Skip to main content

Full text of "Descriptive illustrated catalogue of new and rare seeds, plants, and bulbs"

See other formats 


Historic, archived document 


Do not assume content reflects current 
scientific knowledge, policies, or practices. 


(ode AS Pil ee 


BubEs » 


Aig Doe Wi 


jy 


Terms on Which We Do Business. 


Bas All correspondence pertaining to the business should be 
addressed to the firm and not to any of the employees. 


Our patrons are requested to remit by Checks, Express, or Post-Office 
Money-Orders on the New-York Post-Office, or by Money in Registered 
Letters. Stamps are taken for small amounts. We will not be respon- 
sible for money sent in unregistered letters. 

Postage and Express Charges.—All seeds offered by the packet or 
ounce are sent post-paid at the catalogued prices. Larger quantities, ex- 
cept in the few cases noted, are sent by express at the customer’s expense, 
unless postage at the rate of 8 cents per pound is included in the remit- 
tance. Peas and Beans cost 15 cents per quart, and Corn :o cents per 
quart for postage. We recommend our customers to have their plants sent 
by express, as in that case we can send larger plants, and they arrive in 
better condition. For far-distant points, however, except in case of bulky 
plants, we can send mailing-size plants at the prices quoted. All Tools 
and Miscellaneous Requisities are shipped at purchaser’s expense for 
freight or express. 

No charges are made for boxes, packing, or delivery to the railroad- 
station or express-office. All goods are carefully packed, and may be sent 
to any part of the globe. MWe guarantee the safe arrival of everything sent 
by express, but will not be responsibie for goods sent by freight. 

Orders are solicited at as early a date as possible, that we may have 
ample time for their execution. Please write name, post-office, express- 
office, etc., plainly, and give any other information as to the best method 


of forwarding. 


Complaints, if any, should be made directly on receipt of goods. We 
promise prompt and just treatment of all claims presented. 

Head-Gardeners and Assistants.—\We have on our register the names 
of several practical and trusty men for the above-named positions, and 
will be happy to recommend them to any lady or gentlemen requiring 


their services at any time. Address all orders, communications and re- 


mittances to 


PITCHER & MANDA, 
Short Hills, New Jersey. 


NOVELTIES 
Seeds, Plants and Bulbs 


Introduced for 1893 by 


Pitcher & Manda. 


CVO tt 0 OO 


OT ONLY the trained gardener, but the amateur aswell, has doubtless long 
since observed the misapplication of this title ‘‘ Novelties ” by concerns publish- 
ing large editions of gorgeous catalogues, and claiming to present under this 
heading flowers, plants and vegetables recently discovered or originated, which 

are brought into notice by impossible drawings and glowing descriptions, seemingly with 
but one object—that of selling! Toa very great extent this bad practice has lessened 
the credibility and due appreciation of the gardening public for any really new and 
desirable article brought before their notice by modest and true representations, 
many of these so-called and highly lauded novelties having turned out, after testing, 
to be either complete delusions or mere resurrections of some old and forgotten types, 
that never had sufficient individuality or merit to deserve continued prominence. 

Although our establishment is not one of the oldest, yet we are recognized as 
leading originators and disseminators in a proper manner of really valuable new and 
distinct plants, which have come promptly to the front and received acknowledgment 
and wide distribution as the best of their respective classes. In the following pages 
the majority of plants offered are of our raising or introduction, while others we have 
selected from the descriptions of other reliable growers, with confidence that they are 
just what they are represented to be. 

A catalogue of new and rare plants, seeds and bulbs does not necessarily cover only 
introductions which are thus presented for the first time, but many which, though exhib- 
ited and brought before the public before, were not in sufficient quantity to give the gar- 
dening public an opportunity to possess them. While we include some such articles, 
the majority of our productions are now offered to the public for the first time. The 
prices for these plants, seeds and bulbs have been put down as low as possible, in 
order that they may be within reach of every flower lover. 

The attention of those who receive only this Novelty Catalogue is directed to our 
complete General Catalogue, a magnificent volume of 248 pages, illustrated with over 
100 photo-process reproductions from photographs (taken by our own artist) of the 
actual stock we sell. This Catalogue, the most elaborate and expensive issued in 
America, is sent to any address on receipt of 25 cents, which amount is returned in 
goods as per the offer on order-sheet in Novelty Catalogue. 

In our General Catalogue will be found a long list of the most valuable and useful 
plants, seeds and bulbs, at popular prices, with accurate descriptions and illustrations ; 
but it is not possible in the Novelty portion, nor even in the great General Catalogue, 
to publish descriptions of one-fourth of the stock we carry, the great extent and 
variety of which can only be appreciated by a personal visit to our Nurseries. 


Seeds offered in this Catalogue will be ready for delivery after January 1st; Plants 
March rst, 1893. 
James R. PitcHer. EGER & MANDA, 


W. Acsert Manpa SHorT HiLis, New JERSEY. 


INew Chrysanthemums. 


Last spring we distributed several sets of New Chrysanthemums, which found 
great favor among the public, and many of the varieties made their appearance in the 
fall as prize-winners at the different shows throughout the country. 

This year again we are glad to have to offer the following sets of New Chrysan- 
themums, which have been tried for two years, and which were the admiration of the 
12,000 visitors who came to see our Chrysanthemum Exhibition at Short Hills. We 
have this year received in this country and Europe more first prizes, cups, medals and 
certificates than any other Chrysanthemum growers, either in this country or Europe, 
which confirms the superiority of our stock. 


Incurved Chrysanthemums. 


The incurved varieties are considered the choicest of all the Chrysanthemums, 
Good flowers should be perfectly globular in form, with regularly arranged broad and 
smooth petals, round at the tip; the color should be clear and decided. The varieties 
we offer are all of our own raising, and include some exceptionally fine flowers. 

Ready for distribution March I, 1893. 


Mrs. F. L. Ames. (No. 9.) One of the grandest of yellow Chrysanthemums. 
Flowers very large, of the richest golden yellow, of great substance and lasting 
qualities; plant of strong and vigorous habit, with fine foliage, and late flowering. 
Winner of the first premium as ¢he best Yellow Chrysanthemum at Madison Square 
Garden (New York); also, first prize in Boston in its class, first class certificate of 
merit, and first class certificate at Toronto this season. (See plate, page iii.) 

Mrs. Walter Cutting. (No. 17.) A grand flower, of a beautiful pearly white, suf- 
fused with blush-pink at the tips of the petals; perfectly incurved, with strong, stout 
stems; of vigorous habit, with graceful foliage. (See plate, page vii.) 

Mrs. Henry Graves. (No. 78.) Large, full, double flowers, of a fine shade of peach- 
pink, beautifully incurved. The most distinct color in chrysanthemums, and sure to 
become very popular; a grand acquisition. 

Mrs. Leslie Ward. (No. 401.) Flowers large, full and double, slightly hairy; of a 
beautiful shade of buff, shaded with pink, tips of petals pale yellow ; a grand, telling 
flower ; very fine habit. Awarded special premium at Madison Square Garden, New 
York, this season. 

George Vair. (No. go.) Flowers large, massive, full and double; inner petals 
bright cinnamon color, reverse of petals buff. A good variety for cut-flower exhibition. 

Miss Bessie Cumming. (No. 149.) Very handsome pure white flowers, with in’ 
curved petals; of good habit, and very early flowering. 

Mrs. William Clark. (No. 459.) Flowers large and double, of the purest white. 
the broad incurved petals are slightly hairy ; a late-flowering variety. 

Percy W. Burling. (No. 64.) Flowers a beautiful pure white; petals broad, in- 
curved, and of great substance; good habit. 

Marjorie Squier. (No. 77.) Large, full, double flowers of a lovely shade of pale o1 
tender pink; petals broad, incurved ; plant of vigorous habit with fine foliage. 

Mr. Joseph Clarke. (No. 115.) Fiue, large flowers of a deep golden yellow; full 
and double; outside petals tubular; strong stems, vigorous growth. 

Burnham Squier. (No. 5.) Flowers large, rich golden yellow, full and double; 
petals broad, incurved ; good for specimen plants. 

Mrs. Denne. (No. 46.) Large, handsome flowers ; petals broad, incurved ; inside 
petals lake, rose tinted ; reverse silvery pink. 

Price $1 each; the set of 12 for $10. 


CHRYSANTHEMUM “‘Mrs. F. L. Ames.’ (See opposite page.) 


= 
&) 


CHRYSANTHEMUM ‘‘Mrs. BAYARD CuTTING.’’ (See opposite page.) 


PITCHER & MANDA, UNITED STATES NURSERIES. Vv 


Reflexed Chrysanthemums. 


In the reflexed section the petals overlap each other, and only the face is seen. 
This class embraces some of the finest dark shades, and many of the flowers are very 
brilliant. Those named below are all our own raising, and some have taken special 
premiums this season at Madison Square Garden, New York, Boston, etc. 

Ready for distribution March Ist, 1893. 

Mrs. Bayard Cutting. (No. 131.) A grand, massive flower of great substance ; in- 
side of petals a deep rose, outside of petals silvery pink ; of vigorous habit. Sfeczal 
premium at Madison Square Garden, New York. One of the grandest varieties in culti- 
vation. (See plate, page iv.) 

Miss M. L. Baldwin. (No. 133.) Flowers very double, pure white, suffused with 
a beautiful shade of satiny pink ; vigorous habit. 

Mr. W. C. Van Horne. (No. 23.) Flowers large, full and double ; petals tubular 
and reflexed, deep buff tint, shaded carmine ; very early, and grand for exhibition. (See 
plate, page viii.) 

Mrs. W. P. Henszey. (No. 116.) Very dark crimson, reverse of petals old-gold; 
of good substance, with stiff stems ; late-flowering, and fine for specimens ; one of the 
finest of dark Chrysanthemums. (See plate, page xi.) 

Louis Menand. (No. 56.) Fine, double flowers ; petals deep madder-brown, shaded 
lake, tipped with gold. Elegant foliage, dwarf habit ; very free-flowering. 

Miss Madge Clark. (No. 51.) Handsome flowers of a beautiful shade of rose, 
changing to pale mauve ; very large, full and double, of vigorous constitution. 

Whitestone. (No. 174.) Flowers pure white, very deep, with rounded petals ; stiff 
stems, good dwarf habit, late-flowering ; fine for pot culture. 

White Tresses. (No. 183.) Bold, massive, high flower of pure white, with long 
twisted petals, full and double ; stiff stems. 

Mr. A. Scheninger. (No. 96.) Flowers large, full and double; color a fine shade 
of orange-yellow ; good exhibition variety. 

Sweet Lilac. (No. 69.) Large flowers, of a fine shade of rosy lilac, mottled white ; 
full and double; true Japanese type ; fine for specimen plants. 

W. J. Palmer. (No. 101.) Large, full and double flowers of a bright buff-yellow 
color ; petals reflexed, of the full Japanese type ; fine exhibition variety. 

Mr. Ed. G. Uihlein. (No. 156.) Flowers bold and massive; white, changing to 
lilac, marbled and veined with light purple; full and double ; vigorous habit. 


Price, $1 each; the set of 12 for $ro. 


Early Chrysanthemums. 


We have great pleasure in introducing this EARLY SECTION ; all of them are large 
flowering varieties, raised by ourselves. They are of great merit, and can be grown 
into full flower in October, thus enhancing the utility of this popular and favorite 
flower as an EARLY autumn bloomer. 

Ready for distribution March I, 1893. 

John White. (No. 294.) One of the earliest large-flowering Chrysanthemums ; 
flowers full and double, very fine pearly white; on the style of Rohallion. 

Lady Flerence. (No. 31.) Flowers large and of good substance, fine rich yellow ; 
vory early, fine grower, vigorous habit; suitable for training in any shape or form. 

La France. (No. 54.) Flowers full and double, of a beautiful shade of pink; one 
of the earliest Chrysanthemums in cultivation. 

Mrs. I, T. Anthony. (No. 40.) A very early variety, flowering in October ; Japan- 
vc? reflexed ; large, full flowers of a fine dark pink, changing to blush white. 

Mrs. Katherine Belle Lewis. (No. 114.) Flowers a beautiful canary yellow, with 
long petals ; a fine Japanese variety for specimen plants. 

Mr. James T. Closson, (No. 67.) Beautiful, large, incurved flowers of a fine, 
lemon-yellow ; very early and of good substance. 


Price, $1 each; the set of 6 for Sr 


vi PITCHER & MANDA, UNITED STATES NURSERIES. 


‘*Hairy’’ Chrysanthemums. 


_Probably no class of Chrysanthemums has produced such a sensation as the 
Hairy type. They lead in popular favor, and justly so. The beautiful, large 
flowers have a fine, downy appearance, which is produced by the glandular hairs which 
cover the petals. The following are our own production : 


Ready for distribution March I, 1893. 


Mrs. William Trelease. (No. 404.) Flowers large and full, of a beautiful shade of 
pink, with fine double center. One of the finest of the hairy type. (See plate, page xii. ) 

Blushing Maid. (No. 429.) Beautiful, incurved petals of creamy white, shading 
to tender rose; stiff stem, good habit. 

Lemon Peel. (No. 450.) Lemon-yellow, striped red, incurved petals; very free. 

Garteninspector Umlauf. (No. 440.) Quite a new shade in this type; flowers 
chamois, tinged with pink ; good, clean habit, stiff stem. 

Bashful Youth. (No. 438.) Flowers a beautiful shade of blush white; petals 
broad, incurved ; stiff stem, vigorous habit. 

Modest Bride. (No. 413.) A very attractive variety ; flowers creamy white, shaded 
with satiny pink; full and double; of good habit. 

Miss Ellen Robbins. (No. 442.) Large, pure white flowers, with long, very hairy 
petals, showing the center, which greatly enhances the beauty of the flower. 

Malayan Beauty. (No. 420.) Flowers a lovely shade of pale canary yellow; 
full and double; of vigorous habit ; a good variety for cut specimens. 

Country Lassie. (No. 448.) Flowers rich, bright pink, large, full and double, in- 
curved; a grand flower ; free grower ; good for specimens. 

Naivete. (No. 439.) Fine flower of a beautiful salmon-pink, with buff center ; 
very hairy; stiff stem, vigorous grower. 

Old Lady. (No. 412.) Large, pure white flowers; petals incurved, very hairy. 

Gertie. (No. 434.) Flowers pale primrose-yellow, petals incurved ; quite a novelty 
in this type; stiff stem, good for cutting purposes. 

Price, 75 cents each; the set of 12 for $7.50. 


Single-flowered Chrysanthemums. 


Single-flowering Chrysanthemums are not well known and grown enough to be 
thoroughly appreciated. They are very free-flowering, and some varieties are 
especially useful for training into different shapes, such as fans, standards, etc. This 
class embraces quite a variety of color. These enumerated are our own production, 
and a few should be in every collection. 

Ready for distribution March I, 1893. 

Albany. (No. 211.) Flowers a very rich, deep royal purple, with long petals. 

Batavia. (No. 249.) Beautiful long petals; the base pure white, changing later to 
a beautiful shade of rosy lilac. 

Elmira. (No. 231.) Large flowers, with extra long petals of a deep magenta pink ; 
small center ; vigorous habit. 

Herkimer. (No. 269.) Good flowers of a pretty shade of rosy pink. 

Hudson. (No. 226.) Flowers pure white, of medium size; vigorous, very free. 

Kingston. (No. 192.) Pale primrose, approaching lemon; long petals, good habit. 

Newburgh. (No. 244.) Petals semi-tubular ; rosy lilac, striped white ; very showy. 

Oswego. (No. 236.) Flowers deep carmine, changing to purple, with fine high 
yellow center ; very effective. 

Syracuse. (No. 210.) Fine, large flowers, shaded with rosy pink; long petals. 

Troy. (No. 221.) Flowers lemon-yellow, shaded carmine-red. 

Utica. (No. 186.) Fine, long petals, of a deep primrose color; very handsome, 
strong and vigorous habit. 

Watertown. (No. 215.) A beautiful shade of tender rose, changing to a deep pink. 

Price, 50 cents each; the set of 12 for $5. 


% 
bay 
fe 


% 
> 
é 


(See page v.) 


) 


) 


VAN HORNE 


Se NIRS Wife. Ce 


TUM 


N 


CHRYSANTHE 


PITCHER & MANDA, UNITED STATES NURSERIES. ix 


Our Japanese Importation of Chrysanthemums. 


In this class there is, perhaps, more diversity and richness of color than is found 
in any other, while some of the flowers are very varied and irregular in shape, being 
much admired for their peculiarity and beauty. The varieties enumerated in this sec- 
tion have been imported by us direct from Japan, and are very fine. 

Ready for distribution March I, 1893. 
Andes. Flowers of a beautiful shade of bronze-yellow; petals reflexed, slightly 


twisted; a fine late variety. 
Cochineal. Enormous flowers; inner petals bright claret, reverse a light wine 


color; incurved ; a strong and vigorous grower. 

Dr. Julius Cullendrear. Extra-large flowers, perfectly double, of a very pale prim- 
rose-yellow, with incurved petals; stiff stem, vigorous growth. 

Golden Gate. Large, broad, reflexed petals, of bright canary yellow ; very showy. 

Harvest Moon. Large flowers, full and double, of a beautiful pale lemon, with re- 
flexed petals ; strong stems, good habit. 

Imperial Castle. Very large, fall, double flowers, of a lovely pure white; petals 
incurved ; very early, and fine for exhibition purposes. 

Imperial Favorite. Fine, bold flowers, of a deep golden-yellow; petals large, 


broad, incurved. 
King of the Ostrich-Plumes. Fine, full, double flowers, with laciniated petals of 


a beautiful deep, golden-yellow ; quite a novelty in Chrysanthemums. 

Mamie Sievers. Large, very handsome flowers of a lovely pale canary-yellow 
color; upper petals reflexed, under petals incurved; very showy. 

Master of the Garden. Flowers large, pinkish white with buff center, incurved, 
broad petals ; stiff stem, vigorous habit, late flowering. 

Princess of Chrysanthemums. Creamy white, incurved ; immense flowers, full and 
double, with twisted petals ; strong foliage, vigorous habit. 

Prosperity. Flowers primrose-yellow, large, full and double: petals incurved. 


Price, 75 cents; the set of 12 for $7.50. 


Anemone-flowered Chrysanthemums. 


This class has not the massive style of some of the Japanese type, but for grace- 
ful, distinct and delicate appearance cannot be excelled. All of these varieties have 
been raised by ourselves, and will be found worthy of cultivation. 

Ready for distribution March I, 1893. 

Albatross. (No. 27.) Flowers pure white, full, with large center ; good show sort. 

Canary. (No. 88.) Fine flowers, with lemon petals, deep canary yellow center. 

Cockatoo. (No. 14.) Flowers of good substance, with broad petals and white flo- 
rets; pale yellow center. 


Nightingale. (No. 26.) A beautiful shade of blush pink, with small center and long, 
broad petals. - 

Penguin. (No. 3.) Japanese Anemone; flowers creamy white, yellow center; a 
good exhibition variety. 


San Joaquin. Very large flowers, with tubular petals of pure white, slightly tinged 
with yellow in the center. 


Price, 75 cts. each; the set of 6 for $3.50. 
j= SPECIAL OFFER.—The entire collection of seven sets for $38. 


Novelties of Other Raisers. 


We handle all the new sets sent out by other firms, and can supply the same in fine 
plants at their advertised prices. 


se PITCHER & MANDA, UNITED STATES NURSERIES. 


INew Plants jor Outdoor Culture 


Datura Cornucopia. 
‘(HORN OF PLENTY.’ (See Colored Plate.) 


In the wilds of South America, the past year, one of our old and experienced col- 
lectors of Orchids came upon a floral gem which, while out of his usual line, impressed 
him so much with its beauty, magnificence and striking appearance, that he secured 
all the obtainable stock and sent it to us for introduction in this country. The 
singular form, gigantic size, striking colors, and pleasant odor of the flower make this 
novelty most conspicuous. We have grown it at our nurseries during the past summer, 
where it has been seen by many of the leading seedsmen and florists of this country 
and Europe, and considered the most desirable novelty of 1892-93. 


The plant is of avery robust habit. Thestem is thick, dark brown-purple, shining 
as if varnished. The branches are very numerous, spreading symmetrically three or 
four feet in every direction. The leaves are large, of a dark green color. 


The flowers are trumpet-shaped, measuring eight to ten inches in length and five 
to seven inches across the mouth, and form three distinct flowers growing each within 
the other, the throat and mouth of corolla a most delicate French white, beautifully 
contrasted and marbled with royal purple on the outside. They are produced in great 
abundance, a single plant giving easily from 200 to 300 fragrant blooms during the 
season, followed by a large thorny seed-vessel, which adds to the beauty of the plant. 

This novelty is of the easiest culture, requiring to be planted at the end of May, in 
a warm, rich soil. It can be cultivated as an isolated specimen, in masses, for centers 
of beds, or to fill barren places. In either case it produces a striking effect. 

Plants, in three-inch pots, will be ready for distribution after March 1. Single 
plants, 35 cts.; three plants, $1. 


New Carnations for 1893. 


Blanche. A white variety of great merit ; calyx strong, non-bursting. Flowers medium 
to large, pure white, deeply fringed ; extremely free blooming. 

Pr. Smart. Flowers medium to large, and grow mostly one on astrong 12 to 15-inch stem ; 
of a peculiar pinkish cream color, striped with crimson ; calyx strong, never bursting. 

Grace Battles. In color this is the ideal pink, delicate yet striking, and a very free bloomer, 
The petals are large and of great substance. The flowers are borne on stout, erect stems, and 
are full, yet not full enough to burst the calyx. Was awarded Silver Medal by the Pennsy]l- 
vania Horticultural Society, November to, 1891. 

Madame Diaz Alberteni. Flowers very large, center round and full; a delicate flesh 
pink, with a very strong clove fragrance; strong stem, good keeper. 

Mrs. Elizabeth Reynolds. Large flowers with broad petals, of a bright, clear pink, slightly 
clove-scented. A strong and vigorous grower, and has excellent keeping qualities. 

Purdue. The flower is large and globular, of a rather deep pink—exceedingly brilliant by 
gas-light ; stem very strong; a good keeper, and requires staking. 

Richmond. “A very strong and vigorous grower with very heavy foliage. The flowers, 
which are over three inches in diameter, are finely fringed and of a brilliant carmine color ; 
the calyx is strong, and never bursts ; a great acquisition. 

Spartan. This variety is a splendid grower, rather dwarf. Fowers very large and full ; 
of a deep carmine, shaded with scarlet, very brilliant ; stem strong; foliage grassy. 

Wabash. Flower medium to large, of symmetrical build, never bursting, and of a brilliant 
deep crimson, finely fringed; very free bloomer. 

Western Pride. Very free bloomer; stem strong and somewhat branching. Flower 
medium to large, of fine form; white, striped bright scarlet ; calyx strong, never bursting. 

Wm. Scott. This is, in style of growth, between the tall-growing Richmond and the more 
dwarf Spartan. Flowers large and non-bursting; ofa deep Grace Wilder pink ; a little irreg- 
ular in shape, but not to any disadvantage; stems long; good keeper. 

Price, 25 cts. each; $2.50 per dozen. 

Je For standard varieties, see our General Catalogue. 


SO = pa S,. = ——aa 


PitcH 


RSS 
f 


E & ANDA, 
. ase 


CHRYSANTHEMUM “‘Mrs. Wm. P. HENSZEY.’’ (See page 


CHRYSANTHEMUM ““Mrs. WM. TRELEASE.”’ (See page vi.) 


PITCHER & MANDA, UNITED STATES NURSERIES. xiii 


Novelties in Bulbs. 


New Double Begonia, ‘‘ Chrysanthemiflora.”’ 


In this entirely new variety we introduce quite a novel feature in Begonias. The flowers, 
which are medium in size, though larger than B. Grand Alexandre, have long, straight petals 
like a Japanese Chrysanthemum, which are of a lovely shade of soft, tender rose color. The 
plant, which is of vigorous habit, grows about one foot high, and has long foliage. Alto- 
gether, it is quite a new type in this class, and will undoubtedly tend to the development of 
yet more pleasing results. Price for large, dry bulbs, $1.50 each. 


New Double Begonia, ‘‘ Petit Heari.”’ 


This charming variety, which we now offer for the first time, will be found to Le one of 
the greatest acquisitions of recent introduction among Begonias. The flowers are of a very 
showy and peculiar shade of orange-brick in color, and very double, whilst the habit of the 
plant, being very dwarf and compact, makes it exceedingly effective and brilliant in beds and 
borders. Price for large dry bulbs, $1.50 each. 


Fine New Cannas. 


Alphonse Bouvier. Flowers rich scarlet vermilion, on tall spikes ; leaves green ; of vig- 
orous habit, height 3%4 feet. One of the very best. gr each. 


Captain P. Suzzoni. Very large flowers of light yellow, dotted with chestnut ; handsome 
light green foliage ; height, 4 feet. $1 each. 

Nellie Bowden. A grand novelty. Flowers pure bright yellow, without spots, having, 
however, a touch of red in the throat. Very free bloomer, producing flowers in immense 
trusses; foliage a rich green; height, 3 feet. $1 each. 


Paul Marquant. A fine new Canna of vigorous habit, growing about two feet high ; the 
flowers are salmon, changing to rosy carmine ; the foliage is beautiful bright green ; a great 
acquisition. $1 each. 


For all other varieties of Cannas, see Bulb portion of General Catalogue. 


Dwarf Calla-Lily, ‘‘The Gem.” 


(Richardia nana.) 


This is a novelty of great merit, which we can highly recommend, having given it a very 
fair trial with the ordinary variety known as the Calla lily. The flowers are somewhat 
smaller than the ordinary variety, and it is in every way its superior fora pot-plant. It is 
very prolific in flowering, throwing four to five blooms from one medium-sized bulb, and 
seldom grows higher than one and a half feet. 50 cents each, $5 per dozen. 


Tigridia grandiflora rosea. 


(Large-flowered Peacock-Flower, or Mexican Shell-Flower.) 

A large cultivator in Europe of this showy summer-flowering bulb called, our attention 
to this new and improved variety. We feel certain it will become a standard sort, and take 
the place of all others when better known. The flowers are four to five inches across, of a 
beautiful lilac shading, spotted with deeper rose. They grow in great profusion, blooming all 
summer, and form a most attractive plant from their oddity as well as their loveliness. The 
variety known as Grandiflora alba makes a very pleasing contrast when used with this new 
sort. Dry bulbs, 50 cents each, $5 per dozen. 


743-For other Bulbs for spring planting, see Bulb portion of General Catalogue, and for 
fall planting sce our Special Bulb Catalogue. 


XIV PITCHER & MANDA, UNITED STATES NURSERIES. 


INew Hardy Plants. 


Heliopsis Pitcherianus. 
(PircnER & Manpa,) 

This is a new plant, and one that has no equal among all the hardy herbaceous 
plants. It is perfectly hardy, grows 2 to 3 feet in height, and spreads out 3 to 4 
feet. It is a perpetual bloomer, flowering the whole summer. The flowers are about 
two inches in diameter, of a beautiful, deep golden-yellow color and very thick texture ; 
they are very useful for cutting, keeping fresh for a long time, on which account it is a 
far superior plant to Coreopsis lanceolata. No collection of hardy plants should be 
without this variety. Price, 35 cts. each, $3.50 per dozen. (See plate, page xv.) 


Helianthus mollis grandiflorus. 
(PircHER & Manpa.) 

This is one of the finest of the Sunflower family. It grows only four feet in height, 
and produces in the early fall, large well-shaped, bright yellow flowers. The plant is 
perfectly hardy, of free growth, and a grand addition to hardy herbaceous plants. 
Price, 35 cts. each, $3.50 per dozen. 


Helianthus hybridus. 
(PircHER & Manpa.) 

This is a natural hybrid between Hefanthus mollis grandifiorus and probably /e/i- 
anthus dorontcoides. It grows a foot to 18 inches taller than A. mo//s, while the flow- 
ers are of a slightly deeper color, and have the same form and quality as the former. 
Price, 35 cts. each, $3.50 per dozen. 


Iris Germanica ‘ Rohallion.”’ 
(PircHER & Manpa.) 
This is the richest colored variety of the many types of the popular German Iris. 
It grows only 15 to 18 inches in height; the flowers are large, the erect petals or stand- 
ards being of rich yellow, while the lower drooping petals or falls are of the richest 
brown-red, veined yellow towards the center. Price, 35 cts. each, $3.50 per dozen. 


Yucca filamentosa variegata. 


Everybody who is acquainted with Yucca filamentosa knows its desirability as a 
hardy flowering plant. This new introduction is much more valuable, having leaves 
beautifully margined with white, thus giving the plant a fine appearance ; perfectly 
hardy. Price, $1.50 each. 


New Rose, ‘‘American Belle.”’ 
(JouN Burton.) 
This grand acquisition is a pink colored sport from ‘‘ American Beauty ;’’ it has 
the same good qualities as the type, and on that account should be in every garden. 
Plants ready after April 1, 1893. Price of plants from 2%-inch pots, $1.50 each. 


hes For our extensive collection of Hardy Plants, see our General Catalogue. 


HELIOPSIS PITCHERIANUS (Pitcher & Manda), 


(See opposite page.) 


nbA oO eT | 


te pace.) 


i 


ae 


(See opp 


CATTLEYA GRAVESIANA (Pitcher & Manda). 


PITCHER & MANDA, UNITED STATES NURSERIES. XV 


INew Orchids. 


Cattleya Gravesiana. 


(PircHer & Manpa.) 


Flower very large—nine inches or more in diameter—well proportioned ; sepals and 
petals of a deep rosy color; lip broad, fringed, flat; lower portion a soft rose, with deep 
purple veins; the upper part of the expanded lip has two large blotches of a rich orange- 
yellow color, which continues right through the throat, giving the flower a most unique 
appearance, which, judging by the bulb, growth and flower, suggests an intermediate form 
between Cattleaya speciossissima and C, Mossie. Price on application. (See plate on p. xvi.) 


Cymbidium Lowii Mandaianum. 


(PircHER & Manpa.) 


This distinct variety of C. Low7: has the flower of the same size and shape as the type, 
with the exception of the lip, which is yellow, with a white blotch on the inside. Price on 
application. 


Cypripedium Amesianum atratum. 


(PircHER & MAanpa.) 


Differs from the type by its short and broad leaves; also in the flower, which is very 
large ; the lower part of the dorsal sepal is very dark brown, the petals very broad. much 
spotted at the base, and a dark brown line through the middle; lip large, heavily veined 
with dark brown. Price, $20 each. 


Cypripedium Amesianum grandiflorum. 
(PircHeR & Manna.) 
This great improvement over the type was raised by crossing C. vidlosum giganteum with 


the pollen of C. venustwm. It differs from the type by its large dorsal sepal, larger petals and 
lip. The growth also differs, being large, with shorter and broader leaves. Price, $25 each. 


Cypripedium Brownii. 


(C. leucorrhodum > C. magniflorum.) (PrrcH=R & Manpa.) 


The growth and leaves are similar to C. /ewcorrhodum, but the flower nearly one-third 
larger than that variety in allits parts. The dorsal sepal is incurving, white, shaded with rose, 
and with a green blotch at the base; lower sepal very large, nearly pure white; petals broad 
and flat, with bright, rosy ends; lip large, roundish, rosy purple, with a green cast. Price on 
application. 


Cypripedium Edwardii. 
(C. Vettchtt  C. Fairieanum.) 

Leaves about 5 inches long and one and one-half broad ; deep green, faintly tesselated and 
glossy ; dorsal sepal two inches long, white, tinted with green at the base, and vinous purple near 
the margin; petals 2% inches long, undulated as in C. /azvieanum, margined with black hair ; the 
border is vinous purple; lip long, narrow, pale green, with brighter reticulations, dotted at 
the base and on inside with vinous purple, shaded with brown on the front ; staminode large, 
netted with bright green. Price on application. 


Cypripedium Godefroye leucochilum. 


This distinct variety differs from the type by its lip, which is pure white; the dorsal sepal 
and petals are also much more spotted than in the type. Price, $10 each. 


Cypripedium Greyanum. 
(C. Druryt * C. Ciliolare.) (PrrcHER & Manpa.) 

This beautiful and distinct hybrid was obtained by crossing C. Druryz with the pollen of 
C. ciliolare. Leaves rather short, thick, dark green, tessellated with a darker green; flower 
large, well proportioned; dorsal sepal pointed at the top; ground color pale yellow, tinged 
with green, with a broad, dark, vinous purple line through the middle, and delicately shaded 
with asimilar color. Petals broad, prominently marked with a broad stripe of reddish purple 
through the middle, and thickly spotted at the base. Lip large, of a yellowish green cast, 
shaded with light brown and finely dotted in the upper portion. Price on application. 


Xvill PITCHER & MANDA, UNITED STATES NURSERIES. 


Cypripedium insigne Barri. 
(PrrcHerR & Manpa.) 

The flower is the shape and size of C. tnsigne Nilsoni, with white margin and a few brown 
purple spots at the top; the other part of the dorsal sepal is thickly covered with small dark 
brown spots running in regular and irregular lines. The petals and lip are yellowish green, 
shaded with dark brown. Price $20 each. 


Cypripedium insigne Boiesianum. 
(PrrcHer & Manpa.) 
The flower is the shape and size of C. tszgne Mauilei, the dorsal sepal being spotted all 
over, save the white margin, with dark brown spots in irregular lines. Petals and lip greenish 
yellow, shaded with brown. Price, $25 each. 


Cypripedium insigne Gravesianum. 
(PITCHER & Manpa.) 

Distinguishes itself from the type by its much stronger growth and large flower on a tall 
stem. The flower is the shape of C. imstgne maximum, with a broad white margin around the 
dorsal sepal, on which are large brown spots, running upwards in regular lines, and a bunch 
of smaller ones on the sides of the lower part of the dorsal sepal. Price, $25 each. 


Cypripedium insigne Krauseanum. 
(PircHER & Manpa.) 
Flower shape and size of C. rnsigne Maulei, with a broad white margin in the dorsal sepal; 
the lower partis brown, covered with faint brown spots, running in lines ; sepal and lip yellowish 
green, shaded brown. Price, $20 each. 


Cypripedium insigne McFaddenii. 
(PrrcHER & Manpa.) 

A very distinct type of C. imsigne, much resembling C. signe Amesianum, having a broad 
dorsal sepal with wide margin; the lower part is beautifully shaded and covered with minute 
brown spots running in regular lines; petals and lip yellowish green, slightly shaded with 
brown. Price on application. 


Cypripedium insigne Robinsonianum. 
(PircHerR & Mawnpa.) 
A very distinct type of C. zmszgne, having flowers the shape and size of C. insigne Maule. 
The dorsal sepal has a shade of pink on the boundary of the white margin and the spotted 
portion, which is very distinct. Price, $25 each. 


Cypripedium insigne Savageanum. 
(PITcHER & Manpa. ) 
The flower is the shape of C. insigne Chantintit, but much larger, having a broad white 
margin in the dorsal sepal, which is thickly spotted with large brown spots ; petals and lip 
green, shaded with brown. Price, $25 each. 


Cypripedium insigne Wrightianum. 
(PircHER & MANDA.) 


A distinct variety, having stronger growth,and the large, bold flower which is characteristic 
of the C. insigne Coulsonii type. The dorsal sepal is very large and long, having a broad, white 
margin ; the lower part is covered with large brown spots, running in irregular lines; petals 
broad, standing out; yellowish green, shaded with brown; lip large, green, shaded brown. 
Price, $20 each. 


Cypripedium Josephianum. 
(C. Druryi X C. Javanico-superbiens.) (PITCHER & Manpa.) 


Leaves long, thick, green, with darker green tesselation ; flower large, well-proportioned 5 
dorsal sepal ovate, incurved, traversed with bright green veins on a white ground, save the 
middle, which is marked with a broad band of vinous purple; lower sepal much smaller, white, 
with green veins. Petals outstretched, beautifully veined with green on the white ground, ex- 
cept a purplish line through the middle; lip rather narrow, rounded, pointed upwards ; yellow- 
ish green, shaded and spotted with purple towards the opening ; staminode slightly horseshoe 
shaped, whitish with dark green veins through the center. Price on application. 


PITCHER & MANDA, UNITED STATES NURSER/ES. xIx 


Cypripedium Leeanum incuryum. 


(Pircuer & Manpa.) 

A very distinct type of C. Leeanww; distinguishes itself by its dorsal sepal, which is very 
much spotted and incurved, instead of recurved, at the lower part. Lip is also distinct from 
the type, being pink, slightly shaded with brown. Petalssameas the type. Price on appli- 
cation. 


Cypripedium luridum. 


(C. Lawrenceanum < C. Villosum superoum,) (PITCHER & Manpa. ) 


Leaves large, broad, yellowish green, beautifully tesselated with a darker green; stem 10 
to 12 inches high, dark brown. Flower very large and bold; the dorsal sepal large, recurved, 
yellowish green, veined with brown ; lower sepal large, yellowish green ; petals and Jip very 
large, green, shaded with brown. Price, $20 ard upwards. 


Cypripedium pellucidum. 
(C. insigne Maulei <x C. Dayanum.) (PrrcHer & Manpa.) 

Growth very compact ; leaves greenish yellow, tesselated with brown ; flower medium size, 
well-proportioned ; sepals and petals of a yellowish green, lined and tinged with brown; the 
dorsal sepal has three or four rows of very small brown spots, running in irregular lines. 
Price, $20 each. 


Cypripedium Niobe Shorthillense. 
(PiIrcHER & MANDA.) 
Differs from the type by its shorter and broader growth and larger flower ; the green in the 
dorsal sepal comes nearly half way up, and the purple line is also more pronounced ; lip yel- 
lowish green, shaded with dark brown. Price on application. 


Cypripedium radiosum Shorthillense. 
(PrtcHEerR & Manpa.) 


A very distinct variety ; differs from the type by its much larger growth and flower; the 
dorsal sepal is broad, having the vinous purple more pronounced ; lip is very dark brown. The 
leaves have a silvery appearance, derived from the silvery leaved C. Lawvenceanumi, one of its 
parents. Price on application, 


Cypripedium Vernixium atratum. 


(PitcHER & MANDA.) 


This very distinct variety differs from the type by its shorter and broader leaves, longer 
stem and larger flower ; the dorsal sepal is mottled and lined with brown-purple ; petals also 
spotted all over with the same color; lip same asthe type. Price, $25 each. 


Cypripedium Venusto-Spicerianum. 
(C. Venustum x C. Spicerianum.) 
Growth compact; leaves of dark brown color, purplish brown underneath ; stem 6 to 8 
inches high; dorsal sepal white at the top, yellowish green at the base, through which lines of 
minute spots run upwards; petals greenish, spotted all over with small purple dots, and pur- 


plish lines running through the middle; lip of a same color, shaded slightly with brown. 
Price, $15 each. 


Lelia purpurata Mandaiana. 


(PircHER & Manpa.) 


This beautiful variety is very distinct, both in the growth and flower. The bulbs are yel- 
lowish green, upright ; leaves rather narrow, pointed ; the flower is much larger than the ordi- 
nary type, the sepals and petals broad, pure white; lip large and broad, pure white, with a 
few fine streaks of pale lilac through the middle. Only one plant; size and price on applica- 
tion. 


Mormodes pardinum unicolor. 


Differs from the type by its much larger growth ; also in the flower-spike, which is over two 
feet long. The flowers are of a deep lemon-yellow color, and as many as 30 flowers are pro- 
duced onasingle stem. Price, $10 and $15 each. 


Odontoglossum Kramerii album. 


This beautiful novelty has the Mower as large as the type, of a beautiful snow white color, 
save the yellow crest in the middle; much freer bloomer than the type. Price on application. 

J@S~ For cheap Orchids, see our General Catalogue or our Special Price List of Orchids and 
Cypripediums. 


Xx PITCHER & MANDA, UNITED STATES NURSERIES. 


INovelties in Stove and 
Greenlbouse Plants. 


Adiantum cuneatum variegatum. 
(PircHER & Manpa.) 

Everybody can appreciate the beauty and grace of the common Maiden-hair Fern ; add to 
that the beautiful variegation which distinguishes this new candidate for popular favor, and 
note that it includes the same qualities as the green form as regards graceful habit, freegrowth, 
and everything, and we think no collection of plants, however small, can afford to be without 
it. The constancy of the variegation gives it not only a beautiful, but a unique appearance 
amongst all Ferns in cultivation, and makes it one of the most valuable introductions of recent 
years. Price, 2-inch pots, $1 each; 3-inch pots, $1.50 each; 4-inch pots, $2 each. (See plate.) 


Allamanda Williamsii. 


The Allamandas are all beautiful, and this grand addition, of garden origin, forms a fine 
bush, covered with large, light yellow flowers. It is one of the finest flowering pot-plants for 
stove and greenhouse. Price, $3 each. 


Alocasia Lasalliana. 


This is one of the finest aroids in cultivation, growing 6 to 10 feet in height. The upright- 
growing leaves, which are on long foot-stalks, are dark, shining green, with deep incisions, 
similar to 4. Sanderiana, while the much lighter colored midribs stand out prominently. Al- 
together, it is one of the most ornamental stove plants of recent introduction. Price, $25 ea. 


Anthurium Reynoldianum pallidum. 
(PITCHER & Manpa.) 

This beautiful variety of 4. Reynoldianum produces a spathe of flowers of a soft pink or 
nearly whitecolor. It isa superb addition to this useful class of decorative Anthuriums. 
Price, $5 each. 

Asparagus Pitcherianus. 
(PrrcHer & Manpa.) 


This grand addition to this useful class of plants was imported by us from Natal, amongst 
A. plumosus nanus. Both in manner of growth, and also foliage, it is intermediate between 4. 
tenuissimus and A. plumosus. The foliage is of much harder texture than any of the above, 
and of a beautiful green, while it is one of the freest growing coolhouse plants. Only a few 
plants, at $2.50 each. 


Begonia Rex, President Carnot. 
This is undoubtedly the finezt of the lighl colored Rex Begonias. The leaves are very 
large, rounded and massive, silvery white allover, with the exception of a few irregular, dark 
green blotches; a very free grower. Price, $1 each. 


Begonia Rex, ‘‘Surprise.”’ 
(PitcHER & Manpa.) 


This is a beautiful sport of Begonia Lucie Closson; the leaves are the same size and 
shape as the above variety, while the coloring is entirely distinct. The color next to the leaf- 
stalk is reddish green, surrounded by a very wide margin of silvery white, while the edges are 
very beautiful yellow-green color, spotted with white. Price, $1 each. 


Chamedorea Pringlei. 


A new, rather dwarf Palm, growing from two to four feet in height. The fronds are two 
feet in length, and the pinne are narrow and of a dark green color. Price, $10 each. 


Dichronema Leucocephala. 


A very ornamental grass, with long, narrow, green leaves, and flowering stems a foot to 
eighteen inches high, with white flower-heads and bracts; very striking. Price, $1 each. 


‘(BpueyW ®Y soyojig) WALVOHIAVA WOLVANDO WOLNylay 


(‘osed aysoddo 90S) 


eres 


SARRACENIA MANDAIANA (Pitcher & Manda). 


(See opposite page.) 


PITCHER & MANDA, UNITED STATES NURSERIES. Xxiil 


Nephrolepis exaltata plumosa. 


A grand new Fern, in the way of Nephrolepis davallioides furcans. The fronds are 12 to 
18 inches long, of a light green color, and beautifully crested. Price, $2.50 each. 


Sabal glauca. 
(PircHER & MANDA.) 

A provisory name. The seed of this beautiful Palm was introduced without any record 
being kept of its native habitat or country. It isa dwarf-growing Palm, with fine, broadly 
divided foliage, of a light green color on the upper surface, while underneath is a beautiful 
glaucous blue. As it will take years to determine its proper name, we have given it this pro- 
visory name ; but whatever it is, it isa grand addition. Price for fine plants in 4-inch pots, 
$1 each. 


Sarracenia Mandaiana. 
(PircHeR & Manpa.) 


A few plants of this rare and beautiful plant have been collected growing in company 
with S. flava and S. Drummondit, of which it is no doubt a natural hybrid, being inter- 
mediate between the two above-named species. The pitchers grow about two feet in 
height, are trumpet-shaped, and broad at the opening ; color light green, with slight white 
mottling. The lid is large and broad, slightly incurving, undulated at the edges, dark green 


shaded with red and blotched with white. (See plate, page xxii,) Price, $5 each. 


New Selaginellas. 


S. Pitcheriana. (Pircuer & Manpa.) A neat and beautiful addition to this class of 
plants, growing about six inches high. The fronds are dark green on the upper surface, while 
the stem under-surface is bright red. Price, 75 cents each. 

S. Lageriana. (Pircuer & Manpa.) Stronger growing plant than the preceding, with 
fine, broad fronds of a beautiful light green color. A fine pot-plant. Price, 75 cents each. 


Tillandsia argentea. 


A beautiful Bromeliad, with narrow recurving leaves covered with white down, giving the 
plant a very striking appearance. Price, $12 each. 


New Draczenas. 


D. australis aurea striata. This is a beautiful and striking plant for coolhouse culture. 
The broad leaves, which are the same size as D. australis, are beautifully variegated with a 
number of yellow stripes running lengthwise. A plant that will have a great future. $10 ea. 

D. DeSmetiana. A grand hybrid, with broadly oblong leaves. The ground color is rich 
bronze, beautifully colored on the margin with red and white. Price, $5 each. 

D. indivisa atropurpurea. (Pircuer & Manpa.) Beautiful new variety of this popular 
class, with bright crimson-red foliage. One of the most desirable additions to the cool section 


of Dracznas. Price, $7.50 each. 


Kentia Dumoniana. 


A beautiful addition to these most popular Palms. It is of a very dwarf naoit, with short 
front stalks: the fronds are also short and recurved, with narrow pinne, giving the plant the 
peculiar aspect of a miniature A. Belmoreana, Price on application. 


Maranta Lageriana. 


(PircHER & MANDA.) 

This is the finest addition to this useful genus of plants, having been discovered in Colom- 
bia by our collector, whose name it bears. The plant grows from 12 to 15 inches high; the 
leaves are obovate, with prominently standing veins of a rich bronze color, the under leaf be- 
ing rich dark red. The plant is of very free growth. (See plate.) Price, $2.50 each. 


Zamia Lindenii. 


A grand and rare Cycad, re-discovered by our collector in Colombia. The trunk varies 
from six inches to two feet in length, and six to twelve inches in circumference. The fronds 
are long, loosely set with broad oval leaflets of a beautiful light green color, which is quite 
bright pink when the leaflets are young. One of the most striking plants amongst Cycads, and 
which no collection should be without. Price, $25 each. 


Js For other varieties of Stove and Greenhouse Plants, see our General Catalogue. 


XXIV PITCHER & MANDA, UNITED STATES NURSERIES, 


Novelties in Vegetables. 


The Variegated Silver=leaved Potato. 


This Potato is an excellent one for the table, being full of granular substance, and 
when cooked is white, mealy and of a delicious flavor. The color is a pale red (resem- 
bling the ‘‘ Early Rose”), oblong in form, and with flat or level eyes, thus obviating 
waste, and should be classed among the medium earlies. All the foregoing qualities 
alone make it a desirable variety to be cultivated, but beyond this it is a picturesque 
ornament for private grounds and gardens, on account of its beautiful attire of leaves; 
therefore it can also be grown and cultivated in the finest parks, where, of course, the 
ordinary sorts of potato would be quite out of place. Consequently it is of two-fold 
value, merging in one article the useful with the ornamental. It is effective either as a 
single plant or as a group in beds, and its appearance is similar to Acer negundo fol. 
var., or the variegated elder. Pot-plants ready March 1, 1893. 25 cts. each, 5 plants 
for $1. (See plate, page xxv.) 


Pitcher & Manda’s ‘‘Ice Lettuce.’’ 


This is a novelty of the first rank and the most recommendable sort of the whole 
collection of Lettuces. The curly edged leaves are very smooth and tender, of a bright 
green-reddish tint, and have small indents which are continually filled with dew-drops, 
thus keeping the leaves always fresh. When seen in the sunshine, truly this lettuce 
seems to be covered with small perls of ice—hence the name ‘‘ Ice Lettuce” was given 
to it. It grows very quickly, and in all respects must commend itself to those who 
try it. In consequence of the excessive and continuous heat experienced this year, 
only five per cent. of the 2 to 3 feet circumference heads went into seed; we can 
therefore offer but a limited quantity, at 50 cts. per packet. (See illustration, page xxvi.) 


Burpee’s Bush Lima-Bean. 


Comes absolutely true from seed. The bushes grow eighteen to twenty inches 
high, of stout growth and always erect, yet branching so vigorously that each plant 
develops into a magnificent circular bush, from two to three feet in diameter. The 
leaves are of very large size and great substance. The bush character is thoroughly 
established, not one plant in a thousand showing any disposition to ‘‘ run.” The thick- 
ness of the main stalk and branches of the plant, as also the unusual size, healthy 
green color and thick leathery substance of the leaves indicate the strong constitution 
of this variety, by which it is enabled to bear large crops. It is also a sure cropper, 
and an immense yielder, each bush bearing from 50 to 200 of the handsome large pods, 
well filled with very large beans, which are identical in size and luscious flavor to the 
well-known large pole Limas. By the introduction of this most valuable novelty, the 
largest and best Lima-beans can now be raised in quantity at small cost, without the 
expense and labor attached to the use of poles. Per pkt., 15 cts.; per }-pt., 40 cts.; 
per pt., 75 cts.; per qt., by mail postpaid, $1.40; per qt., by express, $1.25. : 


CLL, 


New Variegated Silver-leaf Potato. Showing the type and superior quality of the tubers. 
See opposite page.) 


PITCHER & MANDA, UNITED STATES NURSERIES. XXV11 


Watermelon ‘‘ Homerus.”’ 
(ITALIAN INTRODUCTION.) 

This is the ‘ne plus ultra’ of all Watermelons, opening quite a new path to the 
culture of this vegetable. The shape of the fruit is oblong, and the skin is light green, 
somewhat marbled or veined ; a good specimen weighs more than 40 pounds. The 
juicy flesh is rather more solid than usual, of ruby color, and of a delicately perfumed 
flavor. But what renders this kind most curious are the seeds, which, owing to their 
softness and almond-like flavor, can be eaten together with the flesh. In fact, this kind 
might rightly be called ‘‘ The Almond Melon.” 25 cts. per packet. 


Nonesuch Sweet=Corn. 


An entirely new Sweet-Corn, with good-sized ears, strong-growing qualities and 
heavy yield. The cob is pink in color, with white grains, of good size, tinted with pink 
at cob end. There is no glaze or flint in it, therefore it must be sweet and tender. It 
is 12 to 14-rowed, and comes in use after Moore’s Concord, with larger ears. The 
fodder is of beautiful color, tinted with pink, both onleaves and stalk. A great acquisi- 
tion. 25 cts. per pint, 50 cts. per quart. 


- The Stanley Pea. 


A very handsome and large-podded Pea, being a cross between American Wonder 
and Telephone. It is an extraordinary cropper when given a rich, loamy soil ; grows 18 
inches high, and requires no bush. The pods often measure four inches in length by 
over two inches in circumference. It ripens very evenly, so that nearly the entire crop. 
may be taken at one picking. Per 2-oz. packet, 15 cts.; per 4-pt. package, 40 cts. 


Tomato semperfructifera. 
(THE EVERFRUITFUL TOMATO.) 

This is a wonderful cropper, with large clusters of plum-shaped, somewhat flat- 
tened fruits of a bright scarlet color. The clusters seldom bear less than 50 fruits, 
and often more. The plant ripens the first fruits towards the end of May, producing 
continually until late fall. This kind is therefore well adapted for growing on trellis- 
work out doors, or in the frame, where if well grown it will produce fruits all the year 
round. Allthough the fruit is small, the flesh is solid and of excellent flavor. 25 cts. 
per packet. 

R@= For all other Vegetable Seeds, see our General Catalogue. 


EpirorRiAt Rooms, NEw ENGLAND HoMESTEAD 
SPRINGFIELD, Mass., March so, 1992. 


Thanks for Catalogue received. It is a magnificent one, and the finest I have seen. 
E. C. POWELL, Asst. Editor. 


OrTawa, March 14, 1892. 
Again I have to thank you for the costly and most excellent Catalogue I had the pleasure of receiving this 


morning. I wish you every success. J. R. CHAMBERLAIN. 


XXVIl PITCHER & MANDA, UNITED STATES NURSERIES. 


INovelties 157 Flower Seeds. 


Ball or Jewel Asters. 


This beautiful class of Asters which belongs to the short-petaled Pzeony-flowered section, 
seems to have attained a great popularity. The flowers are very double, with symmetrically in- 
curving petals making them almost exactly spherical. Apple Blossom, Deep Rose, Crimson, 
Rose and White, Purple Violet. Each color, per pkt., 25 cts. The collection of five colors, 
onepacket of each, $1. 


Pitcher & Manda’s Tuberous-Rooted Begonias. 


Our own saving, from our unexcelled collection. This is a class of plants which has 
been developed within the past 15 or 20 years by the skill of the hybridizer. Now we have 
them in bright scarlet, more brilliant than Geraniums, and in all shades of rose, red and pink to 
white, and of late we have brilliant yellows, from pale straw-color to brilliant bronze, and all both 
double and single. Our collection of these plants is very large, and the last season we have care- 
fully saved seed from the best flowers, which we offer as below. This seed of our own saving is, we 
assure our customers, superior to the imported seed usually offered. 


Per pkt. Per pkt. 

Single Striped Vitatta........ ..$075 | Double Scarlet... ........... . $075 
JO CATIG btn ier tuean eel aieissl.. adneirs nM) Pom A UNE rem MINN SD ERI Ge, hited GUA aameeeel GiS 
aN MINT IO GES) SAK CA EO sega nan ger tay Mere at(oy Ho Mellows ian meiieir Bicgionw tater Beata 
HO CLO Re nego ie Unt wae t/ an SO $0 hc BRONZE: esc Oo Calter tae SO ac oy 
ES) eBEONZE MU nian wey ashlee Wepre iayeteten ei lheeokae Mm IGG) HoaPinian'de Os eee aan 75 
Rua OL Wb: <\s Wm aaa aea Meat rea an ar eC NU Ne te RIAN iia b-¢:\s Waa NEAR Aint ae fay rales A SG) 


New White Margaret Carnations. 


Although only of recent introduction, this class of Carnations has become a most important 
article for every one who requires cut-flowers, and justly so, now that they are well known to yield 
such a rich profusion of large, sweet-smelling and generally double flowers, from four to five months 
after the time of sowing. We find that this valuable race will produce self colors fairly true from 
seed, and now offer a pure white flowering variety, of which 75 per cent. accurately represent the 
type. 25 cts. per pkt. 


Centaurea cyanus nana compacta ‘‘Victoria.”’ 


This fine annual is especially adapted for carpet-bedding, and equally suitable for pot-culture ; 
it cannot fail to be greatly appreciated when more generally known. The single blooms are some- 
what smaller than those of the ordinary Corn-Flower, and larger than those of the dwarf variety, 
and in color a brighter blue than either. The plant grows six inches high, forming a perfect ball, 
completely covered with flowers; it will quickly be found a desirable acquisition to the flower 
garden. 25 cts. per pkt. 


Pitcher & Manda’s Prize Chrysanthemum Seed. 


Our immense collection of this grand-autumn flower is looked upon by all authorities as the 
most select, more distinct and new varieties of worth having been distributed from our establish- 
ment than from any other iu the world. Our Prize-Winners, after exhibition, are set aside and 
hybridized by artificial and other means to produce seed which has become crossed with other 
good kinds. 25 cents per pkt., 5 pkts. for $1. 

JE The prizes offered last vear for the best varieties raised from our seed have been awarded to 
the following parties: First prize ($100) to Mr. Malcolm MacRorie, gardener to Dr. H. A. Mande- 
ville, South Orange, N J.; second prize ($75) to Mr. Walter H. Knapp, Newtonville, Mass.; third 
prize ($50) to Dr. Geo. F. Hawley, Corning, N. Y. 


Ipomoea (Mina) sanguinea. 


A magnificent climber, much finer than Mina Jobata. It climbs even more rapidly and higher; 
the leaves are still more lobate, and from June the plant produces with certainty (and by no means 
so irregularly as Mina lobata) a great uumber of brilliant, blood-red flowers. This is decidedly 
one of the finest climbers that has been introduced in many years. 25 cents per pkt. 


bestae debi 


MARANTA LAGERIANA (Pitcher & Manda). (See page XXIII.) 


Se ees Po ee ee 


The finest annua! of recent introduction. 


-) 


ge 


e€ opposite pa 


(Se 


ULIP POPPY. 


T 


PITCHER & MANDA, UNITED STATES NURSERIES. Xxxl 


Myosotis Alpestris, ‘‘ Jewel.” 
(forget-Me-Not.) 


An entirely new variety, being a sport from JMZyosotis alpestris Victoria, but much larger in 
the flowers. The plants are very strong and compact, forming solid ball-shaped bushes, bearing 
from 4o to 45 perfect flower-stems. The flower is composed of one double center blossom, encircled 
by innumerable smaller ones, forming altogether a beautiful-looking cluster, which lasts a long 
period in bloom. The color is a beautiful sky-blue, brighter than any other variety known. For 
beds and borders, and especially for bouquet work, this novelty will be found invaluable. 25 cts. 
per pkt. 


Pitcher & Manda’s Hybrid Orchid Seeds. 
SEEDS OF CYPRIPEDIUM HYBRIDS. 


During the past season we have artificially hybridized numbers of Cypripedium blossoms, 
making crosses as distinct as the flowering season would admit of. This seed we now offer for 
sale to those who wish to try the experiment of raising Cypripediums from seed. We may say in 
advance that we would not recommend the experiment to any one except those with a collection of 
Orchids, and who understand the treatment of the young plants; but to such we feel it will be a 
pleasure to watch the growth and development of the plant, whose flower may be a distinct and 
valuable form worth perhaps several hundred dollars. Our collection of Cypripediums is the 
largest in the world, and we have upwards of 2,000 seedlings ourselves which have never blos- 
somed. Such of our seedlings, however, as have blossomed, are in most cases very valuable, and 
we have sold them at high prices. 

The seed should be planted in sphagnum moss on the top of a pot, around a larger plant. After 
two leaves have developed they may be transferred to thumb-pots, and, as they grow, into larger 
pots. We have had them blossom in from two to five years’ time from the sowing of the seed. The 
names of species used in the hybridization will appear on each packet of seed. 75 cents per pkt. 


Pelargonium multibracteatum. 


A new and very fine variety, discovered only quite recently in Abyssinia. Of dwarf habit, and 
slightly climbing branches, like the Pelargonium peltatum , the leaves are deeply lobate and 
bronzed ; the snow-white flowers are produced continually from February to September. 25 cents 
per pkt 


Phlox Drummondii lutea fl. pl. 
(Semi-double Vellow Phlox.) 


Of late years several semi-double flowering Phloa Drummondii have been introduced, the 
value of which as cut-flowers must have been recognized by those who have tried them. This very 
pretty yellow flowering variety comes quite true from seed, and possesses a slight perfume. It is 
worthy of note that in order to produce the best double flowers, this Phlox should be grown in a 
light soil. 25 cts. per pkt. 


Tulip Poppy (Papaver glaucum). 


A magnificent new Poppy, recently discovered in the mountains of Armenia. The plant rises 
to a height of 12 to 14 inches, and produces above the bluish green foliage a profusion (often 50 to 
60) of large and splendid flowers of the most brilliant and vivid scarlet imaginable. The two outer 
petals bear a resemblance to a saucer, in which the two inner petals stand nearly upright and as if 
protecting the stamens. As the flowers fade, two black spots are visible at the base of the petals. 
The color reminds one of the bright scarlet of the Scarlet Duc Van Thol Tulip, and on this account 
the variety has been named the Tulip Poppy. 


This has proved to be one of the very best decorative annuals, its dazzling red flowers, produced 
in such profusion, forming a brilliant mass not ,to be excelled, and serving to brighten up other 
plants with flowers or foliage of a more somber color. The minute seed will sometimes remain for 
two weeks before germinating, but if planted in a hotbed it will germinate in about eight days. The 
finest annual of recent introduction. 25 cts. per pkt. (See plate, page xxx.) 


XXXil PITCHER & MANDA, UNITED STATES NURSERIES. 


Alpine Poppies (Papaver Alpinum). 


These beautiful and graceful Poppies bring to recollection some of the delightful sensations 
felt by travelers in the Alps and Switzerland at catching sight of their dainty blossoms. Although 
they are perennials, they will, if sown early in spring, bloom the first season ; are perfectly hardy, 
and require no protection. The colors are striking and showy, and a collection of these charming 
flowers in any garden is exceedingly pretty and effective. Orange, Pure White, Yellow, 
Rose. Each color, per packet, 25 cents; collection of four colors, one packet of each, 75 cents. 


Primula Chinensis fimbriata, Pitcher & Manda’s 
‘“«Standard.’’ 


This is a novelty, originated and sent us from Germany, and is decidedly superior to all other 
varieties known. The flowers are one-third larger than those of other varieties, and the growth 
of the whole plant is very much stronger. The first flower stems grow far above the foliage before 
they open, and then the flowers appear incurved. As with the Primula Japonica, it is not 
uncommon in this variety to see two bunches of flowers on one stem, and as they bloom constantly 
and retain their excellent appearance for a long period, we think it will be found a decided 
acquisition. The Erfurt Horticultural Society awarded the ‘Standard’? Primula a first-class 
certificate, and announced it as the best variety known up to the present. With this recommenda- 
tion given by the highest authorities, we offer this novelty in America, feeling certain it is most 
worthy and distinct. We can furnish two colors only, viz.: 

Pure White. 50 cts. per packet. Carmine Red. 50 cts per packet. 


New Golden Yellow Double Scabious. 


A yellow Scabious having been long looked for, we have no doubt that this introduction 
will secure a large share of popular favor. The plants of this pretty and useful novelty are semi- 
dwarf and bushy, and bear in great profusion compact double flowers, of very fine golden yellow 
color, which are admirably adapted for cutting. 25 cts. per packet. 


Dwarf Queen Ten=Weeks Stock. 
DARK BLOOD RED. 


A valuable introduction, which has proved to be the forerunner of a new class. Not over nine 
inches in height, of compact habit and vigorous growth; the plant produces numerous umbels of 
large, intensely blood-red flowers, which stand out effectively from the broad and fleshy green 
leaves. Although this Stock produces 60 to 65 per cent. of double flowers, the single ones are 
also of decorative value, and thus rendcr the class suitable for borders and for carpet bedding. 
25 cents per pkt. 


Triumph Ten=-Weeks Stock. 
BRILLIANT CRIMSON. 


This splendid novelty was introduced last season as a Pyramidal Stock, but it is now recognized. 
as the first variety of an entirely new class. Of vigorous growth, the plant attains a height of 1 to 
1% feet, is of branching habit, and bears about 70 per cent. of very large double flowers. The 
latter are of graceful shape, resembling those of the double Ranunculus, and the peculiar changing 
lustre which lights up the rich coloring is especially striking. One of the distinguishing features of 
this new class is that the single blooms rival the double in attractiveness, the large, round-petaled 
flowers recalling the Scarlet Linum. and being borne so thickly give the plant a really splendid 
appearance. 25 cts. per packet. 


New Dwarf Double-Striped Zinnia. 
(Zinnia elegans nana flore pleno striata.) 
This dwarf type of the striped or zebra strain of Zinnias will be found invaluable for bedding 
and pot-work. The colors are as bright and effective as in their tall prototypes, and for large beds 


and borders will be unsurpassed. Mixed colors, 25 cents per pkt. 
>For separate colors and other varieties, see flower-seed portion of General Gatalogue. 


JAMES R. PITCHER. W. ALBERT MANDA 


SPRING, 1893. 


General Illustrated Catalogue 


OF 


New and Rare Seeds 
Plants and Bulbs 


GROWN AND FOR SALE AT THE 


Unitep STATES NURSERIES 


SHOR WES Nsw: 


(Branch Nurseries, Hextable, Swanley, Kent, England.) 


BY 


PITCHER & MANDA 


COPYRIGHTED 1892, BY PITCHER & MANDA. 


pe ee Re PA,: 
J. HORACE MCFARLAND COMPANY, HORTICULTURAL PRINTER Ss 
1893. 


-Houses. 


Palm 


A View in one of our 


General Introduction. 


HE aim in the preparation of this Catalogue has been to represent 
Plants, Flowers and Vegetables as nearly correct as possible, both 
in illustration and description ; we have used freely the best modern 
photographic processes in producing our illustrations. We believe 

that the majority of our customers will appreciate our desire to represent all 
goods offered with entire frankness and accuracy, and feel confident that the 
only safe road to success is on this line. 

It would appear, from the construction of most Catalogues issued, that 
the desire of the publisher was to enlarge upon nature both in description and 
illustration, and approach as near the boundary line of truth as it is possible 
to do ; indeed, the truth is sometimes entirely lost sight of ! 

The expense and time given to the compilation of this volume has been 
much greater than that usually spent on Catalogues of this nature; but we 
fully believe that our Catalogue of Seeds, Plants and Bulbs contains more 
substantial and instructive matter than any other published in this country, a 
statement which may easily be verified by a short perusal. 

The magnitude of our stock precludes the possibility of issuing in a 
single volume an adequately illustrated and descriptive Catalogue of all the 
goods we carry. We have, therefore, issued this Catalogue of Select Articles, 
such as are most generally grown, and with the best success, which we can 
recommend most strongly to our customers. To all who are forming a col- 
lection of plants in any class, or to those who are in want of any especial 
plant, or other article pertaining to greenhouse or garden, not mentioned in 
this Catalogue, we would say that we issue separate Catalogues and Price- 
lists as follows, which are sent, on application, to any address: 


PRICE-LIST OF ORCHIDS AND CyYPRIPEDIUMS. 

PRICE-LIST OF STOVE AND GREENHOUSE PLANTS. 

DESCRIPTIVE CATALOGUE OF NEW AND RARE PLANTs. 

DEscRIPTIVE CATALOGUE OF BuLss anD BuLsous Roots AND SEEDS FOR 
FALL PLANTING. 

PRICE-LIST OF HARDY PERENNIALS. 

CATALOGUE OF FLOWER AND VEGETABLE SEEDS. 

SELECT PLANTS FOR ARTISTIC DECORATION. 


The special interest shown in all new things has caused us this year to 
publish separately the NoveLTy portion of our Catalogue (bound in front of 
these pages), and it is sent to all applicants. It will be found to contain 
many new and distinct articles, most attractive to all interested in horticul- 
ture. 


Wy. ALBERT MANDA, PITCHER & MANDA. 


‘ ‘N ‘STITH Woys 1 seliesinN sejej1g psi ey} Jo sasnoy-sse[s) jo MIA [elied 


Our Establishment. 


ONSCIOUS of the want felt in this country for an establishment that embraces 
the whole extended line of Horticulture in its many branches, more especially 
those of the higher class, it has been our endeavor to found the most com- 
plete and best appointed Horticultural establishment in America, if not in the 

world; and when we assert to-day, without leaving the slightest ground for contradic- 
ion, that we have already this supreme position in the trade, our customers will admit 
that the attaining of this prominence is most gratifying, as it goes for saying that our 
stock of the different kinds of goods herein catalogued is without doubt the most num- 
erous and valuable, and is unapproached by that of any one house in this country. 

Our Orchid Department, consisting of twenty-one houses, is filled to overflow- 
ing with the finest collection of Orchids in America. Several houses are entirely de- 
voted to Cypripediums, a varied and interesting genus, of which we have the largest 
collection in the world. 

The Chrysanthemum Department comprises seven spacious houses, each 
200 feet long by 25 feet wide, with high roofs, entirely devoted to the Autumn Queen ; 
this indicates the wonderful and yet increasing popularity of these Fall flowers. 

The Exotic Department, consisting of twenty houses arranged in a square, has 
the largest and finest Palm Houses in the country running through its center. In these 
houses are growing an immense collection of the finest and healthiest plants. 

The Herbaceous Department requires several acres of our grounds, kept in 
the highest state of cultivation. The show of these hardy flowering plants, from early 
Spring to late Fall, is alone well worthy of a visit. 

Seed and Bulb Department.—The success which has attended this depart- 
ment is phenomenal, and it is safe to say that during the past season we have handled 
as many Bulbs as the largest or oldest established firms in this country. In Seeds we 
are identified already by the trade as one of the largest dealers in reliable goods. 

Our Packing Rooms, Offices, etc., are all large and commodious, and 
thoroughly equipped in every way to transact the very large volume of business which 
passes through them. 

We have also a Branch Nursery at Hextable, in Swanley, Kent, England, inclua- 
ing ten greenhouses and a tract of land for hardy plants. From here we disseminate 
through Europe all our novelties and introductions. 

We have much pleasure in inviting our customers, friends, and the general public 
to visit our establishment, where they will meet with a great horticultural treat. 


TIME TABLE OF TRAINS BETWEEN NEW YORK AND SHORT HILLS. 


FROM NEW YORK. | TO NEW YORK. 
Leave New Yorx, | 
Christan or Barclay Arrive Short Hills. | Leave Short Hills. Arrive New York. 
treet 
| 
7.30 A. M 8.34 A. M | 7.53 A. M 8.50 A. M 
7.50 ‘* 8.54 3S 826m ‘9220 
8.30 ‘ 9.40 ‘ | 9200) ase 10.00 ‘* 
10.10 ‘* ete US 95500) 4 11.00 ‘* 
Tie 10) ce 12719 PM. 10.20 ‘* EIESO 
1.30 P. M 2.3 ue TO}55euee 12.00 M 
2°30), < igs) 10 | 12.14 P. M. 1.20 P. M 
one ae Ady ~ v 
3e00 me ARON oe 
OSM ce Gaia 9 


A View in one of our Palm-Houses. 


SEEDS. 


EING WELL aware of the vital necessity that our seeds should be of 
high germinating power and pure stock to produce satisfactory re- 
sults, we have the past year endeavored to test all the standard kinds 

of Vegetable and Flower seeds offered by responsible houses in this 
country and Europe. This test has resulted in our finding so many desirable 
and popular kinds worthy of cataloguing that we have considerably extended 
the number of varieties under each heading. 

In our last year’s Catalogue we endeavored to offer a less number of 
varieties, selecting only those that were the very best, but we have discovered 
that the extent of this country would not admit of the condensation of varie- 
ties, as many of them, although really duplicates of other sorts, have their 
local popularity, and are only known by local names. These duplications can 
only be reduced by practical experience and thorough testing. 

In collecting and securing the Novelties offered in this Catalogue, we 
have exercised the greatest possible care in proving their desirability, true 
worth and distinctive merits, and have every confidence in recommending 
them as articles new and in most cases never offered before in this country. 
In the successful growing of crops from seed so much depends upon the soil, 
the weather and the care given the plants, that we are not able to guarantee 
the crop in any manner, either for quantity or quality. This is the usual 


? 


‘disclaimer ” made by seedsmen. Orders will be received and accepted only 
subject to its conditions. 

To introduce our SEEDS more widely, and give to all an opportunity of 
testing their superior quality, we will send by mail, at prices named, Assort- 
MENTS consisting of Flower and Vegetable seeds in distinct varieties. These 
will also be found very convenient to those unable to determine the best kinds 


suitable to ordinary cultivation, as they contain only varieties that are certain 


to please. 
Assortments of Flower and Vegetable Seeds. 
@ packaaes, cliciamenlunls anapgaccasoqs0cccccesn AC Cems 
12 as EP AY ache ou Soyo oe ddusiuld abo Big RE 
24. Ce ge LOS icseerae eRe ae ets Go 


50 a « ae Sees Ve Ls 25 


‘o6gr ‘of 0} Fz IAaqWIOAON ‘MoYyS Uspiey o1enbs uosipey] puri oy} 3 IWIYXA winipediidAd imo jo MOIA [eieg 


Vegetable Seeds. 


Our Vegetable Seeds may be relied upon as of the best possible quality. They have been 
obtained under circumstances which give us positive knowledge as to the purity of the various 
kinds and we believe no better seeds can be obtained anywhere at any price. We expect to as 
fully, cover the ground in seeds as we do in plants. 


Globe Avsrtichoke. 


Articuaut. Alcachofa. Urtichofe. 


This vegetable is cultivated for its fleshy flower-heads, which are produced from Sep- 
tember first till frost. They are cut before the flower opens, and are treated like Asparagus. 


CuLture.—Sow the seed in spring in a rich, light, loamy soil, in drills about ten inches 
apart. Transplant the following spring into permanent beds, in hills three feet apart and two 
or three plants to the hill. In autumn cut down the old stalks and cover with a mulch of leaves 
or litter, to protect from frost. 


Per pkt. Feroz. Jb. Perlb. 

Large French Globe. The best variety. Buds large, deep, pur- 
plish green; the scales very thick and fleshy Had ears . $0 10 $0 30 $1 00 $3 00 
Pergt, benpk. | Per buy 

Jerusalem Artichokes. Grown forthetubers.........- . .$0 25 $1 25 $4 00 


Asparagus. 


AsperGE. Lsparrago. Spargel. 


This is one of the finest of spring vegetables, and no garden should be without its Aspara- 
gus bed. A bed once established, produces a larger quantity of wholesome, palatable food, in 
proportion to the care it requires, than almost any other vegetable. 


CuLture.—We would recommend the beginner to secure Asparagus roots, rather than try 
to grow them himself from the seed, as the bed will come into bearing two years sooner in the 
former case than in the latter. The first and most important requisite for an Asparagus bed is 
rich soil; the ground should be well trenched and thoroughly enriched with rotted manure—the 
more the better. The plants should be set in April, in rows about a foot apart and about 18 
inches apart in the rows, the crowns being covered with three or four inches of earth. Cutting 
may begin the following spring, though sparingly the first year. Each year the tops should 
be cut down in autumn, and the bed given a good dressing of manure and a liberal application 
of coarse salt. This should be forked into the ground in early spring. 

If grown from seed, it may be planted in drills in the permanent bed and thinned out, or 
may be planted elsewhere and set out in the bed the second year. A bed 6 feet wide and 50 
feet long will supply an ordinary family ; this will require one pound of seed or 300 plants. 


Postage on %Ib. or more Seed, 8 cts. per Ib.; Roots, go cts. per too extra, if sent by mail- 

I Perpkty) -keroez., lb) Perlb: 

Conover’s Colossal. The standard variety. Stalks often 1% % 
inches in diameter, of the finest quality ..........$#005 $010 $020 $0 40 

Strong 2-year-old roots, $1 per 100, $7 per 1,000. 

Palmetto. A recent introduction. Superior to the Colossal in 
being more productive, more even and regular in its growth, 
and in condition a week or two earlier, while it is its equal in 
GAUGING oe Gs & Deol o OPO mM O-omd woe Geo) alc 

Strong 2-year-old roots, $1.50 per 100, $10 per 1,000. 


10 GENERAL CaTALoGuE or Tue Unirep Srares Nurseries. 


Beans. 


Haricots Nains. /rzjoles Krup-Bohnen. 


Dwarf or Bush Beans. 


CULTURE. —Sow in a succession from the last of April to the middle of August, in drills 
about 18 inches apart and 2 inches deep, dropping th beans 2 or 3 inches apart in the drill, 
Never hoe when the leaves are wet, as the plants are liable to rust. One quart to 100 feet of 
drill; two bushels to the acre. 


Postage 15 cts. per quart extra, if sent by mail; packet of any variety, 10 cts. postpaid. 


WAX-PODDED VARIETIES. 
: Per qt. %pk. Perpk. Per bu. 
Yosemite Mammoth Wax. The giant among Wax Beans. The 
pods are eight to ten inches long, thick and fleshy, perfectly 
stringless, handsome in appearance and delicious in taste; a 
heavy: yae ld er ey ee cra ey enrol Steer a set er a . $0 50 $1 75 $3 oo 
Wardwell’s Kidney Wax. A very hardy sort, especially suitable 
to market gardeners on account of its freedom from rust. Pods 
long and flat, waxy yellow, perfectly stringless and of fine flavor; 
Woy cabelhy ehovel jortolNenS “5 a og 0 oo 0 6 0 6 6 6 oo 
Improved Golden Wax. An early variety, holding the pods well 
clear of the ground. Pods golden yellow, tender, of good 
substance . so Reis) Ris we) Goel esl (oy Seen ACRE eT ee rr 
Flageolet Red Wax. A desirable variety, almost exempt from 
rust. Pods often a foot long golden yellow, tender and good ; 
ripe Beans red : a Oo Gio a bic po bo 6 oo 0 BS 6k OD YH Ole 
Black Wax. Very early and delicious ; round, yellow pods .. . 25 QO) 5088 5) 50 
Black-Eyed Wax. A cross between Golden and Black Wax. 
Very early and very productive, yellow pods . Pe asin ie os 
Golden-Eyed Wax. Very hardy and prolific, with flat, yellow pods; 
very early and exceptionally freefrom rust. . ........ 
Refugee Wax. A perfect Refugee, with long. round, yellow waxy 
pods. The earliest wax Bean in cultivation. Suitable for early 
or late sowing, and an immense yielder .......2.2..+. 40 %I50 200 750 


Wihite Wax. )Platiyellow podsi 4). a. a) esac See 30 99 150 5 50 
GREEN-PODDED VARIETIES. 

Extra Early Round-Pod Red Valentine. The earliest variety, 

pods being in condition in five weeks from time of planting. 


Very productive, the pods fleshy and tender. We recommend 
this Bean to any one—the best for family use or for the market . 25 5p 2 SrA 5 0) 


Early Mohawk. An early and hardy sort, especially suitable for 
first planting, as it withstands more cold than most others. Pods 


30 I 00 I 75 $6 oo 


30 90 I 50 5 50 


30 100 1475 #4«6 50 


35 % GO) 3 AG “Oy oyey 


pale green, long and flat fd henet Ah Se Dah oy eer ee pene a e215 PS. 8% B35 ah ies 
Early Long Yellow Six-Weeks. A desirable sort, with very 
long, pale green pods ; Beans yellow when ripe . 30 90 I 50 5 00 


Extra Early Refugee. Very productive sort. Pods tender and 
of fine flavor; much grown for pickling ... . . oa 33 223 275. O.Eo 


Ne Plus Ultra. An extra early sort ; green, full, flat pods; exceed- 
ingly productive ; also suitable for forcing . 30 Qe) Go)! ho) 


Best of All. Early and superior; round, green fleshy pods. . . . 30 GC % 5 5 Oo 
Dwarf Horticultural. Late and productive Re aie Less SO go 150 5 00 
Refugee or 1,000-to-1. Medium to late; very productive and 


tender, and largely grown for main crop; round pod .... . 25 75. 25 4 00 
Golden Refugee. Has round pods of light color; strong growth, 
and very productive .... 30 GO SO 5B) Co 


Bush Lima. This dwarf Lima is rapidly taking the place of the 
tall pole Beans, as it is easier to cultivate, requiring no unsightly 
poles, and is two weeks earlier. The quality is equal to that of 


any pole Bean . 50 I 75 3.00 10 00 


KING OF THE GARDEN LIMA BEAN. (See page 13.) 


The Best Varieties. 


GENERAL CaTaLOGUE OF THE UNITED States NURSERIES. Th 


Pole or Running Beans. 


Haricots A Rames. /7zjole de Bejuco. Stanaen-Bohnen. 


CuLture.—Plant the last of May, in hills about four feet apart each way, setting a strong 
pole in the center of each hill. One quart to 150 hills; ten to twelve quarts to the acre. 


Postage, 15 cts. per quart extra, if sent by mail; packet of any variety, 10 cts. postpaid. 
‘ Perqt. %pk. Perpk. Perbu. 
Early Jersey Lima. The earliest of the Pole Limas ; in quality 


and productiveness equal to the Large White Lima . . . . . $0 50 $1 25 $2 75 $8 00 
Large White Lima. A universal favorite, and probably the most 

soanciallhy irony Ox all mms 5 5 2 co pe oe oe AO UD Bye le 
Small White Lima or Sieva. Small, but very good quatity .. 40 125 200 7 00 
King of the Garden Lima. Large in Bee and bean ; productive. 

(See illustration.) . .. 5 : se pone SO RAR FCO 10 CO 
Dreer Lima. Thick, and oh fine eiresttsy Se he tes Or ee Onn eS Ol ZN |. 8WOO 
Horticultural or Speckled ee Showy, and excellent, 

either asasnapor shell Bean. . . eo Ene eae Hee) nO) x 5 0) Oo 
Dutch Case=Knife. Pods long, green, And flat; can be either 

snapped or shelled. . . ee ae Cee On BT OOm BL 7/5. .ONOO 
Black German Wax. Has yellow padeny asuperb snap Bean .. 40 125 225 800 


Early Golden Cluster. The best of the pole edible-pod Beans, re- 

maining in bearing from the middle of July till frost. Pods 

golden yellow, plump and tender . . GD FS 3 CO xe) (CO) 
Scarlet Runner. A variety used both as string Beans and shelled. 

The flowers are bright scarlet, very ornamental ; the seeds are 


mottled purple w hen TANI GC 5 0° SS x A ACG YF Oo) 
White Dutch Runner. Same habit as ihe Semel Runner! aomers 
AG Benes losing WHE 2 5 551000 eo nooo oe doo AO NAR BAY oo 


English Dwarf Beans. 


Frve DE Marais. “aba. Grofe Bohnen. 


CuLTurE.—Sow in drills two feet apart, as early in the spring as the ground can be worked 
(these are as hardy as Peas), in order to get them into pod before the heat of summer. When 
in pod, break off the top of the plant to check the growth. Plant and hoe same as for Dwarf 


Beans. A strong soil suits them best. These beans are eaten shelled 
Perqt. %pk. Perpk. Per Ib. 


Early Mazagan. The earliest of thisclass... . so on OO By oO WG Sie PR Mv Co 
Broad Windsor. The largest and best of the class of English 

ID\wanst [Beas lio? ieneion Cros fOeGl 5 sooo Oo eo eo BS Tipe 250 4) 50 
Early Long Pod. A size smaller than Windsor. ....... .- 25 25 A OO 
Green Nonpareil. A green ‘‘Long-Pod” ............ 25 7254 OO) 


Beet. 


BETTERAVE. Kemolacha. Salatriiben. 
The qualities of a good Beet are medium size, bright color, firm, even flesh, and freedom 
from stringiness. The roots are used-as a boiled vegetable in salads and for pickling, while the 
tops make good ‘‘ greens,” 


CurturE.—The seed should be sown in early spring, and for succession until the first of 
July, in arich, light, loamy soil which has been thoroughly pulverized. Sow in drills a foot 
apart, and thin the plants to six inches apart in the rows. One ounce to 50 feet of drill; five 
to six pounds to the acre. 

Postage on %I|b. or more, 8 cts. per Ib. extra, if sent by mail. 

Per pkt. Peroz. lb. Per Ib: 
Extra-Early Dark Egyptian. Root flat, turnip-shaped, dark 
blood-red ; tops small. The best variety for forcing . . . .$0 05 $0 10 $0 25 $0 6a 


14 GENERAL CATALOGUE OF THE UNITED States NURSERIES. 


Beets, continued. 


Per pkt. Per oz. 


Extra-Early Eclipse. One of the best for private use. Root 
larger than Egyptian, nearly spherical; flesh dark red, with 


veins of lighter shade; crispand tender. . .. . . . . $0 05 $0 10 
Extra-Early Turin. <A dwarf-growing round Beet ; of deep blood 

color; tender and very early .. . 5 15 
Lentz Extra- aed oye A large, baile “top! ound Bee ae 

strain 5 9 5 Io 
Dewing’s Early. Of ane ioe m a ane Alesis, ssn oor or meet 5 10 
Bastian’s. A very early light-colored turnip Beet . 5 Io 
Early Bassano. Early, flat, light color ; 5 10 
Edmand’s Blood Turnip. A market- wardenorene strain, ot rarer 

regularity in shape ; deep blood skin, and very dark flesh of best 

oRDiEU SIN ean ie uqito oe 8) Wolo we, (ova 0 =O ole Hy Bla big Biol ol 10 
Long Smooth Biood. The very best late variety of Beet for 

winter use .'. SENOS oe oS 0, cot ig) Qeira nel a 5 Io 
Swiss Chard or Sea: Kale Beet. Grown for its leaves only, which 

are treated like Spinach... .. Ar RM MCRD ee en eee | erect AS) 10 
Brazilian. Has very ornamental Folnee fs IONGIES. bo 6b oo 0 B 10 

Mangel=-Wurzel and Sugar Beets. 

Golden Tankard Mangel-Wurzel. Bright Ae ; handsome and 

sweet, and very productive . . 10 
Mammoth Long Red Mangel=- Wurzel. ‘Very ange eclectic 

strain . . : : : 59 18 pao) 
Mammoth Golden Globe Mangel- WAanzelle Ue ee eiee Re ; 10 
White Sugar Beet. Grows to a large size, and is useful fn rae 

ing sugar, as well as for stock-feeding. . . . . 10 
Vilmorin Improved Sugar. A much cored strain ne ne: pre- 

ceding; very valuable as a sugar-producing Beet. ....... 10 


Broccoli. 


Broccout. Brocult. Spargelfohl. 


CuLtTurE.—Same as for Cauliflower. 


XY |b. 


$0 25 


30 


20 


20 


30 
30 


15 


15 
15 


15 


15 


Per Ib. 


¢o 60 


30 


40 


if by mail in quantities of lb. or more, postage must be added at rate of 8 cts. per Ib. 


Per pkt. 

White Cape. Heads medium size, close, compact, of creamy white 
colon oneVorkithemmosticertainetoshead sya -iramaieiien Poise ies een ONIN 
Purple Cape. Differs from the preceding only incolor. ........ Io 
Walcheren. A valuable variety, with very large, firm heads ...... 15 


Brussels Sprouts. 


Cuou pe Bruxerres. Kerza de Brusels. Rofenfobl. 


A variety of Cabbage having the stem covered with small, closely-crowded heads ; 


lent for the table, and popular. 
CULTURE.—Same as for Cabbage. 


Sent postpaid at the prices named, 


Per pkt. er oz. 


Tall Improved. A standard and reliable sort. ........$010 9 25 
Dwarf, improved. Sprouts compact, of fine quality ...... 10 30 
Dalkeith. A new and improved variety. (See illustration.) . . . 15 50 


Per oz. 


€o0 60 
40 
75 


YX Ib. 
$0 60 


75 
I 50 


Yy |b. 


$2 00 
I 25 
2 50 


excel- 


Per lb. 
$2 00 


2 50 


(See opposite page.) 


BRUSSELS SPROUTS. 


| R 
CA! : CARLY summMeR 


The six most reliable Cabbages for succession and all purposes. 


GENERAL CATALOGUE OF THE UNITED Srares NURSERIES. 17 


Cabbage. 


Cuovu. Berza de repollo. Kohl. 


The varieties of this standard vegetable named below are the best for general use, and 
can all be recommended for private use or for market-growing. It is very important to obtain 
Cabbage seed of carefully selected stocks, kept up, by rigid inspection, to a high type. Cheap 
seed will cause a loss in the crop. Our stocks are not excelled by any offered 


Cuttrurg.—Cabbage requires a rich, well-drained soil. For early crop the seed should be 
sown in the fall, about the middle of September, and wintered in coldframes, or sown in a hot- 
bed in February. About the first of April the plants may be set out in the field, in rows about 
2 feet apart and 18 inches apart in the row. For succession of crop, seed may be sown in April 
and planted out in May, and for latesupply, seed sown in May may be planted out in July. One 
ounce will produce about 1,500 plants ; one-half pound of seed will furnish plants sufficient 
for an acre. 


Postage on ' Ib. and over, 8 cents per Ib, extra, if sent by mail; packet of any variety, 
1o cent,s postpaid. 
Per pkt. Peroz. % Ib. Per lb. 
Early Jersey Wakefield. The best early Cabbage, and an old 
favorite wherever grown. Heads good size, pyramidal in shape, 
solid and handsome. We can strongly recommend our stock of 
nie, CADDEEO o ¢ 6 6 0 010 0.4 DD ig od Icio eich: . $0 10 $0 30 $0 80 $3 00 
Early Summer. About two weeks later than the Jersey Wakefield, 
but producing compact heads twice the size of that variety. The 
best medium early Cabbage in the market ; a great favorite with 
Roaukemeandencrsem en 6 Mer ce cc 2 GO Fe ce tS 30 80 3.00 
Succession. This follows after the Early Summer. The head is 
somewhat larger, of fine quality, even and compact in texture 
Of comparatively recent introduction, and a favorite wherever 


PEAORTN 6, 8h scl A PO SOMO VEGI IOs NN SOC Ee oe 19 30 80 3 00 
Early Winnigstadt. A standard second early variety known and 
valued the country cver ... - 5 20 60 2 00 


Selected All-Seasons. One of the finest for second early or late, 
growing toa large size quickly and surely ; has attained great 
populaminyamraleweyCats cre ty ye ere 5 25 7s 2 52 

Fottler’s Brunswick. Good solid heads, either for second-early 


OPNAG ~7 6 o & & oO ol mee myo nD ED S a5 meds ee ip gmomae ay is} 25 Wis) 2 5i9) 
Large Late Drumhead. A standard and widely grown winter 

CHIDAES HOE MEI OOD 6 so 5 2a 2 e 8 op 8 ee ed) 25 Ws 2 x0) 
Premium Flat Dutch, Selected. The best of all the late Cab- 

bages, bearing large, solid heads of good flavor and ke “ping 

qualities Re ee ey ey momeea tna i. Sah LO. 20 Ws 2 fo) 
Drumhead Savoy. The best of the Savoy Cabbages. These pro- 

duce large heads, are of superior flavor, and should be in every 

private PARTION yg a Bo ple a caso penne Olea Dene 10 25 75 2 50 
Dwar WlmeSavoyes ) eet ee ee) ese eet 25 75 2 50 
Red Dutch Pickling. The best of the red-fleshed Cabbages, and 

ese! ANOSIKy OF Olin 5 Ga 6 2 wo cfs 0 0 Cuber a ao US 25 Gis IR) 
Early Blood-Red Erfurt. Very early and compact. ......- 10 25 80, 2 75 


Cardoon. 


Carpoon. Cardo. Cardon. 


CuLtuRE.—Sow early in spring, in rows, where they are to stand, and thin them to one 
foot apart. When full size, bind the plants together with straw or matting, and earth up like 


Celery to blanch. The stems of the leaves are used for salads, soups and stews. 
Per pkt. Peroz. 


Large Solid. Grows about four feet high ; leaves nearly free from spines; the 
best variety ofthis vegetables. (os cit-y nmacs ee ie ee i eee: . $0 10 $0 50 


18 GENERAL CaTaLoGuE or THE UNiITrep Srates NURSERIES. 


Carrot. 


CarRoTTeE. Zanahoria. WMohren. 


CuLTuRE.—Soil a rich sandy loam, Sow for succession from early in spring to the middle 
of July, in rows about 15 inches apart, thinning the plants to five or six inches apart in the rows. 
Two pounds will sow an acre. 


Postage on '% lb. or more, 8 cts. per Ib. extra, if sent by mil. 
: Per pkt. Peroz. lb. Per lb. 
Extra Early French Forcing. The earliest and best for growing 
in frames. Root small, nearly spherical, bright orange color, 


with tender flesh; a very desirablesort. . ........ .$005 $015 $0 40 $1 00 
Early Scarlet Horn. Favorite for early crop, but not large. . . 5 15 40 1 00 
Scarlet Intermediate. A very productive half- ae pointed strain, 

quite popular in some sections . . oS 15 40 I oo 
Half-Long Scarlet Stump-Rooted Nantes. At Sa aeltene! sort, 

of good quality ... seca Nee UCN Se ny Mime 15 40. ~ I 00 
Chantenay. Style of None ynoader shoulte: Bere Gel are mee | 15 AO 2 OO 
Carentan. Coreless; flesh red, of fine quality ......... «5 15 40 I 00 
Half-Long Danvers. One of the most productive. Roots even, 

bright orange, of good texture and fine flavor ... Bt ye 5) 10 25 75 
Improved Long Orange. Large, of deep coler and deed (eenres 

equally adapted forigarden or field’ oN ey ee ee ie) 25 75 
Large White Belgian. For fieldculture ..........2. ~=~«5 10 25 75 
Altringham. Suitable either for garden or feld. . . 2. 2... 5 15 BO eestMOS 


Cauliflower. 


Cuou-Fievur. Coliflor. ®Blumenfobl. 


CuLtureE.—Much the same as for Cabbage, but the soil should be more heavily manured- 
Like Cabbage, the seed may be sown in the fall and wintered in a coldframe for early crop. 
One ounce will produce about 1,500 plants. 

Sent postpaid at the prices quoted. 
Per'pkt. Peroz. ¥% Ib. 
Improved Snowball. By all odds the best Cauliflower known, 

whether for the small private garden or to grow for market. 

It is a week earlier than any other variety, is more dwarf in 

habit, though the head is as large, and is more sure than any 

other variety of forming a head ina bad season. . . Buia ta ee) ae On 25) pS OOlmp HOMO 


Extra Early Dwarf Erfurt. A favorite variety, much grown by market 


gardeners. Early and good . 25 350 12 00 
Large Algiers. A large late sort ya See PLO. 75 25 
Lenormand’s Short Stem. Has very lage Tad Reni Bad fc Ba) 75 2 25 
Veitch’s Autumn Giant. Vigorous in growth, and very large; late . . 15 60 2 00 


Chervil. 


CerFevuiL. Perifollo. Benfenlanch. 


A plant resembling Parsley. Grown for salads or for garnishing. Seed should be sown in 


succession, in shallow drills. 


Postage on %lb. and over, 8 cts. per Ib. if sent by mail; packet of either variety, 


5 cts. postpaid. 
Perpkt. Peroz. ,Y% lb. Per lb. 


Curled. Beautiful foliage, used for garnishing ...... . . $005 $015 $0 40 $1 50 
Tuberous-rooted. A variety with edible roots like Carrots, . .. 5 25 SO, 2975 


THE BEST OF ALL CAULIFLOWERS, oo : PURE WHITE EROS 


IMPROVED fia fA 

i SNOW BALL Rpm ae 
PNY cAUL! FLOWER. i Al 
a o * ~ a, HK 


s bs 


YZ 


aha Al 


IMPROVED WHITE PLUME 
CELERY. 


Our Selected Stock of this Popular Variety is Unsurpassed. 


GENERAL CATALOGUE OF THE UNITED STATES NURSERIES. Di 


Celery. 


Cecert. Afzo. Sellerte. 


Celery isa most delicate and palatable autumn and winter relish, and should be in every 
garden. The recent varieties leave little to be desired, either in excellence or beauty. 


CuLturE.—Sow the seed in rich soil early in spring, and keep free from weeds until early in 
July, when they can be transplanted to their permanent position, where they should be planted 
in rows about three feet apart and about six inches apart in the rows. Cultivate well and earth 
up carefully to blanch the stems, compacting the earth around them nearly to the top. 


Sent postpaid at the prices named; packet of any variety, 10 cts. postpaid. 
Per pkt. Peroz. %lb. Per lb- 
Giant Pascal. A new tall-growing variety, a little later than the 
White Plume. Requires but slight earthing up, and bleaches 
quickly The stalks are long, entirely stringless, and possess 
Ava, MOLY Maso 46 60 oo G6 a do woo 6 oo e SOLO $0 60 $1 75 $6 00 
Improved White Plume. A variety of sterling worth, very early, 
and the handsomest Celery in the market, the tops being naturally 


almost white. Requires very little blanching. ......-. - 10 AOw G25 e400) 
Golden Self-blanching. In appearance resembling the White 
Plume, except in color, which isa bright yellow . . . 10 A 2 5 8 ©o 


Golden Dwarf. The great Kalamazoo favorite. Solid, of good 


flavor ; keeps well for winter LOB co ett eee ame 10 35 80 3.00 
Perfection Heartwell. The finest end largest of the winter varie- 

ties, either for the family or market garden. The heart is golden- 

yellow, and itis of superior quality. ..-..-.-.-+-.-.-- 10 30 80 3.00 
Boston Market. Of vigorous growth and excellent flavor .. . 10 25 Gi 2 I9 
Sandringham. Dwarf, white, small, solid ........... 5 20 OEE5O 
New Rose. Fine flavor, solid and crisp, keeps well . . . ... - 10 30 80 3.00 
London Red. Popular English sort of distinct color De Ve ne 30 80 3.00 
Soup Celery. (Old Seed). Excellent for flavoring. ..... . 30 


J For Celery plants, see page 49. 


Celeriac, or Turnip-rooted Celery. 


These have edible roots, which are principally used for soups and stews. Requires no 


earthing up. 
2 Per pkt. Peroz. lb. Per Ib. 
Erfurt Giant. The best of the class; roots of large size and 


PmOGEMOF 6 4G boas a os a7 ee ae 6.5 Sue G @ o one GO TO SiO gOy Lomslon em scyele 
Large Smooth Prague. A very fine variety. . . Se Ak i supe) 30 80 3.00 


Chicory. 


The roots, roasted, are used as a substitute for coffee ; these are grown commercially to a 
considerable extent 
Postage on ‘Ib. and over, 8 cts. per |b. extra, if sent by mail. 


f Per pkt. Peroz. lb. Perlb. 
Large-rooted. The only variety generally grown . . . . . . . $0 05 $0 10 $0 25 $0 75 


Corn Salad or Fetticus. 


Macue. Macha o Valertanilla. Stech{alat. 


Largely grown as a winter salad. Sow in September, and on the approach of winter cover 
with straw or boards. 


Postage on ‘Ib. or over, 8 cts. per |b. extra, if sent by mail. 
. é Per pkt. Peroz. lb. Perlb. 
Large or Small-seeded. Either varictty. ....... .. .$005 $0 10 $025 $0 75 


22 GENERAL CATALOGUE or THE UNITED Srates NURSERIES. 


Com, Sweet or Sugar. 


Mais. Jazz. Mat. 


This distinctively American vegetable is everywhere esteemed, and few gardens are with- 
out it. There are many good kinds in the market, but we offer below the very best. 


CuLTURE.—Sweet Corn does best in a warm, rather dry, but highly enriched soil. Seed 
may be planted in hills (about six kernels to the hill) about three feet apart each way, at inter- 
vals from the middle of May to the first of July. By sowing in succession, the proper varieties 
of Corn fit for the table may be had until hard frost. One quart for 200 hills, eight to ten 


quarts to the acre. 


Postage 10 cts. per quart extra, if sent by mail; packet of any variety, 1o cts. postpaid. 

é Perqt. %pk. Perpk. Per bu. 
Extra Early Cory. The earliest Sweet Corn. Ears large, light 
colored, of good flavor; cob red. We can recommend this 
Corn strongly to any one, whether growing for own use or 


ROSY ue igd yg 8s a Bo! blo le oe 6 eee 'he a (eco 0 oO BO” YO CO. the GO yu) OO 
Crosby’s Early. A good variety, with rather small ears, but very 

productive Pee CN ERE Fen URIS nek coasa io" ae ly arbtoh ton ea neae 60 100 4 00 
Ne Pius Ultra (Country Gentleman). One of the sweetest ; of 

medium earliness; the grains are set irregularly, not in rows. . 30 i eR). CO) 
Early Minnesota. Very early, and desirable alike in the market 

Owe vuln (exeneCles 5 Gg in) 6 a 0.0 ,g a 9 0 6 0 6 06. 919.6 AO 60 I oO } 00 
Hickox Improved. Perhaps the best second early Corn. Much 

grown for both market and canning. Ears large, white and full 20 60 100 4 00 
Moore’s Early Concord. Ears large and well filled ; early and 

unsurpassed for richness and delicacy of favor... . . 20 60 1.00), A oo 


Perry’s Hybrid. An early, twelve-rowed variety, growing only four 
to five feet high, with ears as long as the Crosby, and set very 
low on the stalk. Kernels white, large, sweet and very tender . 20 60 I 00 4 00 
Squantum. One of the sweetest varieties, and is largely used for 
market and canning. It is a general favorite, and is wonderfully 
JOPMOGMMOSNIEY BG a a ld a Gol de) a geo 0,78) 8 Gl BN GB oc 
Egyptian or Washington Market. Ears of large size ; the flavor 
peculiarly rich and sweet. It is grown in large quantities for both 
canning and for selling in the green state. Like all other large 
varieties, it matures late ASU iss Meee rete citar Sau enen sseircrieuae 
Mammoth. A late variety, producing ears of very large size end 
fine flavor. It is unusually productive. ....-+.-.-:.--: 
Stowell’s Evergreen. Now recognized everywhere as a standard 
variety, both for home use and market, and is the general fav- 
orite. The ears are of a large size, grains deep and exception- 
ally tender and sugary; has the advantage of remaining 
longer in the green state than any other .......-+ ++. - 20 
Black Mexican. Very sweet and of superior flavor; grains black. 20 60) 1) Conny OO: 


For Field and Fodder Corn, see page 53. 


Collards. 


Cuou Casu. Cabu. BlatterFoln. 


20 60 I oO 4 00 


25 60 100 4 50 


60 I oO 4 09 


CuLture. Sow seed, as for Cabbage, in June, July and August, for succession. Trans- 
plant when one month old, in rows a foot apart each way, and hoe frequently. 
Perpkt. Peroz. lb. Per lb. 
Georzia=Srow Moe eee ee yey ene OO $0 10 $0 30 $1 00 
5 3 


CAMBRIDGE Hitt, R 1, May z, 1892. 

MEssrs. PITCHER & MANDA. 

Gentlemen :—I write to express the satisfaction your seeds gave me. I have sown seeds from several firms 
this spring, but yours have surpassed them all. J think nearly every seed has come up. 

Yours truly, Ee EeVLOSE. 


The Standard Variety, being the largest, most productive and sweetest of all kinds. 


y 
f : 
i 
: 
: 
t 
& 
' 

{ 

£ 


MAMMOTH 
WHITE GARGANUS 
ONION, 


IMPROVED 
WHITE SPINE 


LARGE WHITE 
GLO 
ONION, 


All the above are Leading Varieties. 


ery 


EXTRA EARLY 
DWARE EREURT 
CAULIFLOWER, 


— NEW YORK 

> IMPROVED 
EGG PLANT, 
‘ 


5 


GENERAL CATALOGUE OF Tue Unirep SraTes NURSERIES. 25 


Cress, 


Cresson. Servo o Mastuerzo. Kret{e. 


Well-known salad, much used for garnishing. Must be sown in succession, as it quickly 


runs to seed 
Postage on %lb, or over, 8 cts. per Ib. extra, if sent by mail. 


Per pkt. Peroz. ¥ lb. Per lb. 
Curled Cress or Pepper Grass .....-.- - _, .+... $005 $0 10 $0 20°" #O 40 


Water Cress, True. May be grown in any stream... - . > = 10 50 I 00 4 0O 


Cucumber. 


Concompre. epfino. Gurfe. 


CuLture —For very early crop, plant seed in small pots in the house. _ For general crop sow 
ahout the middle of May and in succession till the first of July, in hills about four feet apart each 
way. A sandy loam suits them best, and a shovelful of well-rotted manure should be thoroughly 
mixed in each hill before planting, One ounce for 50 hills; two to three pounds to the acre. 


Postage on ' lb. and over, 8 cts. per |b. extra, if sent by mail. 


Per pkt. TPeroz. % lb. ' Per lb. 
New Everbearing. Very early, producing a great number of 
small sized, evenly formed fruits. One of the best for pickling $0 10 $0 50 $1 50 $5 00 
Improved Early White Spine. Fruit large and well formed, 


dark green, and of fine flavor . by SEM Sante Siri 's gopecn eht ta) 10 30 75 
Extra Early Green Prolific. Small, of a uniform size, and dark 
green. Good variety for pickling : 5 10 30 75 


Giant Pera. Very long. A fine and distinct variety for table use ; 
Ox eECal imineGMEWON G5 2 oo GB oo mM CO OS OR OY 5 15 50 I 50 
Extra Long White Spine. Very fine shape for market ; used also 
for forcing 


oA OWN tang On rieaaay i ho, Coattcaa rem oka h) 10 25 75 
Nichol’s Medium Green. A very fine table sort of medium size, 

and exceedingly productive ; the best for general purposes . 5 10 30 75 
Long Green. Long dark green and of excellent quality ; firm 

BENIN TIST ho ea Oo. ener Bi iyats Peles ED te Uh, oe eS RaSh oD 10 30 75 
Short Green or Gherkin. Good for pickling ; productive . t.45) 10) 30 75 
West India Gherkin or Burr. Very small burr, for pickling? sy ese 5 20 60° 2 00 


English Frame or Forcing Varieties. 


Cuthill’s, Black Spine, Blue Gown, Improved Sion House, Lord Kenyon’s 
Favorite, Telegraph. Per pkt , 25 cents. 


° 
Dandelion. 
PisseNnLit. margon. Pardeblum. 


CuLture.—The seed should be sown in drills 18 inches apart and half an inch deep. The 
leaves are best for saled when blanched, which can be done by partially shading the rows with 
boards. 


Postage on %Ib. or over, 8 cts. per Ib. extra, if sent by mail. 


Per pkt. Peroz. .% Ib. Per lb. 
Improved Broad-leaved. The best sort... ..- --- _ $0 10 $0 30 $1 00 $3 00 


Comins eae ee ee Ce ees 1 ee sO ND 20 60 


26 GENERAL CATALOGUE OF THE UXT 30 STATES NURSERIES. 


lee-Plant. 


AUBERGINE. Berengena. Eterpflanje. 


CuLtTuRE.—Sow seed in hotbeds early in spring, and set out the young plants when the 
weather is favorable, in rows three feet apart and two feet apart in the rows. 


Sent postpaid at these prices. 
Perpkt. Peroz. lb. Per lb. 
Improved New York Purple. The most useful sort, and grown 
ten to one of any other everywhere. Fruit Hee and of good 


Gqiallltityyaiaeeme in : . /.°2). $0: 10" $0.50) “$1 50) “$5, 00 
Black Pekin. Tsaels onic deen BSE, eat Bloc sa aie ae bank 30) AQ % 25 A Go 
Early Long lay Of distinct ae and fine eae prelerred 

by some ... talacune aes Sar asiee Vay 4O i BR. A OO) 


Endive. 


CuicorEE. “scarolao Endtvia. Enodiwen. 


CuLTuRE.—Sow seed in July or August, and when the leaves are six or eight inches long, 
tie together in a bunch at the top to blanch the inner leaves. 


Postage on %lb. and over, 8 cts. per Ib. extra, if sent by mail. 
3 3 Perpkt. ) Peroz Yb. Per lb: 
Green Curled Winter. The standard sort for fall and winter 


crop . , SEE ae Se EU asi eae AS Na nis SY amar) Qe SPOUSTO) EA O20 give ONS OM Tan ©) 
White Curled. Ror early use, for which it is desirable . . . ... 10 20 50. 1 50 
Moss Curled. Fine crisp French sort for fall and winter ... . . 10 20 50 I 50 
Broad-leaved (Escarolle). A sweet variety for fall and winter . 10 25 60 2 00 


Kale or Borecole. 


CuHou verT Frise. Col. Blatterfohl. 


CuLTURE.—Sow in hotbed in early spring, and when the weather permits transplant and 
treat as Cabbage. ‘These will be in condition to use during the fall and winter, as cold weather 
improves rather than injures them. : 


Postage on %lb. and over, 8 cts. per Ib extra, if sent by mail. 
; Per pkt. -Peroz.-" lb, <Perlb: 
Dwarf Green Curled Scotch. Though less than 18 inches high, 


a single plant is often three feet in diameter. The best 

variety ous SUE EAC Emad ioe eae . $0 10 $0 20 $0 60 $2 00 
Siberian, German Greene or “« Sprouts. *, ened as ee 

ach; sown in September for winter and spring use . . . YS 10 25 75 
Brown German Curled. Dull purple. The German’s favorite . 5 15 BIE) 


Koblrabi or Turnip-Rooted Cabbage. 


Cuou-Rave. Colinabo. Kohlrabi. 


The thickened stem above ground is cooked and used like Turnips. They are also grown 
in the same manner as that vegetable. 
Sent postpaid at prices named. 
Per pkt. Peroz. Jb. Per lb- 
Early White Vienna. White and tender. Must be used when 
young, as it becomes stringy with age. The best sort. . . .$0 10 fo 25 $0 75 $2 50 


Early Purple Vienna. Stem purple ............. 10 30 BE 3. OO 


EXTRA EARLY 
MILAN 
_ TURNIP. 


PURPLE TOP 
WHITE GLOBE 
TURNIP. 


EARLY PURITAN 
POTATO. 


Pres 


BOSTON 
MARROW 
SQUASH. 


IMPROVED AMERICAN 
PURPLE TOP 
RUTA BAGA. 


Varieties that can be relied upor. 


ParRIs WHITE Cos LETTUCE. 


GENERAL CAralLoGuE OF THE UNIgED Srares NuRSERIES. 29 


leek. 


Porreau. Puerro. Porro. 


CuLtTurE.—Sow the seed as early as possible in the spring, in rows about six inches apart, 
and thin to an inch apart. When six or seven inches high they may be transplanted to 12 
inches apart each way. 


Perpkt. Peroz. lb. Terlb 

Large American Dee The Vane most grown ; hardy and of 
good quality. ... > ee Pe to op RONZ5 ONS 250 
Musselburgh. Grows toa acre size, very Herd ome 4 0 25 as 2 IS) 
Large Rouen. A standard sort, remaining long in good Sen dition 2 1e) 25 Pa 29 


Lettuce. 


LAITUE. Lechuga. Salat. 


Curtture.—To obtain good Lettuce, a rich, open soil and an abundant supply of moisture 
during the entire growing season are necessary. Seed may be sown in hotbeds in March, to be 
set out when weather permits, and in the open ground from early April to the middle of 
August for a succession. Plants should be set a foot apart each way. The Cos varieties will 
require tying when grown, in order to blanch the leaves. One ounce will sow 150 feet of drill, 

and produce about 3,000 plants. 


Postage on %lb. and over, 8 cts. per Ib. extra, if sent by mail. 


Head or Cabvage Lettuce. 


Perpkt. Peroz. lb. Per lb. 

P. & [1.’s Ice. See Novelties. ... eee 6£$0)'50 
Early Curled Simpson. One of the parliest and pest sorts for 

either family or market use. The leaves are large, very much 

crumpled, dark green. The best Saad for coldframes, and 

equally good for open ground. . . . 5 $015 $050 $1 50 
Black-seeded Simpson. Larger than the Barly Gurled! eatec 

light green, very thinand tender . . Bhi tO 20 Bo! = I 50 
Big Boston. One of the best freee varieties. Griead! large, 

very compact and crisp ; highisgreenwemenacee 10 25 75 2 00 
Tennisball, Black Seed. A well-known sort, forming a Weolid isp aH 

with fe spreading leaves of light green. Good for forcing . . to 20 Efe) 30 fo) 
Boston Market, White Seed. A well-known variety, forming 

compact, light green heads ..... 6\ LORE eae aC LO 20 50 I 50 


Yellow-seeded Butter. A very desirable sort for summer, as it 
withstands the heat better than most. Head large, compact, of 
good flavor ; 


Sure -Se CRM RM Me ieee han tal ly (> 2) <a, Vw eee 20 SO 5° 
Black-seeded Butter. Good for main summer or spring crop. . 5 20 FO oN 5 
Salamander Head. Another good summer sort. ... . dices 20 @ at ‘Gfo) 
Neapolitan (Henderson's New York). Oneof the peeeernnca ss er varie- 
ties. Large heads very solid, and of first-rate flavor .. . 10 25 75 2 00 
Hanson. Wecan recommend this as one of the very best. Once 
leaves bright green, with prominent light-colored veins ; inner 
leaves white, and usually curved and twisted at the base. Ex- 
tensively grown by market-gardeners and truckers, as it is always 
sure to make large, handsome heads of excellent quulity . 5 20 5D 1 Fo) 
Grand Rapids Forcing. Extra large, tender heads; oie of the 
best early forcing varieties grown . . . Sot Agel | tra! a OO. 3? 85 3 00 
Deacon. A large solid Cabbage-lettuce for: summer. . y 5 2D) Fo Go) 
All-the=Year=-Round. Useful either for forcing or out of doors: a 
standandisontees tyr “ene hy a ee) es Kees Bs teats 5 20 BO i Gf 


Hardy Green Winter. One of the best winter varieties Wem 
hardy, and forms a solid head. . . So oe One kB = eaS 20 50) 159 


IMPROVED 
JENNY Linp MUSK MELON: 


vA 
P ROVED CHRIS TIAI 
jm MusK ME 


The above Melons combine all commendable qualities. 


GENERAL CATALOGUE oF THE UNITED SrTares NURSERIES. 31 


Cos Lettuce. 


These sorts form a compact, conical-shaped head. They are the principal Lettuces grown 
in Europe, and are very sweet and tender. Especially useful for summer and autumn use 
Should be tied up to blanch well. See sectional illustration. 

Perpkt. Peroz. % lb. Per lb. 

Paris White Cos, Romaine or Celery Lettuce. A valuable sort $0 05 $0 20 $0 60 $2 00 
Trianon. The best of the class, Unequalled for texture and 

GelTeAte HAVO: 3 Ape liao) mccud SUE TRSIA acl aia urate anisen soc: v2 10 40 


Martynia. 


(For Pickles.) Gemjenhorn. 


I 00 4 00 


CuLTurE.—Sow in May in the open ground, three feet apart in each direction, where the 
plants are to remain ; or, the seed may be sown ina hotbed, and the seedlings afterward trans- 
planted. Very productive, and fine for pickles. Pick when small and tender, and preserve the 


same as Cucumbers. 
Perpkt. Per oz. Yby Perilb: 


Proboscideasaea.. 4 5.0. » ste ae A Sn HO OR HO B30 Tio 9 35} Go 


Melon, Musk. 


Meton Muscape. J/elon Muscatel. Cantalupen. 


CuLTuRE.—Sow seed about the middle of May, in hills about five feet apart each way, 10 to 
15 seeds being planted ina hill. Before planting, the earth should be thoroughly enriched by 
the addition of a shovelful or two of thoroughly rotted manure. If the growth is rank, pinch 
back, and if the fruit is thinned out, those that remain will be of better quality. One ounce will 
plant 60 hills; two to three pounds to the acre. 


Postage on “Ib. or over, 8 cts. per Ib. extra, if sent by mail; packet of any variety, 


5 cts., postpaid. 
Per pkt. Peroz. Ib. Per Ib. 


Improved Christiana. One of the best, and very early; flesh bright 

orange, of a peculiarly pleasant flavor ......... . . $005 $020 $0 35 $1 oo 
Extra-early Hackensack. Very early. Fruit large, in shape a 

flat spheroid; skin netted; flesh green, of the most deliciously 


sweet flavor. The best of the early netted Melons ...... 5 15 25 75 
Hackensack. The preceding is a selected strain of this old market- 

gardeners’ favorite. About 10 days later than the Extra-early. 5 15 25 75 
Improved Jenny Lind. One of the earliest and sweetest Melons 

in cultivation. Fruit small, but of extra-fine flavor and quality . 10 20 75 2 50 


Emerald Gem. Very early. Fruit small, of fine flavor ; flesh very 
thick, of a deep salmon color ; skin smooth, deep green. A stand- 
ard and very productive sort . ... . : : 10 20 35 I 00 


Montreal Market. One of the largest Muskmelons. Deeply 


ribbed, netted green skin ; flesh light green, of fine flavor . 5 15 25 75 
Improved Nutmeg. Fruit nutmeg shape; skin deep green, finely 

netted; flesh greenish yellow, rich and sugary LO ek Pia abe art 15 25 75 
Baltimore or Acme. A green-fleshed, productive and excellent 

SJaviayoyoayey WiEMosay, (PE ])oilonayes IoyON 5 he lon en edo pe ee 15 30 ++I 00 
Golden Netted Gem. Very early, small, and of good flavor. . . 5 15 30 I 00 
Delmonico. Oval, deeply netted, large size; orange flesh . . . . 5 15 30 i Go) 
Green Citron. This excellent sort is of medium size, deeply netted, 

of globular shape, and six to eight inches in diameter. Flesh 

green and of fine flavor . ete Ayaan Cras he Shs KO 20 35 ¥ Bo 
Skillman’s Netted. Form roundish oval ; flesh deep green, sweet 

and richly perfumed. An early and delicious variety . a Ss 15 39 x OO) 
Ward’s Nectar. Small, finely netted; dark green flesh. Very 

early and fine flavored . ES Reem ea a 5 15 30 I 00 


32 GENERAL CATALOGUE OF THE UNITED States NURSERIES. 


Melon, Water. 


MELon v'Eau. Zandia. Waffermelone. 


CuLTURE.—The same as for Muskmelons, except that the hills should be about eight feet 
apart each way. Watermelons are grown in their greatest perfection in the southern states ; 
Georgia alone shipped to the north nearly a hundred million melons in the season of 1892. 
They do best in a rich, sandy soil, and delight in bright sunshine. One ounce will plant 30 
hills ; four to five pounds to the acre. 


Postage on Ib. and over, 8 cts. per Ib. extra, if sent by mail. Packet of any variety, 
5 cts. postpaid. 


Per pkt. Per oz. Yb. Per Ib. 
Kolb’s Gem. Fruit very large, nearly round, striped dark and 
light green. Flesh bright red, sweet and tender; rind thin, 
but very hard, making this the best ees melon ; it is 


very largely grown in Georgia. . . . . . . . $005 $0 10 $0 25 $0:75 
Ruby Gold. A good variety. Fruit medium to iores RD thin rind 
and tender, fine-flavored flesh. . . . . 5 15 30 I oo 


Dark Icing. Fruit very solid, with a thin, dere green dl Ges 

bright red and of fine flavor, with very abundant juice ; seeds 

whites fee ates 10 25 75 
White-seeded Ice Cream. hoy Ras raravilt of mediuih size ; 

rind thin, pale green; flesh bright red, very solid, of delicious 

avons sea Shh OED e cop eteMRiNaR et, UCU Cns | i anaes aoa es an 16 10 25 75 
Mammoth Ironclad. ie largest Watermelon grown, specimens 

sometimes weighing roo pounds. Late, of oblong shape, with 

solid, red flesh of fine flavor, and thin, hard rind; is an excel- 

lent shipping variety. . . JAC Peau ereunince acumen nt 8 15 10 25 75 
Citron. For preserving. Red eal Sao hee ome 10 25 75 


Hungarian Honey. A very early sort from Hneany, ‘ining for 
northern latitudes. Perfectly round; flesh brilliant red; seeds 


very small; very thin rind, and of first-rate CMAN 2 5 Goo 6 8 15 30 I oo 
Green and Gold. Golden orange flesh; skin very dark green. It 
ripens early, is very productive ; ranks with Hungarian Honey . 5 10 25 75 


Jordan’s Gray Monarch. This distinct Melon is the largest of all. 
The skin is a mottled gray ; shape long ; flesh bright crimson and 


of sweet, delicious flavor. It is alsoa fine shipper .. . 5 10 25 75 
The Boss. Oblong, dark green ; flesh deep scarlet, and rind ne 

a good variety for home growing . . : 5 10 25 75 
The Volga. Light, pale green skin. A “ond Racor Melon, erin 

red flesh ; late Se eee . 5 10 25 75 


Dixie. A new Melon of eyeeilent aqrellters very large and eral Flesh 
red; skin dark green, serie eae very See and enor- 


mously productive. . . Aste eS 10 25 75 
Mountain Sweet or Ice Cream. AG old eva reliable sort. nrea 

flesh, solid and sweet. . . . 5 10 25 75 
Cuban Queen. Round shape eval evar size ; : Ges ‘sation aay very 

crisp, delicate and sweet ..... ‘ 5 10 25 75 
Phinney’s Early Oval. Very early anal sweet ; Ales hee ‘seal 

fine for the home garden. . ... ; 5 10 25 75 
Black Spanish. Round; very ar green, with cole flea eal 

black seeds; very thin rind; of delicious flavor and very sweet. 5 10 25 75 
Scaly Bark. A very large oblong variety, with a dark, tough rind ; 

crimson flesh, very solid, remarkably sweet and free from fibre. 5 10 30-100 
Southern Rattlesnake or Gypsy. A very large, striped variety 

of oblong shape ; flesh scarlet and of superior quality... .. 5 10 25 75 


Pride of Georgia. A southern variety, with a hard rind, which 
makes it valuable for shipping. Flesh bright red; ripens up 
wellandiissofrexcellentiqualityay canine cial teiccity nenicrceicinnneS 10 25 75 


GENERAL CATALOGUE OF THE UnitTep Staves NURSERIES. 33 


Mushroom Spawn. 


BLANC DE CHAMPIGNON, Se¢a. Champignonbrut. 


CuLturr.—We have not space here to give sufficient directions for the cultivation of this 
popular vegetable. Full printed directions are sent with every order. 


Postage, 8 cts. per Ib. extra, if sent by mail. 


Per |b. 

English Spawn. The most extensively grown. Comes in the formiofibricks)) ja) 
EO rey Oe Por ES iiie? Baas per 10 Ibs., $1; 100 lbs., $9. . $0 12 
French Spawn. Comes loose, in two pound boxes ....... +--+ +++ ++ + 30 


Mustard. 


MoutarveE. Jostaza. Sent. 


CuLturr.—Sow thickly during early spring, in shallow drills, and press the earth well 
down. For fall salad, sow in September ; or in frames or boxes during winter. 


Per oz. YN. Per lb: 

Black. The seeds form the Mustard of commerce ....... .. . $005 $015 $0 40 

White London. Leaves used for salad while young ; grows very rapidly. 5 15 40 
Chinese Broad-leaved. Leaves of agreeable flavor when cooked like 

10 30 1 00 


SUMAN op oo oom DO BU en oo oo oo be Oa a Oo Yo 3 


INasturtiun). 


CapuctnE. Marvaneula. Uafturtium. 


CuLTuRE.—Sow as soon as all danger of frost is past, in drills about an inch deep. The 
tall kinds require fences or poles on which to climb. The seeds are used in flavoring Pickles, or 


as a substitute for Capers. 
Perpkt. Peroz. lb. Perlb. 


Tall Nasturtium Mixed ...............-. = - $005 $015 $0 40 $1 25 
Dwart SE “ie See Ae ee ete be emcee sack. FD 15 50 I 50 


Okra or Gombo. 


GomBaupD. Quzmbombo. Safran. 


Distinctively a southern vegetable, but of the easiest cultivation anywhere. The long pods 
are used in soups and stews. 

CuLture.—Sow the seed in drills three feet apart, and thin to ro to 12 inches apart in the 
rows. 


Postage on %4Ib or over, 8 cts. per Ib. extra, if sent by mail. 
F : Perpkt. Peroz. lb. Per lb. 
White Velvet. Pods white, long smooth; very tender ; perhaps 
the best variety grown .. . ma ... . $005 $0 10 $0 25 $0 75 


Long Green. Long green, ribbed pods. .....-....... 5 10 20 60 
Dwarf Green. Early and productive ..........-... 5 10 20 60 
Dwart Whiter 35-2 oes re ee ae Ga ie eee oe en GS 10 20 60 


OrTawa, OnT., March r4, 1892. 


I have to thank you for the costly and most excellent Catalogue, which I had the pleasure of receiving this 
morning. J. R. CHAMBERLAIN. 


EpIToRIAL Rooms, NEw ENGLAND HOMESTEAD, SPRINGFIELD, Mass., March 10, 1592. 
Thanks for your Catalogue received. It is a magnificent one, and the finest I have seen. 
E. C. PowELt, Assistant Editor. 


34 GENERAL CaTaLOGUE oF THE Unirep Srares NURSERIES, 


Onion. 


Oicnon. Cebolla. Swiebeln. 


Cutturr.—To raise Onions a rich, sandy loam is best. The seed should be sown in early 
spring in drills a foot apart, and when the plants are well up they should be thinned to three or 
four inches apart in the rows. Thorough cultivation through the summer is necessary to keep 
down the weeds. One ounce will sow roo feet of drill; five to six pounds to the acre. 


Postage on %lb. or over, 8 cts. per Ib. extra, if sent by mail. 


Per pkt. 


Mammoth White Garganus or Silver King. The bulbs of 
this immense Onion often weigh from two to four pounds, 
and are of symmetrical shape with silvery white skin, and 
white flesh of a mild and pleasant flavor . Len Lee allie here O 

Mammoth Red Garganus or Pompeii. Produces Onions four 
to five pounds each, skin delicate red, mild flavor. Superior for 
growing in the southern states . cht ts ae oe ea a mens ae ln 8 

White Portugal. A large flat Onion of mild flavor ; recommended 
for private use. When young the bulbs are much used for 
pickling ieee wc i ial ie eee at one ia). 

Southport Yellow Globe. Bulb nearly globular, of fine appear- 
ance, and mild, pleasant GBIANHON Sh ost Tube OL Sedan CE Bua eaits UG aso 

Large Red Globe. Similar to the preceding, except in color . 

Yellow Globe Danvers. Shape a flattened spheroid. Thin yellow 
skin, white flesh of mild and delicious flavor ; a good keeper and 
a standard sort, which we can recommend with confidence 
HOPEWMN CINE abo Gig) i060 Oo ee B88) 6 eb) oe la 

Round Yellow Danvers. A standard market sort; good size, good 
Kee pel arian ence ei ne eo ea 

Large Red Wethersfield. Large size, with reddish purple skin 
and purplish flesh. A very productive Onion, and extensively 
GaN LON MRM gris! Cave el a. (x so vog ne! ‘pletiile: upyaaNEN ae. p o's 

Extra Early Flat Red. Color light red ; the earliest variety of all . 

Adriatic Barletta. A small white Italian sort ; the earliest of all . 

Queen. Very early small white variety . 

White Globe. Large Southport strain. ............ 

White Italian Tripoli. Excellent variety, of quick growth and 
aMUIGL GENOIR, 6 dole oo 6.8 Ol ato Uo @uova aryage joo )o 0. 6 

Red Italian Tripoli. Similar to above, except in color pt 

White Flat Bermuda. True imported seed; very early, and suc- 
ceeds well in the south . BUA atin a at rcnt ath oes eMC Ot e 

Red Flat Bermuda. Very early rat aA ol pence Seem rah NAR 

Giant Rocca. A very large variety from Naples ; bright brown skin, 
and delicate flavor ; globular in shape . WR ra : 


Io 


Bae) 


IO 


IO 


nam mn Uo un 


Per oz. 


$o 


Onion Sets, Potato Onions, Etc. 


These are planted where Onion seed will not mature bulbs the first season, 


use, as they bring in bulbs in much less time than from seed. 


Postage, to cts. per quart extra, if sent by mail. 


Per qt. 
VellowsOnionlSetss iii Gey ool ety cil) anne ey rOlr2 5) 
White Onion Sets . 30 
Red Onion Sets . 25 
Potato Onion Sets 30 
Shallots . 40 


Garlic Sets. Me peu yw4ouctsim 


30 


30 


25 


25 
20 


20 


20 


20 
20 
30 
20 
30 


20 


20 


25 
25 


20 


Y pk. 


$o 


80 
go 


y Ib. 


¢$o 


75 


75 


75 


75 
50 


60 


60 


40 
50 
go 
60 
go 


60 
60 


75 
75 


60 


Per lb. 


$2 50 


50 
50 
oo 
0O 


(= WYO) fat tel 


(ele) 


2 00 
2 0O 


3 00 


and for early 


Per pk. Per bus. 


$1 


I 


I 
2 
2 


50 
50 
25 
(ote) 


50 


$5 00 
5 00 
4 00 


“SOnron 
WHITE 
PORTUGAL, 


ON/IGN REDS 
WETHEAS FIELD. 


att ONIN 
S50. YELL. GLOBE. YELLOW DAWERS. - 


ONION 


Select Varieties which we highly recommend for Market, Garden and Private use. 


36 GENERAL CATALOGUE OF THE UNITED States NuRSERIES. 


Orach or IFreneclp Spinach. 


ARROCHE. Armuella. 


CuLTURE.—Sow as early in spring as the ground can be gotten in order ; cultivate and use 
like Spinach, which it greatly resembles. 


Postage on %lb. and over, 8 cts. per Ib. extra, if sent by mail. 


: Per pkt. Peroz. %lb. Per Ib* 
Red. Distinct; dark red leaves .. . Se eee ONOS mG OmlStnS ONS OME TaOO 
White. Pale-green leaves; almost yellow Sea Aah icone Napa awnres tet 0 3 15 30 100 


Parsnip. 


Panais. Chirivia, astinafe. 


CuLTuURE.—Sow early in spring in drills about 15 inches apart, and when the plants are 
well up thin to about eight inches apart in the rows. Parsnips are improved by freezing. One 
ounce will sow 200 feet of drill. 


Postage on lb. and over, 8 cts. per Ib. extra, if sent by mail. 


; Perpkt. Peroz. Y%lb. Per Ib. 
Hollow Crown. The best variety, and the one most generally 


cultivated; tender, and of good flavor. ..,....... .$005 $0 10 $025 ¢0 60 
Long Smooth. A fine-flavored variety. . . . Cee "ell ee RRR 10 25 60 
Early Round. An early variety, but of smallsize ....... 5 10 25 60 
Maltese. Not quite as long as the Long Smooth. ........ 5 10 25 60 


Parsley. 


Persit. Perzjil. Peterfilie, 


CuLTuRE.—Sow in very early spring, previously soaking the seeds for several hours in warm 
water, in drills about afoot apart. Thin out the plants to three or four inches apart in the 
rows. Protect by a coldframe for winter use, and this useful and appetizing relish can be had 
at hand every month in the year. One ounce will sow 150 feet of drill. 


Postage on |b. and over, 8 cts. per Ib. extra, if sent by mail, 


Perpkt. Peroz. lb. Perlb. 


Extra Double Curled. A fine Meco with beautiful foliage , 
for garnishing . ae . $0 05 $0 10 $0 30 $1 00 


Champion Moss Curled. Very “ater  galesied stock, foliage 


beautifully curled . . . 5 10 30 I oo 
Fern-leaved. Finely eurledh ieauniral foe table ‘Gesonattion, ene 

thus pretty as well as useful . Pie eis a Sa anaes e rigntang amet aN ge 10 30 I 00 
Plain. The ordinary form... . eaten as eaves 5) 30 I 00 
Hamburg or Rooted. Edible roots S seatteln ihe Sas Meee farther sn Gs 15 30 100 


{Extract from Newport Observer, June 30, 1892, relating to Horticultural Show in Masonic Hall :] 

“Ror the best collection of not less than eight varieties of Vegetables, Mr. James Gohm takes the special 
prize without any trouble, and also takes first prizes for Tomatoes, Potatoes, Beans, Asparagus, Beets, Onions, 
Carrots and Radishes; all fine specimens in full growth.” 

We take pleasure in informing our customers that Mr. John Gohm purchased from us the seeds from which 


these prize vegetables were grown. 


GENERAL CATALOGUE OF THE Unitrep Srates NURSERIES. 37 


Peas. 


Pots. Chicaros o Gutsantes. Q@rbsen. 


CULTURE.—To secure early Peas, plant seed in light, rich soil anda warm sheltered situation, 
as early iu spring as possible, in rows two or three feet apart, or for the tall varieties, in doubie 
rows six or eight inches apart, between which is placed the trellis or brush for support. One 
quart will sow 75 feet of drill; two or three bushels for an acre. 


Postage, 15 cts. per quart extra, if sent by mail; packet of any variety, 10 cts. postpaid. 


Extra Early and Early Varieties. 


; Height Per Per Per Per- 
Maud S. The earliest Pea in existence; a heavy yielder, in feet. qr. Yepk. pk. bus. 
uality first-rate. We recommend this variety strongly . . 24% . $0 25 $0 75 $1 25 $4 50 

q y Wy gly 5 i! 


American Wonder. One of the earliest and most prolific 
dwarf wrinkled Peas in cultivation . 


Improved Daniel O’Rourke. A favorite extra early variety . 2% . 25 Wis) 1 A FL fa) 
Alaska. A smooth blue, extra early variety. ........ 2% 308 G00) 1950) 5) 00 
Philadelphia Extra Early. Favorite market variety in the 


30 100 I 75 6 00 


southern states ; very early eRe af etra Nis Kempt IS cana W Ce Bae ae 25 ee 4a) O. 
Tom Thumb. Very dwarf; very early, of excellent quality .1. . BON (CO) 58775) 6)100 
Laxton’s Alpha. One of the earliest wrinkled Peas; fine. 3. . 30 I 00 I 75 600 
Premium Gem. Pods long and of a dark green color ; an im- 

provement on Little Gem; very early and productive. .1. . 30) Oo BE s50" 5) 50 
McLean’s Little Gem. Dwarf prolific, green, wrinkled . I 25 lOO) 508 5) 00 
Kentish Invicta. Round, blue; very early, of superior flavor . 2 30 1 Oo) a YE (9 Co) 
Advancer. A dwarf green, wrinkled marrow, of fine flavor . 2% . 25 75 25 4100 
Carter’s First Crop. Early, productive, and of good flavor . 3. 25 Gs 3 Gly VL, (Yo) 
Abundance. Vine of medium height, and bearing along its 

entire length numerous well-filled pods, each containing six 

to eight medium-sized, roundish, wrinkled Peas, which are 

of most superior flavor ; one of the very best in quality. . 1% . 25 (5a 25 450 
Everbearing. Maturing soon after the Gems, and continuing a 

Hong (inne iin Teyear 5 5 a Go oho 66 8 SO 4 4 8 oe oe BAe JO 2 OD % G5 6 Oo 

Medium and Late Varieties. 
Horsford’s Market-Garden. On the style of Advancer; a good 

CxO, CG! VEY ROWS 5 5b oc 6 oo no ee oD e 25 75 25) 450 
Pride of the Market. A robust variety, which should be sown 

thinly. Pods large, filled with large, finely flavored Peas. .2. . 35, 8 23 2 ©O 9 Co 
Stratagem. A medium early sort, producing a great abun- 

dance of large pods, filled with well-flavored Peas. . . . . I’. 35 « 2H 2G % Co) 
Champion of England. A standard variety ; one of the best 

sorts grown. Very productive and of fine flavor; late. .5. . 25 73 © 2X 7 CO 
Telegraph. Medium late. Pods very large, containing 10 to 

12 large Peas of good flavor . a Ma thers + se erate 305) 200) 7) Co 
Telephone. A good main crop sort for the family garden. Pods 

and Peas large and well-flavored Secret) es asp som cia eee 3D 2 U5 2 CO 9 Ce) 
Ne Plus Ultra. The most popular late Pea now in the Eng- 

lishimarke i ashipenion tayo) = ine) 1 ely Alene arcs SOR OOM 5115/50 
Yorkshire Hero. Extra fine for table use, and very productive . 2% . 25 Wf 36 Dy A GO 
Dwarf Blue Imperial. A good summer Pea; prolific and fine. 2% . 20 50 85 309 
Large Black-eyed Marrowfat. An excellent WEES? 3 6 2 ofa 4 20 50 85 3 00 
Large White Marrowfat. Similar to the Black-eyed in all its 

features, exceptingrowth. ...............4 20 BO O55 13100 


SCARLET /MPROVED 6 
RUAWER — GOLDEN, [J 


| 
| 
xX a E ioe | 


BEANS. BEANS. 


ERICAN 
AM ONDER. 


pene 
< 


The Peas named above should be sown by everyone, being the most reliable 
and delicious of their class. 


GreneraL CaraLocue or THE Unirep States NURSERIES. 39 


Edible Podded Peas. 


Height Per Per Ret Per 
in feet qt. ¥ pk. pk. bus. 


Early Dwarf Wrinkled Sugar. A French variety, of good 


GEIST 9 oo 0 @ uo) Ue a mm eee oe Be . .2% . $0 50 $1 50 $2 50 $9 00 
Tall Sugar. Can be used either shelled or cooked in the pods, 
which, when young, are very tender and sweet... ..-5- - 60 I 75 3 00 12 00 


Pepper. 


Piment. Piméento. Pfeffer. 


Peppers are extensively used for pickling in various ways. When filled with Cabbage and 
pickled, they are called ‘‘ mangos,” and form a delightful relish. 

Cutture.—Seed should be sown in hotbeds in February and March, and the plants set out 
n rows two feet apart and 18 inches apart in the rows, when all danger of frost is past. 
i Sent postpaid at the prices named. Packet of any variety, 10 cts. postpaid. 

Perpkt. Peroz. lb. Per Ib. 

Ruby King. Immense fruit, four to six inches long; bright red, 

nd so mild in flavor that it may be sliced and eaten with vinegar 

and salt, like Tomatoes ; very productive, and the best for gen- 

sal TS ne Ne tee, ea OE) $o 40 $I 25 $4 00 
Procop’s Giant. A mammoth Pepper ; bright red, of mild flavor ; 

most suitable for mangos or for useraw . . . +--+. +++ += 10 30 
Sweet Mountain or Spanish. Similar to the preceding, but larger 


and milder; used forsalad ...... . dpe owis: he ce BO) 30 80 3.00 
Long Red Cayenne. Fruit small, very pungent, used for mixed 

DIGklespeithere neem Olrmipe eye e yeh eo ae 10 30 80 3.00 
Large Bell or Bull Nose. Large and of mild flavor; a favorite 

SOLieae Re ee ee tite sete Mh heed ooh See VO 30 80 3.00 
Golden Dawn. Very handsome and distinct ; of mild flavor ; color 

yellow Ay aN Weg Dee rte: 10 ey rca ej ceath lenuek wee: wee O 30 80 3 00 
Red Chili. Very productive ; small, red and very pungent. . . . 10 30 80 3 00 
Red Cluster. A new type of Chili, with upright, bright red fruit. 10 30 80 * 3 00 
Celestial. A Chinese Pepper; very ornamental ; fruit yellow to 

lee prscanl clas mean ieremce ct iE Meee ies) (kort mgRCS Cmte 2 A men 2)5 a ANOO) 


Potato. 


Pomme vE Terre. Padala. Kartoffel. 


CutturE.—The best soil is a rich, sandy loam. Plant early in spring, in hills or rows 
about three feet apart. Keep well cultivated and free from weeds. If an application of land 
plaster is made after the plants are well up, it will be very beneficial. Ten to fourteen bushels 


required to plant an acre. 
‘pk. Perpk. Per bu. Per bbl. 


Early Rose. One of the earliest, and still a standard sort, and to 

be recommended in place of many of the so-called novelties 

offered by seedsmen. Our stock is grown for us in Maine— 

acknowledged the best state for growing seed potatoes. . . . $0 40 $0 60 $1 50 $3 50 
Beauty of Hebron. An early sort, with pure white flesh and pink- 

ish skin; a favorite with many market-gardeners A ornaies cee 
Early Puritan. Medium early; white skin and flesh; a good sort 40 GD « Fo 3) Ge 
Rural Blush. Medium early; flesh slightly tinged with pink, of 

fine quality; avery productivesort .....-+.++--+.--- 
White Star. Medium early; flesh white, cooking dry and mealy. 

A heavy yielder and a good main crop sort. ........ - 40 Go iu Fo 3} He 


40 60) 500) 3) 5° 


40 Comme NSO 305° 


Ye 
Y 
7 


SOECRERE EE 


ashing nee 


The most useful Radishes to 


plant for 


early and late use. 


GENERAL CATALOGUE or THE UNITED States NURSERIES. At 


Potato, continued. 
pk. Per pk. Per bu. Per! bl. 


Rural New-Yorker No. 2. Large and smooth variety, of excellent 
quality ; white skin and flesh, with few and shallow eyes. . . $0 40 $o 60 $1 75 $3 50 


Early Mayflower. Ripens at the same time as the Early Rose. 
Quality equal to the Snowflake ; tubers are of medium size and 


uniform; eyes few; flesh white andsolid ........ - 40 Gommee7 500. 3) 5° 
Chas. Downing. Oval, oblong form and pure white color; one 

of the earliest sorts ; of splendid quality ; enormously productive 40 2975 3 50 
White Elephant. Late; very large, of fine quality, and an ex- 

ceedingly heavy yielder. One of the best for general crop. . . 40 Goren 50 385° 


J&= We can also supply the following varieties at same prices as above mentioned kinds: 
Early Ohio, Clarke’s No. 1, Thorburn, Triumph, Pride of the West, Bill Nye, Empire State, 
and St. Patrick. 


PunppKin. 


Potiron. Calabaza. Grofe Kirbis. 


Cu.ture —This is usually planted among Indian Corn. Plant in early spring, in hills about 
to feet apart each way, and treat the same as Melons. 
Postage on \ lb. and over, 8 cts. per lb. extra, if sent by mail; packet of any variety, 


5 cts. postpaid. 
Per pkt. Peroz. lb. Per lb. 


Large Cheese. A flat Pumpkin, perhaps the best of all for fam- 
ily use ; very hardy ail FROME 5 5 5 oo to Bt . $0 05 $0 10 $0 20 $0 60 
Large Tours or Mammoth. A French Pumpkin of immense size, 


often weighing over 100 pounds. Flesh salmon color 5 10 30 = (OO 
Cushaw. Salmon-colored flesh; crookneck. . .-.....-++5+ 5 10 20 75 
Jonathan. A large bottle-shaped variety ; crookneck ; fine for pies 5 10 30 i CO 
Early Sugar. Fine-grained, sweet and prolific . 5 10 20 60 
Black Negro. New Hampshire Pumpkin 5 10 30 75 


Connecticut Field. Grown for stock ; productive . . . . . bu., $4 5 15 20 


Radish. 


Rapis Et Rave. Rabanos and Rabanitos. Radies und Rettig. 


CuLturE.—Radishes to be good must be grown quickly. If they are grown on poor land, 
or if there is any halt in their growth, they are likely to become wormy or pithy. The seed 
should be sown as early in spring as the ground can be worked, and in succession every two 
weeks till the first of June, in drills about a foot apart. Winter varieties should be sown ir the 
fall. One ounce will sow roo feet of drill; 8 to 10 pounds to the acre. 


Postage on % Ib. and over, 8 cts. per Ib. extra, if sent by mail; packet of any variety, 
5 cts. postpaid. 
Per pkt. Peroz. %lb. Perlb. 
Early Scarlet Turnip. Skin bright scarlet; flesh crisp and of 
mild, delicate flavor ; one of the best for the private garden . $0 05 ¢o0 10 $0 20 $0 60 
Early Scarlet Forcing. Small, short tops, and even, beautiful 
roots of fine flavor. One of the very best for forcing; matures 


Onl (HOO WONG OCUES 6 5 6 oo 6 0 0 8 oe Seat CM on etc) 15 30 =I 00 
Early Scarlet White-tipped Turnip. A very early sort, of good 

flavor. Good for forcing, or the open ground Rta 5 10 20 60 
Deep Scarlet Olive-shaped. Flesh rosy-tinted, of good flavor. A 

good summer variety . A Me ete: Late hehe: Tomcat APS) 10 25 75 
French Breakfast. Root olive-shaped, mild, crisp and tender. 

Good variety for forcing, being of quick growth . 5 10 20 60 


Prussian Scarlet Globe-shaped. Fine for forcingor open ground = 5 10 25 75 
Early Turnip Roman Carmine. Handsome and useful, either for 
open ground or forcing . face 


a cen oe eons eke 10 25 75 
Early Turnip. Deep blood-red ; extra early forcing sort . 


15 Ol EEO 


ur uw 


42 GENERAL CATALOGUE OF THE UNITED States NURSERIES. 


Radish, continued. 
Per pkt. Peroz. |b. Per lb. 


Early White Turnip. Suitable for forcing ; flesh pure white and 

GUUS ENTER cos bo 0 6 po oo 8 0 0 Oo ob Oo oO 5 $0 10 $0 25 $0 75 
Early Yellow Turnip. Yellow. Popular in New York market. . 5 10 255 75 
Large White Summer. Of large size and roundish form... . 5 10 25 75, 
Large Yellow Summer. Dull yellow; fine flesh... ... 5 5 75, 


Long Scarlet Short-top. Root long, crisp, and of good flavor. 
A standard and good variety for either family or market-garden- 


ers’ use , Ey cur yas) ee, Sends e aueecaprnagee at ape D exteraitivers Weta A; Feb  Asratis) Oey eemeS) Bo) 20 60 
Chartier. Crimson, shading to white at the tip. A good, tender 

variety ; stands a long time without becoming stringy or pithy 5 10 25 a5 
Long White Naples. Slender; forsummeruse ........- 5 10 25 75 
Long White Vienna or Lady Finger. Crisp and tenderinsummer 5 10 25 75 
White Strasburg Summer. Very large. The German's favorite. 5 10 25 75 
Rose China Winter. Bright rose color; flesh firm and piquant ; 

fine for winter use . Be Wem een Lo carat sl pds antic EPR S MaSTARECH RSD O'S) 10 25 75 
Long Black Spanish. One of the hardiest and best for winter use. 5 10 255 75 
Round Black Spanish. Same as preceding, except in shape. . . 10 25 75 
California Mammoth White Winter. A white-fleshed Radish of 

Cracalerae CENA 6 8g 5 6 G On 6 0 0 do OOo GO Bian 5) 10 30 +I oo 


Rhubarb. 


RuvuBarBe. Ruzbarbo. Rhabarber. 


Cuturr.—Best raised from the roots, as this furnishes a supply for the table the second 
season. They should be planted about four feet apart each way ina good, rich soil. If raised 
from seed, it should be sown in a hot-bed and the plants set out when the weather permits. 

Postage on roots, 50 cts. per doz; on seed, lb. or over, 8 cts. per lb. extra, if sent by mail. 
P ) Per pkt. Peroz. lb. Perlb. 
St. [Martin’s. A new Scotch variety. It isimmensely productive, 

one of the earliest, and has a rich, spicy flavor, very similar to : 

the Gooseberry when used for piesor tarts ...... . .$0 20 $075 $2 50 
Victoria. Very large; later than the Linnaeus. .......-.- 5 20 50 $1 50 
Linnzus. Early and tender . 5 20 50 I 50 


Jz= For Rhubarb Roots, see page 49. 


Salsify or Vegetable Oyster. - 


SatsiFis. Ostion Vegetal. BHaferwurzel. 
CuLtuRE.—Sow in drills about a foot apart and thin to four inches apart, in the row. 
Cultivate same as Carrots. The roots may be left in the ground over winter, and will be 


improved by the exposure. 


Postage on %4Ib. and over, 8 cts. per Ib. extra, if sent by mail. 
Per pkt. Peroz. ¥ lb. Per lb. 


Long White French. The common variety ..... . . . . $0.05 $0 10 $0 30 $1 00 


Mammoth Sandwich Island. A recent introduction, superior in 
size and equal in flavor to the older sorts ... . 


Black Salsify or Scorzonera. By many preferred to the ordinary 
HK ROGEC) SOlS) a og! so 6 Sears ero ee mo SB Bo om 6 3 8 20 50 2 00 


Sorrel. 


OsEILLE. Acedera. Sanerampfer. 


5 15 50 I 50 


CuLturE.—Sow in drills 18 inches apart and keep the flower stalks cut down. A perennial, 
and lives year after year. 


Postage on 4 |b. and over, 8 cts. per Ib. extra, if sent by mail. 
Per pkt. Peroz. lb. Per. Ib. 
Broad-leaved. The best sort forthe garden ...... . . . $005 $0 10 $0 30 $I 00 


CARROT HALF LONG 
STUMP ROOTED. 


CARROT 
HALF LONG DANVERS: 


PEPPER 
PROCOPS GIANT... 


CARROT 
SQUASH SCARLET 


CUCUMBER GREEN PROLIFIC. 


The above Varieties can be Depended upon to give7Satisfactory Results. 


GENERAL CATALOGUE OF THE UNITED STATES NURSERIES. 45 


Spinach. 


Epinarps. Lspfinaca. Spinat. 


CuLturr.—Sow in drills a foot apart, in rich soil. The main crop is sown in September, 
but for summer use successive sowing may be made from April first onward. The portion left 
out over winter should be covered with straw in the northern states. One ounce will sow 100 
feet of drill; 10 to 12 pounds to the acre. 

Postage on “Ib. or over, 8 cts. per lb. extra, if sent by mail. 


Per pkt. Peroz. Ib. Perlb. 
Large Round Thick-Leaved Viroflay. Large, round, thick 


jeavesuOnelot the mewer SObtS;. 3m 3 =) he pe $o 05 $0 10 $0 15 $0 40 
Curled Savoy or Bloomsdale. Leaves large, much wrinkled, 

hondetmandesucculentuus -styatusmce ios ieeur git il), eee tee aD 10 15 40 
Prickly. A good hardy sort . Ta. Pkices ea MACM CLL on Fat te dae) 10 15 40 
Long-Standing. Dark green; the longest standing before run- 

MY (OCS « g a oa Gos eee moeg gy Oc co 6) Reg RG soem es 2) 10 15 40 
Round-leaved. Astandard sort... .--.+- +++ +++: 5 10 15 40 
New Zealand. A very desirable and distinct variety ; grows well 

during hot weather. Should be transplanted 3 feet apart each 

way er nests ed Teed aes 9 Dia ee ma ef fcRe a CaS) 15 Olas: 


Squash. 


Cource. Calabaza. Speife Kiirbis. 


CutturE.—Same as for Melons. The bush sorts may be planted three feet apart, while the 
trailing sorts will need to be set 8 to 10 feet apart. One ounce will plant 50 hills. 


Postsge on \%lb. or over, 8 cts. per Ib. extra, if sent by mail; 
packet of any variety, 5 cts. postpaid. 
Per pkt. Peroz. lb. Per lb. 
Early White-scolloped Bush. One of the earliest, Flesh 
good; rind hard, adapting it for shipping. . . Se SONOS (eS OnLOMmESON2 5) ON7/5 


Early Golden-scolloped Bush. Not quite as early as the preced- 


ing, but resembling it, except in color et ou eee ee ee} 10 25 75 
Early Summer Crookneck. Orange yellow, skin warty. Of fine 

flavor, and usually considered the best summer squash. . . . . 5 10 25 75 
Boston Marrow. For early autumn or late summer. Shape, 

oval; color, bright orange; flesh dry, and of good flavor... 5 10 25 75 
Hubbard. The best winter sort, keeping in good condition until 

April. Skin dark green, flesh dry and of fine flavor 5 10 25 75 


Pike’s Peak or Sibley. A distinct and good winter sort, with 
hard skin and thick, bright orange flesh of delicate flavor ; new, 
[phe Ge ERGoACL VAS 4 fo 6 a oo b eo 8 oo 0 Oo Ao erg oO 10 25 75 
Mammoth Chili. A good winter sort, growing to an enormous size, 
Olin AO pO 5 oa 5 con Hooda DO oe oe a ae 
Early Orange Marrow. An improved Boston Marrow. Quite dis- 
tinct, very early and of most delicate flavor. Suitable either 
ayesealCoyeaymNCe | 4 of & GG lom Ho Sd yeulO tind Molits ellos ip ce Ge 5) 10 25 75 
Bay State. Extremely solid, of heavy weight ; fine and dry flesh, 
of sweet flavor, of a beautiful bright golden yellow ; very hand- 


some; shell extremely hard and flinty; an excellent keeper . 5 10 25 75 
Perfect Gem. Round white, fine quality, productive ; good for fall 

or winter . Ak ty SOO: nS AOeEE ON Dra OC me a) 10 25 75 
Golden Custard Bush. Much larger than the Scolloped varieties, 

color dark rich golden yellow; quality excellent. . ..... . 10 20 60 1 50 
English Vegetable Marrow. Oblong, yellow fruit ; tender and 

aah OGl MENG G 6 to Glo Fan on Oo oie oom De Bos) 10 25 75 


46 GENERAL CATALOGUE oF THE UNITED Srares NurSERIES. 


‘Tonjato. 


Tomato. Tomates. Siebesapfel. 


Of all vegetables, the Tomato has seen the most improvement during the past 20 years. 
The points to be desired are good size, symmetry, solid, well-flavored flesh, and freedom from 
seeds. The varieties below closely approximate perfection. 


CuLTURE.—Sow in a hotbed or window-box in early spring, and transplant, when all danger 
of frost is past, to three feet apart each way. Water freely when transplanting, and shade with 
a shingle for a few days. One ounce will produce about 1,500 plants. 


Sent postpaid by mail at these prices; packet of any variety, 10 cts. postpaid. 


N eh ace i 4 Per pkt. Peroz. lb. Per lb. 
Dwarf Champion. Distinct in its habit, requiring no support. 
Very early and prolific. Fruit medium size, bright scarlet, 


solid, and withfew seeds... .... B66 6 66 o oO IO SO BE Gio to <3 Oo) 
Perfection. Very early and productive. ian of good size, per- 

fectly smooth and very meaty. Color bloodred ....... «5 25 75 250 
Beauty. Medium early. Medium size, smooth and solid; of a 

pinkish color; a good shipper. . . . se 5 25 2 So) 
Livingston’s Stone. One of the best ineodneed Ao years. ‘Tt is 

very large, perfectly smooth, and of a fine bright scarlet color. . 10 40 I 00 4 00 
Long-Keeper. Bright red. Bae very Seen and the eee 

keeper of all Tomatoes. . . . . +e) 40 100 4 00 
Lorillard. The best forcing darieun Venn eauly and proliner “aii 

smooth, bright glossy red, of fine flavor ... 10 25 80 3.00 
Favorite. Fruit large, smooth and solid, eee evenly heougne 

out the season. . . 5 25 75 250 
Table Queen. One of ine ieee sHioot TRomatoes ‘Of ood 

substance and color, and of fine flavor... . a 9 50 I 25 4 00 
Early Ruby. One of the earliest. Fruit of good 5 size pad ace 

stance; plant of very spreading habit... . . 10 50 125 400 
Trophy, Selected. The standard late sort, and an eid sree fos 

main crop. Fruit very solid and fine, produced abundantly . . 10 30 85 3 00 
Mikado. Fruit very large, but somewhat irregular ...... . 10 25 80 3 00 
Large Yellow. Large, andof good flavor ... Sua megna ae; ce hates 25 2 SO 
Red Pear-shaped. Fruit solid, small pear- aed, Very pretty . 5 25 75) 250) 
Yellow Plum. Round and regular, bright yellow; used for pickles . 5 25 D3 2B sO 


We can also supply the following varieties: 


Ignotum, Red Currant, Strawberry or Winter cae Volunteer, 
Prelude, Peach, Green Gage,etc ....... DER UsaNe ue LO 20°) Toon soo 


° 
‘TGrnip. 
Naver. Nabo. Ritben. 


CuLTuRE.—For summer use seed may be sown in April, but the main crop will be sown in 
July or August, either broadcast or in drills 18 inches apart each way. Thin to six inches apart 
in the row. One pound will sow an acre. 

Postage on 4%lb. and more, 8 cts. per Ib. extra, if sent by mail. 
Per pkt. Peroz. lb. Per lb. 


Early Snowball. Small and of rapid growth; pure white. . .$0 05 $0 10 $015 $0 50 
Early Flat Dutch. Good white early sort. ........2.2. «5 10 15 50 
Extra Early Milan. The earliest of all Turnips ; white, with pur- 

pleitep: | 3 = SY tot fabs Saupe: aeRO RIAL Too eeecER on ay Fe AS) 15 30 75 
White Ege. Oval in shape fleet pure white, mild and sweet. 

One of the best . . . : ae : aaa at 10 15 50 


Red-top Strap-leaf. The aries most eriencively grown fio 
early use. Flesh white; skin of top portion of root purple. . . 5 Io 15 40 


EARLY RUBY TOMATO. 


Earliest and Best for all Purposes. 


48 GENERAL CATALOGUE OF 1HE UNITED STATES NURSERIES. 


Turnip, continued. 
Perpkt. Peroz. lb. Perlb. 
Purple-Top Globe-Shaped. Nearly globular, solid, and of good 


flavor. Very prolific. Astandardsort .. . . . . $005 $0 10 $015 $0 50 
Golden Ball. Flesh yellow, very sweet and deiicae! The best 
of the Yellow Turnips . . 5 10 15 50 


Yellow Aberdeen. Globular ; Caesh light yellow, ot f good estes 
Very. productive, and a good keeper 10 15 Exes 


: 5 
Cow Horn. Roots carrot shaped ; early and good. Bie Ane Piva Cae 10 15 50 
Yellow Globe. Flesh firm and sweet; fine for table and Lick 5 
Yellow Stone. Fine hardy winter sort. Excellent for table use. 5 


10 15 50 
10 2 75. 


Ruta-Baga or Swede Turnip. 


Extensively grown for feeding stock, but also good for the table. Keep sound and good 

till spring. Under careful culture they are enormously productive. 
Per pkt. Peroz. ‘%lb. Per lb. 

Improved American Purple-Top. Hardy and prolific. Flesh 


yellow, solid, and good. The best of the Ruta-Bagas.. . . $0 05 $0 10 $0 15 $0 50 
Large White French. Flesh white, sweet and good ......- 5 nae) 15 50 
Skirving’s Improved Purple-Top. Excellent ; good keeper . 5 10 15 50 
Laing’s Improved Purple-Top. Good variety for tableuse .. 5 10 15 50. 


Pot, Sweet ana Medicinal Herbs. 


A bed of these is always useful in the kitchen garden. 
Per pkt. Peroz.  Per-lb. 
Anise (2impinella anisum).. bh. es 2 ee ee ss 2 $0005 $0 15 $I 00 


Balm (JZedissa officinalts). , 5 40 4 00 
Basil, Sweet (Ocymum basilicum) 5 15 I 50 
Bene (Sesamum orientale) 5 20 200 
Borage (Borago officinalis). 5 15 = 50 
Caraway (Carum carut) . 5 10 60 
Coriander (Coriandrum sativum) 5 10 75 
Dill (Avethum graveolens) ssh 5 eG | ie elo 
Fennel, Sweet (Anethum faniculum) . 5 10. 1 0Oo 
Horehound (J/arrubium vulgare) 5 40 250 
Hyssop (yssopus officinalis) 5 20 2 00 
Lavender (Lavandula vera) i 5 15 75 
Marjoram, Sweet (Origanum marjoram) 5 25. 2 50: 
Pot Marigold (Calendula officinalis) 5 5 een (5 O 
Rosemary (Rosemarinus officinalis) . 5 40 4 00 
Rue (Ruta graveolens) . 5 15 I 50 
Saffron (Carthamus tinctorius) 5 15 1 50 
Sage (Salvia officinalis) . Beit 5 20. 2 00: 
Summer Savory (Satureja Honienee s) 5 20 200 
Thyme (7zymus vulgaris) 5 45. 4 OO 


Tobacco. 


CuLTURE.—One ounce will sow 25 feet square, and produce plants for one acre. 


Postage 8 cts. per Ib, extra, if sent b: mail. 
. n i ¥ Per pkt. Peroz. lb. Per lb. 


Connecticut Seed-Leaf. For northern and middle states. . . $0 05 $0 25 $o 75 $2 50: 
Primus. A new and early to ripen ; adapted to the far north. . . 10 40 

Yellow Prior. A favorite variety, largely grown in the west . . . I0 30 I 00 3 00} 
Sterling. The newest and brightest of the yellow type. . . . . . 10 20 I 00 3 00 


Havana. Choice imported seed ..-- +--+ +--+ ++ +++ += 10 Aon One 2 5A TOO: 


GENERAL CATALOGUE | OF THE UNITED STATES NURSEELES: 49 


Vegetable Roots and Plants. 


We can supply these packed to ship anywhere safely, in the proper season. Our plants are 
carefully grown, strong and stocky, and not forced with heat, so as to be weak when received. 
Send orders early, naming time plants are desired shipped. 


Per 100 Per 1,000 
Asparagus, Conover’s Colossal. Two-year-old roots of this reliable kind . . $1 00 $7 00 


Asparagus, Palmetto. A variety of southern origin, bright green... - - 2 50 10 oO 
Perclump. Per doz. 
Chive Plants. For flavoring soups, salads, etc... .. +--+ ++: > . $0 25 $2 50 
Per qt. 
Chufas: or Earth Almonds 202.00. 2 2 5205 2 5G 2 ete Rs 2 = 2 $040 
‘ Perdoz. Per1oo Per 1,000 
Horse=Radish, Roots Wee, otc lcoe Seti Oe O25 MOO, $8 00 
eB Per qt. Per bu. 
Jerusalem Artichokes. Cooked like Potatoes ....--..+.-+-++-+-+:-s $o 25 $4 00 
Each. Per doz. 
Rhubard Roots. (Victoria.) Best sort for generaluse .......-.- - . $0 25 $2 50 
Sea Kale Roots. (Imported.) Three years old, for forcing ......-.- - I 25 
Tarragon Plants. (Estragon.) For flavoring ..-----+-++-+-+---> 30 3 00 


Per1oo Per 1,000 


Cabbage Plants. Early Summer and Jersey Wakefield, ready from March 


t to May fr. (Goillebienmeqeye aS as ps oo So GG aac $1 00 $9 00 
Cauliflower, Snowball. (Best variety.) Fromframes .-.+-..-.. + 2 00 ' 15 00 
3G Spring Sown Plants. From open ground. ... . . 5 if Glo) 9g 00 


Celery Plants. White Plume, Garden Dwarf, Golden Self- ae eee Giant 
Pascal, London Red, Covent Garden, Pink, etc.; fine plants, ready in July 
prac! Nmemet: PAT sos! Bee 5) bbs oho" oo ohare Sy Bue Shia 75 5 00 


Per doz. Per 100 


Egg-Plants, New York Improved. (Pot plants.) Ready May 15 .. . . $1 00 $6 00 


Per1oo Per 1,000 


Lettuce Plants. All the best varieties .....-.--+-+-+-+-+-+-+--f100 $7 50 
Per doz. Per 100 

Pepper Plants. Ready May 15. Bull Nose, Golden Dawn, Long Cayenne, 
Chili, and other varieties. Pot-grown EEN > 5 Bio 6 Ud ola om 6 Se . $1 00 $6 oo 


. : . Per 100 Per 1,000 
Tomato Plants. Including Perfection (Beef-steak), Mikado, Acme, Beauty, 


and all the best kinds of red and yellow varieties. Ready for shipment 
Wik SiS Sage 5 Alot eMMOpoLC cn Deowo Uli i oot . per doz., 30 cts. . . $2 50 $20 00 


; , F Per too Per 1,000 
Sweet Potato Plants. Nansemond; best variety for general cultivation ; 


plamtsiready, ime ume 9) ee eke es eo 8A) es so 5 SO 95 $5 00 
We can also furnish plants of the following well known and regularly used herbs for 


pot and medicinal purposes : Mint, Thyme, Marjoram, Lavender, Sage, Borage, Rosemary». 
Savory, at 15 cts. each, $1.50 per doz. 


‘ PLAINVILLE, Conn., August 30, 1592. 
I am more than pleased with the quality of goods sent by you this fall, and will say so to my flower-loving 


friends. GEORGE D. MASTIN. 


‘IANJHYY  PIIS-SSvAQ umpy 4no fo uoysafiad ay, Fuumoys 
‘L CN ‘STII LYOHS ‘NMVT MAIALNO] 


GENERAL CATALOGUE OF THE UNirep States NURSERIES. 51 


Lawns and Permanent Pastures. 


HOW TO MAKE NEW OR IMPROVE OLD GARDEN LAWNS, LAWN-TENNIS AND CROQUET GROUNDS 
AND BOWLING-GREENS. 


Lawn Grass Seed. 


When either making a new lawn or renovating an old one by sowing seed, the most impor- 
tant features to be first considered are the texture of the soil, and the location and surround- 
ing influences. These should be studied before buying or sowing the seed, as grass varies, 
and its adaptability to different circumstances is as diverse as any other class of vegetation, 
This to a certain extent, we believe, explains the secret of so many failures in obtaining suc. 
cessful results from seed in making lawns, and convinces us of the uselessness of offering any 
one mixture as being suitable for all localities. To obviate this, we have concluded to offer 
three grades or mixtures, which cover the varied requirements. 

It is necessary to sow the seed very thick to get the most pleasing result, sowing not less 
than four bushels to the acre, or one quart to a piece of ground 20 by 25 feet. In early spring 
or fall the ground must be well dug, raked and leveled, and after the seed is sown, which 
should be done on a calm, dry day, rake the seed in and roll well, or in the absence of a roller 
pat the ground down well with the back of a spade or shovel. 

The seed we offer will be found to be very clean and free from weed seeds. It weighs 
about 20 lbs. to the bushel. Add ro cents per quart for postage, if to be sent by mail. 

No. 1. Suitable for exposed, dry, sandy soil, and most suitable for the southern states, 
Per qt., 20 cts. ; per pk., $1.25; per bus., $4.50. 

No. 2. Suitable for medium shady or average soil. Per qt., 20 cts. ; per pk., $1.25; per 
bus., $4.50. 

No. 3. Suitable for wet and shady or clayey soil. Per qt., 20 cts. ; per pk., $1,25; per 
bus., $4 50. 

When ordering, customers would do well to explain the situation in which they intend to 


sow, and describe any peculiar influences bearing upon it, that we may, if necessary, make 
up a special mixture suitable for their requirements. 


Seed for Pasture and Hay. 
Permanent or Temporary. 


The growing demand for this kind of crop proves that the sowing of mixed pasture seed is 
no longer an experiment, and those who have given it a fair trial cannot speak too highly in its 
favor. Autumn and spring are equally desirable seasons for sowing grass seed for pasture, either 
permanent or temporary, and persons contemplating laying down ground to hay for pasture 
should write us for particulars concerniug the advisability of sowing our mixture in preference 
to Timothy, the article most frequently used by farmers in this section. Our pasture-grass mix- 
tures are superior to Timothy in many respects, producing a much larger crop of more nutri- 
tious grass; besides, they are permanent and not liable to be winter-killed. 


Permanent and Temporary Pasture-Grass Mixture. 


Our mixture for the above purpose, recommended in ordinary cases for medium soil, to 
produce grass and clover, is made up as follows, and should be sown fifty pounds to the acre. 
Per bushel, $2.25, or three bushels, sufficient to plant one acre, $6.50: 


Lbs Lbs" 
Orchard-grass ( Dactylis glomerata)....14 | Wood Meadow-grass (Poa nemoralis). 2 
Foxtail-grass ( Alopecurus pratensis)... 3 Rove) stalked Meadow -grass (Poa éri- 
Hard Fescue ( Zs eee Aa CUOUPS)\ 55 oa man AOS EAD anoSnOOUBOHDIDOOS I 
; ( BEE Dw SEIS rekonesecws2 | Perennial Red Clover ( Trifolium pra- 
Sheep’s Fescue ( /esduca ovina)........ 2 Zense Perenne),.- vscvi 2sbtses sites. 5 
Meadow Fescue ( /estuca pratense).... 2 Perennial White Clover (772/olium 
Sweet Vernal (4Azthoxanthum odoratum) TQLOPS') gocdoseocgnaco oo Agra 2s0e0ac 3 
Italian Rye-grass ( Lolium Italicum)... 7 | Alsike Clover (7vifolium hybridum).... 1 
English Perennial Rye- grass (Lotinn | Yellow Clover (77eforl, Medicago lupu- 
HORTON BACUC OOS ee OE pn ee! GY LEE ADO ASD OOOLOT ODD CODOCBOUDOGC OTOL I 


“@\. We also supply assortments for any purpose. 


52 GENERAL CATALOGUE OF THE UNITED SrTaTEs NURSERIES. 


—$ $$ $$$ 


Natural Grass Seeds. 


AGROSTIS canina (Rhode Island Bent Grass). A very fine variety forlawns ... . Pe i 
stolonifera (Fiorin or Marsh Grass). Affords very early and very late herbage. . . 25 | 
vulgaris (Red-top Grass). Very good for lawns. Bushel of 14 lb., $1.00. . . . . 10 

GC Recleaned, absolutely free from chaff... . Rees | 


ALOPECURUS pratensis (Meadow Fox-Tail Grass). Early fecal not tanete for hay -. 25M 
ANTHOXANTHUM odoratum (Sweet Vernal Grass). Early; excellent quality; for | 


sheep and cattlefeed ... . re er rare Oe ain SD 
CYNOSURUS cristatus (Crested Dog’ s- tail Ce fyeeeul for sheep pastures ... . 30 
DACTYLIS glomerata (Orchard or Cock’sfoot Grass). Great in produce and of quick re- 
productiveness ,) withstands drouginty Fa) tn elec sno ees cea 20 | 
FESTUCA duriuscula (Hard Fescue Grass). Withstands drought ; all kinds of stock eat 
it, and thrive well upon it ; verdant in winter... . he 20 
elatior (Tall Meadow Fescue Grass). Most productlve ; eieek eat it eee Me eS 
heterophylla (Various-leaved Fescue Grass), Valuable for heavy early crop... 25 ] 
Ovina (Sheep’s Fescue Grass). Very nutritious ; sheep are exceedingly fond of it. . 20 i 
pratensis (Meadow Fescue Grass). Most productive and nutritious ; all stock eat it 
greedily, either green or ashay. ...-. - ha Speen ee ee 
rubra (Red Fescue Grass). Valuable for Sraenaine arora Sear ‘ 25 
tenuifolia (Fine-leaved Fescue Grass.) Valuable for lawns and parks on seeeunt oi 
its constant verdure. .. . : 25 
LOLIUM Italicum (Italian Rye Gro eet xe ry feed Ca scorn an repte: 
ductiveness  . . : Renn aoa eens 
perenne (Perennial Rye Grace) Renrosutinc andy very heany sae : . roy 
PHLEUM pratense (Timothy or Cat’s Tail). Valuable for feed; may be fn a coneides | 
able time and then left for hay. .... .- Pa aah ee a 15 | 
POA aquatica (Water Sweet Grass). Good for feed andl Theses very reproductive al of 
erect Dn, 5 6 6 elo coo 8 6 oo eo ODDO 8 50 | 
nemoralis (Wood Meadow Gees). ‘Dewsllont Qo: wooded am shail er en to 
its constant verdure in any situation .. . 0 40 
pratensis (Kentucky Blue Grass). Early nl Modtionner Spancene Bad: excellent | 
feed or hay; not subject to drought. Bushel of 14 ib., $1.75... . - 20, 
pretensis (Kentucky Blue Grass). Fancy or double-extra clean seed. Bushel of | 
141b., $2.00... 6 6-0 3 30 | 


trivialis (Rough- rire Meadow x88). Galen Aad aucritiouer all eats Peale, 
eat it. Produces feed very early in the spring, and remains verdant nearly all the 


Bey Oa eer” thie al Mec mE ry Slat aso oc5 0 8 BE | 
Clovers. | 
Lb. — 
TRIFOLIUM pratense (Common Red Clover) . es hha eg cc, ooo) 
hybridum (Alsike). Valuable perennial Glover Ze nie cel a 
incarnatum (Crimson). Valuable for its early seed and ae: nutritious ‘he cb Weg 
repens (White). Valuable for permanent pastures . . . Baa te, 
MEDICAGO lupulina (Trefoil or Yellow). For early feed a alternate courses with 
COWS 5 6.0 50 6 96 6°65 6 6 0 6 shine 25 
ONOBRYCHIS atival Comtoiny or Bem carcct), Beveollent for Promine a ye arene of 
most nutritious food where nothing else will thrive. Will stand many years... 1 


We are always glad to supply prices for quantities of the above named and others at} 
lowest market value, on application. | 


t 


|i 


GENERAL CATALOGUE OF Tue Unirep States NURSERIES. 


Miscellaneous Farm Seeds. 


Cereals. 


OATS, Clydesdale Imported. White variety, weighing 50 pounds to measured bushel ; 
ND) ope Mice netes 2 


VeLyproube andieatlyn mn = et a 
Canada. White ; very excellent variety ; best domestic kind . 
Probsterier. Very excellent and prolific... - . 2+ ++ tte 

RYE, Excelsior (Winter). Very prolific; from New England; said to yield 45 bus. to 

OTS Bo ae! Gomes 2 OMe a oR ie oe aR ee an ee 
Winter. Northern-grown: clean seed. . 

Snrid cme leanisced Wa mrs eg ur tga Oi ne Te a eee a 

WHEAT, Saskatchewan (Spring). The earliest and best hard amber variety known ; 
noted both for yield and vigor . Pek OS ee Mer ee) pareee. OME eeE 

Fultz (Winter). A good market variety en Se ia 1 Ae 

Golden Cross (Winter). A first-class variety of recent introduction 

Hybrid Mediterranean (Winter). A very INGENAy ENN G 5 od ooo ao sae 

BUCKWHEAT, New Japanese. Best variety ; noted for size of grains and produc- 
CPR aeTVSGE). Soa Gs A mee Poles Wa) Scum pare toraO Re DEC Cagise Cigar! Once 2S Sa 
Common geal ae Becion ich Oot Wea 
BARLEY, Vermont Champion. TNO AONE cio 51d Bub S-ovon Glo 0c eh oie 
Hull-less. This variety is noted for size of grains and general productiveness . 
Two-rowed Duck-bill. Very early and productive... - - ++ st 
SORGHUMS. Of recent introduction; most useful. Many of the kinds, when cut for 
feeding, start again with renewed vigor. Thrive well in dry, hot districts, and 
most suitable forage-plants for the southern states. The same cultivation that is 
required for corn suits these plants. 

Broom-corn, Evergreen. Excellent; of fine habit, becoming popular with 
growers, as it is free from the large center stem, and is of fine color . Bae ee a 
ne ee Gea ents & Gk nt. Py mallyper IDs, 35etS 

Dhoura, Rural Branching. A non-saccharine Sorghum of late introduction, es- 
pecially suitable for tropical climates .....- - . by mail, per lb., 50 cts. . 

Dhoura, Yellow. Earlier than the Rural Branching . by mail, per lb., 50 cts. . 


Halapense (Johnson Grass). A very valuable southern fodder-plant. It is a rapid- 


growing perennial, and does well.in New Jersey. . - - +--+ +25 lbs. to bus. . 
Kaifir-corn or Sorghum. ‘The whole stalk as well as the blades cure into excel- 
leat taslie, Sug 6 ale uu 0-0 dig Go deo woe . by mail, per lb., 50 cts. . 
Sugar-cane, Early Amber... ..------- - by mail, per qt., 30 cts. . 


ce sc” Early Orange... ----.-=+++-:: by mail, per qt., 30.cts. . 
MILLET, Hungarian Grass.......-.- - go 8 5 AB MES: 1O IEEE 
Germarnon Goldens) NManketiprices + --n loys a ee es 
Pearl (Pennisetum spicatum). Enormously productive ; especially suitable for 

the south; a good fodder-plant . = iby mail) penlbs 35 cts. 


COTTON, SeaiIsland ...5 22-42-2722. => 7: by mail, per Ib., 35 cts. . 
OSAGE ORANGE (MJaclura aurantiaca). Very useful for forming hedges, on account 

Orie lapagMimes, 5.555000 5925 F oa Oe by mail, per lb., 45 cts. . 
SPRING VETCHES . 
FLAX=-SEED .... 


CANADA FIELD-PEAS, White. Excellent cattle-feed, especially north . 
SUNFLOWER, Large Russian.....-.----- : 

Field Corn—Best Varieties. 
Hickory King. Large, white, deep grain. 
Early Mastodon. Said to give the largest yield of all varieties of yellow dent. 
Golden Beauty. Very large grain; yellow dent. 
Queen of the Prairie. Very early, yellow dent; large yielder, and ripens in go days. 
Yellow Flint. Well-known variety. 


Chester County Mammoth. Very large; late, yellow dent. 
Mammoth White Surprise. Very large, dented ; deep grain. 


Above varieties are considered superior to all others for northern and eastern states. 


Price 15 cts. per qt., $2 per bush., two bush., $3.75- 


53 


Bus. 


WNN HH 


nbnFt 


nn SS FS 


oo 
5° 


A View in one of our Palm-Houses, 


FLOWER SEEDS. 


GENERAL CATALOGUE OF THE UNITED States NURSERIES. 55 


GENERAL DIRECTIONS FOR CULTURE. 


Flowers generally succeed best in a sandy loam, made rich with well-rotted manure, which 
should be made fine and thoroughly mixed with the soil. A soil thus prepared will remain moist 
and loose, so that Flower Seeds, which are generally small and delicate, will be able to ger- 
minate and grow with vigor. 

The general rule for sowing Flower Seeds, as well as any other seeds, is to sow them at the 
proper depth; and the depth at which they are sown should in every instance, be governed by 
he size of the seed itself. As the sprouts of small seeds are naturally small, if sown as deep 
as large seeds, they will be either unusually long in starting, or, more likely, perish in the ground 
after sprouting, for want of sufficient strength to force a passage through the soil. Very small 
seeds, such as Portulaca, Petunia, etc., should merely be sprinkled on the surface of the ground, 
after making quite smooth with a piece of board or back of a spade, and barely covered with 
finely sifted, light mellow soil,-and. afterwards protected from the sun or heavy rains by a light 
covering. After the seeds are up, care must be taken to give them plenty of air and moisture, 
and yet not too much water, or they will ‘‘ damp off.” 

Plants are usually ready to be transplanted when they have made a growth of about two 
inches. It isa very common mistake to let them stand so close together as to crowd each other, 
and thus lose much of their beauty. Give each plant plenty of room according to its habit of 
growth. The weeds should be kept down and the ground loosened often, so that the plants 
will receive the full benefit of the rains and dews, which they will not if the ground is allowed 
to become hard and baked. 


Hardy Annual.—Seeds of the majority of hardy annuals may be sown in the open ground 
in April and May, and a second sowing may be made later for succession. 


Half=hardy Annuals.—These may be sown in shallow boxes, pots, or a hotbed in March 
and April, and after that time in the open ground. 


Biennials and Perennials should be sown in August and September in boxes and 
kept over winter in frames, transplanting to the border in early spring. Several of them, however, 
flower the first season, and can be sown inside in the early spring, and transplanted to where they 


are to flower. 


Greenhouse Seeds.—Most varieties may be sown at any season of the year, using the 
general rule for sowing seeds and watering with avery fine rose only. Primula, Calceolaria, 
Cineraria, etc., should be sown from April to June. Success is more certain if a pane of glass 
is placed over the pot or box till the plants have appeared, when it should be removed. 


ANDOVER, Mass., May 2, 1892. 
The plants arrived all safe. The Chrysanthemums were certainly in the best condition of any I have received, 
and I write to thank you for the nine extras, which, I see, were all novelties and prize winners. 
W. L. PALMER. 


WOoOoDLAWN AVE., CHICAGO, May 17, 7892. 
I feel impelled to state that the Chrysanthemums you sent me this spring were a fine lot of young plants, and 
are doing splendidly. I am glad to know sucha firm doing business—one that knows enough to know that the 
way in whichto get business and please custoners is to send out only good stuff. E. A. KIMBALL. 


56 GENERAL CATALOGUE OF THE UNITED States NURSERIES. 


General List of Flower Seeds. 


Alphabetically Arranged. 


The following list contains a selection of the best and most popular annual, biennial, per- 
ennial and everlasting flowers. Larger packets than those priced in this Catalogue may be had, 
if required, and any kinds not enumerated can be supplied at advertised price. 

All Flower Seeds are sent free by mail at Catalogue prices. 

Explanation of the following abbreviations : 

HA. Hardy Annual. Lasting and flowering same season only. 
HHA. Half Hardy Annual. Same as above, but requiring to be sown under protection. 

B. Biennial. Lasting two years, and generally blooming the second. 

P. Perennial. Lasting three or more years. 

HP. Hardy Perennial. 
E. Everlasting. The flowers when cut last for years. 
GP. Greenhouse Plant. To be treated accordingly. 


Abronia umbellata. HHA. Pretty Verbena-like trailing annuals rosy lilac. ... . roe 
Abutilon, Choice Mixed. GP. 2 to 4 feet. Well-known showy BrecneU Plan with 
beautiful bell-shaped flowers of various bright colors... . . : 225 
Achillea ptarmica fl. pl. | HP. 1% feet. White. Keeps floueeine all summer ona ail. 10 
Aconitum napellus (Monk’s-hood). HP. 2 feet. Large blue flowers .. . 7 ee (aro) 
Acroclinium roseum. Rose. HHA. 1/4feet. Beautiful Everlastings. Cut- flow: t 
ee album. . White. Ss ag eae are useful for winter decoration. ae 


Agapanthus umbellatus. HHP. 2 feet. African oe A tuberous-rooted plant with 


blue flowers . . 10 
Ageratum Mexicanum, Blue. “HHA. 1% feet. 
ag 6c White. s a Suitable and effective ak 
og Imperial Dwarf, Blue. ‘ 4 foot. for bedding and cut-flowers. 5 
66 66 66) |) White. ‘‘ GG é 
Agrostemma coronaria, Mixed (Rose Campion). HP. 1 foot. Showy and free bloomer. 5 
Alyssum maritimum (Sweet Alyssum). HA. 3 foot. White; popular annual 5 
ae GG compactum. HA. % foot. Fine for beds and edgings 5 
oe saxatile compactum. HP. % foot. Yellow; suitable for rockeries 5 
Amaranthus melancholicus ruber. HHA. 2 to 3 feet. Crimson foliage, suitable for Sie 
tropical gardening . . nae} 
00 salicifolius (Fountain Plant). HHA. 3 feet.. Red and yellow foliage . Bs) 
ss tricolor (Joseph’s Coat). HA. 2 feet. Beautiful variegated and orna- ~ 
mental foliage .. 5 
Anemone coronaria. HP. 1 foot. Beautiful spring “flowers requiring ‘deep, rich soil . 10 
Antirrhinum majus (Snapdragon). HP. 2 feet. Mixed colors. ... . : wesc} 
GG Tom Thumb, Mixed HP. 1 foot. These, although perenne if « sown 
early will flower the first SGESON Gb 016 5.0 0 & 
Aquilegia caryophylloides (Columbine). FUP 2 feet. Striped! 7 —8 eae eas ean 
GG chrysantha. Yellow Pea alan tomer ME NUE Ma ets. ic! eae a! eV BO) 
GG vulgaris alba. Double)whites 3 0 eee ee oe 5 
ele ceerulea. Blue Aye rans 3. 2G 
es Canadensis. Redand White oo eel i ee ees 
sé Secs | Suitable feye [OGG gb 6 5 6 a) 6 a 60 0 2 Bona piel a8) 
Aralia Sieboldii. GP. Beautiful ornamental foliage . . . Rare Ne sat V5) 


Aristolochia sipho (Ducthman’s Pipe). HP. A popular apare curious cmnber ih, GS Mena 25) 


(See page 59.) 


RED. 


BALSAM, DOUBLE CAMELLIA-FLOWI 


ASTER, QUEEN OF THE MARKET. (Very Early., 


GENERAL CaTALOGUE OF THE UNITED Srares NuRSERIES. 59 


Flower Seeds, continued. 


Asclepias tuberosa (Butterfly Weed). HP. 1% feet. Orange-red flowers. . . . . fae 
Asperula azurea setosa. HA. 1 foot. Sweet-scented blueannual........2.. ~=«5 
ae odorata (Woodruff). HP. 1 foot. White; beautiful perfume ... . . = 1@ 
Ampelopsis Veitchii (Boston Ivy). HP. Well-known creeper for house and Riicee w alls 10 
Gc Royallii. Very fine variety ... . ; Y See 


Asters. HHA. These noble flowers are universal sex orites, it ehould be | in every garden 
“6 Dwarf Chrysanthemum-=flowered. 1 foot. Separate colors: White, Fiery Son 
let, Rose, Light and Dark Blue: each yo 
OG GG C6 Wixediicolonsiaaen i = kan item mr yam eC 


Gc Truffaut’s Pzony-flowered Perfection. 114 feet. Separate colors: Snow- 
White, Deep Crimsom, Light 


and Dark Blue: each ... 10 
OG OG CC OG Mixed colors’ . . . ee LO 
Ob Victoria. 114 feet. Separate colors: White, Crimson, Peach- lester, Guimeen 
zratel WVawilisy, Witeiote IBIS, IDewse BNOS  e H 
GO OG Mixed colorsin variety .. . eee Wee us m4 te ta LO 
G6 Cocardeau or Crown. 11% feet. (White center. ) Mixed colors .. IO 
ee Comet. 1 foot. In separate colors: White, Rose, Rose and White, Light F sire, 
Light Blue and White: each. ...... 15 
On ee Wish xerel Crollonts thay WADE G7 G08 a se ct Ga 6 6 BG oO 6 Gem Glee ots oGs 
“ iriamphiyertoote ear Scayletacie ere ae, Pee eee eee 2 oe 
ss cic Scarlet and White .-.-.-. ete 25 
cc Quilled Globe (Betteridge’s). 1% fee With finer or quill Staped petals Ontned 
colors . E 5 
ae Miniature. Make little round erie 6 to 8 eee high covered! “afi flowers 
Mixed colors ... ; th casein oe aks. 5) 
at Mignon. 1% feet. In White Rose, ond wien: Bee each Se MN AEP LA ALBA TO) 
0G CC Mixed colors; fine for cutting .. . Pabst preriatd arn, actoecel Gantee terrane, 
cc Snowball. 1% feet. A grand white Aster for entcinee Pe ea ok ds, 25 
“ Queen of the Market. 1% feet. Very early; mixed colors. .....:..... Io 
CG China. 2 feet. The old-fashioned variety. Mixedcolors .......... «5 
cc Harlequin. 11% feet. Striped petals. Mixed colors.) ...........2°. Io 


Asters in Collections.—These are put up in separate colors in Europe, and are sent out by us 
in the original packets. 


Col-eerer)| Col- Per 

ors. pkt | : ors. pkt. 

Dwarf Chrysanthemum-flowered . . 6 $0 50 | Cocardeau (White center) ..... 6 50 

ue oe sf en Te2e oer: 00, Comet >]: eee hs, 0 50 

Truffaut's Paeony-flowered Perfection 6 or Quilled Glove (Betteridge j). 5 6 40 

uh me us ue Te OO) 5 6 ba ee cal? 75 

NAGLOISEE Rise OCC ORE omen ctr | Miniature 6 4 

a a er eae? ee OOMlmV ashing ton 6 50 

Aubrietia deltoides. HP. 6 inches. Purple. Beautiful for rockwork. ......... 10 

Auricula. HP. 9 inches. Mixedcolors. Saved fromasplendid strain. ........ 25 

Balloon-vine (Cardiospermum halicacabum). HA. ro feet. Pretty fruit. . . . . 
Balsam (Lady's Slipper). HHA. 1% feet. In separate colors: White, Crimson, Meeencion 

Rose, Scarlet, Spotted, Purple, Lemon, Peach-blossom: each ..... . 10 

oC inest Doubleixedamayeunme ge bei cs es. a e  OYO 

G ‘o Camellia=-tlowered. Mixed colors “*) 2 5. >. /.......%.. 10 

Ob Double Rose-flowered. Collection of 6 separate colors... . ..... . . 50 

“6 ss £s ss 12 is MM oaireeies ms bs a ENOO 

Bartonia aurea. HA.1 foot. Yellow. Veryshowy'....:..-:......... 5 

Baptisia australis (False Indigo). HP.2feet. Blue.........,......, 5 


SANTA BARBARA, CaAt., March ro, 1592. 
The Chrysanthemums, etc., arrived in due time, and were as fresh as the day they left. Your packing is 
perfect. ALEX’R MESTON, Gardener to Wm. P. Gould. 


60 GENERAL CATALOGUE OF THE UNITED StaTES NURSERIES. 


Flower Seeds, continued. 


Per pkt. 


Begonia, Tuberous-rooted. GP. The seed of these beautiful flowers has been saved 
from our own unrivalled collection. 


G6 Single. In separate colors : Scarlet, White, Yellow, Bronze, Pink and Rose: each $0 50 


OG 06 Striped (vittata) . 

OO 68 All colors mixed : 

OG Double. In separate colors : Scarlet, “White, Yellow, Bioae, Pink atl iRowe: en 
ss so Finest mixed, all colors : 

GO Rex. Have beautiful ornamental foliage . 


Bocconia Japonica. HP. 4 feet. Ornamental foliage Sinae 5 ae aren aan 
Brachycome iberidifolia (Swan River Daisy). HHA. 1 foot. Blue, White, Mixed: each 
Browallia elata. HHA. 1% feet. Blue. ) 

CG ss alba.“ White. § 
Bryonopsis laciniosa erythrocarpa. HHA. 5feet. Beautiful ornamental gourd . 


Like Lobelia ; fine for cutting 


Calceolaria. GP. Choicest mixed ; superior strain . Ste 

OC hybrida grandiflora. Very large flowers nad Brent colors : 
Calampelis scabra. HP. 6 feet. Beautiful climber, with orange flowers . 
Calendula officinalis fl. pl. HA. 1 foot. Double Pot Marigold . 

ve [eteor. Yellow, striped orange : 

OG Prince of Orange. Darker than Meteor 

GG Pongei fl. pl. Double white . i 
Calla 4Ethiopica. GP. The popular Calla Lily . 
Calliopsis Drummondii. HA. 1 foot. Yellow, very fine . 

66 lanceolata. HP. 1 foot. Yellow, fine for cutting 

OG tinctoria. HA. 1foot. Yellow and brown 

BG [ixed. HA. Showy for borders 


ampanula carpatica. HP. } . Blue. 
AU UTS 2 Eee eas t Pretty dwarf herbaceous plants . 


OG “¢ alba. ‘ White. 

a6 Medium calycanthema. HP. 2 feet. The Cup and Saucer or Cane 
Bells; mixed . HS EEGs gee aioe 

06 pyramidalis. HP. 4 feet. Blue. 

is A aia: White. Grand for borders 


Candytuft. HA. 1 foot. These popular flowers should be in every garden. In separate 
colors: White, Crimson, Purple, Lilac and Flesh : each ; Sask 


Cl White Rocket. Large flowers for cutting . 
0G Empress. The best white for cutting . 

aie Tom Thumb. White; fine for edgings . 
GG All Colors [lixed. For small gardens 


Canna. HHP. These are very much used now for bedding, ‘end fon show and wvadanees 
of color cannot be surpassed. The Dwarf French or Crozy’s strain are by 
far the finest, and are very useful for growing in pots inside 

86 (Indian Shot.) Tall, mixed colors . Ba 
66 Crozy’s Dwarf French. Our own saving. . 
Canary-bird Flower. See Tropzolum. 
Canterbury Bells. HP. 2 feet. Single. In separate colors : Blue, Rose or White : each 


OC ss us Mixed colors 
ss ae Double. In separate colors: Blue, Rose or White : ‘each 
ss He He Mixed colors 


Carnation. HHP. 2 ft. Our seed has been saved from the best arenes in Geen aaa 
Italy. The Margaret section are fine for cutting, and as they flower in 
three months from day of sowing, and yield a very large crop of fine 
flowers, their advantages are clearly perceptible. The colors are very 
brilliant. 

ad Choice Double [lixed. A fine strain . 
se Extra Fine Double Mixed. The finest 


75 
25 


Io 


10 


Bde) 
Bde) 


Io 
25 


OST TLE pe gee cS PT aR RE 


GLASGOW PRIZE Cockscoms. Our Select Strain. (See page 63.) 


(See page 64.) 


Cosmos Hysripbus, ‘‘ THE PEARL.’’ 


Cowslip. HP. 3 foot. Fine mixed, for woods, etc. 


GENERAL CATALOGUE OF THE Unirep States NuRSERIES. 63 
Flower Seeds, continued. 
Per pkt. 
Carnation, Tree or Perpetual. For greenhouse or conservatory ....... . . . $0 25 
“ Grenadine. Single, red. Wer yatine fou donices § 10 
“ 66 Double, ‘‘ § oes ae : 25 
66 Margaret Dwarf. ) Extra fine mixed colors. ileweniten in 4 montne ( 25 
“ se Half-Dwarf. § from CEOS SOG G5 56 Go oo ee 5) 25; 
“ In Collections of 6 separate colors .......,,., ; steeian 50) 
G6 os Tze aah 9 Pets oe: eel tomb io Ne. faut vad uke AMON ac pent st he TOO) 
sé BG ZI a, WSO” TAD cr) GO woe on om koe & aes a alee ue | Gly 
Celosia pyramidalis coccinea. HHA. 3 feet. Semler CHiN aTO RAS Rokomhe 0 45 
OS «s aurea a Yellow. § 
Centaurea candidissima. HHP. 2 feet. ) 215 
be Clementei. UG - Silver-leaved plants for ribbon-borders, etc 10 
“ gymnocarpa. uo \ 10 
Ue Americana. HA. 3 feet. Purple; for borders 5 
“ Cyanus. HA. 1% feet. Blue ....... / 5 
CG 3G se Mixed colors - Corn-flower or Blue-bottle 5 
“ se a Double; mixed colors } 10 
Cerastium tomentosum (Snow in Summer). White foliage for borders . : 25 
Chrysanthemum, Annual varieties. These very showy annuals are very lasting arid wil 
be found useful for cut-flowers. 
ae coronarium. HA. 1% feet. Double yellow 5 
GG UG album. Double White 5 
oC 66 OC Double Mixed, all colors” : 5 
ic tricolor (Single). Burridgeanum ; white, crimson and ellow 5 
se GG ei Eclipse ; yellow, red and brown 5 
“6 ‘ce ot Mixed, all colors . 5 
es frustescens. HA. 1 foot. The Paris Deep : 10 
68 inodorum. as Double white, for cutting Sy ee eoae HO 
ag Perennial varieties. These are from own Prizetaking strain oh seed, 
which everybody knowscannot be eque alled 
nor approached. Choicest Mixed . 25 
Cineraria hybrida. GP. Superb mixed, choice strain , fe 25 
ce Oe grandiflora, Prize strain. Extra large lowe vers 50 
es 6G Nama. Half dwarf; very choice ae 25 
GG 0G Double. Choicest strain, fine for cutting WS 
oc maritima (Dusty Miller). HHP. For edgings, vases, etc 10 
Clarkia. HA. 1% feet. Single mixed, in great variety 5 
UO HA. 1% feet. Double mixed, various colors 5 
Clematis. HP. 15 feet. Beautiful hardy climbers . eA as lo 
Cleome pungens (Giant Spider Plant). HHA. 1 to 3 feet. Rose color 10 
Clianthus Dampierii (Australian Glory Pea). GP. 3 feet 10 
_Cobza scandens. HHP. 20 feet. Blue. levantarse Sees ) T 
6G G6 alba.‘ White. } 20 
_Cockscomb. HHA. 3 foot. Glasgow Prize, dwarf. Crimson 10 
Oc Mixed shades of color A ae 10 
Coleus. GP. Fine hybrids. The well- ews tole ge bedders 25 
Collinsia. HA 1% feet. Bicolor, purple and white, showy 5 
Convolvulus major (Morning Glory). HA. 20 feet. Mixed colors : 5 
es minor. HA. 1 foot. Dwarf Morning Glory. Mixed colors . 5 
ae ** “Crimson Violet. Crimson, white throat, yellow eye 5 
ac mauritanicus. Blue, trailer for baskets 10 
Coral Plant (Erythrina). GP. 4 feet. Scarlet te he eae MM oho te cd eM AMD Ware 
-Cosmos hybridus. HA. 4 to 6 feet. ae finer for cutting. Large-flowering, mixed 
colors . MMs See Sins Wc Aa) ee 10 
ee oe alba, ‘‘ The Pearl,’ White, extra; excellent for cutting 10 


64. GENERAL CATALOGUE OF THE UNITED SrTates NURSERIES. 


Flower Seeds, continued. 


Cucumis erinaceous (Hedge-Hog Gourd). HHA.8feet.....-.-+--.---. Sees 
80 acutangulus (Rag or Dish Gourd). HHA. 8 feet. Loofa ......--.- 5 
ce flexuosa (Snake Cucumber). HHA. tofeet.....-.-.--++-+---++ 5 
Cuphea platycentra (The Cigar Plant). HHP.1foot......--- +--+ ++. 70 


Cyclamen persicum giganteum. GP. The seeds of this grand strain have been 
specially saved for us from the finest flowers that were ever exhibited, and 
cannot fail to give satisfaction. Varieties: album, white ; atrorubrum, 
dark red; roseum, rose; superbum, white and rose; robustum, 


white and dark red: each...) ee te ee 25 

6G Finest mixture of colors ...... + -.++s+ss 6 0 1. Gis eane nen 2 5) 
Cypress-vine. HA. 10feet. Red, White a “Mixed. Pretty eeltine vines: each... 5 
Cyperus alternifolius (The Umbrella Plant). GP. 2 feet. Fine for vases, ...... 25 
Dahlia. HHP. 6 feet. Double, saved from splendid Varieties: el.viacaal ce so ee oe LO) 
GG af Single, saved from our own choice Collection rennet eacnese LO 

Ge it Singlerstripeds | Vienyetfectivie ily cic t-ir- icin eee 

GC ay Cactus. New varieties mixed. ........-+-++-+ +++. 25 
Daisy, Double. HP. %{ foot. White, for borders, ete... ©. - +--+ + + + + + + TO 
6s 6s Gy Rose: _ (uongiellow)i 4 5 sey ec eee a5 

OG oe Kt Snowball. White, very large ......+.---++-++ + 25 

GG G6 a Mixed colors; large flowers .......-+.-+++ +. 10 
Delphinium Cashmerianum. HP. 2 feet. Pale blue . eum 10 
us formosum (Perennial Larkspur). Blue and WMD 59 5 o bpo 0 8 oo o o XO 

se nudicaule. 2 feet. Scarlet; very handsome .. . 3 SS agus Bae eee LO 

GG hybridum. 1% feet. Saved from our splendid ealestton ik) oe ee RETO 

ae cardinale. 134 fect. Bright scarlet 30) (04> 2) eet 


Dianthus. HB.1 foot. These hardy Pinks are unexcelled for beds and borders, the 
colors being very showy. 


ac Chinensis (China Pink). Double mixed... 2... +--+) 2 2 2 2 ss + 5 
6G Heddewigii fl. pl. (Japan Pink). Mixedcolors ......-- +--+. + 10 
GG diadematus fl. pl. A magnificent strain sab 3 i. Cae ee LO) 
a6 Imperialis nana. Dwarf double dark red FD AR CRe OREM at cos baTG. ones oR) 
“s 06 ee alba. Dwarf double white .-...... A 5 
“6 cle 66 Mixed. (Allicolors) ) Syne = rece eee ere et 
co plumarius. Single Pheasant’s-eye Pink. .-.-. ; RUA at igh denne 
“6 “6 fl. pl. Semi-double Grass Pink , ..-.-.--.-- +. 70 
GG In collection of 6 varieties, separate. ©...) eee ee ee ee ee es 30 
GG OY 12 : HY er etre aes na ene Me aM aI A 8. on aise YO 
Digitalis. HP. 3 feet. In separate colors : White, Yellow, Rose, Purple: each. .... 5 
a ts (Foxglove). Mixed, allcolors .. . 5 
Dodecatheon Clevelandii. HP. 1 foot. Purple and orange ; tho silent Renswena Carano 25 
Dolichos lablab. HP. 10 feet. Climbing Hyacinth Bean... -- +--+ +++ +++ 5 
Draczena draco. GP. 10 feet. Handsome foliage plant ...-.- +--+ ++ +++ + 25 
se indivisa (Cordyline). Fine for vases, etc. Si peptic 10 
ue Veitchii. 3 feet. Suitable for greenhouse and room lems eer mam ter g any 9/2) 
Bene ora Se ae HHP. 2 foot Well-known plants for Alpine and fancy bedding . 25 
Erysimum Peroffskianum. HA. 1% feet. Orange; very attractive ......-...- 5 
Eschscholtzia Californica. HA. 1 foot. Yellow. J 
6s crocea. “ Orange. Well-known beauti- l 
GY Mandarin a Scarlet and Orange. fulannuals, alsoknown ( 5 
as Californian Poppies. j 
us Mixed a All colors. 


Eupatorium Fraseri. HP. 2 feet. White; fine for winter bouquets .....-..-. +: 


GENERAL CATALOGUE OF THE UNITED STATES” NURSERIES: 


Flower Seeds, continued. 


Per pkt 

Euphorbia marginata. HA. 1/4 feet. Pretty white and green foliage .....-. - wise 

Ferns. Mixture of seed, from a fine collection . ee ie 25 

GG Choice collection, including 12 fine sorts, each separate . : 25 

Forget-me=-not (Myosotis). HHP. 3{ foot. Old favorites for spring pardenine. 

6s alpestris. Blue. ) , 
me co cifeen tte, 6 Large-flowering and early 10 
a Victoria. Blue; fine for pots : 25 
66 dissitiflora. Dark blue ; the finest of pill. 10 
of palustris. Blue. The true Forget-Me- Not . . 25 
Four O’Clock (Marvel of Peru). HHA. 2 feet. Well-known ana Showy aetna 
Mixed colors . Oe ie eked Poneto ae aa ON a 5 

Freesia refracta alba. GB. 2 feet. White. The well-known sweceeeented omecine 

bulb : PMI Re Med oe cis te LO 

Fuchsia. GP. Mixed single and double, sav al ‘fron the eee strains . 50 

5G procumbens. A pretty trailing var iety . ; sm5 50 
Gaillardia. HHP. 2 feet. Beautiful and effective plants for ede aid Bosders: 
GG picta. Single; red and yellow 3 ae a eo gee Aw: 5 
OG grandiflora. HP. 1% feet. Yellow vith a crimson ring ; very ane : 10 
ot Lorenziana. Double; mixed colors ie ree 5 
Gentiana acaulis. HP. %{ foot. Blue gentian; fine for edging - 10 
Geranium. GP. 1% feet. Zonale, Single, finest mixed 10 
GG ‘ oe Double, we : 50 
es ae Apple-scented ; leaves delientteally fae ; 25 
Gesneria. GP.1 foot. Beautiful greenhouse plants, with long tube-shaped flowers ei 
beautiful colors . Pe eet | ; 50 
Geum atrosanguineum fl. pl. HP. 1% feet. Beamtieul coer loners: ey ccliont Pe 
bouquets 4 a Swldiea 3 > 1) 

Gilia. HA. 1 foot. Tricolor mixed; free-blooming news Marais : ae 5 

Glaucium luteum (Horned Poppy). HP. 2 feet. Yellow flowers, with grey foliage . 10 

Gloxinia. GP. % foot. Exquisite stove plants, producing a Sua flowers; seed saved 

fom a splendid collection . . 50 
Godetia. HA. 1 to2 feet. A brilliant and profuse- Aran jess oe sacl, Seely 
hardy and of easy cultivation. 
Ge Duchess of Albany. White, very fine . 5 
Of Lady Albemarle. Crimson ; effective 5 
ce Whitneyi. Brilliant carmine 5 
GG [lixed. All colors, very showy 5 

Golden Feather. See Pyrethrum. 

Gomphrena globosa (Batchelor’s Buttons). HA. 1 foot. Old favorite Everlastings with 
bright colors. They are prized, after being dried, for winter 
bouquets. 

es a rubra. Red 5 
“ ae alba. White 5 
s Be carnea. Pink 5 
oe ac striata. Striped 5 
AG GG aurantiaca. Orange 5 
oC GC Mixed. All colors A Sahn 2 LAE ea ee 5 
Gourds, Ornamental. HHA. 10 to 15 feet. Excellent and ornamental for covering 
arbors, fences or trellis work, etc. In separate varieties: 
Mock-Orange, Egg-Shaped, Apple-Shaped, Pear-Shaped, 
Onion-Shaped, Hercules-Club, Sugar-Trough, Bottle, Powder- 
Horn, Dipper, Striped. Mixture ofthe above varieties. Each 5 
Grammanthes gentianoides. HHA Yellow; pretty for edgings, pots or baskets . 10 
Grevillea robusta. GP. Elegant foliage plant 10 


66 GENERAL CaTALOGUE oF THE UNITED STATES NURSERIES. 


Flower Seeds, continued. 


Per pkt. 

Gypsophila elegans. HA. x foot. White. i) Ries plooming emmels , . . 25. . «0 oS 
“ rosea. “Rose, | 

£s muralis. 1% foot. Fine for rockwork . Bees 5 

ae paniculata. HP. White; useful for bouquets . 5 

Hawkweed (Crepis.) HA.1 foot. Showy annual; mixed colors 5 


Helianthus. See Sunflower. 
Helichrysum bracteatum. HHA. 2 feet Yellow. . 


GG 66 album. ee White. 
ss atrosanguineum. ‘ Deep Red . f Wellnowa pee | 
ap EAE re Roca ul Everlastings for winter t 
iG Tlixed Colors. * Mined dried bouquets ; should be 
6G monstrosum. ge Double Ri in Gueny geneln, 
UG 66 4 foot. Dwarf Double Mixed . 
G6 Collections of t2 varieties . TS eT Ge Ea emai fs. ae, Mceaeried as exe kite 
Helipterum corymbiflorum. HHA. 1 foot. White. ) similar to Helichrysum ; 
66 Sanfordii. ab Yellow. Everlastings. 


Heliotrope. HHP. 2 feet. Sweet-scented flowers. Suitable either for bedding or pots . 
Helleborus niger. HP. 1 foot. Pink. The Christmas Rose . 
Hibiscus Africanus. HA. 2 feet. Yellow and brown 

G6 Californicus. HP. 4 ft. White and carmine . 

es coccineus (Marshmallow). HP. 4 feet. Scarlet gees caboein 

ug Syriacus Double (Rose of Sharon). HP. 6 feet. Mixed colors 


Hollyhock. HP. 5 to 8 feet. Weil-known garden favorites. In separate colors: Double 
White, Crimson, Canary Yellow, Magenta, Rose, Violet, Lilac : each 
G6 Finest mixture, from Chater’s prize strain . Soha ale eee 


Honesty (Lunaria biennis). HB. 2 feet. Curious silvery seed- oda 


Honeysuckle (Hedysarum coronarium). HP.3 feet. Red . 
ae album. ‘“ White 


Humea elegans. HB. 4 to 6 feet. Rose. eee for pots or subtropical work? Geatneny 
flowers E 


Humulus Japonicus (Japan Hop). HHA. 20 eee A voadertully fee end relesant climber 
Hyacinthus candicans. H. Bulb. 3 feet. A fine summer Hyacinth 
Iberis Gibraltarica. HP. 1 foot. Pink. 

‘6 sempervirens. f White. 
Ice Plant. HHA. % foot. Covered with watery blobs, resembling pieces of ice 
Impatiens Sultani. GP. 1 foot. Bright rose ; beautiful pot plant . : 

£6 oe New hybrids. Various colors; very fine . : 

Iris Kaempferi (Japan Iris). HP. 2 feet. Seed saved from our own grand collection 
Ipomoea coccinea. HA. 10 to 15 feet. Scarlet. 


Perennial Candytufts. . 


| Beautiful climbers of the 


ue lutea. ay Yellow, ... Chaat aaa 

oe limbata. a Violet and ie. \ ORD ID G8 OTE: 

Gd IMexicana grandiflora alba. HHA. 20 feet. The popular Moonflower 

a GG hybrida alba. a0 Three weeks earlier than meeeedine 
06 Horsfalliz. GP. 15 feet. Magnificent rosy scarlet flowers . 


6G Learii. GP. 15 feet. Violet blue 


Jacobs Eadder (Polemonium ceeruleum). HP. 1 foot. Blue. 
alba). : White 


Jacobzea (Senecio). HA. 1 foot. Mixed colors; useful for beds and order) 
Joseph’s Coat. See Amaranthus. 
Kaulfussia amelloides. HA.1 foot Blue; for edgings ep 
Lantana Hybrida mixed. GP. 2 feet. Rapid growers, showy avn ee Bisomers 
Larkspur, Dwarf Rocket. HA. 1 foot. Mixed colors . 

aie Tall G6 HA. 2 feet. i SOAS 50 ee eee 

GG Emperor. ge Very floriferous; mixed colors . 


5 


Mn un on 


Io 


(Annual). 


r 


CKE 


a} 


x 


WARF 


R D 


ARKSPU 


1 


“RLDORADO.’’ 


MARIGOLD AFRICAN 


GENERAL CATALOGUE OF THE UNITED StTates NURSERIES. 69 
Flower Seeds, continued. 
ees Per pkt 

Lathyrus latifolius. HP. 6 feet. Scarlet... Bene aN AIbee eet Bese F 
“ «albus. HP. 6 feet. White. § ERE es ana 

Lemon Verbena (Aloysia). GP. 3 feet. Lemon-scented foliage res Me ae. XO 

Leontopodium alpinum (Gnaphalium). HP. % foot. White; the famous Alpine Edelweiss 25 

eon ancy HA. 2 foot. Orange. . . || Pasay Rule amie: SRE) 

ensiflorus. Blue. se oS ( 5 

Ot hybridus. cs Mixed colors. ) able for rockworie ia: 

Limnanthes Douglasii. HA. 1 foot. White and yellow; fine for beds 5 
Linaria bipartita alba. HP. 1 foot. White; fine for pot-culture 5 
«¢  Cymbalaria (Kenilworth Ivy). HP. Fine for vases, etc 10 
Linum flayum. HHP. 3% foot. Yellow ; pretty for rockeries 10 
«¢  grandiflorum rubrum (Scarlet Flax). HA. 34 foot 5 
Lobelia cardinalis. HP. Scarlet ; beautiful herbaceous plant 10 
: eracilis: Za oae Trailing varieties for vases, baskets, etc . 5 

Ob Paxtoniana. Blue and white . bet ae we oe ee 10 

sf erecta (True Crystal Palace var.). The best for pots and edgings 10 

Love=Lies=Bleeding (Amaranthus caudatus). HA. 3 feet 5 

Love-in=a-Mist (Nigella Hispanica). HA. 1 foot. Blue . : 5 

Lupinus atroviolaceus. HA. 2 feet. Violet and white; fine spikes 5 
6s hybridus insignis. ‘ Dark red ; very massive 5 
««  sulphureus. ie Yellow ; bright and attractive 5 
‘«* manus. HA. % foot. Blue and violet; pretty for edgings 5 
sc Tlixed. A variety of colors . BARN Me cnt). ak SES eS Ae 5 

Lupins. HA. 2 feet. In separate colors: Blue, Rose, White, Yellow : each 5 

OC a All colors, mixed ; very showy . 5 

Lychnis Chalcedonica. HP. 2 feet. Scarlet . } 
ie 7 AlbAl ec Wititee os Fine border plants 5 
“ fulgens. HHP. 1 foot. Bright scarlet; very showy . 10 
‘© Haageana hybrida. HP.1 foot. Various colors . 10 

IMalope grandiflora. HA. 2 feet. Red 

OG GC alba. ‘ White .. Mallow-like flowers; very pretty . 5 
oC GG Mixed. All colors . 

Marigold, African. HA.2feet. Lemon .... .) 5 
ee OG ms Orange . 5 
op nA 7 Mixed a The seed of these showy flow- ; 
“ «© El Dorado. HA. 2 feet. Yellow Ore NaS ses Speee lly saves! 5 
“French Dwarf. HA.1 foot Mixed AOE TES AOI SENSE MONIES 
0G OG ue Gold-striped . Io 

Martynia proboscidea. HHA. 2 feet. Curious fruit used for pickles 5 

Mathiola bicornis (Night-scented Stock). HHA. % foot. White 5 

Marvel of Peru. See Four O’Clocks 

IMatricaria capensis plena. HA. 2 feet. White. } : 
ka ; ; s - Feverfew ; very useful for cutting . 5 

eximea plena. ) 

Maurandya Barclayana. GP. 10 feet. Blue and white 10 

OC Mixedicolorsabeautituleeneenhouselchiinber ems ees a) 0 
Mesembryanthemum tricolor. HHA. % foot. Various: for sunny and dry situations. 5 
GC cordifolium variegatum. For sub-tropical and Alpine bedding . 25 
Iignonette, Large-flowering. HA. % foot. Buff... NE TIMOa oetad 5 
oC Golden Queen. a Yellow . 3 5 

: : favorites. Should be 
86 Crimson Queen. # Crimson 3 5 
ye Machet. hs Red in every garden ; all oe 


«“ Hybrid Spiral. HA. 1% feet. Pink Bue [gles weeny 


70 GENERAL CaTaLoGuE oF THE Unirep SraTes NUuRSERIES. 


Flower Seeds, continued. 


Mimosa pudica (Sensitive Plant), HHA. 34 feet. Pink. Curls up its leaves ees ee 
touched tes 25. ae eg pe ee ee) i eon ee POL OS 
Mimulus hybridus cupreus. HP. 1 foot. Mixed colors. 
se tigridioides. ag a Monkey flowers. . 10 
GG duplex (Hose-in-Hose.) ‘‘ Double flowers. 
89 TMoschatus. '% foot. The Musk Plant Be eat apt shes cath ice welsh ane eae CO 
Tina lobata. HHA. 15 feet. A beautiful climber ; flowers changing from crimson to 
CisaVefe) QiOKl GHEE 5 oo 6 6 6 6 6 ooo bo oo we 2 oO Go 10 
Momordica balsamina. HHA. to feet. Balsam Apple 5 
GG charantia. us Balsam Pear : 5 
GG elaterium. ie Squirting Cucumber . se) 
TMoon-Flower. See Ipomea. 
[usa ensete. GP. 10 feet. The Abyssinian Banana ; splendid tropical plant . 25 
Ilyosotis. See Forget-Me-Not. 
NASTURTIUM. Beautiful bedding-plants. Planted in poor soil they flower profusely, 
and the colors of the flowers cannot be excelled. Empress of India and King of 
Tom Thumbs have beautiful dark foliage. Should be in every garden. 
Tom Thumb. HA. % foot. 
os Scarlet. An old favorite; very bright 5 
a Spotted. Very showy and attractive 5 
ue Yellow. Bright and pretty Late ae 5 
ee Black. King Theodore ; very free-flowering 5 
as Rose. Very chaste; a great favorite : 5 
ag Bluish Rose (Czrulea rosea), Lovely shade ef color i 5 
aa Cream Colored (Pearl). Pearly white; distinct . 5 
ae Ruby King. A very brilliant shade of color . : 5 
os KingofTom Thumbs. Scarlet; fine dark green leaves ANCES 5 
se Golden King of Tom Thumbs. Yellow; similar to above except in 
color. . SPR ecainy ako Uo Oe are Ot en 
00 Empress of eatin Crimson - considered the finest of all . 2 
ue Aurora. Primrose and pink; quite a new combination of color . 5 
oe Lady Bird. Yellow and red ; very showy and attractive 5 
ood Crystal PalaceGem. Yellow and crimson; makes a beautiful er an 5 
OG All Colors Mixed : 5 
In separate colors; collection of 8 Narictics 40 
ss oe GO 12 ae ace mowers skater Re pie tephra sera 
Tall or Climbing Varieties. In separate colors: Crimson, Scarlet, Orange, Yellow, 
Spotted, Purple, Scarlet, SSS each . Heeger es teruer Soper ase nee ate aA 5 
Tall. All colors, mixed . 5 5 
st Collections of 8 Peparate varieties 40 
G0 06 12 G6 ss Bil ar ae emesis 50 
Nemophila insignis. HA. % foot. Blue and white. Very pretty 5 
us Iixed. ff Fine for edgings : 5 
Nertera depressa. GP. Creeping plant, bearing coral berries : : 25 
Nicotiana affinis. es 3 feet. White; species of Tobacco, fin prety fragrant 
OWES een ae 
os colossea. HHA. 6 feet. A noble foliage plant for sub-tropical gardening . eS Ke 
Nycterinia selaginoides. HHP. 34 foot. Pink... . . . } Fine for hanging-bas- ) 
as capensis. as White and blue. § kets or edgings. j 5 
CEnothera acaulis. HA.1foot. White... .. pee varieties of the Evens) 
ce Drummondii ‘ Yellow . Primrose are very large- R 
ss rosea (Mexicana). HA. % foot. Rose. ) flowered and showy. \ 
ee Lamarckiana. HB. 1% feet. Yellow 5 
Oxalis tropzloides. HA. % foot. Dark yellow; brown roleees fine for iNipine peddiee 10 
Pzony officinalis. HP. 1% feet. Single; mixed colors . : 5 
‘¢  Chinensis. ne Double IO 


WELL-GROWN MIGNONETTE. 


HyBRID SPIRAI 


| 
1 
i 
/ 


—_—— —=——— = —— 


‘ONIMOS TIVY YOA CHAS ASNVd YOINaAINS 


GENERAL CATALOGUE OE THE UNITED STATES NURSERIES. 


73 
Flower Seeds, continued. 
Per pkt. 
PANSY (Vola tricolov; Heartsease). This is a hardy annual, the stalks attaining the 
height of six inches. All our seed is saved from the best and most noted growers, 
both in Europe and America, and cannot be equalled. They should be carefully 
treated and cultivated in order to produce large flowers and good foliage. Seed 
should be sown early in autumn or very early in the spring, preferably in a 
frame. There is nothing finer than a bed of these showy and popular flowers. 
Black (Faust). Very intense . Le . $0 I0 
White. With black eye; very effective 10 
Pure Yellow (The Gem). Fine for borders 10 
Striped and Mottled. Very pretty . 10 
Bronze. Rich color, and very effective 10 
Light Blue. ) ; 
- Bez 1 
Bielaen eautiful for beds and masses 10 
Emperor William. Blue; the finest of the blues . 10 
Lord Beaconsfield. Violet and white ; handsomely Shaded : 10 
Snow Queen. White, pure, no eye; satiny gloss 10 
Gold Bat eaed 7 Grand and effective for beds and masses . 10 
Violet j 
Odier or Fine-Blotched. Very large flowers, bright rich colors . 25 
Giant Trimardeau. A fine strain of very large flowers . 5 25 
Bugnot’s Superb-Blotched. A fine strain of very large flowers ; 50 
Peacock. Beautifully marked in gorgeous colors: extra fine . 25 
Our Own Unsurpassed Mixture. This cannot be excelled . 25 
Good Mixed. A fine strain; all shades of color . ‘ 10 
Collection of 6 separate varieties, 50 cts. 
ee 12 oe sé $1. fefo) 
sé 24 ee ee $1.50 
Passiflora czerulea. HHP. 10 feet. Blue Passion flower . 15 
aC gracilis. ut White is ‘ 10 
Pelargonium (Fancy Geranium). GP. 2 feet. Mixed colors 3 : ; f 25 
Pentstemon. HP. 2 feet. American Varieties Mixed. ) These are very Pow ad 
GG as European ss § grand for mixed borders. a 
Perilla Nankinensis. HHA. 1% feet. Dark purple foliage plants, ( 
«* Jaciniatus. “ for ribbon borders, etc. 3 
Petunia. HHP.1% feet. These well known plants for summer bedding, are also very 
useful for house-culture as well as for pots. 
es Single, Hybrid varieties. Fine mixed 5 
ag Striped and blotched. ‘‘ gah cf 10 
GG ‘« _ Large-flowering, superb strain . . . 25 
cle ‘«  Large-flowered Fringed. Extra fine . 50 
6s us Dwarf Inimitable . 25 
cle Double, Large-flowering. Mixed colors. . . . 25 
as sie Large-flowering Fringed. Extra fine . 4 . 50 
PHLOX DRUMMONDII. HA. 1 foot. These popular ances are too a aoe to re- 
quire description, and should be in every garden. They are also useful for pots 
in the house. The grandiflora section are very fine. 
Ordinary Class. In separate colors: Scarlet, White, ee SS ae Rose, Yellow, 
C8 Dark Red: each eee he . 5 
6s oC Fine mixture of above colors | re 5 
Grandiflora (Large-flowered Section). In separate colores White, Scarlet: Rose! 
Yellow, Striped, Deep Purple, Crimson with White as each 10 
og Finest mixture of above colors . aan 10 
New Dwarf Fireball. Glowing scarlet. ) Fine f ; A 
CG OG Snowball. Pure white. > a or erowng in poten t 10 
Fancy [ixed. All colors ...... \ wate anaes 
Cuspidata. The Star of Quedlinburg . 10 
Graf Gero [lixed. Grand for market work 10 


Collections of 12 separate varieties, Eranaiticca 75 conta 
Collections of 12 separate varieties, New Dwarf, $1. 


74. GENERAL CaTALOGUE OF THE UNITED States NURSERIES. 


Flower Seeds, continued. 


Phlox decussata. HP. 2 to 3 feet. Mixed colors; fine for borders and shrubberies . ones 
Picotee. HHP. 2 feet. Good double mixture .. . ie Se APNE ieee eG. a5! 5K) 
GG oY Extra fine; saved from stage ower oly, Saeco (oss 6 GO 
Pink. See Dianthus. 
Platycodan erondilloran, one aS ee White. Large Chinese Bell-flowers . 10 
Polemonium. See Jacob’s Ladder. 
Polyanthus (Primula elatior). HP. 34 foot. Fine for mixed borders .......... 10 
GG HP. 34 foot. Finest aA eae selected irene nt 25 


Poppy. HA. 2 feet. Nothing is more gorgeous and lasting than a ped of these beauteal 
flowers. To keep up a continuous bloom, cut off the seed-pods as they form. 


GC Single; Mephisto. “Searlet, with blackispotS= 4 = 92 9) 4 G2 5 2 2 eeeme: 
GG ‘© Danebrog. Scarlet, with white cross in center . NRE PUSS EEN a OSS 
GG «> EBlagof Truces= Beautiful satinyawhite eae) ee cee cee eo 
GG ‘© Nudicaule (Iceland Poppy). Yellow; very pretty ........... 10 
GG “Iceland. In fine mixture ... : ib Ve oaeect al ic, Des Scar b ak aula eh se geomet pel O) 
oie ‘« Shirley. Semi-double, beautiful eolor: Ee APRS Sas, Paver ah tLe | Ae ae TO) 
BC Double, Mikado.. White and scarlet-fringed .........2.2.2.2.2.2... 10 
GG ‘‘ Carnation-flowered. Various colors ) Beautiful massive and handsome ( 

ce ‘© Peony-flowered. oe ae \. Mowersta sts, S80 ere ) 5 
GG bracteatum. HP. Orangescarlet-.. 2.0 5 52 5.5... 1 =. 5 2 eu 10 
GG orientale. ig Scarlet; purple spots .. . f Bes tr cs wien) 


Portulaca. HA. % foot... Showy and well-known flowers, Aeienanen in a sunny position. 
In separate colors : Purple, White, eae Scarlet, Yellow, ape each 5 


6G Mixture of all the finest colors. . . . 5 

ss Double-flowering. In separate colors ; Scarce Orerany “White, Rose Sinead 

ae Purple: each. . . eo eid Sey Ghee eaten at ches epee oo 775) 

06 Double, mixture of colors, fines Boe) Wes Rs gE a TO 
Potentilla. HP.1'% feet. Single mixed. Fine for Sporder plants erent, Maer ent a see a 30) 

ss “ Double-flowering. Mixed ..... 25 


Primula Sinensis (Chinese Primrose.) GP. 34 foot. Universal Porites flog the house ana 
greenhouse during winter and spring. Our seed has been saved 
from the largest flowers only. They require rich soil. 


0G aC fimbriata alba. White; beautifully fringed... ......... . 25 
86 Ge G6 rubra. Red; finefor house work ............ 25 
BO UG GG coccinea. Bright red; showy and attractive... . . 1. 25 
ss ae ES cerulea. Blue; quite distinct; fine... . genie ees 
OC ce “s Kermesina splendens. Crimson; very elianae Ee ere IS; 
ss ae fe punctata atropurpurea. Striped; delicate and pretty . . 25 
s¢ oe G6 Iootee Goel Gy 6 wo) crave co wa \e see ter Ne AG) 
66 6s OG filicifolia (Fern-leaved). Finest mixed. ......... 50 
se oo 66 Double White. / ; 
ee ss se “Red. Very useful for design work. ... . 75 
CO us oe ‘Mixed. \ 
‘6 obconica. Pale lilac, fine for pots; aperfectgem ............4.. 25 
‘6  Cashmeriana. HP. & foot. Very early, rosylilac ........2.2.2.2.. 10 
‘¢ —cortusoides (Siberian Primrose). HP.1foot. Deeprose. ......... . 10 
ss ~~ Japonica. HP. 1% feet. Various colors, beautiful ............. 10 
‘6 vulgaris. HP. % foot. The English Yellow Primrose. ......... 4. 10 
Pyrethrum atrosanguineum. HP.1 foot. Darkscarlet ... . 10 
ce aureum (Golden-feather). HP. %4 foot. Yellow foliage ; Rose adeee of borders. ro 
GG Large-flowering Hybrids. 2 feet. Single, mixed colors ....... . 10 
“ ‘6 “ “Double “ oy RNs 
GG uliginosum. 3 to 4 feet. Daisy-like flowers, excellent for catinee Bete fortans AG) 


Rheum palmatum. HP. 3 feet. Ornamental Rhubarb, for sub-tropical work .... . 10 


Poppy, DouBLE CARNATION FLOWERED. 


GENERAL CaTALOGUE OF THE UNITED STaTES NURSERIES. 


77 
Flower Seeds, continued. 
Per pkt. 
Rhodanthe. HHA. 1 foot. Very beautiful, delicate-looking Everlastings, much prized 
for winter bouquets. 
“ec maculata. Roseand white . .-. . 5.2 3) A 2 2 HO TO 
6s GG alba. White . 10 
“ G6 Colors mixed . EEA ee Da 10 
“ Manglesi. Rose and white ; smaller HOWELLS OT ES csc en Peels. con) LO 
Ricinus (Castor-Oil Plant). HHA. Noble ornamental foliaged plants, very much used for 
centers of beds and sub-tropical gardening. 
«‘s Borboniensis. 15 feet. Immense foliage of a violet color . 5 
«©  Cambodgensis. 5 feet. Dark purple foliage, with a black stem - 5 
«© Gibsoni. 5 feet. Dark purple-red foliage and stems 5 
“© communis. 6 feet. Green foliage 5 
PORE CSTR GIeeCe mers Pena ne Pers ety Fo ote rsa rage os eulley sy [+ ee ed 
Rivinia Humilis. GP. 2 feet. A pretty greenhouse plant, bearing long racemes of scarlet 
berries. Very showy . Sah ma plea A rene me 10 
Bec rowcet: HE. tert. eueple, t Well known old-fashioned varieties 5 
G6 Re White. ) 
Romneya Coulteri. HHP. 6 to 8 feet. The great Californian Poppy. The flowers are 
pure white, 4 to 5 inches across, with yellow stamens and have 
a delicate primrose perfume. It isa grand acquisition to the 
, epitls 2 8 § 6 of @ Ueno 2 a lee lo yes cya a loge Sao ueee) 
Salpiglossis. HHA. 1% feet. Beautiful annuals with large funnel-shaped flowers, deli- 
cately veined and mottled with various colors; finest mixed 10 
Salvia. Exceedingly handsome plants, admirably adapted to beds or mixed borders. 
OG splendens (Scarlet Sage). HHP. 3 feet. Scarlet 10 
OG OG flora alba. White ae. ae 25 
06 Remeriana. 1 foot. Crimsondwarf.....--.--...-+::- 10 
se patens. HHP. 3 feet. One of the finest blue flowers in cultivation . © ere: 
Sanvitalia procumbens fl. pl. HA. % foot. Yellow ; Beautiful dwarf annual for beds or 
ROOORIES “4 ao Me oo lc tale PD 5 
Saponaria Calabrica. HA. '% foot. Pink; for beds or rockeries 5 
OG ocymoides splendens. HP. % foot. Fine for rockwork ier yee 5 
Scabiosa. HA. 1% to 2% feet. This is the old-fashioned * Mourning Bride.” It is very 
showy in borders and very useful for cutting. 
GC candidissima (Snowball). Pure white . IO 
GC Large-flowering Double Mixed 5 
CC TD WantaDotblewViixeda ty sivctedcmaciecte <-ce isl ly, uke sculpts omen ey eM ee OD 
Schizanthus. HHA.2 feet. Elegant and free-flowering annuals, combining a great range 
of color and very suitable for growing in pots in the greenhouse. Finest 
Mixed Oe hee eae eg eh ee a cy Ome 5 
Schizopetalon Walkerii. HA. 34 foot, White, with fragrant fringed flowers a Ee) 
Sedum ceeruleum (Stonecrop). HA. % foot. A pretty little blue flower for rockeries, 
beds, etc. 10 
Senecio elegans. See Jacobza. 
Sensitive Plant. See Mimosa. 
Silene pendula ruberrima (Catch-fly). HA. 1 foot Red; very pretty annual for beds 5 
OG 6¢ Mixed sorts. Very showy PA eT of Genet Stns, ec hgh oice Soe OMe re Evan me) 
Smilax (Myrsiphyllum Asparagoides). GP. 6 feet. Well-known climber, much used by 
florists and for house decoration lo Bee a nae i) oe eee Ona Orc ac, Von came 
Snapdragon. See Antirrhinum. 
Solanum capsicastrum. GP. 2 feet. Pretty plants with red berries for winter decora- 
tion of the house and conservatory ; sometimes called 
‘« Jerusalem Cherry.” . Se CROCE SS Che te a ee eee) 
Statice incana hybrida (Sea Lavender). GP. 1% feet. Beautiful for winter bouquets ; 
Mixed b Dee Tots bn el aligte 1 Reape 8 eects wcll > tuna ORME 1 
“s Jatifolia. Blue; fine for winter bouquets ...-.--+-+++++::-> 10 
Stevia serrata. GP. 1% feet. Pure white; a very useful plant; flowers are very much 
used for bouquets in winter : eee ee eer 3s gs 10 


78 GENERAL CATALOGUE OF THE UNITED States NURSERIES. 


Flower Seeds, continued. 
Per pkt. 


STOCKS, German Ten=Weeks. HHA. 1 foot The Stocks are well-known and 
admired as summer blooming plants, for their great beauty and variety of 
color; seed should be sown early in spring, in*frames or the house, and should 
be transplanted several times to ensure a dwarf, compact habit. They are 
also useful for potsand window boxes. 

Dwarf Large-flowering, in separate colors: White, Canary-Yellow, Sky-Blue, 


Blood-Red, Brilliant Rose, Violet: each. . . . . $0 LO 
GG ce 06 Finest mixture, all colors ... ig 2. Re RARE ALO 
Collections of 6 separate colors, 50 eente: 
GG (3-09 Sis 75 cents. 
Large=-Flowering Wallflower=leaved. Mixed colors ..........2.4... 10 
Dwarf Snowflake. White, for pots and forcing; extra. . . . 25 
Cut and Come Again. Produces pure white flowers from cay spring to ete ‘fall, 
and frequent cutting seems to make them come faster . . 25 
Stocks, Intermediate or Autumnal, in separate colors: White, Crimson, Light 1 Blue, 
Violet, Rose: each .......... : : 10 
OS GG Mixture of colors of above. . . Be te alee Pe ee RO 
6G Brompton, Biennial or Winter, in separate eolorce White, Crimson, Light 
Blue, Violet, Sulphur-Yellow: each ..........2.2.2. 10 
36 GG Mixturelof abovercolorssnauri is oie cnn er eT O 
oe Emperor or Perpetual. Mixedcolors. ...........4....... 10 


Sunflower. HA. Noclass of plants are more useful than the Sunflower ; for borders, 
mixing among shrubs or covering and hiding fences, outhouses etc., 
they cannot be surpassed. The seeds make good chicken food, and 
the dried stalks are capital fire-wood ; should be in every garden. 


00 Single, Annuus, Single, Russian. 6feet . . : 5 
as Macrophyllus giganteus. 5 feet. Yellow, pyramidal . 5 5 
a Primrose colored. 5 feet. Very fine . 5 5 
AY Oscar Wilde. 5 feet. Orange and black 3 5 
Y Argophyllus. 4 feet. Silvery foliage, small done 5 
BC Double, Californicus fl. pl. 5 feet. Large ; double orange 5 
as Globosus fistulosus. 6 feet. Saffron 5 
oe Oculatus viridis. 4 feet. Green centered 5 
ug Nanus fl. pl. 3 feet. Yellow dwarf double . Jingles 5 
Sweet Peas. HA. 4 to 6 feet. Very beautiful and sweet-scented flowers, of which no 
Praise is needed. 

gs Adonis. Carmine; a very beautiful shade 5 
se Butterfly. White, tinted lilac; delicately pretty 5 
ag Mrs. Sankey. Pure white ; a grand variety 5 
ee Black Purple. Black; deep and commanding 5 
se White. Pure white; fine for cutting... 5 
sg Light Blue and Purple. A pretty combination 5 
oe Striped. Very showy and attractive . Act 5 
“¢ Vesuvius. Dark red; very brilliant 5 
ee Painted Lady. Rose and white; a universal favorite : 5 
ss Alba magnifica. Pure white; very large; one of the best . 5 
se Princess Beatrice. Rose; very chaste and pretty . 5 
OG Bereatton. Maroon; a beautiful new shade ‘ 5 
os Princess of Wales. Blue and white ; very attractive j Peta 5 
a Miss Blanche Ferry. Pink and white, a dwarf variety ; strorg stems . 5 
ae Invincible Scarlet . ie 

“ BIWe as ects wees & The brightest of their color 5 
<t ie Carmine (Cardinal) 

oe Orange Prince. Orange, scarlet. Quite a new shade ; very fine 5 
se Fairy Queen. White and rose; very pretty and showy 4 5 
of Queen of the Isles. Scarlet ; mottled with white and purple . 5 

Collections (imported) of 12 separate varieties, 50 cents. 

6 Mixture of all the finest colors .. . Se eS) 
oe Eckford’s Hybrids. New, choice aad select strain ; armed colors ae oat ane C) 


st as ue In collections of 6 separate varieties . ... 50 
66 66 ce 66 12 66 ee eT OO 


GreneraL CaTaLocue or THE UNITED STATES NURSERIES. 79 
Flower Seeds, continued. 
Per pkt. 
Sweet Sultan. HA. 1% feet. Showy annual for borders; mixed colors ... . - - $0 95 
Sweet William. HP. 11% feet. A very popular free-lowering favorite, producing large 
heads of beautiful colored flowers. Very effective in beds, borders 
or shrubberies. 
OC Single Mixed. A fine strain 5 
BC Auricula-eyed. Selected mixture 10 
“ ewe Wiel, Weay esting 5 o 2%. 62 ooo ooo be ee oe 
Tacsonia Von Volxemii. GP. 10 feet. Beautiful greenhouse climber, with lovely scarlet 
flowers, resembling a Passion-flower ee Leas 25 
Tagetes signata pumila. HA. 1 foot. Brown and yellow ; a miniature Marigold; fine for 
beds or ribbon borders . Oe Ta ae | ae ee egy o> 
Tassel Flower (Cacalia). HA. 2 feet. Mixed, SORIA: CHA OMNES oc oo o> oso een 
Thunbergia. HHA. 5s feet. Ornamental climbers ; also very useful for vases and hanging- 
baskets; buff, white, orange, etc., iMeTIXCULEM er cg ee ee eee ee epee 
Torenia. HHA. 1x foot. Beautiful plants for vases, baskets etc. They bloom continually 
during the summer in the open ground, and in the greenhouse during winter. 
oe Bailloni. Deep yellow and maroon... ..-+-+-+----+: + 25 
BG Fournieri. Porcelain blue and rich violet ; throat, bright yellow 25 
se White Wings. Pure white, flushed with rose at the throat . 25 
Trifolium suaveolens (Sweet-scented Clover). HA. Purple . ORI OE MN EVA. 5 
Tritoma uvaria grandiflora (Red-Hot-Poker Plant). HP. 3 feet. Very effective in 
Selo peoes cine byl 5 5 5 6 5 oo ao oo 
Tropzolum Lobbianum. HHA. 6 feet. The foliage of these is smaller than the ordi- 
nary tall Nasturtium, but is much brighter, while the 
flowers have an unusual brilliancy and are more profuse. 
They are largely used for hanging baskets, vases and 
trellis-work, and come in very useful for winter decora- 
tion of the greenhouse. 
06 se Brilliant. Rich scarlet 10 
at OG Spit-fire. Fiery red . 10 
oc GG Asa Gray. White . an rea a? te 10 
OG OG Napoleon III. Yellow, spotted brown . 10 
“s aC Taine: wareol 5 bo 56 0 oo a 8 10 
OC Canariense. The well known Canary-Bird flower LPT oe eh csp LO 
Valerian. HP. 1% feet. Showy hardy perennials, with large heads of bright scarlet, 
rose and white flowers. In mixture . dx elec ua” EIS A Aa! CORIO ly che Machen | 
Verbena. HHP. (Trailing.) Nothing are finer or more showy than Verbenas, for beds or 
borders, blooming continuously as they do from spring until autumn. 
Although perennials, they flower the same season if sown early. In 
separate colors: Scarlet, White, Blue, Striped: each . 10 
ee Hybrida Mixed. Very select strain . Ad coe ae 10 
ue Mammoth. Aselected strain, with very large flowers ee as foe 525. 
Veronica (Speedwell). HP. 1 to 2 feet. Beautiful hardy class of plants for borders ; 
Feel WAKES. o 5 6 6 6 Ooo op om Eo Shea can, 10 
Vinca. HHP. 1% feet. Fine for conservatory, parlor windows, borders or beds. 
ac alba. Pure white 10 
os rosea. Kose Se ee a eS 10 
«© rosea alba. White, with red eye . 10 
G0 AOC OMNI o 4 os 6 oo op bo oS OP 8 oO to amon moles 10 
Violets. HHP. % foot. Well-known sweet-scented favorites. The seed takes a good 
while to germinate. Blue and White . Si oe te con aecone ace soe cote anes 10 
Viscaria oculata (Rose of Heaven). HA. 1 foot. Rose, with dark eye a ee 5 
Wallflower. HHP. 1% feet. Old fashioned flowers, very useful for spring bedding. 
OG Single. Large-flowering mixed . 5 
OC Double. Large-flowering mixed . Spee e 10 
CC In imported collection of 6 double sorts . 50 
Whitlavia grandiflora. HA. x foot. Blue, bell-shaped flowers . 5 
sc G6 alba. White i 1A e co bon oe Se oe ty Oe TE 5 
Wigandia Vigieri. HHP. 4 feet. Ornamental foliage for sub-tropical work . 10 


80 GENERAL CaTraALOGue oF THE Uwnirep States NuRSERIES. 


Flower Seeds, continued. 


Per pkt. 

Xeranthemum. HA, 2 feet. Fine old everlasting; mixed colors. ....... . . $005 
Yucca filamentosa (Adam's Needle). HHP. 6 feet. Fine for specimens on lawn, 

large rockeries and borders ; flowers creamy white. .. . be) 


Zinnia. HA. 1 to2 feet. Fine bedding and border alone, blooming long and abundant 
Flowers are very rich and varied in color, and our seed, being carefully selected 
from fine blooms only, cannot fail to give satisfaction. 


GG Double. In separate colors : White, Purple, Yellow, Scarlet, Salmon, Rose: each 5 


GG OG Mixtureiotsabovercolorsiandiothensaa mmc ear a nee ec nae 
as os New Giant. Robust flowering; mixed colors ............ 10 
oe ue Dwart Wargetoweringremixedcolorsm mac =) sin ne eae 
uC es Stripedion Zebral-emixedycolonsimeess iri ae il enn inn lee rene TIO 
se es Fompone:= 9 Smallflowers)mixedscolorsm ane sls eeeees 
ce In collections of toseparate colors ..................., 50 


Ornamental Grasses. 


Many of these grasses, if cut before they are entirely ripe, will be found useful in the form 
ation of winter bouquets. 


Per pkt. 

Agrostis nebulosa (Cloud Grass). HA. 1 foot. Feathery-like. Useful for bouquets .. 5 
Arundo donax. HP. 10 feet. Fine for sub-tropical work; noble ........... 10 
6s ‘¢ fol, var, HP. ro feet. Variegated foliage; very handsome. . . . eee LO 


Avena sterilis (Animated Oats). HA. 2 feet. Drooping panicles; look pretty cut in vases 5 
Briza maxima (Large Quaking Grass). HA. 1 foot q Effective when mixed with ever- ) 

‘s gracilis (Slender Quaking Grass). se \) lastings asc One eee 
Bromus brizeformis. HP. 2 feet. Graceful panicles; very attractive ........ «5 
Coix lachryma (Job’s Tears). HA. 1% feet. Pretty seeds, used for necklaces 5 
Eragrostis elegans (Love Grass). HA. 1 foot. Pretty dancing spikelets . Bes) 
Erianthus Ravenne (Plume Grass). HP. 1tofeet. Very stately for lawns and pordess . 10 
Eulalia Japonica (Zebra-Grass). HP. 6 feet. Striped foliage; large handsome plumes . 10 
Gynerium argenteum (Pampas Grass). HHP. 8 feet. Beautiful plumes ...... . 10 
Hordeum jubatum (Squirrel-Tail Grass). HA. 2 feet: Pretty bushy heads ...... 5 
Lagurus ovatus (Hare’s-Tail Grass). HA. 2 feet. Very peculiar and downy seed heads erat 
Stipa pennata (Feather Grass). HP. 1% feet. Very graceful. Very showy when dyed. 10 


Tripsacum dactyloides (Sesame Grass). HP. 4 feet. Singular; fine for borders. . . . 10 
Zea Japonica (Striped Maize). HA. 3 feet. Very effective for shrubberies ....... 5 
Collection of 12 Ornamental Grasses .............2...~..2.2.,2. «50 

GG 25 a6 sig See Ryan cia hohe een RBS aT Re one i Pe ~ TP GO) 


Palny Seeds. 


For decoration of the house, greenhouse, etc., their tropical appearance have a very pleas- 
ing effect. We only enumerate here a few of the leading kinds, as the seeds, ripening at differ- 
ent seasons and in different climates, keep arriving at various seasons of the year, but we will at 
all times be happy to forward any enquirer a full list of varieties with prices. 

Per pkt, 
Areca lutescems. One of the finest of the Arecas, with rapid and graceful growth; stems 
yellows HORS se ABO 
Brahea filifera. eaere fant ehaped lees: oof rea aie Allerments hanging from the seg- 
ments. Very handsome, beautiful for vases... . 25 


Cocos Weddeliana. One of the most graceful Palms in auitivarione os loner ope work 
and pots in small vases it cannot be surpassed . . . . . 2... 1. eee ee ee ee 25 


‘(DV GIO ANY HINO) VINNIZ ATanNogG 


(‘a8ed az1soddo 99s) 


Select Strains of Florists’ Flowers. 


GENERAL CaTALoGue or THe UNITED States NURSERIES. 83 


Palm Seeds, continued. 


Per pkt. 
Kentia Belmoreana. Very handsome plants for dinner-table decorations, jardinieres, 
etc. It also stands varied temperatures well. . . . . ae Ree yer: ou bOs 25 
Latanica Borbonica. Broad fan-shaped leaves of que growth, znd is par excellence 
the Palm for piazzas, halls, lawns or house decoration . . . ae A eae 
Pandanus utilis (The Screw Pine). A fine decorative plant ae vases, eardimieres etc., 
and as it stands gas, dust and rough usage, will be found invaluable ........ - 25 


Orchid Seeds. 


Seeds of Cypripedium Hybrids. 


During the past season we have artificially hybridized numbers of Cypripedium blossoms, 
making crosses as distinct as the flowering season would admit of. This seed we now offer for 
sale to those who wish to try the experiment of raising Cypripediums from seed. We may say 
in advance that we would not recommend the experiment to any one except those with a collec- 
tion of Orchids, and who understand the treatment of the young plants: but to such we feel it 
will be a pleasure to watch the growth and development of the plant, whose flower may be a 
distinct and valuable form, worth perhaps several hundred dollars. Our collections of Cypri- 
pediums is the largest in the world, and we have upward of 2,000 seedlings ourselves which 
have never blossomed. Such of our seedlings, however, as have bloomed, are in most cases 
very valuable, and we have sold them at high prices. 

The seed should be planted in sphagnum moss on the top of a pot, around a larger plant. 
After two leaves have developed they may be transferred to thumb-pots, and, as they grow, into 
larger pots. We have had them bloom in from 2 to 5 years’ time from the sowing of the seed. 
The names of the species used in the hybridization will appear on each packet of seed. 
Per pkt., 75 cts. 


Good News from Patrons. 


SPRINGFIELD, OHIO, April 25, 1892. 
Plants arrived in good condition, and gave satisfaction. A. R. ALDRICH, Florist. 


WALTHAMSTOWE FARM, CHELTENJAM, PA., WVarch 16, 1892. 
The plants arrived in excellent order, and I am pleased with your selections. S. M. WATER. 


ROCKSIDE, YONKERS, N. Y., May 9, 7592. 
The plants arrived in exceller.t order, and are very satisfactory. Thanks for your generous gift of prize 
Chrysanthemums, Mrs. J. HALL Dow. 


PITTSFORD, April 15, 7892. 
The Palms and Ferns arrived in first-class order, and when unwrapped look as fresh and nice as if just out of 
your greenhouse. Iam very much pleased with them. C. RICHARDSON. 


JACKSONVILLE, OREGON, May 23, 1892. 
Permit me to express to you the satisfaction I felt upon receiving the seven fine Chrysanthemums and other 
plants from you. They were very large for mailing plants, and were received in such fine condition. They were 
the best plants I have received by mail, and I buy a goodly number each year. Mrs. LIONEL WEBSTER. 


JERSEY City, N. J., JUNE 78, 7892. 
Allow me to express thanks to you for the neatness and thoroughness with which you filled my order for 
Ferns. The plants, too, please me. I donot remember in quite along experience to have received greater satis- 
faction for one or many dollars. JOHN R. ELGar. 


NORRISTOWN, PA., May 9, 1502. 
) I received my plants yesterday in very good order, and I thank you for your kindness, and for the extra 
Plants. They are very much finer than any we can get near home, and I have had from seyeral places. 
Mrs. ANDREW M. GALLAGHER. 


84 GENERAL CATALOGUE OF THE 


UNITED STarEs NURSERIES. 


Flower Seeds by Weight. 


The following seeds are generally required in large quantities, and will be supplied at the 


annexed low prices by weight, in quantities of not less than 14 ounce of each kind. For prices 


of packets see alphabetical list of Flower Seeds. 


Per oz. 

Ageratum Mexicanum..... . . $0 30 
Alyssum, Sweet ... . Be IC ese O 
Antirrhinum ( Sreriheacain), Finest Mixed 40 
Aquilegia, Fine mixed. . ....... 30 
Aster, Mixed China or German. . . . . 40 
Balsams, Double Mixed... ..... . 40 
os Camellia-flowered, Finest. - I 50 
BallooniVines 0 ee eo 
Bartonia aurea. Yellow ...... . 30 
Calendula Meteor ... See er © 
‘6 - Prince of Orange BOS epteh Yo) 
Calliopsis, Single Mixed ...... . 30 
Canary Bird Flower. ........ 50 
Candytuft, White .......... 20 
OP LEV R ONE Bai Eee tg la Bsa ue 1a.) SO 

GG Grimson yee ees © 

G0 Empress. White ... . 60 
Canna, Fine Mixed .. . oer eves BO 
66 Crozy’s Dwarf Mixed | Bea case op) 
Chrysanthemum, Single Mixed . . . . 30 
GG Double Mixed .... 30 
Cineraria maritima. ......... 40 
Clarkias Mixediiy Seren) donee eo 
Cobza scandems........... 75 
Collinsia bicolor... . s 0 RO 
Convolvulus major (Moraine Glos) 5 9 DO 
GC minor, Dwarf. ..... 20 
Cosmos hybridus, Mixed. ...... 75 
Cypress Vine, Mixed. ........ 30 
Dahlia, Double Mixed... ...... 75 
se Single Mixed, our own saving . 1 50 
Dianthus Chinensis (China Pink) -. . . 40 
Digitalis (Foxglove), Mixed . .... . 30 
Eschscholtzia Californica ..... . 30 
Four O’Clocks, Mixed ........ 20 
Gaillardia picta........... 40 
OC Lorenziana ........ 50 
Godetia, Mixed .. . Siegen as pee eas, 
Hollyhock, Double Mixed See earns ol 7/5) 
Larkspur, Dwarf Rocket .... . . . 30 
GG RalivRocketa ames eae sO 
Linum rubrum (Scarlet Flax) . . . . . 40 
Lupins, Mixed .. . Loe ener amie O 
Marigold, African, Mined ay stb iy vel a ee ttene eK) 
“ce Erench yy Mixedaiu-w he sO 
Mignonette, Large-flowering. . .... 15 
GG Hybrid Spiral. Fe eA O 


oe Machet .. . Bg eat ate cits 7s 


Per oz. 
Nasturtium, Tom Thumb, Scarlet . $0 20 
OC OG Yellow .. 20 
us es Spotted . . 20 
GG 86 Empress of — 
India . . 40 | 
6G we Mixed sea eie si 
6G Aa Vinx cliente TS) 
Nemophila insignis, Blue ...... 20 
Pansy, Fine Mixed I 00 
‘¢ Giant Trimardeau 3 00 
se  P. & M.’s Unsurpassed 6 00 
Petunia, Striped and Blotched . I 00 
Phlox Drummondii, Fine Mixed .. . 50 
GG G6 Large-flowering 
Mixed... . 1 oo | 
Poppy Carnation, Double Mixed. . . . 30 
Portulaca, Single Mixed. .. ..... 40 
Pyrethrum (Golden Feather) . . . - 1 00 
Ricinus (Castor Beans), Mixed . . . . . 10 
Salvia splendens, Scarlet. . . . . . 1 50 
Saponaria Calabrica ......... 30 
Silene pendula, Mixed ....... . 30 
Smilax 8 es ee CO 
Sweet Pea, White 3 oe 
GO Scarlet, (Invincible) . 
sie Blue 
G6 Carmine 
at Black Purple 
66 Butterfly . : 
GG Painted Lady 
OG Miss Blanche Ferry 
le Blush ! 
66 Light Blue ad Purple j 
06 Striped . 
GG Fine Mixed . 
GG Eckford’s Mixed 
Sweet William, Fine Mixed .... . 30 | 
Sunflower, Double Californian ... . 20 | 
Stocks, Ten-Weeks, Ordinary Mixed . . 75 
6s at Double German . 3 00 
Thunbergia, Fine Mixed ........ 50 
Tropzolum Lobbianum, Mixed . . . . 4o 
Verbena, Hybrid Mixed... .... 200. 
Virginian Stock, Mixed... ..... 30, 
Viscaria oculata... . Et aes O 
Wallflower, Single Mined (4 Geller) aeons JOM 
Zinnia, Double Mixed . . . A ea On 
‘¢ New Giant Robust, Mixed BRE GG 


View! in one of our Chrysanthemum-Houses. 


GTS TEE 


Our STRAIN OF TUBEROUS BEGONIAS. (See opposite page for descriptions and prices.) 


at 
s 
= 


PITCHER & MAND x 
R & MA ee ie 


FLORIFEROUS 


OF 
m OF BEGON IAs 


GENERAL CaTALOGUE OF THE UNITED Srares NURSERIES. 87 


Bulbs for Spring 
Planting. 


Begonias, Tuberous-Rooted. 


Probably no family of plants has been hybridized with such success as this, the result 
being flowers both double and single, of innumerable shades of color, ranging from pure 
white, through rose and pink to intense crimson and fiery scarlet, and from the deepest yellow to 
tawny brown and brilliant orange, and often attaining a size of from five to six inches in diam- 
eter. They are among the finest flowering plants for greenhouse and window decoration, as well 
as for summer bedding. Being easy of cultivation, they should be in every collection. Bego- 
nias should be kept cool and shaded. Do not try to force them, as they are apt to become long 
and ‘‘spindling.” They should be watered sparingly at first, but once well started, give plenty 
of water and air. When done blooming, dry off and store away, in the same manner as Dahlias 
or other bulbous roots. 


We beg to call special attention to our colored plate, showing the different types of 
Begonias, of which our unsurpassed collection is very extensive and complete, and have much 
pleasure in offering the following special collections of our own selection of these grand 
varieties at the following low rates; 


SPECIAL COLLECTIONS. 


6 Named Double Varieties in distinct and separate colors, $2.75. 
6 Single Varieties in distinct and separate colors, $1.75. 


Single Varieties. 


These are from an extra selected strain, and the colors are very fine. 


Each Per doz. 


Dark Red, Rose, Pure White, Blush White .... reenact an) ae PON SGo ee 5O 
Orange Red, Dark Rose, Yellow all shades, Bronze or r Copper eee k ees SON SOO 
PitheaViellowsn mVieLya tine rer) ew er rare eararemign ss ic pecpes treet tek) SEWED Boeke ihe Cag 
ne. Mixed. Allcolors ... ee ee ee emTOOrsnGe: <2Om 2100 


© For type of Single Decontes, ¢ see silts , colored plate. 


Double Varieties. 


Adelina Lefevre. Rose, spotted red. Dwarf, and a good bedder; very showy .... ae 
Blanche Duval. Creamy white; guard petals deep blush ; large flowers of the finest 
form; dwarf and free. (See fig. 2,on colored plate) ..... ashe yaa 50 
Charlemagne Denisard. Red, striped with white, clear centre ; ent Rewer ee 50 
Clemence Denisard. Satin rose; very free bloomer and one of the finest varieties 
(See fig. 3, on colored plate)... .... 50 


Davisii. Flowers of a peculiar and beautiful peace pile currant reat very efective: ; awart 
Hab iiepinertorsbed ding yaw, esa lsten eres Wop Oy eGo Piles Jal Sicarait a 5 alti Geely 75 


88 GENERAL CaTALOGUE OF THE UNITED STATES NURSERIES. 


TUBEROUS-ROOTED BEGONIAS, continued. 


e . . . . . Each 
Dr. Gaillard. Of a brilliant glittering red color, a beautiful flower for contrasting . . . $0 75 
Grand Alexandre. Carmine red ; very ee and fine for mee Ca He 4, on 
colored plate) ...... 6 : 50 
Gringalet. Perfectly formed Aouere w a rosy Caen shade ; very flosfiexous Repeats 75 
Madame Gaillard. Flowers of a pleasing shade of rosy carmine, and very effective . . 50 
Madame Courtier. Flowers white, suffused with pale sulehee yellow. Dwarf; fine for 
bedding .... I 00 
Madame Arnoult. On a most alesane shade of sofa Bipeny Skeseete saved deeper: 
flowers almost circular, of the finest shape and form; habit free and dwarf. . . I 00 
Marie Mazoyer. Flowers pure white, habit dwarf; makes a splendid bedder. . . . . 75 
Mistress Franck. White, len ae with ae flowers vey large, a useful 
variety ... 00 6 61a  8..©O 
Multiflora. Flowers a a rene orange bes very Shorey oral freee Seda) Beste 50 
Nana compacta violacea. Flowers of a oat shade of carmine red, and very free-flow- 
ering; habit dwarf .. . 2) eileen 50 
Nana compacta floribunda. Dark ee Saas very ‘Hiorilierame, good poids See ai 50 
Octavie Malet. Producing an abundance of pure white flowers, shaped like a miniature 
Camellia ; very useful for wreaths’. . .. . . 109 
Reine Isabelle. Flowers of a clear, rosy carmine real cof ibaaeza and tramdsonne Bloons . I 00 
Rosamond. A pleasing and attractive variety, with flowers of beautiful salmon-rose . . 50 
Rosette. Flowers rosy satin; large and very double ... . Beamer) 77S} 
Rose Pompone. Flowers clear rose; habit dwarf; makes a ara peaaee ~y ae nes aru 50 
Sulphureus. Deep sulphur-yellow ; flowers Cae formed, large and very effective: 
' (See fig. 5, on colored plate)... . . 5 ats CKO) 
Victor Robin. Flowers a beautiful shade bE goer eae very 7 alleen cod effective. 5) G5} 
Double Mixed Colors. Unnamed assorted ............ . per doz.,$4. 40 


Cannas, New French. 


Too much cannot be said in praise of these magnificent flowering plants. They are 
of dwarf habit, averaging four feet in height, with luxuriant and richly-colored foliage, but 
their great merit lies in the large size and dazzling hues of the flowers, ranging through all 
shades of yellow and orange to the richest crimson and scarlet. The cultivation is so easy, and 
they are so showy, that everyone should have a few in their gardens. No other plants give so 
much beauty in both foliage and flower. 

Adolphe Wieck. Foliage green; flowers crimson, lip spotted orange ; of dwarf habit. 

Admiral Courbet. Dwarf ; very large flowers of fine yellow, mottled with scarlet; foliage green. 

Antoine Chantin. Well-rounded flowers of a pretty salmon-cherry shade ; handsome broad 
green foliage. 

B. Cousancat. Flowers a fine bright orange; beautiful green foliage. 

Chevalier Besson. Green foliage, large bright orange- -red flowers ; free flowering, tall habit. 

Comte de Germany. Foliage dark red ; flowers orange red, a very effective plant. 


Comte Horace de Choiseul. Very dwarf, strong grower ; foliage dark green; flowers large, 
petals broad ; color handsome cherry-crimson. 


Depute Henoy. Flowers a pale yellow, streaked with rose; strong grower. 

Ehemanni. Large, wide, light green leaves ; flowers crimson, fully three inches long ; fine, but 
of much taller growth than others of the class. 

Emile Guchard. Large, beautiful crimson flowers ; leaves fine metallic color ; good grower. 

Edouard Andre. Large amaranth flowers; beautiful dark green foliage. 

Felix Crousse. Deep rose, shaded with solferino ; dwarf; leaves green. 

Fascination. Laciniated foliage ; flowers golden-yellow, flushed bright maroon. 

Guillaume Couston. Flowers light primrose-yellow, mottled bright orange. 


SINGLE DauHLis. (For descriptions and prices, see page 92.) 


GreneraL CATALOGUE oF THE UNITED STATES NURSERIES. gi 


NEW FRENCH CANNAS, continued. 


General Boulanger. Leaves dark green; flowers canary yellow, mottled and streaked with 
crimson-scarlet 

Geoffrey St. Hilaire. Beautiful deep orange-scarlet flowers ; purple violet foliage ; fine. 

Henry L. de Vilmorin. Flowers rich flame color, shading yellow ; foliage green. 

Henry Pasquier. Beautiful flowers of a reddish crimson ; habit tall, very attractive. 

Ingenieur Alphand. Flowers large, carmine color ; foliage purple. 

Isaac Casati. Flowers crimson, dark foliage ; tall habit. 


Jacquinot de Bonnefond. Flowers large, petals elongated, color a handsome bright saffron > 
leaves dark purple. 


J. Montel. The flowers are of a beautiful and exceedingly dark crimson, foliage dark ; medium 
height ; a grand variety. 50 cents each. 


Louis Chretien. Bright canary yellow, blotched and spotted with crimson ; green foliage. 
Leon de St. Feay. Foliage dark green, flowers orange-scarlet ; habit tall. 
Lamothe. Flowers crimson ; habit dwarf. 


Madame Crozy. A grand variety about 3 feet high, with flowers of unusually large size and 
fine rounded petals ; color crimson-scarlet, distinctly bordered yellow. 50 cents each. 


Madame Soubeyrand. Light orange ; red flowers ; medium growth. 

Madame C. Riviere. Flowers canary yellow, mottled with crimson ; of tall habit of growth. 
Madame Alegatiere. Foliage dark, flowers fine clear orange ; of medium growth. 
Multiflora. Large spike of a rich flame color ; strong grower, green foliage. 

Maurice Rivoire. Finely shaped flowers of an amaranth red color ; purple foliage. 

M. Laforcade. Dwarf; flowers light orange red; very fine. 

Meteor. Flowers bright canary yellow, mottled light brown ; tall habit. 

Mont d’Or. Flowers orange-yellow, medium growth; very showy. 

Nana grandiflora. Deep green foliage, large yellow flower; very fine and dwarf. 
Perfection. Flowers large and round; golden yellow, dotted maroon ; foliage dark green. 
Pictata grandiflora. Flowers yellow, richly mottled red ; medium growth. 

Revol Massot. Dwarf; brilliant red, mottled with yellow , large spike, green leaves. 
Rosaflora. Flowers a beautiful rose color; foliage green, medium growth. 

Splendida. Flowers a beautiful orange-salmon, very showy ; habit dwarf. 

Victor Gaulin. Of dwarf, habit ; fine large flowers of a dark solferino color ; green foliage. 
W. Pfitzer. Flowers red, medium height ; good showy variety. 


Price, except where noted, 25 cents each, $2.50 per dozen. 


Dablias. 


The Dahlia is so well known that it requires no comment as to its desirability and beauty 
for garden decoration. 


Double Large-flowering or Show Dahlias. 


Black Dwarf. Flowers of a very rich, dark maroon color ; very effective in contrast. 

Camellizflora. Pure white, and one of the best of its kind ; very useful for cutting. 

Emperor. Large ; deep crimson, variegated with pure white; a telling variety. 

Emily. Flowers shaded with lilac on a white ground; very chaste and pretty. 

Golden Eagle. Deep yellow, bold flowers; fine for exhibition. 

Miss Dodd. Very large yellow flowers ; a good old sort, highly esteemed by Dahlia fanciers. 

Modesty. Flowers of a beautiful shade of lilac, and very suggestive of the name. 

Puritan. A lovely combination of lavender and white ; very attractive. 

Linnzus. A dwarf variety ; the flowers have quite a distinct shade of light pink. 

John Thorpe. Pretty rose-colored flowers of good substance ; a nice color for contrasting. 
= A\so many other varieties ; we can supply any standard sort. 


Large dry roots, 25 cts. each, $2.50 per dozen. 


92 GENERAL CATALOGUE oF THE UNITED STATES NURSERIES. 


DAHLIAS, continued. 


Pompone or Small-flowering Dahlias. 


Cockatoo. Charming flowers of a beautiful shade of deep maroon. 
Guiding Star. The flowers are pure white, the petals being toothed or jagged; a very useful 
variety for cutting. 

Little Beatrix. Striped white and lilac; has a very pretty and pleasing effect. 

Little Elsternix. The flowers are a fine combination of yellow and scarlet ; very showy. 

Little Goldlight. Beautiful golden-yellow flowers ; very showy and effective. 

Little Lucy. Flowers a fine dark crimson of perfect form; very fine. 

Little Valentine. A lovely shade of light crimson: very pretty and attractive. 

Maroon Beauty. One of the best and showiest of this class, the name suggesting the color. 
Dry roots, 25 cts. each, $2.50 per dozen. 


Cactus Dahlias. 


Electric. The flowers are »f a beautiful dazzling crimson-scarlet, and very showy ; valuable 
Lord Lyndhurst. Dark crimson-scarlet; of a beautiful and effective appearance. 

A. W. Tait. Pure white, very double; the tips of the petals are deeply toothed. 

Mrs. Hawkins. Flowers rich sulphur-yellow, shading to light canary ; very effective. 
White Ariel. A beautiful variety ; flowers pure white, very handsome. 

William Pearce. Rich sulphur-yellow, a very telling and effective variety. 


Dry roots, 25 cts. each, $2.50 per dozen. 


Single-flowering Dahlias. 


In this class cf Dahlias the range of color is wide. They are very effective in shrubberies 
and borders, and the flowersare most desirable for bouquets and cutting for house decoration. 

They can also be raised very successfully from seed, which should be sown the end of 
March, in a warm place. As soon as possible, transplant the seedlings and keep in a,rather cool 
place till planted out where they are io flower. (Seed, ro cts. per pkt.) 

We have upwards of 150 vaiiccies, but enumerate only 25 sorts, which we consider the best 
and most effective. 
Alleghany. Flowers yellow, tinged with red, of medium size, very pretty and effective. 
Amboy. Bright red, with perfect form; flowers very showy and attractive. 
Atchison. Flowers of a fine antique pink color; of good habit, and a favorite variety. 
Buffalo. Beautiful symmetrical flowers of a bright red color; very showy. 
Comanche. Flowers light yellow, of perfect form and good habit ; very telling and effective. 
Cicero. Flame-colored flowers of quite a novel shade ; medium size and very free-flowering. 
Chickasaw. Flowers of a pleasing shade of yellow, of a medium size ; fine for bouquets. 
Chicopee. Producing large, light yellow flowers. This is a very useful variety for shrubberies. 
Colorado. Flowers flame-colored, of a medium size and very floriferous ; a good variety. 
Delaware. Bright red flowers, large and really good ; fine for odd corners in shrubberies. 
Idaho. The flowers are of a bright light yellow, medium in size and very free flowering. 
Jumbo. Large flowers of a bright red color; very free flowering and showy. 
Kennebunk. Flowers bright red, of a medium size ; useful for cutting. 
Kosciusko. Very pretty flowers of a bright maroon color ; of medium size and very floriferous. 
Mariposa. Handsome flowers of a fine shade of old gold; very attractive. 
Mattapan. The flowers are of a beautiful soft rose color, shaded, yellow center ; very pretty. 
Niagara. Well shaped flowers of medium size, of a light yellow color; very effective. 
Oklahoma. Flowers of a bright red color, of very fine form; excellent for cutting. 
Oneida. The flowers are very large, of a bright yellow color, with good reflexed petals. 
Oregon. Fine for cutting ; the flowers are bright yellow, of a medium size. 
Potomac. Deep maroon, of medium size and great substance; a lasting variety. 


GENERAL CATALOGUE OF THE UNITED Srares NURSERIES. 93 


DAHLIAS (Single-flowering), continued. 


Saco. The flowers are of a fine scarlet shaded with yellow, and plants are very floriferous. 
Saratoga. Well shaped flowers of a bright red color and medium size ; good for cutting. 
Stella. Large and perfectly shaped flowers of pure white ; a great acquisition. 
Winnebago. Finely formed flowers of a delicate pink, with yellow center ; very attractive. 
Jz Also many other varieties of single Dahlias. 
Rooted cuttings, 25 cts. each, $2 per dozen. 
Collection of 25 varieties, our selection, $3.50. 
se 50 ee ee $6. 50. 
oe 100 OC Gc $12.00. 
Mixed Single Dahlias, all colors, dry roots, 25 cts. each, $2 per dozen. 


Gladiolt. 


This grand family of autumn flowering plants, with their gorgeous and rich shades of color 
profusion of bloom and elegance of habit, is entitled to a place in every garden. Their culti- 
vation is very simple ; they can be planted from the end of April until the middle of June, in 
any ordinary garden soil, from four to five inches deep, and produce beautiful spikes of lovely 
flowers until frost. The bulbs should be taken up after the frost has cut down the foliage. 


Various Mixed Gladioli. 


Per doz. Per1oo Per 1,000 


Red and Scarlet. Varieties mixed .............. - «$0 30 $2 00 $15 00 
ight Colorsss No xed onidarkicolors;,..mixediyy a eae ae eee. een 2 50) SOO) 25100 
White and Light, Standard Selection. Mixed. .......... 60 400 28 00 
White and Light, Extra Choice Selected. Mixed ......... 90 700 59 00 
Striped and Variegated. Varietiesmixed. ........... =.=. 50 300 25 00 
BPinkeeeavarietiesanixcdaa-a newer atari my abe ea tees ea cin et as) ar ees DOF 4 73,00! 6 -25)‘00 
Yellow. Varieties mixed ... ee eee a Cag tt ae ESO) LOOM ® $215, OO. 
Scarlet and Pink. With white rece nized: ene ope as ey Cok i} 9 4 100%, a3 5500 
All Colors [lixed. .. . pe ay Ae are! Sa Pte ONE 200 LG 500 
Extra Fine American Hybrids, Mined Re aa aie ey acme Row OG mee) (OO e215) 00. 


General Collection of Choice Named Gladioli. 


ae : Each Per doz: 
Africain. Slate brown on scarlet ground, streaked with scarlet and pure white ; 


Whe lolol 4 5 4.6 o 6 en ar en fern ee, a el POR 25) 2. 50 
Alexander. Intense crimson- Been WEA CUDOUNG® “ye 9565056 050 0 o NE 8 Ef) 
Angele. White, showy and effective; oneof the best ......... Perey ATO I 00 
Brenchleyensis. Bright vermilion-scarlet ; fine for massing .......... I0 100 
Calypso. Flesh-colored rose; delicate and pretty ..........+.=-.-.+-.-+ 15 %&50 
Canari. Light yellow, striped rose; handsome flowers. ........... + 15 I 50 
Carnation Bleshy white averysattractivel. ns a ee ae =) 25) 250 
Ceres. White, spotted rose; anelegant variety ............-:+..- 10 160 
Cleopatra. Lilac, suffused with violet; agood spike. ......... 2 Ey oS! © E,. 50 
Duchess of Edinburgh. Lilac; very largespike. .............+. 20 200 
Elizabeth. Dark rose, white striped ; very showy flowers . . . 10 I oo 
Emma Thursby. White ceound: carmine PSS: heavier petals, Bloech’. on the 

lower divisions .. . Sat oe eee ere 25a 2050: 
Eugene Scribe. Tender rose, paeeented et ei eee ae Mk Streets rus, a kOe. OO 
Fatma. White, suffused salmon; very handsome . . . L550 
Gen. Phil. Sheridan. Fire red, white line running through cn petal, and a 

large pure white blotch on the lower division. . . . . oa Se tee 2 Oe 2100 
Gen. Sherman. Large; fine scarlet; fine bold flower. ............ 20 200 


Isaac Buchanan. Yellow; a well-known variety ..........2.. =... 10 100 


94 GENERAL CaTaLoGuE oF THE UNITED Srates NURSERIES. 


GLADIOLI, continued. 
Each Per doz, 


James Veitch. Crimson, violet blotch; one of the best .......... .$0 10 $1 00 
John Bull. White, slightly tinged with sulphur. ..........2.2.. =.=. 10 4100 
La Candeur. White, slightly striped withcarmine-violet. ........... 15 1 50 
Lamarck. Cherry, tinted orange; large pure whitestain ........... 10 100 
Le Poussin. Light red, white blotch; a good variety ............ Io. I 00 
Lord Byron... Brilliant scarlet, blotched pure white... .....2.2.2.... 10 100 
Marie Dumortier. White, violet blotch ; very effective. . . IO I ©O 
Martha Washington. Light-yellow, of large size, in a well arranged spike: lower 

petals tinged with rose. . . 20 2 00 
Mathilde de Landevoisin. White, cliehtly, Gated tee des colored rose, streaed 

Wel Celie 5 Gio ¢ oo 0 6 0 56 9 0 8 oe er nnRrS ett ele oui ES 16: SO 
Madame Monneret. Delicate rose; alovely flower ............. 10 100 
Napoleon III. Scarlet, striped white ; a good old variety ........ 2... 10 100 
Pegasus. Flesh-colored rose; delicate and attractive .. . I5 I 50 
President Lincoln. Blush, white ground, with the edges of abe petals Gifineed 

with bright rose, the lower divisions heavily blotched and lined crimson. . . . 25 2 50 
Princess of Wales. White, flamed carmine-rose. . . oe a See el Oman OO 
Shakespeare. White, suffused carmine-rose ; large rosy ‘Sloteln Rae naira oti a: ait’ 510) 
Snow White. The best white Gladiolus; good for forcing .......... 25 250 
Stella. White, slightly tinted with yellow and rose ............. =. 15 1 50 


Collections, our own Selection. 


Twelve Named Varieties for ............2..... . $150 
s¢ Fine Named Varieties... ........2..2.2.2.2.=. +150 
‘¢ Very Fine Named Varieties. ............. =. 200 
‘¢ Eztra Fine Named Varieties... soo 0 BRO 


The whole collection, 34 varieties, one of each for $4. oo. 


Lemoine’s Hybrid Gladioli. 


Sometimes called ‘‘ Butterfly” Gladiolus, because of the great variety of rich markings anp 


pencilings on the petals. 
Per doz. Per 100 


Fine: Mixtare: 2°. 5 20S 2 ees SS a ee OR OOM DOO) 
Extra Fine Mixture. 50-2 6 Oe ee See ee ep ee OS) 


oro 

Liles. 
Lilies are easily cultivated. The ground should be carefully dug and abundantly supplied 
with well-rotted manure, planting the bulbs six inches deep, after which they require very little 


care or attention, except to occasionally stir the soil and keep free of weeds. Plant as early in 


the spring as the ground can be worked. 
Each Per doz. 
Lilium auratum (The Golden-Banded Lily of Japan). The grandest of all the 
Lilies; flowers white, spotted with crimson, with a bright golden band 


running through each petal ; very large and deliciously fragrant . . . . . . $0 25 $2 50 
Auratum rubro vittatum. Very large flowers, sometimes 12 inches across; 

waxy white, spotted crimson, with a crimson stripe through each petal . . . I 00 10 00 
Batemannii. Grows from 3 to 4 feet noe with richly colored eee 

flowers of a bright apricot tint ... . PRES. 50 20 250 
Canadense (Canadian Lily). Flowers valiew, varying to orange, spotted sath 

reddish purple ; one of the best of our native Weiliess 2 een : Bete eel I 50 


Elegans. Large flowers of fine trumpet shape. There are many varieties of 

this species, and they vary in color and height ; of ee value for Decne 

mixed colors .. . 39 3:00 
Humboldtii. One of ie pneet of iealroraian Lilies growing 6 fee nih and 

bearing from 30 to 40 flowers of orange color, spotted with purple ... . 50 5 00 


A VARIETY OF LILIUM AURATUM. (See page 94.) 


96 GENERAL CATALOGUE oF THE UNirep States NuRSERIES. 


LILIES, continued. i 


Each Perdoz. | 
Lilium speciosum album (Lancifolium). Large white-flowers of good sub- | 
stance, with a greenish band eee through each ae one of the finest 
Lilies in cultivation . $0 30 ©6$3 00 


Speciosum rubrum. White, thickly: studded ich dark crimson nore ‘very fine. 
The best of the Speciosum class . 


Superbum. Flowers orange, spotted with seal afta grows 6 to 8 leet nen 


Tigrinum (Common Tiger-Lily). DEeRee sl potted with black; an old but 
still standard variety . : : 


20 2 OO \ 
15 150 | 


Reem en ciy) Aen NOME sole) || 
Tigrinum splendens. Much tern than ane wpe Biren bearing as many as 25 


flowers.on a stem 20 200 ||| 


Tigrinum fl. pl. Semi- doable poem of jay en feat BO GND Cac Pe 2 Og 2 OO) i 
Washingtonianum (Shasta Lily). Flowers white, tinted with lilac: 12 to 18 | 
borne on astalk 5 to 6 feet high. A magnificent species from California... . 25 250 | 


Collection of the above 13 Lilies, one bulb of each, $3. 


Miscellaneous Bulbs. | 


Each Per doz. 
AMARYLLIS. The Amaryllis are among the grandest bulbous plants, some 


species bearing from two to six immense flowers, six to ten inches across, on a 
spike three feet high. They are all tender plants, but some’ varieties may be 
vot out in the border, and brought in before the approach of frost. They 


succeed best in a mixture of leaf-mold, loam, manure and sand. 

A. Atamasco (Zephyranthes Atamasco). (Flower of the West Wind,) Flow- | 
ets. lily-like, about three inches ae white when nets suffused with sal- I 
mon. Heightonefoot. .. . - . $0 10 $0 45 | 

A. Aulica (Aippeastrum elon. Ggly oe ihe Paes. ) iat gorgeous winter | 
bloomer ; brilliant crimson, green at the base of the Bee and above the green i 
a purple blotch : 1% to.2 feet... . : . I 25 

A. Belladonna (Belladonna Lily). An autumn- Mbloomins species, ajesine ean six i 
to twelve flowers, white or purplish, sweet-scented. . ... . - 252.50 | 

A. candida (Zephyranthes candida). (Peruvian Swamp Lily) Flowers wae 
greenish at the base; bloomsin September . ... IO 1,00 , | 

A. formosissima (Sfrekelia formosissima). Geccen Dilys ) Large in showy a4 
flower of a fine deep scarlet, on a scape two feet high. . . . 20, 150114 

A. Johnsonii (7ippeastrum Johnsoniz). .A dull red dove: oe a wihite stripe 
down each petal; one of the earliest pyeiae, and eepecialy. robust in | 
growth... . 60 600 | 

A. Nerine Fothergilli major. Hlegers be a Builliane ccanee 20 to 25 in a | 
cluster . 5 . . .I 00 10 00 | 

A. Nerine Japonica Utoyaer zs eBioie, ibeep “ital apatcaonine to seactilel Bip A A Go). | 

A. Nerine Sarniensis (7he true Guernsey Lily). Bright red, with a tinge of 
salmon. Flower-stalks 15 to 18 inches high, bearing 3 to 6 flowers . . . 25. 250 | 

A. Reginz (Mexican Hil): Flowers large,: dark red, shaded with white Aee | 
orange F : : - 50 500 | 

A. rosea (Zep y enna ee Peron, Poseeolorea! About thes javhes 
across, the segments greenish below the middle ; a free-blooming species . . . 10 75 

A. purpurea (Vadlotta purpurea). (Scarborough Lily.) Flowers bright scarlet, 
five or six in a head, lasting a long time in perfection . . . Agila ig tes nok B TONE 1 GY COLO) 

A. sulphurea (Zephyranthes sulphurea). Flowers sulphur- vellou Pulp esen.ciis 10 80 

A. treatzea (Zephyranthes treatea). (Florida Fairy Lily.) A beautiful native 
species, which produces two or more pure white, deliciously scented flowers. . 10 50 


A. Vittata (Hippeastrum vittata). Pure white, with double red stripes on each 
segment of the perianth. One of the most beautiful species, and especially use- 
ful for window culture . 


A. Hybrid Seedlings. Fine varieties, iveat producing the most gorgeoustlowers 
of brilliant colors... ....... las yee aa : . 60 6 


50 5 00 


oo | 


GENERAL CATALOGUE OF THE Unirep States NursERIES. 97 
MISCELLANEOUS BULBS, continued. 
Each Perdoz. Per roo 

ANEMONES (Coronaria or Hortensis Varieties), Pretty flowers for beds 

and borders. 

‘Fulgens (Scarlet Wind-Flower), Very showy ............... $0 05 $0 50 $3 00 
Blue Incomparable. Double dark blue; beautiful howers ... . . . 10 100 600 
Ceres a Doublemwhitesavenydine ton cutting ams sh ee ne Erol) oo) 6lco 

' Single Pure White . 8 75-4 0O 
Single Scarlet [Mixed . 5 A it Te) 
Double Scarlet Mixed. . Fine for beds and borders. 5 2 TSO 
Single, all Colors [Mixed 5 AS) Gi Dis 
Double, Oe ce 5 20 2s 


Each Per doz. 


AMORPHOPHALLUS Rivieri (Snake-Palm or Umbrella Arum). This genus, 
closely allied to the Arum, includes some of the largest flowers in the world. 
The flower-stalk, which appears before the leaves, is marbled brown and red- 
dish, and bears an immense flower somewhat like the Calla Lily in shape, but 
of a rosy green color; the stalk, including the flower, which is about half the 
fengthiecrowsHnoml2)tolsnteet hight sls) s ie en) ) nn on Se . $o 

BEGONIA, Tuberous-rooted. See page 87. 

BESSERA elegans (Coral Drops). A pretty little bulbous plant of easy culture 
and much merit ; flowers of a bright coral scarlet, with white cups and dark 
blue anthers. It will continue in bloom all summer . Sy OE ee ee eee 

CALADIUI esculentum (Elephant’s Ear). A grand plant, with immense leaves, 
having adistinctly tropical effect. 


Extra size bulbs, 10 to 12 inches in circumference... . ._ . Spee ea 
Birstiysizely o% Bye JOE oe 
Second size ‘' Ome, 
Third size ‘' 4h ig UG lactate is We aes 
CALADIUM, Fancy-leaved. See Stove and Greenhouse Department of this 
Catalogue. 


CALLA LILIES—White Calla (Xichardia £thiopica). These are very exten- 
sively grown in greenhouses, and may be had in flower at almost any season. 
They will live and grow from year to year, if allowed to rest awhile during the 
summer, and occasionally repotted to supply fresh nourishment tee a 

Black Calla (4rwm sanctum). A novelty of recent introduction. The leaves re- 

_ semble those of the common Calla, but the flower is much larger; it is dark 
purple above and greenish below, while the spadix is black. A curious 
and interesting plant . niet Laan cae ae ee Pee 

Spotted Calla (Richardia alba maculata). Fine spotted leaves a Coa: 

‘Yellow Calla (Xichardia hastata). Yellow flowers. ........... q 

New Dwarf Calla, The Gem. This perfect little gem cannot be praised too 
much. While the common Calla grows to a height of three feet, The Gem 
seldom attains more than one and a-half feet . ee oe 

CANNAS. See pages 88 and or. 

CYCLOBOTHRA flava. A pretty flowering bulb, of a habit similar to Bessera 

_ elegans ; the cup is golden yellow, with fine black dots in the petals ee 

CHINESE SACRED LILY. This isa variety of the Polyanthus Narcissus, known 
also as ‘‘The Water Fairy Flower,” ‘‘Joss Flower” ‘‘Chinese New Year's 
Lily, etc.” They are grown in shallow bowls in water and pebbles to hold the 
bulb upright, and are very pretty for growing in the house . oy ee early te 

CRINUM Americanum. <A very beautiful variety; flowers, produced in great 
abundance, are pure white, waxy like and fragrant Ai PO CC «gta 

DAHLIAS. See pages gr and 92. 


DIOSCOREA Batatas (Chinese Yam). The so-called ‘‘Cinnamon Vine,” from the 
odor of cinnamon emitted by the flowers. Fine for trellis work Real 2 


GLOXINIA. These plants are among the most beautiful of greenhouse and con- 
servatory plants, bearing large bell-shaped flowers in great abundance, of the 
most strikingly rich colors. We have imported this year from Francea large 
quantity of choice seedling bulbs, which arrived in splendid condition and are 
sure to produce fine flowering plants . 


75 


10 


00 
50 
25 
15 


20 


50 


15 
(ele) 


35 


Io 


Io 


25 


Io 


fete} 


0Oo 
oo 


50 
50 


0o 


0o 
50 


50 


oo 


oo 


0o 


oOo 


50 


98 GENERAL CaTALoGuE or THE UNITED Srares NuRSERIES. 


MISCELLANEOUS BULBS, continued. 
Each Per doz. 


HYACINTHUS candicans (Giant Summer Hyacinth). This is an extremely lux- 
uriant free-growing plant with tall Bee bearing RY bell-shaped flowers 
like a Hyacinth .. . é Shai Me) ieetecl slits Jey (eure BHR SOMO OREN O15 
IRIS. See Herbaceous Department a fe Gnteloriie, 
MADEIRA VINE (Climbing Mignonette). Bears very beautiful, fragrant white 
flowersiaa: desinablersunmaer climbers sere lenient nar ie unre cin) ca 50 
MILLA biflora (Mexican Star or Frost Flower). Bears freely all summer in sunny 
positions, exquisitely beautiful, pies See white flowers; should be cul- 


tivated byevery one .. . : - 10 75 
OXALIS. Summer flowering. “Wes anceeme as nipines rodents domersh in 

abundance. Mixedcolors .. . yes See re ie a> (POT OO bi 7/5 betas 25 

O. Deppeii (speciosa). Rosy marole Sa fiscal a) 2 ak CDETO ROO Wi TA7I5 MepRieaS 25 

OQ. Lasandria. Rosy pink; very handsome. . . 5 go eT mol), $75 6. 5 25 


PANCRATIUM calathinum (Peruvian White Sea Daffodil), This plant is worthy 
of special mention, the bulb producing an abundance of very large fragrant, 
pearly swhitestlowers vs ie. 2. Ss, Gcstiennr Cemeteries yay si a) erate 210 Sel 2S 


RANUNCULUS, Double. These are bright-colored summer-blooming plants, and 
may be had in all colors from white through yellow, orange, purple and scarlet, 
to almost black. The flowers are of good size, perfectly double, and as beauti- 
fully imbricated as a rose. They should be planted in the spring. 


Double Persian Varieties [Mixed ............ . per 100, $1.50. 5 25 
‘6 = French le le Pe Ime ee ee nee) =t ns an Ga es DEDUIL OO BINIES On mumEES 25 
ss 6 Turban 6s 66 : So (erm MOO, SeGOo - 5 25 


TIGRIDIA (Peacock- Flower or Mexican Shell- mioweny Teas charming summer- 
blooming bulb, producing freely very attractive flowers throughout the whole 


summer. 
T..conchiflora. Flowers dark yellow 5.9... .......% «©. 5.5 4 65 50 
Mgcrandiflora albas- Wihite 2) ca eee ee ce ee LORETO) 
406 GG rosea (Vew). Lilac-rose; a very handsome and rare variety . . 50 5 00 
T. Pavonia. Golden orange-crimson . . . 5 50 


TUBEROSE. Delightfully fragrant. and well- ene Aorers faealtenie fio: out 
quets ; requires a strong, rich and deep, warm soil. 


Tall Double. The common variety .......... 2... .per 100, $3. 8 60 
Dwarf Pearl. Grows only two feet high ....... 2... . .per 100, $4. Io 75 


ZEPHYRANTHES. See Amaryllis, page 96. 


Collections of Bulbs for Spring and Summer Flowering. 


To those who are not entirely acquainted with the various kinds of summer-flowering 
Bulbs, and are unable to select the kinds suitable to give most satisfactory results, we wish to 
afford an opportunity to secure a good selection. These bulbs are so easily grown, thrive so 
quickly and bloom so long and profusely, that they are indispensable in every garden. We now 
offer the following collections, which consist of distinct varieties of the choicest kinds, and will 
be extremely valuable to those who have not sufficient time or knowledge to make their own 


selection. ~ 

12 Assorted Bulbs, our own selection. .... . $100 

25 ee 6é 6é ee ef , . 2 . 1 75 

5° ot ud a ee Bh 4 oo one S} OD) 

100 Go GO aie os tay eee SOO 

250 oeé oe 6é 6é “ 7 i : f . 10 00 

500 e¢ é¢ ee oe F us . 4 18 fefo} 

1,000 ae oo ue ns Po oo 6 oS CD 


AYSGARTH, ABINGTON, PA , March 29, 1892. 
The beautiful plants arrived here to-day in good condition. Please accept my thanks for them. 
MARY E. LAMBERT. 


GENERAL CaTaLOGuE oF THE UNITED StaTES NURSERIES. 99 


Miscellaneous Plants 


for Bedding, 
Window and House Decorations. 


Coleus. 


Beautiful colored foliage plants of varied and vivid hues, alike excellent for bedding 
in masses or for house decoration. Our collection includes Verschaffeltii, Golden Gem, and 
other standard and beautiful varieties. 


10 cents each, $1 per dozen, $6 per too. 


G 
eraniuns. 
It is unnecessary to describe these general and universal favorites. We have a nice assort- 


ment of both double and single varieties. 


10 to 15 cents each, $1.25 per dozen, $10 to $15 per 100. 


° 
IFUchsias. 
For flowering in the conservatory during summer, or for house and window decorations, 


nothing can excel the graceful and drooping flowered Fuchsia. 


20 cents each, $2 per dozen. 


Hleliotropes. 


Excellent for conservatory and house, their delicious and aromatic perfume rendering them 


general favorites. 
15 cents each, $1.50 per dozen. 


Lantanas. 


This family is exceedingly pretty and of easy cultivation, only requiring ordinary care; 
they bloom most abundantly eight months in the year; a fine substitute for Verbemas. 


1o cents each, $1 per dozen. 


Pertunias. 


Considering how easy this class of plants is to cultivate, it is surprising that they are not 
more extensively grown, both for decoration and exhibition. They are so free-flowering, and 
the colors are so showy, that everybody ought to have a few in their collection. 


Single varieties, 1o cents each, $1 per doz.; Double varieties, 25 cents each, $2.50 per doz. 


100 GENERAL CaTALOGUE OF THE UNITED Srates NURSERIES. 


fo) 
Carnations. 
New and Select Standard Varieties. 


American Flag. Regularly striped crimson and white ; strong and healthy ; long stems. 

Angelus. Semi-double flowers of pink, a shade darker than the favorite Grace Wilder. 

Aurora. Like Grace Wilder, but more delicately shaded; has no white streaks, and is of 
exquisite fragrance. 

Buttercup. Flowers yellow, with pink markings ; nothing can be finer. 

Constancy. Similar in color to Portia, but larger flowers. 

Crimson Coronet. Healthy, medium-sized grower, early and continual bloomer, good size 
and form, deeply fringed and fragrant ; color fine shade of crimson. 

Daybreak. A novelty in color, being a very delicate shade of pink; long stems, good habit. 

Dorothy. Flowers of a dark shade of pink, very double and deeply fringed ; about 24% inches 
in diameter. 

Fred. Creighton. Pink; vigorous, early and a continuous bloomer ; long stems. 

Golden Gate. Deep golden yellow ; clear unblemished color ; healthy, free, full large flowers. 

Golden Triumph. Clear canary yellow ; healthy vigorous habit, medium height. 

Grace Darling. A healthy medium-sized grower, and an early, profuse and continuous 
bloomer; flowers large, 2% inches in diameter, with long stems. 

Grace Wilder. Still the most popular pink Carnation; grown largely for cut-flowers, and a 
favorite for its lovely color. 

Hector. A first-class scarlet ; strong healthy grower, making plants 18 inches across ; will 
supplant the well-known Portia as a forcing variety. 

Hinze’s White. Large full white, sometimes slightly tinged with pink; hardy and vigorous 
grower. 

J. R. Freeman. Clear cardinal crimson , best of its color; strong healthy habit and free- 
flowering. 

Lizzie McGowan. Pure white, 2% to 3 inches in diameter ; one of the finest white varieties 
grown. 

L. L. Lamborn. Very large flowers, pure white succeeds better in some localities than 
others. 

Louise Porsch. A fine yellow, fringed and faintly streaked with carmine; very productive. 

Mrs. Fisher. White; the leading Boston variety; one of the best. 

Nelly Bly. Beautifully fringed and regularly striped red and white. 

Orange Blossom. Color white, with shaded pink center; fine bloomer of great substance. 

Pearl. Flowers pearly white, very large, frequently 3 to 3% inches across ; full and crisp, 
occasionally a faint rosy blush ; good bloomer. 

Peach Blow Coronet. Beautiful peach pink color, fringed and fragrant. 

Portia. Brilliant glowing scarlet ; very prolific; a standard variety everywhere. 

Puritan. Pure white; very large, 2% to 3 inches in diameter ; good substance, and lasting 
long after being cut; fragrant and a continuous bloomer. 

Rosalind. Deep rose pink ; flowers very large on long stiff stems ; much grown for New York 
markets. 

Silver Spray. -White, freely produced on long stems, grown largely for cut-flowers. 

Snowbird. Very large fringed white flowers; very fragrant. 

Thos. Cartledge. Color, deep carmine, resembling old La Purite; strong grower, produc- 
tive, early bloomer. 

Waneta. Flowers pure white, delicately fringed ; very productive, long stems. 

Wm. F. Dreer. Rosy pink; strong healthy, upright grower. 

Price, 10 cents each, $1 per dozen, $6 per too. 


Istip, April 14, 1802. 


The plants were received in first-class condition, and we find them very satisfactory. 
GEo. GIPSON. 


MANCHESTER, N. H., April 77, 1892. 


I received the plants ordered from you in good condition ; they were very well packed. 
James Kirsy, Manager Kirby Floral Co. 


HIBISCUS INCANUS. (See page 121.) 


(‘IzI eased 99S) “MAN ‘NONVINASOJ WOOTEadAY 


GENERAL CATALOGUE OF THE UNITED Srates NURSERIES. 103 


Water-Lilies and other Aquatics. 


These beautiful plants can be grown so easily that no collection, however small, is con- 
sidered complete without a few varieties. The tender sorts can be grown in small tubs, 
streams, or ponds, and can upon the approach of cold weather be removed to greenhouse or 
cellar, and, by not allowing them to get dry, be easily wintered over. The hardy sorts will 
succeed well in any stream or pond, and stand the winters in latitudes where the water does 
not freeze solid; that is, so as to reach the ground at the bottom of the pond. 

Our list of varieties includes the best and easiest to grow, which have been selected with 
great care. 

Hardy Aquatics. 

Each 

NYSIPHEA alba candidissima. A grand free-growing and flowering variety, with broad 
wax-like petals of a pure white color. Mtnsiareeneral tavonite sms you) certs) CO 

N. flava (The Yellow Water-Lily). A charming addition to any collection, with its 
broad leaves variegated with brown, and its bright yellow, deliciously scented flowers 50 

N. Marliacea chromatella. A beautiful new variety with light yellow flowers and 

orange stamens. It has very fine, bold foliage, which in a young state is variegated 

hun Item, AUG 1S @ GomuMUenS howe” 5 6 5 5 a 6 8 oe 0 0G 5 0 B08 Go coe 2 00 

N. odorata. Flowers pure white and fragrant; a most useful flower. It can be most 
enecesshullysorownunyaNtubsotongstOOtS aie we-) 8 ne 
N. odorata rosea (Pink Water-Lily). This is a grand acquisition to our list of hardy 
Nympheas. It is a free bloomer, of a deep pink color and delicious fragrance. The 
flowers average a larger size than generally... - -- se ss + eee es 2 00 
N. odorata carnea (Flesh-colored Water-Lily). A variety of the preceding with flesh- 

oollonadl Homers Gobo 6 oe od) O- 6 Do mte On Mee Gee Cnn sO a 3 00 
NELUMBIUM speciosum (Egyptian Lotus). This plant, though coming from semi- 

tropical regions, endures cold marvelously well, short of actual freezing. Flowers 

a bright rose color, with creamy white at base of petals. They are very fragrant. 

ooo erin ttib smn Semen es gh ech a Scr tos 8 See Sh OO 

6 varieties of Aquatic Plants, one of each, our selection, for $9. 


12 ae ae ae sé oe oe “6 oe oe 15. 


6 sé “cé Bog “6 “sé be “sé 66 “e 5. 


12 ae oe ae oe oe ae oe ae oe 9. 


35 


Tender Aquatics. 


EICHHORNIA crassipes major (Water Hyacinth). An interesting and beautiful aquatic, 
the leaves having curious stems, forming bulbs at the base, which are filled with air- 
cells. The flowers are produced on large spikes like a Hyacinth, but much larger, 
very chaste and delicate, of a soft rosy lilac color; flowers best in shallow water 


hererthe moots canstakelholdvot the soil. 5) 20h) i a) oe 20) ee ieee a 50 
LIMINOCHARIS nymphezfolia (The Water-Poppy). A beautiful aquatic of easy cul- 
ture, with oval floating leaves and flowers of a bright yellow color ; must be grown in 

SUNaINORY WEIS lowell eo. 0 bth Gm On on 6. nig) cq 2 oekcreccs RGuecn EO rn an Peril Opi IE ieee 75 
MYRIOPHYLLUNM Proserpinacoides. A graceful half hardy aquatic, with an extremely 
pretty, feathery appearance. The leaves, which are arranged in whorls, are finely 

erieandiarce aulovelyssottgneenicolor ny care seve eee ae i eee 50 
NYFMPHEA dentata. A species from Sierra Leone, having white star-shaped flowers 

of an agreeable odor. The leavesare green. . - - - © so ts te ee 2 50 
N. gigantea. Produces large flowers of a purplish blue, with immense petals and a 

deep mass of golden yellow stamens, forming a striking contrast. . ...-.+-..+ + 500 

N. Lotus. A grand variety, with large and beautiful white flowers . 2 00 


N. scutifolia or caerulea. An old and popular variety; has very fragrant blooms of 
Albeautitul lavender_-blue, about four inches across . <= = -.5.- +--+ + :.>_- = 2 00 
N. Zanzibarensis (The Royal Purple Water-Lily). A grand variety, with very dark 
blue or purple blooms of great size and delightful fragrance. By some declared to be 
the finest of the whole family. Strong flowering bulbs... .-..-.--..-.-- =; 
N. Zanzibarensis azurea. One of the best. Flowers azure-blue. Should be in 
every collection Bon ET 8 GG Bee Seles told See Gia RS ye to aie te to eae eee io) 

N. Zanzibarensis rosea. Similar to V. Zanzibarensis except in color of flowers, 
these being deep rosy pink . Jigen & Bipeto tee re toma! Oy choice ce mon 
PISTIA stratiotes (Water Lettuce). A curious floating plant, forming a rosette of 
light green, velvety leaves of about six ACTOS EIOWES a 6 0 ge oO 0 6 Boa im Hak 35 


5 00 


4 00 


104 GENERAL CATALOGUE OF THE UNITED Srates NuRSERIES. 


Roses. 


No flower is more desirable than the Rose, and with alittle care it is very easy of cultivation. 
Out of the vast number of Roses in commerce, we only offer a few varieties which we know to 
be first-class, but any others can be procured and sent with the rest of our customer’s order. 
We have divided them into two classes, ‘¢on briar roots ”? and “on own roots.’? Those on briar 
are grafted to the root, and consequently cannot throw up any root shoots or suckers. The 
best time for planting in the northern states is in the early spring, after the frost is out of the 
ground; and in the southern states, in the fall or early winter months. Before planting the 
ground should be deeply dug and well mixed with an abundance of old, rotten manure. Never 
place manure quite on the roots: let it be near, they will grow to it. The pruning should be 
done in the spring. Cut back one-half to two-thirds of the last season’s growth, and cut off al} 
dead shoots down to the live wood. The prices charged are for good, strong plants that will 
give a profusion of flowers. 


Select Hardy IRoses. 


On Own Roots. 


American Beauty. One of the best and most valuable Roses, both for garden and house 
culture ; rosy crimson, exquisitely shaded ; a constant bloomer. : 
Anna de Diesbach. Brilliant crimson, sometimes shaded with bright maroon; long pointed 
buds, and large, finely formed, compact flowers, very full and sweet. 

Coquette des Blanches. Pure snowy white, sometimes faintly tinged with pale rose; blooms 
in large clusters; flowers medium size, full and pretty. 

Captain Christy. Extra large flat flowers, very full and regular; color a lovely shade of 
pale peach, deepening at center to rosy crimson ; very beautiful and valuable. 

Gen. Jacqueminot. Every one’s favorite; bright shining crimson, very rich and velvety; 
makes magnificent buds; very desirable. : 

John Hopper. One of the most reliable and satisfactory Hybrid Perpetual Roses ; flowers 
are large, very regular and full; color brilliant rose, changing to bright glowing pink, 
shaded with rich crimson ; very sweet. 

Jules Margottin. Bright cherry red , large, well-formed, fragrant flowers ; a splendid old variety, 

La France. One of the loveliest Roses in cultivation. Delicate silvery rose, changing to sil- 
very pink ; delicious tea fragrance. 

Magna Charta. A splendid Rose; extra large full flowers; color clear rosy red, beautifully 
flushed with violet crimson ; a sure bloomer, very hardy. 

Madame Gabriel Luizet. Very large and delightfully perfumed flowers of an exquisite shade 
of clear coral rose, beautifully suffused with lavender and pearl. 

Paul Neyron. One of the largest and finest Roses grown ; bright shining pink, clear and beau- 
tiful, very double, full and finely scented. 

Ulrich Brunner. A magnificent Rose; extra large full flowers, globular ; color rich glowing 
crimson, elegantly flamed with scarlet ; free bloomer. 


Price, 50 cents each, $5 per dozen. 


On Briar Roots. 


Albert Paye. Flowers large and full, of a tender rose-carnation color; very free bloomer. 

Charles [Margottin. Flowers reddish crimson; form, semi-cupped, very large, full and 
sweet ; an excellent variety. 

Countess of Oxford. A superb Rose; extra large flowers, full perfect form, exceedingly 
sweet ; color, bright carmine-red, elegantly shaded. 


RECS eo 


VARIETY OF CLEMATIS JACKMANNI. (For price and description, see page 114.) 


HELIANTHUS MAXIMILIANUS. (The latest flowering Perennial. See page 118.) 


GENERAL CATALOGUE OF THE UNIreED SraTEs NURSERIES. 107 


HARDY ROSES, continued. 


Duke of Edinburgh. Dark velvety maroon, medium size, full regular form ; very handsome 
and fragrant. 

Dupuy Jamain. Flowers large, full and of fine form, color very bright cerise; a very hand- 
some and showy variety. 

Etienne Levet. Remarkable for its beautiful color and brilliant buds; intense carmine red: 
exceedingly bright and sweet. 

Eugene Furst. Velvety crimson, shaded with deeper crimson; a large, full flower and a 
strong, vigorous grower. 

Fisher Holmes. A beautiful rose resembling Gen. Jacqueminot, but fuller and more constant 
bloomer ; dark rich scarlet, passing to deep velvety crimson ; very sweet. 

Madame Victor Verdier. Rich, bright cherry red, changing to satiny rose ; large, full and 
fragrant. 

Madame Annie Wood. A magnificent variety ; flowers very large, fine, full form; color 
brilliant violet-crimson ; exquisite fragrance. 

Marie Baumann. An excellent Rose, very full and fragrant; color rich ruby red, changing to 
lovely scarlet maroon ; very beautiful. 


Prince Camille de Rohan. Very dark, rich, velvety crimson, passing to intense maroon, 
shaded black ; large full flowers, very handsome. 


Price, 50 cents each, $5.00 per dozen. 


Select Everblooming Roses. 


Bon Silene. Rosy carmine, shaded withsalmon ; very free-flowering, and a thoroughly desira- 
ble old Rose. 

Catharine [Mermet. Bright flesh color, with the same peculiar silvery lustre possessed by 
La France. 

Duchess of Albany. Rich, deep, even pink tint; a sport from La France. 


La France. One of the loveliest Roses in cultivation. Delicate silvery rose, changing to sil- 
very pink ; delicious tea fragrance. 


Madame Hoste. A handsome variety ; color varies from straw white to canary yellow 
Marie Guillot. White, tinted with pale yellow ; of fine shape. 

Madame de Watteville. Salmon white ; each petal bordered with bright rose, like a tulip. 
Niphetos. White, sometimes fainted tinged with pale yellow; long pointed buds. 

Papa Gontier. Rose, shaded yellow; reverse of petals crimson ; very fragrant. 


Perle des Jardins. A beautiful straw color, sometimes deep canary ; very popular ; the stand- 
ard yellow Rose of the United States, 


Souvenir de Wootton. Bright magenta red, passing at base to fine violet crimson, richly 
shaded. 
The Bride. A superb pure white Tea Rose ; buds large, deliciously perfumed. 
Fine plants, from 2 and 3-inch pots, 18 cents each, $1.75 per dozen. 
hes Any other varieties of Roses, in any size, also any other bedding, foliage or 
flowering plants, supplied in any quantity, as the foregoing list includes only the lead- 


ing varieties. 


Los ANGELES, CAL., June 25, 1892. 


Please accept my thanks for the Chrysanthemum W. A. Manda sent. It isthe largest, finest plant that I have 
ever received by mail from a florist. Mrs. M. JOHNSON. 


MAGNOLIA NURSERIES, NEW ORLEANS, April 25, 1892. 
Having received the box of plants from you yesterday, I must say that I was greatly pleased with its con- 
tents, and thank you for the gratis “‘ mums”? which you have added. C. Hoist, 
MILWAUKEE, April 8, 1892. 
Received plants in good condition. You have a No. 1 packer. Many thanks for extras. 
C. HOPPENRATH. 


BED OF PHLOX PANICULATA, (For description of varieties, see page 128.) 


GENERAL CATALOGUE OF THE UNITED StTaTES NURSERIES. 109 


lardy Hlerbaceous Plants. 


By this term is meant such plants as may be allowed to remain perma- 
nently in the open ground, whose foliage dies down to or near the ground 
each autumn, coming forth again in renewed vigor in the following spring. 


Who amongst our many readers does not remember the old farm home- 
stead, with its pretty beds of bright-colored flowers, nearly always in bloom, 
requiring or getting scarcely any attention, remaining years in the same place, 
increasing in size of plants and profusion of blooms, until they became so 
matted together as to appear as one plant of many colors and shapes of 
flowers? How often will our memories wander back to the dear old beds of 
lilies, the pawonia (or, as they were popularly called, ‘‘ pinies”), the gorgeous 
hollyhocks, and the waving masses of phloxes, relieved here and there by the 
quaintly-formed columbines and the shy violets, pansies and forget-me-nots ! 


We are glad to observe of late a general revival of interest in these old- 
time favorites, and we prophesy that in a few years every garden from the 
Atlantic to the Pacific will again welcome the nodding trusses and waving 
masses of Hardy Herbaceous Plants. 


PLantinc.—Of course this requires some little judgment if effective borders or 
beds are desired. The low-growing varieties should be selected for planting near the 
edge, and the taller sorts graded up toward the center or back. For the wild garden 
almost any way will do, so as to make as natural and picturesque an appearance as 
possible, leaving, of course, enough room between the plants for cultivation. For 
rock-work, low, marshy places, margins of lakes, secluded spots, etc., the hardy her- 
baceous plants are just the thing needed, making glad the waste places, and furnish- 
ing an abundance of elegant blooms to decorate the house. In cemeteries they are 
invaluable. Instead of weeds above a neglected grave, pretty flowers can be grown at a 
trifling cost, requiring no care to speak of, which will continue to grow and bloom 
many years after the loving friends who planted them have passed away. 


Care.—Very little, if any, is needed; a fairly good soil to begin with, occasiona] 
enrichings, a little cultivation to eradicate the weeds, the cutting down of the old dead 
tops, and a slight covering of a few of the varieties in choice collections, being 
sufficient. 


VarieTIES.—In selecting an order, care shouuld be taken to get a collection that 
will furnish a continuance of bloom the entire season. Therefore, when requested, 
we will select suitable varieties for inexperieneed customers. With our experience we 
can supply collections of both large and small extent that will give entire satisfaction 
in any situation. 

Correspondence solicited from persons laying out extensive places, and estimates 
furnished for any quantities desired. Our stock of Herbaceous Plants is the most exten- 
sive in the United States. 


Six Plants furnished for the price of five. 
Twelve Plants furnished for the price of ten. 


I1O GENERAL CaTALOGUE OF THE UNITED States NURSERIES. 


Hardy Herbaceous Plants. 


Each 
ACHILLEA millefolia rubra. A variety of the common Yarrow, with ps: rose-col- 
ored flowers in small terminal clusters, lasting long in perfection Bae 5 3 0 3 hi) BG 
_A. Ptarmica plena (Double Sneezewort). A useful border-plant, with pure white 
double flowers; very good for cutting . 20 

A. serrata plena (The Pearl). One of the very foes ae: flowered Bins fee tne ae 
der or cut-flowers. The flowers, which are borne in great profusion upon erect foot- 
stalks, much resemble a pompon Chrysanthemum. They last longer in bloom than the 
other varieties, and are somewhat later. ~ (See illustration, page 111.) 25 

A. tomentosa (Downy Yarrow). A most useful plant for rock-work. It is of dwar abe 
with woolly foliage and bright yellow flowers, produced in large flat clusters on short, 
erect stems. . Ger ons) oo BS) Ble cao 9) oo a BO 

ACONITUM barbatum (pended Monk’ s- THood), A useful hardy border plant with cream- 
colored flowers, the middle sepals of which are bearded. July . : 25 

A. Napellus (Common Monk’s-Hood). A very beautiful summer- Bae ne plant ath 
large blue flowers in a long terminal raceme . : 20 

A. Fischerii. A handsome variety, with gee light blue flowers ¢ gongs about two sce: 
high. A very fine sort . : 25 

ADIANTUI1 pedatum (aintloaibet ‘Sta, A dglliontic Bil eanc ll hard mere 5 20 

AGAVE Virginica (American Aloe). A plant allied to the Century Plant, with a similar 
rosette of pointed, aed leaves. Suitable for rockery or ribbon border. Flowers green- 
ish yellow Fok cans Dap eer eae howe eae el 2) ee SAC ce aie LIS, 

AGROSTEMMA coronaria (RoE Eampion\ A pretty plant, with broad silvery leaves ; 
of very easy culture. The flowers are pink, borne all summer on tall branching stems . 20 

A. coronaria alba. A beautiful plant, with pure white flowers . : 25 

AJUGA (Bugle). Very pretty dwarf plants of procumbent habit, with enerled) leaves oF a 
bright color, and flowers borne in the axils of the leaves. Useful for covering ground. 

A. alpina. A splendid bedding-plant, with fine white flowers . 25 

A. Genevensis. Very suitable for rock-work ; flowers fe from plies to rose Ora whites 
The foliage is handsome . : : . 25 

A. pyramidalis. Flowers blue or eae Borne on erect Seite aout 6 inches ina 35 

A. pyramidalis alba. A variety of the above, with white flowers . 35 

A. reptans. Flowers blue; but the plant is more cultivated for its Raters Ww vhich fore 
a compact mat the whole summer. Suitable for rock-work . te 15 

A. reptans variegata. A very pretty variety, with leaves variegated an Sint 25 

ALTHEA (Hollyhock). One of the oldest favorites of the garden ; either for backgrounds 
against hedges or walls, or for groups with some pretty varieties of hardy plants around 
them, nothing can be finer. 

Single. A great variety of colors, including pure white, yellow and red . 20 

Decuble. In mixtures, containing all the best varieties . ty ad a eee Oe a ee tele 2 

ALYSSUM saxatile compactum. An easy-growing plant of dwarf, compact habit, 
with yellow flowers; one of the best spring-blooming plants for rockery or borders 25 

AMPELOPSIS quinquefolia (Virginia Creeper). One of the best-known climbers. 
Foliage changes to bright crimson in autumn Bu ar aro ip a e® 

A. Veitchii. One of the most desirable climbers Sor ¢ stone or price alles Foliage much 
smaller than the preceding variety, and Sines to its support like the ee ; leaves turn 
to bright crimson in the fall ; 25 

ANEMONE (Wind-Flower). A very large genus of taray lena, suitable io: bones Aaa 
cut-flowers. The flowers are borne on erect delicate stems, which gives them a most 
graceful appearance. 

A. Japonica alba. This is one of the best fall-flowering perennials ; it produces white 
flowers with a center of bright yellow stamens in See and October. ee illus- 
HceNBKONM, ORNS 18.4) 4 6 Ho, o,6 6 0 0.6 4 pt oF J te Min age 

A. Japonica elegans. A grand variety, fel Bete rose- eolored How ers 3 mores across 30 

A. Japonica rosea. Very similar to 4. Japonica elegans : 25 

A. patens Nuttalliana. A pretty border-plant; with purple flowers Rotate on erect etalies 25 

A. Pennsylvanica. Pretty white flowers with a tinge of red on the under side . . . 15 

A. sylvestris. Pure satiny white flowers, fragrant and slightly drooping. Sometimes 
known as Snowdrop Wind-flower . ney yee ost naa el cs Ne ne 25 


ACHILLEA ‘(THE PEARL.”? (The best double white hardy plant. See opposite page.) 


(See page IT0.) 


ANEMONE JAPONICA ALBA. 


GENERAL CPOE or THE UNITED STATES NURSBRueS. 113 


HARDY HERBACEOUS PLANTS, continued. 


AQUILEGIA Canadensis (Columbine). Flowers scarlet and yellow ; easily grown . . $0 15 


A. chrysantha. One of the finest plants for the herbaceous border. Blooms all summer ; 
flowers bright primrose-yellow, with long spurs eres : : yao 
A. Skinnerii. Sepals green; limb of petals yellow ; spur morneered ; very ssiiine 4 
A. vulgaris alba. Much used for cut-flowers. Flowers white 
A. [Mixed Varicties, including choice hybrids and species . 
ARABIS albida (Rock-Cress). A useful rock-plant of dwarf eae Seavbe cate white 
flowers and hoary foliage i AMAT Ce Snes 
ARIMERIA maritima (Sea-Pink). A pretty sia seat eth ae or rose avian 
A; maritima alba. - A white variety of the above : : 
ARTEIIUSIA Abrotanum Ce on A low shrub with aromatic, Teac ae ded foliage. 
Flowers yellow . 2 5h vids lens elise at tuted Neale Meee Sears 
A. Ludoviciana. A ae spades fas afte ery Frotiage : Q 
A. pontica. A plant well adapted to pot-culture as well as padeat work, vith silv ery, 
aromatic foliage. Excellent for summer carpet-bedding 


ASCLEPIAS tuberosa (Butterfly Weed). A very useful border erat cen hairy olinee 
and bright orange-red flowers. This is the most brilliant of all our native plants. 


Thrives well in dry, sunny situations . 

ASTER. These extremely handsome plants, dften mown as the MMieheleas ipaicies! male 
a very pleasing effect in borders or amongst shrubberies. The flowers are produced in 
clusters on long stems, at the time of the year when very few plants are in bloom ; use- 
ful for cutting purposes. 

A. diffusus. A very fine, spreading variety, with beautiful white blooms . 
A. Drummondi. A grand variety, with beautiful deep mauve flowers 

A. Nove Angliz. Flowers purple, with orange center. One of the finest 
A. surculosus. A free-growing variety. Flowers violet ; very large . 

A. simplex. Flowers pale blue; of compact habit . : 

A. Sibirica (Siberia). Fine species; flowers blue ; in large élustérs 5 

AUBRIETIA Eyrei. A beautiful little span: ee Per with rich violet: eeoie 
flowers. Much used for rockeries ; 

AVALEA amena. A beautiful dwarf-growing nerdy evergreen Shane) an veil Agwers a 

A. arborescens (Smooth Azalea). A good variety, with shining green leaves and light rose- 
coloreal, Hraciramnt tO . co 0 6 696 6 6 6 6 og Ble pened 6 1 ao cmc © oyoeees 
A. mollis. Flowers many-colored ; very useful for forcing as well as for shrubberies . 

BAPTISIA australis (Blue False Indigo). One of the finest tall early blue flowering 
plants in cultivation. Flowers borne in racemes at the end of the branches Bae ae 

BELLIS perennis (White Double Daisy). A pretty plant, growing 4 inches high 


BERBERIS aquifolium (Holly-leaved Barberry). A handsome evergreen shrub, with 
glossy green, spiny leaves and bright yellow flowers 


BOLTONIA asteroides. A rare and beautiful native species, Sah aster- mile flowers of a 
white color and yellow center. Grows to the height of 5 or 6 feet . es Fol ete 


B. glastifolia. Similar to the above, but has pink flowers . : 
BUXUS sempervirens (Common Box). A pretty evergreen Suan, ratte ase for eden 
CALLIRRHOE involucrata. An elegant trailing plant, with POPPY. -like flowers of a 

bright crimson color, produced in great abundance . E oo 
CALYCANTHUS glaucus (Allspice). A hardy shrub, with Bees flowers 2 inches across 


CAMPANULA (Harebell ; Bell-flower). One of the largest and at the same time most 
useful genera of ornamental-flowering hardy plants. The flowers are for the most part 
bell-shaped. The varieties offered below may be grown in any garden soil, and are 
especially good for cut-flowers or massing. 


C. Carpathica. Flowers blue, flaring bell-shaped, on long stems, produced all summer 
C. Carpathica alba. A pure white variety of the preceding 


C. grandiflora. Flowers deep slaty blue, 3 to 4 inches across when Paley expd andetl One 
of the best blue-flowered perennials, and is often known as P/atycodon or Wahlenbergra 


C. lactiflora. A fine species for the border; bears milky white flowers . 


C. persicifolia. This and its varieties are among the most useful plants for Barden roris 
Flowers pale blue, produced on a somewhat one-sided raceme . 


25 


114 GENERAL CATALOGUE OF THE UNITED STaTes NURSERIES. 


HARDY HERBACEOUS PLANTS, continued. 


CAMPANULA persicifolia alba. A grand variety, with white flowers. ...... | $o 
C. persicifolia alba plena. Compact habit ; double white flowers ; much used for forcing 
C. pyramidalis. A very effective plant for borders, with large spreading, bell-shaped 


Each 


flowers in crowded racemes 17 ge SCN A Fee op eee tase eh 
C. pyramidalis alba. A grand white variety of the preceding . oe Qo eee 
CARDATIINE pratensis plena. A desirable plant for moist situations, sometimes known 
as Cuckoo-flower. Flowers double, white and rose color . ooh abe ee 
CASSIA Marylandica (Senna). Has large pinnate leaves of a glaucous hue, and yellow 
flowers shaped like a bean blossom. This is noted for its medicinal powers ena 
CLEMATIS (Virgin's Bower). A genus of profuse-blooming hardy perennials, highly or- 
ornamental and extremely useful for covering trellises, summer-houses, old stumps, 
walls, or rock-work. Where a mass of bloom and foliage is wanted, nothing can surpass 
them. All are climbers in the following list, except the first species. 

C. Davidiana. A fine species, bearing large axillary clusters of fragrant blue, hyacinth- 
lhieesHowerslomerectehab tte ain iret tai eC ie aoe a ato Ce ; 

C. Stans. Similar to the above, but the flowers are white. Very graceful. . sai 

C. Flammula. A very vigorous climber, one of the oldest and best. Flowers white, pro- 
duced in clusters, and of a most delightful fragrance. Excellent for cutting Nia 

VARIETIES CLEMATIS JACKIIANH. This type are all large-flowered, and present 
a gorgeous sight when in full bloom: the brilliancy of the flowers is unsurpassed, and 
their profuse blooming qualities make them great favorites wherever known. We have 
a very large list of varieties, embracing all the colors, but select the following as among 
the best. Extended lists can be supplied if parties desire. (See illustration, page 105.) 

C. Albert Victor. Deep lavender, with pale bars 

C. Aurora. Double red, pink center, shaded with mauve : 

C. Andersoni Henryi. Pure white, very Fea 6 6 6 a 6 G8 0 6 Do OO 0s 

C. Jackmanni. Intense purple, very free. A standard old variety, and a great favorite 

C. Jackmanni superba. Deeper and larger than the old Jackmanni . 

C. Krao. Avery superior variety... 2-2 ts 

C. Lady Londesborough. Silvery gray, with a pale bar . 

C. Miss Bateman. White, with chocolate-red anthers 

C. Princess Beatrice. A very handsome and showy variety 

C. Proteus. Double purplish rose; an enormous flower 

C. Standishii. Deep lavender ; very fine ye, G2 ep Sa gE Oe 

CONVALLARIA majalis (Lily-of-the-Valley). A favorite with everyone, and very use- 
ful for cut-flowers; the small white flowers are very Sweet=scemted 4) ahs ina. mmm ne 

C. majalis ovalifolia marginata aurea. A variety of the above with variegated leaves 

COREOPSIS grandiflora. The flowers of this variety are especially valuable for cutting, 
being borne on long stems ; they are golden yellow, and about three inches across 

C. lanceolata. One of the finest hardy plants, with bright golden blooms on long 
wiry stems; admirably suited for cutting ; they last fresh for many days in water . 

C. rosea. The flowers are rather small, and of a red-rose color, with a yellow disk 

CRUCIANELLA stylosa. A very good plant for a low border ; the leafy stems form a 
compact mat, on which lie the numerous heads of elegant rose-colored flowers Bake 

CYPRIPEDIUM spectabile (Lady's Slipper). The finest of our native species. Tall and 
leafy ; sepals white and the full rounded tip white, tinged with a delicate rose color . 

DELPHINIUM. This is a bold and attractive group of hardy perennials, deserving of gen- 
eral cultivation. Nothing can surpass them, with their long, stout spikes of soft, pleas- 
ing colors, varying through almost every shade of blue, from the palest silvery to the 
deepest indigo, many possessing shades so finely blended as to resemble a bee. By re- 
moving the stems as soon as the flowers have fallen, a second spike will form, thus 
lengthening their flowering season. 

D. Sinense. This class of perennial Larkspur is capable of great development, the 
colors are so chaste and delicately pretty, including pure white, light blue and dark blue. 
Those who have not seen them cannot form the slightest conception of their beauty, en- 
hanced by their dwarf growth. They should be in every garden, for, if once planted, 
beautiful flowers may be cut from them from four to six months in the year. 1 foot high. 

Colors separate ; Dark Blue, Light Blue or Wikitert) is 4S) eseDeIy COZ ap2ame 
“mixed, all colors together . . - +--+ + sss: nee oe 1.50. 


20 
25) 


25 
35 


20 


25 | 


50 |i 


50 | 
ey) 
50 | 
50 | 
50 | 


5° || 
5° & 


50 | 
50 | 
20 | 
30 | 


20 


15 


20 | 


20 


5° i 


20 


I5 |) 


Sina 


Ip BEE RRR EG SRR IRS RSA VF OFS ETE IRE IE EATERS BE I 


(See opposite page.) 


DWARF EVERBLOOMING LARKSPUR DELPHINIUM SINENSE. 


BED OF SCOTCH PINKS, DIANTHUS 


PLUMARIUS PLENUS. 


(See opposite page.) 


GENERAL CATALOGUE OF THE UNITED STATES NURSERIES. 117 


HARDY HERBACEOUS PLANTS, continued. 


AAR z Each 
DELPHINIUM, Hybrid varieties. Single, allshadesof blue. ........... Boe 
D. Hybrid varieties. Double, in beautiful mixture .. . 30 


DIANTHUS (Pink). An old-fashioned and favorite border- lem heating lees brightly 
colored flowers, some with contrasting colors in concentric rings, some with a bright 
color splashed on a white ground. For borders they are essential to every collection. 


D. barbatus (Sweet William). Flowers various colors, and a general favorite. . . . . 20 
D. barbatus flore pleno. Like the preceding, but with double flowers. .. .... . 25 
D. deltoides. Flowers rose-colored, rising from grass-like tufts of foliage . . ... . 25 
D. Hispanicus. A beautiful species, senses.) in a sunny situation, and Reaniee a quan- 
tity of bright crimson flowers . . PLL 
D. plumarius plenus. The double seeilen pink, lle ipemeced etal: very Sergent 
(See illustration, page 116.) . . Mises tari yaa 20 
D. plumarius albus plenus. A double aiite Gah Md Ens ot ee OO) 
DICENTRA eximia. Flowers rose-color, in shape resembling the Bleeding: Hea Pst 25 
D. formosa. Adelicate plant, with bright red flowers . . MEE 1, 130 
D. spectabilis (Bleeding-Heart). Flowers heart-shaped, in fone Groce racemes of a 
rose-crimson color. One of the most useful border plants ............. 20 
D. spectabilis alba. A grand variety with white flowers . . . I oo 
DICTAMNUS Fraxinella (Gas-Plant). A showy plant, with erect iepiles os curious flow- 
ers which have the odor of lemon-peel .... . 3 ed ets Boats er sas ts BS 
D. Fraxinella alba. A white variety of the nreeediae Sala S . 35 
DIGITALIS gloxinioides (Foxglove). A fine variety, with large Howers ike. a (Gloxinia, 
on long terminal racemes . . PC icmerictee Bay Sores ap Cop ae at aS) se crept “DS 
D. gloxinioides alba. A fine hie OS Ray eens : Mochi oe 20 
D. gloxinioides purpurea. A very fine Bs -growing Polen oF Grsamental appearance. 
Flowers bright purple. ... . eee Loe Ae te es eet halt "26 
D. purpurea alba. A grand Hie: Pariety Ae one 20 
DORONICUII Clusii. (Leopard’s-Bane). A beautiful SPHng- silos plant arith Ren yell 
low flowers; mostly used asaborder plant. . .. . 30 
D. plantagineum excelsum. A splendid variety, ies Tenge ei yellow Rowers: on 
long stems; most useful for cutting. . . .. : j ; > 30) 
ELYMUS glaucus. A beautiful perennial grass fh BORE bine Neages! Er Ovane to the 
height of four feet ; very useful for planting in theshrubbery. . .. . taco or (25 
ERINUS alpinus. A very neat little plant for the rockery, with purple flow yers. . > ¢ 28 
E. alpinus albus. A splendid white variety... . ‘ , as 
ERYSIMUM pulchellum. A grand eer plant with sulphur Follow dewors rising Eoin 
compact tufts of dense foliage .. . 20 
ERYNGIUM ane yeHnu: Flowers imetalive purple or - amethyst color a a grand plant 
for shrubberies . . . 25 
EULALIA Japonica. The most Pomiamental ‘and. teerul grass in Gullivation: Me aves B 
feet long; deep green, flower-spikes purplish .... . a Pe et) atets 25 
E. Japonica variegata. Leaves green, marked with a Cole SINKS 5 6 c 50 
E. Japonica zebrina. Variegated, with horizontal yellow bands; odd, ad very ete 
iveon thelawn. Height 3to4feet..... legen Dino reeeee., = : : 50 
_ EUPATORIUM ageratoides (White Snake- Root. A rns aout ae with pure 
white flowers in compound corymbs .. . : Pe py ROloyeiedd 2 Soh 5 25 
E. altissimum. Flowers white, in dense cory ae Bont 3 fies hich ra ee AS Sah 20 
E. purpureum (Trumpet-Weed). A native plant with purple flowers, in corymbs . . . 20 
| EUONYMUS radicans. A very useful climber, clinging tenaciously to walls or stumps 
like the ivy, with small shining green foliage, remaining in full leaf during winter .. 20 


E. radicans variegata. Similar to the preceding in habit of growth, but has beautiful 
green and golden foliage, changing in the winter to a pretty carmine-crimson tint ; cer- 
tainly one of the handsomest foliaged climbers in cultivation, and unequalled for cover- 
inemmocksrandspaseswalllsvok buildings ears ee Ae ee 25 


| EUPHORBIA corollata (Flowering Spurge). A very free-blooming plant, with small 
flowers surrounded by five white bract-like petals. Excellent for cutting. ..... . 20 


118 GENERAL CATALOGUE OF THE UNITED StraTEsS NURSERIES. 


HARDY HERBACEOUS PLANTS, continued. 
Each 


FUNKIA (Day-Lily). Handsome plant with broad leaves, often banded with white; bears 
pretty blue or white flowers. 


F. cordata. Leaves ovate, pale green; flower white .........-... . + $025 
F. cucullata. A species with hooded leaves . . . Cea ee LO 
F. grandiflora. Flowers pure white ; leaves heart- Shen an 3 incurving edees es 835 
F. lanceolata. A good variety with long narrow leaves and white flowers ..... . 20 
F. lanceolata albo-marginata. Leaves beautifully variegated with white. . . . . . 25 
F. undulata variegata. Leaves beautifully variegated and of a wavy appearance . . 25 


GAILLARDIA grandiflora. This is without exception one of the finest herbaceous plants 
extant. Its everblooming qualities render it most distinct and valuable. The plants 
grow from 1 to 14 feet high, bearing handsome and showy flowers 3 to 4 inches across, 
of golden yellow, “with a bright ring of crimson round the center of the petals, and con- 
tinues in flower from early summer until the snow flies. For cutting purposes it is unex- 


celled ; a great acquisition. (See illustration, page 119.) . . . . . . per doz., $2.50. 25 
GALIUM Mollugo (Bedstraw). Flowers white, in terminal clusters; useful for bou- 
quets;.plants much used for rockeriesi | 2 2 77 3. 28) 2 20 
GENTIANA Andrewsii (Closed Gentian). Flowers bright blue, crowded in clusters . . 20 
GERANIUM platypetalum (Crane’s-Bill). A nice border-plant, with deep violet flowers 
of avelvety appearance. . . ; Ae tee ioucar iota io 2S 
G. maculatum plenum. Bloons Routes o a eaaeal ders oe 28 oe Une eS 
G. sanguineum. Dark red flowers; very effective in borders . . . » 25 
GEUM rivale (Water Avens). Good border-plant, with nodding Sevan orange towns: f20) 
G. rivale album. A white variety of the preceding .. . 25 
GLECHOMA hederacea fol. var. A splendid hardy trailing pent erick Saem light green 
leaves, edged around with white. Much used for vases, etc. .. . 20 
GOODYERA pubescens. Leaves seams cee veined with silver ; grows ines § in deep 
shady places . sare 20 
GYPSOPHILA paniculata. A fee. -growing plent ith very eral oie Aginere giving 
the plant a most unique appearance .. . abs iat Sout iG Micw eigen We an dle oo BO 
G. Stevenii. Flowers white, larger than the Preceding itt dete ee 20 
HELENIUM autumnale (Sneeze-Weed). A grand and conspicuous plant, rth tare flat 
lemon-yellow flowers ; grows about 4 feet high. . . . . 1g) Orbe ec. 
H. pumilum. Flowers bright yellow, produced in great Apmadanes pod CE Seer mee 5 


HELIANTHUS (Sunflower). Superb summer and autumn bloomers. The bright yellow 
flowers are borne on long stems, making them invaluable for cutting. The double var- 
ieties last a long time and are strikingly handsome. They grow well in any garden soil. 


H. atrorubens. Ray florets yellow, central ones dark red; 2 to 5 feet high. . . . . . 25 

H. decapetalus. Flowers yellow, medium size, on slender stems ......... . 20 

H. decapetalus multiflorus. Flowers larger than the preceding ... . Baca eat WA} 

H. decapetalus multiflorous Anemoneflora. A fine ee for cutting, “mires 
shaped somewhat like an anemone . . . 35a 

H. decapetalus multiflorus plenus. Avery fis denis eariety, iad very frest blooming: | 
the flowers are bright yellow, and similar in shape toa Chrysanthemum .... . 2.0) ay 

H. decapetalus multiflorus grandiplenus. Improvement on preceding; grand . . 35 | 

H. divaricatus. A useful species, producing yellow flowers in early summer... . . 20 

H. doronicoides. A coarse species, with leaves often a foot long ; flowers yellow. . . 25 

H. giganteus. Flowers bright yellow, of a medium size . . . rity vagy 2 | 

H. Maximilianus. A grand late variety; flowers bright yellow, barnes on tone stems in 
September and October; much used for cutting. (See illustration, page 106.) . . . . 20 

H. orgyalis. A pu of elegant habit, with rane. Cee cone leaves and yellow 
flowers ... aya ei ieee Meee 

H. rigidus. Tlowers solden tou ean dak Genter. 2s) <{) a0 SS pe era eee 2 © 

H. rigidus preecox. A very early variety. . Wel ee Sea EES © 

H. rigidus semiplenus. A semi-double variety ; a ‘great acquisition POM Bere EO. oe) 

H. strumosus. A tall-growing variety with medium-sized yellow flowers. . .... . 20 


HELIOPSIS levis (Ox-eye). A pretty plant, with yellow flowers about 3 inches across . 20 


HELLEBORUS niger (Christmas Rose). This isa general favorite, as it produces in 
mid-winter pure white flowers about 3 inchesacross. .......-........ 20 


oe ee IRN SD ee ED ae 


BED OF GERMAN IRIS IN VARIETIES. (See opposite page.) 


GENERAL CATALOGUE OF THE UNITED SraTEsS NURSERIES. 121 


HARDY HERBACEOUS PLANTS, continued. 


Each 


HEMEROCALLIS (Day-Lily). A section of very pretty ornamental plants with lily-like 
flowers of various colors. Very useful for planting in shrubberies or on lawns. 


H. Dumortieri. Flowes large, orange-yellow ... . - - 2 2 2 et rts $o 
H. flava. Flowers bright golden-yellow, sweet-scented 

H. fulva. The most common species. Flowers tawny yellow . 

H. fulva plena. A very superior variety with large, double flowers 

H. Kwanso. Flowers large, bronzy yellow 

H. Kwanso variegata. Similar to above, but has pesaneal Ronieeared foliage 

H. rutilans. Fine yellow flowers in early summer 

H. Thunbergii. A most desirable species, with fragrant ipoldece fallow Rowers 


HIBISCUS Californicus. A tall, stately oe of recent introduction, bearing pee Ww hite 
flowers with purple center. .....- . 


H. militaris. A variety with halberd- Peed leases pede rose- eeiored Alors 


H. incanus. A grand Cao with es white flowers; of recent introduction. (See 
illustration, page ror.) . . ie : : . 


HOLLYHOCK. (See Althea, meee 110. ) 


HYDRANGEA paniculata grandiflora. A well-known Blane with large clusters of white 
flowers; one of the very best shrubs 


HYPERICUM Moserianum (St. John’s- Wort). erad iss, an ree bright olden 
yellow flowers ; a continuous bloomer. (See illustration, page 102. ) 


IBERIS cordifolia. A neat plant about x foot high, with heads of pure ahitec ore ers 
I. saxatilis. A very dwarf-growing species, with small white flowers . 
I. semperflorens. An early variety, with sweet- -scented white flowers 
1. semperflorens plena. A handsome form with double white flowers . sea ur i 
I. sempervirens (Common Evergreen Candytuft). Valuable for cutting. Flowers white 


IRIS. A large genus of plants, with more wealth of beauty than any other class of 
hardy plants. The peculiar shape of the flower, and the elegant combinations of color, 
make them great favorites, and they can only be equalled in these eee by Orchids. 
They thrive well in moist situations, and are easy to grow . 


I. ameena. Very pleasing; deep lilac-purple, beautifully marked Te ante aa pellow 
I. biflora nudicaule. Bright, violet-purple, borne erect on slender stems. . . - 

I. Caroliniana. A fine species, with bright, blue flowers and long, narrow leaves 

I. Monnieri. An excellent plant, with fragrant lemon-yellow flowers . 

I. odoratissima. Flowers light-blue, delicately scented ; very fine 

I. pumila. A dwarf variety, with small, bright, lilac- -purple flowers 


I. pallida. A grand variety, having pale-blue flowers, ce aces netted ite ania na 
the fragrance of orange blossoms . ec Be eye aye 


I. pallida Dalmatica. Lavender-purple Rowers: very i foes Q ERTS. 

I. pseudo acorus (Water Flag). Large, yellow flowers, with thin, prewar veins 

I. pseudo acorus variegata. Flowers golden-yellow ; foliage oe with white . 
I. setosa. A handsome species, with bright, lilac flowers : 

I. Sibirica. Flowers lilac-blue, veined with violet on light pound at the pase : 

I. Sibirica sanguinea. Large, purple flowers, veined white. (See plate, page 123.) 
I. tridentata. Large flowers, marked with mauve-purple and w hite 


IRIS GERIMANICA (German Iris). This section includes the European v arieties, with large, 
bright, glaucous foliage, and large flowers, generally three to four on a stem, and 12 to 
20 inches in height. Thy include nearly all the colors obtainable in a flower, and 
should be in every collection ; bloom in May and June. (See illustration, page 120. ) 


I. Flavescens. A grand sulphur-yellow variety, beautifully veined with purple . 
I. L’Innocence. Flowers white, slightly tinged with purple and orange . 

I. Mad. Chereau. A grand feathery white variety, with fine violet edges 

I. pallida speciosa. Large, purplish violet flowers; very fine . rates 

I. Ulysses. A grand golden-yellow flower, beautifully veined with w ie : 

I. Virgie. Flower large ; pale lavender-blue, veined with purple . 


I. [Mixed Varieties, in all varieties; suitable for aa in shubberies, aoe Enassie, or 
wild garden : . 50 : o 0 6 oo < ology 


122 GENERAL CATALOGUE OF THE UNITED States NURSERIES. 


HARDY HERBACEOUS PLANTS, continued. 


Each 


IRIS K4EMPFERI (Japan Iris). This section includes varieties from Japan, with bright- 
green foliage, and flowers of almost every shade of color. They require a moist situa- 
tion, where they will grow two to three feet in height ; flowering season, June and July. 


Price, to color, including White, Light-Blue and Dark-Blue, single and double. . . $0 35 


I. KAEMPFERI, Mixed Varieties 
LATHYRUS lIatifolius (Everlasting Pea). A very vine dlochinete “iia of climbing Hepes 
It blooms very freely in clusters of dark rose-colored flowers : : : SURE 
L. miger. A very fine variety, with deep dark rose-colored flower 
L.. rotundifolia. Has flowers of a beautiful pink shade. Very pretty 
L. maritimus. A useful climber with large purple flowers : 
LEPACHYS pinnata. Similar to Rudbeckia ie Flowers large, light “gjellone ie 
ray florets much drooping . 
LIATRIS scariosa (Button Snake- ROE) Is ste rate Fortes ses with purale Aout : 
L. spicata (Blazing Star). Flowers purple, about one inch across . 
LOBELIA cardinalis (Cardinal-flower). Flowers brilliant red, of elegant shape a ana erat 
borne on a tall spike. It grows best. in moist situations ‘ 
LOTUS corniculatus. Flowers bright yellow, changing to orange elas with age. Plant 
of a creeping habit, admirably suited for rock-work BUNGE hoger 
LYCHNIS alpina. A charming plant with bright pink flowers in a compael terminal head 
L. Chalcedonica. A showy border plant, with heads of rosy scarlet flowers; 2 to 3 feet 
L. Viscaria splendens. A fine variety, with bright crimson flowers of a superior type . 
LYSIMACHIA Nummularia (Moneywort). A fine, useful plant of creeping habit, with 
bright yellow flowers, for covering barren places where grass will not grow . : 
MENTHA piperita (Peppermint). Fragrant foliage, much used in medicine . 
I. viridis (Spearmint). The well-known mint, used for seasoning fae! 
MONARDA didyma (Horsemint). One of the most showy and useful boric planer color 
bright red, surrounded by bracts which are tinged a dark blood-red as Rein RRS ee 
I". fistulosa (Wild Bergamot). Flowers produced in heads of lilac-purple AEN As 
MYOSOTIS elegantissima (Forget-Me-Not). Deep sky-blue flowers, in great profusion 
I. palustris semperflorens. A great improvement; flowers large, with good stems, 
and fine for cutting; both the above varieties grow best in moist, shady situations . 
CENOTHERA fruticosa (Evening Primrose). Very showy : produces bright a flow- 
ers, 114 inches in diameter ; open in the evening, and are fragrant . ‘ 
. fruticosa major. A large-flowered form of the preceding ; a fine plant fio massing in 
shrubbery, producing flowers in great profusion for three months sak 
CE. taraxacifolia. Flowers white, turning reddish as they fade; foliage like a Dendtlion. 
CE. Youngii. A very fine variety, with bright yellow flowers; very decided . ; 
OPUNTIA Rafinesquii (Prickly-Pear).. Flowers large, bright yellow, sometimes with ned 
center ; joints 9 to 10 inches long . : 
O. vulgaris (Common Prickly-Pear). Blowers yellows p alle edible : Fens brow and flat 
OSMUNDA regalis (Royal Fern). A large-growing variety, fronds often 5 feet long ; suc- 
ceeds best in a wet situation ; sometimes known as the Flowering Fern ioe (eas teas rips 
PAEONIES, Herbaceous. Old established favorites, long neglected but now growing in 
popularity ; their immense flowers, backed by a heavy shining foliage, present a beautiful 
appearance in the early spring months. Forcutting they are invaluable in their season. 
P. varieties to color, all double. Crimson-Lake, Crimson, Crimson-Red, Rose, Dark 
Rose, Light Rose, Light Rose Blush Center, gio Dark Rose ee ee se! Pink, 
Dark Red, Pure White... . 8g) 0 bo S15} KO 


P. mixed. Assorted, ina ees. of varieties ; good calles 

P. officinalis. The old-fashioned dark crimson variety, double . . 

P. tenuifolia. A distinct sort, with elegantly divided fennel-like foliage ‘and ‘deep c carmine 
single flowers ; one of the most attractive . 

P. tenuifolia plena. A double-flowering variety ‘of the preceding, with large, ‘full double 
deep crimson flowers ; a dwarf compact grower, and an elegant sort . : 

PAEONIA arborea (Tree-Pzony). These species, natives of Japan, are a grand maeiitiors to 

a garden; they do not die down to the ground like the herbaceous sorts, but make fine 
bushes 3 to 4 feet in height, covered in spring with immense flowers, and present an 
elegant appearance. 


P. Moutan. The old well-known variety, with light rose semi-double flowers 


20 


25 
25 
25 
35 


25 
20 
20 


20 


20 
25 
20 
25 


15 
15 
15 


20 
20 


15 


25 


20 


25 
25 
30 


25 
25 


35 


50 
25 
25 
35 


75 


75 


"VANIOQONVS VOINAAIS SIXL 


(‘Iz1"ased 99S) 


AS IMs 


. 


>” 
ft 


me 


* 


T(-a8ed] 0j1soddo 99S) 


GENERAL CATALOGUE OF THE UNITED States NURSERIES. 125 


HARDY HERBACEOUS PLANTS, continued. 


PEONIA arborea, Reine Elizabeth. An elegant new variety, of which we have a 
fine stock. One of the finest Tree-Pzonies grown. The flower is extraordinarily 
fine, of globular shape, with broad satiny petals of a splendid salmon-pink, glowing 
with scarlet ; blossoms nine inches in diameter. Two-year grafted plants . ... . $1 


P. named varieties. We have an elegant assortment of fine named varieties, embracing 


all colors. Good strong plants ..... . bo A 


PAPAVER (Poppy). An admirable border-plant for all purposes. The tall-growing species 
make fine bright-colored masses, while the dwarf varieties are excellent for edging. Of 
very easy cultivation, and their bright, showy, blooms are very desirable for cut-flowers. 

P. alpinum. A species of rare delicacy and beauty ; flowers sulphur, rose and white ; 
foliage fern-like ; nanan G MOINES 6 5 6 Gu ool Be oe 6 0 8 8 Be Bee 
P. bracteatum. Very showy blood-red, with distinct black center ; height 4 feet 
P. involucratum maximum. A fine variety ; flowers large, red, with a black spot at 
the base of each petal; height medium. (See illustration, page 124.). .- ee eee 
P. nudicaule. A beautiful dwarf perennial; flowers orange, yellow and white, very 
graceful ; grows one foot high ; excellent for edging, close; dense grower ; the blooms 
are fine for cut-flowers a oy Ba Caetae BaP Oe ey Gis, otal dency cae ee 
P. orientale (Oriental Poppy). One of the showiest nardy perennials, producing flowers 
5 to 6 inches in diameter, of a deep scarlet color, with a dark spot at the base of each 
petal ; stem strong and hairy ; height, 2 to3feet .. +--+ +--+ +--+ 
P. orientale semiplenus. Similar to above, with semi-double flowers of rich crimson 
P. Parkmanii. A fine bold-growing plant with large flowers of a rich red color, with 
black blotches in the lower part; a grand plant for borders ; 2% to 3 feet ane 
P. pilosum. A very free-flowering species, with large flowers of a salmon-red color, 
having white blotches at base of petals; height 17% to 2 fee here rms Mab lets) es 

PARDANTHUS Sinensis. A fine plant for shrubbery borders ; flowers orange, borne on 
tall branching stalks during August and September. Foliage resembling the Iris . 

PASSIFLORA incarnata (Passion-Flower). A hardy climber; flowers fragrant, petals 
white, corona having a double circle of purplerays. .. .---- +++ ++ ss: 

PENTSTETION barbatus Torreyi. A very striking plant, growing in tall clumps 3 feet 
high, with deep scarlet flowers . a arte rere le wig rer es tg wh 

P. diffusus. Flowers purple, on stems 1% feet high, thickly set and blooming nearly the 
entire summer ==) ae 5 6 oe 8d fd a) ie hoe O08 00 Oey Nts NCU Dy Oui aC ani amec mee ane 
P. levigatus digitalis. One of the finest tall-growing white-flowering border-plants ; 
flowers tube-shaped and borne in great profusion. Very ornamental, and fine for cutting 
P. pubescens. A smaller-growing variety with spikes of lilac flowers in early summer ; 
Ineo: 3B (OQ 4 ooo 0 ob po oo DOO eee oo OD oe URE 

PHALARIS arundinacea variegata (Ribbon Grass). A very ornamental and useful grass, 
finely marked with white ; height 2% feet . : rar U veyeniy-§ Jeeich, ieectP/S, A oa ey “Ye 

PHLOX. These well-known plants are among the most satisfactory of Hardy Perennials, 
and are admirably suited both for borders and massing. Some varieties are dwarf and 
suitable for rockeries or the front of borders, while others grow to the height of 3 feet 
or more. They are very easy to cultivate. The Paniculata varieties are simply grand, 
the blooms being produced in great profusion in large clusters, on long stems, and are 
very effective in summer and early fall. 

P. ameena. A favorite border variety, with pink, star-like flowers. April and May . 

P. Carolina. A very useful plant, with reddish purple flowers... .....-...: - 

P. decussata (maculata). A sweet-scented variety, with purplish flowers ; very similar 
to the Paniculata varieties . ee rey en epesr gs) ten cr ats ss 

P. glaberrima. Flowers deep rose, borne on slender stems; June . 

P» ovata blowers reddish punplevm|time meeantrnn Ny 

P. setacea. A neat trailing species, with light green foliage, which is entirely hidden 
with a profusion of deep pink flowers in early spring; fine in edging or rockwork . 

P. reptans. A fine creeping variety, with violet flowersin spring .......-- - 

P. stellaria. A fine plant, growing a foot high, and having a large white flower 
with pink eye, in June . Dok be Oe Oi0,56 4h ae. NRO ec ae me 

P. subulata (Ground or Moss Pink). A very dwarf variety, with moss-like foliage and 
pink flowers; excellent for edging or borders, rock-work, or planting in masses on 
slopes ; succeeds where grass would not cara : 

P. subulata alba. A beautiful white form of the above . 


50 


tole) 


30 
25 


30 


20 


25 


30 


50 


25 


20 


35 


25 


25 


25 


20 


15 


25 


15 


20 


126 GENERAL CATALOGUE OF THE UNITED SratTes NURSERIES. 


HARDY HERBACEOUS PLANTS, continued. 


Each 
PHLOX PANICULATA Varieties— 
Croix de Worms. A grand white variety with a lavendar cross... 1... +. + - $0 25 
J.H. Slocum. Flowers large ; deep rosy pink, with scarlet eye ee 2G, 
Jeanne d’Arc. White, vermilion eye; a very striking a 25 
Larend. White, mottled with delicate pink : 25 
Mad. Selamac. Light rose, scarlet eye ; flowers borne in very large clusters 25 
Mad. P. Langier. Flowers deep rosy pink, with bright vermilion center . 25! 
Michael Buckner. A tall-growing, bright crimson variety ; very effective . 25 
Pandere. Large purple flower, edged with white . Swat 25 
Pen Thebro. Flower delicate rose, with bright scarlet eye . : 25 
placida. Flowers pale pink, rose center; produced in extra large clusters ; 25 
Richard Walter. Large white variety, with deep crimson eye. . 25 
The Pearl. Flowers large, ae white; excellent for cutting, lasting “better ‘than any 
variety in cultivation 5 25 
IMixed varieties, in numerous colors, Excellent for planting in masses, shrubberies 
or wild garden . . . . . $1.50 per dozen, $10 per Ioo. 15 
PHYSOSTEGIA Virginica (Obedient Plant). An elegant, erect aan with flesh-colored 
flowers, blooming allsummer ; height 2 feet . aie BO) 
POLESIONIUM czeruleum (Jacob’s-Ladder). An elegant plant, fit ‘graceful felaee and 
erect stems ; flowers bright blue with yellow stamens, borne in clusters in spring; 2/2 feet 20 
P. ceruleum album. Similar to the above, with white flowers; both fine for cutting 25 
P. reptans. Dwarf species, forming dense clumps; clusters of blue flowers in spring . 25 
POLYGONUM cuspidatum (Knot-Weed). A tall leafy plant, best grown as an isolated 
specimen, as its bushy habit and handsome foliage are very effective ; flowers produced 
in feathery white racemes all summer 25 
P. Sachalinense. A handsome bushy plant, of foie fratliers to ine iprocatting | aS) 
POTENTILLA. A very interesting class of plants of strong growth, producing an auue 
ance of flowers of the most brilliant and effective colors. Very wonderfully attractive. 
P. Mixed Hybrids . Ta on yeas aise eames ames arnceuea cr Gg! i ¢ 25 
POTERIUM Canadense. A robust-growing branching plant, with ornamental leaves ana 
white flower-heads. Fine for single specimens : 25 
PRIMULA (Primrose). No collection of spring flowers is complete fino’ a eee BE ieee 
charming little plants; a little care covering in the late fall will protect them from 
the severe weather of winter, and the great number of flowers produced will more than 
repay you for the extra trouble. They are not as generally grown as they should be. 
P. Sieboldii. Very useful for rock-work or choice border ; good for forcing, producing 
large heads of showy flowers, varying from pure white to deep rose; very pretty . 35 
P. vulgaris. The English Primrose, in variety of colors 20 
PYRETHRUIIS. These beautiful plants are probably the best fon eatdos ollinrss pone 
perfectly hardy and very free-blooming. The cut blooms, which closely resemble a 
well-shaped Aster or Chrysanthemum, are borne on long stems, and, with their 
fern-like foliage, are suited for all kinds of decorations. (See illustration, page 127.) 
P. ROSEUISI, double varieties, named— 
Argentine. Flowers pure white, rather small See HEAT ae a me ive deo 30 
Capt. Nares. Beautiful, deep purplish crimson flowers ; a grand variety . 30 
Celia. Very bright pink ; a strong grower 3 St tea ksts eee ee 30 
Deesse. A delicate flesh-colored bloom of great beauty : 30 
Florentine. Flowers blush-white; one of the best . . : 30 
Mont Blanc. A very popular large white variety, of good habit . 30 
Imbricatum plenum. Deep carmine, tipped white ; very double 30 
La vestale. White, beautifully tinged with lilac . . ; 30 
Ne plus ultra. A strong-growing variety, with blush white flowers . 30 
Ormonde. Very fine rosy red . es Crees ecules 30 
Sambanburgh. Very large, extra- ‘double white 30 
White Aster. Pure white; fine form . 30 
[Mixed Double Varieties, im assorted colors 25 
P. ROSEUM, single varieties, named— 
Aquillus. Beautiful rose-lake color . ! 25 
Lord Lansdowne. Cherry rose; very fine ! 25 
Neptune. A grand variety, with large maroon flowers. 25 
Ochroleuca. Flowers sulphur-yellow : 25 
Princess of Wales. Flowers very large, of a beautiful flesh color . 25 
Hae Sart athe eaten 4.6 20 


Iixed single varieties, in various colors 


(See opposite page.) 


AND SINGLE, 


DOUBLE 


UM, 


VARIETIES OF PYRETHRUM ROSE 


ee 


PYRETHRUM ULIGINOSUM. THE GIANT Daisy. (See opposite page.) 


GENERAL CATALOGUE OF THE UNITED STATES NUuRSERIES. 129 


HARDY HERBACEOUS PLANTS, continued. 


Each 
PYRETHRUI1 lacustre. An erect, branching plant, producing, in the fall, a profusion of 
large, pure white, daisy-like flowers, on long stems. . . o 6 oo & ont BH 


P. uliginosum. A tall, handsome species, blooming in the fall; large white flowers 
like a Marguerite, and taking the place of that flower in the fall. For florists and cut- 


flower purposes it is very MONA, ca 6 oe ne PO Hoe Ss oe oUH eeb eo & 25 
RATMONDIA pyrenaica. A fine plant for pot or rock-work, with bright purple flowers 
in spring . I ted ge Ae eB cele e+ 35 
RUDBECKIA (Cone-flower). A group of very bright and easily grown plants, and indis- 
pensable in every collection ; fine for massing and cutting. 
R. fulgida. Rays orange-yellow, disc dark purple; 2to3feet... 30 


R. laciniata. A tall-growing species, with disc and petals pale yellow : height 3 to 4 feet 25 
R. maxima. Distinct; foliage bluish green; large flowers; disc dark, petals yellow; 


drooping, giving the flowers an elegant appearance ; height 5 to 6 feet : 30 
R. speciosa (Oxeye Daisy). A splendid plant, bearing in the greatest profusion flowers 
of orange-yellow, with dark purple disc ; requires sun ; 2 to 24% feet 25 


R. subtomentosa. Petals yellow, disc dark brown ; fine for border; height 4 to 5 feet . 30 
RUELLIA ciliosa. A pretty plant, bearing a succession of large purplish flowers during 


summer and fall; height3 to 4inches. .. . - eee Petr tee ests : 30 
SALVIA pratensis (Sage). A fine low border blue-flowering plant, producing spikes of a 
splendid blue continuously from May to July. Fine for cutting ; height 2to3feet . . 25 
SANGUINARIA Canadensis (Blood-Root). A pretty spring flower ; plant in clumps in 
the wild garden. Flowers white, foliage ornamental ; jverelnte © rE 5 6 6 oo oo 8 eS 
SANTOLINA incana. A pretty low-growing plant for edging, the entire growth being 
covered with silvery hairs; height 6to8imches ..----- +++ ++ sss - > 20 
SCABIOSA Caucasiaca. Flower-heads very large, pale blue; in bloom from June to 
eect eneipnmeatootn ee wae es ee ey 8 
SCOLOPENDRIUIM vulgare (Hart’s-tongue Fern). A bushy, broad-leaved fern of easy 
growth and ormamental.appearance 5 2. 2 2 ee 25 
SEDUI1 (Stone-Crop). An elegant plant for rock-work and borders; has fleshy leaves 
and bright flowers. 
S. carneum. Pink stem, forming large mats of foliage . 20 


S. Fabarium. An upright-growing variety, with soft rosy pink flowers : 10 to 18 inches 52 
S. spectabile. One of the best border-plants grown ; has pale green leaves and large 


heads of pink flowers in late summer; 1 ROOE VEIN 5 5 5 0 6 Oo A Op bo 6 6 Boma oO 25) 
S. spectabile album. Similar to above, with white HOWELS ECE Se cs fee 25 
S. spectabile fol. var. Similar to the preceding, with variegated foliage. .....- 25 


SILPHIUM perfoliatum (Compass Plant). A tall, stout-growing plant, flowers clear 
lemon-yellow ; excellent for cutting and for massing against a tall background ... . 25 


SOLIDAGO. A large genus of perennial plants, natives of this country ; best suited 
for planting in shrubberies and borders, where their bright yellow blooms of nearly 
every shade form a very pleasing contrast. They range from 2 to 4% feet in height, 


and are easily propagated by dividing the roots in early spring ..... - 20 
S. Juncea. A splendid dwarf-growing variety... .---- +--+ +++ +++: + 20 
iSallanceolatas) sbhe common Golden-Redih) 2 26-22 4) = 22> - - - 20 
S. occidentalis. A grand variety, about 4 feet in height .....+..-.-.+++ + - 20 
S. odora. The leaves of this species when crushed yield a pleasant odor . . . . . . . 20 
S. rigida. Flower heads are flat and of a very pleasing yellow COLOLMPMETE Tee 7 ae) ba, ov 20 
S. serotina. Flowers borne on long stems, in pyramidal shape ........-..- 20 

SPIRAEA (Meadow-Sweet). Fine useful and ornamental plants, with graceful foliage and 
sprays of feathery flowers ; many varieties are excellent for cutting. 
S. Aruncus. White flowers, produced in many branching spikes; 4 feet... .... 25 
S. astilboides. Flowers white, in spikes; graceful; dwarfer than above. ..... - 35 
S. filipendula. Flowers white and rose ; erect habit ; 2 to 3 feet 25 


S. filipendula plena. Pearly white double flowers, fern-like foliage, elegant for cutting 25 


S. Japonica A fine species, with symmetrical foliage and pure white flowers. . . . . . 20 
S. Japonica grandiflora. A fine addition, with larger and closer bracts of pure white 
flowers than the former . . . Sach Baan coy alec. Oe RRS oy 


S. Japonica fol. purpurea. Purple-leaved variety of the type ....-.-+.+--++ + 25 


130 GENERAL CATALOGUE OF THE UNITED States NURSERIES. 


HARDY HERBACEOUS PLANTS, continued. 


SPIRAEA Japonica aurea reticulata. Beautiful green foliage, veined yellow ... . sone 
S. palmata. Broad palmate leaves and brilliant crimson flowers . : 25 
S. ulmaria plena. Handsome foliage ; large panicles of white double flowers é 25 
S. ulmaria variegata. Similar to above, with variegated foliage : : » 2B 

STATICE latifolia. Fine for low borders; flowers bright blue, borne in ps panicles 35 

STELLARIA Holostea (Satin- Eee A semi-prostrate plant, covered in spring with 

white star-like flowers . Pa oe ane rie cant ges Meee eee ainwi tg Ys Grp os BO 

STOKESIA cyanea. Sem neta ae with solitary aster-like, bright blue flowers . 30 

STYLOPHORUNM1 diphyllum (Celandine Poppy). A pretty Dat gaa with ee oes 

and yellow, poppy-like flowers all summer . : 20 

TECOIMA grandiflora (Trumpet-Flower). A splendid elenber oof Tea umes Sraneds, 

bright orange-scarlet flowers inclusters ; fine for covering old trees, walls, trellises, etc., 50 
THERIIOPSIS Caroliniana. A fine plant for tall borders, with spikes of yellow flowers 25 
THYMUS vulgaris variegatus. The well-known Variegated Thyme ; an eres one little ee 

for borders, pots, baskets, etc.; green and gold foliage Se: yee . 20 

TRADESCANTIA (Spiderwort). Interesting and of easy growth. 

T. pilosa. Similar to Virginica, with a more hairy-like appearance . 20 
T. Virginica. A pretty border-plant, with a succession of violet-blue flowers 15 
T. Virginica alba. Similar to above, with white flowers 3 20 
T. Virginica alba major. Like preceding, with large white flowers: 25 
T. Virginica rosea. Flowers reddish purple ; distinct Me cules dail 2 Ren ge? ©) 

TRILLIUM grandiflorum (Wood-Lily). A striking plant, with oe white flowers ; foliage 

shining green ; good for forcing and cutting . Wisse dy) UO) 

TROLLIUS (Globe-Flower). Fine border-plants, not so well eowa as They Grout! be 
T. Europeus. An excellent border plant, blooming in spring, with pale yellow flowers ; 

height 6 to 12 inches ov vgalesbis a cel SOOT Nt iy ep nee ey PMS iyo tect ch te Ne a RS 25) 
T. gigantea. An erect, strong-growing variety, similar to preceding 35 
T. laxus. Flowers greenish yellow, nearly white . 20 

TUNICA saxifraga. A pretty prostrate plant, with aeneaes branching s stems s bind eal 

pink flowers ; blooms all summer; g inches. . . SOR PM eo 

VERBASCUII Pheeniceum. A useful plant, with red wines or vole flower é naar es 

VERONICA (Speedwell). A group of plants of varied colors aud habit, but of itor a 

beauty ; the leafy stems end in dense spikes of bright-colored flowers. 
V. longifolia subsessilis. Anew species from Jose: ; flowers deep rich blue, produced 
in erect spikes a foot in length . : SRP TMA Nec 2 ct” 335) 
V.rupestris. A prostrate variety, with apie of élarak ine ewer ; 20 
V. spicata. Bright blue flowers, slender spikes . aoe 15 
V. spicata alba. A fine variety for cutting ; flowers white fonts ae 25 
V. Virginica. A tall-growing variety, with long spikes of white oweres 3 to 6 feet 20 
VINCA minor (Periwinkle). Foliage shining green, creeping, flowers blue; fine for grow- 
ing under trees and barren places where grass will not grow 14, ohn ata Loe O 
V. minor alba. Similar to above, with white flowers . 20 
V. minor fl. pl. Flowers double . : : 15 
V. minor fol’ argentea var. Foliage manied ate ery nile : 25 
V. minor fol. aurea var. Foliage marked golden yellow . 25 
V. purpurea fl. pl. Double purple flowers ae : 25 
VIOLA (Violet). Favorites of the garden in every iad all countries ; some varieties are 
only spring-blooming, while others bloom the entire summer ; require shade. 
V. cucullata. <A variegated variety, with blue flowers . aire 10 
V. cucullata alba. Pure white flowers of the preceding variety 20 
V. odorata var. Sweet English violet . : : 25 
V. odorata alba. White variety of the sweet- saonted maehen viole: : : 15 
V. odorata, Marie Louise. Double, light blue, generally used by the florists . 15 
V. odorata, The Czar. Single, sweet scented, very dark blue . Brea en 205} 
YUCCA filamentosa (Adam’s-Needle). Very handsome for planting in the Tene wes 
pointed, covered with terminal hairs ; flowers white, bell-shaped, on immense spikes 35 


MOSS ENG CONX 


SPIR4A FILIPENDULA PLENA. (See page [27.) 


</ 


one of our Chrysanthemum-Houses. 


= 


iew in” 


Vv 


GENERAL CaTaLoGue oF THE Unitep States NURSERIES. 133 


—— 


brysSanthenjunjs. 


Chrysanthemums are year by year growing in popular favor, and they well deserve their 
distinction, coming, as they do, when most other flowers have passed away and bleak winter is 
approaching. At that season we doubly welcome plants with flowers of such marvelous size, and 
such great variety of form and color—yet so easy to care for and so free to bloom. 

Our collection of Chrysanthemums is admitted to be the largest and most varied in America, 
if not in the world. We each year raise thousands of seedlings, from which we are able to select 


annually a few varieties of sterling merit, and decidedly new. These we never send out until 

the second year, having found by experience that nothing is certain concerning a variety which 

has been tried one season only. This year we are able to send out a fine list of new and strik- 
ing forms, beautiful in color, and, above all, of free growth. (See NoveLty pages. ) 

Tue CULTURE OF CHRYSANTHEMUMS is very simple ; the main point is that after the cuttings 
are rooted, for which February is the best time, the plants should never be allowed to receive 
any check, but be kept in continuous growth. Care should be taken that they do not become 
pot-bound, or suffer from want of moisture, especially when grown in pots the whole season. 
Manure-water should be applied as soon as the plants become well rooted, after the last potting. 

If plants are grown outdoors, they may be planted out in May, and potted in September 
before bringing them in for protection against frost. To secure large exhibition-blooms the 
buds must be thinned, and only a few flowers allowed to each plant. 


Our Success at Exhibitions. 


Our Chrysanthemums during the autumn of 1891 won thousands of dollars in prizes, besides 
several silver cups, medals and innumerable Certificates of Merit, Diplomas, etc., at the various 
exhibitions through the country, from New Orleans to Boston, St. Paul and Canada. 

Exhibited either as plants or cut-flowers, they won amongst others the following prizes at 
the great Madison Square Garden Show, New York City. 


First prize for 12 specimen plants. 
First prize for 6 specimen plants. 
First prize for 3 specimen plants. 
First, second and third prizes for 1 specimen plant. 
First and second prizes for 1 specimen plant, white. 
First prize for 1 specimen plant, pink. 
First prize for 1 specimen plant, crimson. 
First prize for 1 specimen plant, yellow. 
First prize for 20 standards. 
First prize for ro standards. 
First prize for 5 standards. 
First prize for 1 standard. 
First prize for 15 plants. 
First prize for 20 specimens. 
First prize for 10 specimens. 
First prize for 5 specimens. 
First prize for 12 Japanese. 
First prize for 12 varieties single-flowering. 
First prize for 6 varieties single-flowering. 
Silver Cup, and a number of Certificates of Merit. 
We also won Silver Medals and a number of Certificates and First Prizes in Boston, Indian- 
apolis, St. Louis, Chicago, Milwaukee ; and, in fact, all through the country. A great many of 
the varieties received as many as eleven First Prizes outside of the Medals and Certificates won 
in England, Belgium and Germany, to detail which would take several pages. 


Doherty’s Chemical Manure for Chrysanthemums. 


Specially prepared for the cultivation of Chrysanthemums intended for Exhibition. Full 
directions for use with each packet. 50 cts. per lb., in one and two-pound canisters 


134 GENERAL CATALOGUE OF VHE UNITED States NURSERIES. 


The Cream of the Chrysanthemunys 
of 1891. 


ADA McVICKAR. (Pitcher & Manda.) A plant of strong habit, producing immense 
creamy white flowers, with broad, thick, reflexed petals. A grand variety, and one of the 
best for either specimen blooms, bush-plants, or standards. 

DR. H. A. MANDEVILLE. (Pitcher & Manda.) Flower large, full, double, bright 
chrome-yellow; petals very long and twisted, with a swirled habit—the upper incurved, 
while the lower are reflexed towards the stem. One of the grandest varieties in cultivation. 

HARRY MAY. (Pitcher & Manda.) Flower very large and deep, full, double, forming when 
well opened a massive sphere ; color deep old-gold, with occasional reddish veins; petals 
very broad, thick, and spoon-shaped. Foliage very luxuriant, thick and leathery, deep 
green ; quite distinct among Chrysanthemums. One of the most vigorous of all varieties 
in cultivation, and unsurpassed for growing either as a standard, as a bush-plant, or for 
cut-blooms for exhibition purposes. (See illustration, page 139.) 

MISS ANNIE MANDA. (Pitcher & Manda.) Flower very high and compact, perfectly 
double, incurved ; of the purest white. The numerous petals are well furnished with long 
glandular, hair-like outgrowths, giving the flower a unique appearance, far surpassing in 
attractiveness the celebrated Mrs. Alpheus Hardy. The plant is of a strong and vigorous 
habit, carrying the flower erect on a stout stem. Another great recommendation of this 
new variety is that the flower is sweetly scented. (See illustration, page 135.) 

MISS BERTHA N. ROBISON. (Pitcher & Manda.) Flower rose-pink, with red center ; 
very early, of large size and good substance. One of the earliest and best varieties for ex- 
hibition purposes, either for pot-plants or cut-flowers. 

Mrs. JOHN EYERMAN. (Pitcher & Manda.) Flower semi-globular, full, double; petals 
decidedly spoon-shaped, the lower half being tubular, while the limb is broadly expanded ; 
upper surface rose-pink, lower pale lilac. A grand variety for exhibition purposes. 

MRS. E.D. ADAMS. (Pitcher & Manda.) Flower very large; petals of medium width, 
very long, twisted, the outer ones swirled, as if the flower had been turned swiftly on its 
stem; color pure white. One of the best and most distinct white Chrysanthemums in 
cultivation. We had specimens 18 inches over the flower from tip to tip of petals. Makes 
a grand bush-plant. (See illustration, page 136.) 

MRS. W. S. KIMBALL. (Pitcher & Manda.) Flower very large, full, double; pale blush 
or creamy white, with a yellowish center , petals very broad, reflexed. One of the best for 
exhibition. (See illustration, page 140.) 

MRS. HERBERT LEON. (Pitcher & Manda.) Flower very large, full, double; pink, with 
broad reflexed petals. A very fine early variety. 

MR. A.G. RAMSAY. (Pitcher & Manda.) Flower of medum size, full center; petals 
broad ; upper surface of the expanded limb deep Indian red, yellowish at the tip; under 
surface yellowish, veined with lines of red. A grand and striking variety. 


MR. HICKS ARNOLD. (Pitcher & Manda.) A strong-growing and floriferous variety, bear- 
ing large, full, double flowers of an old-gold color, lighting up wonderfully by artificial light. 
When fully open the flower is almost spherical. The freest-growing variety known, and 
one which may be grown with success for almost any purpose. (See illustration, page 143.) 

MRS. J. HOOD WRIGHT. (Pitcher & Manda.) Flower large, full, double, of the purest 
white, with reflexed, twisted petals. A strong grower, and one of the finest early varieties 
in cultivation. 

25 cents each; the set of twelve, $2.50. 


Miss ANNIE MANDA. The sweet-scented Chrysanthemum. (See opposite page.) 


(‘PE1 o8ed 00S) “Ajol1eA ZulIaMOY-o}YM jsosie] pue jsoq oy “SsWVaY ‘dq ‘q ‘Su 


& 
A ae GH ect TORK 


KS 


GreNERAL CaTALOGUE OF THE UNITED States NURSERIES. 137 


—— -= 


General Collections of the Best 
Standard Chrysanthemums. 


Incurved. 

Each 
Camille Flammarion. Lilac-rose; very fine .. . ee ea osetia BOL 25 
H. Shoesmith. Rich bronze; a very distinct and sean variety. Se) A ater etek OF ORR) 
Ivory (Chinese). Pure white, very fine ; unexcelled for SAmiosOMs, 4.400 aoe oe US 
Jeanne d’Arc. Blush white, tipped purple; very showy . . - ; cM 5 
Mile. Camille Richard. Large flower, imbricated ; light rose arth centre oi old. pola , 5 BS 
Mad. A. Mante. Fine orange-yellow ... . apts OT AN Meee. Corns race: 25 
Mad. Darrier. Flowers a beautiful shade of bronve: len 2 WEY OHECUNE » 5 o 5 oo a BS 
Mad. Frederic Mistral. Beautiful large flowers of purplish pink... - - 0 - 7 +s + 25 
Mad. Pierre Louis Blanchard. Flowers of a pleasing shade of buff; fine... . 25 

Mrs. M. C. Madeira. Bright orange-yellow ; flower large, quite globular, and oi great 
substance .. . 5 SG. Ace cae ceca 3° yo @ Monin Slg! 106 nO Oscar in D Meine Cele] 
Notaire Boursignour. Eine bold flowers of bute Soe eRe Od ee Oke ae 
Princess of Teck. Flowers of a beautiful pink shade ; large AT CEE UE tare ker aes sy eh os aie 225) 
Yonitza. Creamy white; very large and perfect inform... - - - - ss ss ss 25 


Japanese Chrysanthemums. 


Ada LeRoy. A fine symmetrically formed variety. Petals broad and cupped, full to the 
centre ; color deep rose-pink, extra large flower. Oneof the best for exhibition purposes 25 


Ada McVickar. (Pitcher & Manda.) Immense creamy white flowers, with broad, thick, 


reflexed petals .... 5 : 5 iG ots - + 25 
A. Ladenburg. A full and extremely double variety oi immense size ; a a oe delist 

rose-pink color. . . . i oh Rd ot SOC Ou? 
Alcazar. Very large flowers & a esduical red reverse oe gold eM PHS, ae cts TS 
Beacon. Large white flower, with broad pee of heavy texture ; outer ae reflexed, 

centre incurving .. . - 25 


Belle of Orange. Large And Beautiful Aoaexs of he prightest and E chest canary ellos 5 25 


C. B. Whitnall. Flowers extremely double and of regular Chinese form; velvety 
maroon, lined a shade lighter; the only oe of this color in the class ; large and 


Veuyeeabliyaue i) oc : RP es catia #25 
Chicago. Flowers FSG reli ails Braneite to Siac ; very endsoie WE Oph em 25 
Christopher Columbus. Handsome and showy flowers of adeep dark crimson. . . . 25 
Col. Wm. B. Smith. Immense, double and high built; peas very broad and ares 

forming a solid mass of the richest bright gold-bronze . . . . - 25 
Col. H. M. Boies. (Pitcher & Manda.) Very avec rose- pink Aner. veined with a 

lighter shade; very fullcenter. ........ es aes Ieee ees ty es este fay ZO) 
Coronet. Richest golden yellow, incurving to center ; ceecasionall crimson stripes on inner 

side of petals; size immense . . . - 25 
Cortez. Large incurved flowers, with broad stiff pet AG of m ingen Color tncide, Genes 

on the outside ... . 2 : : ; F as fons a Om O95) 
Crystal Wave. Late decors ; the ower: are very jenn a Liane ; pure oie Lg, 2G 
Dr. H. A. Mandeville. Flower large, full, double; bright chrome pe petals very 

long and twisted .. . Pa ays fe Fol 25 


Dr. Covert. Bright golden- yellow, perfectly double and nicely incurving; a flower of 
great substance . . 25 


E. H. Wood. Incurving and lanely Saaped Hanes of wolety crimson; Fetes ae petals 
shaded gold, lower petals slightly reflexed ..--- +--+ ++ +++ s ss 7" * 25 


138 GENERAL CATALOGUE OF THE UNITED STATES NURSERIES. 


JAPANESE CHRYSANTHENIUNMS, continued. 


Each 
E. Hitzeroth. A magnificent extra-large flower of bright lemon-yellow. . . .. . . . $0 25 


Edward Hatch. Flowers of immense size, almost spherical, outer petals recurving 
slightly ; soft lemon, suffused with Pinkeye kee Boe Seinen er ee 
E. Lefort. Flowers composed of spiral petals of rich purple, tinged with white . : 
Edwin Molyneaux. A most distinct variety ; rich chestnut crimson, golden reverse ; 
large flowers ©. wfc ne eee 
E. G. Hill. Very large and fine flowers ; yellow, with red-shading ; an excellent variety 
Eleanor Oakley. Flowers of a beautiful shade of chrome-yellow ; very substantial and 
floriferous . ee ee Sear micon ig 9p. 60, 6. OBL LO DiGi to Bie, be 
Etoile de Lyon. Varies in color at times from pearl white to clear, soft lilac ; one of the 
largest varieties, and very beautiful . ep ee Ge iol apa een, gnise 8 8 
Frances Tarbox. (Pitcher & Manda.) Large flower, with full center; petals broad, 
convex, silvery pink, witha narrow line of pale lilac at the extreme edge ; a grand early 
flowering variety ne ah emer imma OS) ele g ih vidio to i ek ds a Oe 
Fred. Dorner. Creamy white, delicately pencilled in pink ; of good substance and large size 
George Savage. (Pitcher & Manda.) Flowers very large, pure white, with broad strongly 
incurved petals ; very solid ; a grand variety of vigorous and free-flowering habit 
George W. Childs. Deep rich velvety crimson, with no shade of brown or chestnut ; a 
grand variety ae are tr cn Meriramnlr crea 6° 8! oc (orient b) e0/ 2a" b-o 
Gold. Extra fine deep yellow ; one of the very finest for cut-flowers SUES oy Ca Shae ae 
Harry Hay. (Pitcher & Manda.) Flower very large and deep, full, double ; color deep 
old-gold, with occasional reddish veins; petals very broad and thick, spoon-shaped. 
Foliage very luxuriant, thick and leathery, deep green; quite distinct. ...... - 
Harry E. Widener. A leading yellow variety. Flowers very large. on stiff, stout, erect 
stems > bright lemon-yellow =. cel) 0Cyl inca ce 
Hazel Gallagher. Large incurving flowers of bright rose-pink, reflex of petals silvery-pink; 
very distinct ; stiff stems = | 2°97 20) ee eee 
Jessica. Thisis the earliest white Chrysanthemum in existence. Flowers average 6 inches 
in diameter, and when grown to a single flower ro inches. Away ahead of anything yet 
produced ee ee er rere to 8! oko on Ge amy! (aL sic e 
John H. Taylor. Large reflexed plumed flowers ; ground of flower white, flaked and mot- 
tled a lovely shade of pink ; strong stems, and growth of the best . igh Sigs 
Jos. H. White. White flowers of a pure globular shape , very fine “iis cee eas eye 
John Berterman. Very large flowers of pure ivory white, shading to cream at the center; 
stems strong » exquisite im form and color)" >" 2) son a ae en 
John F. Miller. A soft pleasing shade of pink ; flower f£ good size, quite double and early 
Kate Rambo. Pure white; very broad double flowers ; florets curl at the tips and slightly 
incurve ; very distinct and a strong grower AY ge) sane) aa Wels = Gets ene a mene aie: 
King’s Daughter. Pure snow white; center petals irregularly drooping , very showy, 
loose, pure Japanese style ; flowers very large, with stout stems. . .. +--+ +--+: > 
KiKu. The lower petals are broad and flat, of deep pink color ; center petals silvery-pink, 
long and tubular; large flowers, strong stem, very distinct . Peering rata 3: x0. 87 4c 
Kioto. Very large, incurved yellow ; strong and free grower ; extra fine, and good for cut 
BLOOMS ke sok ee be hide les van et) SUI RURRNes a ORNS eh) 0270 ca 
Lillian Russell. Beautiful broad petals of clear silvery-pink, incurving and forming en 
immense round balll> very early’ 4 sy. )e ey i © cy) (lyme acme a 
Louis Boehmer. (Pitcher & Manda.) One of our introductions of a former season. It 
closely resembles Mrs. A. Hardy, except in color, which is deep-pink inside and silvery- 
pink or lilac on the outside ee erm I pea yhoo vaNts: Yo: ro") oii 
Lord Brooks. (Pitcher & Manda.) A very fine incurved variety ; flowers golden-orange 
Marguerite Jeffords. A splendid ball of amber; something exquisite ....--+-+-:- 
Medusa. Has long thread-like petals of white ; one of the most distinct Chrysanthemums 
Mermaid. Very delicate bright pink ; perfectly incurving broad petals ; extra fine 
Miss Annie Manda. Pitcher & Manda.) Flower very high and compact, perfectly double, 
incurved; of the purest white. The numerous petals are well furnished with long 
glandular, hair-like outgrowths, giving the flower a unique appearance, far surpassing in 
attractiveness the celebrated Mrs. Alpheus Hardy. The plant is of a strong and vigorous 
habit, carrying the flower erect on a stout stem. Another great recommendation of this 
new variety is that the flower is sweetly scented. (See illustration, page 135) 


grand exhibition variety. (See page 134.) 


GENERAL CATALOGUE OF Tue Unirep Srares NURSERIES. 14! 


JAPANESE CHRYSANTHEMUMS, continued. 


Each 


Miss M. Colgate. (Pitcher & Manda. Flowers perfectly hemispherical, compact, with a 
full center ; petals broad, incurved. A grand pure white variety ; a strong grower and 
free bloomer ; good for all exhibition purposes Bee Ps ie casi d=: Se 

Miss Bertha N. Robison. (Pitcher & Manda.) Flower rose-pink, with red center ; very 
early, of large size and good substance. One of the earliest and best varieties for exhi- 
bition purposes, either for pot-plants or cut-flowers . nites Reloate. 6. ceo ton geeendoue 

Miss Helyett. Flowers of very pleasing shade of violet-amaranth, slightly incurving ; re- 
verse of petals shaded lighter eres oy ty eee as fens 

Miss M. Cartledge. Very large flowers of lilac-pink ; free grower and an excellent sort for 
exhibition EO rd ers oe cee reins ne eh St ae 

Miss Minnie Wanamaker. A fine creamy white incurved flower, forming a perfect ball , 
quite distinct from any white Chrysanthemum in cultivation ; of afree and dwarf growth 

Miss Meredith. A fine and distinct flower, delicately tinted blush, shaded lavender; in- 
curving so as to nearly form a globe I Nig rm ee ects lage: Us Sty IF 8 

Mrs. E. D. Adams. (Pitcher & Manda.) Flower very large: petals of medium width, 
very long, twisted, the outer ones swirled, as if the flower had been turned swiftly on 
its stem; color pure white. One of the best and most distinct white Chrysanthe- 
mums in cultivation. We had specimens 18 inches over the flower from tip to tip of 
petals. Makes a grand bush-plant. (See illustration, page 136.) egy Lean Claro 

Mrs. W.S. Kimball. (Pitcher & Manda.) Flower very large, full, double; pale blush 
or creamy white, with a yellowish center ; petals very broad, reflexed. One of the best 
Sere GRISIUNGIA gn ole a fe QUep ob ot Se OMNCIN CUE ta ecu ec age a a 

Mrs. J. Hood Wright. (Pitcher & Manda.) Flowers large, full, double, of the purest 
white, with reflexed, twisted petals. A strong grower, and one of the finest early varie- 
rion Shah GRSWEINOR 4 9G. oa 0 001 G: @ Uh tNOs te OuCRmE Ole a aie esa Pd 

Mrs. Herbert Leon. (Pitcher & Manda.) Flower very large, full, double; pink, with 
broad reflexed petals. A very fine early variety . Ne ee cs Naoto sped tr cceeoiey ROR CAED BE 

Mrs. M. F. Gallagher. (Pitcher & Manda.) Flower large, semi-globular, with full 
center ; petals deep maroon-crimson above, paler below. One of the very best dark 
SANSES no c oo @ul & 6B 6 LOG Nampa CR nite seca no sc ascii rr end a ias 

Mrs. E. D. Church. (Pitcher & Manda.) One of the earliest varieties in cultivation ; 
flowers fully double, medium size, borne on stout stems ; last long in perfection ; pink 
in various shades . St og ig) a Be Be toy <n fel ate pein CaaS UR EA a ca 

Mrs. R. Benner. (Pitcher & Manda.) Flower medium size, of a deep lilac-pink color, 
with a red center. A very striking late variety... -- +--+: - A eo A 

Mrs. T. F. Mercer. (Pitcher & Manda.) Flowers large, blush white ; petals broad, in- 
curved, the inner regularly imbricated, the outer more spreading. One of the best 
varieties for exhibition purposes, and valuable on account of its late flowering a 

Mrs. John Eyerman. (Pitcher & Manda.) Flower semi-globular, full, double ; petals 
decidedly spoon-shaped, the lower half being tubular, while the limb is broadly ex- 
panded ; upper surface rose-pink, lower pale lilac. A grand variety for exhibition pur- 
poses ce bee Oe. B lie 16.) Mimeey ute eM th er ecg ow Git ioe i ae ii ge aan 

Mrs. Dr. H. A. Mandeville. (Pitcher & Manda.) Large flower, perfectly spherical, 
with broad incurved petals of a terra-cotta yellow. Plant of vigorous habit, and 
good for exhibition purposes. . Rae he oes oe i ies Peer 

Mrs. W. H. Phipps. Pure white, large, massive flowers, with strong stiff stems ; fine 
grower, and a grand variety aes 


Mrs. Gov. Fifer. Flowers flat, with pure white broad petals, incurving when fully mature ; 
stout sjem, fine foliage oe EE ac 6 eos cote cee 
Mrs. J. W. Morrissey. A mammoth flower with full double center ; exhibited 12 inches 
across; silvery pink, inner surface of petals bright rose . ee ee ety Gas!) 
Mrs. J. L. Kearney. Flowers pearly white, shading to peach pink ; a grand variety 
Mrs. A. J. Drexel. A very early large-flowering variety, half spherical in form ; petals 
long and arranged like rays, the color is a fine example of a crimson-lake ; quite 
darisie ail EMO HOOE 6 6 6 c.g noe oo Oy a AG ONO St Ca era 
Mrs. M. Simpson. Soft chrome-yellow ; a fine example of the broad petaled, incurving 
Japanese type, showing no center; very large Sun dameeeD Pee eee ey eorert tes ee 
Mrs. Robert Craig. Pure snow white, incurved ; perfectly double ; very large in size . 
Mrs. F. Spaulding. Fine yellow flowers of great substance ; grand form caer 
Mrs. Ben. Harrison. Pearl white, inner petals lightly lined in straw color; petals broad, 
outer rows reflexed, center incurving ...-.-+-.++:+-+:> ae the ms oa: 


25 


25 


25 


25 


25 


25 


25 


142 GENERAL CatTaLocueE or THe Unirep Srares NuRSERIES. 


JAPANESE CHRYSANTHEMUMS, continued. 


Each 


Mrs. Irving Clarke. Pearly white on the margin, shading to deep rose in the center, 
which is beautifully whorled ; reflexed; very large and distinct ......... . #0 
Mrs. Langtry. White; of the largest size; good and distinct . oS GL one 
Mrs. Libbie Allen. (Pitcher & Manda.) Japanese incurved ; fine large yellow flowers 
Mrs. Grace Hill. (Pitcher & Manda.) Japanese incurved; of good form and substance ; 
delicate blush colors. i e\iy i005) coe ia! ai Ter celery Uo a ae ee aero ea 
Mrs. DeWitt Smith. (Pitcher & Manda.) Large incurved Japanese flowers; very 
double ; outer petals beautiful soft rose, changing to white towards the center; fine ex- 
hibition, varietys oie. “ain (eee hg (8 ater 00 ne Re Nae ace 
Mrs. Cornelius Vanderbilt. (Pitcher & Manda.) Flower very large, composed of a 
number of long petals of rose-madder color . Pao cul td te een lay Re cy 
Mrs. D. D. L. Farson. Very delicate pink ; well shaped flower ; fine variety . 
Mrs. Alpheus Hardy. (Pitcher & Manda.) White; the original hairy variety... . . 
Mr. A. G. Ramsay. (Pitcher & Manda.) Flower of medium size, full center; petals 
broad ; upper surface of the expanded limb deep Indian red, yellowish at the tip, under 
surface yellowish, veined with lines of red. A grand and striking variety sive 


Mr. Hicks Arnold. (Pitcher & Manda.) A strong-growing and floriferous variety, bear- 
ing large, full, double flowers of an old-gold color, lighting up wonderfully by artificial 
light. When fully open the flower is almost spherical. The freest-growing variety 
known, and one which may be grown with success for almost any purpose. (See illus- 
tration, page 143.) ay isle gL SE ING Bs el feel Se AUN RS nem a a pce 

Mr. H. Ballantine. (Pitcher & Manda.) Flower rather flat, showing the center some- 
what ; of a beautiful old gold or bronzy color . Nat ts rc SRO eee ns 2 

Mad. R. Santel. Twisted petals of bright rose-lilac, painted silver ; fine variety 

Mad. Marie Hoste. Broad petals of creamy color, slightly bordered with rose 

M. P. Mills. Beautiful large flowers of a fine rose-pink coler ; very attractive 

M. de Charagnat. Flowers bright carmine and yellow ; very showy and attractive 

M. Jules Humbert. Maroon, reflexed ; a fine bold flower of good substance . saa 

Mohican. (Pitcher & Manda.) Flowers large, of a deep mahogany color ; petals incurved, 
covering the center well when fully expanded ..........2.2....2.2... 

Nineveh or Bride of Roses. Flowers a beautiful pink shade ; large and free . 

O. P. Bassett. Large and full red flower, of the shade of the favorite Cullingfordii 

Pawnee. (Pitcher & Manda.) Flower very large and massive; Indian red, with yellow 
shadings; incurved. A fine late-flowering variety ............2..4... 

Pelican. Pure white, with large blooms; long, broad, curled florets, cut at the tips ; late, 
of medium height . BNET dee naa heh et A le eau BP ee 

Prince Karl. Flowers a beautiful shade of rosy pink; petals reflexed . 

Ramona. Japanese incurved; a very large full flower, made up of an unusual number of 
slender, long, stiff, tubular florets of a bright amber color, which are closely in- 
curved, and form a flower of great substance. Awarded first-class certificate by Mass- 
achusetts Horticultural Society 4A Soph ay pete REDEMaN Ul ge cel oo), Se Sy gc Re 

Rohallion. (Pitcher & Manda.) Japanese reflexed; of great depth, petals long, twisted, 
open at the end; of beautiful dark chrome-yellow ; strong grower and one of the most 
distinct/Chrysanthemums)knowmy 4) sheen ne oo) concern el eee 

Renee. Upper part of petals rich plum color, under side silver ; fine, incurved; a grand 
acquisition . ADEE I Cees en RCHNHLMe nce, yk, Bue eg IRE RM Ta ED hg: Now 

Robert Bottomley. Fine large white flowers; one of the most desirable varieties 

Ruth Cleveland. - A chaste and beautiful acquisition, of large size ; petals broad and cup- 
shaped ; outer rows reflexed, inner ones incurved, forming a high-built center; of most 
delicate silvery pink . cates Pai ene Bs 

Shasta. Japanese; large spherical blooms of tubular florets of pure white. Awarded 
first-class certificate by Massachusetts Horticultural Society, and in England. Dwarf- 
growing plant with stiff stem ; excellent for cutting, andlasting ......... 

Shenandoah. A fine new shade—deep chestnut brown; prize winner at Philadelphia 

Sweet Lavender. White, shaded blush, lower petals tinged with lavender ; large flowers . 

Volcanic. Canary-yellow flowers, reflexed and plumed ; reverse of petals lighter : 

Vice-President Audiguier. Flowers very large, with broad petals of a soft rose-color, 
with white points . A es yea ietate ap en tae en oO tn lub UU aS 


25 


15 
25 
25 
25 


25 


“MIONUY SHO “YN AO NAWIONdS GUVAGNVLS 


‘uoneAryno url sasodind [jv 10y UMUTeYyURSAIYD 3seq EYL 


(*P£1 oded 9a) 


A. MANDA, 


The golden 


yellow hairy variety. 


(See page 145.) 


GENERAL CATALOGUE or THE UniTED STaTes NURSERIES. 145 


JAPANESE CHRYSANTHEMUMS, continued. a 

a 

Vivian Morrel. Tender rose, of very silky texture ; petals long and straight ; a fine grower $0 
V.H. Hallock. Rosy pearl, deepening to the center ; petal long and reflexed . eas 
W. A. Manda. (Pitcher & Manda.) The Golden Yellow Hairy Chrysanthemum. Flower 
very large, of aclear golden yellow color. The plant is vigorous in growth and the 
flower is borne upright on a stout stem. This is the grandest introduction from Japan 

made during the past year, and no collection can afford to be without this variety . 

Wm. H. Lincoln. A magnificent golden yellow variety, with straight, flat, spreading 
petals ; an extra large flower, completely double and of great substance Renee bs. fs 
Wm. Falconer. A sport from Louis Boehmer ; flowers white, shaded pink; large and 
beautiful . . ellcom AEs SP ; fot Boca. ORs eNOS ot OReOr 


Reflexed Chrysanthemums. 


Bohemia. (Pitcher & Manda.) Large reflexed flowers of deep Venetian red, supported on 
stout stems ; lasts long in perfection, andis considered the best red Chrysanthemum . 

Connecticut. (Pitcher & Manda.) Of the same robust constitution as the former; the 
flowers are large, with twisted petals of deep madder, the tips white ; a striking variety 

William Holmes. Flowers large and fine ; upper part deep red, lower old gold . 


Anemone=-flowered Chrysanthemums. 


Bessie Pitcher. (Pitcher & Manda.) Deep rose, with lighter center; a grand flower . 
Duchess of Westminster. (Pitcher & Manda.) White, with sulphur disc ; florets very 
fine . er ere er nk Soc is 2 BS es Se Se 
Delaware. (Pitcher & Manda.) Large flower, pale yellow near the center ; the best ane- 
mone variety ; first-class certificate in England D4 CRU Seto eee ee 
Dove. (Pitcher & Manda.) Flowers pure white ; central petals short, erect ; ray petals 
numerous, partly incurving st Gok eo ceo) BNE SGae, RISES CO mee ec Em re 
Duck. (Pitcher & Manda.) Flower medium size, white ; the ray petals in several rows 
Mad. Chas. Leboeqe. Yellow 
Mrs. Judge Benedict. Straw yellow Pe ee ee eae a 
Pigeon. (Pitcher & Manda.) Flowers pale delicate pink ; disc petals strap-shaped, very 
numerous and crowded ; ray petals few, reflexed . 5) ot CGO a Alo! cerca oman 
The Herald. (Pitcher & Manda.) One of the grandest of the section. Flowers very 
large, bright golden yellow ; the central florets tubular, large, an inch or more long, 


netched on the rim, crowded into a compact head ; ray petals in a single row, very long, 
drooping when old 


Thorpe Jr. A most beautiful variety, of a rich, pure yellow ; flowers of an immense size 
and perfect form aa Be aes ie 


Pompone Chrysanthemums. 


Brilliant. Crimson scarlet : fine AB ewe 
Clara. Very early, white; blooms in September 5 Nice RR OS 
Crimson Perfection. Bright crimson ; one of the richest colored . 

Early Blush. White, tinted with pink; very pretty 5 ne 

Flora. (Syn., Late Flora and Yellow Perfection.) Deep golden yellow . 

Frederick Peele. Rosy lilac . ; 

Jacintha. Blush pink; free-flowering . Sera 

L’Ami Conderchet. Sulphury white; very pretty . 

Maud Pitcher. Bronze; very showy flowers 

Mignon. Pink; very free-flowering . 

Miss Phyllis Broughton. White . 

Mad. D. M. E. Piccole. Rosy lilac 5b ee ta) le ee BALe Pen On ne Car ae 
M’lle. Elise Dordan. Soft lilac-pink ; full globular bloom, very neat ; early, and dwart 
Mrs. Cullingford. White, changing to blush are 

Mad. Folwart. Pure white ; very pretty and free-flowerin 


c 
2 


(Ore, om 


2 


no 


bh oN 
Ur wu wm WN 


HHH 4H ew HY HW AW OH 
momo Ui On 


HoH OH 
UNM n on uu WN On 


HoH 


146 GENERAL CaTaLOGUE OF THE UNITED States NURSERIES. 


POMPONE CHRYSANTHEMUMS, continued. 


Orange Beauty. Orange-yellow; fine . = | 95.44.) 5) eo ee ore 
Purceys/Seediing.) dime) yellows icine naan enn nanan eee 
White Lady. (Rurerwhite sy) i) in ide. hen seein sone nee Re Uncut ollie ane a ae a 
White) Sts Crousse:, Wibites fine) 00s 0 Sse s iyi op me ne nn ee Se aPeY ets Cra ae Ie 
Single Chrysanthemums. 
Boonton. (Pitcher & Manda.) Large rose pink flower, with narrow pointed petals . . . 25 
Burlington. (Pitcher & Manda.) Flower pure white, with long tubular petals . . . . . 25 
Daisy. (Pitcher & Manda.) Fine single flower of pure white ; very symmetrical and 
artistic in shape ; grand variety for specimens. (See illustration, page 147.) . . . . . 25 
Hackensack. (Pitcher & Manda.) Meg ae flower of ya ay pink ; the petals are 
decidedly spoon-shaped . . . . 25 
Newark. (Pitcher & Manda.) Large Bae ranite aower cuit very bread and thiek Pouad 
petals ... 25 
Princeton. (eiene: & Manda, Large owen of bright golden. yellow, “eh handsome 
pointed petals . . . : Sei tee 
Trenton. (Pitcher Menda | ree pure fie owen RD narrow cointed wel . eS 


Exhibitions During the Year. 
The following Exhibitions will take place at our establishment dur- 
ing the year 1893: One of Orchids about the first part of February, 
and one of Chrysanthemums about the last part of October or begin- 


ning of November. 


As our Exhibitions have always been attended with the greatest 
success, we may decide to give other Exhibitions besides those already 
mentioned; and in order to post every one on the exact dates on 
which they will occur, we will issue special cards giving the dates, 
and also the time of arrival and departure of trains. Our Chrysan- 
themum Exhibition of last year was especially successful, in one day 
over 4,000 people having called, and the number of carriages at one 
time amounting to 259 by actual count. 

We extend a cordial invitation to all, but, if through any case 
you should not receive an invitation, ‘write for one at about the above 
dates, and the exact dates will be made known to you. We will also 


place your name on our books for future invitations, if you so desire. 


THE Daisy CHRYSANTHEMUM, showing a good type of the single fern. (See opposite page.) 


View in one of our Palm-Houses. 


GeneraL CaTaLocue or THE Unirep Srates NURSERIES. 149 


Stove and ©reenhouse 
Plants. 


Most plants are beautiful only when in blossom, which is a small part of the year; but there 


are plants which are alike attractive, decorative and beautiful in winter as well as summer. 
Such are the Palms, the Ferns and the many foliage plants of all kinds. 

Palms are among the noblest and most decorative of plants. While in our glass-houses we 
cannot approach the grandeur and magnificence of specimens growing in the open air in the 
tropics, still we can show many fine specimens from 10 to 25 feet in height, and many species 
early take on their stately form, and are as beautiful when a foot high as when twenty times that 
height. The small specimens can be used for almost any purpose—for the parlor, for the hall, 
for table decoration, etc.—while the larger ones are the grandest and most showy plants which 
can be had for decorating churches, ball-rooms, etc. 

As beautiful and almost as easy of treatment are the Tree Ferns, witb their branching, finely 
divided fronds, giving them an individuality equal to that of the Palms. Then there are the 
smaller Ferns, beautiful in color, texture and outline, and useful for all decorative purposes. 

Many varieties of plants are of easy culture in the parlor or sitting-room, or in any small 
conservatory ; and no home, however humble, should be without a few plants to brighten up 
the cheerless days of our northern winters. 

The list of plants which follows comprises a small portion of our stock, but we have included 
in this the best varieties and those most grown and easiest of culture. We are confident that 
our customers will be pleased with this selection, and by ordering any of the plants mentioned 
they are not likely to be disappointed. We publish a Price-list of Stove and Greenhouse Plants, 
which contains a much larger assortment, and is a nearly complete list of our large and varied 
stock. This Price-list is sent to any address, on application. 


We are always glad to give estimates for filling greenhouses and conservatories, and 
solicit correspondence from all who contemplate building new greenhouses or making addi- 
tions to their collections. 


Palms. 


This section includes the grandest and most decorative plants of the entire vegetable king- 
dom. While in their native habitat they grow to an immense height, and live for many years; 
most species early take on their characteristic leaves and habit of growth, and thus are beautiful 
when a foot high, as well as when twenty or forty times that height. This fact makes them es- 
pecially useful for all decorative purposes. Small Palms are much used for vases and jardiniéres 
in parlor, sitting-room or hall, and also for table decoration at dinner-parties, etc. Many species 
will stand a considerable amount of exposure and rough usage, and the dust, smoke and changes 
of temperature of the ordinary living-room do not have a deleterious effect upon them. Many 
varieties are sturdy enough to allow of their being placed on the lawn in summer, if the situation 
is not exposed to strong, cold winds. While of the general stock of Palms we have plants from 
50 cents upwards, of some of the rarer sorts we have only a few specimens, and the prices given 
below are according to the specimens. Full particulars as to size, etc., will be given on appli- 
cation 


750 GENERAL CaTaLOGuE or THE UNITED SraTeEs NURSERIES. 


Select Palms. 


ACANTHOPHCENIX crinita (47eca crinita). A Palm of very graceful habit, with 
fine pinnated fronds. The under side of the pinnulz is of a silvery glaucous color, 
and the plant is garnished with long black spines, which give it a very decorative ap- 
OVbeN In nove aiolwoted Ib eiratallc 9 Bl bl ip aifedig 07 len ONG cy%o PoAre fo, 6? v6 

ARECA Baueri (2iopalostyl’s Baueri ; Seaforthia robusta). Leaves pinnate, scaly 
or mealy on the ribs and nerves, the divisions closely set, about 2 feet long by 1% 
inches broad in large plants, rather stiff, pointed. Petioles very short, without 
spines. From NorfolkIsland. Fine hardy Palm for decoration. (See cut, page 151.) 

A. lutescens (//yophorbe Indica). Leaves long, arched, pinnate, the divisions very 
numerous ; lanceolate, pointed, rich green above and below. An elegant and fine 
species from Mauritius. One of the best decorative plantsinuse .......-. . 

A. monostachya (Bacularia monostachya ; Linospadtx monostachya). The 
‘“Walking-stick Palm,” so called on account of its stem, which rarely exceeds the 
thickness of one’s thumb. Leaves pinnate, drooping, from six inches to a foot long, 
divisions very broad, irregularly incised at the ends; dark green. From tropical 
Australia EMR ae PI AUR GEN Heh 1s. ht yas GAN OT Uy. Bribes uate cre? 10) fd Oy Ido 

A. Sanderiana. Leaves pinnate, the pinne green, marked with yellowish green 
blotches ; petioles glaucous, with a bloom. A grand addition, and one which will 
prove a very useful Palm seer iL OMe aRN Demat dt Cee 25 9 Aen ee nec 

A. Verschaffeltii (Wyophorbe Verschaffeltt?). Leaves pinnate, nearly erect, grace- 
fully arching at the top, the leaflets narrow, when full-grown 114 to 2 feet long and 
about 1 inch broad; the midribs white. A very characteristic Palm . baad 

CARYOTA. The “ Fish-tail Palm,” so called from the fact that the final divisions of the 


leaves are triangular, somewhat the shape of the tail of a fish. They are excellent 
ornamental plants, especially C. sobolifera and C. urens, From the latter species 


the natives of Ceylon obtain a sweetish liquor, from which they make a coarse sugar. 
C. odorifera and C. wens. Eitherspecies. ....-1. ..-++-+-+.- 

COCOS. A genus of elegant stove Palms, which in their native countries grow to mag- 
nificent proportions. It includes the true Cocoanut-Palm which is cultivated through- 
out the tropical world. 

C. Weddeliana. Leaves pinnate, the divisions long and narrow, green above, glau- 


cous below; stem covered with black, interlacing fibers. ‘‘ This is probably the 
most elegant small Palm ever introduced, and one that should be in every collection of 
stove plants.” (See illustration, page 150.) .. ..-. - 


GEONO/A. A genus of very elegant dwarf-growing Palms, allied to Chamedorea. 
They require plenty of heat and moisture. 
G. gracilis. Leaves pinnate, the divisions long and slender ; dark green. A graceful 
Species, of anyarching#halbity yi iy pml ie aan ec ye aC 
KENTIA. A genus of Palms allied to Areca, with gracefully recurved fan-shaped leaves. 
The Kentias will all withstand considerable rough usage, and are generally considered 
the best plants for any purposes. 

K. Belmoreana (Howea Belmoreana). The ‘‘Curly Palm.” Leaves pinnate, the 
divisions taper-pointed. The most useful of the genus for decorative purposes, on 
EVO vols de mus sobavs Joly Gg 6 6 ais 0 oo 0 0 0 9 BO 68 Slo Bal od Scents 

K. Canterburyana (//edyscepe Canterburyana), Leaves pinnate ; divisions numer- 
ous, nearly equal, taper-pointed. Astately Palm .. 1. +... -- 5 2 + see. 

K. Forsteriana (//owea Forstertana). Very similar in habit to A. Belmorveana, hav- 
ing all its fine qualities Babe ou nea tata asleiee wise kth re. eh ayy) eM oe tat oe eer Hl es a 

K. Macarthurii (2tychosperma Macarthurt’), Leaves pinnate, arching, leaflets 
truncate and unequally toothed at the end. An elegant species from New Guinea 

LATANIA. A genus of Palms with recurving fan-shaped leaves ; the stems are marked 
with circular scars after the leaves have fallen. 

L. Borbonica (Zzzvistona Chinensis). A desirable species, with leaflets very much re- 
flexed ; the petioles enclosed in a mass of fiber at the base, and with the edges armed 
with short spines. Very useful for decoration. . . 2... 1 2) ee ee ee 

PHCENIX. A genus of Palms including the Date Palm, whose fruit is well-known in 
commerce. Many grow toa great height in their native countries, Asia and Africa. 
The young plants are very suitable for decorative purposes. The leaves are pinnate, 
usually spreading and recurved. 

P. Canariensis. Much resembles 7. rwfzcola in growth, but the leaves are stiffer . 

P. reclinata. Leaves pinnate, the pinne slender, spreading. General in cultivation 


Each 


. $2 


to 


oO 


00 


00 


00 


fete) 


0O 


75 


0O 


0o 


0O 


0O 


50 


oO 
oo 


(See opposite page.) 


ARECA BAUERI. 


Cocos WEDDELIANA. (See page 150.) 


GENERAL CATALOGUE © or THE Unitep STATES NURSERIES. 153 


PALMS, continued. 
Each 
PHGENIX rupicola. One of the handsomest species of the genus. The leaves are 
pinnate, the divisions long and narrow, the lower ones reduced to flat spines. A very 
gracefully-growing Palm, and on that account very useful for decoration. . . . . . $2 50 
RHAPIS. A genus of Chinese and Japanese Palms of upright habit, with reed-like stems 
and divided leaves. 
R. flabelliformis. Stems slender ; leaves 5 to 7-parted, the segments somewhat plaited ; 
edges hairy. A low-growing species. Very useful and hardy for decoration . . . 2 00 
SABAL. A genus of Palms with spreading fan-shaped leaves ; includes several Ponenyy 
catalogued under Chamezrops or Corypha. 


S. Adansonii (Dwarf Palmetto). Leaves fan-shaped, almost circular. Stem short, 
buried in the earth. The divisions of the leaves are cleft at the apex, and are from 20 


to 30 in number. The petioles are not toothed .... . 2 00 
VERSCHAFFELTIA splendida. A magnificent and very distinct Palen ae a ed 
of Seychelles. The leaves are broad, of bright-green, deeply incised on the edge. . 6 00 
Half Specimens of any of the above, our selection. . $3 to $5 each. 
Large s¢ é6 go GC ais a . . $7 to $10 each. 
Collection of 6 Palms, ourselection, for ............ . $5. 
ae ‘t12 oe se oe oe . i 3 ; - s $10. 


Jz& For other varieties, see Stove and Greenhouse Plant Gatalogue 


Cyceads. 


The Cycads, like the Palms, are very extensively used for decorating ball-rooms, halls, etc., 
or for subtropical gardening in the summer, as well as for conservatories and greenhouses. The 
pinnate fronds, which surmount the trunk in a spreading crown, are of hard, leathery texture, 
and withstand considerable rough usage. They are of a majestic appearance, broadly spread- 
ing, slow growers, never attaining great size. The best known and most useful is Cycas revoluta. 
Our collection comprises fine specimens of many rare species, as well as all the better-known 
sorts in quantity. The prices are for plants of medium size, though we have larger plants at a 
proportionate increase in price, and are pleased to give intending purchasers full particulars at 
any time. 

CYCAS revoluta (The Sago Palm, or Palm of Victory). The best known, and a grand a 
species. The pinnate fronds grow from 2 to 6 feet long, and the pinne are about one- 
fourth inch broad, of a stiff leathery texture, dark green color. The stem is stout and 
slow-growing, but in old plants will sometimes attain the height of 6 or 7 feet. The 
‘palm leaves” used in funeral designs are leaves of this plant... . bg oe Ile) 


ZAMIA integrifolia. The ‘‘Coontie” of the southern states. A Srentmasore plane of 
the same general appearance as Cycas yrevoluta, but much smaller, and with broader 
pinne. A very fine decorative plant, as valuableas Cycas revoluta. . . . Os 75 
J-S~ We have in stock upwards of 25 other rare and valuable species of Cycads, names and 
prices of which will be sent on application. 


Araucarias. 


Evergreen cone-bearing trees from New Zealand and the adjacent islands. The branches 
are arranged in the most symmetrical manner, in whorls, giving the tree a unique and very at- 
tractive appearance. In a young state they are particularly suitable for table decoration. In 
addition to the plants offered below, we have some fine specimens, species and prices of which 
will be sent to intending purchasers. 


Each 
ARAUCARIA Cookii. An excellent variety for general purposes, having shorter frondose 
branches than 4. excelsa .. . .. . ee RE eee. ells os <p 4) on 2 (OO 


154 GENERAL CaTALoGuE or THE Unirep States NUurRSERIES. 


ARAUCARIAS, continued. 


- - Each 
ARAUCARIA excelsa. This is the best known variety, and is especially suitable for the 
conservatory and greenhouse. It lastsa long while in good condition, and is very much 
used in house decorations, as it keeps its shape in dark places better than most other 
plants. (See illustration, page 164) : . $3 00 


A. excelsa glauca. A very handsome variety with silvery leaves, which give it an ele- 
gant appearance. It is especially useful for table decoration ........... 400 
Je For other varieties see Stove and Greenhouse Plant Catalogue. 

We have an extensive collection of beautiful and rare Araucarias, names and prices of which 
will be sent on application. 


Bromeliads. 


An interesting class of plants, sometimes called Lobster Orchids, because, like so many of 
the true Orchids, they are air-plants. The leaves are hard and stiff, often spiny at the mar- 
gins, and sometimes very handsomely marked. The flowers are in long spikes or panicles, and 
are less remarkable for themselves than for the great number of bright red or yellow bracts 
with which they are intermixed. These bracts, which last a long time, give an odd and very 
distinct appearance to the plant when in blossom. 

/ECHMEA fulgens. Flowers rich red, with a bluish tip, fifty or more ina large branch- ae 

ing panicle. Flowering in August or September... .......2... 2... . $2 00 
ANANASSA sativa. The common Pineapple, cultivated throughout the tropics, and 

now considerably in Florida. The broad pointed leaves, spiny edged, are spreading, 

and trom) the center rises) themtlowerstal leurs) ly eel nen IG Is ee nnennis 
A. sativa variegata. Leaves 2 to 3 feet long ; green, broadly margined with rich creamy 
yellow, tinged with red towards the margins. A handsome plant, and one of the best 

of variegated plants for vases, etc. . . . . 5 00 


BILLBERGIA Liboniana. Sepals bright red, petals shorter, whitish at base, purple at 


the tip. Leaves crowded in a short whorl Bio tn cee Nan eC Niaein ay Demian bea Shr cai ne “Dts (Oo 
B. Morreliana. Sepals red, densely woolly, half as long as the purplish violet petals; 
leaves lanceolate, shining green on both surfaces Sics) a) LEO SURLY aol Que RIE Rar TCE O.O) 
B. rhodocyanea. Petals rose-colored at first, afterwards becoming white and later 
blue ; bracts rose-colored. The leaves green, tinged purple, and banded with white. 
The inner leaves are shorter than the outer, and all are spiny margined. A fine 
species OM Ties naan reece wee ore uescueromoe tenes cuie ay. iy edeem ty Mawatha | Bch) Gen i aE OO 
CARAGUATA lingulata splendens. An exceedingly pretty plant ; an erect stalk, 
with numerous large, brilliant scarlet bracts . Nfs : 300 


CRYPTANTHUS zonatus var. A beautiful Bromeliad from South America. Leaves 
recurved, of a coppery broze. striped yellow, changing to white. ......... 109 
ENCHOLIRION Saundersii. Leaves dark green ; upper surface glaucous, mealy, with 
violet dots; under surface violet, with green blotches. One of the finest and most 
distinct Bromeliads . . . I 50 


GUZMANNIA melionis. Leaves dark green above, banded longitudinally with purple ; 


purple below. A fine and showy plant Behera’ «Av acute ealare Bia rskiey aint a a <5 iaa TOTS 
NIDULARIUM splendens. Leaves dark green, floral ones red ; a very handsome plant; 
a native of South America . Bernat sty 2 00 


N. Binoti. Leaves light green, spotted with dark green : a very handsome variety, . 2 00 
PITCAIRNEA Moritzeana. Leaves 1 to 1% feet long, mostly without prickles; petals 
bright red or reddish yellow. Native of Guatemala eat (5 Ne eee Us an pease eet 
TILLANDSIA Lindeni vera. Flowers lilac-blue ; flower-scape a bright red. Leaves 
olive-green, recurved. A dwarf grower, and one of the most beautiful of the tribe. 1 oo 
T. fenestralis. Flowers pale yellow; flower-scape erect. Leaves broad, arched, 
concave, slightly spotted with red at the base; very fine ............. 100 
VRIESIA splendens. Flowers yellow; bracts fiery purple. Leaves from 18 inches to 
2 feet long, about 3 inches broad; green above, lighter green beneath, with dark 
transverse bands. Flower spike crowded, 2 to 3 feet high. As its specific name de- 
notes, a splendid variety. From Guiana. (See illustration, page 155.) ...... I 50 


VRIESIA SPLENDENS. (See opposite page.) 


(‘ased aztsoddo aac) 


“SUUDLInYUYy 


3. 


Be 


TO 


pure 


Sul 


19MOT 


GENERAL CaTaLocur or THE UNITED States NURSERIES. 157 


BROMELIADS, continued. 


Each 

VRIESIA fulgida. Flowers yellow, bracts scarlet ; leaves light green, beautifully diffused 
inside with soft rose: a very handsome variety Re we esc eee . $1 50 

VY. Mariz. A new and handsome variety. Flowers yellow, bracts bright scarlet, leaves 
light green ; 8 to 10 inches long 2 00 


6 varieties of Bromeliads, one of each, our selection, $5- 


J== We have over 100 varieties of Bromeliads, species and prices of which we shall be 


pleased to send on application. 
° 
Aroids. 


This very large family of mostly tropical plants includes a great number of species and 


varieties useful for decorative purposes. Especially useful and interesting is the large genus 
Anthurium. 
Each 
ALOCASIA illustris, Leaves bright rich green, with olive-black patches. From India . $3 00 
A. macrorhiza variegata. A very strong-growing variety; has large bright green 


leaves with slightly waved margins, blotched and marbled with white ; footstalks also 
streaked with pure white 


A. metallica. Leaves rich bronze color on surface ; purple beneath. A good variety 
for table decoration. From Borneo. (See illustration, page 159.) -------- 700 
A. Sanderiana. A remarkably handsome variety from the Eastern Archipelago. The 
color of the young leaves is bright, glossy green, and on the older leaves the surface 
hasa metallic blue reflection. The leaf-blade is arrow shaped, with about three trian- 


gular lobes on each side ; the basal portion with one or two smaller lobes ; the midrib, 
veins and margin are ivory white... . ees age more 


I 0O 


SR Sele Peete 2 50 

A. Sedeni. Leaves bronzy green, with distinct ivory-white midrib. . . . - - - . - 7 00 

A. Thibautiana. Leaves deep olive grayish green ; midrib grayish white, with nu- 
merous veinlets branching from it. From Borneo. This is the finest of the genus . 3 00 


ANTHURIUM. A genus of greenhouse plants with noble leaves and curious, brilliantly 
colored flowers. The bright red spathe (in some varieties white or pink) is remark- 
able for its size and brilliant color and for its lasting quality, for it remains in per- 
fection a long time on the plant. They are in bloom nearly the entire year, and 
always attract attention by their oddity and bright colors. Very useful for table de- 
coration or for a stand in parlor or sitting-room, as well as for greenhouse or conser- 
vatory ; the bright colors of the spathes afford a great relief to the green in tropical 
foliage decorations. (See illustration, page 156. ) 


A. Andreanum. A valuable species. The spathe is open, of a leathery texture, color 
an orange-red, the spadix yellowish. The flowers remain fresh on the plant a long 
time, thus making it especially valuable to florists . . - - - + 2 2 2s 2 2 00 

A. Brownii. A hybrid of our raising, of the Andreanum type. The spathe is a very 


deep blood red color, the spadix being of a bright yellow, making a beautiful con- 
trast ; handsome foliage . 


A. Clarkiana. A handsome new variety. The spathe is light red, while the spadix is 

a beautiful shade of pink, lasting a long time in ower; a valuable sort ....-- 35° 
A. crystallinum. Cultivated for its foliage, which is bright green, with the principal 

veins marked with white. The young leaves are of avioletcolor....-+---- 7 00 
A. Ferrierense. A hybrid between 4. ornatum and A. Andreanum. The spathes 

are about 5 inches long by 4 broad, bright red ; the spadix about 4 inches long, white. 

A handsome variety . eet ; we ee 2 39 


A. grande. Has very large foliage of dark green color, with ivory white veins, giving 
it a beautiful appearance ; should be in every collection... - +--+ s+ = I 00 

A.ornatum. Spathe 5 to 6 inches long, white ; spadix purplish, with white dots, 
about the same length as the spathe : 


5 ok Reo ae Ae aii F 5) OO 

A. Reynoldsiana. A beautiful new variety, which will become very popular The 
spathe is large and fleshy, of a beautiful shining shell-pink color ; spadix white and 
yellow, leaves lustrous green . : 3 50 


A. Scherzerianum. Spathe 3 inches long by 2 wide, brilliant scarlet, borne on a red 
stalk; spadix orange colored. Leaves a deep, rich green, of a leathery texture, 18 


inches long and 2 or 3 inches wide. A very compact grower, and the spathes remain 
in beauty a long time Shaan . 


158 GENERAL CaTaLoGuE oF THe Unirep Srares NuRSERIES. 


AROIDS, continued. 


Each 
DIEFFENBACHIA. These plants are among the most valued for all decorative effects. 
The foliage is large, and the various species display many beautiful effects of variega- 
tion and marking. 
D. Baraquiniana. Leaves light green, irregul: a spotted with white; midrib pure 
white. Nativeof Brazil .... . $I 00 
D. Bausei. Leaves yellowish green, ereied al jregulary Blotened ae dlavkk 
green; and profusely spotted with white .. . : . I 00 
D. Bowmanni. A large-growing variety with nen deep green Vee an eregulay 
parallel markings, of a pretty pea-green color ; one of the best known and most usetul 
species for decorative work . . 6 8 : : I 00 
D. eburnea. A pretty species, with Noles andl compact ‘petits ives iene green, 
spotted with white; stems palecinnamon ..... . : Diy el eat Co eT OO) 
D. Leopoldii. A ane species, of aes beauty. ieee: Whee ee broad mid- 
rib of ivory-white .. . : fuse FALE) |e Best OO) 
D. magnifica. Leaves shining comer green, thie! ky vi peieeea an blotches of 
TWARVte heey aires as ; : : Ae 2 50 


D. nobilis. A noble sndeiess edves ea. fein green, lprorncely ieee and boat 
with white, except at the edges, where the ground color forms a broad marginal band 2 00 


D. picta. Leaves light green, spotted with white... . I 00 
D. Neo-Guineensis. Leaves light green, striped with dar ee green, sported with grayish 

white spots; very effective. . . pp 5) 8) (29) 
D. seguine picta. A handsome Variety, font he “West mae Weaves Gane green, 

marked with pellucid white stripes . . . . : rages : I 00 
D. Shuttleworthii. A very pretty variety froin Colon tale leaves light green, ser 

a feathery white band along the midrib... . . I 00 
D. splendens. Leaves rich, velvety green, freely Parked on w een blotches fore 

ing a striking contrast to the ground color. . . . 5 : 2 00 


NEPHTHYTIS triphylla. A very pretty stove-creeper. The leven are inilfaltint, of 
a dark green shade, pao marked with greenish white, the exact oe of the 


leaf; very pretty .... I 00 
PHILLOTAENIUM Lindeni. A very aes stove- Syant sth hee arma variegated: (eves 
The leaves are light green, with a broad midrib and veins of pure white . . . I 00 
POTHOS aurea. Leaves dark green, irregularly. variegated by bands or fantastic-s naped 
blotches of creamy yellow. A very distinct and free-growing plant . . . . ; 50 
SCHISMATOGLOTTIS crispa. Somewhat resembles Dieffenbachia in areal an 
has fine grayish green leaves, edged with dark green, the midrib being a lighé color . 50 
S. pulchra. Leaves light green, blotched with numerous metallic gray spots; very 
CHECHIVE Nh. Lou ve Hieiytey is Pu ayia fer nic lem Berne ge ete uray i Pea, Ea otle Ga Nee CRN TORO) 
S. variegata. A beautiful plant of fine habit, and very pretty variegated leaves . . 1 00 


6 Varieties of Aroids, ome of each, our selection, for $5. 
12 66 66 &é 66 Gy 66 66 His. 


J For other varieties, see our Stove and Greenhouse Plant Catalogue. 


Prtcher-Plants. 


These are among the most curious and interesting of cultivated plants, and no collec- 
tion should be without a few representatives. The plants are mostly grown in a warm Orchid 
house, and hung from the rafters. The leaves are expanded into the form of a pitcher, which 
holds water in which insects are drowned, thus furnishing nutriment to the plant. From this 
fact they are called ‘‘ carnivorous plants.” 

NEPENTHES. A most interesting genus, the members of which are natives of Borneo and 
the East Indies. The pitchers are formed at the ends of the leaves, and hang downward, 
while an expansion of the leaf beyond the pitcher furnishes it with a lid. The pitchers are 
variously colored and veined, and many of the varieties are handsome. They are best 
when grown in baskets, and requirea rather high temperature to fully develop their beauty 
and oddity, (See illustration, page 160. ) 


ALOCASIA METALLICA. (See page 157.) 


; (a8ed ey1soddo 93s) “SHHINAdHEN ANY SVINAOVaAVS 


ee 


rt 
Samy 


GENERAL CATALOGUE OF THE UNITED Srates NURSERIES. 161 


PITCHER-PLANTS, continued. 


Each 
NEPENTHES ampullaria vittata. A form having relatively small flask-shaped 
pitchers, with two fringed wings and a small lid; the pitcher itself elegantly striped, 
mottled with reddish blotches on a green ground. ....--+--------- . $5 00 

N. Claytoni. A beautiful variety, with pale green leaves ; pitchers handsomely mottled 
dark red and green NE en Ee ees uk Ge i is a BOO 

N. Dominiana. A handsome garden hybrid of robust growth, with dark green leaves 
Pitchers deep green and slightly SO tte dere eeicrcss Cui cagcrictt, co 2 uh 2 OO 

N. gracilis major. <A very pretty and attractive variety, with small green pitchers ; 
Mmenidbisrslipntlysnooded 8 ney sgt 3 Go 3 00 

N. Henryana. The pitchers are about 7 inches in length, and 9 inches in circumfer- 
ence, obovate in shape, the prevailing color reddish purple, with flakes and specks of 
green, the throat lighter green with violet spots, and the mouth a rich crimson, shaded 
Sonny wilt — 5 & a & cm .@ i. Oto 2D Sees Sql ol 2 cueing 

N. Hamiltoniana. A beautiful variety, with oblong pitchers of acoppery bronze 
color, spotted with purple. Recurved lid; a very distinct variety. ..-.--+-- 5 00 

N. hybrida maculata. A free-growing variety, bearing pitchers about 10 inches long, 
profusely streaked with reddish purple on a dark green ground AS. Fea, F400) 

N. levis. A very distinct variety, with small, light green pitchers, slightly marked 
with red . I es at he 2100 

N. Mastersiana. A very pretty variety, with deep claret-red pitchers; thinly hairy, 
slightly spotted with purple ; throat pinky cream, with red spots. A distinct and 
free-growing variety Wa ee ree Fe een ey en OO 

N. Pattersonii. The pitchers of this handsome variety are elongated, bottle-shaped, 
the ground-work being green, heavily blotched with dark brown. ..-..--.-- + 300 

N. Rafflesiana. An attractive plant, with yellowish pitchers, spotted with red, and 
Shaped ilikctoei as rE enNCE NG eCira) cere 2 = fk ee Ss Ree 5 2 00 

N. Williamsii. One of the finest varieties grown. The pitchers are from 4 to 5 inches 
long, densely spotted with blood-red, the red in many cases predominating. The 
interior is also marked in the same color, the underside of the lid with reddish brown ; 

a compact grower, forming pitchers fmeehyamycsimallustate sy way eu hrs) 8 = 3) CO 
Six varieties of Nepenthes, one of each, our selection, for $15. 
SARRACENIA. In this genus the whole leaf is somewhat in the form of a pitcher. 
They are half-hardy, and should be grown in a coolhouse, but require a moist atmos- 
phere. They are decidedly interesting. (See illustration, page 160.) 

S. Drummondii. One of the best of its genus, with long erect, trumpet-shaped, nar- 
rowly, winged leaves. The leaf is hairy within, white in color, and variegated with 
purple veins. Thisspecies often produces a second crop of pitchers late in the season, 
which makes it valuable for winter growing I 00 


S. Drummondii alba. A tall-growing variety ; leaves beautifully shaded with trans- 
parentmbite @ilowewspuuplery aay) G rts a 7 ee 2 00 

S. flava. Leaves two feet long, yellow, marked with purple veins, trumpet-shaped 
A very pretty plant . 


ern RE ce tee 50 
S. flava maxima. A very distinct and handsome kind, with large pitchers and broad 

lids of a bright green color eee ey cee os tee. at, POO 
S. purpurea (Huntsman’s Cap). Has spreading leaves about 6 inches long, with erect 

hairy spathes or lamine . EPR ye cs, ee Pay Sh are els Ge 50 
S. variolaris. Leaves erect, ro inches long, trumpet-shaped ; yellowish, spotted with 

white near the summit ; lamine hairy, marked with purple veins 3 I 00 


Six varieties of Sarracenias, one of each, our selection, for $5. 


Je For other varieties, see Stove and Greenhouse Catalogue. 


Sarracenia Hybrid Varieties. 


S. Atkinsoniana. A distinct hybrid between S. fava maxima and S. purpurea, and 
partaking most of the characters of the former parent. The pitchers are long, nar- 
row and erect, green, with slight red ribs and reticulations. The lid is broad, cor- 
date, green, and marked with red ribs and veins Pao, ee, cine . $2 50 


162 GENERAL CatTaLOGUE OF THE UNITED Srares NurRSERIES. 


PITCHER=PLANTS, continued. 


SARRACENIA Chelsoni. A beautiful hybrid between S. rubra and S. purpurea. 
The leaves richly colored with crimson, of a brighter hue than those of either parents. 
The pitchers have the elongated form of .S. 7wbra with the broader dilation of S. 
purpurea, and take a position intermediate between the decumbent habit of the latter 
andthe erect erowt nok thetornnn ery iey iene iene nnn ii le eac in initiate eC ea 2 

S. Melanorhoda. A hybrid between S. Stevenszd and S. purpurea, Leaves semi-de- 
cumbent, elongated, funnel-shaped ; when mature, blood-red, veined with blackish 
crimson ; Jamina erect, crisp, reddish yellow, veined with blackish crimson. . .. . 2 00 

S. Mitchelliana. Anelegant hybrid between S. Drummondii rubraand S. purpurea. 
atis graceful in its aspect, the pitchers traversed by a profuse network of fine red 
veins, the whole changing later on to reddish crimson. The lid is undulated, with a 
bold reticulation of deep crimson-red . 


Each 


50 


S. Swaniana. A very handsome hybrid between S. varzolarvs and S. purpurea. 
It partakes most of the aspect of .S. pws fus-ea, but is more erect. The pitchers are 
slightly incurved and greenish purple, the lid and the inside of the tube being retic- 
ulated with crimson veins . 


S. Williamsii. A very distinct and striking hybrid between S. peerpureaand S. flava. 
Pitchers very broad and full, cordate, strongly marked by ribs, united by smaller 
veins ; the inside more closely reticulated with deep purplish crimson . .... . . 3 00 


Six varieties of Hybrid Sarracenias, one of each, our selection for $14. 


Je For other varieties see Stove and Greenhouse Catalogue. 

CEPHALOTUS follicularis. The Australian Pitcher-plant ; of dwarf habit and great 
beauty. Flowers small, white, borne onan erect scape. Some of the leavesare upright, 
and others have a peculiar pitcher form. A rare plant of vigorous growth . . . . . 3 00 

DARLINGTONIA Californica. A very interesting plant of low growth, with small, up- 
rigbt pitchers of green color, striped brown ; they are entirely distinct from any other 
form of Pitcher-plants, and are very muchadmired .............,.. 150 

DIONEA muscipula (Venus’ Fly-Trap). One of the most curious and most interesting 
plants in existence. The whole shape and style of the plant is remarkable, but it is 
its so-called carnivorous habit which attracts the most attention. . ........ 50 


Chinnbing Plants. 


For Stove, Greenhouse and Conservatory. 


ADAHTODA Cydonizfolia. An Excellent climber for pillars ; flowers rich white and 
job Nei bua Maun BS) oe oe of osulo ey 650 A Be 0 6 G00 6 80] 61:6 . fo 50 
ALLAMANDA Hendersoni. Beautiful evergreen stove plant, with light yellow flowers 50 
A. nobilis. Stove climber; bright yellow flowers; the throat is of little deeper tint; 
from Brazil 


Tach 


ARISTOLOCHIA elegans. Beautiful climbing plant, suited to covering pillars or trel- 
lis work 


A. grandiflora. The Duck Plant, or Pelican Flower. Of all the varieties of Aris- 
tolochia, this is the most curious; the leaves are heart-shaped and from 6 to 10 inches 
long: the fully developed flower bud measures 15 to 18 inches, and is as large asa 
good sized duck. The color of the duck is greenish yellow, and that of the full open 
flower deep wine purple, mottled with creamy white . SL GAs Oe 

A. ridicula. Has flowers resembling the face of a Monkey : 


A. ornithocephala. Has flowers with the head of a hawk and the beak of a heron, 


with the wattles of a Spanish fowl . . .. . : I 00 


ASPARAGUS plumosus. A fine decorative plant, the finely divided foliage being 
especially useful for bouquets. (See illustration, page 163.) . . . . . 75 cents and 1 oo 


A. tenuissimus. A tall-growing variety, very graceful, much used by florists for 
mantle decorations 


CHEROKEE Rose (Rosa Sinica). Fine evergreen climber ; flowers large, white, single 
Ages vest ip tah ge) Letehy Gd tal prune Siena eee mea Se 1a es, "ee Pe : .75 cents and 1 oo 
CISSUS discolor. A very pretty stove climber; the leaves on the upper surface are 


bright velvety green, mottled with white ; the under side is deep reddish purple. . . 50 


50 | 


50 | 


o o/ CO) 


ASPARAGUS PLUMOSUS. (See opposite page.) 


ca 


ARAUCARIA 


EXCELSA. 


2 ee 


(See page 154.) 


GENERAL CATALOGUE OF Tue Unirep Srares NURSERIES. 165 


CLIMBING PLANTS, continued. 


CLERODENDRON Balfouri. A beautiful stove climber, with very pretty white and ae 

7a flower, A rooal Quilon pile: 2 5 6 oa ee 7 5 ae oe . $0 50 
DIPLADENIA boliviensis. Flowers white, with a yellow throat, about 2 inches across ; 

a very handsome climber Le poole 2 pL eer eenec © memo on ee 75 
FICUS repens. A fine climber, with small glossy leaves; attaches itself to walls . 25 
HEDERA (Ivy). In varieties. A very useful class of trailing plants. ......-.- - 25 
IPOMGA Horsfalliz. An elegant rapid-growing vine ; deep, glossy rose color. . . . 1 00 

leWerriimenvery buehtblucsHowelss le. at - et 35 
I. ficifolia. Handsome foliage, purple flowers... . - +--+ ++: > 35 
JASMINUM gracillimum. Large, pure-white, sweet-scented flowers ... . 50 


J. grandiflorum. A warm greenhouse plant, with yellow flowers, reddish underneath 50 
LAPAGERIA alba. One of the most beautiful greenhouse climbers. The flowers are 


pure white, pendent and waxy . boo, eu iey toe 3 50 
L. rosea. A fine red variety. A strong, MCS (ROMIE® o 2% 0 e006 0090 ob pg 2 SY) 
L. rosea superba. A grand variety, with fine, large flowers of rich crimson . . . - 3 90 
LYGODIUM scandens (Climbing Fern). Very useful for covering bare walls in the 
fernery or greenhouse . wo ag oe th die eivho" a siGn ta gcyle Mogstct cele" Rr mam aC aC 50 
MARCGRAVIA paradoxa (The Shingle Plant). A sub-parasitical creeping plant ; very 
ani ene ee ; «SOARS 75 
MIKANIA violacea. A slender- climbing stoveplant ; native of tropical America . . . 50 
PASSIFLORA (Passion-flower). In varieties. Including varieties for stove and green- 
house; fine sorts .. . 75 


PLUMBAGO capensis (Leadwort). A beautiful greenhouse shrub, with small green 
IGAROS Binal MMAUNO-COMOTEE HOWEES 5 2 5 oo ob 95 8 Oe Be Ge 8 25 
POTHOS argyrza. A beautiful stove climber, with silvery green leaves, requiring same 
cultivation as Anthuriums. Native of Philippine Islands . Aten ie 5 he ee 
RHYNCHOSPERMUM jasminoides. Beautiful greenhouse climber of easy culture, cov- 
ered during the early spring months with a profusion of clusters of white, fragrant 
a ee nnn TEPER ca ee FS 
SELAGINELLA Caesia arborea. A beautiful climbing species from the East Indies ; of 
a peculiar bluish green color Se eed pg ee . 50 cts. to I 00 
SMILAX. The well-known climber, used so much by florists for decorations .... - 25 
STEPHANOTIS floribunda. A fine old stove climber, producing exquisite white 


flowers, Geli@oushy saomiesl » 25 oe ae ee ede ooo eo Ee ESONtON 75 
TACSONIA Van Volxemii. Very showy scarlet flowers, hanging fy (ASSIS. o oc 6 50 
TECOMA capensis. A half hardy glabrous climber; flowers orange-scarlet .... - 30 


Ferns. 


For pure beauty of foliage, nothing can equal the Ferns, and no collection of plants should 
be without a few representatives of this order. From the dwarf species, a few inches in height, 
to the lofty Tree-Fern, with a trunk 12 to 15 feet high, and with broad fronds extending nearly 
the same distance horizontally, they are alike beautiful. Many species are especially suitable 
for cultivation in jardiniéres or window-boxes either by themselves or with flowering plants 
Many varieties are cultivated extensively for cutting, and nothing else mingles so nicely with 
roses as fern fronds. For this purpose the Adiantums are especially suitable. 


Adiantums (Jatdenhair ferns). 

Each 

This genus, the Maidenhair Ferns, includes some of the most beautiful of the entire 

class. The fronds are, in general, much divided, and their stems are glossy black 

ADIANTUM Bausei. A beautiful greenhouse hybrid ; fronds from 14 to 2%4 feet long $0 50 
A. bellum (handsome). A grand variety, with tufted fronds about 4 inches long. It 
succeeds well in greenhouse or Wardian case 2S Oe eee ee oo aeeetar ni re 
A.cuneatum. The best-known variety of Adiantum, and much used with flowers No 
place is complete without it ee, sit gs a eye Ae vt 25 


166 GENERAL CATALOGUE OF THE UNITED STATES NURSERIES. 


FERNS, continued. 


Each 

ADIANTUM dolabriforme (lunulatum). A very pretty hanging variety, best suited for 
baskets. Easily propagated, as young plants form at the ends of the fronds ..... $0 75 

A. Edgworthii. Discovered in the Himalaya mountains. The fronds are narrow, the 
stem being covered with down or hair. It grows well in baskets . Blin ee ease 50 

A.excisum. Fronds 6 to 18 inches long, wiry and densely tufted. First found in 
Chili ; a splendid variety for general purposes . 5° 


A. Farleyense. Socalled from the fact that it was discovered on Farley Hill, Jamaica. 
It is perhaps the grandest variety of Adiantum, and requires stove treatment, or warm 
greenhouse. It is a strong grower, often producing fronds 18 inches to 2 feet long 
and 10 inches wide, and the young growth is often beautifully pink-tinged, shaded to 
yellow and green; it must never be allowed to get dry. No collection is complete 
without this variety. (See illustration on front cover of this Catalogue) . . . 5 ot © 


A. fragrantissima. An elegant variety. Fronds tripinnate, erect (18 to 20 inches), 
arching, broadly triangular ; pinne elegantly cut, overlapping, of a light-green color , 


very graceful and attractive .......- +++ -+++::+:: ea Le oa Gh gee 50 
A. gracillimum. One of the most graceful and beautiful of greenhouse Ferns. The 

segments are very small and numerous, on large fronds, and give the plant a very 

Charming jappeanalce aeiece siecle i secs cies nee cee 50 
A. princeps. <A magnificent stove species ;: fronds large, 12 to 24 inches long, and g to 

18 inches across the base, pendent, quadripinnate, pale greyish. A native of New 

Grenada et ete Me NG Dien oe Meee MOAN lie fe ts Gy a oaks Be een rb SO 75 
A. pubescens (hispidulum). The fronds are covered with down or hair, which gives 

itvaysomewhat peculianappeanamcer eh is Gage fee twee ec 25 
A. trapeziforme. A stove species from the West Indies. A grand exhibition variety, 

with fronds about 3 feet long and 1 foot broad. It also lasts well in the drawing-room, 

as the segments are harder than most of the other varieties He OMNI ear ings 75 
A. venustum (4. microphylium). Avery pretty variety, from the Himalayas ; fronds 

6 to 12 inches long, of a light-green color and firm texture Goultteas: as ro ellee eietetonge 50 
A. Weigandii. A very handsome variety, with tufted, short, erect fronds, after the 

style of A. beddum, but much more handsome SHEL TINGE aera ae Nepstar ey bec een 75 
A. Williamsii. One of the most beautiful of the greenhouse Maidenhair Ferns. Ina 

young state the fronds are dusted with a yellow powder. Its home is in the moun- 

tains of Pera 2226s se oe Ns Veet ects iy re See ea a te et Valea Re etn, 


Six varieties of Adiantums, one of each, our selection, $2.50. 


General List of Ferns. 


ASPLENIUM bulbiferum. A strong-growing greenhouse species, with fronds often 
measuring 2 feet in length and 10 inches broad. Young plants are often produced on 
the upper surface of the old fronds, which will root very easily in light soil. . .. . 50 


BLECHNUM spicant. A very pretty Fern, admirably suited to the greenhouse or 


Wardian case . Agar ok oe eres doin phy 0.) Suen cuts, |S ee" Da VAN teas antares 25 
DAVALLIA tenuifolia stricta. A very useful Fern, of rapid growth; well suited to 
jardiniéres and general work. Fronds g to 12 inches long 25 


D. Fijiensis plumosa. The finest of this genus. The broadly triangular, highly 
divided fronds have erect stalks, from the apex of which the pinnz radiate, almost at a 
right angle, thus presenting their whole surface to the eye ; color a bright and pleas- 
ingegreen’ |" iss) bays Lith hae) ney GS ay) Ge eee io ru eer ens ear eR ne 

GYMNOGRAMME Peruviana argyrophylla. This is probably the best of the Silver 
Ferns, having not only an abundance of white farina or powder underneath, but also 


a thinner covering on the upper surface and the stems of every frond . . ... ~~. 1 00 
LASTREA lepidota (scaly). The fronds are sub-dotted, lower pinne 5 to 6 inches each 
way ; lowest pinnules much the largest, often 3 inches long and 2 inches broad . . . 50 


LOMARIA. The Lomarias do not form very long trunks, but are handsome dwarf sorts 
of Tree-Ferns. 
L. discolor. A greenhouse species, with fronds 2 to 3 feet long and 3 inches broad. 
A native of Australia. Price on application. 
L. gibba. A well-known variety of good habit. It is much used for centerpieces for 
dinner-tables, and decorations generally. . 2. © 2 1 ee ee ee te ss 2% CO 


PLATYCERIUM ALCICORNE, 


(StTaG-HORN FERN.) 


(See page 169.) 


NEW -PTERIS. 


PTERIS VICTORLE. (See opposite page.) 


Ciclorcas 


GeneraL CaTaLoGue or THE UNITED SraTes NURSERIES. 169 


FERNS, continued. ; 
Each 
MICROLEPIA hirta cristata. A beautiful crested Fern from the South Sea Islands, 
of very graceful character and free habit of growth. The fronds droop in a charming 
manner, making it very useful Firase | WASIS gio: 6 Jal oe CGanh OND) ta Da ya Tey) Oo ae ania $0 75 
NEPHROLEPIS. A genus of beautiful and distinct Ferms, very useful for decorations . 
N. exaltata. An excellent variety, of drooping habit, suitable for rockery or baskets. 
Fronds 1 foot to 2 feet long and 4 inches broad, slightly seeded or scaly ..-.. - 
N. davalloides furcans. A beautiful and distinct crested variety of robust growth, 
sending forth numerous arching fronds from 3 to 4 feet long; of good habit and fine 
pene ici acplesp: 
N. rufescens tripinnatifida. A grand variety, with erect fronds; of very noble ap- 
pearance. It is most useful for greenhouse decoration or Wardian cases, and always 


50 


gives great Per rr eens or 7 Se es I 00 
ONYCHIUM Japonicum. A very useful Fern for table decoration ; its light, graceful 
fronds show to perfection when so used. One of the best for general cultivation . . 50 


PLATYCERIUM alcicorne (Stag’s-horn Fern). The fronds are divided into broad 
segments like a stag’s horn. This Fern is reckoned among the grandest, most beautiful 
and most extraordinary of all Ferns. They thrive well in baskets or shallow pans, 
and also when fastened to a block of wood with a little peat around the roots. (See 


Into RpAce C/A ee ye i ek ee ee ta gta ne ob OD 
P. ZEthiopicum. A variety similar to the former, except that the disk and first divi- 
sion of the fronds are broader than in P.alcicorne . . , 5 00 


POLYPODIUM aureum. Is well suited to rock-work, and thrives well under general 
peetoonec cule eMC m TAMER ere a ee ey aorts.. 
PTERIS. One of the most valuable groups, including some beautiful and useful sorts. 
P. Adiantifolia. Has very graceful and Adiantum-like foliage ; very useful for table 
pie ee 
P. argyrea. A very useful variety of strong growth and good habit, fronds measur- 
ing from 2 to 3 feet long. It is a very distinct variety, having a band of white down 


I OO 


the center of the leaves; it presents a beautiful variegated appearance. . .--- > 50 
P. Cretica albo-lineata. Very useful for jardiniéres and table decoration generally. 
Ke enivenico ee Ce ee te a ad oblong 25 
P. longifolia. The fronds are 1 foot to 2 feet long, and 4 to 9 inches broad ; oblong 
lanceolated stems; stout, erect; a inamaeOnne WAN? a o 8 ¢ 2 5.9.8 50 OG G2 8 25 
P. nobilis. A pretty, upright growing variety, with broad crested fronds; good for 
table decoration ....- - NI eee ars yee Oe re 75 
P. serrulata (Spider Fern). Fronds 9 to 18 inches long, 6 to9 inches broad, ovate 
bipinnate ; a native of Cini. i de 6 EL, BE SEERA OER CONGO ar CU Ci ee 25 
P. sulcata. A variety from the tropics, with furrowed fronds, 6 inches to 3 feet long, 
and 4 to 12 inches imendl2 weny Imem@lsonnS . 5 2 o ao 6 9 Bo 8.858 8 Oe : 25 
P. Victoriz. One of the grandest Ferns ever introduced. The foliage is neatly di- 
vided, the sterile fronds being much broader than the fertile ones The center of the 
frond is beautifully variegated with silvery white, giving the plant a most unique 
appearance. (See Alle tration ApemOSeGy mtr em eo 50 
SCOLOPENDRIUM vulgare (Hart’s-Tongue Fern). A fine old variety, very useful 
for all kinds of decorating. Grows best in cool greenhouse . ER ee he a 25 
6lkernswoureselectloniem as Care te es = = © 5 £38) 
12 . ae as ee ek nS 
2S ns ss ss ern te tS 
Tree-Ferns. 


For unique decorative effects the Tree-Ferns are unsurpassed. Being rarer and not in such 
common use as Palms, they attract more attention. We have, perhaps, the finest lot of Tree- 
Ferns that ever were collected in Australia, forming a miniature primeval forest in themselves, 
comprising a large variety in all sizes, with stems ranging from 1 ¥% to 22 feet high, 6 to 18 inches 
in diameter of stem, with spreading fronds from 3 to 18 feet across. (See illustration on fourth 
page cover.) We enumerate below some of the principal varieties, sizes and prices of which we 
shall be pleased tosend on application : 


ALSOPHILA australis. CIBOTIUM regale. | DICKSONIA antarctica. 
A. excelsa. CYATHEA Burkii. D. fibrosa. 
A. robusta grandis. C. dealbata. D. squarrosa. 
BLECHNUM Braziliensis. C. medullaris. LOMARIA discolor. 
CIBOTIUS glaucum. C. Smithii. L. Gibba. 


C. princeps. | | L. platyptera. 


170 GENERAY) CAmLoCUR or THE Unie», Sy ATES NURSERIES, 


Selaginellas. 


These plants, resembling Mosses, are very useful for decorative purposes, being treated like 
Ferns. They are especially useful for table decoration, for filling jardiniéres, etc. 


Each 
SELAGINELLA Africana (Vogelii). Atall, erect variety, with small branched leaves, 
often tinged with pink. . . . ; . Gem Gan ete Ol 25) 
S. cesia. A pretty Gales variety mith pale striwicolored leaves A well-known 
greenhouse species . . . ‘ : Ge We aells Ka etc 25 
S.caulescens. A es eons sent of F good Thee 3 stems peneraily 12 inches long, 
standing erect .. . PANO coe tine hat Moline oe) 50 
S. flabellata. A stove species @ baht green colon Di Tnliy Senin Sale Meals te Shvo igen)’ 6 35 


S. Martensii variegata. Very decorative ; of dwarf habit. Good greenhouse variety 35 
S. umbrosa. A strong-growing variety ; very suitable for jardiniéres and table decora- 


tion’ generally 2M) pee) be) ce ne ele 35. 
S. viticulosa. A stove species from Central America, with bright green leaves about 

Oana Wowk kB blig 6 a ole Go 6 8 Go Bon B06 Go oe po ee 8h a 5° 
S. Wildenowi. Leaves long, green, witha tint of blue ; stems creeping ; a stove species 

from Cochin Chima: .) 5 2 0) a aes ees ke tn eames are ge ae 35 


Six varieties of Selaginellas, one of each, our selection, $2. 


Beautiful-leaved Plants for 
the Stove-lhlouse. 


Begonia, Variegated-leaved Section. 


A large class of plants, including many very desirable varieties. For the most part, the Rex 
varieties are the best, and their numerous sorts are remarkable for the strange combinations of 
colors exhibited in the leaves. Many varieties have a reddish or greenish bronzy metallic luster 


suffused aver the surface of the leaves. 


BEGONIA argentea guttata. A tall-growing variety, with light oe leaves, having oh 
numerous silvery spots; the under sides arered .... . Bb) o 6 et. SO 
B. maculata. A very pretty variety, with narrow leaves, spotted with units Uinta 30: 
B. manicata aurea. Very fleshy stems, Dee eae green leaves with large eee 
markings. Fliowersdelicate pink. .. . 2 Re 75 
B. metallica. The leaves are produced on erect stems, onal are see a chen, purple 
metallic hue; has fine flowers also. . 2 2.) 5 2 8 ee 25: 


Begonia Rex Varieties. 
Of the very many varieties of this fine species, those offered below are the best and most 


distinct new ones. - 
Each 


Adolph Pollock. Leaves gray metallic color, spotted around edge with olive-gray . . $0 50 
Argentea hirsuta. Reddish Poe leaves, ee marked with ae ane the 


veins distinct. .... : Hoy eae 50 
Count de Limminghi. Seehht sie ery ieee es, main ine putin real Lopate eacacetaa a 50 
Duc de Brabant. A grand variety ; leaves with dark center and light ae edges, 

borne on hairy stems... .« ctv ae hea: Nee ene Nesting ne eae 50 
Louis Cappe. Silvery gray, wich road Blives -green fs Beale Pee tt Gian 50 


Louis Closson. Small metallic leaf, largely marked with porplish gray. Young leaves 
very bright. (See illustration, page 171.) . . AS ch abe aia 50 


BEGONIA LOUIS CLosson. (See opposite page.) 


PHRYNIUM VARIEGATU 


GENERAL CaTALOGUE OF THE UNITED Srares NURSERIES. 173 


BEAUTIFUL-LEAVED STOVE PLANTS, continued. 
Each 


REX BEGONIA, Lucie Closson. A beautiful variety, having small leaves, with PEE 


metallic colors beautifully interwoven and spotted with green . . . . $0 50 
Madame Siebold. Gigantic zinc-colored leaves, edged with a aaaotsh Page and 

marked with small green spots. . . . : : 1 50 
Mrs. A. Barron. Olive-green, with band of ieee reservar center a eet neers ies 50 
President Carnot. Leaves beautiful metallic green, blotched with silver .... . 50 
Roi Fernando Major. Beautiful light shining leaves, spotted with deep green . . . 50 
Voi Lactee. Silvery leaf with broad greenribs ...........2...2... 50 


Any of the above, 50 cts. each, six for $5. 


Croton (Codicunc). 


This class includes some of the most beautiful of greenhouse foliage-plants. The leaves are 
curiously variegated, usually in symmetrical patterns, with white, yellow, red, pink, etc., and 
in addition to being brightly colored, many varieties are of interest on account of the strange 
shapes of the leaves, which may be long and narrow, much reflexed or recurved, or often coiled, 
while in others they are curiously lobed or cut. Crotons are especially useful for table decoration. 


Each 
CROTON aucubefolium. A free-growing variety, with dark shining leaves with yellow 
spots, and midrib tinged with dark pink. . .. . . - ne fee i: . $0 35 
C. Andreanus. Beautiful variety; leaves green, ai Delay ee eri ame 
veins a golden yellow, changing tocrimson. . . ‘ ; 50 
C. Charlotte Rothschild. A very handsome variety ; lenges cole aped of a dees 
metallic green, midrib and veins a bright orange-scarlet ...... . is fee ty |OO: 
C. Disraeli. Leaves marked with golden ribs and veins on a dark green ground 
Broad leaves, somewhat halbert shaped. . . . . 50 
C. elegans punctatum. Leaves narrow, and Avante: 12 facies tone. peamtirally spaied 
withigoldviey ceneia)= 2) hoe : : 35 
C. interruptum. Long, narrow- feayed: var fen ty, feares someting onesie eqistede 
surface dark purplish green, crimson midrib. . . . . Brace ete cece eae 35 
C. maximum. A splendid ae with dark shining hesceet eoea midrib, and 
blotched with yellow .. . es : I 00 
C. nobilis. A very pretty Geena, th fiona ee es ; upper Sunt: ace a eal green, epotted 
crimson and yellow, underneath bright scarlet. . ; Nee geen TOM. ae 75 
C. pictum. Leaves oblong, 6 to 9 inches long, ground color: wich scuinGon, Seeeuiarty 
blotched and spotted with bright green and Binciae ee eo al. : af os . 75 
C. Queen Victoria. A free-growing variety, with rich ee yellows le: aves mottle d 
with green ; midrib magenta, changing tocrimson . . . 50 
C. variegatum. One of the best, with light green leaves Denueieully, ered! te 
white 5 2. : 3 sg Mow ae a ae eR : 50 
C. viridis. Weanes devil green, nih vellow wie Memeo vers eee cee oi yg ee 35 
6 varieties of Crotons, one of each, our selection... 5 5 a eetils 
12 “e “e oe “6 “6 “ce at eee $8. 


J For other varieties, see our Stove and Greenhouse Plant Catalogue. 


Draceena (including Cordyline). 


Valuable stove foliage-plants of stately habit, with upright, spreading or recurved, broad 
rich leaves, which in most species are variously banded or striped with red, purple or silvery 
white. This variegation, which gives a distinct individuality and beauty to the plants, is most 
marked in a young state. In some species the color will be laid on in the form of longitudinay 
stripes, in others it is a broad marginal band, while in others it appears as irregular blotches 


or transverse bands. 
Each 
DRAC/ENA amabilis. Leaves 24 to 30 inches long and 4 or 5 inches wide; ground 
color glossy green, marked with pink and yellowish white. A very striking plant . . $1 00 


D. bella. Small leaves; purplish, marked with red; a very pretty sort. . . . . . . I 00 


174 GENERAL CMUOC US OF as Usa STATES NURSERIES: 


BEAUTIFUL-LEAVED STOVE PLANTS, continued. 


Each 


DRACZENA Cantrelli. A hybrid between D. excelsa and D. terminalis, Leaves oblong, 
taper pointed, of a bronze-green color, the older leaves with red border, the younger 
ones with an irregular border of pink, flushed with red. One of the most vigorous 
and free-growing varieties, growing rather tall, with the leaves erect. One ‘of the 
finest colored Draceenas in cultivation ... . 5 4 Gi 


D. Draco (Dragon-Tree). This very fine species is very praeer all Spee young. Sater 
are few better ornaments for conservatory than well-grown specimens of this plant . 3 

D. fragrans. One of the best for decorative ee Leaves a beautiful deep 
green, lighter in the younger growth : Melt c 

D. hybrida. Deep green, margined rose, changing hid age to deep rose ain creamy 
white in the young leaves .. . 8 : : : I 

D. indivisa. Leaves 2 to 4 feet iene and I to2 Grohee wide! acuminate ; cole ‘dank 
green, without variegations. A very useful plant for decorative purposes, the leaves 
drooping outward in a very graceful manner. From New Zealand ese 

D. Lindeni. A variety of D. fragrans, but differing from that in having ems of 
varying shades of yellow and yellowish white the whole length of the leaves, the 
body color of which is a bright ae Very useful for decorative purposes. (See 


illlustration, page 175.) .. . : : baa eee hen 0,73 
D. Mad. Heine. Foliage ios ere iment ee yellows A anal _strongrarowing 

new variety, with reflexed leaves. . . 5 : I 
D. Massangeana. A variety of D. fragrans, with bread leaves! ae Seine with 

white. Like D. fragrans, it isa valuable decorative plant .... Futeohbtea sey aeneet 06 


D. Neo=Caledonica. Leaves dark green, purplish at the base; the extreme margin 
also purple, in the young leaves pink. This is one of the finest and most useful of 


Draceenas, on account of its fine habit and hardy qualities . i apie 
D. Norwoodiensis. One of the finest of its class. Leaves a Beal phage! of green, 
margined carmine, striped red and yellow ; a fine sort . . . . 2 dete pee abel 


D. rubra. A very useful variety, stands ee usage well ; leaves Geom oa or 
bronzy and crimson . ‘ ; é 

D. Shepherdi. Leaves peoad: ae channeled: wetttalles, ithe margins 5 oh nists are 
tiuted with a bronzy orange, which continues up to the marginal portion of the lower 
half of each leaf. The leaves color gradually, the younger ones being green, with the 
portions which are tinted in the old leaves of a lighter shade ee 

D. terminalis. The original of a number of the best varieties; a native of the Semis 
Sea Islands. Leaves tapering towards each end; color a dark or brownish green, 
with red variegation. An old favorite, and one that is used very largely ; 

D. terminalis stricta. A variety of the above; the leaves when young are bright 
green, changing to a deep rich red in the center when older; very handsome... . 1 

D. Youngi. A strong and rapid grower, and very desirable. The leaves are broad, 
somewhat spreading, light green, marked with deep red and flushed with rosy ; in the 


older leaves changing toa bronzy tint . 
6 varieties of Draczenas, one of each, our selection... . $3- 
12 66 66 “se 6 “se 6é Sh AD gece $8. 


Je For other varieties, see our Stove and Greenhouse Plant Catalogue. 


Maranta. 


A genus of valuable stove foliage-plants, interesting on account of their beautifuny 
variegated and curiously marked leaves. 
MARANTA bicolor. Ground color ; pale glaucous green, with blotches of dark olive 
between midrib and margin ; under side HOSVRPUGDIC a meneeee . $0 


M. Chimboracensis. Leaves pee Bre with a 2S belt of site: Hen aril nhie 
An elegant species 


M. Kerchoveana. Leaves Short Ona estan | green, oafia a row of poxplish iiakoes 
on each side of the midrib . aie Mba ec 


M. Legrelliana. Very dark green leaves relieved i a 5 fhe of atte 
M. Liitzii. Leaves deep metallic green, with feathery nee ee wolet 
beneath Bae eer or etbralbean) or 2a a0 6 ue ; ; ae 


fofo) 


(ojo) 


50 


oOo 


25 


oo 


co 


75 


(ole) 


[oxe) 


75 


50 


25 


fofe) 


50 


35 
50 


59 
590 


75 


DRAC-ENA LINDENII. 


(See opposite page.) 


iy Ee Bui . s i 


ARALIA FILICIFOLIA. 


(See opposite page.) 


_GENERAL CATALOGUE OF THE: Unirep STATES NURSERIES. 177 


BEAUTIFUL-LEAVED STOVE PLANTS, continued. Behe 
Lac 
MARANTA Makoyana. A grand variety, with distinct markings. Outer margin deep 
green, the central portion semi-transparent, with oblong blotches of deep green . . . $1 00 


M. Massangeana. Leaves beautifully covered with rich markings. Outer portion 
olive-green, the middle silvery gray color, ornamented with large blotches of dark 


velvety purplish maroon ; a very neat grower . . . : 59 
M. micans. A small species of spreading habit, and quic’ thy comme dense and eat 

tiful tufts ; leaves dark shining green, with a white, feathery stripe down the center . 50 
M. Porteana. Leaves bright green, striped with white; elegant, erect-growing . . 1 00 
M. princeps. A superb large-growing species, with rich, dark green leaves, margined 

with yellowish green; purple beneath . .... . oa eee roe hon & See eae 50 
M. pulchella. Much resembles 1/7. zebrina in pederal appearance. . . 5 O 
M. Vanden Hecki. Very distinct and handsome variety; rich dark, aos green 

leaves, midrib broadly margined with silvery white . . . I 00 


M. zebrina (Zebra Plant). Beautiful velvety, light green eae es, ped anh peorce 
purple ; under side dull pple: This is a well-known variety, and for general useful- 


DESSMS.0 OfSUGDASSCO MaMa ieee tare Se Nome ara ar aos bk) ee sl ee 50 
Six varieties of Marantas, one of each, our selection, $5. 


J For other varieties, see our Stove and Greenhouse Plant Catalogue. 


Other Fine Ornamental! Plants. 


APHELANDRA aurantiaca Rezlii. A beautiful plant, having curiously twisted leaves 
which are dark green, shaded with a silvery hue between the primary veins. Flowers 
intense bright scarlet ... . I 00 

A. orientalis punctata. Flowers foriwnc yellow ; the fone pomeed Dee are aie ve 
low, with the exception of the tip, which is green, and forms a pleasing contrast; 
leaves beautifully veined and dotted with white .. . I 00 
ARALIA. Valuable decorative plants, with finely divided or ene cally foned! Pee 
of singular beauty and distinctiveness. Very useful for any decorative purpose. 
A. Chabrierii. A handsome stove-plant with very pretty pinnate, dark green leaves 
with crimson midrib, suitable for table decoration . . . I 00 
A. filicifolia (Fern-leaved), The stem and leafstalks are aeeatsh, ed ate Ww ae 
spots; crowned with deeply cut bright green leaves with ae midrib; very 


effective. (See illustration, page176.)...... 50 
A. Guilfoylei. A splendid ey from the South Bee Telanidey with beautifully var- 
iegated leaves ..... Fans avd * Bears A age 50 
A. Sieboldii. A strong-growing greenhouses SS ola large green Meavest very 
useful asa house-plant ... . . ong 5° 
A. Sieboldii variegata. A great improvement on if Stieboldis, ine Cae beng edged 
round with a white band ... . ‘ ; I 50 


BERTOLONIA Van Houttei. An Ble eout dived -growing stove- sti ont Aiea fon its 
beautifully marked leaves, which are of a deep olive-green, with magenta veins and 
pink spots interwoven ; it also has a quantity of white hairs on the surface, which give 
it a very unique appearance . . 2 00 
CAMPYLOBOTRYS Ghiesbreghtii (aesiaeannay. A erienccal stove- eaper, <a tone 


leaves; upper surface dark velvety green, with very prominent veins, under surface 


dull purple- -red; flowers yellow, but of very little value . . . 50 
C. Ghiesbreghtii variegata. An improved form of the above, aH blotches wie creamy 
white, yellow and red on the leaves. . . 75 
COSTUS zebrina. A handsome stove perennial aoners 4 in Gaus with overlapping 
bracts; leaves fleshy ; roots tuberous . . . U5) 
DICHORISANDRA Siebersii. A beautiful stove ieshaceaus perennial aa ing Ger: 
green leaves, with white midrib and margins; very effective... . I 00 
D. undata. Broad, dark green leaves, with longitudinal bands of green neueds ath 
silver. The leaves are much undulated, and of a uniform purple on the under side. 1 00 
D. ceerulea. Leaves dark green, lanceolata, flowers blue... . £ 00 
ERANTHEMUM albo-marginatum. A very handsome stove-plant, ait fees broadly 
margined with white, and irregularly suffused with gray; very effective .. . 50 


E. Eldorado. Leaves yellow, mottled and veined with green; a native of Peimnesia s 50 


178 GENERAL CaTrALOGUE or THE UNITED STATES NURSERIES: 


BEAUTIFUL=LEAVED STOVE PLANTS, continued. 


Each 
ERANTHEMUM purpureum. A beautiful yee the leaves and stems of which : 
are dark lurid purple ... . EM ERE RONSO 

E. nerium rubrum. teenies Shemed eee shaded light andl cael green, and 
blotched with yellow, changing toa reddish purple... . . . I 00 


FICUS. A very useful genus, to which the well-known India- rapper tree, 2 us Ghastiian 
belongs. Their leaves are of a leathery texture, glossy green, and the plants are Mey 
useful for all decorative purposes. 


F. elastica. This splendid plant is very extensively grown, and isa good house-plant 50 
F. elastica variegata. A beautiful variegated form of the above. Agrandhouse-plant 2 50 


F. Indica. A good greenhouse plant, with small, round, dark green leaves. . . . . . 50 
F. Parcelli. A very ornamental stove-plant, with beautifully variegated leaves . . . 1 00 
F. quercifolia. A stove variety, with leaves very much the same shape as the oak . . 1 00 
FITTONIA argyroneura. A species of stove evergreen trailing poe with vivid green 
leaves, interlaced with a net-work of pure white veins .. . : Piet. 25 
F. Verschaffeltii. Pave leaves of dark Eee midrib and veins, Ae teal An | 
elegant species .. . : a 25 | 
HOFFMANNIA refulgens. A meet “emt th green Micaves suitineed ait weal made: 
part of leaves reddish... . a 50 


PANAX Victoria. A distinct Poricetede Heaved store: eirabs (ihe teaves Ponmne a done) 
plumy, gracefully recurving mass of foliage. Native of South Pacific Islands. Very 
useful for table decoration. (See illustration, page 180.) . . . 50 

PANDANUS. Valuable decorative plants from the East Indies, commonly alied Stoner 
Pines, on account of the leaves being, in most species, arranged spirally on their axes. 

P. Veitcht? is a very useful species, the leaves being marked with white. 


P. caricosus. Of dwarf habit, branching at the base, with narrow glaucous leaves. . 1 00 
P. graminifolius. A pretty dwarf-growing variety ; leaves 12 to 18 inches long, with 
spines on the margin and underneath rib . . . 50 
P. Javanicus variegatus. A plant of great beauty, oh lon, narrow variegated 
leaves, slightly pendulous, armed with white spines on the edges... . Spe aOO) 
P. utilis. A very useful variety, with rong gery leaves, armed with red ie A 
good house-plant ... . 0 ; 50 
P. Veitchii. A grand plant, <T long, narrow variegated aces ey seen as a 
house-plant .. Sepsis les aaa ae eon) OO 


PAVETTA Borbonica. A penutieal arn Someone stove seme, The leaves are 6 to 10 
inches long; ground color dark olive green, thickly studded all over the surface with 


white’spots, which are shaded with a very light green ; midrib bright salmon red . . 5 00 
PEPEROMIA argyreia (Saundersii). A handsome plant of compact habit, with thick, 
fleshy leaves of a metallic white hue, and veins bright green. A native of Brazil . . 35 


PHRYNIUM variegatum. A beautiful stove herbaceous perennial, with variegated 
leaves 6 inches long, borne on long, fleshy stalks. yee suitable for fine table 
decorations. (See illustration, page 172.) .... . : ype 75 


SANCHEZIA nobilis. A lovely stove-plant from Ecuador, with leaves of a Tinea 
green color, syipes with white; the form and habit of the plant are particularly 


attractive .. Eee aoe a Pct Th ie hue en TRH Aare Moola Galo are bio 1 O/.'d 50 
TRADESCANTIA discolor. A ee Ce nee with thick, fleshy green leaves, as 
ple on the under side .. . ; 25 
T. fuscata. A stove-plant oR lege sion 6 mene: oar ered with aloe aes : 75 
6 varieties of Foliage-Plants for Stove-house, one of each, our selection, $2.50. 
12 oe ce 6é 66 66 e¢ ‘6 ee $6.00. 
24 “sé ¢é 46 “6 66 66 é sé $12.00. 


JENKINTOWN, PA., March 6, 1592. 
The Chrysanthemums arrived in splendid condition, and are larger than expected. Many thanks for extras- 
H. VAN GLG@DEN, 
Gardener to Dr. H. M. FISHER. 


OFFICE OF WASHINGTON LIFE INSURANCE Co., 
CoRTLANDT StT., NEW YoRK, March 16, 1892. 
The Chrysanthemums arrived safely, and are in every way entirely satisfactory. W. HAXTON. 


(See opposite page.) 


PANAX VICTORLE. 


oie Saaeane ees 


GENERAL CATALOGUE oF THe Unirep Srares NURSERIES. 181 


Beautiful-Leaved Plants for Green=- 
bouse or Coollbouse. 


Each 
ABUTILON Thompsoni. A very free-growing decorative shrub, suitable for greenhouse 
or for planting out in summer. The leaves are light green, and very much spotted 
withyellow. .. . eee ore th chi ak awe: adie) s $OU2S 
AGAPANTHUS umbellatus fol. var. A variegated form of the well-known African 
Lily. Leaves white, with narrow green bands; very handsome. ......... 75 
ASPARAGUS plumosus nanus. A beautiful decorative plant, the finely divided 
foliage being especially useful for bouquets. Unequalled for house culture. . . I 00 
ASPIDISTRA Ilurida. A ee erect plane with long evergreen leaves. Mes meeral 
for decorating ... 75 
A. lurida variegata. A panera fori: of the above: ane eaves Deing beautifully 
marked with pure white. (See illustration, page 180.) .... . a 2 
AUCUBA Japonica. A beautiful evergreen shrub, with ee pa green ie es, beats 
tifully spotted with yellow... . Me ¢-9 50 
CYPERUS alternifolius. An elegant preenise Fare ae compact habit, Sith 1bag, nar- 
row green leaves arranged in an umbellate manner. . . ' mae! Oe 25 
C. alternifolius variegatus. A beautifully variegated form of the above Mery use- 
ful for table decoration . . . Bah ui pepe ge emo) 
EUCALYPTUS citriodora. A plant of Senter tape sah eblong: feaves, clothed with 
glandular hairs, which emit a strong but pleasant lemon scent. . . . ae 50 
E. ficifolia. A beautiful and quick-growing plant, bearing peenincone trusses of 
crimson-colored flowers ; its leaves yield an essential oil which has proved a valuable 
febuiice nme ar eee Munem SP se ag se. 50 
E. globulus. The Australian Blue Gum Tree. A handsome decorative plant for 
greenhouses ; the leaves are said to possess anti-malarial qualities . . . Bir ayo 50 
GREVILLEA robusta. A very eau grown goliee: plant of graceful aan one of the 
best for general purposes . . . Oy BP noise Del ae OR 50 
HEDERA, in varieties (Ivy). A very heer telase of cealing pleas SE Soft : 25 
HIBISCUS Cooperi. Beautiful variegated leaves, marked with white and sik crimson 
and deep green; anelegant plant... . : : : 50 
H. Cooperi tricolor, An improved eo OE the bere : eeees teeeeeclored ; very Pere 
plant for vases in summer time. . . op oo Yo Oeoke Wah ous cee 50 
ISOLEPIS gracilis. A useful plant, with grass- like folia age ; much used for jardiniéres . 15 
LAURUS nobilis (Sweet-Bay Tree). Very useful for setting out on the lawn in summer. 
Fine standards and pyramids; price on application. Small plants. ........ 50 
LEUCADENDRON argenteum (The Silver Tree of the ore Sous) Leaves of a 
beautiful silvery white color . . . : . I 00 
MIMOSA pudica (Sensitive-Plant). So Galea on account a ihe iéav es Sica up w when 
touched or sharply shaken. . . 25 
NERTERA depressa (Bead- Plant). K Srosth creeping plant Errelly ousted a 
coral-like berries . . . ; Re ES Pee! 50 
PANICUM variegatum. ne Sisco little preenbouse ae ant ; pretty when grown in 
baskets, or for hanging over large pots, etc. Leaves white- -striped and pink-tinted . 15 
ROHDEA Japonica variegata. A beautiful greenhouse plant, somewhat resembling 
Aspidistra lur tda var ZELOL Ce aE AE Re ns arses Bee etl te ei par oy, EY SO 
SCHINUS molle. The Peruvian Mastic ares The flowers are of a yellowish green ; 
fruit a beautiful rose color, the size of peas, while the leaves have numerous pairs of 
lanceolate, serrated leaflets . . . 8 6b DOME ea. ORT Cuma ann oe 50 
VINCA maior variegata (Periwinkle) A pretty trailing plant, with light green leaves 
and white margins. ... . 3) G3 Or OF. 6 (catia GREE (onan ene chal eae an ae 25 


6 varieties of Foliage-Plants for the Coolhouse, one of each, our selection, $2.50. 
i2 “oe “ee ae «é oe “ae oe ae $6.00. 


Je For other varieties, see our Stove and Greenhouse Plant Catalogue. 


182 GENERAL CaTALOGUE Or THE UNITED Srares NURSERIES. 


Stove and Greenhouse 
Flowering Plants. 


Many useful winter and early spring-flowering plants for the greenhouse or for forcing may 
also be found in our Bulb Catalogue, which will be sent. on application. 


Azaleas. 


We are the largest dealers in this popular winter and early spring flowering plant in this 
country, and have made a careful study of the many varieties offered. We can assure our cus- 
tomers that the following are the very cream of the popular flowering varieties in demand in 
the critical New York market. (See illustration, page 183.) 


A. Borsig. One of the best double whites; a beautiful and chaste flower. 
Apollo. Brilliant scarlet, metallic reflection. 
Bernard Andre. Double; bright rose. 
Bernard Andre alba. A superb white flower ; very double. 
Ceres. Light rose, sometimes semi-double. 
Deutsche Perle. Pure white double; very early. 
Eugenie de Kerkhove. Pure white, striped cherry, fine form. 
Emperor of Brazil. Flesh color, with white border. 
Hermion. Double white, with carmine. 
Joseph Vervaene. Dark red, margined white; large flower. 
Louise Pynaert. White, striped violet ; semi-double. 
Mad. Louise Van Houtte. Rose, striped amaranth. 
Mad. Marie Planchon. Pure white; semi-couble. 
Mad. De Grevy. Delicate rose, bordered white. 
Mad. van der Cruyssen. Deep rose; very large. 
Memoir de Louis Van Houtte. Large and brilliant rose flowers. 
Punctulata. Creamy white, spotted red. 
Raphael. Pure white, double. 
Queen of Whites. Pure white; fine form. 
Oswaldt de Kerkhove. Lake rose : fiery blotch. 
Sigismund Rucker. Lilac-rose, bordered white ; saffron blotch: attractive and unique, 
Versicolor. Large; white, striped and sprinkled carmine 
Souv. de Prince Albert. Double ; rose and white, white edge. 
Empress of India. Salmon-rose, flamed with white and carmine. 
Fine strong bushes of any of the above varieties, $1 each, $10 per dozen. 
6 6 66 « s 6c ag $2 “© $20 “6 


Bouvardias. 


A beautiful class of plants for fall and winter-blooming; very valuable for cut-flower 
purposes ; the round corymbs of flowers fairly cover the plant. 
Alfred Neuner. Large double white flowers, composed of three perfect rows of petals of the 
purest waxy white. 
Davisonii. White, often tinged pink ; a standard white variety. 
Elegans. Extra-sized flower, of a light scarlet-carmine color: one of the best single varieties. 
Hogarth fl. pl. A beautiful double variety, with light scarlet-carmine flowers ; double. 
President Garfield. Similar to Alfred Neuner, with beautiful pink flowers. 
President Cleveland. A grand single-flowering variety, with dazzling scarlet flowers. 


25 cts. each; set of six varieties, $1.25. 


a 


lela casein oh ra ira ee cua enaaera ratte 


> 


8) 


/ 


(See page I 


FICUS ELADTICA. 


fi 
g 
f 
Y 
y 
Z 


(See opposite page.) 


NEw GENISTA. 


GENERAL CATALOGUE or Tue Unirep Srares NURSERIES. 185 


STOVE FLOWERING PLANTS, continued. 


New Genistas or Cytisuses. 


These plants have become very popular lately. They are very beautiful, especially for 
Easter decoration, and form a grand addition to the flowering class of plants. Plunge outdoors 
until middle or last of October, in mulch, and give plenty of water, and the smallest of the 
plants will be ready for a seven-inch, and many for an eight-inch pot, by fall. (See cut, p. 184.) 
Eldorado. A most distinct variety, of a drooping habit ; flower-spikes large, and of a bright 

yellow ; the plant remains in flower longer than any of the other Genistas 
Gold. Good variety, with beautiful foliage; good habit; flower deep golden yellow, and of 


good size. 

California. A very distinct Genista, with fine foliage; flower deep yellow, of good size and 
substance. 

Lemon. Flower of a pale or lemon-yellow color, which is a most distinct shade in the 
Genistas. 


Canary. Flower light shade of yellow ; foliage distinctly cut, and of a new type 
Oriole. Beautiful plant, with good foliage and dark golden yellow flowers. 
Arizona. Fine form and foliage, and good yellow flower; very strong grower 
Primrose. Foliage very distinct and finely cut ; pale yellow flowers. 


Golden Gate. Foliage very distinct, of a dark green color; flowers bright yellow. A good 
plant, of fine habit. 


Amber. Folige distinct; flowers very light lemon-yellow. 


Sunshine. Foliage good; flowers large, and of a most beautiful bright yellow ; fine, robust 
grower. 


Citron. Foliage very distinct ; good grower, producing fine spikes of golden yellow flowers. 
75 cts. each, or the set of twelve for $7. 


Other Fine Greenhouse Flowering Plants. 


Each 
CEANOTHUS azureus. A handsome shrub, with beautiful pale blue flowers; the 
foliage serrated, smooth above, downy beneath .........2:...... ..$0 50 
CHORIZEMA ilicifolia. A beautiful evergreen greenhouse shrub from New Hol- 
land ; flowers yellow, leaves bright green, like miniature holly .......... 75 
CHRYSANTHEMUM frutescens (White Paris Daisy). Well-known useful plant, 
either for greenhouse or outdoor culture; excellent for cutting .......... 25 
C. frutescens ‘‘ Etoile d’Or.’’ The yellow variety of the above ... . . 5) Se 25 
CUPHEA Llave. A grand flowering plant, forming large masses covered with flowers 
The individual flowers are large, the tube being bright red, the opening of which is 
purplish blue, while the protruding pollen masses are white, making a very strong 
combination of color. This is a very useful plant for flower-beds, baskets, etc. . . . 50 
ERANTHEMUM tuberculatum. A handsome decorative plant, branching free!y into 
slender twigs; leaves small, dense, oval ; flowers pure white, nearly 114 inches across 50 


ERICA hyemalis. A beautiful greenhouse evergreen, with pretty white and pink flowers 75 


E. Wilmoreana. A most useful pha with spikes of bell-shaped flowers about 
r2ainchesion gases eee : EO At rere. cts, saree, Ly GO 


E. gracilis. A very pretty autumn anil winter- Ror esa VAGICty aes Meta) «Foi fort AekgOO! 
EUCHARIS Amazonica. A tropical bulbous plant from New Grenada requiring stove 


treatment. The flowers are pure white, drooping, about 4 inches across, and are 
borne on erect stems in bunches of from 3 to 6. 25 cts. each bulb. 


EUPHORBIA jacquinzflora. One of the most handsome winter-flowering plants, the 


bright orange-scarlet flowers forming long wreaths. . ........ art ae 50 
GARDENIA Florida (Cape Jessamine). A beautiful greenhouse evergreen shrub, with 

white, sweet-scented flowers; very useful plant .. . 59° 
GOLDFUSSIA hyssopifolia. A beautiful evergreen stove- eae with ent nine fowers’ : 

very delicate and pretty .... . . 25 


HYDRANGEA, in varieties. A genus pet cigoanenes or Ppeceiy slgeréiione, or evergreen 
trees and shrubs. Very useful for garden and pot-plants .... . 2175) cts. to; 93) 100 


186 GENERAL CaTALOGUE OF THE Unrrep States NURSERIES. 


STOVE FLOWERING PLANTS, continued. 


IMANTOPHYLLUM miniatum (C?‘v72a mnéatum). A beautiful greenhouse plant, 
with long, dark green, leathery leaves, producing a large head of deep orange flowers 
on astem about 2 feet long .. . _ $r oo 


IMPATIENS Lucy. A very pretty soft-growing plant, with dark red balsam-like flowers 5° 
LEONOTIS Leonurus (The Lion’s Tail). A very pretty winter lowering plant of ashrubby 


Each 


nature; flowers scarlet, in whorls on eee Lhe Boge bl ataes et ece aaa ae ues 50 
LIBONIA floribunda (/acobznia), A very ornamental and free-flowering plant for green- 
house decoration ; flowers very abundantly, and its tubular drooping, scarlet, yellow- 
tipped flowers give it a very graceful appearancé. . . .. 2 2... 7 25, 
LINUM trigynum (Flax). A free-flowering evergreen greenhouse plant, producing very 
ornamental deep orange flowers. (See illustration, page 187.). .....2..2... 5° 
MYENIA erecta ( 7hunbergia erecta). A grandstove-plantof erect growth, having very 
pretty dark blue flowers, with rich orange throat and pale yellow tube. Blooms very 
bef oxol eat neti pias caren ora anna io 3s a ER NS te Seance Cea ANT See CAA Ue an ee ; 75 
OPHIOPOGON Jaburan variegatus. A very pretty half-hardy plant, producing in dense 
spikes flowers of a deep violet hue, above green leaves variegated with creamy white . 75 
PELARGONIUM in varieties. Most of these require greenhouse treatment, and always 
give satisfaction. A very free-blooming plant ............... .25 to 5° 
PLEROMA elegans. An elegant stove-shrub when well grown, forming a fine exhibi- 
tion plant. Foliage bright shining green, producing an abundance of rich, large blue 
flowers during May and June . ar eae sulcatus s 3 Lain aaa : 15 
PLUMBAGO Capensis (Leadwort). A beautiful greenhouse shrub, with small green 
leaves and mauve-colored flowers It is sometimes used for bedding in summer. . . 25, 
P. coccinea. A strong-growing variety, with broad entire leaves and dark red flowers 
Admuirably, adapted tothe stovehouse #5, seen ee eee 75 
POLYGALA myrtifolia. A very pretty greenhouse shrub, with pea-shaped flowers of a 
rich purple; myrtle leaved I ac Tae SAGs Utah HUT aR ae Raa ear ee es 5 
P. speciosa. A very showy variety ; the flowers, which are of a purplish color, hang in 
loose racemes i005) Cho oi ae aie tate iyo Li ie A EI iA Ve ME ect Ace ae 
RUELLIA formosa. A pretty free-flowering plant. with fine scarlet flowers... . . 5o 
SALVIA involucrata. A beautiful plant, with rose-colored flowers ; much used for sum- 
mer bedding, and also as an autumn and winter greenhouse plant... ....... 25 
S. rutilans. The flowers bright scarlet, with a slender tube and a deflexed lower lip . 25, 
S. splendens. One of the most effective bedding plants grown, covered in autumn 
with large spikes of dazzling :scanlet: fowerss 4). ) Gey ee 25, 
S. splendens alba. Similar to above ; flowers white ; set of four varieties, 75 cents, . 25, 
SENECIO Petasitis. A greenhouse shrub with large leathery foliage, producing during 
December large;spikes of yellow flowers, 2 4’) 40n ae wee ee ee ee 35. 
STATICE arborea. A useful and ornamental greenhouse plant, with lovely pale blue 
flowers: A mativeiof: Temeriffess 2h 0 cep ee oe oie sahara ae 50: 
‘STREPTOSOLEN Jamesonii. A very handsome greenhouse evergreen, with orange- 
coloredtlowers.’ ) Itierows' very) eadsiliyac) mak esa lee le ere eye ep aie tee 35. 
TABERNAEMONTANA coronaria (Adam’s-Apple). A very fine stove evergreen, with 
white flowers, which are sweet-scented atnight. ............'..... I 00 
VERONICA. A genus comprising a great number of greenhouse or hardy herbs, of fine 
growth and beautifully colored flowers. 
V. Blue Gem. A grand variety, with blue flowers ...... 5... 0. ...24 25, 
V-;imperialis: «Avery usefull plamty se en cf i ae ee one teen 25, 
V. Mammoth. A large-growing variety, with exceedingly brilliant flowers .. .. . 25 
V.. marmorata 2? ss isn0 ee aa gy ee i) AR ei ne el ease cle Meaty WU at ia ie eS 


I For other varieties, see our Stove and Greenhouse Plant Catalogue, 


6 varieties of Greenhouse Plants, one of each, ourselection, $2.50. 
12 ae ce a6 ae ae “6 “6 “6 6.00. 


24 a6 ae “eé “6 aé a6 a6 a6 12:00. 


LINUM TRIGYNUM, (See opposite page.) 


a 
) 
a 
5) 
fe) 
jac 
ao) 
a 
3) 
=i 
(e) 
.s 
S 
fe) 
ie) 
cD) 
g 
fo) 
S 
3s 
o 
ead 
2 


GENERAL CatraLoGuE OF THE UNITED Stares NuRSERIES. 189 


Orcipids. 


Year by year Orchids have been more and more appreciated, until now they 
are the fashionable flower. Our collection of these popular and indispensable 
flowers is the largest in America, and includes almost every known variety of 
horticultural importance. The list which follows includes only the best 
varieties, and those which we recommend most strongly to the amateur, or 
the beginner in Orchid culture. 

It is a wrong idea, and one which we have been trying for several years 
to eradicate—this belief that to grow Orchids requires an extensive house, 
built for their especial accommodation, and a professional gardener to devote 
his entire time to their care. On the contrary, very many varieties, includ- 
ing some of the grandest and most free-blooming ones, are of easy culture ; 
and any one with a small greenhouse or conservatory, in which are grown 
geraniums and other common greenhouse plants, may enjoy Orchids as well. 

Orchids are, as a rule, air-plants, and in their native countries grow upon 
the branches of trees, exposed more or less to direct sunlight, and copiously 
moistened several times a day during the growing season by the heavy tropical 
showers. When grown under glass intemperate countries, they are usually 
grown either in ordinary pots, or in wooden baskets or cribs. In either case, 
the pot or basket is filled half full of broken crocks for drainage, for, while 
they delight in an abundant supply of moisture, water must not stand around 
the roots or the base of the plant, or the soil will become sour and rotten. 
The best potting material is sphagnum moss and fibrous peat. 

All true epiphytal Orchids require a season of growth and a season of 
rest, corresponding to the wet and dry seasons in their native countries. 
When the plants begin to make a new growth, usually in spring, the quantity 
of water given should be gradually increased until the maximum is reached, 
when the new pseudobulb is nearly full size. The quantity should then be 
gradually reduced until the growth is well ripened, after which only enough 
water should be given to keep the plant from shriveling. Soft or rain-water 
should be used where possible, and in general the temperature may be kept at 
from 55 to 65 degrees Fahrenheit. Some shading will be required to protect from 
the rays of the burning sun during the hot days of spring and summer, though 
many varieties do better if given considerable direct sunlight. So much for 
general cultural directions ; special exceptions and variations are noted under 
the individual species in the following pages. 

A few words about Orchids in general, to give the reader a definite idea 
of what they are, and to enable him, with the help of the illustrations, to 
understand the descriptions given, will not be out of place in a Catalogue of 
this kind. Most true epiphytal Orchids have thickened leaf-stems, called 
pseudobulbs, which serve the same purpose in the economy of the plant as 
the bulb of the tulip or onion and the thickened root of the dahlia and the 
turnip. The leaves are thick and leathery, and remain on the plant for 
many years. The flowers of Orchids vary greatly in size, shape, color and 
arrangement ; but in general we may say that each flower consists of six parts, 
corresponding to the divisions of a lily. The outer whorl of three are called 
sepals, and are usually similar and colored alike. The three segments of the 
inner whorl are the petals, though the two upper ones only are generally so 
called, the lower being call the lip. The lip is usually the most conspicuous 
and most brightly colored portion of the flower, and is often very curiously 
shaped, forming the ‘‘slipper’’ or pouch of the Cypripediums. 


1go GENERAL CATALOGUE OF THE UNITED StTaTEs: NURSERIES. 


cae Me Ge KS 


Select Orchids of Easy Culture. 
Aerides odoratum. 


This species was first discovered by a Portuguese missionary. The flowers are produced on 
a drooping raceme of a waxy white color, with a purple blotch. It is a native of India, flowering) 
from May to July, and will grow best in a basket. $2 and $3. 


Brassavola glauca. 


Flower borne singly ona short stem ; sepals and petals bright yellow, lip orange, and throat. 
white; very fragrant. This pretty species is a native of Mexico, and grows best on a block in an 
intermediate temperature. Flowersin early spring. $2 and $3. 


Brassia verrucosa. 


A rather curious species from Mexico. The flowers are produced on spikes 12 to 18 inches 
high, of a pale green color, marked with brown warts ; grows best in pots at a temperature of 
55 to 60 degrees. Blooms freely in May and June. $1 to $3. 


Calanthe. 


The Calanthes are terrestrial Orchids of vigorous growth, and are especially recommended 
to beginners on account of their being of easy cultivation, thriving in any ordinary greenhouse, 
and because their handsome flowers are produced in great abundance in midwinter, at a time 
when Orchid flowers are in most esteem. 

CALANTHE vestita. Flowers are 1% to 2 inches across, milky white, with a yellow or red 
center. After a plant has done flowering it should be taken out of the pots and stored away 


like Caladiums until May, when they should be repotted in a compost of turfy loam, peat 
and mold, with good drainage. It is a native of Asia, flowering from December to February. 


$2 and $3. 
Cattleya. 


The Cattleyas are among the grandest and most beautiful of the whole Orchid family. The 
species are all natives of South or Central America, where they are found growing on the lower 
branches of large trees. Where not otherwise noted, those named below can be grown either in 
baskets or in pots, in clean fern fibre and a little sphagnum moss. They all require a liberal 
supply of water during the growing season, but the supply should be much reduced after the new 
pseudobulbs are formed. A medium temperature, plenty of light and good ventilation are neces- 
sary for success. 

An idea of the gorgeous beauty of the Cattleyas may be gained from the illustration 
opposite, made from a photograph taken in one of our Cattleya houses. 


CATTLEYA citrina (The Tulip Orchid). This variety differs from other Cattleyas in the fact 
that instead of bearing a stalk of flowers upright, its usually solitary flower hangs down- 
ward, It is large, of a clear lemon-yellow color, and most deliciously sweet-scented. 
Should be cultivated on a block with a little sphagnum moss, being fastened on with copper 
wire. A native of Mexico, and flowering in April and May. $1 and $2. 

€. Dowiana. A grand and distinct species, with very large and strikingly colored flowers, 
borne on a 2to 6-flowered scape. The sepals and petals are of a rich nankeen yellow, 
while the lip is of an intense purple, shaded with violet-rose and streaked with lines of 
golden yellow. This beautiful species is best grown in a basket, and requires more heat 
than is usually given to Cattleyas. A native of Costa Rica ; flowers in August and Septem- 
ber. $3 and $5. 

C. Bowringiana. Flowers about 2% inches across, rich rosy purple with darker veins, ona 
tall 5 to 1o-flowered stem. A very pretty variety, and one of the easiest in cultivation. 
Native of Honduras. Flowers in October and November. $3 and $5. 


€. Gaskelliana. A valuable variety, with immense flowers 6 or 7 inches across, resembling 
C. Mosse, but of somewhat lighter tints. Sepals and petals pale purple; lip purple, the 
limb pale mauve, with a large yellow blotch. A native of’Venezuela. Flowers in July and 
August. $2 and $3. 


“SeSNOP-LAZIHL,) Ano JO suo UL MSL A 


(-€61 puv o61 s Bed veg) 


CATTLEYA TRIAa&. (See opposite page.) 


GENERAL CaTALOGUE OF THE Unirep Sratres NURSERIES. 193 


ORCHIDS (Cattleya), continued. 


CATTLEYA gigas. Rightly named gégas, being the largest-flowered Cattleya known. The 
flowers are often 8 inches across, on a 3 to 5-flowered scape. The sepals and petals are of a 
delicate mauve-purple, while the lip is rich crimson-purple, with a large blotch of yellow 
in the throat. Oneof the grandest of the group, requiring a slightly higher temperature than 
most varieties. A native of New Granada. Flowers in July and August. $3 and $5. 

C. intermedia. Flowers 4 inches across, borne 3 to 5 on an erect scape. The sepals and 
petals are soft rose-purple, and are narrower than in most varieties. The lip is paler, hav- 
ing a large violet-purple blotch on the slightly spreading limb. A good variety, and of easy 
culture. A native of Brazil. Flowers in May, June and July. $2 and $3. 

C. Mendelli. A grand variety, with large flowers, varying from white to a pale, glossy pink, 
and with a large, spreading, crimson-purple lip, much crimped at the margin, and witha 
yellow blotch in the center. One of the easiest to cultivate, and strongly recommended to 
beginners. A nativeof New Granada. Flowersin late spring and early summer. $2 and $3. 


C. Mossiz. One of the finest Orchids in cultivation. The large sweet-scented flowers, 5 toc 
inches across, are borne on a tall 3 to 5-flowered scape. They vary much in color, run- 
ning through different shades of lilacand rose. The large lip is rich purple, with a lilac 
border, and is much crimped at the margin. A native of Venezuela. Flowers from April 
to August. $2 and $3. (See illustration, page 199.) 

C. Percivaliana. The flowers of this species are shaded much like C. Mossi@, but are 
smaller and generally darker in color. The lip is especially brilliant, being of a rich crim- 
son, margined with rosy pink, and marked with golden yellow in the throat ; margin much 
fringed. From New Granada and Venezuela. Flowers from November to February. 
$2 and $3. 

C. speciosissima. The flowers of this beautiful Cattleya are very large, of a blush-rose 
color, which are produced during the winter months. This variety grows best in baskets or 
on blocks, in a temperature of 70 to 75 degrees. Native of Venezuela. $3 and $5. 

C.Trianz. The most useful Orchid in cultivation ; flowering in midwinter, when Orchid 
flowers are most in demand, and remaining a long time in perfection, even after being cut. 
The flowers are from 5 to 8 inches across, varying from almost pure white, through all shades 
of rose, lilac and purple, most exquisitely blended. They are borne 2 to 4 on a stem from 
the ripened bulbs. A native of the mountains of New Granada. Flowers from December 
to April. $2 and $3. (See illustration, page 192.) 


Chysis. 


CHYSIS aurea. A beautiful variety of great merit, producing its flowers about the same 
time as Chysis bractescens, of a chocolate yellow, shaded with brown. It will grow 
best in a basket and treated as Chys7s bractescens, which is described below. Native 
of Mexico. $2 and $3. 

C. bractescens. The flowers of this grand species are produced in clusters of 5 to 7, 
and are thick and fleshy, of a pure white color, with a blotch of yellow in_ the 
lip. It should be grown in a temperature of 65 to 70 degrees, with plenty of light; flow- 
ering season is in March and April. Native of Mexico. $2 and $3. 


Coelogyne cristata. 


One of the finest winter-flowering Orchids, and one of the easiest to grow. The very fra- 
grant flowers are pure white, except the lip, in the center of which is a yellow blotch, and the 
veins of which are ornamented with a golden yellow fringe. The flowers are borne in a some- 
what drooping, many-flowered raceme, and last a long time in perfection. It should be grown 
in a pot, in an airy, light house, of a temperature of about 50 to 60 degrees. Native of East 
Indies ; flowering season from January to March. $2 and $3. (See illustration, page 196.) 


Cymbidium. 


CYMBIDIUM eburneum. A fine species, producing large lilac-scented flowers on usually 
1-flowered scapes, 10 to 12 inches high. The sepals and petals are ivory white, while the lip 
is white, stained with yellow. Habit of plant and culture same as C. Lowzanum, next 
described. A native of Burmah, China, etc. Flowers in March and April. $2 and $3. 


C. Lowianum. Handsome species, producing yellowish green flowers, on a stout arching 
stem, which is sometimes 4 feet long. As the Cymbidiums have thick, fleshy roots they 
should be grown in pots in a turfy peat, and should never be allowed to get dry; a tem- 
perature of 65 to 75 degrees will be required to grow them with success. Native of 
Burmah, flowering in March and April. $3 and $5. 


194 GENERAL CATALOGUE OF “SHE UNIreED States NURSERIES. 


Dendrobium. 


Among the Dendrobiums are included some of the most beautiful of cultivated Orchids: 
They are natives of southeastern Asia, the Malay Archipelago and Australia, and in their native 
habitat are found growing upon the trees, exposed to the full force of the sun. 


DENDROBIUM crassinode. A pretty species, with large white, purple and yellow flowers, 
borne in twos or threes from the pendulous pseudobulbs. The culture should be that re- 
commended below for D. IVardianum. A native of Moulmein, flowering from January 
to April. $1 and $3. 

D. formosum giganteum. Beautiful evergreen Dendrobe, producing its flowers from the 
top of the bulb in clusters of 4 and 6. Flowers are of a clear ivory color, with a yellowish 
green blotch on the lip. It should be grown ina basket, with a temperature of 60 to 65 
degrees. Flowering season is in the autumn. Native of India. $2 and $3. 

D. nobile. One of the first Orchids cultivated, and one of the most beautiful. The flowers 
are 2 to 3% inches across, and are borne in twos and threes on the upright pseudobulbs. 
They are very fragrant, white and various shades of purple. Culture same as recom- 
mended for D. Wardianum. A native of India. Flowering usually in spring and early 
summer. $1 and $2. 

D. thyrsiflorum. Flowers 114 to 2 inches in diameter, waxy white, with a brilliant orange 
or orange-red lip. They are produced in great abundance in many-flowered drooping 
clusters. This beautiful species is best grown ina pot. A native of Burmah and Moul- 
mein. Flowers in April and May. $1 and $2. 

D. Wardianum. Flowers 3 to 4 inches across, borne in twos and threes, sometimes to the 
number of 4o, along the drooping pseudobulb. Sepals and petals white, tipped with purple ; 
lip bright orange, with two eye-like spots of crimson-magenta. A species of striking beauty, 
requiring to be grown ina basket or on a block: Native of northern India. Flowers in 
May and June. $1 and $2. 


Epidendrum vitellinum majus. 


An interesting species on account of its color. The flowers are an inch and one-half 
across, of a brilliant orange-scarlet, and are produced in 6 to 15-flowered racemes which last 
two months or more in perfection. So brilliant a redis not often found, and this species is valua- 
ble for the dash of bright color it adds to a collection when in bloom. It is a native of Mexico ; 
requires a temperature of about 50 to 55 degrees. Flowers in May, June and July. Best grown 
ina basket. $2 and $3. 


Lelias. 


This genus merits a place in every collection, and will amply repay the cultivator for any 
care they may require. Indeed, the Lelias are amongst our finest Orchids. Some species grow 
best on blocks or baskets while others succeed best in pots. They should be treated the same 
as Cattleyas. 


LAELIA albida. A desirable species, producing 3 to 6 medium-sized flowers at the top of a 
scape 1% to 2 feet high. Their colors are white and pale pink, veined with yellow. It is 
best grown on a block or in a basket, with plenty of drainage, in a very little moss, and 
delights in a temperature of 50 degrees. Native of Mexico, flowering from November to 
January. $1 and $2. 

L. anceps. A beautiful species, coming into flower about Christmas. The flowers are 4 
inches in diameter, and are borne ona 4 to 6-flowered tall scape, sometimes 3 feet high. The 
sepals and petals are rosy blush; the lip deep purple, shaded and marked with rose and 
yellow. Culture sameas for Z. alb¢da. Native of Mexico. $1 and $2. (See cut, page 195.) 


L. autumnalis. This showy Orchid produces its blossoms on a spike 2 to 3 feet high; the 
flowers are of a beautiful purple color, lip rose and white, with yellow in the center. It 
blooms at the same time as Z. anceps, and should be given the same treatment. Native 
also of Mexico. $2 and $3. 

L. purpurata. This has been called the grandest Orchid in cultivation. Its flowers are 
sometimes 8 inches across, borne 3 to 7 on an erect scape. The sepals and petals are pure 
white, while the large lip is of the most brilliant purple, with a pale yellow throat. Re- 
quires in general the same culture as Cattleyas. Flowers in May and June. A native 
ef Brazil. $2 and $3. 


L#LIA ANCEPS. (See opposite page.) 


9) 


(See page 193 


ISTATA, 


E CR 


YN 


Ca@LoG 


GENERAL CATALOGUE OF THE UNITED SYVatEs IWURSERIES. 


LQ7 


Lycaste. 


A beautiful genus, of very easy culture and most profuse bloomers they succeed best in a 
cool temperature. 


LYCASTE aromatica. Of easy culture ; flowers fragrant, golden yellow, borne singly at the 
top of short scapes, lasting in perfection for a month or more. Culture same as L. lan?fes. 
Native of Mexico. Flowering June and July. $1 and $2 

L. lanipes. A very free-flowering species from South America; the flowers are large, pro- 
duced in great quantities, greenish white, lip beautifully fringed. It is a very profuse 
bloomer during the autumn, lasting a long time in perfection. It should be grown in pots, 
in a temperature of 55 to 60 degrees with plenty of light and air. $3 and $5. 


Masdevallia. 


The Masdevallias are all terrestial Orchids of easy culture, with curious, usually bright- 
colored flowers. 


MASDEVALLIA Harryana. Perhaps the best of the genus. The flowers are 3 inches long 
and vary in color from lilac to crimson and blood red. They are produced singly upon 
scapes 15 to 18 inches high ; it is a very free-flowering plant of easy culture, and requires a 
comparatively low temperature, say about 50 degrees. It is a native of New Granada, and 
flowers from April to July. $x and $2. 


Odontoglossum. 


This class of Orchids includes some of the finest in cultivation, with graceful spikes of 
large, mostly white flowers. They all require cool treatment. 


ODONTOGLOSSUM bictonense. Beautiful species of an easy culture from Mexico. Flowers 
are produced on a tall spike ; sepals and petals are of a greenish color, mottled with brown : 
lip is of dark lilac, shaded lighter ; grows best in pots, in a temperature of 55 to 60 degrees. 
$2 and $3. 

0. crispum. This Orchid has been called the queen of the whole family. The flowers are 
2 to 3 inches across, white, with some reddish brown spots on the lip, and are produced on 
long, arching racemes of 6 to 12 flowers. The plants require a temperature of about 50 
degrees. A native of New Granada, flowering somewhat throughout the year, mostly from 
January to May. $1 and $3. 

0. Rossii majus. A very desirable Orchid, producing its flowers freely during the winter 
months, and lasting long in beauty. The flowers are white and brown, spotted and blotched 
with purple. It will grow best on a block, in a temperature of 55 to 60 degrees, and likes 
plenty of light and air. g1 and $3 


Oncidium. 


A most attractive genus, providing flowers of especially peculiar shapes and coloring. Noth- 
ing can be more graceful or delicate than the flowering spikes of some of the species. 


ONCIDIUM unguiculatum. Very fine growing and flowering species, producing a large 
branching spike during the autumn. Flowers are yellow and brown: should be grown in 
pots, with a temperature of 55 to 60 degrees. Native of Mexico. $1 and $3. 

O. incuryum. A pretty, distinct species, producing its white and purple flowers on a long 
stem, sometimes over 2 feet high. It isa very desirable Orchid for cut-flowers: should be 
grown in pots at a temperature of 55 to 60 degrees. A native of Mexico. $2 to $3. 

O. ornithorhynchum. Beautiful free-flowering Orchid from Mexico, producing graceful, 
drooping spikes of delicate rose colored flowers, beautifully scented, during the autumn and 
winter months. It should be grown in a basket where the flowers are shown toa better 
advantage. A temperature of 50 to 55 degrees will suit it to perfection. $2 to $3. 

0. Papilio. The ‘‘ Butterfly Orchid ;” a striking and beautiful species, which attracts mucb 
attention. The flowers are 4 to G inches across, yellow, marked and blotched with red, and 
usually open one at a time at the top of a tall scape. It should be grown in a basket, in a 
temperature of 65 to 70 degrees. A native of Trinidad. $2 and $3. 


198 GENERAL CaTALOGUE OF THE UNITED STATES NURSERIES. 


Phaius. 


PHAIUS grandifolius. A terrestrial Orchid, producing a spike of flowers often 3 or 4 feet high. 
The flowers are each about 4 inches in diameter, white outside, reddish brown within, with 
markings of yellow and red. Of comparatively easy cultivation, requiring a warm, moist 
atmosphere and liberal waterings. Native of China and Australia, flowering in March and 
April. $1 and $2. 

P. maculatus. An Orchid with pretty flowers and variegated foliage. The leaves are 14 
to 2 feet long by about 4 inches wide, dark green, marked with numerous yellow spots. 
The flowers are 2 or 3 inches across, soft yellow, marked with reddish brown, and are pro- 
duced at the top of a tall scape to the number of ro or 15. A native of North India and 
Japan. Flowers in March and April. $2 and $3. 


Phalzenopsis. 


The Phalenopses grow in the hottest regions of the globe, and for the most part very near 
the water, where the air is very moist, except in the resting season. Therefore in cultivation the 
air should be as moist as possible, and the temperature should be kept at about 70 degrees. 
They are best grown in baskets, which should be nearly filled with drainage, with a little moss 
ontop. The flowers are extremely beautiful. 

PHAL4ENOPSIS amabilis. A lovely Orchid, producing a spike of white flowers 3 inches 
across, which last a long time in perfection. This species isa native of the Philippine 

Islands, Java, etc., and flowers during the winter. $3 and $5. 


P. grandiflora. A beautiful variety, having flowers like P. amabzlzs, only larger ; the lip is 
yellow, instead of pink, asin P. amabil’s. The leaves are also different, being yellowish 
green. Native of Java. Flowers during the winter months. $3 and $5. 


Saccolabium Blumei majus. 


A beautiful distinct species from Java, producing its flowers on a drooping raceme of a white 
and purple color ; it succeeds best in a basket, with a temperature of 65 to 70 degrees, with 
plenty of light. Blooms in July and August. $3 to $5. 


Sobralia macrantha. 


This is a terrestrial Orchid, with tall, reed-like foliage and large, rich purple flowers. The 
flowers are very evanescent, lasting only one day ; but they are produced in succession, and a 
good plant is rarely out of flower from May to July. It should be grown in pots with good 
drainage, and should be given a liberal supply of water at the roots. A native of Costa Rica. 


$3 and $s. 
Stanhopea. 


This genus is of easy culture, and grows best in baskets, suspended from the roof, where 
they should receive a liberal supply of water and plenty of light, during the growing season. 
The flowers, unlike those of any other genus, are produced from the base of the bulb, taking a 


downward direction. _ 
STANHOPEA grandiflora. Beautiful species, producing its large flowers, of a white and. 
brown color, at different times of the year. Native of Mexico. $2 and $3. 
S. oculata. This grand species flowers from July to November. The flowers are of a 
beautiful pale yellow color, spotted with purple. A native of Mexico. $2 to $3. 


Vanda ccerulea. 


A grand Orchid—one of the finest of the autumn-flowering species. The flowers are 4 
inches across, of a pale blue color, marked with azure-blue, and are borne on light blue 
pedicels, 10 to 18 forming a large raceme. The plant does best if grown in a bashet with only 
broken pots and moss, in a temperature of 60 degrees, with plenty of light and good ventilation, 
The flowering season is from October to December. A native of the Khasya Hills, in northerm 


India. $2 and $3. 


TO NAWIOANdS 


“WISSOIN VAATLLVO 


(‘£61 a8ed aac) 


‘sesnoyy-winipediidAD ino jo duo ut MarA 


GENERAL CATALOGUE OF THE UNITED Srares NURSERIES. 201 


Zygopetalum Mackayi. 


This species produces 5 or 6 large greenish yellow flowers, blotched with brown and 
marked with white and blue, Very sweet-scented. It should be grown in pots, and kept in a 
temperature of about 60 degrees. The flowering season is from November to March. A 
native of Brazil. $2 and $3. 


COLLECTIONS OF ORCHIDS AT REDUCED PRICES. 


We will send our selection of flowering plants at following prices : 
6 Orchids in 6 varieties, for $5. 
12 Orchids in 12 varieties, for $10. 
25 Orchids in 25 varieties, to include Cypripediums, for $25. 


HOW OUR CUSTOMERS WRITE. 


Mr. HOLty, N. J., September 30, 1892. 
I received the lovely Orchids and Palms to-day. They arrived in perfect condition. I have never seen any- 
thing more beautifully packed than they were. I am so very much obliged to you for the extra bulbs you so 
kindly sent me. Mary JOSEPHINE SIMS. 


Mosire, ALA., April 17, 7892. 
The box of Orchids arrived to-day, and I must thank you for fixing them up so nicely and sending such nice, 
healthy plants. They were just as fresh as could be, and not a leaf was broken. H. B. MCMILLAN. 


BINGHAMPTON, N. Y., March 19, 1592. 
The plants ordered from you came to-day, and Iam more than pleased with them. The Palms and Orchids 
are much larger plants than I had expected. Thanks for the extras sent. What astonishes me most is how you 
can afford to send so much for the money. The Ferns are magnificent, and your packing is perfect, for although 
the box was received when the mercury was fooling around zero, the plants, when unpacked, were as fresh as 
when they started—not a leaf wilted or broken. S. E. WASHBURNE. 


PARK OFFICE, LoS ANGELES, Ca., May 79, 1892. 
Your consignment of goods arrived in first-class condition, are entirely satisfactory, and the Board of Park 
Commissioners extend their thanks to indicate their appreciation of your method of doing business. 


P. A. Howarp, Assistant Secretary. 


SAN FRANCISCO, CAL., July 26, 1892. 
The case of plants came to hand last evening. Please receive my thanks for the prompt despatch of my 
order. Allow me to say that I have received plants from all over the world, but have never opened a case that 
was so well packed and with not a plant injured. Will send you another order in a few days. H. F. EMEric. 


AUBURN, N. Y., March 30, 7892. 
The plants arrived in fine order, and I am much pleased with them ; in fact they are much better and larger 
than I expected for the money. GEORGE E. BARBER. 


LITTLETON, CoL., May 2, 1892. 
I wish to state that the stock received from you recently came to hand in first-class order, and considering 
the distance of travel and bulk of goods, I don’t think your system of packing could be much improved upon. 


JOHN BERRy, Gardener to Senator Wolcott. 


OTTAWA, ONT., March 12, 1890 
The Orchids are received in excellent condition. First ones here ; will order some more. Thanks for extras. 
B. BECKFORT. 


WILKESBARRE, PA., October 5, 1889. 
The Orchids were received in fine condition, and Iam much pleased with them, as a matter of course. 
C.S. BECK. 


NEw York, July 24, 1890 
The Orchids arrived safe and were very much admired ; they give us eminent satisfaction, 


HENRY SMYTHE. 


ROHALLION, March 27, 1591. 
I have to thank you for your consignment of Orchids, which arrived in perfect order and give every satisfac- 
tion. The packing was so well done that the plants were quite uninjured. G. A. SWEny. 


NEw York, November 22, 1880. 
Orchids came to hand safely, and afford very much pleasure already. Thank you for your promptness. 


J. K. Mygrs. 


202 GENERAL CATALOGUE oF THE Unirep STATES NURSERIES. 


Cypripediunys. 


Although this is only a genus of the family of Orchids, its members are so numerous and so 
varied that we prefer to include them under a separate head. Our collection of Cypripediums 
numbers upwards of 500 varieties, and is the largest in the entire world. The list which follows 
includes the best for the amateur—those of easiest cultivation and of moderate price. 

Cypripediums are the easiest grown of all Orchids. Pot-culture is preferable, the potting 
material being sphagnum moss and fibrous peat, with plenty of drainage. The plants should be 
elevated above the rim of the pot, to remove any chance of stagnant water standing around the 
base of the plant, and the material should be closely packed about the roots. They do not re- 
quire any rest, like other Orchids, but should be kept watered all the year round. A temperature 
of 55 to 65 degrees Fahrenheit suits them well, with plenty of light and ventilation, and shading 
only from the burning sun. 

Cypripediums, more than all other plants, perhaps, have been operated upon by the hybri- 
dists, so that now, while only a little more than roo natural species are known, three times that 
number of hybrids are represented in our collection. Cypripediums are among the most dura- 
ble of flowers, the blossom lasting in perfect condition on the plant a long time—sometimes as 
many as twelve weeks—while when cut and kept in water they will last for three or four weeks. 


CYPRIPEDIUM albo-purpureum. A hybrid, C. Schliméi x C. Dominianum. Flowers 
resembling C. Sedenz, but larger ; sepals ivory white, touched with pink; petals twisted, 
pink ; lip crimson, marked with white and rose. A plant of easy growth, blooming from 
January to June. $10. i 

C. Ashburtoniz. A hybrid between C. barbalum * C. insigne. Flowers large ; dorsal 
sepal green and white, marked with purple ; petals reddish brown, with purple veins ; lip 
pale purple. A free-growing variety, often flowering twice a year, but mostly during the 
winter. $2 and $3. 

C. barbatum. A fine and desirable species. The flowers are large, borne singly at the top 
of a tall scape ; dorsal sepal green and white, marked with purple ; petals same color, with 
numerous warts, bearing tufts of black hairs ; lip blackish purple. A native of the Malay 
region, flowering from April to July. $1 and $2. 

C. barbatum superbum. The flowers in this fine variety are more distinct in colors than 
C. barbatum, the white being purer and the purple more brilliant. $2 and $3. 

C. bellatulum. A pretty little dwarf-growing species, differing from the most of the Cypripe- 
diums in the shape of the flower. The flower is borne on a low scape three or four inches 
high, and is nearly circular in outline. The color of the whole flower, which is three inches 
across, is white, spotted with purplish black. The leaves are large, green, marbled with 
gray. A native of Cochin China and the adjacent islands. Flowers at various times. $2 
and $3. 

C. Boxallii. A desirable free-flowering species, with large, shiny flowers ; dorsal sepal green, 
white and purple ; petals and lip greenish yellow, tinged with purple. A native of Burmah, 
flowering from December to February. $2 and $3. 

C. callosum. Flowers very large, remaining a long time in perfection ; dorsal sepal white, 
striped with dark chocolate-crimson ; petals and lip greenish, marked with crimson. A 
native of Cochin China, flowering in winter months. $3 and $5. 

C. calurum. <A hybrid between C. longdfolium and C. Sedent. The sepals and petals are 
pale green, marked with rose color, while the lip is deep rose-pink. Several flowers are 
produced on a tall scape. Strong plants, blooming continuously. $3 and $5. 

¢. caudatum. One of the most interesting Orchids. The colors of the flowers are yellow, 
brown and purple, with some red spots on the lip. The petals are abnormally developed. 
and hang downward, often to the great length of two feet ; the sepals are also long (about 
six inches) and slender. A native of Peru and New Granada, flowering in April and May, 
and remaining in perfection for four or five weeks. $3 and $5. (See plate, page 203.) 

€. ciliolare. A fine species, resembling C. swferbiens, but the sepals and petals are more 
hairy. A native of the Philippine Islands, and flowering in spring and early summer. $2 
and $3. 

C. conchiferum. A hybrid, C. carécénum < C. Roeziit. The flowers are pale green, 
shaded with yellow and spotted sparsely with brown, and are borne on tall branching 
scapes. The foliage is tall and grass-like. $5. 


CYPRIPEDIUM CAUDATUM. 


(See opposite page.) 


i 


~ 
= 
b=) 
Ss 
S 
= 
ima 
& 
ba | 
ch 
= 


(See opposite page.) 


CYPRIPEDIUM HARRISIANUM. 


GENERAL CATALOGUE oF THE UNITED Srares NuRSERIES. 205, 


CYPRIPEDIUMS, continued. 


CYPRIPEDIUM concolor. A pretty little plant, bearing small flowers of a clear pale yellow, 
sparingly spotted with dots of cinnamon red. The foliage is spotted with gray above and is 
purplish below. Requires more light than most, and should be grown near the grass. A 
native of Cochin China, usually flowering in autumn. $5. 


O. Crossianum. A hybrid, C. zvsigne < C. venustum. This fine hybrid bears solitary 
flowers on tall, hairy scapes; the dorsal sepal is very large, whitish, with green lines and 
purple spots ; petals chocolate-colored ; lip brownish yellow with green veins. Flowers in 
the autumn. §3 and $5. 


C. Curtisii. A fine species with a very large lip; the lip, sepals and petals are of different 
shades of brown, green and purple, curiously blended. A native of Sumatra, flowering in 
May and June. $10. 


C. Dauthierii. A desirable hybrid, bearing large, conspicuous flowers ; the dorsal sepal is 
reddish brown and white; lip large, yellowish green, netted with lines of dark green. 
Flowers in the autumn. $3 and $5. 


C. Dayanum. Flower 4 inches across, solitary, on a tall scape; sepals white, with green 
veins; petals deep purple, shaded with green and margined with black hairs ; lip similar in 
color to the petals. The foliage is yellowish green, marbled with olive-green. One of the 
most beautiful variegated-leaved Orchids. A native of Borneo, flowering in May and 
June. $5. 

€. Dominianum. A hybrid between C. caricinum and C. cawdatum. This fine species 
produces from 3 to 5 flowers on a scape; the sepals are whitish yellow ; petals 8 inches 
long, hanging downward, twisted, pale yellow, marked with rose color and green ; lip large, 
yellow with brown veins. Flowers in autumn. $2 and $5. 

C. Dominianum rubescens. A variety superior to the type, distinguished from it by the 
larger flower and the sepals hanging straight downward, not twisted. $10. 

C. grande. A hybrid, C. caudatum * C. longifolium. A grand and handsome hybrid, 
producing large flowers, in twos or threes, at the top of ascape 2 to 2% feet high. The 
petals are a foot or more long, drooping, as in C. cawdatum, rose-crimson and cream color ; 
the lip is large, yellow, brown and rosy crimson. ‘The leaves are long and reed-like. $10, 

C. Harrisianum. A hybrid, being the first artificially hybridized Cypripedium to blossom. 
Its parents are C. villosum and C. barbatum. The dorsal sepal is large, shining dark pur- 
ple, white at the top; petals and lip brown-purple, marked with green. An easily growm 
hybrid, often blooming several times a year. $2 and $5. (See cut, page 204.) 


C. Harrisianum Pitcherianum. A very fine variety, having the dorsal sepal nearly flat, of 
a beautiful vinous purple color. $10. 

C. Harrisianum luteolum. A very free-flowering variety, with a yellowish instead of 
whitish dorsal sepal. The foliage is dark green. Flowers in the fall. $3 and $5. 


C. Haynaldianum. Flowers in various shades of green and yellow, marked with blotches 
of brown and rose, produced 2 to 6 on a scape, which is often 2 feet high. A beautiful 
species, but not as easy as most to cultivate. A native of the Philippine Islands, flowering 
in March. $2 and $5. 

C. hirsutissimum. Flowers very large, often measuring 6 inches across, color purple, 
shaded with green and purple-red, while the margins of the sepals are covered with long 
backish hairs. A very desirable species, a native of northern India, and flowering in 
spring. $2 and $5. 

C.insigne. One of the first tropical Orchids introduced to cultivation, and still one of the 
best for general cultivation. The plant will do well in any ordinary greenhouse, or even in 
asunny window. C. zzszgne is one of the cheapest species, and at the same time one of the 
easiest of cultivation, and on these accounts is most strongly recommended to the beginner. 
The flower is 4 inches across, with a shiny surface, in various shades of green from pale to 
bright apple, marked with purple, and the dorsal sepal margined with white. It is a native 
of India, blooming freely from November to March, the flowers often lasting 12 weeks in 
perfection on the plant, and 3 or 4 weeks when cut. $1 and $2. (See plate, page 208.) 


C. insigne albo-marginatum. In this variety the dorsal sepal has a broader band of white 
on the margin. $2 and $3. 

C. insigne Chantini. In this form, the entire upper half of the dorsal sepal is pure white, 
with many large violet spots on the surface, and the lip is reddish brown instead of green. $5. 

C. insigne maximum. A fine form, with very large flowers. $2 and $3. 


C. Javanicum. Beautiful species, with distinctly variegated leaves, producing its fine flowers 
during the autumn. The flowers are of a greenish color, veined and shaded witn green 
brown and spotted with brown. A native of Java. $2 and $3, 


206 GENERAL CaraLoGuE or THe Unirep Sratres NURSERIES. 


CYPRIPEDIUMS, continued. 


CYPRIPEDIUM lzvigatum. This species bears 3 or 4 flowers on a stalk about 1% feet high. 
The flowers are large, white and greenish yellow, marked and spotted with purple, green 
and brown. The long, narrow, drooping petals, spirally twisted, give a distinct character to 
the plant. A native of the Philippine Islands, flowering in the spring. 2 and $3. 

C. Lawrenceanum. One of the most beautiful species, and at the same time one of the 
easiest Cultivation and one of the cheapest. Flower large, borne singly on a tall scape; 
color purplish brown and green, shaded with red, except the large dorsal sepal, which is 
white, with lines of brown-purple. The foliage is dark green, tessellated with yellow. A 
native of Borneo, flowering in summer. $1 and $2. 

C. Leeanum. A hybrid between C. zmsigne < C. Spicerianum. The general color of the 
flower is of various shades of green and reddish brown, except the large dorsal sepal, which 
is pure white, with scattered spots of mauve. Flowers November to January. $3 and $5. 


C. longifolium. A variety of easy cultivation, producing 6 to ro flowers at the top of astalk 
2 to 3 feet high. The flowers are green, in several shades, streaked and marked with red- 
dish brown and purplish. A native of Central America. The flowers open one at a time 
along the stalk, and the plant is often in blossom for half the year. $2 and $4. 


C. Lowii. A pretty and interesting species, bearing from 2 to 5 flowers on a tall scape. The 
flowers are large, of several shades of green, yellow and purple, marked and spotted with 
black and deep purple. It is a native of Borneo, and flowers usually in spring. $s. 


C. nitens. A very beautiful hybrid, obtained by crossing C. zzsigne with C. vellosum. 
The flowers are large, purplish brown, and tke dorsal sepal has a broad margin of white, 
spotted with deep purple. Flowers from November to February. $5. 


C.niveum. A very distinct and pretty species, with rather small flowers, borne singly on a 
low scape. They are pure white, with the exception of a few spots of pale cinnamon-brown, 
scattered over the sepals and petals. The leaves are dark green above, blotched with light 
green, and are a vinous red below. A native of the Straits of Malacca, ffowering in spring 
and summer. 2 and $3. 

C. enanthum. A hybrid between C. Warristanum < C. insigne Maulet. The general color 
of the solitary flower of this fine hybrid is purple, variously marked with green, white and 
yellow. $5. 

C. Pearcei. A species of easy culture, with long, narrow, sedge-like leaves and greenish flow- 
ers; the petals and sepals are margined with white, and the lip is spotted with some black 
dots. A’native of Peru, blooming in summer. - $2 and $3. 

C. porphyreum. A hybrid between C. Roezlid and C. Schlimi?, with flowers that are borne 
several on a tall scape ; resembles C. Seden/, but a little larger. Flowers in the autumn. 
$3 and $5. 

C. Roezlii. Resembles C. dongifolium, bearing 3 or 4 flowers, purple, greenish and yellow- 
ish, on a tall scape. A native of tie Philippine Islands and blossoming at various times 
throughout the year. $2 and $3. 

C. Schlimii. A interesting little species, requiring a moderately cool atmosphere and plenty 
of moisture at all seasons. The flowers are small. white and rose color. A native of 
the mountains of New Granada, flowering at various times throughout the year, $5. 

€. Sedeni. One of the most useful of all the many hybrids. Its parents are C. longtfolium 
and C. Schlimi?. The flowers are of shades of rose, crimson and white, and are produced 
in succession on a large scape bearing many flowers, so that a plant is in blossom for 
many months. $1 and $2. (See illustration, page 207.) 

| C. selligerum. A hybrid between C. “ez/gatum and C. barbatum. The dorsal sepal is 
white and green, with crimson lines; the petals and lip are reddish purple. The foliage is 
beautifully mottled with very dark green. Flowers in summer. © $3 and $5. 

C. stenophyllum. A hybrid obtained by crossing C. Schlimzi with C. Pearce’. The flow- 
ers are produced in considerable numbers along a tall stalk, and are of an almost uniform 
soft pink. Flowers from October to December. $5. 

C. superbiens. The leaves of this fine species are light yellowish green, mottled with 
darker green. The flowers are very large, borne singly on the tall scape ; the sepals and 
petals are white, green and purple, while the lip is brown-purple. A native of Java, flower- 
ing in summer. $5. 

C. superciliare. A hybrid, C. barbatum « C. superbiens, and resembling the latter; but 
the flower is smaller, and the petals bear a larger number of warts. Flowers in spring. $3. 

C. Swanianum. A hybrid between C. Dayanum and C. barbatum. The flowers are larger 
than in C. darbatwm and last a long time in perfection. The colors are white and brown- 
ish green and purple, marked and lined with shades of green and purple. Blooms usually 
in spring. $5. 


(See opposite page.) 


5 
3) 
Qa 
a 
n 
2 
= 
Q 
a 
= 
4 
I 
al 
6) 


SNE. (See page 205.) 


PRIPEDIUM INSIC 


Cy 


GENERAL CaTaLoGuE or THE Unirep States NursERIEs. 209 


CYPRIPEDIUMS, continued. 


CYPRIPEDIUM venustum. One of the first East Indian Orchids introduced to cultivation 
The leaves are dark bluish green, mottled with grayish green. The flowers are green and 
purple, variously marked and striped in several shades. It is a very durable flower, and 
is produced during January and March. A native of India. $1 and $2. 


C. villosum. A very vigorous and free-flowering species, the flowers of which have a shiny 
surface, as if varnished. Their colors are pale green, white and brownish yellow, the latter 
predominating. A native of Moulmein, flowering from January to March. $2 and $3. 


Special Collections at Reduced Rates. 


As a special inducement to our customers and others to thoroughly test and convince 
themselees of the desirability of Cypripediums as greenhouse plants, we have concluded to make 
collections at very reduced prices, same to consist of good plants, and the selection of the varie- 
ties to be left to us. We are positive that all will be pleased with the experiment, and take up 
the fastinating hobby of cultivating a collection of Cypripediums. which make such an interest- 
ing study, combining all the beauty and lasting qualities of the flowers. We offer 


6 Cypripediums in 6 varieties, our selection, $5. 

12 Cypripediums in 12 varieties, our selection, $12. 

24 Cypripediums in 24 varieties, our selection, $30. 
6 Hybrid Cypripediums, 6 varieties, our selection, $7.50. 
12 Hybrid Cypripediums, 12 varieties, our selection, $20. 


These collections are about half the regular prices which would have to be paid if the 
plants were purchased singly. 


-=Our book, ‘‘ORCHIDS FOR BEGINNERS,” sent free on application. 


NEWBURGH, August 6, 1889. 
) J , 


Box containing Cypripedium received on the 5th inst. Mr. Jenkins directs me to express his entire satisfac- 
tion with, and thanks for, your liberal treatment. Personally I may say that I concur in ey ery sense with the 
above. HARRY \V. FERRY. 


NorTH Easton, September 25, 1889. 


Your Cypripediums arrived here on the 24th inst., and were in first-class condition. ‘The Rossiis are doing 
nicely, from 8 to 13 growths on a plant, and I think they will blossom with us this winter. 
McFARLAND & ANDERSON, 


OTTAWA, KANSAS, January 25, 1890. 


The Dendrobium you sent me last spring is now a magnificent mass of flowers, and I feel so bumptious over 
my success, that as soon as the spring opens, Iam going to build my little greenhouse, and then you will hear 
from me further. JAMES F, FITZGERALD. 


POUGHKEEPSIE, February 22, 1890. 


The case of Orchids arrived safely on Wednesday evening, and were at once unpacked. They had come in 
excellent condition, and we are highly pleased with them, M. I. YounG. 


210 


GENERAL CaTALOGUE OF THE UNITED States NURSERIES. 


Miscellaneous Garden Requisites. 


TOOLS, 


IMPLEMENTS, FLOWER-POTS, FERTILIZERS, 


INSECTICIDES, ETC. 


Bamboo Stakes, 5 foot . . $2 per 1co oc 
Bellows, Powder, Large . 5a 2 32 CO 
1 He Small ogg! ei os I 00 
VaponrizerselWance: nan arcana nein 25 
: GG Shoot) 25 oe oo EY BS 
Dibbers ... SSE Se SU eae 50 
Forks, Digsing, « 4 tines 85 
BY a elt Sissi pow i I oO 
Fumigator, Excelsior, 4-qt. size 2 50 
i it Shes 3875 
4 BAA a 5 00 
te ue DON er vee ratiedesie RON25) 
Gloves, Gardeners’ . per pair, 1 25 
Glass-Cutter and Glazing Tools 
bie We ete. es per doz., 1 25 
Glazing-Points. 1,oocoinabox, perbox, 95 
Glazing=Pincers . .each, 65 
Hoes, Draw or Field, 5 to 8 in. $0 35 to 50 
Scuffle or Push, 5 to 9 in. 65 to go 
Hooks, Grass or Sickle 35 to 60 
Knives Asparagus : a, 25) 
Grass or Edging) 2 45 421 5e 
i Budding . $1 25 and 1 50 
ey Pruning . . $1 00, 1 25 and 1 50 


r—— Per 1,000 


Labels, Wooden— Plain’ Painted 


Pot or Garden, 4 in., pointed $0 60 $0 80 
¥ ag 5 a 80 1 0O 
= ae oe 1 T, OO} 25 

y—Per 100 —_ 
: 8 d $0 40 $0 50 
gee thi 50 70 


r——Per 1,000 
Tree or Plant, notched, 3% in. $0 60 $0 75 
: ‘* copper-wired, 34 


inch , I 75 2 00 

He ‘“ notched, 6 inch mm AG | te WG 

; Each 

Lawn=Mower, New Model, 10 in. net, $8 00 
a i 12 ag 9 25 

sh 14 IO 50 

a os 16 II 50 

Bs re 18 “ I2 75 

le a 20 14 00 


Garden, Braided Linen 
. per 100 feet, 45 cts. 
Mole- ier, TS IeU ley, RIE UN Ge cole youl BPS 


Line, 


25 


Rakes — Each 
Steel, Garden, 6 teeth . $0 35 
* BO Nests ae 40 
id pe Oke 45 
ie st ages 5 50 
hued 55 
: te Ti Neat 60 
Wooden, Hay, 12 eon 35 
as Lawn, 22 teeth . 40: 
Gem, ‘« for leaves ; 75 
Raphia, for tying. . . perlb., 20cts. 
Reels, for Garden Line, Large . I 00 
os se a= Saneullk 60 
Saws, Pruning, awe pees 16 inch 75 
a KS ner 84 80. 
i i ut ZOM ae 85 
Scissors, Grape-Thinning I 25 
Scythes, Lawn, 30 to 38 inch . I 40 
ab Hay or Grass, 30 to 38 inch - I 00 
fs Snath or Handles 85 
ie Bush I 00 
Scythe=Stones, Belen Rewind Talacre 15 
He American . 15 
Shears, Pruning, Solid Steel, ah in. I 50 
- oi > Sze I 75 
a foe Oto 2 00 
a ae Ladies’ Oh ee: I 00 
Spades—— 
Best Quality, Square Point, mae or 
Short Handle : . I 00 
Ames’ Extra Quality . I 25 
Sprinkler, Lawn, 4-arm . 4 00 
ee Se Siete 5 50 
us ‘« Perfection . : . I 60 
us Plant, Rubber Bulb, % Ee 75 
ne i 4 yaa p I 0O 
Stakes, Plant— Per doz. Per 100 
Round, tapering, ee green : 
ite Aas ae . 0 30 $2 00 
3) 18, 6 60 4 00 
4 ft. PIS aa ces) ei 90 600 
Ge Eesti a ae Ph a OO) 77 OS 
Square, eons satiated green : 
2 wit Pee MTSE aa ate 25 ne 5 O) 
abhteee 45 3 00 
Aghia 60 4 00 
Sater 75 5 00 
Gite, 4 90 600 


GARDEN REQUISITES. (See pages 210 ard 212.) 


212 


GENERAL CATALOGUE OF THE UNITED States NURSERIES. 


MISCELLANEOUS GARDEN REQUISITES, Continued. 


STAKES, Continued. Per doz. Per1oo | Trowel, Solid Steel. Welded, extra 
Dahlia-Poles, round, green : strong. Each 
a . $0 70 $ 4 50 OFM ee Seo ae eee tee OO) 
ASH, 90 600 TAM) shane hee Boe ee ae ee 70 
Bile I 25 8 00 BetTT Oe. vehi Ra ae es eae ee ees 75 
6 ft. . I 50 10 00 Watering-Pots, Galvanized. 6qt. . go 
Each x i BM 6 Ek GD 
Syringe, Brass, No. 8. . $2 50 7@ “ I 25 
a vg DO een Dr Reemica craks) 975 = 12" I 50 
Erste Oar ileRaan ol big <5 GO 2 i 1 4 EK FS 
Me ‘French 6 ‘‘ I 50 
Thermometer— “ HOOD SICG oe ns 
Tin, Japanned, 7 to12in. . ¢o 20 to $ 40 Per Ib 
Registering’. 07. + 2) 2 6 - ss 2 3/50) |) Wax, for grafting)” wha Wasps $0 40 
IBWoxtloyerolk ASIN, Gg 4 ota 6 o oo a A SO ‘French. % and % lb. packages, I 00 
Flower=Pots. 
STANDARD MAKE. FLOWER-POT STANDS. 
Height and Diam. Per doz, 
veel inside: Each Per doz. Per1oo Per 1,000 | 4 anche: Usa pae . $o 15 
134 10ch . $o 08 $0 50 $ 4 00 Pe Rar NM HE Sse 8 
ZN rei a) ayes 09 55) 9 4150) . 58 
Pte ee) ee NG Be) 60 5 00 | i 
ara lo wtiky AAS Tela ike ane eae aes 30 
a2 fie i 75 5 75 Bin) ES MAES Sis agree: PAu Rep er Ons ee 40 
3 vi ue ee o 52 Qe ey meets aa rates Ascent ta eat eins 65 
3/2 ee 200) BEBO RO COMET TG: UIE. ie. oe Gs WAGE. gh Oia ear 80 
4 pe aes 25 I 45 II 50 ee: are 
5 al RT 35.1. 2025 18 00 Roca epee 
© ae ant 55 3°75 SP oo ae ene eectorneahicsinod-comu on a ewe“ ee gl© 
7 OT eta a 5), HO 85 5 60 45 00 
8 Be eho 15 me AG 7p X5K9) SEED-PANS. 
9 CMe yes 20 200 13 75 Each Ter doz, 
10 Leeann 25 2 35 15 95 6 inches square . $0 15 $I 50 
11 mike Fasnen Rs 30 3.25 21 85 Silgiie: er Baie Pitas MST Ne 20 2 00 
12 aay chins Si 40 3.75 25 00 IO}. ey Sat cra erste ys 25 2 50 
14 PENS ate 50 «=65 80-38 75 01) yy a ae aoaraT Yaar 30 3.00 
Materials for Orchid=Culture. 
Cribs. Well made of seasoned cherry, such as we use ourselves— Per doz. 
Size, 4 inch . $1 65 
a Beane. 2 00 
6 2 15 
a 2 40 
8 2 05 
10 2 85 
AP OE . 3 60 
Per bbl. 
Fibrous Peat, picked, ready for use . . $4 50 
Peat, as collected ROPER ia hoa. os ei eaten 275 
Sphagnum Moss, best quality, picked, ready for use 4 50 
Sphagnum Moss, as collected 275 


GENERAL CaTALOGUE OF THE UNITED Svrates NuRSERIES. 213 


Columbia Flower-Tubs. 


In introducing these new and practically constructed Flower-Tubs, we feel confident they 
will fill a long felt want in this line of goods. 


The Tubs are made of the best pine lumber, which will 
keep for years without rotting. They are made of twelve 
staves in tapered shape, held together by two heavy steel 
wires, which are connected by substantial iron handles, and 
are so arranged that the wire can be tightened or loosened by 
simply turning nut on handle 


It often happens on ordinary tubs, that the staves shrink 


while the tubs are dry and empty, and consequently fall apart. 


We guarantee our tubs will never fall apart, for this reason, 7 
that the heavy steel wire is placed in grooves cut in each stave, \ | | 
and when the tubs get very dry, wire can be tightened by the SN AA 


nut on handle, as described above. 


The handle itself is so constructed that the tub can be 
lifted by hand, and in case the plants are heavy, sticks can be 
inserted in handle, thereby allowing all weights to be lifted 
with perfect safety. 


We furnish these tubs painted with heavy oils in dark 
wine color, highly finished and varnished. We manufacture 
them in five sizes, as follows : 


12 in. diam. by 11 in. high . 


15 “6 66 ‘ 14 sé “cc 
18 6c sé “é 16% 3 sé 
21 oe 4 sé 18% sé sé 
24 sé “6 46 20% 6c “ec 


Sprayers, Etc. 


The ‘‘Stott’’ Patent Sprayer, Single. Re eee cons, yu KD ELOO 
GC GO G6 OG Double. ent ee Be oa, 1. eS 
ee OG Distributer. 2 cells and hose coupling, copper . . . . 9 00 
4 6“ 66 3 “ ee Gis OU P . 10 00 
77 “6 “cc 5 . 12 00 


THE «* STOTT’’ PATENT SYRINGE. 


This Syringe is more especially adapted for places where the Distributer is too large, or 
where the operator has only a few plants requiring attention. It is made on the same principle 
as an ordinary Syringe, with the addition of a chamber, which can be disconnected and charged 
with Insecticide or disinfecting composition. The water in filling and leaving the Syringe 
becomes thoroughly impregnated with the composition, affording a perfect method of dis- 
tributing an insecticide or disinfectant. Complete, $7.00. 


Wight Cut-Flower Shipping Case. 


This simple and light contrivance has been specially designed for the transportation of cut- 
flowers over long or short distances, delivering them at their destination in as perfect a state 
as when packed. The materials in its manufacture combine strength, elasticity and light weight, 
thus saving considerably on expressage. To parties living in large cities during the winter, and 


who have greenhouses, etc., at their country residences, it will be found invaluable. Prices : 
No. 2. Small, contains 2 trays . . $14 50 | No. 2. contains2trays .... . . $16 50 
S15 oC ee antl a a LGP AKO |) SS Bs wee Bast, uot AS toe ee AO'5O 
cae Lone, a2 aie 20875 GG 5 i” AC tee eed tee) 23.00 


Full particulars on application. 


214 GENERAL CaTALoOGuE oF THE UNITED States NURSERIES. 


Insecticides and Fertilizers. 


INSECTICIDES. 

Per 15 Per Ib. 

Fir-Tree Oil, per pt., 75 cts. ; qt., $1.50 Tobacco-Dust. Very finely sifted . 
¥% gal., $2 75; 1 gal., $5.00. . . 25 lbs. for $1.50; 10 lbs. for 80cts.$o0 ro 
Persian Insect Powder. . . . . . . $o 65 | Little’s Antipest. When diluted in proper 
Paris Green ee a5 proportions this celebrated English prepa- 
. ration is a sure destroyer of all insect pests. 
Rowdered) White Rictleborc i is ae It is non-poisonous and harmless to vegeta- 
Slug-Shot .... . .5 lbs, 35 cts. tion, and may be freely used in the green- 
Hammond’s Grape=Dust for Mildew house, garden or orchard. Mixed with 
See aiiee 5 lbs., go cts. water in the following proportions, it is effect- 
Carbolic Soap, in 1% lb. packages . . 65 ual against—Green fly, 1 pt. to 10 gallons of 
Tobacco’Soapt 6 4e se Ae wees ; mealy bug, 1 pt. to1% galllons ; red 
i id spider, r pt. to 2 gallons; ants, wire-worms 
Gishurst’s Compound, in boxes. . . 50 and slugs, 1 pt tom gallon Onlyin 4 ang 
Whale-Oil Soap .........- 20 gallon cans: % gallon can, $1.50; gallon 

Tobacco=Stems. s5o0lb. bale .... 1 00 can, $2.50. 


Kill’m=Right. (Non=poisonous.) 


The best, cheapest and safest insecticide. Will not harm the tenderest plants, and will 
kill any kind of insect known to gardeners, florists and fruit-growers. 2-lb. cans, 50 cents; 
5-lb. cans, $1.20; ro-lb. cans, $2.25; 20-lb. cans, $4. 


FERTILIZERS. 

Fer Ib. 100 Ibs Sh M rhe lf 
sa: eep Manure. The best natural fertilizer 
PE USCAN 8 pe ale oO OS Ue IG for either potted plants or for the open 
Bone Meal. 2... :) «095 3.75 ground, free from all seeds of noxious weeds. 
Cotton=-Seed Meal ..... 05 3 25 PULVERIZED. Well adapted for lawns and 
PeruvianGuano....... 05 325 ee eee per 100 iS Bee. ee % tom 

5 bags), $15; per ton (20 bags), $45. 
SEROTEC gc ge a Pn 8 20) ComprEssED. In cakes, best for pot work 
Crushed Bone ....... O57 13125 and liquid manure, per roo lb. bag, $3; K 

Unleached Canadian Ashes . 05 250 ton (5 bags), $12 ; 1 ton (20 bags), $40. 


CHRYSANTHEMUM MANURE. 


This is an entirely new manure, manufactured specially for the cultivation of Chrysanthe- 
mums; the elaboration of the formula of this manure has been a work of several years, and 
tests we have made give us every confidence in recommending it for the cultivation of the 
plant named. For our unprecedented success in the cultivation of Chrysanthemums we are in- 
debted to some extent to the use of this fertilizer. It assists in producing large blooms, quanti- 
ties of cuttings, and nourishing plants in the growing season. Free from offensive smell, and 
will not lose its invigorating qualities when exposed. We are the sole agents for this country. 
Sold in 1 and 2-pound sealed tins, with full directions for use, at 50 cents per pound. 


i> 


a, | 


GENERAL CaAtraLOGUE OF THE UNITED Stares NuRSERIES 215 


Benien. 


In compiling a new work of such a miscellaneous nature, it is necessary to prepare the 
matter and prices previous to the maturity of the crop, and it is impossible to secure the correct 
information sufficiently early to prevent some few mistakes in prices. 

Onion seed this year illustrates this fact. The crop of seed turned out only 30 per cent. of 
the estimated quantities in most sections, and as this portion of our catalogue was printed pre- 
vious to the harvesting of the crop, our prices were based on a plentiful season. We would also 
suggest in regard to Onion seed that owing to the poor crop gardeners should sow seed more 
thickly than in a plentiful season, as the seed sold this year is not of such high vitality as that 
sold in a favorable season. 

Prices of Onion seed on page 34 are correct, except the following : 

Perpkt. Peroz. Y-lb. Per lb. 
. $0 10 $0 50 $1 50 $5 00 


White Portugal .. . 


Southporepvellow Globem s- -2 . 4) 5 . . 5 5 ro 40 I 00 3.50 
Large Red Globe ee eM eee ay A es ee KO 30 90 3000 
wellowaGlobesDanverse see 2 Os 30 g0 3 00 
RoundayelliowaDanverseess 482) 2 2 5... . 90s 30 90 3 00 
RarcedRedawiethersticld) 4.) 4) 4.) 2 0s 30 99 300 
Extra=EanlyblatyRedis 4 2) aan 4) 105 25 75 2 50 
Page 35: The “‘ Yellow Dawers’”’ Onion in the cut should read ‘‘ Yellow Danvers ’ 
Page 36: Price of Orach ‘‘per %-lb.’’ should read “ per %-lb.”’ %-lb. Perlb 
Page 62: “‘See page 64”’ should read ‘‘ See page 63.”’ : 4 
Page 84: Prices of Sweet Peas should be : Peroz. WEeZE=Pertezi 
SOTMENS COW 6 so ee de ee be ee be 5 e EHO AR bi Bo Clee 
IneeV xc Carmen fr ete ge hal, Pak iy el ny ete a LO 30 I 00 
Eckford’s Mixed ...... PP 8s 80 3.00 


Page 87: Price of Single Mixed Begonias should read 25c. each, $2.50 per doz., $18 per 100. | 

Page 94: In collections of Gladioli of our own selection : Price of Twelve fine named varieties 
should read $1.75, instead of #1.50. 

Page 97: New Dwarf Calla, The Gem: Price should read 5o0c. each, $5 per doz. 

Page 121: Under Hemerocallis Dumortieri, for ‘‘ flowes’’ read “ flowers.’’ 

Page 121: Under Zris Germanica, in the description, for ‘‘thy’’ read ‘‘ they.”’ 

Page 129: Price of Sedum Fabarium should be 25c. each, instead of 52c. each. 

Page 138: Chrysanthemum ‘‘ Harry Hay’’ should read ‘‘ Harry May.” 

Page 162: Adahtoda should read Adhatoda. 


Alphabetical Index. 


INDEX TO ‘‘ NOVELTIES.”’ 


Page Page| Page Page 
Adiantum, "ey aneurin ce xx|Chrysanthemums, New iv-ix| Flower Seeds, Novelties in Plants, New Hardy .. . xiv 
Allamandas S.<paveuens xx|— Anemone-flowered . . . ix oe oo we - MXVElioeEKI Rose, New: . - . . xiv 
AlocaSia' 5 5 panic Xx —iParlvs ese wn ar. 4, v| Helianthus A Saballeiee (sy eile, cine) ses usc aOKLIR 
ESM Go 5 5 6 6 o ore IEIIAY 5 Gg oo wae o vi| Heliopsis Ae 2 Kivi|Sanracenia . 5. 2 5 | .xxili 
Asparagus: 2). eae ea aetingsel 54 5 Gao ae iv|IrisGermanica .... .xiv|/Selaginellas, New . . . xxiii 
Begonias . . : Bex Ki | AD ANESE Ny yen eo) es ve ix|Kentia . . . .Xxili}Stove and Greenhouse 
Begonias, New Double ii—iRefiexed): ©... 2 42.0. v| Lelia <| Plants, Noveltiesin xx, xxiii 
Bulbs, Novelties in 5 6 Sahel — Single-flowered ... vi|Maranta..... 6 6 cosa aneasche 4 30 by Behe sin 
Calla-Lily, Dwarf . . . . xiii Cymbidium ....... xvii|Mormodes....... .3 Tillandsia . eeXK LI 
Cannas, Fine New. . . . xiii)|Cypripediums . . . xvii-xix Nephrolepis . ... . . xxiii] Vegetables, Novelties in 
Carnations, New. .... (Datura, New. -. 952 2. < x|Odontoglossum ..... >dbell a eS aaa een xxiv-xxvii 
Gattleyal® 2 25 302% i] Dichronema Senex Orchids wNew, . SP oxviljiwMucca . - Se a xiv 
Chamzdorea <|Draceenas, New .. . . xxiii|Plants, Newfor Outdoor. .x|Zamia ........ . xxiii 


GENERAL CATALOGUE. 
Plants, Orchids, Etc. | ,anasca Page Rage Page 


pri pce ota HEM EEPIOSGE 556 5 65 4 6 4 o wigh(Orbehorw 4 5 5 5 45 - - 154 

Page|Anemones .. 2... . 97, 110) Begonia . . xiii, xx,170,173|Cardamine ....... 114 

Abutiloniy -) til ae cs Is1|/Anthoxanthum...... 52| Begonia, Tuberous-rooted 97|/Carnations ..... . xX, 100 
Acanthopheenix ..... 150)Anthurium ..... 30%) TEH/ | JESUS woe dante ene ache Om 113| Caryota 5B 0 © Olea ae 
Achilleas = Fee ass 110}Aphelandra ....... 77 MSEMDEUIS ears le. yee, Ts || (ASSIA os ese eels Lis. 
/Netoysbhishet 5 5 6 6 ao BB TOA GU AtICS eimai ann ne TC Ie qOOMIE 6 5 5 6 ap - 177| Cattleya + . «Xvii, 190, 193 
NGMMEWOSE, 5 5 2 5 5 a5 SAINI 45565555 Tis} SSC alae rag SV CCAUCUNIS 5 595 8 555 6 185 
ANGKE NAIM 5 5555, 10) WOR NEIIG 5 5 56 o ob obo OME 3 45 55 40 6b m54)\Gephalotus/ = <9. 4 4 4. 162 
Agapanthus = 28.0. =: eis eHE 5 5 5 a oo Sean plechmum, 25.) sc yo HOMO NGC 5 5 glo gol & 162 
ESN 55.6 4 6 Sob 154|Araucarias ..... ESSy5s BOltoniaNy es 2 ke mug |horizemal) . 4 2} 2% 5 a tS 
WETIGCES) cy pep ee scab TOO|PATECANe. =) =) ey ene B5o)\Bouvardias 2 6. we : 182|Chrysanthemum . iv, 113-185 
PAP AMEN ON co tac. OVNI 5 o550805 ie IRENE 6b 6 4 pw oo TOONEHYSISH Sle tee 5. 193 
Alerostisn a Abs fo fen. 2 Anistolochias | 05 4 on. RO ZBrAaASSiaip. ewes 2b. ec es UA TGO)(CISSUSweme emery: Cases 162 
Agrostemma..... . . r1o|Aroids MOLOR Oui 0 an 157,158|Bromeliads ..... T4157 |\Glematis . = 25.05 6 - 114 
Ajuga | io Socenes Skee Mai NateieNel 5 6 4 6 5b bo T'3]|PBIUXUSH mene nas ee 113|Clerodendron ...... 165 
IM@SERE 6 5 66 5 oreaayASIGNES! Saag 5 bo. 113) Caladium Barotac Sa) yobs 97|Climbing Plants . . 162, 165 
IOPEGUEUS | sg 2 na 52)Asparagus) 9) <x o2roriiCalanthes 28s )05 0.” 190| Cocos cae a sid ao He) 
Allamanda +. . . .xx,162|/Aspidistra........ 181/CallaLilies .... xiii, 97|\Ccelogyne ........ 193 
ICA cs ee, Ero PASplenitum s.) 2 elena X66)|Calllinchoemenen can sal sle mog(Goleus) 4 a ae. . 99 
Alyssum. Step te Sone OLOWAS tery Nis ok. orice nun eae Tra \Galycanthuss. 2 2 22 rusiiGonvavlanial | 25 5 5. 114 
PBIDALVIG HN ee Bn OG Aubrietiasn cs ee ees 113} Campanula 3 5 cE OVNNCoypaS Bo 5 obo Buber! 
Amorphophallus ... . . Cy Sooo og ao 6 181 | Campvlobotrys TGGSUSI as. 8 a ss oe 177 
Ampelopsiss, a. |. 2 BLIOVAZAICA S| 50 nel ci 113, 182!Cannas .. . . xiii, 88, 91, 97/Crinum ++ OF 


“16 GENERAL CaTALOGuE oF THE UNITED States NURSERIES. 
Alphabetical Index—Continued. 
Page Page Page Page 
(CrotonWeese- ce SGA EEOROMNS. 5 0 0 005 6 T22) Rud beckiaey menial: nA) (OOS 00.50.0000 0 52 
Crucianella ..... 114)Leucadendron ..... rowpRuelliay se eee 129 45186)|\ Collards nee mene nee 22 
Cryptanthus RGIS 5 og 6-0 6 9 5 0 6 122|Sabal .. . . .Xxii,153/Coriander . . 48 
(ies o-6,5 0 0 2b 0 eG | MoowMEL 5) 5 5 5 bo 5 5 6 186|Saccolabium . . . . .198|Corn XXVii, 22, 53 
(GCAGIS ac 0.6 0 0 153| Limnocharis || SAINGIE, o 5 bo 129, 186| Corn- Salad’ acto ee 21 
(GAG 2b 6 -o.-o ad 900-0 G3) LENT Ss oo 010 6 0 oF TPISISARMONSAE 5 o 5 b oo 0 © WACOM 5 G55 600.0 0 0 53 
Cyclobothra ; 97| Lobelia 122|Sanguinaria ....... SOI(CWESS 5 5 Go oa 6 6 o 25 
Cymbidium AA MORNE, 5 6 oo o aio 0 6 L6OiiSantolina Bessy cee eee 129)||Cucumbery 9-s-e een 25 
Cyperus HOR LONS! 6 bo ob 6 cn 0 8.0 122|Sarracenia . . . xxii, 161, 162)}Dahlias ........ 91, 93 
Cypripediums. raYlts NV, CoD JENCASHS 3 5 6 6 a0 0 alc Wey) SCAG, Gu 5 6 55 070 0 129|Dandelion....... 25 
Gytisusesueeuenen caeeerns IGG eae: ooh 6 o 6 Oo 54 WSUS 4 so oo 0 5 0 ¢ 180 | Dille A eee, cere 48 
Darlingtonia 162) ley eodiumen sy eewr een 165 | Schismatoglottis Crees 6 6 66 a5 5 6 26 
DAvAllia Seine | eee 166|Lysimachia ....... 122|}Scolopendrium 129, 169|Endive ......... 26 
Melphinium ..... 114,117|Madeira Vine ..... . O8||Sacltim 95 065 oo oo IA NSNN 5 6 og 6-56 8 6 oc 48 
Dendrobium ..... io4|/Maranta, - .). . xxii) 174))077/|\Senecio) 4 as 186|Fertilizers ....... 24 
Dianthus yea) eed ene Liz Marceravias ce ls 165 | Selaginellas Stl, Wo GO NAUOKEOS 4 6 o 6 a 0 6 
Dicentraeee eee amen 117|Masdevallia ....... Idoy7/ || Shove > 56 6 5 a 0 5G 129|Flower Seeds . . xxviii, 55° “Bo 
Dichorisandra...... 177| Mentha | Giles! 5 6 65 6 bo 0 6 165|Flower Tubs ...... 
Dictamnuse a fel 117|Microlepia........ 160)|(Sobralliamerenmmen-mene neni 198|Garden Requisites . . 210, a 
Dieffenbachia ...... GS} WoL ene, GG 5 5 eu 6 oc LO5||\SOlidagon cy cine nententen:: 129|Gladioli..... +» 93, 94 
Digitalishiaen eee 117 Milla ee tae Shae Bey eae QSiSorey< 56 550 coo INGO) 5065 650 005 33 
IDOI 506 ap bo of 162) Mim OSA ermal mtn 181|Stanhopea ........ 198|Horehound ....... 48 
Dioscorea ......-.- 97|Miscellaneous Plants . . 99 SHAMS ao 5 oo oO 0 130) 186) EiySSOD) e) eaten telecueemoinrere 48 
Dipladeniay -e9n-- aya 165|Monarda......... 122|Stephanotis ....... 165|Insecticides ....... 214 
Doronicum ..... WUTNING MEL yo Go ba bo 196 |stellania | | ss 163.0) |0]<<alll Cen ar ys 26 
Draceena xxii, 173, 174 IMBROROUG so co a a a8 6 6 ROA SUONESIA 5 6 5 6 oO a 0 8 ONIN 5 G5 > 6.00 00 26 
Bichhornia; ==... . . 103|Myriophyllum . . 103 Streptosolen....... sto LANNE 4 66 sao 0-6 48 
Encholirion ...... 154|Nelumbium ....... 103|Stove and Greenhouse Wantanas) fs soem 99 
Elymus). 2. - 3 32. = 117|Nepenthes. . 158, 16)|_ Plants . . . XxX, 149-181|Leek........ . . 29 
Epidendrum . . +. 194] Nephrolepis xx1i, 169 Stove and Greenhouse TLE 5 6 6 0 0 xxiv, 29, 31 
“Eranthemum 177, 178, 185|Nephthytis. . . . i 158 Flowering Plants .152,186/Lilies ........ 94, 
Erica Se 185] Nertera r8r/Stylophorum. ...... 130] Lily, Chinese Sacred. . . 97 
FCT US ae ee ae ee 117| Nidularium 154 Tabernamontana 186|Mangel-Wurzel ..... 14 
Mucaly. pesky cee .18{|Nymphea ...... . . 103 WECSOMNIA, 6 6G 6 op 0 6 0 165| Manure, Chrysanthemum 214 
Eucharis 185|Odontoglossum . . . xix, 197 shecomayyi ee 130, 165 Marjoram Doo do 0 Co 48 
Ine, SoG no noe. T17|\Genothera 2... 2) 122|Phermopsis ....... | MENA, 5 5 5 5 be bio 31 
DEOMI 5 6 a ooo coe Tr7/Oneidium 2). 5 4noee 197 pihymusha wey oleic one _130|Melon, Musk ...... 31 
Eupatorium ....... 117/|Onychium . . 169 RicriGiawemeren xili, 98 2 Water . . . xxvii, 32 
Euphorbia...... 117, 185] Ophiopogon 196) Lillandsia . . . . . xxii, 154/Mushroom Spawn . . . . 33 
JDevneiien Goo 5 Ge clo T17i|(Opuntiareen ee wae t22|Time-Table of Trains. . 5|/Mustard......... 33 
IDA Ss po 0.0 oo 117|Osmunda 5 1B) Tradescantia . 130, 178] Nasturtium : 33 
Ferns .. 165, 166, 169|Orchids xvii, 189-202 Trillium ......... 130 Novelties, Flower seeds xxviii 
uiGuishonctee site TOS17 9) (Oxalisee eee ene 98 arolliuspeyen acta 13¢ Veg. seeds . xxiv 
IMO o'6 oo .o 6 0.8 6 178|Paeonies .. . . °° . 122,125|Luberose ........- o8|Okral) a eemene 33 
Euchsiaswe aes rca g9|Palms...... 149, 153 ARBIONICES oo 200 0.00 6 Ne (OVMOVNS 5 6 5 O50 0 KO 34 
WMS» 6 bo da ols 6 118\Pancratium ....... 93|Vanda.......... 198jOrach .. 1.2... .- 36 
Gaillardia TIS ||Papavenseu ss queues i2<|WVerbascum ....... 130)|\Osage Orange es eenesee: 53 
Alita 6G 4g o oo 6 118|Panax 9. 53). .173| Veronica... 1... 113050186)|)PALSIC ys wera teat eemiene ae 36 
Gardeniaauen aan enone 185|Pandanus ........ 178 Werschatteltiau cme eee T63\||ParSnlp) | esate 36 
Genistaswaneneee eee MISIVEEWNOART ¢ 5 6 5-5 56 6 6 18r| Vinca ....... 130,181/Peas....... xxvii, 37, 39 
Geonomaaien seen ee 150| Pardanthus o 225 Viola ..........-. 130|Pepper.......-: » + 39 
Gentiant, > . . 118] Passiflora 125, 165) Vriesia 154, 157|Potato . . ... . . xxiv, 39, 41 
Geraniums ...... 99, 118| Pavetta Sth ee ae 17gl yucca. ....... xiv, 130|Pot Marigold ...... 
Geultnit Gin pete oe aes 118|Pelargonium ...... 186 |Zamiay ey ce ere le xxii, 153] Pot, Sweet and Medicinal 
Glechoma ........ 118|Pentstemon ....... 125;Zephyranthes ...... 98 Herbs -....... 48 
Gloxinia: Aiea ee Neues aap et eke 97|Peperomia........ 178 Zygopetalum....... 201 Pune sot tt eee 4! 
Goldifussiajees-ac0 e-een eae TS5(Petunias wees ese co 3 Os) adisn. . . . +e eee 4', 42 
Goodyera mere one FUSSED (GG so) od pp os oH 198 deeds, Bulbs, Imple- Rhubarb... 2... 4. 42 
Grevilleas 29.5 ye Se: 181|Phaleenopsis ...... 198 Rosemary ........ 48 
Gymnogramme 166|Phalaris .... . 125 ments Ete. RUes aie ee ia ae 48 
Gypsophilatme. qe 118| Phillotaenium 158 y U Ruta-Baga........ 48 
Guzmannia ¢.../ 73 TSA hOxa ies cl) se teeten etpes m25,126|Anise ...-.......- ZASIIRSVS 9 GG O00 bn o.6 6 6 53 
Hardy Herbaceous Plants 109|Phcenix ....... 150, 153|Artichoke .. ..... OSES cobs Glo ac op 48 
Hederagenrereeene 165, 181|Phrynium ...... .178|Asparagus........ g|Saffron. . .. 5... .. 48 
Helenium ies .118|Physostegia ....... TAS eU "Geg a a doa Beate i A8)|\Salsityaewcmeecaent 42 
Helianthus)| 2 255. : AN OIE 515 o1oun 00 @ 2c 10g AG o o'6. 0 9 oop oo 48|Savory,Summer..... 48 
Heliopsisi, 2 5 4 axXiv rie Pitcalnneayeaa tt) een 154;/Beams ...... xxiv,1o,11|SeedS_ ...... Renee 7/ 
Heliotropes .:...,.. gg|Pitcher Plants . . . .158, 161|/Beet.......-.-. 13, a —For Pasture and Hay 5 Si 
Helleborus. ..... 118 Plants, Beautiful-leaved Benen ha de ile see em 48 —Flower . pao .0) 00 55 
Hemerocallis... . . 12t| for Greenhouse . . . . 181| Books . third page cover|— ° by weight 85 
Hibiscus... .. 121, 181] Plants, Beautiful-leaved SHS 5 G4 6.0 6 0-0 6 6 48|—. “ General List 56 
Hoffmannia ....... 178| for Stove-House. . 170-178|Borecole. ........ 26|—Lawn Grass ...... SI 
Hollyhock! = 3.05 Sia se 121|Platycerium ...... 169|Broccoli. ........ 14{/—Farm «we eee 53 
Hyacinthus’ . = . 2 f.4 OS ektoel 6 6 6 qo oo DO 186| Brussels Sprouts. .... 14 —Natural Grass ..... 52 
Hydrangea 121,185|Plumbago ...... 165, 186|Buckwheat....... 5 Gil OUCH GN eee eae 83 
Hypericum .121|Polemonium....... 126 Bulbs for Spring Plant- —Ornamental Grasses . . 80 
Wberisa st eaeme ae ri\/bolygalals) ©... oo TOYO sb Soe xiii, 87-98 | —Palm ao 0s 80 
Imantophyllum .... . 186|Polygonum ....... 126 Bulbs for Spring and Sum- Sorghums........ 53 
Impatiens 186| Polypodium 169} mer Flowering Shc COlSomel Sa 5s %5)0 0:6 42 
WON 5 6 bo 65 oe aro 165 | Potentilla 126| Bulbs, Miscellaneous . 059 Spinach) geese 36, 45 
HS: Gb ute e xiv, 98, 121,122|Poterium......... 126| Cabbage 17] (Squash! © jes. -a er 45 
Isolepisyee-s eeeecece 181|Pothos. .. . 155, 165 Gabeace Turnip- -rooted . 26/Sunflower ........ 53 
Jasminumiee eee og abeMEL 465 5 6 5 Bo T26)|| CALA WAVas = on teiteltemtcn teins 48 hobacco «=. «2 ee 48 
Kentiaje ener iene Bob RO NHISIIS 5 ao 06 6 0 6 0.0 16g|Cardoon. ........ 17| Lomato XXVIl, 46 
eee) aS peewee =e xix,194|Pyrethrum. . WAS, WAD(CEWTOE 5 6 56 6 6 0 o 00 o Tis} UENO 9 Glo Go 0 0 48 
Vapageria yee 165|Ramondia........ 129|Cauliflower ....... T(3}| UBIeDY Ged a oS 46, 48 
Wastrealicy Samar 166|Ranunculus ....... 8) Celeriache na ie oan a1| Vegetable Oyster . . 42 
UAEINEY SG 5 bh 60 6 HEORVNEVS 5 5 ae o 0 6 4 0 6 UGG (CSI? 6 5 oo 6 0 6.0 0 5 21|Ve sgetable Roots and 
WathyGuseeeee eee 122|Rhynchospermum . . . . 165| Cereals 53 Plants) -) =e 49 
Paurusise ec aetna sp ROME 5 a 5 op 5 8 0 0 1814 }Gherville es apy eeenentcne 18| Vegetable Seeds 9-40 
Leonotis. - =... 186 Roses .... .. .xiv, 105-107'Chicory ......... 21| Vetches, Spring .... - 53 


oe 


A list of Horticultural and Gardening Books, aselection of which should be in the library 
of every florist, gardener or amateur grower and lover of plants and flowers. 


The Mlustrated Dictionary of Gardening. A Practical Encyclopedia of Horticulture for 
Gardeners and Botanists. By G. Nicholson, and others. Jdlustrated with numerous full 
page plates printed in colors, and over 2,000 accurately executed zvood-cuts in the text 
The most complete work of the kind ever published, giving full particulars regarding all 
kinds of exotic and hardy plants and vegetables in cultivation, 4 vols., imp. 8vo, including 
the supplement of new species and varieties, cloth, gilt edges, $20. 

Henderson’s New Hand-Book of Plants and General Horticulture. A dictionary of the 
principal cultivated plants, with short descriptions, and an extensive glossary of botanical 
and horticultural terms. 1 vol., imp. 8vo, cloth, $4. 

The Orchid Grower’s Manual. By Benjamin Simuel Williams. New edition, enlarged and 
revised, containing descriptions of upwardsof 1,470species and varieties. /d/ustrated with 
a large number of full-page and double-page engravings, and some small engravings 
tn the text. 8vo, cloth, $7. 

Choice Stove and Greenhouse Flowering and Ornamental-Leaved Plants. By B.S 
Williams. With descriptions of upwards of 1,100 species and varieties, with instructions 
for their culture. With colored frontispiece and many engravings on wood. 2 vols, 
12mo, cloth, $5. 

Parsons onthe Rose. A Treatise on the Propagation, Culture and History of the Rose, by 
Samuel B. Parsons. Revised edition, zw7/h numerous tllustrations. 1zmo, cloth, $1. 
The Rose. By H. B. Ellwanger. A Treatise on the History, etc., of the Rose, with directions 

for its cultivation, including a descriptive list of 956 varieties. 12mo, cloth, $1.25 

Bulbs. By Edward Sprague Rand. A Treatise on Hardy and*Tender Bulbsand Tubers. The 
best book on the subject for Americans, being written especially for the conditions, climate, 
etc., of this country, 12mo, cloth, $2.50. 

The Propagation of Plants. Describing the processes of Hybridizing and Crossing Species 
and Varieties, and also of many different modes by which the cultivated plants may be 
multiplied. By Andrew S. Fuller. ///.¢h illustrations. 12mo, cloth, $1.50. 

The Native Flowers and Ferns of the United States in their Botanical, Horticultural 
and Popular Aspects. By Thomas Meehan. J//ustvaled with very many chromo-litho- 
graphs. Twoseries, together 4 vols., 8vo, cloth, $28. 

Practical Azalea Culture. A Treatise on the Propagation and Cultivation of Azalea /ndica. 
By Robert J. Halliday. W7th zMustrations. 12mo, cloth, $2. 

The Tuberous Begonia, its History and Cultivation. With a Select List of Varieties 
I2mo, paper, 50 cents. 

Chrysanthemum Culture for America. By James Morton. Full instructions for growing 
flowers for exhibition purposes, etc. 12mo, cloth, $r. 

Gardening for Pleasure. A Guide to the Amateur in the Fruit, Vegetable and Flower Garden. 
with full Directions for the Greenhouse and Window Garden. By Peter Henderson. /Vith 
tllustrations. 12mo, cloth, $2. 

Gardening for Profit. A Guide to the Successful Culture of the Market and Family Garden 
With numerous illustrations. By Peter Henderson. New edition, entirely rewritten and 
greatly enlarged. s12mo, cloth, $2. 

How the Farm Pays. By William Crozierand Peter Henderson. Full information ina popu- 
lar, not scientific, style, Profusely illustrated. 8vo, cloth, $2.50. 

Practical Forestry. A Treatise on the Propagation, Planting and Cultivation, with Descrip- 
tions of the Indigenous Trees of the United States. With notes ona large number of valu- 
able exotic species. By Andrew S. Fuller. Jd/ustrated. 12mo, cloth, $1.50. 

The Nursery Book. A Complete Hand-book of Propagation and Pollination. By Professor 
L. H. Bailey, of the Cornell Experiment Station. The book tells plainly and briefly what 
every one who sows a seed, makes a cutting or sets a graft wants to know. J/Vith about 100 
illustrations. 12mo, Cloth, $1. 

The Horticulturist’s Rule-Book. By L.H. Bailey. Contains a great number of rules and 
receipts used by florists, gardeners, farmers, etc., etc. Revised edition. 12mo, cloth, $1. 

Truck Farming at the South. A Guide for the Raising of Vegetables for Northern Markets 
By Dr. A. Oemler. Gives full cultural directions ; also methods for packing. /Vzth zllus- 
trations. t12mo, cloth, $1.50. 

_ J Any of the above books will be sent by mail or express prepaid on receipt of the stated 
price. Any other Horticultural or Farm books can be supplied at the publisher's price, and 
subscriptions for any Horticultural paper or magazine will be received at regular rates. 


Address PITCHER & MANDA, Short Hills, N. J. 


tA) 


in 
eat) 


iw 


ae 
pieeting 
A 


. : ential 
hye 


fe 
atten 
hy A) 


mi 


NUE Wide 
y hi 
oul 


fe 


Tate 


Hovewane ts 
ny tae eh 


Aoi 


yal 


1 
Ty a 


sat 
Nt 


ORDER SHEET 
1893. 


THE UNITED STATES NURSERIES ry 
PITCHER & MANDA, 
Nurserymen, Seedsmen .°. ; 
os ee, ane) Florasts. Short Hills, N. a, 


INT (Sescecet- cle cece ae-cee cer ae rer ee aae coer Pe eee we ee pe te RS eS eta e ee ne meee id REN ERIS ooh Aan 
Post-Office + baie APRA ae aerate ee et MUEXONESSM OCC caer 
7 (if different from P.-O.) 
County... Sip rae en eR A i Staley ested 
To be shipped by.. oe Ser Phd atch 
Amount Enclosed: Cash, $........ - P,-O. Order on New Yerk City, $.........-.- Tene 
Postal Note, fe... RICH CK MS cent neecees ST OESEMGe Gre OD iit cones 


All plants sent out are guaranteed true to name; but while we exercise the greatest care to have all seeds and bulbs pure 
and reliable, we can give no warranty, express Or implied. If the purchaser does not accept the goods on these conditions they 
. should at once be returned, and the money paid for same will be refunded. 
If more than one express company runs to your place, please designate by which we shall ship. 


QUANTITY. ARTICLE. PRICE. 


Tae se 
sie olen 


QUANTITY. 


a pe beeen 


QuanTITY. SP ROICIE: foe Pe axicr 


TREE FERNS AT THE UNITED STATES NURSERIES.