of any other
private press in England or America.*
4*
i^reface to t|ie (Barlanb*
[A preface in the form of a letter from Dr. Daniel, which
accompanied the bound copy of the Garland of B^achtl sent to each
contributor} signed H. D,, dated October 18, 188 1, and beginning
' I have the pleasure of sending you at last ' : followed by Bishop
Earle's Character of a Child from the Microcosmografhy, beginning
' A Child is a Man in a small letter ', ending ' one heaven for
another' : first printed in 1628.]
[No imprint or date, but printed by C H. O. Daniel at Oxford,
N
^ THE DANIEL PRESS
October 1881]: (four) ii^: pp. [8], si en. [A]*, mmimum collation
pp. [4]: small pica italic ana roman leaded. Omttnts-. — p. [i]
the letter : [5-^] the Character. RR.
A Letter and Character issued to each of the serenteen contributors
to the Garland ; but few extra copies were printed, as being not relevant
to the other copies. It is therefore very rare. The writer explains
that Rachel had a long illness which kept back the printing till
September 1881, that only thirty-six copies of the Garland were printed,
and that ' the whole of the Printer's work has been done by myself,
the miniation by my Wife ; the Printer's mark and the head-pieces are
a contribution of Mr. Alfred Parsons*. Bishop Earle's Character would
have been out of place in the volume, among modern pieces, so he
gives it here instead. The date of issue must be that of the Garlandy
on or soon after October 18, 188 1, and the Preface must be rarer than
that volume, but not quite ' RRR *.
1882
S
^pmm dPcrtejriae* hymni ecclesiae | cvra |
HENRICI DANIEL | | |
* Typis Henrici Daniel Oxonii * : m.dccc.lxxxii : (fours) 8^ :
pp. vii + [i] 4- 71 + [i], signn. [A-K]* : small pica roman leaded.
Contents: — p. i, title, with imprint : iii, quotation from St. Augustine,
Confessions ix. 7, in Latin : iv, ' Te Deum Laudamus *, with a second
Latin quotation from the Confessions v. 9 : v— vi, list of the thirteen
morning, and ten evening hymns, six festival hymns, and three to
the Trinity: 1-7 1, the thirty-two (numbered) Hymns : [i] the
Misit mark. Two blank leaves precede, and two follow, the above
collation.
Ambrosian and other mediaeval or early Latin hymns, selected for
their beauty of diction or thought. Among them are such well-known
ones as Jam lucis orto sidere^ Te lucis ante terminunty Dies irae^ Jesu dulcis
memoria, and f^en/, creator Spiritus : and their authors or sources are
given.
The difficulties of the Garland probably prompted the printer to cast
BIBLIOGRAPHT^OXFORD BOOKS 91
about for a better and larger press, and a Hopkinson*$ Improved Albion
press, of 1835, made by John and Jeremiah Barrett, exors. of
R. W. Cope, Finsbury, London (no. J 3 9), was purchased, which after
continuous use by Mr. Daniel from i88i to 190^, now lies in the
Bodleian, and has finally been employed to produce the present volume.
It at once enabled him to print four octavo pages at one pull,
and to issue larger (quarto) volumes : but there is still a lack of
ornaments other than those used in the Garland, and even of them
only the Mish mark is repeated here. The present volume may be
regarded as an experiment with the new press.
The book was issued in April i88i, not later than the 27th, when
the present writer received a copy. It was provided with vellum
wrappers, bearing 'Hymni Ecclesiae' between rules on the front cover:
about a hundred copies were printed.
1883
CJieoCritUiJ. SIXE JDILLIA [ | \ [omn.] \ \ \
^Oxford H. Daniel* : 1883 : (sm.) 4O: pp. [10] + 39 + [i],
signn. [A]% [^^]^ • small pica italic leaded. Contents : — p. [ij
an etching, see below: [3] title, with imprint: [5] 'Reprinted
from the unique Copy in the Bodleian Library. One Hundred
copies print eel. No. ', between lines of ornn. : [7] copy
of the original title, see below, within double border : [8 J 'E. D.*
with an adaptation of Hor. Epod. i. 23-4, within border, as in
the original : 1-39, the six selected Idylls in English verse, each
having a half-title and argument, pp. 2, 10, i^, 22, 24, 28, 30,
33, 34, 3^ being blank: [ij the Alisit mark. Two blank leaves
precede the above collation and one follows : two others are
counted part of the binding.
A careful reprint of an Elizabethan English verse translation by E. D.
of Idylls 8, II, i^, 18, 21, 31 of Theocritus. The translator is
conjectured to be Sir Edward Dyer. The first two lines exhibit the
metre : — ' [W]ith louely Netehearde Daphnis on the hills, they saie, |
Shepehearde Menalcas mett, vpon a summers daie *. The old title is
' Sixe Idillia that is, sixe small, or petty Poems, or iEglogues, chosen
N X
5^1 THE DANIEL PRESS
out of the right famous Sicilian Poet Theocritus, and translated into
English verse. Dum defluat* amnis.* Professor Arber also reprinted
the Sixe idiUia in 1896 and 1903, in his English Gamer.
The volume marks several steps forward. It exhibits (i) the first
Illustration, in a delicate etching by Alfred Parsons of a youth and
maid in a river-side meadow with goats, trees, and flowers : see below :
Mr. Edmund Gosse in The Times of February 17, 1903 gives the
interesting information that Mrs. Humphry Ward suggested this
reprint, she having lighted upon the original edition, and that the
present illustration takes the place of a joint design in which the figures
were by Edwin Abbey, R.A., in a landscape by Parsons — which was
for some reason laid aside, (i) the first proper book on an adequate
press, after the experimental stage is over, (3) the first Quarto, a
format which became at once the fevourite one j it is as a foct just
on a line between full quarto and small quarto, (4) the first artistic use
of small ornaments for borders or lines, (5) the first priced book (iix.),
and (6) the first book of which a prospectus was issued.
The Prospectus (no. 96), issued in January 1883, promises ninety-
five copies only, gives the price (liJ.), and states that the paper is
Dutch hand-made, as in the two preceding books. The date of issue
was shortly before Easter 1883. The only copies seen are bound in
stiff vellum, with ' Sixe Jdillia * on the front cover between rules 5 and
are miniated by Mrs. Daniel with white capitals on a red ground.
A hundred copies were printed.
7
IBribgeU, Robert. PROMETHEUS [ the firegiver | |
BY I ROBERT BRIDGES | |
* Printed at the private press of H. Daniel Fellow of Worcester
College Oxford*: 1883: (sm.) 40 : pp. [4] + 72, signn. [a]\
A- J* (J standing for the usual I) : small pica roman leaded.
Conterits: — p. [i] title, with imprint: [2,] 'One Hundred Copies
Printed, [the Msit mark] No. *' [3J the Argument of the
play : [4] * Dramatis Personam * : 1-72, the play.
' Mr. Daniel prinu * deflvac *.
BIBLIOGRAFHT^OXFOKD BOOKS p3
A play on the Greek model, with chorases, in blank verse : the first
two lines are: — ' [Fjrom high Olympus and the domeless courts, | Where
mighty Zeus our angry king confirms *. It is dated at end ' Yattendon,
i88i *. The book was most favourably reviewed in the Oxford MAgcf
^me of March f , 1884. It is the first Daniel Press book with signatures.
The Prospectus (no. ^j) promises the book shortly after Easter, 1883,
but it was not actually issued till July 30. The price was lox. There
is a two-leaf list of subscribers (no. 104), containing 6\ names, some
taking more than one copy. The booksellers had already noted
the Press, for Messrs. Gee of Oxford and Quaritch of London were
subscribers : one name is from Rome (Signor H. Ludwig), and two from
the United States (W. J. Way, Esq., Topeka, Kansas, and C. Welford,
Esq., the latter taking ten copies, nos. 70-79). The edition was out
of print in 1884, when the first published edition came out at London.
The binding was dark blue boards, with vellum back bearing * Pro-
metheus the firegiver — Bridges *. On p. i is a miniated capital.
With the author's permission two extracts are here introduced from
an unpublished poem of Z58 lines by Robert Bridges, Poet Laureate,
inserted in a volume presented to Mrs. Daniel by many friends in 1 919
in acknowledgement of her work during the War in Oxford. The
slight variations from the text in that volume are due to the author's
corrections. The lines are nos. iJ-3^, 12 1-8.
... In friendship that began maybe
In eighteen eighty two or three.
When Daniel printed my Promethevs
— a thing that others judged beneath use —
He living then in Worcester House
Along with many a rat & mouse,
Wh : multiplying as their manner is
Had overswarm'd the neighbouring granaries.
94 THE DANIEL PRESS
On winter eves when Bodley's bell
Drove every reader from his cell.
Betwixt my book & railway-station
Time found with place accommodation
There by his study fire where he
Mid bursary bills was wont to be 5
And other friends would end their walk
, Ere they went home, with tea & talk,
Wh : , if 'twas bookish, Toby Watson,
Had he stol'n in, could put the dots on.
Half-buried in an easychair.
With gentle murmur 8c modest air
Fetching out learning with demurrage
As fearfiil to disturb his storage,
[-rf digression follows in which the poet describes and comments on an old
stone ' head * from the Broad Street front of the Sheldonian^ removed when the
^ heads* were renewed in 1888.]
This of the bust in Daniel's garden :
Tho* stone will soften, ink may harden
To save a memory else abolished
Of Worcester House long since demolished.
When the town-folk, to disentangle
The traffic, rounded off the angle
By which the carts & cabs must always
Crowd from North Oxford to the railways . . .
1884
8
jSDijCOn, Rev. Richard Watson. ODES and ECLOGVES |
BY I RICHARD WATSON DIXON | |
* Printed At Oxford by Henry Daniel': 1884: (sm.) 40 :
PP- [^]+37 + [3]j signn. [Aj^ [B-F]'*: small pica italic leaded.
Contents: — p. [3] title, with imprint, within double border: [6]
* One Hundred Copies printed. This is No. *, between ornn. :
1-57, the Odes, &c. ; [3] the Misit mark.
BIBLIOGRATHT-^OXFORD BOOKS 95
Three Odes (On conflicting claims, The Fall of the Leaf, To a
Bramble in winter) and three Eclogues (Cephalus and Procris, Apollo
Pythius, Polyphemus) by the Rev. Richard Watson Dixon, of Pembroke
College, Oxford, Honorary Canon of Carlisle (d. 1900). A favourable
notice of the book is in the Academy y August 13, 1884, p. 118. This
is the first volume in which ornaments are used freely. The first letter
of each piece is miniated, or in some copies etched in with a pen.
The title and covers also bear for the first time an ornamental border.
The date of issue was not later than March 5, 1884, on which day
the present writer received his subscription copy. The two prospectuses
(nos. 107, 109) give the price as 5/., and mention for the first time
that the hundred copies are on Whatman paper, and can be obtained
through a bookseller (Mr. W. H. Gee). There are cream-coloured
paper wrappers, the first page reproducing the title and its border of
ornaments. See pi. IX.
Patmore, Henry John. POEMS | by | henry patmore | | |
* Printed At Oxford by Henry Daniel*: 1884: (sm.) 40 ;
pp. [8] + vi + [2] + 40, signn. [^A-G]^: small pica roman leaded.
Contents: — p. [3] title, with imprint, within treble border of
omn. : [tf ] * One Hundred and Twenty-five Copies Printed
[the Misit mark] No. * : i-vi, ' Biographical note ' of H. J. Patmore,
signed ' Gertrude Patmore *, with an addition signed ' Coventry
Patmore*: i, ' H. P.', four 3-line stanzas, signed * Edmund
Gosse * : 3, ' Poems * between double rules : 5-40, the poems.
Two blank leaves follow the above collation.
Henry John Patmore, the third son of Coventry Patmore, bom in
1 8^0, was an invalid for the greater part of his life, and wrote most
of his poems in a period of convalescence in 1881-2, but died on
February 24, 1883. Almost his last words expressed great satisfaction
at a proposal that some of his verses should be printed. The twenty-one
poems are praised by Richard Garnett in the D.N.B.^ ist Suppl., iii
( 1 901), p. 2J2 : a few had been printed in the uithtn^eum and S^tctatovy
^ THE DANIEL PRESS
and some were subsequently printed with his fother's : Gertrade, who
writes a touching biographical note, was a sister.
The date of issue was probably about April 15, 1884, the Bodleian
copy having been received on the i6th. Some copies are bound in
stiff vellum, with * Poems by Henry Patmore * on the front cover,
between rules, but most have cream paper covers, with the title and
border reproduced on the front cover, and the Mhit mark on the back
cover. One capital is miniated. A printed Note (no. 1 1 o) mentions
that twenty-five (out of the iiy) copies are for sale at Mr. Gee's for f/.
10
15ribgeA Robert. POEMS 1 1 by [ Robert bridges | | |
* Printed at the private press of H. Daniel Fellow of Worcester
College Oxford*: 1884: (sm.) 40 : pp. [8] + fi + [4], signn.
-f z, the poems : [i] the Mish mark.
In part an Edith PrincepSy giving twenty-four of Mr. Bridges* shorter
poems, of which nos. 1-4 are from his first (1873) series, 5-13 from
the second (1879), 14-17 from the third (1880), 18-14 ^^om the
fourth series and written about i88i, but not hitherto published:
the whole selection was made by the author at Dr. Daniel's request.
The six poems here printed for the first time begin 'Joy, sweetest
life-born joy *, [' O my vague desires *, out of no. 7 (^Promtthtus)\
* The fiill moon *, ' I praise the tender flower *, ' Awake my heart *,
* Who that hath ever shot ', ' O youth whose hope *. The almost
entire absence of ornaments prevents this edition — which is of special
interest as being the author's own anthology — from appearing as
attractive as the two preceding. As the two prospectuses (nos. 112,
113) state, it is uniform with the Prometheus (no. 7), which is equally
unadorned, no doubt in each case by the author's desire. The date of
issue was December 1884, and the binding is dark blue boards, with
vellum back on which is printed * Poems — Bridges *. The price was
8/. : the number, see above, 150.
BIBLIOGRu^PHr— OXFORD BOOKS 97
1881-
II
Vmthmv, John. LOVE'S | GRADVATE | a comedy |
BY I JOHN WEBSTER | | |
' Printed at the private press of H. Daniel Fellow of Worcester
College Oxford*: i88f : (sm.) 4'' = PP- [4] + « + [3]4-^9 + [3]>
signn. [A-LJ* : small pica roman leaded. Contents : — p. [i] title
and imprint : [2] ' This Impression is limited to One Hundred &
Fifty Copies, of which this is No. ', between ornn. : [3 ] ' Note '
by the editor S.(tephen E.(dward) S.(pring-) R.(ice;, dated
'London: March 22. 1885*, in small type (minion roman):
[i-ixj ' Prefatory Essay *, signed ' Edmund Gosse ' : [2] half-title
* Love's Graduate ' : [3] * Persons *, dramatis personae : 1-^9, the
play : [3] the Mish mark.
A remarkable volume, in which the finer part of an old play is
separated from the coarser under-plot, and printed by itself under
a new title. In 1874 Mr. Edmund Gosse publicly suggested that
a play by John Webster (d. about 1^25) and William Rowley (d. about
1542) entitled ^ Cure for a CUck^ld, and first printed in 1661, could be
* confidently and yet not rashly divided in detail between its two
parents ' ; and Webster's ' stately comedy ' here stands undebased by
Rowley's ' coarse and boisterous little farce '. Gosse also chose the
new title, suggested by an expression on p. 2, and writes an interesting
and solid preface. Mr. Spring-Rice edits the play from the text of
Dyce, but adds no notes or commentary in detail. The book is
reviewed in the ^then<eum^ October 10, 1885, p. 479: the writer
praises the typography of this ' charming volume * and testifies to the
renown of the Daniel Press, even at this early date, but is very critical
about the authorship of the double play and its division.
The prospectus (no. 1 1 7) states that fifty out of the 1 5 o copies
printed are for sale at Mr. Gtts^ priced 8/. The date of issue was
early in June 1885, and the binding dark blue boards with vellum back
lettered * Love's Graduate— Webster '.
p8
THE DANIEL PRESS
Ta
Iffliafee, William. SONGS
« H. Daniel : Oxford.
|bv|
WILLIAM BLAKE
rd.* : i88j : (eights) squ. 140: pp. 31 + [9]
+ a 4-page ' Erratum*, signn. [A-BV [C]* : orevier roman leaded.
Contmts: — p. i,* Rachel and Ruth to their child friends these
with Christmas greeting * : 3, title with imprint : 5, four verses,
beginning * Ye are better than all the ballads* : 7-31, the poems :
[i J seven verses, beginning 'Welcome all ! | Children we ; so are
ye * : [i] 'Our Child Friends * : [4-7] a list of the child friends :
[9] the Afisit mark. Erratum leaf, four pages, with the Erratum
on the first, and the rest blank. One leaf precedes, and one
follows, the above collation. RR.
This delightful little volume, containing twelve of Blake*s Songs, is
said to have been * edited and printed * by the two Misses Daniel, in
spite of the imprint : Mr. Daniel no doubt set up and fixed the type,
and let the eldest little editor, aged just over five, pull the handle,
in December 1885. The friends were twenty-eight, as follows (the
list recalls Oxford in the Eighties) : —
Edith Clifcon.
Dorothy Daniel.
Elfrida Daniel.
Rosamund Fellowes.
Margaret Furneaux.
Rutn Gamlen.
Teresa Gosse.
Colin Hunt.
Dorothy Kitchin.
Olive Latham.
Gwendolin Lodge.
Basil Macan.
Katie Millet.
Beatrice Moore.
Alfred Odling.
Helen Olive.
Margaret Olive.
Mary Olive Perks.
Tim Rankin.
Pandia Ralli.
Launcelot Shadwell.
Herbert Sidgwick.
Irene Stebbmg.
Claude Steele.
Henry Thursfield.
Arthur Willert.
Lily Wigram.
Gilbert Woods.
But alas ! one fell from grace and was * disqualified by age *, and
instead of the twenty-first name we are to read 'Lancelot Arthur
Eddis ' : so the relentless Erratum decrees. The twelve songs, which
include the Lamb (see no. 18), are from Songs of Innocence* (1789 :
eight). Songs of Experience i (1794: two), one from Poems from the
J^pssetti MS. (twenty lines beginning * Sleep ! sleep ! beauty bright ') :
and one (four lines beginning ' I walked abroad on a snowy day ') from
Miniatures. They begin Piping dovm*^ Sweet dreams*^ Sleep sleeps I have*y
Sound* ^ The sun does*^ Little Lamb*y Little F/yt, Tigerf, Father* y The
little* J I walked.
BIBLIOGRAPHT— OXFORD BOOKS 99
The booklet (which by no stretch of sympathy or compliment can be
called well printed) was clearly issued at or just before Christmas 1885,
and the Daniel Press seems to have rested on its laurels during 1ZB6.
About forty copies are believed to have been printed, but many of those
sent out have probably perished, and few persons outside Oxford ever
heard of the issue. There may have been paper covers, but I have not
met with a copy not bound. See pi. X.
1887
IB
jJDijCOtt, Richard Watson. LYRICAL POEMS || by |
RICHARD WATSON DIXON | |
^ Printed by H. Daniel, Fellow of Worcester College : Oxford ':
1887 : (sm.) 40 : pp. [8] -\-6z-\- [z], signn. [A-I]* : small pica
italic leaded. Contents : — p. [2] ' One Hundred and Five Copies
Printed. This is No. * : [3 J title and imprint, within treble
border of ornn. : [7] 'Dedicated to the Reverend Gerard Hopkins
by the Author*: 1-J9, the poems: 61-Zy list of ' Contents * :
[2] the Mish mark.
Twenty-three new poems, by Canon Dixon, beginning with Ulysses
and Calypso. The prospectus (no. 118) promised this book in January
1887, priced 6s. : it was sent out on February 10. The issue was in
cream paper covers, the front reproducing the title and triple border,
and the back bearing the Afhit mark. One capital is miniated, in some
copies. On p. 3 y, line 6 of text ' A large * is a misprint for ' As large *.
1888
SDijCOtt, Richard Watson, the story of [ EVDOCIA &
HER BROTHERS 1 1 by | richard watson dixon | | |
* Printed by H. Daniel, Fellow of Worcester College : Oxford ' :
1888 : (sm.) 40 : pp. vi + [2] + 3 j + [j], signn. [A-Fj* : small
pica roman leaded. Contents : — p. i, title and imprint : ii-vi, * Pre-
face ' : vi, *Note — Fifty Copies printed. This is No. *J [']
half-title : 1-3 j, the Story : [3] the Mhh mark.
o X
lOO THE DANIEL PRESS
A poem in heroic couplets, a metre seldom employed, as the Preface
points out, in serious narrative poetry such as this. The writer states
that the task is ' the most difficult thing in English versification *, and
makes some interesting remarks on the use of the heroic couplet. The
history of Eudocia, wife of the Emperor Theodosius II in the fifth
century, whose estrangement from the Emperor led her to the Holy
Land, and of her two brothers, here called Valerius and Cleon, is in
the classical dictionaries. The poem is not more than * meritorious *.
Issued in March 1888 (the Bodleian copy was received on March 23)
in cream paper covers, bearing on the front the title of the story
between double rules, and on the back cover the Mhh mark. The
price does not seem to be recorded. The number printed was fifty.
No ornaments or other adornment occur in this piece ; only the usual
printer's mark. In early copies the printer seems to have made ' pie *
of the paging of pp. 17-24, to judge from remarks in a depreciatory
notice of this book in the uitherueum^ July 28, 1888.
tKMoobjEf, Margaret Louisa. LYRICS | by | margaret l.
WOODS I I I I
' Printed by H. Daniel, Fellow of Worcester College : Oxford * :
1888 : (sm.) 40: pp. [8]4.j9 + [5], signn. [a] A-H°: small pica
roman leaded. Contents: — {3] title and imprint: [6] 'Note —
One Hundred and Twenty-five Copies printed. This is No. *,
between double lines of ornn. : [7] five lines from ' A Vision of
Poets*: 1-^9, the 19 poems: [i] an ornament:, [2-3] list of
* Contents * : [5] the Aiisit mark.
Nineteen poems by Mrs. Woods, not before published. Among the
more considerable are Gaudeamus igitur^ The Songs of Myrtisy and The
Death of Hjdrtvard, Mrs. Humphry Ward, in a letter introducing
Mrs. Woods as a lecturer to an American audience (printed at p. 345
of Collected Poems of M. L. Woods^ 1 91 4), thus speaks of the present
book and no. 38: ' Years ago in certain little books, issued from an
Oxford Press, and now become the prize of bibliophiles, the first poems
of " Margaret L. Woods " appeared.* Except for * The Answer * and
* A Preface *, the poems, with seven more, were reprinted at London in
1889.
BIBLIOGRATHT-^OXFORD BOOKS loi
The covers arc of cream paper, bearing on the front the title within
a border of ornaments, and on the back the Alisit mark. The number
printed was 125, but the exact date of issue is not known to me, and
probably no copies were sold. The edition may be called a personal
one. It is to be noted that no long f occurs in the volume. One
capital is miniated.
SDut ^emOrieiEf. No. i, Dec. iSSS .- &c.
For this series see No. 24 (1893).
1889
16
[Bribgeief, Robert] the I GROWTH | of | LOVE
' Printed by H. Daniel : Oxford : * : 1889 : (sm.) 40 : pp. [88],
signn. [A-LJ*: small pica roman leaded. Contents: — [3] title
and imprint : [6] the Misit mark, and beneath 'Note — 22 Copies
printed: this is No. *: [7] 'The Growth of Love* in black
letter: [9-87] the 79 numbered sonnets: [88] 'Note* of the
Italian origin of sonnets 3^, 37, 73, 74: the first line of text
ends Ma-. RR.
This fine series of sonnets on earthly and heavenly Love was in its
earliest form published anonymously in London in 187^, but then con-
sisted of twenty-four sonnets only : so that this greatly enlarged issue
with seventy-nine sonnets can be fairly regarded as an Edith Princeps.
The earlier volume was reviewed in the Academy of June 17, 1876
(p. 581), with high praise, but seems elsewhere not to have attracted
its proper share of attention : it was, as the Academy phrases it, an
* unobtrusive pamphlet *. But it is astonishing, in any case, that of this
revised, expanded, and completer issue only twenty-two copies should
have been printed, and in so plain a form. It became at once a rarity
and a treasure, and Mr. Daniel had soon to reprint it for wider circula-
tion in a second impression (this time in black letter, not roman type.
loi THE DANIEL PRESS
see no. lo). The present edition is still strictly anonymous. These
two impressions were ' sought after and pirated in America *, so that
after long concealment (but see no. 20) the author was constrained at
last (in 1898) to acknowledge his name and include it among his other
poems — which he had not intended doing. Coventry Patmore's com-
pliments on the book were conveyed in a characteristic form when he
wrote on June 7, 1889 (Meynell's Catalogue, 1911, p. 9) : *How can
you expect anybody to recognize you when you were alternately stretched
and cramped on the Procrustes' bed of the Sonnet ? . . . Why should an
established poet print only ii copies ? I do not discover in the sonnets
themselves any sufficient reason for such maidenly reserve.* The 1898
edition is corrected and amended * a great deal *.
There was no prospectus and no price affixed : it is printed in an
unadorned style, and perhaps no copies were sold. The binding is
light blue boards with vellum back, bearing ' The Growth of Love *.
It was issued not later than June 6y 1889.
17
(leiafee, William). THE LAMB | [orv.] \
* Printed by Rachel Daniel Oxford': 1889: (four) 24O:
pp. [8], sign. [A]* : small pica roman leaded. Contents : — p. [j]
title and imprmt : [7-1 1] the poem. Four blank leaves precede,
and four follow, the above collation : the whole booklet and cover
are secured by one thread. RR.
Of this little booklet, containing four lines of the poem on each of
five pages, printed by Miss Rachel Daniel at the age of eight, ' a few
copies ' only were printed, perhaps a dozen. It was issued in June
1889, or not later. The author's name is only on the paper cover;
which bears on the front * The Lamb [om.] Blake * between two rows
of ornaments, and on the back the Afish mark. This cover is, for the
first time, on larger paper than the printed leaves — ^which it overhangs
on three sides. The Printer became fond of this device, which has its
inconveniences, as well as merits. It harbours dust, almost necessitates
binding (to enable the volume to take its place on a shelf) and leads too
easily to tearing, as well as discoloration. It may be safely assumed
that this is the only separate edition of Blake's poem. No long f is
lued in this piece.
BIBLIOGRAPHT^OXFORD BOOKS 103
18
iSribgejEI, Robert. THE I FEAST | of | BACCHVS | | by |
ROBERT BRIiXSES | | |
* Privately printed by H. Daniel : Oxford : * : 1889 : (sm.) 40 :
pp. [8] + 94 + [2], signn. [a] A-M^ : small pica roman leaded.
Contents: — p. [ij title and imprint: [4] the Aiish mark, and
beneath 'Note — 105 Copies printed : this is No. * : [5] * The
Feast of Bacchus * in black letter : [8] a list of * Dramatis Personam ':
1-94, the play: [i-i] 'Note* about the play and metre, dated
*Yattendon : June, 1885 *.
A singular 'attempt to give Menander to the English stage*.
Terence's Ffeautontimorummos is taken, and five-sixths (the slaves and
their intrigue) are suppressed. Some necessary expansion, to suit it to
the modern stage, is introduced, and the subject and language freely
treated in the way in which Menander may be supposed to have written.
Some remarkable ' Persian * is on pp. 48-54 : there are five acts, but
no division into scenes. The metre is six-stressed lines, a new verse
between prose and poetry, a ' loose varying rhythm *. The last lines
are a specimen : ' I'll bear no grudge to-day ; come in, sir, with the rest, |
And help to make us merry. This is the Feast of Bacchus.*
The corrected prospectus (nos. 130-1) calls it 'A Comedy taken
from the Heautontimorumenos *, and prices the 105 copies at loj. : it
was to be had of the Printer. It was ' now ready * on November 2,
1889. Issued in light blue boards, and vellum back lettered ' Feast of
Bacchus — Bridges *.
1890
IP
J50Urtill0n, Francis William. AILES | D'ALOVETTE 1 1
F. W. BOVRDILLON | |
' H. Daniel : Oxford : * : 1890 : (eights) squ. 1 1® : pp. [8] +
57 + [7]? signn. [<«]*5 A-D^: small pica italic leaded. Contenu: —
p. [zj '100 Copies printed. This is No. *: [3] title and
imprint : [6] the Mish mark : [7] ' Ailes d*Alouette *, with four
lines of verse explaining the title : 1-57, the poems : [i] ' The
End * : [4-7] list of ' Contents '. Two blank leaves precede, and
two follow, tlie above collation. R.
104 THE DANIEL PRESS
Fifty-six short poems, of which forty had not been published before.
The first poem is the fine and well-known epigram beginning * Night has
a thousand cycSy \ And the day but one '. The author was a scholar of
Worcester College from 1871 to 187^. The volume is particularly
well set up and printed : the paper is hand-made, and from W. King,
Alton Mill. The prospectus (no. 135) gives the price as jx. and states
that copies can be obtained from Mr. Gee at Oxford or Mr. Elkin
Mathews in London. The paper covers, which are for the first time
in the series of quartos distinctly larger than and projecting beyond the
printed leaves, bear on the front * Ailes d'Alouette * and an ornament,
and on the back the Aiish mark. The title is in peculiar tall black
capitals without serifs, the black-letter counterpart of which is used in
no. lo. The day of issue was June i^, 1890. For the second series
of poems see no. 53 (1901). Since the issue of the Prospectus of the
present Memorial Volume Mr. F. W. Bourdillon died, on January 1 3,
1911 i see The Times of the following day.
20
(IBriDgeu, Robert), ff |ie CBrototli of 1 3Lobe
[coiofhon : — ] ' Printed by H. Daniel : Oxford : 1890 * : (sm.)
40 : pp. [88], signn. [a]^ A-K'* [L]^ ; english black letter leaded
Contents : — p. [i] title : (4] 'One hundred Copies printed. This
is No. *, beneath a double rule: [5-83] the 7^ sonnets on 79
pages, numbered : [84] an ornament : [85] * Note * on the Italian
sources of nos. 3^, 37, 73, 74 : the first line of text ends Madry- :
[88] the Misit mark, and the colophon beneath it.
See no. 16. This is a corrected reprint (of a hundred copies),
occasioned by the speedy sale of no. 16, the first (enlarged) edition,
the demand for the book, and a piracy in America. It is the first
Daniel book entirely in black letter and is well printed. Commas are
represented by Caxtonian / : long f is used. A very desirable volume
to possess, and the only example of a second edition in the Daniel
Press. The date of issue was late in October 1890, and the price
I IX. 6d. The binding is light blue boards, and on the vellum back
* Growth of Love — Bridges *, this being the first (accidental) acknow-
ledgement of authorship, see no. 16. T. B. Mosher (37 Exchange
BIBLIOGRAPHT— OXFORD BOOKS 105
Street, Portland, Maine, U.S.A.) reprinted in roman type this black-
letter edition in 1894 (400 copies, small paper, S^', at $4 : 40 copies,
large paper on Van Gelder paper, 4^', at $10 : 10 large paper on Japan
vellum, 40), prefixing an essay on Bridges* Poems by Lionel Johnson
which had appeared in the Century Guild Hobby Horse for October 1891.
The title and printer's mark are reproduced in facsimile. The reprinter
seems to know nothing of the 1889 edition of the work, and certainly
had neither the author's nor the printer's leave to reproduce the volume.
See pi. XI.
21
PK^alm Cjrbii. Psalm 117 I
' Printed by Rachel Daniel Oxford 1809 *, i.e. 1890 : (six) s<ju.
24O: pp. [12], sign. [AJ^, w;mw«w collation pp. \6\: small pica
roman leaded. Contents: — p. [3] title and imprint, central:
[j-7] the psalm. RRR.
The Bible version of the shortest Psalm is here printed thus : — first
page, ' O praise the Lord | All ye nations praise | Him all ye people ' ;
second page, * For his merciful | Kindness is great | Toward us * j third
page, 'And the truth | Of the Lord | Endureth for ever | Praise ye the
Lord '. It is clear that Miss Daniel, aged nine or ten, composed this
from type, inked it, printed it, and bound it, with her own hands,
besides dating it 1 809 ! Viewed as a printed book, the result is more
praiseworthy as an effort than as a performance. In no. 1 8 she must
have been helped throughout by her father : here she was left to her own
devices. Of this little curiosity, very few copies were printed, perhaps
half a dozen. Issued in cream paper covers, which are of larger size
than the printed pages. No tall f occurs. The Psalm had been also
printed at Frome, see no. Ixiii, probably in 18 ji.
189I
22
l^erricfe, Robert. HERRICK | his | flowers | | | | |
Beneath a rule, * Printed by H. Daniel : Oxford : Christmas :
1 891.' : (eights) ii® : pp. 30 + [i]j signn. [A-BJ^ : brevier roman
leaded. Conttntsi — p. [i], title and imprint: 2, *One Hundred
P
10^ THE DANIEL PRESS
Copies printed. This is No. *: 3, ' A Garden of Flowers*
with Herrick's four lines, * Gather ye rosebuds . . .* : 4, the Aiisif
mark: 5-30, poems. Four blank leaves at beginning and also at
end are outside the collation and not part of the binding. R.
A pretty volume, but the type is too small for comfortable reading.
Twenty-three poems by Herrick are here, including Corinna and Cherry
ripe. For the first time Dr. Daniel has inserted as many as four blank
leaves at beginning and at end (see no. 58), outside the above
collation. The book (100 copies) was printed for sale on behalf of
St. Thomas's Orphanage at Oxford at Mrs. Daniel's sale on
November 19, 1891, a notice of which runs *. . . To make an end/ |
Buy Herricks page/ | And so befriend | the Orphanage/ | . You must
lay down/ | To fill our till/ | A good Half-crown/ | Or more at will/*
(see nos. 14 1-2). The binding is paper projecting covers, bearing on
the front the title within a border of ornaments, and on the back, very
prettily, ' H * between ornaments, two of which are Parsons's flower
devices. No f is used. This is the first of many Daniel pieces offered
for sale on behalf of a charitable institution.
A rare volume in spite of the number printed, partly because the
little people who received most of the copies had not yet developed biblio-
graphical or other conservative principles, and partly because those who
possess the book seldom wish to part with it.
1$tnitti, Robert. CHRISTMAS \Jhm the \ ^joble
NVMBERS I of I ROBERT HERRICK | | |
Beneath a rule, * Printed by H. Daniel : Oxford : Christmas :
1891.': (eights) 12®: pp. [16] + i^, signn. [A-Bp, minimum
collation pp. [12J+16: brevier roman leaded. Contents: — p. [5]
* Christmas Greeting from Rachel and Ruth to' : [7, 9, u] 3^
names of boy and girl friends : [13I three 4-line stanzas, begin-
ning ' Who then are these ', no douot by Dr. Daniel, about the
children : [15] 'Peace on earth to men of good will [om.]*:
[i^J '60 Copies printed. — This is No. * : i, title and imprint :
3, *Ctt(0tnia0. Gold- Frankincense- Myrrh*: 4, the Aiisit
mark : 5-1 5, six extracts from Herrick's poems. Two blank leaves
at beginning and four at end are outside the collation and bind-
ing. RR.
BIBLTOGR^PHT— OXFORD BOOKS
107
A Christmas gift to thirty-six boy and girl friends, whose names are
printed, from the two Misses Daniel. The Noble Numbers were first
printed in 1647. The poems selected are: — Grace (begins 'What
God gives *), A Christmas Carol sung to the King, The Star-song, An
Ode of the Birth of our Saviour, To his Saviour, A Grace (begins
' Here a little child '). The date of issue was December 24, 1891. The
book is like no. iz, and similarly bound in paper projecting covers,
with similar printing on them ( ' Herrick his Christmas ', &c.), but only
sixty copies were produced. No f is used. From the twenty-eight
friends of 188 j (no. ii) the number has risen to thirty-six, but only
five* names are common to the two lists : —
Elsie Daniel.
Martin Daniel.
Grace Cructwell.
Graham C. Arnold Daniel.
Dorothy Latham.
Molly Perks*.
Margaret Olive*.
Alice Ranken.
Gladys Daniel.
Dorothy Willert.
Rachel Bell.
Ruth Gamlen*.
Elizabeth Bridges.
Constance Fellowes.
Agatha Macan.
Lucy Skene.
Sydney Gillian Eddis.
Frank Madan.
Gwendolin Lodge*.
Gabriel Woods.
Dorothy Thursfield.
Joan Furneaux.
Christopher Pearce.
Elsie Picard.
Jerry Steele.
Ethel Romanes.
Beatrice Moore*.
Ida Robinson.
Shafto Adair.
Lucy Davenport.
Dorothy Fletcher.
Phillis Parsons.
Sophia Payne.
Claude Rotch.
Penelope Beatrice Cardew.
Nigel Stebbing.
1893
24.
©ur ^emorieu. OUR memories | fe^atioto^ ot old
flD;;forti|||||
* Edited and printed by H. Dam'el : Oxford*: 1893 : (twos)
(sm.) 40: pp. [4] + 148 + [12], signn. [A-Z, Aa-Ss]^ ; small
pica roman leaded. Contents : — p. [i J title and imprint : [4] two
mottos, English and Latin: 1-148, the twenty numbers: [i]
colophon, mentioning a possible second series, with Greek motto :
[zj the Aiish mark: [3-9] 'Index of Names': [12] the Misit
mark. R.
The most readable and amusing of the Daniel books, and the fullest
of Oxford interest : high-priced in catalogues, but not very rare. The
twenty numbers are by senior members of the University, most of
whom resided in Oxford for many years and here unload a cargo of
personal reminiscences, giving first-hand testimony to the Oxford of
1820-92, especially to the earlier part. And the writers are in general
P %
io8 THE DANIEL PRESS
not ordinary authors, least of all journalists, but Heads of Houses,
Canons of Christ Church, and the like, and men who do not write
much. Dr. Daniel overcame the scruples of such men as Henry Boyd,
William Bright, Abel Heurtley, H. G. Liddell, and George Rawlinson.
Good stories are told, in proper style. As a Head of a House said in
1 9 1 8 :' It is a very interesting and entertaining presentment of a vanished
world, and the various '* quizzes " and others who appear in its pages
move in a most life-like manner.* The numbers were all issued for
private circulation, and not priced. The details follow : —
Writer and date of matriculation,
F. W. Newman, i%xx
Canon C. A. Heurcley, 1823
Rev. C. W. Boase, of Exeter, 1847
Rev. W. E. Daniel, of Wore, i860
G. W. Newnham, of C.C.C, 1823
Rev. E. S. Ffoulkes, of Jesus, 1837
F. W. Newman, i8z2
Rev. J. R. Bloxam, of Magd., i8z6
Canon George Rawlinson, 1836
Canon Heurtley, i8i3
John Fisher, of Magd., 1827
Dean Liddell, 1829
F. W. Newman, 1822
D. P. Chase, 1837
R. Muckleston, of Wore, 1830
Hon. G. C. Brodrick, 18/0
F, W. Newman, 1822
John Fisher, 1827
J. R. Bloxam, 1826
Rev. W. Tuckwell, 1848
» >>
Qohn Jocelyn Ffoulkes], 1831
The Editor
14. Feb. [Sept. 2] 1892 81-96 Rev. R. W. Browne, of St. John*«, 1827
This number was begun to be printed in Nov.
1891, but the last sheet was printed off on
Sept. 1, 1892. On p. 87 /is omitted before /^/r.
I J. Sept. 1892 [Oct. 8] 97-108 Rev. W. Tuckwell, 1848
W. S. Cole, of Wore, i8i6
16. Nov. 1892 [Dec. 4] 109-116 Geo. Anthony Denison, 1823
17. Dec. 1 892 [Jan. 9, 1893] 11 7- 120 E. D. Wickham, 1828
18. March [14] 1893 121-127 Geo. Anthony Denison, 1823. The Club re-
ferred to on p. 124 is The Club, founded in
1790.
19. April [14] 1893 128-140 R. G. Boodle, of Oriel, 1834
Canon W. Bright, 1843
Rev. H. A. Harvey, of Ch. Ch., 1842
No. Date and itsut.
P^es.
1. Dec. [19] 1888
2. March [9] 1889
3. April [29] 1889
4. May [June 6] 1889
x-4
j-8
9-12
13-16
5. June [i8] 1889
17-24
6. May [24] 1890
7. June [20] 1890
8. June [20 J 1890
25-32
33-36
37-40
9. June [26] 1890
41-48
10. Sept. 1891
49-j6
11. Oct. 1891
j7-^8
12. Nov. [17] 1891
69-7*
13. Dec. [8] 1891
73-80
BIBLIOGR^PHT— OXFORD BOOKS lop
10. May 1893 T41-148 G. A. Denison, 1823
Henry Boyd, of Hertford, 1849
Henry Furneaux, of C.C.C., 1847
The Index was made by the Rev. Albert Watson, of Brasenose.
The first four pages (title, &c.), and the last eight (index), were
printed off on May iz, 1893. Of most numbers 100 copies were
printed : of a few 1 10 copies. No. 2 soon ran out of print, accidentally :
and half of one other number. The Editor so freely gave away his own
spare copies of single numbers that complete sets are difficult to make
up. The numbers were of course sent out unbound, and were never
priced : often they were mislaid by the recipient. Every number is headed
' Our Memories *, ' Shadows of old Oxford', with date, number, and the
motto ' My tables, my tables, — meet it is I set it down ! ' j each (except
nos. 7 and 10) has a colophon 'Printed by H. Daniel, Fellow of
Worcester College ; Oxford '. On p. 3 2 is the Aiish mark.
H*
The Second Series (R) is inserted at this point for convenience,
though it properly belongs to 1895 : —
No. I. March [9] 189^. Pp. 1-8. Rev. George Marshall, of Ch. Ch., 1836
Rev. W. K. R. Bedford, of Brasenose, 1844
No. z. April [1] 189J. Pp. 9-10. W. K. R. Bedford, of Brasenose, 1844
Rev. J. D. Collis, of Wore, 1834
No more was issued. The words ' Second Series * are on each number.
The motto is OhhU x/iy TrxXxih (v6ivi 6ixtt \ Ntov. (Luke V. 39). The
usual colophon is appended. The second series was sent out as before
to friends, but it must be rather rarer than the first, though usually
found with it. R.
[HBribgeiJ, Robert]. if©;!3ip5D(EKS) W^f I SI S)ecular
iJDDe on tjie ilimt$ | jubilee of (Eton College
[on.,] I
[No imprint or date, but printed by Dr. Daniel at Oxford early
in July 1893I ; (four), (sm.) 40 : pp. vii-H[i], sign. [A]^ : english
black letter leaded. Contents : — p. i, title : iii-vii, the Ode, in
seventeen 4-line stanzas, dated at end * June : mdcccxcj *, which
was the date of composition. RR.
no THE DANIEL PRESS
About thirty copies of the Ode were struck off as stated above, and
the type of every part including the title and excepting the pagination,
which is altered, forms pp. xxxi-xxxv of Part V of Bridges' Shorter Poems
(no. i8). It is here anonymous. The first line is 'Christ and his
Mother, heavenly maid '. The Caxtonian comma (/) is used.
151^60^ William. BLAKE | his | songs of innocence { | | |
* Printed by H. Daniel: Oxford: Christmas 5 1893': 80 :
pp. 38 + [2], signn. [A-B]^[CJ^: brevier roman leaded. Con-
tents : — p. I, title ana imprint : 3, * Songs of Innocence ' : 4, the
Aiisit mark : 5-38, the songs : [i] ' The End * and om. : [2] ' 100
copies printed. This is Number *. Four blank leaves precede,
and four follow, the above collation. R.
The twenty songs of Blake's Songs of Innocence, first published in
1789. Mr. Thomas Seccombe, one of their latest editors, describes these
songs as a kind of illuminated missal, in which every page is ' a window
open in heaven '. The Lamb (no. 1 8) is the fourth poem in the series.
The prospectus (no. 149) states that of this piece, uniform with Herrick's
Flowers (no. 22), fifty copies would be sold on November 15, 1893, at
an Orphanage Sale, for ^s. each : leaving fifty for general purposes.
No f is used. The projecting covers are paper, with the title repeated
within a border of ornaments on the front, and s B I between orna-
ments, including Parsons's two designs, on the back.
(IBribge^, Robert). S)iiortet poemiJ | Boofe i |
[No imprint or date, but printed by Dr. Daniel in 1893]:
(sm.) 40: pp. xxxvii+[3], signn. [A-E]*, minimum collation pp.
xxxvii-f [i]: english black letter leaded. Contents: — p. i, title:
iii-xxxvii, the poems. Two blank leaves precede, and two follow,
the above collation.
Seventeen (unnumbered) poems, issued on November 25, 1893, in
paper projecting covers bearing * Shorter Poems of Robert Bridges
BIBLIOGRAFHT^OXFOKD BOOKS iii
[om.] Book One.* on the front, and only * No. * on the back. The
author's name is only on the paper cover, since a general title-page
was to be expected when the five parts were complete. In all five the style
is the same, long f and Caxtonian commas (/) are used, but no head-lines,
and few ornaments. The printing is good, and the type is a fine black
letter. 150 copies were printed. The other parts are nos. 29, 31, 32,
28, 32* (title, &c.). Together they form Bridges* Shorter Poems in
quarto form — a volume to be desired, the black letter giving just the
check to hasty reading which thoughtful and elaborate poems need.
28
(Bribgeft Robert). S)|iotter poemjj | il5oofe b |
[No imprint or date, but printed by Dr. Daniel in 1893]:
(sm.) 40 : pp. xlix + [3], signn. [A-F]* [G]^ : english black letter
leaded. Contents : — p. i, title : iu-xlix, the poems : [3] ' The End
[om.] '. Two blank leaves precede, and two follow, the above
collation.
Twenty (unnumbered) poems, issued on December i, 1893. No. 12
is an ' i-riyfXfjifMc. * in English. The notes on no. 27 apply to this volume,
but of course ' Book Five.' is on the cover. 150 copies were printed. For
a separate issue oi Founders Day at Eton, here at p. xxxi, see no. 25,
All the poems in this part were here first published.
2p
(HSribgeiEi, Robert). g)|rorter poemiBi | ffioofe (f |
[No imprint or date, but printed by Dr. Daniel in 1893]:
(sm.) 4** : pp. xlviii, sienn. [A-F]* : english black letter leaded.
Contents : — p. i, title : lii-xlviii, the poems. Two blank leaves
precede, and two follow, the above collation.
Thirteen (unnumbered) poems, issued on December 2^, 1893. The
notes on no. 27 apply to this volume, with 'Book Two.' on the cover.
I yo copies were printed.
Ill THE DANIEL PRESS
BO
(HKIHarrett, Sir Thomas Herbert). SL jpetD ^eatjEI |
(Breeting. [om.] \ [om.] \
[Colophon : — ] * Printed by Henry Daniel : Oxford : 1893 * :
(sm.) 4<> : pp. [8], sign. [A]* : english black letter leaded. Cori'
tents:— [ij title: [3-^ J the poem, signed * Herbert Warren.
Magdalen College : New Years Eve : m.dccc.xc. * : [8] the Mhit
man:, close above the colophon, which is between ornn. R.
A poem in ten 4-line stanzas and one 5 -line, beginning 'Dear
friends / who from your aery home*, composed on December 3 1, 1 890, by
Sir Herbert Warren, and sent out from the Daniel Press on December 30,
1893. It is reprinted in no. 41 (By Severn Sea).
The number printed is nowhere stated, but may be 100 or so.
Caxtonian commas and long f are used. No cover was issued. The
poem was given to friends, and not priced.
1894
(IBriDgejEJ, Robert). S)$orter ^otm^ \ ISook iij \
[No imprint or date, but printed by Dr. Daniel in 1894^:
(sm.) 4®, pp. xliii + [5], signn. [A-F]*, minimum collation pp. xliii
+ [i] : engljsh black letter leaded. Contents : — p. i, title : iii-xliii,
the poems. Two blank leaves precede the above collation.
Nineteen (unnumbered) poems, issued on March if, 1894. The
notes on no. 27 apply to this volume, with 'Book Three.* on the cover.
I JO copies were printed.
(IBriUgejBI, Robert). g)||Orter Poemjei | Book iv I
[No imprint or date, but printed by Dr. Daniel in 1894]:
(sm.) 4<^ : pp. xlvi+ [2], signn. [A-FJ*, minimum collation pp. xlvi :
english black letter leaded. Contents : — p. i, title : iii-xlvi, the
poems. Two blank leaves precede, and two follow, the above
collation. See also no. 31*.
bibuography-^oxfoud books 113
Thirty (unnumbered) poems, issued on April 24, 1894, with no. $i*.
The notes on no. 27 apply to this volume, with * Book Four.' on the
cover. I JO copies were printed.
32*
IBril^gejEi, Robert. S)]&orter}0oemiE;of I W^oftertlBribgeiai
[on;.] I [Who:—] 3nbejc of Jpit^t %int^ I
[Co/o/>/;o» : — ] * Printed by Hy. Daniel/ Oxford, m. dccc. xciv.
om.y : (sm.) 40 : pp. fi^], signn. [A-B]% minimum collation
jp. [14]: english black letter leaded. Contents: — p. [3] title:
6] « One Hundred & Fifty Copies printed. This is No. * :
"7] 'Shorter Poems.* : [9] ' Index of First Lines* : [i 1-15] the
index : [i^J the Misit mark, with colophon beneath.
The General Title and Index of the Shorter Poemty ninety-eight in
number, or ninety-nine, if the short \7riyf9cfAfMc in Book v is counted :
it is omitted in the Index. This work in six pieces, when put together,
forms the most considerable publication of the Daniel Press, and is
well printed and almost an edition de luxe 5 see also a note in no. 17.
The second sheet, containing the Index, is, according to a small printed
notice (no. 1 5 2), to come at the end of the complete volume. A prospectus
issued in November 1893 states that the first four books are reprints,
but that the fifth consists of unpublished poems. The price of the set
was i$s. : the size in the prospectus (no. 147) is called by error small
octavo. The title and index were issued with Book iv.
^$ittt, Walter Horatio, y^n | Imaginary Portrait \ By
Walter Pater,
[Colophon: — ] 'Printed by H. Daniel: Oxford:*: 1894:
(eights) 120 : pp. [4] + 5i + [3], signn. [Al^ [B-I]^: small pica
roman leaded. Contents: — p. [i] title : [4J * 150 Copies printed.
This is No. *: i, * An Imaginary Portrait by Walter Pater
[om».] * : 3, * The Child in the House * : 5-^1, the essay, dated
at end '1878*: [i] \om.]'. [3] the Misit mark, and colophon
close beneath. R.
114 THE DANIEL PRESS
The well-known essay entitled ' The Child in the House * is one of
Pater's most delicate character-drawings, and is believed to be largely
autobiographical. It portrays the development of a sensitive child's
mind in an old-fashioned house near a city, and forms a desirable little
volume. First printed in MacmilUns Maga-^ntj vol. 38 (1878),
p. 313, it is here for the first time reprinted, with loving care. It was
issued on June ii, 1894, at a Venetian F8te in aid of St. Thomas's
Parish, as two prospectuses (nos. IJ3 and [the Fete] 154-7) inform us,
at the price of 6x.; see p. 133, no. $6 : Pater died in Oxford on July 30
in the same year. The pale bluish-grey projecting paper covers bear
the title on the front, and * 1894* between ornaments on the back.
The number issued was 250, on French hand-made paper : it is high
priced in Catalogues, but not very rare. There is a Mosher reprint of
this essay, perhaps not from Daniel's edition, certainly not with his
leave.
^ItOtt, John. MILTON | Ode on the Morning of 1
Christ's nativity [omn.] \
[Colofhon : — ] * Printed by H. Daniel : Oxford : Xmas : 1894.*:
(eight & four) iiO; pp. ii + [3] : signn. [A]^, [Bl* : brevier
roman leaded. Contents : — p. i, title : 3, * Ode on the Morning
of Christ's Nativity 1^29 *: j-ir, [i], the Ode : [2] 'The End ,
between ornn. : 3, the Mhh mark, close above the colophon, then
* 200 copies printed This is No. *. Four blank leaves precede,
and four follow, the above collation. R.
A carefully printed issue of the femous Ode, which in spite of the
colophon was set up and printed by Mrs. Daniel herself. The brevier
type is rather too small for comfortable reading. The booklet was
announced in a prospectus as priced 5/., but on November 28 was re-
duced to is, 6d,y when a hundred (not, as no. 158 [notice], fifty)
copies were for sale by Mrs. Daniel on behalf of St. Thomas's Orphan-
age. Two hundred copies in all were printed. Issued on November 27,
1894, in pale bluish-grey projecting paper covers, bearing on the
front * Milton. Ode on the Nativity *, and on the back * M * between
four ornaments.
BIBLIOGRAPHT^OXFORD BOOKS iiy
1891-
IS
J&xnT^m, Laurence. POEMS | by | lavrence binyon | | | | |
* Daniel : Oxford:*: 1895: (fours) la. 80 : pp. [8]+ 52 +[4],
signn. [A-H]^, minimum collation pp. [6]-\- 5^2 + [4] •* small pica
italic leaded. Contents: — p. [i] title and imprint, within double
border of ornn. : [4] the Misit mark, close above '200 copies
printed. This is No. * : [5] ' Poems * : 1-52, the poems : [i]
* Index of first lines* : [3-4] the index: [4] ' 1895 * between
ornn. Two blank leaves precede, and two follow, the above
collation.
Twenty-six poems by Laurence Binyon, chiefly written in London,
and all hitherto unpublished : none is in the 1894 edition of his poems.
The head-lines supply titles to the poems. The book is printed on
French hand-made paper (Rives, Isere), and was issued on July 19, 1 89 j,
in bluish-grey paper covers, projecting in front and lettered ' Poems *
in light orange set in a frame of straight lines, enclosing the title and
a mottled surface of dotted wavy lines, also in light orange. The effect
was not satisfactory, and later copies bear a black lettering and lines.
The prospectus (no. 168, cf. 171) gives the price, ioj. This volume
is the first of a series of octavo issues, about 9^ X 6^ inches, as a change
from the quarto of 9 X 7 inches. See pi. XIII.
ifeeatjEl, John. Odes Sonnets & Lyrics \ of \ JOHN
KEATS 1 1 1 1
*■ Daniel : Oxford : * : 1895 : (fours) la. 80 : pp. [12] + (J5 +
[i], signn. [A-I]* with two leaves inserted afrer sign. [A] 2 :
minimum collation [10] 4- 63 + [i] : small pica roman leaded.
Contents : — p. [2] * Beauty is Truth * : [3] portrait of Keats pasted
on the leaf: [7] title and imprint, within border of ornn. : [9]
prefiice, on the oook and portrait : [ 10] the Misit mark, close above
* 250 copies printed [om.^ This is No. * : [11] *Odes Sonnets
& Lyrics*: 1-59, tne poems: 60, ornament: 5i, * Index * :
53, [i] the index. Two blank leaves precede, and two follow,
the above collation.
ii6 THE DANIEL PRESS
A selection of twenty-five poems of Keats, in several ways
a memorable edition and desirable possession, as the Pre&ce, which
is of interest and is here transcribed, explains.
^This Selection is printed as a Memorial of the Hundredth Anniver-
sary of the birth of Keats. The object which the Printer had in view
was to get together the very best of Keats* shorter pieces. In doing this
he has been guided by Mr. Robert Bridges' ''Critical Essay" [Lawrence
and Bullen : 1895 : pp. 54-^1]. The Text is made by collation of the
latest editions. The version of "La Belle Dame** given by Professor
Palgrave is added for reasons set out in the Note prefixed to it.
* The Portrait of the Poet is the reproduction of a beautifiil drawing
formerly in the possession of Canon Dixon, and lately given by him to
Mrs. Fumeaux. It is the work of her father Joseph Severn, the devoted
friend of Keats. It has never until now been copied. From the great
resemblance to the Mask taken before the Poet became seriously ill it
must be a trustworthy likeness. The reproduction of the Portrait [in
photogravure] is by Mr. Hollyer of Pembroke Square * (London).
The prospectus (no. 169, cf 171) states that the selection was made
by Mr. Bridges : the price, lis. 6d. : the paper, French hand-made.
Mrs. Daniel herself set up the entire book in type : it was published
about December ^, 1895, in greenish-grey paper covers, reproducing
the title and border, without the imprint, and on the back the Misit
mark. Of the 250 copies 235 had been disposed of by February 4,
1896, and the volume is highly prized, though the style of printing is
plain and there are few ornaments. The book is high priced in
Catalogues, but not really rare.
n
Wi.[atttnl T.[homas] H.[erbert]. (Hesperides) y///
amidst the gardens fair \ |
[No imprint or date, but printed by Dr. Daniel in 189^]:
(sm.) 4O: pp. [8], sign. [A]*: double pica italic leaded: see
below. Conttnts : — p. [i] three lines beginning as above, for title :
[3-^] the poem, signed < T. H. W. Christmas: 1895*: [8] the
Mhh mark. RR.
BIBLIOGRAPHT-^OXFORD BOOKS 117
A poem by Sir T. Herbert Warren, President of Magdalen College,
Oxford, to Misses Rachel and Ruth Daniel, Christmas 1895; forty-
three lines, beginning ' Mistress Rachel, Mistress Ruth, | Dancing down
the ways of youth*. The title on page i, or rather the motto which
takes its place, is ' All amidst the gardens fair | of Hesperus and his
daughters three | that sing about the golden tree * ; the poem refers to
the Greek legend of the Hesperides, and was given the latter title when
reprinted in no. 41 (B^ Severn Sea) : see also no. 4, above.
A point of interest is that the new and fine fount of large double pica
italic Fell type, cast specially for Mr. Daniel from matrixes at the
Clarendon Press, here first appears in the Daniel books, except that
a leaf of February 189J (no. i^i) bears it as an experiment, and a few
words of it occur in the Pater (no. 33) aiid the Keats (no. 36). The
date of issue was December 24, 1895, and perhaps about fifty copies were
printed, without covers : sewn with silk thread by Mrs. Daniel. See
pi. XIV.
l89(J
URMooblBI, Margaret Louisa. SONGS \ hy \ Margaret l.
WOODS I I I
* Daniel : Oxford : ' : 189^: (eights) 1 2® : pp. 28 + [4], signn.
[A-B]^, minimum collation pp. 28 + [2] : brevier roman leaded.
Contents : — i, '200 Copies printed. This is No. * : 3, title and
imprint, within border of ornn. : j. Note about the poems : 7,
* Songs New and Old*: 9-28, 14 poems: [2] the Afisit mark.
Two blank leaves precede, and two follow, the above collation.
Of these fourteen Songs by Mrs. Margaret L. Woods, the first six
(as the preface explains) are reprinted from no. ij (Lyrics^ 1888), the
next from the Corpus Christi College (Oxford) magazine (the Pelican
I^cord), the next from Murray's MagaT^ney while nos. 9-14 (beginning
O ^fherdess^ Sleep vh musty This is the flace^ Say noty I kpotp thte^ ^h no .')
are here first printed. Each page has an ornament border at the top.
The book was issued about January 10, i895,in light grey projecting
paper covers, reproducing the title and border, without imprint, on the
Ii8 THE DANIEL PRESS
front, and one of the Parsons ornaments on the back. According to
the prospectus (no. 171) the loo copies, priced j/. each, were sold for
the benefit of the Radclifie Infirmary.
[Coleribge, Mary Elizabeth]. Fancy s follmjoing \ by \
'kyo^o, WW
^Daniel: Oxford:*: 189^: (fours) 80: pp. [8] + 58 + [2],
signn. [A-G]*, [Hi* : sm. pica roman leaded. Contents : — [ij title
and imprint, withm border of ornn. : [4] '125 copies prmted.
This is No. ' : [j] ' Fancy's following* : [8] ' These verses owe
much to one whose name the writer honours too highly to set it
here [om.]*: 1-58, 48 poems: [2] the Atisit mark. Two blank
leaves precede, and two follow, tne above collation.
The forty-eight poems in this anonymous volume were the first
appearance of Miss Coleridge as a poetess. The acknowledgement on
p. [8], see above, it may perhaps now be revealed, is to Mr. Robert
Bridges. The pseudonym was again used by Miss Coleridge (as
*Anodos') in her next volume. Fancy s Guerdon (Lond. 1897), which
contains eleven of the present collection. The pseudonym was taken
from George Macdonald's romance, PhantasttSy where it is evidently
intended to bear the meaning of * wanderer': so writes Canon Newbolt
in 1907 in a prefiice to her Poems which quotes Mr. Robert Bridges*
criticism of her. The title seems to mean * Poems which follow the
lead of Fancy *.
The I2y copies were priced 7/. 6d. each, as a prospectus (no. 173)
shows, and were issued on May 23, 189^. The projecting paper covers,
which bear the title and an ornament within a border on the front, and
the A^it mark on the back, are either light pink or light grey.
4.0
XKMoob, Anthony, the life of | RICHARD LOVELACE |
BY I ANTONY A WOOD | |
* Daniel: Oxford:*: 189^: (eights) sou. 16^: pp. [^] + xviii
+ [8], signn. [A-B]^, minimum collation pp. [^] + xviii -f [^] : small
pica roman leaded. Contents: — [i] *To the Members of the
BIBUOGRAPHT-^OXFORD BOOKS 119
Lovelace Club, on the occasion of their two hundredth Meeting
on June if, 1895, the printer these greeting*: [3] title and
: [3] title
, Henry D:
imprint: [4] * 50 copies printed. This is No. *: Jf] 'Richard
Lovelace*: i-xviii, the Life: [3I' Printed by C. Henry Daniel
Fellow of Worcester College Oxford and presented by him to the
Members of the Lovelace Club*: [4] 'Lovelace Club*: [5] the
1 5 members : [8] the Mhh mark. Two blank leaves precede,
and two follow, the above collation. RR.
Richard Lovelace, the poet (died i^J7?)> matriculated at Gloucester
Hall (afterwards Worcester College) in 1^34 at the age of 16, and in
his honour an undergraduates* Club was founded in 1884 chiefly for
esssiys and debates ' to further the study of Letters *. It met on Sundays
at 9 p.m., not less than five times a term, and fixed its maximum of
Members at sixteen. Mr. Daniel kindly presented to it in this elegant
form Anthony Wood's Life of Lovelace contained in the ^thenae
Oxonimstsy ed. Bliss, iii. 4^0-3, to grace the two hundredth meeting
of the Club. Mrs. Daniel added to its attractiveness by rubricating
the first capital (R) on p. i.
The booklet was issued on June ij, 189^, but was never priced or
sold. The fifty copies are in light bluish-grey projecting paper covers,
bearing on the front the title and an ornament within a border of
ornaments, and on the back the Mish mark.
1897
imKarren, Sir Thomas Herbert. By Severn Sea\&\ Other
Poems I BY I HERBERT WARREN | | |
* Printed by H. Daniel : Oxford : * : 1897 : (fours) S® : pp. [8]
+ 67 + [5], signn. [A-K]^ : small pica roman leaded. Contents : —
p. [i] title and imprint, within border of ornn. : [4] the Alisit
mark : [y] ' By Severn Sea ' : [8] Note about some ot the reprinted
pieces : 1-^7, 37 poems : [iT* 1897 * between ornn. : [i] * Table
of contents': [4-5] the table. Two blank leaves precede, and
two follow, the above collation.
Poems by Sir Thomas Herbert Warren, President of Magdalen
College, Oxford : thirty-seven in number, but the third is once numbered
no THE DANIEL PRESS
IV. No. i is an introduction to the poem 'By Severn Sea*, which
follows, and is dated 'Minehead, August 1892*. The subjects and
metres are various j two poems (nos. v and vi) are on Addison's Walk
in Magdalen and May Day on Magdalen Tower, one (no. x, see no. 37
in the present bibliography) is to the Misses Daniel, one to Dr. Daniel
(no. xxi, 1 89 J : see p. 11), suggesting a reprint of the poet Samuel
Daniel's verse and praising the Daniel Press ; several are translations.
Some are reprinted from the Spectator^ ^themeum^ Guardian^ Afacmillans^
and the Oxford Maga'^ne. The dates are from 1 87 j to 1 896. Nos. x, xj
are reprints of nos. 37, 30 in this bibliography. This first collection of
Dr. Warren's Verse was reprinted with seven new poems (^St. Peters
Home, IVilliam Collins, Early Travel, ToutWs Eclipse, Bristol and Clifton,
yanity Fair, ^ Greek^ Addison) in London in 1898.
The 130 copies were issued on April 14, 1897, in light bluish-grey
projecting paper covers, bearing on the front ' By Severn Sea ' within
a border of ornaments, and on the back the Aiisit mark. The pro-
spectus (no. 177) gives the price as ys. 6d., and the paper is Whatman's
hand-made.
42
meble, John. KEBLE'S | EASTER DAY 1 1 1
* Rachel Daniel Easter 1897 * : (six) 1^0 : pp. [ii], sign. [A]^,
minimum collation pp. [8] : small pica roman leaded. Contents : —
p. [3] title and imprint : [5-9] the poem. RRR.
One of the rarest of the Daniel Press books 5 for only twelve copies
were printed. On p. ii is written * 1 1 Copies printed | This is number
8.' in my copy. The poem reprinted is from the Christian Tear, and
begins * O day of days ! shall hearts set free '. The type was set up,
and the booklet printed and bound (in greenish-grey projecting paper
covers) by Miss Rachel Daniel. The front cover reproduces the title
between rows of ornaments. No copies were sold. Easter Day was on
April 18, 1897, and the date of issue no doubt just before that date.
Mr. Daniel was busy with the Japanese Plays, having just finished By
Severn Sea, so this was slipped in between. The paper is watermarked
*0. W. P*, Le. Old Water-colour paper, see no. 43 and p. 16 z.
BIBLIOGRAPHT^OXFORD BOOKS III
[JPotojEJoit, Mrs. Rosina]. E^tt 3|apanei5e PdffjBi I ifor
Cj^lbren | ^/ | rosina filippi | I Illustrated hy Alfred
Parsons \ \ \
* Printed by H. Daniel : Oxford : *: 1897 : (fours) 80 : pp. [8]
+ j7 + [3] + 4 inserted unpaged after p. 14, signn. [A-HJ% [i]*
+ 2 leaves after sign. C 3 : small pica roman leaded. Contmts : —
p. [i] title and imprint, within border of ornn. : [4] ' iif Copies
printed. This is No. . All rights reserved*: [5] 'Three
Japanese Plays The Mirror The Flower Children The Night of a
Hundred Years ' : [8] illustration: i-ii, ist play: 13, 'The
Flower Children • : [i] {ornament] : [3] illustration : 15-33, the
znd play : 35, 'The Night of a Hundred Years * : 37, illustration:
39-57? the 3rd play: [3] the Mhh mark. Two leaves precede,
and two follow, the above collation.
Three prose plays for children to act, the scene of which is laid in
Japan, a country with which the authoress (Mrs. Dowson of Oxford)
and the artist were personally acquainted. The first is a love story in
which the effect of a mirror on persons unacquainted with its use is
dramatized : in the second three children come out of a Chrysanthemum,
Sunflower, and Lily : the third is based on a legend that goblins come
up from beneath once in a hundred years and by dancing with mortals
gain for them the ftilfilment of their wishes. All three are animated
and interesting, and well adapted for their purpose. Stage directions
are given, and the three clever outline illustrations by Alfred Parsons
suggest the dresses and surroundings of each story. No for /occurs.
The 125 copies were issued on April 29, 1897, at the price of loj. j
and are printed according to the prospectus on ' special O. W.* paper.
The light bluish-grey projecting covers reproduce on the front
a part of the title, and the second (Flower Children) engraving, with
ornaments : and on the back, one of the two floriated Parsons
devices which were specially made for this volume. Mr. Daniel
informed me that one sheet was set up in type late in December 189^,
and the rest in the fortnight preceding the issue. Each sheet of eight
pages occupied about twelve hours to set up, and three to impose and
R
I IX THE DANIEL PRESS
correct. The type was inked by a man formerly employed at the
Clarendon Press, and Mrs. Daniel helped in the printing. Mrs. Dowson
testifies at p. 33 above that this was her first printed book, and that she
witnessed its production at Worcester. The special paper (which is
water-marked * O. W. P & A. O. L *) was recommended by Mr. Parsons •
see a note at p. 161 below. The prospectus is no. 178.
44
CJrijrtmai5 (Carote). Christmas | i8p7 1 1 1
* Daniel : Oxford * : (1897) : (fours) ii®: pp. [4] + i^, signn.
[A]% [B-C]*: brevier roman leaded. Contents: — p. [i] title and
imprint, within border of ornn. : [2] ' 120 copies. This is
No. *: [3] 'Christmas Carols*: [4] a Greek Carol: 1-16,
6 Carols. Two blank leaves precede, and two follow, the above
collation.
Six Christmas Carols of various dates, as follows : —
I. *Our Mascer hach a garden . . .', six 4-line stanzas (p. i : see Oxford Minor
Piece, no. ijo).
1. * In the ending of the year . . .*, six 6-line stanias, with Latin refrain (p. 3).
3. * Royal day that chasest gloom . . .', three lo-line stanzas (p. 6).
4. * Christ was born on Christmas Day . . .*, 30 lines, with some Latin (p. 9).
J. * Star of the mystic East . . .', three 6-line sunz.as. This was written by
Dr. Daniel himself (p. ix).
6. * Ave Jesu Deus magne . . .*, five 7-line stanzas, in Latin throughout (p. 14).
The Greek on p. [4] preceding the Carols ('H Tlapdevos a'fi/ji.fpov . . . TIouHov
v4ov 6 irph aldovvv Qi6s) seems to be a seventh Carol : it appears not to be
in Fell type.
A short notice is in the Oxford Maga-^ne^ December i, 1897, p. 119.
The printing of the Carols was done almost entirely by Mrs. Daniel
and she 'found them very difficult to do'. The prospectus (no. 181)
states that fifty copies (out of 120 printed) were for sale at $s. each on
December 7, 1897, at a sale at Worcester House in aid of St. Thomas's
Orphanage. The projecting covers are of fine transparent vellum,
bearing the title and border, and on the back the Mish mark — an
nnusual style.
After this piece the Daniel Press rested for about eighteen months.
BIBLIOGRAPHT— OXFORD BOOKS I*}
l89J>
ISribgesi. Robert. 9^^jplg) I 6? I Kobert HSribgejj I
K-llllll
[^On p. (4) : — ] ' One Hundred & fifty copies printed by Henry
Daniel: Oxford*: (1899): (sm.) 40 : pp. [4] + ^2 + [io], si^n.
[A]% [B-KJ^ : english black letter leaded. Contents : — [i] title :
4] imprint as above, adding ' This is No. *, all in black letter :
I, * Hymns from the Yattendon Hymnal/ by Robert Bridges/ with
notice of the tunes for which they were written * : i-^i, 43 hymns
(words only, each with note prefixed and number) : [i J ' Index of
First Lines ' : [3-4] the index : [ j] ' Advertisement *, a note about
the full Yattendon Hymnal, with a hundred hymns with music,
published in two forms by the Oxford University Press : [^-7]
chronological list of the tunes : [10] the Mhh mark. Two blank
pages precede, and two follow, the above collation.
Forty-three numbered Hymns, all but one translations by Robert
Bridges to suit particular (old) melodies. He was then living at
Yattendon in Berkshire, and in 1895-9 published at the Clarendon
Press The Tattendon Hymnal^ containing one hundred hymns with
tunes for unaccompanied four-voice singing, of which the present
volume of words (only) contains nos. 13, ^7-3^5 34j 37j 4^5 45 j 47-
49j 543 '>7-9i ^i-4j ^7-9y 7^, 743 753 773 78, 81-3, 88, 89, 91-4, 97-
100. One (no. 39) is slightly altered from Wesley's 'Ye that do your
Master's will *, but the original sources of nearly all the rest are ancient
Latin or old German and English hymns. The words of the first four-
teen hymns were first printed in a small pamphlet issued in 1897 by
the Clarendon Press. The last fifteen were first published here, since
the fourth part of The Tattendon Hymnal was not issued till October
1899. The Hymnal, which is printed with Fell type, contains a fiill
introduction. The present volume is finely printed in black letter, and
ranges with Bridges* Shorter Poems (nos. 17-9, 31-i).
The prospectus (no. 185) gives the price of the 150 copies as I2x. 6d.
each: they were issued on June 19, 1899, in light bluish-grey covers
bearing the title and date on the front, and the Misit mark on the back.
R 2
11+
THE DANIEL PRESS
45
[ISraJrtep, Katharine H., and Edith E. CoOpet.] Mon-
,a^crf»f^ tide Branches \ a small sylvan drama | interspersed
WITH SONGS I AND INVOCATION | BY | M'tchael Field \ 1 1 1 1
{Colofhon :— ]* Printed by Henry Daniel at Worcester House in
the city of Oxford and finished on the thirteenth day of September
in the year mdccclxxxxix * : (sm.) 4® : pp. [8j + 44 + j^4j, signn.
[ A-G]** : small pica roman leaded. Contents : — p. [ i ] title, within
border of ornn. ; [3] 'Noontide Branches*, nothing more: [4]
the MUit mark, and beneath * 1 50 copies printed This is No. * :
[5] a ^-line Greek epigram from Antiphilus, beginning kxSus
i^i^6t: [7] list of « The Persons': 1-44, [i] the play: [i] the
colophon as above, between lines of ornn. Two blank pages pre-
cede, and two follow, the above collation.
* Michael Field * is stated to be the pseudonym of Katharine Harris
Bradley and Edith Emma Cooper in co-operation. The scene of this
pretty drama in blank verse is laid in a West of England woodland by
a river, and the dramatis personae are a Knight, a Satyr, a Goddess
(Artemis), the Lady of the Woods, and a Nymph, with chorus.
Issued about September 29, 1899. The prospectus (no. 187) gives
the price of the 150 copies as 7s. 6d. each. The covers are dark blue
paper, projecting, and bear ' Noontide Branches by Michael Field *
within a border of ornaments, and on the back the Misit mark. See
pi. XIV**.
A friend allows me to print the following note on the present book : —
'The authors were in Oxford in the Autumn of 1897, soon after
Miss Cooper's father had been lost in the Alps. When the Masque
[the present volume] appeared in October 1899 Michael (Miss Bradley)
sent a copy to Miss Alice Trusted, and wrote : — '' It is just two years
ago Edith and I were in Oxford together, listening to the falling leaves,
some of which we knew were drifting across our unburied dead. . . .
I ventured, for I was a total stranger, to write to Mr. Daniel about
printing my Masque. Was it not kind of him to so warmly desire to
befriend us ? — ' Printed in the City of Oxford * meaning to me so much ".*
The following additional notes on ' Michael Field ' as a dual author
BIBLIOGRAPHT— OXFORD BOOKS 115
are based on an essay, not yet pnblished, by the same friend, who is
an enthusiastic student of his poetry. The two poets were aunt and
niece, Katharine Harris Bradley's elder sister Emma having married a
Mr. Robert Cooper, and having had a daughter Edith Emma. The dates
of their births were 184^ and 18^2 respectively. The name Michael
Field was first used when Callirrho'e was published in 1884, and the
collaboration was throughout their lives so close that the parts and lines
due to each author cannot be separated. But when the two had occasion
to write separately, the elder was ' Michael * and the younger * Henry *
Field. The younger of the two died in 191 3, a year before her aunt.
47
©♦[tefibing], W.[illiam]. Outlines 1 1 ^ w. s. 1 1 1
* Daniel : Oxford : * ; 1899 : (eights) 120 : pp. [8] + ^l + [3],
signn. [A]*, [B-I]^ : small pica roman leaded. Contents : — p. [^
title and imprint, within border of ornn. : [d] * 150 copies printed
This is No. ': [7] 'Outlines*, nothing more; 1-61, [i], the
Essays : [3] the Misit mark. Two blank leaves follow the above
collation.
Four short Essays, very readable plays of fancy, by Mr. William
Stebbing (Honorary Fellow of Worcester College, Oxford), entitled
* A New Circulating Library *, ' A City Cemetery *, ' Development *, and
* Second Sight '. If any one desires to try a scheme for providing readers
for neglected books, let him take the first essay j if he wishes to know
what happens when a contractor fails to cart away the souls, when he
has carted away the bones, from a disused cemetery, let him take the
second ; the ' Faritocians * (Talk and nothing but talk) may allure him
to the third, and his interest in the peculiar character of the Royal
Burgh of Musselton to the last.
Of the 150 copies only forty-five were for sale, at 7s. 6d. each (see
Prospectus, no. 188). They were issued about September 29, 1899, in
fine transparent projecting vellum covers, bearing ' Outlines [om.'] 1 899 *
within a border of ornaments on the front, and a Parsons ornament on
the back.
Ii6 THE DANIEL PRESS
1900
4.8
(Ciirwftma^ XKMelcome- ^ chrtstmas\ itel-
COME I TO THE \ SAFIOUR GUEST \
[No imprint, and no date except on the cover, but printed by
Mrs. Daniel in November 1900] : (four) 80 : pp. [8], sign. [A]* :
small pica italic leaded. Contents : — [i] title : [3-5] * A Christmas
Welcome . . .*, 14 rhyming couplets, beginning *And art Thou
come. Blest Babe *. R.
A seventeenth-century carol, issued in aid of some institution in
St. Thomas's parish at a sale in November or early in December, 1 900.
I have not found any note of the price : perhaps is. 6d. The paper
covers are light bluish grey, projecting, and bear 'Christmas 1900
\om.'\ *, and on the back the Misit mark with * Oxford 95 copies printed *
close beneath : bound by Mrs. Daniel. Reissued in no. 49.
4P
Kopal CBuejrt. a royal gf'Est\ christhus \ ipoo |
[No imprint or date, but printed by Mrs. Daniel in December
1900]: (twos) 8®: pp. \i'i\ signn. f A-C]" : small pica italic
leaded. Conttnts-. — p. [i] title: [4] Ps. xxiv. 7 {^ Lift up your
heads ...*): [5-7] 'A Royal Guest*, thirty verses: [8] * A Hymn
of the Nativity . . .*, six verses : [9-1 1] * A Christmas Welcome
to the Saviour Guest*, thirty verses: [ii] 'Christmas Song',
thirteen verses. Two blank leaves precede, and two follow, the
above collation.
Four seventeenth-century poems, issued for Christmas 1900.
Mrs. Daniel was 'alone entirely responsible for this production*.
The poems begin ' Yet if his majesty our sovereign lord *, ' Welcome all
wonder in one sight *, ' And art thou come. Blest Babe, and come to
me ? *, * As on the night before this blessed morn *. The third is a
reissue of the type of no. 48, except that two lines (the fifth and sixth)
BIBLIOGRAFHT'-OXFOKD BOOKS 117
omitted there, probably from the awkwardness of two repeated rhymes,
are here restored. No. 48 also suggested the idea of the present piece.
Issued on or just before December 17, 1900, in light blue paper
covers, projecting, which reproduce the title-page on the front, and on
the back the Mislt mark, with * Oxford no copies printed this is
no • close beneath. The prospectus (no. 189) shows that the price
was ^s.
I9OI
SO
3|Otte0, Robert, ne | Muses Gardin for \ Delights \ Or
the fft Booke of jiyres^ onelyfor the \ Lute^ the Base-
'Vyoll and the voice. \ Composed hy Robert Jones. \ \
EDITED WITH JiN INTRODUCTION \ BT \ JVILLTAM BAR-
CLAY SQFIRE. 1 1 1
* Daniel : Oxford : * ; 1 901 : (sm.) 4° : pp. [8] + viil + 44 -f
4], si^nn. [A-H
6] + VI + 44 + [2
and imprint; [5'
also one leaf of facsimile, minimum collation
: small pica roman leaded. Contents : — [3] title
' To H. M. R.*, nothing more : [8] the Misit
mark, over * 130 Copies printed. | This is No. * : i-vi, 'Intro-
duction * : one leaf bearing an autotype fiicsimile of the original
title-page of idio, see below : i, * To the friendly Censvrers*, a
preface signed ' R. I.* : 3, dedicatory epistle to 'the lady Wroth* :
J, * The Table * of contents : 9-44, the twenty-one Airs, words
only : [3-4] ' Original spellings and readings altered in the present
edition *. Two blank leaves precede, and two follow, the above
collation, irrespective of the binding.
The editor's prefece states that the present volume is a reprint,
without the music, of a unique copy of the 1610 edition (the only known
one) of Robert Jones's Aft^es Gardin^ in Lord Ellesmere's library at
Bridgewater House in London. Robert Jones, of St. Edmund Hall,
Oxford, was a musical composer and poet, and all that is known about
him is given in the preface. The original spelling is generally
retained, but no long f is used. The fecsimile was printed by the
Qarendon Press. One song (no. xiii) is represented by its first line
only.
The prospectus (no. 191) states that the price of the 130 copies was
Ii8 THE DANIEL PRESS
I ox. each in paper corers of bluish grey, projecting (which bear the
title, as far as the word Jones, within a border of ornaments, on the front,
and the Misit mark over * 1901 ' on the back)) and ^i 'bound by
Mrs. Daniel in limp Classic Vellum with leather ties *, lettered on the
front cover in gold *The Muses Gardin for Delights*. It was issued on
June 7, 1 90 1, and later in the year a reprint of the present volume by
the Clarendon Press in smaller type was published by B. H. Blackwell
at Oxford (3^0 copies), and adds a sentence to the Introduction, about
the £icsimile.
SI
HSucfetOlt, Alice Mary. THROUGH HUMAN EYES
I I P0EM5 \by \ A. BUCKJON. \\\\
* Daniel : Oxford : * : 1901 : (sm.) 40 : pp. [n] + H + [sl
signn. [A]% [B-I]*, minimum collation, PP-['^]+T3 + [i]' small
pica roman leaded. Contents: — p. [i] title and imprint: [3]
* Through Human Eyes. With an Introductory Poem by Robert
Bridges : [5] " * The Victor * is here reprinted by kind permission
of the Editor of ' The Speaker * 130 copies printed [om.] of which
this is No. *• : [7] * To Annet . . .* : [9-1 1] ' Introductory ',
Bridges* poem in ten 4-line stanzas, beginning 'Along the
meadows ] Lightly goine*: 1-53, the poems : [i] the Misit mark.
Two blan£ leaves precede, and two follow, the above collation.
Forty-three short poems by Miss A. M. Buckton (the author of
Eager Heart) on religious and emotional subjects — her first published
work. There are no ornaments except the Printer*s mark and some
on the cover.
This volume was reprinted in the same year for general publication
by Elkin Mathews, London, with seven additional poems at pp. ii, 25,
29, 3 8, J 1, J4, 64. * The Singer speaks * there prefixed to Bridges* Poem
seems to explain that Bridges wrote the poem in the person of the
poetess, describing her feelings.
The prospectus (no. 191) gives the price of the 130 copies as js. 6d.
each. Bound in limp vellum by Mrs. Daniel they were 17/. 6d. The
blue paper (projecting) covers bear the title and date within a border
of ornaments, and on the back the Misit mark over * Daniel Press *.
The date of issue was July f, 1901.
BIBLIOGR^PHT— OXFORD BOOKS up
1902
[TKMebgtoOOb, Hon. Mrs.(Ethel Kate).] ^/ND ALONG
THE lVASTE\\\\pm?[\\\
* Daniel : Oxford : * : 1902 : (sm.) 40 : pp. [8] + 35 + [j],
signn. [A-F]*, minimum collation pp. [8] + 35 +[3]: small pica
roman leaded. Contents : — p. [i] title and imprint within border
of ornn. : [3] 'Wind along the Waste*: [4] 'To *, no
more ; [5] four 4-line stanzas, a dedication beginning ' Some by
a feigned title cover * : [7] seven lines from ' The Pilgrimage of
Hafiz': 1-35, the poems: [i] '130 Copies printed, of which
this is No. ', between lines of ornn. : [3] the Misit mark, over
* Daniel Press *. Two blank leaves precede, and two follow, the
above collation. No long f occurs in the printing.
Twenty-seven short poems, lively and various in style, by a
daughter of the Rt. Hon. Lord Bowen, married in 1894 to
J. C. Wedgwood, Esq., M.P. Her poems were brought to Dr. Daniel's
notice by Miss M. E. Coleridge.
Issued March 29, 1902. The prospectus (no. 194) gives the price
of the 130 copies as lox. each in paper wrappers, or (a few copies) £1
bound by Mrs. Daniel in 'limp Classic Vellum with silk ties'. The
paper covers are blue, projecting, and reproduce the title and its border
on the front, and the Atisit mark on the back, with ' Daniel Press *
close beneath.
IBourWUOtt, Francis William. AILESB'ALOUETTE \
(second series) I ^/ I f. w. bourdillon 1 1 1 1
' Printed at the private press of H. Daniel Fellow of Worcester
College Oxford ' : 1902 : (eights) squ. 12° : pp. [4] + 6S -J- [12],
signn. [AJ^ [^P]^ • sniall pica italic leaded. Contents: — [1 J title
and impiint : [2] ' Ailes d'Alouette* with a 4-Iine motto : i-58,
the poems: [ij [ornn.] : [3-^] list of ' Contents * : [7] '130
Copies printed : This is No. *, between ornn. : [8] the Misit
mark. Two blank leaves precede, and two follow, the above
collation.
8
130 THE DANIEL PRESS
Sixty-eight short poems by Mr. F. W. Bourdillon, being a sequel to
no. 19 above. They are chiefly eight-line compositions, but in each
a lover of God in Nature embodies a thought in attractive and original
form. Among them is a series on the Months.
Issued in December 1901. The 130 copies were sold, according to
the prospectus (no. 195), at iox.,or *a few copies bound by Mrs. Daniel
in limp Classic Vellum with silk ties', as no. ^i^ £1 : *In Morocco
£1 10 o *. The paper covers are light bluish grey, projecting, and bear
the title, author's name, and an ornament on the front, and the Aiish
mark with * 1901 * close beneath on the back.
1903
HBribgeiEJ, Robert. Now in fVintry Delights \ \ \ robert
BRIDGES I I I I I
'Oxford*: 1903: (fours) large 80 : pp. [8] + 13 + [i] + leaf of
fiicsimile + blank leaf before, ancfblank leaf after, sheet [D], signn.
[A-D]^ (minimum collation [4] + i3+[i] + facsimile): small
pica roman leaded. Contents: — p. [3] title and imprint: [6] the
Misit mark over 'Daniel Press* : i-i5, the poem: followed by
a leaf of fiicsimile : 17, ' Note ' : 19-14, note on the poem, signed
*R. B.*. Two blank leaves precede, and two follow, the above
collations.
A noteworthy experiment in versification by Robert Bridges in the
form of an ' Epistle to L. M.*. The first sentence begins ' Now in
wintry delights, and long fireside meditation | 'Twixt studies and routine
paying due court to the Muses, | * and ends '. . . think of me to-day,
dear Lionel, and take | This letter as some account of Will Stone's
versification. | *. It will be seen that the poem is in (438) quantitative
hexameters, modified in accordance with Stone's phonetic system, in
which all syllables in English are definitely either long or short, and
the verse is for the ear, not for the eye. The poem is an experiment
in obedience to a consistently thought-out body of definite phonetic
rules, and its principles are explained in the 'Note' on pp. 19-14.
BIBLIOGRAFHT— OXFORD BOOKS 131
Mr. Bridges wrote out the whole poem in manuscript in his own new
phonetic script, and one large quarto page is given in facsimile in the
present volume. Some of the changes which do not involve special
type are exemplified by ' meny ', * Ran pelmel tu \ ' abeyan9 *, ' shal *,
but the poem as printed is in ordinary type and spelling, and Bridges
explains that ' for the . . . remarks on the orthography and typodaemono-
graphy of English, my friend the printer is not in any way to be held
responsible *.
Issued on March 5, 1903. The prospectus (no. 200) gives the price
as 10 J. each (300 copies were printed). The dark, or light (for half of
the copies are in each) bluish-grey projecting paper wrappers bear the
title with ornaments on the front, and the Mish mark with ' Daniel
Press • close beneath, on the back. The fecsimile is a collotype made
at the Clarendon Press.
ST
115»[riJjg0j8], R.[obert]. Peace Ode written on the conclufion \
of the Three Years' IVar by R. B. \ Printed for the
first Anniverfary \ June ist : ipoj, by C. H. D.
[omn.] 1 1 \om.] .
[Imprint and date, only as above, as if part of the title] : (four)
la. 8® : pp. [8], sign. [A]* : double pica italic leaded. Contents : —
p. [i] title and imprmt : [3-7] the Ode, headed 'June i. 1902*
between ornn., ending ' R. B. June : 1902 ' : [8] the Mish mark,
with ' Daniel Press ' close beneath. One blank leaf precedes, and
one follows, the above collation.
An Ode by Robert Bridges, in sixteen four-line alcaic stanzas, to
celebrate the end of the Boer War : beginning ' Now joy in all hearts
with happy auguries *.
Issued on June i, 1903, in bluish-grey projecting wrappers, either in
a dark or in a light tint : the front produces the whole ritle-page (with
a slight variation in type which shows that the title is properly ' Peace,
[an] Ode . . .*), and on the back the Mhit mark and * Daniel Press *.
The price was ;/., and the number issued was perhaps about 100.
s X
I3X THE DANIEL PRESS
Mrs. Daniel printed ten copies on vellum, cover and all, except that the
vellum covers are the same size as the letterpress, and do not project, and
the two blank leaves are omitted.
With this piece the regular course of the Daniel Press ceased. After
election as Provost (on July lo, 1903), Dr. Daniel could not be
prevailed upon to make use of his Press except once in 1906 for a
strictly collegiate purpose, see no. $6. He did not even finish nos. 57
and 58.
1^06
WHottt^tt College praperiJ* in lavdjitioneu benef^ic.
TORVii 1 1 Preces F'espertina \ \ coll. vigorn. { | | | {
* Excudebat C. Henricus Daniel : Praepositus mcmvi.* : (sm.)
40 : pp. [i^], signn. [A-B]* : small pica roman leaded. Contents : —
p. [ij title, with imprint: [3] half-title, 'Preces Vespertinae * :
[j-i6] the Prayers and Hymns, ending with 'Laus Deo', the last
words which Dr. Daniel printed. Two blank leaves precede, and
two follow, the above collation. Page i z is also blank. RR.
A form of Evening Service taken (and modified) from the old set of
Latin Prayers formerly in use in Worcester College (up till about 1855).
The Provost revived their use at the Annual Gaudy in June by this
timely reprint, to which he added some Latin Hymns from Prudentius
and St. Ambrose and ex Ambrosianis beginning ' Macte iudex mortuo-
rum ' (Prud.\ ' Deus creator omnium * (uimbr.), ' Christe qui lux es et
dies* (ex ^mbr.\ 'O lux, beata Trinitas * (^mbr.), *Te lucis ante
terminum * (ex ^mbr.\ ' Noctis terrae primordia ' (Prud.). It pleased
him to think that this was the only book ever printed by a Head of
a House (* propriis digitorum articulis', as Dunstan wrote) for his Society.
He records that the service, as performed, was all that could be desired.
The hymns were beautifiilly sung as set by Hadow.
BIBLIOGRATHT^OXFOKD BOOKS 133
140 copies were printed, and copies were placed in the seats in
Chapel on June ii, 190^, with a small printed notice (not, I think,
from the Daniel Press) that they were ' not to be removed ', since the
service was intended to be annual. They were not priced. No part
of the actual printing off was done by the Provost, but by a man aided
by the Misses Daniel. The covers are dark bluish-grey paper, slightly
projecting, bearing on the front ' Coll. Vigorn. Preces Vespertinae ' and
the Arms of the College, and on the back the Misit mark for the last
time. Four copies were printed off on vellum, without covers, but rather
larger (9I x 7f inches) than the ordinary issue. See pi. XIV***.
Sir William Hadow, now Vice-Chancellor of the University of
Sheffield, allows me to print the following extract from a letter : —
My first introduction to the Daniel Press was in the early eighties,
when the Bursar, as he then was, very kindly lent me copies of Bridges*
Prometheus and the Shorter Poemr, so that the occasion was doubly
memorable. I remember, also in the eighties, a bazaar or sale for
some charity, which took place in the Provost's garden 5 the Daniel
Press contributed an edition of Pater's Child in the House^ of which,
I think, no copy was left within an hour of the opening. Once or
twice later I was allowed to visit the printing room and to see the
work in process. When Dr. Daniel succeeded to the Provostship he
announced, to the consternation of us all, that the Press was to be
discontinued. Neither plea nor protest could shake him, until we
approached him with a request to help us in the compilation of a Latin
service for the Gaudy. In this he took so much interest that we ventured
to ask whether he would print it. At first he demurred, but, we
thought, with less firmness than on previous occasions ; a discussion of
alternatives turned the scale, and the Daniel Press became the richer
by one of its most beautiful and characteristic examples.
February 19, 1920. W. H. HadOW.
So ended the Daniel Press, as the Provost must have been well con-
tent to end it, with a Service for his College Chapel, and with the words
3Lau0 2Deo»
134. ^^^^ DANIEL PRESS
SI
fliueen at tiRHooDutocfe- the queen's majesty's |
ENTERTAINMENT AT | WOODSTOCK | isiT \
From the unique fragment of the edition | of i^'S;-,
including the Tale of Hemetes the | Hermit, and a
Comedy in verse, probably | by George Gascoigne \
With an Introduction by y^, W. Follard\ \ [omn.] \ \
'Reprinted at Oxford by H. Daniel and H. Hart 1903 & 1910 *:
(sm.) 4®: pp. xxviii+32, signn. a-c% d% [A-D*, but marked
with the ongintf/ signatures of C 3-G 3] : small pica roman leaded.
Contents : — p. i, half-title : ii, the Mish mark with ' Of this edition
One Hundred and Fifteen copies have been printed. This copy
is number * : iii, title, with imprint : v-xv, ' Preface *, signed
•Alfred W. Pollard*: xv-xxviii, ' The Prose Fragment*: 1-31,
' The Queenes Maiesties entertainment . . .* : 3 2, * Imprinted at
London for Thomas Cadman. 1585.*
Of the entertainment given to Queen Elizabeth at Woodstock in
September IJ75 little was known, until an imperfect unique small
quarto volume was noticed by Prof. A. W. Pollard in the library of
Mr. G. Locker-Lampson at Rowfent, which contained part of a prose
narrative of the entertainment, and the whole of the text of a comedy
in rhyming verse about Caudina and Contarenus, introducing a fairy
Queen. Mr. Pollard persuaded Mr. Daniel to print the comedy,
apparently in 1903. The questions connected with the authorship of it
and of the prose part, which includes a Hermit's tale, also concerning
Caudina and Contarenus, occasioned delay, and only about 19 10, when
the little volume was the property of the British Museum and the
comedy began to excite general interest, did Mr. Pollard resume his
task, write a prefiice, and complete the volume by prefixing to the
comedy the fragment in prose. So it comes about that part of the
volume before us was printed at the Clarendon Press with Fell type in
1 9 10, and part (the text of the comedy) by Dr. Daniel, apparently
in 1903.
The author is believed to be George Gascoigne, see the Preface :
the proper title of the Comedy is unknown.
BIBLIOGRAPHT-^OXFORD BOOKS 135
The prospectus (not, of course, printed at the Daniel Press) shows
that the price of the 1 1 j copies was i is. 6d. each. The volume was
issued in bluish-grey stiff boards with buckram back lettered ' The
Queen's Majesty's Entertainment at Woodstock 1575 * in black.
I9I9
IBacon, Sir Nicholas. THE RECREATTONS \ OF
HIS AGE I By Sir Nicholas Bacon \ [orn.] \ \ \
* Daniel : Oxford : M CMiii (Issued 1919) * : (sm.) 4° : pp. [8]
+ 3 9 + [ I ], sienn. [A-F]* : small pica roman leaded. Content t : —
p. [i] title, with imprint, within border of ornn. : [3-4] 'Preface*
by the present writer, dated November, 191 9 : [7] half-title 'The
Recreations of His Age * : [8] the Mhh mark ; 1-39, [i], the
work.
Sir Nicholas Bacon (1^09-79) was fether of the greater Francis
Bacon, Lord Verulam, and a Cambridge man. He became Lord
Keeper of the Great Seal in IJ58, and was for many years high in the
fevour of Queen Elizabeth, who visited him frequently at Gorhambury.
The 'Recreations*, here for the first time printed, are thirty-nine poems,
perhaps to be described as verse rather than poetry, but of considerable
interest. A prose prayer is also appended. Two manuscripts of them
are extant, but the poems are so little known that they are not even
mentioned in the Dictionary of National Biografhy. A few, it is believed,
were printed by Professor John Howard Marsden (d, 1891), who
owned the original MS., and from whose son, the Rev. M. H. Marsden,
Dr. Daniel received the MS. for transcription and printing.
Like the preceding volume, this is a composite book. The whole of
the text was printed off by Dr. Daniel, apparently in 1903, and at his
death in 1919 130 copies were found among his papers. These were
provided with a title and short prefece, made by myself and printed at
the Clarendon Press 5 and were sold by the family in November 19 19
to Mr. Leslie Chaundy, bookseller of Oxford, who issued them in a dark
blue wrapper at loj. 6d. on January 17, 1920. Dr. Daniel intended
to insert four blank leaves before and four after the text.
1^6 THE DANIEL PRESS
SDaniel Preiefjj^ E^t SDanfel Pre^iei I [om.] \
MEMORIALS OF | C. H. O. DANIEL | with
A I BIBLIOGRAPHY | of the Press, 184X-IPIP |
[omn.] I
* Oxford printed on the Daniel Press in the Bodleian Library * :
M DCCCC XXI: (sm.) 40 : pp. viii4- 198+ 13 leaves bearing if
illustrations, signn. A-Z, Aa-Cc*, not counting illustrations :
small pica roman leaded. Contents : — p. i, title within border of
omn. : ii, note of the terms of issue : iii-iv, Foreword by C. H.
Wilkinson : v, list of contents : vi, list of illustrations : vii, half-
title of the Memorials : viii, the Mhh mark : 1-3^, the Memorial
pieces: 37, half-title of the Bibliography: 38-40, its plan and
method: 41-54, Introduction: J5~^> personal details about
Dr. Daniel, with pedieree : $7-7^^ the Daniel Press at Frome :
79-183, the Daniel Press at Oxford: 184, two sonnets by
T. R. R. Stebbing : 185-198, Index.
Memorials of the Rev. Charles Henry Olive Daniel, D.D., late
Provost of Worcester College, Oxford, with a bibliography of the
Daniel Press. The Memorials are by Sir T. H. Warren, the Rev. Dr.
W. W. Jackson, John Masefield, Mrs. Margaret L. Woods, William
Stebbing, * Rosina Filippi *, Don F. de Arteaga, F. W. Bourdillon, and
(in the preface) Sir W. Raleigh. The Bibliography and Index are by
F. Madan. This is the first book printed within the walls of the
Bodleian, where the third Daniel press, on which it was printed, is
deposited.
As the prospectus states, 500 copies were printed, with fifteen illustra-
tions in collotype and type-facsimile, bound in bluish-grey boards, at the
price of one guinea net to subscribers : and almost all were subscribed
for before issue. There is also a special edition of sixty copies, in full
quarto size, on handmade paper, with ten extra illustrations and some
actual leaves of the Daniel Press. The fifty offered for subscription
were all taken at the price of two guineas, and are numbered and
signed by Mrs. Daniel. They were bound in boards, with parchment
back bearing gold lettering. The whole issue was distributed in
December, 1911.
f)<ltj(tt)(lf^
THE DANIEL PRESS AT OXFORD
MINOR PIECES
The following pieces cannot be called publications, but comprise
notices, prospectuses of Daniel books, fragments of projected books,
broadsides, Hy-sheets, menus, and the like j some of which are of real
intrinsic interest, and all of which when reduced to chronological order
throw light on the development and methods of the Press, and are to
collectors a series of desirable supplements to their Danielka.
For convenience of reference, the first two printed words, the first
word of the fourth line, and the first word of the last line (all on the first
page : tf, an, the not counting as a word), are given as tests, in italic. They
are arranged in chronological order of the date printed on the paper or
otherwise probable. Ornaments are not regarded as forming a line.
Abbreviations allowed are : — Inv. = Invitation : N. = notice : pr. =
printed. The more important, from any point of view, are indicated
by ^^=>. All are rare and many unobtainable, from the circumstances of
their issue. The sizes given are approximate : each piece is a broadside,
unless otherwise described. Dates in round brackets are not on the
piece.
1874
f^ 59. The Belles of— The name—July. (20 II., sm. 40.) * The Belles of
Benson *, verses about three ladies who rowed from Benson Lock
up by Shillingford to near the Dorchester Clumps and back,
or were expected to do so: dated July 3, 1874. This seems
to be the first production of the Daniel Press at Oxford, though
proofs of Notes from a Catalogue (no. i^ may have preceded.
Under these circumstances an account of the occasion of this little
piece may be interesting : it is derived from notes kindly supplied
T
138 THE DANIEL PRESS
by Sir James R. Thursfield. The three ladies staying at Benson
(on the Thames near Dorchester) were sisters, and nad invited
James R. Thursfield and his mother to drive from Oxford and
spend an afternoon on the river with them ; and Dr. Daniel
and Mr. H. G. Woods were to join the party. The three Oxford
men met on the evening before (Friday, July 3) in Daniel's
rooms to settle details, and it was suggested that a few verses
might be composed and printed. '^Af/ «V«f « xau 'ifyci. The
little ballad was jointly composed, and promptly printed, all
within about an hour. Copies were handed to the three ladies
on the occasion of the excursion on the next day. The verses
therefore cannot be described as narrative, for they were printed
before the event. What actually happened may have been
quite different.
R^* ^o. Nomina Candidatorum — honort — Examinatons. (2 4 11. ,8°.) A Class
List of Loci Amoeniores (Desirable Spots) visited by the Exam-
iners (H. Daniel, J. R. Thursfield, and H. G. Woods) in the
course of a riding tour in the Lone Vacation of 1874. An
amusing imitation (in form) of the Class Lists of the School of
Literae Humaniores at Oxford. The honour of a first class is
given to
* Burford, Opp. e Com. Oxon.
Compton-Wynniatts, Vill. e Com. War.
Coventry, Civ. e Com. War.
Tewkesbury, Civ. e Com. Glouc.
Warwick, Civ. e Com. War.*
' Edgehill, Mont, e Com. War.* obtained a third class off an
^tffrotat (in Cambridge fashion), since the Tower was in a mist,
and the view from it impaired. Leamington was given an
honorary fourth (indicated by an asterisk), in recognition of the
hospitality there dealt out by Mr. Thursfield's brother. The
amenity was indoors ! The principle on which this last class
was awarded is deplorable, thoueh it bears a superficial resem-
blance to that approved by Archbishop Laud in the Statutes of
the University (from 1634 to 18 j6) : see Tit. vii. Sect, i, § 9 (De
Coena Vesperiali), even as modified on June 8, 1^70. The
title begins * Nomina Candidatorum qui Termino S[anctae]
Vacationis a.d. 1874, Ab Examinatoribus In Locis Amoenioribus
honore digni sunt habiti*. Of the three signatories, only
Mr. Thursfaeld was at the time Examiner in Lit. Hum. See
pi. IV*.
BIBLIOGRAFHT^OXFORD MINOR PIECES ijp
6l. Worcester College — College — Total. (14 11., l6^,) * A Scheme for the
future Disposition of the College Revenues ', dated Nov. 1 9, 1 874.
[No. I. Notes from a Catalogue]
1875-
[No. I* : Additional Notes: 187^ ?]
6i, Tijat this — at — the permission. (16 11., squ. 1^0.) Resolutions of
a Conference about idleness and expense at Commem. and in
the Summer Term, proposed in lieu of the Hebdomadal Council's
Resolutions of March i, 187^.
6^. Tour attention — demanded — cisse. (14 II., 16^.) N. abt. Caution
money and University dues : undated, but about 187^.
1875
p;^ ^4. So fair — taught — On. (4 pp., ind and 3rd pr., squ. izo.) Two
Sonnets by T. R. R. S.[tebbing] on receiving no. ix of the
Frome books, C. J. C.'s Sonnets^ see p. 6^. The two begin 'So
fair a marvel * and ' A Book in covers blue *, and are reprinted
in accordance with Mr. Stebbing's wish at p. 184, as a tribute to
Dr. Daniel. These sonnets were composed in 185^ and printed
(as Mr. Stebbing states in writing which I have seen) in 1876.
1877
[No. I : New Sermon]
6^. List of— for — JVood. (4 pp., znd and 3rd printed, 8°.) A list of
91 Contributions towards an East Window in the College Hall
(about 1877). 1878.
66. The Bursar will-^et — are. (6 11., 1 2®.) N. abt. subscriptions to the
Hall Window.
1878
67. Worcester College — Dear — Dinner. (4 pp., ist printed, 16 11., 8®.)
Letter to subscribers to the Portrait of Mr. James Hannay,
inviting to a Gaudy on June 17.
^8. List of—of—W. (3 1 11., 80.) List of 3 5 contributors to the Hannay
portrait presented to him on June 27, 1878.
T 1
140 THE DANIEL PRESS
187P
fQ»69. The Autumn day— ^On—October. (4 PP-j istpr., 15 II., 140.)
A Sonnet which Mr. Daniel 'composed himself as he set up the
type, for Xie Kitchin in 1878* (1879?), according to a letter
from Mrs. Daniel. The first line is * The Autumn day was short
and cold', dated October 8, 1879. A rare example of composi-
tion of verse and type at the same time : see no. 1 4 1 .
70. Wonester College — Butler — charges. (lo ll.jSqu. i^o.) N. abt. candi-
dates for Scholarships, and the charges made for lodging in
College. A proof (1879?).
71. As next above. (11 11., squ. 1^0.) Another proof (1879?).
72. Worcester College — will^vu^. (ij 11., 8°.) The notice as sent out
(1879?)-
73. Please forward^The Times — at. (9 11., 8®.) Form for reporting
results of Scholarship examination to Dr. Daniel, as Correspon-
dent of The Timesy dated 1879.
1880
74. Worcester Mouse — Oysters — Cheese. (13 11., Ii®.) A Worcester
House dinner menu, March 16, 1880.
75. tj St. — June. (4 pp., ist-3rd pr. : 3 11. on p. i : S^.) Programme
of Concert at 1 1 St. Giles* (Prof Bartholomew Price's house),
June I, 1880. P. 3 begins Glte.
76. As above, but p. 3 beg. Trio^ a piece being there added (a trio by
Curschmann).
[No. 3 : Erasmi Colloquia]
77. Worcester College — Deposit — Cheque. (10 11., obi. Z40) N. from the
Worcester College Bursar about closing outer door of rooms
[n.d. : about 1880?].
5^*78. Being your — JVor — Though. (14 11., 80.) Shakespeare's Sonnet,
beginning 'Being your slave, what should I do but tend*,
apparently about 1880. This was the first piece of printing
which Mrs. Daniel ever attempted. She set it up, printed it,
and sent a copy to Dr. Daniel, who was away from Oxford :
hence its appropriateness. Only two or three copies were
printed, possibly only one : she well remembers the labour of it !
BIBLIOGR^PHr^OXFORD MINOR PIECES 141
1881
y^, the — Garland. (4 pp.,ist and 3rd pr., S®.) A copy of the half-title
and title of the Garland^ as sent round to a Contributor. In the
copy here described a misprint (' Humprey * for ' Humphry *
Ward) prevented it from being used, and no doubt a corrected
copy was sent out. See no. 4 (p. B6).
80. -rf Chi/d — tice — smart. (4 pp., I St and 2nd printed, 12O Separate
issue of part of the rare preface ofthe Garland of I{achel (sec no. 4*),
containing Earle*$ Character of a Child.
[Nos. 4, 4* : Garland of Rachel]
i88i
p^8i. Clear Sovp — Chick^ — Feb. (10 II., i^<* : card.) A Worcester
House menu, Feb. 1 8. The first printing on the new and adequate
Albion hand-press, used ever since for the Daniel printing, and
now in the Bodleian, this book being printed on it.
82. The President and — company — i^. (7 II., 12®.) Inv. to College
Concert, March 16.
83. Menu — Chicken — March. (loU., i^O; card.) Menu at Worcester
House, March 28.
[No. 5 : Hymni Ecclesiae]
84. Worcester College — the Provost — ^n Answer. (18 II., 160.) Inv.
May 8 to a Gaudy on June ij.
8 J. Worcester College — June — June, (16 II., 12®.) Summons June I ta
College Meeting on June ly, with note of the Agenda.
85. Worcester College — / — Bursar. (pp. 4, ist and 4th pr., 120.)
Covering letter with statement of College Account.
87. are invited — Worcester — wilL (ii II., I2<>.) Inv. to organ recital
on December 8.
88. Worcester College — Prelude — Andante. (4 pp., 1st pr., 12O.) Pro-
gramme oforgan recital, December 8.
50*89. liachels — In— open, (19 II., 40.) 'Rachels Christmas Tree*,
four 4-line stanzas, beginning * On the mountain side I grew |
In illimitable shade', dated 'm. d. ccc. bondj *, December 2y.
The verses are by Dr. Daniel himself
r4» THE DANIEL PRESS
90. Christmas Sorter — Dr. — jyhh. (13 II., S®.) N. of Battels for the
4th quarter i88i, to be paid on January ij-16 (late in
December i88i?).
91. D$4eT and — if— must. (4 pp., ind and 3rd pr., $qu. ii<>.) N. of
dues and fees : accompanying next item (i88x).
gi. Composition — in — JVorctster. (34 11., 8®^ N. of Univ. and College
'Composition* for dues: accompanymg no. 91 (1882).
93. Oxford — held — 188 . (10 11., iz^.) N. of Committee Meeting of
Oxford Female Penitentiary (1882 ?).
94. Oxford Fema/e — on — 188 . (9 11., iz*'.) As next above (1882 ?).
1883
95. / Kalse — 4 — j8. (4 pp., narr. i^^.) Programme of a Dance at
* Worcester House*, 'January 4, 1883 '.
^0=" 9^. JVill be— that — JVorcester. (17 11., 80.) PROSPECTUS of no. 6
(Sixe Idillia). (February or March 1883.)
[No. 6 : Sixe Idillia]
^!^97' Shortly after — the — I(ev. (13 11., 8°.) PROSPECTUS of no. 7
(Prometheus). (March? 1883).
98. JTorcester College — The College — Bursar. (4 pp., p. i pr., 19 11., 80.)
Inv. to Sexcentenary of the College, June 14, dated ' May 9.
1883 *. First issue, with ' six- hundredth Century * !
99. As above, but with * sixth Century *.
100. JVorcester College — June — May. (4 pp., 8°.) Summons to College
Meeting on June 14, dated 'May 31. 1883 *.
loi. Dear Sir — Academical — Worcester. (10 11., obi. 48°.) N. of
College rooms assigned for June 14, dated 'June 8. 1883 *,
a post card.
5^^ 102. Worcester College — Fellows — Laborare. (4 pp. 4<>.) Names of
Provost and Fellows, June 14, 1 883 : Annals of the College,
1283-187 7, and list oi ^tsts at the Sexcentenary.
103. Worcester College — Soups — Salads. (19 11., 80.) Menu on 'June 1 4.
1883 *, a card.
g;;^ 104. Prometheus — I — 30. (4 pp., 2nd and 3rd pr., 40.) 'List
of Subscribers * to the Prometheus (no. 7), showing how the
first ninety-five copies were distributed. (July ? 1883).
[No. 7 : Prometheus]
BIBLIOGRAPHT'-OXFORD MINOR PIECES 143
50*105- TussER, Thomas, the | MONTHS REMEMBRANCES ||
BY I THOMAS TVSSER | IjSo |
*Excerpsit & typis mandavit H. Daniel: Oxon:*: 1883 : (eights^
squ. i6^ : pp.J[i] + 6i, sienn. A-D^ : enplish black letter solij.
Contents: — p. [i] title, with imprint, witmn border of omn. :
i-di, the months from September to January : no more printed.
Extracts from Thomas Tusser's Fhe Hundred Pointes of good Husbandries
containing the 4-line mottos for September to January, and the
* abstract or short maxims and advice prefixed to the longer poems in
the original (1580) for the same months. It begins 'Septembers
Husbandrie. September blowe soft. Till ftttite be in loft . . . [Njow enter
John, old fermer is gon. 2. What champion useth, that woodland
refuseth ' : the end 1$ ' 3 3 Sow ready to fare, craues huswiues care.*,
with the catchword * Leaue ', in the January verses.
Unfinished, never published. The number of copies printed is not
known. Priced 3J. 6d. in Chaundy's Catalogue 39, art. 11 1 (1920).
1 06. (Proof of four pages, printed on one side only, of part of Samuel
Daniel's masque Hymens Triumph, I^i5> perhaps of about
1883 : pp. I, 4, 5, 8 of the first sheet, bearing 131 lines.
I am informed that no more was put into type.)
1884
fO* 107. Iniht Press — by — Daniel, (i I II., 80.) PROSPECTUS of no. 8
(Dixon's Odes\ 'In the Press*: issued late in January 1884.
See next item but one.
108. Menu: Feb.— Quails— Jelly. (9 11., i^o.) Menu card, 'Feb. 9.
1884*.
50=» 109. Now ready — by— Oxford. (12 11., 8°.) Similar Prospectus
to no. 107, 'Now ready*. (March 1884, before the 7th.)
[No. 8 : Dixon's Odes]
no. Twenty-five — Oxford. (3 II., obi. 24O,) N. that 2j copies (of
no. 9, Patmore) are for sale at Gtt*s. (April 1884.)
[No. 9 : Patmore]
fO» III. These are — College — fjLiyat. (4 pp., squ. 16^.) List of books
headed : — 'These are as yet the productions of the private press
of Henry Daniel, Fellow of Worcester College, Oxiford*.
144 "^^E DANIEL PRESS
A little bibliography of nos. 1-9 of the Daniel Oxford Press :
nos. I*, 4* are of coarse not mentioned. All except nos. i
(^Catalogue) and 7 (Prometheus) are priced : no. 7 was out of
print already, but copies of no. i could be had. Generally the
title, number printed (except no. 5), price, and date are given.
The Garland is priced at £^ 4/. od. The motto on p. i is fxiyit
fitfi}u*f (Atyet tucxof (unaccented). I received a copy on April 1 9,
1884, presumably the date of issue. It was priced ix. 6d, in
1919. See p. 153.
5^?=* III. JVow ready— poems — either. (13 II., 80.^ PROSPECTUS of
no. 10 (Bridges* Poems). Copies could be oDtained of Mr. Gee,
bookseller, of the Printer, or of the Author, Yattendon, Berks.
g;^?* 113. Nov ready — foems — may. (zo 11., 80.) Second PROSPECTUS
of no. 10, mentioning the 2nd ed. of Prometheus [Lond. 1884]
and that Bridges* Nero [Lond. i88j] is in the press (late in
1884?).
[No. 10 : Bridges* Poems]
114. Worcester College — Pressmark: (3 11., 4°.) Forms for 'Books
added . . .* to the College library. Watermark 'Whatman
1884 *. Dr. Daniel was never himself Librarian.
1885-
iry. Worcester College — Meeting — Prorvost. (8 II., 8°.) Summons to
College Meeting < 188 *. (Easter, i88^)
116. Lady Day — Dr. — TVlth. (i J 11., 80.) Form for College Battels, &c.,
with note that the College meets on April 1 8, headed ' Lady
Day Quarter, i88j *. This was printed on a (juarto leaf also
bearing the item next above.
5^* 117. In 4to — -rf Comedy — obtained, (ij 11., 80.) PROSPECTUS of
no. II (Webster), dated i88f.
[No. 1 1 : Webster's Love*$ Graduate]
l88(S
g^» 118. JVill be — lyrical— H. (13 II., 80.) PROSPECTUS of no. 13
(Dixon) (late in 1886).
119. Star of — Thy — Christmas, (lo II., 80.) Dr. Daniel's Christmas
Poem *■ Star of the East *, see no. 44, here as there anonymous.
Dated 'Christmas^ 1886 '.
BIBLIOGRAPHT-^OXFORD MINOR PIECES 14.^
120. T1P0 gifts — ^il — ^nd. (5 II., 8°.) A melancholy little poem of
five lines, beginning ' Two gifts perforce he hath given vs yet ' ;
apparently about 188^, from the use of the two Parsons
ornaments.
1887
[No. 1 3 : Dixon's Lyrical Poems]
III. Worcester College — The Provost — uln answer. (4 pp., ist and 4th
pr., 80.) Inv. to College Gaudy on June 23 ; and list of
* Guests invited*: dated May 14, 1887.
122. Midsummer — Dr. — JVith. (14 11., 8<>.) Form for College
Battels, &c., with notice that the College meets on October 1 5 :
headed * Midsummer Quarter, 1887 *.
1888
123. I^st — To — While.\
124. s— Sing-- ret. j "^"^^ P''°°^^ f^™^" quarto: each 4 pp.) in
brevier type of Mrs. Woods's I{est and Gaudeamus igitur (part),
which occur on pp. 1-2, 6-7 in no. ij (Mrs. Woods's Lyrics)^
March 1888, in small pica. Here paged 1-2 and 3-4 (early in
1888?).
[No. 14 : Dixon's Eudocia]
[No. 15 : Mrs. Woods's Lyrics]
125. Worcester College — The Provost — uln early. (4 pp., 1st and 4th pr.,
80.) Inv. to Gaudy on June 21, with list of 'Guests invited* :
dated May 9, 1888.
Il6. Worcester College — / — Bursar. (4 pp., I st and 4th pr., 8®.) Form
covering a cheque for tuition ' during this Term *, with form of
receipt, dated '188 *, filled up in 1888.
[Our Memories began : see no. 24]
i88p
127. Worcester Collie — The Provost — uln early. (4 pp., I St and 4th pr.,
80.) Inv. to the Gaudy on June 27, with list of * Guests
invited*: dated May 17, 1889.
[No. 16 : Growth of Love : roman type]
[No. 17: Blake*s Lamb]
U
14^ THE DANIEL PRESS
1 18. The Cbmmittee — tncouragemtnt—Jtme. (4 pp., ist pr., 8°.) Thanks
for lending Pictures to an Oxford Loan Extabition, dated
June 6y 1889.
119. Pnsenttd to — the hope — to. (6 11., obi. 3i«>.) Book-plate of
presentation to the City Library by the Oxford Art Loan
Exhibition, 1889.
fO* 150. Now ready — ^ Comedy — Worcester, (8 11., obi. 14®.)
Prospectus of no. 1 8 (Bridges' Feast of Bacchus) * now ready * :
see next item. (October 1889.)
f^^ 131. Now ready — ^ Comedy — Worcester. (7 11., a post card.) As
next above, omitting the fifth line ' taken from the Heautonti-
morumenos * : as sent out on November i, 1889 (post-mark).
131. S. Thomas* — held — Kindly. (6 11., obi. 320) N. of Annual Meet-
ing connected with St. Thomas's Industrial Home and Orphanage
on November 7 (1889).
133. ^ Salt — in — admission. (ii II., obi. 24O.) N. of sale at
Worcester House in aid of St. Thomas's Orphanage on
November ii (1889).
[No. 1 8 : Bridges' Feast of Bacchus]
i8po
134. Magajine Club — Certt. — Mrs. (10 11., obl. 24O.) Form of rotation
of six magazines in a club of six ladies, filled up in January 1 890.
1^* 135. Now ready — by — 1890. (12 11., 8°.) PROSPECTUS of no. 1 9
(Bourdillon) *now ready' (June 1890).
[No. 19 : Bourdillon's Ailes d'Alouette]
[No. 20 : Growth of Love : black letter]
[No. 21 : P$. cxvii]
1^6, Notice — cantributions — Industrial. (9 11., obl. 32O.) N. of the
Annual Sale for the (St. Thomas') Industrial Home. (1890?)
137. .^ Sale of — in — admission. (12 II., obl. 24^*.) Inv. to the Sale
on November 18 in aid of St. Thomas's Industrial Home and
Orphanage (1890).
f^»i38. (An engraving by Miss Sumner, granddaughter of Archbp.
Sumner, of an Angel with finger on lip and folded wings,
7f X 2^ in., printed on a (quarto page by Dr. Daniel, about
1890.)
BIBLIOGRAPHT— OXFORD MINOR PIECES 147
t^^. -rf// patients— for, (4 II., obi. 140.) *A1I patients after | seeing
the doctor must | obtain a number | for the dispensary * in
large thin capitals (two founts). Printed about 1890 or so.
Christmas Day, 1890 : see no. 161.
i8pi
140. Pray come — l{gom — by. (ii II., 8°.) Inv. to sale of work in aid
of St. Thomas's Home, November 19 (1891).
141. Stay/ buy — They — We. (19 II., 80.) Proof of next item, with
the words made up by Mr. Daniel as he composed, ' You munch
Your lunch | We work Like Turk*. November 19, 1891.
See no. 69.
1^1. Stity / buy — Thty — Norvember. (17 11., 8®.) Verses to allure to the
Sale, dated November 19, 1 89 1 . They promise * Herrick's page *
for is. 6d.^ see no. iz, and begin ^Stzy/ buy my flowers/ |
While yet you may/*, but omit the four lines in no. 141.
[No. 22 : Herrick's Flowers]
[No. 23 : Herrick*s Christmas]
143. J^gers Portrait — Mr — 5 1. (17 11., obi. 24O.) Balance sheet of
the James Edwin Thorold ' Rogers Portrait Fund *, with list of
subscribers (1891). The portrait was printed by Margaret
Fletcher.
l8p2
144. Pray come — Malt— by. (13 II., 8°.) Inv. to a Sale in aid of
St. Thomas's Home, November 24 (1892).
145. Worcester House — I — 9. (19 ll.,sm. 4<'.) Programme of 'Athletic
Sports May 11 * (1893).
^^^^ 146. Death & — See — Maud. (29 II., sm. 40.) A poem 'Death
& the Maiden*, signed ' Maud Cruttwell * (May 1893); it begins
* Must it be so ? Nay, leave me ... I am hlv . . .*, five 5-Iine
stanzas, between two ornament-rows.
[No. 24 : Our Memories, ist series]
[No. 25 : Founders Day]
^^1/^7. Immediately will— The Shorter — H. (13 II., 1 2®.) PROSPECTUS
of nos. 27-9, 31-2* (Bridges* Shorter Poems). Received by me
on November 8, 1893.
U X
148 THE DANIEL PRESS
148. Prajf come — f/ouse — by. (ii 11., sm. 40.) Inv. to Sale in aid of
St. Thomas's Home, November ly (1893). With border of
ornaments. See pi. XII.
g^^ 149. 5^/ — Ftowerr— Orphanage. (9 11., I lO.) PROSPECTUS of no. 26
(Blake's Songs), 50 copies of which are to be sold at the Sale on
November 15 (1893).
[No. i6 : Blake's Songs of Innocence]
[Nos. 27, 28, 29 : Bridges' Shorter Poems, parts I, V, II]
[No. 30 : Warren's New Year's Greeting]
^^/^ I $0. Our Master — Loud — Loud, (a 4® broadside.) A Christmas
Carol, in six 4-line stanzas, the first of which is
' Our Master hath a garden which fair flowers adorn,
There will I go and gather both at eve and morn :
Nought's heard therein but Angel Hymns with harp and lute,
Loua trumpets & bright clarions and the gentle soothing flute *.
The third and fourth lines recur in each stanza, with a
slight variety in the last; and clearly in each line there is
generally an accent on each of the last three syllables. The
poem is reprinted in no. 44 (Christmas 1897). A letter of the
Printer quoted in an Auction Catalogue stztes that this piece
*was printed ... for a lady of my acquaintance. It is an indepen-
dent issue of the Press. I fancy very few copies can have passed
out of private hands. The Poem is I believe to be found in
several collections, but I do not know, nor did the lady know,
the name of the Author.* In the form ' My Master hath a
garden . . .*, this piece is a Dutch Carol, as translated by S. S.
oreathead, see the Ecclesiologist, February i8j^, and E. Sedding's
.Ancient Christmas Carols, 1S60, where the Dutch is stated to
occur in Thijm's Collection of Carols, Amsterdam, 18^2. See
also the Guardian, January 21, 1921, p. 49. The date of
printing may be aboat 1893. A row of ornaments heads and
ends the piece.
i8p4
[Nos. 31, 32, 32* : Bridges' Shorter Poems, III, IV, Title, &c.]
I J I. The Printer — Bookf. (3 11., obl. 240.) Request for subscription
to Bridges' Shorter Poems, 25/. (April 24, 1894).
152. From — Oxford — Index. (7 11., obl. 24O.) N. accompanying nos.
32, 32* (Bridges' Shorter Poems, IW, Title and Index) (April 24,
1894).
BIBLIOGRAFHT^OXFORD MINOR PIECES 149
fC^IJJ. n^il be^-for — Orders. (13 II., obi. 14®.) PROSPECTUS of
no. 33 (Pater) to be sold on June 12-13 : 11. 12-13 are beneath
the Printer's Mark (early in May 1894).
I J 4. Grand sale — by — Miss. (17 11., 8®.) N. of Sale and Fete on
June 12-13 • eleven ladies receive contributions (May 1894).
I y f . Grand sale — by — Symonds. (18 11., 8®.) Ditto, with thirteen ladies*
names : a later issue than the preceding item (May 1894).
I yd. Grand sale — by — 99. (19 11., la. 80.) N. of Sale and Fete on
June 12-13 : price 01 admission, tickets, 8cc. : within border of
ornn. (May 1894).
I $7. Grand sale — by — illumination. (i6 11., 8°.) As next above, add-
ing ' Songs on the Water * and other entertainments (early in
June 1894).
[No. 33 : Pater's Imaginary Portrait]
g;Q^iy8. M — Fifty — f/,fyx. (9 11., 120.) PROSPECTUS of no. 34
(Milton) ; to be sold at the St. Thomas's Orphanage Sale on
Wednesday, November 28 (1894). 200 copies were printed, as
a manuscript note states.
159. Pray come — Mouse — by. (i 1 11., 8°.) Inv. to Sale on November 28
(1894). With border of ornaments.
[No. 34 : Milton's Ode on the Nativity]
160. jVorcester College — February — Garden. (8 11., obi. 480, card.) Inv.
to skating by lantern light on February 19 at Worcester (1895).
p^* 161. To my — This — ff. or My. (27 11., fol.) Three 8-line stan-
zas, accompanying a ^Sx. of a ring by the Rev. H. A. H.(arvey)
to his wife on ' Christmas Day, 1 890' ; the verses begin 'Behold,
dear Wife *. About thirty, or fewer, copies were printed by
Dr. Daniel on February 25, 1895, in the new double pica italic
Fell type cast for him. Perhaps some copies (for general distri-
bution) omit the initials * H. A. H.' : I have not seen one, and
their existence is quite doubtful. The verses and type (here
first used) are equally elegant. RR.
[No. 24* : Our Memories, 2nd series]
g;;;^^ \6x. Professorship of— Chair — ^. (43 11., la. 80.) Mr. Robert
Bridget' friends proposed to him that when Mr. F. T. Palgrave
retired from the Professorship of Poetry, Mr. Bridges should be
15:0 THE DANIEL PRESS
nominated for the Chair, to which Convocation would elect on
November z8, 189^. His consent was given on condition that
no other candidate appeared. When another was nominated
Mr. Bridges withdrew. This and the following three lists of
names attest the esteem in which the present Poet Laureate was
held. This first form, containing thirty-eight names, ending
with HoHsmem^ came out on June i, 1895.
1^3-4. Proftssonhip of — 0)air — FI. (49 11., la. 8<>.) As above, with
forty-four names, ending with Fox. A proof on thin paper,
which I possess, does not seem to differ from the list as issued,
but measures io| in. in height, instead of 1 1 J.
16^. Professorship of — Chair — //. (4 pp., 2nd and 3rd pr., 8<*.) As
above in two columns, with fiifty-six names, ending with FowUr.
166. Professorship of— Chair — T. (4 pp., ind and 3rd pr., 8°.) As
next above, with fifty-seven names, the Master of Balliol
inserted in the first column.
5^=» 167. Performances of — Through — or. (30 11., la. 8<>.) N. of per-
formances of Lewis Carroll's jllices adventures and Through the
Looking Glass in the Daniels' garden on June 13 and 15 (1895)
*in aid of a local charity*. The two Misses Daniel and
Mr. Nigel Playfair took part, with others. This seems to be from
the Daniel Press, but a balance sheet, showing that the four
performances enabled ;^ioo to be handed over to the charity,
is not.
5Q* 1^8. Will be— poems — JVbrcester. (l2 11., obi. 24O ) PROSPECTUS
of no. 35 (Binyon), issued about July 10 (1895).
[No. 3 5 : Binyon's Poems]
5^ 1^9. Will be — of— sent. (13 11., obi. 24O ) PROSPECTUS of no. 3^
(Keats), issued about November 7 (1895).
170. Pray come — f/ouse — by. (ii 11., 8°.) Inv. to a Sale on Thursday,
November z8 (1895) : within border of ornaments.
[No. 3 (J : Keats' Odes]
[No. 37 : Warren's All amidst . . .]
5^» 171. The Daniel Press — Songs — Lane. (24 11., S®.) PROSPECTUS
of no. 38 (Woods 'now ready*), mentioning nos. ^$-6 (Binyon
and Keats) : issued about January 10 (189^).
BIBLIOGRATHT— OXFORD MINOR PIECES if I
172. A, M. — Non — 1896. (iz 11., 80.) Book-plate for the Inman
books given to St. Hugh's Hall, Easter Day (April 5), 1896.
In Latin, beginning 'A(d) M(ajorem) D(ei) G(loriam) et in
piam memoriam Winifredx Franceses Inman ' : in double
pica italic.
10*173. The Daniel Prest — Fancy* s — House. (8 11., 80.) PROSPECTUS
of no. 39 (Fancy's Following) : issued about May 23 (1896).
174. Pray come — House — hy. (i I 11., 8®.) Inv. to Sale on November 26
(1896): within a border of ornaments.
[No. 38 : Mrs. Woods's Songs]
[No. 39: Fancy's Following]
[No. 40 : Wood's Life of Lovelace]
p^ 1 7 J. / — Je — stance. {\6 II., sm. 40.) Proof of one page of a
projected issue of the Poems of Mary Queen of Scots, under-
taken at Prof F. York Powell's suggestion, containing a sonnet
beginning ' O Dieux ayez de moi compassion *, in double pica
italic. See next item. (About 189^?) RRR.
10* 176. Dansle — Je — Marie. (8 pp., p. 2 blank.) A further instalment
of one quarto sheet of the above, containing p. i, ' Si ce lieu . . .'
4 lines : p. 3, a motto : p. 4, ' Vng seul penser . . .*, sonnet :
p. 5, ' II pensier che mi . . .', Italian sonnet : p. ^, ' Ronsart si
ton bon coeur . . .*, imperfect sonnet : p. 7, ' O Dieux . . . ', as
above : p. 8, ' Entre scs mains . . .*, sonnet. (About 1896?)
RRR.
I8p7
gi^* 177. "the Daniel Press — 130 — Street. (12 11., 1 2®.) PROSPECTUS
of no. 41 (Warren), issued about April 14, 1897.
[No. 41 : Warren's By Severn Sea]
[No. 42 : Keble's Easter Day]
5;^ 178. The Daniel Press — 125 — Broad, (13 11., 1 2®.) PROSPECTUS
of no. 43 (Japanese Plays), issued about April 29, 1897.
[No. 43 : Japanese Plays]
go* 179. To — ^enotvmed — these. (4 pp., ist and 3rd pr., la. 8^.) Prose
dedication to the Queen by ' H. W.', and five 3-line stanzas
addressed to her from ' Magdalen College : Oxford : June 20 :
1 897 *. All by Sir T. Herbert Warren, President of the College.
The verses begin ' [L]ady whose orbed sovereignty *. They
accompanied a copy of ^^ Severn Sea (no. 41), either the Oxford
or the London edition. See pi. XIV*.
lyi THE DANIEL PRESS
1 80. A. M. — Lamps — Oxford. (4 pp., ist pr., 14 II., S®.) N. for
Associates of St. Peter's Home, asking lor subscriptions for lamps,
to be offered on St. Peter's Day (June 29), 1897.
|^» 181. The Daniei Prttr—fifi/ — Oxford. (llll., I^o.) PROSPECTUS
of no. 44 (Christmas Carols), to be sold at the Sale on
December 7 (110 copies printed, issued November 25, 1897).
182. Pray come — f/ouse — by. (i I II., 8°.) Inv. to Sale for St. Thomas's
Industrial Home, December 7 (1897).
[No. 44 : Christmas (Carols)]
i8p8
183. JVorcester Mouse — January. (4 pp.: narrow 24O.) Dance pro-
gramme, January 10, 1898. Page i bears the M'uit mark)
pp. 2-3, the eighteen dances; p. 4, the title.
l8pp
184. Pray come — of^Conmbutions. (21 II., 40.) Inv. to a Garden Sale
in aid of the St. Thomas Sisterhood on June 17 (1899?). In
last line but two ' This * is a misprint for ' The *.
|i^* 1 8 J. The Daniel Press^rinted — House. (10 II., 80.) PROSPECTUS
of no. 45 (Bridges* Hymns\ which is 'non ready*, for 'now
ready* (early in June 1899). See next item.
1 85. Hymns from — that — 1899. (10 II., 40.) A projected title for
no. 45 (see next above), longer than the one adopted (early in
June 1899?).
[No. 45 : Bridges* Hymns]
5^ 187. The Daniel Press^frinted — House. (9 II., 80.) PROSPECTUS
of no. 46 (Field), ' now ready' (end of September 1899).
[No. 46 ; Field's Noontide Branches]
5^ 188. rfoe Daniel Press — 150 — Price. (l I II., 8®.) PROSPECTUS of
no. 47 {Outlines) 'now ready ' (end of September 1899).
[No. 47 : Stebbing's Outlines]
ipoo
[No. 48 : Christmas Welcome]
5^189. rfee Daniel Press — ^ I{oyal — Worcester. (8 11., 4O.) PRO-
SPECTUS of no. 49 (Royal Guest) ' now ready * (issued on
December ij, 1900).
[No. 49 : A Royal Guest]
BIBLIOGRAFHT^OXFORD MINOR PIECES 1^3
190. Mary Seeching — //er. (2 II., obi. 480.) Book-plate, bearing * Mary
Beeching f Her Book ' in double pica italic (perhaps about 1 900).
ipoi
§;0='I9I. NoTP ready — by — Daniel, (il II., obi. 140.) PROSPECTUS of
no. 50 (Muses Gardin) 'now ready* (early in June 1901).
[No. $0 : Jones's Muses Gardin]
5^ 191. Now ready — JVith-^Daniel. (9 II., obi. 24O.) PROSPECTUS
of no. $1 (Buckton) *now ready* (early in July 1901).
[No. 5 1 : Buckton*s Through Human Eyes]
^1^^ 193. Mother &• — J{ound~^October. (i6 II., fol.) A poem * To our
Mother with miniature of Virgin and Child October zz :
1 90 1*, a birthday gift from the two Misses Daniel (with Dr.
Daniel) to their mother. The poem (six 4-Iine stanzas) is by
Dr. Daniel himself, and begins * Mother & child ! O sacred
Pair I That blends the human and divine*. Only 13 copies
were printed, in the fine double pica italic.
Tpo2
5^^ 194. No-ttf ready — 130 — Daniel, (9 11., obi. 24O PROSPECTUS of
no. 52 (jVind along the Waste) *now ready* (issued at the end
of March 1902).
[No. y 2 : Wind along the Waste]
195. Now ready — by — May. (11 11., obi. 24O.) PROSPECTUS of no. J 3
(Bourdillon) *now ready* (issued in December 1902).
[No. 53 : Bourdillon*s Ailes d*AIouette, 2nd Series]
ipoB
195. Now in. (i I., 4 pp., I St pr., la. 8°.) Proof of title of no. 54
(Now in Wintry Delights) as it is on the cover with ornaments, on
white paper (February ?, 1903).
197. (Another proof, as above, with the Misit mark on p. 4.)
198. Bloemfontein Mission — at — The Office, (j II., obi. 3 2° card.) Form
of notice of a work meetinjg for the Bloemfontein Mission on
Wednesday * at 2 : 45 * (printed by Rachel Daniel on February
28, 1903).
X
1^4 THE DANIEL PRESS
199. The next Meeting — nesday — The Office. (6 11., obi. 3 1°.) (Another
form of notice of a similar meeting at Rewley Hoase on Wednes-
day 'at a Quarter to Three p.m.* : it may be earlier than 1903 j
perhaps 1897.)
5^*200. Daniel Prest — cording — Worcester. (13 11., obi. 31® card.)
Prospectus of Nov in Wintry Delights * shortly ready '. The
author's name (Bridges) is added in writing. (Issued on March i,
1903.)
[No. 54 : Bridges* Now in Wintry Delights]
201. Society of—mon — I(oom. (7 11., ii®.) Book-plate for volumes pre-
sented to the Oxford Home-Students* Common Room in memory
of Ethel M. Venables (Mrs. J. A. Simon). She died on Septem-
ber 12, 1902, so probably this form belongs to 1903. With
border of ornaments.
f^*202. A fragment of Mrs. Margaret Woods*s poem * The Builders*
as set up in brevier roman type for a projected Daniel Press
volume. It was first printed in the Comhill Magan^ne^ vol. 8^,
p. 721, December 19025 next, in part, here 5 next in Mrs.
Woods's Poems old and new (Lond. 1 907) at p. 14, with the title
'The Builders A Nocturne in Westminster August 17, 1902*,
and forther explained at p. vi of the preface : ' On August 1 7,
1902, the Colonial troops in England for the Coronation of
King Edward VII, attended a special service in Westminster
Abbey, held at their own desire.* This beautiiiil poem is also
in Mrs. Woods's Collected Poems (Lond. 19 14) at p. 7, with some
notes on it at p. 342. Out of the 170 or so lines of the com-
plete poem 138 are here. The printing was probably begun in
1903, and interrupted by the election of Dr. Daniel as Provost.
The piece begins ' On what dost thou dream ' : the writer's
fether was Dr. G. G. Bradley, Dean of Westminster, who died
on March 13, 1903.
The present fragment contains eight pages, ending ' superdly
[/;c] gathered *.
203. (A revised proof of the same eight pages, printed on inferior paper
and on one side only : with * superbly *.)
[See no. 57 ' Queen's Majesty]
[See no. 58: Bacon*s Recreations]
Notices or leaflets later than 190J are not from the Daniel Press^ buty even
when apparently suchy are printed at the Clarendon Press fr^m Fell type^ for
Dr. Daniel.
m
APPENDIXES
A. The Fell Type, and Frome and Oxford Ornaments and Paper.
B. Memoranda : — i. Former Lists of the Daniel Press.
ii. Other Private Presses at Oxford,
iii. The Presses and Printers at Frome and Oxford.
C. Tables of Details.
X 1
<5^
APPENDIX A
THE FELL TYPE, AND FROME AND OXFORD
ORNAMENTS AND PAPER
The corner-stones of the Clarendon Press might be inscribed with
the names of Archbishop Laud, Dr. John Fell, the first Earl of Clarendon
(Edward Hyde), and Professor Bartholomew Price. The second of
these, Dr. John Fell (i6i$-S6\ was Dean of Christ Church from the
Restoration till his death, Vice-Chancellor 1666-9, and Bishop of
Oxford 1675-85. Laud had in Charles I's reign obtained large privi-
leges of printing for his University, and had provided for an Architypo-
graphus and even a Domus Typographica, but until Archbishop Sheldon
{3it Fell's suggestion, it is said) built the Sheldonian Theatre there was
no University Printing Place. The work was done by the University
printers in their own houses. It was during the building of the Theatre —
which coincided with Fell's Vice-Chancellorship — that the Dean began
to concentrate much of his restless energy on the Press. Between 1666
and 1671 he procured from Holland (largely through Dr. Thomas
Marshall, Rector of Lincoln College, an Oriental scholar) several sets
of matrixes and many more punches and types (for the Dutch were
reluctant to part with the actual matrixes), and placed them in the
Press, even obtaining a Dutch founder to start type-founding in Oxford
(in 1 667). Many details of this business-like proceeding may be found
in an Appendix in Horace Hart's JVotes on a Century of Typography at
Oxford (1900). But naturally many of these roman and italic founts
fell out of use in the eighteenth century, as fashion changed, and were
forgotten, though fortunately the matrixes and punches were not
destroyed j and a full list of them, with specimens of every separate
type and ornament (or ' flower *), could be given in Hart's book. The
Fell type had probably remained perdu for about a century and a half,
when the Daniel Press at Oxford started in 1 874, with uncertain ideals
and no great likelihood of continuance. The first book. Notes from
a Catalogue, was not specially appetizing, and not well printed. The
type and press were from Frome, there were no 'flowers', and the
whole outlook was dubious. It is not too much to say that the dis-
covery of the old matrixes and punches which Fell had procured for the
158 THE Du^NIEL PRESS
Sheldonian Press was a chief element in turning the scale in favour of
a new and vigorous campaign of printing. The discovery can hardly
have been independent of Frofessor Bartholomew Price, and the date
was the first half of 1 876, or not later, whereas Hart, who was intensely
interested in all typographical matters, was not connected with Oxford
until he became Controller of the Press in October 1883.
The success of this discovery was immediate : the old-fiiced type, the
ornaments which were supplied to Mr. Daniel with it, and not least the
way in which the ornaments lent themselves, with or without combina-
tion, to form varied devices, all were found to suit the projected literature.
The Printer set himself to his task, and as we have seen (Introd. p. 47)
in ten years* time the Press was recognized as destined to be ^mous,
and to be a pioneer in the restoration of Style in English printing.
The founts selected for ordinary use were small pica and Baskerville
brevier, and not till 189J was a fine additional fount of double pica italic
used. With respect to the ornaments, as will be seen below (p. 159),
it has hitherto been supposed that they too came through Fell, but there
is no doubt that some of them had been in use in Oxford (and London)
since Elizabethan days. But as founts obtained from Holland were
largely used in England from the time of Elizabeth to that of George I,
it IS still possible that Fell introduced new matrixes for these older
* flowers *.
The Clarendon Press did not itself use the Fell type till 189^, when
it was employed for E. G. DufTs Earfy English Printing (facsimiles).
But as early as December 1894 Mr. C. H. St. John Hornby had
obtained type from the Fell matrixes, and was at work on the first
publication of the Ashendene Press (at Chelsea), which was finished in
the February following, and bore the title The Journal of Jotefh Hombyy
of which only thirty-three copies were printed.
The type used for the body of each book (to the exclusion of any
special kind in titles or prefaces) may be set down as follows :—
Ordinary type.
At Frome —
English roman, 1845 (?).
Small pica roman, 1850-2.
Minion roman, 1 8 5 1 , 1855.
Brevier greek, 1857.
Brevier roman, i85i.
BIBLIOGRAFHT-^AFFENDIX A lyp
At Oxford-
Small pica roman, 1874-^.
Brevier roman, 1874.
FtU typt.
At Oxford-
Small pica roman, 1877-85, 1888-90, 1893-9, 1901-3, 1905.
The favourite type.
Small pica italic, 1881, 1883-4, 1887, 1890, 1895, 1900,
1901.
English black letter, 1890, 1893-4, 1899.
Double pica italic, 1895, 1903.
Bash^rvilU type (not earlier than 17^7).
Brevier roman, i88j, 1891, 1893-4, 1896-7.
After the whole book was in type the sharp eyes of Mr. T. Griffiths
at the Clarendon Press detected that the brevier roman type supplied
to Dr. Daniel was not the rather rough Fell brevier (which as a fact
was not recast till 1900), but a finer Baskerville fount, not earlier than
1757. Alphabets of the two founts are here appended for comparison.
Fell O. F. Brevier.
ABCDEFGHIJKLMN0PQRSTUVWXY2
abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz
Baskerville O. F. Brevier.
ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ
abcdefghijklmuopqrstu vwxy z
Oxford Ornaments.
The thirty-three devices or small ornaments used in the Daniel Press
at Oxford are so largely Fell or supplied with Fell type that they may
be dealt with here together. References are to Hart's Century of
Typography {1900).
1. (1874.) A knot of curved lines, such as is often found between
the foil and the counterfoil of a cheque-book. Found in
use at Frome in 1857, and brought to Oxford, where it is only
once used, in no. i.
2. (1874.) A small Maltese cross found at Frome in i%^6-6i and
transferred to Oxford, where it is only once used, in no. i.
3. (1881-190^.) The Misit mark, a representation of Daniel in the
Lions* Den, see pp. 48, 88 : designed, so hv as the figure is
i6o THE DANIEL PRESS
concerned, by E. A. Abbey, R.A., and engraved by Alfred Parsons,
R.A., and bearing the legend *Misit angelum suum* (Dan.
vi. ii). It is if^'x I " (59 X 14 mm.), and printed on p. viii.
4. (1881-9^.) An oblong ornament (|"xi|") made by Alfred
Parsons, flowers on a background ot perpendicular lines.
5. (188 1-91.) A similar ornament (J^" x i|") by the same, flowers
on a black background.
6. ^2^^ (1881-96) = /y^trt, p. 71, no. ^.
7. j^v^S (1881-1903) = i^tfw, p. 136, no. II.
8. ^^^ (i 883-1903) = flarfy p. 136, no. 18.
9. ^^ (1883-1903) = f/art, p. l$6, no. 13.
10. ^ (1883-1903) = Mart, p. I3<J, no. 13.
11. <J^ (1884-1903) = f/art, p. 136, no. ii.
II. ^^^^ (1884-1903) = ^4rr, p. 136, no. II.
13. '^i^^ (i884-i902) = //'4rf, p. 136, no. id.
14. ?df[ji (1884-1901) = f/art, p. 50, no. 8^.
M- WW (i 884-1902) = flartj p. 136, no. 14.
16. Vj ( 1 884-1 903) = f/art, p. 136, no. 14.
17. '^ (i 884-1 903) = I/artj p. 136, no. 14.
18. ^ (i 884-1 903) = ^4rr, p. 13d, no. 18.
19. ^ (1884-1901) = fian, p. 13d, no. 19.
10. ^ (i 884-1901) = Hart, p. 136, no. ij.
BIBLIOGRAPHT— APPENDIX A \6\
*^' Sf-K (i 884-1902) = //rfr/, p. 13^, no. If.
Hjv^M^^ (1884-1901) = Hcirt^ p. 13^, no. 13.
*3- ^(P4 (1884-1902) = i^<wr, p. 13^, no. 17.
(i 884-1902) = //i«r/, p. 13^, no. 17.
(1887-9^) = Hart^ p. 13^, no. 20.
(1887-9^) = ^''^j P- 78 (^: the first in the line).
(1887) = Hart^ P- 78 (^ : the second in the line).
28. "ZfciaP (i89i-7) = //4»t, p. 72, no. 7.
29. ^Stc^ ( 1 894-1902) = HATt-i p. 13^, no. 12.
30. (1897.) An oblong ornament (|'' X 2|'') made by Alfred Parsons,
bluebells, &c. on black background.
31. (1897.) Ditto, boughs and flowers on white background.
32. 511(1 (1902) = Hart, p. 78 (/).
33. (1905.) Worcester College Arms, probably borrowed.
It will be observed that, out of thirty-three, the five larger, including
the Mis'it mark, are from Alfred Parsons* design and hand, two being
only used in no. 43 (Japanese Plays). Two only are relics of the Frome
printing, only used in no. i (Notes from a Catalogue)^ and there only in
the text, once each. One, the last, is probably borrowed for the special
occasion. As many as eight (ornn. 8, 9, 10, 14, i^, 17, 19, 22) arc
either old Oxford * flowers ' used before the Civil War and some from
1585, or are similar to old Oxford ones but perhaps genuinely imported
from Holland by Fell. The remaining seventeen are only known in
connexion with Fell. All except nos. i, 2, 12, 13, 19, 22, 30, 31, 33
are used in this book.
On the Fell types as a whole Horace Hart makes the following
remarks, in an article supplied to The Printing ^rt (Boston, U.S.A.,
Y
i6x THE DANIEL PRESS
1903) : — ^ They represent a form of letter which is considered beautiful
partly because of its irregularity. The Fell types preceded Caslon, and
are probably the parents of the old fece and old styles of to-day. These
old types lend themselves to heavy impressions, and to the profuse use
of the type-founder's ornaments of Elizabethan and later times.*
I^ote on Frome Ornaments.
The twenty ornaments used at Frome may be summarily treated.
A double circle containing two interlaced triangles, used in 18 j i, 1856,
and 1859, is copied from an ornament outside the west front of Trinity
Church, Frome. A double circle with diamonds and small circles is
used in 18 ji, 1855-7. Two elegant urns appear in 185 1 and (the
larger one) in 18^2. The Royal Arms, a small ornament, occur in
1856-7 and 1863. The rest are unimportant. Some are in pi. IV.
Note on Paper.
The Frome paper is not remarkable. At Oxford Dr. Daniel began
(1874-5) with ordinary unwatermarked paper. From 1877 to 1880
he used hand-made paper watermarked 'A Pirie & Sons 1876* and
*. . . 1880 *, to welcome the introduction of Fell type. But for the
Gar{andofI{achelyiBSi (no. 4), and for nos. 5-7, 10, 16, 18, 20, 22-32*,
34, 37, 39, 40, 45-52, 54-8, he employed a fine hand-made Dutch
paper, bearing the name of ' Van Gelder * or ' V. G. Z.* (Van Gelder
Zoon), with a device surrounded by ' Concordia res parvae crescunt *
(i 881-1906). This yellow-tinted paper he supplemented with an
equally good English white paper, bearing the well-known name of
* J. Whatman*, dated 1884-7 or with no date, and used in nos. 8-9,
11-15, 17, 21 (1884-90).
Sporadic use was also made of a hand-made paper marked * W. King,
Alton Mill * (white), used for nos. 19, 53 (1890, 1902), and of a Frencn
hand-made white paper, marked ' Rives * and * B F K *, from Rives in
the Dcpartement de I'lsere, in nos. 33, 35, 36, 38 (1894-6), and lastly
of some 'O. W. P & A. O. L* white paper issued by the Old
Water-colour Painters* Society, in nos. 42-3 (1897), recommended
by Alfred Parsons. No. 4* is on common ' Brunswick Note * paper :
no. 44 has no watermark.
^^F^^^sr^^^B??^^^^^^^
APPENDIX B
MEMORANDA
(i) Former Lists of the 'Daniel Press.
I. (1884.) In this year Mr. Daniel printed at his own Press a note of
the productions of it up to that year. It was issued about
April 19, no doubt with the object of letting his correspondents
know what volumes could still be purchased, and at what price.
The title is ' These are as yet the productions \ of the private
press of Henry | Daniel, Fellow of Worcester | College, Oxford. |
fAtyoc fii/iXioi fjicyx KX)cef\ and the four little 16^ pages contain
notices of the first eight Daniel volumes. See no. 1 1 1 for
further details.
1. (1895.) In connexion with the vacancy in the Poetry Professorship
(see nos. i^z-6, above) ' Notes on a Bibliography of Bridges to
1895 ' were printed in the Oxford ilf<^<r^'«e of June 19, 1895.
They were written by Dr. Daniel, and corrected and amplified
by Robert Bridges and Sir T. Herbert Warren. Incidentally
there is information about several Daniel Press issues of Bridges*
poems.
3. (1900.) In the Library for September 1900 Mr. H. R. Plomer gives
an account of the Daniel Press, and mentions one Frome book
(no. viii, Sir Richard) and twenty-five Oxford books, without
bibliographical details. This account is reprinted as Appendix I
in the next item (Mosher). In the Bookbuyer (New York, July
1900, p. 47 1, there is a Check List of Publications of the Daniel
Press, which I have not seen.
4. (1902.) Mr. Thomas B. Mosher, of Portland, Maine, U.S.A., in his
reprint of no. 4 (The Garland of I{achel)^ inserts as Appendix II
a 'check-list' of the Daniel Press books owned by Mr. Henry W.
Poor of New York, prepared by Mr. Poor himself. It contains
four Frome books (nos. ix, iv, vi, viii: but no. ix is dated 185 1,
instead of 185^). Then follow forty-seven Oxford books, with
size, number printed, and date, leaving out nos. i*, 17, ii, 24*,
2 5, 42, and 54-8 (which last five belong to a later date).
'Christmas Carols, 189^*, Poor's no. 35, has no existence, as
I was assured by Dr. Daniel on February 28, 1903 : and
Y 2
1^4 THE DANIEL PRESS
Mr. Poor*$ no. 41 is a leaflet of 1897 which is my no. 179.
There are no annotations. Mr. Poor's is a fine collection, and
probably the first large one in the United States. Of its later
development I know nothing, and unless it has been kept up to
date, Mr. Andreini's series at New York, which includes some
prospectuses and leaflets, may be superior.
J. (1903.) The Times Literary Supplement of February zo, 1903, con-
tained an account of the Daniel Press at Oxford, unsigned, but
by myself, with a list of fifty-three productions (Bridges* Shorter
Poemsy 1893-4, counting as five), and mentions of four Frome
issues (nos. xiii, vii, ix, x) and of ten Oxford minor pieces
(nos. 60, 6i, 150, 89, 101, III, 145, 161, 167, 193). The
date, size, collation, number printed, and price of the
Oxford pieces are given. Mr. Poor's collection was unknown
, to me at the time. The last book mentioned is Bourdillon's
^iles d'uilouette, second series, no. 53 in the present volume.
6. (1904.) Mr. Joseph Manuel Andreini of New York reprinted The
Times List as a pretty booklet ' for private issue *, with the title
* The Daniel Press. By Falconer Madan, Esc].', printed at
* The Philosopher Press, Van Vechten &: Ellis, Wausau,
Wisconsin', U.S.A.: 8^, pp. [8] + 25 + [3!; ^^y copies
printed, and finished on April 27, 1904 : bound in light bluish-
grey boards with gold lettering. The text of the reprint does
not differ from the list as printed in The Times : the colophon
gives the facts about the reprint, which was issued with the
cordial consent of The Times and the writer.
7. (19 1 2.) Mr. Robert R. Steele, in his book on The Revival of
Printing in England (London, 191 2), gives the titles, number
printed, date and size of nos. 1-58, and of the Frome Press
mentions nos. iv, vi, viii, ix. Nos. i *, 4*, are not distinguished.
The list was based on no. ^, with additions up to date, and
some notes.
8. (1920.) Mr. Leslie Chaundy, bookseller, of 104 High Street,
Oxford, purchased Dr. Daniel's Library after the owner's
death, and issued two Catalogues (nos. xxxix and xli) in 1920,
containing among other matter thirty-seven of the Daniel
volumes (including the Garland of I{achel, £^0, and Our Memories^
£% I OS.) and two of the Frome Press. See Catal. xxxix, artt.
106-40 } xli, artt. 63, 352-5, ^6j^-$. The issues not here
are nos. i*, 3, 5, 7, 9, '^j H, I9j ^h ^3? ^U 33j 34, 3^j 37,
40, 44, 45, $6 (Frome i-vii, x-xi), but there is a copy of
Ttuser (no. 105).
B1BL10GRAPHT^AF?ENDIX B l6^
In Emanuel Green's Bibliotheca Somersetensisy 3 vols., 1901, occurs
a feirly long list of the Frome publications : he mentions nos. ii (vol. iii,
p. 411), iv (ibid.), vi (ii. 344), viii (ii. 347), ix (ii. 343), x (ii. 347);
XV? (iii. 411). Also (ii. 236) ' Christmas j a carol' (Frome, 1852,
1 6^)y of which I know nothing.
(ii) Private Presses in Oxford {other than the Daniel Press).
It is probable that some cases of amateur printing in Oxford have
escaped all public notice, but only four presses appear to be of any
significance — the Hobhouse Press, the Holy Rood Press, the Moore
Press, and the Rogers Press. Obadiah Walker's Press at Oxford
1687-8 can hardly be called a private press, for it was carried on
under a Royal Licence of May 16Z6 which granted to Walker and his
assignees for 2 1 years to print and sell certain Roman Catholic works.
Walker moreover made use of the services of a professional compositor.
Accounts of it will be found in Wood's uithtme Oxonienses, ed. Bliss, iv.
440-3, Gutch's Collectanea Curiosa (178 1 ), i. 228-9, and W. Carr's
University College, Oxford (1902), pp. I42-7.
An Account of an interview between Teeshoo Lama and Capt. Samuel Turner
at Terpaling was printed at Oxford ' at Dr. [Joseph] White's press, by
William Hill ' in 1798.
TflE HOBHOUSE PI{ESS
(i8n-7)
Dr. Edmund Hobhouse (afterwards Bishop of Nelson) had a small
press in Merton College, with which he printed, in connexion with the
Oxford Clerical Association, some Lists of Members, 1853-7, and
some Notices, 1854-6 : these are now to be found in the Bodleian.
THE HOLT I{pOD PI{ESS
(1877-82)
Dr. Pusey's Private Press was the outcome of a plan of employing
orphan girls in the work of Printing, suggested by Miss Sellon, Mother
Superior of the Devonport Society or Sisterhood, in 1855. Pusey
welcomed the idea, and assisted its realization by presenting to the
new Press some of its necessary equipment, which he bought from
the Rev. Charles Marriott, who wished to eive up the printing he had
carried on at Littlemore (near Oxford) from 1848 to about 1855.
The Press was at first (1855-7) at Bristol, then (at any rate in 1858)
I^^ THE DANIEL PRESS
at Bradfbrd-on-Avon ; and soon after it was removed to the head-
quarters of the Sisterhood at Plymouth (1864-70).
In 1870 it was thought that it would be much more convenient for
Pusey to have his printing done at Oxford, and Miss Sellon purchased
the house which is now the residence of the Principal of Wycliffe Hall,
the comer house where Norham Gardens join the Banbury Road, then
called St. Giles* East. The house was named Holy Rood, and after
Miss Sellon's death in November 1876 it had no connexion with the
Sisterhood. In 1877 Pusey purchased the house, and as he was Warden
of the Devonport Society the imprint ' Printed by the Devonport Society
of the Holy Trinity, Holy Rood, Oxford * was continued. In a few
cases, about 1872, the word ' Devonport * was omitted, but it was soon
resumed, to prevent confusion with the work of the Convent of the
Holy and Undivided Trinity in Woodstock Road. Miss Kebbel,
Dr. Pusey *s secretary, superintended the printing until 1877, when
Miss Mary M. Milner, who is still resident in Oxford, undertook the
task at Dr. Pusey's request. From 1870 till Dr. Pusey's death in i88z
every book, pamphlet, and sermon which he published (with the sole
exception of one or two controversial volumes), as well as all volumes
which he edited, were set up in type at Holy Rood, and proofs were
printed off on the large hand-press from Littlemore referred to above.
The formes as finally corrected were transferred to the Clarendon Press,
where the actual printing of the sheets took place. The staff in 1882
was — Miss Milner in charge, a housekeeper, an overseer of the print-
ing, namely Mr. Bridge (who took the heavy work, such as pulling the
proofs), and eight orphan girls, who were apprenticed to Dr. Pusey
personally for seven or five years, and were provided by him with food,
clothing, and education. Meanwhile, they were learning the trade of print-
ing, which provided a livelihood for them in after life. They learnt to set
up even Greek and Hebrew, with commendable neatness and accuracy,
as the published volumes show : but they also had to contend through-
out with the grievous handwriting of the Doctor himself. After 1882
all printing ceased, and the orphanage was removed to Ascot Priory.
The preceding facts are derived almost entirely from notes kindly
supplied by Miss Milner, and have been thought deserving of permanent
record because of the peculiar circumstances of the Press, which can
hardly be reduced to any simple category, for all the actual printing off
was done in another place I The printing was in fact to a large
extent a charitable scheme, and in that respect unique. Moreover, no
accurate account has been hitherto printed anywhere.
A full bibliography of the books produced will be found in the fourth
volume of Canon Liddon's monumental Life of Dr. Pusey (^^97)y
occupying pages 429-40.
BIBLIOGRAPHT— APPENDIX B l6j
THE MOOI{E PlijESS
(1878-89)
The Rev. Dr. Edward Moore, Principal of St. Edmund Hall from
i8<^4 to 19133 Canon of Canterbury, had a hand-press in the Principal's
Lodgings in the Hall, which he employed chiefly to supply printed
forms or notices relating to Scholarships, Battels, Kitchen charges, and
the like. Perhaps the most interesting is a quarto broadside with letter-
press about 9'' by 6", giving a full account of the conditions of residence
at the Hall in 1885. A few are notices of the Dante Society at Oxford.
The only literary piece is an account of eighteen lines found in a MS.
of the Inferno of Dante (Canon. Ital. 103, written in 1433) ^V ^^^^
fessor Palmieri about 1877. The first line of the supposed interpolation
is ' Quando cussi parlato latraffitta *, and the passage (which follows
line 90 of the 3 3 rd canto) is generally regarded as spurious. The account
is undated, but may be as early as 1877. The ascertained dates of the
press papers seen are 1878-89, but it probably began before the former
date. The present writer has nineteen papers from this Press.
THE I^GEI{S PI{ESS
Dr. Bertram M. H. Rogers, son of Professor James Edwin Thorold
Rogers, owned a private press at 8 Beaumont Street, Oxford, but printed,
he tells me, very little on it. The Members and Rules of a Whist Club
formed one piece. On April 14, 1884, he printed six small quarto
leaves, with printing on one side only, of some ' Testimonials * for
a Chair of Chemistry, of which the present writer possesses a copy. The
Press was used from about 1891 or 1891 at Clifton (Bristol) to a very
limited extent.
(iii) Presses and Printers at Frome and Oxford.
FlipME PI{ES$
In 184J-5 the only printing was with 'types and thumb*, in the
Parsonage of Trinity Parish, the type being probably, after the com-
|)osing stick, tied tightly with string, and inked with the thumb. But
in 1 845 (?) a toy press, hardly to be called a press, was presented, and
some early attempts were made on it. Then a check came : for in
1 847 or 1 848 Henry Daniel was for three-quarters of a year at Grosvenor
College, Bath, a school conducted by Daniel Race Godfrey, of Queen's
College, Oxford. When he returned, the toy press had been laid
1 6% THE DANIEL PRESS
aside, and was out of date, but at last in July (?) 1850 a real Albion
press was given him, and printing began in earnest. In 1853 and
1854 the Press was entirely silent, and (probably in 1855) after Henry
Daniel's two years at Kind's College, London, it was moved from
a room at the top of the Vicarage to a house close to the Vicarage,
which had been taken to accommodate the Rev. Alfred Daniel's resident
pupils. There the printing was done till the Press was removed in
1873 or 1874 to Oxford.
The actual printers were (see the pedigree on p. j6) : —
Charles Henry Olive Daniel (b. 1835, eldest son and architypographus),
184^-^, 1849-52, 1856-7.
W. Eustace Daniel (b, 1841, third son), 1851, 1856-7, 1859-63.
W. N. A. Daniel (fourth son), 1860-3.
In 1858 their father, the Rev. Alfred Daniel, is described as printing
one piece (no. cxxxiii), but he had no press of his own.
OJ^FOJiP PI{ESS
The first Albion press was used in Dr. Daniel's rooms on the first
floor of the westernmost staircase of the old Benedictine range of
buildings forming the south or garden side of the quadrangle at
Worcester. Thence in 1878 it was transferred to Worcester House,
a comer house in Worcester Street (now destroyed), on Dr. Daniel's
marriage. Thither in i88i came the new Albion press which was used
to the end, and which in 1903, when Dr. Daniel became Provost, was
left in the garden cottage attached to Worcester House and employed
no more, except once in 1906. From the cottage (which was not
pulled down when Worcester House was destroyed) the press moved
straight to the Bodleian.
The printers in Oxford were Dr. Daniel, occasionally Mrs. Daniel,
rarely Miss Rachel and Miss Ruth Daniel. On a few occasions
a workman from the Clarendon Press, a son of the organist of Trinity
Church at Frome in old days, came to give aid.
A5 <^^ ^J\s <^^ (y**
9^
APPENDIX C
DETAILS OF THE DANIEL PRESS
Notes
4- = occurrence : O = not found : — = occasionally found.
Format. According to the scale and notes about size on p. 39.
Type. The usual type in the body of the work.
Binding. ' Cold.* implies that variously coloured wrappers are found.
Miniation. When at least some copies bear manuscript coloured adorn-
ment, usually in red.
Pagination. The arrows point to the position of the pagination in
relation to the centre of the page.
Paper. See p. i6z.
Output. The estimated figures are the results when an octavo page
counts as one, a larger page as two, a smaller as one-half
Prices. The prices are the lowest and highest which I have met with
in catalogues: the latter are often due to fine binding, but
forther detail would be over-elaboration. The numbers in
brackets are the number of copies which have come before me,
but I have no doubt missed many offers in casual catalogues.
F. M.
I70
THE DANIEL PRESS
184^-61 (I)
Dste th. MMtfb,
&c.
184J? i
18/0 ii .^^
i9fo iii Occ I J
i8ji iv
i8ji T
iSji vi Dec
1 8 jx vii July- Aug.
Titit
St. Jode
Psalm 23 (eight) 480
Frome Gazette (two) 1 1®
P^ts No. Cola- Binding
printed fhom
Forvuu Tfp*
(eight) squ. 6^ engl. rom. 16 i ? O mottled paper
sm. pica rom. 8
sm. pica rom. 4
J.Cfn
well)
i8rx Tiii Dec W. C. Crutt- Sir Richard
well
i8f6 ix Dec C. T. Crutt- Sonnets
weU
18/7 X
1861 xi
Dec
Hymns (Berkeley) (twos) 32° minion rom. 24
Hymns (four) 16'* sm. pica rom. 8
(Kingston)
rutt- Christmas (twos) squ. 16** sm. pica rom. 44
Busy Bee, 3 nos. (twos) squ. 14** sm. pica rom. 16
(twos) squ. 16° sm. pica rom. 48
(twos) squ. 16" minion rom. 110
Epistles (twos) squ. 3i<* brevier greek 40
Confirmation (fours) squ. z^ brevier rom. 8 zoo
O stifF paper
O
O stiff paper
O stiff paper
+
+
O cold, paper
+ blue paper
+ blue paper
cold, paper
DETAILS OF THE FROME PRESS
'7
I845--6I (II)
Use of
Output
Jn the
No. Sixje of
page
I ilxx
ii aixij
iii 6|X4|
iv 3|X2|
V x|x3j
vi j|X4f
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O
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O
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O
O
O
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+
o
o
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+
+
+
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o
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English 184J-
O Religious English
O Modern prose English
O Religious English
1 8 JO
O Religious English
+ Modern verse English
+ Modern prose English
+ Modern verse English
+ Modern verse English
+ Religious Greek
+ Religious English
iSji
i8ja
i8j6
1857
1861
76
60
40
Rarity
British
lAuseum
Bod-
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RRR
0
0
RR
0
0
RR
0
0
R
0
0
R
0
0
R
0
0
RR
0
0
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0
0
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+
0
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0
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0
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THE DANIEL PRESS
1874.-PO (I)
Dtte
N».
jbalm
TitU
FcrmdU
TJf
P^es
No.
frinted
Colo-
Binda^
,874
I
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Daniel
Notes fr. Catalogue
(twos)squ.i6*
sm.pica&brev.
90
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rom.
sm. pica rom.
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X
Feb.
..
New Sermon
(twos) 8<»
sm. pica rom.
^6
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+
blue paper
1880
3
Aug
Erasmos
Colloquia
(twos) 1X°
sm. pica rom.
64
40
0
vellum
1881 •
4
Oct,
..
Garland of Rachel
(twos) S"
sm. pica rom.
68
36
0
vellum
4»
Oct.
..
Preface to Do.
(four) ix°
sm. pica ital. &
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8
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Hymni Ecclesiae
(fours) 8«
sm. pica rom.
80
100?
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1883
6
7
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March
July
March
Theocritus Sixe Idillia
Bridges Prometheus
Dixon Odes 8c Eclogues
(sm.)4«
(sm.) nP
(sm.) 40
sm. pica ital.
sm. pica rom.
sm. pica ital.
JO
76
48
100
100
100
0
0
0
vellum
dark blue
boards
cream pap<
1884
i88y
9
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June
Dec
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Webster
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Poems
Poems
Love*s Graduate
Songs
(sm.) 4»
(sm.)4''
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sm. pica rom.
sm. pica rom.
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48
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Growth of Love
The Lamb
(sm.) 40
(four) X4«>
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sm. pica rom.
88
8
XX
IX?
0
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light blue
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cream pap
18
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Feast of Bacchus
(sm.) 40
sm. pica rom.
104
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cream pap
»9
June 16
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(eights) squ. ix"
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xo
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(Bridges)
Growth of Love
(sm.)40
engl. blk. letter
88
100
+
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boards
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(page 176)
DETAILS OP THE OXFORD PRESS 173
1874-50 (II)
1
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page
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1874
[1876?]
1877
1880
i88t I
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1883
1884
1 88/
1887
1888
1889
1890
THE DANIEL PRESS
1874-po (III)
SUBJECTS
I Duid
I* Daniel
X
3 Erasmus
4
6 Theocritus
7 Bridges
8 Dixon
9 Pacmorc
10 Bridges
1 1 Webster
IX Blake
13 Dixon
14 Dtxon
tj Woods
16 Bridges
17 Blake
18 Bridges
19 Boordillon
xo Bridges
XI (see page 178)
7bU
Notes fir. Catalogue
Do., continued
New Sermon
Colloquia
Garland of Rachel
Preface to do.
Hymni Ecdesiae
Sixe Idillia
Prometheus
Odes and Eclogues
Poems
Poems
Love*s Graduate
Songs
Lyrical Poems
Eudocia
Lyrics
Growth of Lovre
The Lamb
Feast of Bacchus
Ailes d'Alouette
Growth of Love
OUTPUT
Old
JU- Gmk^ ' ' ^
iigimt «r Uu. vertt pnse
Mtfi^m Edititnet
* -»> frincipet
verse pnte
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3 168 336
198
114 X48
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3 196 z66
DETAILS OF THE OXFORD PRESS
1874-po (IV)
PRICES (AND COPIES OFFERED)
i7y
No.
p.
Original prices
1853-1900
In
KArnj
i9oi~io
1911—20
British
Bod-
Museum
leian
I
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176
THE DANIEL PRESS
l8po-p6 (I)
Dstt
1890
1891
(189/)
1893 -i
1894.
189J
1896
N$. MmHi,
XX »«
XX Nov. 19
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X9 Dec x5
30 Dec 30
31 Mar. I J
3X Apr. X4
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33 June IX
34 Nov. X7
35 July 19
36
X 37
Dec 6?
Decx4
Jan. 10 ?
May X3
40 June ij
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Herrick
[Bridges]
Blake
Bridges
Bridges
Bridges
Warren
Bridges
Bridges
Bridges
Pater
Milcon
Binyon
Keacs
W[arren]
Woods
"Ayoios
Wood
TSH*
Psalm 117
His Flowers
Christmas
Our Memories
Do., xnd series
Founders Day
Songs of Innocence
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Do. V
Do. II
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Fugtt Nt. Ctip- Binding
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(four) sm. 4® engl. blk. letter
8** brevier rom.
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Do. IV
Title, &c
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All amidst . . .
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Life of Lovelace
(sm.) 4»
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DETAILS OF THE OXFORD PRESS
i8po-p5 (II)
Otttf
177
No.
spectus
Sizjtf>f
page
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THE DANIEL PRESS
1S90-96 (III)
SUBJECTS
OUTPUT
Old
Dste
1890
N».
"" K!
1891
(x85>j)
/ »4
x6
'893 <
1894
"89/
1896
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37
38
39
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Bridges
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Bridges
Bridges
Bridges
Warren
Bridges
Bridges
Bridges
Pater
Milton
Binyon
Keats
Warren
Woods
"Apoios
Wood
Tuit
Psalm 117
His Flowers . •
Christmas +
Memories, as in 1888-93 ^'®
Our Memories . .
Do.} xnd series
Founders Day ••
Songs of Innocence
Shorter Poems I
Do. V
Do. n
New Year*s Greeting ,.
Shorter Poems III
Do. IV
Do., title, &c.
Imaginary Portrait
Ode +
Poems
Odes ••
All amidst ... •^
Songs
Fancy's Following . .
Life of Lovelace . .
TIm/*- CUtsi-
r*at/ cm/ ver/e frost verst pnst {vohollj cations
or part ^)
Modem Edstiones Estimated
principes Publi- Pa^os contra'
five pages
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{seepage 174)
96 96
3<5 7^)
104
3 JJ*
ii8
170
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98
DETAILS OF THE OXFORD PRESS
l8i)0-p5 (IV)
PRICES (AND COPIES OFFERED)
Rturitj
Original prices
1893-1900
1901-10
1911-20
^
No.
British
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IT
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THE DANIEL PRESS
i8p7-ipip (I)
Dtf*
1899
1900
1901
I90X
1903
1906
1910
1919
♦J
44
4J
i6
47
48
49
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April X9
Dec. 7
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Not.?
Dec
Jane 7
July J
Mar. 19
Dec.
Mar. 6
June I
June XI
Jan. 17,
19x0
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Warren
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Ftlippi
Bridges
Field
S[cebbing]
Jones
Buckcon
[Wedgwood]
Bourdillon
Bridges
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Bacon
By Severn Sea (fours) 8«
Easter Day (six) 16**
Japanese plays (fours) 8®
Christmas (Carols) (fours) ix<*
Hymns (sm.) 4.*
Noontide Branches (sm.) 4®
Outlines (eights) ix»
Christmas Welcome (four) 8**
Royal Guest (twos) 8"
Muses Gardin (sm.) 4^
Through Human (sm.) 4*'
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Preces Vespertinae ($m.) 4<»
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DETAILS OF THE OXFORD PRESS
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THE DANIEL PRESS
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1900
1901
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Boardillon
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By Severn Sea
Easter Day
Japanese plays
Christmas Carols
Hymns
Noontide Branches
Oodines
Christmas Welcome
Royal Guest
Muses Gardin
Through Human
Eyes
Wind along the
Waste
Ailes, znd series
Now in wintry
Delights
Peace Ode
Preces Vespertinae
Queen's Majesty
Recreations
Old
Rt- QAtsi- «■■ ' — >
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DETAILS OF THE OXFORD PRESS
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PRICES (AND COPIES OFFERED)
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184
TWO SONNETS
written on receipt of a copy of C. J. Cruttwell's Sonnets,
So fair a marvel your Half Century's courfe,
The eafy verfe, the ready flowing thought.
Seemed to the Printers' skill and tafte well taught
To owe its fmoothnefs, elegance and tbrce.
Yet on reviewing each artiftic lay,
So calm and kindly, fuch a bardlike heart
Breath'd in the numbers, harmonifed each part,
Methought the type had owned the Poet's fway.
Two Caxtons and a Wordfworth feemed to blend
Their tafte invention genius and renown.
Yet not for thefe the well earned praife I fend.
The gift it is with grateful wilh 1 crown ;
Who print fo well the utterance of a friend.
On hearts of men imprinted be your own.
n.
A Book in covers blue, a little Book,
On Chriftmas morn, one frofty Chriftmas mom.
Came to me fome three hours beyond the dawn,
And fifty pearly fonnets o'er me fhook.
It were too commonplace to praise the Poetj
His printed glories would forbid to blame.
Jefts were ill timed. What then? Ought I to frame
A ftarched review, with gratitude below it?
Thus pondering how to knit a criticifm
Juft and yet grateful for my Chriftmas prefent,
Afraid to venture on a witticifm.
Like clown or fome uneducated peafant,
I fend my thanks, ftill in a pretty fchifm.
Becoming dull for fear of being pleafant.
T. R. R. S.
[Composed in i8j6 : printed in 1876: see Frome no. IX, Oxford Minor Piece no. 64.]
i8y
<^ rV^ <^ c^ c^ c^ c^ c^ c^ c^ c^ r^ <\^ c^ r^ r^ *"^ r^ r^ rw
INDEX
[All references are to pages, unless * no.* precedes. In a series of references, the
more important is usually put first, disturbing the numerical sequence,
— indicates repetition of the entry preceding,]
Abbey, Edwin Austin, R.A., d. 191 1.
Mentioned, 91. Designed the figure of
Dr. Daniel in the Misit mark, 160.
Adair, Shafto. * Boy friend ' (i 891 ), 107.
Adams, Rev. Edward Charles. Mentioned,
14.
Ailes d'Alouette. See Bourdillon, F. W.
Alford, Dean Henry, d. 1871. Extract
from a commentary by him (i8j6 : no.
civ), 73.
'Alice in Wonderland^. See Dodgson,
Charles Lutwidge.
Alison family. Book-plates, 78.
All amidst ... See Warren, Sir Thomas
Herbert.
Alton Mills. See King, W.
Andreini, Joseph Manuel, of New York.
His collection of Daniel books, 164.
Reprints a List of the Daniel Press
(1904), 164.
Angel. Engraving of an Angel. See
Sumner, Miss.
Anodos ; pseudonym. See Coleridge, Mary
Elizabeth.
Antiphilus. Greek epigram by him, 124.
Arteaga y Pereira, don Fernando de.
Spanish memorial poem on Dr. Daniel, 34.
Ascot in Berkshire. Mentioned, 166.
Ashbee, Charles Robert. Mentioned, 43.
Ashendene Press, Mentioned, i j8.
Augustine, St., Bp. of Hippo, Quoted (in
no. j), 90.
Autographs. Title-page for a collection,
1862 (no. ccxiii), 77.
B., R. See Bridges, Robert.
Bacon, Sir Nicholas, d. i J79. The Recrea-
tions of his Age (verses: 1903-19: no,
JS), 1 3 J.
Bb
Ballade Rachel. See Henley, William
Ernest.
Barker, W. R. Mentioned, 4, 7.
Baskerville, John, d. 177^". Supplied
brevier type to the Clarendon Press
(about 17J7), IJ8-9.
Bath. Grosvenor College, Bath. Men-
tioned, J J, 68, 70, 167.
Beckington in Somerset. Mentioned, i.
Bedford, Rev. William Kirkpatrick Riland.
Memories of Oxford, 109.
Beeching, Mary. Book-plate (1900: no.
190), IJ3.
Beeching, Dr. Henry Charles. Mentioned, i .
Bell, Rachel. 'Girl friend' (1891), 107.
Belles of Benson. The Belles of Benson, in
verse (1874: no. 59), 137.
Benson on the Thames. See Belles of
Benson.
Berkley, near Frome in Somerset. H3rmns
by a poor woman of B — y (18/1 : no.
iv), 61 . The * Berkley Sappho ' referred
to, 64.
Bible. See Jude, Psahns, Revelation.
Bibliotheca Curiosa. Mentioned, 44.
Binding of Daniel books. See App. C
(Details). Mrs. Daniel's binding, 48,
126, 128-30.
Binyon, Laurence. Poems (189/: no. 3^),
II J. — Prospectus (no. 168, cf. no.
171), ijo.
Blackwell, B. H., Oxford publisher. Men-
tioned, 128.
Blake, William. Songs ( 1 88 j : no. 1 2), 98,
ji. The Lamb (1889: no. 17), 102.
Songs of Innocence (1893 : no. 26),
110. — Prospectus (no. 149), 148.
Bloemfontein Mission, Mentioned (nos,
198-9), 1x3.
x8^
INDEX
Bloxam^ Rcr. John Roose. Memories of
Oxford, 108.
Boast, Charles William. Memoriei of
Oxford, 108.
BodUian Library. St* Oxford — Bodleian
Library.
Botr War, Peace Ode by R. Bridges
(1903: no. ss\ »3*-
Boodle f Richard George. Memories of
Oxford, 108.
* Bookliness *. Word used on p. 26.
Book-plates. Printed book-plates (nos.
ccccxlv-ccccxciv), 78. — Nos. 171
(Inman), 190 (Beeching), ioi (Vena-
bles).
Books. Printed labels for books, 78.
Bourdillon, Francis William, d. 1911.
Poem in the Garland of Rachel (1881),
87. Ailes d'AIouette, 1st series (1890 :
na 19), 103. — Prospectus (no. 13/),
14^. Aiics d'AIouette, znd series
(1901: no. |'3), 129. — Prospectus
(no. 19/), I J3. Poem on Dr. Daniel, 36.
Boyd, Rev. Dr. Henry. Memories of
Oxford, 109.
Brad/ord-oa-Ayon, Mentioned, 166.
Bradley, Katharine Harris. Noonride
Branches, a sylvan drama, by Michael
Field, i.e. K. H. Bradley and Edith E.
Cooper (1899: no. 4j6), 1x4. — Pro-
spectus (no. 187), iji.
Brand, Sebastian. Mentioned, 83.
Brewer, Dr. John Sherren, d. 1 879. Men-
tioned, I.
Bridge, — . Mentioned (i88i), 166.
Bridges, Elizabeth. * Girl friend ' ( 1 89 1 ) ,
107.
Bridges, Robert, Poem in the Garland
of Rachel ( 1 88 1 ), 87. Prometheus the
Firegiver (1883 : no. 7), 91, fo.
— Prospectus (no. 97), i^z. — List
of subsCTibers (no. 104), 142. Poems
(1884: no. 10), 96, ji. —Prospec-
tus (no*. 112, 113), 144- Forecast of
the greatness of the Daniel Press (1887),
46. The Growth of Love (in roman
type: 1889: no. 16), loi. — Mentioned
(no. 16), 4/, j-2. — The Growth of
Love (in black-letter: 1890: no. 20),
104. The Feast of Bacchus (1889 :
no. 18), 103, j2. — Prospectus (nos.
1 30-1), 14/5, Founders Day (Eton
Jubilee Ode: 1893 : no. 2/), 109.
Shorter Poems, in five parts (1893-4:
nos. 27-9, 31-2, 32*), IIO-13.
— Prospectus (no. 147, cf. nos. 1 ji-2).
147-8. Papers about his proposed
candidature for the Oxford Professorship
of Poetry, 189/ (nos. 162-6), 149-jo.
Essay on Keats ( 1 89 f), mentioned, 1 1 6.
Notes on a Bibliography of his works,
(189;-), 163. An acknowledgement of
aid from him (1896), 118. Hymns
from the Yattendon Hymnal, transla-
tions with notes (1899: no. 45-), 123.
— Prospectus (no. i8j, cf. no. 186),
1/2. Introductory poem in A. M.
Buckton's Through Human Eyes
(1901), 128. Now in Wintry Delights,
an Epistle to L. M., in verse (1903 :
no. J4), 130. — Proofs of part of it
(nos. 196-7), IJ3. — Prospectus (no.
200), IJ4. Peace Ode on the conclu-
sion of the Three Years' (Boer) War
(1903: no. fj), 131. Extract from
an unpublished poem, addressed to
Mrs. Daniel (1919), 93. Mentioned,
14, 29.
Bright, Rev. Canon William. Memories
of Oxford, 108.
Bristol. Mentioned, 16/.
British Museum, See London— British
Museum.
Brodrick, Hon. George Charles. Memories
of Oxford, 108.
Browne, Robert William. Memories of
Oxford, 108.
Brunswick Note paper. Mentioned, 162.
Buchanan, Thomas Rybum. Mentioned,
8f,
Buckton, Alice Mary. Through Human
Eyes (1901 : no. ^i), 128. — Pro-
spectus (no. 192), IJ3.
Burford, Mentioned, 24.
Surges, William, architect, d. 1881,
Mentioned, 13.
Buscot on the Thames. Mentioned, 6,
29.
Butler, Arthur John. Quoted (1887), 47.
Busy Bee. Nos. 1-3, with two supplts.
(i8y2 : no. vii), 63. A written (earlier)
Busy Bee mentioned, 63.
By Severn Sea, See Warren, Sir Thomas
Herbert.
B—y. See Berkley.
Bywater, Ingram. Mentioned, 2, 8/.
INDEX
187
C, C. J. See Cruttwell, C. J.
Campion, Edmund. His Decern Rationes
mentioned, 42.
Cardewy Penelope Beatrice. * Girl friend '
(1891), 107.
Carey, Henry, d. 1743. His Chronon-
hotonthologos mentioned, 64.
Carols. See Christmas Welcome, * Our
Master . , .', Royal Guest. Part of
Christinas, from . . . Herrick (1891 :
no. 23), 107. Christmas (seven carols :
1897 : no. 44), 122.
Carroll, Lewis. See Dodgson, Charles
Lutwidge.
Casaubon, Isaac. Mentioned, 82.
Catchwords in Daniel books. See App. C
(Details). Alone on a page, 66.
Cerioni, — , convert from Rome. Men-
tioned (no. xlvii), 71.
Charade. Programme of a Christmas
Charade ('Second Night') at Frome,
i8/9(no. clii), -jf.
Chase, Dr. Drummond Percy. Memories
of Oxford, 108.
Chaundy, Leslie, Oxford bookseller. Men-
tioned, 1 3 J. List of Daniel books
offered for sale (1920), 164.
Child in the House. See Pater, Walter
Horatio.
Christmas. ' Christmas, a Carol ' (Frome,
.i8j2, 16°), an entry in a Catalogue
(1902), 164. Christmas (carols : 1897:
no. 44), 1 22. — Prospectus (no. 181),
1^2.
Christmas from the Noble Numbers. See
Herrick, Robert.
Christmas, a vigil. See Cruttwell, C. J.
Christmas Tale. See Cruttwell, Wilson
Clement.
Christmas Welcome. A Christmas Wel-
come to the Saviour Guest (a carol :
1900: no. 48), 126. — reprinted in
no. 49 (1900), 126.
Chronon Hoton Thologos. Contributor
to the Busy Bee (i8j2), 64.
Clarendon Historical Society. Mentioned,
44.
Cleveland, John. Motto from him, 83.
Clifton, in Bristol Mentioned, 167.
Clifton, Edith. 'Child friend' (i88j),
98.
Club, The. Dr. Daniel a member of The
Club at Oxford, 16. Mentioned, 108.
B
Clutterbuch, H. Mentioned (18/6), 78.
Cole, William Sibthorpe. Memories of
Oxford, 108.
Coleridge, Mary Elizabeth. Fancy's follow-
ing, by "AvoSoy (1896: no. 39), ii8.
— Prospectus (no. 173), iji. Men-
tioned, 129.
Collation. Maximum and minimum colla-
tion, 4/. First example of blank leaves
not part of the printed sheets or binding
(1891), 106.
Collects. Printed collects (nos. occxcvii-
ccccxliv), 78.
Collis, Rev. John Day. Memories of
Oxford, 109.
Colloquy. See Cruttwell, Wilson Clement.
Colophons, in Daniel books. See App. C
(Details).
Confirmation, Confirmation (1861 : no.
xi), 6j.
Cooper, Edith Emma. See Bradley, Katha-
rine H.
Courthope, William John. Sonnet in the
Garland of Rachel (1881), 87.
Cruttwell family. Sketch pedigree, j6.
Cruttwell, Charles James. Christmas, a
vigil (in verse), by C. J. C. (i8ji : no.
vi), 62, 49. Sonnets, by C. J. C ( 1 8 j6 :
no. ix), 6j, 49. — Sonnets by T.
Stebbing on Cruttwell's Sonnets (i8j6:
see nos. ix and 64), 1 84. Sonnet in the
Garland of Rachel (1881), 87.
Cruttwell, Grace, ' Giri friend' (1891),
107.
Cruttwell, Maud. Death and the Maiden,
a poem (1893 • "O- ^40> 'f47> ^f. j6.
Cruttwell, Wilson Clement. Sir Richard's
Daughter, a Christmas Tale ; and a
Colloquy with myself (anon.: i8j2: no.
viii), 64, 49. Mentioned (1862), 78.
D., E. See Theocritus (Sir Edw. Dyer).
Daniel family. Sketch pedigree, j6. ' Here
are Daniels for you ' (no. clii), 7/. ' A
lion in a den of Daniels *, 7/ n.
Daniel, Rev. Alfred, of Frome. Many
notices and papers by him for parish use,
1846-63, will be found in nos. xii-dxxi
(pp. 69-78). Stated to have printed a
text in i8j8 (no. cxxxiii), 74. Book-
plate, 78. Mentioned, i, 168.
Daniel, Alice Mary. Book-plate, 78.
b 1
i88
INDEX
Daniel, Rer. Charles Henry OHre, Provost
of Worcester College, Oxford: d. 1919.
C H. O. Daniel Provost and Printer
(memoir by Sir T. H. Warren), i-ii.
Memoir of him by Dr. W. W. Jackson,
11- 16. The Dream, a poem about him
and his books, by John Masefield, 17-
21. Henry Daniel and his home, by
Mrs. Margaret L. Woods, xx-'^x. Me-
morial ode to him by W. Stebbing, 32-
3 3 . Memorial note about him by Rosina
Filippi, 33. Spanish memorial poem on
him by Don F. de Arteaga y Pereira, 3/.
Sonnet to him on his printing, by T. H.
W(arren), (1897), 1 1, no. Tribute to
him by Sir W. Raleigh, iv.
Personal facts about him,
with dates and pedigree, jj-6. Dates
of his printing at Frome, 168. — at
Oxford, 168. Note of his first rooms
occupied as Fellow, in Worcester College,
'J» 79* Candidate for the Bodleian
Librarianship (i88i), 2. *We have
seen Daniel the Printer*, 31. The
* Henri Estienne * of Oxford, ^4, The
limits of his interest in his own books,
48. Note on the rate at which Dr.
Daniel composed and printed, 121. His
portrait by Rothenstein (1896), J4.
His portrait by Furse (1904), f, pi. I.
Description of the present volume, 136.
See Daniel Press.
Part author of References
to St. Jude (184J: no. i), J9.
Letter to friends, May 27 ^1846?: no.
xiii), 69. Letter of thanks, after an
expedition, June 10, 1846 (no. xiv), 69.
Letter of thanks for a press (June 1 846? :
no. xv), 69. Latin birthday ode (by
him?: i8jo?: no. xx), 70. Letter to
his sister Elizabeth, Nov. 22, i8fo (no.
xxii), 70. Birthday letter, Feb. 9, i8ji
(no. xl), 71. — in Latin, Oct. 27, i8ji
(no. Ivii), 71. Book-plate (18/1), 78.
Two sonnets on his edition of Cruttwell's
Sonnets (i 8 j6 : see nos. ix and 64), 1 84.
His Latin Oration (1873) mentioned, 2.
His starting the Daniel Press at Oxford
(1874), 79. One of a water-party at
Benson (1874), 138. Helped to form a
Class-list of Lod Amoeniores (1874),
138. A sonnet (The Autumn day . . .)
composed by him, both as author and
compontor at the tame time (1879:
no. 69), 140, cf. (no. 141), 147. Vita
Erasmi (1880), 8j. Poem in the Gar-
land of Rachel (1881), 86. RachePs
Christmas Tree, verses by Dr. Daniel
(1882 : no. 89), 141. His own lists of
books printed by him (1884, 189/),
163. * Star of the mystic East . . .', a
carol by him (1886: no. 119), 144.
— reprinted in no. 44 (1897), ''**•
Edited and contributed to Our Memoriu
(1888-9/), 107-111. Short poem by
him ('Who then are these?'), part of
no. 23 (1891), 106. Wrote part of the
History of his College ( 1 900), 4. Poem
(*To our Mother') by him, beginning
* Mother and Child' (1901 : no. 193),
1/3. See Daniel Press {passim), Frome
Press, Oxford Press.
Daniel, Dorothy. * Child friend ' (1 88y), 98.
Daniel, E. See Daniel, Wilson Eustace.
Daniel, Elfrida. 'Child friend' (188 j), 98.
Daniel, Eliza A. Book-plate, 78.
Daniel, Elizabeth G. Book-plate, 78.
Daniel, Elsie. ' Girl friend ' ( 1 89 1 ), 1 07.
Daniel, Mrs. Emily C, wife of the Provost.
Calligraphy and miniation, 48, 8y, 88 :
see list in Tables of Details. Binding,
48. Quotation from a poem to her, by
R. Bridges, 93-4. Her sales of work,
106. Printed no. 34 (Milton, 1894),
114. Set up no. 36 (Keats, 189/) in
type, 116. Sewed together no. 37
(Warren, 189/), 117. Helped in the
printing of no. 43 (Japanese, 1897), '**•
Printed almost entirely no. 44 (1897^
122. Printed and bound no. 48 (1900),
126. Printed no. 49 (1900), 126.
Bound some special copies of nos. jo-i
(1901), 128 : and of nos. ^2-3 (1902),
129, 130, Printed 10 copies of no. ff
on vellum (1903), 132. Her first print-
ing (a sonnet of Shakespeare, 1880), 140.
Mentioned, 8, 16, 2J-7, 29, 64, 168.
Description of the present volume, 136.
Daniel, George Alfred, Part author of
References to St. Jude (184/ : no. i),
y9. Mentioned, 64. Birthday letter,
Feb. 9, 1 8/ 1 (no. xli), 71. Book-plate,
78.
Daniel, Gladys. ' Girl friend ' ( 1 89 1 ) , 1 07.
Daniel, Graham C. Arnold. ' Boy friend '
(1891), 107.
INDEX
i8p
Daniel, H., 184/. See Daniel, Rev. Dr.
Charles H. O.
Daniel, Martin. 'Boy friend' (1891),
107.
Daniel, Rachel. Edited Blake's Songs
(i88j: no. ii), 98. Printed Blake's
Lamb (1889 : no. 17), loi. Printed
Psalm cxvii (1890: no. ai), lo/.
Writes a Christmas Greeting (1891),
106. Addressed in no. 37 (189/), 117,
Set up, printed and bound no. 42 (1897),
110. Helped to print no. j6 (1906),
133. Printed no. 198 (1903), IJ3.
Mentioned, 8, 28, 141, ijo, 1/3, 168.
See Garland of Rachel (1881 : no. 4).
Daniel, Ruth. Edited Blake's Songs
(i88j: no. iz), 98. Writes a Christ-
mas Greeting (1891), 106. Addressed
in no. 37 (189^), 117. Helped to print
no. j6 (1906), 133. Mentioned, iv,
I/O, i/3» 1^8.
Daniel, Samuel, the poet, ^.1619. Men-
tioned, I, II, 120. Proof of four pages
of his Hymen* s Triumph, 161/, a frag-
ment of a reprint (1883?: no. 106),
143.
Daniel, William Nathaniel Arnold. Dates
of his printing at Frome, 80, 168.
Printed no. xi (1861), 67. Collected
autographs, 1862 (no. ccxiii), 77.
Daniel, Rev. Preb. Wilson Eustace. Dates
of his printing at Frome, 168. Birth-
day Letter in Latin, Oct. 27, i8ji (no.
Ivii), 71. Book-plate, 78. Memories
of Oxford, 108. Mentioned, 12, 79.
Help from him acknowledged, 49. See
Frome Press passim.
Daniel Press. General notes, 7-9, 24-7,
79. Appreciation of it (i88j), 97.
— by R. Bridges (1887), 46. — by
ArthurJ. Butler (1887), 47. —(1896),
j^ — by T. B. Mosher (1902), 89.
— by the Weimar Bibliophiles (1903),
47. Bibliography of it by F. Madan, 3 7-
168 (plan and method of it, 38-40),
Place of it among other presses, 41-j.
Characteristics, 4^-8. Literary quality,
49-J4. Former lists of its productions,
163-4. Dr. Daniel's own list of books
printed ( 1 8 84 : no. 1 1 1 ) , 1 43 . Descrip-
tion of the present volume, 136.
- Earliest stage, 4/, J9, 69,
167. The first (toy) press, jj, <'9, 69,
70, 167. The second (small Albion)
press, ss, 60, 70, y^, 88, 168. No.
Ixxxviii was printed in the Trinity
parish School Room by the Rev. W. E.
Daniel (i8j6), 73. Frome ornaments
used at Oxford, 82. The third (Albion)
press, /J, 91, 141 (the first use of it),
r68. The press in Worcester House,
26, 168. Note on the rate at which
Dr. Daniel composed and printed, lai.
See Frome Press, Oxford Press.
Dante Alighieri. Mentioned, 83, 167.
Davenport, Lucy. 'Girl friend' (1891),
107.
Davy Press. Mentioned, 43.
Death and Maiden. See Cruttwell, Maud.
Denison, George Anthony. Memories of
Oxford, 108-9.
* Depeculator*. Word used on p. 3.
Devonport Sisterhood. Mentioned, 16 f.
Dixon, Canon Richard Watson. Odes and
Eclogues (1884: no. 8), 94, ji. — Pro-
spectus (nos. 107, 109), 143. Lyrical
poems (1887 • oo* '3)» 99- —" Men-
tioned, 46. — Prospectus (no. 118),
144. The story of Eudocia and her
brothers (in verse : x888 : no. 14), 99,
$■3.. Mentioned, 116.
Dobson, Austin. Poem in the Garland of
Rachel (1881), 87.
Dodgson, Rev. Charles Lutwidge. Poem
in the Garland of Rachel (1881), 87.
Programme of performances of his
Alice's Adventures, &c. (189^: no,
167), I JO.
Doves Press. Mentioned, 43.
Dowson, Mrs. Rosina (Rosina Filippi).
Note about Dr. Daniel (and no. 43), 33.
Three Japanese Plays for children, by
Rosina Filippi (1897 ' "O* 43 )> '^.i,
J3. — Prospectus (no. 178), iji.
Drama. A sylvan drama (Noon-tide
Branches) (1899: no. 46), 124.
Dream. The Dream, a poem by Joha
Masefield, 17-21.
Dugard Press. Mentioned, 42.
Duggan, Rev. William B., Vicar of St.
Paul's, Oxford. Mentioned, j.
Dyer, Sir Edw. See Theocritus,
Earle, Bp. John, d. 166 j. Character of
a Child, 89. — Separate issue, 141.
Easter Day, See Keble, John.
IpO
INDEX
Eddis, Lancelot Arthur. 'Child friend*
(i88j).98.
EeUis, Sydney GUlian. * Boy friend'
(1891), 107.
EdgekUl. Mentioned, 138.
Editiomes Princip*s. Set App. C (Details).
Editions. The only example of a second
edition in the Daniel Press, 104.
Egeriom, Francis Charles Granville, Earl
ofEllesmere,</. 1914. Mentioned, 127.
Eikon Basiliki. Mentioned, 4.x.
Elizabeth, Queen. Ste Queen at Wood-
stock.
EUesmere, Earl of, l,e. Francis Charles G.
Egerton, d. 19 14. S*e Egerton, above.
Erasmus, Desiderius. CoUoquia duo,
accedit Vita (ejus per C. H. O. Daniel),
(1880 : no. 3), 84, so. Mentioned, 82.
Essex House Press. Mentioned, 43.
Eton. Jubilee ode (Founders Day). See
Bridges, Robert.
Eudoeia, See Dixon, Canon Rich. W.
Falconer, C. M., of Dundee. His tran-
script of the Garland of Rachel, 89.
Fancy's Following, See Coleridge, Mary
Elizabeth.
Faritocians. Subject of an essay, 11 j.
Feast of Bacchus. See Bridges, Robert.
Fell, Dr. John, d. i686. Short account
of him, IJ7.
Fell type. General notes, 7. Account of
it, 1J7-61. First used in 1876 in
A New Sermon (no. z), 83. Notes on
it, 84.
Fellowes, Constance. *Girl friend' (1891),
107.
Fellowes, Rosamund. * Child friend*
(i88j),98.
F/oulkes, Rev. Edmund Salusbury. Memo-
ries of Oxford, 108.
F/oulkes, John Jocelyn. Memories of
Oxford, 108.
Field, Henry, pseudonjrm. Mentioned,
Field, Michael, pseudonym. See Bradley,
Katharine H.
Filippi, Rosina. See Dowson, Mrs.
Rosina.
Fisher, John, Fellow of Magdalen College,
Oxford. Memories of Oxford, 108.
Fletcher f Dorothy. * Girl friend '(1891),
107.
Fletcher, Margaret. Her portrait of
J. E. Thorold Rogers, mentioned, 147.
Flowers. See Herrick, Robert.
Flowers, in printing. See Ornaments.
Founders Day. See Bridges, Robert.
Frome (Frome Selwood) in Somerset.
Mentioned, i. Numerous parochial
notices and papers of all kinds, printed
for Trinity Church, 1846-63, will be
found in nos. xii-dxxi (pp. 69-78).
Trinity Church referred to (i8jx), 64.
The son of an organist at Trinity Church
was employed at Oxford on the Daniel
Press, 168.
Frome Miniature Gazette. No. i, Oct.
xj, 18/0 (no. iii), 61.
Frome Press. The Daniel Press at Frome
(bibliography, 184^-63), J7-78.
Fumeaux, Mrs., nSe Severn. Mentioned,
116.
Furneaux, Rev. Henry. Memories of
Oxford, 109.
Fumeaux, Joan. *Girl friend' (1891),
107.
Furneaux, Margaret. ' Child friend '
(188/), 98.
Fumivall, Dr. Frederick James, d, 19 10.
Mentioned, 82, 84.
Furse, Charles Wellington, d. 1904. His
portrait of Dr. Daniel (1904), j.
Gamlen, Ruth. ' Child friend* (188 j), 98.
'Girlfriend' (1891), 107.
Garland of Rachel. The Garland of
Rachel (1881 : no. 4), 86, jo. — The
Preface to the Garland (i88i : no. 4*),
89. — Proof ot title (1881 : no. 79),
141. — Separate issue of part of the
Preface (Earle's Character of a Child :
1881), 141. Described, 8-9. Opinions
of contributors on the poems in it, 88.
Mentioned, 4/.
Gameit, Dr. Richard. Mentioned, 9j.
Gascoigne, George. A comedy in verse,
probably by him, 1 34.
Gee, W. H., Oxford bookseller. Men-
tioned, 93, 9j, 96, 97, 104, 143, 144.
Gelder, Van. See Van Gelder.
Gennadius, Dr. Joannes. His opinion of
the Erasmut (no. 3), 8y.
Godfrey, family, of Frome. Book-plates,
78.
Godfrey, Daniel Race. Mentioned| 167.
INDEX
IJX
Goldsmid, Edmund M., F.R.H.S. Men-
tioned, 44.
Gosse, Edmund W. Quoted, Sj. Poem
in the Garland of Rachel (1881), 87.
Poem on Henry Patmore, 9 j. Suggested
the title and form of Webster's Love's
Graduate {no. n), 97, Ji. Mentioned,
89, 91. , . .
Gosse, Teresa. ' Child friend ' (i88j), 98.
Greek. The Lord's Prayer (i8j6: no.
xcii), 73. The Epistles to the Seven
Churches, in Greek (185-7 • "O- *)» ^^•
Greek poems (1863-97), xciv, xciv*,
Green, Emanuel. List of the Daniel Press
at Frome, i6j.
Griffiths, T., of the Clarendon Press,
Oxford. Detected Baskerville type in
the Daniel Press (1921), iJ9-
Growth of Love, See Bridges, Robert.
H.y H. A. See Harvey, Rev. Henry Auber.
Hadow, Sir William Henry. Note on Dr.
Daniel's Prfws VespertituB (^1906), 133.
Hannay, James, of Worcester College,
Oxford. Mentioned, 139.
Happerjield, Mrs., of Frome. Mentioned
(i8j7: no. cxxiv), 74.
Harington, Sir Richard. Latin poem in
the Garland of Rachel (1881), 87.
Hart, Horace. His Cenhtry of Typography
(1900) mentioned, 1 57-61.
Hartnell, Bedford. Book-plate, 78.
Harvey, Rev. Henry Auber. Memories of
Oxford, 108. Verses to his wife, 1890
(189J: no. i6i), 149.
Headlines, use of, in Daniel books. See
App. C (Details).
Heber, Bp. Reginald. Sacramental hymn
('Bread of the world*: 185-1-62: nos,
xxxviii, lii, Iviii-lx, Ixxix, ccvi), 71, 72,
73. 77.
Hely-Hutchinson, Richard W. J., Viscount
Suirdale. Mentioned (1895), 28.
Hemetes the hermit. Tale of Hemetes, 1 34.
Henley, William Ernest. French poem
(^Ballade Rachel) in the Garland of
Rachel (1881), 87.
Henri Estienne. * The Henri Estienne of
Oxford', an expression applied to Dr.
Daniel, /4.
Herrich, Robert. Herrick his Flowers
( 1 89 1 : no. 22), I o J, /2. — Prospectus
(nos. 141-2), 147. Christmas from the
Noble Numbers of Robert Herrick (1891:
no. 23), 106.
Hesperides. See Warren, Sir Thomas H.
Heurdey, Canon Charles Abel. Memories
of Oxford, 108.
Higgins family. Book-plates, 78.
Hill, Elizabeth. Book-plate, 78.
Hill, William. Printer, 16 j.
Hobhouse Press, at Merton College, Oxford.
Account of it, i6j.
Holidayy Henry, artist. Mentioned, 13.
Holly er, — , of London. Mentioned, n6.
Holy Rood Press, at Oxford. Account of
it. 16/-6.
Hopkins, Rev. Gerard. Dedication to him
(1887), 99.
Hornby, C. H. St. John. Mentioned, 1/8.
Houseboat. See Moor-hen.
Hunt, Colin. ' Child friend ' (i 88 j), 98.
Hush. * Hush ' (Oxf. 1 920) , referred to, 6 1 .
HymerCs Triumph. See Daniel, Samuel.
Hymns. Hymns by a poor woman of
B(erkle)y (i8ji : no. iv), 61. Hymns
for use at Kingston Deverill (i8jr: no.
v), 62. Hymni Ecclesiae, cura Henrici
Daniel (1882 : no. y), 90, jo. Hymns
from the Yattendon Hymnal, translations
by R. Bridges (1899 : no. 45), 123.
Hypnerotophantasia. See Locker-Lampson,
Frederick.
/., R. See Jones, Robert.
Idylls. See Theocritus.
Illustrations in Daniel books. See App. C
(Details). The first Daniel illustration
(in no. 6), 92. Facsimile of a page of
verse spelt on Stone's Phonetic system,
131. List of illustrations in this book,
page vi.
Imaginary Portrait. See Pater, Walter
Horatio.
Inman, Winifred Frances. Book-plate for
her books, 1896 (no. 172), iji.
Jackson, Thomas Watson, of Worcester
College, Oxford. Mentioned, ij.
Jackson, Rev. Dr. William Walrond.
Memoir by him of Dr. Daniel, 12-16.
Japanese Plays. See Dowson, Mrs. Rosina.
' Jerusalem the Golden '. Printed in 1 86 1
(no. clxxxiv), 76. — 1862 (no. cxciii),
76. — 1863 (nos. ccxix-ccxx), 77.
I5>x
INDEX
JoMm, St., the Divine. Ste Revelation.
JoJuuoH, Lionel. Mention of his essay
on Bridges* Poems, lo/.
IfoknsoH, Dr. SamueU Quoted, 48.
JoiuSf Robert. The Muses Gardin for
delights (xi Airs for music) by R. I.,
1610 (1901 : no. yo), 117, yj. —
Prospectus (no. 191), ijj,
Jndt, St. References to St. Jude by H.
and G. Daniel (abt. x84y : do. i), y^.
K., B. F. See Rives.
Keats, John. Odes, Sonnets and Ljrrics,
selected and edited by Dr. Daniel, with
portrait (i89y: no. 36), iiy, yx. —
Prospectus (no. 169, cf. no. 171), lyo.
Kebhel, Miss. Mentioned, i6y.
Keble, John. Evening hymn, i8y9 (no.
cxlix), 7y. — i860 (no. clxiii), 7y.
— 1861 (no. clxxvii), 76. — 1862
Tno. ccv), 77. Keble's Easter Day
(1897: no. 41), no, y3. — Men-
tioned, 4y.
Kelmscott Press. Mentioned, 43.
Kexford House. Mentioned, 1863 (no.
ccxvii), 77.
Kingf W., paper-maker, of Alton Mills.
Mentioned, 104, i6z.
Kingston Deverill, in Wilts. Hymns for
divine service used at Kingston Deverill
(i8yi : no. v), 6x.
Kirhland family. Book-plates, 78.
Kitchin, Dorothy. * Child friend ' ( 1 8 8y),
98.
Kitckinf Xle. Mentioned, 140.
L., A. O. See Old Water-colour Painters.
Labels. Printed labels (nos. dix-dxxi), 78.
Lamb, the. See Blake, William.
Lampson, Locker-. See Locker-Lampson.
Lang, Andrew. Poem in the Garland of
Rachel (1881), 87.
Language of Daniel books. See App. C
(DetaiU).
Latham, Dorothy. * Girl friend ' ( 1 89 1 ),
107.
Latham, Olive. 'Child friend' (i88y),
98.
Leamington. Mentioned, 138.
Ledyard, Douglas. Book-plate, 78.
Leeg, George, of Frome. Mentioned
(i86i: no. cciv), 76.
Liddell, Very Rev. Henry George.
Memories of Oxford, 108.
Littlemore Press. Note of it (1848-yy),
i6y.
Loci Amoeniores. Nomina Candidatorum
qui ab Examinatoribus in Locis Amoe-
nioribus honore digni sunt habiti (1874 :
no. 60), 138, 24.
Locker - Lampson, Frederick. Poem
(Hypnerotophantasia) in the Garland
of Rachel (1881), 87.
Locher-Lampson, G. Mentioned, 1 34.
LoJ^*, Gwendoline. 'Child friend' (i88y),
98. * Giri friend ' (1891), 107.
London, British Museum. List of Daniel
books at present (1921) there, see
App. C (Details).
London. King*s College. Form of pro-
posing a member of the Debating Society,
18/9 (no. cxlii), 7y. Mentioned, i,
li, 13, J-J. 168.
Lord's Prayer. In Greek (i8y6: no.
xcii), 73.
Lovelace, Richard. Life of him by
Anthony Wood, 118.
Lovelace Club at Worcester College, Ox-
ford. Life of Lovelace, a memorial of
the looth meeting (1896), it 8.
Ludwig, H., of Rome. Mentioned, 93.
Lyrical poems. See Dixon, Canon Rich.
W.
Lyrics. See Woods, Mrs. Margaret L.
M., L. An Epistle to L. M., by Robert
Bridges, 130.
Macan, Agatha. 'Girl friend' (1891),
107.
Macan, Basil. * Child friend ' (i 88y), 98.
Macdoncdd, George. His Phantastes re-
ferred to, 118.
MacmillarCs Magazine. Mentioned, 1 14.
Madan, Falconer, of Brasenose College,
Oxford. Bibliography of the Daniel
Press, 37-183. List of the Daniel Press
(1903), 164.
Madan, Francis Falconer. * Boy friend
(1891), 107.
Marprelate Press. Mentioned, 42.
Afamo^/, Rev. Charles. Mentioned, itfy.
Marsden, Prof. John Howard and the Rer.
M. H. Mentioned, 13/.
Marshall, — , of Westhill. Mentioned
(i8y2), 64.
INDEX
ip3
Marshall, Rev. George. Memories of
Oxford, 109.
Martin, John. Mentioned, 41.
Mary Queen of Scots. Proof of parts of
a projected issue of her Poems (1896 :
nos. 1 7 J- 6), i/i.
Masefield, John. The Dream, a poem
about Dr. Daniel, 17-11.
Mathews, Elkin, London publisher. Men-
tioned, 104, iz8.
Menander, An * attempt to give Menan-
der to the English stage', 103.
Menus. Nos. 74, 81, 83, 108.
Middlehill Press. Mentioned, 43,
Millet, Katie. ' Child friend » (i 88 j), 98.
Milner, Miss Mary M. Superintended the
Holy Rood Press (1877-81), \66.
Milton, John. Ode on the Nativity
(i 894 : no. 34), 1 14, j-z. — Prospec-
tus (no. 1/8), 149.
Miniation in Daniel books. Set App. C
(Details).
Miniature Gazette. See Frorae Miniature
Gazette.
Minor Pieces. Discussion of the best
names for them, 69.
Misit mark. Its designer and engraver,
48. First use in the Garland of Rachel
( 1 8 8 1 ), 8 8 . Printed on p. viii.
Months* Remembrances. See Tusser,
Thomas.
Moore, Beatrice. 'Child friend ' ( 1 8 8 j),
98. ' Giri friend ' (1891), 107.
Moore Press, at Oxford. Account of it, in
St. Edmund Hall (1878-89), 167.
* Moor-hen* houseboat. The Daniels*
houseboat described, 29.
Aforrw, William. Mentioned, 43.
Moscardi, — , convert from Rome. Men-
tioned (no. xlvii), 71.
Mosher, Thomas B., of Portland, Maine,
U.S.A. Mosher reprints of the Garland
of Rachel (no. 4), of a poem and sonnet
by Sir T. H. Warren (nos. 37, 41), &c.,
89. — of Bridges' Growth of Love
(no. ao), 104. Mentioned, 114, 163.
Muckleston, Rowland. Memories of Ox-
ford, 108.
Murray* s Magazine. Mentioned, 117.
Muses Gardin. See Jones, Robert.
Musselton. Subject of an essay, 11/.
Myers, Ernest. Poem in the GarUnd of
Rachel (1881), 87.
National Anthem, Printed in i8j6 (no.
xc), 73- — i8j-7 (no. cxvi), 74.
— in Greek, i8j6, 1863 ("°** ^cciv,
xciv*), 73.
National Flag. Instructions for forming
it, i86i (no. ccx), 77.
New Sermon. A new Sermon of the
newest fashion, by Ananias Snip, 1642-3
(second title * Wee are fooles* : 1877 :
no. 2), 83, JO.
New Year's Greeting. See Warren, Sir
Thonus Herbert.
Newbolt, Canon William Charles Edmund.
Mentioned, 118.
Newman, Francis William. Memories of
Oxford, 108.
Newnham family, of Frome. Book-plates,
78.
Netunham, George William. Memories of
Oxford, 108.
* Night has a thousand eyes*. Part of
no. 19 (1890), 104.
* Ninniversity of Roundheads*. Expres-
sion used in 1642-3 (no. 2), 83.
Now in Wintry Delights. See Bridges,
Robert.
Number of copies printed of Daniel books.
See App. C (Details).
Oddingion, near Stow-on-the- Wold. Men-
tioned, TO.
Odes and Eclogues. See Dixon, Rich. W,
Odling, Alfred. *ChUd friend' (i88j),
98.
Old Water-colour Painters* Society. « O.
W. P & A. O. L* paper mentioned,
162.
Olive family. Sketch pedigree, j6.
Olive, Charles Daniel. Book-plate, 78.
Olive, Helen. * Child friend ' (i 88 j), 98.
Olive, Margaret. 'Child friend' (i88x),
98. * Girl friend ' (1891), 107.
* Opposite Neighbours ', Programme of
the play, 1863 (no. ccxvii), 77.
Ornaments ('flowers') in Daniel books.
See App. C (Details). Account of the
ornaments or flowers used in the Daniel
Press at Frome and Oxford, 1/9-62,
cf. I j8. Their first use for borders and
lines at Oxford, 92.
Orthography. Phonetic spelling, 1 30-1,
Our Master hath a garden. ' Our Master
. . .', a Christmas carol, firom the Dutch
CC
194
INDEX
( 1 893 : no. I jo), 148. — Reprinted in
no. 44 (1897), ixi,
Omr Mtmoriu. Our Memories. Shadows
^ old Oxford (i 888-93 ^^'^ ' ^9S ' °os*
14, X4*)i 107-9.
Output f annual, of the Daniel Press. Sei
App. C (Details).
O^ord.
Our Memories. Shadows of old Oxford,
1 88 3-9 J (nos. 14, X4*)» io779.
University sermons and Dr. Daniel, 6»
Bodleian Library. This book the first
printed within it, 2. List of Daniel
books at present (1911) there, see
App. C (Details). A reprint from
a unique volume there (Theocritus,
1883 : no. 6), 91.
CUrltship of the Market. Dr. Daniel's
tenure of the office, and its duties, 3,
Loan Exhibition. Thanks for lending
pictures to a Loan Exhibition, 1889
(no. 118, cf. 1Z9), 14J.
Magdalen College. Poems on Addi-
son's Walk, the May Day ceremony,
&c, 120.
Merton College. See Hobhouse Press.
Poetry Professorship, 189J. Papers
about it (nos. 162-6), 149-^-0.
Radcliffe Infirmary. Mentioned, 3,118.
St. Edmund Hall. See Moore Press.
St. Mary's Church, Scene there (i j8i),
42.
St. Peters Home. Notice relating to it
(1897 • '^O. 180), IJ2.
St. Thomas's parish (Orphanage, &c.),
106, no, 114, 122, 126, 146, 147,
148, IJ2.
Sheldonian Theatre. Used as the Uni-
versity printing house from 1669,
IJ7. The old stone heads referred
to, 94. Dr. Daniel as Curator, 4.
Union Society. Mentioned, 2.
Worcester College, Mentioned, 1-36,
138-5-0 passim. Position of Dr.
Daniel's rooms there, 168. Annals of
the College (for its Sexcentenary :
1883 : no. 102, cf. nos. 98-101,
103), r42. Arms of the College,
engraved (1906), 160.
Fly-sheets, notices, &c, relating to
Worcester College (i 874-r 903), 1 39-
/4. Notes from a Catalogue of
Pamphlets in Worcester College
Library (1874: no. i), 8r, yo. —
(Continuation, 187/?: no. i*), 8x.
Preces Vespertinse ColL Vigom.
(1906: no. j6)f 132, /. See Love-
lace Club.
Worcester House. Fly-sheets, notices,
&c., relating to Worcester House or
meetings there (1882-190 3), 141-J3,
Mentioned, 93, 94, 168.
0:^d Press. The Daniel Press at Ox-
ford (bibliography, 1874-1 9 19), 79-
IJ4. Private presses, other than Dr.
Daniel's, 16J-7.
P. , O. W. See Old Water-colour Painters.
Pages, number of, and pagination, in
Daniel books. See App. C (DeUils).
Palmieri, Professor. Mentioned, 167.
Palsworth, Alexander. Book-plate, 78.
Pamphlets. Notes from a Catalogue of
Pamphlets. See Oxford — Worcester
College.
Paper. Account of the Paper used in the
Daniel Press, 162. Kinds of paper,
see App. C (Details).
Parsons, Alfred, R.A. His connexion
with the Daniel family, j5. Designed
part of, and engraved all of, the Misit
mark, 48, 160. Etching of a youth and
maid in a meadow (in no. 6), 92.
Illustrations by him of three Japanese
plays, 121. His engraved ornaments,
88, 90, no, 118, 121, 12/, 14J, IJ9-
61.
Parsons, PhilUs. *Girl friend' (1891),
107.
Pater, Walter Horatio. His opinion of
the Erasmus (no. 3), 8/. His descrip-
tion of the Garland of Rachel, 86. An
Imaginary Portrait. The Child in the
House (1894: no. 33), 113, 133.
— Prospectus (no. IJ3), 149. Men-
tioned, 13.
Patmore, Coventry. Note on his son
Henry, 9J. His appreciation of Bridget'
Growth of Love, 102.
Patmore f Gertrude. Biographical notice
of Henry J. Patmore, 9/.
Patmore, Henry John. Poems (1884:
no. 9), with biographical note, &c., 9/,
ji. — Note about sale (no. 1 10), 143.
INDEX
'9S
Paitison, Rev. Mark. Mentioned, 8a,
84-/.
Payne, Sophia. * Girl friend * ( 1 89 1 ), 1 07.
Peace Ode. See Bridges, Robert.
Pearce, Christopher. * Boy friend ' ( 1 89 1 ),
107.
Pelican Record. Mentioned, 117.
Perks, Mary Olive ('Molly'). 'Child
friend' (188/), 98. 'Girl friend'
(1891), 107.
Persian. A specimen of * Persian ', 103*
Phillipps Press. Mentioned, 43.
Picardy Elsie. ' Girl friend ' ( 1 89 1) , 1 07.
Pirie and Sons, Messrs., paper-makers.
Mentioned, i6a.
Play. Programme of a play ('Opposite
Neighbours '), 1 863 (no. ccxvii), 77.
Play/air, Nigel. Mentioned (189/), 28,
I JO.
Plomer, Henry R. List of the Daniel
Press (1900), 163. Mentioned, 41, 89.
Plymouth. Mentioned, 166.
Poem. A five-line poem, begiiming * Two
gifts perforce' (1886?: no. 120), 14^.
Poetry. See Versification.
Pollard, Prof. Alfred William. Edited,
writh introduction, the Queen's Majesty's
Entertainment at Woodstock, ijyj
(1903-10 : no. J7), 134.
Poor, Henry W., of New York. List of
his Daniel Press books (1902), 163.
Mentioned, 89.
Poupees de Nos Joiurs. See Symonds,
John Addington.
Powell, Prof. Frederick York. Mentioned,
iji.
Preces VespertincB. See Oxford — Worces-
ter College.
Pre-Rapkaelites. The Pre-Raphaelites at
Oxford, 13-X4.
Price, Rev. Bartholomew. Mentioned,
84, 140, ij8.
Prices of Daniel books. Set App. C
(Details), The first priced book, 92,
Prick-eares, Ignoramus, pseudonym. A
fictitious printer in 1642-3 (no. 2), 83.
Printing. A book which begins with
printing and ends with manuscript
(184/ : no. i), 60. The Daniel Press
in some sense the first sign of the Re-
vival of English printing, 47.
Private Presses, English. Notes on them,
41-4. Mentioned or described, sm
C
Ashendene, Daniel, Davy, Doves, Du-
gard, Essex House, Goldsmid, Hobhouse,
Holy Rood, Kelmscott, Marprelate,
Middlehill, Moore, Phillipps, Rogers,
Stonor, Strawberry Hill, Vale, Walker.
Programmes. Nos. yj:, 76, 88, 9/, 14J
(sports), 167 (Alice's Adventures), 183.
Prometheus, See Bridges, Robert.
Prospectus. The first book with a Pro-
spectus, 92.
Prospectuses of Daniel bookf. See App.
C (Details).
Psalms. Psalm xxiii (i8jo: no. ii), 6o,
Psalm cxvii (18^1 : no. Ixiii), 72,
and also (1890, '1809': no. 21),
loy.
Pusey, Dr. Edward Bouverie, d. 1882.
Account of his private press (1877-82),
16/.
Quaritch, B., London bookseller. Men-
tioned, 93.
Quarrell, W. Book-plate, 78.
Queen at Woodstock. The Queen's
Majesty's Entertainment at Woodstock,
I J7J, ed. by A. W. Pollard (1903-10 ;
no. S7\ 134-
R., H. M. Dedication to H. M. R., 127.
R., S. E. S. See Spring-Rice, S. E.
RacheVs Christmas Tree. See Daniel,
Rev. Dr. C. H. O. (1882), 141.
Raleigh, Sir Waker. Tribute to Dr.
Daniel, iv.
Ralli, Pandia. * Child friend ' (i 88 j) , 98.
Ranken, Alice. * Girl friend' (189X), 107.
Rankin, Timothy. * Child friend ' ( 1 8 8/) ,
98.
Rarity, comparative, of Daniel books. Set
App. C (Details).
Rawlinson, Canon George. Memories of
Oxford, X08.
Recreations of his Age. Set Bacon, Sir
Nicholas.
Revelation, Epistles to the Seven Churches
(Revelation), in Greek (1857: no. ix),
^<5, 4/1 49.
Reynolds, Rev. Samuel H. Mentioned, 12.
Ricketts, Charles. Mentioned, 44.
Rives, Isere, France. Paper (' B. F. K ')
made there, used, ixy, 162.
Robinson, Miss A. Mary F. Poem in the
Garland of Rachel (1881), 87.
CX
ip6
INDEX
RobvtsoH, Ida. * Girl friend ' (1891), 107.
Rogers, Prof. James E. Thorold. Sub-
scribers to his Portrait Fund, &c. (1891 :
no. 143), 147.
Rogers Press, at Oxford. Note of it, 167.
Romanes, Ethel. 'Girl friend' (1891),
107.
Rotck, Claude. * Boy friend ' ( 1 89 1 ), 1 07.
Rotkenstein, William. His opinion of the
Daniel Press quoted, J4. Portrait of
Dr. Daniel, pi. XVI.
Rowland family. Book-plates, 78.
Rowley, William (d. abt. 1640). Men-
tioned, 97, ji.
Royal Guest, A Royal Guest, four Christ-
mas poems (1900: no. 49), 1x6. —
Prospectus (no. 189), xjx.
Rubens, Paul. Mentioned (189/), i8.
Ru/us, Dr. Daniel's dog. Described, 27,
29.
Ruggle, George. Motto from his Igno-
ramus, 83.
S. Use of f, J in Daniel books, see App.
C (Details).
S., E. A. See Sanders, Elizabeth Anne.
5., W. ^^e Stebbing, William.
Sanders, Elizabeth Anne, afterwards Mrs.
Cruttwell. * E. A. S.' mentioned, 6j.
Sanderson, Cobden. Mentioned, 44.
Seecombe, Thomas. Quoted, no,
* Second Night '. Programme of the
charade, 18/9 (no. clii), 75.
Sellon, Miss. Mentioned (18/^"), i6f-6.
Sermon. See New Sermon.
Severn, Joseph. His portrait of Keats, 116.
Shadows of Old Oxford. See Our Me-
mories.
Shadwell, Dr. Charles Lancelot. Men-
tioned, 12.
Shadwell, Launcelot. * Child friend *, but
over age (i88j-), 98.
Shakespeare, William. Sonnet (* Being
your slave ...*), printed by Mrs. Daniel
(1880), 140. Mentioned, 82.
Shearwater, near Frome. Mentioned, 69.
Sheppard, Isabel B. Book-plate, 78.
SidgwicJt, Herbert. 'Child friend' (i88j),
98.
Signatures, use of, in Daniel books. See
App. C (Details). First use of them
(no. 7), 93.
Sinkins, W. S. Book-plate, 78.
Sir Richard's Daughter, See Cruttwell,
Wilson Clement.
Sixe Idillia. See Theocritus.
Sius of books {format), in the Daniel
Press. See App. C (DeUils). The first
(Quarto (no. 6), 92.
Shene,'L\xcy. 'Giri friend' (189 1), 107.
Slade, C. S. Book-plate, 78.
Snip, Ananias, pseudonym. A New Sermon
(1877: no. 2), 83.
Songs of Innocence. See Blake, William.
Sonnets. See Cruttwell, Charles James.
Spring-Rice, Stephen Edward. Edited
Webster's Love's Graduate, 97.
Squire, William Barclay. Edited R. Jones's
Muses Gar din, 127.
Star of the Mystic East. See Daniel, Rev.
Dr. C. H. O. (1886), 144.
Stehbing, Irene. 'Child friend' (i88j),
98.
Stebbing, Nigel. *Boy friend' (1891),
107.
Stebbing, Thomas Roscoe Rede. Two
sonnets on receiving a Frome book (no.
ix) in i8j6 (1876), 184. Mentioned,
66.
Stebbing, William. Memorial ode to Dr.
Daniel, 32-3. Outlines (four essays) by
W. S. (1899: no. 47), 1 2 J. — Pro-
spectus (no. 188), I J2. Mentioned, 12,
Steele, Claude. * Child friend ' ( 1 88 j), 98.
Steele, Jerry. * Boy friend ' (1891), 107.
Steele, Robert. List of the Daniel Press
(1912), 164. Mentioned, 41 , 47.
Stephanus, Henricus. See ' Henri Estienne*.
Stone^s Phonetic System. Mentioned, 130.
Stonor Press. Mentioned, 42.
Strawberry Hill Press. Mentioned, 42.
Subjects of Daniel books. See App. C
(Details).
Subscribers. List of subscribers to no. 7,93.
Suirdale, Viscount, See Hely-Hutchinson,
Rich. W. J.
Sumner, Miss, Engraving by her of an
Angel (1890: no. 138), 146.
Symonds, John Addington. Poem in the
Garland of Rachel (1881), 87.
Te Deum, The Te Deum (in no. /), 90.
Tennyson, Alfred, Lord Tennyson. Sonnet
to him by C. J. Cruttwell (i8j6), 66,
INDEX
^97
Terence. An adaptation of the Heautoo-
timorumenos, 103.
Terpaling. Mentioned, i6j.
Texts. Printed texts (nos. ccxxi-cccxcvi),
Theocritus, Sixe Idillia, tr. by E. D(yer?),
(1883 : no. 6), 91, /I. — Prospectus
(no. 96), 142.
TA^orfosttw II., Emperor. Mentioned, 100.
Thorley, Mr. George Earlani. Mentioned,
8j.
Through Human Eyes. See Buckton,
Alice Mary.
Thursfield, Dorothy. * Girl friend ' ( 1 89 1 ) ,
107.
Thursfield, Henry. * Child friend ' (i 88 j),
98.
Thursfield, Sir James R. Mentioned, 24.
Notes by him, 138.
Timesy The. Dr. Daniel as Oxford Corre-
spondent of the Times, 1873-1908, 4,
J J. The 40,000th number, 41. Men-
tioned, 163.
Titles of books. Printed titles (nos.
ccccxcv-dviii), 78.
To our Mother. See Daniel, Rev. Dr.
Charles H. O. (1901), 1/3.
Trusted, Alice. Mentioned, 124.
Tuchvell, Rev, William. Memories of
Oxford, 108.
Tusser, Thomas. The Months' Remem-
brances, ij8o, a fragment, unfinished
(1883: no. loj), 143.
Type used, in the Daniel books. See App.
C (Details), and Fell type. List of type
available at Frome (i8jo: no. xxxiii),
71. — (i8j6, no. Ixxiv), 72. Black
letter, 60. The first book entirely in
black letter (1890: no. 20), 104.
Commas represented by lines, 104, 110,
III, 112. A fine large italic Fell type
first occurs in nos. 161, 36, 37 (189/),
117. Matrixes, punches and type bought
in Holland for Dr. Fell (1666-72), ijy.
Use of < Fell ' type by Mr. Hornby and
by the Clarendon Press, i j8. Table of
the types used in the Daniel Press at
Frome and Oxford, ij-8-9. Discovery
that the ' Fell ' brevier type used by
Dr. Daniel was really Baskerville type
of the eighteenth century, 1/9. (The
present index is not in Fell type.)
Typodaemonography, Expression used, 131.
Vale Press. Mentioned, 44.
Van Gelder, paper-makers. V. G. Z. (Van
Gelder Zoon) paper mentioned, 162.
Vellum. A few copies of nos. jj and 5^6
were printed on vellum, 132-3.
Venables, Ethel M., d. 1902. Book-plate
for memorial volumes, 1903 (no. 201),
1/4.
Versification. The heroic couplet in nar-
rative verse, 100. Quantitative hexa-
meters, 130.
Victoria, Queen. Mentioned, i.
Vincent, Louisa, of Frome. Mentioned
(1846: no. xii), 69.
W., H. See Warren, Sir Thomas Herbert.
W., T. H. See Warren, Sir Thomas H.
Walker, Emery. Mentioned, 43.
Walker, Obadiah. His Press, i6y.
Walpole, Horace. Mentioned, 42, 44.
Ward, Thomas Humphry. Suggested, and
contributed to, the Garland of Rachel,
86. Mentioned, 8.
Ward, Mrs. Humphry. Appreciation of
Mrs. Woods's Lyrics, 8cc., 100. Men-
tioned, 92.
Wareham, Dorset. Mentioned, i.
Warren, Sir Thomas Herbert, President of
Magdalen College, Oxford. C. H. O.
Daniel, provost and printer, a memoir,
I. Sonnet to Dr. Daniel on his printing,
II. A New Year's Greeting (in verse :
1893 : no, 30), 112. Hesperides ('All
amidst the gardens fair*), in verse by
T. H. W. (189J: no. 37), 116. Prose
dedication, and verses, to the Queen,
signed * H. W.' (1897: no. 179), iji.
By Severn Sea, and other poems (1897 :
no. 41), 119. — Prospectus (no. 177),
ij-i. Mentioned, 163.
Watson, Rev. Albert. Latin poem in the
Garland of Rachel (i 88 1 ), 87, Indexed
Our Memories, 109. Mentioned, 94.
Wausau, Wisconsin, U.S,A. Mentioned,
164.
Way, W. J., of Topeka, U.S. A, Men-
tioned, 93.
Webster, John (d, abt. i62j). Love's
Graduate, a comedy (i88j : no. 11),
97, yi. — Prospectus (no. 117), 144.
Wedgwood, Hon. Ethel Kate. Wind
along the Waste, poems (1902 : no.
j-2), 129. — Prospectus (no. 194), i J3.
ipS
INDEX
Wt* ttTi/oolts. See New Sermon.
Weimar. The Bibliophile Club mentioned,
47.
Wel/ordt C. Mentioned, 93.
Wesley, Charles, d, 1788. Hymn by him,
1x3.
WkatmoHf J., paper-maker. Mentioned,
i6x,
Wkeler, Rev. H. T., vicar of Berkley.
Mentioned (i8ji), 6x,
White, Dr. Joseph. His Press, 16 f,
Wickkam, Edmund Dawe. Memories of
Oxford, 108.
Wigram, Lily. * Child friend * (i 88 j), 98.
WakinsOHf Cyril Hackett, Fellow of
Worcester College, Oxford, Preface,
as Editor, iii-iv.
Willert, Arthur. 'Child friend* (i88y),
98.
WiUert, Dorothy. * Girl fnend' (1891),
107.
Wind along the Waste. See Wedgwood,
Hon. Ethel K.
Wood. Problem to cut a piece of wood
(i8j8 : no. cxxxv), 74.
Wood, Anthony. Life of Richard Love-
lace (1896 : no. 40), 118, J3.
Woods, Gabriel. «Boy friend* (1891),
107.
Woods, Gilbert. 'Child friend' (188/),
98.
Woods, Dr. Henry George, President of
Trinity College, Oxford, Mentioned,
04, i38(*«).
Woods, Mrs. Margaret L. Henry Daniel
and his home, aa-ai. Poem in the
Garland of Rachel (1881), 87. Lyrics
(1888 : no. 14), ICO, jx. — Proofs
of part (nos. 1x3-4), 14/. Songs
(1896: no. 38), 117. — Prospectus
(no. 171), ijo. Proofs of part of her
poem, The Builders, a Nocturne in
Westminster Abbey, 1903 (nos. xox-3),
154.
Woodstock. See Queen at Woodstock.
Wooldridge, Harry Ellis. Mentioned, 14.
Wroth, Lady. Mentioned, 1x7.
Yattendon, Berks. Hymns from the
Yattendon Hymnal, translations by R.
Bridges (1899), 1x3, Mentioned, 93.
2., V.G. &*VanGelder.
F. Madan.
^'^'^^"'^^
Tsix:ifizs!zsxsizsx^!^^^
Printed in the Bodleian Library, Oxford
by Thomas Price and Albert Saxtom
during October and November i^zi
r5Si«:;i5ur;5Ci«:ti^^^
Plate II
-None. g K ^
ji J:7v, Even as Sudom; ^■^'^' ^^wA»r/Kor^^
« &c * ■ ^ • ^
4; For ffier©are;&c." ^^^' l^Hl ih^fci-^.\
.«•. . ^- J.
Index to the Epistle of St. Jude
The first Daniel printings without press^ about 184') j perhaps
the only book, in existence which changes from print to manuscript
(No. I, p. 59)
CHRISTMAS
Plate III
51 i»inil.
C. J. C, ESQUIEE.
IMPRINTED AT THE PRIVATE PRESS
OF H. DANIEL.
1851.
A P'romk Press Titlk-pagk
(No. VI, p. 6z)
AP. 4^l>rY
RENTERS ot SITTINGS
m
I fine
tiiitKmiin^f.
id you ^
nd now, brethren, we commend
•OD, and to the word of His grace,
which 1^ able to baiUI you up, and io give
)ou a., iiihtriiance among all them which
are mnctified.
A. DoMiel, J. Btrtam, W. Owk*.
<n^4NWliS
.^.^//
BP. HEBEBS
8ACBAMENTAL HYMN.
VreaH of the \»orld, in mercy broken!
Wine of the soul, in mercy shed !
By whom tlie words of life were spoken.
And in whose death our sins are dead '.
HOOit on the heart by sorrow broken.
Look on the tears by smners shed ;
And be this feast tous the token.
Thai by Thy grace our souls are fed.
\
^if/. a/"'^ J'<i
I i
§■
E. (f . NewiiAam. '§'
Z/f-K/^/^
to be sung
at Srtntts Cfittrdi
Wednesday, the
Evening.
on Sunday,
the
Doxology
Afternoon.
^ Evening.
/fo I //a^ /^
Caroline Higyifi*.
SJtflc i^r
HPOAOTOT I
ISTOPIQN t
Aoroi e.
Oy
. //
/
Asute Higgin*.
Scaie of inches.
0 t '' 1
' ■ I I i I
Frome Minor Pieces
Nos. cccclxi, Ixxxi, dxvii, Ixxix, Ixxxiii, cccclxxi, dvi, cccclxx, cccclxxii : reduced i (pp. 7 "^-7^)
Plate V
-^ -s
-= d «
^ - -
■ -3 a IX
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u in Latin
nglishe b]
he true pn
owne the
up the 1
1 Corin
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a* , ■. ♦* T-i ^
= _ so
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preaching, wrytt
translated into I;
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Plate VI
A
NEW SERMON
OF
THE NEWEST FASHION
Efi igitur Humerus ftultorum maximus^ or hem
Qui caminat totum^ ftulticiamque fovet.
Qui dam etiam meros toto fe tempore ftultos
Cum videant^ fanosfe tamen ejfe put ant,
Seb. Brand. Stult. Nav.
Quefia paludCy cbe il gran puzzo ^ira,
Dant. Infern.
Opus fuhfecivi temporls furtivum
Confecit H. D,
Dec, Cal, Sextil, A, S, m, d, ccc, Ixxvi.
Title and Colophon of the first Daniel Book
IN Fell Type
(No. 1, p. 83)
Plates VII-VIII
ACHEt ! babe, whofe frolic finilc
2 T?^ Might a ftoic's frown beguile.
Thou fmall quinteflential thing.
fhat doft heaven to mortals bring,
♦Cradled from the world's alarms
Sfna mother's tender arms,
;tretch thy dimpled hands and crow—
^ojcelefs love finds paflage fo.
(9)
?!>C> W J«i*-S5-'^^^^=^-yx> '-
IS diftance lends, the poet fays.
Enchantment to the view.
And this makes poffible the praife
"V^ Which I beftow on you.
5 y For babies rofeate of hue
1^0 notjalways care,
Bu^iftance paints the mountains blue.
And Rachel always £air.
(17)
The Garland of Rachel, i88i
Examples of Mrs. Daniel's miniatioriy and Parsons's rvoodcutf
(No. 4, pp. %6-7)
Plate IX
^^^^^^^-§^^^^^^"§^'§^'§^'§^^'§^^
)t:^^^^^^^"§^^"§^^^^^^^"§^^?f'
An Oxford Daniel Press Title-page
(Na 8, p. 94)
Plate X
8
.-I I
fe J ^ *2
o 2 a S
"i "^^ t -«
I
•si-s-S
II
^ u
«w >»
52 J3
SI
5 5
£..1
i
ng bright
the night
or eye
mmetry ?
or skies
n thine e
he aspire
seize the
H
S ^ -2 ^
a.-5 -2 "S
ger, bu
forests
rtal hai
fearful
ant de<
fire wi
ngs dar
ind dai
In what dist
Burned that
On what wii
What the hs
00 ^
00 BQ
I
pq •$
oo
O
§
00
g d
Plate XI
rjcib
2) toearp pilgrimiei cj^aunting of pour tooe
Cliat turn pour epeiei to all t^t peafeioi t$at fl^ine/
l^ailing in tat^ t|ie cif abel hibint
Cj^e tD]^c|i pe tjioug]^t to Jabe entereb long ago :
^ntil at lengt]^ pour ffeMe ttepi5 anb flooi
ifalter upon t$e t|ire$olb of t|ie ftnint/
Slnt} pour ]^earti5 oberftujbeneb bouM in fine
XQCaiietlier it 6e 3|erufalem oj no :
2Di$earteneb pilgjim^/ 3 ««i t»«^ of pou/
if or liabing toorfl^ippeb manp a barren face
31 ftajce noto grart t]^e goal 3 ioumepeb to :
3 ftanb a pagan in tje jieabenlp place/
IBeneatji tjie lamp of trut]^ 3 ant founb untrue
Hub queffion Ioit|i tje glorp 3 embrace*
Robert Bridges' Growth of Love, i8po
£xamf>le of Fell black-letter type
(No. 20, p. 104)
Plate XII
€
^ay come to
A Sale of Needlework and other
Objects/ to be held at WoRCESTERt^iCi:
Hovse/ Worcester St./ on Wednesday/
November 15/ from z till 7 o'clock/
IN Aid of the Fvnds of the S. Thomas
Indvstrial Home and Orphanage t;^^^
ft
Contributions of Work & Other OhjeSis j;^
ijjill be gratefully received by the SiSTER IN
Charge of S, Thomas Indujhial Home/ or
by Mrs Daniel X^i^s:^fiX^l^^s:^SZS^^
An Invitation, i8po
(No. 148, p. 148)
Plate XIII
FOG
- ^1\/TAGICALLX ofwakened to a ftrange^ Br own night
The fireets lie cold, A hujh of heavy gloom
Dulls the noife of the tuheels to a murmur dead :
Near andfudden the faffing figures loom ^
And out of darknefs Beep on Jiartled fight
The toplefs walls in apparition emerge.
Nothing revealing hut their ovm thin flames^
The raylefs lamps hum faint and hleared and red:
Link-hoys^ cries ^ and the fhufjle of horfes led^
Fierce the thick air ,• and like a diftant dirge^
Melancholy horns vj ail from the Jhrouded Thames,
Long the hlind morning hooded the dumb town ,•
Till lo ! in an infant winds arofe^ and the air
JUfted : at once^ fom a cold and j^eBral sky
Appears the fun ^ and laughs in mockery down
On poping travellers^ far fom where they deem^
In unconjeBured roads -, the dwindled f ream
Of traffic inflow confufion crawling by -,
The haffled hive of helplefs man laid hare.
(")
Binyon's Poems, i8p5-
Example of small pica italic
(No. 35, p. 115)
Plate XIV
CMISTRESS Rachel, CMiftreJS Ruth,
Dancing down the ways of youth
By the dancing nils of truth,
Fairy mufic lead your meafure.
Bring you to the hidden treafure
^nd the oracles offooth.
Bid all jprites of evil vanifh.
Gnome and Kohold ban and banifh,
Charm each dragon head uncouth /
Warren's Hesperides, iSpj-
XXamfU of the fine large Italk Fell type
(No. 37, p. n<S)
Plate XV
J
z
a.
z
h
i
^-^
Of